E *sº ſ: E; º #H# YººHº - º / - = É º º — gº- Tº º ºiſill ſº- -º- - ETTTTTTTTTTTTT. Tilſº - |-|-|-|-|-|-|- - M234 PAUL AND DIEDRICH ARE MAROONED IN A GREAT UNIKNOWN LAND. Marooned on Australia BEING THE NARRATION BY DIEDRICH BUYS OF HIS DISCOVERIES AND EXPLOITS IN TERRA AUSTRALIS INCOGNITA ABOUT THE YEAR 1630 BY ERNEST FAWENC Author of “Tales of the Austral Tropics.” “The Secret of the Australian Desert" J “The History of Australian Exploration” &c. BLACKIE AND SON LIMITED LONDON GLASGOW AND BOMBAY ſº PREFACE In the following romance I have endeavoured to associate the tradition of De Gonneville's visit to Australia with the historical fact of the wreck of the Batavia, and the marooning of two of the mutineers. The wreck of the Batavia is perhaps one of the most murderous tragedies that ever happened in any part of the world. One of the ruffians confessed, before being hanged, to having killed and assisted to kill, twenty-five defenceless people. A full account of the wreck and the massacre will be found in Pinkerton's Early Voyages. I have taken a liberty with history in intro- ducing Captain Sharpe, the buccaneer, as in reality he never visited the Australian coast, although some of his crew did. I must also con- fess to having taken some freedom with chrono- logy as, under the name of Hoogstraaten, I have introduced Abel Janz Tasman many years before 5 vi PREFACE. his actual advent on the western coast of Aus- tralia; and De Witt's voyage of discovery really took place before the wreck of the Batavia. I trust, however, that in a romance these inaccu- racies will be pardoned. In the appendix the reader will find an ac- count of the setting up of the great Cross by De Gonneville, and the record of Sir George Grey regarding the head carved on the Rock. ERNEST FAWENC. Chap. . THE WRECK of THE BATAVIA, . . II. III. IW. CONTENTS WE START For THE NobTH, A STRANGE PEOPLE, . THE FRENCHMAN's CRoss, . . THE FIGHT IN THE BAY, WI. VII. VIII. IX. PAUL DIscovers GoLD, . ANOTHER PIRATE JUNK, . PAUL's TREACHERY, . I FIGHT A DUEL, . . A STORM, . . . . . . . . XI. XII. XIII. | XIV. XV. XVI. XVII. XVIII. THE REBELLION, AzoLTA's STRATAGEM, . THE PIRATE FLAG, . WE ENTERTAIN THE PIRATE CAPTAIN, WE DESTRoy THE Mongol, JUNK, . A STRANGE Discovery, . THE GREAT CATASTROPHE, RESCUE By DUTCH SHIPs, APPENDIX, . . . . . . . Page 11 31 41 52 65 77 89 101 113 125 138 150 163 176 188 196 205 219 ILLUSTRATIONS - PAUL AND DIEDRICH ARE MARooned IN A GREAT UN- KNowN LAND . . . . . . . . . Frontis. CHART showING THE RouTE TAKEN by DIEDRICH AND PAUL - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - PAUL DREw HIs SHORT Sword AND STooD on THE DEFENSIVE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . DIEDRICH RALLIES THE QUADRUcos AND RECAPTURES THE Town . . . . . . . . . . . . . MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA CHAPTER I The Wreck of the Batavia—The Mutiny—Return of Pelsart—Marooned. EROM CORNELIS 1 Even now after all the suffering and danger I have gone through, that man's face, the face of the tempter, comes back to me as vividly as ever. My father was a substantial merchant of Harlem, and in that town I was born, being the second son. That was the age of dis- covery, and the thirst for it was inherent in nearly every youth. The wonderful success of the Dutch East India Company had fired all men with enthusiasm, and as I grew towards manhood, I longed to make one of the many bands of adventurers who often 11 12 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. left for the East. So persistent did I become that my father at last consented to my going, thinking that a voyage would pro- bably cure me. Having some influence with several of the directors of the great company, he obtained for me a subordinate position as clerk to the supercargo on board of the Batavia, one of a fleet of eleven ships about to sail from the Texel to Java. Jerom Cornelis was the supercargo. He had been an apothecary in Harlem, and as such I had known him for some time. He was a man of ability and education, and I had a boyish admiration for him. Now I know him to have been a man whose talents were marred by an intense, almost childish vanity, and a disposition, cruel and relent- less as the tiger's. As a lad of eighteen, I saw nothing but the wonderful fascination he exercised, and listened entranced when he dazzled my imagination with pictures of future greatness in the rich islands of the eastern SeaS. - Our voyage was a stormy one, and as the Batavia had over two hundred souls on board, the discomfort was great. I shared a cabin with Cornelis, and in every way that THE WRECK OF THE BATAVIA. 13 singular man strove to win my affection. Why he did so I cannot say even to this day. We had been nearly two months at sea, when Cornelis confided to me a plan he had formed, in conjunction with the pilot and some other mutinous spirits, to seize the ship and turn pirate. I endeavoured to dissuade him, but without avail; he bound me over to secrecy and assured me that my life was safe whatever happened, as he would not allow me to take an active part in it, which I cer- tainly had no intention of doing. The plot, however, was frustrated by the weather and other causes, and although I am certain it came to the ears of our commander, Captain Pelsart, he did not, unfortunately, hang the mutineers out of hand as one would have expected from a man of his determination. Now one would have thought that this would have revealed to me the true character of Cornelis, but such an infatuated fool was I, and so beguiled by his specious tongue, that I still remained his friend and admirer. We had now doubled the great southern cape, and storm after storm burst upon us with relentless fury. One by one we lost sight of our consorts and at last found ourselves 14 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. alone; driven out of our course into an un- known sea. To add to our distress, Captain Pelsart was confined to his berth with sickness and the vessel was in charge of the pilot, who apparently lost all reckoning. It was on the morning of the 4th June, 1629, for the date is indelibly engraven on my memory, that our voyage was brought to a fatal ter- mination by the vessel striking on a reef of rocks. When I got on deck there was no- thing visible but white surf and foam every- where, and we had to wait until daylight, the ship bumping heavily meanwhile. Daybreak showed us to be in the neigh- bourhood of a group of rocky islands, one of which was close to us. Finding that the ship was irretrievably damaged Captain Pelsart proceeded to land the passengers and crew on the nearest island. Great con- fusion ensued and many of the sailors broached some casks of wine in the cargo and got drunk. Provisions were landed, but very little water, and as none could be found on the island, our captain, after two days, started with a boat's crew to the main- land, which we could see in the distance and THE WRECK OF THE BATAVIA. 15 which was supposed to be the mysterious continent known as Terra Australis. I had been separated from Cornelis in the turmoil of the wreck, and indeed it was not until the Batavia was utterly broken up that he came ashore almost dead. He had been floating for two days on the topmast of the ship, carried backwards and forwards by the current, until at last he drifted near enough to gain the land. On regaining strength he assumed com- mand, in the absence of the captain, and in spite of all the bloody deeds of that guilty man I will say that he restored some sort of order amongst the demoralized crew and passengers. One of the petty officers named Weberhayes was despatched with some thirty men or more, including some French soldiers in the pay of the Company, to a large island visible to the eastward. If successful in finding water he was to light two fires. The water supply consisting only of rain in the holes in the rock, another smaller party were conveyed to a neighbouring islet. All this was done in furtherance of a plan maturing in the mind of Cornelis. He retained about him all the ruffians on whom 16 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA, he could rely when the time came to act. This soon arrived. For Pelsart not returning Cornelis threw off the mask. He assembled all his followers at a meeting at which I was forced to attend, and here they all swore a solemn oath to stand by each other, and if Pelsart had gone on to Java and returned with a ship they would endeavour to capture it, if not they would build one out of the remains of the Batavia, and start north on a piratical cruise. But first, the mouths of those who could not be trusted had to be silenced for ever. That night I was awakened by shrieks, groans, and cries for mercy. Cornelis and his myrmidons were butchering in cold blood the helpless people whom they had not admitted to the conspiracy. I could do nothing during that night of horror, but try and close my ears to the piteous cries of the victims. Next morning, with their lust for murder still unsated, they went over to the small island and recom- menced their fiendish work on the defence- less people. Unfortunately for Cornelis, however, some few escaped and during the night succeeded in making a raft and cross (M234) THE WRECK OF THE BATAVIA. 17 ing to the large island, where Weberhayes and his party were. They informed him of the butchery that had taken place and put him on his guard. The vanity of Cornelis now got the as- cendency of him. He had himself pro- claimed Governor-general of the barren, rocky islet we were on, which was christened “Batavia's Grave”. He had the merchants' chests broken open, and from the stuffs con- tained therein uniforms were made for a chosen body-guard. This being done, it was determined to exterminate Weberhayes and his men. Not knowing of the escape of some of the victims, they rowed up confidently, expect- ing to take the party by surprise, but were surprised themselves. Weberhayes and his followers, armed only with such rude weapons as clubs and stones, fell upon them suddenly, killed some, and forced the others to make a hasty retreat. Incensed at this repulse, Cornelis led a fresh assault in person and I was ordered into the boat. I had no stomach for the fight, and did not feel particularly sorry when we got more soundly beaten than before. (M 284) B THE WRECK OF THE BATAVIA. 19 horror of that time, although I have seen blood flow like water since. Five wretched women who had been spared from the mas- sacre, two of them being the daughters of the chaplain, were stabbed to death by these devils, and how I escaped a knife through my heart I know not. At last one morning a sail was in sight, and aided by a fair wind a large ship came swiftly on and soon dropped anchor half- way between the island of Weberhayes and “Batavia's Grave”. Hastily arming them- selves a large boat's crew from our island started to board the ship. Weberhayes was, however, before them. As Pelsart—for it was he with the Sardam frigate—left the ship, intending to land, he was intercepted by Weberhayes who told him the true state of the case. They returned on board and awaited the coming of the other boat. The mutineers, in their gaudy uniforms, were allowed to come well within range. They were then hailed and ordered to drop their weapons overboard and come on board; which they did, and were at once put in irons. Pel- sart then landed, but the rest made no resist- ance and were secured, I being amongst them. 20 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. We were kept close prisoners on the island for many days whilst the sailors of the Sar- dam tried to recover the treasure lost in the Batavia. Then one day we were taken on board. Some of us were interrogated, some not. I had to confess that I had accom panied one of the armed boats which attacked Weberhayes. There was a short consultation in the cabin, then the deadly work of re- tribution commenced. One after another the murderers were run up to the yard-arm, and then their bodies were thrown into the sea. Cornelis was hung from a higher yard than the others, in acknowledgment of his leadership. They all died sullenly and de- fiantly. * As I expected a like death, and had now become used to scenes of bloodshed, I looked on in apathetic despair. At last when it seemed that my turn had come, for there was nobody but myself and a sailor named Paul left, the executions ended; for the ropes were unreeved from the blocks, the anchor raised, some sails set, and the ship stood in for the mainland. Not a word was said to either of us. Paul was an old sailor, and one who had kept his hands as free from bloodshed as THE WRECK OF THE BATA VIA. 21 possible. He looked inquiringly at me, but I could only do the same to him. Neither of us knew what this meant. When within a short distance of the land the ship hove to, and a boat was lowered. Our irons were struck off, and we were or- dered to get in. A short row took us to a spot where there was easy landing on a beach, sheltered by a rocky reef which broke the surf. When the boat grounded we were ordered out; a couple of bags of biscuit, a breaker of fresh water, a tomahawk, and a cutlass were passed on to the beach. As the sailor who placed these things down stooped near me he whispered something that gave me a clue to our fate. He was one of Pelsart's men and came from my native town of Harlem. The boat's crew shipped their oars and pulled rapidly back to the Sardam. Paul muttered a terrible curse and looked at me. There was no longer any doubt. We were marooned on the coast of the great unknown South Land. To die at the hands of the giant savages said to inhabit it, or the more dreadful strange beasts. What the friendly sailor had whispered to 22 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. me was, “Keep your heart up. Ships may be round here soon.” " So far as I know they never came; when the Sardam's masts sank beneath the hori- zon, both Paul and I had looked our last upon an European sail for many long years. CHAPTER II. A lonely Night—We make acquaintance with the Natives —Waiting for a Ship—We start for the North—A long hard Journey. HE loneliness of the night that soon closed around us was such as I had never experienced before. Every strange sound or cry of a night-bird startled us from our uneasy sleep on the sand: both of us were heartily glad when daylight banished some of the unknown terrors that had haunted us through the hours of darkness. After our meagre meal of biscuit and water, I proposed that we should make an * On his second voyage of discovery Tasman was instructed to call at the Abrolhos, and endeavour to find the two men left by Pelsart; to learn from them all they had found out about the country, and if they desired it, to give them a passage to Java. The record of this second voyage of Tasman's has, how- ever, been either lost or destroyed. WE START FOR THE NORTH, 23 excursion a short distance inland, and find out what sort of a place it was where we were abandoned. Paul agreed; and this I must confess here, that, although in after adventures we took opposite sides, and to avenge a great wrong I had to consent to his death, yet during the first years of our miserable exile Paul was the best companion a man could have had. We hid our water and provisions in a secure place, as we only intended to make a short excursion; then we climbed the low rocks at the back of the beach and found ourselves on a sandy flat, covered with coarse wiry grass. Beyond was a thicket or close forest of low trees and towards this we made our way, Paul armed with the hatchet and I with the cutlass. We found the thicket barren and grassless, and beyond again was an opening in which we saw, as we thought, a large village of white huts. We listened, but hearing no sound we advanced cautiously towards it. We soon found out our mistake. What we supposed were huts were big mounds of earth built up, as I now know, by a large light-coloured ant. Paul climbed up on the 24 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. highest of one of these, which was nearly ten feet, and from the top called to me that he could see a low range of hills in the distance, then he came down hastily and whispered that he saw smoke rising a short distance away. After talking the matter over we agreed that, as we were bound to come in contact with the inhabitants at some time or other, it would be just as well to have it over at once, so we advanced with outward boldness in the direction of the smoke. I confess that my heart sank at the thought of meeting these savage and formidable giants, who were reported to have killed and eaten many of the Company's sailors, but I kept a good face and we were soon close to the place. We came upon them unexpectedly, for they were squatting round two or three fires cooking shell-fish. They raised a great hubbub when they saw us, and most of them ran away, but some raised their lances in a threatening manner. Both Paul and I gained courage when we saw these Indians, for they were not giants at all, being rather undersized, with thin legs and arms. They were black and quite WE START FOR THE NORTH. 25 naked. We shouted to them, and, having read of such things, I broke off a green bough and held it up. This appeared to please them for they lowered their lances, and after some delay allowed us to approach. One of them then gave a peculiar cry, and the rest of the tribe, including the women and children, approached timidly from their hiding-places. - Conversation was of course impossible, but we made them understand at last that we wanted to find out where they obtained their fresh water. They led us to a sandy patch of ground where there was an old tree with white bark. Here a hole had been dug and covered with boughs. On tasting the water it proved to have a some- what sweet flavour but was quite fit to drink. Thus relieved of one of our chief causes of anxiety, we determined to make friends with these wretched Indians and, if possible, live with them until another discovery-ship visited the coast; for I believed in the warning whisper of the sailor. I can never understand why my life was spared. Not on account of my youth, for a poor ship's 26 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. boy, younger than I, was hanged. However, it matters little now. I pass over the time we spent on this por- tion of the coast, vainly waiting for the ship that never came. We accustomed ourselves to go without clothes, like the Indians, and they taught us to hunt and what roots and berries were fit to eat. On the other hand our cutlass and tomahawk were very useful, as they had only tools of blunt stone. We kept our clothes carefully, in case of being rescued, but in the course of nearly two years this hope grew faint, and then a bold pro- ject entered my head. I began to think that to the north this great Terra Australis must run up very close to Java, and that, if we could make our way there, we might be able to cross by the aid of a raft or canoe to some of the islands and get in the track of the Company's ships. Moreover, the blacks, pointing to the north, had told us that up there lived people who wore clothes. Not like ours, but still they did not go naked. Inquiring still further I found that these people lived on the same land that we were on, the natives being confident that there was no big water to cross. They had never WE START FOR THE NORTH. 27 seen these people themselves, as they were a long way off, but they had heard of them from other Indians. Paul was quite ready to go, when I con- fided my plan to him, for life amongst these poor Indians was of the most sordid kind, and we could not stand the torment of the swarms of flesh-flies, as could the Indians. They had, however, been very kind to us; for, after all, they could have murdered us at any time and secured the cutlass and hatchet, which they much coveted. I consulted with Paul how we could reward them, and we finally smashed up the old water-keg, which was now almost useless, and breaking the iron hoops into convenient lengths for knives, distributed them amongst the men of the tribe, who were more de- lighted with this than if we had given them wallets full of gold. We had vessels chopped out of soft wood for carrying water, we had learnt how to make fire with two sticks, one old man was coming with us as far as he knew the country, and they gave us a stick with notches cut on it which would ensure our friendly reception by the neighbouring tribe, of whom we had WE START FOR THE NORTH. 29 our existence, did not trouble us or express surprise. - It was a rough journey and we were nearly starved several times. At last we came to a tribe who displayed great hostility at our appearance although none of the others had done so. In fact one tribe had entertained us most hospitably for many months during which it rained incessantly. These Indians, however, would not let us approach them, although it seemed to me that they dis- played more fear than anything else. This made me think that perhaps we were drawing near to the neighbourhºod of the strange people who, being evidently more civilized, would in all probability be feared by these other Indians. This I afterwards discovered to be the case. We found it much harder travelling amongst these hostile or frightened tribes than before, also the days were much hotter and the sun now went right over our heads at noonday so that we had no shadows, which frightened Paul, although usually a bold fellow enough. Moreover, he began to be afraid that we were approaching the country of the giants who had slain the A STRANGE PEOPLE. 31 out the eatable parts of these trees so that we fared better; and, strange to say, in that region we found no inhabitants, nor traces of any. No old camps, no marks of their stone tomahawks on the tree trunks, no traces of man at all. Although this made us wonder it was a great relief to us; and on that account game was plentiful, there being no Indians to keep the animals in check. So we grew stronger and in better heart, tra- velling slowly and resting often. The weather was delightfully fine and water plentiful. In this country there is very little difference in the seasons, save that one part of the year is wet and the remainder dry. The rain comes from the north-west, and during the dry months the wind blows from the exactly opposite direction, namely, the South-east. CHAPTER III. The Head on the Rock—A strange People—We are made Welcome—King Quibibio. T was early one morning that we sud- denly came to a Rock on which we A STRANGE PEOPLE. 33 both of us that we felt a strong inclination to beat a hasty retreat. For you must re- member that we had now been about four years living either with savages or by our- selves in a wilderness. “Shall we follow the path?” I whispered to Paul, for I felt afraid to speak loud. He looked around and then answered in the same low tone: “Let us look over the ridge.” I nodded assent, and carefully and cau- tiously we advanced to the top. Hiding behind a heap of rocks we looked over. What did we see? The ridge we were on sloped abruptly down the other side, into a beautiful open valley, through which ran a broad river. We saw green patches like cultivated fields, thickets of tall trees, low houses with white walls, and, above all, human beings, clothed and apparently wearing a kind of head-dress. Paul and I gazed speechless with amazement. Then, to my astonishment, he burst out cry- ing and sobbing, and I could not help but follow his example. When we were somewhat calm, we re- traced our footsteps and, having repassed (M234) C 34 - MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. the Rock, halted to debate how we should best approach this strange people. All through our wanderings we had carried with us our jerkins and breeches that we might not appear naked before any civilized race we met. We had, of course, never worn them, and they were still in a fair state of preservation, though weather-stained. Some distance back we had crossed a small runlet; to this we returned and proceeded to make our toilet as best we were able. We washed ourselves carefully, and then did what we could to put our wild hair and beards in order. This was hard work, for the cutlass was too blunt for such work; but by lighting a fire and using the glowing ends of sticks we singed each other's redundant locks down to fair proportions. After we had dressed ourselves, feeling very strange in our un- accustomed clothing, we shook hands with each other and went to meet whatever fate was in store for us. We had scarcely risen to our feet when we were alarmed by a loud outcry from the very spot on the ridge we had just left. Then followed a strange sound, like the blowing of a horn, and after that all was still. A STRANGE PEOPLE. 35 I said to Paul: “Let us go on and get it over.” He assented, and we walked up the ridge. When about half-way up we saw a party of men approaching. They were dressed in a garment like a long shirt, belted round the waist, and wore small turbans. They were all armed and advanced rapidly towards us; one man in front, who wore a shell slung over his shoulder (which was the occasion of the noise we had heard), was pointing to the ground. Evidently it was the discovery of our barefooted tracks that had alarmed them. So intent were they in looking on the ground that it was not until they were comparatively close that they observed us. They stopped short, in silence, although some lifted their weapons. We made up our minds for instant death, and stood awaiting it, our only weapon being the almost useless cutlass, which I had thrust in the belt of my jerkin. The toma- hawk had long since been worn out, and we had thought it better not to carry native weapons. To our intense astonishment one man suddenly uttered a shout, and all the raised 86 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. weapons fell. The cry was taken up, and whilst some ran back towards the valley, the others approached with smiles and gestures of welcome. To this, you may be sure, we were nothing loath to respond, and we soon found ourselves being conducted in state towards the valley. The man who seemed to be in authority spoke volubly in his own tongue, but we could only shake our heads in reply. I noticed that all the party wore sandals of hide, made, as I found out afterwards, from the skin of the jumping animal I have already spoken of We were led in a friendly fashion past the Rock with the head carved on it, and then it was that I remarked for the first time that all our escort were beardless, like the head. Both Paul and I, as I may here well state, were fair men, like most of my countrymen, and although our skins were burnt nearly black, our blue eyes and yellow hair showed at once that we were not native Indians. We were led down into the valley by a broad well-trodden pathway, and on reach- ing the foot found many people assembling A STRANGE PEOPLE. 37 to see us, having been roused by those who ran back. I noticed but few things then, for our excitement was too great, only that the women wore a garment like the men, and the men being all beardless, the only distinction in the appearance of the sexes was that the women wore their hair long, prankt with flowers, parrots' wings, and other adornments. We soon approached a larger cluster of houses, which I supposed to be the heart of the town, although the town was scattered all up and down the valley. The houses were much the same in design, being but one story high, with flat roofs; but this ugliness was relieved by the sides being made sloping, like the sides of a pyramid. Some of the houses were larger than others by reason of having wings thrown out. They were built of mud and coated with a kind of whitewash to preserve them from the rain. There were flowering shrubs and beautiful trees everywhere, for the valley seemed to be most fertile. - Presently we approached what appeared to be the largest of the houses in the town, if such a scattered lot of houses could be 38 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. called a town. There seemed to be a good deal of bustle going on, and when we arrived close the crowd parted and a fine-looking man came forward, dressed but little better than the rest, with the exception that his turban was bright red whilst all the others wore white. He approached us eagerly and looked curiously at us, then said something in a language different from what the others had been using, which sounded somewhat familiar to me, but which I still could not understand. He repeated it, and catching a word that sounded like “ar-me” I said it after him. This delighted him hugely, and he looked at me so kindly that, instinctively, I held out both my hands which he seized and shook warmly, then, leaning forward kissed me on both cheeks. Paul followed my example, and all the people standing around seemed as pleased as possible. The man with the red turban—whom I may as well say at once was the chief, King Quibibio—led us into the house. For the moment we could scarcely see, the room being darkened to keep out the flesh-flies, which here, as in all parts of Terra Aus- A STRANGE PEOPLE. 39 tralis, are the greatest possible torment. But as they will not enter a darkened room, the Quadrucos, which is the name of these people, keep their houses darkened. Our eyes soon grew accustomed to the dim light, and we found the interior delightfully cool, on account of the thickness of the walls. There were skins and other kinds of mats about the floor but no seats of any kind, for these people always sit or recline on the ground. The king motioned us to be seated, setting the example by lying down on a rug. He then called out an order in his own language and a boy came in with two cups made of shells, filled with what I now know to be green cocoa-nut milk. After being so long used to tepid, brackish water I thought it the most delicious beverage I had ever tasted. The boy took back the empty cups and presently came in with a large earthenware bowl of water. He washed our feet, which we submitted to quietly enough, and then proceeded to fasten on each of us a pair of sandals, such as were worn by all the others. This seemed to give the king the liveliest satisfaction, and after motioning the boy to 40 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. leave he resumed his attempts at conver- sation. I may as well here mention that the investiture of the sandals made us members of the family. The meaning of it I will de- scribe later on. Pointing to himself the king said, “Qui- bibio”, then he pointed to me and I replied, “Diedrich”, this, after some repetitions, he succeeded in mastering. Paul was much easier, and then we practised on the king's name until we had it perfectly. We now had time to look about the room, which was spacious and lofty, and although destitute of any furniture but the rugs and mats, seemed exactly suited to the climate. Doorways opened in two or three directions, and before them hung curtains or screens of reeds. Seeing our curiosity the king led us outside, through the doorway by which we had entered, and taking us a little distance away pointed to the wall. We then saw one reason why they were made sloping. Shallow steps, or rather a stairway, was cut in them to enable the inhabitants to easily reach the flat roof. Quibibio ascended, and we followed him THE FRENCHMAN's CROSS. 41 on to a flat roof surrounded by a low para- pet. I never saw a lovelier sight than that beautiful valley presented. The white houses seemed to nestle in clumps of verdure, the cultivated fields, though easily discernible, were not separated by walls, for these people possessed no domestic animals, and they rather regarded the fields as serving as a lure to bring in the big jumping animals from the neighbouring hills. It was a most peaceful scene, and, coming to it suddenly, as we did, out of the great desolate wilder- ness, we could scarce believe but that we were dreaming. CHAPTER IV. A Prince and Princess—The Frenchman's Cross— Quadruco Customs—Weapons and Drill. N descending we found an ample repast laid out on the floor. It consisted of various kinds of game, birds, fish, and boiled herbs. We also found awaiting us two more people, whom Quibibio, by signs, gave us to understand were his son and daughter. I was rather astonished to find these young THE FRENCHMAN's CROSS. 43 river descended, or at least the small stream it then was, in a series of cascades. Zolca led us up an easy ascent by the side of this gorge, and we suddenly found ourselves within sight of the ocean. At our feet lay a well-sheltered bay, overlooked by the rise we were on, and beyond was the sea un- studded by a sail. Some large-sized canoes were lying near the beach, and on the rise on which we stood were several men, some with shells slung across their shoulders. Zolca waited quietly until I happened to turn my head slightly, and then I started with surprise, for close to us was reared a wooden Cross, some thirty feet in height. We approached, and when near it Zolca bent his knee as Roman Catholics do. Paul and I, being of course of the Reformed Reli- gion, did not do so, until it struck me that it would be policy to follow Zolca's example. I whispered this to Paul, and we then both knelt down. Then we examined the cross. It was firmly put together and well planted in the earth; but the inscription that had been cut on it, of which I could but detect a few letters, had been almost entirely defaced by the THE FRENCHMAN'S CROSS. 45 I now saw what course to pursue, and felt thankful that my boyish love of reading about discoveries had given the information. “Gonneville! Gonneville!” I said eagerly, and the delighted native repeated it. Then he insisted on our returning with him, and on arriving at what may be called the palace, he produced a Latin missal, inside of which I could trace in faded characters: “Jean Binot Paulmier de Gonneville. Honfleur, 1503.” After deciphering it I read it aloud, much to the pleasure of the two natives, for Qui- bibio had now joined us. Zolca next produced an old-fashioned, short sword, evidently of French make, but there was no inscription on it. Struck by a sudden thought, I drew the old cutlass I had carried so long and presented it to Zolca, making him under- stand that it was a present. He seemed at first so pleased with the wretched weapon that he could only look at it with delighted eyes; then he put his hands on my shoulders and kissed me on both cheeks, a French custom handed down, I presume, from Gonneville's time. I heartily wished the 46 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. performer had been his sister, Azolta, who had entered the room and was gazing shyly at us. I now, having got a footing, as it were, tried to show them by signs, and drawings on the ground with my finger, what had happened to us; how our ship had been wrecked, how we had lived amongst the Indians—at which both father and son showed signs of disgust,-how we had walked on and on until we came to their country. They seemed to readily comprehend it all, and from that time we were as one of the race, and from the date of giving him the cutlass Zolca was my brother. We at once assumed the Quadruco dress, and every one was our friend. I will now give some account of these people, it being of course what I have since learned. They are, or, alas! were, of a light colour, with dark hair and eyes, and as I said before, beardless. They were well built, averaging about five feet eight or nine; extremely good-looking, especially the women, many of the young girls being nearly as beautiful as Azolta. Their dress, THE FRENCHMAN'S CROSS. 47 which was woven out of the woolly pod of a bush, was a single garment like a long shirt, with a girdle round the waist; it reached a little below the knee, and was the same in both sexes. The men wore a tur- ban, but the women wore only ornamental head-dresses of flowers and feathers. They had little occasion to work, the valley being so fertile, and the hunting was merely a pastime and an exercise. The men had but one wife (Quibibio's was dead), and family affection seemed very strong between them. They had a simple kind of religion, which I don't think was much thought of, and con- sisted merely in a belief in a Great Spirit, who sometimes was kind, and sometimes angry. They had plenty of dances and games, but very few rites or ceremonies. The tradition of their origin was that their forefathers, with their wives, came from some far-away island in two large canoes; that they found the valley they lived in almost uninhabited, save for some scattered families of savages who fled at sight of them, and they settled down and had lived there ever since. Of their wars with the Indians, and with 48 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. two other nations who came from the sea in big boats, I shall have to speak presently, as I had to take my part in them. The cocoa-nuts growing in groves up and down the valley of the river were, they told me, brought by their ancestors from the land from which they came. This I could most readily believe, as we had seen none throughout our long journey; nor would the arid country we passed through have supported them. So far as I could make out the Quadrucos, at the time of our visit, numbered 800 souls. I applied myself diligently to learning the language, and with two such teachers as Zolca and his sister it was easy work. Paul did not make such rapid progress, on account of his want of education, but he could soon make himself understood. One day Zolca came to me in great glee and showed me the old cutlass, polished up and made as sharp as a razor. Little did I then think to what use I should one day see that keen blade put! I asked him who did it, and he took me to a large house I had never yet entered. In it we found many men at work sharpening and cleaning THE FRENCHMAN's CROSS. 49 swords, hatchets, and heavy knives, but all very coarsely and roughly made. I was astonished at the sight, for I had no idea that they had any knowledge of metals, but Zolca informed me that these weapons had been taken from the dead bodies of their enemies, belonging to the two tribes who came from the sea and fought them. By this time we could fairly understand each other, and Quibibio approached me on a subject which had evidently been troubling him. “When would I teach them to make swords?” On inquiry it turned out that de Gonne- ville when he left promised to return, and told the then king, Arosca, that he would bring back men who would teach them how to make metal, and also how to fight like his people. - I hesitated before replying, and then told the king that I was afraid no metal existed in his land, but that Paul and I would go through the weapons they had, and teach his people how men fought in our country. In saying this I, of course, relied upon Paul, who had once seen military service. This (M234) D 50 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. answer satisfied Quibibio, and I held a con- sultation with Paul, who readily agreed to do something that would raise his im- portance. Next day, then, we inspected the weapons they made themselves, putting on one side those captured from the enemy. We found that not only did they all possess serviceable bows and arrows, but, in addition, most of the men were expert slingers, and all could throw the lance with precision. They had, however, no system of fighting, each man acting independently, and this was due to the enemies they had had to deal with. On first coming to the land, some hun- dreds of years ago, no doubt, their only foes were the native Indians, whom they called Papoos, and these they easily vanquished. Still, however, they had occasional trouble with them, so a beaten path was marked out around the settlement, and this was traversed twice a day by sentinels. As every Quadruco wore sandals, it was easy to detect a barefooted footmark crossing the path, and it was this which led to our detection. The Indians, however, grew to fear them greatly, which was the cause of THE FRENCHMAN'S CROSS. 51 the abandoned tract of country Paul and I had passed over. Then a fresh enemy arose. Men came from the sea in great canoes, half the size of Gonneville's, and nearly as high out of the water. These men were of two races, and although they both attacked the Quadrucos, they also fought between themselves when they met. Fortunately they had not appeared until the settlement was numerous enough to resist them, and as yet, though some of them had actually landed, none had succeeded in getting beyond the shore. These people used bows and arrows, swords, and another weapon which, by its description, I took to be a blow-pipe. A look-out was constantly kept for these marauders, and the shell which was ingeniously turned into a trumpet was sounded as the signal of danger. Paul was now made captain, and took the work with pleasure, for I think he felt sore that I had been made so much of, and was anxious to also attract admiration. With my assistance he divided his men into archers, slingers, and a small body of swordsmen, all of them also being armed 52 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. with lances. In addition, finding that they had no notion of the use of the shield, —strange to say, for even the Papoos knew about that, we set some of the artificers to work and soon had some light wooden shields covered with hide, which we taught them how to use, for I had been trained to arms in Harlem, as all youths of my position Were. Time passed quickly and happily. The Quadrucos were delighted with their new employment, and as for me, so long as I could look in Azolta's dark eyes and hear her soft voice, I wanted no more. CHAPTER W. The Blowing of the War-Shell—The Fight in the Bay— Burning a Mongol Junk. HE season of rains had passed over, and the valley was one mass of verdure and flowers. Azolta, Zolca, and I were wander- ing along in the early morning when the harsh note of the war-shell came from sea- ward, and was taken up and repeated again and again. It was a most discordant sound THE FIGHT IN THE BAY. 53 in such a scene of peace, and no wonder that Azolta started and clung to me. Zolca's eyes blazed, and he ran towards the men who were approaching with the tidings. Two large vessels had appeared on the horizon, evidently bearing down towards the settle- ment. Thanks to our constant training there was no confusion in gathering our forces. The archers mustered together under Paul; I had charge of the slingers; and Zolca led the small body of men armed with swords and shields. The women had been instructed to prepare plenty of food, and also to have long strips of the stuff of which they made their dresses ready for the wounded. Then we marched to the shore, old Quibibio lead- ing. The two vessels were still at some con- siderable distance, so we halted on the top of the rise and watched them approach. Suddenly I recognized our coming enemies from old engravings in the books of travel, which I had read. They were Mongols I could tell by their strangely-shaped vessels, with their huge lop-sided sails. I had seen many pictures of these ships and of the 54 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. people. I turned to an old Quadruco near me and asked: “Have not these people heads like this.” —showing the back of my hand—“and tails on their heads?” “Yes,” he answered. So I knew then that these were Mongol junks that were approaching, and had not much fear, for I had heard that my country- men in Java used these Mongol people to work in the fields. We had erected strong barricades at the foot of the low hills commanding the bay, and along here the slingers and archers were posted in alternate parties. Zolca and his swordsmen lay in readiness to rush down and encounter any who might succeed in reaching the land in spite of our volleys of arrows, spears, and stones. As there was still ample time, the women went round distributing food and drink to the men, and it was a pretty sight to see with what coolness and cheerfulness they did it. But the fact was that Paul's organiza- tion, rude as it was, had infused great con- fidence in them, after the loose disorderly way they had fought before. Azolta herself THE FIGHT IN THE BAY. 55 brought me some food, and when she looked at me before going away I saw that there were tears in her glorious eyes. Then before I knew what I was doing, I caught her in my arms and kissed her. And this, on the eve of battle, was our first kiss. The wind now dropped, and the Mongol pirates put out sweeps and came down more rapidly. Evidently some amongst them knew the way, for they came straight into the bay, one leading, and as soon as they got as near the shore as they dared they anchored, lying close alongside each other. All our men kept under cover and main- tained a perfect silence, as they had been ordered to do. In this silence we could plainly hear the shouts and orders of the pirates who seemed to be all talking at once. I had small concern as to the result, for I had heard the Company's sailors speak most contemptuously of these Mongols. In this, however, I erred. Heavy, clumsy boats were now dropped into the water and filled with men, and some of them pulled towards my side of the bay, for Paul and I were now posted on opposite sides. I noticed, however, that only about THE FIGHT IN THE BAY. 57 The Mongols showed but little fight and were cut down and killed without mercy, whilst some of the Quadrucos received but slight wounds. My men kept up a relent- less fire on the other two boats as they clumsily turned round, and they must have finally reached their ships half full of dead and dying. While this was going on Paul told me he had the greatest difficulty in keeping his men close, and had he not succeeded it would have spoilt all. The Mongols, al- though making a great clamour on board their junks at witnessing the repulse of their party, evidently believed that their strata- gem had succeeded, for the remainder of their boats, five in number, now made for what they thought was the unguarded side of the bay. Zolca and his men immediately started round to assist Paul, and I and most of my men followed; which was fortunate, for the leader of this party was more cautious, and ordered his boats to land at different points, so that the attack was at five places at once. This, however, did not save him or his force, for from their cover Paul's men sud- 58 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. denly assailed them with such a hurricane of arrows, &c., that they dared not approach. This leader, however, kept his boats out of the very shallow water and ordered a num- ber of his men overboard, to land everywhere. The manoeuvre caused delay, and by this time Zolca had arrived, closely followed by me and my men, and the pirates struggling in the water, unable to use their weapons properly, were all killed, excepting a few who managed to regain their boats which made back for the junks. None of our men had been killed and only a few slightly wounded, so well had we taught them to keep under cover, whilst the pirates had lost a boat and over a hundred men killed, besides the wounded. By the capture of the boat we gained a great num- ber of weapons of all kinds, and from the dead bodies many more were taken. Naturally there was much rejoicing amongst the Quadrucos, and when I met Azolta she kissed me of her own accord. Meantime the pirates showed no signs of leaving, and, as I now know, these piratical junks were packed full of men. Paul drew my attention to what they THE FIGHT IN THE BAY. 59 were doing, which appeared to be throwing one another overboard. He explained to me that they were simply killing those who were very badly wounded, and throwing the bodies overboard, this, seemingly, being their barbarous practice. We next held a conference and came to the conclusion that the Mongols intended to wait until night before attempting another on- slaught. After our men had eaten a good meal, and had some relaxation, we formed small camps round the bay, where it would be handy for them to reach their posts when wanted; a close watch being, of course, kept on the pirates. The bay was now alive with sharks, at- tracted by the dead, but all the bodies we could get I ordered to be taken to the rocky headlands and thrown into the outer sea. So we soon got rid of the sight of these hideous, yellow, flat-faced monsters, with their bald heads and black tails. I now called Paul and Zolca on one side and communicated to them an idea which I had conceived. The moon rose about two hours after dark, and it was most likely that the pirates would make their attempt shortly 60 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. before daylight. I therefore proposed to utilize these two hours of darkness by at- tacking in our turn. It was now only an hour or so past noon, so that we had ample time to prepare. When I explained my plan Paul grasped it at once, and Zolca, although he did not fully comprehend how it was to be done, would, after the success of the morning, have done anything we desired. I sent for some of the most expert bowmen, and with them we went back to the town, which was rash; but then we could have reached the shore in time had there been any sign of another attack. Paul made these men practise shooting up in the air, so that the arrows would fall straight down as if from a height; he measured off a certain distance, and after a short time they grew very skilful at it, making the arrows drop almost exactly within the mark every time. Meanwhile Zolca and I started some of the women to make three huge bundles of dry palm-leaves; and these, when finished, were bound together at the top, and a loop attached. We then put them to soak in the palm-oil that we used for our lights at night. Our preparations were now complete, and THE FIGHT IN THE BAY. 61 we had nothing to do but wait and watch until nightfall. There is but little twilight in this country, and as soon as it became too dusk for the Mongols to see us we sent men to collect all the available canoes. When quite dark Paul and I took the smallest canoe and set out for the pirate junks. Our intention was to cut those boats adrift which had not been taken on board again, but were towing astern. We did not paddle, but I propelled the canoe from the stern by means of a lance, while Paul lay in the prow with one of the sharpest swords we could get, ready in his hand. It was very dark, and once under the tall side of the junk we were comparatively safe. It was a strange feeling to be so close to these wretches, and hear them jabbering and quarrelling overhead. No order appeared to be kept, for they all seemed talking at the same time and none listening. Cautiously we made our way under the stern, which, sloping outwards, completely sheltered us. Here we noted what we wanted to see for our next move, and then I gently impelled the canoe towards the boats. The tide was rising so that the junks swung shoreward, 62 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. which was just what we wanted. Four boats were towing astern, and after a few noiseless cuts from the keen blade they were floating towards the land. No alarm had been given, and in a few moments the three boats be- longing to the other junk were adrift and following the first four. We did not wait any longer, but I sculled the canoe straight away at right angles. It was lucky I did so, for a tremendous uproar arose on both ships, somebody having caught sight of the boats drifting away. Thinking that whoever had cut the boats loose must be on board, they directed a shower of arrows after them, taking no heed in our direction. Some of the pirates jumped overboard, but doubtless the sharks took all save one, and he actually swam to one of the boats, and was there transfixed by an arrow from one of his own countrymen, for his dead body lay in the bottom when the boats stranded—which they very soon did, for the tide here rises thirty feet or more and makes very rapidly. We landed at another part of the beach and began our preparations for the real assault. Zolca was delighted with our safe 64 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. we had been before was reached in safety, and on the great, creaking rudder we hung one of our fire-bundles, the other two we suspended anywhere we could, driving them fast into their places with three swords we had brought with us for the purpose. Hav- ing a lance with us, with a bundle of this same stuff at the head, we floated back a bit, lighted this at the hot coals, and touched off the fire-bundles. All this we were enabled to do unobserved, for the sterns of these junks overhang the water a long way, so that it was like a roof over us; moreover, the pirates were all under cover, expecting another shower of arrows. The oil-soaked bundles burst into im- mediate flame. Paul hurled the burning spear on board, where it set fire to the roof of their cooking-house, and we paddled desperately back without any harm. Zolca ordered one more volley, and we drew out of the circle of light and waited. PAUL DISCOVERS GOLD, 65 CHAPTER WI. The End of the Pirate Junks—Paul discovers Gold— Azolta and I are betrothed—Death of Quibibio. WAS in great hopes that if the junk took fire properly it would communicate the flames to the other one, for these un- wieldy vessels are built of most inflammable materials. This was not the case. The other junk's crew cut their cable, and drifted out of reach before the fire got fierce hold; then they put out their sweeps and went out to sea, leaving their companions to their fate. The moon now rose, and we had a full view of the scene. Truth to tell, the spear hurled on board by Paul had done more damage than our fire-bundles. It had ignited the top of the cook-house, and from there it had run up the huge sail and masts, whilst the only damage our fire-bundles had done was to burn the rudder and a hole in the upper part of the stern. This, however, was sufficient to put the junk at our mercy. The Mongols were apparently working hard to extinguish the fire, but without (M234) E 66 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. much avail, for the masts, rigging, and sails were soon all aflame, and presently came tumbling about their ears. Zolca had all the boats drawn round in a circle to prevent the escape of any of the pirates who might jump over, whilst others on shore watched for the same purpose. I did not see any try it, although the junk burned for some hours, until she seemed to have nothing left to burn. Still she did not sink, and we kept our watch all night. When daylight broke she lay there, black and smoking, but with no signs of life on board. I feel pretty certain that when they saw they were doomed, most of them voluntarily sought death in the flames, for I have since learnt that suicide is a custom of these people. Zolca and some of his men boarded her, and found that she had been burnt clean out, nothing but the hull being left. Whilst engaged in this we heard a great shouting from the shore, and soon learned that the other junk had run on a reef of rocks just outside the bay, and was now lying on her side with the waves breaking over her. As there is a tremendous surf at this place there was little chance for any of PAUL DISCOVERS GOLD. 67 the pirates to have escaped, but to make sure Zolca placed a guard there; but none were ever seen, and the waves soon made short work of the wreck. When the tide was nearly full we towed the burnt vessel as far up the sand as we could, and there broke her up, and got a quantity of iron from her. Things having come to this happy issue, and all our enemies being destroyed,—that is, for the time, for we did not relax any vigi- lance in watching for others, life went on easily and happily, especially for me with my beautiful Azolta. Soon after our victory over the Mongol pirates Azolta and I were publicly betrothed amidst great rejoicing. Quibibio now seemed to have reached all he had desired. He had been the one to witness the return of men from, as he supposed, De Gonneville's coun- try, who had taught his people how to fight, and now I was betrothed to his daughter, and had promised to live and die in his country. Zolca, too, was untiring in his devotion to me, and would have laid down his life for me. Paul had set his affections on a very 70 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. “What do you mean?” I asked. “There is this valley, and—there is more.” While the tempter thus spoke I saw my ord home in Harlem, my parents, who had doubtless mourned me both as dead and guilty, and a longing to return came over me. Then the loving eyes of Azolta, soon to be my wife, blotted out the picture, and I knew my duty. Since my exile and residence amongst the Quadrucos I had learned to look at things from a far different stand-point than the ignorant boy who sailed from the Texel. Then I saw no harm in the Company oc- cupying the lands of the natives, dispossess- ing and making slaves of them. I had been taught no better. Now I saw the wickedness of it, and the idea of these peaceful, happy people, who had sheltered us in our distress and treated us with honour and distinction, being handed over to the rapacity of the Company, and the tender mercies of its servants, struck me with horror, and I vowed in my heart that I would fight to the last drop of my blood in their defence, even against my own people. 72 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. that. Some discovery-ship will poke her nose into that bay some fine morning, and then the thing is done.” “But don't let yours be the hand to do it,” I replied. “I am wearied here,” he answered, “and above all, it is so easy to get away; where those clumsy junks go, we can go, and what Master Francis Pelsart did in his boat, from where the Batavia's bones lie, we can do easily from here in a better boat, which we will build.” “I would sooner cut off my right hand than consent,” I replied. “These people have adopted us, and here I will live and die!” “For the sake of a pretty savage!” sneered Paul. Mad with sudden rage at this allusion to Azolta, I drew the short sword I now always wore, and was about to fall on Paul, who drew his and stood upon the defensive. For a moment we faced each other, then Paul dropped the point of his weapon. “Let us not quarrel, friend Diedrich,” he said; “we have been through too many perils together to try to slit each other's PAUL DISCOVERS GOLD. 73 - skins now. I will forget this mad scheme of mine, though in truth I am tired of this life.” I knew he was but feigning, but I held out my hand and he shook it, and we re- turned our weapons to our belts. But from that day there was ill-blood between Paul and me. I understood it all now. It was not the monotony of the life, for Paul was too rough to mind that; it was the discovery of the gold that had so changed him. Here it was useless to him—no better than common rock; but once free, with the knowledge of its locality, and he could enjoy himself to the end of his days. Azolta noted my abstraction, but I could not tell her the cause, for I was meditating whether or not I should confide in Zolca. For Paul had not given up his purpose, of that I had felt sure, and although he could do nothing by himself, still he must be watched. The death of Quibibio decided me. The old king died happy. These people did not fear death in the least. All his wishes and hopes had been fulfilled. His son Zolca, who would succeed him in the 74 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. mildly paternal rule which was all that was demanded from the king of the Quad- rucos, was a noble fellow; his daughter was about to be married to me, who was as an adopted son; his enemies by sea had been beaten and destroyed. He was ready to die, and he died calmly, smilingly, with the three of us kneeling beside him. He was buried beside his ancestors, and Zolca now reigned in his place. The mourn- ing did not last long, for death was looked upon as inevitable; and it in no way delayed my marriage to Azolta. Paul and I were married on the same day, and I took up my quarters in the palace. Since our outbreak we had been ostensibly on the old terms, but in my heart I knew that Paul had in no way relinquished his purpose. Zolca now being in supreme command, I resolved to take him into my confidence. It was a long task, for I had to explain things to him which he had not the experi- ence to grasp. In the first place I had to find out if he knew about the gold; to my astonishment he did, and said he could take me straight there. Of course he did not PAUL DISCOVERS GOLD. 75 know about the value of gold, but he had noticed the yellow stuff in the rocks when he had been out hunting. I now explained to him that this yellow stuff was what all white men craved. That some would do anything for it. That if they came to hear of it being here they would come in big ships and take it, driving him and his people out of the valley to wander amongst the Papoos, if they did not do worse. That they would have weapons which his people could not resist. He seemed scarcely to understand me, for in his simple mind all men of my colour were friends, “amis” as the Norman captain had taught his an Cestors. To explain things I asked him what he thought the Mongol pirates would have done had they beaten us instead of our beating them. “Killed us all,” he replied promptly. “That is what the white men would do, only in another fashion,” I told him. Then, my boyish reading coming back again, I related the story of the Conquest of Mexico and all its horrors. “Deedrick,” he said at last, that being ANOTHER PIRATE JUNK. 77 “But, brother,” said the bewildered prince, “why are you not like the others?” I said that some men had stricter notions than others, and I had had very strict pa- rents; moreover, I loved Azolta more than all the gold in the world. Poor Zolca! He got up and walked about; then, cast himself on the ground again and I saw great tears in his eyes. It was his first experience of human nature. Of course he had never felt for Paul as he did for me, still he had believed in him. At last he sprung up and his eyes were blazing. “Deedrick! I will kill him before he shall harm my people!” Prophetic words! - CHAPTER VII. Paul attempts Flight—Another Pirate Junk—The Fight between the Junk and the Proa—An ancient Gold- mine. UT for the grief and anxiety occasioned me by Paul's conduct I should now have been perfectly happy. With my bride Azolta, and my brother Zolca, and congenial ANOTHER PIRATE JUNK. 79 Quadrucos not to rush on like a rabble, but to do everything according to method—pro- ceeded to the spot. We found that several footprints of the Papoos had been found, crossing and recrossing the beaten path which the sentinels patrolled. As these were not very formidable foes, Zolca and his men proceeded in pursuit of them, and Paul and I returned. Before leaving the place, however, Paul asked me if I had seen the paintings in the caves near where we were. I had heard of them from Zolca, who pro- fessed not to know by whom they had been done, but I had never visited the place. Paul led me to it. They were gigantic figures, without mouths, dressed in long robes, with halos around their heads. There were also characters resembling written words on the walls of the cave. I imagined they had been done by the Quadrucos who first landed. As we went slowly home I noticed that Paul seemed most friendly, he talked about the hardships and dangers we had gone through together, and what a happy life we had suddenly dropped on. In fact I never saw him more subdued and affectionate. 80 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. Zolca did not return that day, evidently his pursuit had led him further than he ex- pected. I slept soundly, to be awakened at sunrise by my name being loudly called from out- side the house. Hurrying out I found Namoa, one of the principal men of the valley, in a state of great excitement. As day broke, the sentinels on watch for the pirates saw a boat with a white sail leaving the bay. They then missed one of the largest of the boats we had captured from the Mongols. Paul had started for Java! I concealed all signs of emotion, and with Namoa made inquiries. We found that Paul had taken with him his wife and her two brothers. How he had wrought upon them to join him I cannot say, but they must have been secretly at work for some time, preparing the sail and mast, &c. This, then, accounted for his plausible manner the night before, to lull my suspicions to rest. Zolca's absence was another chance in his favour, and he seized the opportunity. I treated the matter lightly, explained that Paul had only gone to try how the ANOTHER PIRATE JUNR. 81 boat would sail, as we intended rigging masts on all of them. I surmised that he meant it as a surprise for us, that was the reason he had said nothing about his in- tended trip. When Zolca returned, which he did in a few hours, having followed the Papoos for a long distance but failed to overtake them, it was quite a different thing, and his eyes showed me that the untamable savage was still latent in him. However, I had thought the matter over, and had come to the conclusion that Paul never would reach Java. In the first place, even if he escaped shipwreck, he had a most hazy idea as to its whereabouts; in all pro- bability he would land on some strange is- land, peopled with savages, and he and his party would be murdered. I considered it would be a miracle if he reached Java, unless he was picked up by one of the Company's discovery-ships. Then again, he could not carry a sufficiency of provisions and water to last him through calm weather, when he could not sail. He had spoken of Captain Pelsart's voyage in the boat, but Pelsart was a navigator with a well-built boat, not a (M234) F 82 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. clumsy Mongol affair; also he had a boat's crew of trained sailors. Altogether I looked upon it as a rash and desperate enterprise that only an ignorant man would undertake, and one sure to bring destruction on the heads of the parties engaged in it. All this I confided to Zolca, who, I think, understood most of my reasoning and felt reassured. Suddenly our conversation was interrupted by the blowing of the sentinel's shell from seaward. We hastened there and, to our intense surprise, found that the boat with the white sail was returning. Now, although I was glad that this, to a certain extent, confirmed what I had already told Namoa and the rest, still I knew that Paul was not coming back willingly, and this idea was soon made a certainty, for, almost im- mediately, a Mongol junk came into sight. Paul was evidently running back to escape a worse fate. I drew Zolca on one side and told him the tale I had told Namoa and urged him to ac- cept it as the best policy. We could settle with Paul privately, meantime we wanted his help to fight the pirates. To this he agreed, and when finally the boat ran up to ANOTHER PIRATE JUNK. 83 the beach, I hailed Paul in our own language and told him how to act. He was sharp enough to see the situation, and it was evident that the other Quadrucos had no suspicion of the attempted flight. Paul's companions would, of course, divulge it presently, but not until we had dealt with the junk, and I was anxious to avoid any disunion in our ranks with an enemy in sight. After our last fight I had carefully gone over the bay and found out the channel leading into it. Also, that this channel passed close to one of the headlands of the bay. On this knowledge my plans had long since been formed in case of another attack. As the junk, which was much larger than either of the former two, drew near, we all took up our stations as before, with the exception that a body of bowmen under Namoa, stationed themselves on the head- land commanding the channel. Apparently these pirates knew the en- trance into the bay quite well, and this puzzled me exceedingly, also why they per- sisted in coming, seeing that they got no- thing but hard knocks for their pains. I found out the reason soon afterwards. ANOTHER PIRATE JUNK. 85 This was taken up and repeated round the bay. Evidently another vessel was in sight. The Mongols, who were in a better position to look seaward than we were, now began getting their boats on board again, with much shouting and noise. Then they got out long sweeps, and, aided by the wind, which had changed to the south-east, put out to sea, passing under the headland, where Namoa gave them a volley which must have made great havoc. The other vessel was now in full sight, bearing down rapidly on the junk, which seemed anxious to escape. The new-comer was smaller than the junk, not so high out of the water, and much cleaner built. She was propelled both by sail and oars, and Zolca, who had joined me, told me that she belonged to the nation of brown men of whom his father had told me. I know now that she was a Malay proa. She was evi- dently bent upon attacking the junk, and the matter being thus taken out of our hands, we all crowded to the two headlands to witness the encounter. Seeing that they could not get away, the Mongols took in their oars, lowered their 86 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. sails, and assembled their men on the side the Malays were approaching. When the proa was near enough they discharged such a flight of arrows at her deck that, from where we stood, it looked like a cloud flying from one ship to the other. This reception in no way daunted their assailants, who returned the compliment, and swept up alongside the junk with the intention of boarding. We saw their dark figures, seem- ingly much more active than the Mongols, leaping on to the deck of the junk and being cut down. Then the Mongols attempted to board the proa, but were repulsed; and that was the last that we actually saw of the fight, for the wind had freshened, and the two vessels, locked together, were soon carried beyond reach of our sight, that is, so far as the details of the combat were concerned. But they continued side by side until dusk came . on. Before that, however, a dense smoke had arisen from one of them, and when it fell dark the watchers on the headland saw a great light for many hours. Now this was almost the last we saw of any of these pirates, though we had one ANOTHER PIRATE JUNK. 87 more visit; but we had worse visitors in Store. The battle being over without any loss on our side—having fortunately had someone else to do the fighting for us—a most dis- agreeable duty remained. This was the trial of Paul and his accomplices. By my advice Namoa was taken into our confidence, and also another of the head men. The culprits were brought to the palace, and after due admonition were taken to the great cross of Gonneville, for which the people had a superstitious reverence, and there made to vow that they would never be led to make such an attempt again, under penalty of death for a repetition of the fault. Paul, by my advice, had pleaded that he only wanted to make a trial of the boat, but he was deprived of his red turban and had to wear a white one in future — a punishment for which he did not care the snap of a finger, but which, in the eyes of the Quadrucos, was a great degradation. If Zolca had had his way he would have made the punishments death, I verily be- lieve, so much had I worked on his feelings by my description of what was to be ex- 88 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. pected if the East India Company discovered the gold. I persuaded him, however, to make the sentences lenient, in order not to make the offence appear too important. I now wished to see the place where the gold was, and Zolca and I went there one morning. To my astonishment I saw dis- tinctly, by the signs, that pits had been formerly dug there, and that a large area of land had been disturbed at one time. As the Quadrucos knew nothing of the value of gold it must have been done before their coming to the country. But there was no doubt that it had been the work of some people, for, searching further, I found where one hill had been almost quarried away, and great heaps of broken rocks were to be seen in different places. I remembered the characters in the cave Paul had shown me, and it suddenly occurred to me that they were like the copies I had seen in books of Mongol characters. Was this an ancient gold-mine, formerly worked by these people, and had the secret of the place been preserved for generations amongst them? Did this, then, account for their persistent endeavours to effect a land- PAUL's TREACHERY. 89 ing? As I now know that these people are of great antiquity, and religiously preserve their traditions, I believe that I then arrived at the right solution. CHAPTER VIII. A Dutch Ship comes in Sight—Paul's Treachery—The Captain lands. HREE years passed peacefully and hap- pily, undisturbed even by the wretched Papoos. Paul seemed to have at last given up his mad notion of endeavouring to reach Java and return to civilization. One day it struck me to ask Zolca about the carven stone head, and he told me that it was done by a Quadruco in the reign of his grandfather; that this man was very clever at the work, and had done many heads, and also made figures out of mud. Some of these he showed me, and I was much struck with them, also with the thought of this savage genius living and dying unknown amongst his countrymen; whereas, had he been in Europe, he might have been taught to be a great sculptor. PAUL's TREACHERY. 91 the headlands, noticing how much the formation of the bay resembled our own, when, happening to look towards the north, I was astonished to see a full-rigged ship in the distance. Hastily calling Zolca I drew his attention to it, explaining that these were the enemies to be feared far more than the pirates. The wind was light, and she was coming on under easy sail, ap- parently examining the coast-line as closely as she dared. The tide had risen considerably, and the line of breakers had nearly disap- peared, so that the entrance to the bay looked smooth and inviting. I had been extremely puzzled what to do, but had now made up my mind and com- municated my idea to Zolca. By my advice we removed all our clothing and made our- selves as like the Papoos as possible; then, retaining all our weapons, we patrolled the headland in full view of the ship. My stratagem succeeded. When opposite the bay she hove to and lowered a boat, evident- ly with the intention of examining the bay and surrounding country. My instructions were to make a hostile demonstration, but to avoid bloodshed; fire arrows over their 92 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. heads and around them, but on no account to hit anybody. The boat came swiftly in, and I noticed the admiration in Zolca's eyes, who had only seen the clumsy rowing of the pirates. Once inside the bay we commenced our mimic warfare. The crew lay on their oars, and the officer in charge stood up and endeavoured by signs to make us understand that he wished to land peacefully. Of this we took no heed, but shot our arrows all around the boat. I could see that the men were getting uneasy, and at last the officer lost patience, and drawing a long-barrelled pistol fired at us. I had warned the others not to show any fear if this should happen; and we only re- doubled our gestures of defiance, making as if we would rush into the water, on which the crew precipitately backed out. The officer then tried to land in other places, but we followed the boat round until at last he gave it up and returned to the ship. Ap- parently his report of us and the country was so unfavourable that she hoisted all sail, and, keeping well out from the coast, went on down south before a fair wind, and I had every anticipation that she would pass the PAUL's TREACHERY. 93 mouth of our bay during the dark hours of the night. My feelings were very strange at thus frightening my countrymen off the coast, when a few years back I would have hailed them with tears of joy; but the change in Paul had so affected me that I could not believe that they would keep faith, even if we allowed them to land and make friends. I was rarely glad, however, that we had succeeded in disgusting them with the country without shedding blood, and still more pleased when, on reaching home, we found that the ship had not been sighted, so that she must have passed in the night. Still she was a looming danger. She had gone south, and would possibly come back again. Paul said little, and displayed no great interest when he heard of the vessel. I have said that in this country the seasons were wet and dry, rather than hot and cold. The wet season was now approaching, and squalls from the north-west were frequent. The buildings of the Quadrucos were built on rising ground, they having had some bitter experiences of former floods in the 94 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. river; but for all that I pointed out to Zolca ancient flood-marks, or what I took to be such, above the site of their present habita- tion. He only laughed and said that no such flood had occurred as far as their tradi- tions went back. Strict orders had been issued that, in the event of the strange ship showing from the south, everyone was to remain out of sight. The canoes were removed to a secluded cove, and all marks of occupation effaced from the seaward view. I even proposed taking down Gonneville's Cross, which was a standing in- vitation for a ship to send in and examine it. Zolca, however, would not hear of it, in fact I am sure the people would not have allowed us to do it. He, however, suggested that we should mask it with boughs in the event of the ship appearing. My forebodings were too true. Early one morning the glint of a white sail to the southward told us that the discovery-ship was on her way back. The Cross was easily hidden behind some palm-trees which we cut down for the purpose, and we anxiously waited for what would result. The day was fine, the ship came on at a PAUL's TREACHERY. 95 fair rate of speed, and in about a couple of hours or less was abreast of the bay. It will be remembered that between our bay and the one to the north there was a great resemblance, and, having formerly passed our bay in the night and not know- ing of its existence, I was in great hopes that they would take it to be the one where they had tried to land before, and not think it worth while to examine it again. It would have all happened just as I wished but for the treachery of my old comrade Paul. Suddenly she changed her course and came close in to the shore. Astonished at this manoeuvre I looked round for the cause, which was not far to find. Whilst all eyes had been fixed seaward, the traitor had removed the screen of boughs from the Cross, and, not content with this, had climbed the post and fastened a long streamer of red stuff to the top. Zolca's eyes were like burning coals, and had the culprit been in sight it would have fared hard with him. I saw that we must act quickly. “Order the men back to the town,” I said. 96 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. “Let Namoa see that they all retain their arms and keep in readiness. Also,” and I looked Zolca straight in the eyes, “order them to secure Paul, dead or alive!” Our only hope now was to prevent Paul having any communication with the landing- party. The men drew quietly back to the town, and Zolca and I and about a dozen men awaited the coming of the boat which had been lowered and was heading towards U18. We stood grouped on the beach; at our backs, on the crest of the rise, towered the great Cross of De Gonneville, which a second Judas had just contaminated. We must have presented a strange picture to the officers who sat in the stern of the approaching boat. She ran lightly up the beach and two sailors jumped out and held her, one on each side, while the officers landed. I advanced a few paces to meet them. One was a Swag- gering, red-faced fellow, with a long, blonde moustache curled at the ends, the very type of men I have seen reeling out of the taverns in Harlem. The other was grave and dig- nified, and to him I naturally addressed myself. PAUL's TREACHERY, 97 “May I inquire, sir, your name, and that of your vessel?” Both men started and stared in amaze- ment, and no wonder, at hearing themselves thus addressed by an inhabitant of Terra Australis. “Who are you, in the name of wonder?” stammered one at last. “I am from Holland, and was shipwrecked here many years ago. I have adopted this country as my own, and am now one of these people. This,” I said, motioning to Zolca to come forward, “is Prince Zolca, the chief of this country, who bids you welcome.” Zolca, who had been tutored by me, held out his hand and the officer I had been addressing took it respectfully. The fellow with the red face curled his moustache and looked on with a sneer. “May I inquire the name of your ship?” continued the officer. Now I knew that this question would be asked and had puzzled much over the answer. I determined to tell the truth, for I had undergone my undeserved punish- ment. “My name is Diedrich Buys, of Harlem, (M234) G 98 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. I was clerk on board the Batavia. Although innocent of any misdeed I was found amongst the mutineers and marooned here by Com- mander Pelsart.” “Incredible!” said the officer. “”Tis over a thousand leagues from here to where the Batavia struck on the Abrolhos.” “It took us four years to reach here,” I said. “Ah! I heard that two men had been put on shore. Where is your companion?” “He is here, but absent just now.” “My name,” said the officer I had spoken to, “is Hoogstraaten, commander of the Selwaert; this is my second officer, Herr Arendsoon.” The gentleman indicated inclined his head haughtily, and I gave him an equally stiff nod. “Prince Zolca,” I said, “wishes me to ask you gentlemen to his house. I will guarantee your safety.” Commander Hoogstraaten bowed an assent; I heard the other whisper something about “a trap”, but he was frowned down. We first went to the Cross, and I told Hoogstraaten of De Gonneville's visit and PAUL's TREACHERY. 99 how we had been welcomed as friends of his. He had read of the Norman's voyage and was deeply interested in what I told him. We then went forward to the scattered town of the Quadrucos. Hoogstraaten looked with intelligent interest on the strange and novel sights, whilst Arendsoon dawdled along, twirling his moustache and leering at any of the pretty girls we passed; for the Quad- rticos, after their usual simple, harmless fashion, had lined the sides of the path- way to see the strangers, although there was no rude pushing or crowding. Arrived at the palace I invited the two officers in, and Azolta received them as I had instructed her to do. The boy brought cups of green cocoa-nut milk, and Zolca and I pledged our guests. While a meal was being prepared in another room, for we had enlarged the palace, I showed Hoogstraaten the Latin missal and sword left by De Gonneville. Zolca despatched some men to the boat's crew with refreshment. During our meal I related the details of our journey to the commander, who was anxious to get some knowledge of the coun- try for the Company. I could only assure 100 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. him that all we had passed through was barren and unprofitable. The natives were half-starved wretches who just managed to live, and that was all. There was nothing whatever to induce the Company to form settlements. Even the valley we were in was but a small patch of fertile country surrounded by a wilderness. Hoogstraaten, who was evidently devoted to his work, seemed much pleased at obtail- ing so much reliable information of the unknown land, and when we rose from our meal, to which the strangers had done ample justice, he gladly acceded to my invitation for a stroll up the valley. Arendsoon, who had greatly annoyed me by staring openly and admiringly at Azolta during our repast, excused himself on the ground of being unused to walking, so he stayed behind. 102 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. drew my sword and begged that the matter might be settled there and then. “You have a right to demand it,” said the commander. “I will not fight with a mutineer and a savage,” said Arendsoon, offering to return his weapon to its sheath. “Nay, sir, but you will!” returned Hoogstraaten in a voice of thunder. “You have grossly outraged this gentleman's” (and he put a stress on the word) “hospi- tality, and you shall give him satisfaction or go back to Batavia in irons!” “Come on, then,” he said sullenly; but Zolca, calling to me to wait, ran into the house and brought out the French sword, which was more of a match for the hanger worn by my adversary, than the rude weapon I carried. We had scarcely crossed blades before I knew that I was his master, and I saw by the coward look in his eyes that he knew it as well. I played with him for a bit, and when I had driven him round until his breath came in short gasps and he was evidently at my mercy, I gave him a slight wound in the shoulder, enough to afford 104 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. Zolca returning on shore to see that an ample supply of fresh provisions, cocoa- nuts, &c., was sent off for the crew. Meantime I followed the captain into his cabin, where, his curiosity still being insati- able, he questioned me about the history of the Quadrucos, and speculated as to their origin, being evidently a man devoted to such scientific questions. We were interrupted by the arrival of the canoes with the provisions, and with them came a note from Zolca written in the signs I had taught him. It read: “Come ashore at once!” Hastily bidding adieu to the good captain, and telling him that my presence was needed at the town, I went on deck. The sailors were all crowded to the side, looking down with curiosity on the natives who were passing up the provisions. Arendsoon was also on the deck with his arm in a sling. As I passed him he gave a scowl. Then he beckoned to me. “See here, Herr Mutineer!” he said; “I know the secret of your little valley. Your friend in the bilboes was more communica- tive than you.” I FIGHT A DUEL. 105 I turned cold at heart, but would not let the villain see it, and passed on with a look of unconcern. I told Namoa, who was in charge, that, if the captain permitted, the natives could go on board in small parties and examine the vessel, but in case of misunderstanding they must go unarmed. Then I took a canoe and paddled to the beach. It was true what the scoundrel had said. He had been in communication with Paul. The sentinels were not to be blamed, for their orders were that Paul was not to be allowed to escape. They were too simple to suspect anything. Paul had seen Arendsoon from one of the narrow windows of the house, had called to him, and they had then held a long conversation in their own language. This happened when we were away up the valley. We alone were to blame for afford- ing the opportunity. I had not had a chance to speak to Azolta before. She told me that after the officer held the conversation with Paul he had commenced to pester her with his atten- tions trying to express his admiration by looks and gestures. She, in her innocence, 110 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA, “Yes, why?” added Zolca. “You could have done it at any time.” I gazed at them for a moment in surprise. Then I remembered their training. “It was better not,” I answered. “We must keep friends with the captain.” I passed a restless night, and early in the morning went down to the beach. The ship swung at her anchor, and I could not help feasting my eyes on her familiar outline, and ceased to wonder at the infatuation of poor Paul. I began to feel something of it myself. Zolca joined me, and fell to talking about the vessel, and I told him about the sails and their management. Then we took a canoe, and went on board to ask the cap- tain to breakfast. He readily agreed, and after being introduced to the first officer, Herr Wanstrooken, we left for the shore. During breakfast the captain explained that he was anxious to see the country outside of the valley; not that he doubted my word as to its undesirability, but in his report to the Company he was desirous of saying that he had examined this place himself. We agreed to make the excursion, I FIGHT A DUEL. 111 taking an armed party with us, and men to carry what provisions and baggage we wanted, as we intended to be out one night OT more. We left about ten o'clock, Zolca staying behind in case of any trouble arising. The captain took two sailors with him with fire- arms, so that we were a strong party. We went by the Rock with the head carved on it, of which Hoogstraaten made a sketch. We then took a sweep round the head of the valley, and camped that night at a small spring. The secret of the gold having been be- trayed to Arendsoon, I had made up my mind to take counsel with the commander of the vessel, although I felt that he would insist upon its being his duty to communi- cate the information to the Company. How- ever, we were in for it, and must make the best terms we could. It would be better to tell this man voluntarily, than allow him to find it out by accident. It would retain his friendship and assistance. He was not much surprised, and told me that there had long been a floating rumour of the existence of gold in Terra Australis. 114 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. ample provisions with us. I promised the commander that, as we returned, we would go by way of the gold-mine. The day was oppressively hot, and al- though no clouds were visible—nothing but a thick haze—a low and constant mutter of thunder seemed to rumble around us. We were all tired when we reached the river, and enjoyed a swim in a large pool which was in the bed just where we came on it. After eating and resting we went on to the bay in which the river discharged itself. The captain drew my attention to the clouds now gathering in the north-west; dark and sullen they looked, lit up every now and again by lurid flashes of light- ning. “We are going to have a gale,” said Hoogstraaten, “and I am glad that my ship is in safe quarters.” I had heard from the natives that at times terrific winds blew from the north- west, but none of great magnitude had occurred during my residence with them. As we stood on the beach, gazing at the bay, the captain, to my great surprise, burst into a fit of uncontrollable laughter. Com- - A STORM. 115 ing from a grave and serious man like my companion, I could scarcely believe my ears. “Truly, Master Diedrich Buys,” he said at length, when he had exhausted his mirth, “I have found you out properly! You and your friends were, I verily believe, the mock Indians who opposed our landing when I examined this bay on our way south.” I now knew the cause of his laughter, and joined heartily in it. “Were you the officer in the boat?” I asked. “I was indeed, and your arrows whistled sharply enough about my ears.” It was now my turn to laugh, as I assured him that our fire was harmless; the men being instructed to aim wide. “I am glad to hear it,” he replied, “for I should be loath to think you would have willingly harmed your countrymen, and to tell you the truth I wondered greatly that none of us were hit. I must confess that I fired as straight as I knew how.” Heavy clouds had now gathered over the sky, and a moaning wind had arisen. One of the oldest of the Quadrucos came to me and said: * 116 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. “We are going to have a great storm, such as I remember once many years ago. We will make places to sleep under behind that ridge, where the wind will not touch us.” This was of course spoken in the Quad- ruco tongue, and Hoogstraaten looked at me inquiringly. “He predicts a great storm, and is going to erect shelters for us.” “Ask him about your bay,” said the captain. I guessed at what he meant, and the Quadruco returned answer: “The waters of the bay are never much troubled, no matter how strong the wind blows.” This relieved the captain's mind. “Wanstrooken is a good sailor,” he said, “and knows well what to do. I can rest easy.” We strolled to the headland and watched the gathering storm. The clouds lying near the horizon to the north-west were of inky blackness, and were cleft every minute by jagged streaks of lightning. The sea looked sullen and angry, and the white crests of waves were already showing. A STORM. 117 When we got back we found that the Quadrucos had erected strong comfortable shelters of bark, fresh cut from the trees. That night the wind was something terrible. We lay under the protection of the ridge, but above our heads the storm hurtled, rag- ing amongst the forest trees and rending and tearing the branches. Nothing could stand against its fury. Towards morning the rain ceased some- what, and when the dull daylight came, Hoogstraaten and I fought our way to the headland to see the turmoil of the sea. The two sailors accompanied us. The wind and rain had not allowed the sea to rise as high as one would have expected, but the surges that shattered themselves in spray at the foot of the headland seemed to shake it under our feet. Squalls of rain kept sweeping across the ocean, and in the interval between two of these one of the sailors gave a great shout of alarm. The captain looked up and gripped my arm with a clutch of iron, as a cry of horror burst from his lips. A ship under a rag of storm-sail was driving right on towards us! A ship! The Selwaert! A STORM. 123 had promised. Their punishment was to depend on their good behaviour between then and the time they reached Batavia. As soon as the weather became somewhat calm, the captain and his men set to work to build a new boat to depart in. It was tiresome work, for they could only dismantle the wreck at low-tide, but once they got well under way they were able to employ the time of high-tide in the work of construction. As I have said the tide on this coast rises over thirty feet, so there would be ample depth to float over the reef a boat of the size they were building in Wreck Bay, as we had christened it. In due time the boat was finished, rigged, and sailed down to our bay, to the admira- tion of the Quadrucos, who felt almost as though they had built it themselves. She was large enough to carry all of the survivors, and in a few weeks the captain anticipated being able to make a start. The end of the stormy season was now nearly at hand, and once the steady breeze from the south-east set in, the voyage to Batavia could be accom- plished with little danger. From Hoogstraaten, who had been on the THE REBELLION. 125 CHAPTER XI. Disappearance of five of the Mutineers—They come back again—One turns Blacksmith and Armourer—Mar- riage of Zolca—The Rebellion. I AM now approaching the tragedy which has since often troubled my conscience. Was it justice or murder? I cannot say; then I thought it was justice, but now, looking back, I see that if by chance I misjudged, if I did not sufficiently allow for the pressure of circumstances, and the mad infatuation of the man, it was murder! It wanted but a week to the captain's departure, when five of the mutineers dis- appeared. Naturally we thought they had taken to the bush, intending to remain hidden until Hoogstraaten left, not relishing the prospect of risking their necks at Batavia. These five men were the worst and most un- ruly of the lot, and I by no means wished them to be left behind to corrupt the people with their vices. I therefore helped all I could, in the search we made for them, but without avail. Not a trace could we find, 126 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. and at last we had to give it up, trusting that the Papoos would account for them. It was with great regret that we parted with the captain. He told me that, after the benefits and assistance he had received, he would so word his report that we were not likely to be disturbed. He could truthfully affirm that our valley was but an oasis in the midst of a desert. As for the gold, the secret would never be divulged by him. He also promised that, if put in charge of an- other ship, he would visit us again. We went to the headland and waved him a last farewell as his little craft shot out to sea before the steady trade-wind. Paul had shown no anxiety to leave; so I began to think that his last narrow escape had sickened him. We returned to the town, and Zolca and I were discussing our late visitor, when Namoa came with the astounding intelligence that the five missing men were in the town, and, in fact, had never left it. They had been concealed in Paul's house all the time. When accused of this Paul admitted it, but defended himself by saying: that he was not going to see countrymen and fellow- THE REBELLION. 129 Berghen came to me one day and said: “Captain Diedrich"—which was the title they gave me—“have we your permission to go up north to where the Selwaert was wrecked, and bring the rest of the wood and iron down here, and anything else we can find that may be useful?” “Do you propose going by land or sea?” I asked. “By sea, Herr Captain; with the wind that now blows from morning till night we can sail either north or south.” “You can go,” I said, “but Wegelhoe and another man must stay behind as surety, for you know well I cannot yet trust you!” I saw a sly smile steal over Berghen's face, which he instantly repressed. “You can keep any two of us you like, Captain. We have promised to obey orders and behave ourselves. Have we not done so?” “I have no fault to find,” I returned; “but for what purpose do you want to re- cover the wood and iron?” “There are many things which will be useful in the settlement. I have worked at several trades, and can work in iron.” (M 234) I 130 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. I believed him so far, but did not credit that it was for the benefit of the settlement they desired to go north. However, it mattered little now. If they intended to try and escape, Batavia was the only port they could make for, and by this time, or long before, Hoogstraaten would have ar- rived there, and their reception would be anything but friendly. To make matters certain, however, I assured Berghen that, in case of any treachery, the two hostages would straightway be executed. Wegelhoe, who was of an indolent disposi- tion like many big men, made no objection to remaining as hostage, and the party, led by Paul, departed in two of the largest boats we had taken from the Mongols. By Zolca's permission some of the male relations of Paul accompanied him. My fears apparently were unfounded. Zolca and I visited the place several times in one of the boats and always found them steadily at work. Berghen was evidently a man who, if he had been possessed of good principles, would have made his way in the world, for he was decidedly a born organizer. They had formed a camp on shore, and THE REBELLION, 13I worked a certain time each day, and I could see that Zolca was much struck by the order and method that prevailed. “If we come to a fight, Diedrich,” he said, “we must kill that man first.” Instinctively he recognized the master- spirit for evil amongst the men. In due time nearly all the remains of the wreck were brought down to our bay, and stacked in safety. I had dreaded the dis- covery of wine or spirits about the vicinity, but Hoogstraaten had taken all provisions away that had been preserved. Berghen now had a forge erected, having manufactured a rude pair of bellows, and it was pleasant to hear the ring of his hammer, as he turned out rough, but well-tempered swords, knives, &c. The wet and stormy season came on again and passed. Everybody seemed contented and at peace. The natives never tired of watching Berghen at work, and some of them quickly learnt the rudiments of the art. I had grown more familiar with the man, and lost much of my dislike to him. “Captain,” he said to me one day, “have you looked well for minerals about here? I 182 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. should say that both copper and iron exist.” I had to confess that I was not skilled in recognizing the ores of these metals, and he then asked to be allowed a party to make search for them. As Paul had, of course, told them of the presence of the gold, it mattered little whether Berghen found the place or not, so I gave my consent, or rather obtained Zolca's, for I left the control of the Quadrucos entirely with him. Berghen was out for many weeks, two or three days at a time, then one day he announced his success. He had found both iron and copper, and showed me the stones he had brought in. One was sheeny and bright, with many colours, another was of a crumbly nature with dark green patches over it, these were samples of copper ore; the third was heavy and dark, and had a metallic ring when struck, this was iron. Berghen then said that he knew how to construct rude smelting works, with which he could extract the metal from the ore, if I would give him a party of men to assist him, and to carry in a sufficient quantity of ore. Suddenly a thought struck me, and I THE REBELLION. 133 asked, if, during his search for the metal, he had come across the gold mine. A moment's hesitation confirmed me in the thought that he had, and meant to keep it secret from me. Then he answered boldly, “Yes,” he had. I asked him what he thought of it, seeing that he had had experience in other coun- tries. He replied that there was gold there still, no doubt, but that whatever nation had worked the mine formerly had probably taken the best of the gold away. This was my idea, too, and after some further conver- sation I told him that I would ask Zolca to let him have the men he required. My suspicions, never quite lulled, had been again roused by the man's hesitation in replying to me about the discovery of the gold; but how was I, with my short experi- ence of the world, and Zolca, with his simple nature, to suspect the hellish plot that was ripening in secret. Zolca was about to be married, and a great ceremony was to be held in honour of the occasion. The preparations for this, and the building of a new house for Azolta and my- self, engaged all our attention. 134 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. Zolca was married, with such pomp and show as we could muster, to one of Namoa's daughters—thought by many to be the fairest girl amongst the Quadrucos. All the sailors attended and had places of honour, although I noticed that but for the presence of Berghen, and the mysterious authority that he exercised, some of them would have been rather too free in their manner. It was wonderful how that scoundrel Berghen kept his plans quiet and curbed the tongues of his men. I heard afterwards that he had been in his youth an officer in the army of Saxony, and had been sentenced to execu- tion for treachery, but had managed to escape. All the time he was with me he acted the part of the rough sailor. It was not until another stormy season had passed that the conspirators threw off the mask and suddenly overwhelmed us with misfortune. Two years had elapsed since Hoogstraaten left, and I was now the father of two children, a little girl with Azolta's eyes having come to us. The outburst was planned by a master hand. One night I was rudely awakened to find myself in the grasp of the giant 136 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. Berghen now gave one of the men orders to bring up Azolta and Zolca's bride. The man went and presently came back saying that they were not to be found. Berghen turned in fury on Wegelhoe. “You fat knave, did I not tell you that they were to be securely confined in a room and a guard set over them?” The giant drew his hand across his heavy forehead. “Himmell Captain” (Berghen had assumed that rank), “did not you tell me expressly that I must not interfere with the women?” “Bah! I meant here,” and he waved his hand over the town. “I gave you strict orders about the ladies,” he said, glancing at me, “that they were to be treated with every respect, but to be closely guarded; but your fat brains will not hold two ideas at once!” Wegelhoe lifted his cap and scratched his head as though to stir his brains up, but he remained silent under the rebuke. Berghen had become the officer once more, and they all felt it. He meditated for an instant; then addressed me again. “Captain Diedrich, I am about to release 188 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA, CHAPTER XII. Azolta's Stratagem—We are Rescued and retake the Town —The Camp on the Headland—The White Flag. HE plot to which we had fallen victims had been most cunningly contrived and carried out. Through Paul's relatives —and I have before mentioned that family feeling was very strong amongst the Quad- rucos—a large number of natives had been seduced into joining the mutineers. There could have been no feeling of discontent amongst them; it was done by working on their simplicity and love of change and novelty. Berghen, too, had excited their admiration by his mechanical skill. The manufacture of the breast-plates, caps, pike-heads, and other weapons had been carried on secretly for nearly the whole time the forge had been erected. A watch had been kept, and on my approach these things had always been at once con- cealed. The day was breaking as the men returned, bringing the weapons they had mustered. AZOLTA's STRATAGEM. 139 Fortunately the show was big enough to prevent suspicion, although Berghen glanced grimly at some stringless bows and headless 8.TTOWS. Berghen, who seemed desirous to keep on good terms with me, now had us un- bound and marched into one of the sailors' houses. An armed guard was set round, with orders to shoot us if we attempted to get out. I doubted much if these men would have shot at their king if he had tried to escape, but the experiment was too dangerous to risk. A weary day passed, but a woman's wit was working for us, destined to lead to the undoing of even such a crafty leader as Master Berghen. In the afternoon Azolta came back alone into the town. I did not, of course, see what passed, but she had an interview with Ber- ghen, during which she managed, by means of such broken scraps of the Dutch lan- guage as she had picked up from me, to make him understand that she had come back to learn the fate of her husband. Berghen conducted her to our place of con- finement and called me out. His complete success so far had not yet developed the AZOLTA'S STRATAGEM. 141 Her next proposal was that Zolca should leave in her place, take command of these men, and by a sudden onslaught rescue us before daylight. I have already mentioned the close resemblance of the twins, which ex- tended to their height, and the plan seemed perfectly easy and feasible. I did not at once give my consent, for I dreaded, if it should be discovered, that Ber- ghen's vengeance would be sharp and sure. However, at last I was persuaded, and as evening was drawing on, the work of dis- guising Zolca commenced. Alas! my wife's beautiful hair had to be sacrificed. They had left us our short swords, and with one of these I shore her long locks. These she nimbly interwove in the head-dress she was wearing and put them on Zolca's head. The transformation was complete, and I felt no fear but what it would deceive the guard. Some more touches were added, then Azolta assumed Zolca's turban and belted on his sword. At dusk he issued forth, and took his way unchallenged to the place of meeting. In order to lull all suspicion in the watching sentries, Azolta accompanied him to the door- way and bade him farewell in sight of them. 142 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. Our great fear was that Berghen would intercept and speak to the supposed Azolta; but we were fortunate, he was then on his return from the beach where, as I afterwards found out, he had been overlooking the re- moval of the boats and canoes. In a short time we were able to assure ourselves that Zolca was safe. Later on Berghen came with a sailor, who brought food and lights; but I guessed that his coming was merely an excuse to see that all was right. Azolta, with a sullen look on her face, could not be told from Zolca, and after a few words with me he departed satisfied. Then commenced a long and weary vigil, for I felt no inclination to sleep. Azolta, who was tired out, slept on one of the mats, and I sat and watched the glow of the fire through the narrow doorway, for there were no doors to the houses, and the duty of our guard was to keep a sleepless watch on the narrow aperture. During the early part of the night there seemed to be a great stir, but this died down, and about midnight, when the watch was relieved and the great Wegelhoe took charge, all was silent. AZOLTA'S STRATAGEM. 143 As the hours stole on I began to grow anxious. If anything happened, and Zolca did not come, it would be better for us to cut our way out, or die fighting, than wait for morning to discover the exchange of prisoners. My gloomy forebodings were suddenly put to flight. A loud command in Zolca's voice, so close that it startled even me, broke the silence, and a deadly volley of arrows stretched most of the guard low. Then came a rush of feet as with a loud shout they rushed on, my brother's war-cry sounding loud above all. He had found over a hundred men assembled, and with them had crept up unperceived, close to our place of confine- ment. As we issued forth, with Azolta in our midst, the sluggish Wegelhoe, who had been snoring by the fire, reared up his great length, and seizing his pike made at us with it uplifted for a sweeping blow. I jumped on one side, and stabbed him under the arm which, being raised, left part of his body unprotected by back- or breast-plate. He fell like the log he was, and waving my bloody sword, I shouted to Zolca, and 144 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. Namoa to rally the rest of the people and we would retake the town. They now poured down to assist us with their concealed weapons, but Berghen, who had at once grasped the position of affairs, was not so foolish as to sacrifice his men against overwhelming odds. Mustering his traitorous natives, he and his sailors formed a rear-guard, and covered their retreat to the shore. Following the example of Paul and myself, they had worn native dress and saved their European clothes. These they had again assumed, and being dressed in leather breeches and high boots, with iron breast-plate, back-plate and cap, they defied our arrows, whilst from behind them their allies poured disastrous volleys into our lightly-clad ranks. Seeing this we con- tented ourselves with driving them out of the town, meaning to resume the attack with more caution in the daytime. We returned to collect the dead and wounded. Zolca was for despatching all who wore Berghen's badge, but I begged their lives, representing how they had been led astray by men with stronger minds. Wegelhoe still lived, and on examining his ...- M234 DIEDRICH RALLIES THE QUADRUCOS AND RECAPTURES THE TOWN. AZOLTA'S STRATAGEM. 145 wound I came to the conclusion that the sword-blade had missed any vital part. I hoped he would live, as he would serve as a hostage, to some extent, in the event of any reverse befalling us. When daylight broke we mustered our men, and found that at least a hundred males, besides women and children, had gone over to the enemy's camp. This included all who were connected with the family Paul's wife came from, either by blood or marriage, and Zolca and I were relieved to find that the disloyalty had not spread be- yond. ' But where had they gone to? In the re- treat of last night, the sailors had not been accompanied by more than twenty men. We were soon to find out. Mustering about two hundred Quadrucos, Zolca and I marched to the beach, leaving the town in charge of Namoa, in case of a sudden attack from an unexpected quarter. Berghen, we found, had provided against failure as well as success. Knowing how great were the odds against him, in case of any mishap happening he had stocked a camp on the southern headland with provi- (M 284) K 146 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. sions, and all the time we had been prisoners, both men and women had been at work throwing up a rampart of earth around this camp, which, being on the headland, could only be approached across a narrow neck of land. All the boats had been secured, and were on an inner beach under cover of the garrison of the camp. Fresh water could be obtained by digging above high-water mark, and fish were plentiful. He was a clever general, was Master Berghen, but I saw him hanged for all that. We held a council of war to discuss the situation and could only come to one con- clusion: that we could not starve them out, and that to carry the place by assault would mean a great loss of men, whilst a repulse would be fatal. That they must be rooted out somehow we all agreed, for with the boats, they could cross the bay at night, land at any unguarded point, and harry us continually. When we had finished, that is to say, when we had arrived at no conclusion, I strolled over to the forge and smelting place. Here I found a lot of stone broken up, which at once reminded me of the white stone in which I AZOLTA's STRATAGEM. 147 had seen the gold. Secretly, then, they had been obtaining the gold, whilst feigning to be smelting iron. I could not help feeling a good deal of contempt for myself, for being so easily hoodwinked. All the tools, and everything likely to be of any use, had been carried away. Zolca now called to me that some one in the enemy's camp was trying to attract our attention. On looking, I saw a man stand- ing on the top of the earthwork, waving a white flag. We marched towards the camp and halted out of bow-shot. I then advanced alone, and the man with the white flag, the mean- ing of which I had explained to Zolca, met me half-way. - “Well, Captain Diedrich,” said Berghen, “you have fairly turned the tables on me, thanks to that drowsy-headed knave, whom you thrust so cleverly under the arm-pit. I bear you no malice, for I love a fair fighter, but why should more blood be spilt? This country is surely large enough for us both to live in.” To this I could only reply that it was not. That during the whole time they had been 148 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. friendly guests of ours they had been plot- ting our destruction. How was it possible to trust them? “I have a fair offer to make,” he went on, ignoring my accusation, which, of course, he could not answer. “You do not want or care for the gold. Let us build a vessel, we have ample timber left for it, and after getting as much gold as we can, let us go in peace.” “To return with a crew of ruffians and cannon, and massacre us all!” “We may return, I admit, but not with that purpose. Did I behave harshly or cruelly when I had it in my power?” Truth to tell he had not, but he had har- boured a purpose in so doing. Before he died Paul confessed to me the whole of the plot. Berghen intended to keep us prisoners for a few days, until, by kind treatment and large promises, he had persuaded more of the natives to join him and disarmed the re- mainder. His intention then was to repeat the massacre of the Batavia, and all of us, men, women, and children, would have been ruthlessly put to the sword. Of course I knew nothing of this at the AZOLTA'S STRATAGEM. 149 time, or I would have held no parley with the ruffian. “And if I accept your terms will you give up Paul and all your weapons?” “As for the arms, that is no matter, but as for giving up Paul, that is another question, for I suppose you mean to give him a short shrift!” “He is the traitor who has brought all this trouble on us! But for him the Sel- waert would have passed on without know- ing of our existence.” “At least he is not responsible for this last attempt, I planned this unaided, and it was only after strong persuasion, and a few threats, that he joined us.” “Those are my terms,” I said, “and I will not depart from them.” We parted at this, and I returned to my party and told Zolca and Namoa-Berghen planted the white flag on the rampart as he climbed over. What happened in the camp I learnt after- wards. Berghen assembled his men and informed them of the conditions. So far as the sailors were concerned they cared little for Paul, so long as their own necks were 150 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. safe, and had he not overheard what was said there is no doubt that he would have been privately seized and handed over to us; but he did overhear it, and not liking the prospect he addressed the Indians in their own language, telling them what was pro- posed, and what his fate would be when King Zolca got him in his power. At once they rose, and Berghen and his men found themselves surrounded by an angry crowd with bows drawn and arrows pointed at them. This put a stop to the negotiations. Berghen had to give in, and mounting the rampart he pulled up the staff with the white flag, made us a mocking bow, and hostilities were resumed. CHAPTER XIII. A Night Attack—Appearance of The Bachelor's Delight— - The Pirate Flag—We evacuate the Valley. HE hostilities were mostly on the side of the beleaguered party. They had erected double ramparts, and well sheltered behind them they defied us with impunity, for they 152 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. No matter what our loss might be we must exterminate them. The moon rose about the middle of the night, and soon afterwards one of the men on watch drew my attention to a light out at sea. My heart leaped! Could it be Hoogstraaten; if so the camp was at our mercy. The light was stationary some distance from the shore, and as the fires in Berghen's camp were still alight, they were no doubt waiting for daylight to land, attracted by them. Daylight came tardily, and revealed a ship lying off the shore; but she certainly was not one of our ships, even I could tell that by her build. When it was quite light there was a movement of men on her decks, and one going aft ran up a flag at her peak. The lazy morning wind freshened for a moment and blew it out. It was black, with some- thing in white in the centre. The black flag] What did I know about it? It was the flag Cornelis had talked of sailing under —it was the pirate flag of murder! In an instant a shout burst from the enemy's camp, the sailors there were cheer- 154 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. very short space of time we were on the march; but none too soon, for messenger after messenger began to arrive with tidings. First that boats were putting off from the ship filled with men. Then that they had landed. At last that they had formed into a band and were marching towards the town. However, our people were now well on the way, and leaving them in charge of Namoa, Zolca and I, with about a hundred men, remained behind on the ridge commanding the valley, from whence we could safely harass the enemy should they start in pur- suit; for we could easily evade them and inflict great damage on all who should attempt to attack us. For I began to enter- tain hopes that, by constantly annoying them from the fastness of the woods and moun- tains, I could soon induce them to leave. The pirates came on slowly and cautiously, evidently expecting an attack. When they found the town deserted they seemingly suspected a trap, for they sent single men ahead to examine the country. We had left Wegelhoe behind, for evidently he was of no value as a hostage, and we had no mind to 156 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. bring against us; for we could safely in- flict such loss upon them that they would not be likely to renew the attempt. They did not try it, however. Finding that they had the town to themselves, they took possession of such houses as they wanted. Unseen by them, we kept watch on their doings. They brought their ship into the bay, and put her on the beach, and cleaned her thoroughly, she being, as I afterwards heard, leaky and very foul with barnacles. But they never gave us a chance to cut any of them off, for they marched to and fro in compact bodies, well armed. Meantime they played havoc with our valley. What houses they did not occupy they wantonly destroyed. They cut down the cocoa-nut trees to get the fruit. What- ever would burn they burnt. At the end of a fortnight the ship was again afloat, and anchored in the bay. Now commenced excursions to the gold-mine, and heaps of stone began to accumulate on the beach. The wretched Quadrucos who had sided with Paul had to do the carrying of these loads, and dearly they must have re- pented of their conduct. THE PIRATE FLAG, 157 At night we heard screams from the women, and one by one they began to straggle into the bush whenever opportunity offered, and we found them wounded, beaten, and dying. When the pirates discovered that they were deserting, they chained them together, and drove them, so chained, back- wards and forwards to the mine. But our opportunity had now come, and we hovered around, and not a day passed but what we killed or wounded one of them. One day we captured one of the crew. He was away from the others, and out of their sight, examining some stones, when Zolca crept behind him and felled him to the ground. While still senseless he was carried away and secured in the camp. When he came to himself we found that he could speak my language slightly, from having served on board one of our ships. He was an Englishman, and when he found that we did not intend to kill or torture him, he became communicative. The vessel, he said, was English—that is, so far as an outlawed pirate could be said to belong to any nation. Her crew comprised men of all countries, but mostly Englishmen, WE ENTERTAIN THE PIRATE CAPTAIN. 163 CHAPTER XIV. We entertain the Pirate Captain—Return of Hoogstraaten with two Ships — They attack the Pirate — The Mutineers are tried and hanged. TH: captain came, guided by the English- man and accompanied by one of his officers. He was most elaborately dressed, and wore costly lace at his cuffs and neck. He had no arms but a light rapier. The officer was more soberly attired, and was also unarmed, save for a hanger, or short sword. This gentleman, for although pirates, both he and the captain were undoubtedly such, could speak my language fluently, and had evidently come to act as interpreter. After our first greeting, he assured me from the captain that my advice had been taken, and that Paul, Berghen, and company, were now safe in heavy irons, with a sentry over them. I asked him if their seizure had not surprised them, and he laughed as at a good joke, as he recounted their wonder and amazement. I presented the captain and his lieutenant 164 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. to Azolta and King Zolca, and I had to conceal my smiles as I translated, for their benefit, the flowery compliments of the captain. Our conversation was somewhat hampered, as the lieutenant had to translate to me, and I in turn to the others. We then went amongst the people, and both men seemed much struck with their appearance, and the beauty of the women. Whilst so engaged, our meal was laid, and on our return we sat down to it, and our guests seemed to most heartily enjoy the strange dishes. After it was over, some of the girls entertained us with dances peculiar to the Quadrucos, of which the captain and lieu- tenant did not seem as though they could have enough. When the time arrived for the departure of our guests, I had an escort of picked men to accompany them to the outskirts of the town, an attention which seemed greatly to please this singular man. When we parted he said that his men would march out of the town at daylight, when we would be at liberty to enter it, and resume possession. That he would be busy preparing for sea all the morning, as he WE ENTERTAIN THE PIRATE CAPTAIN, 165 intended to leave by the afternoon's tide, but if King Zolca and I would visit him on board at noon, he would be only too happy. Circumstances beyond our control prevented us from fulfilling this engagement. In the morning Zolca and I, with an ad- vanced guard, marched down the valley to once more take possession of our town. I could see tears in my comrade's eyes as he saw the ruin that had been wrought. The men, too, gazed fiercely around, and I saw that Paul's fate was sealed this time. We went to look for the prisoners, and found them heavily manacled in one of the houses. Berghen addressed me with a reck- less laugh. “So you have won the game in the long run, Captain Diedrich! Well, it's the for- tune of war, and must be accepted.” I could not find words to answer him. I could not revile a helpless prisoner, but the thought of our wrongs made my blood boil. I set trusty sentinels over them, and left without looking at Paul. About the middle of the morning the women and children began to arrive, and those who still had houses left went to them 166 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. and made ready to entertain their less for. tunate countrymen. Almost at the same time a messenger came in from the beach with the astounding intelligence that two more ships were out- side the bay. We hastened to the rise, and then I noticed that the great Cross of Gonneville had been wantonly cast down. Although not superstitious I did not like to see this, and the natives raised a wail of lamentation. Outside the bay lay two ships, flying the flag of Holland, and my heart warmed at the sight. On board the pirate ship the English flag was floating instead of the black one formerly displayed. There seemed a good deal of bustle on her decks, and I guessed she was preparing for a fight. A boat from one of the ships now entered the bay and rowed to Captain Sharpe's ship, and an officer went on board. He remained some short time and then, re-entering the boat, pulled for the beach, and I went down to meet him. What was my delight at recog- nizing Wanstrooken. We greeted each other warmly, and he inquired of the strange ship, being seemingly somewhat suspicious of her. WE ENTERTAIN THE PIRATE CAPTAIN. 167 Now I had no mind to see Captain Sharpe taken and hanged as a pirate, for although doubtless he richly deserved it, still the man had behaved honourably to me, and I would not betray him. I therefore replied that she was an English ship, and they had been here some weeks repairing and cleaning the hull of their vessel. He then asked if I had seen anything of the five mutineers, and I told him of how they had treacherously made us prisoners and taken possession of the town; but that, thanks to the English captain, we had them safe in irons in the town. This proved to be a most unfortunate speech of mine. He immediately expressed a wish to see them, saying that Hoogstraaten was captain of one of the ships, and had put in here partly to see me and partly to look for them. I could only accompany him back to the town. As we went he gave me an account of their voyage to Batavia and the dangers they experienced. When we opened the door of the house the culprits gave a start of dismay as they recognized the visitor. It was as though the executioner had looked in at them. 168 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. The officer gazed round at them in silence. Suddenly Berghen spoke. “Herr Wanstrooken, I trust before you hang us that you will blow that cursed pirate out of the water. The wretch who betrayed us.” “What does this mean?” said Wanstrooken, glancing at me somewhat sternly. “Herr Diedrich says she is an English ship.” “English ship she may be,” replied Ber- ghen; “but for all that she is the well-known pirate ship, The Bachelor's Delight, com- manded by the notorious Captain Sharpe.” Wanstrooken gave me a glance of anger which I returned, for my conscience was easy; I had told the truth if not quite all the truth. Wanstrooken hurried to the shore as fast as he could, and springing into his boat, bade the men give way smartly. As he passed the stern of the pirate he shouted something to which Captain Sharpe took off his hat and made an ironical bow. Im- mediately after, the English flag was hauled down and the black flag flaunted defiantly in its place. The delay he had gained had enabled him to get his ship clear and ready for action. 172 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. purpose to assure them of my innocence with regard to the Batavia mutiny. He brought me loving messages from them, and I felt I never could thank him enough for having done, of his own accord, the thing I most desired, namely, my justification to my family. Next morning early the boats arrived from the ships, bringing off the captain of the other vessel and some of the superior officers. Wanstrooken, I was sorry to hear, had been badly wounded and was confined to his cabin. The ships had entered the bay at daylight and were now anchored where the pirate vessel had lain. The proceedings were short. The four prisoners, for Paul, of course, was not in- cluded in this trial, were adjudged guilty of both mutiny and desertion, either of them punishable with death. They were straight- way taken on board and hanged at the yard- arm in their irons. The bodies were then taken out to sea and thrown overboard. They all maintained a sullen silence to the last. I tried to put off Paul's trial and certain condemnation as long as possible, and in this WE ENTERTAIN THE PIRATE CAPTAIN, 173 matter Hoogstraaten unconsciously helped Ine. The latter, I may mention, came of a wealthy family, and was a man of consider- able private means. He told me that he and my father had joined in bringing me out a few presents, and invited Zolca and me on board to see them. “I have brought you these,” he said, “in case you are again visited by the Malays or Mongols;” and he showed me two brass cannons and a stand of firearms. He told us that he had also a plentiful supply of powder and ball, and moreover, he would leave a sailor with us who was a good gunner, and who would superintend the mounting of the guns in the best position, and also give us instruction in the use of them. This man he would pick up again on his return. On my asking him of his destination, he smiled slightly. “To no less a place, Diedrich, than the Abrolhos of Frederic Houtman, where you first made acquaintance with the land of Terra Australis. I am going to try and recover two casks of rix-dollars which went 176 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. CHAPTER XV. The Trial of my Comrade—He wounds Zolca—The Death of Paul—We destroy the Mongol Junk. HE captain left for the Abrolhos the next morning, and now a stern duty re- mained to be undertaken. Paul had been kept in confinement and closely watched, only his wife being per- mitted to see him. Namoa had been in- trusted with the charge of him, and there was no danger of his escaping, for the Quad- rucos had only to look around at their ruined homes and ravaged valley to renew afresh their determination to wreak vengeance on the traitor. If I could have saved Paul I would. This I solemnly aver, but it was not to be; his deeds had been too black. I was determined, however, that he should have a trial such as was the custom of civilized nations, and persuaded Zolca that it would make more impression on the people. Namoa and five other men of standing WE DESTROY THE MONGOL JUNK. 177 were then selected, and Paul was warned that the next morning he would be tried for his life. He asked permission to see me, and, of course, the request was granted. That evening I went to him. He told his wife to leave the house, and we were alone. I sat down by him, and, truth to tell, my heart was heavier than if I had had to face the executioner in the morning. I took my guilty comrade's hand, and we sat for some time in silence. “I am sorry that they did not capture Captain Sharpe,” he said at last. To this there was no answer to be made, for I thought differently. “Diedrich,” Paul went on, “I did not ask to see you to upbraid you, but you could have saved me if you would.” “How?” I asked. “When you made terms with Captain Sharpe you could have stipulated that he should take me away and give the others up.” Now, this was another proof of how these men, who were ready to mutiny at any moment, were equally ready to sacrifice their friends to save themselves. Paul (M234) M WE DESTROY THE MONGOL JUNK. 179 I left him towards the middle of the night, and his wife went back to keep him company. He had hinted several times that I should assist him to escape to the bush, but I refused to listen. Not to save Paul's life ten times over would I be guilty of such treachery to Zolca, my brother. Paul was tried in a large open space in the centre of the town, all the inhabitants being present, grouped round in a circle. I had to preside, as none of the others knew anything about such a mode of procedure. Retribution amongst uncivilized races is short and sharp, without any pretence at trial. Paul met his coming fate boldly enough. He did not evince any outward fear, al- though he must have known that death was hanging over his head. Speaking in the Quadruco language, I appealed to Paul to confess his guilt, and prepare to meet his end; for, if I had had any doubt as to what his fate was to be, one look at Zolca's face would have been suffi- cient to tell me. The fair valley, now a scene of desolation; the ruined houses; the wreck of what had been a flourishing and 180 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. fruitful settlement, were there to witness against Paul. In answer to my appeal Paul acknow- ledged his misdeeds, and owned that he could no longer be trusted. I then made an appeal on his behalf, try- ing to explain, as well as I could in their language, that Paul had been led away by his desire to return to his own people, and that we should keep him a close prisoner until the return of Captain Hoogstraaten from the Abrolhos, who would take him away altogether. My speech had no effect; I could see that in the faces of all present. Zolca sprang to his feet and commenced a fiery oration, pointing to all the wreck and desolation around, which excited his audience to frenzy, and I wonder now that they did not rise and slaughter all of those of their own people who had gone over to the pirates. At the conclusion Zolca turned and asked me what to do. In reply I turned to those around, and asked them what punishment they decreed. “Death!” The whole crowd shouted the doom, but 182 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. strips torn from our dresses, managed at last to staunch the bleeding. A litter was soon made, and on it we carefully conveyed the senseless body to his house. The dismay of Azolta and Zolca's wife may be imagined, but the former retained her presence of mind, and took her place by her wounded brother. I was almost in despair myself, as I had no knowledge of surgery, and knew that the wound wanted skilful treatment which I could not apply to it, in fact might make matters worse. In this extremity some one called from outside: “Captain Diedrich!” Going out I ſound the Dutch gunner left behind by Hoogstraaten, who had witnessed the trial from some distance. He asked me about the king, and I told him my trouble. “That is the reason I came to you,” he said. “I have often assisted the surgeon, and when we had that scuffle with the pirate there were a good many cutlass wounds to be attended to. I have some material for dressing in my kit, and if you will allow me I will examine the king's wound.” I could have fallen down and worshipped WE DESTROY THE MONGOL JUNE. 185 ship, escaping the first battery, could be safely bombarded. I think he prayed that a junk might turn up, and, strange to say, his prayer was answered. He was a burly fellow of the name of Hessel, and I am sure that he thoroughly enjoyed his life amongst the Quadrucos, about fifty of whom he had drilled into good musketry-men. A watch was kept on the headland, day and night, for the return of Hoogstraaten, and one night a light was seen to the north- ward. This, of course, could not be the discovery-ships, and when the news was brought to me I went and woke Hessel the gunner. He chuckled at the news. “Wait until daylight, Herr Diedrich, and you will see how I will make the rogues skip!” He betook himself and his picked men to the battery on the headland, and there awaited the coming of the enemy, and dawn. Zolca, aroused from his uneasy sleep by the stir and bustle, sent over to me to know what it was about. I went to him and told him. Instantly he insisted on being taken to the beach, so that he might witness the engagement in which he could take no part. A STRANGE DISCOVERY. 189 our hands, so far as this matter was con- cerned. Zolca had momentarily benefited by the excitement of watching the fight, but I prayed for the return of Hoogstraaten, who had a surgeon on board, for a reaction set in, and the king seemed to grow weaker again. Meantime the many busy hands had almost restored the town, and, although it would take several years before the cocoa-nut trees grew to their former height and beauty, nearly all other signs of invasion had dis- appeared; so that when at last the welcome arrival of Hoogstraaten's vessels was an- nounced, he could hardly believe that we could have done so much in such a short time. He was deeply grieved at the news of Zolca's illness, and how it was caused, and said viciously to me: “Now, if you had let me hang that fellow with the others this would never have happened!” The surgeon, too, looked grave, and told me that the king would never recover the use of his left arm. Otherwise, he would 190 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. probably soon get strong enough to go about. Hoogstraaten was highly interested in the account of the discomfiture of the junk, and the able manner in which Hessel had handled his guns. He warmly praised him, and the burly fellow grinned all over his face with pleasure, for Hoogstraaten was a man both loved and feared by his crew. He was the man of that age and those seas, and I trust that his name as a navigator and dis- coverer will live for ever. In return he told me that they had been successful in their search for the two casks of rix-dollars, and that he had been able to map out the coast more accurately than his predecessors had done. Under the care of the surgeon, Zolca grew better, and was able to walk about with his useless arm in a sling. Hoogstraaten had delayed his departure as long as he possibly could, in order that Zolca might have the attendance of the surgeon. He now had to leave, and it was with the deepest regret I parted from him. Wanstrooken had re- covered, and the little cloud between us had passed away. 192 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. the north I proposed to Zolca to take the largest boat we had, and with a few men sail up to the bay where I first saw Hoog- straaten, or “Wreck Bay” as we had named it. Zolca was tired of inactivity and gladly consented. We started, taking some of our men with their firelocks, and a good supply of pro- visions. Azolta could not accompany us on account of the children. Leaving the bay we found the shore to the north fringed with mangroves, so that we could not see dry land. Creeks and openings were common amongst these trees, and up some of them we went; but they led to nowhere, and we always had to return. Dismal-looking places these creeks were. Nothing could be seen on either hand but mud and ooze and the stems of these strange trees which grow in a distorted manner from many roots, and when the tide is low these roots are left bare. Here I saw for the first time the crocodile, such as I had seen in pictures of Egypt. It was like a huge lizard, and it lay on a little patch of sand, basking in the sun. Neither Zolca nor the Indians had ever seen this 194 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. who was always restless now. In the middle of the night he roused me up and drew my attention to a light on the other side of the bay. “Papoos!” he whispered. I did not think so, for I knew from my experience that the Papoos made many fires when they camped. Here there was but one. I persuaded Zolca to wait until day- light, for he proposed to steal round and fire a volley into the camp in the dark- ness. By my advice he agreed to wait until it was light enough to find out the cause of the fire. When morning came we went round and found that the Papoos had been there and set fire to a dry log, which had been smoul- dering for some days; the wind during the night had freshened it into a flame. But this was not all, the Papoos had been there in large numbers and a fight had taken place. A fight and more than a fight; a feast as well—for these black Indians are cannibals and eat one another. Zolca and the other Quadrucos looked at the remnants of human bodies in deep dis- gust, for the Quadrucos were very dainty THE GREAT CATASTROPHE, 197 in our well-built houses we heeded not the growing storm, and slept soundly through all its increasing fury. In the morning we found that a great gale was blowing, the river was running strong, and the sea was raging on the outside coast. All day the turmoil increased, and towards dusk the bay itself began to feel the in- fluence of the wind, and the rollers from the ocean swept in, and broke in surf upon the beach, smashing our boats, and hurling them on the sand." That night no one slept much, the river was overflowing its banks, and flooding our plantations, and, sheltered though we were in the valley, the tempestuous blasts that swept up from seaward, seemed to make the very earth tremble. Never before did man witness such a war of the elements. Foot by foot, the river began to rise with great rapidity. The rain never ceased, but fell in continuous sheets. Now and again, a vivid flash of lightning, followed almost *The hurricanes that break on the north-west coast of Australia equal in fury the typhoons of the northern tropic. Vessels belonging to the pearling fleet have been carried far into the mangroves and left high and dry. They are locally known as “willy-willys”. 198 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. instantaneously by a deafening peal of thun- der, illuminated the valley, and afforded a view of the terrifying scene. Still the river encroached on the level ground, and began to invade the houses. Suddenly, a sound broke on my ear, com- ing from seaward, a roar, such as I had never heard before—a roar that seemed to unite in its voice, sea, storm, and flood! Some instinct told me what it was, and calling to the others, I shouted to them to make for the ridge. Azolta had one child, I had the other and had also to help poor, crippled Zolca. His wife followed us, and in the darkness, we plunged into the muddy flood, and made for the ridge. I called to the rest of the Quadrucos, but they were watching the upper part of the river, and did not heed the great roar rush- ing up from the sea. Closer it came, and the water suddenly leapt up about us, and we had to swim amidst eddies and whirl- pools. We were torn apart, and the child escaped from my grasp. When I regained the surface I was swept against someone who was battling helplessly against the furious tide, and felt that it was THE GREAT CATASTROPHE. 199 Zolca. A flash of lightning showed me the ridge, close to us, and with my assistance Zolca reached it, and sank exhausted on the muddy slope, although the water still surged and swept around us. Suddenly, I heard a cry! Yes! even through that din and confusion I heard it, although now it seems scarcely believable. “Deedreek! Deedreek! Save me!” I left Zolca, and splashed through the water in the direction I had heard the cry. Another kindly flash and glare, and cannon- ade of thunder, showed me Azolta clinging to the stem of a tree. I plunged in, and brought her to the land, and then literally felt my way back to where I had left Zolca, and found him. He managed to get up and scramble to higher ground, and in a short time, we three, the sole survivors of the overwhelming calamity that had befallen us, met together. - As yet, in the darkness, we did not know the worst, but we knew, at least, that the worst had befallen ourselves. Our children and Zolca's wife must have perished, and of the Quadruco people I dared not think. A gleam of lightning showed me an over-hang- 200 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. ing rock which I knew, and under its shelter I managed to get my two companions saved somewhat from the pitiless rain and wind. Zolca and Azolta sank down exhausted, and I could only sit with my back against the rock and think. I knew what had happened. The long-continued gale had backed the tide up in the gorge I have before mentioned as terminating the end of the valley. This blocked the outflow of the flood-waters of the river, and they, of course, commenced to overflow the valley. Then, hurried on by the fierce blast from the north-west, an immense tidal wave had swept into the bay, rushed up the gorge, beating back the flood-waters, hurling them on to the doomed valley, and burying every- thing under fathoms of salt water and mud- laden flood. The fitful gleams of vivid lightning showed me the surface of a storm-swept sea where once was our valley. In abject misery the weary night passed over, and when the lagging dawn at last asserted itself, I could see nothing but an estuary of tossing, yellow water, still pelted by the terrible rainfall. 208 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. memory failed me, and I found that it only fatigued me to try and piece my scattered fancies together. I desisted, and went along the shore to gather food. I was fortunate enough to find a large fish, stranded by the tide, in a hole in a flat rock, and in addition easily ob- tained a large quantity of shell-fish. I returned to my lair where the fire was smouldering, gathered wood to keep it burn- ing all through the night, and when dark- ness fell, lay down to sleep on the sand. All fear or dread of loneliness had departed, I felt almost contented as I lay and watched the beautiful southern constellations, until sleep gradually stole over me, and I slum- bered dreamlessly until morning. The air was soft and balmy, and the sun just rising when I awoke. There was a little ripple on the water and I stood gazing out on the peaceful scene, and drinking in the fresh morning air. I felt strong and well, re- freshed by my night's sleep, and turned to go and hunt for my breakfast. But what was that! I gasped with as- tonishment and then—shouted for joy! Three large ships, standing close inshore, 218 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. “He lives on his estate outside of Amster- dam,” he returned, “where we will soon visit him, and also see the great chart of his voyages laid down in the Groote Zaal in the Stadhuys of that city.” The count, I found afterwards, was an enthusiatic patron of oversea-discovery. He was the soul of generosity, and no broken- down sailor or penniless adventurer ever appealed to him for assistance in vain. I have little more to add. Hoogstraaten heard my account of the disaster with the most profound grief and sorrow. My brother, when he found what friends I had, surrendered at discretion; but I merely took enough of my father's property to supply my simple wants. I live near Hoogstraaten's estate, and he and Count Van de Burg are the only friends I have, or want; for my heart is far away in two graves in the lonely land of Terra Australis. APPENDIX, 221 high, and painted over, placed on an eminence in view of the sea. This they did with much cere- mony on the day of Pentecost, 1504; the Cross being carried by the captain and his officers, all barefooted, accompanied by the King Arosca and the principal Indians. After them followed the crew under arms, and singing the Litany. They were accompanied by a crowd of Indians, to whom they gave to understand the meaning of the ceremony as well as they could. Having set up the Cross, they fired volleys of their cannon and small arms, charging the Indians to keep carefully and honour the monument they had set up. “Having refitted the ship, and being willing, after the manner of those who discover strange countries, to bring some of the natives back with them, they persuaded the King Arosca to let them have one of his sons, promising the father that they would bring him back in twenty moons, with others who should teach them the use of firearms, and how to make mirrors, axes, knives, and other things they used amongst Christians.” Being unable to keep his word as to the return 222 MAROONED ON AUSTRALIA. of Prince Essomeric, the tradition goes that De Gonneville settled some of his property on him, gave him his name, and married him to a relative, as some compensation. What the relative thought of it does not appear. The grandson of Essomeric by this marriage is said to have been a priest, and, under the name of J. B. Paulmier, was canon of the Cathedral Church of St. Pierre de Lizieux The fact of the carven stone head is thus told by Sir George Grey, who discovered it in the north-west, about that part of the coast where De Gonneville was supposed to have landed:— “I was moving on when we observed the profile of a human face and head cut out in a sandstone rock which fronted the cave. This rock was so hard that to have removed such a large portion of it with no better tools than a knife and hatchet made of stone, such as the Australian natives generally possess, would have been a work of great labour. The whole of the work was good, and far superior to what a savage race could be supposed capable of executing. The only proof of antiquity that it bore about it was that all the edges of the cutting were rounded,