BOYS 13: ' ' OF THE . . '0M1N VALLEY ‘//ll _ //4// V THE MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY AMERICAN HISTORY STORIES FOR BOYS THE MINUTE BOY SERIES By Edward Stratemeyer and James Otis a? The Minute Boys of Lexington The Minute Boys of Bunker Hill The Minute Boys of the Green Mountains The Minute Boys of the Mohawk Valley The Minute Boys of the Wyoming Valley THE MEXICAN WAR SERIES By Capt. Ralph Bonehill $8 For the Liberty of Texas With Taylor on the Rio Grande Under Scott in Mexico DANA ESTES (8]. COMPANY Publishers Estes Press, Summer St., Boston H THE MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY BY JAMES OTIS AUTHOR OF “ MINUTE Bovs OF THE GREEN MOUNTAINS," "MINUTE BOYS OF THE MOHAWK VALLEY," no, me. fillustratztl bg A. BURNHAM SHUTE BOSTON DANA ESTES & COMPANY PUBLISHERS Copyright, 1906 BY DANA ESTES & COMPANY All rig/‘It: rner'ued THE MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY COLONIAL PRESS Ehctratyjzd and Printed by C. H. Simonds <5’ Co. Boston, U. S. A. FOREWORD IT was the good fortune of the writer, a short time ago, to find in manuscript form a story- perhaps a diary would be more nearly correct- of that which the boys of Wyoming Valley did during the year 1778, while their fathers were fight- ing the battles of the Revolution elsewhere. It is not necessary to explain how that manuscript came into my possession, nor to speak of the doubts which I had concerning the accuracy of the infor- mation given, because in the last case every state- ment made by the lad Jonathan Ogden has been verified by the works of such historians as Fiske, Lossing, and Bancroft. ‘It is essential, however, to a thorough under- standing of the conditions existing in that portion of what is now the State of Pennsylvania, known as Wyoming Valley, to state as briefly as may be the troubles and trials which fell to the lot of the settlers there prior to the opening of the War of the Revolution. Every fellow finds fault, and with good cause, V vi FORE WORD at being forced to stop in the midst of a narrative to read historical matters which are of no very great interest, even though they may serve to en- lighten him as to the reason of the movements of the several characters; therefore, as the editor, rather than the author, I propose to give a synopsis of the story of the settlement of Wyoming Valley, as set down by Lossing in his “ Field Book of the Revolution.” In 1753 an association was formed in Connecti- cut, called the Susquehanna Company, the object ' of which was to plant a colony in Wyoming Valley. At that time Connecticut claimed, by virtue of its old charter, the northeastern portion of the State of Pennsylvania. In order to strengthen its title to the land, the association purchased from the Six Nations the entire valley of Wyoming and the coun- try westward to the Allegheny River. Shortly afterward another Connecticut associa- tion, called the Delaware Company, purchased from the Indians land upon the Delaware River at a place called Cushetunk, and began a settlement there in 1757, but, owing to the French and Indian War, little was done until 1762, when two hundred colo- nists began building and planting near the mouth of Mill Creek, a little above the present site of Wilkesbarre. The reader must remember that at this time the people of Pennsylvania looked upon both these com- panies as intruders, and proceeded to serve writs @ FORE WORD vii of ejectment upon them, but without any very sat- isfactory results. Then came the massacre of 1763, when the Con- necticut settlers were killed or driven away by the Delawares. Now, Governor Penn, claiming that this valley of Wyoming belonged to him by virtue of his original grant, and desirous of avoiding legal complications, bargained with the Six Nations for this same land which they had sold to the Connecticut associations,- and received from them a deed to the same. Thus it was that in 1769 the State of Pennsyl- vania claimed the Wyoming Valley by virtue of its original grant and the purchase just effected; the State of Connecticut claimed the same territory through its ancient grant; the Susquehanna Com— pany laid claims to it because of the permission granted by the State of Connecticut and the purchase from the Six Nations, while the Delaware Company believed it had equal rights with the others. Therefore were there four claimants, each of whom was trying to establish a colony, and at the same time drive away those whom it was claimed were intruders. It can be understood what confusion necessarily arose under such conditions, and it is needless to attempt to give here all the disputes and quarrels which ensued. I Each claimant built a fort or blockhouse where was the headquarters of his particular faction, and viii FORE WORD from which they sallied out in absolute warfare against the other dwellers in the valley. In 1770 members of the Susquehanna Company, called by the people of Pennsylvania “ the Yankees,” fought a pitched battle with the “ Pennymites,” in which several men were killed, and no less than six times, between that date and the opening of the War of the Revolution, was the valley the scene of hotly contested, bloody engagements. All the claimants appealed to the Congress at Philadelphia for such an act as would finally settle the disputes, but the Revolution was begun, and little attention paid to those colonists who were squabbling for the ownership of a small territory when there was so much land on every hand to be had almost for the asking. When the war broke out, the Assembly of Con- necticut forbade further immigration into Wyo- ming Valley, but yet settlers went there, as if be- lieving only in that one spot could a refuge be found from the wrath of the king and the blood- thirsty savages. In addition to that, people came from the Hudson and Mohawk Valleys, who had no sympathy with either of the parties in what was then known as the Pennymite war, and nearly all of them were avowed Tories. “In the meanwhile two companies of regular troops, of eighty-two men each, had been raised in the valley, under the resolution of Congress, commanded by Captains Ransom and Durkee, and FORE WORD - ix were attached to the Connecticut line. The Winter- moots, who had purchased land toward the head of the valley and upon the old banks of the Sus- quehanna, at a place where bubbled forth a large and living spring of pure water, erected a strong fortification known as Wintermoot’s fort.” Because these Wintermoots were avowed Tories, those of the settlers who had espoused the American Cause, met in town meeting and resolved that it had “ become necessary for the inhabitants of the town to erect suitable forts as a defence against the common enemy.” The original settlers, as the people of Pennsyl- vania called themselves, were, to a man, in favor of the Revolution, and this declaration as to forti- fications was the first step taken in Wyoming to further and strengthen the cause of liberty. Lossing says: “A fort was accordingly built, about two miles above Wintermoot’s, under the supervision of the families of Jenkins and Harding, called Fort Jenkins. Forty Fort (so called from the first forty Yankees, pioneers of the Susquehanna settlers in Wyoming), then little more than a weak blockhouse, was strengthened and enlarged, and sites for other forts were fixed on at Pittstown, Wilkesbarre, and Hanover. It was agreed in town meeting that these several fortifications should be built by the people ‘ without either fee or reward from the town.’ ” Such, in brief, was the condition of affairs in X FORE WORD Wyoming Valley in 1776. And now, with one more extract from the records of the past, these dry, but necessary, matters of history shall come to an end, save when Jonathan Ogden refers to them in the story whichv he himself wrote. On the tenth of March, 1777, the following res- olutions were adopted at a town meeting held at Wilkesbarre : “ Voted, That the first man that shall make fifty weight of good saltpetre in this town shall be en- titled to a bounty of ten pounds lawful money, to be paid out of the town treasury. “ Voted, That the selectmen be directed to dis- pose of the grain in the hands of the treasurer or collector in such a way as to obtain powder and lead to the value of forty pounds lawful money, if they can do the same.” JAMES OTIS. CONTENTS CHAPTER PAGE I. THE COMPANY . . . . . . 11 II. THE SIEGE . . . . . . . 29 III. SIMON BARTLETT . . . . . . 47 IV. AFTER THE BATTLE . . . . . 66 V. THE SORTIE . . . . . . . 85 VI. THE SECOND ATTACK . . . . . 104 VII. MONOCASY ISLAND . . . . . I23 VIII. WICKED FOLLY . . . . . . :40 IX. DISASTER . . . . . . . I 59 X. PLANS FOR THE FUTURE . . . . 178 XI. A COMRADE m DISTRESS . . . . r96 XII. SAVING ELIAs . . . . . . 214 XIII. DEFENDING THE CAvE . . . . . 233 XIV. UNEXPECTED AID . . . . . . 252 XV. A FORTUNATE FIND . . . . . 27o XVI. ELrAs SHENDLE’s PLAN . . . . 289 XVII. FoRTY FORT . . . . . . . 308 XVIII. THE REFUGEES . . . . . . 327 XIX. FREEING THE VALLEY . . . . . 349 'LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS PAGB “ ‘ So TRUE As I LIvE, I WILL sHooT ’ ” (page 25) Frontzlvpzkce “I WAS ABLE TO GET A GRIP UPON THE NAKED MUR- DERER’s THRoAT ” . . . . . . 5I “ ‘ WATCHING HIs cHANcE, DANIEL WENT UP To HER ’ ” 76 “ THE THIRD MOHAWK FELL, NEVER TO RIsE AGAIN ” 94 “ GILES MARcH AND I EAcH TOOK HIM BY THE HAND ” I21 m STAND FIRM . . . AND THE VICTORY IS oURs’” . I67 “ ONE OF WHoM A PAINTED BRUTE HELD HIGH IN HIs HAND” . . . . . . . . . 219 “ TAKING STEADY AIM . . . I PULLED THE TRIGGER ” 241 THE MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY .._..— CHAPTER I. THE COMPANY I AM not claiming even to myself that I, Jona- than Ogden, who was just turned sixteen years of age on the first day of June, in the year of grace 1778, was any more ardent in the desire to do what- soever I might toward breaking the shackles which the king had forged upon us than any other of my acquaintance in or around Wilkesbarre, but it so chanced that when we learned of the doings of the Indians nearabout Conewawah, which was seem- ingly good proof the red villains had their faces turned toward the valley, the idea of us lads band- ing ourselves together came into my mind before my comrades had hit upon it. As a matter of course, even while we were hav- ing a war of our own and among ourselves, we had heard of the Minute Boys of the Green Mountains and of Lexington, and more than once had I burned II I2 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY with the desire to start some such organization in the valley; but what with writs of ejectment here, and attacks by the Tories there, it seemed as if we lads had our hands full in obeying the commands of our elders, without scheming to push ahead for ourselves. When we learned that Brant and his warriors, with the Johnsons, the Butlers, and their Tory fol- lowing, were looking with unfriendly eyes toward our little settlements, it seemed of a verity that then was come the time when we few lads might do the work of men, and truly was it needed. We of the valley had sent forth as soldiers an hundred and sixty-four men, who had already done brave work in New Jersey. When that force marched away, I question if an able-bodied man, of sufficient age to be liable for military duty, had been left at home. We had old men, cripples, and invalids, numbering perhaps seventy-five, and they, with the women, made up the entire list which could be counted on for the defence of our homes. We in Wilkesbarre knew to our sorrow that, when it was apparent to all the world what the Johnsons and the Butlers would do, our fathers and neighbors in the army pleaded for furloughs in order that they might defend their homes; but such permission had either been refused, or no answer given to the request. When General Schuyler wrote to the Congress, explaining how helpless were the people of the val- THE COMPANY I 3 ley, and asking that some steps be taken toward our defence, a resolution was passed, generously allowing that we raise troops among ourselves, and find “ our own arms, accoutrements, and blankets.” On learning this, we all questioned whether our representatives in Congress really understood the condition of affairs when such a resolution was passed, for, if they did, then was it cruel sarcasm to give us permission to raise troops when there were none in the valley left of military age. All this, as I thus set it down, seems a round- about way of coming at my story. What I should write, and without so many words, is that on a cer- tain morning in June, meeting Elias Shendle as I was driving the cow to pasture, I said to him that which came into my mind on the moment: “ What say you, Elias, to raising a company of lads here in the valley, who shall show that they can do the work of men? ” Elias stared at me with open mouth while one might have counted ten, and then replied doubt— fully: “I question, Jonathan, whether you could find six lads of our age, if you spent a full week in the search.” While Elias was hesitating, the purpose so sud- denly come into my mind was strengthened, and, determined to prove that the suggestion I had made could readily be carried out, I forgot about the cow, leaving her to wander as she would, while I said: 14 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY “ Sit you down', Elias, and let us name over the lads hereabout from thirteen to sixteen years old. If peradventure we can find twenty, would it not be better those twenty were banded together with a single purpose—the defence of our homes, if nothing more—than that we remain idly sucking our thumbs, while Johnson and his Tories, or Brant and his wolves, descend upon us? ” Elias was a lad slow to think, but quick of ac- tion once he had grasped an idea, and for the moment he seemingly found it impossible to remem- ber a single name, but, before thirty minutes were gone by, we had a list of twenty-two lads whom I knew could, if they were so disposed, act the part of soldiers, and all of whom were true to the Cause. That was the beginning of the movement hatched by Elias and me, which resulted in the forming of a company of lads who styled themselves the Minute Boys of the Wyoming Valley. Some of our elders gave us encouragement by word of mouth. More than that, the most generous could not do, for we had already exhausted our resources in providing for those who had joined the American army; but a goodly number of the peo- ple laughed outright when we proposed to take upon ourselves, so far as might be, the defence of the settlements. A motley party it was when we were first assem- bled, but I question whether in many of the colo- nies could have been found an equal number of THE COMPANY 15 lads who were more earnest in their purpose, and more ready to brave hardships and fatigue than we. Since it is not probable that this poor apology for a history of our doings will be read by any who knew us, there is no good reason why I set down all the names here, save as it shall be neces- sary to speak of what this or that one did during the years which followed, for until the colonies were free, we Minute Boys of the Wyoming Valley re- mained together, an independent company even after we joined the Continental Army. As I was the one who had proposed that we band ourselves together, my comrades made me their cap- tain, and Elias Shendle was the lieutenant. Other officers were not needed. As a matter of course, we all owned muskets of some kind, for lads of our age were forced to seek food in the forest, and, without meaning to boast of our skill, I dare venture to say that two out of every three could kill a squirrel by “ winding him,” which is to say that we could bring him down with- out inflicting a wound. We were accustomed to hardships of every kind; it was not considered a serious matter, save when there might be danger from Indians, for us to go so far afield as to find it necessary to camp in the woods overnight, what- ever the season, and, therefore, were we in good bodily condition to take up such duties as we vol- untarily, and in the face of the laughter of our neighbors and friends, proposed to assume. 16 MINUTE B0 ys OF THE WYOMING VALLEY And now that I may arrive the more quickly to the setting down of our deeds, rather than our in- tentions, let him who reads imagine that we twenty- two lads bound ourselves to come together in the half-ruined hut which had been built by Isaac Bas- sett, and abandoned when he journeyed with the other Tories to join Johnson, every morning at seven o’clock, in order to drill and otherwise put ourselves in as near soldierly shape as might be come at by me, who had no knowledge whatsoever of military matters. In three days we had arrived at that point where all of us understood the necessity of obeying with- out question a word of command, but more than that had not been accomplished, and then was come the time when all those people who had ridiculed the idea of our attempting anything of the kind began to realize that we might be of valuable assist- ance. - A family by the name of Dykeman, living five miles or more from Wilkesbarre, were murdered or carried away into captivity by the Indians, and then it was that we were needed, for at once every man and woman remaining in the settlement set about making preparations for defence, by building stock- ades here or there where it seemed probable they might be needed. On the instant we were called upon to man this fort of logs, or that fortified house, that the others might work in safety, and thus, with- THE COMPANY I 7 out drill or study, as it were, did we become, in our own eyes at least, veritable soldiers. Our third station was at Fort Jenkins, about two miles above Wintermoot’s Fort, and there we had been asked to go because of word brought in that a party of twelve or fifteen, white men and Indians, had lately been seen entering this resort of the Tories. We were to the northward of all the other forti- fications belonging to our friends, — meaning those who were loyal to the American Cause, —-and while opposite our station, directly across the river, were the three Pittstown stockades, we could have no communication with them save by crossing the rapid-running stream, which would require, owing to the current, some considerable time. In other words, we lads, at whom the people of Wilkesbarre laughed, because we had proposed to set ourselves up as soldiers, were really holding, or pretending to hold, the entrance to the valley, and to do which we had not above twenty rounds of ammunition apiece. As I have said, it was rumored that white men and Indians had been seen entering VVintermoot’s Fort stealthily, and therefore they could well be considered enemies. Whether they had left that place or not I was determined to find out, because it stood us in hand to know in what force were our neighbors. We Minute Boys were the sole occupants of the 18 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY fort, and if the Tories took it into their heads that we might in time prove dangerous, there was every reason to believe we would speedily be beset. I talked the matter over with Elias Shendle dur- ing the first hour after our arrival at the fort, and before we were fairly settled down. He was of my opinion, that our first duty consisted in ascertaining how many of those whom we had every reason to consider enemies were in the vicinity, and because it would not look well for the captain of a company to order one of his men to do a certain piece of work, since he might be charged with not daring to perform it himself, I proposed alone to make what military men would call a reconnaissance. To this Elias made most emphatic protest, claim- ing that because of having been given command of the company I had no right to leave it in order to do the work of a scout, and he wound up his ar- gument by declaring that he himself would under- take the work. Well, the result of it was that as soon as night came Elias crept secretly away, for we were not minded any of our comrades should know of the work in hand, lest they be eager to have a share in what was certainly a hazardous venture, since we knew full well that Wintermoot’s people would not hesitate to kill any whom they might find spying upon them. I went with him to the small gate of the stock- ade, for it must be remembered that these so-called 20 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY “ Who’s there?” I whispered, leaning over the top of the logs without realizing that I was expos- ing myself to possible death, and proving that I possessed very little of that caution which the cap- tain of a company should display. The stranger made no reply, but continued to advance, and again I hailed him, crying out that I would shoot unless he explained his purpose. Whereupon he halted, throwing himself flat upon the ground, as does one who knows there are ene- mies on his trail, and asked, in a low, hoarse whis- per: “ Who are you?” “Jonathan Ogden,” I replied, “captain of the Minute Boys of Wyoming Valley, and we are hold- ing this fort.” “ Let me in! I beg you to let me in! ” he cried. “ I have twice been within a hand’s breadth of death, and the savages are close behind.” As a matter of course, my comrades in the fort had heard this conversation, for we were so lately come as to be on the alert for the lightest token of danger. Therefore it was I had simply to give the word that the smaller gate be unbarred, at the same mo- ment that I leaped down and stood ready to receive the stranger, as well as any who might take the chance of following him. All this shows how poor an apology I was for a soldier, since, with more knowledge, I would have THE COMPANY 2 I insisted that he give an account of himself, lest I be admitting one who would work us harm. A single glance at the stranger was sufficient to show, however suspicious I may have been of his intentions, that we had nothing to fear from him. A lad hardly as old as myself, I should say, and what with long running and terror he was so nearly used up as to be unable to stand erect, but sank to the ground, as if his legs refused longer to per- form their office, immediately the gate of the stock- ade was closed behind him. I waited while one might have counted twenty, perhaps, for him to gain his breath, and then asked for explanations. His name was Daniel Hinchman, so he said, and he lived on the slope of the hills two miles or more to the westward of Wintermoot’s Fort. He and his sister Esther were alone in their home about an hour before sunset, when five or six Indians, whom he believed to be of the Mohawk tribe, were seen skulking about the dwelling. Yielding to his sister’s entreaties, instead of mak- ing any attempt at defending the home, he set out with her, thinking to gain the stockades at Pitts- town, although there was no idea in his mind as to how it might be possible for him to cross the river. . Not twenty minutes before coming within sight of our stockade, so he said, the savages suddenly burst upon him, seizing his sister, and one of them 22 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY would have cut him down with a hatchet, but that he leaped aside just as the weapon was descending. Then, and I never came to know exactly how, he succeeded in outstripping them, although twice dur- ing the flight did he have good proof that the painted fiends were close behind him. That was the story, as he told it little by little, now choking with emotion as he thought of his sister’s fate, and again giving way to passion be- cause he had not uselessly sacrificed his own life in the attempt to save her from captivity. “You will go with me in search of her, will you not?” he cried, springing to his feet, as if ex- pecting that on the instant we would send out force sufficient to do as he wished, and half a dozen of the more impetuous ones sprang toward him as if ready to join in a pursuit which would have been as reckless as it was useless. Then, for the first time, did I find it difficult to hold myself as should the captain of a company; but it was not to be expected that these lads, who called themselves Minute Boys, could, on hearing such a story as had just been told, realize all the conditions and possibilities. Even to this day I am unable to say why it was that suddenly the true situation presented itself to me, and in reply to their . c'lamors that the gate be opened at once, I made reply: “ We have been sent here, lads, to hold this fort 'so long as may be against those who would do. THE COMPANY 2 3 murder in the valley. By leaving our post of duty in order to aid one person, we are putting in jeop- ardy a thousand, mayhap, who depend upon our vigilance.” “ But are we to stand here idle while those red wolves carry into captivity one of our neighbors?” Giles March, a member of the company, cried, angrily. And I replied as hotly as he had spoken: “ What chance would we have if all of us went out in pursuit this moment? Think you, Giles March, that we are any match in woodcraft for those who have done this thing? In the darkness we could never find the trail, and I question if Daniel Hinchman is able to lead you to the place where his sister was taken.” “ And because there is a chance we may not suc- ceed, you, calling yourself the captain of this com- pany, count on staying here behind a stockade? ” ' Giles cried, passionately, and his words rankled in my heart, for it was much the same as if he had called me a coward. “ Because I am the captain of this company, it is my duty to hold you all here within the fort, at least, until another day shall come. Even at this moment is Elias Shendle trying to make his way toward Wintermoot’s Fort, and we know beyond a peradventure that he must be nearabout where the Mohawks are, in ignorance of their presence. He is the dearest friend I have in the valley, and ' 24 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY yet I would neither go myself, nor allow one of you, to warn him of the danger, because of the duty we owe the people who sent us here.” “ And what may Elias Shendle be doing outside the stockade? ” Giles March asked, angrily. I could do no less at that time than explain why the lad had gone, else might I have had a mutiny on my hands before I was well in command of a company which, I hoped, would one day perform great deeds in behalf of their relatives and friends. Immediately, and as I might have expected, there was a conflict of opinions boldly expressed as to the wisdom of weakening our small company by sending out scouts, and, to my dismay, I realized that at the very moment when it was needed that we exercise the utmost vigilance, and carry ourselves like soldiers so nearly as might be, was a mutiny brewing. Nearly half the company were in favor of going out immediately with Daniel Hinchman to search for the savages, who could conceal themselves as quickly and as thoroughly as a squirrel might in a dead oak, and a goodly portion of the remainder were becoming timorous, or so it seemed to me, because Elias had left us. At that moment I was convinced that the Min- ute Boys of the Wyoming Valley could not be kept together as an organization while I remained at its head, and I could have cried with vexation be- cause this project of mine was like to come to so THE COMPANY 25 speedy an end, through my inability to hold the lads to their duty as I should have done. Daniel Hinchman, quite naturally, urged eagerly that we go out in search of his sister, and his en- treaties, to which, because of the grief in his heart, I could make no protest, only served to add fuel to the flame of insubordination which had been kindled so quickly. Giles March, quick to see how this poor, grieving lad was weakening my authority, urged his prayers, and I believe of a verity that, had I delayed one full moment longer, the fort would have been aban- doned, some to follow Daniel, and others to set out for their homes, believing we were all too weak to perform the work which had been undertaken. The anger which possessed me at that instant was so overpowering I gave no heed whatsoever to the fact that I was talking to friends; I saw before me only those reckless spirits who would imperil all the settlers in the valley, simply because of not being willing to wait and understand the situation, and, priming my musket, I leaped in front of the small gate, where I would be within a dozen paces of whosoever should attempt to unbar the main entrance, as I cried: “So true as I live, I will shoot, making every effort to kill, the lad who shall attempt to leave this stockade on any pretext whatsoever! You are to remain here at least one hour, that you may have time in which to consider fully the situation, and 26 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY then, if so be you are minded to desert the post of duty at the very moment when your best efforts are needed, I will say that I no longer claim, nor deserve the right, to stand as your captain.” “ And in an hour my sister will have been car- ried so far away that there can be no possibility of overtaking her!” Daniel Hinchman shouted, passionately. “In an hour your sister will be at Wintermoot’s Fort, if those who seized her were, as you believe, Mohawks! ” I cried, the idea coming into my mind like a flash that whatsoever of savages were in that vicinity must be in league with those of the Tory nest. I could see that this shot told on Giles March, for his voice, which had been loud and angry, was lowered on the instant, and, thinking to follow up the advantage, if such it was, I said to them much like this: “ Elias Shendle is risking his life to learn that which it is necessary you should know in order to keep yourselves alive, for, if the rumors be true that a number of white men and Indians have lately gained entrance to Wintermoot’s, then do we stand more than a good chance of being attacked. Wait until he makes his report. Wait until we know how much of danger menaces us and those whom we are trying to guard. Think of what would be said in your homes if you came there hotfoot in the night, crying out that you had deserted because THE COMPANY 27 your captain refused to allow you to go in a useless effort to trail savages in the darkness! Do you fancy they would believe you returned because of that, or on account of having grown so timorous, and your hearts had turned so white, you no longer dared to stand in a place of danger?” I believe it was that which put an end for the time being to the mutinous spirit which had been aroused so suddenly. At all events, Giles March ceased his tongue-wagging, but I was disturbed be- cause the others gathered here and there in little knots, conversing in whispers lest I should over- hear, and I was no longer proud, as I had been, of calling myself captain of the Minute Boys of the Wyoming Valley. Virtually left alone, I debated as to what my next move should be, but realized, fortunately, that hav- ing said none should go out, I must, so long as I remained in command, see that such order was obeyed. Therefore, to the end that I might get the first glimpse of Elias when he returned, I climbed up to the watcher’s post above the gate, where I could keep an eye on those inside, as well as who- soever might come from the outside, and there I stood during three hours or more, the only sentinel, at a time when every one of us should have had his eyes and ears open. If the Indians were suificiently bold to make an. attack upon Daniel Hinchman and his sister so near the settlement, then were they prepared, if there was 28 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY any show of success, to come against us who were trying to hold the fort. The hour of respite which I had asked for went by, and yet none came to demand that I give up the office of captain, therefore did it seem as if one danger was well-nigh passed, yet I remained as keenly on the alert as to what my comrades might do, as to the possible movements of the enemy. It was near to midnight before any member of the company gave signs of trusting in my plan, and then two or three of them came up on the stockade, proposing to share with me the watch, whereupon I said, with more of temper than was seemly: “If you are ready to obey orders, as you should be after having agreed to play the part of soldiers, then I am willing you go on duty.” Perhaps half of our number heartily declared their confidence in me, and voluntarily stationed themselves at different places around the stockade on guard; but there was yet the dangerous ele- ment, or so it seemed to me, who, because of their silence, much the same as proclaimed that they were yet at odds with my plan, and this gave me more than a little uneasiness. I remained on duty near the gate throughout all that long night, watching and praying, oh, so ear- nestly, for the coming of Elias; but when the sun showed his face once more, our comrade was yet absent, and there could be but one reason for his delay. CHAPTER II. THE SIEGE. THERE were no signs of insubordination to be seen in the faces of my comrades when the new day had come, and Elias Shendle was yet absent. Instead of setting themselves at odds with me, as had been the case a few hours previous, they gathered around near where I yet remained as sen- tinel, with anxiety written plainly on their faces, awaiting some word. Daniel Hinchman, with every cause for sorrow, —and my heart truly ached for the lad at that moment, —had evidently come to understand what folly it would have been for us to have made any attempt at following those who had captured his sister, and I fancied he was struggling to repress his grief that he might seem the more ready to aid us in case it should become necessary. Giles March was no longer clamoring to be led out of the stockade ; he knew as well as did I what the continued absence of Elias portended, and even in that time of mental distress I secretly rejoiced because the lad, who had given such free rein to 29 30 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY his tongue, was come to the length of his rope for the time being. As a matter of course, I was in much the same condition of mind as Giles, finding it impossible to answer the question which must be settled without delay. Should we make any attempt at learning of our comrade’s whereabouts, or wait longer in the poor hope that he might yet come? The temptation to give these comrades of mine, who had been so mutinously inclined but a short time before, an opportunity of settling the matter themselves was too strong to be resisted, and, leap- ing down from the stockade, I asked: “ What shall be done now, lads? You know as much of the situation as do I. Elias promised to be back by sunrise if he was alive. His only pur- pose in going out was to learn whatsoever he might concerning the situation at Wintermoot’s Fort, and it seems to me most probable he has fallen into the clutches of those who made a prisoner of Daniel Hinchman’s sister. Shall we wait here in igno— rance, or weaken the defence of this stockade by sending out scouts?” For a full moment no one made any reply, and then it was Giles March who, much to my surprise, said meekly: “ It is for you to say, Jonathan Ogden. We have come to see wherein we made fools of our- selves last night. It is you who are the captain, THE SIEGE 3 r and I dare pledge myself that none of us will again question whatsoever you may say.” Although the answer pleased me, I was disap- pointed, having hoped it might be possible some of them would make such a suggestion or proposition as would give me an idea, and I could do no less than admit my perplexity. “In the first place, it is absolutely necessary that at least four sentinels be placed on the walls, for we know with good reason that the enemy are close around. After that has been done, it may be we can hit upon the right plan of action; but just now I consider myself unable to say what it should be.” “Who shall go on duty?” Giles asked, and I replied: _ “ Name them yourself; while Elias is away, you shall act in his place.” Giles lost no time in stationing four lads on the wall, with instructions to keep careful watch upon the surrounding forest, ever bearing in mind that it was likely a force of Indians might be creeping upon us, and then he returned near the main gate, where we stood awaiting him. By this time I had come to understand that we were playing the part of simples by remaining inside the stockade, wholly ignorant of what might be going on around us, and I said sharply, as if doubt- ing the sincerity of my comrades: “ You have agreed that matters shall go to my 32 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY liking while I hold command of what we call the Minute Boys.” To this Giles assented emphatically, whereupon I said decidedly: “ You are to remain here with no less than four lads on the watch all the time. I am going out to learn whether there be any danger of an attack.” “It is for one of us to do that,” Giles said, quickly, and then I understood how brave the lad was, for he was jealous that I should incur greater danger than himself. “You shall remain, Giles, until six hours have passed, and if I have not returned, come in search of me, leaving whosoever you will in charge of the company. Remember, lads, that we are to hold this stockadeso long as life shall last, for only by fighting until the final moment can we aid those who are depending upon our loyalty to them.” Giles would have spoken again, but, as if he re- membered the pledge just made, held his peace, and I went into the stockade for as much of corn bread as would serve for my breakfast. There was no need of taking more than that amount, for, if I returned not by noon, I would never again need food. Having made ready, I went toward the small gate, and there stopped to take Giles by the hand, as I said: “The greatest danger which threatens lies be- tween here and Wintermoot’s in as straight a line THE SIEGE as the crow flies. I am counting only on going there before I return, therefore, if it becomes necessary to search for me, you need not spend very much time in the hunt.” My hand was on the bar of the gate to raise it from its place, when the lad who was stationed on the west side of the stockade discharged his musket, and a sharp cry from the thicket directly in front of him told that the missile had found its target. The lad who had fired leaped down in order that he might reload his weapon without giving an op- portunity for a shot to those who were on the out- side, and, running up to him, I asked, hurriedly: “ Was it red man or white?” “ Red,” he replied, “ and, unless I mistake, there were three others near by.” Beckoning to four of the lads who stood nearest, I bade them mount the wall, but urged that they take care before shooting, lest Elias be making an effort to gain the stockade, and then I stationed the rest of the company on the different sides of the fortification, knowing that, if an attack by the Indians was about to be made, they were more like to come from all quarters at the same moment. Giles was the only member of the company whom I had not stationed, and he stood moodily near the main entrance, as if disgruntled because I had seem- ingly overlooked him. The frown left his face very quickly, however, when I said, clapping him on the shoulder: 34 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY “It is for you and me, Giles, to be certain the others do their duty faithfully. We will make the round of the stockade, you starting toward the east and I the west, until something more is known of the foe. Don’t expose yourself foolishly, for it will be a serious matter indeed when one of our small company is disabled.” Then we clambered up on the logs which gave us footing all the way around the enclosure, and had hardly more than shown ourselves when a bullet whistled past Giles’s head, so near that he clapped his hand to his cheek, believing he had been wounded. My heart sank within me, for now I knew beyond a question that the Indians, or the Tories, or both, had set about capturing Jenkins’s Port, to the end that it might not shelter those who were in position to give warning of the doings at Wintermoot’s. Strain our eyes as we might, it was not possible to distinguish any form amid the foliage where the tiny curl of smoke was rising above the leaves to tell of the whereabouts of him who had fired, and I said bitterly to myself, unconscious of giving breath to the words: “ They count on regularly besieging the place and starving us out. It won’t be a long job, for our provisions are none too abundant.” I had dropped to my knees while speaking, with my face pressed against the aperture left where two logs were joined together, and Giles, crouching by THE SIEGE 3 5 my side, his eyes fixed upon the underbrush directly in front of us, said grimly: “ We have enough in plenty for two days; by halving that, we can hold out four, and should be able to-get along on wind for two more, making six. Within that time some one should come from Forty Fort, or thereabouts, to learn how we are faring.” “ Ay, so they should, Giles, if it be possible, but in case those who hold Wintermoot’s are determined on gaining possession of this place, they will take good care no succor comes from that direction.” Then a shot rang out from the north side of the stockade, and there could no longer be any question but that my worst fears were to be realized. Leaping to the ground, I ran across the enclosure until I came to where the shot had been fired, and there asked if they had seen their target distinctly. “Ay, enough to tell us that it was an Indian, but the bullet went wide of its mark,” one of the lads replied. “We must be regularly surrounded, and the red villains don’t propose to show them- selves any more than may be absolutely necessary in order to keep us fairly well in view.” Disheartening as were those words, they cheered me in a certain measure, for I began to realize that those who menaced us must have been in their pres- ent position some time before sunrise, and it was possible that Elias, succeeding in making his way through the lines when he started out, had found 36 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY himself unable to return. He might be at that moment trying to gain an entrance. It is needless to make any attempt at describing all that occurred during the long day which fol- lowed, for it would be but to repeat the words again and again. We kept vigilant watch, rewarded now and then by getting a shot at some painted fiend who incau- tiously exposed himself, and again being fired upon, but without result. Only twice before sunset did we have fair proof that our bullets had taken effect, and then, as in the first case, it was but a cry of pain which might more reasonably have been caused by a slight wound than a deadly one. We saw no white man, and this encouraged both Giles and myself, for, if the Indians were of the Mohawk tribe, they would not continue a siege very long, unless there were Tories near at hand to hold them to their work. When night came Giles and I took careful ac- count of the provisions, fearing less than we had supposed was on hand, and, that done, we told off five of the party with orders that they lie down at once to sleep, for up to this time all had remained awake at least thirty-six hours. “ We will divide the company into parties of four or five, that each may get an hour’s rest in turn,” I said to Giles, “ and those who remain longest on duty must be kept constantly moving about, lest THE SIEGE their eyes close despite their will. And now is it in your mind that we had best sit here idle?” He looked at me questioningly and in surprise, whereat I continued: “ It is my belief that Elias may be trying to gain entrance here, and I beg that you, so long as is possible without rest, remain on the stockade just over the small gate, watching for him. I am going out.” “ To what end?” he asked. “In the hope of finding him, and to learn the situation of affairs at Wintermoot’s. Failing in that, to carry word to our friends farther down the valley of what is being done here. Thus far we have escaped injury; but, in case they press us hard, it is not probable that we have such good luck during the next four and twenty hours.” I had expected Giles would protest; but, to my surprise and delight, he replied, quietly: “If you think it best that you go rather than I, do so, yet I would rather take the venture myself, although I question whether the danger be greater outside than in.” I took him by the hand, and did not speak. It was as if, during the past four and twenty hours, he and I had ceased to be lads, and were become men,—men who were entrusted with the defence of the women and the aged in the poorly fortified blockhouses in the valley below us. I am not minded that whomsoever reads these 38 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY words shall believe I was eager to encounter dan- ger, therefore do I set it down that there was a great fear in my heart as I unbarred the gate and stepped out, hearing Giles replace the fastenings which separated me from my comrades. However timorous one may be, he does not linger long in such a place as I then was, for it stood to reason there were many pairs of sharp eyes fixed on this particular portion of the stockade, and, lying flat on my stomach, I began the advance, which needed to be slow and cautious if one would con_ tinue it many moments. Before having gotten fifty yards away, following the line of the river at about an hundred paces from it, I suddenly came upon an Indian leaning against a tree as if half-asleep. It might have been possible to have struck a blow that would have carried him out of this world; but the chances were that, in making such an attempt, I would bring his fellows down upon me, and, there- fore, hardly daring to breathe lest he should be aware of my neighborhood, I made such a détour as soon left him behind me. Then half an hour more of creeping and stop- ping to listen, suspicious of every leaf that was stirred by the wind, and after having gone, so nearly as I could judge, a mile in distance, I was literally paralyzed with fear when I laid my hand squarely upon the leg of a man. In an instant he had kicked back with such force THE SIEGE 39 that the breath was knocked out of me, and, before I could recover, he was upon my back, clutching me by the throat with a grip which threatened soon to put an end to my struggles. It was impossible for me to draw my knife, and the .musket which I gripped in my right hand was useless at such a time. My brain was in a whirl, ' and consciousness rapidly deserting me when, sud- denly, the iron grip upon my throat was loosened, as I heard dimly the whisper: “Who are you?” . Then I understood who was my assailant, and it was with difficulty I prevented myself from crying aloud with joy, for I knew now that I had thus in- advertently come upon Elias. It was not needed that I should reply to the question, for, passing his hand quickly over my face, he knew who I was, and throwing himself by my side, whispered: “ What are you doing here? Have they taken the fort?” I explained in as few words as possible why I had ventured forth, and in turn asked the reason for his failing to come back within the time agreed upon. “ The stockade was all surrounded when I left, and since noon have I been trying to have speech with you. Once I got within sight of the fort, but was obliged to fall back when an additional force was sent up from Wintermoot’s.” 4O MINUTEBOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY “ Did you get anywhere near the nest of Tories?” “Ay, and because they evidently are not fear- ing any interference from the people of the valley, I had good opportunity to see what was going on. I should say no less than an hundred white men in the uniform of Johnson Greens are there, and be- tween the stockade and the river can be seen twenty or more Indian lodges, which will give you an idea of how many redskins Butler has gathered to begin the work of destruction hereabout. I have heard shots enough from around our fort to tell me that you must have, by this time, some idea of where the enemy are.” “ I know that a goodly number of them are out- side Fort Jenkins, and it looks to me much as if they counted on laying regular siege to the place,” I replied, bitterly; “but as to how many may be nearabout, we have no knowledge.” “I believe a full half the force of Indians from Wintermoot’s are there,” Elias replied. “Judging from the trouble I had in getting anywhere near the main gate, it seemed to me that no less than two hundred were in front of the stockade. How did you get out, and why are you come? ” I replied to the questions, and began to think my- self fortunate in having gotten through the lines of the enemy with so little difficulty. Elias was a better hand at such work than I, and if he had found it impossible to open communication with us THE SIEGE 4r inside the stockade, then was I lucky in not having come to grief before I chanced upon him.' “ Then since you came out only to learn where the enemy might be found, and how many there were of them near Wintermoot’s, you will go back with me?” Elias said, questioningly, and straight- way I told him about the capture of Esther Hinch- man, asking if he saw any evidences that the In- dians in camp had a prisoner with them. “ There might have been a dozen in the lodges, and I remain in ignorance of the fact because of not looking for anything of that kind,” Elias re- plied, in a tone of vexation and doubt, as if the matter needed no discussion. “ Of course we must retrace our steps at once.” “Meaning that you think we might aid her if she was held by the red villains?” I asked, and he replied, promptly: “ Meaning that we’d have a try for it, of course. The lads in the fort are as well off as they would be if we were with them, therefore I don’t see how we can help turning back, but I’d be in better shape for the work if I had something besides wind in my stomach.” Now it was I remembered that when Elias left the stockade he had neglected to take any food with him, believing he would either be taken prisoner, or succeed in returning within a few hours. Al- though my store of provision was wofully small, consisting of only so much corn bread as could be 42 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY carried in the pocket of my hunting shirt, I divided it with him, and while we were eating spoke of the necessity as it seemed to me, of sending some word down the valley concerning what was going on at Fort Jenkins, as well as what we knew regarding the situation at Wintermoot’s. Elias was of my mind concerning the necessity of so doing, but I understood plainly that he was not inclined to volunteer for such a mission. In fact, he said decidedly that if a message was to be sent, some one of the lads inside the stockade, of whose courage we might be in doubt, could best be spared at such a time when it seemed probable an attack was imminent. But I reminded him that it might be impossible, and certainly would require a great expenditure of time, to seek for some other messenger than one of us two who were already beyond the enemy’s lines. Well, because of the darkness, when it would be impossible-to do much spying upon the enemy after we were come in the vicinity of Wintermoot’s, we spent considerable time in the thicket talking of this or of that, and chiefly regarding the show of insub- ordination which was displayed shortly after he went out on the scout. It matters little what we said, although to us the conversation was of deepest import, since it was the foreshadowing of what we might expect when the villainous Col. John Butler began his work of butchery upon almost defenceless people, THE SIE GE 4 3 claiming that he was no more than waging legiti- mate warfare. Young in experience though we were, it was possible for us to understand full well that on ac- count of the quarrels which we of the valley had had concerning the ownership of the land, and also because of the interferences of Connecticut in our affairs, were we in greater peril than any other cluster of settlements in the colonies, owing to the greater number of Tories as compared with the loyal people. It must not be supposed, however, that we spent any very great amount of time chewing over those questions which had caused bloodshed long before the colonists decided to array themselves against the king, but the greater portion of our talk was regarding what we might be able to do at Jenkins’s Fort, in event of a pitched battle, when the odds were like to be heavy against us. When the day was within an hour of breaking we began our advance toward Wintermoot’s, mov- ing with such caution that the gray light of morning had dispersed the darkness as we were come within sight of, but at a respectful distance from, the stockade, wherein were probably gathered those who were minded to lay waste all the little settle- ments in our beautiful valley. At this early hour no one was stirring within the fort, and because of having halted on a slight eleva- 44 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY tion of land it was possible for us to see everything within the enclosure. Outside, however, toward the river, where had been put up the lodges of the savages, as if to effect a permanent settlement, we could see that the In- dians were all astir, and now and then one would set off at a rapid pace in the direction of Jenkins’s Fort, or again, a runner would return, as if bring- ing some intelligence from those who menaced the Minute Boys of Wyoming Valley. “It is the Indians who are entrusted with the task of capturing the fort,” Elias whispered, as we gazed. “ The Tories will take no hand in the work unless it should become necessary—at least, that is my way of figuring it.” “There is no good reason why we should specu- late upon the future,” I said, irritably, made nerv- ous by the desire to return to my comrades. “ Let us finish our business here as soon as may be. If Esther Hinchman is held prisoner by those scoun- drels, we should be able to get some glimpse of her before very long, for I can’t believe they think it necessary to guard her closely.” We were concealed within the thicket at a point where there was the least likelihood of our being come upon through accident by the enemy, and, therefore, felt reasonably secure. During the quar- rels between the several claimants for Wyoming, even the youngest lads had become accustomed to danger, and this I say in order that it may be the THE SIEGE 45 better understood why Elias and I could thus take care of ourselves in such a situation as we then were. In fact, for as long a time as I could remem- ber, we had been ever on the lookout for a foe, and were almost as skilful at hiding ourselves in the wilderness as are the wild things. Within an hour from the time of our arrival the work was accomplished, so far as learning whether Esther Hinchman was held a prisoner by those sav- ages who were under command of Col. John Butler, for we saw a white girl moving timidly about, showing by every movement that she was a stranger to the place and the people who sur- rounded her. “ I reckon this portion of the task is the same as finished,” Elias said, after we had watched the poor girl a few moments, “ and now comes the question as to whether you are still determined that one of us—which will, of course, be me—must go down the valley, and give information of what is happening hereabouts.” I had already made up my mind as to that, and was determined there should be no discussion. '“ Yes, you are to go, Elias,” I said, in a tone of one who has well considered the matter, “ and the sooner you set off the better. There will be no necessity of travelling farther than Forty Fort, and once you have arrived there, see to it that the people understand how great is the danger which menaces. It is better that you put it too strongly, 46 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY rather than allow them to believe there is a chance they may not be attacked.” “ And after that has been done?” he asked. “ Come back to Jenkins’s Fort as soon as possi- ble, for you know that we shall need you, unless, peradventure, we are by that time past all need of human help.” Elias half turned as if to speak, then quickly, with a gesture of impatience, he turned his face in the direction I would have him go, gliding through the thicket on a course which would take him consider- ably to the westward of Wintermoot’s, and making no more noise than might have been caused by a squirrel. CHAPTER III. SIMON BARTLETT AFTER Elias had departed from view, I wasted no more time in watching the red sneaks who had counted on satisfying their thirst for blood by an- swering John Butler’s call to what he claimed to be civilized warfare, but began the journey toward our stockade, knowing full well the danger of mov- ing carelessly or rapidly. There was in my mind a determination to do something toward the rescue of that poor girl who was eating her heart out in the lodges of the In- dians, if it should be decided by the members of our company that two or three could be spared to accompany me in the venture. I was turning all this over in my mind as I advanced pace by pace, keeping sharp watch for the slightest unusual movement of the foliage ahead of me, and listening intently to every noise, the cause of which I might not be absolutely certain. Perhaps half an hour passed, and already I began to believe it would be possible for us Minute Boys to effect a rescue, when it suddenly became apparent 47 48 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY that not very far behind me some person was mov- ing quite as cautiously as myself. As a matter of course it was absolutely essential I should know who this stranger might be, and, halting within a dense clump of cedars, I waited, breathlessly, finding it difficult to repress a cry of astonishment when'he finally came into view, peer- ing cautiously around in a manner which told that he understood full well the dangers to be en- countered. It was Simon Bartlett, an old man of near seventy, from Wilkesbarre, whom I knew full well as one being nigh crippled with rheumatism, but having a heart so full of courage that in times of stem neces- sity he could so far defy bodily ailment as to do the work of half a dozen men. '.As I stepped out in front of him he had his musket to his shoulder in a twinkling, but lowered it quickly, as he asked, in a whisper: “ What has happened at Jenkins’s Fort, lad, that you are here?” Before answering him I put the question: “ Did you not meet Elias Shendle during this past half-hour? ” He shook his head. “ The lad left me hardly more than thirty minutes ago, to carry to Forty Fort the information that we at the stockade are the same as besieged. There are an hundred or more Indians close around, and SIMON BARTLETT 49 so many Tories at Wintermoot’s that it seems posi- tive we of the valley are marked out as victims.” I believe the information which I gave Mas- ter Bartlett was no more alarming than he had anticipated, for instead of making any ado, he said, quietly: “We had come to believe from rumors which lately arrived that mischief was brewing, and in order to know exactly what we might expect, I took upon myself the task of visiting you lads.” “ And right glad will the members of the com- pany be to see you, Master Bartlett, for there is none in all the valley who could give so much aid. I believe of a verity the mere fact of your entering the stockade will renew their courage.” “Are they growing timorous, then?” the old man asked. . “ Not to the extent of showing it, Master Bart- lett; but you must remember that the Minute Boys are young at this business which John Butler calls war, and it would not be surprising if more than one felt a tremor of fear at knowing that all the miserable horde from Johnson. Hall were assembling here.” “ Ay, lad, true,” the old man said, half to himself, and he added, in a louder tone, “ Think you it will be possible to hold your own, in case of an at- tack?” “ That you should be better able to judge than I, Master Bartlett. The stockade is larger. With 50 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY Elias gone, we number but twenty-one, and if a determined attack be made on all sides, then of a verity must we go under; but, I pledge you this, that unless the people in the settlement below can have ample warning of what may be in store for them, we shall fight without thought of preserving our own lives, in the hope of saving them.” “ That’s the right kind of talk, lad, and it does me good in these times when there are so many croaking as to the impossiblity of our standing against those who will come down on us. I will go into the fort with you, since Elias Shendle is doing that which I would have done,” and he started on, I detaining him only long enough to ex-v plain the danger which lay before us. From this moment, and until we were come within sight of the stockade, neither he nor I spoke. There was so much of difficulty in the task that we could not afford to spend any moments in con- versation, and I believe we traversed not less than six miles in making a distance of no more than two, so many détours were we forced to make, in order to avoid the red scouts who were flitting here, there, and everywhere, as it seemed, through the forest. Never before had I seen so many Indians in such a small extent of territory, and all of them on the war-path. That we did succeed in getting within view of the stockade without an encounter, now seems to me almost marvellous; but it was destined that “I WAS ABLE TO GET A GRIP UPON THE NAKED MUR- DERERB THROAT] SIMON BARTLETT 51 when we believed the more perilous portion of the enterprise was past, did the dangers thicken. In my eagerness to make certain the Minute Boys were not in more danger than at the time of my leaving them, I pressed forward eagerly to get a clear view of the fortification through the foliage, counting on the possibility of attracting the atten- tion of those on guard, and, just as I was parting the leaves in front of me, a sharp ray of light, as if glinted from a surface of steel, caught my eye. Instinctively, although not realizing all the peril, I swerved aside, catching in my left hand the trunk of a sapling, swinging half around and coming up erect, only to find myself facing a venomous Mo- hawk, who had raised his hatchet to strike. In another instant, despite the fact that I had escaped his first blow, he would have stricken me down, and this I realized, therefore, bending my body ever so slightly, I darted in to catch him under the arms, as we lads were wont to do while wrestling. How I might dispose of him, or he of me, after that, did not come into my calculations, for the very good reason that there was no time in which to reason out the matter. The fellow was thrown off his guard for an instant by my unexpected and unusual movement, and fortune so far favored me that I was able to get a grip upon the naked mur- derer’s throat in such a fashion that he could not cry out. 52 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY I hope it will never be my ill luck to have again such a struggle as ensued. While battling for very life, and knowing that the slightest careless movement would. give him an opportunity to brain me, I had sense enough to realize that the noise of the struggle would bring to his aid a score or more of his fellows. There- fore was I hampered in my efforts because I durst not work as I otherwise would, whilst he, on his part, was aiming to give the alarm, threshing here and there with his feet in the hope that some of those near about might hear him, and all the while I wondered where Simon Bartlett could be. The only hold which the fellow could get upon me was around my back, and he hugged as does a bear, striving to crush in my ribs, until the sense of suffocation which came upon me was so nearly overpowering that had it been only my life which was in the balance I must have given up the strug- gle before it was well begun. Not many seconds did we stand upright in this fight which could end only in the death of one; soon we were on the ground, he uppermost, but I know- ing that the advantage was mine, because of his pro- truding tongue and eyeballs, which seemed starting from their sockets. How long we fought there I am unable to say. It seemed to me a full hour was spent, when most likely no more than three minutes had passed, and during all this time, as I afterward learned, Mas- SIMON BAR TLE TT 5 3 ter Bartlett was doing his utmost to get in a blow with his knife, but finding it difficult to do so with- out danger of wounding me. Then, at the very moment when I believed vic- tory lay with the Mohawk, and that I was even on the borders of the Beyond, I felt the sinewy frame suddenly relax, the head which had been bent toward me in the effort to weaken the hold upon his throat fell back, as a stream of warm blood covered my breast. Simon Bartlett had thrust his knife in through the savage’s back, and the fight was over. Yes, the fight was over; but even while I strug- gled to my feet, trying to regain the breath which had been nearly forced from my body, I realized that although we had come off victorious in this encounter, our peril had been increased tenfold, for the body of the Indian would unquestionably soon be found by his fellows, and then must be known the fact that some of our company were out— side the stockade, after which our doom was cer- tain. On the heels of this thought came another, which was, that by killing this villainous Mohawk had we put in greater jeopardy Elias Shendle, for even though Master Bartlett and I succeeded in gaining the stockade, the besiegers would be more keenly on the alert than before, while Elias, believing mat- ters to be as when he left, would find himself con- fronted by death, when the only mercy he could 54 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY hope to receive would be that it came speedily, while he was fighting. However, the deed was done, and no good could come of my conjuring up all the possibilities of trouble. We must get into the fort now without delay, or else abandon our efforts to do so, in which case rapid retreat would be necessary. It was not in my mind, however, to leave the vicinity of Fort Jenkins while it was possible to re- main, and believing the danger to be less if we made a bold stroke, I said hurriedly to Master Bart- lett: “ If' the Indians nearabout have not already heard the noise of the fight, they will soon come upon this fellow’s body, and then are we lost beyond hope; therefore I propose that you and I take to our heels now, running with all swiftness toward the main entrance, on the chances that the sentinels will see us and open the gate. Of course we stand the risk of being shot down; but that, in my mind, is no less if we stay here trying to get across the cleared space secretly.” “ It shall be as you say, lad,” the old man replied, grimly. “I am ready to take my chances of run- ning as fast as you.” Without waiting for further converse, for it seemed to me that even the seconds were precious just then, I started at full speed across the space which had been cleared immediately in front of the SIMON BARTLETT 5 5 main entrance to the stockade, and on seeing Giles March standing sentinel directly over the gate, it seemed as if fortune was smiling on us. Master Bartlett, half—crippled though he was, held even pace with me; but when the race was a little more than two-thirds run, and I saw that the small gate was being opened cautiously, the report of a musket rang out almost at the same instant that I heard a bullet whistle past my ears. Then came another, and another, and in a twinkling it was as if all the thicket surrounding the stockade was alive with the crackling of musketry. Strangely enough, I gave no heed to the possi- bility of death at that moment when it lurked close behind me, but said to myself, as if it were some- thing in the nature of a jest: “ Elias Shendle’s arithmetic is strangely out of sorts when he claims that there are but an hundred Indians nearabout, for of a verity twice that num- ber of shots have already been fired.” Then, turning my head ever so slightly, I looked to see if Master Bartlett was still on his feet, fear- ing lest he had been stricken down, and the old man was close at my heels, smiling, if you please, be- cause we had thus far run the gauntlet in safety. It heartened me wondrously to hear him cry: “ They need practice at a target, lad, before they shoot at moving game.” Then, ere one could have counted ten, we were safe within the stockade, and I gripping Giles 56 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY March’s hand, as if he and I had both come from our graves to meet each other. “ It was a narrow shave,” one of the lads who crowded around us said, and Master Bartlett re- plied with a laugh: “ Ay, narrow, if you please, but yet margin enough and to spare, since we are here sound of body, although a little lacking in wind.” And thus did the old man come out from the race with death, having a jest upon his lips, even as I have known him in later days when the peril was equally great. I had returned none too soon, so Giles March told me when we stood apart from the others that I might learn what had happened during my ab- sence. The lads were growing faint-hearted, having come to understand full well the force which men- aced from the outside, and knowing that the slight- est relaxation of vigilance meant a decided advan- tage to the enemy. It could not be otherwise than disheartening to know that possibly all the strength which the Tories could muster was about to be directed upon us, and our number so small that, even though each lad proved to be a host in himself, we were all too few to defend the stockade at every point. “ There are four or five among us whose hearts have grown faint,” Giles said, “and unless their courage can be brought up to the sticking-point, SIMON BARTLETT 5 7 there is a fear in my heart that they will make the others timorous.” “ And yet what may we do, Giles?” I asked, in perplexity. “ We cannot put blood in veins that are filled with milk.” “ I believe it were better that we sent them away. To my mind the company would be stronger with- out them.” “Unless they be lads who are well versed in woodcraft, the chances of their getting away are exceeding small,” I replied, and, while I was de- scribing to him what I had seen, both in company with Elias and while returning with Master Bart- lett, the old man joined us. “You lads are in a position where open battle is to be preferred, rather than this constant nagging by bullets whenever a head is shown above the stockade,” he said, as if thinking aloud, and so much confidence did I have in his courage and judgment that I repeated what Giles had told me, whereupon he said gravely: . “I believe in looking bad matters squarely in the face, and, judging from what has been seen, your plight is likely to continue as it has been until Butler’s gang makes a direct assault. You should have more of a force here.” “Very true, Master Bartlett,” I replied, with a laugh, in which was no mirth, “and mayhap you will be able to tell us how our numbers can be in- creased? There are not enough men, counting the 58 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY cripples, in all the valley to defend the blockhouses which are scattered from here to Wilkesbarre, there- fore how may we expect that any will come to us? ” “It would be wiser for them to abandon some of the stockades lower down, in order to hold this one, where the heaviest fighting will come, and it may be that those to whom Elias Shendle speaks will understand such to be the case.” “I am not minded to build my hopes on getting reinforcements,” I replied, and then, because the subject was not heartening, I begged the old man to tell us what had been done by our people. He made a long story out of little, and yet in that little was considerable meat. In the first place, the people at Wilkesbarre had information that General Schuyler had written a letter to the Congress, detailing the situation and forecasting the probabilities, urging that such re- cruits in the American army as came from Wyo- ming be allowed to return on furlough, in order to defend their homes, but thus far no attention had been paid to the communication. The women of the valley, knowing well all the needs, and how put to it we were for ammunition, had taken it upon themselves not only to plant the gardens and till the farms, but to make gunpowder for the several garrisons. They had taken up the floors of their houses, dug out the earth, and put in casks in order to make saltpetre. Then mixing charcoal and sulphur with it, and grinding the whole SIMON BARTLETT 59 in a small mill which Master Hollenback had brought, made such powder as we could use; but it fouled the guns so badly that not above a dozen charges might be fired without cleaning the weapons. Word was also received that John Butler had gathered two companies of Tory rangers, a detach- ment of Johnson’s Royal Greens, and from five to six hundred Indians, who were advancing from Niagara, intending to overrun the valley. The men already at Wintermoot’s were probably the advance of this large army. To oppose this force, Giles and I knew full well that, taking every man in the valley who could fire a musket, we would not be able to raise more than two hundred at the most. It was a situation of affairs such as might daunt even the bravest spirits, and we Minute Boys, igno- rant of all the rules of warfare, a mere handful, as compared with the Indians which already sur- rounded us, were expected to hold in check the Tories and savages which Butler was leading against us. “ It is not well, Master Bartlett, that you should tell the others what we have just heard,” Giles March said, gravely, when the old man had come to an end of his budget of news. “I had thought my heart stout enough to keep me behind these logs so long as life remained, believing I might aid those of my own blood in the valley; but, knowing what may be coming against us, I understand now 60 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY how vain it will be. Those who are weak-hearted already are like to make such plaint that a retreat will be begun before the battle is commenced.” Then it was that Master Bartlett set about try- ing to hearten us, saying that it was not impossible‘ the Congress, learning what was being done, would take immediate steps to send three or four compan- ies — perhaps a regiment — to aid us. He also sug- gested that possibly John Butler intended to strike a blow elsewhere rather than at our valley, and there might have been some chance for hope in this last had we not known that many of the Tories were members of the Susquehanna Company, who, by shedding blood now, might establish firmly their claims upon the land. However heavy my heart had grown since Master Bartlett told us so much regarding the situation outside, I was not minded that the Minute Boys should relax their vigilance in the slightest degree, for we would hold Jenkins’s Fort as long as might be, forcing the enemy to pay the largest possible price in blood for whatsoever of advantage he gained over us. When Giles and I had made the round of the stockade to learn if every lad was doing his duty, we returned to where Master Bartlett awaited us, and then I asked if he believed it possible or advis- able for us to make any attempt at rescuing Esther Hinchman, detailing the plans which had already been formed in my mind. SIMON BARTLETT 61 The old man was unwilling to give a direct opin- ion; but that he favored something of the kind both Giles and I understood when he said: “ Whatsoever you do must be done quickly, lad, before the enemy has gotten ready to make an at- tack upon the fort. Nothing can be accomplished by force, and, therefore, a small number only should be sent out,—say, two or three. I am ready to do my share of the work; the brother of the girl had, perhaps, better be made one of the party, and the third man can be of your own choice.” “If you had the task in hand, Master Bartlett, when would you set out?” I asked, and he replied, promptly: “ As soon as the sun has set.” “ It should be my right to name the third mem- ber of the party,” Giles March said, and I knew what was in his mind, but did not settle the matter then, for I was hoping there might be some change in affairs which would give me the privilege of going with Master Bartlett, therefore turned the conversation by speaking of the possibility that we might be able to add to our store of provisions. It was when the old man heard we had such a small stock of food that his face took on a graver expression than while he was telling of the over- whelming force likely to come against us, and until the sun was near to setting did we discuss the chances of replenishing our scanty larder, but with- out arriving at any satisfactory conclusion. 62 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY That night each of us had for supper a piece of corn bread as large, perhaps, as half your hand, and so dry that it was like unto hardened clay. While I was absent Giles had divided the force into three parties, allowing each in turn to go off duty for two hours, that all might thus have oppor- tunity for sleep. It seemed to me best that such routine should be continued. Master Bartlett, as if having forgotten what he had advised in regard to attempting the rescue of Esther Hinchman, proposed that both Giles and I lie down to rest, leaving him in charge of the fort, and this we did, for slumber weighed so heavily 'upon our eyelids that it was with difficulty I could keep mine from closing even while I made the rounds of the stockade. During three hours or more we slept as only tired lads can, and when I came out from the blockhouse it was near to ten o’clock; but Master Bartlett had nothing of importance to report. The enemy remained quite as vigilant as before, shooting with poor aim whenever one of the lads incautiously showed himself above the stockade, and nothing had been seen to betoken any change of plan on their part; therefore it was that I did no more than make the rounds from one sentinel to another, without giving any attention to the sur- rounding forest. An hour later Giles joined me, he having gained SIMON BARTLETT 63 just so much the more sleep, and Master Bartlett took his turn at lying down. We two lads stood near the door of the block- house while I explained to Giles that the enemy had been wasting less ammunition than usual, as it seemed to me, when suddenly a rattle of musketry was heard from the eastern side, near the water, and our lads who were at that portion of the stock- ade failed to return it. As a matter of course, Giles and I ran quickly toward what seemed to be the danger-point, and, clambering up on the narrow platform, I demanded of the lad nearest me why he had not discharged his musket. “ I have seen no target as yet,” he replied. “ The shots were fired from such a distance that even the flashes of the guns have been hidden by the foliage.” Looking to the priming of my musket, I strained my eyes in vain for some sign of the enemy, but yet the reports continued to ring out in rapid succes- sion, and I wondered why I failed to hear the whistling of the bullets. Two or three of those who were off duty came running up in the belief that they might be needed, and it was only natural that all the other sentinels should have turned in that direction from which it seemed probable an attack would be made. Therefore it was, and I am willing to take all the blame for such carelessness, that the stockade nearabout the gate was virtually unguarded. 64 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY The first intimation I had that the discharge of musketry from the eastward was only a feint on the part of the enemy was from Master Bartlett, who, having come out of the blockhouse, saw at once in what way we had laid ourselves open to an attack. It was the report of his musket which caused me to whirl about suddenly, and then it looked as if fifty or more naked savages were scaling the stockade just over the gates, while inside perhaps ten or twelve stood awaiting the coming of their comrades. ' An exclamation of anger because of my stupidity involuntarily burst from my lips, as I gave the word for all, save only four sentinels, to join me; but, by the time the lads were down from the platforms, there were not less than two score Indians already inside. It seemed to me at that moment as if the fort was already taken; but so great was my anger be- cause of having given the foe the opportunity he wanted that I forgot all the danger which menaced, and, shouting to hearten my comrades, ran forward side by side with Giles March to do whatsoever we might toward repairing the mischief. And now of what took place during the next half- ' hour I have no clear knowledge, save as to our first charge, when, emptying our muskets into that throng of half-naked murderers, we dashed forward, not stopping to reload, but depending upon using our weapons as clubs. SIMON BARTLETT 65 It was like some horrible nightmare, where one struggles against such odds that he can make no headway, but is continually forced to exert himself to the utmost, knowing death to be close at hand. Once, while I was parrying with my musket a blow which one of the Mohawks would have dealt me, another ran swiftly around, as if to strike from behind, and already in fancy had I felt the burning sensation which accompanies the thrust of cold steel, when the report of Master Bartlett’s musket rang out, while one of my adversaries dropped dead as the other took to his heels. It was a battle wherein we fought hand to hand, overmatched in numbers, in strength, and in weap- ons, and yet to the credit of the Minute Boys it must be said that even those who had shown them- selves faint-hearted shortly before, fought like men, regarding not their own lives in the hope of delaying the enemy ever so little on his march through the valley. CHAPTER IV. AFTER THE BATTLE IF it were advisable to spend the time, one might write page after page, detailing the acts of heroism performed by the Minute Boys in this their first battle, when, taken by surprise, and with odds of not less than three to one against them, they saved the fort from capture. Master Bartlett, who should be a judge in such matters, declares that never one of us flinched' from his duty; but I could speak only of what occurred as I myself took part in it, and it seemed as if we were favored by God, else the enemy must literally have overrun us. There were times during the battle when it was possible for us to reload our weapons; but before twenty minutes had passed, my gun was so foul that I could not drive a bullet home, and was forced to depend upon the weapon as a club, or use my knife. And yet we drove those human wolves back from whence they came, all save eight, who remained inside the stockade with no breath of life in their ugly bodies. 66 AFTER THE BATTLE 67 I have always maintained that an Indian is a coward who can fight well only when his adversary has been taken by surprise, or is too feeble for resistance. So it was here. During half an hour, mayhap, they fought like the wolves that they are, and then, as one after another was cut down, the remainder of them turned tail, striving to make theirway out, and we did our best to lessen the number of John Butler’s followers. One there was who showed himself courageous, despite the fact that he battled in a wicked cause, and, when we pressed him hard, stood with his back against the logs, fighting until he fell dead. The others were as curs. Not until the last of the horde who could move had escaped did we count up our losses, and grievous they were as compared with our numbers. Ezra Simpson lay dead across the body of a stalwart Indian, with evidences enough near by to show that he had left his mark upon more than one of those who would turn our peaceful valley into a shambles. Two of the company were seriously wounded, and three others, including myself, bore marks of either knife or hatchet, but not to such an extent that we were disabled. . It was a victory for us; but should we win two or three more in the same manner, then were we undone for a verity, because of being wiped out entirely. ' It goes without saying that Master Bartlett did 68 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY valiant duty. Two others, besides myself, owed their lives to him, for it was as if he saw all that was going on, and wherever the battle raged hot- test he sought to aid him who was hardest pressed. Without the old man, I fear there would have been a different ending to this poor tale. There was no rest for us when the battle had come to an end. Those whose turn it was to sleep threw themselves down on the floor of the block- house, and the rest of us did duty on the walls, all save five, who were told off to drag out through the small gate, even at risk of being shot down, the dead bodies of our enemies. ‘That done, we buried Ezra Simpson hurriedly but reverentially, and perchance the tears which flowed from our eyes were caused by the knowledge that our time of greater suffering was yet to come, while they had done with the agony of death. I think the fever of battle was yet upon Giles March, when we had finished the mournful task of laying our comrade in his last bed, for no sooner was that done than he said eagerly to me: “ Now is the time when we may make an effort to release Daniel Hinchman’s sister, with more chance of success than ever before.” “What do you mean, Giles?” I cried, in sur- prise. “We have but just brought to an end as severe a battle as we shall ever again fight, how- ever long we claim to be soldiers, and would you AFTER THE BATTLE 69 run another hazardous venture on the heels of this?” “Ay, that I would, Jonathan Ogden. The In- dians have been beafen thoroughly, and for a cer- tain time are cowed by failing.to capture this stock- ade, which, doubtless, they believed would fall into their hands like a rotten apple. Now is come the time for us to strike.” “I believe the lad speaks truly,” Master Bart- lett said, as he joined us. “If I know anything of the red sneaks, they will not make another as- sault upon this fort to-night, but will spend the time mourning over the dead, and patching up the living who bear the marks of our weapons. More than that, it is not reasonable for them to suppose we would attempt so soon to strike a blow in re- turn.” “ It is my right to leave the stockade this time,” Giles said, in a tone so firm that I realized it would be useless to argue against his proposal, whereupon I replied, turning to Master Bartlett: “If it so be you think it right for three of this small party to venture into yet further danger, leaving us weak as we are, go, although it would please me better that Giles took the command of the fort while I journeyed toward Wintermoot’s.” “ Are you ready, Master Bartlett?” the lad asked, eagerly, and I fancied there was somewhat of grim pleasure in the old man’s heart at the thought of such a venture, for he replied promptly: 70 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY “ Ay, that I am, lad, and the sooner we set off, the sooner will we be trying to get back inside this fence of logs.” “Yes, if you live to return,” I said, moodily, whereat the old man clapped me on the shoulder heartily, as he cried: “Those who venture.most are apt to live the longest,—at.least, that has been my experience. I’m not claiming that we’ll be able to release the girl; but ’twixt now and sunrise we shall know if it be possible.” Giles had already gone into the blockhouse to find Daniel Hinchman, and I was hardly yet re- covered from the daze which had come over me with the idea of setting out on a venture directly on the heels of a battle, when the three were march- ing toward the small gate. I ran after them to unbar it, wishing to have even that slight share in the task, after which they crept silently out. “God be with you,” I whispered. “ If He goes with either party this night, it will be with us,” Master Bartlett said grimly, and then the three were lost to view in the gloom. I was left with but eighteen lads to defend the fort, and it seemed, with the going of the old man, that our strength had departed. It was necessary I pull myself together with a will, else had my heart grown so heavy that those who called me the cap- tain of the Minute Boys would have seen by one AFTER THE BATTLE 7! look at my face that I was no longer capable of controlling even myself, let alone my comrades. At such a time work, and plenty of it, does a fellow a deal of good. I went here and there, doing whatsoever my hands could find to do, in order to drive away the timorousness which was creeping into my heart. As yet, those of us who were slightly wounded had given no attention to their hurts. Now I insisted that each lad be looked after carefully, say- ing to those who laughed at such coddling that it was necessary, because our numbers were so few that the loss of one would be seriousindeed, and he who might be disabled because of neglecting his wounds was nearly as much to be blamed as the coward who ran away. It goes without'saying that all this while we kept strictest watch from the top of the stockade, but without seeing anything whatsoever of the enemy, however recklessly we exposed ourselves. It was as Master Bartlett had said, they were cowed for the time being, because of failing in an attempt which they believed could be carried through without severe loss. And now am I come to that part of my story which seems almost improbable even to myself. The night passed, and the next day was nearly half spent before anything occurred to cause either joy or sorrow. We had seen nothing whatsoever of the Indians; it was as if the siege had suddenly 72 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY been raised, and I was such a simple as to question whether that might not be the fact. Because we had beaten back such an overwhelm- ing number of Mohawks, we lads were heartened wondrously, believing it possible to accomplish far more than we had ever supposed ourselves capable of, and were in fine fettle for whatsoever might come, when suddenly the watcher on the south side of the stockade cried out: “ Here comes Giles March, and with a supply of provisions.” . I thought the lad had taken leave of his senses, and sprang up on the platform, fearing the Indians were playing some new trick, when, to my amaze- ment, I saw Giles staggering toward the fort under the weight of a heavy buck. Behind him came Master Bartlett with a bag of what I judged might be meal on his shoulder. Directly in his wake was the same girl I had seen in the Indian encampment, and, bringing up the rear, appeared Daniel Hinchman, burdened as were the others. Had John Butler’s army marched out of the for- est arraying themselves in battle-line, I could not have been more astonished than I was to see return- ing so soon those whom I feared had gone to certain death. It is not necessary I should say that we unbarred the gate without delay, and, when Giles came in, throwing down the buck with the air of one who AFTER THE EA TTLE 73 has borne his burden as long as possible, I cried out, even before greeting the others: “ How did you dare spend time in hunting when the woods are filled with savages?” “ In the first place I didn’t spend any time hunt- ing, and next, it seems as if all the Indians who were round about the stockade had beat a retreat to Wintermoot’s.” Then Master Bartlett, dropping his load on the ground, said, with boyish glee: “ There is meal enough, lad, to fatten your larder for two or three days, at all events, and Daniel has got of dried deer flesh as much as will serve to keep your jaws working for a full fortnight.” The girl entered the stockade hurriedly, looking around with an air of most intense relief, as if she had at last arrived at some secure place of refuge, instead of having come where the chances were that death awaited her. “ There is little need to keep more than one sen- tinel on duty,” Master Bartlett said, with a laugh, “for, from what we have seen, the brave band of Mohawks has decided to throw up the job with which John Butler entrusted them, and are spend- ing their time in all kinds of heathenish mummery round about their lodges at Wintermoot’s.” Hearing this, every fellow leaped from the plat- form and gathered around those whose mission had been so quickly but thoroughly performed, to hear their story. 74 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY “ I will stand on guard while you tell us how it happened that you could not only do what seemed impossible; but have brought with you that of which we stood sorely in need,” I cried, all that burden of fear and responsibility suddenly lifted from my shoulders, as I sprang upon the platform just over the small gate. “ I reckon Giles had best spin the yarn,” Master Bartlett said, “while I attend to my rheumatics, for spending the night nearabout the river has not done my old joints any good.” Then the old man fell to rubbing his knees ener- getically, and I knew, despite the smile which he forced to his face, that he was suffering; but, when I taxed him with it, he denied that he was in any great pain, saying it was better to drive away the ache before it had fairly settled down, than wait until it gained firm lodgment. The remainder of the company clamored for a recital of what had been done, so Giles could do no less than go into the details, while Daniel led his sister to the blockhouse as if, which undoubtedly was the case, she needed repose. “ It was all so easy that, but for our precautions, we might have got back by daylight,” Giles began. “ Believing the Indians were stationed as they had been before the attack, we wormed our way through the underbrush, thinking ourselves wondrously for- tunate in not coming across any, and only when AFTER THE BA TTLE 75 we were within an hundred yards, perhaps, of Win- termoot’s did we see the first show of an enemy.” “Meaning that when we gave them the dose they needed inside the stockade, all the others grew disheartened,” Master Bartlett interrupted. “It is the way the sneaks have. If you once get the upper hand of them, they are whipped to a stand- still.” “It was not until nearly morning that we came to a little hill this side the fort, where we could have a view of all that was going on,” Giles con- tinued; “but long before arriving there, we heard the howls and yells of the Mohawks, as they sang what we fancied was a dirge for those who had been left behind. By the light of the many fires which had been built, for they believed themselves secure from an attack because of being so near the fort, we could see not less than two hundred of the villains, with here and there a white man among them, and I have the idea that John Butler has got a reasonably big job on his hands to hold the red allies in place, simply because the Minute Boys of Wyoming Valley thrashed them out of their boots.” “There is no question but that the one fight would have sent them back home, save for the fact that others are on the way to join them,” Master Bartlett added. “The lodges appeared to be deserted, and we could see Esther Hinchman sitting outside that one 76 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY on the river-bank. Now you must know that all this hullabaloo was going on in front of the stock- ade, and perhaps two hundred yards from the near- est wigwam, therefore, taking Master Bartlett’s advice, we made our way down to the stream, where a dead tree was floating in the eddy. Wading into the water. we pushed that off. The branches hid. our heads from view, and the remainder of our bod- ies were beneath the surface. It was an easy mat- ter to make it appear as if the tree grounded by accident directly in front of the lodge where Esther Hinchman was sitting, and then, watching his chance, Daniel went up to her. The only fear was that the girl might scream; but it so happened she did not, and in less than five minutes she also was in the water, clinging to the tree.” “ But surely you could not get up-stream in the same way,” I interrupted, and Giles replied, with a laugh: . “ No, and neither did we try, for about the time Esther Hinchman joined us, the whole gang of Indians filed into the fort, where, most likely, they were to be feasted, in order to brace them up after the disaster of the night. Then was the time when I believed we should make our way into the thicket again, but Master Bartlett insisted that it would be little less than wicked to lose the chance of adding to our store of provisions, so he and I made a regular search of the lodges.” “ You were taking too big a risk,” I cried. “ ‘ WATCHING ms CHANCE, DANIEL WENT UP TO HER.’ ” AFTER THE BATTLE 77 “ Having gotten the girl, you should have been satisfied.” “In which case you wouldn’t have so good a show of sleeping with a full stomach this night, lad,” Master Bartlett said, grimly. “We could do our work without being seen, even though the Tories had had their sentinels on the stockade, which they didn’t. Giles is right about the feast- ing part of it, for, as I came away, it was possible to see that rum was being distributed generously, and a savage always expects to gorge himself at such a time.” “We brought away all that we could carry,” Giles continued. “ I took as my share from the lodges a bag of meal; but when we were in the thicket once more and found this buck hanging up to season, I believed it was a good trade to swap corn-meal for deer. If any of you fellows think we ran our noses 'into danger, you are mis- taken, for it was as safe as any pleasure excursion you ever heard about, although had we waited four and twenty hours before setting out, I question if Esther Hinchman would not have remained a prisoner with the Mohawks.” “ And she may thank you for her release, Giles March,” I said, determined that he should have his full share of the credit. His cheeks reddened with pleasure, and he would have declared that he was not entitled to any praise if, at that moment, I had not startled the company AFTER THE BATTLE 79 There were in that district, within a radius of perhaps five miles, six families. Four of the hus- bands were in the American army. Stephen Mor- ley himself was a soldier, but had been given a three months’ furlough because of illness, and ar- rived home just as a large body of Indians sud- denly appeared in the neighborhood. He, knowing much of the condition of affairs, and understanding that this must be the advance of Butler’s force, realized the necessity of immediate flight, and, taking with them such goods and pro- visions as could be carried through the wilderness, the party set out the night before, travelling in the darkness, all unsuspicious of the fact that Fort Jenkins had been besieged. Save for the fact of the attack upon us, they would have been made prisoners at the very moment when they believed themselves near a place of safety, and, except for the number of months to be fed, I could have rejoiced at their coming. As it was, however, I might not complain, because they were fleeing for their lives, and had brought with them, as we afterward learned, a sufficiency of provisions for three or four days’ consumption. It was a welcome addition to our number, for in those days, and in our valley, the women could and did fight as valiantly as the men. The only phase of the matter which troubled me was that we might be hemmed in so long that starvation would finally stare us in the face, and, with those 80 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY children crying for bread, one could not hold out as long as he otherwise might. Master Morley could give us little information concerning the strength of the party which had driven him and his neighbors from their homes. It seems that the savages were yet several miles from the settlement when their whereabouts were discovered, and Morley had advised immediate flight, because of the rumors regarding Butler’s intentions, not making an effort to learn any par- ticulars concerning the enemy. Among the other things which these guests of ours brought was a quantity of powder equal to all we had in the fort, and this, as may be imagined, was very welcome to us, for I had been looking forward with cowardly fear to that time when we would be reduced to the last round of ammunition. As a matter of course the women and children were given quarters in the blockhouse. My com- pany and the male refugees could gain all the repose which might be allowed us by the enemy on the ground outside, while the weather was so warm. With Stephen Morley, who had served in the American army nearly a year, and Master Bartlett, we Minute Boys had good advisers, and I felt as if I might well shift the heaviest of the responsi- bility on to their shoulders. ' As' a matter of course, we took Master Morley into our confidence, and Master Bartlett, Giles, and I held a council of war, as it were, as soon as AFTER THE BATTLE 8t matters were settled down inside the stockade. Then it was decided, in view of the success which had attended the visit to Wintermoot’s, that we make some attempt to get game before night should come. It was believed there would be no danger in venturing out, at least until sunset, for it was not probable that those who had driven the set- tlers from the burnt district would arrive before dark, or, even if they did, their course would be far to the westward of the river. Therefore it was that I called the lads together, asking if any of them were minded to go out in search of game, and found that it would be neces- sary to make a detail by name, since every member of the company was willing to take the chances in order to add to the store of food. I selected two of the lads whom I knew to be good shots, and Giles March named two others. These four we sent out at once, with instructions for them to remain near the bank of the river, and not to venture above three miles from the stockade. When they had gone we added the names of the newcomers to our company of Minute Boys, divid- ing the whole into three squads as before, and set- tled down to routine duty, with good reason to be- lieve nothing menacing would occur, at least until another day had come. Then it was that Giles and I threw ourselves on the ground in the shade of the blockhouse to sleep, and when we awakened night had fully come. ‘I 82 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY Rising to my feet, wonderfully refreshed by the few hours of dreamless repose, I asked, curiously, of the first lad I saw, whether the hunters had brought much game. “ They haven’t come back yet,” was the reply. “ Master Morley and Simon Bartlett are yonder on the eastern angle, watching for them.” “ Haven’t come back!” I cried, in dismay. “It was understood that even though they were on the track of a deer, there should be no question of re- turning before sunset,” and, filled with apprehen- sion, I ran toward that portion of the enclosure where I saw the two men of whom the lad had spoken, peering intently into the thicket. “What can have happened?” I asked, nerv- ously, climbing up by the side of Master Bartlett, and he replied in a whisper: “According to my belief, lad, they have met the advance of Butler’s force, and been taken pris- oners.” “ But they were told to stay near the bank of the river!” I cried. “ True, and that was because you and I were so stiff in our own opinions as to believe the Tory crew would keep on the direct course from the burnt district to Wintermoot’s, whereas the chances are the scoundrels counted on first having a look at Fort Jenkins.” “ We must go at once in search of them,” I cried, not stopping to realize that but a short time before, AFTER THE BATTLE 83 when Daniel Hinchman pleaded for aid to find his sister, I refused to allow any one to depart on so hazardous a venture in the night. “ To what end, lad?” Master Bartlett asked, sorrowfully. “If matters are as Stephen Morley and I fear, then, even though you turn this entire force out, nothing could be done. To my mind, if four lads well armed were overcome, then was it done by such numbers as are too many for us.” “ And are we to sit here idle?” I cried, almost beside myself with grief, since it seemed as if I was directly responsible for their safety because of having allowed them to go. “There is nothing else you can do, Jonathan Ogden, in justice to those who call you their cap- tain,” Master Bartlett replied, and he had hardly more than ceased speaking before a bright light flashed up near the river, considerably beyond mus- ket-shot from where we were standing, and at the same time we heard shrieks and yells as of re- joicing. “It is as we feared,” Master Morley said, turn- ing suddenly upon me, and speaking for the first time since I had come. “ The savages have cap- tured the lads, and we know full well the meaning of that fire.” “ The meaning of it?” I screamed, understand- ing what he meant, but at the same time refusing to admit it. “ Ay, lad,” Master Bartlett replied, in a tearful 84 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY tone. “ Now is the time when those whom we whipped inside the stockade will have their re- venge, and, if I mistake not, the fiends count on do- ing their bloody work where we must witness it.” “ Then you believe they have taken our lads, and are about to torture them?” I whispered. The old man nodded his head, and then turned away as if unwilling to say more. CHAPTER V. THE SORTIE THERE could be no question but that Master Bartlett had guessed rightly as to the purpose of the savages, for there was no other way by which we could account for the fire which had just been kindled. They would not have camped so far from Win- termoot’s' in order to break a day’s march, and even if they had halted for the purpose of resting, common prudence would have dictated that they do so secretly. When I had reasoned all this out in my mind, and been forced to believe the worst, it was no longer possible for me to think of ourselves as Minute Boys, if by so acting we were forced to remain inside the fort. Only one idea found ' lodgment in my brain, which was that we must, at all hazards, do what we might toward aiding the unfortunate lads, who were thus come to the stake while in pursuance of duty. To remain idle within the stockade, as Master Bartlett seemed willing to do, while they sufiered such torture as those fiendish savages could invent, seemed to me more heartless than anything I had . 85 86 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY ever heard, and, forgetting my duty to the company of which I was captain, I cried, passionately: “It shall not be. We will not remain here with folded hands and allow those murderers to do their cruel work!” “ Ay, it would not be if it were in our power to give them aid,” Master Bartlett said, grimly. “ Stephen Morley had fair chance to judge of the strength of the red-skinned wolves, and from him we know that there must, at the very least, be more than an hundred gathered around yonder fire. To venture out now is but to play into their hands, leaving the fort so illy manned that its cap- ture would be certain.” “ We are stronger than before Stephen Morley’s party came in,” I said, half to myself, and Master Bartlett replied: “ True, we are, and yet the number here is all too small for the defence of the stockade.” “If four or five should go out, there would still remain as many as our people of Wilkesbarre be- lieve to be here,” I continued, thinking aloud rather than making a statement which demanded any an- swer, and the old man asked with more of impa- tience than I had yet seen him display: “ What wild plan have you in mind, Jonathan Ogden? Don’t forget that you are the captain of this company, and as such it is your duty to keep them together.” “ A poor captain have I made,” I replied, hotly. THE sOR TIE 87 “It were better for all that the youngest of the party had been selected for the command. If I should go out, you can serve the lads more to their advantage than I could ever hope to do.” “ There is no good reason why you make such talk as that, and I would refuse to listen, save that it is necessary I know upon what your mind is dwelling.” “That can be told quickly,” I replied, burning with the desire to be where I could strike a blow at those who were making ready for such work as the imps of the evil one would blush at. “I am minded to go out there, not boldly, nor in a care- less manner, but to creep upon that band of demons until it be possible either to drive them away, or do the last friendly act to our comrades who are prisoners—bring them to their death quickly.” “ He who has had the most experience in war- fare with the savages will tell you, Jonathan Og- den, that you haven’t one chance in ten thousand, even though you take all your company of Minute Boys, to drive away those savages after they have once begun, or made ready for their cruel work. I grant you it would be a blessed boon to kill the lads quickly; but to do that you would bring down, not only upon yourselves, but on all within this stockade, that horde of ravening wolves.” I was not minded to continue the discussion when the moments were so precious, and knew beyond a peradventure that Simon Bartlett would never 88 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY give his consent to my going in case I asked it; therefore did I put the matter plainly before him: “It is my intent, Master Bartlett, to do what- soever I can to aid my comrades, and with the expectation of meeting death while doing it. Neither the fact that I am in command of this com- pany, nor that it is a forlorn hope on which I am embarking, can prevent me. If so be two others here want‘to go with me, I believe it possible the dear lads may be killed before they are tor- tured.” “ I am one who goes with you, Jonathan Ogden,” came a voice near at hand, and, looking down from the platform on which the old man and I were standing, I saw Giles March, who had come up unobserved and thus heard a goodly portion of the conversation. “ But you must stay here, Giles,” I cried, and he replied, sharply: “ What fetters have I more than you? Is the captain of a company the only one who is permitted to attempt a man’s work?” As a matter of course, that silenced me. What reply could I make to such questions? “ You know how few are the chances that we shall come back into this stockade alive?” I ven- tured to ask, and he replied promptly: “ Ay, even as well as you, Jonathan Ogden, and yet would I go, for death were better, as I look THE SOR TIE 89 at the matter, than remaining here idle, knowing what is being done yonder.” “ What is it you speak of in which death seems so certain?” Daniel Hinchman asked, as he came up hurriedly, and I would have held my peace, but Giles March must needs explain to him what I proposed to do. “ And who will go with you, Jonathan Ogden? ” Daniel asked. “ I am going,” Giles said, before it was possible for me to make reply. “ Then you shall count me in also. It would be the least I could do, after this company of lads has saved my sister from a doom even worse than that which you say probably awaits those who went out hunting.” . Again I would have protested; but Master Bart- lett, laying his hand heavily on my shoulder, said gravely: “ Haven’t they as good right as you to risk life in the hope of aiding a comrade? Now you have the two you asked for, and, if it still be in your mind to go out on what I shall count a hopeless task, then let me beg you do it secretly, allowing no person inside this enclosure, save only Stephen Morley and myself, to know that the force has been weakened by seven.” “ How seven?” I asked, with irritation. “ The four hunters and you three, for there is no more chance one will return than the other.” 90 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY Leaping down from the stockade, I began hur- riedly to make my preparations, for however deter- mined I was to sally forth, such talk as Master Bartlett was indulging in could have no other effect than that of making me for the moment faint- hearted, and surely just then I had need of all the courage which could be summoned. I would take with me nothing save my musket and ammunition; every garment that could be dis- pensed with should be left behind, lest it impede me in the short journey which must be made as silently as death, and Giles and Daniel followed my example, until we stood in little more clothing than was indulged in by those fiends whom we hoped to kill. While this was being done, Master Bartlett held a whispered conversation with Stephen Morley, after which the old man said: “If you go out through the gate, lads, one or more of the company will know your purpose, therefore I propose that you let yourselves down from the top of the stockade at whatsoever point seems best to you, and, although we dare not hope you may return, both Stephen Morley and I will stand here on watch, ready to open the small gate when we see you coming, or to summon the rest of the company to shoot down those who may be pursuing.” “As well go from here as anywhere?” I said THE 801? TIE 9 t to Giles, pointing just above our heads, and he nodded. Master Bartlett gripped each of us by the hand in turn, and thus we climbed up, swinging ourselves over the top of the stockade and dropping down on the outside. I had feared that one or both of the men might attempt to indulge in leave-taking, and so tensely were my nerves strung then that I could not have endured anything of the kind; but, fortunately for me, not a word was spoken. After reaching the ground, it was not necessary we should hold any converse one with the other. Each of us understood what was to be done, and could see plainly before us the goal. The fire was leaping higher and higher, and a deathly sickness came into my heart, as I asked myself whether the tongues of flame had not already fastened upon the bodies of our comrades. It was as if Giles March read my thoughts, for he said in a whisper: “ They haven’t begun the work of torture yet, else would we have heard songs and shouts. Yon- der light comes from the camp-fire, where doubt- less they are making ready supper.” As nearly as I could judge, the Indians were less than a mile away, and the night was so far advanced that it seemed necessary we take some chances of making a noise, else we might arrive too late, therefore I believe we covered the distance 92 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY within half an hour, seeing nothing during that short journey betokening the presence of foes. It was as if the murdering villains, secure in their numbers, believed that no danger threatened them, or that it would not be necessary to send out scouts, because we in the fort were penned up like sheep awaiting the butcher. When we had finally arrived so near the fire as to be able to distinguish objects within the circle of illumination, it was possible to see two of our lads bound to trees near by, and looking as one may well fancy human beings would look when watching preparations that are being made for the most cruel death which can come to man. “ Where are the others?” Daniel Hinchman asked in a whisper. “Already dead,” Giles March replied, confi- dently, “ and theirs was the happier fate.” “ Why can’t they have escaped?” I asked, hope- fully. “ Because, if such had been the case, we should have seen them at the stockade before this. Stephen Morley has said that the Indians were advancing like soldiers on a skirmish-line, covering not less than half a mile in distance, and in such case, all ignorant of the fact that so many foes were near, the lads would not have made détour wide enough to avoid them.” I hardly heard the last of his words. If, indeed, two of our lads were already dead, then were they THE s01e TIE 93 the more fortunate. We could do nothing in their behalf, and it was of the living that care should be taken. So nearly as could be told, there were less, in- stead of more, than an hundred savages encamping here to indulge in their fiendish sport, and the thought came to me like a flash of light that there were none of the red demons at Wintermoot’s who would miss seeing such a spectacle as that afforded by two white boys while they were being tortured to death. Therefore might we with good reason expect all that horde of bloodthirsty murderers would arrive before the final moment came. I said to Giles that, if we were to effect any- thing, the task must be begun quickly, for, although it did not seem within the range of possibility we could overmaster four score or more, surely was all hope gone when that number should be doubled or trebled. “Ay, I am of the same mind, Jonathan, there- fore say what shall be done, and we will commence, selling our lives desperately, but making certain to hold the last shots for those poor lads yon- der.” I had no more idea than he how we could strike the heaviest blow; but, in turning over the matter in my mind, came the desire to lessen the number of the enemy by as many as might be possible, and therefore did it seem to me as if that might best be done by beginning the work at long range. 94 MINUTE E0 YS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY Acting on my suggestion, rather than commands, Daniel stole softly to the right of me, a distance of perhaps an hundred paces, and Giles as far in the opposite direction, while I remained with my musket resting on the branch of a tree, that there might be no question as to the trueness of aim until one or the other should open fire. With the reports of three muskets coming from so many different points, each at quite a distance from the other, the savages would reasonably sup- pose they were surrounded by a considerable force, and therefore might be thrown in confusion suf- ficiently long for us to reload and get in a second volley before any move was made. This would suffice for six of them, unless we were careless in the shooting, and after that had been done Daniel and Giles were to come back to me, when we would do whatsoever was dictated by the movements of the enemy. It was Daniel who fired first, and I saw an Indian, who was standing somewhat apart from the others, as if he was one of the chiefs of the tribe, pitch forward on his face, dead. Then came Giles’s shot, and a brave who was bending over the fire, evidently cooking meat, fell among the embers, getting a taste before he died, I hope, of what he would have inflicted upon our comrades. On the instant I discharged my musket, and the third Mohawk fell, never to rise again. The Indians stood for a moment as if transfixed .- Aw" ”u . m P‘ ‘6 THE THIR D M OHAW K FELL, NEVER 'r 0 R15 E AG AIN ” THE .901? TIE 95 a with amazement and terror, looking here and there questioningly, and not a movement toward us had been made, when once more Daniel fired. That savage who was standing full in the light of the flames fell at the report of his musket, and his neighbor dropped an instant later under my bullet, while on the other side of the fire a sixth man sank down. Then, as never before, did I work with utmost haste to reload my weapon, hoping to get in one more shot before my comrades joined me, and in this was I successful. The seventh Mohawk had been sent to his happy hunting-grounds when Giles and Daniel came up, and we three, peering intently toward those blood- thirsty cowards, who dared not make a move, as if fearing that some supernatural power had stricken their fellows down, loaded our weapons. Then, in a twinkling, we dashed toward the en- campment, without any purpose save that of coming hand to hand with those whom we believed were speedily to kill us. When we had arrived just at the edge of the thicket, and in another instant would have come "out into the light of the fire, the Indians made their first move, which was to retreat until they gained cover, for the brutes were never known to be willing to stand up in the open against an unseen enemy. “One more shot,” I whispered, hurriedly, and even as the last vanished, two of them fell to the 96 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY ground dead; but whether the third bullet missed its billet, we could not see. Now, on the instant, came to me a possible plan. There was one chance perhaps in a thousand of its succeeding, and yet, if it didn’t, we were in no worse position than before, for we had come fully expect- ing to yield up our lives in the hope of giving our comrades a merciful death. “You two shall stand here within the shelter of the trees,” I said, hurriedly, “and fire as rap— idly as may be possible whenever you see a target. In the meanwhile I will make my way through the thicket until coming up behind the prisoners, when there is the barest possibility I may be able to sever their bonds.” Then, throwing down the musket and drawing my knife, I made my way outside the circle of light, hidden by the foliage, giving no heed as to preserv- ing silence, 'and hearing, as I ran, the discharge of a weapon by one of my comrades. My heart beat as if it were like to burst through the flesh, for there had suddenly come into my mind the belief that it was possible we should yet succeed, if not in holding our own lives, in giving liberty to those who had been so near death. Hardly knowing if I walked or ran, giving no heed as to whether there might be any one in my path, I made all speed until, having gained the tree behind which John Coburn was bound, and slashing THE .901? TIE 97 through the deer—hide thongs with my knife, I whispered, hoarsely: “If it be possible to use your legs now, lad, make all speed to the fort, where Master Bartlett is watching for your coming. In case your limbs are numbed, stand where you are until the blood circulates again, and then make a rush.” I question if thirty seconds had been spent in freeing John, and then, darting back into the bushes once more, I came up behind the other lad, — Oscar Stephenson, —- just as another report from the rear told that an Indian had incautiously shown himself. Oscar was free, and, as I made ready to go back where Giles and Daniel were waiting, I saw the lad straighten up; as if trying his muscles. An instant later the two were flying like startled deer; but their movements were the signal for the Indians to rush forward, and in a twinkling the whole savage horde was at my heels. Crack! crack! rang out the muskets of my com- rades, and, guided by that sound, I reached them as speedily as my legs could carry me, snatching the musket which Daniel held toward me, and start- ing hotfoot for the stockade. Rapid as had been my movements, the rescued lads ran even more swiftly, for they had been look- ing death in the face an hour or more, and were able to accomplish that which at any other time would have been impossible. 98 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY Daniel was just behind me, not two paces dis- tant, and close at his heels came Giles, who, when we had run half-way to the stockade, said, hoarsely: “ It were better we stopped here for one more shot than to cross the clearing while there are so many behind us.” It was good advice, and, wheeling about, I charged my musket with trembling hands, for what with the excitement and the exertion, I was quiver- ing like an aspen leaf. Then we waited for a target. Beyond the glow— ing fire as we were, it was difficult to distinguish the enemy. I was on the point of proposing that we move on rather than lose valuable time, when hardly ten paces distant I saw a black form amid the foliage, and then another and another, until we could count five sneaking up, probably seeing us even more plainly than we saw them. Fortunately all of our weapons were loaded, and, prodding my comrades to call their attention to that which I saw, we took steady aim and fired. A howl of pain followed the report, as one of the figures turned and went halting back toward the fire, while two dropped, and the others stood as if suddenly turned into statues. “Verily have we dealt a blow to the Mohawks of which we should be proud, even though we never reach the stockade again,” I said exultingly, and there was in my heart a fervent thanksgiving that THE s01? TIE 99 I had been allowed to slay so many of those who would make of our valley a shambles. “ It will be better if we get to the stockade alive,” Giles said, grimly, and then we ran more slowly, because of trying to load our weapons as we moved. ' I am making a long story of what should be told in few words, and, therefore, will cease trying to glorify myself and my comrades for our work of the night, to say that twice before coming out into the cleared space in front of the stockade we loaded and fired at skulking figures amid the trees, wasting no shot, and then was come that most dangerous por- tion of the work. Full fifty yards, from the edge of the thicket to the small gate of the stockade, we must run ex- posed to the full view of those who might follow. and Giles said, as we slackened our pace before bursting out of the bushes: '- “ It were better we separated than ran in a bunch, for of a verity are we to be their targets now.” As he said, so we did. Each for himself, and, twelve or fifteen yards apart, we started on that race with death. It seemed to me as if I had no more than left the cover of the bushes when the muskets began to sound, and, before half the distance was covered, it was as if no less than an hundred were shooting at me; but I came to understand afterward that this multiplicity of reports arose from the fact that I00 MINUTE BOYS OE TIIE WYOMING VALLEY our friends within the stockade were keeping up quite as heavy a fusillade as were the Mohawks. And now for that which seems almost beyond belief: We three lads covered the distance in the open, where we afforded the best targets to our pursuers, gaining the shelter of the fort without having been scratched by a bullet, and that when, I dare venture to say, no less than fifty missiles were sent after us by the excited foe whom we had outwitted so completely. Once inside, with the gate barred behind us, I fell forward on my face, unable to move or speak, so thoroughly exhausted was I by the excitement and the exertion, and for a time I knew nothing whatsoever, until becoming dimly conscious that Master Bartlett was bending over me, saying: “You have accomplished that this night, Jona- than Ogden, which I doubt if any man in the valley could have done, and, if our people at Wilkesbarre do not come to know of the courage and self-sac- rifice you have shown in behalf of your comrades, it will be because I can no longer wag-my tongue.” “The others, where are .they?” I managed to ask, and with speech came power of motion, until I stood upright. “ All are safe, lad, that is — you three who went out, and two who came back ahead of you.” “Do you mean Oscar Stephenson and John Coburn? ” “ Ay, lad.” THE SORTIE 101 “And what of the other two? Were they killed?” “ Oscar claims that they must be at liberty, for, when the savages first appeared, the others made for the river, evidently counting on swimming across, and therefore, while there are two Minute Boys of the Wyoming Valley who will not answer to the roll just now, it is probable they are yet alive. I would not have believed, when you left, that twenty men could have rescued those lads who were so near the stake, and am burning to know how it was done.” “ There is nothing to be told, Master Bartlett,” I said, with a nervous laugh. “We simply ad- vanced and fired upon the Indians while under cover; they were stampeded because of not being able to see us, and, consequently, as much was done by our remaining hidden as by our shooting. It did indeed seem like a dangerous task when we began, but, as matters turned, it was no more than you or many another man has done time and time again since the troubles concerning the ownership of this valley began.” “ As to that have another opinion, lad; but we won’t discuss it now, for, unless I am mistaken in those red villains, there is a hot night ahead of us. I am of the mind that we will have another attack upon the stockade before morning, and it promises to be vastly different from the last one, for now the savages will fight to revenge the death I02 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY of those whom you have killed. Therefore, as soon as may be, lad, I beg you to get your company in shape, and see to it that you call upon the women as you do the men.” In a flash I understood that what Master Bart- lett said was true; even at that moment I knew the fort must be surrounded by those who thirsted for vengeance, and, in addition to obeying the com— mand of John Butler, they would strive to kill us because of what we had done that night. Nor would it be as easy to drive them away as before, and we were facing a greater danger than Giles, Daniel, and I faced when we went toward the camp- fire. It can well be understood that I lost no time in doing whatsoever I might toward making ready for the battle which was to come, andmy comrades who had shared with me the danger just past were not one whit behind in their efforts. We put on sentinel duty every member of our company, including myself, leaving to Master Bart- lett and Stephen Morley the task of making the rounds to ascertain if each fellow was doing his duty, and the women stationed themselves here and there under the walls, where they could load our weapons as soon as they were discharged, while the children we fastened securely inside the block- house, lest in their terror they come out and impede the defenders in their work. Then we waited for that which we knew was THE SORTIE I03 surely to come, and I had more of timorousness in my heart during the few moments of quietude which reigned than when we were making the attack upon that horde who were preparing to torture our com- rades. CHAPTER VI. THE SECOND ATTACK WHY it was that my thoughts should go back to Elias Shendle at this moment when we were in the greatest peril, I am unable to say. Even as we waited for the first report of a musket, betokening that the savages were bent on taking revenge, the question as to where the lad might be came to me, and straightway I, who had felt that he of all our company was the most secure, began to be anxious concerning him. If the lad had gone to Forty Fort without hin- drance, unfolded his budget of information there, and returned immediately, he would barely have time to arrive at Fort Jenkins, and it was reasonable to suppose he would spend at least four and twenty hours among his friends, not thinking it might be absolutely necessary for him to hasten back. Then, arriving on the morrow, mayhap he would find the stockade so invested as to render it impos- sible for him to enter, and thus be forced to return again; at least, so I figured it in my mind, until coming to believe that I might have seen the last of my comrade in this world. 104 THE SECOND ATTACK 1o 5 Regarding the fate of the hunters who as yet were unaccounted for, I had no great fear, because of the fact that their comrades reported them as having fled toward the river, and, once on the other side of the stream, I believed they would seek safety at the Pittstown stockades, which, as I have already said, were directly opposite Fort Jenkins. “ There is little use in trying to form plans for defence when we have no fair idea as to how the attack may be begun,” Master Bartlett said, seeing that I was in a brown study. “ It was of Elias Shendle I was thinking, sir, and for the moment had forgotten we were here to defend the stockade against overwhelming odds.” “Elias may thank his lucky stars you believed it necessary to send word to Forty Fort as to what had been learned,” Master Bartlett replied, gravely. “With such a force of savages as we know are hereabouts, or at Wintermoot’s, there will be no child’s play when the business is once begun, for, if we tire 'one gang, as you did those who made the first attack, there are others in plenty to take their places.” “That has the sound of croaking, Master Bart- lett,” I’ said, with a mirthless laugh, “ and it seems to me just now what we most need is something to raise our courage.” “ After what you three lads have done this night, Jonathan Ogden, I’m thinking that you are not in sore need of being bolstered up lest you show the I06 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY white feather, and, because you have proven your- self a lad of spirit, would I have you look upon the situation exactly as it is.” “And what may it be, Master Bartlett, from your standpoint?” “ Defeat for us, as a matter of course; but, please God, we’ll hold out long enough for our friends and neighbors to know of what is being done, and thereby understand the better their own situa- tion.” I was surprised that the old man should speak so positively of our being whipped, although such must be the natural conclusion by one who knew the strength of both parties, and I said as much to him, whereupon he replied, gravely: “ To my mind, lad, a man can fight better having confessed his own weakness, for he'who anticipates the worst is not so easily discouraged as the one who, believing he will be victorious, suddenly finds the tide of battle turning against him.” It had been agreed that all within the stockade, save the women, should take their places on the platform as watchers, while Masters Bartlett and Morley kept an eye out to make certain no one was shirking his duty, and at this point in the gloomy conversation I bethought myself it was time to take station, therefore climbed up just over the small gate, with Daniel Hinchman a dozen paces to my left, and Giles March about the same dis- tance on my right. THE SECOND ATTACK I07 I saw Master Bartlett walking across the en— closure, as if to begin his rounds, while Stephen Morley was on the eastern side talking with some - of those on duty there. “ Have you and Master Bartlett settled what is to be done?” Giles March asked, in a low tone, as he stepped nearer to me, both of us crouching where we could gaze out through the apertures between the logs, rather than expose ourselves use- lessly as targets. Knowing that there was little danger of disheart- ening a lad like Giles by giving words to gloomy forebodings, I repeated to him that which the old man had said, and, greatly to my surprise, he re- ‘plied: “I believe he is in the right of it, Jonathan Ogden. It isn’t reasonable to suppose we could stand off very long such a force as John Butler has brought into the valley, even though we had ammunition in plenty, which is far from being the case. Sooner or later, unless help comes to us from the army, we must be whipped.” “ Why?” I asked, hotly. “ Because John Butler has brought here an army to take possession of the valley, and has with him white men enough to keep the savages at their work, however little stomach they may have for it. Therefore do I say again that, before this business is ended, I am looking to see the settlements in Wyoming wiped out. But they shall pay a goodly I08 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY price for victory, Jonathan, even in the capture of this—” He ceased speaking suddenly to raise his head above the tops of the logs, with his musket ready for instant use, and, following his example, I saw far away, even amid the gloom, a certain movement of the foliage which told that some heavy body was trying to force a passage through the bushes. “If that fellow will keep on a minute longer, so that I may get a fair idea of where his carcass is, I’ll guarantee he comes no nearer,” Giles said, grimly, and then it was that there came into my mind once more the thought of Elias Shendle. Laying my hand on his shoulder to prevent him from firing, I whispered: - “Make certain, Giles, who you shoot at, for it isn’t impossible that Elias may have returned.” “Even if such was the case, he couldn’t have made his way up past Wintermoot’s while there are so many of the enemy hereabout,” the lad re- plied, but at the same time he lowered his weapon. “You might have said an hour ago that we couldn’t have released the two lads who were being made ready for the torture, and yet we did it, Giles,” but, even while speaking, I said to myself that it wasn’t within the range of probability that he who was causing the movement among the branches could be our absent comrade. Then it was that Daniel Hinchman caught sight of the disturbance amid the foliage, and, seeing him THE SECOND A TTA CK I O9 raise his musket, I crept over to give warning; but before many minutes had passed, we knew beyond a peradventure that it must be a friend instead of ' an enemy who was thus coming up. No single Indian could have effected anything to his advan- tage by creeping so close to the stockade that it would have been impossible to shoot us down save by thrusting the muzzle of his musket between the logs. " “Keep your wits about you,” I whispered to Daniel and Giles, “ watching lest the savages make a dash, and I’ll open the gate for whoever has been so fortunate, or so skilful, as to come alive through the forest wherein are lurking so many of the enemy.” Master Bartlett came up while I was unbarring the gate, and, when I told him of what we had seen, he stood by in readiness to defend the entrance if by any chance we had been mistaken. Then, five minutes later, came a scratching upon the logs outside, and cautiously I swung the narrow gate open sufficiently wide to admit of one person entering at a time, when in crawled Elias Shendle. Not until the gate was barred again securely did I turn to greet the lad who had joined us at such great risk of his life, and, instead of welcom- ing him, I said that which first came to my mind: “Why did you come back, once having gained the security of Forty Fort?” “Because this is my place, Jonathan Ogden,” IIO MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY was the quiet reply, “ and from what I have seen since noon, it strikes me that you need every musket here which can be mustered.” “ What have you seen, lad?” Master Bartlett asked, anxiously. “ Savages and Tories enough to make a full army, and all of them with their faces turned this way. It was near to noon when I came up within half a mile of Wintermoot’s, and since then have I made the best speed possible under the circum- stances. Twenty times was I like to have run into a white cur or a red villain, and twenty times did I get off by the skin of my teeth.” “ You succeeded in reaching Forty Fort?” I in- terrupted, not minded to hear more of information which was disheartening. “ Ay, and found there that I might as well have stayed here, for it’s a question if they are not better informed as to the situation than are we. Two days before I arrived there, Colonel Zebulon Butler came from the army on a five days’ furlough, and, learn- ing of the danger which menaces, declares that he will allow the word ‘ deserter ’ written against his name rather than leave this valley while the enemy are so strong against us. The people have made him their commander, and it is agreed that Forty Fort shall be the general rendezvous. Before I got there, nearly all the women and children from roundabout had come up for safety. Runners have been sent to General Washington’s camp, which is THE SECOND ATTACK III now near New Brunswick, begging that troops be sent at least sufficiently long for us to make an attack upon John Butler’s force; Colonel Zebulon Butler himself writing to the general that it is im- possible for our people to retreat to a place of safety, and unless succor be sent at once we must all- perish.” Elias ceased speaking as if his story was told, and Master Bartlett said, in a tone of satisfac- tion: “ It is well that they are alive to the danger which menaces. Does Colonel Zebulon believe Forty Fort will be attacked?” “Indeed he does,” Elias replied, “ and with good reason. Yesterday did John Butler send a demand for surrender, not only of the fort, but of the entire valley, threatening that unless we throw ourselves on his mercy the savages shall be let loose upon us. It was when his messengers returned to Wintermoot’s that I followed not above three hun- dred paces in their rear, believing safety lay in keeping as near to them as might be possible with secrecy, and thus did I come up as far as that nest of Tories without fear.” Even though Elias’s journey had proved un— necessary, so far as warning our friends in the val- ley was concerned, it seemed to me of great benefit, since we had gained information of the general sit- uation, and knew it was not necessary we absolutely sacrifice our lives in order to give them tidings of I12 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY what might be expected. Yet with such assurance it must not be supposed that the thought of sur- rendering the' fort came into my mind, save as a last dread resort. “ How many men, think you, are in the Pitts- town stockades? ” Master Bartlett inquired, of no one in particular. “Surely not more than a corporal’s guard,” I replied. “Why did you ask?” “There was in my mind the thought as to whether we might not persuade them to come over to us,” the old man replied, slowly, as if to weigh his own words, and Giles March said, sharply: “If, as we believe, the two lads who are yet missing succeeded in reaching those stockades, then do the men of Pittstown know by this time all our needs, and would make effort to reinforce us if they were minded to do so.” Master Bartlett did not continue the conversa- tion after this interruption; but a few moments later I noticed that he was holding earnest con- verse with Stephen Morley, and believed it had reference to sending some one across the river with an appeal for help. It is not well that I should set down what we said and did during this time while waiting for the attack to be made, because it would not make pleasing reading. With the knowledge in the minds of all that we were heavily overmatched, there was little of cheer in our words; but no THE SECOND ATTACK I13 thought in our hearts of yielding simply because the odds were heavy against us. Every lad did his duty as sentinel, but never a sign of the foe was seen or heard until perhaps half an hour before midnight, and then the battle was begun upon that side of the stockade nearest the river, the savages suddenly bursting out from the thicket with whoops and yells, at the same time that a discharge of musketry came from every quarter. This was no more than we anticipated. In fact, it was the kind of an assault we had reason to believe would be made, and were holding ourselves in readiness for it. Four of the lads had been instructed by Master Bartlett that, when such assault began, they were to take stations on the side of the stockade opposite where the attack was being made, in order to give an alarm in case the enemy attempted to rush us from any other quarter at the same time. This first assault would not have been anything very serious, as I viewed it, except for the fact that John Coburn, he who had been rescued from the stake, was quite painfully, though not dangerously, wounded, therefore was our force reduced by one, since he would be unable to do duty again for sev- eral days. The savages had come on with a rush, firing at random, each bringing with him a log of wood to .pile up at the foot of the stockade, with the idea I14 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY that they might scale the walls; but we poured in such a heavy dose of lead that within fifteen minutes they had had all that was needed, and to spare. When they sneaked back under cover again, it was as if the battle had come to an end; but Master Bartlett said, grimly, to some of those lads who were congratulating themselves that we had won a victory: “ Don’t deceive yourselves, lads; they were but just feeling of us, and the next time they try it, which will be before daylight, unless I am mis- taken, their work won’t be so difficult, for you will take notice that the logs they brought are yet piled up at the foot of the stockade. Now they may come with no burden, and it will be strange if some don’t succeed in getting over.” “If they do, we’ll make short work of them,” Oscar Stephenson said, boldly, and Master Bartlett turned away, as if to say that it was a waste of time to argue the question with a lad who could not look further into the future. In case only a certain few succeeded in scaling the stockade we might overcome them, but at some expense to ourselves, and in time, if the red demons could be kept at their work, we would have beaten ourselves, so to speak. However, Master Bartlett was so convinced that there remained a breathing spell for. us that he suggested to me the idea of allowing at least half THE SECOND ATTACK IIS the force to lie down and sleep, if that should be possible, and so I directed, but as for myself and Giles March, there was no desire for slumber- death seemed too near at hand. We were left unmolested perhaps an hour, and then the silence was broken as the sentinels on the eastern side discharged their muskets, when Elias Shendle, who was standing by my side, exclaimed, as we started forward: “ They count on hammering at the same place until the stockade can be scaled.” Within ten minutes I had good reason for believ— ing that Elias had spoken no more than the truth. Fully an hundred Indians suddenly burst out from the thicket, each carrying over his shoulder a log, and running at full speed, regardless of the fire which we poured in upon them. Throwing their burdens upon those which had previously been brought, they immediately retreated, strange to say, with a loss of only two of their number. Why our lads did not fire with greater accuracy of aim I fail even now to understand, and was not then minded to speculate upon it, because I saw plainly the plan which the enemy had in view for the cap- ture of the fort. On that side nearest the river was a pile of logs extending nearly to the top of the stockade, and Master Bartlett said, as I leaned cautiously over to see what had been done: “ They have made their preparations, lad, and I I16 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY am of the mind that at the next assault we shall find ourselves overrun.” He had said only that which I already realized; but it irritated me that the fact should thus be put in words, and I said sharply, not with any intent to show disrespect to one of his age, but owing to my nervousness: “ Of what avail is it that we continually specu- late upon the time when the end shall come? If they succeed in gaining an entrance, it only remains for us to fight so long as we can hold our muskets.” “True, lad,” the old man said, thoughtfully; “ but it strikes me that we have a duty to perform before that moment shall come.” “ And what may it be? ” I asked, in surprise. “If we fight until the last, refusing to surrender because of such mercy as those demons will show, our end has come with but little pain; but how about those women and the children fastened in yonder blockhouse? ” It was as if my 'heart ceased beating, for until that moment I had thought only of meeting death as a lad who was defending his home should meet it; but now I understood all too well that there was something more, —something of horror in which I would have no part, because of selfishly allowing myself to be put out of the world. “ But how can we provide for their safety?” I cried, passionately. “ If we fight to the last, more cannot be demanded of us.” THE SECOND ATTACK 117 “Stephen Morley and I have been talking to- gether as to the possibility of giving those poor creatures one little chance of escape, while we make our last stand, so that our lives may not be given up simply to save ourselves from the pain of tor- ture.” “ Explain yourself, Master Bartlett. We may not have many moments in which to talk, and if there is work to be done, it is necessary that we set about it quickly.” - - “ Even now Stephen Morley is explaining to the women what we hope even against hope that it may be possible for them to do. So far as we know, the Pittstown stockades are in no immediate dan- ger; why can’t these women and children, during the heat of the battle, contrive to get themselves across the river, or, failing in stemming the current, drift so far down-stream as to be beyond reach of the fiends?” “ If they can leave the fort, then why not we?” I asked, and he replied in a tone which made me ashamed of having used the words: “ Because it is not for us to turn our backs upon the foe until the moment has come when we know, beyond a peradventure, that nothing can be gained by continuing the battle.” In order that no more words may be used than is absolutely necessary for the telling of the story, let me say that Masters Bartlett and Morley had II8 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY hatched up what seemed like a poor plan, but yet better than nothing. Their idea was that, when the savages made the next assault, if they succeeded in throwing into the enclosure an overwhelming number, we should make our last stand near by the blockhouse, or inside, as the case might be. Before this could happen, the women, each taking from the building itself such timbers as could be readily carried, should be allowed to go out through the small gate, with the chance of gaining the river, and there, trusting to the logs or splints which they carried, gain “the opposite side, or, as Master Bartlett had said, float down to some place of safety. It was a poor plan at the best, but yet the only one that could be formed. As a matter of course, I agreed to it; but my agreement was no more than a form, for, on approaching the blockhouse, I saw that already were the women at work tear- ing out the inside in such fashion that each pro- cured a plank or log which would serve to keep herself and little ones above the surface of the water. I had no hope that it would succeed. With all these preparations for .the final moment, and the knowledge that when the Indians had made up their minds to come in there was nothing to prevent them, death seemed so very near that it shut out every thought of life beyond the next assault. And that came even before we had anticipated. THE SECOND ATTACK I19 Giles had proposed that we divide the ammuni- tion equally, and this was being done when the sentinels on the eastern wall gave the alarm. It seemed to me as if the words had no more than been spoken when, looking in that direction, I saw, coming over the stockade like a black cloud, hun- dreds upon hundreds of the naked foe, whooping and yelling, as they struck here and there at our fellows with their hatchets. Three of the Minute Boys fell at the first rush, even before I had time to summon the others to the blockhouse. Amid the howls and exulting cries of the savages, I heard Stephen Morley ordering the women to put into execution the plan which had been agreed upon, and as we lads and men ran into or be- hind the blockhouse, I knew, without seeing, that the helpless members of our little company were streaming out through the narrow gate, but be- lieved that, once on the plain, they would be met by those whose chief delight is to butcher the help- less. Then came that which you may call a battle, if such a name can be given to an encounter where less than twenty were opposed to three or four hundred. We stood our ground, firing as rapidly as it was possible to recharge our weapons, and kept up such a shower of lead that, strange as it may seem, the savages wavered and hung back, when, by coming I20 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY forward at full speed, they could have trampled us under foot. There we held them in check,— how long I know not; but it seemed to me that half the night was gone before the foremost of the curs gathered courage enough to make the dash. At that instant I felt a grip upon my shoulder, and Master Bartlett was shouting in my ear: “ We have done all that men can, and more than many would. Now let us take such chance for our lives as remains.” It seems pitiful a lad should be forced to set down the fact that, after having brought himself to the point where he believed it his duty to stand up fighting until death overtook him, he should beat a retreat, and yet that was what we did. Now, looking back, when it is possible to view the matter calmly, my wonder is that we had not done the same thing before the second assault, knowing as we did what the end must be. At that time it would have been more than an even chance we might succeed in the escape by marching in a solid body to the river, where, plunging into the stream, we could take our chances of swimming to the opposite shore or of drifting down. Then there would have been a possibility of retreating without such loss as we afterward suffered, and without benefiting those whom we were bound to protect. Of all that dreadful story of Wyoming, the only bright spot in it, if there can be anything bright “GILES MARCH AND I EACH TOOK HIM BY THE HAND.” THE SECOND A TTA CK I 2 I amid so much of horror, was that out of Fort Jen- kins went all those women and children in safety, while our little force of twenty-three or four got away with a loss of seven, three of whom were killed at the first rush, one stricken down by a hatchet hurled at him as we stood near the block- house, and three captured when we began the re- treat. From the small gate to the river-bank was not above eighty paces, and, knowing that Master Bart- lett could not run as swiftly as either of us, because of his infirmities, Giles March and I each took him by the hand, literally dragging the old man along with us, and into the river we three went. Elias Shendle I had not seen since the fight began; but it seemed to me probable that he was among those who had first been killed. I believe it was fully three minutes after we, who were the hindermost of that retreating company, leaped into the water before our pursuers opened fire, and then the chances of their doing any exe- cution were exceeding small, for we had but to keep within the shadows of the western bank to be en- tirely hidden from view. “ Better leave me, lads, for I can’t swim,” Master Bartlett said when Giles and I had forced him into the stream, and were striking out lustily that we might get into the line of shadow where we would be hidden, and I, burning to do something which I22 IIIINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY would lessen the shame of having retreated when I should have remained to be killed, said, sharply: “It shall be all three of us, Master Bartlett, or none. Do you take hold of Giles’s collar and mine, and it will go hard if we can’t succeed in carrying you along with us.” “It is best to leave me, lads; I am grown too old to be of much service, and a matter of a few days more or less will make no difference either to me or the people of the valley.” “ You go with us, Master Bartlett, whether you will or no,” Giles said, sharply, and then we held our peace, fearing to speak again lest we give the savage foe good warning of where a target might be found. And the waters of the Susquehanna carried us swiftly and silently away, as they carried that night the women and children who were battling for life, down past Wintermoot’s, past this bend and that cove, until the shrieks and yells of triumph raised by John Butler’s wolves, as they exulted in their victory, were lost to our ears in the distance. CHAPTER VII. MONOCASY ISLAND FATE carried us to Monocasy Island, which is, as all know, about a mile below Wintermoot’s. The first intimation we had of having arrived at this place, which could hardly be called a refuge of safety, was when our feet struck the bottom, and then, because of the excitement and labor of the fight, and the exertion of swimming with such a burden as Master Bartlett made, we were so nearly exhausted that, after crawling up out of the water, neither Giles nor I could do other than lay flat upon the sands, panting as if from a long race, which indeed we had had. Even then we were uncertain as to our where- abouts, and questioned if, unwittingly, we had not gained the opposite bank of the river. It was enough for the time being, however, that we had escaped from the merciless savages; but, when a prayer of thanksgiving welled up in our hearts, it was hushed because of the sorrow which followed with the possibility that we might be the only ones who had escaped from Fort Jenkins. Master Bartlett was in no better bodily condition than either of us, and until the first gray light of 123 I24 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY morning appeared in the eastern sky, we lay there upon the bank of the island, with the waters of the river just touching our feet, silent and well-nigh heart-broken. “It is time we were getting under cover, lads,” Master Bartlett said, when it became possible to dis- tinguish surrounding objects. “If we alone of all our company have come out from Fort Jenkins, then is it our duty to take good care of our lives, for they will be needed before John Butler has fin- ished his bloody work in the valley.” “ We shall live to say that we ran away!” Giles March cried, bitterly, and Master Bartlett turned upon him angrily. “It is only a boy who would reproach himself with what has been done. Of what avail if we had remained until death came? Who could have been benefited thereby? Think you that those at Forty Fort are not in need of such as us? Everything within our power was done last night, before we turned our backs upon the enemy, and now must we put forth every effort that we may be able to join them.” Well, Master Bartlett continued in that strain until he stung Giles and me into activity, — until he had literally made us ashamed because we re- proached ourselves with flight. Then it was, and before the day had really come, that we learned where we were, after which arose the question of what should be done. MONOCASY ISLAND I25 Save for the knives in our belts, we were weapon- less; of food we had not so much as would feed a sparrow, nor were we likely to find any on Mo- nocasy Island. “If the people at Forty Fort are depending on us for help, then do they lean upon a broken reed,” Giles March said, bitterly, when we were hidden among the bushes where those who passed up or down the river might not see us. “ Just now, I admit, we are not in very fine trim for fighting,” Master Bartlett said, cheerily, “but that isn’t saying we sha’n’t get into shape once more. It is a matter of staying here and sucking our thumbs till night shall come again, and then, if you lads cannot drag me through the water as before, we’ll put together a raft and drift down until we have arrived opposite Forty Fort, where I venture to say we shall be welcomed as those who did their duty, even when they turned their backs upon the enemy.” Well, much as he said, so we did. Looking far up the river, we could see in the distance bands of savages on the western bank prowling around as if searching for those who had escaped their clutches, and but few of them were sufficient to keep us well within the shelter of the foliage, for however much a fellow may prate about standing in front of the foe until death comes, he does not in cold blood court that death very ardently. We did not even dare to come out from our place I26 MINUTE BOYS OF THE WYOMING VALLEY of concealment to get water, and by noon it seemed as if my throat was parched, the thirst being all the greater because everywhere around were the means of quenching it, but just beyond our reach. We were hungry; but that was of small moment as compared with the craving for something to drink, and, with the view of taking our minds from the suffering, Master Bartlett told stories of what he had done during his younger days, when the val- ley was nearly the same as a wilderness, or described how the first settlers fought in turn the many claim- ants for the lands. So the time passed, wearily, slowly, but none the less surely, until the sun, which had seemed at times to stand still in the heavens, sank toward the west, bringing evening near at hand. Then, for the first time, did we question as to how we would make our way down-stream. Mas- ter Bartlett was in favor of building a raft of such saplings as could be cut with our knives, binding them together with vines, but both Giles and I in- sisted that, having rested during twelve or fifteen hours, we were well able to swim with him between us, and finally persuaded the old man to agree to such method of travelling. Night was not yet fully come when we three crept down to the edge of the river, and, plunging our heads beneath the surface, revelled in the supply of water, enjoying the sweetest draughts I have ever known. MONOCASY ISLAND I27 With thirst quenched, it was as if my courage returned, and I felt confident that, however many of John Butler’s force might be between us and Forty Fort, we could succeed in entering that place of refuge, although how long it might remain such was an open question. “ We shall simply be continuing the fight which was begun at Fort Jenkins,” Master Bartlett said, as we stood on the shore waiting for the darkness to cover us more completely, “ and I am counting on finding the remainder of your company there, Jonathan Ogden.” God forgive me! it was the first time I had dwelt seriously upon the fate of our comrades. My own sufferings had occupied my mind to the exclusion of everything else, save when I listened listlessly to the stories of adventure which the old man told; but now I questioned, as a fever of fear crept over me, whether we three might not be the only sur- vivors of the fight at that stockade, which we had hoped to hold until the valley could be saved from the horde which were bent on overrunning it. “ Don’t conjure up that which will disturb you,” Master Bartlett said, when I gave words to the thoughts which were in my mind. “It is enough if we make our way to the fort, and then will come the time when we can settle all doubts.” Well, an hour after sunset perhaps, we waded down into the water, Giles March and I, with Mas- ter Bartlett between us, and struck out strong in the I28 MINUTE BOYS OE THE WYOMING VALLEY belief that the way was open before us. In fact, so secure did we feel that, while swimming leisurely, we talked among ourselves, regardless of the fact, which all three knew full well, that water is a rare conductor of sound, and thus like simples did we run our necks into danger when, by holding our peace we might, perchance, have accomplished what was so ardently desired. It was hardly more than ten minutes after leav- ing Monocasy Island when, almost directly in front of us, there shot out from the western bank a boat in which were five men, and, at the same instant we saw it, the river in its vicinity was illumined by the flashes of guns, while the bullets actually splashed the water in our faces, so near to us did the missiles strike the surface. Like a couple of loons, Giles March and I dove, carrying Master Bartlett down with us, swimming under water so long as we could hold our breath, and coming to the surface perhaps twenty yards down-stream. Again the reports of muskets; again the zip- zip-zipping of bullets near by, and again we escaped unharmed, to dive once more. . Even as I went beneath the surface did I call myself doubly a fool for not having suspected that those bloodthirsty wolves, knowing some of us had escaped by the river, would have gone down-stream to lay in wait for our cornin