id author title date pages extension mime words sentences flesch summary cache txt en-wikipedia-org-3996 Émile Zola - Wikipedia .html text/html 6883 871 72 Émile Édouard Charles Antoine Zola (/ˈzoʊlə/,[1][2] also US: /zoʊˈlɑː/,[3][4] French: [emil zɔla]; 2 April 1840 – 29 September 1902)[5] was a French novelist, journalist, playwright, the best-known practitioner of the literary school of naturalism, and an important contributor to the development of theatrical naturalism.[citation needed] According to major Zola scholar and biographer Henri Mitterand, "Naturalism contributes something more than realism: the attention brought to bear on the most lush and opulent aspects of people and the natural world. He was also an aggressive critic, his articles on literature and art appearing in Villemessant's journal L'Événement.[9] After his first major novel, Thérèse Raquin (1867), Zola started the series called Les Rougon-Macquart. However, the following novels (see the individual titles in the Livre de poche series) scarcely touch on life in Paris: La Terre (peasant life in Beauce), Le Rêve (an unnamed cathedral city), Germinal (collieries in the northeast of France), La Joie de vivre (the Atlantic coast), and the four novels set in and around Plassans (modelled on his childhood home, Aix-en-Provence), (La Fortune des Rougon, La Conquête de Plassans, La Faute de l'Abbé Mouret and Le Docteur Pascal)[citation needed]. ./cache/en-wikipedia-org-3996.html ./txt/en-wikipedia-org-3996.txt