id sid tid token lemma pos en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 1 Post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 2 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 3 structuralism structuralism JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 4 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 5 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 6 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 7 - - NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 8 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 9 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 10 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 13 free free JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 14 encyclopedia encyclopedia NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 15       _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 16 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 17 Redirected redirect VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 18 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 19 Poststructuralism Poststructuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 20 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 21 Jump jump VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 22 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 23 navigation navigation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 24 Jump Jump NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 25 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 26 search search VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 27 Postmodernism Postmodernism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 28 Preceded precede VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 29 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 30 Modernism Modernism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 31 Postmodernity Postmodernity NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 32 Hypermodernity Hypermodernity NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 33 Metamodernism metamodernism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 34 Posthumanism Posthumanism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 35 Postmaterialism Postmaterialism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 36 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 37 - - NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 38 postmodernism postmodernism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 39 Post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 40 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 41 structuralism structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 42 Fields Fields NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 43 anthropology anthropology NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 44 archaeology archaeology NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 45 architecture architecture NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 46 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 47 criminology criminology NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 48 dance dance NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 49 feminism feminism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 50 film film NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 51 literature literature NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 52   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 53 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 54 picture picture NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 55 books book NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 56 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 57 music music NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 58 philosophy philosophy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 59 anarchism anarchism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 60 Marxism Marxism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 61 positivism positivism VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 62 social social JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 63 construction construction NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 64 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 65 nature nature NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 66 social social JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 67 construction construction NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 68 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 69 gender gender NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 70 psychology psychology NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 71 political political JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 72 science science NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 73 theatre theatre NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 74 theology theology NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 75 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 76 religion religion VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 77 Related related JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 78 linguistic linguistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 79 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 80 linguistic linguistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 81 determinism determinism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 82 semantics semantic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 83 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 84 semiotics semiotic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 85 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 86 media medium NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 87 studies study NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 88 film film NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 89 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 90 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 91 medium medium NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 92 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 93 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 94 message message NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 95 Materialist Materialist NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 96 feminism feminism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 97 Criticism criticism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 98 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 99 postmodernism postmodernism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 100 v v NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 101 t t NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 102 e e NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 103 Semiotics Semiotics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 104     _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 105 General General NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 106 concepts concept NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 107 Sign Sign NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 108 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 109 relation relation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 110 relational relational JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 111 complex complex NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 112 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 113 Code code NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 114 Confabulation Confabulation NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 115 Connotation Connotation NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 116   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 117 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 118 Denotation Denotation NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 119 Encoding encode VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 120   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 121 / / , en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 122 Decoding Decoding NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 123 Lexical Lexical NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 124 Modality Modality NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 125 Representation Representation NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 126 Salience Salience NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 127 Semiosis Semiosis NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 128 Semiosphere Semiosphere NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 129 Semiotic semiotic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 130 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 131 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 132 Peirce Peirce NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 133 Umwelt Umwelt NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 134 Value Value NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 135 Fields field VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 136 Biosemiotics Biosemiotics NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 137 Cognitive Cognitive NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 138 semiotics semiotic VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 139 Computational computational JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 140 semiotics semiotic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 141 Literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 142 semiotics semiotic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 143 Semiotics Semiotics NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 144 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 145 culture culture NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 146 Social social JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 147 semiotics semiotic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 148 Methods Methods NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 149 Commutation Commutation NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 150 test test NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 151 Paradigmatic paradigmatic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 152 analysis analysis NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 153 Syntagmatic syntagmatic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 154 analysis analysis NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 155 Semioticians Semioticians NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 156 Mikhail Mikhail NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 157 Bakhtin Bakhtin NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 158 Roland Roland NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 159 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 160 Marcel Marcel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 161 Danesi Danesi NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 162 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 163 Deely Deely NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 164 Umberto Umberto NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 165 Eco Eco NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 166 Gottlob Gottlob NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 167 Frege Frege NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 168 Algirdas Algirdas NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 169 Julien Julien NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 170 Greimas Greimas NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 171 Félix Félix NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 172 Guattari Guattari NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 173 Louis Louis NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 174 Hjelmslev Hjelmslev NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 175 Vyacheslav Vyacheslav NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 176 Ivanov Ivanov NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 177 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 178 Jakobson Jakobson NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 179 Roberta Roberta NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 180 Kevelson Kevelson NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 181 Kalevi Kalevi NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 182 Kull Kull NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 183 Juri Juri NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 184 Lotman Lotman NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 185 Charles Charles NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 186 W. W. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 187 Morris Morris NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 188 Charles Charles NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 189 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 190 Peirce Peirce NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 191 Susan Susan NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 192 Petrilli Petrilli NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 193 Augusto Augusto NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 194 Ponzio Ponzio NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 195 Ferdinand Ferdinand NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 196 de de IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 197 Saussure Saussure NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 198 Thomas Thomas NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 199 Sebeok Sebeok NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 200 Michael Michael NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 201 Silverstein Silverstein NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 202 Eero Eero NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 203 Tarasti Tarasti NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 204 Vladimir Vladimir NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 205 Toporov Toporov NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 206 Jakob Jakob NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 207 von von NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 208 Uexküll Uexküll NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 209 Victoria Victoria NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 210 Lady Lady NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 211 Welby Welby NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 212 Related Related NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 213 topics topic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 214 Copenhagen Copenhagen NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 215 – – : en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 216 Tartu Tartu NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 217 school school NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 218 Tartu Tartu NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 219 – – : en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 220 Moscow Moscow NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 221 Semiotic Semiotic NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 222 School School NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 223 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 224 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 225 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 226 structuralism structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 227 Deconstruction Deconstruction NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 228 Postmodernism Postmodernism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 229 v v NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 230 t t NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 231 e e NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 232 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 233 - - NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 234 structuralism structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 235 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 236 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 237 literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 238 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 239 philosophical philosophical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 240 work work NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 241 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 242 both both DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 243 builds build VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 244 upon upon IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 245 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 246 rejects reject VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 247 ideas idea NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 248 within within IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 249 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 250 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 251 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 252 intellectual intellectual JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 253 project project NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 254 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 255 preceded precede VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 256 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 1 257 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 2 1 1 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 4 Though though IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 5 post post NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 6 - - NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 7 structuralists structuralist NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 8 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 9 present present JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 10 different different JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 11 critiques critique NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 13 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 15 common common JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 16 themes theme NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 17 among among IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 18 them -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 19 include include VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 21 rejection rejection NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 24 self self NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 25 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 26 sufficiency sufficiency NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 27 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 28 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 30 as as RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 31 well well RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 32 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 33 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 34 interrogation interrogation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 35 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 37 binary binary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 38 oppositions opposition NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 39 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 40 constitute constitute VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 41 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 42 structures structure NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 2 43 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 1 Accordingly accordingly RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 3 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 4 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 5 structuralism structuralism JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 6 discards discard NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 8 idea idea NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 10 interpreting interpret VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 11 media medium NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 12 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 13 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 15 world world NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 16 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 17 within within IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 18 pre pre JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 19 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 20 established established JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 22 socially socially RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 23 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 24 constructed construct VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 25 structures structure NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 3 26 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 2 2][3][4][5 2][3][4][5 LS en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 4 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 5 proposes propose VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 6 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 7 one one PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 8 may may MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 9 understand understand VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 10 human human JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 11 culture culture NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 12 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 13 means mean NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 15 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 16 structure structure NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 17 modeled model VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 18 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 19 language language NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 4 20 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 2 understanding understanding NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 3 differs differ VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 4 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 5 concrete concrete JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 6 reality reality NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 7 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 8 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 9 abstract abstract JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 10 ideas idea NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 12 instead instead RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 13 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 14 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 15 third third JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 16 order order NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 17 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 18 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 19 mediates mediate VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 20 between between IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 22 two two CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 5 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 2 6 6 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 4 Building build VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 5 upon upon IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 6 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 7 conceptions conception NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 9 reality reality NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 10 mediated mediate VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 11 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 13 interrelationship interrelationship NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 14 between between IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 15 signs sign NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 17 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 18 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 19 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 20 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 21 critique critique NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 22 might may MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 23 suggest suggest VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 24 that that DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 25 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 26 build build VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 27 meaning meaning NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 28 out out IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 29 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 30 such such PDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 31 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 32 interpretation interpretation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 33 one one NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 34 must must MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 35 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 36 falsely falsely RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 37 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 38 assume assume VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 39 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 40 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 41 definitions definition NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 42 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 43 these these DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 44 signs sign NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 45 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 46 both both DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 47 valid valid JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 48 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 49 fixed fixed JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 50 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 51 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 52 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 53 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 54 author author NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 55 employing employ VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 56 structuralist structuralist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 57 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 58 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 59 somehow somehow RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 60 above above RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 61 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 62 apart apart RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 63 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 64 these these DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 65 structures structure NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 66 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 67 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 68 describing describe VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 69 so so IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 70 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 71 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 72 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 73 able able JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 74 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 75 wholly wholly RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 76 appreciate appreciate VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 77 them -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 6 78 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 2 rigidity rigidity NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 4 tendency tendency NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 5 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 6 categorize categorize VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 8 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 9 intimation intimation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 11 universal universal JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 12 truths truth NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 13 found find VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 14 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 15 structuralist structuralist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 16 thinking thinking NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 17 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 18 then then RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 19 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 20 common common JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 21 target target NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 23 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 24 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 25 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 26 thought thought NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 7 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 2 7 7 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 4 Writers writer NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 5 whose whose WP$ en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 6 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 7 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 8 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 9 characterised characterise VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 10 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 11 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 12 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 13 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 14 include include VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 15 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 16 Roland Roland NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 17 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 19 Jacques Jacques NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 20 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 22 Michel Michel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 23 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 25 Gilles Gilles NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 26 Deleuze Deleuze NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 27 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 28 Judith Judith NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 29 Butler Butler NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 31 Jean Jean NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 32 Baudrillard Baudrillard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 34 Julia Julia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 35 Kristeva Kristeva NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 36 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 37 although although IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 38 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 39 theorists theorist NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 40 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 41 have have VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 42 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 43 called call VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 44 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 45 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 46 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 47 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 48 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 49 have have VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 50 rejected reject VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 51 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 52 label label NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 8 53 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 2 8 8 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 4 Contents Contents NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 5 1 1 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 6 Post post NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 7 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 8 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 9 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 10 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 11 2 2 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 12 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 13 2.1 2.1 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 14 Barthes Barthes NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 15 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 17 need need NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 18 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 19 metalanguage metalanguage NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 20 2.2 2.2 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 21 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 22 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 23 lecture lecture NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 24 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 25 Johns Johns NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 26 Hopkins Hopkins NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 27 3 3 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 28 Criticism Criticism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 29 4 4 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 30 See see VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 31 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 32 4.1 4.1 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 33 Authors author NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 34 5 5 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 35 References reference NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 36 5.1 5.1 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 37 Sources Sources NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 38 6 6 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 39 External external JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 40 links link NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 41 Post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 42 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 43 structuralism structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 44 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 45 structuralism[edit structuralism[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 46 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 47 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 48 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 49 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 50 intellectual intellectual JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 51 movement movement NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 52 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 53 France France NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 54 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 55 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 56 1950s 1950 NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 57 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 58 1960s 1960 NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 59 studied study VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 60 underlying underlying JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 61 structures structure NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 62 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 63 cultural cultural JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 64 products product NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 65 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 66 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 67 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 68 texts text NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 69 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 70 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 71 used use VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 72 analytical analytical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 73 concepts concept NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 74 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 75 linguistics linguistic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 76 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 77 psychology psychology NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 78 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 79 anthropology anthropology NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 80 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 81 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 82 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 83 fields field NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 84 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 85 interpret interpret VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 86 those those DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 87 structures structure NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 9 88 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 1 Structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 2 posits posit VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 4 concept concept NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 6 binary binary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 7 opposition opposition NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 9 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 10 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 11 frequently frequently RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 12 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 13 used use VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 14 pairs pair NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 16 opposite opposite JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 17 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 18 related related JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 19 words word NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 20 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 21 concepts concept NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 23 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 24 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 25 arranged[by arranged[by JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 26 whom whom WP en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 27 ? ? . en-wikipedia-org-3601 10 28 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 1 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 2 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 3 hierarchy hierarchy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 4 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 5 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 6 example example NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 7 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 8 Enlightenment Enlightenment NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 9 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 10 Romantic Romantic NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 12 male male JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 13 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 14 female female JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 16 speech speech NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 17 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 18 writing writing NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 20 rational rational JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 21 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 22 emotional emotional JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 24 signified signify VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 25 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 26 signifier signifier NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 27 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 28 symbolic symbolic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 29 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 30 imaginary imaginary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 11 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 1 Post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 2 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 3 structuralism structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 4 rejects reject VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 6 structuralist structuralist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 7 notion notion NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 8 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 10 dominant dominant JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 11 word word NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 13 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 14 pair pair NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 15 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 16 dependent dependent JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 17 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 18 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 19 subservient subservient NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 20 counterpart counterpart NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 21 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 22 instead instead RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 23 argues argue VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 24 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 25 founding found VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 26 knowledge knowledge NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 27 either either CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 28 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 29 pure pure JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 30 experience experience NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 31 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 32 phenomenology phenomenology NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 33 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 34 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 35 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 36 systematic systematic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 37 structures structure NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 38 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 39 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 40 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 41 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 42 impossible,[9 impossible,[9 NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 43 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 44 because because IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 45 history history NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 46 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 47 culture culture NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 48 condition condition NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 49 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 50 study study NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 51 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 52 underlying underlie VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 53 structures structure NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 54 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 55 these these DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 56 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 57 subject subject JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 58 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 59 biases bias NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 60 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 61 misinterpretations misinterpretation NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 12 62 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 1 Gilles Gilles NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 2 Deleuze Deleuze NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 3 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 4 others other NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 5 saw see VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 6 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 7 impossibility impossibility NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 8 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 9 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 10 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 11 failure failure NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 12 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 13 loss loss NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 15 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 16 rather rather RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 17 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 18 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 19 cause cause NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 20 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 21 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 22 celebration celebration NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 23 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 24 liberation liberation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 13 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 2 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 3 10 10 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 5 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 6 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 7 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 8 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 9 approach approach NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 10 argues argue VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 11 that that DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 12 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 13 understand understand VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 14 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 15 object object NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 16 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 17 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 18 text text NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 20 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 21 example example NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 22 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 24 one one PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 25 must must MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 26 study study VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 27 both both CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 29 object object NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 30 itself -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 31 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 32 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 33 systems system NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 34 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 35 knowledge knowledge NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 36 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 37 produced produce VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 38 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 39 object object NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 14 40 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 2 11 11 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 5 uncertain uncertain JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 6 boundaries boundary NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 7 between between IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 8 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 9 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 10 post post NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 11 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 12 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 13 become become VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 14 further far RBR en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 15 blurred blur VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 16 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 18 fact fact NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 19 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 20 scholars scholar NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 21 rarely rarely RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 22 label label VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 23 themselves -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 24 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 25 post post NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 26 - - NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 27 structuralists structuralist NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 15 28 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 1 Some some DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 2 scholars scholar NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 3 associated associate VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 4 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 5 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 7 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 8 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 9 Roland Roland NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 10 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 12 Michel Michel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 13 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 15 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 16 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 17 noteworthy noteworthy JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 18 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 19 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 20 - - NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 21 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 16 22 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 2 12 12 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 4 History[edit History[edit VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 5 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 6 Post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 7 - - NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 8 structuralism structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 9 emerged emerge VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 11 France France NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 12 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 14 1960s 1960 NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 15 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 16 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 17 movement movement NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 18 critiquing critique VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 19 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 17 20 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 1 According accord VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 2 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 3 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 4   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 5 G. G. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 6 Merquior Merquior NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 8 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 9 love love NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 10 – – : en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 11 hate hate NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 12 relationship relationship NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 13 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 14 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 15 developed develop VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 16 among among IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 17 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 18 leading lead VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 19 French french JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 20 thinkers thinker NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 21 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 23 1960s 1960 NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 18 24 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 2 4 4 LS en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 5 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 6 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 7 marked mark VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 8 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 10 rebellion rebellion NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 12 students student NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 14 workers worker NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 15 against against IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 17 state state NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 18 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 19 May May NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 20 1968 1968 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 19 21 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 2 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 3 1966 1966 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 4 lecture lecture NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 5 titled title VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 6 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 7 Structure structure NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 9 Sign Sign NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 12 Play play VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 13 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 15 Discourse Discourse NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 18 Human Human NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 19 Sciences Sciences NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 20 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 22 Jacques Jacques NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 23 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 24 presented present VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 25 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 26 thesis thesis NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 27 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 28 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 29 apparent apparent JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 30 rupture rupture NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 31 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 32 intellectual intellectual JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 33 life life NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 20 34 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 1 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 2 interpreted interpret VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 3 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 4 event event NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 5 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 6 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 7 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 8 decentering decentering NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 9 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 12 former former JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 13 intellectual intellectual JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 14 cosmos cosmo NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 21 15 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 1 Instead instead RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 3 progress progress NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 4 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 5 divergence divergence NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 6 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 7 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 8 identified identify VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 9 centre centre NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 11 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 12 described describe VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 13 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 14 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 15 event event NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 16 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 17 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 18 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 19 kind kind NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 21 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 22 play play NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 22 24 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 1 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 2 year year NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 3 later later RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 5 Roland Roland NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 6 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 7 published publish VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 8 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 9 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 10 Death death NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 13 Author author NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 14 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 16 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 17 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 18 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 19 announced announce VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 20 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 21 metaphorical metaphorical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 22 event event NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 23 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 25 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 26 death death NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 27 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 30 author author NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 31 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 32 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 33 authentic authentic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 34 source source NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 35 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 36 meaning mean VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 37 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 38 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 39 given give VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 40 text text NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 23 41 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 1 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 2 argued argue VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 3 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 4 any any DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 5 literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 6 text text NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 7 has have VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 8 multiple multiple JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 9 meanings meaning NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 10 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 11 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 13 author author NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 14 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 15 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 17 prime prime JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 18 source source NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 19 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 21 work work NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 22 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 23 semantic semantic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 24 content content NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 24 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 2 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 3 Death death NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 4 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 6 Author author NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 8 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 9 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 10 maintained maintain VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 12 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 14 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 15 Birth Birth NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 18 Reader reader NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 20 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 21 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 23 source source NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 24 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 26 proliferation proliferation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 27 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 28 meanings meaning NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 29 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 31 text text NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 25 32 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 1 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 2 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 4 need need NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 5 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 6 metalanguage[edit metalanguage[edit NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 7 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 8 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 9 Elements Elements NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 11 Semiology Semiology NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 12 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 13 1967 1967 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 14 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 16 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 17 advances advance VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 19 concept concept NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 22 metalanguage metalanguage NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 24 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 25 systematized systematized JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 26 way way NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 27 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 28 talking talk VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 29 about about IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 30 concepts concept NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 31 like like IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 32 meaning meaning NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 34 grammar grammar VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 35 beyond beyond IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 37 constraints constraint NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 38 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 39 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 40 traditional traditional JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 41 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 42 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 43 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 44 order order NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 45 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 46 language language NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 47 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 48 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 49 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 50 metalanguage metalanguage NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 51 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 52 symbols symbol NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 53 replace replace VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 54 words word NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 55 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 56 phrases phrase NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 26 57 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 1 Insofar insofar RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 2 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 3 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 4 metalanguage metalanguage NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 5 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 6 required require VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 7 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 8 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 9 explanation explanation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 12 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 13 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 14 order order NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 15 language language NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 17 another another DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 18 may may MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 19 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 20 required require VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 22 so so IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 23 metalanguages metalanguage NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 24 may may MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 25 actually actually RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 26 replace replace VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 27 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 28 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 29 order order NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 30 languages language NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 27 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 1 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 2 exposes expose VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 3 how how WRB en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 4 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 5 structuralist structuralist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 6 system system NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 7 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 8 regressive regressive JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 9 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 10 orders order NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 12 language language NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 13 rely rely VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 14 upon upon IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 15 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 16 metalanguage metalanguage NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 17 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 18 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 19 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 20 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 21 explained explain VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 23 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 24 therefore therefore RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 25 deconstruction deconstruction VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 26 itself -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 27 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 28 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 29 danger danger NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 30 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 31 becoming become VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 32 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 33 metalanguage metalanguage NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 35 thus thus RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 36 exposing expose VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 37 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 38 languages language NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 39 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 40 discourse discourse NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 41 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 42 scrutiny scrutiny NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 28 43 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 29 1 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 29 2 ' ' POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 29 3 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 29 4 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 29 5 contributed contribute VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 29 6 deconstructive deconstructive JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 29 7 theories theory NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 29 8 about about IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 29 9 texts text NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 29 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 1 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 2 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 3 lecture lecture NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 4 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 5 Johns Johns NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 6 Hopkins[edit hopkins[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 7 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 8 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 9 occasional occasional JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 10 designation designation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 12 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 13 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 14 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 15 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 16 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 17 movement movement NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 18 can can MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 19 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 20 tied tie VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 21 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 23 fact fact NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 24 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 25 mounting mount VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 26 criticism criticism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 27 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 28 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 29 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 30 evident evident JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 31 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 32 approximately approximately RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 34 same same JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 35 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 36 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 37 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 38 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 39 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 40 topic topic NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 41 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 42 interest interest NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 43 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 44 universities university NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 45 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 46 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 47 United United NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 48 States States NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 30 49 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 2 interest interest NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 3 led lead VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 4 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 5 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 6 colloquium colloquium NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 7 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 8 Johns Johns NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 9 Hopkins Hopkins NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 10 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 12 1966 1966 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 13 titled title VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 14 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 15 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 16 Languages Languages NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 17 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 18 Criticism Criticism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 19 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 21 Sciences Sciences NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 23 Man Man NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 24 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 26 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 27 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 28 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 29 French french JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 30 philosophers philosopher NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 31 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 32 Jacques Jacques NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 33 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 35 Roland Roland NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 36 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 37 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 38 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 39 Jacques Jacques NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 40 Lacan Lacan NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 41 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 42 invited invite VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 43 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 44 speak speak VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 31 45 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 1 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 2 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 3 lecture lecture NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 4 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 5 that that DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 6 conference conference NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 8 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 9 Structure structure NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 11 Sign Sign NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 14 Play play VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 15 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 17 Human Human NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 18 Sciences Sciences NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 19 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 21 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 22 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 25 earliest early JJS en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 26 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 27 propose propose VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 28 some some DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 29 theoretical theoretical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 30 limitations limitation NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 31 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 32 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 33 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 34 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 35 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 36 attempt attempt VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 37 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 38 theorize theorize VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 39 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 40 terms term NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 41 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 42 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 43 clearly clearly RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 44 no no RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 45 longer long RBR en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 46 structuralist structuralist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 32 47 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 2 element element NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 4 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 5 play play NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 6 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 7 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 9 title title NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 11 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 12 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 13 essay essay NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 14 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 15 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 16 erroneously erroneously RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 17 interpreted interpret VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 18 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 19 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 20 linguistic linguistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 21 sense sense NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 23 based base VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 24 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 25 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 26 general general JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 27 tendency tendency NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 28 towards towards IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 29 puns pun NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 30 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 31 humour humour NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 32 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 33 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 34 social social JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 35 constructionism constructionism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 36 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 37 developed develop VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 38 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 40 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 41 work work NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 42 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 43 Michel Michel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 44 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 45 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 46 said say VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 47 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 48 create create VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 49 play play NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 50 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 51 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 52 sense sense NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 53 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 54 strategic strategic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 55 agency agency NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 56 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 57 laying lay VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 58 bare bare JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 59 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 60 levers lever NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 61 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 62 historical historical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 63 change change NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 33 64 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 1 Many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 2 see see VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 4 importance importance NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 6 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 7 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 8 work work NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 9 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 10 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 12 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 13 synthesis synthesis NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 15 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 16 social social JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 17 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 18 historical historical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 19 account account NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 22 operation operation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 24 power power NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 34 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 2 citation citation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 3 needed need VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 5 Criticism[edit Criticism[edit `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 6 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 7 Some some DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 8 observers observer NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 9 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 10 outside outside IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 12 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 13 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 14 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 15 camp camp NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 16 have have VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 17 questioned question VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 19 rigour rigour NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 20 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 21 legitimacy legitimacy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 24 field field NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 35 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 1 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 2 philosopher philosopher NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 3 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 4 Searle Searle NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 5 suggested suggest VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 6 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 7 1990 1990 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 8 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 9 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 10 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 11 spread spread NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 13 ' ' `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 14 poststructuralist poststructuralist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 15 ' ' '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 16 literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 17 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 18 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 19 perhaps perhaps RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 21 best well RBS en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 22 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 23 known know VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 24 example example NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 25 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 26 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 27 silly silly JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 28 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 29 non non JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 30 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 31 catastrophic catastrophic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 32 phenomenon phenomenon NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 36 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 2 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 3 13][14 13][14 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 5 Similarly similarly RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 7 physicist physicist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 8 Alan Alan NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 9 Sokal Sokal NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 11 1997 1997 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 12 criticized criticize VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 13 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 15 postmodernist postmodernist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 16 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 17 poststructuralist poststructuralist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 18 gibberish gibberish NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 19 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 20 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 21 now now RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 22 hegemonic hegemonic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 23 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 24 some some DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 25 sectors sector NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 26 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 27 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 28 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 29 academy academy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 37 30 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 2 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 3 15 15 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 5 Literature literature NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 6 scholar scholar NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 7 Norman Norman NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 8 Holland Holland NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 9 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 10 1992 1992 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 11 saw see VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 12 post post NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 13 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 14 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 15 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 16 flawed flaw VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 17 due due IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 18 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 19 reliance reliance NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 20 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 21 Saussure Saussure NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 22 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 23 linguistic linguistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 24 model model NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 26 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 27 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 28 seriously seriously RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 29 challenged challenge VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 30 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 31 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 32 1950s 1950 NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 34 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 35 soon soon RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 36 abandoned abandon VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 37 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 38 linguists linguist NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 39 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 40 Saussure saussure NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 41 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 42 views view NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 43 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 44 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 45 held hold VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 46 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 47 so so RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 48 far far RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 49 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 50 I -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 51 know know VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 52 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 53 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 54 modern modern JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 55 linguists linguist NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 56 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 57 only only RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 58 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 59 literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 60 critics critic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 61 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 62 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 63 occasional occasional JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 64 philosopher philosopher NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 38 65 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 2 Strict strict JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 3 adherence adherence NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 4 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 5 Saussure saussure NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 6 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 7 has have VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 8 elicited elicit VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 9 wrong wrong JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 10 film film NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 12 literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 13 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 14 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 15 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 16 grand grand JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 17 scale scale NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 39 18 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 1 One one PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 2 can can MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 3 find find VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 4 dozens dozen NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 6 books book NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 8 literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 9 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 10 bogged bogge VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 11 down down RP en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 13 signifiers signifier NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 14 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 15 signifieds signified NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 17 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 18 only only RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 19 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 20 handful handful NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 21 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 22 refers refer VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 23 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 24 Chomsky Chomsky NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 40 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 2 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 3 16 16 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 5 David David NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 6 Foster Foster NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 7 Wallace Wallace NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 8 wrote write VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 9 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 10 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 11 deconstructionists deconstructionist NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 12 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 13 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 14 deconstructionist deconstructionist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 15 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 16 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 17 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 18 poststructuralist poststructuralist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 19 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 20 mean mean VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 22 same same JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 23 thing thing NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 25 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 27 way way NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 28 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 29 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 30 poststructuralist poststructuralist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 31 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 32 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 33 what what WP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 34 you -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 35 call call VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 36 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 37 deconstructionist deconstructionist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 38 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 39 does do VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 40 n't not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 41 want want VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 42 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 43 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 44 called call VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 45 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 46 deconstructionist deconstructionist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 47 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 48   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 49 ... ... NFP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 50 see see VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 51 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 52 debate debate NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 53 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 54 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 55 ownership ownership NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 56 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 57 meaning meaning NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 58 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 59 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 60 skirmish skirmish NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 61 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 62 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 63 larger large JJR en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 64 war war NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 65 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 66 Western western JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 67 philosophy philosophy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 68 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 69 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 70 idea idea NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 71 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 72 presence presence NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 73 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 74 unity unity NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 75 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 76 ontologically ontologically RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 77 prior prior RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 78 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 79 expression expression NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 41 80 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 1 There there EX en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 2 's be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 3 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 4 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 5 longstanding longstanding JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 6 deluded delude VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 7 presumption presumption NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 9 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 10 think think VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 12 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 13 if if IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 14 there there EX en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 15 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 16 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 17 utterance utterance NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 18 then then RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 19 there there EX en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 20 must must MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 21 exist exist VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 22 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 23 unified unified JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 25 efficacious efficacious JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 26 presence presence NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 27 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 28 causes cause VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 29 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 30 owns own VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 31 that that DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 32 utterance utterance NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 42 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 2 poststructuralists poststructuralist NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 3 attack attack VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 4 what what WP en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 5 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 6 see see VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 7 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 8 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 9 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 10 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 11 Platonic platonic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 12 prejudice prejudice NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 13 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 14 favour favour NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 16 presence presence NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 17 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 18 absence absence NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 19 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 20 speech speech NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 21 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 22 writing writing NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 43 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 1 We -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 2 tend tend VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 3 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 4 trust trust VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 5 speech speech NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 6 over over IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 7 writing writing NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 8 because because IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 11 immediacy immediacy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 14 speaker speaker NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 15 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 16 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 17 's be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 18 right right RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 19 there there RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 21 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 22 we -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 23 can can MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 24 grab grab VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 25 him -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 26 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 27 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 28 lapels lapel NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 29 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 30 look look VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 31 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 32 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 33 face face NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 34 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 35 figure figure VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 36 out out RP en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 37 just just RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 38 exactly exactly RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 39 what what WP en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 40 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 41 single single JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 42 thing thing NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 43 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 44 means mean VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 44 45 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 1 But but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 3 reason reason NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 4 why why WRB en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 5 poststructuralists poststructuralist NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 6 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 7 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 9 literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 10 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 11 business business NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 12 at at RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 13 all all RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 14 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 15 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 16 they -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 17 see see VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 18 writing write VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 20 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 21 speech speech NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 23 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 24 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 25 faithful faithful JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 26 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 27 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 28 metaphysics metaphysic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 29 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 30 true true JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 31 expression expression NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 45 32 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 1 For for IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 2 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 4 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 6 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 7 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 9 writing writing NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 10 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 11 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 12 better well JJR en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 13 animal animal NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 14 than than IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 15 speech speech NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 16 because because IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 17 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 18 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 19 iterable iterable JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 20 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 21 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 22 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 23 iterable iterable JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 24 because because IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 25 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 26 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 27 abstract abstract JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 28 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 29 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 30 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 31 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 32 abstract abstract JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 33 because because IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 34 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 35 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 36 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 37 function function NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 38 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 39 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 40 presence presence NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 41 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 42 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 43 absence absence NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 44 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 45 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 46 reader reader NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 47 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 48 absent absent NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 49 when when WRB en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 50 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 51 writer writer NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 52 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 53 writing writing NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 54 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 55 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 56 writer writer NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 57 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 58 absent absent NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 59 when when WRB en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 60 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 61 reader reader NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 62 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 63 reading reading NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 46 64 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 1 For for IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 2 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 3 deconstructionist deconstructionist NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 5 then then RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 7 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 8 writer writer NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 9 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 10 circumstances circumstance NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 12 intentions intention NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 13 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 14 indeed indeed RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 15 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 16 part part NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 17 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 19 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 20 context context NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 21 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 23 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 24 text text NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 26 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 27 context context NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 28 imposes impose VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 29 no no DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 30 real real JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 31 cinctures cincture NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 32 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 34 text text NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 35 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 36 meaning meaning NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 37 because because IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 38 meaning mean VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 39 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 40 language language NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 41 requires require VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 42 cultivation cultivation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 43 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 44 absence absence NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 45 rather rather RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 46 than than IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 47 presence presence NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 48 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 49 involves involve VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 50 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 51 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 52 imposition imposition NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 53 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 54 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 55 erasure erasure NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 56 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 57 consciousness consciousness NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 47 58 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 2 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 3 so so RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 4 because because IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 5 these these DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 6 guys guy NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 7 – – : en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 8 Derrida derrida IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 9 following follow VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 10 Heidegger Heidegger NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 12 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 13 Mallarme Mallarme NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 14 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 15 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 16 God God NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 17 knows know VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 18 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 19 – – : en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 20 see see VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 21 literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 22 language language NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 23 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 24 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 25 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 26 tool tool NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 27 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 28 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 29 environment environment NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 48 30 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 1 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 2 writer writer NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 3 does do VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 4 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 5 wield wield VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 6 language language NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 7 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 8 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 9 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 10 subsumed subsume VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 12 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 49 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 50 1 Language language NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 50 2 speaks speak VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 50 3 us -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 50 4 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 50 5 writing writing NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 50 6 writes write VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 50 7 ; ; , en-wikipedia-org-3601 50 8 etc etc FW en-wikipedia-org-3601 50 9 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 2 17 17 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 4 See see VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 5 also[edit also[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 6 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 7 Development development NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 8 criticism criticism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 9 Narrative Narrative NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 10 therapy therapy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 11 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 12 - - NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 13 postmodernism postmodernism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 14 Post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 15 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 16 structural structural JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 17 feminism feminism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 18 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 19 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 20 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 21 subject subject JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 22 Reader reader JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 23 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 24 response response NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 25 criticism criticism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 26 Semiotics Semiotics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 27 Social Social NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 28 criticism criticism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 29 Social social JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 30 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 31 Authors[edit Authors[edit . en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 32 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 33 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 34 following follow VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 35 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 36 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 37 said say VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 38 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 39 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 40 post post NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 41 - - NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 42 structuralists structuralist NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 44 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 45 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 46 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 47 had have VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 48 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 49 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 50 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 51 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 52 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 53 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 54 Kathy Kathy NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 55 Acker Acker NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 56 Jean Jean NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 57 Baudrillard Baudrillard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 58 Roland Roland NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 59 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 60 Wendy Wendy NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 61 Brown Brown NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 62 Judith Judith NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 63 Butler Butler NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 64 Rey Rey NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 65 Chow Chow NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 66 Hélène Hélène NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 67 Cixous Cixous NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 68 Gilles Gilles NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 69 Deleuze Deleuze NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 70 Jacques Jacques NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 71 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 72 Umberto Umberto NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 73 Eco Eco NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 74 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 75 Fiske Fiske NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 76 Michel Michel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 77 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 78 René René NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 79 Girard Girard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 80 Félix Félix NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 81 Guattari Guattari NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 82 Luce Luce NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 83 Irigaray Irigaray NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 84 Julia Julia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 85 Kristeva Kristeva NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 86 Teresa Teresa NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 87 de de IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 88 Lauretis Lauretis NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 89 Sarah Sarah NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 90 Kofman Kofman NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 91 Philippe Philippe NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 92 Lacoue Lacoue NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 93 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 94 Labarthe Labarthe NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 95 Jean Jean NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 96 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 97 François François NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 98 Lyotard Lyotard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 99 Chantal Chantal NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 100 Mouffe Mouffe NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 101 Jean Jean NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 102 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 103 Luc Luc NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 104 Nancy Nancy NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 105 Avital Avital NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 106 Ronell Ronell NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 107 Bernard Bernard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 108 Stiegler Stiegler NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 109 References[edit references[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 110 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 111 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 112 Lewis Lewis NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 113 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 114 Philip Philip NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 115 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 116 Descombes Descombes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 117 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 118 Vincent Vincent NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 119 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 120 Harari Harari NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 121 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 122 Josue Josue NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 123 V. V. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 124 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 125 1982 1982 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 126 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 51 127 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 52 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 52 2 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 52 3 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 52 4 - - NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 52 5 Structuralist Structuralist NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 52 6 Condition Condition NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 52 7 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 52 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 53 1 Diacritics diacritic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 53 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 54 1 12 12 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 54 2 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 54 3 1 1 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 54 4 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 54 5 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 54 6 2–24 2–24 LS en-wikipedia-org-3601 54 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 55 1 doi:10.2307/464788 doi:10.2307/464788 NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 55 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 56 1 JSTOR JSTOR NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 56 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 56 3 464788 464788 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 56 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 57 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 57 2 Bensmaïa Bensmaïa NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 57 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 57 4 Réda Réda NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 57 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 58 1 2005 2005 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 58 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 59 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 59 2 Poststructuralism poststructuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 59 3 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 59 4 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 60 1 Pp Pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 60 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 1 92–93 92–93 LS en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 2 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 3 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 4 Columbia Columbia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 5 History History NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 6 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 7 Twentieth Twentieth NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 8 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 9 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 10 French French NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 11 Thought Thought NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 13 edited edit VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 14 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 15 L. L. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 16 Kritzman Kritzman NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 61 17 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 62 1 Columbia Columbia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 62 2 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 62 3 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 62 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 63 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 63 2 Poster poster NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 63 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 63 4 Mark Mark NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 63 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 64 1 1988 1988 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 64 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 2 Introduction introduction NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 3 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 4 Theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 7 problem problem NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 9 Context Context NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 65 11 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 66 1 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 66 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 1 5–6 5–6 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 2 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 3 Critical critical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 4 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 6 poststructuralism poststructuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 7 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 8 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 9 search search NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 11 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 12 context context NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 67 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 68 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 68 2 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 68 3 b b NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 68 4 Merquior Merquior NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 68 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 68 6 José José NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 68 7 G. G. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 68 8 1987 1987 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 68 9 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 69 1 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 69 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 69 3 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 69 4 Fontana Fontana NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 69 5 Modern Modern NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 69 6 Masters Masters NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 69 7 series series NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 69 8 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 69 9 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 70 1 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 70 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 70 3 California California NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 70 4 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 70 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 71 1 ISBN ISBN NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 71 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 71 3 0 0 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 71 4 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 71 5 520 520 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 71 6 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 71 7 06062 06062 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 71 8 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 71 9 8 8 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 71 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 72 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 72 2 Craig Craig NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 72 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 72 4 Edward Edward NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 72 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 72 6 ed ed NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 72 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 73 1 1998 1998 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 73 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 74 1 Routledge Routledge NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 74 2 Encyclopaedia Encyclopaedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 74 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 74 4 Philosophy Philosophy NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 74 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 74 6 vol vol NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 74 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 75 1 7 7 LS en-wikipedia-org-3601 75 2 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 75 3 Nihilism nihilism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 75 4 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 75 5 Quantum Quantum NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 75 6 mechanics mechanic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 75 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 75 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 76 1 London London NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 76 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 76 3 Routledge Routledge NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 76 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 1 ISBN ISBN NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 3 0 0 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 4 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 5 415 415 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 6 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 7 18712 18712 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 8 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 9 5 5 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 11 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 12 597 597 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 77 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 78 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 78 2 Deleuze Deleuze NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 78 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 78 4 Gilles Gilles NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 78 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 79 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 79 2 2002 2002 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 79 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 79 4 2004 2004 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 79 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 80 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 80 2 How how WRB en-wikipedia-org-3601 80 3 Do do VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 80 4 We -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 80 5 Recognize recognize VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 80 6 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 80 7 ? ? . en-wikipedia-org-3601 80 8 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 81 1 Pp Pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 81 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 1 170–92 170–92 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 2 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 3 Desert Desert NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 4 Islands Islands NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 6 Other Other NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 7 Texts Texts NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 8 1953–1974 1953–1974 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 10 translated translate VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 11 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 12 D. D. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 13 Lapoujade Lapoujade NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 15 edited edit VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 16 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 17 M. M. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 18 Taormina Taormina NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 20 Semiotext(e semiotext(e CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 21 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 22 Foreign Foreign NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 23 Agents Agents NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 24 series series NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 82 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 83 1 Los Los NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 83 2 Angeles Angeles NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 83 3 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 83 4 Semiotext(e semiotext(e CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 83 5 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 83 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 1 ISBN ISBN NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 3 1 1 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 4 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 5 58435 58435 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 6 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 7 018 018 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 8 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 9 0 0 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 11 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 84 12 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 85 1 171–73 171–73 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 85 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 2 Harcourt Harcourt NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 4 Bernard Bernard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 5 E. E. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 6 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 7 12 12 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 8 March March NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 9 2007 2007 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 10 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 86 11 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 2 An an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 3 Answer answer NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 4 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 6 Question question NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 7 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 8 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 9 What what WP en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 10 Is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 11 Poststructuralism poststructuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 12 ? ? . en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 13 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 14 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 87 15 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 88 1 Chicago Chicago NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 88 2 Unbound Unbound NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 88 3 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 88 4 Public Public NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 88 5 Law Law NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 88 6 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 88 7 Legal Legal NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 88 8 Theory Theory NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 88 9 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 89 1 156 156 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 89 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 89 3 17–19 17–19 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 89 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 90 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 90 2 Harrison Harrison NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 90 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 90 4 Paul Paul NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 90 5 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 90 6 2006 2006 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 90 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 90 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 91 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 91 2 Poststructuralist Poststructuralist NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 91 3 Theories Theories NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 91 4 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 91 5 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 91 6 PDF PDF NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 91 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 91 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 2 Aitken Aitken NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 4 Stuart Stuart NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 5 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 6 Valentine Valentine NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 8 Gill Gill NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 9 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 10 eds eds NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 11 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 12 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 92 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 93 1 Approaches approach NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 93 2 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 93 3 Human Human NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 93 4 Geography Geography NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 93 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 94 1 London London NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 94 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 94 3 SAGE SAGE NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 94 4 Publications Publications NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 94 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 95 1 pp pp NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 95 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 96 1 122–135 122–135 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 96 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 97 1 doi:10.4135/9781446215432.n10 doi:10.4135/9781446215432.n10 ADD en-wikipedia-org-3601 97 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 98 1 ISBN ISBN NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 98 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 98 3 9780761942634 9780761942634 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 98 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 99 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 99 2 Colebrook Colebrook NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 99 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 99 4 Claire Claire NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 99 5 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 99 6 2002 2002 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 99 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 99 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 100 1 Gilles Gilles NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 100 2 Deleuze Deleuze NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 100 3 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 101 1 Routledge Routledge NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 101 2 Critical Critical NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 101 3 Thinkers Thinkers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 101 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 102 1 Routledge Routledge NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 102 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 103 1 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 103 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 103 3 2 2 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 103 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 104 1 ISBN ISBN NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 104 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 104 3 9781134578023 9781134578023 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 104 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 1 Post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 2 - - NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 3 structuralism structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 4 responded respond VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 5 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 7 impossibility impossibility NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 9 founding found VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 10 knowledge knowledge NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 11 either either CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 12 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 13 pure pure JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 14 experience experience NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 15 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 16 phenomenology phenomenology NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 17 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 18 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 19 systematic systematic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 20 structures structure NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 21 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 22 structuralism structuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 23 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 105 24 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 106 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 106 2 Colebrook Colebrook NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 106 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 106 4 Claire Claire NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 106 5 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 106 6 2002 2002 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 106 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 106 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 107 1 Gilles Gilles NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 107 2 Deleuze Deleuze NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 107 3 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 108 1 Routledge Routledge NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 108 2 Critical Critical NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 108 3 Thinkers Thinkers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 108 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 109 1 Routledge Routledge NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 109 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 110 1 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 110 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 110 3 2 2 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 110 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 111 1 ISBN ISBN NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 111 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 111 3 9781134578023 9781134578023 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 111 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 2 Deleuze Deleuze NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 3 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 4 case case NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 6 like like IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 7 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 8 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 9 post post NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 10 - - NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 11 structuralists structuralist NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 13 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 14 recognised recognise VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 15 impossibility impossibility NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 17 organising organise VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 18 life life NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 19 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 20 closed closed JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 21 structures structure NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 22 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 23 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 24 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 25 failure failure NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 26 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 27 loss loss NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 28 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 29 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 30 cause cause NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 31 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 32 celebration celebration NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 34 liberation liberation NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 112 35 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 113 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 113 2 Raulet Raulet NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 113 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 113 4 Gerard Gerard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 113 5 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 113 6 1983 1983 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 113 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 113 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 2 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 3 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 4 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 5 - - NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 6 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 7 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 8 An an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 9 Interview interview NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 10 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 11 Michel Michel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 12 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 13 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 114 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 115 1 Telos telo NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 115 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 116 1 1983 1983 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 116 2 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 116 3 55 55 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 116 4 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 116 5 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 116 6 195–211 195–211 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 116 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 117 1 doi:10.3817/0383055195 doi:10.3817/0383055195 NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 117 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 118 1 S2CID S2CID NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 118 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 118 3 144500134 144500134 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 118 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 119 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 119 2 Williams Williams NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 119 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 119 4 James James NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 119 5 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 119 6 2005 2005 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 119 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 119 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 120 1 Understanding Understanding NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 120 2 Poststructuralism Poststructuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 120 3 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 121 1 Routledge Routledge NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 121 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 122 1 doi:10.1017 doi:10.1017 NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 122 2 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 122 3 UPO9781844653683 UPO9781844653683 NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 122 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 123 1 ISBN ISBN NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 123 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 123 3 9781844653683 9781844653683 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 123 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 124 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 124 2 Searle Searle NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 124 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 124 4 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 124 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 125 1 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 125 2 1990 1990 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 125 3 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 125 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 126 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 126 2 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 126 3 Storm storm NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 126 4 Over over IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 126 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 126 6 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 126 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 126 8 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 2 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 3 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 4 Review Review NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 6 Books Books NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 8 6 6 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 9 December December NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 10 1990 1990 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 127 11 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 128 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 128 2 Searle Searle NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 128 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 128 4 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 128 5 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 128 6 6 6 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 128 7 December December NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 128 8 1990 1990 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 128 9 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 128 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 129 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 129 2 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 129 3 Storm storm NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 129 4 Over over IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 129 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 129 6 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 129 7 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 129 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 130 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 130 2 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 130 3 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 130 4 Review Review NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 130 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 130 6 Books Books NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 130 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 131 1 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 131 2 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 131 3 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 132 1 ISSN issn NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 132 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 132 3 0028 0028 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 132 4 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 132 5 7504 7504 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 132 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 133 1 Retrieved Retrieved NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 133 2 6 6 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 133 3 June June NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 133 4 2020 2020 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 133 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 134 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 134 2 Sokal Sokal NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 134 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 134 4 Alan Alan NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 134 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 135 1 1997 1997 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 135 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 136 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 136 2 Professor Professor NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 136 3 Latour Latour NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 136 4 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-3601 136 5 Philosophical Philosophical NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 136 6 Mystifications Mystifications NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 136 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 136 8 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 1 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 2 Originally originally RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 3 published publish VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 4 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 5 French French NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 6 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 7 Le Le NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 8 Monde Monde NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 10 31 31 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 11 January January NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 12 1997 1997 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 13 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 14 translated translate VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 15 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 17 author author NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 18 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 137 19 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 2 Holland Holland NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 4 Norman Norman NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 5 N. N. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 6 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 7 1992 1992 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 8 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 9 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 10 Critical Critical NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 11 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 13 Columbia Columbia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 14 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 15 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 17 ISBN ISBN NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 18   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 19 0 0 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 20 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 21 231 231 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 22 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 23 07650 07650 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 24 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 25 9 9 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 26 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 27 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 28 140 140 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 138 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 139 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 139 2 Biblioklept Biblioklept NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 139 3 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 139 4 22 22 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 139 5 December December NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 139 6 2010 2010 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 139 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 139 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 140 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 140 2 David David NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 140 3 Foster Foster NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 140 4 Wallace Wallace NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 140 5 Describes describe VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 140 6 Poststructuralism Poststructuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 140 7 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 140 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 141 1 Biblioklept Biblioklept NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 141 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 142 1 Retrieved retrieve VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 142 2 25 25 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 142 3 May May NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 142 4 2017 2017 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 142 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 143 1 Sources[edit sources[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-3601 143 2 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 143 3 Angermuller Angermuller NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 143 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 143 5 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 1 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 2 2015 2015 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 3 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 4 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 5 Why why WRB en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 6 There there EX en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 7 Is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 8 No no DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 9 Poststructuralism poststructuralism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 11 France France NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 144 12 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 145 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 145 2 Making making NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 145 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 145 4 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 145 5 Intellectual Intellectual NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 145 6 Generation Generation NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 145 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 146 1 London London NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 146 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 146 3 Bloomsbury Bloomsbury NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 146 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 147 1 Angermuller Angermuller NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 147 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 147 3 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 148 1 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 148 2 2014 2014 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 148 3 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 148 4 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 148 5 Poststructuralist Poststructuralist NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 148 6 Discourse Discourse NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 148 7 Analysis Analysis NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 148 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 149 1 Subjectivity subjectivity NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 149 2 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 149 3 Enunciative Enunciative NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 149 4 Pragmatics Pragmatics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 149 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 1 Houndmills houndmill NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 3 Basingstoke basingstoke NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 4 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 5 Palgrave Palgrave NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 6 Macmillan Macmillan NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 7 Barry Barry NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 9 P. P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 10 Beginning Beginning NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 11 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 12 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 13 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 14 introduction introduction NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 15 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 16 literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 18 cultural cultural JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 19 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 150 20 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 151 1 Manchester Manchester NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 151 2 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 151 3 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 151 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 151 5 Manchester Manchester NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 151 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 151 7 2002 2002 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 151 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 152 1 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 152 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 152 3 Roland Roland NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 152 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 153 1 Elements Elements NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 153 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 153 3 Semiology Semiology NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 153 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 154 1 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 154 2 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 154 3 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 154 4 Hill Hill NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 154 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 154 6 Wang Wang NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 154 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 154 8 1967 1967 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 154 9 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 155 1 Cuddon Cuddon NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 155 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 155 3 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 156 1 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 157 1 Dictionary Dictionary NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 157 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 157 3 Literary Literary NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 157 4 Terms Terms NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 157 5 & & CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 157 6 Literary Literary NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 157 7 Theory Theory NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 157 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 158 1 London London NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 158 2 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 158 3 Penguin Penguin NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 158 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 158 5 1998 1998 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 158 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 1 Eagleton Eagleton NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 3 T. T. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 4 Literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 5 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 6 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 7 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 8 introduction introduction NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 9 Basil Basil NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 10 Blackwell Blackwell NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 12 Oxford,1983 Oxford,1983 : en-wikipedia-org-3601 159 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 160 1 Matthews Matthews NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 160 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 160 3 E. E. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 160 4 Twentieth Twentieth NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 160 5 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 160 6 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 160 7 French french JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 160 8 Philosophy philosophy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 160 9 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 161 1 Oxford Oxford NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 161 2 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 161 3 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 161 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 161 5 Oxford Oxford NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 161 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 161 7 1996 1996 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 161 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 162 1 Ryan Ryan NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 162 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 162 3 M. M. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 162 4 Literary Literary NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 162 5 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 162 6 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 162 7 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 162 8 practical practical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 162 9 introduction introduction NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 162 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 163 1 Blackwell Blackwell NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 163 2 Publishers Publishers NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 163 3 Inc Inc NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 163 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 163 5 Massachusetts,1999 Massachusetts,1999 : en-wikipedia-org-3601 163 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 1 Wolfreys wolfrey NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 3 J J NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 4 & & CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 5 Baker Baker NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 7 W W NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 8 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 9 eds eds NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 10 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 164 11 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 165 1 Literary literary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 165 2 theories theory NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 165 3 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 165 4 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 165 5 case case NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 165 6 study study NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 165 7 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 165 8 critical critical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 165 9 performance performance NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 165 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 166 1 Macmillan Macmillan NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 166 2 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 166 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 166 4 Hong Hong NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 166 5 Kong,1996 Kong,1996 NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 166 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 1 External external JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 2 links[edit links[edit , en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 4 Library library JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 5 resources resource NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 6 about about IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 7 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 8 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 9 structuralism structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 10 Resources resource NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 11 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 12 your -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 13 library library NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 14 Resources Resources NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 15 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 16 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 17 libraries library NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 18 Wikimedia Wikimedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 19 Commons Commons NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 20 has have VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 21 media medium NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 22 related relate VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 23 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 24 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 25 - - NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 26 structuralism structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 167 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 1 Structure structure NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 3 Sign Sign NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 6 Play play VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 7 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 9 Discourse Discourse NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 12 Human Human NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 13 Sciences Sciences NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 14 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 15 Jacques Jacques NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 16 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 17 Smith Smith NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 19 Richard Richard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 20 G. G. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 22 ed ed NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 168 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 169 1 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 169 2 2010 2010 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 169 3 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 169 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 170 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 170 2 Baudrillard Baudrillard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 170 3 Dictionary Dictionary NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 170 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 171 1 Edinburgh Edinburgh NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 171 2 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 171 3 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 171 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 172 1 ISBN ISBN NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 172 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 172 3 9780748639229 9780748639229 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 172 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 173 1 JSTOR JSTOR NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 173 2   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 173 3 10.3366 10.3366 CD en-wikipedia-org-3601 173 4 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 173 5 j.ctt1g09vw4 j.ctt1g09vw4 NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 173 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 2 Some some DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 3 Post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 4 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 5 Structural structural JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 6 Assumptions Assumptions NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 7 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 8 - - : en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 9 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 10 Lye Lye NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 11 Talking Talking NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 12 pomo pomo NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 13 : : : en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 14 An an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 15 analysis analysis NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 18 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 19 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 20 modern modern JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 21 movement movement NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 23 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 24 Steve Steve NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 25 Mizrach Mizrach NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 26 Information Information NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 27 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 28 Michel Michel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 29 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 31 including include VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 32 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 33 archive archive NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 34 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 35 writings writing NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 36 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 37 lectures lecture VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 38 poststructuralism.info poststructuralism.info NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 39 - - : en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 40 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 41 collaborative collaborative JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 42 website website NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 43 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 44 aims aim VBZ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 45 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 46 allow allow VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 47 users user NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 48 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 49 only only RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 50 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 51 describe describe VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 52 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 53 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 54 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 55 ideas idea NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 56 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 57 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 58 create create VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 59 new new JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 60 ideas idea NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 61 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 62 concepts concept NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 63 based base VBN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 64 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 65 post post JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 66 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 67 structuralist structuralist JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 68 foundations foundation NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 69 v v NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 70 t t NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 71 e e NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 72 Continental continental JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 73 philosophy philosophy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 74 Philosophers Philosophers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 75 Theodor Theodor NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 76 W. W. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 77 Adorno Adorno NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 78 Giorgio Giorgio NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 79 Agamben Agamben NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 80 Louis Louis NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 81 Althusser Althusser NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 82 Hannah Hannah NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 83 Arendt Arendt NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 84 Raymond Raymond NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 85 Aron Aron NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 86 Gaston Gaston NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 87 Bachelard Bachelard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 88 Alain Alain NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 89 Badiou Badiou NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 90 Roland Roland NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 91 Barthes Barthes NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 92 Georges Georges NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 93 Bataille Bataille NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 94 Jean Jean NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 95 Baudrillard Baudrillard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 96 Zygmunt Zygmunt NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 97 Bauman Bauman NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 98 Walter Walter NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 99 Benjamin Benjamin NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 100 Simone Simone NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 101 de de FW en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 102 Beauvoir Beauvoir NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 103 Henri Henri NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 104 Bergson Bergson NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 105 Maurice Maurice NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 106 Blanchot Blanchot NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 107 Pierre Pierre NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 108 Bourdieu Bourdieu NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 109 Martin Martin NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 110 Buber Buber NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 111 Judith Judith NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 112 Butler Butler NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 113 Albert Albert NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 114 Camus Camus NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 115 Georges Georges NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 116 Canguilhem Canguilhem NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 117 Ernst Ernst NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 118 Cassirer Cassirer NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 119 Cornelius Cornelius NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 120 Castoriadis Castoriadis NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 121 Emil Emil NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 122 Cioran Cioran NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 123 Benedetto Benedetto NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 124 Croce Croce NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 125 Paul Paul NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 126 de de NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 127 Man Man NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 128 Guy Guy NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 129 Debord Debord NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 130 Gilles Gilles NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 131 Deleuze Deleuze NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 132 Jacques Jacques NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 133 Derrida Derrida NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 134 Wilhelm Wilhelm NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 135 Dilthey Dilthey NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 136 Hubert Hubert NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 137 Dreyfus Dreyfus NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 138 Umberto Umberto NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 139 Eco Eco NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 140 Terry Terry NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 141 Eagleton Eagleton NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 142 Friedrich Friedrich NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 143 Engels Engels NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 144 Frantz Frantz NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 145 Fanon Fanon NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 146 Johann Johann NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 147 Gottlieb Gottlieb NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 148 Fichte Fichte NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 149 Michel Michel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 150 Foucault Foucault NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 151 Hans Hans NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 152 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 153 Georg Georg NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 154 Gadamer Gadamer NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 155 Giovanni Giovanni NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 156 Gentile Gentile NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 157 Félix Félix NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 158 Guattari Guattari NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 159 Antonio Antonio NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 160 Gramsci Gramsci NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 161 Jürgen Jürgen NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 162 Habermas Habermas NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 163 G. G. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 164   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 165 W. W. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 166   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 167 F. F. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 168 Hegel Hegel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 169 Martin Martin NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 170 Heidegger Heidegger NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 171 Edmund Edmund NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 172 Husserl Husserl NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 173 Roman Roman NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 174 Ingarden Ingarden NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 175 Luce Luce NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 176 Irigaray Irigaray NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 177 Fredric Fredric NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 178 Jameson Jameson NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 179 Karl Karl NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 180 Jaspers Jaspers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 181 Walter Walter NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 182 Kaufmann Kaufmann NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 183 Søren Søren NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 184 Kierkegaard Kierkegaard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 185 Ludwig Ludwig NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 186 Klages Klages NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 187 Pierre Pierre NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 188 Klossowski Klossowski NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 189 Alexandre Alexandre NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 190 Kojève Kojève NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 191 Alexandre Alexandre NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 192 Koyré Koyré NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 193 Leszek Leszek NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 194 Kołakowski Kołakowski NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 195 Julia Julia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 196 Kristeva Kristeva NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 197 Jacques Jacques NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 198 Lacan Lacan NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 199 Philippe Philippe NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 200 Lacoue Lacoue NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 201 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 202 Labarthe Labarthe NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 203 François François NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 204 Laruelle Laruelle NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 205 Bruno Bruno NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 206 Latour Latour NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 207 Henri Henri NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 208 Lefebvre Lefebvre NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 209 Claude Claude NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 210 Lévi Lévi NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 211 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 212 Strauss Strauss NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 213 Emmanuel Emmanuel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 214 Levinas Levinas NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 215 Niklas Niklas NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 216 Luhmann Luhmann NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 217 György György NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 218 Lukács Lukács NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 219 Jean Jean NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 220 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 221 François François NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 222 Lyotard Lyotard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 223 Gabriel Gabriel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 224 Marcel Marcel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 225 Herbert Herbert NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 226 Marcuse Marcuse NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 227 Karl Karl NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 228 Marx Marx NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 229 Quentin Quentin NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 230 Meillassoux Meillassoux NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 231 Maurice Maurice NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 232 Merleau Merleau NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 233 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 234 Ponty Ponty NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 235 Jean Jean NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 236 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 237 Luc Luc NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 238 Nancy Nancy NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 239 Antonio Antonio NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 240 Negri Negri NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 241 Friedrich Friedrich NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 242 Nietzsche Nietzsche NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 243 José José NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 244 Ortega Ortega NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 245 y y DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 246 Gasset gasset VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 247 Jacques Jacques NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 248 Rancière Rancière NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 249 Paul Paul NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 250 Ricœur Ricœur NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 251 Edward Edward NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 252 Said say VBD en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 253 Jean Jean NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 254 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 255 Paul Paul NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 256 Sartre Sartre NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 257 F. F. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 258   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 259 W. W. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 260   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 261 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 262 Schelling Schelling NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 263 Carl Carl NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 264 Schmitt Schmitt NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 265 Arthur Arthur NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 266 Schopenhauer Schopenhauer NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 267 Michel Michel NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 268 Serres Serres NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 269 Gilbert Gilbert NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 270 Simondon Simondon NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 271 Peter Peter NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 272 Sloterdijk Sloterdijk NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 273 Oswald Oswald NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 274 Spengler Spengler NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 275 Edith Edith NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 276 Stein Stein NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 277 Leo Leo NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 278 Strauss Strauss NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 279 Simone Simone NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 280 Weil Weil NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 281 Raymond Raymond NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 282 Williams Williams NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 283 Slavoj Slavoj NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 284 Žižek Žižek NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 285 Theories Theories NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 286 Absurdism Absurdism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 287 Critical critical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 288 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 289 Deconstruction Deconstruction NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 290 Existentialism Existentialism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 291 Frankfurt Frankfurt NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 292 School School NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 293 German german JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 294 idealism idealism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 295 Hegelianism Hegelianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 296 Hermeneutics Hermeneutics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 297 Marxism Marxism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 298 Neo Neo NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 299 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 300 Kantianism Kantianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 301 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 302 Philosophers Philosophers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 303 Non non NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 304 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 305 philosophy philosophy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 306 Phenomenology Phenomenology NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 307 Postmodernism Postmodernism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 308 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 309 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 310 structuralism structuralism JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 311 Psychoanalytic psychoanalytic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 312 theory theory NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 313 Romanticism Romanticism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 314 Social Social NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 315 constructionism constructionism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 316 Speculative speculative JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 317 realism realism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 318 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 319 Western Western NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 320 Marxism Marxism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 321 Concepts Concepts NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 322 Alterity Alterity NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 323 Angst Angst NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 324 Apollonian apollonian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 325 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 326 Dionysian dionysian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 327 Authenticity Authenticity NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 328 Being be VBG en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 329 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 330 itself -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 331 Boredom Boredom NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 332 Class Class NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 333 struggle struggle NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 334 Dasein Dasein NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 335 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 336 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 337 God God NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 338 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 339 drive drive NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 340 Différance Différance NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 341 Difference Difference NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 342 Existence Existence NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 343 precedes precede NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 344 essence essence VBP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 345 Existential existential JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 346 crisis crisis NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 347 Facticity Facticity NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 348 Genealogy Genealogy NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 349 Habitus Habitus NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 350 Historical historical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 351 materialism materialism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 352 Ideology Ideology NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 353 Intersubjectivity Intersubjectivity NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 354 Leap Leap NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 355 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 356 faith faith NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 357 Master Master NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 358 – – : en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 359 slave slave NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 360 dialectic dialectic NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 361 Master Master NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 362 – – : en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 363 slave slave NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 364 morality morality NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 365 Oedipus Oedipus NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 366 complex complex JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 367 Ontic Ontic NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 368 Other Other NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 369 Power Power NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 370 Ressentiment Ressentiment NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 371 Self Self NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 372 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 373 deception deception NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 374 Totalitarianism Totalitarianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 375 Trace Trace NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 376 Transvaluation Transvaluation NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 377 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 378 values value NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 379 Will Will MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 380 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 381 power power VB en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 382 Category Category NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 383 Index Index NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 384 v v NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 385 t t NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 386 e e NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 387 Philosophy Philosophy NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 388 Branches Branches NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 389 Traditional Traditional NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 390 Metaphysics Metaphysics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 391 Epistemology Epistemology NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 392 Logic Logic NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 393 Ethics Ethics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 394 Aesthetics Aesthetics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 395 Philosophy Philosophy NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 396 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 397 ... ... : en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 398 Action Action NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 399 Color Color NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 400 Culture Culture NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 401 Design Design NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 402 Music Music NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 403 Film Film NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 404 Cosmology Cosmology NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 405 Education Education NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 406 Environment Environment NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 407 Geography Geography NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 408 Happiness Happiness NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 409 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 410 Human Human NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 411 nature nature NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 412 Humor Humor NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 413 Feminism Feminism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 414 Language Language NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 415 Law Law NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 416 Life Life NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 417 Literature Literature NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 418 Mathematics Mathematics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 419 Medicine Medicine NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 420 Healthcare Healthcare NNP 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Renaissance NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 461 Early early RB en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 462 modern modern JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 463 Modern Modern NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 464 Contemporary Contemporary NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 465 Ancient Ancient NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 466 Chinese Chinese NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 467 Agriculturalism Agriculturalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 468 Confucianism Confucianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 469 Legalism Legalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 470 Logicians Logicians NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 471 Mohism Mohism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 472 Chinese chinese JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 473 naturalism naturalism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 474 Neotaoism Neotaoism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 475 Taoism Taoism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 476 Yangism Yangism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 477 Chan Chan NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 478 Greco Greco NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 479 - - HYPH 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Pluralism Pluralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 499 Presocratic Presocratic NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 500 Pyrrhonism Pyrrhonism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 501 Pythagoreanism Pythagoreanism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 502 Neopythagoreanism neopythagoreanism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 503 Sophistic Sophistic NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 504 Stoicism Stoicism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 505 Indian Indian NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 506 Hindu Hindu NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 507 Samkhya Samkhya NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 508 Nyaya Nyaya NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 509 Vaisheshika Vaisheshika NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 510 Yoga Yoga NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 511 Mīmāṃsā Mīmāṃsā NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 512 Ājīvika Ājīvika NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 513 Ajñana Ajñana NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 514 Cārvāka Cārvāka NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 515 Jain Jain NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 516 Anekantavada Anekantavada NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 517 Syādvāda Syādvāda NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 518 Buddhist Buddhist NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 519 Śūnyatā Śūnyatā NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 520 Madhyamaka Madhyamaka NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 521 Yogacara Yogacara NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 522 Sautrāntika Sautrāntika NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 523 Svatantrika Svatantrika NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 524 Persian Persian NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 525 Mazdakism Mazdakism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 526 Mithraism Mithraism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 527 Zoroastrianism Zoroastrianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 528 Zurvanism Zurvanism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 529 Medieval medieval JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 530 European European NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 531 Christian Christian NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 532 Augustinianism Augustinianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 533 Scholasticism Scholasticism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 534 Thomism Thomism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 535 Scotism Scotism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 536 Occamism Occamism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 537 Renaissance Renaissance NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 538 humanism humanism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 539 East east JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 540 Asian asian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 541 Korean Korean NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 542 Confucianism Confucianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 543 Edo Edo NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 544 neo neo NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 545 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 546 Confucianism Confucianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 547 Neo Neo NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 548 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 549 Confucianism Confucianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 550 Indian Indian NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 551 Vedanta Vedanta NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 552 Acintya Acintya NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 553 bheda bheda NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 554 abheda abheda IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 555 Advaita Advaita NNP 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JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 576 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 577 Islamic islamic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 578 Modern Modern NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 579 People People NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 580 Cartesianism Cartesianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 581 Kantianism Kantianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 582 Neo Neo NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 583 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 584 Kantianism Kantianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 585 Hegelianism Hegelianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 586 Marxism Marxism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 587 Spinozism Spinozism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 588 0 0 NFP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 589 Anarchism Anarchism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 590 Classical Classical NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 591 Realism Realism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 592 Liberalism Liberalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 593 Collectivism Collectivism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 594 Conservatism Conservatism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 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Materialism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 614 Modernism Modernism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 615 Monism Monism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 616 Naturalism Naturalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 617 Natural Natural NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 618 law law NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 619 Nihilism Nihilism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 620 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 621 Confucianism Confucianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 622 Neo Neo NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 623 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 624 scholasticism scholasticism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 625 Pragmatism Pragmatism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 626 Phenomenology Phenomenology NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 627 Positivism Positivism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 628 Reductionism Reductionism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 629 Rationalism Rationalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 630 Social Social NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 631 contract contract NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 632 Socialism Socialism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 633 Transcendentalism Transcendentalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 634 Utilitarianism Utilitarianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 635 Contemporary Contemporary NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 636 Analytic Analytic NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 637 Applied Applied NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 638 ethics ethic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 639 Analytic analytic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 640 feminism feminism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 641 Analytical Analytical NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 642 Marxism Marxism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 643 Communitarianism Communitarianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 644 Consequentialism Consequentialism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 645 Critical Critical NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 646 rationalism rationalism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 647 Experimental experimental JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 648 philosophy philosophy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 649 Falsificationism Falsificationism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 650 Foundationalism Foundationalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 651   _SP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 652 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 653 Coherentism Coherentism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 654 Internalism Internalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 655 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 656 externalism externalism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 657 Logical logical JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 658 positivism positivism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 659 Legal legal JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 660 positivism positivism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 661 Normative normative JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 662 ethics ethic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 663 Meta Meta NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 664 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 665 ethics ethic NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 666 Moral moral JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 667 realism realism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 668 Quinean quinean JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 669 naturalism naturalism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 670 Ordinary ordinary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 671 language language NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 672 philosophy philosophy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 673 Postanalytic postanalytic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 674 philosophy philosophy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 675 Quietism Quietism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 676 Rawlsian Rawlsian NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 677 Reformed Reformed NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 678 epistemology epistemology NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 679 Systemics Systemics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 680 Scientism Scientism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 681 Scientific Scientific NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 682 realism realism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 683 Scientific scientific JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 684 skepticism skepticism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 685 Transactionalism transactionalism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 686 Contemporary Contemporary NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 687 utilitarianism utilitarianism NN 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Posthumanism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 707 Postmodernism Postmodernism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 708 Post Post NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 709 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 710 structuralism structuralism JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 711 Social social JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 712 constructionism constructionism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 713 Structuralism Structuralism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 714 Western Western NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 715 Marxism Marxism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 716 Other Other NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 717 Kyoto Kyoto NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 718 School School NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 719 Objectivism Objectivism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 720 Postcritique Postcritique NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 721 Russian russian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 722 cosmism cosmism NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 723 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 724 ... ... . en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 725 Positions Positions NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 726 Aesthetics Aesthetics NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 727 Formalism Formalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 728 Institutionalism Institutionalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 729 Aesthetic aesthetic JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 730 response response NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 731 Ethics Ethics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 732 Consequentialism Consequentialism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 733 Deontology Deontology NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 734 Virtue Virtue NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 735 Free Free NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 736 will will MD en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 737 Compatibilism Compatibilism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 738 Determinism Determinism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 739 Hard Hard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 740 Incompatibilism Incompatibilism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 741 Hard Hard NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 742 Libertarianism Libertarianism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 743 Metaphysics Metaphysics NNP 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en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 800 Chinese chinese JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 801 Egyptian egyptian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 802 Indian indian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 803 Indonesian indonesian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 804 Iranian iranian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 805 Japanese japanese JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 806 Korean korean JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 807 Taiwanese taiwanese JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 808 Pakistani pakistani JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 809 Vietnamese vietnamese JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 810 Middle Middle NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 811 Eastern eastern JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 812 Western western JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 813 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 814 Australian australian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 815 British British NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 816 Czech Czech NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 817 Danish Danish NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 818 French french JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 819 German german JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 820 Greek greek JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 821 Italian italian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 822 Polish polish JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 823 Romanian romanian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 824 Russian russian JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 825 Slovene Slovene NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 826 Spanish spanish JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 827 Turkish Turkish NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 828 Lists Lists NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 829 Outline Outline NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 830 Index Index NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 831 Years Years NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 832 Problems Problems NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 833 Schools Schools NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 834 Glossary Glossary NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 835 Philosophers Philosophers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 836 Movements Movements NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 837 Publications Publications NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 838 Miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 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174 861 Aspects aspect NNS en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 862 Canon Canon NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 863 Esotericism Esotericism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 864 Law Law NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 865 Literature Literature NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 866 Media Media NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 867 Music Music NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 868 Painting Painting NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 869 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 870 contemporary contemporary JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 871 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 872 Philosophy Philosophy NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 873 Religion Religion NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 874 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 875 Ancient ancient JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 876 history history NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 877 mid mid NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 878 antiquity antiquity NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 879 late late JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 880 antiquity antiquity NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 881 Post post JJ 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Cultural Cultural NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 925 Development Development NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 926 Economic Economic NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 927 Health Health NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 928 Historical Historical NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 929 Integrated Integrated NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 930 Language Language NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 931 Marketing Marketing NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 932 Military Military NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 933 Political Political NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 934 Population Population NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 935 Religion Religion NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 936 Social Social NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 937 Strategic Strategic NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 938 Tourism Tourism NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 939 Transport Transport NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 940 Urban Urban NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 941 Approaches Approaches NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 942 Critical Critical NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 174 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Inc. NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 177 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-3601 177 14 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-3601 177 15 non non JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 177 16 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 177 17 profit profit JJ en-wikipedia-org-3601 177 18 organization organization NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 177 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 1 Privacy privacy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 2 policy policy NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 3 About about IN en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 4 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 5 Disclaimers Disclaimers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 6 Contact Contact NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 7 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 8 Mobile Mobile NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 9 view view NN en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 10 Developers Developers NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 11 Statistics Statistics NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 12 Cookie Cookie NNP en-wikipedia-org-3601 178 13 statement statement NN