id sid tid token lemma pos en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 1 Sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 4 United United NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 5 States States NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 6 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 7 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 8 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 11 United United NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 12 States States NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 13 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 14 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 17 free free JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 18 encyclopedia encyclopedia NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 19 Jump Jump NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 20 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 21 navigation navigation NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 22 Jump Jump NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 23 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 24 search search VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 25 Statue Statue NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 26 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 27 Liberty Liberty NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 29 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 30 common common JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 31 name name NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 32 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 33 Liberty Liberty NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 34 Enlightening Enlightening NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 35 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 36 World World NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 37 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 38 article article NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 39 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 40 part part NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 41 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 42 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 43 series series NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 44 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 45 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 46 Culture Culture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 47 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 48 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 49 United United NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 50 States States NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 51 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 52 America America NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 53 Society Society NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 54 History History NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 55 Language Language NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 56 People People NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 57 Race race NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 58 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 59 ethnicity ethnicity NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 60 Religion Religion NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 61 Arts Arts NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 62 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 63 literature literature NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 64 Architecture architecture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 65 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 66 Dance Dance NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 67 Fashion Fashion NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 68 Literature Literature NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 69 Comics Comics NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 70 Poetry Poetry NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 71 Music Music NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 72 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 73 Theater Theater NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 74 Other Other NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 75 Cuisine Cuisine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 76 Festivals Festivals NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 77 Folklore Folklore NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 78 Media Media NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 79 Newspapers Newspapers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 80 Radio Radio NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 81 Cinema Cinema NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 82 TV TV NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 83 Internet Internet NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 84 Pornography Pornography NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 85 Mythology Mythology NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 86 Sport Sport NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 87 Symbols Symbols NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 88 Flag Flag NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 89 Great Great NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 90 Seal Seal NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 91 Monuments Monuments NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 92 Motto Motto NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 93 Anthem Anthem NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 94 Bird Bird NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 95 World World NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 96 Heritage Heritage NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 97 Sites Sites NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 98 United United NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 99 States States NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 100 portal portal JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 101 v v IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 102 t t NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 103 e e NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 104 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 105 history history NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 106 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 107 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 108 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 109 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 110 United United NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 111 States States NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 112 begins begin VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 113 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 114 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 115 1600s 1600 NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 116 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 117 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 118 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 119 modest modest JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 120 efforts effort NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 121 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 122 craftsmen craftsman NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 123 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 124 adorned adorn VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 125 gravestones gravestone NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 126 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 127 Bible Bible NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 128 boxes box NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 129 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 130 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 131 various various JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 132 utilitarian utilitarian JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 133 objects object NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 134 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 135 simple simple JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 136 low low JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 137 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 138 relief relief NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 139 decorations decoration NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 1 140 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 2 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 3 1 1 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 5 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 6 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 7 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 8 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 9 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 10 forms form NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 12 genres genre NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 14 guises guise NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 15 has have VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 16 continuously continuously RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 17 contributed contribute VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 18 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 20 cultural cultural JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 21 landscape landscape NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 23 world world NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 24 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 25 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 27 21st 21st JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 28 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 2 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 1 Contents content NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 2 1 1 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 3 Folk folk NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 4 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 5 2 2 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 6 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 7 Italian italian JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 8 years year NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 9 3 3 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 10 19th 19th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 11 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 12 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 13 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 14 women woman NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 15 sculptors sculptor VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 16 4 4 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 17 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 18 Paris Paris NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 19 years year NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 20 5 5 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 21 Home home NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 22 grown grow VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 23 6 6 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 24 Animal Animal NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 25 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 26 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 27 Animaliers animalier NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 28 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 29 7 7 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 30 Public public JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 31 monuments monument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 32 7.1 7.1 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 33 Carving Carving NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 34 mountains mountain NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 35 7.2 7.2 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 36 Architectural architectural JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 37 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 38 8 8 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 39 Twentieth twentieth JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 40 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 41 8.1 8.1 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 42 Modern Modern NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 43 Classicism Classicism NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 44 8.2 8.2 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 45 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 46 Expressionism Expressionism NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 47 8.3 8.3 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 48 African african JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 49 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 50 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 51 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 52 8.4 8.4 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 53 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 54 turn turn NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 55 toward toward IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 56 abstraction abstraction NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 57 8.5 8.5 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 58 Gallery Gallery NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 59 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 60 Modernist Modernist NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 61 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 62 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 63 8.6 8.6 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 64 Pushing push VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 65 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 66 boundaries boundary NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 67 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 68 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 69 8.7 8.7 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 70 Minimalism Minimalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 71 8.8 8.8 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 72 Site site NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 73 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 74 specific specific JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 75 movement movement NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 76 8.9 8.9 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 77 Postminimalism postminimalism NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 78 8.10 8.10 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 79 Late late JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 80 20th 20th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 81 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 82 revival revival NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 83 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 84 figurative figurative JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 85 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 86 8.11 8.11 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 87 Other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 88 genres genre NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 89 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 90 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 91 9 9 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 92 Legal legal JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 93 issues issue NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 94 regarding regard VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 95 photographs photograph NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 96 10 10 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 97 See see VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 98 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 99 11 11 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 100 Notes note NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 101 12 12 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 102 References reference NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 103 13 13 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 104 External external JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 105 links link NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 106 Folk Folk NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 107 art[edit art[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 108 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 109 There there EX en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 110 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 111 frequently frequently RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 112 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 113 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 114 well well RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 115 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 116 made make VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 117 tombstones tombstone NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 118 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 119 iron iron NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 120 products product NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 121 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 122 furniture furniture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 123 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 124 toys toy NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 125 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 126 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 127 tools tool NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 128 — — : en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 129 perhaps perhaps RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 130 better well RBR en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 131 reflecting reflect VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 132 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 133 character character NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 134 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 135 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 136 people people NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 137 than than IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 138 sculptures sculpture NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 139 made make VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 140 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 141 classical classical JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 142 styles style NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 143 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 144 social social JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 145 elites elite NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 3 146 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 1 One one CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 3 these these DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 4 specific specific JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 5 applications application NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 8 carving carving NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 10 wooden wooden JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 11 figureheads figurehead NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 12 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 13 ships ship NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 15 started start VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 16 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 18 Americas Americas NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 19 as as RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 20 early early RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 21 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 22 1750[2 1750[2 NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 23 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 24 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 25 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 26 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 27 later later RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 28 helped help VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 29 launch launch VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 31 careers career NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 32 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 33 Samuel Samuel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 34 McIntyre McIntyre NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 35 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 37 country country NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 38 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 39 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 40 famous famous JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 41 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 42 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 43 William William NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 44 Rush Rush NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 45 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 46 1756–1833 1756–1833 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 47 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 48 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 49 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 4 50 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 2 3 3 LS en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 5 tradition tradition NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 6 begun begin VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 7 then then RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 8 continues continue VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 9 today today NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 12 folk folk NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 13 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 14 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 15 known know VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 16 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 17 Chainsaw Chainsaw NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 18 carving carving NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 5 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 6 1 Gravestone gravestone NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 6 2 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 6 3 Boston Boston NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 6 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 6 5 1736 1736 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 6 6 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 6 7 ? ? . en-wikipedia-org-8254 6 8 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 1 Ship ship NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 2 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 3 figurehead figurehead NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 5 artist artist NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 6 unknown unknown NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 8 c. c. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 9 1830 1830 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 11 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 12 Institute Institute NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 14 Chicago Chicago NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 15 Preacher Preacher NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 17 c. c. NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 18 1830 1830 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 20 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 21 Institute Institute NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 23 Chicago Chicago NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 24 William William NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 25 Rush Rush NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 26 — — : en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 27 portrait portrait NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 28 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 29 General General NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 30 Andrew Andrew NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 31 Jackson Jackson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 32 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 33 1815 1815 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 35 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 36 Institute Institute NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 37 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 38 Chicago Chicago NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 39 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 40 Italian italian JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 41 years[edit years[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 42 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 43 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 44 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 45 1830s 1830 NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 46 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 47 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 48 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 49 generation generation NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 50 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 51 notable notable JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 52 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 53 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 54 studied study VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 55 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 56 lived live VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 57 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 58 Italy Italy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 59 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 60 particularly particularly RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 61 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 62 Florence Florence NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 63 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 64 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 65 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 66 creating create VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 67 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 68 Neoclassic neoclassic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 69 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 7 70 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 1 At at IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 2 that that DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 3 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 5 Italy Italy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 6 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 7 provided provide VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 9 proper proper JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 10 atmosphere atmosphere NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 12 brought bring VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 14 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 15 close close RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 16 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 18 great great JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 19 monuments monument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 21 antiquity antiquity NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 23 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 24 provided provide VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 25 museum museum NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 26 collections collection NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 27 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 28 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 29 available available JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 30 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 31 study study VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 8 32 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 2 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 3 4 4 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 5 They -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 6 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 7 gave give VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 9 artists artist NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 10 access access NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 11 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 12 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 13 carvers carver NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 15 Italy Italy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 16 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 17 translated translate VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 18 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 19 clay clay NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 20 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 21 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 22 marble marble NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 9 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 1 During during IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 2 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 3 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 5 themes theme NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 6 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 7 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 9 subjects subject NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 11 sculptural sculptural JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 12 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 13 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 14 chosen choose VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 15 tended tend VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 16 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 17 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 18 drawn draw VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 19 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 20 antiquity antiquity NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 23 exceptions exception NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 24 being be VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 25 portraits portrait NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 26 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 27 whose whose WP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 28 subjects subject NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 29 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 30 frequently frequently RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 31 shown show VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 32 wearing wear VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 33 Roman roman JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 34 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 35 Greek greek JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 36 garb garb NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 37 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 38 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 39 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 40 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 41 included include VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 42 Native Native NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 43 Americans Americans NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 10 44 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 1 These these DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 2 artists artist NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 3 included include VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 4 Horatio Horatio NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 5 Greenough Greenough NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 6 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 7 1805–1852 1805–1852 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 8 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 10 Hiram Hiram NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 11 Powers Powers NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 12 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 13 1805–1873 1805–1873 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 14 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 16 Thomas Thomas NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 17 Crawford Crawford NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 18 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 19 1814–1857 1814–1857 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 20 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 22 Thomas Thomas NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 23 Ball Ball NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 24 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 25 1819–1911 1819–1911 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 26 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 27 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 28 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 29 son son NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 30 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 31 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 32 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 33 law law NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 34 William William NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 35 Couper Couper NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 36 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 37 1853–1942 1853–1942 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 38 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 39 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 40 Harriet Harriet NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 41 Hosmer Hosmer NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 42 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 43 1830–1908 1830–1908 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 44 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 45 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 46 Chauncey Chauncey NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 47 Ives Ives NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 48 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 49 1810–1894 1810–1894 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 50 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 51 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 52 Randolph Randolph NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 53 Rogers Rogers NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 54 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 55 1825–1892 1825–1892 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 56 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 57 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 58 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 59 somewhat somewhat RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 60 later later RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 61 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 62 William William NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 63 Henry Henry NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 64 Rinehart Rinehart NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 65 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 66 1825–1874 1825–1874 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 67 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 11 68 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 2 5 5 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 4 Horatio Horatio NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 5 Greenough Greenough NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 7 Abdiel Abdiel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 8 1838 1838 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 9 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 10 43 43 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 11 Thomas Thomas NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 12 Crawford Crawford NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 14 David David NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 15 Triumphant Triumphant NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 17 1848 1848 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 18 Hiram Hiram NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 19 Powers Powers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 20 — — : en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 21 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 22 Greek Greek NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 23 Slave Slave NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 25 Raby Raby NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 26 Castle Castle NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 27 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 28 1844 1844 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 29 Randolph Randolph NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 30 Rogers Rogers NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 31 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 32 Nydia Nydia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 33 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 34 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 35 Blind Blind NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 36 Flower Flower NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 37 Girl Girl NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 38 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 39 Pompeii Pompeii NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 40 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 41 1856 1856 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 42 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 43 Willing Willing NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 44 Captive Captive NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 45 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 46 Chauncey Chauncey NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 47 Ives Ives NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 48 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 49 Newark Newark NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 50 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 51 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 52 Jersey Jersey NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 53 1871[6 1871[6 NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 54 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 55 19th 19th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 56 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 57 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 58 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 59 women woman NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 60 sculptors[edit sculptors[edit NFP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 61 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 62 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 63 women woman NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 64 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 65 became become VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 66 active active JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 67 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 68 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 69 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 70 Italian Italian NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 71 Period Period NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 72 despite despite IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 73 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 74 sexism sexism NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 75 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 76 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 77 age age NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 12 78 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 1 Among among IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 3 women woman NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 4 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 5 acquired acquire VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 6 both both DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 7 commissions commission NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 8 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 9 fame fame NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 10 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 11 Edmonia Edmonia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 12 Lewis Lewis NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 14 Harriet Harriet NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 15 Hosmer Hosmer NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 17 Anne Anne NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 18 Whitney Whitney NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 20 Vinnie Vinnie NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 21 Ream Ream NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 22 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 23 Emma Emma NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 24 Stebbins Stebbins NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 25 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 13 26 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 2 7 7 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 4 Harriet Harriet NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 5 Hosmer Hosmer NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 7 Zenobia Zenobia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 8 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 9 chains chain NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 11 1857 1857 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 13 Saint Saint NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 14 Louis Louis NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 15 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 16 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 17 Emma Emma NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 18 Stebbins Stebbins NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 19 ' ' POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 20 Bethesda Bethesda NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 21 Fountain Fountain NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 22 Vinnie Vinnie NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 23 Ream Ream NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 24 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 25 Lincoln Lincoln NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 26 Charles Charles NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 27 Sumner Sumner NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 28 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 29 Anne Anne NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 30 Whitney Whitney NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 31 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 32 Paris Paris NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 33 years[edit years[edit ADD en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 34 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 35 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 37 decades decade NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 38 following follow VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 39 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 40 Civil civil JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 41 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 42 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 43 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 44 began begin VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 45 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 46 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 47 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 48 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 49 go go VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 50 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 51 Paris Paris NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 52 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 53 study study VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 54 — — : en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 55 falling fall VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 56 in in RP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 57 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 58 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 59 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 60 naturalistic naturalistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 61 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 62 dramatic dramatic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 63 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 64 exemplified exemplify VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 65 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 66 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 67 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 68 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 69 Jean Jean NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 70 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 71 Baptiste Baptiste NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 72 Carpeaux Carpeaux NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 73 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 74 1827–1875 1827–1875 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 75 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 76 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 77 Antoine Antoine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 78 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 79 Louis Louis NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 80 Barye Barye NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 81 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 82 1796–1875 1796–1875 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 83 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 84 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 85 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 86 French french JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 87 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 14 88 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 1 Among among IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 2 these these DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 3 Americans Americans NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 4 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 5 Augustus Augustus NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 6 Saint Saint NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 7 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 8 Gaudens Gaudens NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 10 Frederick Frederick NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 11 MacMonnies MacMonnies NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 14 Daniel Daniel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 15 Chester Chester NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 16 French French NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 15 17 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 1 Adams Adams NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 2 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 3 1891 1891 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 5 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 6 Augustus Augustus NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 7 Saint Saint NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 8 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 9 Gaudens Gaudens NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 10 Abraham Abraham NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 11 Lincoln Lincoln NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 13 1920 1920 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 16 Daniel Daniel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 17 Chester Chester NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 18 French french JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 19 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 20 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 22 Lincoln Lincoln NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 23 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 25 Washington Washington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 26 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 27 D.C. D.C. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 28 Lincoln Lincoln NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 29 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 30 detail detail NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 31 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 32 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 33 1916 1916 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 35 Daniel Daniel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 36 Chester Chester NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 37 French French NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 38 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 39 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 40 Institute Institute NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 41 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 42 Chicago Chicago NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 43 MacMonnies MacMonnies NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 44 ' ' POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 45 Princeton Princeton NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 46 Battle Battle NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 47 Monument Monument NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 48 Home Home NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 49 grown[edit grown[edit NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 50 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 51 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 52 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 53 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 54 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 55 mid- mid- NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 56 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 57 late late JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 58 19th 19th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 59 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 60 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 61 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 62 classical classical JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 63 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 64 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 65 romantic romantic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 66 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 67 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 68 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 69 showed show VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 70 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 71 special special JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 72 bent bent NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 73 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 74 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 75 dramatic dramatic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 76 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 77 narrative narrative JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 78 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 79 almost almost RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 80 journalistic journalistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 81 realism realism NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 82 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 83 especially especially RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 84 appropriate appropriate JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 85 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 86 nationalistic nationalistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 87 themes theme NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 88 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 89 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 90 witnessed witness VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 91 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 92 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 93 frontier frontier NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 94 life life NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 95 depicted depict VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 96 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 97 Frederic Frederic NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 98 Remington Remington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 16 99 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 2 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 4 beginning beginning NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 7 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 9 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 10 Western western JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 11 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 12 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 13 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 14 continued continue VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 15 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 16 Alexander Alexander NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 17 Phimister Phimister NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 18 Proctor Proctor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 19 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 20 others other NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 21 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 23 20th 20th NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 24 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 26 21st 21st JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 27 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 17 28 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 2 Broncho Broncho NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 3 Buster Buster NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 4 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 5 Frederic Frederic NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 6 Remington Remington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 7 Cowboy Cowboy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 8 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 9 Rest Rest NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 10 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 11 Solon Solon NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 12 Borglum Borglum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 14 1904 1904 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 15 Cowboy Cowboy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 16 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 17 Frederic Frederic NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 18 Remington Remington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 20 1908 1908 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 21 Appeal appeal NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 22 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 24 Great Great NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 25 Spirit Spirit NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 26 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 27 Cyrus Cyrus NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 28 Dallin Dallin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 30 1909 1909 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 31 Hudson Hudson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 32 McKnight McKnight NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 33 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 35 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 36 Alexander Alexander NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 37 Phimister Phimister NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 38 Proctor Proctor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 39 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 40 1931 1931 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 41 Animal animal NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 42 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 43 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 44 Animaliers)[edit animaliers)[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 45 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 46 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 47 naturalism naturalism NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 48 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 49 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 50 French french JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 51 school school NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 52 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 53 exemplified exemplify VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 54 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 55 Antoine Antoine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 56 Barye Barye NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 57 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 58 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 59 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 60 great great JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 61 impact impact NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 62 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 63 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 64 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 65 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 66 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 67 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 68 wildlife wildlife NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 18 69 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 2 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 3 generation generation NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 4 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 5 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 6 animaliers animalier NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 7 included include VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 9 Edward Edward NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 10 Kemeys Kemeys NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 12 Edward Edward NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 13 Potter Potter NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 14 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 15 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 16 occasionally occasionally RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 17 worked work VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 18 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 19 Daniel Daniel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 20 Chester Chester NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 21 French French NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 23 producing produce VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 24 horses horse NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 25 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 26 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 27 equestrian equestrian JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 28 statues statue NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 29 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 31 Alexander Alexander NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 32 Phimister Phimister NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 33 Proctor Proctor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 34 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 35 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 36 executed execute VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 37 mounts mount NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 38 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 39 Augustus Augustus NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 40 Saint Saint NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 41 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 42 Gaudens Gaudens NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 43 ' ' POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 44 riders rider NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 45 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 46 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 47 Charles Charles NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 48 Russell Russell NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 49 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 50 Herbert Herbert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 51 Haseltine Haseltine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 52 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 53 Frederick Frederick NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 54 Roth Roth NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 55 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 56 Albert Albert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 57 Laessle Laessle NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 58 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 59 Anna Anna NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 60 Hyatt Hyatt NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 61 Huntington Huntington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 19 62 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 2 8 8 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 4 Edward Edward NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 5 Kemeys Kemeys NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 6 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 7 1833 1833 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 8 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 9 1907 1907 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 10 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 12 Locked lock VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 13 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 14 Death Death NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 16 1886 1886 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 17 Albert Albert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 18 Laessle Laessle NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 19 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 20 1877 1877 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 21 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 22 1954 1954 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 23 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 25 Billy Billy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 26 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 27 1914 1914 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 28 Public Public NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 29 monuments[edit monuments[edit NFP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 30 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 31 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 32 years year NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 33 following follow VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 34 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 35 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 36 Civil Civil NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 37 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 38 saw see VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 39 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 40 huge huge JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 41 increase increase NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 42 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 43 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 44 number number NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 45 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 46 public public JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 47 monuments monument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 48 erected erect VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 49 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 50 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 51 United United NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 52 States States NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 20 53 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 2 By by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 3 far far RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 5 most most RBS en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 6 prevalent prevalent JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 7 monument monument NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 8 features feature VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 9 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 10 fully fully RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 11 equipped equip VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 12 Confederate Confederate NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 13 soldier soldier NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 14 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 16 same same JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 17 prototype prototype NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 18 held hold VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 19 true true JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 20 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 21 Union Union NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 22 monuments monument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 23 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 24 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 25 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 26 realistic realistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 27 pose pose NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 21 28 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 2 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 3 9 9 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 5 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 6 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 8 monument monument NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 9 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 10 popularized popularize VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 11 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 12 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 13 Martin Martin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 14 Milmore Milmore NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 15 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 16 created create VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 17 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 20 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 21 ones one NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 22 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 23 1868 1868 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 22 24 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 1 Milmore Milmore NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 2 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 3 own own JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 4 monument monument NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 6 authored author VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 7 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 8 Daniel Daniel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 9 Chester Chester NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 10 French French NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 12 Death death NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 15 Sculptor Sculptor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 16 remains remain VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 17 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 19 America America NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 20 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 21 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 22 noble noble JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 23 tributes tribute NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 23 24 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 2 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 3 10 10 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 4 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 5 As as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 7 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 8 closed close VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 11 pace pace NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 13 monument monument NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 14 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 15 building building NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 16 quickened quicken VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 17 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 19 great great JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 20 cities city NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 23 East East NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 25 especially especially RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 26 those those DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 27 erected erect VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 28 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 29 memorialize memorialize VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 31 Civil Civil NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 32 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 24 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 1 Several several JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 2 outstanding outstanding JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 3 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 4 emerged emerge VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 6 most most JJS en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 8 them -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 9 trained train VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 12 beaux beaux NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 13 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 14 arts art NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 15 academies academy NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 17 Paris Paris NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 25 18 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 1 Daniel Daniel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 2 Chester Chester NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 3 French French NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 4 stands stand VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 5 out out RP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 7 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 8 do do VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 9 Frederick Frederick NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 10 William William NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 11 Macmonnies Macmonnies NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 13 Hans Hans NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 14 Schuler Schuler NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 16 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 17 Lorado Lorado NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 18 Taft Taft NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 26 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 1 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 2 tradition tradition NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 3 continued continue VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 4 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 6 1940s 1940 NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 7 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 8 Charles Charles NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 9 Keck Keck NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 11 Alexander Alexander NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 12 Stirling Stirling NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 13 Calder Calder NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 14 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 15 others other NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 16 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 18 use use NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 19 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 20 figurative figurative JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 21 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 22 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 23 monuments monument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 24 persists persist VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 25 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 27 21st 21st JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 28 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 27 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 1 After after IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 3 middle middle NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 4 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 6 20th 20th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 7 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 8 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 9 used use VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 11 public public JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 12 monuments monument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 13 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 14 increasingly increasingly RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 15 abstract abstract JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 28 16 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 2 decades decade NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 3 following follow VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 5 Second Second NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 6 World World NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 7 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 8 saw see VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 9 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 10 large large JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 11 number number NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 13 monuments monument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 14 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 15 memorials memorial NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 16 dedicated dedicate VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 17 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 19 victims victim NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 22 Holocaust Holocaust NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 29 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 1 Civil Civil NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 2 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 3 monument monument NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 5 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 6 Martin Martin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 7 Milmore Milmore NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 8 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 9 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 11 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 13 1872 1872 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 14 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 15 Robert Robert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 16 Gould Gould NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 17 Shaw Shaw NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 18 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 20 Boston Boston NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 21 Common Common NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 23 commemorates commemorate VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 24 Shaw Shaw NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 25 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 27 Afro Afro NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 28 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 29 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 30 54th 54th NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 31 Massachusetts Massachusetts NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 32 Volunteer Volunteer NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 33 Infantry Infantry NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 35 St. St. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 36 Gaudens Gaudens NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 37 U.S. U.S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 38 Marine Marine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 39 Corps Corps NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 40 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 41 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 42 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 43 located locate VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 44 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 45 Arlington Arlington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 46 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 47 Virginia Virginia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 48 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 49 1954 1954 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 50 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 51 designed design VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 52 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 53 Felix Felix NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 54 de de IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 55 Weldon Weldon NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 56 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 57 Marine Marine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 58 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 59 Vietnam Vietnam NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 60 Veterans Veterans NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 61 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 62 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 63 July July NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 64 4 4 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 65 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 66 2002 2002 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 67 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 68 designed design VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 69 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 70 Maya Maya NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 71 Lin Lin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 72 Carving Carving NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 73 mountains[edit mountains[edit NFP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 74 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 75 There there EX en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 76 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 77 at at RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 78 least least RBS en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 79 three three CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 80 major major JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 81 mountain mountain NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 82 sculptures sculpture NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 83 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 84 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 85 United United NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 86 States States NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 30 87 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 1 These these DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 2 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 3 Mount Mount NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 4 Rushmore Rushmore NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 6 Stone Stone NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 7 Mountain Mountain NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 9 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 10 Crazy crazy JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 11 Horse Horse NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 12 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 31 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 1 Gutzon Gutzon NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 2 Borglum Borglum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 4 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 5 accomplished accomplished JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 6 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 7 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 8 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 9 pieces piece NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 10 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 11 Seated Seated NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 12 Lincoln Lincoln NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 14 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 15 variety variety NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 16 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 17 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 18 public public JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 19 monuments monument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 21 oversaw oversee VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 23 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 24 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 25 Mount Mount NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 26 Rushmore Rushmore NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 27 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 29 Black Black NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 30 Hills Hills NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 31 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 32 South South NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 33 Dakota Dakota NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 32 34 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 2 monument monument NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 3 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 4 finished finish VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 5 after after IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 6 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 7 death death NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 8 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 9 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 10 son son NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 11 Lincoln Lincoln NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 12 Borglum Borglum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 33 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 1 Gutzon Gutzon NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 2 Borglum Borglum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 3 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 4 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 5 responsible responsible JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 6 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 7 starting start VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 9 Stone Stone NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 10 Mountain Mountain NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 11 project project NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 13 Georgia Georgia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 14 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 15 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 16 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 17 falling falling NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 18 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 19 out out RP en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 20 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 21 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 22 overseers overseer NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 34 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 2 monument monument NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 3 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 4 then then RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 5 taken take VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 6 up up RP en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 7 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 8 Augustus Augustus NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 9 Lukeman Lukeman NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 11 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 12 died die VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 13 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 14 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 15 carving carving NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 16 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 17 1935 1935 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 35 18 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 2 memorial memorial NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 3 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 4 finished finish VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 5 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 6 Walker Walker NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 7 Hancock Hancock NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 8 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 9 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 10 considered consider VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 11 complete complete JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 13 1972 1972 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 36 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 2 Crazy crazy JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 3 Horse Horse NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 4 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 5 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 7 Black Black NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 8 Hills Hills NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 10 South South NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 11 Dakota Dakota NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 12 depicts depict VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 14 Oglala Oglala NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 15 Lakota Lakota NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 16 warrior warrior NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 17 Crazy Crazy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 18 Horse Horse NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 19 riding ride VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 20 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 21 horse horse NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 22 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 23 pointing point VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 24 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 26 distance distance NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 37 27 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 1 It -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 2 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 3 begun begin VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 4 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 5 1948 1948 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 6 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 7 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 8 Korczak Korczak NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 9 Ziolkowski Ziolkowski NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 10 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 11 continued continue VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 12 after after IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 13 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 14 death death NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 15 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 16 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 17 wife wife NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 19 Ruth Ruth NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 20 Ziolkowski Ziolkowski NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 22 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 23 took take VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 24 over over RP en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 26 helm helm NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 27 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 28 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 29 project project NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 31 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 32 several several JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 33 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 34 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 35 children child NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 38 36 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 39 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 39 2 11 11 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 39 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 39 4 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 39 5 face face NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 39 6 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 39 7 dedicated dedicate VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 39 8 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 39 9 1998 1998 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 39 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 40 1 Mount Mount NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 40 2 Rushmore Rushmore NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 40 3 National National NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 40 4 Monument Monument NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 40 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 1 Sculptures Sculptures NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 3 George George NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 4 Washington Washington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 6 Thomas Thomas NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 7 Jefferson Jefferson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 9 Theodore Theodore NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 10 Roosevelt Roosevelt NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 12 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 13 Abraham Abraham NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 14 Lincoln Lincoln NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 15 represent represent VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 17 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 18 150 150 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 19 years year NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 21 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 22 history history NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 41 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 1 Stone Stone NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 2 Mountain Mountain NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 3 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 4 Georgia Georgia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 5 Architectural Architectural NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 6 sculpture[edit sculpture[edit , en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 7 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 8 Public public JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 9 buildings building NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 12 last last JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 13 quarter quarter NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 14 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 16 19th 19th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 17 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 18 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 20 first first JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 21 half half NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 24 20th 20th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 25 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 26 provided provide VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 27 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 28 architectural architectural JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 29 setting setting NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 30 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 31 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 32 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 33 especially especially RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 34 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 35 relief relief NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 42 36 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 1 Karl Karl NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 2 Bitter Bitter NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 4 Lee Lee NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 5 Lawrie Lawrie NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 7 Adolph Adolph NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 8 Alexander Alexander NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 9 Weinman Weinman NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 11 C. C. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 12 Paul Paul NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 13 Jennewein Jennewein NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 15 Rene Rene NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 16 Paul Paul NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 17 Chambellan Chambellan NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 19 Corrado Corrado NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 20 Parducci Parducci NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 22 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 23 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 24 others other NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 25 worked work VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 26 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 27 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 28 simple simple NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 30 sometimes sometimes RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 31 narrative narrative JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 32 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 33 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 34 fit fit VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 35 these these DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 36 spaces space NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 43 37 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 1 Much much JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 3 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 4 work work NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 5 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 6 created create VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 7 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 8 anonymous anonymous JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 9 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 10 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 11 carvers carver NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 44 12 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 1 North North NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 2 America America NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 4 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 5 City City NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 6 Hall Hall NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 8 Alexander Alexander NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 9 Milne Milne NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 10 Calder Calder NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 12 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 14 1870s 1870s CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 15 Lincoln Lincoln NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 16 issuing issue VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 18 Emancipation Emancipation NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 19 Proclamation Proclamation NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 21 Nebraska Nebraska NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 22 State State NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 23 Capitol Capitol NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 25 Lee Lee NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 26 Lawrie Lawrie NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 27 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 28 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 30 c. c. NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 31 1925 1925 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 32 Cane Cane NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 33 Cutter Cutter NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 35 Louisiana Louisiana NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 36 State State NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 37 Capitol Capitol NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 38 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 39 Lee Lee NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 40 Lawrie Lawrie NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 41 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 42 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 44 1929 1929 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 45 River River NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 46 Traffic Traffic NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 47 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 48 Kansas Kansas NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 49 City City NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 50 City City NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 51 Hall Hall NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 52 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 53 Walker Walker NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 54 Hancock Hancock NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 55 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 56 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 57 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 58 1937 1937 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 59 Twentieth Twentieth NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 60 century[edit century[edit NFP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 61 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 62 As as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 63 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 64 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 65 began begin VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 66 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 67 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 68 young young JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 69 European european JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 70 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 71 migrated migrate VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 72 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 73 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 74 free free JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 75 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 76 booming boom VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 77 economy economy NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 78 across across IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 79 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 80 Atlantic Atlantic NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 81 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 82 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 83 European european JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 84 trained train VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 85 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 86 account account VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 87 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 88 much much JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 89 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 90 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 91 great great JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 92 work work NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 93 created create VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 94 before before IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 95 1950 1950 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 45 96 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 1 These these DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 2 include include VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 3 Elie Elie NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 4 Nadelman Nadelman NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 6 Albin Albin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 7 Polasek Polasek NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 9 Gaston Gaston NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 10 Lachaise Lachaise NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 11 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 12 Carl Carl NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 13 Milles Milles NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 46 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 1 Elie Elie NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 2 Nadelman Nadelman NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 3 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 4 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 6 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 7 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 8 State State NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 9 Theater Theater NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 10 Modern Modern NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 11 Classicism[edit classicism[edit VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 12 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 13 Several several JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 14 notable notable JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 15 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 16 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 17 joined join VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 18 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 19 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 20 revitalization revitalization NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 23 classical classical JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 24 tradition tradition NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 25 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 26 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 27 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 29 most most RBS en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 30 notably notably RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 31 Paul Paul NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 32 Manship Manship NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 33 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 34 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 35 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 36 discovered discover VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 37 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 38 archaic archaic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 39 Greek greek JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 40 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 41 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 42 studying study VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 43 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 44 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 45 scholarship scholarship NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 46 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 47 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 47 48 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 1 C. C. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 2 Paul Paul NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 3 Jennewein Jennewein NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 4 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 5 Edward Edward NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 6 McCartan McCartan NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 7 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 8 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 9 leaders leader NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 10 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 11 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 12 direction direction NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 13 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 14 fit fit VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 15 easily easily RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 16 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 18 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 19 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 20 deco deco NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 21 tastes taste NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 23 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 24 1920s 1920s CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 48 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 3 1930s 1930 NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 4 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 5 1940s 1940 NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 8 ideologies ideology NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 9 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 10 rent rent VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 11 European european JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 12 politics politic NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 13 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 14 reflected reflect VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 15 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 16 associations association NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 17 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 18 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 19 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 49 20 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 1 On on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 3 right right NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 4 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 6 group group NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 8 mostly mostly RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 9 native native JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 10 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 11 born bear VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 13 mostly mostly RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 14 old old JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 15 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 16 school school NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 17 classical classical NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 19 mostly mostly RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 20 modelers modeler NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 22 clay clay NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 24 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 25 founded found VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 27 National National NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 28 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 29 Society Society NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 31 led lead VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 32 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 34 heiress heiress NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 35 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 36 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 37 Anna Anna NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 38 Hyatt Hyatt NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 39 Huntington Huntington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 40 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 41 preserved preserve VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 42 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 43 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 44 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 45 park park NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 46 that that WDT en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 47 she -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 48 endowed endow VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 49 — — : en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 50 Brookgreen Brookgreen NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 51 Gardens Gardens NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 52 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 53 South South NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 54 Carolina Carolina NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 50 55 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 1 Augustus Augustus NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 2 Saint Saint NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 3 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 4 Gaudens Gaudens NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 6 Diana Diana NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 7 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 8 1892–93 1892–93 NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 9 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 10 Paul Paul NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 11 Manship Manship NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 13 Duck Duck NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 14 Girl Girl NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 16 1916 1916 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 17 C. C. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 18 Paul Paul NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 19 Jennewein Jennewein NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 21 Darlington Darlington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 22 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 23 Fountain Fountain NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 25 1922 1922 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 26 Edward Edward NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 27 McCartan McCartan NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 29 Dionysus Dionysus NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 31 1923 1923 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 32 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 33 Expressionism[edit expressionism[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 34 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 35 On on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 37 left left NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 38 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 39 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 40 immigrant immigrant JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 41 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 42 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 43 expressionistic expressionistic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 44 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 45 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 46 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 47 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 48 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 49 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 50 based base VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 51 Sculptors Sculptors NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 52 Guild Guild NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 53 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 54 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 55 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 56 emphasis emphasis NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 57 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 58 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 59 current current JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 60 themes theme NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 61 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 62 direct direct JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 63 carving carving NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 64 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 65 wood wood NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 66 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 67 stone stone NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 51 68 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 52 1 One one CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 52 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 52 3 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 52 4 better well RBR en-wikipedia-org-8254 52 5 known know VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 52 6 members member NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 52 7 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 52 8 William William NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 52 9 Zorach Zorach NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 52 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 1 Moses Moses NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 3 William William NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 4 Zorach Zorach NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 6 1952 1952 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 7 African african JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 8 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 9 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 10 sculptors[edit sculptors[edit , en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 11 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 12 With with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 14 Harlem Harlem NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 15 Renaissance Renaissance NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 17 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 18 African african JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 19 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 20 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 21 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 22 genre genre NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 23 emerged emerge VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 53 24 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 54 1 Richmond Richmond NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 54 2 Barthé Barthé NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 54 3 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 54 4 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 54 5 outstanding outstanding JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 54 6 example example NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 54 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 55 1 Augusta Augusta NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 55 2 Savage Savage NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 55 3 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 55 4 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 55 5 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 55 6 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 55 7 teacher teacher NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 55 8 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 1 Other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 2 contemporary contemporary JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 3 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 4 include include VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 5 Elizabeth Elizabeth NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 6 Catlett Catlett NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 8 Martin Martin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 9 Puryear Puryear NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 11 Jerry Jerry NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 12 Harris Harris NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 14 Thaddeus Thaddeus NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 15 Mosley Mosley NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 17 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 18 Richard Richard NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 19 Hunt Hunt NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 56 20 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 1 Jerry Jerry NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 2 Harris Harris NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 3 Dogon Dogon NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 4 mother mother NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 6 child child NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 7 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 8 turn turn NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 9 toward toward IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 10 abstraction[edit abstraction[edit CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 11 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 12 See see VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 13 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 14 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 15 Abstract Abstract NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 16 Expressionism expressionism NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 17 Some some DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 18 Americans Americans NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 20 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 21 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 22 Isamu Isamu NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 23 Noguchi Noguchi NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 24 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 25 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 26 already already RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 27 moved move VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 28 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 29 figurative figurative JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 30 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 31 nonfigurative nonfigurative JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 32 design design NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 33 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 34 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 35 after after IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 36 1950 1950 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 37 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 38 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 39 entire entire JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 40 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 41 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 42 world world NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 43 took take VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 44 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 45 dramatic dramatic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 46 turn turn NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 47 away away RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 48 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 49 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 50 former former JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 51 tradition tradition NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 52 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 53 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 54 America America NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 55 led lead VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 56 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 57 rest rest NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 58 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 59 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 60 world world NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 61 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 62 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 63 more more RBR en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 64 iconoclastic iconoclastic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 65 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 66 theoretical theoretical JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 67 approach approach NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 68 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 69 modernism modernism NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 57 70 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 1 Within within IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 2 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 3 next next JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 4 ten ten CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 5 years year NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 7 traditional traditional JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 8 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 9 education education NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 10 would would MD en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 11 almost almost RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 12 completely completely RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 13 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 14 replaced replace VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 15 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 16 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 17 Bauhaus Bauhaus NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 18 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 19 influenced influence VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 20 concern concern NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 21 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 22 abstract abstract JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 23 design design NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 58 24 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 1 To to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 2 accompany accompany VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 4 triumph triumph NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 6 abstract abstract JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 7 expressionist expressionist JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 8 painting painting NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 10 heroes hero NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 12 abstract abstract JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 13 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 14 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 15 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 16 David David NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 17 Smith Smith NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 18 emerged emerge VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 20 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 21 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 22 new new JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 23 materials material NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 24 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 25 explored explore VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 26 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 27 sculptural sculptural JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 28 expression expression NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 59 29 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 60 1 Louise Louise NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 60 2 Nevelson Nevelson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 60 3 pioneered pioneer VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 60 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 60 5 emerging emerge VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 60 6 genre genre NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 60 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 60 8 environmental environmental JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 60 9 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 60 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 1 However however RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 3 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 4 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 5 period period NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 6 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 7 group group NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 8 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 9 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 10 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 11 persisted persist VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 12 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 13 creating create VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 14 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 15 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 16 their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 17 pre pre JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 18 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 19 war war JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 21 modern modern JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 22 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 23 classical classical JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 24 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 25 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 61 26 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 1 These these DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 2 include include VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 3 Milton Milton NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 4 Horn Horn NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 6 Donal Donal NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 7 Hord Hord NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 9 Charles Charles NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 10 Umlauf Umlauf NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 12 Joseph Joseph NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 13 Erhardy Erhardy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 15 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 16 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 17 Henry Henry NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 18 Waddell Waddell NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 62 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 1 Gallery Gallery NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 3 Modernist Modernist NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 4 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 5 sculpture[edit sculpture[edit . en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 6 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 7 David David NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 8 Smith Smith NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 9 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 10 1906 1906 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 11 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 12 1965 1965 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 13 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 15 CUBI CUBI NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 16 VI VI NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 18 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 19 1963 1963 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 21 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 22 Smith Smith NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 23 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 24 Cubi Cubi NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 25 series series NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 26 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 27 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 28 Israel Israel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 29 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 31 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 63 32 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 1 Gaston Gaston NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 2 Lachaise Lachaise NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 3 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 4 1882 1882 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 5 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 6 1935 1935 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 9 Floating float VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 10 Figure figure NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 11 1927 1927 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 13 bronze bronze NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 15 no no UH en-wikipedia-org-8254 64 16 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 1 5 5 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 2 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 3 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 4 edition edition NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 6 7 7 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 8 National National NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 9 Gallery Gallery NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 11 Australia Australia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 12 Jacob Jacob NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 13 Epstein Epstein NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 14 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 15 1880 1880 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 16 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 17 1959 1959 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 18 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 20 Day Day NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 21 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 22 Night Night NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 24 carved carve VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 25 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 26 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 27 London London NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 28 Underground Underground NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 29 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 30 headquarters headquarters NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 31 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 32 1928 1928 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 65 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 1 Jacques Jacques NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 2 Lipchitz Lipchitz NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 3 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 4 1891 1891 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 5 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 6 1973 1973 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 9 Birth Birth NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 12 Muses Muses NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 14 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 15 1944 1944 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 16 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 17 1950 1950 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 18 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 66 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 1 Alexander Alexander NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 2 Calder Calder NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 3 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 4 1898 1898 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 5 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 6 1976 1976 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 9 L'empennage l'empennage NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 10 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 11 1953 1953 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 12 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 13 David David NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 14 Smith Smith NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 16 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 17 1906 1906 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 18 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 19 1965 1965 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 20 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 21 Agricola Agricola NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 22 I I NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 24 1952 1952 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 26 Hirshhorn Hirshhorn NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 27 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 28 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 29 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 30 Garden Garden NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 31 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 32 Washington Washington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 33 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 34 DC DC NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 67 35 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 1 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 2 Chamberlain Chamberlain NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 3 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 4 1927 1927 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 5 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 6 2011 2011 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 9 S S NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 11 1959 1959 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 13 Hirshhorn Hirshhorn NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 14 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 15 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 16 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 17 Garden Garden NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 19 Washington Washington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 21 DC DC NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 68 22 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 1 Tony Tony NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 2 Smith Smith NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 3 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 4 1912 1912 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 5 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 6 1980 1980 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 7 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 9 Free Free NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 10 Ride Ride NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 12 1962 1962 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 14 6'8 6'8 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 15 x x SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 16 6'8 6'8 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 17 x x SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 18 6'8 6'8 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 19 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 20 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 21 height height NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 22 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 23 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 24 standard standard JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 25 US US NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 26 door door NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 27 opening opening NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 28 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 30 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 31 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 32 Modern Modern NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 33 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 35 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 36 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 37 Larry Larry NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 38 Bell Bell NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 39 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 40 born bear VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 41 1939 1939 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 42 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 44 Untitled Untitled NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 45 1964 1964 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 46 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 47 bismuth bismuth NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 48 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 49 chromium chromium NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 50 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 51 gold gold NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 52 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 53 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 54 rhodium rhodium NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 55 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 56 gold gold NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 57 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 58 plated plate VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 59 brass brass NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 60 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 61 Hirshhorn Hirshhorn NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 62 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 63 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 64 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 65 Garden Garden NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 66 Isamu Isamu NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 67 Noguchi Noguchi NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 68 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 69 1904 1904 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 70 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 71 1988 1988 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 72 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 73 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 74 Heimar Heimar NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 75 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 76 1968 1968 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 77 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 78 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 79 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 80 Billy Billy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 81 Rose Rose NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 82 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 83 Garden Garden NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 84 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 85 Israel Israel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 86 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 87 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 88 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 89 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 90 Israel Israel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 91 George George NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 92 Rickey Rickey NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 93 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 94 1904 1904 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 95 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 96 2002 2002 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 97 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 98 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 99 Four Four NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 100 Squares Squares NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 101 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 102 Geviert Geviert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 103 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 104 1969 1969 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 105 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 106 terrace terrace NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 107 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 108 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 109 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 110 National National NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 111 Gallery Gallery NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 112 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 113 Berlin Berlin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 114 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 115 Germany Germany NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 116 Donald Donald NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 117 Judd Judd NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 118 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 119 1928 1928 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 120 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 121 1994 1994 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 122 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 123 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 124 Untitled Untitled NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 125 1977 1977 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 126 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 127 Münster Münster NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 128 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 129 Germany Germany NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 130 Richard Richard NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 131 Serra Serra NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 132 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 133 born bear VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 134 1939 1939 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 135 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 136 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 137 Fulcrum Fulcrum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 138 1987 1987 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 139 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 140 55 55 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 141   _SP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 142 ft ft VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 143 high high JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 144 free free JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 145 standing standing NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 146 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 147 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 148 Cor Cor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 149 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 150 ten ten CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 151 steel steel NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 152 near near IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 153 Liverpool Liverpool NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 154 Street Street NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 155 station station NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 156 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 157 London London NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 158 Pushing push VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 159 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 160 boundaries boundary NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 161 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 162 art[edit art[edit DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 163 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 164 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 165 figure figure NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 166 returned return VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 167 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 168 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 169 1960s 1960 NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 170 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 171 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 172 without without IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 173 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 174 beaux beaux NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 175 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 176 arts art NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 177 figurative figurative JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 178 tradition tradition NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 179 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 180 sometimes sometimes RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 181 even even RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 182 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 183 life life NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 184 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 185 casts cast NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 186 like like IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 187 those those DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 188 George George NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 189 Segal Segal NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 190 made make VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 191 with with IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 192 plaster plaster NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 69 193 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 1 Jim Jim NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 2 Gary Gary NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 3 created create VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 4 life life NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 5 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 6 sized sized JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 7 figures figure NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 8 composed compose VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 10 metal metal NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 11 washers washer NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 12 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 13 hardware hardware NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 14 almost almost RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 15 invisibly invisibly RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 16 welded weld VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 17 together together RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 19 as as RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 20 well well RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 21 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 22 those those DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 24 stained stained JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 25 glass glass NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 26 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 27 even even RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 28 used use VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 29 automobile automobile NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 30 parts part NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 31 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 32 tools tool NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 33 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 34 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 35 sculptures sculpture NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 70 36 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 1 Concerns concern NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 2 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 4 qualities quality NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 6 forms form NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 7 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 8 design design NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 9 continued continue VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 10 — — : en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 11 but but CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 12 usually usually RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 13 without without IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 14 representing represent VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 15 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 16 human human JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 17 figure figure NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 71 18 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 1 Minimalist minimalist JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 2 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 3 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 4 artists artist NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 5 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 6 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 7 Richard Richard NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 8 Serra Serra NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 9 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 10 Norman Norman NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 11 Carlberg Carlberg NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 12 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 13 replaced replace VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 15 figure figure NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 16 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 17 public public JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 18 settings setting NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 72 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 1 Sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 4 late late JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 5 20th 20th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 6 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 7 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 8 mostly mostly RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 9 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 10 playful playful JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 11 exploration exploration NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 12 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 14 boundaries boundary NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 16 what what WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 17 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 18 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 19 called call VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 20 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 73 21 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 1 Minimalism[edit minimalism[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 2 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 3 Main main JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 4 article article NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 5 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 6 Minimalism minimalism NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 7 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 8 Minimalist minimalist JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 9 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 10 reduces reduce VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 11 sculpture sculpture JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 12 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 13 its -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 14 most most RBS en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 15 essential essential JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 16 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 17 fundamental fundamental JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 18 features feature NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 74 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 1 Minimalists minimalist NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 2 include include VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 3 Tony Tony NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 4 Smith Smith NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 6 Donald Donald NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 7 Judd Judd NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 9 Robert Robert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 10 Morris Morris NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 12 Larry Larry NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 13 Bell Bell NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 15 Anne Anne NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 16 Truitt Truitt NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 18 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 19 Dan Dan NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 20 Flavin Flavin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 21 ; ; : en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 22 Site site NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 23 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 24 specific specific JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 25 movement[edit movement[edit . en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 26 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 27 Spiral Spiral NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 28 Jetty Jetty NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 29 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 30 Robert Robert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 31 Smithson Smithson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 32 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 33 atop atop IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 34 Rozel Rozel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 35 Point Point NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 36 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 37 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 38 mid mid NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 39 - - NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 40 April April NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 41 2005 2005 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 42 See see VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 43 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 44 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 45 Land land NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 46 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 47 Site site NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 48 specific specific JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 49 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 50 environmental environmental JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 51 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 52 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 53 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 54 represented represent VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 55 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 56 artists artist NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 57 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 58 Donald Donald NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 59 Judd Judd NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 60 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 61 Dennis Dennis NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 62 Oppenheim Oppenheim NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 63 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 64 Richard Richard NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 65 Serra Serra NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 66 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 67 Robert Robert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 68 Irwin Irwin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 69 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 70 George George NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 71 Rickey Rickey NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 72 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 73 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 74 Christo Christo NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 75 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 76 Jeanne Jeanne NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 77 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 78 Claude Claude NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 79 led lead VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 80 contemporary contemporary JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 81 abstract abstract JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 82 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 83 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 84 new new JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 85 directions direction NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 75 86 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 1 Artists artist NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 2 created create VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 3 environmental environmental JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 4 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 5 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 6 expansive expansive JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 7 sites site NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 8 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 10 ' ' `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 11 land land NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 12 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 13 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 15 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 16 West West NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 17 ' ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 18 group group NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 19 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 20 projects project NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 76 21 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 1 These these DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 2 land land NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 3 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 4 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 5 ' ' `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 6 earth earth NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 7 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 8 ' ' CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 9 environmental environmental JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 10 scale scale NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 11 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 12 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 13 exemplified exemplify VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 14 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 15 artists artist NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 16 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 17 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 18 Robert Robert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 19 Smithson Smithson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 21 Michael Michael NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 22 Heizer Heizer NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 24 James James NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 25 Turrell Turrell NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 26 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 27 Roden Roden NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 28 Crater Crater NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 29 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 30 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 31 others other NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 32 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 33 land land NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 34 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 35 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 36 earth earth NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 37 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 38 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 39 environmental environmental JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 40 scale scale NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 41 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 42 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 43 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 44 Robert Robert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 45 Smithson Smithson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 46 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 47 Michael Michael NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 48 Heizer Heizer NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 49 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 50 James James NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 51 Turrell Turrell NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 52 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 53 others other NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 77 54 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 1 Postminimalism[edit postminimalism[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 2 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 3 Main main JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 4 article article NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 5 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 6 Postminimalism Postminimalism NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 7 Artists Artists NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 8 Bill Bill NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 9 Bollinger Bollinger NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 11 Eva Eva NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 12 Hesse Hesse NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 14 Sol Sol NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 15 LeWitt LeWitt NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 17 Jackie Jackie NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 18 Winsor Winsor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 20 Keith Keith NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 21 Sonnier Sonnier NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 23 Bruce Bruce NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 24 Nauman Nauman NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 26 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 27 Lucas Lucas NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 28 Samaras Samaras NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 30 among among IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 31 others other NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 32 were be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 33 pioneers pioneer NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 34 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 35 Postminimalist postminimalist JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 36 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 37 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 38 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 39 later later JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 40 works work NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 41 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 42 Robert Robert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 43 Graham Graham NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 44 continued continue VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 45 evolving evolve VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 46 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 47 often often RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 48 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 49 public public JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 50 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 51 settings setting NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 52 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 53 into into IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 54 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 55 21st 21st JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 56 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 78 57 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 1 Also also RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 2 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 4 1960s 1960 NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 6 1970s 1970s CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 7 artists artist NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 8 as as RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 9 diverse diverse JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 10 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 11 Stephen Stephen NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 12 Antonakis Antonakis NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 14 Chryssa Chryssa NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 16 Walter Walter NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 17 De De NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 18 Maria Maria NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 20 Dan Dan NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 21 Flavin Flavin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 22 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 23 Robert Robert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 24 Smithson Smithson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 26 Dennis Dennis NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 27 Oppenheim Oppenheim NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 28 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 29 Robert Robert NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 30 Irwin Irwin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 31 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 32 Claes Claes NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 33 Oldenburg Oldenburg NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 35 George George NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 36 Segal Segal NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 37 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 38 Edward Edward NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 39 Kienholz Kienholz NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 40 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 41 Duane Duane NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 42 Hanson Hanson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 44 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 45 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 46 DeAndrea DeAndrea NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 47 explored explore VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 48 abstraction abstraction NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 49 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 50 imagery imagery NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 51 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 52 figuration figuration NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 53 through through IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 54 Light light JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 55 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 56 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 57 Land land NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 58 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 59 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 60 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 61 installation installation NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 62 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 63 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 64 new new JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 65 ways way NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 79 66 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 1 Late late JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 2 20th 20th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 3 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 4 revival revival NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 5 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 6 figurative figurative JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 7 sculpture[edit sculpture[edit , en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 8 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 9 Keys Keys NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 10 To to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 11 Community community NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 12 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 13 2007 2007 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 14 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 16 James James NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 17 Peniston Peniston NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 18 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 19 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 21 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 22 Other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 23 kinds kind NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 24 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 25 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 26 grew grow VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 27 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 28 importance importance NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 30 some some DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 31 evolving evolve VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 32 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 33 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 34 work work NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 35 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 36 leaders leader NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 37 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 38 ironwork ironwork NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 39 during during IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 40 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 41 early early JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 42 1900s 1900s CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 43 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 44 included include VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 45 Samuel Samuel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 46 Yellin Yellin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 80 47 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 1 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 2 center center NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 3 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 4 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 5 western western JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 6 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 8 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 9 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 10 developed develop VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 11 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 12 Loveland Loveland NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 14 Colorado Colorado NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 16 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 17 many many JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 18 studios studio NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 19 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 20 magazines magazine NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 22 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 23 even even RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 24 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 25 museum museum NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 26 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 27 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 28 National National NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 29 Cowboy Cowboy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 30 & & CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 31 Western Western NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 32 Heritage Heritage NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 33 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 34 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 35 Oklahoma Oklahoma NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 36 City City NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 37 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 38 pursued pursue VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 39 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 40 interest interest NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 81 41 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 1 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 2 neo neo JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 3 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 4 Victorian victorian JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 5 style style NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 6 emerged emerge VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 8 pioneered pioneer VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 9 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 11 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 12 Frederick Frederick NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 13 Hart Hart NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 82 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 1 Other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 2 genres genre NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 3 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 4 sculpture[edit sculpture[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 5 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 6 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 7 art art NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 8 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 9 doll doll NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 10 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 11 ceramic ceramic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 12 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 13 communities community NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 14 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 15 grew grow VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 16 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 17 numbers number NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 18 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 19 importance importance NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 20 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 22 late late JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 23 20th 20th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 24 century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 26 while while IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 27 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 28 entertainment entertainment NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 29 industry industry NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 30 required require VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 31 large large JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 32 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 33 scale scale NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 35 spectacular spectacular JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 36 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 37 sometimes sometimes RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 38 monstrous monstrous JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 39 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 40 cartoon cartoon NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 41 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 42 like like JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 43 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 44 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 45 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 46 movie movie NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 47 sets set NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 48 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 49 theme theme NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 50 parks park NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 51 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 52 casinos casino NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 53 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 54 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 55 athletic athletic JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 56 stadiums stadium NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 83 57 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 1 Industrial industrial JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 2 product product NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 3 design design NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 5 especially especially RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 6 automobiles automobile NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 8 should should MD en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 9 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 10 be be VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 11 ignored ignore VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 84 12 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 1 An an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 2 example example NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 3 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 4 Randolph Randolph NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 5 Parducci Parducci NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 6 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 7 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 8 brother brother NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 10 Corrado Corrado NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 11 Parducci Parducci NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 12 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 13 sculptures sculpture NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 14 created create VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 15 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 17 famous famous JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 18 chariot chariot NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 19 race race NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 20 scene scene NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 21 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 22 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 23 film film NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 24 Ben Ben NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 25 Hur Hur NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 85 26 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 1 Legal legal JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 2 issues issue NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 3 regarding regard VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 4 photographs[edit photographs[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 5 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 6 United United NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 7 States States NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 8 courts court NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 9 have have VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 10 consistently consistently RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 11 held hold VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 12 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 13 sculptors sculptor NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 14 maintain maintain VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 15 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 16 intellectual intellectual JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 17 property property NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 18 right right NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 19 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 20 sculptures sculpture NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 21 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 22 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 23 entitled entitle VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 24 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 25 compensation compensation NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 26 if if IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 27 photographs photograph NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 28 are be VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 29 used use VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 30 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 31 commercial commercial JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 32 purposes purpose NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 86 33 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 2 rights right NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 3 apply apply VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 4 even even RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 5 if if IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 6 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 7 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 8 no no RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 9 longer long RBR en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 10 owns own VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 11 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 12 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 13 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 14 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 15 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 16 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 17 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 18 even even RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 19 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 20 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 21 public public JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 22 space space NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 87 23 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 2 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 4 however however RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 6 could could MD en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 7 sign sign VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 8 away away RP en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 9 those those DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 10 rights right NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 88 11 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 1 Some some DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 2 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 3 countries country NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 5 such such JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 6 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 7 Germany Germany NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 8 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 9 give give VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 10 permission permission NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 11 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 12 take take VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 13 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 14 photographs photograph NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 15 via via IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 16 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 17 concept concept NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 18 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 19 Panoramafreiheit Panoramafreiheit NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 20 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 21 or or CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 22 Freedom Freedom NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 23 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 24 Panorama Panorama NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 89 25 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 1 Photograph Photograph NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 3 Frank Frank NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 4 Gaylord Gaylord NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 5 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 6 Korean Korean NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 7 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 8 Veterans Veterans NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 9 Memorial memorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 10 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 11 On on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 12 February February NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 13 25 25 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 14 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 15 2010 2010 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 17 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 18 United United NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 19 States States NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 20 Court Court NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 22 Appeals Appeals NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 23 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 25 Federal Federal NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 26 Circuit Circuit NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 27 ruled rule VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 28 2 2 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 29 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 30 1 1 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 31 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 32 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 33 Frank Frank NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 34 Gaylord Gaylord NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 35 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 36 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 37 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 38 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 39 Korean Korean NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 40 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 41 Veterans Veterans NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 42 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 43 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 44 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 45 entitled entitle VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 46 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 47 compensation compensation NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 48 because because IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 49 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 50 image image NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 51 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 52 it -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 53 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 54 used use VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 55 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 56 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 57 37 37 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 58 cent cent NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 59 U. U. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 60 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 61 postage postage NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 62 stamp stamp NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 63 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 64 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 65 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 66 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 67 signed sign VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 68 away away RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 69 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 70 intellectual intellectual JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 71 property property NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 72 rights right NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 90 73 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 2 appeals appeal NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 3 court court NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 4 rejected reject VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 5 arguments argument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 6 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 7 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 8 photo photo NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 9 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 10 transformative transformative JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 91 11 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 2 12 12 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 4 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 5 2002 2002 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 7 amateur amateur NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 8 photographer photographer NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 9 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 10 retired retire VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 11 Marine Marine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 12 John John NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 13 All All NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 14 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 15 paid pay VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 16 $ $ $ en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 17 1,500 1,500 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 18 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 19 use use VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 20 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 21 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 22 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 23 photographs photograph NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 24 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 26 memorial memorial NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 27 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 28 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 29 snowy snowy JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 30 day day NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 31 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 32 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 33 stamp[13 stamp[13 NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 34 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 35 which which WDT en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 36 sold sell VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 37 more more JJR en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 38 than than IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 39 $ $ $ en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 40 17 17 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 41 million million CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 42 worth worth NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 43 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 44 stamps stamp NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 92 45 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 1 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 2 2006 2006 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 4 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 5 Frank Frank NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 6 Gaylord Gaylord NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 7 enlisted enlist VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 8 Fish Fish NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 9 & & CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 10 Richardson Richardson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 11 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 12 make make VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 13 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 14 pro pro FW en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 15 bono bono FW en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 16 claim claim NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 17 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 19 U. U. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 20 S. S. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 21 Postal Postal NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 22 Service Service NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 23 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 24 violated violate VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 25 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 26 intellectual intellectual JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 27 property property NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 28 rights right NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 29 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 31 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 32 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 33 thus thus RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 34 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 35 should should MD en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 36 have have VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 37 been be VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 38 compensated compensate VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 93 39 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 2 Postal Postal NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 3 Service Service NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 4 argued argue VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 5 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 6 Gaylord Gaylord NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 7 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 8 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 10 sole sole JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 11 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 12 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 13 saying say VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 14 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 15 had have VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 16 received receive VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 17 advice advice NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 18 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 19 federal federal JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 20 sources source NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 21 – – : en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 22 who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 23 recommended recommend VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 24 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 25 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 26 uniforms uniform NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 27 appear appear VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 28 more more JJR en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 29 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 30 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 31 wind wind NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 32 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 33 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 34 also also RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 35 that that IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 36 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 37 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 38 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 39 actually actually RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 40 architecture architecture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 94 41 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 1 Gaylord Gaylord NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 2 won win VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 3 all all DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 4 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 5 his -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 6 arguments argument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 7 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 9 lower low JJR en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 10 court court NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 11 except except IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 12 for for IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 13 one one CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 14 … … NFP en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 15 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 16 court court NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 17 ruled rule VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 18 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 19 photo photo NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 20 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 21 fair fair JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 22 use use NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 23 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 24 thus thus RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 25 he -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 26 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 27 not not RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 28 entitled entitle VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 29 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 30 compensation compensation NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 95 31 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 1 Gaylord Gaylord NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 2 appealed appeal VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 4 fair fair JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 5 use use NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 6 ruling rule VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 7 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 8 won win VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 10 case case NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 11 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 12 appeal appeal NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 96 13 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 2 12 12 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 4 On on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 5 April April NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 6 22 22 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 8 2011 2011 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 10 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 11 US US NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 12 Court Court NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 14 Claims Claims NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 15 awarded award VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 16 Gaylord Gaylord NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 17 $ $ $ en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 18 5,000 5,000 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 97 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 1 [ [ -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 2 14 14 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 3 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 4 See see VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 5 also[edit also[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 6 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 7 Sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 8 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 9 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 10 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 11 Notes[edit notes[edit NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 12 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 13 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 14 Craven Craven NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 15 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 16 Wayne Wayne NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 17 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 18 ‘ ' `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 19 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 20 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 21 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 22 America America NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 23 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 24 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 26 Thomas Thomas NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 27 Y. Y. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 28 Crowell Crowell NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 29 Company Company NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 31 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 32 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 33 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 34 1968 1968 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 35 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 36 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 37 1 1 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 38 ^ ^ SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 39 Pinckney Pinckney NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 40 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 41 Pauline Pauline NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 98 42 A. A. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 1 ‘ ' `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 2 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 3 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 4 Figureheads Figureheads NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 5 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 6 And and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 7 Their -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 8 Carvers carver NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 9 ’ ’ POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 10 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 12 W.W. W.W. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 13 Norton Norton NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 14 & & CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 15 Company Company NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 17 Inc. Inc. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 18 NY NY NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 19 1940 1940 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 20 p.29 p.29 NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 21 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 22 Brewington Brewington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 24 M.V. M.V. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 25 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 26 ‘ ' `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 27 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 28 Shipcarvers Shipcarvers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 29 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 30 North North NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 31 America America NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 32 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 33 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 35 Dover Dover NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 36 Publications Publications NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 37 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 38 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 39 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 40 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 41 1972 1972 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 42   _SP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 43 c.1962 c.1962 NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 44 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 45 26 26 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 46 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 47 40 40 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 48 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 49 Rogers Rogers NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 50 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 51 Millard Millard NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 52 F. F. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 53 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 54 ‘ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 55 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 56 Randolph Randolph NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 57 Rogers Rogers NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 58 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 59 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 60 Sculptor Sculptor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 61 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 62 Rome Rome NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 63 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 64 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 65 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 66 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 67 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 68 Massachusetts Massachusetts NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 69 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 70 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 71 1971 1971 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 72 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 73 13 13 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 74 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 75 Crane Crane NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 76 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 77 Sylvia Sylvia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 78 E. E. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 79 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 80 ‘ ' `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 81 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 82 White white JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 83 Silence silence NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 84 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 85 Greenough greenough JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 86 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 87 Powers Powers NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 88 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 89 Crawford Crawford NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 90 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 91 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 92 Sculptors Sculptors NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 93 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 94 Nineteenth Nineteenth NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 95 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 96 Century Century NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 97 Italy Italy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 98 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 99 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 100 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 101 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 102 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 103 Miami Miami NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 104 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 105 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 106 Coral Coral NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 107 Gables Gables NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 108 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 109 1972 1972 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 110 p. p. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 111 xiii xiii NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 112 ^ ^ FW en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 113 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 114 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 115 Willing Willing NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 116 Captive Captive NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 117 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 118 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 119 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 120 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 121 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 99 122 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 1 Inventories inventory NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 2 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 3 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 4 Painting Painting NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 6 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 8 Smithsonian Smithsonian NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 9 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 10 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 11 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 100 12 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 101 1 Retrieved Retrieved NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 101 2 February February NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 101 3 16 16 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 101 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 101 5 2012 2012 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 101 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 2 Rubenstein Rubenstein NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 4 Charlotte Charlotte NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 5 Streifer Streifer NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 7 ‘ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 8 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 9 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 10 Women Women NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 11 Sculptors Sculptors NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 12 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 13 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 14 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 15 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 16 Women woman NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 17 Working work VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 18 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 19 Three three CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 20 Dimensions Dimensions NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 21 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 22 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 24 G. G. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 25 K. K. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 26 Hall Hall NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 27 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 28 Co. Co. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 29 Boston Boston NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 30 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 31 1990 1990 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 32 ^ ^ SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 33 McKay McKay NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 35 James James NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 36 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 37 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 38 Animaliers Animaliers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 39 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 40 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 41 Collectors Collectors NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 42 Guide Guide NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 43 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 44 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 45 Animal Animal NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 46 Sculptors Sculptors NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 47 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 48 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 49 19th 19th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 50 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 51 20th 20th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 52 centuries century NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 53 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 102 54 E.P. E.P. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 1 Dutton Dutton NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 2 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 3 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 4 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 6 1973 1973 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 7 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 8 Widener Widener NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 9 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 10 Ralph Ralph NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 11 W. W. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 12 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 13 ‘ ' `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 14 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 15 Confederate Confederate NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 16 Monuments monument NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 17 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 18 Enduring endure VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 19 symbols symbol NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 20 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 21 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 22 South South NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 23 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 24 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 25 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 26 Between between IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 27 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 28 States States NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 29 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 30 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 31 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 32 Andromeda Andromeda NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 33 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 35 Washington Washington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 36 D.C. D.C. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 37 1982 1982 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 38 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 39 introduction introduction NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 40 ^ ^ . en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 41 Taft Taft NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 42 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 43 Lorado Lorado NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 44 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 45 ‘ ' `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 46 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 47 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 48 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 49 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 50 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 51 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 52 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 53 ’ ' '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 54 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 55 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 56 Macmillan Macmillan NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 57 Company Company NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 58 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 59 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 60 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 61 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 62 1925 1925 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 63 p. p. NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 64 255 255 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 65 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 66 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 67 Ruth Ruth NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 68 Ziolkowski Ziolkowski NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 69 obituary obituary NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 70 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 71 Driving drive VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 72 force force NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 73 behind behind IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 74 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 75 decades decade NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 76 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 77 long long JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 78 project project NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 79 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 80 sculpt sculpt VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 81 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 82 vast vast JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 83 memorial memorial NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 84 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 85 Crazy crazy JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 86 Horse Horse NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 87 out out IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 88 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 89 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 90 Black Black NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 91 Hills Hills NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 92 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 93 Dakota Dakota NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 94 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 103 95 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 104 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 104 2 Guardian Guardian NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 104 3 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 105 1 2014 2014 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 105 2 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 105 3 05 05 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 105 4 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 105 5 27 27 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 105 6 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 106 1 Retrieved Retrieved NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 106 2 2014 2014 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 106 3 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 106 4 06 06 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 106 5 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 106 6 21 21 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 106 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 107 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 107 2 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 107 3 b b NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 107 4 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 107 5 An an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 107 6 85-Year 85-year CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 107 7 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 107 8 Old Old NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 107 9 Sculptor Sculptor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 107 10 vs. vs. IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 108 1 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 108 2 Government Government NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 108 3 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 108 4 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 109 1 AmLawDaily amlawdaily XX en-wikipedia-org-8254 109 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 110 1 February February NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 110 2 25 25 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 110 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 110 4 2010 2010 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 110 5 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 1 ^ ^ NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 2 Friedman Friedman NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 3 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 4 Peter Peter NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 5 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 6 2009 2009 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 7 - - SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 8 07 07 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 9 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 10 23 23 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 11 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 111 12 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 2 Easy easy JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 3 Case case NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 4 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 5 Postage Postage NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 6 Stamp stamp NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 7 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 8 Fair Fair NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 9 Use Use NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 10 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 11 Korean Korean NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 12 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 13 Veterans Veterans NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 14 Memorial Memorial NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 15 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 112 16 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 113 1 Ruling rule VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 113 2 Imagination imagination NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 113 3 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 113 4 Law Law NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 113 5 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 113 6 Creativity Creativity NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 113 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 1 Archived archived JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 2 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 3 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 4 original original NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 5 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 6 2012 2012 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 7 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 8 07 07 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 9 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 10 09 09 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 114 11 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 115 1 Retrieved retrieve VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 115 2 2017 2017 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 115 3 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 115 4 04 04 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 115 5 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 115 6 19 19 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 115 7 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 116 1 ^ ^ NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 116 2 Mike Mike NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 116 3 Doyle Doyle NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 116 4 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 116 5 April April NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 116 6 25 25 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 116 7 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 116 8 2011 2011 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 116 9 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 116 10 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 1 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 2 Korean Korean NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 3 War War NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 4 memorial memorial JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 5 sculptor sculptor NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 6 wins win VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 7 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 8 loses lose VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 9 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 10 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 11 same same JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 12 time time NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 13 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 117 14 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 118 1 McClatchy McClatchy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 118 2 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 1 References[edit references[edit LS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 2 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 3 Armstrong Armstrong NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 4 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 5 Craven Craven NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 6 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 7 et et NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 8 al al NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 9 . . NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 10 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 11 200 200 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 12 Years year NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 13 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 14 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 15 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 16 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 17 Whitney Whitney NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 18 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 19 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 20 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 21 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 22 NYC NYC NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 23 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 24 1976 1976 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 25 Caffin Caffin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 26 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 27 Charles Charles NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 28 H. H. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 29 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 30 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 31 Masters Masters NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 32 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 33 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 34 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 35 Doubleday Doubleday NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 36 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 37 Page Page NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 38 & & CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 39 Company Company NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 40 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 41 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 42 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 43 1913 1913 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 44 Conner Conner NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 45 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 46 Janis Janis NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 47 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 48 Joel Joel NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 49 Rosenkranz Rosenkranz NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 50 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 51 Rediscoveries Rediscoveries NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 52 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 53 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 54 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 55 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 56 Studio Studio NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 57 Works Works NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 58 1893–1939 1893–1939 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 59 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 60 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 61 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 62 Texas Texas NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 63 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 64 Austin Austin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 65 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 66 Texas Texas NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 67 1989 1989 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 68 Contemporary Contemporary NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 69 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 70 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 71 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 72 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 73 California California NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 74 Palace Palace NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 75 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 76 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 77 Legion Legion NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 78 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 79 Honor Honor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 80 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 81 Lincoln Lincoln NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 82 Park Park NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 83 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 84 San San NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 85 Francisco Francisco NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 86 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 87 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 88 National National NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 89 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 90 Society Society NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 91 1929 1929 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 92 Craven Craven NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 93 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 94 Wayne Wayne NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 95 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 96 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 97 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 98 America America NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 99 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 100 Thomas Thomas NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 101 Y. Y. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 102 Crowell Crowell NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 103 Co Co NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 104 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 105 NY NY NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 106 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 107 NY NY NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 108 1968 1968 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 109 DeWall DeWall NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 110 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 111 Robb Robb NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 112 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 113 Crazy Crazy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 114 Horse Horse NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 115 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 116 Korczak Korczak NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 117 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 118 The The NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 119 Story Story NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 120 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 121 an an DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 122 Epic Epic NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 123 Mountain Mountain NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 124 Carving Carving NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 125 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 126 Illustrations Illustrations NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 127 by by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 128 Marinka Marinka NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 129 Ziolkowski Ziolkowski NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 130 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 131 Korczak Korczak NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 132 's 's POS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 133 Heritage Heritage NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 134 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 135 Inc. Inc. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 136 Crazy Crazy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 137 Horse Horse NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 138 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 139 SD sd NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 140 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 141 1982 1982 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 142 Falk Falk NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 143 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 144 Peter Peter NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 145 Hastings Hastings NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 146 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 147 Editor Editor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 148 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 149 Who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 150 Was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 151 Who who WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 152 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 153 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 154 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 155 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 156 Sound Sound NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 157 View View NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 158 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 159 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 160 Madison Madison NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 161 Connecticut Connecticut NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 162 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 163 1985 1985 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 164 Fort Fort NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 165 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 166 Ilene Ilene NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 167 Susan Susan NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 168 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 169 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 170 Figure figure NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 171 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 172 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 173 Sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 174 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 175 A a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 176 Question Question NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 177 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 178 Modernity Modernity NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 179 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 180 Los Los NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 181 Angeles Angeles NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 182 County County NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 183 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 184 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 185 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 186 & & CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 187 University University NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 188 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 189 Washington Washington NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 190 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 191 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 192 Los Los NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 193 Angeles Angeles NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 194 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 195 CA CA NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 196 1995 1995 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 197 Gadzinski Gadzinski NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 198 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 199 Susan Susan NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 200 James James NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 201 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 202 Mary Mary NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 203 Mullen Mullen NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 204 Cunningham Cunningham NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 205 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 206 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 207 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 208 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 209 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 210 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 211 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 212 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 213 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 214 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 215 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 216 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 217 Academy Academy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 218 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 219 Fine Fine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 220 Arts Arts NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 221 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 222 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 223 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 224 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 225 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 226 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 227 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 228 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 229 Academy Academy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 230 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 231 Fine Fine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 232 Arts Arts NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 233 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 234 1997 1997 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 235 Greenthal Greenthal NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 236 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 237 Kozol Kozol NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 238 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 239 Rameirez Rameirez NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 240 & & CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 241 Fairbanks Fairbanks NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 242 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 243 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 244 Figurative Figurative NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 245 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 246 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 247 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 248 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 249 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 250 Fine Fine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 251 Arts Arts NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 252 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 253 Boston Boston NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 254 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 255 Museum Museum NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 256 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 257 Fine Fine NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 258 Arts Arts NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 259 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 260 Boston Boston NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 261 1986 1986 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 262 Gridley Gridley NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 263 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 264 Marion Marion NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 265 E. E. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 266 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 267 America America NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 268 ’s ’s , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 269 Indian Indian NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 270 Statues Statues NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 271 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 272 Marion Marion NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 273 E. E. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 274 Gridley Gridley NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 275 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 276 Chicago Chicago NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 277 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 278 Illinois Illinois NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 279 1966 1966 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 280 Kvaran Kvaran NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 281 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 282 Einar Einar NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 283 Einarsson Einarsson NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 284 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 285 Architectural Architectural NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 286 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 287 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 288 America America NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 289 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 290 unpublished unpublished JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 291 manuscript manuscript NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 292 McSpadden McSpadden NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 293 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 294 J. J. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 295 Walker Walker NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 296 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 297 Famous Famous NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 298 Sculptors Sculptors NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 299 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 300 America America NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 301 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 302 Dodd Dodd NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 303 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 304 Mead Mead NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 305 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 306 Company Company NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 307 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 308 Inc. Inc. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 309 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 310 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 311 1924 1924 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 312 Navarra Navarra NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 313 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 314 Tova Tova NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 315 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 316 Jim Jim NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 317 Gary Gary NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 318 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 319 His -PRON- PRP$ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 320 Life life NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 321 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 322 Art Art NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 323 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 324 HFN HFN NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 325 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 326 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 327 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 328 1987 1987 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 329 Opitz Opitz NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 330 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 331 Glenn Glenn NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 332 B B NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 333 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 334 Editor Editor NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 335 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 336 Mantle Mantle NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 337 Fielding Fielding NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 338 ’s ’s , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 339 Dictionary Dictionary NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 340 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 341 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 342 Painters Painters NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 343 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 344 Sculptors Sculptors NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 345 & & CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 346 Engravers Engravers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 347 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 348 Apollo Apollo NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 349 Book Book NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 350 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 351 Poughkeepsie Poughkeepsie NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 352 NY NY NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 353 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 354 1986 1986 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 355 Proske Proske NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 356 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 357 Beatrice Beatrice NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 358 Gilman Gilman NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 359 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 360 Brookgreen Brookgreen NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 361 Gardens Gardens NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 362 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 363 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 364 Brookgreen Brookgreen NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 365 Gardens Gardens NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 366 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 367 South South NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 368 Carolina Carolina NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 369 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 370 1968 1968 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 371 Reynalds Reynalds NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 372 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 373 Donald Donald NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 374 Martin Martin NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 375 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 376 Masters Masters NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 377 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 378 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 379 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 380 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 381 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 382 Figurative Figurative NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 383 Tradition Tradition NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 384 From from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 385 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 386 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 387 Renaissance Renaissance NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 388 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 389 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 390 Millennium Millennium NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 391 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 392 Abbeville Abbeville NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 393 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 394 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 395 NY NY NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 396 1993 1993 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 397 Rubenstein Rubenstein NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 398 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 399 Charlotte Charlotte NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 400 Streifer Streifer NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 401 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 402 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 403 Women Women NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 404 Sculptors Sculptors NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 405 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 406 G.K. G.K. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 407 Hall Hall NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 408 & & CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 409 Co. Co. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 410 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 411 Boston Boston NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 412 1990 1990 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 413 Smith Smith NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 414 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 415 Rex Rex NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 416 Allen Allen NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 417 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 418 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 419 Carving Carving NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 420 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 421 Mount Mount NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 422 Rushmore Rushmore NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 423 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 424 Abbeville Abbeville NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 425 Press Press NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 426 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 427 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 428 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 429 1985 1985 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 430 Taft Taft NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 431 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 432 Lorado Lorado NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 433 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 434 The the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 435 History history NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 436 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 437 American American NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 438 Sculpture Sculpture NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 439 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 440 MacMillan MacMillan NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 441 Co. Co. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 442 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 443 New New NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 444 York York NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 445 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 446 NY NY NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 447 1925 1925 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 448 External External NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 449 links[edit links[edit , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 450 ] ] -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 451 20th 20th JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 452 Century century NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 453 Figure Figure NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 454 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 455 Retrieved retrieve VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 456 from from IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 457 " " `` en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 458 https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sculpture_of_the_United_States&oldid=991996572 https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sculpture_of_the_United_States&oldid=991996572 NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 459 " " '' en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 460 Categories category NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 461 : : : en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 462 American american JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 463 sculpture sculpture NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 464 Navigation Navigation NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 465 menu menu NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 466 Personal personal JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 467 tools tool NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 468 Not not RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 469 logged log VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 470 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 471 Talk Talk NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 472 Contributions Contributions NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 473 Create Create NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 474 account account NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 475 Log Log NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 476 in in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 477 Namespaces Namespaces NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 478 Article Article NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 479 Talk talk NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 480 Variants variant VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 481 Views view NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 482 Read read VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 483 Edit edit NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 484 View View NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 485 history history NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 486 More More JJR en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 487 Search Search NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 488 Navigation Navigation NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 489 Main Main NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 490 page page NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 491 Contents content VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 492 Current current JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 493 events event NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 494 Random random JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 495 article article NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 496 About about IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 497 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 498 Contact Contact NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 499 us -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 500 Donate Donate NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 501 Contribute contribute NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 502 Help help NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 503 Learn learn VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 504 to to TO en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 505 edit edit VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 506 Community community NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 507 portal portal JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 508 Recent recent JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 509 changes change NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 510 Upload upload JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 511 file file NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 512 Tools tool NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 513 What what WP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 514 links link NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 515 here here RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 516 Related relate VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 517 changes change VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 518 Upload upload JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 519 file file VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 520 Special special JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 521 pages page NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 522 Permanent permanent JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 523 link link NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 524 Page Page NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 525 information information NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 526 Cite cite VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 527 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 528 page page NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 529 Wikidata wikidata NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 530 item item NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 531 Print print NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 532 / / SYM en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 533 export export NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 534 Download Download NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 535 as as IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 536 PDF PDF NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 537 Printable Printable NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 538 version version NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 539 In in IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 540 other other JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 541 projects project NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 542 Wikimedia Wikimedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 543 Commons Commons NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 544 Languages Languages NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 545 Add Add NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 546 links link NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 547 This this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 548 page page NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 549 was be VBD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 550 last last RB en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 551 edited edit VBN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 552 on on IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 553 2 2 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 554 December December NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 555 2020 2020 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 556 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 557 at at IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 558 22:55 22:55 CD en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 559   _SP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 560 ( ( -LRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 561 UTC UTC NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 562 ) ) -RRB- en-wikipedia-org-8254 119 563 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 1 Text text NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 2 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 3 available available JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 4 under under IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 5 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 6 Creative Creative NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 7 Commons Commons NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 8 Attribution Attribution NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 9 - - HYPH en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 10 ShareAlike ShareAlike NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 11 License License NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 12 ; ; , en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 13 additional additional JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 14 terms term NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 15 may may MD en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 16 apply apply VB en-wikipedia-org-8254 120 17 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 1 By by IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 2 using use VBG en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 3 this this DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 4 site site NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 5 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 6 you -PRON- PRP en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 7 agree agree VBP en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 8 to to IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 9 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 10 Terms term NNS en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 11 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 12 Use Use NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 13 and and CC en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 14 Privacy Privacy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 15 Policy Policy NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 121 16 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 1 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 2 ® ® NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 3 is be VBZ en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 4 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 5 registered registered JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 6 trademark trademark NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 7 of of IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 8 the the DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 9 Wikimedia Wikimedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 10 Foundation Foundation NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 11 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 12 Inc. Inc. NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 13 , , , en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 14 a a DT en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 15 non non JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 16 - - JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 17 profit profit JJ en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 18 organization organization NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 122 19 . . . en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 1 Privacy privacy NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 2 policy policy NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 3 About about IN en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 4 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 5 Disclaimers Disclaimers NNPS en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 6 Contact Contact NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 7 Wikipedia Wikipedia NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 8 Mobile Mobile NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 9 view view NN en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 10 Developers Developers NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 11 Statistics Statistics NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 12 Cookie Cookie NNP en-wikipedia-org-8254 123 13 statement statement NN