Miscellany poems upon several occasions consisting of original poems / by the late Duke of Buckingham, Mr. Cowly, Mr. Milton, Mr. Prior, Mrs. Behn, Mr. Tho. Brown, &c. ; and the translations from Horace, Persius, Petronius Arbiter, &c. ; with an essay upon satyr, by the famous M. Dacier. 1692 Approx. 130 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 73 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2004-08 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A70171 Wing G733A ESTC R21564 12180374 ocm 12180374 55621 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A70171) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 55621) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1641-1700 ; 762:6 or 1145:12) Miscellany poems upon several occasions consisting of original poems / by the late Duke of Buckingham, Mr. Cowly, Mr. Milton, Mr. Prior, Mrs. Behn, Mr. Tho. Brown, &c. ; and the translations from Horace, Persius, Petronius Arbiter, &c. ; with an essay upon satyr, by the famous M. Dacier. Buckingham, George Villiers, Duke of, 1628-1687. Cowley, Abraham, 1618-1667. Milton, John, 1608-1674. Behn, Aphra, 1640-1689. Congreve, William, 1670-1729. Dacier, André, 1651-1722. Gildon, Charles, 1665-1724. [32], 112 p. Printed for Peter Buck ..., London : 1692. "The index": prelim. p. [31]-[32]. "Epistle dedicatory" signed: Charles Gildon. This work appears at reel 762:6 as Wing G733A, and at reel 1145:12 as Wing B5315 (Wing number cancelled in Wing (CD-ROM, 1996)). 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Keying and markup guidelines are available at the Text Creation Partnership web site . eng English poetry. 2004-02 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2004-03 SPi Global Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2004-04 Jonathan Blaney Sampled and proofread 2004-04 Jonathan Blaney Text and markup reviewed and edited 2004-07 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion MISCELLANY POEMS UPON Several Occasions : Consisting of Original Poems , BY The late Duke of Buckingham , Mr Cowly , Mr. Milton , Mr. Prior , Mrs. Behn , Mr. Tho. Brown , &c. And the Translations from Horace , Persius , Petronius Arbiter , &c. WITH An Essay upon Satyr , By the Famous M. DACIER . Licens'd May 21. 1692. LONDON , Printed for Peter Buck , at the Sign of the Temple , near Temple-Bar , in Fleetstreet . 1692. The Epistle Dedicatory , TO Mr. CARDELL GOODMAN . SIR , THere are a sort of Spleenatic , Ill naturd Gentlemen in the World , who are so very Critical upon Dedications , that if they find the Author touching never so lightly on the just Praise of his Patron , they presently condemn him of Flattery , as if 't were impossible that any Man of THIS Age cou'd deserve a good Word . Among this number , I am sorry to find the Ingenious Sir George Mackenzie in his Epistle to Mr. Boyle , because I am confident if he had consulted Reason ( the subject of his Book ) he must at least have mollify'd the severity of his Opinion , as I hope will appear from what I have here to say . This great Name has serv'd many of the smaller Critics , who build their Judgment , and Reputation on Authority , as a safe Retreat against the Onsets of Reason , with which the Majority of them are at mortal odds . These Misanthropes are arriv'd to that extremity now , that they will not give a Man leave to discover his own private Knowledg of an other , if to his Advantage , under the unpleasant Penalty of being receiv'd as a servile , nauseous Sycophant . This Hazard , Sir , I must run , if I will declare in Public what I know of those excellent Accomplishments , which render you so dear to all that are acquainted wi●h you . Your WIT , and your Courage are things not to be mention'd , much less your GENEROSITY , that being a Vertue that never resides alone . There are some Vertues that are Solitary , and like Hermits dwell in Deserts , over-run with the Wilds of every vicious Deformity in Nature : But GENEROSITY is the King of Vertues , and never goes unattended , which makes me sometimes fancy , 't is the Result of all other Vertues , when they meet together ; The Harmony , which proceeds from the Active Agreement of all the rest . This I am sure , — 't is the noblest Emotion of the Soul , and that which gives the most finishing , and visible Stroaks to the Image of our Maker . Therefore these morose Gentlemen would never forgive me , if I should tell the World , that you are Generous almost to a Fault ( if 't were possible that could be criminal in Man , for which alone all the World does , and ever has worship'd a Deity ) tho' I know it to be true to the utmost Extent ; because that will make the considering part of Mankind conclude you adorn'd with all other Vertues , inseparable Companions of this . They will never consider the Reasons I have to aver this , viz. my own Knowledg , and the Experience of several others And tho' I urge , that I have found you Generous beyond the extravagance of Hopes , when the Bonds of Nature , the Laws of Humanity , and of God himself , could not obtain the least regard from those , who had not a little Reputation in the World for better Principles : Yet will they cry out I am a FLATTERER , if I express my Gratitude to you in Print . Strange effects of a profligate Age , when ill Nature and profess'd Scandal , dress'd in a Politer sort of Bilingsgate , shall be sufficient to establish a Man's Fame ( spite of all the most monstrous absurdities of the contexture ) as a Wit : And the most deserv'd Praise enough to stigmatize the Writer with indeleble Infamy . For if any Bold Man dare celebrate the Vertues of any one , they gaze upon him , and shake their Heads as if it were an impudent Imposture , or at best a Prodigy as incredible as a circular Rainbow , or any other unusual Phaenomenon , that there should be any thing Vertuous and Brave in OUR Age. Not that I am so very fond of this Opinion , that Vertues are in being at this time , and in the Practice of Men , as to take every appearance for a Reality . Nor do I admit a great many that pass for mighty Lovers of Vertue , into that number ; in particular , none of those , that are fam'd for a noisy Zeal in the controverted Points of Religion , which prompts an inconsidering Generation to cut one another's Throats , because they can't agree in what themselves allow uncertain . Nor those , who with a Precise Behaviour , make an Ostentatious Shew of being the most intimate Friends of God Almighty in Public , but shake Hands with the Devil in a corner with no little Ardor . Nor shall I grace with the noble Title of VERTVE , those sorts of Religious Charities , that have not the Equitable good of Mankind for their end , but only vain Glory in particular Reputation . I could name some , that are very forward in contributing largely to the Building any public Structure , which may commend their Names to Posterity , as well as to the present time , but are inexorable to the nearest Relations who seek for a private Assistance , tho' a Trifle would save a whole Family . That which affects the view of the World , is the Child of Pride , and is not at all to be valu'd by any considering Man ; the other is the Off-spring of Vertue , having nothing but the good of another for its end , and yet it obtains generally a more lasting Fame , and especially if it meet with Ability and Gratitude to commend it to Posterity , in a nobler way , than in dead Piles of Building . Tho' I deny all this to be Vertue , yet I can never be of their Mind , who exclude it intirely from Human Race , since I am sensible 't is to be found in a great many at this day , particularly in your self . I am therefore of a much contrary Opinion , to those Man-haters I have mention'd those Devotes to Satyr ( as they call it ) for I have always thought it a far nobler Task to be conversant with the Vertues of Mankind , than with the Vices ; and if Fiction must be made use of ( as 't is every day by our Prose-Satyrists ) I am sure 't is more reasonable to admire an Angel of our own forming , than to combat a Devil of ones own conjuring up ; one gives us a greater , and juster Idea of the noblest of God's Works , the other flyes in the face of Providence , and wou'd render that Being ridiculous , and contemptible , that was made by the Power and Wisdom of INFINITY , and which God seems more than once to take no small Pleasure in . The greatest Patrons of Satyr , I am sure , cannot prove that it answers the End , they pretend , 't was design'd for , viz. the Reformation of Vice , especially that Satyr , which names Men , and tends to a personal abuse . For instead of Reforming Vice it only gratifies the ill-nature of most , and that Criminal delight they have in hearing an other abus'd , without any influence on the Manners of those it aims to Correct ; unless it be to return the Author 's with a Satyr of dry Bastinade . The Minds of all men have something , that is with more Modesty conceal'd , than expos'd to view , as well as the Body ; which Satyr is continually setting before the Eyes of the World ; whilst Panegyric draws a decent Veil over it . Panegyric paints Vertue , in its most taking Colours , and shews the more Beautiful parts of Mankind , whilst Satyr is continually raking in the Augean Stable of its Follies , and Vices . Panegyric gives a Noble , and taking prospect of Virtue , stirring up Emulation , in others , and a Caution in him that is Prais'd , not to be guilty of any thing contrary to the character the World has of him , that he may be thought really to deserve it . Nor can I ever believe , but that Virgils Aeneids have contributed more to the Progress of Vertue , than Horace's Satyrs : The first forming Noble images in the Mind , making it in Love with Honor , the last , at best exposing but the deformity of some Vice , or folly , which when we avoid we ramble so in the dark by their directions , that we can never find out Vertue , and so may well fall into the contrary extream ; Satyr only giving negative definitions of Virtue , like Mr. Cowlys of Wit : But in Epic posie and Panegyric all goes in the clear , and evident affirmative , presenting so exact a portraiture of Vertue , that you can't mistake , or not know it at first sight . But that which is most of all , Panegyric has the effectual force Satyr pretends to , in chacing away Vice and Folly , by discovering the Properties , and Beauties of their contraries ; and if it be plac'd on an undeserving Subject , it carries as severe a Sting : For who is it that reads those Verses of Lucan upon Nero , but thinks them a severe Satyr , tho they bear the Face of Praise — for having reckond up the Mischiefs of Civil War , he cries out — Quod si non aliam venturo fata Neroni Invenere viam , magnoque aeterna parantur Regna deis , coelumque suo servire Tonanti Non nisi saevorum potuit post bella Gigantum : Jam nihil o superi querimur , scelera ipsa , nefasque Hac mercede placent , &c — 'T would be to tedious too quote the rest . This I am sure was the safest way of abusing that Prince . An extravagant Praise of one , that merits nothing , is the most effectual of Satyrs . Panegyric is like a Lawful , and Mild Prince , that wins obedience by Love : Whilst Satyr like a Tyrant would force it by threats and servile fear ; the first is the Noblest , as well as the surest way . The Custom of the Lacedemonians of making their Slaves drunk , to represent to their Youth the Folly and Odiousness of that Vice , as it was proportion'd to the grossness of their Genius so it seems to have a likeness to Satyr , which pretends to put Vice out of Countenance , by exposing it , which it generally does in such terms , that it only pleases the vitiated Appetites of some with the lively descriptions of what they delight in . But Panegyric , like the Wiser State of Athens , gives us Examples , and descriptions of Vertue , justly imagining , that , where those Attractives , are no man can be drawn from Beauty to Deformity . ' Twoud be too tedious to run this consideration of the Preheminence of Panegyrick to Satyr any farther , having said enough already ( I hope ) to satisfie any sensible man of the truth of what I assert . Having thus vindicated Panegyric from the Odium it lies under , and plac'd it in its due rank , nothing could hinder me from attempting one on you , Sir , who so e'ry way deserve it , but my Inabilities , which perswade me to say nothing of that Excellence I value , since I am Conscious that I cannot say enough , nor perform that Task with the Wit and Eloquence it requires . As to the Book Sir , I present you with ▪ I am extreamly satisfy'd to know , that it is a Present worth your acceptance ; for I may say that there has scarce been a Collection which visited the World , with fewer trifling Verses in it . I except my own , which I had the more encouragement to print now , since I had so good an opportunity of making so large an Attonement , with the Wit of others for my own Dulness , and that I hope will chiefly excuse them to you , as well as convince the World of the real Value I have for you , when it sees me prefix your Name to no Vulgar Book , of my own Composing , but to one that ows its excellence to the generous contribution of my Friends of undoubted Wit. Statius in his Epistle dedicatory to Stella , seems to put his Sylvae in balance with his Thebaidos , for their being the productions of a suddain Heat , or Inspiration , the same is applicable to these ; All , or most of them being writ when the Soul was in tune , and not by a Mercenary End , forc'd upon a task , it was not at all dispos'd to . Besides which , they have most had the advantage of good Iudgments to prune the Luxuriancy of a flowing Fancy , which Statius would not give himself the trouble of . This Book I may therefore say ( without any self-esteem ) will ( if any thing in Poetry have perpetuity ) convey your Name to posterity , and with it the Testimony — how great a value I put upon your Worth , and how much I am Sir , without reserve , Your humble Servant Charles Gildon . AN Essay upon Satyr , FROM M. DACIER . EXpecting several Satyrs for this Collection more than I met with , I designed an Essay upon Satyr , as to its Etymology , Progress , and Vertues , with a short Examen of what we have had publish'd in English , in that Nature , and finally a Collation of that with the Ancient ; believing a Discourse on that Subject would not be ungrateful to the Ingenious , as being both New , and Curious ; which made me promise my Bookseller to attempt it : But finding my self disappointed in my Expectations , I was of Opinion such an Essay would not be altogether so proper : But to make the Bookseller a large Amends ( and to gratify the Town with an agreeable Entertainment ) I got , of a very Ingenious Friend of Mine , this Preface of M. Dacier , to the sixth Tome of Horace , which tho it be not of that extent , as to take in all the Points I design'd to treat of , yet Horace being now in that just Esteem he deserves , I thought I could not better gratify his Admirers , than to let our English World see those hidden Beauties of this great Poet , discover'd by M. Dacier , with no less Wit , than Judgment . The Preface of M. Dacier . HOrace entitles his two Books of Satyrs indifferently , Sermones , and Satyrae ; And since these two Names give different Ideas ; for certain Reasons it is necessary to explain what the Latins understood by the Word Satyr . The Learned Casaubon is the first , and only Man that has with Success attempted to shew what was the Satyrical Poesie of the Greeks , and the Satyr of the Romans . His Book is an inestimable Treasure , and I confess I have had great Helps from it ; which is the use we ought to make of the Works of those extraordinary Men , who have only gone before us to be our Guides , and serve us as Torches in the thick Darkness of Antiquity . But you must not have your Eyes so continually fixt on them , as not to regard whither they lead you ; for they deviate sometimes into Paths , where you cannot safely follow them . This Rule I my self have observ'd , in forsaking my Guides , and past that Way which no Body before me has done , as the following Discourse will convince you . Satyr is a kind of Poesie , only known to the Romans , being not at all related to the Satyrical Poesie of the Greeks , as some learned Men have pretended . Quintilian leaves us no Doubt upon this Point , when he writes in Chap. 10. Satira quidem tota nostra est . The same Reason makes Horace call it in the last Satyr of Book 1. Graecis intactum Carmen . The Natural and true Etymology is this : The Latins called it SATVR , quasi plenum , to which there was nothing wanting for its Perfection . Thus Satur color , when the Wool has taken a good Dye , and nothing can be added to the Perfection of it . From Satur they have made Satura , which they wrote sometimes with an i , Satira ; They used in other Words , the same Variation of the Letter u into i , as in Maxumus , Maximus , optumus , optimus . Satura , is an Adjective , which has reference to a Substantive understood ; for the Ancient Romans said Saturam , understanding Lancem . And Satura Lanx , was properly a Bason fill'd with all sorts of Fruit , which they offer'd every Year to Ceres , and Bacchus , as the First Fruits of all they had gathered . These Offerings of different things mixt together , were not unknown to the Greeks , who call'd 'em 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 , a Sacrifice of all sorts of Fruit , 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 & 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 , an Offering of all sorts of Grain , when they offer'd Potherbs . The Grammarian Diomedes has perfectly describ'd both the Custom of the Romans , and the Word Satura , in this Passage Lanx referta variis multisque primitiis , sacris Cereris inferebatur , & a copia & Saturitate rei , Satura vocabatur : cujus generis lancium & Virgilius in Georgicis meminit , cum hoc modo dicit , Lancibus & pandis fumantia reddimus exta ▪ and — lancesque & liba feremus . From thence the Word Satura was apply'd to many other Mixtures , as in Festus : Satira cibi genus , ex variis rebus conditum . From hence it past to the Works of the Mind ; for they call'd some Laws Leges Saturas , which contain'd many Heads , or Titles , as the Iulian , Papian and Popean Laws , which were called Miscellas , which is of the same Signification with Satura : From hence arose this Phrase , Per Saturam legem ferre , when the Senate made a Law , without gathering , and counting the Votes in haste , and confusedly all together , which was properly call'd , Per Saturam sententias exquirere , as Salust has it after Lelius . But they rested not here , but gave this Name to certain Books , as Pescennius Festus , whose Histories were call'd Saturas , or per Saturam . From all these Examples , 't is not hard to suppose , that these Works of Horace took from hence their Name , and that they were call'd , Saturae quia multis & variis rebus hoc carmen refertum est , because these Poems are full of a great many different Things , as Porphyrius says , which is partly true . But it must not be thought it is immediately from thence ; for this Name had been used before for other things , which bore a nearer resemblance to the Satyrs of Horace ; in explanation of which a Method is to be follow'd , which Casaubon himself never thought of , and which will put things in so clear a Light , that there can be no Place left for Doubt . The Romans having been almost four hundred Years without any Scenical Plays , Chance and Debauchery made them find in one of their Feasts the Saturnian , and Fescennine Verses , which for six score Years they had instead of Dramatic Pieces . But these Verses were rude , and almost without any Numbers , as being made extempore , and by a People , as yet but barbarous , who had little other Skill , than what flow'd from their Joy , and the Fumes of Wine . They were filled with the grossest sort of Raileries , and attended with Gestures and Dances . To have a livelier Idea of this , you need but reflect upon the honest Peasants ▪ whose clownish Dances are attended with extempore Verses , in which , in a wretched manner they jeer one another , with all they know . To this Horace refers in the first Epistle of his second Book , Fescennina per hunc inventa licentia morem , Versibus alt ernis opprobia rustica fudit . This Licentious and Irregular Verse , was succeeded by a sort more correct , filled with a pleasant Railery , without the Mixture of any thing scurrilous , and these obtain'd the Name of Satyrs , by reason of their Variety , and had regulated Forms , that is , regular Dances , and Music , but undecent Postures were banish'd . Titus Livius has it in his seventh Book . Vernaculis artificibus , quia Hister Tusco verbo Ludio vocabatur , nomen Histrionibus inditum , qui non sicut ante Fescennino versu similem compositum temere , ac rudem alternis jaciebant ; sed impletas modis Satiras , descripto jam ad Tibicinem cantu , motusque congruenti peragebant . These Satyrs were properly honest Farces , in which the Spectators and Actors were rallied without Distinction . Livius Andronicus found things in this posture , when he first undertook to make Comedies , and Tragedies in Imitation of the Grecians . This Diversion appearing more noble , and perfect , they run to it in Multitudes , neglecting the Satyrs for some time , though they receiv'd them a little after ; and some model'd them into a purpos'd Form to act at the end of their Comedies , as the French act their Farces now . And then they alter'd their Name of Satyrs for that of Exodia , which they preserve to this day . This was the first and most ancient kind of Roman Satyr . There are two other sorts , which tho' very different from this first , yet both owe their Birth to this , and are , as it were , Branches of it . This I shall prove the most succinctly I can . A Year after Livius Andronicus had caus'd his first Efforts to be Acted , Italy gave birth to Ennius , who being grown up , and having all the leisure in the World to observe the eager Satisfaction with which the Romans receiv'd the Satyrs , of which I have already spoke , was of Opinion , that Poems , tho' not adapted to the Theatre , yet preserving the Gaul the Railings and Pleasantness , which made these Satyrs take with so much Applause , would not fail of being well receiv'd ; he therefore ventur'd at it , and compos'd several Discourses to which he retain'd the name of Satyrs . These Discourses were entirely like those of Horace , both for the Matter and the Variety . The only essential difference , that is observable , is that Ennius , in Imitation of some Greeks , and of Homer himself , took the liberty of mixing several kinds of Verses together , as Hexameters , Iambics , Trimeters , with Tetrimeters , Trochaics or Square Verse ; as it appears from the Fragments which are left us . These following Verses are of the Square kind , which Aullus Gellius has preserv'd us , and which very well merit a place here for the Beauty they contain : Hoc erit tibi Argumentum semper in promptu situm , Ne quid expectes Amicos , quod tute agere possies . I attribute also to these Satyrs of Ennius these other kinds of Verses , which are of a Beauty , and Elegance , much above the Age in which they were made ; nor will the sight of 'em here be unpleasant . Non habeo denique nauci Marsum Augurem , Non vicanos aruspices , non de Cicro Astrologos , Non Isiacos Conjectores , non Interpretes Hominum : Non enim sunt ij aut Scientia , aut Arte Divini ; Sed Superstitiosi vates , Impudentesque harioli , Aut inertes , aut insani , aut quibus egestas Imperat : Qui sui questus caussa fictas suscitant sententias , Qui sibi semitam non sapiunt , alteri monstrant viam , Quibus devitias pollicentur , ab ijs Drachmam petunt , De devitijs deducant Drachmam , reddant caetera . Horace has borrow'd several things from these Satyrs . After Ennius came Pacuvius , who also writ Satyrs in Imitation of his Uncle Ennius . Lucilius was born in the time when Pacuvius was in most Reputation . He also wrote Satyrs . But he gave 'm a new turn , and endeavoured to imitate , as near as he could , the Character of the old Greek Comedy , of which we had but a very imperfect Idea in the ancient Roman Satyr , and such , as one might find in a Poem , which Nature alone had dictated before the Romans had thought of imitating the Grecians , and enriching themselves with their Spoils . 'T is thus you must understand this Passage of the first Satyr of the second Book of Horace , — Quid , cum est Lucilius ausis , Primus in hunc operis componere carmina morem ? Horace never intended by this to say , That there were no Satyrs before Lucilius , because Ennius and Pacuvius were before him , whose Example he followed : He only would have it understood , That Lucilius having given a new Turn to this Poem , and embellished it , ought by way of Excellence to be esteemed the first Author . Quintilian had the same Thought , when he writ , in the first Chapther of the tenth Book Satira quidem tota nostra est , in qua primus insignem laudem adeptus est Lucilius . You must not therefore be of the Opinion of Casaubon , who building on the Judgment of Diomedes , thought that the Satyr of Ennius , and that of Lucilius were entirely different : These are the very Words of this Grammarian , which have deceived this Judicious Critick . Satira est Carmen apud Romanos , non quidem apud Graecos maledicum , ad carpenda hominum vitia , Archaeae Comoediae charactere compositum , quale scripserunt Lucilius & Horatius , & Persius . Sed olim Carmen quod ex variis Poematibus constabat , Satira dicebatur , quale scripserunt Pacuvius & Ennius . You may see plainly that Diomedes distinguishes the Satyr of Lucilius , from that of Ennius , and Pacuvius ; the reason which he gives for this Distinction , is ridiculous , and absolutely false : The good Man had not examin'd the Nature and Origin of these two Satyrs , which were entirely like one another , both in Matter and Form , for Lucilius added to it only a little Politeness , and more Salt , almost without changing any thing : And if he did not put together several Sorts of Verse in the same Piece , as Ennius has done , yet he made several Pieces , of which some were entirely Hexameters , others entirely Iambics , and others Trochaic's , as is evident from his Fragments . In short , if the Satyrs of Lucilius differ from these of Ennius , because the former has added much to the Endeavours of the latter , as Casaubon has pretended , it will follow from thence , that those of Horace , and those of Lucilius , are also entirely different , for Horace has no less refin'd on the Satyrs of Lucilius , than he on those of Ennius , and Pacuvius . This Passage of Diomedes has also deceiv'd Dousa the Son. I say not this to expose some Light Faults of these great Men , but only to shew , with what Exactness , and with what Caution their Works must be read , when they treat of any thing so Obscure , and so ancient . I have made appear what was the Ancient Satyr , that was made for the Theatre ; I have shewn , That that gave the Idea of the Satyr of Ennius : And , in fine , I have sufficiently prov'd , that the Satyrs of Ennius , and Pacuvius ; of Lucilius , and Horace , are but one kind of Poem , which has received its Perfection from the last . 'T is Time now to speak of the second kind of Satyr , which I promised to explain , and which is also derived from the Ancient Satyr ; 't is that which we call Varronian , or the Satyr of Menippus , the Cinic Philosopher . This Satyr was not only composed of several forts of Verse , but Varro added Prose to it , and made a Mixture of Greek and Latin. Quintilian , after he had spoke of the Satyr of Lucilius , adds , Alterum illud est , & prius Satirae genus , quod non sola Carminum varietate mistum condidit Terentius Varro , vir Romanorum Eruditissimus . The only Difficulty of this Passage is , that Quintilian assures us , that this Satyr of Varro was the first , for how could that be , since Varro was a great while after Lucilius ? Quintilian meant not that the Satyr of Varro was the first in Order of Time , for he knew well enough , that in that respect he was the last : But he would give us to understand , that this kind of Satyr , so mixt , was more like the Satyr of Ennius , and Pacuvius , who gave themselves a greater Liberty in this Composition , than Lucilius , who was more severe , and correct . We have now only some Fragments left of the Satyr of Varro , and those generally very imperfect ; the Titles , which are most commonly double , shew the great Variety of Subjects , of which Varro treated . Seneca's Book on the Death of Claudius , Boetius , his Consolation of Philosophy , and that of Petronius Arbiter , are Satyrs entirely like those of Varro . This is what I have in general to say on Satyr ; nor is it necessary I insist any more on this Subject . This the Reader may observe , that the Name of Satyr in Latin ▪ is not less proper for Discourses , that recommend Vertue , than to those which are design'd against Vice. It had nothing so formidable in it , as it has now , when a bare Mention of Satyr makes them tremble , who would fain seem what they are not , for Satyr , with us , signifies the same thing , as exposing , or lashing of some thing , or Person : Yet this different Acceptation alters not the Word , which is always the same ; but the Latins in the Titles of their Books , have often had regard only to the Word , in the extent of its Signification , founded on its Etymology , whereas we have had respect only to the first , and general Use , which has been made of it in the beginning to mock , and deride ; yet this Word ought always to be writ in Latin with an ( u ) or ( i ) Satura , or Satira , and in English by an ( i ) those who have wrote it with a ( y ) thought with Scaliger , Heinsius , and a great many others , that the Divinities of the Groves , which the Grecians call'd Satyrs , the Romans Fawns , gave their Names to these Pieces ; and that of the Word Satyrus they had made Satyra , and that these Satyrs had a great affinity with the Satyric Pieces of the Greeks , which is absolutely false , as Casaubon has very well prov'd it , in making it appear , That of the Word Satyrus they could never make Satyra , but Satyrica : And in shewing the Difference betwixt the Satyric Poems of the Greeks , and the Roman Satyrs . Mr. Spanheim , in his fine Preface to the Caesars , concerning the Emperor Iulian , has added new Reflections to those which this Judicious Critic had advanced ; and he has establish'd , with a great deal of Judgment , five , or six essential Differences , between those two Poems , which you may find in his Book . The Greeks had never any thing that came near this Roman Satyr , but their Silli [ 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 ] which were also biting Poems , as they may easily be perceived to be yet , by some Fragments of the Silli of Timon . There was however this Difference , That the Silli of the Greeks were Parodious , from one End to the other , which cannot be said of the Roman Satyrs ; where , if sometimes you find some Parodia's , you may plainly see that the Poet did not design to affect it , and by consequence the Parodia's do not make the Essence of a Satyr , as they do the Essence of the Silli . Having explain'd the Nature , Origin and Progress of Satyr , I 'll now say a Word , or two of Horace in particular . There cannot be a more just Idea given of this part of his Works , than in comparing them to the Statues of the Sileni , to which Alcibiades in the Banquet , compares Socrates . They were Figures , that without had nothing agreeable , or beautiful , but when you took the Pains to open them , you found the Figures of all the Gods. In the manner that Horace presents himself to us in his Satyrs , we discover nothing of him at first , that deserves our Attachment . He seems to be fitter to amuse Children than to employ the Thoughts of Men ; but when we remove that , which hides him from our Eyes , and view him even to the Bottom , we find in him all the Gods together ; that is to say , all those Vertues , which ought to be the continual Practice of such as seriously endeavour to forsake their Vices . Hitherto we have been content to see only his out-side , and 't is a strange thing , that Satyrs , which have been read so long , have been so little understood , or explain'd : They have made a Halt at the out-side , and were wholly busi'd in giving the Interpretation of Words . They have commented upon him like Grammarians , not Philosophers ; as if Horace had writ meerly to have his Language understood , and rather to divert , than instruct us . That is not the End of this Work of his . The end of any Discourse is the Action for which that Discourse is compos'd ; when it produces no Action , 't is only a vain amusement , which idly tickles the Ear , without ever reaching the Heart . In these two Books of his Satyrs , Horace would teach us , to conquer our Vices , to rule our Passions , to follow Nature , to limit our Desires , to distinguish True from False , and Ideas from Things , to forsake Prejudice , to know throughly the Principles , and Motives of all our Actions , and to shun that Folly which is in all Men , who are bigotted to the Opinions they have imbibed under their Teachers , which they keep obstinately without examining whether they are well-grounded . In a Word , he endeavours to make us happy for our selves , agreeable , and faithful to our Friends , easie , discreet , and honest to all , with whom we are oblig'd to live . To make us understand the Terms he uses , to explain the Figures he employs , and to conduct the Reader safely through the Labyrinth of a difficult Expression , or obscure Parenthesis , is no great matter to perform : And as Epictetus says , there is nothing in that Beautiful , or truly worthy a wise Man. The principal , and most important Business , is to shew the Rise , the Reason , and the Proof of his Precepts , to demonstrate that those , who do not endeavour to correct themselvs by so beautiful a Model , are just like sick Men , who having a Book full of Receipts , proper to their Distempers , content themselves to read 'em , without comprehending them , or so much as knowing the Advantage of them . I urge not this because I have my self omitted any thing in these Annotations , which was the incumbent Duty of a Grammarian to observe ; this , I hope the World will be sensible of , and that there remains no more Difficulty in the Text. But that which has been my chief Care , is , to give an insight into the very matter , that Horace treats of , to shew the solidity of his Reasons , to discover the Turns he makes use of to prove what he aims at , and to refute or illude that which is opposed to him , to confirm , the Truth of his Decisions , to make the Delicacy of his Sentiments perceiv'd , to expose to open Day the Folly he finds in what he condemns . This is what none have done before me . On the contrary , as Horace is a true Proteus , that takes a thousand different Forms , they have often lost him , and not knowing where to find him , have grapled him as well as they could ; they have palm'd upon him in several Places , not only Opinions , which he had not , but even those which he directly refutes : I don't say this to blame those who have taken Pains before me on the Works of this great Poet , I commend their Endeavours , they have open'd me the way ; and if it be granted , that I have some little Advantage over them , I ow it wholly to the great Men of Antiquity , whom I have read with more Care , and without doubt with more Leisure . I speak of Homer , of Plato , and Aristotle , and of some other Greek and Latin Authors , which I study continually , that I may form my taste on theirs , and draw out of their Writings , the justness of Wit , good Sense and Reason . I know very well , that there are now adays some Authors , who laugh at these great Names , who disallow the Acclamations , which they have receiv'd from all Ages , and who would deprive them of the Crowns , which they have so well deserv'd , and which they have got before such August Tribunals . But for fear of falling into Admiration , which they look upon as the Child of Ignorance , they do not perceive that they go from that Admiration , which Plato calls the Mother of Wisdom , and which was the first that opened Mens Eyes . I do not wonder that the Celestial Beauties , which we find in the Writing of these incomparable Men , lose with them all their Attractives , and Charms , because they have not the Strength to keep their Eyes long enough upon them . Besides , it is much easier to despise than understand them . As for my self , I declare , that I am full of Admiration , and Veneration for their Divine Geniusses : I have them always before my Eyes , as Venerable and Incorruptible Judges ; before whom I take pleasure to fancy , That I ought to give an account of my Writings . At the same Time I have a great Respect for Posterity , and I always think with more Fear , than Confidence , on the Judgment that will pass on my Works , if they are happy enough to reach it . All this does not hinder me from esteeming the great Men that live now . I acknowledge that there are a great many who are an Honour to our Age , and who wou'd have adorn'd the Ages pass'd . But amongst these great Men , I speak of , I do not know one , and there cannot be one , who does not esteem , and honour the Ancients , who is not of their taste , and who follows not their Rules . If you go never so little from them , you go at the same time from Nature and Truth ; and I shall not be affraid to affirm , that it wou'd not be more difficult to see without Eyes , or Light , than 't is impossible to acquire a solid Merit , and to form the Understanding by other means , than by those , that the Greeks , and Romans have trac'd for us . Whether it be that we follow them by the only force of Natural Happiness , or Instinct , or that Art , and Study have conducted us thither . As for those who thus blame Antiquity , without knowing of it , once for all I 'll undeceive them , and make it appear , that in giving all the advantage to our Age , they take the direct Course to dishonour it ; for what greater Proofs can be of the Rudeness , or rather Barbarity of an Age , than in it , to hear Homer called dull , and heavy , Plato tiresome , and tedious , Aristotle ignorant , Demosthenes and Cicero , vulgar Orators , Virgil a Poet without either Grace , or Beauty , and Horace an Author unpolished , languid , and without force ? The Barbarians who ravag'd Greece , and Italy , and who laboured with so much fury to destroy all things that were fine and noble , have never done any thing so horrible as this . But I hope that the false taste of some particular Men without Authority , will not be imputed to the whole Age , nor give the least Blemish to the Ancients . 'T was to no purpose that a certain Emperor declar'd himself an Enemy to Homer , Virgil and Titus Livius . All his Efforts were ineffectual , and the Oppsition he made to Works so perfect , serv'd only to augment in his History the number of his Follies , and render him more odious to all Posterity . The INDEX . A Letter from Mr. Prior , to Mr. Fleetwood Sheppard . page . 1. Horace , Lib. 2. Ode 14. Imitated by Mr. Congreve . 12 An Ode in imitation of Horace , Ode 9. lib. 1. by the same . 17 Horace Ode 27. Book 1. imitated . 22 On a Lady who deny'd him entrance into her Closet . 24 King Charles the First Lot at Sortes Virgilianae , Translated by Mr. Cowly . 26 The Deists Plea Answer'd by the Honourable Robert Boyl Esq 27 Iulii Mazarini Cardinalis Epitaphium , Authore Joh. Milton . 29 In Urbanum VIII . P. M. 33 Epitaph on Felton by the Duke of Buckingham , Ibid. Vpon a Ladies Singing , by Mr. Congreve . 35 Advice about Marriage , in imitation of a French Satyr , by Mr. Tho. Brown. 40 Part of a Panegyric upon Colonel Walker of Londonderry , by the same . 43 Carolo Martyri Sacrum , Authore Tho. Brown. 44 Catch by Mr. Taverner . 45 The Beaux , by Mr. Brown. Ibid , The Repenting Husband , or a Satyr upon Marriage , by S. W. 47 Vpon the Duke of Buckingham's Retirement , by Madam Wharton . 54 Petronius Arbiter . Qui Pelago Credit . 60 Song by Henry Cromwel , Esq 61 Vpon the Art of Love , a Book presented to a Lady , by the same . 62 A Song by the same . 63 The Decay a Song , by Mr. W. C. 64 Song by Mr. S. 65 By the same a Song . 66 Song by Tho. Ch — Esq 68 Song by the same . 69 The Message a Song , by W. C. 71 By Henry Cromwel , Esq Martial . Epi. de morte Festi . 72 A Catch . 74 A Letter from Hen. Cr — Esq to Tho. Ch. — Esq for Women against Wine . 75 An Answer to the foregoing Letter , by Tho. Ch — Esq for Wine . 77 Song by Henry Cromwel , Esq 82 An Invitation to the Music Meeting , by the same . 83 On a Conventicle , by Mrs. Behn . 84 Verses design'd by Mrs. Behn to be sent to a fair Lady , &c. 85 Venus and Cupid , by the same . 86 The old Man's Complaint , by Mr. Wells . 90 Vpon Marriage , by Dr. N. 92 A Song by Mr. J. S. of the Middle Temple . 93. To Sylvia a Song , by C. G. 94 To Sylvia the Meeting , by the same . 96 The beginning of the first Satyr of Persius Imitated , by the same . 99 On Affairs abroad , and King William's Expedition , by Mr. Durfey . 107 On my Lord Fairfax , by the late Duke of Buckingham . 109 POEMS , &c. A Letter from Mr. Prior , to Mr. Fleetwood Sheppard . SIR , AS once a Twelve month to the Priest , Whom some call Pope , some Antichrist , The Spanish Monarch sends a Gennet , To shew his Love , that 's all that 's in it : For if his Holiness would thump His Rev'rend Bum 'gainst Horses Rump , He might be ' quip'd from his own Stable With one more White , and eke more able . Or as with Gondola's and Men , his Good Excellence the Duke of Venice , ( I wish for Rhime ' thad been the King ) Sails out , and gives the Sea a Ring : Which Trick of State he wisely maintains , Keeps Kindness up 'twixt old Acquaintance ; For else , in honest Truth , the Sea Has much less need of Gold than he . Or , not to rove and pump ones Fancy , For Popish Similies beyond Sea ; As Folks from Mud-wall'd Tenement Bring Land-Lords Pepper-Corn for Rent , Present a Turkey or a Hen To those might better spare them Ten : Ev'n so , with all Submission , I ( For first Men instance , than apply ) Send you each Year a homely Letter , Who may return me much a better . Then take it , Sir , as it was writ , To pay Respect , and not show Wit : Nor look askew at what it saith , There 's no Petition in it — Faith. Here some would scratch their Heads and try What they should write , and how , and why ; But I conceive such Folks are quite in Mistakes , in Theory of Writing : If once for Principles 't is laid That Thought is Trouble to the Head ; I argue thus , the World agrees , That he writes well , who writes with Ease ; Then he , by Sequel Logical , Writes best , who never thinks at all . Verse comes from Heav'n , like Inward Light , Meer Human Pains can ne're come by it . The God , not we , the Poem makes , We only tell Folks what he Speaks . Hence when Anatomists discourse How like Brutes Organs are to ours ; They grant , if higher Powers think fit , A Bear might soon be made a Wit : And that , for any thing in Nature , Pigs might squeak Love-Odes , Dogs bark Satyr . Memnon , tho' Stone , was counted Vocal , But 't was the God , mean while , that spoke all . Rome oft' has heard a Cross haranguing , With prompting Priest behind the Hanging ; The Wooden Head resolv'd the Question , Whilst you and Pettys help'd the Jest on . Your crabbed Rogues that read Lucretius , Are against Gods , you know , and teach us , The God makes not the Poet , but The Thesis vice versa put Should Hebrew-wise be understood , And means the Poet makes the God. Egyptian Gard'ners thus are said to Have set the Leeks they after pray'd to : And Romish Bakers praise the Deity They chip'd , whilst yet in it's Paniety . That when you Poets Swear and Cry The God Inspires , I rave , I die ; If inward Wind does truly swell ye , 'T must be the Colick in the Belly . That Writing is but just like Dice , And lucky Mains make People Wise : That jumbled Words , If Fortune throw 'em , Can well as Dryden form a Poem ; Or make a Speech correct and witty , As you know who — at the Committee : So Atoms dancing round the Centre , They urge , form'd all things at a venture . But granting Matters should be spoke By Method rather than by Luck , This may confine their younger Styles , Whom Dr — n pedagogues at Wills : But never could be meant to tye Authentick Wits , like you and I : For as young Children who are try'd in Go Carts to keep their Steps from Sliding ; When Members knit , and Legs grow stronger , Make use of such Machine no longer , But leap , pro libitu , and scout On Horse call'd Hobby , or without : So when at School we first declaim , Old Busby walks us in a Theme , Whose Props support our Infant Vein , And help the Rickets in the Brain : But when our Souls their Force dilate , And Thoughts grow up to Wits Estate , In Verse or Prose we Write or Chat , Not Six Pence Matter upon what . 'T is not how well a Writer says , But 't is how much that gathers Praise : T — n , who is himself a Wit , Counts Authors Merits by the Sheet ; Thus each should down with all he thinks , As Boys eat Bread to fill up Chinks . Kind Sir , I should be glad to see you , I hope you 're well , so God be with y' , Was all at first I thought to write , But Things since that are alter'd quite ; Fancies flow in , and Muse flies high , So God knows when my Clack will lie ; I must , Sir , prattle on as afore , And beg your Pardon yet this half Hour . So , where I 've with my Gran'am gone , At Sacred Barne of pure Noncon — When Lobb has sifted all his Text , And I well hop'd the Pudding next , The Rogue has cough'd up to'ther Hour , And to apply has plagu'd me more Than all his Villain Stuff before . For your Religion , then , I hear A very good Account of her ; They say she 's honest as your Claret , Not sowr'd with Cant , nor stum'd with Merit , Your Chamber is the sole retreat Of Chaplains ev'ry Sunday-Night , Of Grace no Doubt a certain Sign , When Lay-Man herds with Man Divine ; For if their Fame be justly high , who Would never treat the Pope's Nuncio , That his is higher , we must grant , Who will treat Nuncio's Protestant . In Politicks , I hear , you 'r stanch , Directly bent against the French , Deny to have your free-born Toe Dragoon'd into a Wooden Shoe , Are in no Plots , but fairly drive at The Publick Welfare in your Private , And will for England's Glory try Turks , Iews and Iesuits , to defie , And keep your Places till you die . For me , whom wand'ring Fortune threw From what I lov'd , the Town and you , Let me just tell you how my Time is Past in a Country-Life — Imprimis . As soon as Phaebus's Rays inspect Us , I rise to Read , perhaps to Breakfast , So on till ' foresaid God does Set , I sometimes Study , sometimes Eat ; Thus of your Heroes and Brave Boys , With whom Old Homer makes such Noise , The greatest Actions I can find , Are , that they did their Work and Din'd . The Books of which I 'm chiefly fond , Are such as you have whilom con'd , That Treat of China's Civil-Law , And Subjects Rights in Golconda : Of High-way Elephants at Ceylan , That Rob in Clans , like Men o' th' High Land. Of Apes that Storm or Keep a Town Better , perhaps , than Count Lausune : Of Unicorns and Alligators , Elks , Mermaids , Mummies , Witches , Satyrs , And Twenty other stranger Matters : Which , tho' they 'r things I 've no concern in , Make all our Grooms admire my Learning . Criticks I Read on other Men , And Hypers upon them again , From whose Remarks I give Opinion On Twenty Books , yet ne'r look in One : Then all your Wits that fleer and Sham , Down from Don Quixot to Tom Tram ; From whom I Jeasts and Puns Purloin , And slily put 'em off for Mine . Fond to be thought a Country-Wit , The rest when Fate and You think fit . Sometimes I climb my Mare , and kick her , To Bottled Ale , and Neighb'ring Vicar ; Sometimes at Stamford take a Quart , ' Squire Sheppard's Health with all my Heart . Thus far from Pleasure , Sir , or Grief , I fool away an Idle Life , Till Mr. Maidwell cease to Teach , Then I 'll Jerk Youth , and say Inspeech ; Or Shadwell from the Town retires , Choak'd up with Fame and Sea-Coal-Fires , To bless the Woods with Peaceful Lyric , Then hey ! for Praise and Panegyric ; Justice restord , and Nations free'd , And Wreaths round William's Glorious Head. HORACE , Lib. II. Ode 14. Imitated by Mr. Congreve . Eheu Fugaces , Posthume , Posthume , Labuntur Anni , &c. I. AH ! No , 't is all in vain , believe me 't is ' This Pious Artifice . Not all these Prayers and Alms , can Buy One Moment tow'rd Eternity . Eternity ! that boundless Race , Which , Time himself can never run : ( Swift , as he flies , with an unweari'd pace , ) Which , when Ten Thousand , Thousand Years are done , Is still the same , and still to be begun . Fix'd are those Limits , which prescribe A short Extent to the most lasting Breath , And though thou couldst for Sacrifice , lay down Millions of other Lives to save thine own ; 'T were fruitless all ; not all would Bribe One Supernumerary Gasp from Death . II. In vain 's thy Inexhausted Store Of Wealth , in vain thy Pow'r , Thy Honours , Titles ; all must fail , Where Piety it self does nought avail . The Rich , the Great , the Innocent and Just , Must all be huddl'd to the Grave , With the most Vile and Ignominious Slave , And undistinguish'd lie in Dust. In vain , the Fearful , flies Alarms , In vain , he is secure , from wounds of Arms , In vain , avoids the Faithless Seas , And is confin'd to Home and Ease , Bounding his Knowledg , to extend his Days . In vain , are all those Arts we try , All our Evasions , and Regret to Die : From the Contagion of Mortality , No Clime is pure , no Air is free : And no Retreat Is so Obscure , as to be hid from Fate . III. Thou must , alas ! thou must my Friend ; ( The very Hour thou now dost spend In studying to avoid , brings on thine end , ) Thou must forego the dearest Joys of Life ; Leave the warm Bosome of thy tender Wife , And all the much lov'd Offspring of her Womb , To molder in the Cold Embraces of a Tomb. All must be left , and all be lost ; Thy House , whose stately Structure so much cost , Shall not afford Room for the stinking Carkass of its Lord. Of all thy pleasant Gardens , Grots , and Bowers , Thy Costly Fruits , thy far-fetch'd Plants and Flow'rs : Nought shalt thou save ; Unless a Sprig of Rosemary thou have , To wither with thee in the Grave : The rest shall live and flourish , to upbraid Their Transitory Master Dead . IV. Then shall thy long-expecting Heir , A Joyful Mourning wear : And Riot in the waste of that Estate Which thou hast taken so much pains to get . All thy hid Stores he shall unsold , And set at large thy Captiv'd Gold. That precious Wine , condemn'd by thee To Vaults and Prisons , shall again be free : Buried alive , tho' now it lies , Again't shall rise , Again its sparkling Surface show , And free as Element , profusely flow . With such choice Food he shall set forth his Feasts , That Cardinals shall wish to be his Guests ; And pamper'd Prelates see Themselves out-done in Luxury . An ODE , In imitation of HORACE , Ode IX . Lib. 1. By Mr. CONGREVE . Vides ut alta , &c. — I. BLess me , 't is cold ! how I hill the Air ? How naked does the World appear ! But see ( big with the Off-spring of the North ) The teeming Clouds bring forth . A Show'r of soft and fleecy Rain , Falls , to new-cloath the Earth again . Behold the Mountain-Tops , around , As if with Fur of Ermins crown'd : And lo ! how by degrees The universal Mantle hides the Trees , In hoary Flakes , which downward fly , As if it were the Autumn of the Sky ; Whose Fall of Leaf would theirs supply : Trembling , the Groves sustain the Weight , and bow Like aged Limbs , which feebly go Beneath a venerable Head of Snow . II. Diffusive Cold does the whole Earth invade , Like a Disease , through all its Veins 't is spread , And each late living Stream , is num'd and dead ; Le ts melt the frozen Hours , make warm the Air. Let cheerful Fires Sol's feeble Beams repair ; Fill the large Bowl with sparkling Wine ; Let 's drink , till our own Faces shine , Till we like Suns appear , To light and warm the Hemisphere . Wine can dispence to all both Light and Heat , They are with Wine incorporate : That pow'rful Juice , with which no Cold dares mix , Which still is fluid , and no Frost can fix : Let that but in abundance flow , And let it storm and thunder , hail and snow , 'T is Heav'ns Concern ; and let it be The Care of Heaven still for me : These Winds , which rend the Oaks and plough the Seas ; Great Iove can , if he please , With one commanding Nod appease . III. Seek not to know to Morrows Doom ; That is not ours , which is to come . The present Moment's all our Store : The next , should Heav'n allow , Then this will be no more : So all our Life is but one instant Now. Look on each Day you 've past To be a mighty Treasure won : And lay each Moment out in haste ; We 're sure to live too fast , And cannot live too soon . Youth does a thousand Pleasures bring , Which from decrepid Age will fly ; Sweets that wanton i th' Bosome of the Spring , In Winter's cold Embraces dye . IV. Now Love , that everlasting Boy , invites To revel while you may , in soft Delights : Now the kind Nymph yields all her Charms , Nor yields in vain to youthful Arms. Slowly she promises at Night to meet , But eagerly prevents the Hour with swifter Feet . To gloomy Groves and obscure Shades she flies , There vails the bright Confession of her Eyes . Unwillingly she stays , VVould more unwillingly depart , And in soft Sighs conveys The Whispers of her Heart . Still she invites and still denies , And vows she 'll leave you if y' are rude ; Then from her Ravisher she flies , But flies to be pursu'd : If from his Sight she does herself convey , VVith a feign'd Laugh she will herself betray , And cunningly instruct him in the way . Horace Ode 27 , Book 1. imitated . Natis in usum laetitiae Scyphis , &c. WHat Boys , are ye mad ? is the Dutch Devil in ye ? Must your Quarrels as long as your Glasses continue ? Give it o're , ye dull Sots ! let the dull-pated Boors , Snic or snee , at their Punch-Bowls , or slash for their Whores , We 'll be merry and wise , but for Bloodshed we bar it , No Red shall be seen here but your Port and good Claret . What a P — should we fight for ? No Bayonets here But the Sconces all round & the Bottles appear . Look , the Wine blushes for us ! while it gently disgraces Our unnatural Freaks and our mortifi'd Faces . Come let 's do what we came for ! let the Brimmers be crown'd , And a Health to all quiet Good-fellows go round ! Must I take off my Glass too ? then Iack prethee tell us Thy new Mistresses Name : What a Mischief art Jealous ? Must her Name be a Secret ? Alons then I 've done , Hang the greedy Curmudgeon that will eat all alone . Come discover you Block-head ! I 'm sure I mistook ye , Or else in these Amours Iack was us'd to be lucky Well , but whisper it then ! I 'll keep Counsel , ne'r fear it , Is it she ? the damn'd Jilt ! Gad let no Body hear it ; Why , Faith Iack thou' rt undone then , 't was some Witchcraft I 'm sure Could betray thee to th' Arms of a Pockified Whore. Well , 't is vain to repine Boy ; let us drink away Sorrow , Use thy freedom to Night Man , let the Punk reign to Morrow . To a Lady , who deny'd him Entrance into her Closet . PArdon at least it merits , if not Praise , To this high Wish , our bold Desires to raise . For what Place more our longing Eyes can bless , Than that where you alone your self possess , Where in a calm and undisturb'd Retreat All your mild tender Thoughts together meet , And Love and Innocence each other greet ? Here some unhappy Virgin 's Fate you read , And your soft Soul with her sad Story feed : Admire the Truth which she , tho' injur'd , bears , And praise the mournful Beauty of her Tears ; Such charming Tears as those alone excel , Which from your Eyes for lov'd Pamela fell : There , with concern of Heroes past you read ; How do we envy then the happier dead ! But oh ! what Hopes can living Lovers find , If they alone take up your gentle Mind ! To this blest Place are all our Wishes bound , Where no unhallow'd Feet e're toucht the ground : Hither w'approach not so profane or rude , As without your Permission to intrude : Nor can we of this mighty Grace despair , From the bright Nymph that 's gentle as she 's fair , In whom we Nature 's noblest Strife may find , Which should excel , her Beauty or her Mind ; In the warm Snow of whose soft tender Breast , Mildness and gentlest Pity build their Nest ; And Virtue , stronglier , noblier fortify'd By easie Freedom than disdainful Pride . King Charles I. at Oxford , being at a Sport called Sortes Virgilianae , drew for his Lott some part of the 4th Eneid , abut Verse 615. and had six Verses translated by Mr. Cowley . BY a bold People's stubborn Arms opprest , Forc'd to forsake the Land which he possest , Torn from his dearest Son , let him in vain Beg help , and see his Friends unjustly slain : Let him to bold unequal Terms submit , In hopes to save his Crown ; yet lose both it And Life at once : Untimely let him dye , And on an open Stage unburied lye . The Latine Verses . AT bello audacis populi vexatus & armis , Finibus extorris , complexu avulsus Iuli Auxilium imploret , videatque indigna suorum Funera , nec cum se sub leges pacis iniquae Tradiderit , regno aut optata lace fruatur , Sed cadat ante diem , mediaque inhumatus arena . The Deist's Plea , answered by the Honourable , Robert Boyle , Esq. The Deist's Plea. NAtural Religion , easie first and Plain ; Tales made it Mystery , Offerings made it gain ; Sacrifices and Feasts were at length prepar'd ▪ The Priests eat roast Meat , and the People star'd . The Christian's Plea. NAtural Religion does indeed display The Duty of serving God , but not the way : Man of himself roving , perverse and blind , A Precipice sooner than that way would find , What Worship God will like : Himself must teach , And so he did , by those he sent to preach ; Who Doctrins worthy to be thought Divine , Confirm'd by Miracles , where his Power did shine : Who by those Wonders , Instances did give Of things , as strange as they bid us believe ; Who promis'd endless Joys , and Lives requir'd Worthy of those , that to such Joys aspir'd , Who what they taught so much believ'd and pris'd That , for its sake , they all things else despis'd : And both by its strict Rules their Lives did guide , And to attest its Truth most gladly dy'd ; And without Arms subdu'd the World , save those Whom Vice , not Wit , engag'd clear Truths t' oppose . Iulii Mazirini , Cardinalis , Epitaphium : Authore Ioh. Milton . HIC jacet Iulius Mazirinus , Galliae Rex , Italus Ecclesiae Praesul Laicus , Europae praedo purpuratus , Fortunam omnem ambiit omnem corrupit ; Aerarium administravit , & exhausit ; Civile bellum compressit , sed commovit ; Regni jura tuitus est , & invasit ; Beneficia possedit , & vendidit ; Pacem dedit aliquando , sed distulit , Hostes cladibus , cives oneribus afflixit , Arrisit paucis , irrisit plurimos , Omnibus nocuit . Negotiator in Templo , Tyrannus in Regno , Praedo in Ministerio , Vulpes in Consilio , Grassator in Bello , Solus nobis in Pace Hostis. Fortunam olim adversam , aut elusit aut vicit : E nostro seculo vidimus Adorari fugitivum , Imperare Civibus Exulem , Regnare proscriptum . Quid deinde egerit , rogas ? Paucis accipe . Lusit , fefellit , rapuit ; Ferreum nobis seculum induxit , sibi ex auro nostro Aureum fecit . Quorundam capiti nullius fortunis pepercit , Homo crudeliter clemens ; Pluribus tandem morbis elanguit , Plures ei mortes coelo irrogante , Cui Senatus olim unam decreverat : Vincenni se arcibus inclusit moriturus ; Id quidem apte Quaesivit carcerem ; Diu laedentem animam retinuit , aegre reddidit , Sic retinere omnia didicerat , Nil sua sponte reddere , Constanter tamen visurus est mori , quid mirum ? Vt vixit , sic obiit dissimulans , Ne morbum quidem novere qui curabant . Hac una fraude nobis profuit , Fefellit Medicos ; Mortuus est tamen , ni fallimur , & moriens Regem regno , Regnum Regi restituit ; Reliquit ▪ Praesulibus pessima exempla , Aulicis infida consilia , Adoptivo amplissima spolia , Paupertatem populis ; Successoribus suis omnes praedandi artes , Sed praedam nullam . Immensas tamen opes licet profuderit , Id unum habuit ex suo quod daret , Nomen suum . Pectus ejus , post mortem apertum est , Tunc primum patuit vafrum cor Mazirini Quod nec precibus , nec lacrymis , nec injuriis moveretur . Diu quaesivimus , invenere medici Cor Lapideum . Quod mortuus adhuc omnia moveat & administret ne mireris : Stipendia in hunc annum accepit , Nec fraudat post Mortem bonae fidei : Quo tandem evaserit forsitan , rogas ? Coelum ( si rapitur ) tenet , si datur meritis longe abest . Sed abi Viator , & cave ; Nam hic Tumulus Est Specus Latronis . In Vrbanum viii . P. M. EST ne Papa Christianus ? Immo vero , Christianissimus . Estne verus Petri Successor ? Immo verissimus : Quotiescunque enim Gallus Cantat , Dominum abnegat . EPITAPH upon Felton , by his Grace the late D. of Buckingham . HEre uninter'd suspends ( tho not to save Surviving Friends th'Expences of a Grave ) Felton's dead Earth , which to the World must be , His own sad Monument , His Elegy , As large as Fame , but whether bad , or good , I say not , by himself 't was writ in Blood. Having his Body thus entomb'd in Air , Arch'd ore with Heaven , and set with many a fair And glorious Diamond-Star ; a Sepulchre Which Time can't ruinate , and where The impartial Worm , which is not brib'd to spare Princes , when wrapt in Marble , cannot share His Flesh , which oft the charitable Skies Embalm with Tears , doing those Obsequies Belong to Men , until the pitying Fowl , Contend to reach his Body to his Soul. Upon a Lady's Singing PINDARICK ODE , By Mr. CONGREVE . I. LEt all be husht , each softest Motion cease , Be every loud tumultuous Thought at Peace , And ev'ry ruder Gasp of Breath Be calm , as in the Arms of Death . And thou most fickle , most uneasie Part , Thou restless Wanderer , my Heart , Be still ; gently , ah gently , leave , Thou busie , idle thing , to heave . Stir not a Pulse ; and let my Blood , That turbulent , unruly Flood , Be softly staid : Let me be all , but my Attention , dead . Go , rest , y'unnecessary Springs of Life , Leave your officious Toil and Strife ; For I would hear this Voice , and try If it be possible to dye . II. Come all ye Love-sick Maids and wounded Swains , And listen to her Healing Strains . A wondrous Balm , between her Lips she wears , Of Sov'reign Force to soften Cares ; 'T is piercing as your Thoughts , and melting as your Tears : And this , through ev'ry Ear she does impart , ( By tuneful Breath diffus'd ) to ev'ry Heart . Swiftly the gentle Charmer Flies , And to the tender Grief soft Air applies , Which , warbling Mystick Sounds , Cements the bleeding Panter's Wounds . But ah ! beware of clam'rous Moan : Let no unpleasing Murmur or harsh Groan , Your slighted Loves declare : Your very tend'rest moving Sighs forbear , For even they will be too boistrous here . Hither let nought but Sacred Silence come , And let all sawcy Praise be dumb . III. And lo ! Silence himself is here ; Methinks I see the Midnight God appear , In all his downy Pomp aray'd , Behold the rev'rend Shade : An ancient Sigh he sits upon , Whose Memory of Sound is long since gone , And purposely annihilated for his Throne : Beneath two soft transparent Clouds do meet , In which he seems to sink his softer Feet . A melancholy Thought , condens'd to Air , Stol'n from a Lover in Despair , Like a thin Mantle , serves to wrap In Fluid Folds , his visionary Shape . A wreath of Darkness round his Head he wears , Where curling Mists supply the want of Hairs : While the still Vapors , which from Poppies rise , Bedew his hoary Face and lull his Eyes . IV. But hark ! the heav'nly Sphere turns round , And Silence now is drown'd In Ectasy of Sound . How on a suddain the still Air is charm'd , As if all Harmony were just alarm'd ! And ev'ry Soul with Transport fill'd , Alternately is thaw'd and Chill'd . See how the Heavenly Choir Come flocking , to admire , And with what Speed and Care , Descending Angels cull the thinnest Air ! Haste then , come all th' immortal Throng , And listen to her Song ; Leave your lov'd Mansions , in the Sky , And hither , quickly hither fly ; Your Loss of Heav'n , nor shall you need to fear , While she sings 't is Heav'n here . V. See how they crowd , see how the little Cherubs skip ! While others sit around her Mouth , and sip Sweet Hellelujahs from her Lip. Those Lips , where in Surprise of Bliss they rove ; For ne'r before were Angels blest With such a luscious Feast Of Musick and of Love. Prepare then , ye immortal Choir Each sacred Minstrel tune his 〈◊〉 And with her Voice in Choru● Her Voice , which next to yours i●●●st divine . Bless the glad Earth with heavenly Lays , And to that Pitch th' eternal Accents raise , Which only Breath inspir'd can reach , To Notes , which only she can learn , and you can teach : While we , charm'd with the lov'd Excess , Are wrapt in sweet Forgetfulness Of all , of all , but of the present Happiness : Wishing , for ever in that State to lie , For ever to be dying so , yet never die . Advice about Marriage : An Imitation of a French Satyr ; by Mr. Tho. Brown. THE Husband 's the Pilot , the Wife is the Ocean , He always in Danger , she always in Motion , And he that in Wedlock twice hazards his Carcass Twice ventures a drowning ; and Faith that 's a hard Case . Even at our own Weapons the Females defeat us , And Death , only Death , can sign our Quietus . Not to tell you sad Stories of Liberty lost , How our Mirth is all pall'd , and our Pleasures all crost : This Pagan Confinement , this damnable Station Suits no order , nor age , nor degree in the Nation . The Levite it keeps from Parochial Duty , For who can at once mind Religion and Beauty ? The Rich it alarms with Expences and Trouble , And a poor Beast , you know , can scarce carry double . 'T was invented , they 'll tell you , to keep us from falling , Oh the Virtue and Grace of a shrill Catter-wawling ! But it pales in your Game — Ay , but how do you know Sir , How often your Neighbour breaks up your Enclosure ? For this is the principal Comfort of Marriage , You must eat , tho' an hundred have spit in your Porrige , If at Night you 're unactive and fail of performing , Enter Thunder and Lightning , and Bloodshed next Morning : Cries the Bone of your Side , " Thanks dear Mr. Horner , " This comes of your sinning with Crape in a Corner . Then , to make up the Breach , all your Strength you must rally , And labour and sweat like a Slave at the Gally : But still you must charge , oh blessed Condition ! Tho' you know to your Cost you 've no more Ammunition ; Till at last my dear mortified Tool of a Man , You 're not able to make a poor Flash in the Pan. Fire , Female and Flood begin with a Letter , And the World 's for 'em all scarce a Farthing the better , Your Flood soon is gone , and your Fire you may humble , If into the Flames store of Water you tumble : But to cool the damn'd Heat of your Wive's Titillation , You may use half the Engines and Pumps in the Nation , But may piss out as well the last Conflagration . Thus Sir , I have sent you my Thoughts of the Matter , Judge you , as you please , but I scorn to flatter . Part of a Panegyrick upon the Famous Colonel Walker , Governour of Londonderry ; by Mr. Tho. Brown. A Town he kept in spite of Fate , The Irish he confounded : For this he got five thousand Pound , Oh Hero most renown'd ! More of his valiant Deeds and Worth , What need we then to cry-a , Since Walker George has made amends For Walker Obadiah . CAROLO Martyri Sacrum : Autore Thoma Brown. CArole Gentis Honos , sate Carole sanguine Divum , Qui major magnis annumeraris Avis , Relligio accepit , quo Principe , nostra Coronam , Quo vivente decus , quo moriente fidem . Haec damus ultrici damnata volumina Flammae Manibus inferias , sancte Monarcha , tuis . Seu tulerint Batavae funesta venena paludes , Seu dederit saevam Scotia dira luem . Sic semper pereat quaecunque lacessere Charta Vel Reges ausa est , vel tetigisse Deos. A Catch , by Mr. Taverner . PAle Faces stand off , and our bright ones adore , We look like our Claret , they worse than our Score ; Then light up your Pimples , all Art we 'l out-shine , When the plump God does paint , each Stroke is divine . Clean Glasses our Pencils , our Claret is Oil , He that sits for his Picture must sit a good while The Beaux , an Ephigram , by Mr. Tho. Brown. TEll me , Sage Will , thou , that the Town around For Wit , and Tea and Coffee art renown'd ; Tell me , for as the common Rumor goes , Thy House is cramm'd eternally with Beaux , How shall I that strange Animal define , What are his Marks , his Virtues or his Sign ? So may'st thou still keep in the Wits good Graces , And never lose a Farthing more at Races . Thus I enquir'd , when streight Sage Will rereplyed , His Nutmeg , Spoon , and Grater laid aside ; " He that like M — Sings , like S — writes , " Dresses like R — , like T — Fights , " Like H — in a no ingagement swears , " Chatters like D — , Squints like W — at Prayers ; " Dams every thing besides his own dull Jest , " That thing 's a Beau : Why then that Beau's a Beast . The Repenting Husband : Or a Satyr upon Marriage : By Mr. S. W. Beaugard . IT can't be he . Courtine ! the brisk , the gay ! What Hag has stoln the Friend and Man away ? What Monster is he metamorphos'd to ? How all unlike the Iolly Thing we knew ? Such Vnderwoods have over-run the Coast , In his Beard 's Thicket all his Face is lost ; That hanging Look sad Ghesses does invite , And on his wrinkled Forehead Husband write . Courtine . For thy unseasonable Mirth a Curse , As heavy as that Fiend , that haunts me thus : That Constellation of Plagues be thine Which spightful Heaven has doom'd with Sylvia , mine : Be thou condemn'd to lug an endless Life , The Gally-slave to an Eternal Wife . Beaugard . A friendly Wish ! But Partners would destroy That Bliss , which none but one can well enjoy : Lucky Courtine , how ev'n in spight of me Does thy good Fortune make me envy thee ? How like the neat Sir Davy , Sage and wise , New Aldermen sit Budding in her Eyes ! A Face so fair as Sylvia's sure might move , Spight of his Hymns , a bloodless Angel's Love ; And then what dull Platonick can behold The Beauty , and the Virtue of her Gold ? The Atheist thinks a merry Life does well , Bartering short Pleasant Toys for a long future Hell. To Lovers thus the happy Night alone For a whole Age of Torments might attone , After a Day of Eating , which might vie With the Lord Mayors or Shreeval Luxury : See where a Drove of envious wishing Freinds Around thy Bed , the Bower of Bliss Attends ; Each squinting Gallant prays thy Place were his And by Delays excel the coming Blyss : Sack-posset then , while each green Virgin throws Prophetic Stocken , at thy patient Nose . Sack-posset still , and when they that remove ; Next — enter the sweet Sillabub of LOVE . Soft Music then thy Laziness must chide , And give a fair Excuse to leave the Bride ; Not wooing Puss can louder Songs compose , Nor more diversity of Airs than those Harmonious City-Music ; such a Bliss ; 'T were worth the while to marry but for this . Nor must you think the Joys should end so soon , There 's yet a live-long-heavenly-hony-moon In Wedlocks pleasing Team , with equal Law , Thy courteous Yoke-fellow must ever draw , While Pictures of thy kind laborious Bride Shall still run softly bellowing by thy Side . Courtine . Since my fair Pack so wondrously does please , Thy Shoulders lend , and be an Hercules : I feel a Load , a heavy Hell above , For the expected gaudy Heaven of Love : How thin would you those Tinsel Pleasures find With which sly jilting Nature bribes Mankind ? SATED FRVITION does the Bliss destroy , And the next Moment knows not the Tumultuous Ioy. Who can reflect without just Rage and Fright , And deep regret on such a mean Delight ! Ye Gods , if these Loves highest Banquets be , Brutes can love more , and better far than we : This knew sly Iove , who when he left the Skies , Chose rather any other Beast's Disguise , The Bull , nay th'improportionable Swan , Much more the lusty Ass ▪ can rival Man , Who all their Pleasure in Possession find , Without the curst Allay , and Sting behind ; As Nature prompts , promiscuously they rove , And hunt free Ioys , through ev'ry Field and grove , But in a Pound , what Brute wou'd e'n make Love ? Man , Man alone is damn'd to grinding still , And in the Prison of his Cage must Bill ; Like a blind Stallion ever drudges on , And gets new Slaves for Wives to ride upon ; Night-mar'd , like me , whom gastly Sights persue And scare with her lean Ghost , whom once I knew . That Sylvia's now no more , who big with Charms , Dropt a whole Dow'r of Charms within your Arms ; Loose hangs the Flower , lately so fresh and gay , And every Tempest bears new Leaves away : Unlovely now it flags , and overblown , And ev'ry Grace , and ev'ry Charm is gone ; Her Tenderness is fond and awkward grows , And all her Female Art affected shews True Hag all o're : Ugly she grows , and old , And knowing this , turns Jealous and a Scold ; Fletcher's Wife-tamer durst not dare to love her , Xantippe was a Patient Grizel to her ; Each Look , each Step I tread's by her survey'd ; She haunts me like my Conscience , or my shade , Expects t' a Statue , I should constant prove , And daily damns my unperforming Love ; When e'r for Quiets-sake she hooks me in , What Mummy looks so dreadful as her Face ! Heavens , how she ruffles in her Buckrum Skin , And frights my Soul away from the Imbrace ! So when from Gibbets and the Common-shore Th'Officious Devil has pimp'd , and brought his Friend a Whore , So shrieks the Wretch , when he next Morn has spy'd A ghastly Carcass rotting by his Side . Just such a Lot is mine ; I drudg my Life Worse than , with Legion far , possess'd with WIFE ; Wou'd Fate and Hell some higher ill provide , And club for any other Plague beside , I soon should easy and contented grow , In spight of Bolts above and Flames below : No — such luxurious Ease I ask in vain , And like poor Adam must alive remain , Whom vengeful Fate did to curs'd Woman chain , In Judgment gave him an unkind Reprieve , And damn'd him to ten thousand Hells in Eve. Vpon the D. of Buckingham's Retirement : By Madam Wharton , Jan. 1683. IF darkest Shades could cloud so bright a Mind , Or universal Knowledg be confin'd , Then should I fear what vainly you persue , Exiling the offending World from you : Permit this Phrase , for their 's the loss would be , To you , 't were Gain of Ease and Liberty : For them alas ! what is 't I would not fear ? If banished the rich World of Learning here , Within your Breast , where Knowledg is retir'd By vain Pursuits and false Explainers tir'd ; Others bring dazling Light , and leave us more Opprest with Blindness than we were before : But gently by degrees , like dawning Day , The Mists that cloud the Mind you drive away . If you retire , what Damps of black Despair Must cloud the World ( no longer made your Care ? ) Who could alas deep Mysteries unfold ? Who could Instruct the Young or Chear the Old ? Who could like you in lively Colours paint Death's gastly Face to each expiring Saint ? 'T is you and only you can paint him fair , To those who Life & Pleasure make their Care. 'T is you make Ease less lovely seem than Pain 'T is you bring Heaven down to dying Men , And raise the drooping Minds to Heaven again ; You chose Heaven's Saints , for still the mounting Soul Is crown'd above whom you on Earth enrol . Quit not the World , because that Monarch's Brow So smooth to all , seems clouded o'r to you : His Anger , like the Wrath of Heaven , is slow , And all his Actions his Compassion shew : Unjustice never can his Temper sute , Love , gentle Love , is his blest Attribute : A Soul enclin'd to such a peaceful Charm , No fear of Danger could his Soul alarm : Plot upon Plot intended or devis'd , He smil'd to see , look'd over and despis'd . When every Subject at his Danger shook , His Thoughts flow'd easily as a Summers Brook : He pardon'd still , and when unruly , they Forc'd him the Sword of Justice to display , Unwillingly he punish'd , to obey : I say , t' obey , for might he still command , Garlands of Peace would grow within his Hand ; Then Love and Wit , in which he does excel , With Peace and Plenty , here would ever dwell . But now , alas , he rules a giddy Crowd , Who slight their Joys and tell their Grief aloud ; As fond of Troubles as he is of Peace , So factious Slaves and constant Foes to ease , Still forcing Fears unnatural and base ; At home distracted , and abroad despis'd , The Grief of Fools , and laughter of the Wise. But hold ! too far , I have mistook my way , I would return , and yet what can I say ? The Subject is so vast to which I 'm brought , That I am lost in the Abyss of Thought ; I would persuade , and yet I know not how To make that Theam to my weak Numbers bow , Exalt my humble Notions to your height , I 'll plainly tell my Thoughts , raise you their Flight . Leave not the World , but near that Monarch rest , Who all that 's just still harbours in his Breast , And when that Head so fill'd with boundless Thought To his enlarged Heart is nearer brought , What Wonders may we not expect should spring From such a Subject , and from such a King ! To Damon , the most Inconstant and Faithless of his Sex : Being the first Copy of Verses made by a fair Lady , who is since dead . HAppy was I , O Love , when Innocent , And knew not what thy lawless Power meant ! But since from Damon's Eyes thou 'st shot thy Dart , Wing'd with his faithless Vows , into my Heart ; Alas ! away my happy Hours are flown , And I too plainly find I am undone ! For by his Prayers and numerous Oaths betray'd Too easie , I thought all was true he said ; So piteously he look'd , and sigh'd much more , And with such wondrous feeling ardor swore ! But like the rest of his false , perjur'd Kind , He soon discover'd his base fickle Mind . Wilst Young Enjoyment , was all brisk and gay , How often didst thou , perjur'd Damon , say , That , had Alcmena , had such melting Charms , The happy Thunderer ne'r had left her Arms , But had prolong'd the pleasing , blisful Night , Till darken'd Mankind had forgot the Light. But thou art false , and therefore shouldst be scorn'd , And not with fruitless Tears and Sorrows mourn'd : But now my Scorn , alas ! would please thee more Than all the Favours I bestow'd before : Then let some other Pride thy Soul Torment , And make thee feel what I too late repent , The hopeless Pangs of a despairing Love , And all the Racks the restless guilty prove . Pet. Arbiter . Qui Pelago credit , magno se foenere tollit , &c. THe ventring Merchant in his mighty Gains Meets a Reward for his past Toil & Pains ; The hardy Soldier who delights in Wars , Ventures for Plunder whilst he ventures Scars ; The servile cringing Flatterer , we see Triumphant in his purple Luxury ; The Cuckold-maker spends his Blood and Health In toilsome Pleasure to procure him Wealth ; Discarded Eloquence alone does wait , Shivering with Cold , and ragged , out of Date ; And whilst admired Baseness upwards flies , Worth unregarded and neglected Lyes . A SONG : By Henry Cromwel , Esq ; . I. A Beauteous Face , fine Shape , engaging Air , With all the Graces that adorn the Fair , If these cou'd fail their so accustom'd Parts , And not secure the Conquest of our Hearts : Sylvia has yet a vast reserve in store ; At Sight we love , but hearing must adore . II. There falls continual Musick from her Tongue , The Wit of Sappho , with her artful Song ; From Syrens thus we lose the Power to fly , We listen to the Charm , and stay to dy : Ah! lovely Nymph , I yield , I am undone , Your Voice has finisht what your Eyes begun . Vpon the Art of Love , a Book , sent to a Lady : By the same . I. IS Sylvia then to learn the Art of Love , Who with that Passion every Breast inspires ? What pity 't is she only should not prove What mighty Charms there are in soft Desires ? Let her pursue the Dictates of her Heart , Nature 's a Mistress better far than Art : II. But if by some unknown Indifference Her Eyes neglect the Conquests they have won , And whilst all yield to Love , without Defence , Sylvia can be insensible alone : Try then , my little Book , thy utmost Art , To make the Passage easy to her Heart . A SONG : By the same . I. HOw ! mortal Hate ! for what Offence ? For too much Love or Negligence ? The first , who is it that denies ? The Fault of your Victorious Eyes , As 't is of your severer Arms , I pay no more my Tribute to your Charms . II. Yet I in Silence still admire , Have gaz'd till I have stole a Fire ; A mighty Crime in one you hate ; Yet who can see and shun the Fate ? Ah! let it then not mortal prove , Not but I 'd die to shew how much I love . The DECAY , A SONG : By W. C. I. SAy not Olinda , I despise the faded Glories of your Face , The languish'd Vigour , of your Eyes , and that once , only lov'd Embrace . II. In vain , in vain , my constant Heart , on aged Wings , attempts to meet With wonted speed , those Flames you dart , it faints and flutters at your feet . III. I blame not your decay of Pow'r , you may have pointed Beauties still , Though me alas , they wound no more , You cannot hurt what cannot feel . IV. On youthful Climes your Beams display , There , you may cherish with your Heat , And rise the Sun to guild their Day , To me benighted , when you set . A SONG : By Mr. S — . I. NO more proud Woman boast Your Empire over Men , For all your Pow'r now you have lost , And they 're restor'd unto themselves again . II. They plainly now discern Those Tricks and all those Arts With which your Face and Eyes you arm , To Catch unguarded Hearts . III. And rather than submit To such Deceits , as these , They 'l for a Mistress chuse a Man o'Wit , Who better knows to please . By the same . I. THis proves , Clymene , what I said , Our Hearts o' th' hardest Rocks were made , Since mine , unweary'd still has born Your killing Rigour and your Scorn ; Yet yours nothing could melt , or move , Not all my Tears , nor all the force o'Love . II. Long with my hourly Pains I strove , Pains which I fear will endless prove , Never more vainly to urge to you This Truth , for my repose too true ; I am a Rock in Constancy , As you are one in Cruelty . SONG : By Tho. Ch — . Esq . I. LOve 's a Dream of mighty Treasure , Which in Fancy we possess ; In the Folly lies the Pleasure , Wisdom ever makes it less : When we think , by Passion heated , We a Goddess have in Chase , Like Ixion we are cheated , And a gawdy Cloud embrace . II. Only happy is the Lover , Whom his Mistress well deceives , Seeking nothing to discover , He contented lives at ease : But the Wretch that would be knowing What the fair one would disguise , Labors for his own undoing , Changing Happy to be wise . SONG : By the same . I. LEt other Beauties boast in vain , How they a Heart ensnare , Which they by artful means obtain , And but preserve with Care : Whilst Cloe , with restless Pow'r , Does all Mankind subdue , As are her Conquests ev'ry Hour , So are her Charms still new . II. Yet she for whom so many dye , Neglecting does surprize , As loath the utmost Force to try Of her victorious Eyes . Her Influence she does moderate , And some in Pity spare , That Beauties of a Lower Rate May have a little Share . The Message , a SONG : By W. C. GO , thou unhappy Victim , go Thou poor distracted Heart , Oppress'd with all thy mighty woe , Thy endless Love , and Smart ; Go to Aminta , tell thy Grief ; Go to Aminta , beg Relief ; Pray to that Cruel Fair , And let , oh let her hear The various Cries of thy Despair . In bleeding Wounds , and trembling Fears , In moving Sighs and melting Tears , Pant to her Eyes , and pierce her Ears . Ah! sure she cannot see , A Heart , so clad in Misery , And yet no Pity have ; Oh no — she cannot — sure she will In tender Mercy save , Or else in rigid Mercy kill . By Henry Cromwel , Esq Martial . Epigram . De morte Festi , lib. 1. epig. 67. Indignas premeret pestis cum tabida fauces , &c. NO sooner had the dire Disease began , But o'r his Face the spreading Mischief ran ; Around him his lamenting Friends did ly , All Eyes were bath'd in Tears — but his were dry ; Firm in his Soul he was , and well resolv'd to die : Yet does he mean inglorious ways disdain , By Famin scorns to linger out in Pain , Or with vile poisonous Dregs his manly Visage stain : But , as he ever Honour's Course did run , In Death to finish what his Life begun , With Roman Courage did his Fate obey , Which ever led to Death the noblest way : By falling thus he has acquir'd a Name , Out-vying Cato's in the List of Fame , For fear of Caesar forc'd to such an end ; But thus he dy'd , and yet was Caesar's Friend . A CATCH . I. LET the Woman be damn'd ( a moderate Fate ) Or dye an old Maid , as grey as a Cat , That her Lover refuses for want of Estate . II. Let her , that sets Man , like a Beast to be sold , And above mettle'd Flesh loves a Lump of dead Gold , Look green when she 's young , and be poxt when she 's old . III. But let those , that are wise contemn the dull Store , Wives chose by their Weight , will be weighty no more , If for Gold they will wed , for the same they will whore . A Letter from Hen. Cr. Esq. to Tho. Ch. Esq. For Women and against Wine . MY lovely Ch — , that takes Delight , To spend the silent Hours of Night With sparkling Wine , and sprightly Jest , And hates the lazy Thoughts of Rest , Unbending then with ease thy Cares , When drudging Cit to Shop repairs , Of thy weak Friend some Pity take , Who has not learnt the Art to wake , Unskill'd in offring at the Shrine Of thy dear Jovial God of Wine : Let him enjoy his little Punk , Be Clapt for Sin , but not be drunk : The Wretch that runs at ev'ry Whore Is often poxt , but can't give o're , May well be thought a Slave to Passion , But yet he acts by Inclination , And Pleasures in one Moment gains To countervail an Age of Pains . Why should I by your Method live ? Against my Genius vainly strive ? This ev'n common Sense destroys ; This the wise Eunuch well disproves , Is 't fit that I , who know no Joys , Should die , ye Gods , because she loves ? Let Venus be at distance drawn , To make the nauseous Draught go down , As when I drank for red-hair'd Wench Substantial Bowles of lusty Punch . Or was there Interest in the Case , It might go down without Grimace , As lusty Stallion , who for Hire , Oblig'd to quench some Awker'd Fire , Forces himself against Desire , And robs from Nature to supply her . No more will I pursue your Fashion , Nor ever drink by Obligation , But seek a softer Recreation . Thus though a different way we move , Your Passion Wine , mine for Love , Yet may we , as we change our Sphere , Like the Twin-Gods , meet once a Year . An Answer to the foregoing Letter , by Tho. Ch. Esq. for Wine . WHen lately with some special Friends , For Fops , and Fools to make amends , In Bow-street , at a certain House , We drank a notable Carouse ; And whilst Mirth , and good Humor lasted , The Nights in Joys sublime we wasted ; Against good Wine cou'd I imagine , That you a Satyr wou'd engage in ? Good Wine , that raises us above The most transporting Thoughts of Love , Inspires us with great Wit and Sense ; When Love does ever drain from thence . When by indulging over Night Much Wine has cloid the Appetite , Next Day a Bumper will restore , Correct the Faults o' th Day before , But , by Experience taught , I find , It ne'r was so with Womankind : Yet , Sir , I am not in defyance With the soft Sex , but in compliance , Wou'd kindly take Commiseration On her that had for me a Passion ; But like a Beau to fawn , and wait , Is that of all Things , that I hate . I use a Woman at my Leisure , Not make a Business of a Pleasure : But you , whom Female Chains can fetter , I never heard was treated better . Or may be of an Amorous League , You cannot bear the grand fatigue ; Something of that I am afraid , I 'll tell you what the World has said ; My Dear , it 's credibly reported , You want strong Vigor when you sport it : In vain you say soft things and tender , When 't is a stiff thing , that must bend her : But yours is such a modest Devil , It is afraid to be uncivil ; And when she wishes for the Blessing , You idly stand and praise her Dressing , The pretty Cornets on her Head , When you should throw her on the Bed , The fancied Colours of a Knot , When you should be upon the Spot : Then with her Fan , perhaps , you play , When you should cool her t'other way . These are the Reasons , as I ghess , That makes you have such ill Success ; But if by chance you have the Fortune To win the Lady you importune , 'T is one you pick up at Hypolito's , Whom for a Month or two you follow close , And though enjoy'd by half the Town , Keeps you at Distance with a Frown , Till by persuasive Presents gain'd , The mighty Victory 's obtain'd ; And when you think your self most happy , 'T is ten to one , the Jade will Clap you . Successively my Pleasures move , From Love to Wine , from Wine to Love : Kindly each other they relieve , And Change does double Pleasure give : Then against Wine be not inveterate , Because the other you are better at ; But use them both , and the Delight Will prove your Friend is in the Right . A SONG , By Henry Cromwel , Esq. I. NO , no , I ne'r shall love thee less , For all thy fierce Disdain , So fast thy blooming Charms increase , Thy sparkling Eyes my Heart oppress , Each Glance renews my Pain . II. Yet must I , ( Fate ! ) like busie Flies , Still to thy Brightness turn ; Pursue thee with my restless Eyes , Till , as each flaming Blush does rise , Insensibly I burn . An Invitation to the Musick Meeting : By the same . I. REturn , ah charming Nymphs ! return To your once-lov'd forsaken Plains ; Let us no more your Absence mourn , But soon resume our pleasing Strains ; O'r all our useless Instruments unstrung , No more your shining Beauties shall be sung : II. Come all ye Shepheards to our Groves ; 'T is here a Glance with ease imparts , To the fair Object of your Loves , The moving Stories of your Hearts ; Our Songs and Strings shall favour the Design , And every Breast to Tenderness incline . VERSES by Madam Behn , never before printed . On a CONVENTICLE . BEhold that Race , whence England's Woes proceed , The Viper's Nest , where all our Mischiefs breed , There , guided , by Inspiration , Treason speaks , And through the Holy Bag-pipe Legion squeaks . The Nation 's Curse , Religion's ridicule , The Rabble's God , the Politicians Tool , Scorn of the Wise , and Scandal of the Just , The Villain 's Refuge , and the Womens Lust. VERSES design'd by Mrs. A. Behn , to be sent to a fair Lady , that desir'd she would absent herself , to cure her Love. Left unfinish'd . IN vain to Woods and Deserts I retire , To shun the lovely Charmer I admire , Where the soft Breezes do but fann my Fire ! In vain in Grotto's dark unseen I lie , Love pierces where the Sun could never spy . No place , no Art his Godhead can exclude , The Dear Distemper reigns in Solitude : Distance , alas , contributes to my Grief ; No more , of what fond Lovers call , Relief Than to the wounded Hind does sudden Flight From the chast Goddesses pursuing Sight : When in the Heart the fatal Shaft remains , And darts the Venom through our bleeding Veins . If I resolve no longer to submit My self a wretched Conquest to your Wit , More swift than fleeting Shades , ten thousand Charms From your bright Eyes that Rebel Thought disarms : The more I strugl'd , to my Grief I found My self in Cupid's Chains more surely bound : Like Birds in Nets , the more I strive , I find My self the faster in the Snare confin'd . VENUS and CUPID . VENVS . CVpid , my darling Cupid and my Joy , Thy Mother Venus calls come away , come away . CVPID . Alas ! I cannot , I am at Play. VENVS . Fond Boy , I do command thee , haste ; Thy precious Hours no longer waste : In Groves and Cottages you make abode , Too mean a Condescention for a God! On barren Mountains idly play , For shame thou Wanton come away , come away ! All useless lies thy Bow and Darts , That should be wounding heedless Hearts : The Swain that guards his Drove , Alas ! no Leisure has for Love : His Flocks and Heards are all his Joy , Then leave the Shades and come away , come away . CVPID . Alas , what would you have me do ? Command and I 'll Obedience shew . VENVS . Hye then to Cities and to Court , Where all the Young and Fair resort ; There try thy Power , let fly thy Darts , And bring me in some noble Hearts , Worthy to be by thee undone , For here 's no Glory to be won . CVPID . Mistaken Queen , look down and see , What Trophies are prepar'd for thee , What glorious Slaves are destin'd me . VENVS . Now , by my self , a Noble Throng ; How Fair the Nymphs , the Swains how Young ! No wonder if my little Loves Delight and play in Shades and Groves . CVPID . Then , Mother , here I 'll bend my Bow , And bring you wounded Hearts enough . VENVS . My pretty Charming Wanton do . Chorus . 'T is thus we over Mortals reign , And thus we adoration gain From the proud Monarch to the humble Swain . The Old Man's Complaint : By Mr. Wells . AH , pity Love where e'r it grows ! See how in me it overflows , In dripping Eyes and dropping Nose . So strange a thing is seldom seen ; My Age is dull , my Love is keen ; Above I 'm grey , but elswhere green . Aloof , perhaps I court and prate ; But something near I would be at , Tho' I 'm so old I scarce know what . The Maid's Answer . For Shame your Green-wood Fires then smother , You drop at one End , burn at t'other , You 'd have a Wife to spoil a Mother . I pity much your Eyes o'rflowing ; But sure the World must needs be going , When Rheums and Rottenness run a woeing . Then let Age make you cease your chat ; And since you have forgot what 's what ; Old Rats love Cheese , go construe that . Vpon MARRIAGE : An Epigram : By Dr. N. UNhappy State ! to thee , poor Man does owe The loss of Innocence and Being too . Marriage alone brought in the Tempter Eve , It was the Serpent Woman did deceive : The Mischief still continues she began , For every Woman is an Eve to Man. A SONG : By Mr. J. S. of the Middle Temple . ALL Thoughts of Freedom are too late , Not any new fair Lady's Art , Nor both the India's Wealth nor Fate Itself can disengage my Heart . Not , which kind Heaven forbid , your Hate And that which follows , proud Disdain My Passion could at all abate , But only make it last with Pain . Thus all my Quiet does depend On Hopes t' obtain a Smile from you ; That so my Love , that knows no end , May last with equal Pleasure too . To SYLVIA , a SONG : By C. G. I. SYlvia , could your Eyes but see The Wounds your killing Beauties give ; A Lover you might read in me , Who , if you frown , disdains to live . II. But oh ! the Artless fair ones know No more , than Tongues or Eyes persuade : Tongues that deceive , and Eyes that shew Too often Love an Art is made , III. For a sincere and tender Passion : Ah! how severe and hard a Fate ! That Faith 's not known from Oaths for fashion , Nor naked Truth from gay Deceit . IV. Soft as your balmy Breath's my Flame , When strugling Love breaks out in Sighs ; Immortal , as I 'll make your Name , And as bewitching as your Eyes . V. But hold , fond Swain ! Ah! tell no more ! For Heav'n and the heav'nly fair Their Favours on the Happy show'r , Leaving the Wretch still to Despair . To SYLVIA , the Meeting : By the same . I. GOds ! when we meet how dull was I ▪ My Tongue , that us'd to move So glibly on the Theme of Love , Now , when 't was real , lay motionless and still ; Nor wou'd it to fair Sylvia tell , The eager Pangs and Torments of my Mind : But like a false deceitful Friend , Officious in my Sun shine Day , Profering his Service and his Coin , ( When he was here I wanted none ) But when I needed most , he prov'd most shy , Leaving me Speechless , when I 'd most to say . My very Fancy , and my Thoughts were flown , So wholly was I lost in unexpected Joy. II. All extream Joy in Silence reigns ; As Grief , when in excess A fluent Tale proves either less , The lighter Wounds of Fortune are made known In formal Words , and mournful Tone : But when she deeper strikes her Dart , 'T is mute , and festers in the Heart . So lesser Joy is noisy , brisk , and gay , Flows in full Tides of Laugh , and Talk , Admits no silent Check or Balk : But when so great as mine , the Sense it chains . Imperfect Words ! a Sigh ! a soft Caress ! A trembling Body , and a ravish'd Kiss , Was all the wondrous Language of m'unruly Joy. III. Ah! if your only Presence give Such elevated Bliss , What Raptures and what Extasies Have you , bright Sylvia , yet in store , For the blest Man you love ! Too mighty sure for Man's frail Sense to bear , Or to enjoy and live ! If but a gentle Touch such Transports move , What must Divine Fruition prove ! Encircl'd in those tender Arms , Dissolving with those melting Charms ; And oh ! — on that soft panting Bosome lye ! Sylvia that Death , grant Heaven and you , I dye . The beginning of the First Satyr of Persius imitated . The Prologue , to Dr. M — dly . 'T Is true , nor is it worth denial , My Verse has never yet stood Tryal Of Poetick-Smiths , that meet still , At Vrwin Toms , or Vrwin Will 's ; ( For thus , Sir , Modern Revolution Has split the Wits , t' avoid Confusion , And set up Brother against Brother , That they mayn't clapper-claw each other . ) That I should think my self a Poet , And vainly dare in Print to shew it : I , who have never pass'd as yet The Test of the mis-judging Pit , Nor i th' Galleries tickl'd Crowd , 'Till they have clap'd and laugh'd aloud : Nor from the tender Boxes e'r Yet have drawn one pitying Tear : Nor with Sir Courtly , Roundelays Have made to garnish out new Plays : Nor Virgil's great majestick Lines Melted into enervate Rhimes : Nor witty Horace , e'r did venture To burlesque into modern Banter : Nor gentle Ovid e'r did force To zounds a River for a Horse : Nor sharp Iuvenal's stronger Verse , Perverted into Dogrel Farce : Nor ever durst as yet presume To venture on a meer Lampoon : Nor , in short , few Words being best , Ne'r yet could make a bawdy Jest. I 'll tell you then , since you 'l needs know it , Why I set up now for a Poet : 'T is not for what most of Vs write , To fill my Purse , or shew my Wit ; But purely out of Affection , To fill up my Friend's Collection . Therefore , sweet Sir , in haste , adieu t' ye , For I 'll adjourn now to my Duty . The beginning of the First Satyr of Persius imitated . Poet. OH the prepostrous Cares of Human kind ! Which in each Action and each Wish we find ! Friend . Prithee that Cant give o'r , or who will read ? You preach as solemnly , as 't were your Trade . P. Speak you to me ? F. To thee sayst ? yes egad — Why surely , Iack , thou 'rt absolutely mad , For none will on such formal Verses look , But damn the Author , and despise the Book . P. None , say you Sir ? F. Or one or two at most ; And is 't not hard t o've All your Labour lost ? To have your Works on Bulks all dusty lye , And all your Thoughts for want of Readers dye ? Your precious Lines serv'd up to Nocks , or Pye ? P. Mistake not , Friend , I chase not empty Fame , Nor write to please the Town , or get a Name . Let the Vain Herd of noisy Wits , and Beaux , To whom they please their worthless Praise dispose , It ne'r one Moment shall break my Repose . Or what care I , if th'undiscerning Town Prefer dull A — to me , or Perter Br — n ; Let his tagg'd Nonsense , t'others Wilds of Wit , With Cits , and Boys still fond Applauses get : But you , my Friend , steer a securer Course , And by the common Judgment ne'r form yours . Most Men , by publick Vogue condemn or praise , And never weigh the Merits of the Cause : Let not that balance you to either Side , By Wisdom's Nobler Rule your Sentence guide . Oh! that I could , spight of my beardless Youth , With a prevailing Force , now urge the Truth ! Fr. Stay but a while , till Reverend Age comes on , ( Thy fleeting Years of Youth will soon be gone ) Then will grey Hairs on all thou say'st print Aw , Authority with all thy Precepts go . A dictatorial Youth does Envy draw , Tho' from his Pen the noblest Truths do flow . P. Oh! that 's too long , I must before that Time Lash the vile Town with my Satyric Rhime . F. That must not be — pray take a Friend's Advice . P. Prithee no more , indeed thou' rt over-nice . I can no longer hold , nor silent , see Such numerous Pamphlets on each quarter fly , Some in Prose , and some in mightier Verse , Which each will daily to his Friends rehearse . Here a Pert Sot , with six Months Pains brings forth A strange , mishapen , and ridiculous Birth : A glimps of Human Stamp it has , the rest Is Serpent , Fish , and Bird , but larger Beast : In that odd Monster Horace once design'd , We may some Method and some meaning find , Tho' diffring Parts , yet distinct Parts it had , Tail of Fish , Horses Neck , a Human Head. Nor Head , nor Tail , nor any Part is here , Through the whole Lump no certain Forms appear : 'T is Chaos all — Mark how the jarring Seed Of ill agreeing things , perpetual Discord breed ! Together huddled , now this , now that prevails , HOT Simile now , now COLD Winters Tales ! More pondrous GHESS , with lighter BANTER meets , With clashing Fury each the other greets ; MOIST spreading Scandal , with DRY Dulness fights . But oh ! 't requires , this Mortal Strife to end , A stronger Judgment , a diviner Mind , Than his ; for whatsoe'r the World may think , Pudding's his Food , and drowsy Mum his drink : For read his Trifles , and scarce in one Line You 'll find him guilty of the least Design . By the thick Fogs , which from his Diet rise , His Sense is smother'd , and his Judgment dyes . Well has he then the seven Sleepers grac'd By yearly Sacrifice , and annual Feast , For sure his Studies are but Sleep at best : And all the Town must needs be in a Dream , When such wild Ramblings got him some poor Fame . But quitting now this poor Prose Pamphleteer , To mightier Verse , I must my Vessel steer . But here the Chiming Fops so numerous grow , And in such various Follies dress'd they go , 'T would be an endless Task to lash'em all , And now I find my Muse grows something dull . F. Enough for one time , sure is one such Fool. On Affairs abroad , and K. William's Expedition : By Mr. Durfey . CHurch-Scruples , and Jars , Plunge all Europe in Wars , English Caesar espouses our Quarrel , Predestin'd to stand , Against Lewis le Grand , And wear his now flourishing Laurel . The Cause that is best Now comes to the Test , For Heav'n will no longer stand neuter , But pronounce the grand Doom , For old Luther , or Rome , And prevent all our Doubts for the future . 'T would turn a wise Brain To consider what Pain Fools take to become Politicians ; Fops , Bullies and Cits , All set up for Wits , And ingeniously hatch new Divisions : Some shew their hot Zeal For a new Common Weal , And some for a new Restauration ; Thus we cavil and brawl , Till the Monsieur gets all , And best proves the Wit of the Nation : Though we Medcines apply , Yet the Fever swells high , First caused by a Catholick Riot , Which no Cure can gain , Till the breathing a Vein Corrects the mad Pulse into quiet . Yet what e'r disease on our Country may chance Let 's drink to its healing condition , And rather wish Will. were Victor in France , Than Lewis were England's Physician . On my Lord Fairfax : By the late Duke of Buckingham . EPITAPH . Vnder this Stone doth lye , One born for Victory . ELEGY . FAirfax the valiant , and the only he , Who e'r for that alone a Conqueror would be ; Both Sexes Vertues were in him combin'd , He had the fierceness of the manliest Mind , And all the meekness too of Womankind : He never knew what Envy was , or Hate ; His Soul was fill'd with Worth , and Honesty , And with another thing besides , quite out of date Call'd Modesty . He ne'r seem'd impudent but in the Field , a place Where Impudence it self dares seldom shew its Face , Had any Stranger Spied him in a Room , With some of those whom he had overcome , And had not heard their Talk , but only seen Their Gesture and their Meen , They would have swore he had the vanquish'd been ; For as they brag'd , and dreadful would appear , Whilst they their own ill luck in war repeated ; His Modesty still made him blush to hear , How often he had them defeated . II. Through his whole Life the part he bore Was wonderful and great ; And yet it so appear'd in nothing more Than in his private last Retreat ; For 't is a stranger thing to find , One Man of such a glorious Mind , As can despise the Power he hath got ; Than Millions of those Polls and Braves , Those despicable Fools and Knaves , Who such a poother make , Through Dulness and Mistake , In seeking after Power , and get it not . III. When all the Nation he had won , And with Expence of Blood had bought Store great enough he thought , Of Fame and of Renown , He then his Arms laid down , With full as little Pride , As if he had been on the Enemies Side . He neither Wealth nor Places sought , For others ( not himself ) he fought , He was content to know ; For he had found it so , That when he pleas'd , to conquer he was able , And left the Spoil and Plunder to the Rabble . IV. He might have been a King , But that he understood , How much it is a meaner thing To be unjustly Great than honourably Good. This from the World did Admiration draw , And from his Friends both Love and Awe , Remembring what he did in Fight before . Nay , his Foes lov'd him too , As they were bound to do , Because he was resolv'd to fight no more . So blest of all he dy'd , but far more blest were we , If we were sure to live till we could see A Man so great in War , in Peace so just as he . FINIS .