A breathing after God. Or a Christians desire of Gods presence. By the late reverent and worthy divine Richard Sibs, Doctor in Divinity, master of Katherine Hall in Cambridge, and sometime preacher of Graies-Inne Sibbes, Richard, 1577-1635. 1639 Approx. 71 KB of XML-encoded text transcribed from 132 1-bit group-IV TIFF page images. Text Creation Partnership, Ann Arbor, MI ; Oxford (UK) : 2005-03 (EEBO-TCP Phase 1). A12168 STC 22477 ESTC S102403 99838188 99838188 2553 This keyboarded and encoded edition of the work described above is co-owned by the institutions providing financial support to the Early English Books Online Text Creation Partnership. This Phase I text is available for reuse, according to the terms of Creative Commons 0 1.0 Universal . The text can be copied, modified, distributed and performed, even for commercial purposes, all without asking permission. Early English books online. (EEBO-TCP ; phase 1, no. A12168) Transcribed from: (Early English Books Online ; image set 2553) Images scanned from microfilm: (Early English books, 1475-1640 ; 1082:01) A breathing after God. Or a Christians desire of Gods presence. By the late reverent and worthy divine Richard Sibs, Doctor in Divinity, master of Katherine Hall in Cambridge, and sometime preacher of Graies-Inne Sibbes, Richard, 1577-1635. [20], 240 p. : port. Printed by Iohn Dawson for R. M[abb] and are to be sold by Thomas Slater, at the Swan in Duck-lane, London : 1639. Publisher's name from STC. Reproduction of the original in the British Library. Created by converting TCP files to TEI P5 using tcp2tei.xsl, TEI @ Oxford. Re-processed by University of Nebraska-Lincoln and Northwestern, with changes to facilitate morpho-syntactic tagging. Gap elements of known extent have been transformed into placeholder characters or elements to simplify the filling in of gaps by user contributors. 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Copies of the texts have been issued variously as SGML (TCP schema; ASCII text with mnemonic sdata character entities); displayable XML (TCP schema; characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or text strings within braces); or lossless XML (TEI P5, characters represented either as UTF-8 Unicode or TEI g elements). Keying and markup guidelines are available at the Text Creation Partnership web site . eng God -- Worship and love -- Early works to 1800. 2002-11 TCP Assigned for keying and markup 2003-02 Apex CoVantage Keyed and coded from ProQuest page images 2004-12 Andrew Kuster Sampled and proofread 2004-12 Andrew Kuster Text and markup reviewed and edited 2005-01 pfs Batch review (QC) and XML conversion The reverend faithfull , and profitable Minister of Gods word Richard Sibbes , D : D : master of Katherine Hall in Cambridge & preacher of Grayes Inne , London . A BREATHING AFTER GOD. OR A CHRISTIANS DESIRE OF GODS PRESENCE . BY The late Reverent and worthy Divine RICHARD SIBS , Doctor in Divinity , Master of Katherine Hall in Cambridge , and sometime Preacher of Graies-Inne . Psal 42 1. As the Hart panteth after the water brooks ; so panteth my soule after thee , O God. Lam. 3. 56. Hide not thne eare at my breathing . LONDON Printed by Iohn Dawson for ● . M. and are to be sold by Thomas Slater , at the Swan in Duck lane . 1639. TO THE CHRISTIAN READER . MAN in this world ( especially since his defection from God ) standing at a distance from his happinesse in respect of full possession ; it is not the least part of his blisse to be happy in expectation . Happinesse being by all men desireable , the desire of it is naturally ingrafted in every man , and is the Center of all the searchings of his heart and turnings of his life . But the most of men , like the men of Sodome grope and finde not the right dore : onely to a true Christian ( by a supernaturall light ) is discovered both the right object , and the right way to felicitie . Vpon this discovery , finding himselfe ( while hee is here ) a stranger to his happinesse hee desires to take leave of this sublunary condition , that he may enjoy him who is The desire of all Nations . Now although God cast common blessings promiscuously upon good and bad , yet hee holds his best favours at a distance as Parents doe Cherries or Apples from their children , to whet their appetites the more after them . And indeede the best perfection of a Christian in his military condition is , in desire and expectation , and it is enough to him that , for that he hath Gods acceptation , who knowing whereof wee are made , and how unable to hold waite in the ballance of the Sanctuary , takes his best Gold with grains of allowance . The soule of man is like a Cipher , which is valued by that which is set before it : if it weary it selfe in the desire of earthly things , like the Silke-worme , it finisheth its worke with its owne destruction : but if on things above , when this earthly Tabernacle is turned to Ashes , there shall result a glorious Phoenix for immortalitie . There are no Cha racters better distinguishing a Christian , then those that are inward ( hipocrisie like sale-worke may make a faire shew outward , an hypocrite may performe external works but cannot dissemble inward affections ) and amongst them , none better discovers his temper , then the beating of the pulse of his desires , w ch this worthy Author ( who departed not without being much desired , and no lesse lamented hath most lively set forth in the ensuing Treatise , which a Christian holding as a Glasse before him , may discerne whether hee have life or no by these breathings . For the obiect here propounded , what more desirable then the chiefe good ? for the place , where can it bee more desired , then in his house , where his presence is manifested ? what better end to bee in that house , then to behold God in the beauty of holinesse ? what terme of happinesse better then for ever ? This was the desire of the holy Prophet David , and that it may be thy desire , is the desire of Thy Christian Friend , H. I. Imprimatur Tho Wykes . The Contents . Difference of things in the world . page 20 The scope of a good heart in the use of Gods ordinances , what it is . 25 Observation 1. The object of a Christians desire what , 23 Why said to be one thing 27 In respect of God , ibid In respect of the soule . 28 In respect of grace . 30 Vse . To shew the folly of worldly men in the neglect of theone thing necessary . 35 Thoughts and desires the the primitive issues of the heart . 37 How they are begotten 39 Obser. 2. The spirit of God in the hearts of his children is effectuall in stirring up holy desires . 42 Trial of desires whether true By their obiect . 44 By their fervencie . 45 By their constancie . ibid By their rise 47 By their end . 48 By their endeavours . 54 Vse . Exhortation to examine our desires . 51 Strong desires how to know when they are so . 57 Obser. 3 , Holy desires are to bee turned into prayers . 66 Reas. 1. Thereby wee maintaine acquaintance with God. ibid Reas. 2. Thereby we manifest a good conscience . 69 Obser. 4. Perseverance and importunity requisite in prayer . 70 God doth not presently answer our desires and why 78 Because he loues to heare us pray . ibid To keepe us humble . ibid To exercise our graces . 79 To make us prize his blessings . 80 To teach vs to use them better when we enjoy them ibid The having the spirit of prayer , better then the enjoyment of particular blessings . 81 Assurance before we pray to receiue what we pray for , no hinderance to prayer 84 Gods house what it is 91 Love of Gods children to good things constant . 99 Observa . 5. God is beautiful in himself 117 In his Church . 118 Especially in Christ. 121 Christ most louely in his greatest abasement . 125 The Church beautifull . In regard of the Angels 129 In regard of the ordinances . 13● The word preached . 133 The sacraments . 1●8 Discipline . 141 Ioynt service of God. 143 In regard of the Evidences of Gods loue . 146 Protection . 147 Effectuall calling . 148 Instification . 149 Sanctification . 150 Inward peace & joy . 152 The Church of God a Paradise . 157 Vse . Exhortation to bee in loue with the beauty of God and his house . 160 Carnall men see not this beauty and why . 163 True delight wherein it consists . 166 Happines of man what . 170 How to come to see the beauty of God. 172 Get spirituall life ibid Beg the spirit of revelation . 173 Labour to see our owne deformity , 176 Consider Christs relations to us . 177 A continuall necessitie of the ordinances , 183 Private duties must give way to publique . 186 Papists their error in addition . 192 There hath alway beene a Church . 198 Marks of the true Church . 199 Abuse of things takes not away their use . 200 What estate they are in that are cast out of the Church . 202 Tryals of our love to the beauty of Gods house , 206 How to come to see the beauty of Gods house . 213 Vse Gods means . ibid Come in faith . ibid Compare the excellency of Gods house with other things . 215 Desire God to reveale him . selfe in his ordinances . 225 Motives to labour to see the beauty of God himselfe , and of his house . 228 It makes us glorious . 229 Our soules are made for these things . 231 Least God remoue his ordinances . 234 A BREATHING after GOD. PSAL. 27. 4. One thing have I desired of the Lord , that I will seeke after ; that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the dayes of my life ; to behold the beautie of the Lord , and to enquire in his Temple . THis Psalme is partly a Prophesie ; it was made after some great deliverance out of some great trouble . The blessed Prophet David , having experience of Gods goodnesse , sutable to the trouble hee was in , in the first part of this excellent Psalme , he shewes , His comfort , and His courage , and His care . His comfort it was altogether in the Lord , whom hee sets out in all the beauties , and excellencie of speech he can ; he propounds the Lord to him in borrowed termes . The Lord is my light , and my salvation , the strength of my life . So hee fetcheth comfort from God , the spring of comfort , the Father of all comfort ; hee labours to present God to him in the sweetest manner that may be , he opposeth him to every difficulty , and distresse ; In darknesse , he is my light ; in danger he is my salvation ; in weaknesse he is my strength ; in all my afflictions , and streights , he is the strength of my life . Here is the Art of faith in all perplexities whatsoever , to be able to set somewhat in God , against every maladie in our selves . And this is not simply set out , but likewise with a holy insultation , The Lord is my light and salvation , whom shall I feare ? It is a question proceeding from a holy insultation , and daring of all other things . The Lord is the strength of my life , of whom shall I be afraid ? that is one branch of his comfort . The second branch , and ground of his comfort , is the goodnesse of God , in the ruine and destruction of his enemies ; when the wicked , even mine enemies , and foes came upon me to eate up my flesh , they stumbled and fell ; he describes his enemies by their malice , and by their ruine : his enemies were cruell enemies , blood-suckers , eaters of flesh , wee call them Canibals : As indeed men that have not grace , if they have greatnes , & be oppposed , their greatnesse is inaceessible , oneman is a Devill to another : the Scripture calls them Wolves , that leave nothing till morning . As the great fishes eate up the little ones : so great men they make no more conscience of eating up other men , then oseating bread ; they make no more bones of overthrowing men , and undoing them , thenof eating bread . They eateup my people as they eatebread . But notwithstanding their cruelty , they were overthrowne , saith David , when my foes came upon me to eate up my slesh , they stumbled and fell : for , indeed , Gods Children , when they are delivered , it is usually with the confusion of their enemies ; God doth two things at once , because the speciall grievance of Gods childrē it is from inward and outward enemies ; he seldome or never delivers them , but with the confusion of their enemies ; so he sets downe his owne comfort in the Lord , by the confusion of his enemies . This will be most apparant at the day of Judgement , when Satan , and all that are lead by his spirit , all the malignant Church shall be sent to their own place , and the Church shall be for ever free from all kind of enemies . When the Church is most free , then the enemies of the Church are nearest to destruction ; like a paire of Ballance , when they are up at the one end , they are downe at the other : so when it is up with the Church downe goe the enemies , so here are the two branches of his comfort . Now his courage for the time to come , that is in the third verse : Though an Host incampe against me , my heart shall not feare : he puts the case of the greatest danger that can be , though an Host of men should incompasse me , my heart should not feare ; though warre rise against me , in this will I be confident . Here is great courage for the time to come . Experience breeds hope and confidence . David was not so couragious a man of himselfe ; but upon experience of Gods former comfort and assistance , his faith brake as fire out of the smoke , or as the Sunne out of a cloude : though I was in such , and such perplexities ; yet for the time to come , I have such confidence , and experience of Gods goodnesse , that I will not feare . He that seeth God , by a spirit of faith in his greatnesse and power ; he sees all other things below , as nothing , therefore he sayeth here , he cares not for the time to come for any opposition , no , not of an Army . If God be with us , who can be against us ? Hee saw God in his power , and then looking from God to the creature , alas , who was he ? as Michaia , when he had seene God sitting upon his Throne , What was Achab to him , when he had seen God once ? so when the Prophet David had seene God once , then though an Host incampe against me , I will not feare , &c. Thus you have his comfort in the double branch of it ; his courage also , and his confidence for the time to come . What is his care ? that is the next ( I will not analyse the Psalme farther then the Text ) after his comfort in the Lord , and in the confusion of his enemies , and his courage for the time to come , he sets downe his care , One thing have I desired of the Lord , and that will I seeke after , that I may dwell in the house of the Lord , all the dayes of my life , &c. This was his care ; he had so sweet experience of the goodnesse , and power of God being light , and salvation , and strength to him in confounding his enemies ; that he studyed with himselfe how to be thankfull to God , and this he thought fittest in the open great Congregation ; in the Church of God , among many others : therefore hee saith , one thing have I desired of the Lord , and that will I seeke after still , that I may dwell in the house of the Lord all the dayes of my life . Now in the words of the Text that I have read , there is conteined , the holy Prophets care , and desire set downe first in generall , one thing have I desired of the Lord , and that I will seeke after . And then a specification of that desire he specifies , what is that one thing hee desired , that I may dwell in the house of the Lord : with the circumstance of time , All the dayes of my life . Now after the desire in generall , set out here by the object , in generall ; the transcendent object , one thing have I desired of the Lord : and likewise by the frequency , and fervency of the desire , I will seeke after it still : I have desired it , and I will not cease : so my desire , it shall not be a flash soone kindled , and soone put out ; No , but one thing have I desired of the Lord , and that I will seeke still , I will not be quiet till my desire be accomplished , there is the generall desire , and the degrees of it . The particular is , that I may dwell in the house of the Lord. Then the grounds and ends of the particular desire , of dwelling in the house of the Lord , Because it is the house of God , there is a strong argument to moove him to dwell in the house of God , it is good dwelling where God dwells , where his Angels dwell , and where his Spirit dwells in the house of the Lord , there is one argument that moved him , I desire to dwell there , because it is the house of God , which is set out by the extent of time , that I may dwell in the house of God , all the dayes of my life , till I be housed in heaven , where I shall need none of these Ordinances that I stand in need of in this world I desire to dwell in the house of the Lord all the dayes of my life . Then the secondend is , To behold the beauty of God , that was one end of his desire , to dwell in the house of God , not to feed his eyes with speculations , and goodly sights : ( as indeed there were in the Tabernacle goodly things to be seene , ) no ; he had a more spirituall sight then that ; hee saw the inward spirituall beauty of those spirituall things , the other were but outward things , as the Apostle calls them , I desire to dwell in the house of the Lord , to behold the beauty of the Lord , the inward beauty of the Lord , especially . And then the third end of his desire is , That I may enquire in his Temple , hee desired to dwell in the house of God , because it was the house of God ; and to see the beauty of God ; the sweet alluring beauty of God , that appeared in his Ordinances : and then his desire was to dwell in the house of God , that hee might enquire more and more , of the meaning of God still , because there is an unsathomed bottome , and an endlesse depth of excel lency in divine things , that the more wee know , the more wee may , and the more wee seeke , the more we may seeke ; they are beyond our capacity , they doe not onely satisfie , but transcend it , therefore hee desires still further and further , to wade deeper into these things , to enquire in Gods Temple . Thus yee see the stateof the verse . There is a generaldesire propounded One thing have I desired of the Lord , & that wil I seek after . And then the desire specified , To dwell in the house of the Lord. And to see the beauty of the Lord , And to enquire in his Temple . These be the 3. ends . One thing have I desired of the Lord , &c. To speake first of this desire , generally propounded , One thing have I desired , &c. And then of the increase of it , in that hee saith , I will seeke after it still , he desired it , and he would seeke more and more after it . In the desire , consider , First the object , One thing . And then the desire or seeking it selfe . First the object , One thing . Was there but one thing for holy David to make the object of his desire ? was there but one thing needfull ? Alas this poor life of ours , it is a life of necessities ; how many things are needfull for our bodies ? how many things are needfull for the decencie of our condition ? how many things need we for our soules ? it is a life of necessities ; how then doth hee say , One thing have I desired ? yes ; his meaning is , comparatively , I seeke for other things in their order , and rancke , and as they may stand with the mayne : but indeed one thing principally ; all the rest will follow : Seeke yee first the Kingdome of God , and all the rest will be cast on you . The best way to have all other things , is to seeke one thing in the first place . Therefore in heavenly wisedome he saith , I desire unum uni●è , one thing after an entire manner , that I desire more then all things else . Hence we may see that , There is a difference of degrees of things . God hath established in the world degrees of things ; there are some good , & some ill by his permission , & of good , there are some that are greater goods , and some lesse , there are spirituall goods , and outward goods ; and of spirituall good , there are some that are meanes leading to that which is spiritually good , and some that are spirituall good things in their owne essence , and nature : the leading preparing things , are the meanes of salvation , the Word , and Sacraments , and being in the visible Church ; the true spirituall good , it he good that wee get by these things , faith and love , and spirituall inward strength . Now that there is degrees of things , the Prophet here insinuates when he saith , One thing have I desired , that is , of all these variety of things , hee desired the best that includes all in it . God to exercise the wisedome that hee hath given to man , hath planted adifference in the creatures , and hath given a faculty to man , to make a right choise in those differences : and then man makes a right choise , when hee chooseth as God chooseth : Now God makes choise of spirituall things to be the best things , and them he gives to his best friends ; he knowes they will make us good , and supply all outward wants whatsoever , and sanctifie all estates , and conditions to us ; and they are eternall , sutable to the spirituall nature of oursoules . God knowes this very well : therefore God hath set spirituall things , as the one only thing : & so the soule when it is made spirituall , and hath the Image of God upon it , it chooseth as God chooseth . One thing have I desired . But here it may be asked , why doth he say , One thing ? he desired not onely to live neare the Tabernacle ; but to heare and see , to have the Word read , and he desired thereupon Grace , and then nearer Communion with God by grace , to have more communion here , and fuller communion in heaven , here is more then one thing . I answere , it is all one , as a chaine that hath many linkes , yet it is but one chaine ; so all these are but one . I desire one thing ; What is that ? To live in the Church of God , to enjoy the Ordinances of God , and they will draw on faith , & feare , &c. the Spirit accompanying the Ordinances , it will be a spirit of faith , and repentance , and grace , and by those graces of faith , and the rest that accompany the Ordinances , I shall have nearer communion with God here , and eternall , and everlasting communion with God in heaven , and all these are but one ; because they are all linkes of one chaine . Therefore when he saith , One thing have I desired , he meanes that one thing that will draw on all other . That is the scope of a gracious heart , when it attends upon the meanes of salvation and lives in the Church ; not to heare that it may heare , and there an end , and to read that it may read , to performe it as a taske , and all is done : but to have the worke of the Spirit together with it , to have the Ministery of the Spirit in the Gospell , and the spirit to increase saith , and faith to increase all other graces , and so by grace to grow into nearer communion with God in Christ , that is the scope of every good hearer : therefore hee speakes to purpose , when he saith , One thing have I desired . But to speake a little more of the object , why doth he say , One thing ? First , it is from the nature of God , wee must have the whole bent , and sway of our soules to him , he will have no halting . The Devill is content with halfe , if we will sinne , because then hee is sure of all ; but God will have the whole heart , My sonne give me thy whole heart , and Thou shalt love the Lord withall thy heart , and withall thy soule ; the bent , and sway of the soule must be that way : for it is the nature of excellent things , except w● desire them in the chiefe place , they take state upon them , God takes state upon him in this case , hee will not have us serve him and Mammon , he will not have the heart divided . Then againe , it is from the nature of the soule , therefore hee saith , One thing . It is the nature of the soule , when it is upon many things , it can doe nothing well : therefore that I may be religious to purpose , One thing have I desired . A streame cut into many channels runs weakely , and is unfit to carry any thing . Babylon was so taken . They cut the River into many channels , and then hee that tooke it , easily passed over them . When the soule is divided into many channels , to many things , that it lookes after this thing , and that thing , and that with expence and intention of care , and indeavour . Alas , where is the desire of one thing necessary all the while ? For the soule cannot goe with that strength as it should except it mind one thing : the soule of man is a finite thing , therefore except it gather its strength , as a streame that riseth of many particular lesser rivers which makes it run strongly : so the soule it cannot desire one thing as it should , except it bring all other petty streames to it , and make that the mayne desire to be saved in another world , and to have communion and fellowship with God in Christ Jesus , by the Spirit of grace in this world , in the use of the meanes ; unlesse this be the maine care , the soule takes no good , when it is so much set on other things . Then thirdly hee sets downe this One thing , ( To dwell in the house of God , to grow in grace there , as a Cedar , to be a Tree planted there ) from the very nature of grace , which is to unite things to the mayne ; the Spirit of grace sets before the eye of the soule , heavenly spirituall things in their greatnesse , and excellency : and the Spirit of grace , seeing there are many usefull things in this world , it hath an uniting , knitting subordinating power , to rancke all things so , as they may agree to , and helpe the mayne . Grace confines the soule to one thing : man after his fall sought out many inventions , saith the Wise man : he was not content with his condition when he stood , but hee sought out many inventions . When man falls to the creature , he knowes not where to stay ; no creature can afford a stay , and rest , for the soule long , the soule is never quiet till it come to God againe , and that is the one thing the soule desireth . The soule being sanctified by the Spirit of God , it subordinates all things to this one thing . David desired many things besides this one thing , but not in that degree , but as they might stand with the desire of this one thing necessarie . Grace subordinates , and ranckes all things , so as that the best things have the preheminence . Therefore hee might well say , One thing , from the disposition , that grace hath to rancke all things to one . It is a promise in the Covenant of grace , saith God , I will give you one heart , as soone as a man becomes a Christian , he hath one heart , his heart before was divided , there was variety of objects it was set upon , God had the least piece , the slesh had a piece , and this delight , and that delight had a piece : but saith God , I will give you one heart , that is , a heart uniting it selfe in desire to the best things , and regulating all things , so as all shall be but one , that a man shall use the world as though hee used it not ; so as it shall helpe to the maine . As I sayd little streames they helpe the mayne streame running into it , so grace hath a subordinating power over all things in the world , as they may helpe the mayne . One thing have I desired ; and I desire other things as they may helpe the mayne ; Grace will teach us that Art , it hath a speciall Art that way . So wee see both in regard of God , and in regard of the soule being finite , and in respect of the wise disposing of grace that aymes at the mayne , and ranckes all things as they may helpe the mayne , he doth well say , One thing have I desired . This shewes the vanitie , and basenesse of every worldly man , that makes the mayne worke and labour his by-worke , and the by-worke , his mayne worke : that that is the One thing necessarie , is set after all . Indeed without grace this is so : The first worke of grace is to set the soule in order , to subdue base affections , to sanctifie the judgement : and when it hath set the soule in tune , and order , then it is fitted to set a right price on things , to rancke and order them as it should . So much shall be sufficient to unfold the object it selfe in generall , One thing . Have I desired . Now I come to the affection it selfe , set forth here by the degrees . One thing have I desired , and that I will seeke after . I have desired it , and I will desire it still , desires are the issues of the heart : thoughts , and desires are the two primitive issues of the heart : the birthes of the heart . Thoughts breed desire ; thoughts in the minde or braine , the braine strikes the heart presently . It goes from the understanding to the will , and affections ; what we thinke of that wee desire , if it be good . So thoughts and desires , they , immediatly spring from the soule . And where they are in any efficacy and strength , they stirre up motion in the outward man : the desires of the soule , being the inward motion , they stirre up outward motion , till there be an attaining of the thing desired , and then there is rest . Desire to the thing desired , is like motus ad quietem , as motionis to rest : when motion coms once to rest it is quiet : so desire which is the inward motion , it stirres up outward motion , till the thing desired be accomplished , and then the soule rests in a loving content , and enjoying of the thing desired . Now this desire it was a spituall desire One thing have I desired of the Lord. Holy desires they issue from choyce : a holy wise desire ( when it is not a meere notion ) it ariseth from a choyce of a thing that is good : for desire is nothing but the imbracing , and closing with a thing that is good . The understanding must choose the good first , before the soule imbrace it . The will is but the carryage of the soule , the furthering , and promotion of the soule , to the good things discovered : so it supposeth a choyce of good things . And choyce supposeth an esteeme of the things before we choose them . And that supposeth a deliberate judging , that workes an esteeme . So that it was no hastie sudden thing , this desire , but it rose from the sanctified judgement of David , that bred a holy esteeme of these excellent things ; the meanes of salvation , having the Spirit of God accompanying of them , containing such excellent comforts , as they doe . I say this desire supposes a right judgement , and thence an esteeme , thence a choyse upon all , choosing these things above all other contentments , and things in the world besides . For at this time he wanted in his family . the comfort of his wife and house , &c. Tush , what doe I regard these things ? if I could enjoy the sweet , and strong , and comfortable presence of God in his Ordinances , other things I could beare well enough , the want of house , and wife , and children , the pleasures , and contentments of my Country : therefore One thing have I desired . It was a desire out of a high esteeme and choyse of that one thing he speakes of . The point of Doctrine that I will observe in brief , ( because I hasten to the maine thing ) is this , that That the spirit of God , in the hearts of his children , is effectuall in stirring up holy desires . There is nothing tha charactizeth , and sets a stampe upon a Christian so much as desires , All other things may bee counterfeit , words and actions may bee counterfeit , but the desires and affections cannot , because they are the immediate issues and productions of the soule , they ate that that comes immediately from the Soule , as fire cannot bee counterfeit . A man may aske his desires what he is , according to the pulse of the desires , so is the temper of the man : desires are better then actions a great deale : for a man may doe a good action , that hee doth not love , and he may abstaine from an ill action that he hates not : but God is a Spirit , and lookes to the Spirit especially . It is a good Character of a Christian , that his desire for the most part is to good ; the tenour and sway , and bent of his desire is to good . One things have I desired : the spirit of God is effectuall in stirring up these desires . But how shall we know that these desires are the chief things to distinguish an Hypocrite from a true Christian , and whether they be true or no. To goe no farther than the Text : desires are holy , and spirituall , if they bee about holy and spirituall things , One thing have I desired saith David , what was that ? to be rich and great in the World , and to bee revenged on my enemies ? No , no , that is not the matter , I have many enemies ; GOD will take a course that they shall fall ; that that I desire , is to have neerer Communion with God , I desire to enjoy the Ordinances of God : so his desire it was set on spirituall objects , and that argued it was a holy desire . And then againe his desire , it was a fervent desire , as he saith , one thing have I desired & thatwil I seek after . It was not a blaze or flash , that was soon in , and soon out , it was not a meere veleitie , a kind of inefficacious desire : fervency shewed that his desire was sound , hee would not bee quieted without the thing accomplished . And then Constancy , when a man will not bee taken off , there is not the wickedest man in the Word , but he hath good flashes , good offers , and desires sometimes , Lord have Mercy upon me , &c. he hath good ejaculations sometimes : I but what is the bent and sway of his desires ? This was Davids constant desire : as it was about spirituall , and was a fervent , and eager desire , that he would not bee quiet , so it was constant : that that is naturall is constant , and that that is supernaturally naturall , that that is naturall in spirituall things it is constant , nature is constant . For how doth nature differ from Art ? Artificiall things are for a time : teach a creature beyond his nature , hee will shew his naturals , so let an Hypocrite act a part , if it be not his nature , he will soone turne to his naturals , and shew that he is an Hypocrite againe . Constancy and perpetuity in good things , a tenour of good desires shew that the heart is good , because it is costant . And then againe his desire here of DAVID , it was kindled from the love of God , and not out of base ends . Holy desires are kindled in the Soule from the love of God : for what saith hee here ? One thing have I desired , what was that ? To dwell in the house of the Lord , what to doe ? To behold the beauty of God : to see God in his excellency and beauty , and worthinesse . All his desire was from this , that his soule was enamoured with the beauty of Gods house . The love of God stirred up this blessed desire in the Prophet , therefore it was a holy and spirituall desire . Againe , as they spring from the love of God , so they tend to the honour of God : for what comes from heaven , goes to heaven backe againe : As waters that comes from a spring , they goe as high as the place they come from : so holy desires being kindled from heaven , from a Spirit of love , they goe to heaven againe : the love of God stirres them up , and hee seekes Gods glory , and honour , and inward communion with God in this . For a man out of a naturall desire , may desire holy things sometimes , to be free from such or such a sin , and to have such , and such a grace , not out of a desire to honour God : but if he had grace , hee sees he might escape troubles , he might be free from temporall judgements , and hee might ingraciate himselfe , and commend himselfe to this or that person , whom hee desires to benefit by , therefore hee desires as much grace as may helpe forward his intentions in the world , he joynes the world , and God together : oh no , these are not the desires that distinguish a Christian from another man : but those that spring from the love of God , that proceed inwardly from the truth of the heart , and that the things themselves please God , and that there is a lovelinesse in them , and that they tend to the honour of God especially , and our own good in a secondary place , this is a character of good desires . Thus we see , though I should goe no further then the Text , how we may distinguish holy and heavenly desires , from other desires . One thing have I desired , and that will I seeke , &c. Therefore let us examine what our desires are , what our bent is ▪ desires issue from the Will and affections , and they shew the frame of the soule , more then any thing in the world . As the springs in low places are discovered by the steames , and vapours that come out of the place : men gather that there is a spring below , because of the ascent of vapours : so the vapouring out of these desires , shew that there is a spring of Grace in the heart , they discover that there is a spring within . And let those that mourne in Sion , that have some evidence , ( though they are not so good as they would be : ) let them looke to their hearts : what is thy desire ? what is the bent of thy soule ? when a man is once converted and turned , wherein is his turning ? Especially , his minde and judgement , and esteeme of things as altered , there is a change of minde , and withall the desire , and bent of the soule is altered : that if a man aske him , and examine what the bent is of all the course of his life ; oh that God might be glorified , that his Church and cause might prosper , that others might be converted , this is the bent of his soule : not that hee might be great in the world , and ruine those that stand in his way , ( this shewes that a man is a rotten hypocrite ) the bent and sway of the soule shews what a man is . Because I would not have any deceived in the point , take one evidence and signe more with you , and that shall be in stead of all , and it is out of the Text too , One thing have I desired , and that will I seeke after ; not by prayer onely , but in the use of all meanes : as indeed hee was never quiet , till hee was setled againe in Sion ; nor then neither , till he had gotten materials for the Temple , and a place for Gods honour to dwell in . If desires be not the desires of the sluggard , there will be indeavour : as wee see in the desire of David here , One thing have I desired , and that will I seeke : he used all meanes to enjoy communion with God sweetly . The Slug gard lusts and hath nothing : so there are many spirituall sluggards that lust , and have nothing : because they shew not their desire in their indeavours : there will be indeavour , where the desire is true . For desire springs from the Will ; the Will being the appetite of the whole man , Voluntas appetitus , &c. The understanding carries not , but the Will : when the Will , will have a thing , it caryes all the parts ; hereupon when the desire is true , it stirs up all the powers and faculties to doe their dutie , to seeke to attaine the accomplishment , and possession of that that is desired . Those therefore , that pretend they have good desires to God , and yet live scandalously , and negligently , and will take no paines with their soules , alas it is the sluggards desire , if they take not paines to remoove all lets , and hindrances : for a man may know the desire of a thing is good , when hee labours to set the hindrances out of the way if hee can ; if the lets and hindrances be not impossible , hee will remove it if hee can . Therefore those that pretend this , and that , ( There is a Lion in the way ) when they might remoove it if they would , there is no true desire : for desire is with the remooving of all possible hindrances of the thing desired . But to resolve one question . How shall I know whether my desire be strong enough , and ripe enough or no , to give me comfort ? I answer ; if the desire of grace be above the desire of any earthly thing , that a man may say with David , One thing have I desired . I desire to be free from sinne , as a greater blessing to my soule , then to be free from any calamity : oh , it is a good signe . And surely a man can never have comfort of his desire , till his desires be raysed to that pitch . For none ever shall come to heaven , that doe not desire the things that tend to heaven , above all earthly things , nor none shall ever escape hell , that doe not thinke it worse , and more terrible then all earthly miseries . God brings no fooles to heaven , that cannot discerne the difference of things . Therefore let us know , that our desires are to little purpose if wee have some desire to be good , &c. but wee have a greater desire to be rich , and great in the world , to have such , and such place : if the desire of that be greater , then to be gracious with God. If we hate poverty , and disgrace , and want , and this and that more then sinne and hell , to which sinne leads , it is a signe that our judgements are rotten and corrupt , and that our desire is no pure spirituall desire : for it is not answerable to the thing desired ; there is no proportion . David saith here , One thing have I desired : his desire carryed him amaine to One thing necessary , above all other things whatsoever . Thus you see out of the Text , what are the distinguishing notes of true desires from those that are false . I need name no more , if we consider what hath beene spoken . Now for , our comfort , if we find these holy desires : oh ! let us take comfort in our selves : for God will fulfill the desires of them that feare him : holy desires , they are the birth of Gods Spirit , and there is not one of them that shall be lost : for God regards those desires , My groanings are not hid from thee ; my groanings in trouble : and desires of grace . There is not the least thing stirred up in the soule by the Spirit of God , but it prevayles with God in some degree ; answerable to the degree of worth in it : therefore if wee have holy desires stirred up by God , God promotes those desires , God will regard his owne worke , and to him that hath shall be given . Lord be mercifull to thy servants , that desire to feare thy Name , saith Ezechias . It is a plea that wee may bring to God , Lord , I desire to please thee , as it is , Isay 26. 8. The desire of our soules is to thy Name oh Lord ; Wee faile sometimes , that wee cannot performe actions , with that zeale and earnestnes , as wee should : but the desire , and bent of our soule is to thy Name . A Christian may make it his plea to God , truly our desires are towards thy Name , and wee have some sutable indeavours : and our desires are more that way , then to any thing in the world . It is a good plea , though wee be much hindred , and pulled backe by our corruptions . So much for that , the Act upon this object , One thing have I desired . Of whom doth hee desire it ? Of the Lord. One thing have I desired of the Lord. It was not a blind desire of the thing , but a desire directed to the right object , to God to fulfill it . Holy desires are such as we are not ashamed of , but dare open them to God himselfe , in prayer , and desires to God. A Christian , what he desires as a Christian , he prayes for ; and what he prayes for he desires ; he is an hypocrite else . If a man pray ( as Saint Austin in his confessions ) that God would free him from temptations , and yet is unwilling to have those loving baites from him , he prayes , but he doth not desire . There are many that pray , they say in their prayers . Lead us not in temptation ; and yet they run into Temptation ; they feed their eyes , and eares , and senses with vaine things : you know what they are well enough , their lives are nothing but a satisfying of their lusts , and yet they pray , Lead us not in temptation . And there are many persons that desire that , that they dare not pray for , they desire to be so bad . But a Christian what hee desires , he prayes for : I desire in earnest to be in the house of the Lord , I desire it of the Lord , I put up my request to him ; and what I pray to him for , I earnestly desire indeed . Learne this in a word hence , that , When wee have holy desires stirred up by God , turne them to prayers . A prayer is more then a desire ; it is a desire put up to God : let us turne our desires into prayers , that is the way to have them speed . One thing have I desired of the Lord. The reason why wee should in all our desires , make our desires knowne to God , is , to keepe our acquaintance continually with God. Wee have continuall use of desires of grace , and desires of mortification of corruptions , and of freedome from this , and that evill that is upon us : as many desires as we have , let them be so many prayers , turne our desires into prayers to God , and so maintaine our acquaintance with God. And we shall never come from God without a blessing and comfort : hee never sends any out of his presence empty , that come with a gracious heart , that know what they desire . And it brings peace with it , when wee make our desires knowne to God by our prayer , It brings peace that passeth understanding ; Ephes. 4. Put case God doth not heare our request , that he doth not grant what we aske ? The peace of God which passeth understanding , shall keepe your hearts and minds : So that when we put up our requests to God with thankefulnes for that wee have received , the soule will finde peace : Therefore I say , let us turne all our desires into prayers , to maintain perpetuall communion , and acquaintance with God : oh ! it is a gainefull and comfortable acquaintance . It is an argument , and signe of a good conscience , for a man to goe oft to God with his desires ; it is a signe that he is not in a wicked course : for then he dares not appeale to the presence of God. Sore eyes cannot endure the light : and a galled conscience cannot endure Gods presence . Therefore it is good to come oft into the presence of God : it shewes that the heart doth not regard iniquity . If I regard iniquity in my heart , God will not heare my prayers . It is an argument of a good conscience to come oft into the presence of God : but I will not enter into the common place of prayer . Wee see next his earnestnesse I have desired it of the Lord , and I will seeke after it . I will follow God still . Here is his importunity in prayer , his fervency , his uncessancy and perseverance , ( as the Apostle exhorts , ) hee persevered in prayer . I will seeke after it . In prayer , and in the use of all good meanes , I will doe what I can . So you see one qualification of prayer , it must be with perseverance , and importunity . God loves importunate suitors : though wee cannot endure to be troubled with such persons , yet God loves importunate suitors . As wee see in Luke 18. in the Parable of the Widow . God there vouch . safes to compare himselfe to an unrighteous Judge , that cared neither for God , nor man : yet the importunity of the Widow mooved him to regard her . So the poore Church of God , shee is like a Widow , with her hayre hanging about her . This is Sion , whom none regardeth : yet this Widow , the poore Church of God , and every particular member of it , they are importunate with the Judge of heaven , and earth , with God , and will not he more regard the importunity of his children whom he loves , and delights in that , Call upon him day and night ? will not he regard their petitions ; when an unrighteous Judge shall care for the importunity of a poore Widow ? Thus you see the excellent fruit of importunity in our blessed Saviour himselfe , and here in David , I will seeke after it , I will have no nay . Therefore wee are exhorted in the Scriptures , not to keep silence , to give God no rest , you that are the Lords remembrancers , keepe not silence , give him no rest : as Iacob with the Angell , wrastle with him , leave him not till wee have a blessing . As the woman of Canaan , let us follow him still , and take no nay . Oh this is a blessed violence ( beloved ) when wee can set upon God , and will have no nay , but renew suite upon suite , and desire on desire , and never leave till our petitions be answered . Can the hypocrite pray alway ? Would you know a comfortable note to distinguish an hypocrite from a true Christian ? take it hence , Will the hypocrite pray alway ? Sometimes he will pray ; but if God answere him not presently he gives over ; but Gods children pray alwayes ; if the ground be good , if they see the excellency of the thing , and the necessity , and withall joyne at the amiablenesse of it , that it may be gotten . When they see the excellency , and the necessity and usefulnesse of the thing , and the attainablenesse of it , and that it is attainable in the use of meanes , they need no more , they will never give over . That is the reason of that in the petitions , Thy Kingdome come , thy will be done in earth as it is in heaven . But can wee doe the will of God on earth as it is done in heaven ? and doth Gods glorious Kingdome of heaven come while wee are here in earth ? No , it doth not , but the soule that is guided with the spirit of prayer , it rests not in this or that degree , but prayes till it be in heaven , Thy Kingdome come , I have grace now , but I desire glory , Thy will be done , I desire to doe it as thy Saints in heaven ; though I cannot doe it : but I desire , and I will not give God rest , but pray , till all my prayers be answered in heaven ; and then I shall doe the will of God as it is done in heaven indeed . Thus we ought eagerly , and constantly to persevere in our desires , till they be fully satisfied , or else wee are but hypocrites . Let us make conscience I beseech you of this duty more then wee have done , and never give God over for grace , for strength against our corruptions ; for his Church : for the prosperity of the meanes of salvation : for those things that we have ground for ; let us never give him over till we see hee hath answered our desires . And when he hath answered our desires , let us goe on still to desire more : for this life is a life of desires , the life of accomplishment is heaven , then all our desires shall be accomplished , and all promises performed , and not before then . This is a life of desires , and we must be in a state of desires , and prayers still till we be in heaven . What is the reason that God doth not presently accomplish our desires ? There be diverse reasons . First of all he loves to heare the desires of his servants , hee loves to be sued unto : because hee knowes it is for our good . It is Musicke that best pleaseth Gods eares to heare a soule come to him to request , especially spirituall things of him which hee delights most to give , which hee knowes is most usefull , and best for us : this pleaseth him so marvellously , that he will not presently grant it , but leads us along , and along , that still he may heare more , and more from us . And then to keepe us in a perpetuall humble subjection , and dependance on him , hee grants not all at once , but leads us a long , by yeelding a little , and a little , that so hee may keepe us in a humble dependance . And then to exercise all our graces : for a spirit of prayer is a spirit of exercise of all grace , wee cannot pray , but we must exercise faith , and love to God and his Church ; and a sanctified judgement to esteeme what are the best things to be prayed for : and to exercise mortification , If I regardsinne , God will not regard my prayers . A spirit of prayer is a spirit that puts all into exercise : therefore God , to keepe us in the exercise of all grace answeres not at the first . And then hee would have us to set a high price upon what wee desire , and seeke after ; if we had it at the first , we should not set so high an esteeme and price of it . And then that , wee might better use it when we have it : then wee use things as wee should doe when wee have gotten them with much adoe , when we have won them from God with great importunity , then we keepe and preserve them as wee should . These , & the like reasons may be given , & you may easily conceive them your selves . Therefore let us not be offended with Gods gracious dispensation if he answer not our desires presently , but pray still : and if wee have the spirit of prayer continued to us , that spirit of prayer is better then the thing wee beg a great deale . Oft-times God answers us in a better kind , when he gives us a spirit of prayer : for increasing a spirit of prayer in us , he increaseth all graces in us ; what is it we would have ? This or that particular grace , but when God gives us a spirit of prayer , he answeres us better then in the thing we aske , for there is all grace . He will answer in one kind or other . But I will not be large in these points : you see then what was the affection of the holy Prophet , to that one thing . One thing have I desired . And he did not onely desire it , but turned his desire into a prayer , hee prayed to God , and hee not onely prayed once or twice , but hee seekes it still , till God vouchsafed to grant it . Well , but that that he prayed for , hee was assured of , and therefore what need hee pray for it ? hee had a promise , Psalme 23. 5 , 6. Hee shall prepare a Table before mine enemies , my Cup doth overflow . But what is that to this ? these be things of this life ? Oh! but saith he , God will be good to me in the things of another life , and all the dayes of my life too : Doubtlesse the loving kindnesse of the Lord shall follow me all the dayes of my life , and I shall dwell in the house of the Lord : hee takes in trust his dwelling in the house of God , and that the loving kindnesse of God should follow him all the dayes of his life , hee was assured of it , and yet here hee seekes it , and prayes for it . I note it , to shew that the assurance of the thing takes not away the earnestnesse of prayer . Daniel was assured Dan. 9. That God would deliver the Jewes out of Babylon : he had read Ieremies Prophesies , he knew the time was accomplished ; yet we see what an earnest prayer hee makes there . Christ knew that God heard him in all his desires , that he should have all good from God , being his onely Sonne , yet he prayed whole nights sometimes , and a whole Chapter Ioh. 17. is an excellent prayer of his : so that the assurance of the thing , takes not away prayer to God : nay it stablisheth it , for God so makes good his promises for the time to come , as that hee makes them good this way , hee will be sought to by prayer . And I may know hence that hee will make good his promises for the time to come to me , if I have a spirit of prayer for them : if I pray for perseverance to the end , that God would vouchsafe me grace to live in the Church , and to grow up as a Cedar ; God surely meanes to grant this , because hee hath given me holy , and gracious desires , which he would not have given me , but that hee meanes to give the thing . For this is an encouragement to pray , when I know I shall not loose my labour , I pray , because I have a promise to have it , and I know the promise runnes upon this ; But I will be sought unto of the house of Judah for this , Ezek. 36. For if wee have it , and have not sought it by prayer , for the most part we cannot have a comfortable use of it , unlesse we have things as the fruite of our prayers : though there be not a particular prayer for every particular thing we have of God : yet unlesse it be the fruit of the generall prayer , that wee put up daily , we cannot have comfort in it : if God give it by a generall providence as he fills the bellies of the wicked with good things . But if we will have things for our good in particular , we must receive them as the fruite of our prayers from God , you see here he seekes , and desires that that hee had a promise to have , one thing have I desired of the Lord , and that will I seeke . That I may dwell in the House of the Lord. It was generally propounded before , One thing have I desired , and that will I seeke after , with all my might , and what is that ? the specification of it is this , That I may dwell in the House of the Lord for ever . His desire is , not only to be in Gods house , but to dwell in it , to abide ; and not for a little while , but to dwell , and to dwell all the dayes of my life . The House of God then was the Tabernacle , the Sanctuary , the Temple was not yet built : he desired to be neare the Tabernacle , to dwell in the Sanctuary , the place of Gods worship . In the Tabernacle , which in those times was the House of God , there was the Arke , and the mercy-seate ; types of many glorious things in the new Testament , the Holy of holies , &c. And hee desired to dwell in the Tabernacle , to be neare the Arke , the House of God , why ? because God manifested his presence there , more then in other places . The Arke hath Gods name in diverse places of Scripture ; because God gave his answers in the Arke , in the Propitiatory , or Mercie-seate , they came there to know his meaning , what hee would have ; he gave his answers there . He is said to dwell betweene the Cherubins : there were two Cherubins upon the Mercy-seate , and God is said to dwell betweene the Cherubins : that is , there he was present to give answers to the high Priest , when hee came to aske . David knew this well enough , that God had vouchsafed a more speciall presence in the Tabernacle , then in all the places of the world , and therefore saith he , I desire to dwell in the house of the Lord all the dayes of my life . House , we take for the persons that are in it , and persons that are ordered , or else it is a confusion , and not a house , it is a company of those that are voluntary , they come , not by chance into our house , those that are members of our Society : but there is an order , there is a governour in a house , and some that are under government , and there is a voluntary conjunction , and combination . So the Church is a voluntary company of people that is orderly , some to teach , and some to be instructed , and thereupon it is called a house . And it is called the House of God , because he is present there , as a man delights to be present in his house . It is the place where God will be met withall . As a man will be found in his house , and there hee will have suitors come to him , where hee reveales his secrets ; A man rests , hee lyes , and lodgeth in his house ; where is a man so familiar as in his house ? And what other place hath he such care to protect , and provide for as his house ? And he layes up his treasures , and his jewels in his house : so God layes up all the treasures of grace and comfort in the visible Church . In the Church hee is to be spoken with as a man is in his house ; there hee gives us sweet meetings ; there are mutuall spirituall kisses . Let him kisse me with the kisses of his mouth , Cant. 1. A mans house is his Castle as we say , that hee will protect and provide for . God will be sure to protect , and provide for his Church . Therefore hee calls the Church of God , that is , the Tabernacle ( that was the Church at that time ) the house of God. If wee apply it to our times , that that answers the Tabernacle now , is particular visible Churches under particular Pastors , where the meanes of salvation are set up , particular visible Churches now are Gods Tabernacle . The Church of the Jewes was a Nationall Church : there was but one Church , but one place , and one Tabernacle : but now God hath erected particular Tabernacles , every particular Church & Congregation under one Pastor ▪ their meeting is the Church of God , a severall Church independant . Our Nationall Church , that is , the Church of England : because it is under a government Civill , which is not dependant upon any other forraine Prince , it is a particular Church from other nations . In that God calls the Church his House , it shewes the speciall respect that hee hath to his Church . God though he be present every where , yet he is present in another manner in his Church . As for instance , the soule is present in all the parts of the body : but the soule as farre as it understands , is onely in the braine , as farre as it is the fountaine of life , it is in the heart : it hath offices , and functions in all the parts : but in the speciall function , the rationall function of it , as it discourseth , and reasoneth , it is in the braine : so ( for our apprehension sake ) God is every where : but as hee sanctifies , and poures out his blessings , and opens , and manifests his secrets , so he is in his Church especially . God is every where , but hee is in another way in heaven then in other places , hee is there gloriously : so in earth hee is every where , but he is in another manner in the Church , ( the heaven upon earth ) then in other places , hee is there as in his house to protect them , & provide for them , as his family , and there hee abides by his Ordinances , and takes solace , and delight ; God delights himselfe in his Church , and Children , that attend upon his Ordinances ; where Two or three are met together , I will bee in the middest of them . When Gods people meet together in the Church , God is present among them . So you see in what respect , the Tabernacle then , and particular Churches now ( which answer it ) are called the House of God. Let us learne this for our duty as well as consider our comfort , in that the Church is the House of God , let us carry our selves as wee should , decently in the house of God. Those that are to looke to the house of God , they should purge out all uncleane corners , that God may delight to dwell in his House still , that we give him no cause to depart out of his House . That I may — Dwell in the house of the Lord , &c. The act here is , that I may dwell in the house of the Lord. Hee did not desire to be in it for a day or a little time , to salute it , and so to leave it : but to dwell in the House of the Lord , and to dwell there for ever . You see here that Christians have a constant love to the best things , a constant desire to dwell in the house of God. You may thinke it a strange desire of this holy man to dwell in the House of God : but thinke then of the continuednesse of his desire , it was even to heaven it selfe , he desired to dwell in the House of God for ever . For what end ? I desire to dwell in the House of God , that I may dwell in the love of God , and in the care of God to me in Christ for ever . I doe not desire to dwell in the House of God , as it is a meeting , and there an end : but I desire to dwell in the House of God , that I may dwell in the love and care of God , and not onely dwell in his care and love to me , and his care and esteeme of me , but that I may dwell in my love to him , that I may abide in his love , and faith in him , that I may abide in Christ. It is not onely for a man to abide in the House of God , and goe no further then so , but to abide in the love of God , and in our love , and care , and faith , and dependance upon him , to make God our house to live , and walke , and abide in , to dwell in God , as Saint Iohn saith , not onely in the House of God , but God himselfe . And the upshot of all his Notes, typically marginal, from the original text Notes for div A12168-e290 Hag. 2. 7. Notes for div A12168-e1720 Contents of the former part of the Psalme . 1 Davids comfort . 1 In Gods goodnes to himselfe . 2 Cor. 1. 4. 2 In the destruction of his enemies who are described . 1 By their malice . 2 By their ruine . 2 Davids courage . 3 His care . Division of the Text. Quest. Answ. Difference of things in the world . Quest. Answ. The scope of a good heart in the use of Gods Ordinances . The scope of a good heart , in the use of Gods Ordinances . The Prophet saith , One thing have I desired . 2 In respect of God. 2 In respect of the soule . 3 In respect of grace . Vse To shew the vanlty of wordly men . Thoughts and desires the first issues of the heart . Motion stirred up by desire . Holy desires arise 1 From Christ. 2 Esteeme . 3 Deliberate judging . Observ. The spirit stirres up holy desires , in Gods children . Quest. Answ. Desires are true . 1 By the object . 2 Fervency . 3 Constancie . 4 From Gods Love. 5 Tend to Gods honour . To examine our desires . Simile . Vsing all meanes and remooving all hinderances . Quest. Answ. How to know good desires are strong . Isay 26. 8. Object of Davids desire , God. August . Observ. To turne desires into prayers . To keepe acquaintance with God. Ephes. 4. Note of a good conscience . Davids importunity . Observ. Perseverance , and importunity requisite in prayer . Luke 18. Quest. Answ. Answ. God doth notanswer our desires presently . 1 God loves to heare our prayers . 2 To keepe us humble . 3 To exercise our graces . 4 To praise Gods blessings . 5 To use them better . A spirit of prayer better then particular lessigs . Object , Psal. 23. 5. 6. Answ. Assurance of that we pray for , no hinderance to prayer , Dan. 9. Ioh. 17. Ezech. 36. Specification of Davids desire . To dwell in the House of God. House what . House of God. Cant. 1. Gods respect to his Church . Simile . To carrie our selves decently , in Gods. House , Love of Gods children to good things constant . David desired to dwell , 1 In Gods love to him , 2 In his love to God.