id sid tid token lemma pos 39227 1 1 available available JJ 39227 1 2 by by IN 39227 1 3 Internet Internet NNP 39227 1 4 Archive archive NN 39227 1 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1 6 http://www.archive.org http://www.archive.org NN 39227 1 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1 8 Note note VB 39227 1 9 : : : 39227 1 10 Images image NNS 39227 1 11 of of IN 39227 1 12 the the DT 39227 1 13 original original JJ 39227 1 14 pages page NNS 39227 1 15 are be VBP 39227 1 16 available available JJ 39227 1 17 through through IN 39227 1 18 Internet Internet NNP 39227 1 19 Archive Archive NNP 39227 1 20 . . . 39227 2 1 See see VB 39227 2 2 http://www.archive.org/details/sourcebookofmedi00oggfuoft http://www.archive.org/details/sourcebookofmedi00oggfuoft NNP 39227 2 3 Transcriber Transcriber NNP 39227 2 4 's 's POS 39227 2 5 note note NN 39227 2 6 : : : 39227 2 7 Inconsistent inconsistent JJ 39227 2 8 hyphenation hyphenation NN 39227 2 9 and and CC 39227 2 10 spelling spelling NN 39227 2 11 in in IN 39227 2 12 the the DT 39227 2 13 original original JJ 39227 2 14 document document NN 39227 2 15 have have VBP 39227 2 16 been be VBN 39227 2 17 preserved preserve VBN 39227 2 18 . . . 39227 3 1 Obvious obvious JJ 39227 3 2 typographical typographical JJ 39227 3 3 errors error NNS 39227 3 4 have have VBP 39227 3 5 been be VBN 39227 3 6 corrected correct VBN 39227 3 7 . . . 39227 4 1 Text text NN 39227 4 2 enclosed enclose VBN 39227 4 3 by by IN 39227 4 4 underscores underscore NNS 39227 4 5 is be VBZ 39227 4 6 in in IN 39227 4 7 italics italic NNS 39227 4 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4 9 _ _ NNP 39227 4 10 italics italic NNS 39227 4 11 _ _ NNP 39227 4 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4 13 . . . 39227 5 1 Text text NN 39227 5 2 enclosed enclose VBN 39227 5 3 by by IN 39227 5 4 equal equal JJ 39227 5 5 signs sign NNS 39227 5 6 is be VBZ 39227 5 7 in in IN 39227 5 8 bold bold JJ 39227 5 9 face face NN 39227 5 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5 11 = = NFP 39227 5 12 bold= bold= NN 39227 5 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5 14 . . . 39227 6 1 A a DT 39227 6 2 SOURCE SOURCE NNP 39227 6 3 BOOK BOOK NNP 39227 6 4 OF of IN 39227 6 5 MEDIÆVAL MEDIÆVAL NNP 39227 6 6 HISTORY HISTORY NNP 39227 6 7 Documents document NNS 39227 6 8 Illustrative illustrative JJ 39227 6 9 of of IN 39227 6 10 European European NNP 39227 6 11 Life Life NNP 39227 6 12 and and CC 39227 6 13 Institutions Institutions NNPS 39227 6 14 from from IN 39227 6 15 the the DT 39227 6 16 German german JJ 39227 6 17 Invasions invasion NNS 39227 6 18 to to IN 39227 6 19 the the DT 39227 6 20 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6 21 Edited edit VBN 39227 6 22 by by IN 39227 6 23 FREDERIC FREDERIC NNP 39227 6 24 AUSTIN AUSTIN NNP 39227 6 25 OGG OGG NNP 39227 6 26 , , , 39227 6 27 A.M. A.M. NNP 39227 6 28 Assistant Assistant NNP 39227 6 29 in in IN 39227 6 30 History history NN 39227 6 31 in in IN 39227 6 32 Harvard Harvard NNP 39227 6 33 University University NNP 39227 6 34 and and CC 39227 6 35 Instructor Instructor NNP 39227 6 36 in in IN 39227 6 37 Simmons Simmons NNP 39227 6 38 College College NNP 39227 6 39 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6 40 Illustration illustration NN 39227 6 41 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6 42 New New NNP 39227 6 43 York York NNP 39227 6 44 . . . 39227 6 45 : : : 39227 6 46 . . . 39227 7 1 Cincinnati Cincinnati NNP 39227 7 2 . . . 39227 7 3 : : : 39227 7 4 . . . 39227 8 1 Chicago Chicago NNP 39227 8 2 American American NNP 39227 8 3 Book Book NNP 39227 8 4 Company Company NNP 39227 8 5 Copyright Copyright NNP 39227 8 6 , , , 39227 8 7 1907 1907 CD 39227 8 8 , , , 39227 8 9 by by IN 39227 8 10 Frederic Frederic NNP 39227 8 11 Austin Austin NNP 39227 8 12 Ogg Ogg NNP 39227 8 13 Entered enter VBN 39227 8 14 at at IN 39227 8 15 Stationers Stationers NNPS 39227 8 16 ' ' POS 39227 8 17 Hall Hall NNP 39227 8 18 , , , 39227 8 19 London London NNP 39227 8 20 W. W. NNP 39227 8 21 P. P. NNP 39227 8 22 4 4 CD 39227 8 23 PREFACE PREFACE NNP 39227 8 24 This this DT 39227 8 25 book book NN 39227 8 26 has have VBZ 39227 8 27 been be VBN 39227 8 28 prepared prepare VBN 39227 8 29 in in IN 39227 8 30 consequence consequence NN 39227 8 31 of of IN 39227 8 32 a a DT 39227 8 33 conviction conviction NN 39227 8 34 , , , 39227 8 35 derived derive VBN 39227 8 36 from from IN 39227 8 37 some some DT 39227 8 38 years year NNS 39227 8 39 of of IN 39227 8 40 teaching teaching NN 39227 8 41 experience experience NN 39227 8 42 , , , 39227 8 43 ( ( -LRB- 39227 8 44 1 1 LS 39227 8 45 ) ) -RRB- 39227 8 46 that that WDT 39227 8 47 sources source NNS 39227 8 48 , , , 39227 8 49 of of IN 39227 8 50 proper proper JJ 39227 8 51 kind kind NN 39227 8 52 and and CC 39227 8 53 in in IN 39227 8 54 carefully carefully RB 39227 8 55 regulated regulate VBN 39227 8 56 amount amount NN 39227 8 57 , , , 39227 8 58 can can MD 39227 8 59 profitably profitably RB 39227 8 60 be be VB 39227 8 61 made make VBN 39227 8 62 use use NN 39227 8 63 of of IN 39227 8 64 by by IN 39227 8 65 teachers teacher NNS 39227 8 66 and and CC 39227 8 67 students student NNS 39227 8 68 of of IN 39227 8 69 history history NN 39227 8 70 in in IN 39227 8 71 elementary elementary JJ 39227 8 72 college college NN 39227 8 73 classes class NNS 39227 8 74 , , , 39227 8 75 in in IN 39227 8 76 academies academy NNS 39227 8 77 and and CC 39227 8 78 preparatory preparatory JJ 39227 8 79 schools school NNS 39227 8 80 , , , 39227 8 81 and and CC 39227 8 82 in in IN 39227 8 83 the the DT 39227 8 84 more more RBR 39227 8 85 advanced advanced JJ 39227 8 86 years year NNS 39227 8 87 of of IN 39227 8 88 the the DT 39227 8 89 average average JJ 39227 8 90 high high JJ 39227 8 91 school school NN 39227 8 92 , , , 39227 8 93 and and CC 39227 8 94 ( ( -LRB- 39227 8 95 2 2 LS 39227 8 96 ) ) -RRB- 39227 8 97 that that IN 39227 8 98 for for IN 39227 8 99 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 8 100 history history NN 39227 8 101 there there RB 39227 8 102 exists exist VBZ 39227 8 103 no no DT 39227 8 104 published publish VBN 39227 8 105 collection collection NN 39227 8 106 which which WDT 39227 8 107 is be VBZ 39227 8 108 clearly clearly RB 39227 8 109 adapted adapt VBN 39227 8 110 to to IN 39227 8 111 practical practical JJ 39227 8 112 conditions condition NNS 39227 8 113 of of IN 39227 8 114 work work NN 39227 8 115 in in IN 39227 8 116 such such JJ 39227 8 117 classes class NNS 39227 8 118 and and CC 39227 8 119 schools school NNS 39227 8 120 . . . 39227 9 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 9 2 has have VBZ 39227 9 3 seemed seem VBN 39227 9 4 to to IN 39227 9 5 me -PRON- PRP 39227 9 6 that that IN 39227 9 7 a a DT 39227 9 8 source source NN 39227 9 9 book book NN 39227 9 10 designed design VBN 39227 9 11 to to TO 39227 9 12 meet meet VB 39227 9 13 the the DT 39227 9 14 requirements requirement NNS 39227 9 15 of of IN 39227 9 16 teachers teacher NNS 39227 9 17 and and CC 39227 9 18 classes class NNS 39227 9 19 in in IN 39227 9 20 the the DT 39227 9 21 better well JJR 39227 9 22 grade grade NN 39227 9 23 of of IN 39227 9 24 secondary secondary JJ 39227 9 25 schools school NNS 39227 9 26 , , , 39227 9 27 and and CC 39227 9 28 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 9 29 in in IN 39227 9 30 the the DT 39227 9 31 freshman freshman NN 39227 9 32 year year NN 39227 9 33 of of IN 39227 9 34 college college NN 39227 9 35 work work NN 39227 9 36 , , , 39227 9 37 ought ought MD 39227 9 38 to to TO 39227 9 39 comprise comprise VB 39227 9 40 certain certain JJ 39227 9 41 distinctive distinctive JJ 39227 9 42 features feature NNS 39227 9 43 , , , 39227 9 44 first first RB 39227 9 45 , , , 39227 9 46 with with IN 39227 9 47 respect respect NN 39227 9 48 to to IN 39227 9 49 the the DT 39227 9 50 character character NN 39227 9 51 of of IN 39227 9 52 the the DT 39227 9 53 selections selection NNS 39227 9 54 presented present VBN 39227 9 55 , , , 39227 9 56 and and CC 39227 9 57 , , , 39227 9 58 secondly secondly RB 39227 9 59 , , , 39227 9 60 in in IN 39227 9 61 regard regard NN 39227 9 62 to to IN 39227 9 63 general general JJ 39227 9 64 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 9 65 and and CC 39227 9 66 accompanying accompany VBG 39227 9 67 explanatory explanatory JJ 39227 9 68 matter matter NN 39227 9 69 . . . 39227 10 1 In in IN 39227 10 2 the the DT 39227 10 3 choice choice NN 39227 10 4 of of IN 39227 10 5 extracts extract NNS 39227 10 6 I -PRON- PRP 39227 10 7 have have VBP 39227 10 8 sought seek VBN 39227 10 9 to to TO 39227 10 10 be be VB 39227 10 11 guided guide VBN 39227 10 12 by by IN 39227 10 13 the the DT 39227 10 14 following follow VBG 39227 10 15 considerations consideration NNS 39227 10 16 : : : 39227 10 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 10 18 1 1 LS 39227 10 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 10 20 that that IN 39227 10 21 in in IN 39227 10 22 all all DT 39227 10 23 cases case NNS 39227 10 24 the the DT 39227 10 25 materials material NNS 39227 10 26 presented present VBN 39227 10 27 should should MD 39227 10 28 be be VB 39227 10 29 of of IN 39227 10 30 real real JJ 39227 10 31 value value NN 39227 10 32 , , , 39227 10 33 either either CC 39227 10 34 for for IN 39227 10 35 the the DT 39227 10 36 historical historical JJ 39227 10 37 information information NN 39227 10 38 contained contain VBN 39227 10 39 in in IN 39227 10 40 them -PRON- PRP 39227 10 41 or or CC 39227 10 42 for for IN 39227 10 43 the the DT 39227 10 44 more more RBR 39227 10 45 or or CC 39227 10 46 less less RBR 39227 10 47 indirect indirect JJ 39227 10 48 light light NN 39227 10 49 they -PRON- PRP 39227 10 50 throw throw VBP 39227 10 51 upon upon RP 39227 10 52 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 10 53 life life NN 39227 10 54 or or CC 39227 10 55 conditions condition NNS 39227 10 56 ; ; : 39227 10 57 ( ( -LRB- 39227 10 58 2 2 LS 39227 10 59 ) ) -RRB- 39227 10 60 that that IN 39227 10 61 , , , 39227 10 62 for for IN 39227 10 63 the the DT 39227 10 64 sake sake NN 39227 10 65 of of IN 39227 10 66 younger young JJR 39227 10 67 students student NNS 39227 10 68 , , , 39227 10 69 a a DT 39227 10 70 relatively relatively RB 39227 10 71 large large JJ 39227 10 72 proportion proportion NN 39227 10 73 of of IN 39227 10 74 narrative narrative NN 39227 10 75 ( ( -LRB- 39227 10 76 annals annal NNS 39227 10 77 , , , 39227 10 78 chronicles chronicle NNS 39227 10 79 , , , 39227 10 80 and and CC 39227 10 81 biography biography NN 39227 10 82 ) ) -RRB- 39227 10 83 be be VB 39227 10 84 introduced introduce VBN 39227 10 85 and and CC 39227 10 86 the the DT 39227 10 87 purely purely RB 39227 10 88 documentary documentary JJ 39227 10 89 material material NN 39227 10 90 be be VB 39227 10 91 slightly slightly RB 39227 10 92 subordinated subordinate VBN 39227 10 93 ; ; : 39227 10 94 ( ( -LRB- 39227 10 95 3 3 LS 39227 10 96 ) ) -RRB- 39227 10 97 that that IN 39227 10 98 , , , 39227 10 99 despite despite IN 39227 10 100 this this DT 39227 10 101 principle principle NN 39227 10 102 , , , 39227 10 103 documents document NNS 39227 10 104 of of IN 39227 10 105 vital vital JJ 39227 10 106 importance importance NN 39227 10 107 , , , 39227 10 108 such such JJ 39227 10 109 as as IN 39227 10 110 _ _ NNP 39227 10 111 Magna Magna NNPS 39227 10 112 Charta Charta NNP 39227 10 113 _ _ NNP 39227 10 114 and and CC 39227 10 115 _ _ NNP 39227 10 116 Unam Unam NNP 39227 10 117 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 10 118 _ _ NNP 39227 10 119 , , , 39227 10 120 which which WDT 39227 10 121 can can MD 39227 10 122 not not RB 39227 10 123 be be VB 39227 10 124 ignored ignore VBN 39227 10 125 in in IN 39227 10 126 even even RB 39227 10 127 the the DT 39227 10 128 most most RBS 39227 10 129 hasty hasty JJ 39227 10 130 or or CC 39227 10 131 elementary elementary JJ 39227 10 132 study study NN 39227 10 133 , , , 39227 10 134 be be VB 39227 10 135 presented present VBN 39227 10 136 with with IN 39227 10 137 some some DT 39227 10 138 fulness fulness NN 39227 10 139 ; ; , 39227 10 140 and and CC 39227 10 141 ( ( -LRB- 39227 10 142 4 4 LS 39227 10 143 ) ) -RRB- 39227 10 144 that that IN 39227 10 145 , , , 39227 10 146 in in IN 39227 10 147 general general JJ 39227 10 148 , , , 39227 10 149 the the DT 39227 10 150 rule rule NN 39227 10 151 should should MD 39227 10 152 be be VB 39227 10 153 to to TO 39227 10 154 give give VB 39227 10 155 longer long JJR 39227 10 156 passages passage NNS 39227 10 157 from from IN 39227 10 158 fewer few JJR 39227 10 159 sources source NNS 39227 10 160 , , , 39227 10 161 rather rather RB 39227 10 162 than than IN 39227 10 163 more more JJR 39227 10 164 fragmentary fragmentary JJ 39227 10 165 ones one NNS 39227 10 166 from from IN 39227 10 167 a a DT 39227 10 168 wider wide JJR 39227 10 169 range range NN 39227 10 170 . . . 39227 11 1 With with IN 39227 11 2 respect respect NN 39227 11 3 to to IN 39227 11 4 the the DT 39227 11 5 manner manner NN 39227 11 6 of of IN 39227 11 7 presenting present VBG 39227 11 8 the the DT 39227 11 9 selections selection NNS 39227 11 10 , , , 39227 11 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 11 12 have have VBP 39227 11 13 sought seek VBN 39227 11 14 : : : 39227 11 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 11 16 1 1 LS 39227 11 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 11 18 to to TO 39227 11 19 offer offer VB 39227 11 20 careful careful JJ 39227 11 21 translations translation NNS 39227 11 22 -- -- : 39227 11 23 some some DT 39227 11 24 made make VBD 39227 11 25 afresh afresh JJ 39227 11 26 from from IN 39227 11 27 the the DT 39227 11 28 printed print VBN 39227 11 29 originals original NNS 39227 11 30 , , , 39227 11 31 others other NNS 39227 11 32 adapted adapt VBN 39227 11 33 from from IN 39227 11 34 good good JJ 39227 11 35 translations translation NNS 39227 11 36 already already RB 39227 11 37 available available JJ 39227 11 38 -- -- : 39227 11 39 but but CC 39227 11 40 with with IN 39227 11 41 as as RB 39227 11 42 much much JJ 39227 11 43 simplification simplification NN 39227 11 44 and and CC 39227 11 45 modernization modernization NN 39227 11 46 of of IN 39227 11 47 language language NN 39227 11 48 as as IN 39227 11 49 close close JJ 39227 11 50 adherence adherence NN 39227 11 51 to to IN 39227 11 52 the the DT 39227 11 53 sense sense NN 39227 11 54 will will MD 39227 11 55 permit permit VB 39227 11 56 . . . 39227 12 1 Literal literal JJ 39227 12 2 , , , 39227 12 3 or or CC 39227 12 4 nearly nearly RB 39227 12 5 literal literal JJ 39227 12 6 , , , 39227 12 7 translations translation NNS 39227 12 8 are be VBP 39227 12 9 obviously obviously RB 39227 12 10 desirable desirable JJ 39227 12 11 for for IN 39227 12 12 maturer maturer NN 39227 12 13 students student NNS 39227 12 14 , , , 39227 12 15 but but CC 39227 12 16 , , , 39227 12 17 because because IN 39227 12 18 of of IN 39227 12 19 the the DT 39227 12 20 involved involved JJ 39227 12 21 character character NN 39227 12 22 of of IN 39227 12 23 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 12 24 writings writing NNS 39227 12 25 , , , 39227 12 26 are be VBP 39227 12 27 rarely rarely RB 39227 12 28 readable readable JJ 39227 12 29 , , , 39227 12 30 and and CC 39227 12 31 are be VBP 39227 12 32 as as IN 39227 12 33 a a DT 39227 12 34 rule rule NN 39227 12 35 positively positively RB 39227 12 36 repellent repellent JJ 39227 12 37 to to IN 39227 12 38 the the DT 39227 12 39 young young JJ 39227 12 40 mind mind NN 39227 12 41 ; ; , 39227 12 42 ( ( -LRB- 39227 12 43 2 2 LS 39227 12 44 ) ) -RRB- 39227 12 45 to to TO 39227 12 46 provide provide VB 39227 12 47 each each DT 39227 12 48 selection selection NN 39227 12 49 , , , 39227 12 50 or or CC 39227 12 51 group group NN 39227 12 52 of of IN 39227 12 53 selections selection NNS 39227 12 54 , , , 39227 12 55 with with IN 39227 12 56 an an DT 39227 12 57 introductory introductory JJ 39227 12 58 explanation explanation NN 39227 12 59 , , , 39227 12 60 containing contain VBG 39227 12 61 the the DT 39227 12 62 historical historical JJ 39227 12 63 setting setting NN 39227 12 64 of of IN 39227 12 65 the the DT 39227 12 66 extract extract NN 39227 12 67 , , , 39227 12 68 with with IN 39227 12 69 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 12 70 some some DT 39227 12 71 comment comment NN 39227 12 72 on on IN 39227 12 73 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 12 74 general general JJ 39227 12 75 significance significance NN 39227 12 76 , , , 39227 12 77 and and CC 39227 12 78 also also RB 39227 12 79 a a DT 39227 12 80 brief brief JJ 39227 12 81 sketch sketch NN 39227 12 82 of of IN 39227 12 83 the the DT 39227 12 84 writer writer NN 39227 12 85 , , , 39227 12 86 particularly particularly RB 39227 12 87 when when WRB 39227 12 88 he -PRON- PRP 39227 12 89 is be VBZ 39227 12 90 an an DT 39227 12 91 authority authority NN 39227 12 92 of of IN 39227 12 93 exceptional exceptional JJ 39227 12 94 importance importance NN 39227 12 95 , , , 39227 12 96 as as IN 39227 12 97 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 12 98 , , , 39227 12 99 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 12 100 , , , 39227 12 101 or or CC 39227 12 102 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 12 103 ; ; : 39227 12 104 and and CC 39227 12 105 ( ( -LRB- 39227 12 106 3 3 LS 39227 12 107 ) ) -RRB- 39227 12 108 to to TO 39227 12 109 supply supply VB 39227 12 110 , , , 39227 12 111 in in IN 39227 12 112 foot foot NN 39227 12 113 - - HYPH 39227 12 114 notes note NNS 39227 12 115 , , , 39227 12 116 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 12 117 detailed detailed JJ 39227 12 118 aid aid NN 39227 12 119 to to IN 39227 12 120 the the DT 39227 12 121 understanding understanding NN 39227 12 122 of of IN 39227 12 123 obscure obscure JJ 39227 12 124 allusions allusion NNS 39227 12 125 , , , 39227 12 126 omitted omit VBN 39227 12 127 passages passage NNS 39227 12 128 , , , 39227 12 129 and and CC 39227 12 130 especially especially RB 39227 12 131 place place VB 39227 12 132 names name NNS 39227 12 133 and and CC 39227 12 134 technical technical JJ 39227 12 135 terms term NNS 39227 12 136 . . . 39227 13 1 For for IN 39227 13 2 permission permission NN 39227 13 3 to to TO 39227 13 4 reprint reprint VB 39227 13 5 various various JJ 39227 13 6 translations translation NNS 39227 13 7 , , , 39227 13 8 occasionally occasionally RB 39227 13 9 verbatim verbatim JJ 39227 13 10 but but CC 39227 13 11 usually usually RB 39227 13 12 in in IN 39227 13 13 adapted adapt VBN 39227 13 14 form form NN 39227 13 15 , , , 39227 13 16 I -PRON- PRP 39227 13 17 am be VBP 39227 13 18 under under IN 39227 13 19 obligation obligation NN 39227 13 20 to to IN 39227 13 21 the the DT 39227 13 22 following follow VBG 39227 13 23 : : : 39227 13 24 Messrs. Messrs. NNP 39227 13 25 Houghton Houghton NNP 39227 13 26 , , , 39227 13 27 Mifflin Mifflin NNP 39227 13 28 and and CC 39227 13 29 Co. Co. NNP 39227 13 30 , , , 39227 13 31 publishers publisher NNS 39227 13 32 of of IN 39227 13 33 Miss Miss NNP 39227 13 34 Henry Henry NNP 39227 13 35 's 's POS 39227 13 36 translation translation NN 39227 13 37 of of IN 39227 13 38 Dante Dante NNP 39227 13 39 's 's POS 39227 13 40 _ _ NNP 39227 13 41 De De NNP 39227 13 42 Monarchia Monarchia NNP 39227 13 43 _ _ NNP 39227 13 44 ; ; : 39227 13 45 Messrs. Messrs. NNP 39227 13 46 Henry Henry NNP 39227 13 47 Holt Holt NNP 39227 13 48 and and CC 39227 13 49 Co. Co. NNP 39227 13 50 , , , 39227 13 51 publishers publisher NNS 39227 13 52 of of IN 39227 13 53 Lee Lee NNP 39227 13 54 's 's POS 39227 13 55 _ _ NNP 39227 13 56 Source Source NNP 39227 13 57 Book Book NNP 39227 13 58 of of IN 39227 13 59 English English NNP 39227 13 60 History History NNP 39227 13 61 _ _ NNP 39227 13 62 ; ; : 39227 13 63 Messrs. Messrs. NNP 39227 13 64 Ginn Ginn NNP 39227 13 65 and and CC 39227 13 66 Co. Co. NNP 39227 13 67 , , , 39227 13 68 publishers publisher NNS 39227 13 69 of of IN 39227 13 70 Robinson Robinson NNP 39227 13 71 's 's POS 39227 13 72 _ _ NNP 39227 13 73 Readings Readings NNP 39227 13 74 in in IN 39227 13 75 European European NNP 39227 13 76 History History NNP 39227 13 77 _ _ NNP 39227 13 78 ; ; : 39227 13 79 Messrs. Messrs. NNP 39227 13 80 Charles Charles NNP 39227 13 81 Scribner Scribner NNP 39227 13 82 's 's POS 39227 13 83 Sons Sons NNPS 39227 13 84 , , , 39227 13 85 publishers publisher NNS 39227 13 86 of of IN 39227 13 87 Thatcher Thatcher NNP 39227 13 88 and and CC 39227 13 89 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 13 90 's 's POS 39227 13 91 _ _ NNP 39227 13 92 Source Source NNP 39227 13 93 Book Book NNP 39227 13 94 for for IN 39227 13 95 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 13 96 History History NNP 39227 13 97 _ _ NNP 39227 13 98 ; ; : 39227 13 99 Messrs. Messrs. NNP 39227 13 100 G. G. NNP 39227 13 101 P. P. NNP 39227 13 102 Putnam Putnam NNP 39227 13 103 's 's POS 39227 13 104 Sons Sons NNPS 39227 13 105 , , , 39227 13 106 publishers publisher NNS 39227 13 107 of of IN 39227 13 108 Robinson Robinson NNP 39227 13 109 and and CC 39227 13 110 Rolfe Rolfe NNP 39227 13 111 's 's POS 39227 13 112 _ _ NNP 39227 13 113 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 13 114 _ _ NNP 39227 13 115 ; ; : 39227 13 116 and and CC 39227 13 117 Professor Professor NNP 39227 13 118 W. W. NNP 39227 13 119 E. E. NNP 39227 13 120 Lingelbach Lingelbach NNP 39227 13 121 , , , 39227 13 122 of of IN 39227 13 123 the the DT 39227 13 124 University University NNP 39227 13 125 of of IN 39227 13 126 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 39227 13 127 , , , 39227 13 128 representing represent VBG 39227 13 129 the the DT 39227 13 130 University University NNP 39227 13 131 of of IN 39227 13 132 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 39227 13 133 _ _ NNP 39227 13 134 Translations Translations NNPS 39227 13 135 and and CC 39227 13 136 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 13 137 from from IN 39227 13 138 the the DT 39227 13 139 Original original JJ 39227 13 140 Sources Sources NNPS 39227 13 141 of of IN 39227 13 142 European European NNP 39227 13 143 History History NNP 39227 13 144 _ _ NNP 39227 13 145 . . . 39227 14 1 In in IN 39227 14 2 the the DT 39227 14 3 preparation preparation NN 39227 14 4 of of IN 39227 14 5 the the DT 39227 14 6 book book NN 39227 14 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 14 8 have have VBP 39227 14 9 received receive VBN 39227 14 10 invaluable invaluable JJ 39227 14 11 assistance assistance NN 39227 14 12 from from IN 39227 14 13 numerous numerous JJ 39227 14 14 persons person NNS 39227 14 15 , , , 39227 14 16 among among IN 39227 14 17 whom whom WP 39227 14 18 the the DT 39227 14 19 following following NN 39227 14 20 , , , 39227 14 21 at at IN 39227 14 22 least least JJS 39227 14 23 , , , 39227 14 24 should should MD 39227 14 25 be be VB 39227 14 26 named name VBN 39227 14 27 : : : 39227 14 28 Professor Professor NNP 39227 14 29 Samuel Samuel NNP 39227 14 30 B. B. NNP 39227 14 31 Harding Harding NNP 39227 14 32 , , , 39227 14 33 of of IN 39227 14 34 the the DT 39227 14 35 University University NNP 39227 14 36 of of IN 39227 14 37 Indiana Indiana NNP 39227 14 38 , , , 39227 14 39 who who WP 39227 14 40 read read VBD 39227 14 41 the the DT 39227 14 42 entire entire JJ 39227 14 43 work work NN 39227 14 44 in in IN 39227 14 45 manuscript manuscript NN 39227 14 46 and and CC 39227 14 47 has have VBZ 39227 14 48 followed follow VBN 39227 14 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 14 50 progress progress NN 39227 14 51 from from IN 39227 14 52 the the DT 39227 14 53 first first JJ 39227 14 54 with with IN 39227 14 55 discerning discerning NN 39227 14 56 criticism criticism NN 39227 14 57 ; ; : 39227 14 58 Professor Professor NNP 39227 14 59 Charles Charles NNP 39227 14 60 H. H. NNP 39227 14 61 Haskins Haskins NNP 39227 14 62 , , , 39227 14 63 of of IN 39227 14 64 Harvard Harvard NNP 39227 14 65 University University NNP 39227 14 66 , , , 39227 14 67 who who WP 39227 14 68 has have VBZ 39227 14 69 read read VBN 39227 14 70 most most JJS 39227 14 71 of of IN 39227 14 72 the the DT 39227 14 73 proof proof NN 39227 14 74 - - HYPH 39227 14 75 sheets sheet NNS 39227 14 76 , , , 39227 14 77 and and CC 39227 14 78 whose whose WP$ 39227 14 79 scholarship scholarship NN 39227 14 80 and and CC 39227 14 81 intimate intimate JJ 39227 14 82 acquaintance acquaintance NN 39227 14 83 with with IN 39227 14 84 the the DT 39227 14 85 problems problem NNS 39227 14 86 of of IN 39227 14 87 history history NN 39227 14 88 teaching teaching NN 39227 14 89 have have VBP 39227 14 90 contributed contribute VBN 39227 14 91 a a DT 39227 14 92 larger large JJR 39227 14 93 proportion proportion NN 39227 14 94 of of IN 39227 14 95 whatever whatever WDT 39227 14 96 merits merit NNS 39227 14 97 the the DT 39227 14 98 book book NN 39227 14 99 possesses possess VBZ 39227 14 100 than than IN 39227 14 101 I -PRON- PRP 39227 14 102 dare dare VBP 39227 14 103 attempt attempt NN 39227 14 104 to to TO 39227 14 105 reckon reckon VB 39227 14 106 up up RP 39227 14 107 ; ; : 39227 14 108 and and CC 39227 14 109 Professors Professors NNPS 39227 14 110 Charles Charles NNP 39227 14 111 Gross Gross NNP 39227 14 112 and and CC 39227 14 113 Ephraim Ephraim NNP 39227 14 114 Emerton Emerton NNP 39227 14 115 , , , 39227 14 116 likewise likewise RB 39227 14 117 of of IN 39227 14 118 Harvard Harvard NNP 39227 14 119 , , , 39227 14 120 whose whose WP$ 39227 14 121 instruction instruction NN 39227 14 122 and and CC 39227 14 123 counsel counsel NN 39227 14 124 have have VBP 39227 14 125 helped help VBN 39227 14 126 me -PRON- PRP 39227 14 127 over over IN 39227 14 128 many many JJ 39227 14 129 hard hard JJ 39227 14 130 places place NNS 39227 14 131 . . . 39227 15 1 The the DT 39227 15 2 final final JJ 39227 15 3 word word NN 39227 15 4 must must MD 39227 15 5 be be VB 39227 15 6 reserved reserve VBN 39227 15 7 for for IN 39227 15 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 15 9 wife wife NN 39227 15 10 , , , 39227 15 11 who who WP 39227 15 12 , , , 39227 15 13 as as IN 39227 15 14 careful careful JJ 39227 15 15 amanuensis amanuensis NN 39227 15 16 , , , 39227 15 17 has have VBZ 39227 15 18 shared share VBN 39227 15 19 the the DT 39227 15 20 burden burden NN 39227 15 21 of of IN 39227 15 22 a a DT 39227 15 23 not not RB 39227 15 24 altogether altogether RB 39227 15 25 easy easy JJ 39227 15 26 task task NN 39227 15 27 . . . 39227 16 1 FREDERIC FREDERIC NNP 39227 16 2 AUSTIN AUSTIN NNP 39227 16 3 OGG OGG NNP 39227 16 4 . . . 39227 17 1 CAMBRIDGE CAMBRIDGE NNP 39227 17 2 , , , 39227 17 3 MASS MASS NNP 39227 17 4 . . . 39227 18 1 INTRODUCTION introduction VB 39227 18 2 THE the DT 39227 18 3 NATURE NATURE NNP 39227 18 4 AND and CC 39227 18 5 USE use NN 39227 18 6 OF of IN 39227 18 7 HISTORICAL historical NN 39227 18 8 SOURCES source NNS 39227 18 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 18 10 Sidenote Sidenote NNP 39227 18 11 : : : 39227 18 12 The the DT 39227 18 13 question question NN 39227 18 14 of of IN 39227 18 15 authority authority NN 39227 18 16 in in IN 39227 18 17 a a DT 39227 18 18 book book NN 39227 18 19 of of IN 39227 18 20 history history NN 39227 18 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 18 22 If if IN 39227 18 23 one one PRP 39227 18 24 proposes propose VBZ 39227 18 25 to to TO 39227 18 26 write write VB 39227 18 27 a a DT 39227 18 28 history history NN 39227 18 29 of of IN 39227 18 30 the the DT 39227 18 31 times time NNS 39227 18 32 of of IN 39227 18 33 Abraham Abraham NNP 39227 18 34 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 18 35 , , , 39227 18 36 how how WRB 39227 18 37 shall shall MD 39227 18 38 one one PRP 39227 18 39 begin begin VB 39227 18 40 , , , 39227 18 41 and and CC 39227 18 42 how how WRB 39227 18 43 proceed proceed VB 39227 18 44 ? ? . 39227 19 1 Obviously obviously RB 39227 19 2 , , , 39227 19 3 the the DT 39227 19 4 first first JJ 39227 19 5 thing thing NN 39227 19 6 needed need VBN 39227 19 7 is be VBZ 39227 19 8 information information NN 39227 19 9 , , , 39227 19 10 and and CC 39227 19 11 as as RB 39227 19 12 much much JJ 39227 19 13 of of IN 39227 19 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 19 15 as as IN 39227 19 16 can can MD 39227 19 17 be be VB 39227 19 18 had have VBN 39227 19 19 . . . 39227 20 1 But but CC 39227 20 2 how how WRB 39227 20 3 shall shall MD 39227 20 4 information information NN 39227 20 5 , , , 39227 20 6 accurate accurate JJ 39227 20 7 and and CC 39227 20 8 trustworthy trustworthy JJ 39227 20 9 , , , 39227 20 10 be be VB 39227 20 11 obtained obtain VBN 39227 20 12 ? ? . 39227 21 1 Of of RB 39227 21 2 course course RB 39227 21 3 there there EX 39227 21 4 are be VBP 39227 21 5 plenty plenty JJ 39227 21 6 of of IN 39227 21 7 books book NNS 39227 21 8 on on IN 39227 21 9 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 21 10 , , , 39227 21 11 and and CC 39227 21 12 histories history NNS 39227 21 13 enough enough JJ 39227 21 14 covering cover VBG 39227 21 15 the the DT 39227 21 16 period period NN 39227 21 17 of of IN 39227 21 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 21 19 career career NN 39227 21 20 to to TO 39227 21 21 fill fill VB 39227 21 22 shelf shelf NN 39227 21 23 upon upon IN 39227 21 24 shelf shelf NN 39227 21 25 . . . 39227 22 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 22 2 would would MD 39227 22 3 be be VB 39227 22 4 quite quite RB 39227 22 5 possible possible JJ 39227 22 6 to to TO 39227 22 7 spread spread VB 39227 22 8 some some DT 39227 22 9 dozens dozen NNS 39227 22 10 of of IN 39227 22 11 these these DT 39227 22 12 before before IN 39227 22 13 one one NN 39227 22 14 's 's POS 39227 22 15 self self NN 39227 22 16 and and CC 39227 22 17 , , , 39227 22 18 drawing draw VBG 39227 22 19 simply simply RB 39227 22 20 from from IN 39227 22 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 22 22 , , , 39227 22 23 work work VB 39227 22 24 out out RP 39227 22 25 a a DT 39227 22 26 history history NN 39227 22 27 that that WDT 39227 22 28 would would MD 39227 22 29 read read VB 39227 22 30 well well RB 39227 22 31 and and CC 39227 22 32 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 22 33 have have VB 39227 22 34 a a DT 39227 22 35 wide wide JJ 39227 22 36 sale sale NN 39227 22 37 . . . 39227 23 1 And and CC 39227 23 2 such such PDT 39227 23 3 a a DT 39227 23 4 book book NN 39227 23 5 might may MD 39227 23 6 conceivably conceivably RB 39227 23 7 be be VB 39227 23 8 worth worth JJ 39227 23 9 while while IN 39227 23 10 . . . 39227 24 1 But but CC 39227 24 2 if if IN 39227 24 3 you -PRON- PRP 39227 24 4 were be VBD 39227 24 5 reading read VBG 39227 24 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 24 7 , , , 39227 24 8 and and CC 39227 24 9 were be VBD 39227 24 10 a a DT 39227 24 11 bit bit NN 39227 24 12 disposed disposed JJ 39227 24 13 to to IN 39227 24 14 query query NN 39227 24 15 into into IN 39227 24 16 the the DT 39227 24 17 accuracy accuracy NN 39227 24 18 of of IN 39227 24 19 the the DT 39227 24 20 statements statement NNS 39227 24 21 made make VBN 39227 24 22 , , , 39227 24 23 you -PRON- PRP 39227 24 24 would would MD 39227 24 25 probably probably RB 39227 24 26 find find VB 39227 24 27 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 24 28 wondering wonder VBG 39227 24 29 before before RB 39227 24 30 long long RB 39227 24 31 just just RB 39227 24 32 where where WRB 39227 24 33 the the DT 39227 24 34 writer writer NN 39227 24 35 got get VBD 39227 24 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 24 37 authority authority NN 39227 24 38 for for IN 39227 24 39 this this DT 39227 24 40 or or CC 39227 24 41 that that DT 39227 24 42 assertion assertion NN 39227 24 43 ; ; : 39227 24 44 and and CC 39227 24 45 if if IN 39227 24 46 , , , 39227 24 47 in in IN 39227 24 48 foot foot NN 39227 24 49 - - HYPH 39227 24 50 note note NN 39227 24 51 or or CC 39227 24 52 appendix appendix NNP 39227 24 53 , , , 39227 24 54 he -PRON- PRP 39227 24 55 should should MD 39227 24 56 seem seem VB 39227 24 57 to to TO 39227 24 58 satisfy satisfy VB 39227 24 59 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 24 60 curiosity curiosity NN 39227 24 61 by by IN 39227 24 62 citing cite VBG 39227 24 63 some some DT 39227 24 64 other other JJ 39227 24 65 biography biography NN 39227 24 66 or or CC 39227 24 67 history history NN 39227 24 68 , , , 39227 24 69 you -PRON- PRP 39227 24 70 would would MD 39227 24 71 be be VB 39227 24 72 quite quite RB 39227 24 73 justified justify VBN 39227 24 74 in in IN 39227 24 75 feeling feeling NN 39227 24 76 that that IN 39227 24 77 , , , 39227 24 78 after after RB 39227 24 79 all all RB 39227 24 80 , , , 39227 24 81 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 24 82 inquiry inquiry NN 39227 24 83 remained remain VBD 39227 24 84 unanswered,--for unanswered,--for IN 39227 24 85 whence whence NN 39227 24 86 did do VBD 39227 24 87 this this DT 39227 24 88 second second JJ 39227 24 89 writer writer NN 39227 24 90 get get VB 39227 24 91 _ _ NNP 39227 24 92 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 24 93 _ _ NNP 39227 24 94 authority authority NN 39227 24 95 ? ? . 39227 25 1 If if IN 39227 25 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 25 3 were be VBD 39227 25 4 thus thus RB 39227 25 5 persistent persistent JJ 39227 25 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 25 7 would would MD 39227 25 8 probably probably RB 39227 25 9 get get VB 39227 25 10 hold hold NN 39227 25 11 of of IN 39227 25 12 the the DT 39227 25 13 volume volume NN 39227 25 14 referred refer VBD 39227 25 15 to to IN 39227 25 16 and and CC 39227 25 17 verify verify VB 39227 25 18 , , , 39227 25 19 as as IN 39227 25 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 25 21 say say VBP 39227 25 22 , , , 39227 25 23 the the DT 39227 25 24 statements statement NNS 39227 25 25 of of IN 39227 25 26 fact fact NN 39227 25 27 or or CC 39227 25 28 opinion opinion NN 39227 25 29 attributed attribute VBN 39227 25 30 to to IN 39227 25 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 25 32 . . . 39227 26 1 When when WRB 39227 26 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 26 3 came come VBD 39227 26 4 upon upon IN 39227 26 5 them -PRON- PRP 39227 26 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 26 7 might may MD 39227 26 8 find find VB 39227 26 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 26 10 there there RB 39227 26 11 stated state VBN 39227 26 12 that that IN 39227 26 13 the the DT 39227 26 14 point point NN 39227 26 15 in in IN 39227 26 16 question question NN 39227 26 17 is be VBZ 39227 26 18 clearly clearly RB 39227 26 19 established establish VBN 39227 26 20 from from IN 39227 26 21 certain certain JJ 39227 26 22 of of IN 39227 26 23 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 26 24 's 's POS 39227 26 25 own own JJ 39227 26 26 letters letter NNS 39227 26 27 or or CC 39227 26 28 speeches speech NNS 39227 26 29 , , , 39227 26 30 which which WDT 39227 26 31 are be VBP 39227 26 32 thereupon thereupon RB 39227 26 33 cited cite VBN 39227 26 34 , , , 39227 26 35 and and CC 39227 26 36 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 26 37 quoted quote VBN 39227 26 38 in in IN 39227 26 39 part part NN 39227 26 40 . . . 39227 27 1 At at IN 39227 27 2 last last JJ 39227 27 3 you -PRON- PRP 39227 27 4 would would MD 39227 27 5 be be VB 39227 27 6 satisfied satisfied JJ 39227 27 7 that that IN 39227 27 8 the the DT 39227 27 9 thing thing NN 39227 27 10 must must MD 39227 27 11 very very RB 39227 27 12 probably probably RB 39227 27 13 be be VB 39227 27 14 true true JJ 39227 27 15 , , , 39227 27 16 for for IN 39227 27 17 there there RB 39227 27 18 you -PRON- PRP 39227 27 19 would would MD 39227 27 20 have have VB 39227 27 21 the the DT 39227 27 22 words word NNS 39227 27 23 of of IN 39227 27 24 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 27 25 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 27 26 upon upon IN 39227 27 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 27 28 ; ; : 39227 27 29 or or CC 39227 27 30 , , , 39227 27 31 on on IN 39227 27 32 the the DT 39227 27 33 other other JJ 39227 27 34 hand hand NN 39227 27 35 , , , 39227 27 36 you -PRON- PRP 39227 27 37 might may MD 39227 27 38 discover discover VB 39227 27 39 that that IN 39227 27 40 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 27 41 first first JJ 39227 27 42 writer writer NN 39227 27 43 had have VBD 39227 27 44 merely merely RB 39227 27 45 adopted adopt VBN 39227 27 46 an an DT 39227 27 47 opinion opinion NN 39227 27 48 of of IN 39227 27 49 somebody somebody NN 39227 27 50 else else RB 39227 27 51 which which WDT 39227 27 52 did do VBD 39227 27 53 not not RB 39227 27 54 have have VB 39227 27 55 behind behind IN 39227 27 56 it -PRON- PRP 39227 27 57 the the DT 39227 27 58 warrant warrant NN 39227 27 59 of of IN 39227 27 60 any any DT 39227 27 61 first first JJ 39227 27 62 - - HYPH 39227 27 63 hand hand NN 39227 27 64 authority authority NN 39227 27 65 . . . 39227 28 1 In in IN 39227 28 2 either either DT 39227 28 3 case case NN 39227 28 4 you -PRON- PRP 39227 28 5 might may MD 39227 28 6 well well RB 39227 28 7 wonder wonder VB 39227 28 8 why why WRB 39227 28 9 , , , 39227 28 10 instead instead RB 39227 28 11 of of IN 39227 28 12 using use VBG 39227 28 13 and and CC 39227 28 14 referring refer VBG 39227 28 15 only only RB 39227 28 16 to to IN 39227 28 17 books book NNS 39227 28 18 of of IN 39227 28 19 other other JJ 39227 28 20 later later JJ 39227 28 21 authors author NNS 39227 28 22 like like IN 39227 28 23 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 28 24 , , , 39227 28 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 28 26 did do VBD 39227 28 27 not not RB 39227 28 28 go go VB 39227 28 29 directly directly RB 39227 28 30 to to IN 39227 28 31 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 28 32 's 's POS 39227 28 33 own own JJ 39227 28 34 works work NNS 39227 28 35 , , , 39227 28 36 get get VB 39227 28 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 28 38 facts fact NNS 39227 28 39 from from IN 39227 28 40 them -PRON- PRP 39227 28 41 , , , 39227 28 42 and and CC 39227 28 43 give give VB 39227 28 44 authority authority NN 39227 28 45 for for IN 39227 28 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 28 47 statements statement NNS 39227 28 48 at at IN 39227 28 49 first first JJ 39227 28 50 hand hand NN 39227 28 51 . . . 39227 29 1 And and CC 39227 29 2 if if IN 39227 29 3 you -PRON- PRP 39227 29 4 pushed push VBD 39227 29 5 the the DT 39227 29 6 matter matter NN 39227 29 7 farther far RBR 39227 29 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 29 9 would would MD 39227 29 10 very very RB 39227 29 11 soon soon RB 39227 29 12 occur occur VB 39227 29 13 to to IN 39227 29 14 you -PRON- PRP 39227 29 15 that that IN 39227 29 16 there there EX 39227 29 17 are be VBP 39227 29 18 some some DT 39227 29 19 books book NNS 39227 29 20 on on IN 39227 29 21 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 29 22 and and CC 39227 29 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 29 24 period period NN 39227 29 25 which which WDT 39227 29 26 are be VBP 39227 29 27 not not RB 39227 29 28 carefully carefully RB 39227 29 29 written write VBN 39227 29 30 , , , 39227 29 31 and and CC 39227 29 32 therefore therefore RB 39227 29 33 not not RB 39227 29 34 trustworthy trustworthy JJ 39227 29 35 , , , 39227 29 36 and and CC 39227 29 37 that that IN 39227 29 38 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 29 39 author author NN 39227 29 40 may may MD 39227 29 41 very very RB 39227 29 42 well well RB 39227 29 43 have have VB 39227 29 44 used use VBN 39227 29 45 some some DT 39227 29 46 of of IN 39227 29 47 these these DT 39227 29 48 , , , 39227 29 49 falling fall VBG 39227 29 50 blindly blindly RB 39227 29 51 into into IN 39227 29 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 29 53 errors error NNS 39227 29 54 and and CC 39227 29 55 at at IN 39227 29 56 times time NNS 39227 29 57 wholly wholly RB 39227 29 58 escaping escape VBG 39227 29 59 the the DT 39227 29 60 correct correct JJ 39227 29 61 interpretation interpretation NN 39227 29 62 of of IN 39227 29 63 things thing NNS 39227 29 64 which which WDT 39227 29 65 could could MD 39227 29 66 be be VB 39227 29 67 had have VBN 39227 29 68 , , , 39227 29 69 in in IN 39227 29 70 incontrovertible incontrovertible JJ 39227 29 71 form form NN 39227 29 72 , , , 39227 29 73 from from IN 39227 29 74 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 29 75 's 's POS 39227 29 76 own own JJ 39227 29 77 pen pen NN 39227 29 78 , , , 39227 29 79 or or CC 39227 29 80 from from IN 39227 29 81 the the DT 39227 29 82 testimony testimony NN 39227 29 83 of of IN 39227 29 84 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 29 85 contemporaries contemporary NNS 39227 29 86 . . . 39227 30 1 In in IN 39227 30 2 other other JJ 39227 30 3 words word NNS 39227 30 4 , , , 39227 30 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 30 6 would would MD 39227 30 7 begin begin VB 39227 30 8 to to TO 39227 30 9 distrust distrust VB 39227 30 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 30 11 because because IN 39227 30 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 30 13 had have VBD 39227 30 14 failed fail VBN 39227 30 15 to to TO 39227 30 16 go go VB 39227 30 17 to to IN 39227 30 18 the the DT 39227 30 19 " " `` 39227 30 20 sources source NNS 39227 30 21 " " '' 39227 30 22 for for IN 39227 30 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 30 24 materials material NNS 39227 30 25 , , , 39227 30 26 or or CC 39227 30 27 at at IN 39227 30 28 least least JJS 39227 30 29 for for IN 39227 30 30 a a DT 39227 30 31 verification verification NN 39227 30 32 of of IN 39227 30 33 them -PRON- PRP 39227 30 34 . . . 39227 31 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 31 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 31 3 : : : 39227 31 4 The the DT 39227 31 5 superiority superiority NN 39227 31 6 of of IN 39227 31 7 direct direct JJ 39227 31 8 sources source NNS 39227 31 9 of of IN 39227 31 10 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 31 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 31 12 How how WRB 39227 31 13 , , , 39227 31 14 then then RB 39227 31 15 , , , 39227 31 16 shall shall MD 39227 31 17 one one CD 39227 31 18 proceed proceed VB 39227 31 19 in in IN 39227 31 20 the the DT 39227 31 21 writing writing NN 39227 31 22 of of IN 39227 31 23 history history NN 39227 31 24 in in IN 39227 31 25 order order NN 39227 31 26 to to TO 39227 31 27 make make VB 39227 31 28 sure sure JJ 39227 31 29 of of IN 39227 31 30 the the DT 39227 31 31 indispensable indispensable JJ 39227 31 32 quality quality NN 39227 31 33 of of IN 39227 31 34 accuracy accuracy NN 39227 31 35 ? ? . 39227 32 1 Clearly clearly RB 39227 32 2 , , , 39227 32 3 the the DT 39227 32 4 first first JJ 39227 32 5 thing thing NN 39227 32 6 to to TO 39227 32 7 be be VB 39227 32 8 borne bear VBN 39227 32 9 in in IN 39227 32 10 mind mind NN 39227 32 11 is be VBZ 39227 32 12 the the DT 39227 32 13 necessity necessity NN 39227 32 14 of of IN 39227 32 15 getting get VBG 39227 32 16 information information NN 39227 32 17 through through IN 39227 32 18 channels channel NNS 39227 32 19 which which WDT 39227 32 20 are be VBP 39227 32 21 as as RB 39227 32 22 direct direct JJ 39227 32 23 and and CC 39227 32 24 immediate immediate JJ 39227 32 25 as as IN 39227 32 26 possible possible JJ 39227 32 27 . . . 39227 33 1 Just just RB 39227 33 2 as as IN 39227 33 3 in in IN 39227 33 4 ascertaining ascertain VBG 39227 33 5 the the DT 39227 33 6 facts fact NNS 39227 33 7 regarding regard VBG 39227 33 8 an an DT 39227 33 9 event event NN 39227 33 10 of of IN 39227 33 11 to to IN 39227 33 12 - - HYPH 39227 33 13 day day NN 39227 33 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 33 15 would would MD 39227 33 16 be be VB 39227 33 17 desirable desirable JJ 39227 33 18 to to TO 39227 33 19 get get VB 39227 33 20 the the DT 39227 33 21 testimony testimony NN 39227 33 22 of of IN 39227 33 23 an an DT 39227 33 24 eye eye NN 39227 33 25 - - HYPH 39227 33 26 witness witness NN 39227 33 27 rather rather RB 39227 33 28 than than IN 39227 33 29 an an DT 39227 33 30 account account NN 39227 33 31 after after IN 39227 33 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 33 33 had have VBD 39227 33 34 passed pass VBN 39227 33 35 from from IN 39227 33 36 one one CD 39227 33 37 person person NN 39227 33 38 to to IN 39227 33 39 another another DT 39227 33 40 , , , 39227 33 41 suffering suffer VBG 39227 33 42 more more RBR 39227 33 43 or or CC 39227 33 44 less less JJR 39227 33 45 distortion distortion NN 39227 33 46 at at IN 39227 33 47 every every DT 39227 33 48 step step NN 39227 33 49 , , , 39227 33 50 so so CC 39227 33 51 , , , 39227 33 52 in in IN 39227 33 53 seeking seek VBG 39227 33 54 a a DT 39227 33 55 trustworthy trustworthy JJ 39227 33 56 description description NN 39227 33 57 of of IN 39227 33 58 the the DT 39227 33 59 battle battle NN 39227 33 60 of of IN 39227 33 61 Salamis Salamis NNP 39227 33 62 or or CC 39227 33 63 of of IN 39227 33 64 the the DT 39227 33 65 personal personal JJ 39227 33 66 habits habit NNS 39227 33 67 of of IN 39227 33 68 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 33 69 , , , 39227 33 70 the the DT 39227 33 71 proper proper JJ 39227 33 72 course course NN 39227 33 73 would would MD 39227 33 74 be be VB 39227 33 75 to to TO 39227 33 76 lay lay VB 39227 33 77 hold hold NN 39227 33 78 first first RB 39227 33 79 of of IN 39227 33 80 all all DT 39227 33 81 of of IN 39227 33 82 whatever whatever WDT 39227 33 83 evidence evidence NN 39227 33 84 concerning concern VBG 39227 33 85 these these DT 39227 33 86 things thing NNS 39227 33 87 has have VBZ 39227 33 88 come come VBN 39227 33 89 down down RP 39227 33 90 from from IN 39227 33 91 Xerxes Xerxes NNP 39227 33 92 's 's POS 39227 33 93 or or CC 39227 33 94 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 33 95 's 's POS 39227 33 96 day day NN 39227 33 97 to to IN 39227 33 98 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 33 99 own own JJ 39227 33 100 , , , 39227 33 101 and and CC 39227 33 102 to to TO 39227 33 103 put put VB 39227 33 104 larger large JJR 39227 33 105 trust trust NN 39227 33 106 in in IN 39227 33 107 this this DT 39227 33 108 than than IN 39227 33 109 in in IN 39227 33 110 more more JJR 39227 33 111 recent recent JJ 39227 33 112 accounts account NNS 39227 33 113 which which WDT 39227 33 114 have have VBP 39227 33 115 been be VBN 39227 33 116 played play VBN 39227 33 117 upon upon IN 39227 33 118 by by IN 39227 33 119 the the DT 39227 33 120 imagination imagination NN 39227 33 121 of of IN 39227 33 122 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 33 123 authors author NNS 39227 33 124 and and CC 39227 33 125 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 33 126 rendered render VBN 39227 33 127 wholly wholly RB 39227 33 128 misleading misleading JJ 39227 33 129 by by IN 39227 33 130 errors error NNS 39227 33 131 consciously consciously RB 39227 33 132 or or CC 39227 33 133 unconsciously unconsciously RB 39227 33 134 injected inject VBN 39227 33 135 into into IN 39227 33 136 them -PRON- PRP 39227 33 137 . . . 39227 34 1 The the DT 39227 34 2 writer writer NN 39227 34 3 of of IN 39227 34 4 history history NN 39227 34 5 must must MD 39227 34 6 completely completely RB 39227 34 7 divest divest VB 39227 34 8 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 34 9 of of IN 39227 34 10 the the DT 39227 34 11 notion notion NN 39227 34 12 that that IN 39227 34 13 a a DT 39227 34 14 thing thing NN 39227 34 15 is be VBZ 39227 34 16 true true JJ 39227 34 17 simply simply RB 39227 34 18 because because IN 39227 34 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 34 20 finds find VBZ 39227 34 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 34 22 in in IN 39227 34 23 print print NN 39227 34 24 . . . 39227 35 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 35 2 may may MD 39227 35 3 , , , 39227 35 4 and and CC 39227 35 5 should should MD 39227 35 6 , , , 39227 35 7 read read VB 39227 35 8 and and CC 39227 35 9 consider consider VB 39227 35 10 well well UH 39227 35 11 what what WP 39227 35 12 others other NNS 39227 35 13 like like IN 39227 35 14 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 35 15 have have VBP 39227 35 16 written write VBN 39227 35 17 upon upon IN 39227 35 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 35 19 subject subject NN 39227 35 20 , , , 39227 35 21 but but CC 39227 35 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 35 23 should should MD 39227 35 24 be be VB 39227 35 25 wary wary JJ 39227 35 26 of of IN 39227 35 27 accepting accept VBG 39227 35 28 what what WP 39227 35 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 35 30 finds find VBZ 39227 35 31 in in IN 39227 35 32 such such JJ 39227 35 33 books book NNS 39227 35 34 without without IN 39227 35 35 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 35 36 going go VBG 39227 35 37 to to IN 39227 35 38 the the DT 39227 35 39 materials material NNS 39227 35 40 to to TO 39227 35 41 which which WDT 39227 35 42 these these DT 39227 35 43 writers writer NNS 39227 35 44 have have VBP 39227 35 45 resorted resort VBN 39227 35 46 and and CC 39227 35 47 ascertaining ascertain VBG 39227 35 48 whether whether IN 39227 35 49 they -PRON- PRP 39227 35 50 have have VBP 39227 35 51 been be VBN 39227 35 52 used use VBN 39227 35 53 with with IN 39227 35 54 patience patience NN 39227 35 55 and and CC 39227 35 56 discrimination discrimination NN 39227 35 57 . . . 39227 36 1 If if IN 39227 36 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 36 3 subject subject NN 39227 36 4 is be VBZ 39227 36 5 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 36 6 , , , 39227 36 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 36 8 should should MD 39227 36 9 , , , 39227 36 10 for for IN 39227 36 11 example example NN 39227 36 12 , , , 39227 36 13 make make VB 39227 36 14 sure sure JJ 39227 36 15 above above IN 39227 36 16 everything everything NN 39227 36 17 else else RB 39227 36 18 , , , 39227 36 19 of of IN 39227 36 20 reading read VBG 39227 36 21 exhaustively exhaustively RB 39227 36 22 the the DT 39227 36 23 letters letter NNS 39227 36 24 , , , 39227 36 25 speeches speech NNS 39227 36 26 , , , 39227 36 27 and and CC 39227 36 28 state state NN 39227 36 29 papers paper NNS 39227 36 30 which which WDT 39227 36 31 have have VBP 39227 36 32 been be VBN 39227 36 33 preserved preserve VBN 39227 36 34 , , , 39227 36 35 in in IN 39227 36 36 print print NN 39227 36 37 or or CC 39227 36 38 in in IN 39227 36 39 manuscript manuscript NN 39227 36 40 , , , 39227 36 41 from from IN 39227 36 42 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 36 43 's 's POS 39227 36 44 pen pen NN 39227 36 45 . . . 39227 37 1 Similarly similarly RB 39227 37 2 , , , 39227 37 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 37 4 should should MD 39227 37 5 examine examine VB 39227 37 6 with with IN 39227 37 7 care care NN 39227 37 8 all all DT 39227 37 9 letters letter NNS 39227 37 10 and and CC 39227 37 11 communications communication NNS 39227 37 12 of of IN 39227 37 13 every every DT 39227 37 14 kind kind NN 39227 37 15 transmitted transmit VBN 39227 37 16 to to IN 39227 37 17 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 37 18 . . . 39227 38 1 Then then RB 39227 38 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 38 3 should should MD 39227 38 4 familiarize familiarize VB 39227 38 5 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 38 6 with with IN 39227 38 7 the the DT 39227 38 8 writings writing NNS 39227 38 9 of of IN 39227 38 10 the the DT 39227 38 11 leading lead VBG 39227 38 12 men man NNS 39227 38 13 of of IN 39227 38 14 Lincoln Lincoln NNP 39227 38 15 's 's POS 39227 38 16 day day NN 39227 38 17 , , , 39227 38 18 whether whether IN 39227 38 19 in in IN 39227 38 20 the the DT 39227 38 21 form form NN 39227 38 22 of of IN 39227 38 23 letters letter NNS 39227 38 24 , , , 39227 38 25 diaries diary NNS 39227 38 26 , , , 39227 38 27 newspaper newspaper NN 39227 38 28 and and CC 39227 38 29 magazine magazine NN 39227 38 30 articles article NNS 39227 38 31 , , , 39227 38 32 or or CC 39227 38 33 books book NNS 39227 38 34 . . . 39227 39 1 The the DT 39227 39 2 files file NNS 39227 39 3 , , , 39227 39 4 indeed indeed RB 39227 39 5 , , , 39227 39 6 of of IN 39227 39 7 all all PDT 39227 39 8 the the DT 39227 39 9 principal principal JJ 39227 39 10 periodicals periodical NNS 39227 39 11 of of IN 39227 39 12 the the DT 39227 39 13 time time NN 39227 39 14 should should MD 39227 39 15 be be VB 39227 39 16 gone go VBN 39227 39 17 through through RB 39227 39 18 in in IN 39227 39 19 quest quest NN 39227 39 20 of of IN 39227 39 21 information information NN 39227 39 22 or or CC 39227 39 23 suggestions suggestion NNS 39227 39 24 not not RB 39227 39 25 to to TO 39227 39 26 be be VB 39227 39 27 found find VBN 39227 39 28 in in IN 39227 39 29 other other JJ 39227 39 30 places place NNS 39227 39 31 . . . 39227 40 1 And and CC 39227 40 2 , , , 39227 40 3 of of IN 39227 40 4 course course NN 39227 40 5 , , , 39227 40 6 the the DT 39227 40 7 vast vast JJ 39227 40 8 mass mass NN 39227 40 9 of of IN 39227 40 10 public public JJ 39227 40 11 and and CC 39227 40 12 official official JJ 39227 40 13 records record NNS 39227 40 14 would would MD 39227 40 15 be be VB 39227 40 16 invaluable invaluable JJ 39227 40 17 -- -- : 39227 40 18 the the DT 39227 40 19 journals journal NNS 39227 40 20 of of IN 39227 40 21 the the DT 39227 40 22 two two CD 39227 40 23 houses house NNS 39227 40 24 of of IN 39227 40 25 Congress Congress NNP 39227 40 26 , , , 39227 40 27 the the DT 39227 40 28 dispatches dispatch NNS 39227 40 29 , , , 39227 40 30 orders order NNS 39227 40 31 , , , 39227 40 32 and and CC 39227 40 33 accounts account NNS 39227 40 34 of of IN 39227 40 35 the the DT 39227 40 36 great great JJ 39227 40 37 executive executive JJ 39227 40 38 departments department NNS 39227 40 39 , , , 39227 40 40 the the DT 39227 40 41 arguments argument NNS 39227 40 42 before before IN 39227 40 43 the the DT 39227 40 44 courts court NNS 39227 40 45 , , , 39227 40 46 with with IN 39227 40 47 the the DT 39227 40 48 resulting result VBG 39227 40 49 decisions decision NNS 39227 40 50 , , , 39227 40 51 and and CC 39227 40 52 the the DT 39227 40 53 all all NN 39227 40 54 but but CC 39227 40 55 numberless numberless JJ 39227 40 56 other other JJ 39227 40 57 papers paper NNS 39227 40 58 which which WDT 39227 40 59 throw throw VBP 39227 40 60 light light NN 39227 40 61 upon upon IN 39227 40 62 the the DT 39227 40 63 practical practical JJ 39227 40 64 conditions condition NNS 39227 40 65 and and CC 39227 40 66 achievements achievement NNS 39227 40 67 of of IN 39227 40 68 the the DT 39227 40 69 governing govern VBG 39227 40 70 powers power NNS 39227 40 71 , , , 39227 40 72 national national JJ 39227 40 73 , , , 39227 40 74 state state NN 39227 40 75 , , , 39227 40 76 and and CC 39227 40 77 local local JJ 39227 40 78 . . . 39227 41 1 However however RB 39227 41 2 much much JJ 39227 41 3 one one PRP 39227 41 4 may may MD 39227 41 5 be be VB 39227 41 6 able able JJ 39227 41 7 to to TO 39227 41 8 acquire acquire VB 39227 41 9 from from IN 39227 41 10 the the DT 39227 41 11 reading reading NN 39227 41 12 of of IN 39227 41 13 later later JJ 39227 41 14 biographies biography NNS 39227 41 15 and and CC 39227 41 16 histories history NNS 39227 41 17 , , , 39227 41 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 41 19 ought ought MD 39227 41 20 not not RB 39227 41 21 to to TO 39227 41 22 set set VB 39227 41 23 about about IN 39227 41 24 the the DT 39227 41 25 writing writing NN 39227 41 26 of of IN 39227 41 27 a a DT 39227 41 28 new new JJ 39227 41 29 book book NN 39227 41 30 of of IN 39227 41 31 the the DT 39227 41 32 sort sort NN 39227 41 33 unless unless IN 39227 41 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 41 35 is be VBZ 39227 41 36 willing willing JJ 39227 41 37 to to TO 39227 41 38 toil toil VB 39227 41 39 patiently patiently RB 39227 41 40 through through IN 39227 41 41 all all PDT 39227 41 42 these these DT 39227 41 43 first first JJ 39227 41 44 - - HYPH 39227 41 45 hand hand NN 39227 41 46 , , , 39227 41 47 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 41 48 materials material NNS 39227 41 49 and and CC 39227 41 50 get get VB 39227 41 51 some some DT 39227 41 52 warrant warrant NN 39227 41 53 from from IN 39227 41 54 them -PRON- PRP 39227 41 55 , , , 39227 41 56 as as IN 39227 41 57 being be VBG 39227 41 58 nearest near JJS 39227 41 59 the the DT 39227 41 60 events event NNS 39227 41 61 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 41 62 , , , 39227 41 63 for for IN 39227 41 64 everything everything NN 39227 41 65 of of IN 39227 41 66 importance importance NN 39227 41 67 that that IN 39227 41 68 he -PRON- PRP 39227 41 69 proposes propose VBZ 39227 41 70 to to TO 39227 41 71 say say VB 39227 41 72 . . . 39227 42 1 This this DT 39227 42 2 rule rule NN 39227 42 3 is be VBZ 39227 42 4 equally equally RB 39227 42 5 applicable applicable JJ 39227 42 6 and and CC 39227 42 7 urgent urgent JJ 39227 42 8 whatever whatever WDT 39227 42 9 the the DT 39227 42 10 subject subject NN 39227 42 11 in in IN 39227 42 12 hand hand NN 39227 42 13 -- -- : 39227 42 14 whether whether IN 39227 42 15 the the DT 39227 42 16 age age NN 39227 42 17 of of IN 39227 42 18 Pericles Pericles NNP 39227 42 19 , , , 39227 42 20 the the DT 39227 42 21 Roman Roman NNP 39227 42 22 Empire Empire NNP 39227 42 23 , , , 39227 42 24 the the DT 39227 42 25 Norman Norman NNP 39227 42 26 conquest conquest NN 39227 42 27 of of IN 39227 42 28 England England NNP 39227 42 29 , , , 39227 42 30 the the DT 39227 42 31 French French NNP 39227 42 32 Revolution Revolution NNP 39227 42 33 , , , 39227 42 34 or or CC 39227 42 35 the the DT 39227 42 36 administrations administration NNS 39227 42 37 of of IN 39227 42 38 George George NNP 39227 42 39 Washington Washington NNP 39227 42 40 -- -- : 39227 42 41 though though RB 39227 42 42 , , , 39227 42 43 obviously obviously RB 39227 42 44 , , , 39227 42 45 the the DT 39227 42 46 character character NN 39227 42 47 and and CC 39227 42 48 amount amount NN 39227 42 49 of of IN 39227 42 50 the the DT 39227 42 51 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 42 52 materials material NNS 39227 42 53 of of IN 39227 42 54 which which WDT 39227 42 55 one one PRP 39227 42 56 can can MD 39227 42 57 avail avail VB 39227 42 58 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 42 59 varies vary VBZ 39227 42 60 enormously enormously RB 39227 42 61 from from IN 39227 42 62 people people NNS 39227 42 63 to to IN 39227 42 64 people people NNS 39227 42 65 and and CC 39227 42 66 from from IN 39227 42 67 period period NN 39227 42 68 to to IN 39227 42 69 period period NN 39227 42 70 . . . 39227 43 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 43 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 43 3 : : : 39227 43 4 Indirect indirect JJ 39227 43 5 character character NN 39227 43 6 of of IN 39227 43 7 all all DT 39227 43 8 historical historical JJ 39227 43 9 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 43 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 43 11 History history NN 39227 43 12 is be VBZ 39227 43 13 unlike unlike IN 39227 43 14 many many JJ 39227 43 15 other other JJ 39227 43 16 subjects subject NNS 39227 43 17 of of IN 39227 43 18 study study NN 39227 43 19 in in IN 39227 43 20 that that IN 39227 43 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 43 22 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 43 23 of of IN 39227 43 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 43 25 , , , 39227 43 26 at at IN 39227 43 27 best good JJS 39227 43 28 , , , 39227 43 29 must must MD 39227 43 30 come come VB 39227 43 31 to to IN 39227 43 32 us -PRON- PRP 39227 43 33 almost almost RB 39227 43 34 wholly wholly RB 39227 43 35 through through IN 39227 43 36 indirect indirect JJ 39227 43 37 means mean NNS 39227 43 38 . . . 39227 44 1 That that DT 39227 44 2 is be VBZ 39227 44 3 to to TO 39227 44 4 say say VB 39227 44 5 , , , 39227 44 6 all all PDT 39227 44 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 44 8 information information NN 39227 44 9 regarding regard VBG 39227 44 10 the the DT 39227 44 11 past past NN 39227 44 12 , , , 39227 44 13 and and CC 39227 44 14 most most JJS 39227 44 15 of of IN 39227 44 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 44 17 regarding regard VBG 39227 44 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 44 19 own own JJ 39227 44 20 day day NN 39227 44 21 , , , 39227 44 22 has have VBZ 39227 44 23 to to TO 39227 44 24 be be VB 39227 44 25 obtained obtain VBN 39227 44 26 , , , 39227 44 27 in in IN 39227 44 28 one one CD 39227 44 29 form form NN 39227 44 30 or or CC 39227 44 31 another another DT 39227 44 32 , , , 39227 44 33 through through IN 39227 44 34 other other JJ 39227 44 35 people people NNS 39227 44 36 , , , 39227 44 37 or or CC 39227 44 38 the the DT 39227 44 39 remains remain NNS 39227 44 40 that that IN 39227 44 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 44 42 have have VBP 39227 44 43 left leave VBN 39227 44 44 behind behind IN 39227 44 45 them -PRON- PRP 39227 44 46 . . . 39227 45 1 No no DT 39227 45 2 one one NN 39227 45 3 of of IN 39227 45 4 us -PRON- PRP 39227 45 5 can can MD 39227 45 6 know know VB 39227 45 7 much much JJ 39227 45 8 about about RB 39227 45 9 even even RB 39227 45 10 so so RB 39227 45 11 recent recent JJ 39227 45 12 an an DT 39227 45 13 event event NN 39227 45 14 as as IN 39227 45 15 the the DT 39227 45 16 Spanish spanish JJ 39227 45 17 - - HYPH 39227 45 18 American American NNP 39227 45 19 War War NNP 39227 45 20 , , , 39227 45 21 except except IN 39227 45 22 by by IN 39227 45 23 reading read VBG 39227 45 24 newspapers newspaper NNS 39227 45 25 , , , 39227 45 26 magazines magazine NNS 39227 45 27 and and CC 39227 45 28 books book NNS 39227 45 29 , , , 39227 45 30 talking talk VBG 39227 45 31 with with IN 39227 45 32 men man NNS 39227 45 33 who who WP 39227 45 34 had have VBD 39227 45 35 part part NN 39227 45 36 in in IN 39227 45 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 45 38 , , , 39227 45 39 or or CC 39227 45 40 listening listen VBG 39227 45 41 to to IN 39227 45 42 public public JJ 39227 45 43 addresses address NNS 39227 45 44 concerning concern VBG 39227 45 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 45 46 -- -- : 39227 45 47 all all DT 39227 45 48 indirect indirect JJ 39227 45 49 means mean NNS 39227 45 50 . . . 39227 46 1 And and CC 39227 46 2 , , , 39227 46 3 of of IN 39227 46 4 course course NN 39227 46 5 , , , 39227 46 6 when when WRB 39227 46 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 46 8 go go VBP 39227 46 9 back back RB 39227 46 10 of of IN 39227 46 11 the the DT 39227 46 12 memory memory NN 39227 46 13 of of IN 39227 46 14 men man NNS 39227 46 15 now now RB 39227 46 16 living live VBG 39227 46 17 , , , 39227 46 18 say say VB 39227 46 19 to to IN 39227 46 20 the the DT 39227 46 21 American American NNP 39227 46 22 Revolution Revolution NNP 39227 46 23 , , , 39227 46 24 nobody nobody NN 39227 46 25 can can MD 39227 46 26 lay lay VB 39227 46 27 claim claim NN 39227 46 28 to to IN 39227 46 29 an an DT 39227 46 30 iota iota NN 39227 46 31 of of IN 39227 46 32 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 46 33 which which WDT 39227 46 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 46 35 has have VBZ 39227 46 36 not not RB 39227 46 37 acquired acquire VBN 39227 46 38 through through IN 39227 46 39 indirect indirect JJ 39227 46 40 channels channel NNS 39227 46 41 . . . 39227 47 1 In in IN 39227 47 2 physics physics NN 39227 47 3 or or CC 39227 47 4 chemistry chemistry NN 39227 47 5 , , , 39227 47 6 if if IN 39227 47 7 a a DT 39227 47 8 student student NN 39227 47 9 desires desire NNS 39227 47 10 , , , 39227 47 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 47 12 can can MD 39227 47 13 reproduce reproduce VB 39227 47 14 in in IN 39227 47 15 the the DT 39227 47 16 laboratory laboratory NN 39227 47 17 practically practically RB 39227 47 18 any any DT 39227 47 19 phenomenon phenomenon NN 39227 47 20 which which WDT 39227 47 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 47 22 finds find VBZ 39227 47 23 described describe VBN 39227 47 24 in in IN 39227 47 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 47 26 books book NNS 39227 47 27 ; ; : 39227 47 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 47 29 need nee MD 39227 47 30 not not RB 39227 47 31 accept accept VB 39227 47 32 the the DT 39227 47 33 mere mere JJ 39227 47 34 word word NN 39227 47 35 of of IN 39227 47 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 47 37 text text NN 39227 47 38 or or CC 39227 47 39 of of IN 39227 47 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 47 41 teacher teacher NN 39227 47 42 , , , 39227 47 43 but but CC 39227 47 44 can can MD 39227 47 45 actually actually RB 39227 47 46 behold behold VB 39227 47 47 the the DT 39227 47 48 thing thing NN 39227 47 49 with with IN 39227 47 50 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 47 51 own own JJ 39227 47 52 eyes eye NNS 39227 47 53 . . . 39227 48 1 Such such JJ 39227 48 2 experimentation experimentation NN 39227 48 3 , , , 39227 48 4 however however RB 39227 48 5 , , , 39227 48 6 has have VBZ 39227 48 7 no no DT 39227 48 8 place place NN 39227 48 9 in in IN 39227 48 10 the the DT 39227 48 11 study study NN 39227 48 12 of of IN 39227 48 13 history history NN 39227 48 14 , , , 39227 48 15 for for IN 39227 48 16 by by IN 39227 48 17 no no DT 39227 48 18 sort sort NN 39227 48 19 of of IN 39227 48 20 art art NN 39227 48 21 can can MD 39227 48 22 a a DT 39227 48 23 Roman roman JJ 39227 48 24 legion legion NN 39227 48 25 or or CC 39227 48 26 a a DT 39227 48 27 German german JJ 39227 48 28 comitatus comitatus NN 39227 48 29 or or CC 39227 48 30 the the DT 39227 48 31 battle battle NN 39227 48 32 of of IN 39227 48 33 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 48 34 be be VB 39227 48 35 reproduced reproduce VBN 39227 48 36 before before IN 39227 48 37 mortal mortal JJ 39227 48 38 eye eye NN 39227 48 39 . . . 39227 49 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 49 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 49 3 : : : 39227 49 4 An an DT 39227 49 5 " " `` 39227 49 6 historical historical JJ 39227 49 7 source source NN 39227 49 8 " " '' 39227 49 9 defined define VBN 39227 49 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 49 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 49 12 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 49 13 : : : 39227 49 14 Written write VBN 39227 49 15 sources source NNS 39227 49 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 49 17 For for IN 39227 49 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 49 19 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 49 20 of of IN 39227 49 21 history history NN 39227 49 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 49 23 are be VBP 39227 49 24 therefore therefore RB 39227 49 25 obliged oblige VBN 39227 49 26 to to TO 39227 49 27 rely rely VB 39227 49 28 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 49 29 upon upon IN 39227 49 30 human human JJ 39227 49 31 testimony testimony NN 39227 49 32 , , , 39227 49 33 in in IN 39227 49 34 one one CD 39227 49 35 form form NN 39227 49 36 or or CC 39227 49 37 another another DT 39227 49 38 , , , 39227 49 39 the the DT 39227 49 40 value value NN 39227 49 41 of of IN 39227 49 42 such such JJ 39227 49 43 testimony testimony NN 39227 49 44 depending depend VBG 39227 49 45 principally principally RB 39227 49 46 upon upon IN 39227 49 47 the the DT 39227 49 48 directness directness NN 39227 49 49 with with IN 39227 49 50 which which WDT 39227 49 51 it -PRON- PRP 39227 49 52 comes come VBZ 39227 49 53 to to IN 39227 49 54 us -PRON- PRP 39227 49 55 from from IN 39227 49 56 the the DT 39227 49 57 men man NNS 39227 49 58 and and CC 39227 49 59 the the DT 39227 49 60 times time NNS 39227 49 61 under under IN 39227 49 62 consideration consideration NN 39227 49 63 . . . 39227 50 1 If if IN 39227 50 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 50 3 reaches reach VBZ 39227 50 4 us -PRON- PRP 39227 50 5 with with IN 39227 50 6 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 50 7 directness directness NN 39227 50 8 , , , 39227 50 9 and and CC 39227 50 10 represents represent VBZ 39227 50 11 a a DT 39227 50 12 well well RB 39227 50 13 authenticated authenticate VBN 39227 50 14 means mean NNS 39227 50 15 of of IN 39227 50 16 studying study VBG 39227 50 17 the the DT 39227 50 18 period period NN 39227 50 19 in in IN 39227 50 20 question question NN 39227 50 21 from from IN 39227 50 22 the the DT 39227 50 23 writings writing NNS 39227 50 24 or or CC 39227 50 25 other other JJ 39227 50 26 traces trace NNS 39227 50 27 left leave VBN 39227 50 28 by by IN 39227 50 29 that that DT 39227 50 30 period period NN 39227 50 31 , , , 39227 50 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 50 33 is be VBZ 39227 50 34 properly properly RB 39227 50 35 to to TO 39227 50 36 be be VB 39227 50 37 included include VBN 39227 50 38 in in IN 39227 50 39 the the DT 39227 50 40 great great JJ 39227 50 41 body body NN 39227 50 42 of of IN 39227 50 43 materials material NNS 39227 50 44 which which WDT 39227 50 45 we -PRON- PRP 39227 50 46 have have VBP 39227 50 47 come come VBN 39227 50 48 to to TO 39227 50 49 call call VB 39227 50 50 historical historical JJ 39227 50 51 sources source NNS 39227 50 52 . . . 39227 51 1 An an DT 39227 51 2 historical historical JJ 39227 51 3 source source NN 39227 51 4 may may MD 39227 51 5 be be VB 39227 51 6 defined define VBN 39227 51 7 as as IN 39227 51 8 any any DT 39227 51 9 product product NN 39227 51 10 of of IN 39227 51 11 human human JJ 39227 51 12 activity activity NN 39227 51 13 or or CC 39227 51 14 existence existence NN 39227 51 15 that that WDT 39227 51 16 can can MD 39227 51 17 be be VB 39227 51 18 used use VBN 39227 51 19 as as IN 39227 51 20 direct direct JJ 39227 51 21 evidence evidence NN 39227 51 22 in in IN 39227 51 23 the the DT 39227 51 24 study study NN 39227 51 25 of of IN 39227 51 26 man man NN 39227 51 27 's 's POS 39227 51 28 past past JJ 39227 51 29 life life NN 39227 51 30 and and CC 39227 51 31 institutions institution NNS 39227 51 32 . . . 39227 52 1 A a DT 39227 52 2 moment moment NN 39227 52 3 's 's POS 39227 52 4 thought thought NN 39227 52 5 will will MD 39227 52 6 suggest suggest VB 39227 52 7 that that IN 39227 52 8 there there EX 39227 52 9 are be VBP 39227 52 10 " " `` 39227 52 11 sources source NNS 39227 52 12 " " '' 39227 52 13 of of IN 39227 52 14 numerous numerous JJ 39227 52 15 and and CC 39227 52 16 widely widely RB 39227 52 17 differing differ VBG 39227 52 18 kinds kind NNS 39227 52 19 . . . 39227 53 1 Roughly roughly RB 39227 53 2 speaking speak VBG 39227 53 3 , , , 39227 53 4 at at IN 39227 53 5 least least JJS 39227 53 6 , , , 39227 53 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 53 8 fall fall VBP 39227 53 9 into into IN 39227 53 10 two two CD 39227 53 11 great great JJ 39227 53 12 groups group NNS 39227 53 13 : : : 39227 53 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 53 15 1 1 LS 39227 53 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 53 17 those those DT 39227 53 18 in in IN 39227 53 19 writing writing NN 39227 53 20 and and CC 39227 53 21 ( ( -LRB- 39227 53 22 2 2 LS 39227 53 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 53 24 those those DT 39227 53 25 in in IN 39227 53 26 some some DT 39227 53 27 form form NN 39227 53 28 other other JJ 39227 53 29 than than IN 39227 53 30 writing write VBG 39227 53 31 . . . 39227 54 1 The the DT 39227 54 2 first first JJ 39227 54 3 group group NN 39227 54 4 is be VBZ 39227 54 5 by by IN 39227 54 6 far far RB 39227 54 7 the the DT 39227 54 8 larger large JJR 39227 54 9 and and CC 39227 54 10 more more RBR 39227 54 11 important important JJ 39227 54 12 . . . 39227 55 1 Foremost foremost RB 39227 55 2 in in IN 39227 55 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 55 4 stand stand VBP 39227 55 5 annals annal NNS 39227 55 6 , , , 39227 55 7 chronicles chronicle NNS 39227 55 8 , , , 39227 55 9 and and CC 39227 55 10 histories history NNS 39227 55 11 , , , 39227 55 12 written write VBN 39227 55 13 from from IN 39227 55 14 time time NN 39227 55 15 to to IN 39227 55 16 time time NN 39227 55 17 all all RB 39227 55 18 along along IN 39227 55 19 the the DT 39227 55 20 line line NN 39227 55 21 of of IN 39227 55 22 human human JJ 39227 55 23 history history NN 39227 55 24 , , , 39227 55 25 on on IN 39227 55 26 the the DT 39227 55 27 cuneiform cuneiform NN 39227 55 28 tablets tablet NNS 39227 55 29 of of IN 39227 55 30 the the DT 39227 55 31 Assyrians Assyrians NNPS 39227 55 32 or or CC 39227 55 33 the the DT 39227 55 34 parchment parchment NN 39227 55 35 rolls roll NNS 39227 55 36 of of IN 39227 55 37 the the DT 39227 55 38 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 55 39 monks monk NNS 39227 55 40 , , , 39227 55 41 in in IN 39227 55 42 the the DT 39227 55 43 polished polished JJ 39227 55 44 Latin Latin NNP 39227 55 45 of of IN 39227 55 46 a a DT 39227 55 47 Livy Livy NNP 39227 55 48 or or CC 39227 55 49 the the DT 39227 55 50 sprightly sprightly RB 39227 55 51 French french JJ 39227 55 52 of of IN 39227 55 53 a a DT 39227 55 54 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 55 55 . . . 39227 56 1 Works work NNS 39227 56 2 of of IN 39227 56 3 pure pure JJ 39227 56 4 literature literature NN 39227 56 5 also also RB 39227 56 6 -- -- : 39227 56 7 epics epic NNS 39227 56 8 , , , 39227 56 9 lyrics lyric NNS 39227 56 10 , , , 39227 56 11 dramas drama NNS 39227 56 12 , , , 39227 56 13 essays essay NNS 39227 56 14 -- -- : 39227 56 15 because because IN 39227 56 16 of of IN 39227 56 17 the the DT 39227 56 18 light light NN 39227 56 19 that that WDT 39227 56 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 56 21 often often RB 39227 56 22 throw throw VBP 39227 56 23 upon upon RP 39227 56 24 the the DT 39227 56 25 times time NNS 39227 56 26 in in IN 39227 56 27 which which WDT 39227 56 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 56 29 were be VBD 39227 56 30 written write VBN 39227 56 31 , , , 39227 56 32 possess possess VB 39227 56 33 a a DT 39227 56 34 large large JJ 39227 56 35 value value NN 39227 56 36 of of IN 39227 56 37 the the DT 39227 56 38 same same JJ 39227 56 39 general general JJ 39227 56 40 character character NN 39227 56 41 . . . 39227 57 1 Of of IN 39227 57 2 nearly nearly RB 39227 57 3 equal equal JJ 39227 57 4 importance importance NN 39227 57 5 is be VBZ 39227 57 6 the the DT 39227 57 7 great great JJ 39227 57 8 class class NN 39227 57 9 of of IN 39227 57 10 materials material NNS 39227 57 11 which which WDT 39227 57 12 may may MD 39227 57 13 be be VB 39227 57 14 called call VBN 39227 57 15 documentary documentary NN 39227 57 16 -- -- : 39227 57 17 laws law NNS 39227 57 18 , , , 39227 57 19 charters charter NNS 39227 57 20 , , , 39227 57 21 formulæ formulæ NN 39227 57 22 , , , 39227 57 23 accounts account NNS 39227 57 24 , , , 39227 57 25 treaties treaty NNS 39227 57 26 , , , 39227 57 27 and and CC 39227 57 28 official official JJ 39227 57 29 orders order NNS 39227 57 30 or or CC 39227 57 31 instructions instruction NNS 39227 57 32 . . . 39227 58 1 These these DT 39227 58 2 last last JJ 39227 58 3 are be VBP 39227 58 4 obviously obviously RB 39227 58 5 of of IN 39227 58 6 largest large JJS 39227 58 7 value value NN 39227 58 8 in in IN 39227 58 9 the the DT 39227 58 10 study study NN 39227 58 11 of of IN 39227 58 12 social social JJ 39227 58 13 customs custom NNS 39227 58 14 , , , 39227 58 15 land land NN 39227 58 16 tenures tenure NNS 39227 58 17 , , , 39227 58 18 systems system NNS 39227 58 19 of of IN 39227 58 20 government government NN 39227 58 21 , , , 39227 58 22 the the DT 39227 58 23 workings working NNS 39227 58 24 of of IN 39227 58 25 courts court NNS 39227 58 26 , , , 39227 58 27 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 58 28 organizations organization NNS 39227 58 29 , , , 39227 58 30 and and CC 39227 58 31 political political JJ 39227 58 32 agencies agency NNS 39227 58 33 -- -- : 39227 58 34 in in IN 39227 58 35 other other JJ 39227 58 36 words word NNS 39227 58 37 , , , 39227 58 38 of of IN 39227 58 39 _ _ NNP 39227 58 40 institutions_--just institutions_--just NNP 39227 58 41 as as IN 39227 58 42 chronicles chronicle NNS 39227 58 43 and and CC 39227 58 44 histories history NNS 39227 58 45 are be VBP 39227 58 46 of of IN 39227 58 47 greatest great JJS 39227 58 48 service service NN 39227 58 49 in in IN 39227 58 50 unraveling unravel VBG 39227 58 51 the the DT 39227 58 52 _ _ NNP 39227 58 53 narrative narrative NN 39227 58 54 _ _ NNP 39227 58 55 side side NN 39227 58 56 of of IN 39227 58 57 human human JJ 39227 58 58 affairs affair NNS 39227 58 59 . . . 39227 59 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 59 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 59 3 : : : 39227 59 4 Sources source NNS 39227 59 5 other other JJ 39227 59 6 than than IN 39227 59 7 in in IN 39227 59 8 writing writing NN 39227 59 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 59 10 Of of IN 39227 59 11 sources source NNS 39227 59 12 which which WDT 39227 59 13 are be VBP 39227 59 14 not not RB 39227 59 15 in in IN 39227 59 16 the the DT 39227 59 17 form form NN 39227 59 18 of of IN 39227 59 19 writing writing NN 39227 59 20 , , , 39227 59 21 the the DT 39227 59 22 most most RBS 39227 59 23 important important JJ 39227 59 24 are be VBP 39227 59 25 : : : 39227 59 26 ( ( -LRB- 39227 59 27 1 1 LS 39227 59 28 ) ) -RRB- 39227 59 29 implements implement NNS 39227 59 30 of of IN 39227 59 31 warfare warfare NN 39227 59 32 , , , 39227 59 33 agriculture agriculture NN 39227 59 34 , , , 39227 59 35 household household NN 39227 59 36 economy economy NN 39227 59 37 , , , 39227 59 38 and and CC 39227 59 39 the the DT 39227 59 40 chase chase NN 39227 59 41 , , , 39227 59 42 large large JJ 39227 59 43 quantities quantity NNS 39227 59 44 of of IN 39227 59 45 which which WDT 39227 59 46 have have VBP 39227 59 47 been be VBN 39227 59 48 brought bring VBN 39227 59 49 to to IN 39227 59 50 light light NN 39227 59 51 in in IN 39227 59 52 various various JJ 39227 59 53 parts part NNS 39227 59 54 of of IN 39227 59 55 the the DT 39227 59 56 world world NN 39227 59 57 , , , 39227 59 58 and and CC 39227 59 59 which which WDT 39227 59 60 bear bear VBP 39227 59 61 witness witness NN 39227 59 62 to to IN 39227 59 63 the the DT 39227 59 64 manner manner NN 39227 59 65 of of IN 39227 59 66 life life NN 39227 59 67 prevailing prevail VBG 39227 59 68 among among IN 39227 59 69 the the DT 39227 59 70 peoples people NNS 39227 59 71 who who WP 39227 59 72 produced produce VBD 39227 59 73 and and CC 39227 59 74 used use VBD 39227 59 75 them -PRON- PRP 39227 59 76 ; ; : 39227 59 77 ( ( -LRB- 39227 59 78 2 2 LS 39227 59 79 ) ) -RRB- 39227 59 80 coins coin NNS 39227 59 81 , , , 39227 59 82 hoarded hoard VBN 39227 59 83 up up RP 39227 59 84 in in IN 39227 59 85 treasuries treasury NNS 39227 59 86 or or CC 39227 59 87 buried bury VBN 39227 59 88 in in IN 39227 59 89 tombs tomb NNS 39227 59 90 or or CC 39227 59 91 ruins ruin NNS 39227 59 92 of of IN 39227 59 93 one one CD 39227 59 94 sort sort NN 39227 59 95 or or CC 39227 59 96 another another DT 39227 59 97 , , , 39227 59 98 frequently frequently RB 39227 59 99 preserving preserve VBG 39227 59 100 likenesses likeness NNS 39227 59 101 of of IN 39227 59 102 important important JJ 39227 59 103 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 59 104 , , , 39227 59 105 with with IN 39227 59 106 dates date NNS 39227 59 107 and and CC 39227 59 108 other other JJ 39227 59 109 materials material NNS 39227 59 110 of of IN 39227 59 111 use use NN 39227 59 112 especially especially RB 39227 59 113 in in IN 39227 59 114 fixing fix VBG 39227 59 115 chronology chronology NN 39227 59 116 ; ; : 39227 59 117 ( ( -LRB- 39227 59 118 3 3 LS 39227 59 119 ) ) -RRB- 39227 59 120 works work NNS 39227 59 121 of of IN 39227 59 122 art art NN 39227 59 123 , , , 39227 59 124 surviving survive VBG 39227 59 125 intact intact JJ 39227 59 126 or or CC 39227 59 127 with with IN 39227 59 128 losses loss NNS 39227 59 129 or or CC 39227 59 130 changes change NNS 39227 59 131 inflicted inflict VBN 39227 59 132 by by IN 39227 59 133 the the DT 39227 59 134 ravages ravage NNS 39227 59 135 of of IN 39227 59 136 weather weather NN 39227 59 137 and and CC 39227 59 138 human human JJ 39227 59 139 abuse abuse NN 39227 59 140 -- -- : 39227 59 141 the the DT 39227 59 142 tombs tomb NNS 39227 59 143 of of IN 39227 59 144 the the DT 39227 59 145 Egyptians Egyptians NNPS 39227 59 146 , , , 39227 59 147 the the DT 39227 59 148 sculpture sculpture NN 39227 59 149 of of IN 39227 59 150 the the DT 39227 59 151 Greeks Greeks NNPS 39227 59 152 , , , 39227 59 153 the the DT 39227 59 154 architecture architecture NN 39227 59 155 of of IN 39227 59 156 the the DT 39227 59 157 Middle Middle NNP 39227 59 158 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 59 159 , , , 39227 59 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39227 69 11 expected expect VBN 39227 69 12 to to TO 39227 69 13 know know VB 39227 69 14 from from IN 39227 69 15 books book NNS 39227 69 16 written write VBN 39227 69 17 by by IN 39227 69 18 scholars scholar NNS 39227 69 19 who who WP 39227 69 20 have have VBP 39227 69 21 given give VBN 39227 69 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 69 23 lives life NNS 39227 69 24 to to IN 39227 69 25 exploring explore VBG 39227 69 26 , , , 39227 69 27 organizing organize VBG 39227 69 28 , , , 39227 69 29 and and CC 39227 69 30 sifting sift VBG 39227 69 31 just just RB 39227 69 32 such such JJ 39227 69 33 sources source NNS 39227 69 34 ? ? . 39227 70 1 There there EX 39227 70 2 can can MD 39227 70 3 be be VB 39227 70 4 no no DT 39227 70 5 question question NN 39227 70 6 that that IN 39227 70 7 schools school NNS 39227 70 8 and and CC 39227 70 9 colleges college NNS 39227 70 10 to to IN 39227 70 11 - - HYPH 39227 70 12 day day NN 39227 70 13 have have VBP 39227 70 14 the the DT 39227 70 15 use use NN 39227 70 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spirit NN 39227 72 71 of of IN 39227 72 72 the the DT 39227 72 73 age age NN 39227 72 74 under under IN 39227 72 75 consideration consideration NN 39227 72 76 . . . 39227 73 1 The the DT 39227 73 2 ability ability NN 39227 73 3 to to TO 39227 73 4 dissociate dissociate VB 39227 73 5 one one PRP 39227 73 6 's 's POS 39227 73 7 self self NN 39227 73 8 from from IN 39227 73 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 73 10 own own JJ 39227 73 11 surroundings surrounding NNS 39227 73 12 and and CC 39227 73 13 habits habit NNS 39227 73 14 of of IN 39227 73 15 thinking thinking NN 39227 73 16 and and CC 39227 73 17 to to TO 39227 73 18 put put VB 39227 73 19 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 73 20 in in IN 39227 73 21 the the DT 39227 73 22 company company NN 39227 73 23 of of IN 39227 73 24 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 73 25 , , , 39227 73 26 of of IN 39227 73 27 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 73 28 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 73 29 , , , 39227 73 30 or or CC 39227 73 31 of of IN 39227 73 32 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 73 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39227 74 12 of of IN 39227 74 13 history history NN 39227 74 14 . . . 39227 75 1 However however RB 39227 75 2 well well RB 39227 75 3 - - HYPH 39227 75 4 written write VBN 39227 75 5 the the DT 39227 75 6 modern modern JJ 39227 75 7 description description NN 39227 75 8 of of IN 39227 75 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 75 10 , , , 39227 75 11 for for IN 39227 75 12 example example NN 39227 75 13 , , , 39227 75 14 the the DT 39227 75 15 student student NN 39227 75 16 ought ought MD 39227 75 17 to to TO 39227 75 18 find find VB 39227 75 19 a a DT 39227 75 20 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 75 21 different different JJ 39227 75 22 flavor flavor NN 39227 75 23 in in IN 39227 75 24 the the DT 39227 75 25 account account NN 39227 75 26 by by IN 39227 75 27 the the DT 39227 75 28 great great JJ 39227 75 29 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 75 30 's 's POS 39227 75 31 own own JJ 39227 75 32 friend friend NN 39227 75 33 and and CC 39227 75 34 secretary secretary NN 39227 75 35 , , , 39227 75 36 Einhard 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character NN 39227 76 21 of of IN 39227 76 22 the the DT 39227 76 23 proud proud JJ 39227 76 24 German german JJ 39227 76 25 - - HYPH 39227 76 26 Sicilian sicilian JJ 39227 76 27 emperor emperor NN 39227 76 28 . . . 39227 77 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 77 2 3 3 LS 39227 77 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 77 4 The the DT 39227 77 5 use use NN 39227 77 6 of of IN 39227 77 7 sources source NNS 39227 77 8 , , , 39227 77 9 in in IN 39227 77 10 connection connection NN 39227 77 11 with with IN 39227 77 12 the the DT 39227 77 13 reading reading NN 39227 77 14 of of IN 39227 77 15 secondary secondary JJ 39227 77 16 works work NNS 39227 77 17 , , , 39227 77 18 may may MD 39227 77 19 be be VB 39227 77 20 expected expect VBN 39227 77 21 to to TO 39227 77 22 train train VB 39227 77 23 the the DT 39227 77 24 student student NN 39227 77 25 , , , 39227 77 26 to to IN 39227 77 27 some some DT 39227 77 28 extent extent NN 39227 77 29 at at IN 39227 77 30 least least JJS 39227 77 31 , , , 39227 77 32 in in IN 39227 77 33 methods method NNS 39227 77 34 of of IN 39227 77 35 testing test VBG 39227 77 36 the the DT 39227 77 37 accuracy accuracy NN 39227 77 38 of of IN 39227 77 39 modern modern JJ 39227 77 40 writers writer NNS 39227 77 41 , , , 39227 77 42 especially especially RB 39227 77 43 when when WRB 39227 77 44 the the DT 39227 77 45 subject subject NN 39227 77 46 in in IN 39227 77 47 hand hand NN 39227 77 48 is be VBZ 39227 77 49 one one NN 39227 77 50 that that WDT 39227 77 51 lends lend VBZ 39227 77 52 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 77 53 to to IN 39227 77 54 a a DT 39227 77 55 variety variety NN 39227 77 56 of of IN 39227 77 57 interpretations interpretation NNS 39227 77 58 . . . 39227 78 1 In in IN 39227 78 2 the the DT 39227 78 3 sources source NNS 39227 78 4 the the DT 39227 78 5 makers maker NNS 39227 78 6 of of IN 39227 78 7 history history NN 39227 78 8 , , , 39227 78 9 or or CC 39227 78 10 those those DT 39227 78 11 who who WP 39227 78 12 stood stand VBD 39227 78 13 close close JJ 39227 78 14 to to IN 39227 78 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 78 16 , , , 39227 78 17 are be VBP 39227 78 18 allowed allow VBN 39227 78 19 to to TO 39227 78 20 speak speak VB 39227 78 21 for for IN 39227 78 22 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 78 23 , , , 39227 78 24 or or CC 39227 78 25 for for IN 39227 78 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 78 27 times time NNS 39227 78 28 , , , 39227 78 29 and and CC 39227 78 30 the the DT 39227 78 31 study study NN 39227 78 32 of of IN 39227 78 33 such such JJ 39227 78 34 materials material NNS 39227 78 35 not not RB 39227 78 36 only only RB 39227 78 37 helps help VBZ 39227 78 38 plant plant NN 39227 78 39 in in IN 39227 78 40 the the DT 39227 78 41 student student NN 39227 78 42 's 's POS 39227 78 43 mind mind NN 39227 78 44 the the DT 39227 78 45 conception conception NN 39227 78 46 of of IN 39227 78 47 fairness fairness NN 39227 78 48 and and CC 39227 78 49 impartiality impartiality NN 39227 78 50 in in IN 39227 78 51 judging judge VBG 39227 78 52 historical historical JJ 39227 78 53 characters character NNS 39227 78 54 , , , 39227 78 55 but but CC 39227 78 56 also also RB 39227 78 57 cultivates cultivate VBZ 39227 78 58 the the DT 39227 78 59 habit habit NN 39227 78 60 of of IN 39227 78 61 tracing trace VBG 39227 78 62 things thing NNS 39227 78 63 back back RB 39227 78 64 to to IN 39227 78 65 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 78 66 origins origin NNS 39227 78 67 and and CC 39227 78 68 verifying verify VBG 39227 78 69 what what WP 39227 78 70 others other NNS 39227 78 71 have have VBP 39227 78 72 asserted assert VBN 39227 78 73 about about IN 39227 78 74 them -PRON- PRP 39227 78 75 . . . 39227 79 1 So so RB 39227 79 2 far far RB 39227 79 3 as as IN 39227 79 4 practicable practicable JJ 39227 79 5 the the DT 39227 79 6 student student NN 39227 79 7 of of IN 39227 79 8 history history NN 39227 79 9 , , , 39227 79 10 from from IN 39227 79 11 the the DT 39227 79 12 age age NN 39227 79 13 of of IN 39227 79 14 fourteen fourteen CD 39227 79 15 and and CC 39227 79 16 onwards onwards RB 39227 79 17 , , , 39227 79 18 should should MD 39227 79 19 be be VB 39227 79 20 encouraged encourage VBN 39227 79 21 to to TO 39227 79 22 develop develop VB 39227 79 23 the the DT 39227 79 24 critical critical JJ 39227 79 25 or or CC 39227 79 26 judicial judicial JJ 39227 79 27 temperament temperament NN 39227 79 28 along along IN 39227 79 29 with with IN 39227 79 30 the the DT 39227 79 31 purely purely RB 39227 79 32 acquisitive acquisitive JJ 39227 79 33 . . . 39227 80 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 80 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 80 3 : : : 39227 80 4 Simplicity simplicity NN 39227 80 5 of of IN 39227 80 6 many many JJ 39227 80 7 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 80 8 sources source NNS 39227 80 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 80 10 In in IN 39227 80 11 preparing prepare VBG 39227 80 12 a a DT 39227 80 13 source source NN 39227 80 14 book book NN 39227 80 15 , , , 39227 80 16 such such JJ 39227 80 17 as as IN 39227 80 18 the the DT 39227 80 19 present present JJ 39227 80 20 one one CD 39227 80 21 , , , 39227 80 22 the the DT 39227 80 23 purpose purpose NN 39227 80 24 is be VBZ 39227 80 25 to to TO 39227 80 26 further further RB 39227 80 27 the the DT 39227 80 28 study study NN 39227 80 29 of of IN 39227 80 30 the the DT 39227 80 31 most most RBS 39227 80 32 profitable profitable JJ 39227 80 33 sources source NNS 39227 80 34 by by IN 39227 80 35 removing remove VBG 39227 80 36 some some DT 39227 80 37 of of IN 39227 80 38 the the DT 39227 80 39 greater great JJR 39227 80 40 difficulties difficulty NNS 39227 80 41 , , , 39227 80 42 particularly particularly RB 39227 80 43 those those DT 39227 80 44 of of IN 39227 80 45 accessibility accessibility NN 39227 80 46 and and CC 39227 80 47 language language NN 39227 80 48 . . . 39227 81 1 Clearly clearly RB 39227 81 2 impracticable impracticable JJ 39227 81 3 as as IN 39227 81 4 anything anything NN 39227 81 5 like like IN 39227 81 6 historical historical JJ 39227 81 7 " " `` 39227 81 8 research research NN 39227 81 9 " " '' 39227 81 10 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 39227 81 11 is be VBZ 39227 81 12 for for IN 39227 81 13 younger young JJR 39227 81 14 students student NNS 39227 81 15 , , , 39227 81 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 81 17 is be VBZ 39227 81 18 none none NN 39227 81 19 the the DT 39227 81 20 less less RBR 39227 81 21 believed believe VBN 39227 81 22 that that IN 39227 81 23 there there EX 39227 81 24 are be VBP 39227 81 25 abundant abundant JJ 39227 81 26 first first JJ 39227 81 27 - - HYPH 39227 81 28 hand hand NN 39227 81 29 materials material NNS 39227 81 30 in in IN 39227 81 31 the the DT 39227 81 32 range range NN 39227 81 33 of of IN 39227 81 34 history history NN 39227 81 35 which which WDT 39227 81 36 such such JJ 39227 81 37 students student NNS 39227 81 38 will will MD 39227 81 39 not not RB 39227 81 40 only only RB 39227 81 41 find find VB 39227 81 42 profitable profitable JJ 39227 81 43 but but CC 39227 81 44 actually actually RB 39227 81 45 enjoy enjoy VB 39227 81 46 , , , 39227 81 47 and and CC 39227 81 48 that that IN 39227 81 49 any any DT 39227 81 50 acquaintance acquaintance NN 39227 81 51 with with IN 39227 81 52 these these DT 39227 81 53 things thing NNS 39227 81 54 that that WDT 39227 81 55 may may MD 39227 81 56 be be VB 39227 81 57 acquired acquire VBN 39227 81 58 in in IN 39227 81 59 earlier early JJR 39227 81 60 studies study NNS 39227 81 61 will will MD 39227 81 62 be be VB 39227 81 63 of of IN 39227 81 64 inestimable inestimable JJ 39227 81 65 advantage advantage NN 39227 81 66 subsequently subsequently RB 39227 81 67 . . . 39227 82 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 82 2 is be VBZ 39227 82 3 furthermore furthermore RB 39227 82 4 believed believe VBN 39227 82 5 , , , 39227 82 6 contrary contrary JJ 39227 82 7 to to IN 39227 82 8 the the DT 39227 82 9 assertions assertion NNS 39227 82 10 that that WDT 39227 82 11 one one CD 39227 82 12 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 82 13 hears hear VBZ 39227 82 14 , , , 39227 82 15 that that IN 39227 82 16 the the DT 39227 82 17 history history NN 39227 82 18 of of IN 39227 82 19 the the DT 39227 82 20 Middle Middle NNP 39227 82 21 Ages Ages NNP 39227 82 22 lends lend VBZ 39227 82 23 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 82 24 to to IN 39227 82 25 this this DT 39227 82 26 sort sort NN 39227 82 27 of of IN 39227 82 28 treatment treatment NN 39227 82 29 with with IN 39227 82 30 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 82 31 , , , 39227 82 32 if if IN 39227 82 33 any any DT 39227 82 34 , , , 39227 82 35 less less JJR 39227 82 36 facility facility NN 39227 82 37 than than IN 39227 82 38 that that DT 39227 82 39 of of IN 39227 82 40 other other JJ 39227 82 41 periods period NNS 39227 82 42 . . . 39227 83 1 Certainly certainly RB 39227 83 2 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 83 3 's 's POS 39227 83 4 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 83 5 , , , 39227 83 6 Asser Asser NNP 39227 83 7 's 's POS 39227 83 8 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 83 9 , , , 39227 83 10 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 83 11 's 's POS 39227 83 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 83 13 , , , 39227 83 14 and and CC 39227 83 15 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 83 16 's 's POS 39227 83 17 St. St. NNP 39227 83 18 Louis Louis NNP 39227 83 19 are be VBP 39227 83 20 living live VBG 39227 83 21 personalities personality NNS 39227 83 22 , , , 39227 83 23 no no RB 39227 83 24 less less RBR 39227 83 25 vividly vividly RB 39227 83 26 portrayed portray VBN 39227 83 27 than than IN 39227 83 28 the the DT 39227 83 29 heroes hero NNS 39227 83 30 of of IN 39227 83 31 a a DT 39227 83 32 boy boy NN 39227 83 33 's 's POS 39227 83 34 storybook storybook NN 39227 83 35 . . . 39227 84 1 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 84 2 's 's POS 39227 84 3 description description NN 39227 84 4 of of IN 39227 84 5 the the DT 39227 84 6 early early JJ 39227 84 7 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 84 8 , , . 39227 84 9 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 84 10 's 's POS 39227 84 11 account account NN 39227 84 12 of of IN 39227 84 13 the the DT 39227 84 14 crossing crossing NN 39227 84 15 of of IN 39227 84 16 the the DT 39227 84 17 Danube Danube NNP 39227 84 18 by by IN 39227 84 19 the the DT 39227 84 20 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 84 21 and and CC 39227 84 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 84 23 pictures picture NNS 39227 84 24 of of IN 39227 84 25 the the DT 39227 84 26 Huns Huns NNPS 39227 84 27 , , , 39227 84 28 Bede Bede NNP 39227 84 29 's 's POS 39227 84 30 narrative narrative NN 39227 84 31 of of IN 39227 84 32 the the DT 39227 84 33 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 84 34 invasion invasion NN 39227 84 35 of of IN 39227 84 36 Britain Britain NNP 39227 84 37 , , , 39227 84 38 the the DT 39227 84 39 affectionate affectionate NN 39227 84 40 letter letter NN 39227 84 41 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 84 42 of of IN 39227 84 43 Blois Blois NNP 39227 84 44 to to IN 39227 84 45 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 84 46 wife wife NN 39227 84 47 and and CC 39227 84 48 children child NNS 39227 84 49 , , , 39227 84 50 the the DT 39227 84 51 portrayal portrayal NN 39227 84 52 of of IN 39227 84 53 the the DT 39227 84 54 sweet sweet JJ 39227 84 55 - - HYPH 39227 84 56 spirited spirited JJ 39227 84 57 St. St. NNP 39227 84 58 Francis Francis NNP 39227 84 59 by by IN 39227 84 60 the the DT 39227 84 61 Three Three NNP 39227 84 62 Companions Companions NNPS 39227 84 63 , , , 39227 84 64 and and CC 39227 84 65 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 84 66 's 's POS 39227 84 67 free free JJ 39227 84 68 and and CC 39227 84 69 easy easy JJ 39227 84 70 sketch sketch NN 39227 84 71 of of IN 39227 84 72 the the DT 39227 84 73 battle battle NN 39227 84 74 of of IN 39227 84 75 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 84 76 are be VBP 39227 84 77 all all RB 39227 84 78 interesting interesting JJ 39227 84 79 , , , 39227 84 80 easily easily RB 39227 84 81 comprehended comprehend VBN 39227 84 82 , , , 39227 84 83 and and CC 39227 84 84 even even RB 39227 84 85 adapted adapt VBD 39227 84 86 to to IN 39227 84 87 whet whet NNP 39227 84 88 the the DT 39227 84 89 appetite appetite NN 39227 84 90 for for IN 39227 84 91 a a DT 39227 84 92 larger large JJR 39227 84 93 acquaintance acquaintance NN 39227 84 94 with with IN 39227 84 95 these these DT 39227 84 96 various various JJ 39227 84 97 people people NNS 39227 84 98 and and CC 39227 84 99 events event NNS 39227 84 100 . . . 39227 85 1 Even even RB 39227 85 2 solid solid JJ 39227 85 3 documents document NNS 39227 85 4 , , , 39227 85 5 like like IN 39227 85 6 the the DT 39227 85 7 Salic salic JJ 39227 85 8 law law NN 39227 85 9 , , , 39227 85 10 the the DT 39227 85 11 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 85 12 Rule Rule NNP 39227 85 13 , , , 39227 85 14 the the DT 39227 85 15 Peace Peace NNP 39227 85 16 of of IN 39227 85 17 Constance Constance NNP 39227 85 18 , , , 39227 85 19 and and CC 39227 85 20 the the DT 39227 85 21 Golden Golden NNP 39227 85 22 Bull Bull NNP 39227 85 23 , , , 39227 85 24 if if IN 39227 85 25 not not RB 39227 85 26 in in IN 39227 85 27 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 85 28 exactly exactly RB 39227 85 29 attractive attractive JJ 39227 85 30 , , , 39227 85 31 may may MD 39227 85 32 be be VB 39227 85 33 made make VBN 39227 85 34 to to TO 39227 85 35 have have VB 39227 85 36 a a DT 39227 85 37 certain certain JJ 39227 85 38 interest interest NN 39227 85 39 for for IN 39227 85 40 the the DT 39227 85 41 younger young JJR 39227 85 42 student student NN 39227 85 43 when when WRB 39227 85 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 85 45 realizes realize VBZ 39227 85 46 that that DT 39227 85 47 to to TO 39227 85 48 know know VB 39227 85 49 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 85 50 history history NN 39227 85 51 at at RB 39227 85 52 all all RB 39227 85 53 he -PRON- PRP 39227 85 54 is be VBZ 39227 85 55 under under IN 39227 85 56 the the DT 39227 85 57 imperative imperative JJ 39227 85 58 necessity necessity NN 39227 85 59 of of IN 39227 85 60 getting get VBG 39227 85 61 much much JJ 39227 85 62 of of IN 39227 85 63 the the DT 39227 85 64 framework framework NN 39227 85 65 of of IN 39227 85 66 things thing NNS 39227 85 67 either either CC 39227 85 68 from from IN 39227 85 69 such such JJ 39227 85 70 materials material NNS 39227 85 71 or or CC 39227 85 72 from from IN 39227 85 73 text text NN 39227 85 74 - - HYPH 39227 85 75 books book NNS 39227 85 76 which which WDT 39227 85 77 essentially essentially RB 39227 85 78 reproduce reproduce VBP 39227 85 79 them -PRON- PRP 39227 85 80 . . . 39227 86 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 86 2 is be VBZ 39227 86 3 hoped hope VBN 39227 86 4 that that IN 39227 86 5 at at IN 39227 86 6 least least JJS 39227 86 7 a a DT 39227 86 8 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 86 9 proportion proportion NN 39227 86 10 of of IN 39227 86 11 the the DT 39227 86 12 selections selection NNS 39227 86 13 herewith herewith NNP 39227 86 14 presented present VBN 39227 86 15 may may MD 39227 86 16 serve serve VB 39227 86 17 in in IN 39227 86 18 some some DT 39227 86 19 measure measure NN 39227 86 20 to to TO 39227 86 21 overcome overcome VB 39227 86 22 for for IN 39227 86 23 the the DT 39227 86 24 student student NN 39227 86 25 the the DT 39227 86 26 remote remote JJ 39227 86 27 and and CC 39227 86 28 intangible intangible JJ 39227 86 29 character character NN 39227 86 30 which which WDT 39227 86 31 the the DT 39227 86 32 Middle Middle NNP 39227 86 33 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 86 34 have have VBP 39227 86 35 much much RB 39227 86 36 too too RB 39227 86 37 commonly commonly RB 39227 86 38 , , , 39227 86 39 though though IN 39227 86 40 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 86 41 not not RB 39227 86 42 unnaturally unnaturally RB 39227 86 43 , , , 39227 86 44 been be VBN 39227 86 45 felt feel VBN 39227 86 46 to to TO 39227 86 47 possess possess VB 39227 86 48 . . . 39227 87 1 CONTENTS content NNS 39227 87 2 SECTION section NN 39227 87 3 PAGE page NN 39227 87 4 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 87 5 I.--THE i.--the NN 39227 87 6 EARLY EARLY NNS 39227 87 7 GERMANS german NNS 39227 87 8 1 1 CD 39227 87 9 . . . 39227 88 1 A a DT 39227 88 2 Sketch Sketch NNP 39227 88 3 by by IN 39227 88 4 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 88 5 19 19 CD 39227 88 6 2 2 CD 39227 88 7 . . . 39227 89 1 A a DT 39227 89 2 Description description NN 39227 89 3 by by IN 39227 89 4 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 89 5 23 23 CD 39227 89 6 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 89 7 II.--THE ii.--the NN 39227 89 8 VISIGOTHIC visigothic NN 39227 89 9 INVASION INVASION NNP 39227 89 10 3 3 CD 39227 89 11 . . . 39227 90 1 The the DT 39227 90 2 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 90 3 Cross cross VBP 39227 90 4 the the DT 39227 90 5 Danube Danube NNP 39227 90 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 90 7 376 376 CD 39227 90 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 90 9 32 32 CD 39227 90 10 4 4 CD 39227 90 11 . . . 39227 91 1 The the DT 39227 91 2 Battle Battle NNP 39227 91 3 of of IN 39227 91 4 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 91 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 91 6 378 378 CD 39227 91 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 91 8 37 37 CD 39227 91 9 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 91 10 III.--THE III.--THE NNP 39227 91 11 HUNS HUNS NNP 39227 91 12 5 5 CD 39227 91 13 . . . 39227 92 1 Description description NN 39227 92 2 by by IN 39227 92 3 a a DT 39227 92 4 Græco Græco NNP 39227 92 5 - - HYPH 39227 92 6 Roman Roman NNP 39227 92 7 Poet Poet NNP 39227 92 8 and and CC 39227 92 9 a a DT 39227 92 10 Roman roman JJ 39227 92 11 Historian Historian NNP 39227 92 12 42 42 CD 39227 92 13 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 92 14 IV.--THE IV.--THE NNP 39227 92 15 EARLY EARLY NNP 39227 92 16 FRANKS FRANKS NNP 39227 92 17 6 6 CD 39227 92 18 . . . 39227 93 1 The the DT 39227 93 2 Deeds deed NNS 39227 93 3 of of IN 39227 93 4 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 93 5 as as IN 39227 93 6 Related relate VBN 39227 93 7 by by IN 39227 93 8 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 93 9 of of IN 39227 93 10 Tours Tours NNP 39227 93 11 47 47 CD 39227 93 12 7 7 CD 39227 93 13 . . . 39227 94 1 The the DT 39227 94 2 Law Law NNP 39227 94 3 of of IN 39227 94 4 the the DT 39227 94 5 Salian Salian NNP 39227 94 6 Franks Franks NNP 39227 94 7 59 59 CD 39227 94 8 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 94 9 V.--THE v.--the NN 39227 94 10 ANGLES angle NNS 39227 94 11 AND and CC 39227 94 12 SAXONS saxon NNS 39227 94 13 IN in IN 39227 94 14 BRITAIN BRITAIN NNP 39227 94 15 8 8 CD 39227 94 16 . . . 39227 95 1 The the DT 39227 95 2 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 95 3 Invasion Invasion NNP 39227 95 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 95 5 cir cir NNP 39227 95 6 . . . 39227 96 1 449 449 CD 39227 96 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 96 3 68 68 CD 39227 96 4 9 9 CD 39227 96 5 . . . 39227 97 1 The the DT 39227 97 2 Mission Mission NNP 39227 97 3 of of IN 39227 97 4 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 97 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 97 6 597 597 CD 39227 97 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 97 8 72 72 CD 39227 97 9 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 97 10 VI.--THE vi.--the JJ 39227 97 11 DEVELOPMENT development NN 39227 97 12 OF of IN 39227 97 13 THE the DT 39227 97 14 CHRISTIAN CHRISTIAN NNP 39227 97 15 CHURCH CHURCH NNP 39227 97 16 10 10 CD 39227 97 17 . . . 39227 98 1 Pope Pope NNP 39227 98 2 Leo Leo NNP 39227 98 3 's 's POS 39227 98 4 Sermon Sermon NNP 39227 98 5 on on IN 39227 98 6 the the DT 39227 98 7 Petrine Petrine NNP 39227 98 8 Supremacy Supremacy NNP 39227 98 9 78 78 CD 39227 98 10 11 11 CD 39227 98 11 . . . 39227 99 1 The the DT 39227 99 2 Rule Rule NNP 39227 99 3 of of IN 39227 99 4 St. St. NNP 39227 99 5 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 99 6 83 83 CD 39227 99 7 12 12 CD 39227 99 8 . . . 39227 100 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 100 2 the the DT 39227 100 3 Great great JJ 39227 100 4 on on IN 39227 100 5 the the DT 39227 100 6 Life Life NNP 39227 100 7 of of IN 39227 100 8 the the DT 39227 100 9 Pastor Pastor NNP 39227 100 10 90 90 CD 39227 100 11 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 100 12 VII.--THE VII.--THE NNP 39227 100 13 RISE RISE NNP 39227 100 14 OF of IN 39227 100 15 MOHAMMEDANISM MOHAMMEDANISM NNP 39227 100 16 13 13 CD 39227 100 17 . . . 39227 101 1 Selections selection NNS 39227 101 2 from from IN 39227 101 3 the the DT 39227 101 4 Koran Koran NNP 39227 101 5 97 97 CD 39227 101 6 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 101 7 VIII.--THE viii.--the NN 39227 101 8 BEGINNINGS beginning NNS 39227 101 9 OF of IN 39227 101 10 THE the DT 39227 101 11 CAROLINGIAN carolingian JJ 39227 101 12 DYNASTY DYNASTY NNS 39227 101 13 OF of IN 39227 101 14 FRANKISH FRANKISH NNP 39227 101 15 KINGS king NNS 39227 101 16 14 14 CD 39227 101 17 . . . 39227 102 1 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 102 2 the the DT 39227 102 3 Short Short NNP 39227 102 4 Takes take VBZ 39227 102 5 the the DT 39227 102 6 Title title NN 39227 102 7 of of IN 39227 102 8 King King NNP 39227 102 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 102 10 751 751 CD 39227 102 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 102 12 105 105 CD 39227 102 13 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 102 14 IX.--THE IX.--THE NNP 39227 102 15 AGE AGE NNP 39227 102 16 OF of IN 39227 102 17 CHARLEMAGNE CHARLEMAGNE NNP 39227 102 18 15 15 CD 39227 102 19 . . . 39227 103 1 Charlemagne charlemagne VB 39227 103 2 the the DT 39227 103 3 Man Man NNP 39227 103 4 108 108 CD 39227 103 5 16 16 CD 39227 103 6 . . . 39227 104 1 The the DT 39227 104 2 War War NNP 39227 104 3 with with IN 39227 104 4 the the DT 39227 104 5 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 104 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 104 7 772 772 CD 39227 104 8 - - SYM 39227 104 9 803 803 CD 39227 104 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 104 11 114 114 CD 39227 104 12 17 17 CD 39227 104 13 . . . 39227 105 1 The the DT 39227 105 2 Capitulary Capitulary NNP 39227 105 3 Concerning concern VBG 39227 105 4 the the DT 39227 105 5 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 105 6 Territory Territory NNP 39227 105 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 105 8 cir cir NNP 39227 105 9 . . . 39227 106 1 780 780 CD 39227 106 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 106 3 118 118 CD 39227 106 4 18 18 CD 39227 106 5 . . . 39227 107 1 The the DT 39227 107 2 Capitulary Capitulary NNP 39227 107 3 Concerning concern VBG 39227 107 4 the the DT 39227 107 5 Royal Royal NNP 39227 107 6 Domains Domains NNPS 39227 107 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 107 8 cir cir NNP 39227 107 9 . . . 39227 108 1 800 800 CD 39227 108 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 108 3 124 124 CD 39227 108 4 19 19 CD 39227 108 5 . . . 39227 109 1 An an DT 39227 109 2 Inventory inventory NN 39227 109 3 of of IN 39227 109 4 one one CD 39227 109 5 of of IN 39227 109 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 109 7 's 's POS 39227 109 8 Estates Estates NNPS 39227 109 9 127 127 CD 39227 109 10 20 20 CD 39227 109 11 . . . 39227 110 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 110 2 Crowned Crowned NNP 39227 110 3 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 110 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 110 5 800 800 CD 39227 110 6 ) ) -RRB- 39227 110 7 130 130 CD 39227 110 8 21 21 CD 39227 110 9 . . . 39227 111 1 The the DT 39227 111 2 General General NNP 39227 111 3 Capitulary Capitulary NNP 39227 111 4 for for IN 39227 111 5 the the DT 39227 111 6 _ _ NNP 39227 111 7 Missi Missi NNP 39227 111 8 _ _ NNP 39227 111 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 111 10 802 802 CD 39227 111 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 111 12 134 134 CD 39227 111 13 22 22 CD 39227 111 14 . . . 39227 112 1 A a DT 39227 112 2 Letter Letter NNP 39227 112 3 of of IN 39227 112 4 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 112 5 to to IN 39227 112 6 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 112 7 Fulrad Fulrad NNP 39227 112 8 141 141 CD 39227 112 9 23 23 CD 39227 112 10 . . . 39227 113 1 The the DT 39227 113 2 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 113 3 Revival Revival NNP 39227 113 4 of of IN 39227 113 5 Learning Learning NNP 39227 113 6 144 144 CD 39227 113 7 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 113 8 X.--THE x.--the NN 39227 113 9 ERA era NN 39227 113 10 OF of IN 39227 113 11 THE the DT 39227 113 12 LATER later JJ 39227 113 13 CAROLINGIANS carolingians NN 39227 113 14 24 24 CD 39227 113 15 . . . 39227 114 1 The the DT 39227 114 2 Oaths Oaths NNPS 39227 114 3 of of IN 39227 114 4 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 114 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 114 6 842 842 CD 39227 114 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 114 8 149 149 CD 39227 114 9 25 25 CD 39227 114 10 . . . 39227 115 1 The the DT 39227 115 2 Treaty Treaty NNP 39227 115 3 of of IN 39227 115 4 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 115 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 115 6 843 843 CD 39227 115 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 115 8 154 154 CD 39227 115 9 26 26 CD 39227 115 10 . . . 39227 116 1 A a DT 39227 116 2 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 116 3 of of IN 39227 116 4 the the DT 39227 116 5 Frankish Frankish NNP 39227 116 6 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 39227 116 7 in in IN 39227 116 8 the the DT 39227 116 9 Ninth Ninth NNP 39227 116 10 Century Century NNP 39227 116 11 157 157 CD 39227 116 12 27 27 CD 39227 116 13 . . . 39227 117 1 The the DT 39227 117 2 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 117 3 in in IN 39227 117 4 the the DT 39227 117 5 Country Country NNP 39227 117 6 of of IN 39227 117 7 the the DT 39227 117 8 Franks Franks NNP 39227 117 9 163 163 CD 39227 117 10 28 28 CD 39227 117 11 . . . 39227 118 1 Later later RBR 39227 118 2 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 118 3 Efforts effort NNS 39227 118 4 to to TO 39227 118 5 Preserve preserve VB 39227 118 6 Order order NN 39227 118 7 173 173 CD 39227 118 8 29 29 CD 39227 118 9 . . . 39227 119 1 The the DT 39227 119 2 Election Election NNP 39227 119 3 of of IN 39227 119 4 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 119 5 Capet Capet NNP 39227 119 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 119 7 987 987 CD 39227 119 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 119 9 177 177 CD 39227 119 10 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 119 11 XI.--ALFRED XI.--ALFRED , 39227 119 12 THE the DT 39227 119 13 GREAT GREAT NNP 39227 119 14 IN in IN 39227 119 15 WAR WAR NNP 39227 119 16 AND and CC 39227 119 17 IN in IN 39227 119 18 PEACE PEACE NNP 39227 119 19 30 30 CD 39227 119 20 . . . 39227 120 1 The the DT 39227 120 2 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 120 3 in in IN 39227 120 4 England England NNP 39227 120 5 181 181 CD 39227 120 6 31 31 CD 39227 120 7 . . . 39227 121 1 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 121 2 's 's POS 39227 121 3 Interest Interest NNP 39227 121 4 in in IN 39227 121 5 Education Education NNP 39227 121 6 185 185 CD 39227 121 7 32 32 CD 39227 121 8 . . . 39227 122 1 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 122 2 's 's POS 39227 122 3 Laws Laws NNPS 39227 122 4 194 194 CD 39227 122 5 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 122 6 XII.--THE XII.--THE NNP 39227 122 7 ORDEAL ORDEAL NNP 39227 122 8 33 33 CD 39227 122 9 . . . 39227 123 1 Tests test NNS 39227 123 2 by by IN 39227 123 3 Hot Hot NNP 39227 123 4 Water Water NNP 39227 123 5 , , , 39227 123 6 Cold Cold NNP 39227 123 7 Water Water NNP 39227 123 8 , , , 39227 123 9 and and CC 39227 123 10 Fire fire NN 39227 123 11 196 196 CD 39227 123 12 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 123 13 XIII.--THE XIII.--THE NNP 39227 123 14 FEUDAL feudal NN 39227 123 15 SYSTEM system NN 39227 123 16 34 34 CD 39227 123 17 . . . 39227 124 1 Older old JJR 39227 124 2 Institutions institution NNS 39227 124 3 Involving involve VBG 39227 124 4 Elements Elements NNPS 39227 124 5 of of IN 39227 124 6 Feudalism Feudalism NNP 39227 124 7 203 203 CD 39227 124 8 35 35 CD 39227 124 9 . . . 39227 125 1 The the DT 39227 125 2 Granting Granting NNP 39227 125 3 of of IN 39227 125 4 Fiefs Fiefs NNP 39227 125 5 214 214 CD 39227 125 6 36 36 CD 39227 125 7 . . . 39227 126 1 The the DT 39227 126 2 Ceremonies Ceremonies NNPS 39227 126 3 of of IN 39227 126 4 Homage Homage NNP 39227 126 5 and and CC 39227 126 6 Fealty Fealty NNP 39227 126 7 216 216 CD 39227 126 8 37 37 CD 39227 126 9 . . . 39227 127 1 The the DT 39227 127 2 Mutual Mutual NNP 39227 127 3 Obligations Obligations NNPS 39227 127 4 of of IN 39227 127 5 Lords Lords NNPS 39227 127 6 and and CC 39227 127 7 Vassals Vassals NNPS 39227 127 8 220 220 CD 39227 127 9 38 38 CD 39227 127 10 . . . 39227 128 1 Some some DT 39227 128 2 of of IN 39227 128 3 the the DT 39227 128 4 More more RBR 39227 128 5 Important important JJ 39227 128 6 Rights Rights NNPS 39227 128 7 of of IN 39227 128 8 the the DT 39227 128 9 Lord Lord NNP 39227 128 10 221 221 CD 39227 128 11 39 39 CD 39227 128 12 . . . 39227 129 1 The the DT 39227 129 2 Peace Peace NNP 39227 129 3 and and CC 39227 129 4 the the DT 39227 129 5 Truce Truce NNP 39227 129 6 of of IN 39227 129 7 God God NNP 39227 129 8 228 228 CD 39227 129 9 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 129 10 XIV.--THE XIV.--THE NNP 39227 129 11 NORMAN NORMAN NNP 39227 129 12 CONQUEST CONQUEST NNP 39227 129 13 40 40 CD 39227 129 14 . . . 39227 130 1 The the DT 39227 130 2 Battle Battle NNP 39227 130 3 of of IN 39227 130 4 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 130 5 : : : 39227 130 6 the the DT 39227 130 7 English English NNP 39227 130 8 and and CC 39227 130 9 the the DT 39227 130 10 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 130 11 233 233 CD 39227 130 12 41 41 CD 39227 130 13 . . . 39227 131 1 William William NNP 39227 131 2 the the DT 39227 131 3 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 131 4 as as IN 39227 131 5 Man Man NNP 39227 131 6 and and CC 39227 131 7 as as IN 39227 131 8 King King NNP 39227 131 9 241 241 CD 39227 131 10 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 131 11 XV.--THE XV.--THE NNP 39227 131 12 MONASTIC monastic JJ 39227 131 13 REFORMATION reformation NN 39227 131 14 OF of IN 39227 131 15 THE the DT 39227 131 16 TENTH TENTH NNP 39227 131 17 , , , 39227 131 18 ELEVENTH ELEVENTH NNP 39227 131 19 , , , 39227 131 20 AND and CC 39227 131 21 TWELFTH twelfth NN 39227 131 22 CENTURIES centurie VBD 39227 131 23 42 42 CD 39227 131 24 . . . 39227 132 1 The the DT 39227 132 2 Foundation Foundation NNP 39227 132 3 Charter Charter NNP 39227 132 4 of of IN 39227 132 5 the the DT 39227 132 6 Monastery Monastery NNP 39227 132 7 of of IN 39227 132 8 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 132 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 132 10 910 910 CD 39227 132 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 132 12 245 245 CD 39227 132 13 43 43 CD 39227 132 14 . . . 39227 133 1 The the DT 39227 133 2 Early Early NNP 39227 133 3 Career Career NNP 39227 133 4 of of IN 39227 133 5 St. St. NNP 39227 133 6 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 133 7 and and CC 39227 133 8 the the DT 39227 133 9 Founding founding NN 39227 133 10 of of IN 39227 133 11 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 133 12 250 250 CD 39227 133 13 44 44 CD 39227 133 14 . . . 39227 134 1 A a DT 39227 134 2 Description description NN 39227 134 3 of of IN 39227 134 4 Clairvaux clairvaux JJ 39227 134 5 258 258 CD 39227 134 6 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 134 7 XVI.--THE XVI.--THE NNP 39227 134 8 CONFLICT conflict NN 39227 134 9 OVER over IN 39227 134 10 INVESTITURE investiture NN 39227 134 11 45 45 CD 39227 134 12 . . . 39227 135 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 135 2 VII VII NNP 39227 135 3 . . . 39227 136 1 's 's POS 39227 136 2 Conception Conception NNP 39227 136 3 of of IN 39227 136 4 the the DT 39227 136 5 Papal Papal NNP 39227 136 6 Authority Authority NNP 39227 136 7 261 261 CD 39227 136 8 46 46 CD 39227 136 9 . . . 39227 137 1 Letter letter NN 39227 137 2 of of IN 39227 137 3 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 137 4 VII VII NNP 39227 137 5 . . . 39227 138 1 to to IN 39227 138 2 Henry Henry NNP 39227 138 3 IV IV NNP 39227 138 4 . . . 39227 139 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 139 2 1075 1075 CD 39227 139 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 139 4 264 264 CD 39227 139 5 47 47 CD 39227 139 6 . . . 39227 140 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 140 2 IV IV NNP 39227 140 3 . . . 39227 141 1 's be VBZ 39227 141 2 Reply Reply NNP 39227 141 3 to to IN 39227 141 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 141 5 's 's POS 39227 141 6 Letter letter NN 39227 141 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 141 8 1076 1076 CD 39227 141 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 141 10 269 269 CD 39227 141 11 48 48 CD 39227 141 12 . . . 39227 142 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 142 2 IV IV NNP 39227 142 3 . . . 39227 143 1 Deposed depose VBN 39227 143 2 by by IN 39227 143 3 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 143 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 143 5 1076 1076 CD 39227 143 6 ) ) -RRB- 39227 143 7 272 272 CD 39227 143 8 49 49 CD 39227 143 9 . . . 39227 144 1 The the DT 39227 144 2 Penance Penance NNP 39227 144 3 of of IN 39227 144 4 Henry Henry NNP 39227 144 5 IV IV NNP 39227 144 6 . . . 39227 145 1 at at IN 39227 145 2 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 145 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 145 4 1077 1077 CD 39227 145 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 145 6 273 273 CD 39227 145 7 50 50 CD 39227 145 8 . . . 39227 146 1 The the DT 39227 146 2 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 146 3 of of IN 39227 146 4 Worms Worms NNP 39227 146 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 146 6 1122 1122 CD 39227 146 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 146 8 278 278 CD 39227 146 9 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 146 10 XVII.--THE XVII.--THE NNP 39227 146 11 CRUSADES CRUSADES NNP 39227 146 12 51 51 CD 39227 146 13 . . . 39227 147 1 Speech Speech NNP 39227 147 2 of of IN 39227 147 3 Pope Pope NNP 39227 147 4 Urban Urban NNP 39227 147 5 II II NNP 39227 147 6 . . . 39227 148 1 at at IN 39227 148 2 the the DT 39227 148 3 Council Council NNP 39227 148 4 of of IN 39227 148 5 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 148 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 148 7 1095 1095 CD 39227 148 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 148 9 282 282 CD 39227 148 10 52 52 CD 39227 148 11 . . . 39227 149 1 The the DT 39227 149 2 Starting starting NN 39227 149 3 of of IN 39227 149 4 the the DT 39227 149 5 Crusaders Crusaders NNPS 39227 149 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 149 7 1096 1096 CD 39227 149 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 149 9 288 288 CD 39227 149 10 53 53 CD 39227 149 11 . . . 39227 150 1 A a DT 39227 150 2 Letter letter NN 39227 150 3 from from IN 39227 150 4 a a DT 39227 150 5 Crusader Crusader NNP 39227 150 6 to to IN 39227 150 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 150 8 Wife Wife NNP 39227 150 9 291 291 CD 39227 150 10 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 150 11 XVIII.--THE xviii.--the NN 39227 150 12 GREAT GREAT NNP 39227 150 13 CHARTER CHARTER NNP 39227 150 14 54 54 CD 39227 150 15 . . . 39227 151 1 The the DT 39227 151 2 Winning Winning NNP 39227 151 3 of of IN 39227 151 4 the the DT 39227 151 5 Great Great NNP 39227 151 6 Charter Charter NNP 39227 151 7 297 297 CD 39227 151 8 55 55 CD 39227 151 9 . . . 39227 152 1 Extracts extract NNS 39227 152 2 from from IN 39227 152 3 the the DT 39227 152 4 Charter Charter NNP 39227 152 5 303 303 CD 39227 152 6 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 152 7 XIX.--THE XIX.--THE NNP 39227 152 8 REIGN REIGN NNP 39227 152 9 OF of IN 39227 152 10 SAINT SAINT NNP 39227 152 11 LOUIS LOUIS NNP 39227 152 12 56 56 CD 39227 152 13 . . . 39227 153 1 The the DT 39227 153 2 Character Character NNP 39227 153 3 and and CC 39227 153 4 Deeds Deeds NNPS 39227 153 5 of of IN 39227 153 6 the the DT 39227 153 7 King King NNP 39227 153 8 as as IN 39227 153 9 Described describe VBN 39227 153 10 by by IN 39227 153 11 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 153 12 311 311 CD 39227 153 13 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 153 14 XX.--MUNICIPAL xx.--municipal NN 39227 153 15 ORGANIZATION organization NN 39227 153 16 AND and CC 39227 153 17 ACTIVITY activity NN 39227 153 18 57 57 CD 39227 153 19 . . . 39227 154 1 Some some DT 39227 154 2 Twelfth Twelfth NNP 39227 154 3 Century Century NNP 39227 154 4 Town Town NNP 39227 154 5 Charters Charters NNP 39227 154 6 325 325 CD 39227 154 7 58 58 CD 39227 154 8 . . . 39227 155 1 The the DT 39227 155 2 Colonization Colonization NNP 39227 155 3 of of IN 39227 155 4 Eastern Eastern NNP 39227 155 5 Germany Germany NNP 39227 155 6 330 330 CD 39227 155 7 59 59 CD 39227 155 8 . . . 39227 156 1 The the DT 39227 156 2 League League NNP 39227 156 3 of of IN 39227 156 4 Rhenish Rhenish NNP 39227 156 5 Cities Cities NNP 39227 156 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 156 7 1254 1254 CD 39227 156 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 156 9 334 334 CD 39227 156 10 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 156 11 XXI.--UNIVERSITIES XXI.--UNIVERSITIES NNP 39227 156 12 AND and CC 39227 156 13 STUDENT STUDENT NNP 39227 156 14 LIFE LIFE NNP 39227 156 15 60 60 CD 39227 156 16 . . . 39227 157 1 Privileges privilege NNS 39227 157 2 Granted grant VBN 39227 157 3 to to IN 39227 157 4 Students student NNS 39227 157 5 and and CC 39227 157 6 Masters Masters NNP 39227 157 7 340 340 CD 39227 157 8 61 61 CD 39227 157 9 . . . 39227 158 1 The the DT 39227 158 2 Foundation Foundation NNP 39227 158 3 of of IN 39227 158 4 the the DT 39227 158 5 University University NNP 39227 158 6 of of IN 39227 158 7 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 158 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 158 9 1386 1386 CD 39227 158 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 158 11 345 345 CD 39227 158 12 62 62 CD 39227 158 13 . . . 39227 159 1 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 159 2 Students Students NNPS 39227 159 3 ' ' POS 39227 159 4 Songs song NNS 39227 159 5 351 351 CD 39227 159 6 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 159 7 XXII.--THE XXII.--THE NNP 39227 159 8 FRIARS FRIARS NNP 39227 159 9 63 63 CD 39227 159 10 . . . 39227 160 1 The the DT 39227 160 2 Life Life NNP 39227 160 3 of of IN 39227 160 4 St. St. NNP 39227 160 5 Francis Francis NNP 39227 160 6 362 362 CD 39227 160 7 64 64 CD 39227 160 8 . . . 39227 161 1 The the DT 39227 161 2 Rule Rule NNP 39227 161 3 of of IN 39227 161 4 St. St. NNP 39227 161 5 Francis Francis NNP 39227 161 6 373 373 CD 39227 161 7 65 65 CD 39227 161 8 . . . 39227 162 1 The the DT 39227 162 2 Will Will NNP 39227 162 3 of of IN 39227 162 4 St. St. NNP 39227 162 5 Francis Francis NNP 39227 162 6 376 376 CD 39227 162 7 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 162 8 XXIII.--THE xxiii.--the NN 39227 162 9 PAPACY papacy NN 39227 162 10 AND and CC 39227 162 11 THE the DT 39227 162 12 TEMPORAL temporal JJ 39227 162 13 POWERS power NNS 39227 162 14 IN in IN 39227 162 15 THE the DT 39227 162 16 LATER later JJ 39227 162 17 MIDDLE MIDDLE NNP 39227 162 18 AGES AGES NNP 39227 162 19 66 66 CD 39227 162 20 . . . 39227 163 1 The the DT 39227 163 2 Interdict Interdict NNP 39227 163 3 Laid Laid NNP 39227 163 4 on on IN 39227 163 5 France France NNP 39227 163 6 by by IN 39227 163 7 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 163 8 III III NNP 39227 163 9 . . . 39227 164 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 164 2 1200 1200 CD 39227 164 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 164 4 380 380 CD 39227 164 5 67 67 CD 39227 164 6 . . . 39227 165 1 The the DT 39227 165 2 Bull Bull NNP 39227 165 3 " " `` 39227 165 4 Unam Unam NNP 39227 165 5 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 165 6 " " '' 39227 165 7 of of IN 39227 165 8 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 165 9 VIII VIII NNP 39227 165 10 . . . 39227 166 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 166 2 1302 1302 CD 39227 166 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 166 4 383 383 CD 39227 166 5 68 68 CD 39227 166 6 . . . 39227 167 1 The the DT 39227 167 2 Great Great NNP 39227 167 3 Schism Schism NNP 39227 167 4 and and CC 39227 167 5 the the DT 39227 167 6 Councils Councils NNP 39227 167 7 of of IN 39227 167 8 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 167 9 and and CC 39227 167 10 Constance Constance NNP 39227 167 11 389 389 CD 39227 167 12 69 69 CD 39227 167 13 . . . 39227 168 1 The the DT 39227 168 2 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 168 3 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 168 4 of of IN 39227 168 5 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 168 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 168 7 1438 1438 CD 39227 168 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 168 9 393 393 CD 39227 168 10 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 168 11 XXIV.--THE XXIV.--THE NNP 39227 168 12 EMPIRE empire NN 39227 168 13 IN in IN 39227 168 14 THE the DT 39227 168 15 TWELFTH twelfth NN 39227 168 16 , , , 39227 168 17 THIRTEENTH THIRTEENTH NNP 39227 168 18 , , , 39227 168 19 AND and CC 39227 168 20 FOURTEENTH FOURTEENTH NNP 39227 168 21 CENTURIES CENTURIES NNP 39227 168 22 70 70 CD 39227 168 23 . . . 39227 169 1 The the DT 39227 169 2 Peace Peace NNP 39227 169 3 of of IN 39227 169 4 Constance Constance NNP 39227 169 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 169 6 1183 1183 CD 39227 169 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 169 8 398 398 CD 39227 169 9 71 71 CD 39227 169 10 . . . 39227 170 1 Current current JJ 39227 170 2 Rumors Rumors NNPS 39227 170 3 Concerning concern VBG 39227 170 4 the the DT 39227 170 5 Life Life NNP 39227 170 6 and and CC 39227 170 7 Character Character NNP 39227 170 8 of of IN 39227 170 9 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 170 10 II II NNP 39227 170 11 . . . 39227 171 1 402 402 CD 39227 171 2 72 72 CD 39227 171 3 . . . 39227 172 1 The the DT 39227 172 2 Golden Golden NNP 39227 172 3 Bull Bull NNP 39227 172 4 of of IN 39227 172 5 Charles Charles NNP 39227 172 6 IV IV NNP 39227 172 7 . . . 39227 173 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 173 2 1356 1356 CD 39227 173 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 173 4 409 409 CD 39227 173 5 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 173 6 XXV.--THE XXV.--THE NNP 39227 173 7 HUNDRED hundred CD 39227 173 8 YEARS year NNS 39227 173 9 ' ' POS 39227 173 10 WAR WAR NNP 39227 173 11 73 73 CD 39227 173 12 . . . 39227 174 1 An an DT 39227 174 2 Occasion Occasion NNP 39227 174 3 of of IN 39227 174 4 War War NNP 39227 174 5 between between IN 39227 174 6 the the DT 39227 174 7 Kings king NNS 39227 174 8 of of IN 39227 174 9 England England NNP 39227 174 10 and and CC 39227 174 11 France France NNP 39227 174 12 418 418 CD 39227 174 13 74 74 CD 39227 174 14 . . . 39227 175 1 Edward Edward NNP 39227 175 2 III III NNP 39227 175 3 . . . 39227 176 1 Assumes assume VBZ 39227 176 2 the the DT 39227 176 3 Arms Arms NNP 39227 176 4 and and CC 39227 176 5 Title Title NNP 39227 176 6 of of IN 39227 176 7 the the DT 39227 176 8 King King NNP 39227 176 9 of of IN 39227 176 10 France France NNP 39227 176 11 421 421 CD 39227 176 12 75 75 CD 39227 176 13 . . . 39227 177 1 The the DT 39227 177 2 Naval Naval NNP 39227 177 3 Battle Battle NNP 39227 177 4 of of IN 39227 177 5 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 177 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 177 7 1340 1340 CD 39227 177 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 177 9 424 424 CD 39227 177 10 76 76 CD 39227 177 11 . . . 39227 178 1 The the DT 39227 178 2 Battle Battle NNP 39227 178 3 of of IN 39227 178 4 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 178 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 178 6 1346 1346 CD 39227 178 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 178 8 427 427 CD 39227 178 9 77 77 CD 39227 178 10 . . . 39227 179 1 The the DT 39227 179 2 Sack Sack NNP 39227 179 3 of of IN 39227 179 4 Limoges Limoges NNP 39227 179 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 179 6 1370 1370 CD 39227 179 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 179 8 436 436 CD 39227 179 9 78 78 CD 39227 179 10 . . . 39227 180 1 The the DT 39227 180 2 Treaties Treaties NNPS 39227 180 3 of of IN 39227 180 4 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 180 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 180 6 1360 1360 CD 39227 180 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 180 8 and and CC 39227 180 9 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 180 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 180 11 1420 1420 CD 39227 180 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 180 13 439 439 CD 39227 180 14 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 180 15 XXVI.--THE xxvi.--the NN 39227 180 16 BEGINNINGS beginning NNS 39227 180 17 OF of IN 39227 180 18 THE the DT 39227 180 19 ITALIAN ITALIAN NNP 39227 180 20 RENAISSANCE RENAISSANCE NNP 39227 180 21 79 79 CD 39227 180 22 . . . 39227 181 1 Dante Dante NNP 39227 181 2 's 's POS 39227 181 3 Defense Defense NNP 39227 181 4 of of IN 39227 181 5 Italian Italian NNP 39227 181 6 as as IN 39227 181 7 a a DT 39227 181 8 Literary Literary NNP 39227 181 9 Language Language NNP 39227 181 10 445 445 CD 39227 181 11 80 80 CD 39227 181 12 . . . 39227 182 1 Dante Dante NNP 39227 182 2 's 's POS 39227 182 3 Conception Conception NNP 39227 182 4 of of IN 39227 182 5 the the DT 39227 182 6 Imperial Imperial NNP 39227 182 7 Power Power NNP 39227 182 8 452 452 CD 39227 182 9 81 81 CD 39227 182 10 . . . 39227 183 1 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 183 2 's 's POS 39227 183 3 Love Love NNP 39227 183 4 of of IN 39227 183 5 the the DT 39227 183 6 Classics Classics NNPS 39227 183 7 462 462 CD 39227 183 8 82 82 CD 39227 183 9 . . . 39227 184 1 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 184 2 's 's POS 39227 184 3 Letter letter NN 39227 184 4 to to IN 39227 184 5 Posterity Posterity NNP 39227 184 6 469 469 CD 39227 184 7 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 184 8 XXVII.--FORESHADOWINGS XXVII.--FORESHADOWINGS NNP 39227 184 9 OF of IN 39227 184 10 THE the DT 39227 184 11 REFORMATION REFORMATION NNP 39227 184 12 83 83 CD 39227 184 13 . . . 39227 185 1 The the DT 39227 185 2 Reply Reply NNP 39227 185 3 of of IN 39227 185 4 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 185 5 to to IN 39227 185 6 the the DT 39227 185 7 Summons Summons NNPS 39227 185 8 of of IN 39227 185 9 Pope Pope NNP 39227 185 10 Urban Urban NNP 39227 185 11 VI VI NNP 39227 185 12 . . . 39227 186 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 186 2 1384 1384 CD 39227 186 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 186 4 474 474 CD 39227 186 5 A a DT 39227 186 6 SOURCE SOURCE NNP 39227 186 7 BOOK BOOK NNS 39227 186 8 OF of IN 39227 186 9 MEDIÆVAL MEDIÆVAL NNP 39227 186 10 HISTORY HISTORY NNP 39227 186 11 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 186 12 I. i. NN 39227 187 1 THE the DT 39227 187 2 EARLY EARLY NNS 39227 187 3 GERMANS german NNS 39227 187 4 1 1 CD 39227 187 5 . . . 39227 188 1 A a DT 39227 188 2 Sketch Sketch NNP 39227 188 3 by by IN 39227 188 4 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 188 5 One one CD 39227 188 6 of of IN 39227 188 7 the the DT 39227 188 8 most most RBS 39227 188 9 important important JJ 39227 188 10 steps step NNS 39227 188 11 in in IN 39227 188 12 the the DT 39227 188 13 expansion expansion NN 39227 188 14 of of IN 39227 188 15 the the DT 39227 188 16 Roman Roman NNP 39227 188 17 Republic Republic NNP 39227 188 18 was be VBD 39227 188 19 the the DT 39227 188 20 conquest conquest NN 39227 188 21 of of IN 39227 188 22 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 188 23 by by IN 39227 188 24 Julius Julius NNP 39227 188 25 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 188 26 just just RB 39227 188 27 before before IN 39227 188 28 the the DT 39227 188 29 middle middle NN 39227 188 30 of of IN 39227 188 31 the the DT 39227 188 32 first first JJ 39227 188 33 century century NN 39227 188 34 B.C. B.C. NNP 39227 189 1 Through through IN 39227 189 2 this this DT 39227 189 3 conquest conquest JJ 39227 189 4 Rome Rome NNP 39227 189 5 entered enter VBD 39227 189 6 deliberately deliberately RB 39227 189 7 upon upon IN 39227 189 8 the the DT 39227 189 9 policy policy NN 39227 189 10 of of IN 39227 189 11 extending extend VBG 39227 189 12 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 189 13 dominion dominion NN 39227 189 14 northward northward RB 39227 189 15 from from IN 39227 189 16 the the DT 39227 189 17 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 39227 189 18 and and CC 39227 189 19 the the DT 39227 189 20 Alps Alps NNPS 39227 189 21 into into IN 39227 189 22 the the DT 39227 189 23 regions region NNS 39227 189 24 of of IN 39227 189 25 western western JJ 39227 189 26 and and CC 39227 189 27 central central JJ 39227 189 28 Europe Europe NNP 39227 189 29 known know VBN 39227 189 30 to to IN 39227 189 31 us -PRON- PRP 39227 189 32 to to IN 39227 189 33 - - HYPH 39227 189 34 day day NN 39227 189 35 as as IN 39227 189 36 France France NNP 39227 189 37 and and CC 39227 189 38 Germany Germany NNP 39227 189 39 . . . 39227 190 1 By by IN 39227 190 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 190 3 wars war NNS 39227 190 4 in in IN 39227 190 5 this this DT 39227 190 6 direction direction NN 39227 190 7 the the DT 39227 190 8 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 190 9 were be VBD 39227 190 10 brought bring VBN 39227 190 11 into into IN 39227 190 12 contact contact NN 39227 190 13 with with IN 39227 190 14 peoples people NNS 39227 190 15 concerning concern VBG 39227 190 16 whose whose WP$ 39227 190 17 manner manner NN 39227 190 18 of of IN 39227 190 19 life life NN 39227 190 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 190 21 had have VBD 39227 190 22 hitherto hitherto VBN 39227 190 23 known know VBN 39227 190 24 very very RB 39227 190 25 little little JJ 39227 190 26 . . . 39227 191 1 There there EX 39227 191 2 were be VBD 39227 191 3 two two CD 39227 191 4 great great JJ 39227 191 5 groups group NNS 39227 191 6 of of IN 39227 191 7 these these DT 39227 191 8 peoples people NNS 39227 191 9 -- -- : 39227 191 10 the the DT 39227 191 11 Gauls Gauls NNPS 39227 191 12 and and CC 39227 191 13 the the DT 39227 191 14 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 191 15 -- -- : 39227 191 16 each each DT 39227 191 17 divided divide VBN 39227 191 18 and and CC 39227 191 19 subdivided subdivide VBN 39227 191 20 into into IN 39227 191 21 numerous numerous JJ 39227 191 22 tribes tribe NNS 39227 191 23 and and CC 39227 191 24 clans clan NNS 39227 191 25 . . . 39227 192 1 In in IN 39227 192 2 general general JJ 39227 192 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 192 4 may may MD 39227 192 5 be be VB 39227 192 6 said say VBN 39227 192 7 that that IN 39227 192 8 the the DT 39227 192 9 Gauls Gauls NNPS 39227 192 10 occupied occupy VBD 39227 192 11 what what WP 39227 192 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 192 13 now now RB 39227 192 14 call call VBP 39227 192 15 France France NNP 39227 192 16 and and CC 39227 192 17 the the DT 39227 192 18 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 192 19 what what WP 39227 192 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 192 21 know know VBP 39227 192 22 as as IN 39227 192 23 Belgium Belgium NNP 39227 192 24 , , , 39227 192 25 Holland Holland NNP 39227 192 26 , , , 39227 192 27 Denmark Denmark NNP 39227 192 28 , , , 39227 192 29 Germany Germany NNP 39227 192 30 , , , 39227 192 31 and and CC 39227 192 32 Austria Austria NNP 39227 192 33 . . . 39227 193 1 The the DT 39227 193 2 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 193 3 marked mark VBD 39227 193 4 a a DT 39227 193 5 pretty pretty RB 39227 193 6 clear clear JJ 39227 193 7 boundary boundary JJ 39227 193 8 between between IN 39227 193 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 193 10 . . . 39227 194 1 During during IN 39227 194 2 the the DT 39227 194 3 years year NNS 39227 194 4 58 58 CD 39227 194 5 - - SYM 39227 194 6 50 50 CD 39227 194 7 B.C. B.C. NNP 39227 194 8 , , , 39227 194 9 Julius Julius NNP 39227 194 10 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 194 11 , , , 39227 194 12 who who WP 39227 194 13 had have VBD 39227 194 14 risen rise VBN 39227 194 15 to to IN 39227 194 16 the the DT 39227 194 17 proconsulship proconsulship NN 39227 194 18 through through IN 39227 194 19 a a DT 39227 194 20 long long JJ 39227 194 21 series series NN 39227 194 22 of of IN 39227 194 23 offices office NNS 39227 194 24 and and CC 39227 194 25 honors honor NNS 39227 194 26 at at IN 39227 194 27 Rome Rome NNP 39227 194 28 , , , 39227 194 29 served serve VBD 39227 194 30 the the DT 39227 194 31 state state NN 39227 194 32 as as IN 39227 194 33 leader leader NN 39227 194 34 of of IN 39227 194 35 five five CD 39227 194 36 distinct distinct JJ 39227 194 37 military military JJ 39227 194 38 expeditions expedition NNS 39227 194 39 in in IN 39227 194 40 this this DT 39227 194 41 country country NN 39227 194 42 of of IN 39227 194 43 the the DT 39227 194 44 northern northern JJ 39227 194 45 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 194 46 . . . 39227 195 1 The the DT 39227 195 2 primary primary JJ 39227 195 3 object object NN 39227 195 4 of of IN 39227 195 5 these these DT 39227 195 6 campaigns campaign NNS 39227 195 7 was be VBD 39227 195 8 to to TO 39227 195 9 establish establish VB 39227 195 10 order order NN 39227 195 11 among among IN 39227 195 12 the the DT 39227 195 13 turbulent turbulent JJ 39227 195 14 tribes tribe NNS 39227 195 15 of of IN 39227 195 16 Gauls Gauls NNPS 39227 195 17 and and CC 39227 195 18 to to TO 39227 195 19 prepare prepare VB 39227 195 20 the the DT 39227 195 21 way way NN 39227 195 22 for for IN 39227 195 23 the the DT 39227 195 24 extension extension NN 39227 195 25 of of IN 39227 195 26 Roman roman JJ 39227 195 27 rule rule NN 39227 195 28 over over IN 39227 195 29 them -PRON- PRP 39227 195 30 . . . 39227 196 1 This this DT 39227 196 2 great great JJ 39227 196 3 task task NN 39227 196 4 was be VBD 39227 196 5 performed perform VBN 39227 196 6 very very RB 39227 196 7 successfully successfully RB 39227 196 8 , , , 39227 196 9 but but CC 39227 196 10 in in IN 39227 196 11 accomplishing accomplish VBG 39227 196 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 196 13 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 196 14 found find VBD 39227 196 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 196 16 necessary necessary JJ 39227 196 17 to to TO 39227 196 18 go go VB 39227 196 19 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 196 20 farther farther RB 39227 196 21 than than IN 39227 196 22 had have VBD 39227 196 23 at at IN 39227 196 24 first first RB 39227 196 25 been be VBN 39227 196 26 intended intend VBN 39227 196 27 . . . 39227 197 1 In in IN 39227 197 2 the the DT 39227 197 3 years year NNS 39227 197 4 55 55 CD 39227 197 5 and and CC 39227 197 6 54 54 CD 39227 197 7 B.C. B.C. NNS 39227 197 8 , , , 39227 197 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 197 10 made make VBD 39227 197 11 two two CD 39227 197 12 expeditions expedition NNS 39227 197 13 to to IN 39227 197 14 Britain Britain NNP 39227 197 15 to to TO 39227 197 16 punish punish VB 39227 197 17 the the DT 39227 197 18 natives native NNS 39227 197 19 for for IN 39227 197 20 giving give VBG 39227 197 21 aid aid NN 39227 197 22 to to IN 39227 197 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 197 24 Celtic celtic JJ 39227 197 25 kinsfolk kinsfolk NN 39227 197 26 in in IN 39227 197 27 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 197 28 , , , 39227 197 29 and and CC 39227 197 30 in in IN 39227 197 31 55 55 CD 39227 197 32 and and CC 39227 197 33 53 53 CD 39227 197 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 197 35 crossed cross VBD 39227 197 36 the the DT 39227 197 37 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 197 38 to to TO 39227 197 39 compel compel VB 39227 197 40 the the DT 39227 197 41 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 197 42 to to TO 39227 197 43 remain remain VB 39227 197 44 on on IN 39227 197 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 197 46 own own JJ 39227 197 47 side side NN 39227 197 48 of of IN 39227 197 49 the the DT 39227 197 50 river river NN 39227 197 51 and and CC 39227 197 52 to to TO 39227 197 53 cease cease VB 39227 197 54 troubling trouble VBG 39227 197 55 the the DT 39227 197 56 Gauls Gauls NNP 39227 197 57 by by IN 39227 197 58 raids raid NNS 39227 197 59 and and CC 39227 197 60 invasions invasion NNS 39227 197 61 , , , 39227 197 62 as as IN 39227 197 63 they -PRON- PRP 39227 197 64 had have VBD 39227 197 65 recently recently RB 39227 197 66 been be VBN 39227 197 67 doing do VBG 39227 197 68 . . . 39227 198 1 When when WRB 39227 198 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 198 3 about about RB 39227 198 4 51 51 CD 39227 198 5 B.C. B.C. NNP 39227 198 6 ) ) -RRB- 39227 199 1 he -PRON- PRP 39227 199 2 came come VBD 39227 199 3 to to TO 39227 199 4 write write VB 39227 199 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 199 6 _ _ NNP 39227 199 7 Commentaries Commentaries NNP 39227 199 8 on on IN 39227 199 9 the the DT 39227 199 10 Gallic Gallic NNP 39227 199 11 War War NNP 39227 199 12 _ _ NNP 39227 199 13 , , , 39227 199 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 199 15 is be VBZ 39227 199 16 very very RB 39227 199 17 natural natural JJ 39227 199 18 that that IN 39227 199 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 199 20 should should MD 39227 199 21 have have VB 39227 199 22 taken take VBN 39227 199 23 care care NN 39227 199 24 to to TO 39227 199 25 give give VB 39227 199 26 a a DT 39227 199 27 brief brief JJ 39227 199 28 sketch sketch NN 39227 199 29 of of IN 39227 199 30 the the DT 39227 199 31 leading lead VBG 39227 199 32 peoples people NNS 39227 199 33 whom whom WP 39227 199 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 199 35 had have VBD 39227 199 36 been be VBN 39227 199 37 fighting fight VBG 39227 199 38 , , , 39227 199 39 that that RB 39227 199 40 is is RB 39227 199 41 , , , 39227 199 42 the the DT 39227 199 43 Gauls Gauls NNPS 39227 199 44 , , , 39227 199 45 the the DT 39227 199 46 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 199 47 , , , 39227 199 48 and and CC 39227 199 49 the the DT 39227 199 50 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 199 51 . . . 39227 200 1 There there EX 39227 200 2 are be VBP 39227 200 3 two two CD 39227 200 4 places place NNS 39227 200 5 in in IN 39227 200 6 the the DT 39227 200 7 _ _ NNP 39227 200 8 Commentaries Commentaries NNPS 39227 200 9 _ _ IN 39227 200 10 where where WRB 39227 200 11 the the DT 39227 200 12 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 200 13 are be VBP 39227 200 14 described describe VBN 39227 200 15 at at IN 39227 200 16 some some DT 39227 200 17 length length NN 39227 200 18 . . . 39227 201 1 At at IN 39227 201 2 the the DT 39227 201 3 beginning beginning NN 39227 201 4 of of IN 39227 201 5 Book Book NNP 39227 201 6 IV IV NNP 39227 201 7 . . . 39227 202 1 there there EX 39227 202 2 is be VBZ 39227 202 3 an an DT 39227 202 4 account account NN 39227 202 5 of of IN 39227 202 6 the the DT 39227 202 7 particular particular JJ 39227 202 8 tribe tribe NN 39227 202 9 known know VBN 39227 202 10 as as IN 39227 202 11 the the DT 39227 202 12 Suevi Suevi NNP 39227 202 13 , , , 39227 202 14 and and CC 39227 202 15 in in IN 39227 202 16 the the DT 39227 202 17 middle middle NN 39227 202 18 of of IN 39227 202 19 Book Book NNP 39227 202 20 VI VI NNP 39227 202 21 . . . 39227 203 1 there there EX 39227 203 2 is be VBZ 39227 203 3 a a DT 39227 203 4 longer long JJR 39227 203 5 sketch sketch NN 39227 203 6 of of IN 39227 203 7 the the DT 39227 203 8 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 203 9 in in IN 39227 203 10 general general JJ 39227 203 11 . . . 39227 204 1 This this DT 39227 204 2 latter latter NN 39227 204 3 is be VBZ 39227 204 4 the the DT 39227 204 5 passage passage NN 39227 204 6 translated translate VBD 39227 204 7 below below RB 39227 204 8 . . . 39227 205 1 Of of RB 39227 205 2 course course RB 39227 205 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 205 4 are be VBP 39227 205 5 not not RB 39227 205 6 to to TO 39227 205 7 suppose suppose VB 39227 205 8 that that IN 39227 205 9 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 205 10 's 's POS 39227 205 11 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 205 12 of of IN 39227 205 13 the the DT 39227 205 14 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 205 15 was be VBD 39227 205 16 in in IN 39227 205 17 any any DT 39227 205 18 sense sense NN 39227 205 19 thorough thorough JJ 39227 205 20 . . . 39227 206 1 At at IN 39227 206 2 no no DT 39227 206 3 time time NN 39227 206 4 did do VBD 39227 206 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 206 6 get get VB 39227 206 7 far far RB 39227 206 8 into into IN 39227 206 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 206 10 country country NN 39227 206 11 , , , 39227 206 12 and and CC 39227 206 13 the the DT 39227 206 14 people people NNS 39227 206 15 whose whose WP$ 39227 206 16 manners manner NNS 39227 206 17 and and CC 39227 206 18 customs custom NNS 39227 206 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 206 20 had have VBD 39227 206 21 an an DT 39227 206 22 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 206 23 to to TO 39227 206 24 observe observe VB 39227 206 25 were be VBD 39227 206 26 only only RB 39227 206 27 those those DT 39227 206 28 who who WP 39227 206 29 were be VBD 39227 206 30 pressing press VBG 39227 206 31 down down RP 39227 206 32 upon upon IN 39227 206 33 , , , 39227 206 34 and and CC 39227 206 35 occasionally occasionally RB 39227 206 36 across across IN 39227 206 37 , , , 39227 206 38 the the DT 39227 206 39 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 206 40 boundary boundary NN 39227 206 41 -- -- : 39227 206 42 a a DT 39227 206 43 mere mere JJ 39227 206 44 fringe fringe NN 39227 206 45 of of IN 39227 206 46 the the DT 39227 206 47 great great JJ 39227 206 48 race race NN 39227 206 49 stretching stretch VBG 39227 206 50 back back RB 39227 206 51 to to IN 39227 206 52 the the DT 39227 206 53 Baltic Baltic NNP 39227 206 54 and and CC 39227 206 55 , , , 39227 206 56 at at IN 39227 206 57 that that DT 39227 206 58 time time NN 39227 206 59 , , , 39227 206 60 far far RB 39227 206 61 eastward eastward RB 39227 206 62 into into IN 39227 206 63 modern modern JJ 39227 206 64 Russia Russia NNP 39227 206 65 . . . 39227 207 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 207 2 may may MD 39227 207 3 be be VB 39227 207 4 sure sure JJ 39227 207 5 that that IN 39227 207 6 many many JJ 39227 207 7 of of IN 39227 207 8 the the DT 39227 207 9 more more RBR 39227 207 10 remote remote JJ 39227 207 11 German german JJ 39227 207 12 tribes tribe NNS 39227 207 13 lived live VBD 39227 207 14 after after IN 39227 207 15 a a DT 39227 207 16 fashion fashion NN 39227 207 17 quite quite RB 39227 207 18 different different JJ 39227 207 19 from from IN 39227 207 20 that that DT 39227 207 21 which which WDT 39227 207 22 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 207 23 and and CC 39227 207 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 207 25 legions legion NNS 39227 207 26 had have VBD 39227 207 27 an an DT 39227 207 28 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 207 29 to to TO 39227 207 30 observe observe VB 39227 207 31 on on IN 39227 207 32 the the DT 39227 207 33 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 207 34 - - HYPH 39227 207 35 Danube Danube NNP 39227 207 36 frontier frontier NN 39227 207 37 . . . 39227 208 1 Still still RB 39227 208 2 , , , 39227 208 3 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 208 4 's 's POS 39227 208 5 account account NN 39227 208 6 , , , 39227 208 7 vague vague JJ 39227 208 8 and and CC 39227 208 9 brief brief JJ 39227 208 10 as as IN 39227 208 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 208 12 is be VBZ 39227 208 13 , , , 39227 208 14 has have VBZ 39227 208 15 an an DT 39227 208 16 importance importance NN 39227 208 17 that that WDT 39227 208 18 can can MD 39227 208 19 hardly hardly RB 39227 208 20 be be VB 39227 208 21 exaggerated exaggerate VBN 39227 208 22 . . . 39227 209 1 These these DT 39227 209 2 early early JJ 39227 209 3 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 209 4 had have VBD 39227 209 5 no no DT 39227 209 6 written write VBN 39227 209 7 literature literature NN 39227 209 8 and and CC 39227 209 9 but but CC 39227 209 10 for for IN 39227 209 11 the the DT 39227 209 12 descriptions description NNS 39227 209 13 of of IN 39227 209 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 209 15 left leave VBN 39227 209 16 by by IN 39227 209 17 a a DT 39227 209 18 few few JJ 39227 209 19 Roman roman JJ 39227 209 20 writers writer NNS 39227 209 21 , , , 39227 209 22 such such JJ 39227 209 23 as as IN 39227 209 24 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 209 25 , , , 39227 209 26 we -PRON- PRP 39227 209 27 should should MD 39227 209 28 know know VB 39227 209 29 almost almost RB 39227 209 30 nothing nothing NN 39227 209 31 about about IN 39227 209 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 209 33 . . . 39227 210 1 If if IN 39227 210 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 210 3 bear bear VBP 39227 210 4 in in IN 39227 210 5 mind mind NN 39227 210 6 that that IN 39227 210 7 the the DT 39227 210 8 account account NN 39227 210 9 in in IN 39227 210 10 the the DT 39227 210 11 _ _ NNP 39227 210 12 Commentaries Commentaries NNPS 39227 210 13 _ _ NNP 39227 210 14 was be VBD 39227 210 15 based base VBN 39227 210 16 upon upon IN 39227 210 17 very very RB 39227 210 18 keen keen JJ 39227 210 19 , , , 39227 210 20 though though IN 39227 210 21 limited limited JJ 39227 210 22 , , , 39227 210 23 observation observation NN 39227 210 24 , , , 39227 210 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 210 26 can can MD 39227 210 27 get get VB 39227 210 28 out out IN 39227 210 29 of of IN 39227 210 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 210 31 a a DT 39227 210 32 good good JJ 39227 210 33 deal deal NN 39227 210 34 of of IN 39227 210 35 interesting interesting JJ 39227 210 36 information information NN 39227 210 37 concerning concern VBG 39227 210 38 the the DT 39227 210 39 early early JJ 39227 210 40 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 210 41 of of IN 39227 210 42 the the DT 39227 210 43 great great JJ 39227 210 44 Teutonic teutonic JJ 39227 210 45 peoples people NNS 39227 210 46 of of IN 39227 210 47 the the DT 39227 210 48 world world NN 39227 210 49 to to IN 39227 210 50 - - HYPH 39227 210 51 day day NN 39227 210 52 . . . 39227 211 1 Source source NN 39227 211 2 -- -- : 39227 211 3 Julius Julius NNP 39227 211 4 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 211 5 , , , 39227 211 6 _ _ NNP 39227 211 7 De De NNP 39227 211 8 Bello Bello NNP 39227 211 9 Gallico Gallico NNP 39227 211 10 _ _ NNP 39227 211 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 211 12 " " `` 39227 211 13 The the DT 39227 211 14 Gallic Gallic NNP 39227 211 15 War War NNP 39227 211 16 " " '' 39227 211 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 211 18 , , , 39227 211 19 Bk Bk NNP 39227 211 20 . . . 39227 212 1 VI VI NNP 39227 212 2 . . NNP 39227 212 3 , , , 39227 212 4 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 212 5 . . . 39227 213 1 21 21 CD 39227 213 2 - - SYM 39227 213 3 23 23 CD 39227 213 4 . . . 39227 214 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 214 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 214 3 : : : 39227 214 4 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 214 5 religion religion NN 39227 214 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 214 7 = = NFP 39227 214 8 21.= 21.= . 39227 214 9 The the DT 39227 214 10 customs custom NNS 39227 214 11 of of IN 39227 214 12 the the DT 39227 214 13 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 214 14 differ differ VBP 39227 214 15 widely widely RB 39227 214 16 from from IN 39227 214 17 those those DT 39227 214 18 of of IN 39227 214 19 the the DT 39227 214 20 Gauls;[1 Gauls;[1 NNP 39227 214 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 214 22 for for IN 39227 214 23 neither neither DT 39227 214 24 have have VB 39227 214 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 214 26 Druids Druids NNPS 39227 214 27 to to TO 39227 214 28 preside preside VB 39227 214 29 over over IN 39227 214 30 religious religious JJ 39227 214 31 services,[2 services,[2 NN 39227 214 32 ] ] -RRB- 39227 214 33 nor nor CC 39227 214 34 do do VBP 39227 214 35 they -PRON- PRP 39227 214 36 give give VB 39227 214 37 much much JJ 39227 214 38 attention attention NN 39227 214 39 to to IN 39227 214 40 sacrifices sacrifice NNS 39227 214 41 . . . 39227 215 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 215 2 count count VBP 39227 215 3 in in IN 39227 215 4 the the DT 39227 215 5 number number NN 39227 215 6 of of IN 39227 215 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 215 8 gods god NNS 39227 215 9 those those DT 39227 215 10 only only RB 39227 215 11 whom whom WP 39227 215 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 215 13 can can MD 39227 215 14 see see VB 39227 215 15 , , , 39227 215 16 and and CC 39227 215 17 by by IN 39227 215 18 whose whose WP$ 39227 215 19 favors favor NNS 39227 215 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 215 21 are be VBP 39227 215 22 clearly clearly RB 39227 215 23 aided aid VBN 39227 215 24 ; ; : 39227 215 25 that that DT 39227 215 26 is be VBZ 39227 215 27 to to TO 39227 215 28 say say VB 39227 215 29 , , , 39227 215 30 the the DT 39227 215 31 Sun Sun NNP 39227 215 32 , , , 39227 215 33 Vulcan,[3 Vulcan,[3 NNP 39227 215 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 215 35 and and CC 39227 215 36 the the DT 39227 215 37 Moon Moon NNP 39227 215 38 . . . 39227 216 1 Of of IN 39227 216 2 other other JJ 39227 216 3 deities deity NNS 39227 216 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 216 5 have have VBP 39227 216 6 never never RB 39227 216 7 even even RB 39227 216 8 heard hear VBN 39227 216 9 . . . 39227 217 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 217 2 whole whole JJ 39227 217 3 life life NN 39227 217 4 is be VBZ 39227 217 5 spent spend VBN 39227 217 6 in in IN 39227 217 7 hunting hunting NN 39227 217 8 and and CC 39227 217 9 in in IN 39227 217 10 war war NN 39227 217 11 . . . 39227 218 1 From from IN 39227 218 2 childhood childhood NN 39227 218 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 218 4 are be VBP 39227 218 5 trained train VBN 39227 218 6 in in IN 39227 218 7 labor labor NN 39227 218 8 and and CC 39227 218 9 hardship hardship NN 39227 218 10 .... .... NFP 39227 218 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 218 12 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 218 13 : : : 39227 218 14 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 218 15 system system NN 39227 218 16 of of IN 39227 218 17 land land NN 39227 218 18 tenure tenure NN 39227 218 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 218 20 = = NFP 39227 218 21 22.= 22.= LS 39227 218 22 They -PRON- PRP 39227 218 23 are be VBP 39227 218 24 not not RB 39227 218 25 devoted devoted JJ 39227 218 26 to to IN 39227 218 27 agriculture agriculture NN 39227 218 28 , , , 39227 218 29 and and CC 39227 218 30 the the DT 39227 218 31 greater great JJR 39227 218 32 portion portion NN 39227 218 33 of of IN 39227 218 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 218 35 food food NN 39227 218 36 consists consist VBZ 39227 218 37 of of IN 39227 218 38 milk milk NN 39227 218 39 , , , 39227 218 40 cheese cheese NN 39227 218 41 , , , 39227 218 42 and and CC 39227 218 43 flesh flesh NN 39227 218 44 . . . 39227 219 1 No no DT 39227 219 2 one one NN 39227 219 3 owns own VBZ 39227 219 4 a a DT 39227 219 5 particular particular JJ 39227 219 6 piece piece NN 39227 219 7 of of IN 39227 219 8 land land NN 39227 219 9 , , , 39227 219 10 with with IN 39227 219 11 fixed fix VBN 39227 219 12 limits limit NNS 39227 219 13 , , , 39227 219 14 but but CC 39227 219 15 each each DT 39227 219 16 year year NN 39227 219 17 the the DT 39227 219 18 magistrates magistrate NNS 39227 219 19 and and CC 39227 219 20 the the DT 39227 219 21 chiefs chiefs NNPS 39227 219 22 assign assign NNP 39227 219 23 to to IN 39227 219 24 the the DT 39227 219 25 clans clan NNS 39227 219 26 and and CC 39227 219 27 the the DT 39227 219 28 bands band NNS 39227 219 29 of of IN 39227 219 30 kinsmen kinsman NNS 39227 219 31 who who WP 39227 219 32 have have VBP 39227 219 33 assembled assemble VBN 39227 219 34 together together RB 39227 219 35 as as RB 39227 219 36 much much JJ 39227 219 37 land land NN 39227 219 38 as as IN 39227 219 39 they -PRON- PRP 39227 219 40 think think VBP 39227 219 41 proper proper JJ 39227 219 42 , , , 39227 219 43 and and CC 39227 219 44 in in IN 39227 219 45 whatever whatever WDT 39227 219 46 place place NN 39227 219 47 they -PRON- PRP 39227 219 48 desire desire VBP 39227 219 49 , , , 39227 219 50 and and CC 39227 219 51 the the DT 39227 219 52 next next JJ 39227 219 53 year year NN 39227 219 54 compel compel VBP 39227 219 55 them -PRON- PRP 39227 219 56 to to TO 39227 219 57 move move VB 39227 219 58 to to IN 39227 219 59 some some DT 39227 219 60 other other JJ 39227 219 61 place place NN 39227 219 62 . . . 39227 220 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 220 2 give give VBP 39227 220 3 many many JJ 39227 220 4 reasons reason NNS 39227 220 5 for for IN 39227 220 6 this this DT 39227 220 7 custom custom NN 39227 220 8 -- -- : 39227 220 9 that that IN 39227 220 10 the the DT 39227 220 11 people people NNS 39227 220 12 may may MD 39227 220 13 not not RB 39227 220 14 lose lose VB 39227 220 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 220 16 zeal zeal NN 39227 220 17 for for IN 39227 220 18 war war NN 39227 220 19 through through IN 39227 220 20 habits habit NNS 39227 220 21 established establish VBN 39227 220 22 by by IN 39227 220 23 prolonged prolonged JJ 39227 220 24 attention attention NN 39227 220 25 to to IN 39227 220 26 the the DT 39227 220 27 cultivation cultivation NN 39227 220 28 of of IN 39227 220 29 the the DT 39227 220 30 soil soil NN 39227 220 31 ; ; : 39227 220 32 that that IN 39227 220 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 220 34 may may MD 39227 220 35 not not RB 39227 220 36 be be VB 39227 220 37 eager eager JJ 39227 220 38 to to TO 39227 220 39 acquire acquire VB 39227 220 40 large large JJ 39227 220 41 possessions possession NNS 39227 220 42 , , , 39227 220 43 and and CC 39227 220 44 that that IN 39227 220 45 the the DT 39227 220 46 stronger strong JJR 39227 220 47 may may MD 39227 220 48 not not RB 39227 220 49 drive drive VB 39227 220 50 the the DT 39227 220 51 weaker weak JJR 39227 220 52 from from IN 39227 220 53 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 220 54 property property NN 39227 220 55 ; ; : 39227 220 56 that that IN 39227 220 57 they -PRON- PRP 39227 220 58 may may MD 39227 220 59 not not RB 39227 220 60 build build VB 39227 220 61 too too RB 39227 220 62 carefully carefully RB 39227 220 63 , , , 39227 220 64 in in IN 39227 220 65 order order NN 39227 220 66 to to TO 39227 220 67 avoid avoid VB 39227 220 68 cold cold NN 39227 220 69 and and CC 39227 220 70 heat heat VB 39227 220 71 ; ; : 39227 220 72 that that IN 39227 220 73 the the DT 39227 220 74 love love NN 39227 220 75 of of IN 39227 220 76 money money NN 39227 220 77 may may MD 39227 220 78 not not RB 39227 220 79 spring spring VB 39227 220 80 up up RP 39227 220 81 , , , 39227 220 82 from from IN 39227 220 83 which which WDT 39227 220 84 arise arise VBP 39227 220 85 quarrels quarrel NNS 39227 220 86 and and CC 39227 220 87 dissensions dissension NNS 39227 220 88 ; ; : 39227 220 89 and and CC 39227 220 90 , , , 39227 220 91 finally finally RB 39227 220 92 , , , 39227 220 93 that that IN 39227 220 94 the the DT 39227 220 95 common common JJ 39227 220 96 people people NNS 39227 220 97 may may MD 39227 220 98 live live VB 39227 220 99 in in IN 39227 220 100 contentment contentment NN 39227 220 101 , , , 39227 220 102 since since IN 39227 220 103 each each DT 39227 220 104 person person NN 39227 220 105 sees see VBZ 39227 220 106 that that IN 39227 220 107 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 220 108 wealth wealth NN 39227 220 109 is be VBZ 39227 220 110 kept keep VBN 39227 220 111 equal equal JJ 39227 220 112 to to IN 39227 220 113 that that DT 39227 220 114 of of IN 39227 220 115 the the DT 39227 220 116 most most RBS 39227 220 117 powerful powerful JJ 39227 220 118 . . . 39227 221 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 221 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 221 3 : : : 39227 221 4 Leaders leader NNS 39227 221 5 and and CC 39227 221 6 officers officer NNS 39227 221 7 in in IN 39227 221 8 war war NN 39227 221 9 and and CC 39227 221 10 peace peace NN 39227 221 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 221 12 = = NFP 39227 221 13 23.= 23.= CD 39227 221 14 It -PRON- PRP 39227 221 15 is be VBZ 39227 221 16 a a DT 39227 221 17 matter matter NN 39227 221 18 of of IN 39227 221 19 the the DT 39227 221 20 greatest great JJS 39227 221 21 glory glory NN 39227 221 22 to to IN 39227 221 23 the the DT 39227 221 24 tribes tribe NNS 39227 221 25 to to TO 39227 221 26 lay lay VB 39227 221 27 waste waste NN 39227 221 28 , , , 39227 221 29 as as RB 39227 221 30 widely widely RB 39227 221 31 as as IN 39227 221 32 possible possible JJ 39227 221 33 , , , 39227 221 34 the the DT 39227 221 35 lands land NNS 39227 221 36 bordering border VBG 39227 221 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 221 38 territory territory NN 39227 221 39 , , , 39227 221 40 thus thus RB 39227 221 41 making make VBG 39227 221 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 221 43 uninhabitable uninhabitable JJ 39227 221 44 . . . 39227 222 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 222 2 4 4 CD 39227 222 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 222 4 They -PRON- PRP 39227 222 5 regard regard VBP 39227 222 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 222 7 as as IN 39227 222 8 the the DT 39227 222 9 best good JJS 39227 222 10 proof proof NN 39227 222 11 of of IN 39227 222 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 222 13 valor valor NN 39227 222 14 that that IN 39227 222 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 222 16 neighbors neighbor NNS 39227 222 17 are be VBP 39227 222 18 forced force VBN 39227 222 19 to to TO 39227 222 20 withdraw withdraw VB 39227 222 21 from from IN 39227 222 22 those those DT 39227 222 23 lands land NNS 39227 222 24 and and CC 39227 222 25 hardly hardly RB 39227 222 26 any any DT 39227 222 27 one one CD 39227 222 28 dares dare VBZ 39227 222 29 set set VBN 39227 222 30 foot foot NN 39227 222 31 there there RB 39227 222 32 ; ; : 39227 222 33 at at IN 39227 222 34 the the DT 39227 222 35 same same JJ 39227 222 36 time time NN 39227 222 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 222 38 think think VBP 39227 222 39 that that IN 39227 222 40 they -PRON- PRP 39227 222 41 will will MD 39227 222 42 thus thus RB 39227 222 43 be be VB 39227 222 44 more more RBR 39227 222 45 secure secure JJ 39227 222 46 , , , 39227 222 47 since since IN 39227 222 48 the the DT 39227 222 49 fear fear NN 39227 222 50 of of IN 39227 222 51 a a DT 39227 222 52 sudden sudden JJ 39227 222 53 invasion invasion NN 39227 222 54 is be VBZ 39227 222 55 removed remove VBN 39227 222 56 . . . 39227 223 1 When when WRB 39227 223 2 a a DT 39227 223 3 tribe tribe NN 39227 223 4 is be VBZ 39227 223 5 either either CC 39227 223 6 repelling repel VBG 39227 223 7 an an DT 39227 223 8 invasion invasion NN 39227 223 9 or or CC 39227 223 10 attacking attack VBG 39227 223 11 an an DT 39227 223 12 outside outside JJ 39227 223 13 people people NNS 39227 223 14 , , , 39227 223 15 magistrates magistrate NNS 39227 223 16 are be VBP 39227 223 17 chosen choose VBN 39227 223 18 to to TO 39227 223 19 lead lead VB 39227 223 20 in in IN 39227 223 21 the the DT 39227 223 22 war war NN 39227 223 23 , , , 39227 223 24 and and CC 39227 223 25 these these DT 39227 223 26 are be VBP 39227 223 27 given give VBN 39227 223 28 the the DT 39227 223 29 power power NN 39227 223 30 of of IN 39227 223 31 life life NN 39227 223 32 and and CC 39227 223 33 death death NN 39227 223 34 . . . 39227 224 1 In in IN 39227 224 2 times time NNS 39227 224 3 of of IN 39227 224 4 peace peace NN 39227 224 5 there there EX 39227 224 6 is be VBZ 39227 224 7 no no DT 39227 224 8 general general JJ 39227 224 9 magistrate magistrate NN 39227 224 10 , , , 39227 224 11 but but CC 39227 224 12 the the DT 39227 224 13 chiefs chief NNS 39227 224 14 of of IN 39227 224 15 the the DT 39227 224 16 districts district NNS 39227 224 17 and and CC 39227 224 18 cantons canton NNS 39227 224 19 render render VBP 39227 224 20 justice justice NN 39227 224 21 among among IN 39227 224 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 224 23 own own JJ 39227 224 24 people people NNS 39227 224 25 and and CC 39227 224 26 settle settle VB 39227 224 27 disputes dispute NNS 39227 224 28 . . . 39227 225 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 225 2 5 5 CD 39227 225 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 225 4 Robbery Robbery NNP 39227 225 5 , , , 39227 225 6 if if IN 39227 225 7 committed commit VBN 39227 225 8 beyond beyond IN 39227 225 9 the the DT 39227 225 10 borders border NNS 39227 225 11 of of IN 39227 225 12 the the DT 39227 225 13 tribe tribe NN 39227 225 14 , , , 39227 225 15 is be VBZ 39227 225 16 not not RB 39227 225 17 regarded regard VBN 39227 225 18 as as IN 39227 225 19 disgraceful disgraceful JJ 39227 225 20 , , , 39227 225 21 and and CC 39227 225 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 225 23 say say VBP 39227 225 24 that that IN 39227 225 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 225 26 is be VBZ 39227 225 27 practised practise VBN 39227 225 28 for for IN 39227 225 29 the the DT 39227 225 30 sake sake NN 39227 225 31 of of IN 39227 225 32 training train VBG 39227 225 33 the the DT 39227 225 34 youth youth NN 39227 225 35 and and CC 39227 225 36 preventing prevent VBG 39227 225 37 idleness idleness NN 39227 225 38 . . . 39227 226 1 When when WRB 39227 226 2 any any DT 39227 226 3 one one CD 39227 226 4 of of IN 39227 226 5 the the DT 39227 226 6 chiefs chief NNS 39227 226 7 has have VBZ 39227 226 8 declared declare VBN 39227 226 9 in in IN 39227 226 10 an an DT 39227 226 11 assembly assembly NN 39227 226 12 that that IN 39227 226 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 226 14 is be VBZ 39227 226 15 going go VBG 39227 226 16 to to TO 39227 226 17 be be VB 39227 226 18 the the DT 39227 226 19 leader leader NN 39227 226 20 of of IN 39227 226 21 an an DT 39227 226 22 expedition expedition NN 39227 226 23 , , , 39227 226 24 and and CC 39227 226 25 that that IN 39227 226 26 those those DT 39227 226 27 who who WP 39227 226 28 wish wish VBP 39227 226 29 to to TO 39227 226 30 follow follow VB 39227 226 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 226 32 should should MD 39227 226 33 give give VB 39227 226 34 in in IN 39227 226 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 226 36 names name NNS 39227 226 37 , , , 39227 226 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 226 39 who who WP 39227 226 40 approve approve VBP 39227 226 41 of of IN 39227 226 42 the the DT 39227 226 43 undertaking undertaking NN 39227 226 44 , , , 39227 226 45 and and CC 39227 226 46 of of IN 39227 226 47 the the DT 39227 226 48 man man NN 39227 226 49 , , , 39227 226 50 stand stand VB 39227 226 51 up up RP 39227 226 52 and and CC 39227 226 53 promise promise VB 39227 226 54 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 226 55 assistance assistance NN 39227 226 56 , , , 39227 226 57 and and CC 39227 226 58 are be VBP 39227 226 59 applauded applaud VBN 39227 226 60 by by IN 39227 226 61 the the DT 39227 226 62 people people NNS 39227 226 63 . . . 39227 227 1 Such such JJ 39227 227 2 of of IN 39227 227 3 these these DT 39227 227 4 as as IN 39227 227 5 do do VBP 39227 227 6 not not RB 39227 227 7 then then RB 39227 227 8 follow follow VB 39227 227 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 227 10 are be VBP 39227 227 11 looked look VBN 39227 227 12 upon upon IN 39227 227 13 as as IN 39227 227 14 deserters deserter NNS 39227 227 15 and and CC 39227 227 16 traitors traitor NNS 39227 227 17 , , , 39227 227 18 and and CC 39227 227 19 from from IN 39227 227 20 that that DT 39227 227 21 day day NN 39227 227 22 no no DT 39227 227 23 one one NN 39227 227 24 has have VBZ 39227 227 25 any any DT 39227 227 26 faith faith NN 39227 227 27 in in IN 39227 227 28 them -PRON- PRP 39227 227 29 . . . 39227 228 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 228 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 228 3 : : : 39227 228 4 German german JJ 39227 228 5 hospitality hospitality NN 39227 228 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 228 7 To to TO 39227 228 8 mistreat mistreat VB 39227 228 9 a a DT 39227 228 10 guest guest NN 39227 228 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 228 12 consider consider VBP 39227 228 13 to to TO 39227 228 14 be be VB 39227 228 15 a a DT 39227 228 16 crime crime NN 39227 228 17 . . . 39227 229 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 229 2 protect protect VBP 39227 229 3 from from IN 39227 229 4 injury injury NN 39227 229 5 those those DT 39227 229 6 who who WP 39227 229 7 have have VBP 39227 229 8 come come VBN 39227 229 9 among among IN 39227 229 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 229 11 for for IN 39227 229 12 any any DT 39227 229 13 purpose purpose NN 39227 229 14 whatever whatever WDT 39227 229 15 , , , 39227 229 16 and and CC 39227 229 17 regard regard VB 39227 229 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 229 19 as as IN 39227 229 20 sacred sacred JJ 39227 229 21 . . . 39227 230 1 To to IN 39227 230 2 them -PRON- PRP 39227 230 3 the the DT 39227 230 4 houses house NNS 39227 230 5 of of IN 39227 230 6 all all DT 39227 230 7 are be VBP 39227 230 8 open open JJ 39227 230 9 and and CC 39227 230 10 food food NN 39227 230 11 is be VBZ 39227 230 12 freely freely RB 39227 230 13 supplied supply VBN 39227 230 14 . . . 39227 231 1 2 2 LS 39227 231 2 . . . 39227 232 1 A a DT 39227 232 2 Description description NN 39227 232 3 by by IN 39227 232 4 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 232 5 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 232 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 232 7 54 54 CD 39227 232 8 - - HYPH 39227 232 9 119),[6 119),[6 CD 39227 232 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 232 11 who who WP 39227 232 12 is be VBZ 39227 232 13 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 232 14 credited credit VBN 39227 232 15 with with IN 39227 232 16 being be VBG 39227 232 17 the the DT 39227 232 18 greatest great JJS 39227 232 19 of of IN 39227 232 20 Roman roman JJ 39227 232 21 historians historian NNS 39227 232 22 , , , 39227 232 23 published publish VBD 39227 232 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 232 25 treatise treatise NN 39227 232 26 on on IN 39227 232 27 the the DT 39227 232 28 _ _ NNP 39227 232 29 Origin Origin NNP 39227 232 30 , , , 39227 232 31 Location Location NNP 39227 232 32 , , , 39227 232 33 Manners Manners NNPS 39227 232 34 , , , 39227 232 35 and and CC 39227 232 36 Inhabitants Inhabitants NNP 39227 232 37 of of IN 39227 232 38 Germany Germany NNP 39227 232 39 _ _ NNP 39227 232 40 in in IN 39227 232 41 the the DT 39227 232 42 year year NN 39227 232 43 98 98 CD 39227 232 44 . . . 39227 233 1 This this DT 39227 233 2 was be VBD 39227 233 3 about about RB 39227 233 4 a a DT 39227 233 5 century century NN 39227 233 6 and and CC 39227 233 7 a a DT 39227 233 8 half half NN 39227 233 9 after after IN 39227 233 10 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 233 11 wrote write VBD 39227 233 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 233 13 _ _ NNP 39227 233 14 Commentaries Commentaries NNP 39227 233 15 _ _ NNP 39227 233 16 . . . 39227 234 1 During during IN 39227 234 2 this this DT 39227 234 3 long long JJ 39227 234 4 interval interval NN 39227 234 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 234 6 have have VBP 39227 234 7 almost almost RB 39227 234 8 no no DT 39227 234 9 information information NN 39227 234 10 as as IN 39227 234 11 to to IN 39227 234 12 how how WRB 39227 234 13 the the DT 39227 234 14 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 234 15 were be VBD 39227 234 16 living live VBG 39227 234 17 or or CC 39227 234 18 what what WP 39227 234 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 234 20 were be VBD 39227 234 21 doing do VBG 39227 234 22 . . . 39227 235 1 There there EX 39227 235 2 is be VBZ 39227 235 3 much much JJ 39227 235 4 uncertainty uncertainty NN 39227 235 5 as as IN 39227 235 6 to to IN 39227 235 7 the the DT 39227 235 8 means mean NNS 39227 235 9 by by IN 39227 235 10 which which WDT 39227 235 11 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 235 12 got get VBD 39227 235 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 235 14 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 235 15 of of IN 39227 235 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 235 17 . . . 39227 236 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 236 2 may may MD 39227 236 3 be be VB 39227 236 4 reasonably reasonably RB 39227 236 5 sure sure JJ 39227 236 6 that that IN 39227 236 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 236 8 did do VBD 39227 236 9 not not RB 39227 236 10 travel travel VB 39227 236 11 extensively extensively RB 39227 236 12 through through IN 39227 236 13 the the DT 39227 236 14 country country NN 39227 236 15 north north NN 39227 236 16 of of IN 39227 236 17 the the DT 39227 236 18 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 236 19 ; ; : 39227 236 20 there there EX 39227 236 21 is be VBZ 39227 236 22 , , , 39227 236 23 in in IN 39227 236 24 fact fact NN 39227 236 25 , , , 39227 236 26 not not RB 39227 236 27 a a DT 39227 236 28 shred shred NN 39227 236 29 of of IN 39227 236 30 evidence evidence NN 39227 236 31 that that IN 39227 236 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 236 33 ever ever RB 39227 236 34 visited visit VBD 39227 236 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 236 36 at at RB 39227 236 37 all all RB 39227 236 38 . . . 39227 237 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 237 2 tells tell VBZ 39227 237 3 us -PRON- PRP 39227 237 4 that that IN 39227 237 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 237 6 made make VBD 39227 237 7 use use NN 39227 237 8 of of IN 39227 237 9 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 237 10 's 's POS 39227 237 11 account account NN 39227 237 12 , , , 39227 237 13 but but CC 39227 237 14 this this DT 39227 237 15 was be VBD 39227 237 16 very very RB 39227 237 17 meager meager JJ 39227 237 18 and and CC 39227 237 19 could could MD 39227 237 20 not not RB 39227 237 21 have have VB 39227 237 22 been be VBN 39227 237 23 of of IN 39227 237 24 much much JJ 39227 237 25 service service NN 39227 237 26 . . . 39227 238 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 238 2 are be VBP 39227 238 3 left leave VBN 39227 238 4 to to TO 39227 238 5 surmise surmise VB 39227 238 6 that that IN 39227 238 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 238 8 drew draw VBD 39227 238 9 most most JJS 39227 238 10 of of IN 39227 238 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 238 12 information information NN 39227 238 13 from from IN 39227 238 14 books book NNS 39227 238 15 then then RB 39227 238 16 existing exist VBG 39227 238 17 but but CC 39227 238 18 since since IN 39227 238 19 lost lose VBN 39227 238 20 , , , 39227 238 21 such such JJ 39227 238 22 as as IN 39227 238 23 the the DT 39227 238 24 writings writing NNS 39227 238 25 of of IN 39227 238 26 Posidonius Posidonius NNP 39227 238 27 of of IN 39227 238 28 Rhodes Rhodes NNP 39227 238 29 ( ( -LRB- 39227 238 30 136 136 CD 39227 238 31 - - SYM 39227 238 32 51 51 CD 39227 238 33 B.C. B.C. NNP 39227 238 34 ) ) -RRB- 39227 239 1 and and CC 39227 239 2 Pliny Pliny NNP 39227 239 3 the the DT 39227 239 4 Elder eld JJR 39227 239 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 239 6 23 23 CD 39227 239 7 - - SYM 39227 239 8 79 79 CD 39227 239 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 239 10 . . . 39227 240 1 These these DT 39227 240 2 sources source NNS 39227 240 3 were be VBD 39227 240 4 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 240 5 supplemented supplement VBN 39227 240 6 by by IN 39227 240 7 the the DT 39227 240 8 stories story NNS 39227 240 9 of of IN 39227 240 10 officials official NNS 39227 240 11 and and CC 39227 240 12 traders trader NNS 39227 240 13 who who WP 39227 240 14 had have VBD 39227 240 15 been be VBN 39227 240 16 among among IN 39227 240 17 the the DT 39227 240 18 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 240 19 and and CC 39227 240 20 were be VBD 39227 240 21 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 240 22 interviewed interview VBN 39227 240 23 by by IN 39227 240 24 the the DT 39227 240 25 historian historian NN 39227 240 26 . . . 39227 241 1 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 241 2 's 's POS 39227 241 3 essay essay NN 39227 241 4 , , , 39227 241 5 therefore therefore RB 39227 241 6 , , , 39227 241 7 while while IN 39227 241 8 written write VBN 39227 241 9 with with IN 39227 241 10 a a DT 39227 241 11 desire desire NN 39227 241 12 to to TO 39227 241 13 tell tell VB 39227 241 14 the the DT 39227 241 15 truth truth NN 39227 241 16 , , , 39227 241 17 was be VBD 39227 241 18 apparently apparently RB 39227 241 19 not not RB 39227 241 20 based base VBN 39227 241 21 on on IN 39227 241 22 first first JJ 39227 241 23 - - HYPH 39227 241 24 hand hand NN 39227 241 25 information information NN 39227 241 26 . . . 39227 242 1 The the DT 39227 242 2 author author NN 39227 242 3 nowhere nowhere RB 39227 242 4 says say VBZ 39227 242 5 that that IN 39227 242 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 242 7 had have VBD 39227 242 8 _ _ NNP 39227 242 9 seen see VBN 39227 242 10 _ _ IN 39227 242 11 this this DT 39227 242 12 or or CC 39227 242 13 that that DT 39227 242 14 feature feature NN 39227 242 15 of of IN 39227 242 16 German german JJ 39227 242 17 life life NN 39227 242 18 . . . 39227 243 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 243 2 may may MD 39227 243 3 suppose suppose VB 39227 243 4 that that IN 39227 243 5 what what WP 39227 243 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 243 7 really really RB 39227 243 8 did do VBD 39227 243 9 was be VBD 39227 243 10 to to TO 39227 243 11 gather gather VB 39227 243 12 up up RP 39227 243 13 all all PDT 39227 243 14 the the DT 39227 243 15 stories story NNS 39227 243 16 and and CC 39227 243 17 reports report NNS 39227 243 18 regarding regard VBG 39227 243 19 the the DT 39227 243 20 German german JJ 39227 243 21 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 243 22 which which WDT 39227 243 23 were be VBD 39227 243 24 already already RB 39227 243 25 known know VBN 39227 243 26 to to IN 39227 243 27 Roman roman JJ 39227 243 28 traders trader NNS 39227 243 29 , , , 39227 243 30 travelers traveler NNS 39227 243 31 , , , 39227 243 32 and and CC 39227 243 33 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 243 34 , , , 39227 243 35 sift sift VB 39227 243 36 the the DT 39227 243 37 true true JJ 39227 243 38 from from IN 39227 243 39 the the DT 39227 243 40 false false JJ 39227 243 41 as as RB 39227 243 42 well well RB 39227 243 43 as as IN 39227 243 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 243 45 could could MD 39227 243 46 , , , 39227 243 47 and and CC 39227 243 48 write write VB 39227 243 49 out out RP 39227 243 50 in in IN 39227 243 51 first first JJ 39227 243 52 class class NN 39227 243 53 Latin Latin VBG 39227 243 54 the the DT 39227 243 55 little little JJ 39227 243 56 book book NN 39227 243 57 which which WDT 39227 243 58 we -PRON- PRP 39227 243 59 know know VBP 39227 243 60 as as IN 39227 243 61 the the DT 39227 243 62 _ _ NNP 39227 243 63 Germania Germania NNP 39227 243 64 _ _ NNP 39227 243 65 . . . 39227 244 1 The the DT 39227 244 2 theory theory NN 39227 244 3 that that IN 39227 244 4 the the DT 39227 244 5 work work NN 39227 244 6 was be VBD 39227 244 7 intended intend VBN 39227 244 8 as as IN 39227 244 9 a a DT 39227 244 10 satire satire NN 39227 244 11 , , , 39227 244 12 or or CC 39227 244 13 sermon sermon JJ 39227 244 14 in in IN 39227 244 15 morals moral NNS 39227 244 16 , , , 39227 244 17 for for IN 39227 244 18 the the DT 39227 244 19 benefit benefit NN 39227 244 20 of of IN 39227 244 21 a a DT 39227 244 22 corrupt corrupt JJ 39227 244 23 Roman roman JJ 39227 244 24 people people NNS 39227 244 25 has have VBZ 39227 244 26 been be VBN 39227 244 27 quite quite RB 39227 244 28 generally generally RB 39227 244 29 abandoned abandon VBN 39227 244 30 , , , 39227 244 31 and and CC 39227 244 32 this this DT 39227 244 33 for for IN 39227 244 34 the the DT 39227 244 35 very very RB 39227 244 36 good good JJ 39227 244 37 reason reason NN 39227 244 38 that that IN 39227 244 39 there there EX 39227 244 40 is be VBZ 39227 244 41 nothing nothing NN 39227 244 42 in in IN 39227 244 43 either either CC 39227 244 44 the the DT 39227 244 45 treatise treatise NN 39227 244 46 's 's POS 39227 244 47 contents content NNS 39227 244 48 or or CC 39227 244 49 style style NN 39227 244 50 to to TO 39227 244 51 warrant warrant VB 39227 244 52 such such PDT 39227 244 53 a a DT 39227 244 54 belief belief NN 39227 244 55 . . . 39227 245 1 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 245 2 wrote write VBD 39227 245 3 the the DT 39227 245 4 book book NN 39227 245 5 because because IN 39227 245 6 of of IN 39227 245 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 245 8 general general JJ 39227 245 9 interest interest NN 39227 245 10 in in IN 39227 245 11 historical historical JJ 39227 245 12 and and CC 39227 245 13 geographical geographical JJ 39227 245 14 subjects subject NNS 39227 245 15 , , , 39227 245 16 and and CC 39227 245 17 also also RB 39227 245 18 , , , 39227 245 19 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 245 20 , , , 39227 245 21 because because IN 39227 245 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 245 23 afforded afford VBD 39227 245 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 245 25 an an DT 39227 245 26 excellent excellent JJ 39227 245 27 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 245 28 to to TO 39227 245 29 display display VB 39227 245 30 a a DT 39227 245 31 literary literary JJ 39227 245 32 skill skill NN 39227 245 33 in in IN 39227 245 34 which which WDT 39227 245 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 245 36 took take VBD 39227 245 37 no no DT 39227 245 38 small small JJ 39227 245 39 degree degree NN 39227 245 40 of of IN 39227 245 41 pride pride NN 39227 245 42 . . . 39227 246 1 That that IN 39227 246 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 246 3 was be VBD 39227 246 4 published publish VBN 39227 246 5 separately separately RB 39227 246 6 instead instead RB 39227 246 7 of of IN 39227 246 8 in in IN 39227 246 9 one one CD 39227 246 10 of of IN 39227 246 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 246 12 larger large JJR 39227 246 13 histories history NNS 39227 246 14 may may MD 39227 246 15 have have VB 39227 246 16 been be VBN 39227 246 17 due due JJ 39227 246 18 to to IN 39227 246 19 public public JJ 39227 246 20 interest interest NN 39227 246 21 in in IN 39227 246 22 the the DT 39227 246 23 subject subject NN 39227 246 24 during during IN 39227 246 25 Trajan Trajan NNP 39227 246 26 's 's POS 39227 246 27 wars war NNS 39227 246 28 in in IN 39227 246 29 the the DT 39227 246 30 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 246 31 country country NN 39227 246 32 in in IN 39227 246 33 the the DT 39227 246 34 years year NNS 39227 246 35 98 98 CD 39227 246 36 and and CC 39227 246 37 99 99 CD 39227 246 38 . . . 39227 247 1 The the DT 39227 247 2 first first JJ 39227 247 3 twenty twenty CD 39227 247 4 - - HYPH 39227 247 5 seven seven CD 39227 247 6 chapters chapter NNS 39227 247 7 , , , 39227 247 8 from from IN 39227 247 9 which which WDT 39227 247 10 the the DT 39227 247 11 selections selection NNS 39227 247 12 below below RB 39227 247 13 are be VBP 39227 247 14 taken take VBN 39227 247 15 , , , 39227 247 16 treat treat NN 39227 247 17 of of IN 39227 247 18 the the DT 39227 247 19 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 247 20 in in IN 39227 247 21 general general JJ 39227 247 22 -- -- : 39227 247 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 247 24 origin origin NN 39227 247 25 , , , 39227 247 26 religion religion NN 39227 247 27 , , , 39227 247 28 family family NN 39227 247 29 life life NN 39227 247 30 , , , 39227 247 31 occupations occupation NNS 39227 247 32 , , , 39227 247 33 military military JJ 39227 247 34 tactics tactic NNS 39227 247 35 , , , 39227 247 36 amusements amusement NNS 39227 247 37 , , , 39227 247 38 land land NN 39227 247 39 system system NN 39227 247 40 , , , 39227 247 41 government government NN 39227 247 42 , , , 39227 247 43 and and CC 39227 247 44 social social JJ 39227 247 45 classes class NNS 39227 247 46 ; ; : 39227 247 47 the the DT 39227 247 48 last last JJ 39227 247 49 nineteen nineteen CD 39227 247 50 deal deal NN 39227 247 51 with with IN 39227 247 52 individual individual JJ 39227 247 53 tribes tribe NNS 39227 247 54 and and CC 39227 247 55 are be VBP 39227 247 56 not not RB 39227 247 57 so so RB 39227 247 58 accurate accurate JJ 39227 247 59 or or CC 39227 247 60 so so RB 39227 247 61 valuable valuable JJ 39227 247 62 . . . 39227 248 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 248 2 will will MD 39227 248 3 be be VB 39227 248 4 found find VBN 39227 248 5 interesting interesting JJ 39227 248 6 to to TO 39227 248 7 compare compare VB 39227 248 8 what what WP 39227 248 9 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 248 10 says say VBZ 39227 248 11 with with IN 39227 248 12 what what WP 39227 248 13 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 248 14 says say VBZ 39227 248 15 when when WRB 39227 248 16 both both DT 39227 248 17 touch touch VBP 39227 248 18 upon upon IN 39227 248 19 the the DT 39227 248 20 same same JJ 39227 248 21 topic topic NN 39227 248 22 . . . 39227 249 1 In in IN 39227 249 2 doing do VBG 39227 249 3 so so RB 39227 249 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 249 5 should should MD 39227 249 6 be be VB 39227 249 7 borne bear VBN 39227 249 8 in in IN 39227 249 9 mind mind NN 39227 249 10 that that IN 39227 249 11 there there EX 39227 249 12 was be VBD 39227 249 13 a a DT 39227 249 14 difference difference NN 39227 249 15 in in IN 39227 249 16 time time NN 39227 249 17 of of IN 39227 249 18 a a DT 39227 249 19 century century NN 39227 249 20 and and CC 39227 249 21 a a DT 39227 249 22 half half NN 39227 249 23 between between IN 39227 249 24 the the DT 39227 249 25 two two CD 39227 249 26 writers writer NNS 39227 249 27 , , , 39227 249 28 and and CC 39227 249 29 also also RB 39227 249 30 that that IN 39227 249 31 while while IN 39227 249 32 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 249 33 probably probably RB 39227 249 34 did do VBD 39227 249 35 not not RB 39227 249 36 write write VB 39227 249 37 from from IN 39227 249 38 experience experience NN 39227 249 39 among among IN 39227 249 40 the the DT 39227 249 41 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 249 42 , , , 39227 249 43 as as IN 39227 249 44 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 249 45 did do VBD 39227 249 46 , , , 39227 249 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 249 48 nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 249 49 had have VBD 39227 249 50 given give VBN 39227 249 51 the the DT 39227 249 52 subject subject NN 39227 249 53 a a DT 39227 249 54 larger large JJR 39227 249 55 amount amount NN 39227 249 56 of of IN 39227 249 57 deliberate deliberate JJ 39227 249 58 study study NN 39227 249 59 . . . 39227 250 1 Source source NN 39227 250 2 -- -- : 39227 250 3 C. C. NNP 39227 250 4 Cornelius Cornelius NNP 39227 250 5 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 250 6 , , , 39227 250 7 _ _ NNP 39227 250 8 De De NNP 39227 250 9 Origine Origine NNP 39227 250 10 , , , 39227 250 11 Situ Situ NNP 39227 250 12 , , , 39227 250 13 Moribus Moribus NNP 39227 250 14 , , , 39227 250 15 ac ac RB 39227 250 16 Populis Populis NNP 39227 250 17 Germanorum Germanorum NNP 39227 250 18 _ _ NNP 39227 250 19 [ [ -LRB- 39227 250 20 known know VBN 39227 250 21 commonly commonly RB 39227 250 22 as as IN 39227 250 23 the the DT 39227 250 24 " " `` 39227 250 25 Germania Germania NNP 39227 250 26 " " '' 39227 250 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 250 28 , , , 39227 250 29 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 250 30 . . . 39227 251 1 4 4 CD 39227 251 2 - - SYM 39227 251 3 24 24 CD 39227 251 4 , , , 39227 251 5 _ _ NNP 39227 251 6 passim passim NN 39227 251 7 _ _ NNP 39227 251 8 . . . 39227 252 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 252 2 from from IN 39227 252 3 translation translation NN 39227 252 4 by by IN 39227 252 5 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 252 6 J. J. NNP 39227 253 1 Church Church NNP 39227 253 2 and and CC 39227 253 3 William William NNP 39227 253 4 J. J. NNP 39227 253 5 Brodribb Brodribb NNP 39227 253 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 253 7 London London NNP 39227 253 8 , , , 39227 253 9 1868 1868 CD 39227 253 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 253 11 , , , 39227 253 12 pp pp NNP 39227 253 13 . . . 39227 254 1 1 1 CD 39227 254 2 - - SYM 39227 254 3 16 16 CD 39227 254 4 . . . 39227 255 1 Text text NN 39227 255 2 in in IN 39227 255 3 numerous numerous JJ 39227 255 4 editions edition NNS 39227 255 5 , , , 39227 255 6 as as IN 39227 255 7 that that DT 39227 255 8 of of IN 39227 255 9 William William NNP 39227 255 10 F. F. NNP 39227 255 11 Allen Allen NNP 39227 255 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 255 13 Boston Boston NNP 39227 255 14 , , , 39227 255 15 1882 1882 CD 39227 255 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 255 17 and and CC 39227 255 18 that that DT 39227 255 19 of of IN 39227 255 20 Henry Henry NNP 39227 255 21 Furneau Furneau NNP 39227 255 22 ( ( -LRB- 39227 255 23 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 255 24 , , , 39227 255 25 1894 1894 CD 39227 255 26 ) ) -RRB- 39227 255 27 . . . 39227 256 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 256 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 256 3 : : : 39227 256 4 Physical physical JJ 39227 256 5 characteristics characteristic NNS 39227 256 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 256 7 = = NFP 39227 256 8 4.= 4.= CD 39227 256 9 For for IN 39227 256 10 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 256 11 own own JJ 39227 256 12 part part NN 39227 256 13 , , , 39227 256 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 256 15 agree agree VBP 39227 256 16 with with IN 39227 256 17 those those DT 39227 256 18 who who WP 39227 256 19 think think VBP 39227 256 20 that that IN 39227 256 21 the the DT 39227 256 22 tribes tribe NNS 39227 256 23 of of IN 39227 256 24 Germany Germany NNP 39227 256 25 are be VBP 39227 256 26 free free JJ 39227 256 27 from from IN 39227 256 28 all all DT 39227 256 29 trace trace NN 39227 256 30 of of IN 39227 256 31 intermarriage intermarriage NN 39227 256 32 with with IN 39227 256 33 foreign foreign JJ 39227 256 34 nations nation NNS 39227 256 35 , , , 39227 256 36 and and CC 39227 256 37 that that IN 39227 256 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 256 39 appear appear VBP 39227 256 40 as as IN 39227 256 41 a a DT 39227 256 42 distinct distinct JJ 39227 256 43 , , , 39227 256 44 unmixed unmixed JJ 39227 256 45 race race NN 39227 256 46 , , , 39227 256 47 like like IN 39227 256 48 none none NN 39227 256 49 but but CC 39227 256 50 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 256 51 . . . 39227 257 1 Hence hence RB 39227 257 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 257 3 is be VBZ 39227 257 4 that that IN 39227 257 5 the the DT 39227 257 6 same same JJ 39227 257 7 physical physical JJ 39227 257 8 features feature NNS 39227 257 9 are be VBP 39227 257 10 to to TO 39227 257 11 be be VB 39227 257 12 observed observe VBN 39227 257 13 throughout throughout IN 39227 257 14 so so RB 39227 257 15 vast vast JJ 39227 257 16 a a DT 39227 257 17 population population NN 39227 257 18 . . . 39227 258 1 All all DT 39227 258 2 have have VBP 39227 258 3 fierce fierce JJ 39227 258 4 blue blue JJ 39227 258 5 eyes eye NNS 39227 258 6 , , , 39227 258 7 reddish reddish JJ 39227 258 8 hair hair NN 39227 258 9 , , , 39227 258 10 and and CC 39227 258 11 huge huge JJ 39227 258 12 bodies body NNS 39227 258 13 fit fit VBP 39227 258 14 only only RB 39227 258 15 for for IN 39227 258 16 sudden sudden JJ 39227 258 17 exertion exertion NN 39227 258 18 . . . 39227 259 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 259 2 are be VBP 39227 259 3 not not RB 39227 259 4 very very RB 39227 259 5 able able JJ 39227 259 6 to to TO 39227 259 7 endure endure VB 39227 259 8 labor labor NN 39227 259 9 that that WDT 39227 259 10 is be VBZ 39227 259 11 exhausting exhaust VBG 39227 259 12 . . . 39227 260 1 Heat heat NN 39227 260 2 and and CC 39227 260 3 thirst thirst NN 39227 260 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 260 5 can can MD 39227 260 6 not not RB 39227 260 7 withstand withstand VB 39227 260 8 at at RB 39227 260 9 all all RB 39227 260 10 , , , 39227 260 11 though though RB 39227 260 12 to to IN 39227 260 13 cold cold NN 39227 260 14 and and CC 39227 260 15 hunger hunger VB 39227 260 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 260 17 climate climate NN 39227 260 18 and and CC 39227 260 19 soil soil NN 39227 260 20 have have VBP 39227 260 21 hardened harden VBN 39227 260 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 260 23 . . . 39227 261 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 261 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 261 3 : : : 39227 261 4 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 261 5 weapons weapon NNS 39227 261 6 and and CC 39227 261 7 mode mode NN 39227 261 8 of of IN 39227 261 9 fighting fighting NN 39227 261 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 261 11 = = NFP 39227 261 12 6.= 6.= . 39227 261 13 Iron iron NN 39227 261 14 is be VBZ 39227 261 15 not not RB 39227 261 16 plentiful plentiful JJ 39227 261 17 among among IN 39227 261 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 261 19 , , , 39227 261 20 as as IN 39227 261 21 may may MD 39227 261 22 be be VB 39227 261 23 inferred infer VBN 39227 261 24 from from IN 39227 261 25 the the DT 39227 261 26 nature nature NN 39227 261 27 of of IN 39227 261 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 261 29 weapons weapon NNS 39227 261 30 . . . 39227 262 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 262 2 7 7 CD 39227 262 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 262 4 Only only RB 39227 262 5 a a DT 39227 262 6 few few JJ 39227 262 7 make make NN 39227 262 8 use use NN 39227 262 9 of of IN 39227 262 10 swords sword NNS 39227 262 11 or or CC 39227 262 12 long long JJ 39227 262 13 lances lance NNS 39227 262 14 . . . 39227 263 1 Ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 263 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 263 3 carry carry VBP 39227 263 4 a a DT 39227 263 5 spear spear NN 39227 263 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 263 7 which which WDT 39227 263 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 263 9 call call VBP 39227 263 10 a a DT 39227 263 11 _ _ NNP 39227 263 12 framea framea NN 39227 263 13 _ _ NNP 39227 263 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 263 15 , , , 39227 263 16 with with IN 39227 263 17 a a DT 39227 263 18 short short JJ 39227 263 19 and and CC 39227 263 20 narrow narrow JJ 39227 263 21 head head NN 39227 263 22 , , , 39227 263 23 but but CC 39227 263 24 so so RB 39227 263 25 sharp sharp JJ 39227 263 26 and and CC 39227 263 27 easy easy JJ 39227 263 28 to to TO 39227 263 29 handle handle VB 39227 263 30 that that IN 39227 263 31 the the DT 39227 263 32 same same JJ 39227 263 33 weapon weapon NN 39227 263 34 serves serve VBZ 39227 263 35 , , , 39227 263 36 according accord VBG 39227 263 37 to to IN 39227 263 38 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 263 39 , , , 39227 263 40 for for IN 39227 263 41 close close JJ 39227 263 42 or or CC 39227 263 43 distant distant JJ 39227 263 44 conflict conflict NN 39227 263 45 . . . 39227 264 1 As as IN 39227 264 2 for for IN 39227 264 3 the the DT 39227 264 4 horse horse NN 39227 264 5 - - HYPH 39227 264 6 soldier soldier NN 39227 264 7 , , , 39227 264 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 264 9 is be VBZ 39227 264 10 satisfied satisfied JJ 39227 264 11 with with IN 39227 264 12 a a DT 39227 264 13 shield shield NN 39227 264 14 and and CC 39227 264 15 a a DT 39227 264 16 spear spear NN 39227 264 17 . . . 39227 265 1 The the DT 39227 265 2 foot foot NN 39227 265 3 - - HYPH 39227 265 4 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 265 5 also also RB 39227 265 6 scatter scatter VBP 39227 265 7 showers shower NNS 39227 265 8 of of IN 39227 265 9 missiles missile NNS 39227 265 10 , , , 39227 265 11 each each DT 39227 265 12 man man NN 39227 265 13 having have VBG 39227 265 14 several several JJ 39227 265 15 and and CC 39227 265 16 hurling hurl VBG 39227 265 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 265 18 to to IN 39227 265 19 an an DT 39227 265 20 immense immense JJ 39227 265 21 distance distance NN 39227 265 22 , , , 39227 265 23 and and CC 39227 265 24 being be VBG 39227 265 25 naked naked JJ 39227 265 26 or or CC 39227 265 27 lightly lightly RB 39227 265 28 clad clothe VBN 39227 265 29 with with IN 39227 265 30 a a DT 39227 265 31 little little JJ 39227 265 32 cloak cloak NN 39227 265 33 . . . 39227 266 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 266 2 make make VBP 39227 266 3 no no DT 39227 266 4 display display NN 39227 266 5 in in IN 39227 266 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 266 7 equipment equipment NN 39227 266 8 . . . 39227 267 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 267 2 shields shield NNS 39227 267 3 alone alone RB 39227 267 4 are be VBP 39227 267 5 marked mark VBN 39227 267 6 with with IN 39227 267 7 fancy fancy JJ 39227 267 8 colors color NNS 39227 267 9 . . . 39227 268 1 Only only RB 39227 268 2 a a DT 39227 268 3 few few JJ 39227 268 4 have have VBP 39227 268 5 corselets,[8 corselets,[8 NN 39227 268 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 268 7 and and CC 39227 268 8 just just RB 39227 268 9 one one CD 39227 268 10 or or CC 39227 268 11 two two CD 39227 268 12 here here RB 39227 268 13 and and CC 39227 268 14 there there RB 39227 268 15 a a DT 39227 268 16 metal metal NN 39227 268 17 or or CC 39227 268 18 leather leather NN 39227 268 19 helmet helmet NN 39227 268 20 . . . 39227 269 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 269 2 9 9 CD 39227 269 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 269 4 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 269 5 horses horse NNS 39227 269 6 are be VBP 39227 269 7 neither neither CC 39227 269 8 beautiful beautiful JJ 39227 269 9 nor nor CC 39227 269 10 swift swift JJ 39227 269 11 ; ; : 39227 269 12 nor nor CC 39227 269 13 are be VBP 39227 269 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 269 15 taught teach VBD 39227 269 16 various various JJ 39227 269 17 wheeling wheel VBG 39227 269 18 movements movement NNS 39227 269 19 after after IN 39227 269 20 the the DT 39227 269 21 Roman roman JJ 39227 269 22 fashion fashion NN 39227 269 23 , , , 39227 269 24 but but CC 39227 269 25 are be VBP 39227 269 26 driven drive VBN 39227 269 27 straight straight RB 39227 269 28 forward forward RB 39227 269 29 so so IN 39227 269 30 as as IN 39227 269 31 to to TO 39227 269 32 make make VB 39227 269 33 one one CD 39227 269 34 turn turn VB 39227 269 35 to to IN 39227 269 36 the the DT 39227 269 37 right right NN 39227 269 38 in in IN 39227 269 39 such such PDT 39227 269 40 a a DT 39227 269 41 compact compact JJ 39227 269 42 body body NN 39227 269 43 that that WDT 39227 269 44 none none NN 39227 269 45 may may MD 39227 269 46 be be VB 39227 269 47 left leave VBN 39227 269 48 behind behind IN 39227 269 49 another another DT 39227 269 50 . . . 39227 270 1 On on IN 39227 270 2 the the DT 39227 270 3 whole whole NN 39227 270 4 , , , 39227 270 5 one one PRP 39227 270 6 would would MD 39227 270 7 say say VB 39227 270 8 that that IN 39227 270 9 the the DT 39227 270 10 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 270 11 ' ' POS 39227 270 12 chief chief JJ 39227 270 13 strength strength NN 39227 270 14 is be VBZ 39227 270 15 in in IN 39227 270 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 270 17 infantry infantry NN 39227 270 18 . . . 39227 271 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 271 2 fights fight VBZ 39227 271 3 along along IN 39227 271 4 with with IN 39227 271 5 the the DT 39227 271 6 cavalry cavalry NN 39227 271 7 , , , 39227 271 8 and and CC 39227 271 9 admirably admirably RB 39227 271 10 adapted adapt VBN 39227 271 11 to to IN 39227 271 12 the the DT 39227 271 13 movements movement NNS 39227 271 14 of of IN 39227 271 15 the the DT 39227 271 16 latter latter JJ 39227 271 17 is be VBZ 39227 271 18 the the DT 39227 271 19 swiftness swiftness NN 39227 271 20 of of IN 39227 271 21 certain certain JJ 39227 271 22 foot foot NN 39227 271 23 - - HYPH 39227 271 24 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 271 25 , , , 39227 271 26 who who WP 39227 271 27 are be VBP 39227 271 28 picked pick VBN 39227 271 29 from from IN 39227 271 30 the the DT 39227 271 31 entire entire JJ 39227 271 32 youth youth NN 39227 271 33 of of IN 39227 271 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 271 35 country country NN 39227 271 36 and and CC 39227 271 37 placed place VBN 39227 271 38 in in IN 39227 271 39 front front NN 39227 271 40 of of IN 39227 271 41 the the DT 39227 271 42 battle battle NN 39227 271 43 line line NN 39227 271 44 . . . 39227 272 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 272 2 10 10 CD 39227 272 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 272 4 The the DT 39227 272 5 number number NN 39227 272 6 of of IN 39227 272 7 these these DT 39227 272 8 is be VBZ 39227 272 9 fixed fix VBN 39227 272 10 , , , 39227 272 11 being be VBG 39227 272 12 a a DT 39227 272 13 hundred hundred CD 39227 272 14 from from IN 39227 272 15 each each DT 39227 272 16 _ _ NNP 39227 272 17 pagus_,[11 pagus_,[11 HYPH 39227 272 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 272 19 and and CC 39227 272 20 from from IN 39227 272 21 this this DT 39227 272 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 272 23 take take VBP 39227 272 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 272 25 name name NN 39227 272 26 among among IN 39227 272 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 272 28 countrymen countryman NNS 39227 272 29 , , , 39227 272 30 so so IN 39227 272 31 that that IN 39227 272 32 what what WP 39227 272 33 was be VBD 39227 272 34 at at IN 39227 272 35 the the DT 39227 272 36 outset outset NN 39227 272 37 a a DT 39227 272 38 mere mere JJ 39227 272 39 number number NN 39227 272 40 has have VBZ 39227 272 41 now now RB 39227 272 42 become become VBN 39227 272 43 a a DT 39227 272 44 title title NN 39227 272 45 of of IN 39227 272 46 honor honor NN 39227 272 47 . . . 39227 273 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 273 2 line line NN 39227 273 3 of of IN 39227 273 4 battle battle NN 39227 273 5 is be VBZ 39227 273 6 drawn draw VBN 39227 273 7 up up RP 39227 273 8 in in IN 39227 273 9 the the DT 39227 273 10 shape shape NN 39227 273 11 of of IN 39227 273 12 a a DT 39227 273 13 wedge wedge NN 39227 273 14 . . . 39227 274 1 To to TO 39227 274 2 yield yield VB 39227 274 3 ground ground NN 39227 274 4 , , , 39227 274 5 provided provide VBN 39227 274 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 274 7 return return VBP 39227 274 8 to to IN 39227 274 9 the the DT 39227 274 10 attack attack NN 39227 274 11 , , , 39227 274 12 is be VBZ 39227 274 13 regarded regard VBN 39227 274 14 as as IN 39227 274 15 prudence prudence NN 39227 274 16 rather rather RB 39227 274 17 than than IN 39227 274 18 cowardice cowardice NN 39227 274 19 . . . 39227 275 1 The the DT 39227 275 2 bodies body NNS 39227 275 3 of of IN 39227 275 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 275 5 slain slain NN 39227 275 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 275 7 carry carry VBP 39227 275 8 off off RP 39227 275 9 , , , 39227 275 10 even even RB 39227 275 11 when when WRB 39227 275 12 the the DT 39227 275 13 battle battle NN 39227 275 14 has have VBZ 39227 275 15 been be VBN 39227 275 16 indecisive indecisive JJ 39227 275 17 . . . 39227 276 1 To to TO 39227 276 2 abandon abandon VB 39227 276 3 one one PRP 39227 276 4 's 's POS 39227 276 5 shield shield NN 39227 276 6 is be VBZ 39227 276 7 the the DT 39227 276 8 basest base JJS 39227 276 9 of of IN 39227 276 10 crimes crime NNS 39227 276 11 . . . 39227 277 1 A a DT 39227 277 2 man man NN 39227 277 3 thus thus RB 39227 277 4 disgraced disgrace VBN 39227 277 5 is be VBZ 39227 277 6 not not RB 39227 277 7 allowed allow VBN 39227 277 8 to to TO 39227 277 9 be be VB 39227 277 10 present present JJ 39227 277 11 at at IN 39227 277 12 the the DT 39227 277 13 religious religious JJ 39227 277 14 ceremonies ceremony NNS 39227 277 15 , , , 39227 277 16 or or CC 39227 277 17 to to TO 39227 277 18 enter enter VB 39227 277 19 the the DT 39227 277 20 council council NN 39227 277 21 . . . 39227 278 1 Many many JJ 39227 278 2 , , , 39227 278 3 indeed indeed RB 39227 278 4 , , , 39227 278 5 after after IN 39227 278 6 making make VBG 39227 278 7 a a DT 39227 278 8 cowardly cowardly RB 39227 278 9 escape escape NN 39227 278 10 from from IN 39227 278 11 battle battle NN 39227 278 12 put put VBD 39227 278 13 an an DT 39227 278 14 end end NN 39227 278 15 to to IN 39227 278 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 278 17 infamy infamy NN 39227 278 18 by by IN 39227 278 19 hanging hang VBG 39227 278 20 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 278 21 . . . 39227 279 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 279 2 12 12 CD 39227 279 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 279 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 279 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 279 6 : : : 39227 279 7 The the DT 39227 279 8 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 279 9 in in IN 39227 279 10 battle battle NN 39227 279 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 279 12 = = NFP 39227 279 13 7.= 7.= . 39227 279 14 They -PRON- PRP 39227 279 15 choose choose VBP 39227 279 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 279 17 kings[13 kings[13 NN 39227 279 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 279 19 by by IN 39227 279 20 reason reason NN 39227 279 21 of of IN 39227 279 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 279 23 birth birth NN 39227 279 24 , , , 39227 279 25 but but CC 39227 279 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 279 27 generals general NNS 39227 279 28 on on IN 39227 279 29 the the DT 39227 279 30 ground ground NN 39227 279 31 of of IN 39227 279 32 merit merit NN 39227 279 33 . . . 39227 280 1 The the DT 39227 280 2 kings king NNS 39227 280 3 do do VBP 39227 280 4 not not RB 39227 280 5 enjoy enjoy VB 39227 280 6 unlimited unlimited JJ 39227 280 7 or or CC 39227 280 8 despotic despotic JJ 39227 280 9 power power NN 39227 280 10 , , , 39227 280 11 and and CC 39227 280 12 even even RB 39227 280 13 the the DT 39227 280 14 generals general NNS 39227 280 15 command command VBP 39227 280 16 more more JJR 39227 280 17 by by IN 39227 280 18 example example NN 39227 280 19 than than IN 39227 280 20 by by IN 39227 280 21 authority authority NN 39227 280 22 . . . 39227 281 1 If if IN 39227 281 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 281 3 are be VBP 39227 281 4 energetic energetic JJ 39227 281 5 , , , 39227 281 6 if if IN 39227 281 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 281 8 take take VBP 39227 281 9 a a DT 39227 281 10 prominent prominent JJ 39227 281 11 part part NN 39227 281 12 , , , 39227 281 13 if if IN 39227 281 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 281 15 fight fight VBP 39227 281 16 in in IN 39227 281 17 the the DT 39227 281 18 front front NN 39227 281 19 , , , 39227 281 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 281 21 lead lead VBP 39227 281 22 because because IN 39227 281 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 281 24 are be VBP 39227 281 25 admired admire VBN 39227 281 26 . . . 39227 282 1 But but CC 39227 282 2 to to TO 39227 282 3 rebuke rebuke VB 39227 282 4 , , , 39227 282 5 to to IN 39227 282 6 imprison imprison VB 39227 282 7 , , , 39227 282 8 even even RB 39227 282 9 to to TO 39227 282 10 flog flog VB 39227 282 11 , , , 39227 282 12 is be VBZ 39227 282 13 allowed allow VBN 39227 282 14 to to IN 39227 282 15 the the DT 39227 282 16 priests priest NNS 39227 282 17 alone alone RB 39227 282 18 , , , 39227 282 19 and and CC 39227 282 20 this this DT 39227 282 21 not not RB 39227 282 22 as as IN 39227 282 23 a a DT 39227 282 24 punishment punishment NN 39227 282 25 , , , 39227 282 26 or or CC 39227 282 27 at at IN 39227 282 28 the the DT 39227 282 29 general general NN 39227 282 30 's 's POS 39227 282 31 bidding bidding NN 39227 282 32 , , , 39227 282 33 but but CC 39227 282 34 by by IN 39227 282 35 the the DT 39227 282 36 command command NN 39227 282 37 of of IN 39227 282 38 the the DT 39227 282 39 god god NNP 39227 282 40 whom whom WP 39227 282 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 282 42 believe believe VBP 39227 282 43 to to TO 39227 282 44 inspire inspire VB 39227 282 45 the the DT 39227 282 46 warrior warrior NN 39227 282 47 . . . 39227 283 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 283 2 also also RB 39227 283 3 carry carry VBP 39227 283 4 with with IN 39227 283 5 them -PRON- PRP 39227 283 6 into into IN 39227 283 7 battle battle NN 39227 283 8 certain certain JJ 39227 283 9 figures figure NNS 39227 283 10 and and CC 39227 283 11 images image NNS 39227 283 12 taken take VBN 39227 283 13 from from IN 39227 283 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 283 15 sacred sacred JJ 39227 283 16 groves grove NNS 39227 283 17 . . . 39227 284 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 284 2 14 14 CD 39227 284 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 284 4 The the DT 39227 284 5 thing thing NN 39227 284 6 that that WDT 39227 284 7 most most JJS 39227 284 8 strengthens strengthen VBZ 39227 284 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 284 10 courage courage NN 39227 284 11 is be VBZ 39227 284 12 the the DT 39227 284 13 fact fact NN 39227 284 14 that that IN 39227 284 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 284 16 troops troop NNS 39227 284 17 are be VBP 39227 284 18 not not RB 39227 284 19 made make VBN 39227 284 20 up up RP 39227 284 21 of of IN 39227 284 22 bodies body NNS 39227 284 23 of of IN 39227 284 24 men man NNS 39227 284 25 chosen choose VBN 39227 284 26 by by IN 39227 284 27 mere mere JJ 39227 284 28 chance chance NN 39227 284 29 , , , 39227 284 30 but but CC 39227 284 31 are be VBP 39227 284 32 arranged arrange VBN 39227 284 33 by by IN 39227 284 34 families family NNS 39227 284 35 and and CC 39227 284 36 kindreds kindred NNS 39227 284 37 . . . 39227 285 1 Close close RB 39227 285 2 by by IN 39227 285 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 285 4 , , , 39227 285 5 too too RB 39227 285 6 , , , 39227 285 7 are be VBP 39227 285 8 those those DT 39227 285 9 dearest dear JJS 39227 285 10 to to IN 39227 285 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 285 12 , , , 39227 285 13 so so IN 39227 285 14 that that IN 39227 285 15 in in IN 39227 285 16 the the DT 39227 285 17 midst midst NN 39227 285 18 of of IN 39227 285 19 the the DT 39227 285 20 fight fight NN 39227 285 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 285 22 can can MD 39227 285 23 hear hear VB 39227 285 24 the the DT 39227 285 25 shrieks shriek NNS 39227 285 26 of of IN 39227 285 27 women woman NNS 39227 285 28 and and CC 39227 285 29 the the DT 39227 285 30 cries cry NNS 39227 285 31 of of IN 39227 285 32 children child NNS 39227 285 33 . . . 39227 286 1 These these DT 39227 286 2 loved love VBN 39227 286 3 ones one NNS 39227 286 4 are be VBP 39227 286 5 to to IN 39227 286 6 every every DT 39227 286 7 man man NN 39227 286 8 the the DT 39227 286 9 most most RBS 39227 286 10 valued value VBN 39227 286 11 witnesses witness NNS 39227 286 12 of of IN 39227 286 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 286 14 valor valor NN 39227 286 15 , , , 39227 286 16 and and CC 39227 286 17 at at IN 39227 286 18 the the DT 39227 286 19 same same JJ 39227 286 20 time time NN 39227 286 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 286 22 most most RBS 39227 286 23 generous generous JJ 39227 286 24 applauders applauder NNS 39227 286 25 . . . 39227 287 1 The the DT 39227 287 2 soldier soldier NN 39227 287 3 brings bring VBZ 39227 287 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 287 5 wounds wound NNS 39227 287 6 to to TO 39227 287 7 mother mother NN 39227 287 8 or or CC 39227 287 9 wife wife NN 39227 287 10 , , , 39227 287 11 who who WP 39227 287 12 shrinks shrink VBZ 39227 287 13 not not RB 39227 287 14 from from IN 39227 287 15 counting count VBG 39227 287 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 287 17 , , , 39227 287 18 or or CC 39227 287 19 even even RB 39227 287 20 demanding demand VBG 39227 287 21 to to TO 39227 287 22 see see VB 39227 287 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 287 24 , , , 39227 287 25 and and CC 39227 287 26 who who WP 39227 287 27 provides provide VBZ 39227 287 28 food food NN 39227 287 29 for for IN 39227 287 30 the the DT 39227 287 31 warriors warrior NNS 39227 287 32 and and CC 39227 287 33 gives give VBZ 39227 287 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 287 35 encouragement encouragement NN 39227 287 36 . . . 39227 288 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 288 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 288 3 : : : 39227 288 4 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 288 5 popular popular JJ 39227 288 6 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 288 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 288 8 = = SYM 39227 288 9 11.= 11.= CD 39227 288 10 About about IN 39227 288 11 matters matter NNS 39227 288 12 of of IN 39227 288 13 small small JJ 39227 288 14 importance importance NN 39227 288 15 the the DT 39227 288 16 chiefs chief NNS 39227 288 17 alone alone RB 39227 288 18 take take VBP 39227 288 19 counsel counsel NN 39227 288 20 , , , 39227 288 21 but but CC 39227 288 22 the the DT 39227 288 23 larger large JJR 39227 288 24 questions question NNS 39227 288 25 are be VBP 39227 288 26 considered consider VBN 39227 288 27 by by IN 39227 288 28 the the DT 39227 288 29 entire entire JJ 39227 288 30 tribe tribe NN 39227 288 31 . . . 39227 289 1 Yet yet RB 39227 289 2 even even RB 39227 289 3 when when WRB 39227 289 4 the the DT 39227 289 5 final final JJ 39227 289 6 decision decision NN 39227 289 7 rests rest NNS 39227 289 8 with with IN 39227 289 9 the the DT 39227 289 10 people people NNS 39227 289 11 the the DT 39227 289 12 affair affair NN 39227 289 13 is be VBZ 39227 289 14 always always RB 39227 289 15 thoroughly thoroughly RB 39227 289 16 discussed discuss VBN 39227 289 17 by by IN 39227 289 18 the the DT 39227 289 19 chiefs chiefs NNPS 39227 289 20 . . . 39227 290 1 Except except IN 39227 290 2 in in IN 39227 290 3 the the DT 39227 290 4 case case NN 39227 290 5 of of IN 39227 290 6 a a DT 39227 290 7 sudden sudden JJ 39227 290 8 emergency emergency NN 39227 290 9 , , , 39227 290 10 the the DT 39227 290 11 people people NNS 39227 290 12 hold hold VBP 39227 290 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 290 14 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 290 15 on on IN 39227 290 16 certain certain JJ 39227 290 17 fixed fix VBN 39227 290 18 days day NNS 39227 290 19 , , , 39227 290 20 either either CC 39227 290 21 at at IN 39227 290 22 the the DT 39227 290 23 new new JJ 39227 290 24 or or CC 39227 290 25 the the DT 39227 290 26 full full JJ 39227 290 27 moon moon NN 39227 290 28 ; ; : 39227 290 29 for for IN 39227 290 30 these these DT 39227 290 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 290 32 consider consider VBP 39227 290 33 the the DT 39227 290 34 most most RBS 39227 290 35 suitable suitable JJ 39227 290 36 times time NNS 39227 290 37 for for IN 39227 290 38 the the DT 39227 290 39 transaction transaction NN 39227 290 40 of of IN 39227 290 41 business business NN 39227 290 42 . . . 39227 291 1 Instead instead RB 39227 291 2 of of IN 39227 291 3 counting count VBG 39227 291 4 by by IN 39227 291 5 days day NNS 39227 291 6 , , , 39227 291 7 as as IN 39227 291 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 291 9 do do VBP 39227 291 10 , , , 39227 291 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 291 12 count count VBP 39227 291 13 by by IN 39227 291 14 nights night NNS 39227 291 15 , , , 39227 291 16 and and CC 39227 291 17 in in IN 39227 291 18 this this DT 39227 291 19 way way NN 39227 291 20 designate designate VBP 39227 291 21 both both CC 39227 291 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 291 23 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 291 24 and and CC 39227 291 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 291 26 legal legal JJ 39227 291 27 engagements engagement NNS 39227 291 28 . . . 39227 292 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 292 2 regard regard VBP 39227 292 3 the the DT 39227 292 4 night night NN 39227 292 5 as as IN 39227 292 6 bringing bring VBG 39227 292 7 on on RP 39227 292 8 the the DT 39227 292 9 day day NN 39227 292 10 . . . 39227 293 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 293 2 freedom freedom NN 39227 293 3 has have VBZ 39227 293 4 one one CD 39227 293 5 disadvantage disadvantage NN 39227 293 6 , , , 39227 293 7 in in IN 39227 293 8 that that IN 39227 293 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 293 10 do do VBP 39227 293 11 not not RB 39227 293 12 all all RB 39227 293 13 come come VB 39227 293 14 together together RB 39227 293 15 at at IN 39227 293 16 the the DT 39227 293 17 same same JJ 39227 293 18 time time NN 39227 293 19 , , , 39227 293 20 or or CC 39227 293 21 as as IN 39227 293 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 293 23 are be VBP 39227 293 24 commanded command VBN 39227 293 25 , , , 39227 293 26 but but CC 39227 293 27 two two CD 39227 293 28 or or CC 39227 293 29 three three CD 39227 293 30 days day NNS 39227 293 31 are be VBP 39227 293 32 wasted waste VBN 39227 293 33 in in IN 39227 293 34 the the DT 39227 293 35 delay delay NN 39227 293 36 of of IN 39227 293 37 assembling assemble VBG 39227 293 38 . . . 39227 294 1 When when WRB 39227 294 2 the the DT 39227 294 3 people people NNS 39227 294 4 present present VBP 39227 294 5 think think VB 39227 294 6 proper proper JJ 39227 294 7 , , , 39227 294 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 294 9 sit sit VBP 39227 294 10 down down RP 39227 294 11 armed armed JJ 39227 294 12 . . . 39227 295 1 Silence Silence NNP 39227 295 2 is be VBZ 39227 295 3 proclaimed proclaim VBN 39227 295 4 by by IN 39227 295 5 the the DT 39227 295 6 priests priest NNS 39227 295 7 who who WP 39227 295 8 , , , 39227 295 9 on on IN 39227 295 10 these these DT 39227 295 11 occasions occasion NNS 39227 295 12 , , , 39227 295 13 are be VBP 39227 295 14 charged charge VBN 39227 295 15 with with IN 39227 295 16 the the DT 39227 295 17 duty duty NN 39227 295 18 of of IN 39227 295 19 keeping keep VBG 39227 295 20 order order NN 39227 295 21 . . . 39227 296 1 The the DT 39227 296 2 king king NN 39227 296 3 or or CC 39227 296 4 the the DT 39227 296 5 leader leader NN 39227 296 6 speaks speak VBZ 39227 296 7 first first RB 39227 296 8 , , , 39227 296 9 and and CC 39227 296 10 then then RB 39227 296 11 others other NNS 39227 296 12 in in IN 39227 296 13 order order NN 39227 296 14 , , , 39227 296 15 as as IN 39227 296 16 age age NN 39227 296 17 , , , 39227 296 18 or or CC 39227 296 19 rank rank NN 39227 296 20 , , , 39227 296 21 or or CC 39227 296 22 reputation reputation NN 39227 296 23 in in IN 39227 296 24 war war NN 39227 296 25 , , , 39227 296 26 or or CC 39227 296 27 eloquence eloquence NN 39227 296 28 , , , 39227 296 29 give give VB 39227 296 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 296 31 right right RB 39227 296 32 . . . 39227 297 1 The the DT 39227 297 2 speakers speaker NNS 39227 297 3 are be VBP 39227 297 4 heard hear VBN 39227 297 5 more more RBR 39227 297 6 because because IN 39227 297 7 of of IN 39227 297 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 297 9 ability ability NN 39227 297 10 to to TO 39227 297 11 persuade persuade VB 39227 297 12 than than IN 39227 297 13 because because IN 39227 297 14 of of IN 39227 297 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 297 16 power power NN 39227 297 17 to to TO 39227 297 18 command command VB 39227 297 19 . . . 39227 298 1 If if IN 39227 298 2 the the DT 39227 298 3 speeches speech NNS 39227 298 4 are be VBP 39227 298 5 displeasing displease VBG 39227 298 6 to to IN 39227 298 7 the the DT 39227 298 8 people people NNS 39227 298 9 , , , 39227 298 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 298 11 reject reject VBP 39227 298 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 298 13 with with IN 39227 298 14 murmurs murmur NNS 39227 298 15 ; ; : 39227 298 16 if if IN 39227 298 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 298 18 are be VBP 39227 298 19 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 298 20 , , , 39227 298 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 298 22 applaud applaud VBP 39227 298 23 by by IN 39227 298 24 clashing clash VBG 39227 298 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 298 26 weapons weapon NNS 39227 298 27 together together RB 39227 298 28 , , , 39227 298 29 which which WDT 39227 298 30 is be VBZ 39227 298 31 the the DT 39227 298 32 kind kind NN 39227 298 33 of of IN 39227 298 34 applause applause NN 39227 298 35 most most RBS 39227 298 36 highly highly RB 39227 298 37 esteemed esteemed JJ 39227 298 38 . . . 39227 299 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 299 2 15 15 CD 39227 299 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 299 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 299 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 299 6 : : : 39227 299 7 The the DT 39227 299 8 chiefs chief NNS 39227 299 9 and and CC 39227 299 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 299 11 companions companion NNS 39227 299 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 299 13 = = SYM 39227 299 14 13.= 13.= CD 39227 299 15 They -PRON- PRP 39227 299 16 transact transact VBP 39227 299 17 no no DT 39227 299 18 public public JJ 39227 299 19 or or CC 39227 299 20 private private JJ 39227 299 21 business business NN 39227 299 22 without without IN 39227 299 23 being be VBG 39227 299 24 armed arm VBN 39227 299 25 , , , 39227 299 26 but but CC 39227 299 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 299 28 is be VBZ 39227 299 29 not not RB 39227 299 30 allowable allowable JJ 39227 299 31 for for IN 39227 299 32 any any DT 39227 299 33 one one NN 39227 299 34 to to TO 39227 299 35 bear bear VB 39227 299 36 arms arm NNS 39227 299 37 until until IN 39227 299 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 299 39 has have VBZ 39227 299 40 satisfied satisfy VBN 39227 299 41 the the DT 39227 299 42 tribe tribe NN 39227 299 43 that that IN 39227 299 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 299 45 is be VBZ 39227 299 46 fit fit JJ 39227 299 47 to to TO 39227 299 48 do do VB 39227 299 49 so so RB 39227 299 50 . . . 39227 300 1 Then then RB 39227 300 2 , , , 39227 300 3 in in IN 39227 300 4 the the DT 39227 300 5 presence presence NN 39227 300 6 of of IN 39227 300 7 the the DT 39227 300 8 assembly assembly NN 39227 300 9 , , , 39227 300 10 one one CD 39227 300 11 of of IN 39227 300 12 the the DT 39227 300 13 chiefs chief NNS 39227 300 14 , , , 39227 300 15 or or CC 39227 300 16 the the DT 39227 300 17 young young JJ 39227 300 18 man man NN 39227 300 19 's 's POS 39227 300 20 father father NN 39227 300 21 , , , 39227 300 22 or or CC 39227 300 23 some some DT 39227 300 24 kinsman kinsman NN 39227 300 25 , , , 39227 300 26 equips equip VBZ 39227 300 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 300 28 with with IN 39227 300 29 a a DT 39227 300 30 shield shield NN 39227 300 31 and and CC 39227 300 32 a a DT 39227 300 33 spear spear NN 39227 300 34 . . . 39227 301 1 These these DT 39227 301 2 arms arm NNS 39227 301 3 are be VBP 39227 301 4 what what WP 39227 301 5 the the DT 39227 301 6 toga toga NN 39227 301 7 is be VBZ 39227 301 8 with with IN 39227 301 9 the the DT 39227 301 10 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 301 11 , , , 39227 301 12 the the DT 39227 301 13 first first JJ 39227 301 14 honor honor NN 39227 301 15 with with IN 39227 301 16 which which WDT 39227 301 17 a a DT 39227 301 18 youth youth NN 39227 301 19 is be VBZ 39227 301 20 invested invest VBN 39227 301 21 . . . 39227 302 1 Up up IN 39227 302 2 to to IN 39227 302 3 this this DT 39227 302 4 time time NN 39227 302 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 302 6 is be VBZ 39227 302 7 regarded regard VBN 39227 302 8 as as IN 39227 302 9 merely merely RB 39227 302 10 a a DT 39227 302 11 member member NN 39227 302 12 of of IN 39227 302 13 a a DT 39227 302 14 household household NN 39227 302 15 , , , 39227 302 16 but but CC 39227 302 17 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 302 18 as as IN 39227 302 19 a a DT 39227 302 20 member member NN 39227 302 21 of of IN 39227 302 22 the the DT 39227 302 23 state state NN 39227 302 24 . . . 39227 303 1 Very very RB 39227 303 2 noble noble JJ 39227 303 3 birth birth NN 39227 303 4 , , , 39227 303 5 or or CC 39227 303 6 important important JJ 39227 303 7 service service NN 39227 303 8 rendered render VBN 39227 303 9 by by IN 39227 303 10 the the DT 39227 303 11 father father NN 39227 303 12 , , , 39227 303 13 secures secure NNS 39227 303 14 for for IN 39227 303 15 a a DT 39227 303 16 youth youth NN 39227 303 17 the the DT 39227 303 18 rank rank NN 39227 303 19 of of IN 39227 303 20 chief chief NN 39227 303 21 , , , 39227 303 22 and and CC 39227 303 23 such such JJ 39227 303 24 lads lad NNS 39227 303 25 attach attach VBP 39227 303 26 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 303 27 to to IN 39227 303 28 men man NNS 39227 303 29 of of IN 39227 303 30 mature mature JJ 39227 303 31 strength strength NN 39227 303 32 and and CC 39227 303 33 of of IN 39227 303 34 fully fully RB 39227 303 35 tested test VBN 39227 303 36 valor valor NN 39227 303 37 . . . 39227 304 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 304 2 is be VBZ 39227 304 3 no no DT 39227 304 4 shame shame NN 39227 304 5 to to TO 39227 304 6 be be VB 39227 304 7 numbered number VBN 39227 304 8 among among IN 39227 304 9 a a DT 39227 304 10 chief chief NN 39227 304 11 's 's POS 39227 304 12 companions companion NNS 39227 304 13 . . . 39227 305 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 305 2 16 16 CD 39227 305 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 305 4 The the DT 39227 305 5 companions companion NNS 39227 305 6 have have VBP 39227 305 7 different different JJ 39227 305 8 ranks rank NNS 39227 305 9 in in IN 39227 305 10 the the DT 39227 305 11 band band NN 39227 305 12 , , , 39227 305 13 according accord VBG 39227 305 14 to to IN 39227 305 15 the the DT 39227 305 16 will will NN 39227 305 17 of of IN 39227 305 18 the the DT 39227 305 19 chief chief NN 39227 305 20 ; ; : 39227 305 21 and and CC 39227 305 22 there there EX 39227 305 23 is be VBZ 39227 305 24 great great JJ 39227 305 25 rivalry rivalry NN 39227 305 26 among among IN 39227 305 27 the the DT 39227 305 28 companions companion NNS 39227 305 29 for for IN 39227 305 30 first first JJ 39227 305 31 place place NN 39227 305 32 in in IN 39227 305 33 the the DT 39227 305 34 chief chief NN 39227 305 35 's 's POS 39227 305 36 favor favor NN 39227 305 37 , , , 39227 305 38 as as IN 39227 305 39 there there EX 39227 305 40 is be VBZ 39227 305 41 among among IN 39227 305 42 the the DT 39227 305 43 chiefs chief NNS 39227 305 44 for for IN 39227 305 45 the the DT 39227 305 46 possession possession NN 39227 305 47 of of IN 39227 305 48 the the DT 39227 305 49 largest large JJS 39227 305 50 and and CC 39227 305 51 bravest brave JJS 39227 305 52 throng throng NN 39227 305 53 of of IN 39227 305 54 followers follower NNS 39227 305 55 . . . 39227 306 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 306 2 is be VBZ 39227 306 3 an an DT 39227 306 4 honor honor NN 39227 306 5 , , , 39227 306 6 as as RB 39227 306 7 well well RB 39227 306 8 as as IN 39227 306 9 a a DT 39227 306 10 source source NN 39227 306 11 of of IN 39227 306 12 strength strength NN 39227 306 13 , , , 39227 306 14 to to TO 39227 306 15 be be VB 39227 306 16 thus thus RB 39227 306 17 always always RB 39227 306 18 surrounded surround VBN 39227 306 19 by by IN 39227 306 20 a a DT 39227 306 21 large large JJ 39227 306 22 body body NN 39227 306 23 of of IN 39227 306 24 picked pick VBN 39227 306 25 youths youth NNS 39227 306 26 , , , 39227 306 27 who who WP 39227 306 28 uphold uphold VBP 39227 306 29 the the DT 39227 306 30 rank rank NN 39227 306 31 of of IN 39227 306 32 the the DT 39227 306 33 chief chief NN 39227 306 34 in in IN 39227 306 35 peace peace NN 39227 306 36 and and CC 39227 306 37 defend defend VB 39227 306 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 306 39 in in IN 39227 306 40 war war NN 39227 306 41 . . . 39227 307 1 The the DT 39227 307 2 fame fame NN 39227 307 3 of of IN 39227 307 4 such such PDT 39227 307 5 a a DT 39227 307 6 chief chief NN 39227 307 7 and and CC 39227 307 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 307 9 band band NN 39227 307 10 is be VBZ 39227 307 11 not not RB 39227 307 12 confined confine VBN 39227 307 13 to to IN 39227 307 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 307 15 own own JJ 39227 307 16 tribe tribe NN 39227 307 17 , , , 39227 307 18 but but CC 39227 307 19 is be VBZ 39227 307 20 spread spread VBN 39227 307 21 among among IN 39227 307 22 foreign foreign JJ 39227 307 23 peoples people NNS 39227 307 24 ; ; : 39227 307 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 307 26 are be VBP 39227 307 27 sought seek VBN 39227 307 28 out out RP 39227 307 29 and and CC 39227 307 30 honored honor VBN 39227 307 31 with with IN 39227 307 32 gifts gift NNS 39227 307 33 in in IN 39227 307 34 order order NN 39227 307 35 to to TO 39227 307 36 secure secure VB 39227 307 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 307 38 alliance alliance NN 39227 307 39 , , , 39227 307 40 for for IN 39227 307 41 the the DT 39227 307 42 reputation reputation NN 39227 307 43 of of IN 39227 307 44 such such PDT 39227 307 45 a a DT 39227 307 46 band band NN 39227 307 47 may may MD 39227 307 48 decide decide VB 39227 307 49 a a DT 39227 307 50 whole whole JJ 39227 307 51 war war NN 39227 307 52 . . . 39227 308 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 308 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 308 3 : : : 39227 308 4 The the DT 39227 308 5 German german JJ 39227 308 6 love love NN 39227 308 7 of of IN 39227 308 8 war war NN 39227 308 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 308 10 = = SYM 39227 308 11 14.= 14.= CD 39227 308 12 In in IN 39227 308 13 battle battle NN 39227 308 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 308 15 is be VBZ 39227 308 16 considered consider VBN 39227 308 17 shameful shameful JJ 39227 308 18 for for IN 39227 308 19 the the DT 39227 308 20 chief chief NN 39227 308 21 to to TO 39227 308 22 allow allow VB 39227 308 23 any any DT 39227 308 24 of of IN 39227 308 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 308 26 followers follower NNS 39227 308 27 to to TO 39227 308 28 excel excel VB 39227 308 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 308 30 in in IN 39227 308 31 valor valor NN 39227 308 32 , , , 39227 308 33 and and CC 39227 308 34 for for IN 39227 308 35 the the DT 39227 308 36 followers follower NNS 39227 308 37 not not RB 39227 308 38 to to TO 39227 308 39 equal equal VB 39227 308 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 308 41 chief chief NN 39227 308 42 in in IN 39227 308 43 deeds deed NNS 39227 308 44 of of IN 39227 308 45 bravery bravery NN 39227 308 46 . . . 39227 309 1 To to TO 39227 309 2 survive survive VB 39227 309 3 the the DT 39227 309 4 chief chief NN 39227 309 5 and and CC 39227 309 6 return return VB 39227 309 7 from from IN 39227 309 8 the the DT 39227 309 9 field field NN 39227 309 10 is be VBZ 39227 309 11 a a DT 39227 309 12 disgrace disgrace NN 39227 309 13 and and CC 39227 309 14 a a DT 39227 309 15 reproach reproach NN 39227 309 16 for for IN 39227 309 17 life life NN 39227 309 18 . . . 39227 310 1 To to TO 39227 310 2 defend defend VB 39227 310 3 and and CC 39227 310 4 protect protect VB 39227 310 5 him -PRON- PRP 39227 310 6 , , , 39227 310 7 and and CC 39227 310 8 to to TO 39227 310 9 add add VB 39227 310 10 to to IN 39227 310 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 310 12 renown renown NN 39227 310 13 by by IN 39227 310 14 courageous courageous JJ 39227 310 15 fighting fighting NN 39227 310 16 is be VBZ 39227 310 17 the the DT 39227 310 18 height height NN 39227 310 19 of of IN 39227 310 20 loyalty loyalty NN 39227 310 21 . . . 39227 311 1 The the DT 39227 311 2 chief chief JJ 39227 311 3 fights fight VBZ 39227 311 4 for for IN 39227 311 5 victory victory NN 39227 311 6 ; ; : 39227 311 7 the the DT 39227 311 8 companions companion NNS 39227 311 9 must must MD 39227 311 10 fight fight VB 39227 311 11 for for IN 39227 311 12 the the DT 39227 311 13 chief chief NN 39227 311 14 . . . 39227 312 1 If if IN 39227 312 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 312 3 native native JJ 39227 312 4 state state NN 39227 312 5 sinks sink NNS 39227 312 6 into into IN 39227 312 7 the the DT 39227 312 8 sloth sloth NN 39227 312 9 of of IN 39227 312 10 peace peace NN 39227 312 11 and and CC 39227 312 12 quiet quiet JJ 39227 312 13 , , , 39227 312 14 many many JJ 39227 312 15 noble noble JJ 39227 312 16 youths youth NNS 39227 312 17 voluntarily voluntarily RB 39227 312 18 seek seek VBP 39227 312 19 those those DT 39227 312 20 tribes tribe NNS 39227 312 21 which which WDT 39227 312 22 are be VBP 39227 312 23 waging wage VBG 39227 312 24 some some DT 39227 312 25 war war NN 39227 312 26 , , , 39227 312 27 both both CC 39227 312 28 because because IN 39227 312 29 inaction inaction NN 39227 312 30 is be VBZ 39227 312 31 disliked dislike VBN 39227 312 32 by by IN 39227 312 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 312 34 race race NN 39227 312 35 and and CC 39227 312 36 because because IN 39227 312 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 312 38 is be VBZ 39227 312 39 in in IN 39227 312 40 war war NN 39227 312 41 that that WDT 39227 312 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 312 43 win win VBP 39227 312 44 renown renown RP 39227 312 45 most most RBS 39227 312 46 readily readily RB 39227 312 47 ; ; : 39227 312 48 besides besides RB 39227 312 49 , , , 39227 312 50 a a DT 39227 312 51 chief chief NN 39227 312 52 can can MD 39227 312 53 maintain maintain VB 39227 312 54 a a DT 39227 312 55 band band NN 39227 312 56 only only RB 39227 312 57 by by IN 39227 312 58 war war NN 39227 312 59 , , , 39227 312 60 for for IN 39227 312 61 the the DT 39227 312 62 men man NNS 39227 312 63 expect expect VBP 39227 312 64 to to TO 39227 312 65 receive receive VB 39227 312 66 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 312 67 war war NN 39227 312 68 - - HYPH 39227 312 69 horse horse NN 39227 312 70 and and CC 39227 312 71 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 312 72 arms arm NNS 39227 312 73 from from IN 39227 312 74 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 312 75 leader leader NN 39227 312 76 . . . 39227 313 1 Feasts feast NNS 39227 313 2 and and CC 39227 313 3 entertainments entertainment NNS 39227 313 4 , , , 39227 313 5 though though IN 39227 313 6 not not RB 39227 313 7 elegant elegant JJ 39227 313 8 , , , 39227 313 9 are be VBP 39227 313 10 plentifully plentifully RB 39227 313 11 provided provide VBN 39227 313 12 and and CC 39227 313 13 constitute constitute VB 39227 313 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 313 15 only only JJ 39227 313 16 pay pay NN 39227 313 17 . . . 39227 314 1 The the DT 39227 314 2 means mean NNS 39227 314 3 of of IN 39227 314 4 such such JJ 39227 314 5 liberality liberality NN 39227 314 6 are be VBP 39227 314 7 best well RBS 39227 314 8 obtained obtain VBN 39227 314 9 from from IN 39227 314 10 the the DT 39227 314 11 booty booty NN 39227 314 12 of of IN 39227 314 13 war war NN 39227 314 14 . . . 39227 315 1 Nor nor CC 39227 315 2 are be VBP 39227 315 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 315 4 as as RB 39227 315 5 easily easily RB 39227 315 6 persuaded persuade VBD 39227 315 7 to to TO 39227 315 8 plow plow VB 39227 315 9 the the DT 39227 315 10 earth earth NN 39227 315 11 and and CC 39227 315 12 to to TO 39227 315 13 wait wait VB 39227 315 14 for for IN 39227 315 15 the the DT 39227 315 16 year year NN 39227 315 17 's 's POS 39227 315 18 produce produce NN 39227 315 19 as as IN 39227 315 20 to to TO 39227 315 21 challenge challenge VB 39227 315 22 an an DT 39227 315 23 enemy enemy NN 39227 315 24 and and CC 39227 315 25 earn earn VB 39227 315 26 the the DT 39227 315 27 glory glory NN 39227 315 28 of of IN 39227 315 29 wounds wound NNS 39227 315 30 . . . 39227 316 1 Indeed indeed RB 39227 316 2 , , , 39227 316 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 316 4 actually actually RB 39227 316 5 think think VBP 39227 316 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 316 7 tame tame RB 39227 316 8 and and CC 39227 316 9 stupid stupid JJ 39227 316 10 to to TO 39227 316 11 acquire acquire VB 39227 316 12 by by IN 39227 316 13 the the DT 39227 316 14 sweat sweat NN 39227 316 15 of of IN 39227 316 16 toil toil NN 39227 316 17 what what WP 39227 316 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 316 19 may may MD 39227 316 20 win win VB 39227 316 21 by by IN 39227 316 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 316 23 blood blood NN 39227 316 24 . . . 39227 317 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 317 2 17 17 CD 39227 317 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 317 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 317 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 317 6 : : : 39227 317 7 Life life NN 39227 317 8 in in IN 39227 317 9 times time NNS 39227 317 10 of of IN 39227 317 11 peace peace NN 39227 317 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 317 13 = = NFP 39227 317 14 15.= 15.= LS 39227 317 15 When when WRB 39227 317 16 not not RB 39227 317 17 engaged engage VBN 39227 317 18 in in IN 39227 317 19 war war NN 39227 317 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 317 21 pass pass VBP 39227 317 22 much much JJ 39227 317 23 of of IN 39227 317 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 317 25 time time NN 39227 317 26 in in IN 39227 317 27 the the DT 39227 317 28 chase chase NN 39227 317 29 , , , 39227 317 30 and and CC 39227 317 31 still still RB 39227 317 32 more more JJR 39227 317 33 in in IN 39227 317 34 idleness idleness JJ 39227 317 35 , , , 39227 317 36 giving give VBG 39227 317 37 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 317 38 up up RP 39227 317 39 to to TO 39227 317 40 sleep sleep NN 39227 317 41 and and CC 39227 317 42 feasting feast VBG 39227 317 43 . . . 39227 318 1 The the DT 39227 318 2 bravest brave JJS 39227 318 3 and and CC 39227 318 4 most most RBS 39227 318 5 warlike warlike RB 39227 318 6 do do VBP 39227 318 7 no no DT 39227 318 8 work work NN 39227 318 9 ; ; : 39227 318 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 318 11 give give VBP 39227 318 12 over over IN 39227 318 13 the the DT 39227 318 14 management management NN 39227 318 15 of of IN 39227 318 16 the the DT 39227 318 17 household household NN 39227 318 18 , , , 39227 318 19 of of IN 39227 318 20 the the DT 39227 318 21 home home NN 39227 318 22 , , , 39227 318 23 and and CC 39227 318 24 of of IN 39227 318 25 the the DT 39227 318 26 land land NN 39227 318 27 to to IN 39227 318 28 the the DT 39227 318 29 women woman NNS 39227 318 30 , , , 39227 318 31 the the DT 39227 318 32 old old JJ 39227 318 33 men man NNS 39227 318 34 , , , 39227 318 35 and and CC 39227 318 36 the the DT 39227 318 37 weaker weak JJR 39227 318 38 members member NNS 39227 318 39 of of IN 39227 318 40 the the DT 39227 318 41 family family NN 39227 318 42 , , , 39227 318 43 while while IN 39227 318 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 318 45 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 318 46 remain remain VBP 39227 318 47 in in IN 39227 318 48 the the DT 39227 318 49 most most RBS 39227 318 50 sluggish sluggish JJ 39227 318 51 inactivity inactivity NN 39227 318 52 . . . 39227 319 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 319 2 is be VBZ 39227 319 3 strange strange JJ 39227 319 4 that that IN 39227 319 5 the the DT 39227 319 6 same same JJ 39227 319 7 men man NNS 39227 319 8 should should MD 39227 319 9 be be VB 39227 319 10 so so RB 39227 319 11 fond fond JJ 39227 319 12 of of IN 39227 319 13 idleness idleness JJ 39227 319 14 and and CC 39227 319 15 yet yet RB 39227 319 16 so so RB 39227 319 17 averse averse JJ 39227 319 18 to to IN 39227 319 19 peace peace NN 39227 319 20 . . . 39227 320 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 320 2 18 18 CD 39227 320 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 320 4 It -PRON- PRP 39227 320 5 is be VBZ 39227 320 6 the the DT 39227 320 7 custom custom NN 39227 320 8 of of IN 39227 320 9 the the DT 39227 320 10 tribes tribe NNS 39227 320 11 to to TO 39227 320 12 make make VB 39227 320 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 320 14 chiefs chief NNS 39227 320 15 presents present NNS 39227 320 16 of of IN 39227 320 17 cattle cattle NNS 39227 320 18 and and CC 39227 320 19 grain grain NN 39227 320 20 , , , 39227 320 21 and and CC 39227 320 22 thus thus RB 39227 320 23 to to TO 39227 320 24 give give VB 39227 320 25 them -PRON- PRP 39227 320 26 the the DT 39227 320 27 means mean NNS 39227 320 28 of of IN 39227 320 29 support support NN 39227 320 30 . . . 39227 321 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 321 2 19 19 CD 39227 321 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 321 4 The the DT 39227 321 5 chiefs chief NNS 39227 321 6 are be VBP 39227 321 7 especially especially RB 39227 321 8 pleased pleased JJ 39227 321 9 with with IN 39227 321 10 gifts gift NNS 39227 321 11 from from IN 39227 321 12 neighboring neighboring NN 39227 321 13 tribes tribe NNS 39227 321 14 , , , 39227 321 15 which which WDT 39227 321 16 are be VBP 39227 321 17 sent send VBN 39227 321 18 not not RB 39227 321 19 only only RB 39227 321 20 by by IN 39227 321 21 individuals individual NNS 39227 321 22 , , , 39227 321 23 but but CC 39227 321 24 also also RB 39227 321 25 by by IN 39227 321 26 the the DT 39227 321 27 state state NN 39227 321 28 , , , 39227 321 29 such such JJ 39227 321 30 as as IN 39227 321 31 choice choice NN 39227 321 32 steeds steed NNS 39227 321 33 , , , 39227 321 34 heavy heavy JJ 39227 321 35 armor armor NN 39227 321 36 , , , 39227 321 37 trappings trapping NNS 39227 321 38 , , , 39227 321 39 and and CC 39227 321 40 neck neck NN 39227 321 41 - - HYPH 39227 321 42 chains chain NNS 39227 321 43 . . . 39227 322 1 The the DT 39227 322 2 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 322 3 have have VBP 39227 322 4 now now RB 39227 322 5 taught teach VBN 39227 322 6 them -PRON- PRP 39227 322 7 to to TO 39227 322 8 accept accept VB 39227 322 9 money money NN 39227 322 10 also also RB 39227 322 11 . . . 39227 323 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 323 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 323 3 : : : 39227 323 4 Lack lack NN 39227 323 5 of of IN 39227 323 6 cities city NNS 39227 323 7 and and CC 39227 323 8 towns town NNS 39227 323 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 323 10 = = SYM 39227 323 11 16.= 16.= CD 39227 323 12 It -PRON- PRP 39227 323 13 is be VBZ 39227 323 14 a a DT 39227 323 15 well well RB 39227 323 16 - - HYPH 39227 323 17 known know VBN 39227 323 18 fact fact NN 39227 323 19 that that IN 39227 323 20 the the DT 39227 323 21 peoples people NNS 39227 323 22 of of IN 39227 323 23 Germany Germany NNP 39227 323 24 have have VBP 39227 323 25 no no DT 39227 323 26 cities city NNS 39227 323 27 , , , 39227 323 28 and and CC 39227 323 29 that that IN 39227 323 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 323 31 do do VBP 39227 323 32 not not RB 39227 323 33 even even RB 39227 323 34 allow allow VB 39227 323 35 buildings building NNS 39227 323 36 to to TO 39227 323 37 be be VB 39227 323 38 erected erect VBN 39227 323 39 close close RB 39227 323 40 together together RB 39227 323 41 . . . 39227 324 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 324 2 20 20 CD 39227 324 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 324 4 They -PRON- PRP 39227 324 5 live live VBP 39227 324 6 scattered scatter VBN 39227 324 7 about about IN 39227 324 8 , , , 39227 324 9 wherever wherever WRB 39227 324 10 a a DT 39227 324 11 spring spring NN 39227 324 12 , , , 39227 324 13 or or CC 39227 324 14 a a DT 39227 324 15 meadow meadow NN 39227 324 16 , , , 39227 324 17 or or CC 39227 324 18 a a DT 39227 324 19 wood wood NN 39227 324 20 has have VBZ 39227 324 21 attracted attract VBN 39227 324 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 324 23 . . . 39227 325 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 325 2 villages village NNS 39227 325 3 are be VBP 39227 325 4 not not RB 39227 325 5 arranged arrange VBN 39227 325 6 in in IN 39227 325 7 the the DT 39227 325 8 Roman roman JJ 39227 325 9 fashion fashion NN 39227 325 10 , , , 39227 325 11 with with IN 39227 325 12 the the DT 39227 325 13 buildings building NNS 39227 325 14 connected connect VBN 39227 325 15 and and CC 39227 325 16 joined join VBD 39227 325 17 together together RB 39227 325 18 , , , 39227 325 19 but but CC 39227 325 20 every every DT 39227 325 21 person person NN 39227 325 22 surrounds surround VBZ 39227 325 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 325 24 dwelling dwelling NN 39227 325 25 with with IN 39227 325 26 an an DT 39227 325 27 open open JJ 39227 325 28 space space NN 39227 325 29 , , , 39227 325 30 either either CC 39227 325 31 as as IN 39227 325 32 a a DT 39227 325 33 precaution precaution NN 39227 325 34 against against IN 39227 325 35 the the DT 39227 325 36 disasters disaster NNS 39227 325 37 of of IN 39227 325 38 fire fire NN 39227 325 39 , , , 39227 325 40 or or CC 39227 325 41 because because IN 39227 325 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 325 43 do do VBP 39227 325 44 not not RB 39227 325 45 know know VB 39227 325 46 how how WRB 39227 325 47 to to TO 39227 325 48 build build VB 39227 325 49 . . . 39227 326 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 326 2 make make VBP 39227 326 3 no no DT 39227 326 4 use use NN 39227 326 5 of of IN 39227 326 6 stone stone NN 39227 326 7 or or CC 39227 326 8 brick brick NN 39227 326 9 , , , 39227 326 10 but but CC 39227 326 11 employ employ VB 39227 326 12 wood wood NN 39227 326 13 for for IN 39227 326 14 all all DT 39227 326 15 purposes purpose NNS 39227 326 16 . . . 39227 327 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 327 2 buildings building NNS 39227 327 3 are be VBP 39227 327 4 mere mere JJ 39227 327 5 rude rude JJ 39227 327 6 masses masse NNS 39227 327 7 , , , 39227 327 8 without without IN 39227 327 9 ornament ornament NN 39227 327 10 or or CC 39227 327 11 attractiveness attractiveness NN 39227 327 12 , , , 39227 327 13 although although IN 39227 327 14 occasionally occasionally RB 39227 327 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 327 16 are be VBP 39227 327 17 stained stain VBN 39227 327 18 in in IN 39227 327 19 part part NN 39227 327 20 with with IN 39227 327 21 a a DT 39227 327 22 kind kind NN 39227 327 23 of of IN 39227 327 24 clay clay NN 39227 327 25 which which WDT 39227 327 26 is be VBZ 39227 327 27 so so RB 39227 327 28 clear clear JJ 39227 327 29 and and CC 39227 327 30 bright bright JJ 39227 327 31 that that IN 39227 327 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 327 33 resembles resemble VBZ 39227 327 34 painting paint VBG 39227 327 35 , , , 39227 327 36 or or CC 39227 327 37 a a DT 39227 327 38 colored colored JJ 39227 327 39 design design NN 39227 327 40 .... .... NFP 39227 327 41 [ [ -LRB- 39227 327 42 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 327 43 : : : 39227 327 44 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 327 45 food food NN 39227 327 46 and and CC 39227 327 47 drink drink NN 39227 327 48 ] ] -RRB- 39227 327 49 = = NFP 39227 327 50 23.= 23.= CD 39227 327 51 A a DT 39227 327 52 liquor liquor NN 39227 327 53 for for IN 39227 327 54 drinking drinking NN 39227 327 55 is be VBZ 39227 327 56 made make VBN 39227 327 57 out out IN 39227 327 58 of of IN 39227 327 59 barley barley NN 39227 327 60 , , , 39227 327 61 or or CC 39227 327 62 other other JJ 39227 327 63 grain grain NN 39227 327 64 , , , 39227 327 65 and and CC 39227 327 66 fermented ferment VBD 39227 327 67 so so IN 39227 327 68 as as IN 39227 327 69 to to TO 39227 327 70 be be VB 39227 327 71 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 327 72 like like IN 39227 327 73 wine wine NN 39227 327 74 . . . 39227 328 1 The the DT 39227 328 2 dwellers dweller NNS 39227 328 3 along along IN 39227 328 4 the the DT 39227 328 5 river river NN 39227 328 6 - - HYPH 39227 328 7 bank[21 bank[21 NN 39227 328 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 328 9 also also RB 39227 328 10 buy buy VBP 39227 328 11 wine wine NN 39227 328 12 from from IN 39227 328 13 traders trader NNS 39227 328 14 . . . 39227 329 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 329 2 food food NN 39227 329 3 is be VBZ 39227 329 4 of of IN 39227 329 5 a a DT 39227 329 6 simple simple JJ 39227 329 7 variety variety NN 39227 329 8 , , , 39227 329 9 consisting consist VBG 39227 329 10 of of IN 39227 329 11 wild wild JJ 39227 329 12 fruit fruit NN 39227 329 13 , , , 39227 329 14 fresh fresh JJ 39227 329 15 game game NN 39227 329 16 , , , 39227 329 17 and and CC 39227 329 18 curdled curdle VBN 39227 329 19 milk milk NN 39227 329 20 . . . 39227 330 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 330 2 satisfy satisfy VBP 39227 330 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 330 4 hunger hunger NN 39227 330 5 without without IN 39227 330 6 making make VBG 39227 330 7 much much JJ 39227 330 8 preparation preparation NN 39227 330 9 of of IN 39227 330 10 cooked cooked JJ 39227 330 11 dishes dish NNS 39227 330 12 , , , 39227 330 13 and and CC 39227 330 14 without without IN 39227 330 15 the the DT 39227 330 16 use use NN 39227 330 17 of of IN 39227 330 18 any any DT 39227 330 19 delicacies delicacy NNS 39227 330 20 at at RB 39227 330 21 all all RB 39227 330 22 . . . 39227 331 1 In in IN 39227 331 2 quenching quench VBG 39227 331 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 331 4 thirst thirst NN 39227 331 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 331 6 are be VBP 39227 331 7 not not RB 39227 331 8 so so RB 39227 331 9 moderate moderate JJ 39227 331 10 . . . 39227 332 1 If if IN 39227 332 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 332 3 are be VBP 39227 332 4 supplied supply VBN 39227 332 5 with with IN 39227 332 6 as as RB 39227 332 7 much much JJ 39227 332 8 as as IN 39227 332 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 332 10 desire desire VBP 39227 332 11 to to TO 39227 332 12 drink drink VB 39227 332 13 , , , 39227 332 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 332 15 will will MD 39227 332 16 be be VB 39227 332 17 overcome overcome VBN 39227 332 18 by by IN 39227 332 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 332 20 own own JJ 39227 332 21 vices vice NNS 39227 332 22 as as RB 39227 332 23 easily easily RB 39227 332 24 as as IN 39227 332 25 by by IN 39227 332 26 the the DT 39227 332 27 arms arm NNS 39227 332 28 of of IN 39227 332 29 an an DT 39227 332 30 enemy enemy NN 39227 332 31 . . . 39227 333 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 333 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 333 3 : : : 39227 333 4 German german JJ 39227 333 5 amusements amusement NNS 39227 333 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 333 7 = = NFP 39227 333 8 24.= 24.= LS 39227 333 9 At at IN 39227 333 10 all all PDT 39227 333 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 333 12 gatherings gathering NNS 39227 333 13 there there EX 39227 333 14 is be VBZ 39227 333 15 one one CD 39227 333 16 and and CC 39227 333 17 the the DT 39227 333 18 same same JJ 39227 333 19 kind kind NN 39227 333 20 of of IN 39227 333 21 amusement amusement NN 39227 333 22 . . . 39227 334 1 This this DT 39227 334 2 is be VBZ 39227 334 3 the the DT 39227 334 4 dancing dancing NN 39227 334 5 of of IN 39227 334 6 naked naked JJ 39227 334 7 youths youth NNS 39227 334 8 amid amid IN 39227 334 9 swords sword NNS 39227 334 10 and and CC 39227 334 11 lances lance NNS 39227 334 12 that that IN 39227 334 13 all all PDT 39227 334 14 the the DT 39227 334 15 time time NN 39227 334 16 endanger endanger VBP 39227 334 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 334 18 lives life NNS 39227 334 19 . . . 39227 335 1 Experience experience NN 39227 335 2 gives give VBZ 39227 335 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 335 4 skill skill NN 39227 335 5 , , , 39227 335 6 and and CC 39227 335 7 skill skill NN 39227 335 8 in in IN 39227 335 9 turn turn NN 39227 335 10 gives give VBZ 39227 335 11 grace grace NN 39227 335 12 . . . 39227 336 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 336 2 scorn scorn VBP 39227 336 3 to to TO 39227 336 4 receive receive VB 39227 336 5 profit profit NN 39227 336 6 or or CC 39227 336 7 pay pay NN 39227 336 8 , , , 39227 336 9 for for IN 39227 336 10 , , , 39227 336 11 however however RB 39227 336 12 reckless reckless JJ 39227 336 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 336 14 pastime pastime NN 39227 336 15 , , , 39227 336 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 336 17 reward reward NN 39227 336 18 is be VBZ 39227 336 19 only only RB 39227 336 20 the the DT 39227 336 21 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 336 22 of of IN 39227 336 23 the the DT 39227 336 24 spectators spectator NNS 39227 336 25 . . . 39227 337 1 Strangely strangely RB 39227 337 2 enough enough RB 39227 337 3 , , , 39227 337 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 337 5 make make VBP 39227 337 6 games game NNS 39227 337 7 of of IN 39227 337 8 chance chance NN 39227 337 9 a a DT 39227 337 10 serious serious JJ 39227 337 11 employment employment NN 39227 337 12 , , , 39227 337 13 even even RB 39227 337 14 when when WRB 39227 337 15 sober sober JJ 39227 337 16 , , , 39227 337 17 and and CC 39227 337 18 so so RB 39227 337 19 venturesome venturesome JJ 39227 337 20 are be VBP 39227 337 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 337 22 about about IN 39227 337 23 winning win VBG 39227 337 24 or or CC 39227 337 25 losing lose VBG 39227 337 26 that that DT 39227 337 27 , , , 39227 337 28 when when WRB 39227 337 29 every every DT 39227 337 30 other other JJ 39227 337 31 resource resource NN 39227 337 32 has have VBZ 39227 337 33 failed fail VBN 39227 337 34 , , , 39227 337 35 on on IN 39227 337 36 the the DT 39227 337 37 final final JJ 39227 337 38 throw throw NN 39227 337 39 of of IN 39227 337 40 the the DT 39227 337 41 dice dice NN 39227 337 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 337 43 will will MD 39227 337 44 stake stake VB 39227 337 45 even even RB 39227 337 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 337 47 own own JJ 39227 337 48 freedom freedom NN 39227 337 49 . . . 39227 338 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 338 2 who who WP 39227 338 3 loses lose VBZ 39227 338 4 goes go VBZ 39227 338 5 into into IN 39227 338 6 voluntary voluntary JJ 39227 338 7 slavery slavery NN 39227 338 8 and and CC 39227 338 9 , , , 39227 338 10 though though IN 39227 338 11 the the DT 39227 338 12 younger young JJR 39227 338 13 and and CC 39227 338 14 stronger strong JJR 39227 338 15 of of IN 39227 338 16 the the DT 39227 338 17 players player NNS 39227 338 18 , , , 39227 338 19 allows allow VBZ 39227 338 20 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 338 21 to to TO 39227 338 22 be be VB 39227 338 23 bound bind VBN 39227 338 24 and and CC 39227 338 25 sold sell VBN 39227 338 26 . . . 39227 339 1 Such such JJ 39227 339 2 is be VBZ 39227 339 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 339 4 stubborn stubborn JJ 39227 339 5 persistency persistency NN 39227 339 6 in in IN 39227 339 7 a a DT 39227 339 8 bad bad JJ 39227 339 9 practice practice NN 39227 339 10 , , , 39227 339 11 though though IN 39227 339 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 339 13 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 339 14 call call VBP 39227 339 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 339 16 honor honor NN 39227 339 17 . . . 39227 340 1 Slaves slave NNS 39227 340 2 thus thus RB 39227 340 3 acquired acquire VBD 39227 340 4 the the DT 39227 340 5 owners owner NNS 39227 340 6 trade trade VBP 39227 340 7 off off RP 39227 340 8 as as RB 39227 340 9 speedily speedily RB 39227 340 10 as as IN 39227 340 11 possible possible JJ 39227 340 12 to to TO 39227 340 13 rid rid VB 39227 340 14 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 340 15 of of IN 39227 340 16 the the DT 39227 340 17 scandal scandal NN 39227 340 18 of of IN 39227 340 19 such such PDT 39227 340 20 a a DT 39227 340 21 victory victory NN 39227 340 22 . . . 39227 341 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 341 2 : : : 39227 341 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 341 4 1 1 CD 39227 341 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 341 6 In in IN 39227 341 7 chapters chapter NNS 39227 341 8 11 11 CD 39227 341 9 - - SYM 39227 341 10 20 20 CD 39227 341 11 , , , 39227 341 12 immediately immediately RB 39227 341 13 preceding precede VBG 39227 341 14 the the DT 39227 341 15 present present JJ 39227 341 16 passage passage NN 39227 341 17 , , , 39227 341 18 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 341 19 gives give VBZ 39227 341 20 a a DT 39227 341 21 comparatively comparatively RB 39227 341 22 full full JJ 39227 341 23 and and CC 39227 341 24 minute minute JJ 39227 341 25 description description NN 39227 341 26 of of IN 39227 341 27 Gallic gallic JJ 39227 341 28 life life NN 39227 341 29 and and CC 39227 341 30 institutions institution NNS 39227 341 31 . . . 39227 342 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 342 2 knew know VBD 39227 342 3 more more JJR 39227 342 4 about about IN 39227 342 5 the the DT 39227 342 6 Gauls Gauls NNPS 39227 342 7 than than IN 39227 342 8 about about IN 39227 342 9 the the DT 39227 342 10 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 342 11 , , , 39227 342 12 and and CC 39227 342 13 , , , 39227 342 14 besides besides RB 39227 342 15 , , , 39227 342 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 342 17 was be VBD 39227 342 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 342 19 experiences experience NNS 39227 342 20 among among IN 39227 342 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 342 22 that that IN 39227 342 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 342 24 was be VBD 39227 342 25 writing write VBG 39227 342 26 about about RP 39227 342 27 primarily primarily RB 39227 342 28 . . . 39227 343 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 343 2 2 2 LS 39227 343 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 343 4 The the DT 39227 343 5 Druids Druids NNPS 39227 343 6 were be VBD 39227 343 7 priests priest NNS 39227 343 8 who who WP 39227 343 9 formed form VBD 39227 343 10 a a DT 39227 343 11 distinct distinct JJ 39227 343 12 and and CC 39227 343 13 very very RB 39227 343 14 influential influential JJ 39227 343 15 class class NN 39227 343 16 among among IN 39227 343 17 the the DT 39227 343 18 Gauls Gauls NNPS 39227 343 19 . . . 39227 344 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 344 2 ascertained ascertain VBD 39227 344 3 and and CC 39227 344 4 revealed reveal VBD 39227 344 5 the the DT 39227 344 6 will will NN 39227 344 7 of of IN 39227 344 8 the the DT 39227 344 9 gods god NNS 39227 344 10 and and CC 39227 344 11 were be VBD 39227 344 12 supreme supreme JJ 39227 344 13 in in IN 39227 344 14 the the DT 39227 344 15 government government NN 39227 344 16 of of IN 39227 344 17 the the DT 39227 344 18 tribes tribe NNS 39227 344 19 . . . 39227 345 1 Druids druid NNS 39227 345 2 existed exist VBD 39227 345 3 also also RB 39227 345 4 among among IN 39227 345 5 the the DT 39227 345 6 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 345 7 . . . 39227 346 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 346 2 3 3 LS 39227 346 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 346 4 By by IN 39227 346 5 Vulcan Vulcan NNP 39227 346 6 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 346 7 means mean VBZ 39227 346 8 the the DT 39227 346 9 German german JJ 39227 346 10 god god NN 39227 346 11 of of IN 39227 346 12 fire fire NN 39227 346 13 . . . 39227 347 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 347 2 4 4 CD 39227 347 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 347 4 Of of IN 39227 347 5 the the DT 39227 347 6 Suevi Suevi NNP 39227 347 7 , , , 39227 347 8 a a DT 39227 347 9 German german JJ 39227 347 10 tribe tribe NN 39227 347 11 living live VBG 39227 347 12 along along IN 39227 347 13 the the DT 39227 347 14 upper upper JJ 39227 347 15 course course NN 39227 347 16 of of IN 39227 347 17 the the DT 39227 347 18 Danube Danube NNP 39227 347 19 , , , 39227 347 20 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 347 21 says say VBZ 39227 347 22 : : : 39227 347 23 " " `` 39227 347 24 They -PRON- PRP 39227 347 25 consider consider VBP 39227 347 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 347 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 347 28 greatest great JJS 39227 347 29 glory glory NN 39227 347 30 as as IN 39227 347 31 a a DT 39227 347 32 nation nation NN 39227 347 33 that that IN 39227 347 34 the the DT 39227 347 35 lands land NNS 39227 347 36 about about IN 39227 347 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 347 38 territories territory NNS 39227 347 39 lie lie VBP 39227 347 40 unoccupied unoccupied JJ 39227 347 41 to to IN 39227 347 42 a a DT 39227 347 43 very very RB 39227 347 44 great great JJ 39227 347 45 extent extent NN 39227 347 46 , , , 39227 347 47 for for IN 39227 347 48 they -PRON- PRP 39227 347 49 think think VBP 39227 347 50 that that IN 39227 347 51 by by IN 39227 347 52 this this DT 39227 347 53 it -PRON- PRP 39227 347 54 is be VBZ 39227 347 55 shown show VBN 39227 347 56 that that IN 39227 347 57 a a DT 39227 347 58 great great JJ 39227 347 59 number number NN 39227 347 60 of of IN 39227 347 61 nations nation NNS 39227 347 62 can can MD 39227 347 63 not not RB 39227 347 64 withstand withstand VB 39227 347 65 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 347 66 power power NN 39227 347 67 ; ; : 39227 347 68 and and CC 39227 347 69 thus thus RB 39227 347 70 on on IN 39227 347 71 one one CD 39227 347 72 side side NN 39227 347 73 of of IN 39227 347 74 the the DT 39227 347 75 Suevi Suevi NNP 39227 347 76 the the DT 39227 347 77 lands land NNS 39227 347 78 are be VBP 39227 347 79 said say VBN 39227 347 80 to to TO 39227 347 81 lie lie VB 39227 347 82 desolate desolate JJ 39227 347 83 for for IN 39227 347 84 about about RB 39227 347 85 six six CD 39227 347 86 hundred hundred CD 39227 347 87 miles mile NNS 39227 347 88 . . . 39227 347 89 " " '' 39227 348 1 --_Gallic --_Gallic : 39227 348 2 War War NNP 39227 348 3 _ _ NNP 39227 348 4 , , , 39227 348 5 Bk Bk NNP 39227 348 6 . . . 39227 349 1 IV IV NNP 39227 349 2 . . NNP 39227 349 3 , , , 39227 349 4 Chap Chap NNP 39227 349 5 . . . 39227 350 1 3 3 LS 39227 350 2 . . . 39227 351 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 351 2 5 5 LS 39227 351 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 351 4 This this DT 39227 351 5 statement statement NN 39227 351 6 is be VBZ 39227 351 7 an an DT 39227 351 8 instance instance NN 39227 351 9 of of IN 39227 351 10 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 351 11 's 's POS 39227 351 12 vagueness vagueness NN 39227 351 13 , , , 39227 351 14 due due JJ 39227 351 15 possibly possibly RB 39227 351 16 to to TO 39227 351 17 haste haste VB 39227 351 18 in in IN 39227 351 19 writing writing NN 39227 351 20 , , , 39227 351 21 but but CC 39227 351 22 more more RBR 39227 351 23 likely likely JJ 39227 351 24 to to TO 39227 351 25 lack lack NN 39227 351 26 of of IN 39227 351 27 definite definite JJ 39227 351 28 information information NN 39227 351 29 . . . 39227 352 1 How how WRB 39227 352 2 large large JJ 39227 352 3 these these DT 39227 352 4 districts district NNS 39227 352 5 and and CC 39227 352 6 cantons canton NNS 39227 352 7 were be VBD 39227 352 8 , , , 39227 352 9 whether whether IN 39227 352 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 352 11 had have VBD 39227 352 12 fixed fix VBN 39227 352 13 boundaries boundary NNS 39227 352 14 , , , 39227 352 15 and and CC 39227 352 16 how how WRB 39227 352 17 the the DT 39227 352 18 chiefs chief NNS 39227 352 19 rendered render VBD 39227 352 20 justice justice NN 39227 352 21 in in IN 39227 352 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 352 23 are be VBP 39227 352 24 things thing NNS 39227 352 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 352 26 should should MD 39227 352 27 like like VB 39227 352 28 to to TO 39227 352 29 know know VB 39227 352 30 but but CC 39227 352 31 are be VBP 39227 352 32 not not RB 39227 352 33 told tell VBN 39227 352 34 . . . 39227 353 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 353 2 6 6 CD 39227 353 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 353 4 All all DT 39227 353 5 dates date NNS 39227 353 6 from from IN 39227 353 7 this this DT 39227 353 8 point point NN 39227 353 9 , , , 39227 353 10 unless unless IN 39227 353 11 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 353 12 indicated indicate VBN 39227 353 13 , , , 39227 353 14 are be VBP 39227 353 15 A.D. A.D. NNP 39227 353 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 353 17 7 7 CD 39227 353 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 353 19 In in IN 39227 353 20 reality reality NN 39227 353 21 iron iron NN 39227 353 22 ore ore NN 39227 353 23 was be VBD 39227 353 24 abundant abundant JJ 39227 353 25 in in IN 39227 353 26 the the DT 39227 353 27 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 353 28 ' ' POS 39227 353 29 territory territory NN 39227 353 30 , , , 39227 353 31 but but CC 39227 353 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 353 33 was be VBD 39227 353 34 not not RB 39227 353 35 until until IN 39227 353 36 long long RB 39227 353 37 after after IN 39227 353 38 the the DT 39227 353 39 time time NN 39227 353 40 of of IN 39227 353 41 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 353 42 that that IN 39227 353 43 much much JJ 39227 353 44 use use NN 39227 353 45 began begin VBD 39227 353 46 to to TO 39227 353 47 be be VB 39227 353 48 made make VBN 39227 353 49 of of IN 39227 353 50 it -PRON- PRP 39227 353 51 . . . 39227 354 1 By by IN 39227 354 2 the the DT 39227 354 3 fifth fifth JJ 39227 354 4 century century NN 39227 354 5 iron iron NN 39227 354 6 swords sword NNS 39227 354 7 were be VBD 39227 354 8 common common JJ 39227 354 9 . . . 39227 355 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 355 2 8 8 CD 39227 355 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 355 4 Coats Coats NNPS 39227 355 5 of of IN 39227 355 6 mail mail NN 39227 355 7 . . . 39227 356 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 356 2 9 9 CD 39227 356 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 356 4 Defensive defensive JJ 39227 356 5 armor armor NN 39227 356 6 for for IN 39227 356 7 the the DT 39227 356 8 head head NN 39227 356 9 and and CC 39227 356 10 neck neck NN 39227 356 11 . . . 39227 357 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 357 2 10 10 CD 39227 357 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 357 4 See see VB 39227 357 5 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 357 6 's 's POS 39227 357 7 description description NN 39227 357 8 of of IN 39227 357 9 this this DT 39227 357 10 mode mode NN 39227 357 11 of of IN 39227 357 12 fighting.--_Gallic fighting.--_Gallic NNP 39227 357 13 War War NNP 39227 357 14 _ _ NNP 39227 357 15 , , , 39227 357 16 Bk Bk NNP 39227 357 17 . . . 39227 358 1 I. I. NNP 39227 358 2 , , , 39227 358 3 Chap Chap NNP 39227 358 4 . . . 39227 359 1 48 48 CD 39227 359 2 . . . 39227 360 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 360 2 11 11 CD 39227 360 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 360 4 The the DT 39227 360 5 canton canton NN 39227 360 6 was be VBD 39227 360 7 known know VBN 39227 360 8 to to IN 39227 360 9 the the DT 39227 360 10 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 360 11 as as IN 39227 360 12 a a DT 39227 360 13 _ _ NNP 39227 360 14 pagus pagus NN 39227 360 15 _ _ NNP 39227 360 16 and and CC 39227 360 17 to to IN 39227 360 18 the the DT 39227 360 19 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 360 20 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 360 21 as as IN 39227 360 22 a a DT 39227 360 23 _ _ NNP 39227 360 24 gau gau NN 39227 360 25 _ _ NNP 39227 360 26 . . . 39227 361 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 361 2 was be VBD 39227 361 3 made make VBN 39227 361 4 up up RP 39227 361 5 of of IN 39227 361 6 a a DT 39227 361 7 number number NN 39227 361 8 of of IN 39227 361 9 districts district NNS 39227 361 10 , , , 39227 361 11 or or CC 39227 361 12 townships township NNS 39227 361 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 361 14 Latin Latin NNP 39227 361 15 _ _ NNP 39227 361 16 vicus vicus NN 39227 361 17 _ _ NNP 39227 361 18 , , , 39227 361 19 German German NNP 39227 361 20 _ _ NNP 39227 361 21 dorf dorf NNP 39227 361 22 _ _ NNP 39227 361 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 361 24 , , , 39227 361 25 and and CC 39227 361 26 was be VBD 39227 361 27 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 361 28 a a DT 39227 361 29 division division NN 39227 361 30 of of IN 39227 361 31 a a DT 39227 361 32 tribe tribe NN 39227 361 33 or or CC 39227 361 34 nation nation NN 39227 361 35 . . . 39227 362 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 362 2 12 12 CD 39227 362 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 362 4 A a DT 39227 362 5 later later JJ 39227 362 6 law law NN 39227 362 7 of of IN 39227 362 8 the the DT 39227 362 9 Salian Salian NNP 39227 362 10 Franks Franks NNP 39227 362 11 imposed impose VBD 39227 362 12 a a DT 39227 362 13 fine fine NN 39227 362 14 of of IN 39227 362 15 120 120 CD 39227 362 16 _ _ NNP 39227 362 17 denarii denarii NN 39227 362 18 _ _ NNP 39227 362 19 upon upon IN 39227 362 20 any any DT 39227 362 21 man man NN 39227 362 22 who who WP 39227 362 23 should should MD 39227 362 24 accuse accuse VB 39227 362 25 another another DT 39227 362 26 of of IN 39227 362 27 throwing throw VBG 39227 362 28 down down RP 39227 362 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 362 30 shield shield NN 39227 362 31 and and CC 39227 362 32 running run VBG 39227 362 33 away away RB 39227 362 34 , , , 39227 362 35 without without IN 39227 362 36 being be VBG 39227 362 37 able able JJ 39227 362 38 to to TO 39227 362 39 prove prove VB 39227 362 40 it -PRON- PRP 39227 362 41 [ [ -LRB- 39227 362 42 see see UH 39227 362 43 p. p. NN 39227 362 44 64 64 CD 39227 362 45 ] ] -RRB- 39227 362 46 . . . 39227 363 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 363 2 13 13 CD 39227 363 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 363 4 Many many JJ 39227 363 5 of of IN 39227 363 6 the the DT 39227 363 7 western western JJ 39227 363 8 tribes tribe NNS 39227 363 9 at at IN 39227 363 10 the the DT 39227 363 11 time time NN 39227 363 12 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 363 13 wrote write VBD 39227 363 14 did do VBD 39227 363 15 not not RB 39227 363 16 have have VB 39227 363 17 kings king NNS 39227 363 18 , , , 39227 363 19 though though IN 39227 363 20 in in IN 39227 363 21 eastern eastern JJ 39227 363 22 Germany Germany NNP 39227 363 23 the the DT 39227 363 24 institution institution NN 39227 363 25 of of IN 39227 363 26 kingship kingship NN 39227 363 27 seems seem VBZ 39227 363 28 to to TO 39227 363 29 have have VB 39227 363 30 been be VBN 39227 363 31 quite quite RB 39227 363 32 general general JJ 39227 363 33 . . . 39227 364 1 The the DT 39227 364 2 office office NN 39227 364 3 , , , 39227 364 4 where where WRB 39227 364 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 364 6 existed exist VBD 39227 364 7 , , , 39227 364 8 was be VBD 39227 364 9 elective elective JJ 39227 364 10 , , , 39227 364 11 but but CC 39227 364 12 the the DT 39227 364 13 people people NNS 39227 364 14 rarely rarely RB 39227 364 15 chose choose VBD 39227 364 16 a a DT 39227 364 17 king king NN 39227 364 18 outside outside IN 39227 364 19 of of IN 39227 364 20 a a DT 39227 364 21 privileged privileged JJ 39227 364 22 family family NN 39227 364 23 , , , 39227 364 24 assumed assume VBN 39227 364 25 to to TO 39227 364 26 be be VB 39227 364 27 of of IN 39227 364 28 divine divine JJ 39227 364 29 origin origin NN 39227 364 30 . . . 39227 365 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 365 2 14 14 CD 39227 365 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 365 4 Evidently evidently RB 39227 365 5 these these DT 39227 365 6 were be VBD 39227 365 7 not not RB 39227 365 8 images image NNS 39227 365 9 of of IN 39227 365 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 365 11 gods god NNS 39227 365 12 , , , 39227 365 13 for for IN 39227 365 14 in in IN 39227 365 15 another another DT 39227 365 16 place place NN 39227 365 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 365 18 Chap Chap NNP 39227 365 19 . . . 39227 366 1 9 9 LS 39227 366 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 366 3 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 366 4 tells tell VBZ 39227 366 5 us -PRON- PRP 39227 366 6 that that IN 39227 366 7 the the DT 39227 366 8 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 366 9 deemed deem VBD 39227 366 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 366 11 a a DT 39227 366 12 dishonor dishonor NN 39227 366 13 to to IN 39227 366 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 366 15 deities deity NNS 39227 366 16 to to TO 39227 366 17 represent represent VB 39227 366 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 366 19 in in IN 39227 366 20 human human JJ 39227 366 21 form form NN 39227 366 22 . . . 39227 367 1 The the DT 39227 367 2 images image NNS 39227 367 3 were be VBD 39227 367 4 probably probably RB 39227 367 5 those those DT 39227 367 6 of of IN 39227 367 7 wild wild JJ 39227 367 8 beasts beast NNS 39227 367 9 , , , 39227 367 10 as as IN 39227 367 11 the the DT 39227 367 12 wolf wolf NN 39227 367 13 of of IN 39227 367 14 Woden Woden NNP 39227 367 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 367 16 or or CC 39227 367 17 Odin Odin NNP 39227 367 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 367 19 , , , 39227 367 20 or or CC 39227 367 21 the the DT 39227 367 22 ram ram NN 39227 367 23 of of IN 39227 367 24 Tyr Tyr NNP 39227 367 25 , , , 39227 367 26 and and CC 39227 367 27 were be VBD 39227 367 28 national national JJ 39227 367 29 standards standard NNS 39227 367 30 preserved preserve VBN 39227 367 31 with with IN 39227 367 32 religious religious JJ 39227 367 33 care care NN 39227 367 34 in in IN 39227 367 35 the the DT 39227 367 36 sacred sacred JJ 39227 367 37 groves grove NNS 39227 367 38 , , , 39227 367 39 whence whence NN 39227 367 40 they -PRON- PRP 39227 367 41 were be VBD 39227 367 42 brought bring VBN 39227 367 43 forth forth RP 39227 367 44 when when WRB 39227 367 45 the the DT 39227 367 46 tribe tribe NN 39227 367 47 was be VBD 39227 367 48 on on IN 39227 367 49 the the DT 39227 367 50 point point NN 39227 367 51 of of IN 39227 367 52 going go VBG 39227 367 53 to to IN 39227 367 54 war war NN 39227 367 55 . . . 39227 368 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 368 2 15 15 CD 39227 368 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 368 4 The the DT 39227 368 5 German german JJ 39227 368 6 popular popular JJ 39227 368 7 assembly assembly NN 39227 368 8 was be VBD 39227 368 9 simply simply RB 39227 368 10 the the DT 39227 368 11 periodical periodical JJ 39227 368 12 gathering gathering NN 39227 368 13 of of IN 39227 368 14 free free JJ 39227 368 15 men man NNS 39227 368 16 in in IN 39227 368 17 arms arm NNS 39227 368 18 for for IN 39227 368 19 the the DT 39227 368 20 discussion discussion NN 39227 368 21 and and CC 39227 368 22 decision decision NN 39227 368 23 of of IN 39227 368 24 important important JJ 39227 368 25 points point NNS 39227 368 26 of of IN 39227 368 27 tribal tribal JJ 39227 368 28 policy policy NN 39227 368 29 . . . 39227 369 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 369 2 was be VBD 39227 369 3 not not RB 39227 369 4 a a DT 39227 369 5 legislative legislative JJ 39227 369 6 body body NN 39227 369 7 in in IN 39227 369 8 the the DT 39227 369 9 modern modern JJ 39227 369 10 sense sense NN 39227 369 11 . . . 39227 370 1 Law law NN 39227 370 2 among among IN 39227 370 3 the the DT 39227 370 4 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 370 5 was be VBD 39227 370 6 immemorial immemorial JJ 39227 370 7 custom custom NN 39227 370 8 , , , 39227 370 9 which which WDT 39227 370 10 , , , 39227 370 11 like like IN 39227 370 12 religion religion NN 39227 370 13 , , , 39227 370 14 could could MD 39227 370 15 be be VB 39227 370 16 changed change VBN 39227 370 17 only only RB 39227 370 18 by by IN 39227 370 19 a a DT 39227 370 20 gradual gradual JJ 39227 370 21 shifting shifting NN 39227 370 22 of of IN 39227 370 23 popular popular JJ 39227 370 24 belief belief NN 39227 370 25 and and CC 39227 370 26 practice practice NN 39227 370 27 . . . 39227 371 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 371 2 was be VBD 39227 371 3 not not RB 39227 371 4 " " `` 39227 371 5 made make VBN 39227 371 6 " " '' 39227 371 7 by by IN 39227 371 8 any any DT 39227 371 9 process process NN 39227 371 10 of of IN 39227 371 11 deliberate deliberate JJ 39227 371 12 and and CC 39227 371 13 immediate immediate JJ 39227 371 14 choice choice NN 39227 371 15 . . . 39227 372 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 372 2 , , , 39227 372 3 the the DT 39227 372 4 assembly assembly NN 39227 372 5 constituted constitute VBD 39227 372 6 an an DT 39227 372 7 important important JJ 39227 372 8 democratic democratic JJ 39227 372 9 element element NN 39227 372 10 in in IN 39227 372 11 the the DT 39227 372 12 government government NN 39227 372 13 , , , 39227 372 14 which which WDT 39227 372 15 operated operate VBD 39227 372 16 in in IN 39227 372 17 a a DT 39227 372 18 measure measure NN 39227 372 19 to to TO 39227 372 20 offset offset VB 39227 372 21 the the DT 39227 372 22 aristocratic aristocratic JJ 39227 372 23 element element NN 39227 372 24 represented represent VBN 39227 372 25 by by IN 39227 372 26 the the DT 39227 372 27 _ _ NNP 39227 372 28 principes principe NNS 39227 372 29 _ _ NNP 39227 372 30 and and CC 39227 372 31 _ _ NNP 39227 372 32 comitatus comitatus NN 39227 372 33 _ _ NNP 39227 372 34 [ [ -LRB- 39227 372 35 see see UH 39227 372 36 p. p. NN 39227 372 37 28 28 CD 39227 372 38 ] ] -RRB- 39227 372 39 . . . 39227 373 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 373 2 principal principal JJ 39227 373 3 functions function NNS 39227 373 4 were be VBD 39227 373 5 the the DT 39227 373 6 declaring declaring NN 39227 373 7 of of IN 39227 373 8 war war NN 39227 373 9 and and CC 39227 373 10 peace peace NN 39227 373 11 , , , 39227 373 12 the the DT 39227 373 13 election election NN 39227 373 14 of of IN 39227 373 15 the the DT 39227 373 16 kings king NNS 39227 373 17 , , , 39227 373 18 and and CC 39227 373 19 , , , 39227 373 20 apparently apparently RB 39227 373 21 , , , 39227 373 22 the the DT 39227 373 23 hearing hearing NN 39227 373 24 and and CC 39227 373 25 deciding deciding NN 39227 373 26 of of IN 39227 373 27 graver graver JJ 39227 373 28 cases case NNS 39227 373 29 at at IN 39227 373 30 law law NN 39227 373 31 . . . 39227 374 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 374 2 16 16 CD 39227 374 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 374 4 This this DT 39227 374 5 relation relation NN 39227 374 6 of of IN 39227 374 7 _ _ NNP 39227 374 8 principes principe NNS 39227 374 9 _ _ NNP 39227 374 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 374 11 chiefs chiefs NNPS 39227 374 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 374 13 and and CC 39227 374 14 _ _ NNP 39227 374 15 comites comite NNS 39227 374 16 _ _ NNP 39227 374 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 374 18 companions companion NNS 39227 374 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 374 20 is be VBZ 39227 374 21 mentioned mention VBN 39227 374 22 by by IN 39227 374 23 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 374 24 [ [ -LRB- 39227 374 25 see see VBP 39227 374 26 p. p. NN 39227 374 27 22 22 CD 39227 374 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 374 29 . . . 39227 375 1 The the DT 39227 375 2 name name NN 39227 375 3 by by IN 39227 375 4 which which WDT 39227 375 5 the the DT 39227 375 6 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 375 7 designated designate VBD 39227 375 8 the the DT 39227 375 9 band band NN 39227 375 10 of of IN 39227 375 11 companions companion NNS 39227 375 12 , , , 39227 375 13 or or CC 39227 375 14 followers follower NNS 39227 375 15 , , , 39227 375 16 of of IN 39227 375 17 a a DT 39227 375 18 German german JJ 39227 375 19 chieftain chieftain NN 39227 375 20 was be VBD 39227 375 21 _ _ NNP 39227 375 22 comitatus comitatus NN 39227 375 23 _ _ NNP 39227 375 24 . . . 39227 376 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 376 2 17 17 CD 39227 376 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 376 4 Apparently apparently RB 39227 376 5 the the DT 39227 376 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 376 7 did do VBD 39227 376 8 not not RB 39227 376 9 now now RB 39227 376 10 care care VB 39227 376 11 much much RB 39227 376 12 more more JJR 39227 376 13 for for IN 39227 376 14 agriculture agriculture NN 39227 376 15 than than IN 39227 376 16 in in IN 39227 376 17 the the DT 39227 376 18 time time NN 39227 376 19 of of IN 39227 376 20 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 376 21 . . . 39227 377 1 The the DT 39227 377 2 women woman NNS 39227 377 3 , , , 39227 377 4 slaves slave NNS 39227 377 5 , , , 39227 377 6 and and CC 39227 377 7 old old JJ 39227 377 8 men man NNS 39227 377 9 sowed sow VBD 39227 377 10 some some DT 39227 377 11 seeds seed NNS 39227 377 12 and and CC 39227 377 13 gathered gather VBD 39227 377 14 small small JJ 39227 377 15 harvests harvest NNS 39227 377 16 , , , 39227 377 17 but but CC 39227 377 18 the the DT 39227 377 19 warrior warrior NN 39227 377 20 class class NN 39227 377 21 held hold VBD 39227 377 22 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 377 23 above above IN 39227 377 24 such such JJ 39227 377 25 humble humble JJ 39227 377 26 and and CC 39227 377 27 unexciting unexcite VBG 39227 377 28 employment employment NN 39227 377 29 . . . 39227 378 1 The the DT 39227 378 2 raising raising NN 39227 378 3 of of IN 39227 378 4 cattle cattle NNS 39227 378 5 afforded afford VBD 39227 378 6 a a DT 39227 378 7 principal principal JJ 39227 378 8 means mean NNS 39227 378 9 of of IN 39227 378 10 subsistence subsistence NN 39227 378 11 , , , 39227 378 12 though though IN 39227 378 13 hunting hunting NN 39227 378 14 and and CC 39227 378 15 fishing fishing NN 39227 378 16 contributed contribute VBD 39227 378 17 considerably considerably RB 39227 378 18 . . . 39227 379 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 379 2 18 18 CD 39227 379 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 379 4 Compare compare VB 39227 379 5 the the DT 39227 379 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 379 7 and and CC 39227 379 8 the the DT 39227 379 9 North North NNP 39227 379 10 American American NNP 39227 379 11 Indians Indians NNPS 39227 379 12 in in IN 39227 379 13 this this DT 39227 379 14 respect respect NN 39227 379 15 . . . 39227 380 1 The the DT 39227 380 2 great great JJ 39227 380 3 contrast contrast NN 39227 380 4 between between IN 39227 380 5 these these DT 39227 380 6 two two CD 39227 380 7 peoples people NNS 39227 380 8 lay lie VBD 39227 380 9 in in IN 39227 380 10 the the DT 39227 380 11 capacity capacity NN 39227 380 12 of of IN 39227 380 13 the the DT 39227 380 14 one one NN 39227 380 15 and and CC 39227 380 16 the the DT 39227 380 17 comparative comparative JJ 39227 380 18 incapacity incapacity NN 39227 380 19 of of IN 39227 380 20 the the DT 39227 380 21 other other JJ 39227 380 22 for for IN 39227 380 23 development development NN 39227 380 24 . . . 39227 381 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 381 2 19 19 CD 39227 381 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 381 4 The the DT 39227 381 5 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 381 6 had have VBD 39227 381 7 no no DT 39227 381 8 system system NN 39227 381 9 of of IN 39227 381 10 taxation taxation NN 39227 381 11 on on IN 39227 381 12 land land NN 39227 381 13 or or CC 39227 381 14 other other JJ 39227 381 15 property property NN 39227 381 16 , , , 39227 381 17 such such JJ 39227 381 18 as as IN 39227 381 19 the the DT 39227 381 20 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 381 21 had have VBD 39227 381 22 and and CC 39227 381 23 such such JJ 39227 381 24 as as IN 39227 381 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 381 26 have have VBP 39227 381 27 to to IN 39227 381 28 - - HYPH 39227 381 29 day day NN 39227 381 30 . . . 39227 382 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 382 2 was be VBD 39227 382 3 not not RB 39227 382 4 until until IN 39227 382 5 well well RB 39227 382 6 toward toward IN 39227 382 7 the the DT 39227 382 8 close close NN 39227 382 9 of of IN 39227 382 10 the the DT 39227 382 11 Middle Middle NNP 39227 382 12 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 382 13 that that IN 39227 382 14 the the DT 39227 382 15 governments government NNS 39227 382 16 of of IN 39227 382 17 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 382 18 built build VBN 39227 382 19 up up RP 39227 382 20 by by IN 39227 382 21 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 382 22 peoples people NNS 39227 382 23 in in IN 39227 382 24 western western JJ 39227 382 25 Europe Europe NNP 39227 382 26 came come VBD 39227 382 27 to to TO 39227 382 28 be be VB 39227 382 29 maintained maintain VBN 39227 382 30 by by IN 39227 382 31 anything anything NN 39227 382 32 like like IN 39227 382 33 what what WP 39227 382 34 we -PRON- PRP 39227 382 35 would would MD 39227 382 36 call call VB 39227 382 37 taxes taxis NNS 39227 382 38 in in IN 39227 382 39 the the DT 39227 382 40 modern modern JJ 39227 382 41 sense sense NN 39227 382 42 . . . 39227 383 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 383 2 20 20 CD 39227 383 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 383 4 The the DT 39227 383 5 lack lack NN 39227 383 6 of of IN 39227 383 7 cities city NNS 39227 383 8 and and CC 39227 383 9 city city NN 39227 383 10 life life NN 39227 383 11 among among IN 39227 383 12 the the DT 39227 383 13 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 383 14 struck strike VBD 39227 383 15 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 383 16 with with IN 39227 383 17 the the DT 39227 383 18 greater great JJR 39227 383 19 force force NN 39227 383 20 because because IN 39227 383 21 of of IN 39227 383 22 the the DT 39227 383 23 complete complete JJ 39227 383 24 dominance dominance NN 39227 383 25 of of IN 39227 383 26 city city NN 39227 383 27 organization organization NN 39227 383 28 to to TO 39227 383 29 which which WDT 39227 383 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 383 31 , , , 39227 383 32 as as IN 39227 383 33 a a DT 39227 383 34 Roman Roman NNP 39227 383 35 , , , 39227 383 36 was be VBD 39227 383 37 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 383 38 . . . 39227 384 1 The the DT 39227 384 2 Greek greek JJ 39227 384 3 and and CC 39227 384 4 Roman roman JJ 39227 384 5 world world NN 39227 384 6 was be VBD 39227 384 7 made make VBN 39227 384 8 up up RP 39227 384 9 , , , 39227 384 10 in in IN 39227 384 11 the the DT 39227 384 12 last last JJ 39227 384 13 analysis analysis NN 39227 384 14 , , , 39227 384 15 of of IN 39227 384 16 an an DT 39227 384 17 aggregation aggregation NN 39227 384 18 of of IN 39227 384 19 _ _ NNP 39227 384 20 civitates civitate NNS 39227 384 21 _ _ NNP 39227 384 22 , , , 39227 384 23 or or CC 39227 384 24 city city NN 39227 384 25 states state NNS 39227 384 26 . . . 39227 385 1 Among among IN 39227 385 2 the the DT 39227 385 3 ancient ancient JJ 39227 385 4 Greeks Greeks NNPS 39227 385 5 these these DT 39227 385 6 had have VBD 39227 385 7 usually usually RB 39227 385 8 been be VBN 39227 385 9 independent independent JJ 39227 385 10 ; ; : 39227 385 11 among among IN 39227 385 12 the the DT 39227 385 13 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 385 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 385 15 were be VBD 39227 385 16 correlated correlate VBN 39227 385 17 under under IN 39227 385 18 the the DT 39227 385 19 greater great JJR 39227 385 20 or or CC 39227 385 21 lesser less JJR 39227 385 22 control control NN 39227 385 23 of of IN 39227 385 24 a a DT 39227 385 25 centralized centralized JJ 39227 385 26 government government NN 39227 385 27 ; ; : 39227 385 28 but but CC 39227 385 29 among among IN 39227 385 30 the the DT 39227 385 31 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 385 32 of of IN 39227 385 33 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 385 34 's 's POS 39227 385 35 time time NN 39227 385 36 , , , 39227 385 37 and and CC 39227 385 38 long long RB 39227 385 39 after after RB 39227 385 40 , , , 39227 385 41 the the DT 39227 385 42 mixed mix VBN 39227 385 43 agricultural agricultural JJ 39227 385 44 and and CC 39227 385 45 nomadic nomadic JJ 39227 385 46 character character NN 39227 385 47 of of IN 39227 385 48 the the DT 39227 385 49 people people NNS 39227 385 50 effectually effectually RB 39227 385 51 prevented prevent VBD 39227 385 52 the the DT 39227 385 53 development development NN 39227 385 54 of of IN 39227 385 55 anything anything NN 39227 385 56 even even RB 39227 385 57 approaching approach VBG 39227 385 58 urban urban JJ 39227 385 59 organization organization NN 39227 385 60 . . . 39227 386 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 386 2 life life NN 39227 386 3 was be VBD 39227 386 4 that that DT 39227 386 5 of of IN 39227 386 6 the the DT 39227 386 7 forest forest NN 39227 386 8 and and CC 39227 386 9 the the DT 39227 386 10 pasture pasture NN 39227 386 11 , , , 39227 386 12 not not RB 39227 386 13 that that DT 39227 386 14 of of IN 39227 386 15 forum forum NN 39227 386 16 , , , 39227 386 17 theatre theatre NNP 39227 386 18 , , , 39227 386 19 and and CC 39227 386 20 circus circus NNP 39227 386 21 . . . 39227 387 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 387 2 21 21 CD 39227 387 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 387 4 That that RB 39227 387 5 is is RB 39227 387 6 , , , 39227 387 7 on on IN 39227 387 8 the the DT 39227 387 9 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 387 10 , , , 39227 387 11 where where WRB 39227 387 12 traders trader NNS 39227 387 13 from from IN 39227 387 14 the the DT 39227 387 15 south south NN 39227 387 16 brought bring VBN 39227 387 17 in in RP 39227 387 18 wines wine NNS 39227 387 19 and and CC 39227 387 20 other other JJ 39227 387 21 Roman roman JJ 39227 387 22 products product NNS 39227 387 23 . . . 39227 388 1 The the DT 39227 388 2 drink drink NN 39227 388 3 which which WDT 39227 388 4 the the DT 39227 388 5 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 388 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 388 7 manufactured manufacture VBD 39227 388 8 was be VBD 39227 388 9 , , , 39227 388 10 of of IN 39227 388 11 course course NN 39227 388 12 , , , 39227 388 13 a a DT 39227 388 14 kind kind NN 39227 388 15 of of IN 39227 388 16 beer beer NN 39227 388 17 . . . 39227 389 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 389 2 II II NNP 39227 389 3 . . . 39227 390 1 THE the DT 39227 390 2 VISIGOTHIC VISIGOTHIC NNP 39227 390 3 INVASION INVASION VBD 39227 390 4 3 3 CD 39227 390 5 . . . 39227 391 1 The the DT 39227 391 2 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 391 3 Cross cross VBP 39227 391 4 the the DT 39227 391 5 Danube Danube NNP 39227 391 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 391 7 376 376 CD 39227 391 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 391 9 The the DT 39227 391 10 earliest early JJS 39227 391 11 invasion invasion NN 39227 391 12 of of IN 39227 391 13 the the DT 39227 391 14 Roman Roman NNP 39227 391 15 Empire Empire NNP 39227 391 16 which which WDT 39227 391 17 resulted result VBD 39227 391 18 in in IN 39227 391 19 the the DT 39227 391 20 permanent permanent JJ 39227 391 21 settlement settlement NN 39227 391 22 of of IN 39227 391 23 a a DT 39227 391 24 large large JJ 39227 391 25 and and CC 39227 391 26 united united JJ 39227 391 27 body body NN 39227 391 28 of of IN 39227 391 29 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 391 30 on on IN 39227 391 31 Roman roman JJ 39227 391 32 soil soil NN 39227 391 33 was be VBD 39227 391 34 that that DT 39227 391 35 of of IN 39227 391 36 the the DT 39227 391 37 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 391 38 in in IN 39227 391 39 the the DT 39227 391 40 year year NN 39227 391 41 376 376 CD 39227 391 42 . . . 39227 392 1 This this DT 39227 392 2 invasion invasion NN 39227 392 3 was be VBD 39227 392 4 very very RB 39227 392 5 far far JJ 39227 392 6 , , , 39227 392 7 however however RB 39227 392 8 , , , 39227 392 9 from from IN 39227 392 10 marking mark VBG 39227 392 11 the the DT 39227 392 12 first first JJ 39227 392 13 important important JJ 39227 392 14 contact contact NN 39227 392 15 of of IN 39227 392 16 the the DT 39227 392 17 German german JJ 39227 392 18 and and CC 39227 392 19 Roman roman JJ 39227 392 20 peoples people NNS 39227 392 21 . . . 39227 393 1 As as RB 39227 393 2 early early RB 39227 393 3 as as IN 39227 393 4 the the DT 39227 393 5 end end NN 39227 393 6 of of IN 39227 393 7 the the DT 39227 393 8 second second JJ 39227 393 9 century century NN 39227 393 10 B.C. B.C. NNP 39227 394 1 the the DT 39227 394 2 incursions incursion NNS 39227 394 3 of of IN 39227 394 4 the the DT 39227 394 5 Cimbri Cimbri NNPS 39227 394 6 and and CC 39227 394 7 Teutones Teutones NNP 39227 394 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 394 9 113 113 CD 39227 394 10 - - SYM 39227 394 11 101 101 CD 39227 394 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 394 13 into into IN 39227 394 14 southern southern JJ 39227 394 15 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 394 16 and and CC 39227 394 17 northern northern JJ 39227 394 18 Italy Italy NNP 39227 394 19 had have VBD 39227 394 20 given give VBN 39227 394 21 Rome Rome NNP 39227 394 22 a a DT 39227 394 23 suggestion suggestion NN 39227 394 24 of of IN 39227 394 25 the the DT 39227 394 26 danger danger NN 39227 394 27 which which WDT 39227 394 28 threatened threaten VBD 39227 394 29 from from IN 39227 394 30 the the DT 39227 394 31 northern northern JJ 39227 394 32 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 394 33 . . . 39227 395 1 Half half PDT 39227 395 2 a a DT 39227 395 3 century century NN 39227 395 4 later later RB 39227 395 5 , , , 39227 395 6 the the DT 39227 395 7 Gallic gallic JJ 39227 395 8 campaigns campaign NNS 39227 395 9 of of IN 39227 395 10 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 395 11 brought bring VBD 39227 395 12 the the DT 39227 395 13 two two CD 39227 395 14 peoples people NNS 39227 395 15 into into IN 39227 395 16 conflict conflict NN 39227 395 17 for for IN 39227 395 18 the the DT 39227 395 19 first first JJ 39227 395 20 time time NN 39227 395 21 in in IN 39227 395 22 the the DT 39227 395 23 region region NN 39227 395 24 of of IN 39227 395 25 the the DT 39227 395 26 later later JJ 39227 395 27 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 395 28 boundary boundary JJ 39227 395 29 , , , 39227 395 30 and and CC 39227 395 31 had have VBD 39227 395 32 the the DT 39227 395 33 very very RB 39227 395 34 important important JJ 39227 395 35 effect effect NN 39227 395 36 of of IN 39227 395 37 preventing prevent VBG 39227 395 38 the the DT 39227 395 39 impending impending JJ 39227 395 40 Germanization Germanization NNP 39227 395 41 of of IN 39227 395 42 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 395 43 and and CC 39227 395 44 substituting substitute VBG 39227 395 45 the the DT 39227 395 46 extension extension NN 39227 395 47 of of IN 39227 395 48 Roman roman JJ 39227 395 49 power power NN 39227 395 50 and and CC 39227 395 51 civilization civilization NN 39227 395 52 in in IN 39227 395 53 that that DT 39227 395 54 quarter quarter NN 39227 395 55 . . . 39227 396 1 Roman roman JJ 39227 396 2 imperial imperial JJ 39227 396 3 plans plan NNS 39227 396 4 on on IN 39227 396 5 the the DT 39227 396 6 north north NN 39227 396 7 then then RB 39227 396 8 developed develop VBD 39227 396 9 along along IN 39227 396 10 ambitious ambitious JJ 39227 396 11 lines line NNS 39227 396 12 until until IN 39227 396 13 the the DT 39227 396 14 year year NN 39227 396 15 9 9 CD 39227 396 16 A.D. A.D. NNP 39227 396 17 , , , 39227 396 18 when when WRB 39227 396 19 the the DT 39227 396 20 legions legion NNS 39227 396 21 of of IN 39227 396 22 the the DT 39227 396 23 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 396 24 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 396 25 , , , 39227 396 26 led lead VBN 39227 396 27 by by IN 39227 396 28 Varus Varus NNP 39227 396 29 , , , 39227 396 30 were be VBD 39227 396 31 defeated defeat VBN 39227 396 32 , , , 39227 396 33 and and CC 39227 396 34 in in IN 39227 396 35 large large JJ 39227 396 36 part part NN 39227 396 37 annihilated annihilate VBN 39227 396 38 , , , 39227 396 39 in in IN 39227 396 40 the the DT 39227 396 41 great great JJ 39227 396 42 battle battle NN 39227 396 43 of of IN 39227 396 44 the the DT 39227 396 45 Teutoberg Teutoberg NNP 39227 396 46 Forest Forest NNP 39227 396 47 and and CC 39227 396 48 the the DT 39227 396 49 balance balance NN 39227 396 50 was be VBD 39227 396 51 turned turn VBN 39227 396 52 forever forever RB 39227 396 53 against against IN 39227 396 54 the the DT 39227 396 55 Romanization Romanization NNP 39227 396 56 of of IN 39227 396 57 the the DT 39227 396 58 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 396 59 countries country NNS 39227 396 60 . . . 39227 397 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 397 2 for for IN 39227 397 3 a a DT 39227 397 4 long long JJ 39227 397 5 time time NN 39227 397 6 a a DT 39227 397 7 state state NN 39227 397 8 of of IN 39227 397 9 equilibrium equilibrium NN 39227 397 10 was be VBD 39227 397 11 preserved preserve VBN 39227 397 12 along along IN 39227 397 13 the the DT 39227 397 14 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 397 15 - - HYPH 39227 397 16 Danube Danube NNP 39227 397 17 frontier frontier NN 39227 397 18 , , , 39227 397 19 though though IN 39227 397 20 after after IN 39227 397 21 the the DT 39227 397 22 Marcomannic Marcomannic NNP 39227 397 23 wars war NNS 39227 397 24 in in IN 39227 397 25 the the DT 39227 397 26 latter latter JJ 39227 397 27 half half NN 39227 397 28 of of IN 39227 397 29 the the DT 39227 397 30 second second JJ 39227 397 31 century century NN 39227 397 32 the the DT 39227 397 33 scale scale NN 39227 397 34 began begin VBD 39227 397 35 to to TO 39227 397 36 incline incline VB 39227 397 37 more more JJR 39227 397 38 and and CC 39227 397 39 more more RBR 39227 397 40 against against IN 39227 397 41 the the DT 39227 397 42 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 397 43 , , , 39227 397 44 who who WP 39227 397 45 were be VBD 39227 397 46 gradually gradually RB 39227 397 47 forced force VBN 39227 397 48 into into IN 39227 397 49 the the DT 39227 397 50 attitude attitude NN 39227 397 51 of of IN 39227 397 52 defense defense NN 39227 397 53 against against IN 39227 397 54 a a DT 39227 397 55 growing grow VBG 39227 397 56 disposition disposition NN 39227 397 57 of of IN 39227 397 58 the the DT 39227 397 59 restless restless NN 39227 397 60 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 397 61 to to TO 39227 397 62 push push VB 39227 397 63 the the DT 39227 397 64 boundary boundary JJ 39227 397 65 farther far RBR 39227 397 66 south south RB 39227 397 67 . . . 39227 398 1 During during IN 39227 398 2 the the DT 39227 398 3 more more JJR 39227 398 4 than than IN 39227 398 5 three three CD 39227 398 6 and and CC 39227 398 7 a a DT 39227 398 8 half half NN 39227 398 9 centuries century NNS 39227 398 10 intervening intervene VBG 39227 398 11 between between IN 39227 398 12 the the DT 39227 398 13 battle battle NN 39227 398 14 of of IN 39227 398 15 the the DT 39227 398 16 Teutoberg Teutoberg NNP 39227 398 17 and and CC 39227 398 18 the the DT 39227 398 19 crossing crossing NN 39227 398 20 of of IN 39227 398 21 the the DT 39227 398 22 Danube Danube NNP 39227 398 23 by by IN 39227 398 24 the the DT 39227 398 25 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 398 26 , , , 39227 398 27 the the DT 39227 398 28 intermingling intermingling NN 39227 398 29 of of IN 39227 398 30 the the DT 39227 398 31 two two CD 39227 398 32 peoples people NNS 39227 398 33 steadily steadily RB 39227 398 34 increased increase VBD 39227 398 35 . . . 39227 399 1 On on IN 39227 399 2 the the DT 39227 399 3 one one CD 39227 399 4 hand hand NN 39227 399 5 were be VBD 39227 399 6 numerous numerous JJ 39227 399 7 Roman roman JJ 39227 399 8 travelers traveler NNS 39227 399 9 and and CC 39227 399 10 traders trader NNS 39227 399 11 who who WP 39227 399 12 visited visit VBD 39227 399 13 the the DT 39227 399 14 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 399 15 living live VBG 39227 399 16 along along IN 39227 399 17 the the DT 39227 399 18 frontier frontier NN 39227 399 19 and and CC 39227 399 20 learned learn VBD 39227 399 21 what what WDT 39227 399 22 sort sort NN 39227 399 23 of of IN 39227 399 24 people people NNS 39227 399 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 399 26 were be VBD 39227 399 27 . . . 39227 400 1 The the DT 39227 400 2 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 400 3 of of IN 39227 400 4 the the DT 39227 400 5 legions legion NNS 39227 400 6 stationed station VBN 39227 400 7 on on IN 39227 400 8 the the DT 39227 400 9 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 400 10 and and CC 39227 400 11 Danube Danube NNP 39227 400 12 also also RB 39227 400 13 added add VBD 39227 400 14 materially materially RB 39227 400 15 to to IN 39227 400 16 Roman roman JJ 39227 400 17 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 400 18 in in IN 39227 400 19 this this DT 39227 400 20 direction direction NN 39227 400 21 . . . 39227 401 1 But but CC 39227 401 2 much much RB 39227 401 3 more more RBR 39227 401 4 important important JJ 39227 401 5 was be VBD 39227 401 6 the the DT 39227 401 7 influx influx NN 39227 401 8 of of IN 39227 401 9 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 401 10 into into IN 39227 401 11 the the DT 39227 401 12 Empire Empire NNP 39227 401 13 to to TO 39227 401 14 serve serve VB 39227 401 15 as as IN 39227 401 16 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 401 17 or or CC 39227 401 18 to to TO 39227 401 19 settle settle VB 39227 401 20 on on IN 39227 401 21 lands land NNS 39227 401 22 allotted allot VBN 39227 401 23 to to IN 39227 401 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 401 25 by by IN 39227 401 26 the the DT 39227 401 27 government government NN 39227 401 28 . . . 39227 402 1 Owing owe VBG 39227 402 2 to to IN 39227 402 3 a a DT 39227 402 4 general general JJ 39227 402 5 decline decline NN 39227 402 6 of of IN 39227 402 7 population population NN 39227 402 8 , , , 39227 402 9 and and CC 39227 402 10 especially especially RB 39227 402 11 to to IN 39227 402 12 the the DT 39227 402 13 lack lack NN 39227 402 14 of of IN 39227 402 15 a a DT 39227 402 16 sturdy sturdy JJ 39227 402 17 middle middle JJ 39227 402 18 class class NN 39227 402 19 , , , 39227 402 20 Rome Rome NNP 39227 402 21 found find VBD 39227 402 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 402 23 necessary necessary JJ 39227 402 24 to to TO 39227 402 25 fill fill VB 39227 402 26 up up RP 39227 402 27 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 402 28 army army NN 39227 402 29 with with IN 39227 402 30 foreigners foreigner NNS 39227 402 31 and and CC 39227 402 32 to to TO 39227 402 33 reward reward VB 39227 402 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 402 35 with with IN 39227 402 36 lands land NNS 39227 402 37 lying lie VBG 39227 402 38 mainly mainly RB 39227 402 39 near near IN 39227 402 40 the the DT 39227 402 41 frontiers frontier NNS 39227 402 42 , , , 39227 402 43 but but CC 39227 402 44 often often RB 39227 402 45 in in IN 39227 402 46 the the DT 39227 402 47 very very JJ 39227 402 48 heart heart NN 39227 402 49 of of IN 39227 402 50 the the DT 39227 402 51 Empire Empire NNP 39227 402 52 . . . 39227 403 1 The the DT 39227 403 2 over over IN 39227 403 3 - - HYPH 39227 403 4 population population NN 39227 403 5 of of IN 39227 403 6 Germany Germany NNP 39227 403 7 furnished furnish VBD 39227 403 8 a a DT 39227 403 9 large large JJ 39227 403 10 class class NN 39227 403 11 of of IN 39227 403 12 excellent excellent JJ 39227 403 13 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 403 14 who who WP 39227 403 15 were be VBD 39227 403 16 ready ready JJ 39227 403 17 enough enough RB 39227 403 18 to to TO 39227 403 19 accept accept VB 39227 403 20 the the DT 39227 403 21 pay pay NN 39227 403 22 of of IN 39227 403 23 the the DT 39227 403 24 Roman roman JJ 39227 403 25 emperor emperor NN 39227 403 26 for for IN 39227 403 27 service service NN 39227 403 28 in in IN 39227 403 29 the the DT 39227 403 30 legions legion NNS 39227 403 31 , , , 39227 403 32 even even RB 39227 403 33 if if IN 39227 403 34 rendered render VBN 39227 403 35 , , , 39227 403 36 as as IN 39227 403 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 403 38 often often RB 39227 403 39 was be VBD 39227 403 40 , , , 39227 403 41 against against IN 39227 403 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 403 43 kinsmen kinsman NNS 39227 403 44 who who WP 39227 403 45 were be VBD 39227 403 46 menacing menace VBG 39227 403 47 the the DT 39227 403 48 weakened weakened JJ 39227 403 49 frontier frontier NN 39227 403 50 . . . 39227 404 1 From from IN 39227 404 2 this this DT 39227 404 3 source source NN 39227 404 4 the the DT 39227 404 5 Empire empire NN 39227 404 6 had have VBD 39227 404 7 long long RB 39227 404 8 been be VBN 39227 404 9 receiving receive VBG 39227 404 10 a a DT 39227 404 11 large large JJ 39227 404 12 infusion infusion NN 39227 404 13 of of IN 39227 404 14 German german JJ 39227 404 15 blood blood NN 39227 404 16 before before IN 39227 404 17 any any DT 39227 404 18 considerable considerable JJ 39227 404 19 tribe tribe NN 39227 404 20 came come VBD 39227 404 21 within within IN 39227 404 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 404 23 bounds bound NNS 39227 404 24 to to TO 39227 404 25 settle settle VB 39227 404 26 in in IN 39227 404 27 a a DT 39227 404 28 body body NN 39227 404 29 . . . 39227 405 1 Indeed indeed RB 39227 405 2 , , , 39227 405 3 if if IN 39227 405 4 there there EX 39227 405 5 had have VBD 39227 405 6 occurred occur VBN 39227 405 7 no no RB 39227 405 8 sudden sudden RB 39227 405 9 and and CC 39227 405 10 startling startling JJ 39227 405 11 overflows overflow NNS 39227 405 12 of of IN 39227 405 13 population population NN 39227 405 14 from from IN 39227 405 15 the the DT 39227 405 16 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 405 17 countries country NNS 39227 405 18 , , , 39227 405 19 such such JJ 39227 405 20 as as IN 39227 405 21 the the DT 39227 405 22 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 405 23 invasion invasion NN 39227 405 24 , , , 39227 405 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 405 26 is be VBZ 39227 405 27 quite quite RB 39227 405 28 possible possible JJ 39227 405 29 that that IN 39227 405 30 the the DT 39227 405 31 Roman Roman NNP 39227 405 32 Empire Empire NNP 39227 405 33 might may MD 39227 405 34 yet yet RB 39227 405 35 have have VB 39227 405 36 fallen fall VBN 39227 405 37 completely completely RB 39227 405 38 into into IN 39227 405 39 the the DT 39227 405 40 hands hand NNS 39227 405 41 of of IN 39227 405 42 the the DT 39227 405 43 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 405 44 by by IN 39227 405 45 the the DT 39227 405 46 quiet quiet JJ 39227 405 47 and and CC 39227 405 48 gradual gradual JJ 39227 405 49 processes process NNS 39227 405 50 just just RB 39227 405 51 indicated indicate VBD 39227 405 52 . . . 39227 406 1 As as IN 39227 406 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 406 3 was be VBD 39227 406 4 , , , 39227 406 5 the the DT 39227 406 6 pressure pressure NN 39227 406 7 from from IN 39227 406 8 advancing advance VBG 39227 406 9 Asiatic asiatic JJ 39227 406 10 peoples people NNS 39227 406 11 on on IN 39227 406 12 the the DT 39227 406 13 east east NN 39227 406 14 was be VBD 39227 406 15 too too RB 39227 406 16 great great JJ 39227 406 17 to to TO 39227 406 18 be be VB 39227 406 19 withstood withstand VBN 39227 406 20 , , , 39227 406 21 and and CC 39227 406 22 there there RB 39227 406 23 resulted result VBD 39227 406 24 , , , 39227 406 25 between between IN 39227 406 26 the the DT 39227 406 27 fourth fourth JJ 39227 406 28 and and CC 39227 406 29 sixth sixth JJ 39227 406 30 centuries century NNS 39227 406 31 , , , 39227 406 32 a a DT 39227 406 33 series series NN 39227 406 34 of of IN 39227 406 35 notable notable JJ 39227 406 36 invasions invasion NNS 39227 406 37 which which WDT 39227 406 38 left leave VBD 39227 406 39 almost almost RB 39227 406 40 the the DT 39227 406 41 entire entire JJ 39227 406 42 Western Western NNP 39227 406 43 Empire Empire NNP 39227 406 44 parceled parcel VBD 39227 406 45 out out RP 39227 406 46 among among IN 39227 406 47 new new JJ 39227 406 48 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 406 49 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 406 50 established establish VBN 39227 406 51 by by IN 39227 406 52 force force NN 39227 406 53 on on IN 39227 406 54 the the DT 39227 406 55 ruins ruin NNS 39227 406 56 of of IN 39227 406 57 the the DT 39227 406 58 once once RB 39227 406 59 invincible invincible JJ 39227 406 60 Roman roman JJ 39227 406 61 power power NN 39227 406 62 . . . 39227 407 1 The the DT 39227 407 2 breaking breaking NN 39227 407 3 of of IN 39227 407 4 the the DT 39227 407 5 frontier frontier NN 39227 407 6 by by IN 39227 407 7 the the DT 39227 407 8 West West NNP 39227 407 9 Goths Goths NNP 39227 407 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 407 11 to to TO 39227 407 12 whom whom WP 39227 407 13 the the DT 39227 407 14 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 407 15 Aurelian Aurelian NNP 39227 407 16 , , , 39227 407 17 in in IN 39227 407 18 270 270 CD 39227 407 19 , , , 39227 407 20 had have VBD 39227 407 21 abandoned abandon VBN 39227 407 22 the the DT 39227 407 23 rich rich JJ 39227 407 24 province province NN 39227 407 25 of of IN 39227 407 26 Dacia Dacia NNP 39227 407 27 ) ) -RRB- 39227 407 28 , , , 39227 407 29 during during IN 39227 407 30 the the DT 39227 407 31 reign reign NN 39227 407 32 of of IN 39227 407 33 Gratian Gratian NNP 39227 407 34 in in IN 39227 407 35 the the DT 39227 407 36 West West NNP 39227 407 37 and and CC 39227 407 38 of of IN 39227 407 39 Valens Valens NNP 39227 407 40 in in IN 39227 407 41 the the DT 39227 407 42 East East NNP 39227 407 43 , , , 39227 407 44 was be VBD 39227 407 45 the the DT 39227 407 46 first first JJ 39227 407 47 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 39227 407 48 step step NN 39227 407 49 in in IN 39227 407 50 this this DT 39227 407 51 great great JJ 39227 407 52 transforming transforming NN 39227 407 53 movement movement NN 39227 407 54 . . . 39227 408 1 The the DT 39227 408 2 ferocious ferocious JJ 39227 408 3 people people NNS 39227 408 4 to to IN 39227 408 5 whose whose WP$ 39227 408 6 incursions incursion NNS 39227 408 7 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 408 8 refers refer VBZ 39227 408 9 as as IN 39227 408 10 the the DT 39227 408 11 cause cause NN 39227 408 12 of of IN 39227 408 13 the the DT 39227 408 14 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 408 15 invasion invasion NN 39227 408 16 were be VBD 39227 408 17 the the DT 39227 408 18 Huns Huns NNP 39227 408 19 [ [ -LRB- 39227 408 20 see see VBP 39227 408 21 p. p. NN 39227 408 22 42 42 CD 39227 408 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 408 24 , , , 39227 408 25 who who WP 39227 408 26 had have VBD 39227 408 27 but but CC 39227 408 28 lately lately RB 39227 408 29 made make VBN 39227 408 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 408 31 first first JJ 39227 408 32 appearance appearance NN 39227 408 33 in in IN 39227 408 34 Europe Europe NNP 39227 408 35 . . . 39227 409 1 Already already RB 39227 409 2 by by IN 39227 409 3 376 376 CD 39227 409 4 the the DT 39227 409 5 Ostrogothic ostrogothic JJ 39227 409 6 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 409 7 of of IN 39227 409 8 Hermaneric Hermaneric NNP 39227 409 9 , , , 39227 409 10 to to IN 39227 409 11 the the DT 39227 409 12 north north NN 39227 409 13 of of IN 39227 409 14 the the DT 39227 409 15 Black Black NNP 39227 409 16 Sea Sea NNP 39227 409 17 , , , 39227 409 18 had have VBD 39227 409 19 fallen fall VBN 39227 409 20 before before IN 39227 409 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 409 22 onslaught onslaught NN 39227 409 23 , , , 39227 409 24 and and CC 39227 409 25 the the DT 39227 409 26 wave wave NN 39227 409 27 of of IN 39227 409 28 conquest conquest NN 39227 409 29 was be VBD 39227 409 30 spreading spread VBG 39227 409 31 rapidly rapidly RB 39227 409 32 westward westward RB 39227 409 33 toward toward IN 39227 409 34 Dacia Dacia NNP 39227 409 35 and and CC 39227 409 36 the the DT 39227 409 37 neighboring neighboring NN 39227 409 38 lands land NNS 39227 409 39 inhabited inhabit VBN 39227 409 40 by by IN 39227 409 41 the the DT 39227 409 42 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 409 43 . . . 39227 410 1 The the DT 39227 410 2 latter latter JJ 39227 410 3 people people NNS 39227 410 4 were be VBD 39227 410 5 even even RB 39227 410 6 less less RBR 39227 410 7 able able JJ 39227 410 8 to to TO 39227 410 9 make make VB 39227 410 10 effectual effectual JJ 39227 410 11 resistance resistance NN 39227 410 12 than than IN 39227 410 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 410 14 eastern eastern JJ 39227 410 15 brethren brother NNS 39227 410 16 had have VBD 39227 410 17 been be VBN 39227 410 18 . . . 39227 411 1 Part part NN 39227 411 2 of of IN 39227 411 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 411 4 had have VBD 39227 411 5 become become VBN 39227 411 6 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 411 7 and and CC 39227 411 8 were be VBD 39227 411 9 recognizing recognize VBG 39227 411 10 Fridigern Fridigern NNP 39227 411 11 as as IN 39227 411 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 411 13 leader leader NN 39227 411 14 , , , 39227 411 15 while while IN 39227 411 16 the the DT 39227 411 17 remaining remain VBG 39227 411 18 pagan pagan JJ 39227 411 19 element element NN 39227 411 20 acknowledged acknowledge VBD 39227 411 21 the the DT 39227 411 22 sway sway NN 39227 411 23 of of IN 39227 411 24 Athanaric Athanaric NNP 39227 411 25 . . . 39227 412 1 On on IN 39227 412 2 the the DT 39227 412 3 arrival arrival NN 39227 412 4 of of IN 39227 412 5 the the DT 39227 412 6 Huns Huns NNPS 39227 412 7 , , , 39227 412 8 Athanaric Athanaric NNP 39227 412 9 led lead VBD 39227 412 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 412 11 portion portion NN 39227 412 12 of of IN 39227 412 13 the the DT 39227 412 14 people people NNS 39227 412 15 into into IN 39227 412 16 the the DT 39227 412 17 Carpathian Carpathian NNP 39227 412 18 Mountains Mountains NNPS 39227 412 19 and and CC 39227 412 20 began begin VBD 39227 412 21 to to TO 39227 412 22 prepare prepare VB 39227 412 23 for for IN 39227 412 24 resistance resistance NN 39227 412 25 , , , 39227 412 26 while while IN 39227 412 27 the the DT 39227 412 28 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 412 29 , , , 39227 412 30 led lead VBN 39227 412 31 by by IN 39227 412 32 Fridigern Fridigern NNP 39227 412 33 and and CC 39227 412 34 Alaf Alaf NNP 39227 412 35 ( ( -LRB- 39227 412 36 or or CC 39227 412 37 Alavivus Alavivus NNP 39227 412 38 ) ) -RRB- 39227 412 39 , , , 39227 412 40 gathered gather VBD 39227 412 41 on on IN 39227 412 42 the the DT 39227 412 43 Danube Danube NNP 39227 412 44 and and CC 39227 412 45 begged beg VBD 39227 412 46 permission permission NN 39227 412 47 to to TO 39227 412 48 take take VB 39227 412 49 refuge refuge NN 39227 412 50 across across IN 39227 412 51 the the DT 39227 412 52 river river NN 39227 412 53 in in IN 39227 412 54 Roman roman JJ 39227 412 55 territory territory NN 39227 412 56 . . . 39227 413 1 Athanaric Athanaric NNP 39227 413 2 and and CC 39227 413 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 413 4 division division NN 39227 413 5 of of IN 39227 413 6 the the DT 39227 413 7 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 413 8 , , , 39227 413 9 having have VBG 39227 413 10 become become VBN 39227 413 11 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 413 12 , , , 39227 413 13 entered enter VBD 39227 413 14 the the DT 39227 413 15 Empire Empire NNP 39227 413 16 a a DT 39227 413 17 few few JJ 39227 413 18 years year NNS 39227 413 19 later later RB 39227 413 20 and and CC 39227 413 21 settled settle VBD 39227 413 22 in in IN 39227 413 23 Moesia Moesia NNP 39227 413 24 . . . 39227 414 1 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 414 2 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 414 3 , , , 39227 414 4 author author NN 39227 414 5 of of IN 39227 414 6 the the DT 39227 414 7 account account NN 39227 414 8 of of IN 39227 414 9 the the DT 39227 414 10 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 414 11 invasion invasion NN 39227 414 12 given give VBN 39227 414 13 below below RP 39227 414 14 , , , 39227 414 15 was be VBD 39227 414 16 a a DT 39227 414 17 native native NN 39227 414 18 of of IN 39227 414 19 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 414 20 , , , 39227 414 21 a a DT 39227 414 22 soldier soldier NN 39227 414 23 of of IN 39227 414 24 Greek greek JJ 39227 414 25 ancestry ancestry NN 39227 414 26 and and CC 39227 414 27 apparently apparently RB 39227 414 28 of of IN 39227 414 29 noble noble JJ 39227 414 30 birth birth NN 39227 414 31 , , , 39227 414 32 and and CC 39227 414 33 a a DT 39227 414 34 member member NN 39227 414 35 of of IN 39227 414 36 the the DT 39227 414 37 Eastern eastern JJ 39227 414 38 emperor emperor NN 39227 414 39 's 's POS 39227 414 40 bodyguard bodyguard NN 39227 414 41 . . . 39227 415 1 Beyond beyond IN 39227 415 2 these these DT 39227 415 3 facts fact NNS 39227 415 4 , , , 39227 415 5 gleaned glean VBD 39227 415 6 from from IN 39227 415 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 415 8 _ _ NNP 39227 415 9 Roman Roman NNP 39227 415 10 History History NNP 39227 415 11 _ _ NNP 39227 415 12 , , , 39227 415 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 415 14 have have VBP 39227 415 15 almost almost RB 39227 415 16 no no DT 39227 415 17 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 415 18 of of IN 39227 415 19 the the DT 39227 415 20 man man NN 39227 415 21 . . . 39227 416 1 The the DT 39227 416 2 date date NN 39227 416 3 of of IN 39227 416 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 416 5 birth birth NN 39227 416 6 is be VBZ 39227 416 7 unknown unknown JJ 39227 416 8 , , , 39227 416 9 likewise likewise RB 39227 416 10 that that DT 39227 416 11 of of IN 39227 416 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 416 13 death death NN 39227 416 14 , , , 39227 416 15 though though IN 39227 416 16 from from IN 39227 416 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 416 18 writings writing NNS 39227 416 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 416 20 appears appear VBZ 39227 416 21 that that IN 39227 416 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 416 23 lived live VBD 39227 416 24 well well RB 39227 416 25 toward toward IN 39227 416 26 the the DT 39227 416 27 close close NN 39227 416 28 of of IN 39227 416 29 the the DT 39227 416 30 fourth fourth JJ 39227 416 31 century century NN 39227 416 32 . . . 39227 417 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 417 2 _ _ NNP 39227 417 3 History History NNP 39227 417 4 _ _ NNP 39227 417 5 began begin VBD 39227 417 6 with with IN 39227 417 7 the the DT 39227 417 8 accession accession NN 39227 417 9 of of IN 39227 417 10 Nerva Nerva NNP 39227 417 11 , , , 39227 417 12 96 96 CD 39227 417 13 A.D. a.d. NN 39227 417 14 , , , 39227 417 15 approximately approximately RB 39227 417 16 where where WRB 39227 417 17 the the DT 39227 417 18 accounts account NNS 39227 417 19 by by IN 39227 417 20 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 417 21 and and CC 39227 417 22 Suetonius Suetonius NNP 39227 417 23 end end NN 39227 417 24 , , , 39227 417 25 and and CC 39227 417 26 continued continue VBD 39227 417 27 to to IN 39227 417 28 the the DT 39227 417 29 death death NN 39227 417 30 of of IN 39227 417 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 417 32 master master NN 39227 417 33 Valens Valens NNP 39227 417 34 in in IN 39227 417 35 the the DT 39227 417 36 battle battle NN 39227 417 37 of of IN 39227 417 38 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 417 39 in in IN 39227 417 40 378 378 CD 39227 417 41 . . . 39227 418 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 418 2 was be VBD 39227 418 3 divided divide VBN 39227 418 4 into into IN 39227 418 5 thirty thirty CD 39227 418 6 - - HYPH 39227 418 7 one one CD 39227 418 8 books book NNS 39227 418 9 ; ; : 39227 418 10 but but CC 39227 418 11 of of IN 39227 418 12 these these DT 39227 418 13 thirteen thirteen CD 39227 418 14 have have VBP 39227 418 15 been be VBN 39227 418 16 lost lose VBN 39227 418 17 , , , 39227 418 18 and and CC 39227 418 19 some some DT 39227 418 20 of of IN 39227 418 21 those those DT 39227 418 22 which which WDT 39227 418 23 survive survive VBP 39227 418 24 are be VBP 39227 418 25 imperfect imperfect JJ 39227 418 26 . . . 39227 419 1 Although although IN 39227 419 2 the the DT 39227 419 3 narrative narrative NN 39227 419 4 is be VBZ 39227 419 5 broken break VBN 39227 419 6 into into IN 39227 419 7 rather rather RB 39227 419 8 provokingly provokingly RB 39227 419 9 here here RB 39227 419 10 and and CC 39227 419 11 there there RB 39227 419 12 by by IN 39227 419 13 digressions digression NNS 39227 419 14 on on IN 39227 419 15 earthquakes earthquake NNS 39227 419 16 and and CC 39227 419 17 eclipses eclipse NNS 39227 419 18 and and CC 39227 419 19 speculations speculation NNS 39227 419 20 on on IN 39227 419 21 such such JJ 39227 419 22 utterly utterly RB 39227 419 23 foreign foreign JJ 39227 419 24 topics topic NNS 39227 419 25 as as IN 39227 419 26 the the DT 39227 419 27 theory theory NN 39227 419 28 of of IN 39227 419 29 the the DT 39227 419 30 destruction destruction NN 39227 419 31 of of IN 39227 419 32 lions lion NNS 39227 419 33 by by IN 39227 419 34 mosquitoes mosquito NNS 39227 419 35 , , , 39227 419 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 419 37 nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 419 38 constitutes constitute VBZ 39227 419 39 an an DT 39227 419 40 invaluable invaluable JJ 39227 419 41 source source NN 39227 419 42 of of IN 39227 419 43 information information NN 39227 419 44 on on IN 39227 419 45 the the DT 39227 419 46 men man NNS 39227 419 47 and and CC 39227 419 48 events event NNS 39227 419 49 of of IN 39227 419 50 the the DT 39227 419 51 era era NN 39227 419 52 which which WDT 39227 419 53 it -PRON- PRP 39227 419 54 covers cover VBZ 39227 419 55 . . . 39227 420 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 420 2 value value NN 39227 420 3 is be VBZ 39227 420 4 greatest great JJS 39227 420 5 , , , 39227 420 6 naturally naturally RB 39227 420 7 , , , 39227 420 8 on on IN 39227 420 9 the the DT 39227 420 10 period period NN 39227 420 11 of of IN 39227 420 12 the the DT 39227 420 13 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 420 14 invasion invasion NN 39227 420 15 , , , 39227 420 16 for for IN 39227 420 17 in in IN 39227 420 18 dealing deal VBG 39227 420 19 with with IN 39227 420 20 these these DT 39227 420 21 years year NNS 39227 420 22 the the DT 39227 420 23 author author NN 39227 420 24 could could MD 39227 420 25 describe describe VB 39227 420 26 events event NNS 39227 420 27 about about IN 39227 420 28 which which WDT 39227 420 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 420 30 had have VBD 39227 420 31 direct direct JJ 39227 420 32 and and CC 39227 420 33 personal personal JJ 39227 420 34 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 420 35 . . . 39227 421 1 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 421 2 is be VBZ 39227 421 3 to to TO 39227 421 4 be be VB 39227 421 5 thought think VBN 39227 421 6 of of IN 39227 421 7 as as IN 39227 421 8 the the DT 39227 421 9 last last JJ 39227 421 10 of of IN 39227 421 11 the the DT 39227 421 12 old old JJ 39227 421 13 Roman roman JJ 39227 421 14 school school NN 39227 421 15 of of IN 39227 421 16 historians historians NNPS 39227 421 17 . . . 39227 422 1 Source source NN 39227 422 2 -- -- : 39227 422 3 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 422 4 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 422 5 , , , 39227 422 6 _ _ NNP 39227 422 7 Rerum Rerum NNP 39227 422 8 Gestarum Gestarum NNP 39227 422 9 Libri Libri NNP 39227 422 10 qui qui NNP 39227 422 11 Supersunt Supersunt NNP 39227 422 12 _ _ NNP 39227 422 13 , , , 39227 422 14 Bk Bk NNP 39227 422 15 . . . 39227 423 1 XXXI XXXI NNP 39227 423 2 . . . 39227 423 3 , , , 39227 423 4 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 423 5 . . . 39227 424 1 3 3 CD 39227 424 2 - - SYM 39227 424 3 4 4 CD 39227 424 4 . . . 39227 425 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 425 2 by by IN 39227 425 3 Charles Charles NNP 39227 425 4 D. D. NNP 39227 425 5 Yonge Yonge NNP 39227 425 6 under under IN 39227 425 7 the the DT 39227 425 8 title title NN 39227 425 9 of of IN 39227 425 10 _ _ NNP 39227 425 11 Roman Roman NNP 39227 425 12 History history NN 39227 425 13 during during IN 39227 425 14 the the DT 39227 425 15 Reigns Reigns NNP 39227 425 16 of of IN 39227 425 17 the the DT 39227 425 18 Emperors Emperors NNP 39227 425 19 Constantius Constantius NNP 39227 425 20 , , , 39227 425 21 Julian Julian NNP 39227 425 22 , , , 39227 425 23 Jovianus Jovianus NNP 39227 425 24 , , , 39227 425 25 Valentinian Valentinian NNP 39227 425 26 , , , 39227 425 27 and and CC 39227 425 28 Valens Valens NNP 39227 425 29 _ _ NNP 39227 425 30 ( ( -LRB- 39227 425 31 London London NNP 39227 425 32 , , , 39227 425 33 1862 1862 CD 39227 425 34 ) ) -RRB- 39227 425 35 , , , 39227 425 36 pp pp NNP 39227 425 37 . . . 39227 426 1 584 584 CD 39227 426 2 - - SYM 39227 426 3 586 586 CD 39227 426 4 . . . 39227 427 1 Text text NN 39227 427 2 in in IN 39227 427 3 edition edition NN 39227 427 4 of of IN 39227 427 5 Victor Victor NNP 39227 427 6 Gardthausen Gardthausen NNP 39227 427 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 427 8 Leipzig Leipzig NNP 39227 427 9 , , , 39227 427 10 1875 1875 CD 39227 427 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 427 12 , , , 39227 427 13 Vol Vol NNP 39227 427 14 . . . 39227 428 1 II II NNP 39227 428 2 . . NNP 39227 428 3 , , , 39227 428 4 pp pp NNP 39227 428 5 . . . 39227 429 1 239 239 CD 39227 429 2 - - SYM 39227 429 3 240 240 CD 39227 429 4 . . . 39227 430 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 430 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 430 3 : : : 39227 430 4 Visigoths visigoth NNS 39227 430 5 ask ask VBP 39227 430 6 permission permission NN 39227 430 7 to to TO 39227 430 8 settle settle VB 39227 430 9 within within IN 39227 430 10 the the DT 39227 430 11 Empire empire NN 39227 430 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 430 13 In in IN 39227 430 14 the the DT 39227 430 15 meantime meantime NN 39227 430 16 a a DT 39227 430 17 report report NN 39227 430 18 spread spread VBD 39227 430 19 extensively extensively RB 39227 430 20 through through IN 39227 430 21 the the DT 39227 430 22 other other JJ 39227 430 23 nations nation NNS 39227 430 24 of of IN 39227 430 25 the the DT 39227 430 26 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 430 27 [ [ -LRB- 39227 430 28 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 430 29 , , , 39227 430 30 the the DT 39227 430 31 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 430 32 ] ] -RRB- 39227 430 33 , , , 39227 430 34 that that IN 39227 430 35 a a DT 39227 430 36 race race NN 39227 430 37 of of IN 39227 430 38 men man NNS 39227 430 39 , , , 39227 430 40 hitherto hitherto NNP 39227 430 41 unknown unknown JJ 39227 430 42 , , , 39227 430 43 had have VBD 39227 430 44 suddenly suddenly RB 39227 430 45 descended descend VBN 39227 430 46 like like IN 39227 430 47 a a DT 39227 430 48 whirlwind whirlwind NN 39227 430 49 from from IN 39227 430 50 the the DT 39227 430 51 lofty lofty JJ 39227 430 52 mountains mountain NNS 39227 430 53 , , , 39227 430 54 as as IN 39227 430 55 if if IN 39227 430 56 they -PRON- PRP 39227 430 57 had have VBD 39227 430 58 risen rise VBN 39227 430 59 from from IN 39227 430 60 some some DT 39227 430 61 secret secret JJ 39227 430 62 recess recess NN 39227 430 63 of of IN 39227 430 64 the the DT 39227 430 65 earth earth NN 39227 430 66 , , , 39227 430 67 and and CC 39227 430 68 were be VBD 39227 430 69 ravaging ravage VBG 39227 430 70 and and CC 39227 430 71 destroying destroy VBG 39227 430 72 everything everything NN 39227 430 73 that that WDT 39227 430 74 came come VBD 39227 430 75 in in IN 39227 430 76 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 430 77 way way NN 39227 430 78 . . . 39227 431 1 Then then RB 39227 431 2 the the DT 39227 431 3 greater great JJR 39227 431 4 part part NN 39227 431 5 of of IN 39227 431 6 the the DT 39227 431 7 population population NN 39227 431 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 431 9 which which WDT 39227 431 10 , , , 39227 431 11 because because IN 39227 431 12 of of IN 39227 431 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 431 14 lack lack NN 39227 431 15 of of IN 39227 431 16 necessities necessity NNS 39227 431 17 , , , 39227 431 18 had have VBD 39227 431 19 deserted desert VBN 39227 431 20 Athanaric Athanaric NNP 39227 431 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 431 22 , , , 39227 431 23 resolved resolve VBN 39227 431 24 to to TO 39227 431 25 flee flee VB 39227 431 26 and and CC 39227 431 27 to to TO 39227 431 28 seek seek VB 39227 431 29 a a DT 39227 431 30 home home NN 39227 431 31 remote remote NN 39227 431 32 from from IN 39227 431 33 all all DT 39227 431 34 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 431 35 of of IN 39227 431 36 the the DT 39227 431 37 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 431 38 ; ; : 39227 431 39 and and CC 39227 431 40 after after IN 39227 431 41 a a DT 39227 431 42 long long JJ 39227 431 43 deliberation deliberation NN 39227 431 44 as as IN 39227 431 45 to to IN 39227 431 46 where where WRB 39227 431 47 to to TO 39227 431 48 fix fix VB 39227 431 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 431 50 abode abode NN 39227 431 51 , , , 39227 431 52 they -PRON- PRP 39227 431 53 resolved resolve VBD 39227 431 54 that that IN 39227 431 55 a a DT 39227 431 56 retreat retreat NN 39227 431 57 into into IN 39227 431 58 Thrace Thrace NNP 39227 431 59 was be VBD 39227 431 60 the the DT 39227 431 61 most most RBS 39227 431 62 suitable suitable JJ 39227 431 63 , , , 39227 431 64 for for IN 39227 431 65 these these DT 39227 431 66 two two CD 39227 431 67 reasons reason NNS 39227 431 68 : : : 39227 431 69 first first RB 39227 431 70 of of IN 39227 431 71 all all DT 39227 431 72 , , , 39227 431 73 because because IN 39227 431 74 it -PRON- PRP 39227 431 75 is be VBZ 39227 431 76 a a DT 39227 431 77 district district NN 39227 431 78 most most RBS 39227 431 79 abundant abundant JJ 39227 431 80 in in IN 39227 431 81 grass grass NN 39227 431 82 ; ; : 39227 431 83 and and CC 39227 431 84 in in IN 39227 431 85 the the DT 39227 431 86 second second JJ 39227 431 87 place place NN 39227 431 88 , , , 39227 431 89 because because IN 39227 431 90 , , , 39227 431 91 by by IN 39227 431 92 the the DT 39227 431 93 great great JJ 39227 431 94 breadth breadth NN 39227 431 95 of of IN 39227 431 96 the the DT 39227 431 97 Danube Danube NNP 39227 431 98 , , , 39227 431 99 it -PRON- PRP 39227 431 100 is be VBZ 39227 431 101 wholly wholly RB 39227 431 102 separated separate VBN 39227 431 103 from from IN 39227 431 104 the the DT 39227 431 105 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 431 106 [ [ -LRB- 39227 431 107 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 431 108 , , , 39227 431 109 the the DT 39227 431 110 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 431 111 ] ] -RRB- 39227 431 112 , , , 39227 431 113 who who WP 39227 431 114 were be VBD 39227 431 115 already already RB 39227 431 116 exposed expose VBN 39227 431 117 to to IN 39227 431 118 the the DT 39227 431 119 thunderbolts thunderbolt NNS 39227 431 120 of of IN 39227 431 121 foreign foreign JJ 39227 431 122 warfare warfare NN 39227 431 123 . . . 39227 432 1 And and CC 39227 432 2 the the DT 39227 432 3 whole whole JJ 39227 432 4 population population NN 39227 432 5 of of IN 39227 432 6 the the DT 39227 432 7 tribe tribe NN 39227 432 8 adopted adopt VBD 39227 432 9 this this DT 39227 432 10 resolution resolution NN 39227 432 11 unanimously unanimously RB 39227 432 12 . . . 39227 433 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 39227 433 2 , , , 39227 433 3 under under IN 39227 433 4 the the DT 39227 433 5 command command NN 39227 433 6 of of IN 39227 433 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 433 8 leader leader NN 39227 433 9 Alavivus Alavivus NNP 39227 433 10 , , , 39227 433 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 433 12 occupied occupy VBD 39227 433 13 the the DT 39227 433 14 banks bank NNS 39227 433 15 of of IN 39227 433 16 the the DT 39227 433 17 Danube Danube NNP 39227 433 18 ; ; : 39227 433 19 and and CC 39227 433 20 having have VBG 39227 433 21 sent send VBN 39227 433 22 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 433 23 to to IN 39227 433 24 Valens,[22 Valens,[22 NNP 39227 433 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 433 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 433 27 humbly humbly RB 39227 433 28 entreated entreat VBD 39227 433 29 that that IN 39227 433 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 433 31 might may MD 39227 433 32 be be VB 39227 433 33 received receive VBN 39227 433 34 by by IN 39227 433 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 433 36 as as IN 39227 433 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 433 38 subjects subject NNS 39227 433 39 , , , 39227 433 40 promising promise VBG 39227 433 41 to to TO 39227 433 42 live live VB 39227 433 43 peaceably peaceably RB 39227 433 44 and and CC 39227 433 45 to to TO 39227 433 46 furnish furnish VB 39227 433 47 a a DT 39227 433 48 body body NN 39227 433 49 of of IN 39227 433 50 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 39227 433 51 troops troop NNS 39227 433 52 , , , 39227 433 53 if if IN 39227 433 54 any any DT 39227 433 55 necessity necessity NN 39227 433 56 for for IN 39227 433 57 such such PDT 39227 433 58 a a DT 39227 433 59 force force NN 39227 433 60 should should MD 39227 433 61 arise arise VB 39227 433 62 . . . 39227 434 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 434 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 434 3 : : : 39227 434 4 Rumors rumor NNS 39227 434 5 of of IN 39227 434 6 Gothic gothic JJ 39227 434 7 movements movement NNS 39227 434 8 reach reach VBP 39227 434 9 Rome Rome NNP 39227 434 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 434 11 While while IN 39227 434 12 these these DT 39227 434 13 events event NNS 39227 434 14 were be VBD 39227 434 15 passing pass VBG 39227 434 16 in in IN 39227 434 17 foreign foreign JJ 39227 434 18 countries country NNS 39227 434 19 , , , 39227 434 20 a a DT 39227 434 21 terrible terrible JJ 39227 434 22 rumor rumor NN 39227 434 23 arose arise VBD 39227 434 24 that that IN 39227 434 25 the the DT 39227 434 26 tribes tribe NNS 39227 434 27 of of IN 39227 434 28 the the DT 39227 434 29 north north NN 39227 434 30 were be VBD 39227 434 31 planning plan VBG 39227 434 32 new new JJ 39227 434 33 and and CC 39227 434 34 unprecedented unprecedented JJ 39227 434 35 attacks attack NNS 39227 434 36 upon upon IN 39227 434 37 us,[23 us,[23 NNP 39227 434 38 ] ] -RRB- 39227 434 39 and and CC 39227 434 40 that that IN 39227 434 41 over over IN 39227 434 42 the the DT 39227 434 43 whole whole JJ 39227 434 44 region region NN 39227 434 45 which which WDT 39227 434 46 extends extend VBZ 39227 434 47 from from IN 39227 434 48 the the DT 39227 434 49 country country NN 39227 434 50 of of IN 39227 434 51 the the DT 39227 434 52 Marcomanni Marcomanni NNP 39227 434 53 and and CC 39227 434 54 Quadi Quadi NNPS 39227 434 55 to to TO 39227 434 56 Pontus,[24 pontus,[24 VB 39227 434 57 ] ] -RRB- 39227 434 58 a a DT 39227 434 59 barbarian barbarian JJ 39227 434 60 host host NN 39227 434 61 composed compose VBN 39227 434 62 of of IN 39227 434 63 various various JJ 39227 434 64 distant distant JJ 39227 434 65 nations nation NNS 39227 434 66 which which WDT 39227 434 67 had have VBD 39227 434 68 suddenly suddenly RB 39227 434 69 been be VBN 39227 434 70 driven drive VBN 39227 434 71 by by IN 39227 434 72 force force NN 39227 434 73 from from IN 39227 434 74 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 434 75 own own JJ 39227 434 76 country country NN 39227 434 77 , , , 39227 434 78 was be VBD 39227 434 79 now now RB 39227 434 80 , , , 39227 434 81 with with IN 39227 434 82 all all PDT 39227 434 83 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 434 84 families family NNS 39227 434 85 , , , 39227 434 86 wandering wander VBG 39227 434 87 about about IN 39227 434 88 in in IN 39227 434 89 different different JJ 39227 434 90 directions direction NNS 39227 434 91 on on IN 39227 434 92 the the DT 39227 434 93 banks bank NNS 39227 434 94 of of IN 39227 434 95 the the DT 39227 434 96 river river NN 39227 434 97 Danube Danube NNP 39227 434 98 . . . 39227 435 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 435 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 435 3 : : : 39227 435 4 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 435 5 coming come VBG 39227 435 6 represented represent VBD 39227 435 7 as as IN 39227 435 8 a a DT 39227 435 9 blessing blessing NN 39227 435 10 to to IN 39227 435 11 the the DT 39227 435 12 Empire empire NN 39227 435 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 435 14 At at IN 39227 435 15 first first RB 39227 435 16 this this DT 39227 435 17 intelligence intelligence NN 39227 435 18 was be VBD 39227 435 19 treated treat VBN 39227 435 20 lightly lightly RB 39227 435 21 by by IN 39227 435 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 435 23 people people NNS 39227 435 24 , , , 39227 435 25 because because IN 39227 435 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 435 27 were be VBD 39227 435 28 not not RB 39227 435 29 in in IN 39227 435 30 the the DT 39227 435 31 habit habit NN 39227 435 32 of of IN 39227 435 33 hearing hearing NN 39227 435 34 of of IN 39227 435 35 any any DT 39227 435 36 wars war NNS 39227 435 37 in in IN 39227 435 38 those those DT 39227 435 39 remote remote JJ 39227 435 40 regions region NNS 39227 435 41 until until IN 39227 435 42 after after IN 39227 435 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 435 44 had have VBD 39227 435 45 been be VBN 39227 435 46 terminated terminate VBN 39227 435 47 either either CC 39227 435 48 by by IN 39227 435 49 victory victory NN 39227 435 50 or or CC 39227 435 51 by by IN 39227 435 52 treaty treaty NN 39227 435 53 . . . 39227 436 1 But but CC 39227 436 2 presently presently RB 39227 436 3 the the DT 39227 436 4 belief belief NN 39227 436 5 in in IN 39227 436 6 these these DT 39227 436 7 occurrences occurrence NNS 39227 436 8 grew grow VBD 39227 436 9 stronger strong JJR 39227 436 10 , , , 39227 436 11 being be VBG 39227 436 12 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 436 13 , , , 39227 436 14 moreover moreover RB 39227 436 15 , , , 39227 436 16 by by IN 39227 436 17 the the DT 39227 436 18 arrival arrival NN 39227 436 19 of of IN 39227 436 20 the the DT 39227 436 21 foreign foreign JJ 39227 436 22 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 436 23 who who WP 39227 436 24 , , , 39227 436 25 with with IN 39227 436 26 prayers prayer NNS 39227 436 27 and and CC 39227 436 28 earnest earnest JJ 39227 436 29 entreaties entreaty NNS 39227 436 30 , , , 39227 436 31 begged beg VBD 39227 436 32 that that IN 39227 436 33 the the DT 39227 436 34 people people NNS 39227 436 35 thus thus RB 39227 436 36 driven drive VBN 39227 436 37 from from IN 39227 436 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 436 39 homes home NNS 39227 436 40 and and CC 39227 436 41 now now RB 39227 436 42 encamped encamp VBD 39227 436 43 on on IN 39227 436 44 the the DT 39227 436 45 other other JJ 39227 436 46 side side NN 39227 436 47 of of IN 39227 436 48 the the DT 39227 436 49 river river NN 39227 436 50 might may MD 39227 436 51 be be VB 39227 436 52 kindly kindly RB 39227 436 53 received receive VBN 39227 436 54 by by IN 39227 436 55 us -PRON- PRP 39227 436 56 . . . 39227 437 1 The the DT 39227 437 2 affair affair NN 39227 437 3 seemed seem VBD 39227 437 4 a a DT 39227 437 5 cause cause NN 39227 437 6 of of IN 39227 437 7 joy joy NN 39227 437 8 rather rather RB 39227 437 9 than than IN 39227 437 10 of of IN 39227 437 11 fear fear NN 39227 437 12 , , , 39227 437 13 according accord VBG 39227 437 14 to to IN 39227 437 15 the the DT 39227 437 16 skilful skilful JJ 39227 437 17 flatterers flatterer NNS 39227 437 18 who who WP 39227 437 19 were be VBD 39227 437 20 always always RB 39227 437 21 extolling extoll VBG 39227 437 22 and and CC 39227 437 23 exaggerating exaggerate VBG 39227 437 24 the the DT 39227 437 25 good good JJ 39227 437 26 fortune fortune NN 39227 437 27 of of IN 39227 437 28 the the DT 39227 437 29 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 437 30 ; ; : 39227 437 31 congratulating congratulate VBG 39227 437 32 him -PRON- PRP 39227 437 33 that that IN 39227 437 34 an an DT 39227 437 35 embassy embassy NN 39227 437 36 had have VBD 39227 437 37 come come VBN 39227 437 38 from from IN 39227 437 39 the the DT 39227 437 40 farthest farth JJS 39227 437 41 corners corner NNS 39227 437 42 of of IN 39227 437 43 the the DT 39227 437 44 earth earth NN 39227 437 45 unexpectedly unexpectedly RB 39227 437 46 , , , 39227 437 47 offering offer VBG 39227 437 48 him -PRON- PRP 39227 437 49 a a DT 39227 437 50 large large JJ 39227 437 51 body body NN 39227 437 52 of of IN 39227 437 53 recruits recruit NNS 39227 437 54 , , , 39227 437 55 and and CC 39227 437 56 that that IN 39227 437 57 , , , 39227 437 58 by by IN 39227 437 59 combining combine VBG 39227 437 60 the the DT 39227 437 61 strength strength NN 39227 437 62 of of IN 39227 437 63 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 437 64 own own JJ 39227 437 65 nation nation NN 39227 437 66 with with IN 39227 437 67 these these DT 39227 437 68 foreign foreign JJ 39227 437 69 forces force NNS 39227 437 70 , , , 39227 437 71 he -PRON- PRP 39227 437 72 would would MD 39227 437 73 have have VB 39227 437 74 an an DT 39227 437 75 army army NN 39227 437 76 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 437 77 invincible invincible JJ 39227 437 78 ; ; : 39227 437 79 observing observe VBG 39227 437 80 farther farther RB 39227 437 81 that that IN 39227 437 82 , , , 39227 437 83 by by IN 39227 437 84 the the DT 39227 437 85 payment payment NN 39227 437 86 for for IN 39227 437 87 military military JJ 39227 437 88 reinforcements reinforcement NNS 39227 437 89 which which WDT 39227 437 90 came come VBD 39227 437 91 in in IN 39227 437 92 every every DT 39227 437 93 year year NN 39227 437 94 from from IN 39227 437 95 the the DT 39227 437 96 provinces province NNS 39227 437 97 , , , 39227 437 98 a a DT 39227 437 99 vast vast JJ 39227 437 100 treasure treasure NN 39227 437 101 of of IN 39227 437 102 gold gold NN 39227 437 103 might may MD 39227 437 104 be be VB 39227 437 105 accumulated accumulate VBN 39227 437 106 in in IN 39227 437 107 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 437 108 coffers coffer NNS 39227 437 109 . . . 39227 438 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 438 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 438 3 : : : 39227 438 4 The the DT 39227 438 5 crossing crossing NN 39227 438 6 of of IN 39227 438 7 the the DT 39227 438 8 Danube Danube NNP 39227 438 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 438 10 Full full JJ 39227 438 11 of of IN 39227 438 12 this this DT 39227 438 13 hope hope NN 39227 438 14 , , , 39227 438 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 438 16 sent send VBD 39227 438 17 several several JJ 39227 438 18 officers officer NNS 39227 438 19 to to TO 39227 438 20 bring bring VB 39227 438 21 this this DT 39227 438 22 ferocious ferocious JJ 39227 438 23 people people NNS 39227 438 24 and and CC 39227 438 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 438 26 wagons wagon NNS 39227 438 27 into into IN 39227 438 28 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 438 29 territory territory NN 39227 438 30 . . . 39227 439 1 And and CC 39227 439 2 such such JJ 39227 439 3 great great JJ 39227 439 4 pains pain NNS 39227 439 5 were be VBD 39227 439 6 taken take VBN 39227 439 7 to to TO 39227 439 8 gratify gratify VB 39227 439 9 this this DT 39227 439 10 nation nation NN 39227 439 11 , , , 39227 439 12 which which WDT 39227 439 13 was be VBD 39227 439 14 destined destine VBN 39227 439 15 to to TO 39227 439 16 overthrow overthrow VB 39227 439 17 the the DT 39227 439 18 empire empire NN 39227 439 19 of of IN 39227 439 20 Rome Rome NNP 39227 439 21 , , , 39227 439 22 that that IN 39227 439 23 not not RB 39227 439 24 one one CD 39227 439 25 was be VBD 39227 439 26 left leave VBN 39227 439 27 behind behind RB 39227 439 28 , , , 39227 439 29 not not RB 39227 439 30 even even RB 39227 439 31 of of IN 39227 439 32 those those DT 39227 439 33 who who WP 39227 439 34 were be VBD 39227 439 35 stricken stricken VBN 39227 439 36 with with IN 39227 439 37 mortal mortal JJ 39227 439 38 disease disease NN 39227 439 39 . . . 39227 440 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 440 2 , , , 39227 440 3 having have VBG 39227 440 4 obtained obtain VBN 39227 440 5 permission permission NN 39227 440 6 of of IN 39227 440 7 the the DT 39227 440 8 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 440 9 to to TO 39227 440 10 cross cross VB 39227 440 11 the the DT 39227 440 12 Danube Danube NNP 39227 440 13 and and CC 39227 440 14 to to TO 39227 440 15 cultivate cultivate VB 39227 440 16 some some DT 39227 440 17 districts district NNS 39227 440 18 in in IN 39227 440 19 Thrace Thrace NNP 39227 440 20 , , , 39227 440 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 440 22 crossed cross VBD 39227 440 23 the the DT 39227 440 24 stream stream NN 39227 440 25 day day NN 39227 440 26 and and CC 39227 440 27 night night NN 39227 440 28 , , , 39227 440 29 without without IN 39227 440 30 ceasing cease VBG 39227 440 31 , , , 39227 440 32 embarking embark VBG 39227 440 33 in in RP 39227 440 34 troops troop NNS 39227 440 35 on on IN 39227 440 36 board board NN 39227 440 37 ships ship NNS 39227 440 38 and and CC 39227 440 39 rafts raft NNS 39227 440 40 , , , 39227 440 41 and and CC 39227 440 42 canoes canoe NNS 39227 440 43 made make VBN 39227 440 44 of of IN 39227 440 45 the the DT 39227 440 46 hollow hollow JJ 39227 440 47 trunks trunk NNS 39227 440 48 of of IN 39227 440 49 trees tree NNS 39227 440 50 . . . 39227 441 1 In in IN 39227 441 2 this this DT 39227 441 3 enterprise enterprise NN 39227 441 4 , , , 39227 441 5 since since IN 39227 441 6 the the DT 39227 441 7 Danube Danube NNP 39227 441 8 is be VBZ 39227 441 9 the the DT 39227 441 10 most most RBS 39227 441 11 difficult difficult JJ 39227 441 12 of of IN 39227 441 13 all all DT 39227 441 14 rivers river NNS 39227 441 15 to to TO 39227 441 16 navigate navigate VB 39227 441 17 , , , 39227 441 18 and and CC 39227 441 19 was be VBD 39227 441 20 at at IN 39227 441 21 that that DT 39227 441 22 time time NN 39227 441 23 swollen swell VBN 39227 441 24 with with IN 39227 441 25 continual continual JJ 39227 441 26 rains rain NNS 39227 441 27 , , , 39227 441 28 a a DT 39227 441 29 great great JJ 39227 441 30 many many JJ 39227 441 31 were be VBD 39227 441 32 drowned drown VBN 39227 441 33 , , , 39227 441 34 who who WP 39227 441 35 , , , 39227 441 36 because because IN 39227 441 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 441 38 were be VBD 39227 441 39 too too RB 39227 441 40 numerous numerous JJ 39227 441 41 for for IN 39227 441 42 the the DT 39227 441 43 vessels vessel NNS 39227 441 44 , , , 39227 441 45 tried try VBD 39227 441 46 to to TO 39227 441 47 swim swim VB 39227 441 48 across across RP 39227 441 49 , , , 39227 441 50 and and CC 39227 441 51 in in IN 39227 441 52 spite spite NN 39227 441 53 of of IN 39227 441 54 all all DT 39227 441 55 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 441 56 exertions exertion NNS 39227 441 57 were be VBD 39227 441 58 swept sweep VBN 39227 441 59 away away RB 39227 441 60 by by IN 39227 441 61 the the DT 39227 441 62 stream stream NN 39227 441 63 . . . 39227 442 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 442 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 442 3 : : : 39227 442 4 Number number NN 39227 442 5 of of IN 39227 442 6 the the DT 39227 442 7 invaders invader NNS 39227 442 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 442 9 In in IN 39227 442 10 this this DT 39227 442 11 way way NN 39227 442 12 , , , 39227 442 13 through through IN 39227 442 14 the the DT 39227 442 15 turbulent turbulent JJ 39227 442 16 zeal zeal NN 39227 442 17 of of IN 39227 442 18 violent violent JJ 39227 442 19 people people NNS 39227 442 20 , , , 39227 442 21 the the DT 39227 442 22 ruin ruin NN 39227 442 23 of of IN 39227 442 24 the the DT 39227 442 25 Roman Roman NNP 39227 442 26 Empire Empire NNP 39227 442 27 was be VBD 39227 442 28 brought bring VBN 39227 442 29 on on RP 39227 442 30 . . . 39227 443 1 This this DT 39227 443 2 , , , 39227 443 3 at at IN 39227 443 4 all all DT 39227 443 5 events event NNS 39227 443 6 , , , 39227 443 7 is be VBZ 39227 443 8 neither neither CC 39227 443 9 obscure obscure JJ 39227 443 10 nor nor CC 39227 443 11 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 443 12 , , , 39227 443 13 that that IN 39227 443 14 the the DT 39227 443 15 unhappy unhappy JJ 39227 443 16 officers officer NNS 39227 443 17 who who WP 39227 443 18 were be VBD 39227 443 19 intrusted intrust VBN 39227 443 20 with with IN 39227 443 21 the the DT 39227 443 22 charge charge NN 39227 443 23 of of IN 39227 443 24 conducting conduct VBG 39227 443 25 the the DT 39227 443 26 multitude multitude NN 39227 443 27 of of IN 39227 443 28 the the DT 39227 443 29 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 443 30 across across IN 39227 443 31 the the DT 39227 443 32 river river NN 39227 443 33 , , , 39227 443 34 though though IN 39227 443 35 they -PRON- PRP 39227 443 36 repeatedly repeatedly RB 39227 443 37 endeavored endeavor VBD 39227 443 38 to to TO 39227 443 39 calculate calculate VB 39227 443 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 443 41 numbers number NNS 39227 443 42 , , , 39227 443 43 at at IN 39227 443 44 last last RB 39227 443 45 abandoned abandon VBD 39227 443 46 the the DT 39227 443 47 attempt attempt NN 39227 443 48 as as IN 39227 443 49 useless useless JJ 39227 443 50 ; ; : 39227 443 51 and and CC 39227 443 52 the the DT 39227 443 53 man man NN 39227 443 54 who who WP 39227 443 55 would would MD 39227 443 56 wish wish VB 39227 443 57 to to TO 39227 443 58 ascertain ascertain VB 39227 443 59 the the DT 39227 443 60 number number NN 39227 443 61 might may MD 39227 443 62 as as RB 39227 443 63 well well RB 39227 443 64 attempt attempt VB 39227 443 65 to to TO 39227 443 66 count count VB 39227 443 67 the the DT 39227 443 68 waves wave NNS 39227 443 69 in in IN 39227 443 70 the the DT 39227 443 71 African african JJ 39227 443 72 sea sea NN 39227 443 73 , , , 39227 443 74 or or CC 39227 443 75 the the DT 39227 443 76 grains grain NNS 39227 443 77 of of IN 39227 443 78 sand sand NN 39227 443 79 tossed toss VBD 39227 443 80 about about IN 39227 443 81 by by IN 39227 443 82 the the DT 39227 443 83 zephyr zephyr NNP 39227 443 84 . . . 39227 444 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 444 2 25 25 CD 39227 444 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 444 4 4 4 CD 39227 444 5 . . . 39227 445 1 The the DT 39227 445 2 Battle Battle NNP 39227 445 3 of of IN 39227 445 4 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 445 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 445 6 378 378 CD 39227 445 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 445 8 Before before IN 39227 445 9 crossing cross VBG 39227 445 10 the the DT 39227 445 11 Danube Danube NNP 39227 445 12 the the DT 39227 445 13 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 445 14 had have VBD 39227 445 15 been be VBN 39227 445 16 required require VBN 39227 445 17 by by IN 39227 445 18 the the DT 39227 445 19 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 445 20 to to TO 39227 445 21 give give VB 39227 445 22 up up RP 39227 445 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 445 24 arms arm NNS 39227 445 25 , , , 39227 445 26 and and CC 39227 445 27 also also RB 39227 445 28 a a DT 39227 445 29 number number NN 39227 445 30 of of IN 39227 445 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 445 32 children child NNS 39227 445 33 to to TO 39227 445 34 be be VB 39227 445 35 held hold VBN 39227 445 36 as as IN 39227 445 37 hostages hostage NNS 39227 445 38 . . . 39227 446 1 In in IN 39227 446 2 return return NN 39227 446 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 446 4 was be VBD 39227 446 5 understood understand VBN 39227 446 6 that that IN 39227 446 7 the the DT 39227 446 8 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 446 9 would would MD 39227 446 10 equip equip VB 39227 446 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 446 12 afresh afresh JJ 39227 446 13 with with IN 39227 446 14 arms arm NNS 39227 446 15 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 446 16 for for IN 39227 446 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 446 18 defense defense NN 39227 446 19 and and CC 39227 446 20 with with IN 39227 446 21 food food NN 39227 446 22 supplies supply NNS 39227 446 23 to to TO 39227 446 24 maintain maintain VB 39227 446 25 them -PRON- PRP 39227 446 26 until until IN 39227 446 27 they -PRON- PRP 39227 446 28 should should MD 39227 446 29 become become VB 39227 446 30 settled settle VBN 39227 446 31 in in IN 39227 446 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 446 33 new new JJ 39227 446 34 homes home NNS 39227 446 35 . . . 39227 447 1 So so RB 39227 447 2 far far RB 39227 447 3 as as IN 39227 447 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 447 5 information information NN 39227 447 6 goes go VBZ 39227 447 7 , , , 39227 447 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 447 9 appears appear VBZ 39227 447 10 that that IN 39227 447 11 the the DT 39227 447 12 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 447 13 fulfilled fulfil VBD 39227 447 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 447 15 part part NN 39227 447 16 of of IN 39227 447 17 the the DT 39227 447 18 contract contract NN 39227 447 19 , , , 39227 447 20 or or CC 39227 447 21 at at IN 39227 447 22 least least JJS 39227 447 23 were be VBD 39227 447 24 willing willing JJ 39227 447 25 to to TO 39227 447 26 do do VB 39227 447 27 so so RB 39227 447 28 . . . 39227 448 1 But but CC 39227 448 2 the the DT 39227 448 3 Roman roman JJ 39227 448 4 officers officer NNS 39227 448 5 in in IN 39227 448 6 Thrace Thrace NNP 39227 448 7 saw see VBD 39227 448 8 an an DT 39227 448 9 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 448 10 to to TO 39227 448 11 enrich enrich VB 39227 448 12 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 448 13 by by IN 39227 448 14 selling sell VBG 39227 448 15 food food NN 39227 448 16 to to IN 39227 448 17 the the DT 39227 448 18 famished famished JJ 39227 448 19 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 448 20 at at IN 39227 448 21 extortionate extortionate JJ 39227 448 22 prices price NNS 39227 448 23 , , , 39227 448 24 and and CC 39227 448 25 a a DT 39227 448 26 few few JJ 39227 448 27 months month NNS 39227 448 28 of of IN 39227 448 29 such such JJ 39227 448 30 practices practice NNS 39227 448 31 sufficed suffice VBD 39227 448 32 to to TO 39227 448 33 arouse arouse VB 39227 448 34 all all PDT 39227 448 35 the the DT 39227 448 36 rage rage NN 39227 448 37 and and CC 39227 448 38 resentment resentment NN 39227 448 39 of of IN 39227 448 40 which which WDT 39227 448 41 the the DT 39227 448 42 untamed untamed JJ 39227 448 43 Teuton Teuton NNP 39227 448 44 was be VBD 39227 448 45 capable capable JJ 39227 448 46 . . . 39227 449 1 In in IN 39227 449 2 the the DT 39227 449 3 summer summer NN 39227 449 4 of of IN 39227 449 5 378 378 CD 39227 449 6 the the DT 39227 449 7 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 449 8 broke break VBD 39227 449 9 out out RP 39227 449 10 in in IN 39227 449 11 open open JJ 39227 449 12 revolt revolt NN 39227 449 13 and and CC 39227 449 14 began begin VBD 39227 449 15 to to TO 39227 449 16 avenge avenge VB 39227 449 17 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 449 18 by by IN 39227 449 19 laying lay VBG 39227 449 20 waste waste NN 39227 449 21 the the DT 39227 449 22 Roman roman JJ 39227 449 23 lands land NNS 39227 449 24 along along IN 39227 449 25 the the DT 39227 449 26 lower low JJR 39227 449 27 Danube Danube NNP 39227 449 28 frontier frontier NN 39227 449 29 . . . 39227 450 1 The the DT 39227 450 2 Eastern eastern JJ 39227 450 3 emperor emperor NN 39227 450 4 , , , 39227 450 5 Valens Valens NNP 39227 450 6 , , , 39227 450 7 hastened hasten VBD 39227 450 8 to to IN 39227 450 9 the the DT 39227 450 10 scene scene NN 39227 450 11 of of IN 39227 450 12 insurrection insurrection NN 39227 450 13 , , , 39227 450 14 but but CC 39227 450 15 only only RB 39227 450 16 to to TO 39227 450 17 lose lose VB 39227 450 18 the the DT 39227 450 19 great great JJ 39227 450 20 battle battle NN 39227 450 21 of of IN 39227 450 22 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 450 23 , , , 39227 450 24 August August NNP 39227 450 25 9 9 CD 39227 450 26 , , , 39227 450 27 378 378 CD 39227 450 28 , , , 39227 450 29 and and CC 39227 450 30 to to TO 39227 450 31 meet meet VB 39227 450 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 450 33 own own JJ 39227 450 34 death death NN 39227 450 35 . . . 39227 451 1 " " `` 39227 451 2 The the DT 39227 451 3 battle battle NN 39227 451 4 of of IN 39227 451 5 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 451 6 , , , 39227 451 7 " " '' 39227 451 8 says say VBZ 39227 451 9 Professor Professor NNP 39227 451 10 Emerton Emerton NNP 39227 451 11 , , , 39227 451 12 " " '' 39227 451 13 was be VBD 39227 451 14 one one CD 39227 451 15 of of IN 39227 451 16 the the DT 39227 451 17 decisive decisive JJ 39227 451 18 battles battle NNS 39227 451 19 of of IN 39227 451 20 the the DT 39227 451 21 world world NN 39227 451 22 . . . 39227 452 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 452 2 taught teach VBD 39227 452 3 the the DT 39227 452 4 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 452 5 that that WDT 39227 452 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 452 7 could could MD 39227 452 8 beat beat VB 39227 452 9 the the DT 39227 452 10 legions legion NNS 39227 452 11 in in IN 39227 452 12 open open JJ 39227 452 13 fight fight NN 39227 452 14 and and CC 39227 452 15 that that IN 39227 452 16 henceforth henceforth RB 39227 452 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 452 18 was be VBD 39227 452 19 for for IN 39227 452 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 452 21 to to TO 39227 452 22 name name VB 39227 452 23 the the DT 39227 452 24 price price NN 39227 452 25 of of IN 39227 452 26 peace peace NN 39227 452 27 . . . 39227 453 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 453 2 broke break VBD 39227 453 3 once once RB 39227 453 4 for for IN 39227 453 5 all all PDT 39227 453 6 the the DT 39227 453 7 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 453 8 - - HYPH 39227 453 9 Danube Danube NNP 39227 453 10 frontier frontier NN 39227 453 11 . . . 39227 453 12 " " '' 39227 454 1 Many many JJ 39227 454 2 times time NNS 39227 454 3 thereafter thereafter RB 39227 454 4 German german JJ 39227 454 5 armies army NNS 39227 454 6 , , , 39227 454 7 and and CC 39227 454 8 whole whole JJ 39227 454 9 tribes tribe NNS 39227 454 10 , , , 39227 454 11 were be VBD 39227 454 12 to to TO 39227 454 13 play play VB 39227 454 14 the the DT 39227 454 15 rôle rôle NN 39227 454 16 of of IN 39227 454 17 allies ally NNS 39227 454 18 of of IN 39227 454 19 Rome Rome NNP 39227 454 20 ; ; : 39227 454 21 but but CC 39227 454 22 neither neither CC 39227 454 23 German german JJ 39227 454 24 nor nor CC 39227 454 25 Roman roman JJ 39227 454 26 could could MD 39227 454 27 be be VB 39227 454 28 blinded blind VBN 39227 454 29 to to IN 39227 454 30 the the DT 39227 454 31 fact fact NN 39227 454 32 that that IN 39227 454 33 the the DT 39227 454 34 decadent decadent JJ 39227 454 35 empire empire NN 39227 454 36 of of IN 39227 454 37 the the DT 39227 454 38 south south NN 39227 454 39 lay lie VBD 39227 454 40 at at IN 39227 454 41 the the DT 39227 454 42 mercy mercy NN 39227 454 43 of of IN 39227 454 44 the the DT 39227 454 45 stalwart stalwart JJ 39227 454 46 sons son NNS 39227 454 47 of of IN 39227 454 48 the the DT 39227 454 49 northern northern JJ 39227 454 50 wilderness wilderness NN 39227 454 51 . . . 39227 455 1 Source source NN 39227 455 2 -- -- : 39227 455 3 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 455 4 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 455 5 , , , 39227 455 6 _ _ NNP 39227 455 7 Rerum Rerum NNP 39227 455 8 Gestarum Gestarum NNP 39227 455 9 Libri Libri NNP 39227 455 10 qui qui NNP 39227 455 11 Supersunt Supersunt NNP 39227 455 12 _ _ NNP 39227 455 13 , , , 39227 455 14 Bk Bk NNP 39227 455 15 . . . 39227 456 1 XXXI XXXI NNP 39227 456 2 . . . 39227 456 3 , , , 39227 456 4 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 456 5 . . . 39227 457 1 12 12 CD 39227 457 2 - - SYM 39227 457 3 14 14 CD 39227 457 4 . . . 39227 458 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 458 2 by by IN 39227 458 3 Charles Charles NNP 39227 458 4 D. D. NNP 39227 458 5 Yonge Yonge NNP 39227 458 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 458 7 see see VBP 39227 458 8 p. p. NN 39227 458 9 34 34 CD 39227 458 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 458 11 , , , 39227 458 12 pp pp NNP 39227 458 13 . . . 39227 459 1 608 608 CD 39227 459 2 - - SYM 39227 459 3 615 615 CD 39227 459 4 _ _ NNP 39227 459 5 passim passim NN 39227 459 6 _ _ NNP 39227 459 7 . . . 39227 460 1 Text text NN 39227 460 2 in in IN 39227 460 3 edition edition NN 39227 460 4 of of IN 39227 460 5 Victor Victor NNP 39227 460 6 Gardthausen Gardthausen NNP 39227 460 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 460 8 Leipzig Leipzig NNP 39227 460 9 , , , 39227 460 10 1875 1875 CD 39227 460 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 460 12 , , , 39227 460 13 Vol Vol NNP 39227 460 14 . . . 39227 461 1 II II NNP 39227 461 2 . . NNP 39227 461 3 , , , 39227 461 4 pp pp NNP 39227 461 5 . . . 39227 462 1 261 261 CD 39227 462 2 - - SYM 39227 462 3 269 269 CD 39227 462 4 . . . 39227 463 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 463 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 463 3 : : : 39227 463 4 The the DT 39227 463 5 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 463 6 approach approach VBP 39227 463 7 the the DT 39227 463 8 Roman roman JJ 39227 463 9 army army NN 39227 463 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 463 11 He -PRON- PRP 39227 463 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 463 13 Valens Valens NNP 39227 463 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 463 15 was be VBD 39227 463 16 at at IN 39227 463 17 the the DT 39227 463 18 head head NN 39227 463 19 of of IN 39227 463 20 a a DT 39227 463 21 numerous numerous JJ 39227 463 22 force force NN 39227 463 23 , , , 39227 463 24 neither neither CC 39227 463 25 unwarlike unwarlike JJ 39227 463 26 nor nor CC 39227 463 27 contemptible contemptible JJ 39227 463 28 , , , 39227 463 29 and and CC 39227 463 30 had have VBD 39227 463 31 united unite VBN 39227 463 32 with with IN 39227 463 33 them -PRON- PRP 39227 463 34 many many JJ 39227 463 35 veteran veteran NN 39227 463 36 bands band NNS 39227 463 37 , , , 39227 463 38 among among IN 39227 463 39 whom whom WP 39227 463 40 were be VBD 39227 463 41 several several JJ 39227 463 42 officers officer NNS 39227 463 43 of of IN 39227 463 44 high high JJ 39227 463 45 rank rank NN 39227 463 46 -- -- : 39227 463 47 especially especially RB 39227 463 48 Trajan Trajan NNP 39227 463 49 , , , 39227 463 50 who who WP 39227 463 51 a a DT 39227 463 52 little little JJ 39227 463 53 while while NN 39227 463 54 before before RB 39227 463 55 had have VBD 39227 463 56 been be VBN 39227 463 57 commander commander NN 39227 463 58 of of IN 39227 463 59 the the DT 39227 463 60 forces force NNS 39227 463 61 . . . 39227 464 1 And and CC 39227 464 2 as as IN 39227 464 3 , , , 39227 464 4 by by IN 39227 464 5 means mean NNS 39227 464 6 of of IN 39227 464 7 spies spy NNS 39227 464 8 and and CC 39227 464 9 observation observation NN 39227 464 10 , , , 39227 464 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 464 12 was be VBD 39227 464 13 ascertained ascertain VBN 39227 464 14 that that IN 39227 464 15 the the DT 39227 464 16 enemy enemy NN 39227 464 17 was be VBD 39227 464 18 intending intend VBG 39227 464 19 to to TO 39227 464 20 blockade blockade VB 39227 464 21 with with IN 39227 464 22 strong strong JJ 39227 464 23 divisions division NNS 39227 464 24 the the DT 39227 464 25 different different JJ 39227 464 26 roads road NNS 39227 464 27 by by IN 39227 464 28 which which WDT 39227 464 29 the the DT 39227 464 30 necessary necessary JJ 39227 464 31 supplies supply NNS 39227 464 32 must must MD 39227 464 33 come come VB 39227 464 34 , , , 39227 464 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 464 36 sent send VBD 39227 464 37 a a DT 39227 464 38 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 464 39 force force NN 39227 464 40 to to TO 39227 464 41 prevent prevent VB 39227 464 42 this this DT 39227 464 43 , , , 39227 464 44 dispatching dispatch VBG 39227 464 45 a a DT 39227 464 46 body body NN 39227 464 47 of of IN 39227 464 48 the the DT 39227 464 49 archers archer NNS 39227 464 50 of of IN 39227 464 51 the the DT 39227 464 52 infantry infantry NN 39227 464 53 and and CC 39227 464 54 a a DT 39227 464 55 squadron squadron NN 39227 464 56 of of IN 39227 464 57 cavalry cavalry NN 39227 464 58 with with IN 39227 464 59 all all DT 39227 464 60 speed speed NN 39227 464 61 to to TO 39227 464 62 occupy occupy VB 39227 464 63 the the DT 39227 464 64 narrow narrow JJ 39227 464 65 passes pass NNS 39227 464 66 in in IN 39227 464 67 the the DT 39227 464 68 neighborhood neighborhood NN 39227 464 69 . . . 39227 465 1 Three three CD 39227 465 2 days day NNS 39227 465 3 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 465 4 , , , 39227 465 5 when when WRB 39227 465 6 the the DT 39227 465 7 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 465 8 , , , 39227 465 9 who who WP 39227 465 10 were be VBD 39227 465 11 advancing advance VBG 39227 465 12 slowly slowly RB 39227 465 13 because because IN 39227 465 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 465 15 feared fear VBD 39227 465 16 an an DT 39227 465 17 attack attack NN 39227 465 18 in in IN 39227 465 19 the the DT 39227 465 20 unfavorable unfavorable JJ 39227 465 21 ground ground NN 39227 465 22 which which WDT 39227 465 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 465 24 were be VBD 39227 465 25 traversing traverse VBG 39227 465 26 , , , 39227 465 27 arrived arrive VBD 39227 465 28 within within IN 39227 465 29 fifteen fifteen CD 39227 465 30 miles mile NNS 39227 465 31 from from IN 39227 465 32 the the DT 39227 465 33 station station NN 39227 465 34 of of IN 39227 465 35 Nice[26 Nice[26 NNP 39227 465 36 ] ] -RRB- 39227 465 37 ( ( -LRB- 39227 465 38 which which WDT 39227 465 39 was be VBD 39227 465 40 the the DT 39227 465 41 aim aim NN 39227 465 42 of of IN 39227 465 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 465 44 march march NN 39227 465 45 ) ) -RRB- 39227 465 46 , , , 39227 465 47 the the DT 39227 465 48 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 465 49 , , , 39227 465 50 with with IN 39227 465 51 wanton wanton NNP 39227 465 52 impetuosity impetuosity NN 39227 465 53 , , , 39227 465 54 resolved resolve VBN 39227 465 55 on on IN 39227 465 56 attacking attack VBG 39227 465 57 them -PRON- PRP 39227 465 58 instantly instantly RB 39227 465 59 , , , 39227 465 60 because because IN 39227 465 61 those those DT 39227 465 62 who who WP 39227 465 63 had have VBD 39227 465 64 been be VBN 39227 465 65 sent send VBN 39227 465 66 forward forward RB 39227 465 67 to to IN 39227 465 68 reconnoitre reconnoitre NNP 39227 465 69 ( ( -LRB- 39227 465 70 what what WP 39227 465 71 led lead VBD 39227 465 72 to to IN 39227 465 73 such such PDT 39227 465 74 a a DT 39227 465 75 mistake mistake NN 39227 465 76 is be VBZ 39227 465 77 unknown unknown JJ 39227 465 78 ) ) -RRB- 39227 465 79 affirmed affirm VBD 39227 465 80 that that IN 39227 465 81 the the DT 39227 465 82 entire entire JJ 39227 465 83 body body NN 39227 465 84 of of IN 39227 465 85 the the DT 39227 465 86 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 465 87 did do VBD 39227 465 88 not not RB 39227 465 89 exceed exceed VB 39227 465 90 ten ten CD 39227 465 91 thousand thousand CD 39227 465 92 men man NNS 39227 465 93 .... .... . 39227 465 94 [27 [27 XX 39227 465 95 ] ] -RRB- 39227 465 96 [ [ -LRB- 39227 465 97 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 465 98 : : : 39227 465 99 The the DT 39227 465 100 battle battle NN 39227 465 101 begins begin VBZ 39227 465 102 ] ] -RRB- 39227 465 103 When when WRB 39227 465 104 the the DT 39227 465 105 day day NN 39227 465 106 broke break VBD 39227 465 107 which which WDT 39227 465 108 the the DT 39227 465 109 annals annal NNS 39227 465 110 mark mark VBP 39227 465 111 as as IN 39227 465 112 the the DT 39227 465 113 fifth fifth NN 39227 465 114 of of IN 39227 465 115 the the DT 39227 465 116 Ides Ides NNPS 39227 465 117 of of IN 39227 465 118 August August NNP 39227 465 119 [ [ -LRB- 39227 465 120 Aug. August NNP 39227 465 121 9 9 CD 39227 465 122 ] ] -RRB- 39227 465 123 the the DT 39227 465 124 Roman roman JJ 39227 465 125 standards standard NNS 39227 465 126 were be VBD 39227 465 127 advanced advance VBN 39227 465 128 with with IN 39227 465 129 haste haste NN 39227 465 130 . . . 39227 466 1 The the DT 39227 466 2 baggage baggage NN 39227 466 3 had have VBD 39227 466 4 been be VBN 39227 466 5 placed place VBN 39227 466 6 close close RB 39227 466 7 to to IN 39227 466 8 the the DT 39227 466 9 walls wall NNS 39227 466 10 of of IN 39227 466 11 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 466 12 , , , 39227 466 13 under under IN 39227 466 14 a a DT 39227 466 15 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 466 16 guard guard NN 39227 466 17 of of IN 39227 466 18 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 466 19 of of IN 39227 466 20 the the DT 39227 466 21 legions legion NNS 39227 466 22 . . . 39227 467 1 The the DT 39227 467 2 treasures treasure NNS 39227 467 3 and and CC 39227 467 4 the the DT 39227 467 5 chief chief JJ 39227 467 6 insignia insignia NN 39227 467 7 of of IN 39227 467 8 the the DT 39227 467 9 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 467 10 's 's POS 39227 467 11 rank rank NN 39227 467 12 were be VBD 39227 467 13 within within IN 39227 467 14 the the DT 39227 467 15 walls wall NNS 39227 467 16 , , , 39227 467 17 with with IN 39227 467 18 the the DT 39227 467 19 prefect prefect NNP 39227 467 20 and and CC 39227 467 21 the the DT 39227 467 22 principal principal JJ 39227 467 23 members member NNS 39227 467 24 of of IN 39227 467 25 the the DT 39227 467 26 council council NN 39227 467 27 . . . 39227 468 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 468 2 28 28 CD 39227 468 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 468 4 Then then RB 39227 468 5 , , , 39227 468 6 having have VBG 39227 468 7 traversed traverse VBN 39227 468 8 the the DT 39227 468 9 broken break VBN 39227 468 10 ground ground NN 39227 468 11 which which WDT 39227 468 12 divided divide VBD 39227 468 13 the the DT 39227 468 14 two two CD 39227 468 15 armies army NNS 39227 468 16 , , , 39227 468 17 as as IN 39227 468 18 the the DT 39227 468 19 burning burn VBG 39227 468 20 day day NN 39227 468 21 was be VBD 39227 468 22 progressing progress VBG 39227 468 23 towards towards IN 39227 468 24 noon noon NN 39227 468 25 , , , 39227 468 26 at at IN 39227 468 27 last last JJ 39227 468 28 , , , 39227 468 29 after after IN 39227 468 30 marching march VBG 39227 468 31 eight eight CD 39227 468 32 miles mile NNS 39227 468 33 , , , 39227 468 34 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 468 35 men man NNS 39227 468 36 came come VBD 39227 468 37 in in IN 39227 468 38 sight sight NN 39227 468 39 of of IN 39227 468 40 the the DT 39227 468 41 wagons wagon NNS 39227 468 42 of of IN 39227 468 43 the the DT 39227 468 44 enemy enemy NN 39227 468 45 , , , 39227 468 46 which which WDT 39227 468 47 had have VBD 39227 468 48 been be VBN 39227 468 49 reported report VBN 39227 468 50 by by IN 39227 468 51 the the DT 39227 468 52 scouts scout NNS 39227 468 53 to to TO 39227 468 54 be be VB 39227 468 55 all all DT 39227 468 56 arranged arrange VBN 39227 468 57 in in IN 39227 468 58 a a DT 39227 468 59 circle circle NN 39227 468 60 . . . 39227 469 1 According accord VBG 39227 469 2 to to IN 39227 469 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 469 4 custom custom NN 39227 469 5 , , , 39227 469 6 the the DT 39227 469 7 barbarian barbarian JJ 39227 469 8 host host NN 39227 469 9 raised raise VBD 39227 469 10 a a DT 39227 469 11 fierce fierce JJ 39227 469 12 and and CC 39227 469 13 hideous hideous JJ 39227 469 14 yell yell NN 39227 469 15 , , , 39227 469 16 while while IN 39227 469 17 the the DT 39227 469 18 Roman roman JJ 39227 469 19 generals general NNS 39227 469 20 marshalled marshal VBD 39227 469 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 469 22 line line NN 39227 469 23 of of IN 39227 469 24 battle battle NN 39227 469 25 . . . 39227 470 1 The the DT 39227 470 2 right right JJ 39227 470 3 wing wing NN 39227 470 4 of of IN 39227 470 5 the the DT 39227 470 6 cavalry cavalry NN 39227 470 7 was be VBD 39227 470 8 placed place VBN 39227 470 9 in in IN 39227 470 10 front front NN 39227 470 11 ; ; : 39227 470 12 the the DT 39227 470 13 chief chief JJ 39227 470 14 portion portion NN 39227 470 15 of of IN 39227 470 16 the the DT 39227 470 17 infantry infantry NN 39227 470 18 was be VBD 39227 470 19 kept keep VBN 39227 470 20 in in IN 39227 470 21 reserve reserve NN 39227 470 22 .... .... . 39227 470 23 [29 [29 XX 39227 470 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 470 25 And and CC 39227 470 26 while while IN 39227 470 27 arms arm NNS 39227 470 28 and and CC 39227 470 29 missiles missile NNS 39227 470 30 of of IN 39227 470 31 all all DT 39227 470 32 kinds kind NNS 39227 470 33 were be VBD 39227 470 34 meeting meet VBG 39227 470 35 in in IN 39227 470 36 fierce fierce JJ 39227 470 37 conflict conflict NN 39227 470 38 , , , 39227 470 39 and and CC 39227 470 40 Bellona,[30 Bellona,[30 VBD 39227 470 41 ] ] -RRB- 39227 470 42 blowing blow VBG 39227 470 43 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 470 44 mournful mournful JJ 39227 470 45 trumpet trumpet NN 39227 470 46 , , , 39227 470 47 was be VBD 39227 470 48 raging rage VBG 39227 470 49 more more RBR 39227 470 50 fiercely fiercely RB 39227 470 51 than than IN 39227 470 52 usual usual JJ 39227 470 53 , , , 39227 470 54 to to TO 39227 470 55 inflict inflict VB 39227 470 56 disaster disaster NN 39227 470 57 on on IN 39227 470 58 the the DT 39227 470 59 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 470 60 , , , 39227 470 61 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 470 62 men man NNS 39227 470 63 began begin VBD 39227 470 64 to to TO 39227 470 65 retreat retreat VB 39227 470 66 ; ; : 39227 470 67 but but CC 39227 470 68 presently presently RB 39227 470 69 , , , 39227 470 70 aroused arouse VBN 39227 470 71 by by IN 39227 470 72 the the DT 39227 470 73 reproaches reproach NNS 39227 470 74 of of IN 39227 470 75 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 470 76 officers officer NNS 39227 470 77 , , , 39227 470 78 they -PRON- PRP 39227 470 79 made make VBD 39227 470 80 a a DT 39227 470 81 fresh fresh JJ 39227 470 82 stand stand NN 39227 470 83 , , , 39227 470 84 and and CC 39227 470 85 the the DT 39227 470 86 battle battle NN 39227 470 87 increased increase VBD 39227 470 88 like like IN 39227 470 89 a a DT 39227 470 90 conflagration conflagration NN 39227 470 91 , , , 39227 470 92 terrifying terrify VBG 39227 470 93 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 470 94 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 470 95 , , , 39227 470 96 numbers number NNS 39227 470 97 of of IN 39227 470 98 whom whom WP 39227 470 99 were be VBD 39227 470 100 pierced pierce VBN 39227 470 101 by by IN 39227 470 102 strokes stroke NNS 39227 470 103 of of IN 39227 470 104 the the DT 39227 470 105 javelins javelin NNS 39227 470 106 hurled hurl VBD 39227 470 107 at at IN 39227 470 108 them -PRON- PRP 39227 470 109 , , , 39227 470 110 and and CC 39227 470 111 by by IN 39227 470 112 arrows arrow NNS 39227 470 113 . . . 39227 471 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 471 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 471 3 : : : 39227 471 4 The the DT 39227 471 5 fury fury NN 39227 471 6 of of IN 39227 471 7 the the DT 39227 471 8 conflict conflict NN 39227 471 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 471 10 Then then RB 39227 471 11 the the DT 39227 471 12 two two CD 39227 471 13 lines line NNS 39227 471 14 of of IN 39227 471 15 battle battle NN 39227 471 16 dashed dash VBN 39227 471 17 against against IN 39227 471 18 each each DT 39227 471 19 other other JJ 39227 471 20 , , , 39227 471 21 like like IN 39227 471 22 the the DT 39227 471 23 beaks beak NNS 39227 471 24 of of IN 39227 471 25 ships ship NNS 39227 471 26 and and CC 39227 471 27 , , , 39227 471 28 thrusting thrust VBG 39227 471 29 with with IN 39227 471 30 all all DT 39227 471 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 471 32 might might NN 39227 471 33 , , , 39227 471 34 were be VBD 39227 471 35 tossed toss VBN 39227 471 36 to to IN 39227 471 37 and and CC 39227 471 38 fro fro NNP 39227 471 39 like like IN 39227 471 40 the the DT 39227 471 41 waves wave NNS 39227 471 42 of of IN 39227 471 43 the the DT 39227 471 44 sea sea NN 39227 471 45 . . . 39227 472 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 472 2 left left JJ 39227 472 3 wing wing NN 39227 472 4 had have VBD 39227 472 5 advanced advance VBN 39227 472 6 actually actually RB 39227 472 7 up up IN 39227 472 8 to to IN 39227 472 9 the the DT 39227 472 10 wagons wagon NNS 39227 472 11 , , , 39227 472 12 with with IN 39227 472 13 the the DT 39227 472 14 intent intent NN 39227 472 15 to to TO 39227 472 16 push push VB 39227 472 17 on on RP 39227 472 18 still still RB 39227 472 19 farther farther RB 39227 472 20 if if IN 39227 472 21 properly properly RB 39227 472 22 supported support VBN 39227 472 23 ; ; : 39227 472 24 but but CC 39227 472 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 472 26 were be VBD 39227 472 27 deserted desert VBN 39227 472 28 by by IN 39227 472 29 the the DT 39227 472 30 rest rest NN 39227 472 31 of of IN 39227 472 32 the the DT 39227 472 33 cavalry cavalry NN 39227 472 34 , , , 39227 472 35 and and CC 39227 472 36 so so RB 39227 472 37 pressed press VBN 39227 472 38 upon upon IN 39227 472 39 by by IN 39227 472 40 the the DT 39227 472 41 superior superior JJ 39227 472 42 numbers number NNS 39227 472 43 of of IN 39227 472 44 the the DT 39227 472 45 enemy enemy NN 39227 472 46 that that WDT 39227 472 47 they -PRON- PRP 39227 472 48 were be VBD 39227 472 49 overwhelmed overwhelmed JJ 39227 472 50 and and CC 39227 472 51 beaten beat VBN 39227 472 52 down down RP 39227 472 53 like like IN 39227 472 54 the the DT 39227 472 55 ruin ruin NN 39227 472 56 of of IN 39227 472 57 a a DT 39227 472 58 vast vast JJ 39227 472 59 rampart rampart NN 39227 472 60 . . . 39227 473 1 Presently presently RB 39227 473 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 473 3 infantry infantry NN 39227 473 4 also also RB 39227 473 5 was be VBD 39227 473 6 left leave VBN 39227 473 7 unsupported unsupported JJ 39227 473 8 , , , 39227 473 9 while while IN 39227 473 10 the the DT 39227 473 11 various various JJ 39227 473 12 companies company NNS 39227 473 13 became become VBD 39227 473 14 so so RB 39227 473 15 huddled huddled JJ 39227 473 16 together together RB 39227 473 17 that that IN 39227 473 18 a a DT 39227 473 19 soldier soldier NN 39227 473 20 could could MD 39227 473 21 hardly hardly RB 39227 473 22 draw draw VB 39227 473 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 473 24 sword sword NN 39227 473 25 , , , 39227 473 26 or or CC 39227 473 27 withdraw withdraw VB 39227 473 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 473 29 hand hand NN 39227 473 30 after after IN 39227 473 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 473 32 had have VBD 39227 473 33 once once RB 39227 473 34 stretched stretch VBN 39227 473 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 473 36 out out RP 39227 473 37 . . . 39227 474 1 And and CC 39227 474 2 by by IN 39227 474 3 this this DT 39227 474 4 time time NN 39227 474 5 such such JJ 39227 474 6 clouds cloud NNS 39227 474 7 of of IN 39227 474 8 dust dust NN 39227 474 9 arose arise VBD 39227 474 10 that that IN 39227 474 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 474 12 was be VBD 39227 474 13 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 474 14 possible possible JJ 39227 474 15 to to TO 39227 474 16 see see VB 39227 474 17 the the DT 39227 474 18 sky sky NN 39227 474 19 , , , 39227 474 20 which which WDT 39227 474 21 resounded resound VBD 39227 474 22 with with IN 39227 474 23 horrible horrible JJ 39227 474 24 cries cry NNS 39227 474 25 ; ; : 39227 474 26 and and CC 39227 474 27 in in IN 39227 474 28 consequence consequence NN 39227 474 29 the the DT 39227 474 30 darts dart NNS 39227 474 31 , , , 39227 474 32 which which WDT 39227 474 33 were be VBD 39227 474 34 bearing bear VBG 39227 474 35 death death NN 39227 474 36 on on IN 39227 474 37 every every DT 39227 474 38 side side NN 39227 474 39 , , , 39227 474 40 reached reach VBD 39227 474 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 474 42 mark mark NN 39227 474 43 and and CC 39227 474 44 fell fall VBD 39227 474 45 with with IN 39227 474 46 deadly deadly JJ 39227 474 47 effect effect NN 39227 474 48 , , , 39227 474 49 because because IN 39227 474 50 no no DT 39227 474 51 one one PRP 39227 474 52 could could MD 39227 474 53 see see VB 39227 474 54 them -PRON- PRP 39227 474 55 beforehand beforehand RB 39227 474 56 so so IN 39227 474 57 as as IN 39227 474 58 to to TO 39227 474 59 guard guard VB 39227 474 60 against against IN 39227 474 61 them -PRON- PRP 39227 474 62 . . . 39227 475 1 The the DT 39227 475 2 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 475 3 , , , 39227 475 4 rushing rush VBG 39227 475 5 on on RP 39227 475 6 with with IN 39227 475 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 475 8 enormous enormous JJ 39227 475 9 host host NN 39227 475 10 , , , 39227 475 11 beat beat VBD 39227 475 12 down down RP 39227 475 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 475 14 horses horse NNS 39227 475 15 and and CC 39227 475 16 men man NNS 39227 475 17 and and CC 39227 475 18 left leave VBD 39227 475 19 no no DT 39227 475 20 spot spot NN 39227 475 21 to to TO 39227 475 22 which which WDT 39227 475 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 475 24 ranks rank NNS 39227 475 25 could could MD 39227 475 26 fall fall VB 39227 475 27 back back RB 39227 475 28 to to IN 39227 475 29 operate operate VB 39227 475 30 . . . 39227 476 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 476 2 were be VBD 39227 476 3 so so RB 39227 476 4 closely closely RB 39227 476 5 packed packed JJ 39227 476 6 that that IN 39227 476 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 476 8 was be VBD 39227 476 9 impossible impossible JJ 39227 476 10 to to TO 39227 476 11 escape escape VB 39227 476 12 by by IN 39227 476 13 forcing force VBG 39227 476 14 a a DT 39227 476 15 way way NN 39227 476 16 through through IN 39227 476 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 476 18 , , , 39227 476 19 and and CC 39227 476 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 476 21 men man NNS 39227 476 22 at at IN 39227 476 23 last last JJ 39227 476 24 began begin VBD 39227 476 25 to to TO 39227 476 26 despise despise VB 39227 476 27 death death NN 39227 476 28 and and CC 39227 476 29 again again RB 39227 476 30 taking take VBG 39227 476 31 to to IN 39227 476 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 476 33 swords sword NNS 39227 476 34 , , , 39227 476 35 slew slew JJ 39227 476 36 all all DT 39227 476 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 476 38 encountered encounter VBD 39227 476 39 , , , 39227 476 40 while while IN 39227 476 41 with with IN 39227 476 42 mutual mutual JJ 39227 476 43 blows blow NNS 39227 476 44 of of IN 39227 476 45 battle battle NN 39227 476 46 - - HYPH 39227 476 47 axes axis NNS 39227 476 48 , , , 39227 476 49 helmets helmet NNS 39227 476 50 and and CC 39227 476 51 breastplates breastplate NNS 39227 476 52 were be VBD 39227 476 53 dashed dash VBN 39227 476 54 in in IN 39227 476 55 pieces piece NNS 39227 476 56 . . . 39227 477 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 477 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 477 3 : : : 39227 477 4 The the DT 39227 477 5 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 477 6 put put VBD 39227 477 7 to to IN 39227 477 8 flight flight NN 39227 477 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 477 10 Then then RB 39227 477 11 you -PRON- PRP 39227 477 12 might may MD 39227 477 13 see see VB 39227 477 14 the the DT 39227 477 15 barbarian barbarian NN 39227 477 16 , , , 39227 477 17 towering tower VBG 39227 477 18 in in IN 39227 477 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 477 20 fierceness fierceness NN 39227 477 21 , , , 39227 477 22 hissing hissing JJ 39227 477 23 or or CC 39227 477 24 shouting shout VBG 39227 477 25 , , , 39227 477 26 fall fall VB 39227 477 27 with with IN 39227 477 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 477 29 legs leg NNS 39227 477 30 pierced pierce VBN 39227 477 31 through through IN 39227 477 32 , , , 39227 477 33 or or CC 39227 477 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 477 35 right right JJ 39227 477 36 hand hand NN 39227 477 37 cut cut VBD 39227 477 38 off off RP 39227 477 39 , , , 39227 477 40 sword sword NN 39227 477 41 and and CC 39227 477 42 all all DT 39227 477 43 , , , 39227 477 44 or or CC 39227 477 45 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 477 46 side side NN 39227 477 47 transfixed transfix VBD 39227 477 48 , , , 39227 477 49 and and CC 39227 477 50 still still RB 39227 477 51 , , , 39227 477 52 in in IN 39227 477 53 the the DT 39227 477 54 last last JJ 39227 477 55 gasp gasp NN 39227 477 56 of of IN 39227 477 57 life life NN 39227 477 58 , , , 39227 477 59 casting cast VBG 39227 477 60 around around IN 39227 477 61 him -PRON- PRP 39227 477 62 defiant defiant JJ 39227 477 63 glances glance NNS 39227 477 64 . . . 39227 478 1 The the DT 39227 478 2 plain plain NN 39227 478 3 was be VBD 39227 478 4 covered cover VBN 39227 478 5 with with IN 39227 478 6 corpses corpse NNS 39227 478 7 , , , 39227 478 8 showing show VBG 39227 478 9 the the DT 39227 478 10 mutual mutual JJ 39227 478 11 ruin ruin NN 39227 478 12 of of IN 39227 478 13 the the DT 39227 478 14 combatants combatant NNS 39227 478 15 ; ; : 39227 478 16 while while IN 39227 478 17 the the DT 39227 478 18 groans groan NNS 39227 478 19 of of IN 39227 478 20 the the DT 39227 478 21 dying dying NN 39227 478 22 , , , 39227 478 23 or or CC 39227 478 24 of of IN 39227 478 25 men man NNS 39227 478 26 fearfully fearfully RB 39227 478 27 wounded wound VBN 39227 478 28 , , , 39227 478 29 were be VBD 39227 478 30 intense intense JJ 39227 478 31 and and CC 39227 478 32 caused cause VBD 39227 478 33 much much JJ 39227 478 34 dismay dismay NN 39227 478 35 on on IN 39227 478 36 all all DT 39227 478 37 sides side NNS 39227 478 38 . . . 39227 479 1 Amid amid IN 39227 479 2 all all PDT 39227 479 3 this this DT 39227 479 4 great great JJ 39227 479 5 tumult tumult NN 39227 479 6 and and CC 39227 479 7 confusion confusion NN 39227 479 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 479 9 infantry infantry NN 39227 479 10 were be VBD 39227 479 11 exhausted exhaust VBN 39227 479 12 by by IN 39227 479 13 toil toil NN 39227 479 14 and and CC 39227 479 15 danger danger NN 39227 479 16 , , , 39227 479 17 until until IN 39227 479 18 at at IN 39227 479 19 last last RB 39227 479 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 479 21 had have VBD 39227 479 22 neither neither DT 39227 479 23 strength strength NN 39227 479 24 left leave VBN 39227 479 25 to to TO 39227 479 26 fight fight VB 39227 479 27 nor nor CC 39227 479 28 spirits spirit NNS 39227 479 29 to to TO 39227 479 30 plan plan VB 39227 479 31 anything anything NN 39227 479 32 . . . 39227 480 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 480 2 spears spear NNS 39227 480 3 were be VBD 39227 480 4 broken break VBN 39227 480 5 by by IN 39227 480 6 the the DT 39227 480 7 frequent frequent JJ 39227 480 8 collisions collision NNS 39227 480 9 , , , 39227 480 10 so so IN 39227 480 11 that that IN 39227 480 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 480 13 were be VBD 39227 480 14 forced force VBN 39227 480 15 to to TO 39227 480 16 content content VB 39227 480 17 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 480 18 with with IN 39227 480 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 480 20 drawn draw VBN 39227 480 21 swords sword NNS 39227 480 22 , , , 39227 480 23 which which WDT 39227 480 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 480 25 thrust thrust VBD 39227 480 26 into into IN 39227 480 27 the the DT 39227 480 28 dense dense JJ 39227 480 29 battalions battalion NNS 39227 480 30 of of IN 39227 480 31 the the DT 39227 480 32 enemy enemy NN 39227 480 33 , , , 39227 480 34 disregarding disregard VBG 39227 480 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 480 36 own own JJ 39227 480 37 safety safety NN 39227 480 38 , , , 39227 480 39 and and CC 39227 480 40 seeing see VBG 39227 480 41 that that IN 39227 480 42 every every DT 39227 480 43 possibility possibility NN 39227 480 44 of of IN 39227 480 45 escape escape NN 39227 480 46 was be VBD 39227 480 47 cut cut VBN 39227 480 48 off off RP 39227 480 49 from from IN 39227 480 50 them -PRON- PRP 39227 480 51 .... .... . 39227 481 1 The the DT 39227 481 2 sun sun NN 39227 481 3 , , , 39227 481 4 now now RB 39227 481 5 high high RB 39227 481 6 in in IN 39227 481 7 the the DT 39227 481 8 heavens heavens NNPS 39227 481 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 481 10 having have VBG 39227 481 11 traversed traverse VBN 39227 481 12 the the DT 39227 481 13 sign sign NN 39227 481 14 of of IN 39227 481 15 Leo Leo NNP 39227 481 16 and and CC 39227 481 17 reached reach VBD 39227 481 18 the the DT 39227 481 19 abode abode NN 39227 481 20 of of IN 39227 481 21 the the DT 39227 481 22 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 481 23 Virgo[31 virgo[31 NN 39227 481 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 481 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 481 26 scorched scorch VBD 39227 481 27 the the DT 39227 481 28 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 481 29 , , , 39227 481 30 who who WP 39227 481 31 were be VBD 39227 481 32 emaciated emaciate VBN 39227 481 33 by by IN 39227 481 34 hunger hunger NN 39227 481 35 , , , 39227 481 36 worn wear VBN 39227 481 37 out out RP 39227 481 38 with with IN 39227 481 39 toil toil NN 39227 481 40 , , , 39227 481 41 and and CC 39227 481 42 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 481 43 able able JJ 39227 481 44 to to TO 39227 481 45 support support VB 39227 481 46 even even RB 39227 481 47 the the DT 39227 481 48 weight weight NN 39227 481 49 of of IN 39227 481 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 481 51 armor armor NN 39227 481 52 . . . 39227 482 1 At at IN 39227 482 2 last last JJ 39227 482 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 482 4 columns column NNS 39227 482 5 were be VBD 39227 482 6 entirely entirely RB 39227 482 7 beaten beat VBN 39227 482 8 back back RB 39227 482 9 by by IN 39227 482 10 the the DT 39227 482 11 overpowering overpowering JJ 39227 482 12 weight weight NN 39227 482 13 of of IN 39227 482 14 the the DT 39227 482 15 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 482 16 , , , 39227 482 17 and and CC 39227 482 18 so so RB 39227 482 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 482 20 took take VBD 39227 482 21 to to IN 39227 482 22 disorderly disorderly JJ 39227 482 23 flight flight NN 39227 482 24 , , , 39227 482 25 which which WDT 39227 482 26 is be VBZ 39227 482 27 the the DT 39227 482 28 only only JJ 39227 482 29 resource resource NN 39227 482 30 in in IN 39227 482 31 extremity extremity NN 39227 482 32 , , , 39227 482 33 each each DT 39227 482 34 man man NN 39227 482 35 trying try VBG 39227 482 36 to to TO 39227 482 37 save save VB 39227 482 38 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 482 39 as as RB 39227 482 40 best best RB 39227 482 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 482 42 could could MD 39227 482 43 .... .... . 39227 482 44 Scarcely scarcely RB 39227 482 45 one one CD 39227 482 46 third third NN 39227 482 47 of of IN 39227 482 48 the the DT 39227 482 49 whole whole JJ 39227 482 50 army army NN 39227 482 51 escaped escape VBD 39227 482 52 . . . 39227 483 1 Nor nor CC 39227 483 2 , , , 39227 483 3 except except IN 39227 483 4 the the DT 39227 483 5 battle battle NN 39227 483 6 of of IN 39227 483 7 Cannæ Cannæ NNP 39227 483 8 , , , 39227 483 9 is be VBZ 39227 483 10 so so RB 39227 483 11 destructive destructive JJ 39227 483 12 a a DT 39227 483 13 slaughter slaughter NN 39227 483 14 recorded record VBN 39227 483 15 in in IN 39227 483 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 483 17 annals;[32 annals;[32 NN 39227 483 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 483 19 though though RB 39227 483 20 , , , 39227 483 21 even even RB 39227 483 22 in in IN 39227 483 23 the the DT 39227 483 24 times time NNS 39227 483 25 of of IN 39227 483 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 483 27 prosperity prosperity NN 39227 483 28 , , , 39227 483 29 the the DT 39227 483 30 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 483 31 have have VBP 39227 483 32 more more JJR 39227 483 33 than than IN 39227 483 34 once once RB 39227 483 35 been be VBN 39227 483 36 called call VBN 39227 483 37 upon upon IN 39227 483 38 to to TO 39227 483 39 deplore deplore VB 39227 483 40 the the DT 39227 483 41 uncertainty uncertainty NN 39227 483 42 of of IN 39227 483 43 war war NN 39227 483 44 , , , 39227 483 45 and and CC 39227 483 46 have have VBP 39227 483 47 for for IN 39227 483 48 a a DT 39227 483 49 time time NN 39227 483 50 succumbed succumb VBN 39227 483 51 to to IN 39227 483 52 evil evil JJ 39227 483 53 Fortune Fortune NNP 39227 483 54 . . . 39227 484 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 484 2 : : : 39227 484 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 484 4 22 22 CD 39227 484 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 484 6 Valens Valens NNP 39227 484 7 was be VBD 39227 484 8 the the DT 39227 484 9 Eastern eastern JJ 39227 484 10 emperor emperor NN 39227 484 11 from from IN 39227 484 12 364 364 CD 39227 484 13 until until IN 39227 484 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 484 15 death death NN 39227 484 16 in in IN 39227 484 17 the the DT 39227 484 18 battle battle NN 39227 484 19 of of IN 39227 484 20 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 484 21 in in IN 39227 484 22 378 378 CD 39227 484 23 . . . 39227 485 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 485 2 brother brother NN 39227 485 3 Valentinian Valentinian NNP 39227 485 4 was be VBD 39227 485 5 emperor emperor NN 39227 485 6 in in IN 39227 485 7 the the DT 39227 485 8 West West NNP 39227 485 9 from from IN 39227 485 10 364 364 CD 39227 485 11 to to IN 39227 485 12 375 375 CD 39227 485 13 . . . 39227 486 1 Gratian Gratian NNP 39227 486 2 , , , 39227 486 3 son son NN 39227 486 4 of of IN 39227 486 5 Valentinian Valentinian NNP 39227 486 6 , , , 39227 486 7 was be VBD 39227 486 8 the the DT 39227 486 9 real real JJ 39227 486 10 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 486 11 in in IN 39227 486 12 the the DT 39227 486 13 West West NNP 39227 486 14 when when WRB 39227 486 15 the the DT 39227 486 16 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 486 17 crossed cross VBD 39227 486 18 the the DT 39227 486 19 Danube Danube NNP 39227 486 20 . . . 39227 487 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 487 2 23 23 CD 39227 487 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 487 4 That that RB 39227 487 5 is is RB 39227 487 6 , , , 39227 487 7 upon upon IN 39227 487 8 the the DT 39227 487 9 writer writer NN 39227 487 10 's 's POS 39227 487 11 people people NNS 39227 487 12 , , , 39227 487 13 the the DT 39227 487 14 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 487 15 . . . 39227 488 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 488 2 24 24 CD 39227 488 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 488 4 The the DT 39227 488 5 Marcomanni Marcomanni NNP 39227 488 6 and and CC 39227 488 7 Quadi Quadi NNP 39227 488 8 occupied occupy VBD 39227 488 9 a a DT 39227 488 10 broad broad JJ 39227 488 11 stretch stretch NN 39227 488 12 of of IN 39227 488 13 territory territory NN 39227 488 14 along along IN 39227 488 15 the the DT 39227 488 16 upper upper JJ 39227 488 17 Danube Danube NNP 39227 488 18 in in IN 39227 488 19 what what WP 39227 488 20 is be VBZ 39227 488 21 now now RB 39227 488 22 the the DT 39227 488 23 northernmost northernmost JJ 39227 488 24 part part NN 39227 488 25 of of IN 39227 488 26 Austria Austria NNP 39227 488 27 - - HYPH 39227 488 28 Hungary Hungary NNP 39227 488 29 . . . 39227 489 1 Pontus Pontus NNP 39227 489 2 was be VBD 39227 489 3 a a DT 39227 489 4 province province NN 39227 489 5 in in IN 39227 489 6 northern northern JJ 39227 489 7 Asia Asia NNP 39227 489 8 Minor Minor NNP 39227 489 9 . . . 39227 490 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 490 2 25 25 CD 39227 490 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 490 4 Moeller Moeller NNP 39227 490 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 490 6 _ _ NNP 39227 490 7 Histoire Histoire NNP 39227 490 8 du du NNP 39227 490 9 Moyen Moyen NNP 39227 490 10 Age Age NNP 39227 490 11 _ _ NNP 39227 490 12 , , , 39227 490 13 p. p. NN 39227 490 14 58 58 CD 39227 490 15 ) ) -RRB- 39227 490 16 , , , 39227 490 17 estimates estimate VBZ 39227 490 18 that that IN 39227 490 19 the the DT 39227 490 20 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 490 21 who who WP 39227 490 22 now now RB 39227 490 23 entered enter VBD 39227 490 24 Thrace Thrace NNP 39227 490 25 numbered number VBD 39227 490 26 not not RB 39227 490 27 fewer few JJR 39227 490 28 than than IN 39227 490 29 200,000 200,000 CD 39227 490 30 grown grown JJ 39227 490 31 men man NNS 39227 490 32 , , , 39227 490 33 accompanied accompany VBN 39227 490 34 by by IN 39227 490 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 490 36 wives wife NNS 39227 490 37 and and CC 39227 490 38 children child NNS 39227 490 39 . . . 39227 491 1 The the DT 39227 491 2 Italian Italian NNP 39227 491 3 Villari Villari NNP 39227 491 4 , , , 39227 491 5 in in IN 39227 491 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 491 7 _ _ NNP 39227 491 8 Barbarian Barbarian NNP 39227 491 9 Invasions Invasions NNPS 39227 491 10 of of IN 39227 491 11 Italy Italy NNP 39227 491 12 _ _ NNP 39227 491 13 , , , 39227 491 14 Vol Vol NNP 39227 491 15 . . . 39227 492 1 I. I. NNP 39227 492 2 , , , 39227 492 3 p. p. NN 39227 492 4 49 49 CD 39227 492 5 , , , 39227 492 6 gives give VBZ 39227 492 7 the the DT 39227 492 8 same same JJ 39227 492 9 estimate estimate NN 39227 492 10 . . . 39227 493 1 The the DT 39227 493 2 tendency tendency NN 39227 493 3 of of IN 39227 493 4 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 493 5 chroniclers chronicler NNS 39227 493 6 to to TO 39227 493 7 exaggerate exaggerate VB 39227 493 8 numbers number NNS 39227 493 9 has have VBZ 39227 493 10 misled mislead VBN 39227 493 11 many many JJ 39227 493 12 older old JJR 39227 493 13 writers writer NNS 39227 493 14 . . . 39227 494 1 Even even RB 39227 494 2 Moeller Moeller NNP 39227 494 3 's 's POS 39227 494 4 and and CC 39227 494 5 Villari Villari NNP 39227 494 6 's 's POS 39227 494 7 estimate estimate NN 39227 494 8 would would MD 39227 494 9 mean mean VB 39227 494 10 a a DT 39227 494 11 total total NN 39227 494 12 of of IN 39227 494 13 upwards upward NNS 39227 494 14 of of IN 39227 494 15 a a DT 39227 494 16 million million CD 39227 494 17 people people NNS 39227 494 18 . . . 39227 495 1 That that IN 39227 495 2 there there EX 39227 495 3 were be VBD 39227 495 4 so so RB 39227 495 5 many many JJ 39227 495 6 may may MD 39227 495 7 well well RB 39227 495 8 be be VB 39227 495 9 doubted doubt VBN 39227 495 10 . . . 39227 496 1 The the DT 39227 496 2 Vandals vandal NNS 39227 496 3 played play VBD 39227 496 4 practically practically RB 39227 496 5 as as IN 39227 496 6 important important JJ 39227 496 7 a a DT 39227 496 8 part part NN 39227 496 9 in in IN 39227 496 10 the the DT 39227 496 11 history history NN 39227 496 12 of of IN 39227 496 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 496 14 times time NNS 39227 496 15 as as IN 39227 496 16 did do VBD 39227 496 17 the the DT 39227 496 18 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 496 19 ; ; : 39227 496 20 yet yet CC 39227 496 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 496 22 is be VBZ 39227 496 23 known know VBN 39227 496 24 that that IN 39227 496 25 when when WRB 39227 496 26 the the DT 39227 496 27 Vandals vandal NNS 39227 496 28 passed pass VBD 39227 496 29 through through IN 39227 496 30 Spain Spain NNP 39227 496 31 , , , 39227 496 32 in in IN 39227 496 33 the the DT 39227 496 34 first first JJ 39227 496 35 half half NN 39227 496 36 of of IN 39227 496 37 the the DT 39227 496 38 fifth fifth JJ 39227 496 39 century century NN 39227 496 40 , , , 39227 496 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 496 42 numbered number VBD 39227 496 43 not not RB 39227 496 44 more more JJR 39227 496 45 than than IN 39227 496 46 20,000 20,000 CD 39227 496 47 fighting fight VBG 39227 496 48 men man NNS 39227 496 49 , , , 39227 496 50 with with IN 39227 496 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 496 52 wives wife NNS 39227 496 53 and and CC 39227 496 54 children child NNS 39227 496 55 . . . 39227 497 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 497 2 26 26 CD 39227 497 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 497 4 Nice Nice NNP 39227 497 5 was be VBD 39227 497 6 about about RB 39227 497 7 thirty thirty CD 39227 497 8 miles mile NNS 39227 497 9 east east RB 39227 497 10 of of IN 39227 497 11 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 497 12 . . . 39227 498 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 498 2 27 27 CD 39227 498 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 498 4 The the DT 39227 498 5 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 498 6 under under IN 39227 498 7 Fridigern Fridigern NNP 39227 498 8 finally finally RB 39227 498 9 took take VBD 39227 498 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 498 11 position position NN 39227 498 12 near near IN 39227 498 13 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 498 14 and and CC 39227 498 15 Valens Valens NNP 39227 498 16 led lead VBD 39227 498 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 498 18 army army NN 39227 498 19 into into IN 39227 498 20 that that DT 39227 498 21 vicinity vicinity NN 39227 498 22 and and CC 39227 498 23 pitched pitch VBD 39227 498 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 498 25 camp camp NN 39227 498 26 , , , 39227 498 27 fortifying fortify VBG 39227 498 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 498 29 with with IN 39227 498 30 a a DT 39227 498 31 rampart rampart NN 39227 498 32 of of IN 39227 498 33 palisades palisade NNS 39227 498 34 . . . 39227 499 1 From from IN 39227 499 2 the the DT 39227 499 3 Western western JJ 39227 499 4 emperor emperor NN 39227 499 5 , , , 39227 499 6 Gratian Gratian NNP 39227 499 7 , , , 39227 499 8 a a DT 39227 499 9 messenger messenger NN 39227 499 10 came come VBD 39227 499 11 asking ask VBG 39227 499 12 that that IN 39227 499 13 open open JJ 39227 499 14 conflict conflict NN 39227 499 15 be be VB 39227 499 16 postponed postpone VBN 39227 499 17 until until IN 39227 499 18 the the DT 39227 499 19 army army NN 39227 499 20 from from IN 39227 499 21 Rome Rome NNP 39227 499 22 could could MD 39227 499 23 join join VB 39227 499 24 that that DT 39227 499 25 from from IN 39227 499 26 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 499 27 . . . 39227 500 1 But but CC 39227 500 2 Valens Valens NNP 39227 500 3 , , , 39227 500 4 easily easily RB 39227 500 5 flattered flatter VBN 39227 500 6 by by IN 39227 500 7 some some DT 39227 500 8 of of IN 39227 500 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 500 10 over over RB 39227 500 11 - - HYPH 39227 500 12 confident confident JJ 39227 500 13 generals general NNS 39227 500 14 , , , 39227 500 15 foolishly foolishly RB 39227 500 16 decided decide VBD 39227 500 17 to to TO 39227 500 18 bring bring VB 39227 500 19 on on RP 39227 500 20 a a DT 39227 500 21 battle battle NN 39227 500 22 at at IN 39227 500 23 once once RB 39227 500 24 . . . 39227 501 1 Apparently apparently RB 39227 501 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 501 3 did do VBD 39227 501 4 not not RB 39227 501 5 dream dream VB 39227 501 6 that that DT 39227 501 7 defeat defeat NN 39227 501 8 was be VBD 39227 501 9 possible possible JJ 39227 501 10 . . . 39227 502 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 502 2 28 28 CD 39227 502 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 502 4 After after IN 39227 502 5 the the DT 39227 502 6 battle battle NN 39227 502 7 here here RB 39227 502 8 described describe VBN 39227 502 9 , , , 39227 502 10 which which WDT 39227 502 11 occurred occur VBD 39227 502 12 in in IN 39227 502 13 the the DT 39227 502 14 open open JJ 39227 502 15 plain plain NN 39227 502 16 , , , 39227 502 17 the the DT 39227 502 18 victorious victorious JJ 39227 502 19 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 502 20 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 502 21 to to IN 39227 502 22 the the DT 39227 502 23 siege siege NN 39227 502 24 of of IN 39227 502 25 the the DT 39227 502 26 city city NN 39227 502 27 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 502 28 , , , 39227 502 29 in in IN 39227 502 30 which which WDT 39227 502 31 , , , 39227 502 32 however however RB 39227 502 33 , , , 39227 502 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 502 35 were be VBD 39227 502 36 unsuccessful unsuccessful JJ 39227 502 37 . . . 39227 503 1 The the DT 39227 503 2 taking taking NN 39227 503 3 of of IN 39227 503 4 fortified fortified JJ 39227 503 5 towns town NNS 39227 503 6 was be VBD 39227 503 7 an an DT 39227 503 8 art art NN 39227 503 9 in in IN 39227 503 10 which which WDT 39227 503 11 the the DT 39227 503 12 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 503 13 were be VBD 39227 503 14 not not RB 39227 503 15 skilled skilled JJ 39227 503 16 . . . 39227 504 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 504 2 29 29 CD 39227 504 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 504 4 When when WRB 39227 504 5 both both DT 39227 504 6 armies army NNS 39227 504 7 were be VBD 39227 504 8 in in IN 39227 504 9 position position NN 39227 504 10 Fridigern Fridigern NNP 39227 504 11 , , , 39227 504 12 " " '' 39227 504 13 being be VBG 39227 504 14 skilful skilful JJ 39227 504 15 in in IN 39227 504 16 divining divine VBG 39227 504 17 the the DT 39227 504 18 future future NN 39227 504 19 , , , 39227 504 20 " " '' 39227 504 21 says say VBZ 39227 504 22 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 504 23 , , , 39227 504 24 " " '' 39227 504 25 and and CC 39227 504 26 fearing fear VBG 39227 504 27 a a DT 39227 504 28 doubtful doubtful JJ 39227 504 29 struggle struggle NN 39227 504 30 , , , 39227 504 31 " " '' 39227 504 32 sent send VBD 39227 504 33 a a DT 39227 504 34 herald herald NN 39227 504 35 to to IN 39227 504 36 Valens Valens NNP 39227 504 37 with with IN 39227 504 38 the the DT 39227 504 39 promise promise NN 39227 504 40 that that IN 39227 504 41 if if IN 39227 504 42 the the DT 39227 504 43 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 504 44 would would MD 39227 504 45 give give VB 39227 504 46 hostages hostage NNS 39227 504 47 to to IN 39227 504 48 the the DT 39227 504 49 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 504 50 the the DT 39227 504 51 latter latter JJ 39227 504 52 would would MD 39227 504 53 cease cease VB 39227 504 54 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 504 55 depredations depredation NNS 39227 504 56 and and CC 39227 504 57 even even RB 39227 504 58 aid aid VB 39227 504 59 the the DT 39227 504 60 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 504 61 in in IN 39227 504 62 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 504 63 wars war NNS 39227 504 64 . . . 39227 505 1 Richomeres richomere NNS 39227 505 2 , , , 39227 505 3 the the DT 39227 505 4 Roman roman JJ 39227 505 5 cavalry cavalry NN 39227 505 6 leader leader NN 39227 505 7 , , , 39227 505 8 was be VBD 39227 505 9 chosen choose VBN 39227 505 10 by by IN 39227 505 11 Valens Valens NNP 39227 505 12 to to TO 39227 505 13 serve serve VB 39227 505 14 as as IN 39227 505 15 a a DT 39227 505 16 hostage hostage NN 39227 505 17 ; ; : 39227 505 18 but but CC 39227 505 19 as as IN 39227 505 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 505 21 was be VBD 39227 505 22 proceeding proceed VBG 39227 505 23 to to IN 39227 505 24 the the DT 39227 505 25 Gothic Gothic NNP 39227 505 26 camp camp NN 39227 505 27 the the DT 39227 505 28 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 505 29 who who WP 39227 505 30 accompanied accompany VBD 39227 505 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 505 32 made make VBD 39227 505 33 a a DT 39227 505 34 rash rash JJ 39227 505 35 attack attack NN 39227 505 36 upon upon IN 39227 505 37 a a DT 39227 505 38 division division NN 39227 505 39 of of IN 39227 505 40 the the DT 39227 505 41 enemy enemy NN 39227 505 42 and and CC 39227 505 43 precipitated precipitate VBD 39227 505 44 a a DT 39227 505 45 battle battle NN 39227 505 46 which which WDT 39227 505 47 soon soon RB 39227 505 48 spread spread VBD 39227 505 49 to to IN 39227 505 50 the the DT 39227 505 51 whole whole JJ 39227 505 52 army army NN 39227 505 53 . . . 39227 506 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 506 2 30 30 CD 39227 506 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 506 4 The the DT 39227 506 5 goddess goddess NN 39227 506 6 of of IN 39227 506 7 war war NN 39227 506 8 , , , 39227 506 9 regarded regard VBN 39227 506 10 in in IN 39227 506 11 Roman roman JJ 39227 506 12 mythology mythology NN 39227 506 13 as as IN 39227 506 14 the the DT 39227 506 15 sister sister NN 39227 506 16 of of IN 39227 506 17 Mars Mars NNP 39227 506 18 . . . 39227 507 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 507 2 31 31 CD 39227 507 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 507 4 Signs sign NNS 39227 507 5 of of IN 39227 507 6 the the DT 39227 507 7 zodiac zodiac NN 39227 507 8 , , , 39227 507 9 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 507 10 employed employ VBN 39227 507 11 by by IN 39227 507 12 the the DT 39227 507 13 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 507 14 to to TO 39227 507 15 give give VB 39227 507 16 figurative figurative JJ 39227 507 17 expression expression NN 39227 507 18 to to IN 39227 507 19 the the DT 39227 507 20 time time NN 39227 507 21 of of IN 39227 507 22 day day NN 39227 507 23 . . . 39227 508 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 508 2 32 32 CD 39227 508 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 508 4 The the DT 39227 508 5 number number NN 39227 508 6 of of IN 39227 508 7 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 508 8 killed kill VBN 39227 508 9 at at IN 39227 508 10 Cannæ Cannæ NNP 39227 508 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 508 12 216 216 CD 39227 508 13 B.C. B.C. NNP 39227 508 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 509 1 is be VBZ 39227 509 2 variously variously RB 39227 509 3 estimated estimate VBN 39227 509 4 , , , 39227 509 5 but but CC 39227 509 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 509 7 can can MD 39227 509 8 hardly hardly RB 39227 509 9 have have VB 39227 509 10 been be VBN 39227 509 11 under under IN 39227 509 12 50,000 50,000 CD 39227 509 13 . . . 39227 510 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 510 2 III III NNP 39227 510 3 . . . 39227 511 1 THE the DT 39227 511 2 HUNS HUNS NNP 39227 511 3 5 5 CD 39227 511 4 . . . 39227 512 1 Descriptions description NNS 39227 512 2 by by IN 39227 512 3 a a DT 39227 512 4 Graeco Graeco NNP 39227 512 5 - - HYPH 39227 512 6 Roman Roman NNP 39227 512 7 Poet Poet NNP 39227 512 8 and and CC 39227 512 9 a a DT 39227 512 10 Roman roman JJ 39227 512 11 Historian Historian NNP 39227 512 12 The The NNP 39227 512 13 Huns Huns NNPS 39227 512 14 , , , 39227 512 15 a a DT 39227 512 16 people people NNS 39227 512 17 of of IN 39227 512 18 Turanian turanian JJ 39227 512 19 stock stock NN 39227 512 20 , , , 39227 512 21 were be VBD 39227 512 22 closely closely RB 39227 512 23 related relate VBN 39227 512 24 to to IN 39227 512 25 the the DT 39227 512 26 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 512 27 of of IN 39227 512 28 the the DT 39227 512 29 Magyars Magyars NNPS 39227 512 30 , , , 39227 512 31 or or CC 39227 512 32 the the DT 39227 512 33 modern modern JJ 39227 512 34 Hungarians Hungarians NNPS 39227 512 35 . . . 39227 513 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 513 2 original original JJ 39227 513 3 home home NN 39227 513 4 was be VBD 39227 513 5 in in IN 39227 513 6 central central JJ 39227 513 7 Asia Asia NNP 39227 513 8 , , , 39227 513 9 beyond beyond IN 39227 513 10 the the DT 39227 513 11 great great JJ 39227 513 12 wall wall NN 39227 513 13 of of IN 39227 513 14 China China NNP 39227 513 15 , , , 39227 513 16 and and CC 39227 513 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 513 18 were be VBD 39227 513 19 in in IN 39227 513 20 every every DT 39227 513 21 sense sense NN 39227 513 22 a a DT 39227 513 23 people people NNS 39227 513 24 of of IN 39227 513 25 the the DT 39227 513 26 plains plain NNS 39227 513 27 rather rather RB 39227 513 28 than than IN 39227 513 29 of of IN 39227 513 30 the the DT 39227 513 31 forest forest NN 39227 513 32 or or CC 39227 513 33 of of IN 39227 513 34 the the DT 39227 513 35 sea sea NN 39227 513 36 . . . 39227 514 1 From from IN 39227 514 2 the the DT 39227 514 3 region region NN 39227 514 4 of of IN 39227 514 5 modern modern JJ 39227 514 6 Siberia Siberia NNP 39227 514 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 514 8 swept sweep VBD 39227 514 9 westward westward RB 39227 514 10 in in IN 39227 514 11 successive successive JJ 39227 514 12 waves wave NNS 39227 514 13 , , , 39227 514 14 beginning begin VBG 39227 514 15 about about IN 39227 514 16 the the DT 39227 514 17 middle middle NN 39227 514 18 of of IN 39227 514 19 the the DT 39227 514 20 fourth fourth JJ 39227 514 21 century century NN 39227 514 22 , , , 39227 514 23 traversed traverse VBD 39227 514 24 the the DT 39227 514 25 " " `` 39227 514 26 gateway gateway NN 39227 514 27 of of IN 39227 514 28 the the DT 39227 514 29 nations nation NNS 39227 514 30 " " '' 39227 514 31 between between IN 39227 514 32 the the DT 39227 514 33 Caspian Caspian NNP 39227 514 34 Sea Sea NNP 39227 514 35 and and CC 39227 514 36 the the DT 39227 514 37 Ural Ural NNP 39227 514 38 Mountains Mountains NNPS 39227 514 39 , , , 39227 514 40 and and CC 39227 514 41 fell fall VBD 39227 514 42 with with IN 39227 514 43 fury fury NN 39227 514 44 upon upon IN 39227 514 45 the the DT 39227 514 46 German german JJ 39227 514 47 tribes tribe NNS 39227 514 48 ( ( -LRB- 39227 514 49 mainly mainly RB 39227 514 50 the the DT 39227 514 51 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 514 52 ) ) -RRB- 39227 514 53 settled settle VBN 39227 514 54 in in IN 39227 514 55 eastern eastern JJ 39227 514 56 and and CC 39227 514 57 southern southern JJ 39227 514 58 Europe Europe NNP 39227 514 59 . . . 39227 515 1 The the DT 39227 515 2 descriptions description NNS 39227 515 3 of of IN 39227 515 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 515 5 given give VBN 39227 515 6 by by IN 39227 515 7 Claudius Claudius NNP 39227 515 8 Claudianus Claudianus NNP 39227 515 9 and and CC 39227 515 10 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 515 11 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 515 12 set set VBD 39227 515 13 forth forth RP 39227 515 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 515 15 characteristics characteristic NNS 39227 515 16 as as IN 39227 515 17 understood understand VBN 39227 515 18 by by IN 39227 515 19 the the DT 39227 515 20 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 515 21 a a DT 39227 515 22 half half JJ 39227 515 23 - - HYPH 39227 515 24 century century NN 39227 515 25 or or CC 39227 515 26 more more JJR 39227 515 27 before before IN 39227 515 28 the the DT 39227 515 29 invasion invasion NN 39227 515 30 of of IN 39227 515 31 the the DT 39227 515 32 Empire Empire NNP 39227 515 33 by by IN 39227 515 34 Attila Attila NNP 39227 515 35 . . . 39227 516 1 There there EX 39227 516 2 is be VBZ 39227 516 3 no no DT 39227 516 4 reason reason NN 39227 516 5 to to TO 39227 516 6 suppose suppose VB 39227 516 7 that that IN 39227 516 8 either either DT 39227 516 9 of of IN 39227 516 10 these these DT 39227 516 11 authors author NNS 39227 516 12 had have VBD 39227 516 13 ever ever RB 39227 516 14 seen see VBN 39227 516 15 a a DT 39227 516 16 Hun Hun NNP 39227 516 17 , , , 39227 516 18 or or CC 39227 516 19 had have VBD 39227 516 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 516 21 information information NN 39227 516 22 at at IN 39227 516 23 first first JJ 39227 516 24 hand hand NN 39227 516 25 . . . 39227 517 1 When when WRB 39227 517 2 both both DT 39227 517 3 wrote write VBD 39227 517 4 the the DT 39227 517 5 Huns Huns NNPS 39227 517 6 were be VBD 39227 517 7 yet yet RB 39227 517 8 far far RB 39227 517 9 outside outside IN 39227 517 10 the the DT 39227 517 11 Empire Empire NNP 39227 517 12 's 's POS 39227 517 13 bounds bound NNS 39227 517 14 . . . 39227 518 1 Tales tale NNS 39227 518 2 of of IN 39227 518 3 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 518 4 and and CC 39227 518 5 travelers traveler NNS 39227 518 6 , , , 39227 518 7 which which WDT 39227 518 8 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 518 9 grew grow VBD 39227 518 10 as as IN 39227 518 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 518 12 were be VBD 39227 518 13 told tell VBN 39227 518 14 , , , 39227 518 15 must must MD 39227 518 16 have have VB 39227 518 17 supplied supply VBN 39227 518 18 both both PDT 39227 518 19 the the DT 39227 518 20 poet poet NN 39227 518 21 and and CC 39227 518 22 the the DT 39227 518 23 historian historian NN 39227 518 24 with with IN 39227 518 25 all all DT 39227 518 26 that that WDT 39227 518 27 they -PRON- PRP 39227 518 28 knew know VBD 39227 518 29 regarding regard VBG 39227 518 30 the the DT 39227 518 31 strange strange JJ 39227 518 32 Turanian turanian JJ 39227 518 33 invaders invader NNS 39227 518 34 . . . 39227 519 1 This this DT 39227 519 2 being be VBG 39227 519 3 the the DT 39227 519 4 case case NN 39227 519 5 , , , 39227 519 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 519 7 are be VBP 39227 519 8 not not RB 39227 519 9 to to TO 39227 519 10 accept accept VB 39227 519 11 all all DT 39227 519 12 that that WDT 39227 519 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 519 14 say say VBP 39227 519 15 as as IN 39227 519 16 the the DT 39227 519 17 literal literal JJ 39227 519 18 truth truth NN 39227 519 19 . . . 39227 520 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 520 2 the the DT 39227 520 3 general general JJ 39227 520 4 impressions impression NNS 39227 520 5 which which WDT 39227 520 6 one one PRP 39227 520 7 gets get VBZ 39227 520 8 from from IN 39227 520 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 520 10 pictures picture NNS 39227 520 11 can can MD 39227 520 12 not not RB 39227 520 13 be be VB 39227 520 14 far far RB 39227 520 15 wrong wrong JJ 39227 520 16 . . . 39227 521 1 Claudius Claudius NNP 39227 521 2 Claudianus Claudianus NNP 39227 521 3 , , , 39227 521 4 commonly commonly RB 39227 521 5 regarded regard VBN 39227 521 6 as as IN 39227 521 7 the the DT 39227 521 8 last last JJ 39227 521 9 of of IN 39227 521 10 the the DT 39227 521 11 Latin latin JJ 39227 521 12 classic classic JJ 39227 521 13 poets poet NNS 39227 521 14 , , , 39227 521 15 was be VBD 39227 521 16 a a DT 39227 521 17 native native NN 39227 521 18 of of IN 39227 521 19 Alexandria Alexandria NNP 39227 521 20 who who WP 39227 521 21 settled settle VBD 39227 521 22 at at IN 39227 521 23 Rome Rome NNP 39227 521 24 about about RB 39227 521 25 395 395 CD 39227 521 26 . . . 39227 522 1 For for IN 39227 522 2 ten ten CD 39227 522 3 years year NNS 39227 522 4 after after IN 39227 522 5 that that DT 39227 522 6 date date NN 39227 522 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 522 8 occupied occupy VBD 39227 522 9 a a DT 39227 522 10 position position NN 39227 522 11 at at IN 39227 522 12 the the DT 39227 522 13 court court NN 39227 522 14 of of IN 39227 522 15 the the DT 39227 522 16 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 522 17 Honorius Honorius NNP 39227 522 18 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 522 19 akin akin JJ 39227 522 20 to to IN 39227 522 21 that that DT 39227 522 22 of of IN 39227 522 23 poet poet NN 39227 522 24 - - HYPH 39227 522 25 laureate laureate NN 39227 522 26 . . . 39227 523 1 Much much JJ 39227 523 2 of of IN 39227 523 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 523 4 writing writing NN 39227 523 5 was be VBD 39227 523 6 of of IN 39227 523 7 a a DT 39227 523 8 very very RB 39227 523 9 poor poor JJ 39227 523 10 quality quality NN 39227 523 11 , , , 39227 523 12 but but CC 39227 523 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 523 14 descriptions description NNS 39227 523 15 were be VBD 39227 523 16 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 523 17 striking striking JJ 39227 523 18 , , , 39227 523 19 as as IN 39227 523 20 in in IN 39227 523 21 the the DT 39227 523 22 stanza stanza NNP 39227 523 23 given give VBN 39227 523 24 below below RB 39227 523 25 . . . 39227 524 1 On on IN 39227 524 2 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 524 3 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 524 4 see see VB 39227 524 5 p. p. NN 39227 524 6 34 34 CD 39227 524 7 . . . 39227 525 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 525 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 525 3 Claudius Claudius NNP 39227 525 4 Claudianus Claudianus NNP 39227 525 5 , , , 39227 525 6 _ _ NNP 39227 525 7 In in IN 39227 525 8 Rufinum Rufinum NNP 39227 525 9 _ _ NNP 39227 525 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 525 11 " " `` 39227 525 12 Against Against NNP 39227 525 13 Rufinus Rufinus NNP 39227 525 14 " " '' 39227 525 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 525 16 , , , 39227 525 17 Bk Bk NNP 39227 525 18 . . . 39227 526 1 I. I. NNP 39227 526 2 , , , 39227 526 3 323 323 NNP 39227 526 4 - - SYM 39227 526 5 331 331 CD 39227 526 6 . . . 39227 527 1 Text text NN 39227 527 2 in in IN 39227 527 3 _ _ NNP 39227 527 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 527 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 527 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 527 7 , , , 39227 527 8 Auctores Auctores NNP 39227 527 9 Antiquissimi Antiquissimi NNP 39227 527 10 _ _ NNP 39227 527 11 , , , 39227 527 12 Vol Vol NNP 39227 527 13 . . . 39227 528 1 X. X. NNP 39227 528 2 , , , 39227 528 3 pp pp NNP 39227 528 4 . . . 39227 529 1 30 30 CD 39227 529 2 - - SYM 39227 529 3 31 31 CD 39227 529 4 . . . 39227 530 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 530 2 in in IN 39227 530 3 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 530 4 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP 39227 530 5 , , , 39227 530 6 _ _ NNP 39227 530 7 Italy Italy NNP 39227 530 8 and and CC 39227 530 9 Her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 530 10 Invaders Invaders NNPS 39227 530 11 _ _ NNP 39227 530 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 530 13 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 530 14 , , , 39227 530 15 1880 1880 CD 39227 530 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 530 17 , , , 39227 530 18 Vol Vol NNP 39227 530 19 . . . 39227 531 1 II II NNP 39227 531 2 . . NNP 39227 531 3 , , , 39227 531 4 p. p. NN 39227 531 5 2 2 CD 39227 531 6 . . . 39227 532 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 532 2 b b LS 39227 532 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 532 4 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 532 5 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 532 6 , , , 39227 532 7 _ _ NNP 39227 532 8 Rerum Rerum NNP 39227 532 9 Gestarum Gestarum NNP 39227 532 10 Libri Libri NNP 39227 532 11 qui qui NNP 39227 532 12 Supersunt Supersunt NNP 39227 532 13 _ _ NNP 39227 532 14 , , , 39227 532 15 Bk Bk NNP 39227 532 16 . . . 39227 533 1 XXXI XXXI NNP 39227 533 2 . . . 39227 533 3 , , , 39227 533 4 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 533 5 . . . 39227 534 1 2 2 LS 39227 534 2 - - SYM 39227 534 3 4 4 CD 39227 534 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 534 5 see see UH 39227 534 6 p. p. NN 39227 534 7 34 34 CD 39227 534 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 534 9 . . . 39227 535 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 535 2 in in IN 39227 535 3 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP 39227 535 4 , , , 39227 535 5 _ _ NNP 39227 535 6 ibid ibid NN 39227 535 7 . . . 39227 535 8 _ _ NNP 39227 535 9 , , , 39227 535 10 pp pp NNP 39227 535 11 . . . 39227 536 1 34 34 CD 39227 536 2 - - SYM 39227 536 3 38 38 CD 39227 536 4 . . . 39227 537 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 537 2 a a LS 39227 537 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 537 4 There there EX 39227 537 5 is be VBZ 39227 537 6 a a DT 39227 537 7 race race NN 39227 537 8 on on IN 39227 537 9 Scythia's[33 Scythia's[33 NNP 39227 537 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 537 11 verge verge VBP 39227 537 12 extreme extreme JJ 39227 537 13 Eastward Eastward NNP 39227 537 14 , , , 39227 537 15 beyond beyond IN 39227 537 16 the the DT 39227 537 17 Tanais'[34 tanais'[34 NN 39227 537 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 537 19 chilly chilly JJ 39227 537 20 stream stream NN 39227 537 21 . . . 39227 538 1 The the DT 39227 538 2 Northern Northern NNP 39227 538 3 Bear[35 Bear[35 NNP 39227 538 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 538 5 looks look VBZ 39227 538 6 on on IN 39227 538 7 no no DT 39227 538 8 uglier uglier JJ 39227 538 9 crew crew NN 39227 538 10 : : : 39227 538 11 Base base NN 39227 538 12 is be VBZ 39227 538 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 538 14 garb garb NN 39227 538 15 , , , 39227 538 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 538 17 bodies body NNS 39227 538 18 foul foul VBP 39227 538 19 to to TO 39227 538 20 view view VB 39227 538 21 ; ; : 39227 538 22 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 538 23 souls soul NNS 39227 538 24 are be VBP 39227 538 25 ne'er ne'er NN 39227 538 26 subdued subdue VBD 39227 538 27 to to IN 39227 538 28 sturdy sturdy JJ 39227 538 29 toil toil NN 39227 538 30 Or or CC 39227 538 31 Ceres Ceres NNPS 39227 538 32 ' ' POS 39227 538 33 arts:[36 arts:[36 NN 39227 538 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 538 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 538 36 sustenance sustenance NN 39227 538 37 is be VBZ 39227 538 38 spoil spoil NNP 39227 538 39 . . . 39227 539 1 With with IN 39227 539 2 horrid horrid NN 39227 539 3 wounds wound NNS 39227 539 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 539 5 gash gash VBP 39227 539 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 539 7 brutal brutal JJ 39227 539 8 brows brow NNS 39227 539 9 , , , 39227 539 10 And and CC 39227 539 11 o'er o'er NNP 39227 539 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 539 13 murdered murder VBN 39227 539 14 parents parent NNS 39227 539 15 bind bind VBP 39227 539 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 539 17 vows vow NNS 39227 539 18 . . . 39227 540 1 Not not RB 39227 540 2 e'en e'en VB 39227 540 3 the the DT 39227 540 4 Centaur centaur NN 39227 540 5 - - HYPH 39227 540 6 offspring offspring NN 39227 540 7 of of IN 39227 540 8 the the DT 39227 540 9 Cloud[37 Cloud[37 NNPS 39227 540 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 540 11 Were be VBD 39227 540 12 horsed horse VBN 39227 540 13 more more RBR 39227 540 14 firmly firmly RB 39227 540 15 than than IN 39227 540 16 this this DT 39227 540 17 savage savage JJ 39227 540 18 crowd crowd NN 39227 540 19 . . . 39227 541 1 Brisk brisk JJ 39227 541 2 , , , 39227 541 3 lithe lithe JJ 39227 541 4 , , , 39227 541 5 in in IN 39227 541 6 loose loose JJ 39227 541 7 array array NN 39227 541 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 541 9 first first RB 39227 541 10 come come VBP 39227 541 11 on on RP 39227 541 12 , , , 39227 541 13 Fly fly VB 39227 541 14 , , , 39227 541 15 turn turn VB 39227 541 16 , , , 39227 541 17 attack attack VB 39227 541 18 the the DT 39227 541 19 foe foe NN 39227 541 20 who who WP 39227 541 21 deems deem VBZ 39227 541 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 541 23 gone go VBN 39227 541 24 . . . 39227 542 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 542 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 542 3 : : : 39227 542 4 Physical physical JJ 39227 542 5 appearance appearance NN 39227 542 6 of of IN 39227 542 7 the the DT 39227 542 8 Huns Huns NNPS 39227 542 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 542 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 542 11 b b LS 39227 542 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 542 13 The the DT 39227 542 14 nation nation NN 39227 542 15 of of IN 39227 542 16 the the DT 39227 542 17 Huns Huns NNPS 39227 542 18 , , , 39227 542 19 little little RB 39227 542 20 known know VBN 39227 542 21 to to IN 39227 542 22 ancient ancient JJ 39227 542 23 records record NNS 39227 542 24 , , , 39227 542 25 but but CC 39227 542 26 spreading spread VBG 39227 542 27 from from IN 39227 542 28 the the DT 39227 542 29 marshes marsh NNS 39227 542 30 of of IN 39227 542 31 Azof Azof NNP 39227 542 32 to to IN 39227 542 33 the the DT 39227 542 34 Icy Icy NNP 39227 542 35 Sea,[38 Sea,[38 NNP 39227 542 36 ] ] -RRB- 39227 542 37 surpasses surpass VBZ 39227 542 38 all all DT 39227 542 39 other other JJ 39227 542 40 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 542 41 in in IN 39227 542 42 wildness wildness NN 39227 542 43 of of IN 39227 542 44 life life NN 39227 542 45 . . . 39227 543 1 In in IN 39227 543 2 the the DT 39227 543 3 first first JJ 39227 543 4 days day NNS 39227 543 5 of of IN 39227 543 6 infancy infancy NN 39227 543 7 , , , 39227 543 8 deep deep JJ 39227 543 9 incisions incision NNS 39227 543 10 are be VBP 39227 543 11 made make VBN 39227 543 12 in in IN 39227 543 13 the the DT 39227 543 14 cheeks cheek NNS 39227 543 15 of of IN 39227 543 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 543 17 boys boy NNS 39227 543 18 , , , 39227 543 19 in in IN 39227 543 20 order order NN 39227 543 21 that that IN 39227 543 22 when when WRB 39227 543 23 the the DT 39227 543 24 time time NN 39227 543 25 comes come VBZ 39227 543 26 for for IN 39227 543 27 whiskers whisker NNS 39227 543 28 to to TO 39227 543 29 grow grow VB 39227 543 30 there there RB 39227 543 31 , , , 39227 543 32 the the DT 39227 543 33 sprouting sprout VBG 39227 543 34 hairs hair NNS 39227 543 35 may may MD 39227 543 36 be be VB 39227 543 37 kept keep VBN 39227 543 38 back back RB 39227 543 39 by by IN 39227 543 40 the the DT 39227 543 41 furrowed furrowed JJ 39227 543 42 scars scar NNS 39227 543 43 ; ; : 39227 543 44 and and CC 39227 543 45 hence hence RB 39227 543 46 they -PRON- PRP 39227 543 47 grow grow VBP 39227 543 48 to to IN 39227 543 49 maturity maturity NN 39227 543 50 and and CC 39227 543 51 to to IN 39227 543 52 old old JJ 39227 543 53 age age NN 39227 543 54 beardless beardless NN 39227 543 55 . . . 39227 544 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 544 2 all all DT 39227 544 3 , , , 39227 544 4 however however RB 39227 544 5 , , , 39227 544 6 have have VBP 39227 544 7 strong strong JJ 39227 544 8 , , , 39227 544 9 well well RB 39227 544 10 - - HYPH 39227 544 11 knit knit VBN 39227 544 12 limbs limb NNS 39227 544 13 and and CC 39227 544 14 fine fine JJ 39227 544 15 necks neck NNS 39227 544 16 . . . 39227 545 1 Yet yet CC 39227 545 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 545 3 are be VBP 39227 545 4 of of IN 39227 545 5 portentous portentous JJ 39227 545 6 ugliness ugliness JJ 39227 545 7 and and CC 39227 545 8 so so RB 39227 545 9 crook crook NN 39227 545 10 - - HYPH 39227 545 11 backed back VBD 39227 545 12 that that IN 39227 545 13 you -PRON- PRP 39227 545 14 would would MD 39227 545 15 take take VB 39227 545 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 545 17 for for IN 39227 545 18 some some DT 39227 545 19 sort sort NN 39227 545 20 of of IN 39227 545 21 two two CD 39227 545 22 - - HYPH 39227 545 23 footed footed JJ 39227 545 24 beasts beast NNS 39227 545 25 , , , 39227 545 26 or or CC 39227 545 27 for for IN 39227 545 28 the the DT 39227 545 29 roughly roughly RB 39227 545 30 - - HYPH 39227 545 31 chipped chip VBN 39227 545 32 stakes stake NNS 39227 545 33 which which WDT 39227 545 34 are be VBP 39227 545 35 used use VBN 39227 545 36 for for IN 39227 545 37 the the DT 39227 545 38 railings railing NNS 39227 545 39 of of IN 39227 545 40 a a DT 39227 545 41 bridge bridge NN 39227 545 42 . . . 39227 546 1 And and CC 39227 546 2 though though IN 39227 546 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 546 4 do do VBP 39227 546 5 just just RB 39227 546 6 bear bear VB 39227 546 7 the the DT 39227 546 8 likeness likeness NN 39227 546 9 of of IN 39227 546 10 men man NNS 39227 546 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 546 12 of of IN 39227 546 13 a a DT 39227 546 14 very very RB 39227 546 15 ugly ugly JJ 39227 546 16 type type NN 39227 546 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 546 18 , , , 39227 546 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 546 20 are be VBP 39227 546 21 so so RB 39227 546 22 little little JJ 39227 546 23 advanced advanced JJ 39227 546 24 in in IN 39227 546 25 civilization civilization NN 39227 546 26 that that IN 39227 546 27 they -PRON- PRP 39227 546 28 make make VBP 39227 546 29 no no DT 39227 546 30 use use NN 39227 546 31 of of IN 39227 546 32 fire fire NN 39227 546 33 , , , 39227 546 34 nor nor CC 39227 546 35 of of IN 39227 546 36 any any DT 39227 546 37 kind kind NN 39227 546 38 of of IN 39227 546 39 relish relish NN 39227 546 40 , , , 39227 546 41 in in IN 39227 546 42 the the DT 39227 546 43 preparation preparation NN 39227 546 44 of of IN 39227 546 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 546 46 food food NN 39227 546 47 , , , 39227 546 48 but but CC 39227 546 49 feed feed VB 39227 546 50 upon upon IN 39227 546 51 the the DT 39227 546 52 roots root NNS 39227 546 53 which which WDT 39227 546 54 they -PRON- PRP 39227 546 55 find find VBP 39227 546 56 in in IN 39227 546 57 the the DT 39227 546 58 fields field NNS 39227 546 59 , , , 39227 546 60 and and CC 39227 546 61 the the DT 39227 546 62 half half JJ 39227 546 63 - - HYPH 39227 546 64 raw raw JJ 39227 546 65 flesh flesh NN 39227 546 66 of of IN 39227 546 67 any any DT 39227 546 68 sort sort NN 39227 546 69 of of IN 39227 546 70 animal animal NN 39227 546 71 . . . 39227 547 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 547 2 say say VBP 39227 547 3 half half NN 39227 547 4 - - HYPH 39227 547 5 raw raw JJ 39227 547 6 , , , 39227 547 7 because because IN 39227 547 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 547 9 give give VBP 39227 547 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 547 11 a a DT 39227 547 12 kind kind NN 39227 547 13 of of IN 39227 547 14 cooking cooking NN 39227 547 15 by by IN 39227 547 16 placing place VBG 39227 547 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 547 18 between between IN 39227 547 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 547 20 own own JJ 39227 547 21 thighs thigh NNS 39227 547 22 and and CC 39227 547 23 the the DT 39227 547 24 backs back NNS 39227 547 25 of of IN 39227 547 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 547 27 horses horse NNS 39227 547 28 . . . 39227 548 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 548 2 never never RB 39227 548 3 seek seek VBP 39227 548 4 the the DT 39227 548 5 shelter shelter NN 39227 548 6 of of IN 39227 548 7 houses house NNS 39227 548 8 , , , 39227 548 9 which which WDT 39227 548 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 548 11 look look VBP 39227 548 12 upon upon IN 39227 548 13 as as RB 39227 548 14 little little JJ 39227 548 15 better well JJR 39227 548 16 than than IN 39227 548 17 tombs tomb NNS 39227 548 18 , , , 39227 548 19 and and CC 39227 548 20 will will MD 39227 548 21 enter enter VB 39227 548 22 only only RB 39227 548 23 upon upon IN 39227 548 24 the the DT 39227 548 25 direst dire JJS 39227 548 26 necessity necessity NN 39227 548 27 ; ; : 39227 548 28 nor nor CC 39227 548 29 would would MD 39227 548 30 one one PRP 39227 548 31 be be VB 39227 548 32 able able JJ 39227 548 33 to to TO 39227 548 34 find find VB 39227 548 35 among among IN 39227 548 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 548 37 even even RB 39227 548 38 a a DT 39227 548 39 cottage cottage NN 39227 548 40 of of IN 39227 548 41 wattled wattle VBN 39227 548 42 rushes rush NNS 39227 548 43 ; ; : 39227 548 44 but but CC 39227 548 45 , , , 39227 548 46 wandering wander VBG 39227 548 47 at at IN 39227 548 48 large large JJ 39227 548 49 over over IN 39227 548 50 mountain mountain NN 39227 548 51 and and CC 39227 548 52 through through IN 39227 548 53 forest forest NN 39227 548 54 , , , 39227 548 55 they -PRON- PRP 39227 548 56 are be VBP 39227 548 57 trained train VBN 39227 548 58 to to TO 39227 548 59 endure endure VB 39227 548 60 from from IN 39227 548 61 infancy infancy NN 39227 548 62 all all PDT 39227 548 63 the the DT 39227 548 64 extremes extreme NNS 39227 548 65 of of IN 39227 548 66 cold cold JJ 39227 548 67 , , , 39227 548 68 of of IN 39227 548 69 hunger hunger NN 39227 548 70 , , , 39227 548 71 and and CC 39227 548 72 of of IN 39227 548 73 thirst thirst NN 39227 548 74 . . . 39227 549 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 549 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 549 3 : : : 39227 549 4 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 549 5 dress dress NN 39227 549 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 549 7 They -PRON- PRP 39227 549 8 are be VBP 39227 549 9 clad clothe VBN 39227 549 10 in in IN 39227 549 11 linen linen NN 39227 549 12 raiment raiment NN 39227 549 13 , , , 39227 549 14 or or CC 39227 549 15 in in IN 39227 549 16 the the DT 39227 549 17 skins skin NNS 39227 549 18 of of IN 39227 549 19 field field NN 39227 549 20 - - HYPH 39227 549 21 mice mouse NNS 39227 549 22 sewed sew VBN 39227 549 23 together together RB 39227 549 24 , , , 39227 549 25 and and CC 39227 549 26 the the DT 39227 549 27 same same JJ 39227 549 28 suit suit NN 39227 549 29 serves serve VBZ 39227 549 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 549 31 for for IN 39227 549 32 use use NN 39227 549 33 in in NNS 39227 549 34 - - HYPH 39227 549 35 doors door NNS 39227 549 36 and and CC 39227 549 37 out out RB 39227 549 38 . . . 39227 550 1 However however RB 39227 550 2 dingy dingy VB 39227 550 3 the the DT 39227 550 4 color color NN 39227 550 5 of of IN 39227 550 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 550 7 may may MD 39227 550 8 become become VB 39227 550 9 , , , 39227 550 10 the the DT 39227 550 11 tunic tunic JJ 39227 550 12 which which WDT 39227 550 13 has have VBZ 39227 550 14 once once RB 39227 550 15 been be VBN 39227 550 16 hung hang VBN 39227 550 17 around around IN 39227 550 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 550 19 necks neck NNS 39227 550 20 is be VBZ 39227 550 21 never never RB 39227 550 22 laid lay VBN 39227 550 23 aside aside RB 39227 550 24 nor nor CC 39227 550 25 changed change VBN 39227 550 26 until until IN 39227 550 27 through through IN 39227 550 28 long long JJ 39227 550 29 decay decay VB 39227 550 30 the the DT 39227 550 31 rags rag NNS 39227 550 32 of of IN 39227 550 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 550 34 will will MD 39227 550 35 no no RB 39227 550 36 longer longer RB 39227 550 37 hold hold VB 39227 550 38 together together RB 39227 550 39 . . . 39227 551 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 551 2 heads head NNS 39227 551 3 are be VBP 39227 551 4 covered cover VBN 39227 551 5 with with IN 39227 551 6 bent bent JJ 39227 551 7 caps cap NNS 39227 551 8 , , , 39227 551 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 551 10 hairy hairy JJ 39227 551 11 legs leg NNS 39227 551 12 with with IN 39227 551 13 the the DT 39227 551 14 skins skin NNS 39227 551 15 of of IN 39227 551 16 goats goat NNS 39227 551 17 ; ; : 39227 551 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 551 19 shoes shoe NNS 39227 551 20 , , , 39227 551 21 never never RB 39227 551 22 having have VBG 39227 551 23 been be VBN 39227 551 24 fashioned fashion VBN 39227 551 25 on on IN 39227 551 26 a a DT 39227 551 27 last last JJ 39227 551 28 , , , 39227 551 29 are be VBP 39227 551 30 so so RB 39227 551 31 clumsy clumsy JJ 39227 551 32 that that IN 39227 551 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 551 34 can can MD 39227 551 35 not not RB 39227 551 36 walk walk VB 39227 551 37 comfortably comfortably RB 39227 551 38 . . . 39227 552 1 On on IN 39227 552 2 this this DT 39227 552 3 account account NN 39227 552 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 552 5 are be VBP 39227 552 6 not not RB 39227 552 7 well well RB 39227 552 8 adapted adapt VBN 39227 552 9 to to IN 39227 552 10 encounters encounter NNS 39227 552 11 on on IN 39227 552 12 foot foot NN 39227 552 13 ; ; : 39227 552 14 but but CC 39227 552 15 on on IN 39227 552 16 the the DT 39227 552 17 other other JJ 39227 552 18 hand hand NN 39227 552 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 552 20 are be VBP 39227 552 21 almost almost RB 39227 552 22 welded weld VBN 39227 552 23 to to IN 39227 552 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 552 25 horses horse NNS 39227 552 26 , , , 39227 552 27 which which WDT 39227 552 28 are be VBP 39227 552 29 hardy hardy JJ 39227 552 30 , , , 39227 552 31 though though IN 39227 552 32 of of IN 39227 552 33 ugly ugly JJ 39227 552 34 shape shape NN 39227 552 35 , , , 39227 552 36 and and CC 39227 552 37 on on IN 39227 552 38 which which WDT 39227 552 39 they -PRON- PRP 39227 552 40 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 552 41 ride ride VBP 39227 552 42 woman woman NN 39227 552 43 's 's POS 39227 552 44 fashion fashion NN 39227 552 45 . . . 39227 553 1 On on IN 39227 553 2 horseback horseback NN 39227 553 3 every every DT 39227 553 4 man man NN 39227 553 5 of of IN 39227 553 6 that that DT 39227 553 7 nation nation NN 39227 553 8 lives live VBZ 39227 553 9 night night NN 39227 553 10 and and CC 39227 553 11 day day NN 39227 553 12 ; ; : 39227 553 13 on on IN 39227 553 14 horseback horseback NN 39227 553 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 553 16 buys buy VBZ 39227 553 17 and and CC 39227 553 18 sells sell VBZ 39227 553 19 ; ; : 39227 553 20 on on IN 39227 553 21 horseback horseback NN 39227 553 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 553 23 takes take VBZ 39227 553 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 553 25 meat meat NN 39227 553 26 and and CC 39227 553 27 drink drink NN 39227 553 28 , , , 39227 553 29 and and CC 39227 553 30 when when WRB 39227 553 31 night night NN 39227 553 32 comes come VBZ 39227 553 33 on on RP 39227 553 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 553 35 leans lean VBZ 39227 553 36 forward forward RB 39227 553 37 upon upon IN 39227 553 38 the the DT 39227 553 39 narrow narrow JJ 39227 553 40 neck neck NN 39227 553 41 of of IN 39227 553 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 553 43 horse horse NN 39227 553 44 and and CC 39227 553 45 there there EX 39227 553 46 falls fall VBZ 39227 553 47 into into IN 39227 553 48 a a DT 39227 553 49 deep deep JJ 39227 553 50 sleep sleep NN 39227 553 51 , , , 39227 553 52 or or CC 39227 553 53 wanders wander NNS 39227 553 54 into into IN 39227 553 55 the the DT 39227 553 56 varied varied JJ 39227 553 57 fantasies fantasy NNS 39227 553 58 of of IN 39227 553 59 dreams dream NNS 39227 553 60 . . . 39227 554 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 554 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 554 3 : : : 39227 554 4 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 554 5 mode mode NN 39227 554 6 of of IN 39227 554 7 fighting fighting NN 39227 554 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 554 9 When when WRB 39227 554 10 a a DT 39227 554 11 discussion discussion NN 39227 554 12 arises arise VBZ 39227 554 13 upon upon IN 39227 554 14 any any DT 39227 554 15 matter matter NN 39227 554 16 of of IN 39227 554 17 importance importance NN 39227 554 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 554 19 come come VBP 39227 554 20 on on IN 39227 554 21 horseback horseback NN 39227 554 22 to to IN 39227 554 23 the the DT 39227 554 24 place place NN 39227 554 25 of of IN 39227 554 26 meeting meeting NN 39227 554 27 . . . 39227 555 1 No no DT 39227 555 2 kingly kingly RB 39227 555 3 sternness sternness NN 39227 555 4 overawes overawes IN 39227 555 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 555 6 deliberations deliberation NNS 39227 555 7 , , , 39227 555 8 but but CC 39227 555 9 being be VBG 39227 555 10 , , , 39227 555 11 on on IN 39227 555 12 the the DT 39227 555 13 whole whole JJ 39227 555 14 , , , 39227 555 15 well well RB 39227 555 16 - - HYPH 39227 555 17 contented content VBN 39227 555 18 with with IN 39227 555 19 the the DT 39227 555 20 disorderly disorderly JJ 39227 555 21 guidance guidance NN 39227 555 22 of of IN 39227 555 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 555 24 chiefs chief NNS 39227 555 25 , , , 39227 555 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 555 27 do do VBP 39227 555 28 not not RB 39227 555 29 scruple scruple JJ 39227 555 30 to to TO 39227 555 31 interrupt interrupt VB 39227 555 32 the the DT 39227 555 33 debates debate NNS 39227 555 34 with with IN 39227 555 35 anything anything NN 39227 555 36 that that WDT 39227 555 37 comes come VBZ 39227 555 38 into into IN 39227 555 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 555 40 heads head NNS 39227 555 41 . . . 39227 556 1 When when WRB 39227 556 2 attacked attack VBN 39227 556 3 , , , 39227 556 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 556 5 will will MD 39227 556 6 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 556 7 engage engage VB 39227 556 8 in in IN 39227 556 9 regular regular JJ 39227 556 10 battle battle NN 39227 556 11 . . . 39227 557 1 Then then RB 39227 557 2 , , , 39227 557 3 going go VBG 39227 557 4 into into IN 39227 557 5 the the DT 39227 557 6 fight fight NN 39227 557 7 in in IN 39227 557 8 order order NN 39227 557 9 of of IN 39227 557 10 columns column NNS 39227 557 11 , , , 39227 557 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 557 13 fill fill VBP 39227 557 14 the the DT 39227 557 15 air air NN 39227 557 16 with with IN 39227 557 17 varied varied JJ 39227 557 18 and and CC 39227 557 19 discordant discordant JJ 39227 557 20 cries cry NNS 39227 557 21 . . . 39227 558 1 More more RBR 39227 558 2 often often RB 39227 558 3 , , , 39227 558 4 however however RB 39227 558 5 , , , 39227 558 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 558 7 fight fight VBP 39227 558 8 in in IN 39227 558 9 no no DT 39227 558 10 regular regular JJ 39227 558 11 order order NN 39227 558 12 of of IN 39227 558 13 battle battle NN 39227 558 14 , , , 39227 558 15 but but CC 39227 558 16 being be VBG 39227 558 17 extremely extremely RB 39227 558 18 swift swift JJ 39227 558 19 and and CC 39227 558 20 sudden sudden JJ 39227 558 21 in in IN 39227 558 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 558 23 movements movement NNS 39227 558 24 , , , 39227 558 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 558 26 disperse disperse VBP 39227 558 27 , , , 39227 558 28 and and CC 39227 558 29 then then RB 39227 558 30 rapidly rapidly RB 39227 558 31 come come VB 39227 558 32 together together RB 39227 558 33 again again RB 39227 558 34 in in IN 39227 558 35 loose loose JJ 39227 558 36 array array NN 39227 558 37 , , , 39227 558 38 spread spread VBD 39227 558 39 havoc havoc NN 39227 558 40 over over IN 39227 558 41 vast vast JJ 39227 558 42 plains plain NNS 39227 558 43 and and CC 39227 558 44 , , , 39227 558 45 flying fly VBG 39227 558 46 over over IN 39227 558 47 the the DT 39227 558 48 rampart rampart NN 39227 558 49 , , , 39227 558 50 pillage pillage VB 39227 558 51 the the DT 39227 558 52 camp camp NN 39227 558 53 of of IN 39227 558 54 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 558 55 enemy enemy NN 39227 558 56 almost almost RB 39227 558 57 before before IN 39227 558 58 he -PRON- PRP 39227 558 59 has have VBZ 39227 558 60 become become VBN 39227 558 61 aware aware JJ 39227 558 62 of of IN 39227 558 63 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 558 64 approach approach NN 39227 558 65 . . . 39227 559 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 559 2 must must MD 39227 559 3 be be VB 39227 559 4 granted grant VBN 39227 559 5 that that IN 39227 559 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 559 7 are be VBP 39227 559 8 the the DT 39227 559 9 nimblest nimble JJS 39227 559 10 of of IN 39227 559 11 warriors warrior NNS 39227 559 12 . . . 39227 560 1 The the DT 39227 560 2 missile missile NN 39227 560 3 weapons weapon NNS 39227 560 4 which which WDT 39227 560 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 560 6 use use VBP 39227 560 7 at at IN 39227 560 8 a a DT 39227 560 9 distance distance NN 39227 560 10 are be VBP 39227 560 11 pointed point VBN 39227 560 12 with with IN 39227 560 13 sharpened sharpened JJ 39227 560 14 bones bone NNS 39227 560 15 admirably admirably RB 39227 560 16 fastened fasten VBN 39227 560 17 to to IN 39227 560 18 the the DT 39227 560 19 shaft shaft NN 39227 560 20 . . . 39227 561 1 When when WRB 39227 561 2 in in IN 39227 561 3 close close JJ 39227 561 4 combat combat NN 39227 561 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 561 6 fight fight VBP 39227 561 7 without without IN 39227 561 8 regard regard NN 39227 561 9 to to IN 39227 561 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 561 11 own own JJ 39227 561 12 safety safety NN 39227 561 13 , , , 39227 561 14 and and CC 39227 561 15 while while IN 39227 561 16 the the DT 39227 561 17 enemy enemy NN 39227 561 18 is be VBZ 39227 561 19 intent intent JJ 39227 561 20 upon upon IN 39227 561 21 parrying parry VBG 39227 561 22 the the DT 39227 561 23 thrusts thrust NNS 39227 561 24 of of IN 39227 561 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 561 26 swords sword NNS 39227 561 27 they -PRON- PRP 39227 561 28 throw throw VBP 39227 561 29 a a DT 39227 561 30 net net NN 39227 561 31 over over IN 39227 561 32 him -PRON- PRP 39227 561 33 and and CC 39227 561 34 so so RB 39227 561 35 entangle entangle VB 39227 561 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 561 37 limbs limb NNS 39227 561 38 that that IN 39227 561 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 561 40 loses lose VBZ 39227 561 41 all all DT 39227 561 42 power power NN 39227 561 43 of of IN 39227 561 44 walking walk VBG 39227 561 45 or or CC 39227 561 46 riding riding NN 39227 561 47 . . . 39227 562 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 562 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 562 3 : : : 39227 562 4 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 562 5 nomadic nomadic JJ 39227 562 6 character character NN 39227 562 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 562 8 Not not RB 39227 562 9 one one CD 39227 562 10 among among IN 39227 562 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 562 12 cultivates cultivate VBZ 39227 562 13 the the DT 39227 562 14 ground ground NN 39227 562 15 , , , 39227 562 16 or or CC 39227 562 17 ever ever RB 39227 562 18 touches touch VBZ 39227 562 19 a a DT 39227 562 20 plow plow NN 39227 562 21 - - HYPH 39227 562 22 handle handle NN 39227 562 23 . . . 39227 563 1 All all DT 39227 563 2 wander wander VBP 39227 563 3 abroad abroad RB 39227 563 4 without without IN 39227 563 5 fixed fix VBN 39227 563 6 abodes abode NNS 39227 563 7 , , , 39227 563 8 without without IN 39227 563 9 home home NN 39227 563 10 , , , 39227 563 11 or or CC 39227 563 12 law law NN 39227 563 13 , , , 39227 563 14 or or CC 39227 563 15 settled settle VBN 39227 563 16 customs custom NNS 39227 563 17 , , , 39227 563 18 like like IN 39227 563 19 perpetual perpetual JJ 39227 563 20 fugitives fugitive NNS 39227 563 21 , , , 39227 563 22 with with IN 39227 563 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 563 24 wagons wagon NNS 39227 563 25 for for IN 39227 563 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 563 27 only only JJ 39227 563 28 habitations habitation NNS 39227 563 29 . . . 39227 564 1 If if IN 39227 564 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 564 3 ask ask VBP 39227 564 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 564 5 , , , 39227 564 6 not not RB 39227 564 7 one one PRP 39227 564 8 can can MD 39227 564 9 tell tell VB 39227 564 10 you -PRON- PRP 39227 564 11 what what WP 39227 564 12 is be VBZ 39227 564 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 564 14 place place NN 39227 564 15 of of IN 39227 564 16 origin origin NN 39227 564 17 . . . 39227 565 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 565 2 are be VBP 39227 565 3 ruthless ruthless JJ 39227 565 4 truce truce NN 39227 565 5 - - HYPH 39227 565 6 breakers breaker NNS 39227 565 7 , , , 39227 565 8 fickle fickle NN 39227 565 9 , , , 39227 565 10 always always RB 39227 565 11 ready ready JJ 39227 565 12 to to TO 39227 565 13 be be VB 39227 565 14 swayed sway VBN 39227 565 15 by by IN 39227 565 16 the the DT 39227 565 17 first first JJ 39227 565 18 breath breath NN 39227 565 19 of of IN 39227 565 20 a a DT 39227 565 21 new new JJ 39227 565 22 desire desire NN 39227 565 23 , , , 39227 565 24 abandoning abandon VBG 39227 565 25 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 565 26 without without IN 39227 565 27 restraint restraint NN 39227 565 28 to to IN 39227 565 29 the the DT 39227 565 30 most most RBS 39227 565 31 ungovernable ungovernable JJ 39227 565 32 rage rage NN 39227 565 33 . . . 39227 566 1 Finally finally RB 39227 566 2 , , , 39227 566 3 like like IN 39227 566 4 animals animal NNS 39227 566 5 devoid devoid JJ 39227 566 6 of of IN 39227 566 7 reason reason NN 39227 566 8 , , , 39227 566 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 566 10 are be VBP 39227 566 11 utterly utterly RB 39227 566 12 ignorant ignorant JJ 39227 566 13 of of IN 39227 566 14 what what WP 39227 566 15 is be VBZ 39227 566 16 proper proper JJ 39227 566 17 and and CC 39227 566 18 what what WP 39227 566 19 is be VBZ 39227 566 20 not not RB 39227 566 21 . . . 39227 567 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 567 2 are be VBP 39227 567 3 tricksters trickster NNS 39227 567 4 with with IN 39227 567 5 words word NNS 39227 567 6 and and CC 39227 567 7 full full JJ 39227 567 8 of of IN 39227 567 9 dark dark JJ 39227 567 10 sayings saying NNS 39227 567 11 . . . 39227 568 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 568 2 are be VBP 39227 568 3 never never RB 39227 568 4 moved move VBN 39227 568 5 by by IN 39227 568 6 either either CC 39227 568 7 religious religious JJ 39227 568 8 or or CC 39227 568 9 superstitious superstitious JJ 39227 568 10 awe awe NN 39227 568 11 . . . 39227 569 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 569 2 burn burn VBP 39227 569 3 with with IN 39227 569 4 unquenchable unquenchable JJ 39227 569 5 thirst thirst NN 39227 569 6 for for IN 39227 569 7 gold gold NN 39227 569 8 , , , 39227 569 9 and and CC 39227 569 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 569 11 are be VBP 39227 569 12 so so RB 39227 569 13 changeable changeable JJ 39227 569 14 and and CC 39227 569 15 so so RB 39227 569 16 easily easily RB 39227 569 17 moved move VBD 39227 569 18 to to TO 39227 569 19 wrath wrath VB 39227 569 20 that that IN 39227 569 21 many many JJ 39227 569 22 times time NNS 39227 569 23 in in IN 39227 569 24 the the DT 39227 569 25 day day NN 39227 569 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 569 27 will will MD 39227 569 28 quarrel quarrel VB 39227 569 29 with with IN 39227 569 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 569 31 comrades comrade NNS 39227 569 32 on on IN 39227 569 33 no no DT 39227 569 34 provocation provocation NN 39227 569 35 , , , 39227 569 36 and and CC 39227 569 37 be be VB 39227 569 38 reconciled reconcile VBN 39227 569 39 , , , 39227 569 40 having have VBG 39227 569 41 received receive VBN 39227 569 42 no no DT 39227 569 43 satisfaction satisfaction NN 39227 569 44 . . . 39227 570 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 570 2 : : : 39227 570 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 570 4 33 33 CD 39227 570 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 570 6 A a DT 39227 570 7 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 570 8 indefinite indefinite JJ 39227 570 9 region region NN 39227 570 10 north north NN 39227 570 11 and and CC 39227 570 12 east east NN 39227 570 13 of of IN 39227 570 14 the the DT 39227 570 15 Caspian Caspian NNP 39227 570 16 Sea Sea NNP 39227 570 17 . . . 39227 571 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 571 2 34 34 CD 39227 571 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 571 4 The the DT 39227 571 5 modern modern JJ 39227 571 6 Don Don NNP 39227 571 7 , , , 39227 571 8 flowing flow VBG 39227 571 9 into into IN 39227 571 10 the the DT 39227 571 11 Sea Sea NNP 39227 571 12 of of IN 39227 571 13 Azof Azof NNP 39227 571 14 . . . 39227 572 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 572 2 35 35 CD 39227 572 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 572 4 One one CD 39227 572 5 of of IN 39227 572 6 two two CD 39227 572 7 constellations constellation NNS 39227 572 8 in in IN 39227 572 9 the the DT 39227 572 10 northern northern JJ 39227 572 11 hemisphere hemisphere NN 39227 572 12 , , , 39227 572 13 called call VBD 39227 572 14 respectively respectively RB 39227 572 15 the the DT 39227 572 16 Great Great NNP 39227 572 17 Bear Bear NNP 39227 572 18 and and CC 39227 572 19 the the DT 39227 572 20 Lesser Lesser NNP 39227 572 21 Bear Bear NNP 39227 572 22 , , , 39227 572 23 or or CC 39227 572 24 _ _ NNP 39227 572 25 Ursa Ursa NNP 39227 572 26 Major Major NNP 39227 572 27 _ _ NNP 39227 572 28 and and CC 39227 572 29 _ _ NNP 39227 572 30 Ursa Ursa NNP 39227 572 31 Minor Minor NNP 39227 572 32 _ _ NNP 39227 572 33 . . . 39227 573 1 The the DT 39227 573 2 Great Great NNP 39227 573 3 Bear Bear NNP 39227 573 4 is be VBZ 39227 573 5 commonly commonly RB 39227 573 6 known know VBN 39227 573 7 as as IN 39227 573 8 the the DT 39227 573 9 Dipper Dipper NNP 39227 573 10 . . . 39227 574 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 574 2 36 36 CD 39227 574 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 574 4 That that RB 39227 574 5 is is RB 39227 574 6 , , , 39227 574 7 agriculture agriculture NN 39227 574 8 . . . 39227 575 1 The the DT 39227 575 2 Huns Huns NNPS 39227 575 3 were be VBD 39227 575 4 even even RB 39227 575 5 less less RBR 39227 575 6 settled settle VBN 39227 575 7 in in IN 39227 575 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 575 9 mode mode NN 39227 575 10 of of IN 39227 575 11 life life NN 39227 575 12 than than IN 39227 575 13 were be VBD 39227 575 14 the the DT 39227 575 15 early early JJ 39227 575 16 Germans german NNS 39227 575 17 described describe VBN 39227 575 18 by by IN 39227 575 19 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 575 20 . . . 39227 576 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 576 2 37 37 CD 39227 576 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 576 4 A a DT 39227 576 5 strange strange JJ 39227 576 6 creature creature NN 39227 576 7 of of IN 39227 576 8 classical classical JJ 39227 576 9 mythology mythology NN 39227 576 10 , , , 39227 576 11 represented represent VBD 39227 576 12 as as IN 39227 576 13 half half JJ 39227 576 14 man man NN 39227 576 15 and and CC 39227 576 16 half half JJ 39227 576 17 horse horse NN 39227 576 18 . . . 39227 577 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 577 2 38 38 CD 39227 577 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 577 4 The the DT 39227 577 5 White White NNP 39227 577 6 Sea Sea NNP 39227 577 7 . . . 39227 578 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 578 2 is be VBZ 39227 578 3 hardly hardly RB 39227 578 4 to to TO 39227 578 5 be be VB 39227 578 6 believed believe VBN 39227 578 7 that that IN 39227 578 8 the the DT 39227 578 9 Huns Huns NNP 39227 578 10 dwelt dwelt NNS 39227 578 11 so so RB 39227 578 12 far far RB 39227 578 13 north north RB 39227 578 14 . . . 39227 579 1 This this DT 39227 579 2 was be VBD 39227 579 3 , , , 39227 579 4 of of IN 39227 579 5 course course NN 39227 579 6 , , , 39227 579 7 a a DT 39227 579 8 matter matter NN 39227 579 9 of of IN 39227 579 10 sheer sheer JJ 39227 579 11 speculation speculation NN 39227 579 12 with with IN 39227 579 13 the the DT 39227 579 14 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 579 15 . . . 39227 580 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 580 2 IV IV NNP 39227 580 3 . . . 39227 581 1 THE the DT 39227 581 2 EARLY EARLY NNP 39227 581 3 FRANKS FRANKS NNP 39227 581 4 6 6 CD 39227 581 5 . . . 39227 582 1 The the DT 39227 582 2 Deeds deed NNS 39227 582 3 of of IN 39227 582 4 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 582 5 as as IN 39227 582 6 Related relate VBN 39227 582 7 by by IN 39227 582 8 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 582 9 of of IN 39227 582 10 Tours tour NNS 39227 582 11 The the DT 39227 582 12 most most RBS 39227 582 13 important important JJ 39227 582 14 historical historical JJ 39227 582 15 writer writer NN 39227 582 16 among among IN 39227 582 17 the the DT 39227 582 18 early early JJ 39227 582 19 Franks Franks NNP 39227 582 20 was be VBD 39227 582 21 a a DT 39227 582 22 bishop bishop NN 39227 582 23 whose whose WP$ 39227 582 24 full full JJ 39227 582 25 name name NN 39227 582 26 was be VBD 39227 582 27 Georgius Georgius NNP 39227 582 28 Florentius Florentius NNP 39227 582 29 Gregorius Gregorius NNP 39227 582 30 , , , 39227 582 31 but but CC 39227 582 32 who who WP 39227 582 33 has have VBZ 39227 582 34 commonly commonly RB 39227 582 35 been be VBN 39227 582 36 known know VBN 39227 582 37 ever ever RB 39227 582 38 since since IN 39227 582 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 582 40 day day NN 39227 582 41 as as IN 39227 582 42 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 582 43 of of IN 39227 582 44 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 582 45 . . . 39227 583 1 The the DT 39227 583 2 date date NN 39227 583 3 of of IN 39227 583 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 583 5 birth birth NN 39227 583 6 is be VBZ 39227 583 7 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 583 8 , , , 39227 583 9 but but CC 39227 583 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 583 11 was be VBD 39227 583 12 probably probably RB 39227 583 13 either either CC 39227 583 14 539 539 CD 39227 583 15 or or CC 39227 583 16 540 540 CD 39227 583 17 . . . 39227 584 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 584 2 was be VBD 39227 584 3 not not RB 39227 584 4 a a DT 39227 584 5 Frank Frank NNP 39227 584 6 , , , 39227 584 7 but but CC 39227 584 8 a a DT 39227 584 9 man man NN 39227 584 10 of of IN 39227 584 11 mixed mixed JJ 39227 584 12 Roman roman JJ 39227 584 13 and and CC 39227 584 14 Gallic Gallic NNP 39227 584 15 descent descent NN 39227 584 16 , , , 39227 584 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 584 18 parentage parentage NN 39227 584 19 being be VBG 39227 584 20 such such JJ 39227 584 21 as as IN 39227 584 22 to to TO 39227 584 23 rank rank VB 39227 584 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 584 25 among among IN 39227 584 26 the the DT 39227 584 27 nobility nobility NN 39227 584 28 of of IN 39227 584 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 584 30 native native JJ 39227 584 31 district district NN 39227 584 32 , , , 39227 584 33 Auvergne Auvergne NNP 39227 584 34 . . . 39227 585 1 At at IN 39227 585 2 the the DT 39227 585 3 age age NN 39227 585 4 of of IN 39227 585 5 thirty thirty CD 39227 585 6 - - HYPH 39227 585 7 four four CD 39227 585 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 585 9 was be VBD 39227 585 10 elected elect VBN 39227 585 11 bishop bishop NN 39227 585 12 of of IN 39227 585 13 Tours Tours NNP 39227 585 14 , , , 39227 585 15 and and CC 39227 585 16 this this DT 39227 585 17 important important JJ 39227 585 18 office office NN 39227 585 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 585 20 held hold VBD 39227 585 21 until until IN 39227 585 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 585 23 death death NN 39227 585 24 in in IN 39227 585 25 594 594 CD 39227 585 26 . . . 39227 586 1 During during IN 39227 586 2 this this DT 39227 586 3 long long JJ 39227 586 4 period period NN 39227 586 5 of of IN 39227 586 6 service service NN 39227 586 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 586 8 won win VBD 39227 586 9 distinction distinction NN 39227 586 10 as as IN 39227 586 11 an an DT 39227 586 12 able able JJ 39227 586 13 church church NN 39227 586 14 official official NN 39227 586 15 , , , 39227 586 16 as as IN 39227 586 17 an an DT 39227 586 18 alert alert JJ 39227 586 19 man man NN 39227 586 20 of of IN 39227 586 21 affairs affair NNS 39227 586 22 , , , 39227 586 23 and and CC 39227 586 24 as as IN 39227 586 25 a a DT 39227 586 26 prolific prolific JJ 39227 586 27 writer writer NN 39227 586 28 on on IN 39227 586 29 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 586 30 subjects subject NNS 39227 586 31 . . . 39227 587 1 Among among IN 39227 587 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 587 3 writings writing NNS 39227 587 4 , , , 39227 587 5 some some DT 39227 587 6 of of IN 39227 587 7 which which WDT 39227 587 8 have have VBP 39227 587 9 been be VBN 39227 587 10 lost lose VBN 39227 587 11 , , , 39227 587 12 were be VBD 39227 587 13 a a DT 39227 587 14 book book NN 39227 587 15 on on IN 39227 587 16 the the DT 39227 587 17 Christian christian JJ 39227 587 18 martyrs martyr NNS 39227 587 19 , , , 39227 587 20 biographies biography NNS 39227 587 21 of of IN 39227 587 22 several several JJ 39227 587 23 holy holy JJ 39227 587 24 men man NNS 39227 587 25 of of IN 39227 587 26 the the DT 39227 587 27 Church Church NNP 39227 587 28 , , , 39227 587 29 a a DT 39227 587 30 commentary commentary NN 39227 587 31 on on IN 39227 587 32 the the DT 39227 587 33 Psalms Psalms NNPS 39227 587 34 , , , 39227 587 35 and and CC 39227 587 36 a a DT 39227 587 37 treatise treatise NN 39227 587 38 on on IN 39227 587 39 the the DT 39227 587 40 officers officer NNS 39227 587 41 of of IN 39227 587 42 the the DT 39227 587 43 Church Church NNP 39227 587 44 and and CC 39227 587 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 587 46 duties duty NNS 39227 587 47 . . . 39227 588 1 But but CC 39227 588 2 by by IN 39227 588 3 far far RB 39227 588 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 588 5 largest large JJS 39227 588 6 and and CC 39227 588 7 most most RBS 39227 588 8 important important JJ 39227 588 9 work work NN 39227 588 10 was be VBD 39227 588 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 588 12 _ _ NNP 39227 588 13 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical NNP 39227 588 14 History History NNP 39227 588 15 of of IN 39227 588 16 the the DT 39227 588 17 Franks Franks NNP 39227 588 18 _ _ NNP 39227 588 19 , , , 39227 588 20 in in IN 39227 588 21 ten ten CD 39227 588 22 books book NNS 39227 588 23 , , , 39227 588 24 written write VBN 39227 588 25 well well RB 39227 588 26 toward toward IN 39227 588 27 the the DT 39227 588 28 end end NN 39227 588 29 of of IN 39227 588 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 588 31 life life NN 39227 588 32 . . . 39227 589 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 589 2 is be VBZ 39227 589 3 indeed indeed RB 39227 589 4 to to TO 39227 589 5 be be VB 39227 589 6 regarded regard VBN 39227 589 7 as as IN 39227 589 8 one one CD 39227 589 9 of of IN 39227 589 10 the the DT 39227 589 11 most most RBS 39227 589 12 interesting interesting JJ 39227 589 13 pieces piece NNS 39227 589 14 of of IN 39227 589 15 literature literature NN 39227 589 16 produced produce VBN 39227 589 17 in in IN 39227 589 18 any any DT 39227 589 19 country country NN 39227 589 20 during during IN 39227 589 21 the the DT 39227 589 22 Middle Middle NNP 39227 589 23 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 589 24 . . . 39227 590 1 For for IN 39227 590 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 590 3 starting starting NN 39227 590 4 point point NN 39227 590 5 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 590 6 went go VBD 39227 590 7 back back RB 39227 590 8 to to IN 39227 590 9 the the DT 39227 590 10 Garden Garden NNP 39227 590 11 of of IN 39227 590 12 Eden Eden NNP 39227 590 13 , , , 39227 590 14 and and CC 39227 590 15 what what WP 39227 590 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 590 17 gives give VBZ 39227 590 18 us -PRON- PRP 39227 590 19 in in IN 39227 590 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 590 21 first first JJ 39227 590 22 book book NN 39227 590 23 is be VBZ 39227 590 24 only only RB 39227 590 25 an an DT 39227 590 26 amusing amusing JJ 39227 590 27 but but CC 39227 590 28 practically practically RB 39227 590 29 worthless worthless JJ 39227 590 30 account account NN 39227 590 31 of of IN 39227 590 32 the the DT 39227 590 33 history history NN 39227 590 34 of of IN 39227 590 35 the the DT 39227 590 36 world world NN 39227 590 37 from from IN 39227 590 38 Adam Adam NNP 39227 590 39 to to IN 39227 590 40 St. St. NNP 39227 590 41 Martin Martin NNP 39227 590 42 of of IN 39227 590 43 Tours Tours NNP 39227 590 44 , , , 39227 590 45 who who WP 39227 590 46 died die VBD 39227 590 47 probably probably RB 39227 590 48 in in IN 39227 590 49 397 397 CD 39227 590 50 . . . 39227 591 1 In in IN 39227 591 2 the the DT 39227 591 3 second second JJ 39227 591 4 book book NN 39227 591 5 , , , 39227 591 6 however however RB 39227 591 7 , , , 39227 591 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 591 9 comes come VBZ 39227 591 10 more more RBR 39227 591 11 within within IN 39227 591 12 the the DT 39227 591 13 range range NN 39227 591 14 of of IN 39227 591 15 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 591 16 tradition tradition NN 39227 591 17 , , , 39227 591 18 if if IN 39227 591 19 not not RB 39227 591 20 of of IN 39227 591 21 actual actual JJ 39227 591 22 information information NN 39227 591 23 , , , 39227 591 24 and and CC 39227 591 25 brings bring VBZ 39227 591 26 the the DT 39227 591 27 story story NN 39227 591 28 down down RP 39227 591 29 to to IN 39227 591 30 the the DT 39227 591 31 death death NN 39227 591 32 of of IN 39227 591 33 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 591 34 in in IN 39227 591 35 511 511 CD 39227 591 36 . . . 39227 592 1 In in IN 39227 592 2 the the DT 39227 592 3 succeeding succeed VBG 39227 592 4 eight eight CD 39227 592 5 books book NNS 39227 592 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 592 7 reaches reach VBZ 39227 592 8 the the DT 39227 592 9 year year NN 39227 592 10 591 591 CD 39227 592 11 , , , 39227 592 12 though though IN 39227 592 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 592 14 is be VBZ 39227 592 15 thought think VBN 39227 592 16 by by IN 39227 592 17 some some DT 39227 592 18 that that WDT 39227 592 19 the the DT 39227 592 20 last last JJ 39227 592 21 four four CD 39227 592 22 were be VBD 39227 592 23 put put VBN 39227 592 24 together together RB 39227 592 25 after after IN 39227 592 26 the the DT 39227 592 27 author author NN 39227 592 28 's 's POS 39227 592 29 death death NN 39227 592 30 by by IN 39227 592 31 some some DT 39227 592 32 of of IN 39227 592 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 592 34 associates associate NNS 39227 592 35 . . . 39227 593 1 However however RB 39227 593 2 that that DT 39227 593 3 may may MD 39227 593 4 be be VB 39227 593 5 , , , 39227 593 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 593 7 may may MD 39227 593 8 rest rest VB 39227 593 9 assured assure VBN 39227 593 10 that that IN 39227 593 11 the the DT 39227 593 12 history history NN 39227 593 13 grows grow VBZ 39227 593 14 in in IN 39227 593 15 accuracy accuracy NN 39227 593 16 as as IN 39227 593 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 593 18 approaches approach VBZ 39227 593 19 the the DT 39227 593 20 period period NN 39227 593 21 in in IN 39227 593 22 which which WDT 39227 593 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 593 24 was be VBD 39227 593 25 written write VBN 39227 593 26 . . . 39227 594 1 Naturally naturally RB 39227 594 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 594 3 is be VBZ 39227 594 4 at at IN 39227 594 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 594 6 best good JJS 39227 594 7 in in IN 39227 594 8 the the DT 39227 594 9 later later JJ 39227 594 10 books book NNS 39227 594 11 , , , 39227 594 12 where where WRB 39227 594 13 events event NNS 39227 594 14 are be VBP 39227 594 15 described describe VBN 39227 594 16 that that WDT 39227 594 17 happened happen VBD 39227 594 18 within within IN 39227 594 19 the the DT 39227 594 20 writer writer NN 39227 594 21 's 's POS 39227 594 22 lifetime lifetime NN 39227 594 23 , , , 39227 594 24 and and CC 39227 594 25 with with IN 39227 594 26 many many JJ 39227 594 27 of of IN 39227 594 28 which which WDT 39227 594 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 594 30 had have VBD 39227 594 31 a a DT 39227 594 32 close close JJ 39227 594 33 connection connection NN 39227 594 34 . . . 39227 595 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 595 2 was be VBD 39227 595 3 a a DT 39227 595 4 man man NN 39227 595 5 of of IN 39227 595 6 unusual unusual JJ 39227 595 7 activity activity NN 39227 595 8 and and CC 39227 595 9 of of IN 39227 595 10 wide wide JJ 39227 595 11 acquaintance acquaintance NN 39227 595 12 among among IN 39227 595 13 the the DT 39227 595 14 influential influential JJ 39227 595 15 people people NNS 39227 595 16 of of IN 39227 595 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 595 18 day day NN 39227 595 19 . . . 39227 596 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 596 2 served serve VBD 39227 596 3 as as IN 39227 596 4 a a DT 39227 596 5 counselor counselor NN 39227 596 6 of of IN 39227 596 7 several several JJ 39227 596 8 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 596 9 kings king NNS 39227 596 10 and and CC 39227 596 11 was be VBD 39227 596 12 a a DT 39227 596 13 prominent prominent JJ 39227 596 14 figure figure NN 39227 596 15 at at IN 39227 596 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 596 17 courts court NNS 39227 596 18 . . . 39227 597 1 The the DT 39227 597 2 shrine shrine NN 39227 597 3 of of IN 39227 597 4 St. St. NNP 39227 597 5 Martin Martin NNP 39227 597 6 of of IN 39227 597 7 Tours[39 Tours[39 NNP 39227 597 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 597 9 was be VBD 39227 597 10 visited visit VBN 39227 597 11 by by IN 39227 597 12 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 597 13 from from IN 39227 597 14 all all DT 39227 597 15 parts part NNS 39227 597 16 of of IN 39227 597 17 the the DT 39227 597 18 Christian christian JJ 39227 597 19 world world NN 39227 597 20 and and CC 39227 597 21 by by IN 39227 597 22 conversation conversation NN 39227 597 23 with with IN 39227 597 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 597 25 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 597 26 had have VBD 39227 597 27 an an DT 39227 597 28 excellent excellent JJ 39227 597 29 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 597 30 to to TO 39227 597 31 keep keep VB 39227 597 32 informed inform VBN 39227 597 33 as as IN 39227 597 34 to to IN 39227 597 35 what what WP 39227 597 36 was be VBD 39227 597 37 going go VBG 39227 597 38 on on RP 39227 597 39 among among IN 39227 597 40 the the DT 39227 597 41 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 597 42 , , , 39227 597 43 and and CC 39227 597 44 among among IN 39227 597 45 more more RBR 39227 597 46 distant distant JJ 39227 597 47 peoples people NNS 39227 597 48 as as RB 39227 597 49 well well RB 39227 597 50 . . . 39227 598 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 598 2 was be VBD 39227 598 3 thus thus RB 39227 598 4 fortunately fortunately RB 39227 598 5 situated situate VBN 39227 598 6 for for IN 39227 598 7 one one CD 39227 598 8 who who WP 39227 598 9 proposed propose VBD 39227 598 10 to to TO 39227 598 11 write write VB 39227 598 12 the the DT 39227 598 13 history history NN 39227 598 14 of of IN 39227 598 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 598 16 times time NNS 39227 598 17 . . . 39227 599 1 As as IN 39227 599 2 a a DT 39227 599 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 599 4 of of IN 39227 599 5 the the DT 39227 599 6 orthodox orthodox JJ 39227 599 7 Church Church NNP 39227 599 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 599 9 had have VBD 39227 599 10 small small JJ 39227 599 11 regard regard NN 39227 599 12 for for IN 39227 599 13 Arians Arians NNPS 39227 599 14 and and CC 39227 599 15 other other JJ 39227 599 16 heretics heretic NNS 39227 599 17 , , , 39227 599 18 and and CC 39227 599 19 so so RB 39227 599 20 was be VBD 39227 599 21 in in IN 39227 599 22 some some DT 39227 599 23 ways way NNS 39227 599 24 less less RBR 39227 599 25 broad broad RB 39227 599 26 - - HYPH 39227 599 27 minded minded JJ 39227 599 28 than than IN 39227 599 29 we -PRON- PRP 39227 599 30 could could MD 39227 599 31 wish wish VB 39227 599 32 ; ; : 39227 599 33 and and CC 39227 599 34 of of IN 39227 599 35 course course NN 39227 599 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 599 37 shared share VBD 39227 599 38 the the DT 39227 599 39 superstition superstition NN 39227 599 40 and and CC 39227 599 41 ignorance ignorance NN 39227 599 42 of of IN 39227 599 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 599 44 age age NN 39227 599 45 , , , 39227 599 46 as as IN 39227 599 47 will will MD 39227 599 48 appear appear VB 39227 599 49 in in IN 39227 599 50 some some DT 39227 599 51 of of IN 39227 599 52 the the DT 39227 599 53 selections selection NNS 39227 599 54 below below RB 39227 599 55 . . . 39227 600 1 Still still RB 39227 600 2 , , , 39227 600 3 without without IN 39227 600 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 600 5 extensive extensive JJ 39227 600 6 history history NN 39227 600 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 600 8 should should MD 39227 600 9 know know VB 39227 600 10 far far RB 39227 600 11 less less JJR 39227 600 12 than than IN 39227 600 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 600 14 now now RB 39227 600 15 do do VBP 39227 600 16 concerning concern VBG 39227 600 17 the the DT 39227 600 18 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 600 19 people people NNS 39227 600 20 before before IN 39227 600 21 the the DT 39227 600 22 seventh seventh JJ 39227 600 23 century century NN 39227 600 24 . . . 39227 601 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 601 2 mixes mix VBZ 39227 601 3 legend legend NN 39227 601 4 with with IN 39227 601 5 fact fact NN 39227 601 6 in in IN 39227 601 7 a a DT 39227 601 8 most most RBS 39227 601 9 confusing confusing JJ 39227 601 10 manner manner NN 39227 601 11 , , , 39227 601 12 but but CC 39227 601 13 with with IN 39227 601 14 no no DT 39227 601 15 intention intention NN 39227 601 16 whatever whatever WDT 39227 601 17 to to TO 39227 601 18 deceive deceive VB 39227 601 19 . . . 39227 602 1 The the DT 39227 602 2 men man NNS 39227 602 3 of of IN 39227 602 4 the the DT 39227 602 5 earlier early JJR 39227 602 6 Middle Middle NNP 39227 602 7 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 602 8 knew know VBD 39227 602 9 no no DT 39227 602 10 other other JJ 39227 602 11 way way NN 39227 602 12 of of IN 39227 602 13 writing write VBG 39227 602 14 history history NN 39227 602 15 and and CC 39227 602 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 602 17 readers reader NNS 39227 602 18 were be VBD 39227 602 19 not not RB 39227 602 20 critical critical JJ 39227 602 21 as as IN 39227 602 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 602 23 are be VBP 39227 602 24 to to IN 39227 602 25 - - HYPH 39227 602 26 day day NN 39227 602 27 . . . 39227 603 1 The the DT 39227 603 2 passages passage NNS 39227 603 3 quoted quote VBN 39227 603 4 below below RB 39227 603 5 from from IN 39227 603 6 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 603 7 's 's POS 39227 603 8 history history NN 39227 603 9 give give VBP 39227 603 10 some some DT 39227 603 11 interesting interesting JJ 39227 603 12 information information NN 39227 603 13 concerning concern VBG 39227 603 14 the the DT 39227 603 15 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 603 16 conquerors conqueror NNS 39227 603 17 of of IN 39227 603 18 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 603 19 , , , 39227 603 20 and and CC 39227 603 21 at at IN 39227 603 22 the the DT 39227 603 23 same same JJ 39227 603 24 time time NN 39227 603 25 show show VB 39227 603 26 something something NN 39227 603 27 of of IN 39227 603 28 the the DT 39227 603 29 spirit spirit NN 39227 603 30 of of IN 39227 603 31 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 603 32 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 603 33 and and CC 39227 603 34 of of IN 39227 603 35 the the DT 39227 603 36 people people NNS 39227 603 37 of of IN 39227 603 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 603 39 times time NNS 39227 603 40 . . . 39227 604 1 Particularly particularly RB 39227 604 2 interesting interesting JJ 39227 604 3 is be VBZ 39227 604 4 the the DT 39227 604 5 account account NN 39227 604 6 of of IN 39227 604 7 the the DT 39227 604 8 conversion conversion NN 39227 604 9 of of IN 39227 604 10 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 604 11 and and CC 39227 604 12 of of IN 39227 604 13 the the DT 39227 604 14 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 604 15 to to IN 39227 604 16 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 604 17 . . . 39227 605 1 When when WRB 39227 605 2 the the DT 39227 605 3 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 605 4 , , , 39227 605 5 Ostrogoths Ostrogoths NNPS 39227 605 6 , , , 39227 605 7 Vandals Vandals NNPS 39227 605 8 , , , 39227 605 9 Lombards Lombards NNP 39227 605 10 , , , 39227 605 11 and and CC 39227 605 12 Burgundians Burgundians NNPS 39227 605 13 crossed cross VBD 39227 605 14 the the DT 39227 605 15 Roman roman JJ 39227 605 16 frontiers frontier NNS 39227 605 17 and and CC 39227 605 18 settled settle VBN 39227 605 19 within within IN 39227 605 20 the the DT 39227 605 21 bounds bound NNS 39227 605 22 of of IN 39227 605 23 the the DT 39227 605 24 old old JJ 39227 605 25 Empire Empire NNP 39227 605 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 605 27 were be VBD 39227 605 28 all all DT 39227 605 29 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 605 30 in in IN 39227 605 31 name name NN 39227 605 32 , , , 39227 605 33 however however RB 39227 605 34 much much JJ 39227 605 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 605 36 conduct conduct NN 39227 605 37 might may MD 39227 605 38 be be VB 39227 605 39 at at IN 39227 605 40 variance variance NN 39227 605 41 with with IN 39227 605 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 605 43 profession profession NN 39227 605 44 . . . 39227 606 1 The the DT 39227 606 2 Franks Franks NNP 39227 606 3 , , , 39227 606 4 on on IN 39227 606 5 the the DT 39227 606 6 other other JJ 39227 606 7 hand hand NN 39227 606 8 , , , 39227 606 9 established establish VBD 39227 606 10 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 606 11 in in IN 39227 606 12 northern northern JJ 39227 606 13 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 606 14 , , , 39227 606 15 as as IN 39227 606 16 did do VBD 39227 606 17 the the DT 39227 606 18 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 606 19 in in IN 39227 606 20 Britain Britain NNP 39227 606 21 , , , 39227 606 22 while while IN 39227 606 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 606 24 were be VBD 39227 606 25 yet yet RB 39227 606 26 pagans pagan NNS 39227 606 27 , , , 39227 606 28 worshipping worship VBG 39227 606 29 Woden Woden NNP 39227 606 30 and and CC 39227 606 31 Thor Thor NNP 39227 606 32 and and CC 39227 606 33 the the DT 39227 606 34 other other JJ 39227 606 35 strange strange JJ 39227 606 36 deities deity NNS 39227 606 37 of of IN 39227 606 38 the the DT 39227 606 39 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 606 40 . . . 39227 607 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 607 2 was be VBD 39227 607 3 about about IN 39227 607 4 the the DT 39227 607 5 middle middle NN 39227 607 6 of of IN 39227 607 7 the the DT 39227 607 8 reign reign NN 39227 607 9 of of IN 39227 607 10 King King NNP 39227 607 11 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 607 12 , , , 39227 607 13 or or CC 39227 607 14 , , , 39227 607 15 more more RBR 39227 607 16 definitely definitely RB 39227 607 17 , , , 39227 607 18 in in IN 39227 607 19 the the DT 39227 607 20 year year NN 39227 607 21 496 496 CD 39227 607 22 , , , 39227 607 23 that that IN 39227 607 24 the the DT 39227 607 25 change change NN 39227 607 26 came come VBD 39227 607 27 . . . 39227 608 1 In in IN 39227 608 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 608 3 _ _ NNP 39227 608 4 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical NNP 39227 608 5 History History NNP 39227 608 6 _ _ NNP 39227 608 7 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 608 8 tells tell VBZ 39227 608 9 us -PRON- PRP 39227 608 10 how how WRB 39227 608 11 up up RP 39227 608 12 to to IN 39227 608 13 this this DT 39227 608 14 time time NN 39227 608 15 all all PDT 39227 608 16 the the DT 39227 608 17 influence influence NN 39227 608 18 of of IN 39227 608 19 the the DT 39227 608 20 Christian christian JJ 39227 608 21 queen queen NN 39227 608 22 , , , 39227 608 23 Clotilde Clotilde NNP 39227 608 24 , , , 39227 608 25 had have VBD 39227 608 26 been be VBN 39227 608 27 exerted exert VBN 39227 608 28 in in IN 39227 608 29 vain vain JJ 39227 608 30 to to TO 39227 608 31 bring bring VB 39227 608 32 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 608 33 husband husband NN 39227 608 34 to to IN 39227 608 35 the the DT 39227 608 36 point point NN 39227 608 37 of of IN 39227 608 38 renouncing renounce VBG 39227 608 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 608 40 old old JJ 39227 608 41 gods god NNS 39227 608 42 . . . 39227 609 1 In in IN 39227 609 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 609 3 wars war NNS 39227 609 4 and and CC 39227 609 5 conquests conquest NNS 39227 609 6 the the DT 39227 609 7 king king NN 39227 609 8 had have VBD 39227 609 9 been be VBN 39227 609 10 very very RB 39227 609 11 successful successful JJ 39227 609 12 and and CC 39227 609 13 apparently apparently RB 39227 609 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 609 15 was be VBD 39227 609 16 pretty pretty RB 39227 609 17 well well RB 39227 609 18 satisfied satisfied JJ 39227 609 19 with with IN 39227 609 20 the the DT 39227 609 21 favors favor NNS 39227 609 22 these these DT 39227 609 23 old old JJ 39227 609 24 gods god NNS 39227 609 25 had have VBD 39227 609 26 showered shower VBN 39227 609 27 upon upon IN 39227 609 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 609 29 and and CC 39227 609 30 was be VBD 39227 609 31 unwilling unwilling JJ 39227 609 32 to to TO 39227 609 33 turn turn VB 39227 609 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 609 35 back back NN 39227 609 36 upon upon IN 39227 609 37 such such JJ 39227 609 38 generous generous JJ 39227 609 39 patrons patron NNS 39227 609 40 . . . 39227 610 1 But but CC 39227 610 2 there there EX 39227 610 3 came come VBD 39227 610 4 a a DT 39227 610 5 time time NN 39227 610 6 , , , 39227 610 7 in in IN 39227 610 8 496 496 CD 39227 610 9 , , , 39227 610 10 in in IN 39227 610 11 the the DT 39227 610 12 course course NN 39227 610 13 of of IN 39227 610 14 the the DT 39227 610 15 war war NN 39227 610 16 with with IN 39227 610 17 the the DT 39227 610 18 Alemanni Alemanni NNP 39227 610 19 , , , 39227 610 20 when when WRB 39227 610 21 the the DT 39227 610 22 tide tide NN 39227 610 23 of of IN 39227 610 24 fortune fortune NN 39227 610 25 seemed seem VBD 39227 610 26 to to TO 39227 610 27 be be VB 39227 610 28 turning turn VBG 39227 610 29 against against IN 39227 610 30 the the DT 39227 610 31 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 610 32 king king NN 39227 610 33 . . . 39227 611 1 In in IN 39227 611 2 the the DT 39227 611 3 great great JJ 39227 611 4 battle battle NN 39227 611 5 of of IN 39227 611 6 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 611 7 the the DT 39227 611 8 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 611 9 were be VBD 39227 611 10 on on IN 39227 611 11 the the DT 39227 611 12 point point NN 39227 611 13 of of IN 39227 611 14 being be VBG 39227 611 15 beaten beat VBN 39227 611 16 by by IN 39227 611 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 611 18 foe foe NN 39227 611 19 , , , 39227 611 20 and and CC 39227 611 21 Clovis Clovis NNPS 39227 611 22 in in IN 39227 611 23 desperation desperation NN 39227 611 24 made make VBD 39227 611 25 a a DT 39227 611 26 vow vow NN 39227 611 27 , , , 39227 611 28 as as IN 39227 611 29 the the DT 39227 611 30 story story NN 39227 611 31 goes go VBZ 39227 611 32 , , , 39227 611 33 that that IN 39227 611 34 if if IN 39227 611 35 Clotilde Clotilde NNP 39227 611 36 's 's POS 39227 611 37 God God NNP 39227 611 38 would would MD 39227 611 39 grant grant VB 39227 611 40 him -PRON- PRP 39227 611 41 a a DT 39227 611 42 victory victory NN 39227 611 43 he -PRON- PRP 39227 611 44 would would MD 39227 611 45 immediately immediately RB 39227 611 46 become become VB 39227 611 47 a a DT 39227 611 48 Christian Christian NNP 39227 611 49 . . . 39227 612 1 Whatever whatever WDT 39227 612 2 may may MD 39227 612 3 have have VB 39227 612 4 been be VBN 39227 612 5 the the DT 39227 612 6 reason reason NN 39227 612 7 , , , 39227 612 8 the the DT 39227 612 9 victory victory NN 39227 612 10 was be VBD 39227 612 11 won win VBN 39227 612 12 and and CC 39227 612 13 the the DT 39227 612 14 king king NN 39227 612 15 , , , 39227 612 16 with with IN 39227 612 17 characteristic characteristic JJ 39227 612 18 German german JJ 39227 612 19 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 612 20 to to IN 39227 612 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 612 22 word word NN 39227 612 23 , , , 39227 612 24 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 612 25 to to TO 39227 612 26 fulfill fulfill VB 39227 612 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 612 28 pledge pledge NN 39227 612 29 . . . 39227 613 1 Amid amid IN 39227 613 2 great great JJ 39227 613 3 ceremony ceremony NN 39227 613 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 613 5 was be VBD 39227 613 6 baptized baptize VBN 39227 613 7 , , , 39227 613 8 and and CC 39227 613 9 with with IN 39227 613 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 613 11 three three CD 39227 613 12 thousand thousand CD 39227 613 13 of of IN 39227 613 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 613 15 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 613 16 the the DT 39227 613 17 same same JJ 39227 613 18 day day NN 39227 613 19 . . . 39227 614 1 The the DT 39227 614 2 great great JJ 39227 614 3 majority majority NN 39227 614 4 of of IN 39227 614 5 Franks Franks NNP 39227 614 6 lost lose VBD 39227 614 7 little little JJ 39227 614 8 time time NN 39227 614 9 in in IN 39227 614 10 following follow VBG 39227 614 11 the the DT 39227 614 12 royal royal JJ 39227 614 13 example example NN 39227 614 14 . . . 39227 615 1 Two two CD 39227 615 2 important important JJ 39227 615 3 facts fact NNS 39227 615 4 should should MD 39227 615 5 be be VB 39227 615 6 emphasized emphasize VBN 39227 615 7 in in IN 39227 615 8 connection connection NN 39227 615 9 with with IN 39227 615 10 this this DT 39227 615 11 famous famous JJ 39227 615 12 incident incident NN 39227 615 13 . . . 39227 616 1 The the DT 39227 616 2 first first JJ 39227 616 3 is be VBZ 39227 616 4 the the DT 39227 616 5 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 616 6 character character NN 39227 616 7 of of IN 39227 616 8 the the DT 39227 616 9 so so RB 39227 616 10 - - HYPH 39227 616 11 called call VBN 39227 616 12 " " `` 39227 616 13 conversion conversion NN 39227 616 14 " " '' 39227 616 15 of of IN 39227 616 16 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 616 17 and and CC 39227 616 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 616 19 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 616 20 . . . 39227 617 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 617 2 to to IN 39227 617 3 - - HYPH 39227 617 4 day day NN 39227 617 5 look look VB 39227 617 6 upon upon IN 39227 617 7 religious religious JJ 39227 617 8 conversion conversion NN 39227 617 9 as as IN 39227 617 10 an an DT 39227 617 11 inner inner JJ 39227 617 12 experience experience NN 39227 617 13 of of IN 39227 617 14 the the DT 39227 617 15 individual individual JJ 39227 617 16 , , , 39227 617 17 apt apt JJ 39227 617 18 to to TO 39227 617 19 be be VB 39227 617 20 brought bring VBN 39227 617 21 about about RP 39227 617 22 by by IN 39227 617 23 personal personal JJ 39227 617 24 contact contact NN 39227 617 25 between between IN 39227 617 26 a a DT 39227 617 27 Christian Christian NNP 39227 617 28 and and CC 39227 617 29 the the DT 39227 617 30 person person NN 39227 617 31 who who WP 39227 617 32 is be VBZ 39227 617 33 converted convert VBN 39227 617 34 . . . 39227 618 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 618 2 was be VBD 39227 618 3 in in IN 39227 618 4 no no DT 39227 618 5 such such JJ 39227 618 6 sense sense NN 39227 618 7 as as IN 39227 618 8 this this DT 39227 618 9 , , , 39227 618 10 however however RB 39227 618 11 , , , 39227 618 12 that that IN 39227 618 13 the the DT 39227 618 14 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 618 15 -- -- : 39227 618 16 or or CC 39227 618 17 any any DT 39227 618 18 of of IN 39227 618 19 the the DT 39227 618 20 early early JJ 39227 618 21 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 618 22 , , , 39227 618 23 for for IN 39227 618 24 that that DT 39227 618 25 matter matter NN 39227 618 26 -- -- : 39227 618 27 were be VBD 39227 618 28 made make VBN 39227 618 29 Christian Christian NNP 39227 618 30 . . . 39227 619 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 619 2 looked look VBD 39227 619 3 upon upon IN 39227 619 4 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 619 5 as as IN 39227 619 6 a a DT 39227 619 7 mere mere JJ 39227 619 8 portion portion NN 39227 619 9 of of IN 39227 619 10 Roman roman JJ 39227 619 11 civilization civilization NN 39227 619 12 to to TO 39227 619 13 be be VB 39227 619 14 adopted adopt VBN 39227 619 15 or or CC 39227 619 16 let let VB 39227 619 17 alone alone RB 39227 619 18 as as IN 39227 619 19 seemed seem VBN 39227 619 20 best well RBS 39227 619 21 ; ; : 39227 619 22 but but CC 39227 619 23 if if IN 39227 619 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 619 25 were be VBD 39227 619 26 adopted adopt VBN 39227 619 27 , , , 39227 619 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 619 29 must must MD 39227 619 30 be be VB 39227 619 31 by by IN 39227 619 32 the the DT 39227 619 33 whole whole JJ 39227 619 34 tribe tribe NN 39227 619 35 or or CC 39227 619 36 nation nation NN 39227 619 37 , , , 39227 619 38 not not RB 39227 619 39 by by IN 39227 619 40 individuals individual NNS 39227 619 41 here here RB 39227 619 42 and and CC 39227 619 43 there there RB 39227 619 44 . . . 39227 620 1 In in IN 39227 620 2 general general JJ 39227 620 3 , , , 39227 620 4 the the DT 39227 620 5 German german JJ 39227 620 6 peoples people NNS 39227 620 7 took take VBD 39227 620 8 up up RP 39227 620 9 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 620 10 , , , 39227 620 11 not not RB 39227 620 12 because because IN 39227 620 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 620 14 became become VBD 39227 620 15 convinced convinced JJ 39227 620 16 that that IN 39227 620 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 620 18 old old JJ 39227 620 19 religions religion NNS 39227 620 20 were be VBD 39227 620 21 false false JJ 39227 620 22 , , , 39227 620 23 but but CC 39227 620 24 simply simply RB 39227 620 25 because because IN 39227 620 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 620 27 were be VBD 39227 620 28 led lead VBN 39227 620 29 to to TO 39227 620 30 believe believe VB 39227 620 31 that that IN 39227 620 32 the the DT 39227 620 33 Christian christian JJ 39227 620 34 faith faith NN 39227 620 35 was be VBD 39227 620 36 in in IN 39227 620 37 some some DT 39227 620 38 ways way NNS 39227 620 39 better well RBR 39227 620 40 than than IN 39227 620 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 620 42 own own JJ 39227 620 43 and and CC 39227 620 44 so so RB 39227 620 45 might may MD 39227 620 46 profitably profitably RB 39227 620 47 be be VB 39227 620 48 taken take VBN 39227 620 49 advantage advantage NN 39227 620 50 of of IN 39227 620 51 by by IN 39227 620 52 them -PRON- PRP 39227 620 53 . . . 39227 621 1 Clovis clovi NNS 39227 621 2 believed believe VBD 39227 621 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 621 4 had have VBD 39227 621 5 won win VBN 39227 621 6 the the DT 39227 621 7 battle battle NN 39227 621 8 of of IN 39227 621 9 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 621 10 with with IN 39227 621 11 the the DT 39227 621 12 aid aid NN 39227 621 13 of of IN 39227 621 14 the the DT 39227 621 15 Christian christian JJ 39227 621 16 God God NNP 39227 621 17 when when WRB 39227 621 18 Woden Woden NNP 39227 621 19 and and CC 39227 621 20 Thor Thor NNP 39227 621 21 were be VBD 39227 621 22 about about JJ 39227 621 23 to to TO 39227 621 24 fail fail VB 39227 621 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 621 26 ; ; : 39227 621 27 therefore therefore RB 39227 621 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 621 29 reasoned reason VBD 39227 621 30 that that IN 39227 621 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 621 32 would would MD 39227 621 33 be be VB 39227 621 34 a a DT 39227 621 35 good good JJ 39227 621 36 thing thing NN 39227 621 37 in in IN 39227 621 38 the the DT 39227 621 39 future future NN 39227 621 40 to to TO 39227 621 41 make make VB 39227 621 42 sure sure JJ 39227 621 43 that that IN 39227 621 44 the the DT 39227 621 45 God God NNP 39227 621 46 of of IN 39227 621 47 Clotilde Clotilde NNP 39227 621 48 should should MD 39227 621 49 always always RB 39227 621 50 be be VB 39227 621 51 on on IN 39227 621 52 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 621 53 side side NN 39227 621 54 , , , 39227 621 55 and and CC 39227 621 56 obviously obviously RB 39227 621 57 the the DT 39227 621 58 way way NN 39227 621 59 to to TO 39227 621 60 do do VB 39227 621 61 this this DT 39227 621 62 was be VBD 39227 621 63 to to TO 39227 621 64 become become VB 39227 621 65 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 621 66 a a DT 39227 621 67 Christian Christian NNP 39227 621 68 . . . 39227 622 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 622 2 did do VBD 39227 622 3 not not RB 39227 622 4 wholly wholly RB 39227 622 5 abandon abandon VB 39227 622 6 the the DT 39227 622 7 old old JJ 39227 622 8 gods god NNS 39227 622 9 , , , 39227 622 10 but but CC 39227 622 11 merely merely RB 39227 622 12 considered consider VBD 39227 622 13 that that IN 39227 622 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 622 15 had have VBD 39227 622 16 found find VBN 39227 622 17 a a DT 39227 622 18 new new JJ 39227 622 19 one one CD 39227 622 20 of of IN 39227 622 21 superior superior JJ 39227 622 22 power power NN 39227 622 23 . . . 39227 623 1 Hence hence RB 39227 623 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 623 3 enjoined enjoin VBD 39227 623 4 on on IN 39227 623 5 all all PDT 39227 623 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 623 7 people people NNS 39227 623 8 that that IN 39227 623 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 623 10 become become VBP 39227 623 11 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 623 12 ; ; : 39227 623 13 and and CC 39227 623 14 for for IN 39227 623 15 the the DT 39227 623 16 most most JJS 39227 623 17 part part NN 39227 623 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 623 19 did do VBD 39227 623 20 so so RB 39227 623 21 , , , 39227 623 22 though though IN 39227 623 23 of of IN 39227 623 24 course course NN 39227 623 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 623 26 are be VBP 39227 623 27 not not RB 39227 623 28 to to TO 39227 623 29 suppose suppose VB 39227 623 30 that that IN 39227 623 31 there there EX 39227 623 32 was be VBD 39227 623 33 any any DT 39227 623 34 very very RB 39227 623 35 noticeable noticeable JJ 39227 623 36 change change NN 39227 623 37 in in IN 39227 623 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 623 39 actual actual JJ 39227 623 40 conduct conduct NN 39227 623 41 and and CC 39227 623 42 mode mode NN 39227 623 43 of of IN 39227 623 44 life life NN 39227 623 45 , , , 39227 623 46 at at IN 39227 623 47 least least JJS 39227 623 48 for for IN 39227 623 49 several several JJ 39227 623 50 generations generation NNS 39227 623 51 . . . 39227 624 1 The the DT 39227 624 2 second second JJ 39227 624 3 important important JJ 39227 624 4 point point NN 39227 624 5 to to TO 39227 624 6 observe observe VB 39227 624 7 is be VBZ 39227 624 8 that that IN 39227 624 9 , , , 39227 624 10 whereas whereas IN 39227 624 11 all all DT 39227 624 12 of of IN 39227 624 13 the the DT 39227 624 14 other other JJ 39227 624 15 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 624 16 peoples people NNS 39227 624 17 on on IN 39227 624 18 the the DT 39227 624 19 continent continent NN 39227 624 20 had have VBD 39227 624 21 become become VBN 39227 624 22 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 624 23 of of IN 39227 624 24 the the DT 39227 624 25 Arian arian JJ 39227 624 26 type type NN 39227 624 27 , , , 39227 624 28 the the DT 39227 624 29 Franks Franks NNP 39227 624 30 accepted accept VBD 39227 624 31 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 624 32 in in IN 39227 624 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 624 34 orthodox orthodox JJ 39227 624 35 form form NN 39227 624 36 such such JJ 39227 624 37 as as IN 39227 624 38 was be VBD 39227 624 39 adhered adhere VBN 39227 624 40 to to IN 39227 624 41 by by IN 39227 624 42 the the DT 39227 624 43 papacy papacy NN 39227 624 44 . . . 39227 625 1 This this DT 39227 625 2 was be VBD 39227 625 3 sheer sheer JJ 39227 625 4 accident accident NN 39227 625 5 . . . 39227 626 1 The the DT 39227 626 2 Franks Franks NNP 39227 626 3 took take VBD 39227 626 4 the the DT 39227 626 5 orthodox orthodox NN 39227 626 6 rather rather RB 39227 626 7 than than IN 39227 626 8 the the DT 39227 626 9 heretical heretical JJ 39227 626 10 religion religion NN 39227 626 11 simply simply RB 39227 626 12 because because IN 39227 626 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 626 14 was be VBD 39227 626 15 the the DT 39227 626 16 kind kind NN 39227 626 17 that that WDT 39227 626 18 was be VBD 39227 626 19 carried carry VBN 39227 626 20 to to IN 39227 626 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 626 22 by by IN 39227 626 23 the the DT 39227 626 24 missionaries missionary NNS 39227 626 25 , , , 39227 626 26 not not RB 39227 626 27 at at RB 39227 626 28 all all RB 39227 626 29 because because IN 39227 626 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 626 31 were be VBD 39227 626 32 able able JJ 39227 626 33 , , , 39227 626 34 or or CC 39227 626 35 had have VBD 39227 626 36 the the DT 39227 626 37 desire desire NN 39227 626 38 , , , 39227 626 39 to to TO 39227 626 40 weigh weigh VB 39227 626 41 the the DT 39227 626 42 two two CD 39227 626 43 creeds creed NNS 39227 626 44 and and CC 39227 626 45 choose choose VB 39227 626 46 the the DT 39227 626 47 one one NN 39227 626 48 they -PRON- PRP 39227 626 49 liked like VBD 39227 626 50 the the DT 39227 626 51 better well JJR 39227 626 52 . . . 39227 627 1 But but CC 39227 627 2 though though IN 39227 627 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 627 4 became become VBD 39227 627 5 orthodox orthodox JJ 39227 627 6 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 627 7 by by IN 39227 627 8 accident accident NN 39227 627 9 , , , 39227 627 10 the the DT 39227 627 11 fact fact NN 39227 627 12 that that IN 39227 627 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 627 14 became become VBD 39227 627 15 such such JJ 39227 627 16 is be VBZ 39227 627 17 of of IN 39227 627 18 the the DT 39227 627 19 utmost utmost JJ 39227 627 20 importance importance NN 39227 627 21 in in IN 39227 627 22 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 627 23 history history NN 39227 627 24 , , , 39227 627 25 for for IN 39227 627 26 by by IN 39227 627 27 being be VBG 39227 627 28 what what WP 39227 627 29 the the DT 39227 627 30 papacy papacy NN 39227 627 31 regarded regard VBD 39227 627 32 as as IN 39227 627 33 true true JJ 39227 627 34 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 627 35 rather rather RB 39227 627 36 than than IN 39227 627 37 heretics heretic NNS 39227 627 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 627 39 began begin VBD 39227 627 40 from from IN 39227 627 41 the the DT 39227 627 42 start start NN 39227 627 43 to to TO 39227 627 44 be be VB 39227 627 45 looked look VBN 39227 627 46 to to IN 39227 627 47 by by IN 39227 627 48 the the DT 39227 627 49 popes pope NNS 39227 627 50 for for IN 39227 627 51 support support NN 39227 627 52 . . . 39227 628 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 628 2 kings king NNS 39227 628 3 in in IN 39227 628 4 time time NN 39227 628 5 became become VBD 39227 628 6 the the DT 39227 628 7 greatest great JJS 39227 628 8 secular secular JJ 39227 628 9 champions champion NNS 39227 628 10 of of IN 39227 628 11 papal papal JJ 39227 628 12 interests interest NNS 39227 628 13 , , , 39227 628 14 though though IN 39227 628 15 relations relation NNS 39227 628 16 were be VBD 39227 628 17 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 628 18 far far RB 39227 628 19 from from IN 39227 628 20 harmonious harmonious JJ 39227 628 21 . . . 39227 629 1 This this DT 39227 629 2 virtual virtual JJ 39227 629 3 alliance alliance NN 39227 629 4 of of IN 39227 629 5 the the DT 39227 629 6 popes pope NNS 39227 629 7 and and CC 39227 629 8 the the DT 39227 629 9 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 629 10 kings king NNS 39227 629 11 is be VBZ 39227 629 12 a a DT 39227 629 13 subject subject NN 39227 629 14 which which WDT 39227 629 15 will will MD 39227 629 16 repay repay VB 39227 629 17 careful careful JJ 39227 629 18 study study NN 39227 629 19 . . . 39227 630 1 Source source NN 39227 630 2 -- -- : 39227 630 3 Gregorius Gregorius NNP 39227 630 4 Episcopus Episcopus NNP 39227 630 5 Turonensis Turonensis NNP 39227 630 6 , , , 39227 630 7 _ _ NNP 39227 630 8 Historia Historia NNP 39227 630 9 Ecclesiastica Ecclesiastica NNP 39227 630 10 Francorum Francorum NNP 39227 630 11 _ _ NNP 39227 630 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 630 13 Gregory gregory NN 39227 630 14 of of IN 39227 630 15 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 630 16 , , , 39227 630 17 " " `` 39227 630 18 Ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 630 19 History history NN 39227 630 20 of of IN 39227 630 21 the the DT 39227 630 22 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 630 23 " " '' 39227 630 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 630 25 , , , 39227 630 26 Bk Bk NNP 39227 630 27 . . . 39227 631 1 II II NNP 39227 631 2 . . NNP 39227 631 3 , , , 39227 631 4 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 631 5 . . . 39227 632 1 27 27 CD 39227 632 2 - - SYM 39227 632 3 43 43 CD 39227 632 4 _ _ NNP 39227 632 5 passim passim NN 39227 632 6 _ _ NNP 39227 632 7 . . . 39227 633 1 Text text NN 39227 633 2 in in IN 39227 633 3 _ _ NNP 39227 633 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 633 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 633 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 633 7 , , , 39227 633 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 633 9 Rerum Rerum NNP 39227 633 10 Merovingicarum Merovingicarum NNP 39227 633 11 _ _ NNP 39227 633 12 , , , 39227 633 13 Vol Vol NNP 39227 633 14 . . . 39227 634 1 I. I. NNP 39227 634 2 , , , 39227 634 3 Part Part NNP 39227 634 4 1 1 CD 39227 634 5 , , , 39227 634 6 pp pp NNP 39227 634 7 . . . 39227 635 1 88 88 CD 39227 635 2 - - SYM 39227 635 3 89 89 CD 39227 635 4 , , , 39227 635 5 90 90 CD 39227 635 6 - - SYM 39227 635 7 95 95 CD 39227 635 8 , , , 39227 635 9 98 98 CD 39227 635 10 - - SYM 39227 635 11 100 100 CD 39227 635 12 , , , 39227 635 13 158 158 CD 39227 635 14 - - SYM 39227 635 15 159 159 CD 39227 635 16 . . . 39227 636 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 636 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 636 3 : : : 39227 636 4 The the DT 39227 636 5 battle battle NN 39227 636 6 of of IN 39227 636 7 Soissons soisson NNS 39227 636 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 636 9 486 486 CD 39227 636 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 636 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 636 12 = = NFP 39227 636 13 27.= 27.= CD 39227 636 14 After after IN 39227 636 15 all all PDT 39227 636 16 these these DT 39227 636 17 things thing NNS 39227 636 18 Childeric[40 Childeric[40 . 39227 636 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 636 20 died die VBD 39227 636 21 and and CC 39227 636 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 636 23 son son NN 39227 636 24 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 636 25 ruled rule VBD 39227 636 26 in in IN 39227 636 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 636 28 stead stead NN 39227 636 29 . . . 39227 637 1 In in IN 39227 637 2 the the DT 39227 637 3 fifth fifth JJ 39227 637 4 year year NN 39227 637 5 of of IN 39227 637 6 the the DT 39227 637 7 new new JJ 39227 637 8 reign reign NN 39227 637 9 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 637 10 , , , 39227 637 11 son son NN 39227 637 12 of of IN 39227 637 13 Ægidius Ægidius NNP 39227 637 14 , , , 39227 637 15 was be VBD 39227 637 16 governing govern VBG 39227 637 17 as as IN 39227 637 18 king king NN 39227 637 19 of of IN 39227 637 20 the the DT 39227 637 21 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 637 22 in in IN 39227 637 23 the the DT 39227 637 24 town town NN 39227 637 25 of of IN 39227 637 26 Soissons Soissons NNPS 39227 637 27 , , , 39227 637 28 where where WRB 39227 637 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 637 30 father father NN 39227 637 31 had have VBD 39227 637 32 held hold VBN 39227 637 33 sway sway NN 39227 637 34 before before IN 39227 637 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 637 36 . . . 39227 638 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 638 2 41 41 CD 39227 638 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 638 4 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 638 5 now now RB 39227 638 6 advanced advance VBD 39227 638 7 against against IN 39227 638 8 him -PRON- PRP 39227 638 9 with with IN 39227 638 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 638 11 kinsman kinsman NN 39227 638 12 Ragnachar Ragnachar NNP 39227 638 13 , , , 39227 638 14 who who WP 39227 638 15 also also RB 39227 638 16 held hold VBD 39227 638 17 a a DT 39227 638 18 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 638 19 , , , 39227 638 20 and and CC 39227 638 21 gave give VBD 39227 638 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 638 23 an an DT 39227 638 24 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 638 25 to to TO 39227 638 26 select select VB 39227 638 27 a a DT 39227 638 28 field field NN 39227 638 29 of of IN 39227 638 30 battle battle NN 39227 638 31 . . . 39227 639 1 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 639 2 did do VBD 39227 639 3 not not RB 39227 639 4 hesitate hesitate VB 39227 639 5 , , , 39227 639 6 for for IN 39227 639 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 639 8 was be VBD 39227 639 9 not not RB 39227 639 10 at at RB 39227 639 11 all all RB 39227 639 12 afraid afraid JJ 39227 639 13 to to TO 39227 639 14 risk risk VB 39227 639 15 an an DT 39227 639 16 encounter encounter NN 39227 639 17 . . . 39227 640 1 In in IN 39227 640 2 the the DT 39227 640 3 conflict conflict NN 39227 640 4 which which WDT 39227 640 5 followed follow VBD 39227 640 6 , , , 39227 640 7 however however RB 39227 640 8 , , , 39227 640 9 the the DT 39227 640 10 Roman Roman NNP 39227 640 11 soon soon RB 39227 640 12 saw see VBD 39227 640 13 that that IN 39227 640 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 640 15 army army NN 39227 640 16 was be VBD 39227 640 17 doomed doom VBN 39227 640 18 to to IN 39227 640 19 destruction destruction NN 39227 640 20 ; ; : 39227 640 21 so so CC 39227 640 22 , , , 39227 640 23 turning turn VBG 39227 640 24 and and CC 39227 640 25 fleeing flee VBG 39227 640 26 from from IN 39227 640 27 the the DT 39227 640 28 field field NN 39227 640 29 , , , 39227 640 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 640 31 made make VBD 39227 640 32 all all DT 39227 640 33 haste haste NN 39227 640 34 to to TO 39227 640 35 take take VB 39227 640 36 refuge refuge NN 39227 640 37 with with IN 39227 640 38 King King NNP 39227 640 39 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 640 40 at at IN 39227 640 41 Toulouse Toulouse NNP 39227 640 42 . . . 39227 641 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 641 2 42 42 CD 39227 641 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 641 4 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 641 5 then then RB 39227 641 6 sent send VBD 39227 641 7 word word NN 39227 641 8 to to IN 39227 641 9 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 641 10 that that IN 39227 641 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 641 12 must must MD 39227 641 13 hand hand VB 39227 641 14 over over RP 39227 641 15 the the DT 39227 641 16 defeated defeat VBN 39227 641 17 king king NN 39227 641 18 at at IN 39227 641 19 once once RB 39227 641 20 if if IN 39227 641 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 641 22 did do VBD 39227 641 23 not not RB 39227 641 24 wish wish VB 39227 641 25 to to TO 39227 641 26 bring bring VB 39227 641 27 on on RP 39227 641 28 war war NN 39227 641 29 against against IN 39227 641 30 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 641 31 . . . 39227 642 1 Fearing fear VBG 39227 642 2 the the DT 39227 642 3 anger anger NN 39227 642 4 of of IN 39227 642 5 the the DT 39227 642 6 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 642 7 , , , 39227 642 8 therefore therefore RB 39227 642 9 , , , 39227 642 10 as as IN 39227 642 11 the the DT 39227 642 12 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 642 13 continually continually RB 39227 642 14 do do VBP 39227 642 15 , , , 39227 642 16 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 642 17 bound bind VBN 39227 642 18 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 642 19 with with IN 39227 642 20 chains chain NNS 39227 642 21 and and CC 39227 642 22 delivered deliver VBD 39227 642 23 him -PRON- PRP 39227 642 24 to to IN 39227 642 25 the the DT 39227 642 26 messengers messenger NNS 39227 642 27 of of IN 39227 642 28 King King NNP 39227 642 29 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 642 30 . . . 39227 643 1 As as RB 39227 643 2 soon soon RB 39227 643 3 as as IN 39227 643 4 the the DT 39227 643 5 latter latter NN 39227 643 6 had have VBD 39227 643 7 the the DT 39227 643 8 prisoner prisoner NN 39227 643 9 in in IN 39227 643 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 643 11 possession possession NN 39227 643 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 643 13 put put VBD 39227 643 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 643 15 under under IN 39227 643 16 safe safe JJ 39227 643 17 guard guard NN 39227 643 18 and and CC 39227 643 19 , , , 39227 643 20 after after IN 39227 643 21 seizing seize VBG 39227 643 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 643 23 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 643 24 , , , 39227 643 25 had have VBD 39227 643 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 643 27 secretly secretly RB 39227 643 28 slain slay VBN 39227 643 29 . . . 39227 644 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 644 2 43 43 CD 39227 644 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 644 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 644 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 644 6 : : : 39227 644 7 The the DT 39227 644 8 story story NN 39227 644 9 of of IN 39227 644 10 the the DT 39227 644 11 broken broken JJ 39227 644 12 vase vase NN 39227 644 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 644 14 At at IN 39227 644 15 this this DT 39227 644 16 time time NN 39227 644 17 the the DT 39227 644 18 army army NN 39227 644 19 of of IN 39227 644 20 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 644 21 plundered plunder VBD 39227 644 22 many many JJ 39227 644 23 churches church NNS 39227 644 24 , , , 39227 644 25 for for IN 39227 644 26 the the DT 39227 644 27 king king NN 39227 644 28 was be VBD 39227 644 29 still still RB 39227 644 30 sunk sink VBN 39227 644 31 in in IN 39227 644 32 the the DT 39227 644 33 errors error NNS 39227 644 34 of of IN 39227 644 35 idolatry idolatry NN 39227 644 36 . . . 39227 645 1 Upon upon IN 39227 645 2 one one CD 39227 645 3 occasion occasion NN 39227 645 4 the the DT 39227 645 5 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 645 6 carried carry VBN 39227 645 7 away away RB 39227 645 8 from from IN 39227 645 9 a a DT 39227 645 10 church church NN 39227 645 11 , , , 39227 645 12 along along IN 39227 645 13 with with IN 39227 645 14 other other JJ 39227 645 15 ornaments ornament NNS 39227 645 16 of of IN 39227 645 17 the the DT 39227 645 18 sacred sacred JJ 39227 645 19 place place NN 39227 645 20 , , , 39227 645 21 a a DT 39227 645 22 remarkably remarkably RB 39227 645 23 large large JJ 39227 645 24 and and CC 39227 645 25 beautiful beautiful JJ 39227 645 26 vase vase NN 39227 645 27 . . . 39227 646 1 The the DT 39227 646 2 bishop bishop NN 39227 646 3 of of IN 39227 646 4 that that DT 39227 646 5 church church NN 39227 646 6 sent send VBD 39227 646 7 messengers messenger NNS 39227 646 8 to to IN 39227 646 9 the the DT 39227 646 10 king king NN 39227 646 11 to to TO 39227 646 12 ask ask VB 39227 646 13 that that DT 39227 646 14 , , , 39227 646 15 even even RB 39227 646 16 if if IN 39227 646 17 none none NN 39227 646 18 of of IN 39227 646 19 the the DT 39227 646 20 other other JJ 39227 646 21 holy holy JJ 39227 646 22 vessels vessel NNS 39227 646 23 might may MD 39227 646 24 be be VB 39227 646 25 restored restore VBN 39227 646 26 , , , 39227 646 27 this this DT 39227 646 28 precious precious JJ 39227 646 29 vase vase NN 39227 646 30 at at IN 39227 646 31 least least JJS 39227 646 32 might may MD 39227 646 33 be be VB 39227 646 34 sent send VBN 39227 646 35 back back RB 39227 646 36 . . . 39227 647 1 To to IN 39227 647 2 the the DT 39227 647 3 messengers messenger NNS 39227 647 4 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 647 5 could could MD 39227 647 6 only only RB 39227 647 7 reply reply VB 39227 647 8 : : : 39227 647 9 " " `` 39227 647 10 Come come VB 39227 647 11 with with IN 39227 647 12 us -PRON- PRP 39227 647 13 to to IN 39227 647 14 Soissons Soissons NNP 39227 647 15 , , , 39227 647 16 for for IN 39227 647 17 there there RB 39227 647 18 all all PDT 39227 647 19 the the DT 39227 647 20 booty booty NN 39227 647 21 is be VBZ 39227 647 22 to to TO 39227 647 23 be be VB 39227 647 24 divided divide VBN 39227 647 25 . . . 39227 648 1 If if IN 39227 648 2 when when WRB 39227 648 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 648 4 cast cast VBD 39227 648 5 lots lot VBZ 39227 648 6 the the DT 39227 648 7 vase vase NN 39227 648 8 shall shall MD 39227 648 9 fall fall VB 39227 648 10 to to IN 39227 648 11 me -PRON- PRP 39227 648 12 , , , 39227 648 13 I -PRON- PRP 39227 648 14 will will MD 39227 648 15 return return VB 39227 648 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 648 17 as as IN 39227 648 18 the the DT 39227 648 19 bishop bishop NN 39227 648 20 desires desire VBZ 39227 648 21 . . . 39227 648 22 " " '' 39227 649 1 When when WRB 39227 649 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 649 3 had have VBD 39227 649 4 reached reach VBN 39227 649 5 Soissons soisson NNS 39227 649 6 and and CC 39227 649 7 all all PDT 39227 649 8 the the DT 39227 649 9 booty booty NN 39227 649 10 had have VBD 39227 649 11 been be VBN 39227 649 12 brought bring VBN 39227 649 13 together together RB 39227 649 14 in in IN 39227 649 15 the the DT 39227 649 16 midst midst NN 39227 649 17 of of IN 39227 649 18 the the DT 39227 649 19 army army NN 39227 649 20 the the DT 39227 649 21 king king NN 39227 649 22 called call VBD 39227 649 23 attention attention NN 39227 649 24 to to IN 39227 649 25 the the DT 39227 649 26 vase vase NN 39227 649 27 and and CC 39227 649 28 said say VBD 39227 649 29 , , , 39227 649 30 " " `` 39227 649 31 I -PRON- PRP 39227 649 32 ask ask VBP 39227 649 33 you -PRON- PRP 39227 649 34 , , , 39227 649 35 most most RBS 39227 649 36 valiant valiant JJ 39227 649 37 warriors warrior NNS 39227 649 38 , , , 39227 649 39 to to TO 39227 649 40 allow allow VB 39227 649 41 me -PRON- PRP 39227 649 42 to to TO 39227 649 43 have have VB 39227 649 44 the the DT 39227 649 45 vase vase NN 39227 649 46 in in IN 39227 649 47 addition addition NN 39227 649 48 to to IN 39227 649 49 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 649 50 rightful rightful JJ 39227 649 51 share share NN 39227 649 52 . . . 39227 649 53 " " '' 39227 650 1 Then then RB 39227 650 2 even even RB 39227 650 3 those those DT 39227 650 4 of of IN 39227 650 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 650 6 men man NNS 39227 650 7 who who WP 39227 650 8 were be VBD 39227 650 9 most most JJS 39227 650 10 self self NN 39227 650 11 - - HYPH 39227 650 12 willed will VBN 39227 650 13 answered answer VBN 39227 650 14 : : : 39227 650 15 " " `` 39227 650 16 O o UH 39227 650 17 glorious glorious JJ 39227 650 18 king king NN 39227 650 19 , , , 39227 650 20 all all DT 39227 650 21 things thing NNS 39227 650 22 before before IN 39227 650 23 us -PRON- PRP 39227 650 24 are be VBP 39227 650 25 thine thine NN 39227 650 26 , , , 39227 650 27 and and CC 39227 650 28 we -PRON- PRP 39227 650 29 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 650 30 are be VBP 39227 650 31 subject subject JJ 39227 650 32 to to IN 39227 650 33 thy thy PRP$ 39227 650 34 control control NN 39227 650 35 . . . 39227 651 1 Do do VB 39227 651 2 , , , 39227 651 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 651 4 , , , 39227 651 5 what what WP 39227 651 6 pleases please VBZ 39227 651 7 thee thee PRP 39227 651 8 best best RB 39227 651 9 , , , 39227 651 10 for for IN 39227 651 11 no no DT 39227 651 12 one one NN 39227 651 13 is be VBZ 39227 651 14 able able JJ 39227 651 15 to to TO 39227 651 16 resist resist VB 39227 651 17 thee thee PRP 39227 651 18 . . . 39227 651 19 " " '' 39227 652 1 But but CC 39227 652 2 when when WRB 39227 652 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 652 4 had have VBD 39227 652 5 thus thus RB 39227 652 6 spoken speak VBN 39227 652 7 , , , 39227 652 8 one one CD 39227 652 9 of of IN 39227 652 10 the the DT 39227 652 11 warriors warrior NNS 39227 652 12 , , , 39227 652 13 an an DT 39227 652 14 impetuous impetuous JJ 39227 652 15 , , , 39227 652 16 jealous jealous JJ 39227 652 17 , , , 39227 652 18 and and CC 39227 652 19 vain vain JJ 39227 652 20 man man NN 39227 652 21 , , , 39227 652 22 raised raise VBD 39227 652 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 652 24 battle battle NN 39227 652 25 - - : 39227 652 26 ax ax VB 39227 652 27 aloft aloft RB 39227 652 28 and and CC 39227 652 29 broke break VBD 39227 652 30 the the DT 39227 652 31 vase vase NN 39227 652 32 in in IN 39227 652 33 pieces piece NNS 39227 652 34 , , , 39227 652 35 crying cry VBG 39227 652 36 as as IN 39227 652 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 652 38 did do VBD 39227 652 39 so so RB 39227 652 40 , , , 39227 652 41 " " `` 39227 652 42 Thou Thou NNP 39227 652 43 shalt shalt NN 39227 652 44 receive receive VBP 39227 652 45 no no DT 39227 652 46 part part NN 39227 652 47 of of IN 39227 652 48 this this DT 39227 652 49 booty booty NN 39227 652 50 unless unless IN 39227 652 51 it -PRON- PRP 39227 652 52 fall fall VBP 39227 652 53 to to IN 39227 652 54 you -PRON- PRP 39227 652 55 by by IN 39227 652 56 a a DT 39227 652 57 fair fair JJ 39227 652 58 lot lot NN 39227 652 59 . . . 39227 652 60 " " '' 39227 653 1 And and CC 39227 653 2 at at IN 39227 653 3 such such PDT 39227 653 4 a a DT 39227 653 5 rash rash JJ 39227 653 6 act act NN 39227 653 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 653 8 were be VBD 39227 653 9 all all RB 39227 653 10 astounded astounded JJ 39227 653 11 . . . 39227 654 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 654 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 654 3 : : : 39227 654 4 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 654 5 's 's POS 39227 654 6 revenge revenge NN 39227 654 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 654 8 The the DT 39227 654 9 king king NN 39227 654 10 pretended pretend VBD 39227 654 11 not not RB 39227 654 12 to to TO 39227 654 13 be be VB 39227 654 14 angry angry JJ 39227 654 15 and and CC 39227 654 16 seemed seem VBD 39227 654 17 to to TO 39227 654 18 take take VB 39227 654 19 no no DT 39227 654 20 notice notice NN 39227 654 21 of of IN 39227 654 22 the the DT 39227 654 23 incident incident NN 39227 654 24 , , , 39227 654 25 and and CC 39227 654 26 when when WRB 39227 654 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 654 28 happened happen VBD 39227 654 29 that that IN 39227 654 30 the the DT 39227 654 31 broken broken JJ 39227 654 32 vase vase NN 39227 654 33 fell fall VBD 39227 654 34 to to IN 39227 654 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 654 36 by by IN 39227 654 37 lot lot NN 39227 654 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 654 39 gave give VBD 39227 654 40 the the DT 39227 654 41 fragments fragment NNS 39227 654 42 to to IN 39227 654 43 the the DT 39227 654 44 bishop bishop NN 39227 654 45 's 's POS 39227 654 46 messengers messenger NNS 39227 654 47 ; ; : 39227 654 48 nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 654 49 he -PRON- PRP 39227 654 50 cherished cherish VBD 39227 654 51 a a DT 39227 654 52 secret secret JJ 39227 654 53 indignation indignation NN 39227 654 54 in in IN 39227 654 55 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 654 56 heart heart NN 39227 654 57 . . . 39227 655 1 A a DT 39227 655 2 year year NN 39227 655 3 later later RBR 39227 655 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 655 5 summoned summon VBD 39227 655 6 all all PDT 39227 655 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 655 8 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 655 9 to to TO 39227 655 10 come come VB 39227 655 11 fully fully RB 39227 655 12 armed arm VBN 39227 655 13 to to IN 39227 655 14 the the DT 39227 655 15 Campus Campus NNP 39227 655 16 Martius Martius NNP 39227 655 17 , , , 39227 655 18 so so IN 39227 655 19 that that IN 39227 655 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 655 21 might may MD 39227 655 22 make make VB 39227 655 23 an an DT 39227 655 24 inspection inspection NN 39227 655 25 of of IN 39227 655 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 655 27 troops troop NNS 39227 655 28 . . . 39227 656 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 656 2 44 44 CD 39227 656 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 656 4 After after IN 39227 656 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 656 6 had have VBD 39227 656 7 reviewed review VBN 39227 656 8 the the DT 39227 656 9 whole whole JJ 39227 656 10 army army NN 39227 656 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 656 12 finally finally RB 39227 656 13 came come VBD 39227 656 14 across across IN 39227 656 15 the the DT 39227 656 16 very very JJ 39227 656 17 man man NN 39227 656 18 who who WP 39227 656 19 had have VBD 39227 656 20 broken break VBN 39227 656 21 the the DT 39227 656 22 vase vase NN 39227 656 23 at at IN 39227 656 24 Soissons soisson NNS 39227 656 25 . . . 39227 657 1 " " `` 39227 657 2 No no DT 39227 657 3 one one NN 39227 657 4 , , , 39227 657 5 " " '' 39227 657 6 cried cry VBD 39227 657 7 out out RP 39227 657 8 the the DT 39227 657 9 king king NN 39227 657 10 to to IN 39227 657 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 657 12 , , , 39227 657 13 " " '' 39227 657 14 carries carry VBZ 39227 657 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 657 16 arms arm NNS 39227 657 17 so so RB 39227 657 18 awkwardly awkwardly RB 39227 657 19 as as IN 39227 657 20 thou thou NNP 39227 657 21 ; ; : 39227 657 22 for for IN 39227 657 23 neither neither CC 39227 657 24 thy thy NN 39227 657 25 spear spear NN 39227 657 26 nor nor CC 39227 657 27 thy thy PRP$ 39227 657 28 sword sword NN 39227 657 29 nor nor CC 39227 657 30 thy thy NN 39227 657 31 ax ax NN 39227 657 32 is be VBZ 39227 657 33 ready ready JJ 39227 657 34 for for IN 39227 657 35 use use NN 39227 657 36 , , , 39227 657 37 " " '' 39227 657 38 and and CC 39227 657 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 657 40 struck strike VBD 39227 657 41 the the DT 39227 657 42 ax ax NN 39227 657 43 out out IN 39227 657 44 of of IN 39227 657 45 the the DT 39227 657 46 soldier soldier NN 39227 657 47 's 's POS 39227 657 48 hands hand NNS 39227 657 49 so so IN 39227 657 50 that that IN 39227 657 51 it -PRON- PRP 39227 657 52 fell fall VBD 39227 657 53 to to IN 39227 657 54 the the DT 39227 657 55 ground ground NN 39227 657 56 . . . 39227 658 1 Then then RB 39227 658 2 when when WRB 39227 658 3 the the DT 39227 658 4 man man NN 39227 658 5 bent bend VBD 39227 658 6 forward forward RB 39227 658 7 to to TO 39227 658 8 pick pick VB 39227 658 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 658 10 up up IN 39227 658 11 the the DT 39227 658 12 king king NN 39227 658 13 raised raise VBD 39227 658 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 658 15 own own JJ 39227 658 16 ax ax NN 39227 658 17 and and CC 39227 658 18 struck strike VBD 39227 658 19 him -PRON- PRP 39227 658 20 on on IN 39227 658 21 the the DT 39227 658 22 head head NN 39227 658 23 , , , 39227 658 24 saying say VBG 39227 658 25 , , , 39227 658 26 " " `` 39227 658 27 Thus thus RB 39227 658 28 thou thou NNP 39227 658 29 didst didst NN 39227 658 30 to to IN 39227 658 31 the the DT 39227 658 32 vase vase NN 39227 658 33 at at IN 39227 658 34 Soissons Soissons NNPS 39227 658 35 . . . 39227 658 36 " " '' 39227 659 1 Having have VBG 39227 659 2 slain slain VB 39227 659 3 him -PRON- PRP 39227 659 4 , , , 39227 659 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 659 6 dismissed dismiss VBD 39227 659 7 the the DT 39227 659 8 others other NNS 39227 659 9 , , , 39227 659 10 filled fill VBN 39227 659 11 with with IN 39227 659 12 great great JJ 39227 659 13 fear fear NN 39227 659 14 .... .... . 39227 659 15 [45 [45 XX 39227 659 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 659 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 659 18 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 659 19 : : : 39227 659 20 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 659 21 decides decide VBZ 39227 659 22 to to TO 39227 659 23 become become VB 39227 659 24 a a DT 39227 659 25 Christian Christian NNP 39227 659 26 ( ( -LRB- 39227 659 27 496 496 CD 39227 659 28 ) ) -RRB- 39227 659 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 659 30 = = NNS 39227 659 31 30.= 30.= CD 39227 659 32 The the DT 39227 659 33 queen queen NN 39227 659 34 did do VBD 39227 659 35 not not RB 39227 659 36 cease cease VB 39227 659 37 urging urge VBG 39227 659 38 the the DT 39227 659 39 king king NN 39227 659 40 to to TO 39227 659 41 acknowledge acknowledge VB 39227 659 42 the the DT 39227 659 43 true true JJ 39227 659 44 God God NNP 39227 659 45 and and CC 39227 659 46 forsake forsake JJ 39227 659 47 idols idol NNS 39227 659 48 , , , 39227 659 49 but but CC 39227 659 50 all all DT 39227 659 51 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 659 52 efforts effort NNS 39227 659 53 failed fail VBD 39227 659 54 until until IN 39227 659 55 at at IN 39227 659 56 length length NN 39227 659 57 a a DT 39227 659 58 war war NN 39227 659 59 broke break VBD 39227 659 60 out out RP 39227 659 61 with with IN 39227 659 62 the the DT 39227 659 63 Alemanni Alemanni NNP 39227 659 64 . . . 39227 660 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 660 2 46 46 CD 39227 660 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 660 4 Then then RB 39227 660 5 of of IN 39227 660 6 necessity necessity NN 39227 660 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 660 8 was be VBD 39227 660 9 compelled compel VBN 39227 660 10 to to TO 39227 660 11 confess confess VB 39227 660 12 what what WP 39227 660 13 hitherto hitherto VBD 39227 660 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 660 15 had have VBD 39227 660 16 wilfully wilfully RB 39227 660 17 denied deny VBN 39227 660 18 . . . 39227 661 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 661 2 happened happen VBD 39227 661 3 that that IN 39227 661 4 the the DT 39227 661 5 two two CD 39227 661 6 armies army NNS 39227 661 7 were be VBD 39227 661 8 in in IN 39227 661 9 battle battle NN 39227 661 10 and and CC 39227 661 11 there there EX 39227 661 12 was be VBD 39227 661 13 great great JJ 39227 661 14 slaughter slaughter NN 39227 661 15 . . . 39227 662 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 662 2 47 47 CD 39227 662 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 662 4 The the DT 39227 662 5 army army NN 39227 662 6 of of IN 39227 662 7 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 662 8 seemed seem VBD 39227 662 9 about about JJ 39227 662 10 to to TO 39227 662 11 be be VB 39227 662 12 cut cut VBN 39227 662 13 in in IN 39227 662 14 pieces piece NNS 39227 662 15 . . . 39227 663 1 Then then RB 39227 663 2 the the DT 39227 663 3 king king NN 39227 663 4 raised raise VBD 39227 663 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 663 6 hands hand NNS 39227 663 7 fervently fervently RB 39227 663 8 toward toward IN 39227 663 9 the the DT 39227 663 10 heavens heavens NNPS 39227 663 11 and and CC 39227 663 12 , , , 39227 663 13 breaking break VBG 39227 663 14 into into IN 39227 663 15 tears tear NNS 39227 663 16 , , , 39227 663 17 cried cry VBD 39227 663 18 : : : 39227 663 19 " " `` 39227 663 20 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 663 21 Christ Christ NNP 39227 663 22 , , , 39227 663 23 who who WP 39227 663 24 Clotilde Clotilde NNP 39227 663 25 declares declare VBZ 39227 663 26 to to TO 39227 663 27 be be VB 39227 663 28 the the DT 39227 663 29 son son NN 39227 663 30 of of IN 39227 663 31 the the DT 39227 663 32 living live VBG 39227 663 33 God God NNP 39227 663 34 , , , 39227 663 35 who who WP 39227 663 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 663 37 is be VBZ 39227 663 38 said say VBN 39227 663 39 givest giv JJS 39227 663 40 help help NN 39227 663 41 to to IN 39227 663 42 the the DT 39227 663 43 oppressed oppressed JJ 39227 663 44 and and CC 39227 663 45 victory victory NN 39227 663 46 to to IN 39227 663 47 those those DT 39227 663 48 who who WP 39227 663 49 put put VBP 39227 663 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 663 51 trust trust NN 39227 663 52 in in IN 39227 663 53 thee thee NNP 39227 663 54 , , , 39227 663 55 I -PRON- PRP 39227 663 56 invoke invoke VBP 39227 663 57 thy thy PRP$ 39227 663 58 marvellous marvellous JJ 39227 663 59 help help NN 39227 663 60 . . . 39227 664 1 If if IN 39227 664 2 thou thou NNP 39227 664 3 wilt wilt NNP 39227 664 4 give give VBP 39227 664 5 me -PRON- PRP 39227 664 6 victory victory NN 39227 664 7 over over IN 39227 664 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 664 9 enemies enemy NNS 39227 664 10 and and CC 39227 664 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 664 12 prove prove VBP 39227 664 13 that that DT 39227 664 14 power power NN 39227 664 15 which which WDT 39227 664 16 thy thy PRP$ 39227 664 17 followers follower NNS 39227 664 18 say say VBP 39227 664 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 664 20 have have VBP 39227 664 21 proved prove VBN 39227 664 22 concerning concern VBG 39227 664 23 thee thee PRP 39227 664 24 , , , 39227 664 25 I -PRON- PRP 39227 664 26 will will MD 39227 664 27 believe believe VB 39227 664 28 in in IN 39227 664 29 thee thee NN 39227 664 30 and and CC 39227 664 31 will will MD 39227 664 32 be be VB 39227 664 33 baptized baptize VBN 39227 664 34 in in IN 39227 664 35 thy thy PRP$ 39227 664 36 name name NN 39227 664 37 ; ; : 39227 664 38 for for IN 39227 664 39 I -PRON- PRP 39227 664 40 have have VBP 39227 664 41 called call VBN 39227 664 42 upon upon IN 39227 664 43 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 664 44 own own JJ 39227 664 45 gods god NNS 39227 664 46 and and CC 39227 664 47 it -PRON- PRP 39227 664 48 is be VBZ 39227 664 49 clear clear JJ 39227 664 50 that that IN 39227 664 51 they -PRON- PRP 39227 664 52 have have VBP 39227 664 53 neglected neglect VBN 39227 664 54 to to TO 39227 664 55 give give VB 39227 664 56 me -PRON- PRP 39227 664 57 aid aid NN 39227 664 58 . . . 39227 665 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 665 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 665 3 am be VBP 39227 665 4 convinced convinced JJ 39227 665 5 that that IN 39227 665 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 665 7 have have VBP 39227 665 8 no no DT 39227 665 9 power power NN 39227 665 10 , , , 39227 665 11 for for IN 39227 665 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 665 13 do do VBP 39227 665 14 not not RB 39227 665 15 help help VB 39227 665 16 those those DT 39227 665 17 who who WP 39227 665 18 serve serve VBP 39227 665 19 them -PRON- PRP 39227 665 20 . . . 39227 666 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 666 2 now now RB 39227 666 3 call call VBP 39227 666 4 upon upon IN 39227 666 5 thee thee PRP 39227 666 6 , , , 39227 666 7 and and CC 39227 666 8 I -PRON- PRP 39227 666 9 wish wish VBP 39227 666 10 to to TO 39227 666 11 believe believe VB 39227 666 12 in in IN 39227 666 13 thee thee NN 39227 666 14 , , , 39227 666 15 especially especially RB 39227 666 16 that that IN 39227 666 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 666 18 may may MD 39227 666 19 escape escape VB 39227 666 20 from from IN 39227 666 21 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 666 22 enemies enemy NNS 39227 666 23 . . . 39227 666 24 " " '' 39227 667 1 When when WRB 39227 667 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 667 3 had have VBD 39227 667 4 offered offer VBN 39227 667 5 this this DT 39227 667 6 prayer prayer NN 39227 667 7 the the DT 39227 667 8 Alemanni Alemanni NNP 39227 667 9 turned turn VBD 39227 667 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 667 11 backs back NNS 39227 667 12 and and CC 39227 667 13 began begin VBD 39227 667 14 to to TO 39227 667 15 flee flee VB 39227 667 16 . . . 39227 668 1 And and CC 39227 668 2 when when WRB 39227 668 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 668 4 learned learn VBD 39227 668 5 that that IN 39227 668 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 668 7 king king NN 39227 668 8 had have VBD 39227 668 9 been be VBN 39227 668 10 slain slay VBN 39227 668 11 , , , 39227 668 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 668 13 submitted submit VBD 39227 668 14 at at IN 39227 668 15 once once RB 39227 668 16 to to IN 39227 668 17 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 668 18 , , , 39227 668 19 saying say VBG 39227 668 20 , , , 39227 668 21 " " `` 39227 668 22 Let let VB 39227 668 23 no no DT 39227 668 24 more more JJR 39227 668 25 of of IN 39227 668 26 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 668 27 people people NNS 39227 668 28 perish perish JJ 39227 668 29 , , , 39227 668 30 for for IN 39227 668 31 we -PRON- PRP 39227 668 32 now now RB 39227 668 33 belong belong VBP 39227 668 34 to to IN 39227 668 35 you -PRON- PRP 39227 668 36 . . . 39227 668 37 " " '' 39227 669 1 When when WRB 39227 669 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 669 3 had have VBD 39227 669 4 stopped stop VBN 39227 669 5 the the DT 39227 669 6 battle battle NN 39227 669 7 and and CC 39227 669 8 praised praise VBD 39227 669 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 669 10 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 669 11 for for IN 39227 669 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 669 13 good good JJ 39227 669 14 work work NN 39227 669 15 , , , 39227 669 16 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 669 17 returned return VBD 39227 669 18 in in IN 39227 669 19 peace peace NN 39227 669 20 to to IN 39227 669 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 669 22 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 669 23 and and CC 39227 669 24 told tell VBD 39227 669 25 the the DT 39227 669 26 queen queen NN 39227 669 27 how how WRB 39227 669 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 669 29 had have VBD 39227 669 30 won win VBN 39227 669 31 the the DT 39227 669 32 victory victory NN 39227 669 33 by by IN 39227 669 34 calling call VBG 39227 669 35 on on IN 39227 669 36 the the DT 39227 669 37 name name NN 39227 669 38 of of IN 39227 669 39 Christ Christ NNP 39227 669 40 . . . 39227 670 1 These these DT 39227 670 2 events event NNS 39227 670 3 took take VBD 39227 670 4 place place NN 39227 670 5 in in IN 39227 670 6 the the DT 39227 670 7 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 39227 670 8 year year NN 39227 670 9 of of IN 39227 670 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 670 11 reign reign NN 39227 670 12 . . . 39227 671 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 671 2 48 48 CD 39227 671 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 671 4 = = SYM 39227 671 5 31.= 31.= CD 39227 671 6 Then then RB 39227 671 7 the the DT 39227 671 8 queen queen NN 39227 671 9 sent send VBD 39227 671 10 secretly secretly RB 39227 671 11 to to IN 39227 671 12 the the DT 39227 671 13 blessed bless VBN 39227 671 14 Remigius Remigius NNP 39227 671 15 , , , 39227 671 16 bishop bishop NN 39227 671 17 of of IN 39227 671 18 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 671 19 , , , 39227 671 20 and and CC 39227 671 21 asked ask VBD 39227 671 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 671 23 to to TO 39227 671 24 bring bring VB 39227 671 25 to to IN 39227 671 26 the the DT 39227 671 27 king king NN 39227 671 28 the the DT 39227 671 29 gospel gospel NN 39227 671 30 of of IN 39227 671 31 salvation salvation NN 39227 671 32 . . . 39227 672 1 The the DT 39227 672 2 bishop bishop NN 39227 672 3 came come VBD 39227 672 4 to to IN 39227 672 5 the the DT 39227 672 6 court court NN 39227 672 7 where where WRB 39227 672 8 , , , 39227 672 9 little little JJ 39227 672 10 by by IN 39227 672 11 little little JJ 39227 672 12 , , , 39227 672 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 672 14 led lead VBD 39227 672 15 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 672 16 to to TO 39227 672 17 believe believe VB 39227 672 18 in in IN 39227 672 19 the the DT 39227 672 20 true true JJ 39227 672 21 God God NNP 39227 672 22 , , , 39227 672 23 maker maker NN 39227 672 24 of of IN 39227 672 25 heaven heaven NNP 39227 672 26 and and CC 39227 672 27 earth earth NN 39227 672 28 , , , 39227 672 29 and and CC 39227 672 30 to to TO 39227 672 31 forsake forsake VB 39227 672 32 the the DT 39227 672 33 idols idol NNS 39227 672 34 which which WDT 39227 672 35 could could MD 39227 672 36 help help VB 39227 672 37 neither neither CC 39227 672 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 672 39 nor nor CC 39227 672 40 any any DT 39227 672 41 one one NN 39227 672 42 else else RB 39227 672 43 . . . 39227 673 1 " " `` 39227 673 2 Willingly willingly RB 39227 673 3 will will MD 39227 673 4 I -PRON- PRP 39227 673 5 hear hear VB 39227 673 6 thee thee PRP 39227 673 7 , , , 39227 673 8 O O NNP 39227 673 9 holy holy JJ 39227 673 10 father father NN 39227 673 11 , , , 39227 673 12 " " '' 39227 673 13 declared declare VBD 39227 673 14 the the DT 39227 673 15 king king NN 39227 673 16 at at IN 39227 673 17 last last JJ 39227 673 18 , , , 39227 673 19 " " `` 39227 673 20 but but CC 39227 673 21 the the DT 39227 673 22 people people NNS 39227 673 23 who who WP 39227 673 24 are be VBP 39227 673 25 under under IN 39227 673 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 673 27 authority authority NN 39227 673 28 are be VBP 39227 673 29 not not RB 39227 673 30 ready ready JJ 39227 673 31 to to TO 39227 673 32 give give VB 39227 673 33 up up RP 39227 673 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 673 35 gods god NNS 39227 673 36 . . . 39227 674 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 674 2 will will MD 39227 674 3 go go VB 39227 674 4 and and CC 39227 674 5 consult consult VB 39227 674 6 them -PRON- PRP 39227 674 7 about about IN 39227 674 8 the the DT 39227 674 9 religion religion NN 39227 674 10 concerning concern VBG 39227 674 11 which which WDT 39227 674 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 674 13 speak speak VBP 39227 674 14 . . . 39227 674 15 " " '' 39227 675 1 When when WRB 39227 675 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 675 3 had have VBD 39227 675 4 come come VBN 39227 675 5 among among IN 39227 675 6 them -PRON- PRP 39227 675 7 , , , 39227 675 8 and and CC 39227 675 9 before before IN 39227 675 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 675 11 had have VBD 39227 675 12 spoken speak VBN 39227 675 13 a a DT 39227 675 14 word word NN 39227 675 15 , , , 39227 675 16 all all PDT 39227 675 17 the the DT 39227 675 18 people people NNS 39227 675 19 , , , 39227 675 20 through through IN 39227 675 21 the the DT 39227 675 22 influence influence NN 39227 675 23 of of IN 39227 675 24 the the DT 39227 675 25 divine divine JJ 39227 675 26 power power NN 39227 675 27 , , , 39227 675 28 cried cry VBD 39227 675 29 out out RP 39227 675 30 with with IN 39227 675 31 one one CD 39227 675 32 voice voice NN 39227 675 33 : : : 39227 675 34 " " `` 39227 675 35 O o UH 39227 675 36 righteous righteous JJ 39227 675 37 king king NN 39227 675 38 , , , 39227 675 39 we -PRON- PRP 39227 675 40 cast cast VBD 39227 675 41 off off RP 39227 675 42 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 675 43 mortal mortal JJ 39227 675 44 gods god NNS 39227 675 45 and and CC 39227 675 46 we -PRON- PRP 39227 675 47 are be VBP 39227 675 48 ready ready JJ 39227 675 49 to to TO 39227 675 50 serve serve VB 39227 675 51 the the DT 39227 675 52 God God NNP 39227 675 53 who who WP 39227 675 54 Remigius Remigius NNP 39227 675 55 tells tell VBZ 39227 675 56 us -PRON- PRP 39227 675 57 is be VBZ 39227 675 58 immortal immortal JJ 39227 675 59 . . . 39227 675 60 " " '' 39227 676 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 676 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 676 3 : : : 39227 676 4 The the DT 39227 676 5 baptism baptism NN 39227 676 6 of of IN 39227 676 7 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 676 8 and and CC 39227 676 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 676 10 warriors warrior NNS 39227 676 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 676 12 When when WRB 39227 676 13 this this DT 39227 676 14 was be VBD 39227 676 15 reported report VBN 39227 676 16 to to IN 39227 676 17 the the DT 39227 676 18 bishop bishop NN 39227 676 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 676 20 was be VBD 39227 676 21 beside beside IN 39227 676 22 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 676 23 with with IN 39227 676 24 joy joy NN 39227 676 25 , , , 39227 676 26 and and CC 39227 676 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 676 28 at at IN 39227 676 29 once once RB 39227 676 30 ordered order VBD 39227 676 31 the the DT 39227 676 32 baptismal baptismal JJ 39227 676 33 font font NN 39227 676 34 to to TO 39227 676 35 be be VB 39227 676 36 prepared prepare VBN 39227 676 37 . . . 39227 677 1 The the DT 39227 677 2 streets street NNS 39227 677 3 were be VBD 39227 677 4 shaded shade VBN 39227 677 5 with with IN 39227 677 6 embroidered embroidered JJ 39227 677 7 hangings hanging NNS 39227 677 8 ; ; : 39227 677 9 the the DT 39227 677 10 churches church NNS 39227 677 11 were be VBD 39227 677 12 adorned adorn VBN 39227 677 13 with with IN 39227 677 14 white white JJ 39227 677 15 tapestries tapestry NNS 39227 677 16 , , , 39227 677 17 exhaling exhale VBG 39227 677 18 sweet sweet JJ 39227 677 19 odors odor NNS 39227 677 20 ; ; : 39227 677 21 perfumed perfumed JJ 39227 677 22 tapers taper NNS 39227 677 23 gleamed gleam VBD 39227 677 24 ; ; : 39227 677 25 and and CC 39227 677 26 all all PDT 39227 677 27 the the DT 39227 677 28 temple temple NN 39227 677 29 of of IN 39227 677 30 the the DT 39227 677 31 baptistry baptistry NN 39227 677 32 was be VBD 39227 677 33 filled fill VBN 39227 677 34 with with IN 39227 677 35 a a DT 39227 677 36 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 677 37 odor odor NN 39227 677 38 , , , 39227 677 39 so so IN 39227 677 40 that that IN 39227 677 41 the the DT 39227 677 42 people people NNS 39227 677 43 might may MD 39227 677 44 well well RB 39227 677 45 have have VB 39227 677 46 believed believe VBN 39227 677 47 that that IN 39227 677 48 God God NNP 39227 677 49 in in IN 39227 677 50 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 677 51 graciousness graciousness NN 39227 677 52 showered shower VBD 39227 677 53 upon upon IN 39227 677 54 them -PRON- PRP 39227 677 55 the the DT 39227 677 56 perfumes perfume NNS 39227 677 57 of of IN 39227 677 58 Paradise Paradise NNP 39227 677 59 . . . 39227 678 1 Then then RB 39227 678 2 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 678 3 , , , 39227 678 4 having have VBG 39227 678 5 confessed confess VBN 39227 678 6 that that IN 39227 678 7 the the DT 39227 678 8 God God NNP 39227 678 9 of of IN 39227 678 10 the the DT 39227 678 11 Trinity Trinity NNP 39227 678 12 was be VBD 39227 678 13 all all RB 39227 678 14 - - HYPH 39227 678 15 powerful powerful JJ 39227 678 16 , , , 39227 678 17 was be VBD 39227 678 18 baptized baptize VBN 39227 678 19 in in IN 39227 678 20 the the DT 39227 678 21 name name NN 39227 678 22 of of IN 39227 678 23 the the DT 39227 678 24 Father Father NNP 39227 678 25 , , , 39227 678 26 and and CC 39227 678 27 of of IN 39227 678 28 the the DT 39227 678 29 Son Son NNP 39227 678 30 , , , 39227 678 31 and and CC 39227 678 32 of of IN 39227 678 33 the the DT 39227 678 34 Holy Holy NNP 39227 678 35 Ghost Ghost NNP 39227 678 36 , , , 39227 678 37 and and CC 39227 678 38 was be VBD 39227 678 39 anointed anoint VBN 39227 678 40 with with IN 39227 678 41 the the DT 39227 678 42 holy holy JJ 39227 678 43 oil oil NN 39227 678 44 with with IN 39227 678 45 the the DT 39227 678 46 sign sign NN 39227 678 47 of of IN 39227 678 48 the the DT 39227 678 49 cross cross NN 39227 678 50 . . . 39227 679 1 More More JJR 39227 679 2 than than IN 39227 679 3 three three CD 39227 679 4 thousand thousand CD 39227 679 5 of of IN 39227 679 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 679 7 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 679 8 were be VBD 39227 679 9 baptized baptize VBN 39227 679 10 with with IN 39227 679 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 679 12 .... .... . 39227 679 13 = = NFP 39227 679 14 35.= 35.= CD 39227 679 15 Now now RB 39227 679 16 when when WRB 39227 679 17 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 679 18 , , , 39227 679 19 king king NN 39227 679 20 of of IN 39227 679 21 the the DT 39227 679 22 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 679 23 , , , 39227 679 24 saw see VBD 39227 679 25 that that IN 39227 679 26 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 679 27 was be VBD 39227 679 28 conquering conquer VBG 39227 679 29 many many JJ 39227 679 30 nations nation NNS 39227 679 31 , , , 39227 679 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 679 33 sent send VBD 39227 679 34 messengers messenger NNS 39227 679 35 to to IN 39227 679 36 him -PRON- PRP 39227 679 37 , , , 39227 679 38 saying say VBG 39227 679 39 , , , 39227 679 40 " " `` 39227 679 41 If if IN 39227 679 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 679 43 please please VBP 39227 679 44 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 679 45 brother brother NN 39227 679 46 , , , 39227 679 47 let let VB 39227 679 48 us -PRON- PRP 39227 679 49 , , , 39227 679 50 with with IN 39227 679 51 the the DT 39227 679 52 favor favor NN 39227 679 53 of of IN 39227 679 54 God God NNP 39227 679 55 , , , 39227 679 56 enter enter VB 39227 679 57 into into IN 39227 679 58 an an DT 39227 679 59 alliance alliance NN 39227 679 60 . . . 39227 679 61 " " '' 39227 680 1 Clovis clovi NNS 39227 680 2 at at IN 39227 680 3 once once RB 39227 680 4 declared declare VBD 39227 680 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 680 6 willingness willingness NN 39227 680 7 to to TO 39227 680 8 do do VB 39227 680 9 as as IN 39227 680 10 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 680 11 suggested suggest VBN 39227 680 12 and and CC 39227 680 13 the the DT 39227 680 14 two two CD 39227 680 15 kings king NNS 39227 680 16 met meet VBD 39227 680 17 on on IN 39227 680 18 an an DT 39227 680 19 island island NN 39227 680 20 in in IN 39227 680 21 the the DT 39227 680 22 Loire Loire NNP 39227 680 23 , , , 39227 680 24 near near IN 39227 680 25 the the DT 39227 680 26 town town NN 39227 680 27 of of IN 39227 680 28 Amboise Amboise NNP 39227 680 29 in in IN 39227 680 30 the the DT 39227 680 31 vicinity vicinity NN 39227 680 32 of of IN 39227 680 33 Tours Tours NNP 39227 680 34 . . . 39227 681 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 681 2 49 49 CD 39227 681 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 681 4 There there RB 39227 681 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 681 6 talked talk VBD 39227 681 7 , , , 39227 681 8 ate eat VBD 39227 681 9 , , , 39227 681 10 and and CC 39227 681 11 drank drink VBD 39227 681 12 together together RB 39227 681 13 , , , 39227 681 14 and and CC 39227 681 15 after after IN 39227 681 16 making make VBG 39227 681 17 mutual mutual JJ 39227 681 18 promises promise NNS 39227 681 19 of of IN 39227 681 20 friendship friendship NN 39227 681 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 681 22 departed depart VBD 39227 681 23 in in IN 39227 681 24 peace peace NN 39227 681 25 . . . 39227 682 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 682 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 682 3 : : : 39227 682 4 Clovis clovis NN 39227 682 5 resolves resolve NNS 39227 682 6 to to TO 39227 682 7 take take VB 39227 682 8 the the DT 39227 682 9 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 682 10 ' ' POS 39227 682 11 lands land NNS 39227 682 12 in in IN 39227 682 13 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 682 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 682 15 = = SYM 39227 682 16 37.= 37.= CD 39227 682 17 But but CC 39227 682 18 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 682 19 said say VBD 39227 682 20 to to IN 39227 682 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 682 22 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 682 23 : : : 39227 682 24 " " `` 39227 682 25 It -PRON- PRP 39227 682 26 is be VBZ 39227 682 27 with with IN 39227 682 28 regret regret NN 39227 682 29 that that WDT 39227 682 30 I -PRON- PRP 39227 682 31 see see VBP 39227 682 32 the the DT 39227 682 33 Arian arian JJ 39227 682 34 heretics heretic NNS 39227 682 35 in in IN 39227 682 36 possession possession NN 39227 682 37 of of IN 39227 682 38 any any DT 39227 682 39 part part NN 39227 682 40 of of IN 39227 682 41 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 682 42 . . . 39227 683 1 Let let VB 39227 683 2 us -PRON- PRP 39227 683 3 , , , 39227 683 4 with with IN 39227 683 5 the the DT 39227 683 6 help help NN 39227 683 7 of of IN 39227 683 8 God God NNP 39227 683 9 , , , 39227 683 10 march march NNP 39227 683 11 against against IN 39227 683 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 683 13 and and CC 39227 683 14 , , , 39227 683 15 after after IN 39227 683 16 having have VBG 39227 683 17 conquered conquer VBD 39227 683 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 683 19 , , , 39227 683 20 bring bring VB 39227 683 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 683 22 country country NN 39227 683 23 under under IN 39227 683 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 683 25 own own JJ 39227 683 26 control control NN 39227 683 27 . . . 39227 683 28 " " '' 39227 684 1 This this DT 39227 684 2 proposal proposal NN 39227 684 3 was be VBD 39227 684 4 received receive VBN 39227 684 5 with with IN 39227 684 6 favor favor NN 39227 684 7 by by IN 39227 684 8 all all PDT 39227 684 9 the the DT 39227 684 10 warriors warrior NNS 39227 684 11 and and CC 39227 684 12 the the DT 39227 684 13 army army NN 39227 684 14 started start VBD 39227 684 15 on on IN 39227 684 16 the the DT 39227 684 17 campaign campaign NN 39227 684 18 , , , 39227 684 19 going go VBG 39227 684 20 towards towards IN 39227 684 21 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 684 22 , , , 39227 684 23 where where WRB 39227 684 24 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 684 25 was be VBD 39227 684 26 then then RB 39227 684 27 staying stay VBG 39227 684 28 . . . 39227 685 1 As as IN 39227 685 2 a a DT 39227 685 3 portion portion NN 39227 685 4 of of IN 39227 685 5 the the DT 39227 685 6 troops troop NNS 39227 685 7 passed pass VBD 39227 685 8 through through IN 39227 685 9 the the DT 39227 685 10 territory territory NN 39227 685 11 about about IN 39227 685 12 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 685 13 , , , 39227 685 14 Clovis Clovis NNPS 39227 685 15 , , , 39227 685 16 out out IN 39227 685 17 of of IN 39227 685 18 respect respect NN 39227 685 19 for for IN 39227 685 20 the the DT 39227 685 21 holy holy JJ 39227 685 22 St. St. NNP 39227 685 23 Martin Martin NNP 39227 685 24 , , , 39227 685 25 forbade forbid VBD 39227 685 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 685 27 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 685 28 to to TO 39227 685 29 take take VB 39227 685 30 anything anything NN 39227 685 31 from from IN 39227 685 32 the the DT 39227 685 33 country country NN 39227 685 34 except except IN 39227 685 35 grass grass NN 39227 685 36 for for IN 39227 685 37 the the DT 39227 685 38 horses horse NNS 39227 685 39 . . . 39227 686 1 One one CD 39227 686 2 soldier soldier NN 39227 686 3 , , , 39227 686 4 having have VBG 39227 686 5 come come VBN 39227 686 6 across across IN 39227 686 7 some some DT 39227 686 8 hay hay NN 39227 686 9 which which WDT 39227 686 10 belonged belong VBD 39227 686 11 to to IN 39227 686 12 a a DT 39227 686 13 poor poor JJ 39227 686 14 man man NN 39227 686 15 said say VBD 39227 686 16 , , , 39227 686 17 " " `` 39227 686 18 Has have VBZ 39227 686 19 , , , 39227 686 20 then then RB 39227 686 21 , , , 39227 686 22 the the DT 39227 686 23 king king NN 39227 686 24 given give VBD 39227 686 25 us -PRON- PRP 39227 686 26 permission permission NN 39227 686 27 to to TO 39227 686 28 take take VB 39227 686 29 only only JJ 39227 686 30 grass grass NN 39227 686 31 ? ? . 39227 687 1 O o UH 39227 687 2 well well UH 39227 687 3 ! ! . 39227 688 1 hay hay NNP 39227 688 2 is be VBZ 39227 688 3 grass grass NN 39227 688 4 . . . 39227 689 1 To to TO 39227 689 2 take take VB 39227 689 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 689 4 would would MD 39227 689 5 not not RB 39227 689 6 be be VB 39227 689 7 to to TO 39227 689 8 violate violate VB 39227 689 9 the the DT 39227 689 10 command command NN 39227 689 11 . . . 39227 689 12 " " '' 39227 690 1 And and CC 39227 690 2 by by IN 39227 690 3 force force NN 39227 690 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 690 5 took take VBD 39227 690 6 the the DT 39227 690 7 hay hay NN 39227 690 8 away away RB 39227 690 9 from from IN 39227 690 10 the the DT 39227 690 11 poor poor JJ 39227 690 12 man man NN 39227 690 13 . . . 39227 691 1 When when WRB 39227 691 2 , , , 39227 691 3 however however RB 39227 691 4 , , , 39227 691 5 the the DT 39227 691 6 matter matter NN 39227 691 7 was be VBD 39227 691 8 brought bring VBN 39227 691 9 to to IN 39227 691 10 the the DT 39227 691 11 king king NN 39227 691 12 's 's POS 39227 691 13 attention attention NN 39227 691 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 691 15 struck strike VBD 39227 691 16 the the DT 39227 691 17 offender offender NN 39227 691 18 with with IN 39227 691 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 691 20 sword sword NN 39227 691 21 and and CC 39227 691 22 killed kill VBD 39227 691 23 him -PRON- PRP 39227 691 24 , , , 39227 691 25 saying say VBG 39227 691 26 , , , 39227 691 27 " " `` 39227 691 28 How how WRB 39227 691 29 , , , 39227 691 30 indeed indeed RB 39227 691 31 , , , 39227 691 32 may may MD 39227 691 33 we -PRON- PRP 39227 691 34 hope hope VB 39227 691 35 for for IN 39227 691 36 victory victory NN 39227 691 37 if if IN 39227 691 38 we -PRON- PRP 39227 691 39 give give VBP 39227 691 40 offense offense NN 39227 691 41 to to IN 39227 691 42 St. St. NNP 39227 692 1 Martin Martin NNP 39227 692 2 ? ? . 39227 692 3 " " '' 39227 693 1 This this DT 39227 693 2 was be VBD 39227 693 3 enough enough JJ 39227 693 4 thereafter thereafter RB 39227 693 5 to to TO 39227 693 6 prevent prevent VB 39227 693 7 the the DT 39227 693 8 army army NN 39227 693 9 from from IN 39227 693 10 plundering plunder VBG 39227 693 11 in in IN 39227 693 12 that that DT 39227 693 13 country country NN 39227 693 14 . . . 39227 694 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 694 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 694 3 : : : 39227 694 4 Miraculous miraculous JJ 39227 694 5 incidents incident NNS 39227 694 6 of of IN 39227 694 7 the the DT 39227 694 8 campaign campaign NN 39227 694 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 694 10 When when WRB 39227 694 11 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 694 12 arrived arrive VBD 39227 694 13 with with IN 39227 694 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 694 15 forces force NNS 39227 694 16 at at IN 39227 694 17 the the DT 39227 694 18 banks bank NNS 39227 694 19 of of IN 39227 694 20 the the DT 39227 694 21 Vienne Vienne NNP 39227 694 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 694 23 was be VBD 39227 694 24 at at IN 39227 694 25 a a DT 39227 694 26 loss loss NN 39227 694 27 to to TO 39227 694 28 know know VB 39227 694 29 where where WRB 39227 694 30 to to TO 39227 694 31 cross cross VB 39227 694 32 , , , 39227 694 33 because because IN 39227 694 34 the the DT 39227 694 35 heavy heavy JJ 39227 694 36 rains rain NNS 39227 694 37 had have VBD 39227 694 38 swollen swell VBN 39227 694 39 the the DT 39227 694 40 stream stream NN 39227 694 41 . . . 39227 695 1 During during IN 39227 695 2 the the DT 39227 695 3 night night NN 39227 695 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 695 5 prayed pray VBD 39227 695 6 that that IN 39227 695 7 the the DT 39227 695 8 Lord Lord NNP 39227 695 9 would would MD 39227 695 10 reveal reveal VB 39227 695 11 to to IN 39227 695 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 695 13 a a DT 39227 695 14 passage passage NN 39227 695 15 . . . 39227 696 1 The the DT 39227 696 2 following follow VBG 39227 696 3 morning morning NN 39227 696 4 , , , 39227 696 5 under under IN 39227 696 6 the the DT 39227 696 7 guidance guidance NN 39227 696 8 of of IN 39227 696 9 God God NNP 39227 696 10 , , , 39227 696 11 a a DT 39227 696 12 doe doe NN 39227 696 13 of of IN 39227 696 14 wondrous wondrous JJ 39227 696 15 size size NN 39227 696 16 entered enter VBD 39227 696 17 the the DT 39227 696 18 river river NN 39227 696 19 in in IN 39227 696 20 plain plain JJ 39227 696 21 sight sight NN 39227 696 22 of of IN 39227 696 23 the the DT 39227 696 24 army army NN 39227 696 25 and and CC 39227 696 26 crossed cross VBD 39227 696 27 by by IN 39227 696 28 a a DT 39227 696 29 ford ford NNP 39227 696 30 , , , 39227 696 31 thus thus RB 39227 696 32 pointing point VBG 39227 696 33 out out RP 39227 696 34 the the DT 39227 696 35 way way NN 39227 696 36 for for IN 39227 696 37 the the DT 39227 696 38 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 696 39 to to TO 39227 696 40 get get VB 39227 696 41 over over RP 39227 696 42 . . . 39227 697 1 When when WRB 39227 697 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 697 3 were be VBD 39227 697 4 in in IN 39227 697 5 the the DT 39227 697 6 neighborhood neighborhood NN 39227 697 7 of of IN 39227 697 8 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 697 9 the the DT 39227 697 10 king king NN 39227 697 11 saw see VBD 39227 697 12 at at IN 39227 697 13 some some DT 39227 697 14 distance distance NN 39227 697 15 from from IN 39227 697 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 697 17 tent tent NN 39227 697 18 a a DT 39227 697 19 ball ball NN 39227 697 20 of of IN 39227 697 21 fire fire NN 39227 697 22 , , , 39227 697 23 which which WDT 39227 697 24 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 697 25 from from IN 39227 697 26 the the DT 39227 697 27 steeple steeple NN 39227 697 28 of of IN 39227 697 29 the the DT 39227 697 30 church church NN 39227 697 31 of of IN 39227 697 32 St. St. NNP 39227 697 33 Hilary[50 Hilary[50 NNP 39227 697 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 697 35 and and CC 39227 697 36 seemed seem VBD 39227 697 37 to to IN 39227 697 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 697 39 to to TO 39227 697 40 advance advance VB 39227 697 41 in in IN 39227 697 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 697 43 direction direction NN 39227 697 44 , , , 39227 697 45 as as IN 39227 697 46 if if IN 39227 697 47 to to TO 39227 697 48 show show VB 39227 697 49 that that IN 39227 697 50 by by IN 39227 697 51 the the DT 39227 697 52 aid aid NN 39227 697 53 of of IN 39227 697 54 the the DT 39227 697 55 light light NN 39227 697 56 of of IN 39227 697 57 the the DT 39227 697 58 holy holy JJ 39227 697 59 St. St. NNP 39227 697 60 Hilary Hilary NNP 39227 697 61 he -PRON- PRP 39227 697 62 would would MD 39227 697 63 triumph triumph VB 39227 697 64 the the DT 39227 697 65 more more RBR 39227 697 66 easily easily RB 39227 697 67 over over IN 39227 697 68 the the DT 39227 697 69 heretics heretic NNS 39227 697 70 against against IN 39227 697 71 whom whom WP 39227 697 72 the the DT 39227 697 73 pious pious JJ 39227 697 74 priest priest NN 39227 697 75 had have VBD 39227 697 76 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 697 77 often often RB 39227 697 78 fought fight VBN 39227 697 79 for for IN 39227 697 80 the the DT 39227 697 81 faith faith NN 39227 697 82 . . . 39227 698 1 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 698 2 then then RB 39227 698 3 forbade forbid VBD 39227 698 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 698 5 army army NN 39227 698 6 to to TO 39227 698 7 molest molest VB 39227 698 8 any any DT 39227 698 9 one one CD 39227 698 10 or or CC 39227 698 11 to to TO 39227 698 12 pillage pillage VB 39227 698 13 any any DT 39227 698 14 property property NN 39227 698 15 in in IN 39227 698 16 that that DT 39227 698 17 part part NN 39227 698 18 of of IN 39227 698 19 the the DT 39227 698 20 country country NN 39227 698 21 . . . 39227 699 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 699 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 699 3 : : : 39227 699 4 The the DT 39227 699 5 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 699 6 defeated defeat VBN 39227 699 7 by by IN 39227 699 8 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 699 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 699 10 507 507 CD 39227 699 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 699 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 699 13 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 699 14 at at IN 39227 699 15 length length NN 39227 699 16 engaged engage VBN 39227 699 17 in in IN 39227 699 18 battle battle NN 39227 699 19 with with IN 39227 699 20 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 699 21 , , , 39227 699 22 king king NN 39227 699 23 of of IN 39227 699 24 the the DT 39227 699 25 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 699 26 , , , 39227 699 27 in in IN 39227 699 28 the the DT 39227 699 29 plain plain NN 39227 699 30 of of IN 39227 699 31 Vouillé Vouillé NNP 39227 699 32 at at IN 39227 699 33 the the DT 39227 699 34 tenth tenth JJ 39227 699 35 mile mile NN 39227 699 36 - - HYPH 39227 699 37 stone stone NN 39227 699 38 from from IN 39227 699 39 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 699 40 . . . 39227 700 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 700 2 51 51 CD 39227 700 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 700 4 The the DT 39227 700 5 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 700 6 fought fight VBD 39227 700 7 with with IN 39227 700 8 javelins javelin NNS 39227 700 9 , , , 39227 700 10 but but CC 39227 700 11 the the DT 39227 700 12 Franks Franks NNP 39227 700 13 charged charge VBD 39227 700 14 upon upon IN 39227 700 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 700 16 with with IN 39227 700 17 lances lance NNS 39227 700 18 . . . 39227 701 1 Then then RB 39227 701 2 the the DT 39227 701 3 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 701 4 took take VBD 39227 701 5 to to IN 39227 701 6 flight flight NN 39227 701 7 , , , 39227 701 8 as as IN 39227 701 9 is be VBZ 39227 701 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 701 11 custom,[52 custom,[52 CD 39227 701 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 701 13 and and CC 39227 701 14 the the DT 39227 701 15 victory victory NN 39227 701 16 , , , 39227 701 17 with with IN 39227 701 18 the the DT 39227 701 19 aid aid NN 39227 701 20 of of IN 39227 701 21 God God NNP 39227 701 22 , , , 39227 701 23 fell fall VBD 39227 701 24 to to IN 39227 701 25 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 701 26 . . . 39227 702 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 702 2 had have VBD 39227 702 3 put put VBN 39227 702 4 the the DT 39227 702 5 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 702 6 to to IN 39227 702 7 flight flight NN 39227 702 8 and and CC 39227 702 9 killed kill VBD 39227 702 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 702 11 king king NN 39227 702 12 , , , 39227 702 13 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 702 14 , , , 39227 702 15 when when WRB 39227 702 16 all all RB 39227 702 17 at at IN 39227 702 18 once once RB 39227 702 19 two two CD 39227 702 20 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 702 21 bore bear VBD 39227 702 22 down down RP 39227 702 23 upon upon IN 39227 702 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 702 25 and and CC 39227 702 26 struck strike VBD 39227 702 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 702 28 with with IN 39227 702 29 lances lance NNS 39227 702 30 on on IN 39227 702 31 both both DT 39227 702 32 sides side NNS 39227 702 33 at at IN 39227 702 34 once once RB 39227 702 35 ; ; : 39227 702 36 but but CC 39227 702 37 , , , 39227 702 38 owing owe VBG 39227 702 39 to to IN 39227 702 40 the the DT 39227 702 41 strength strength NN 39227 702 42 of of IN 39227 702 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 702 44 armor armor NN 39227 702 45 and and CC 39227 702 46 the the DT 39227 702 47 swiftness swiftness NN 39227 702 48 of of IN 39227 702 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 702 50 horse horse NN 39227 702 51 , , , 39227 702 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 702 53 escaped escape VBD 39227 702 54 death death NN 39227 702 55 . . . 39227 703 1 After after IN 39227 703 2 the the DT 39227 703 3 battle battle NN 39227 703 4 Amalaric Amalaric NNP 39227 703 5 , , , 39227 703 6 son son NN 39227 703 7 of of IN 39227 703 8 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 703 9 , , , 39227 703 10 took take VBD 39227 703 11 refuge refuge NN 39227 703 12 in in IN 39227 703 13 Spain Spain NNP 39227 703 14 and and CC 39227 703 15 ruled rule VBD 39227 703 16 wisely wisely RB 39227 703 17 over over IN 39227 703 18 the the DT 39227 703 19 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 703 20 of of IN 39227 703 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 703 22 father father NN 39227 703 23 . . . 39227 704 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 704 2 53 53 CD 39227 704 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 704 4 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 704 5 had have VBD 39227 704 6 reigned reign VBN 39227 704 7 twenty twenty CD 39227 704 8 - - HYPH 39227 704 9 two two CD 39227 704 10 years year NNS 39227 704 11 . . . 39227 705 1 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 705 2 , , , 39227 705 3 after after IN 39227 705 4 spending spend VBG 39227 705 5 the the DT 39227 705 6 winter winter NN 39227 705 7 at at IN 39227 705 8 Bordeaux Bordeaux NNP 39227 705 9 and and CC 39227 705 10 carrying carry VBG 39227 705 11 from from IN 39227 705 12 Toulouse Toulouse NNP 39227 705 13 all all PDT 39227 705 14 the the DT 39227 705 15 treasure treasure NN 39227 705 16 of of IN 39227 705 17 the the DT 39227 705 18 king king NN 39227 705 19 , , , 39227 705 20 advanced advance VBN 39227 705 21 on on IN 39227 705 22 Angoulême Angoulême NNP 39227 705 23 . . . 39227 706 1 There there RB 39227 706 2 the the DT 39227 706 3 Lord Lord NNP 39227 706 4 showed show VBD 39227 706 5 him -PRON- PRP 39227 706 6 such such JJ 39227 706 7 favor favor NN 39227 706 8 that that IN 39227 706 9 at at IN 39227 706 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 706 11 very very JJ 39227 706 12 approach approach NN 39227 706 13 the the DT 39227 706 14 walls wall NNS 39227 706 15 of of IN 39227 706 16 the the DT 39227 706 17 city city NN 39227 706 18 fell fall VBD 39227 706 19 down down IN 39227 706 20 of of IN 39227 706 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 706 22 own own JJ 39227 706 23 accord accord NN 39227 706 24 . . . 39227 707 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 707 2 54 54 CD 39227 707 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 707 4 After after IN 39227 707 5 driving drive VBG 39227 707 6 out out RP 39227 707 7 the the DT 39227 707 8 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 707 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 707 10 brought bring VBD 39227 707 11 the the DT 39227 707 12 place place NN 39227 707 13 under under IN 39227 707 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 707 15 own own JJ 39227 707 16 authority authority NN 39227 707 17 . . . 39227 708 1 Thus thus RB 39227 708 2 , , , 39227 708 3 crowned crown VBN 39227 708 4 with with IN 39227 708 5 victory victory NN 39227 708 6 , , , 39227 708 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 708 8 returned return VBD 39227 708 9 to to IN 39227 708 10 Tours Tours NNP 39227 708 11 and and CC 39227 708 12 bestowed bestow VBD 39227 708 13 a a DT 39227 708 14 great great JJ 39227 708 15 number number NN 39227 708 16 of of IN 39227 708 17 presents present NNS 39227 708 18 upon upon IN 39227 708 19 the the DT 39227 708 20 holy holy NNP 39227 708 21 church church NN 39227 708 22 of of IN 39227 708 23 the the DT 39227 708 24 blessed bless VBN 39227 708 25 Martin Martin NNP 39227 708 26 . . . 39227 709 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 709 2 55 55 CD 39227 709 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 709 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 709 5 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 709 6 : : : 39227 709 7 Other other JJ 39227 709 8 means mean NNS 39227 709 9 by by IN 39227 709 10 which which WDT 39227 709 11 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 709 12 extended extend VBD 39227 709 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 709 14 power power NN 39227 709 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 709 16 = = NFP 39227 709 17 40.= 40.= CD 39227 709 18 Now now RB 39227 709 19 while while IN 39227 709 20 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 709 21 was be VBD 39227 709 22 living live VBG 39227 709 23 at at IN 39227 709 24 Paris Paris NNP 39227 709 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 709 26 sent send VBD 39227 709 27 secretly secretly RB 39227 709 28 to to IN 39227 709 29 the the DT 39227 709 30 son son NN 39227 709 31 of of IN 39227 709 32 Sigibert,[56 Sigibert,[56 NNP 39227 709 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 709 34 saying say VBG 39227 709 35 : : : 39227 709 36 " " `` 39227 709 37 Behold behold VB 39227 709 38 now now RB 39227 709 39 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 709 40 father father NN 39227 709 41 is be VBZ 39227 709 42 old old JJ 39227 709 43 and and CC 39227 709 44 lame lame JJ 39227 709 45 . . . 39227 710 1 If if IN 39227 710 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 710 3 should should MD 39227 710 4 die die VB 39227 710 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 710 6 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 710 7 would would MD 39227 710 8 come come VB 39227 710 9 to to IN 39227 710 10 you -PRON- PRP 39227 710 11 and and CC 39227 710 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 710 13 friendship friendship NN 39227 710 14 with with IN 39227 710 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 710 16 . . . 39227 710 17 " " '' 39227 711 1 So so RB 39227 711 2 the the DT 39227 711 3 son son NN 39227 711 4 of of IN 39227 711 5 Sigibert Sigibert NNP 39227 711 6 , , , 39227 711 7 impelled impel VBN 39227 711 8 by by IN 39227 711 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 711 10 ambition ambition NN 39227 711 11 , , , 39227 711 12 planned plan VBN 39227 711 13 to to TO 39227 711 14 slay slay VB 39227 711 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 711 16 father father NN 39227 711 17 . . . 39227 712 1 And and CC 39227 712 2 when when WRB 39227 712 3 Sigibert Sigibert NNP 39227 712 4 set set VBD 39227 712 5 out out RP 39227 712 6 from from IN 39227 712 7 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 712 8 and and CC 39227 712 9 crossed cross VBD 39227 712 10 the the DT 39227 712 11 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 712 12 to to TO 39227 712 13 go go VB 39227 712 14 through through IN 39227 712 15 the the DT 39227 712 16 Buchonian Buchonian NNP 39227 712 17 forest,[57 forest,[57 CD 39227 712 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 712 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 712 20 son son NN 39227 712 21 had have VBD 39227 712 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 712 23 slain slay VBN 39227 712 24 by by IN 39227 712 25 assassins assassin NNS 39227 712 26 while while IN 39227 712 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 712 28 was be VBD 39227 712 29 sleeping sleep VBG 39227 712 30 in in IN 39227 712 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 712 32 tent tent NN 39227 712 33 , , , 39227 712 34 in in IN 39227 712 35 order order NN 39227 712 36 that that IN 39227 712 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 712 38 might may MD 39227 712 39 gain gain VB 39227 712 40 the the DT 39227 712 41 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 712 42 for for IN 39227 712 43 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 712 44 . . . 39227 713 1 But but CC 39227 713 2 by by IN 39227 713 3 the the DT 39227 713 4 judgment judgment NN 39227 713 5 of of IN 39227 713 6 God God NNP 39227 713 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 713 8 fell fall VBD 39227 713 9 into into IN 39227 713 10 the the DT 39227 713 11 pit pit NN 39227 713 12 which which WDT 39227 713 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 713 14 had have VBD 39227 713 15 digged digge VBN 39227 713 16 for for IN 39227 713 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 713 18 father father NN 39227 713 19 . . . 39227 714 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 714 2 sent send VBD 39227 714 3 messengers messenger NNS 39227 714 4 to to IN 39227 714 5 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 714 6 to to TO 39227 714 7 announce announce VB 39227 714 8 the the DT 39227 714 9 death death NN 39227 714 10 of of IN 39227 714 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 714 12 father father NN 39227 714 13 and and CC 39227 714 14 to to TO 39227 714 15 say say VB 39227 714 16 : : : 39227 714 17 " " `` 39227 714 18 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 714 19 father father NN 39227 714 20 is be VBZ 39227 714 21 dead dead JJ 39227 714 22 and and CC 39227 714 23 I -PRON- PRP 39227 714 24 have have VBP 39227 714 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 714 26 treasures treasure NNS 39227 714 27 , , , 39227 714 28 and and CC 39227 714 29 likewise likewise RB 39227 714 30 the the DT 39227 714 31 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 714 32 . . . 39227 715 1 Now now RB 39227 715 2 send send VB 39227 715 3 trusted trust VBN 39227 715 4 men man NNS 39227 715 5 to to IN 39227 715 6 me -PRON- PRP 39227 715 7 , , , 39227 715 8 that that IN 39227 715 9 I -PRON- PRP 39227 715 10 may may MD 39227 715 11 give give VB 39227 715 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 715 13 for for IN 39227 715 14 you -PRON- PRP 39227 715 15 whatever whatever WDT 39227 715 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 715 17 would would MD 39227 715 18 like like VB 39227 715 19 out out IN 39227 715 20 of of IN 39227 715 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 715 22 treasury treasury NN 39227 715 23 . . . 39227 715 24 " " '' 39227 716 1 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 716 2 replied reply VBD 39227 716 3 : : : 39227 716 4 " " `` 39227 716 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 716 6 thank thank VBP 39227 716 7 you -PRON- PRP 39227 716 8 for for IN 39227 716 9 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 716 10 kindness kindness NN 39227 716 11 and and CC 39227 716 12 will will MD 39227 716 13 ask ask VB 39227 716 14 you -PRON- PRP 39227 716 15 merely merely RB 39227 716 16 to to TO 39227 716 17 show show VB 39227 716 18 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 716 19 messengers messenger NNS 39227 716 20 all all DT 39227 716 21 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 716 22 treasures treasure NNS 39227 716 23 , , , 39227 716 24 after after IN 39227 716 25 which which WDT 39227 716 26 you -PRON- PRP 39227 716 27 may may MD 39227 716 28 keep keep VB 39227 716 29 them -PRON- PRP 39227 716 30 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 716 31 . . . 39227 716 32 " " '' 39227 717 1 And and CC 39227 717 2 when when WRB 39227 717 3 the the DT 39227 717 4 messengers messenger NNS 39227 717 5 of of IN 39227 717 6 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 717 7 came come VBD 39227 717 8 , , , 39227 717 9 the the DT 39227 717 10 son son NN 39227 717 11 of of IN 39227 717 12 Sigibert Sigibert NNP 39227 717 13 showed show VBD 39227 717 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 717 15 the the DT 39227 717 16 treasures treasure NNS 39227 717 17 which which WDT 39227 717 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 717 19 father father NN 39227 717 20 had have VBD 39227 717 21 collected collect VBN 39227 717 22 . . . 39227 718 1 And and CC 39227 718 2 while while IN 39227 718 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 718 4 were be VBD 39227 718 5 looking look VBG 39227 718 6 at at IN 39227 718 7 various various JJ 39227 718 8 things thing NNS 39227 718 9 , , , 39227 718 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 718 11 said say VBD 39227 718 12 : : : 39227 718 13 " " `` 39227 718 14 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 718 15 father father NN 39227 718 16 used use VBD 39227 718 17 to to TO 39227 718 18 keep keep VB 39227 718 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 718 20 gold gold NN 39227 718 21 coins coin NNS 39227 718 22 in in IN 39227 718 23 this this DT 39227 718 24 little little JJ 39227 718 25 chest chest NN 39227 718 26 . . . 39227 718 27 " " '' 39227 719 1 And and CC 39227 719 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 719 3 said say VBD 39227 719 4 , , , 39227 719 5 " " `` 39227 719 6 Put put VB 39227 719 7 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 719 8 hand hand NN 39227 719 9 down down RP 39227 719 10 to to IN 39227 719 11 the the DT 39227 719 12 bottom bottom NN 39227 719 13 , , , 39227 719 14 that that IN 39227 719 15 you -PRON- PRP 39227 719 16 may may MD 39227 719 17 show show VB 39227 719 18 us -PRON- PRP 39227 719 19 everything everything NN 39227 719 20 . . . 39227 719 21 " " '' 39227 720 1 But but CC 39227 720 2 when when WRB 39227 720 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 720 4 stooped stoop VBD 39227 720 5 to to TO 39227 720 6 do do VB 39227 720 7 this this DT 39227 720 8 , , , 39227 720 9 one one CD 39227 720 10 of of IN 39227 720 11 the the DT 39227 720 12 messengers messenger NNS 39227 720 13 struck strike VBD 39227 720 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 720 15 on on IN 39227 720 16 the the DT 39227 720 17 head head NN 39227 720 18 with with IN 39227 720 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 720 20 battle battle NN 39227 720 21 - - HYPH 39227 720 22 ax ax NN 39227 720 23 , , , 39227 720 24 and and CC 39227 720 25 thus thus RB 39227 720 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 720 27 met meet VBD 39227 720 28 the the DT 39227 720 29 fate fate NN 39227 720 30 which which WDT 39227 720 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 720 32 had have VBD 39227 720 33 visited visit VBN 39227 720 34 upon upon IN 39227 720 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 720 36 father father NN 39227 720 37 . . . 39227 721 1 Now now RB 39227 721 2 when when WRB 39227 721 3 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 721 4 heard hear VBD 39227 721 5 that that IN 39227 721 6 both both CC 39227 721 7 Sigibert Sigibert NNP 39227 721 8 and and CC 39227 721 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 721 10 son son NN 39227 721 11 were be VBD 39227 721 12 dead dead JJ 39227 721 13 , , , 39227 721 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 721 15 came come VBD 39227 721 16 to to IN 39227 721 17 that that DT 39227 721 18 place place NN 39227 721 19 and and CC 39227 721 20 called call VBD 39227 721 21 the the DT 39227 721 22 people people NNS 39227 721 23 together together RB 39227 721 24 and and CC 39227 721 25 said say VBD 39227 721 26 to to IN 39227 721 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 721 28 : : : 39227 721 29 " " `` 39227 721 30 Hear hear VB 39227 721 31 what what WP 39227 721 32 has have VBZ 39227 721 33 happened happen VBN 39227 721 34 . . . 39227 722 1 While while IN 39227 722 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 722 3 was be VBD 39227 722 4 sailing sail VBG 39227 722 5 on on IN 39227 722 6 the the DT 39227 722 7 Scheldt Scheldt NNP 39227 722 8 River River NNP 39227 722 9 , , , 39227 722 10 Cloderic Cloderic NNP 39227 722 11 , , , 39227 722 12 son son NN 39227 722 13 of of IN 39227 722 14 Sigibert Sigibert NNP 39227 722 15 , , , 39227 722 16 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 722 17 relative relative NN 39227 722 18 , , , 39227 722 19 attacked attack VBD 39227 722 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 722 21 father father NN 39227 722 22 , , , 39227 722 23 pretending pretend VBG 39227 722 24 that that IN 39227 722 25 I -PRON- PRP 39227 722 26 had have VBD 39227 722 27 wished wish VBN 39227 722 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 722 29 to to TO 39227 722 30 slay slay VB 39227 722 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 722 32 . . . 39227 723 1 And and CC 39227 723 2 so so RB 39227 723 3 when when WRB 39227 723 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 723 5 father father NN 39227 723 6 fled flee VBD 39227 723 7 through through IN 39227 723 8 the the DT 39227 723 9 Buchonian buchonian JJ 39227 723 10 forest forest NN 39227 723 11 , , , 39227 723 12 the the DT 39227 723 13 assassins assassin NNS 39227 723 14 of of IN 39227 723 15 Cloderic Cloderic NNP 39227 723 16 set set VBN 39227 723 17 upon upon IN 39227 723 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 723 19 and and CC 39227 723 20 slew slay VBD 39227 723 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 723 22 . . . 39227 724 1 But but CC 39227 724 2 while while IN 39227 724 3 Cloderic Cloderic NNP 39227 724 4 was be VBD 39227 724 5 opening open VBG 39227 724 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 724 7 father father NN 39227 724 8 's 's POS 39227 724 9 treasure treasure NN 39227 724 10 chest chest NN 39227 724 11 , , , 39227 724 12 some some DT 39227 724 13 man man NN 39227 724 14 unknown unknown JJ 39227 724 15 to to IN 39227 724 16 me -PRON- PRP 39227 724 17 struck strike VBD 39227 724 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 724 19 down down RP 39227 724 20 . . . 39227 725 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 725 2 am be VBP 39227 725 3 in in IN 39227 725 4 no no DT 39227 725 5 way way NN 39227 725 6 guilty guilty JJ 39227 725 7 of of IN 39227 725 8 these these DT 39227 725 9 things thing NNS 39227 725 10 , , , 39227 725 11 for for IN 39227 725 12 I -PRON- PRP 39227 725 13 could could MD 39227 725 14 not not RB 39227 725 15 shed shed VB 39227 725 16 the the DT 39227 725 17 blood blood NN 39227 725 18 of of IN 39227 725 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 725 20 relatives relative NNS 39227 725 21 , , , 39227 725 22 which which WDT 39227 725 23 is be VBZ 39227 725 24 very very RB 39227 725 25 wicked wicked JJ 39227 725 26 . . . 39227 726 1 But but CC 39227 726 2 since since IN 39227 726 3 these these DT 39227 726 4 things thing NNS 39227 726 5 have have VBP 39227 726 6 happened happen VBN 39227 726 7 , , , 39227 726 8 if if IN 39227 726 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 726 10 seems seem VBZ 39227 726 11 best good JJS 39227 726 12 to to IN 39227 726 13 you -PRON- PRP 39227 726 14 , , , 39227 726 15 I -PRON- PRP 39227 726 16 advise advise VBP 39227 726 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 726 18 to to TO 39227 726 19 unite unite VB 39227 726 20 with with IN 39227 726 21 me -PRON- PRP 39227 726 22 and and CC 39227 726 23 come come VB 39227 726 24 under under IN 39227 726 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 726 26 protection protection NN 39227 726 27 . . . 39227 726 28 " " '' 39227 727 1 And and CC 39227 727 2 those those DT 39227 727 3 who who WP 39227 727 4 heard hear VBD 39227 727 5 him -PRON- PRP 39227 727 6 applauded applaud VBD 39227 727 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 727 8 speech speech NN 39227 727 9 , , , 39227 727 10 and and CC 39227 727 11 , , , 39227 727 12 raising raise VBG 39227 727 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 727 14 on on IN 39227 727 15 a a DT 39227 727 16 shield shield NN 39227 727 17 , , , 39227 727 18 acknowledged acknowledge VBD 39227 727 19 him -PRON- PRP 39227 727 20 as as IN 39227 727 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 727 22 king king NN 39227 727 23 . . . 39227 728 1 Thus thus RB 39227 728 2 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 728 3 gained gain VBD 39227 728 4 the the DT 39227 728 5 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 728 6 of of IN 39227 728 7 Sigibert Sigibert NNP 39227 728 8 and and CC 39227 728 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 728 10 treasures treasure NNS 39227 728 11 , , , 39227 728 12 and and CC 39227 728 13 won win VBD 39227 728 14 over over IN 39227 728 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 728 16 subjects subject NNS 39227 728 17 to to IN 39227 728 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 728 19 own own JJ 39227 728 20 rule rule NN 39227 728 21 . . . 39227 729 1 For for IN 39227 729 2 God God NNP 39227 729 3 daily daily RB 39227 729 4 confounded confound VBD 39227 729 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 729 6 enemies enemy NNS 39227 729 7 and and CC 39227 729 8 increased increase VBD 39227 729 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 729 10 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 729 11 , , , 39227 729 12 because because IN 39227 729 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 729 14 walked walk VBD 39227 729 15 uprightly uprightly RB 39227 729 16 before before IN 39227 729 17 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 729 18 and and CC 39227 729 19 did do VBD 39227 729 20 that that DT 39227 729 21 which which WDT 39227 729 22 was be VBD 39227 729 23 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 729 24 in in IN 39227 729 25 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 729 26 sight sight NN 39227 729 27 . . . 39227 730 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 730 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 730 3 : : : 39227 730 4 The the DT 39227 730 5 removal removal NN 39227 730 6 of of IN 39227 730 7 remaining remain VBG 39227 730 8 rivals rival NNS 39227 730 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 730 10 = = NFP 39227 730 11 42.= 42.= CD 39227 730 12 Then then RB 39227 730 13 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 730 14 made make VBD 39227 730 15 war war NN 39227 730 16 on on IN 39227 730 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 730 18 relative relative JJ 39227 730 19 Ragnachar Ragnachar NNP 39227 730 20 . . . 39227 731 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 731 2 58 58 CD 39227 731 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 731 4 And and CC 39227 731 5 when when WRB 39227 731 6 the the DT 39227 731 7 latter latter JJ 39227 731 8 saw see VBD 39227 731 9 that that IN 39227 731 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 731 11 army army NN 39227 731 12 was be VBD 39227 731 13 defeated defeat VBN 39227 731 14 , , , 39227 731 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 731 16 attempted attempt VBD 39227 731 17 to to TO 39227 731 18 flee flee VB 39227 731 19 ; ; : 39227 731 20 but but CC 39227 731 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 731 22 own own JJ 39227 731 23 men man NNS 39227 731 24 seized seize VBD 39227 731 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 731 26 and and CC 39227 731 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 731 28 brother brother NN 39227 731 29 Richar Richar NNP 39227 731 30 and and CC 39227 731 31 brought bring VBD 39227 731 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 731 33 bound bind VBN 39227 731 34 before before IN 39227 731 35 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 731 36 . . . 39227 732 1 Then then RB 39227 732 2 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 732 3 said say VBD 39227 732 4 : : : 39227 732 5 " " `` 39227 732 6 Why why WRB 39227 732 7 have have VBP 39227 732 8 you -PRON- PRP 39227 732 9 disgraced disgrace VBN 39227 732 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 732 11 family family NN 39227 732 12 by by IN 39227 732 13 allowing allow VBG 39227 732 14 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 732 15 to to TO 39227 732 16 be be VB 39227 732 17 taken take VBN 39227 732 18 prisoner prisoner NN 39227 732 19 ? ? . 39227 733 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 733 2 would would MD 39227 733 3 have have VB 39227 733 4 been be VBN 39227 733 5 better well JJR 39227 733 6 for for IN 39227 733 7 you -PRON- PRP 39227 733 8 had have VBD 39227 733 9 you -PRON- PRP 39227 733 10 been be VBN 39227 733 11 slain slay VBN 39227 733 12 . . . 39227 733 13 " " '' 39227 734 1 And and CC 39227 734 2 , , , 39227 734 3 raising raise VBG 39227 734 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 734 5 battle battle NN 39227 734 6 - - HYPH 39227 734 7 ax ax NN 39227 734 8 , , , 39227 734 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 734 10 slew slay VBD 39227 734 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 734 12 . . . 39227 735 1 Then then RB 39227 735 2 , , , 39227 735 3 turning turn VBG 39227 735 4 to to IN 39227 735 5 Richar Richar NNP 39227 735 6 , , , 39227 735 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 735 8 said say VBD 39227 735 9 , , , 39227 735 10 " " `` 39227 735 11 If if IN 39227 735 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 735 13 had have VBD 39227 735 14 aided aid VBN 39227 735 15 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 735 16 brother brother NN 39227 735 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 735 18 would would MD 39227 735 19 not not RB 39227 735 20 have have VB 39227 735 21 been be VBN 39227 735 22 taken take VBN 39227 735 23 ; ; : 39227 735 24 " " `` 39227 735 25 and and CC 39227 735 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 735 27 slew slay VBD 39227 735 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 735 29 with with IN 39227 735 30 the the DT 39227 735 31 ax ax NN 39227 735 32 also also RB 39227 735 33 . . . 39227 736 1 Thus thus RB 39227 736 2 by by IN 39227 736 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 736 4 death death NN 39227 736 5 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 736 6 took take VBD 39227 736 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 736 8 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 736 9 and and CC 39227 736 10 treasures treasure NNS 39227 736 11 . . . 39227 737 1 And and CC 39227 737 2 many many JJ 39227 737 3 other other JJ 39227 737 4 kings king NNS 39227 737 5 and and CC 39227 737 6 relatives relative NNS 39227 737 7 of of IN 39227 737 8 his -PRON- PRP 39227 737 9 , , , 39227 737 10 who who WP 39227 737 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 737 12 feared fear VBD 39227 737 13 might may MD 39227 737 14 take take VB 39227 737 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 737 16 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 737 17 from from IN 39227 737 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 737 19 , , , 39227 737 20 were be VBD 39227 737 21 slain slay VBN 39227 737 22 , , , 39227 737 23 and and CC 39227 737 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 737 25 dominion dominion NN 39227 737 26 was be VBD 39227 737 27 extended extend VBN 39227 737 28 over over IN 39227 737 29 all all DT 39227 737 30 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 737 31 . . . 39227 738 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 738 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 738 3 : : : 39227 738 4 The the DT 39227 738 5 death death NN 39227 738 6 of of IN 39227 738 7 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 738 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 738 9 511 511 CD 39227 738 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 738 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 738 12 = = NFP 39227 738 13 43.= 43.= CD 39227 738 14 And and CC 39227 738 15 after after IN 39227 738 16 these these DT 39227 738 17 things thing NNS 39227 738 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 738 19 died die VBD 39227 738 20 at at IN 39227 738 21 Paris Paris NNP 39227 738 22 and and CC 39227 738 23 was be VBD 39227 738 24 buried bury VBN 39227 738 25 in in IN 39227 738 26 the the DT 39227 738 27 basilica basilica NN 39227 738 28 of of IN 39227 738 29 the the DT 39227 738 30 holy holy JJ 39227 738 31 saints saint NNS 39227 738 32 which which WDT 39227 738 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 738 34 and and CC 39227 738 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 738 36 queen queen NN 39227 738 37 , , , 39227 738 38 Clotilde Clotilde NNP 39227 738 39 , , , 39227 738 40 had have VBD 39227 738 41 built build VBN 39227 738 42 . . . 39227 739 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 739 2 passed pass VBD 39227 739 3 away away RP 39227 739 4 in in IN 39227 739 5 the the DT 39227 739 6 fifth fifth JJ 39227 739 7 year year NN 39227 739 8 after after IN 39227 739 9 the the DT 39227 739 10 battle battle NN 39227 739 11 of of IN 39227 739 12 Vouillé Vouillé NNP 39227 739 13 , , , 39227 739 14 and and CC 39227 739 15 all all PDT 39227 739 16 the the DT 39227 739 17 days day NNS 39227 739 18 of of IN 39227 739 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 739 20 reign reign NN 39227 739 21 were be VBD 39227 739 22 thirty thirty CD 39227 739 23 years year NNS 39227 739 24 . . . 39227 740 1 7 7 LS 39227 740 2 . . . 39227 741 1 The the DT 39227 741 2 Law Law NNP 39227 741 3 of of IN 39227 741 4 the the DT 39227 741 5 Salian Salian NNP 39227 741 6 Franks Franks NNP 39227 741 7 When when WRB 39227 741 8 the the DT 39227 741 9 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 741 10 , , , 39227 741 11 Lombards Lombards NNP 39227 741 12 , , , 39227 741 13 and and CC 39227 741 14 other other JJ 39227 741 15 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 741 16 peoples people NNS 39227 741 17 settled settle VBD 39227 741 18 within within IN 39227 741 19 the the DT 39227 741 20 bounds bound NNS 39227 741 21 of of IN 39227 741 22 the the DT 39227 741 23 Roman Roman NNP 39227 741 24 Empire Empire NNP 39227 741 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 741 26 had have VBD 39227 741 27 no no DT 39227 741 28 such such JJ 39227 741 29 thing thing NN 39227 741 30 as as IN 39227 741 31 written write VBN 39227 741 32 law law NN 39227 741 33 . . . 39227 742 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 742 2 had have VBD 39227 742 3 laws law NNS 39227 742 4 , , , 39227 742 5 and and CC 39227 742 6 a a DT 39227 742 7 goodly goodly JJ 39227 742 8 number number NN 39227 742 9 of of IN 39227 742 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 742 11 , , , 39227 742 12 but but CC 39227 742 13 these these DT 39227 742 14 laws law NNS 39227 742 15 were be VBD 39227 742 16 handed hand VBN 39227 742 17 down down RP 39227 742 18 from from IN 39227 742 19 generation generation NN 39227 742 20 to to IN 39227 742 21 generation generation NN 39227 742 22 orally orally RB 39227 742 23 , , , 39227 742 24 having have VBG 39227 742 25 never never RB 39227 742 26 been be VBN 39227 742 27 enacted enact VBN 39227 742 28 by by IN 39227 742 29 a a DT 39227 742 30 legislative legislative JJ 39227 742 31 body body NN 39227 742 32 or or CC 39227 742 33 decreed decreed NN 39227 742 34 by by IN 39227 742 35 a a DT 39227 742 36 monarch monarch NN 39227 742 37 in in IN 39227 742 38 the the DT 39227 742 39 way way NN 39227 742 40 that that WDT 39227 742 41 laws law NNS 39227 742 42 are be VBP 39227 742 43 generally generally RB 39227 742 44 made make VBN 39227 742 45 among among IN 39227 742 46 the the DT 39227 742 47 civilized civilized JJ 39227 742 48 peoples people NNS 39227 742 49 of of IN 39227 742 50 to to IN 39227 742 51 - - HYPH 39227 742 52 day day NN 39227 742 53 . . . 39227 743 1 In in IN 39227 743 2 other other JJ 39227 743 3 words word NNS 39227 743 4 , , , 39227 743 5 early early JJ 39227 743 6 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 743 7 law law NN 39227 743 8 consisted consist VBD 39227 743 9 simply simply RB 39227 743 10 of of IN 39227 743 11 an an DT 39227 743 12 accumulation accumulation NN 39227 743 13 of of IN 39227 743 14 the the DT 39227 743 15 immemorial immemorial JJ 39227 743 16 custom custom NN 39227 743 17 of of IN 39227 743 18 the the DT 39227 743 19 tribe tribe NN 39227 743 20 . . . 39227 744 1 When when WRB 39227 744 2 , , , 39227 744 3 for for IN 39227 744 4 example example NN 39227 744 5 , , , 39227 744 6 a a DT 39227 744 7 certain certain JJ 39227 744 8 penalty penalty NN 39227 744 9 had have VBD 39227 744 10 been be VBN 39227 744 11 paid pay VBN 39227 744 12 on on IN 39227 744 13 several several JJ 39227 744 14 occasions occasion NNS 39227 744 15 by by IN 39227 744 16 persons person NNS 39227 744 17 who who WP 39227 744 18 had have VBD 39227 744 19 committed commit VBN 39227 744 20 a a DT 39227 744 21 particular particular JJ 39227 744 22 crime crime NN 39227 744 23 , , , 39227 744 24 men man NNS 39227 744 25 came come VBD 39227 744 26 naturally naturally RB 39227 744 27 to to TO 39227 744 28 regard regard VB 39227 744 29 that that DT 39227 744 30 penalty penalty NN 39227 744 31 as as IN 39227 744 32 the the DT 39227 744 33 one one NN 39227 744 34 regularly regularly RB 39227 744 35 to to TO 39227 744 36 be be VB 39227 744 37 paid pay VBN 39227 744 38 by by IN 39227 744 39 _ _ NNP 39227 744 40 any any DT 39227 744 41 one one CD 39227 744 42 _ _ NNP 39227 744 43 proved prove VBD 39227 744 44 guilty guilty JJ 39227 744 45 of of IN 39227 744 46 the the DT 39227 744 47 same same JJ 39227 744 48 offense offense NN 39227 744 49 ; ; : 39227 744 50 so so IN 39227 744 51 that that IN 39227 744 52 what what WP 39227 744 53 was be VBD 39227 744 54 at at IN 39227 744 55 first first JJ 39227 744 56 only only JJ 39227 744 57 habit habit NN 39227 744 58 gradually gradually RB 39227 744 59 became become VBD 39227 744 60 hardened harden VBN 39227 744 61 into into IN 39227 744 62 law law NN 39227 744 63 -- -- : 39227 744 64 unwritten unwritten VB 39227 744 65 indeed indeed RB 39227 744 66 , , , 39227 744 67 but but CC 39227 744 68 none none NN 39227 744 69 the the DT 39227 744 70 less less RBR 39227 744 71 binding binding JJ 39227 744 72 . . . 39227 745 1 The the DT 39227 745 2 law law NN 39227 745 3 thus thus RB 39227 745 4 made make VBD 39227 745 5 up up RP 39227 745 6 , , , 39227 745 7 moreover moreover RB 39227 745 8 , , , 39227 745 9 was be VBD 39227 745 10 personal personal JJ 39227 745 11 rather rather RB 39227 745 12 than than IN 39227 745 13 territorial territorial JJ 39227 745 14 like like IN 39227 745 15 that that DT 39227 745 16 of of IN 39227 745 17 the the DT 39227 745 18 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 745 19 and and CC 39227 745 20 like like UH 39227 745 21 ours our NNS 39227 745 22 to to NN 39227 745 23 - - HYPH 39227 745 24 day day NN 39227 745 25 . . . 39227 746 1 That that RB 39227 746 2 is is RB 39227 746 3 , , , 39227 746 4 the the DT 39227 746 5 same same JJ 39227 746 6 laws law NNS 39227 746 7 did do VBD 39227 746 8 not not RB 39227 746 9 apply apply VB 39227 746 10 to to IN 39227 746 11 all all PDT 39227 746 12 the the DT 39227 746 13 people people NNS 39227 746 14 throughout throughout IN 39227 746 15 any any DT 39227 746 16 particular particular JJ 39227 746 17 country country NN 39227 746 18 or or CC 39227 746 19 region region NN 39227 746 20 . . . 39227 747 1 If if IN 39227 747 2 a a DT 39227 747 3 man man NN 39227 747 4 were be VBD 39227 747 5 born bear VBN 39227 747 6 a a DT 39227 747 7 Visigoth Visigoth NNP 39227 747 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 747 9 would would MD 39227 747 10 be be VB 39227 747 11 subject subject JJ 39227 747 12 to to IN 39227 747 13 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 747 14 law law NN 39227 747 15 throughout throughout IN 39227 747 16 life life NN 39227 747 17 , , , 39227 747 18 no no RB 39227 747 19 matter matter RB 39227 747 20 where where WRB 39227 747 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 747 22 might may MD 39227 747 23 go go VB 39227 747 24 to to TO 39227 747 25 live live VB 39227 747 26 . . . 39227 748 1 So so RB 39227 748 2 the the DT 39227 748 3 Burgundian Burgundian NNP 39227 748 4 would would MD 39227 748 5 always always RB 39227 748 6 have have VB 39227 748 7 the the DT 39227 748 8 right right NN 39227 748 9 to to TO 39227 748 10 be be VB 39227 748 11 judged judge VBN 39227 748 12 by by IN 39227 748 13 Burgundian burgundian JJ 39227 748 14 law law NN 39227 748 15 , , , 39227 748 16 and and CC 39227 748 17 the the DT 39227 748 18 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 748 19 by by IN 39227 748 20 the the DT 39227 748 21 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 748 22 law law NN 39227 748 23 . . . 39227 749 1 Obviously obviously RB 39227 749 2 , , , 39227 749 3 in in IN 39227 749 4 regions region NNS 39227 749 5 where where WRB 39227 749 6 several several JJ 39227 749 7 peoples people NNS 39227 749 8 dwelt dwelt VBP 39227 749 9 side side NN 39227 749 10 by by IN 39227 749 11 side side NN 39227 749 12 , , , 39227 749 13 as as IN 39227 749 14 in in IN 39227 749 15 large large JJ 39227 749 16 portions portion NNS 39227 749 17 of of IN 39227 749 18 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 749 19 , , , 39227 749 20 Spain Spain NNP 39227 749 21 , , , 39227 749 22 and and CC 39227 749 23 northern northern JJ 39227 749 24 Italy Italy NNP 39227 749 25 , , , 39227 749 26 there there EX 39227 749 27 was be VBD 39227 749 28 no no DT 39227 749 29 small small JJ 39227 749 30 amount amount NN 39227 749 31 of of IN 39227 749 32 confusion confusion NN 39227 749 33 and and CC 39227 749 34 the the DT 39227 749 35 courts court NNS 39227 749 36 had have VBD 39227 749 37 to to TO 39227 749 38 be be VB 39227 749 39 conducted conduct VBN 39227 749 40 in in IN 39227 749 41 a a DT 39227 749 42 good good JJ 39227 749 43 many many JJ 39227 749 44 different different JJ 39227 749 45 ways way NNS 39227 749 46 . . . 39227 750 1 After after IN 39227 750 2 the the DT 39227 750 3 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 750 4 had have VBD 39227 750 5 been be VBN 39227 750 6 for for IN 39227 750 7 some some DT 39227 750 8 time time NN 39227 750 9 in in IN 39227 750 10 contact contact NN 39227 750 11 with with IN 39227 750 12 the the DT 39227 750 13 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 750 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 750 15 began begin VBD 39227 750 16 to to TO 39227 750 17 be be VB 39227 750 18 considerably considerably RB 39227 750 19 influenced influence VBN 39227 750 20 by by IN 39227 750 21 the the DT 39227 750 22 customs custom NNS 39227 750 23 and and CC 39227 750 24 ways way NNS 39227 750 25 of of IN 39227 750 26 doing do VBG 39227 750 27 things thing NNS 39227 750 28 which which WDT 39227 750 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 750 30 found find VBD 39227 750 31 among among IN 39227 750 32 the the DT 39227 750 33 more more RBR 39227 750 34 civilized civilized JJ 39227 750 35 people people NNS 39227 750 36 . . . 39227 751 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 751 2 tried try VBD 39227 751 3 to to TO 39227 751 4 master master VB 39227 751 5 the the DT 39227 751 6 Latin latin JJ 39227 751 7 language language NN 39227 751 8 , , , 39227 751 9 though though RB 39227 751 10 , , , 39227 751 11 on on IN 39227 751 12 the the DT 39227 751 13 whole whole NN 39227 751 14 , , , 39227 751 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 751 16 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 751 17 only only RB 39227 751 18 so so RB 39227 751 19 well well RB 39227 751 20 as as IN 39227 751 21 to to TO 39227 751 22 create create VB 39227 751 23 the the DT 39227 751 24 new new JJ 39227 751 25 " " `` 39227 751 26 Romance romance NN 39227 751 27 " " '' 39227 751 28 tongues tongue NNS 39227 751 29 which which WDT 39227 751 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 751 31 know know VBP 39227 751 32 as as IN 39227 751 33 French french JJ 39227 751 34 , , , 39227 751 35 Spanish spanish JJ 39227 751 36 , , , 39227 751 37 Portuguese portuguese JJ 39227 751 38 , , , 39227 751 39 and and CC 39227 751 40 Italian italian JJ 39227 751 41 . . . 39227 752 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 752 2 adopted adopt VBD 39227 752 3 the the DT 39227 752 4 Roman roman JJ 39227 752 5 religion religion NN 39227 752 6 , , , 39227 752 7 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 752 8 , , , 39227 752 9 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 752 10 . . . 39227 753 1 And and CC 39227 753 2 , , , 39227 753 3 among among IN 39227 753 4 the the DT 39227 753 5 most most RBS 39227 753 6 important important JJ 39227 753 7 things thing NNS 39227 753 8 of of IN 39227 753 9 all all DT 39227 753 10 , , , 39227 753 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 753 12 took take VBD 39227 753 13 up up RP 39227 753 14 the the DT 39227 753 15 Roman roman JJ 39227 753 16 idea idea NN 39227 753 17 of of IN 39227 753 18 having have VBG 39227 753 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 753 20 law law NN 39227 753 21 written write VBN 39227 753 22 out out RP 39227 753 23 rather rather RB 39227 753 24 than than IN 39227 753 25 in in IN 39227 753 26 the the DT 39227 753 27 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 753 28 shape shape NN 39227 753 29 of of IN 39227 753 30 mere mere JJ 39227 753 31 tradition tradition NN 39227 753 32 . . . 39227 754 1 In in IN 39227 754 2 this this DT 39227 754 3 work work NN 39227 754 4 of of IN 39227 754 5 putting put VBG 39227 754 6 the the DT 39227 754 7 old old JJ 39227 754 8 customary customary JJ 39227 754 9 law law NN 39227 754 10 in in IN 39227 754 11 written write VBN 39227 754 12 form form NN 39227 754 13 the the DT 39227 754 14 way way NN 39227 754 15 was be VBD 39227 754 16 led lead VBN 39227 754 17 by by IN 39227 754 18 the the DT 39227 754 19 Salian salian JJ 39227 754 20 branch branch NN 39227 754 21 of of IN 39227 754 22 the the DT 39227 754 23 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 754 24 . . . 39227 755 1 Just just RB 39227 755 2 when when WRB 39227 755 3 the the DT 39227 755 4 Salic Salic NNP 39227 755 5 code code NN 39227 755 6 was be VBD 39227 755 7 drawn draw VBN 39227 755 8 up up RP 39227 755 9 is be VBZ 39227 755 10 not not RB 39227 755 11 known know VBN 39227 755 12 , , , 39227 755 13 but but CC 39227 755 14 the the DT 39227 755 15 work work NN 39227 755 16 was be VBD 39227 755 17 certainly certainly RB 39227 755 18 done do VBN 39227 755 19 at at IN 39227 755 20 some some DT 39227 755 21 time time NN 39227 755 22 during during IN 39227 755 23 the the DT 39227 755 24 reign reign NN 39227 755 25 of of IN 39227 755 26 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 755 27 , , , 39227 755 28 probably probably RB 39227 755 29 about about IN 39227 755 30 the the DT 39227 755 31 year year NN 39227 755 32 496 496 CD 39227 755 33 . . . 39227 756 1 The the DT 39227 756 2 portions portion NNS 39227 756 3 of of IN 39227 756 4 this this DT 39227 756 5 code code NN 39227 756 6 which which WDT 39227 756 7 are be VBP 39227 756 8 given give VBN 39227 756 9 below below RB 39227 756 10 will will MD 39227 756 11 serve serve VB 39227 756 12 to to TO 39227 756 13 show show VB 39227 756 14 the the DT 39227 756 15 general general JJ 39227 756 16 character character NN 39227 756 17 of of IN 39227 756 18 all all PDT 39227 756 19 the the DT 39227 756 20 early early JJ 39227 756 21 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 756 22 systems system NNS 39227 756 23 of of IN 39227 756 24 law law NN 39227 756 25 -- -- : 39227 756 26 Visigothic Visigothic NNP 39227 756 27 , , , 39227 756 28 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 756 29 , , , 39227 756 30 Burgundian Burgundian NNP 39227 756 31 , , , 39227 756 32 and and CC 39227 756 33 Frisian Frisian NNP 39227 756 34 , , , 39227 756 35 as as RB 39227 756 36 well well RB 39227 756 37 as as IN 39227 756 38 Frankish Frankish NNP 39227 756 39 ; ; : 39227 756 40 for for IN 39227 756 41 among among IN 39227 756 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 756 43 all all DT 39227 756 44 there there EX 39227 756 45 was be VBD 39227 756 46 much much JJ 39227 756 47 uniformity uniformity NN 39227 756 48 in in IN 39227 756 49 principles principle NNS 39227 756 50 , , , 39227 756 51 though though IN 39227 756 52 considerable considerable JJ 39227 756 53 variation variation NN 39227 756 54 in in IN 39227 756 55 matters matter NNS 39227 756 56 of of IN 39227 756 57 detail detail NN 39227 756 58 . . . 39227 757 1 Like like IN 39227 757 2 the the DT 39227 757 3 rest rest NN 39227 757 4 , , , 39227 757 5 the the DT 39227 757 6 Salic salic JJ 39227 757 7 law law NN 39227 757 8 was be VBD 39227 757 9 fragmentary fragmentary JJ 39227 757 10 . . . 39227 758 1 The the DT 39227 758 2 codes code NNS 39227 758 3 were be VBD 39227 758 4 not not RB 39227 758 5 intended intend VBN 39227 758 6 to to TO 39227 758 7 embrace embrace VB 39227 758 8 the the DT 39227 758 9 entire entire JJ 39227 758 10 law law NN 39227 758 11 of of IN 39227 758 12 the the DT 39227 758 13 tribe tribe NN 39227 758 14 , , , 39227 758 15 but but CC 39227 758 16 simply simply RB 39227 758 17 to to TO 39227 758 18 bring bring VB 39227 758 19 together together RB 39227 758 20 in in IN 39227 758 21 convenient convenient JJ 39227 758 22 form form NN 39227 758 23 those those DT 39227 758 24 portions portion NNS 39227 758 25 which which WDT 39227 758 26 were be VBD 39227 758 27 most most RBS 39227 758 28 difficult difficult JJ 39227 758 29 to to TO 39227 758 30 remember remember VB 39227 758 31 and and CC 39227 758 32 which which WDT 39227 758 33 were be VBD 39227 758 34 most most RBS 39227 758 35 useful useful JJ 39227 758 36 for for IN 39227 758 37 ready ready JJ 39227 758 38 reference reference NN 39227 758 39 . . . 39227 759 1 In in IN 39227 759 2 the the DT 39227 759 3 Salic salic JJ 39227 759 4 code code NN 39227 759 5 , , , 39227 759 6 for for IN 39227 759 7 instance instance NN 39227 759 8 , , , 39227 759 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 759 10 find find VBP 39227 759 11 a a DT 39227 759 12 large large JJ 39227 759 13 amount amount NN 39227 759 14 of of IN 39227 759 15 criminal criminal JJ 39227 759 16 law law NN 39227 759 17 and and CC 39227 759 18 of of IN 39227 759 19 the the DT 39227 759 20 law law NN 39227 759 21 of of IN 39227 759 22 procedure procedure NN 39227 759 23 , , , 39227 759 24 but but CC 39227 759 25 only only RB 39227 759 26 a a DT 39227 759 27 few few JJ 39227 759 28 touches touch NNS 39227 759 29 of of IN 39227 759 30 the the DT 39227 759 31 law law NN 39227 759 32 of of IN 39227 759 33 property property NN 39227 759 34 , , , 39227 759 35 or or CC 39227 759 36 indeed indeed RB 39227 759 37 of of IN 39227 759 38 civil civil JJ 39227 759 39 law law NN 39227 759 40 of of IN 39227 759 41 any any DT 39227 759 42 sort sort NN 39227 759 43 . . . 39227 760 1 There there EX 39227 760 2 is be VBZ 39227 760 3 practically practically RB 39227 760 4 nothing nothing NN 39227 760 5 in in IN 39227 760 6 the the DT 39227 760 7 way way NN 39227 760 8 of of IN 39227 760 9 public public JJ 39227 760 10 or or CC 39227 760 11 administrative administrative JJ 39227 760 12 law law NN 39227 760 13 . . . 39227 761 1 Many many JJ 39227 761 2 things thing NNS 39227 761 3 are be VBP 39227 761 4 not not RB 39227 761 5 mentioned mention VBN 39227 761 6 which which WDT 39227 761 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 761 8 should should MD 39227 761 9 expect expect VB 39227 761 10 to to TO 39227 761 11 find find VB 39227 761 12 treated treat VBN 39227 761 13 and and CC 39227 761 14 , , , 39227 761 15 on on IN 39227 761 16 the the DT 39227 761 17 other other JJ 39227 761 18 hand hand NN 39227 761 19 , , , 39227 761 20 some some DT 39227 761 21 things thing NNS 39227 761 22 are be VBP 39227 761 23 there there RB 39227 761 24 which which WDT 39227 761 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 761 26 should should MD 39227 761 27 not not RB 39227 761 28 look look VB 39227 761 29 for for IN 39227 761 30 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 761 31 in in IN 39227 761 32 a a DT 39227 761 33 code code NN 39227 761 34 of of IN 39227 761 35 law law NN 39227 761 36 . . . 39227 762 1 The the DT 39227 762 2 greater great JJR 39227 762 3 portion portion NN 39227 762 4 is be VBZ 39227 762 5 taken take VBN 39227 762 6 up up RP 39227 762 7 with with IN 39227 762 8 an an DT 39227 762 9 enumeration enumeration NN 39227 762 10 of of IN 39227 762 11 penalties penalty NNS 39227 762 12 for for IN 39227 762 13 various various JJ 39227 762 14 crimes crime NNS 39227 762 15 and and CC 39227 762 16 wrongful wrongful JJ 39227 762 17 acts act NNS 39227 762 18 . . . 39227 763 1 These these DT 39227 763 2 are be VBP 39227 763 3 often often RB 39227 763 4 detailed detailed JJ 39227 763 5 so so RB 39227 763 6 minutely minutely RB 39227 763 7 as as IN 39227 763 8 to to TO 39227 763 9 be be VB 39227 763 10 rather rather RB 39227 763 11 amusing amusing JJ 39227 763 12 from from IN 39227 763 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 763 14 modern modern JJ 39227 763 15 point point NN 39227 763 16 of of IN 39227 763 17 view view NN 39227 763 18 . . . 39227 764 1 Yet yet RB 39227 764 2 every every DT 39227 764 3 one one CD 39227 764 4 of of IN 39227 764 5 the the DT 39227 764 6 sixty sixty CD 39227 764 7 - - HYPH 39227 764 8 five five CD 39227 764 9 chapters chapter NNS 39227 764 10 of of IN 39227 764 11 the the DT 39227 764 12 code code NN 39227 764 13 has have VBZ 39227 764 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 764 15 significance significance NN 39227 764 16 and and CC 39227 764 17 from from IN 39227 764 18 the the DT 39227 764 19 whole whole JJ 39227 764 20 law law NN 39227 764 21 can can MD 39227 764 22 be be VB 39227 764 23 gleaned glean VBN 39227 764 24 an an DT 39227 764 25 immense immense JJ 39227 764 26 amount amount NN 39227 764 27 of of IN 39227 764 28 information information NN 39227 764 29 concerning concern VBG 39227 764 30 the the DT 39227 764 31 manner manner NN 39227 764 32 of of IN 39227 764 33 life life NN 39227 764 34 which which WDT 39227 764 35 prevailed prevail VBD 39227 764 36 in in IN 39227 764 37 early early JJ 39227 764 38 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 764 39 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 764 40 . . . 39227 765 1 For for IN 39227 765 2 the the DT 39227 765 3 Merovingian merovingian JJ 39227 765 4 period period NN 39227 765 5 in in IN 39227 765 6 general general JJ 39227 765 7 the the DT 39227 765 8 Salic salic JJ 39227 765 9 law law NN 39227 765 10 is be VBZ 39227 765 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 765 12 most most RBS 39227 765 13 valuable valuable JJ 39227 765 14 documentary documentary JJ 39227 765 15 source source NN 39227 765 16 of of IN 39227 765 17 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 765 18 , , , 39227 765 19 just just RB 39227 765 20 as as IN 39227 765 21 for for IN 39227 765 22 the the DT 39227 765 23 same same JJ 39227 765 24 epoch epoch NN 39227 765 25 the the DT 39227 765 26 _ _ NNP 39227 765 27 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical NNP 39227 765 28 History History NNP 39227 765 29 _ _ NNP 39227 765 30 of of IN 39227 765 31 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 765 32 of of IN 39227 765 33 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 765 34 is be VBZ 39227 765 35 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 765 36 most most RBS 39227 765 37 important important JJ 39227 765 38 narrative narrative NN 39227 765 39 source source NN 39227 765 40 . . . 39227 766 1 Source source NN 39227 766 2 -- -- : 39227 766 3 Text text NN 39227 766 4 in in IN 39227 766 5 Heinrich Heinrich NNP 39227 766 6 Geffcken Geffcken NNP 39227 766 7 , , , 39227 766 8 _ _ NNP 39227 766 9 Lex Lex NNP 39227 766 10 Salica Salica NNP 39227 766 11 _ _ NNP 39227 766 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 766 13 " " `` 39227 766 14 The the DT 39227 766 15 Salic Salic NNP 39227 766 16 Law Law NNP 39227 766 17 " " '' 39227 766 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 766 19 , , , 39227 766 20 Leipzig Leipzig NNP 39227 766 21 , , , 39227 766 22 1898 1898 CD 39227 766 23 ; ; : 39227 766 24 also also RB 39227 766 25 Heinrich Heinrich NNP 39227 766 26 Gottfried Gottfried NNP 39227 766 27 Gengler Gengler NNP 39227 766 28 , , , 39227 766 29 _ _ NNP 39227 766 30 Germanische Germanische NNP 39227 766 31 Rechtsdenkmäler Rechtsdenkmäler NNP 39227 766 32 _ _ NNP 39227 766 33 [ [ -LRB- 39227 766 34 " " `` 39227 766 35 Monuments Monuments NNPS 39227 766 36 of of IN 39227 766 37 German german JJ 39227 766 38 Law Law NNP 39227 766 39 " " '' 39227 766 40 ] ] -RRB- 39227 766 41 , , , 39227 766 42 Erlangen Erlangen NNP 39227 766 43 , , , 39227 766 44 1875 1875 CD 39227 766 45 , , , 39227 766 46 pp pp NNP 39227 766 47 . . . 39227 767 1 267 267 CD 39227 767 2 - - SYM 39227 767 3 303 303 CD 39227 767 4 . . . 39227 768 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 768 2 from from IN 39227 768 3 translation translation NN 39227 768 4 in in IN 39227 768 5 Ernest Ernest NNP 39227 768 6 F. F. NNP 39227 768 7 Henderson Henderson NNP 39227 768 8 , , , 39227 768 9 _ _ NNP 39227 768 10 Select Select NNP 39227 768 11 Historical Historical NNP 39227 768 12 Documents Documents NNPS 39227 768 13 of of IN 39227 768 14 the the DT 39227 768 15 Middle Middle NNP 39227 768 16 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 768 17 _ _ NNP 39227 768 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 768 19 London London NNP 39227 768 20 , , , 39227 768 21 1896 1896 CD 39227 768 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 768 23 , , , 39227 768 24 pp pp NNP 39227 768 25 . . . 39227 769 1 176 176 CD 39227 769 2 - - SYM 39227 769 3 189 189 CD 39227 769 4 . . . 39227 770 1 I. I. NNP 39227 771 1 = = LS 39227 771 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 771 3 If if IN 39227 771 4 any any DT 39227 771 5 one one NN 39227 771 6 be be VB 39227 771 7 summoned summon VBN 39227 771 8 before before IN 39227 771 9 the the DT 39227 771 10 _ _ NNP 39227 771 11 mallus_[59 mallus_[59 NN 39227 771 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 771 13 by by IN 39227 771 14 the the DT 39227 771 15 king king NN 39227 771 16 's 's POS 39227 771 17 law law NN 39227 771 18 , , , 39227 771 19 and and CC 39227 771 20 do do VBP 39227 771 21 not not RB 39227 771 22 come come VB 39227 771 23 , , , 39227 771 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 771 25 shall shall MD 39227 771 26 be be VB 39227 771 27 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 771 28 to to IN 39227 771 29 600 600 CD 39227 771 30 _ _ NNP 39227 771 31 denarii denarii NN 39227 771 32 _ _ NNP 39227 771 33 , , , 39227 771 34 which which WDT 39227 771 35 make make VBP 39227 771 36 15 15 CD 39227 771 37 _ _ NNP 39227 771 38 solidi solidi NN 39227 771 39 _ _ NNP 39227 771 40 . . . 39227 772 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 772 2 60 60 CD 39227 772 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 772 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 772 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 772 6 : : : 39227 772 7 Summonses summons VBZ 39227 772 8 to to IN 39227 772 9 the the DT 39227 772 10 meetings meeting NNS 39227 772 11 of of IN 39227 772 12 the the DT 39227 772 13 local local JJ 39227 772 14 courts court NNS 39227 772 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 772 16 = = SYM 39227 772 17 2.= 2.= CD 39227 772 18 But but CC 39227 772 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 772 20 who who WP 39227 772 21 summons summon VBZ 39227 772 22 another another DT 39227 772 23 , , , 39227 772 24 and and CC 39227 772 25 does do VBZ 39227 772 26 not not RB 39227 772 27 come come VB 39227 772 28 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 772 29 , , , 39227 772 30 if if IN 39227 772 31 a a DT 39227 772 32 lawful lawful JJ 39227 772 33 impediment impediment NN 39227 772 34 have have VBP 39227 772 35 not not RB 39227 772 36 delayed delay VBN 39227 772 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 772 38 , , , 39227 772 39 shall shall MD 39227 772 40 be be VB 39227 772 41 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 772 42 to to IN 39227 772 43 15 15 CD 39227 772 44 _ _ NNP 39227 772 45 solidi solidi NN 39227 772 46 _ _ NNP 39227 772 47 , , , 39227 772 48 to to TO 39227 772 49 be be VB 39227 772 50 paid pay VBN 39227 772 51 to to IN 39227 772 52 him -PRON- PRP 39227 772 53 whom whom WP 39227 772 54 he -PRON- PRP 39227 772 55 summoned summon VBD 39227 772 56 . . . 39227 773 1 = = NFP 39227 773 2 3.= 3.= NNP 39227 773 3 And and CC 39227 773 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 773 5 who who WP 39227 773 6 summons summon VBZ 39227 773 7 another another DT 39227 773 8 shall shall MD 39227 773 9 go go VB 39227 773 10 with with IN 39227 773 11 witnesses witness NNS 39227 773 12 to to IN 39227 773 13 the the DT 39227 773 14 home home NN 39227 773 15 of of IN 39227 773 16 that that DT 39227 773 17 man man NN 39227 773 18 , , , 39227 773 19 and and CC 39227 773 20 , , , 39227 773 21 if if IN 39227 773 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 773 23 be be VB 39227 773 24 not not RB 39227 773 25 at at IN 39227 773 26 home home NN 39227 773 27 , , , 39227 773 28 shall shall MD 39227 773 29 enjoin enjoin VB 39227 773 30 the the DT 39227 773 31 wife wife NN 39227 773 32 , , , 39227 773 33 or or CC 39227 773 34 any any DT 39227 773 35 one one CD 39227 773 36 of of IN 39227 773 37 the the DT 39227 773 38 family family NN 39227 773 39 , , , 39227 773 40 to to TO 39227 773 41 make make VB 39227 773 42 known known JJ 39227 773 43 to to IN 39227 773 44 him -PRON- PRP 39227 773 45 that that IN 39227 773 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 773 47 has have VBZ 39227 773 48 been be VBN 39227 773 49 summoned summon VBN 39227 773 50 to to IN 39227 773 51 court court NN 39227 773 52 . . . 39227 774 1 = = NFP 39227 774 2 4.= 4.= CD 39227 774 3 But but CC 39227 774 4 if if IN 39227 774 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 774 6 be be VB 39227 774 7 occupied occupy VBN 39227 774 8 in in IN 39227 774 9 the the DT 39227 774 10 king king NN 39227 774 11 's 's POS 39227 774 12 service service NN 39227 774 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 774 14 can can MD 39227 774 15 not not RB 39227 774 16 summon summon VB 39227 774 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 774 18 . . . 39227 775 1 = = NFP 39227 775 2 5.= 5.= DT 39227 775 3 And and CC 39227 775 4 if if IN 39227 775 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 775 6 shall shall MD 39227 775 7 be be VB 39227 775 8 inside inside IN 39227 775 9 the the DT 39227 775 10 hundred hundred CD 39227 775 11 attending attend VBG 39227 775 12 to to IN 39227 775 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 775 14 own own JJ 39227 775 15 affairs affair NNS 39227 775 16 , , , 39227 775 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 775 18 can can MD 39227 775 19 summon summon VB 39227 775 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 775 21 in in IN 39227 775 22 the the DT 39227 775 23 manner manner NN 39227 775 24 just just RB 39227 775 25 explained explain VBD 39227 775 26 . . . 39227 776 1 XI XI NNP 39227 776 2 . . . 39227 777 1 = = LS 39227 777 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 777 3 If if IN 39227 777 4 any any DT 39227 777 5 freeman freeman NN 39227 777 6 steal steal NN 39227 777 7 , , , 39227 777 8 outside outside IN 39227 777 9 of of IN 39227 777 10 a a DT 39227 777 11 house house NN 39227 777 12 , , , 39227 777 13 something something NN 39227 777 14 worth worth JJ 39227 777 15 2 2 CD 39227 777 16 _ _ NNP 39227 777 17 denarii denarii NN 39227 777 18 _ _ NNP 39227 777 19 , , , 39227 777 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 777 21 shall shall MD 39227 777 22 be be VB 39227 777 23 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 777 24 to to IN 39227 777 25 600 600 CD 39227 777 26 _ _ NNP 39227 777 27 denarii denarii NN 39227 777 28 _ _ NNP 39227 777 29 , , , 39227 777 30 which which WDT 39227 777 31 make make VBP 39227 777 32 15 15 CD 39227 777 33 _ _ NNP 39227 777 34 solidi solidi NN 39227 777 35 _ _ NNP 39227 777 36 . . . 39227 778 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 778 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 778 3 : : : 39227 778 4 Theft theft NN 39227 778 5 by by IN 39227 778 6 a a DT 39227 778 7 slave slave NN 39227 778 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 778 9 = = SYM 39227 778 10 2.= 2.= CD 39227 778 11 But but CC 39227 778 12 if if IN 39227 778 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 778 14 steal steal VBP 39227 778 15 , , , 39227 778 16 outside outside IN 39227 778 17 of of IN 39227 778 18 a a DT 39227 778 19 house house NN 39227 778 20 , , , 39227 778 21 something something NN 39227 778 22 worth worth JJ 39227 778 23 40 40 CD 39227 778 24 _ _ NNP 39227 778 25 denarii denarii NN 39227 778 26 _ _ NNP 39227 778 27 , , , 39227 778 28 and and CC 39227 778 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 778 30 be be VB 39227 778 31 proved prove VBN 39227 778 32 on on IN 39227 778 33 him -PRON- PRP 39227 778 34 , , , 39227 778 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 778 36 shall shall MD 39227 778 37 be be VB 39227 778 38 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 778 39 , , , 39227 778 40 besides besides IN 39227 778 41 the the DT 39227 778 42 amount amount NN 39227 778 43 and and CC 39227 778 44 the the DT 39227 778 45 fines fine NNS 39227 778 46 for for IN 39227 778 47 delay delay NN 39227 778 48 , , , 39227 778 49 to to IN 39227 778 50 1,400 1,400 CD 39227 778 51 _ _ NNP 39227 778 52 denarii denarii NN 39227 778 53 _ _ NNP 39227 778 54 , , , 39227 778 55 which which WDT 39227 778 56 make make VBP 39227 778 57 35 35 CD 39227 778 58 _ _ NNP 39227 778 59 solidi solidi NN 39227 778 60 _ _ NNP 39227 778 61 . . . 39227 779 1 = = NFP 39227 779 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 779 3 If if IN 39227 779 4 a a DT 39227 779 5 freeman freeman NN 39227 779 6 break break NN 39227 779 7 into into IN 39227 779 8 a a DT 39227 779 9 house house NN 39227 779 10 and and CC 39227 779 11 steal steal VB 39227 779 12 something something NN 39227 779 13 worth worth JJ 39227 779 14 2 2 CD 39227 779 15 _ _ NNP 39227 779 16 denarii denarii NN 39227 779 17 _ _ NNP 39227 779 18 , , , 39227 779 19 and and CC 39227 779 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 779 21 be be VB 39227 779 22 proved prove VBN 39227 779 23 on on IN 39227 779 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 779 25 , , , 39227 779 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 779 27 shall shall MD 39227 779 28 be be VB 39227 779 29 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 779 30 to to IN 39227 779 31 15 15 CD 39227 779 32 _ _ NNP 39227 779 33 solidi solidi NN 39227 779 34 _ _ NNP 39227 779 35 . . . 39227 780 1 = = NFP 39227 780 2 4.= 4.= CD 39227 780 3 But but CC 39227 780 4 if if IN 39227 780 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 780 6 shall shall MD 39227 780 7 have have VB 39227 780 8 stolen steal VBN 39227 780 9 something something NN 39227 780 10 worth worth JJ 39227 780 11 more more JJR 39227 780 12 than than IN 39227 780 13 5 5 CD 39227 780 14 _ _ NNP 39227 780 15 denarii denarii NN 39227 780 16 _ _ NNP 39227 780 17 , , , 39227 780 18 and and CC 39227 780 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 780 20 be be VB 39227 780 21 proved prove VBN 39227 780 22 on on IN 39227 780 23 him -PRON- PRP 39227 780 24 , , , 39227 780 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 780 26 shall shall MD 39227 780 27 be be VB 39227 780 28 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 780 29 , , , 39227 780 30 besides besides IN 39227 780 31 the the DT 39227 780 32 value value NN 39227 780 33 of of IN 39227 780 34 the the DT 39227 780 35 object object NN 39227 780 36 and and CC 39227 780 37 the the DT 39227 780 38 fines fine NNS 39227 780 39 for for IN 39227 780 40 delay delay NN 39227 780 41 , , , 39227 780 42 to to IN 39227 780 43 1,400 1,400 CD 39227 780 44 _ _ NNP 39227 780 45 denarii denarii NN 39227 780 46 _ _ NNP 39227 780 47 , , , 39227 780 48 which which WDT 39227 780 49 make make VBP 39227 780 50 35 35 CD 39227 780 51 _ _ NNP 39227 780 52 solidi solidi NN 39227 780 53 _ _ NNP 39227 780 54 . . . 39227 781 1 = = NFP 39227 781 2 5.= 5.= DT 39227 781 3 But but CC 39227 781 4 if if IN 39227 781 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 781 6 shall shall MD 39227 781 7 have have VB 39227 781 8 broken break VBN 39227 781 9 , , , 39227 781 10 or or CC 39227 781 11 tampered tamper VBN 39227 781 12 with with IN 39227 781 13 , , , 39227 781 14 the the DT 39227 781 15 lock lock NN 39227 781 16 , , , 39227 781 17 and and CC 39227 781 18 thus thus RB 39227 781 19 have have VBP 39227 781 20 entered enter VBN 39227 781 21 the the DT 39227 781 22 house house NN 39227 781 23 and and CC 39227 781 24 stolen steal VBD 39227 781 25 anything anything NN 39227 781 26 from from IN 39227 781 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 781 28 , , , 39227 781 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 781 30 shall shall MD 39227 781 31 be be VB 39227 781 32 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 781 33 , , , 39227 781 34 besides besides IN 39227 781 35 the the DT 39227 781 36 value value NN 39227 781 37 of of IN 39227 781 38 the the DT 39227 781 39 object object NN 39227 781 40 and and CC 39227 781 41 the the DT 39227 781 42 fines fine NNS 39227 781 43 for for IN 39227 781 44 delay delay NN 39227 781 45 , , , 39227 781 46 to to IN 39227 781 47 1,800 1,800 CD 39227 781 48 _ _ NNP 39227 781 49 denarii denarii NN 39227 781 50 _ _ NNP 39227 781 51 , , , 39227 781 52 which which WDT 39227 781 53 make make VBP 39227 781 54 45 45 CD 39227 781 55 _ _ NNP 39227 781 56 solidi solidi NN 39227 781 57 _ _ NNP 39227 781 58 . . . 39227 782 1 = = NFP 39227 782 2 6.= 6.= . 39227 782 3 And and CC 39227 782 4 if if IN 39227 782 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 782 6 shall shall MD 39227 782 7 have have VB 39227 782 8 taken take VBN 39227 782 9 nothing nothing NN 39227 782 10 , , , 39227 782 11 or or CC 39227 782 12 have have VBP 39227 782 13 escaped escape VBN 39227 782 14 by by IN 39227 782 15 flight flight NN 39227 782 16 , , , 39227 782 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 782 18 shall shall MD 39227 782 19 , , , 39227 782 20 for for IN 39227 782 21 the the DT 39227 782 22 housebreaking housebreaking NN 39227 782 23 alone alone RB 39227 782 24 , , , 39227 782 25 be be VB 39227 782 26 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 782 27 to to IN 39227 782 28 1,200 1,200 CD 39227 782 29 _ _ NNP 39227 782 30 denarii denarii NN 39227 782 31 _ _ NNP 39227 782 32 , , , 39227 782 33 which which WDT 39227 782 34 make make VBP 39227 782 35 30 30 CD 39227 782 36 _ _ NNP 39227 782 37 solidi solidi NN 39227 782 38 _ _ NNP 39227 782 39 . . . 39227 783 1 XII XII NNP 39227 783 2 . . . 39227 784 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 784 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 784 3 : : : 39227 784 4 Theft theft NN 39227 784 5 by by IN 39227 784 6 a a DT 39227 784 7 freeman freeman NN 39227 784 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 784 9 = = NFP 39227 784 10 1.= 1.= CD 39227 784 11 If if IN 39227 784 12 a a DT 39227 784 13 slave slave NN 39227 784 14 steal steal NN 39227 784 15 , , , 39227 784 16 outside outside IN 39227 784 17 of of IN 39227 784 18 a a DT 39227 784 19 house house NN 39227 784 20 , , , 39227 784 21 something something NN 39227 784 22 worth worth JJ 39227 784 23 2 2 CD 39227 784 24 _ _ NNP 39227 784 25 denarii denarii NN 39227 784 26 _ _ NNP 39227 784 27 , , , 39227 784 28 besides besides IN 39227 784 29 paying pay VBG 39227 784 30 the the DT 39227 784 31 value value NN 39227 784 32 of of IN 39227 784 33 the the DT 39227 784 34 object object NN 39227 784 35 and and CC 39227 784 36 the the DT 39227 784 37 fines fine NNS 39227 784 38 for for IN 39227 784 39 delay delay NN 39227 784 40 , , , 39227 784 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 784 42 shall shall MD 39227 784 43 be be VB 39227 784 44 stretched stretch VBN 39227 784 45 out out RP 39227 784 46 and and CC 39227 784 47 receive receive VB 39227 784 48 120 120 CD 39227 784 49 blows blow NNS 39227 784 50 . . . 39227 785 1 = = NFP 39227 785 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 785 3 But but CC 39227 785 4 if if IN 39227 785 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 785 6 steal steal VBP 39227 785 7 something something NN 39227 785 8 worth worth JJ 39227 785 9 40 40 CD 39227 785 10 _ _ NNP 39227 785 11 denarii denarii NN 39227 785 12 _ _ NNP 39227 785 13 , , , 39227 785 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 785 15 shall shall MD 39227 785 16 pay pay VB 39227 785 17 6 6 CD 39227 785 18 _ _ NNP 39227 785 19 solidi solidi NN 39227 785 20 _ _ NNP 39227 785 21 . . . 39227 786 1 The the DT 39227 786 2 lord lord NNP 39227 786 3 of of IN 39227 786 4 the the DT 39227 786 5 slave slave NN 39227 786 6 who who WP 39227 786 7 committed commit VBD 39227 786 8 the the DT 39227 786 9 theft theft NN 39227 786 10 shall shall MD 39227 786 11 restore restore VB 39227 786 12 to to IN 39227 786 13 the the DT 39227 786 14 plaintiff plaintiff NN 39227 786 15 the the DT 39227 786 16 value value NN 39227 786 17 of of IN 39227 786 18 the the DT 39227 786 19 object object NN 39227 786 20 and and CC 39227 786 21 the the DT 39227 786 22 fines fine NNS 39227 786 23 for for IN 39227 786 24 delay delay NN 39227 786 25 . . . 39227 787 1 XIV XIV NNP 39227 787 2 . . . 39227 788 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 788 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 788 3 : : : 39227 788 4 Robbery robbery NN 39227 788 5 with with IN 39227 788 6 assault assault NN 39227 788 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 788 8 = = NFP 39227 788 9 1.= 1.= CD 39227 788 10 If if IN 39227 788 11 any any DT 39227 788 12 one one CD 39227 788 13 shall shall MD 39227 788 14 have have VB 39227 788 15 assaulted assault VBN 39227 788 16 and and CC 39227 788 17 robbed rob VBN 39227 788 18 a a DT 39227 788 19 freeman freeman NN 39227 788 20 , , , 39227 788 21 and and CC 39227 788 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 788 23 be be VB 39227 788 24 proved prove VBN 39227 788 25 on on IN 39227 788 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 788 27 , , , 39227 788 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 788 29 shall shall MD 39227 788 30 be be VB 39227 788 31 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 788 32 to to IN 39227 788 33 2,500 2,500 CD 39227 788 34 _ _ NNP 39227 788 35 denarii denarii NN 39227 788 36 _ _ NNP 39227 788 37 , , , 39227 788 38 which which WDT 39227 788 39 make make VBP 39227 788 40 63 63 CD 39227 788 41 _ _ NNP 39227 788 42 solidi solidi NN 39227 788 43 _ _ NNP 39227 788 44 . . . 39227 789 1 = = NFP 39227 789 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 789 3 If if IN 39227 789 4 a a DT 39227 789 5 Roman Roman NNP 39227 789 6 shall shall MD 39227 789 7 have have VB 39227 789 8 robbed rob VBN 39227 789 9 a a DT 39227 789 10 Salian Salian NNP 39227 789 11 Frank Frank NNP 39227 789 12 , , , 39227 789 13 the the DT 39227 789 14 above above JJ 39227 789 15 law law NN 39227 789 16 shall shall MD 39227 789 17 be be VB 39227 789 18 observed observe VBN 39227 789 19 . . . 39227 790 1 = = NFP 39227 790 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 790 3 But but CC 39227 790 4 if if IN 39227 790 5 a a DT 39227 790 6 Frank Frank NNP 39227 790 7 shall shall MD 39227 790 8 have have VB 39227 790 9 robbed rob VBN 39227 790 10 a a DT 39227 790 11 Roman Roman NNP 39227 790 12 , , , 39227 790 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 790 14 shall shall MD 39227 790 15 be be VB 39227 790 16 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 790 17 to to IN 39227 790 18 35 35 CD 39227 790 19 _ _ NNP 39227 790 20 solidi solidi NN 39227 790 21 _ _ NNP 39227 790 22 . . . 39227 791 1 XV XV NNP 39227 791 2 . . . 39227 792 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 792 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 792 3 : : : 39227 792 4 The the DT 39227 792 5 crime crime NN 39227 792 6 of of IN 39227 792 7 incendiarism incendiarism NN 39227 792 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 792 9 = = SYM 39227 792 10 1.= 1.= CD 39227 792 11 If if IN 39227 792 12 any any DT 39227 792 13 one one CD 39227 792 14 shall shall MD 39227 792 15 set set VB 39227 792 16 fire fire NN 39227 792 17 to to IN 39227 792 18 a a DT 39227 792 19 house house NN 39227 792 20 in in IN 39227 792 21 which which WDT 39227 792 22 people people NNS 39227 792 23 were be VBD 39227 792 24 sleeping sleep VBG 39227 792 25 , , , 39227 792 26 as as IN 39227 792 27 many many JJ 39227 792 28 freemen freeman NNS 39227 792 29 as as IN 39227 792 30 were be VBD 39227 792 31 in in IN 39227 792 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 792 33 can can MD 39227 792 34 make make VB 39227 792 35 complaint complaint NN 39227 792 36 before before IN 39227 792 37 the the DT 39227 792 38 _ _ NNP 39227 792 39 mallus mallus NN 39227 792 40 _ _ NNP 39227 792 41 ; ; : 39227 792 42 and and CC 39227 792 43 if if IN 39227 792 44 any any DT 39227 792 45 one one NN 39227 792 46 shall shall MD 39227 792 47 have have VB 39227 792 48 been be VBN 39227 792 49 burned burn VBN 39227 792 50 in in IN 39227 792 51 it -PRON- PRP 39227 792 52 , , , 39227 792 53 the the DT 39227 792 54 incendiary incendiary JJ 39227 792 55 shall shall MD 39227 792 56 be be VB 39227 792 57 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 792 58 to to IN 39227 792 59 2,500 2,500 CD 39227 792 60 _ _ NNP 39227 792 61 denarii denarii NN 39227 792 62 _ _ NNP 39227 792 63 , , , 39227 792 64 which which WDT 39227 792 65 make make VBP 39227 792 66 63 63 CD 39227 792 67 _ _ NNP 39227 792 68 solidi solidi NN 39227 792 69 _ _ NNP 39227 792 70 . . . 39227 793 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 793 2 61 61 CD 39227 793 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 793 4 XVII XVII NNP 39227 793 5 . . . 39227 794 1 = = LS 39227 794 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 794 3 If if IN 39227 794 4 any any DT 39227 794 5 one one CD 39227 794 6 shall shall MD 39227 794 7 have have VB 39227 794 8 sought seek VBN 39227 794 9 to to TO 39227 794 10 kill kill VB 39227 794 11 another another DT 39227 794 12 person person NN 39227 794 13 , , , 39227 794 14 and and CC 39227 794 15 the the DT 39227 794 16 blow blow NN 39227 794 17 shall shall MD 39227 794 18 have have VB 39227 794 19 missed miss VBN 39227 794 20 , , , 39227 794 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 794 22 on on IN 39227 794 23 whom whom WP 39227 794 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 794 25 was be VBD 39227 794 26 proved prove VBN 39227 794 27 shall shall MD 39227 794 28 be be VB 39227 794 29 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 794 30 to to IN 39227 794 31 2,500 2,500 CD 39227 794 32 _ _ NNP 39227 794 33 denarii denarii NN 39227 794 34 _ _ NNP 39227 794 35 , , , 39227 794 36 which which WDT 39227 794 37 make make VBP 39227 794 38 63 63 CD 39227 794 39 _ _ NNP 39227 794 40 solidi solidi NN 39227 794 41 _ _ NNP 39227 794 42 . . . 39227 795 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 795 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 795 3 : : : 39227 795 4 Various various JJ 39227 795 5 deeds deed NNS 39227 795 6 of of IN 39227 795 7 violence violence NN 39227 795 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 795 9 = = NFP 39227 795 10 2.= 2.= CD 39227 795 11 If if IN 39227 795 12 any any DT 39227 795 13 person person NN 39227 795 14 shall shall MD 39227 795 15 have have VB 39227 795 16 sought seek VBN 39227 795 17 to to TO 39227 795 18 shoot shoot VB 39227 795 19 another another DT 39227 795 20 with with IN 39227 795 21 a a DT 39227 795 22 poisoned poison VBN 39227 795 23 arrow arrow NN 39227 795 24 , , , 39227 795 25 and and CC 39227 795 26 the the DT 39227 795 27 arrow arrow NN 39227 795 28 has have VBZ 39227 795 29 glanced glance VBN 39227 795 30 aside aside RB 39227 795 31 , , , 39227 795 32 and and CC 39227 795 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 795 34 shall shall MD 39227 795 35 be be VB 39227 795 36 proved prove VBN 39227 795 37 on on IN 39227 795 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 795 39 , , , 39227 795 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 795 41 shall shall MD 39227 795 42 be be VB 39227 795 43 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 795 44 to to IN 39227 795 45 2,500 2,500 CD 39227 795 46 _ _ NNP 39227 795 47 denarii denarii NN 39227 795 48 _ _ NNP 39227 795 49 , , , 39227 795 50 which which WDT 39227 795 51 make make VBP 39227 795 52 63 63 CD 39227 795 53 _ _ NNP 39227 795 54 solidi solidi NN 39227 795 55 _ _ NNP 39227 795 56 . . . 39227 796 1 5 5 CD 39227 796 2 . . . 39227 797 1 If if IN 39227 797 2 any any DT 39227 797 3 one one CD 39227 797 4 shall shall MD 39227 797 5 have have VB 39227 797 6 struck strike VBN 39227 797 7 a a DT 39227 797 8 man man NN 39227 797 9 so so IN 39227 797 10 that that IN 39227 797 11 blood blood NN 39227 797 12 falls fall VBZ 39227 797 13 to to IN 39227 797 14 the the DT 39227 797 15 floor floor NN 39227 797 16 , , , 39227 797 17 and and CC 39227 797 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 797 19 be be VB 39227 797 20 proved prove VBN 39227 797 21 on on IN 39227 797 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 797 23 , , , 39227 797 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 797 25 shall shall MD 39227 797 26 be be VB 39227 797 27 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 797 28 to to IN 39227 797 29 600 600 CD 39227 797 30 _ _ NNP 39227 797 31 denarii denarii NN 39227 797 32 _ _ NNP 39227 797 33 , , , 39227 797 34 which which WDT 39227 797 35 make make VBP 39227 797 36 15 15 CD 39227 797 37 _ _ NNP 39227 797 38 solidi solidi NN 39227 797 39 _ _ NNP 39227 797 40 . . . 39227 798 1 = = NFP 39227 798 2 6.= 6.= . 39227 798 3 But but CC 39227 798 4 if if IN 39227 798 5 a a DT 39227 798 6 freeman freeman NN 39227 798 7 strike strike NN 39227 798 8 a a DT 39227 798 9 freeman freeman NN 39227 798 10 with with IN 39227 798 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 798 12 fist fist NN 39227 798 13 so so IN 39227 798 14 that that IN 39227 798 15 blood blood NN 39227 798 16 does do VBZ 39227 798 17 not not RB 39227 798 18 flow flow VB 39227 798 19 , , , 39227 798 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 798 21 shall shall MD 39227 798 22 be be VB 39227 798 23 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 798 24 for for IN 39227 798 25 each each DT 39227 798 26 blow blow NN 39227 798 27 -- -- : 39227 798 28 up up IN 39227 798 29 to to TO 39227 798 30 3 3 CD 39227 798 31 blows blow NNS 39227 798 32 -- -- : 39227 798 33 to to IN 39227 798 34 120 120 CD 39227 798 35 _ _ NNP 39227 798 36 denarii denarii NN 39227 798 37 _ _ NNP 39227 798 38 , , , 39227 798 39 which which WDT 39227 798 40 make make VBP 39227 798 41 3 3 CD 39227 798 42 _ _ NNP 39227 798 43 solidi solidi NN 39227 798 44 _ _ NNP 39227 798 45 . . . 39227 799 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 799 2 62 62 CD 39227 799 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 799 4 XIX xix NN 39227 799 5 . . . 39227 800 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 800 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 800 3 : : : 39227 800 4 Use use NN 39227 800 5 of of IN 39227 800 6 poison poison NN 39227 800 7 or or CC 39227 800 8 witchcraft witchcraft NN 39227 800 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 800 10 = = SYM 39227 800 11 1.= 1.= CD 39227 800 12 If if IN 39227 800 13 any any DT 39227 800 14 one one CD 39227 800 15 shall shall MD 39227 800 16 have have VB 39227 800 17 given give VBN 39227 800 18 herbs herb NNS 39227 800 19 to to IN 39227 800 20 another another DT 39227 800 21 , , , 39227 800 22 so so IN 39227 800 23 that that IN 39227 800 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 800 25 die die VBP 39227 800 26 , , , 39227 800 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 800 28 shall shall MD 39227 800 29 be be VB 39227 800 30 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 800 31 to to IN 39227 800 32 200 200 CD 39227 800 33 _ _ NNP 39227 800 34 solidi solidi NN 39227 800 35 _ _ NNP 39227 800 36 , , , 39227 800 37 or or CC 39227 800 38 shall shall MD 39227 800 39 surely surely RB 39227 800 40 be be VB 39227 800 41 given give VBN 39227 800 42 over over RP 39227 800 43 to to IN 39227 800 44 fire fire NN 39227 800 45 . . . 39227 801 1 = = NFP 39227 801 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 801 3 If if IN 39227 801 4 any any DT 39227 801 5 person person NN 39227 801 6 shall shall MD 39227 801 7 have have VB 39227 801 8 bewitched bewitch VBN 39227 801 9 another another DT 39227 801 10 , , , 39227 801 11 and and CC 39227 801 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 801 13 who who WP 39227 801 14 was be VBD 39227 801 15 thus thus RB 39227 801 16 treated treat VBN 39227 801 17 shall shall MD 39227 801 18 escape escape VB 39227 801 19 , , , 39227 801 20 the the DT 39227 801 21 author author NN 39227 801 22 of of IN 39227 801 23 the the DT 39227 801 24 crime crime NN 39227 801 25 , , , 39227 801 26 having have VBG 39227 801 27 been be VBN 39227 801 28 proved prove VBN 39227 801 29 guilty guilty JJ 39227 801 30 of of IN 39227 801 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 801 32 , , , 39227 801 33 shall shall MD 39227 801 34 be be VB 39227 801 35 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 801 36 to to IN 39227 801 37 2,500 2,500 CD 39227 801 38 _ _ NNP 39227 801 39 denarii denarii NN 39227 801 40 _ _ NNP 39227 801 41 , , , 39227 801 42 which which WDT 39227 801 43 make make VBP 39227 801 44 63 63 CD 39227 801 45 _ _ NNP 39227 801 46 solidi solidi NN 39227 801 47 _ _ NNP 39227 801 48 . . . 39227 802 1 XXX XXX NNP 39227 802 2 . . . 39227 803 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 803 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 803 3 : : : 39227 803 4 Punishment punishment NN 39227 803 5 for for IN 39227 803 6 slander slander NN 39227 803 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 803 8 = = NFP 39227 803 9 6.= 6.= . 39227 803 10 If if IN 39227 803 11 any any DT 39227 803 12 man man NN 39227 803 13 shall shall MD 39227 803 14 have have VB 39227 803 15 brought bring VBN 39227 803 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 803 17 up up RP 39227 803 18 against against IN 39227 803 19 another another DT 39227 803 20 that that IN 39227 803 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 803 22 has have VBZ 39227 803 23 thrown throw VBN 39227 803 24 away away RB 39227 803 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 803 26 shield shield NN 39227 803 27 , , , 39227 803 28 and and CC 39227 803 29 shall shall MD 39227 803 30 not not RB 39227 803 31 have have VB 39227 803 32 been be VBN 39227 803 33 able able JJ 39227 803 34 to to TO 39227 803 35 prove prove VB 39227 803 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 803 37 , , , 39227 803 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 803 39 shall shall MD 39227 803 40 be be VB 39227 803 41 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 803 42 to to IN 39227 803 43 120 120 CD 39227 803 44 _ _ NNP 39227 803 45 denarii denarii NN 39227 803 46 _ _ NNP 39227 803 47 , , , 39227 803 48 which which WDT 39227 803 49 make make VBP 39227 803 50 3 3 CD 39227 803 51 _ _ NNP 39227 803 52 solidi solidi NN 39227 803 53 _ _ NNP 39227 803 54 . . . 39227 804 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 804 2 63 63 CD 39227 804 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 804 4 = = NFP 39227 804 5 7.= 7.= XX 39227 804 6 If if IN 39227 804 7 any any DT 39227 804 8 man man NN 39227 804 9 shall shall MD 39227 804 10 have have VB 39227 804 11 called call VBN 39227 804 12 another another DT 39227 804 13 " " `` 39227 804 14 gossip gossip NN 39227 804 15 " " '' 39227 804 16 or or CC 39227 804 17 " " `` 39227 804 18 perjurer perjurer JJ 39227 804 19 , , , 39227 804 20 " " '' 39227 804 21 and and CC 39227 804 22 shall shall MD 39227 804 23 not not RB 39227 804 24 have have VB 39227 804 25 been be VBN 39227 804 26 able able JJ 39227 804 27 to to TO 39227 804 28 prove prove VB 39227 804 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 804 30 , , , 39227 804 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 804 32 shall shall MD 39227 804 33 be be VB 39227 804 34 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 804 35 to to IN 39227 804 36 600 600 CD 39227 804 37 _ _ NNP 39227 804 38 denarii denarii NN 39227 804 39 _ _ NNP 39227 804 40 , , , 39227 804 41 which which WDT 39227 804 42 make make VBP 39227 804 43 15 15 CD 39227 804 44 _ _ NNP 39227 804 45 solidi solidi NN 39227 804 46 _ _ NNP 39227 804 47 . . . 39227 805 1 XXXIV XXXIV NNP 39227 805 2 . . . 39227 806 1 = = LS 39227 806 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 806 3 If if IN 39227 806 4 any any DT 39227 806 5 man man NN 39227 806 6 shall shall MD 39227 806 7 have have VB 39227 806 8 cut cut VBN 39227 806 9 3 3 CD 39227 806 10 staves stave NNS 39227 806 11 by by IN 39227 806 12 which which WDT 39227 806 13 a a DT 39227 806 14 fence fence NN 39227 806 15 is be VBZ 39227 806 16 bound bind VBN 39227 806 17 or or CC 39227 806 18 held hold VBN 39227 806 19 together together RB 39227 806 20 , , , 39227 806 21 or or CC 39227 806 22 shall shall MD 39227 806 23 have have VB 39227 806 24 stolen steal VBN 39227 806 25 or or CC 39227 806 26 cut cut VBN 39227 806 27 the the DT 39227 806 28 heads head NNS 39227 806 29 of of IN 39227 806 30 3 3 CD 39227 806 31 stakes stake NNS 39227 806 32 , , , 39227 806 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 806 34 shall shall MD 39227 806 35 be be VB 39227 806 36 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 806 37 to to IN 39227 806 38 600 600 CD 39227 806 39 _ _ NNP 39227 806 40 denarii denarii NN 39227 806 41 _ _ NNP 39227 806 42 , , , 39227 806 43 which which WDT 39227 806 44 make make VBP 39227 806 45 15 15 CD 39227 806 46 _ _ NNP 39227 806 47 solidi solidi NN 39227 806 48 _ _ NNP 39227 806 49 . . . 39227 807 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 807 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 807 3 : : : 39227 807 4 The the DT 39227 807 5 offense offense NN 39227 807 6 of of IN 39227 807 7 trespass trespass NN 39227 807 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 807 9 = = SYM 39227 807 10 2.= 2.= CD 39227 807 11 If if IN 39227 807 12 any any DT 39227 807 13 one one CD 39227 807 14 shall shall MD 39227 807 15 have have VB 39227 807 16 drawn draw VBN 39227 807 17 a a DT 39227 807 18 harrow harrow NN 39227 807 19 through through IN 39227 807 20 another another DT 39227 807 21 's 's POS 39227 807 22 field field NN 39227 807 23 of of IN 39227 807 24 grain grain NN 39227 807 25 after after IN 39227 807 26 the the DT 39227 807 27 seed seed NN 39227 807 28 has have VBZ 39227 807 29 sprouted sprout VBN 39227 807 30 , , , 39227 807 31 or or CC 39227 807 32 shall shall MD 39227 807 33 have have VB 39227 807 34 gone go VBN 39227 807 35 through through IN 39227 807 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 807 37 with with IN 39227 807 38 a a DT 39227 807 39 wagon wagon NN 39227 807 40 where where WRB 39227 807 41 there there EX 39227 807 42 was be VBD 39227 807 43 no no DT 39227 807 44 road road NN 39227 807 45 , , , 39227 807 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 807 47 shall shall MD 39227 807 48 be be VB 39227 807 49 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 807 50 to to IN 39227 807 51 120 120 CD 39227 807 52 _ _ NNP 39227 807 53 denarii denarii NN 39227 807 54 _ _ NNP 39227 807 55 , , , 39227 807 56 which which WDT 39227 807 57 make make VBP 39227 807 58 3 3 CD 39227 807 59 _ _ NNP 39227 807 60 solidi solidi NN 39227 807 61 _ _ NNP 39227 807 62 . . . 39227 808 1 = = NFP 39227 808 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 808 3 If if IN 39227 808 4 any any DT 39227 808 5 one one CD 39227 808 6 shall shall MD 39227 808 7 have have VB 39227 808 8 gone go VBN 39227 808 9 , , , 39227 808 10 where where WRB 39227 808 11 there there EX 39227 808 12 is be VBZ 39227 808 13 no no DT 39227 808 14 road road NN 39227 808 15 or or CC 39227 808 16 path path NN 39227 808 17 , , , 39227 808 18 through through IN 39227 808 19 another another DT 39227 808 20 's 's POS 39227 808 21 field field NN 39227 808 22 after after IN 39227 808 23 the the DT 39227 808 24 grain grain NN 39227 808 25 has have VBZ 39227 808 26 grown grow VBN 39227 808 27 tall tall JJ 39227 808 28 , , , 39227 808 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 808 30 shall shall MD 39227 808 31 be be VB 39227 808 32 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 808 33 to to IN 39227 808 34 600 600 CD 39227 808 35 _ _ NNP 39227 808 36 denarii denarii NN 39227 808 37 _ _ NNP 39227 808 38 , , , 39227 808 39 which which WDT 39227 808 40 make make VBP 39227 808 41 15 15 CD 39227 808 42 _ _ NNP 39227 808 43 solidi solidi NN 39227 808 44 _ _ NNP 39227 808 45 . . . 39227 809 1 XLI XLI NNP 39227 809 2 . . . 39227 810 1 = = LS 39227 810 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 810 3 If if IN 39227 810 4 any any DT 39227 810 5 one one CD 39227 810 6 shall shall MD 39227 810 7 have have VB 39227 810 8 killed kill VBN 39227 810 9 a a DT 39227 810 10 free free JJ 39227 810 11 Frank Frank NNP 39227 810 12 , , , 39227 810 13 or or CC 39227 810 14 a a DT 39227 810 15 barbarian barbarian NN 39227 810 16 living live VBG 39227 810 17 under under IN 39227 810 18 the the DT 39227 810 19 Salic salic JJ 39227 810 20 law law NN 39227 810 21 , , , 39227 810 22 and and CC 39227 810 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 810 24 shall shall MD 39227 810 25 have have VB 39227 810 26 been be VBN 39227 810 27 proved prove VBN 39227 810 28 on on IN 39227 810 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 810 30 , , , 39227 810 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 810 32 shall shall MD 39227 810 33 be be VB 39227 810 34 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 810 35 to to IN 39227 810 36 8,000 8,000 CD 39227 810 37 _ _ NNP 39227 810 38 denarii denarii NN 39227 810 39 _ _ NNP 39227 810 40 . . . 39227 811 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 811 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 811 3 : : : 39227 811 4 Punishments punishment NNS 39227 811 5 for for IN 39227 811 6 homicide homicide NN 39227 811 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 811 8 = = NFP 39227 811 9 2.= 2.= CD 39227 811 10 But but CC 39227 811 11 if if IN 39227 811 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 811 13 shall shall MD 39227 811 14 have have VB 39227 811 15 thrown throw VBN 39227 811 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 811 17 into into IN 39227 811 18 a a DT 39227 811 19 well well NN 39227 811 20 or or CC 39227 811 21 into into IN 39227 811 22 the the DT 39227 811 23 water water NN 39227 811 24 , , , 39227 811 25 or or CC 39227 811 26 shall shall MD 39227 811 27 have have VB 39227 811 28 covered cover VBN 39227 811 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 811 30 with with IN 39227 811 31 branches branch NNS 39227 811 32 or or CC 39227 811 33 anything anything NN 39227 811 34 else else RB 39227 811 35 , , , 39227 811 36 to to TO 39227 811 37 conceal conceal VB 39227 811 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 811 39 , , , 39227 811 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 811 41 shall shall MD 39227 811 42 be be VB 39227 811 43 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 811 44 to to IN 39227 811 45 24,000 24,000 CD 39227 811 46 _ _ NNP 39227 811 47 denarii denarii NN 39227 811 48 _ _ NNP 39227 811 49 , , , 39227 811 50 which which WDT 39227 811 51 make make VBP 39227 811 52 600 600 CD 39227 811 53 _ _ NNP 39227 811 54 solidi solidi NN 39227 811 55 _ _ NNP 39227 811 56 . . . 39227 812 1 = = NFP 39227 812 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 812 3 If if IN 39227 812 4 any any DT 39227 812 5 one one CD 39227 812 6 shall shall MD 39227 812 7 have have VB 39227 812 8 slain slay VBN 39227 812 9 a a DT 39227 812 10 man man NN 39227 812 11 who who WP 39227 812 12 is be VBZ 39227 812 13 in in IN 39227 812 14 the the DT 39227 812 15 service service NN 39227 812 16 of of IN 39227 812 17 the the DT 39227 812 18 king king NN 39227 812 19 , , , 39227 812 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 812 21 shall shall MD 39227 812 22 be be VB 39227 812 23 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 812 24 to to IN 39227 812 25 24,000 24,000 CD 39227 812 26 _ _ NNP 39227 812 27 denarii denarii NN 39227 812 28 _ _ NNP 39227 812 29 , , , 39227 812 30 which which WDT 39227 812 31 make make VBP 39227 812 32 600 600 CD 39227 812 33 _ _ NNP 39227 812 34 solidi solidi NN 39227 812 35 _ _ NNP 39227 812 36 . . . 39227 813 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 813 2 64 64 CD 39227 813 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 813 4 = = NFP 39227 813 5 4.= 4.= CD 39227 813 6 But but CC 39227 813 7 if if IN 39227 813 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 813 9 shall shall MD 39227 813 10 have have VB 39227 813 11 put put VBN 39227 813 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 813 13 in in IN 39227 813 14 the the DT 39227 813 15 water water NN 39227 813 16 , , , 39227 813 17 or or CC 39227 813 18 in in IN 39227 813 19 a a DT 39227 813 20 well well NN 39227 813 21 , , , 39227 813 22 and and CC 39227 813 23 covered cover VBD 39227 813 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 813 25 with with IN 39227 813 26 anything anything NN 39227 813 27 to to TO 39227 813 28 conceal conceal VB 39227 813 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 813 30 , , , 39227 813 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 813 32 shall shall MD 39227 813 33 be be VB 39227 813 34 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 813 35 to to IN 39227 813 36 72,000 72,000 CD 39227 813 37 _ _ NNP 39227 813 38 denarii denarii NN 39227 813 39 _ _ NNP 39227 813 40 , , , 39227 813 41 which which WDT 39227 813 42 make make VBP 39227 813 43 1,000 1,000 CD 39227 813 44 _ _ NNP 39227 813 45 solidi solidi NN 39227 813 46 _ _ NNP 39227 813 47 . . . 39227 814 1 = = NFP 39227 814 2 5.= 5.= DT 39227 814 3 If if IN 39227 814 4 any any DT 39227 814 5 one one CD 39227 814 6 shall shall MD 39227 814 7 have have VB 39227 814 8 slain slay VBN 39227 814 9 a a DT 39227 814 10 Roman Roman NNP 39227 814 11 who who WP 39227 814 12 eats eat VBZ 39227 814 13 in in IN 39227 814 14 the the DT 39227 814 15 king king NN 39227 814 16 's 's POS 39227 814 17 palace palace NN 39227 814 18 , , , 39227 814 19 and and CC 39227 814 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 814 21 shall shall MD 39227 814 22 have have VB 39227 814 23 been be VBN 39227 814 24 proved prove VBN 39227 814 25 on on IN 39227 814 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 814 27 , , , 39227 814 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 814 29 shall shall MD 39227 814 30 be be VB 39227 814 31 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 814 32 to to IN 39227 814 33 12,000 12,000 CD 39227 814 34 _ _ NNP 39227 814 35 denarii denarii NN 39227 814 36 _ _ NNP 39227 814 37 , , , 39227 814 38 which which WDT 39227 814 39 make make VBP 39227 814 40 300 300 CD 39227 814 41 _ _ NNP 39227 814 42 solidi solidi NN 39227 814 43 _ _ NNP 39227 814 44 . . . 39227 815 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 815 2 65 65 CD 39227 815 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 815 4 = = NFP 39227 815 5 6.= 6.= . 39227 815 6 But but CC 39227 815 7 if if IN 39227 815 8 the the DT 39227 815 9 Roman Roman NNPS 39227 815 10 shall shall MD 39227 815 11 not not RB 39227 815 12 have have VB 39227 815 13 been be VBN 39227 815 14 a a DT 39227 815 15 landed landed JJ 39227 815 16 proprietor proprietor NN 39227 815 17 and and CC 39227 815 18 table table NN 39227 815 19 companion companion NN 39227 815 20 of of IN 39227 815 21 the the DT 39227 815 22 king king NN 39227 815 23 , , , 39227 815 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 815 25 who who WP 39227 815 26 killed kill VBD 39227 815 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 815 28 shall shall MD 39227 815 29 be be VB 39227 815 30 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 815 31 to to IN 39227 815 32 4,000 4,000 CD 39227 815 33 _ _ NNP 39227 815 34 denarii denarii NN 39227 815 35 _ _ NNP 39227 815 36 , , , 39227 815 37 which which WDT 39227 815 38 make make VBP 39227 815 39 100 100 CD 39227 815 40 _ _ NNP 39227 815 41 solidi solidi NN 39227 815 42 _ _ NNP 39227 815 43 . . . 39227 816 1 = = NFP 39227 816 2 7.= 7.= CD 39227 816 3 If if IN 39227 816 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 816 5 shall shall MD 39227 816 6 have have VB 39227 816 7 killed kill VBN 39227 816 8 a a DT 39227 816 9 Roman Roman NNP 39227 816 10 who who WP 39227 816 11 was be VBD 39227 816 12 obliged oblige VBN 39227 816 13 to to TO 39227 816 14 pay pay VB 39227 816 15 tribute tribute NN 39227 816 16 , , , 39227 816 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 816 18 shall shall MD 39227 816 19 be be VB 39227 816 20 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 816 21 to to IN 39227 816 22 63 63 CD 39227 816 23 _ _ NNP 39227 816 24 solidi solidi NN 39227 816 25 _ _ NNP 39227 816 26 . . . 39227 817 1 = = NFP 39227 817 2 9.= 9.= CD 39227 817 3 If if IN 39227 817 4 any any DT 39227 817 5 one one CD 39227 817 6 shall shall MD 39227 817 7 have have VB 39227 817 8 thrown throw VBN 39227 817 9 a a DT 39227 817 10 freeman freeman NN 39227 817 11 into into IN 39227 817 12 a a DT 39227 817 13 well well NN 39227 817 14 , , , 39227 817 15 and and CC 39227 817 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 817 17 has have VBZ 39227 817 18 escaped escape VBN 39227 817 19 alive alive JJ 39227 817 20 , , , 39227 817 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 817 22 [ [ -LRB- 39227 817 23 the the DT 39227 817 24 criminal criminal NN 39227 817 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 817 26 shall shall MD 39227 817 27 be be VB 39227 817 28 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 817 29 to to IN 39227 817 30 4,000 4,000 CD 39227 817 31 _ _ NNP 39227 817 32 denarii denarii NN 39227 817 33 _ _ NNP 39227 817 34 , , , 39227 817 35 which which WDT 39227 817 36 make make VBP 39227 817 37 100 100 CD 39227 817 38 _ _ NNP 39227 817 39 solidi solidi NN 39227 817 40 _ _ NNP 39227 817 41 . . . 39227 818 1 XLV XLV NNP 39227 818 2 . . . 39227 819 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 819 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 819 3 : : : 39227 819 4 Right right NN 39227 819 5 of of IN 39227 819 6 migration migration NN 39227 819 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 819 8 = = SYM 39227 819 9 1.= 1.= CD 39227 819 10 If if IN 39227 819 11 any any DT 39227 819 12 one one CD 39227 819 13 desires desire NNS 39227 819 14 to to TO 39227 819 15 migrate migrate VB 39227 819 16 to to IN 39227 819 17 another another DT 39227 819 18 village village NN 39227 819 19 , , , 39227 819 20 and and CC 39227 819 21 if if IN 39227 819 22 one one CD 39227 819 23 or or CC 39227 819 24 more more JJR 39227 819 25 who who WP 39227 819 26 live live VBP 39227 819 27 in in IN 39227 819 28 that that DT 39227 819 29 village village NN 39227 819 30 do do VBP 39227 819 31 not not RB 39227 819 32 wish wish VB 39227 819 33 to to TO 39227 819 34 receive receive VB 39227 819 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 819 36 -- -- : 39227 819 37 even even RB 39227 819 38 if if IN 39227 819 39 there there EX 39227 819 40 be be VB 39227 819 41 only only RB 39227 819 42 one one CD 39227 819 43 who who WP 39227 819 44 objects object VBZ 39227 819 45 -- -- : 39227 819 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 819 47 shall shall MD 39227 819 48 not not RB 39227 819 49 have have VB 39227 819 50 the the DT 39227 819 51 right right NN 39227 819 52 to to TO 39227 819 53 move move VB 39227 819 54 there there RB 39227 819 55 . . . 39227 820 1 = = NFP 39227 820 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 820 3 But but CC 39227 820 4 if if IN 39227 820 5 any any DT 39227 820 6 one one NN 39227 820 7 shall shall MD 39227 820 8 have have VB 39227 820 9 moved move VBN 39227 820 10 there there RB 39227 820 11 , , , 39227 820 12 and and CC 39227 820 13 within within IN 39227 820 14 12 12 CD 39227 820 15 months month NNS 39227 820 16 no no DT 39227 820 17 one one NN 39227 820 18 has have VBZ 39227 820 19 given give VBN 39227 820 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 820 21 warning warning NN 39227 820 22 , , , 39227 820 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 820 24 shall shall MD 39227 820 25 remain remain VB 39227 820 26 as as RB 39227 820 27 secure secure JJ 39227 820 28 as as IN 39227 820 29 the the DT 39227 820 30 other other JJ 39227 820 31 neighbors neighbor NNS 39227 820 32 . . . 39227 821 1 L. L. NNP 39227 821 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 821 3 Sidenote Sidenote NNP 39227 821 4 : : : 39227 821 5 Enforcement enforcement NN 39227 821 6 of of IN 39227 821 7 debt debt NN 39227 821 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 821 9 1 1 CD 39227 821 10 . . . 39227 822 1 If if IN 39227 822 2 any any DT 39227 822 3 freeman freeman NN 39227 822 4 or or CC 39227 822 5 leet[66 leet[66 NN 39227 822 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 822 7 shall shall MD 39227 822 8 have have VB 39227 822 9 made make VBN 39227 822 10 to to IN 39227 822 11 another another DT 39227 822 12 a a DT 39227 822 13 promise promise NN 39227 822 14 to to TO 39227 822 15 pay pay VB 39227 822 16 , , , 39227 822 17 then then RB 39227 822 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 822 19 to to TO 39227 822 20 whom whom WP 39227 822 21 the the DT 39227 822 22 promise promise NN 39227 822 23 was be VBD 39227 822 24 made make VBN 39227 822 25 shall shall MD 39227 822 26 , , , 39227 822 27 within within IN 39227 822 28 40 40 CD 39227 822 29 days day NNS 39227 822 30 , , , 39227 822 31 or or CC 39227 822 32 within within IN 39227 822 33 such such JJ 39227 822 34 time time NN 39227 822 35 as as IN 39227 822 36 was be VBD 39227 822 37 agreed agree VBN 39227 822 38 upon upon IN 39227 822 39 when when WRB 39227 822 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 822 41 made make VBD 39227 822 42 the the DT 39227 822 43 promise promise NN 39227 822 44 , , , 39227 822 45 go go VB 39227 822 46 to to IN 39227 822 47 the the DT 39227 822 48 house house NN 39227 822 49 of of IN 39227 822 50 that that DT 39227 822 51 man man NN 39227 822 52 with with IN 39227 822 53 witnesses witness NNS 39227 822 54 , , , 39227 822 55 or or CC 39227 822 56 with with IN 39227 822 57 appraisers appraiser NNS 39227 822 58 . . . 39227 823 1 And and CC 39227 823 2 if if IN 39227 823 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 823 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 823 5 the the DT 39227 823 6 debtor debtor NN 39227 823 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 823 8 be be VB 39227 823 9 unwilling unwilling JJ 39227 823 10 to to TO 39227 823 11 make make VB 39227 823 12 the the DT 39227 823 13 promised promise VBN 39227 823 14 payment payment NN 39227 823 15 , , , 39227 823 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 823 17 shall shall MD 39227 823 18 be be VB 39227 823 19 sentenced sentence VBN 39227 823 20 to to IN 39227 823 21 15 15 CD 39227 823 22 _ _ NNP 39227 823 23 solidi solidi NN 39227 823 24 _ _ NNP 39227 823 25 above above IN 39227 823 26 the the DT 39227 823 27 debt debt NN 39227 823 28 which which WDT 39227 823 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 823 30 had have VBD 39227 823 31 promised promise VBN 39227 823 32 . . . 39227 824 1 LIX lix UH 39227 824 2 . . . 39227 825 1 = = LS 39227 825 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 825 3 If if IN 39227 825 4 any any DT 39227 825 5 man man NN 39227 825 6 die die VB 39227 825 7 and and CC 39227 825 8 leave leave VB 39227 825 9 no no DT 39227 825 10 sons son NNS 39227 825 11 , , , 39227 825 12 the the DT 39227 825 13 father father NN 39227 825 14 and and CC 39227 825 15 mother mother NN 39227 825 16 shall shall MD 39227 825 17 inherit inherit VB 39227 825 18 , , , 39227 825 19 if if IN 39227 825 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 825 21 survive survive VBP 39227 825 22 . . . 39227 826 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 826 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 826 3 : : : 39227 826 4 Rights right NNS 39227 826 5 of of IN 39227 826 6 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 826 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 826 8 = = SYM 39227 826 9 2.= 2.= CD 39227 826 10 If if IN 39227 826 11 the the DT 39227 826 12 father father NN 39227 826 13 and and CC 39227 826 14 mother mother NN 39227 826 15 do do VBP 39227 826 16 not not RB 39227 826 17 survive survive VB 39227 826 18 , , , 39227 826 19 and and CC 39227 826 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 826 21 leave leave VBP 39227 826 22 brothers brother NNS 39227 826 23 or or CC 39227 826 24 sisters sister NNS 39227 826 25 , , , 39227 826 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 826 27 shall shall MD 39227 826 28 inherit inherit VB 39227 826 29 . . . 39227 827 1 = = NFP 39227 827 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 827 3 But but CC 39227 827 4 if if IN 39227 827 5 there there EX 39227 827 6 are be VBP 39227 827 7 none none NN 39227 827 8 , , , 39227 827 9 the the DT 39227 827 10 sisters sister NNS 39227 827 11 of of IN 39227 827 12 the the DT 39227 827 13 father father NN 39227 827 14 shall shall MD 39227 827 15 inherit inherit VB 39227 827 16 . . . 39227 828 1 = = NFP 39227 828 2 4.= 4.= CD 39227 828 3 But but CC 39227 828 4 if if IN 39227 828 5 there there EX 39227 828 6 are be VBP 39227 828 7 no no DT 39227 828 8 sisters sister NNS 39227 828 9 of of IN 39227 828 10 the the DT 39227 828 11 father father NN 39227 828 12 , , , 39227 828 13 the the DT 39227 828 14 sisters sister NNS 39227 828 15 of of IN 39227 828 16 the the DT 39227 828 17 mother mother NN 39227 828 18 shall shall MD 39227 828 19 claim claim VB 39227 828 20 the the DT 39227 828 21 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 828 22 . . . 39227 829 1 = = NFP 39227 829 2 5.= 5.= DT 39227 829 3 If if IN 39227 829 4 there there EX 39227 829 5 are be VBP 39227 829 6 none none NN 39227 829 7 of of IN 39227 829 8 these these DT 39227 829 9 , , , 39227 829 10 the the DT 39227 829 11 nearest near JJS 39227 829 12 relatives relative NNS 39227 829 13 on on IN 39227 829 14 the the DT 39227 829 15 father father NN 39227 829 16 's 's POS 39227 829 17 side side NN 39227 829 18 shall shall MD 39227 829 19 succeed succeed VB 39227 829 20 to to IN 39227 829 21 the the DT 39227 829 22 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 829 23 . . . 39227 830 1 = = NFP 39227 830 2 6.= 6.= . 39227 830 3 Of of IN 39227 830 4 Salic salic JJ 39227 830 5 land land NN 39227 830 6 no no DT 39227 830 7 portion portion NN 39227 830 8 of of IN 39227 830 9 the the DT 39227 830 10 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 830 11 shall shall MD 39227 830 12 go go VB 39227 830 13 to to IN 39227 830 14 a a DT 39227 830 15 woman woman NN 39227 830 16 ; ; : 39227 830 17 but but CC 39227 830 18 the the DT 39227 830 19 whole whole JJ 39227 830 20 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 830 21 of of IN 39227 830 22 the the DT 39227 830 23 land land NN 39227 830 24 shall shall MD 39227 830 25 belong belong VB 39227 830 26 to to IN 39227 830 27 the the DT 39227 830 28 male male JJ 39227 830 29 sex sex NN 39227 830 30 . . . 39227 831 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 831 2 67 67 CD 39227 831 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 831 4 LXII LXII NNP 39227 831 5 . . . 39227 832 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 832 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 832 3 : : : 39227 832 4 Payment payment NN 39227 832 5 of of IN 39227 832 6 wergeld wergeld NN 39227 832 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 832 8 = = SYM 39227 832 9 1.= 1.= CD 39227 832 10 If if IN 39227 832 11 any any DT 39227 832 12 one one NN 39227 832 13 's 's POS 39227 832 14 father father NN 39227 832 15 shall shall MD 39227 832 16 have have VB 39227 832 17 been be VBN 39227 832 18 slain slay VBN 39227 832 19 , , , 39227 832 20 the the DT 39227 832 21 sons son NNS 39227 832 22 shall shall MD 39227 832 23 have have VB 39227 832 24 half half PDT 39227 832 25 the the DT 39227 832 26 compounding compound VBG 39227 832 27 money money NN 39227 832 28 [ [ -LRB- 39227 832 29 wergeld wergeld NN 39227 832 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 832 31 ; ; : 39227 832 32 and and CC 39227 832 33 the the DT 39227 832 34 other other JJ 39227 832 35 half half NN 39227 832 36 , , , 39227 832 37 the the DT 39227 832 38 nearest near JJS 39227 832 39 relatives relative NNS 39227 832 40 , , , 39227 832 41 as as RB 39227 832 42 well well RB 39227 832 43 on on IN 39227 832 44 the the DT 39227 832 45 mother mother NN 39227 832 46 's 's POS 39227 832 47 as as IN 39227 832 48 on on IN 39227 832 49 the the DT 39227 832 50 father father NN 39227 832 51 's 's POS 39227 832 52 side side NN 39227 832 53 , , , 39227 832 54 shall shall MD 39227 832 55 divide divide VB 39227 832 56 among among IN 39227 832 57 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 832 58 . . . 39227 833 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 833 2 68 68 CD 39227 833 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 833 4 = = SYM 39227 833 5 2.= 2.= CD 39227 833 6 But but CC 39227 833 7 if if IN 39227 833 8 there there EX 39227 833 9 are be VBP 39227 833 10 no no DT 39227 833 11 relatives relative NNS 39227 833 12 , , , 39227 833 13 paternal paternal JJ 39227 833 14 or or CC 39227 833 15 maternal maternal JJ 39227 833 16 , , , 39227 833 17 that that DT 39227 833 18 portion portion NN 39227 833 19 shall shall MD 39227 833 20 go go VB 39227 833 21 to to IN 39227 833 22 the the DT 39227 833 23 fisc fisc NN 39227 833 24 . . . 39227 834 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 834 2 69 69 CD 39227 834 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 834 4 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 834 5 : : : 39227 834 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 834 7 39 39 CD 39227 834 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 834 9 St. St. NNP 39227 834 10 Martin Martin NNP 39227 834 11 was be VBD 39227 834 12 born bear VBN 39227 834 13 in in IN 39227 834 14 Pannonia Pannonia NNP 39227 834 15 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 834 16 before before IN 39227 834 17 the the DT 39227 834 18 middle middle NN 39227 834 19 of of IN 39227 834 20 the the DT 39227 834 21 fourth fourth JJ 39227 834 22 century century NN 39227 834 23 . . . 39227 835 1 For for IN 39227 835 2 a a DT 39227 835 3 time time NN 39227 835 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 835 5 followed follow VBD 39227 835 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 835 7 father father NN 39227 835 8 's 's POS 39227 835 9 profession profession NN 39227 835 10 as as IN 39227 835 11 a a DT 39227 835 12 soldier soldier NN 39227 835 13 in in IN 39227 835 14 the the DT 39227 835 15 service service NN 39227 835 16 of of IN 39227 835 17 the the DT 39227 835 18 Roman roman JJ 39227 835 19 emperor emperor NN 39227 835 20 , , , 39227 835 21 but but CC 39227 835 22 later later RBR 39227 835 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 835 24 went go VBD 39227 835 25 to to IN 39227 835 26 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 835 27 with with IN 39227 835 28 the the DT 39227 835 29 purpose purpose NN 39227 835 30 of of IN 39227 835 31 aiding aid VBG 39227 835 32 in in IN 39227 835 33 the the DT 39227 835 34 establishment establishment NN 39227 835 35 of of IN 39227 835 36 the the DT 39227 835 37 Christian Christian NNP 39227 835 38 Church Church NNP 39227 835 39 in in IN 39227 835 40 that that DT 39227 835 41 quarter quarter NN 39227 835 42 . . . 39227 836 1 In in IN 39227 836 2 372 372 CD 39227 836 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 836 4 was be VBD 39227 836 5 elected elect VBN 39227 836 6 bishop bishop NN 39227 836 7 of of IN 39227 836 8 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 836 9 and and CC 39227 836 10 shortly shortly RB 39227 836 11 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 836 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 836 13 founded found VBD 39227 836 14 the the DT 39227 836 15 monastery monastery NN 39227 836 16 with with IN 39227 836 17 which which WDT 39227 836 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 836 19 name name NN 39227 836 20 was be VBD 39227 836 21 destined destine VBN 39227 836 22 to to TO 39227 836 23 be be VB 39227 836 24 associated associate VBN 39227 836 25 throughout throughout IN 39227 836 26 the the DT 39227 836 27 Middle Middle NNP 39227 836 28 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 836 29 . . . 39227 837 1 This this DT 39227 837 2 monastery monastery NN 39227 837 3 , , , 39227 837 4 which which WDT 39227 837 5 was be VBD 39227 837 6 one one CD 39227 837 7 of of IN 39227 837 8 the the DT 39227 837 9 earliest early JJS 39227 837 10 in in IN 39227 837 11 western western JJ 39227 837 12 Europe Europe NNP 39227 837 13 , , , 39227 837 14 became become VBD 39227 837 15 a a DT 39227 837 16 very very RB 39227 837 17 important important JJ 39227 837 18 factor factor NN 39227 837 19 in in IN 39227 837 20 the the DT 39227 837 21 prolonged prolong VBN 39227 837 22 combat combat NN 39227 837 23 with with IN 39227 837 24 Gallic gallic JJ 39227 837 25 paganism paganism NN 39227 837 26 , , , 39227 837 27 and and CC 39227 837 28 subsequently subsequently RB 39227 837 29 a a DT 39227 837 30 leading lead VBG 39227 837 31 center center NN 39227 837 32 of of IN 39227 837 33 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 837 34 learning learning NN 39227 837 35 . . . 39227 838 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 838 2 40 40 CD 39227 838 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 838 4 Childeric Childeric NNP 39227 838 5 I. I. NNP 39227 838 6 , , , 39227 838 7 son son NN 39227 838 8 of of IN 39227 838 9 the the DT 39227 838 10 more more RBR 39227 838 11 or or CC 39227 838 12 less less RBR 39227 838 13 mythical mythical JJ 39227 838 14 Merovius Merovius NNP 39227 838 15 , , , 39227 838 16 was be VBD 39227 838 17 king king NN 39227 838 18 from from IN 39227 838 19 457 457 CD 39227 838 20 to to IN 39227 838 21 481 481 CD 39227 838 22 . . . 39227 839 1 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 839 2 became become VBD 39227 839 3 ruler ruler NN 39227 839 4 of of IN 39227 839 5 the the DT 39227 839 6 Salian salian JJ 39227 839 7 branch branch NN 39227 839 8 of of IN 39227 839 9 the the DT 39227 839 10 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 839 11 in in IN 39227 839 12 this this DT 39227 839 13 latter latter JJ 39227 839 14 year year NN 39227 839 15 . . . 39227 840 1 The the DT 39227 840 2 tomb tomb NN 39227 840 3 of of IN 39227 840 4 Childeric Childeric NNP 39227 840 5 was be VBD 39227 840 6 discovered discover VBN 39227 840 7 at at IN 39227 840 8 Tournai Tournai NNP 39227 840 9 in in IN 39227 840 10 1653 1653 CD 39227 840 11 . . . 39227 841 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 841 2 41 41 CD 39227 841 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 841 4 Ægidius Ægidius NNP 39227 841 5 and and CC 39227 841 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 841 7 son son NN 39227 841 8 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 841 9 were be VBD 39227 841 10 the the DT 39227 841 11 last last JJ 39227 841 12 official official JJ 39227 841 13 representatives representative NNS 39227 841 14 of of IN 39227 841 15 the the DT 39227 841 16 Roman roman JJ 39227 841 17 imperial imperial JJ 39227 841 18 power power NN 39227 841 19 in in IN 39227 841 20 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 841 21 ; ; : 39227 841 22 and and CC 39227 841 23 since since IN 39227 841 24 the the DT 39227 841 25 fall fall NN 39227 841 26 of of IN 39227 841 27 the the DT 39227 841 28 Empire Empire NNP 39227 841 29 in in IN 39227 841 30 the the DT 39227 841 31 West West NNP 39227 841 32 even even RB 39227 841 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 841 34 had have VBD 39227 841 35 taken take VBN 39227 841 36 the the DT 39227 841 37 title title NN 39227 841 38 of of IN 39227 841 39 " " `` 39227 841 40 king king NN 39227 841 41 of of IN 39227 841 42 the the DT 39227 841 43 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 841 44 " " '' 39227 841 45 and and CC 39227 841 46 had have VBD 39227 841 47 been be VBN 39227 841 48 practically practically RB 39227 841 49 independent independent JJ 39227 841 50 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 841 51 in in IN 39227 841 52 the the DT 39227 841 53 territory territory NN 39227 841 54 between between IN 39227 841 55 the the DT 39227 841 56 Somme Somme NNP 39227 841 57 and and CC 39227 841 58 the the DT 39227 841 59 Loire Loire NNP 39227 841 60 , , , 39227 841 61 with with IN 39227 841 62 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 841 63 capital capital NN 39227 841 64 at at IN 39227 841 65 Soissons Soissons NNP 39227 841 66 , , , 39227 841 67 northeast northeast RB 39227 841 68 of of IN 39227 841 69 Paris Paris NNP 39227 841 70 . . . 39227 842 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 842 2 42 42 CD 39227 842 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 842 4 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 842 5 II II NNP 39227 842 6 . . NNP 39227 842 7 , , , 39227 842 8 king king NN 39227 842 9 of of IN 39227 842 10 the the DT 39227 842 11 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 842 12 , , , 39227 842 13 485 485 CD 39227 842 14 - - SYM 39227 842 15 507 507 CD 39227 842 16 . . . 39227 843 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 843 2 43 43 CD 39227 843 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 843 4 The the DT 39227 843 5 battle battle NN 39227 843 6 of of IN 39227 843 7 Soissons Soissons NNPS 39227 843 8 in in IN 39227 843 9 486 486 CD 39227 843 10 , , , 39227 843 11 with with IN 39227 843 12 the the DT 39227 843 13 defeat defeat NN 39227 843 14 and and CC 39227 843 15 death death NN 39227 843 16 of of IN 39227 843 17 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 843 18 , , , 39227 843 19 insured insure VBN 39227 843 20 for for IN 39227 843 21 the the DT 39227 843 22 Franks Franks NNP 39227 843 23 undisputed undisputed JJ 39227 843 24 possession possession NN 39227 843 25 southward southward RB 39227 843 26 to to IN 39227 843 27 the the DT 39227 843 28 Loire Loire NNP 39227 843 29 , , , 39227 843 30 which which WDT 39227 843 31 was be VBD 39227 843 32 the the DT 39227 843 33 northern northern JJ 39227 843 34 frontier frontier NN 39227 843 35 of of IN 39227 843 36 the the DT 39227 843 37 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 843 38 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 843 39 . . . 39227 844 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 844 2 44 44 CD 39227 844 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 844 4 The the DT 39227 844 5 Campus Campus NNP 39227 844 6 Martius Martius NNP 39227 844 7 was be VBD 39227 844 8 the the DT 39227 844 9 " " `` 39227 844 10 March March NNP 39227 844 11 - - HYPH 39227 844 12 field field NNP 39227 844 13 , , , 39227 844 14 " " '' 39227 844 15 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 844 16 , , , 39227 844 17 the the DT 39227 844 18 assembling assemble VBG 39227 844 19 place place NN 39227 844 20 of of IN 39227 844 21 the the DT 39227 844 22 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 844 23 army army NN 39227 844 24 . . . 39227 845 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 845 2 was be VBD 39227 845 3 not not RB 39227 845 4 regularly regularly RB 39227 845 5 in in IN 39227 845 6 any any DT 39227 845 7 one one CD 39227 845 8 locality locality NN 39227 845 9 but but CC 39227 845 10 wherever wherever WRB 39227 845 11 the the DT 39227 845 12 king king NN 39227 845 13 might may MD 39227 845 14 call call VB 39227 845 15 the the DT 39227 845 16 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 845 17 together together RB 39227 845 18 , , , 39227 845 19 as as IN 39227 845 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 845 21 did do VBD 39227 845 22 every every DT 39227 845 23 spring spring NN 39227 845 24 for for IN 39227 845 25 purposes purpose NNS 39227 845 26 of of IN 39227 845 27 review review NN 39227 845 28 . . . 39227 846 1 In in IN 39227 846 2 the the DT 39227 846 3 eighth eighth JJ 39227 846 4 century century NN 39227 846 5 the the DT 39227 846 6 month month NN 39227 846 7 of of IN 39227 846 8 May May NNP 39227 846 9 was be VBD 39227 846 10 substituted substitute VBN 39227 846 11 for for IN 39227 846 12 March March NNP 39227 846 13 as as IN 39227 846 14 the the DT 39227 846 15 time time NN 39227 846 16 for for IN 39227 846 17 the the DT 39227 846 18 meeting meeting NN 39227 846 19 . . . 39227 847 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 847 2 45 45 CD 39227 847 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 847 4 In in IN 39227 847 5 the the DT 39227 847 6 words word NNS 39227 847 7 of of IN 39227 847 8 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP 39227 847 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 847 10 _ _ NNP 39227 847 11 Charles Charles NNP 39227 847 12 the the DT 39227 847 13 Great Great NNP 39227 847 14 _ _ NNP 39227 847 15 , , , 39227 847 16 p. p. NN 39227 847 17 12 12 CD 39227 847 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 847 19 , , , 39227 847 20 " " `` 39227 847 21 the the DT 39227 847 22 well well RB 39227 847 23 - - HYPH 39227 847 24 known know VBN 39227 847 25 story story NN 39227 847 26 of of IN 39227 847 27 the the DT 39227 847 28 vase vase NN 39227 847 29 of of IN 39227 847 30 Soissons soisson NNS 39227 847 31 illustrates illustrate VBZ 39227 847 32 at at IN 39227 847 33 once once RB 39227 847 34 the the DT 39227 847 35 German german JJ 39227 847 36 memories memory NNS 39227 847 37 of of IN 39227 847 38 freedom freedom NN 39227 847 39 and and CC 39227 847 40 the the DT 39227 847 41 Merovingian merovingian JJ 39227 847 42 mode mode NN 39227 847 43 of of IN 39227 847 44 establishing establish VBG 39227 847 45 a a DT 39227 847 46 despotism despotism NN 39227 847 47 . . . 39227 848 1 As as IN 39227 848 2 a a DT 39227 848 3 battle battle NN 39227 848 4 comrade comrade NN 39227 848 5 the the DT 39227 848 6 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 848 7 warrior warrior NN 39227 848 8 protests protest NNS 39227 848 9 against against IN 39227 848 10 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 848 11 receiving receive VBG 39227 848 12 an an DT 39227 848 13 ounce ounce NN 39227 848 14 beyond beyond IN 39227 848 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 848 16 due due JJ 39227 848 17 share share NN 39227 848 18 of of IN 39227 848 19 the the DT 39227 848 20 spoils spoil NNS 39227 848 21 . . . 39227 849 1 As as IN 39227 849 2 a a DT 39227 849 3 battle battle NN 39227 849 4 leader leader NN 39227 849 5 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 849 6 rebukes rebuke VBZ 39227 849 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 849 8 henchman henchman NN 39227 849 9 for for IN 39227 849 10 the the DT 39227 849 11 dirtiness dirtiness NN 39227 849 12 of of IN 39227 849 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 849 14 accoutrements accoutrement NNS 39227 849 15 , , , 39227 849 16 and and CC 39227 849 17 cleaves cleave VBZ 39227 849 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 849 19 skull skull NN 39227 849 20 to to TO 39227 849 21 punish punish VB 39227 849 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 849 23 for for IN 39227 849 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 849 25 independence independence NN 39227 849 26 . . . 39227 849 27 " " '' 39227 850 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 850 2 46 46 CD 39227 850 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 850 4 The the DT 39227 850 5 Alemanni Alemanni NNP 39227 850 6 were be VBD 39227 850 7 a a DT 39227 850 8 German german JJ 39227 850 9 people people NNS 39227 850 10 occupying occupy VBG 39227 850 11 a a DT 39227 850 12 vast vast JJ 39227 850 13 region region NN 39227 850 14 about about IN 39227 850 15 the the DT 39227 850 16 upper upper JJ 39227 850 17 waters water NNS 39227 850 18 of of IN 39227 850 19 the the DT 39227 850 20 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 850 21 and and CC 39227 850 22 Danube Danube NNP 39227 850 23 . . . 39227 851 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 851 2 had have VBD 39227 851 3 been be VBN 39227 851 4 making make VBG 39227 851 5 repeated repeat VBN 39227 851 6 efforts effort NNS 39227 851 7 to to TO 39227 851 8 acquire acquire VB 39227 851 9 territory territory NN 39227 851 10 west west NN 39227 851 11 of of IN 39227 851 12 the the DT 39227 851 13 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 851 14 -- -- : 39227 851 15 an an DT 39227 851 16 encroachment encroachment NN 39227 851 17 which which WDT 39227 851 18 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 851 19 resolved resolve VBD 39227 851 20 not not RB 39227 851 21 to to TO 39227 851 22 tolerate tolerate VB 39227 851 23 . . . 39227 852 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 852 2 47 47 CD 39227 852 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 852 4 The the DT 39227 852 5 battle battle NN 39227 852 6 was be VBD 39227 852 7 fought fight VBN 39227 852 8 near near IN 39227 852 9 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 852 10 , , , 39227 852 11 in in IN 39227 852 12 the the DT 39227 852 13 upper upper JJ 39227 852 14 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 852 15 valley valley NNP 39227 852 16 . . . 39227 853 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 853 2 48 48 CD 39227 853 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 853 4 The the DT 39227 853 5 ultimate ultimate JJ 39227 853 6 result result NN 39227 853 7 of of IN 39227 853 8 the the DT 39227 853 9 defeat defeat NN 39227 853 10 of of IN 39227 853 11 the the DT 39227 853 12 Alemanni Alemanni NNP 39227 853 13 was be VBD 39227 853 14 that that IN 39227 853 15 the the DT 39227 853 16 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 853 17 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 853 18 was be VBD 39227 853 19 enlarged enlarge VBN 39227 853 20 by by IN 39227 853 21 the the DT 39227 853 22 annexation annexation NN 39227 853 23 of of IN 39227 853 24 the the DT 39227 853 25 great great JJ 39227 853 26 region region NN 39227 853 27 known know VBN 39227 853 28 in in IN 39227 853 29 the the DT 39227 853 30 later later JJ 39227 853 31 Middle Middle NNP 39227 853 32 Ages Ages NNP 39227 853 33 as as IN 39227 853 34 Suabia Suabia NNP 39227 853 35 , , , 39227 853 36 comprising comprise VBG 39227 853 37 modern modern JJ 39227 853 38 Alsace Alsace NNP 39227 853 39 , , , 39227 853 40 Baden Baden NNP 39227 853 41 , , , 39227 853 42 Würtemberg Würtemberg NNP 39227 853 43 , , , 39227 853 44 the the DT 39227 853 45 western western JJ 39227 853 46 part part NN 39227 853 47 of of IN 39227 853 48 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 853 49 , , , 39227 853 50 and and CC 39227 853 51 the the DT 39227 853 52 northern northern JJ 39227 853 53 part part NN 39227 853 54 of of IN 39227 853 55 Switzerland Switzerland NNP 39227 853 56 . . . 39227 854 1 The the DT 39227 854 2 Alemanni Alemanni NNP 39227 854 3 as as IN 39227 854 4 a a DT 39227 854 5 people people NNS 39227 854 6 disappeared disappear VBD 39227 854 7 speedily speedily RB 39227 854 8 from from IN 39227 854 9 history history NN 39227 854 10 , , , 39227 854 11 being be VBG 39227 854 12 absorbed absorb VBN 39227 854 13 by by IN 39227 854 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 854 15 more more RBR 39227 854 16 powerful powerful JJ 39227 854 17 neighbors neighbor NNS 39227 854 18 . . . 39227 855 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 855 2 only only JJ 39227 855 3 monument monument NN 39227 855 4 to to IN 39227 855 5 - - HYPH 39227 855 6 day day NN 39227 855 7 is be VBZ 39227 855 8 the the DT 39227 855 9 name name NN 39227 855 10 by by IN 39227 855 11 which which WDT 39227 855 12 the the DT 39227 855 13 French French NNPS 39227 855 14 have have VBP 39227 855 15 always always RB 39227 855 16 known know VBN 39227 855 17 the the DT 39227 855 18 people people NNS 39227 855 19 of of IN 39227 855 20 Germany--_Allemands germany--_allemand NNS 39227 855 21 _ _ NNP 39227 855 22 . . . 39227 856 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 856 2 49 49 CD 39227 856 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 856 4 The the DT 39227 856 5 Loire Loire NNP 39227 856 6 was be VBD 39227 856 7 the the DT 39227 856 8 boundary boundary JJ 39227 856 9 between between IN 39227 856 10 the the DT 39227 856 11 dominions dominion NNS 39227 856 12 of of IN 39227 856 13 the the DT 39227 856 14 two two CD 39227 856 15 kings king NNS 39227 856 16 . . . 39227 857 1 There there EX 39227 857 2 have have VBP 39227 857 3 been be VBN 39227 857 4 many many JJ 39227 857 5 famous famous JJ 39227 857 6 instances instance NNS 39227 857 7 in in IN 39227 857 8 history history NN 39227 857 9 of of IN 39227 857 10 two two CD 39227 857 11 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 857 12 coming come VBG 39227 857 13 together together RB 39227 857 14 to to TO 39227 857 15 confer confer VB 39227 857 16 at at IN 39227 857 17 some some DT 39227 857 18 point point NN 39227 857 19 on on IN 39227 857 20 the the DT 39227 857 21 common common JJ 39227 857 22 border border NN 39227 857 23 of of IN 39227 857 24 the the DT 39227 857 25 territories territory NNS 39227 857 26 controlled control VBN 39227 857 27 by by IN 39227 857 28 them -PRON- PRP 39227 857 29 , , , 39227 857 30 notably notably RB 39227 857 31 the the DT 39227 857 32 interview interview NN 39227 857 33 of of IN 39227 857 34 Napoleon Napoleon NNP 39227 857 35 and and CC 39227 857 36 Tsar Tsar NNP 39227 857 37 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 857 38 I. I. NNP 39227 857 39 on on IN 39227 857 40 the the DT 39227 857 41 Niemen Niemen NNP 39227 857 42 River River NNP 39227 857 43 in in IN 39227 857 44 1807 1807 CD 39227 857 45 . . . 39227 858 1 The the DT 39227 858 2 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 858 3 and and CC 39227 858 4 the the DT 39227 858 5 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 858 6 had have VBD 39227 858 7 been be VBN 39227 858 8 enemies enemy NNS 39227 858 9 ever ever RB 39227 858 10 since since IN 39227 858 11 by by IN 39227 858 12 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 858 13 's 's POS 39227 858 14 defeat defeat NN 39227 858 15 of of IN 39227 858 16 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 858 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 858 18 dominions dominion NNS 39227 858 19 had have VBD 39227 858 20 been be VBN 39227 858 21 brought bring VBN 39227 858 22 into into IN 39227 858 23 contact contact NN 39227 858 24 ( ( -LRB- 39227 858 25 486 486 CD 39227 858 26 ) ) -RRB- 39227 858 27 , , , 39227 858 28 and and CC 39227 858 29 the the DT 39227 858 30 present present JJ 39227 858 31 jovial jovial JJ 39227 858 32 interview interview NN 39227 858 33 of of IN 39227 858 34 the the DT 39227 858 35 two two CD 39227 858 36 kings king NNS 39227 858 37 did do VBD 39227 858 38 not not RB 39227 858 39 long long RB 39227 858 40 keep keep VB 39227 858 41 them -PRON- PRP 39227 858 42 at at IN 39227 858 43 peace peace NN 39227 858 44 with with IN 39227 858 45 each each DT 39227 858 46 other other JJ 39227 858 47 . . . 39227 859 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 859 2 50 50 CD 39227 859 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 859 4 St. St. NNP 39227 859 5 Hilary Hilary NNP 39227 859 6 was be VBD 39227 859 7 bishop bishop NN 39227 859 8 of of IN 39227 859 9 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 859 10 in in IN 39227 859 11 the the DT 39227 859 12 later later JJ 39227 859 13 fourth fourth JJ 39227 859 14 century century NN 39227 859 15 . . . 39227 860 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 860 2 was be VBD 39227 860 3 a a DT 39227 860 4 contemporary contemporary NN 39227 860 5 of of IN 39227 860 6 St. St. NNP 39227 860 7 Martin Martin NNP 39227 860 8 of of IN 39227 860 9 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 860 10 and and CC 39227 860 11 a a DT 39227 860 12 co co NN 39227 860 13 - - NN 39227 860 14 worker worker NN 39227 860 15 with with IN 39227 860 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 860 17 in in IN 39227 860 18 the the DT 39227 860 19 organization organization NN 39227 860 20 of of IN 39227 860 21 Gallic Gallic NNP 39227 860 22 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 860 23 . . . 39227 861 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 861 2 51 51 CD 39227 861 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 861 4 The the DT 39227 861 5 plain plain NN 39227 861 6 of of IN 39227 861 7 Vouillé vouillé NN 39227 861 8 was be VBD 39227 861 9 ten ten CD 39227 861 10 miles mile NNS 39227 861 11 west west RB 39227 861 12 of of IN 39227 861 13 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 861 14 . . . 39227 862 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 862 2 52 52 CD 39227 862 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 862 4 This this DT 39227 862 5 amusing amusing JJ 39227 862 6 comment comment NN 39227 862 7 of of IN 39227 862 8 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 862 9 was be VBD 39227 862 10 due due JJ 39227 862 11 largely largely RB 39227 862 12 to to IN 39227 862 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 862 14 prejudice prejudice NN 39227 862 15 in in IN 39227 862 16 favor favor NN 39227 862 17 of of IN 39227 862 18 the the DT 39227 862 19 Franks Franks NNP 39227 862 20 and and CC 39227 862 21 against against IN 39227 862 22 the the DT 39227 862 23 heretical heretical JJ 39227 862 24 Visigoths visigoth NNS 39227 862 25 . . . 39227 863 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 863 2 53 53 CD 39227 863 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 863 4 The the DT 39227 863 5 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 863 6 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 863 7 in in IN 39227 863 8 Spain Spain NNP 39227 863 9 , , , 39227 863 10 with with IN 39227 863 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 863 12 capital capital NN 39227 863 13 at at IN 39227 863 14 Toledo Toledo NNP 39227 863 15 , , , 39227 863 16 endured endure VBD 39227 863 17 until until IN 39227 863 18 the the DT 39227 863 19 Saracen Saracen NNP 39227 863 20 conquest conquest NN 39227 863 21 of of IN 39227 863 22 that that DT 39227 863 23 country country NN 39227 863 24 in in IN 39227 863 25 711 711 CD 39227 863 26 and and CC 39227 863 27 the the DT 39227 863 28 years year NNS 39227 863 29 immediately immediately RB 39227 863 30 following follow VBG 39227 863 31 , , , 39227 863 32 but but CC 39227 863 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 863 34 did do VBD 39227 863 35 not not RB 39227 863 36 give give VB 39227 863 37 evidence evidence NN 39227 863 38 of of IN 39227 863 39 much much JJ 39227 863 40 strength strength NN 39227 863 41 . . . 39227 864 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 864 2 stood stand VBD 39227 864 3 so so RB 39227 864 4 long long RB 39227 864 5 only only RB 39227 864 6 because because IN 39227 864 7 the the DT 39227 864 8 Pyrenees Pyrenees NNPS 39227 864 9 made make VBD 39227 864 10 a a DT 39227 864 11 natural natural JJ 39227 864 12 boundary boundary NN 39227 864 13 against against IN 39227 864 14 the the DT 39227 864 15 Franks Franks NNP 39227 864 16 and and CC 39227 864 17 because because IN 39227 864 18 , , , 39227 864 19 after after IN 39227 864 20 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 864 21 , , , 39227 864 22 for for IN 39227 864 23 two two CD 39227 864 24 hundred hundred CD 39227 864 25 years year NNS 39227 864 26 the the DT 39227 864 27 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 864 28 produced produce VBD 39227 864 29 no no DT 39227 864 30 great great JJ 39227 864 31 conqueror conqueror NN 39227 864 32 who who WP 39227 864 33 cared care VBD 39227 864 34 to to TO 39227 864 35 crowd crowd VB 39227 864 36 the the DT 39227 864 37 Visigoths visigoth NNS 39227 864 38 into into IN 39227 864 39 still still RB 39227 864 40 closer close JJR 39227 864 41 quarters quarter NNS 39227 864 42 . . . 39227 865 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 865 2 54 54 CD 39227 865 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 865 4 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 865 5 , , , 39227 865 6 particularly particularly RB 39227 865 7 after after IN 39227 865 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 865 9 conversion conversion NN 39227 865 10 to to IN 39227 865 11 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 865 12 in in IN 39227 865 13 496 496 CD 39227 865 14 , , , 39227 865 15 was be VBD 39227 865 16 the the DT 39227 865 17 hero hero NN 39227 865 18 of of IN 39227 865 19 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 865 20 's 's POS 39227 865 21 history history NN 39227 865 22 and and CC 39227 865 23 apparently apparently RB 39227 865 24 the the DT 39227 865 25 enthusiastic enthusiastic JJ 39227 865 26 old old JJ 39227 865 27 bishop bishop NN 39227 865 28 did do VBD 39227 865 29 not not RB 39227 865 30 lose lose VB 39227 865 31 an an DT 39227 865 32 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 865 33 to to TO 39227 865 34 glorify glorify VB 39227 865 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 865 36 career career NN 39227 865 37 . . . 39227 866 1 At at IN 39227 866 2 any any DT 39227 866 3 rate rate NN 39227 866 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 866 5 would would MD 39227 866 6 certainly certainly RB 39227 866 7 be be VB 39227 866 8 difficult difficult JJ 39227 866 9 to to TO 39227 866 10 relate relate VB 39227 866 11 anything anything NN 39227 866 12 more more RBR 39227 866 13 remarkable remarkable JJ 39227 866 14 about about IN 39227 866 15 him -PRON- PRP 39227 866 16 than than IN 39227 866 17 this this DT 39227 866 18 legend legend NN 39227 866 19 of of IN 39227 866 20 the the DT 39227 866 21 walls wall NNS 39227 866 22 of of IN 39227 866 23 Angoulême Angoulême NNP 39227 866 24 falling fall VBG 39227 866 25 down down RP 39227 866 26 before before IN 39227 866 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 866 28 at at IN 39227 866 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 866 30 mere mere JJ 39227 866 31 approach approach NN 39227 866 32 . . . 39227 867 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 867 2 55 55 CD 39227 867 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 867 4 This this DT 39227 867 5 notable notable JJ 39227 867 6 campaign campaign NN 39227 867 7 had have VBD 39227 867 8 advanced advance VBN 39227 867 9 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 867 10 territory territory NN 39227 867 11 to to IN 39227 867 12 the the DT 39227 867 13 Pyrenees Pyrenees NNPS 39227 867 14 , , , 39227 867 15 except except IN 39227 867 16 for for IN 39227 867 17 the the DT 39227 867 18 strip strip NN 39227 867 19 between between IN 39227 867 20 these these DT 39227 867 21 mountains mountain NNS 39227 867 22 and and CC 39227 867 23 the the DT 39227 867 24 Rhone Rhone NNP 39227 867 25 , , , 39227 867 26 known know VBN 39227 867 27 as as IN 39227 867 28 Septimania Septimania NNP 39227 867 29 , , , 39227 867 30 which which WDT 39227 867 31 the the DT 39227 867 32 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 867 33 were be VBD 39227 867 34 able able JJ 39227 867 35 to to TO 39227 867 36 retain retain VB 39227 867 37 by by IN 39227 867 38 the the DT 39227 867 39 aid aid NN 39227 867 40 of of IN 39227 867 41 the the DT 39227 867 42 Ostrogoths ostrogoth NNS 39227 867 43 from from IN 39227 867 44 Italy Italy NNP 39227 867 45 . . . 39227 868 1 No no DT 39227 868 2 great great JJ 39227 868 3 number number NN 39227 868 4 of of IN 39227 868 5 Franks Franks NNP 39227 868 6 settled settle VBN 39227 868 7 in in IN 39227 868 8 this this DT 39227 868 9 broad broad JJ 39227 868 10 territory territory NN 39227 868 11 south south RB 39227 868 12 of of IN 39227 868 13 the the DT 39227 868 14 Loire Loire NNP 39227 868 15 , , , 39227 868 16 and and CC 39227 868 17 to to IN 39227 868 18 this this DT 39227 868 19 day day NN 39227 868 20 the the DT 39227 868 21 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 868 22 of of IN 39227 868 23 south south NNP 39227 868 24 France France NNP 39227 868 25 show show VBP 39227 868 26 a a DT 39227 868 27 much much RB 39227 868 28 larger large JJR 39227 868 29 measure measure NN 39227 868 30 of of IN 39227 868 31 Roman roman JJ 39227 868 32 descent descent NN 39227 868 33 than than IN 39227 868 34 do do VBP 39227 868 35 those those DT 39227 868 36 of of IN 39227 868 37 the the DT 39227 868 38 north north NN 39227 868 39 . . . 39227 869 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 869 2 may may MD 39227 869 3 be be VB 39227 869 4 added add VBN 39227 869 5 that that IN 39227 869 6 Septimania Septimania NNP 39227 869 7 was be VBD 39227 869 8 conquered conquer VBN 39227 869 9 by by IN 39227 869 10 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 869 11 's 's POS 39227 869 12 son son NN 39227 869 13 Childebert Childebert NNP 39227 869 14 in in IN 39227 869 15 531 531 CD 39227 869 16 , , , 39227 869 17 and and CC 39227 869 18 thus thus RB 39227 869 19 the the DT 39227 869 20 last last JJ 39227 869 21 bit bit NN 39227 869 22 of of IN 39227 869 23 old old JJ 39227 869 24 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 869 25 -- -- : 39227 869 26 practically practically RB 39227 869 27 modern modern JJ 39227 869 28 France France NNP 39227 869 29 -- -- : 39227 869 30 was be VBD 39227 869 31 brought bring VBN 39227 869 32 under under IN 39227 869 33 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 869 34 control control NN 39227 869 35 . . . 39227 870 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 870 2 56 56 CD 39227 870 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 870 4 This this DT 39227 870 5 was be VBD 39227 870 6 Cloderic cloderic JJ 39227 870 7 , , , 39227 870 8 son son NN 39227 870 9 of of IN 39227 870 10 Sigibert Sigibert NNP 39227 870 11 the the DT 39227 870 12 Lame Lame NNP 39227 870 13 , , , 39227 870 14 king king NN 39227 870 15 of of IN 39227 870 16 a a DT 39227 870 17 tribe tribe NN 39227 870 18 of of IN 39227 870 19 Franks Franks NNP 39227 870 20 living live VBG 39227 870 21 along along IN 39227 870 22 the the DT 39227 870 23 middle middle JJ 39227 870 24 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 870 25 . . . 39227 871 1 Sigibert Sigibert NNP 39227 871 2 was be VBD 39227 871 3 one one CD 39227 871 4 of of IN 39227 871 5 the the DT 39227 871 6 numerous numerous JJ 39227 871 7 independent independent JJ 39227 871 8 and and CC 39227 871 9 rival rival JJ 39227 871 10 princes prince NNS 39227 871 11 whom whom WP 39227 871 12 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 871 13 used use VBD 39227 871 14 every every DT 39227 871 15 expedient expedient NN 39227 871 16 to to TO 39227 871 17 put put VB 39227 871 18 out out IN 39227 871 19 of of IN 39227 871 20 the the DT 39227 871 21 way way NN 39227 871 22 . . . 39227 872 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 872 2 57 57 CD 39227 872 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 872 4 Along along IN 39227 872 5 the the DT 39227 872 6 Upper Upper NNP 39227 872 7 Weser Weser NNP 39227 872 8 , , , 39227 872 9 near near IN 39227 872 10 the the DT 39227 872 11 monastery monastery NN 39227 872 12 of of IN 39227 872 13 Fulda Fulda NNP 39227 872 14 . . . 39227 873 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 873 2 58 58 CD 39227 873 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 873 4 Ragnachar Ragnachar NNP 39227 873 5 's 's POS 39227 873 6 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 873 7 was be VBD 39227 873 8 in in IN 39227 873 9 the the DT 39227 873 10 region region NN 39227 873 11 about about IN 39227 873 12 Cambrai Cambrai NNP 39227 873 13 . . . 39227 874 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 874 2 59 59 CD 39227 874 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 874 4 The the DT 39227 874 5 _ _ NNP 39227 874 6 mallus mallus NN 39227 874 7 _ _ NNP 39227 874 8 was be VBD 39227 874 9 the the DT 39227 874 10 local local JJ 39227 874 11 court court NN 39227 874 12 held hold VBN 39227 874 13 about about RB 39227 874 14 every every DT 39227 874 15 six six CD 39227 874 16 weeks week NNS 39227 874 17 in in IN 39227 874 18 each each DT 39227 874 19 community community NN 39227 874 20 or or CC 39227 874 21 hundred hundred CD 39227 874 22 . . . 39227 875 1 In in IN 39227 875 2 early early JJ 39227 875 3 German german JJ 39227 875 4 law law NN 39227 875 5 the the DT 39227 875 6 state state NN 39227 875 7 has have VBZ 39227 875 8 small small JJ 39227 875 9 place place NN 39227 875 10 and and CC 39227 875 11 the the DT 39227 875 12 principle principle NN 39227 875 13 of of IN 39227 875 14 self self NN 39227 875 15 - - HYPH 39227 875 16 help help NN 39227 875 17 by by IN 39227 875 18 the the DT 39227 875 19 individual individual NN 39227 875 20 is be VBZ 39227 875 21 very very RB 39227 875 22 prominent prominent JJ 39227 875 23 . . . 39227 876 1 To to TO 39227 876 2 bring bring VB 39227 876 3 a a DT 39227 876 4 suit suit NN 39227 876 5 one one NN 39227 876 6 summons summon VBZ 39227 876 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 876 8 opponent opponent NN 39227 876 9 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 876 10 and and CC 39227 876 11 gets get VBZ 39227 876 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 876 13 to to TO 39227 876 14 appear appear VB 39227 876 15 at at IN 39227 876 16 court court NN 39227 876 17 if if IN 39227 876 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 876 19 can can MD 39227 876 20 . . . 39227 877 1 Ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 877 2 the the DT 39227 877 3 court court NN 39227 877 4 merely merely RB 39227 877 5 determines determine VBZ 39227 877 6 the the DT 39227 877 7 method method NN 39227 877 8 by by IN 39227 877 9 which which WDT 39227 877 10 the the DT 39227 877 11 guilt guilt NN 39227 877 12 or or CC 39227 877 13 innocence innocence NN 39227 877 14 of of IN 39227 877 15 the the DT 39227 877 16 accused accuse VBN 39227 877 17 may may MD 39227 877 18 be be VB 39227 877 19 tested test VBN 39227 877 20 . . . 39227 878 1 Execution execution NN 39227 878 2 of of IN 39227 878 3 the the DT 39227 878 4 sentence sentence NN 39227 878 5 rests rest VBZ 39227 878 6 again again RB 39227 878 7 with with IN 39227 878 8 the the DT 39227 878 9 plaintiff plaintiff NN 39227 878 10 , , , 39227 878 11 or or CC 39227 878 12 with with IN 39227 878 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 878 14 family family NN 39227 878 15 or or CC 39227 878 16 clan clan NN 39227 878 17 group group NN 39227 878 18 . . . 39227 879 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 879 2 60 60 CD 39227 879 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 879 4 " " `` 39227 879 5 The the DT 39227 879 6 monetary monetary JJ 39227 879 7 system system NN 39227 879 8 of of IN 39227 879 9 the the DT 39227 879 10 Salic salic JJ 39227 879 11 law law NN 39227 879 12 was be VBD 39227 879 13 taken take VBN 39227 879 14 from from IN 39227 879 15 the the DT 39227 879 16 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 879 17 . . . 39227 880 1 The the DT 39227 880 2 basis basis NN 39227 880 3 was be VBD 39227 880 4 the the DT 39227 880 5 gold gold NN 39227 880 6 _ _ NNP 39227 880 7 solidus solidus NNP 39227 880 8 _ _ NNP 39227 880 9 of of IN 39227 880 10 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 880 11 , , , 39227 880 12 1/72 1/72 CD 39227 880 13 of of IN 39227 880 14 a a DT 39227 880 15 pound pound NN 39227 880 16 of of IN 39227 880 17 gold gold NN 39227 880 18 . . . 39227 881 1 The the DT 39227 881 2 small small JJ 39227 881 3 coin coin NN 39227 881 4 was be VBD 39227 881 5 the the DT 39227 881 6 silver silver NN 39227 881 7 _ _ NNP 39227 881 8 denarius denariu VBD 39227 881 9 _ _ NNP 39227 881 10 , , , 39227 881 11 forty forty CD 39227 881 12 of of IN 39227 881 13 which which WDT 39227 881 14 made make VBD 39227 881 15 a a DT 39227 881 16 _ _ NNP 39227 881 17 solidus solidus NNP 39227 881 18 _ _ NNP 39227 881 19 . . . 39227 882 1 This this DT 39227 882 2 system system NN 39227 882 3 was be VBD 39227 882 4 adopted adopt VBN 39227 882 5 as as IN 39227 882 6 a a DT 39227 882 7 monetary monetary JJ 39227 882 8 reform reform NN 39227 882 9 by by IN 39227 882 10 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 882 11 , , , 39227 882 12 and and CC 39227 882 13 the the DT 39227 882 14 statement statement NN 39227 882 15 of of IN 39227 882 16 the the DT 39227 882 17 sum sum NN 39227 882 18 in in IN 39227 882 19 terms term NNS 39227 882 20 of of IN 39227 882 21 both both DT 39227 882 22 coins coin NNS 39227 882 23 is be VBZ 39227 882 24 probably probably RB 39227 882 25 due due IN 39227 882 26 to to IN 39227 882 27 the the DT 39227 882 28 newness newness NN 39227 882 29 of of IN 39227 882 30 the the DT 39227 882 31 system system NN 39227 882 32 at at IN 39227 882 33 the the DT 39227 882 34 time time NN 39227 882 35 of of IN 39227 882 36 the the DT 39227 882 37 appearance appearance NN 39227 882 38 of of IN 39227 882 39 the the DT 39227 882 40 law law NN 39227 882 41 . . . 39227 882 42 " " '' 39227 883 1 --Thatcher --Thatcher : 39227 883 2 and and CC 39227 883 3 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 883 4 , , , 39227 883 5 _ _ NNP 39227 883 6 Source Source NNP 39227 883 7 Book Book NNP 39227 883 8 for for IN 39227 883 9 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 883 10 History History NNP 39227 883 11 _ _ NNP 39227 883 12 , , , 39227 883 13 p. p. NN 39227 883 14 17 17 CD 39227 883 15 . . . 39227 884 1 The the DT 39227 884 2 gold gold NN 39227 884 3 _ _ NNP 39227 884 4 solidus solidus NNP 39227 884 5 _ _ NNP 39227 884 6 was be VBD 39227 884 7 worth worth JJ 39227 884 8 somewhere somewhere RB 39227 884 9 from from IN 39227 884 10 two two CD 39227 884 11 and and CC 39227 884 12 a a DT 39227 884 13 half half NN 39227 884 14 to to IN 39227 884 15 three three CD 39227 884 16 dollars dollar NNS 39227 884 17 , , , 39227 884 18 but but CC 39227 884 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 884 20 purchasing purchasing NN 39227 884 21 power power NN 39227 884 22 was be VBD 39227 884 23 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 884 24 equal equal JJ 39227 884 25 to to IN 39227 884 26 that that DT 39227 884 27 of of IN 39227 884 28 twenty twenty CD 39227 884 29 dollars dollar NNS 39227 884 30 to to IN 39227 884 31 - - HYPH 39227 884 32 day day NN 39227 884 33 , , , 39227 884 34 because because IN 39227 884 35 gold gold NN 39227 884 36 and and CC 39227 884 37 silver silver NN 39227 884 38 were be VBD 39227 884 39 then then RB 39227 884 40 so so RB 39227 884 41 much much JJ 39227 884 42 scarcer scarcer NN 39227 884 43 and and CC 39227 884 44 more more RBR 39227 884 45 valuable valuable JJ 39227 884 46 . . . 39227 885 1 Such such JJ 39227 885 2 estimates estimate NNS 39227 885 3 of of IN 39227 885 4 purchasing purchase VBG 39227 885 5 power power NN 39227 885 6 , , , 39227 885 7 however however RB 39227 885 8 , , , 39227 885 9 involve involve VBP 39227 885 10 so so RB 39227 885 11 great great JJ 39227 885 12 uncertainty uncertainty NN 39227 885 13 as as IN 39227 885 14 to to TO 39227 885 15 be be VB 39227 885 16 practically practically RB 39227 885 17 worthless worthless JJ 39227 885 18 . . . 39227 886 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 886 2 61 61 CD 39227 886 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 886 4 The the DT 39227 886 5 Burgundian burgundian JJ 39227 886 6 law law NN 39227 886 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 886 8 Chap Chap NNP 39227 886 9 . . . 39227 887 1 41 41 CD 39227 887 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 887 3 contained contain VBD 39227 887 4 a a DT 39227 887 5 provision provision NN 39227 887 6 that that IN 39227 887 7 if if IN 39227 887 8 a a DT 39227 887 9 man man NN 39227 887 10 made make VBD 39227 887 11 a a DT 39227 887 12 fire fire NN 39227 887 13 on on IN 39227 887 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 887 15 own own JJ 39227 887 16 premises premise NNS 39227 887 17 and and CC 39227 887 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 887 19 spread spread VBD 39227 887 20 to to IN 39227 887 21 fences fence NNS 39227 887 22 or or CC 39227 887 23 crops crop NNS 39227 887 24 belonging belong VBG 39227 887 25 to to IN 39227 887 26 another another DT 39227 887 27 person person NN 39227 887 28 , , , 39227 887 29 and and CC 39227 887 30 did do VBD 39227 887 31 damage damage NN 39227 887 32 , , , 39227 887 33 the the DT 39227 887 34 man man NN 39227 887 35 who who WP 39227 887 36 made make VBD 39227 887 37 the the DT 39227 887 38 fire fire NN 39227 887 39 should should MD 39227 887 40 recompense recompense VB 39227 887 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 887 42 neighbor neighbor NN 39227 887 43 for for IN 39227 887 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 887 45 loss loss NN 39227 887 46 , , , 39227 887 47 provided provide VBN 39227 887 48 it -PRON- PRP 39227 887 49 could could MD 39227 887 50 be be VB 39227 887 51 shown show VBN 39227 887 52 that that IN 39227 887 53 there there EX 39227 887 54 was be VBD 39227 887 55 no no DT 39227 887 56 wind wind NN 39227 887 57 to to TO 39227 887 58 drive drive VB 39227 887 59 the the DT 39227 887 60 fire fire NN 39227 887 61 beyond beyond IN 39227 887 62 control control NN 39227 887 63 . . . 39227 888 1 If if IN 39227 888 2 there there EX 39227 888 3 was be VBD 39227 888 4 such such PDT 39227 888 5 a a DT 39227 888 6 wind wind NN 39227 888 7 , , , 39227 888 8 no no DT 39227 888 9 penalty penalty NN 39227 888 10 was be VBD 39227 888 11 to to TO 39227 888 12 be be VB 39227 888 13 exacted exact VBN 39227 888 14 . . . 39227 889 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 889 2 62 62 CD 39227 889 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 889 4 The the DT 39227 889 5 law law NN 39227 889 6 of of IN 39227 889 7 the the DT 39227 889 8 Lombards Lombards NNPS 39227 889 9 had have VBD 39227 889 10 a a DT 39227 889 11 more more RBR 39227 889 12 elaborate elaborate JJ 39227 889 13 system system NN 39227 889 14 of of IN 39227 889 15 fines fine NNS 39227 889 16 for for IN 39227 889 17 wounds wound NNS 39227 889 18 than than IN 39227 889 19 did do VBD 39227 889 20 the the DT 39227 889 21 Salic salic JJ 39227 889 22 code code NN 39227 889 23 . . . 39227 890 1 For for IN 39227 890 2 example example NN 39227 890 3 , , , 39227 890 4 knocking knock VBG 39227 890 5 out out RP 39227 890 6 a a DT 39227 890 7 man man NN 39227 890 8 's 's POS 39227 890 9 front front JJ 39227 890 10 teeth tooth NNS 39227 890 11 was be VBD 39227 890 12 to to TO 39227 890 13 be be VB 39227 890 14 paid pay VBN 39227 890 15 for for IN 39227 890 16 at at IN 39227 890 17 the the DT 39227 890 18 rate rate NN 39227 890 19 of of IN 39227 890 20 sixteen sixteen CD 39227 890 21 _ _ NNP 39227 890 22 solidi solidi NN 39227 890 23 _ _ NNP 39227 890 24 per per IN 39227 890 25 tooth tooth NN 39227 890 26 ; ; : 39227 890 27 knocking knock VBG 39227 890 28 out out RP 39227 890 29 back back RP 39227 890 30 teeth tooth NNS 39227 890 31 at at IN 39227 890 32 the the DT 39227 890 33 rate rate NN 39227 890 34 of of IN 39227 890 35 eight eight CD 39227 890 36 _ _ NNP 39227 890 37 solidi solidi NN 39227 890 38 _ _ NNP 39227 890 39 per per IN 39227 890 40 tooth tooth NN 39227 890 41 ; ; : 39227 890 42 fracturing fracture VBG 39227 890 43 an an DT 39227 890 44 arm arm NN 39227 890 45 , , , 39227 890 46 sixteen sixteen NNP 39227 890 47 _ _ NNP 39227 890 48 solidi solidi NN 39227 890 49 _ _ NNP 39227 890 50 ; ; : 39227 890 51 cutting cut VBG 39227 890 52 off off RP 39227 890 53 a a DT 39227 890 54 second second JJ 39227 890 55 finger finger NN 39227 890 56 , , , 39227 890 57 seventeen seventeen CD 39227 890 58 _ _ NNP 39227 890 59 solidi solidi NN 39227 890 60 _ _ NNP 39227 890 61 ; ; : 39227 890 62 cutting cut VBG 39227 890 63 off off RP 39227 890 64 a a DT 39227 890 65 great great JJ 39227 890 66 toe toe NN 39227 890 67 , , , 39227 890 68 six six CD 39227 890 69 _ _ NNP 39227 890 70 solidi solidi NN 39227 890 71 _ _ NNP 39227 890 72 ; ; : 39227 890 73 cutting cut VBG 39227 890 74 off off RP 39227 890 75 a a DT 39227 890 76 little little JJ 39227 890 77 toe toe NN 39227 890 78 , , , 39227 890 79 two two CD 39227 890 80 _ _ NNP 39227 890 81 solidi solidi NN 39227 890 82 _ _ NNP 39227 890 83 ; ; : 39227 890 84 giving give VBG 39227 890 85 a a DT 39227 890 86 blow blow NN 39227 890 87 with with IN 39227 890 88 the the DT 39227 890 89 fist fist NN 39227 890 90 , , , 39227 890 91 three three CD 39227 890 92 _ _ NNP 39227 890 93 solidi solidi NN 39227 890 94 _ _ NNP 39227 890 95 ; ; : 39227 890 96 with with IN 39227 890 97 the the DT 39227 890 98 palm palm NN 39227 890 99 of of IN 39227 890 100 the the DT 39227 890 101 hand hand NN 39227 890 102 , , , 39227 890 103 six six CD 39227 890 104 _ _ NNP 39227 890 105 solidi solidi NN 39227 890 106 _ _ NNP 39227 890 107 ; ; : 39227 890 108 and and CC 39227 890 109 striking strike VBG 39227 890 110 a a DT 39227 890 111 person person NN 39227 890 112 on on IN 39227 890 113 the the DT 39227 890 114 head head NN 39227 890 115 so so IN 39227 890 116 as as IN 39227 890 117 to to TO 39227 890 118 break break VB 39227 890 119 bones bone NNS 39227 890 120 , , , 39227 890 121 twelve twelve CD 39227 890 122 _ _ NNP 39227 890 123 solidi solidi NN 39227 890 124 _ _ NNP 39227 890 125 per per IN 39227 890 126 bone bone NN 39227 890 127 . . . 39227 891 1 In in IN 39227 891 2 the the DT 39227 891 3 latter latter JJ 39227 891 4 case case NN 39227 891 5 the the DT 39227 891 6 broken broken JJ 39227 891 7 bones bone NNS 39227 891 8 were be VBD 39227 891 9 to to TO 39227 891 10 be be VB 39227 891 11 counted count VBN 39227 891 12 " " '' 39227 891 13 on on IN 39227 891 14 this this DT 39227 891 15 principle principle NN 39227 891 16 , , , 39227 891 17 that that DT 39227 891 18 one one CD 39227 891 19 bone bone NN 39227 891 20 shall shall MD 39227 891 21 be be VB 39227 891 22 found find VBN 39227 891 23 large large JJ 39227 891 24 enough enough RB 39227 891 25 to to TO 39227 891 26 make make VB 39227 891 27 an an DT 39227 891 28 audible audible JJ 39227 891 29 sound sound NN 39227 891 30 when when WRB 39227 891 31 thrown throw VBN 39227 891 32 against against IN 39227 891 33 a a DT 39227 891 34 shield shield NN 39227 891 35 at at IN 39227 891 36 twelve twelve CD 39227 891 37 feet foot NNS 39227 891 38 distance distance NN 39227 891 39 on on IN 39227 891 40 the the DT 39227 891 41 road road NN 39227 891 42 ; ; : 39227 891 43 the the DT 39227 891 44 said say VBD 39227 891 45 feet foot NNS 39227 891 46 to to TO 39227 891 47 be be VB 39227 891 48 measured measure VBN 39227 891 49 from from IN 39227 891 50 the the DT 39227 891 51 foot foot NN 39227 891 52 of of IN 39227 891 53 a a DT 39227 891 54 man man NN 39227 891 55 of of IN 39227 891 56 moderate moderate JJ 39227 891 57 stature stature NN 39227 891 58 . . . 39227 891 59 " " '' 39227 892 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 892 2 63 63 CD 39227 892 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 892 4 The the DT 39227 892 5 man man NN 39227 892 6 who who WP 39227 892 7 had have VBD 39227 892 8 " " `` 39227 892 9 thrown throw VBN 39227 892 10 away away RB 39227 892 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 892 12 shield shield NN 39227 892 13 " " '' 39227 892 14 was be VBD 39227 892 15 the the DT 39227 892 16 coward coward NN 39227 892 17 who who WP 39227 892 18 had have VBD 39227 892 19 fled flee VBN 39227 892 20 from from IN 39227 892 21 the the DT 39227 892 22 field field NN 39227 892 23 of of IN 39227 892 24 battle battle NN 39227 892 25 . . . 39227 893 1 How how WRB 39227 893 2 the the DT 39227 893 3 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 893 4 universally universally RB 39227 893 5 regarded regard VBD 39227 893 6 such such PDT 39227 893 7 a a DT 39227 893 8 person person NN 39227 893 9 appears appear VBZ 39227 893 10 in in IN 39227 893 11 the the DT 39227 893 12 _ _ NNP 39227 893 13 Germania Germania NNP 39227 893 14 _ _ NNP 39227 893 15 of of IN 39227 893 16 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 893 17 , , , 39227 893 18 Chap Chap NNP 39227 893 19 . . . 39227 894 1 6 6 LS 39227 894 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 894 3 see see VB 39227 894 4 p. p. NN 39227 894 5 25 25 CD 39227 894 6 ) ) -RRB- 39227 894 7 . . . 39227 895 1 To to TO 39227 895 2 impute impute VB 39227 895 3 this this DT 39227 895 4 ignominy ignominy NN 39227 895 5 to to IN 39227 895 6 a a DT 39227 895 7 man man NN 39227 895 8 was be VBD 39227 895 9 a a DT 39227 895 10 serious serious JJ 39227 895 11 matter matter NN 39227 895 12 . . . 39227 896 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 896 2 64 64 CD 39227 896 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 896 4 This this DT 39227 896 5 was be VBD 39227 896 6 the the DT 39227 896 7 so so RB 39227 896 8 - - HYPH 39227 896 9 called call VBN 39227 896 10 " " `` 39227 896 11 triple triple JJ 39227 896 12 wergeld wergeld NN 39227 896 13 . . . 39227 896 14 " " '' 39227 897 1 That that RB 39227 897 2 is is RB 39227 897 3 , , , 39227 897 4 the the DT 39227 897 5 lives life NNS 39227 897 6 of of IN 39227 897 7 men man NNS 39227 897 8 in in IN 39227 897 9 the the DT 39227 897 10 service service NN 39227 897 11 of of IN 39227 897 12 the the DT 39227 897 13 king king NN 39227 897 14 were be VBD 39227 897 15 rated rate VBN 39227 897 16 three three CD 39227 897 17 times time NNS 39227 897 18 as as RB 39227 897 19 high high RB 39227 897 20 as as IN 39227 897 21 those those DT 39227 897 22 of of IN 39227 897 23 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 897 24 free free JJ 39227 897 25 persons person NNS 39227 897 26 . . . 39227 898 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 898 2 65 65 CD 39227 898 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 898 4 Here here RB 39227 898 5 is be VBZ 39227 898 6 an an DT 39227 898 7 illustration illustration NN 39227 898 8 of of IN 39227 898 9 the the DT 39227 898 10 personal personal JJ 39227 898 11 character character NN 39227 898 12 of of IN 39227 898 13 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 898 14 law law NN 39227 898 15 . . . 39227 899 1 There there EX 39227 899 2 is be VBZ 39227 899 3 one one CD 39227 899 4 law law NN 39227 899 5 for for IN 39227 899 6 the the DT 39227 899 7 Frank Frank NNP 39227 899 8 and and CC 39227 899 9 another another DT 39227 899 10 for for IN 39227 899 11 the the DT 39227 899 12 Roman Roman NNP 39227 899 13 , , , 39227 899 14 though though IN 39227 899 15 both both DT 39227 899 16 peoples people NNS 39227 899 17 were be VBD 39227 899 18 now now RB 39227 899 19 living live VBG 39227 899 20 side side NN 39227 899 21 by by IN 39227 899 22 side side NN 39227 899 23 in in IN 39227 899 24 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 899 25 . . . 39227 900 1 The the DT 39227 900 2 price price NN 39227 900 3 put put VBN 39227 900 4 upon upon IN 39227 900 5 the the DT 39227 900 6 life life NN 39227 900 7 of of IN 39227 900 8 the the DT 39227 900 9 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 900 10 noble noble NN 39227 900 11 who who WP 39227 900 12 was be VBD 39227 900 13 in in IN 39227 900 14 the the DT 39227 900 15 king king NN 39227 900 16 's 's POS 39227 900 17 service service NN 39227 900 18 was be VBD 39227 900 19 600 600 CD 39227 900 20 _ _ NNP 39227 900 21 solidi solidi NN 39227 900 22 _ _ NNP 39227 900 23 ( ( -LRB- 39227 900 24 § § CD 39227 900 25 3 3 CD 39227 900 26 ) ) -RRB- 39227 900 27 , , , 39227 900 28 but but CC 39227 900 29 that that IN 39227 900 30 on on IN 39227 900 31 the the DT 39227 900 32 life life NN 39227 900 33 of of IN 39227 900 34 the the DT 39227 900 35 Roman roman JJ 39227 900 36 noble noble JJ 39227 900 37 in in IN 39227 900 38 the the DT 39227 900 39 same same JJ 39227 900 40 service service NN 39227 900 41 was be VBD 39227 900 42 but but CC 39227 900 43 half half PDT 39227 900 44 that that DT 39227 900 45 amount amount NN 39227 900 46 . . . 39227 901 1 The the DT 39227 901 2 same same JJ 39227 901 3 proportion proportion NN 39227 901 4 held hold VBN 39227 901 5 for for IN 39227 901 6 the the DT 39227 901 7 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 901 8 freemen freeman NNS 39227 901 9 , , , 39227 901 10 as as IN 39227 901 11 will will MD 39227 901 12 be be VB 39227 901 13 seen see VBN 39227 901 14 by by IN 39227 901 15 comparing compare VBG 39227 901 16 § § CD 39227 901 17 § § CD 39227 901 18 1 1 CD 39227 901 19 and and CC 39227 901 20 6 6 CD 39227 901 21 . . . 39227 902 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 902 2 66 66 CD 39227 902 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 902 4 A a DT 39227 902 5 leet leet NN 39227 902 6 was be VBD 39227 902 7 such such PDT 39227 902 8 a a DT 39227 902 9 person person NN 39227 902 10 as as IN 39227 902 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 902 12 in in IN 39227 902 13 modern modern JJ 39227 902 14 times time NNS 39227 902 15 commonly commonly RB 39227 902 16 designate designate VB 39227 902 17 as as IN 39227 902 18 a a DT 39227 902 19 serf serf NN 39227 902 20 -- -- : 39227 902 21 a a DT 39227 902 22 man man NN 39227 902 23 only only RB 39227 902 24 partially partially RB 39227 902 25 free free JJ 39227 902 26 . . . 39227 903 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 903 2 67 67 CD 39227 903 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 903 4 This this DT 39227 903 5 has have VBZ 39227 903 6 been be VBN 39227 903 7 alleged allege VBN 39227 903 8 to to TO 39227 903 9 be be VB 39227 903 10 the the DT 39227 903 11 basis basis NN 39227 903 12 of of IN 39227 903 13 the the DT 39227 903 14 misnamed misnamed JJ 39227 903 15 " " `` 39227 903 16 Salic Salic NNP 39227 903 17 Law Law NNP 39227 903 18 " " '' 39227 903 19 by by IN 39227 903 20 virtue virtue NN 39227 903 21 of of IN 39227 903 22 which which WDT 39227 903 23 no no DT 39227 903 24 woman woman NN 39227 903 25 , , , 39227 903 26 in in IN 39227 903 27 the the DT 39227 903 28 days day NNS 39227 903 29 of of IN 39227 903 30 the the DT 39227 903 31 French french JJ 39227 903 32 monarchy monarchy NN 39227 903 33 , , , 39227 903 34 was be VBD 39227 903 35 permitted permit VBN 39227 903 36 to to TO 39227 903 37 inherit inherit VB 39227 903 38 the the DT 39227 903 39 throne throne NN 39227 903 40 . . . 39227 904 1 As as IN 39227 904 2 a a DT 39227 904 3 matter matter NN 39227 904 4 of of IN 39227 904 5 fact fact NN 39227 904 6 , , , 39227 904 7 however however RB 39227 904 8 , , , 39227 904 9 the the DT 39227 904 10 exclusion exclusion NN 39227 904 11 of of IN 39227 904 12 women woman NNS 39227 904 13 from from IN 39227 904 14 the the DT 39227 904 15 French french JJ 39227 904 16 throne throne NN 39227 904 17 was be VBD 39227 904 18 due due JJ 39227 904 19 , , , 39227 904 20 not not RB 39227 904 21 to to IN 39227 904 22 this this DT 39227 904 23 or or CC 39227 904 24 to to IN 39227 904 25 any any DT 39227 904 26 other other JJ 39227 904 27 early early JJ 39227 904 28 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 904 29 principle principle NN 39227 904 30 , , , 39227 904 31 but but CC 39227 904 32 to to IN 39227 904 33 later later JJ 39227 904 34 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 904 35 which which WDT 39227 904 36 called call VBD 39227 904 37 for for IN 39227 904 38 stronger strong JJR 39227 904 39 monarchs monarchs NN 39227 904 40 in in IN 39227 904 41 France France NNP 39227 904 42 than than IN 39227 904 43 women woman NNS 39227 904 44 have have VBP 39227 904 45 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 904 46 been be VBN 39227 904 47 expected expect VBN 39227 904 48 to to TO 39227 904 49 be be VB 39227 904 50 . . . 39227 905 1 The the DT 39227 905 2 history history NN 39227 905 3 of of IN 39227 905 4 the the DT 39227 905 5 modern modern JJ 39227 905 6 " " `` 39227 905 7 Salic Salic NNP 39227 905 8 Law Law NNP 39227 905 9 " " '' 39227 905 10 does do VBZ 39227 905 11 not not RB 39227 905 12 go go VB 39227 905 13 back back RB 39227 905 14 of of IN 39227 905 15 the the DT 39227 905 16 resolution resolution NN 39227 905 17 of of IN 39227 905 18 the the DT 39227 905 19 French french JJ 39227 905 20 nobles noble NNS 39227 905 21 in in IN 39227 905 22 1317 1317 CD 39227 905 23 against against IN 39227 905 24 the the DT 39227 905 25 general general JJ 39227 905 26 political political JJ 39227 905 27 expediency expediency NN 39227 905 28 of of IN 39227 905 29 female female JJ 39227 905 30 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 905 31 [ [ -LRB- 39227 905 32 see see VBP 39227 905 33 p. p. NN 39227 905 34 420 420 CD 39227 905 35 ] ] -RRB- 39227 905 36 . . . 39227 906 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 906 2 68 68 CD 39227 906 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 906 4 The the DT 39227 906 5 wergeld wergeld NN 39227 906 6 was be VBD 39227 906 7 the the DT 39227 906 8 value value NN 39227 906 9 put put VBN 39227 906 10 by by IN 39227 906 11 the the DT 39227 906 12 law law NN 39227 906 13 upon upon IN 39227 906 14 every every DT 39227 906 15 man man NN 39227 906 16 's 's POS 39227 906 17 life life NN 39227 906 18 . . . 39227 907 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 907 2 amount amount NN 39227 907 3 varied vary VBD 39227 907 4 according accord VBG 39227 907 5 to to IN 39227 907 6 the the DT 39227 907 7 rank rank NN 39227 907 8 of of IN 39227 907 9 the the DT 39227 907 10 person person NN 39227 907 11 in in IN 39227 907 12 question question NN 39227 907 13 . . . 39227 908 1 The the DT 39227 908 2 present present JJ 39227 908 3 section section NN 39227 908 4 specifies specify VBZ 39227 908 5 how how WRB 39227 908 6 the the DT 39227 908 7 wergeld wergeld NN 39227 908 8 paid pay VBN 39227 908 9 by by IN 39227 908 10 a a DT 39227 908 11 murderer murderer NN 39227 908 12 should should MD 39227 908 13 be be VB 39227 908 14 divided divide VBN 39227 908 15 among among IN 39227 908 16 the the DT 39227 908 17 relatives relative NNS 39227 908 18 of of IN 39227 908 19 the the DT 39227 908 20 slain slain JJ 39227 908 21 man man NN 39227 908 22 . . . 39227 909 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 909 2 69 69 CD 39227 909 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 909 4 That that RB 39227 909 5 is is RB 39227 909 6 , , , 39227 909 7 to to IN 39227 909 8 the the DT 39227 909 9 king king NN 39227 909 10 's 's POS 39227 909 11 treasury treasury NNP 39227 909 12 . . . 39227 910 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 910 2 V. V. NNP 39227 910 3 THE THE NNP 39227 910 4 ANGLES angle NNS 39227 910 5 AND and CC 39227 910 6 SAXONS saxon NNS 39227 910 7 IN in IN 39227 910 8 BRITAIN BRITAIN NNP 39227 910 9 8 8 CD 39227 910 10 . . . 39227 911 1 The the DT 39227 911 2 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 911 3 Invasion Invasion NNP 39227 911 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 911 5 cir cir NNP 39227 911 6 . . . 39227 912 1 449 449 LS 39227 912 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 912 3 The the DT 39227 912 4 Venerable Venerable NNP 39227 912 5 Bede Bede NNP 39227 912 6 , , , 39227 912 7 the the DT 39227 912 8 author author NN 39227 912 9 of of IN 39227 912 10 the the DT 39227 912 11 passage passage NN 39227 912 12 given give VBN 39227 912 13 below below RP 39227 912 14 , , , 39227 912 15 was be VBD 39227 912 16 born bear VBN 39227 912 17 about about RB 39227 912 18 673 673 CD 39227 912 19 in in IN 39227 912 20 Northumberland Northumberland NNP 39227 912 21 and and CC 39227 912 22 spent spend VBD 39227 912 23 most most JJS 39227 912 24 of of IN 39227 912 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 912 26 life life NN 39227 912 27 in in IN 39227 912 28 the the DT 39227 912 29 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 912 30 abbey abbey NN 39227 912 31 of of IN 39227 912 32 Jarrow Jarrow NNP 39227 912 33 on on IN 39227 912 34 the the DT 39227 912 35 Tyne Tyne NNP 39227 912 36 , , , 39227 912 37 where where WRB 39227 912 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 912 39 died die VBD 39227 912 40 in in IN 39227 912 41 735 735 CD 39227 912 42 . . . 39227 913 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 913 2 was be VBD 39227 913 3 a a DT 39227 913 4 man man NN 39227 913 5 of of IN 39227 913 6 broad broad JJ 39227 913 7 learning learning NN 39227 913 8 and and CC 39227 913 9 untiring untire VBG 39227 913 10 industry industry NN 39227 913 11 , , , 39227 913 12 famous famous JJ 39227 913 13 in in IN 39227 913 14 all all DT 39227 913 15 parts part NNS 39227 913 16 of of IN 39227 913 17 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 913 18 by by IN 39227 913 19 reason reason NN 39227 913 20 of of IN 39227 913 21 the the DT 39227 913 22 numerous numerous JJ 39227 913 23 scholarly scholarly JJ 39227 913 24 books book NNS 39227 913 25 that that WDT 39227 913 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 913 27 wrote write VBD 39227 913 28 . . . 39227 914 1 The the DT 39227 914 2 chief chief NN 39227 914 3 of of IN 39227 914 4 these these DT 39227 914 5 was be VBD 39227 914 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 914 7 _ _ NNP 39227 914 8 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical NNP 39227 914 9 History History NNP 39227 914 10 of of IN 39227 914 11 the the DT 39227 914 12 English English NNP 39227 914 13 People People NNPS 39227 914 14 _ _ NNP 39227 914 15 , , , 39227 914 16 covering cover VBG 39227 914 17 the the DT 39227 914 18 period period NN 39227 914 19 from from IN 39227 914 20 the the DT 39227 914 21 first first JJ 39227 914 22 invasion invasion NN 39227 914 23 of of IN 39227 914 24 Britain Britain NNP 39227 914 25 by by IN 39227 914 26 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 914 27 ( ( -LRB- 39227 914 28 B.C. B.C. NNP 39227 915 1 55 55 CD 39227 915 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 915 3 to to IN 39227 915 4 the the DT 39227 915 5 year year NN 39227 915 6 731 731 CD 39227 915 7 . . . 39227 916 1 In in IN 39227 916 2 this this DT 39227 916 3 work work NN 39227 916 4 Bede Bede NNP 39227 916 5 dealt deal VBD 39227 916 6 with with IN 39227 916 7 many many JJ 39227 916 8 matters matter NNS 39227 916 9 lying lie VBG 39227 916 10 properly properly RB 39227 916 11 outside outside IN 39227 916 12 the the DT 39227 916 13 sphere sphere NN 39227 916 14 of of IN 39227 916 15 church church NN 39227 916 16 history history NN 39227 916 17 , , , 39227 916 18 so so IN 39227 916 19 that that IN 39227 916 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 916 21 is be VBZ 39227 916 22 exceedingly exceedingly RB 39227 916 23 valuable valuable JJ 39227 916 24 for for IN 39227 916 25 the the DT 39227 916 26 light light NN 39227 916 27 which which WDT 39227 916 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 916 29 throws throw VBZ 39227 916 30 on on IN 39227 916 31 both both CC 39227 916 32 the the DT 39227 916 33 military military JJ 39227 916 34 and and CC 39227 916 35 political political JJ 39227 916 36 affairs affair NNS 39227 916 37 of of IN 39227 916 38 the the DT 39227 916 39 early early JJ 39227 916 40 Anglo Anglo NNP 39227 916 41 - - HYPH 39227 916 42 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 916 43 in in IN 39227 916 44 Britain Britain NNP 39227 916 45 . . . 39227 917 1 As as IN 39227 917 2 an an DT 39227 917 3 historian historian NN 39227 917 4 Bede Bede NNP 39227 917 5 was be VBD 39227 917 6 fair fair JJ 39227 917 7 - - HYPH 39227 917 8 minded minded JJ 39227 917 9 and and CC 39227 917 10 as as RB 39227 917 11 accurate accurate JJ 39227 917 12 as as IN 39227 917 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 917 14 means mean NNS 39227 917 15 of of IN 39227 917 16 information information NN 39227 917 17 permitted permit VBD 39227 917 18 . . . 39227 918 1 The the DT 39227 918 2 Angle Angle NNP 39227 918 3 and and CC 39227 918 4 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 918 5 seafarers seafarer NNS 39227 918 6 from from IN 39227 918 7 the the DT 39227 918 8 region region NN 39227 918 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 918 10 now now RB 39227 918 11 know know VBP 39227 918 12 as as IN 39227 918 13 Denmark Denmark NNP 39227 918 14 and and CC 39227 918 15 Hanover Hanover NNP 39227 918 16 had have VBD 39227 918 17 infested infest VBN 39227 918 18 the the DT 39227 918 19 shores shore NNS 39227 918 20 of of IN 39227 918 21 Britain Britain NNP 39227 918 22 for for IN 39227 918 23 two two CD 39227 918 24 centuries century NNS 39227 918 25 or or CC 39227 918 26 more more JJR 39227 918 27 before before IN 39227 918 28 the the DT 39227 918 29 coming coming NN 39227 918 30 of of IN 39227 918 31 Hengist Hengist NNP 39227 918 32 and and CC 39227 918 33 Horsa Horsa NNP 39227 918 34 which which WDT 39227 918 35 Bede Bede NNP 39227 918 36 here here RB 39227 918 37 describes describe VBZ 39227 918 38 . . . 39227 919 1 The the DT 39227 919 2 withdrawal withdrawal NN 39227 919 3 of of IN 39227 919 4 the the DT 39227 919 5 Roman roman JJ 39227 919 6 garrisons garrison NNS 39227 919 7 about about IN 39227 919 8 the the DT 39227 919 9 year year NN 39227 919 10 410 410 CD 39227 919 11 left leave VBD 39227 919 12 the the DT 39227 919 13 Britons briton NNS 39227 919 14 at at IN 39227 919 15 the the DT 39227 919 16 mercy mercy NN 39227 919 17 of of IN 39227 919 18 the the DT 39227 919 19 wilder wilder NN 39227 919 20 Picts Picts NNPS 39227 919 21 and and CC 39227 919 22 Scots Scots NNPS 39227 919 23 of of IN 39227 919 24 the the DT 39227 919 25 north north NN 39227 919 26 and and CC 39227 919 27 west west NN 39227 919 28 , , , 39227 919 29 and and CC 39227 919 30 as as IN 39227 919 31 a a DT 39227 919 32 last last JJ 39227 919 33 resort resort NN 39227 919 34 King King NNP 39227 919 35 Vortigern Vortigern NNP 39227 919 36 decided decide VBD 39227 919 37 to to TO 39227 919 38 call call VB 39227 919 39 in in IN 39227 919 40 the the DT 39227 919 41 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 919 42 to to TO 39227 919 43 aid aid VB 39227 919 44 in in IN 39227 919 45 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 919 46 campaign campaign NN 39227 919 47 of of IN 39227 919 48 defense defense NN 39227 919 49 . . . 39227 920 1 Such such JJ 39227 920 2 , , , 39227 920 3 at at IN 39227 920 4 least least JJS 39227 920 5 , , , 39227 920 6 is be VBZ 39227 920 7 the the DT 39227 920 8 story story NN 39227 920 9 related relate VBN 39227 920 10 by by IN 39227 920 11 Gildas Gildas NNP 39227 920 12 , , , 39227 920 13 a a DT 39227 920 14 Romanized romanized JJ 39227 920 15 British british JJ 39227 920 16 chronicler chronicler NN 39227 920 17 who who WP 39227 920 18 wrote write VBD 39227 920 19 about about IN 39227 920 20 the the DT 39227 920 21 year year NN 39227 920 22 560 560 CD 39227 920 23 , , , 39227 920 24 and and CC 39227 920 25 this this DT 39227 920 26 was be VBD 39227 920 27 the the DT 39227 920 28 view view NN 39227 920 29 adopted adopt VBN 39227 920 30 by by IN 39227 920 31 Bede Bede NNP 39227 920 32 . . . 39227 921 1 Recent recent JJ 39227 921 2 writers writer NNS 39227 921 3 , , , 39227 921 4 as as IN 39227 921 5 Mr. Mr. NNP 39227 921 6 James James NNP 39227 921 7 H. H. NNP 39227 921 8 Ramsay Ramsay NNP 39227 921 9 in in IN 39227 921 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 921 11 _ _ NNP 39227 921 12 Foundations Foundations NNPS 39227 921 13 of of IN 39227 921 14 England England NNP 39227 921 15 _ _ NNP 39227 921 16 , , , 39227 921 17 are be VBP 39227 921 18 inclined inclined JJ 39227 921 19 to to TO 39227 921 20 cast cast VB 39227 921 21 serious serious JJ 39227 921 22 doubts doubt NNS 39227 921 23 upon upon IN 39227 921 24 the the DT 39227 921 25 story story NN 39227 921 26 because because IN 39227 921 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 921 28 seems seem VBZ 39227 921 29 hardly hardly RB 39227 921 30 probable probable JJ 39227 921 31 that that IN 39227 921 32 any any DT 39227 921 33 king king NN 39227 921 34 would would MD 39227 921 35 have have VB 39227 921 36 taken take VBN 39227 921 37 so so RB 39227 921 38 foolish foolish JJ 39227 921 39 a a DT 39227 921 40 step step NN 39227 921 41 as as IN 39227 921 42 that that WDT 39227 921 43 attributed attribute VBD 39227 921 44 to to IN 39227 921 45 Vortigern Vortigern NNP 39227 921 46 . . . 39227 922 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 922 2 70 70 CD 39227 922 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 922 4 At at IN 39227 922 5 any any DT 39227 922 6 rate rate NN 39227 922 7 , , , 39227 922 8 whether whether IN 39227 922 9 by by IN 39227 922 10 invitation invitation NN 39227 922 11 or or CC 39227 922 12 for for IN 39227 922 13 pure pure JJ 39227 922 14 love love NN 39227 922 15 of of IN 39227 922 16 seafaring seafare VBG 39227 922 17 adventure adventure NN 39227 922 18 , , , 39227 922 19 certain certain JJ 39227 922 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 922 21 is be VBZ 39227 922 22 that that IN 39227 922 23 the the DT 39227 922 24 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 922 25 and and CC 39227 922 26 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 922 27 made make VBD 39227 922 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 922 29 appearance appearance NN 39227 922 30 at at IN 39227 922 31 the the DT 39227 922 32 little little JJ 39227 922 33 island island NN 39227 922 34 of of IN 39227 922 35 Thanet Thanet NNP 39227 922 36 , , , 39227 922 37 on on IN 39227 922 38 the the DT 39227 922 39 coast coast NN 39227 922 40 of of IN 39227 922 41 Kent Kent NNP 39227 922 42 , , , 39227 922 43 and and CC 39227 922 44 found find VBD 39227 922 45 the the DT 39227 922 46 country country NN 39227 922 47 so so RB 39227 922 48 much much RB 39227 922 49 to to IN 39227 922 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 922 51 liking liking NN 39227 922 52 that that IN 39227 922 53 they -PRON- PRP 39227 922 54 chose choose VBD 39227 922 55 to to TO 39227 922 56 remain remain VB 39227 922 57 rather rather RB 39227 922 58 than than IN 39227 922 59 return return VB 39227 922 60 to to IN 39227 922 61 the the DT 39227 922 62 over over RB 39227 922 63 - - HYPH 39227 922 64 populated populate VBN 39227 922 65 shores shore NNS 39227 922 66 of of IN 39227 922 67 the the DT 39227 922 68 Baltic Baltic NNP 39227 922 69 . . . 39227 923 1 There there EX 39227 923 2 are be VBP 39227 923 3 many many JJ 39227 923 4 reasons reason NNS 39227 923 5 for for IN 39227 923 6 believing believe VBG 39227 923 7 that that IN 39227 923 8 people people NNS 39227 923 9 of of IN 39227 923 10 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 923 11 stock stock NN 39227 923 12 had have VBD 39227 923 13 been be VBN 39227 923 14 settled settle VBN 39227 923 15 more more RBR 39227 923 16 or or CC 39227 923 17 less less RBR 39227 923 18 permanently permanently RB 39227 923 19 in in IN 39227 923 20 Britain Britain NNP 39227 923 21 long long RB 39227 923 22 before before IN 39227 923 23 the the DT 39227 923 24 traditional traditional JJ 39227 923 25 invasion invasion NN 39227 923 26 of of IN 39227 923 27 Hengist Hengist NNP 39227 923 28 and and CC 39227 923 29 Horsa Horsa NNP 39227 923 30 . . . 39227 924 1 Yet yet CC 39227 924 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 924 3 are be VBP 39227 924 4 justified justify VBN 39227 924 5 in in IN 39227 924 6 thinking thinking NN 39227 924 7 of of IN 39227 924 8 this this DT 39227 924 9 interesting interesting JJ 39227 924 10 expedition expedition NN 39227 924 11 as as IN 39227 924 12 , , , 39227 924 13 for for IN 39227 924 14 all all DT 39227 924 15 practical practical JJ 39227 924 16 purposes purpose NNS 39227 924 17 , , , 39227 924 18 the the DT 39227 924 19 beginning beginning NN 39227 924 20 of of IN 39227 924 21 the the DT 39227 924 22 long long JJ 39227 924 23 and and CC 39227 924 24 stubborn stubborn JJ 39227 924 25 struggle struggle NN 39227 924 26 of of IN 39227 924 27 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 924 28 to to TO 39227 924 29 possess possess VB 39227 924 30 the the DT 39227 924 31 fruitful fruitful JJ 39227 924 32 British british JJ 39227 924 33 isle isle NN 39227 924 34 . . . 39227 925 1 While while IN 39227 925 2 Visigoths visigoth NNS 39227 925 3 and and CC 39227 925 4 Ostrogoths Ostrogoths NNPS 39227 925 5 , , , 39227 925 6 Vandals Vandals NNPS 39227 925 7 and and CC 39227 925 8 Lombards Lombards NNPS 39227 925 9 were be VBD 39227 925 10 breaking break VBG 39227 925 11 across across IN 39227 925 12 the the DT 39227 925 13 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 925 14 - - HYPH 39227 925 15 Danube Danube NNP 39227 925 16 frontier frontier NN 39227 925 17 and and CC 39227 925 18 finding find VBG 39227 925 19 new new JJ 39227 925 20 homes home NNS 39227 925 21 in in IN 39227 925 22 the the DT 39227 925 23 territories territory NNS 39227 925 24 of of IN 39227 925 25 the the DT 39227 925 26 Roman Roman NNP 39227 925 27 Empire Empire NNP 39227 925 28 , , , 39227 925 29 the the DT 39227 925 30 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 925 31 , , , 39227 925 32 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 925 33 , , , 39227 925 34 and and CC 39227 925 35 Jutes Jutes NNPS 39227 925 36 from from IN 39227 925 37 the the DT 39227 925 38 farther farth JJR 39227 925 39 north north NN 39227 925 40 were be VBD 39227 925 41 led lead VBN 39227 925 42 by by IN 39227 925 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 925 44 seafaring seafare VBG 39227 925 45 instincts instinct NNS 39227 925 46 to to TO 39227 925 47 make make VB 39227 925 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 925 49 great great JJ 39227 925 50 movement movement NN 39227 925 51 , , , 39227 925 52 not not RB 39227 925 53 by by IN 39227 925 54 land land NN 39227 925 55 , , , 39227 925 56 but but CC 39227 925 57 by by IN 39227 925 58 water water NN 39227 925 59 , , , 39227 925 60 and and CC 39227 925 61 into into IN 39227 925 62 a a DT 39227 925 63 country country NN 39227 925 64 which which WDT 39227 925 65 the the DT 39227 925 66 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 925 67 had have VBD 39227 925 68 a a DT 39227 925 69 good good JJ 39227 925 70 while while NN 39227 925 71 before before IN 39227 925 72 been be VBN 39227 925 73 obliged oblige VBN 39227 925 74 to to TO 39227 925 75 abandon abandon VB 39227 925 76 . . . 39227 926 1 There there RB 39227 926 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 926 3 were be VBD 39227 926 4 free free JJ 39227 926 5 to to TO 39227 926 6 develop develop VB 39227 926 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 926 8 own own JJ 39227 926 9 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 926 10 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 926 11 life life NN 39227 926 12 and and CC 39227 926 13 institutions institution NNS 39227 926 14 , , , 39227 926 15 for for IN 39227 926 16 the the DT 39227 926 17 most most JJS 39227 926 18 part part NN 39227 926 19 without without IN 39227 926 20 undergoing undergo VBG 39227 926 21 the the DT 39227 926 22 changes change NNS 39227 926 23 which which WDT 39227 926 24 settlement settlement NN 39227 926 25 among among IN 39227 926 26 the the DT 39227 926 27 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 926 28 produced produce VBN 39227 926 29 in in IN 39227 926 30 the the DT 39227 926 31 case case NN 39227 926 32 of of IN 39227 926 33 the the DT 39227 926 34 tribes tribe NNS 39227 926 35 whose whose WP$ 39227 926 36 migrations migration NNS 39227 926 37 were be VBD 39227 926 38 towards towards IN 39227 926 39 the the DT 39227 926 40 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 39227 926 41 . . . 39227 927 1 Source source NN 39227 927 2 -- -- : 39227 927 3 Bæda Bæda NNP 39227 927 4 , , , 39227 927 5 _ _ NNP 39227 927 6 Historia Historia NNP 39227 927 7 Ecclesiastica Ecclesiastica NNP 39227 927 8 Gentis Gentis NNP 39227 927 9 Anglorum Anglorum NNP 39227 927 10 _ _ NNP 39227 927 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 927 12 Bede Bede NNP 39227 927 13 , , , 39227 927 14 " " `` 39227 927 15 Ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 927 16 History history NN 39227 927 17 of of IN 39227 927 18 the the DT 39227 927 19 English English NNP 39227 927 20 People People NNPS 39227 927 21 " " '' 39227 927 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 927 23 , , , 39227 927 24 Bk Bk NNP 39227 927 25 . . . 39227 928 1 I. I. NNP 39227 928 2 , , , 39227 928 3 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 928 4 . . . 39227 929 1 14 14 CD 39227 929 2 - - SYM 39227 929 3 15 15 CD 39227 929 4 . . . 39227 930 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 930 2 by by IN 39227 930 3 J. J. NNP 39227 931 1 A. A. NNP 39227 931 2 Giles Giles NNP 39227 931 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 931 4 London London NNP 39227 931 5 , , , 39227 931 6 1847 1847 CD 39227 931 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 931 8 , , , 39227 931 9 pp pp NNP 39227 931 10 . . . 39227 932 1 23 23 CD 39227 932 2 - - SYM 39227 932 3 25 25 CD 39227 932 4 . . . 39227 933 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 933 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 933 3 : : : 39227 933 4 The the DT 39227 933 5 Britons briton NNS 39227 933 6 decide decide VBP 39227 933 7 to to TO 39227 933 8 call call VB 39227 933 9 in in IN 39227 933 10 the the DT 39227 933 11 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 933 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 933 13 They -PRON- PRP 39227 933 14 consulted consult VBD 39227 933 15 what what WP 39227 933 16 was be VBD 39227 933 17 to to TO 39227 933 18 be be VB 39227 933 19 done,[71 done,[71 CD 39227 933 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 933 21 and and CC 39227 933 22 where where WRB 39227 933 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 933 24 should should MD 39227 933 25 seek seek VB 39227 933 26 assistance assistance NN 39227 933 27 to to TO 39227 933 28 prevent prevent VB 39227 933 29 or or CC 39227 933 30 repel repel VB 39227 933 31 the the DT 39227 933 32 cruel cruel JJ 39227 933 33 and and CC 39227 933 34 frequent frequent JJ 39227 933 35 incursions incursion NNS 39227 933 36 of of IN 39227 933 37 the the DT 39227 933 38 northern northern JJ 39227 933 39 nations nation NNS 39227 933 40 . . . 39227 934 1 And and CC 39227 934 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 934 3 all all DT 39227 934 4 agreed agree VBD 39227 934 5 with with IN 39227 934 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 934 7 king king NN 39227 934 8 , , , 39227 934 9 Vortigern Vortigern NNP 39227 934 10 , , , 39227 934 11 to to TO 39227 934 12 call call VB 39227 934 13 over over RP 39227 934 14 to to IN 39227 934 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 934 16 aid aid NN 39227 934 17 , , , 39227 934 18 from from IN 39227 934 19 the the DT 39227 934 20 parts part NNS 39227 934 21 beyond beyond IN 39227 934 22 the the DT 39227 934 23 sea sea NN 39227 934 24 , , , 39227 934 25 the the DT 39227 934 26 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 934 27 nation nation NN 39227 934 28 ; ; : 39227 934 29 which which WDT 39227 934 30 , , , 39227 934 31 as as IN 39227 934 32 the the DT 39227 934 33 outcome outcome NN 39227 934 34 still still RB 39227 934 35 more more RBR 39227 934 36 plainly plainly RB 39227 934 37 showed show VBN 39227 934 38 , , , 39227 934 39 appears appear VBZ 39227 934 40 to to TO 39227 934 41 have have VB 39227 934 42 been be VBN 39227 934 43 done do VBN 39227 934 44 by by IN 39227 934 45 the the DT 39227 934 46 inspiration inspiration NN 39227 934 47 of of IN 39227 934 48 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 934 49 Lord Lord NNP 39227 934 50 Himself Himself NNP 39227 934 51 , , , 39227 934 52 that that IN 39227 934 53 evil evil NN 39227 934 54 might may MD 39227 934 55 fall fall VB 39227 934 56 upon upon IN 39227 934 57 them -PRON- PRP 39227 934 58 for for IN 39227 934 59 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 934 60 wicked wicked JJ 39227 934 61 deeds deed NNS 39227 934 62 . . . 39227 935 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 935 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 935 3 : : : 39227 935 4 The the DT 39227 935 5 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 935 6 settle settle VBP 39227 935 7 in in IN 39227 935 8 the the DT 39227 935 9 island island NN 39227 935 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 935 11 In in IN 39227 935 12 the the DT 39227 935 13 year year NN 39227 935 14 of of IN 39227 935 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 935 16 Lord Lord NNP 39227 935 17 449,[72 449,[72 LS 39227 935 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 935 19 Martian Martian NNP 39227 935 20 , , , 39227 935 21 being be VBG 39227 935 22 made make VBN 39227 935 23 emperor emperor NN 39227 935 24 with with IN 39227 935 25 Valentinian Valentinian NNP 39227 935 26 , , , 39227 935 27 the the DT 39227 935 28 forty forty CD 39227 935 29 - - HYPH 39227 935 30 sixth sixth JJ 39227 935 31 from from IN 39227 935 32 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 935 33 , , , 39227 935 34 ruled rule VBD 39227 935 35 the the DT 39227 935 36 Empire Empire NNP 39227 935 37 seven seven CD 39227 935 38 years year NNS 39227 935 39 . . . 39227 936 1 Then then RB 39227 936 2 the the DT 39227 936 3 nation nation NN 39227 936 4 of of IN 39227 936 5 the the DT 39227 936 6 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 936 7 , , , 39227 936 8 or or CC 39227 936 9 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 936 10 , , , 39227 936 11 being be VBG 39227 936 12 invited invite VBN 39227 936 13 by by IN 39227 936 14 the the DT 39227 936 15 aforesaid aforesaid NNP 39227 936 16 king king NN 39227 936 17 , , , 39227 936 18 arrived arrive VBD 39227 936 19 in in IN 39227 936 20 Britain Britain NNP 39227 936 21 with with IN 39227 936 22 three three CD 39227 936 23 long long JJ 39227 936 24 ships ship NNS 39227 936 25 , , , 39227 936 26 and and CC 39227 936 27 had have VBD 39227 936 28 a a DT 39227 936 29 place place NN 39227 936 30 assigned assign VBN 39227 936 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 936 32 to to TO 39227 936 33 reside reside VB 39227 936 34 in in RP 39227 936 35 by by IN 39227 936 36 the the DT 39227 936 37 same same JJ 39227 936 38 king king NN 39227 936 39 , , , 39227 936 40 in in IN 39227 936 41 the the DT 39227 936 42 eastern eastern JJ 39227 936 43 part part NN 39227 936 44 of of IN 39227 936 45 the the DT 39227 936 46 island,[73 island,[73 CD 39227 936 47 ] ] -RRB- 39227 936 48 that that IN 39227 936 49 they -PRON- PRP 39227 936 50 might may MD 39227 936 51 thus thus RB 39227 936 52 appear appear VB 39227 936 53 to to TO 39227 936 54 be be VB 39227 936 55 fighting fight VBG 39227 936 56 for for IN 39227 936 57 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 936 58 country country NN 39227 936 59 , , , 39227 936 60 while while IN 39227 936 61 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 936 62 real real JJ 39227 936 63 intentions intention NNS 39227 936 64 were be VBD 39227 936 65 to to TO 39227 936 66 enslave enslave VB 39227 936 67 it -PRON- PRP 39227 936 68 . . . 39227 937 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 39227 937 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 937 3 engaged engage VBD 39227 937 4 with with IN 39227 937 5 the the DT 39227 937 6 enemy enemy NN 39227 937 7 , , , 39227 937 8 who who WP 39227 937 9 were be VBD 39227 937 10 come come VBN 39227 937 11 from from IN 39227 937 12 the the DT 39227 937 13 north north NN 39227 937 14 to to TO 39227 937 15 give give VB 39227 937 16 battle battle NN 39227 937 17 , , , 39227 937 18 and and CC 39227 937 19 obtained obtain VBD 39227 937 20 the the DT 39227 937 21 victory victory NN 39227 937 22 ; ; : 39227 937 23 which which WDT 39227 937 24 , , , 39227 937 25 being be VBG 39227 937 26 known know VBN 39227 937 27 at at IN 39227 937 28 home home NN 39227 937 29 in in IN 39227 937 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 937 31 own own JJ 39227 937 32 country country NN 39227 937 33 , , , 39227 937 34 as as IN 39227 937 35 also also RB 39227 937 36 the the DT 39227 937 37 fertility fertility NN 39227 937 38 of of IN 39227 937 39 the the DT 39227 937 40 islands island NNS 39227 937 41 and and CC 39227 937 42 the the DT 39227 937 43 cowardice cowardice NN 39227 937 44 of of IN 39227 937 45 the the DT 39227 937 46 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 937 47 , , , 39227 937 48 a a DT 39227 937 49 larger large JJR 39227 937 50 fleet fleet NN 39227 937 51 was be VBD 39227 937 52 quickly quickly RB 39227 937 53 sent send VBN 39227 937 54 over over RP 39227 937 55 , , , 39227 937 56 bringing bring VBG 39227 937 57 a a DT 39227 937 58 still still RB 39227 937 59 greater great JJR 39227 937 60 number number NN 39227 937 61 of of IN 39227 937 62 men man NNS 39227 937 63 , , , 39227 937 64 who who WP 39227 937 65 , , , 39227 937 66 being be VBG 39227 937 67 added add VBN 39227 937 68 to to IN 39227 937 69 the the DT 39227 937 70 former former JJ 39227 937 71 , , , 39227 937 72 made make VBD 39227 937 73 up up RP 39227 937 74 an an DT 39227 937 75 invincible invincible JJ 39227 937 76 army army NN 39227 937 77 . . . 39227 938 1 The the DT 39227 938 2 newcomers newcomer NNS 39227 938 3 received receive VBD 39227 938 4 from from IN 39227 938 5 the the DT 39227 938 6 Britons briton NNS 39227 938 7 a a DT 39227 938 8 place place NN 39227 938 9 to to TO 39227 938 10 dwell dwell VB 39227 938 11 , , , 39227 938 12 upon upon IN 39227 938 13 condition condition NN 39227 938 14 that that IN 39227 938 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 938 16 should should MD 39227 938 17 wage wage VB 39227 938 18 war war NN 39227 938 19 against against IN 39227 938 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 938 21 enemies enemy NNS 39227 938 22 for for IN 39227 938 23 the the DT 39227 938 24 peace peace NN 39227 938 25 and and CC 39227 938 26 security security NN 39227 938 27 of of IN 39227 938 28 the the DT 39227 938 29 country country NN 39227 938 30 , , , 39227 938 31 while while IN 39227 938 32 the the DT 39227 938 33 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 938 34 agreed agree VBD 39227 938 35 to to TO 39227 938 36 furnish furnish VB 39227 938 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 938 38 with with IN 39227 938 39 pay pay NN 39227 938 40 . . . 39227 939 1 Those those DT 39227 939 2 who who WP 39227 939 3 came come VBD 39227 939 4 over over RP 39227 939 5 were be VBD 39227 939 6 of of IN 39227 939 7 the the DT 39227 939 8 three three CD 39227 939 9 most most RBS 39227 939 10 powerful powerful JJ 39227 939 11 nations nation NNS 39227 939 12 of of IN 39227 939 13 Germany Germany NNP 39227 939 14 -- -- : 39227 939 15 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 939 16 , , , 39227 939 17 Angles Angles NNP 39227 939 18 , , , 39227 939 19 and and CC 39227 939 20 Jutes Jutes NNP 39227 939 21 . . . 39227 940 1 From from IN 39227 940 2 the the DT 39227 940 3 Jutes Jutes NNPS 39227 940 4 are be VBP 39227 940 5 descended descend VBN 39227 940 6 the the DT 39227 940 7 people people NNS 39227 940 8 of of IN 39227 940 9 Kent Kent NNP 39227 940 10 and and CC 39227 940 11 of of IN 39227 940 12 the the DT 39227 940 13 Isle Isle NNP 39227 940 14 of of IN 39227 940 15 Wight Wight NNP 39227 940 16 , , , 39227 940 17 and and CC 39227 940 18 those those DT 39227 940 19 also also RB 39227 940 20 in in IN 39227 940 21 the the DT 39227 940 22 province province NN 39227 940 23 of of IN 39227 940 24 the the DT 39227 940 25 West West NNP 39227 940 26 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 940 27 who who WP 39227 940 28 are be VBP 39227 940 29 to to IN 39227 940 30 this this DT 39227 940 31 day day NN 39227 940 32 called call VBD 39227 940 33 Jutes Jutes NNP 39227 940 34 , , , 39227 940 35 seated seat VBN 39227 940 36 opposite opposite RB 39227 940 37 to to IN 39227 940 38 the the DT 39227 940 39 Isle Isle NNP 39227 940 40 of of IN 39227 940 41 Wight Wight NNP 39227 940 42 . . . 39227 941 1 From from IN 39227 941 2 the the DT 39227 941 3 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 941 4 , , , 39227 941 5 that that RB 39227 941 6 is is RB 39227 941 7 , , , 39227 941 8 the the DT 39227 941 9 country country NN 39227 941 10 which which WDT 39227 941 11 is be VBZ 39227 941 12 now now RB 39227 941 13 called call VBN 39227 941 14 Old Old NNP 39227 941 15 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 941 16 , , , 39227 941 17 came come VBD 39227 941 18 the the DT 39227 941 19 East East NNP 39227 941 20 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 941 21 , , , 39227 941 22 the the DT 39227 941 23 South South NNP 39227 941 24 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 941 25 , , , 39227 941 26 and and CC 39227 941 27 the the DT 39227 941 28 West West NNP 39227 941 29 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 941 30 . . . 39227 942 1 From from IN 39227 942 2 the the DT 39227 942 3 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 942 4 , , , 39227 942 5 that that RB 39227 942 6 is is RB 39227 942 7 , , , 39227 942 8 the the DT 39227 942 9 country country NN 39227 942 10 which which WDT 39227 942 11 is be VBZ 39227 942 12 called call VBN 39227 942 13 Anglia Anglia NNP 39227 942 14 , , , 39227 942 15 and and CC 39227 942 16 which which WDT 39227 942 17 is be VBZ 39227 942 18 said say VBN 39227 942 19 , , , 39227 942 20 from from IN 39227 942 21 that that DT 39227 942 22 time time NN 39227 942 23 , , , 39227 942 24 to to TO 39227 942 25 remain remain VB 39227 942 26 desert desert NN 39227 942 27 to to IN 39227 942 28 this this DT 39227 942 29 day day NN 39227 942 30 , , , 39227 942 31 between between IN 39227 942 32 the the DT 39227 942 33 provinces province NNS 39227 942 34 of of IN 39227 942 35 the the DT 39227 942 36 Jutes Jutes NNPS 39227 942 37 and and CC 39227 942 38 the the DT 39227 942 39 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 942 40 , , , 39227 942 41 are be VBP 39227 942 42 descended descend VBN 39227 942 43 the the DT 39227 942 44 East East NNP 39227 942 45 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 942 46 , , , 39227 942 47 the the DT 39227 942 48 Midland Midland NNP 39227 942 49 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 942 50 , , , 39227 942 51 Mercians Mercians NNPS 39227 942 52 , , , 39227 942 53 all all PDT 39227 942 54 the the DT 39227 942 55 race race NN 39227 942 56 of of IN 39227 942 57 the the DT 39227 942 58 Northumbrians Northumbrians NNPS 39227 942 59 , , , 39227 942 60 that that RB 39227 942 61 is is RB 39227 942 62 , , , 39227 942 63 of of IN 39227 942 64 those those DT 39227 942 65 nations nation NNS 39227 942 66 that that WDT 39227 942 67 dwell dwell VBP 39227 942 68 on on IN 39227 942 69 the the DT 39227 942 70 north north NN 39227 942 71 side side NN 39227 942 72 of of IN 39227 942 73 the the DT 39227 942 74 River River NNP 39227 942 75 Humber Humber NNP 39227 942 76 , , , 39227 942 77 and and CC 39227 942 78 the the DT 39227 942 79 other other JJ 39227 942 80 nations nation NNS 39227 942 81 of of IN 39227 942 82 the the DT 39227 942 83 English English NNP 39227 942 84 . . . 39227 943 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 943 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 943 3 : : : 39227 943 4 Hengist Hengist NNP 39227 943 5 and and CC 39227 943 6 Horsa Horsa NNP 39227 943 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 943 8 [ [ -LRB- 39227 943 9 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 943 10 : : : 39227 943 11 The the DT 39227 943 12 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 943 13 turn turn VBP 39227 943 14 against against IN 39227 943 15 the the DT 39227 943 16 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 943 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 943 18 The the DT 39227 943 19 first first JJ 39227 943 20 two two CD 39227 943 21 commanders commander NNS 39227 943 22 are be VBP 39227 943 23 said say VBN 39227 943 24 to to TO 39227 943 25 have have VB 39227 943 26 been be VBN 39227 943 27 Hengist Hengist NNP 39227 943 28 and and CC 39227 943 29 Horsa Horsa NNP 39227 943 30 . . . 39227 944 1 Horsa Horsa NNP 39227 944 2 , , , 39227 944 3 being be VBG 39227 944 4 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 944 5 slain slay VBN 39227 944 6 in in IN 39227 944 7 battle battle NN 39227 944 8 by by IN 39227 944 9 the the DT 39227 944 10 Britons,[74 Britons,[74 NNP 39227 944 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 944 12 was be VBD 39227 944 13 buried bury VBN 39227 944 14 in in IN 39227 944 15 the the DT 39227 944 16 eastern eastern JJ 39227 944 17 part part NN 39227 944 18 of of IN 39227 944 19 Kent Kent NNP 39227 944 20 , , , 39227 944 21 where where WRB 39227 944 22 a a DT 39227 944 23 monument monument NN 39227 944 24 bearing bear VBG 39227 944 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 944 26 name name NN 39227 944 27 is be VBZ 39227 944 28 still still RB 39227 944 29 in in IN 39227 944 30 existence existence NN 39227 944 31 . . . 39227 945 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 945 2 were be VBD 39227 945 3 the the DT 39227 945 4 sons son NNS 39227 945 5 of of IN 39227 945 6 Victgilsus Victgilsus NNP 39227 945 7 , , , 39227 945 8 whose whose WP$ 39227 945 9 father father NN 39227 945 10 was be VBD 39227 945 11 Vecta Vecta NNP 39227 945 12 , , , 39227 945 13 son son NN 39227 945 14 of of IN 39227 945 15 Woden Woden NNP 39227 945 16 ; ; : 39227 945 17 from from IN 39227 945 18 whose whose WP$ 39227 945 19 stock stock NN 39227 945 20 the the DT 39227 945 21 royal royal JJ 39227 945 22 races race NNS 39227 945 23 of of IN 39227 945 24 many many JJ 39227 945 25 provinces province NNS 39227 945 26 trace trace VBP 39227 945 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 945 28 descent descent NN 39227 945 29 . . . 39227 946 1 In in IN 39227 946 2 a a DT 39227 946 3 short short JJ 39227 946 4 time time NN 39227 946 5 swarms swarm NNS 39227 946 6 of of IN 39227 946 7 the the DT 39227 946 8 aforesaid aforesaid NNP 39227 946 9 nations nation NNS 39227 946 10 came come VBD 39227 946 11 over over RP 39227 946 12 into into IN 39227 946 13 the the DT 39227 946 14 island island NN 39227 946 15 , , , 39227 946 16 and and CC 39227 946 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 946 18 began begin VBD 39227 946 19 to to TO 39227 946 20 increase increase VB 39227 946 21 so so RB 39227 946 22 much much RB 39227 946 23 that that IN 39227 946 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 946 25 became become VBD 39227 946 26 a a DT 39227 946 27 terror terror NN 39227 946 28 to to IN 39227 946 29 the the DT 39227 946 30 natives native NNS 39227 946 31 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 946 32 who who WP 39227 946 33 had have VBD 39227 946 34 invited invite VBN 39227 946 35 them -PRON- PRP 39227 946 36 . . . 39227 947 1 Then then RB 39227 947 2 , , , 39227 947 3 having have VBG 39227 947 4 on on IN 39227 947 5 a a DT 39227 947 6 sudden sudden RB 39227 947 7 entered enter VBN 39227 947 8 into into IN 39227 947 9 a a DT 39227 947 10 league league NN 39227 947 11 with with IN 39227 947 12 the the DT 39227 947 13 Picts Picts NNPS 39227 947 14 , , , 39227 947 15 whom whom WP 39227 947 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 947 17 had have VBD 39227 947 18 by by IN 39227 947 19 this this DT 39227 947 20 time time NN 39227 947 21 repelled repel VBN 39227 947 22 by by IN 39227 947 23 the the DT 39227 947 24 force force NN 39227 947 25 of of IN 39227 947 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 947 27 arms arm NNS 39227 947 28 , , , 39227 947 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 947 30 began begin VBD 39227 947 31 to to TO 39227 947 32 turn turn VB 39227 947 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 947 34 weapons weapon NNS 39227 947 35 against against IN 39227 947 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 947 37 confederates confederate NNS 39227 947 38 . . . 39227 948 1 At at IN 39227 948 2 first first RB 39227 948 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 948 4 obliged oblige VBD 39227 948 5 them -PRON- PRP 39227 948 6 to to TO 39227 948 7 furnish furnish VB 39227 948 8 a a DT 39227 948 9 greater great JJR 39227 948 10 quantity quantity NN 39227 948 11 of of IN 39227 948 12 provisions provision NNS 39227 948 13 ; ; : 39227 948 14 and and CC 39227 948 15 , , , 39227 948 16 seeking seek VBG 39227 948 17 an an DT 39227 948 18 occasion occasion NN 39227 948 19 to to TO 39227 948 20 quarrel quarrel VB 39227 948 21 , , , 39227 948 22 protested protest VBD 39227 948 23 that that IN 39227 948 24 unless unless IN 39227 948 25 more more JJR 39227 948 26 plentiful plentiful JJ 39227 948 27 supplies supply NNS 39227 948 28 were be VBD 39227 948 29 brought bring VBN 39227 948 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 948 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 948 32 would would MD 39227 948 33 break break VB 39227 948 34 the the DT 39227 948 35 confederacy confederacy NN 39227 948 36 and and CC 39227 948 37 ravage ravage VB 39227 948 38 all all PDT 39227 948 39 the the DT 39227 948 40 island island NN 39227 948 41 ; ; : 39227 948 42 nor nor CC 39227 948 43 were be VBD 39227 948 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 948 45 backward backward RB 39227 948 46 in in IN 39227 948 47 putting put VBG 39227 948 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 948 49 threats threat NNS 39227 948 50 in in IN 39227 948 51 execution execution NN 39227 948 52 . . . 39227 949 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 949 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 949 3 : : : 39227 949 4 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 949 5 devastation devastation NN 39227 949 6 of of IN 39227 949 7 the the DT 39227 949 8 country country NN 39227 949 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 949 10 They -PRON- PRP 39227 949 11 plundered plunder VBD 39227 949 12 all all PDT 39227 949 13 the the DT 39227 949 14 neighboring neighboring NN 39227 949 15 cities city NNS 39227 949 16 and and CC 39227 949 17 country country NN 39227 949 18 , , , 39227 949 19 spread spread VB 39227 949 20 the the DT 39227 949 21 conflagration conflagration NN 39227 949 22 from from IN 39227 949 23 the the DT 39227 949 24 eastern eastern NNP 39227 949 25 to to IN 39227 949 26 the the DT 39227 949 27 western western JJ 39227 949 28 sea sea NN 39227 949 29 without without IN 39227 949 30 any any DT 39227 949 31 opposition opposition NN 39227 949 32 , , , 39227 949 33 and and CC 39227 949 34 covered cover VBD 39227 949 35 almost almost RB 39227 949 36 every every DT 39227 949 37 part part NN 39227 949 38 of of IN 39227 949 39 the the DT 39227 949 40 island island NN 39227 949 41 . . . 39227 950 1 Public public JJ 39227 950 2 as as RB 39227 950 3 well well RB 39227 950 4 as as IN 39227 950 5 private private JJ 39227 950 6 structures structure NNS 39227 950 7 were be VBD 39227 950 8 overturned overturn VBN 39227 950 9 ; ; : 39227 950 10 the the DT 39227 950 11 priests priest NNS 39227 950 12 were be VBD 39227 950 13 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 950 14 slain slay VBN 39227 950 15 before before IN 39227 950 16 the the DT 39227 950 17 altars altar NNS 39227 950 18 ; ; : 39227 950 19 the the DT 39227 950 20 prelates prelate NNS 39227 950 21 and and CC 39227 950 22 the the DT 39227 950 23 people people NNS 39227 950 24 , , , 39227 950 25 without without IN 39227 950 26 any any DT 39227 950 27 respect respect NN 39227 950 28 of of IN 39227 950 29 persons person NNS 39227 950 30 , , , 39227 950 31 were be VBD 39227 950 32 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 950 33 with with IN 39227 950 34 fire fire NN 39227 950 35 and and CC 39227 950 36 sword sword NN 39227 950 37 ; ; : 39227 950 38 nor nor CC 39227 950 39 were be VBD 39227 950 40 there there RB 39227 950 41 any any DT 39227 950 42 to to TO 39227 950 43 bury bury VB 39227 950 44 those those DT 39227 950 45 who who WP 39227 950 46 had have VBD 39227 950 47 been be VBN 39227 950 48 thus thus RB 39227 950 49 cruelly cruelly RB 39227 950 50 slaughtered slaughter VBN 39227 950 51 . . . 39227 951 1 Some some DT 39227 951 2 of of IN 39227 951 3 the the DT 39227 951 4 miserable miserable JJ 39227 951 5 remainder remainder NN 39227 951 6 , , , 39227 951 7 being be VBG 39227 951 8 taken take VBN 39227 951 9 in in IN 39227 951 10 the the DT 39227 951 11 mountains mountain NNS 39227 951 12 , , , 39227 951 13 were be VBD 39227 951 14 butchered butcher VBN 39227 951 15 in in IN 39227 951 16 heaps heap NNS 39227 951 17 . . . 39227 952 1 Others other NNS 39227 952 2 , , , 39227 952 3 driven drive VBN 39227 952 4 by by IN 39227 952 5 hunger hunger NN 39227 952 6 , , , 39227 952 7 came come VBD 39227 952 8 forth forth RB 39227 952 9 and and CC 39227 952 10 submitted submit VBD 39227 952 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 952 12 to to IN 39227 952 13 the the DT 39227 952 14 enemy enemy NN 39227 952 15 for for IN 39227 952 16 food food NN 39227 952 17 , , , 39227 952 18 being be VBG 39227 952 19 destined destine VBN 39227 952 20 to to TO 39227 952 21 undergo undergo VB 39227 952 22 perpetual perpetual JJ 39227 952 23 servitude servitude NN 39227 952 24 , , , 39227 952 25 if if IN 39227 952 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 952 27 were be VBD 39227 952 28 not not RB 39227 952 29 killed kill VBN 39227 952 30 upon upon IN 39227 952 31 the the DT 39227 952 32 spot spot NN 39227 952 33 . . . 39227 953 1 Some some DT 39227 953 2 , , , 39227 953 3 with with IN 39227 953 4 sorrowful sorrowful JJ 39227 953 5 hearts heart NNS 39227 953 6 , , , 39227 953 7 fled flee VBD 39227 953 8 beyond beyond IN 39227 953 9 the the DT 39227 953 10 seas sea NNS 39227 953 11 . . . 39227 954 1 Others other NNS 39227 954 2 , , , 39227 954 3 continuing continue VBG 39227 954 4 in in IN 39227 954 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 954 6 own own JJ 39227 954 7 country country NN 39227 954 8 , , , 39227 954 9 led lead VBD 39227 954 10 a a DT 39227 954 11 miserable miserable JJ 39227 954 12 life life NN 39227 954 13 among among IN 39227 954 14 the the DT 39227 954 15 woods wood NNS 39227 954 16 , , , 39227 954 17 rocks rock NNS 39227 954 18 , , , 39227 954 19 and and CC 39227 954 20 mountains mountain NNS 39227 954 21 , , , 39227 954 22 with with IN 39227 954 23 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 954 24 enough enough JJ 39227 954 25 food food NN 39227 954 26 to to TO 39227 954 27 support support VB 39227 954 28 life life NN 39227 954 29 , , , 39227 954 30 and and CC 39227 954 31 expecting expect VBG 39227 954 32 every every DT 39227 954 33 moment moment NN 39227 954 34 to to TO 39227 954 35 be be VB 39227 954 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 954 37 last last JJ 39227 954 38 . . . 39227 955 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 955 2 75 75 CD 39227 955 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 955 4 9 9 CD 39227 955 5 . . . 39227 956 1 The the DT 39227 956 2 Mission Mission NNP 39227 956 3 of of IN 39227 956 4 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 956 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 956 6 597 597 CD 39227 956 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 956 8 How how WRB 39227 956 9 or or CC 39227 956 10 when when WRB 39227 956 11 the the DT 39227 956 12 Christian christian JJ 39227 956 13 religion religion NN 39227 956 14 was be VBD 39227 956 15 first first RB 39227 956 16 introduced introduce VBN 39227 956 17 into into IN 39227 956 18 Britain Britain NNP 39227 956 19 can can MD 39227 956 20 not not RB 39227 956 21 now now RB 39227 956 22 be be VB 39227 956 23 ascertained ascertain VBN 39227 956 24 . . . 39227 957 1 As as RB 39227 957 2 early early RB 39227 957 3 as as IN 39227 957 4 the the DT 39227 957 5 beginning beginning NN 39227 957 6 of of IN 39227 957 7 the the DT 39227 957 8 third third JJ 39227 957 9 century century NN 39227 957 10 the the DT 39227 957 11 African african JJ 39227 957 12 church church NN 39227 957 13 father father NN 39227 957 14 Tertullian Tertullian NNP 39227 957 15 referred refer VBD 39227 957 16 to to IN 39227 957 17 the the DT 39227 957 18 Britons briton NNS 39227 957 19 as as IN 39227 957 20 a a DT 39227 957 21 Christian christian JJ 39227 957 22 people people NNS 39227 957 23 , , , 39227 957 24 and and CC 39227 957 25 in in IN 39227 957 26 314 314 CD 39227 957 27 the the DT 39227 957 28 British british JJ 39227 957 29 church church NN 39227 957 30 was be VBD 39227 957 31 recognized recognize VBN 39227 957 32 by by IN 39227 957 33 the the DT 39227 957 34 Council Council NNP 39227 957 35 of of IN 39227 957 36 Arles Arles NNP 39227 957 37 as as IN 39227 957 38 an an DT 39227 957 39 integral integral JJ 39227 957 40 part part NN 39227 957 41 of of IN 39227 957 42 the the DT 39227 957 43 church church NN 39227 957 44 universal universal NN 39227 957 45 . . . 39227 958 1 Throughout throughout IN 39227 958 2 the the DT 39227 958 3 period period NN 39227 958 4 of of IN 39227 958 5 Roman roman JJ 39227 958 6 control control NN 39227 958 7 in in IN 39227 958 8 the the DT 39227 958 9 island island NN 39227 958 10 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 958 11 continued continue VBD 39227 958 12 to to TO 39227 958 13 be be VB 39227 958 14 the the DT 39227 958 15 dominant dominant JJ 39227 958 16 religion religion NN 39227 958 17 . . . 39227 959 1 When when WRB 39227 959 2 , , , 39227 959 3 however however RB 39227 959 4 , , , 39227 959 5 in in IN 39227 959 6 the the DT 39227 959 7 fifth fifth JJ 39227 959 8 century century NN 39227 959 9 and and CC 39227 959 10 after after IN 39227 959 11 , , , 39227 959 12 the the DT 39227 959 13 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 959 14 and and CC 39227 959 15 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 959 16 invaded invade VBD 39227 959 17 the the DT 39227 959 18 country country NN 39227 959 19 and and CC 39227 959 20 the the DT 39227 959 21 native native JJ 39227 959 22 population population NN 39227 959 23 was be VBD 39227 959 24 largely largely RB 39227 959 25 killed kill VBN 39227 959 26 off off RP 39227 959 27 or or CC 39227 959 28 driven drive VBN 39227 959 29 westward westward RB 39227 959 30 ( ( -LRB- 39227 959 31 though though IN 39227 959 32 not not RB 39227 959 33 so so RB 39227 959 34 completely completely RB 39227 959 35 as as IN 39227 959 36 some some DT 39227 959 37 books book NNS 39227 959 38 tell tell VBP 39227 959 39 us -PRON- PRP 39227 959 40 ) ) -RRB- 39227 959 41 , , , 39227 959 42 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 959 43 came come VBD 39227 959 44 to to TO 39227 959 45 be be VB 39227 959 46 pretty pretty RB 39227 959 47 much much RB 39227 959 48 confined confine VBN 39227 959 49 to to IN 39227 959 50 the the DT 39227 959 51 Celtic celtic JJ 39227 959 52 peoples people NNS 39227 959 53 of of IN 39227 959 54 Ireland Ireland NNP 39227 959 55 and and CC 39227 959 56 Wales Wales NNP 39227 959 57 . . . 39227 960 1 The the DT 39227 960 2 invaders invader NNS 39227 960 3 were be VBD 39227 960 4 still still RB 39227 960 5 pagans pagan NNS 39227 960 6 worshiping worship VBG 39227 960 7 the the DT 39227 960 8 old old JJ 39227 960 9 Teutonic teutonic JJ 39227 960 10 deities deity NNS 39227 960 11 Woden Woden NNP 39227 960 12 , , , 39227 960 13 Thor Thor NNP 39227 960 14 , , , 39227 960 15 Freya Freya NNP 39227 960 16 , , , 39227 960 17 and and CC 39227 960 18 the the DT 39227 960 19 rest rest NN 39227 960 20 , , , 39227 960 21 and and CC 39227 960 22 though though IN 39227 960 23 an an DT 39227 960 24 attempt attempt NN 39227 960 25 at at IN 39227 960 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 960 27 conversion conversion NN 39227 960 28 was be VBD 39227 960 29 made make VBN 39227 960 30 by by IN 39227 960 31 a a DT 39227 960 32 succession succession NN 39227 960 33 of of IN 39227 960 34 Irish irish JJ 39227 960 35 monks monk NNS 39227 960 36 , , , 39227 960 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 960 38 pride pride NN 39227 960 39 as as IN 39227 960 40 conquerors conqueror NNS 39227 960 41 seems seem VBZ 39227 960 42 to to TO 39227 960 43 have have VB 39227 960 44 kept keep VBN 39227 960 45 them -PRON- PRP 39227 960 46 from from IN 39227 960 47 being be VBG 39227 960 48 greatly greatly RB 39227 960 49 influenced influence VBN 39227 960 50 . . . 39227 961 1 At at IN 39227 961 2 any any DT 39227 961 3 rate rate NN 39227 961 4 , , , 39227 961 5 the the DT 39227 961 6 conversion conversion NN 39227 961 7 of of IN 39227 961 8 the the DT 39227 961 9 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 961 10 and and CC 39227 961 11 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 961 12 was be VBD 39227 961 13 a a DT 39227 961 14 task task NN 39227 961 15 which which WDT 39227 961 16 called call VBD 39227 961 17 for for IN 39227 961 18 a a DT 39227 961 19 special special JJ 39227 961 20 evangelistic evangelistic JJ 39227 961 21 movement movement NN 39227 961 22 from from IN 39227 961 23 no no RB 39227 961 24 less less JJR 39227 961 25 a a DT 39227 961 26 source source NN 39227 961 27 than than IN 39227 961 28 the the DT 39227 961 29 head head NN 39227 961 30 of of IN 39227 961 31 the the DT 39227 961 32 Church Church NNP 39227 961 33 . . . 39227 962 1 This this DT 39227 962 2 movement movement NN 39227 962 3 was be VBD 39227 962 4 set set VBN 39227 962 5 in in IN 39227 962 6 operation operation NN 39227 962 7 by by IN 39227 962 8 Pope Pope NNP 39227 962 9 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 962 10 I. I. NNP 39227 963 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 963 2 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 963 3 the the DT 39227 963 4 Great great JJ 39227 963 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 963 6 near near IN 39227 963 7 the the DT 39227 963 8 close close NN 39227 963 9 of of IN 39227 963 10 the the DT 39227 963 11 sixth sixth JJ 39227 963 12 century century NN 39227 963 13 . . . 39227 964 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 964 2 is be VBZ 39227 964 3 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 964 4 to to TO 39227 964 5 suppose suppose VB 39227 964 6 that that IN 39227 964 7 the the DT 39227 964 8 impulse impulse NN 39227 964 9 came come VBD 39227 964 10 originally originally RB 39227 964 11 from from IN 39227 964 12 Bertha Bertha NNP 39227 964 13 , , , 39227 964 14 the the DT 39227 964 15 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 964 16 queen queen NN 39227 964 17 of of IN 39227 964 18 King King NNP 39227 964 19 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 964 20 of of IN 39227 964 21 Kent Kent NNP 39227 964 22 , , , 39227 964 23 who who WP 39227 964 24 was be VBD 39227 964 25 an an DT 39227 964 26 ardent ardent JJ 39227 964 27 Christian Christian NNP 39227 964 28 and and CC 39227 964 29 very very RB 39227 964 30 desirous desirous JJ 39227 964 31 of of IN 39227 964 32 bringing bring VBG 39227 964 33 about about RP 39227 964 34 the the DT 39227 964 35 conversion conversion NN 39227 964 36 of of IN 39227 964 37 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 964 38 adopted adopt VBN 39227 964 39 people people NNS 39227 964 40 . . . 39227 965 1 In in IN 39227 965 2 596 596 CD 39227 965 3 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 965 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 965 5 not not RB 39227 965 6 to to TO 39227 965 7 be be VB 39227 965 8 confused confuse VBN 39227 965 9 with with IN 39227 965 10 the the DT 39227 965 11 celebrated celebrated JJ 39227 965 12 bishop bishop NN 39227 965 13 of of IN 39227 965 14 Hippo Hippo NNP 39227 965 15 in in IN 39227 965 16 the the DT 39227 965 17 fifth fifth JJ 39227 965 18 century century NN 39227 965 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 965 20 was be VBD 39227 965 21 sent send VBN 39227 965 22 by by IN 39227 965 23 Pope Pope NNP 39227 965 24 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 965 25 at at IN 39227 965 26 the the DT 39227 965 27 head head NN 39227 965 28 of of IN 39227 965 29 a a DT 39227 965 30 band band NN 39227 965 31 of of IN 39227 965 32 monks monk NNS 39227 965 33 to to TO 39227 965 34 proclaim proclaim VB 39227 965 35 the the DT 39227 965 36 religion religion NN 39227 965 37 of of IN 39227 965 38 the the DT 39227 965 39 cross cross NN 39227 965 40 to to IN 39227 965 41 King King NNP 39227 965 42 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 965 43 , , , 39227 965 44 and and CC 39227 965 45 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 965 46 to to IN 39227 965 47 all all PDT 39227 965 48 the the DT 39227 965 49 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 965 50 and and CC 39227 965 51 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 965 52 and and CC 39227 965 53 Jutes Jutes NNPS 39227 965 54 in in IN 39227 965 55 the the DT 39227 965 56 island island NN 39227 965 57 . . . 39227 966 1 On on IN 39227 966 2 Whitsunday Whitsunday NNP 39227 966 3 , , , 39227 966 4 June June NNP 39227 966 5 2 2 CD 39227 966 6 , , , 39227 966 7 597 597 CD 39227 966 8 , , , 39227 966 9 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 966 10 renounced renounce VBD 39227 966 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 966 12 old old JJ 39227 966 13 gods god NNS 39227 966 14 and and CC 39227 966 15 was be VBD 39227 966 16 baptized baptize VBN 39227 966 17 into into IN 39227 966 18 the the DT 39227 966 19 Christian christian JJ 39227 966 20 communion communion NN 39227 966 21 . . . 39227 967 1 The the DT 39227 967 2 majority majority NN 39227 967 3 of of IN 39227 967 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 967 5 people people NNS 39227 967 6 soon soon RB 39227 967 7 followed follow VBD 39227 967 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 967 9 example example NN 39227 967 10 and and CC 39227 967 11 four four CD 39227 967 12 years year NNS 39227 967 13 later later RB 39227 967 14 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 967 15 was be VBD 39227 967 16 appointed appoint VBN 39227 967 17 " " `` 39227 967 18 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 967 19 of of IN 39227 967 20 the the DT 39227 967 21 English English NNP 39227 967 22 . . . 39227 967 23 " " '' 39227 968 1 After after IN 39227 968 2 this this DT 39227 968 3 encouraging encourage VBG 39227 968 4 beginning begin VBG 39227 968 5 the the DT 39227 968 6 Christianizing Christianizing NNP 39227 968 7 of of IN 39227 968 8 the the DT 39227 968 9 East East NNP 39227 968 10 , , , 39227 968 11 West West NNP 39227 968 12 , , , 39227 968 13 and and CC 39227 968 14 South South NNP 39227 968 15 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 968 16 went go VBD 39227 968 17 steadily steadily RB 39227 968 18 forward forward RB 39227 968 19 . . . 39227 969 1 Source source NN 39227 969 2 -- -- : 39227 969 3 Bæda Bæda NNP 39227 969 4 , , , 39227 969 5 _ _ NNP 39227 969 6 Historia Historia NNP 39227 969 7 Ecclesiastica Ecclesiastica NNP 39227 969 8 Gentis Gentis NNP 39227 969 9 Anglorum Anglorum NNP 39227 969 10 _ _ NNP 39227 969 11 , , , 39227 969 12 Bk Bk NNP 39227 969 13 . . . 39227 970 1 I. I. NNP 39227 970 2 , , , 39227 970 3 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 970 4 . . . 39227 971 1 23 23 CD 39227 971 2 , , , 39227 971 3 25 25 CD 39227 971 4 - - SYM 39227 971 5 26 26 CD 39227 971 6 . . . 39227 972 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 972 2 from from IN 39227 972 3 translation translation NN 39227 972 4 by by IN 39227 972 5 J. J. NNP 39227 973 1 A. A. NNP 39227 973 2 Giles Giles NNP 39227 973 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 973 4 London London NNP 39227 973 5 , , , 39227 973 6 1847 1847 CD 39227 973 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 973 8 , , , 39227 973 9 pp pp NNP 39227 973 10 . . . 39227 974 1 34 34 CD 39227 974 2 - - SYM 39227 974 3 40 40 CD 39227 974 4 _ _ NNP 39227 974 5 passim passim NN 39227 974 6 _ _ NNP 39227 974 7 . . . 39227 975 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 975 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 975 3 : : : 39227 975 4 Pope Pope NNP 39227 975 5 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 975 6 I. i. PRP 39227 975 7 sends send VBZ 39227 975 8 missionaries missionary NNS 39227 975 9 to to IN 39227 975 10 Britain Britain NNP 39227 975 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 975 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 975 13 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 975 14 : : : 39227 975 15 They -PRON- PRP 39227 975 16 become become VBP 39227 975 17 frightened frightened JJ 39227 975 18 at at IN 39227 975 19 the the DT 39227 975 20 outlook outlook NN 39227 975 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 975 22 In in IN 39227 975 23 the the DT 39227 975 24 year year NN 39227 975 25 of of IN 39227 975 26 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 975 27 Lord Lord NNP 39227 975 28 582 582 CD 39227 975 29 , , , 39227 975 30 Maurice Maurice NNP 39227 975 31 , , , 39227 975 32 the the DT 39227 975 33 fifty fifty CD 39227 975 34 - - HYPH 39227 975 35 fourth fourth RB 39227 975 36 from from IN 39227 975 37 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 975 38 , , , 39227 975 39 ascended ascend VBD 39227 975 40 the the DT 39227 975 41 throne,[76 throne,[76 CD 39227 975 42 ] ] -RRB- 39227 975 43 and and CC 39227 975 44 reigned reign VBD 39227 975 45 twenty twenty CD 39227 975 46 - - HYPH 39227 975 47 one one CD 39227 975 48 years year NNS 39227 975 49 . . . 39227 976 1 In in IN 39227 976 2 the the DT 39227 976 3 tenth tenth JJ 39227 976 4 year year NN 39227 976 5 of of IN 39227 976 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 976 7 reign reign NN 39227 976 8 , , , 39227 976 9 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 976 10 , , , 39227 976 11 a a DT 39227 976 12 man man NN 39227 976 13 renowned renowne VBN 39227 976 14 for for IN 39227 976 15 learning learning NN 39227 976 16 and and CC 39227 976 17 piety piety NN 39227 976 18 , , , 39227 976 19 was be VBD 39227 976 20 elected elect VBN 39227 976 21 to to IN 39227 976 22 the the DT 39227 976 23 apostolical apostolical JJ 39227 976 24 see see NN 39227 976 25 of of IN 39227 976 26 Rome Rome NNP 39227 976 27 , , , 39227 976 28 and and CC 39227 976 29 presided preside VBD 39227 976 30 over over IN 39227 976 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 976 32 thirteen thirteen CD 39227 976 33 years year NNS 39227 976 34 , , , 39227 976 35 six six CD 39227 976 36 months month NNS 39227 976 37 and and CC 39227 976 38 ten ten CD 39227 976 39 days day NNS 39227 976 40 . . . 39227 977 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 977 2 77 77 CD 39227 977 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 977 4 He -PRON- PRP 39227 977 5 , , , 39227 977 6 being be VBG 39227 977 7 moved move VBN 39227 977 8 by by IN 39227 977 9 divine divine JJ 39227 977 10 inspiration inspiration NN 39227 977 11 , , , 39227 977 12 in in IN 39227 977 13 the the DT 39227 977 14 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 977 15 year year NN 39227 977 16 of of IN 39227 977 17 the the DT 39227 977 18 same same JJ 39227 977 19 emperor emperor NN 39227 977 20 , , , 39227 977 21 and and CC 39227 977 22 about about IN 39227 977 23 the the DT 39227 977 24 one one CD 39227 977 25 hundred hundred CD 39227 977 26 and and CC 39227 977 27 fiftieth fiftieth NN 39227 977 28 after after IN 39227 977 29 the the DT 39227 977 30 coming coming NN 39227 977 31 of of IN 39227 977 32 the the DT 39227 977 33 English English NNP 39227 977 34 into into IN 39227 977 35 Britain Britain NNP 39227 977 36 , , , 39227 977 37 sent send VBD 39227 977 38 the the DT 39227 977 39 servant servant NN 39227 977 40 of of IN 39227 977 41 God God NNP 39227 977 42 , , , 39227 977 43 Augustine,[78 Augustine,[78 NNP 39227 977 44 ] ] -RRB- 39227 977 45 and and CC 39227 977 46 with with IN 39227 977 47 him -PRON- PRP 39227 977 48 several several JJ 39227 977 49 other other JJ 39227 977 50 monks monk NNS 39227 977 51 who who WP 39227 977 52 feared fear VBD 39227 977 53 the the DT 39227 977 54 Lord Lord NNP 39227 977 55 , , , 39227 977 56 to to TO 39227 977 57 preach preach VB 39227 977 58 the the DT 39227 977 59 word word NN 39227 977 60 of of IN 39227 977 61 God God NNP 39227 977 62 to to IN 39227 977 63 the the DT 39227 977 64 English english JJ 39227 977 65 nation nation NN 39227 977 66 . . . 39227 978 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 978 2 , , , 39227 978 3 in in IN 39227 978 4 obedience obedience NN 39227 978 5 to to IN 39227 978 6 the the DT 39227 978 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 978 8 's 's POS 39227 978 9 commands command NNS 39227 978 10 , , , 39227 978 11 having have VBG 39227 978 12 undertaken undertake VBN 39227 978 13 that that DT 39227 978 14 work work NN 39227 978 15 , , , 39227 978 16 were be VBD 39227 978 17 on on IN 39227 978 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 978 19 journey journey NN 39227 978 20 seized seize VBN 39227 978 21 with with IN 39227 978 22 a a DT 39227 978 23 sudden sudden JJ 39227 978 24 fear fear NN 39227 978 25 and and CC 39227 978 26 began begin VBD 39227 978 27 to to TO 39227 978 28 think think VB 39227 978 29 of of IN 39227 978 30 returning return VBG 39227 978 31 home home RB 39227 978 32 , , , 39227 978 33 rather rather RB 39227 978 34 than than IN 39227 978 35 of of IN 39227 978 36 proceeding proceed VBG 39227 978 37 to to IN 39227 978 38 a a DT 39227 978 39 barbarous barbarous JJ 39227 978 40 , , , 39227 978 41 fierce fierce JJ 39227 978 42 , , , 39227 978 43 and and CC 39227 978 44 unbelieving unbelieving JJ 39227 978 45 nation nation NN 39227 978 46 , , , 39227 978 47 to to IN 39227 978 48 whose whose WP$ 39227 978 49 very very JJ 39227 978 50 language language NN 39227 978 51 they -PRON- PRP 39227 978 52 were be VBD 39227 978 53 strangers stranger NNS 39227 978 54 ; ; : 39227 978 55 and and CC 39227 978 56 this this DT 39227 978 57 they -PRON- PRP 39227 978 58 unanimously unanimously RB 39227 978 59 agreed agree VBD 39227 978 60 was be VBD 39227 978 61 the the DT 39227 978 62 safest safe JJS 39227 978 63 course course NN 39227 978 64 . . . 39227 979 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 979 2 79 79 CD 39227 979 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 979 4 In in IN 39227 979 5 short short JJ 39227 979 6 , , , 39227 979 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 979 8 sent send VBD 39227 979 9 back back RB 39227 979 10 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 979 11 , , , 39227 979 12 who who WP 39227 979 13 had have VBD 39227 979 14 been be VBN 39227 979 15 appointed appoint VBN 39227 979 16 to to TO 39227 979 17 be be VB 39227 979 18 consecrated consecrate VBN 39227 979 19 bishop bishop NN 39227 979 20 in in IN 39227 979 21 case case NN 39227 979 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 979 23 were be VBD 39227 979 24 received receive VBN 39227 979 25 by by IN 39227 979 26 the the DT 39227 979 27 English English NNP 39227 979 28 , , , 39227 979 29 that that IN 39227 979 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 979 31 might may MD 39227 979 32 , , , 39227 979 33 by by IN 39227 979 34 humble humble JJ 39227 979 35 entreaty entreaty NNP 39227 979 36 , , , 39227 979 37 obtain obtain VB 39227 979 38 consent consent NN 39227 979 39 of of IN 39227 979 40 the the DT 39227 979 41 holy holy JJ 39227 979 42 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 979 43 , , , 39227 979 44 that that IN 39227 979 45 they -PRON- PRP 39227 979 46 should should MD 39227 979 47 not not RB 39227 979 48 be be VB 39227 979 49 compelled compel VBN 39227 979 50 to to TO 39227 979 51 undertake undertake VB 39227 979 52 so so RB 39227 979 53 dangerous dangerous JJ 39227 979 54 , , , 39227 979 55 toilsome toilsome JJ 39227 979 56 , , , 39227 979 57 and and CC 39227 979 58 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 979 59 a a DT 39227 979 60 journey journey NN 39227 979 61 . . . 39227 980 1 The the DT 39227 980 2 Pope Pope NNP 39227 980 3 , , , 39227 980 4 in in IN 39227 980 5 reply reply NN 39227 980 6 , , , 39227 980 7 sent send VBD 39227 980 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 980 9 an an DT 39227 980 10 encouraging encouraging JJ 39227 980 11 letter letter NN 39227 980 12 , , , 39227 980 13 persuading persuade VBG 39227 980 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 980 15 to to TO 39227 980 16 proceed proceed VB 39227 980 17 in in IN 39227 980 18 the the DT 39227 980 19 work work NN 39227 980 20 of of IN 39227 980 21 the the DT 39227 980 22 divine divine JJ 39227 980 23 word word NN 39227 980 24 , , , 39227 980 25 and and CC 39227 980 26 rely rely VB 39227 980 27 on on IN 39227 980 28 the the DT 39227 980 29 assistance assistance NN 39227 980 30 of of IN 39227 980 31 the the DT 39227 980 32 Almighty Almighty NNP 39227 980 33 . . . 39227 981 1 The the DT 39227 981 2 substance substance NN 39227 981 3 of of IN 39227 981 4 this this DT 39227 981 5 letter letter NN 39227 981 6 was be VBD 39227 981 7 as as IN 39227 981 8 follows follow VBZ 39227 981 9 : : : 39227 981 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 981 11 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 981 12 : : : 39227 981 13 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 981 14 's 's POS 39227 981 15 letter letter NN 39227 981 16 of of IN 39227 981 17 encouragement encouragement NN 39227 981 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 981 19 " " `` 39227 981 20 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 981 21 , , , 39227 981 22 the the DT 39227 981 23 servant servant NN 39227 981 24 of of IN 39227 981 25 the the DT 39227 981 26 servants servant NNS 39227 981 27 of of IN 39227 981 28 God God NNP 39227 981 29 , , , 39227 981 30 to to IN 39227 981 31 the the DT 39227 981 32 servants servant NNS 39227 981 33 of of IN 39227 981 34 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 981 35 Lord Lord NNP 39227 981 36 . . . 39227 982 1 Forasmuch forasmuch VB 39227 982 2 as as IN 39227 982 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 982 4 had have VBD 39227 982 5 been be VBN 39227 982 6 better well JJR 39227 982 7 not not RB 39227 982 8 to to TO 39227 982 9 begin begin VB 39227 982 10 a a DT 39227 982 11 good good JJ 39227 982 12 work work NN 39227 982 13 than than IN 39227 982 14 to to TO 39227 982 15 think think VB 39227 982 16 of of IN 39227 982 17 abandoning abandon VBG 39227 982 18 that that DT 39227 982 19 which which WDT 39227 982 20 has have VBZ 39227 982 21 been be VBN 39227 982 22 begun begin VBN 39227 982 23 , , , 39227 982 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 982 25 behooves behoove VBZ 39227 982 26 you -PRON- PRP 39227 982 27 , , , 39227 982 28 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 982 29 beloved beloved JJ 39227 982 30 sons son NNS 39227 982 31 , , , 39227 982 32 to to TO 39227 982 33 fulfill fulfill VB 39227 982 34 the the DT 39227 982 35 good good JJ 39227 982 36 work work NN 39227 982 37 which which WDT 39227 982 38 , , , 39227 982 39 by by IN 39227 982 40 the the DT 39227 982 41 help help NN 39227 982 42 of of IN 39227 982 43 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 982 44 Lord Lord NNP 39227 982 45 , , , 39227 982 46 you -PRON- PRP 39227 982 47 have have VBP 39227 982 48 undertaken undertake VBN 39227 982 49 . . . 39227 983 1 Let let VB 39227 983 2 not not RB 39227 983 3 , , , 39227 983 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 983 5 , , , 39227 983 6 the the DT 39227 983 7 toil toil NN 39227 983 8 of of IN 39227 983 9 the the DT 39227 983 10 journey journey NN 39227 983 11 nor nor CC 39227 983 12 the the DT 39227 983 13 tongues tongue NNS 39227 983 14 of of IN 39227 983 15 evil evil NN 39227 983 16 - - HYPH 39227 983 17 speaking speak VBG 39227 983 18 men man NNS 39227 983 19 deter deter VB 39227 983 20 you -PRON- PRP 39227 983 21 . . . 39227 984 1 With with IN 39227 984 2 all all DT 39227 984 3 possible possible JJ 39227 984 4 earnestness earnestness NN 39227 984 5 and and CC 39227 984 6 zeal zeal NN 39227 984 7 perform perform VBP 39227 984 8 that that IN 39227 984 9 which which WDT 39227 984 10 , , , 39227 984 11 by by IN 39227 984 12 God God NNP 39227 984 13 's 's POS 39227 984 14 direction direction NN 39227 984 15 , , , 39227 984 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 984 17 have have VBP 39227 984 18 undertaken undertake VBN 39227 984 19 ; ; : 39227 984 20 being be VBG 39227 984 21 assured assure VBN 39227 984 22 that that IN 39227 984 23 much much JJ 39227 984 24 labor labor NN 39227 984 25 is be VBZ 39227 984 26 followed follow VBN 39227 984 27 by by IN 39227 984 28 an an DT 39227 984 29 eternal eternal JJ 39227 984 30 reward reward NN 39227 984 31 . . . 39227 985 1 When when WRB 39227 985 2 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 985 3 , , , 39227 985 4 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 985 5 chief chief NN 39227 985 6 , , , 39227 985 7 returns return NNS 39227 985 8 , , , 39227 985 9 whom whom WP 39227 985 10 we -PRON- PRP 39227 985 11 also also RB 39227 985 12 constitute constitute VBP 39227 985 13 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 985 14 abbot,[80 abbot,[80 NN 39227 985 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 985 16 humbly humbly RB 39227 985 17 obey obey VBP 39227 985 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 985 19 in in IN 39227 985 20 all all DT 39227 985 21 things thing NNS 39227 985 22 ; ; , 39227 985 23 knowing know VBG 39227 985 24 that that IN 39227 985 25 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 985 26 you -PRON- PRP 39227 985 27 shall shall MD 39227 985 28 do do VB 39227 985 29 by by IN 39227 985 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 985 31 direction direction NN 39227 985 32 will will MD 39227 985 33 , , , 39227 985 34 in in IN 39227 985 35 all all DT 39227 985 36 respects respect NNS 39227 985 37 , , , 39227 985 38 be be VB 39227 985 39 helpful helpful JJ 39227 985 40 to to IN 39227 985 41 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 985 42 souls soul NNS 39227 985 43 . . . 39227 986 1 Almighty Almighty NNP 39227 986 2 God God NNP 39227 986 3 protect protect VBP 39227 986 4 you -PRON- PRP 39227 986 5 with with IN 39227 986 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 986 7 grace grace NN 39227 986 8 , , , 39227 986 9 and and CC 39227 986 10 grant grant VB 39227 986 11 that that IN 39227 986 12 I -PRON- PRP 39227 986 13 , , , 39227 986 14 in in IN 39227 986 15 the the DT 39227 986 16 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 986 17 country country NN 39227 986 18 , , , 39227 986 19 may may MD 39227 986 20 see see VB 39227 986 21 the the DT 39227 986 22 fruits fruit NNS 39227 986 23 of of IN 39227 986 24 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 986 25 labor labor NN 39227 986 26 ; ; : 39227 986 27 inasmuch inasmuch JJ 39227 986 28 as as IN 39227 986 29 , , , 39227 986 30 though though IN 39227 986 31 I -PRON- PRP 39227 986 32 can can MD 39227 986 33 not not RB 39227 986 34 labor labor VB 39227 986 35 with with IN 39227 986 36 you -PRON- PRP 39227 986 37 , , , 39227 986 38 I -PRON- PRP 39227 986 39 shall shall MD 39227 986 40 partake partake VB 39227 986 41 in in IN 39227 986 42 the the DT 39227 986 43 joy joy NN 39227 986 44 of of IN 39227 986 45 the the DT 39227 986 46 reward reward NN 39227 986 47 , , , 39227 986 48 because because IN 39227 986 49 I -PRON- PRP 39227 986 50 am be VBP 39227 986 51 willing willing JJ 39227 986 52 to to IN 39227 986 53 labor labor NN 39227 986 54 . . . 39227 987 1 God God NNP 39227 987 2 keep keep VBP 39227 987 3 you -PRON- PRP 39227 987 4 in in IN 39227 987 5 safety safety NN 39227 987 6 , , , 39227 987 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 987 8 most most RBS 39227 987 9 beloved beloved JJ 39227 987 10 sons son NNS 39227 987 11 . . . 39227 988 1 Dated date VBN 39227 988 2 the the DT 39227 988 3 23rd 23rd NN 39227 988 4 of of IN 39227 988 5 July July NNP 39227 988 6 , , , 39227 988 7 in in IN 39227 988 8 the the DT 39227 988 9 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 988 10 year year NN 39227 988 11 of of IN 39227 988 12 the the DT 39227 988 13 reign reign NN 39227 988 14 of of IN 39227 988 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 988 16 pious pious JJ 39227 988 17 and and CC 39227 988 18 most most JJS 39227 988 19 august august JJ 39227 988 20 lord lord NNP 39227 988 21 , , , 39227 988 22 Mauritius Mauritius NNP 39227 988 23 Tiberius Tiberius NNP 39227 988 24 , , , 39227 988 25 the the DT 39227 988 26 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 988 27 year year NN 39227 988 28 after after IN 39227 988 29 the the DT 39227 988 30 consulship consulship NN 39227 988 31 of of IN 39227 988 32 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 988 33 said say VBD 39227 988 34 lord lord NNP 39227 988 35 . . . 39227 988 36 " " '' 39227 989 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 989 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 989 3 : : : 39227 989 4 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 989 5 and and CC 39227 989 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 989 7 companions companion NNS 39227 989 8 arrive arrive VBP 39227 989 9 in in IN 39227 989 10 Kent Kent NNP 39227 989 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 989 12 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 989 13 , , , 39227 989 14 thus thus RB 39227 989 15 strengthened strengthen VBN 39227 989 16 by by IN 39227 989 17 the the DT 39227 989 18 confirmation confirmation NN 39227 989 19 of of IN 39227 989 20 the the DT 39227 989 21 blessed blessed JJ 39227 989 22 Father Father NNP 39227 989 23 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 989 24 , , , 39227 989 25 returned return VBD 39227 989 26 to to IN 39227 989 27 the the DT 39227 989 28 work work NN 39227 989 29 of of IN 39227 989 30 the the DT 39227 989 31 word word NN 39227 989 32 of of IN 39227 989 33 God God NNP 39227 989 34 , , , 39227 989 35 with with IN 39227 989 36 the the DT 39227 989 37 servants servant NNS 39227 989 38 of of IN 39227 989 39 Christ Christ NNP 39227 989 40 , , , 39227 989 41 and and CC 39227 989 42 arrived arrive VBD 39227 989 43 in in IN 39227 989 44 Britain Britain NNP 39227 989 45 . . . 39227 990 1 The the DT 39227 990 2 powerful powerful JJ 39227 990 3 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 990 4 was be VBD 39227 990 5 at at IN 39227 990 6 that that DT 39227 990 7 time time NN 39227 990 8 king king NN 39227 990 9 of of IN 39227 990 10 Kent Kent NNP 39227 990 11 . . . 39227 991 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 991 2 had have VBD 39227 991 3 extended extend VBN 39227 991 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 991 5 dominions dominion NNS 39227 991 6 as as RB 39227 991 7 far far RB 39227 991 8 as as IN 39227 991 9 the the DT 39227 991 10 great great JJ 39227 991 11 River River NNP 39227 991 12 Humber Humber NNP 39227 991 13 , , , 39227 991 14 by by IN 39227 991 15 which which WDT 39227 991 16 the the DT 39227 991 17 Southern Southern NNP 39227 991 18 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 991 19 are be VBP 39227 991 20 divided divide VBN 39227 991 21 from from IN 39227 991 22 the the DT 39227 991 23 Northern Northern NNP 39227 991 24 . . . 39227 992 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 992 2 81 81 CD 39227 992 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 992 4 On on IN 39227 992 5 the the DT 39227 992 6 east east NN 39227 992 7 of of IN 39227 992 8 Kent Kent NNP 39227 992 9 is be VBZ 39227 992 10 the the DT 39227 992 11 large large JJ 39227 992 12 isle isle NN 39227 992 13 of of IN 39227 992 14 Thanet Thanet NNP 39227 992 15 containing contain VBG 39227 992 16 according accord VBG 39227 992 17 to to IN 39227 992 18 the the DT 39227 992 19 English English NNP 39227 992 20 reckoning reckon VBG 39227 992 21 600 600 CD 39227 992 22 families family NNS 39227 992 23 , , , 39227 992 24 divided divide VBN 39227 992 25 from from IN 39227 992 26 the the DT 39227 992 27 other other JJ 39227 992 28 land land NN 39227 992 29 by by IN 39227 992 30 the the DT 39227 992 31 River River NNP 39227 992 32 Wantsum Wantsum NNP 39227 992 33 , , , 39227 992 34 which which WDT 39227 992 35 is be VBZ 39227 992 36 about about RB 39227 992 37 three three CD 39227 992 38 furlongs furlong NNS 39227 992 39 over over RB 39227 992 40 and and CC 39227 992 41 fordable fordable VBP 39227 992 42 only only RB 39227 992 43 in in IN 39227 992 44 two two CD 39227 992 45 places place NNS 39227 992 46 , , , 39227 992 47 for for IN 39227 992 48 both both DT 39227 992 49 ends end NNS 39227 992 50 of of IN 39227 992 51 it -PRON- PRP 39227 992 52 run run VBD 39227 992 53 into into IN 39227 992 54 the the DT 39227 992 55 sea sea NN 39227 992 56 . . . 39227 993 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 993 2 82 82 CD 39227 993 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 993 4 In in IN 39227 993 5 this this DT 39227 993 6 island island NN 39227 993 7 landed land VBD 39227 993 8 the the DT 39227 993 9 servant servant NN 39227 993 10 of of IN 39227 993 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 993 12 Lord Lord NNP 39227 993 13 , , , 39227 993 14 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 993 15 , , , 39227 993 16 and and CC 39227 993 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 993 18 companions companion NNS 39227 993 19 , , , 39227 993 20 being be VBG 39227 993 21 , , , 39227 993 22 as as IN 39227 993 23 is be VBZ 39227 993 24 reported report VBN 39227 993 25 , , , 39227 993 26 nearly nearly RB 39227 993 27 forty forty CD 39227 993 28 men man NNS 39227 993 29 . . . 39227 994 1 By by IN 39227 994 2 order order NN 39227 994 3 of of IN 39227 994 4 the the DT 39227 994 5 blessed bless VBN 39227 994 6 Pope Pope NNP 39227 994 7 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 994 8 , , , 39227 994 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 994 10 had have VBD 39227 994 11 taken take VBN 39227 994 12 interpreters interpreter NNS 39227 994 13 of of IN 39227 994 14 the the DT 39227 994 15 nation nation NN 39227 994 16 of of IN 39227 994 17 the the DT 39227 994 18 Franks,[83 Franks,[83 NNP 39227 994 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 994 20 and and CC 39227 994 21 sending send VBG 39227 994 22 to to IN 39227 994 23 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 994 24 , , , 39227 994 25 signified signify VBD 39227 994 26 that that IN 39227 994 27 they -PRON- PRP 39227 994 28 were be VBD 39227 994 29 come come VBN 39227 994 30 from from IN 39227 994 31 Rome Rome NNP 39227 994 32 and and CC 39227 994 33 brought bring VBD 39227 994 34 a a DT 39227 994 35 joyful joyful JJ 39227 994 36 message message NN 39227 994 37 , , , 39227 994 38 which which WDT 39227 994 39 most most RBS 39227 994 40 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 39227 994 41 assured assure VBD 39227 994 42 to to IN 39227 994 43 all all DT 39227 994 44 that that WDT 39227 994 45 took take VBD 39227 994 46 advantage advantage NN 39227 994 47 of of IN 39227 994 48 it -PRON- PRP 39227 994 49 everlasting everlasting JJ 39227 994 50 joys joy NNS 39227 994 51 in in IN 39227 994 52 heaven heaven NNP 39227 994 53 and and CC 39227 994 54 a a DT 39227 994 55 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 994 56 that that WDT 39227 994 57 would would MD 39227 994 58 never never RB 39227 994 59 end end VB 39227 994 60 , , , 39227 994 61 with with IN 39227 994 62 the the DT 39227 994 63 living living JJ 39227 994 64 and and CC 39227 994 65 true true JJ 39227 994 66 God God NNP 39227 994 67 . . . 39227 995 1 The the DT 39227 995 2 king king NN 39227 995 3 , , , 39227 995 4 having have VBG 39227 995 5 heard hear VBN 39227 995 6 this this DT 39227 995 7 , , , 39227 995 8 ordered order VBD 39227 995 9 that that IN 39227 995 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 995 11 stay stay VBP 39227 995 12 in in IN 39227 995 13 that that DT 39227 995 14 island island NN 39227 995 15 where where WRB 39227 995 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 995 17 had have VBD 39227 995 18 landed land VBN 39227 995 19 , , , 39227 995 20 and and CC 39227 995 21 that that IN 39227 995 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 995 23 be be VBP 39227 995 24 furnished furnish VBN 39227 995 25 with with IN 39227 995 26 all all DT 39227 995 27 necessaries necessary NNS 39227 995 28 , , , 39227 995 29 until until IN 39227 995 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 995 31 should should MD 39227 995 32 consider consider VB 39227 995 33 what what WP 39227 995 34 to to TO 39227 995 35 do do VB 39227 995 36 with with IN 39227 995 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 995 38 . . . 39227 996 1 For for IN 39227 996 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 996 3 had have VBD 39227 996 4 before before IN 39227 996 5 heard hear VBN 39227 996 6 of of IN 39227 996 7 the the DT 39227 996 8 Christian christian JJ 39227 996 9 religion religion NN 39227 996 10 , , , 39227 996 11 having have VBG 39227 996 12 a a DT 39227 996 13 Christian christian JJ 39227 996 14 wife wife NN 39227 996 15 of of IN 39227 996 16 the the DT 39227 996 17 royal royal JJ 39227 996 18 family family NN 39227 996 19 of of IN 39227 996 20 the the DT 39227 996 21 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 996 22 , , , 39227 996 23 called call VBN 39227 996 24 Bertha;[84 Bertha;[84 NNP 39227 996 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 996 26 whom whom WP 39227 996 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 996 28 had have VBD 39227 996 29 received receive VBN 39227 996 30 from from IN 39227 996 31 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 996 32 parents parent NNS 39227 996 33 upon upon IN 39227 996 34 condition condition NN 39227 996 35 that that IN 39227 996 36 she -PRON- PRP 39227 996 37 should should MD 39227 996 38 be be VB 39227 996 39 permitted permit VBN 39227 996 40 to to TO 39227 996 41 practice practice VB 39227 996 42 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 996 43 religion religion NN 39227 996 44 with with IN 39227 996 45 the the DT 39227 996 46 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 996 47 Luidhard Luidhard NNP 39227 996 48 , , , 39227 996 49 who who WP 39227 996 50 was be VBD 39227 996 51 sent send VBN 39227 996 52 with with IN 39227 996 53 her -PRON- PRP 39227 996 54 to to TO 39227 996 55 preserve preserve VB 39227 996 56 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 996 57 faith faith NN 39227 996 58 . . . 39227 997 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 997 2 85 85 CD 39227 997 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 997 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 997 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 997 6 : : : 39227 997 7 Augustine augustine JJ 39227 997 8 preaches preache NNS 39227 997 9 to to IN 39227 997 10 King King NNP 39227 997 11 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 997 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 997 13 Some some DT 39227 997 14 days day NNS 39227 997 15 after after RB 39227 997 16 , , , 39227 997 17 the the DT 39227 997 18 king king NN 39227 997 19 came come VBD 39227 997 20 to to IN 39227 997 21 the the DT 39227 997 22 island island NN 39227 997 23 , , , 39227 997 24 and and CC 39227 997 25 sitting sit VBG 39227 997 26 in in IN 39227 997 27 the the DT 39227 997 28 open open JJ 39227 997 29 air air NN 39227 997 30 , , , 39227 997 31 ordered order VBD 39227 997 32 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 997 33 and and CC 39227 997 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 997 35 companions companion NNS 39227 997 36 to to TO 39227 997 37 be be VB 39227 997 38 brought bring VBN 39227 997 39 into into IN 39227 997 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 997 41 presence presence NN 39227 997 42 . . . 39227 998 1 For for IN 39227 998 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 998 3 had have VBD 39227 998 4 taken take VBN 39227 998 5 precaution precaution NN 39227 998 6 that that IN 39227 998 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 998 8 should should MD 39227 998 9 not not RB 39227 998 10 come come VB 39227 998 11 to to IN 39227 998 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 998 13 in in IN 39227 998 14 any any DT 39227 998 15 house house NN 39227 998 16 , , , 39227 998 17 lest lest RB 39227 998 18 , , , 39227 998 19 according accord VBG 39227 998 20 to to IN 39227 998 21 an an DT 39227 998 22 ancient ancient JJ 39227 998 23 superstition superstition NN 39227 998 24 , , , 39227 998 25 if if IN 39227 998 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 998 27 practised practise VBD 39227 998 28 any any DT 39227 998 29 magical magical JJ 39227 998 30 arts art NNS 39227 998 31 , , , 39227 998 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 998 33 might may MD 39227 998 34 impose impose VB 39227 998 35 upon upon IN 39227 998 36 him -PRON- PRP 39227 998 37 , , , 39227 998 38 and and CC 39227 998 39 so so RB 39227 998 40 get get VB 39227 998 41 the the DT 39227 998 42 better well JJR 39227 998 43 of of IN 39227 998 44 him -PRON- PRP 39227 998 45 . . . 39227 999 1 But but CC 39227 999 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 999 3 came come VBD 39227 999 4 furnished furnish VBN 39227 999 5 with with IN 39227 999 6 divine divine JJ 39227 999 7 , , , 39227 999 8 not not RB 39227 999 9 with with IN 39227 999 10 magic magic JJ 39227 999 11 virtue virtue NN 39227 999 12 , , , 39227 999 13 bearing bear VBG 39227 999 14 a a DT 39227 999 15 silver silver JJ 39227 999 16 cross cross NN 39227 999 17 for for IN 39227 999 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 999 19 banner banner NN 39227 999 20 , , , 39227 999 21 and and CC 39227 999 22 the the DT 39227 999 23 image image NN 39227 999 24 of of IN 39227 999 25 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 999 26 Lord Lord NNP 39227 999 27 and and CC 39227 999 28 Savior Savior NNP 39227 999 29 painted paint VBD 39227 999 30 on on IN 39227 999 31 a a DT 39227 999 32 board board NN 39227 999 33 ; ; : 39227 999 34 and and CC 39227 999 35 singing singe VBG 39227 999 36 the the DT 39227 999 37 litany litany NN 39227 999 38 , , , 39227 999 39 they -PRON- PRP 39227 999 40 offered offer VBD 39227 999 41 up up RP 39227 999 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 999 43 prayers prayer NNS 39227 999 44 to to IN 39227 999 45 the the DT 39227 999 46 Lord Lord NNP 39227 999 47 for for IN 39227 999 48 the the DT 39227 999 49 eternal eternal JJ 39227 999 50 salvation salvation NN 39227 999 51 both both DT 39227 999 52 of of IN 39227 999 53 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 999 54 and and CC 39227 999 55 of of IN 39227 999 56 those those DT 39227 999 57 to to IN 39227 999 58 whom whom WP 39227 999 59 they -PRON- PRP 39227 999 60 were be VBD 39227 999 61 come come VBN 39227 999 62 . . . 39227 1000 1 When when WRB 39227 1000 2 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 1000 3 had have VBD 39227 1000 4 sat sit VBN 39227 1000 5 down down RP 39227 1000 6 , , , 39227 1000 7 according accord VBG 39227 1000 8 to to IN 39227 1000 9 the the DT 39227 1000 10 king king NN 39227 1000 11 's 's POS 39227 1000 12 commands command NNS 39227 1000 13 , , , 39227 1000 14 and and CC 39227 1000 15 preached preach VBD 39227 1000 16 to to IN 39227 1000 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1000 18 and and CC 39227 1000 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1000 20 attendants attendant NNS 39227 1000 21 there there RB 39227 1000 22 present present VBP 39227 1000 23 the the DT 39227 1000 24 word word NN 39227 1000 25 of of IN 39227 1000 26 life life NN 39227 1000 27 , , , 39227 1000 28 the the DT 39227 1000 29 king king NN 39227 1000 30 answered answer VBD 39227 1000 31 thus thus RB 39227 1000 32 : : : 39227 1000 33 " " `` 39227 1000 34 Your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1000 35 words word NNS 39227 1000 36 and and CC 39227 1000 37 promises promise NNS 39227 1000 38 are be VBP 39227 1000 39 very very RB 39227 1000 40 fair fair JJ 39227 1000 41 , , , 39227 1000 42 but but CC 39227 1000 43 as as IN 39227 1000 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1000 45 are be VBP 39227 1000 46 new new JJ 39227 1000 47 to to IN 39227 1000 48 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1000 49 , , , 39227 1000 50 and and CC 39227 1000 51 of of IN 39227 1000 52 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 1000 53 import import NN 39227 1000 54 , , , 39227 1000 55 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1000 56 can can MD 39227 1000 57 not not RB 39227 1000 58 approve approve VB 39227 1000 59 of of IN 39227 1000 60 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1000 61 so so RB 39227 1000 62 far far RB 39227 1000 63 as as IN 39227 1000 64 to to TO 39227 1000 65 forsake forsake VB 39227 1000 66 that that DT 39227 1000 67 which which WDT 39227 1000 68 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1000 69 have have VBP 39227 1000 70 so so RB 39227 1000 71 long long RB 39227 1000 72 followed follow VBN 39227 1000 73 with with IN 39227 1000 74 the the DT 39227 1000 75 whole whole JJ 39227 1000 76 English english JJ 39227 1000 77 nation nation NN 39227 1000 78 . . . 39227 1001 1 But but CC 39227 1001 2 because because IN 39227 1001 3 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 4 are be VBP 39227 1001 5 come come VBN 39227 1001 6 from from IN 39227 1001 7 afar afar RB 39227 1001 8 into into IN 39227 1001 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1001 10 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1001 11 , , , 39227 1001 12 and and CC 39227 1001 13 , , , 39227 1001 14 as as IN 39227 1001 15 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 16 conceive conceive VBP 39227 1001 17 , , , 39227 1001 18 are be VBP 39227 1001 19 desirous desirous JJ 39227 1001 20 to to TO 39227 1001 21 impart impart VB 39227 1001 22 to to IN 39227 1001 23 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 24 those those DT 39227 1001 25 things thing NNS 39227 1001 26 which which WDT 39227 1001 27 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 28 believe believe VBP 39227 1001 29 to to TO 39227 1001 30 be be VB 39227 1001 31 true true JJ 39227 1001 32 and and CC 39227 1001 33 most most RBS 39227 1001 34 beneficial beneficial JJ 39227 1001 35 , , , 39227 1001 36 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 37 will will MD 39227 1001 38 not not RB 39227 1001 39 molest molest VB 39227 1001 40 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 41 , , , 39227 1001 42 but but CC 39227 1001 43 give give VB 39227 1001 44 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 45 favorable favorable JJ 39227 1001 46 entertainment entertainment NN 39227 1001 47 and and CC 39227 1001 48 take take VB 39227 1001 49 care care NN 39227 1001 50 to to TO 39227 1001 51 supply supply VB 39227 1001 52 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 53 with with IN 39227 1001 54 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1001 55 sustenance sustenance NN 39227 1001 56 ; ; : 39227 1001 57 nor nor CC 39227 1001 58 do do VBP 39227 1001 59 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 60 forbid forbid VB 39227 1001 61 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 62 to to TO 39227 1001 63 preach preach VB 39227 1001 64 and and CC 39227 1001 65 win win VB 39227 1001 66 as as RB 39227 1001 67 many many JJ 39227 1001 68 as as IN 39227 1001 69 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1001 70 can can MD 39227 1001 71 to to IN 39227 1001 72 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1001 73 religion religion NN 39227 1001 74 . . . 39227 1001 75 " " '' 39227 1002 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 39227 1002 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1002 3 permitted permit VBD 39227 1002 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1002 5 to to TO 39227 1002 6 reside reside VB 39227 1002 7 in in IN 39227 1002 8 the the DT 39227 1002 9 city city NN 39227 1002 10 of of IN 39227 1002 11 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 1002 12 , , , 39227 1002 13 which which WDT 39227 1002 14 was be VBD 39227 1002 15 the the DT 39227 1002 16 metropolis metropolis NN 39227 1002 17 of of IN 39227 1002 18 all all PDT 39227 1002 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1002 20 dominions dominion NNS 39227 1002 21 , , , 39227 1002 22 and and CC 39227 1002 23 , , , 39227 1002 24 according accord VBG 39227 1002 25 to to IN 39227 1002 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1002 27 promise promise NN 39227 1002 28 , , , 39227 1002 29 besides besides IN 39227 1002 30 allowing allow VBG 39227 1002 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1002 32 sustenance sustenance NN 39227 1002 33 , , , 39227 1002 34 did do VBD 39227 1002 35 not not RB 39227 1002 36 refuse refuse VB 39227 1002 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1002 38 liberty liberty JJ 39227 1002 39 to to IN 39227 1002 40 preach preach NN 39227 1002 41 . . . 39227 1003 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1003 2 is be VBZ 39227 1003 3 reported report VBN 39227 1003 4 that that IN 39227 1003 5 , , , 39227 1003 6 as as IN 39227 1003 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1003 8 drew draw VBD 39227 1003 9 near near RB 39227 1003 10 to to IN 39227 1003 11 the the DT 39227 1003 12 city city NN 39227 1003 13 , , , 39227 1003 14 after after IN 39227 1003 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1003 16 manner manner NN 39227 1003 17 , , , 39227 1003 18 with with IN 39227 1003 19 the the DT 39227 1003 20 holy holy NNP 39227 1003 21 cross cross NNP 39227 1003 22 and and CC 39227 1003 23 the the DT 39227 1003 24 image image NN 39227 1003 25 of of IN 39227 1003 26 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1003 27 sovereign sovereign JJ 39227 1003 28 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1003 29 and and CC 39227 1003 30 King King NNP 39227 1003 31 , , , 39227 1003 32 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 1003 33 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1003 34 , , , 39227 1003 35 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1003 36 sang sing VBD 39227 1003 37 this this DT 39227 1003 38 litany litany NN 39227 1003 39 together together RB 39227 1003 40 : : : 39227 1003 41 " " `` 39227 1003 42 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1003 43 beseech beseech VBP 39227 1003 44 thee thee PRP 39227 1003 45 , , , 39227 1003 46 O o UH 39227 1003 47 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1003 48 , , , 39227 1003 49 in in IN 39227 1003 50 all all DT 39227 1003 51 Thy Thy NNP 39227 1003 52 mercy mercy NN 39227 1003 53 , , , 39227 1003 54 that that IN 39227 1003 55 Thy Thy NNP 39227 1003 56 anger anger NN 39227 1003 57 and and CC 39227 1003 58 wrath wrath NN 39227 1003 59 be be VB 39227 1003 60 turned turn VBN 39227 1003 61 away away RB 39227 1003 62 from from IN 39227 1003 63 this this DT 39227 1003 64 city city NN 39227 1003 65 , , , 39227 1003 66 and and CC 39227 1003 67 from from IN 39227 1003 68 Thy Thy NNP 39227 1003 69 holy holy NNP 39227 1003 70 house house NN 39227 1003 71 , , , 39227 1003 72 because because IN 39227 1003 73 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1003 74 have have VBP 39227 1003 75 sinned sin VBN 39227 1003 76 . . . 39227 1004 1 Hallelujah Hallelujah NNP 39227 1004 2 . . . 39227 1004 3 " " '' 39227 1005 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1005 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1005 3 : : : 39227 1005 4 The the DT 39227 1005 5 life life NN 39227 1005 6 of of IN 39227 1005 7 the the DT 39227 1005 8 missionaries missionary NNS 39227 1005 9 at at IN 39227 1005 10 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 1005 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1005 12 As as RB 39227 1005 13 soon soon RB 39227 1005 14 as as IN 39227 1005 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1005 16 entered enter VBD 39227 1005 17 the the DT 39227 1005 18 dwelling dwelling NN 39227 1005 19 - - HYPH 39227 1005 20 place place NN 39227 1005 21 assigned assign VBD 39227 1005 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1005 23 , , , 39227 1005 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1005 25 began begin VBD 39227 1005 26 to to TO 39227 1005 27 imitate imitate VB 39227 1005 28 the the DT 39227 1005 29 course course NN 39227 1005 30 of of IN 39227 1005 31 life life NN 39227 1005 32 practised practise VBN 39227 1005 33 in in IN 39227 1005 34 the the DT 39227 1005 35 primitive primitive JJ 39227 1005 36 Church church NN 39227 1005 37 ; ; : 39227 1005 38 applying apply VBG 39227 1005 39 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1005 40 to to IN 39227 1005 41 frequent frequent JJ 39227 1005 42 prayer prayer NN 39227 1005 43 , , , 39227 1005 44 watching watch VBG 39227 1005 45 , , , 39227 1005 46 and and CC 39227 1005 47 fasting fast VBG 39227 1005 48 ; ; , 39227 1005 49 preaching preach VBG 39227 1005 50 the the DT 39227 1005 51 word word NN 39227 1005 52 of of IN 39227 1005 53 life life NN 39227 1005 54 to to IN 39227 1005 55 as as RB 39227 1005 56 many many JJ 39227 1005 57 as as IN 39227 1005 58 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1005 59 could could MD 39227 1005 60 ; ; : 39227 1005 61 despising despise VBG 39227 1005 62 all all DT 39227 1005 63 worldly worldly RB 39227 1005 64 things thing NNS 39227 1005 65 as as IN 39227 1005 66 not not RB 39227 1005 67 belonging belong VBG 39227 1005 68 to to IN 39227 1005 69 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1005 70 ; ; : 39227 1005 71 receiving receive VBG 39227 1005 72 only only RB 39227 1005 73 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1005 74 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1005 75 food food NN 39227 1005 76 from from IN 39227 1005 77 those those DT 39227 1005 78 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1005 79 taught teach VBD 39227 1005 80 ; ; : 39227 1005 81 living live VBG 39227 1005 82 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1005 83 in in IN 39227 1005 84 all all DT 39227 1005 85 respects respect NNS 39227 1005 86 in in IN 39227 1005 87 conformity conformity NN 39227 1005 88 with with IN 39227 1005 89 what what WP 39227 1005 90 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1005 91 prescribed prescribe VBD 39227 1005 92 for for IN 39227 1005 93 others other NNS 39227 1005 94 , , , 39227 1005 95 and and CC 39227 1005 96 being be VBG 39227 1005 97 always always RB 39227 1005 98 disposed disposed JJ 39227 1005 99 to to TO 39227 1005 100 suffer suffer VB 39227 1005 101 any any DT 39227 1005 102 adversity adversity NN 39227 1005 103 , , , 39227 1005 104 and and CC 39227 1005 105 even even RB 39227 1005 106 to to TO 39227 1005 107 die die VB 39227 1005 108 for for IN 39227 1005 109 that that DT 39227 1005 110 truth truth NN 39227 1005 111 which which WDT 39227 1005 112 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1005 113 preached preach VBD 39227 1005 114 . . . 39227 1006 1 In in IN 39227 1006 2 short short JJ 39227 1006 3 , , , 39227 1006 4 several several JJ 39227 1006 5 believed believe VBD 39227 1006 6 and and CC 39227 1006 7 were be VBD 39227 1006 8 baptized baptize VBN 39227 1006 9 , , , 39227 1006 10 admiring admire VBG 39227 1006 11 the the DT 39227 1006 12 simplicity simplicity NN 39227 1006 13 of of IN 39227 1006 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1006 15 innocent innocent JJ 39227 1006 16 life life NN 39227 1006 17 , , , 39227 1006 18 and and CC 39227 1006 19 the the DT 39227 1006 20 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 1006 21 of of IN 39227 1006 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1006 23 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 1006 24 doctrine doctrine NN 39227 1006 25 . . . 39227 1007 1 There there EX 39227 1007 2 was be VBD 39227 1007 3 , , , 39227 1007 4 on on IN 39227 1007 5 the the DT 39227 1007 6 east east JJ 39227 1007 7 side side NN 39227 1007 8 of of IN 39227 1007 9 the the DT 39227 1007 10 city city NN 39227 1007 11 , , , 39227 1007 12 a a DT 39227 1007 13 church church NN 39227 1007 14 dedicated dedicate VBN 39227 1007 15 to to IN 39227 1007 16 the the DT 39227 1007 17 honor honor NN 39227 1007 18 of of IN 39227 1007 19 St. St. NNP 39227 1007 20 Martin Martin NNP 39227 1007 21 , , , 39227 1007 22 built build VBN 39227 1007 23 whilst whilst IN 39227 1007 24 the the DT 39227 1007 25 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 1007 26 were be VBD 39227 1007 27 still still RB 39227 1007 28 in in IN 39227 1007 29 the the DT 39227 1007 30 island island NN 39227 1007 31 , , , 39227 1007 32 wherein wherein WRB 39227 1007 33 the the DT 39227 1007 34 queen queen NN 39227 1007 35 , , , 39227 1007 36 who who WP 39227 1007 37 , , , 39227 1007 38 as as IN 39227 1007 39 has have VBZ 39227 1007 40 been be VBN 39227 1007 41 said say VBN 39227 1007 42 before before RB 39227 1007 43 , , , 39227 1007 44 was be VBD 39227 1007 45 a a DT 39227 1007 46 Christian Christian NNP 39227 1007 47 , , , 39227 1007 48 used use VBN 39227 1007 49 to to TO 39227 1007 50 pray pray VB 39227 1007 51 . . . 39227 1008 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1008 2 86 86 CD 39227 1008 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1008 4 In in IN 39227 1008 5 this this DT 39227 1008 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1008 7 first first RB 39227 1008 8 began begin VBD 39227 1008 9 to to TO 39227 1008 10 meet meet VB 39227 1008 11 , , , 39227 1008 12 to to TO 39227 1008 13 sing sing VB 39227 1008 14 , , , 39227 1008 15 to to TO 39227 1008 16 pray pray VB 39227 1008 17 , , , 39227 1008 18 to to TO 39227 1008 19 say say VB 39227 1008 20 mass mass NNP 39227 1008 21 , , , 39227 1008 22 to to TO 39227 1008 23 preach preach VB 39227 1008 24 , , , 39227 1008 25 and and CC 39227 1008 26 to to TO 39227 1008 27 baptize baptize VB 39227 1008 28 , , , 39227 1008 29 until until IN 39227 1008 30 the the DT 39227 1008 31 king king NN 39227 1008 32 , , , 39227 1008 33 being be VBG 39227 1008 34 converted convert VBN 39227 1008 35 to to IN 39227 1008 36 the the DT 39227 1008 37 faith faith NN 39227 1008 38 , , , 39227 1008 39 allowed allow VBD 39227 1008 40 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1008 41 to to TO 39227 1008 42 preach preach VB 39227 1008 43 openly openly RB 39227 1008 44 , , , 39227 1008 45 and and CC 39227 1008 46 build build VB 39227 1008 47 or or CC 39227 1008 48 repair repair VB 39227 1008 49 churches church NNS 39227 1008 50 in in IN 39227 1008 51 all all DT 39227 1008 52 places place NNS 39227 1008 53 . . . 39227 1009 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1009 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1009 3 : : : 39227 1009 4 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 1009 5 converted convert VBD 39227 1009 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1009 7 When when WRB 39227 1009 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1009 9 , , , 39227 1009 10 among among IN 39227 1009 11 the the DT 39227 1009 12 rest rest NN 39227 1009 13 , , , 39227 1009 14 induced induce VBN 39227 1009 15 by by IN 39227 1009 16 the the DT 39227 1009 17 unspotted unspotted JJ 39227 1009 18 life life NN 39227 1009 19 of of IN 39227 1009 20 these these DT 39227 1009 21 holy holy JJ 39227 1009 22 men man NNS 39227 1009 23 , , , 39227 1009 24 and and CC 39227 1009 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1009 26 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 1009 27 promises promise NNS 39227 1009 28 , , , 39227 1009 29 which which WDT 39227 1009 30 by by IN 39227 1009 31 many many JJ 39227 1009 32 miracles miracle NNS 39227 1009 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1009 34 proved prove VBD 39227 1009 35 to to TO 39227 1009 36 be be VB 39227 1009 37 most most RBS 39227 1009 38 certain certain JJ 39227 1009 39 , , , 39227 1009 40 believed believe VBN 39227 1009 41 and and CC 39227 1009 42 was be VBD 39227 1009 43 baptized baptize VBN 39227 1009 44 , , , 39227 1009 45 greater great JJR 39227 1009 46 numbers number NNS 39227 1009 47 began begin VBD 39227 1009 48 daily daily RB 39227 1009 49 to to TO 39227 1009 50 flock flock VB 39227 1009 51 together together RB 39227 1009 52 to to TO 39227 1009 53 hear hear VB 39227 1009 54 the the DT 39227 1009 55 word word NN 39227 1009 56 , , , 39227 1009 57 and and CC 39227 1009 58 forsaking forsake VBG 39227 1009 59 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1009 60 heathen heathen NN 39227 1009 61 rites rite NNS 39227 1009 62 , , , 39227 1009 63 to to TO 39227 1009 64 associate associate VB 39227 1009 65 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1009 66 , , , 39227 1009 67 by by IN 39227 1009 68 believing believe VBG 39227 1009 69 , , , 39227 1009 70 to to IN 39227 1009 71 the the DT 39227 1009 72 unity unity NN 39227 1009 73 of of IN 39227 1009 74 the the DT 39227 1009 75 church church NN 39227 1009 76 of of IN 39227 1009 77 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1009 78 . . . 39227 1010 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1010 2 conversion conversion NN 39227 1010 3 the the DT 39227 1010 4 king king NN 39227 1010 5 encouraged encourage VBD 39227 1010 6 in in RP 39227 1010 7 so so RB 39227 1010 8 far far RB 39227 1010 9 that that IN 39227 1010 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1010 11 compelled compel VBD 39227 1010 12 none none NN 39227 1010 13 to to TO 39227 1010 14 embrace embrace VB 39227 1010 15 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 1010 16 , , , 39227 1010 17 but but CC 39227 1010 18 only only RB 39227 1010 19 showed show VBD 39227 1010 20 more more JJR 39227 1010 21 affection affection NN 39227 1010 22 to to IN 39227 1010 23 the the DT 39227 1010 24 believers believer NNS 39227 1010 25 , , , 39227 1010 26 as as IN 39227 1010 27 to to IN 39227 1010 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1010 29 fellow fellow JJ 39227 1010 30 - - HYPH 39227 1010 31 citizens citizen NNS 39227 1010 32 in in IN 39227 1010 33 the the DT 39227 1010 34 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 1010 35 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1010 36 . . . 39227 1011 1 For for IN 39227 1011 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1011 3 had have VBD 39227 1011 4 learned learn VBN 39227 1011 5 from from IN 39227 1011 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1011 7 instructors instructor NNS 39227 1011 8 and and CC 39227 1011 9 guides guide VBZ 39227 1011 10 to to IN 39227 1011 11 salvation salvation NN 39227 1011 12 that that IN 39227 1011 13 the the DT 39227 1011 14 service service NN 39227 1011 15 of of IN 39227 1011 16 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1011 17 ought ought MD 39227 1011 18 to to TO 39227 1011 19 be be VB 39227 1011 20 voluntary voluntary JJ 39227 1011 21 , , , 39227 1011 22 not not RB 39227 1011 23 by by IN 39227 1011 24 compulsion compulsion NN 39227 1011 25 . . . 39227 1012 1 Nor nor CC 39227 1012 2 was be VBD 39227 1012 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1012 4 long long JJ 39227 1012 5 before before IN 39227 1012 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1012 7 gave give VBD 39227 1012 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1012 9 teachers teacher NNS 39227 1012 10 a a DT 39227 1012 11 settled settle VBN 39227 1012 12 residence residence NN 39227 1012 13 in in IN 39227 1012 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1012 15 metropolis metropolis NN 39227 1012 16 of of IN 39227 1012 17 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 1012 18 , , , 39227 1012 19 with with IN 39227 1012 20 such such JJ 39227 1012 21 possessions possession NNS 39227 1012 22 of of IN 39227 1012 23 different different JJ 39227 1012 24 kinds kind NNS 39227 1012 25 as as IN 39227 1012 26 were be VBD 39227 1012 27 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1012 28 for for IN 39227 1012 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1012 30 subsistence subsistence NN 39227 1012 31 . . . 39227 1013 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1013 2 87 87 CD 39227 1013 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1013 4 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 1013 5 : : : 39227 1013 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1013 7 70 70 CD 39227 1013 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1013 9 James James NNP 39227 1013 10 H. H. NNP 39227 1013 11 Ramsay Ramsay NNP 39227 1013 12 , , , 39227 1013 13 _ _ NNP 39227 1013 14 The the DT 39227 1013 15 Foundations Foundations NNPS 39227 1013 16 of of IN 39227 1013 17 England England NNP 39227 1013 18 _ _ NNP 39227 1013 19 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1013 20 London London NNP 39227 1013 21 , , , 39227 1013 22 1898 1898 CD 39227 1013 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1013 24 , , , 39227 1013 25 I. i. NN 39227 1013 26 , , , 39227 1013 27 p. p. NN 39227 1013 28 121 121 CD 39227 1013 29 . . . 39227 1014 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1014 2 71 71 CD 39227 1014 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1014 4 Bede Bede NNP 39227 1014 5 has have VBZ 39227 1014 6 just just RB 39227 1014 7 been be VBN 39227 1014 8 describing describe VBG 39227 1014 9 a a DT 39227 1014 10 plague plague NN 39227 1014 11 which which WDT 39227 1014 12 rendered render VBD 39227 1014 13 the the DT 39227 1014 14 Britons briton NNS 39227 1014 15 at at IN 39227 1014 16 this this DT 39227 1014 17 time time NN 39227 1014 18 even even RB 39227 1014 19 more more RBR 39227 1014 20 unable unable JJ 39227 1014 21 than than IN 39227 1014 22 usual usual JJ 39227 1014 23 to to TO 39227 1014 24 withstand withstand VB 39227 1014 25 the the DT 39227 1014 26 fierce fierce JJ 39227 1014 27 invaders invader NNS 39227 1014 28 from from IN 39227 1014 29 the the DT 39227 1014 30 north north NN 39227 1014 31 ; ; : 39227 1014 32 also also RB 39227 1014 33 lamenting lament VBG 39227 1014 34 the the DT 39227 1014 35 luxury luxury NN 39227 1014 36 and and CC 39227 1014 37 crime crime NN 39227 1014 38 which which WDT 39227 1014 39 a a DT 39227 1014 40 few few JJ 39227 1014 41 years year NNS 39227 1014 42 of of IN 39227 1014 43 relief relief NN 39227 1014 44 from from IN 39227 1014 45 war war NN 39227 1014 46 had have VBD 39227 1014 47 produced produce VBN 39227 1014 48 among among IN 39227 1014 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1014 50 people people NNS 39227 1014 51 . . . 39227 1015 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1015 2 72 72 CD 39227 1015 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1015 4 This this DT 39227 1015 5 date date NN 39227 1015 6 is be VBZ 39227 1015 7 evidently evidently RB 39227 1015 8 incorrect incorrect JJ 39227 1015 9 . . . 39227 1016 1 Martian Martian NNP 39227 1016 2 and and CC 39227 1016 3 Valentinian Valentinian NNP 39227 1016 4 III III NNP 39227 1016 5 . . . 39227 1017 1 became become VBD 39227 1017 2 joint joint JJ 39227 1017 3 rulers ruler NNS 39227 1017 4 of of IN 39227 1017 5 the the DT 39227 1017 6 Empire Empire NNP 39227 1017 7 in in IN 39227 1017 8 450 450 CD 39227 1017 9 ; ; : 39227 1017 10 hence hence RB 39227 1017 11 this this DT 39227 1017 12 is be VBZ 39227 1017 13 the the DT 39227 1017 14 year year NN 39227 1017 15 that that WDT 39227 1017 16 Bede Bede NNP 39227 1017 17 probably probably RB 39227 1017 18 meant mean VBD 39227 1017 19 . . . 39227 1018 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1018 2 73 73 CD 39227 1018 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1018 4 That that RB 39227 1018 5 is is RB 39227 1018 6 , , , 39227 1018 7 Thanet Thanet NNP 39227 1018 8 , , , 39227 1018 9 which which WDT 39227 1018 10 practically practically RB 39227 1018 11 no no RB 39227 1018 12 longer long RBR 39227 1018 13 exists exist VBZ 39227 1018 14 as as IN 39227 1018 15 an an DT 39227 1018 16 island island NN 39227 1018 17 . . . 39227 1019 1 In in IN 39227 1019 2 Bede Bede NNP 39227 1019 3 's 's POS 39227 1019 4 day day NN 39227 1019 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1019 6 was be VBD 39227 1019 7 separated separate VBN 39227 1019 8 from from IN 39227 1019 9 the the DT 39227 1019 10 rest rest NN 39227 1019 11 of of IN 39227 1019 12 Kent Kent NNP 39227 1019 13 by by IN 39227 1019 14 nearly nearly RB 39227 1019 15 half half PDT 39227 1019 16 a a DT 39227 1019 17 mile mile NN 39227 1019 18 of of IN 39227 1019 19 water water NN 39227 1019 20 , , , 39227 1019 21 but but CC 39227 1019 22 since since IN 39227 1019 23 then then RB 39227 1019 24 the the DT 39227 1019 25 coast coast NN 39227 1019 26 line line NN 39227 1019 27 has have VBZ 39227 1019 28 changed change VBN 39227 1019 29 so so IN 39227 1019 30 that that IN 39227 1019 31 the the DT 39227 1019 32 land land NN 39227 1019 33 is be VBZ 39227 1019 34 cut cut VBN 39227 1019 35 through through IN 39227 1019 36 by by IN 39227 1019 37 only only RB 39227 1019 38 a a DT 39227 1019 39 tiny tiny JJ 39227 1019 40 rill rill NN 39227 1019 41 . . . 39227 1020 1 The the DT 39227 1020 2 intervening intervening NN 39227 1020 3 ground ground NN 39227 1020 4 , , , 39227 1020 5 however however RB 39227 1020 6 , , , 39227 1020 7 is be VBZ 39227 1020 8 marshy marshy JJ 39227 1020 9 and and CC 39227 1020 10 only only RB 39227 1020 11 partially partially RB 39227 1020 12 reclaimed reclaim VBN 39227 1020 13 . . . 39227 1021 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1021 2 74 74 CD 39227 1021 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1021 4 This this DT 39227 1021 5 battle battle NN 39227 1021 6 was be VBD 39227 1021 7 fought fight VBN 39227 1021 8 between between IN 39227 1021 9 Hengist Hengist NNP 39227 1021 10 and and CC 39227 1021 11 Vortimer Vortimer NNP 39227 1021 12 , , , 39227 1021 13 the the DT 39227 1021 14 eldest eld JJS 39227 1021 15 son son NN 39227 1021 16 of of IN 39227 1021 17 Vortigern Vortigern NNP 39227 1021 18 , , , 39227 1021 19 at at IN 39227 1021 20 Aylesford Aylesford NNP 39227 1021 21 , , , 39227 1021 22 in in IN 39227 1021 23 Kent Kent NNP 39227 1021 24 . . . 39227 1022 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1022 2 75 75 CD 39227 1022 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1022 4 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1022 5 is be VBZ 39227 1022 6 by by IN 39227 1022 7 no no DT 39227 1022 8 means means NN 39227 1022 9 probable probable JJ 39227 1022 10 that that IN 39227 1022 11 the the DT 39227 1022 12 invasion invasion NN 39227 1022 13 of of IN 39227 1022 14 Britain Britain NNP 39227 1022 15 by by IN 39227 1022 16 the the DT 39227 1022 17 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1022 18 was be VBD 39227 1022 19 followed follow VBN 39227 1022 20 by by IN 39227 1022 21 such such JJ 39227 1022 22 wholesale wholesale JJ 39227 1022 23 extermination extermination NN 39227 1022 24 of of IN 39227 1022 25 the the DT 39227 1022 26 natives native NNS 39227 1022 27 as as IN 39227 1022 28 is be VBZ 39227 1022 29 here here RB 39227 1022 30 represented represent VBN 39227 1022 31 , , , 39227 1022 32 though though IN 39227 1022 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1022 34 is be VBZ 39227 1022 35 certain certain JJ 39227 1022 36 that that IN 39227 1022 37 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 1022 38 , , , 39227 1022 39 except except IN 39227 1022 40 in in IN 39227 1022 41 the the DT 39227 1022 42 far far JJ 39227 1022 43 west west NNP 39227 1022 44 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1022 45 Wales Wales NNP 39227 1022 46 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1022 47 and and CC 39227 1022 48 north north NN 39227 1022 49 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1022 50 Scotland Scotland NNP 39227 1022 51 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1022 52 , , , 39227 1022 53 the the DT 39227 1022 54 native native JJ 39227 1022 55 population population NN 39227 1022 56 was be VBD 39227 1022 57 reduced reduce VBN 39227 1022 58 to to TO 39227 1022 59 complete complete VB 39227 1022 60 subjection subjection NN 39227 1022 61 . . . 39227 1023 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1023 2 76 76 CD 39227 1023 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1023 4 That that RB 39227 1023 5 is is RB 39227 1023 6 , , , 39227 1023 7 the the DT 39227 1023 8 throne throne NN 39227 1023 9 of of IN 39227 1023 10 the the DT 39227 1023 11 Eastern Eastern NNP 39227 1023 12 Empire Empire NNP 39227 1023 13 at at IN 39227 1023 14 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 1023 15 . . . 39227 1024 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1024 2 77 77 CD 39227 1024 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1024 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1024 5 was be VBD 39227 1024 6 a a DT 39227 1024 7 monk monk NN 39227 1024 8 before before IN 39227 1024 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1024 10 was be VBD 39227 1024 11 elected elect VBN 39227 1024 12 pope pope NNP 39227 1024 13 . . . 39227 1025 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1025 2 held hold VBD 39227 1025 3 the the DT 39227 1025 4 papal papal JJ 39227 1025 5 office office NN 39227 1025 6 from from IN 39227 1025 7 590 590 CD 39227 1025 8 to to TO 39227 1025 9 604 604 CD 39227 1025 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1025 11 see see VBP 39227 1025 12 p. p. NN 39227 1025 13 90 90 CD 39227 1025 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1025 15 . . . 39227 1026 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1026 2 78 78 CD 39227 1026 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1026 4 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 1026 5 at at IN 39227 1026 6 the the DT 39227 1026 7 time time NN 39227 1026 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1026 9 596 596 CD 39227 1026 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1026 11 was be VBD 39227 1026 12 prior prior RB 39227 1026 13 of of IN 39227 1026 14 a a DT 39227 1026 15 monastery monastery NN 39227 1026 16 dedicated dedicated JJ 39227 1026 17 to to IN 39227 1026 18 St. St. NNP 39227 1026 19 Andrew Andrew NNP 39227 1026 20 in in IN 39227 1026 21 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1026 22 . . . 39227 1027 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1027 2 79 79 CD 39227 1027 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1027 4 The the DT 39227 1027 5 missionaries missionary NNS 39227 1027 6 had have VBD 39227 1027 7 apparently apparently RB 39227 1027 8 gone go VBN 39227 1027 9 as as RB 39227 1027 10 far far RB 39227 1027 11 as as IN 39227 1027 12 Arles arle NNS 39227 1027 13 in in IN 39227 1027 14 southern southern JJ 39227 1027 15 Provence Provence NNP 39227 1027 16 when when WRB 39227 1027 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1027 18 reached reach VBD 39227 1027 19 this this DT 39227 1027 20 decision decision NN 39227 1027 21 . . . 39227 1028 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1028 2 80 80 CD 39227 1028 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1028 4 An an DT 39227 1028 5 abbot abbot NN 39227 1028 6 was be VBD 39227 1028 7 the the DT 39227 1028 8 head head NN 39227 1028 9 of of IN 39227 1028 10 a a DT 39227 1028 11 monastery monastery NN 39227 1028 12 . . . 39227 1029 1 Should Should MD 39227 1029 2 such such PDT 39227 1029 3 an an DT 39227 1029 4 establishment establishment NN 39227 1029 5 be be VB 39227 1029 6 set set VBN 39227 1029 7 up up RP 39227 1029 8 in in IN 39227 1029 9 Britain Britain NNP 39227 1029 10 , , , 39227 1029 11 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 1029 12 was be VBD 39227 1029 13 to to TO 39227 1029 14 be be VB 39227 1029 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1029 16 presiding preside VBG 39227 1029 17 officer officer NN 39227 1029 18 . . . 39227 1030 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1030 2 81 81 CD 39227 1030 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1030 4 The the DT 39227 1030 5 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 1030 6 peoples people NNS 39227 1030 7 north north RB 39227 1030 8 of of IN 39227 1030 9 the the DT 39227 1030 10 Humber Humber NNP 39227 1030 11 were be VBD 39227 1030 12 more more RBR 39227 1030 13 properly properly RB 39227 1030 14 Angles angle NNS 39227 1030 15 , , , 39227 1030 16 but but CC 39227 1030 17 of of IN 39227 1030 18 course course NN 39227 1030 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1030 20 were be VBD 39227 1030 21 in in IN 39227 1030 22 all all DT 39227 1030 23 essential essential JJ 39227 1030 24 respects respect NNS 39227 1030 25 like like IN 39227 1030 26 the the DT 39227 1030 27 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1030 28 . . . 39227 1031 1 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 1031 2 was be VBD 39227 1031 3 not not RB 39227 1031 4 actually actually RB 39227 1031 5 king king NN 39227 1031 6 in in IN 39227 1031 7 that that DT 39227 1031 8 region region NN 39227 1031 9 , , , 39227 1031 10 but but CC 39227 1031 11 was be VBD 39227 1031 12 recognized recognize VBN 39227 1031 13 as as IN 39227 1031 14 " " `` 39227 1031 15 bretwalda bretwalda NNP 39227 1031 16 , , , 39227 1031 17 " " '' 39227 1031 18 or or CC 39227 1031 19 over over IN 39227 1031 20 - - HYPH 39227 1031 21 lord lord NNP 39227 1031 22 , , , 39227 1031 23 by by IN 39227 1031 24 the the DT 39227 1031 25 other other JJ 39227 1031 26 rulers ruler NNS 39227 1031 27 . . . 39227 1032 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1032 2 82 82 CD 39227 1032 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1032 4 For for IN 39227 1032 5 later later JJ 39227 1032 6 changes change NNS 39227 1032 7 in in IN 39227 1032 8 this this DT 39227 1032 9 part part NN 39227 1032 10 of of IN 39227 1032 11 the the DT 39227 1032 12 coast coast NN 39227 1032 13 line line NN 39227 1032 14 , , , 39227 1032 15 see see VB 39227 1032 16 p. p. NN 39227 1032 17 70 70 CD 39227 1032 18 , , , 39227 1032 19 note note VBP 39227 1032 20 1 1 CD 39227 1032 21 . . . 39227 1033 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1033 2 83 83 CD 39227 1033 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1033 4 This this DT 39227 1033 5 was be VBD 39227 1033 6 possible possible JJ 39227 1033 7 because because IN 39227 1033 8 the the DT 39227 1033 9 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1033 10 and and CC 39227 1033 11 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1033 12 , , , 39227 1033 13 being be VBG 39227 1033 14 both both CC 39227 1033 15 German german JJ 39227 1033 16 , , , 39227 1033 17 as as RB 39227 1033 18 yet yet RB 39227 1033 19 spoke speak VBD 39227 1033 20 languages language NNS 39227 1033 21 so so RB 39227 1033 22 much much RB 39227 1033 23 alike alike RB 39227 1033 24 that that IN 39227 1033 25 either either DT 39227 1033 26 people people NNS 39227 1033 27 could could MD 39227 1033 28 understand understand VB 39227 1033 29 the the DT 39227 1033 30 other other JJ 39227 1033 31 without without IN 39227 1033 32 much much JJ 39227 1033 33 difficulty difficulty NN 39227 1033 34 . . . 39227 1034 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1034 2 84 84 CD 39227 1034 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1034 4 Bertha Bertha NNP 39227 1034 5 was be VBD 39227 1034 6 a a DT 39227 1034 7 daughter daughter NN 39227 1034 8 of of IN 39227 1034 9 the the DT 39227 1034 10 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1034 11 king king NN 39227 1034 12 Charibert Charibert NNP 39227 1034 13 . . . 39227 1035 1 The the DT 39227 1035 2 Franks Franks NNP 39227 1035 3 had have VBD 39227 1035 4 been be VBN 39227 1035 5 nominally nominally RB 39227 1035 6 a a DT 39227 1035 7 Christian christian JJ 39227 1035 8 people people NNS 39227 1035 9 since since IN 39227 1035 10 the the DT 39227 1035 11 conversion conversion NN 39227 1035 12 of of IN 39227 1035 13 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 1035 14 in in IN 39227 1035 15 496 496 CD 39227 1035 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1035 17 see see VBP 39227 1035 18 p. p. NN 39227 1035 19 53]--just 53]--just CD 39227 1035 20 a a DT 39227 1035 21 hundred hundred CD 39227 1035 22 years year NNS 39227 1035 23 before before IN 39227 1035 24 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 1035 25 started start VBD 39227 1035 26 on on IN 39227 1035 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1035 28 mission mission NN 39227 1035 29 to to IN 39227 1035 30 the the DT 39227 1035 31 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 1035 32 and and CC 39227 1035 33 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1035 34 . . . 39227 1036 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1036 2 85 85 CD 39227 1036 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1036 4 Luidhard Luidhard NNP 39227 1036 5 had have VBD 39227 1036 6 been be VBN 39227 1036 7 bishop bishop NN 39227 1036 8 of of IN 39227 1036 9 Senlis Senlis NNP 39227 1036 10 ; ; : 39227 1036 11 a a DT 39227 1036 12 town town NN 39227 1036 13 not not RB 39227 1036 14 many many JJ 39227 1036 15 miles mile NNS 39227 1036 16 northeast northeast RB 39227 1036 17 of of IN 39227 1036 18 Paris Paris NNP 39227 1036 19 . . . 39227 1037 1 Probably probably RB 39227 1037 2 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 1037 3 and and CC 39227 1037 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1037 5 companions companion NNS 39227 1037 6 profited profit VBD 39227 1037 7 not not RB 39227 1037 8 a a DT 39227 1037 9 little little JJ 39227 1037 10 by by IN 39227 1037 11 the the DT 39227 1037 12 influence influence NN 39227 1037 13 which which WDT 39227 1037 14 Luidhard Luidhard NNP 39227 1037 15 had have VBD 39227 1037 16 already already RB 39227 1037 17 exerted exert VBN 39227 1037 18 at at IN 39227 1037 19 the the DT 39227 1037 20 Kentish kentish JJ 39227 1037 21 court court NN 39227 1037 22 . . . 39227 1038 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1038 2 86 86 CD 39227 1038 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1038 4 " " `` 39227 1038 5 The the DT 39227 1038 6 present present JJ 39227 1038 7 church church NN 39227 1038 8 of of IN 39227 1038 9 St. St. NNP 39227 1038 10 Martin Martin NNP 39227 1038 11 near near IN 39227 1038 12 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 1038 13 is be VBZ 39227 1038 14 not not RB 39227 1038 15 the the DT 39227 1038 16 old old JJ 39227 1038 17 one one CD 39227 1038 18 spoken spoken NN 39227 1038 19 of of IN 39227 1038 20 by by IN 39227 1038 21 Bede Bede NNP 39227 1038 22 , , , 39227 1038 23 as as IN 39227 1038 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1038 25 is be VBZ 39227 1038 26 generally generally RB 39227 1038 27 thought think VBN 39227 1038 28 to to TO 39227 1038 29 be be VB 39227 1038 30 , , , 39227 1038 31 but but CC 39227 1038 32 is be VBZ 39227 1038 33 a a DT 39227 1038 34 structure structure NN 39227 1038 35 of of IN 39227 1038 36 the the DT 39227 1038 37 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 1038 38 century century NN 39227 1038 39 , , , 39227 1038 40 though though IN 39227 1038 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1038 42 is be VBZ 39227 1038 43 probable probable JJ 39227 1038 44 that that IN 39227 1038 45 the the DT 39227 1038 46 materials material NNS 39227 1038 47 of of IN 39227 1038 48 the the DT 39227 1038 49 original original JJ 39227 1038 50 church church NN 39227 1038 51 were be VBD 39227 1038 52 worked work VBN 39227 1038 53 up up RP 39227 1038 54 in in IN 39227 1038 55 the the DT 39227 1038 56 masonry masonry NN 39227 1038 57 in in IN 39227 1038 58 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1038 59 reconstruction reconstruction NN 39227 1038 60 , , , 39227 1038 61 the the DT 39227 1038 62 walls wall NNS 39227 1038 63 being be VBG 39227 1038 64 still still RB 39227 1038 65 composed compose VBN 39227 1038 66 in in IN 39227 1038 67 part part NN 39227 1038 68 of of IN 39227 1038 69 Roman roman JJ 39227 1038 70 bricks brick NNS 39227 1038 71 . . . 39227 1038 72 "--J. "--J. '' 39227 1039 1 A. A. NNP 39227 1039 2 Giles Giles NNP 39227 1039 3 , , , 39227 1039 4 _ _ NNP 39227 1039 5 Bede Bede NNP 39227 1039 6 's 's POS 39227 1039 7 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical NNP 39227 1039 8 History History NNP 39227 1039 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1039 10 , , , 39227 1039 11 p. p. NN 39227 1039 12 39 39 CD 39227 1039 13 . . . 39227 1040 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1040 2 87 87 CD 39227 1040 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1040 4 Thus Thus NNP 39227 1040 5 was be VBD 39227 1040 6 established establish VBN 39227 1040 7 the the DT 39227 1040 8 " " `` 39227 1040 9 primacy primacy NN 39227 1040 10 , , , 39227 1040 11 " " '' 39227 1040 12 or or CC 39227 1040 13 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 1040 14 leadership leadership NN 39227 1040 15 , , , 39227 1040 16 of of IN 39227 1040 17 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 1040 18 , , , 39227 1040 19 which which WDT 39227 1040 20 has have VBZ 39227 1040 21 continued continue VBN 39227 1040 22 to to IN 39227 1040 23 this this DT 39227 1040 24 day day NN 39227 1040 25 . . . 39227 1041 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 1041 2 VI VI NNP 39227 1041 3 . . . 39227 1042 1 THE the DT 39227 1042 2 DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT NNP 39227 1042 3 OF of IN 39227 1042 4 THE the DT 39227 1042 5 CHRISTIAN CHRISTIAN NNP 39227 1042 6 CHURCH CHURCH NNP 39227 1042 7 10 10 CD 39227 1042 8 . . . 39227 1043 1 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1043 2 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1043 3 's 's POS 39227 1043 4 Sermon Sermon NNP 39227 1043 5 on on IN 39227 1043 6 the the DT 39227 1043 7 Petrine Petrine NNP 39227 1043 8 Supremacy Supremacy NNP 39227 1043 9 In in IN 39227 1043 10 tracing trace VBG 39227 1043 11 the the DT 39227 1043 12 history history NN 39227 1043 13 of of IN 39227 1043 14 the the DT 39227 1043 15 great great JJ 39227 1043 16 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 1043 17 institution institution NN 39227 1043 18 known know VBN 39227 1043 19 as as IN 39227 1043 20 the the DT 39227 1043 21 papacy papacy NN 39227 1043 22 , , , 39227 1043 23 the the DT 39227 1043 24 first first JJ 39227 1043 25 figure figure NN 39227 1043 26 that that WDT 39227 1043 27 stands stand VBZ 39227 1043 28 out out RP 39227 1043 29 with with IN 39227 1043 30 considerable considerable JJ 39227 1043 31 clearness clearness NN 39227 1043 32 is be VBZ 39227 1043 33 that that DT 39227 1043 34 of of IN 39227 1043 35 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1043 36 I. I. NNP 39227 1043 37 , , , 39227 1043 38 or or CC 39227 1043 39 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1043 40 the the DT 39227 1043 41 Great Great NNP 39227 1043 42 , , , 39227 1043 43 who who WP 39227 1043 44 was be VBD 39227 1043 45 elected elect VBN 39227 1043 46 bishop bishop NN 39227 1043 47 of of IN 39227 1043 48 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1043 49 in in IN 39227 1043 50 the the DT 39227 1043 51 year year NN 39227 1043 52 440 440 CD 39227 1043 53 . . . 39227 1044 1 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1044 2 is be VBZ 39227 1044 3 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 1044 4 the the DT 39227 1044 5 first first JJ 39227 1044 6 man man NN 39227 1044 7 who who WP 39227 1044 8 , , , 39227 1044 9 all all DT 39227 1044 10 things thing NNS 39227 1044 11 considered consider VBN 39227 1044 12 , , , 39227 1044 13 can can MD 39227 1044 14 be be VB 39227 1044 15 called call VBN 39227 1044 16 " " `` 39227 1044 17 pope pope NN 39227 1044 18 " " '' 39227 1044 19 in in IN 39227 1044 20 the the DT 39227 1044 21 modern modern JJ 39227 1044 22 sense sense NN 39227 1044 23 of of IN 39227 1044 24 the the DT 39227 1044 25 term term NN 39227 1044 26 , , , 39227 1044 27 although although IN 39227 1044 28 certain certain JJ 39227 1044 29 of of IN 39227 1044 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1044 31 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 1044 32 in in IN 39227 1044 33 the the DT 39227 1044 34 bishop bishop NN 39227 1044 35 's 's POS 39227 1044 36 seat seat NN 39227 1044 37 at at IN 39227 1044 38 the the DT 39227 1044 39 imperial imperial JJ 39227 1044 40 capital capital NN 39227 1044 41 had have VBD 39227 1044 42 long long RB 39227 1044 43 claimed claim VBN 39227 1044 44 and and CC 39227 1044 45 exercised exercise VBD 39227 1044 46 a a DT 39227 1044 47 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 1044 48 measure measure NN 39227 1044 49 of of IN 39227 1044 50 authority authority NN 39227 1044 51 over over IN 39227 1044 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1044 53 fellow fellow JJ 39227 1044 54 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1044 55 throughout throughout IN 39227 1044 56 the the DT 39227 1044 57 Empire Empire NNP 39227 1044 58 . . . 39227 1045 1 Almost almost RB 39227 1045 2 from from IN 39227 1045 3 the the DT 39227 1045 4 earliest early JJS 39227 1045 5 days day NNS 39227 1045 6 of of IN 39227 1045 7 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 1045 8 the the DT 39227 1045 9 word word NN 39227 1045 10 _ _ NNP 39227 1045 11 papa papa NN 39227 1045 12 _ _ NNP 39227 1045 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1045 14 pope pope NNP 39227 1045 15 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1045 16 seems seem VBZ 39227 1045 17 to to TO 39227 1045 18 have have VB 39227 1045 19 been be VBN 39227 1045 20 in in IN 39227 1045 21 common common JJ 39227 1045 22 use use NN 39227 1045 23 as as IN 39227 1045 24 an an DT 39227 1045 25 affectionate affectionate JJ 39227 1045 26 mode mode NN 39227 1045 27 of of IN 39227 1045 28 addressing address VBG 39227 1045 29 any any DT 39227 1045 30 bishop bishop NN 39227 1045 31 , , , 39227 1045 32 but but CC 39227 1045 33 after after IN 39227 1045 34 the the DT 39227 1045 35 fourth fourth JJ 39227 1045 36 century century NN 39227 1045 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1045 38 came come VBD 39227 1045 39 to to TO 39227 1045 40 be be VB 39227 1045 41 applied apply VBN 39227 1045 42 in in IN 39227 1045 43 a a DT 39227 1045 44 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 1045 45 manner manner NN 39227 1045 46 to to IN 39227 1045 47 the the DT 39227 1045 48 bishop bishop NN 39227 1045 49 of of IN 39227 1045 50 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1045 51 , , , 39227 1045 52 and and CC 39227 1045 53 in in IN 39227 1045 54 time time NN 39227 1045 55 this this DT 39227 1045 56 was be VBD 39227 1045 57 the the DT 39227 1045 58 only only JJ 39227 1045 59 usage usage NN 39227 1045 60 , , , 39227 1045 61 so so RB 39227 1045 62 far far RB 39227 1045 63 as as IN 39227 1045 64 western western JJ 39227 1045 65 Europe Europe NNP 39227 1045 66 was be VBD 39227 1045 67 concerned concern VBN 39227 1045 68 , , , 39227 1045 69 which which WDT 39227 1045 70 survived survive VBD 39227 1045 71 . . . 39227 1046 1 The the DT 39227 1046 2 causes cause NNS 39227 1046 3 of of IN 39227 1046 4 the the DT 39227 1046 5 special special JJ 39227 1046 6 development development NN 39227 1046 7 of of IN 39227 1046 8 the the DT 39227 1046 9 Roman roman JJ 39227 1046 10 bishopric bishopric NN 39227 1046 11 into into IN 39227 1046 12 the the DT 39227 1046 13 powerful powerful JJ 39227 1046 14 papal papal JJ 39227 1046 15 office office NN 39227 1046 16 were be VBD 39227 1046 17 numerous numerous JJ 39227 1046 18 . . . 39227 1047 1 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1047 2 's 's POS 39227 1047 3 importance importance NN 39227 1047 4 as as IN 39227 1047 5 a a DT 39227 1047 6 city city NN 39227 1047 7 , , , 39227 1047 8 and and CC 39227 1047 9 particularly particularly RB 39227 1047 10 as as IN 39227 1047 11 the the DT 39227 1047 12 political political JJ 39227 1047 13 head head NN 39227 1047 14 of of IN 39227 1047 15 the the DT 39227 1047 16 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 39227 1047 17 world world NN 39227 1047 18 , , , 39227 1047 19 made make VBD 39227 1047 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1047 21 natural natural JJ 39227 1047 22 that that IN 39227 1047 23 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1047 24 bishop bishop NN 39227 1047 25 should should MD 39227 1047 26 have have VB 39227 1047 27 something something NN 39227 1047 28 of of IN 39227 1047 29 a a DT 39227 1047 30 special special JJ 39227 1047 31 dignity dignity NN 39227 1047 32 and and CC 39227 1047 33 influence influence NN 39227 1047 34 . . . 39227 1048 1 Throughout throughout IN 39227 1048 2 western western JJ 39227 1048 3 Europe Europe NNP 39227 1048 4 the the DT 39227 1048 5 Roman roman JJ 39227 1048 6 church church NN 39227 1048 7 was be VBD 39227 1048 8 regarded regard VBN 39227 1048 9 as as IN 39227 1048 10 a a DT 39227 1048 11 model model NN 39227 1048 12 and and CC 39227 1048 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1048 14 bishop bishop NN 39227 1048 15 was be VBD 39227 1048 16 frequently frequently RB 39227 1048 17 called call VBN 39227 1048 18 upon upon IN 39227 1048 19 for for IN 39227 1048 20 counsel counsel NN 39227 1048 21 and and CC 39227 1048 22 advice advice NN 39227 1048 23 . . . 39227 1049 1 Then then RB 39227 1049 2 , , , 39227 1049 3 when when WRB 39227 1049 4 the the DT 39227 1049 5 seat seat NN 39227 1049 6 of of IN 39227 1049 7 the the DT 39227 1049 8 imperial imperial JJ 39227 1049 9 government government NN 39227 1049 10 was be VBD 39227 1049 11 removed remove VBN 39227 1049 12 to to IN 39227 1049 13 the the DT 39227 1049 14 East East NNP 39227 1049 15 by by IN 39227 1049 16 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 1049 17 , , , 39227 1049 18 the the DT 39227 1049 19 Roman roman JJ 39227 1049 20 bishop bishop NN 39227 1049 21 naturally naturally RB 39227 1049 22 took take VBD 39227 1049 23 up up RP 39227 1049 24 much much JJ 39227 1049 25 of of IN 39227 1049 26 the the DT 39227 1049 27 leadership leadership NN 39227 1049 28 in in IN 39227 1049 29 the the DT 39227 1049 30 West West NNP 39227 1049 31 which which WDT 39227 1049 32 had have VBD 39227 1049 33 been be VBN 39227 1049 34 exercised exercise VBN 39227 1049 35 by by IN 39227 1049 36 the the DT 39227 1049 37 emperor emperor NN 39227 1049 38 , , , 39227 1049 39 and and CC 39227 1049 40 this this DT 39227 1049 41 added add VBD 39227 1049 42 not not RB 39227 1049 43 a a DT 39227 1049 44 little little JJ 39227 1049 45 in in IN 39227 1049 46 the the DT 39227 1049 47 way way NN 39227 1049 48 of of IN 39227 1049 49 prestige prestige NN 39227 1049 50 . . . 39227 1050 1 On on IN 39227 1050 2 the the DT 39227 1050 3 whole whole JJ 39227 1050 4 the the DT 39227 1050 5 Roman roman JJ 39227 1050 6 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1050 7 were be VBD 39227 1050 8 moderate moderate JJ 39227 1050 9 , , , 39227 1050 10 liberal liberal JJ 39227 1050 11 , , , 39227 1050 12 and and CC 39227 1050 13 sensible sensible JJ 39227 1050 14 in in IN 39227 1050 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1050 16 attitude attitude NN 39227 1050 17 toward toward IN 39227 1050 18 church church NN 39227 1050 19 questions question NNS 39227 1050 20 , , , 39227 1050 21 thereby thereby RB 39227 1050 22 commending commend VBG 39227 1050 23 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1050 24 to to IN 39227 1050 25 the the DT 39227 1050 26 practical practical JJ 39227 1050 27 peoples people NNS 39227 1050 28 of of IN 39227 1050 29 the the DT 39227 1050 30 West West NNP 39227 1050 31 in in IN 39227 1050 32 a a DT 39227 1050 33 way way NN 39227 1050 34 that that WDT 39227 1050 35 other other JJ 39227 1050 36 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1050 37 did do VBD 39227 1050 38 not not RB 39227 1050 39 always always RB 39227 1050 40 do do VB 39227 1050 41 . . . 39227 1051 1 The the DT 39227 1051 2 growth growth NN 39227 1051 3 of of IN 39227 1051 4 temporal temporal JJ 39227 1051 5 possessions possession NNS 39227 1051 6 , , , 39227 1051 7 especially especially RB 39227 1051 8 in in IN 39227 1051 9 the the DT 39227 1051 10 way way NN 39227 1051 11 of of IN 39227 1051 12 land land NN 39227 1051 13 , , , 39227 1051 14 also also RB 39227 1051 15 made make VBD 39227 1051 16 the the DT 39227 1051 17 Roman roman JJ 39227 1051 18 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1051 19 more more RBR 39227 1051 20 independent independent JJ 39227 1051 21 and and CC 39227 1051 22 able able JJ 39227 1051 23 to to TO 39227 1051 24 hold hold VB 39227 1051 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1051 26 own own JJ 39227 1051 27 . . . 39227 1052 1 And and CC 39227 1052 2 the the DT 39227 1052 3 activity activity NN 39227 1052 4 of of IN 39227 1052 5 such such JJ 39227 1052 6 men man NNS 39227 1052 7 as as IN 39227 1052 8 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1052 9 the the DT 39227 1052 10 Great great JJ 39227 1052 11 in in IN 39227 1052 12 warding ward VBG 39227 1052 13 off off RP 39227 1052 14 the the DT 39227 1052 15 attacks attack NNS 39227 1052 16 of of IN 39227 1052 17 the the DT 39227 1052 18 German german JJ 39227 1052 19 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 1052 20 , , , 39227 1052 21 and and CC 39227 1052 22 in in IN 39227 1052 23 providing provide VBG 39227 1052 24 popular popular JJ 39227 1052 25 leadership leadership NN 39227 1052 26 in in IN 39227 1052 27 the the DT 39227 1052 28 absence absence NN 39227 1052 29 of of IN 39227 1052 30 such such JJ 39227 1052 31 leadership leadership NN 39227 1052 32 on on IN 39227 1052 33 the the DT 39227 1052 34 part part NN 39227 1052 35 of of IN 39227 1052 36 the the DT 39227 1052 37 imperial imperial JJ 39227 1052 38 authorities authority NNS 39227 1052 39 , , , 39227 1052 40 was be VBD 39227 1052 41 a a DT 39227 1052 42 not not RB 39227 1052 43 unimportant unimportant JJ 39227 1052 44 item item NN 39227 1052 45 . . . 39227 1053 1 After after RB 39227 1053 2 all all RB 39227 1053 3 , , , 39227 1053 4 however however RB 39227 1053 5 , , , 39227 1053 6 these these DT 39227 1053 7 are be VBP 39227 1053 8 matters matter NNS 39227 1053 9 which which WDT 39227 1053 10 have have VBP 39227 1053 11 always always RB 39227 1053 12 been be VBN 39227 1053 13 regarded regard VBN 39227 1053 14 by by IN 39227 1053 15 the the DT 39227 1053 16 popes pope NNS 39227 1053 17 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1053 18 as as IN 39227 1053 19 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 1053 20 of of IN 39227 1053 21 a a DT 39227 1053 22 more more RBR 39227 1053 23 or or CC 39227 1053 24 less less RBR 39227 1053 25 transitory transitory JJ 39227 1053 26 and and CC 39227 1053 27 accidental accidental JJ 39227 1053 28 character character NN 39227 1053 29 . . . 39227 1054 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1054 2 is be VBZ 39227 1054 3 not not RB 39227 1054 4 upon upon IN 39227 1054 5 any any DT 39227 1054 6 or or CC 39227 1054 7 all all DT 39227 1054 8 of of IN 39227 1054 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1054 10 that that IN 39227 1054 11 the the DT 39227 1054 12 papacy papacy NN 39227 1054 13 from from IN 39227 1054 14 first first RB 39227 1054 15 to to IN 39227 1054 16 last last JJ 39227 1054 17 has have VBZ 39227 1054 18 sought seek VBN 39227 1054 19 to to TO 39227 1054 20 base base VB 39227 1054 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1054 22 high high JJ 39227 1054 23 claims claim NNS 39227 1054 24 to to IN 39227 1054 25 authority authority NN 39227 1054 26 . . . 39227 1055 1 The the DT 39227 1055 2 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 1055 3 explanation explanation NN 39227 1055 4 , , , 39227 1055 5 from from IN 39227 1055 6 the the DT 39227 1055 7 papal papal JJ 39227 1055 8 standpoint standpoint NN 39227 1055 9 , , , 39227 1055 10 for for IN 39227 1055 11 the the DT 39227 1055 12 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 1055 13 development development NN 39227 1055 14 of of IN 39227 1055 15 the the DT 39227 1055 16 papal papal JJ 39227 1055 17 power power NN 39227 1055 18 in in IN 39227 1055 19 the the DT 39227 1055 20 person person NN 39227 1055 21 of of IN 39227 1055 22 the the DT 39227 1055 23 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1055 24 of of IN 39227 1055 25 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1055 26 is be VBZ 39227 1055 27 contained contain VBN 39227 1055 28 in in IN 39227 1055 29 the the DT 39227 1055 30 so so RB 39227 1055 31 - - HYPH 39227 1055 32 called call VBN 39227 1055 33 theory theory NN 39227 1055 34 of of IN 39227 1055 35 the the DT 39227 1055 36 " " `` 39227 1055 37 Petrine Petrine NNP 39227 1055 38 Supremacy Supremacy NNP 39227 1055 39 , , , 39227 1055 40 " " '' 39227 1055 41 which which WDT 39227 1055 42 will will MD 39227 1055 43 be be VB 39227 1055 44 found find VBN 39227 1055 45 set set VBN 39227 1055 46 forth forth RP 39227 1055 47 in in IN 39227 1055 48 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1055 49 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1055 50 's 's POS 39227 1055 51 sermon sermon NN 39227 1055 52 reproduced reproduce VBN 39227 1055 53 in in IN 39227 1055 54 part part NN 39227 1055 55 below below RB 39227 1055 56 . . . 39227 1056 1 The the DT 39227 1056 2 essential essential JJ 39227 1056 3 points point NNS 39227 1056 4 in in IN 39227 1056 5 this this DT 39227 1056 6 theory theory NN 39227 1056 7 are be VBP 39227 1056 8 : : : 39227 1056 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1056 10 1 1 LS 39227 1056 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1056 12 that that IN 39227 1056 13 to to IN 39227 1056 14 the the DT 39227 1056 15 apostle apostle NN 39227 1056 16 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1056 17 , , , 39227 1056 18 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1056 19 committed commit VBD 39227 1056 20 the the DT 39227 1056 21 keys key NNS 39227 1056 22 of of IN 39227 1056 23 the the DT 39227 1056 24 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1056 25 of of IN 39227 1056 26 heaven heaven NNP 39227 1056 27 and and CC 39227 1056 28 the the DT 39227 1056 29 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 1056 30 over over IN 39227 1056 31 all all DT 39227 1056 32 other other JJ 39227 1056 33 apostles apostle NNS 39227 1056 34 on on IN 39227 1056 35 earth earth NN 39227 1056 36 ; ; , 39227 1056 37 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1056 38 2 2 LS 39227 1056 39 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1056 40 that that IN 39227 1056 41 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1056 42 , , , 39227 1056 43 in in IN 39227 1056 44 the the DT 39227 1056 45 course course NN 39227 1056 46 of of IN 39227 1056 47 time time NN 39227 1056 48 , , , 39227 1056 49 became become VBD 39227 1056 50 the the DT 39227 1056 51 first first JJ 39227 1056 52 bishop bishop NN 39227 1056 53 of of IN 39227 1056 54 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1056 55 ; ; : 39227 1056 56 and and CC 39227 1056 57 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1056 58 3 3 LS 39227 1056 59 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1056 60 that that IN 39227 1056 61 the the DT 39227 1056 62 superior superior JJ 39227 1056 63 authority authority NN 39227 1056 64 given give VBN 39227 1056 65 to to IN 39227 1056 66 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1056 67 was be VBD 39227 1056 68 transmitted transmit VBN 39227 1056 69 to to IN 39227 1056 70 all all DT 39227 1056 71 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1056 72 successors successor NNS 39227 1056 73 in in IN 39227 1056 74 the the DT 39227 1056 75 Roman roman JJ 39227 1056 76 bishopric bishopric NN 39227 1056 77 . . . 39227 1057 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1057 2 was be VBD 39227 1057 3 fundamentally fundamentally RB 39227 1057 4 on on IN 39227 1057 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1057 6 these these DT 39227 1057 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1057 8 grounds ground NNS 39227 1057 9 that that IN 39227 1057 10 the the DT 39227 1057 11 pope pope NN 39227 1057 12 , , , 39227 1057 13 to to TO 39227 1057 14 quote quote VB 39227 1057 15 an an DT 39227 1057 16 able able JJ 39227 1057 17 Catholic catholic JJ 39227 1057 18 historian historian NN 39227 1057 19 , , , 39227 1057 20 was be VBD 39227 1057 21 believed believe VBN 39227 1057 22 to to TO 39227 1057 23 be be VB 39227 1057 24 " " `` 39227 1057 25 the the DT 39227 1057 26 visible visible JJ 39227 1057 27 representative representative NN 39227 1057 28 of of IN 39227 1057 29 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 1057 30 unity unity NN 39227 1057 31 , , , 39227 1057 32 the the DT 39227 1057 33 supreme supreme NNP 39227 1057 34 teacher teacher NNP 39227 1057 35 and and CC 39227 1057 36 custodian custodian NN 39227 1057 37 of of IN 39227 1057 38 the the DT 39227 1057 39 faith faith NN 39227 1057 40 , , , 39227 1057 41 the the DT 39227 1057 42 supreme supreme NNP 39227 1057 43 legislator legislator NNP 39227 1057 44 , , , 39227 1057 45 the the DT 39227 1057 46 guardian guardian NN 39227 1057 47 and and CC 39227 1057 48 interpreter interpreter NN 39227 1057 49 of of IN 39227 1057 50 the the DT 39227 1057 51 canons canon NNS 39227 1057 52 , , , 39227 1057 53 the the DT 39227 1057 54 legitimate legitimate JJ 39227 1057 55 superior superior NN 39227 1057 56 of of IN 39227 1057 57 all all DT 39227 1057 58 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1057 59 , , , 39227 1057 60 the the DT 39227 1057 61 final final JJ 39227 1057 62 judge judge NN 39227 1057 63 of of IN 39227 1057 64 councils council NNS 39227 1057 65 -- -- : 39227 1057 66 an an DT 39227 1057 67 office office NN 39227 1057 68 which which WDT 39227 1057 69 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1057 70 possessed possess VBD 39227 1057 71 in in IN 39227 1057 72 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1057 73 own own JJ 39227 1057 74 right right NN 39227 1057 75 , , , 39227 1057 76 and and CC 39227 1057 77 which which WDT 39227 1057 78 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1057 79 actually actually RB 39227 1057 80 exercised exercise VBD 39227 1057 81 by by IN 39227 1057 82 presiding preside VBG 39227 1057 83 over over IN 39227 1057 84 all all DT 39227 1057 85 ecumenical ecumenical JJ 39227 1057 86 synods synod NNS 39227 1057 87 , , , 39227 1057 88 through through IN 39227 1057 89 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1057 90 legates legate NNS 39227 1057 91 , , , 39227 1057 92 and and CC 39227 1057 93 by by IN 39227 1057 94 confirming confirm VBG 39227 1057 95 the the DT 39227 1057 96 acts act NNS 39227 1057 97 of of IN 39227 1057 98 the the DT 39227 1057 99 councils council NNS 39227 1057 100 as as IN 39227 1057 101 the the DT 39227 1057 102 Supreme Supreme NNP 39227 1057 103 Head Head NNP 39227 1057 104 of of IN 39227 1057 105 the the DT 39227 1057 106 Universal Universal NNP 39227 1057 107 Catholic Catholic NNP 39227 1057 108 Church Church NNP 39227 1057 109 . . . 39227 1058 1 " " `` 39227 1058 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1058 3 88 88 CD 39227 1058 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1058 5 Modern Modern NNP 39227 1058 6 Protestants Protestants NNPS 39227 1058 7 discard discard VBP 39227 1058 8 certain certain JJ 39227 1058 9 of of IN 39227 1058 10 the the DT 39227 1058 11 tenets tenet NNS 39227 1058 12 which which WDT 39227 1058 13 go go VBP 39227 1058 14 to to TO 39227 1058 15 make make VB 39227 1058 16 up up RP 39227 1058 17 the the DT 39227 1058 18 Petrine Petrine NNP 39227 1058 19 theory theory NN 39227 1058 20 , , , 39227 1058 21 but but CC 39227 1058 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1058 23 is be VBZ 39227 1058 24 essential essential JJ 39227 1058 25 that that IN 39227 1058 26 the the DT 39227 1058 27 student student NN 39227 1058 28 of of IN 39227 1058 29 history history NN 39227 1058 30 bear bear NN 39227 1058 31 in in IN 39227 1058 32 mind mind NN 39227 1058 33 that that IN 39227 1058 34 the the DT 39227 1058 35 people people NNS 39227 1058 36 of of IN 39227 1058 37 the the DT 39227 1058 38 Middle Middle NNP 39227 1058 39 Ages Ages NNP 39227 1058 40 never never RB 39227 1058 41 doubted doubt VBD 39227 1058 42 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1058 43 complete complete JJ 39227 1058 44 and and CC 39227 1058 45 literal literal JJ 39227 1058 46 authenticity authenticity NN 39227 1058 47 , , , 39227 1058 48 nor nor CC 39227 1058 49 questioned question VBD 39227 1058 50 that that IN 39227 1058 51 the the DT 39227 1058 52 authority authority NN 39227 1058 53 of of IN 39227 1058 54 the the DT 39227 1058 55 papal papal NNP 39227 1058 56 office office NNP 39227 1058 57 rested rest VBD 39227 1058 58 at at IN 39227 1058 59 bottom bottom NN 39227 1058 60 upon upon IN 39227 1058 61 something something NN 39227 1058 62 far far RB 39227 1058 63 more more RBR 39227 1058 64 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 1058 65 than than IN 39227 1058 66 a a DT 39227 1058 67 mere mere JJ 39227 1058 68 fortunate fortunate JJ 39227 1058 69 combination combination NN 39227 1058 70 of of IN 39227 1058 71 historical historical JJ 39227 1058 72 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 1058 73 . . . 39227 1059 1 Whatever whatever WDT 39227 1059 2 one one NN 39227 1059 3 's 's POS 39227 1059 4 personal personal JJ 39227 1059 5 opinions opinion NNS 39227 1059 6 on on IN 39227 1059 7 the the DT 39227 1059 8 issues issue NNS 39227 1059 9 involved involve VBN 39227 1059 10 , , , 39227 1059 11 the the DT 39227 1059 12 point point NN 39227 1059 13 to to TO 39227 1059 14 be be VB 39227 1059 15 insisted insist VBN 39227 1059 16 upon upon IN 39227 1059 17 is be VBZ 39227 1059 18 that that IN 39227 1059 19 in in IN 39227 1059 20 studying study VBG 39227 1059 21 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 1059 22 church church NN 39227 1059 23 life life NN 39227 1059 24 and and CC 39227 1059 25 organization organization NN 39227 1059 26 the the DT 39227 1059 27 universal universal JJ 39227 1059 28 acceptance acceptance NN 39227 1059 29 of of IN 39227 1059 30 these these DT 39227 1059 31 beliefs belief NNS 39227 1059 32 and and CC 39227 1059 33 conclusions conclusion NNS 39227 1059 34 be be VBP 39227 1059 35 never never RB 39227 1059 36 lost lose VBN 39227 1059 37 to to TO 39227 1059 38 view view VB 39227 1059 39 . . . 39227 1060 1 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1060 2 was be VBD 39227 1060 3 pope pope VBN 39227 1060 4 from from IN 39227 1060 5 440 440 CD 39227 1060 6 to to IN 39227 1060 7 461 461 CD 39227 1060 8 and and CC 39227 1060 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1060 10 has have VBZ 39227 1060 11 been be VBN 39227 1060 12 well well RB 39227 1060 13 maintained maintain VBN 39227 1060 14 that that IN 39227 1060 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1060 16 was be VBD 39227 1060 17 the the DT 39227 1060 18 first first JJ 39227 1060 19 occupant occupant NN 39227 1060 20 of of IN 39227 1060 21 the the DT 39227 1060 22 office office NN 39227 1060 23 to to TO 39227 1060 24 comprehend comprehend VB 39227 1060 25 the the DT 39227 1060 26 wide wide JJ 39227 1060 27 possibilities possibility NNS 39227 1060 28 of of IN 39227 1060 29 the the DT 39227 1060 30 papal papal JJ 39227 1060 31 dignity dignity NN 39227 1060 32 in in IN 39227 1060 33 the the DT 39227 1060 34 future future NN 39227 1060 35 . . . 39227 1061 1 In in IN 39227 1061 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1061 3 sermons sermon NNS 39227 1061 4 and and CC 39227 1061 5 letters letter NNS 39227 1061 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1061 7 vigorously vigorously RB 39227 1061 8 asserted assert VBD 39227 1061 9 the the DT 39227 1061 10 sovereign sovereign JJ 39227 1061 11 authority authority NN 39227 1061 12 of of IN 39227 1061 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1061 14 position position NN 39227 1061 15 , , , 39227 1061 16 and and CC 39227 1061 17 in in IN 39227 1061 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1061 19 influence influence NN 39227 1061 20 on on IN 39227 1061 21 the the DT 39227 1061 22 events event NNS 39227 1061 23 of of IN 39227 1061 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1061 25 time time NN 39227 1061 26 , , , 39227 1061 27 as as IN 39227 1061 28 for for IN 39227 1061 29 example example NN 39227 1061 30 the the DT 39227 1061 31 Council Council NNP 39227 1061 32 of of IN 39227 1061 33 Chalcedon Chalcedon NNP 39227 1061 34 in in IN 39227 1061 35 451 451 CD 39227 1061 36 , , , 39227 1061 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1061 38 sought seek VBD 39227 1061 39 with with IN 39227 1061 40 no no DT 39227 1061 41 little little JJ 39227 1061 42 success success NN 39227 1061 43 to to TO 39227 1061 44 bring bring VB 39227 1061 45 men man NNS 39227 1061 46 to to IN 39227 1061 47 a a DT 39227 1061 48 general general JJ 39227 1061 49 acknowledgment acknowledgment NN 39227 1061 50 of of IN 39227 1061 51 this this DT 39227 1061 52 authority authority NN 39227 1061 53 . . . 39227 1062 1 Source source NN 39227 1062 2 -- -- : 39227 1062 3 Text text NN 39227 1062 4 in in IN 39227 1062 5 Jacques Jacques NNP 39227 1062 6 Paul Paul NNP 39227 1062 7 Migne Migne NNP 39227 1062 8 , , , 39227 1062 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1062 10 Patroligiæ Patroligiæ NNP 39227 1062 11 Cursus Cursus NNP 39227 1062 12 Completus Completus NNP 39227 1062 13 _ _ NNP 39227 1062 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1062 15 " " `` 39227 1062 16 Complete complete JJ 39227 1062 17 Collection Collection NNP 39227 1062 18 of of IN 39227 1062 19 Patristic Patristic NNP 39227 1062 20 Literature Literature NNP 39227 1062 21 " " '' 39227 1062 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1062 23 , , , 39227 1062 24 First First NNP 39227 1062 25 Series Series NNP 39227 1062 26 , , , 39227 1062 27 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1062 28 . . . 39227 1063 1 LIV LIV NNP 39227 1063 2 . . NNP 39227 1063 3 , , , 39227 1063 4 cols col NNS 39227 1063 5 . . . 39227 1064 1 144 144 CD 39227 1064 2 - - SYM 39227 1064 3 148 148 CD 39227 1064 4 . . . 39227 1065 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 1065 2 in in IN 39227 1065 3 Philip Philip NNP 39227 1065 4 Schaff Schaff NNP 39227 1065 5 and and CC 39227 1065 6 Henry Henry NNP 39227 1065 7 Wace Wace NNP 39227 1065 8 , , , 39227 1065 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1065 10 Select Select NNP 39227 1065 11 Library Library NNP 39227 1065 12 of of IN 39227 1065 13 Nicene Nicene NNP 39227 1065 14 and and CC 39227 1065 15 Post post JJ 39227 1065 16 - - JJ 39227 1065 17 Nicene nicene JJ 39227 1065 18 Fathers father NNS 39227 1065 19 of of IN 39227 1065 20 the the DT 39227 1065 21 Christian Christian NNP 39227 1065 22 Church Church NNP 39227 1065 23 _ _ NNP 39227 1065 24 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1065 25 New New NNP 39227 1065 26 York York NNP 39227 1065 27 , , , 39227 1065 28 1895 1895 CD 39227 1065 29 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1065 30 , , , 39227 1065 31 Second Second NNP 39227 1065 32 Series Series NNP 39227 1065 33 , , , 39227 1065 34 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1065 35 . . . 39227 1066 1 XII XII NNP 39227 1066 2 . . NNP 39227 1066 3 , , , 39227 1066 4 pp pp NNP 39227 1066 5 . . . 39227 1067 1 117 117 CD 39227 1067 2 - - SYM 39227 1067 3 118 118 CD 39227 1067 4 . . . 39227 1068 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1068 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1068 3 : : : 39227 1068 4 The the DT 39227 1068 5 apostle apostle NN 39227 1068 6 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1068 7 still still RB 39227 1068 8 with with IN 39227 1068 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1068 10 Church Church NNP 39227 1068 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1068 12 Although although IN 39227 1068 13 , , , 39227 1068 14 therefore therefore RB 39227 1068 15 , , , 39227 1068 16 dearly dearly RB 39227 1068 17 beloved beloved JJ 39227 1068 18 , , , 39227 1068 19 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1068 20 be be VBP 39227 1068 21 found find VBN 39227 1068 22 both both CC 39227 1068 23 weak weak JJ 39227 1068 24 and and CC 39227 1068 25 slothful slothful JJ 39227 1068 26 in in IN 39227 1068 27 fulfilling fulfil VBG 39227 1068 28 the the DT 39227 1068 29 duties duty NNS 39227 1068 30 of of IN 39227 1068 31 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1068 32 office office NN 39227 1068 33 , , , 39227 1068 34 because because IN 39227 1068 35 , , , 39227 1068 36 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1068 37 devoted devoted JJ 39227 1068 38 and and CC 39227 1068 39 vigorous vigorous JJ 39227 1068 40 action action NN 39227 1068 41 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1068 42 desire desire VBP 39227 1068 43 to to TO 39227 1068 44 undertake undertake VB 39227 1068 45 , , , 39227 1068 46 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1068 47 are be VBP 39227 1068 48 hindered hinder VBN 39227 1068 49 in in RP 39227 1068 50 by by IN 39227 1068 51 the the DT 39227 1068 52 frailty frailty NN 39227 1068 53 of of IN 39227 1068 54 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1068 55 nature nature NN 39227 1068 56 , , , 39227 1068 57 yet yet CC 39227 1068 58 having have VBG 39227 1068 59 the the DT 39227 1068 60 unceasing unceasing NN 39227 1068 61 propitiation propitiation NN 39227 1068 62 of of IN 39227 1068 63 the the DT 39227 1068 64 Almighty almighty JJ 39227 1068 65 and and CC 39227 1068 66 perpetual perpetual JJ 39227 1068 67 Priest priest NN 39227 1068 68 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1068 69 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1068 70 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1068 71 , , , 39227 1068 72 who who WP 39227 1068 73 being be VBG 39227 1068 74 like like IN 39227 1068 75 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1068 76 and and CC 39227 1068 77 yet yet RB 39227 1068 78 equal equal JJ 39227 1068 79 with with IN 39227 1068 80 the the DT 39227 1068 81 Father Father NNP 39227 1068 82 , , , 39227 1068 83 brought bring VBD 39227 1068 84 down down RP 39227 1068 85 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1068 86 Godhead Godhead NNP 39227 1068 87 even even RB 39227 1068 88 to to IN 39227 1068 89 things thing NNS 39227 1068 90 human human JJ 39227 1068 91 , , , 39227 1068 92 and and CC 39227 1068 93 raised raise VBD 39227 1068 94 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1068 95 Manhood Manhood NNP 39227 1068 96 even even RB 39227 1068 97 to to IN 39227 1068 98 things thing NNS 39227 1068 99 Divine Divine NNP 39227 1068 100 , , , 39227 1068 101 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1068 102 worthily worthily RB 39227 1068 103 and and CC 39227 1068 104 piously piously RB 39227 1068 105 rejoice rejoice VB 39227 1068 106 over over IN 39227 1068 107 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1068 108 dispensation dispensation NN 39227 1068 109 , , , 39227 1068 110 whereby whereby WRB 39227 1068 111 , , , 39227 1068 112 though though IN 39227 1068 113 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1068 114 has have VBZ 39227 1068 115 delegated delegate VBN 39227 1068 116 the the DT 39227 1068 117 care care NN 39227 1068 118 of of IN 39227 1068 119 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1068 120 sheep sheep NN 39227 1068 121 to to IN 39227 1068 122 many many JJ 39227 1068 123 shepherds shepherd NNS 39227 1068 124 , , , 39227 1068 125 yet yet CC 39227 1068 126 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1068 127 has have VBZ 39227 1068 128 not not RB 39227 1068 129 Himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1068 130 abandoned abandon VBD 39227 1068 131 the the DT 39227 1068 132 guardianship guardianship NN 39227 1068 133 of of IN 39227 1068 134 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1068 135 beloved beloved JJ 39227 1068 136 flock flock NN 39227 1068 137 . . . 39227 1069 1 And and CC 39227 1069 2 from from IN 39227 1069 3 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1069 4 overruling overruling JJ 39227 1069 5 and and CC 39227 1069 6 eternal eternal JJ 39227 1069 7 protection protection NN 39227 1069 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1069 9 have have VBP 39227 1069 10 received receive VBN 39227 1069 11 the the DT 39227 1069 12 support support NN 39227 1069 13 of of IN 39227 1069 14 the the DT 39227 1069 15 Apostle Apostle NNP 39227 1069 16 's 's POS 39227 1069 17 aid aid NN 39227 1069 18 also also RB 39227 1069 19 , , , 39227 1069 20 which which WDT 39227 1069 21 assuredly assuredly RB 39227 1069 22 does do VBZ 39227 1069 23 not not RB 39227 1069 24 cease cease VB 39227 1069 25 from from IN 39227 1069 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1069 27 operation operation NN 39227 1069 28 ; ; : 39227 1069 29 and and CC 39227 1069 30 the the DT 39227 1069 31 strength strength NN 39227 1069 32 of of IN 39227 1069 33 the the DT 39227 1069 34 foundation foundation NN 39227 1069 35 , , , 39227 1069 36 on on IN 39227 1069 37 which which WDT 39227 1069 38 the the DT 39227 1069 39 whole whole JJ 39227 1069 40 superstructure superstructure NN 39227 1069 41 of of IN 39227 1069 42 the the DT 39227 1069 43 Church Church NNP 39227 1069 44 is be VBZ 39227 1069 45 reared rear VBN 39227 1069 46 , , , 39227 1069 47 is be VBZ 39227 1069 48 not not RB 39227 1069 49 weakened weaken VBN 39227 1069 50 by by IN 39227 1069 51 the the DT 39227 1069 52 weight weight NN 39227 1069 53 of of IN 39227 1069 54 the the DT 39227 1069 55 temple temple NN 39227 1069 56 that that WDT 39227 1069 57 rests rest VBZ 39227 1069 58 upon upon IN 39227 1069 59 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1069 60 . . . 39227 1070 1 For for IN 39227 1070 2 the the DT 39227 1070 3 solidity solidity NN 39227 1070 4 of of IN 39227 1070 5 that that DT 39227 1070 6 faith faith NN 39227 1070 7 which which WDT 39227 1070 8 was be VBD 39227 1070 9 praised praise VBN 39227 1070 10 in in IN 39227 1070 11 the the DT 39227 1070 12 chief chief NN 39227 1070 13 of of IN 39227 1070 14 the the DT 39227 1070 15 Apostles Apostles NNP 39227 1070 16 is be VBZ 39227 1070 17 perpetual perpetual JJ 39227 1070 18 ; ; : 39227 1070 19 and and CC 39227 1070 20 as as IN 39227 1070 21 that that DT 39227 1070 22 remains remain VBZ 39227 1070 23 which which WDT 39227 1070 24 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1070 25 believed believe VBD 39227 1070 26 in in IN 39227 1070 27 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1070 28 , , , 39227 1070 29 so so RB 39227 1070 30 that that DT 39227 1070 31 remains remain VBZ 39227 1070 32 which which WDT 39227 1070 33 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1070 34 instituted institute VBD 39227 1070 35 in in IN 39227 1070 36 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1070 37 . . . 39227 1071 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1071 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1071 3 : : : 39227 1071 4 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1071 5 's 's POS 39227 1071 6 commission commission NN 39227 1071 7 to to IN 39227 1071 8 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1071 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1071 10 For for IN 39227 1071 11 when when WRB 39227 1071 12 , , , 39227 1071 13 as as IN 39227 1071 14 has have VBZ 39227 1071 15 been be VBN 39227 1071 16 read read VBN 39227 1071 17 in in IN 39227 1071 18 the the DT 39227 1071 19 Gospel Gospel NNP 39227 1071 20 lesson,[89 lesson,[89 NN 39227 1071 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1071 22 the the DT 39227 1071 23 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1071 24 had have VBD 39227 1071 25 asked ask VBN 39227 1071 26 the the DT 39227 1071 27 disciples disciple NNS 39227 1071 28 whom whom WP 39227 1071 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1071 30 believed believe VBD 39227 1071 31 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1071 32 to to TO 39227 1071 33 be be VB 39227 1071 34 amid amid IN 39227 1071 35 the the DT 39227 1071 36 various various JJ 39227 1071 37 opinions opinion NNS 39227 1071 38 that that WDT 39227 1071 39 were be VBD 39227 1071 40 held hold VBN 39227 1071 41 , , , 39227 1071 42 and and CC 39227 1071 43 the the DT 39227 1071 44 blessed blessed JJ 39227 1071 45 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1071 46 had have VBD 39227 1071 47 replied reply VBN 39227 1071 48 , , , 39227 1071 49 saying say VBG 39227 1071 50 , , , 39227 1071 51 " " `` 39227 1071 52 Thou Thou NNP 39227 1071 53 art art NN 39227 1071 54 the the DT 39227 1071 55 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1071 56 , , , 39227 1071 57 the the DT 39227 1071 58 Son Son NNP 39227 1071 59 of of IN 39227 1071 60 the the DT 39227 1071 61 living live VBG 39227 1071 62 God God NNP 39227 1071 63 , , , 39227 1071 64 " " '' 39227 1071 65 the the DT 39227 1071 66 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1071 67 said say VBD 39227 1071 68 , , , 39227 1071 69 " " `` 39227 1071 70 Blessed blessed JJ 39227 1071 71 art art NN 39227 1071 72 thou thou NN 39227 1071 73 , , , 39227 1071 74 Simon Simon NNP 39227 1071 75 Bar Bar NNP 39227 1071 76 - - HYPH 39227 1071 77 Jona Jona NNP 39227 1071 78 , , , 39227 1071 79 because because IN 39227 1071 80 flesh flesh NN 39227 1071 81 and and CC 39227 1071 82 blood blood NN 39227 1071 83 hath hath NNP 39227 1071 84 not not RB 39227 1071 85 revealed reveal VBD 39227 1071 86 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1071 87 to to IN 39227 1071 88 thee thee PRP 39227 1071 89 , , , 39227 1071 90 but but CC 39227 1071 91 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1071 92 Father Father NNP 39227 1071 93 , , , 39227 1071 94 which which WDT 39227 1071 95 is be VBZ 39227 1071 96 in in IN 39227 1071 97 heaven heaven NNP 39227 1071 98 . . . 39227 1072 1 And and CC 39227 1072 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1072 3 say say VBP 39227 1072 4 to to IN 39227 1072 5 thee thee PRP 39227 1072 6 , , , 39227 1072 7 that that IN 39227 1072 8 thou thou NNP 39227 1072 9 art art NNP 39227 1072 10 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1072 11 , , , 39227 1072 12 and and CC 39227 1072 13 upon upon IN 39227 1072 14 this this DT 39227 1072 15 rock rock NN 39227 1072 16 will will MD 39227 1072 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1072 18 build build VB 39227 1072 19 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1072 20 church church NN 39227 1072 21 , , , 39227 1072 22 and and CC 39227 1072 23 the the DT 39227 1072 24 gates gate NNS 39227 1072 25 of of IN 39227 1072 26 Hell Hell NNP 39227 1072 27 shall shall MD 39227 1072 28 not not RB 39227 1072 29 prevail prevail VB 39227 1072 30 against against IN 39227 1072 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1072 32 . . . 39227 1073 1 And and CC 39227 1073 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1073 3 will will MD 39227 1073 4 give give VB 39227 1073 5 unto unto IN 39227 1073 6 thee thee NN 39227 1073 7 the the DT 39227 1073 8 keys key NNS 39227 1073 9 of of IN 39227 1073 10 the the DT 39227 1073 11 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1073 12 of of IN 39227 1073 13 heaven heaven NNP 39227 1073 14 . . . 39227 1074 1 And and CC 39227 1074 2 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 1074 3 thou thou NNP 39227 1074 4 shalt shalt NN 39227 1074 5 bind bind NN 39227 1074 6 on on IN 39227 1074 7 earth earth NN 39227 1074 8 , , , 39227 1074 9 shall shall MD 39227 1074 10 be be VB 39227 1074 11 bound bind VBN 39227 1074 12 in in IN 39227 1074 13 heaven heaven NNP 39227 1074 14 ; ; : 39227 1074 15 and and CC 39227 1074 16 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 1074 17 thou thou NNP 39227 1074 18 shalt shalt NN 39227 1074 19 loose loose RB 39227 1074 20 on on IN 39227 1074 21 earth earth NN 39227 1074 22 , , , 39227 1074 23 shall shall MD 39227 1074 24 be be VB 39227 1074 25 loosed loose VBN 39227 1074 26 also also RB 39227 1074 27 in in IN 39227 1074 28 heaven heaven NNP 39227 1074 29 . . . 39227 1074 30 " " '' 39227 1075 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1075 2 Matt Matt NNP 39227 1075 3 . . . 39227 1076 1 xvi xvi NNP 39227 1076 2 . . . 39227 1077 1 16 16 CD 39227 1077 2 - - SYM 39227 1077 3 19 19 CD 39227 1077 4 . . . 39227 1077 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1078 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1078 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1078 3 : : : 39227 1078 4 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1078 5 properly properly RB 39227 1078 6 rules rule VBZ 39227 1078 7 the the DT 39227 1078 8 Church Church NNP 39227 1078 9 through through IN 39227 1078 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1078 11 successors successor NNS 39227 1078 12 at at IN 39227 1078 13 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1078 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1078 15 The the DT 39227 1078 16 dispensation dispensation NN 39227 1078 17 of of IN 39227 1078 18 Truth truth NN 39227 1078 19 therefore therefore RB 39227 1078 20 abides abide VBZ 39227 1078 21 , , , 39227 1078 22 and and CC 39227 1078 23 the the DT 39227 1078 24 blessed blessed JJ 39227 1078 25 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1078 26 persevering persevere VBG 39227 1078 27 in in IN 39227 1078 28 the the DT 39227 1078 29 strength strength NN 39227 1078 30 of of IN 39227 1078 31 the the DT 39227 1078 32 Rock Rock NNP 39227 1078 33 , , , 39227 1078 34 which which WDT 39227 1078 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1078 36 has have VBZ 39227 1078 37 received receive VBN 39227 1078 38 , , , 39227 1078 39 has have VBZ 39227 1078 40 not not RB 39227 1078 41 abandoned abandon VBN 39227 1078 42 the the DT 39227 1078 43 helm helm NN 39227 1078 44 of of IN 39227 1078 45 the the DT 39227 1078 46 Church Church NNP 39227 1078 47 , , , 39227 1078 48 which which WDT 39227 1078 49 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1078 50 undertook undertake VBD 39227 1078 51 . . . 39227 1079 1 For for IN 39227 1079 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1079 3 was be VBD 39227 1079 4 ordained ordain VBN 39227 1079 5 before before IN 39227 1079 6 the the DT 39227 1079 7 rest rest NN 39227 1079 8 in in IN 39227 1079 9 such such PDT 39227 1079 10 a a DT 39227 1079 11 way way NN 39227 1079 12 that that IN 39227 1079 13 from from IN 39227 1079 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1079 15 being be VBG 39227 1079 16 called call VBN 39227 1079 17 the the DT 39227 1079 18 Rock Rock NNP 39227 1079 19 , , , 39227 1079 20 from from IN 39227 1079 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1079 22 being be VBG 39227 1079 23 pronounced pronounce VBN 39227 1079 24 the the DT 39227 1079 25 Foundation Foundation NNP 39227 1079 26 , , , 39227 1079 27 from from IN 39227 1079 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1079 29 being be VBG 39227 1079 30 constituted constitute VBN 39227 1079 31 the the DT 39227 1079 32 Doorkeeper Doorkeeper NNP 39227 1079 33 of of IN 39227 1079 34 the the DT 39227 1079 35 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1079 36 of of IN 39227 1079 37 heaven heaven NNP 39227 1079 38 , , , 39227 1079 39 from from IN 39227 1079 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1079 41 being be VBG 39227 1079 42 set set VBN 39227 1079 43 as as IN 39227 1079 44 the the DT 39227 1079 45 Umpire Umpire NNP 39227 1079 46 to to TO 39227 1079 47 bind bind VB 39227 1079 48 and and CC 39227 1079 49 to to TO 39227 1079 50 loose loose VB 39227 1079 51 , , , 39227 1079 52 whose whose WP$ 39227 1079 53 judgments judgment NNS 39227 1079 54 shall shall MD 39227 1079 55 retain retain VB 39227 1079 56 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1079 57 validity validity NN 39227 1079 58 in in IN 39227 1079 59 heaven heaven NNP 39227 1079 60 -- -- : 39227 1079 61 from from IN 39227 1079 62 all all PDT 39227 1079 63 these these DT 39227 1079 64 mystical mystical JJ 39227 1079 65 titles title NNS 39227 1079 66 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1079 67 might may MD 39227 1079 68 know know VB 39227 1079 69 the the DT 39227 1079 70 nature nature NN 39227 1079 71 of of IN 39227 1079 72 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1079 73 association association NN 39227 1079 74 with with IN 39227 1079 75 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1079 76 . . . 39227 1080 1 And and CC 39227 1080 2 still still RB 39227 1080 3 to to IN 39227 1080 4 - - HYPH 39227 1080 5 day day NN 39227 1080 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1080 7 more more RBR 39227 1080 8 fully fully RB 39227 1080 9 and and CC 39227 1080 10 effectually effectually RB 39227 1080 11 performs perform VBZ 39227 1080 12 what what WP 39227 1080 13 is be VBZ 39227 1080 14 intrusted intrust VBN 39227 1080 15 to to IN 39227 1080 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1080 17 , , , 39227 1080 18 and and CC 39227 1080 19 carries carry VBZ 39227 1080 20 out out RP 39227 1080 21 every every DT 39227 1080 22 part part NN 39227 1080 23 of of IN 39227 1080 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1080 25 duty duty NN 39227 1080 26 and and CC 39227 1080 27 charge charge NN 39227 1080 28 in in IN 39227 1080 29 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1080 30 and and CC 39227 1080 31 with with IN 39227 1080 32 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1080 33 , , , 39227 1080 34 through through IN 39227 1080 35 whom whom WP 39227 1080 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1080 37 has have VBZ 39227 1080 38 been be VBN 39227 1080 39 glorified glorify VBN 39227 1080 40 . . . 39227 1081 1 And and CC 39227 1081 2 so so RB 39227 1081 3 if if IN 39227 1081 4 anything anything NN 39227 1081 5 is be VBZ 39227 1081 6 rightly rightly RB 39227 1081 7 done do VBN 39227 1081 8 and and CC 39227 1081 9 rightly rightly RB 39227 1081 10 decreed decree VBN 39227 1081 11 by by IN 39227 1081 12 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1081 13 , , , 39227 1081 14 if if IN 39227 1081 15 anything anything NN 39227 1081 16 is be VBZ 39227 1081 17 won win VBN 39227 1081 18 from from IN 39227 1081 19 the the DT 39227 1081 20 mercy mercy NN 39227 1081 21 of of IN 39227 1081 22 God God NNP 39227 1081 23 by by IN 39227 1081 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1081 25 daily daily JJ 39227 1081 26 supplications supplication NNS 39227 1081 27 , , , 39227 1081 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1081 29 is be VBZ 39227 1081 30 of of IN 39227 1081 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1081 32 work work NN 39227 1081 33 and and CC 39227 1081 34 merits merit NNS 39227 1081 35 whose whose WP$ 39227 1081 36 power power NN 39227 1081 37 lives live VBZ 39227 1081 38 and and CC 39227 1081 39 whose whose WP$ 39227 1081 40 authority authority NN 39227 1081 41 prevails prevail VBZ 39227 1081 42 in in IN 39227 1081 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1081 44 see see NN 39227 1081 45 .... .... NFP 39227 1081 46 [90 [90 XX 39227 1081 47 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1081 48 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1081 49 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1081 50 : : : 39227 1081 51 Leo leo NN 39227 1081 52 claims claim VBZ 39227 1081 53 to to TO 39227 1081 54 be be VB 39227 1081 55 only only RB 39227 1081 56 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1081 57 's 's POS 39227 1081 58 representative representative NN 39227 1081 59 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1081 60 And and CC 39227 1081 61 so so RB 39227 1081 62 , , , 39227 1081 63 dearly dearly RB 39227 1081 64 beloved beloved JJ 39227 1081 65 , , , 39227 1081 66 with with IN 39227 1081 67 becoming become VBG 39227 1081 68 obedience obedience NN 39227 1081 69 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1081 70 celebrate celebrate VBP 39227 1081 71 to to IN 39227 1081 72 - - HYPH 39227 1081 73 day day NN 39227 1081 74 's 's POS 39227 1081 75 festival[91 festival[91 NN 39227 1081 76 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1081 77 by by IN 39227 1081 78 such such JJ 39227 1081 79 methods method NNS 39227 1081 80 , , , 39227 1081 81 that that IN 39227 1081 82 in in IN 39227 1081 83 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1081 84 humble humble JJ 39227 1081 85 person person NN 39227 1081 86 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1081 87 may may MD 39227 1081 88 be be VB 39227 1081 89 recognized recognize VBN 39227 1081 90 and and CC 39227 1081 91 honored honor VBN 39227 1081 92 , , , 39227 1081 93 in in IN 39227 1081 94 whom whom WP 39227 1081 95 abides abide VBZ 39227 1081 96 the the DT 39227 1081 97 care care NN 39227 1081 98 of of IN 39227 1081 99 all all PDT 39227 1081 100 the the DT 39227 1081 101 shepherds shepherd NNS 39227 1081 102 , , , 39227 1081 103 together together RB 39227 1081 104 with with IN 39227 1081 105 the the DT 39227 1081 106 charge charge NN 39227 1081 107 of of IN 39227 1081 108 the the DT 39227 1081 109 sheep sheep NNS 39227 1081 110 commended commend VBN 39227 1081 111 to to IN 39227 1081 112 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1081 113 , , , 39227 1081 114 and and CC 39227 1081 115 whose whose WP$ 39227 1081 116 dignity dignity NN 39227 1081 117 is be VBZ 39227 1081 118 not not RB 39227 1081 119 belittled belittle VBN 39227 1081 120 even even RB 39227 1081 121 in in IN 39227 1081 122 so so RB 39227 1081 123 unworthy unworthy JJ 39227 1081 124 an an DT 39227 1081 125 heir heir NN 39227 1081 126 . . . 39227 1082 1 And and CC 39227 1082 2 hence hence RB 39227 1082 3 the the DT 39227 1082 4 presence presence NN 39227 1082 5 of of IN 39227 1082 6 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1082 7 venerable venerable JJ 39227 1082 8 brothers brother NNS 39227 1082 9 and and CC 39227 1082 10 fellow fellow NN 39227 1082 11 - - HYPH 39227 1082 12 priests priest NNS 39227 1082 13 , , , 39227 1082 14 so so RB 39227 1082 15 much much RB 39227 1082 16 desired desire VBN 39227 1082 17 and and CC 39227 1082 18 valued value VBN 39227 1082 19 by by IN 39227 1082 20 me -PRON- PRP 39227 1082 21 , , , 39227 1082 22 will will MD 39227 1082 23 be be VB 39227 1082 24 the the DT 39227 1082 25 more more RBR 39227 1082 26 sacred sacred JJ 39227 1082 27 and and CC 39227 1082 28 precious precious JJ 39227 1082 29 , , , 39227 1082 30 if if IN 39227 1082 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1082 32 will will MD 39227 1082 33 transfer transfer VB 39227 1082 34 the the DT 39227 1082 35 chief chief JJ 39227 1082 36 honor honor NN 39227 1082 37 of of IN 39227 1082 38 this this DT 39227 1082 39 service service NN 39227 1082 40 in in IN 39227 1082 41 which which WDT 39227 1082 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1082 43 have have VBP 39227 1082 44 deigned deign VBN 39227 1082 45 to to TO 39227 1082 46 take take VB 39227 1082 47 part part NN 39227 1082 48 to to IN 39227 1082 49 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1082 50 whom whom WP 39227 1082 51 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1082 52 know know VBP 39227 1082 53 to to TO 39227 1082 54 be be VB 39227 1082 55 not not RB 39227 1082 56 only only RB 39227 1082 57 the the DT 39227 1082 58 patron patron NN 39227 1082 59 of of IN 39227 1082 60 this this DT 39227 1082 61 see see UH 39227 1082 62 , , , 39227 1082 63 but but CC 39227 1082 64 also also RB 39227 1082 65 the the DT 39227 1082 66 primate primate NN 39227 1082 67 of of IN 39227 1082 68 all all DT 39227 1082 69 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1082 70 . . . 39227 1083 1 When when WRB 39227 1083 2 therefore therefore RB 39227 1083 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1083 4 utter utter VBP 39227 1083 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1083 6 exhortations exhortation NNS 39227 1083 7 in in IN 39227 1083 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1083 9 ears ear NNS 39227 1083 10 , , , 39227 1083 11 holy holy NNP 39227 1083 12 brethren brother NNS 39227 1083 13 , , , 39227 1083 14 believe believe VBP 39227 1083 15 that that IN 39227 1083 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1083 17 is be VBZ 39227 1083 18 speaking speak VBG 39227 1083 19 whose whose WP$ 39227 1083 20 representative representative NN 39227 1083 21 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1083 22 are be VBP 39227 1083 23 . . . 39227 1084 1 Because because IN 39227 1084 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1084 3 is be VBZ 39227 1084 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1084 5 warning warning NN 39227 1084 6 that that IN 39227 1084 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1084 8 give give VBP 39227 1084 9 , , , 39227 1084 10 and and CC 39227 1084 11 nothing nothing NN 39227 1084 12 else else RB 39227 1084 13 but but CC 39227 1084 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1084 15 teaching teaching NN 39227 1084 16 that that WDT 39227 1084 17 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1084 18 preach preach VBP 39227 1084 19 , , , 39227 1084 20 beseeching beseech VBG 39227 1084 21 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1084 22 to to TO 39227 1084 23 " " `` 39227 1084 24 gird gird VB 39227 1084 25 up up RP 39227 1084 26 the the DT 39227 1084 27 loins loin NNS 39227 1084 28 of of IN 39227 1084 29 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1084 30 mind mind NN 39227 1084 31 , , , 39227 1084 32 " " '' 39227 1084 33 and and CC 39227 1084 34 lead lead VB 39227 1084 35 a a DT 39227 1084 36 chaste chaste JJ 39227 1084 37 and and CC 39227 1084 38 sober sober JJ 39227 1084 39 life life NN 39227 1084 40 in in IN 39227 1084 41 the the DT 39227 1084 42 fear fear NN 39227 1084 43 of of IN 39227 1084 44 God God NNP 39227 1084 45 , , , 39227 1084 46 and and CC 39227 1084 47 not not RB 39227 1084 48 to to TO 39227 1084 49 let let VB 39227 1084 50 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1084 51 mind mind NN 39227 1084 52 forget forget VB 39227 1084 53 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1084 54 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 1084 55 and and CC 39227 1084 56 consent consent NN 39227 1084 57 to to IN 39227 1084 58 the the DT 39227 1084 59 lusts lust NNS 39227 1084 60 of of IN 39227 1084 61 the the DT 39227 1084 62 flesh flesh NN 39227 1084 63 . . . 39227 1085 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1085 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1085 3 : : : 39227 1085 4 An an DT 39227 1085 5 exhortation exhortation NN 39227 1085 6 to to IN 39227 1085 7 Christian christian JJ 39227 1085 8 constancy constancy NN 39227 1085 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1085 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1085 11 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1085 12 : : : 39227 1085 13 The the DT 39227 1085 14 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 1085 15 privilege privilege NN 39227 1085 16 of of IN 39227 1085 17 the the DT 39227 1085 18 church church NN 39227 1085 19 at at IN 39227 1085 20 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1085 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1085 22 Short Short NNP 39227 1085 23 and and CC 39227 1085 24 fleeting fleeting JJ 39227 1085 25 are be VBP 39227 1085 26 the the DT 39227 1085 27 joys joy NNS 39227 1085 28 of of IN 39227 1085 29 this this DT 39227 1085 30 world world NN 39227 1085 31 's 's POS 39227 1085 32 pleasures pleasure NNS 39227 1085 33 which which WDT 39227 1085 34 endeavor endeavor VBP 39227 1085 35 to to TO 39227 1085 36 turn turn VB 39227 1085 37 aside aside RB 39227 1085 38 from from IN 39227 1085 39 the the DT 39227 1085 40 path path NN 39227 1085 41 of of IN 39227 1085 42 life life NN 39227 1085 43 those those DT 39227 1085 44 who who WP 39227 1085 45 are be VBP 39227 1085 46 called call VBN 39227 1085 47 to to IN 39227 1085 48 eternity eternity NN 39227 1085 49 . . . 39227 1086 1 The the DT 39227 1086 2 faithful faithful JJ 39227 1086 3 and and CC 39227 1086 4 religious religious JJ 39227 1086 5 spirit spirit NN 39227 1086 6 , , , 39227 1086 7 therefore therefore RB 39227 1086 8 , , , 39227 1086 9 must must MD 39227 1086 10 desire desire VB 39227 1086 11 the the DT 39227 1086 12 things thing NNS 39227 1086 13 which which WDT 39227 1086 14 are be VBP 39227 1086 15 heavenly heavenly RB 39227 1086 16 and and CC 39227 1086 17 , , , 39227 1086 18 being be VBG 39227 1086 19 eager eager JJ 39227 1086 20 for for IN 39227 1086 21 the the DT 39227 1086 22 divine divine JJ 39227 1086 23 promises promise NNS 39227 1086 24 , , , 39227 1086 25 lift lift VB 39227 1086 26 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1086 27 to to IN 39227 1086 28 the the DT 39227 1086 29 love love NN 39227 1086 30 of of IN 39227 1086 31 the the DT 39227 1086 32 incorruptible incorruptible JJ 39227 1086 33 Good Good NNP 39227 1086 34 and and CC 39227 1086 35 the the DT 39227 1086 36 hope hope NN 39227 1086 37 of of IN 39227 1086 38 the the DT 39227 1086 39 true true JJ 39227 1086 40 Light light NN 39227 1086 41 . . . 39227 1087 1 But but CC 39227 1087 2 be be VB 39227 1087 3 assured assure VBN 39227 1087 4 , , , 39227 1087 5 dearly dearly RB 39227 1087 6 - - HYPH 39227 1087 7 beloved beloved JJ 39227 1087 8 , , , 39227 1087 9 that that IN 39227 1087 10 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1087 11 labor labor NN 39227 1087 12 , , , 39227 1087 13 whereby whereby WRB 39227 1087 14 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1087 15 resist resist VBP 39227 1087 16 vices vice NNS 39227 1087 17 and and CC 39227 1087 18 fight fight VBP 39227 1087 19 against against IN 39227 1087 20 carnal carnal JJ 39227 1087 21 desires desire NNS 39227 1087 22 , , , 39227 1087 23 is be VBZ 39227 1087 24 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 1087 25 and and CC 39227 1087 26 precious precious JJ 39227 1087 27 in in IN 39227 1087 28 God God NNP 39227 1087 29 's 's POS 39227 1087 30 sight sight NN 39227 1087 31 , , , 39227 1087 32 and and CC 39227 1087 33 in in IN 39227 1087 34 God God NNP 39227 1087 35 's 's POS 39227 1087 36 mercy mercy NN 39227 1087 37 will will MD 39227 1087 38 profit profit VB 39227 1087 39 not not RB 39227 1087 40 only only RB 39227 1087 41 yourselves yourself NNS 39227 1087 42 but but CC 39227 1087 43 me -PRON- PRP 39227 1087 44 also also RB 39227 1087 45 , , , 39227 1087 46 because because IN 39227 1087 47 the the DT 39227 1087 48 zealous zealous JJ 39227 1087 49 pastor pastor NN 39227 1087 50 makes make VBZ 39227 1087 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1087 52 boast boast NN 39227 1087 53 of of IN 39227 1087 54 the the DT 39227 1087 55 progress progress NN 39227 1087 56 of of IN 39227 1087 57 the the DT 39227 1087 58 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1087 59 's 's POS 39227 1087 60 flock flock NN 39227 1087 61 . . . 39227 1088 1 " " `` 39227 1088 2 For for IN 39227 1088 3 ye ye NNS 39227 1088 4 are be VBP 39227 1088 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1088 6 crown crown NN 39227 1088 7 and and CC 39227 1088 8 joy joy NN 39227 1088 9 , , , 39227 1088 10 " " '' 39227 1088 11 as as IN 39227 1088 12 the the DT 39227 1088 13 Apostle Apostle NNP 39227 1088 14 says say VBZ 39227 1088 15 , , , 39227 1088 16 if if IN 39227 1088 17 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1088 18 faith faith NN 39227 1088 19 , , , 39227 1088 20 which which WDT 39227 1088 21 from from IN 39227 1088 22 the the DT 39227 1088 23 beginning beginning NN 39227 1088 24 of of IN 39227 1088 25 the the DT 39227 1088 26 Gospel Gospel NNP 39227 1088 27 has have VBZ 39227 1088 28 been be VBN 39227 1088 29 preached preach VBN 39227 1088 30 in in IN 39227 1088 31 all all PDT 39227 1088 32 the the DT 39227 1088 33 world world NN 39227 1088 34 , , , 39227 1088 35 has have VBZ 39227 1088 36 continued continue VBN 39227 1088 37 in in IN 39227 1088 38 love love NN 39227 1088 39 and and CC 39227 1088 40 holiness holiness NN 39227 1088 41 . . . 39227 1089 1 For for IN 39227 1089 2 though though IN 39227 1089 3 the the DT 39227 1089 4 whole whole JJ 39227 1089 5 Church Church NNP 39227 1089 6 , , , 39227 1089 7 which which WDT 39227 1089 8 is be VBZ 39227 1089 9 in in IN 39227 1089 10 all all PDT 39227 1089 11 the the DT 39227 1089 12 world world NN 39227 1089 13 , , , 39227 1089 14 ought ought MD 39227 1089 15 to to TO 39227 1089 16 abound abound VB 39227 1089 17 in in IN 39227 1089 18 all all DT 39227 1089 19 virtues virtue NNS 39227 1089 20 , , , 39227 1089 21 yet yet CC 39227 1089 22 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1089 23 especially especially RB 39227 1089 24 , , , 39227 1089 25 above above IN 39227 1089 26 all all DT 39227 1089 27 people people NNS 39227 1089 28 , , , 39227 1089 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1089 30 becomes become VBZ 39227 1089 31 to to TO 39227 1089 32 excel excel VB 39227 1089 33 in in IN 39227 1089 34 deeds deed NNS 39227 1089 35 of of IN 39227 1089 36 piety piety NN 39227 1089 37 , , , 39227 1089 38 because because IN 39227 1089 39 , , , 39227 1089 40 founded found VBD 39227 1089 41 as as IN 39227 1089 42 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1089 43 are be VBP 39227 1089 44 on on IN 39227 1089 45 the the DT 39227 1089 46 very very JJ 39227 1089 47 citadel citadel NN 39227 1089 48 of of IN 39227 1089 49 the the DT 39227 1089 50 Apostolic Apostolic NNP 39227 1089 51 Rock Rock NNP 39227 1089 52 , , , 39227 1089 53 not not RB 39227 1089 54 only only RB 39227 1089 55 has have VBZ 39227 1089 56 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1089 57 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1089 58 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 1089 59 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1089 60 redeemed redeem VBD 39227 1089 61 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1089 62 in in IN 39227 1089 63 common common NN 39227 1089 64 with with IN 39227 1089 65 all all DT 39227 1089 66 men man NNS 39227 1089 67 , , , 39227 1089 68 but but CC 39227 1089 69 the the DT 39227 1089 70 blessed bless VBN 39227 1089 71 Apostle Apostle NNP 39227 1089 72 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1089 73 has have VBZ 39227 1089 74 instructed instruct VBN 39227 1089 75 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1089 76 far far RB 39227 1089 77 beyond beyond IN 39227 1089 78 all all DT 39227 1089 79 men man NNS 39227 1089 80 . . . 39227 1090 1 11 11 CD 39227 1090 2 . . . 39227 1091 1 The the DT 39227 1091 2 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1091 3 of of IN 39227 1091 4 St. St. NNP 39227 1091 5 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 1091 6 A a DT 39227 1091 7 very very RB 39227 1091 8 important important JJ 39227 1091 9 feature feature NN 39227 1091 10 of of IN 39227 1091 11 the the DT 39227 1091 12 church church NN 39227 1091 13 life life NN 39227 1091 14 of of IN 39227 1091 15 the the DT 39227 1091 16 early early JJ 39227 1091 17 Middle Middle NNP 39227 1091 18 Ages Ages NNP 39227 1091 19 was be VBD 39227 1091 20 the the DT 39227 1091 21 tendency tendency NN 39227 1091 22 of of IN 39227 1091 23 devout devout JJ 39227 1091 24 men man NNS 39227 1091 25 to to TO 39227 1091 26 withdraw withdraw VB 39227 1091 27 from from IN 39227 1091 28 the the DT 39227 1091 29 active active JJ 39227 1091 30 affairs affair NNS 39227 1091 31 of of IN 39227 1091 32 the the DT 39227 1091 33 world world NN 39227 1091 34 and and CC 39227 1091 35 give give VB 39227 1091 36 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1091 37 up up RP 39227 1091 38 to to IN 39227 1091 39 careers career NNS 39227 1091 40 of of IN 39227 1091 41 self self NN 39227 1091 42 - - HYPH 39227 1091 43 sacrificing sacrifice VBG 39227 1091 44 piety piety NN 39227 1091 45 . . . 39227 1092 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 39227 1092 2 such such JJ 39227 1092 3 men man NNS 39227 1092 4 went go VBD 39227 1092 5 out out RP 39227 1092 6 to to TO 39227 1092 7 live live VB 39227 1092 8 alone alone RB 39227 1092 9 in in IN 39227 1092 10 forests forest NNS 39227 1092 11 or or CC 39227 1092 12 other other JJ 39227 1092 13 obscure obscure JJ 39227 1092 14 places place NNS 39227 1092 15 and and CC 39227 1092 16 for for IN 39227 1092 17 this this DT 39227 1092 18 reason reason NN 39227 1092 19 were be VBD 39227 1092 20 called call VBN 39227 1092 21 anchorites anchorite NNS 39227 1092 22 or or CC 39227 1092 23 hermits hermit NNS 39227 1092 24 ; ; : 39227 1092 25 but but CC 39227 1092 26 more more RBR 39227 1092 27 often often RB 39227 1092 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1092 29 settled settle VBD 39227 1092 30 in in IN 39227 1092 31 groups group NNS 39227 1092 32 and and CC 39227 1092 33 formed form VBD 39227 1092 34 what what WP 39227 1092 35 came come VBD 39227 1092 36 to to TO 39227 1092 37 be be VB 39227 1092 38 known know VBN 39227 1092 39 as as IN 39227 1092 40 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 1092 41 . . . 39227 1093 1 The the DT 39227 1093 2 idea idea NN 39227 1093 3 that that IN 39227 1093 4 seclusion seclusion NN 39227 1093 5 is be VBZ 39227 1093 6 helpful helpful JJ 39227 1093 7 to to IN 39227 1093 8 the the DT 39227 1093 9 religious religious JJ 39227 1093 10 life life NN 39227 1093 11 was be VBD 39227 1093 12 not not RB 39227 1093 13 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 1093 14 to to IN 39227 1093 15 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 1093 16 , , , 39227 1093 17 for for IN 39227 1093 18 from from IN 39227 1093 19 very very RB 39227 1093 20 early early JJ 39227 1093 21 times time NNS 39227 1093 22 Brahmins Brahmins NNPS 39227 1093 23 and and CC 39227 1093 24 Buddhists Buddhists NNPS 39227 1093 25 and and CC 39227 1093 26 other other JJ 39227 1093 27 peoples people NNS 39227 1093 28 of of IN 39227 1093 29 the the DT 39227 1093 30 Orient Orient NNP 39227 1093 31 had have VBD 39227 1093 32 cherished cherish VBN 39227 1093 33 the the DT 39227 1093 34 same same JJ 39227 1093 35 view view NN 39227 1093 36 ; ; : 39227 1093 37 and and CC 39227 1093 38 in in IN 39227 1093 39 many many JJ 39227 1093 40 cases case NNS 39227 1093 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1093 42 do do VBP 39227 1093 43 so so RB 39227 1093 44 still still RB 39227 1093 45 . . . 39227 1094 1 Monasticism monasticism NN 39227 1094 2 among among IN 39227 1094 3 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 1094 4 began begin VBD 39227 1094 5 naturally naturally RB 39227 1094 6 in in IN 39227 1094 7 the the DT 39227 1094 8 East East NNP 39227 1094 9 and and CC 39227 1094 10 at at IN 39227 1094 11 first first RB 39227 1094 12 took take VBD 39227 1094 13 the the DT 39227 1094 14 form form NN 39227 1094 15 almost almost RB 39227 1094 16 wholly wholly RB 39227 1094 17 of of IN 39227 1094 18 hermitage hermitage NN 39227 1094 19 , , , 39227 1094 20 just just RB 39227 1094 21 as as IN 39227 1094 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1094 23 had have VBD 39227 1094 24 done do VBN 39227 1094 25 among among IN 39227 1094 26 the the DT 39227 1094 27 adherents adherent NNS 39227 1094 28 of of IN 39227 1094 29 other other JJ 39227 1094 30 Oriental oriental JJ 39227 1094 31 religions religion NNS 39227 1094 32 , , , 39227 1094 33 though though RB 39227 1094 34 by by IN 39227 1094 35 the the DT 39227 1094 36 fourth fourth JJ 39227 1094 37 century century NN 39227 1094 38 the the DT 39227 1094 39 Christian christian JJ 39227 1094 40 monks monk NNS 39227 1094 41 of of IN 39227 1094 42 Syria Syria NNP 39227 1094 43 and and CC 39227 1094 44 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 1094 45 and and CC 39227 1094 46 Asia Asia NNP 39227 1094 47 Minor Minor NNP 39227 1094 48 had have VBD 39227 1094 49 come come VBN 39227 1094 50 in in IN 39227 1094 51 many many JJ 39227 1094 52 cases case NNS 39227 1094 53 to to TO 39227 1094 54 dwell dwell VB 39227 1094 55 in in IN 39227 1094 56 established established JJ 39227 1094 57 communities community NNS 39227 1094 58 . . . 39227 1095 1 In in IN 39227 1095 2 general general JJ 39227 1095 3 the the DT 39227 1095 4 Eastern eastern JJ 39227 1095 5 monks monk NNS 39227 1095 6 were be VBD 39227 1095 7 prone prone JJ 39227 1095 8 to to IN 39227 1095 9 extremes extreme NNS 39227 1095 10 in in IN 39227 1095 11 the the DT 39227 1095 12 way way NN 39227 1095 13 of of IN 39227 1095 14 penance penance NN 39227 1095 15 and and CC 39227 1095 16 self self NN 39227 1095 17 - - HYPH 39227 1095 18 torture torture NN 39227 1095 19 which which WDT 39227 1095 20 the the DT 39227 1095 21 more more RBR 39227 1095 22 practical practical JJ 39227 1095 23 peoples people NNS 39227 1095 24 of of IN 39227 1095 25 the the DT 39227 1095 26 West West NNP 39227 1095 27 were be VBD 39227 1095 28 not not RB 39227 1095 29 greatly greatly RB 39227 1095 30 disposed dispose VBN 39227 1095 31 to to TO 39227 1095 32 imitate imitate VB 39227 1095 33 . . . 39227 1096 1 Monasticism Monasticism NNP 39227 1096 2 spread spread VBD 39227 1096 3 into into IN 39227 1096 4 the the DT 39227 1096 5 West West NNP 39227 1096 6 , , , 39227 1096 7 but but CC 39227 1096 8 not not RB 39227 1096 9 until until IN 39227 1096 10 comparatively comparatively RB 39227 1096 11 late late RB 39227 1096 12 -- -- : 39227 1096 13 beginning begin VBG 39227 1096 14 in in IN 39227 1096 15 the the DT 39227 1096 16 second second JJ 39227 1096 17 half half NN 39227 1096 18 of of IN 39227 1096 19 the the DT 39227 1096 20 fourth fourth JJ 39227 1096 21 century century NN 39227 1096 22 -- -- : 39227 1096 23 and and CC 39227 1096 24 the the DT 39227 1096 25 character character NN 39227 1096 26 which which WDT 39227 1096 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1096 28 there there RB 39227 1096 29 assumed assume VBD 39227 1096 30 was be VBD 39227 1096 31 quite quite RB 39227 1096 32 unlike unlike JJ 39227 1096 33 that that DT 39227 1096 34 prevailing prevail VBG 39227 1096 35 in in IN 39227 1096 36 the the DT 39227 1096 37 East East NNP 39227 1096 38 . . . 39227 1097 1 The the DT 39227 1097 2 Eastern eastern JJ 39227 1097 3 ideal ideal NN 39227 1097 4 was be VBD 39227 1097 5 the the DT 39227 1097 6 life life NN 39227 1097 7 of of IN 39227 1097 8 meditation meditation NN 39227 1097 9 with with IN 39227 1097 10 as as RB 39227 1097 11 little little JJ 39227 1097 12 activity activity NN 39227 1097 13 as as IN 39227 1097 14 possible possible JJ 39227 1097 15 , , , 39227 1097 16 except except IN 39227 1097 17 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 1097 18 such such JJ 39227 1097 19 as as IN 39227 1097 20 was be VBD 39227 1097 21 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1097 22 in in IN 39227 1097 23 order order NN 39227 1097 24 to to TO 39227 1097 25 impose impose VB 39227 1097 26 hardships hardship NNS 39227 1097 27 upon upon IN 39227 1097 28 one one PRP 39227 1097 29 's 's POS 39227 1097 30 self self NN 39227 1097 31 . . . 39227 1098 1 The the DT 39227 1098 2 Western western JJ 39227 1098 3 ideal ideal NN 39227 1098 4 , , , 39227 1098 5 on on IN 39227 1098 6 the the DT 39227 1098 7 other other JJ 39227 1098 8 hand hand NN 39227 1098 9 , , , 39227 1098 10 while while IN 39227 1098 11 involving involve VBG 39227 1098 12 a a DT 39227 1098 13 good good JJ 39227 1098 14 deal deal NN 39227 1098 15 of of IN 39227 1098 16 meditation meditation NN 39227 1098 17 and and CC 39227 1098 18 prayer prayer NN 39227 1098 19 , , , 39227 1098 20 put put VBD 39227 1098 21 much much JJ 39227 1098 22 emphasis emphasis NN 39227 1098 23 on on IN 39227 1098 24 labor labor NN 39227 1098 25 and and CC 39227 1098 26 did do VBD 39227 1098 27 not not RB 39227 1098 28 call call VB 39227 1098 29 for for IN 39227 1098 30 so so RB 39227 1098 31 complete complete JJ 39227 1098 32 an an DT 39227 1098 33 abstention abstention NN 39227 1098 34 of of IN 39227 1098 35 the the DT 39227 1098 36 monk monk NN 39227 1098 37 from from IN 39227 1098 38 the the DT 39227 1098 39 pursuits pursuit NNS 39227 1098 40 and and CC 39227 1098 41 pleasures pleasure NNS 39227 1098 42 of of IN 39227 1098 43 other other JJ 39227 1098 44 men man NNS 39227 1098 45 . . . 39227 1099 1 In in IN 39227 1099 2 the the DT 39227 1099 3 later later JJ 39227 1099 4 fifth fifth JJ 39227 1099 5 century century NN 39227 1099 6 , , , 39227 1099 7 and and CC 39227 1099 8 earlier early RBR 39227 1099 9 sixth sixth JJ 39227 1099 10 , , , 39227 1099 11 several several JJ 39227 1099 12 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 1099 13 of of IN 39227 1099 14 whose whose WP$ 39227 1099 15 history history NN 39227 1099 16 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1099 17 know know VBP 39227 1099 18 little little JJ 39227 1099 19 were be VBD 39227 1099 20 established establish VBN 39227 1099 21 in in IN 39227 1099 22 southern southern JJ 39227 1099 23 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 1099 24 , , , 39227 1099 25 especially especially RB 39227 1099 26 in in IN 39227 1099 27 the the DT 39227 1099 28 pleasant pleasant JJ 39227 1099 29 valley valley NN 39227 1099 30 of of IN 39227 1099 31 the the DT 39227 1099 32 Rhone Rhone NNP 39227 1099 33 . . . 39227 1100 1 Earliest early JJS 39227 1100 2 of of IN 39227 1100 3 all all DT 39227 1100 4 , , , 39227 1100 5 apparently apparently RB 39227 1100 6 , , , 39227 1100 7 and and CC 39227 1100 8 destined destine VBN 39227 1100 9 to to TO 39227 1100 10 become become VB 39227 1100 11 the the DT 39227 1100 12 most most RBS 39227 1100 13 influential influential JJ 39227 1100 14 was be VBD 39227 1100 15 the the DT 39227 1100 16 abbey abbey NN 39227 1100 17 of of IN 39227 1100 18 St. St. NNP 39227 1100 19 Martin Martin NNP 39227 1100 20 at at IN 39227 1100 21 Tours Tours NNP 39227 1100 22 , , , 39227 1100 23 founded found VBN 39227 1100 24 soon soon RB 39227 1100 25 after after IN 39227 1100 26 St. St. NNP 39227 1100 27 Martin Martin NNP 39227 1100 28 was be VBD 39227 1100 29 made make VBN 39227 1100 30 bishop bishop NN 39227 1100 31 of of IN 39227 1100 32 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 1100 33 in in IN 39227 1100 34 372 372 CD 39227 1100 35 . . . 39227 1101 1 But but CC 39227 1101 2 the the DT 39227 1101 3 development development NN 39227 1101 4 of of IN 39227 1101 5 Western western JJ 39227 1101 6 monasticism monasticism NN 39227 1101 7 is be VBZ 39227 1101 8 associated associate VBN 39227 1101 9 most most JJS 39227 1101 10 of of IN 39227 1101 11 all all DT 39227 1101 12 with with IN 39227 1101 13 the the DT 39227 1101 14 work work NN 39227 1101 15 of of IN 39227 1101 16 St. St. NNP 39227 1101 17 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 1101 18 of of IN 39227 1101 19 Nursia Nursia NNP 39227 1101 20 , , , 39227 1101 21 who who WP 39227 1101 22 died die VBD 39227 1101 23 in in IN 39227 1101 24 543 543 CD 39227 1101 25 . . . 39227 1102 1 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 1102 2 was be VBD 39227 1102 3 the the DT 39227 1102 4 founder founder NN 39227 1102 5 of of IN 39227 1102 6 several several JJ 39227 1102 7 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 1102 8 in in IN 39227 1102 9 the the DT 39227 1102 10 vicinity vicinity NN 39227 1102 11 of of IN 39227 1102 12 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1102 13 , , , 39227 1102 14 the the DT 39227 1102 15 most most RBS 39227 1102 16 important important JJ 39227 1102 17 being being NN 39227 1102 18 that that DT 39227 1102 19 of of IN 39227 1102 20 Monte Monte NNP 39227 1102 21 Cassino Cassino NNP 39227 1102 22 , , , 39227 1102 23 on on IN 39227 1102 24 the the DT 39227 1102 25 road road NN 39227 1102 26 from from IN 39227 1102 27 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1102 28 to to IN 39227 1102 29 Naples Naples NNP 39227 1102 30 , , , 39227 1102 31 which which WDT 39227 1102 32 exists exist VBZ 39227 1102 33 to to IN 39227 1102 34 this this DT 39227 1102 35 day day NN 39227 1102 36 . . . 39227 1103 1 One one CD 39227 1103 2 should should MD 39227 1103 3 guard guard VB 39227 1103 4 , , , 39227 1103 5 however however RB 39227 1103 6 , , , 39227 1103 7 against against IN 39227 1103 8 the the DT 39227 1103 9 mistake mistake NN 39227 1103 10 of of IN 39227 1103 11 looking look VBG 39227 1103 12 upon upon IN 39227 1103 13 St. St. NNP 39227 1103 14 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 1103 15 as as IN 39227 1103 16 the the DT 39227 1103 17 introducer introducer NN 39227 1103 18 of of IN 39227 1103 19 monasticism monasticism NN 39227 1103 20 in in IN 39227 1103 21 the the DT 39227 1103 22 West West NNP 39227 1103 23 , , , 39227 1103 24 of of IN 39227 1103 25 even even RB 39227 1103 26 as as IN 39227 1103 27 the the DT 39227 1103 28 founder founder NN 39227 1103 29 of of IN 39227 1103 30 a a DT 39227 1103 31 new new JJ 39227 1103 32 monastic monastic JJ 39227 1103 33 _ _ NNP 39227 1103 34 order order NN 39227 1103 35 _ _ NNP 39227 1103 36 in in IN 39227 1103 37 the the DT 39227 1103 38 strict strict JJ 39227 1103 39 sense sense NN 39227 1103 40 of of IN 39227 1103 41 the the DT 39227 1103 42 word word NN 39227 1103 43 . . . 39227 1104 1 The the DT 39227 1104 2 great great JJ 39227 1104 3 service service NN 39227 1104 4 which which WDT 39227 1104 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1104 6 rendered render VBD 39227 1104 7 to to IN 39227 1104 8 European european JJ 39227 1104 9 monasticism monasticism NN 39227 1104 10 consisted consist VBD 39227 1104 11 in in IN 39227 1104 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1104 13 working work VBG 39227 1104 14 out out RP 39227 1104 15 for for IN 39227 1104 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1104 17 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 1104 18 in in IN 39227 1104 19 Italy Italy NNP 39227 1104 20 an an DT 39227 1104 21 elaborate elaborate JJ 39227 1104 22 system system NN 39227 1104 23 of of IN 39227 1104 24 government government NN 39227 1104 25 which which WDT 39227 1104 26 was be VBD 39227 1104 27 found find VBN 39227 1104 28 so so RB 39227 1104 29 successful successful JJ 39227 1104 30 in in IN 39227 1104 31 practice practice NN 39227 1104 32 that that IN 39227 1104 33 , , , 39227 1104 34 in in IN 39227 1104 35 the the DT 39227 1104 36 form form NN 39227 1104 37 of of IN 39227 1104 38 the the DT 39227 1104 39 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 1104 40 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1104 41 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1104 42 _ _ NNP 39227 1104 43 regula regula NN 39227 1104 44 _ _ NNP 39227 1104 45 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1104 46 , , , 39227 1104 47 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1104 48 came come VBD 39227 1104 49 to to TO 39227 1104 50 be be VB 39227 1104 51 the the DT 39227 1104 52 constitution constitution NN 39227 1104 53 under under IN 39227 1104 54 which which WDT 39227 1104 55 for for IN 39227 1104 56 many many JJ 39227 1104 57 centuries century NNS 39227 1104 58 practically practically RB 39227 1104 59 all all PDT 39227 1104 60 the the DT 39227 1104 61 monks monk NNS 39227 1104 62 of of IN 39227 1104 63 Western western JJ 39227 1104 64 countries country NNS 39227 1104 65 lived live VBD 39227 1104 66 . . . 39227 1105 1 That that IN 39227 1105 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1105 3 was be VBD 39227 1105 4 so so RB 39227 1105 5 widely widely RB 39227 1105 6 adopted adopt VBN 39227 1105 7 was be VBD 39227 1105 8 due due JJ 39227 1105 9 mainly mainly RB 39227 1105 10 to to IN 39227 1105 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1105 12 definite definite JJ 39227 1105 13 , , , 39227 1105 14 practical practical JJ 39227 1105 15 , , , 39227 1105 16 common common JJ 39227 1105 17 - - HYPH 39227 1105 18 sense sense NN 39227 1105 19 character character NN 39227 1105 20 . . . 39227 1106 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1106 2 chief chief JJ 39227 1106 3 injunctions injunction NNS 39227 1106 4 upon upon IN 39227 1106 5 the the DT 39227 1106 6 monks monk NNS 39227 1106 7 were be VBD 39227 1106 8 poverty poverty NN 39227 1106 9 , , , 39227 1106 10 chastity chastity NN 39227 1106 11 , , , 39227 1106 12 obedience obedience NN 39227 1106 13 , , , 39227 1106 14 piety piety NN 39227 1106 15 , , , 39227 1106 16 and and CC 39227 1106 17 labor labor NN 39227 1106 18 . . . 39227 1107 1 All all PDT 39227 1107 2 these these DT 39227 1107 3 were be VBD 39227 1107 4 to to TO 39227 1107 5 be be VB 39227 1107 6 attained attain VBN 39227 1107 7 by by IN 39227 1107 8 methods method NNS 39227 1107 9 which which WDT 39227 1107 10 , , , 39227 1107 11 although although IN 39227 1107 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1107 13 may may MD 39227 1107 14 seem seem VB 39227 1107 15 strange strange JJ 39227 1107 16 to to IN 39227 1107 17 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1107 18 to to IN 39227 1107 19 - - HYPH 39227 1107 20 day day NN 39227 1107 21 , , , 39227 1107 22 were be VBD 39227 1107 23 at at IN 39227 1107 24 least least JJS 39227 1107 25 natural natural JJ 39227 1107 26 and and CC 39227 1107 27 wholesome wholesome JJ 39227 1107 28 when when WRB 39227 1107 29 judged judge VBN 39227 1107 30 by by IN 39227 1107 31 the the DT 39227 1107 32 ideas idea NNS 39227 1107 33 and and CC 39227 1107 34 standards standard NNS 39227 1107 35 prevailing prevail VBG 39227 1107 36 in in IN 39227 1107 37 early early JJ 39227 1107 38 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 1107 39 times time NNS 39227 1107 40 . . . 39227 1108 1 Granted grant VBN 39227 1108 2 the the DT 39227 1108 3 ascetic ascetic JJ 39227 1108 4 principle principle NN 39227 1108 5 upon upon IN 39227 1108 6 which which WDT 39227 1108 7 the the DT 39227 1108 8 monastic monastic JJ 39227 1108 9 system system NN 39227 1108 10 rested rest VBD 39227 1108 11 , , , 39227 1108 12 the the DT 39227 1108 13 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1108 14 of of IN 39227 1108 15 St. St. NNP 39227 1108 16 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 1108 17 must must MD 39227 1108 18 be be VB 39227 1108 19 regarded regard VBN 39227 1108 20 as as IN 39227 1108 21 eminently eminently RB 39227 1108 22 moderate moderate JJ 39227 1108 23 and and CC 39227 1108 24 sensible sensible JJ 39227 1108 25 . . . 39227 1109 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1109 2 sprang spring VBD 39227 1109 3 from from IN 39227 1109 4 an an DT 39227 1109 5 acute acute JJ 39227 1109 6 perception perception NN 39227 1109 7 of of IN 39227 1109 8 human human JJ 39227 1109 9 nature nature NN 39227 1109 10 and and CC 39227 1109 11 human human NN 39227 1109 12 needs need VBZ 39227 1109 13 no no RB 39227 1109 14 less less JJR 39227 1109 15 than than IN 39227 1109 16 from from IN 39227 1109 17 a a DT 39227 1109 18 lofty lofty JJ 39227 1109 19 ideal ideal NN 39227 1109 20 of of IN 39227 1109 21 religious religious JJ 39227 1109 22 perfection perfection NN 39227 1109 23 . . . 39227 1110 1 The the DT 39227 1110 2 following follow VBG 39227 1110 3 extracts extract NNS 39227 1110 4 will will MD 39227 1110 5 serve serve VB 39227 1110 6 to to TO 39227 1110 7 show show VB 39227 1110 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1110 9 character character NN 39227 1110 10 . . . 39227 1111 1 Source source NN 39227 1111 2 -- -- : 39227 1111 3 Text text NN 39227 1111 4 in in IN 39227 1111 5 Jacques Jacques NNP 39227 1111 6 Paul Paul NNP 39227 1111 7 Migne Migne NNP 39227 1111 8 , , , 39227 1111 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1111 10 Patrologiæ Patrologiæ NNP 39227 1111 11 Cursus Cursus NNP 39227 1111 12 Completus Completus NNP 39227 1111 13 _ _ NNP 39227 1111 14 , , , 39227 1111 15 First First NNP 39227 1111 16 Series Series NNP 39227 1111 17 , , , 39227 1111 18 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1111 19 . . . 39227 1112 1 LXVI LXVI NNP 39227 1112 2 . . NNP 39227 1112 3 , , , 39227 1112 4 cols col NNS 39227 1112 5 . . . 39227 1113 1 245 245 CD 39227 1113 2 - - SYM 39227 1113 3 932 932 CD 39227 1113 4 _ _ NNP 39227 1113 5 passim passim NN 39227 1113 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1113 7 . . . 39227 1114 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 1114 2 from from IN 39227 1114 3 translation translation NN 39227 1114 4 in in IN 39227 1114 5 Ernest Ernest NNP 39227 1114 6 F. F. NNP 39227 1114 7 Henderson Henderson NNP 39227 1114 8 , , , 39227 1114 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1114 10 Select Select NNP 39227 1114 11 Historical Historical NNP 39227 1114 12 Documents Documents NNPS 39227 1114 13 of of IN 39227 1114 14 the the DT 39227 1114 15 Middle Middle NNP 39227 1114 16 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 1114 17 _ _ NNP 39227 1114 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1114 19 London London NNP 39227 1114 20 , , , 39227 1114 21 1896 1896 CD 39227 1114 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1114 23 , , , 39227 1114 24 pp pp NNP 39227 1114 25 . . . 39227 1115 1 274 274 CD 39227 1115 2 - - HYPH 39227 1115 3 314 314 CD 39227 1115 4 . . . 39227 1116 1 _ _ NNP 39227 1116 2 Prologue Prologue NNP 39227 1116 3 .... .... . 39227 1116 4 _ _ NNP 39227 1116 5 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1116 6 are be VBP 39227 1116 7 about about JJ 39227 1116 8 to to TO 39227 1116 9 found find VBN 39227 1116 10 , , , 39227 1116 11 therefore therefore RB 39227 1116 12 , , , 39227 1116 13 a a DT 39227 1116 14 school school NN 39227 1116 15 for for IN 39227 1116 16 the the DT 39227 1116 17 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1116 18 's 's POS 39227 1116 19 service service NN 39227 1116 20 , , , 39227 1116 21 in in IN 39227 1116 22 the the DT 39227 1116 23 organization organization NN 39227 1116 24 of of IN 39227 1116 25 which which WDT 39227 1116 26 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1116 27 trust trust VBP 39227 1116 28 that that IN 39227 1116 29 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1116 30 shall shall MD 39227 1116 31 ordain ordain VB 39227 1116 32 nothing nothing NN 39227 1116 33 severe severe JJ 39227 1116 34 and and CC 39227 1116 35 nothing nothing NN 39227 1116 36 burdensome burdensome JJ 39227 1116 37 . . . 39227 1117 1 But but CC 39227 1117 2 even even RB 39227 1117 3 if if IN 39227 1117 4 , , , 39227 1117 5 the the DT 39227 1117 6 demands demand NNS 39227 1117 7 of of IN 39227 1117 8 justice justice NN 39227 1117 9 dictating dictate VBG 39227 1117 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1117 11 , , , 39227 1117 12 something something NN 39227 1117 13 a a DT 39227 1117 14 trifle trifle NN 39227 1117 15 irksome irksome JJ 39227 1117 16 shall shall MD 39227 1117 17 be be VB 39227 1117 18 the the DT 39227 1117 19 result result NN 39227 1117 20 , , , 39227 1117 21 for for IN 39227 1117 22 the the DT 39227 1117 23 purpose purpose NN 39227 1117 24 of of IN 39227 1117 25 amending amend VBG 39227 1117 26 vices vice NNS 39227 1117 27 or or CC 39227 1117 28 preserving preserve VBG 39227 1117 29 charity charity NN 39227 1117 30 , , , 39227 1117 31 thou thou NNP 39227 1117 32 shalt shalt NN 39227 1117 33 not not RB 39227 1117 34 therefore therefore RB 39227 1117 35 , , , 39227 1117 36 struck strike VBN 39227 1117 37 by by IN 39227 1117 38 fear fear NN 39227 1117 39 , , , 39227 1117 40 flee flee VB 39227 1117 41 the the DT 39227 1117 42 way way NN 39227 1117 43 of of IN 39227 1117 44 salvation salvation NN 39227 1117 45 , , , 39227 1117 46 which which WDT 39227 1117 47 can can MD 39227 1117 48 not not RB 39227 1117 49 be be VB 39227 1117 50 entered enter VBN 39227 1117 51 upon upon IN 39227 1117 52 except except IN 39227 1117 53 through through IN 39227 1117 54 a a DT 39227 1117 55 narrow narrow JJ 39227 1117 56 entrance entrance NN 39227 1117 57 . . . 39227 1118 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1118 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1118 3 : : : 39227 1118 4 Responsibility responsibility NN 39227 1118 5 of of IN 39227 1118 6 the the DT 39227 1118 7 abbot abbot NN 39227 1118 8 for for IN 39227 1118 9 the the DT 39227 1118 10 character character NN 39227 1118 11 and and CC 39227 1118 12 deeds deed NNS 39227 1118 13 of of IN 39227 1118 14 the the DT 39227 1118 15 monks monk NNS 39227 1118 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1118 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1118 18 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1118 19 : : : 39227 1118 20 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1118 21 must must MD 39227 1118 22 teach teach VB 39227 1118 23 by by IN 39227 1118 24 example example NN 39227 1118 25 as as RB 39227 1118 26 well well RB 39227 1118 27 as as IN 39227 1118 28 by by IN 39227 1118 29 precept precept NN 39227 1118 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1118 31 = = SYM 39227 1118 32 2.= 2.= CD 39227 1118 33 _ _ XX 39227 1118 34 What what WP 39227 1118 35 the the DT 39227 1118 36 abbot abbot NN 39227 1118 37 should should MD 39227 1118 38 be be VB 39227 1118 39 like like IN 39227 1118 40 . . . 39227 1118 41 _ _ NNP 39227 1118 42 An an DT 39227 1118 43 abbot abbot NN 39227 1118 44 who who WP 39227 1118 45 is be VBZ 39227 1118 46 worthy worthy JJ 39227 1118 47 to to TO 39227 1118 48 preside preside VB 39227 1118 49 over over IN 39227 1118 50 a a DT 39227 1118 51 monastery monastery NN 39227 1118 52 ought ought MD 39227 1118 53 always always RB 39227 1118 54 to to TO 39227 1118 55 remember remember VB 39227 1118 56 what what WP 39227 1118 57 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1118 58 is be VBZ 39227 1118 59 called call VBN 39227 1118 60 , , , 39227 1118 61 and and CC 39227 1118 62 carry carry VB 39227 1118 63 out out RP 39227 1118 64 with with IN 39227 1118 65 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1118 66 deeds deed NNS 39227 1118 67 the the DT 39227 1118 68 name name NN 39227 1118 69 of of IN 39227 1118 70 a a DT 39227 1118 71 Superior Superior NNP 39227 1118 72 . . . 39227 1119 1 For for IN 39227 1119 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1119 3 is be VBZ 39227 1119 4 believed believe VBN 39227 1119 5 to to TO 39227 1119 6 be be VB 39227 1119 7 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1119 8 's 's POS 39227 1119 9 representative representative NN 39227 1119 10 , , , 39227 1119 11 since since IN 39227 1119 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1119 13 is be VBZ 39227 1119 14 called call VBN 39227 1119 15 by by IN 39227 1119 16 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1119 17 name name NN 39227 1119 18 , , , 39227 1119 19 the the DT 39227 1119 20 apostle apostle NN 39227 1119 21 saying say VBG 39227 1119 22 : : : 39227 1119 23 " " `` 39227 1119 24 Ye Ye NNP 39227 1119 25 have have VBP 39227 1119 26 received receive VBN 39227 1119 27 the the DT 39227 1119 28 spirit spirit NN 39227 1119 29 of of IN 39227 1119 30 adoption adoption NN 39227 1119 31 of of IN 39227 1119 32 sons son NNS 39227 1119 33 , , , 39227 1119 34 whereby whereby WRB 39227 1119 35 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1119 36 call call VBP 39227 1119 37 Abba Abba NNP 39227 1119 38 , , , 39227 1119 39 Father Father NNP 39227 1119 40 " " '' 39227 1119 41 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1119 42 Romans roman VBZ 39227 1119 43 viii viii RB 39227 1119 44 . . . 39227 1120 1 15 15 LS 39227 1120 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1120 3 . . . 39227 1121 1 And and CC 39227 1121 2 so so RB 39227 1121 3 the the DT 39227 1121 4 abbot abbot NN 39227 1121 5 should should MD 39227 1121 6 not not RB 39227 1121 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1121 8 grant grant VB 39227 1121 9 that that IN 39227 1121 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1121 11 may may MD 39227 1121 12 not not RB 39227 1121 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1121 14 teach teach VB 39227 1121 15 , , , 39227 1121 16 or or CC 39227 1121 17 decree decree NN 39227 1121 18 , , , 39227 1121 19 or or CC 39227 1121 20 order order NN 39227 1121 21 , , , 39227 1121 22 anything anything NN 39227 1121 23 apart apart RB 39227 1121 24 from from IN 39227 1121 25 the the DT 39227 1121 26 precept precept NN 39227 1121 27 of of IN 39227 1121 28 the the DT 39227 1121 29 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1121 30 ; ; : 39227 1121 31 but but CC 39227 1121 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1121 33 order order NN 39227 1121 34 or or CC 39227 1121 35 teaching teaching NN 39227 1121 36 should should MD 39227 1121 37 be be VB 39227 1121 38 characterized characterize VBN 39227 1121 39 by by IN 39227 1121 40 the the DT 39227 1121 41 marks mark NNS 39227 1121 42 of of IN 39227 1121 43 divine divine JJ 39227 1121 44 justice justice NN 39227 1121 45 in in IN 39227 1121 46 the the DT 39227 1121 47 minds mind NNS 39227 1121 48 of of IN 39227 1121 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1121 50 disciples disciple NNS 39227 1121 51 . . . 39227 1122 1 Let let VB 39227 1122 2 the the DT 39227 1122 3 abbot abbot NN 39227 1122 4 always always RB 39227 1122 5 be be VB 39227 1122 6 mindful mindful JJ 39227 1122 7 that that IN 39227 1122 8 , , , 39227 1122 9 at at IN 39227 1122 10 the the DT 39227 1122 11 terrible terrible JJ 39227 1122 12 judgment judgment NN 39227 1122 13 of of IN 39227 1122 14 God God NNP 39227 1122 15 , , , 39227 1122 16 both both DT 39227 1122 17 things thing NNS 39227 1122 18 will will MD 39227 1122 19 be be VB 39227 1122 20 weighed weigh VBN 39227 1122 21 in in IN 39227 1122 22 the the DT 39227 1122 23 balance balance NN 39227 1122 24 , , , 39227 1122 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1122 26 teaching teaching NN 39227 1122 27 and and CC 39227 1122 28 the the DT 39227 1122 29 obedience obedience NN 39227 1122 30 of of IN 39227 1122 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1122 32 disciples disciple NNS 39227 1122 33 . . . 39227 1123 1 And and CC 39227 1123 2 let let VB 39227 1123 3 the the DT 39227 1123 4 abbot abbot NN 39227 1123 5 know know VB 39227 1123 6 that that IN 39227 1123 7 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1123 8 of of IN 39227 1123 9 uselessness uselessness JJ 39227 1123 10 the the DT 39227 1123 11 father father NN 39227 1123 12 of of IN 39227 1123 13 the the DT 39227 1123 14 family family NN 39227 1123 15 finds find VBZ 39227 1123 16 among among IN 39227 1123 17 the the DT 39227 1123 18 sheep sheep NN 39227 1123 19 is be VBZ 39227 1123 20 laid lay VBN 39227 1123 21 to to IN 39227 1123 22 the the DT 39227 1123 23 fault fault NN 39227 1123 24 of of IN 39227 1123 25 the the DT 39227 1123 26 shepherd shepherd NN 39227 1123 27 . . . 39227 1124 1 Only only RB 39227 1124 2 in in IN 39227 1124 3 a a DT 39227 1124 4 case case NN 39227 1124 5 where where WRB 39227 1124 6 the the DT 39227 1124 7 whole whole JJ 39227 1124 8 diligence diligence NN 39227 1124 9 of of IN 39227 1124 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1124 11 pastor pastor NN 39227 1124 12 shall shall MD 39227 1124 13 have have VB 39227 1124 14 been be VBN 39227 1124 15 bestowed bestow VBN 39227 1124 16 on on IN 39227 1124 17 an an DT 39227 1124 18 unruly unruly JJ 39227 1124 19 and and CC 39227 1124 20 disobedient disobedient JJ 39227 1124 21 flock flock NN 39227 1124 22 , , , 39227 1124 23 and and CC 39227 1124 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1124 25 whole whole JJ 39227 1124 26 care care NN 39227 1124 27 given give VBN 39227 1124 28 to to IN 39227 1124 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1124 30 wrongful wrongful JJ 39227 1124 31 actions action NNS 39227 1124 32 , , , 39227 1124 33 shall shall MD 39227 1124 34 that that DT 39227 1124 35 pastor pastor NN 39227 1124 36 , , , 39227 1124 37 absolved absolve VBN 39227 1124 38 in in IN 39227 1124 39 the the DT 39227 1124 40 judgment judgment NN 39227 1124 41 of of IN 39227 1124 42 the the DT 39227 1124 43 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1124 44 , , , 39227 1124 45 be be VB 39227 1124 46 free free JJ 39227 1124 47 to to TO 39227 1124 48 say say VB 39227 1124 49 to to IN 39227 1124 50 the the DT 39227 1124 51 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1124 52 with with IN 39227 1124 53 the the DT 39227 1124 54 prophet prophet NN 39227 1124 55 : : : 39227 1124 56 " " `` 39227 1124 57 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1124 58 have have VBP 39227 1124 59 not not RB 39227 1124 60 hid hide VBN 39227 1124 61 Thy Thy NNP 39227 1124 62 righteousness righteousness NN 39227 1124 63 within within IN 39227 1124 64 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1124 65 heart heart NN 39227 1124 66 ; ; : 39227 1124 67 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1124 68 have have VBP 39227 1124 69 declared declare VBN 39227 1124 70 Thy Thy NNP 39227 1124 71 faithfulness faithfulness NN 39227 1124 72 and and CC 39227 1124 73 Thy Thy NNP 39227 1124 74 salvation salvation NN 39227 1124 75 , , , 39227 1124 76 but but CC 39227 1124 77 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1124 78 , , , 39227 1124 79 despising despising NN 39227 1124 80 , , , 39227 1124 81 have have VBP 39227 1124 82 scorned scorn VBN 39227 1124 83 me -PRON- PRP 39227 1124 84 " " '' 39227 1124 85 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1124 86 Psalms Psalms NNP 39227 1124 87 xl xl NNP 39227 1124 88 . . . 39227 1125 1 10 10 LS 39227 1125 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1125 3 . . . 39227 1126 1 And and CC 39227 1126 2 then then RB 39227 1126 3 let let VB 39227 1126 4 the the DT 39227 1126 5 punishment punishment NN 39227 1126 6 for for IN 39227 1126 7 the the DT 39227 1126 8 disobedient disobedient JJ 39227 1126 9 sheep sheep NNS 39227 1126 10 under under IN 39227 1126 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1126 12 care care NN 39227 1126 13 be be VB 39227 1126 14 that that DT 39227 1126 15 death death NN 39227 1126 16 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1126 17 shall shall MD 39227 1126 18 prevail prevail VB 39227 1126 19 against against IN 39227 1126 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1126 21 . . . 39227 1127 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 1127 2 , , , 39227 1127 3 when when WRB 39227 1127 4 any any DT 39227 1127 5 one one NN 39227 1127 6 receives receive VBZ 39227 1127 7 the the DT 39227 1127 8 name name NN 39227 1127 9 of of IN 39227 1127 10 abbot abbot NNP 39227 1127 11 , , , 39227 1127 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1127 13 ought ought MD 39227 1127 14 to to TO 39227 1127 15 rule rule VB 39227 1127 16 over over IN 39227 1127 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1127 18 disciples disciple NNS 39227 1127 19 with with IN 39227 1127 20 a a DT 39227 1127 21 double double JJ 39227 1127 22 teaching teaching NN 39227 1127 23 ; ; : 39227 1127 24 that that RB 39227 1127 25 is is RB 39227 1127 26 , , , 39227 1127 27 let let VB 39227 1127 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1127 29 show show VB 39227 1127 30 forth forth RB 39227 1127 31 all all DT 39227 1127 32 good good JJ 39227 1127 33 and and CC 39227 1127 34 holy holy JJ 39227 1127 35 things thing NNS 39227 1127 36 by by IN 39227 1127 37 deeds deed NNS 39227 1127 38 more more JJR 39227 1127 39 than than IN 39227 1127 40 by by IN 39227 1127 41 words word NNS 39227 1127 42 . . . 39227 1128 1 So so IN 39227 1128 2 that that DT 39227 1128 3 to to IN 39227 1128 4 ready ready JJ 39227 1128 5 disciples disciple NNS 39227 1128 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1128 7 may may MD 39227 1128 8 set set VB 39227 1128 9 forth forth RP 39227 1128 10 the the DT 39227 1128 11 commands command NNS 39227 1128 12 of of IN 39227 1128 13 God God NNP 39227 1128 14 in in IN 39227 1128 15 words word NNS 39227 1128 16 ; ; : 39227 1128 17 but but CC 39227 1128 18 to to IN 39227 1128 19 the the DT 39227 1128 20 hard hard RB 39227 1128 21 - - HYPH 39227 1128 22 hearted hearted JJ 39227 1128 23 and and CC 39227 1128 24 the the DT 39227 1128 25 more more RBR 39227 1128 26 simple simple JJ 39227 1128 27 - - HYPH 39227 1128 28 minded minded JJ 39227 1128 29 , , , 39227 1128 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1128 31 may may MD 39227 1128 32 show show VB 39227 1128 33 forth forth RP 39227 1128 34 the the DT 39227 1128 35 divine divine JJ 39227 1128 36 precepts precept NNS 39227 1128 37 by by IN 39227 1128 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1128 39 deeds deed NNS 39227 1128 40 . . . 39227 1129 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1129 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1129 3 : : : 39227 1129 4 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1129 5 duty duty NN 39227 1129 6 to to TO 39227 1129 7 encourage encourage VB 39227 1129 8 , , , 39227 1129 9 to to IN 39227 1129 10 admonish admonish VB 39227 1129 11 , , , 39227 1129 12 and and CC 39227 1129 13 to to TO 39227 1129 14 punish punish VB 39227 1129 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1129 16 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1129 17 shall shall MD 39227 1129 18 make make VB 39227 1129 19 no no DT 39227 1129 20 distinction distinction NN 39227 1129 21 of of IN 39227 1129 22 persons person NNS 39227 1129 23 in in IN 39227 1129 24 the the DT 39227 1129 25 monastery monastery NN 39227 1129 26 . . . 39227 1130 1 One one CD 39227 1130 2 shall shall MD 39227 1130 3 not not RB 39227 1130 4 be be VB 39227 1130 5 more more RBR 39227 1130 6 cherished cherished JJ 39227 1130 7 than than IN 39227 1130 8 another another DT 39227 1130 9 , , , 39227 1130 10 unless unless IN 39227 1130 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1130 12 be be VB 39227 1130 13 the the DT 39227 1130 14 one one CD 39227 1130 15 whom whom WP 39227 1130 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1130 17 finds find VBZ 39227 1130 18 excelling excel VBG 39227 1130 19 in in IN 39227 1130 20 good good JJ 39227 1130 21 works work NNS 39227 1130 22 or or CC 39227 1130 23 in in IN 39227 1130 24 obedience obedience NN 39227 1130 25 . . . 39227 1131 1 A a DT 39227 1131 2 free free RB 39227 1131 3 - - HYPH 39227 1131 4 born bear VBN 39227 1131 5 man man NN 39227 1131 6 shall shall MD 39227 1131 7 not not RB 39227 1131 8 be be VB 39227 1131 9 preferred prefer VBN 39227 1131 10 to to IN 39227 1131 11 one one CD 39227 1131 12 coming come VBG 39227 1131 13 from from IN 39227 1131 14 servitude servitude NN 39227 1131 15 , , , 39227 1131 16 unless unless IN 39227 1131 17 there there EX 39227 1131 18 be be VB 39227 1131 19 some some DT 39227 1131 20 other other JJ 39227 1131 21 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 1131 22 cause cause NN 39227 1131 23 . . . 39227 1132 1 But but CC 39227 1132 2 if if IN 39227 1132 3 , , , 39227 1132 4 by by IN 39227 1132 5 the the DT 39227 1132 6 demand demand NN 39227 1132 7 of of IN 39227 1132 8 justice justice NN 39227 1132 9 , , , 39227 1132 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1132 11 seems seem VBZ 39227 1132 12 good good JJ 39227 1132 13 to to IN 39227 1132 14 the the DT 39227 1132 15 abbot abbot NN 39227 1132 16 , , , 39227 1132 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1132 18 shall shall MD 39227 1132 19 do do VB 39227 1132 20 this this DT 39227 1132 21 , , , 39227 1132 22 no no RB 39227 1132 23 matter matter RB 39227 1132 24 what what WP 39227 1132 25 the the DT 39227 1132 26 rank rank NN 39227 1132 27 shall shall MD 39227 1132 28 be be VB 39227 1132 29 . . . 39227 1133 1 But but CC 39227 1133 2 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 1133 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1133 4 shall shall MD 39227 1133 5 keep keep VB 39227 1133 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1133 7 own own JJ 39227 1133 8 places place NNS 39227 1133 9 . . . 39227 1134 1 For for IN 39227 1134 2 whether whether IN 39227 1134 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1134 4 be be VBP 39227 1134 5 bond bond NN 39227 1134 6 or or CC 39227 1134 7 free free JJ 39227 1134 8 , , , 39227 1134 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1134 10 are be VBP 39227 1134 11 all all RB 39227 1134 12 one one NN 39227 1134 13 in in IN 39227 1134 14 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1134 15 ; ; : 39227 1134 16 and and CC 39227 1134 17 , , , 39227 1134 18 under under IN 39227 1134 19 one one CD 39227 1134 20 God God NNP 39227 1134 21 , , , 39227 1134 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1134 23 perform perform VBP 39227 1134 24 an an DT 39227 1134 25 equal equal JJ 39227 1134 26 service service NN 39227 1134 27 of of IN 39227 1134 28 subjection subjection NN 39227 1134 29 . . . 39227 1135 1 For for IN 39227 1135 2 God God NNP 39227 1135 3 is be VBZ 39227 1135 4 no no DT 39227 1135 5 respecter respecter NN 39227 1135 6 of of IN 39227 1135 7 persons person NNS 39227 1135 8 . . . 39227 1136 1 Only only RB 39227 1136 2 in in IN 39227 1136 3 this this DT 39227 1136 4 way way NN 39227 1136 5 is be VBZ 39227 1136 6 a a DT 39227 1136 7 distinction distinction NN 39227 1136 8 made make VBN 39227 1136 9 by by IN 39227 1136 10 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1136 11 concerning concern VBG 39227 1136 12 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1136 13 , , , 39227 1136 14 if if IN 39227 1136 15 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1136 16 are be VBP 39227 1136 17 found find VBN 39227 1136 18 humble humble JJ 39227 1136 19 and and CC 39227 1136 20 surpassing surpass VBG 39227 1136 21 others other NNS 39227 1136 22 in in IN 39227 1136 23 good good JJ 39227 1136 24 works work NNS 39227 1136 25 . . . 39227 1137 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 1137 2 let let VB 39227 1137 3 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1137 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1137 5 the the DT 39227 1137 6 abbot abbot NN 39227 1137 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1137 8 have have VB 39227 1137 9 equal equal JJ 39227 1137 10 charity charity NN 39227 1137 11 for for IN 39227 1137 12 all all DT 39227 1137 13 . . . 39227 1138 1 Let let VB 39227 1138 2 the the DT 39227 1138 3 same same JJ 39227 1138 4 discipline discipline NN 39227 1138 5 be be VB 39227 1138 6 administered administer VBN 39227 1138 7 in in IN 39227 1138 8 all all DT 39227 1138 9 cases case NNS 39227 1138 10 according accord VBG 39227 1138 11 to to IN 39227 1138 12 merit merit NN 39227 1138 13 .... .... . 39227 1139 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1139 2 should should MD 39227 1139 3 , , , 39227 1139 4 that that RB 39227 1139 5 is is RB 39227 1139 6 , , , 39227 1139 7 rebuke rebuke VB 39227 1139 8 more more RBR 39227 1139 9 severely severely RB 39227 1139 10 the the DT 39227 1139 11 unruly unruly JJ 39227 1139 12 and and CC 39227 1139 13 the the DT 39227 1139 14 turbulent turbulent NN 39227 1139 15 . . . 39227 1140 1 The the DT 39227 1140 2 obedient obedient NN 39227 1140 3 , , , 39227 1140 4 moreover moreover RB 39227 1140 5 , , , 39227 1140 6 and and CC 39227 1140 7 the the DT 39227 1140 8 gentle gentle JJ 39227 1140 9 and and CC 39227 1140 10 the the DT 39227 1140 11 patient patient NN 39227 1140 12 , , , 39227 1140 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1140 14 should should MD 39227 1140 15 exhort exhort VB 39227 1140 16 , , , 39227 1140 17 that that IN 39227 1140 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1140 19 may may MD 39227 1140 20 progress progress VB 39227 1140 21 to to IN 39227 1140 22 higher high JJR 39227 1140 23 things thing NNS 39227 1140 24 . . . 39227 1141 1 But but CC 39227 1141 2 the the DT 39227 1141 3 negligent negligent NN 39227 1141 4 and and CC 39227 1141 5 scorners scorner NNS 39227 1141 6 , , , 39227 1141 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1141 8 warn warn VBP 39227 1141 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1141 10 to to TO 39227 1141 11 admonish admonish NN 39227 1141 12 and and CC 39227 1141 13 reprove reprove VB 39227 1141 14 . . . 39227 1142 1 Nor nor CC 39227 1142 2 let let VB 39227 1142 3 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1142 4 conceal conceal VB 39227 1142 5 the the DT 39227 1142 6 sins sin NNS 39227 1142 7 of of IN 39227 1142 8 the the DT 39227 1142 9 erring erring NN 39227 1142 10 ; ; : 39227 1142 11 but but CC 39227 1142 12 , , , 39227 1142 13 in in IN 39227 1142 14 order order NN 39227 1142 15 that that IN 39227 1142 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1142 17 may may MD 39227 1142 18 prevail prevail VB 39227 1142 19 , , , 39227 1142 20 let let VB 39227 1142 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1142 22 pluck pluck VB 39227 1142 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1142 24 out out RP 39227 1142 25 by by IN 39227 1142 26 the the DT 39227 1142 27 roots root NNS 39227 1142 28 as as RB 39227 1142 29 soon soon RB 39227 1142 30 as as IN 39227 1142 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1142 32 begin begin VBP 39227 1142 33 to to TO 39227 1142 34 spring spring VB 39227 1142 35 up up RP 39227 1142 36 . . . 39227 1143 1 And and CC 39227 1143 2 let let VB 39227 1143 3 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1143 4 know know VB 39227 1143 5 what what WP 39227 1143 6 a a DT 39227 1143 7 difficult difficult JJ 39227 1143 8 and and CC 39227 1143 9 arduous arduous JJ 39227 1143 10 thing thing NN 39227 1143 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1143 12 has have VBZ 39227 1143 13 undertaken undertake VBN 39227 1143 14 -- -- : 39227 1143 15 to to TO 39227 1143 16 rule rule VB 39227 1143 17 the the DT 39227 1143 18 souls soul NNS 39227 1143 19 and and CC 39227 1143 20 uplift uplift VB 39227 1143 21 the the DT 39227 1143 22 morals moral NNS 39227 1143 23 of of IN 39227 1143 24 many many JJ 39227 1143 25 . . . 39227 1144 1 And and CC 39227 1144 2 in in IN 39227 1144 3 one one CD 39227 1144 4 case case NN 39227 1144 5 indeed indeed RB 39227 1144 6 with with IN 39227 1144 7 blandishments blandishment NNS 39227 1144 8 , , , 39227 1144 9 in in IN 39227 1144 10 another another DT 39227 1144 11 with with IN 39227 1144 12 rebukes rebuke NNS 39227 1144 13 , , , 39227 1144 14 in in IN 39227 1144 15 another another DT 39227 1144 16 with with IN 39227 1144 17 persuasion persuasion NN 39227 1144 18 -- -- : 39227 1144 19 according accord VBG 39227 1144 20 to to IN 39227 1144 21 the the DT 39227 1144 22 quality quality NN 39227 1144 23 or or CC 39227 1144 24 intelligence intelligence NN 39227 1144 25 of of IN 39227 1144 26 each each DT 39227 1144 27 one one NN 39227 1144 28 -- -- : 39227 1144 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1144 30 shall shall MD 39227 1144 31 so so RB 39227 1144 32 conform conform VB 39227 1144 33 and and CC 39227 1144 34 adapt adapt VB 39227 1144 35 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1144 36 to to IN 39227 1144 37 all all DT 39227 1144 38 that that WDT 39227 1144 39 not not RB 39227 1144 40 only only RB 39227 1144 41 shall shall MD 39227 1144 42 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1144 43 not not RB 39227 1144 44 allow allow VB 39227 1144 45 injury injury NN 39227 1144 46 to to TO 39227 1144 47 come come VB 39227 1144 48 to to IN 39227 1144 49 the the DT 39227 1144 50 flock flock NN 39227 1144 51 committed commit VBN 39227 1144 52 to to IN 39227 1144 53 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1144 54 , , , 39227 1144 55 but but CC 39227 1144 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1144 57 shall shall MD 39227 1144 58 rejoice rejoice VB 39227 1144 59 in in IN 39227 1144 60 the the DT 39227 1144 61 increase increase NN 39227 1144 62 of of IN 39227 1144 63 a a DT 39227 1144 64 good good JJ 39227 1144 65 flock flock NN 39227 1144 66 . . . 39227 1145 1 Above above IN 39227 1145 2 all all DT 39227 1145 3 things thing NNS 39227 1145 4 , , , 39227 1145 5 let let VB 39227 1145 6 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1145 7 not not RB 39227 1145 8 , , , 39227 1145 9 deceiving deceive VBG 39227 1145 10 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1145 11 or or CC 39227 1145 12 undervaluing undervalue VBG 39227 1145 13 the the DT 39227 1145 14 safety safety NN 39227 1145 15 of of IN 39227 1145 16 the the DT 39227 1145 17 souls soul NNS 39227 1145 18 committed commit VBD 39227 1145 19 to to IN 39227 1145 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1145 21 , , , 39227 1145 22 give give VB 39227 1145 23 more more JJR 39227 1145 24 heed heed NN 39227 1145 25 to to IN 39227 1145 26 temporary temporary JJ 39227 1145 27 and and CC 39227 1145 28 earthly earthly JJ 39227 1145 29 and and CC 39227 1145 30 passing pass VBG 39227 1145 31 things thing NNS 39227 1145 32 ; ; : 39227 1145 33 but but CC 39227 1145 34 let let VB 39227 1145 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1145 36 always always RB 39227 1145 37 reflect reflect VB 39227 1145 38 that that IN 39227 1145 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1145 40 has have VBZ 39227 1145 41 undertaken undertake VBN 39227 1145 42 to to TO 39227 1145 43 rule rule VB 39227 1145 44 souls soul NNS 39227 1145 45 for for IN 39227 1145 46 which which WDT 39227 1145 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1145 48 is be VBZ 39227 1145 49 to to TO 39227 1145 50 render render VB 39227 1145 51 account account NN 39227 1145 52 . . . 39227 1146 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1146 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1146 3 : : : 39227 1146 4 The the DT 39227 1146 5 monks monk NNS 39227 1146 6 to to TO 39227 1146 7 be be VB 39227 1146 8 consulted consult VBN 39227 1146 9 by by IN 39227 1146 10 the the DT 39227 1146 11 abbot abbot NN 39227 1146 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1146 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1146 14 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1146 15 : : : 39227 1146 16 The the DT 39227 1146 17 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1146 18 to to TO 39227 1146 19 be be VB 39227 1146 20 followed follow VBN 39227 1146 21 by by IN 39227 1146 22 every every DT 39227 1146 23 one one CD 39227 1146 24 as as IN 39227 1146 25 a a DT 39227 1146 26 guide guide NN 39227 1146 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1146 28 = = NFP 39227 1146 29 3.= 3.= NNP 39227 1146 30 _ _ NNP 39227 1146 31 About about IN 39227 1146 32 calling call VBG 39227 1146 33 in in IN 39227 1146 34 the the DT 39227 1146 35 brethren brother NNS 39227 1146 36 to to TO 39227 1146 37 take take VB 39227 1146 38 counsel counsel NN 39227 1146 39 . . . 39227 1146 40 _ _ NNP 39227 1146 41 Whenever whenever WRB 39227 1146 42 anything anything NN 39227 1146 43 of of IN 39227 1146 44 importance importance NN 39227 1146 45 is be VBZ 39227 1146 46 to to TO 39227 1146 47 be be VB 39227 1146 48 done do VBN 39227 1146 49 in in IN 39227 1146 50 the the DT 39227 1146 51 monastery monastery NN 39227 1146 52 , , , 39227 1146 53 the the DT 39227 1146 54 abbot abbot NN 39227 1146 55 shall shall MD 39227 1146 56 call call VB 39227 1146 57 together together RB 39227 1146 58 the the DT 39227 1146 59 whole whole JJ 39227 1146 60 congregation,[92 congregation,[92 XX 39227 1146 61 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1146 62 and and CC 39227 1146 63 shall shall MD 39227 1146 64 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1146 65 explain explain VB 39227 1146 66 the the DT 39227 1146 67 matter matter NN 39227 1146 68 in in IN 39227 1146 69 question question NN 39227 1146 70 . . . 39227 1147 1 And and CC 39227 1147 2 , , , 39227 1147 3 having have VBG 39227 1147 4 heard hear VBN 39227 1147 5 the the DT 39227 1147 6 advice advice NN 39227 1147 7 of of IN 39227 1147 8 the the DT 39227 1147 9 brethren brother NNS 39227 1147 10 , , , 39227 1147 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1147 12 shall shall MD 39227 1147 13 think think VB 39227 1147 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1147 15 over over RP 39227 1147 16 by by IN 39227 1147 17 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1147 18 , , , 39227 1147 19 and and CC 39227 1147 20 shall shall MD 39227 1147 21 do do VB 39227 1147 22 what what WP 39227 1147 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1147 24 considers consider VBZ 39227 1147 25 most most RBS 39227 1147 26 advantageous advantageous JJ 39227 1147 27 . . . 39227 1148 1 And and CC 39227 1148 2 for for IN 39227 1148 3 this this DT 39227 1148 4 reason reason NN 39227 1148 5 , , , 39227 1148 6 moreover moreover RB 39227 1148 7 , , , 39227 1148 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1148 9 have have VBP 39227 1148 10 said say VBN 39227 1148 11 that that IN 39227 1148 12 all all DT 39227 1148 13 ought ought MD 39227 1148 14 to to TO 39227 1148 15 be be VB 39227 1148 16 called call VBN 39227 1148 17 to to TO 39227 1148 18 take take VB 39227 1148 19 counsel counsel NN 39227 1148 20 , , , 39227 1148 21 because because IN 39227 1148 22 often often RB 39227 1148 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1148 24 is be VBZ 39227 1148 25 to to IN 39227 1148 26 a a DT 39227 1148 27 younger young JJR 39227 1148 28 person person NN 39227 1148 29 that that WDT 39227 1148 30 God God NNP 39227 1148 31 reveals reveal VBZ 39227 1148 32 what what WP 39227 1148 33 is be VBZ 39227 1148 34 best good JJS 39227 1148 35 . . . 39227 1149 1 The the DT 39227 1149 2 brethren brother NNS 39227 1149 3 , , , 39227 1149 4 moreover moreover RB 39227 1149 5 , , , 39227 1149 6 with with IN 39227 1149 7 all all DT 39227 1149 8 subjection subjection NN 39227 1149 9 of of IN 39227 1149 10 humility humility NN 39227 1149 11 , , , 39227 1149 12 ought ought MD 39227 1149 13 so so RB 39227 1149 14 to to TO 39227 1149 15 give give VB 39227 1149 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1149 17 advice advice NN 39227 1149 18 that that IN 39227 1149 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1149 20 do do VBP 39227 1149 21 not not RB 39227 1149 22 presume presume VB 39227 1149 23 boldly boldly RB 39227 1149 24 to to TO 39227 1149 25 defend defend VB 39227 1149 26 what what WP 39227 1149 27 seems seem VBZ 39227 1149 28 good good JJ 39227 1149 29 to to IN 39227 1149 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1149 31 ; ; : 39227 1149 32 but but CC 39227 1149 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1149 34 should should MD 39227 1149 35 rather rather RB 39227 1149 36 depend depend VB 39227 1149 37 on on IN 39227 1149 38 the the DT 39227 1149 39 judgment judgment NN 39227 1149 40 of of IN 39227 1149 41 the the DT 39227 1149 42 abbot abbot NN 39227 1149 43 , , , 39227 1149 44 so so IN 39227 1149 45 that that IN 39227 1149 46 , , , 39227 1149 47 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1149 48 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1149 49 decides decide VBZ 39227 1149 50 to to TO 39227 1149 51 be be VB 39227 1149 52 best good JJS 39227 1149 53 , , , 39227 1149 54 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1149 55 should should MD 39227 1149 56 all all RB 39227 1149 57 agree agree VB 39227 1149 58 to to IN 39227 1149 59 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1149 60 . . . 39227 1150 1 But but CC 39227 1150 2 even even RB 39227 1150 3 as as IN 39227 1150 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1150 5 behooves behoove VBZ 39227 1150 6 the the DT 39227 1150 7 disciples disciple NNS 39227 1150 8 to to TO 39227 1150 9 obey obey VB 39227 1150 10 the the DT 39227 1150 11 master master NN 39227 1150 12 , , , 39227 1150 13 so so CC 39227 1150 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1150 15 is be VBZ 39227 1150 16 fitting fitting JJ 39227 1150 17 that that IN 39227 1150 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1150 19 should should MD 39227 1150 20 arrange arrange VB 39227 1150 21 all all DT 39227 1150 22 matters matter NNS 39227 1150 23 with with IN 39227 1150 24 care care NN 39227 1150 25 and and CC 39227 1150 26 justice justice NN 39227 1150 27 . . . 39227 1151 1 In in IN 39227 1151 2 all all DT 39227 1151 3 things thing NNS 39227 1151 4 , , , 39227 1151 5 indeed indeed RB 39227 1151 6 , , , 39227 1151 7 let let VB 39227 1151 8 every every DT 39227 1151 9 one one CD 39227 1151 10 follow follow VB 39227 1151 11 the the DT 39227 1151 12 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1151 13 as as IN 39227 1151 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1151 15 guide guide NN 39227 1151 16 ; ; , 39227 1151 17 and and CC 39227 1151 18 let let VB 39227 1151 19 no no DT 39227 1151 20 one one PRP 39227 1151 21 rashly rashly RB 39227 1151 22 deviate deviate NN 39227 1151 23 from from IN 39227 1151 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1151 25 . . . 39227 1152 1 Let let VB 39227 1152 2 no no DT 39227 1152 3 one one NN 39227 1152 4 in in IN 39227 1152 5 the the DT 39227 1152 6 monastery monastery NN 39227 1152 7 follow follow VBP 39227 1152 8 the the DT 39227 1152 9 inclination inclination NN 39227 1152 10 of of IN 39227 1152 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1152 12 own own JJ 39227 1152 13 heart heart NN 39227 1152 14 . . . 39227 1153 1 And and CC 39227 1153 2 let let VB 39227 1153 3 no no DT 39227 1153 4 one one NN 39227 1153 5 boldly boldly RB 39227 1153 6 presume presume VB 39227 1153 7 to to TO 39227 1153 8 dispute dispute VB 39227 1153 9 with with IN 39227 1153 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1153 11 abbot abbot NN 39227 1153 12 , , , 39227 1153 13 within within IN 39227 1153 14 or or CC 39227 1153 15 without without IN 39227 1153 16 the the DT 39227 1153 17 monastery monastery NN 39227 1153 18 . . . 39227 1154 1 But but CC 39227 1154 2 , , , 39227 1154 3 if if IN 39227 1154 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1154 5 should should MD 39227 1154 6 so so RB 39227 1154 7 presume presume VB 39227 1154 8 , , , 39227 1154 9 let let VB 39227 1154 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1154 11 be be VB 39227 1154 12 subject subject JJ 39227 1154 13 to to IN 39227 1154 14 the the DT 39227 1154 15 discipline discipline NN 39227 1154 16 of of IN 39227 1154 17 the the DT 39227 1154 18 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1154 19 . . . 39227 1155 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1155 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1155 3 : : : 39227 1155 4 No no DT 39227 1155 5 property property NN 39227 1155 6 to to TO 39227 1155 7 be be VB 39227 1155 8 owned own VBN 39227 1155 9 by by IN 39227 1155 10 the the DT 39227 1155 11 monks monk NNS 39227 1155 12 individually individually RB 39227 1155 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1155 14 = = SYM 39227 1155 15 33.= 33.= XX 39227 1155 16 _ _ XX 39227 1155 17 Whether Whether NNP 39227 1155 18 the the DT 39227 1155 19 monks monk NNS 39227 1155 20 should should MD 39227 1155 21 have have VB 39227 1155 22 anything anything NN 39227 1155 23 of of IN 39227 1155 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1155 25 own own JJ 39227 1155 26 . . . 39227 1155 27 _ _ NNP 39227 1155 28 More More JJR 39227 1155 29 than than IN 39227 1155 30 anything anything NN 39227 1155 31 else else RB 39227 1155 32 is be VBZ 39227 1155 33 this this DT 39227 1155 34 special special JJ 39227 1155 35 vice vice NN 39227 1155 36 to to TO 39227 1155 37 be be VB 39227 1155 38 cut cut VBN 39227 1155 39 off off RP 39227 1155 40 root root NN 39227 1155 41 and and CC 39227 1155 42 branch branch NN 39227 1155 43 from from IN 39227 1155 44 the the DT 39227 1155 45 monastery monastery NN 39227 1155 46 , , , 39227 1155 47 that that IN 39227 1155 48 one one PRP 39227 1155 49 should should MD 39227 1155 50 presume presume VB 39227 1155 51 to to TO 39227 1155 52 give give VB 39227 1155 53 or or CC 39227 1155 54 receive receive VB 39227 1155 55 anything anything NN 39227 1155 56 without without IN 39227 1155 57 the the DT 39227 1155 58 order order NN 39227 1155 59 of of IN 39227 1155 60 the the DT 39227 1155 61 abbot abbot NN 39227 1155 62 , , , 39227 1155 63 or or CC 39227 1155 64 should should MD 39227 1155 65 have have VB 39227 1155 66 anything anything NN 39227 1155 67 of of IN 39227 1155 68 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1155 69 own own JJ 39227 1155 70 . . . 39227 1156 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1156 2 should should MD 39227 1156 3 have have VB 39227 1156 4 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 1156 5 not not RB 39227 1156 6 anything anything NN 39227 1156 7 , , , 39227 1156 8 neither neither CC 39227 1156 9 a a DT 39227 1156 10 book book NN 39227 1156 11 , , , 39227 1156 12 nor nor CC 39227 1156 13 tablets tablet NNS 39227 1156 14 , , , 39227 1156 15 nor nor CC 39227 1156 16 a a DT 39227 1156 17 pen pen NN 39227 1156 18 -- -- : 39227 1156 19 nothing nothing NN 39227 1156 20 at at RB 39227 1156 21 all all RB 39227 1156 22 . . . 39227 1157 1 For for IN 39227 1157 2 indeed indeed RB 39227 1157 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1157 4 is be VBZ 39227 1157 5 not not RB 39227 1157 6 allowed allow VBN 39227 1157 7 to to IN 39227 1157 8 the the DT 39227 1157 9 monks monk NNS 39227 1157 10 to to TO 39227 1157 11 have have VB 39227 1157 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1157 13 own own JJ 39227 1157 14 bodies body NNS 39227 1157 15 or or CC 39227 1157 16 wills will NNS 39227 1157 17 in in IN 39227 1157 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1157 19 own own JJ 39227 1157 20 power power NN 39227 1157 21 . . . 39227 1158 1 But but CC 39227 1158 2 all all DT 39227 1158 3 things thing NNS 39227 1158 4 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1158 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1158 6 must must MD 39227 1158 7 expect expect VB 39227 1158 8 from from IN 39227 1158 9 the the DT 39227 1158 10 Father Father NNP 39227 1158 11 of of IN 39227 1158 12 the the DT 39227 1158 13 monastery monastery NN 39227 1158 14 ; ; : 39227 1158 15 nor nor CC 39227 1158 16 is be VBZ 39227 1158 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1158 18 allowable allowable JJ 39227 1158 19 to to TO 39227 1158 20 have have VB 39227 1158 21 anything anything NN 39227 1158 22 which which WDT 39227 1158 23 the the DT 39227 1158 24 abbot abbot NN 39227 1158 25 has have VBZ 39227 1158 26 not not RB 39227 1158 27 given give VBN 39227 1158 28 or or CC 39227 1158 29 permitted permit VBN 39227 1158 30 . . . 39227 1159 1 All all DT 39227 1159 2 things thing NNS 39227 1159 3 shall shall MD 39227 1159 4 be be VB 39227 1159 5 held hold VBN 39227 1159 6 in in IN 39227 1159 7 common common JJ 39227 1159 8 ; ; : 39227 1159 9 as as IN 39227 1159 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1159 11 is be VBZ 39227 1159 12 written write VBN 39227 1159 13 , , , 39227 1159 14 " " `` 39227 1159 15 Let let VB 39227 1159 16 not not RB 39227 1159 17 any any DT 39227 1159 18 man man NN 39227 1159 19 presume presume VB 39227 1159 20 to to TO 39227 1159 21 call call VB 39227 1159 22 anything anything NN 39227 1159 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1159 24 own own JJ 39227 1159 25 . . . 39227 1159 26 " " '' 39227 1160 1 But but CC 39227 1160 2 if if IN 39227 1160 3 any any DT 39227 1160 4 one one NN 39227 1160 5 shall shall MD 39227 1160 6 have have VB 39227 1160 7 been be VBN 39227 1160 8 discovered discover VBN 39227 1160 9 delighting delight VBG 39227 1160 10 in in IN 39227 1160 11 this this DT 39227 1160 12 most most RBS 39227 1160 13 evil evil JJ 39227 1160 14 vice vice NN 39227 1160 15 , , , 39227 1160 16 being be VBG 39227 1160 17 warned warn VBN 39227 1160 18 once once RB 39227 1160 19 and and CC 39227 1160 20 again again RB 39227 1160 21 , , , 39227 1160 22 if if IN 39227 1160 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1160 24 do do VBP 39227 1160 25 not not RB 39227 1160 26 amend amend VB 39227 1160 27 , , , 39227 1160 28 let let VB 39227 1160 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1160 30 be be VB 39227 1160 31 subjected subject VBN 39227 1160 32 to to IN 39227 1160 33 punishment punishment NN 39227 1160 34 . . . 39227 1161 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1161 2 93 93 CD 39227 1161 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1161 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1161 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1161 6 : : : 39227 1161 7 Daily daily JJ 39227 1161 8 schedule schedule NN 39227 1161 9 for for IN 39227 1161 10 the the DT 39227 1161 11 summer summer NN 39227 1161 12 season season NN 39227 1161 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1161 14 = = NFP 39227 1161 15 48.= 48.= CD 39227 1161 16 _ _ IN 39227 1161 17 Concerning concern VBG 39227 1161 18 the the DT 39227 1161 19 daily daily JJ 39227 1161 20 manual manual JJ 39227 1161 21 labor labor NN 39227 1161 22 . . . 39227 1161 23 _ _ NNP 39227 1161 24 Idleness Idleness NNP 39227 1161 25 is be VBZ 39227 1161 26 the the DT 39227 1161 27 enemy enemy NN 39227 1161 28 of of IN 39227 1161 29 the the DT 39227 1161 30 soul soul NN 39227 1161 31 . . . 39227 1162 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1162 2 94 94 CD 39227 1162 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1162 4 And and CC 39227 1162 5 therefore therefore RB 39227 1162 6 , , , 39227 1162 7 at at IN 39227 1162 8 fixed fix VBN 39227 1162 9 times time NNS 39227 1162 10 , , , 39227 1162 11 the the DT 39227 1162 12 brothers brother NNS 39227 1162 13 ought ought MD 39227 1162 14 to to TO 39227 1162 15 be be VB 39227 1162 16 occupied occupy VBN 39227 1162 17 in in IN 39227 1162 18 manual manual JJ 39227 1162 19 labor labor NN 39227 1162 20 ; ; , 39227 1162 21 and and CC 39227 1162 22 again again RB 39227 1162 23 , , , 39227 1162 24 at at IN 39227 1162 25 fixed fix VBN 39227 1162 26 times time NNS 39227 1162 27 , , , 39227 1162 28 in in IN 39227 1162 29 sacred sacred JJ 39227 1162 30 reading reading NN 39227 1162 31 . . . 39227 1163 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1163 2 95 95 CD 39227 1163 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1163 4 Therefore therefore RB 39227 1163 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1163 6 believe believe VBP 39227 1163 7 that that IN 39227 1163 8 both both DT 39227 1163 9 seasons season NNS 39227 1163 10 ought ought MD 39227 1163 11 to to TO 39227 1163 12 be be VB 39227 1163 13 arranged arrange VBN 39227 1163 14 after after IN 39227 1163 15 this this DT 39227 1163 16 manner,--so manner,--so NNP 39227 1163 17 that that IN 39227 1163 18 , , , 39227 1163 19 from from IN 39227 1163 20 Easter Easter NNP 39227 1163 21 until until IN 39227 1163 22 the the DT 39227 1163 23 Calends Calends NNPS 39227 1163 24 of of IN 39227 1163 25 October,[96 October,[96 NNP 39227 1163 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1163 27 going go VBG 39227 1163 28 out out RP 39227 1163 29 early early RB 39227 1163 30 , , , 39227 1163 31 from from IN 39227 1163 32 the the DT 39227 1163 33 first first JJ 39227 1163 34 until until IN 39227 1163 35 the the DT 39227 1163 36 fourth fourth JJ 39227 1163 37 hour hour NN 39227 1163 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1163 39 shall shall MD 39227 1163 40 do do VB 39227 1163 41 what what WP 39227 1163 42 labor labor NN 39227 1163 43 may may MD 39227 1163 44 be be VB 39227 1163 45 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1163 46 . . . 39227 1164 1 From from IN 39227 1164 2 the the DT 39227 1164 3 fourth fourth JJ 39227 1164 4 hour hour NN 39227 1164 5 until until IN 39227 1164 6 about about IN 39227 1164 7 the the DT 39227 1164 8 sixth sixth JJ 39227 1164 9 , , , 39227 1164 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1164 11 shall shall MD 39227 1164 12 be be VB 39227 1164 13 free free JJ 39227 1164 14 for for IN 39227 1164 15 reading read VBG 39227 1164 16 . . . 39227 1165 1 After after IN 39227 1165 2 the the DT 39227 1165 3 meal meal NN 39227 1165 4 of of IN 39227 1165 5 the the DT 39227 1165 6 sixth sixth JJ 39227 1165 7 hour hour NN 39227 1165 8 , , , 39227 1165 9 rising rise VBG 39227 1165 10 from from IN 39227 1165 11 the the DT 39227 1165 12 table table NN 39227 1165 13 , , , 39227 1165 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1165 15 shall shall MD 39227 1165 16 rest rest VB 39227 1165 17 in in IN 39227 1165 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1165 19 beds bed NNS 39227 1165 20 with with IN 39227 1165 21 all all DT 39227 1165 22 silence silence NN 39227 1165 23 ; ; , 39227 1165 24 or or CC 39227 1165 25 , , , 39227 1165 26 perchance perchance RB 39227 1165 27 , , , 39227 1165 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1165 29 that that WDT 39227 1165 30 wishes wish VBZ 39227 1165 31 to to TO 39227 1165 32 read read VB 39227 1165 33 may may MD 39227 1165 34 read read VB 39227 1165 35 to to IN 39227 1165 36 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1165 37 in in IN 39227 1165 38 such such PDT 39227 1165 39 a a DT 39227 1165 40 way way NN 39227 1165 41 as as IN 39227 1165 42 not not RB 39227 1165 43 to to TO 39227 1165 44 disturb disturb VB 39227 1165 45 another another DT 39227 1165 46 . . . 39227 1166 1 And and CC 39227 1166 2 the the DT 39227 1166 3 _ _ NNP 39227 1166 4 nona nona NN 39227 1166 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1166 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1166 7 the the DT 39227 1166 8 second second JJ 39227 1166 9 meal meal NN 39227 1166 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1166 11 shall shall MD 39227 1166 12 be be VB 39227 1166 13 gone go VBN 39227 1166 14 through through RP 39227 1166 15 with with IN 39227 1166 16 more more RBR 39227 1166 17 moderately moderately RB 39227 1166 18 about about IN 39227 1166 19 the the DT 39227 1166 20 middle middle NN 39227 1166 21 of of IN 39227 1166 22 the the DT 39227 1166 23 eighth eighth JJ 39227 1166 24 hour hour NN 39227 1166 25 ; ; : 39227 1166 26 and and CC 39227 1166 27 again again RB 39227 1166 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1166 29 shall shall MD 39227 1166 30 work work VB 39227 1166 31 at at IN 39227 1166 32 what what WP 39227 1166 33 is be VBZ 39227 1166 34 to to TO 39227 1166 35 be be VB 39227 1166 36 done do VBN 39227 1166 37 until until IN 39227 1166 38 Vespers vesper NNS 39227 1166 39 . . . 39227 1167 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1167 2 97 97 CD 39227 1167 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1167 4 But but CC 39227 1167 5 , , , 39227 1167 6 if if IN 39227 1167 7 the the DT 39227 1167 8 emergency emergency NN 39227 1167 9 or or CC 39227 1167 10 poverty poverty NN 39227 1167 11 of of IN 39227 1167 12 the the DT 39227 1167 13 place place NN 39227 1167 14 demands demand VBZ 39227 1167 15 that that IN 39227 1167 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1167 17 be be VB 39227 1167 18 occupied occupy VBN 39227 1167 19 in in IN 39227 1167 20 picking pick VBG 39227 1167 21 fruits fruit NNS 39227 1167 22 , , , 39227 1167 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1167 24 shall shall MD 39227 1167 25 not not RB 39227 1167 26 be be VB 39227 1167 27 grieved grieve VBN 39227 1167 28 ; ; : 39227 1167 29 for for IN 39227 1167 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1167 31 are be VBP 39227 1167 32 truly truly RB 39227 1167 33 monks monk NNS 39227 1167 34 if if IN 39227 1167 35 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1167 36 live live VBP 39227 1167 37 by by IN 39227 1167 38 the the DT 39227 1167 39 labors labor NNS 39227 1167 40 of of IN 39227 1167 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1167 42 hands hand NNS 39227 1167 43 , , , 39227 1167 44 as as IN 39227 1167 45 did do VBD 39227 1167 46 also also RB 39227 1167 47 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1167 48 fathers father NNS 39227 1167 49 and and CC 39227 1167 50 the the DT 39227 1167 51 apostles apostle NNS 39227 1167 52 . . . 39227 1168 1 Let let VB 39227 1168 2 all all DT 39227 1168 3 things thing NNS 39227 1168 4 be be VB 39227 1168 5 done do VBN 39227 1168 6 with with IN 39227 1168 7 moderation moderation NN 39227 1168 8 , , , 39227 1168 9 however however RB 39227 1168 10 , , , 39227 1168 11 on on IN 39227 1168 12 account account NN 39227 1168 13 of of IN 39227 1168 14 the the DT 39227 1168 15 faint faint JJ 39227 1168 16 - - HYPH 39227 1168 17 hearted hearted JJ 39227 1168 18 . . . 39227 1169 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1169 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1169 3 : : : 39227 1169 4 Reading read VBG 39227 1169 5 during during IN 39227 1169 6 Lent Lent NNP 39227 1169 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1169 8 In in IN 39227 1169 9 days day NNS 39227 1169 10 of of IN 39227 1169 11 Lent Lent NNP 39227 1169 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1169 13 shall shall MD 39227 1169 14 all all RB 39227 1169 15 receive receive VB 39227 1169 16 separate separate JJ 39227 1169 17 books book NNS 39227 1169 18 from from IN 39227 1169 19 the the DT 39227 1169 20 library library NN 39227 1169 21 , , , 39227 1169 22 which which WDT 39227 1169 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1169 24 shall shall MD 39227 1169 25 read read VB 39227 1169 26 entirely entirely RB 39227 1169 27 through through RB 39227 1169 28 in in IN 39227 1169 29 order order NN 39227 1169 30 . . . 39227 1170 1 These these DT 39227 1170 2 books book NNS 39227 1170 3 are be VBP 39227 1170 4 to to TO 39227 1170 5 be be VB 39227 1170 6 given give VBN 39227 1170 7 out out RP 39227 1170 8 on on IN 39227 1170 9 the the DT 39227 1170 10 first first JJ 39227 1170 11 day day NN 39227 1170 12 of of IN 39227 1170 13 Lent Lent NNP 39227 1170 14 . . . 39227 1171 1 Above above IN 39227 1171 2 all all DT 39227 1171 3 there there EX 39227 1171 4 shall shall MD 39227 1171 5 be be VB 39227 1171 6 appointed appoint VBN 39227 1171 7 without without IN 39227 1171 8 fail fail VB 39227 1171 9 one one CD 39227 1171 10 or or CC 39227 1171 11 two two CD 39227 1171 12 elders elder NNS 39227 1171 13 , , , 39227 1171 14 who who WP 39227 1171 15 shall shall MD 39227 1171 16 go go VB 39227 1171 17 round round IN 39227 1171 18 the the DT 39227 1171 19 monastery monastery NN 39227 1171 20 at at IN 39227 1171 21 the the DT 39227 1171 22 hours hour NNS 39227 1171 23 in in IN 39227 1171 24 which which WDT 39227 1171 25 the the DT 39227 1171 26 brothers brother NNS 39227 1171 27 are be VBP 39227 1171 28 engaged engage VBN 39227 1171 29 in in IN 39227 1171 30 reading reading NN 39227 1171 31 , , , 39227 1171 32 and and CC 39227 1171 33 see see VB 39227 1171 34 to to IN 39227 1171 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1171 36 that that IN 39227 1171 37 no no DT 39227 1171 38 troublesome troublesome JJ 39227 1171 39 brother brother NN 39227 1171 40 be be VB 39227 1171 41 found find VBN 39227 1171 42 who who WP 39227 1171 43 is be VBZ 39227 1171 44 given give VBN 39227 1171 45 to to IN 39227 1171 46 idleness idleness JJ 39227 1171 47 and and CC 39227 1171 48 trifling trifle VBG 39227 1171 49 , , , 39227 1171 50 and and CC 39227 1171 51 is be VBZ 39227 1171 52 not not RB 39227 1171 53 intent intent JJ 39227 1171 54 on on IN 39227 1171 55 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1171 56 reading reading NN 39227 1171 57 , , , 39227 1171 58 being be VBG 39227 1171 59 not not RB 39227 1171 60 only only RB 39227 1171 61 of of IN 39227 1171 62 no no DT 39227 1171 63 use use NN 39227 1171 64 to to IN 39227 1171 65 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1171 66 , , , 39227 1171 67 but but CC 39227 1171 68 also also RB 39227 1171 69 stirring stir VBG 39227 1171 70 up up RP 39227 1171 71 others other NNS 39227 1171 72 . . . 39227 1172 1 If if IN 39227 1172 2 such such PDT 39227 1172 3 a a DT 39227 1172 4 one one NN 39227 1172 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1172 6 may may MD 39227 1172 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1172 8 not not RB 39227 1172 9 happen happen VB 39227 1172 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1172 11 be be VB 39227 1172 12 found find VBN 39227 1172 13 , , , 39227 1172 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1172 15 shall shall MD 39227 1172 16 be be VB 39227 1172 17 reproved reprove VBN 39227 1172 18 once once RB 39227 1172 19 and and CC 39227 1172 20 a a DT 39227 1172 21 second second JJ 39227 1172 22 time time NN 39227 1172 23 . . . 39227 1173 1 If if IN 39227 1173 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1173 3 do do VBP 39227 1173 4 not not RB 39227 1173 5 amend amend VB 39227 1173 6 , , , 39227 1173 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1173 8 shall shall MD 39227 1173 9 be be VB 39227 1173 10 subject subject JJ 39227 1173 11 under under IN 39227 1173 12 the the DT 39227 1173 13 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1173 14 to to IN 39227 1173 15 such such JJ 39227 1173 16 punishment punishment NN 39227 1173 17 that that WDT 39227 1173 18 the the DT 39227 1173 19 others other NNS 39227 1173 20 may may MD 39227 1173 21 have have VB 39227 1173 22 fear fear NN 39227 1173 23 . . . 39227 1174 1 Nor nor CC 39227 1174 2 shall shall MD 39227 1174 3 brother brother NN 39227 1174 4 join join VB 39227 1174 5 brother brother NN 39227 1174 6 at at IN 39227 1174 7 unsuitable unsuitable JJ 39227 1174 8 hours hour NNS 39227 1174 9 . . . 39227 1175 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 1175 2 , , , 39227 1175 3 on on IN 39227 1175 4 Sunday Sunday NNP 39227 1175 5 all all DT 39227 1175 6 shall shall MD 39227 1175 7 engage engage VB 39227 1175 8 in in IN 39227 1175 9 reading reading NN 39227 1175 10 , , , 39227 1175 11 excepting except VBG 39227 1175 12 those those DT 39227 1175 13 who who WP 39227 1175 14 are be VBP 39227 1175 15 assigned assign VBN 39227 1175 16 to to IN 39227 1175 17 various various JJ 39227 1175 18 duties duty NNS 39227 1175 19 . . . 39227 1176 1 But but CC 39227 1176 2 if if IN 39227 1176 3 any any DT 39227 1176 4 one one NN 39227 1176 5 be be VB 39227 1176 6 so so RB 39227 1176 7 negligent negligent JJ 39227 1176 8 and and CC 39227 1176 9 lazy lazy JJ 39227 1176 10 that that IN 39227 1176 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1176 12 will will MD 39227 1176 13 not not RB 39227 1176 14 or or CC 39227 1176 15 can can MD 39227 1176 16 not not RB 39227 1176 17 read read VB 39227 1176 18 , , , 39227 1176 19 some some DT 39227 1176 20 task task NN 39227 1176 21 shall shall MD 39227 1176 22 be be VB 39227 1176 23 imposed impose VBN 39227 1176 24 upon upon IN 39227 1176 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1176 26 which which WDT 39227 1176 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1176 28 can can MD 39227 1176 29 do do VB 39227 1176 30 , , , 39227 1176 31 so so IN 39227 1176 32 that that IN 39227 1176 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1176 34 be be VB 39227 1176 35 not not RB 39227 1176 36 idle idle JJ 39227 1176 37 . . . 39227 1177 1 On on IN 39227 1177 2 feeble feeble JJ 39227 1177 3 or or CC 39227 1177 4 delicate delicate JJ 39227 1177 5 brothers brother NNS 39227 1177 6 such such PDT 39227 1177 7 a a DT 39227 1177 8 task task NN 39227 1177 9 or or CC 39227 1177 10 art art NN 39227 1177 11 is be VBZ 39227 1177 12 to to TO 39227 1177 13 be be VB 39227 1177 14 imposed impose VBN 39227 1177 15 , , , 39227 1177 16 that that IN 39227 1177 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1177 18 shall shall MD 39227 1177 19 neither neither CC 39227 1177 20 be be VB 39227 1177 21 idle idle JJ 39227 1177 22 nor nor CC 39227 1177 23 so so RB 39227 1177 24 oppressed oppress VBN 39227 1177 25 by by IN 39227 1177 26 the the DT 39227 1177 27 violence violence NN 39227 1177 28 of of IN 39227 1177 29 labor labor NN 39227 1177 30 as as IN 39227 1177 31 to to TO 39227 1177 32 be be VB 39227 1177 33 driven drive VBN 39227 1177 34 to to TO 39227 1177 35 take take VB 39227 1177 36 flight flight NN 39227 1177 37 . . . 39227 1178 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1178 2 weakness weakness NN 39227 1178 3 is be VBZ 39227 1178 4 to to TO 39227 1178 5 be be VB 39227 1178 6 taken take VBN 39227 1178 7 into into IN 39227 1178 8 consideration consideration NN 39227 1178 9 by by IN 39227 1178 10 the the DT 39227 1178 11 abbot abbot NN 39227 1178 12 . . . 39227 1179 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1179 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1179 3 : : : 39227 1179 4 Hospitality hospitality NN 39227 1179 5 enjoined enjoin VBN 39227 1179 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1179 7 = = NFP 39227 1179 8 53.= 53.= CD 39227 1179 9 _ _ XX 39227 1179 10 Concerning concern VBG 39227 1179 11 the the DT 39227 1179 12 reception reception NN 39227 1179 13 of of IN 39227 1179 14 guests guest NNS 39227 1179 15 . . . 39227 1179 16 _ _ NNP 39227 1179 17 All all DT 39227 1179 18 guests guest NNS 39227 1179 19 who who WP 39227 1179 20 come come VBP 39227 1179 21 shall shall MD 39227 1179 22 be be VB 39227 1179 23 received receive VBN 39227 1179 24 as as IN 39227 1179 25 though though IN 39227 1179 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1179 27 were be VBD 39227 1179 28 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1179 29 . . . 39227 1180 1 For for IN 39227 1180 2 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1180 3 Himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1180 4 said say VBD 39227 1180 5 , , , 39227 1180 6 " " `` 39227 1180 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1180 8 was be VBD 39227 1180 9 a a DT 39227 1180 10 stranger stranger NN 39227 1180 11 and and CC 39227 1180 12 ye ye NNP 39227 1180 13 took take VBD 39227 1180 14 me -PRON- PRP 39227 1180 15 in in RP 39227 1180 16 " " `` 39227 1180 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1180 18 Matt Matt NNP 39227 1180 19 . . . 39227 1181 1 xxv xxv NNP 39227 1181 2 . . . 39227 1182 1 35 35 CD 39227 1182 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1182 3 . . . 39227 1183 1 And and CC 39227 1183 2 to to IN 39227 1183 3 all all DT 39227 1183 4 fitting fitting JJ 39227 1183 5 honor honor NN 39227 1183 6 shall shall MD 39227 1183 7 be be VB 39227 1183 8 shown show VBN 39227 1183 9 ; ; : 39227 1183 10 but but CC 39227 1183 11 , , , 39227 1183 12 most most JJS 39227 1183 13 of of IN 39227 1183 14 all all DT 39227 1183 15 , , , 39227 1183 16 to to IN 39227 1183 17 servants servant NNS 39227 1183 18 of of IN 39227 1183 19 the the DT 39227 1183 20 faith faith NN 39227 1183 21 and and CC 39227 1183 22 to to IN 39227 1183 23 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 1183 24 . . . 39227 1184 1 When when WRB 39227 1184 2 , , , 39227 1184 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 1184 4 , , , 39227 1184 5 a a DT 39227 1184 6 guest guest NN 39227 1184 7 is be VBZ 39227 1184 8 announced announce VBN 39227 1184 9 , , , 39227 1184 10 the the DT 39227 1184 11 prior prior NN 39227 1184 12 or or CC 39227 1184 13 the the DT 39227 1184 14 brothers brother NNS 39227 1184 15 shall shall MD 39227 1184 16 run run VB 39227 1184 17 to to TO 39227 1184 18 meet meet VB 39227 1184 19 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1184 20 , , , 39227 1184 21 with with IN 39227 1184 22 every every DT 39227 1184 23 token token NN 39227 1184 24 of of IN 39227 1184 25 love love NN 39227 1184 26 . . . 39227 1185 1 And and CC 39227 1185 2 first first RB 39227 1185 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1185 4 shall shall MD 39227 1185 5 pray pray VB 39227 1185 6 together together RB 39227 1185 7 , , , 39227 1185 8 and and CC 39227 1185 9 thus thus RB 39227 1185 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1185 11 shall shall MD 39227 1185 12 be be VB 39227 1185 13 joined join VBN 39227 1185 14 together together RB 39227 1185 15 in in IN 39227 1185 16 peace peace NN 39227 1185 17 . . . 39227 1186 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1186 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1186 3 : : : 39227 1186 4 Power power NN 39227 1186 5 of of IN 39227 1186 6 abbot abbot NN 39227 1186 7 to to TO 39227 1186 8 dispose dispose VB 39227 1186 9 of of IN 39227 1186 10 articles article NNS 39227 1186 11 sent send VBN 39227 1186 12 to to IN 39227 1186 13 the the DT 39227 1186 14 monks monk NNS 39227 1186 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1186 16 = = NFP 39227 1186 17 54.= 54.= IN 39227 1186 18 _ _ NNP 39227 1186 19 Whether Whether NNP 39227 1186 20 a a DT 39227 1186 21 monk monk NN 39227 1186 22 should should MD 39227 1186 23 be be VB 39227 1186 24 allowed allow VBN 39227 1186 25 to to TO 39227 1186 26 receive receive VB 39227 1186 27 letters letter NNS 39227 1186 28 or or CC 39227 1186 29 anything anything NN 39227 1186 30 . . . 39227 1186 31 _ _ NNP 39227 1186 32 By by IN 39227 1186 33 no no DT 39227 1186 34 means means NN 39227 1186 35 shall shall MD 39227 1186 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1186 37 be be VB 39227 1186 38 allowed allow VBN 39227 1186 39 to to IN 39227 1186 40 a a DT 39227 1186 41 monk monk NN 39227 1186 42 -- -- : 39227 1186 43 either either CC 39227 1186 44 from from IN 39227 1186 45 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1186 46 relatives relative NNS 39227 1186 47 , , , 39227 1186 48 or or CC 39227 1186 49 from from IN 39227 1186 50 any any DT 39227 1186 51 man man NN 39227 1186 52 , , , 39227 1186 53 or or CC 39227 1186 54 from from IN 39227 1186 55 one one CD 39227 1186 56 of of IN 39227 1186 57 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1186 58 fellows fellow NNS 39227 1186 59 -- -- : 39227 1186 60 to to TO 39227 1186 61 receive receive VB 39227 1186 62 or or CC 39227 1186 63 to to TO 39227 1186 64 give give VB 39227 1186 65 , , , 39227 1186 66 without without IN 39227 1186 67 order order NN 39227 1186 68 of of IN 39227 1186 69 the the DT 39227 1186 70 abbot abbot NN 39227 1186 71 , , , 39227 1186 72 letters letter NNS 39227 1186 73 , , , 39227 1186 74 presents present NNS 39227 1186 75 , , , 39227 1186 76 or or CC 39227 1186 77 any any DT 39227 1186 78 gift gift NN 39227 1186 79 , , , 39227 1186 80 however however RB 39227 1186 81 small small JJ 39227 1186 82 . . . 39227 1187 1 But but CC 39227 1187 2 even even RB 39227 1187 3 if if IN 39227 1187 4 , , , 39227 1187 5 by by IN 39227 1187 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1187 7 relatives relative NNS 39227 1187 8 , , , 39227 1187 9 anything anything NN 39227 1187 10 has have VBZ 39227 1187 11 been be VBN 39227 1187 12 sent send VBN 39227 1187 13 to to IN 39227 1187 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1187 15 , , , 39227 1187 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1187 17 shall shall MD 39227 1187 18 not not RB 39227 1187 19 presume presume VB 39227 1187 20 to to TO 39227 1187 21 receive receive VB 39227 1187 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1187 23 , , , 39227 1187 24 unless unless IN 39227 1187 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1187 26 has have VBZ 39227 1187 27 first first RB 39227 1187 28 been be VBN 39227 1187 29 shown show VBN 39227 1187 30 to to IN 39227 1187 31 the the DT 39227 1187 32 abbot abbot NN 39227 1187 33 . . . 39227 1188 1 But but CC 39227 1188 2 if if IN 39227 1188 3 the the DT 39227 1188 4 latter latter JJ 39227 1188 5 order order NN 39227 1188 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1188 7 to to TO 39227 1188 8 be be VB 39227 1188 9 received receive VBN 39227 1188 10 , , , 39227 1188 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1188 12 shall shall MD 39227 1188 13 be be VB 39227 1188 14 in in IN 39227 1188 15 the the DT 39227 1188 16 power power NN 39227 1188 17 of of IN 39227 1188 18 the the DT 39227 1188 19 abbot abbot NN 39227 1188 20 to to TO 39227 1188 21 give give VB 39227 1188 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1188 23 to to IN 39227 1188 24 whomsoever whomsoever NN 39227 1188 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1188 26 wishes wish VBZ 39227 1188 27 . . . 39227 1189 1 And and CC 39227 1189 2 the the DT 39227 1189 3 brother brother NN 39227 1189 4 to to TO 39227 1189 5 whom whom WP 39227 1189 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1189 7 happened happen VBD 39227 1189 8 to to TO 39227 1189 9 have have VB 39227 1189 10 been be VBN 39227 1189 11 sent send VBN 39227 1189 12 shall shall MD 39227 1189 13 not not RB 39227 1189 14 be be VB 39227 1189 15 displeased displease VBN 39227 1189 16 ; ; : 39227 1189 17 that that IN 39227 1189 18 an an DT 39227 1189 19 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 1189 20 be be VB 39227 1189 21 not not RB 39227 1189 22 given give VBN 39227 1189 23 to to IN 39227 1189 24 the the DT 39227 1189 25 devil devil NN 39227 1189 26 . . . 39227 1190 1 Whoever whoever WP 39227 1190 2 , , , 39227 1190 3 moreover moreover RB 39227 1190 4 , , , 39227 1190 5 presumes presume NNS 39227 1190 6 to to TO 39227 1190 7 do do VB 39227 1190 8 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 1190 9 shall shall MD 39227 1190 10 be be VB 39227 1190 11 subject subject JJ 39227 1190 12 to to IN 39227 1190 13 the the DT 39227 1190 14 discipline discipline NN 39227 1190 15 of of IN 39227 1190 16 the the DT 39227 1190 17 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1190 18 . . . 39227 1191 1 12 12 CD 39227 1191 2 . . . 39227 1192 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1192 2 the the DT 39227 1192 3 Great great JJ 39227 1192 4 on on IN 39227 1192 5 the the DT 39227 1192 6 Life Life NNP 39227 1192 7 of of IN 39227 1192 8 the the DT 39227 1192 9 Pastor Pastor NNP 39227 1192 10 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1192 11 the the DT 39227 1192 12 Great great JJ 39227 1192 13 , , , 39227 1192 14 whose whose WP$ 39227 1192 15 papacy papacy NN 39227 1192 16 extended extend VBN 39227 1192 17 from from IN 39227 1192 18 590 590 CD 39227 1192 19 to to IN 39227 1192 20 604 604 CD 39227 1192 21 , , , 39227 1192 22 was be VBD 39227 1192 23 a a DT 39227 1192 24 Roman Roman NNP 39227 1192 25 of of IN 39227 1192 26 noble noble JJ 39227 1192 27 and and CC 39227 1192 28 wealthy wealthy JJ 39227 1192 29 family family NN 39227 1192 30 , , , 39227 1192 31 and and CC 39227 1192 32 in in IN 39227 1192 33 many many JJ 39227 1192 34 ways way NNS 39227 1192 35 the the DT 39227 1192 36 ablest able JJS 39227 1192 37 man man NN 39227 1192 38 who who WP 39227 1192 39 had have VBD 39227 1192 40 yet yet RB 39227 1192 41 risen rise VBN 39227 1192 42 to to IN 39227 1192 43 the the DT 39227 1192 44 papal papal JJ 39227 1192 45 office office NN 39227 1192 46 . . . 39227 1193 1 The the DT 39227 1193 2 date date NN 39227 1193 3 of of IN 39227 1193 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1193 5 birth birth NN 39227 1193 6 is be VBZ 39227 1193 7 not not RB 39227 1193 8 recorded record VBN 39227 1193 9 , , , 39227 1193 10 but but CC 39227 1193 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1193 12 was be VBD 39227 1193 13 probably probably RB 39227 1193 14 about about RB 39227 1193 15 540 540 CD 39227 1193 16 , , , 39227 1193 17 some some DT 39227 1193 18 ten ten CD 39227 1193 19 years year NNS 39227 1193 20 after after IN 39227 1193 21 St. St. NNP 39227 1193 22 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 1193 23 of of IN 39227 1193 24 Nursia Nursia NNP 39227 1193 25 had have VBD 39227 1193 26 established establish VBN 39227 1193 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1193 28 monastery monastery NN 39227 1193 29 at at IN 39227 1193 30 Monte Monte NNP 39227 1193 31 Cassino Cassino NNP 39227 1193 32 . . . 39227 1194 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1194 2 was be VBD 39227 1194 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 1194 4 a a DT 39227 1194 5 contemporary contemporary NN 39227 1194 6 of of IN 39227 1194 7 the the DT 39227 1194 8 historian historian NN 39227 1194 9 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1194 10 of of IN 39227 1194 11 Tours Tours NNP 39227 1194 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1194 13 see see VBP 39227 1194 14 p. p. NN 39227 1194 15 47 47 CD 39227 1194 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1194 17 . . . 39227 1195 1 The the DT 39227 1195 2 education education NN 39227 1195 3 which which WDT 39227 1195 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1195 5 received receive VBD 39227 1195 6 was be VBD 39227 1195 7 that that IN 39227 1195 8 which which WDT 39227 1195 9 was be VBD 39227 1195 10 usual usual JJ 39227 1195 11 with with IN 39227 1195 12 young young JJ 39227 1195 13 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 1195 14 of of IN 39227 1195 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1195 16 rank rank NN 39227 1195 17 in in IN 39227 1195 18 life life NN 39227 1195 19 , , , 39227 1195 20 and and CC 39227 1195 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1195 22 is be VBZ 39227 1195 23 said say VBN 39227 1195 24 that that IN 39227 1195 25 in in IN 39227 1195 26 grammar grammar NN 39227 1195 27 , , , 39227 1195 28 rhetoric rhetoric NN 39227 1195 29 , , , 39227 1195 30 logic logic NN 39227 1195 31 , , , 39227 1195 32 and and CC 39227 1195 33 law law NN 39227 1195 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1195 35 became become VBD 39227 1195 36 well well RB 39227 1195 37 versed versed JJ 39227 1195 38 , , , 39227 1195 39 though though IN 39227 1195 40 without without IN 39227 1195 41 any any DT 39227 1195 42 claim claim NN 39227 1195 43 to to IN 39227 1195 44 unusual unusual JJ 39227 1195 45 scholarship scholarship NN 39227 1195 46 . . . 39227 1196 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1196 2 entered enter VBD 39227 1196 3 public public JJ 39227 1196 4 life life NN 39227 1196 5 and and CC 39227 1196 6 in in IN 39227 1196 7 570 570 CD 39227 1196 8 was be VBD 39227 1196 9 made make VBN 39227 1196 10 prætor prætor NN 39227 1196 11 of of IN 39227 1196 12 the the DT 39227 1196 13 city city NN 39227 1196 14 of of IN 39227 1196 15 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1196 16 . . . 39227 1197 1 All all PDT 39227 1197 2 the the DT 39227 1197 3 time time NN 39227 1197 4 , , , 39227 1197 5 however however RB 39227 1197 6 , , , 39227 1197 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1197 8 was be VBD 39227 1197 9 struggling struggle VBG 39227 1197 10 with with IN 39227 1197 11 the the DT 39227 1197 12 strange strange JJ 39227 1197 13 attractiveness attractiveness NN 39227 1197 14 which which WDT 39227 1197 15 the the DT 39227 1197 16 life life NN 39227 1197 17 of of IN 39227 1197 18 the the DT 39227 1197 19 monk monk NN 39227 1197 20 had have VBD 39227 1197 21 for for IN 39227 1197 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1197 23 , , , 39227 1197 24 and and CC 39227 1197 25 in in IN 39227 1197 26 the the DT 39227 1197 27 end end NN 39227 1197 28 , , , 39227 1197 29 upon upon IN 39227 1197 30 the the DT 39227 1197 31 death death NN 39227 1197 32 of of IN 39227 1197 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1197 34 father father NN 39227 1197 35 , , , 39227 1197 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1197 37 decided decide VBD 39227 1197 38 to to TO 39227 1197 39 forego forego VB 39227 1197 40 the the DT 39227 1197 41 career career NN 39227 1197 42 to to TO 39227 1197 43 which which WDT 39227 1197 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1197 45 wealth wealth NN 39227 1197 46 and and CC 39227 1197 47 rank rank NN 39227 1197 48 entitled entitle VBD 39227 1197 49 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1197 50 and and CC 39227 1197 51 to to TO 39227 1197 52 seek seek VB 39227 1197 53 the the DT 39227 1197 54 development development NN 39227 1197 55 of of IN 39227 1197 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1197 57 higher high JJR 39227 1197 58 nature nature NN 39227 1197 59 in in IN 39227 1197 60 seclusion seclusion NN 39227 1197 61 . . . 39227 1198 1 With with IN 39227 1198 2 the the DT 39227 1198 3 money money NN 39227 1198 4 obtained obtain VBN 39227 1198 5 from from IN 39227 1198 6 the the DT 39227 1198 7 sale sale NN 39227 1198 8 of of IN 39227 1198 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1198 10 great great JJ 39227 1198 11 estates estate NNS 39227 1198 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1198 13 established establish VBD 39227 1198 14 six six CD 39227 1198 15 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 1198 16 in in IN 39227 1198 17 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 1198 18 and and CC 39227 1198 19 that that DT 39227 1198 20 of of IN 39227 1198 21 St. St. NNP 39227 1198 22 Andrew Andrew NNP 39227 1198 23 at at IN 39227 1198 24 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1198 25 . . . 39227 1199 1 In in IN 39227 1199 2 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1199 3 's 's POS 39227 1199 4 case case NN 39227 1199 5 , , , 39227 1199 6 however however RB 39227 1199 7 , , , 39227 1199 8 retirement retirement NN 39227 1199 9 to to IN 39227 1199 10 monastic monastic JJ 39227 1199 11 life life NN 39227 1199 12 did do VBD 39227 1199 13 not not RB 39227 1199 14 mean mean VB 39227 1199 15 oblivion oblivion NN 39227 1199 16 , , , 39227 1199 17 for for CC 39227 1199 18 soon soon RB 39227 1199 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1199 20 was be VBD 39227 1199 21 selected select VBN 39227 1199 22 by by IN 39227 1199 23 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1199 24 Pelagius Pelagius NNP 39227 1199 25 II II NNP 39227 1199 26 . . NNP 39227 1199 27 , , , 39227 1199 28 as as IN 39227 1199 29 resident resident NN 39227 1199 30 minister minister NN 39227 1199 31 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1199 32 _ _ NNP 39227 1199 33 apocrisiarius apocrisiarius NN 39227 1199 34 _ _ NNP 39227 1199 35 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1199 36 at at IN 39227 1199 37 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 1199 38 and and CC 39227 1199 39 in in IN 39227 1199 40 this this DT 39227 1199 41 important important JJ 39227 1199 42 position position NN 39227 1199 43 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1199 44 was be VBD 39227 1199 45 maintained maintain VBN 39227 1199 46 for for IN 39227 1199 47 five five CD 39227 1199 48 or or CC 39227 1199 49 six six CD 39227 1199 50 years year NNS 39227 1199 51 . . . 39227 1200 1 After after IN 39227 1200 2 returning return VBG 39227 1200 3 to to IN 39227 1200 4 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1200 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1200 6 became become VBD 39227 1200 7 abbot abbot NN 39227 1200 8 of of IN 39227 1200 9 St. St. NNP 39227 1200 10 Andrews Andrews NNP 39227 1200 11 , , , 39227 1200 12 and and CC 39227 1200 13 in in IN 39227 1200 14 590 590 CD 39227 1200 15 , , , 39227 1200 16 as as IN 39227 1200 17 the the DT 39227 1200 18 records record NNS 39227 1200 19 say say VBP 39227 1200 20 , , , 39227 1200 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1200 22 was be VBD 39227 1200 23 " " `` 39227 1200 24 demanded demand VBN 39227 1200 25 " " '' 39227 1200 26 as as IN 39227 1200 27 pope pope NNP 39227 1200 28 . . . 39227 1201 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1201 2 was be VBD 39227 1201 3 a a DT 39227 1201 4 man man NN 39227 1201 5 of of IN 39227 1201 6 very very RB 39227 1201 7 unusual unusual JJ 39227 1201 8 ability ability NN 39227 1201 9 and and CC 39227 1201 10 the the DT 39227 1201 11 force force NN 39227 1201 12 of of IN 39227 1201 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1201 14 strong strong JJ 39227 1201 15 personality personality NN 39227 1201 16 made make VBD 39227 1201 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1201 18 reign reign NN 39227 1201 19 one one CD 39227 1201 20 of of IN 39227 1201 21 the the DT 39227 1201 22 great great JJ 39227 1201 23 formative formative JJ 39227 1201 24 epochs epoch NNS 39227 1201 25 in in IN 39227 1201 26 papal papal JJ 39227 1201 27 history history NN 39227 1201 28 . . . 39227 1202 1 Besides besides IN 39227 1202 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1202 3 activity activity NN 39227 1202 4 in in IN 39227 1202 5 relation relation NN 39227 1202 6 to to IN 39227 1202 7 the the DT 39227 1202 8 affairs affair NNS 39227 1202 9 of of IN 39227 1202 10 the the DT 39227 1202 11 world world NN 39227 1202 12 in in IN 39227 1202 13 general general JJ 39227 1202 14 , , , 39227 1202 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1202 16 has have VBZ 39227 1202 17 the the DT 39227 1202 18 distinction distinction NN 39227 1202 19 of of IN 39227 1202 20 being be VBG 39227 1202 21 a a DT 39227 1202 22 literary literary JJ 39227 1202 23 pope pope NN 39227 1202 24 . . . 39227 1203 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1203 2 letters letter NNS 39227 1203 3 and and CC 39227 1203 4 treatises treatise NNS 39227 1203 5 were be VBD 39227 1203 6 numerous numerous JJ 39227 1203 7 and and CC 39227 1203 8 possessed possess VBD 39227 1203 9 a a DT 39227 1203 10 quality quality NN 39227 1203 11 of of IN 39227 1203 12 thought thought NN 39227 1203 13 and and CC 39227 1203 14 style style NN 39227 1203 15 which which WDT 39227 1203 16 was be VBD 39227 1203 17 exceedingly exceedingly RB 39227 1203 18 rare rare JJ 39227 1203 19 in in IN 39227 1203 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1203 21 day day NN 39227 1203 22 . . . 39227 1204 1 The the DT 39227 1204 2 most most RBS 39227 1204 3 famous famous JJ 39227 1204 4 of of IN 39227 1204 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1204 6 writings writing NNS 39227 1204 7 , , , 39227 1204 8 and and CC 39227 1204 9 justly justly RB 39227 1204 10 so so RB 39227 1204 11 , , , 39227 1204 12 is be VBZ 39227 1204 13 the the DT 39227 1204 14 _ _ NNP 39227 1204 15 Liber Liber NNP 39227 1204 16 Regulæ Regulæ NNP 39227 1204 17 Pastoralis Pastoralis NNP 39227 1204 18 _ _ NNP 39227 1204 19 , , , 39227 1204 20 known know VBN 39227 1204 21 commonly commonly RB 39227 1204 22 to to IN 39227 1204 23 English english JJ 39227 1204 24 readers reader NNS 39227 1204 25 as as IN 39227 1204 26 the the DT 39227 1204 27 " " `` 39227 1204 28 Pastoral Pastoral NNP 39227 1204 29 Care Care NNP 39227 1204 30 , , , 39227 1204 31 " " '' 39227 1204 32 or or CC 39227 1204 33 the the DT 39227 1204 34 " " `` 39227 1204 35 Pastoral Pastoral NNP 39227 1204 36 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1204 37 . . . 39227 1204 38 " " '' 39227 1205 1 This this DT 39227 1205 2 book book NN 39227 1205 3 was be VBD 39227 1205 4 written write VBN 39227 1205 5 soon soon RB 39227 1205 6 after after IN 39227 1205 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1205 8 author author NN 39227 1205 9 became become VBD 39227 1205 10 pope pope NNP 39227 1205 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1205 12 590 590 CD 39227 1205 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1205 14 and and CC 39227 1205 15 was be VBD 39227 1205 16 addressed address VBN 39227 1205 17 to to IN 39227 1205 18 John John NNP 39227 1205 19 , , , 39227 1205 20 bishop bishop NN 39227 1205 21 of of IN 39227 1205 22 Ravenna Ravenna NNP 39227 1205 23 , , , 39227 1205 24 in in IN 39227 1205 25 reply reply NN 39227 1205 26 to to IN 39227 1205 27 inquiries inquiry NNS 39227 1205 28 received receive VBN 39227 1205 29 from from IN 39227 1205 30 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1205 31 respecting respect VBG 39227 1205 32 the the DT 39227 1205 33 duties duty NNS 39227 1205 34 and and CC 39227 1205 35 obligations obligation NNS 39227 1205 36 of of IN 39227 1205 37 the the DT 39227 1205 38 clergy clergy NNS 39227 1205 39 . . . 39227 1206 1 Though though IN 39227 1206 2 thus thus RB 39227 1206 3 put put VBN 39227 1206 4 into into IN 39227 1206 5 form form NN 39227 1206 6 for for IN 39227 1206 7 a a DT 39227 1206 8 special special JJ 39227 1206 9 purpose purpose NN 39227 1206 10 , , , 39227 1206 11 there there EX 39227 1206 12 can can MD 39227 1206 13 be be VB 39227 1206 14 no no DT 39227 1206 15 doubt doubt NN 39227 1206 16 that that IN 39227 1206 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1206 18 was be VBD 39227 1206 19 the the DT 39227 1206 20 product product NN 39227 1206 21 of of IN 39227 1206 22 long long JJ 39227 1206 23 thought thought NN 39227 1206 24 , , , 39227 1206 25 and and CC 39227 1206 26 in in IN 39227 1206 27 fact fact NN 39227 1206 28 in in IN 39227 1206 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1206 30 _ _ NNP 39227 1206 31 Magna Magna NNPS 39227 1206 32 Moralia Moralia NNP 39227 1206 33 _ _ NNP 39227 1206 34 , , , 39227 1206 35 or or CC 39227 1206 36 " " `` 39227 1206 37 Commentary commentary NN 39227 1206 38 on on IN 39227 1206 39 the the DT 39227 1206 40 Book Book NNP 39227 1206 41 of of IN 39227 1206 42 Job Job NNP 39227 1206 43 , , , 39227 1206 44 " " '' 39227 1206 45 written write VBN 39227 1206 46 during during IN 39227 1206 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1206 48 residence residence NN 39227 1206 49 at at IN 39227 1206 50 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 1206 51 , , , 39227 1206 52 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1206 53 declared declare VBD 39227 1206 54 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1206 55 purpose purpose NN 39227 1206 56 some some DT 39227 1206 57 day day NN 39227 1206 58 to to TO 39227 1206 59 write write VB 39227 1206 60 just just RB 39227 1206 61 such such PDT 39227 1206 62 a a DT 39227 1206 63 book book NN 39227 1206 64 . . . 39227 1207 1 Everywhere everywhere RB 39227 1207 2 throughout throughout IN 39227 1207 3 Europe Europe NNP 39227 1207 4 the the DT 39227 1207 5 work work NN 39227 1207 6 was be VBD 39227 1207 7 received receive VBN 39227 1207 8 with with IN 39227 1207 9 the the DT 39227 1207 10 favor favor NN 39227 1207 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1207 12 deserved deserve VBD 39227 1207 13 , , , 39227 1207 14 and and CC 39227 1207 15 in in IN 39227 1207 16 Spain Spain NNP 39227 1207 17 , , , 39227 1207 18 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 1207 19 , , , 39227 1207 20 and and CC 39227 1207 21 Italy Italy NNP 39227 1207 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1207 23 influence influence NN 39227 1207 24 upon upon IN 39227 1207 25 the the DT 39227 1207 26 life life NN 39227 1207 27 and and CC 39227 1207 28 manners manner NNS 39227 1207 29 of of IN 39227 1207 30 the the DT 39227 1207 31 clergy clergy NN 39227 1207 32 was be VBD 39227 1207 33 beyond beyond IN 39227 1207 34 estimate estimate NN 39227 1207 35 . . . 39227 1208 1 Even even RB 39227 1208 2 in in IN 39227 1208 3 Britain Britain NNP 39227 1208 4 , , , 39227 1208 5 after after IN 39227 1208 6 King King NNP 39227 1208 7 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 1208 8 's 's POS 39227 1208 9 paraphrase paraphrase NN 39227 1208 10 of of IN 39227 1208 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1208 12 in in IN 39227 1208 13 the the DT 39227 1208 14 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1208 15 tongue tongue NN 39227 1208 16 had have VBD 39227 1208 17 been be VBN 39227 1208 18 made make VBN 39227 1208 19 , , , 39227 1208 20 three three CD 39227 1208 21 hundred hundred CD 39227 1208 22 years year NNS 39227 1208 23 later later RB 39227 1208 24 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1208 25 see see VBP 39227 1208 26 p. p. NN 39227 1208 27 193 193 CD 39227 1208 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1208 29 , , , 39227 1208 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1208 31 was be VBD 39227 1208 32 a a DT 39227 1208 33 real real JJ 39227 1208 34 power power NN 39227 1208 35 for for IN 39227 1208 36 good good NN 39227 1208 37 . . . 39227 1209 1 The the DT 39227 1209 2 permanent permanent JJ 39227 1209 3 value value NN 39227 1209 4 of of IN 39227 1209 5 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1209 6 's 's POS 39227 1209 7 instructions instruction NNS 39227 1209 8 regarding regard VBG 39227 1209 9 the the DT 39227 1209 10 life life NN 39227 1209 11 of of IN 39227 1209 12 the the DT 39227 1209 13 clergy clergy NN 39227 1209 14 arose arise VBD 39227 1209 15 not not RB 39227 1209 16 only only RB 39227 1209 17 from from IN 39227 1209 18 the the DT 39227 1209 19 lofty lofty NNP 39227 1209 20 spirit spirit NN 39227 1209 21 in in IN 39227 1209 22 which which WDT 39227 1209 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1209 24 were be VBD 39227 1209 25 conceived conceive VBN 39227 1209 26 and and CC 39227 1209 27 the the DT 39227 1209 28 clear clear RB 39227 1209 29 - - HYPH 39227 1209 30 cut cut VBN 39227 1209 31 manner manner NN 39227 1209 32 in in IN 39227 1209 33 which which WDT 39227 1209 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1209 35 were be VBD 39227 1209 36 expressed express VBN 39227 1209 37 , , , 39227 1209 38 but but CC 39227 1209 39 from from IN 39227 1209 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1209 41 breadth breadth NN 39227 1209 42 and and CC 39227 1209 43 adaptation adaptation NN 39227 1209 44 to to IN 39227 1209 45 all all DT 39227 1209 46 times time NNS 39227 1209 47 and and CC 39227 1209 48 places place NNS 39227 1209 49 . . . 39227 1210 1 There there EX 39227 1210 2 are be VBP 39227 1210 3 few few JJ 39227 1210 4 books book NNS 39227 1210 5 which which WDT 39227 1210 6 the the DT 39227 1210 7 modern modern JJ 39227 1210 8 pastor pastor NN 39227 1210 9 can can MD 39227 1210 10 read read VB 39227 1210 11 with with IN 39227 1210 12 greater great JJR 39227 1210 13 profit profit NN 39227 1210 14 . . . 39227 1211 1 The the DT 39227 1211 2 work work NN 39227 1211 3 is be VBZ 39227 1211 4 in in IN 39227 1211 5 four four CD 39227 1211 6 parts part NNS 39227 1211 7 : : : 39227 1211 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1211 9 1 1 LS 39227 1211 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1211 11 on on IN 39227 1211 12 the the DT 39227 1211 13 selection selection NN 39227 1211 14 of of IN 39227 1211 15 men man NNS 39227 1211 16 for for IN 39227 1211 17 the the DT 39227 1211 18 work work NN 39227 1211 19 of of IN 39227 1211 20 the the DT 39227 1211 21 Church Church NNP 39227 1211 22 ; ; : 39227 1211 23 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1211 24 2 2 LS 39227 1211 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1211 26 on on IN 39227 1211 27 the the DT 39227 1211 28 sort sort NN 39227 1211 29 of of IN 39227 1211 30 life life NN 39227 1211 31 the the DT 39227 1211 32 pastor pastor NN 39227 1211 33 ought ought MD 39227 1211 34 to to TO 39227 1211 35 live live VB 39227 1211 36 ; ; : 39227 1211 37 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1211 38 3 3 LS 39227 1211 39 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1211 40 on on IN 39227 1211 41 the the DT 39227 1211 42 best good JJS 39227 1211 43 methods method NNS 39227 1211 44 of of IN 39227 1211 45 dealing deal VBG 39227 1211 46 with with IN 39227 1211 47 the the DT 39227 1211 48 various various JJ 39227 1211 49 types type NNS 39227 1211 50 of of IN 39227 1211 51 people people NNS 39227 1211 52 which which WDT 39227 1211 53 every every DT 39227 1211 54 pastor pastor NN 39227 1211 55 will will MD 39227 1211 56 be be VB 39227 1211 57 likely likely JJ 39227 1211 58 to to TO 39227 1211 59 encounter encounter VB 39227 1211 60 ; ; , 39227 1211 61 and and CC 39227 1211 62 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1211 63 4 4 LS 39227 1211 64 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1211 65 on on IN 39227 1211 66 the the DT 39227 1211 67 necessity necessity NN 39227 1211 68 that that WDT 39227 1211 69 the the DT 39227 1211 70 pastor pastor NN 39227 1211 71 guard guard NN 39227 1211 72 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1211 73 against against IN 39227 1211 74 egotism egotism NN 39227 1211 75 and and CC 39227 1211 76 personal personal JJ 39227 1211 77 ambition ambition NN 39227 1211 78 . . . 39227 1212 1 The the DT 39227 1212 2 passages passage NNS 39227 1212 3 below below RB 39227 1212 4 are be VBP 39227 1212 5 taken take VBN 39227 1212 6 from from IN 39227 1212 7 the the DT 39227 1212 8 second second JJ 39227 1212 9 and and CC 39227 1212 10 third third JJ 39227 1212 11 parts part NNS 39227 1212 12 . . . 39227 1213 1 Source source NN 39227 1213 2 -- -- : 39227 1213 3 Gregorius Gregorius NNP 39227 1213 4 Magnus Magnus NNP 39227 1213 5 , , , 39227 1213 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1213 7 Liber Liber NNP 39227 1213 8 Regulæ Regulæ NNP 39227 1213 9 Pastoralis Pastoralis NNP 39227 1213 10 _ _ NNP 39227 1213 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1213 12 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1213 13 the the DT 39227 1213 14 Great great JJ 39227 1213 15 , , , 39227 1213 16 " " '' 39227 1213 17 The the DT 39227 1213 18 Book Book NNP 39227 1213 19 of of IN 39227 1213 20 the the DT 39227 1213 21 Pastoral Pastoral NNP 39227 1213 22 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1213 23 " " '' 39227 1213 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1213 25 . . . 39227 1214 1 Text text NN 39227 1214 2 in in IN 39227 1214 3 Jacques Jacques NNP 39227 1214 4 Paul Paul NNP 39227 1214 5 Migne Migne NNP 39227 1214 6 , , , 39227 1214 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1214 8 Patroligiæ Patroligiæ NNP 39227 1214 9 Cursus Cursus NNP 39227 1214 10 Completus Completus NNP 39227 1214 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1214 12 , , , 39227 1214 13 First First NNP 39227 1214 14 Series Series NNP 39227 1214 15 , , , 39227 1214 16 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1214 17 . . . 39227 1215 1 LXXVII LXXVII NNP 39227 1215 2 . . NNP 39227 1215 3 , , , 39227 1215 4 cols cols NNP 39227 1215 5 . . . 39227 1216 1 12 12 CD 39227 1216 2 - - SYM 39227 1216 3 127 127 CD 39227 1216 4 _ _ NNP 39227 1216 5 passim passim NN 39227 1216 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1216 7 . . . 39227 1217 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 1217 2 from from IN 39227 1217 3 translation translation NN 39227 1217 4 in in IN 39227 1217 5 Philip Philip NNP 39227 1217 6 Schaff Schaff NNP 39227 1217 7 and and CC 39227 1217 8 Henry Henry NNP 39227 1217 9 Wace Wace NNP 39227 1217 10 , , , 39227 1217 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1217 12 Select Select NNP 39227 1217 13 Library Library NNP 39227 1217 14 of of IN 39227 1217 15 Nicene Nicene NNP 39227 1217 16 and and CC 39227 1217 17 Post post JJ 39227 1217 18 - - JJ 39227 1217 19 Nicene nicene JJ 39227 1217 20 Fathers father NNS 39227 1217 21 of of IN 39227 1217 22 the the DT 39227 1217 23 Christian Christian NNP 39227 1217 24 Church Church NNP 39227 1217 25 _ _ NNP 39227 1217 26 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1217 27 New New NNP 39227 1217 28 York York NNP 39227 1217 29 , , , 39227 1217 30 1895 1895 CD 39227 1217 31 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1217 32 , , , 39227 1217 33 Second Second NNP 39227 1217 34 Series Series NNP 39227 1217 35 , , , 39227 1217 36 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1217 37 . . . 39227 1218 1 XII XII NNP 39227 1218 2 . . NNP 39227 1218 3 , , , 39227 1218 4 pp pp NNP 39227 1218 5 . . . 39227 1219 1 9 9 CD 39227 1219 2 - - SYM 39227 1219 3 71 71 CD 39227 1219 4 _ _ NNP 39227 1219 5 passim passim NN 39227 1219 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1219 7 . . . 39227 1220 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1220 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1220 3 : : : 39227 1220 4 The the DT 39227 1220 5 qualities quality NNS 39227 1220 6 which which WDT 39227 1220 7 ought ought MD 39227 1220 8 to to TO 39227 1220 9 be be VB 39227 1220 10 united united JJ 39227 1220 11 in in IN 39227 1220 12 the the DT 39227 1220 13 pastor pastor NN 39227 1220 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1220 15 The the DT 39227 1220 16 conduct conduct NN 39227 1220 17 of of IN 39227 1220 18 a a DT 39227 1220 19 prelate[98 prelate[98 NN 39227 1220 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1220 21 ought ought MD 39227 1220 22 so so RB 39227 1220 23 far far RB 39227 1220 24 to to TO 39227 1220 25 be be VB 39227 1220 26 superior superior JJ 39227 1220 27 to to IN 39227 1220 28 the the DT 39227 1220 29 conduct conduct NN 39227 1220 30 of of IN 39227 1220 31 the the DT 39227 1220 32 people people NNS 39227 1220 33 as as IN 39227 1220 34 the the DT 39227 1220 35 life life NN 39227 1220 36 of of IN 39227 1220 37 a a DT 39227 1220 38 shepherd shepherd NN 39227 1220 39 is be VBZ 39227 1220 40 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 1220 41 to to TO 39227 1220 42 exalt exalt VB 39227 1220 43 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1220 44 above above IN 39227 1220 45 the the DT 39227 1220 46 flock flock NN 39227 1220 47 . . . 39227 1221 1 For for IN 39227 1221 2 one one CD 39227 1221 3 whose whose WP$ 39227 1221 4 position position NN 39227 1221 5 is be VBZ 39227 1221 6 such such JJ 39227 1221 7 that that IN 39227 1221 8 the the DT 39227 1221 9 people people NNS 39227 1221 10 are be VBP 39227 1221 11 called call VBN 39227 1221 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1221 13 flock flock NN 39227 1221 14 ought ought MD 39227 1221 15 anxiously anxiously RB 39227 1221 16 to to TO 39227 1221 17 consider consider VB 39227 1221 18 how how WRB 39227 1221 19 great great JJ 39227 1221 20 a a DT 39227 1221 21 necessity necessity NN 39227 1221 22 is be VBZ 39227 1221 23 laid lay VBN 39227 1221 24 upon upon IN 39227 1221 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1221 26 to to TO 39227 1221 27 maintain maintain VB 39227 1221 28 uprightness uprightness JJ 39227 1221 29 . . . 39227 1222 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1222 2 is be VBZ 39227 1222 3 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1222 4 , , , 39227 1222 5 then then RB 39227 1222 6 , , , 39227 1222 7 that that IN 39227 1222 8 in in IN 39227 1222 9 thought thought NN 39227 1222 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1222 11 should should MD 39227 1222 12 be be VB 39227 1222 13 pure pure JJ 39227 1222 14 , , , 39227 1222 15 in in IN 39227 1222 16 action action NN 39227 1222 17 firm firm NN 39227 1222 18 ; ; : 39227 1222 19 discreet discreet NNP 39227 1222 20 in in IN 39227 1222 21 keeping keep VBG 39227 1222 22 silence silence NN 39227 1222 23 , , , 39227 1222 24 profitable profitable JJ 39227 1222 25 in in IN 39227 1222 26 speech speech NN 39227 1222 27 ; ; : 39227 1222 28 a a DT 39227 1222 29 near near JJ 39227 1222 30 neighbor neighbor NN 39227 1222 31 to to IN 39227 1222 32 every every DT 39227 1222 33 one one CD 39227 1222 34 in in IN 39227 1222 35 sympathy sympathy NN 39227 1222 36 , , , 39227 1222 37 exalted exalt VBN 39227 1222 38 above above IN 39227 1222 39 all all DT 39227 1222 40 in in IN 39227 1222 41 contemplation contemplation NN 39227 1222 42 ; ; : 39227 1222 43 a a DT 39227 1222 44 familiar familiar JJ 39227 1222 45 friend friend NN 39227 1222 46 of of IN 39227 1222 47 good good JJ 39227 1222 48 livers liver NNS 39227 1222 49 through through IN 39227 1222 50 humility humility NN 39227 1222 51 , , , 39227 1222 52 unbending unbend VBG 39227 1222 53 against against IN 39227 1222 54 the the DT 39227 1222 55 vices vice NNS 39227 1222 56 of of IN 39227 1222 57 evil evil NN 39227 1222 58 - - HYPH 39227 1222 59 doers doer NNS 39227 1222 60 through through IN 39227 1222 61 zeal zeal NN 39227 1222 62 for for IN 39227 1222 63 righteousness righteousness NN 39227 1222 64 ; ; : 39227 1222 65 not not RB 39227 1222 66 relaxing relax VBG 39227 1222 67 in in IN 39227 1222 68 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1222 69 care care NN 39227 1222 70 for for IN 39227 1222 71 what what WP 39227 1222 72 is be VBZ 39227 1222 73 inward inward RB 39227 1222 74 by by IN 39227 1222 75 reason reason NN 39227 1222 76 of of IN 39227 1222 77 being be VBG 39227 1222 78 occupied occupy VBN 39227 1222 79 in in IN 39227 1222 80 outward outward JJ 39227 1222 81 things thing NNS 39227 1222 82 , , , 39227 1222 83 nor nor CC 39227 1222 84 neglecting neglect VBG 39227 1222 85 to to TO 39227 1222 86 provide provide VB 39227 1222 87 for for IN 39227 1222 88 outward outward JJ 39227 1222 89 things thing NNS 39227 1222 90 in in IN 39227 1222 91 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1222 92 anxiety anxiety NN 39227 1222 93 for for IN 39227 1222 94 what what WP 39227 1222 95 is be VBZ 39227 1222 96 inward inward RB 39227 1222 97 . . . 39227 1223 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1223 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1223 3 : : : 39227 1223 4 Purity purity NN 39227 1223 5 of of IN 39227 1223 6 heart heart NN 39227 1223 7 essential essential NN 39227 1223 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1223 9 The the DT 39227 1223 10 ruler ruler NN 39227 1223 11 should should MD 39227 1223 12 always always RB 39227 1223 13 be be VB 39227 1223 14 pure pure JJ 39227 1223 15 in in IN 39227 1223 16 thought thought NN 39227 1223 17 , , , 39227 1223 18 inasmuch inasmuch JJ 39227 1223 19 as as IN 39227 1223 20 no no DT 39227 1223 21 impurity impurity NN 39227 1223 22 ought ought MD 39227 1223 23 to to TO 39227 1223 24 pollute pollute VB 39227 1223 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1223 26 who who WP 39227 1223 27 has have VBZ 39227 1223 28 undertaken undertake VBN 39227 1223 29 the the DT 39227 1223 30 office office NN 39227 1223 31 of of IN 39227 1223 32 wiping wipe VBG 39227 1223 33 away away RP 39227 1223 34 the the DT 39227 1223 35 stains stain NNS 39227 1223 36 of of IN 39227 1223 37 pollution pollution NN 39227 1223 38 in in IN 39227 1223 39 the the DT 39227 1223 40 hearts heart NNS 39227 1223 41 of of IN 39227 1223 42 others other NNS 39227 1223 43 also also RB 39227 1223 44 ; ; : 39227 1223 45 for for IN 39227 1223 46 the the DT 39227 1223 47 hand hand NN 39227 1223 48 that that WDT 39227 1223 49 would would MD 39227 1223 50 cleanse cleanse VB 39227 1223 51 from from IN 39227 1223 52 dirt dirt NN 39227 1223 53 must must MD 39227 1223 54 needs needs VB 39227 1223 55 be be VB 39227 1223 56 clean clean JJ 39227 1223 57 , , , 39227 1223 58 lest l JJS 39227 1223 59 , , , 39227 1223 60 being be VBG 39227 1223 61 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1223 62 sordid sordid JJ 39227 1223 63 with with IN 39227 1223 64 clinging cling VBG 39227 1223 65 mire mire NN 39227 1223 66 , , , 39227 1223 67 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1223 68 soil soil VBD 39227 1223 69 all all PDT 39227 1223 70 the the DT 39227 1223 71 more more RBR 39227 1223 72 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1223 73 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1223 74 touches touch VBZ 39227 1223 75 . . . 39227 1224 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1224 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1224 3 : : : 39227 1224 4 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1224 5 must must MD 39227 1224 6 teach teach VB 39227 1224 7 by by IN 39227 1224 8 example example NN 39227 1224 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1224 10 The the DT 39227 1224 11 ruler ruler NN 39227 1224 12 should should MD 39227 1224 13 always always RB 39227 1224 14 be be VB 39227 1224 15 a a DT 39227 1224 16 leader leader NN 39227 1224 17 in in IN 39227 1224 18 action action NN 39227 1224 19 , , , 39227 1224 20 that that IN 39227 1224 21 by by IN 39227 1224 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1224 23 living living NN 39227 1224 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1224 25 may may MD 39227 1224 26 point point VB 39227 1224 27 out out RP 39227 1224 28 the the DT 39227 1224 29 way way NN 39227 1224 30 of of IN 39227 1224 31 life life NN 39227 1224 32 to to IN 39227 1224 33 those those DT 39227 1224 34 who who WP 39227 1224 35 are be VBP 39227 1224 36 put put VBN 39227 1224 37 under under IN 39227 1224 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1224 39 , , , 39227 1224 40 and and CC 39227 1224 41 that that IN 39227 1224 42 the the DT 39227 1224 43 flock flock NN 39227 1224 44 , , , 39227 1224 45 which which WDT 39227 1224 46 follows follow VBZ 39227 1224 47 the the DT 39227 1224 48 voice voice NN 39227 1224 49 and and CC 39227 1224 50 manners manner NNS 39227 1224 51 of of IN 39227 1224 52 the the DT 39227 1224 53 shepherd shepherd NN 39227 1224 54 , , , 39227 1224 55 may may MD 39227 1224 56 learn learn VB 39227 1224 57 how how WRB 39227 1224 58 to to TO 39227 1224 59 walk walk VB 39227 1224 60 rather rather RB 39227 1224 61 through through IN 39227 1224 62 example example NN 39227 1224 63 than than IN 39227 1224 64 through through IN 39227 1224 65 words word NNS 39227 1224 66 . . . 39227 1225 1 For for IN 39227 1225 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1225 3 who who WP 39227 1225 4 is be VBZ 39227 1225 5 required require VBN 39227 1225 6 by by IN 39227 1225 7 the the DT 39227 1225 8 necessity necessity NN 39227 1225 9 of of IN 39227 1225 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1225 11 position position NN 39227 1225 12 to to IN 39227 1225 13 _ _ NNP 39227 1225 14 speak speak NN 39227 1225 15 _ _ NNP 39227 1225 16 the the DT 39227 1225 17 highest high JJS 39227 1225 18 things thing NNS 39227 1225 19 is be VBZ 39227 1225 20 compelled compel VBN 39227 1225 21 by by IN 39227 1225 22 the the DT 39227 1225 23 same same JJ 39227 1225 24 necessity necessity NN 39227 1225 25 to to IN 39227 1225 26 _ _ NNP 39227 1225 27 do do VB 39227 1225 28 _ _ NNP 39227 1225 29 the the DT 39227 1225 30 highest high JJS 39227 1225 31 things thing NNS 39227 1225 32 . . . 39227 1226 1 For for IN 39227 1226 2 that that DT 39227 1226 3 voice voice NN 39227 1226 4 more more RBR 39227 1226 5 readily readily RB 39227 1226 6 penetrates penetrate VBZ 39227 1226 7 the the DT 39227 1226 8 hearer hearer NN 39227 1226 9 's 's POS 39227 1226 10 heart heart NN 39227 1226 11 , , , 39227 1226 12 which which WDT 39227 1226 13 the the DT 39227 1226 14 speaker speaker NN 39227 1226 15 's 's POS 39227 1226 16 life life NN 39227 1226 17 commends commend VBZ 39227 1226 18 , , , 39227 1226 19 since since IN 39227 1226 20 what what WP 39227 1226 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1226 22 commands command VBZ 39227 1226 23 by by IN 39227 1226 24 speaking speak VBG 39227 1226 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1226 26 helps help VBZ 39227 1226 27 the the DT 39227 1226 28 doing doing NN 39227 1226 29 by by IN 39227 1226 30 showing show VBG 39227 1226 31 . . . 39227 1227 1 The the DT 39227 1227 2 ruler ruler NN 39227 1227 3 should should MD 39227 1227 4 be be VB 39227 1227 5 discreet discreet JJ 39227 1227 6 in in IN 39227 1227 7 keeping keep VBG 39227 1227 8 silence silence NN 39227 1227 9 , , , 39227 1227 10 profitable profitable JJ 39227 1227 11 in in IN 39227 1227 12 speech speech NN 39227 1227 13 ; ; : 39227 1227 14 lest lest IN 39227 1227 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1227 16 either either CC 39227 1227 17 utter utter VB 39227 1227 18 what what WP 39227 1227 19 ought ought MD 39227 1227 20 to to TO 39227 1227 21 be be VB 39227 1227 22 suppressed suppress VBN 39227 1227 23 or or CC 39227 1227 24 suppress suppress VB 39227 1227 25 what what WP 39227 1227 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1227 27 ought ought MD 39227 1227 28 to to TO 39227 1227 29 utter utter VB 39227 1227 30 . . . 39227 1228 1 For for IN 39227 1228 2 , , , 39227 1228 3 as as IN 39227 1228 4 incautious incautious JJ 39227 1228 5 speaking speaking NN 39227 1228 6 leads lead VBZ 39227 1228 7 into into IN 39227 1228 8 error error NN 39227 1228 9 , , , 39227 1228 10 so so RB 39227 1228 11 indiscreet indiscreet JJ 39227 1228 12 silence silence NN 39227 1228 13 leaves leave VBZ 39227 1228 14 in in IN 39227 1228 15 error error NN 39227 1228 16 those those DT 39227 1228 17 who who WP 39227 1228 18 might may MD 39227 1228 19 have have VB 39227 1228 20 been be VBN 39227 1228 21 instructed instruct VBN 39227 1228 22 . . . 39227 1229 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1229 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1229 3 : : : 39227 1229 4 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1229 5 must must MD 39227 1229 6 be be VB 39227 1229 7 able able JJ 39227 1229 8 to to TO 39227 1229 9 distinguish distinguish VB 39227 1229 10 virtues virtue NNS 39227 1229 11 and and CC 39227 1229 12 vices vice NNS 39227 1229 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1229 14 The the DT 39227 1229 15 ruler ruler NN 39227 1229 16 ought ought MD 39227 1229 17 also also RB 39227 1229 18 to to TO 39227 1229 19 understand understand VB 39227 1229 20 how how WRB 39227 1229 21 commonly commonly RB 39227 1229 22 vices vice NNS 39227 1229 23 pass pass VBP 39227 1229 24 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1229 25 off off RP 39227 1229 26 as as IN 39227 1229 27 virtues virtue NNS 39227 1229 28 . . . 39227 1230 1 For for IN 39227 1230 2 often often RB 39227 1230 3 niggardliness niggardliness NN 39227 1230 4 excuses excuse NNS 39227 1230 5 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1230 6 under under IN 39227 1230 7 the the DT 39227 1230 8 name name NN 39227 1230 9 of of IN 39227 1230 10 frugality frugality NN 39227 1230 11 , , , 39227 1230 12 and and CC 39227 1230 13 on on IN 39227 1230 14 the the DT 39227 1230 15 other other JJ 39227 1230 16 hand hand NN 39227 1230 17 extravagance extravagance NN 39227 1230 18 conceals conceal NNS 39227 1230 19 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1230 20 under under IN 39227 1230 21 the the DT 39227 1230 22 name name NN 39227 1230 23 of of IN 39227 1230 24 liberality liberality NN 39227 1230 25 . . . 39227 1231 1 Often often RB 39227 1231 2 inordinate inordinate JJ 39227 1231 3 carelessness carelessness NN 39227 1231 4 is be VBZ 39227 1231 5 believed believe VBN 39227 1231 6 to to TO 39227 1231 7 be be VB 39227 1231 8 loving love VBG 39227 1231 9 - - HYPH 39227 1231 10 kindness kindness NN 39227 1231 11 , , , 39227 1231 12 and and CC 39227 1231 13 unbridled unbridled JJ 39227 1231 14 wrath wrath NN 39227 1231 15 is be VBZ 39227 1231 16 accounted account VBN 39227 1231 17 the the DT 39227 1231 18 virtue virtue NN 39227 1231 19 of of IN 39227 1231 20 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 1231 21 zeal zeal NN 39227 1231 22 . . . 39227 1232 1 Often often RB 39227 1232 2 hasty hasty JJ 39227 1232 3 action action NN 39227 1232 4 is be VBZ 39227 1232 5 taken take VBN 39227 1232 6 for for IN 39227 1232 7 promptness promptness NN 39227 1232 8 , , , 39227 1232 9 and and CC 39227 1232 10 tardiness tardiness NN 39227 1232 11 for for IN 39227 1232 12 the the DT 39227 1232 13 deliberation deliberation NN 39227 1232 14 of of IN 39227 1232 15 seriousness seriousness NN 39227 1232 16 . . . 39227 1233 1 Whence whence NN 39227 1233 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1233 3 is be VBZ 39227 1233 4 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1233 5 for for IN 39227 1233 6 the the DT 39227 1233 7 ruler ruler NN 39227 1233 8 of of IN 39227 1233 9 souls soul NNS 39227 1233 10 to to TO 39227 1233 11 distinguish distinguish VB 39227 1233 12 with with IN 39227 1233 13 vigilant vigilant JJ 39227 1233 14 care care NN 39227 1233 15 between between IN 39227 1233 16 virtues virtue NNS 39227 1233 17 and and CC 39227 1233 18 vices vice NNS 39227 1233 19 , , , 39227 1233 20 lest l JJS 39227 1233 21 stinginess stinginess NN 39227 1233 22 get get VB 39227 1233 23 possession possession NN 39227 1233 24 of of IN 39227 1233 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1233 26 heart heart NN 39227 1233 27 while while IN 39227 1233 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1233 29 exults exult VBZ 39227 1233 30 in in IN 39227 1233 31 seeming seeming JJ 39227 1233 32 frugality frugality NN 39227 1233 33 in in IN 39227 1233 34 expenditure expenditure NN 39227 1233 35 ; ; : 39227 1233 36 or or CC 39227 1233 37 , , , 39227 1233 38 while while IN 39227 1233 39 anything anything NN 39227 1233 40 is be VBZ 39227 1233 41 recklessly recklessly RB 39227 1233 42 wasted waste VBN 39227 1233 43 , , , 39227 1233 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1233 45 glory glory NN 39227 1233 46 in in IN 39227 1233 47 being be VBG 39227 1233 48 , , , 39227 1233 49 as as IN 39227 1233 50 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1233 51 were be VBD 39227 1233 52 , , , 39227 1233 53 compassionately compassionately RB 39227 1233 54 liberal liberal JJ 39227 1233 55 ; ; : 39227 1233 56 or or CC 39227 1233 57 , , , 39227 1233 58 in in IN 39227 1233 59 overlooking overlook VBG 39227 1233 60 what what WP 39227 1233 61 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1233 62 ought ought MD 39227 1233 63 to to TO 39227 1233 64 have have VB 39227 1233 65 smitten smite VBN 39227 1233 66 , , , 39227 1233 67 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1233 68 draw draw VBP 39227 1233 69 on on IN 39227 1233 70 those those DT 39227 1233 71 that that WDT 39227 1233 72 are be VBP 39227 1233 73 under under IN 39227 1233 74 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1233 75 to to IN 39227 1233 76 eternal eternal JJ 39227 1233 77 punishment punishment NN 39227 1233 78 ; ; , 39227 1233 79 or or CC 39227 1233 80 , , , 39227 1233 81 in in IN 39227 1233 82 mercilessly mercilessly RB 39227 1233 83 smiting smite VBG 39227 1233 84 an an DT 39227 1233 85 offense offense NN 39227 1233 86 , , , 39227 1233 87 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1233 88 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1233 89 offend offend VBP 39227 1233 90 more more RBR 39227 1233 91 grievously grievously RB 39227 1233 92 ; ; : 39227 1233 93 or or CC 39227 1233 94 , , , 39227 1233 95 by by IN 39227 1233 96 rashly rashly RB 39227 1233 97 anticipating anticipate VBG 39227 1233 98 , , , 39227 1233 99 mar mar NNP 39227 1233 100 what what WP 39227 1233 101 might may MD 39227 1233 102 have have VB 39227 1233 103 been be VBN 39227 1233 104 done do VBN 39227 1233 105 properly properly RB 39227 1233 106 and and CC 39227 1233 107 gravely gravely RB 39227 1233 108 ; ; : 39227 1233 109 or or CC 39227 1233 110 , , , 39227 1233 111 by by IN 39227 1233 112 putting put VBG 39227 1233 113 off off RP 39227 1233 114 the the DT 39227 1233 115 merit merit NN 39227 1233 116 of of IN 39227 1233 117 a a DT 39227 1233 118 good good JJ 39227 1233 119 action action NN 39227 1233 120 , , , 39227 1233 121 change change VB 39227 1233 122 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1233 123 to to IN 39227 1233 124 something something NN 39227 1233 125 worse bad JJR 39227 1233 126 . . . 39227 1234 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1234 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1234 3 : : : 39227 1234 4 No no DT 39227 1234 5 one one NN 39227 1234 6 kind kind NN 39227 1234 7 of of IN 39227 1234 8 teaching teaching NN 39227 1234 9 adapted adapt VBN 39227 1234 10 to to IN 39227 1234 11 all all DT 39227 1234 12 men man NNS 39227 1234 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1234 14 Since since IN 39227 1234 15 , , , 39227 1234 16 then then RB 39227 1234 17 , , , 39227 1234 18 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1234 19 have have VBP 39227 1234 20 shown show VBN 39227 1234 21 what what WDT 39227 1234 22 manner manner NN 39227 1234 23 of of IN 39227 1234 24 man man NN 39227 1234 25 the the DT 39227 1234 26 pastor pastor NN 39227 1234 27 ought ought MD 39227 1234 28 to to TO 39227 1234 29 be be VB 39227 1234 30 , , , 39227 1234 31 let let VB 39227 1234 32 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1234 33 now now RB 39227 1234 34 set set VBN 39227 1234 35 forth forth RP 39227 1234 36 after after IN 39227 1234 37 what what WDT 39227 1234 38 manner manner NN 39227 1234 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1234 40 should should MD 39227 1234 41 teach teach VB 39227 1234 42 . . . 39227 1235 1 For for IN 39227 1235 2 , , , 39227 1235 3 as as RB 39227 1235 4 long long RB 39227 1235 5 before before IN 39227 1235 6 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1235 7 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1235 8 Nazianzen,[99 Nazianzen,[99 NNP 39227 1235 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1235 10 of of IN 39227 1235 11 reverend reverend NN 39227 1235 12 memory memory NN 39227 1235 13 , , , 39227 1235 14 has have VBZ 39227 1235 15 taught teach VBN 39227 1235 16 , , , 39227 1235 17 one one CD 39227 1235 18 and and CC 39227 1235 19 the the DT 39227 1235 20 same same JJ 39227 1235 21 exhortation exhortation NN 39227 1235 22 does do VBZ 39227 1235 23 not not RB 39227 1235 24 suit suit VB 39227 1235 25 all all DT 39227 1235 26 , , , 39227 1235 27 inasmuch inasmuch JJ 39227 1235 28 as as IN 39227 1235 29 all all DT 39227 1235 30 are be VBP 39227 1235 31 not not RB 39227 1235 32 bound bind VBN 39227 1235 33 together together RB 39227 1235 34 by by IN 39227 1235 35 similarity similarity NN 39227 1235 36 of of IN 39227 1235 37 character character NN 39227 1235 38 . . . 39227 1236 1 For for IN 39227 1236 2 the the DT 39227 1236 3 things thing NNS 39227 1236 4 that that WDT 39227 1236 5 profit profit VBP 39227 1236 6 some some DT 39227 1236 7 often often RB 39227 1236 8 hurt hurt VBP 39227 1236 9 others other NNS 39227 1236 10 ; ; : 39227 1236 11 seeing see VBG 39227 1236 12 that that IN 39227 1236 13 also also RB 39227 1236 14 , , , 39227 1236 15 for for IN 39227 1236 16 the the DT 39227 1236 17 most most JJS 39227 1236 18 part part NN 39227 1236 19 , , , 39227 1236 20 herbs herb NNS 39227 1236 21 which which WDT 39227 1236 22 nourish nourish VBP 39227 1236 23 some some DT 39227 1236 24 animals animal NNS 39227 1236 25 are be VBP 39227 1236 26 fatal fatal JJ 39227 1236 27 to to IN 39227 1236 28 others other NNS 39227 1236 29 ; ; : 39227 1236 30 and and CC 39227 1236 31 the the DT 39227 1236 32 gentle gentle JJ 39227 1236 33 hissing hissing NN 39227 1236 34 that that IN 39227 1236 35 quiets quiet NNS 39227 1236 36 horses horse VBZ 39227 1236 37 incites incites NNPS 39227 1236 38 whelps whelps VBP 39227 1236 39 ; ; : 39227 1236 40 and and CC 39227 1236 41 the the DT 39227 1236 42 medicine medicine NN 39227 1236 43 which which WDT 39227 1236 44 abates abate VBZ 39227 1236 45 one one CD 39227 1236 46 disease disease NN 39227 1236 47 aggravates aggravate VBZ 39227 1236 48 another another DT 39227 1236 49 ; ; : 39227 1236 50 and and CC 39227 1236 51 the the DT 39227 1236 52 food food NN 39227 1236 53 which which WDT 39227 1236 54 invigorates invigorate VBZ 39227 1236 55 the the DT 39227 1236 56 life life NN 39227 1236 57 of of IN 39227 1236 58 the the DT 39227 1236 59 strong strong JJ 39227 1236 60 kills kill VBZ 39227 1236 61 little little JJ 39227 1236 62 children child NNS 39227 1236 63 . . . 39227 1237 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 1237 2 , , , 39227 1237 3 according accord VBG 39227 1237 4 to to IN 39227 1237 5 the the DT 39227 1237 6 quality quality NN 39227 1237 7 of of IN 39227 1237 8 the the DT 39227 1237 9 hearers hearer NNS 39227 1237 10 ought ought MD 39227 1237 11 the the DT 39227 1237 12 discourse discourse NN 39227 1237 13 of of IN 39227 1237 14 teachers teacher NNS 39227 1237 15 to to TO 39227 1237 16 be be VB 39227 1237 17 fashioned fashion VBN 39227 1237 18 , , , 39227 1237 19 so so IN 39227 1237 20 as as IN 39227 1237 21 to to TO 39227 1237 22 suit suit VB 39227 1237 23 all all DT 39227 1237 24 and and CC 39227 1237 25 each each DT 39227 1237 26 for for IN 39227 1237 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1237 28 several several JJ 39227 1237 29 needs need NNS 39227 1237 30 , , , 39227 1237 31 and and CC 39227 1237 32 yet yet RB 39227 1237 33 never never RB 39227 1237 34 deviate deviate VB 39227 1237 35 from from IN 39227 1237 36 the the DT 39227 1237 37 art art NN 39227 1237 38 of of IN 39227 1237 39 common common JJ 39227 1237 40 edification edification NN 39227 1237 41 . . . 39227 1238 1 For for IN 39227 1238 2 what what WP 39227 1238 3 are be VBP 39227 1238 4 the the DT 39227 1238 5 intent intent JJ 39227 1238 6 minds mind NNS 39227 1238 7 of of IN 39227 1238 8 hearers hearer NNS 39227 1238 9 but but CC 39227 1238 10 , , , 39227 1238 11 so so RB 39227 1238 12 to to TO 39227 1238 13 speak speak VB 39227 1238 14 , , , 39227 1238 15 a a DT 39227 1238 16 kind kind NN 39227 1238 17 of of IN 39227 1238 18 harp harp NN 39227 1238 19 , , , 39227 1238 20 which which WDT 39227 1238 21 the the DT 39227 1238 22 skilful skilful JJ 39227 1238 23 player player NN 39227 1238 24 , , , 39227 1238 25 in in IN 39227 1238 26 order order NN 39227 1238 27 to to TO 39227 1238 28 produce produce VB 39227 1238 29 a a DT 39227 1238 30 tune tune NN 39227 1238 31 possessing possess VBG 39227 1238 32 harmony harmony NN 39227 1238 33 , , , 39227 1238 34 strikes strike NNS 39227 1238 35 in in IN 39227 1238 36 various various JJ 39227 1238 37 ways way NNS 39227 1238 38 ? ? . 39227 1239 1 And and CC 39227 1239 2 for for IN 39227 1239 3 this this DT 39227 1239 4 reason reason NN 39227 1239 5 the the DT 39227 1239 6 strings string NNS 39227 1239 7 render render VBP 39227 1239 8 back back RP 39227 1239 9 a a DT 39227 1239 10 melodious melodious JJ 39227 1239 11 sound sound NN 39227 1239 12 , , , 39227 1239 13 because because IN 39227 1239 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1239 15 are be VBP 39227 1239 16 struck strike VBN 39227 1239 17 indeed indeed RB 39227 1239 18 with with IN 39227 1239 19 one one CD 39227 1239 20 quill quill NN 39227 1239 21 , , , 39227 1239 22 but but CC 39227 1239 23 not not RB 39227 1239 24 with with IN 39227 1239 25 one one CD 39227 1239 26 kind kind NN 39227 1239 27 of of IN 39227 1239 28 stroke stroke NN 39227 1239 29 . . . 39227 1240 1 Whence whence UH 39227 1240 2 every every DT 39227 1240 3 teacher teacher NN 39227 1240 4 also also RB 39227 1240 5 , , , 39227 1240 6 that that IN 39227 1240 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1240 8 may may MD 39227 1240 9 edify edify VB 39227 1240 10 all all RB 39227 1240 11 in in IN 39227 1240 12 the the DT 39227 1240 13 one one CD 39227 1240 14 virtue virtue NN 39227 1240 15 of of IN 39227 1240 16 charity charity NN 39227 1240 17 , , , 39227 1240 18 ought ought MD 39227 1240 19 to to TO 39227 1240 20 touch touch VB 39227 1240 21 the the DT 39227 1240 22 hearts heart NNS 39227 1240 23 of of IN 39227 1240 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1240 25 hearers hearer NNS 39227 1240 26 out out IN 39227 1240 27 of of IN 39227 1240 28 one one CD 39227 1240 29 doctrine doctrine NN 39227 1240 30 , , , 39227 1240 31 but but CC 39227 1240 32 not not RB 39227 1240 33 with with IN 39227 1240 34 one one CD 39227 1240 35 and and CC 39227 1240 36 the the DT 39227 1240 37 same same JJ 39227 1240 38 exhortation exhortation NN 39227 1240 39 . . . 39227 1241 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1241 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1241 3 : : : 39227 1241 4 Various various JJ 39227 1241 5 classes class NNS 39227 1241 6 of of IN 39227 1241 7 hearers hearer NNS 39227 1241 8 to to TO 39227 1241 9 be be VB 39227 1241 10 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 1241 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1241 12 Differently differently RB 39227 1241 13 to to TO 39227 1241 14 be be VB 39227 1241 15 admonished admonish VBN 39227 1241 16 are be VBP 39227 1241 17 these these DT 39227 1241 18 that that DT 39227 1241 19 follow follow NN 39227 1241 20 : : : 39227 1241 21 Men men NN 39227 1241 22 and and CC 39227 1241 23 women woman NNS 39227 1241 24 . . . 39227 1242 1 The the DT 39227 1242 2 poor poor JJ 39227 1242 3 and and CC 39227 1242 4 the the DT 39227 1242 5 rich rich JJ 39227 1242 6 . . . 39227 1243 1 The the DT 39227 1243 2 joyful joyful JJ 39227 1243 3 and and CC 39227 1243 4 the the DT 39227 1243 5 sad sad JJ 39227 1243 6 . . . 39227 1244 1 Prelates prelate NNS 39227 1244 2 and and CC 39227 1244 3 subordinates subordinate NNS 39227 1244 4 . . . 39227 1245 1 Servants servant NNS 39227 1245 2 and and CC 39227 1245 3 masters master NNS 39227 1245 4 . . . 39227 1246 1 The the DT 39227 1246 2 wise wise JJ 39227 1246 3 of of IN 39227 1246 4 this this DT 39227 1246 5 world world NN 39227 1246 6 and and CC 39227 1246 7 the the DT 39227 1246 8 dull dull JJ 39227 1246 9 . . . 39227 1247 1 The the DT 39227 1247 2 impudent impudent NN 39227 1247 3 and and CC 39227 1247 4 the the DT 39227 1247 5 bashful bashful JJ 39227 1247 6 . . . 39227 1248 1 The the DT 39227 1248 2 forward forward NN 39227 1248 3 and and CC 39227 1248 4 the the DT 39227 1248 5 faint faint JJ 39227 1248 6 - - HYPH 39227 1248 7 hearted hearted JJ 39227 1248 8 . . . 39227 1249 1 The the DT 39227 1249 2 impatient impatient JJ 39227 1249 3 and and CC 39227 1249 4 the the DT 39227 1249 5 patient patient NN 39227 1249 6 . . . 39227 1250 1 The the DT 39227 1250 2 kindly kindly RB 39227 1250 3 disposed disposed JJ 39227 1250 4 and and CC 39227 1250 5 the the DT 39227 1250 6 envious envious JJ 39227 1250 7 . . . 39227 1251 1 The the DT 39227 1251 2 simple simple NN 39227 1251 3 and and CC 39227 1251 4 the the DT 39227 1251 5 insincere insincere JJ 39227 1251 6 . . . 39227 1252 1 The the DT 39227 1252 2 whole whole NN 39227 1252 3 and and CC 39227 1252 4 the the DT 39227 1252 5 sick sick JJ 39227 1252 6 . . . 39227 1253 1 Those those DT 39227 1253 2 who who WP 39227 1253 3 fear fear VBP 39227 1253 4 scourges scourge NNS 39227 1253 5 , , , 39227 1253 6 and and CC 39227 1253 7 therefore therefore RB 39227 1253 8 live live VBP 39227 1253 9 innocently innocently RB 39227 1253 10 ; ; : 39227 1253 11 and and CC 39227 1253 12 those those DT 39227 1253 13 who who WP 39227 1253 14 have have VBP 39227 1253 15 grown grow VBN 39227 1253 16 so so RB 39227 1253 17 hard hard RB 39227 1253 18 in in IN 39227 1253 19 iniquity iniquity NN 39227 1253 20 as as IN 39227 1253 21 not not RB 39227 1253 22 to to TO 39227 1253 23 be be VB 39227 1253 24 corrected correct VBN 39227 1253 25 even even RB 39227 1253 26 by by IN 39227 1253 27 scourges scourge NNS 39227 1253 28 . . . 39227 1254 1 The the DT 39227 1254 2 too too RB 39227 1254 3 silent silent JJ 39227 1254 4 , , , 39227 1254 5 and and CC 39227 1254 6 those those DT 39227 1254 7 who who WP 39227 1254 8 spend spend VBP 39227 1254 9 time time NN 39227 1254 10 in in IN 39227 1254 11 much much JJ 39227 1254 12 speaking speaking NN 39227 1254 13 . . . 39227 1255 1 The the DT 39227 1255 2 slothful slothful JJ 39227 1255 3 and and CC 39227 1255 4 the the DT 39227 1255 5 hasty hasty NN 39227 1255 6 . . . 39227 1256 1 The the DT 39227 1256 2 meek meek NN 39227 1256 3 and and CC 39227 1256 4 the the DT 39227 1256 5 passionate passionate NN 39227 1256 6 . . . 39227 1257 1 The the DT 39227 1257 2 humble humble JJ 39227 1257 3 and and CC 39227 1257 4 the the DT 39227 1257 5 haughty haughty JJ 39227 1257 6 . . . 39227 1258 1 The the DT 39227 1258 2 obstinate obstinate NN 39227 1258 3 and and CC 39227 1258 4 the the DT 39227 1258 5 fickle fickle NN 39227 1258 6 . . . 39227 1259 1 The the DT 39227 1259 2 gluttonous gluttonous JJ 39227 1259 3 and and CC 39227 1259 4 the the DT 39227 1259 5 abstinent abstinent NN 39227 1259 6 . . . 39227 1260 1 Those those DT 39227 1260 2 who who WP 39227 1260 3 mercifully mercifully RB 39227 1260 4 give give VBP 39227 1260 5 of of IN 39227 1260 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1260 7 own own JJ 39227 1260 8 , , , 39227 1260 9 and and CC 39227 1260 10 those those DT 39227 1260 11 who who WP 39227 1260 12 would would MD 39227 1260 13 fain fain VB 39227 1260 14 seize seize VB 39227 1260 15 what what WP 39227 1260 16 belongs belong VBZ 39227 1260 17 to to IN 39227 1260 18 others other NNS 39227 1260 19 . . . 39227 1261 1 Those those DT 39227 1261 2 who who WP 39227 1261 3 neither neither CC 39227 1261 4 seize seize VBP 39227 1261 5 the the DT 39227 1261 6 things thing NNS 39227 1261 7 of of IN 39227 1261 8 others other NNS 39227 1261 9 nor nor CC 39227 1261 10 are be VBP 39227 1261 11 bountiful bountiful JJ 39227 1261 12 with with IN 39227 1261 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1261 14 own own JJ 39227 1261 15 ; ; : 39227 1261 16 and and CC 39227 1261 17 those those DT 39227 1261 18 who who WP 39227 1261 19 both both DT 39227 1261 20 give give VBP 39227 1261 21 away away RP 39227 1261 22 the the DT 39227 1261 23 things thing NNS 39227 1261 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1261 25 have have VBP 39227 1261 26 , , , 39227 1261 27 and and CC 39227 1261 28 yet yet RB 39227 1261 29 cease cease VB 39227 1261 30 not not RB 39227 1261 31 to to TO 39227 1261 32 seize seize VB 39227 1261 33 the the DT 39227 1261 34 things thing NNS 39227 1261 35 of of IN 39227 1261 36 others other NNS 39227 1261 37 . . . 39227 1262 1 Those those DT 39227 1262 2 who who WP 39227 1262 3 are be VBP 39227 1262 4 at at IN 39227 1262 5 variance variance NN 39227 1262 6 , , , 39227 1262 7 and and CC 39227 1262 8 those those DT 39227 1262 9 who who WP 39227 1262 10 are be VBP 39227 1262 11 at at IN 39227 1262 12 peace peace NN 39227 1262 13 . . . 39227 1263 1 Lovers lover NNS 39227 1263 2 of of IN 39227 1263 3 strife strife NN 39227 1263 4 and and CC 39227 1263 5 peacemakers peacemaker NNS 39227 1263 6 . . . 39227 1264 1 Those those DT 39227 1264 2 who who WP 39227 1264 3 understand understand VBP 39227 1264 4 not not RB 39227 1264 5 aright aright JJ 39227 1264 6 the the DT 39227 1264 7 words word NNS 39227 1264 8 of of IN 39227 1264 9 sacred sacred JJ 39227 1264 10 law law NN 39227 1264 11 ; ; : 39227 1264 12 and and CC 39227 1264 13 those those DT 39227 1264 14 who who WP 39227 1264 15 understand understand VBP 39227 1264 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1264 17 indeed indeed RB 39227 1264 18 aright aright VBD 39227 1264 19 , , , 39227 1264 20 but but CC 39227 1264 21 speak speak VB 39227 1264 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1264 23 without without IN 39227 1264 24 humility humility NN 39227 1264 25 . . . 39227 1265 1 Those those DT 39227 1265 2 who who WP 39227 1265 3 , , , 39227 1265 4 though though IN 39227 1265 5 able able JJ 39227 1265 6 to to TO 39227 1265 7 preach preach VB 39227 1265 8 worthily worthily RB 39227 1265 9 , , , 39227 1265 10 are be VBP 39227 1265 11 afraid afraid JJ 39227 1265 12 through through IN 39227 1265 13 excessive excessive JJ 39227 1265 14 humility humility NN 39227 1265 15 ; ; : 39227 1265 16 and and CC 39227 1265 17 those those DT 39227 1265 18 whom whom WP 39227 1265 19 imperfection imperfection NN 39227 1265 20 or or CC 39227 1265 21 age age NN 39227 1265 22 debars debar NNS 39227 1265 23 from from IN 39227 1265 24 preaching preaching NN 39227 1265 25 , , , 39227 1265 26 and and CC 39227 1265 27 yet yet RB 39227 1265 28 rashness rashness JJ 39227 1265 29 impels impel NNS 39227 1265 30 to to IN 39227 1265 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1265 32 . . . 39227 1266 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1266 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1266 3 : : : 39227 1266 4 How how WRB 39227 1266 5 the the DT 39227 1266 6 wise wise JJ 39227 1266 7 and and CC 39227 1266 8 the the DT 39227 1266 9 dull dull JJ 39227 1266 10 are be VBP 39227 1266 11 to to TO 39227 1266 12 be be VB 39227 1266 13 admonished admonish VBN 39227 1266 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1266 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1266 16 Admonition admonition NN 39227 1266 17 7)[100 7)[100 CD 39227 1266 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1266 19 . . . 39227 1267 1 Differently differently RB 39227 1267 2 to to TO 39227 1267 3 be be VB 39227 1267 4 admonished admonish VBN 39227 1267 5 are be VBP 39227 1267 6 the the DT 39227 1267 7 wise wise JJ 39227 1267 8 of of IN 39227 1267 9 this this DT 39227 1267 10 world world NN 39227 1267 11 and and CC 39227 1267 12 the the DT 39227 1267 13 dull dull JJ 39227 1267 14 . . . 39227 1268 1 For for IN 39227 1268 2 the the DT 39227 1268 3 wise wise JJ 39227 1268 4 are be VBP 39227 1268 5 to to TO 39227 1268 6 be be VB 39227 1268 7 admonished admonish VBN 39227 1268 8 that that IN 39227 1268 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1268 10 leave leave VBP 39227 1268 11 off off RP 39227 1268 12 knowing know VBG 39227 1268 13 what what WP 39227 1268 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1268 15 know[101 know[101 VBP 39227 1268 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1268 17 ; ; : 39227 1268 18 the the DT 39227 1268 19 dull dull NN 39227 1268 20 also also RB 39227 1268 21 are be VBP 39227 1268 22 to to TO 39227 1268 23 be be VB 39227 1268 24 admonished admonish VBN 39227 1268 25 that that IN 39227 1268 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1268 27 seek seek VBP 39227 1268 28 to to TO 39227 1268 29 know know VB 39227 1268 30 what what WP 39227 1268 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1268 32 know know VBP 39227 1268 33 not not RB 39227 1268 34 . . . 39227 1269 1 In in IN 39227 1269 2 the the DT 39227 1269 3 former former JJ 39227 1269 4 this this DT 39227 1269 5 thing thing NN 39227 1269 6 first first RB 39227 1269 7 , , , 39227 1269 8 that that IN 39227 1269 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1269 10 think think VBP 39227 1269 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1269 12 wise wise RB 39227 1269 13 , , , 39227 1269 14 is be VBZ 39227 1269 15 to to TO 39227 1269 16 be be VB 39227 1269 17 overcome overcome VBN 39227 1269 18 ; ; : 39227 1269 19 in in IN 39227 1269 20 the the DT 39227 1269 21 latter latter JJ 39227 1269 22 , , , 39227 1269 23 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 1269 24 is be VBZ 39227 1269 25 already already RB 39227 1269 26 known know VBN 39227 1269 27 of of IN 39227 1269 28 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 1269 29 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 1269 30 is be VBZ 39227 1269 31 to to TO 39227 1269 32 be be VB 39227 1269 33 built build VBN 39227 1269 34 up up RP 39227 1269 35 ; ; : 39227 1269 36 since since IN 39227 1269 37 , , , 39227 1269 38 being be VBG 39227 1269 39 in in IN 39227 1269 40 no no DT 39227 1269 41 wise wise JJ 39227 1269 42 proud proud JJ 39227 1269 43 , , , 39227 1269 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1269 45 have have VBP 39227 1269 46 , , , 39227 1269 47 as as IN 39227 1269 48 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1269 49 were be VBD 39227 1269 50 , , , 39227 1269 51 prepared prepare VBD 39227 1269 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1269 53 hearts heart NNS 39227 1269 54 for for IN 39227 1269 55 supporting support VBG 39227 1269 56 a a DT 39227 1269 57 building building NN 39227 1269 58 . . . 39227 1270 1 With with IN 39227 1270 2 those those DT 39227 1270 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1270 4 should should MD 39227 1270 5 labor labor VB 39227 1270 6 that that IN 39227 1270 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1270 8 become become VBP 39227 1270 9 more more RBR 39227 1270 10 wisely wisely RB 39227 1270 11 foolish[102 foolish[102 NFP 39227 1270 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1270 13 , , , 39227 1270 14 leave leave VB 39227 1270 15 foolish foolish JJ 39227 1270 16 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 1270 17 , , , 39227 1270 18 and and CC 39227 1270 19 learn learn VB 39227 1270 20 the the DT 39227 1270 21 wise wise JJ 39227 1270 22 foolishness foolishness NN 39227 1270 23 of of IN 39227 1270 24 God God NNP 39227 1270 25 : : : 39227 1270 26 to to TO 39227 1270 27 these these DT 39227 1270 28 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1270 29 should should MD 39227 1270 30 preach preach VB 39227 1270 31 that that DT 39227 1270 32 from from IN 39227 1270 33 what what WP 39227 1270 34 is be VBZ 39227 1270 35 accounted account VBN 39227 1270 36 foolishness foolishness NN 39227 1270 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1270 38 should should MD 39227 1270 39 pass pass VB 39227 1270 40 , , , 39227 1270 41 as as IN 39227 1270 42 from from IN 39227 1270 43 a a DT 39227 1270 44 nearer near JJR 39227 1270 45 neighborhood neighborhood NN 39227 1270 46 , , , 39227 1270 47 to to IN 39227 1270 48 true true JJ 39227 1270 49 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 1270 50 . . . 39227 1271 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1271 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1271 3 : : : 39227 1271 4 Emphasis emphasis NN 39227 1271 5 on on IN 39227 1271 6 the the DT 39227 1271 7 importance importance NN 39227 1271 8 of of IN 39227 1271 9 setting set VBG 39227 1271 10 a a DT 39227 1271 11 right right JJ 39227 1271 12 example example NN 39227 1271 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1271 14 But but CC 39227 1271 15 in in IN 39227 1271 16 the the DT 39227 1271 17 midst midst NN 39227 1271 18 of of IN 39227 1271 19 these these DT 39227 1271 20 things thing NNS 39227 1271 21 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1271 22 are be VBP 39227 1271 23 brought bring VBN 39227 1271 24 back back RB 39227 1271 25 by by IN 39227 1271 26 the the DT 39227 1271 27 earnest earnest JJ 39227 1271 28 desire desire NN 39227 1271 29 of of IN 39227 1271 30 charity charity NN 39227 1271 31 to to IN 39227 1271 32 what what WP 39227 1271 33 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1271 34 have have VBP 39227 1271 35 already already RB 39227 1271 36 said say VBN 39227 1271 37 above above RB 39227 1271 38 ; ; : 39227 1271 39 that that IN 39227 1271 40 every every DT 39227 1271 41 preacher preacher NN 39227 1271 42 should should MD 39227 1271 43 give give VB 39227 1271 44 forth forth RP 39227 1271 45 a a DT 39227 1271 46 sound sound NN 39227 1271 47 more more JJR 39227 1271 48 by by IN 39227 1271 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1271 50 deeds deed NNS 39227 1271 51 than than IN 39227 1271 52 by by IN 39227 1271 53 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1271 54 words word NNS 39227 1271 55 , , , 39227 1271 56 and and CC 39227 1271 57 rather rather RB 39227 1271 58 by by IN 39227 1271 59 good good JJ 39227 1271 60 living living NN 39227 1271 61 imprint imprint NN 39227 1271 62 footsteps footstep NNS 39227 1271 63 for for IN 39227 1271 64 men man NNS 39227 1271 65 to to TO 39227 1271 66 follow follow VB 39227 1271 67 than than IN 39227 1271 68 by by IN 39227 1271 69 speaking speak VBG 39227 1271 70 show show VBP 39227 1271 71 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1271 72 the the DT 39227 1271 73 way way NN 39227 1271 74 to to TO 39227 1271 75 walk walk VB 39227 1271 76 in in IN 39227 1271 77 . . . 39227 1272 1 For for IN 39227 1272 2 that that DT 39227 1272 3 cock cock NN 39227 1272 4 , , , 39227 1272 5 too too RB 39227 1272 6 , , , 39227 1272 7 whom whom WP 39227 1272 8 the the DT 39227 1272 9 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1272 10 in in IN 39227 1272 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1272 12 manner manner NN 39227 1272 13 of of IN 39227 1272 14 speech speech NN 39227 1272 15 takes take VBZ 39227 1272 16 to to TO 39227 1272 17 represent represent VB 39227 1272 18 a a DT 39227 1272 19 good good JJ 39227 1272 20 preacher preacher NN 39227 1272 21 , , , 39227 1272 22 when when WRB 39227 1272 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 24 is be VBZ 39227 1272 25 now now RB 39227 1272 26 preparing prepare VBG 39227 1272 27 to to TO 39227 1272 28 crow crow VB 39227 1272 29 , , , 39227 1272 30 first first RB 39227 1272 31 shakes shake VBZ 39227 1272 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1272 33 wings wing NNS 39227 1272 34 , , , 39227 1272 35 and and CC 39227 1272 36 by by IN 39227 1272 37 smiting smite VBG 39227 1272 38 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 39 makes make VBZ 39227 1272 40 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 41 more more RBR 39227 1272 42 awake awake JJ 39227 1272 43 ; ; : 39227 1272 44 since since IN 39227 1272 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 46 is be VBZ 39227 1272 47 surely surely RB 39227 1272 48 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1272 49 that that IN 39227 1272 50 those those DT 39227 1272 51 who who WP 39227 1272 52 give give VBP 39227 1272 53 utterance utterance NN 39227 1272 54 to to IN 39227 1272 55 words word NNS 39227 1272 56 of of IN 39227 1272 57 holy holy JJ 39227 1272 58 preaching preaching NN 39227 1272 59 should should MD 39227 1272 60 first first RB 39227 1272 61 be be VB 39227 1272 62 well well RB 39227 1272 63 awake awake JJ 39227 1272 64 in in IN 39227 1272 65 earnestness earnestness NN 39227 1272 66 of of IN 39227 1272 67 good good JJ 39227 1272 68 living living NN 39227 1272 69 , , , 39227 1272 70 lest lest IN 39227 1272 71 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 72 arouse arouse VBP 39227 1272 73 others other NNS 39227 1272 74 with with IN 39227 1272 75 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1272 76 voice voice NN 39227 1272 77 while while IN 39227 1272 78 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 79 torpid torpid VBP 39227 1272 80 in in IN 39227 1272 81 performance performance NN 39227 1272 82 ; ; : 39227 1272 83 that that IN 39227 1272 84 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 85 should should MD 39227 1272 86 first first RB 39227 1272 87 shake shake VB 39227 1272 88 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 89 up up RP 39227 1272 90 by by IN 39227 1272 91 lofty lofty JJ 39227 1272 92 deeds deed NNS 39227 1272 93 , , , 39227 1272 94 and and CC 39227 1272 95 then then RB 39227 1272 96 make make VB 39227 1272 97 others other NNS 39227 1272 98 solicitous solicitous JJ 39227 1272 99 for for IN 39227 1272 100 good good JJ 39227 1272 101 living living NN 39227 1272 102 ; ; : 39227 1272 103 that that IN 39227 1272 104 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 105 should should MD 39227 1272 106 first first RB 39227 1272 107 smite smite VB 39227 1272 108 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 109 with with IN 39227 1272 110 the the DT 39227 1272 111 wings wing NNS 39227 1272 112 of of IN 39227 1272 113 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1272 114 thoughts thought NNS 39227 1272 115 ; ; : 39227 1272 116 that that DT 39227 1272 117 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 1272 118 in in IN 39227 1272 119 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 120 is be VBZ 39227 1272 121 unprofitably unprofitably RB 39227 1272 122 torpid torpid VBN 39227 1272 123 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 124 should should MD 39227 1272 125 discover discover VB 39227 1272 126 by by IN 39227 1272 127 anxious anxious JJ 39227 1272 128 investigation investigation NN 39227 1272 129 , , , 39227 1272 130 and and CC 39227 1272 131 correct correct JJ 39227 1272 132 by by IN 39227 1272 133 strict strict JJ 39227 1272 134 self self NN 39227 1272 135 - - HYPH 39227 1272 136 discipline discipline NN 39227 1272 137 , , , 39227 1272 138 and and CC 39227 1272 139 then then RB 39227 1272 140 at at IN 39227 1272 141 length length NN 39227 1272 142 set set NN 39227 1272 143 in in IN 39227 1272 144 order order NN 39227 1272 145 the the DT 39227 1272 146 life life NN 39227 1272 147 of of IN 39227 1272 148 others other NNS 39227 1272 149 by by IN 39227 1272 150 speaking speak VBG 39227 1272 151 ; ; : 39227 1272 152 that that IN 39227 1272 153 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 154 should should MD 39227 1272 155 take take VB 39227 1272 156 heed heed NN 39227 1272 157 to to TO 39227 1272 158 punish punish VB 39227 1272 159 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1272 160 own own JJ 39227 1272 161 faults fault NNS 39227 1272 162 by by IN 39227 1272 163 bewailings bewailing NNS 39227 1272 164 , , , 39227 1272 165 and and CC 39227 1272 166 then then RB 39227 1272 167 denounce denounce VB 39227 1272 168 what what WP 39227 1272 169 calls call VBZ 39227 1272 170 for for IN 39227 1272 171 punishment punishment NN 39227 1272 172 in in IN 39227 1272 173 others other NNS 39227 1272 174 ; ; : 39227 1272 175 and and CC 39227 1272 176 that that IN 39227 1272 177 , , , 39227 1272 178 before before IN 39227 1272 179 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 180 give give VBP 39227 1272 181 voice voice NN 39227 1272 182 to to IN 39227 1272 183 words word NNS 39227 1272 184 of of IN 39227 1272 185 exhortation exhortation NN 39227 1272 186 , , , 39227 1272 187 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 188 should should MD 39227 1272 189 proclaim proclaim VB 39227 1272 190 in in IN 39227 1272 191 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1272 192 deeds deed NNS 39227 1272 193 all all DT 39227 1272 194 that that WDT 39227 1272 195 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1272 196 are be VBP 39227 1272 197 about about JJ 39227 1272 198 to to TO 39227 1272 199 speak speak VB 39227 1272 200 . . . 39227 1273 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 1273 2 : : : 39227 1273 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1273 4 88 88 CD 39227 1273 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1273 6 John John NNP 39227 1273 7 Alzog Alzog NNP 39227 1273 8 . . . 39227 1274 1 _ _ NNP 39227 1274 2 Manual Manual NNP 39227 1274 3 of of IN 39227 1274 4 Universal Universal NNP 39227 1274 5 Church Church NNP 39227 1274 6 History History NNP 39227 1274 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1274 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1274 9 trans trans UH 39227 1274 10 , , , 39227 1274 11 by by IN 39227 1274 12 F. F. NNP 39227 1274 13 J. J. NNP 39227 1274 14 Pabisch Pabisch NNP 39227 1274 15 and and CC 39227 1274 16 T. T. NNP 39227 1274 17 S. S. NNP 39227 1274 18 Byrne Byrne NNP 39227 1274 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1274 20 , , , 39227 1274 21 Cincinnati Cincinnati NNP 39227 1274 22 , , , 39227 1274 23 1899 1899 CD 39227 1274 24 , , , 39227 1274 25 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1274 26 . . . 39227 1275 1 I. I. NNP 39227 1275 2 , , , 39227 1275 3 p. p. NN 39227 1275 4 668 668 CD 39227 1275 5 . . . 39227 1276 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1276 2 89 89 CD 39227 1276 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1276 4 That that RB 39227 1276 5 is is RB 39227 1276 6 , , , 39227 1276 7 the the DT 39227 1276 8 passage passage NN 39227 1276 9 of of IN 39227 1276 10 Scripture scripture NN 39227 1276 11 read read VBN 39227 1276 12 just just RB 39227 1276 13 before before IN 39227 1276 14 the the DT 39227 1276 15 sermon sermon NN 39227 1276 16 . . . 39227 1277 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1277 2 90 90 CD 39227 1277 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1277 4 " " `` 39227 1277 5 See see VB 39227 1277 6 " " '' 39227 1277 7 is be VBZ 39227 1277 8 a a DT 39227 1277 9 term term NN 39227 1277 10 employed employ VBN 39227 1277 11 to to TO 39227 1277 12 designate designate VB 39227 1277 13 a a DT 39227 1277 14 bishop bishop NN 39227 1277 15 's 's POS 39227 1277 16 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 1277 17 . . . 39227 1278 1 According accord VBG 39227 1278 2 to to IN 39227 1278 3 common common JJ 39227 1278 4 belief belief NN 39227 1278 5 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1278 6 had have VBD 39227 1278 7 been be VBN 39227 1278 8 bishop bishop NN 39227 1278 9 of of IN 39227 1278 10 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1278 11 ; ; : 39227 1278 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1278 13 see see NN 39227 1278 14 was be VBD 39227 1278 15 therefore therefore RB 39227 1278 16 that that DT 39227 1278 17 which which WDT 39227 1278 18 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1278 19 now now RB 39227 1278 20 held hold VBD 39227 1278 21 . . . 39227 1279 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1279 2 91 91 CD 39227 1279 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1279 4 The the DT 39227 1279 5 anniversary anniversary NN 39227 1279 6 of of IN 39227 1279 7 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1279 8 's 's POS 39227 1279 9 elevation elevation NN 39227 1279 10 to to IN 39227 1279 11 the the DT 39227 1279 12 papal papal JJ 39227 1279 13 office office NN 39227 1279 14 . . . 39227 1280 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1280 2 92 92 CD 39227 1280 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1280 4 That that RB 39227 1280 5 is is RB 39227 1280 6 , , , 39227 1280 7 the the DT 39227 1280 8 body body NN 39227 1280 9 of of IN 39227 1280 10 monks monk NNS 39227 1280 11 residing reside VBG 39227 1280 12 in in IN 39227 1280 13 the the DT 39227 1280 14 monastery monastery NN 39227 1280 15 . . . 39227 1281 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1281 2 93 93 CD 39227 1281 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1281 4 The the DT 39227 1281 5 vow vow NN 39227 1281 6 of of IN 39227 1281 7 poverty poverty NN 39227 1281 8 which which WDT 39227 1281 9 must must MD 39227 1281 10 be be VB 39227 1281 11 taken take VBN 39227 1281 12 by by IN 39227 1281 13 every every DT 39227 1281 14 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 1281 15 monk monk NN 39227 1281 16 meant mean VBD 39227 1281 17 only only RB 39227 1281 18 that that IN 39227 1281 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1281 20 must must MD 39227 1281 21 not not RB 39227 1281 22 acquire acquire VB 39227 1281 23 property property NN 39227 1281 24 individually individually RB 39227 1281 25 . . . 39227 1282 1 By by IN 39227 1282 2 gifts gift NNS 39227 1282 3 of of IN 39227 1282 4 land land NN 39227 1282 5 and and CC 39227 1282 6 by by IN 39227 1282 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1282 8 own own JJ 39227 1282 9 labor labor NN 39227 1282 10 the the DT 39227 1282 11 monks monk NNS 39227 1282 12 became become VBD 39227 1282 13 in in IN 39227 1282 14 many many JJ 39227 1282 15 cases case NNS 39227 1282 16 immensely immensely RB 39227 1282 17 rich rich JJ 39227 1282 18 , , , 39227 1282 19 but but CC 39227 1282 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1282 21 wealth wealth NN 39227 1282 22 was be VBD 39227 1282 23 required require VBN 39227 1282 24 to to TO 39227 1282 25 be be VB 39227 1282 26 held hold VBN 39227 1282 27 in in IN 39227 1282 28 common common JJ 39227 1282 29 . . . 39227 1283 1 No no DT 39227 1283 2 one one CD 39227 1283 3 man man NN 39227 1283 4 could could MD 39227 1283 5 rightfully rightfully RB 39227 1283 6 call call VB 39227 1283 7 any any DT 39227 1283 8 part part NN 39227 1283 9 of of IN 39227 1283 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1283 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1283 12 own own JJ 39227 1283 13 . . . 39227 1284 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1284 2 94 94 CD 39227 1284 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1284 4 The the DT 39227 1284 5 converse converse NN 39227 1284 6 of of IN 39227 1284 7 this this DT 39227 1284 8 principle principle NN 39227 1284 9 was be VBD 39227 1284 10 often often RB 39227 1284 11 affirmed affirm VBN 39227 1284 12 by by IN 39227 1284 13 Benedictines Benedictines NNP 39227 1284 14 in in IN 39227 1284 15 the the DT 39227 1284 16 saying saying NN 39227 1284 17 , , , 39227 1284 18 " " `` 39227 1284 19 To to TO 39227 1284 20 work work VB 39227 1284 21 is be VBZ 39227 1284 22 to to TO 39227 1284 23 pray pray VB 39227 1284 24 . . . 39227 1284 25 " " '' 39227 1285 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1285 2 95 95 CD 39227 1285 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1285 4 The the DT 39227 1285 5 Bible Bible NNP 39227 1285 6 and and CC 39227 1285 7 the the DT 39227 1285 8 writings writing NNS 39227 1285 9 of of IN 39227 1285 10 such such JJ 39227 1285 11 Church Church NNP 39227 1285 12 fathers father NNS 39227 1285 13 as as IN 39227 1285 14 Lactantius Lactantius NNP 39227 1285 15 , , , 39227 1285 16 Tertullian Tertullian NNP 39227 1285 17 , , , 39227 1285 18 Origen Origen NNP 39227 1285 19 , , , 39227 1285 20 St. St. NNP 39227 1285 21 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 1285 22 , , , 39227 1285 23 St. St. NNP 39227 1285 24 Chrysostom Chrysostom NNP 39227 1285 25 , , , 39227 1285 26 Eusebius Eusebius NNP 39227 1285 27 , , , 39227 1285 28 and and CC 39227 1285 29 St. St. NNP 39227 1285 30 Jerome Jerome NNP 39227 1285 31 . . . 39227 1286 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1286 2 96 96 CD 39227 1286 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1286 4 The the DT 39227 1286 5 first first JJ 39227 1286 6 day day NN 39227 1286 7 of of IN 39227 1286 8 the the DT 39227 1286 9 month month NN 39227 1286 10 . . . 39227 1287 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1287 2 97 97 CD 39227 1287 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1287 4 Thus thus RB 39227 1287 5 the the DT 39227 1287 6 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 1287 7 daily daily JJ 39227 1287 8 programme programme NN 39227 1287 9 during during IN 39227 1287 10 the the DT 39227 1287 11 spring spring NN 39227 1287 12 and and CC 39227 1287 13 summer summer NN 39227 1287 14 months month NNS 39227 1287 15 would would MD 39227 1287 16 be be VB 39227 1287 17 : : : 39227 1287 18 from from IN 39227 1287 19 six six CD 39227 1287 20 o'clock o'clock NN 39227 1287 21 until until IN 39227 1287 22 ten ten CD 39227 1287 23 , , , 39227 1287 24 manual manual JJ 39227 1287 25 labor labor NN 39227 1287 26 ; ; : 39227 1287 27 from from IN 39227 1287 28 ten ten CD 39227 1287 29 until until IN 39227 1287 30 twelve twelve CD 39227 1287 31 , , , 39227 1287 32 reading reading NN 39227 1287 33 ; ; : 39227 1287 34 at at IN 39227 1287 35 twelve twelve CD 39227 1287 36 , , , 39227 1287 37 the the DT 39227 1287 38 midday midday NN 39227 1287 39 meal meal NN 39227 1287 40 ; ; : 39227 1287 41 after after IN 39227 1287 42 this this DT 39227 1287 43 meal meal NN 39227 1287 44 until until IN 39227 1287 45 the the DT 39227 1287 46 second second JJ 39227 1287 47 one one NN 39227 1287 48 about about RB 39227 1287 49 half half RB 39227 1287 50 past past JJ 39227 1287 51 two two CD 39227 1287 52 , , , 39227 1287 53 rest rest NN 39227 1287 54 and and CC 39227 1287 55 reading reading NN 39227 1287 56 ; ; : 39227 1287 57 and and CC 39227 1287 58 from from IN 39227 1287 59 the the DT 39227 1287 60 second second JJ 39227 1287 61 meal meal NN 39227 1287 62 until until IN 39227 1287 63 evening evening NN 39227 1287 64 , , , 39227 1287 65 labor labor NN 39227 1287 66 . . . 39227 1288 1 Manual manual JJ 39227 1288 2 labor labor NN 39227 1288 3 was be VBD 39227 1288 4 principally principally RB 39227 1288 5 agricultural agricultural JJ 39227 1288 6 . . . 39227 1289 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1289 2 98 98 CD 39227 1289 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1289 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1289 5 's 's POS 39227 1289 6 remarks remark NNS 39227 1289 7 and and CC 39227 1289 8 instructions instruction NNS 39227 1289 9 in in IN 39227 1289 10 the the DT 39227 1289 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1289 12 Pastoral Pastoral NNP 39227 1289 13 Rule Rule NNP 39227 1289 14 _ _ NNP 39227 1289 15 were be VBD 39227 1289 16 intended intend VBN 39227 1289 17 to to TO 39227 1289 18 apply apply VB 39227 1289 19 primarily primarily RB 39227 1289 20 to to IN 39227 1289 21 the the DT 39227 1289 22 local local JJ 39227 1289 23 priests priest NNS 39227 1289 24 -- -- : 39227 1289 25 the the DT 39227 1289 26 humble humble JJ 39227 1289 27 pastors pastor NNS 39227 1289 28 of of IN 39227 1289 29 whom whom WP 39227 1289 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1289 31 hear hear VBP 39227 1289 32 little little JJ 39227 1289 33 , , , 39227 1289 34 but but CC 39227 1289 35 upon upon IN 39227 1289 36 whose whose WP$ 39227 1289 37 piety piety NN 39227 1289 38 and and CC 39227 1289 39 diligence diligence NN 39227 1289 40 ultimately ultimately RB 39227 1289 41 depended depend VBD 39227 1289 42 the the DT 39227 1289 43 whole whole JJ 39227 1289 44 influence influence NN 39227 1289 45 of of IN 39227 1289 46 the the DT 39227 1289 47 Church Church NNP 39227 1289 48 upon upon IN 39227 1289 49 the the DT 39227 1289 50 masses masse NNS 39227 1289 51 of of IN 39227 1289 52 the the DT 39227 1289 53 people people NNS 39227 1289 54 . . . 39227 1290 1 The the DT 39227 1290 2 general general JJ 39227 1290 3 principles principle NNS 39227 1290 4 laid lay VBD 39227 1290 5 down down RP 39227 1290 6 , , , 39227 1290 7 however however RB 39227 1290 8 , , , 39227 1290 9 were be VBD 39227 1290 10 applicable applicable JJ 39227 1290 11 to to IN 39227 1290 12 all all PDT 39227 1290 13 the the DT 39227 1290 14 clergy clergy NN 39227 1290 15 , , , 39227 1290 16 of of IN 39227 1290 17 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1290 18 rank rank NN 39227 1290 19 . . . 39227 1291 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1291 2 99 99 CD 39227 1291 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1291 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1291 5 , , , 39227 1291 6 bishop bishop NN 39227 1291 7 of of IN 39227 1291 8 Nazianzus Nazianzus NNP 39227 1291 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1291 10 in in IN 39227 1291 11 Cappadocia Cappadocia NNP 39227 1291 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1291 13 , , , 39227 1291 14 was be VBD 39227 1291 15 a a DT 39227 1291 16 noted note VBN 39227 1291 17 churchman churchman NN 39227 1291 18 of of IN 39227 1291 19 the the DT 39227 1291 20 fourth fourth JJ 39227 1291 21 century century NN 39227 1291 22 . . . 39227 1292 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1292 2 100 100 CD 39227 1292 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1292 4 After after IN 39227 1292 5 enumerating enumerate VBG 39227 1292 6 quite quite PDT 39227 1292 7 a a DT 39227 1292 8 number number NN 39227 1292 9 of of IN 39227 1292 10 other other JJ 39227 1292 11 contrasted contrasted JJ 39227 1292 12 groups group NNS 39227 1292 13 in in IN 39227 1292 14 the the DT 39227 1292 15 foregoing foregoing NN 39227 1292 16 fashion fashion NN 39227 1292 17 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1292 18 proceeds proceed VBZ 39227 1292 19 in in IN 39227 1292 20 a a DT 39227 1292 21 series series NN 39227 1292 22 of of IN 39227 1292 23 " " `` 39227 1292 24 admonitions admonition NNS 39227 1292 25 " " '' 39227 1292 26 to to TO 39227 1292 27 take take VB 39227 1292 28 up up RP 39227 1292 29 each each DT 39227 1292 30 pair pair NN 39227 1292 31 and and CC 39227 1292 32 tell tell VB 39227 1292 33 how how WRB 39227 1292 34 persons person NNS 39227 1292 35 belonging belong VBG 39227 1292 36 to to IN 39227 1292 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1292 38 should should MD 39227 1292 39 be be VB 39227 1292 40 dealt deal VBN 39227 1292 41 with with IN 39227 1292 42 by by IN 39227 1292 43 the the DT 39227 1292 44 pastor pastor NN 39227 1292 45 . . . 39227 1293 1 One one CD 39227 1293 2 of of IN 39227 1293 3 these these DT 39227 1293 4 admonitions admonition NNS 39227 1293 5 is be VBZ 39227 1293 6 here here RB 39227 1293 7 given give VBN 39227 1293 8 as as IN 39227 1293 9 a a DT 39227 1293 10 specimen speciman NNS 39227 1293 11 . . . 39227 1294 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1294 2 101 101 CD 39227 1294 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1294 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1294 5 's 's POS 39227 1294 6 attitude attitude NN 39227 1294 7 toward toward IN 39227 1294 8 the the DT 39227 1294 9 " " `` 39227 1294 10 learning learning NN 39227 1294 11 of of IN 39227 1294 12 the the DT 39227 1294 13 world world NN 39227 1294 14 , , , 39227 1294 15 " " '' 39227 1294 16 especially especially RB 39227 1294 17 the the DT 39227 1294 18 classical classical JJ 39227 1294 19 languages language NNS 39227 1294 20 and and CC 39227 1294 21 literatures literature NNS 39227 1294 22 , , , 39227 1294 23 was be VBD 39227 1294 24 that that DT 39227 1294 25 of of IN 39227 1294 26 the the DT 39227 1294 27 typical typical JJ 39227 1294 28 Christian christian JJ 39227 1294 29 ascetic ascetic NN 39227 1294 30 . . . 39227 1295 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1295 2 had have VBD 39227 1295 3 no no DT 39227 1295 4 use use NN 39227 1295 5 for for IN 39227 1295 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1295 7 personally personally RB 39227 1295 8 and and CC 39227 1295 9 regarded regard VBD 39227 1295 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1295 11 influence influence NN 39227 1295 12 as as RB 39227 1295 13 positively positively RB 39227 1295 14 harmful harmful JJ 39227 1295 15 . . . 39227 1296 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1296 2 must must MD 39227 1296 3 be be VB 39227 1296 4 said say VBN 39227 1296 5 that that IN 39227 1296 6 there there EX 39227 1296 7 was be VBD 39227 1296 8 little little JJ 39227 1296 9 such such JJ 39227 1296 10 learning learning NN 39227 1296 11 in in IN 39227 1296 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1296 13 day day NN 39227 1296 14 , , , 39227 1296 15 for for IN 39227 1296 16 the the DT 39227 1296 17 old old JJ 39227 1296 18 Latin latin JJ 39227 1296 19 and and CC 39227 1296 20 Greek greek JJ 39227 1296 21 culture culture NN 39227 1296 22 had have VBD 39227 1296 23 now now RB 39227 1296 24 reached reach VBN 39227 1296 25 a a DT 39227 1296 26 very very RB 39227 1296 27 low low JJ 39227 1296 28 stage stage NN 39227 1296 29 . . . 39227 1297 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1297 2 took take VBD 39227 1297 3 the the DT 39227 1297 4 ground ground NN 39227 1297 5 that that IN 39227 1297 6 the the DT 39227 1297 7 churches church NNS 39227 1297 8 should should MD 39227 1297 9 have have VB 39227 1297 10 learned learn VBN 39227 1297 11 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1297 12 , , , 39227 1297 13 but but CC 39227 1297 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1297 15 learning learning NN 39227 1297 16 was be VBD 39227 1297 17 to to TO 39227 1297 18 consist consist VB 39227 1297 19 exclusively exclusively RB 39227 1297 20 in in IN 39227 1297 21 a a DT 39227 1297 22 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 1297 23 of of IN 39227 1297 24 the the DT 39227 1297 25 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 1297 26 , , , 39227 1297 27 the the DT 39227 1297 28 writings writing NNS 39227 1297 29 of of IN 39227 1297 30 the the DT 39227 1297 31 Church Church NNP 39227 1297 32 fathers father NNS 39227 1297 33 , , , 39227 1297 34 and and CC 39227 1297 35 the the DT 39227 1297 36 stories story NNS 39227 1297 37 of of IN 39227 1297 38 the the DT 39227 1297 39 martyrs martyr NNS 39227 1297 40 . . . 39227 1298 1 As as IN 39227 1298 2 a a DT 39227 1298 3 matter matter NN 39227 1298 4 of of IN 39227 1298 5 fact fact NN 39227 1298 6 not not RB 39227 1298 7 only only RB 39227 1298 8 were be VBD 39227 1298 9 the the DT 39227 1298 10 people people NNS 39227 1298 11 generally generally RB 39227 1298 12 quite quite RB 39227 1298 13 unable unable JJ 39227 1298 14 to to TO 39227 1298 15 understand understand VB 39227 1298 16 the the DT 39227 1298 17 Latin latin JJ 39227 1298 18 services service NNS 39227 1298 19 of of IN 39227 1298 20 the the DT 39227 1298 21 Church Church NNP 39227 1298 22 , , , 39227 1298 23 but but CC 39227 1298 24 great great JJ 39227 1298 25 numbers number NNS 39227 1298 26 of of IN 39227 1298 27 the the DT 39227 1298 28 clergy clergy NN 39227 1298 29 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1298 30 stumbled stumble VBD 39227 1298 31 blindly blindly RB 39227 1298 32 through through IN 39227 1298 33 the the DT 39227 1298 34 ritual ritual NN 39227 1298 35 without without IN 39227 1298 36 knowing know VBG 39227 1298 37 what what WP 39227 1298 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1298 39 were be VBD 39227 1298 40 saying say VBG 39227 1298 41 ; ; : 39227 1298 42 and and CC 39227 1298 43 this this DT 39227 1298 44 condition condition NN 39227 1298 45 of of IN 39227 1298 46 things thing NNS 39227 1298 47 prevailed prevail VBN 39227 1298 48 for for IN 39227 1298 49 centuries century NNS 39227 1298 50 after after IN 39227 1298 51 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 1298 52 's 's POS 39227 1298 53 day day NN 39227 1298 54 . . . 39227 1299 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1299 2 See See NNP 39227 1299 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1299 4 's 's POS 39227 1299 5 letter letter NN 39227 1299 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1299 7 De De NNP 39227 1299 8 Litteris Litteris NNP 39227 1299 9 Colendis Colendis NNP 39227 1299 10 _ _ NNP 39227 1299 11 , , , 39227 1299 12 p. p. NN 39227 1300 1 146 146 CD 39227 1300 2 . . . 39227 1300 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1301 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1301 2 102 102 CD 39227 1301 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1301 4 That that RB 39227 1301 5 is is RB 39227 1301 6 , , , 39227 1301 7 more more RBR 39227 1301 8 simple simple JJ 39227 1301 9 and and CC 39227 1301 10 less less RBR 39227 1301 11 self self NN 39227 1301 12 - - HYPH 39227 1301 13 satisfied satisfied JJ 39227 1301 14 in in IN 39227 1301 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1301 16 own own JJ 39227 1301 17 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 1301 18 . . . 39227 1302 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 1302 2 VII VII NNP 39227 1302 3 . . . 39227 1303 1 THE the DT 39227 1303 2 RISE RISE NNP 39227 1303 3 OF of IN 39227 1303 4 MOHAMMEDANISM MOHAMMEDANISM NNP 39227 1303 5 13 13 CD 39227 1303 6 . . . 39227 1304 1 Selections selection NNS 39227 1304 2 from from IN 39227 1304 3 the the DT 39227 1304 4 Koran Koran NNP 39227 1304 5 The the DT 39227 1304 6 Koran Koran NNP 39227 1304 7 comprises comprise VBZ 39227 1304 8 all all DT 39227 1304 9 of of IN 39227 1304 10 the the DT 39227 1304 11 recorded record VBN 39227 1304 12 speeches speech NNS 39227 1304 13 and and CC 39227 1304 14 sayings saying NNS 39227 1304 15 of of IN 39227 1304 16 the the DT 39227 1304 17 prophet prophet NN 39227 1304 18 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 1304 19 and and CC 39227 1304 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1304 21 has have VBZ 39227 1304 22 for for IN 39227 1304 23 nearly nearly RB 39227 1304 24 fifteen fifteen CD 39227 1304 25 centuries century NNS 39227 1304 26 been be VBN 39227 1304 27 the the DT 39227 1304 28 absolute absolute JJ 39227 1304 29 law law NN 39227 1304 30 and and CC 39227 1304 31 gospel gospel NN 39227 1304 32 of of IN 39227 1304 33 the the DT 39227 1304 34 Mohammedan Mohammedan NNP 39227 1304 35 religion religion NN 39227 1304 36 . . . 39227 1305 1 The the DT 39227 1305 2 teachings teaching NNS 39227 1305 3 and and CC 39227 1305 4 revelations revelation NNS 39227 1305 5 which which WDT 39227 1305 6 are be VBP 39227 1305 7 contained contain VBN 39227 1305 8 in in IN 39227 1305 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1305 10 are be VBP 39227 1305 11 believed believe VBN 39227 1305 12 by by IN 39227 1305 13 Mohammedans mohammedan NNS 39227 1305 14 to to TO 39227 1305 15 have have VB 39227 1305 16 proceeded proceed VBN 39227 1305 17 directly directly RB 39227 1305 18 from from IN 39227 1305 19 God God NNP 39227 1305 20 . . . 39227 1306 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1306 2 were be VBD 39227 1306 3 delivered deliver VBN 39227 1306 4 orally orally RB 39227 1306 5 by by IN 39227 1306 6 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 1306 7 from from IN 39227 1306 8 time time NN 39227 1306 9 to to IN 39227 1306 10 time time NN 39227 1306 11 in in IN 39227 1306 12 the the DT 39227 1306 13 presence presence NN 39227 1306 14 of of IN 39227 1306 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1306 16 followers follower NNS 39227 1306 17 and and CC 39227 1306 18 until until IN 39227 1306 19 after after IN 39227 1306 20 the the DT 39227 1306 21 prophet prophet NN 39227 1306 22 's 's POS 39227 1306 23 death death NN 39227 1306 24 in in IN 39227 1306 25 632 632 CD 39227 1306 26 no no DT 39227 1306 27 attempt attempt NN 39227 1306 28 was be VBD 39227 1306 29 made make VBN 39227 1306 30 to to TO 39227 1306 31 put put VB 39227 1306 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1306 33 in in IN 39227 1306 34 organized organize VBN 39227 1306 35 written write VBN 39227 1306 36 form form NN 39227 1306 37 . . . 39227 1307 1 Many many JJ 39227 1307 2 of of IN 39227 1307 3 the the DT 39227 1307 4 disciples disciple NNS 39227 1307 5 , , , 39227 1307 6 however however RB 39227 1307 7 , , , 39227 1307 8 remembered remember VBD 39227 1307 9 the the DT 39227 1307 10 words word NNS 39227 1307 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1307 12 master master NN 39227 1307 13 had have VBD 39227 1307 14 uttered utter VBN 39227 1307 15 , , , 39227 1307 16 at at IN 39227 1307 17 least least JJS 39227 1307 18 until until IN 39227 1307 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1307 20 could could MD 39227 1307 21 inscribe inscribe VB 39227 1307 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1307 23 on on IN 39227 1307 24 palm palm NN 39227 1307 25 leaves leave NNS 39227 1307 26 , , , 39227 1307 27 bits bit NNS 39227 1307 28 of of IN 39227 1307 29 wood wood NN 39227 1307 30 , , , 39227 1307 31 bleached bleach VBN 39227 1307 32 bones bone NNS 39227 1307 33 , , , 39227 1307 34 or or CC 39227 1307 35 other other JJ 39227 1307 36 such such JJ 39227 1307 37 articles article NNS 39227 1307 38 as as IN 39227 1307 39 happened happen VBD 39227 1307 40 to to TO 39227 1307 41 be be VB 39227 1307 42 at at IN 39227 1307 43 hand hand NN 39227 1307 44 . . . 39227 1308 1 In in IN 39227 1308 2 the the DT 39227 1308 3 reign reign NN 39227 1308 4 of of IN 39227 1308 5 Abu Abu NNP 39227 1308 6 - - HYPH 39227 1308 7 Bekr Bekr NNP 39227 1308 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1308 9 632 632 CD 39227 1308 10 - - CD 39227 1308 11 634 634 CD 39227 1308 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1308 13 , , , 39227 1308 14 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 1308 15 's 's POS 39227 1308 16 successor successor NN 39227 1308 17 , , , 39227 1308 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1308 19 became become VBD 39227 1308 20 apparent apparent JJ 39227 1308 21 that that IN 39227 1308 22 unless unless IN 39227 1308 23 some some DT 39227 1308 24 measure measure NN 39227 1308 25 was be VBD 39227 1308 26 adopted adopt VBN 39227 1308 27 to to TO 39227 1308 28 bring bring VB 39227 1308 29 these these DT 39227 1308 30 scattered scatter VBN 39227 1308 31 sayings saying NNS 39227 1308 32 together together RB 39227 1308 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1308 34 were be VBD 39227 1308 35 in in IN 39227 1308 36 a a DT 39227 1308 37 fair fair JJ 39227 1308 38 way way NN 39227 1308 39 to to TO 39227 1308 40 be be VB 39227 1308 41 lost lose VBN 39227 1308 42 for for IN 39227 1308 43 all all DT 39227 1308 44 time time NN 39227 1308 45 to to TO 39227 1308 46 come come VB 39227 1308 47 . . . 39227 1309 1 Hence hence RB 39227 1309 2 the the DT 39227 1309 3 caliph caliph NNS 39227 1309 4 intrusted intrust VBD 39227 1309 5 to to IN 39227 1309 6 a a DT 39227 1309 7 certain certain JJ 39227 1309 8 young young JJ 39227 1309 9 man man NN 39227 1309 10 by by IN 39227 1309 11 the the DT 39227 1309 12 name name NN 39227 1309 13 of of IN 39227 1309 14 Zaid Zaid NNP 39227 1309 15 the the DT 39227 1309 16 task task NN 39227 1309 17 of of IN 39227 1309 18 collecting collect VBG 39227 1309 19 and and CC 39227 1309 20 putting put VBG 39227 1309 21 in in RP 39227 1309 22 some some DT 39227 1309 23 sort sort NN 39227 1309 24 of of IN 39227 1309 25 system system NN 39227 1309 26 all all PDT 39227 1309 27 the the DT 39227 1309 28 teachings teaching NNS 39227 1309 29 that that WDT 39227 1309 30 had have VBD 39227 1309 31 survived survive VBN 39227 1309 32 , , , 39227 1309 33 whether whether IN 39227 1309 34 in in IN 39227 1309 35 written write VBN 39227 1309 36 form form NN 39227 1309 37 or or CC 39227 1309 38 merely merely RB 39227 1309 39 in in IN 39227 1309 40 the the DT 39227 1309 41 minds mind NNS 39227 1309 42 of of IN 39227 1309 43 men man NNS 39227 1309 44 . . . 39227 1310 1 Zaid Zaid NNP 39227 1310 2 had have VBD 39227 1310 3 served serve VBN 39227 1310 4 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 1310 5 in in IN 39227 1310 6 a a DT 39227 1310 7 capacity capacity NN 39227 1310 8 which which WDT 39227 1310 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1310 10 should should MD 39227 1310 11 designate designate VB 39227 1310 12 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 1310 13 as as IN 39227 1310 14 that that DT 39227 1310 15 of of IN 39227 1310 16 secretary secretary NN 39227 1310 17 , , , 39227 1310 18 and and CC 39227 1310 19 so so RB 39227 1310 20 should should MD 39227 1310 21 have have VB 39227 1310 22 been be VBN 39227 1310 23 well well RB 39227 1310 24 qualified qualified JJ 39227 1310 25 for for IN 39227 1310 26 the the DT 39227 1310 27 work work NN 39227 1310 28 . . . 39227 1311 1 In in IN 39227 1311 2 later later JJ 39227 1311 3 years year NNS 39227 1311 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1311 5 about about RB 39227 1311 6 660 660 CD 39227 1311 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1311 8 the the DT 39227 1311 9 Koran Koran NNP 39227 1311 10 , , , 39227 1311 11 or or CC 39227 1311 12 " " `` 39227 1311 13 the the DT 39227 1311 14 reading reading NN 39227 1311 15 , , , 39227 1311 16 " " '' 39227 1311 17 as as IN 39227 1311 18 the the DT 39227 1311 19 collection collection NN 39227 1311 20 began begin VBD 39227 1311 21 to to TO 39227 1311 22 be be VB 39227 1311 23 called call VBN 39227 1311 24 , , , 39227 1311 25 was be VBD 39227 1311 26 again again RB 39227 1311 27 thoroughly thoroughly RB 39227 1311 28 revised revise VBN 39227 1311 29 . . . 39227 1312 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 1312 2 all all DT 39227 1312 3 older old JJR 39227 1312 4 copies copy NNS 39227 1312 5 were be VBD 39227 1312 6 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 1312 7 and and CC 39227 1312 8 no no DT 39227 1312 9 farther farther JJ 39227 1312 10 changes change VBZ 39227 1312 11 in in IN 39227 1312 12 any any DT 39227 1312 13 respect respect NN 39227 1312 14 were be VBD 39227 1312 15 ever ever RB 39227 1312 16 made make VBN 39227 1312 17 . . . 39227 1313 1 The the DT 39227 1313 2 Koran Koran NNP 39227 1313 3 is be VBZ 39227 1313 4 made make VBN 39227 1313 5 up up RP 39227 1313 6 of of IN 39227 1313 7 one one CD 39227 1313 8 hundred hundred CD 39227 1313 9 and and CC 39227 1313 10 fourteen fourteen CD 39227 1313 11 chapters chapter NNS 39227 1313 12 , , , 39227 1313 13 called call VBD 39227 1313 14 _ _ NNP 39227 1313 15 surahs surah NNS 39227 1313 16 _ _ NNP 39227 1313 17 , , , 39227 1313 18 arranged arrange VBD 39227 1313 19 loosely loosely RB 39227 1313 20 in in IN 39227 1313 21 the the DT 39227 1313 22 order order NN 39227 1313 23 of of IN 39227 1313 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1313 25 length length NN 39227 1313 26 , , , 39227 1313 27 beginning begin VBG 39227 1313 28 with with IN 39227 1313 29 the the DT 39227 1313 30 longest long JJS 39227 1313 31 . . . 39227 1314 1 This this DT 39227 1314 2 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 1314 3 does do VBZ 39227 1314 4 not not RB 39227 1314 5 correspond correspond VB 39227 1314 6 either either RB 39227 1314 7 to to IN 39227 1314 8 the the DT 39227 1314 9 dates date NNS 39227 1314 10 at at IN 39227 1314 11 which which WDT 39227 1314 12 the the DT 39227 1314 13 various various JJ 39227 1314 14 passages passage NNS 39227 1314 15 were be VBD 39227 1314 16 uttered utter VBN 39227 1314 17 by by IN 39227 1314 18 the the DT 39227 1314 19 prophet prophet NN 39227 1314 20 or or CC 39227 1314 21 to to IN 39227 1314 22 any any DT 39227 1314 23 sequence sequence NN 39227 1314 24 of of IN 39227 1314 25 thought thought NN 39227 1314 26 and and CC 39227 1314 27 meaning meaning NN 39227 1314 28 , , , 39227 1314 29 so so IN 39227 1314 30 that that IN 39227 1314 31 when when WRB 39227 1314 32 one one PRP 39227 1314 33 takes take VBZ 39227 1314 34 up up RP 39227 1314 35 the the DT 39227 1314 36 book book NN 39227 1314 37 to to TO 39227 1314 38 read read VB 39227 1314 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1314 40 as as IN 39227 1314 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1314 42 is be VBZ 39227 1314 43 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 1314 44 printed print VBN 39227 1314 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1314 46 seems seem VBZ 39227 1314 47 about about RB 39227 1314 48 as as RB 39227 1314 49 confused confused JJ 39227 1314 50 as as IN 39227 1314 51 anything anything NN 39227 1314 52 can can MD 39227 1314 53 well well RB 39227 1314 54 be be VB 39227 1314 55 . . . 39227 1315 1 Scholars scholar NNS 39227 1315 2 , , , 39227 1315 3 however however RB 39227 1315 4 , , , 39227 1315 5 have have VBP 39227 1315 6 recently recently RB 39227 1315 7 discovered discover VBN 39227 1315 8 the the DT 39227 1315 9 chronological chronological JJ 39227 1315 10 order order NN 39227 1315 11 of of IN 39227 1315 12 the the DT 39227 1315 13 various various JJ 39227 1315 14 parts part NNS 39227 1315 15 and and CC 39227 1315 16 this this DT 39227 1315 17 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 1315 18 has have VBZ 39227 1315 19 already already RB 39227 1315 20 come come VBN 39227 1315 21 to to TO 39227 1315 22 be be VB 39227 1315 23 of of IN 39227 1315 24 no no DT 39227 1315 25 little little JJ 39227 1315 26 assistance assistance NN 39227 1315 27 in in IN 39227 1315 28 the the DT 39227 1315 29 work work NN 39227 1315 30 of of IN 39227 1315 31 interpretation interpretation NN 39227 1315 32 . . . 39227 1316 1 Like like IN 39227 1316 2 all all DT 39227 1316 3 sacred sacred JJ 39227 1316 4 books book NNS 39227 1316 5 , , , 39227 1316 6 the the DT 39227 1316 7 Koran Koran NNP 39227 1316 8 abounds abound VBZ 39227 1316 9 in in IN 39227 1316 10 repetitions repetition NNS 39227 1316 11 ; ; : 39227 1316 12 yet yet CC 39227 1316 13 , , , 39227 1316 14 taken take VBN 39227 1316 15 all all RB 39227 1316 16 in in RB 39227 1316 17 all all DT 39227 1316 18 , , , 39227 1316 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1316 20 contains contain VBZ 39227 1316 21 not not RB 39227 1316 22 more more JJR 39227 1316 23 than than IN 39227 1316 24 two two CD 39227 1316 25 - - HYPH 39227 1316 26 thirds third NNS 39227 1316 27 as as IN 39227 1316 28 many many JJ 39227 1316 29 verses verse NNS 39227 1316 30 as as IN 39227 1316 31 the the DT 39227 1316 32 New New NNP 39227 1316 33 Testament Testament NNP 39227 1316 34 , , , 39227 1316 35 and and CC 39227 1316 36 , , , 39227 1316 37 as as IN 39227 1316 38 one one CD 39227 1316 39 writer writer NN 39227 1316 40 has have VBZ 39227 1316 41 rather rather RB 39227 1316 42 curiously curiously RB 39227 1316 43 observed observe VBN 39227 1316 44 , , , 39227 1316 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1316 46 is be VBZ 39227 1316 47 not not RB 39227 1316 48 more more JJR 39227 1316 49 than than IN 39227 1316 50 one one CD 39227 1316 51 - - HYPH 39227 1316 52 third third NN 39227 1316 53 as as RB 39227 1316 54 lengthy lengthy JJ 39227 1316 55 as as IN 39227 1316 56 the the DT 39227 1316 57 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 1316 58 Sunday Sunday NNP 39227 1316 59 edition edition NN 39227 1316 60 of of IN 39227 1316 61 the the DT 39227 1316 62 New New NNP 39227 1316 63 York York NNP 39227 1316 64 _ _ NNP 39227 1316 65 Herald Herald NNP 39227 1316 66 _ _ NNP 39227 1316 67 . . . 39227 1317 1 The the DT 39227 1317 2 teachings teaching NNS 39227 1317 3 which which WDT 39227 1317 4 are be VBP 39227 1317 5 most most RBS 39227 1317 6 emphasized emphasize VBN 39227 1317 7 are be VBP 39227 1317 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1317 9 1 1 LS 39227 1317 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1317 11 the the DT 39227 1317 12 unity unity NN 39227 1317 13 and and CC 39227 1317 14 greatness greatness NN 39227 1317 15 of of IN 39227 1317 16 God God NNP 39227 1317 17 , , , 39227 1317 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1317 19 2 2 LS 39227 1317 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1317 21 the the DT 39227 1317 22 sin sin NN 39227 1317 23 of of IN 39227 1317 24 worshipping worship VBG 39227 1317 25 idols idol NNS 39227 1317 26 , , , 39227 1317 27 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1317 28 3 3 LS 39227 1317 29 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1317 30 the the DT 39227 1317 31 certainty certainty NN 39227 1317 32 of of IN 39227 1317 33 the the DT 39227 1317 34 resurrection resurrection NN 39227 1317 35 of of IN 39227 1317 36 the the DT 39227 1317 37 body body NN 39227 1317 38 and and CC 39227 1317 39 the the DT 39227 1317 40 last last JJ 39227 1317 41 judgment judgment NN 39227 1317 42 , , , 39227 1317 43 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1317 44 4 4 LS 39227 1317 45 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1317 46 the the DT 39227 1317 47 necessity necessity NN 39227 1317 48 of of IN 39227 1317 49 a a DT 39227 1317 50 belief belief NN 39227 1317 51 in in IN 39227 1317 52 the the DT 39227 1317 53 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 1317 54 as as IN 39227 1317 55 revelations revelation NNS 39227 1317 56 from from IN 39227 1317 57 God God NNP 39227 1317 58 communicated communicate VBD 39227 1317 59 through through IN 39227 1317 60 angels angel NNS 39227 1317 61 to to IN 39227 1317 62 the the DT 39227 1317 63 line line NN 39227 1317 64 of of IN 39227 1317 65 prophets prophet NNS 39227 1317 66 , , , 39227 1317 67 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1317 68 5 5 LS 39227 1317 69 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1317 70 the the DT 39227 1317 71 luxuries luxury NNS 39227 1317 72 of of IN 39227 1317 73 heaven heaven NNP 39227 1317 74 and and CC 39227 1317 75 the the DT 39227 1317 76 torments torment NNS 39227 1317 77 of of IN 39227 1317 78 hell hell NN 39227 1317 79 , , , 39227 1317 80 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1317 81 6 6 LS 39227 1317 82 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1317 83 the the DT 39227 1317 84 doctrine doctrine NN 39227 1317 85 of of IN 39227 1317 86 predestination predestination NN 39227 1317 87 , , , 39227 1317 88 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1317 89 7 7 LS 39227 1317 90 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1317 91 the the DT 39227 1317 92 authoritativeness authoritativeness NN 39227 1317 93 of of IN 39227 1317 94 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 1317 95 's 's POS 39227 1317 96 teachings teaching NNS 39227 1317 97 , , , 39227 1317 98 and and CC 39227 1317 99 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1317 100 8) 8) CD 39227 1317 101 the the DT 39227 1317 102 four four CD 39227 1317 103 cardinal cardinal JJ 39227 1317 104 obligations obligation NNS 39227 1317 105 of of IN 39227 1317 106 worship worship NN 39227 1317 107 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1317 108 including include VBG 39227 1317 109 purification purification NN 39227 1317 110 and and CC 39227 1317 111 prayer prayer NN 39227 1317 112 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1317 113 , , , 39227 1317 114 fasting fasting NN 39227 1317 115 , , , 39227 1317 116 pilgrimages pilgrimage NNS 39227 1317 117 , , , 39227 1317 118 and and CC 39227 1317 119 alms alm NNS 39227 1317 120 - - HYPH 39227 1317 121 giving give VBG 39227 1317 122 . . . 39227 1318 1 Intermingled intermingle VBN 39227 1318 2 with with IN 39227 1318 3 these these DT 39227 1318 4 are be VBP 39227 1318 5 numerous numerous JJ 39227 1318 6 popular popular JJ 39227 1318 7 legends legend NNS 39227 1318 8 and and CC 39227 1318 9 sayings saying NNS 39227 1318 10 of of IN 39227 1318 11 the the DT 39227 1318 12 Arabs Arabs NNPS 39227 1318 13 before before IN 39227 1318 14 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 1318 15 's 's POS 39227 1318 16 day day NN 39227 1318 17 , , , 39227 1318 18 stories story NNS 39227 1318 19 from from IN 39227 1318 20 the the DT 39227 1318 21 Old Old NNP 39227 1318 22 and and CC 39227 1318 23 New New NNP 39227 1318 24 Testaments Testaments NNPS 39227 1318 25 derived derive VBN 39227 1318 26 from from IN 39227 1318 27 Jewish jewish JJ 39227 1318 28 and and CC 39227 1318 29 Christian christian JJ 39227 1318 30 settlers settler NNS 39227 1318 31 in in IN 39227 1318 32 Arabia Arabia NNP 39227 1318 33 , , , 39227 1318 34 and and CC 39227 1318 35 certain certain JJ 39227 1318 36 definite definite JJ 39227 1318 37 and and CC 39227 1318 38 practical practical JJ 39227 1318 39 rules rule NNS 39227 1318 40 of of IN 39227 1318 41 everyday everyday JJ 39227 1318 42 conduct conduct NN 39227 1318 43 . . . 39227 1319 1 The the DT 39227 1319 2 book book NN 39227 1319 3 is be VBZ 39227 1319 4 not not RB 39227 1319 5 only only RB 39227 1319 6 thus thus RB 39227 1319 7 haphazard haphazard NN 39227 1319 8 in in IN 39227 1319 9 subject subject NN 39227 1319 10 - - HYPH 39227 1319 11 matter matter NN 39227 1319 12 but but CC 39227 1319 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1319 14 is be VBZ 39227 1319 15 also also RB 39227 1319 16 very very RB 39227 1319 17 irregular irregular JJ 39227 1319 18 in in IN 39227 1319 19 interest interest NN 39227 1319 20 and and CC 39227 1319 21 elegance elegance NN 39227 1319 22 . . . 39227 1320 1 Portions portion NNS 39227 1320 2 of of IN 39227 1320 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1320 4 abound abound VBP 39227 1320 5 in in IN 39227 1320 6 splendid splendid JJ 39227 1320 7 imagery imagery NN 39227 1320 8 and and CC 39227 1320 9 lofty lofty JJ 39227 1320 10 conceptions conception NNS 39227 1320 11 , , , 39227 1320 12 and and CC 39227 1320 13 represent represent VB 39227 1320 14 the the DT 39227 1320 15 literary literary JJ 39227 1320 16 quality quality NN 39227 1320 17 of of IN 39227 1320 18 the the DT 39227 1320 19 Arabian arabian JJ 39227 1320 20 language language NN 39227 1320 21 at at IN 39227 1320 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1320 23 best good JJS 39227 1320 24 , , , 39227 1320 25 though though IN 39227 1320 26 of of IN 39227 1320 27 course course NN 39227 1320 28 this this DT 39227 1320 29 quality quality NN 39227 1320 30 is be VBZ 39227 1320 31 very very RB 39227 1320 32 largely largely RB 39227 1320 33 lost lose VBN 39227 1320 34 in in IN 39227 1320 35 translation translation NN 39227 1320 36 . . . 39227 1321 1 The the DT 39227 1321 2 later later JJ 39227 1321 3 surahs surah NNS 39227 1321 4 -- -- : 39227 1321 5 those those DT 39227 1321 6 which which WDT 39227 1321 7 appear appear VBP 39227 1321 8 first first RB 39227 1321 9 in in IN 39227 1321 10 the the DT 39227 1321 11 printed print VBN 39227 1321 12 copy copy NN 39227 1321 13 -- -- : 39227 1321 14 are be VBP 39227 1321 15 largely largely RB 39227 1321 16 argumentative argumentative JJ 39227 1321 17 and and CC 39227 1321 18 legislative legislative JJ 39227 1321 19 in in IN 39227 1321 20 character character NN 39227 1321 21 and and CC 39227 1321 22 naturally naturally RB 39227 1321 23 fall fall VB 39227 1321 24 into into IN 39227 1321 25 a a DT 39227 1321 26 more more RBR 39227 1321 27 prosaic prosaic JJ 39227 1321 28 and and CC 39227 1321 29 monotonous monotonous JJ 39227 1321 30 strain strain NN 39227 1321 31 . . . 39227 1322 1 From from IN 39227 1322 2 an an DT 39227 1322 3 almost almost RB 39227 1322 4 inexhaustible inexhaustible JJ 39227 1322 5 maze maze NN 39227 1322 6 of of IN 39227 1322 7 precepts precept NNS 39227 1322 8 , , , 39227 1322 9 exhortations exhortation NNS 39227 1322 10 , , , 39227 1322 11 and and CC 39227 1322 12 revelations revelation NNS 39227 1322 13 , , , 39227 1322 14 the the DT 39227 1322 15 following follow VBG 39227 1322 16 widely widely RB 39227 1322 17 separated separate VBN 39227 1322 18 passages passage NNS 39227 1322 19 have have VBP 39227 1322 20 been be VBN 39227 1322 21 selected select VBN 39227 1322 22 in in IN 39227 1322 23 the the DT 39227 1322 24 hope hope NN 39227 1322 25 that that IN 39227 1322 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1322 27 will will MD 39227 1322 28 serve serve VB 39227 1322 29 to to TO 39227 1322 30 show show VB 39227 1322 31 something something NN 39227 1322 32 of of IN 39227 1322 33 the the DT 39227 1322 34 character character NN 39227 1322 35 of of IN 39227 1322 36 the the DT 39227 1322 37 Koran Koran NNP 39227 1322 38 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1322 39 , , , 39227 1322 40 as as RB 39227 1322 41 well well RB 39227 1322 42 as as IN 39227 1322 43 the the DT 39227 1322 44 nature nature NN 39227 1322 45 of of IN 39227 1322 46 some some DT 39227 1322 47 of of IN 39227 1322 48 the the DT 39227 1322 49 more more RBR 39227 1322 50 important important JJ 39227 1322 51 Mohammedan Mohammedan NNP 39227 1322 52 beliefs belief NNS 39227 1322 53 and and CC 39227 1322 54 ideals ideal NNS 39227 1322 55 . . . 39227 1323 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1323 2 will will MD 39227 1323 3 be be VB 39227 1323 4 found find VBN 39227 1323 5 profitable profitable JJ 39227 1323 6 to to TO 39227 1323 7 make make VB 39227 1323 8 a a DT 39227 1323 9 comparison comparison NN 39227 1323 10 of of IN 39227 1323 11 Christian christian JJ 39227 1323 12 beliefs belief NNS 39227 1323 13 on on IN 39227 1323 14 the the DT 39227 1323 15 same same JJ 39227 1323 16 points point NNS 39227 1323 17 as as IN 39227 1323 18 drawn draw VBN 39227 1323 19 from from IN 39227 1323 20 the the DT 39227 1323 21 New New NNP 39227 1323 22 Testament Testament NNP 39227 1323 23 . . . 39227 1324 1 Source source NN 39227 1324 2 -- -- : 39227 1324 3 Text Text NNP 39227 1324 4 in in IN 39227 1324 5 Edward Edward NNP 39227 1324 6 William William NNP 39227 1324 7 Lane Lane NNP 39227 1324 8 , , , 39227 1324 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1324 10 Selections Selections NNPS 39227 1324 11 from from IN 39227 1324 12 the the DT 39227 1324 13 Kur Kur NNP 39227 1324 14 - - HYPH 39227 1324 15 án án NNP 39227 1324 16 _ _ NNP 39227 1324 17 , , , 39227 1324 18 edited edit VBN 39227 1324 19 by by IN 39227 1324 20 Stanley Stanley NNP 39227 1324 21 Lane Lane NNP 39227 1324 22 - - HYPH 39227 1324 23 Poole Poole NNP 39227 1324 24 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1324 25 London London NNP 39227 1324 26 , , , 39227 1324 27 1879 1879 CD 39227 1324 28 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1324 29 , , , 39227 1324 30 _ _ NNP 39227 1324 31 passim passim NN 39227 1324 32 _ _ NNP 39227 1324 33 . . . 39227 1325 1 In in IN 39227 1325 2 the the DT 39227 1325 3 name name NN 39227 1325 4 of of IN 39227 1325 5 God God NNP 39227 1325 6 , , , 39227 1325 7 the the DT 39227 1325 8 Compassionate compassionate JJ 39227 1325 9 , , , 39227 1325 10 the the DT 39227 1325 11 Merciful merciful JJ 39227 1325 12 . . . 39227 1326 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1326 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1326 3 : : : 39227 1326 4 The the DT 39227 1326 5 opening opening NN 39227 1326 6 prayer[103 prayer[103 NN 39227 1326 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1326 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1326 9 Praise praise NN 39227 1326 10 be be VB 39227 1326 11 to to IN 39227 1326 12 God God NNP 39227 1326 13 , , , 39227 1326 14 the the DT 39227 1326 15 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1326 16 of of IN 39227 1326 17 the the DT 39227 1326 18 Worlds Worlds NNP 39227 1326 19 , , , 39227 1326 20 The the DT 39227 1326 21 Compassionate compassionate JJ 39227 1326 22 , , , 39227 1326 23 the the DT 39227 1326 24 Merciful merciful JJ 39227 1326 25 , , , 39227 1326 26 The the DT 39227 1326 27 King King NNP 39227 1326 28 of of IN 39227 1326 29 the the DT 39227 1326 30 day day NN 39227 1326 31 of of IN 39227 1326 32 judgment judgment NN 39227 1326 33 . . . 39227 1327 1 Thee thee PRP 39227 1327 2 do do VBP 39227 1327 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1327 4 worship worship VB 39227 1327 5 , , , 39227 1327 6 and and CC 39227 1327 7 of of IN 39227 1327 8 Thee Thee NNP 39227 1327 9 seek seek VB 39227 1327 10 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1327 11 help help VBP 39227 1327 12 . . . 39227 1328 1 Guide guide VB 39227 1328 2 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1328 3 in in IN 39227 1328 4 the the DT 39227 1328 5 right right JJ 39227 1328 6 way way NN 39227 1328 7 , , , 39227 1328 8 The the DT 39227 1328 9 way way NN 39227 1328 10 of of IN 39227 1328 11 those those DT 39227 1328 12 to to TO 39227 1328 13 whom whom WP 39227 1328 14 Thou Thou NNP 39227 1328 15 hast hast NN 39227 1328 16 been be VBD 39227 1328 17 gracious gracious JJ 39227 1328 18 , , , 39227 1328 19 Not not RB 39227 1328 20 of of IN 39227 1328 21 those those DT 39227 1328 22 with with IN 39227 1328 23 whom whom WP 39227 1328 24 Thou Thou NNP 39227 1328 25 art art NN 39227 1328 26 wroth wroth RB 39227 1328 27 , , , 39227 1328 28 nor nor CC 39227 1328 29 of of IN 39227 1328 30 the the DT 39227 1328 31 erring erring NN 39227 1328 32 . . . 39227 1329 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1329 2 104 104 CD 39227 1329 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1329 4 Say Say NNP 39227 1329 5 , , , 39227 1329 6 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1329 7 is be VBZ 39227 1329 8 God God NNP 39227 1329 9 , , , 39227 1329 10 One one CD 39227 1329 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1329 12 God God NNP 39227 1329 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1329 14 ; ; : 39227 1329 15 God God NNP 39227 1329 16 , , , 39227 1329 17 the the DT 39227 1329 18 Eternal eternal JJ 39227 1329 19 . . . 39227 1330 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1330 2 begetteth begetteth VBZ 39227 1330 3 not not RB 39227 1330 4 nor nor CC 39227 1330 5 is be VBZ 39227 1330 6 begotten begotten JJ 39227 1330 7 , , , 39227 1330 8 And and CC 39227 1330 9 there there EX 39227 1330 10 is be VBZ 39227 1330 11 none none NN 39227 1330 12 equal equal JJ 39227 1330 13 unto unto IN 39227 1330 14 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1330 15 . . . 39227 1331 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1331 2 105 105 CD 39227 1331 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1331 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1331 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1331 6 : : : 39227 1331 7 The the DT 39227 1331 8 " " `` 39227 1331 9 throne throne NN 39227 1331 10 verse verse NN 39227 1331 11 " " '' 39227 1331 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1331 13 God God NNP 39227 1331 14 ! ! . 39227 1332 1 There there EX 39227 1332 2 is be VBZ 39227 1332 3 no no DT 39227 1332 4 God God NNP 39227 1332 5 but but CC 39227 1332 6 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1332 7 , , , 39227 1332 8 the the DT 39227 1332 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1332 10 Ever_-living Ever_-living NNP 39227 1332 11 , , , 39227 1332 12 the the DT 39227 1332 13 Ever ever RB 39227 1332 14 - - HYPH 39227 1332 15 Subsisting subsisting NN 39227 1332 16 . . . 39227 1333 1 Slumber Slumber NNP 39227 1333 2 seizeth seizeth VBZ 39227 1333 3 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1333 4 not not RB 39227 1333 5 , , , 39227 1333 6 nor nor CC 39227 1333 7 sleep sleep VB 39227 1333 8 . . . 39227 1334 1 To to IN 39227 1334 2 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1334 3 belongeth belongeth JJ 39227 1334 4 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 1334 5 is be VBZ 39227 1334 6 in in IN 39227 1334 7 the the DT 39227 1334 8 Heavens Heavens NNPS 39227 1334 9 and and CC 39227 1334 10 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 1334 11 is be VBZ 39227 1334 12 in in IN 39227 1334 13 the the DT 39227 1334 14 Earth Earth NNP 39227 1334 15 . . . 39227 1335 1 Who who WP 39227 1335 2 is be VBZ 39227 1335 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1335 4 that that WDT 39227 1335 5 shall shall MD 39227 1335 6 intercede intercede VB 39227 1335 7 with with IN 39227 1335 8 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1335 9 , , , 39227 1335 10 unless unless IN 39227 1335 11 by by IN 39227 1335 12 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1335 13 permission permission NN 39227 1335 14 ? ? . 39227 1336 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1336 2 knoweth knoweth VBZ 39227 1336 3 what what WP 39227 1336 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1336 5 hath hath NNP 39227 1336 6 been be VBN 39227 1336 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1336 8 before before IN 39227 1336 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1336 10 and and CC 39227 1336 11 what what WP 39227 1336 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1336 13 shall shall MD 39227 1336 14 be be VB 39227 1336 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1336 16 after after IN 39227 1336 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1336 18 , , , 39227 1336 19 and and CC 39227 1336 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1336 21 shall shall MD 39227 1336 22 not not RB 39227 1336 23 compass compass VB 39227 1336 24 aught aught NN 39227 1336 25 of of IN 39227 1336 26 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1336 27 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 1336 28 save save VB 39227 1336 29 what what WP 39227 1336 30 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1336 31 willeth willeth VBP 39227 1336 32 . . . 39227 1337 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1337 2 Throne Throne NNP 39227 1337 3 comprehendeth comprehendeth NN 39227 1337 4 the the DT 39227 1337 5 Heavens Heavens NNPS 39227 1337 6 and and CC 39227 1337 7 the the DT 39227 1337 8 Earth Earth NNP 39227 1337 9 , , , 39227 1337 10 and and CC 39227 1337 11 the the DT 39227 1337 12 care care NN 39227 1337 13 of of IN 39227 1337 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1337 15 burdeneth burdeneth VBP 39227 1337 16 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1337 17 not not RB 39227 1337 18 . . . 39227 1338 1 And and CC 39227 1338 2 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1338 3 is be VBZ 39227 1338 4 the the DT 39227 1338 5 High high JJ 39227 1338 6 , , , 39227 1338 7 The the DT 39227 1338 8 Great great JJ 39227 1338 9 . . . 39227 1339 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1339 2 106 106 CD 39227 1339 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1339 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1339 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1339 6 : : : 39227 1339 7 The the DT 39227 1339 8 day day NN 39227 1339 9 of of IN 39227 1339 10 resurrection resurrection NN 39227 1339 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1339 12 When when WRB 39227 1339 13 the the DT 39227 1339 14 earth earth NN 39227 1339 15 is be VBZ 39227 1339 16 shaken shake VBN 39227 1339 17 with with IN 39227 1339 18 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1339 19 shaking shaking NN 39227 1339 20 , , , 39227 1339 21 And and CC 39227 1339 22 the the DT 39227 1339 23 earth earth NN 39227 1339 24 hath hath NN 39227 1339 25 cast cast VBD 39227 1339 26 forth forth RB 39227 1339 27 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1339 28 dead dead NN 39227 1339 29 , , , 39227 1339 30 And and CC 39227 1339 31 man man NN 39227 1339 32 shall shall MD 39227 1339 33 say say VB 39227 1339 34 , , , 39227 1339 35 ' ' '' 39227 1339 36 What what WP 39227 1339 37 aileth aileth VB 39227 1339 38 her -PRON- PRP 39227 1339 39 ? ? . 39227 1339 40 ' ' '' 39227 1340 1 On on IN 39227 1340 2 that that DT 39227 1340 3 day day NN 39227 1340 4 shall shall MD 39227 1340 5 she -PRON- PRP 39227 1340 6 tell tell VB 39227 1340 7 out out RP 39227 1340 8 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1340 9 tidings tiding NNS 39227 1340 10 , , , 39227 1340 11 Because because IN 39227 1340 12 thy thy PRP$ 39227 1340 13 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1340 14 hath hath NNP 39227 1340 15 inspired inspire VBD 39227 1340 16 her -PRON- PRP 39227 1340 17 , , , 39227 1340 18 On on IN 39227 1340 19 that that DT 39227 1340 20 day day NN 39227 1340 21 shall shall MD 39227 1340 22 men man NNS 39227 1340 23 come come VB 39227 1340 24 one one CD 39227 1340 25 by by IN 39227 1340 26 one one PRP 39227 1340 27 to to TO 39227 1340 28 behold behold VB 39227 1340 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1340 30 works work NNS 39227 1340 31 , , , 39227 1340 32 And and CC 39227 1340 33 whosoever whosoever NN 39227 1340 34 shall shall MD 39227 1340 35 have have VB 39227 1340 36 wrought work VBN 39227 1340 37 an an DT 39227 1340 38 ant ant NN 39227 1340 39 's 's POS 39227 1340 40 weight weight NN 39227 1340 41 of of IN 39227 1340 42 good good NN 39227 1340 43 shall shall MD 39227 1340 44 behold behold VB 39227 1340 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1340 46 , , , 39227 1340 47 And and CC 39227 1340 48 whosoever whosoever NN 39227 1340 49 shall shall MD 39227 1340 50 have have VB 39227 1340 51 wrought work VBN 39227 1340 52 an an DT 39227 1340 53 ant ant NN 39227 1340 54 's 's POS 39227 1340 55 weight weight NN 39227 1340 56 of of IN 39227 1340 57 ill ill NNP 39227 1340 58 shall shall MD 39227 1340 59 behold behold VB 39227 1340 60 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1340 61 . . . 39227 1341 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1341 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1341 3 : : : 39227 1341 4 The the DT 39227 1341 5 coming come VBG 39227 1341 6 judgment judgment NN 39227 1341 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1341 8 When when WRB 39227 1341 9 the the DT 39227 1341 10 heaven heaven NNP 39227 1341 11 shall shall MD 39227 1341 12 be be VB 39227 1341 13 cloven cleave VBN 39227 1341 14 asunder asunder RB 39227 1341 15 , , , 39227 1341 16 And and CC 39227 1341 17 when when WRB 39227 1341 18 the the DT 39227 1341 19 stars star NNS 39227 1341 20 shall shall MD 39227 1341 21 be be VB 39227 1341 22 scattered scatter VBN 39227 1341 23 , , , 39227 1341 24 And and CC 39227 1341 25 when when WRB 39227 1341 26 the the DT 39227 1341 27 seas sea NNS 39227 1341 28 shall shall MD 39227 1341 29 be be VB 39227 1341 30 let let VBN 39227 1341 31 loose loose JJ 39227 1341 32 , , , 39227 1341 33 And and CC 39227 1341 34 when when WRB 39227 1341 35 the the DT 39227 1341 36 graves grave NNS 39227 1341 37 shall shall MD 39227 1341 38 be be VB 39227 1341 39 turned turn VBN 39227 1341 40 upside upside JJ 39227 1341 41 - - HYPH 39227 1341 42 down,[107 down,[107 NNP 39227 1341 43 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1341 44 _ _ NNP 39227 1341 45 Every Every NNP 39227 1341 46 _ _ NNP 39227 1341 47 soul soul NN 39227 1341 48 shall shall MD 39227 1341 49 know know VB 39227 1341 50 what what WP 39227 1341 51 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1341 52 hath hath VBP 39227 1341 53 done do VBN 39227 1341 54 and and CC 39227 1341 55 left leave VBD 39227 1341 56 undone undone NN 39227 1341 57 . . . 39227 1342 1 O o UH 39227 1342 2 man man NN 39227 1342 3 ! ! . 39227 1343 1 what what WP 39227 1343 2 hath hath NNP 39227 1343 3 seduced seduce VBD 39227 1343 4 thee thee NN 39227 1343 5 from from IN 39227 1343 6 thy thy PRP$ 39227 1343 7 generous generous JJ 39227 1343 8 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1343 9 , , , 39227 1343 10 Who who WP 39227 1343 11 created create VBD 39227 1343 12 thee thee NN 39227 1343 13 and and CC 39227 1343 14 fashioned fashioned JJ 39227 1343 15 thee thee NN 39227 1343 16 and and CC 39227 1343 17 disposed dispose VBD 39227 1343 18 thee thee NN 39227 1343 19 aright aright NN 39227 1343 20 ? ? . 39227 1344 1 In in IN 39227 1344 2 the the DT 39227 1344 3 form form NN 39227 1344 4 which which WDT 39227 1344 5 pleased please VBD 39227 1344 6 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1344 7 hath hath NN 39227 1344 8 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1344 9 fashioned fashion VBD 39227 1344 10 thee thee PRP 39227 1344 11 . . . 39227 1345 1 Nay nay UH 39227 1345 2 , , , 39227 1345 3 but but CC 39227 1345 4 ye ye NNP 39227 1345 5 treat treat VBP 39227 1345 6 the the DT 39227 1345 7 Judgment Judgment NNP 39227 1345 8 as as IN 39227 1345 9 a a DT 39227 1345 10 lie lie NN 39227 1345 11 . . . 39227 1346 1 Verily verily RB 39227 1346 2 there there EX 39227 1346 3 are be VBP 39227 1346 4 watchers watcher NNS 39227 1346 5 over over IN 39227 1346 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1346 7 , , , 39227 1346 8 Worthy worthy JJ 39227 1346 9 recorders recorder NNS 39227 1346 10 , , , 39227 1346 11 Knowing know VBG 39227 1346 12 what what WP 39227 1346 13 ye ye NNP 39227 1346 14 do do VBP 39227 1346 15 . . . 39227 1347 1 Verily verily RB 39227 1347 2 in in IN 39227 1347 3 delight delight NN 39227 1347 4 shall shall MD 39227 1347 5 the the DT 39227 1347 6 righteous righteous JJ 39227 1347 7 dwell dwell NN 39227 1347 8 ; ; : 39227 1347 9 And and CC 39227 1347 10 verily verily RB 39227 1347 11 the the DT 39227 1347 12 wicked wicked JJ 39227 1347 13 in in IN 39227 1347 14 Hell Hell NNP 39227 1347 15 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1347 16 -Fire -fire NN 39227 1347 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1347 18 ; ; : 39227 1347 19 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1347 20 shall shall MD 39227 1347 21 be be VB 39227 1347 22 burnt burn VBN 39227 1347 23 at at IN 39227 1347 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1347 25 on on IN 39227 1347 26 the the DT 39227 1347 27 day day NN 39227 1347 28 of of IN 39227 1347 29 doom doom NN 39227 1347 30 , , , 39227 1347 31 And and CC 39227 1347 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1347 33 shall shall MD 39227 1347 34 not not RB 39227 1347 35 be be VB 39227 1347 36 hidden hide VBN 39227 1347 37 from from IN 39227 1347 38 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1347 39 . . . 39227 1348 1 And and CC 39227 1348 2 what what WP 39227 1348 3 shall shall MD 39227 1348 4 teach teach VB 39227 1348 5 thee thee PRP 39227 1348 6 what what WP 39227 1348 7 the the DT 39227 1348 8 Day Day NNP 39227 1348 9 of of IN 39227 1348 10 Judgment Judgment NNP 39227 1348 11 is be VBZ 39227 1348 12 ? ? . 39227 1349 1 Again again RB 39227 1349 2 : : : 39227 1349 3 What what WP 39227 1349 4 shall shall MD 39227 1349 5 teach teach VB 39227 1349 6 thee thee PRP 39227 1349 7 what what WP 39227 1349 8 is be VBZ 39227 1349 9 the the DT 39227 1349 10 Day Day NNP 39227 1349 11 of of IN 39227 1349 12 Judgment Judgment NNP 39227 1349 13 ? ? . 39227 1350 1 _ _ NNP 39227 1350 2 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1350 3 is be VBZ 39227 1350 4 _ _ NNP 39227 1350 5 a a DT 39227 1350 6 day day NN 39227 1350 7 when when WRB 39227 1350 8 one one CD 39227 1350 9 soul soul NN 39227 1350 10 shall shall MD 39227 1350 11 be be VB 39227 1350 12 powerless powerless JJ 39227 1350 13 for for IN 39227 1350 14 another another DT 39227 1350 15 soul soul NN 39227 1350 16 ; ; : 39227 1350 17 and and CC 39227 1350 18 all all DT 39227 1350 19 on on IN 39227 1350 20 that that DT 39227 1350 21 day day NN 39227 1350 22 shall shall MD 39227 1350 23 be be VB 39227 1350 24 in in IN 39227 1350 25 the the DT 39227 1350 26 hands hand NNS 39227 1350 27 of of IN 39227 1350 28 God God NNP 39227 1350 29 . . . 39227 1351 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1351 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1351 3 : : : 39227 1351 4 The the DT 39227 1351 5 reward reward NN 39227 1351 6 of of IN 39227 1351 7 the the DT 39227 1351 8 righteous righteous JJ 39227 1351 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1351 10 When when WRB 39227 1351 11 one one CD 39227 1351 12 blast blast NN 39227 1351 13 shall shall MD 39227 1351 14 be be VB 39227 1351 15 blown blow VBN 39227 1351 16 on on IN 39227 1351 17 the the DT 39227 1351 18 trumpet trumpet NN 39227 1351 19 , , , 39227 1351 20 And and CC 39227 1351 21 the the DT 39227 1351 22 earth earth NN 39227 1351 23 shall shall MD 39227 1351 24 be be VB 39227 1351 25 raised raise VBN 39227 1351 26 and and CC 39227 1351 27 the the DT 39227 1351 28 mountains mountain NNS 39227 1351 29 , , , 39227 1351 30 and and CC 39227 1351 31 be be VB 39227 1351 32 broken break VBN 39227 1351 33 to to TO 39227 1351 34 dust dust NN 39227 1351 35 with with IN 39227 1351 36 one one CD 39227 1351 37 breaking breaking NN 39227 1351 38 , , , 39227 1351 39 On on IN 39227 1351 40 that that DT 39227 1351 41 day day NN 39227 1351 42 the the DT 39227 1351 43 Calamity calamity NN 39227 1351 44 shall shall MD 39227 1351 45 come come VB 39227 1351 46 to to TO 39227 1351 47 pass pass VB 39227 1351 48 : : : 39227 1351 49 And and CC 39227 1351 50 the the DT 39227 1351 51 heavens heavens NNPS 39227 1351 52 shall shall MD 39227 1351 53 cleave cleave VB 39227 1351 54 asunder asunder NNP 39227 1351 55 , , , 39227 1351 56 being be VBG 39227 1351 57 frail frail JJ 39227 1351 58 on on IN 39227 1351 59 that that DT 39227 1351 60 day day NN 39227 1351 61 , , , 39227 1351 62 And and CC 39227 1351 63 the the DT 39227 1351 64 angels angel NNS 39227 1351 65 on on IN 39227 1351 66 the the DT 39227 1351 67 sides side NNS 39227 1351 68 thereof thereof RB 39227 1351 69 ; ; : 39227 1351 70 and and CC 39227 1351 71 over over IN 39227 1351 72 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1351 73 on on IN 39227 1351 74 that that DT 39227 1351 75 day day NN 39227 1351 76 eight eight CD 39227 1351 77 _ _ NNP 39227 1351 78 of of IN 39227 1351 79 the the DT 39227 1351 80 angels angel NNS 39227 1351 81 _ _ NNP 39227 1351 82 shall shall MD 39227 1351 83 bear bear VB 39227 1351 84 the the DT 39227 1351 85 throne throne NN 39227 1351 86 of of IN 39227 1351 87 thy thy PRP$ 39227 1351 88 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1351 89 . . . 39227 1352 1 On on IN 39227 1352 2 that that DT 39227 1352 3 day day NN 39227 1352 4 ye ye NNP 39227 1352 5 shall shall MD 39227 1352 6 be be VB 39227 1352 7 presented present VBN 39227 1352 8 _ _ NNP 39227 1352 9 for for IN 39227 1352 10 the the DT 39227 1352 11 reckoning reckoning NN 39227 1352 12 _ _ NNP 39227 1352 13 ; ; : 39227 1352 14 none none NN 39227 1352 15 of of IN 39227 1352 16 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1352 17 secrets secret NNS 39227 1352 18 shall shall MD 39227 1352 19 be be VB 39227 1352 20 hidden hide VBN 39227 1352 21 . . . 39227 1353 1 And and CC 39227 1353 2 as as IN 39227 1353 3 to to IN 39227 1353 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1353 5 who who WP 39227 1353 6 shall shall MD 39227 1353 7 have have VB 39227 1353 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1353 9 book[108 book[108 NN 39227 1353 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1353 11 given give VBN 39227 1353 12 to to IN 39227 1353 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1353 14 in in IN 39227 1353 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1353 16 right right JJ 39227 1353 17 hand hand NN 39227 1353 18 , , , 39227 1353 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1353 20 shall shall MD 39227 1353 21 say say VB 39227 1353 22 , , , 39227 1353 23 ' ' '' 39227 1353 24 Take take VB 39227 1353 25 ye ye NNP 39227 1353 26 , , , 39227 1353 27 read read VB 39227 1353 28 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1353 29 book book NN 39227 1353 30 ; ; : 39227 1353 31 ' ' '' 39227 1353 32 Verily verily RB 39227 1353 33 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1353 34 was be VBD 39227 1353 35 sure sure JJ 39227 1353 36 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1353 37 should should MD 39227 1353 38 come come VB 39227 1353 39 to to IN 39227 1353 40 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1353 41 reckoning reckoning NN 39227 1353 42 . . . 39227 1354 1 And and CC 39227 1354 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1354 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1354 4 shall shall MD 39227 1354 5 be be VB 39227 1354 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1354 7 a a DT 39227 1354 8 pleasant pleasant JJ 39227 1354 9 life life NN 39227 1354 10 In in IN 39227 1354 11 a a DT 39227 1354 12 lofty lofty JJ 39227 1354 13 garden garden NN 39227 1354 14 , , , 39227 1354 15 Whose whose WP$ 39227 1354 16 clusters cluster NNS 39227 1354 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1354 18 shall shall MD 39227 1354 19 be be VB 39227 1354 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1354 21 near near JJ 39227 1354 22 at at IN 39227 1354 23 hand hand NN 39227 1354 24 . . . 39227 1355 1 ' ' `` 39227 1355 2 Eat eat VB 39227 1355 3 ye ye NN 39227 1355 4 and and CC 39227 1355 5 drink drink VB 39227 1355 6 with with IN 39227 1355 7 benefit benefit NN 39227 1355 8 on on IN 39227 1355 9 account account NN 39227 1355 10 of of IN 39227 1355 11 that that DT 39227 1355 12 which which WDT 39227 1355 13 ye ye NNP 39227 1355 14 paid pay VBD 39227 1355 15 beforehand beforehand RB 39227 1355 16 in in IN 39227 1355 17 the the DT 39227 1355 18 past past JJ 39227 1355 19 days day NNS 39227 1355 20 . . . 39227 1355 21 ' ' '' 39227 1356 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1356 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1356 3 : : : 39227 1356 4 The the DT 39227 1356 5 fate fate NN 39227 1356 6 of of IN 39227 1356 7 the the DT 39227 1356 8 wicked wicked JJ 39227 1356 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1356 10 But but CC 39227 1356 11 as as IN 39227 1356 12 to to IN 39227 1356 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1356 14 who who WP 39227 1356 15 shall shall MD 39227 1356 16 have have VB 39227 1356 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1356 18 book book NN 39227 1356 19 given give VBN 39227 1356 20 to to IN 39227 1356 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1356 22 in in IN 39227 1356 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1356 24 left left JJ 39227 1356 25 hand hand NN 39227 1356 26 , , , 39227 1356 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1356 28 shall shall MD 39227 1356 29 say say VB 39227 1356 30 , , , 39227 1356 31 ' ' '' 39227 1356 32 O o UH 39227 1356 33 would would MD 39227 1356 34 that that IN 39227 1356 35 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1356 36 had have VBD 39227 1356 37 not not RB 39227 1356 38 had have VBN 39227 1356 39 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1356 40 book book NN 39227 1356 41 given give VBN 39227 1356 42 to to IN 39227 1356 43 me -PRON- PRP 39227 1356 44 , , , 39227 1356 45 Nor nor CC 39227 1356 46 known know VBD 39227 1356 47 what what WP 39227 1356 48 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1356 49 was be VBD 39227 1356 50 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1356 51 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1356 52 reckoning reckoning NN 39227 1356 53 ! ! . 39227 1357 1 O o UH 39227 1357 2 would would MD 39227 1357 3 that that DT 39227 1357 4 _ _ IN 39227 1357 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1357 6 death death NN 39227 1357 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1357 8 had have VBD 39227 1357 9 been be VBN 39227 1357 10 the the DT 39227 1357 11 ending end VBG 39227 1357 12 _ _ NNP 39227 1357 13 of of IN 39227 1357 14 me -PRON- PRP 39227 1357 15 _ _ NNP 39227 1357 16 ! ! . 39227 1358 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1358 2 wealth wealth NN 39227 1358 3 hath hath NN 39227 1358 4 not not RB 39227 1358 5 profited profit VBD 39227 1358 6 me -PRON- PRP 39227 1358 7 ! ! . 39227 1359 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1359 2 power power NN 39227 1359 3 is be VBZ 39227 1359 4 passed pass VBN 39227 1359 5 from from IN 39227 1359 6 me -PRON- PRP 39227 1359 7 ! ! . 39227 1359 8 ' ' '' 39227 1360 1 ' ' `` 39227 1360 2 Take take VB 39227 1360 3 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1360 4 and and CC 39227 1360 5 chain chain VB 39227 1360 6 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1360 7 , , , 39227 1360 8 Then then RB 39227 1360 9 cast cast VBD 39227 1360 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1360 11 into into IN 39227 1360 12 hell hell NN 39227 1360 13 to to TO 39227 1360 14 be be VB 39227 1360 15 burnt burn VBN 39227 1360 16 , , , 39227 1360 17 Then then RB 39227 1360 18 in in IN 39227 1360 19 a a DT 39227 1360 20 chain chain NN 39227 1360 21 of of IN 39227 1360 22 seventy seventy CD 39227 1360 23 cubits cubit NNS 39227 1360 24 bind bind VBP 39227 1360 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1360 26 : : : 39227 1360 27 For for IN 39227 1360 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1360 29 believed believe VBD 39227 1360 30 not not RB 39227 1360 31 in in IN 39227 1360 32 God God NNP 39227 1360 33 , , , 39227 1360 34 the the DT 39227 1360 35 Great great JJ 39227 1360 36 , , , 39227 1360 37 Nor nor CC 39227 1360 38 urged urge VBD 39227 1360 39 to to TO 39227 1360 40 feed feed VB 39227 1360 41 the the DT 39227 1360 42 poor poor JJ 39227 1360 43 ; ; : 39227 1360 44 Therefore therefore RB 39227 1360 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1360 46 shall shall MD 39227 1360 47 not not RB 39227 1360 48 have have VB 39227 1360 49 here here RB 39227 1360 50 this this DT 39227 1360 51 day day NN 39227 1360 52 a a DT 39227 1360 53 friend friend NN 39227 1360 54 , , , 39227 1360 55 Nor nor CC 39227 1360 56 any any DT 39227 1360 57 food food NN 39227 1360 58 save save VB 39227 1360 59 filth filth NN 39227 1360 60 Which which WDT 39227 1360 61 none none NN 39227 1360 62 but but CC 39227 1360 63 the the DT 39227 1360 64 sinners sinner NNS 39227 1360 65 shall shall MD 39227 1360 66 eat eat VB 39227 1360 67 . . . 39227 1360 68 ' ' '' 39227 1361 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1361 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 1361 3 : : : 39227 1361 4 " " `` 39227 1361 5 The the DT 39227 1361 6 preceders preceder NNS 39227 1361 7 " " '' 39227 1361 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1361 9 When when WRB 39227 1361 10 the the DT 39227 1361 11 Calamity calamity NN 39227 1361 12 shall shall MD 39227 1361 13 come come VB 39227 1361 14 to to TO 39227 1361 15 pass pass VB 39227 1361 16 There there EX 39227 1361 17 shall shall MD 39227 1361 18 not not RB 39227 1361 19 be be VB 39227 1361 20 _ _ NNP 39227 1361 21 a a DT 39227 1361 22 soul soul NN 39227 1361 23 _ _ NNP 39227 1361 24 that that WDT 39227 1361 25 will will MD 39227 1361 26 deny deny VB 39227 1361 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1361 28 happening happening NN 39227 1361 29 , , , 39227 1361 30 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1361 31 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1361 32 will will MD 39227 1361 33 be be VB 39227 1361 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1361 35 an an DT 39227 1361 36 abaser abaser NN 39227 1361 37 _ _ NNP 39227 1361 38 of of IN 39227 1361 39 some some DT 39227 1361 40 _ _ NNP 39227 1361 41 , , , 39227 1361 42 an an DT 39227 1361 43 exalter exalter NN 39227 1361 44 _ _ NNP 39227 1361 45 of of IN 39227 1361 46 others other NNS 39227 1361 47 _ _ NNP 39227 1361 48 ; ; : 39227 1361 49 When when WRB 39227 1361 50 the the DT 39227 1361 51 earth earth NN 39227 1361 52 shall shall MD 39227 1361 53 be be VB 39227 1361 54 shaken shake VBN 39227 1361 55 with with IN 39227 1361 56 a a DT 39227 1361 57 _ _ NNP 39227 1361 58 violent violent JJ 39227 1361 59 _ _ NNP 39227 1361 60 shaking shaking NN 39227 1361 61 , , , 39227 1361 62 And and CC 39227 1361 63 the the DT 39227 1361 64 mountains mountain NNS 39227 1361 65 shall shall MD 39227 1361 66 be be VB 39227 1361 67 crumbled crumble VBN 39227 1361 68 with with IN 39227 1361 69 a a DT 39227 1361 70 violent violent JJ 39227 1361 71 crumbling crumbling NN 39227 1361 72 , , , 39227 1361 73 And and CC 39227 1361 74 shall shall MD 39227 1361 75 become become VB 39227 1361 76 fine fine JJ 39227 1361 77 dust dust NN 39227 1361 78 scattered scatter VBN 39227 1361 79 abroad abroad RB 39227 1361 80 ; ; : 39227 1361 81 And and CC 39227 1361 82 ye ye NNP 39227 1361 83 shall shall MD 39227 1361 84 be be VB 39227 1361 85 three three CD 39227 1361 86 classes class NNS 39227 1361 87 . . . 39227 1362 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1362 2 109 109 CD 39227 1362 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1362 4 And and CC 39227 1362 5 the the DT 39227 1362 6 people people NNS 39227 1362 7 of of IN 39227 1362 8 the the DT 39227 1362 9 right right JJ 39227 1362 10 hand hand NN 39227 1362 11 , , , 39227 1362 12 what what WP 39227 1362 13 shall shall MD 39227 1362 14 be be VB 39227 1362 15 the the DT 39227 1362 16 people people NNS 39227 1362 17 of of IN 39227 1362 18 the the DT 39227 1362 19 right right JJ 39227 1362 20 hand hand NN 39227 1362 21 ! ! . 39227 1363 1 And and CC 39227 1363 2 the the DT 39227 1363 3 people people NNS 39227 1363 4 of of IN 39227 1363 5 the the DT 39227 1363 6 left left JJ 39227 1363 7 hand hand NN 39227 1363 8 , , , 39227 1363 9 what what WP 39227 1363 10 the the DT 39227 1363 11 people people NNS 39227 1363 12 of of IN 39227 1363 13 the the DT 39227 1363 14 left left JJ 39227 1363 15 hand hand NN 39227 1363 16 ! ! . 39227 1364 1 And and CC 39227 1364 2 the the DT 39227 1364 3 Preceders Preceders NNPS 39227 1364 4 , , , 39227 1364 5 the the DT 39227 1364 6 Preceders Preceders NNPS 39227 1364 7 ! ! . 39227 1365 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1365 2 110 110 CD 39227 1365 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1365 4 These these DT 39227 1365 5 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1365 6 shall shall MD 39227 1365 7 be be VB 39227 1365 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1365 9 the the DT 39227 1365 10 brought bring VBN 39227 1365 11 - - HYPH 39227 1365 12 nigh nigh JJ 39227 1365 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1365 14 unto unto IN 39227 1365 15 God God NNP 39227 1365 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1365 17 In in IN 39227 1365 18 the the DT 39227 1365 19 gardens garden NNS 39227 1365 20 of of IN 39227 1365 21 delight,-- delight,-- NNP 39227 1365 22 A a DT 39227 1365 23 crowd crowd NN 39227 1365 24 of of IN 39227 1365 25 the the DT 39227 1365 26 former former JJ 39227 1365 27 generations generation NNS 39227 1365 28 , , , 39227 1365 29 And and CC 39227 1365 30 a a DT 39227 1365 31 few few JJ 39227 1365 32 of of IN 39227 1365 33 the the DT 39227 1365 34 latter latter JJ 39227 1365 35 generations generation NNS 39227 1365 36 , , , 39227 1365 37 Upon upon IN 39227 1365 38 inwrought inwrought JJ 39227 1365 39 couches couch NNS 39227 1365 40 , , , 39227 1365 41 Reclining recline VBG 39227 1365 42 thereon thereon NN 39227 1365 43 , , , 39227 1365 44 face face NN 39227 1365 45 to to IN 39227 1365 46 face face NN 39227 1365 47 . . . 39227 1366 1 Youths youth NNS 39227 1366 2 ever ever RB 39227 1366 3 - - HYPH 39227 1366 4 young young JJ 39227 1366 5 shall shall MD 39227 1366 6 go go VB 39227 1366 7 unto unto IN 39227 1366 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1366 9 round round RB 39227 1366 10 about about IN 39227 1366 11 With with IN 39227 1366 12 goblets goblet NNS 39227 1366 13 and and CC 39227 1366 14 ewers ewer NNS 39227 1366 15 and and CC 39227 1366 16 a a DT 39227 1366 17 cup cup NN 39227 1366 18 of of IN 39227 1366 19 flowing flow VBG 39227 1366 20 wine wine NN 39227 1366 21 , , , 39227 1366 22 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1366 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1366 24 heads head NNS 39227 1366 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1366 26 shall shall MD 39227 1366 27 ache ache VB 39227 1366 28 not not RB 39227 1366 29 with with IN 39227 1366 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1366 31 , , , 39227 1366 32 neither neither CC 39227 1366 33 shall shall MD 39227 1366 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1366 35 be be VB 39227 1366 36 drunken drunken VBN 39227 1366 37 ; ; : 39227 1366 38 And and CC 39227 1366 39 with with IN 39227 1366 40 fruits fruit NNS 39227 1366 41 of of IN 39227 1366 42 the the DT 39227 1366 43 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1366 44 sorts sort NNS 39227 1366 45 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1366 46 which which WDT 39227 1366 47 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1366 48 shall shall MD 39227 1366 49 choose choose VB 39227 1366 50 , , , 39227 1366 51 And and CC 39227 1366 52 the the DT 39227 1366 53 flesh flesh NN 39227 1366 54 of of IN 39227 1366 55 birds bird NNS 39227 1366 56 of of IN 39227 1366 57 the the DT 39227 1366 58 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1366 59 kinds kind NNS 39227 1366 60 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1366 61 which which WDT 39227 1366 62 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1366 63 shall shall MD 39227 1366 64 desire desire VB 39227 1366 65 . . . 39227 1367 1 And and CC 39227 1367 2 damsels damsel NNS 39227 1367 3 with with IN 39227 1367 4 eyes eye NNS 39227 1367 5 like like IN 39227 1367 6 pearls pearl NNS 39227 1367 7 laid lay VBD 39227 1367 8 up up RP 39227 1367 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1367 10 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1367 11 will will MD 39227 1367 12 give give VB 39227 1367 13 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1367 14 _ _ NNP 39227 1367 15 as as IN 39227 1367 16 a a DT 39227 1367 17 reward reward NN 39227 1367 18 for for IN 39227 1367 19 that that DT 39227 1367 20 which which WDT 39227 1367 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1367 22 have have VBP 39227 1367 23 done do VBN 39227 1367 24 . . . 39227 1368 1 Therein therein RB 39227 1368 2 shall shall MD 39227 1368 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1368 4 hear hear VB 39227 1368 5 no no DT 39227 1368 6 vain vain JJ 39227 1368 7 discourse discourse NN 39227 1368 8 nor nor CC 39227 1368 9 accusation accusation NN 39227 1368 10 of of IN 39227 1368 11 sin sin NN 39227 1368 12 , , , 39227 1368 13 But but CC 39227 1368 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1368 15 only only RB 39227 1368 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1368 17 the the DT 39227 1368 18 saying saying NN 39227 1368 19 , , , 39227 1368 20 ' ' `` 39227 1368 21 Peace peace NN 39227 1368 22 ! ! . 39227 1369 1 Peace peace NN 39227 1369 2 ! ! . 39227 1369 3 ' ' '' 39227 1370 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1370 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1370 3 : : : 39227 1370 4 The the DT 39227 1370 5 pleasures pleasure NNS 39227 1370 6 of of IN 39227 1370 7 paradise paradise NNP 39227 1370 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1370 9 And and CC 39227 1370 10 the the DT 39227 1370 11 people people NNS 39227 1370 12 of of IN 39227 1370 13 the the DT 39227 1370 14 right right JJ 39227 1370 15 hand hand NN 39227 1370 16 -- -- : 39227 1370 17 what what WP 39227 1370 18 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1370 19 shall shall MD 39227 1370 20 be be VB 39227 1370 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1370 22 the the DT 39227 1370 23 people people NNS 39227 1370 24 of of IN 39227 1370 25 the the DT 39227 1370 26 right right JJ 39227 1370 27 hand hand NN 39227 1370 28 ! ! . 39227 1371 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1371 2 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1371 3 shall shall MD 39227 1371 4 dwell dwell VB 39227 1371 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1371 6 among among IN 39227 1371 7 lote lote NN 39227 1371 8 - - HYPH 39227 1371 9 trees tree NNS 39227 1371 10 without without IN 39227 1371 11 thorns thorn NNS 39227 1371 12 And and CC 39227 1371 13 bananas banana NNS 39227 1371 14 loaded load VBN 39227 1371 15 with with IN 39227 1371 16 fruit fruit NN 39227 1371 17 , , , 39227 1371 18 And and CC 39227 1371 19 a a DT 39227 1371 20 shade shade NN 39227 1371 21 _ _ NNP 39227 1371 22 ever ever RB 39227 1371 23 - - HYPH 39227 1371 24 spread spread VBN 39227 1371 25 _ _ NNP 39227 1371 26 , , , 39227 1371 27 And and CC 39227 1371 28 water water NN 39227 1371 29 _ _ NNP 39227 1371 30 ever_-flowing ever_-flowe VBG 39227 1371 31 , , , 39227 1371 32 And and CC 39227 1371 33 fruits fruit NNS 39227 1371 34 abundant abundant JJ 39227 1371 35 Unstayed Unstayed NNP 39227 1371 36 and and CC 39227 1371 37 unforbidden,[111 unforbidden,[111 JJ 39227 1371 38 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1371 39 And and CC 39227 1371 40 couches couch NNS 39227 1371 41 raised raise VBD 39227 1371 42 . . . 39227 1372 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1372 2 112 112 CD 39227 1372 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1372 4 Verily verily RB 39227 1372 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1372 6 have have VBP 39227 1372 7 created create VBN 39227 1372 8 them[113 them[113 NNS 39227 1372 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1372 10 by by IN 39227 1372 11 a a DT 39227 1372 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1372 13 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 1372 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1372 15 creation creation NN 39227 1372 16 , , , 39227 1372 17 And and CC 39227 1372 18 have have VBP 39227 1372 19 made make VBN 39227 1372 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1372 21 virgins virgin NNS 39227 1372 22 , , , 39227 1372 23 Beloved Beloved NNP 39227 1372 24 of of IN 39227 1372 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1372 26 husbands husband NNS 39227 1372 27 , , , 39227 1372 28 of of IN 39227 1372 29 equal equal JJ 39227 1372 30 age age NN 39227 1372 31 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1372 32 with with IN 39227 1372 33 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1372 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1372 35 , , , 39227 1372 36 For for IN 39227 1372 37 the the DT 39227 1372 38 people people NNS 39227 1372 39 of of IN 39227 1372 40 the the DT 39227 1372 41 right right JJ 39227 1372 42 hand hand NN 39227 1372 43 , , , 39227 1372 44 A a DT 39227 1372 45 crowd crowd NN 39227 1372 46 of of IN 39227 1372 47 the the DT 39227 1372 48 former former JJ 39227 1372 49 generations generation NNS 39227 1372 50 And and CC 39227 1372 51 a a DT 39227 1372 52 crowd crowd NN 39227 1372 53 of of IN 39227 1372 54 the the DT 39227 1372 55 latter latter JJ 39227 1372 56 generations generation NNS 39227 1372 57 . . . 39227 1373 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1373 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1373 3 : : : 39227 1373 4 The the DT 39227 1373 5 torments torment NNS 39227 1373 6 of of IN 39227 1373 7 hell hell NN 39227 1373 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1373 9 And and CC 39227 1373 10 the the DT 39227 1373 11 people people NNS 39227 1373 12 of of IN 39227 1373 13 the the DT 39227 1373 14 left left JJ 39227 1373 15 hand hand NN 39227 1373 16 -- -- : 39227 1373 17 what what WP 39227 1373 18 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1373 19 shall shall MD 39227 1373 20 be be VB 39227 1373 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1373 22 the the DT 39227 1373 23 people people NNS 39227 1373 24 of of IN 39227 1373 25 the the DT 39227 1373 26 left left JJ 39227 1373 27 hand hand NN 39227 1373 28 ! ! . 39227 1374 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1374 2 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1374 3 shall shall MD 39227 1374 4 dwell dwell VB 39227 1374 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1374 6 amidst amidst IN 39227 1374 7 burning burn VBG 39227 1374 8 wind wind NN 39227 1374 9 and and CC 39227 1374 10 scalding scalding NN 39227 1374 11 water water NN 39227 1374 12 , , , 39227 1374 13 And and CC 39227 1374 14 a a DT 39227 1374 15 shade shade NN 39227 1374 16 of of IN 39227 1374 17 blackest black JJS 39227 1374 18 smoke smoke NN 39227 1374 19 , , , 39227 1374 20 Not not RB 39227 1374 21 cool cool JJ 39227 1374 22 and and CC 39227 1374 23 not not RB 39227 1374 24 grateful grateful JJ 39227 1374 25 . . . 39227 1375 1 For for IN 39227 1375 2 before before IN 39227 1375 3 this this DT 39227 1375 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1375 5 were be VBD 39227 1375 6 blest blest JJ 39227 1375 7 with with IN 39227 1375 8 worldly worldly JJ 39227 1375 9 goods good NNS 39227 1375 10 , , , 39227 1375 11 And and CC 39227 1375 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1375 13 persisted persist VBD 39227 1375 14 in in IN 39227 1375 15 heinous heinous JJ 39227 1375 16 sin sin NN 39227 1375 17 , , , 39227 1375 18 And and CC 39227 1375 19 said say VBD 39227 1375 20 , , , 39227 1375 21 ' ' `` 39227 1375 22 When when WRB 39227 1375 23 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1375 24 shall shall MD 39227 1375 25 have have VB 39227 1375 26 died die VBN 39227 1375 27 and and CC 39227 1375 28 become become VB 39227 1375 29 dust dust NN 39227 1375 30 and and CC 39227 1375 31 bones bone NNS 39227 1375 32 , , , 39227 1375 33 shall shall MD 39227 1375 34 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1375 35 indeed indeed RB 39227 1375 36 be be VB 39227 1375 37 raised raise VBN 39227 1375 38 to to IN 39227 1375 39 life life NN 39227 1375 40 , , , 39227 1375 41 And and CC 39227 1375 42 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1375 43 fathers father NNS 39227 1375 44 the the DT 39227 1375 45 former former JJ 39227 1375 46 generations generation NNS 39227 1375 47 ? ? . 39227 1375 48 ' ' '' 39227 1376 1 Say say VB 39227 1376 2 , , , 39227 1376 3 verily verily RB 39227 1376 4 the the DT 39227 1376 5 former former JJ 39227 1376 6 and and CC 39227 1376 7 the the DT 39227 1376 8 latter latter JJ 39227 1376 9 generations generation NNS 39227 1376 10 Shall Shall MD 39227 1376 11 be be VB 39227 1376 12 gathered gather VBN 39227 1376 13 together together RB 39227 1376 14 for for IN 39227 1376 15 the the DT 39227 1376 16 appointed appoint VBN 39227 1376 17 time time NN 39227 1376 18 of of IN 39227 1376 19 a a DT 39227 1376 20 known know VBN 39227 1376 21 day day NN 39227 1376 22 . . . 39227 1377 1 Then then RB 39227 1377 2 ye ye NNP 39227 1377 3 , , , 39227 1377 4 O o UH 39227 1377 5 ye ye UH 39227 1377 6 erring erring NN 39227 1377 7 , , , 39227 1377 8 belying belie VBG 39227 1377 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1377 10 people people NNS 39227 1377 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1377 12 , , , 39227 1377 13 Shall Shall MD 39227 1377 14 surely surely RB 39227 1377 15 eat eat VB 39227 1377 16 of of IN 39227 1377 17 the the DT 39227 1377 18 tree tree NN 39227 1377 19 of of IN 39227 1377 20 Ez Ez NNP 39227 1377 21 - - HYPH 39227 1377 22 Zakkoom,[114 Zakkoom,[114 NNP 39227 1377 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1377 24 And and CC 39227 1377 25 fill fill VB 39227 1377 26 therewith therewith NNP 39227 1377 27 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1377 28 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1377 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1377 30 stomachs stomach NNS 39227 1377 31 , , , 39227 1377 32 And and CC 39227 1377 33 drink drink VB 39227 1377 34 thereon thereon NN 39227 1377 35 boiling boiling NN 39227 1377 36 water water NN 39227 1377 37 , , , 39227 1377 38 And and CC 39227 1377 39 ye ye NNP 39227 1377 40 shall shall MD 39227 1377 41 drink drink VB 39227 1377 42 as as IN 39227 1377 43 thirsty thirsty JJ 39227 1377 44 camels camel NNS 39227 1377 45 drink.-- drink.-- . 39227 1377 46 This this DT 39227 1377 47 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1377 48 shall shall MD 39227 1377 49 be be VB 39227 1377 50 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1377 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1377 52 entertainment entertainment NN 39227 1377 53 on on IN 39227 1377 54 the the DT 39227 1377 55 day day NN 39227 1377 56 of of IN 39227 1377 57 retribution retribution NN 39227 1377 58 . . . 39227 1378 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 1378 2 : : : 39227 1378 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1378 4 103 103 CD 39227 1378 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1378 6 This this DT 39227 1378 7 prayer prayer NN 39227 1378 8 of of IN 39227 1378 9 the the DT 39227 1378 10 Mohammedans Mohammedans NNP 39227 1378 11 corresponds correspond VBZ 39227 1378 12 in in IN 39227 1378 13 a a DT 39227 1378 14 way way NN 39227 1378 15 to to IN 39227 1378 16 the the DT 39227 1378 17 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1378 18 's 's POS 39227 1378 19 Prayer Prayer NNP 39227 1378 20 of of IN 39227 1378 21 Christian Christian NNP 39227 1378 22 peoples people NNS 39227 1378 23 . . . 39227 1379 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1379 2 is be VBZ 39227 1379 3 recited recite VBN 39227 1379 4 several several JJ 39227 1379 5 times time NNS 39227 1379 6 in in IN 39227 1379 7 each each DT 39227 1379 8 of of IN 39227 1379 9 the the DT 39227 1379 10 five five CD 39227 1379 11 daily daily JJ 39227 1379 12 prayers prayer NNS 39227 1379 13 , , , 39227 1379 14 and and CC 39227 1379 15 on on IN 39227 1379 16 numerous numerous JJ 39227 1379 17 other other JJ 39227 1379 18 occasions occasion NNS 39227 1379 19 . . . 39227 1380 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1380 2 104 104 CD 39227 1380 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1380 4 The the DT 39227 1380 5 petition petition NN 39227 1380 6 is be VBZ 39227 1380 7 for for IN 39227 1380 8 guidance guidance NN 39227 1380 9 in in IN 39227 1380 10 the the DT 39227 1380 11 " " `` 39227 1380 12 right right JJ 39227 1380 13 way way NN 39227 1380 14 " " '' 39227 1380 15 of of IN 39227 1380 16 the the DT 39227 1380 17 Mohammedan Mohammedan NNP 39227 1380 18 , , , 39227 1380 19 marked mark VBD 39227 1380 20 out out RP 39227 1380 21 in in IN 39227 1380 22 the the DT 39227 1380 23 Koran Koran NNP 39227 1380 24 . . . 39227 1381 1 By by IN 39227 1381 2 those those DT 39227 1381 3 with with IN 39227 1381 4 whom whom WP 39227 1381 5 God God NNP 39227 1381 6 is be VBZ 39227 1381 7 " " `` 39227 1381 8 wroth wroth JJ 39227 1381 9 , , , 39227 1381 10 " " '' 39227 1381 11 and and CC 39227 1381 12 by by IN 39227 1381 13 the the DT 39227 1381 14 " " `` 39227 1381 15 erring erring NN 39227 1381 16 , , , 39227 1381 17 " " '' 39227 1381 18 is be VBZ 39227 1381 19 meant mean VBN 39227 1381 20 primarily primarily RB 39227 1381 21 the the DT 39227 1381 22 Jews Jews NNPS 39227 1381 23 . . . 39227 1382 1 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 1382 2 regarded regard VBD 39227 1382 3 the the DT 39227 1382 4 Jews Jews NNPS 39227 1382 5 and and CC 39227 1382 6 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 1382 7 as as IN 39227 1382 8 having have VBG 39227 1382 9 corrupted corrupt VBN 39227 1382 10 the the DT 39227 1382 11 true true JJ 39227 1382 12 religion religion NN 39227 1382 13 . . . 39227 1383 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1383 2 105 105 CD 39227 1383 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1383 4 " " `` 39227 1383 5 This this DT 39227 1383 6 chapter chapter NN 39227 1383 7 is be VBZ 39227 1383 8 held hold VBN 39227 1383 9 in in IN 39227 1383 10 particular particular JJ 39227 1383 11 veneration veneration NN 39227 1383 12 by by IN 39227 1383 13 the the DT 39227 1383 14 Mohammedans Mohammedans NNPS 39227 1383 15 and and CC 39227 1383 16 is be VBZ 39227 1383 17 declared declare VBN 39227 1383 18 , , , 39227 1383 19 by by IN 39227 1383 20 a a DT 39227 1383 21 tradition tradition NN 39227 1383 22 of of IN 39227 1383 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1383 24 prophet prophet NN 39227 1383 25 , , , 39227 1383 26 to to TO 39227 1383 27 be be VB 39227 1383 28 equal equal JJ 39227 1383 29 in in IN 39227 1383 30 value value NN 39227 1383 31 to to IN 39227 1383 32 a a DT 39227 1383 33 third third JJ 39227 1383 34 part part NN 39227 1383 35 of of IN 39227 1383 36 the the DT 39227 1383 37 whole whole JJ 39227 1383 38 Koran Koran NNP 39227 1383 39 . . . 39227 1383 40 " " '' 39227 1384 1 --Sale --Sale NNP 39227 1384 2 , , , 39227 1384 3 quoted quote VBN 39227 1384 4 in in IN 39227 1384 5 Lane Lane NNP 39227 1384 6 , , , 39227 1384 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1384 8 Selections Selections NNPS 39227 1384 9 from from IN 39227 1384 10 the the DT 39227 1384 11 Kur Kur NNP 39227 1384 12 - - HYPH 39227 1384 13 án án NNP 39227 1384 14 _ _ NNP 39227 1384 15 , , , 39227 1384 16 p. p. NN 39227 1384 17 5 5 CD 39227 1384 18 . . . 39227 1385 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1385 2 106 106 CD 39227 1385 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1385 4 This this DT 39227 1385 5 passage passage NN 39227 1385 6 , , , 39227 1385 7 known know VBN 39227 1385 8 as as IN 39227 1385 9 the the DT 39227 1385 10 " " `` 39227 1385 11 throne throne NN 39227 1385 12 verse verse NN 39227 1385 13 , , , 39227 1385 14 " " '' 39227 1385 15 is be VBZ 39227 1385 16 regarded regard VBN 39227 1385 17 by by IN 39227 1385 18 Mohammedans Mohammedans NNP 39227 1385 19 as as IN 39227 1385 20 one one CD 39227 1385 21 of of IN 39227 1385 22 the the DT 39227 1385 23 most most RBS 39227 1385 24 precious precious JJ 39227 1385 25 in in IN 39227 1385 26 the the DT 39227 1385 27 Koran Koran NNP 39227 1385 28 and and CC 39227 1385 29 is be VBZ 39227 1385 30 often often RB 39227 1385 31 recited recite VBN 39227 1385 32 at at IN 39227 1385 33 the the DT 39227 1385 34 end end NN 39227 1385 35 of of IN 39227 1385 36 the the DT 39227 1385 37 five five CD 39227 1385 38 daily daily JJ 39227 1385 39 prayers prayer NNS 39227 1385 40 . . . 39227 1386 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1386 2 is be VBZ 39227 1386 3 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 1386 4 engraved engrave VBN 39227 1386 5 on on IN 39227 1386 6 a a DT 39227 1386 7 precious precious JJ 39227 1386 8 stone stone NN 39227 1386 9 or or CC 39227 1386 10 an an DT 39227 1386 11 ornament ornament NN 39227 1386 12 of of IN 39227 1386 13 gold gold NN 39227 1386 14 and and CC 39227 1386 15 worn wear VBN 39227 1386 16 as as IN 39227 1386 17 an an DT 39227 1386 18 amulet amulet NN 39227 1386 19 . . . 39227 1387 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1387 2 107 107 LS 39227 1387 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1387 4 These these DT 39227 1387 5 are be VBP 39227 1387 6 all all DT 39227 1387 7 to to TO 39227 1387 8 be be VB 39227 1387 9 signs sign NNS 39227 1387 10 of of IN 39227 1387 11 the the DT 39227 1387 12 day day NN 39227 1387 13 of of IN 39227 1387 14 judgment judgment NN 39227 1387 15 . . . 39227 1388 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1388 2 108 108 CD 39227 1388 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1388 4 The the DT 39227 1388 5 record record NN 39227 1388 6 of of IN 39227 1388 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1388 8 deeds deed NNS 39227 1388 9 during during IN 39227 1388 10 life life NN 39227 1388 11 on on IN 39227 1388 12 earth earth NN 39227 1388 13 . . . 39227 1389 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1389 2 109 109 CD 39227 1389 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1389 4 The the DT 39227 1389 5 three three CD 39227 1389 6 classes class NNS 39227 1389 7 are be VBP 39227 1389 8 : : : 39227 1389 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1389 10 1 1 LS 39227 1389 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1389 12 the the DT 39227 1389 13 " " `` 39227 1389 14 preceeders preceeder NNS 39227 1389 15 , , , 39227 1389 16 " " '' 39227 1389 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1389 18 2 2 LS 39227 1389 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1389 20 the the DT 39227 1389 21 people people NNS 39227 1389 22 of of IN 39227 1389 23 the the DT 39227 1389 24 right right JJ 39227 1389 25 hand hand NN 39227 1389 26 , , , 39227 1389 27 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 1389 28 , , , 39227 1389 29 the the DT 39227 1389 30 good good JJ 39227 1389 31 , , , 39227 1389 32 and and CC 39227 1389 33 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1389 34 3 3 LS 39227 1389 35 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1389 36 the the DT 39227 1389 37 people people NNS 39227 1389 38 of of IN 39227 1389 39 the the DT 39227 1389 40 left left JJ 39227 1389 41 hand hand NN 39227 1389 42 , , , 39227 1389 43 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 1389 44 , , , 39227 1389 45 the the DT 39227 1389 46 evil evil NN 39227 1389 47 . . . 39227 1390 1 The the DT 39227 1390 2 future future JJ 39227 1390 3 state state NN 39227 1390 4 of of IN 39227 1390 5 each each DT 39227 1390 6 of of IN 39227 1390 7 the the DT 39227 1390 8 three three CD 39227 1390 9 is be VBZ 39227 1390 10 described describe VBN 39227 1390 11 in in IN 39227 1390 12 the the DT 39227 1390 13 lines line NNS 39227 1390 14 that that WDT 39227 1390 15 follow follow VBP 39227 1390 16 . . . 39227 1391 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1391 2 110 110 CD 39227 1391 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1391 4 " " `` 39227 1391 5 Either either CC 39227 1391 6 the the DT 39227 1391 7 first first JJ 39227 1391 8 converts convert NNS 39227 1391 9 to to IN 39227 1391 10 Mohammedanism Mohammedanism NNP 39227 1391 11 , , , 39227 1391 12 or or CC 39227 1391 13 the the DT 39227 1391 14 prophets prophet NNS 39227 1391 15 , , , 39227 1391 16 who who WP 39227 1391 17 were be VBD 39227 1391 18 the the DT 39227 1391 19 respective respective JJ 39227 1391 20 leaders leader NNS 39227 1391 21 of of IN 39227 1391 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1391 23 people people NNS 39227 1391 24 , , , 39227 1391 25 or or CC 39227 1391 26 any any DT 39227 1391 27 persons person NNS 39227 1391 28 who who WP 39227 1391 29 have have VBP 39227 1391 30 been be VBN 39227 1391 31 eminent eminent JJ 39227 1391 32 examples example NNS 39227 1391 33 of of IN 39227 1391 34 piety piety NN 39227 1391 35 and and CC 39227 1391 36 virtue virtue NN 39227 1391 37 , , , 39227 1391 38 may may MD 39227 1391 39 be be VB 39227 1391 40 here here RB 39227 1391 41 intended intend VBN 39227 1391 42 . . . 39227 1392 1 The the DT 39227 1392 2 original original JJ 39227 1392 3 words word NNS 39227 1392 4 literally literally RB 39227 1392 5 rendered render VBN 39227 1392 6 are be VBP 39227 1392 7 , , , 39227 1392 8 _ _ NNP 39227 1392 9 The the DT 39227 1392 10 Leaders Leaders NNPS 39227 1392 11 , , , 39227 1392 12 The the DT 39227 1392 13 Leaders Leaders NNPS 39227 1392 14 _ _ NNP 39227 1392 15 : : : 39227 1392 16 which which WDT 39227 1392 17 repetition repetition NN 39227 1392 18 , , , 39227 1392 19 as as IN 39227 1392 20 some some DT 39227 1392 21 suppose suppose VBP 39227 1392 22 , , , 39227 1392 23 was be VBD 39227 1392 24 designed design VBN 39227 1392 25 to to TO 39227 1392 26 express express VB 39227 1392 27 the the DT 39227 1392 28 dignity dignity NN 39227 1392 29 of of IN 39227 1392 30 these these DT 39227 1392 31 persons person NNS 39227 1392 32 and and CC 39227 1392 33 the the DT 39227 1392 34 certainty certainty NN 39227 1392 35 of of IN 39227 1392 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1392 37 future future JJ 39227 1392 38 glory glory NN 39227 1392 39 and and CC 39227 1392 40 happiness happiness NN 39227 1392 41 . . . 39227 1392 42 " " '' 39227 1393 1 --Sale --Sale NNP 39227 1393 2 , , , 39227 1393 3 quoted quote VBN 39227 1393 4 in in IN 39227 1393 5 Wherry Wherry NNP 39227 1393 6 , , , 39227 1393 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1393 8 Comprehensive Comprehensive NNP 39227 1393 9 Commentary Commentary NNP 39227 1393 10 on on IN 39227 1393 11 the the DT 39227 1393 12 Qur qur NN 39227 1393 13 - - HYPH 39227 1393 14 án án NNP 39227 1393 15 _ _ NNP 39227 1393 16 , , , 39227 1393 17 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1393 18 . . . 39227 1394 1 IV IV NNP 39227 1394 2 . . NNP 39227 1394 3 , , , 39227 1394 4 pp pp NNP 39227 1394 5 . . . 39227 1395 1 109 109 CD 39227 1395 2 - - SYM 39227 1395 3 110 110 CD 39227 1395 4 . . . 39227 1396 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1396 2 111 111 CD 39227 1396 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1396 4 The the DT 39227 1396 5 luxuries luxury NNS 39227 1396 6 of of IN 39227 1396 7 paradise paradise NNP 39227 1396 8 -- -- : 39227 1396 9 the the DT 39227 1396 10 flowing flow VBG 39227 1396 11 rivers river NNS 39227 1396 12 , , , 39227 1396 13 the the DT 39227 1396 14 fragrant fragrant JJ 39227 1396 15 flowers flower NNS 39227 1396 16 , , , 39227 1396 17 the the DT 39227 1396 18 delicious delicious JJ 39227 1396 19 fruits fruit NNS 39227 1396 20 -- -- : 39227 1396 21 are be VBP 39227 1396 22 sharply sharply RB 39227 1396 23 contrasted contrast VBN 39227 1396 24 with with IN 39227 1396 25 the the DT 39227 1396 26 conditions condition NNS 39227 1396 27 of of IN 39227 1396 28 desert desert NN 39227 1396 29 life life NN 39227 1396 30 most most RBS 39227 1396 31 familiar familiar JJ 39227 1396 32 to to IN 39227 1396 33 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 1396 34 's 's POS 39227 1396 35 early early JJ 39227 1396 36 converts convert NNS 39227 1396 37 . . . 39227 1397 1 Such such PDT 39227 1397 2 a a DT 39227 1397 3 description description NN 39227 1397 4 of of IN 39227 1397 5 the the DT 39227 1397 6 land land NN 39227 1397 7 of of IN 39227 1397 8 the the DT 39227 1397 9 blessed bless VBN 39227 1397 10 must must MD 39227 1397 11 have have VB 39227 1397 12 appealed appeal VBN 39227 1397 13 strongly strongly RB 39227 1397 14 to to IN 39227 1397 15 the the DT 39227 1397 16 imaginative imaginative JJ 39227 1397 17 Arabs Arabs NNPS 39227 1397 18 . . . 39227 1398 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1398 2 should should MD 39227 1398 3 be be VB 39227 1398 4 said say VBN 39227 1398 5 that that IN 39227 1398 6 in in IN 39227 1398 7 the the DT 39227 1398 8 modern modern JJ 39227 1398 9 Mohammedan Mohammedan NNP 39227 1398 10 idea idea NN 39227 1398 11 of of IN 39227 1398 12 heaven heaven NN 39227 1398 13 the the DT 39227 1398 14 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 1398 15 element element NN 39227 1398 16 has have VBZ 39227 1398 17 a a DT 39227 1398 18 rather rather RB 39227 1398 19 more more RBR 39227 1398 20 prominent prominent JJ 39227 1398 21 place place NN 39227 1398 22 . . . 39227 1399 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1399 2 112 112 CD 39227 1399 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1399 4 Lofty lofty JJ 39227 1399 5 beds bed NNS 39227 1399 6 . . . 39227 1400 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1400 2 113 113 CD 39227 1400 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1400 4 The the DT 39227 1400 5 " " `` 39227 1400 6 damsels damsel NNS 39227 1400 7 of of IN 39227 1400 8 paradise paradise NNP 39227 1400 9 . . . 39227 1400 10 " " '' 39227 1401 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1401 2 114 114 CD 39227 1401 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1401 4 A a DT 39227 1401 5 scrubby scrubby JJ 39227 1401 6 bush bush NNP 39227 1401 7 bearing bear VBG 39227 1401 8 fruit fruit NN 39227 1401 9 like like IN 39227 1401 10 almonds almond NNS 39227 1401 11 , , , 39227 1401 12 and and CC 39227 1401 13 extremely extremely RB 39227 1401 14 bitter bitter JJ 39227 1401 15 . . . 39227 1402 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1402 2 was be VBD 39227 1402 3 familiar familiar JJ 39227 1402 4 to to IN 39227 1402 5 Arabs Arabs NNPS 39227 1402 6 and and CC 39227 1402 7 hence hence RB 39227 1402 8 was be VBD 39227 1402 9 made make VBN 39227 1402 10 to to TO 39227 1402 11 stand stand VB 39227 1402 12 as as IN 39227 1402 13 a a DT 39227 1402 14 type type NN 39227 1402 15 of of IN 39227 1402 16 the the DT 39227 1402 17 tree tree NN 39227 1402 18 whose whose WP$ 39227 1402 19 fruit fruit NN 39227 1402 20 the the DT 39227 1402 21 wicked wicked NNP 39227 1402 22 must must MD 39227 1402 23 eat eat VB 39227 1402 24 in in IN 39227 1402 25 the the DT 39227 1402 26 lower low JJR 39227 1402 27 world world NN 39227 1402 28 . . . 39227 1403 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 1403 2 VIII viii NN 39227 1403 3 . . . 39227 1404 1 THE the DT 39227 1404 2 BEGINNINGS beginning NNS 39227 1404 3 OF of IN 39227 1404 4 THE the DT 39227 1404 5 CAROLINGIAN carolingian JJ 39227 1404 6 DYNASTY DYNASTY NNS 39227 1404 7 OF of IN 39227 1404 8 FRANKISH FRANKISH NNP 39227 1404 9 KINGS king NNS 39227 1404 10 14 14 CD 39227 1404 11 . . . 39227 1405 1 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1405 2 the the DT 39227 1405 3 Short Short NNP 39227 1405 4 Takes take VBZ 39227 1405 5 the the DT 39227 1405 6 Title title NN 39227 1405 7 of of IN 39227 1405 8 King King NNP 39227 1405 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1405 10 751 751 CD 39227 1405 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1405 12 During during IN 39227 1405 13 the the DT 39227 1405 14 seventh seventh JJ 39227 1405 15 and and CC 39227 1405 16 eighth eighth JJ 39227 1405 17 centuries century NNS 39227 1405 18 the the DT 39227 1405 19 Merovingian merovingian JJ 39227 1405 20 line line NN 39227 1405 21 of of IN 39227 1405 22 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1405 23 kings king NNS 39227 1405 24 degenerated degenerate VBD 39227 1405 25 to to IN 39227 1405 26 a a DT 39227 1405 27 condition condition NN 39227 1405 28 of of IN 39227 1405 29 weakness weakness NN 39227 1405 30 both both CC 39227 1405 31 pitiable pitiable JJ 39227 1405 32 and and CC 39227 1405 33 ridiculous ridiculous JJ 39227 1405 34 . . . 39227 1406 1 As as IN 39227 1406 2 the the DT 39227 1406 3 royal royal JJ 39227 1406 4 family family NN 39227 1406 5 became become VBD 39227 1406 6 less less RBR 39227 1406 7 worthy worthy JJ 39227 1406 8 , , , 39227 1406 9 the the DT 39227 1406 10 powers power NNS 39227 1406 11 of of IN 39227 1406 12 government government NN 39227 1406 13 gradually gradually RB 39227 1406 14 slipped slip VBD 39227 1406 15 from from IN 39227 1406 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1406 17 hands hand NNS 39227 1406 18 into into IN 39227 1406 19 those those DT 39227 1406 20 of of IN 39227 1406 21 a a DT 39227 1406 22 series series NN 39227 1406 23 of of IN 39227 1406 24 ministers minister NNS 39227 1406 25 commonly commonly RB 39227 1406 26 known know VBN 39227 1406 27 by by IN 39227 1406 28 the the DT 39227 1406 29 title title NN 39227 1406 30 of of IN 39227 1406 31 Mayor Mayor NNP 39227 1406 32 of of IN 39227 1406 33 the the DT 39227 1406 34 Palace Palace NNP 39227 1406 35 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1406 36 _ _ NNP 39227 1406 37 Maior Maior NNP 39227 1406 38 Domus Domus NNP 39227 1406 39 _ _ NNP 39227 1406 40 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1406 41 . . . 39227 1407 1 The the DT 39227 1407 2 most most RBS 39227 1407 3 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 1407 4 of of IN 39227 1407 5 these these DT 39227 1407 6 uncrowned uncrowned JJ 39227 1407 7 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 1407 8 was be VBD 39227 1407 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1407 10 Martel Martel NNP 39227 1407 11 , , , 39227 1407 12 the the DT 39227 1407 13 victor victor NN 39227 1407 14 over over IN 39227 1407 15 the the DT 39227 1407 16 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 1407 17 near near IN 39227 1407 18 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 1407 19 , , , 39227 1407 20 in in IN 39227 1407 21 whose whose WP$ 39227 1407 22 time time NN 39227 1407 23 the the DT 39227 1407 24 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1407 25 throne throne NN 39227 1407 26 for for IN 39227 1407 27 four four CD 39227 1407 28 years year NNS 39227 1407 29 had have VBD 39227 1407 30 no no DT 39227 1407 31 occupant occupant NN 39227 1407 32 at at RB 39227 1407 33 all all RB 39227 1407 34 . . . 39227 1408 1 Martel Martel NNP 39227 1408 2 contrived contrive VBD 39227 1408 3 to to TO 39227 1408 4 make make VB 39227 1408 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1408 6 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 1408 7 office office NN 39227 1408 8 hereditary hereditary NN 39227 1408 9 , , , 39227 1408 10 and and CC 39227 1408 11 at at IN 39227 1408 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1408 13 death death NN 39227 1408 14 in in IN 39227 1408 15 741 741 CD 39227 1408 16 left leave VBD 39227 1408 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1408 18 to to TO 39227 1408 19 be be VB 39227 1408 20 filled fill VBN 39227 1408 21 jointly jointly RB 39227 1408 22 by by IN 39227 1408 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1408 24 two two CD 39227 1408 25 elder elder JJ 39227 1408 26 sons son NNS 39227 1408 27 , , , 39227 1408 28 Karlmann Karlmann NNP 39227 1408 29 and and CC 39227 1408 30 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1408 31 the the DT 39227 1408 32 Short Short NNP 39227 1408 33 . . . 39227 1409 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1409 2 decided decide VBD 39227 1409 3 that that IN 39227 1409 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1409 5 would would MD 39227 1409 6 be be VB 39227 1409 7 to to IN 39227 1409 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1409 9 interest interest NN 39227 1409 10 to to TO 39227 1409 11 keep keep VB 39227 1409 12 up up RP 39227 1409 13 the the DT 39227 1409 14 show show NN 39227 1409 15 of of IN 39227 1409 16 Merovingian Merovingian NNP 39227 1409 17 royalty royalty NN 39227 1409 18 a a DT 39227 1409 19 little little RB 39227 1409 20 longer long RBR 39227 1409 21 and and CC 39227 1409 22 in in IN 39227 1409 23 743 743 CD 39227 1409 24 allowed allow VBD 39227 1409 25 Childeric Childeric NNP 39227 1409 26 III III NNP 39227 1409 27 . . . 39227 1410 1 to to TO 39227 1410 2 mount mount VB 39227 1410 3 the the DT 39227 1410 4 throne throne NN 39227 1410 5 -- -- : 39227 1410 6 a a DT 39227 1410 7 weakling weakling NN 39227 1410 8 destined destine VBN 39227 1410 9 to to TO 39227 1410 10 be be VB 39227 1410 11 the the DT 39227 1410 12 last last JJ 39227 1410 13 of of IN 39227 1410 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1410 15 family family NN 39227 1410 16 to to TO 39227 1410 17 wear wear VB 39227 1410 18 the the DT 39227 1410 19 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1410 20 crown crown NN 39227 1410 21 . . . 39227 1411 1 Four four CD 39227 1411 2 years year NNS 39227 1411 3 later later RBR 39227 1411 4 Karlmann Karlmann NNP 39227 1411 5 renounced renounce VBD 39227 1411 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1411 7 office office NN 39227 1411 8 and and CC 39227 1411 9 withdrew withdraw VBD 39227 1411 10 to to IN 39227 1411 11 the the DT 39227 1411 12 monastery monastery NN 39227 1411 13 of of IN 39227 1411 14 Monte Monte NNP 39227 1411 15 Cassino Cassino NNP 39227 1411 16 , , , 39227 1411 17 southeast southeast NN 39227 1411 18 of of IN 39227 1411 19 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1411 20 , , , 39227 1411 21 leaving leave VBG 39227 1411 22 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1411 23 sole sole JJ 39227 1411 24 " " `` 39227 1411 25 mayor mayor NN 39227 1411 26 " " '' 39227 1411 27 and and CC 39227 1411 28 the the DT 39227 1411 29 only only JJ 39227 1411 30 real real JJ 39227 1411 31 ruler ruler NN 39227 1411 32 of of IN 39227 1411 33 the the DT 39227 1411 34 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1411 35 . . . 39227 1412 1 Before before IN 39227 1412 2 many many JJ 39227 1412 3 more more JJR 39227 1412 4 years year NNS 39227 1412 5 had have VBD 39227 1412 6 passed pass VBN 39227 1412 7 , , , 39227 1412 8 the the DT 39227 1412 9 utter utter JJ 39227 1412 10 uselessness uselessness NN 39227 1412 11 of of IN 39227 1412 12 keeping keep VBG 39227 1412 13 up up RP 39227 1412 14 a a DT 39227 1412 15 royal royal JJ 39227 1412 16 line line NN 39227 1412 17 whose whose WP$ 39227 1412 18 members member NNS 39227 1412 19 were be VBD 39227 1412 20 notoriously notoriously RB 39227 1412 21 unfit unfit JJ 39227 1412 22 to to TO 39227 1412 23 govern govern VB 39227 1412 24 had have VBD 39227 1412 25 impressed impress VBN 39227 1412 26 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1412 27 upon upon IN 39227 1412 28 the the DT 39227 1412 29 nation nation NN 39227 1412 30 to to IN 39227 1412 31 such such PDT 39227 1412 32 an an DT 39227 1412 33 extent extent NN 39227 1412 34 that that IN 39227 1412 35 when when WRB 39227 1412 36 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1412 37 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 1412 38 to to TO 39227 1412 39 put put VB 39227 1412 40 young young JJ 39227 1412 41 Childeric Childeric NNP 39227 1412 42 in in IN 39227 1412 43 a a DT 39227 1412 44 monastery monastery NN 39227 1412 45 and and CC 39227 1412 46 take take VB 39227 1412 47 the the DT 39227 1412 48 title title NN 39227 1412 49 of of IN 39227 1412 50 king king NN 39227 1412 51 for for IN 39227 1412 52 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1412 53 , , , 39227 1412 54 nobody nobody NN 39227 1412 55 offered offer VBD 39227 1412 56 the the DT 39227 1412 57 slightest slight JJS 39227 1412 58 objection objection NN 39227 1412 59 . . . 39227 1413 1 The the DT 39227 1413 2 sanction sanction NN 39227 1413 3 of of IN 39227 1413 4 the the DT 39227 1413 5 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1413 6 was be VBD 39227 1413 7 obtained obtain VBN 39227 1413 8 for for IN 39227 1413 9 the the DT 39227 1413 10 act act NN 39227 1413 11 because because IN 39227 1413 12 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1413 13 thought think VBD 39227 1413 14 that that IN 39227 1413 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1413 16 course course NN 39227 1413 17 would would MD 39227 1413 18 thus thus RB 39227 1413 19 be be VB 39227 1413 20 made make VBN 39227 1413 21 to to TO 39227 1413 22 appear appear VB 39227 1413 23 less less JJR 39227 1413 24 like like IN 39227 1413 25 an an DT 39227 1413 26 outright outright JJ 39227 1413 27 usurpation usurpation NN 39227 1413 28 . . . 39227 1414 1 The the DT 39227 1414 2 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1414 3 's 's POS 39227 1414 4 reward reward NN 39227 1414 5 came come VBD 39227 1414 6 four four CD 39227 1414 7 years year NNS 39227 1414 8 later later RB 39227 1414 9 when when WRB 39227 1414 10 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1414 11 bestowed bestow VBD 39227 1414 12 upon upon IN 39227 1414 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1414 14 the the DT 39227 1414 15 lands land NNS 39227 1414 16 in in IN 39227 1414 17 northern northern JJ 39227 1414 18 and and CC 39227 1414 19 central central JJ 39227 1414 20 Italy Italy NNP 39227 1414 21 which which WDT 39227 1414 22 eventually eventually RB 39227 1414 23 constituted constitute VBD 39227 1414 24 , , , 39227 1414 25 in in IN 39227 1414 26 the the DT 39227 1414 27 main main JJ 39227 1414 28 , , , 39227 1414 29 the the DT 39227 1414 30 so so RB 39227 1414 31 - - HYPH 39227 1414 32 called call VBN 39227 1414 33 States States NNP 39227 1414 34 of of IN 39227 1414 35 the the DT 39227 1414 36 Church Church NNP 39227 1414 37 . . . 39227 1415 1 In in IN 39227 1415 2 later later JJ 39227 1415 3 times time NNS 39227 1415 4 , , , 39227 1415 5 after after IN 39227 1415 6 the the DT 39227 1415 7 reign reign NN 39227 1415 8 of of IN 39227 1415 9 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1415 10 's 's POS 39227 1415 11 famous famous JJ 39227 1415 12 son son NN 39227 1415 13 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1415 14 , , , 39227 1415 15 the the DT 39227 1415 16 new new JJ 39227 1415 17 dynasty dynasty NN 39227 1415 18 established establish VBN 39227 1415 19 by by IN 39227 1415 20 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1415 21 's 's POS 39227 1415 22 elevation elevation NN 39227 1415 23 to to IN 39227 1415 24 the the DT 39227 1415 25 throne throne NN 39227 1415 26 came come VBD 39227 1415 27 to to TO 39227 1415 28 be be VB 39227 1415 29 known know VBN 39227 1415 30 as as IN 39227 1415 31 the the DT 39227 1415 32 Carolingian Carolingian NNP 39227 1415 33 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1415 34 from from IN 39227 1415 35 _ _ NNP 39227 1415 36 Karolus Karolus NNP 39227 1415 37 _ _ NNP 39227 1415 38 , , , 39227 1415 39 or or CC 39227 1415 40 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1415 41 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1415 42 . . . 39227 1416 1 The the DT 39227 1416 2 following follow VBG 39227 1416 3 account account NN 39227 1416 4 of of IN 39227 1416 5 the the DT 39227 1416 6 change change NN 39227 1416 7 from from IN 39227 1416 8 the the DT 39227 1416 9 Merovingian Merovingian NNP 39227 1416 10 to to IN 39227 1416 11 the the DT 39227 1416 12 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 1416 13 line line NN 39227 1416 14 is be VBZ 39227 1416 15 taken take VBN 39227 1416 16 from from IN 39227 1416 17 the the DT 39227 1416 18 so so RB 39227 1416 19 - - HYPH 39227 1416 20 called call VBN 39227 1416 21 _ _ NNP 39227 1416 22 Lesser Lesser NNP 39227 1416 23 Annals Annals NNP 39227 1416 24 of of IN 39227 1416 25 Lorsch Lorsch NNP 39227 1416 26 _ _ NNP 39227 1416 27 . . . 39227 1417 1 At at IN 39227 1417 2 the the DT 39227 1417 3 monastery monastery NN 39227 1417 4 of of IN 39227 1417 5 Lorsch Lorsch NNP 39227 1417 6 , , , 39227 1417 7 as as IN 39227 1417 8 at at IN 39227 1417 9 nearly nearly RB 39227 1417 10 every every DT 39227 1417 11 other other JJ 39227 1417 12 such such JJ 39227 1417 13 place place NN 39227 1417 14 in in IN 39227 1417 15 the the DT 39227 1417 16 Middle Middle NNP 39227 1417 17 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 1417 18 , , , 39227 1417 19 records record NNS 39227 1417 20 or or CC 39227 1417 21 " " `` 39227 1417 22 annals annal NNS 39227 1417 23 " " '' 39227 1417 24 of of IN 39227 1417 25 one one CD 39227 1417 26 sort sort NN 39227 1417 27 or or CC 39227 1417 28 another another DT 39227 1417 29 were be VBD 39227 1417 30 pretty pretty RB 39227 1417 31 regularly regularly RB 39227 1417 32 kept keep VBN 39227 1417 33 . . . 39227 1418 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1418 2 were be VBD 39227 1418 3 often often RB 39227 1418 4 very very RB 39227 1418 5 inaccurate inaccurate JJ 39227 1418 6 and and CC 39227 1418 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1418 8 writers writer NNS 39227 1418 9 had have VBD 39227 1418 10 a a DT 39227 1418 11 curious curious JJ 39227 1418 12 way way NN 39227 1418 13 of of IN 39227 1418 14 filling fill VBG 39227 1418 15 up up RP 39227 1418 16 space space NN 39227 1418 17 with with IN 39227 1418 18 matters matter NNS 39227 1418 19 of of IN 39227 1418 20 little little JJ 39227 1418 21 importance importance NN 39227 1418 22 , , , 39227 1418 23 but but CC 39227 1418 24 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 1418 25 , , , 39227 1418 26 as as IN 39227 1418 27 in in IN 39227 1418 28 the the DT 39227 1418 29 present present JJ 39227 1418 30 instance instance NN 39227 1418 31 , , , 39227 1418 32 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1418 33 can can MD 39227 1418 34 get get VB 39227 1418 35 from from IN 39227 1418 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1418 37 some some DT 39227 1418 38 very very RB 39227 1418 39 interesting interesting JJ 39227 1418 40 information information NN 39227 1418 41 . . . 39227 1419 1 The the DT 39227 1419 2 monastery monastery NN 39227 1419 3 of of IN 39227 1419 4 Lorsch Lorsch NNP 39227 1419 5 was be VBD 39227 1419 6 about about RB 39227 1419 7 twelve twelve CD 39227 1419 8 miles mile NNS 39227 1419 9 distant distant JJ 39227 1419 10 from from IN 39227 1419 11 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 1419 12 , , , 39227 1419 13 in in IN 39227 1419 14 southern southern JJ 39227 1419 15 Germany Germany NNP 39227 1419 16 . . . 39227 1420 1 Source--_Annales source--_annale NNS 39227 1420 2 Laurissenses Laurissenses NNPS 39227 1420 3 Minores Minores NNPS 39227 1420 4 _ _ NNP 39227 1420 5 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1420 6 " " `` 39227 1420 7 Lesser Lesser NNP 39227 1420 8 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 1420 9 of of IN 39227 1420 10 Lorsch Lorsch NNP 39227 1420 11 " " '' 39227 1420 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1420 13 . . . 39227 1421 1 Text text NN 39227 1421 2 in in IN 39227 1421 3 _ _ NNP 39227 1421 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1421 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1421 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1421 7 , , , 39227 1421 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 1421 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1421 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1421 11 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 1421 12 ed ed NNP 39227 1421 13 . . . 39227 1422 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1422 2 , , , 39227 1422 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1422 4 . . . 39227 1423 1 I. I. NNP 39227 1423 2 , , , 39227 1423 3 p. p. NN 39227 1423 4 116 116 CD 39227 1423 5 . . . 39227 1424 1 In in IN 39227 1424 2 the the DT 39227 1424 3 year year NN 39227 1424 4 750[115 750[115 CD 39227 1424 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1424 6 of of IN 39227 1424 7 the the DT 39227 1424 8 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1424 9 's 's POS 39227 1424 10 incarnation incarnation NN 39227 1424 11 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1424 12 sent send VBD 39227 1424 13 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 1424 14 to to IN 39227 1424 15 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1424 16 to to IN 39227 1424 17 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1424 18 Zacharias,[116 Zacharias,[116 NNP 39227 1424 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1424 20 to to TO 39227 1424 21 inquire inquire VB 39227 1424 22 concerning concern VBG 39227 1424 23 the the DT 39227 1424 24 kings king NNS 39227 1424 25 of of IN 39227 1424 26 the the DT 39227 1424 27 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1424 28 who who WP 39227 1424 29 , , , 39227 1424 30 though though IN 39227 1424 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1424 32 were be VBD 39227 1424 33 of of IN 39227 1424 34 the the DT 39227 1424 35 royal royal JJ 39227 1424 36 line line NN 39227 1424 37 and and CC 39227 1424 38 were be VBD 39227 1424 39 called call VBN 39227 1424 40 kings king NNS 39227 1424 41 , , , 39227 1424 42 had have VBD 39227 1424 43 no no DT 39227 1424 44 power power NN 39227 1424 45 in in IN 39227 1424 46 the the DT 39227 1424 47 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1424 48 , , , 39227 1424 49 except except IN 39227 1424 50 that that IN 39227 1424 51 charters charter NNS 39227 1424 52 and and CC 39227 1424 53 privileges privilege NNS 39227 1424 54 were be VBD 39227 1424 55 drawn draw VBN 39227 1424 56 up up RP 39227 1424 57 in in IN 39227 1424 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1424 59 names name NNS 39227 1424 60 . . . 39227 1425 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1425 2 had have VBD 39227 1425 3 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 1425 4 no no DT 39227 1425 5 kingly kingly NNP 39227 1425 6 authority authority NN 39227 1425 7 , , , 39227 1425 8 but but CC 39227 1425 9 did do VBD 39227 1425 10 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1425 11 the the DT 39227 1425 12 Major Major NNP 39227 1425 13 Domus Domus NNP 39227 1425 14 of of IN 39227 1425 15 the the DT 39227 1425 16 Franks Franks NNP 39227 1425 17 desired desire VBD 39227 1425 18 . . . 39227 1426 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1426 2 117 117 CD 39227 1426 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1426 4 But but CC 39227 1426 5 on on IN 39227 1426 6 the the DT 39227 1426 7 first first JJ 39227 1426 8 day day NN 39227 1426 9 of of IN 39227 1426 10 March March NNP 39227 1426 11 in in IN 39227 1426 12 the the DT 39227 1426 13 Campus Campus NNP 39227 1426 14 Martius,[118 martius,[118 CD 39227 1426 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1426 16 according accord VBG 39227 1426 17 to to IN 39227 1426 18 ancient ancient JJ 39227 1426 19 custom custom NN 39227 1426 20 , , , 39227 1426 21 gifts gift NNS 39227 1426 22 were be VBD 39227 1426 23 offered offer VBN 39227 1426 24 to to IN 39227 1426 25 these these DT 39227 1426 26 kings king NNS 39227 1426 27 by by IN 39227 1426 28 the the DT 39227 1426 29 people people NNS 39227 1426 30 , , , 39227 1426 31 and and CC 39227 1426 32 the the DT 39227 1426 33 king king NN 39227 1426 34 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1426 35 sat sit VBD 39227 1426 36 in in IN 39227 1426 37 the the DT 39227 1426 38 royal royal JJ 39227 1426 39 seat seat NN 39227 1426 40 with with IN 39227 1426 41 the the DT 39227 1426 42 army army NN 39227 1426 43 standing stand VBG 39227 1426 44 round round IN 39227 1426 45 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1426 46 and and CC 39227 1426 47 the the DT 39227 1426 48 Major Major NNP 39227 1426 49 Domus Domus NNP 39227 1426 50 in in IN 39227 1426 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1426 52 presence presence NN 39227 1426 53 , , , 39227 1426 54 and and CC 39227 1426 55 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1426 56 commanded command VBD 39227 1426 57 on on IN 39227 1426 58 that that DT 39227 1426 59 day day NN 39227 1426 60 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1426 61 was be VBD 39227 1426 62 decreed decree VBN 39227 1426 63 by by IN 39227 1426 64 the the DT 39227 1426 65 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1426 66 ; ; : 39227 1426 67 but but CC 39227 1426 68 on on IN 39227 1426 69 all all DT 39227 1426 70 other other JJ 39227 1426 71 days day NNS 39227 1426 72 thenceforward thenceforward RB 39227 1426 73 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1426 74 remained remain VBD 39227 1426 75 quietly quietly RB 39227 1426 76 at at IN 39227 1426 77 home home NN 39227 1426 78 . . . 39227 1427 1 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1427 2 Zacharias Zacharias NNP 39227 1427 3 , , , 39227 1427 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 1427 5 , , , 39227 1427 6 in in IN 39227 1427 7 the the DT 39227 1427 8 exercise exercise NN 39227 1427 9 of of IN 39227 1427 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1427 11 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 1427 12 authority authority NNP 39227 1427 13 , , , 39227 1427 14 replied reply VBD 39227 1427 15 to to IN 39227 1427 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1427 17 inquiry inquiry NN 39227 1427 18 that that IN 39227 1427 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1427 20 seemed seem VBD 39227 1427 21 to to IN 39227 1427 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1427 23 better well RBR 39227 1427 24 and and CC 39227 1427 25 more more JJR 39227 1427 26 expedient expedient NN 39227 1427 27 that that IN 39227 1427 28 the the DT 39227 1427 29 man man NN 39227 1427 30 who who WP 39227 1427 31 held hold VBD 39227 1427 32 power power NN 39227 1427 33 in in IN 39227 1427 34 the the DT 39227 1427 35 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1427 36 should should MD 39227 1427 37 be be VB 39227 1427 38 called call VBN 39227 1427 39 king king NN 39227 1427 40 and and CC 39227 1427 41 be be VB 39227 1427 42 king king NN 39227 1427 43 , , , 39227 1427 44 rather rather RB 39227 1427 45 than than IN 39227 1427 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1427 47 who who WP 39227 1427 48 falsely falsely RB 39227 1427 49 bore bear VBD 39227 1427 50 that that DT 39227 1427 51 name name NN 39227 1427 52 . . . 39227 1428 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 1428 2 the the DT 39227 1428 3 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 1428 4 pope pope NNP 39227 1428 5 commanded command VBD 39227 1428 6 the the DT 39227 1428 7 king king NN 39227 1428 8 and and CC 39227 1428 9 people people NNS 39227 1428 10 of of IN 39227 1428 11 the the DT 39227 1428 12 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1428 13 that that IN 39227 1428 14 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1428 15 , , , 39227 1428 16 who who WP 39227 1428 17 was be VBD 39227 1428 18 exercising exercise VBG 39227 1428 19 royal royal JJ 39227 1428 20 power power NN 39227 1428 21 , , , 39227 1428 22 should should MD 39227 1428 23 be be VB 39227 1428 24 called call VBN 39227 1428 25 king king NN 39227 1428 26 , , , 39227 1428 27 and and CC 39227 1428 28 should should MD 39227 1428 29 be be VB 39227 1428 30 established establish VBN 39227 1428 31 on on IN 39227 1428 32 the the DT 39227 1428 33 throne throne NN 39227 1428 34 . . . 39227 1429 1 This this DT 39227 1429 2 was be VBD 39227 1429 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 1429 4 done do VBN 39227 1429 5 by by IN 39227 1429 6 the the DT 39227 1429 7 anointing anointing NN 39227 1429 8 of of IN 39227 1429 9 the the DT 39227 1429 10 holy holy JJ 39227 1429 11 archbishop archbishop NNP 39227 1429 12 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 1429 13 in in IN 39227 1429 14 the the DT 39227 1429 15 city city NN 39227 1429 16 of of IN 39227 1429 17 Soissons Soissons NNPS 39227 1429 18 . . . 39227 1430 1 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1430 2 was be VBD 39227 1430 3 proclaimed proclaim VBN 39227 1430 4 king king NN 39227 1430 5 , , , 39227 1430 6 and and CC 39227 1430 7 Childeric Childeric NNP 39227 1430 8 , , , 39227 1430 9 who who WP 39227 1430 10 was be VBD 39227 1430 11 falsely falsely RB 39227 1430 12 called call VBN 39227 1430 13 king king NN 39227 1430 14 , , , 39227 1430 15 was be VBD 39227 1430 16 shaved shave VBN 39227 1430 17 and and CC 39227 1430 18 sent send VBN 39227 1430 19 into into IN 39227 1430 20 a a DT 39227 1430 21 monastery monastery NN 39227 1430 22 . . . 39227 1431 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 1431 2 : : : 39227 1431 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1431 4 115 115 CD 39227 1431 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1431 6 The the DT 39227 1431 7 date date NN 39227 1431 8 is be VBZ 39227 1431 9 almost almost RB 39227 1431 10 certainly certainly RB 39227 1431 11 wrong wrong JJ 39227 1431 12 . . . 39227 1432 1 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1432 2 was be VBD 39227 1432 3 first first RB 39227 1432 4 acknowledged acknowledge VBN 39227 1432 5 king king NN 39227 1432 6 by by IN 39227 1432 7 the the DT 39227 1432 8 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1432 9 nobles noble NNS 39227 1432 10 assembled assemble VBN 39227 1432 11 at at IN 39227 1432 12 Soissons Soissons NNP 39227 1432 13 in in IN 39227 1432 14 November November NNP 39227 1432 15 , , , 39227 1432 16 751 751 CD 39227 1432 17 . . . 39227 1433 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1433 2 was be VBD 39227 1433 3 probably probably RB 39227 1433 4 in in IN 39227 1433 5 751 751 CD 39227 1433 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1433 7 possibly possibly RB 39227 1433 8 752 752 CD 39227 1433 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1433 10 that that IN 39227 1433 11 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1433 12 Zacharias Zacharias NNP 39227 1433 13 was be VBD 39227 1433 14 consulted consult VBN 39227 1433 15 . . . 39227 1434 1 In in IN 39227 1434 2 754 754 CD 39227 1434 3 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1434 4 was be VBD 39227 1434 5 crowned crown VBN 39227 1434 6 king king NN 39227 1434 7 by by IN 39227 1434 8 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1434 9 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 1434 10 III III NNP 39227 1434 11 . . NNP 39227 1434 12 , , , 39227 1434 13 successor successor NN 39227 1434 14 of of IN 39227 1434 15 Zacharias Zacharias NNP 39227 1434 16 , , , 39227 1434 17 who who WP 39227 1434 18 journeyed journey VBD 39227 1434 19 to to IN 39227 1434 20 France France NNP 39227 1434 21 especially especially RB 39227 1434 22 for for IN 39227 1434 23 the the DT 39227 1434 24 purpose purpose NN 39227 1434 25 . . . 39227 1435 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1435 2 116 116 CD 39227 1435 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1435 4 Zacharias Zacharias NNP 39227 1435 5 was be VBD 39227 1435 6 pope pope VBN 39227 1435 7 from from IN 39227 1435 8 741 741 CD 39227 1435 9 to to IN 39227 1435 10 752 752 CD 39227 1435 11 . . . 39227 1436 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1436 2 117 117 CD 39227 1436 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1436 4 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1436 5 , , , 39227 1436 6 the the DT 39227 1436 7 secretary secretary NN 39227 1436 8 of of IN 39227 1436 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1436 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1436 11 see see VBP 39227 1436 12 p. p. NN 39227 1436 13 108 108 CD 39227 1436 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1436 15 , , , 39227 1436 16 in in IN 39227 1436 17 writing write VBG 39227 1436 18 a a DT 39227 1436 19 biography biography NN 39227 1436 20 of of IN 39227 1436 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1436 22 master master NN 39227 1436 23 , , , 39227 1436 24 described describe VBD 39227 1436 25 the the DT 39227 1436 26 condition condition NN 39227 1436 27 of of IN 39227 1436 28 Merovingian merovingian JJ 39227 1436 29 kingship kingship NN 39227 1436 30 as as IN 39227 1436 31 follows follow VBZ 39227 1436 32 : : : 39227 1436 33 " " `` 39227 1436 34 All all PDT 39227 1436 35 the the DT 39227 1436 36 resources resource NNS 39227 1436 37 and and CC 39227 1436 38 power power NN 39227 1436 39 of of IN 39227 1436 40 the the DT 39227 1436 41 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1436 42 had have VBD 39227 1436 43 passed pass VBN 39227 1436 44 into into IN 39227 1436 45 the the DT 39227 1436 46 control control NN 39227 1436 47 of of IN 39227 1436 48 the the DT 39227 1436 49 prefects prefect NNS 39227 1436 50 of of IN 39227 1436 51 the the DT 39227 1436 52 palace palace NN 39227 1436 53 , , , 39227 1436 54 who who WP 39227 1436 55 were be VBD 39227 1436 56 called call VBN 39227 1436 57 the the DT 39227 1436 58 ' ' `` 39227 1436 59 mayors mayor NNS 39227 1436 60 of of IN 39227 1436 61 the the DT 39227 1436 62 palace palace NN 39227 1436 63 , , , 39227 1436 64 ' ' '' 39227 1436 65 and and CC 39227 1436 66 who who WP 39227 1436 67 exercised exercise VBD 39227 1436 68 the the DT 39227 1436 69 supreme supreme NNP 39227 1436 70 authority authority NNP 39227 1436 71 . . . 39227 1437 1 Nothing nothing NN 39227 1437 2 was be VBD 39227 1437 3 left leave VBN 39227 1437 4 to to IN 39227 1437 5 the the DT 39227 1437 6 king king NN 39227 1437 7 . . . 39227 1438 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1438 2 had have VBD 39227 1438 3 to to TO 39227 1438 4 content content VB 39227 1438 5 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1438 6 with with IN 39227 1438 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1438 8 royal royal JJ 39227 1438 9 title title NN 39227 1438 10 , , , 39227 1438 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1438 12 flowing flow VBG 39227 1438 13 locks lock NNS 39227 1438 14 , , , 39227 1438 15 and and CC 39227 1438 16 long long JJ 39227 1438 17 beard beard NN 39227 1438 18 . . . 39227 1439 1 Seated seat VBN 39227 1439 2 in in IN 39227 1439 3 a a DT 39227 1439 4 chair chair NN 39227 1439 5 of of IN 39227 1439 6 state state NN 39227 1439 7 , , , 39227 1439 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1439 9 was be VBD 39227 1439 10 wo will MD 39227 1439 11 nt not RB 39227 1439 12 to to TO 39227 1439 13 display display VB 39227 1439 14 an an DT 39227 1439 15 appearance appearance NN 39227 1439 16 of of IN 39227 1439 17 power power NN 39227 1439 18 by by IN 39227 1439 19 receiving receive VBG 39227 1439 20 foreign foreign JJ 39227 1439 21 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 1439 22 on on IN 39227 1439 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1439 24 arrival arrival NN 39227 1439 25 , , , 39227 1439 26 and and CC 39227 1439 27 , , , 39227 1439 28 on on IN 39227 1439 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1439 30 departure departure NN 39227 1439 31 , , , 39227 1439 32 giving give VBG 39227 1439 33 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1439 34 , , , 39227 1439 35 as as IN 39227 1439 36 if if IN 39227 1439 37 on on IN 39227 1439 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1439 39 own own JJ 39227 1439 40 authority authority NN 39227 1439 41 , , , 39227 1439 42 those those DT 39227 1439 43 answers answer NNS 39227 1439 44 which which WDT 39227 1439 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1439 46 had have VBD 39227 1439 47 been be VBN 39227 1439 48 taught teach VBN 39227 1439 49 or or CC 39227 1439 50 commanded command VBN 39227 1439 51 to to TO 39227 1439 52 give give VB 39227 1439 53 . . . 39227 1440 1 Thus thus RB 39227 1440 2 , , , 39227 1440 3 except except IN 39227 1440 4 for for IN 39227 1440 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1440 6 empty empty JJ 39227 1440 7 title title NN 39227 1440 8 , , , 39227 1440 9 and and CC 39227 1440 10 an an DT 39227 1440 11 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 1440 12 allowance allowance NN 39227 1440 13 for for IN 39227 1440 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1440 15 sustenance sustenance NN 39227 1440 16 , , , 39227 1440 17 which which WDT 39227 1440 18 the the DT 39227 1440 19 prefect prefect NN 39227 1440 20 of of IN 39227 1440 21 the the DT 39227 1440 22 palace palace NN 39227 1440 23 used use VBN 39227 1440 24 to to TO 39227 1440 25 furnish furnish VB 39227 1440 26 at at IN 39227 1440 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1440 28 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 1440 29 , , , 39227 1440 30 there there EX 39227 1440 31 was be VBD 39227 1440 32 nothing nothing NN 39227 1440 33 that that WDT 39227 1440 34 the the DT 39227 1440 35 king king NN 39227 1440 36 could could MD 39227 1440 37 call call VB 39227 1440 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1440 39 own own JJ 39227 1440 40 , , , 39227 1440 41 unless unless IN 39227 1440 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1440 43 were be VBD 39227 1440 44 the the DT 39227 1440 45 income income NN 39227 1440 46 from from IN 39227 1440 47 a a DT 39227 1440 48 single single JJ 39227 1440 49 farm farm NN 39227 1440 50 , , , 39227 1440 51 and and CC 39227 1440 52 that that IN 39227 1440 53 a a DT 39227 1440 54 very very RB 39227 1440 55 small small JJ 39227 1440 56 one one NN 39227 1440 57 , , , 39227 1440 58 where where WRB 39227 1440 59 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1440 60 made make VBD 39227 1440 61 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1440 62 home home NN 39227 1440 63 , , , 39227 1440 64 and and CC 39227 1440 65 where where WRB 39227 1440 66 such such JJ 39227 1440 67 servants servant NNS 39227 1440 68 as as IN 39227 1440 69 were be VBD 39227 1440 70 needful needful JJ 39227 1440 71 to to TO 39227 1440 72 wait wait VB 39227 1440 73 on on IN 39227 1440 74 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1440 75 constituted constitute VBD 39227 1440 76 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1440 77 scanty scanty NN 39227 1440 78 household household NN 39227 1440 79 . . . 39227 1441 1 When when WRB 39227 1441 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1441 3 went go VBD 39227 1441 4 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 1441 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1441 6 traveled travel VBD 39227 1441 7 in in IN 39227 1441 8 a a DT 39227 1441 9 wagon wagon NN 39227 1441 10 drawn draw VBN 39227 1441 11 by by IN 39227 1441 12 a a DT 39227 1441 13 yoke yoke NN 39227 1441 14 of of IN 39227 1441 15 oxen oxen NN 39227 1441 16 , , , 39227 1441 17 with with IN 39227 1441 18 a a DT 39227 1441 19 rustic rustic JJ 39227 1441 20 oxherd oxherd NN 39227 1441 21 for for IN 39227 1441 22 charioteer charioteer NN 39227 1441 23 . . . 39227 1442 1 In in IN 39227 1442 2 this this DT 39227 1442 3 manner manner NN 39227 1442 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1442 5 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 1442 6 to to IN 39227 1442 7 the the DT 39227 1442 8 palace palace NN 39227 1442 9 , , , 39227 1442 10 and and CC 39227 1442 11 to to IN 39227 1442 12 the the DT 39227 1442 13 public public JJ 39227 1442 14 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 1442 15 of of IN 39227 1442 16 the the DT 39227 1442 17 people people NNS 39227 1442 18 held hold VBD 39227 1442 19 every every DT 39227 1442 20 year year NN 39227 1442 21 for for IN 39227 1442 22 the the DT 39227 1442 23 dispatch dispatch NN 39227 1442 24 of of IN 39227 1442 25 the the DT 39227 1442 26 business business NN 39227 1442 27 of of IN 39227 1442 28 the the DT 39227 1442 29 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1442 30 , , , 39227 1442 31 and and CC 39227 1442 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1442 33 returned return VBD 39227 1442 34 home home RB 39227 1442 35 again again RB 39227 1442 36 in in IN 39227 1442 37 the the DT 39227 1442 38 same same JJ 39227 1442 39 sort sort NN 39227 1442 40 of of IN 39227 1442 41 state state NN 39227 1442 42 . . . 39227 1443 1 The the DT 39227 1443 2 administration administration NN 39227 1443 3 of of IN 39227 1443 4 the the DT 39227 1443 5 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1443 6 , , , 39227 1443 7 and and CC 39227 1443 8 every every DT 39227 1443 9 matter matter NN 39227 1443 10 which which WDT 39227 1443 11 had have VBD 39227 1443 12 to to TO 39227 1443 13 be be VB 39227 1443 14 undertaken undertake VBN 39227 1443 15 and and CC 39227 1443 16 carried carry VBN 39227 1443 17 through through RB 39227 1443 18 , , , 39227 1443 19 both both CC 39227 1443 20 at at IN 39227 1443 21 home home NN 39227 1443 22 and and CC 39227 1443 23 abroad abroad RB 39227 1443 24 , , , 39227 1443 25 was be VBD 39227 1443 26 managed manage VBN 39227 1443 27 by by IN 39227 1443 28 the the DT 39227 1443 29 mayor mayor NN 39227 1443 30 of of IN 39227 1443 31 the the DT 39227 1443 32 palace palace NN 39227 1443 33 . . . 39227 1443 34 " " '' 39227 1444 1 --Einhard --Einhard : 39227 1444 2 , , , 39227 1444 3 _ _ NNP 39227 1444 4 Vita Vita NNP 39227 1444 5 Caroli Caroli NNP 39227 1444 6 Magni Magni NNP 39227 1444 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1444 8 , , , 39227 1444 9 Chap Chap NNP 39227 1444 10 . . . 39227 1445 1 1 1 LS 39227 1445 2 . . . 39227 1446 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1446 2 118 118 CD 39227 1446 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1446 4 See see VB 39227 1446 5 p. p. NN 39227 1446 6 52 52 CD 39227 1446 7 , , , 39227 1446 8 note note VBP 39227 1446 9 1 1 CD 39227 1446 10 . . . 39227 1447 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 1447 2 IX IX NNP 39227 1447 3 . . . 39227 1448 1 THE the DT 39227 1448 2 AGE AGE NNP 39227 1448 3 OF of IN 39227 1448 4 CHARLEMAGNE CHARLEMAGNE NNP 39227 1448 5 15 15 CD 39227 1448 6 . . . 39227 1449 1 Charlemagne charlemagne VB 39227 1449 2 the the DT 39227 1449 3 Man Man NNP 39227 1449 4 Biographical Biographical NNP 39227 1449 5 writings writing NNS 39227 1449 6 make make VBP 39227 1449 7 up up RP 39227 1449 8 a a DT 39227 1449 9 not not RB 39227 1449 10 inconsiderable inconsiderable JJ 39227 1449 11 part part NN 39227 1449 12 of of IN 39227 1449 13 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 1449 14 literature literature NN 39227 1449 15 , , , 39227 1449 16 but but CC 39227 1449 17 unfortunately unfortunately RB 39227 1449 18 the the DT 39227 1449 19 greater great JJR 39227 1449 20 portion portion NN 39227 1449 21 of of IN 39227 1449 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1449 23 are be VBP 39227 1449 24 to to TO 39227 1449 25 be be VB 39227 1449 26 trusted trust VBN 39227 1449 27 in in IN 39227 1449 28 only only RB 39227 1449 29 a a DT 39227 1449 30 limited limited JJ 39227 1449 31 degree degree NN 39227 1449 32 by by IN 39227 1449 33 the the DT 39227 1449 34 student student NN 39227 1449 35 of of IN 39227 1449 36 history history NN 39227 1449 37 . . . 39227 1450 1 Many many JJ 39227 1450 2 biographies biography NNS 39227 1450 3 , , , 39227 1450 4 especially especially RB 39227 1450 5 the the DT 39227 1450 6 lives life NNS 39227 1450 7 of of IN 39227 1450 8 the the DT 39227 1450 9 saints saint NNS 39227 1450 10 and and CC 39227 1450 11 other other JJ 39227 1450 12 noted note VBN 39227 1450 13 Christian christian JJ 39227 1450 14 leaders leader NNS 39227 1450 15 , , , 39227 1450 16 were be VBD 39227 1450 17 prepared prepare VBN 39227 1450 18 expressly expressly RB 39227 1450 19 for for IN 39227 1450 20 the the DT 39227 1450 21 purpose purpose NN 39227 1450 22 of of IN 39227 1450 23 giving give VBG 39227 1450 24 the the DT 39227 1450 25 world world NN 39227 1450 26 concrete concrete JJ 39227 1450 27 examples example NNS 39227 1450 28 of of IN 39227 1450 29 how how WRB 39227 1450 30 men man NNS 39227 1450 31 ought ought MD 39227 1450 32 to to TO 39227 1450 33 live live VB 39227 1450 34 . . . 39227 1451 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1451 2 authors author NNS 39227 1451 3 , , , 39227 1451 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 1451 5 , , , 39227 1451 6 were be VBD 39227 1451 7 apt apt JJ 39227 1451 8 to to TO 39227 1451 9 relate relate VB 39227 1451 10 only only RB 39227 1451 11 the the DT 39227 1451 12 good good JJ 39227 1451 13 deeds deed NNS 39227 1451 14 of of IN 39227 1451 15 the the DT 39227 1451 16 persons person NNS 39227 1451 17 about about IN 39227 1451 18 whom whom WP 39227 1451 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1451 20 wrote write VBD 39227 1451 21 , , , 39227 1451 22 and and CC 39227 1451 23 these these DT 39227 1451 24 were be VBD 39227 1451 25 often often RB 39227 1451 26 much much RB 39227 1451 27 exaggerated exaggerate VBN 39227 1451 28 for for IN 39227 1451 29 the the DT 39227 1451 30 sake sake NN 39227 1451 31 of of IN 39227 1451 32 effect effect NN 39227 1451 33 . . . 39227 1452 1 The the DT 39227 1452 2 people people NNS 39227 1452 3 of of IN 39227 1452 4 the the DT 39227 1452 5 time time NN 39227 1452 6 generally generally RB 39227 1452 7 were be VBD 39227 1452 8 superstitious superstitious JJ 39227 1452 9 and and CC 39227 1452 10 easily easily RB 39227 1452 11 appealed appeal VBN 39227 1452 12 to to IN 39227 1452 13 by by IN 39227 1452 14 strange strange JJ 39227 1452 15 stories story NNS 39227 1452 16 and and CC 39227 1452 17 the the DT 39227 1452 18 recital recital NN 39227 1452 19 of of IN 39227 1452 20 marvelous marvelous JJ 39227 1452 21 events event NNS 39227 1452 22 . . . 39227 1453 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1453 2 were be VBD 39227 1453 3 not not RB 39227 1453 4 critical critical JJ 39227 1453 5 , , , 39227 1453 6 and and CC 39227 1453 7 even even RB 39227 1453 8 such such JJ 39227 1453 9 of of IN 39227 1453 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1453 11 as as IN 39227 1453 12 were be VBD 39227 1453 13 able able JJ 39227 1453 14 to to TO 39227 1453 15 read read VB 39227 1453 16 at at RB 39227 1453 17 all all RB 39227 1453 18 could could MD 39227 1453 19 be be VB 39227 1453 20 made make VBN 39227 1453 21 to to TO 39227 1453 22 believe believe VB 39227 1453 23 almost almost RB 39227 1453 24 anything anything NN 39227 1453 25 that that WDT 39227 1453 26 the the DT 39227 1453 27 writers writer NNS 39227 1453 28 of of IN 39227 1453 29 books book NNS 39227 1453 30 cared care VBN 39227 1453 31 to to TO 39227 1453 32 say say VB 39227 1453 33 . . . 39227 1454 1 And and CC 39227 1454 2 since since IN 39227 1454 3 these these DT 39227 1454 4 writers writer NNS 39227 1454 5 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1454 6 shared share VBD 39227 1454 7 in in IN 39227 1454 8 the the DT 39227 1454 9 superstition superstition NN 39227 1454 10 and and CC 39227 1454 11 credulousness credulousness NN 39227 1454 12 of of IN 39227 1454 13 the the DT 39227 1454 14 age age NN 39227 1454 15 , , , 39227 1454 16 naturally naturally RB 39227 1454 17 such such JJ 39227 1454 18 biographies biography NNS 39227 1454 19 as as IN 39227 1454 20 were be VBD 39227 1454 21 written write VBN 39227 1454 22 abounded abound VBD 39227 1454 23 in in IN 39227 1454 24 tales tale NNS 39227 1454 25 which which WDT 39227 1454 26 anybody anybody NN 39227 1454 27 to to IN 39227 1454 28 - - HYPH 39227 1454 29 day day NN 39227 1454 30 would would MD 39227 1454 31 know know VB 39227 1454 32 at at IN 39227 1454 33 a a DT 39227 1454 34 glance glance NN 39227 1454 35 could could MD 39227 1454 36 not not RB 39227 1454 37 be be VB 39227 1454 38 true true JJ 39227 1454 39 . . . 39227 1455 1 To to IN 39227 1455 2 all all PDT 39227 1455 3 this this DT 39227 1455 4 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1455 5 's 's POS 39227 1455 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1455 7 Life Life NNP 39227 1455 8 of of IN 39227 1455 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1455 10 the the DT 39227 1455 11 Great Great NNP 39227 1455 12 _ _ NNP 39227 1455 13 stands stand VBZ 39227 1455 14 as as IN 39227 1455 15 a a DT 39227 1455 16 notable notable JJ 39227 1455 17 exception exception NN 39227 1455 18 . . . 39227 1456 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1456 2 has have VBZ 39227 1456 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1456 4 inaccuracies inaccuracy NNS 39227 1456 5 , , , 39227 1456 6 but but CC 39227 1456 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1456 8 still still RB 39227 1456 9 deserves deserve VBZ 39227 1456 10 to to TO 39227 1456 11 be be VB 39227 1456 12 ranked rank VBN 39227 1456 13 almost almost RB 39227 1456 14 in in IN 39227 1456 15 a a DT 39227 1456 16 class class NN 39227 1456 17 of of IN 39227 1456 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1456 19 own own JJ 39227 1456 20 as as IN 39227 1456 21 a a DT 39227 1456 22 trustworthy trustworthy JJ 39227 1456 23 biographical biographical JJ 39227 1456 24 contribution contribution NN 39227 1456 25 to to IN 39227 1456 26 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1456 27 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 1456 28 of of IN 39227 1456 29 the the DT 39227 1456 30 earlier early JJR 39227 1456 31 Middle Middle NNP 39227 1456 32 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 1456 33 . . . 39227 1457 1 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1457 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1457 3 or or CC 39227 1457 4 Eginhard Eginhard NNP 39227 1457 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1457 6 was be VBD 39227 1457 7 a a DT 39227 1457 8 Frank Frank NNP 39227 1457 9 , , , 39227 1457 10 born bear VBN 39227 1457 11 about about RB 39227 1457 12 770 770 CD 39227 1457 13 near near IN 39227 1457 14 the the DT 39227 1457 15 Odenwald Odenwald NNP 39227 1457 16 in in IN 39227 1457 17 Franconia Franconia NNP 39227 1457 18 . . . 39227 1458 1 After after IN 39227 1458 2 being be VBG 39227 1458 3 educated educate VBN 39227 1458 4 at at IN 39227 1458 5 the the DT 39227 1458 6 monastery monastery NN 39227 1458 7 of of IN 39227 1458 8 Fulda Fulda NNP 39227 1458 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1458 10 was be VBD 39227 1458 11 presented present VBN 39227 1458 12 at at IN 39227 1458 13 the the DT 39227 1458 14 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1458 15 court court NN 39227 1458 16 , , , 39227 1458 17 some some DT 39227 1458 18 time time NN 39227 1458 19 between between IN 39227 1458 20 791 791 CD 39227 1458 21 and and CC 39227 1458 22 796 796 CD 39227 1458 23 , , , 39227 1458 24 where where WRB 39227 1458 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1458 26 remained remain VBD 39227 1458 27 twenty twenty CD 39227 1458 28 years year NNS 39227 1458 29 as as IN 39227 1458 30 secretary secretary NN 39227 1458 31 and and CC 39227 1458 32 companion companion NN 39227 1458 33 of of IN 39227 1458 34 the the DT 39227 1458 35 king king NN 39227 1458 36 , , , 39227 1458 37 and and CC 39227 1458 38 later later RB 39227 1458 39 emperor emperor NN 39227 1458 40 , , , 39227 1458 41 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1458 42 . . . 39227 1459 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1459 2 was be VBD 39227 1459 3 made make VBN 39227 1459 4 what what WP 39227 1459 5 practically practically RB 39227 1459 6 corresponds correspond VBZ 39227 1459 7 to to IN 39227 1459 8 a a DT 39227 1459 9 modern modern JJ 39227 1459 10 minister minister NN 39227 1459 11 of of IN 39227 1459 12 public public JJ 39227 1459 13 works work NNS 39227 1459 14 and and CC 39227 1459 15 in in IN 39227 1459 16 that that DT 39227 1459 17 capacity capacity NN 39227 1459 18 is be VBZ 39227 1459 19 thought think VBN 39227 1459 20 to to TO 39227 1459 21 have have VB 39227 1459 22 supervised supervise VBN 39227 1459 23 the the DT 39227 1459 24 building building NN 39227 1459 25 of of IN 39227 1459 26 the the DT 39227 1459 27 palace palace NN 39227 1459 28 and and CC 39227 1459 29 basilica basilica NNP 39227 1459 30 of of IN 39227 1459 31 the the DT 39227 1459 32 temple temple NN 39227 1459 33 at at IN 39227 1459 34 Aachen Aachen NNP 39227 1459 35 , , , 39227 1459 36 the the DT 39227 1459 37 palace palace NN 39227 1459 38 of of IN 39227 1459 39 Ingelheim Ingelheim NNP 39227 1459 40 , , , 39227 1459 41 the the DT 39227 1459 42 bridge bridge NN 39227 1459 43 over over IN 39227 1459 44 the the DT 39227 1459 45 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 1459 46 at at IN 39227 1459 47 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 1459 48 , , , 39227 1459 49 and and CC 39227 1459 50 many many JJ 39227 1459 51 other other JJ 39227 1459 52 notable notable JJ 39227 1459 53 constructions construction NNS 39227 1459 54 of of IN 39227 1459 55 the the DT 39227 1459 56 king king NN 39227 1459 57 , , , 39227 1459 58 though though IN 39227 1459 59 regarding regard VBG 39227 1459 60 the the DT 39227 1459 61 precise precise JJ 39227 1459 62 work work NN 39227 1459 63 of of IN 39227 1459 64 this this DT 39227 1459 65 sort sort NN 39227 1459 66 which which WDT 39227 1459 67 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1459 68 did do VBD 39227 1459 69 there there EX 39227 1459 70 is be VBZ 39227 1459 71 a a DT 39227 1459 72 general general JJ 39227 1459 73 lack lack NN 39227 1459 74 of of IN 39227 1459 75 definite definite JJ 39227 1459 76 proof proof NN 39227 1459 77 . . . 39227 1460 1 Despite despite IN 39227 1460 2 the the DT 39227 1460 3 fact fact NN 39227 1460 4 that that IN 39227 1460 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1460 6 was be VBD 39227 1460 7 a a DT 39227 1460 8 layman layman NN 39227 1460 9 , , , 39227 1460 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1460 11 was be VBD 39227 1460 12 given give VBN 39227 1460 13 charge charge NN 39227 1460 14 of of IN 39227 1460 15 a a DT 39227 1460 16 number number NN 39227 1460 17 of of IN 39227 1460 18 abbeys abbey NNS 39227 1460 19 . . . 39227 1461 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1461 2 last last JJ 39227 1461 3 years year NNS 39227 1461 4 were be VBD 39227 1461 5 spent spend VBN 39227 1461 6 at at IN 39227 1461 7 the the DT 39227 1461 8 Benedictine benedictine JJ 39227 1461 9 monastery monastery NN 39227 1461 10 of of IN 39227 1461 11 Seligenstadt Seligenstadt NNP 39227 1461 12 , , , 39227 1461 13 where where WRB 39227 1461 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1461 15 died die VBD 39227 1461 16 about about IN 39227 1461 17 840 840 CD 39227 1461 18 . . . 39227 1462 1 There there EX 39227 1462 2 is be VBZ 39227 1462 3 a a DT 39227 1462 4 legend legend NN 39227 1462 5 that that IN 39227 1462 6 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1462 7 's 's POS 39227 1462 8 wife wife NN 39227 1462 9 , , , 39227 1462 10 Emma Emma NNP 39227 1462 11 , , , 39227 1462 12 was be VBD 39227 1462 13 a a DT 39227 1462 14 daughter daughter NN 39227 1462 15 of of IN 39227 1462 16 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1462 17 , , , 39227 1462 18 but but CC 39227 1462 19 this this DT 39227 1462 20 is be VBZ 39227 1462 21 to to TO 39227 1462 22 be be VB 39227 1462 23 regarded regard VBN 39227 1462 24 as as IN 39227 1462 25 merely merely RB 39227 1462 26 a a DT 39227 1462 27 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 1462 28 - - HYPH 39227 1462 29 century century NN 39227 1462 30 invention invention NN 39227 1462 31 . . . 39227 1463 1 The the DT 39227 1463 2 _ _ NNP 39227 1463 3 Vita Vita NNP 39227 1463 4 Caroli Caroli NNP 39227 1463 5 Magni Magni NNP 39227 1463 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1463 7 was be VBD 39227 1463 8 written write VBN 39227 1463 9 as as IN 39227 1463 10 an an DT 39227 1463 11 expression expression NN 39227 1463 12 of of IN 39227 1463 13 the the DT 39227 1463 14 author author NN 39227 1463 15 's 's POS 39227 1463 16 gratitude gratitude NN 39227 1463 17 to to IN 39227 1463 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1463 19 royal royal JJ 39227 1463 20 friend friend NN 39227 1463 21 and and CC 39227 1463 22 patron patron NN 39227 1463 23 , , , 39227 1463 24 though though IN 39227 1463 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1463 26 did do VBD 39227 1463 27 not not RB 39227 1463 28 appear appear VB 39227 1463 29 until until IN 39227 1463 30 shortly shortly RB 39227 1463 31 after after IN 39227 1463 32 the the DT 39227 1463 33 latter latter NN 39227 1463 34 's 's POS 39227 1463 35 death death NN 39227 1463 36 in in IN 39227 1463 37 814 814 CD 39227 1463 38 . . . 39227 1464 1 " " `` 39227 1464 2 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1464 3 contains contain VBZ 39227 1464 4 the the DT 39227 1464 5 history history NN 39227 1464 6 of of IN 39227 1464 7 a a DT 39227 1464 8 very very RB 39227 1464 9 great great JJ 39227 1464 10 and and CC 39227 1464 11 distinguished distinguished JJ 39227 1464 12 man man NN 39227 1464 13 , , , 39227 1464 14 " " '' 39227 1464 15 says say VBZ 39227 1464 16 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1464 17 in in IN 39227 1464 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1464 19 preface preface NN 39227 1464 20 , , , 39227 1464 21 " " '' 39227 1464 22 but but CC 39227 1464 23 there there EX 39227 1464 24 is be VBZ 39227 1464 25 nothing nothing NN 39227 1464 26 in in IN 39227 1464 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1464 28 to to TO 39227 1464 29 wonder wonder VB 39227 1464 30 at at IN 39227 1464 31 , , , 39227 1464 32 besides besides IN 39227 1464 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1464 34 deeds deed NNS 39227 1464 35 , , , 39227 1464 36 except except IN 39227 1464 37 the the DT 39227 1464 38 fact fact NN 39227 1464 39 that that IN 39227 1464 40 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1464 41 , , , 39227 1464 42 who who WP 39227 1464 43 am be VBP 39227 1464 44 a a DT 39227 1464 45 barbarian barbarian NN 39227 1464 46 , , , 39227 1464 47 and and CC 39227 1464 48 very very RB 39227 1464 49 little little JJ 39227 1464 50 versed versed JJ 39227 1464 51 in in IN 39227 1464 52 the the DT 39227 1464 53 Roman roman JJ 39227 1464 54 language language NN 39227 1464 55 , , , 39227 1464 56 seem seem VBP 39227 1464 57 to to TO 39227 1464 58 suppose suppose VB 39227 1464 59 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 1464 60 capable capable JJ 39227 1464 61 of of IN 39227 1464 62 writing write VBG 39227 1464 63 gracefully gracefully RB 39227 1464 64 and and CC 39227 1464 65 respectably respectably RB 39227 1464 66 in in IN 39227 1464 67 Latin Latin NNP 39227 1464 68 . . . 39227 1464 69 " " '' 39227 1465 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1465 2 is be VBZ 39227 1465 3 considered consider VBN 39227 1465 4 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 1465 5 that that IN 39227 1465 6 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1465 7 endeavored endeavor VBD 39227 1465 8 to to TO 39227 1465 9 imitate imitate VB 39227 1465 10 the the DT 39227 1465 11 style style NN 39227 1465 12 of of IN 39227 1465 13 the the DT 39227 1465 14 Roman Roman NNP 39227 1465 15 Suetonius Suetonius NNP 39227 1465 16 , , , 39227 1465 17 the the DT 39227 1465 18 biographer biographer NN 39227 1465 19 of of IN 39227 1465 20 the the DT 39227 1465 21 first first JJ 39227 1465 22 twelve twelve CD 39227 1465 23 Cæsars cæsar NNS 39227 1465 24 , , , 39227 1465 25 though though IN 39227 1465 26 in in IN 39227 1465 27 reality reality NN 39227 1465 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1465 29 writing writing NN 39227 1465 30 is be VBZ 39227 1465 31 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 1465 32 superior superior JJ 39227 1465 33 to to IN 39227 1465 34 that that DT 39227 1465 35 of of IN 39227 1465 36 Suetonius Suetonius NNP 39227 1465 37 and and CC 39227 1465 38 there there EX 39227 1465 39 are be VBP 39227 1465 40 scholars scholar NNS 39227 1465 41 who who WP 39227 1465 42 hold hold VBP 39227 1465 43 that that IN 39227 1465 44 if if IN 39227 1465 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1465 46 really really RB 39227 1465 47 followed follow VBD 39227 1465 48 a a DT 39227 1465 49 classical classical JJ 39227 1465 50 model model NN 39227 1465 51 at at RB 39227 1465 52 all all RB 39227 1465 53 that that DT 39227 1465 54 model model NN 39227 1465 55 was be VBD 39227 1465 56 Julius Julius NNP 39227 1465 57 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 1465 58 . . . 39227 1466 1 Aside aside RB 39227 1466 2 from from IN 39227 1466 3 the the DT 39227 1466 4 matter matter NN 39227 1466 5 of of IN 39227 1466 6 literary literary JJ 39227 1466 7 style style NN 39227 1466 8 , , , 39227 1466 9 there there EX 39227 1466 10 can can MD 39227 1466 11 be be VB 39227 1466 12 no no DT 39227 1466 13 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 1466 14 doubt doubt NN 39227 1466 15 that that IN 39227 1466 16 the the DT 39227 1466 17 idea idea NN 39227 1466 18 of of IN 39227 1466 19 writing write VBG 39227 1466 20 a a DT 39227 1466 21 biography biography NN 39227 1466 22 of of IN 39227 1466 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1466 24 master master NN 39227 1466 25 was be VBD 39227 1466 26 suggested suggest VBN 39227 1466 27 to to IN 39227 1466 28 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1466 29 by by IN 39227 1466 30 the the DT 39227 1466 31 biographies biography NNS 39227 1466 32 of of IN 39227 1466 33 Suetonius Suetonius NNP 39227 1466 34 , , , 39227 1466 35 particularly particularly RB 39227 1466 36 that that DT 39227 1466 37 of of IN 39227 1466 38 the the DT 39227 1466 39 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1466 40 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 1466 41 . . . 39227 1467 1 Despite despite IN 39227 1467 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1467 3 limitations limitation NNS 39227 1467 4 , , , 39227 1467 5 says say VBZ 39227 1467 6 Mr. Mr. NNP 39227 1467 7 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP 39227 1467 8 , , , 39227 1467 9 the the DT 39227 1467 10 fact fact NN 39227 1467 11 remains remain VBZ 39227 1467 12 that that IN 39227 1467 13 " " `` 39227 1467 14 almost almost RB 39227 1467 15 all all PDT 39227 1467 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1467 17 real real JJ 39227 1467 18 , , , 39227 1467 19 vivifying vivify VBG 39227 1467 20 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 1467 21 of of IN 39227 1467 22 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1467 23 the the DT 39227 1467 24 Great Great NNP 39227 1467 25 is be VBZ 39227 1467 26 derived derive VBN 39227 1467 27 from from IN 39227 1467 28 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1467 29 , , , 39227 1467 30 and and CC 39227 1467 31 that that IN 39227 1467 32 the the DT 39227 1467 33 _ _ NNP 39227 1467 34 Vita Vita NNP 39227 1467 35 Caroli Caroli NNP 39227 1467 36 _ _ NNP 39227 1467 37 is be VBZ 39227 1467 38 one one CD 39227 1467 39 of of IN 39227 1467 40 the the DT 39227 1467 41 most most RBS 39227 1467 42 precious precious JJ 39227 1467 43 literary literary JJ 39227 1467 44 bequests bequest NNS 39227 1467 45 of of IN 39227 1467 46 the the DT 39227 1467 47 early early JJ 39227 1467 48 Middle Middle NNP 39227 1467 49 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 1467 50 . . . 39227 1468 1 " " `` 39227 1468 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1468 3 119 119 CD 39227 1468 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1468 5 Certainly certainly RB 39227 1468 6 few few JJ 39227 1468 7 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 1468 8 writers writer NNS 39227 1468 9 had have VBD 39227 1468 10 so so RB 39227 1468 11 good good JJ 39227 1468 12 an an DT 39227 1468 13 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 1468 14 as as IN 39227 1468 15 did do VBD 39227 1468 16 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1468 17 to to TO 39227 1468 18 know know VB 39227 1468 19 the the DT 39227 1468 20 truth truth NN 39227 1468 21 about about IN 39227 1468 22 the the DT 39227 1468 23 persons person NNS 39227 1468 24 and and CC 39227 1468 25 events event NNS 39227 1468 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1468 27 undertook undertake VBD 39227 1468 28 to to TO 39227 1468 29 describe describe VB 39227 1468 30 . . . 39227 1469 1 Source source NN 39227 1469 2 -- -- : 39227 1469 3 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1469 4 , , , 39227 1469 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1469 6 Vita Vita NNP 39227 1469 7 Caroli Caroli NNP 39227 1469 8 Magni Magni NNP 39227 1469 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1469 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1469 11 " " `` 39227 1469 12 Life Life NNP 39227 1469 13 of of IN 39227 1469 14 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1469 15 the the DT 39227 1469 16 Great Great NNP 39227 1469 17 " " '' 39227 1469 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1469 19 , , , 39227 1469 20 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 1469 21 . . . 39227 1470 1 22 22 CD 39227 1470 2 - - SYM 39227 1470 3 27 27 CD 39227 1470 4 . . . 39227 1471 1 Text text NN 39227 1471 2 in in IN 39227 1471 3 _ _ NNP 39227 1471 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1471 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1471 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1471 7 , , , 39227 1471 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 1471 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1471 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1471 11 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 1471 12 ed ed NNP 39227 1471 13 . . . 39227 1472 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1472 2 , , , 39227 1472 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1472 4 . . . 39227 1473 1 II II NNP 39227 1473 2 . . NNP 39227 1473 3 , , , 39227 1473 4 pp pp NNP 39227 1473 5 . . . 39227 1474 1 455 455 CD 39227 1474 2 - - SYM 39227 1474 3 457 457 CD 39227 1474 4 . . . 39227 1475 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 1475 2 from from IN 39227 1475 3 translation translation NN 39227 1475 4 by by IN 39227 1475 5 Samuel Samuel NNP 39227 1475 6 Epes Epes NNP 39227 1475 7 Turner Turner NNP 39227 1475 8 in in IN 39227 1475 9 " " `` 39227 1475 10 Harper Harper NNP 39227 1475 11 's 's POS 39227 1475 12 School School NNP 39227 1475 13 Classics Classics NNPS 39227 1475 14 " " '' 39227 1475 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1475 16 New New NNP 39227 1475 17 York York NNP 39227 1475 18 , , , 39227 1475 19 1880 1880 CD 39227 1475 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1475 21 , , , 39227 1475 22 pp pp NNP 39227 1475 23 . . . 39227 1476 1 56 56 CD 39227 1476 2 - - SYM 39227 1476 3 65 65 CD 39227 1476 4 . . . 39227 1477 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1477 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1477 3 : : : 39227 1477 4 Personal personal JJ 39227 1477 5 appearance appearance NN 39227 1477 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1477 7 = = NFP 39227 1477 8 22.= 22.= CD 39227 1477 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1477 10 was be VBD 39227 1477 11 large large JJ 39227 1477 12 and and CC 39227 1477 13 strong strong JJ 39227 1477 14 , , , 39227 1477 15 and and CC 39227 1477 16 of of IN 39227 1477 17 lofty lofty JJ 39227 1477 18 stature stature NN 39227 1477 19 , , , 39227 1477 20 though though IN 39227 1477 21 not not RB 39227 1477 22 excessively excessively RB 39227 1477 23 tall tall JJ 39227 1477 24 . . . 39227 1478 1 The the DT 39227 1478 2 upper upper JJ 39227 1478 3 part part NN 39227 1478 4 of of IN 39227 1478 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1478 6 head head NN 39227 1478 7 was be VBD 39227 1478 8 round round JJ 39227 1478 9 , , , 39227 1478 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1478 11 eyes eye NNS 39227 1478 12 very very RB 39227 1478 13 large large JJ 39227 1478 14 and and CC 39227 1478 15 animated animate VBN 39227 1478 16 , , , 39227 1478 17 nose nose VB 39227 1478 18 a a DT 39227 1478 19 little little JJ 39227 1478 20 long long JJ 39227 1478 21 , , , 39227 1478 22 hair hair NN 39227 1478 23 auburn auburn NN 39227 1478 24 , , , 39227 1478 25 and and CC 39227 1478 26 face face VB 39227 1478 27 laughing laughing NN 39227 1478 28 and and CC 39227 1478 29 merry merry NNP 39227 1478 30 . . . 39227 1479 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1479 2 appearance appearance NN 39227 1479 3 was be VBD 39227 1479 4 always always RB 39227 1479 5 stately stately JJ 39227 1479 6 and and CC 39227 1479 7 dignified dignified JJ 39227 1479 8 , , , 39227 1479 9 whether whether IN 39227 1479 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1479 11 was be VBD 39227 1479 12 standing stand VBG 39227 1479 13 or or CC 39227 1479 14 sitting sit VBG 39227 1479 15 , , , 39227 1479 16 although although IN 39227 1479 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1479 18 neck neck NN 39227 1479 19 was be VBD 39227 1479 20 thick thick JJ 39227 1479 21 and and CC 39227 1479 22 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 1479 23 short short JJ 39227 1479 24 and and CC 39227 1479 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1479 26 abdomen abdoman NNS 39227 1479 27 rather rather RB 39227 1479 28 prominent prominent JJ 39227 1479 29 . . . 39227 1480 1 The the DT 39227 1480 2 symmetry symmetry NN 39227 1480 3 of of IN 39227 1480 4 the the DT 39227 1480 5 rest rest NN 39227 1480 6 of of IN 39227 1480 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1480 8 body body NN 39227 1480 9 concealed conceal VBD 39227 1480 10 these these DT 39227 1480 11 defects defect NNS 39227 1480 12 . . . 39227 1481 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1481 2 gait gait NN 39227 1481 3 was be VBD 39227 1481 4 firm firm JJ 39227 1481 5 , , , 39227 1481 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1481 7 whole whole JJ 39227 1481 8 carriage carriage NN 39227 1481 9 manly manly RB 39227 1481 10 , , , 39227 1481 11 and and CC 39227 1481 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1481 13 voice voice NN 39227 1481 14 clear clear JJ 39227 1481 15 , , , 39227 1481 16 but but CC 39227 1481 17 not not RB 39227 1481 18 so so RB 39227 1481 19 strong strong JJ 39227 1481 20 as as IN 39227 1481 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1481 22 size size NN 39227 1481 23 led lead VBD 39227 1481 24 one one CD 39227 1481 25 to to TO 39227 1481 26 expect expect VB 39227 1481 27 . . . 39227 1482 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1482 2 health health NN 39227 1482 3 was be VBD 39227 1482 4 excellent excellent JJ 39227 1482 5 , , , 39227 1482 6 except except IN 39227 1482 7 during during IN 39227 1482 8 the the DT 39227 1482 9 four four CD 39227 1482 10 years year NNS 39227 1482 11 preceding precede VBG 39227 1482 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1482 13 death death NN 39227 1482 14 , , , 39227 1482 15 when when WRB 39227 1482 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1482 17 was be VBD 39227 1482 18 subject subject JJ 39227 1482 19 to to IN 39227 1482 20 frequent frequent JJ 39227 1482 21 fevers fever NNS 39227 1482 22 ; ; : 39227 1482 23 toward toward IN 39227 1482 24 the the DT 39227 1482 25 end end NN 39227 1482 26 of of IN 39227 1482 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1482 28 life life NN 39227 1482 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1482 30 limped limp VBD 39227 1482 31 a a DT 39227 1482 32 little little JJ 39227 1482 33 with with IN 39227 1482 34 one one CD 39227 1482 35 foot foot NN 39227 1482 36 . . . 39227 1483 1 Even even RB 39227 1483 2 in in IN 39227 1483 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1483 4 later later JJ 39227 1483 5 years year NNS 39227 1483 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1483 7 lived live VBD 39227 1483 8 rather rather RB 39227 1483 9 according accord VBG 39227 1483 10 to to IN 39227 1483 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1483 12 own own JJ 39227 1483 13 inclinations inclination NNS 39227 1483 14 than than IN 39227 1483 15 the the DT 39227 1483 16 advice advice NN 39227 1483 17 of of IN 39227 1483 18 physicians physician NNS 39227 1483 19 ; ; : 39227 1483 20 the the DT 39227 1483 21 latter latter JJ 39227 1483 22 indeed indeed RB 39227 1483 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1483 24 very very RB 39227 1483 25 much much RB 39227 1483 26 disliked disliked JJ 39227 1483 27 , , , 39227 1483 28 because because IN 39227 1483 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1483 30 wanted want VBD 39227 1483 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1483 32 to to TO 39227 1483 33 give give VB 39227 1483 34 up up RP 39227 1483 35 roasts roast NNS 39227 1483 36 , , , 39227 1483 37 to to TO 39227 1483 38 which which WDT 39227 1483 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1483 40 was be VBD 39227 1483 41 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 1483 42 , , , 39227 1483 43 and and CC 39227 1483 44 to to TO 39227 1483 45 eat eat VB 39227 1483 46 boiled boil VBN 39227 1483 47 meat meat NN 39227 1483 48 instead instead RB 39227 1483 49 . . . 39227 1484 1 In in IN 39227 1484 2 accordance accordance NN 39227 1484 3 with with IN 39227 1484 4 the the DT 39227 1484 5 national national JJ 39227 1484 6 custom custom NN 39227 1484 7 , , , 39227 1484 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1484 9 took take VBD 39227 1484 10 frequent frequent JJ 39227 1484 11 exercise exercise NN 39227 1484 12 on on IN 39227 1484 13 horseback horseback NN 39227 1484 14 and and CC 39227 1484 15 in in IN 39227 1484 16 the the DT 39227 1484 17 chase chase NN 39227 1484 18 , , , 39227 1484 19 in in IN 39227 1484 20 which which WDT 39227 1484 21 sports sport NNS 39227 1484 22 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 1484 23 any any DT 39227 1484 24 people people NNS 39227 1484 25 in in IN 39227 1484 26 the the DT 39227 1484 27 world world NN 39227 1484 28 can can MD 39227 1484 29 equal equal VB 39227 1484 30 the the DT 39227 1484 31 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1484 32 . . . 39227 1485 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1485 2 enjoyed enjoy VBD 39227 1485 3 the the DT 39227 1485 4 vapors vapor NNS 39227 1485 5 from from IN 39227 1485 6 natural natural JJ 39227 1485 7 warm warm JJ 39227 1485 8 springs spring NNS 39227 1485 9 , , , 39227 1485 10 and and CC 39227 1485 11 often often RB 39227 1485 12 indulged indulge VBN 39227 1485 13 in in IN 39227 1485 14 swimming swimming NN 39227 1485 15 , , , 39227 1485 16 in in IN 39227 1485 17 which which WDT 39227 1485 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1485 19 was be VBD 39227 1485 20 so so RB 39227 1485 21 skilful skilful JJ 39227 1485 22 that that IN 39227 1485 23 none none NN 39227 1485 24 could could MD 39227 1485 25 surpass surpass VB 39227 1485 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1485 27 ; ; : 39227 1485 28 and and CC 39227 1485 29 hence hence RB 39227 1485 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1485 31 was be VBD 39227 1485 32 that that IN 39227 1485 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1485 34 built build VBD 39227 1485 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1485 36 palace palace NN 39227 1485 37 at at IN 39227 1485 38 Aix Aix NNP 39227 1485 39 - - HYPH 39227 1485 40 la la NNP 39227 1485 41 - - HYPH 39227 1485 42 Chapelle Chapelle NNP 39227 1485 43 , , , 39227 1485 44 and and CC 39227 1485 45 lived live VBD 39227 1485 46 there there RB 39227 1485 47 constantly constantly RB 39227 1485 48 during during IN 39227 1485 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1485 50 later later JJ 39227 1485 51 years year NNS 39227 1485 52 .... .... . 39227 1485 53 [120 [120 XX 39227 1485 54 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1485 55 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1485 56 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1485 57 : : : 39227 1485 58 Manner manner NN 39227 1485 59 of of IN 39227 1485 60 dress dress NN 39227 1485 61 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1485 62 = = SYM 39227 1485 63 23.= 23.= LS 39227 1485 64 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1485 65 custom custom NN 39227 1485 66 was be VBD 39227 1485 67 to to TO 39227 1485 68 wear wear VB 39227 1485 69 the the DT 39227 1485 70 national national JJ 39227 1485 71 , , , 39227 1485 72 that that DT 39227 1485 73 is be VBZ 39227 1485 74 to to TO 39227 1485 75 say say VB 39227 1485 76 , , , 39227 1485 77 the the DT 39227 1485 78 Frankish Frankish NNP 39227 1485 79 , , , 39227 1485 80 dress dress NN 39227 1485 81 -- -- : 39227 1485 82 next next IN 39227 1485 83 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1485 84 skin skin NN 39227 1485 85 a a DT 39227 1485 86 linen linen NN 39227 1485 87 shirt shirt NN 39227 1485 88 and and CC 39227 1485 89 linen linen NN 39227 1485 90 breeches breech NNS 39227 1485 91 , , , 39227 1485 92 and and CC 39227 1485 93 above above IN 39227 1485 94 these these DT 39227 1485 95 a a DT 39227 1485 96 tunic tunic JJ 39227 1485 97 fringed fringe VBN 39227 1485 98 with with IN 39227 1485 99 silk silk NN 39227 1485 100 ; ; : 39227 1485 101 while while IN 39227 1485 102 hose hose NN 39227 1485 103 fastened fasten VBN 39227 1485 104 by by IN 39227 1485 105 bands band NNS 39227 1485 106 covered cover VBD 39227 1485 107 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1485 108 lower low JJR 39227 1485 109 limbs limb NNS 39227 1485 110 , , , 39227 1485 111 and and CC 39227 1485 112 shoes shoe VBZ 39227 1485 113 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1485 114 feet foot NNS 39227 1485 115 . . . 39227 1486 1 In in IN 39227 1486 2 winter winter NN 39227 1486 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1486 4 protected protect VBD 39227 1486 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1486 6 shoulders shoulder NNS 39227 1486 7 and and CC 39227 1486 8 chest chest NN 39227 1486 9 by by IN 39227 1486 10 a a DT 39227 1486 11 close close RB 39227 1486 12 - - HYPH 39227 1486 13 fitting fitting JJ 39227 1486 14 coat coat NN 39227 1486 15 of of IN 39227 1486 16 otter otter NN 39227 1486 17 or or CC 39227 1486 18 marten marten JJ 39227 1486 19 skins skin NNS 39227 1486 20 . . . 39227 1487 1 Over over IN 39227 1487 2 all all DT 39227 1487 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1487 4 flung fling VBD 39227 1487 5 a a DT 39227 1487 6 blue blue JJ 39227 1487 7 cloak cloak NN 39227 1487 8 , , , 39227 1487 9 and and CC 39227 1487 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1487 11 always always RB 39227 1487 12 had have VBD 39227 1487 13 a a DT 39227 1487 14 sword sword NN 39227 1487 15 girt girt NN 39227 1487 16 about about IN 39227 1487 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1487 18 , , , 39227 1487 19 usually usually RB 39227 1487 20 one one CD 39227 1487 21 with with IN 39227 1487 22 a a DT 39227 1487 23 gold gold NN 39227 1487 24 or or CC 39227 1487 25 silver silver NN 39227 1487 26 hilt hilt NN 39227 1487 27 and and CC 39227 1487 28 belt belt NN 39227 1487 29 . . . 39227 1488 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1488 2 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 1488 3 carried carry VBD 39227 1488 4 a a DT 39227 1488 5 jeweled jeweled JJ 39227 1488 6 sword sword NN 39227 1488 7 , , , 39227 1488 8 but but CC 39227 1488 9 only only RB 39227 1488 10 on on IN 39227 1488 11 great great JJ 39227 1488 12 feast feast NN 39227 1488 13 - - HYPH 39227 1488 14 days day NNS 39227 1488 15 or or CC 39227 1488 16 at at IN 39227 1488 17 the the DT 39227 1488 18 reception reception NN 39227 1488 19 of of IN 39227 1488 20 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 1488 21 from from IN 39227 1488 22 foreign foreign JJ 39227 1488 23 nations nation NNS 39227 1488 24 . . . 39227 1489 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1489 2 despised despise VBD 39227 1489 3 foreign foreign JJ 39227 1489 4 costumes costume NNS 39227 1489 5 , , , 39227 1489 6 however however RB 39227 1489 7 handsome handsome JJ 39227 1489 8 , , , 39227 1489 9 and and CC 39227 1489 10 never never RB 39227 1489 11 allowed allow VBN 39227 1489 12 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1489 13 to to TO 39227 1489 14 be be VB 39227 1489 15 robed robe VBN 39227 1489 16 in in IN 39227 1489 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1489 18 , , , 39227 1489 19 except except IN 39227 1489 20 twice twice RB 39227 1489 21 in in IN 39227 1489 22 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1489 23 , , , 39227 1489 24 when when WRB 39227 1489 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1489 26 donned don VBD 39227 1489 27 the the DT 39227 1489 28 Roman roman JJ 39227 1489 29 tunic tunic JJ 39227 1489 30 , , , 39227 1489 31 chlamys,[121 chlamys,[121 JJ 39227 1489 32 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1489 33 and and CC 39227 1489 34 shoes shoe NNS 39227 1489 35 ; ; : 39227 1489 36 the the DT 39227 1489 37 first first JJ 39227 1489 38 time time NN 39227 1489 39 at at IN 39227 1489 40 the the DT 39227 1489 41 request request NN 39227 1489 42 of of IN 39227 1489 43 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1489 44 Hadrian,[122 Hadrian,[122 NNP 39227 1489 45 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1489 46 the the DT 39227 1489 47 second second JJ 39227 1489 48 to to TO 39227 1489 49 gratify gratify VB 39227 1489 50 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1489 51 , , , 39227 1489 52 Hadrian Hadrian NNP 39227 1489 53 's 's POS 39227 1489 54 successor successor NN 39227 1489 55 . . . 39227 1490 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1490 2 123 123 CD 39227 1490 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1490 4 On on IN 39227 1490 5 great great JJ 39227 1490 6 feast feast NN 39227 1490 7 - - HYPH 39227 1490 8 days day NNS 39227 1490 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1490 10 made make VBD 39227 1490 11 use use NN 39227 1490 12 of of IN 39227 1490 13 embroidered embroidered JJ 39227 1490 14 clothes clothe NNS 39227 1490 15 , , , 39227 1490 16 and and CC 39227 1490 17 shoes shoe NNS 39227 1490 18 adorned adorn VBN 39227 1490 19 with with IN 39227 1490 20 precious precious JJ 39227 1490 21 stones stone NNS 39227 1490 22 ; ; : 39227 1490 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1490 24 cloak cloak NN 39227 1490 25 was be VBD 39227 1490 26 fastened fasten VBN 39227 1490 27 with with IN 39227 1490 28 a a DT 39227 1490 29 golden golden JJ 39227 1490 30 buckle buckle NN 39227 1490 31 , , , 39227 1490 32 and and CC 39227 1490 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1490 34 appeared appear VBD 39227 1490 35 crowned crown VBN 39227 1490 36 with with IN 39227 1490 37 a a DT 39227 1490 38 diadem diadem NN 39227 1490 39 of of IN 39227 1490 40 gold gold NN 39227 1490 41 and and CC 39227 1490 42 gems gem NNS 39227 1490 43 ; ; : 39227 1490 44 but but CC 39227 1490 45 on on IN 39227 1490 46 other other JJ 39227 1490 47 days day NNS 39227 1490 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1490 49 dress dress NN 39227 1490 50 differed differ VBD 39227 1490 51 little little JJ 39227 1490 52 from from IN 39227 1490 53 that that DT 39227 1490 54 of of IN 39227 1490 55 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 1490 56 people people NNS 39227 1490 57 . . . 39227 1491 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1491 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1491 3 : : : 39227 1491 4 Every every DT 39227 1491 5 - - HYPH 39227 1491 6 day day NN 39227 1491 7 life life NN 39227 1491 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1491 9 = = NFP 39227 1491 10 24.= 24.= CD 39227 1491 11 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1491 12 was be VBD 39227 1491 13 temperate temperate VBN 39227 1491 14 in in IN 39227 1491 15 eating eat VBG 39227 1491 16 , , , 39227 1491 17 and and CC 39227 1491 18 especially especially RB 39227 1491 19 so so RB 39227 1491 20 in in IN 39227 1491 21 drinking drinking NN 39227 1491 22 , , , 39227 1491 23 for for IN 39227 1491 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1491 25 abhorred abhor VBD 39227 1491 26 drunkenness drunkenness NN 39227 1491 27 in in IN 39227 1491 28 anybody anybody NN 39227 1491 29 , , , 39227 1491 30 much much RB 39227 1491 31 more more JJR 39227 1491 32 in in IN 39227 1491 33 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1491 34 and and CC 39227 1491 35 those those DT 39227 1491 36 of of IN 39227 1491 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1491 38 household household NN 39227 1491 39 ; ; : 39227 1491 40 but but CC 39227 1491 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1491 42 could could MD 39227 1491 43 not not RB 39227 1491 44 easily easily RB 39227 1491 45 abstain abstain VB 39227 1491 46 from from IN 39227 1491 47 food food NN 39227 1491 48 , , , 39227 1491 49 and and CC 39227 1491 50 often often RB 39227 1491 51 complained complain VBD 39227 1491 52 that that IN 39227 1491 53 fasts fast NNS 39227 1491 54 injured injure VBD 39227 1491 55 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1491 56 health health NN 39227 1491 57 . . . 39227 1492 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1492 2 gave give VBD 39227 1492 3 entertainments entertainment NNS 39227 1492 4 but but CC 39227 1492 5 rarely rarely RB 39227 1492 6 , , , 39227 1492 7 only only RB 39227 1492 8 on on IN 39227 1492 9 great great JJ 39227 1492 10 feast feast NN 39227 1492 11 - - HYPH 39227 1492 12 days day NNS 39227 1492 13 , , , 39227 1492 14 and and CC 39227 1492 15 then then RB 39227 1492 16 to to IN 39227 1492 17 large large JJ 39227 1492 18 numbers number NNS 39227 1492 19 of of IN 39227 1492 20 people people NNS 39227 1492 21 . . . 39227 1493 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1493 2 meals meal NNS 39227 1493 3 consisted consist VBD 39227 1493 4 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 1493 5 of of IN 39227 1493 6 four four CD 39227 1493 7 courses course NNS 39227 1493 8 , , , 39227 1493 9 not not RB 39227 1493 10 counting count VBG 39227 1493 11 the the DT 39227 1493 12 roast roast NN 39227 1493 13 , , , 39227 1493 14 which which WDT 39227 1493 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1493 16 huntsmen huntsman NNS 39227 1493 17 were be VBD 39227 1493 18 accustomed accustomed JJ 39227 1493 19 to to TO 39227 1493 20 bring bring VB 39227 1493 21 in in RP 39227 1493 22 on on IN 39227 1493 23 the the DT 39227 1493 24 spit spit NN 39227 1493 25 ; ; : 39227 1493 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1493 27 was be VBD 39227 1493 28 more more RBR 39227 1493 29 fond fond JJ 39227 1493 30 of of IN 39227 1493 31 this this DT 39227 1493 32 than than IN 39227 1493 33 of of IN 39227 1493 34 any any DT 39227 1493 35 other other JJ 39227 1493 36 dish dish NN 39227 1493 37 . . . 39227 1494 1 While while IN 39227 1494 2 at at IN 39227 1494 3 table table NN 39227 1494 4 , , , 39227 1494 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1494 6 listened listen VBD 39227 1494 7 to to IN 39227 1494 8 reading reading NN 39227 1494 9 or or CC 39227 1494 10 music music NN 39227 1494 11 . . . 39227 1495 1 The the DT 39227 1495 2 subjects subject NNS 39227 1495 3 of of IN 39227 1495 4 the the DT 39227 1495 5 readings reading NNS 39227 1495 6 were be VBD 39227 1495 7 the the DT 39227 1495 8 stories story NNS 39227 1495 9 and and CC 39227 1495 10 deeds deed NNS 39227 1495 11 of of IN 39227 1495 12 olden olden JJ 39227 1495 13 time time NN 39227 1495 14 . . . 39227 1496 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1496 2 was be VBD 39227 1496 3 fond fond JJ 39227 1496 4 , , , 39227 1496 5 too too RB 39227 1496 6 , , , 39227 1496 7 of of IN 39227 1496 8 St. St. NNP 39227 1496 9 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 1496 10 's 's POS 39227 1496 11 books book NNS 39227 1496 12 , , , 39227 1496 13 and and CC 39227 1496 14 especially especially RB 39227 1496 15 of of IN 39227 1496 16 the the DT 39227 1496 17 one one NN 39227 1496 18 entitled entitle VBN 39227 1496 19 _ _ NNP 39227 1496 20 The the DT 39227 1496 21 City City NNP 39227 1496 22 of of IN 39227 1496 23 God God NNP 39227 1496 24 _ _ NNP 39227 1496 25 . . . 39227 1497 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1497 2 124 124 CD 39227 1497 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1497 4 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1497 5 was be VBD 39227 1497 6 so so RB 39227 1497 7 moderate moderate JJ 39227 1497 8 in in IN 39227 1497 9 the the DT 39227 1497 10 use use NN 39227 1497 11 of of IN 39227 1497 12 wine wine NN 39227 1497 13 and and CC 39227 1497 14 all all DT 39227 1497 15 sorts sort NNS 39227 1497 16 of of IN 39227 1497 17 drink drink NN 39227 1497 18 that that IN 39227 1497 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1497 20 rarely rarely RB 39227 1497 21 allowed allow VBD 39227 1497 22 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1497 23 more more JJR 39227 1497 24 than than IN 39227 1497 25 three three CD 39227 1497 26 cups cup NNS 39227 1497 27 in in IN 39227 1497 28 the the DT 39227 1497 29 course course NN 39227 1497 30 of of IN 39227 1497 31 a a DT 39227 1497 32 meal meal NN 39227 1497 33 . . . 39227 1498 1 In in IN 39227 1498 2 summer summer NN 39227 1498 3 , , , 39227 1498 4 after after IN 39227 1498 5 the the DT 39227 1498 6 midday midday NN 39227 1498 7 meal meal NN 39227 1498 8 , , , 39227 1498 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1498 10 would would MD 39227 1498 11 eat eat VB 39227 1498 12 some some DT 39227 1498 13 fruit fruit NN 39227 1498 14 , , , 39227 1498 15 drain drain VB 39227 1498 16 a a DT 39227 1498 17 single single JJ 39227 1498 18 cup cup NN 39227 1498 19 , , , 39227 1498 20 put put VBD 39227 1498 21 off off RP 39227 1498 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1498 23 clothes clothe NNS 39227 1498 24 and and CC 39227 1498 25 shoes shoe NNS 39227 1498 26 , , , 39227 1498 27 just just RB 39227 1498 28 as as IN 39227 1498 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1498 30 did do VBD 39227 1498 31 for for IN 39227 1498 32 the the DT 39227 1498 33 night night NN 39227 1498 34 , , , 39227 1498 35 and and CC 39227 1498 36 rest rest VB 39227 1498 37 for for IN 39227 1498 38 two two CD 39227 1498 39 or or CC 39227 1498 40 three three CD 39227 1498 41 hours hour NNS 39227 1498 42 . . . 39227 1499 1 While while IN 39227 1499 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1499 3 was be VBD 39227 1499 4 dressing dress VBG 39227 1499 5 and and CC 39227 1499 6 putting put VBG 39227 1499 7 on on RP 39227 1499 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1499 9 shoes shoe NNS 39227 1499 10 , , , 39227 1499 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1499 12 not not RB 39227 1499 13 only only RB 39227 1499 14 gave give VBD 39227 1499 15 audience audience NN 39227 1499 16 to to IN 39227 1499 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1499 18 friends friend NNS 39227 1499 19 , , , 39227 1499 20 but but CC 39227 1499 21 if if IN 39227 1499 22 the the DT 39227 1499 23 Count Count NNP 39227 1499 24 of of IN 39227 1499 25 the the DT 39227 1499 26 Palace[125 Palace[125 NNP 39227 1499 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1499 28 told tell VBD 39227 1499 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1499 30 of of IN 39227 1499 31 any any DT 39227 1499 32 suit suit NN 39227 1499 33 in in IN 39227 1499 34 which which WDT 39227 1499 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1499 36 judgment judgment NN 39227 1499 37 was be VBD 39227 1499 38 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1499 39 , , , 39227 1499 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1499 41 had have VBD 39227 1499 42 the the DT 39227 1499 43 parties party NNS 39227 1499 44 brought bring VBN 39227 1499 45 before before IN 39227 1499 46 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1499 47 forthwith forthwith NNP 39227 1499 48 , , , 39227 1499 49 heard hear VBD 39227 1499 50 the the DT 39227 1499 51 case case NN 39227 1499 52 , , , 39227 1499 53 and and CC 39227 1499 54 gave give VBD 39227 1499 55 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1499 56 decision decision NN 39227 1499 57 , , , 39227 1499 58 just just RB 39227 1499 59 as as IN 39227 1499 60 if if IN 39227 1499 61 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1499 62 were be VBD 39227 1499 63 sitting sit VBG 39227 1499 64 in in IN 39227 1499 65 the the DT 39227 1499 66 judgment judgment NN 39227 1499 67 - - HYPH 39227 1499 68 seat seat NN 39227 1499 69 . . . 39227 1500 1 This this DT 39227 1500 2 was be VBD 39227 1500 3 not not RB 39227 1500 4 the the DT 39227 1500 5 only only JJ 39227 1500 6 business business NN 39227 1500 7 that that WDT 39227 1500 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1500 9 transacted transact VBD 39227 1500 10 at at IN 39227 1500 11 this this DT 39227 1500 12 time time NN 39227 1500 13 , , , 39227 1500 14 but but CC 39227 1500 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1500 16 performed perform VBD 39227 1500 17 any any DT 39227 1500 18 duty duty NN 39227 1500 19 of of IN 39227 1500 20 the the DT 39227 1500 21 day day NN 39227 1500 22 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1500 23 , , , 39227 1500 24 whether whether IN 39227 1500 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1500 26 had have VBD 39227 1500 27 to to TO 39227 1500 28 attend attend VB 39227 1500 29 to to IN 39227 1500 30 the the DT 39227 1500 31 matter matter NN 39227 1500 32 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1500 33 , , , 39227 1500 34 or or CC 39227 1500 35 to to TO 39227 1500 36 give give VB 39227 1500 37 commands command NNS 39227 1500 38 concerning concern VBG 39227 1500 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1500 40 to to IN 39227 1500 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1500 42 officers officer NNS 39227 1500 43 . . . 39227 1501 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1501 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1501 3 : : : 39227 1501 4 Education education NN 39227 1501 5 and and CC 39227 1501 6 accomplishments accomplishment NNS 39227 1501 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1501 8 = = NFP 39227 1501 9 25.= 25.= CD 39227 1501 10 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1501 11 had have VBD 39227 1501 12 the the DT 39227 1501 13 gift gift NN 39227 1501 14 of of IN 39227 1501 15 ready ready JJ 39227 1501 16 and and CC 39227 1501 17 fluent fluent JJ 39227 1501 18 speech speech NN 39227 1501 19 , , , 39227 1501 20 and and CC 39227 1501 21 could could MD 39227 1501 22 express express VB 39227 1501 23 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1501 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1501 25 had have VBD 39227 1501 26 to to TO 39227 1501 27 say say VB 39227 1501 28 with with IN 39227 1501 29 the the DT 39227 1501 30 utmost utmost JJ 39227 1501 31 clearness clearness NN 39227 1501 32 . . . 39227 1502 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1502 2 was be VBD 39227 1502 3 not not RB 39227 1502 4 satisfied satisfied JJ 39227 1502 5 with with IN 39227 1502 6 ability ability NN 39227 1502 7 to to TO 39227 1502 8 use use VB 39227 1502 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1502 10 native native JJ 39227 1502 11 language language NN 39227 1502 12 merely merely RB 39227 1502 13 , , , 39227 1502 14 but but CC 39227 1502 15 gave give VBD 39227 1502 16 attention attention NN 39227 1502 17 to to IN 39227 1502 18 the the DT 39227 1502 19 study study NN 39227 1502 20 of of IN 39227 1502 21 foreign foreign JJ 39227 1502 22 ones one NNS 39227 1502 23 , , , 39227 1502 24 and and CC 39227 1502 25 in in IN 39227 1502 26 particular particular JJ 39227 1502 27 was be VBD 39227 1502 28 such such PDT 39227 1502 29 a a DT 39227 1502 30 master master NN 39227 1502 31 of of IN 39227 1502 32 Latin Latin NNP 39227 1502 33 that that IN 39227 1502 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1502 35 could could MD 39227 1502 36 speak speak VB 39227 1502 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1502 38 as as RB 39227 1502 39 well well RB 39227 1502 40 as as IN 39227 1502 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1502 42 native native JJ 39227 1502 43 tongue tongue NN 39227 1502 44 ; ; : 39227 1502 45 but but CC 39227 1502 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1502 47 could could MD 39227 1502 48 understand understand VB 39227 1502 49 Greek Greek NNP 39227 1502 50 better well RBR 39227 1502 51 than than IN 39227 1502 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1502 53 could could MD 39227 1502 54 speak speak VB 39227 1502 55 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1502 56 . . . 39227 1503 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1503 2 was be VBD 39227 1503 3 so so RB 39227 1503 4 eloquent eloquent JJ 39227 1503 5 , , , 39227 1503 6 indeed indeed RB 39227 1503 7 , , , 39227 1503 8 that that IN 39227 1503 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1503 10 might may MD 39227 1503 11 have have VB 39227 1503 12 been be VBN 39227 1503 13 taken take VBN 39227 1503 14 for for IN 39227 1503 15 a a DT 39227 1503 16 teacher teacher NN 39227 1503 17 of of IN 39227 1503 18 oratory oratory NN 39227 1503 19 . . . 39227 1504 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1504 2 most most RBS 39227 1504 3 zealously zealously RB 39227 1504 4 cherished cherish VBD 39227 1504 5 the the DT 39227 1504 6 liberal liberal JJ 39227 1504 7 arts art NNS 39227 1504 8 , , , 39227 1504 9 held hold VBD 39227 1504 10 those those DT 39227 1504 11 who who WP 39227 1504 12 taught teach VBD 39227 1504 13 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1504 14 in in IN 39227 1504 15 great great JJ 39227 1504 16 esteem esteem NN 39227 1504 17 , , , 39227 1504 18 and and CC 39227 1504 19 conferred confer VBD 39227 1504 20 great great JJ 39227 1504 21 honors honor NNS 39227 1504 22 upon upon IN 39227 1504 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1504 24 . . . 39227 1505 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1505 2 took take VBD 39227 1505 3 lessons lesson NNS 39227 1505 4 in in IN 39227 1505 5 grammar grammar NN 39227 1505 6 of of IN 39227 1505 7 the the DT 39227 1505 8 deacon deacon JJ 39227 1505 9 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1505 10 of of IN 39227 1505 11 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 1505 12 , , , 39227 1505 13 at at IN 39227 1505 14 that that DT 39227 1505 15 time time NN 39227 1505 16 an an DT 39227 1505 17 aged aged JJ 39227 1505 18 man man NN 39227 1505 19 . . . 39227 1506 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1506 2 126 126 CD 39227 1506 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1506 4 Another another DT 39227 1506 5 deacon deacon NN 39227 1506 6 , , , 39227 1506 7 Albin Albin NNP 39227 1506 8 of of IN 39227 1506 9 Britain Britain NNP 39227 1506 10 , , , 39227 1506 11 surnamed surname VBD 39227 1506 12 Alcuin Alcuin NNP 39227 1506 13 , , , 39227 1506 14 a a DT 39227 1506 15 man man NN 39227 1506 16 of of IN 39227 1506 17 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1506 18 birth birth NN 39227 1506 19 , , , 39227 1506 20 who who WP 39227 1506 21 was be VBD 39227 1506 22 the the DT 39227 1506 23 greatest great JJS 39227 1506 24 scholar scholar NN 39227 1506 25 of of IN 39227 1506 26 the the DT 39227 1506 27 day day NN 39227 1506 28 , , , 39227 1506 29 was be VBD 39227 1506 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1506 31 teacher teacher NN 39227 1506 32 in in IN 39227 1506 33 other other JJ 39227 1506 34 branches branch NNS 39227 1506 35 of of IN 39227 1506 36 learning learning NN 39227 1506 37 . . . 39227 1507 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1507 2 127 127 CD 39227 1507 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1507 4 The the DT 39227 1507 5 king king NN 39227 1507 6 spent spend VBD 39227 1507 7 much much JJ 39227 1507 8 time time NN 39227 1507 9 and and CC 39227 1507 10 labor labor NN 39227 1507 11 with with IN 39227 1507 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1507 13 studying study VBG 39227 1507 14 rhetoric rhetoric NN 39227 1507 15 , , , 39227 1507 16 dialectic dialectic JJ 39227 1507 17 , , , 39227 1507 18 and and CC 39227 1507 19 especially especially RB 39227 1507 20 astronomy astronomy NN 39227 1507 21 . . . 39227 1508 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1508 2 learned learn VBD 39227 1508 3 to to TO 39227 1508 4 make make VB 39227 1508 5 calculations calculation NNS 39227 1508 6 , , , 39227 1508 7 and and CC 39227 1508 8 used use VBN 39227 1508 9 to to TO 39227 1508 10 investigate investigate VB 39227 1508 11 with with IN 39227 1508 12 much much JJ 39227 1508 13 curiosity curiosity NN 39227 1508 14 and and CC 39227 1508 15 intelligence intelligence NN 39227 1508 16 the the DT 39227 1508 17 motions motion NNS 39227 1508 18 of of IN 39227 1508 19 the the DT 39227 1508 20 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 1508 21 bodies body NNS 39227 1508 22 . . . 39227 1509 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1509 2 also also RB 39227 1509 3 tried try VBD 39227 1509 4 to to TO 39227 1509 5 write write VB 39227 1509 6 , , , 39227 1509 7 and and CC 39227 1509 8 used use VBN 39227 1509 9 to to TO 39227 1509 10 keep keep VB 39227 1509 11 tablets tablet NNS 39227 1509 12 and and CC 39227 1509 13 blanks blank NNS 39227 1509 14 in in IN 39227 1509 15 bed bed NN 39227 1509 16 under under IN 39227 1509 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1509 18 pillow pillow NN 39227 1509 19 , , , 39227 1509 20 that that IN 39227 1509 21 at at IN 39227 1509 22 leisure leisure NN 39227 1509 23 hours hour NNS 39227 1509 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1509 25 might may MD 39227 1509 26 accustom accustom VB 39227 1509 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1509 28 hand hand NN 39227 1509 29 to to TO 39227 1509 30 form form VB 39227 1509 31 the the DT 39227 1509 32 letters letter NNS 39227 1509 33 ; ; : 39227 1509 34 however however RB 39227 1509 35 , , , 39227 1509 36 as as IN 39227 1509 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1509 38 began begin VBD 39227 1509 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1509 40 efforts effort NNS 39227 1509 41 late late RB 39227 1509 42 in in IN 39227 1509 43 life life NN 39227 1509 44 , , , 39227 1509 45 and and CC 39227 1509 46 not not RB 39227 1509 47 at at IN 39227 1509 48 the the DT 39227 1509 49 proper proper JJ 39227 1509 50 time time NN 39227 1509 51 , , , 39227 1509 52 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1509 53 met meet VBD 39227 1509 54 with with IN 39227 1509 55 little little JJ 39227 1509 56 success success NN 39227 1509 57 . . . 39227 1510 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1510 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1510 3 : : : 39227 1510 4 Interest interest NN 39227 1510 5 in in IN 39227 1510 6 religion religion NN 39227 1510 7 and and CC 39227 1510 8 the the DT 39227 1510 9 Church church NN 39227 1510 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1510 11 = = SYM 39227 1510 12 26.= 26.= CD 39227 1510 13 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1510 14 cherished cherish VBN 39227 1510 15 with with IN 39227 1510 16 the the DT 39227 1510 17 greatest great JJS 39227 1510 18 fervor fervor NN 39227 1510 19 and and CC 39227 1510 20 devotion devotion NN 39227 1510 21 the the DT 39227 1510 22 principles principle NNS 39227 1510 23 of of IN 39227 1510 24 the the DT 39227 1510 25 Christian christian JJ 39227 1510 26 religion religion NN 39227 1510 27 , , , 39227 1510 28 which which WDT 39227 1510 29 had have VBD 39227 1510 30 been be VBN 39227 1510 31 instilled instill VBN 39227 1510 32 into into IN 39227 1510 33 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1510 34 from from IN 39227 1510 35 infancy infancy NN 39227 1510 36 . . . 39227 1511 1 Hence hence RB 39227 1511 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1511 3 was be VBD 39227 1511 4 that that IN 39227 1511 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1511 6 built build VBD 39227 1511 7 the the DT 39227 1511 8 beautiful beautiful JJ 39227 1511 9 basilica basilica NN 39227 1511 10 at at IN 39227 1511 11 Aix Aix NNP 39227 1511 12 - - HYPH 39227 1511 13 la la NNP 39227 1511 14 - - HYPH 39227 1511 15 Chapelle Chapelle NNP 39227 1511 16 , , , 39227 1511 17 which which WDT 39227 1511 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1511 19 adorned adorn VBD 39227 1511 20 with with IN 39227 1511 21 gold gold NN 39227 1511 22 and and CC 39227 1511 23 silver silver NN 39227 1511 24 and and CC 39227 1511 25 lamps lamp NNS 39227 1511 26 , , , 39227 1511 27 and and CC 39227 1511 28 with with IN 39227 1511 29 rails rail NNS 39227 1511 30 and and CC 39227 1511 31 doors door NNS 39227 1511 32 of of IN 39227 1511 33 solid solid JJ 39227 1511 34 brass brass NN 39227 1511 35 . . . 39227 1512 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1512 2 had have VBD 39227 1512 3 the the DT 39227 1512 4 columns column NNS 39227 1512 5 and and CC 39227 1512 6 marbles marble NNS 39227 1512 7 for for IN 39227 1512 8 this this DT 39227 1512 9 structure structure NN 39227 1512 10 brought bring VBD 39227 1512 11 from from IN 39227 1512 12 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1512 13 and and CC 39227 1512 14 Ravenna Ravenna NNP 39227 1512 15 , , , 39227 1512 16 for for IN 39227 1512 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1512 18 could could MD 39227 1512 19 not not RB 39227 1512 20 find find VB 39227 1512 21 such such JJ 39227 1512 22 as as IN 39227 1512 23 were be VBD 39227 1512 24 suitable suitable JJ 39227 1512 25 elsewhere elsewhere RB 39227 1512 26 . . . 39227 1513 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1513 2 128 128 CD 39227 1513 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1513 4 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1513 5 was be VBD 39227 1513 6 a a DT 39227 1513 7 constant constant JJ 39227 1513 8 worshipper worshipper NN 39227 1513 9 at at IN 39227 1513 10 this this DT 39227 1513 11 church church NN 39227 1513 12 as as RB 39227 1513 13 long long RB 39227 1513 14 as as IN 39227 1513 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1513 16 health health NN 39227 1513 17 permitted permit VBD 39227 1513 18 , , , 39227 1513 19 going go VBG 39227 1513 20 morning morning NN 39227 1513 21 and and CC 39227 1513 22 evening evening NN 39227 1513 23 , , , 39227 1513 24 even even RB 39227 1513 25 after after IN 39227 1513 26 nightfall nightfall NN 39227 1513 27 , , , 39227 1513 28 besides besides IN 39227 1513 29 attending attend VBG 39227 1513 30 mass mass NN 39227 1513 31 . . . 39227 1514 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1514 2 took take VBD 39227 1514 3 care care NN 39227 1514 4 that that IN 39227 1514 5 all all PDT 39227 1514 6 the the DT 39227 1514 7 services service NNS 39227 1514 8 there there RB 39227 1514 9 conducted conduct VBN 39227 1514 10 should should MD 39227 1514 11 be be VB 39227 1514 12 held hold VBN 39227 1514 13 in in IN 39227 1514 14 the the DT 39227 1514 15 best good JJS 39227 1514 16 possible possible JJ 39227 1514 17 manner manner NN 39227 1514 18 , , , 39227 1514 19 very very RB 39227 1514 20 often often RB 39227 1514 21 warning warn VBG 39227 1514 22 the the DT 39227 1514 23 sextons sexton NNS 39227 1514 24 not not RB 39227 1514 25 to to TO 39227 1514 26 let let VB 39227 1514 27 any any DT 39227 1514 28 improper improper JJ 39227 1514 29 or or CC 39227 1514 30 unclean unclean JJ 39227 1514 31 thing thing NN 39227 1514 32 be be VB 39227 1514 33 brought bring VBN 39227 1514 34 into into IN 39227 1514 35 the the DT 39227 1514 36 building building NN 39227 1514 37 , , , 39227 1514 38 or or CC 39227 1514 39 remain remain VBP 39227 1514 40 in in IN 39227 1514 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1514 42 . . . 39227 1515 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1515 2 provided provide VBD 39227 1515 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1515 4 with with IN 39227 1515 5 a a DT 39227 1515 6 number number NN 39227 1515 7 of of IN 39227 1515 8 sacred sacred JJ 39227 1515 9 vessels vessel NNS 39227 1515 10 of of IN 39227 1515 11 gold gold NN 39227 1515 12 and and CC 39227 1515 13 silver silver NN 39227 1515 14 , , , 39227 1515 15 and and CC 39227 1515 16 with with IN 39227 1515 17 such such PDT 39227 1515 18 a a DT 39227 1515 19 quantity quantity NN 39227 1515 20 of of IN 39227 1515 21 clerical clerical JJ 39227 1515 22 robes robe NNS 39227 1515 23 that that WDT 39227 1515 24 not not RB 39227 1515 25 even even RB 39227 1515 26 the the DT 39227 1515 27 door door NN 39227 1515 28 - - HYPH 39227 1515 29 keepers keeper NNS 39227 1515 30 , , , 39227 1515 31 who who WP 39227 1515 32 filled fill VBD 39227 1515 33 the the DT 39227 1515 34 humblest humblest NN 39227 1515 35 office office NN 39227 1515 36 in in IN 39227 1515 37 the the DT 39227 1515 38 church church NN 39227 1515 39 , , , 39227 1515 40 were be VBD 39227 1515 41 obliged oblige VBN 39227 1515 42 to to TO 39227 1515 43 wear wear VB 39227 1515 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1515 45 everyday everyday JJ 39227 1515 46 clothes clothe NNS 39227 1515 47 when when WRB 39227 1515 48 in in IN 39227 1515 49 the the DT 39227 1515 50 performance performance NN 39227 1515 51 of of IN 39227 1515 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1515 53 duties duty NNS 39227 1515 54 . . . 39227 1516 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1516 2 took take VBD 39227 1516 3 great great JJ 39227 1516 4 pains pain NNS 39227 1516 5 to to TO 39227 1516 6 improve improve VB 39227 1516 7 the the DT 39227 1516 8 church church NN 39227 1516 9 reading reading NN 39227 1516 10 and and CC 39227 1516 11 singing singing NN 39227 1516 12 , , , 39227 1516 13 for for IN 39227 1516 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1516 15 was be VBD 39227 1516 16 well well RB 39227 1516 17 skilled skilled JJ 39227 1516 18 in in IN 39227 1516 19 both both DT 39227 1516 20 , , , 39227 1516 21 although although IN 39227 1516 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1516 23 neither neither CC 39227 1516 24 read read VBD 39227 1516 25 in in IN 39227 1516 26 public public NN 39227 1516 27 nor nor CC 39227 1516 28 sang sing VBN 39227 1516 29 , , , 39227 1516 30 except except IN 39227 1516 31 in in IN 39227 1516 32 a a DT 39227 1516 33 low low JJ 39227 1516 34 tone tone NN 39227 1516 35 and and CC 39227 1516 36 with with IN 39227 1516 37 others other NNS 39227 1516 38 . . . 39227 1517 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1517 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1517 3 : : : 39227 1517 4 Generosity generosity NN 39227 1517 5 and and CC 39227 1517 6 charities charity NNS 39227 1517 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1517 8 = = NFP 39227 1517 9 27.= 27.= CD 39227 1517 10 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1517 11 was be VBD 39227 1517 12 very very RB 39227 1517 13 active active JJ 39227 1517 14 in in IN 39227 1517 15 aiding aid VBG 39227 1517 16 the the DT 39227 1517 17 poor poor JJ 39227 1517 18 , , , 39227 1517 19 and and CC 39227 1517 20 in in IN 39227 1517 21 that that DT 39227 1517 22 open open JJ 39227 1517 23 generosity generosity NN 39227 1517 24 which which WDT 39227 1517 25 the the DT 39227 1517 26 Greeks Greeks NNPS 39227 1517 27 call call VBP 39227 1517 28 alms alm NNS 39227 1517 29 ; ; : 39227 1517 30 so so RB 39227 1517 31 much much RB 39227 1517 32 so so RB 39227 1517 33 , , , 39227 1517 34 indeed indeed RB 39227 1517 35 , , , 39227 1517 36 that that IN 39227 1517 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1517 38 not not RB 39227 1517 39 only only RB 39227 1517 40 made make VBD 39227 1517 41 a a DT 39227 1517 42 point point NN 39227 1517 43 of of IN 39227 1517 44 giving give VBG 39227 1517 45 in in IN 39227 1517 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1517 47 own own JJ 39227 1517 48 country country NN 39227 1517 49 and and CC 39227 1517 50 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1517 51 own own JJ 39227 1517 52 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1517 53 , , , 39227 1517 54 but but CC 39227 1517 55 when when WRB 39227 1517 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1517 57 discovered discover VBD 39227 1517 58 that that IN 39227 1517 59 there there EX 39227 1517 60 were be VBD 39227 1517 61 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 1517 62 living live VBG 39227 1517 63 in in IN 39227 1517 64 poverty poverty NN 39227 1517 65 in in IN 39227 1517 66 Syria Syria NNP 39227 1517 67 , , , 39227 1517 68 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 1517 69 , , , 39227 1517 70 and and CC 39227 1517 71 Africa Africa NNP 39227 1517 72 , , , 39227 1517 73 at at IN 39227 1517 74 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 1517 75 , , , 39227 1517 76 Alexandria Alexandria NNP 39227 1517 77 , , , 39227 1517 78 and and CC 39227 1517 79 Carthage Carthage NNP 39227 1517 80 , , , 39227 1517 81 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1517 82 had have VBD 39227 1517 83 compassion compassion NN 39227 1517 84 on on IN 39227 1517 85 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1517 86 wants want NNS 39227 1517 87 , , , 39227 1517 88 and and CC 39227 1517 89 used use VBN 39227 1517 90 to to TO 39227 1517 91 send send VB 39227 1517 92 money money NN 39227 1517 93 over over IN 39227 1517 94 the the DT 39227 1517 95 seas sea NNS 39227 1517 96 to to IN 39227 1517 97 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1517 98 . . . 39227 1518 1 The the DT 39227 1518 2 reason reason NN 39227 1518 3 that that IN 39227 1518 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1518 5 earnestly earnestly RB 39227 1518 6 strove strove VBP 39227 1518 7 to to TO 39227 1518 8 make make VB 39227 1518 9 friends friend NNS 39227 1518 10 with with IN 39227 1518 11 the the DT 39227 1518 12 kings king NNS 39227 1518 13 beyond beyond IN 39227 1518 14 seas sea NNS 39227 1518 15 was be VBD 39227 1518 16 that that IN 39227 1518 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1518 18 might may MD 39227 1518 19 get get VB 39227 1518 20 help help NN 39227 1518 21 and and CC 39227 1518 22 relief relief NN 39227 1518 23 to to IN 39227 1518 24 the the DT 39227 1518 25 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 1518 26 living live VBG 39227 1518 27 under under IN 39227 1518 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1518 29 rule rule NN 39227 1518 30 . . . 39227 1519 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1519 2 cared care VBD 39227 1519 3 for for IN 39227 1519 4 the the DT 39227 1519 5 Church Church NNP 39227 1519 6 Of of IN 39227 1519 7 St. St. NNP 39227 1519 8 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1519 9 the the DT 39227 1519 10 Apostle apostle NN 39227 1519 11 at at IN 39227 1519 12 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1519 13 above above IN 39227 1519 14 all all DT 39227 1519 15 other other JJ 39227 1519 16 holy holy JJ 39227 1519 17 and and CC 39227 1519 18 sacred sacred JJ 39227 1519 19 places place NNS 39227 1519 20 , , , 39227 1519 21 and and CC 39227 1519 22 heaped heap VBD 39227 1519 23 high high JJ 39227 1519 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1519 25 treasury treasury NN 39227 1519 26 with with IN 39227 1519 27 a a DT 39227 1519 28 vast vast JJ 39227 1519 29 wealth wealth NN 39227 1519 30 of of IN 39227 1519 31 gold gold NN 39227 1519 32 , , , 39227 1519 33 silver silver NN 39227 1519 34 , , , 39227 1519 35 and and CC 39227 1519 36 precious precious JJ 39227 1519 37 stones stone NNS 39227 1519 38 . . . 39227 1520 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1520 2 sent send VBD 39227 1520 3 great great JJ 39227 1520 4 and and CC 39227 1520 5 countless countless JJ 39227 1520 6 gifts gift NNS 39227 1520 7 to to IN 39227 1520 8 the the DT 39227 1520 9 popes;[129 popes;[129 NNPS 39227 1520 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1520 11 and and CC 39227 1520 12 throughout throughout IN 39227 1520 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1520 14 whole whole JJ 39227 1520 15 reign reign NN 39227 1520 16 the the DT 39227 1520 17 wish wish NN 39227 1520 18 that that WDT 39227 1520 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1520 20 had have VBD 39227 1520 21 nearest near JJS 39227 1520 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1520 23 heart heart NN 39227 1520 24 was be VBD 39227 1520 25 to to TO 39227 1520 26 re re VB 39227 1520 27 - - VB 39227 1520 28 establish establish VB 39227 1520 29 the the DT 39227 1520 30 ancient ancient JJ 39227 1520 31 authority authority NN 39227 1520 32 of of IN 39227 1520 33 the the DT 39227 1520 34 city city NN 39227 1520 35 of of IN 39227 1520 36 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1520 37 under under IN 39227 1520 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1520 39 care care NN 39227 1520 40 and and CC 39227 1520 41 by by IN 39227 1520 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1520 43 influence influence NN 39227 1520 44 , , , 39227 1520 45 and and CC 39227 1520 46 to to TO 39227 1520 47 defend defend VB 39227 1520 48 and and CC 39227 1520 49 protect protect VB 39227 1520 50 the the DT 39227 1520 51 Church Church NNP 39227 1520 52 of of IN 39227 1520 53 St. St. NNP 39227 1520 54 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1520 55 , , , 39227 1520 56 and and CC 39227 1520 57 to to TO 39227 1520 58 beautify beautify VB 39227 1520 59 and and CC 39227 1520 60 enrich enrich VB 39227 1520 61 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1520 62 out out IN 39227 1520 63 of of IN 39227 1520 64 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1520 65 own own JJ 39227 1520 66 store store NN 39227 1520 67 above above IN 39227 1520 68 all all DT 39227 1520 69 other other JJ 39227 1520 70 churches church NNS 39227 1520 71 . . . 39227 1521 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 1521 2 , , , 39227 1521 3 although although IN 39227 1521 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1521 5 held hold VBD 39227 1521 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1521 7 in in IN 39227 1521 8 such such JJ 39227 1521 9 veneration veneration NN 39227 1521 10 , , , 39227 1521 11 only only RB 39227 1521 12 four four CD 39227 1521 13 times[130 times[130 RB 39227 1521 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1521 15 did do VBD 39227 1521 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1521 17 repair repair VB 39227 1521 18 to to IN 39227 1521 19 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1521 20 to to TO 39227 1521 21 pay pay VB 39227 1521 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1521 23 vows vow NNS 39227 1521 24 and and CC 39227 1521 25 make make VB 39227 1521 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1521 27 supplications supplication NNS 39227 1521 28 during during IN 39227 1521 29 the the DT 39227 1521 30 whole whole JJ 39227 1521 31 forty forty CD 39227 1521 32 - - HYPH 39227 1521 33 seven seven CD 39227 1521 34 years year NNS 39227 1521 35 that that WRB 39227 1521 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1521 37 reigned reign VBD 39227 1521 38 . . . 39227 1522 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1522 2 131 131 CD 39227 1522 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1522 4 16 16 CD 39227 1522 5 . . . 39227 1523 1 The the DT 39227 1523 2 War War NNP 39227 1523 3 with with IN 39227 1523 4 the the DT 39227 1523 5 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1523 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1523 7 772 772 CD 39227 1523 8 - - SYM 39227 1523 9 803 803 CD 39227 1523 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1523 11 When when WRB 39227 1523 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1523 13 became become VBD 39227 1523 14 sole sole JJ 39227 1523 15 ruler ruler NN 39227 1523 16 of of IN 39227 1523 17 the the DT 39227 1523 18 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1523 19 , , , 39227 1523 20 in in IN 39227 1523 21 771 771 CD 39227 1523 22 , , , 39227 1523 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1523 24 found find VBD 39227 1523 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1523 26 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1523 27 pretty pretty RB 39227 1523 28 well well RB 39227 1523 29 hemmed hem VBN 39227 1523 30 in in RP 39227 1523 31 by by IN 39227 1523 32 a a DT 39227 1523 33 belt belt NN 39227 1523 34 of of IN 39227 1523 35 kindred kindred NNP 39227 1523 36 , , , 39227 1523 37 though though IN 39227 1523 38 more more RBR 39227 1523 39 or or CC 39227 1523 40 less less RBR 39227 1523 41 hostile hostile JJ 39227 1523 42 , , , 39227 1523 43 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 1523 44 peoples people NNS 39227 1523 45 . . . 39227 1524 1 The the DT 39227 1524 2 most most RBS 39227 1524 3 important important JJ 39227 1524 4 of of IN 39227 1524 5 these these DT 39227 1524 6 were be VBD 39227 1524 7 the the DT 39227 1524 8 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 1524 9 in in IN 39227 1524 10 northern northern JJ 39227 1524 11 Spain Spain NNP 39227 1524 12 , , , 39227 1524 13 the the DT 39227 1524 14 Lombards Lombards NNPS 39227 1524 15 in in IN 39227 1524 16 the the DT 39227 1524 17 Po Po NNP 39227 1524 18 Valley Valley NNP 39227 1524 19 , , , 39227 1524 20 the the DT 39227 1524 21 Bavarians Bavarians NNPS 39227 1524 22 in in IN 39227 1524 23 the the DT 39227 1524 24 region region NN 39227 1524 25 of of IN 39227 1524 26 the the DT 39227 1524 27 upper upper JJ 39227 1524 28 Danube Danube NNP 39227 1524 29 , , , 39227 1524 30 and and CC 39227 1524 31 the the DT 39227 1524 32 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1524 33 between between IN 39227 1524 34 the the DT 39227 1524 35 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 1524 36 and and CC 39227 1524 37 the the DT 39227 1524 38 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 1524 39 . . . 39227 1525 1 The the DT 39227 1525 2 policy policy NN 39227 1525 3 of of IN 39227 1525 4 the the DT 39227 1525 5 new new JJ 39227 1525 6 king king NN 39227 1525 7 , , , 39227 1525 8 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 1525 9 only only RB 39227 1525 10 dimly dimly RB 39227 1525 11 outlined outline VBN 39227 1525 12 at at IN 39227 1525 13 the the DT 39227 1525 14 beginning beginning NN 39227 1525 15 of of IN 39227 1525 16 the the DT 39227 1525 17 reign reign NN 39227 1525 18 but but CC 39227 1525 19 growing grow VBG 39227 1525 20 ever ever RB 39227 1525 21 more more RBR 39227 1525 22 definite definite JJ 39227 1525 23 as as IN 39227 1525 24 time time NN 39227 1525 25 went go VBD 39227 1525 26 on on RP 39227 1525 27 , , , 39227 1525 28 was be VBD 39227 1525 29 to to TO 39227 1525 30 bring bring VB 39227 1525 31 all all DT 39227 1525 32 of of IN 39227 1525 33 these these DT 39227 1525 34 neighboring neighboring JJ 39227 1525 35 peoples people NNS 39227 1525 36 under under IN 39227 1525 37 the the DT 39227 1525 38 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1525 39 dominion dominion NN 39227 1525 40 , , , 39227 1525 41 and and CC 39227 1525 42 so so RB 39227 1525 43 to to TO 39227 1525 44 build build VB 39227 1525 45 up up RP 39227 1525 46 a a DT 39227 1525 47 great great JJ 39227 1525 48 state state NN 39227 1525 49 which which WDT 39227 1525 50 should should MD 39227 1525 51 include include VB 39227 1525 52 the the DT 39227 1525 53 whole whole JJ 39227 1525 54 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 1525 55 race race NN 39227 1525 56 of of IN 39227 1525 57 western western JJ 39227 1525 58 and and CC 39227 1525 59 northern northern JJ 39227 1525 60 continental continental NN 39227 1525 61 Europe Europe NNP 39227 1525 62 . . . 39227 1526 1 Most Most JJS 39227 1526 2 of of IN 39227 1526 3 the the DT 39227 1526 4 king king NN 39227 1526 5 's 's POS 39227 1526 6 time time NN 39227 1526 7 during during IN 39227 1526 8 the the DT 39227 1526 9 first first JJ 39227 1526 10 thirty thirty CD 39227 1526 11 years year NNS 39227 1526 12 , , , 39227 1526 13 or or CC 39227 1526 14 two two CD 39227 1526 15 - - HYPH 39227 1526 16 thirds third NNS 39227 1526 17 , , , 39227 1526 18 of of IN 39227 1526 19 the the DT 39227 1526 20 reign reign NN 39227 1526 21 was be VBD 39227 1526 22 devoted devoted JJ 39227 1526 23 to to IN 39227 1526 24 this this DT 39227 1526 25 stupendous stupendous JJ 39227 1526 26 task task NN 39227 1526 27 . . . 39227 1527 1 The the DT 39227 1527 2 first first JJ 39227 1527 3 great great JJ 39227 1527 4 step step NN 39227 1527 5 was be VBD 39227 1527 6 taken take VBN 39227 1527 7 in in IN 39227 1527 8 the the DT 39227 1527 9 conquest conquest NN 39227 1527 10 of of IN 39227 1527 11 the the DT 39227 1527 12 Lombards Lombards NNPS 39227 1527 13 in in IN 39227 1527 14 774 774 CD 39227 1527 15 , , , 39227 1527 16 after after IN 39227 1527 17 which which WDT 39227 1527 18 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1527 19 assumed assume VBD 39227 1527 20 the the DT 39227 1527 21 title title NN 39227 1527 22 of of IN 39227 1527 23 King King NNP 39227 1527 24 of of IN 39227 1527 25 the the DT 39227 1527 26 Lombards Lombards NNPS 39227 1527 27 . . . 39227 1528 1 In in IN 39227 1528 2 787 787 CD 39227 1528 3 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 1528 4 was be VBD 39227 1528 5 annexed annex VBN 39227 1528 6 to to IN 39227 1528 7 the the DT 39227 1528 8 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1528 9 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1528 10 , , , 39227 1528 11 the the DT 39227 1528 12 settlement settlement NN 39227 1528 13 in in IN 39227 1528 14 this this DT 39227 1528 15 case case NN 39227 1528 16 being be VBG 39227 1528 17 in in IN 39227 1528 18 the the DT 39227 1528 19 nature nature NN 39227 1528 20 of of IN 39227 1528 21 a a DT 39227 1528 22 complete complete JJ 39227 1528 23 absorption absorption NN 39227 1528 24 rather rather RB 39227 1528 25 than than IN 39227 1528 26 a a DT 39227 1528 27 mere mere JJ 39227 1528 28 personal personal JJ 39227 1528 29 union union NN 39227 1528 30 such such JJ 39227 1528 31 as as IN 39227 1528 32 followed follow VBD 39227 1528 33 the the DT 39227 1528 34 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 1528 35 conquest conquest NNP 39227 1528 36 . . . 39227 1529 1 The the DT 39227 1529 2 next next JJ 39227 1529 3 year year NN 39227 1529 4 an an DT 39227 1529 5 expedition expedition NN 39227 1529 6 across across IN 39227 1529 7 the the DT 39227 1529 8 Pyrenees Pyrenees NNPS 39227 1529 9 resulted result VBD 39227 1529 10 in in IN 39227 1529 11 the the DT 39227 1529 12 annexation annexation NN 39227 1529 13 of of IN 39227 1529 14 the the DT 39227 1529 15 Spanish spanish JJ 39227 1529 16 March March NNP 39227 1529 17 -- -- : 39227 1529 18 a a DT 39227 1529 19 region region NN 39227 1529 20 in in IN 39227 1529 21 which which WDT 39227 1529 22 the the DT 39227 1529 23 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 1529 24 had have VBD 39227 1529 25 managed manage VBN 39227 1529 26 to to TO 39227 1529 27 maintain maintain VB 39227 1529 28 some some DT 39227 1529 29 degree degree NN 39227 1529 30 of of IN 39227 1529 31 independence independence NN 39227 1529 32 against against IN 39227 1529 33 the the DT 39227 1529 34 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 1529 35 . . . 39227 1530 1 In in IN 39227 1530 2 all all PDT 39227 1530 3 these these DT 39227 1530 4 directions direction NNS 39227 1530 5 little little JJ 39227 1530 6 fighting fighting NN 39227 1530 7 was be VBD 39227 1530 8 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1530 9 and and CC 39227 1530 10 for for IN 39227 1530 11 one one CD 39227 1530 12 reason reason NN 39227 1530 13 or or CC 39227 1530 14 another another DT 39227 1530 15 the the DT 39227 1530 16 sovereignty sovereignty NN 39227 1530 17 of of IN 39227 1530 18 the the DT 39227 1530 19 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1530 20 king king NN 39227 1530 21 was be VBD 39227 1530 22 recognized recognize VBN 39227 1530 23 without without IN 39227 1530 24 much much JJ 39227 1530 25 delay delay NN 39227 1530 26 or or CC 39227 1530 27 resistance resistance NN 39227 1530 28 . . . 39227 1531 1 The the DT 39227 1531 2 problem problem NN 39227 1531 3 of of IN 39227 1531 4 reducing reduce VBG 39227 1531 5 the the DT 39227 1531 6 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1531 7 was be VBD 39227 1531 8 , , , 39227 1531 9 however however RB 39227 1531 10 , , , 39227 1531 11 a a DT 39227 1531 12 very very RB 39227 1531 13 different different JJ 39227 1531 14 one one CD 39227 1531 15 . . . 39227 1532 1 The the DT 39227 1532 2 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1532 3 of of IN 39227 1532 4 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1532 5 's 's POS 39227 1532 6 day day NN 39227 1532 7 were be VBD 39227 1532 8 a a DT 39227 1532 9 people people NNS 39227 1532 10 of of IN 39227 1532 11 purest pure JJS 39227 1532 12 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 1532 13 stock stock NN 39227 1532 14 dwelling dwelling NN 39227 1532 15 in in IN 39227 1532 16 the the DT 39227 1532 17 land land NN 39227 1532 18 along along IN 39227 1532 19 the the DT 39227 1532 20 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 1532 21 , , , 39227 1532 22 Ems Ems NNP 39227 1532 23 , , , 39227 1532 24 Weser Weser NNP 39227 1532 25 , , , 39227 1532 26 and and CC 39227 1532 27 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 1532 28 , , , 39227 1532 29 and and CC 39227 1532 30 inland inland RB 39227 1532 31 as as RB 39227 1532 32 far far RB 39227 1532 33 as as IN 39227 1532 34 the the DT 39227 1532 35 low low JJ 39227 1532 36 mountains mountain NNS 39227 1532 37 of of IN 39227 1532 38 Hesse Hesse NNP 39227 1532 39 and and CC 39227 1532 40 Thuringia Thuringia NNP 39227 1532 41 -- -- : 39227 1532 42 the the DT 39227 1532 43 regions region NNS 39227 1532 44 which which WDT 39227 1532 45 now now RB 39227 1532 46 bear bear VBP 39227 1532 47 the the DT 39227 1532 48 names name NNS 39227 1532 49 of of IN 39227 1532 50 Hanover Hanover NNP 39227 1532 51 , , , 39227 1532 52 Brunswick Brunswick NNP 39227 1532 53 , , , 39227 1532 54 Oldenburg Oldenburg NNP 39227 1532 55 , , , 39227 1532 56 and and CC 39227 1532 57 Westphalia Westphalia NNP 39227 1532 58 . . . 39227 1533 1 The the DT 39227 1533 2 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1533 3 , , , 39227 1533 4 influenced influence VBN 39227 1533 5 as as IN 39227 1533 6 yet yet CC 39227 1533 7 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 1533 8 at at RB 39227 1533 9 all all RB 39227 1533 10 by by IN 39227 1533 11 contact contact NN 39227 1533 12 with with IN 39227 1533 13 the the DT 39227 1533 14 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 1533 15 , , , 39227 1533 16 retained retain VBD 39227 1533 17 substantially substantially RB 39227 1533 18 the the DT 39227 1533 19 manner manner NN 39227 1533 20 of of IN 39227 1533 21 life life NN 39227 1533 22 described describe VBD 39227 1533 23 seven seven CD 39227 1533 24 centuries century NNS 39227 1533 25 earlier early RBR 39227 1533 26 by by IN 39227 1533 27 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 1533 28 in in IN 39227 1533 29 the the DT 39227 1533 30 _ _ NNP 39227 1533 31 Germania Germania NNP 39227 1533 32 _ _ NNP 39227 1533 33 . . . 39227 1534 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1534 2 lived live VBD 39227 1534 3 in in IN 39227 1534 4 small small JJ 39227 1534 5 villages village NNS 39227 1534 6 , , , 39227 1534 7 had have VBD 39227 1534 8 only only RB 39227 1534 9 the the DT 39227 1534 10 loosest loose JJS 39227 1534 11 sort sort NN 39227 1534 12 of of IN 39227 1534 13 government government NN 39227 1534 14 , , , 39227 1534 15 and and CC 39227 1534 16 clung clung NNP 39227 1534 17 tenaciously tenaciously RB 39227 1534 18 to to IN 39227 1534 19 the the DT 39227 1534 20 warlike warlike JJR 39227 1534 21 mythology mythology NN 39227 1534 22 of of IN 39227 1534 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1534 24 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 1534 25 . . . 39227 1535 1 Before before IN 39227 1535 2 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1535 3 's 's POS 39227 1535 4 time time NN 39227 1535 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1535 6 had have VBD 39227 1535 7 engaged engage VBN 39227 1535 8 in in IN 39227 1535 9 frequent frequent JJ 39227 1535 10 border border NN 39227 1535 11 wars war NNS 39227 1535 12 with with IN 39227 1535 13 the the DT 39227 1535 14 Franks Franks NNP 39227 1535 15 and and CC 39227 1535 16 had have VBD 39227 1535 17 shown show VBN 39227 1535 18 capacity capacity NN 39227 1535 19 for for IN 39227 1535 20 making make VBG 39227 1535 21 very very JJ 39227 1535 22 obstinate obstinate NN 39227 1535 23 resistance resistance NN 39227 1535 24 . . . 39227 1536 1 And and CC 39227 1536 2 when when WRB 39227 1536 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1536 4 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1536 5 undertook undertake VBD 39227 1536 6 to to TO 39227 1536 7 subdue subdue VB 39227 1536 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1536 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1536 10 entered enter VBD 39227 1536 11 upon upon IN 39227 1536 12 a a DT 39227 1536 13 task task NN 39227 1536 14 which which WDT 39227 1536 15 kept keep VBD 39227 1536 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1536 17 busy busy JJ 39227 1536 18 much much JJ 39227 1536 19 of of IN 39227 1536 20 the the DT 39227 1536 21 time time NN 39227 1536 22 for for IN 39227 1536 23 over over IN 39227 1536 24 thirty thirty CD 39227 1536 25 years year NNS 39227 1536 26 , , , 39227 1536 27 that that RB 39227 1536 28 is is RB 39227 1536 29 , , , 39227 1536 30 from from IN 39227 1536 31 772 772 CD 39227 1536 32 to to IN 39227 1536 33 803 803 CD 39227 1536 34 . . . 39227 1537 1 In in IN 39227 1537 2 all all DT 39227 1537 3 not not RB 39227 1537 4 fewer few JJR 39227 1537 5 than than IN 39227 1537 6 eighteen eighteen CD 39227 1537 7 distinct distinct JJ 39227 1537 8 campaigns campaign NNS 39227 1537 9 were be VBD 39227 1537 10 made make VBN 39227 1537 11 into into IN 39227 1537 12 the the DT 39227 1537 13 enemy enemy NN 39227 1537 14 's 's POS 39227 1537 15 territory territory NN 39227 1537 16 . . . 39227 1538 1 The the DT 39227 1538 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 1538 3 course course NN 39227 1538 4 of of IN 39227 1538 5 events event NNS 39227 1538 6 was be VBD 39227 1538 7 that that IN 39227 1538 8 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1538 9 would would MD 39227 1538 10 lead lead VB 39227 1538 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1538 12 army army NN 39227 1538 13 across across IN 39227 1538 14 the the DT 39227 1538 15 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 1538 16 in in IN 39227 1538 17 the the DT 39227 1538 18 spring spring NN 39227 1538 19 , , , 39227 1538 20 the the DT 39227 1538 21 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1538 22 would would MD 39227 1538 23 make make VB 39227 1538 24 some some DT 39227 1538 25 little little JJ 39227 1538 26 resistance resistance NN 39227 1538 27 and and CC 39227 1538 28 then then RB 39227 1538 29 disperse disperse VB 39227 1538 30 or or CC 39227 1538 31 withdraw withdraw VB 39227 1538 32 toward toward IN 39227 1538 33 the the DT 39227 1538 34 Baltic Baltic NNP 39227 1538 35 , , , 39227 1538 36 and and CC 39227 1538 37 the the DT 39227 1538 38 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1538 39 would would MD 39227 1538 40 leave leave VB 39227 1538 41 a a DT 39227 1538 42 garrison garrison NN 39227 1538 43 and and CC 39227 1538 44 return return VB 39227 1538 45 home home RB 39227 1538 46 for for IN 39227 1538 47 the the DT 39227 1538 48 winter winter NN 39227 1538 49 . . . 39227 1539 1 As as RB 39227 1539 2 soon soon RB 39227 1539 3 as as IN 39227 1539 4 the the DT 39227 1539 5 enemy enemy NN 39227 1539 6 's 's POS 39227 1539 7 back back NN 39227 1539 8 was be VBD 39227 1539 9 turned turn VBN 39227 1539 10 the the DT 39227 1539 11 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1539 12 would would MD 39227 1539 13 rally rally VB 39227 1539 14 , , , 39227 1539 15 expel expel NN 39227 1539 16 or or CC 39227 1539 17 massacre massacre NN 39227 1539 18 the the DT 39227 1539 19 garrison garrison NN 39227 1539 20 , , , 39227 1539 21 and and CC 39227 1539 22 assert assert VB 39227 1539 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1539 24 complete complete JJ 39227 1539 25 independence independence NN 39227 1539 26 of of IN 39227 1539 27 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1539 28 authority authority NN 39227 1539 29 . . . 39227 1540 1 The the DT 39227 1540 2 next next JJ 39227 1540 3 year year NN 39227 1540 4 the the DT 39227 1540 5 whole whole JJ 39227 1540 6 thing thing NN 39227 1540 7 would would MD 39227 1540 8 have have VB 39227 1540 9 to to TO 39227 1540 10 be be VB 39227 1540 11 done do VBN 39227 1540 12 over over RB 39227 1540 13 again again RB 39227 1540 14 . . . 39227 1541 1 There there EX 39227 1541 2 were be VBD 39227 1541 3 not not RB 39227 1541 4 more more JJR 39227 1541 5 than than IN 39227 1541 6 two two CD 39227 1541 7 great great JJ 39227 1541 8 battles battle NNS 39227 1541 9 in in IN 39227 1541 10 the the DT 39227 1541 11 entire entire JJ 39227 1541 12 contest contest NN 39227 1541 13 ; ; : 39227 1541 14 the the DT 39227 1541 15 war war NN 39227 1541 16 consisted consist VBD 39227 1541 17 rather rather RB 39227 1541 18 of of IN 39227 1541 19 a a DT 39227 1541 20 monotonous monotonous JJ 39227 1541 21 series series NN 39227 1541 22 of of IN 39227 1541 23 " " `` 39227 1541 24 military military JJ 39227 1541 25 parades parade NNS 39227 1541 26 , , , 39227 1541 27 " " '' 39227 1541 28 apparent apparent JJ 39227 1541 29 submissions submission NNS 39227 1541 30 , , , 39227 1541 31 revolts revolt NNS 39227 1541 32 , , , 39227 1541 33 and and CC 39227 1541 34 re re NNS 39227 1541 35 - - NNS 39227 1541 36 submissions submission NNS 39227 1541 37 . . . 39227 1542 1 As as IN 39227 1542 2 Professor Professor NNP 39227 1542 3 Emerton Emerton NNP 39227 1542 4 puts put VBZ 39227 1542 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1542 6 , , , 39227 1542 7 " " `` 39227 1542 8 From from IN 39227 1542 9 the the DT 39227 1542 10 year year NN 39227 1542 11 772 772 CD 39227 1542 12 to to IN 39227 1542 13 803 803 CD 39227 1542 14 , , , 39227 1542 15 a a DT 39227 1542 16 period period NN 39227 1542 17 of of IN 39227 1542 18 over over IN 39227 1542 19 thirty thirty CD 39227 1542 20 years year NNS 39227 1542 21 , , , 39227 1542 22 this this DT 39227 1542 23 war war NN 39227 1542 24 was be VBD 39227 1542 25 always always RB 39227 1542 26 on on IN 39227 1542 27 the the DT 39227 1542 28 programme programme NN 39227 1542 29 of of IN 39227 1542 30 the the DT 39227 1542 31 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1542 32 policy policy NN 39227 1542 33 , , , 39227 1542 34 now now RB 39227 1542 35 resting rest VBG 39227 1542 36 for for IN 39227 1542 37 a a DT 39227 1542 38 few few JJ 39227 1542 39 years year NNS 39227 1542 40 , , , 39227 1542 41 and and CC 39227 1542 42 now now RB 39227 1542 43 breaking break VBG 39227 1542 44 out out RP 39227 1542 45 with with IN 39227 1542 46 increased increase VBN 39227 1542 47 fury fury NN 39227 1542 48 , , , 39227 1542 49 until until IN 39227 1542 50 finally finally RB 39227 1542 51 the the DT 39227 1542 52 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1542 53 people people NNS 39227 1542 54 , , , 39227 1542 55 worn wear VBN 39227 1542 56 out out RP 39227 1542 57 with with IN 39227 1542 58 the the DT 39227 1542 59 long long JJ 39227 1542 60 struggle struggle NN 39227 1542 61 against against IN 39227 1542 62 a a DT 39227 1542 63 superior superior JJ 39227 1542 64 foe foe NN 39227 1542 65 , , , 39227 1542 66 gave give VBD 39227 1542 67 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1542 68 up up RP 39227 1542 69 and and CC 39227 1542 70 became become VBD 39227 1542 71 a a DT 39227 1542 72 part part NN 39227 1542 73 of of IN 39227 1542 74 the the DT 39227 1542 75 Frankish Frankish NNP 39227 1542 76 Empire Empire NNP 39227 1542 77 . . . 39227 1543 1 " " `` 39227 1543 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1543 3 132 132 CD 39227 1543 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1543 5 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1543 6 is be VBZ 39227 1543 7 to to TO 39227 1543 8 be be VB 39227 1543 9 regretted regret VBN 39227 1543 10 that that IN 39227 1543 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1543 12 have have VBP 39227 1543 13 no no DT 39227 1543 14 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1543 15 account account NN 39227 1543 16 of of IN 39227 1543 17 the the DT 39227 1543 18 great great JJ 39227 1543 19 contest contest NN 39227 1543 20 except except IN 39227 1543 21 the the DT 39227 1543 22 well well RB 39227 1543 23 - - HYPH 39227 1543 24 meant mean VBN 39227 1543 25 , , , 39227 1543 26 but but CC 39227 1543 27 very very RB 39227 1543 28 inadequate inadequate JJ 39227 1543 29 , , , 39227 1543 30 history history NN 39227 1543 31 by by IN 39227 1543 32 Widukind Widukind NNP 39227 1543 33 , , , 39227 1543 34 a a DT 39227 1543 35 monk monk NN 39227 1543 36 of of IN 39227 1543 37 Corbie Corbie NNP 39227 1543 38 , , , 39227 1543 39 written write VBN 39227 1543 40 about about IN 39227 1543 41 the the DT 39227 1543 42 middle middle NN 39227 1543 43 of of IN 39227 1543 44 the the DT 39227 1543 45 tenth tenth JJ 39227 1543 46 century century NN 39227 1543 47 . . . 39227 1544 1 However however RB 39227 1544 2 , , , 39227 1544 3 the the DT 39227 1544 4 following follow VBG 39227 1544 5 passage passage NN 39227 1544 6 from from IN 39227 1544 7 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1544 8 , , , 39227 1544 9 the the DT 39227 1544 10 secretary secretary NN 39227 1544 11 and and CC 39227 1544 12 biographer biographer NN 39227 1544 13 of of IN 39227 1544 14 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1544 15 , , , 39227 1544 16 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 1544 17 describes describe VBZ 39227 1544 18 with with IN 39227 1544 19 fair fair JJ 39227 1544 20 accuracy accuracy NN 39227 1544 21 the the DT 39227 1544 22 conditions condition NNS 39227 1544 23 and and CC 39227 1544 24 character character NN 39227 1544 25 of of IN 39227 1544 26 the the DT 39227 1544 27 struggle struggle NN 39227 1544 28 . . . 39227 1545 1 A a DT 39227 1545 2 few few JJ 39227 1545 3 of of IN 39227 1545 4 the the DT 39227 1545 5 writer writer NN 39227 1545 6 's 's POS 39227 1545 7 strongest strong JJS 39227 1545 8 statements statement NNS 39227 1545 9 regarding regard VBG 39227 1545 10 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1545 11 perfidy perfidy NN 39227 1545 12 should should MD 39227 1545 13 be be VB 39227 1545 14 accepted accept VBN 39227 1545 15 only only RB 39227 1545 16 with with IN 39227 1545 17 some some DT 39227 1545 18 allowance allowance NN 39227 1545 19 for for IN 39227 1545 20 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1545 21 prejudice prejudice NN 39227 1545 22 . . . 39227 1546 1 Source source NN 39227 1546 2 -- -- : 39227 1546 3 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1546 4 , , , 39227 1546 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1546 6 Vita Vita NNP 39227 1546 7 Caroli Caroli NNP 39227 1546 8 Magni Magni NNP 39227 1546 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1546 10 , , , 39227 1546 11 Chap Chap NNP 39227 1546 12 . . . 39227 1547 1 7 7 LS 39227 1547 2 . . . 39227 1548 1 Text text NN 39227 1548 2 in in IN 39227 1548 3 _ _ NNP 39227 1548 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1548 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1548 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1548 7 , , , 39227 1548 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 1548 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1548 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1548 11 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 1548 12 ed ed NNP 39227 1548 13 . . . 39227 1549 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1549 2 , , , 39227 1549 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1549 4 . . . 39227 1550 1 II II NNP 39227 1550 2 . . NNP 39227 1550 3 , , , 39227 1550 4 pp pp NNP 39227 1550 5 . . . 39227 1551 1 446 446 CD 39227 1551 2 - - SYM 39227 1551 3 447 447 CD 39227 1551 4 . . . 39227 1552 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 1552 2 from from IN 39227 1552 3 translation translation NN 39227 1552 4 by by IN 39227 1552 5 Samuel Samuel NNP 39227 1552 6 Epes Epes NNP 39227 1552 7 Turner Turner NNP 39227 1552 8 in in IN 39227 1552 9 " " `` 39227 1552 10 Harper Harper NNP 39227 1552 11 's 's POS 39227 1552 12 School School NNP 39227 1552 13 Classics Classics NNPS 39227 1552 14 " " '' 39227 1552 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1552 16 New New NNP 39227 1552 17 York York NNP 39227 1552 18 , , , 39227 1552 19 1880 1880 CD 39227 1552 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1552 21 , , , 39227 1552 22 pp pp NNP 39227 1552 23 . . . 39227 1553 1 26 26 CD 39227 1553 2 - - SYM 39227 1553 3 28 28 CD 39227 1553 4 . . . 39227 1554 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1554 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1554 3 : : : 39227 1554 4 Lack lack NN 39227 1554 5 of of IN 39227 1554 6 a a DT 39227 1554 7 natural natural JJ 39227 1554 8 frontier frontier NN 39227 1554 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1554 10 No no DT 39227 1554 11 war war NN 39227 1554 12 ever ever RB 39227 1554 13 undertaken undertake VBN 39227 1554 14 by by IN 39227 1554 15 the the DT 39227 1554 16 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1554 17 nation nation NN 39227 1554 18 was be VBD 39227 1554 19 carried carry VBN 39227 1554 20 on on RP 39227 1554 21 with with IN 39227 1554 22 such such JJ 39227 1554 23 persistence persistence NN 39227 1554 24 and and CC 39227 1554 25 bitterness bitterness NN 39227 1554 26 , , , 39227 1554 27 or or CC 39227 1554 28 cost cost VBD 39227 1554 29 so so RB 39227 1554 30 much much JJ 39227 1554 31 labor labor NN 39227 1554 32 , , , 39227 1554 33 because because IN 39227 1554 34 the the DT 39227 1554 35 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1554 36 , , , 39227 1554 37 like like IN 39227 1554 38 almost almost RB 39227 1554 39 all all PDT 39227 1554 40 the the DT 39227 1554 41 tribes tribe NNS 39227 1554 42 of of IN 39227 1554 43 Germany Germany NNP 39227 1554 44 , , , 39227 1554 45 were be VBD 39227 1554 46 a a DT 39227 1554 47 fierce fierce JJ 39227 1554 48 people people NNS 39227 1554 49 , , , 39227 1554 50 given give VBN 39227 1554 51 to to IN 39227 1554 52 the the DT 39227 1554 53 worship worship NN 39227 1554 54 of of IN 39227 1554 55 devils devil NNS 39227 1554 56 and and CC 39227 1554 57 hostile hostile NN 39227 1554 58 to to IN 39227 1554 59 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1554 60 religion religion NN 39227 1554 61 , , , 39227 1554 62 and and CC 39227 1554 63 did do VBD 39227 1554 64 not not RB 39227 1554 65 consider consider VB 39227 1554 66 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1554 67 dishonorable dishonorable JJ 39227 1554 68 to to TO 39227 1554 69 transgress transgress VB 39227 1554 70 and and CC 39227 1554 71 violate violate VB 39227 1554 72 all all DT 39227 1554 73 law law NN 39227 1554 74 , , , 39227 1554 75 human human NN 39227 1554 76 and and CC 39227 1554 77 divine divine JJ 39227 1554 78 . . . 39227 1555 1 Then then RB 39227 1555 2 there there EX 39227 1555 3 were be VBD 39227 1555 4 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 1555 5 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 1555 6 that that WDT 39227 1555 7 tended tend VBD 39227 1555 8 to to TO 39227 1555 9 cause cause VB 39227 1555 10 a a DT 39227 1555 11 breach breach NN 39227 1555 12 of of IN 39227 1555 13 peace peace NN 39227 1555 14 every every DT 39227 1555 15 day day NN 39227 1555 16 . . . 39227 1556 1 Except except IN 39227 1556 2 in in IN 39227 1556 3 a a DT 39227 1556 4 few few JJ 39227 1556 5 places place NNS 39227 1556 6 , , , 39227 1556 7 where where WRB 39227 1556 8 large large JJ 39227 1556 9 forests forest NNS 39227 1556 10 or or CC 39227 1556 11 mountain mountain NN 39227 1556 12 - - HYPH 39227 1556 13 ridges ridge NNS 39227 1556 14 intervened intervene VBD 39227 1556 15 and and CC 39227 1556 16 made make VBD 39227 1556 17 the the DT 39227 1556 18 boundaries boundary NNS 39227 1556 19 certain certain JJ 39227 1556 20 , , , 39227 1556 21 the the DT 39227 1556 22 line line NN 39227 1556 23 between between IN 39227 1556 24 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1556 25 and and CC 39227 1556 26 the the DT 39227 1556 27 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1556 28 passed pass VBD 39227 1556 29 almost almost RB 39227 1556 30 in in IN 39227 1556 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1556 32 whole whole JJ 39227 1556 33 extent extent NN 39227 1556 34 through through IN 39227 1556 35 an an DT 39227 1556 36 open open JJ 39227 1556 37 country country NN 39227 1556 38 , , , 39227 1556 39 so so IN 39227 1556 40 that that IN 39227 1556 41 there there EX 39227 1556 42 was be VBD 39227 1556 43 no no DT 39227 1556 44 end end NN 39227 1556 45 to to IN 39227 1556 46 the the DT 39227 1556 47 murders murder NNS 39227 1556 48 , , , 39227 1556 49 thefts theft NNS 39227 1556 50 , , , 39227 1556 51 and and CC 39227 1556 52 arsons arson NNS 39227 1556 53 on on IN 39227 1556 54 both both DT 39227 1556 55 sides side NNS 39227 1556 56 . . . 39227 1557 1 In in IN 39227 1557 2 this this DT 39227 1557 3 way way NN 39227 1557 4 the the DT 39227 1557 5 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1557 6 became become VBD 39227 1557 7 so so RB 39227 1557 8 embittered embittered JJ 39227 1557 9 that that IN 39227 1557 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1557 11 at at IN 39227 1557 12 last last RB 39227 1557 13 resolved resolve VBN 39227 1557 14 to to TO 39227 1557 15 make make VB 39227 1557 16 reprisals reprisal NNS 39227 1557 17 no no RB 39227 1557 18 longer long RBR 39227 1557 19 , , , 39227 1557 20 but but CC 39227 1557 21 to to TO 39227 1557 22 come come VB 39227 1557 23 to to TO 39227 1557 24 open open VB 39227 1557 25 war war NN 39227 1557 26 with with IN 39227 1557 27 the the DT 39227 1557 28 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1557 29 . . . 39227 1558 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1558 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1558 3 : : : 39227 1558 4 Faithlessness faithlessness NN 39227 1558 5 of of IN 39227 1558 6 the the DT 39227 1558 7 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1558 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1558 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1558 10 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1558 11 : : : 39227 1558 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1558 13 's 's POS 39227 1558 14 settlement settlement NN 39227 1558 15 of of IN 39227 1558 16 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1558 17 in in IN 39227 1558 18 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 1558 19 and and CC 39227 1558 20 Germany Germany NNP 39227 1558 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1558 22 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1558 23 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1558 24 : : : 39227 1558 25 The the DT 39227 1558 26 terms term NNS 39227 1558 27 of of IN 39227 1558 28 peace peace NN 39227 1558 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1558 30 Accordingly accordingly RB 39227 1558 31 , , , 39227 1558 32 war war NN 39227 1558 33 was be VBD 39227 1558 34 begun begin VBN 39227 1558 35 against against IN 39227 1558 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1558 37 , , , 39227 1558 38 and and CC 39227 1558 39 was be VBD 39227 1558 40 waged wage VBN 39227 1558 41 for for IN 39227 1558 42 thirty thirty CD 39227 1558 43 - - HYPH 39227 1558 44 three three CD 39227 1558 45 successive successive JJ 39227 1558 46 years[133 years[133 NNS 39227 1558 47 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1558 48 with with IN 39227 1558 49 great great JJ 39227 1558 50 fury fury NN 39227 1558 51 ; ; , 39227 1558 52 more more JJR 39227 1558 53 , , , 39227 1558 54 however however RB 39227 1558 55 , , , 39227 1558 56 to to IN 39227 1558 57 the the DT 39227 1558 58 disadvantage disadvantage NN 39227 1558 59 of of IN 39227 1558 60 the the DT 39227 1558 61 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1558 62 than than IN 39227 1558 63 of of IN 39227 1558 64 the the DT 39227 1558 65 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1558 66 . . . 39227 1559 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1559 2 could could MD 39227 1559 3 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 1559 4 have have VB 39227 1559 5 been be VBN 39227 1559 6 brought bring VBN 39227 1559 7 to to IN 39227 1559 8 an an DT 39227 1559 9 end end NN 39227 1559 10 sooner soon RBR 39227 1559 11 , , , 39227 1559 12 had have VBD 39227 1559 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1559 14 not not RB 39227 1559 15 been be VBN 39227 1559 16 for for IN 39227 1559 17 the the DT 39227 1559 18 faithlessness faithlessness NN 39227 1559 19 of of IN 39227 1559 20 the the DT 39227 1559 21 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1559 22 . . . 39227 1560 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1560 2 is be VBZ 39227 1560 3 hard hard JJ 39227 1560 4 to to TO 39227 1560 5 say say VB 39227 1560 6 how how WRB 39227 1560 7 often often RB 39227 1560 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1560 9 were be VBD 39227 1560 10 conquered conquer VBN 39227 1560 11 , , , 39227 1560 12 and and CC 39227 1560 13 , , , 39227 1560 14 humbly humbly RB 39227 1560 15 submitting submit VBG 39227 1560 16 to to IN 39227 1560 17 the the DT 39227 1560 18 king king NN 39227 1560 19 , , , 39227 1560 20 promised promise VBD 39227 1560 21 to to TO 39227 1560 22 do do VB 39227 1560 23 what what WP 39227 1560 24 was be VBD 39227 1560 25 enjoined enjoin VBN 39227 1560 26 upon upon IN 39227 1560 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1560 28 , , , 39227 1560 29 gave give VBD 39227 1560 30 without without IN 39227 1560 31 hesitation hesitation NN 39227 1560 32 the the DT 39227 1560 33 required require VBN 39227 1560 34 hostages hostage NNS 39227 1560 35 , , , 39227 1560 36 and and CC 39227 1560 37 received receive VBD 39227 1560 38 the the DT 39227 1560 39 officers officer NNS 39227 1560 40 sent send VBD 39227 1560 41 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1560 42 from from IN 39227 1560 43 the the DT 39227 1560 44 king king NN 39227 1560 45 . . . 39227 1561 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1561 2 were be VBD 39227 1561 3 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 1561 4 so so RB 39227 1561 5 much much JJ 39227 1561 6 weakened weaken VBN 39227 1561 7 and and CC 39227 1561 8 reduced reduce VBN 39227 1561 9 that that IN 39227 1561 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1561 11 promised promise VBD 39227 1561 12 to to TO 39227 1561 13 renounce renounce VB 39227 1561 14 the the DT 39227 1561 15 worship worship NN 39227 1561 16 of of IN 39227 1561 17 devils devil NNS 39227 1561 18 and and CC 39227 1561 19 to to TO 39227 1561 20 adopt adopt VB 39227 1561 21 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 1561 22 ; ; : 39227 1561 23 but but CC 39227 1561 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1561 25 were be VBD 39227 1561 26 no no RB 39227 1561 27 less less RBR 39227 1561 28 ready ready JJ 39227 1561 29 to to TO 39227 1561 30 violate violate VB 39227 1561 31 these these DT 39227 1561 32 terms term NNS 39227 1561 33 than than IN 39227 1561 34 prompt prompt VB 39227 1561 35 to to TO 39227 1561 36 accept accept VB 39227 1561 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1561 38 , , , 39227 1561 39 so so IN 39227 1561 40 that that IN 39227 1561 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1561 42 is be VBZ 39227 1561 43 impossible impossible JJ 39227 1561 44 to to TO 39227 1561 45 tell tell VB 39227 1561 46 which which WDT 39227 1561 47 came come VBD 39227 1561 48 easier easy JJR 39227 1561 49 to to IN 39227 1561 50 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1561 51 to to TO 39227 1561 52 do do VB 39227 1561 53 ; ; : 39227 1561 54 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 1561 55 a a DT 39227 1561 56 year year NN 39227 1561 57 passed pass VBN 39227 1561 58 from from IN 39227 1561 59 the the DT 39227 1561 60 beginning beginning NN 39227 1561 61 of of IN 39227 1561 62 the the DT 39227 1561 63 war war NN 39227 1561 64 without without IN 39227 1561 65 such such JJ 39227 1561 66 changes change NNS 39227 1561 67 on on IN 39227 1561 68 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1561 69 part part NN 39227 1561 70 . . . 39227 1562 1 But but CC 39227 1562 2 the the DT 39227 1562 3 king king NN 39227 1562 4 did do VBD 39227 1562 5 not not RB 39227 1562 6 suffer suffer VB 39227 1562 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1562 8 high high JJ 39227 1562 9 purpose purpose NN 39227 1562 10 and and CC 39227 1562 11 steadfastness steadfastness NN 39227 1562 12 -- -- : 39227 1562 13 firm firm VB 39227 1562 14 alike alike RB 39227 1562 15 in in IN 39227 1562 16 good good JJ 39227 1562 17 and and CC 39227 1562 18 evil evil JJ 39227 1562 19 fortune fortune NN 39227 1562 20 -- -- : 39227 1562 21 to to TO 39227 1562 22 be be VB 39227 1562 23 wearied weary VBN 39227 1562 24 by by IN 39227 1562 25 any any DT 39227 1562 26 fickleness fickleness NN 39227 1562 27 on on IN 39227 1562 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1562 29 part part NN 39227 1562 30 , , , 39227 1562 31 or or CC 39227 1562 32 to to TO 39227 1562 33 be be VB 39227 1562 34 turned turn VBN 39227 1562 35 from from IN 39227 1562 36 the the DT 39227 1562 37 task task NN 39227 1562 38 that that WDT 39227 1562 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1562 40 had have VBD 39227 1562 41 undertaken undertake VBN 39227 1562 42 ; ; : 39227 1562 43 on on IN 39227 1562 44 the the DT 39227 1562 45 contrary contrary NN 39227 1562 46 , , , 39227 1562 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1562 48 never never RB 39227 1562 49 allowed allow VBD 39227 1562 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1562 51 faithless faithless NN 39227 1562 52 behavior behavior NN 39227 1562 53 to to TO 39227 1562 54 go go VB 39227 1562 55 unpunished unpunished JJ 39227 1562 56 , , , 39227 1562 57 but but CC 39227 1562 58 either either DT 39227 1562 59 took take VBD 39227 1562 60 the the DT 39227 1562 61 field field NN 39227 1562 62 against against IN 39227 1562 63 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1562 64 in in IN 39227 1562 65 person person NN 39227 1562 66 , , , 39227 1562 67 or or CC 39227 1562 68 sent send VBD 39227 1562 69 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1562 70 counts count NNS 39227 1562 71 with with IN 39227 1562 72 an an DT 39227 1562 73 army army NN 39227 1562 74 to to TO 39227 1562 75 wreak wreak VB 39227 1562 76 vengeance vengeance NN 39227 1562 77 and and CC 39227 1562 78 exact exact JJ 39227 1562 79 righteous righteous JJ 39227 1562 80 satisfaction satisfaction NN 39227 1562 81 . . . 39227 1563 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1563 2 134 134 CD 39227 1563 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1563 4 At at IN 39227 1563 5 last last JJ 39227 1563 6 , , , 39227 1563 7 after after IN 39227 1563 8 conquering conquer VBG 39227 1563 9 and and CC 39227 1563 10 subduing subdue VBG 39227 1563 11 all all DT 39227 1563 12 who who WP 39227 1563 13 had have VBD 39227 1563 14 offered offer VBN 39227 1563 15 resistance resistance NN 39227 1563 16 , , , 39227 1563 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1563 18 took take VBD 39227 1563 19 ten ten CD 39227 1563 20 thousand thousand CD 39227 1563 21 of of IN 39227 1563 22 those those DT 39227 1563 23 who who WP 39227 1563 24 lived live VBD 39227 1563 25 on on IN 39227 1563 26 the the DT 39227 1563 27 banks bank NNS 39227 1563 28 of of IN 39227 1563 29 the the DT 39227 1563 30 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 1563 31 , , , 39227 1563 32 and and CC 39227 1563 33 settled settle VBD 39227 1563 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1563 35 , , , 39227 1563 36 with with IN 39227 1563 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1563 38 wives wife NNS 39227 1563 39 and and CC 39227 1563 40 children child NNS 39227 1563 41 , , , 39227 1563 42 in in IN 39227 1563 43 many many JJ 39227 1563 44 different different JJ 39227 1563 45 bodies body NNS 39227 1563 46 here here RB 39227 1563 47 and and CC 39227 1563 48 there there RB 39227 1563 49 in in IN 39227 1563 50 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 1563 51 and and CC 39227 1563 52 Germany Germany NNP 39227 1563 53 . . . 39227 1564 1 The the DT 39227 1564 2 war war NN 39227 1564 3 that that WDT 39227 1564 4 had have VBD 39227 1564 5 lasted last VBN 39227 1564 6 so so RB 39227 1564 7 many many JJ 39227 1564 8 years year NNS 39227 1564 9 was be VBD 39227 1564 10 at at IN 39227 1564 11 length length NN 39227 1564 12 ended end VBN 39227 1564 13 by by IN 39227 1564 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1564 15 acceding acceding NN 39227 1564 16 to to IN 39227 1564 17 the the DT 39227 1564 18 terms term NNS 39227 1564 19 offered offer VBN 39227 1564 20 by by IN 39227 1564 21 the the DT 39227 1564 22 king king NN 39227 1564 23 ; ; : 39227 1564 24 which which WDT 39227 1564 25 were be VBD 39227 1564 26 renunciation renunciation NN 39227 1564 27 of of IN 39227 1564 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1564 29 national national JJ 39227 1564 30 religious religious JJ 39227 1564 31 customs custom NNS 39227 1564 32 and and CC 39227 1564 33 the the DT 39227 1564 34 worship worship NN 39227 1564 35 of of IN 39227 1564 36 devils devil NNS 39227 1564 37 , , , 39227 1564 38 acceptance acceptance NN 39227 1564 39 of of IN 39227 1564 40 the the DT 39227 1564 41 sacraments sacrament NNS 39227 1564 42 of of IN 39227 1564 43 the the DT 39227 1564 44 Christian christian JJ 39227 1564 45 religion,[135 religion,[135 NNS 39227 1564 46 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1564 47 and and CC 39227 1564 48 union union NN 39227 1564 49 with with IN 39227 1564 50 the the DT 39227 1564 51 Franks Franks NNP 39227 1564 52 to to TO 39227 1564 53 form form VB 39227 1564 54 one one CD 39227 1564 55 people people NNS 39227 1564 56 . . . 39227 1565 1 17 17 CD 39227 1565 2 . . . 39227 1566 1 The the DT 39227 1566 2 Capitulary Capitulary NNP 39227 1566 3 Concerning concern VBG 39227 1566 4 the the DT 39227 1566 5 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1566 6 Territory Territory NNP 39227 1566 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1566 8 cir cir NNP 39227 1566 9 . . . 39227 1567 1 780 780 LS 39227 1567 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1567 3 Just just RB 39227 1567 4 as as IN 39227 1567 5 the the DT 39227 1567 6 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1567 7 were be VBD 39227 1567 8 the the DT 39227 1567 9 most most RBS 39227 1567 10 formidable formidable JJ 39227 1567 11 of of IN 39227 1567 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1567 13 's 's POS 39227 1567 14 foes foe NNS 39227 1567 15 to to TO 39227 1567 16 meet meet VB 39227 1567 17 and and CC 39227 1567 18 defeat defeat VB 39227 1567 19 in in IN 39227 1567 20 open open JJ 39227 1567 21 battle battle NN 39227 1567 22 , , , 39227 1567 23 so so CC 39227 1567 24 were be VBD 39227 1567 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1567 26 the the DT 39227 1567 27 most most RBS 39227 1567 28 difficult difficult JJ 39227 1567 29 to to TO 39227 1567 30 maintain maintain VB 39227 1567 31 in in IN 39227 1567 32 anything anything NN 39227 1567 33 like like IN 39227 1567 34 orderly orderly JJ 39227 1567 35 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 1567 36 after after IN 39227 1567 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1567 38 had have VBD 39227 1567 39 been be VBN 39227 1567 40 tentatively tentatively RB 39227 1567 41 conquered conquer VBN 39227 1567 42 . . . 39227 1568 1 This this DT 39227 1568 2 was be VBD 39227 1568 3 true true JJ 39227 1568 4 in in IN 39227 1568 5 part part NN 39227 1568 6 because because IN 39227 1568 7 of of IN 39227 1568 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1568 9 untamed untamed JJ 39227 1568 10 , , , 39227 1568 11 freedom freedom NN 39227 1568 12 - - HYPH 39227 1568 13 loving love VBG 39227 1568 14 character character NN 39227 1568 15 , , , 39227 1568 16 but but CC 39227 1568 17 also also RB 39227 1568 18 in in IN 39227 1568 19 no no DT 39227 1568 20 small small JJ 39227 1568 21 measure measure NN 39227 1568 22 because because IN 39227 1568 23 of of IN 39227 1568 24 the the DT 39227 1568 25 thoroughgoing thoroughgoe VBG 39227 1568 26 revolution revolution NN 39227 1568 27 which which WDT 39227 1568 28 the the DT 39227 1568 29 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1568 30 king king NN 39227 1568 31 sought seek VBD 39227 1568 32 to to TO 39227 1568 33 work work VB 39227 1568 34 in in IN 39227 1568 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1568 36 conditions condition NNS 39227 1568 37 of of IN 39227 1568 38 life life NN 39227 1568 39 , , , 39227 1568 40 and and CC 39227 1568 41 especially especially RB 39227 1568 42 in in IN 39227 1568 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1568 44 religion religion NN 39227 1568 45 . . . 39227 1569 1 Before before IN 39227 1569 2 the the DT 39227 1569 3 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1569 4 war war NN 39227 1569 5 was be VBD 39227 1569 6 far far RB 39227 1569 7 advanced advance VBN 39227 1569 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1569 9 had have VBD 39227 1569 10 very very RB 39227 1569 11 clearly clearly RB 39227 1569 12 assumed assume VBN 39227 1569 13 the the DT 39227 1569 14 character character NN 39227 1569 15 of of IN 39227 1569 16 a a DT 39227 1569 17 crusade crusade NN 39227 1569 18 of of IN 39227 1569 19 the the DT 39227 1569 20 Christian Christian NNP 39227 1569 21 Franks Franks NNP 39227 1569 22 against against IN 39227 1569 23 the the DT 39227 1569 24 " " `` 39227 1569 25 pagans pagan NNS 39227 1569 26 of of IN 39227 1569 27 the the DT 39227 1569 28 north north NN 39227 1569 29 . . . 39227 1569 30 " " '' 39227 1570 1 And and CC 39227 1570 2 when when WRB 39227 1570 3 the the DT 39227 1570 4 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1570 5 had have VBD 39227 1570 6 been be VBN 39227 1570 7 brought bring VBN 39227 1570 8 to to TO 39227 1570 9 give give VB 39227 1570 10 sullen sullen JJ 39227 1570 11 promise promise NN 39227 1570 12 of of IN 39227 1570 13 submission submission NN 39227 1570 14 , , , 39227 1570 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1570 16 was be VBD 39227 1570 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1570 18 dearest dear JJS 39227 1570 19 possession possession NN 39227 1570 20 -- -- : 39227 1570 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1570 22 fierce fierce JJ 39227 1570 23 , , , 39227 1570 24 heroic heroic JJ 39227 1570 25 mythology mythology NN 39227 1570 26 -- -- : 39227 1570 27 that that WDT 39227 1570 28 was be VBD 39227 1570 29 first first JJ 39227 1570 30 to to TO 39227 1570 31 be be VB 39227 1570 32 swept sweep VBN 39227 1570 33 away away RB 39227 1570 34 . . . 39227 1571 1 By by IN 39227 1571 2 the the DT 39227 1571 3 stern stern JJ 39227 1571 4 decree decree NN 39227 1571 5 of of IN 39227 1571 6 the the DT 39227 1571 7 conqueror conqueror NN 39227 1571 8 Woden Woden NNP 39227 1571 9 and and CC 39227 1571 10 Thor Thor NNP 39227 1571 11 and and CC 39227 1571 12 Freya Freya NNP 39227 1571 13 must must MD 39227 1571 14 go go VB 39227 1571 15 . . . 39227 1572 1 In in IN 39227 1572 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1572 3 stead stead NN 39227 1572 4 was be VBD 39227 1572 5 to to TO 39227 1572 6 be be VB 39227 1572 7 set set VBN 39227 1572 8 up up RP 39227 1572 9 the the DT 39227 1572 10 Christian christian JJ 39227 1572 11 religion religion NN 39227 1572 12 with with IN 39227 1572 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1572 14 churches church NNS 39227 1572 15 , , , 39227 1572 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1572 17 priests priest NNS 39227 1572 18 , , , 39227 1572 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1572 20 fastings fasting NNS 39227 1572 21 , , , 39227 1572 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1572 23 ceremonial ceremonial JJ 39227 1572 24 observances observance NNS 39227 1572 25 . . . 39227 1573 1 Death death NN 39227 1573 2 was be VBD 39227 1573 3 to to TO 39227 1573 4 be be VB 39227 1573 5 the the DT 39227 1573 6 penalty penalty NN 39227 1573 7 for for IN 39227 1573 8 eating eat VBG 39227 1573 9 meat meat NN 39227 1573 10 during during IN 39227 1573 11 Lent Lent NNP 39227 1573 12 , , , 39227 1573 13 if if IN 39227 1573 14 done do VBN 39227 1573 15 " " `` 39227 1573 16 out out IN 39227 1573 17 of of IN 39227 1573 18 contempt contempt NN 39227 1573 19 for for IN 39227 1573 20 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 1573 21 , , , 39227 1573 22 " " '' 39227 1573 23 and and CC 39227 1573 24 death death NN 39227 1573 25 also also RB 39227 1573 26 for for IN 39227 1573 27 " " `` 39227 1573 28 causing cause VBG 39227 1573 29 the the DT 39227 1573 30 body body NN 39227 1573 31 of of IN 39227 1573 32 a a DT 39227 1573 33 dead dead JJ 39227 1573 34 man man NN 39227 1573 35 to to TO 39227 1573 36 be be VB 39227 1573 37 burned burn VBN 39227 1573 38 in in IN 39227 1573 39 accordance accordance NN 39227 1573 40 with with IN 39227 1573 41 pagan pagan JJ 39227 1573 42 rites rite NNS 39227 1573 43 . . . 39227 1573 44 " " '' 39227 1574 1 Even even RB 39227 1574 2 for for IN 39227 1574 3 merely merely RB 39227 1574 4 scorning scorning NN 39227 1574 5 " " '' 39227 1574 6 to to TO 39227 1574 7 come come VB 39227 1574 8 to to IN 39227 1574 9 baptism baptism NN 39227 1574 10 , , , 39227 1574 11 " " '' 39227 1574 12 or or CC 39227 1574 13 " " `` 39227 1574 14 wishing wish VBG 39227 1574 15 to to TO 39227 1574 16 remain remain VB 39227 1574 17 a a DT 39227 1574 18 pagan pagan NN 39227 1574 19 , , , 39227 1574 20 " " '' 39227 1574 21 a a DT 39227 1574 22 man man NN 39227 1574 23 was be VBD 39227 1574 24 to to TO 39227 1574 25 forfeit forfeit VB 39227 1574 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1574 27 life life NN 39227 1574 28 . . . 39227 1575 1 The the DT 39227 1575 2 selections selection NNS 39227 1575 3 which which WDT 39227 1575 4 follow follow VBP 39227 1575 5 are be VBP 39227 1575 6 taken take VBN 39227 1575 7 from from IN 39227 1575 8 the the DT 39227 1575 9 capitulary capitulary JJ 39227 1575 10 _ _ NNP 39227 1575 11 De De NNP 39227 1575 12 Partibus Partibus NNP 39227 1575 13 Saxoniæ Saxoniæ NNP 39227 1575 14 _ _ NNP 39227 1575 15 , , , 39227 1575 16 which which WDT 39227 1575 17 was be VBD 39227 1575 18 issued issue VBN 39227 1575 19 by by IN 39227 1575 20 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1575 21 probably probably RB 39227 1575 22 at at IN 39227 1575 23 the the DT 39227 1575 24 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1575 25 assembly assembly NN 39227 1575 26 held hold VBN 39227 1575 27 at at IN 39227 1575 28 Paderborn Paderborn NNP 39227 1575 29 in in IN 39227 1575 30 780 780 CD 39227 1575 31 . . . 39227 1576 1 If if IN 39227 1576 2 this this DT 39227 1576 3 date date NN 39227 1576 4 is be VBZ 39227 1576 5 correct correct JJ 39227 1576 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1576 7 and and CC 39227 1576 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1576 9 can can MD 39227 1576 10 not not RB 39227 1576 11 be be VB 39227 1576 12 far far RB 39227 1576 13 wrong wrong JJ 39227 1576 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1576 15 the the DT 39227 1576 16 regulations regulation NNS 39227 1576 17 embodied embody VBD 39227 1576 18 in in IN 39227 1576 19 the the DT 39227 1576 20 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 1576 21 were be VBD 39227 1576 22 established establish VBN 39227 1576 23 for for IN 39227 1576 24 the the DT 39227 1576 25 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1576 26 territories territory NNS 39227 1576 27 when when WRB 39227 1576 28 there there EX 39227 1576 29 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 1576 30 seemed seem VBD 39227 1576 31 to to TO 39227 1576 32 be be VB 39227 1576 33 a a DT 39227 1576 34 good good JJ 39227 1576 35 prospect prospect NN 39227 1576 36 of of IN 39227 1576 37 peace peace NN 39227 1576 38 but but CC 39227 1576 39 when when WRB 39227 1576 40 , , , 39227 1576 41 as as IN 39227 1576 42 later later JJ 39227 1576 43 events event NNS 39227 1576 44 showed show VBD 39227 1576 45 , , , 39227 1576 46 there there EX 39227 1576 47 yet yet RB 39227 1576 48 remained remain VBD 39227 1576 49 twenty twenty CD 39227 1576 50 - - HYPH 39227 1576 51 three three CD 39227 1576 52 years year NNS 39227 1576 53 of of IN 39227 1576 54 war war NN 39227 1576 55 before before IN 39227 1576 56 the the DT 39227 1576 57 final final JJ 39227 1576 58 subjugation subjugation NN 39227 1576 59 . . . 39227 1577 1 From from IN 39227 1577 2 the the DT 39227 1577 3 beginning beginning NN 39227 1577 4 of of IN 39227 1577 5 the the DT 39227 1577 6 struggle struggle NN 39227 1577 7 the the DT 39227 1577 8 Church Church NNP 39227 1577 9 had have VBD 39227 1577 10 been be VBN 39227 1577 11 busy busy JJ 39227 1577 12 setting set VBG 39227 1577 13 up up RP 39227 1577 14 new new JJ 39227 1577 15 centers center NNS 39227 1577 16 of of IN 39227 1577 17 influence influence NN 39227 1577 18 -- -- : 39227 1577 19 some some DT 39227 1577 20 abbeys abbey NNS 39227 1577 21 and and CC 39227 1577 22 especially especially RB 39227 1577 23 the the DT 39227 1577 24 great great JJ 39227 1577 25 bishoprics bishopric NNS 39227 1577 26 of of IN 39227 1577 27 Bremen Bremen NNP 39227 1577 28 , , , 39227 1577 29 Minden Minden NNP 39227 1577 30 , , , 39227 1577 31 Paderborn Paderborn NNP 39227 1577 32 , , , 39227 1577 33 Verden Verden NNP 39227 1577 34 , , , 39227 1577 35 Osnabrück Osnabrück NNP 39227 1577 36 , , , 39227 1577 37 and and CC 39227 1577 38 Halberstadt Halberstadt NNP 39227 1577 39 -- -- : 39227 1577 40 among among IN 39227 1577 41 the the DT 39227 1577 42 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1577 43 pagans pagan NNS 39227 1577 44 , , , 39227 1577 45 and and CC 39227 1577 46 the the DT 39227 1577 47 primary primary JJ 39227 1577 48 object object NN 39227 1577 49 of of IN 39227 1577 50 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1577 51 in in IN 39227 1577 52 this this DT 39227 1577 53 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 1577 54 was be VBD 39227 1577 55 to to TO 39227 1577 56 give give VB 39227 1577 57 to to IN 39227 1577 58 these these DT 39227 1577 59 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 1577 60 foundations foundation NNS 39227 1577 61 the the DT 39227 1577 62 task task NN 39227 1577 63 of of IN 39227 1577 64 civilizing civilize VBG 39227 1577 65 the the DT 39227 1577 66 country country NN 39227 1577 67 and and CC 39227 1577 68 to to TO 39227 1577 69 protect protect VB 39227 1577 70 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1577 71 , , , 39227 1577 72 together together RB 39227 1577 73 with with IN 39227 1577 74 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1577 75 counts count NNS 39227 1577 76 or or CC 39227 1577 77 governing govern VBG 39227 1577 78 agents agent NNS 39227 1577 79 , , , 39227 1577 80 while while IN 39227 1577 81 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1577 82 should should MD 39227 1577 83 be be VB 39227 1577 84 engaged engage VBN 39227 1577 85 in in IN 39227 1577 86 this this DT 39227 1577 87 work work NN 39227 1577 88 . . . 39227 1578 1 The the DT 39227 1578 2 severity severity NN 39227 1578 3 of of IN 39227 1578 4 the the DT 39227 1578 5 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1578 6 war war NN 39227 1578 7 was be VBD 39227 1578 8 responsible responsible JJ 39227 1578 9 for for IN 39227 1578 10 the the DT 39227 1578 11 unusually unusually RB 39227 1578 12 stringent stringent JJ 39227 1578 13 character character NN 39227 1578 14 of of IN 39227 1578 15 this this DT 39227 1578 16 body body NN 39227 1578 17 of of IN 39227 1578 18 regulations regulation NNS 39227 1578 19 . . . 39227 1579 1 In in IN 39227 1579 2 797 797 CD 39227 1579 3 , , , 39227 1579 4 at at IN 39227 1579 5 a a DT 39227 1579 6 great great JJ 39227 1579 7 assembly assembly NN 39227 1579 8 at at IN 39227 1579 9 Aix Aix NNP 39227 1579 10 - - HYPH 39227 1579 11 la la NNP 39227 1579 12 - - HYPH 39227 1579 13 Chapelle Chapelle NNP 39227 1579 14 , , , 39227 1579 15 another another DT 39227 1579 16 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 1579 17 for for IN 39227 1579 18 the the DT 39227 1579 19 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1579 20 was be VBD 39227 1579 21 issued issue VBN 39227 1579 22 , , , 39227 1579 23 known know VBN 39227 1579 24 as as IN 39227 1579 25 the the DT 39227 1579 26 _ _ NNP 39227 1579 27 Capitulum Capitulum NNP 39227 1579 28 Saxonicum Saxonicum NNP 39227 1579 29 _ _ NNP 39227 1579 30 , , , 39227 1579 31 and and CC 39227 1579 32 in in IN 39227 1579 33 this this DT 39227 1579 34 the the DT 39227 1579 35 harsh harsh JJ 39227 1579 36 features feature NNS 39227 1579 37 of of IN 39227 1579 38 the the DT 39227 1579 39 earlier early JJR 39227 1579 40 capitulary capitulary JJ 39227 1579 41 were be VBD 39227 1579 42 considerably considerably RB 39227 1579 43 relaxed relax VBN 39227 1579 44 . . . 39227 1580 1 By by IN 39227 1580 2 797 797 CD 39227 1580 3 the the DT 39227 1580 4 resistance resistance NN 39227 1580 5 of of IN 39227 1580 6 the the DT 39227 1580 7 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1580 8 was be VBD 39227 1580 9 pretty pretty RB 39227 1580 10 well well RB 39227 1580 11 broken broken JJ 39227 1580 12 , , , 39227 1580 13 and and CC 39227 1580 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1580 15 had have VBD 39227 1580 16 become become VBN 39227 1580 17 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1580 18 's 's POS 39227 1580 19 policy policy NN 39227 1580 20 to to TO 39227 1580 21 give give VB 39227 1580 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1580 23 conquered conquer VBN 39227 1580 24 subjects subject NNS 39227 1580 25 a a DT 39227 1580 26 government government NN 39227 1580 27 as as RB 39227 1580 28 nearly nearly RB 39227 1580 29 as as IN 39227 1580 30 possible possible JJ 39227 1580 31 like like IN 39227 1580 32 that that DT 39227 1580 33 the the DT 39227 1580 34 Franks Franks NNP 39227 1580 35 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1580 36 enjoyed enjoy VBD 39227 1580 37 . . . 39227 1581 1 The the DT 39227 1581 2 chief chief JJ 39227 1581 3 importance importance NN 39227 1581 4 of of IN 39227 1581 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1581 6 's 's POS 39227 1581 7 conquests conquest NNS 39227 1581 8 toward toward IN 39227 1581 9 the the DT 39227 1581 10 east east NNP 39227 1581 11 lies lie VBZ 39227 1581 12 in in IN 39227 1581 13 the the DT 39227 1581 14 fact fact NN 39227 1581 15 that that IN 39227 1581 16 by by IN 39227 1581 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1581 18 broad broad JJ 39227 1581 19 stretches stretch NNS 39227 1581 20 of of IN 39227 1581 21 German german JJ 39227 1581 22 territory territory NN 39227 1581 23 were be VBD 39227 1581 24 brought bring VBN 39227 1581 25 for for IN 39227 1581 26 the the DT 39227 1581 27 first first JJ 39227 1581 28 time time NN 39227 1581 29 within within IN 39227 1581 30 the the DT 39227 1581 31 pale pale NN 39227 1581 32 of of IN 39227 1581 33 civilization civilization NN 39227 1581 34 . . . 39227 1582 1 These these DT 39227 1582 2 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 1582 3 , , , 39227 1582 4 like like IN 39227 1582 5 the the DT 39227 1582 6 hundreds hundred NNS 39227 1582 7 of of IN 39227 1582 8 others other NNS 39227 1582 9 that that WDT 39227 1582 10 were be VBD 39227 1582 11 issued issue VBN 39227 1582 12 by by IN 39227 1582 13 the the DT 39227 1582 14 various various JJ 39227 1582 15 kings king NNS 39227 1582 16 of of IN 39227 1582 17 the the DT 39227 1582 18 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1582 19 , , , 39227 1582 20 were be VBD 39227 1582 21 edicts edict NNS 39227 1582 22 or or CC 39227 1582 23 decrees decree NNS 39227 1582 24 drawn draw VBN 39227 1582 25 up up RP 39227 1582 26 under under IN 39227 1582 27 the the DT 39227 1582 28 king king NN 39227 1582 29 's 's POS 39227 1582 30 direction direction NN 39227 1582 31 , , , 39227 1582 32 discussed discuss VBN 39227 1582 33 and and CC 39227 1582 34 adopted adopt VBN 39227 1582 35 in in IN 39227 1582 36 the the DT 39227 1582 37 assembly assembly NN 39227 1582 38 of of IN 39227 1582 39 the the DT 39227 1582 40 people people NNS 39227 1582 41 , , , 39227 1582 42 and and CC 39227 1582 43 published publish VBN 39227 1582 44 in in IN 39227 1582 45 the the DT 39227 1582 46 local local JJ 39227 1582 47 districts district NNS 39227 1582 48 of of IN 39227 1582 49 the the DT 39227 1582 50 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1582 51 by by IN 39227 1582 52 the the DT 39227 1582 53 counts count NNS 39227 1582 54 and and CC 39227 1582 55 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1582 56 . . . 39227 1583 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1583 2 were be VBD 39227 1583 3 of of IN 39227 1583 4 a a DT 39227 1583 5 less less RBR 39227 1583 6 permanent permanent JJ 39227 1583 7 and and CC 39227 1583 8 fixed fixed JJ 39227 1583 9 character character NN 39227 1583 10 than than IN 39227 1583 11 the the DT 39227 1583 12 so so RB 39227 1583 13 - - HYPH 39227 1583 14 called call VBN 39227 1583 15 " " `` 39227 1583 16 leges lex NNS 39227 1583 17 , , , 39227 1583 18 " " '' 39227 1583 19 or or CC 39227 1583 20 laws law NNS 39227 1583 21 established establish VBN 39227 1583 22 by by IN 39227 1583 23 long long JJ 39227 1583 24 usage usage NN 39227 1583 25 and and CC 39227 1583 26 custom custom NN 39227 1583 27 . . . 39227 1584 1 Source source NN 39227 1584 2 -- -- : 39227 1584 3 Text Text NNP 39227 1584 4 in in IN 39227 1584 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1584 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1584 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1584 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1584 9 , , , 39227 1584 10 Leges Leges NNP 39227 1584 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1584 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1584 13 Boretius Boretius NNP 39227 1584 14 ed ed NNP 39227 1584 15 . . . 39227 1585 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1585 2 , , , 39227 1585 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1585 4 . . . 39227 1586 1 I. I. NNP 39227 1586 2 , , , 39227 1586 3 No no UH 39227 1586 4 . . . 39227 1587 1 26 26 CD 39227 1587 2 , , , 39227 1587 3 pp pp NNP 39227 1587 4 . . . 39227 1588 1 68 68 CD 39227 1588 2 - - SYM 39227 1588 3 70 70 CD 39227 1588 4 . . . 39227 1589 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 1589 2 by by IN 39227 1589 3 Dana Dana NNP 39227 1589 4 C. C. NNP 39227 1589 5 Munro Munro NNP 39227 1589 6 in in IN 39227 1589 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1589 8 University University NNP 39227 1589 9 of of IN 39227 1589 10 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 39227 1589 11 Translations Translations NNP 39227 1589 12 and and CC 39227 1589 13 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 1589 14 _ _ NNP 39227 1589 15 , , , 39227 1589 16 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1589 17 . . . 39227 1590 1 VI VI NNP 39227 1590 2 . . NNP 39227 1590 3 , , , 39227 1590 4 No no UH 39227 1590 5 . . . 39227 1591 1 5 5 CD 39227 1591 2 , , , 39227 1591 3 pp pp NNP 39227 1591 4 . . . 39227 1592 1 2 2 CD 39227 1592 2 - - SYM 39227 1592 3 5 5 CD 39227 1592 4 . . . 39227 1593 1 First first RB 39227 1593 2 , , , 39227 1593 3 concerning concern VBG 39227 1593 4 the the DT 39227 1593 5 greater great JJR 39227 1593 6 chapters chapter NNS 39227 1593 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1593 8 has have VBZ 39227 1593 9 been be VBN 39227 1593 10 enacted:[136 enacted:[136 NN 39227 1593 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1593 12 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1593 13 is be VBZ 39227 1593 14 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 1593 15 to to IN 39227 1593 16 all all DT 39227 1593 17 that that WDT 39227 1593 18 the the DT 39227 1593 19 churches church NNS 39227 1593 20 of of IN 39227 1593 21 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1593 22 , , , 39227 1593 23 which which WDT 39227 1593 24 are be VBP 39227 1593 25 now now RB 39227 1593 26 being be VBG 39227 1593 27 built build VBN 39227 1593 28 in in IN 39227 1593 29 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 1593 30 and and CC 39227 1593 31 consecrated consecrate VBD 39227 1593 32 to to IN 39227 1593 33 God God NNP 39227 1593 34 , , , 39227 1593 35 should should MD 39227 1593 36 not not RB 39227 1593 37 have have VB 39227 1593 38 less less JJR 39227 1593 39 , , , 39227 1593 40 but but CC 39227 1593 41 greater great JJR 39227 1593 42 and and CC 39227 1593 43 more more RBR 39227 1593 44 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 1593 45 honor honor NN 39227 1593 46 than than IN 39227 1593 47 the the DT 39227 1593 48 shrines shrine NNS 39227 1593 49 of of IN 39227 1593 50 the the DT 39227 1593 51 idols idol NNS 39227 1593 52 have have VBP 39227 1593 53 had have VBN 39227 1593 54 . . . 39227 1594 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1594 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1594 3 : : : 39227 1594 4 The the DT 39227 1594 5 churches church NNS 39227 1594 6 as as IN 39227 1594 7 a a DT 39227 1594 8 place place NN 39227 1594 9 of of IN 39227 1594 10 refuge refuge NN 39227 1594 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1594 12 = = SYM 39227 1594 13 2.= 2.= CD 39227 1594 14 If if IN 39227 1594 15 any any DT 39227 1594 16 one one CD 39227 1594 17 shall shall MD 39227 1594 18 have have VB 39227 1594 19 fled flee VBN 39227 1594 20 to to IN 39227 1594 21 a a DT 39227 1594 22 church church NN 39227 1594 23 for for IN 39227 1594 24 refuge refuge NN 39227 1594 25 , , , 39227 1594 26 let let VB 39227 1594 27 no no DT 39227 1594 28 one one NN 39227 1594 29 presume presume VB 39227 1594 30 to to TO 39227 1594 31 expel expel VB 39227 1594 32 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1594 33 from from IN 39227 1594 34 the the DT 39227 1594 35 church church NN 39227 1594 36 by by IN 39227 1594 37 violence violence NN 39227 1594 38 , , , 39227 1594 39 but but CC 39227 1594 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1594 41 shall shall MD 39227 1594 42 be be VB 39227 1594 43 left leave VBN 39227 1594 44 in in IN 39227 1594 45 peace peace NN 39227 1594 46 until until IN 39227 1594 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1594 48 shall shall MD 39227 1594 49 be be VB 39227 1594 50 brought bring VBN 39227 1594 51 to to IN 39227 1594 52 the the DT 39227 1594 53 judicial judicial JJ 39227 1594 54 assemblage assemblage NN 39227 1594 55 ; ; : 39227 1594 56 and and CC 39227 1594 57 on on IN 39227 1594 58 account account NN 39227 1594 59 of of IN 39227 1594 60 the the DT 39227 1594 61 honor honor NN 39227 1594 62 due due IN 39227 1594 63 to to IN 39227 1594 64 God God NNP 39227 1594 65 and and CC 39227 1594 66 the the DT 39227 1594 67 saints saint NNS 39227 1594 68 , , , 39227 1594 69 and and CC 39227 1594 70 the the DT 39227 1594 71 reverence reverence NN 39227 1594 72 due due IN 39227 1594 73 to to IN 39227 1594 74 the the DT 39227 1594 75 church church NN 39227 1594 76 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1594 77 , , , 39227 1594 78 let let VB 39227 1594 79 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1594 80 life life NN 39227 1594 81 and and CC 39227 1594 82 all all PDT 39227 1594 83 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1594 84 members member NNS 39227 1594 85 be be VB 39227 1594 86 granted grant VBN 39227 1594 87 to to IN 39227 1594 88 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1594 89 . . . 39227 1595 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 1595 2 , , , 39227 1595 3 let let VB 39227 1595 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1595 5 plead plead VB 39227 1595 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1595 7 cause cause NN 39227 1595 8 as as RB 39227 1595 9 best best RB 39227 1595 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1595 11 can can MD 39227 1595 12 and and CC 39227 1595 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1595 14 shall shall MD 39227 1595 15 be be VB 39227 1595 16 judged judge VBN 39227 1595 17 ; ; : 39227 1595 18 and and CC 39227 1595 19 so so RB 39227 1595 20 let let VB 39227 1595 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1595 22 be be VB 39227 1595 23 led lead VBN 39227 1595 24 to to IN 39227 1595 25 the the DT 39227 1595 26 presence presence NN 39227 1595 27 of of IN 39227 1595 28 the the DT 39227 1595 29 lord lord NNP 39227 1595 30 king king NNP 39227 1595 31 , , , 39227 1595 32 and and CC 39227 1595 33 the the DT 39227 1595 34 latter latter JJ 39227 1595 35 shall shall MD 39227 1595 36 send send VB 39227 1595 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1595 38 where where WRB 39227 1595 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1595 40 shall shall MD 39227 1595 41 seem seem VB 39227 1595 42 fitting fitting JJ 39227 1595 43 to to IN 39227 1595 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1595 45 clemency clemency NN 39227 1595 46 . . . 39227 1596 1 = = NFP 39227 1596 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 1596 3 If if IN 39227 1596 4 any any DT 39227 1596 5 one one CD 39227 1596 6 shall shall MD 39227 1596 7 have have VB 39227 1596 8 entered enter VBN 39227 1596 9 a a DT 39227 1596 10 church church NN 39227 1596 11 by by IN 39227 1596 12 violence violence NN 39227 1596 13 and and CC 39227 1596 14 shall shall MD 39227 1596 15 have have VB 39227 1596 16 carried carry VBN 39227 1596 17 off off RP 39227 1596 18 anything anything NN 39227 1596 19 in in IN 39227 1596 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1596 21 by by IN 39227 1596 22 force force NN 39227 1596 23 or or CC 39227 1596 24 theft theft NN 39227 1596 25 , , , 39227 1596 26 or or CC 39227 1596 27 shall shall MD 39227 1596 28 have have VB 39227 1596 29 burned burn VBN 39227 1596 30 the the DT 39227 1596 31 church church NN 39227 1596 32 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1596 33 , , , 39227 1596 34 let let VB 39227 1596 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1596 36 be be VB 39227 1596 37 punished punish VBN 39227 1596 38 by by IN 39227 1596 39 death death NN 39227 1596 40 . . . 39227 1597 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1597 2 137 137 CD 39227 1597 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1597 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1597 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1597 6 : : : 39227 1597 7 Offenses offense NNS 39227 1597 8 against against IN 39227 1597 9 the the DT 39227 1597 10 Church church NN 39227 1597 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1597 12 = = NFP 39227 1597 13 4.= 4.= CD 39227 1597 14 If if IN 39227 1597 15 any any DT 39227 1597 16 one one CD 39227 1597 17 , , , 39227 1597 18 out out IN 39227 1597 19 of of IN 39227 1597 20 contempt contempt NN 39227 1597 21 for for IN 39227 1597 22 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 1597 23 , , , 39227 1597 24 shall shall MD 39227 1597 25 have have VB 39227 1597 26 despised despise VBN 39227 1597 27 the the DT 39227 1597 28 holy holy NNP 39227 1597 29 Lenten Lenten NNP 39227 1597 30 feast feast NN 39227 1597 31 and and CC 39227 1597 32 shall shall MD 39227 1597 33 have have VB 39227 1597 34 eaten eat VBN 39227 1597 35 flesh flesh NN 39227 1597 36 , , , 39227 1597 37 let let VB 39227 1597 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1597 39 be be VB 39227 1597 40 punished punish VBN 39227 1597 41 by by IN 39227 1597 42 death death NN 39227 1597 43 . . . 39227 1598 1 But but CC 39227 1598 2 , , , 39227 1598 3 nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 1598 4 , , , 39227 1598 5 let let VB 39227 1598 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1598 7 be be VB 39227 1598 8 taken take VBN 39227 1598 9 into into IN 39227 1598 10 consideration consideration NN 39227 1598 11 by by IN 39227 1598 12 a a DT 39227 1598 13 priest priest NN 39227 1598 14 , , , 39227 1598 15 lest lest IN 39227 1598 16 perchance perchance RB 39227 1598 17 any any DT 39227 1598 18 one one CD 39227 1598 19 from from IN 39227 1598 20 necessity necessity NN 39227 1598 21 has have VBZ 39227 1598 22 been be VBN 39227 1598 23 led lead VBN 39227 1598 24 to to TO 39227 1598 25 eat eat VB 39227 1598 26 flesh flesh NN 39227 1598 27 . . . 39227 1599 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1599 2 138 138 CD 39227 1599 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1599 4 = = NFP 39227 1599 5 5.= 5.= XX 39227 1599 6 If if IN 39227 1599 7 any any DT 39227 1599 8 one one CD 39227 1599 9 shall shall MD 39227 1599 10 have have VB 39227 1599 11 killed kill VBN 39227 1599 12 a a DT 39227 1599 13 bishop bishop NN 39227 1599 14 or or CC 39227 1599 15 priest priest NN 39227 1599 16 or or CC 39227 1599 17 deacon deacon NNP 39227 1599 18 let let VB 39227 1599 19 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1599 20 likewise likewise RB 39227 1599 21 be be VB 39227 1599 22 punished punish VBN 39227 1599 23 capitally capitally RB 39227 1599 24 . . . 39227 1600 1 = = NFP 39227 1600 2 6.= 6.= . 39227 1600 3 If if IN 39227 1600 4 any any DT 39227 1600 5 one one CD 39227 1600 6 , , , 39227 1600 7 deceived deceive VBN 39227 1600 8 by by IN 39227 1600 9 the the DT 39227 1600 10 devil devil NN 39227 1600 11 , , , 39227 1600 12 shall shall MD 39227 1600 13 have have VB 39227 1600 14 believed believe VBN 39227 1600 15 , , , 39227 1600 16 after after IN 39227 1600 17 the the DT 39227 1600 18 manner manner NN 39227 1600 19 of of IN 39227 1600 20 the the DT 39227 1600 21 pagans pagans NNPS 39227 1600 22 , , , 39227 1600 23 that that IN 39227 1600 24 any any DT 39227 1600 25 man man NN 39227 1600 26 or or CC 39227 1600 27 woman woman NN 39227 1600 28 is be VBZ 39227 1600 29 a a DT 39227 1600 30 witch witch NN 39227 1600 31 and and CC 39227 1600 32 eats eat VBZ 39227 1600 33 men man NNS 39227 1600 34 , , , 39227 1600 35 and and CC 39227 1600 36 on on IN 39227 1600 37 this this DT 39227 1600 38 account account NN 39227 1600 39 shall shall MD 39227 1600 40 have have VB 39227 1600 41 burned burn VBN 39227 1600 42 the the DT 39227 1600 43 person person NN 39227 1600 44 , , , 39227 1600 45 or or CC 39227 1600 46 shall shall MD 39227 1600 47 have have VB 39227 1600 48 given give VBN 39227 1600 49 the the DT 39227 1600 50 person person NN 39227 1600 51 's 's POS 39227 1600 52 flesh flesh NN 39227 1600 53 to to IN 39227 1600 54 others other NNS 39227 1600 55 to to TO 39227 1600 56 eat eat VB 39227 1600 57 , , , 39227 1600 58 or or CC 39227 1600 59 shall shall MD 39227 1600 60 have have VB 39227 1600 61 eaten eat VBN 39227 1600 62 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1600 63 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1600 64 , , , 39227 1600 65 let let VB 39227 1600 66 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1600 67 be be VB 39227 1600 68 punished punish VBN 39227 1600 69 by by IN 39227 1600 70 a a DT 39227 1600 71 capital capital NN 39227 1600 72 sentence sentence NN 39227 1600 73 . . . 39227 1601 1 = = NFP 39227 1601 2 7.= 7.= CD 39227 1601 3 If if IN 39227 1601 4 any any DT 39227 1601 5 one one CD 39227 1601 6 , , , 39227 1601 7 in in IN 39227 1601 8 accordance accordance NN 39227 1601 9 with with IN 39227 1601 10 pagan pagan JJ 39227 1601 11 rites rite NNS 39227 1601 12 , , , 39227 1601 13 shall shall MD 39227 1601 14 have have VB 39227 1601 15 caused cause VBN 39227 1601 16 the the DT 39227 1601 17 body body NN 39227 1601 18 of of IN 39227 1601 19 a a DT 39227 1601 20 dead dead JJ 39227 1601 21 man man NN 39227 1601 22 to to TO 39227 1601 23 be be VB 39227 1601 24 burned burn VBN 39227 1601 25 , , , 39227 1601 26 and and CC 39227 1601 27 shall shall MD 39227 1601 28 have have VB 39227 1601 29 reduced reduce VBN 39227 1601 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1601 31 bones bone NNS 39227 1601 32 to to IN 39227 1601 33 ashes ashe NNS 39227 1601 34 , , , 39227 1601 35 let let VB 39227 1601 36 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1601 37 be be VB 39227 1601 38 punished punish VBN 39227 1601 39 capitally capitally RB 39227 1601 40 . . . 39227 1602 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1602 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1602 3 : : : 39227 1602 4 Refusal refusal NN 39227 1602 5 to to TO 39227 1602 6 be be VB 39227 1602 7 baptized baptize VBN 39227 1602 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1602 9 = = NFP 39227 1602 10 8.= 8.= CD 39227 1602 11 If if IN 39227 1602 12 any any DT 39227 1602 13 one one CD 39227 1602 14 of of IN 39227 1602 15 the the DT 39227 1602 16 race race NN 39227 1602 17 of of IN 39227 1602 18 the the DT 39227 1602 19 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1602 20 hereafter hereafter NN 39227 1602 21 , , , 39227 1602 22 concealed conceal VBD 39227 1602 23 among among IN 39227 1602 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1602 25 , , , 39227 1602 26 shall shall MD 39227 1602 27 have have VB 39227 1602 28 wished wish VBN 39227 1602 29 to to TO 39227 1602 30 hide hide VB 39227 1602 31 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1602 32 unbaptized unbaptized JJ 39227 1602 33 , , , 39227 1602 34 and and CC 39227 1602 35 shall shall MD 39227 1602 36 have have VB 39227 1602 37 scorned scorn VBN 39227 1602 38 to to TO 39227 1602 39 come come VB 39227 1602 40 to to IN 39227 1602 41 baptism baptism NN 39227 1602 42 , , , 39227 1602 43 and and CC 39227 1602 44 shall shall MD 39227 1602 45 have have VB 39227 1602 46 wished wish VBN 39227 1602 47 to to TO 39227 1602 48 remain remain VB 39227 1602 49 a a DT 39227 1602 50 pagan pagan NN 39227 1602 51 , , , 39227 1602 52 let let VB 39227 1602 53 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1602 54 be be VB 39227 1602 55 punished punish VBN 39227 1602 56 by by IN 39227 1602 57 death death NN 39227 1602 58 . . . 39227 1603 1 = = NFP 39227 1603 2 9.= 9.= CD 39227 1603 3 If if IN 39227 1603 4 any any DT 39227 1603 5 one one CD 39227 1603 6 shall shall MD 39227 1603 7 have have VB 39227 1603 8 sacrificed sacrifice VBN 39227 1603 9 a a DT 39227 1603 10 man man NN 39227 1603 11 to to IN 39227 1603 12 the the DT 39227 1603 13 devil devil NN 39227 1603 14 , , , 39227 1603 15 and and CC 39227 1603 16 , , , 39227 1603 17 after after IN 39227 1603 18 the the DT 39227 1603 19 manner manner NN 39227 1603 20 of of IN 39227 1603 21 the the DT 39227 1603 22 pagans pagans NNPS 39227 1603 23 , , , 39227 1603 24 shall shall MD 39227 1603 25 have have VB 39227 1603 26 presented present VBN 39227 1603 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1603 28 as as IN 39227 1603 29 a a DT 39227 1603 30 victim victim NN 39227 1603 31 to to IN 39227 1603 32 the the DT 39227 1603 33 demons demon NNS 39227 1603 34 , , , 39227 1603 35 let let VB 39227 1603 36 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1603 37 be be VB 39227 1603 38 punished punish VBN 39227 1603 39 by by IN 39227 1603 40 death death NN 39227 1603 41 . . . 39227 1604 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1604 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1604 3 : : : 39227 1604 4 Conspiracy conspiracy NN 39227 1604 5 against against IN 39227 1604 6 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 1604 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1604 8 = = SYM 39227 1604 9 10.= 10.= CD 39227 1604 10 If if IN 39227 1604 11 any any DT 39227 1604 12 one one CD 39227 1604 13 shall shall MD 39227 1604 14 have have VB 39227 1604 15 formed form VBN 39227 1604 16 a a DT 39227 1604 17 conspiracy conspiracy NN 39227 1604 18 with with IN 39227 1604 19 the the DT 39227 1604 20 pagans pagan NNS 39227 1604 21 against against IN 39227 1604 22 the the DT 39227 1604 23 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 1604 24 , , , 39227 1604 25 or or CC 39227 1604 26 shall shall MD 39227 1604 27 have have VB 39227 1604 28 wished wish VBN 39227 1604 29 to to TO 39227 1604 30 join join VB 39227 1604 31 with with IN 39227 1604 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1604 33 in in IN 39227 1604 34 opposition opposition NN 39227 1604 35 to to IN 39227 1604 36 the the DT 39227 1604 37 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 1604 38 , , , 39227 1604 39 let let VB 39227 1604 40 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1604 41 be be VB 39227 1604 42 punished punish VBN 39227 1604 43 by by IN 39227 1604 44 death death NN 39227 1604 45 ; ; : 39227 1604 46 and and CC 39227 1604 47 whosoever whosoever NN 39227 1604 48 shall shall MD 39227 1604 49 have have VB 39227 1604 50 consented consent VBN 39227 1604 51 fraudulently fraudulently RB 39227 1604 52 to to IN 39227 1604 53 this this DT 39227 1604 54 same same JJ 39227 1604 55 against against IN 39227 1604 56 the the DT 39227 1604 57 king king NN 39227 1604 58 and and CC 39227 1604 59 the the DT 39227 1604 60 Christian christian JJ 39227 1604 61 people people NNS 39227 1604 62 , , , 39227 1604 63 let let VB 39227 1604 64 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1604 65 be be VB 39227 1604 66 punished punish VBN 39227 1604 67 by by IN 39227 1604 68 death death NN 39227 1604 69 . . . 39227 1605 1 = = NFP 39227 1605 2 11.= 11.= LS 39227 1605 3 If if IN 39227 1605 4 any any DT 39227 1605 5 one one CD 39227 1605 6 shall shall MD 39227 1605 7 have have VB 39227 1605 8 shown show VBN 39227 1605 9 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1605 10 unfaithful unfaithful JJ 39227 1605 11 to to IN 39227 1605 12 the the DT 39227 1605 13 lord lord NNP 39227 1605 14 king king NNP 39227 1605 15 , , , 39227 1605 16 let let VB 39227 1605 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1605 18 be be VB 39227 1605 19 punished punish VBN 39227 1605 20 with with IN 39227 1605 21 a a DT 39227 1605 22 capital capital NN 39227 1605 23 sentence sentence NN 39227 1605 24 . . . 39227 1606 1 = = NFP 39227 1606 2 13.= 13.= CD 39227 1606 3 If if IN 39227 1606 4 any any DT 39227 1606 5 one one CD 39227 1606 6 shall shall MD 39227 1606 7 have have VB 39227 1606 8 killed kill VBN 39227 1606 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1606 10 lord lord NNP 39227 1606 11 or or CC 39227 1606 12 lady lady NN 39227 1606 13 , , , 39227 1606 14 let let VB 39227 1606 15 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1606 16 be be VB 39227 1606 17 punished punish VBN 39227 1606 18 in in IN 39227 1606 19 a a DT 39227 1606 20 like like JJ 39227 1606 21 manner manner NN 39227 1606 22 . . . 39227 1607 1 = = NFP 39227 1607 2 14.= 14.= LS 39227 1607 3 If if IN 39227 1607 4 , , , 39227 1607 5 indeed indeed RB 39227 1607 6 , , , 39227 1607 7 for for IN 39227 1607 8 these these DT 39227 1607 9 mortal mortal JJ 39227 1607 10 crimes crime NNS 39227 1607 11 secretly secretly RB 39227 1607 12 committed commit VBD 39227 1607 13 any any DT 39227 1607 14 one one NN 39227 1607 15 shall shall MD 39227 1607 16 have have VB 39227 1607 17 fled flee VBN 39227 1607 18 of of IN 39227 1607 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1607 20 own own JJ 39227 1607 21 accord accord NN 39227 1607 22 to to IN 39227 1607 23 a a DT 39227 1607 24 priest priest NN 39227 1607 25 , , , 39227 1607 26 and and CC 39227 1607 27 after after IN 39227 1607 28 confession confession NN 39227 1607 29 shall shall MD 39227 1607 30 have have VB 39227 1607 31 wished wish VBN 39227 1607 32 to to TO 39227 1607 33 do do VB 39227 1607 34 penance penance NN 39227 1607 35 , , , 39227 1607 36 let let VB 39227 1607 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1607 38 be be VB 39227 1607 39 freed free VBN 39227 1607 40 by by IN 39227 1607 41 the the DT 39227 1607 42 testimony testimony NN 39227 1607 43 of of IN 39227 1607 44 the the DT 39227 1607 45 priest priest NN 39227 1607 46 from from IN 39227 1607 47 death death NN 39227 1607 48 .... .... . 39227 1607 49 [139 [139 XX 39227 1607 50 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1607 51 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1607 52 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1607 53 : : : 39227 1607 54 Observance observance NN 39227 1607 55 of of IN 39227 1607 56 the the DT 39227 1607 57 Sabbath Sabbath NNP 39227 1607 58 and and CC 39227 1607 59 of of IN 39227 1607 60 festival festival NN 39227 1607 61 days day NNS 39227 1607 62 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1607 63 = = SYM 39227 1607 64 18.= 18.= CD 39227 1607 65 On on IN 39227 1607 66 the the DT 39227 1607 67 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1607 68 's 's POS 39227 1607 69 day day NN 39227 1607 70 no no DT 39227 1607 71 meetings meeting NNS 39227 1607 72 or or CC 39227 1607 73 public public JJ 39227 1607 74 judicial judicial JJ 39227 1607 75 assemblages assemblage NNS 39227 1607 76 shall shall MD 39227 1607 77 be be VB 39227 1607 78 held hold VBN 39227 1607 79 , , , 39227 1607 80 unless unless IN 39227 1607 81 perchance perchance NN 39227 1607 82 in in IN 39227 1607 83 a a DT 39227 1607 84 case case NN 39227 1607 85 of of IN 39227 1607 86 great great JJ 39227 1607 87 necessity necessity NN 39227 1607 88 , , , 39227 1607 89 or or CC 39227 1607 90 when when WRB 39227 1607 91 war war NN 39227 1607 92 compels compel VBZ 39227 1607 93 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1607 94 , , , 39227 1607 95 but but CC 39227 1607 96 all all DT 39227 1607 97 shall shall MD 39227 1607 98 go go VB 39227 1607 99 to to IN 39227 1607 100 church church NN 39227 1607 101 to to TO 39227 1607 102 hear hear VB 39227 1607 103 the the DT 39227 1607 104 word word NN 39227 1607 105 of of IN 39227 1607 106 God God NNP 39227 1607 107 , , , 39227 1607 108 and and CC 39227 1607 109 shall shall MD 39227 1607 110 be be VB 39227 1607 111 free free JJ 39227 1607 112 for for IN 39227 1607 113 prayers prayer NNS 39227 1607 114 or or CC 39227 1607 115 good good JJ 39227 1607 116 works work NNS 39227 1607 117 . . . 39227 1608 1 Likewise likewise RB 39227 1608 2 , , , 39227 1608 3 also also RB 39227 1608 4 , , , 39227 1608 5 on on IN 39227 1608 6 the the DT 39227 1608 7 special special JJ 39227 1608 8 festivals festival NNS 39227 1608 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1608 10 shall shall MD 39227 1608 11 devote devote VB 39227 1608 12 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1608 13 to to IN 39227 1608 14 God God NNP 39227 1608 15 and and CC 39227 1608 16 to to IN 39227 1608 17 the the DT 39227 1608 18 services service NNS 39227 1608 19 of of IN 39227 1608 20 the the DT 39227 1608 21 Church Church NNP 39227 1608 22 , , , 39227 1608 23 and and CC 39227 1608 24 shall shall MD 39227 1608 25 refrain refrain VB 39227 1608 26 from from IN 39227 1608 27 secular secular JJ 39227 1608 28 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 1608 29 . . . 39227 1609 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1609 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1609 3 : : : 39227 1609 4 Baptism baptism NN 39227 1609 5 of of IN 39227 1609 6 infants infant NNS 39227 1609 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1609 8 = = SYM 39227 1609 9 19.= 19.= CD 39227 1609 10 Likewise likewise RB 39227 1609 11 , , , 39227 1609 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1609 13 has have VBZ 39227 1609 14 been be VBN 39227 1609 15 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 1609 16 to to TO 39227 1609 17 insert insert VB 39227 1609 18 in in IN 39227 1609 19 these these DT 39227 1609 20 decrees decree NNS 39227 1609 21 that that IN 39227 1609 22 all all DT 39227 1609 23 infants infant NNS 39227 1609 24 shall shall MD 39227 1609 25 be be VB 39227 1609 26 baptized baptize VBN 39227 1609 27 within within IN 39227 1609 28 a a DT 39227 1609 29 year year NN 39227 1609 30 ; ; : 39227 1609 31 and and CC 39227 1609 32 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1609 33 have have VBP 39227 1609 34 decreed decree VBN 39227 1609 35 this this DT 39227 1609 36 , , , 39227 1609 37 that that IN 39227 1609 38 if if IN 39227 1609 39 any any DT 39227 1609 40 one one CD 39227 1609 41 shall shall MD 39227 1609 42 have have VB 39227 1609 43 refused refuse VBN 39227 1609 44 to to TO 39227 1609 45 bring bring VB 39227 1609 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1609 47 infant infant NN 39227 1609 48 to to IN 39227 1609 49 baptism baptism NN 39227 1609 50 within within IN 39227 1609 51 the the DT 39227 1609 52 course course NN 39227 1609 53 of of IN 39227 1609 54 a a DT 39227 1609 55 year year NN 39227 1609 56 , , , 39227 1609 57 without without IN 39227 1609 58 the the DT 39227 1609 59 advice advice NN 39227 1609 60 or or CC 39227 1609 61 permission permission NN 39227 1609 62 of of IN 39227 1609 63 the the DT 39227 1609 64 priest priest NN 39227 1609 65 , , , 39227 1609 66 if if IN 39227 1609 67 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1609 68 is be VBZ 39227 1609 69 a a DT 39227 1609 70 noble noble JJ 39227 1609 71 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1609 72 shall shall MD 39227 1609 73 pay pay VB 39227 1609 74 120 120 CD 39227 1609 75 _ _ NNP 39227 1609 76 solidi_[140 solidi_[140 NNP 39227 1609 77 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1609 78 to to IN 39227 1609 79 the the DT 39227 1609 80 treasury treasury NN 39227 1609 81 ; ; : 39227 1609 82 if if IN 39227 1609 83 a a DT 39227 1609 84 freeman freeman NN 39227 1609 85 , , , 39227 1609 86 60 60 CD 39227 1609 87 ; ; : 39227 1609 88 if if IN 39227 1609 89 a a DT 39227 1609 90 _ _ NNP 39227 1609 91 litus litus NN 39227 1609 92 _ _ NNP 39227 1609 93 , , , 39227 1609 94 30 30 CD 39227 1609 95 . . . 39227 1610 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1610 2 141 141 CD 39227 1610 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1610 4 = = SYM 39227 1610 5 20.= 20.= CD 39227 1610 6 If if IN 39227 1610 7 any any DT 39227 1610 8 one one CD 39227 1610 9 shall shall MD 39227 1610 10 have have VB 39227 1610 11 contracted contract VBN 39227 1610 12 a a DT 39227 1610 13 prohibited prohibit VBN 39227 1610 14 or or CC 39227 1610 15 illegal illegal JJ 39227 1610 16 marriage marriage NN 39227 1610 17 , , , 39227 1610 18 if if IN 39227 1610 19 a a DT 39227 1610 20 noble noble JJ 39227 1610 21 , , , 39227 1610 22 60 60 CD 39227 1610 23 _ _ NNP 39227 1610 24 solidi solidi NN 39227 1610 25 _ _ NNP 39227 1610 26 ; ; : 39227 1610 27 if if IN 39227 1610 28 a a DT 39227 1610 29 freeman freeman NN 39227 1610 30 , , , 39227 1610 31 30 30 CD 39227 1610 32 ; ; : 39227 1610 33 if if IN 39227 1610 34 a a DT 39227 1610 35 _ _ NNP 39227 1610 36 litus litus NN 39227 1610 37 _ _ NNP 39227 1610 38 , , , 39227 1610 39 15 15 CD 39227 1610 40 . . . 39227 1611 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1611 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1611 3 : : : 39227 1611 4 Keeping keep VBG 39227 1611 5 up up RP 39227 1611 6 heathen heathen NNP 39227 1611 7 rites rite NNS 39227 1611 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1611 9 = = NFP 39227 1611 10 21.= 21.= XX 39227 1611 11 If if IN 39227 1611 12 any any DT 39227 1611 13 one one CD 39227 1611 14 shall shall MD 39227 1611 15 have have VB 39227 1611 16 made make VBN 39227 1611 17 a a DT 39227 1611 18 vow vow NN 39227 1611 19 at at IN 39227 1611 20 springs spring NNS 39227 1611 21 or or CC 39227 1611 22 trees tree NNS 39227 1611 23 or or CC 39227 1611 24 groves,[142 groves,[142 NN 39227 1611 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1611 26 or or CC 39227 1611 27 shall shall MD 39227 1611 28 have have VB 39227 1611 29 made make VBN 39227 1611 30 an an DT 39227 1611 31 offering offering NN 39227 1611 32 after after IN 39227 1611 33 the the DT 39227 1611 34 manner manner NN 39227 1611 35 of of IN 39227 1611 36 the the DT 39227 1611 37 heathen heathen NNP 39227 1611 38 and and CC 39227 1611 39 shall shall MD 39227 1611 40 have have VB 39227 1611 41 partaken partake VBN 39227 1611 42 of of IN 39227 1611 43 a a DT 39227 1611 44 repast repast NN 39227 1611 45 in in IN 39227 1611 46 honor honor NN 39227 1611 47 of of IN 39227 1611 48 the the DT 39227 1611 49 demons demon NNS 39227 1611 50 , , , 39227 1611 51 if if IN 39227 1611 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1611 53 shall shall MD 39227 1611 54 be be VB 39227 1611 55 a a DT 39227 1611 56 noble noble JJ 39227 1611 57 , , , 39227 1611 58 60 60 CD 39227 1611 59 _ _ NNP 39227 1611 60 solidi solidi NN 39227 1611 61 _ _ NNP 39227 1611 62 ; ; : 39227 1611 63 if if IN 39227 1611 64 a a DT 39227 1611 65 freeman freeman NN 39227 1611 66 , , , 39227 1611 67 30 30 CD 39227 1611 68 ; ; : 39227 1611 69 if if IN 39227 1611 70 a a DT 39227 1611 71 _ _ NNP 39227 1611 72 litus litus NN 39227 1611 73 _ _ NNP 39227 1611 74 , , , 39227 1611 75 15 15 CD 39227 1611 76 . . . 39227 1612 1 If if IN 39227 1612 2 , , , 39227 1612 3 indeed indeed RB 39227 1612 4 , , , 39227 1612 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1612 6 have have VBP 39227 1612 7 not not RB 39227 1612 8 the the DT 39227 1612 9 means mean NNS 39227 1612 10 of of IN 39227 1612 11 paying pay VBG 39227 1612 12 at at IN 39227 1612 13 once once RB 39227 1612 14 , , , 39227 1612 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1612 16 shall shall MD 39227 1612 17 be be VB 39227 1612 18 given give VBN 39227 1612 19 into into IN 39227 1612 20 the the DT 39227 1612 21 service service NN 39227 1612 22 of of IN 39227 1612 23 the the DT 39227 1612 24 Church Church NNP 39227 1612 25 until until IN 39227 1612 26 the the DT 39227 1612 27 _ _ NNP 39227 1612 28 solidi solidi NN 39227 1612 29 _ _ NNP 39227 1612 30 are be VBP 39227 1612 31 paid pay VBN 39227 1612 32 . . . 39227 1613 1 = = NFP 39227 1613 2 22.= 22.= LS 39227 1613 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1613 4 command command VBP 39227 1613 5 that that IN 39227 1613 6 the the DT 39227 1613 7 bodies body NNS 39227 1613 8 of of IN 39227 1613 9 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1613 10 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 1613 11 shall shall MD 39227 1613 12 be be VB 39227 1613 13 carried carry VBN 39227 1613 14 to to IN 39227 1613 15 the the DT 39227 1613 16 church church NN 39227 1613 17 cemeteries cemetery NNS 39227 1613 18 , , , 39227 1613 19 and and CC 39227 1613 20 not not RB 39227 1613 21 to to IN 39227 1613 22 the the DT 39227 1613 23 mounds mound NNS 39227 1613 24 of of IN 39227 1613 25 the the DT 39227 1613 26 pagans pagan NNS 39227 1613 27 . . . 39227 1614 1 = = NFP 39227 1614 2 23.= 23.= LS 39227 1614 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1614 4 have have VBP 39227 1614 5 ordered order VBN 39227 1614 6 that that IN 39227 1614 7 diviners diviner NNS 39227 1614 8 and and CC 39227 1614 9 soothsayers soothsayer NNS 39227 1614 10 shall shall MD 39227 1614 11 be be VB 39227 1614 12 handed hand VBN 39227 1614 13 over over RP 39227 1614 14 to to IN 39227 1614 15 the the DT 39227 1614 16 churches church NNS 39227 1614 17 and and CC 39227 1614 18 priests priest NNS 39227 1614 19 . . . 39227 1615 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1615 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1615 3 : : : 39227 1615 4 Fugitive fugitive JJ 39227 1615 5 criminals criminal NNS 39227 1615 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1615 7 = = SYM 39227 1615 8 24.= 24.= VBZ 39227 1615 9 Concerning concern VBG 39227 1615 10 robbers robber NNS 39227 1615 11 and and CC 39227 1615 12 malefactors malefactor NNS 39227 1615 13 who who WP 39227 1615 14 shall shall MD 39227 1615 15 have have VB 39227 1615 16 fled flee VBN 39227 1615 17 from from IN 39227 1615 18 one one CD 39227 1615 19 county county NN 39227 1615 20 to to IN 39227 1615 21 another another DT 39227 1615 22 , , , 39227 1615 23 if if IN 39227 1615 24 any any DT 39227 1615 25 one one CD 39227 1615 26 shall shall MD 39227 1615 27 receive receive VB 39227 1615 28 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1615 29 into into IN 39227 1615 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1615 31 protection protection NN 39227 1615 32 and and CC 39227 1615 33 shall shall MD 39227 1615 34 keep keep VB 39227 1615 35 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1615 36 with with IN 39227 1615 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1615 38 for for IN 39227 1615 39 seven seven CD 39227 1615 40 nights,[143 nights,[143 JJ 39227 1615 41 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1615 42 except except IN 39227 1615 43 for for IN 39227 1615 44 the the DT 39227 1615 45 purpose purpose NN 39227 1615 46 of of IN 39227 1615 47 bringing bring VBG 39227 1615 48 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1615 49 to to IN 39227 1615 50 justice justice NN 39227 1615 51 , , , 39227 1615 52 let let VB 39227 1615 53 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1615 54 pay pay VB 39227 1615 55 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1615 56 ban ban NN 39227 1615 57 . . . 39227 1616 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1616 2 144 144 CD 39227 1616 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1616 4 Likewise likewise RB 39227 1616 5 , , , 39227 1616 6 if if IN 39227 1616 7 a a DT 39227 1616 8 count[145 count[145 NN 39227 1616 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1616 10 shall shall MD 39227 1616 11 have have VB 39227 1616 12 concealed conceal VBN 39227 1616 13 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1616 14 , , , 39227 1616 15 and and CC 39227 1616 16 shall shall MD 39227 1616 17 be be VB 39227 1616 18 unwilling unwilling JJ 39227 1616 19 to to TO 39227 1616 20 bring bring VB 39227 1616 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1616 22 forward forward RB 39227 1616 23 so so IN 39227 1616 24 that that IN 39227 1616 25 justice justice NN 39227 1616 26 may may MD 39227 1616 27 be be VB 39227 1616 28 done do VBN 39227 1616 29 , , , 39227 1616 30 and and CC 39227 1616 31 is be VBZ 39227 1616 32 not not RB 39227 1616 33 able able JJ 39227 1616 34 to to TO 39227 1616 35 excuse excuse VB 39227 1616 36 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1616 37 for for IN 39227 1616 38 this this DT 39227 1616 39 , , , 39227 1616 40 let let VB 39227 1616 41 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1616 42 lose lose VB 39227 1616 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1616 44 office office NN 39227 1616 45 . . . 39227 1617 1 = = NFP 39227 1617 2 26.= 26.= IN 39227 1617 3 No no DT 39227 1617 4 one one NN 39227 1617 5 shall shall MD 39227 1617 6 presume presume VB 39227 1617 7 to to TO 39227 1617 8 impede impede VB 39227 1617 9 any any DT 39227 1617 10 man man NN 39227 1617 11 coming come VBG 39227 1617 12 to to IN 39227 1617 13 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1617 14 to to TO 39227 1617 15 seek seek VB 39227 1617 16 justice justice NN 39227 1617 17 ; ; : 39227 1617 18 and and CC 39227 1617 19 if if IN 39227 1617 20 anyone anyone NN 39227 1617 21 shall shall MD 39227 1617 22 have have VB 39227 1617 23 attempted attempt VBN 39227 1617 24 to to TO 39227 1617 25 do do VB 39227 1617 26 this this DT 39227 1617 27 , , , 39227 1617 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1617 29 shall shall MD 39227 1617 30 pay pay VB 39227 1617 31 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1617 32 ban ban NN 39227 1617 33 . . . 39227 1618 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1618 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1618 3 : : : 39227 1618 4 Public public JJ 39227 1618 5 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 1618 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1618 7 = = SYM 39227 1618 8 34.= 34.= CD 39227 1618 9 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1618 10 have have VBP 39227 1618 11 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 1618 12 that that IN 39227 1618 13 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1618 14 shall shall MD 39227 1618 15 hold hold VB 39227 1618 16 public public JJ 39227 1618 17 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 1618 18 in in IN 39227 1618 19 general general JJ 39227 1618 20 , , , 39227 1618 21 unless unless IN 39227 1618 22 perchance perchance RB 39227 1618 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1618 24 _ _ NNP 39227 1618 25 missus_[146 missus_[146 NNP 39227 1618 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1618 27 shall shall MD 39227 1618 28 have have VB 39227 1618 29 caused cause VBN 39227 1618 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1618 31 to to TO 39227 1618 32 come come VB 39227 1618 33 together together RB 39227 1618 34 in in IN 39227 1618 35 accordance accordance NN 39227 1618 36 with with IN 39227 1618 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1618 38 command command NN 39227 1618 39 ; ; : 39227 1618 40 but but CC 39227 1618 41 each each DT 39227 1618 42 count count NN 39227 1618 43 shall shall MD 39227 1618 44 hold hold VB 39227 1618 45 judicial judicial JJ 39227 1618 46 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 1618 47 and and CC 39227 1618 48 administer administer VB 39227 1618 49 justice justice NN 39227 1618 50 in in IN 39227 1618 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1618 52 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 1618 53 . . . 39227 1619 1 And and CC 39227 1619 2 this this DT 39227 1619 3 shall shall MD 39227 1619 4 be be VB 39227 1619 5 cared care VBN 39227 1619 6 for for IN 39227 1619 7 by by IN 39227 1619 8 the the DT 39227 1619 9 priests priest NNS 39227 1619 10 , , , 39227 1619 11 lest lest IN 39227 1619 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1619 13 be be VB 39227 1619 14 done do VBN 39227 1619 15 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 1619 16 . . . 39227 1620 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1620 2 147 147 CD 39227 1620 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1620 4 18 18 CD 39227 1620 5 . . . 39227 1621 1 The the DT 39227 1621 2 Capitulary Capitulary NNP 39227 1621 3 Concerning concern VBG 39227 1621 4 the the DT 39227 1621 5 Royal Royal NNP 39227 1621 6 Domains Domains NNPS 39227 1621 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1621 8 cir cir NNP 39227 1621 9 . . . 39227 1622 1 800 800 LS 39227 1622 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1622 3 The the DT 39227 1622 4 revenues revenue NNS 39227 1622 5 which which WDT 39227 1622 6 came come VBD 39227 1622 7 into into IN 39227 1622 8 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1622 9 's 's POS 39227 1622 10 treasury treasury NN 39227 1622 11 were be VBD 39227 1622 12 derived derive VBN 39227 1622 13 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 1622 14 from from IN 39227 1622 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1622 16 royal royal JJ 39227 1622 17 domains domain NNS 39227 1622 18 . . . 39227 1623 1 There there EX 39227 1623 2 was be VBD 39227 1623 3 no no DT 39227 1623 4 system system NN 39227 1623 5 of of IN 39227 1623 6 general general JJ 39227 1623 7 taxation taxation NN 39227 1623 8 , , , 39227 1623 9 such such JJ 39227 1623 10 as as IN 39227 1623 11 modern modern JJ 39227 1623 12 nations nation NNS 39227 1623 13 maintain maintain VBP 39227 1623 14 , , , 39227 1623 15 and and CC 39227 1623 16 the the DT 39227 1623 17 funds fund NNS 39227 1623 18 realized realize VBN 39227 1623 19 from from IN 39227 1623 20 gifts gift NNS 39227 1623 21 , , , 39227 1623 22 fines fine NNS 39227 1623 23 , , , 39227 1623 24 rents rent NNS 39227 1623 25 , , , 39227 1623 26 booty booty RB 39227 1623 27 , , , 39227 1623 28 and and CC 39227 1623 29 tribute tribute NN 39227 1623 30 money money NN 39227 1623 31 , , , 39227 1623 32 were be VBD 39227 1623 33 quite quite RB 39227 1623 34 insufficient insufficient JJ 39227 1623 35 to to TO 39227 1623 36 meet meet VB 39227 1623 37 the the DT 39227 1623 38 needs need NNS 39227 1623 39 of of IN 39227 1623 40 the the DT 39227 1623 41 court court NN 39227 1623 42 , , , 39227 1623 43 modest modest JJ 39227 1623 44 though though IN 39227 1623 45 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1623 46 were be VBD 39227 1623 47 . . . 39227 1624 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1624 2 's 's POS 39227 1624 3 interest interest NN 39227 1624 4 in in IN 39227 1624 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1624 6 villas villa NNS 39227 1624 7 , , , 39227 1624 8 or or CC 39227 1624 9 private private JJ 39227 1624 10 farms farm NNS 39227 1624 11 , , , 39227 1624 12 was be VBD 39227 1624 13 due due JJ 39227 1624 14 therefore therefore RB 39227 1624 15 not not RB 39227 1624 16 less less JJR 39227 1624 17 to to IN 39227 1624 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1624 19 financial financial JJ 39227 1624 20 dependence dependence NN 39227 1624 21 upon upon IN 39227 1624 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1624 23 than than IN 39227 1624 24 to to IN 39227 1624 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1624 26 personal personal JJ 39227 1624 27 liking liking NN 39227 1624 28 for for IN 39227 1624 29 thrifty thrifty JJ 39227 1624 30 agriculture agriculture NN 39227 1624 31 and and CC 39227 1624 32 thoroughgoing thoroughgoe VBG 39227 1624 33 administration administration NN 39227 1624 34 . . . 39227 1625 1 The the DT 39227 1625 2 royal royal JJ 39227 1625 3 domains domain NNS 39227 1625 4 of of IN 39227 1625 5 the the DT 39227 1625 6 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1625 7 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1625 8 , , , 39227 1625 9 already already RB 39227 1625 10 extensive extensive JJ 39227 1625 11 at at IN 39227 1625 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1625 13 's 's POS 39227 1625 14 accession accession NN 39227 1625 15 , , , 39227 1625 16 were be VBD 39227 1625 17 considerably considerably RB 39227 1625 18 increased increase VBN 39227 1625 19 during during IN 39227 1625 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1625 21 reign reign NN 39227 1625 22 . . . 39227 1626 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1626 2 has have VBZ 39227 1626 3 been be VBN 39227 1626 4 well well RB 39227 1626 5 said say VBN 39227 1626 6 that that IN 39227 1626 7 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1626 8 was be VBD 39227 1626 9 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 1626 10 the the DT 39227 1626 11 greatest great JJS 39227 1626 12 landed landed JJ 39227 1626 13 proprietor proprietor NN 39227 1626 14 of of IN 39227 1626 15 the the DT 39227 1626 16 realm realm NN 39227 1626 17 and and CC 39227 1626 18 that that IN 39227 1626 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1626 20 " " `` 39227 1626 21 supervised supervise VBD 39227 1626 22 the the DT 39227 1626 23 administration administration NN 39227 1626 24 of of IN 39227 1626 25 these these DT 39227 1626 26 lands land NNS 39227 1626 27 as as IN 39227 1626 28 a a DT 39227 1626 29 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 1626 30 who who WP 39227 1626 31 knows know VBZ 39227 1626 32 that that IN 39227 1626 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1626 34 power power NN 39227 1626 35 rests rest VBZ 39227 1626 36 partly partly RB 39227 1626 37 on on IN 39227 1626 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1626 39 riches rich NNS 39227 1626 40 . . . 39227 1627 1 " " `` 39227 1627 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1627 3 148 148 CD 39227 1627 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1627 5 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1627 6 gave give VBD 39227 1627 7 the the DT 39227 1627 8 closest close JJS 39227 1627 9 personal personal JJ 39227 1627 10 attention attention NN 39227 1627 11 to to IN 39227 1627 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1627 13 estates estate NNS 39227 1627 14 and and CC 39227 1627 15 was be VBD 39227 1627 16 always always RB 39227 1627 17 watchful watchful JJ 39227 1627 18 lest lest IN 39227 1627 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1627 20 be be VB 39227 1627 21 defrauded defraud VBN 39227 1627 22 out out IN 39227 1627 23 of of IN 39227 1627 24 even even RB 39227 1627 25 the the DT 39227 1627 26 smallest small JJS 39227 1627 27 portion portion NN 39227 1627 28 of of IN 39227 1627 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1627 30 products product NNS 39227 1627 31 which which WDT 39227 1627 32 was be VBD 39227 1627 33 due due JJ 39227 1627 34 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1627 35 . . . 39227 1628 1 The the DT 39227 1628 2 capitulary capitulary JJ 39227 1628 3 _ _ NNP 39227 1628 4 De De NNP 39227 1628 5 Villis Villis NNP 39227 1628 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1628 7 , , , 39227 1628 8 from from IN 39227 1628 9 which which WDT 39227 1628 10 the the DT 39227 1628 11 following follow VBG 39227 1628 12 passages passage NNS 39227 1628 13 have have VBP 39227 1628 14 been be VBN 39227 1628 15 selected select VBN 39227 1628 16 , , , 39227 1628 17 is be VBZ 39227 1628 18 a a DT 39227 1628 19 lengthy lengthy JJ 39227 1628 20 document document NN 39227 1628 21 in in IN 39227 1628 22 which which WDT 39227 1628 23 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1628 24 sought seek VBD 39227 1628 25 to to TO 39227 1628 26 prescribe prescribe VB 39227 1628 27 clearly clearly RB 39227 1628 28 and and CC 39227 1628 29 minutely minutely RB 39227 1628 30 the the DT 39227 1628 31 manifold manifold JJ 39227 1628 32 duties duty NNS 39227 1628 33 of of IN 39227 1628 34 the the DT 39227 1628 35 stewards steward NNS 39227 1628 36 in in IN 39227 1628 37 charge charge NN 39227 1628 38 of of IN 39227 1628 39 these these DT 39227 1628 40 estates estate NNS 39227 1628 41 . . . 39227 1629 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1629 2 may may MD 39227 1629 3 regard regard VB 39227 1629 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1629 5 , , , 39227 1629 6 however however RB 39227 1629 7 , , , 39227 1629 8 as as IN 39227 1629 9 in in IN 39227 1629 10 the the DT 39227 1629 11 nature nature NN 39227 1629 12 of of IN 39227 1629 13 an an DT 39227 1629 14 ideal ideal JJ 39227 1629 15 catalogue catalogue NN 39227 1629 16 of of IN 39227 1629 17 what what WP 39227 1629 18 the the DT 39227 1629 19 king king NN 39227 1629 20 would would MD 39227 1629 21 like like VB 39227 1629 22 to to TO 39227 1629 23 have have VB 39227 1629 24 on on IN 39227 1629 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1629 26 domains domain NNS 39227 1629 27 rather rather RB 39227 1629 28 than than IN 39227 1629 29 as as IN 39227 1629 30 a a DT 39227 1629 31 definite definite JJ 39227 1629 32 statement statement NN 39227 1629 33 of of IN 39227 1629 34 what what WP 39227 1629 35 was be VBD 39227 1629 36 always always RB 39227 1629 37 actually actually RB 39227 1629 38 to to TO 39227 1629 39 be be VB 39227 1629 40 found find VBN 39227 1629 41 there there RB 39227 1629 42 . . . 39227 1630 1 From from IN 39227 1630 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1630 3 may may MD 39227 1630 4 be be VB 39227 1630 5 gleaned glean VBN 39227 1630 6 many many JJ 39227 1630 7 interesting interesting JJ 39227 1630 8 facts fact NNS 39227 1630 9 regarding regard VBG 39227 1630 10 rural rural JJ 39227 1630 11 life life NN 39227 1630 12 in in IN 39227 1630 13 western western JJ 39227 1630 14 Europe Europe NNP 39227 1630 15 during during IN 39227 1630 16 the the DT 39227 1630 17 eighth eighth JJ 39227 1630 18 and and CC 39227 1630 19 ninth ninth JJ 39227 1630 20 centuries century NNS 39227 1630 21 . . . 39227 1631 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1631 2 date date NN 39227 1631 3 is be VBZ 39227 1631 4 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 1631 5 , , , 39227 1631 6 but but CC 39227 1631 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1631 8 was be VBD 39227 1631 9 about about RB 39227 1631 10 800 800 CD 39227 1631 11 - - SYM 39227 1631 12 -possibly -possibly RB 39227 1631 13 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 1631 14 earlier early RBR 39227 1631 15 . . . 39227 1632 1 Source source NN 39227 1632 2 -- -- : 39227 1632 3 Text Text NNP 39227 1632 4 in in IN 39227 1632 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1632 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1632 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1632 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1632 9 , , , 39227 1632 10 Leges Leges NNP 39227 1632 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1632 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1632 13 Boretius Boretius NNP 39227 1632 14 ed ed NNP 39227 1632 15 . . . 39227 1633 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1633 2 , , , 39227 1633 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1633 4 . . . 39227 1634 1 I. I. NNP 39227 1634 2 , , , 39227 1634 3 No no UH 39227 1634 4 . . . 39227 1635 1 32 32 CD 39227 1635 2 , , , 39227 1635 3 pp pp ADD 39227 1635 4 . . . 39227 1636 1 82 82 CD 39227 1636 2 - - SYM 39227 1636 3 91 91 CD 39227 1636 4 . . . 39227 1637 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 1637 2 by by IN 39227 1637 3 Roland Roland NNP 39227 1637 4 P. P. NNP 39227 1637 5 Falkner Falkner NNP 39227 1637 6 in in IN 39227 1637 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1637 8 Univ Univ NNP 39227 1637 9 . . . 39227 1638 1 of of IN 39227 1638 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 1638 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 1638 4 and and CC 39227 1638 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 1638 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1638 7 , , , 39227 1638 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1638 9 . . . 39227 1639 1 III III NNP 39227 1639 2 . . . 39227 1639 3 , , , 39227 1639 4 No no UH 39227 1639 5 . . . 39227 1640 1 2 2 CD 39227 1640 2 , , , 39227 1640 3 pp pp NNP 39227 1640 4 . . . 39227 1641 1 2 2 CD 39227 1641 2 - - SYM 39227 1641 3 4 4 CD 39227 1641 4 . . . 39227 1642 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1642 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1642 3 : : : 39227 1642 4 Report report NN 39227 1642 5 to to TO 39227 1642 6 be be VB 39227 1642 7 made make VBN 39227 1642 8 to to IN 39227 1642 9 the the DT 39227 1642 10 king king NN 39227 1642 11 by by IN 39227 1642 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1642 13 stewards steward NNS 39227 1642 14 each each DT 39227 1642 15 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 1642 16 - - HYPH 39227 1642 17 tide tide NNP 39227 1642 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1642 19 = = NFP 39227 1642 20 62.=[149 62.=[149 LS 39227 1642 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1642 22 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1642 23 desire desire VBP 39227 1642 24 that that IN 39227 1642 25 each each DT 39227 1642 26 steward steward NN 39227 1642 27 shall shall MD 39227 1642 28 make make VB 39227 1642 29 an an DT 39227 1642 30 annual annual JJ 39227 1642 31 statement statement NN 39227 1642 32 of of IN 39227 1642 33 all all DT 39227 1642 34 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1642 35 income income NN 39227 1642 36 , , , 39227 1642 37 with with IN 39227 1642 38 an an DT 39227 1642 39 account account NN 39227 1642 40 of of IN 39227 1642 41 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1642 42 lands land NNS 39227 1642 43 cultivated cultivate VBN 39227 1642 44 by by IN 39227 1642 45 the the DT 39227 1642 46 oxen oxen NN 39227 1642 47 which which WDT 39227 1642 48 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1642 49 plowmen plowman NNS 39227 1642 50 drive drive VBP 39227 1642 51 , , , 39227 1642 52 and and CC 39227 1642 53 of of IN 39227 1642 54 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1642 55 lands land NNS 39227 1642 56 which which WDT 39227 1642 57 the the DT 39227 1642 58 tenants tenant NNS 39227 1642 59 of of IN 39227 1642 60 farms farm NNS 39227 1642 61 ought ought MD 39227 1642 62 to to IN 39227 1642 63 plow;[150 plow;[150 LS 39227 1642 64 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1642 65 an an DT 39227 1642 66 account account NN 39227 1642 67 of of IN 39227 1642 68 the the DT 39227 1642 69 pigs pig NNS 39227 1642 70 , , , 39227 1642 71 of of IN 39227 1642 72 the the DT 39227 1642 73 rents,[151 rents,[151 NN 39227 1642 74 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1642 75 of of IN 39227 1642 76 the the DT 39227 1642 77 obligations obligation NNS 39227 1642 78 and and CC 39227 1642 79 fines fine NNS 39227 1642 80 ; ; : 39227 1642 81 of of IN 39227 1642 82 the the DT 39227 1642 83 game game NN 39227 1642 84 taken take VBN 39227 1642 85 in in IN 39227 1642 86 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1642 87 forests forest NNS 39227 1642 88 without without IN 39227 1642 89 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1642 90 permission permission NN 39227 1642 91 ; ; : 39227 1642 92 of of IN 39227 1642 93 the the DT 39227 1642 94 various various JJ 39227 1642 95 compositions;[152 compositions;[152 CD 39227 1642 96 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1642 97 of of IN 39227 1642 98 the the DT 39227 1642 99 mills mill NNS 39227 1642 100 , , , 39227 1642 101 of of IN 39227 1642 102 the the DT 39227 1642 103 forest forest NN 39227 1642 104 , , , 39227 1642 105 of of IN 39227 1642 106 the the DT 39227 1642 107 fields field NNS 39227 1642 108 , , , 39227 1642 109 and and CC 39227 1642 110 of of IN 39227 1642 111 the the DT 39227 1642 112 bridges bridge NNS 39227 1642 113 and and CC 39227 1642 114 ships ship NNS 39227 1642 115 ; ; : 39227 1642 116 of of IN 39227 1642 117 the the DT 39227 1642 118 freemen freeman NNS 39227 1642 119 and and CC 39227 1642 120 the the DT 39227 1642 121 districts district NNS 39227 1642 122 under under IN 39227 1642 123 obligations obligation NNS 39227 1642 124 to to IN 39227 1642 125 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1642 126 treasury treasury NN 39227 1642 127 ; ; : 39227 1642 128 of of IN 39227 1642 129 markets market NNS 39227 1642 130 , , , 39227 1642 131 vineyards vineyard NNS 39227 1642 132 , , , 39227 1642 133 and and CC 39227 1642 134 those those DT 39227 1642 135 who who WP 39227 1642 136 owe owe VBP 39227 1642 137 wine wine NN 39227 1642 138 to to IN 39227 1642 139 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1642 140 ; ; : 39227 1642 141 of of IN 39227 1642 142 the the DT 39227 1642 143 hay hay NN 39227 1642 144 , , , 39227 1642 145 fire fire NN 39227 1642 146 - - HYPH 39227 1642 147 wood wood NN 39227 1642 148 , , , 39227 1642 149 torches torch NNS 39227 1642 150 , , , 39227 1642 151 planks plank NNS 39227 1642 152 , , , 39227 1642 153 and and CC 39227 1642 154 other other JJ 39227 1642 155 kinds kind NNS 39227 1642 156 of of IN 39227 1642 157 lumber lumber NN 39227 1642 158 ; ; : 39227 1642 159 of of IN 39227 1642 160 the the DT 39227 1642 161 waste waste NN 39227 1642 162 - - HYPH 39227 1642 163 lands land NNS 39227 1642 164 ; ; : 39227 1642 165 of of IN 39227 1642 166 the the DT 39227 1642 167 vegetables vegetable NNS 39227 1642 168 , , , 39227 1642 169 millet millet NN 39227 1642 170 , , , 39227 1642 171 and and CC 39227 1642 172 panic;[153 panic;[153 NNPS 39227 1642 173 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1642 174 and and CC 39227 1642 175 of of IN 39227 1642 176 the the DT 39227 1642 177 wool wool NN 39227 1642 178 , , , 39227 1642 179 flax flax NN 39227 1642 180 , , , 39227 1642 181 and and CC 39227 1642 182 hemp hemp NN 39227 1642 183 ; ; : 39227 1642 184 of of IN 39227 1642 185 the the DT 39227 1642 186 fruits fruit NNS 39227 1642 187 of of IN 39227 1642 188 the the DT 39227 1642 189 trees tree NNS 39227 1642 190 ; ; : 39227 1642 191 of of IN 39227 1642 192 the the DT 39227 1642 193 nut nut NNP 39227 1642 194 trees tree NNS 39227 1642 195 , , , 39227 1642 196 larger large JJR 39227 1642 197 and and CC 39227 1642 198 smaller small JJR 39227 1642 199 ; ; , 39227 1642 200 of of IN 39227 1642 201 the the DT 39227 1642 202 grafted graft VBN 39227 1642 203 trees tree NNS 39227 1642 204 of of IN 39227 1642 205 all all DT 39227 1642 206 kinds kind NNS 39227 1642 207 ; ; : 39227 1642 208 of of IN 39227 1642 209 the the DT 39227 1642 210 gardens garden NNS 39227 1642 211 ; ; : 39227 1642 212 of of IN 39227 1642 213 the the DT 39227 1642 214 turnips turnip NNS 39227 1642 215 ; ; : 39227 1642 216 of of IN 39227 1642 217 the the DT 39227 1642 218 fish fish NN 39227 1642 219 - - HYPH 39227 1642 220 ponds pond NNS 39227 1642 221 ; ; , 39227 1642 222 of of IN 39227 1642 223 the the DT 39227 1642 224 hides hide NNS 39227 1642 225 , , , 39227 1642 226 skins skin NNS 39227 1642 227 , , , 39227 1642 228 and and CC 39227 1642 229 horns horn NNS 39227 1642 230 ; ; , 39227 1642 231 of of IN 39227 1642 232 the the DT 39227 1642 233 honey honey NN 39227 1642 234 and and CC 39227 1642 235 wax wax NN 39227 1642 236 ; ; : 39227 1642 237 of of IN 39227 1642 238 the the DT 39227 1642 239 fat fat NN 39227 1642 240 , , , 39227 1642 241 tallow tallow NN 39227 1642 242 and and CC 39227 1642 243 soap soap NN 39227 1642 244 ; ; , 39227 1642 245 of of IN 39227 1642 246 the the DT 39227 1642 247 mulberry mulberry NN 39227 1642 248 wine wine NN 39227 1642 249 , , , 39227 1642 250 cooked cooked JJ 39227 1642 251 wine wine NN 39227 1642 252 , , , 39227 1642 253 mead mead NNP 39227 1642 254 , , , 39227 1642 255 vinegar vinegar NN 39227 1642 256 , , , 39227 1642 257 beer beer NN 39227 1642 258 , , , 39227 1642 259 wine wine NN 39227 1642 260 new new JJ 39227 1642 261 and and CC 39227 1642 262 old old JJ 39227 1642 263 ; ; : 39227 1642 264 of of IN 39227 1642 265 the the DT 39227 1642 266 new new JJ 39227 1642 267 grain grain NN 39227 1642 268 and and CC 39227 1642 269 the the DT 39227 1642 270 old old JJ 39227 1642 271 ; ; : 39227 1642 272 of of IN 39227 1642 273 the the DT 39227 1642 274 hens hen NNS 39227 1642 275 and and CC 39227 1642 276 eggs egg NNS 39227 1642 277 ; ; : 39227 1642 278 of of IN 39227 1642 279 the the DT 39227 1642 280 geese geese NNPS 39227 1642 281 ; ; : 39227 1642 282 of of IN 39227 1642 283 the the DT 39227 1642 284 number number NN 39227 1642 285 of of IN 39227 1642 286 fishermen fisherman NNS 39227 1642 287 , , , 39227 1642 288 smiths smith NNS 39227 1642 289 , , , 39227 1642 290 sword sword NN 39227 1642 291 - - HYPH 39227 1642 292 makers maker NNS 39227 1642 293 , , , 39227 1642 294 and and CC 39227 1642 295 shoe shoe NN 39227 1642 296 - - HYPH 39227 1642 297 makers maker NNS 39227 1642 298 ; ; : 39227 1642 299 of of IN 39227 1642 300 the the DT 39227 1642 301 bins bin NNS 39227 1642 302 and and CC 39227 1642 303 boxes box NNS 39227 1642 304 ; ; : 39227 1642 305 of of IN 39227 1642 306 the the DT 39227 1642 307 turners turner NNS 39227 1642 308 and and CC 39227 1642 309 saddlers saddler NNS 39227 1642 310 ; ; : 39227 1642 311 of of IN 39227 1642 312 the the DT 39227 1642 313 forges forge NNS 39227 1642 314 and and CC 39227 1642 315 mines mine NNS 39227 1642 316 , , , 39227 1642 317 that that DT 39227 1642 318 is be VBZ 39227 1642 319 iron iron NN 39227 1642 320 and and CC 39227 1642 321 other other JJ 39227 1642 322 mines mine NNS 39227 1642 323 ; ; : 39227 1642 324 of of IN 39227 1642 325 the the DT 39227 1642 326 lead lead NN 39227 1642 327 mines mine NNS 39227 1642 328 ; ; : 39227 1642 329 of of IN 39227 1642 330 the the DT 39227 1642 331 colts colt NNS 39227 1642 332 and and CC 39227 1642 333 fillies filly NNS 39227 1642 334 . . . 39227 1643 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1643 2 shall shall MD 39227 1643 3 make make VB 39227 1643 4 all all PDT 39227 1643 5 these these DT 39227 1643 6 known known JJ 39227 1643 7 to to IN 39227 1643 8 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1643 9 , , , 39227 1643 10 set set VBN 39227 1643 11 forth forth RP 39227 1643 12 separately separately RB 39227 1643 13 and and CC 39227 1643 14 in in IN 39227 1643 15 order order NN 39227 1643 16 , , , 39227 1643 17 at at IN 39227 1643 18 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 1643 19 , , , 39227 1643 20 in in IN 39227 1643 21 order order NN 39227 1643 22 that that IN 39227 1643 23 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1643 24 may may MD 39227 1643 25 know know VB 39227 1643 26 what what WP 39227 1643 27 and and CC 39227 1643 28 how how WRB 39227 1643 29 much much JJ 39227 1643 30 of of IN 39227 1643 31 each each DT 39227 1643 32 thing thing NN 39227 1643 33 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1643 34 have have VBP 39227 1643 35 . . . 39227 1644 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1644 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1644 3 : : : 39227 1644 4 Domestic domestic JJ 39227 1644 5 animals animal NNS 39227 1644 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1644 7 = = SYM 39227 1644 8 23.= 23.= LS 39227 1644 9 On on IN 39227 1644 10 each each DT 39227 1644 11 of of IN 39227 1644 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1644 13 estates estate NNS 39227 1644 14 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1644 15 stewards steward NNS 39227 1644 16 are be VBP 39227 1644 17 to to TO 39227 1644 18 have have VB 39227 1644 19 as as RB 39227 1644 20 many many JJ 39227 1644 21 cow cow NN 39227 1644 22 - - HYPH 39227 1644 23 houses house NNS 39227 1644 24 , , , 39227 1644 25 pig pig NN 39227 1644 26 - - HYPH 39227 1644 27 sties sty NNS 39227 1644 28 , , , 39227 1644 29 sheep sheep NN 39227 1644 30 - - HYPH 39227 1644 31 folds fold NNS 39227 1644 32 , , , 39227 1644 33 stables stable NNS 39227 1644 34 for for IN 39227 1644 35 goats goat NNS 39227 1644 36 , , , 39227 1644 37 as as IN 39227 1644 38 possible possible JJ 39227 1644 39 , , , 39227 1644 40 and and CC 39227 1644 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1644 42 ought ought MD 39227 1644 43 never never RB 39227 1644 44 to to TO 39227 1644 45 be be VB 39227 1644 46 without without IN 39227 1644 47 these these DT 39227 1644 48 . . . 39227 1645 1 And and CC 39227 1645 2 let let VB 39227 1645 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1645 4 have have VB 39227 1645 5 in in IN 39227 1645 6 addition addition NN 39227 1645 7 cows cow NNS 39227 1645 8 furnished furnish VBN 39227 1645 9 by by IN 39227 1645 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1645 11 serfs[154 serfs[154 NN 39227 1645 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1645 13 for for IN 39227 1645 14 performing perform VBG 39227 1645 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1645 16 service service NN 39227 1645 17 , , , 39227 1645 18 so so IN 39227 1645 19 that that IN 39227 1645 20 the the DT 39227 1645 21 cow cow NN 39227 1645 22 - - HYPH 39227 1645 23 houses house NNS 39227 1645 24 and and CC 39227 1645 25 plows plow NNS 39227 1645 26 shall shall MD 39227 1645 27 be be VB 39227 1645 28 in in IN 39227 1645 29 no no DT 39227 1645 30 way way NN 39227 1645 31 diminished diminish VBN 39227 1645 32 by by IN 39227 1645 33 the the DT 39227 1645 34 service service NN 39227 1645 35 on on IN 39227 1645 36 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1645 37 demesne demesne NN 39227 1645 38 . . . 39227 1646 1 And and CC 39227 1646 2 when when WRB 39227 1646 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1646 4 have have VBP 39227 1646 5 to to TO 39227 1646 6 provide provide VB 39227 1646 7 meat meat NN 39227 1646 8 , , , 39227 1646 9 let let VB 39227 1646 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1646 11 have have VB 39227 1646 12 steers steer NNS 39227 1646 13 lame lame JJ 39227 1646 14 , , , 39227 1646 15 but but CC 39227 1646 16 healthy healthy JJ 39227 1646 17 , , , 39227 1646 18 and and CC 39227 1646 19 cows cow NNS 39227 1646 20 and and CC 39227 1646 21 horses horse NNS 39227 1646 22 which which WDT 39227 1646 23 are be VBP 39227 1646 24 not not RB 39227 1646 25 mangy mangy JJ 39227 1646 26 , , , 39227 1646 27 or or CC 39227 1646 28 other other JJ 39227 1646 29 beasts beast NNS 39227 1646 30 which which WDT 39227 1646 31 are be VBP 39227 1646 32 not not RB 39227 1646 33 diseased disease VBN 39227 1646 34 and and CC 39227 1646 35 , , , 39227 1646 36 as as IN 39227 1646 37 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1646 38 have have VBP 39227 1646 39 said say VBD 39227 1646 40 , , , 39227 1646 41 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1646 42 cow cow NN 39227 1646 43 - - HYPH 39227 1646 44 houses house NNS 39227 1646 45 and and CC 39227 1646 46 plows plow NNS 39227 1646 47 are be VBP 39227 1646 48 not not RB 39227 1646 49 to to TO 39227 1646 50 be be VB 39227 1646 51 diminished diminish VBN 39227 1646 52 for for IN 39227 1646 53 this this DT 39227 1646 54 . . . 39227 1647 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1647 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1647 3 : : : 39227 1647 4 Cleanliness cleanliness NN 39227 1647 5 enjoined enjoin VBN 39227 1647 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1647 7 = = SYM 39227 1647 8 34.= 34.= VBZ 39227 1647 9 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1647 10 must must MD 39227 1647 11 provide provide VB 39227 1647 12 with with IN 39227 1647 13 the the DT 39227 1647 14 greatest great JJS 39227 1647 15 care care NN 39227 1647 16 that that IN 39227 1647 17 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1647 18 is be VBZ 39227 1647 19 prepared prepare VBN 39227 1647 20 or or CC 39227 1647 21 made make VBN 39227 1647 22 with with IN 39227 1647 23 the the DT 39227 1647 24 hands hand NNS 39227 1647 25 , , , 39227 1647 26 that that RB 39227 1647 27 is is RB 39227 1647 28 , , , 39227 1647 29 lard lard NNP 39227 1647 30 , , , 39227 1647 31 smoked smoke VBN 39227 1647 32 meat meat NN 39227 1647 33 , , , 39227 1647 34 salt salt NN 39227 1647 35 meat meat NN 39227 1647 36 , , , 39227 1647 37 partially partially RB 39227 1647 38 salted salt VBN 39227 1647 39 meat meat NN 39227 1647 40 , , , 39227 1647 41 wine wine NN 39227 1647 42 , , , 39227 1647 43 vinegar vinegar NN 39227 1647 44 , , , 39227 1647 45 mulberry mulberry NN 39227 1647 46 wine wine NN 39227 1647 47 , , , 39227 1647 48 cooked cooked JJ 39227 1647 49 wine wine NN 39227 1647 50 , , , 39227 1647 51 _ _ NNP 39227 1647 52 garns_,[155 garns_,[155 NNP 39227 1647 53 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1647 54 mustard mustard NN 39227 1647 55 , , , 39227 1647 56 cheese cheese NN 39227 1647 57 , , , 39227 1647 58 butter butter NN 39227 1647 59 , , , 39227 1647 60 malt malt NN 39227 1647 61 , , , 39227 1647 62 beer beer NN 39227 1647 63 , , , 39227 1647 64 mead mead NNP 39227 1647 65 , , , 39227 1647 66 honey honey NN 39227 1647 67 , , , 39227 1647 68 wax wax NN 39227 1647 69 , , , 39227 1647 70 flour flour NN 39227 1647 71 , , , 39227 1647 72 all all DT 39227 1647 73 should should MD 39227 1647 74 be be VB 39227 1647 75 prepared prepare VBN 39227 1647 76 and and CC 39227 1647 77 made make VBN 39227 1647 78 with with IN 39227 1647 79 the the DT 39227 1647 80 greatest great JJS 39227 1647 81 cleanliness cleanliness NN 39227 1647 82 . . . 39227 1648 1 = = NFP 39227 1648 2 40.= 40.= LS 39227 1648 3 That that IN 39227 1648 4 each each DT 39227 1648 5 steward steward NN 39227 1648 6 on on IN 39227 1648 7 each each DT 39227 1648 8 of of IN 39227 1648 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1648 10 domains domain NNS 39227 1648 11 shall shall MD 39227 1648 12 always always RB 39227 1648 13 have have VB 39227 1648 14 , , , 39227 1648 15 for for IN 39227 1648 16 the the DT 39227 1648 17 sake sake NN 39227 1648 18 of of IN 39227 1648 19 ornament ornament NN 39227 1648 20 , , , 39227 1648 21 swans swan NNS 39227 1648 22 , , , 39227 1648 23 peacocks peacock NNS 39227 1648 24 , , , 39227 1648 25 pheasants pheasant NNS 39227 1648 26 , , , 39227 1648 27 ducks duck NNS 39227 1648 28 , , , 39227 1648 29 pigeons pigeon NNS 39227 1648 30 , , , 39227 1648 31 partridges partridge NNS 39227 1648 32 , , , 39227 1648 33 turtle turtle NN 39227 1648 34 - - HYPH 39227 1648 35 doves dove NNS 39227 1648 36 . . . 39227 1649 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1649 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1649 3 : : : 39227 1649 4 Household household NN 39227 1649 5 furniture furniture NN 39227 1649 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1649 7 = = NNS 39227 1649 8 42.= 42.= CD 39227 1649 9 That that IN 39227 1649 10 in in IN 39227 1649 11 each each DT 39227 1649 12 of of IN 39227 1649 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1649 14 estates estate NNS 39227 1649 15 , , , 39227 1649 16 the the DT 39227 1649 17 chambers chamber NNS 39227 1649 18 shall shall MD 39227 1649 19 be be VB 39227 1649 20 provided provide VBN 39227 1649 21 with with IN 39227 1649 22 counterpanes counterpane NNS 39227 1649 23 , , , 39227 1649 24 cushions cushion NNS 39227 1649 25 , , , 39227 1649 26 pillows pillow NNS 39227 1649 27 , , , 39227 1649 28 bed bed NN 39227 1649 29 - - HYPH 39227 1649 30 clothes clothe NNS 39227 1649 31 , , , 39227 1649 32 coverings covering NNS 39227 1649 33 for for IN 39227 1649 34 the the DT 39227 1649 35 tables table NNS 39227 1649 36 and and CC 39227 1649 37 benches bench NNS 39227 1649 38 ; ; , 39227 1649 39 vessels vessel NNS 39227 1649 40 of of IN 39227 1649 41 brass brass NN 39227 1649 42 , , , 39227 1649 43 lead lead NN 39227 1649 44 , , , 39227 1649 45 iron iron NN 39227 1649 46 and and CC 39227 1649 47 wood wood NN 39227 1649 48 ; ; , 39227 1649 49 andirons andiron NNS 39227 1649 50 , , , 39227 1649 51 chains chain NNS 39227 1649 52 , , , 39227 1649 53 pot pot NN 39227 1649 54 - - HYPH 39227 1649 55 hooks hook NNS 39227 1649 56 , , , 39227 1649 57 adzes adze NNS 39227 1649 58 , , , 39227 1649 59 axes axis NNS 39227 1649 60 , , , 39227 1649 61 augers auger NNS 39227 1649 62 , , , 39227 1649 63 cutlasses cutlass NNS 39227 1649 64 , , , 39227 1649 65 and and CC 39227 1649 66 all all DT 39227 1649 67 other other JJ 39227 1649 68 kinds kind NNS 39227 1649 69 of of IN 39227 1649 70 tools tool NNS 39227 1649 71 , , , 39227 1649 72 so so IN 39227 1649 73 that that IN 39227 1649 74 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1649 75 shall shall MD 39227 1649 76 never never RB 39227 1649 77 be be VB 39227 1649 78 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1649 79 to to TO 39227 1649 80 go go VB 39227 1649 81 elsewhere elsewhere RB 39227 1649 82 for for IN 39227 1649 83 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1649 84 , , , 39227 1649 85 or or CC 39227 1649 86 to to TO 39227 1649 87 borrow borrow VB 39227 1649 88 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1649 89 . . . 39227 1650 1 And and CC 39227 1650 2 the the DT 39227 1650 3 weapons weapon NNS 39227 1650 4 , , , 39227 1650 5 which which WDT 39227 1650 6 are be VBP 39227 1650 7 carried carry VBN 39227 1650 8 against against IN 39227 1650 9 the the DT 39227 1650 10 enemy enemy NN 39227 1650 11 , , , 39227 1650 12 shall shall MD 39227 1650 13 be be VB 39227 1650 14 well well RB 39227 1650 15 - - HYPH 39227 1650 16 cared care VBN 39227 1650 17 for for IN 39227 1650 18 , , , 39227 1650 19 so so IN 39227 1650 20 as as IN 39227 1650 21 to to TO 39227 1650 22 keep keep VB 39227 1650 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1650 24 in in IN 39227 1650 25 good good JJ 39227 1650 26 condition condition NN 39227 1650 27 ; ; : 39227 1650 28 and and CC 39227 1650 29 when when WRB 39227 1650 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1650 31 are be VBP 39227 1650 32 brought bring VBN 39227 1650 33 back back RB 39227 1650 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1650 35 shall shall MD 39227 1650 36 be be VB 39227 1650 37 placed place VBN 39227 1650 38 in in IN 39227 1650 39 the the DT 39227 1650 40 chamber chamber NN 39227 1650 41 . . . 39227 1651 1 = = NFP 39227 1651 2 43.= 43.= XX 39227 1651 3 For for IN 39227 1651 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1651 5 women woman NNS 39227 1651 6 's 's POS 39227 1651 7 work work NN 39227 1651 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1651 9 are be VBP 39227 1651 10 to to TO 39227 1651 11 give give VB 39227 1651 12 at at IN 39227 1651 13 the the DT 39227 1651 14 proper proper JJ 39227 1651 15 time time NN 39227 1651 16 , , , 39227 1651 17 as as IN 39227 1651 18 has have VBZ 39227 1651 19 been be VBN 39227 1651 20 ordered order VBN 39227 1651 21 , , , 39227 1651 22 the the DT 39227 1651 23 materials material NNS 39227 1651 24 , , , 39227 1651 25 that that RB 39227 1651 26 is be VBZ 39227 1651 27 the the DT 39227 1651 28 linen linen NN 39227 1651 29 , , , 39227 1651 30 wool wool NN 39227 1651 31 , , , 39227 1651 32 woad,[156 woad,[156 NN 39227 1651 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1651 34 vermilion vermilion NN 39227 1651 35 , , , 39227 1651 36 madder,[157 madder,[157 NN 39227 1651 37 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1651 38 wool wool NN 39227 1651 39 - - HYPH 39227 1651 40 combs comb NNS 39227 1651 41 , , , 39227 1651 42 teasels,[158 teasels,[158 NNP 39227 1651 43 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1651 44 soap soap NN 39227 1651 45 , , , 39227 1651 46 grease grease NN 39227 1651 47 , , , 39227 1651 48 vessels vessel NNS 39227 1651 49 , , , 39227 1651 50 and and CC 39227 1651 51 the the DT 39227 1651 52 other other JJ 39227 1651 53 objects object NNS 39227 1651 54 which which WDT 39227 1651 55 are be VBP 39227 1651 56 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1651 57 . . . 39227 1652 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1652 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1652 3 : : : 39227 1652 4 Supplies supply NNS 39227 1652 5 to to TO 39227 1652 6 be be VB 39227 1652 7 furnished furnish VBN 39227 1652 8 the the DT 39227 1652 9 king king NN 39227 1652 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1652 11 = = NFP 39227 1652 12 44.= 44.= CD 39227 1652 13 Of of IN 39227 1652 14 the the DT 39227 1652 15 food food NN 39227 1652 16 products product NNS 39227 1652 17 other other JJ 39227 1652 18 than than IN 39227 1652 19 meat meat NN 39227 1652 20 , , , 39227 1652 21 two two CD 39227 1652 22 - - HYPH 39227 1652 23 thirds third NNS 39227 1652 24 shall shall MD 39227 1652 25 be be VB 39227 1652 26 sent send VBN 39227 1652 27 each each DT 39227 1652 28 year year NN 39227 1652 29 for for IN 39227 1652 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1652 31 own own JJ 39227 1652 32 use use NN 39227 1652 33 , , , 39227 1652 34 that that DT 39227 1652 35 is be VBZ 39227 1652 36 of of IN 39227 1652 37 the the DT 39227 1652 38 vegetables vegetable NNS 39227 1652 39 , , , 39227 1652 40 fish fish NN 39227 1652 41 , , , 39227 1652 42 cheese cheese NN 39227 1652 43 , , , 39227 1652 44 butter butter NN 39227 1652 45 , , , 39227 1652 46 honey honey NN 39227 1652 47 , , , 39227 1652 48 mustard mustard NN 39227 1652 49 , , , 39227 1652 50 vinegar vinegar NN 39227 1652 51 , , , 39227 1652 52 millet millet NN 39227 1652 53 , , , 39227 1652 54 panic panic NN 39227 1652 55 , , , 39227 1652 56 dried dried JJ 39227 1652 57 and and CC 39227 1652 58 green green JJ 39227 1652 59 herbs herb NNS 39227 1652 60 , , , 39227 1652 61 radishes radish NNS 39227 1652 62 , , , 39227 1652 63 and and CC 39227 1652 64 in in IN 39227 1652 65 addition addition NN 39227 1652 66 of of IN 39227 1652 67 the the DT 39227 1652 68 wax wax NN 39227 1652 69 , , , 39227 1652 70 soap soap NN 39227 1652 71 and and CC 39227 1652 72 other other JJ 39227 1652 73 small small JJ 39227 1652 74 products product NNS 39227 1652 75 ; ; : 39227 1652 76 and and CC 39227 1652 77 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1652 78 shall shall MD 39227 1652 79 tell tell VB 39227 1652 80 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1652 81 how how WRB 39227 1652 82 much much JJ 39227 1652 83 is be VBZ 39227 1652 84 left leave VBN 39227 1652 85 by by IN 39227 1652 86 a a DT 39227 1652 87 statement statement NN 39227 1652 88 , , , 39227 1652 89 as as IN 39227 1652 90 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1652 91 have have VBP 39227 1652 92 said say VBN 39227 1652 93 above above RB 39227 1652 94 ; ; : 39227 1652 95 and and CC 39227 1652 96 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1652 97 shall shall MD 39227 1652 98 not not RB 39227 1652 99 neglect neglect VB 39227 1652 100 this this DT 39227 1652 101 as as IN 39227 1652 102 in in IN 39227 1652 103 the the DT 39227 1652 104 past past NN 39227 1652 105 ; ; : 39227 1652 106 because because IN 39227 1652 107 from from IN 39227 1652 108 those those DT 39227 1652 109 two two CD 39227 1652 110 - - HYPH 39227 1652 111 thirds third NNS 39227 1652 112 , , , 39227 1652 113 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1652 114 wish wish VBP 39227 1652 115 to to TO 39227 1652 116 know know VB 39227 1652 117 how how WRB 39227 1652 118 much much JJ 39227 1652 119 remains remain NNS 39227 1652 120 . . . 39227 1653 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1653 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1653 3 : : : 39227 1653 4 Workmen workman NNS 39227 1653 5 on on IN 39227 1653 6 the the DT 39227 1653 7 estates estate NNS 39227 1653 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1653 9 = = SYM 39227 1653 10 45.= 45.= CD 39227 1653 11 That that IN 39227 1653 12 each each DT 39227 1653 13 steward steward NN 39227 1653 14 shall shall MD 39227 1653 15 have have VB 39227 1653 16 in in IN 39227 1653 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1653 18 district district NN 39227 1653 19 good good JJ 39227 1653 20 workmen workman NNS 39227 1653 21 , , , 39227 1653 22 namely namely RB 39227 1653 23 , , , 39227 1653 24 blacksmiths blacksmith NNS 39227 1653 25 , , , 39227 1653 26 gold gold NN 39227 1653 27 - - HYPH 39227 1653 28 smith smith NNP 39227 1653 29 , , , 39227 1653 30 silver silver NN 39227 1653 31 - - HYPH 39227 1653 32 smith smith NNP 39227 1653 33 , , , 39227 1653 34 shoe shoe NN 39227 1653 35 - - HYPH 39227 1653 36 makers maker NNS 39227 1653 37 , , , 39227 1653 38 turners turner NNS 39227 1653 39 , , , 39227 1653 40 carpenters carpenter NNS 39227 1653 41 , , , 39227 1653 42 sword sword NN 39227 1653 43 - - HYPH 39227 1653 44 makers maker NNS 39227 1653 45 , , , 39227 1653 46 fishermen fisherman NNS 39227 1653 47 , , , 39227 1653 48 foilers foiler NNS 39227 1653 49 , , , 39227 1653 50 soap soap NN 39227 1653 51 - - HYPH 39227 1653 52 makers maker NNS 39227 1653 53 , , , 39227 1653 54 men man NNS 39227 1653 55 who who WP 39227 1653 56 know know VBP 39227 1653 57 how how WRB 39227 1653 58 to to TO 39227 1653 59 make make VB 39227 1653 60 beer beer NN 39227 1653 61 , , , 39227 1653 62 cider cider NN 39227 1653 63 , , , 39227 1653 64 berry berry NN 39227 1653 65 , , , 39227 1653 66 and and CC 39227 1653 67 all all PDT 39227 1653 68 the the DT 39227 1653 69 other other JJ 39227 1653 70 kinds kind NNS 39227 1653 71 of of IN 39227 1653 72 beverages beverage NNS 39227 1653 73 , , , 39227 1653 74 bakers baker NNS 39227 1653 75 to to TO 39227 1653 76 make make VB 39227 1653 77 pastry pastry NN 39227 1653 78 for for IN 39227 1653 79 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1653 80 table table NN 39227 1653 81 , , , 39227 1653 82 net net NN 39227 1653 83 - - HYPH 39227 1653 84 makers maker NNS 39227 1653 85 who who WP 39227 1653 86 know know VBP 39227 1653 87 how how WRB 39227 1653 88 to to TO 39227 1653 89 make make VB 39227 1653 90 nets net NNS 39227 1653 91 for for IN 39227 1653 92 hunting hunting NN 39227 1653 93 , , , 39227 1653 94 fishing fishing NN 39227 1653 95 and and CC 39227 1653 96 fowling fowling NN 39227 1653 97 , , , 39227 1653 98 and and CC 39227 1653 99 the the DT 39227 1653 100 others other NNS 39227 1653 101 who who WP 39227 1653 102 are be VBP 39227 1653 103 too too RB 39227 1653 104 numerous numerous JJ 39227 1653 105 to to TO 39227 1653 106 be be VB 39227 1653 107 designated designate VBN 39227 1653 108 . . . 39227 1654 1 19 19 CD 39227 1654 2 . . . 39227 1655 1 An an DT 39227 1655 2 Inventory inventory NN 39227 1655 3 of of IN 39227 1655 4 One one CD 39227 1655 5 of of IN 39227 1655 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1655 7 's 's POS 39227 1655 8 Estates Estates NNPS 39227 1655 9 In in IN 39227 1655 10 the the DT 39227 1655 11 following follow VBG 39227 1655 12 inventory inventory NN 39227 1655 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1655 14 have have VBP 39227 1655 15 a a DT 39227 1655 16 specimen speciman NNS 39227 1655 17 of of IN 39227 1655 18 the the DT 39227 1655 19 annual annual JJ 39227 1655 20 statements statement NNS 39227 1655 21 required require VBN 39227 1655 22 by by IN 39227 1655 23 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1655 24 from from IN 39227 1655 25 the the DT 39227 1655 26 stewards steward NNS 39227 1655 27 on on IN 39227 1655 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1655 29 royal royal JJ 39227 1655 30 domains domain NNS 39227 1655 31 . . . 39227 1656 1 The the DT 39227 1656 2 location location NN 39227 1656 3 of of IN 39227 1656 4 Asnapium Asnapium NNP 39227 1656 5 is be VBZ 39227 1656 6 unknown unknown JJ 39227 1656 7 , , , 39227 1656 8 but but CC 39227 1656 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1656 10 is be VBZ 39227 1656 11 evident evident JJ 39227 1656 12 that that IN 39227 1656 13 this this DT 39227 1656 14 estate estate NN 39227 1656 15 was be VBD 39227 1656 16 one one CD 39227 1656 17 of of IN 39227 1656 18 the the DT 39227 1656 19 smaller small JJR 39227 1656 20 sort sort NN 39227 1656 21 . . . 39227 1657 1 Like like IN 39227 1657 2 all all PDT 39227 1657 3 the the DT 39227 1657 4 rest rest NN 39227 1657 5 , , , 39227 1657 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1657 7 was be VBD 39227 1657 8 liable liable JJ 39227 1657 9 occasionally occasionally RB 39227 1657 10 to to TO 39227 1657 11 become become VB 39227 1657 12 the the DT 39227 1657 13 temporary temporary JJ 39227 1657 14 abiding abiding JJ 39227 1657 15 place place NN 39227 1657 16 of of IN 39227 1657 17 the the DT 39227 1657 18 king king NN 39227 1657 19 . . . 39227 1658 1 The the DT 39227 1658 2 detailed detailed JJ 39227 1658 3 character character NN 39227 1658 4 of of IN 39227 1658 5 the the DT 39227 1658 6 inventory inventory NN 39227 1658 7 is be VBZ 39227 1658 8 worthy worthy JJ 39227 1658 9 of of IN 39227 1658 10 note note NN 39227 1658 11 , , , 39227 1658 12 as as IN 39227 1658 13 is be VBZ 39227 1658 14 also also RB 39227 1658 15 the the DT 39227 1658 16 number number NN 39227 1658 17 of of IN 39227 1658 18 industries industry NNS 39227 1658 19 which which WDT 39227 1658 20 must must MD 39227 1658 21 have have VB 39227 1658 22 been be VBN 39227 1658 23 engaged engage VBN 39227 1658 24 in in IN 39227 1658 25 by by IN 39227 1658 26 the the DT 39227 1658 27 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 1658 28 of of IN 39227 1658 29 the the DT 39227 1658 30 estate estate NN 39227 1658 31 and and CC 39227 1658 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1658 33 dependent dependent JJ 39227 1658 34 villas villa NNS 39227 1658 35 . . . 39227 1659 1 Source source NN 39227 1659 2 -- -- : 39227 1659 3 Text Text NNP 39227 1659 4 in in IN 39227 1659 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1659 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1659 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1659 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1659 9 , , , 39227 1659 10 Leges Leges NNP 39227 1659 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1659 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1659 13 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 1659 14 ed ed NNP 39227 1659 15 . . . 39227 1660 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1660 2 , , , 39227 1660 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1660 4 . . . 39227 1661 1 I. I. NNP 39227 1661 2 , , , 39227 1661 3 pp pp NNP 39227 1661 4 . . . 39227 1662 1 178 178 CD 39227 1662 2 - - SYM 39227 1662 3 179 179 CD 39227 1662 4 . . . 39227 1663 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1663 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1663 3 : : : 39227 1663 4 Buildings building NNS 39227 1663 5 on on IN 39227 1663 6 the the DT 39227 1663 7 estate estate NN 39227 1663 8 of of IN 39227 1663 9 Asnapium Asnapium NNP 39227 1663 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1663 11 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1663 12 found find VBD 39227 1663 13 in in IN 39227 1663 14 the the DT 39227 1663 15 imperial imperial JJ 39227 1663 16 estate estate NN 39227 1663 17 of of IN 39227 1663 18 Asnapium Asnapium NNP 39227 1663 19 a a DT 39227 1663 20 royal royal JJ 39227 1663 21 house house NN 39227 1663 22 built build VBN 39227 1663 23 of of IN 39227 1663 24 stone stone NN 39227 1663 25 in in IN 39227 1663 26 the the DT 39227 1663 27 very very RB 39227 1663 28 best good JJS 39227 1663 29 manner manner NN 39227 1663 30 , , , 39227 1663 31 having have VBG 39227 1663 32 3 3 CD 39227 1663 33 rooms room NNS 39227 1663 34 . . . 39227 1664 1 The the DT 39227 1664 2 entire entire JJ 39227 1664 3 house house NN 39227 1664 4 was be VBD 39227 1664 5 surrounded surround VBN 39227 1664 6 with with IN 39227 1664 7 balconies balcony NNS 39227 1664 8 and and CC 39227 1664 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1664 10 had have VBD 39227 1664 11 11 11 CD 39227 1664 12 apartments apartment NNS 39227 1664 13 for for IN 39227 1664 14 women woman NNS 39227 1664 15 . . . 39227 1665 1 Underneath Underneath NNP 39227 1665 2 was be VBD 39227 1665 3 1 1 CD 39227 1665 4 cellar cellar NN 39227 1665 5 . . . 39227 1666 1 There there EX 39227 1666 2 were be VBD 39227 1666 3 2 2 CD 39227 1666 4 porticoes portico NNS 39227 1666 5 . . . 39227 1667 1 There there EX 39227 1667 2 were be VBD 39227 1667 3 17 17 CD 39227 1667 4 other other JJ 39227 1667 5 houses house NNS 39227 1667 6 built build VBN 39227 1667 7 of of IN 39227 1667 8 wood wood NN 39227 1667 9 within within IN 39227 1667 10 the the DT 39227 1667 11 court court NN 39227 1667 12 - - HYPH 39227 1667 13 yard yard NN 39227 1667 14 , , , 39227 1667 15 with with IN 39227 1667 16 a a DT 39227 1667 17 similar similar JJ 39227 1667 18 number number NN 39227 1667 19 of of IN 39227 1667 20 rooms room NNS 39227 1667 21 and and CC 39227 1667 22 other other JJ 39227 1667 23 fixtures fixture NNS 39227 1667 24 , , , 39227 1667 25 all all RB 39227 1667 26 well well RB 39227 1667 27 constructed construct VBN 39227 1667 28 . . . 39227 1668 1 There there EX 39227 1668 2 was be VBD 39227 1668 3 1 1 CD 39227 1668 4 stable stable JJ 39227 1668 5 , , , 39227 1668 6 1 1 CD 39227 1668 7 kitchen kitchen NN 39227 1668 8 , , , 39227 1668 9 1 1 CD 39227 1668 10 mill mill NN 39227 1668 11 , , , 39227 1668 12 1 1 CD 39227 1668 13 granary granary NN 39227 1668 14 , , , 39227 1668 15 and and CC 39227 1668 16 3 3 CD 39227 1668 17 barns barn NNS 39227 1668 18 . . . 39227 1669 1 The the DT 39227 1669 2 yard yard NN 39227 1669 3 was be VBD 39227 1669 4 enclosed enclose VBN 39227 1669 5 with with IN 39227 1669 6 a a DT 39227 1669 7 hedge hedge NN 39227 1669 8 and and CC 39227 1669 9 a a DT 39227 1669 10 stone stone NN 39227 1669 11 gateway gateway NN 39227 1669 12 , , , 39227 1669 13 and and CC 39227 1669 14 above above RB 39227 1669 15 was be VBD 39227 1669 16 a a DT 39227 1669 17 balcony balcony NN 39227 1669 18 from from IN 39227 1669 19 which which WDT 39227 1669 20 distributions distribution NNS 39227 1669 21 can can MD 39227 1669 22 be be VB 39227 1669 23 made make VBN 39227 1669 24 . . . 39227 1670 1 There there EX 39227 1670 2 was be VBD 39227 1670 3 also also RB 39227 1670 4 an an DT 39227 1670 5 inner inner JJ 39227 1670 6 yard yard NN 39227 1670 7 , , , 39227 1670 8 surrounded surround VBN 39227 1670 9 by by IN 39227 1670 10 a a DT 39227 1670 11 hedge hedge NN 39227 1670 12 , , , 39227 1670 13 well well RB 39227 1670 14 arranged arrange VBN 39227 1670 15 , , , 39227 1670 16 and and CC 39227 1670 17 planted plant VBN 39227 1670 18 with with IN 39227 1670 19 various various JJ 39227 1670 20 kinds kind NNS 39227 1670 21 of of IN 39227 1670 22 trees tree NNS 39227 1670 23 . . . 39227 1671 1 Of of IN 39227 1671 2 vestments vestment NNS 39227 1671 3 : : : 39227 1671 4 coverings covering NNS 39227 1671 5 for for IN 39227 1671 6 1 1 CD 39227 1671 7 bed bed NN 39227 1671 8 , , , 39227 1671 9 1 1 CD 39227 1671 10 table table NN 39227 1671 11 - - HYPH 39227 1671 12 cloth cloth NN 39227 1671 13 , , , 39227 1671 14 and and CC 39227 1671 15 1 1 CD 39227 1671 16 towel towel NN 39227 1671 17 . . . 39227 1672 1 Of of IN 39227 1672 2 utensils utensil NNS 39227 1672 3 : : : 39227 1672 4 2 2 CD 39227 1672 5 brass brass NN 39227 1672 6 kettles kettle NNS 39227 1672 7 ; ; : 39227 1672 8 2 2 CD 39227 1672 9 drinking drinking NN 39227 1672 10 cups cup NNS 39227 1672 11 ; ; : 39227 1672 12 2 2 CD 39227 1672 13 brass brass NN 39227 1672 14 cauldrons cauldron NNS 39227 1672 15 ; ; : 39227 1672 16 1 1 CD 39227 1672 17 iron iron NN 39227 1672 18 cauldron cauldron NN 39227 1672 19 ; ; : 39227 1672 20 1 1 CD 39227 1672 21 frying frying NN 39227 1672 22 - - HYPH 39227 1672 23 pan pan NN 39227 1672 24 ; ; : 39227 1672 25 1 1 CD 39227 1672 26 gramalmin gramalmin NN 39227 1672 27 ; ; : 39227 1672 28 1 1 CD 39227 1672 29 pair pair NN 39227 1672 30 of of IN 39227 1672 31 andirons andiron NNS 39227 1672 32 ; ; : 39227 1672 33 1 1 CD 39227 1672 34 lamp lamp NN 39227 1672 35 ; ; : 39227 1672 36 2 2 CD 39227 1672 37 hatchets hatchet NNS 39227 1672 38 ; ; : 39227 1672 39 1 1 CD 39227 1672 40 chisel chisel NN 39227 1672 41 ; ; : 39227 1672 42 2 2 CD 39227 1672 43 augers auger NNS 39227 1672 44 ; ; : 39227 1672 45 1 1 CD 39227 1672 46 axe axe NN 39227 1672 47 ; ; : 39227 1672 48 1 1 CD 39227 1672 49 knife knife NN 39227 1672 50 ; ; : 39227 1672 51 1 1 CD 39227 1672 52 large large JJ 39227 1672 53 plane plane NN 39227 1672 54 ; ; : 39227 1672 55 1 1 CD 39227 1672 56 small small JJ 39227 1672 57 plane plane NN 39227 1672 58 ; ; : 39227 1672 59 2 2 CD 39227 1672 60 scythes scythe NNS 39227 1672 61 ; ; : 39227 1672 62 2 2 CD 39227 1672 63 sickles sickle NNS 39227 1672 64 ; ; : 39227 1672 65 2 2 CD 39227 1672 66 spades spade NNS 39227 1672 67 edged edge VBN 39227 1672 68 with with IN 39227 1672 69 iron iron NN 39227 1672 70 ; ; : 39227 1672 71 and and CC 39227 1672 72 a a DT 39227 1672 73 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 1672 74 supply supply NN 39227 1672 75 of of IN 39227 1672 76 utensils utensil NNS 39227 1672 77 of of IN 39227 1672 78 wood wood NN 39227 1672 79 . . . 39227 1673 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1673 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1673 3 : : : 39227 1673 4 Supplies supply NNS 39227 1673 5 of of IN 39227 1673 6 various various JJ 39227 1673 7 sorts sort NNS 39227 1673 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1673 9 Of of IN 39227 1673 10 farm farm NN 39227 1673 11 produce produce NN 39227 1673 12 : : : 39227 1673 13 old old JJ 39227 1673 14 spelt[159 spelt[159 NNP 39227 1673 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1673 16 from from IN 39227 1673 17 last last JJ 39227 1673 18 year year NN 39227 1673 19 , , , 39227 1673 20 90 90 CD 39227 1673 21 baskets basket NNS 39227 1673 22 which which WDT 39227 1673 23 can can MD 39227 1673 24 be be VB 39227 1673 25 made make VBN 39227 1673 26 into into IN 39227 1673 27 450 450 CD 39227 1673 28 weight[160 weight[160 . 39227 1673 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1673 30 of of IN 39227 1673 31 flour flour NN 39227 1673 32 ; ; : 39227 1673 33 and and CC 39227 1673 34 100 100 CD 39227 1673 35 measures[161 measures[161 NN 39227 1673 36 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1673 37 of of IN 39227 1673 38 barley barley NN 39227 1673 39 . . . 39227 1674 1 From from IN 39227 1674 2 the the DT 39227 1674 3 present present JJ 39227 1674 4 year year NN 39227 1674 5 , , , 39227 1674 6 110 110 CD 39227 1674 7 baskets basket NNS 39227 1674 8 of of IN 39227 1674 9 spelt spelt NNS 39227 1674 10 , , , 39227 1674 11 of of IN 39227 1674 12 which which WDT 39227 1674 13 60 60 CD 39227 1674 14 baskets basket NNS 39227 1674 15 had have VBD 39227 1674 16 been be VBN 39227 1674 17 planted plant VBN 39227 1674 18 , , , 39227 1674 19 but but CC 39227 1674 20 the the DT 39227 1674 21 rest rest NN 39227 1674 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1674 23 found find VBD 39227 1674 24 ; ; : 39227 1674 25 100 100 CD 39227 1674 26 measures measure NNS 39227 1674 27 of of IN 39227 1674 28 wheat wheat NN 39227 1674 29 , , , 39227 1674 30 60 60 CD 39227 1674 31 sown sow VBN 39227 1674 32 , , , 39227 1674 33 the the DT 39227 1674 34 rest rest NN 39227 1674 35 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1674 36 found find VBD 39227 1674 37 ; ; : 39227 1674 38 98 98 CD 39227 1674 39 measures measure NNS 39227 1674 40 of of IN 39227 1674 41 rye rye NN 39227 1674 42 all all DT 39227 1674 43 sown sow VBN 39227 1674 44 ; ; : 39227 1674 45 1,800 1,800 CD 39227 1674 46 measures measure NNS 39227 1674 47 of of IN 39227 1674 48 barley barley NN 39227 1674 49 , , , 39227 1674 50 1,100 1,100 CD 39227 1674 51 sown sown NN 39227 1674 52 , , , 39227 1674 53 the the DT 39227 1674 54 rest rest NN 39227 1674 55 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1674 56 found find VBD 39227 1674 57 ; ; : 39227 1674 58 430 430 CD 39227 1674 59 measures measure NNS 39227 1674 60 of of IN 39227 1674 61 oats oat NNS 39227 1674 62 ; ; : 39227 1674 63 1 1 CD 39227 1674 64 measure measure NN 39227 1674 65 of of IN 39227 1674 66 beans bean NNS 39227 1674 67 ; ; : 39227 1674 68 12 12 CD 39227 1674 69 measures measure NNS 39227 1674 70 of of IN 39227 1674 71 peas pea NNS 39227 1674 72 . . . 39227 1675 1 At at IN 39227 1675 2 5 5 CD 39227 1675 3 mills mill NNS 39227 1675 4 were be VBD 39227 1675 5 found find VBN 39227 1675 6 800 800 CD 39227 1675 7 measures measure NNS 39227 1675 8 of of IN 39227 1675 9 small small JJ 39227 1675 10 size size NN 39227 1675 11 . . . 39227 1676 1 At at IN 39227 1676 2 4 4 CD 39227 1676 3 breweries brewery NNS 39227 1676 4 , , , 39227 1676 5 650 650 CD 39227 1676 6 measures measure NNS 39227 1676 7 of of IN 39227 1676 8 small small JJ 39227 1676 9 size size NN 39227 1676 10 , , , 39227 1676 11 240 240 CD 39227 1676 12 given give VBN 39227 1676 13 to to IN 39227 1676 14 the the DT 39227 1676 15 prebendaries,[162 prebendaries,[162 NNS 39227 1676 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1676 17 the the DT 39227 1676 18 rest rest NN 39227 1676 19 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1676 20 found find VBD 39227 1676 21 . . . 39227 1677 1 At at IN 39227 1677 2 2 2 CD 39227 1677 3 bridges bridge NNS 39227 1677 4 , , , 39227 1677 5 60 60 CD 39227 1677 6 measures measure NNS 39227 1677 7 of of IN 39227 1677 8 salt salt NN 39227 1677 9 and and CC 39227 1677 10 2 2 CD 39227 1677 11 shillings shilling NNS 39227 1677 12 . . . 39227 1678 1 At at IN 39227 1678 2 4 4 CD 39227 1678 3 gardens garden NNS 39227 1678 4 , , , 39227 1678 5 11 11 CD 39227 1678 6 shillings shilling NNS 39227 1678 7 . . . 39227 1679 1 Also also RB 39227 1679 2 honey honey NN 39227 1679 3 , , , 39227 1679 4 3 3 CD 39227 1679 5 measures measure NNS 39227 1679 6 ; ; : 39227 1679 7 about about RB 39227 1679 8 1 1 CD 39227 1679 9 measure measure NN 39227 1679 10 of of IN 39227 1679 11 butter butter NN 39227 1679 12 ; ; : 39227 1679 13 lard lard NN 39227 1679 14 , , , 39227 1679 15 from from IN 39227 1679 16 last last JJ 39227 1679 17 year year NN 39227 1679 18 10 10 CD 39227 1679 19 sides side NNS 39227 1679 20 ; ; : 39227 1679 21 new new JJ 39227 1679 22 sides side NNS 39227 1679 23 , , , 39227 1679 24 200 200 CD 39227 1679 25 , , , 39227 1679 26 with with IN 39227 1679 27 fragments fragment NNS 39227 1679 28 and and CC 39227 1679 29 fats fat NNS 39227 1679 30 ; ; : 39227 1679 31 cheese cheese NN 39227 1679 32 from from IN 39227 1679 33 the the DT 39227 1679 34 present present JJ 39227 1679 35 year year NN 39227 1679 36 , , , 39227 1679 37 43 43 CD 39227 1679 38 weights weight NNS 39227 1679 39 . . . 39227 1680 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1680 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1680 3 : : : 39227 1680 4 Kinds kind NNS 39227 1680 5 and and CC 39227 1680 6 number number NN 39227 1680 7 of of IN 39227 1680 8 animals animal NNS 39227 1680 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1680 10 Of of IN 39227 1680 11 cattle cattle NNS 39227 1680 12 : : : 39227 1680 13 51 51 CD 39227 1680 14 head head NN 39227 1680 15 of of IN 39227 1680 16 larger large JJR 39227 1680 17 cattle cattle NNS 39227 1680 18 ; ; : 39227 1680 19 5 5 CD 39227 1680 20 three three CD 39227 1680 21 - - HYPH 39227 1680 22 year year NN 39227 1680 23 olds old NNS 39227 1680 24 ; ; : 39227 1680 25 7 7 CD 39227 1680 26 two two CD 39227 1680 27 - - HYPH 39227 1680 28 year year NN 39227 1680 29 olds old NNS 39227 1680 30 ; ; : 39227 1680 31 7 7 CD 39227 1680 32 yearlings yearling NNS 39227 1680 33 ; ; : 39227 1680 34 10 10 CD 39227 1680 35 two two CD 39227 1680 36 - - HYPH 39227 1680 37 year year NN 39227 1680 38 old old JJ 39227 1680 39 colts colt NNS 39227 1680 40 ; ; : 39227 1680 41 8 8 CD 39227 1680 42 yearlings yearling NNS 39227 1680 43 ; ; : 39227 1680 44 3 3 CD 39227 1680 45 stallions stallion NNS 39227 1680 46 ; ; : 39227 1680 47 16 16 CD 39227 1680 48 cows cow NNS 39227 1680 49 ; ; : 39227 1680 50 2 2 CD 39227 1680 51 asses ass NNS 39227 1680 52 ; ; : 39227 1680 53 50 50 CD 39227 1680 54 cows cow NNS 39227 1680 55 with with IN 39227 1680 56 calves calf NNS 39227 1680 57 ; ; : 39227 1680 58 20 20 CD 39227 1680 59 young young JJ 39227 1680 60 bulls bull NNS 39227 1680 61 ; ; : 39227 1680 62 38 38 CD 39227 1680 63 yearling yearling JJ 39227 1680 64 calves calf NNS 39227 1680 65 ; ; : 39227 1680 66 3 3 CD 39227 1680 67 bulls bull NNS 39227 1680 68 ; ; : 39227 1680 69 260 260 CD 39227 1680 70 hogs hog NNS 39227 1680 71 ; ; : 39227 1680 72 100 100 CD 39227 1680 73 pigs pig NNS 39227 1680 74 ; ; : 39227 1680 75 5 5 CD 39227 1680 76 boars boar NNS 39227 1680 77 ; ; : 39227 1680 78 150 150 CD 39227 1680 79 sheep sheep NNS 39227 1680 80 with with IN 39227 1680 81 lambs lamb NNS 39227 1680 82 ; ; : 39227 1680 83 200 200 CD 39227 1680 84 yearling yearling NN 39227 1680 85 lambs lamb NNS 39227 1680 86 ; ; : 39227 1680 87 120 120 CD 39227 1680 88 rams ram NNS 39227 1680 89 ; ; : 39227 1680 90 30 30 CD 39227 1680 91 goats goat NNS 39227 1680 92 with with IN 39227 1680 93 kids kid NNS 39227 1680 94 ; ; : 39227 1680 95 30 30 CD 39227 1680 96 yearling yearling NN 39227 1680 97 kids kid NNS 39227 1680 98 ; ; : 39227 1680 99 3 3 CD 39227 1680 100 male male JJ 39227 1680 101 goats goat NNS 39227 1680 102 ; ; : 39227 1680 103 30 30 CD 39227 1680 104 geese geese JJ 39227 1680 105 ; ; : 39227 1680 106 80 80 CD 39227 1680 107 chickens chicken NNS 39227 1680 108 ; ; : 39227 1680 109 22 22 CD 39227 1680 110 peacocks peacock NNS 39227 1680 111 . . . 39227 1681 1 Also also RB 39227 1681 2 concerning concern VBG 39227 1681 3 the the DT 39227 1681 4 manors[163 manors[163 NNS 39227 1681 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1681 6 which which WDT 39227 1681 7 belong belong VBP 39227 1681 8 to to IN 39227 1681 9 the the DT 39227 1681 10 above above JJ 39227 1681 11 mansion mansion NN 39227 1681 12 . . . 39227 1682 1 In in IN 39227 1682 2 the the DT 39227 1682 3 villa villa NN 39227 1682 4 of of IN 39227 1682 5 Grisio Grisio NNP 39227 1682 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1682 7 found find VBD 39227 1682 8 domain domain NN 39227 1682 9 buildings building NNS 39227 1682 10 , , , 39227 1682 11 where where WRB 39227 1682 12 there there EX 39227 1682 13 are be VBP 39227 1682 14 3 3 CD 39227 1682 15 barns barn NNS 39227 1682 16 and and CC 39227 1682 17 a a DT 39227 1682 18 yard yard NN 39227 1682 19 enclosed enclose VBN 39227 1682 20 by by IN 39227 1682 21 a a DT 39227 1682 22 hedge hedge NN 39227 1682 23 . . . 39227 1683 1 There there EX 39227 1683 2 were be VBD 39227 1683 3 , , , 39227 1683 4 besides besides RB 39227 1683 5 , , , 39227 1683 6 1 1 CD 39227 1683 7 garden garden NN 39227 1683 8 with with IN 39227 1683 9 trees tree NNS 39227 1683 10 , , , 39227 1683 11 10 10 CD 39227 1683 12 geese geese JJ 39227 1683 13 , , , 39227 1683 14 8 8 CD 39227 1683 15 ducks duck NNS 39227 1683 16 , , , 39227 1683 17 30 30 CD 39227 1683 18 chickens chicken NNS 39227 1683 19 . . . 39227 1684 1 In in IN 39227 1684 2 another another DT 39227 1684 3 villa villa NN 39227 1684 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1684 5 found find VBD 39227 1684 6 domain domain NN 39227 1684 7 buildings building NNS 39227 1684 8 and and CC 39227 1684 9 a a DT 39227 1684 10 yard yard NN 39227 1684 11 surrounded surround VBN 39227 1684 12 by by IN 39227 1684 13 a a DT 39227 1684 14 hedge hedge NN 39227 1684 15 , , , 39227 1684 16 and and CC 39227 1684 17 within within IN 39227 1684 18 3 3 CD 39227 1684 19 barns barn NNS 39227 1684 20 ; ; : 39227 1684 21 1 1 CD 39227 1684 22 arpent[164 arpent[164 NN 39227 1684 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1684 24 of of IN 39227 1684 25 vines vine NNS 39227 1684 26 ; ; : 39227 1684 27 1 1 CD 39227 1684 28 garden garden NN 39227 1684 29 with with IN 39227 1684 30 trees tree NNS 39227 1684 31 ; ; : 39227 1684 32 15 15 CD 39227 1684 33 geese geese JJ 39227 1684 34 ; ; : 39227 1684 35 20 20 CD 39227 1684 36 chickens chicken NNS 39227 1684 37 . . . 39227 1685 1 In in IN 39227 1685 2 a a DT 39227 1685 3 third third JJ 39227 1685 4 villa villa NN 39227 1685 5 , , , 39227 1685 6 domain domain NN 39227 1685 7 buildings building NNS 39227 1685 8 , , , 39227 1685 9 with with IN 39227 1685 10 2 2 CD 39227 1685 11 barns barn NNS 39227 1685 12 ; ; : 39227 1685 13 1 1 CD 39227 1685 14 granary granary NN 39227 1685 15 ; ; : 39227 1685 16 1 1 CD 39227 1685 17 garden garden NN 39227 1685 18 and and CC 39227 1685 19 1 1 CD 39227 1685 20 yard yard NN 39227 1685 21 well well RB 39227 1685 22 enclosed enclose VBN 39227 1685 23 by by IN 39227 1685 24 a a DT 39227 1685 25 hedge hedge NN 39227 1685 26 . . . 39227 1686 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1686 2 found find VBD 39227 1686 3 all all PDT 39227 1686 4 the the DT 39227 1686 5 dry dry JJ 39227 1686 6 and and CC 39227 1686 7 liquid liquid JJ 39227 1686 8 measures measure NNS 39227 1686 9 just just RB 39227 1686 10 as as IN 39227 1686 11 in in IN 39227 1686 12 the the DT 39227 1686 13 palace palace NN 39227 1686 14 . . . 39227 1687 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1687 2 did do VBD 39227 1687 3 not not RB 39227 1687 4 find find VB 39227 1687 5 any any DT 39227 1687 6 goldsmiths goldsmith NNS 39227 1687 7 , , , 39227 1687 8 silversmiths silversmith NNS 39227 1687 9 , , , 39227 1687 10 blacksmiths blacksmith NNS 39227 1687 11 , , , 39227 1687 12 huntsmen huntsman NNS 39227 1687 13 , , , 39227 1687 14 or or CC 39227 1687 15 persons person NNS 39227 1687 16 engaged engage VBN 39227 1687 17 in in IN 39227 1687 18 other other JJ 39227 1687 19 services service NNS 39227 1687 20 . . . 39227 1688 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1688 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1688 3 : : : 39227 1688 4 Vegetables vegetable NNS 39227 1688 5 and and CC 39227 1688 6 trees tree NNS 39227 1688 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1688 8 The the DT 39227 1688 9 garden garden NN 39227 1688 10 herbs herb NNS 39227 1688 11 which which WDT 39227 1688 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1688 13 found find VBD 39227 1688 14 were be VBD 39227 1688 15 lily lily JJ 39227 1688 16 , , , 39227 1688 17 putchuck,[165 putchuck,[165 NN 39227 1688 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1688 19 mint mint NN 39227 1688 20 , , , 39227 1688 21 parsley parsley NN 39227 1688 22 , , , 39227 1688 23 rue rue NN 39227 1688 24 , , , 39227 1688 25 celery celery NN 39227 1688 26 , , , 39227 1688 27 libesticum libesticum NN 39227 1688 28 , , , 39227 1688 29 sage sage NN 39227 1688 30 , , , 39227 1688 31 savory savory NN 39227 1688 32 , , , 39227 1688 33 juniper juniper NN 39227 1688 34 , , , 39227 1688 35 leeks leeks NNP 39227 1688 36 , , , 39227 1688 37 garlic garlic JJ 39227 1688 38 , , , 39227 1688 39 tansy tansy NN 39227 1688 40 , , , 39227 1688 41 wild wild JJ 39227 1688 42 mint mint NN 39227 1688 43 , , , 39227 1688 44 coriander coriander NN 39227 1688 45 , , , 39227 1688 46 scullions scullion NNS 39227 1688 47 , , , 39227 1688 48 onions onion NNS 39227 1688 49 , , , 39227 1688 50 cabbage cabbage NN 39227 1688 51 , , , 39227 1688 52 kohlrabi,[166 kohlrabi,[166 NNP 39227 1688 53 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1688 54 betony betony NN 39227 1688 55 . . . 39227 1689 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1689 2 167 167 CD 39227 1689 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1689 4 Trees tree NNS 39227 1689 5 : : : 39227 1689 6 pears pear NNS 39227 1689 7 , , , 39227 1689 8 apples apple NNS 39227 1689 9 , , , 39227 1689 10 medlars medlar NNS 39227 1689 11 , , , 39227 1689 12 peaches peach NNS 39227 1689 13 , , , 39227 1689 14 filberts filbert NNS 39227 1689 15 , , , 39227 1689 16 walnuts walnut NNS 39227 1689 17 , , , 39227 1689 18 mulberries mulberry NNS 39227 1689 19 , , , 39227 1689 20 quinces quince NNS 39227 1689 21 . . . 39227 1690 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1690 2 168 168 CD 39227 1690 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1690 4 20 20 CD 39227 1690 5 . . . 39227 1691 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1691 2 Crowned Crowned NNP 39227 1691 3 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1691 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1691 5 800 800 CD 39227 1691 6 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1691 7 The the DT 39227 1691 8 occasion occasion NN 39227 1691 9 of of IN 39227 1691 10 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1691 11 's 's POS 39227 1691 12 presence presence NN 39227 1691 13 in in IN 39227 1691 14 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1691 15 in in IN 39227 1691 16 800 800 CD 39227 1691 17 was be VBD 39227 1691 18 a a DT 39227 1691 19 conflict conflict NN 39227 1691 20 between between IN 39227 1691 21 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1691 22 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1691 23 III III NNP 39227 1691 24 . . . 39227 1692 1 and and CC 39227 1692 2 a a DT 39227 1692 3 faction faction NN 39227 1692 4 of of IN 39227 1692 5 the the DT 39227 1692 6 populace populace NN 39227 1692 7 led lead VBN 39227 1692 8 by by IN 39227 1692 9 two two CD 39227 1692 10 nephews nephew NNS 39227 1692 11 of of IN 39227 1692 12 the the DT 39227 1692 13 preceding precede VBG 39227 1692 14 pope pope NN 39227 1692 15 , , , 39227 1692 16 Hadrian Hadrian NNP 39227 1692 17 I. I. NNP 39227 1693 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1693 2 seems seem VBZ 39227 1693 3 that that IN 39227 1693 4 in in IN 39227 1693 5 799 799 CD 39227 1693 6 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1693 7 had have VBD 39227 1693 8 been be VBN 39227 1693 9 practically practically RB 39227 1693 10 driven drive VBN 39227 1693 11 out out IN 39227 1693 12 of of IN 39227 1693 13 the the DT 39227 1693 14 papal papal JJ 39227 1693 15 capital capital NN 39227 1693 16 and and CC 39227 1693 17 imprisoned imprison VBN 39227 1693 18 in in IN 39227 1693 19 a a DT 39227 1693 20 neighboring neighboring JJ 39227 1693 21 monastery monastery NN 39227 1693 22 , , , 39227 1693 23 but but CC 39227 1693 24 that that IN 39227 1693 25 through through IN 39227 1693 26 the the DT 39227 1693 27 planning planning NN 39227 1693 28 of of IN 39227 1693 29 a a DT 39227 1693 30 subordinate subordinate JJ 39227 1693 31 official official NN 39227 1693 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1693 33 had have VBD 39227 1693 34 soon soon RB 39227 1693 35 contrived contrive VBN 39227 1693 36 to to TO 39227 1693 37 escape escape VB 39227 1693 38 . . . 39227 1694 1 At at IN 39227 1694 2 any any DT 39227 1694 3 rate rate NN 39227 1694 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1694 5 got get VBD 39227 1694 6 out out IN 39227 1694 7 of of IN 39227 1694 8 Italy Italy NNP 39227 1694 9 as as RB 39227 1694 10 speedily speedily RB 39227 1694 11 as as IN 39227 1694 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1694 13 could could MD 39227 1694 14 and and CC 39227 1694 15 made make VBD 39227 1694 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1694 17 way way NN 39227 1694 18 across across IN 39227 1694 19 the the DT 39227 1694 20 Alps Alps NNP 39227 1694 21 to to TO 39227 1694 22 seek seek VB 39227 1694 23 aid aid NN 39227 1694 24 at at IN 39227 1694 25 the the DT 39227 1694 26 court court NN 39227 1694 27 of of IN 39227 1694 28 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1694 29 . . . 39227 1695 1 The the DT 39227 1695 2 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1695 3 king king NN 39227 1695 4 was be VBD 39227 1695 5 still still RB 39227 1695 6 busy busy JJ 39227 1695 7 with with IN 39227 1695 8 the the DT 39227 1695 9 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1695 10 war war NN 39227 1695 11 and and CC 39227 1695 12 did do VBD 39227 1695 13 not not RB 39227 1695 14 allow allow VB 39227 1695 15 the the DT 39227 1695 16 prospect prospect NN 39227 1695 17 of of IN 39227 1695 18 a a DT 39227 1695 19 papal papal JJ 39227 1695 20 visit visit NN 39227 1695 21 to to TO 39227 1695 22 interfere interfere VB 39227 1695 23 with with IN 39227 1695 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1695 25 intended intend VBN 39227 1695 26 campaign campaign NN 39227 1695 27 ; ; : 39227 1695 28 but but CC 39227 1695 29 at at IN 39227 1695 30 Paderborn Paderborn NNP 39227 1695 31 , , , 39227 1695 32 in in IN 39227 1695 33 the the DT 39227 1695 34 very very JJ 39227 1695 35 heart heart NN 39227 1695 36 of of IN 39227 1695 37 the the DT 39227 1695 38 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1695 39 country country NN 39227 1695 40 , , , 39227 1695 41 where where WRB 39227 1695 42 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1695 43 could could MD 39227 1695 44 personally personally RB 39227 1695 45 direct direct VB 39227 1695 46 the the DT 39227 1695 47 operations operation NNS 39227 1695 48 of of IN 39227 1695 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1695 50 troops troop NNS 39227 1695 51 , , , 39227 1695 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1695 53 established establish VBD 39227 1695 54 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1695 55 headquarters headquarters NN 39227 1695 56 and and CC 39227 1695 57 awaited await VBD 39227 1695 58 the the DT 39227 1695 59 coming coming NN 39227 1695 60 of of IN 39227 1695 61 the the DT 39227 1695 62 refugee refugee NN 39227 1695 63 pope pope NNP 39227 1695 64 . . . 39227 1696 1 The the DT 39227 1696 2 meeting meeting NN 39227 1696 3 of of IN 39227 1696 4 the the DT 39227 1696 5 two two CD 39227 1696 6 dignitaries dignitary NNS 39227 1696 7 resulted result VBD 39227 1696 8 in in IN 39227 1696 9 a a DT 39227 1696 10 pledge pledge NN 39227 1696 11 of of IN 39227 1696 12 the the DT 39227 1696 13 king king NN 39227 1696 14 once once RB 39227 1696 15 more more RBR 39227 1696 16 to to TO 39227 1696 17 take take VB 39227 1696 18 up up RP 39227 1696 19 the the DT 39227 1696 20 burden burden NN 39227 1696 21 of of IN 39227 1696 22 defending defend VBG 39227 1696 23 the the DT 39227 1696 24 Roman Roman NNP 39227 1696 25 Church Church NNP 39227 1696 26 and and CC 39227 1696 27 the the DT 39227 1696 28 Vicar Vicar NNP 39227 1696 29 of of IN 39227 1696 30 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1696 31 , , , 39227 1696 32 this this DT 39227 1696 33 time time NN 39227 1696 34 not not RB 39227 1696 35 against against IN 39227 1696 36 outside outside JJ 39227 1696 37 foes foe NNS 39227 1696 38 but but CC 39227 1696 39 against against IN 39227 1696 40 internal internal JJ 39227 1696 41 disturbers disturber NNS 39227 1696 42 . . . 39227 1697 1 After after IN 39227 1697 2 about about RB 39227 1697 3 a a DT 39227 1697 4 year year NN 39227 1697 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1697 6 repaired repair VBD 39227 1697 7 to to IN 39227 1697 8 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1697 9 and and CC 39227 1697 10 called call VBN 39227 1697 11 upon upon IN 39227 1697 12 the the DT 39227 1697 13 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1697 14 and and CC 39227 1697 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1697 16 adversaries adversary NNS 39227 1697 17 to to TO 39227 1697 18 appear appear VB 39227 1697 19 before before IN 39227 1697 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1697 21 for for IN 39227 1697 22 judgment judgment NN 39227 1697 23 . . . 39227 1698 1 When when WRB 39227 1698 2 the the DT 39227 1698 3 leaders leader NNS 39227 1698 4 of of IN 39227 1698 5 the the DT 39227 1698 6 hostile hostile JJ 39227 1698 7 faction faction NN 39227 1698 8 refused refuse VBD 39227 1698 9 to to TO 39227 1698 10 comply comply VB 39227 1698 11 , , , 39227 1698 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1698 13 were be VBD 39227 1698 14 summarily summarily RB 39227 1698 15 condemned condemn VBN 39227 1698 16 to to IN 39227 1698 17 death death NN 39227 1698 18 , , , 39227 1698 19 though though IN 39227 1698 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1698 21 is be VBZ 39227 1698 22 said say VBN 39227 1698 23 that that IN 39227 1698 24 through through IN 39227 1698 25 the the DT 39227 1698 26 generous generous JJ 39227 1698 27 advice advice NN 39227 1698 28 of of IN 39227 1698 29 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1698 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1698 31 were be VBD 39227 1698 32 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 1698 33 released release VBN 39227 1698 34 on on IN 39227 1698 35 a a DT 39227 1698 36 sentence sentence NN 39227 1698 37 of of IN 39227 1698 38 exile exile NN 39227 1698 39 . . . 39227 1699 1 During during IN 39227 1699 2 the the DT 39227 1699 3 ceremonies ceremony NNS 39227 1699 4 which which WDT 39227 1699 5 followed follow VBD 39227 1699 6 in in IN 39227 1699 7 celebration celebration NN 39227 1699 8 of of IN 39227 1699 9 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 1699 10 occurred occur VBD 39227 1699 11 the the DT 39227 1699 12 famous famous JJ 39227 1699 13 coronation coronation NN 39227 1699 14 which which WDT 39227 1699 15 is be VBZ 39227 1699 16 described describe VBN 39227 1699 17 in in IN 39227 1699 18 the the DT 39227 1699 19 two two CD 39227 1699 20 passages passage NNS 39227 1699 21 given give VBN 39227 1699 22 below below RP 39227 1699 23 . . . 39227 1700 1 Although although IN 39227 1700 2 the the DT 39227 1700 3 coronation coronation NN 39227 1700 4 has have VBZ 39227 1700 5 been be VBN 39227 1700 6 regarded regard VBN 39227 1700 7 as as IN 39227 1700 8 so so RB 39227 1700 9 important important JJ 39227 1700 10 as as IN 39227 1700 11 to to TO 39227 1700 12 have have VB 39227 1700 13 been be VBN 39227 1700 14 called call VBN 39227 1700 15 " " `` 39227 1700 16 the the DT 39227 1700 17 central central JJ 39227 1700 18 event event NN 39227 1700 19 of of IN 39227 1700 20 the the DT 39227 1700 21 Middle Middle NNP 39227 1700 22 Ages,"[169 Ages,"[169 NNP 39227 1700 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1700 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1700 25 is be VBZ 39227 1700 26 by by IN 39227 1700 27 no no DT 39227 1700 28 means means NN 39227 1700 29 an an DT 39227 1700 30 easy easy JJ 39227 1700 31 task task NN 39227 1700 32 to to TO 39227 1700 33 determine determine VB 39227 1700 34 precisely precisely RB 39227 1700 35 what what WDT 39227 1700 36 significance significance NN 39227 1700 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1700 38 was be VBD 39227 1700 39 thought think VBN 39227 1700 40 to to TO 39227 1700 41 have have VB 39227 1700 42 at at IN 39227 1700 43 the the DT 39227 1700 44 time time NN 39227 1700 45 . . . 39227 1701 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1701 2 can can MD 39227 1701 3 look look VB 39227 1701 4 back back RB 39227 1701 5 upon upon IN 39227 1701 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1701 7 now now RB 39227 1701 8 and and CC 39227 1701 9 see see VB 39227 1701 10 that that IN 39227 1701 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1701 12 marked mark VBD 39227 1701 13 the the DT 39227 1701 14 beginning beginning NN 39227 1701 15 of of IN 39227 1701 16 the the DT 39227 1701 17 so so RB 39227 1701 18 - - HYPH 39227 1701 19 called call VBN 39227 1701 20 " " `` 39227 1701 21 Holy Holy NNP 39227 1701 22 Roman Roman NNP 39227 1701 23 Empire"--a Empire"--a NNP 39227 1701 24 creation creation NN 39227 1701 25 that that WDT 39227 1701 26 endured endure VBD 39227 1701 27 in in IN 39227 1701 28 _ _ NNP 39227 1701 29 fact fact NN 39227 1701 30 _ _ IN 39227 1701 31 only only RB 39227 1701 32 a a DT 39227 1701 33 very very RB 39227 1701 34 short short JJ 39227 1701 35 time time NN 39227 1701 36 but but CC 39227 1701 37 whose whose WP$ 39227 1701 38 name name NN 39227 1701 39 and and CC 39227 1701 40 theory theory NN 39227 1701 41 survived survive VBD 39227 1701 42 all all PDT 39227 1701 43 the the DT 39227 1701 44 way way NN 39227 1701 45 down down IN 39227 1701 46 to to IN 39227 1701 47 Napoleon Napoleon NNP 39227 1701 48 's 's POS 39227 1701 49 reorganization reorganization NN 39227 1701 50 of of IN 39227 1701 51 the the DT 39227 1701 52 German german JJ 39227 1701 53 states state NNS 39227 1701 54 in in IN 39227 1701 55 1806 1806 CD 39227 1701 56 . . . 39227 1702 1 One one CD 39227 1702 2 view view NN 39227 1702 3 of of IN 39227 1702 4 the the DT 39227 1702 5 matter matter NN 39227 1702 6 is be VBZ 39227 1702 7 that that IN 39227 1702 8 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1702 9 's 's POS 39227 1702 10 coronation coronation NN 39227 1702 11 meant mean VBD 39227 1702 12 that that IN 39227 1702 13 a a DT 39227 1702 14 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1702 15 king king NN 39227 1702 16 had have VBD 39227 1702 17 become become VBN 39227 1702 18 the the DT 39227 1702 19 successor successor NN 39227 1702 20 of of IN 39227 1702 21 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1702 22 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 1702 23 VI VI NNP 39227 1702 24 . . NNP 39227 1702 25 , , , 39227 1702 26 just just RB 39227 1702 27 deposed depose VBN 39227 1702 28 at at IN 39227 1702 29 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 1702 30 , , , 39227 1702 31 and and CC 39227 1702 32 that that IN 39227 1702 33 therefore therefore RB 39227 1702 34 the the DT 39227 1702 35 universal universal JJ 39227 1702 36 Roman Roman NNP 39227 1702 37 Empire Empire NNP 39227 1702 38 was be VBD 39227 1702 39 again again RB 39227 1702 40 to to TO 39227 1702 41 be be VB 39227 1702 42 ruled rule VBN 39227 1702 43 from from IN 39227 1702 44 a a DT 39227 1702 45 western western JJ 39227 1702 46 capital capital NN 39227 1702 47 as as IN 39227 1702 48 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1702 49 had have VBD 39227 1702 50 been be VBN 39227 1702 51 before before IN 39227 1702 52 the the DT 39227 1702 53 time time NN 39227 1702 54 of of IN 39227 1702 55 the the DT 39227 1702 56 first first JJ 39227 1702 57 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 1702 58 . . . 39227 1703 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1703 2 will will MD 39227 1703 3 be be VB 39227 1703 4 observed observe VBN 39227 1703 5 that that DT 39227 1703 6 extract extract NN 39227 1703 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1703 8 a a DT 39227 1703 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1703 10 , , , 39227 1703 11 taken take VBN 39227 1703 12 from from IN 39227 1703 13 the the DT 39227 1703 14 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 1703 15 of of IN 39227 1703 16 Lauresheim Lauresheim NNP 39227 1703 17 , , , 39227 1703 18 and and CC 39227 1703 19 therefore therefore RB 39227 1703 20 of of IN 39227 1703 21 German german JJ 39227 1703 22 origin origin NN 39227 1703 23 , , , 39227 1703 24 at at IN 39227 1703 25 least least JJS 39227 1703 26 suggests suggest VBZ 39227 1703 27 this this DT 39227 1703 28 explanation explanation NN 39227 1703 29 . . . 39227 1704 1 But but CC 39227 1704 2 , , , 39227 1704 3 whether whether IN 39227 1704 4 or or CC 39227 1704 5 not not RB 39227 1704 6 precisely precisely RB 39227 1704 7 this this DT 39227 1704 8 idea idea NN 39227 1704 9 was be VBD 39227 1704 10 in in IN 39227 1704 11 the the DT 39227 1704 12 mind mind NN 39227 1704 13 of of IN 39227 1704 14 those those DT 39227 1704 15 who who WP 39227 1704 16 took take VBD 39227 1704 17 part part NN 39227 1704 18 in in IN 39227 1704 19 the the DT 39227 1704 20 ceremony ceremony NN 39227 1704 21 , , , 39227 1704 22 in in IN 39227 1704 23 actual actual JJ 39227 1704 24 fact fact NN 39227 1704 25 no no DT 39227 1704 26 such such JJ 39227 1704 27 transfer transfer NN 39227 1704 28 of of IN 39227 1704 29 universal universal JJ 39227 1704 30 sovereignty sovereignty NN 39227 1704 31 from from IN 39227 1704 32 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 1704 33 to to IN 39227 1704 34 the the DT 39227 1704 35 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1704 36 capital capital NN 39227 1704 37 ever ever RB 39227 1704 38 took take VBD 39227 1704 39 place place NN 39227 1704 40 . . . 39227 1705 1 The the DT 39227 1705 2 Eastern Eastern NNP 39227 1705 3 Empire Empire NNP 39227 1705 4 lived live VBD 39227 1705 5 right right RB 39227 1705 6 on on RB 39227 1705 7 under under IN 39227 1705 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1705 9 own own JJ 39227 1705 10 line line NN 39227 1705 11 of of IN 39227 1705 12 rulers ruler NNS 39227 1705 13 and and CC 39227 1705 14 , , , 39227 1705 15 so so RB 39227 1705 16 far far RB 39227 1705 17 as as IN 39227 1705 18 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1705 19 know know VBP 39227 1705 20 , , , 39227 1705 21 aside aside RB 39227 1705 22 from from IN 39227 1705 23 some some DT 39227 1705 24 rather rather RB 39227 1705 25 vague vague JJ 39227 1705 26 negotiations negotiation NNS 39227 1705 27 for for IN 39227 1705 28 a a DT 39227 1705 29 marriage marriage NN 39227 1705 30 of of IN 39227 1705 31 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1705 32 and and CC 39227 1705 33 the the DT 39227 1705 34 Empress Empress NNP 39227 1705 35 Irene Irene NNP 39227 1705 36 , , , 39227 1705 37 the the DT 39227 1705 38 new new JJ 39227 1705 39 western western JJ 39227 1705 40 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1705 41 seems seem VBZ 39227 1705 42 never never RB 39227 1705 43 to to TO 39227 1705 44 have have VB 39227 1705 45 contemplated contemplate VBN 39227 1705 46 the the DT 39227 1705 47 extension extension NN 39227 1705 48 of of IN 39227 1705 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1705 50 authority authority NN 39227 1705 51 over over IN 39227 1705 52 the the DT 39227 1705 53 East East NNP 39227 1705 54 . . . 39227 1706 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1706 2 great great JJ 39227 1706 3 aspiration aspiration NN 39227 1706 4 had have VBD 39227 1706 5 been be VBN 39227 1706 6 to to TO 39227 1706 7 consolidate consolidate VB 39227 1706 8 all all PDT 39227 1706 9 the the DT 39227 1706 10 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 1706 11 peoples people NNS 39227 1706 12 of of IN 39227 1706 13 western western JJ 39227 1706 14 continental continental NNP 39227 1706 15 Europe Europe NNP 39227 1706 16 under under IN 39227 1706 17 the the DT 39227 1706 18 leadership leadership NN 39227 1706 19 of of IN 39227 1706 20 the the DT 39227 1706 21 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1706 22 ; ; : 39227 1706 23 that that IN 39227 1706 24 , , , 39227 1706 25 by by IN 39227 1706 26 800 800 CD 39227 1706 27 , , , 39227 1706 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1706 29 had have VBD 39227 1706 30 practically practically RB 39227 1706 31 done do VBN 39227 1706 32 ; ; : 39227 1706 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1706 34 had have VBD 39227 1706 35 no no DT 39227 1706 36 desire desire NN 39227 1706 37 to to TO 39227 1706 38 go go VB 39227 1706 39 farther farther RB 39227 1706 40 . . . 39227 1707 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1707 2 dominion dominion NN 39227 1707 3 was be VBD 39227 1707 4 always always RB 39227 1707 5 limited limit VBN 39227 1707 6 strictly strictly RB 39227 1707 7 to to IN 39227 1707 8 the the DT 39227 1707 9 West West NNP 39227 1707 10 , , , 39227 1707 11 and and CC 39227 1707 12 at at IN 39227 1707 13 the the DT 39227 1707 14 most most JJS 39227 1707 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1707 16 can can MD 39227 1707 17 be be VB 39227 1707 18 regarded regard VBN 39227 1707 19 after after IN 39227 1707 20 800 800 CD 39227 1707 21 as as IN 39227 1707 22 not not RB 39227 1707 23 more more JJR 39227 1707 24 than than IN 39227 1707 25 the the DT 39227 1707 26 reviver reviver NN 39227 1707 27 of of IN 39227 1707 28 the the DT 39227 1707 29 old old JJ 39227 1707 30 western western JJ 39227 1707 31 half half NN 39227 1707 32 of of IN 39227 1707 33 the the DT 39227 1707 34 Empire Empire NNP 39227 1707 35 , , , 39227 1707 36 and and CC 39227 1707 37 hence hence RB 39227 1707 38 as as IN 39227 1707 39 the the DT 39227 1707 40 successor successor NN 39227 1707 41 of of IN 39227 1707 42 Romulus Romulus NNP 39227 1707 43 Augustulus Augustulus NNP 39227 1707 44 . . . 39227 1708 1 But but CC 39227 1708 2 even even RB 39227 1708 3 this this DT 39227 1708 4 view view NN 39227 1708 5 is be VBZ 39227 1708 6 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 1708 7 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 1708 8 strained strained JJ 39227 1708 9 . . . 39227 1709 1 The the DT 39227 1709 2 chroniclers chronicler NNS 39227 1709 3 of of IN 39227 1709 4 the the DT 39227 1709 5 time time NN 39227 1709 6 liked like VBD 39227 1709 7 to to TO 39227 1709 8 set set VB 39227 1709 9 up up RP 39227 1709 10 fine fine JJ 39227 1709 11 theories theory NNS 39227 1709 12 of of IN 39227 1709 13 the the DT 39227 1709 14 sort sort NN 39227 1709 15 , , , 39227 1709 16 and and CC 39227 1709 17 later later RB 39227 1709 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1709 19 came come VBD 39227 1709 20 to to TO 39227 1709 21 be be VB 39227 1709 22 to to IN 39227 1709 23 the the DT 39227 1709 24 interest interest NN 39227 1709 25 of of IN 39227 1709 26 papal papal JJ 39227 1709 27 and and CC 39227 1709 28 imperial imperial JJ 39227 1709 29 rivals rival NNS 39227 1709 30 to to TO 39227 1709 31 make make VB 39227 1709 32 large large JJ 39227 1709 33 use use NN 39227 1709 34 , , , 39227 1709 35 in in IN 39227 1709 36 one one CD 39227 1709 37 way way NN 39227 1709 38 or or CC 39227 1709 39 another another DT 39227 1709 40 , , , 39227 1709 41 of of IN 39227 1709 42 such such JJ 39227 1709 43 theories theory NNS 39227 1709 44 . . . 39227 1710 1 But but CC 39227 1710 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1710 3 to to IN 39227 1710 4 - - HYPH 39227 1710 5 day day NN 39227 1710 6 may may MD 39227 1710 7 look look VB 39227 1710 8 upon upon IN 39227 1710 9 the the DT 39227 1710 10 coronation coronation NN 39227 1710 11 as as IN 39227 1710 12 nothing nothing NN 39227 1710 13 more more JJR 39227 1710 14 than than IN 39227 1710 15 a a DT 39227 1710 16 formal formal JJ 39227 1710 17 recognition recognition NN 39227 1710 18 of of IN 39227 1710 19 a a DT 39227 1710 20 condition condition NN 39227 1710 21 of of IN 39227 1710 22 things thing NNS 39227 1710 23 already already RB 39227 1710 24 existing exist VBG 39227 1710 25 . . . 39227 1711 1 By by IN 39227 1711 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1711 3 numerous numerous JJ 39227 1711 4 conquests conquest NNS 39227 1711 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1711 6 had have VBD 39227 1711 7 drawn draw VBN 39227 1711 8 under under IN 39227 1711 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1711 10 control control NN 39227 1711 11 such such PDT 39227 1711 12 a a DT 39227 1711 13 number number NN 39227 1711 14 of of IN 39227 1711 15 peoples people NNS 39227 1711 16 and and CC 39227 1711 17 countries country NNS 39227 1711 18 that that WDT 39227 1711 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1711 20 position position NN 39227 1711 21 had have VBD 39227 1711 22 come come VBN 39227 1711 23 to to TO 39227 1711 24 be be VB 39227 1711 25 that that IN 39227 1711 26 which which WDT 39227 1711 27 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1711 28 think think VBP 39227 1711 29 of of IN 39227 1711 30 as as IN 39227 1711 31 an an DT 39227 1711 32 emperor emperor NN 39227 1711 33 's be VBZ 39227 1711 34 rather rather RB 39227 1711 35 than than IN 39227 1711 36 that that DT 39227 1711 37 of of IN 39227 1711 38 simple simple JJ 39227 1711 39 king king NN 39227 1711 40 of of IN 39227 1711 41 the the DT 39227 1711 42 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1711 43 . . . 39227 1712 1 The the DT 39227 1712 2 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1712 3 did do VBD 39227 1712 4 not not RB 39227 1712 5 give give VB 39227 1712 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1712 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1712 8 empire empire NN 39227 1712 9 ; ; : 39227 1712 10 the the DT 39227 1712 11 energetic energetic JJ 39227 1712 12 king king NN 39227 1712 13 had have VBD 39227 1712 14 built build VBN 39227 1712 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1712 16 for for IN 39227 1712 17 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1712 18 . . . 39227 1713 1 At at IN 39227 1713 2 the the DT 39227 1713 3 most most JJS 39227 1713 4 , , , 39227 1713 5 what what WP 39227 1713 6 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1713 7 did do VBD 39227 1713 8 was be VBD 39227 1713 9 simply simply RB 39227 1713 10 to to TO 39227 1713 11 bestow bestow VB 39227 1713 12 a a DT 39227 1713 13 title title NN 39227 1713 14 already already RB 39227 1713 15 earned earn VBN 39227 1713 16 and and CC 39227 1713 17 to to TO 39227 1713 18 give give VB 39227 1713 19 with with IN 39227 1713 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1713 21 presumably presumably RB 39227 1713 22 the the DT 39227 1713 23 blessing blessing NN 39227 1713 24 and and CC 39227 1713 25 favor favor NN 39227 1713 26 of of IN 39227 1713 27 the the DT 39227 1713 28 Church Church NNP 39227 1713 29 , , , 39227 1713 30 whose whose WP$ 39227 1713 31 devoted devote VBN 39227 1713 32 servant servant NN 39227 1713 33 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1713 34 repeatedly repeatedly RB 39227 1713 35 professed profess VBD 39227 1713 36 to to TO 39227 1713 37 be be VB 39227 1713 38 . . . 39227 1714 1 That that IN 39227 1714 2 the the DT 39227 1714 3 idea idea NN 39227 1714 4 of of IN 39227 1714 5 imperial imperial JJ 39227 1714 6 unity unity NN 39227 1714 7 still still RB 39227 1714 8 survived survive VBD 39227 1714 9 in in IN 39227 1714 10 the the DT 39227 1714 11 West West NNP 39227 1714 12 is be VBZ 39227 1714 13 certain certain JJ 39227 1714 14 , , , 39227 1714 15 and and CC 39227 1714 16 without without IN 39227 1714 17 doubt doubt NN 39227 1714 18 many many JJ 39227 1714 19 men man NNS 39227 1714 20 looked look VBD 39227 1714 21 upon upon IN 39227 1714 22 the the DT 39227 1714 23 ceremony ceremony NN 39227 1714 24 of of IN 39227 1714 25 800 800 CD 39227 1714 26 as as IN 39227 1714 27 re re VB 39227 1714 28 - - VBG 39227 1714 29 establishing establish VBG 39227 1714 30 such such JJ 39227 1714 31 unity unity NN 39227 1714 32 ; ; : 39227 1714 33 but but CC 39227 1714 34 as as IN 39227 1714 35 events event NNS 39227 1714 36 worked work VBD 39227 1714 37 out out RP 39227 1714 38 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1714 39 was be VBD 39227 1714 40 not not RB 39227 1714 41 so so RB 39227 1714 42 much much JJ 39227 1714 43 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1714 44 's 's POS 39227 1714 45 empire empire NN 39227 1714 46 as as IN 39227 1714 47 the the DT 39227 1714 48 papacy papacy NN 39227 1714 49 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1714 50 that that WDT 39227 1714 51 was be VBD 39227 1714 52 the the DT 39227 1714 53 real real JJ 39227 1714 54 continuation continuation NN 39227 1714 55 of of IN 39227 1714 56 the the DT 39227 1714 57 power power NN 39227 1714 58 of of IN 39227 1714 59 the the DT 39227 1714 60 Cæsars cæsar NNS 39227 1714 61 . . . 39227 1715 1 Conditions condition NNS 39227 1715 2 had have VBD 39227 1715 3 so so RB 39227 1715 4 changed change VBN 39227 1715 5 that that IN 39227 1715 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1715 7 was be VBD 39227 1715 8 impossible impossible JJ 39227 1715 9 in in IN 39227 1715 10 the the DT 39227 1715 11 nature nature NN 39227 1715 12 of of IN 39227 1715 13 things thing NNS 39227 1715 14 for for IN 39227 1715 15 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1715 16 to to TO 39227 1715 17 be be VB 39227 1715 18 a a DT 39227 1715 19 Roman roman JJ 39227 1715 20 emperor emperor NN 39227 1715 21 in in IN 39227 1715 22 the the DT 39227 1715 23 old old JJ 39227 1715 24 sense sense NN 39227 1715 25 . . . 39227 1716 1 The the DT 39227 1716 2 coronation coronation NN 39227 1716 3 gave give VBD 39227 1716 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1716 5 a a DT 39227 1716 6 new new JJ 39227 1716 7 title title NN 39227 1716 8 and and CC 39227 1716 9 new new JJ 39227 1716 10 prestige prestige NN 39227 1716 11 , , , 39227 1716 12 but but CC 39227 1716 13 no no DT 39227 1716 14 new new JJ 39227 1716 15 subjects subject NNS 39227 1716 16 , , , 39227 1716 17 no no DT 39227 1716 18 larger large JJR 39227 1716 19 army army NN 39227 1716 20 , , , 39227 1716 21 no no RB 39227 1716 22 more more RBR 39227 1716 23 princely princely RB 39227 1716 24 income income NN 39227 1716 25 . . . 39227 1717 1 The the DT 39227 1717 2 basis basis NN 39227 1717 3 of of IN 39227 1717 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1717 5 power power NN 39227 1717 6 continued continue VBD 39227 1717 7 to to TO 39227 1717 8 be be VB 39227 1717 9 , , , 39227 1717 10 in in IN 39227 1717 11 every every DT 39227 1717 12 sense sense NN 39227 1717 13 , , , 39227 1717 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1717 15 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1717 16 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1717 17 . . . 39227 1718 1 The the DT 39227 1718 2 structural structural JJ 39227 1718 3 element element NN 39227 1718 4 in in IN 39227 1718 5 the the DT 39227 1718 6 revived revive VBN 39227 1718 7 empire empire NN 39227 1718 8 was be VBD 39227 1718 9 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1718 10 ; ; : 39227 1718 11 the the DT 39227 1718 12 Roman Roman NNP 39227 1718 13 was be VBD 39227 1718 14 merely merely RB 39227 1718 15 ornamental ornamental JJ 39227 1718 16 . . . 39227 1719 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 1719 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1719 3 _ _ NNP 39227 1719 4 Annales Annales NNP 39227 1719 5 Laureshamensis Laureshamensis NNP 39227 1719 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1719 7 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1719 8 " " `` 39227 1719 9 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 1719 10 of of IN 39227 1719 11 Lauresheim Lauresheim NNP 39227 1719 12 " " '' 39227 1719 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1719 14 , , , 39227 1719 15 Chap Chap NNP 39227 1719 16 . . . 39227 1720 1 34 34 CD 39227 1720 2 . . . 39227 1721 1 Text text NN 39227 1721 2 in in IN 39227 1721 3 _ _ NNP 39227 1721 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1721 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1721 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1721 7 , , , 39227 1721 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 1721 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1721 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1721 11 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 1721 12 ed ed NNP 39227 1721 13 . . . 39227 1722 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1722 2 , , , 39227 1722 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1722 4 . . . 39227 1723 1 I. I. NNP 39227 1723 2 , , , 39227 1723 3 p. p. NN 39227 1723 4 38 38 CD 39227 1723 5 . . . 39227 1724 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1724 2 b b NN 39227 1724 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1724 4 _ _ NNP 39227 1724 5 Vitæ Vitæ NNP 39227 1724 6 Pontificorum Pontificorum NNP 39227 1724 7 Romanorum Romanorum NNP 39227 1724 8 _ _ NNP 39227 1724 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1724 10 " " `` 39227 1724 11 Lives life NNS 39227 1724 12 of of IN 39227 1724 13 the the DT 39227 1724 14 Roman Roman NNP 39227 1724 15 Pontiffs Pontiffs NNP 39227 1724 16 " " '' 39227 1724 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1724 18 . . . 39227 1725 1 Text text NN 39227 1725 2 in in IN 39227 1725 3 Muratori Muratori NNP 39227 1725 4 , , , 39227 1725 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1725 6 Rerum Rerum NNP 39227 1725 7 Italicarum Italicarum NNP 39227 1725 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 1725 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1725 10 , , , 39227 1725 11 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1725 12 . . . 39227 1726 1 III III NNP 39227 1726 2 . . NNP 39227 1726 3 , , , 39227 1726 4 pp pp NNP 39227 1726 5 . . . 39227 1727 1 284 284 CD 39227 1727 2 - - SYM 39227 1727 3 285 285 CD 39227 1727 4 . . . 39227 1728 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1728 2 a a LS 39227 1728 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1728 4 And and CC 39227 1728 5 because because IN 39227 1728 6 the the DT 39227 1728 7 name name NN 39227 1728 8 of of IN 39227 1728 9 emperor emperor NN 39227 1728 10 had have VBD 39227 1728 11 now now RB 39227 1728 12 ceased cease VBN 39227 1728 13 among among IN 39227 1728 14 the the DT 39227 1728 15 Greeks Greeks NNPS 39227 1728 16 , , , 39227 1728 17 and and CC 39227 1728 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1728 19 empire empire NN 39227 1728 20 was be VBD 39227 1728 21 possessed possess VBN 39227 1728 22 by by IN 39227 1728 23 a a DT 39227 1728 24 woman,[170 woman,[170 NN 39227 1728 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1728 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1728 27 seemed seem VBD 39227 1728 28 both both DT 39227 1728 29 to to IN 39227 1728 30 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1728 31 the the DT 39227 1728 32 pope pope NNP 39227 1728 33 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1728 34 , , , 39227 1728 35 and and CC 39227 1728 36 to to IN 39227 1728 37 all all PDT 39227 1728 38 the the DT 39227 1728 39 holy holy JJ 39227 1728 40 fathers father NNS 39227 1728 41 who who WP 39227 1728 42 were be VBD 39227 1728 43 present present JJ 39227 1728 44 in in IN 39227 1728 45 the the DT 39227 1728 46 self self NN 39227 1728 47 - - HYPH 39227 1728 48 same same JJ 39227 1728 49 council,[171 council,[171 NN 39227 1728 50 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1728 51 as as RB 39227 1728 52 well well RB 39227 1728 53 as as IN 39227 1728 54 to to IN 39227 1728 55 the the DT 39227 1728 56 rest rest NN 39227 1728 57 of of IN 39227 1728 58 the the DT 39227 1728 59 Christian christian JJ 39227 1728 60 people people NNS 39227 1728 61 , , , 39227 1728 62 that that IN 39227 1728 63 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1728 64 ought ought MD 39227 1728 65 to to TO 39227 1728 66 take take VB 39227 1728 67 to to TO 39227 1728 68 be be VB 39227 1728 69 emperor emperor NN 39227 1728 70 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1728 71 , , , 39227 1728 72 king king NN 39227 1728 73 of of IN 39227 1728 74 the the DT 39227 1728 75 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1728 76 , , , 39227 1728 77 who who WP 39227 1728 78 held hold VBD 39227 1728 79 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1728 80 herself -PRON- PRP 39227 1728 81 , , , 39227 1728 82 where where WRB 39227 1728 83 the the DT 39227 1728 84 Cæsars Cæsars NNP 39227 1728 85 had have VBD 39227 1728 86 always always RB 39227 1728 87 been be VBN 39227 1728 88 wo will MD 39227 1728 89 nt not RB 39227 1728 90 to to TO 39227 1728 91 sit sit VB 39227 1728 92 , , , 39227 1728 93 and and CC 39227 1728 94 all all PDT 39227 1728 95 the the DT 39227 1728 96 other other JJ 39227 1728 97 regions region NNS 39227 1728 98 which which WDT 39227 1728 99 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1728 100 ruled rule VBD 39227 1728 101 through through IN 39227 1728 102 Italy Italy NNP 39227 1728 103 and and CC 39227 1728 104 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 1728 105 and and CC 39227 1728 106 Germany Germany NNP 39227 1728 107 ; ; : 39227 1728 108 and and CC 39227 1728 109 inasmuch inasmuch VB 39227 1728 110 as as IN 39227 1728 111 God God NNP 39227 1728 112 had have VBD 39227 1728 113 given give VBN 39227 1728 114 all all PDT 39227 1728 115 these these DT 39227 1728 116 lands land NNS 39227 1728 117 into into IN 39227 1728 118 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1728 119 hand hand NN 39227 1728 120 , , , 39227 1728 121 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1728 122 seemed seem VBD 39227 1728 123 right right JJ 39227 1728 124 that that IN 39227 1728 125 with with IN 39227 1728 126 the the DT 39227 1728 127 help help NN 39227 1728 128 of of IN 39227 1728 129 God God NNP 39227 1728 130 , , , 39227 1728 131 and and CC 39227 1728 132 at at IN 39227 1728 133 the the DT 39227 1728 134 prayer prayer NN 39227 1728 135 of of IN 39227 1728 136 the the DT 39227 1728 137 whole whole JJ 39227 1728 138 Christian christian JJ 39227 1728 139 people people NNS 39227 1728 140 , , , 39227 1728 141 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1728 142 should should MD 39227 1728 143 have have VB 39227 1728 144 the the DT 39227 1728 145 name name NN 39227 1728 146 of of IN 39227 1728 147 emperor emperor NN 39227 1728 148 also also RB 39227 1728 149 . . . 39227 1729 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1729 2 The the DT 39227 1729 3 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1729 4 's 's POS 39227 1729 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1729 6 petition petition NN 39227 1729 7 King King NNP 39227 1729 8 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1729 9 willed will VBD 39227 1729 10 not not RB 39227 1729 11 to to IN 39227 1729 12 refuse,[172 refuse,[172 NNP 39227 1729 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1729 14 but but CC 39227 1729 15 submitting submit VBG 39227 1729 16 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1729 17 with with IN 39227 1729 18 all all DT 39227 1729 19 humility humility NN 39227 1729 20 to to IN 39227 1729 21 God God NNP 39227 1729 22 , , , 39227 1729 23 and and CC 39227 1729 24 at at IN 39227 1729 25 the the DT 39227 1729 26 prayer prayer NN 39227 1729 27 of of IN 39227 1729 28 the the DT 39227 1729 29 priests priest NNS 39227 1729 30 , , , 39227 1729 31 and and CC 39227 1729 32 of of IN 39227 1729 33 the the DT 39227 1729 34 whole whole JJ 39227 1729 35 Christian christian JJ 39227 1729 36 people people NNS 39227 1729 37 , , , 39227 1729 38 on on IN 39227 1729 39 the the DT 39227 1729 40 day day NN 39227 1729 41 of of IN 39227 1729 42 the the DT 39227 1729 43 nativity nativity NN 39227 1729 44 of of IN 39227 1729 45 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1729 46 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1729 47 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 1729 48 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1729 49 , , , 39227 1729 50 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1729 51 took take VBD 39227 1729 52 on on RP 39227 1729 53 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1729 54 the the DT 39227 1729 55 name name NN 39227 1729 56 of of IN 39227 1729 57 emperor emperor NN 39227 1729 58 , , , 39227 1729 59 being be VBG 39227 1729 60 consecrated consecrate VBN 39227 1729 61 by by IN 39227 1729 62 the the DT 39227 1729 63 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1729 64 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1729 65 .... .... . 39227 1729 66 For for IN 39227 1729 67 this this DT 39227 1729 68 also also RB 39227 1729 69 was be VBD 39227 1729 70 done do VBN 39227 1729 71 by by IN 39227 1729 72 the the DT 39227 1729 73 will will NN 39227 1729 74 of of IN 39227 1729 75 God God NNP 39227 1729 76 ... ... : 39227 1729 77 that that IN 39227 1729 78 the the DT 39227 1729 79 heathen heathen NNP 39227 1729 80 might may MD 39227 1729 81 not not RB 39227 1729 82 mock mock VB 39227 1729 83 the the DT 39227 1729 84 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 1729 85 if if IN 39227 1729 86 the the DT 39227 1729 87 name name NN 39227 1729 88 of of IN 39227 1729 89 emperor emperor NN 39227 1729 90 should should MD 39227 1729 91 have have VB 39227 1729 92 ceased cease VBN 39227 1729 93 among among IN 39227 1729 94 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1729 95 . . . 39227 1730 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1730 2 b b LS 39227 1730 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1730 4 After after IN 39227 1730 5 these these DT 39227 1730 6 things thing NNS 39227 1730 7 , , , 39227 1730 8 on on IN 39227 1730 9 the the DT 39227 1730 10 day day NN 39227 1730 11 of of IN 39227 1730 12 the the DT 39227 1730 13 birth birth NN 39227 1730 14 of of IN 39227 1730 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1730 16 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1730 17 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 1730 18 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1730 19 , , , 39227 1730 20 when when WRB 39227 1730 21 all all PDT 39227 1730 22 the the DT 39227 1730 23 people people NNS 39227 1730 24 were be VBD 39227 1730 25 assembled assemble VBN 39227 1730 26 in in IN 39227 1730 27 the the DT 39227 1730 28 Church Church NNP 39227 1730 29 of of IN 39227 1730 30 the the DT 39227 1730 31 blessed bless VBN 39227 1730 32 St. St. NNP 39227 1730 33 Peter,[173 Peter,[173 NNP 39227 1730 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1730 35 the the DT 39227 1730 36 venerable venerable JJ 39227 1730 37 and and CC 39227 1730 38 gracious gracious JJ 39227 1730 39 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1730 40 with with IN 39227 1730 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1730 42 own own JJ 39227 1730 43 hands hand NNS 39227 1730 44 crowned crown VBD 39227 1730 45 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1730 46 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1730 47 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1730 48 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1730 49 with with IN 39227 1730 50 an an DT 39227 1730 51 exceedingly exceedingly RB 39227 1730 52 precious precious JJ 39227 1730 53 crown crown NN 39227 1730 54 . . . 39227 1731 1 Then then RB 39227 1731 2 all all PDT 39227 1731 3 the the DT 39227 1731 4 faithful faithful JJ 39227 1731 5 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 1731 6 , , , 39227 1731 7 beholding behold VBG 39227 1731 8 the the DT 39227 1731 9 choice choice NN 39227 1731 10 of of IN 39227 1731 11 such such PDT 39227 1731 12 a a DT 39227 1731 13 friend friend NN 39227 1731 14 and and CC 39227 1731 15 defender defender NN 39227 1731 16 of of IN 39227 1731 17 the the DT 39227 1731 18 holy holy NNP 39227 1731 19 Roman Roman NNP 39227 1731 20 Church Church NNP 39227 1731 21 , , , 39227 1731 22 and and CC 39227 1731 23 of of IN 39227 1731 24 the the DT 39227 1731 25 pontiff pontiff NN 39227 1731 26 , , , 39227 1731 27 did do VBD 39227 1731 28 by by IN 39227 1731 29 the the DT 39227 1731 30 will will NN 39227 1731 31 of of IN 39227 1731 32 God God NNP 39227 1731 33 and and CC 39227 1731 34 of of IN 39227 1731 35 the the DT 39227 1731 36 blessed bless VBN 39227 1731 37 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1731 38 , , , 39227 1731 39 the the DT 39227 1731 40 key key NN 39227 1731 41 - - HYPH 39227 1731 42 bearer bearer NN 39227 1731 43 of of IN 39227 1731 44 the the DT 39227 1731 45 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 1731 46 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1731 47 , , , 39227 1731 48 cry cry VB 39227 1731 49 with with IN 39227 1731 50 a a DT 39227 1731 51 loud loud JJ 39227 1731 52 voice voice NN 39227 1731 53 , , , 39227 1731 54 " " '' 39227 1731 55 To to IN 39227 1731 56 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1731 57 , , , 39227 1731 58 the the DT 39227 1731 59 most most RBS 39227 1731 60 pious pious JJ 39227 1731 61 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 1731 62 , , , 39227 1731 63 crowned crown VBN 39227 1731 64 of of IN 39227 1731 65 God God NNP 39227 1731 66 , , , 39227 1731 67 the the DT 39227 1731 68 great great JJ 39227 1731 69 and and CC 39227 1731 70 peace peace NN 39227 1731 71 - - HYPH 39227 1731 72 giving give VBG 39227 1731 73 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1731 74 , , , 39227 1731 75 be be VB 39227 1731 76 life life NN 39227 1731 77 and and CC 39227 1731 78 victory victory NN 39227 1731 79 . . . 39227 1731 80 " " '' 39227 1732 1 While while IN 39227 1732 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1732 3 , , , 39227 1732 4 before before IN 39227 1732 5 the the DT 39227 1732 6 altar altar NN 39227 1732 7 of of IN 39227 1732 8 the the DT 39227 1732 9 church church NN 39227 1732 10 , , , 39227 1732 11 was be VBD 39227 1732 12 calling call VBG 39227 1732 13 upon upon IN 39227 1732 14 many many JJ 39227 1732 15 of of IN 39227 1732 16 the the DT 39227 1732 17 saints saint NNS 39227 1732 18 , , , 39227 1732 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1732 20 was be VBD 39227 1732 21 proclaimed proclaim VBN 39227 1732 22 three three CD 39227 1732 23 times time NNS 39227 1732 24 , , , 39227 1732 25 and and CC 39227 1732 26 by by IN 39227 1732 27 the the DT 39227 1732 28 common common JJ 39227 1732 29 voice voice NN 39227 1732 30 of of IN 39227 1732 31 all all DT 39227 1732 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1732 33 was be VBD 39227 1732 34 chosen choose VBN 39227 1732 35 to to TO 39227 1732 36 be be VB 39227 1732 37 emperor emperor NN 39227 1732 38 of of IN 39227 1732 39 the the DT 39227 1732 40 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 1732 41 . . . 39227 1733 1 Then then RB 39227 1733 2 the the DT 39227 1733 3 most most RBS 39227 1733 4 holy holy JJ 39227 1733 5 high high JJ 39227 1733 6 priest priest NN 39227 1733 7 and and CC 39227 1733 8 pontiff pontiff NN 39227 1733 9 anointed anoint VBD 39227 1733 10 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1733 11 with with IN 39227 1733 12 holy holy JJ 39227 1733 13 oil oil NN 39227 1733 14 , , , 39227 1733 15 and and CC 39227 1733 16 also also RB 39227 1733 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1733 18 most most RBS 39227 1733 19 excellent excellent JJ 39227 1733 20 son son NN 39227 1733 21 to to TO 39227 1733 22 be be VB 39227 1733 23 king,[174 king,[174 NNP 39227 1733 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1733 25 upon upon IN 39227 1733 26 the the DT 39227 1733 27 very very JJ 39227 1733 28 day day NN 39227 1733 29 of of IN 39227 1733 30 the the DT 39227 1733 31 birth birth NN 39227 1733 32 of of IN 39227 1733 33 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1733 34 Lord Lord NNP 39227 1733 35 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 1733 36 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1733 37 . . . 39227 1734 1 21 21 CD 39227 1734 2 . . . 39227 1735 1 The the DT 39227 1735 2 General General NNP 39227 1735 3 Capitulary Capitulary NNP 39227 1735 4 for for IN 39227 1735 5 the the DT 39227 1735 6 Missi Missi NNP 39227 1735 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1735 8 802 802 CD 39227 1735 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1735 10 Throughout throughout IN 39227 1735 11 the the DT 39227 1735 12 larger large JJR 39227 1735 13 part part NN 39227 1735 14 of of IN 39227 1735 15 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1735 16 's 's POS 39227 1735 17 dominion dominion NN 39227 1735 18 the the DT 39227 1735 19 chief chief JJ 39227 1735 20 local local JJ 39227 1735 21 unit unit NN 39227 1735 22 of of IN 39227 1735 23 administration administration NNP 39227 1735 24 was be VBD 39227 1735 25 the the DT 39227 1735 26 county county NN 39227 1735 27 , , , 39227 1735 28 presided preside VBN 39227 1735 29 over over RP 39227 1735 30 by by IN 39227 1735 31 the the DT 39227 1735 32 count count NN 39227 1735 33 . . . 39227 1736 1 The the DT 39227 1736 2 count count NN 39227 1736 3 was be VBD 39227 1736 4 appointed appoint VBN 39227 1736 5 by by IN 39227 1736 6 the the DT 39227 1736 7 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1736 8 , , , 39227 1736 9 generally generally RB 39227 1736 10 from from IN 39227 1736 11 among among IN 39227 1736 12 the the DT 39227 1736 13 most most RBS 39227 1736 14 important important JJ 39227 1736 15 landed land VBN 39227 1736 16 proprietors proprietor NNS 39227 1736 17 of of IN 39227 1736 18 the the DT 39227 1736 19 district district NN 39227 1736 20 . . . 39227 1737 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1737 2 duties duty NNS 39227 1737 3 included include VBD 39227 1737 4 the the DT 39227 1737 5 levy levy NN 39227 1737 6 of of IN 39227 1737 7 troops troop NNS 39227 1737 8 , , , 39227 1737 9 the the DT 39227 1737 10 publication publication NN 39227 1737 11 of of IN 39227 1737 12 the the DT 39227 1737 13 royal royal JJ 39227 1737 14 decrees decree NNS 39227 1737 15 or or CC 39227 1737 16 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 1737 17 , , , 39227 1737 18 the the DT 39227 1737 19 administration administration NN 39227 1737 20 of of IN 39227 1737 21 justice justice NN 39227 1737 22 , , , 39227 1737 23 and and CC 39227 1737 24 the the DT 39227 1737 25 collection collection NN 39227 1737 26 of of IN 39227 1737 27 revenues revenue NNS 39227 1737 28 . . . 39227 1738 1 On on IN 39227 1738 2 the the DT 39227 1738 3 frontiers frontier NNS 39227 1738 4 , , , 39227 1738 5 where where WRB 39227 1738 6 the the DT 39227 1738 7 need need NN 39227 1738 8 of of IN 39227 1738 9 defense defense NN 39227 1738 10 was be VBD 39227 1738 11 greatest great JJS 39227 1738 12 , , , 39227 1738 13 these these DT 39227 1738 14 local local JJ 39227 1738 15 officers officer NNS 39227 1738 16 exercised exercise VBD 39227 1738 17 military military JJ 39227 1738 18 functions function NNS 39227 1738 19 of of IN 39227 1738 20 a a DT 39227 1738 21 special special JJ 39227 1738 22 character character NN 39227 1738 23 and and CC 39227 1738 24 were be VBD 39227 1738 25 commonly commonly RB 39227 1738 26 known know VBN 39227 1738 27 as as IN 39227 1738 28 " " `` 39227 1738 29 counts count NNS 39227 1738 30 of of IN 39227 1738 31 the the DT 39227 1738 32 march march NNP 39227 1738 33 , , , 39227 1738 34 " " '' 39227 1738 35 or or CC 39227 1738 36 dukes duke NNS 39227 1738 37 , , , 39227 1738 38 or or CC 39227 1738 39 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 1738 40 as as IN 39227 1738 41 margraves margrave NNS 39227 1738 42 . . . 39227 1739 1 In in IN 39227 1739 2 order order NN 39227 1739 3 that that IN 39227 1739 4 these these DT 39227 1739 5 royal royal JJ 39227 1739 6 officials official NNS 39227 1739 7 , , , 39227 1739 8 in in IN 39227 1739 9 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1739 10 part part NN 39227 1739 11 of of IN 39227 1739 12 the the DT 39227 1739 13 country country NN 39227 1739 14 , , , 39227 1739 15 might may MD 39227 1739 16 not not RB 39227 1739 17 abuse abuse VB 39227 1739 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1739 19 authority authority NN 39227 1739 20 as as IN 39227 1739 21 against against IN 39227 1739 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1739 23 fellow fellow JJ 39227 1739 24 - - HYPH 39227 1739 25 subjects subject NNS 39227 1739 26 , , , 39227 1739 27 or or CC 39227 1739 28 engage engage VB 39227 1739 29 in in IN 39227 1739 30 plots plot NNS 39227 1739 31 against against IN 39227 1739 32 the the DT 39227 1739 33 unity unity NN 39227 1739 34 of of IN 39227 1739 35 the the DT 39227 1739 36 empire empire NN 39227 1739 37 , , , 39227 1739 38 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1739 39 devised devise VBD 39227 1739 40 a a DT 39227 1739 41 plan plan NN 39227 1739 42 of of IN 39227 1739 43 sending send VBG 39227 1739 44 out out RP 39227 1739 45 at at IN 39227 1739 46 stated stated JJ 39227 1739 47 intervals interval NNS 39227 1739 48 men man NNS 39227 1739 49 who who WP 39227 1739 50 were be VBD 39227 1739 51 known know VBN 39227 1739 52 as as IN 39227 1739 53 _ _ NNP 39227 1739 54 missi missi NNP 39227 1739 55 dominici dominici VBD 39227 1739 56 _ _ NNP 39227 1739 57 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1739 58 " " `` 39227 1739 59 the the DT 39227 1739 60 lord lord NNP 39227 1739 61 's 's POS 39227 1739 62 messengers messenger NNS 39227 1739 63 " " '' 39227 1739 64 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1739 65 to to TO 39227 1739 66 visit visit VB 39227 1739 67 the the DT 39227 1739 68 various various JJ 39227 1739 69 counties county NNS 39227 1739 70 , , , 39227 1739 71 hear hear VB 39227 1739 72 complaints complaint NNS 39227 1739 73 of of IN 39227 1739 74 the the DT 39227 1739 75 people people NNS 39227 1739 76 , , , 39227 1739 77 inquire inquire VB 39227 1739 78 into into IN 39227 1739 79 the the DT 39227 1739 80 administration administration NN 39227 1739 81 of of IN 39227 1739 82 the the DT 39227 1739 83 counts count NNS 39227 1739 84 , , , 39227 1739 85 and and CC 39227 1739 86 report report VB 39227 1739 87 conditions condition NNS 39227 1739 88 to to IN 39227 1739 89 the the DT 39227 1739 90 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1739 91 . . . 39227 1740 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1740 2 were be VBD 39227 1740 3 to to TO 39227 1740 4 serve serve VB 39227 1740 5 as as IN 39227 1740 6 connecting connect VBG 39227 1740 7 links link NNS 39227 1740 8 between between IN 39227 1740 9 the the DT 39227 1740 10 central central JJ 39227 1740 11 and and CC 39227 1740 12 local local JJ 39227 1740 13 governments government NNS 39227 1740 14 and and CC 39227 1740 15 as as IN 39227 1740 16 safeguards safeguard NNS 39227 1740 17 against against IN 39227 1740 18 the the DT 39227 1740 19 ever ever RB 39227 1740 20 powerful powerful JJ 39227 1740 21 forces force NNS 39227 1740 22 of of IN 39227 1740 23 disintegration disintegration NN 39227 1740 24 . . . 39227 1741 1 Such such JJ 39227 1741 2 itinerant itinerant JJ 39227 1741 3 royal royal JJ 39227 1741 4 agents agent NNS 39227 1741 5 had have VBD 39227 1741 6 not not RB 39227 1741 7 been be VBN 39227 1741 8 unknown unknown JJ 39227 1741 9 in in IN 39227 1741 10 Merovingian Merovingian NNP 39227 1741 11 times time NNS 39227 1741 12 , , , 39227 1741 13 and and CC 39227 1741 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1741 15 had have VBD 39227 1741 16 probably probably RB 39227 1741 17 been be VBN 39227 1741 18 made make VBN 39227 1741 19 use use NN 39227 1741 20 of of IN 39227 1741 21 pretty pretty RB 39227 1741 22 frequently frequently RB 39227 1741 23 by by IN 39227 1741 24 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1741 25 Martel Martel NNP 39227 1741 26 and and CC 39227 1741 27 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1741 28 the the DT 39227 1741 29 Short Short NNP 39227 1741 30 . . . 39227 1742 1 But but CC 39227 1742 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1742 3 was be VBD 39227 1742 4 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1742 5 who who WP 39227 1742 6 reduced reduce VBD 39227 1742 7 the the DT 39227 1742 8 employment employment NN 39227 1742 9 of of IN 39227 1742 10 _ _ NNP 39227 1742 11 missi missi NNP 39227 1742 12 _ _ NNP 39227 1742 13 to to IN 39227 1742 14 a a DT 39227 1742 15 system system NN 39227 1742 16 and and CC 39227 1742 17 made make VBD 39227 1742 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1742 19 a a DT 39227 1742 20 fixed fix VBN 39227 1742 21 part part NN 39227 1742 22 of of IN 39227 1742 23 the the DT 39227 1742 24 governmental governmental JJ 39227 1742 25 machinery machinery NN 39227 1742 26 of of IN 39227 1742 27 the the DT 39227 1742 28 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1742 29 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1742 30 . . . 39227 1743 1 This this DT 39227 1743 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1743 3 did do VBD 39227 1743 4 mainly mainly RB 39227 1743 5 by by IN 39227 1743 6 the the DT 39227 1743 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1743 8 Capitulare Capitulare NNP 39227 1743 9 Missorum Missorum NNP 39227 1743 10 Generale Generale NNP 39227 1743 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1743 12 , , , 39227 1743 13 promulgated promulgate VBN 39227 1743 14 early early RB 39227 1743 15 in in IN 39227 1743 16 802 802 CD 39227 1743 17 at at IN 39227 1743 18 an an DT 39227 1743 19 assembly assembly NN 39227 1743 20 at at IN 39227 1743 21 the the DT 39227 1743 22 favorite favorite JJ 39227 1743 23 capital capital NN 39227 1743 24 Aix Aix NNP 39227 1743 25 - - HYPH 39227 1743 26 la la NNP 39227 1743 27 - - HYPH 39227 1743 28 Chapelle Chapelle NNP 39227 1743 29 . . . 39227 1744 1 The the DT 39227 1744 2 whole whole JJ 39227 1744 3 empire empire NN 39227 1744 4 was be VBD 39227 1744 5 divided divide VBN 39227 1744 6 into into IN 39227 1744 7 districts district NNS 39227 1744 8 , , , 39227 1744 9 or or CC 39227 1744 10 _ _ NNP 39227 1744 11 missaticæ missaticæ NNP 39227 1744 12 _ _ NNP 39227 1744 13 , , , 39227 1744 14 and and CC 39227 1744 15 each each DT 39227 1744 16 of of IN 39227 1744 17 these these DT 39227 1744 18 was be VBD 39227 1744 19 to to TO 39227 1744 20 be be VB 39227 1744 21 visited visit VBN 39227 1744 22 annually annually RB 39227 1744 23 by by IN 39227 1744 24 two two CD 39227 1744 25 of of IN 39227 1744 26 the the DT 39227 1744 27 _ _ NNP 39227 1744 28 missi missi NNP 39227 1744 29 _ _ NNP 39227 1744 30 . . . 39227 1745 1 A a DT 39227 1745 2 churchman churchman NN 39227 1745 3 and and CC 39227 1745 4 a a DT 39227 1745 5 layman layman NN 39227 1745 6 were be VBD 39227 1745 7 usually usually RB 39227 1745 8 sent send VBN 39227 1745 9 out out RP 39227 1745 10 together together RB 39227 1745 11 , , , 39227 1745 12 probably probably RB 39227 1745 13 because because IN 39227 1745 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1745 15 were be VBD 39227 1745 16 to to TO 39227 1745 17 have have VB 39227 1745 18 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 1745 19 over over IN 39227 1745 20 both both CC 39227 1745 21 the the DT 39227 1745 22 clergy clergy NNS 39227 1745 23 and and CC 39227 1745 24 the the DT 39227 1745 25 laity laity NN 39227 1745 26 , , , 39227 1745 27 and and CC 39227 1745 28 also also RB 39227 1745 29 that that IN 39227 1745 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1745 31 might may MD 39227 1745 32 restrain restrain VB 39227 1745 33 each each DT 39227 1745 34 other other JJ 39227 1745 35 from from IN 39227 1745 36 injustice injustice NN 39227 1745 37 or or CC 39227 1745 38 other other JJ 39227 1745 39 misconduct misconduct NN 39227 1745 40 . . . 39227 1746 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1746 2 were be VBD 39227 1746 3 appointed appoint VBN 39227 1746 4 by by IN 39227 1746 5 the the DT 39227 1746 6 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1746 7 , , , 39227 1746 8 at at IN 39227 1746 9 first first RB 39227 1746 10 from from IN 39227 1746 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1746 12 lower low JJR 39227 1746 13 order order NN 39227 1746 14 of of IN 39227 1746 15 vassals vassal NNS 39227 1746 16 , , , 39227 1746 17 but but CC 39227 1746 18 after after IN 39227 1746 19 a a DT 39227 1746 20 time time NN 39227 1746 21 from from IN 39227 1746 22 the the DT 39227 1746 23 leading lead VBG 39227 1746 24 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1746 25 , , , 39227 1746 26 abbots abbot NNS 39227 1746 27 , , , 39227 1746 28 and and CC 39227 1746 29 nobles noble NNS 39227 1746 30 of of IN 39227 1746 31 the the DT 39227 1746 32 empire empire NN 39227 1746 33 . . . 39227 1747 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1747 2 were be VBD 39227 1747 3 given give VBN 39227 1747 4 power power NN 39227 1747 5 to to TO 39227 1747 6 depose depose VB 39227 1747 7 minor minor JJ 39227 1747 8 officials official NNS 39227 1747 9 for for IN 39227 1747 10 misdemeanors misdemeanor NNS 39227 1747 11 , , , 39227 1747 12 and and CC 39227 1747 13 to to TO 39227 1747 14 summon summon VB 39227 1747 15 higher high JJR 39227 1747 16 ones one NNS 39227 1747 17 before before IN 39227 1747 18 the the DT 39227 1747 19 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1747 20 . . . 39227 1748 1 By by IN 39227 1748 2 812 812 CD 39227 1748 3 , , , 39227 1748 4 at at IN 39227 1748 5 least least JJS 39227 1748 6 , , , 39227 1748 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1748 8 were be VBD 39227 1748 9 required require VBN 39227 1748 10 to to TO 39227 1748 11 make make VB 39227 1748 12 four four CD 39227 1748 13 rounds round NNS 39227 1748 14 of of IN 39227 1748 15 inspection inspection NN 39227 1748 16 each each DT 39227 1748 17 year year NN 39227 1748 18 . . . 39227 1749 1 In in IN 39227 1749 2 the the DT 39227 1749 3 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 1749 4 for for IN 39227 1749 5 the the DT 39227 1749 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1749 7 missi missi NN 39227 1749 8 _ _ NNP 39227 1749 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1749 10 took take VBD 39227 1749 11 occasion occasion NN 39227 1749 12 to to TO 39227 1749 13 include include VB 39227 1749 14 a a DT 39227 1749 15 considerable considerable JJ 39227 1749 16 number number NN 39227 1749 17 of of IN 39227 1749 18 regulations regulation NNS 39227 1749 19 and and CC 39227 1749 20 instructions instruction NNS 39227 1749 21 regarding regard VBG 39227 1749 22 the the DT 39227 1749 23 general general JJ 39227 1749 24 character character NN 39227 1749 25 of of IN 39227 1749 26 the the DT 39227 1749 27 local local JJ 39227 1749 28 governments government NNS 39227 1749 29 , , , 39227 1749 30 the the DT 39227 1749 31 conduct conduct NN 39227 1749 32 of of IN 39227 1749 33 local local JJ 39227 1749 34 officers officer NNS 39227 1749 35 , , , 39227 1749 36 the the DT 39227 1749 37 manner manner NN 39227 1749 38 of of IN 39227 1749 39 life life NN 39227 1749 40 of of IN 39227 1749 41 the the DT 39227 1749 42 clergy clergy NN 39227 1749 43 , , , 39227 1749 44 the the DT 39227 1749 45 management management NN 39227 1749 46 of of IN 39227 1749 47 the the DT 39227 1749 48 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 1749 49 , , , 39227 1749 50 and and CC 39227 1749 51 other other JJ 39227 1749 52 things thing NNS 39227 1749 53 of of IN 39227 1749 54 vital vital JJ 39227 1749 55 importance importance NN 39227 1749 56 to to IN 39227 1749 57 the the DT 39227 1749 58 strength strength NN 39227 1749 59 of of IN 39227 1749 60 the the DT 39227 1749 61 empire empire NN 39227 1749 62 and and CC 39227 1749 63 the the DT 39227 1749 64 well well NN 39227 1749 65 - - HYPH 39227 1749 66 being being NN 39227 1749 67 of of IN 39227 1749 68 the the DT 39227 1749 69 people people NNS 39227 1749 70 . . . 39227 1750 1 The the DT 39227 1750 2 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 1750 3 may may MD 39227 1750 4 be be VB 39227 1750 5 regarded regard VBN 39227 1750 6 as as IN 39227 1750 7 a a DT 39227 1750 8 broad broad JJ 39227 1750 9 outline outline NN 39227 1750 10 of of IN 39227 1750 11 policy policy NN 39227 1750 12 and and CC 39227 1750 13 conduct conduct NN 39227 1750 14 which which WDT 39227 1750 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1750 16 author author NN 39227 1750 17 , , , 39227 1750 18 lately lately RB 39227 1750 19 become become VBP 39227 1750 20 emperor emperor NN 39227 1750 21 , , , 39227 1750 22 wished wish VBD 39227 1750 23 to to TO 39227 1750 24 see see VB 39227 1750 25 realized realize VBN 39227 1750 26 throughout throughout IN 39227 1750 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1750 28 vast vast JJ 39227 1750 29 dominion dominion NN 39227 1750 30 . . . 39227 1751 1 Source source NN 39227 1751 2 -- -- : 39227 1751 3 Text Text NNP 39227 1751 4 in in IN 39227 1751 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1751 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1751 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1751 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1751 9 , , , 39227 1751 10 Leges Leges NNP 39227 1751 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1751 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1751 13 Boretius Boretius NNP 39227 1751 14 ed ed NNP 39227 1751 15 . . . 39227 1752 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1752 2 , , , 39227 1752 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1752 4 . . . 39227 1753 1 I. I. NNP 39227 1753 2 , , , 39227 1753 3 No no UH 39227 1753 4 . . . 39227 1754 1 33 33 CD 39227 1754 2 , , , 39227 1754 3 pp pp NNP 39227 1754 4 . . . 39227 1755 1 91 91 CD 39227 1755 2 - - HYPH 39227 1755 3 99 99 CD 39227 1755 4 . . . 39227 1756 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 1756 2 by by IN 39227 1756 3 Dana Dana NNP 39227 1756 4 C. C. NNP 39227 1756 5 Munro Munro NNP 39227 1756 6 in in IN 39227 1756 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1756 8 Univ Univ NNP 39227 1756 9 . . . 39227 1757 1 of of IN 39227 1757 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 1757 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 1757 4 and and CC 39227 1757 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 1757 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1757 7 , , , 39227 1757 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1757 9 . . . 39227 1758 1 VI VI NNP 39227 1758 2 . . NNP 39227 1758 3 , , , 39227 1758 4 No no UH 39227 1758 5 . . . 39227 1759 1 5 5 CD 39227 1759 2 , , , 39227 1759 3 pp pp NNP 39227 1759 4 . . . 39227 1760 1 16 16 CD 39227 1760 2 - - SYM 39227 1760 3 27 27 CD 39227 1760 4 . . . 39227 1761 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1761 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1761 3 : : : 39227 1761 4 The the DT 39227 1761 5 missi missi NN 39227 1761 6 sent send VBD 39227 1761 7 out out RP 39227 1761 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1761 9 = = LS 39227 1761 10 1.= 1.= CD 39227 1761 11 Concerning concern VBG 39227 1761 12 the the DT 39227 1761 13 embassy embassy NN 39227 1761 14 sent send VBN 39227 1761 15 out out RP 39227 1761 16 by by IN 39227 1761 17 the the DT 39227 1761 18 lord lord NNP 39227 1761 19 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1761 20 . . . 39227 1762 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 1762 2 , , , 39227 1762 3 the the DT 39227 1762 4 most most RBS 39227 1762 5 serene serene JJ 39227 1762 6 and and CC 39227 1762 7 most most JJS 39227 1762 8 Christian christian JJ 39227 1762 9 lord lord JJ 39227 1762 10 emperor emperor NN 39227 1762 11 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1762 12 has have VBZ 39227 1762 13 chosen choose VBN 39227 1762 14 from from IN 39227 1762 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1762 16 nobles noble NNS 39227 1762 17 the the DT 39227 1762 18 wisest wise JJS 39227 1762 19 and and CC 39227 1762 20 most most RBS 39227 1762 21 prudent prudent JJ 39227 1762 22 men man NNS 39227 1762 23 , , , 39227 1762 24 both both CC 39227 1762 25 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 1762 26 and and CC 39227 1762 27 some some DT 39227 1762 28 of of IN 39227 1762 29 the the DT 39227 1762 30 other other JJ 39227 1762 31 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1762 32 also also RB 39227 1762 33 , , , 39227 1762 34 and and CC 39227 1762 35 venerable venerable JJ 39227 1762 36 abbots abbot NNS 39227 1762 37 and and CC 39227 1762 38 pious pious JJ 39227 1762 39 laymen layman NNS 39227 1762 40 , , , 39227 1762 41 and and CC 39227 1762 42 has have VBZ 39227 1762 43 sent send VBN 39227 1762 44 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1762 45 throughout throughout IN 39227 1762 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1762 47 whole whole JJ 39227 1762 48 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1762 49 , , , 39227 1762 50 and and CC 39227 1762 51 through through IN 39227 1762 52 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1762 53 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1762 54 would would MD 39227 1762 55 have have VB 39227 1762 56 all all PDT 39227 1762 57 the the DT 39227 1762 58 various various JJ 39227 1762 59 classes class NNS 39227 1762 60 of of IN 39227 1762 61 persons person NNS 39227 1762 62 mentioned mention VBN 39227 1762 63 in in IN 39227 1762 64 the the DT 39227 1762 65 following following JJ 39227 1762 66 chapters chapter NNS 39227 1762 67 live live VBP 39227 1762 68 in in IN 39227 1762 69 accordance accordance NN 39227 1762 70 with with IN 39227 1762 71 the the DT 39227 1762 72 correct correct JJ 39227 1762 73 law law NN 39227 1762 74 . . . 39227 1763 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 1763 2 , , , 39227 1763 3 where where WRB 39227 1763 4 anything anything NN 39227 1763 5 which which WDT 39227 1763 6 is be VBZ 39227 1763 7 not not RB 39227 1763 8 right right JJ 39227 1763 9 and and CC 39227 1763 10 just just RB 39227 1763 11 has have VBZ 39227 1763 12 been be VBN 39227 1763 13 enacted enact VBN 39227 1763 14 in in IN 39227 1763 15 the the DT 39227 1763 16 law law NN 39227 1763 17 , , , 39227 1763 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1763 19 has have VBZ 39227 1763 20 ordered order VBN 39227 1763 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1763 22 to to TO 39227 1763 23 inquire inquire VB 39227 1763 24 into into IN 39227 1763 25 this this DT 39227 1763 26 most most RBS 39227 1763 27 diligently diligently RB 39227 1763 28 and and CC 39227 1763 29 to to TO 39227 1763 30 inform inform VB 39227 1763 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1763 32 of of IN 39227 1763 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1763 34 . . . 39227 1764 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1764 2 desires desire VBZ 39227 1764 3 , , , 39227 1764 4 God God NNP 39227 1764 5 granting grant VBG 39227 1764 6 , , , 39227 1764 7 to to TO 39227 1764 8 reform reform VB 39227 1764 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1764 10 . . . 39227 1765 1 And and CC 39227 1765 2 let let VB 39227 1765 3 no no DT 39227 1765 4 one one NN 39227 1765 5 , , , 39227 1765 6 through through IN 39227 1765 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1765 8 cleverness cleverness NN 39227 1765 9 or or CC 39227 1765 10 craft craft NN 39227 1765 11 , , , 39227 1765 12 dare dare VB 39227 1765 13 to to TO 39227 1765 14 oppose oppose VB 39227 1765 15 or or CC 39227 1765 16 thwart thwart VB 39227 1765 17 the the DT 39227 1765 18 written write VBN 39227 1765 19 law law NN 39227 1765 20 , , , 39227 1765 21 as as IN 39227 1765 22 many many JJ 39227 1765 23 are be VBP 39227 1765 24 wo will MD 39227 1765 25 nt not RB 39227 1765 26 to to TO 39227 1765 27 do do VB 39227 1765 28 , , , 39227 1765 29 or or CC 39227 1765 30 the the DT 39227 1765 31 judicial judicial JJ 39227 1765 32 sentence sentence NN 39227 1765 33 passed pass VBD 39227 1765 34 upon upon IN 39227 1765 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1765 36 , , , 39227 1765 37 or or CC 39227 1765 38 to to TO 39227 1765 39 do do VB 39227 1765 40 injury injury NN 39227 1765 41 to to IN 39227 1765 42 the the DT 39227 1765 43 churches church NNS 39227 1765 44 of of IN 39227 1765 45 God God NNP 39227 1765 46 , , , 39227 1765 47 or or CC 39227 1765 48 the the DT 39227 1765 49 poor poor JJ 39227 1765 50 , , , 39227 1765 51 or or CC 39227 1765 52 the the DT 39227 1765 53 widows widow NNS 39227 1765 54 , , , 39227 1765 55 or or CC 39227 1765 56 the the DT 39227 1765 57 wards ward NNS 39227 1765 58 , , , 39227 1765 59 or or CC 39227 1765 60 any any DT 39227 1765 61 Christian Christian NNP 39227 1765 62 . . . 39227 1766 1 But but CC 39227 1766 2 all all DT 39227 1766 3 shall shall MD 39227 1766 4 live live VB 39227 1766 5 entirely entirely RB 39227 1766 6 in in IN 39227 1766 7 accordance accordance NN 39227 1766 8 with with IN 39227 1766 9 God God NNP 39227 1766 10 's 's POS 39227 1766 11 precept precept NN 39227 1766 12 , , , 39227 1766 13 honestly honestly RB 39227 1766 14 and and CC 39227 1766 15 under under IN 39227 1766 16 a a DT 39227 1766 17 just just JJ 39227 1766 18 rule rule NN 39227 1766 19 , , , 39227 1766 20 and and CC 39227 1766 21 each each DT 39227 1766 22 one one NN 39227 1766 23 shall shall MD 39227 1766 24 be be VB 39227 1766 25 admonished admonish VBN 39227 1766 26 to to TO 39227 1766 27 live live VB 39227 1766 28 in in IN 39227 1766 29 harmony harmony NN 39227 1766 30 with with IN 39227 1766 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1766 32 fellows fellow NNS 39227 1766 33 in in IN 39227 1766 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1766 35 business business NN 39227 1766 36 or or CC 39227 1766 37 profession profession NN 39227 1766 38 ; ; : 39227 1766 39 the the DT 39227 1766 40 canonical canonical JJ 39227 1766 41 clergy[175 clergy[175 NN 39227 1766 42 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1766 43 ought ought MD 39227 1766 44 to to TO 39227 1766 45 observe observe VB 39227 1766 46 in in RP 39227 1766 47 every every DT 39227 1766 48 respect respect NN 39227 1766 49 a a DT 39227 1766 50 canonical canonical JJ 39227 1766 51 life life NN 39227 1766 52 without without IN 39227 1766 53 heeding heed VBG 39227 1766 54 base base NN 39227 1766 55 gain gain NN 39227 1766 56 ; ; : 39227 1766 57 nuns nuns NNP 39227 1766 58 ought ought MD 39227 1766 59 to to TO 39227 1766 60 keep keep VB 39227 1766 61 diligent diligent JJ 39227 1766 62 watch watch NN 39227 1766 63 over over IN 39227 1766 64 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1766 65 lives life NNS 39227 1766 66 ; ; : 39227 1766 67 laymen laymen NNP 39227 1766 68 and and CC 39227 1766 69 the the DT 39227 1766 70 secular secular JJ 39227 1766 71 clergy[176 clergy[176 NN 39227 1766 72 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1766 73 ought ought MD 39227 1766 74 rightly rightly RB 39227 1766 75 to to TO 39227 1766 76 observe observe VB 39227 1766 77 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1766 78 laws law NNS 39227 1766 79 without without IN 39227 1766 80 malicious malicious JJ 39227 1766 81 fraud fraud NN 39227 1766 82 ; ; : 39227 1766 83 and and CC 39227 1766 84 all all DT 39227 1766 85 ought ought MD 39227 1766 86 to to TO 39227 1766 87 live live VB 39227 1766 88 in in IN 39227 1766 89 mutual mutual JJ 39227 1766 90 charity charity NN 39227 1766 91 and and CC 39227 1766 92 perfect perfect JJ 39227 1766 93 peace peace NN 39227 1766 94 . . . 39227 1767 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1767 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1767 3 : : : 39227 1767 4 The the DT 39227 1767 5 duties duty NNS 39227 1767 6 of of IN 39227 1767 7 the the DT 39227 1767 8 missi missi NN 39227 1767 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1767 10 And and CC 39227 1767 11 let let VB 39227 1767 12 the the DT 39227 1767 13 _ _ NNP 39227 1767 14 missi missi NN 39227 1767 15 _ _ NNP 39227 1767 16 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1767 17 make make VBP 39227 1767 18 a a DT 39227 1767 19 diligent diligent JJ 39227 1767 20 investigation investigation NN 39227 1767 21 whenever whenever WRB 39227 1767 22 any any DT 39227 1767 23 man man NN 39227 1767 24 claims claim VBZ 39227 1767 25 that that IN 39227 1767 26 an an DT 39227 1767 27 injustice injustice NN 39227 1767 28 has have VBZ 39227 1767 29 been be VBN 39227 1767 30 done do VBN 39227 1767 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1767 32 by by IN 39227 1767 33 any any DT 39227 1767 34 one one NN 39227 1767 35 , , , 39227 1767 36 just just RB 39227 1767 37 as as IN 39227 1767 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1767 39 desire desire VBP 39227 1767 40 to to TO 39227 1767 41 deserve deserve VB 39227 1767 42 the the DT 39227 1767 43 grace grace NN 39227 1767 44 of of IN 39227 1767 45 omnipotent omnipotent NN 39227 1767 46 God God NNP 39227 1767 47 and and CC 39227 1767 48 to to TO 39227 1767 49 keep keep VB 39227 1767 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1767 51 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 1767 52 promised promise VBD 39227 1767 53 to to IN 39227 1767 54 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1767 55 , , , 39227 1767 56 so so IN 39227 1767 57 that that IN 39227 1767 58 in in IN 39227 1767 59 all all DT 39227 1767 60 cases case NNS 39227 1767 61 , , , 39227 1767 62 in in IN 39227 1767 63 accordance accordance NN 39227 1767 64 with with IN 39227 1767 65 the the DT 39227 1767 66 will will NN 39227 1767 67 and and CC 39227 1767 68 fear fear NN 39227 1767 69 of of IN 39227 1767 70 God God NNP 39227 1767 71 , , , 39227 1767 72 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1767 73 shall shall MD 39227 1767 74 administer administer VB 39227 1767 75 the the DT 39227 1767 76 law law NN 39227 1767 77 fully fully RB 39227 1767 78 and and CC 39227 1767 79 justly justly RB 39227 1767 80 in in IN 39227 1767 81 the the DT 39227 1767 82 case case NN 39227 1767 83 of of IN 39227 1767 84 the the DT 39227 1767 85 holy holy JJ 39227 1767 86 churches church NNS 39227 1767 87 of of IN 39227 1767 88 God God NNP 39227 1767 89 and and CC 39227 1767 90 of of IN 39227 1767 91 the the DT 39227 1767 92 poor poor JJ 39227 1767 93 , , , 39227 1767 94 of of IN 39227 1767 95 wards ward NNS 39227 1767 96 and and CC 39227 1767 97 widows widow NNS 39227 1767 98 , , , 39227 1767 99 and and CC 39227 1767 100 of of IN 39227 1767 101 the the DT 39227 1767 102 whole whole JJ 39227 1767 103 people people NNS 39227 1767 104 . . . 39227 1768 1 And and CC 39227 1768 2 if if IN 39227 1768 3 there there EX 39227 1768 4 be be VB 39227 1768 5 anything anything NN 39227 1768 6 of of IN 39227 1768 7 such such PDT 39227 1768 8 a a DT 39227 1768 9 nature nature NN 39227 1768 10 that that IN 39227 1768 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1768 12 , , , 39227 1768 13 together together RB 39227 1768 14 with with IN 39227 1768 15 the the DT 39227 1768 16 provincial provincial JJ 39227 1768 17 counts count NNS 39227 1768 18 , , , 39227 1768 19 are be VBP 39227 1768 20 not not RB 39227 1768 21 able able JJ 39227 1768 22 of of IN 39227 1768 23 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1768 24 to to TO 39227 1768 25 correct correct VB 39227 1768 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1768 27 and and CC 39227 1768 28 to to TO 39227 1768 29 do do VB 39227 1768 30 justice justice NN 39227 1768 31 concerning concern VBG 39227 1768 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1768 33 , , , 39227 1768 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1768 35 shall shall MD 39227 1768 36 , , , 39227 1768 37 without without IN 39227 1768 38 any any DT 39227 1768 39 reservation reservation NN 39227 1768 40 , , , 39227 1768 41 refer refer VB 39227 1768 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1768 43 , , , 39227 1768 44 together together RB 39227 1768 45 with with IN 39227 1768 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1768 47 reports report NNS 39227 1768 48 , , , 39227 1768 49 to to IN 39227 1768 50 the the DT 39227 1768 51 judgment judgment NN 39227 1768 52 of of IN 39227 1768 53 the the DT 39227 1768 54 emperor emperor NN 39227 1768 55 ; ; : 39227 1768 56 and and CC 39227 1768 57 the the DT 39227 1768 58 straight straight JJ 39227 1768 59 path path NN 39227 1768 60 of of IN 39227 1768 61 justice justice NN 39227 1768 62 shall shall MD 39227 1768 63 not not RB 39227 1768 64 be be VB 39227 1768 65 impeded impede VBN 39227 1768 66 by by IN 39227 1768 67 any any DT 39227 1768 68 one one NN 39227 1768 69 on on IN 39227 1768 70 account account NN 39227 1768 71 of of IN 39227 1768 72 flattery flattery NN 39227 1768 73 or or CC 39227 1768 74 gifts gift NNS 39227 1768 75 , , , 39227 1768 76 or or CC 39227 1768 77 on on IN 39227 1768 78 account account NN 39227 1768 79 of of IN 39227 1768 80 any any DT 39227 1768 81 relationship relationship NN 39227 1768 82 , , , 39227 1768 83 or or CC 39227 1768 84 from from IN 39227 1768 85 fear fear NN 39227 1768 86 of of IN 39227 1768 87 the the DT 39227 1768 88 powerful powerful JJ 39227 1768 89 . . . 39227 1769 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1769 2 177 177 CD 39227 1769 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1769 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1769 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1769 6 : : : 39227 1769 7 Oath oath NN 39227 1769 8 to to TO 39227 1769 9 be be VB 39227 1769 10 taken take VBN 39227 1769 11 to to IN 39227 1769 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1769 13 as as IN 39227 1769 14 emperor emperor NN 39227 1769 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1769 16 = = NFP 39227 1769 17 2.= 2.= CD 39227 1769 18 Concerning concern VBG 39227 1769 19 the the DT 39227 1769 20 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 1769 21 to to TO 39227 1769 22 be be VB 39227 1769 23 promised promise VBN 39227 1769 24 to to IN 39227 1769 25 the the DT 39227 1769 26 lord lord NNP 39227 1769 27 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1769 28 . . . 39227 1770 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1770 2 has have VBZ 39227 1770 3 commanded command VBN 39227 1770 4 that that IN 39227 1770 5 every every DT 39227 1770 6 man man NN 39227 1770 7 in in IN 39227 1770 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1770 9 whole whole JJ 39227 1770 10 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1770 11 , , , 39227 1770 12 whether whether IN 39227 1770 13 ecclesiastic ecclesiastic JJ 39227 1770 14 or or CC 39227 1770 15 layman layman NN 39227 1770 16 , , , 39227 1770 17 and and CC 39227 1770 18 each each DT 39227 1770 19 one one NN 39227 1770 20 according accord VBG 39227 1770 21 to to IN 39227 1770 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1770 23 vow vow NN 39227 1770 24 and and CC 39227 1770 25 occupation occupation NN 39227 1770 26 , , , 39227 1770 27 should should MD 39227 1770 28 now now RB 39227 1770 29 promise promise VB 39227 1770 30 to to IN 39227 1770 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1770 32 as as IN 39227 1770 33 emperor emperor NN 39227 1770 34 the the DT 39227 1770 35 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 1770 36 which which WDT 39227 1770 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1770 38 had have VBD 39227 1770 39 previously previously RB 39227 1770 40 promised promise VBN 39227 1770 41 to to IN 39227 1770 42 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1770 43 as as IN 39227 1770 44 king king NN 39227 1770 45 ; ; : 39227 1770 46 and and CC 39227 1770 47 all all DT 39227 1770 48 of of IN 39227 1770 49 those those DT 39227 1770 50 who who WP 39227 1770 51 had have VBD 39227 1770 52 not not RB 39227 1770 53 yet yet RB 39227 1770 54 made make VBN 39227 1770 55 that that DT 39227 1770 56 promise promise NN 39227 1770 57 should should MD 39227 1770 58 do do VB 39227 1770 59 likewise likewise RB 39227 1770 60 , , , 39227 1770 61 down down RB 39227 1770 62 to to IN 39227 1770 63 those those DT 39227 1770 64 who who WP 39227 1770 65 were be VBD 39227 1770 66 twelve twelve CD 39227 1770 67 years year NNS 39227 1770 68 old old JJ 39227 1770 69 . . . 39227 1771 1 And and CC 39227 1771 2 that that IN 39227 1771 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1771 4 shall shall MD 39227 1771 5 be be VB 39227 1771 6 announced announce VBN 39227 1771 7 to to IN 39227 1771 8 all all DT 39227 1771 9 in in IN 39227 1771 10 public public NN 39227 1771 11 , , , 39227 1771 12 so so IN 39227 1771 13 that that IN 39227 1771 14 each each DT 39227 1771 15 one one PRP 39227 1771 16 might may MD 39227 1771 17 know know VB 39227 1771 18 , , , 39227 1771 19 how how WRB 39227 1771 20 great great JJ 39227 1771 21 and and CC 39227 1771 22 how how WRB 39227 1771 23 many many JJ 39227 1771 24 things thing NNS 39227 1771 25 are be VBP 39227 1771 26 comprehended comprehend VBN 39227 1771 27 in in IN 39227 1771 28 that that DT 39227 1771 29 oath oath NN 39227 1771 30 ; ; : 39227 1771 31 not not RB 39227 1771 32 merely merely RB 39227 1771 33 , , , 39227 1771 34 as as IN 39227 1771 35 many many JJ 39227 1771 36 have have VBP 39227 1771 37 thought think VBN 39227 1771 38 hitherto hitherto NNP 39227 1771 39 , , , 39227 1771 40 fidelity fidelity NNP 39227 1771 41 to to IN 39227 1771 42 the the DT 39227 1771 43 lord lord NNP 39227 1771 44 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1771 45 as as IN 39227 1771 46 regards regard VBZ 39227 1771 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1771 48 life life NN 39227 1771 49 , , , 39227 1771 50 and and CC 39227 1771 51 not not RB 39227 1771 52 introducing introduce VBG 39227 1771 53 any any DT 39227 1771 54 enemy enemy NN 39227 1771 55 into into IN 39227 1771 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1771 57 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1771 58 out out IN 39227 1771 59 of of IN 39227 1771 60 enmity enmity NN 39227 1771 61 , , , 39227 1771 62 and and CC 39227 1771 63 not not RB 39227 1771 64 consenting consent VBG 39227 1771 65 to to IN 39227 1771 66 or or CC 39227 1771 67 concealing conceal VBG 39227 1771 68 another another DT 39227 1771 69 's 's POS 39227 1771 70 faithlessness faithlessness NN 39227 1771 71 to to IN 39227 1771 72 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1771 73 ; ; : 39227 1771 74 but but CC 39227 1771 75 that that IN 39227 1771 76 all all DT 39227 1771 77 may may MD 39227 1771 78 know know VB 39227 1771 79 that that IN 39227 1771 80 this this DT 39227 1771 81 oath oath NN 39227 1771 82 contains contain VBZ 39227 1771 83 in in IN 39227 1771 84 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 1771 85 the the DT 39227 1771 86 following follow VBG 39227 1771 87 meaning meaning NN 39227 1771 88 : : : 39227 1771 89 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1771 90 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1771 91 : : : 39227 1771 92 What what WP 39227 1771 93 the the DT 39227 1771 94 new new JJ 39227 1771 95 oath oath NN 39227 1771 96 was be VBD 39227 1771 97 to to TO 39227 1771 98 mean mean VB 39227 1771 99 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1771 100 = = NFP 39227 1771 101 3.= 3.= NNP 39227 1771 102 First first RB 39227 1771 103 , , , 39227 1771 104 that that IN 39227 1771 105 each each DT 39227 1771 106 one one NN 39227 1771 107 voluntarily voluntarily RB 39227 1771 108 shall shall MD 39227 1771 109 strive strive VB 39227 1771 110 , , , 39227 1771 111 in in IN 39227 1771 112 accordance accordance NN 39227 1771 113 with with IN 39227 1771 114 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1771 115 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 1771 116 and and CC 39227 1771 117 ability ability NN 39227 1771 118 , , , 39227 1771 119 to to TO 39227 1771 120 live live VB 39227 1771 121 completely completely RB 39227 1771 122 in in IN 39227 1771 123 the the DT 39227 1771 124 holy holy JJ 39227 1771 125 service service NN 39227 1771 126 of of IN 39227 1771 127 God God NNP 39227 1771 128 , , , 39227 1771 129 in in IN 39227 1771 130 accordance accordance NN 39227 1771 131 with with IN 39227 1771 132 the the DT 39227 1771 133 precept precept NN 39227 1771 134 of of IN 39227 1771 135 God God NNP 39227 1771 136 and and CC 39227 1771 137 in in IN 39227 1771 138 accordance accordance NN 39227 1771 139 with with IN 39227 1771 140 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1771 141 own own JJ 39227 1771 142 promise promise NN 39227 1771 143 , , , 39227 1771 144 because because IN 39227 1771 145 the the DT 39227 1771 146 lord lord NNP 39227 1771 147 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1771 148 is be VBZ 39227 1771 149 unable unable JJ 39227 1771 150 to to TO 39227 1771 151 give give VB 39227 1771 152 to to IN 39227 1771 153 all all DT 39227 1771 154 individually individually RB 39227 1771 155 the the DT 39227 1771 156 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1771 157 care care NN 39227 1771 158 and and CC 39227 1771 159 discipline discipline NN 39227 1771 160 . . . 39227 1772 1 = = NFP 39227 1772 2 4.= 4.= CD 39227 1772 3 Secondly secondly RB 39227 1772 4 , , , 39227 1772 5 that that IN 39227 1772 6 no no DT 39227 1772 7 man man NN 39227 1772 8 , , , 39227 1772 9 either either CC 39227 1772 10 through through IN 39227 1772 11 perjury perjury NN 39227 1772 12 or or CC 39227 1772 13 any any DT 39227 1772 14 other other JJ 39227 1772 15 wile wile NN 39227 1772 16 or or CC 39227 1772 17 fraud fraud NN 39227 1772 18 , , , 39227 1772 19 or or CC 39227 1772 20 on on IN 39227 1772 21 account account NN 39227 1772 22 of of IN 39227 1772 23 the the DT 39227 1772 24 flattery flattery NN 39227 1772 25 or or CC 39227 1772 26 gift gift NN 39227 1772 27 of of IN 39227 1772 28 any any DT 39227 1772 29 one one CD 39227 1772 30 , , , 39227 1772 31 shall shall MD 39227 1772 32 refuse refuse VB 39227 1772 33 to to TO 39227 1772 34 give give VB 39227 1772 35 back back RP 39227 1772 36 or or CC 39227 1772 37 dare dare VB 39227 1772 38 to to TO 39227 1772 39 take take VB 39227 1772 40 possession possession NN 39227 1772 41 of of IN 39227 1772 42 or or CC 39227 1772 43 conceal conceal VB 39227 1772 44 a a DT 39227 1772 45 serf serf NN 39227 1772 46 of of IN 39227 1772 47 the the DT 39227 1772 48 lord lord NNP 39227 1772 49 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1772 50 , , , 39227 1772 51 or or CC 39227 1772 52 a a DT 39227 1772 53 district district NN 39227 1772 54 , , , 39227 1772 55 or or CC 39227 1772 56 land land NN 39227 1772 57 , , , 39227 1772 58 or or CC 39227 1772 59 anything anything NN 39227 1772 60 that that WDT 39227 1772 61 belongs belong VBZ 39227 1772 62 to to IN 39227 1772 63 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1772 64 ; ; : 39227 1772 65 and and CC 39227 1772 66 that that IN 39227 1772 67 no no DT 39227 1772 68 one one NN 39227 1772 69 shall shall MD 39227 1772 70 presume presume VB 39227 1772 71 , , , 39227 1772 72 through through IN 39227 1772 73 perjury perjury NN 39227 1772 74 or or CC 39227 1772 75 other other JJ 39227 1772 76 wile wile NN 39227 1772 77 , , , 39227 1772 78 to to TO 39227 1772 79 conceal conceal VB 39227 1772 80 or or CC 39227 1772 81 entice entice VB 39227 1772 82 away away RB 39227 1772 83 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1772 84 fugitive fugitive JJ 39227 1772 85 fiscaline fiscaline NN 39227 1772 86 serfs[178 serfs[178 . 39227 1772 87 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1772 88 who who WP 39227 1772 89 unjustly unjustly RB 39227 1772 90 and and CC 39227 1772 91 fraudulently fraudulently RB 39227 1772 92 say say VBP 39227 1772 93 that that IN 39227 1772 94 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1772 95 are be VBP 39227 1772 96 free free JJ 39227 1772 97 . . . 39227 1773 1 = = NFP 39227 1773 2 5.= 5.= IN 39227 1773 3 That that IN 39227 1773 4 no no DT 39227 1773 5 one one NN 39227 1773 6 shall shall MD 39227 1773 7 presume presume VB 39227 1773 8 to to IN 39227 1773 9 rob rob NNP 39227 1773 10 or or CC 39227 1773 11 do do VB 39227 1773 12 any any DT 39227 1773 13 injury injury NN 39227 1773 14 fraudulently fraudulently RB 39227 1773 15 to to IN 39227 1773 16 the the DT 39227 1773 17 churches church NNS 39227 1773 18 of of IN 39227 1773 19 God God NNP 39227 1773 20 , , , 39227 1773 21 or or CC 39227 1773 22 widows widow NNS 39227 1773 23 , , , 39227 1773 24 or or CC 39227 1773 25 orphans orphan NNS 39227 1773 26 , , , 39227 1773 27 or or CC 39227 1773 28 pilgrims;[179 pilgrims;[179 LS 39227 1773 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1773 30 for for IN 39227 1773 31 the the DT 39227 1773 32 lord lord NNP 39227 1773 33 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1773 34 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1773 35 , , , 39227 1773 36 under under IN 39227 1773 37 God God NNP 39227 1773 38 and and CC 39227 1773 39 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1773 40 saints saint NNS 39227 1773 41 , , , 39227 1773 42 has have VBZ 39227 1773 43 constituted constitute VBN 39227 1773 44 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1773 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1773 46 protector protector NN 39227 1773 47 and and CC 39227 1773 48 defender defender NN 39227 1773 49 . . . 39227 1774 1 = = NFP 39227 1774 2 6.= 6.= . 39227 1774 3 That that IN 39227 1774 4 no no DT 39227 1774 5 one one NN 39227 1774 6 shall shall MD 39227 1774 7 dare dare VB 39227 1774 8 to to TO 39227 1774 9 lay lay VB 39227 1774 10 waste waste NN 39227 1774 11 a a DT 39227 1774 12 benefice[180 benefice[180 NN 39227 1774 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1774 14 of of IN 39227 1774 15 the the DT 39227 1774 16 lord lord NNP 39227 1774 17 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1774 18 , , , 39227 1774 19 or or CC 39227 1774 20 to to TO 39227 1774 21 make make VB 39227 1774 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1774 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1774 24 own own JJ 39227 1774 25 property property NN 39227 1774 26 . . . 39227 1775 1 = = NFP 39227 1775 2 7.= 7.= CD 39227 1775 3 That that IN 39227 1775 4 no no DT 39227 1775 5 one one NN 39227 1775 6 shall shall MD 39227 1775 7 presume presume VB 39227 1775 8 to to TO 39227 1775 9 neglect neglect VB 39227 1775 10 a a DT 39227 1775 11 summons summon NNS 39227 1775 12 to to IN 39227 1775 13 war war NN 39227 1775 14 from from IN 39227 1775 15 the the DT 39227 1775 16 lord lord NNP 39227 1775 17 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1775 18 ; ; : 39227 1775 19 and and CC 39227 1775 20 that that IN 39227 1775 21 no no DT 39227 1775 22 one one CD 39227 1775 23 of of IN 39227 1775 24 the the DT 39227 1775 25 counts count NNS 39227 1775 26 shall shall MD 39227 1775 27 be be VB 39227 1775 28 so so RB 39227 1775 29 presumptuous presumptuous JJ 39227 1775 30 as as IN 39227 1775 31 to to TO 39227 1775 32 dare dare VB 39227 1775 33 to to TO 39227 1775 34 excuse excuse VB 39227 1775 35 any any DT 39227 1775 36 one one CD 39227 1775 37 of of IN 39227 1775 38 those those DT 39227 1775 39 who who WP 39227 1775 40 owe owe VBP 39227 1775 41 military military NN 39227 1775 42 service service NN 39227 1775 43 , , , 39227 1775 44 either either CC 39227 1775 45 on on IN 39227 1775 46 account account NN 39227 1775 47 of of IN 39227 1775 48 relationship relationship NN 39227 1775 49 , , , 39227 1775 50 or or CC 39227 1775 51 flattery flattery NN 39227 1775 52 , , , 39227 1775 53 or or CC 39227 1775 54 gifts gift NNS 39227 1775 55 from from IN 39227 1775 56 any any DT 39227 1775 57 one one CD 39227 1775 58 . . . 39227 1776 1 = = NFP 39227 1776 2 8.= 8.= CD 39227 1776 3 That that IN 39227 1776 4 no no DT 39227 1776 5 one one NN 39227 1776 6 shall shall MD 39227 1776 7 presume presume VB 39227 1776 8 to to TO 39227 1776 9 impede impede VB 39227 1776 10 at at RB 39227 1776 11 all all RB 39227 1776 12 in in IN 39227 1776 13 any any DT 39227 1776 14 way way NN 39227 1776 15 a a DT 39227 1776 16 ban[181 ban[181 NNP 39227 1776 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1776 18 or or CC 39227 1776 19 command command NN 39227 1776 20 of of IN 39227 1776 21 the the DT 39227 1776 22 lord lord NNP 39227 1776 23 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1776 24 , , , 39227 1776 25 or or CC 39227 1776 26 to to TO 39227 1776 27 tamper tamper VB 39227 1776 28 with with IN 39227 1776 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1776 30 work work NN 39227 1776 31 , , , 39227 1776 32 or or CC 39227 1776 33 to to TO 39227 1776 34 impede impede VB 39227 1776 35 , , , 39227 1776 36 or or CC 39227 1776 37 to to TO 39227 1776 38 lessen lessen VB 39227 1776 39 , , , 39227 1776 40 or or CC 39227 1776 41 in in IN 39227 1776 42 any any DT 39227 1776 43 way way NN 39227 1776 44 to to TO 39227 1776 45 act act VB 39227 1776 46 contrary contrary RB 39227 1776 47 to to IN 39227 1776 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1776 49 will will NN 39227 1776 50 or or CC 39227 1776 51 commands command NNS 39227 1776 52 . . . 39227 1777 1 And and CC 39227 1777 2 that that IN 39227 1777 3 no no DT 39227 1777 4 one one NN 39227 1777 5 shall shall MD 39227 1777 6 dare dare VB 39227 1777 7 to to TO 39227 1777 8 neglect neglect VB 39227 1777 9 to to TO 39227 1777 10 pay pay VB 39227 1777 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1777 12 dues due NNS 39227 1777 13 or or CC 39227 1777 14 tax tax NN 39227 1777 15 . . . 39227 1778 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1778 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1778 3 : : : 39227 1778 4 Justice justice NN 39227 1778 5 to to TO 39227 1778 6 be be VB 39227 1778 7 rendered render VBN 39227 1778 8 in in IN 39227 1778 9 the the DT 39227 1778 10 courts court NNS 39227 1778 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1778 12 = = NFP 39227 1778 13 9.= 9.= NN 39227 1778 14 That that IN 39227 1778 15 no no DT 39227 1778 16 one one NN 39227 1778 17 , , , 39227 1778 18 for for IN 39227 1778 19 any any DT 39227 1778 20 reason reason NN 39227 1778 21 , , , 39227 1778 22 shall shall MD 39227 1778 23 make make VB 39227 1778 24 a a DT 39227 1778 25 practice practice NN 39227 1778 26 in in IN 39227 1778 27 court court NN 39227 1778 28 of of IN 39227 1778 29 defending defend VBG 39227 1778 30 another another DT 39227 1778 31 unjustly unjustly RB 39227 1778 32 , , , 39227 1778 33 either either CC 39227 1778 34 from from IN 39227 1778 35 any any DT 39227 1778 36 desire desire NN 39227 1778 37 of of IN 39227 1778 38 gain gain NN 39227 1778 39 when when WRB 39227 1778 40 the the DT 39227 1778 41 cause cause NN 39227 1778 42 is be VBZ 39227 1778 43 weak weak JJ 39227 1778 44 , , , 39227 1778 45 or or CC 39227 1778 46 by by IN 39227 1778 47 impeding impede VBG 39227 1778 48 a a DT 39227 1778 49 just just JJ 39227 1778 50 judgment judgment NN 39227 1778 51 by by IN 39227 1778 52 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1778 53 skill skill NN 39227 1778 54 in in IN 39227 1778 55 reasoning reasoning NN 39227 1778 56 , , , 39227 1778 57 or or CC 39227 1778 58 by by IN 39227 1778 59 a a DT 39227 1778 60 desire desire NN 39227 1778 61 of of IN 39227 1778 62 oppressing oppress VBG 39227 1778 63 when when WRB 39227 1778 64 the the DT 39227 1778 65 cause cause NN 39227 1778 66 is be VBZ 39227 1778 67 weak weak JJ 39227 1778 68 . . . 39227 1779 1 But but CC 39227 1779 2 each each DT 39227 1779 3 one one NN 39227 1779 4 shall shall MD 39227 1779 5 answer answer VB 39227 1779 6 for for IN 39227 1779 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1779 8 own own JJ 39227 1779 9 cause cause NN 39227 1779 10 or or CC 39227 1779 11 tax tax NN 39227 1779 12 or or CC 39227 1779 13 debt debt NN 39227 1779 14 , , , 39227 1779 15 unless unless IN 39227 1779 16 any any DT 39227 1779 17 one one NN 39227 1779 18 is be VBZ 39227 1779 19 infirm infirm NN 39227 1779 20 or or CC 39227 1779 21 ignorant ignorant JJ 39227 1779 22 of of IN 39227 1779 23 pleading;[182 pleading;[182 NNPS 39227 1779 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1779 25 for for IN 39227 1779 26 these these DT 39227 1779 27 the the DT 39227 1779 28 _ _ NNP 39227 1779 29 missi missi NNP 39227 1779 30 _ _ NNP 39227 1779 31 , , , 39227 1779 32 or or CC 39227 1779 33 the the DT 39227 1779 34 chiefs chief NNS 39227 1779 35 who who WP 39227 1779 36 are be VBP 39227 1779 37 in in IN 39227 1779 38 the the DT 39227 1779 39 court court NN 39227 1779 40 , , , 39227 1779 41 or or CC 39227 1779 42 the the DT 39227 1779 43 judge judge NN 39227 1779 44 who who WP 39227 1779 45 knows know VBZ 39227 1779 46 the the DT 39227 1779 47 case case NN 39227 1779 48 in in IN 39227 1779 49 question question NN 39227 1779 50 , , , 39227 1779 51 shall shall MD 39227 1779 52 plead plead VB 39227 1779 53 before before IN 39227 1779 54 the the DT 39227 1779 55 court court NN 39227 1779 56 ; ; : 39227 1779 57 or or CC 39227 1779 58 , , , 39227 1779 59 if if IN 39227 1779 60 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1779 61 is be VBZ 39227 1779 62 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1779 63 , , , 39227 1779 64 such such PDT 39227 1779 65 a a DT 39227 1779 66 person person NN 39227 1779 67 may may MD 39227 1779 68 be be VB 39227 1779 69 allowed allow VBN 39227 1779 70 as as IN 39227 1779 71 is be VBZ 39227 1779 72 acceptable acceptable JJ 39227 1779 73 to to IN 39227 1779 74 all all DT 39227 1779 75 and and CC 39227 1779 76 knows know VBZ 39227 1779 77 the the DT 39227 1779 78 case case NN 39227 1779 79 well well RB 39227 1779 80 ; ; : 39227 1779 81 but but CC 39227 1779 82 this this DT 39227 1779 83 shall shall MD 39227 1779 84 be be VB 39227 1779 85 done do VBN 39227 1779 86 wholly wholly RB 39227 1779 87 according accord VBG 39227 1779 88 to to IN 39227 1779 89 the the DT 39227 1779 90 convenience convenience NN 39227 1779 91 of of IN 39227 1779 92 the the DT 39227 1779 93 chiefs chiefs NNPS 39227 1779 94 or or CC 39227 1779 95 _ _ NNP 39227 1779 96 missi missi NNP 39227 1779 97 _ _ NNP 39227 1779 98 who who WP 39227 1779 99 are be VBP 39227 1779 100 present present JJ 39227 1779 101 . . . 39227 1780 1 But but CC 39227 1780 2 in in IN 39227 1780 3 every every DT 39227 1780 4 case case NN 39227 1780 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1780 6 shall shall MD 39227 1780 7 be be VB 39227 1780 8 done do VBN 39227 1780 9 in in IN 39227 1780 10 accordance accordance NN 39227 1780 11 with with IN 39227 1780 12 justice justice NN 39227 1780 13 and and CC 39227 1780 14 the the DT 39227 1780 15 law law NN 39227 1780 16 ; ; : 39227 1780 17 and and CC 39227 1780 18 no no DT 39227 1780 19 one one NN 39227 1780 20 shall shall MD 39227 1780 21 have have VB 39227 1780 22 the the DT 39227 1780 23 power power NN 39227 1780 24 to to TO 39227 1780 25 impede impede VB 39227 1780 26 justice justice NN 39227 1780 27 by by IN 39227 1780 28 a a DT 39227 1780 29 gift gift NN 39227 1780 30 , , , 39227 1780 31 reward reward NN 39227 1780 32 , , , 39227 1780 33 or or CC 39227 1780 34 any any DT 39227 1780 35 kind kind NN 39227 1780 36 of of IN 39227 1780 37 evil evil NN 39227 1780 38 flattery flattery NN 39227 1780 39 , , , 39227 1780 40 or or CC 39227 1780 41 from from IN 39227 1780 42 any any DT 39227 1780 43 hindrance hindrance NN 39227 1780 44 of of IN 39227 1780 45 relationship relationship NN 39227 1780 46 . . . 39227 1781 1 And and CC 39227 1781 2 no no DT 39227 1781 3 one one NN 39227 1781 4 shall shall MD 39227 1781 5 unjustly unjustly RB 39227 1781 6 consent consent VB 39227 1781 7 to to IN 39227 1781 8 another another DT 39227 1781 9 in in IN 39227 1781 10 anything anything NN 39227 1781 11 , , , 39227 1781 12 but but CC 39227 1781 13 with with IN 39227 1781 14 all all DT 39227 1781 15 zeal zeal NN 39227 1781 16 and and CC 39227 1781 17 good good RB 39227 1781 18 - - : 39227 1781 19 will will MD 39227 1781 20 all all DT 39227 1781 21 shall shall MD 39227 1781 22 be be VB 39227 1781 23 prepared prepare VBN 39227 1781 24 to to TO 39227 1781 25 carry carry VB 39227 1781 26 out out RP 39227 1781 27 justice justice NN 39227 1781 28 . . . 39227 1782 1 For for IN 39227 1782 2 all all PDT 39227 1782 3 the the DT 39227 1782 4 above above RB 39227 1782 5 mentioned mention VBN 39227 1782 6 ought ought MD 39227 1782 7 to to TO 39227 1782 8 be be VB 39227 1782 9 observed observe VBN 39227 1782 10 by by IN 39227 1782 11 the the DT 39227 1782 12 imperial imperial JJ 39227 1782 13 oath oath NN 39227 1782 14 . . . 39227 1783 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1783 2 183 183 CD 39227 1783 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1783 4 = = SYM 39227 1783 5 10.= 10.= CD 39227 1783 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1783 7 We -PRON- PRP 39227 1783 8 ordain ordain VBP 39227 1783 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1783 10 that that IN 39227 1783 11 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1783 12 and and CC 39227 1783 13 priests priest NNS 39227 1783 14 shall shall MD 39227 1783 15 live live VB 39227 1783 16 according accord VBG 39227 1783 17 to to IN 39227 1783 18 the the DT 39227 1783 19 canons[184 canons[184 NN 39227 1783 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1783 21 and and CC 39227 1783 22 shall shall MD 39227 1783 23 teach teach VB 39227 1783 24 others other NNS 39227 1783 25 to to TO 39227 1783 26 do do VB 39227 1783 27 the the DT 39227 1783 28 same same JJ 39227 1783 29 . . . 39227 1784 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1784 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1784 3 : : : 39227 1784 4 Obligations obligation NNS 39227 1784 5 of of IN 39227 1784 6 the the DT 39227 1784 7 clergy clergy NN 39227 1784 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1784 9 = = SYM 39227 1784 10 11.= 11.= LS 39227 1784 11 That that IN 39227 1784 12 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1784 13 , , , 39227 1784 14 abbots abbot NNS 39227 1784 15 , , , 39227 1784 16 and and CC 39227 1784 17 abbesses abbess NNS 39227 1784 18 who who WP 39227 1784 19 are be VBP 39227 1784 20 in in IN 39227 1784 21 charge charge NN 39227 1784 22 of of IN 39227 1784 23 others other NNS 39227 1784 24 , , , 39227 1784 25 with with IN 39227 1784 26 the the DT 39227 1784 27 greatest great JJS 39227 1784 28 veneration veneration NN 39227 1784 29 shall shall MD 39227 1784 30 strive strive VB 39227 1784 31 to to TO 39227 1784 32 surpass surpass VB 39227 1784 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1784 34 subjects subject NNS 39227 1784 35 in in IN 39227 1784 36 this this DT 39227 1784 37 diligence diligence NN 39227 1784 38 and and CC 39227 1784 39 shall shall MD 39227 1784 40 not not RB 39227 1784 41 oppress oppress VB 39227 1784 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1784 43 subjects subject NNS 39227 1784 44 with with IN 39227 1784 45 a a DT 39227 1784 46 harsh harsh JJ 39227 1784 47 rule rule NN 39227 1784 48 or or CC 39227 1784 49 tyranny tyranny NN 39227 1784 50 , , , 39227 1784 51 but but CC 39227 1784 52 with with IN 39227 1784 53 a a DT 39227 1784 54 sincere sincere JJ 39227 1784 55 love love NN 39227 1784 56 shall shall MD 39227 1784 57 carefully carefully RB 39227 1784 58 guard guard VB 39227 1784 59 the the DT 39227 1784 60 flock flock NN 39227 1784 61 committed commit VBD 39227 1784 62 to to IN 39227 1784 63 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1784 64 with with IN 39227 1784 65 mercy mercy NN 39227 1784 66 and and CC 39227 1784 67 charity charity NN 39227 1784 68 , , , 39227 1784 69 or or CC 39227 1784 70 by by IN 39227 1784 71 the the DT 39227 1784 72 examples example NNS 39227 1784 73 of of IN 39227 1784 74 good good JJ 39227 1784 75 works work NNS 39227 1784 76 . . . 39227 1785 1 = = NFP 39227 1785 2 14.= 14.= VBZ 39227 1785 3 That that IN 39227 1785 4 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1785 5 , , , 39227 1785 6 abbots abbot NNS 39227 1785 7 and and CC 39227 1785 8 abbesses abbess NNS 39227 1785 9 , , , 39227 1785 10 and and CC 39227 1785 11 counts count NNS 39227 1785 12 shall shall MD 39227 1785 13 be be VB 39227 1785 14 mutually mutually RB 39227 1785 15 in in IN 39227 1785 16 accord accord NN 39227 1785 17 , , , 39227 1785 18 following follow VBG 39227 1785 19 the the DT 39227 1785 20 law law NN 39227 1785 21 in in IN 39227 1785 22 order order NN 39227 1785 23 to to TO 39227 1785 24 render render VB 39227 1785 25 a a DT 39227 1785 26 just just JJ 39227 1785 27 judgment judgment NN 39227 1785 28 with with IN 39227 1785 29 all all DT 39227 1785 30 charity charity NN 39227 1785 31 and and CC 39227 1785 32 unity unity NN 39227 1785 33 of of IN 39227 1785 34 peace peace NN 39227 1785 35 , , , 39227 1785 36 and and CC 39227 1785 37 that that IN 39227 1785 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1785 39 shall shall MD 39227 1785 40 live live VB 39227 1785 41 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 1785 42 in in IN 39227 1785 43 accordance accordance NN 39227 1785 44 with with IN 39227 1785 45 the the DT 39227 1785 46 will will NN 39227 1785 47 of of IN 39227 1785 48 God God NNP 39227 1785 49 , , , 39227 1785 50 so so IN 39227 1785 51 that that IN 39227 1785 52 always always RB 39227 1785 53 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 1785 54 through through IN 39227 1785 55 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1785 56 and and CC 39227 1785 57 among among IN 39227 1785 58 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1785 59 a a DT 39227 1785 60 just just JJ 39227 1785 61 judgment judgment NN 39227 1785 62 shall shall MD 39227 1785 63 be be VB 39227 1785 64 rendered render VBN 39227 1785 65 . . . 39227 1786 1 The the DT 39227 1786 2 poor poor JJ 39227 1786 3 , , , 39227 1786 4 widows widow NNS 39227 1786 5 , , , 39227 1786 6 orphans orphan NNS 39227 1786 7 , , , 39227 1786 8 and and CC 39227 1786 9 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 1786 10 shall shall MD 39227 1786 11 have have VB 39227 1786 12 consolation consolation NN 39227 1786 13 and and CC 39227 1786 14 defense defense NN 39227 1786 15 from from IN 39227 1786 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1786 17 ; ; : 39227 1786 18 so so IN 39227 1786 19 that that IN 39227 1786 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1786 21 , , , 39227 1786 22 through through IN 39227 1786 23 the the DT 39227 1786 24 good good NN 39227 1786 25 - - HYPH 39227 1786 26 will will NN 39227 1786 27 of of IN 39227 1786 28 these these DT 39227 1786 29 , , , 39227 1786 30 may may MD 39227 1786 31 deserve deserve VB 39227 1786 32 the the DT 39227 1786 33 reward reward NN 39227 1786 34 of of IN 39227 1786 35 eternal eternal JJ 39227 1786 36 life life NN 39227 1786 37 rather rather RB 39227 1786 38 than than IN 39227 1786 39 punishment punishment NN 39227 1786 40 . . . 39227 1787 1 = = SYM 39227 1787 2 19.= 19.= CD 39227 1787 3 That that IN 39227 1787 4 no no DT 39227 1787 5 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1787 6 , , , 39227 1787 7 abbots abbot NNS 39227 1787 8 , , , 39227 1787 9 priests priest NNS 39227 1787 10 , , , 39227 1787 11 deacons deacon NNS 39227 1787 12 , , , 39227 1787 13 or or CC 39227 1787 14 other other JJ 39227 1787 15 members member NNS 39227 1787 16 of of IN 39227 1787 17 the the DT 39227 1787 18 clergy clergy NN 39227 1787 19 shall shall MD 39227 1787 20 presume presume VB 39227 1787 21 to to TO 39227 1787 22 have have VB 39227 1787 23 dogs dog NNS 39227 1787 24 for for IN 39227 1787 25 hunting hunting NN 39227 1787 26 , , , 39227 1787 27 or or CC 39227 1787 28 hawks hawk NNS 39227 1787 29 , , , 39227 1787 30 falcons falcon NNS 39227 1787 31 , , , 39227 1787 32 and and CC 39227 1787 33 sparrow sparrow NN 39227 1787 34 - - HYPH 39227 1787 35 hawks hawk NNS 39227 1787 36 , , , 39227 1787 37 but but CC 39227 1787 38 each each DT 39227 1787 39 shall shall MD 39227 1787 40 observe observe VB 39227 1787 41 fully fully RB 39227 1787 42 the the DT 39227 1787 43 canons canon NNS 39227 1787 44 or or CC 39227 1787 45 rule rule NN 39227 1787 46 of of IN 39227 1787 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1787 48 order order NN 39227 1787 49 . . . 39227 1788 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1788 2 185 185 CD 39227 1788 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1788 4 If if IN 39227 1788 5 any any DT 39227 1788 6 one one CD 39227 1788 7 shall shall MD 39227 1788 8 presume presume VB 39227 1788 9 to to TO 39227 1788 10 do do VB 39227 1788 11 so so RB 39227 1788 12 , , , 39227 1788 13 let let VB 39227 1788 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1788 15 know know VB 39227 1788 16 that that IN 39227 1788 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1788 18 shall shall MD 39227 1788 19 lose lose VB 39227 1788 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1788 21 office office NN 39227 1788 22 . . . 39227 1789 1 And and CC 39227 1789 2 in in IN 39227 1789 3 addition addition NN 39227 1789 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1789 5 shall shall MD 39227 1789 6 suffer suffer VB 39227 1789 7 such such JJ 39227 1789 8 punishment punishment NN 39227 1789 9 for for IN 39227 1789 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1789 11 misconduct misconduct NN 39227 1789 12 that that IN 39227 1789 13 the the DT 39227 1789 14 others other NNS 39227 1789 15 will will MD 39227 1789 16 be be VB 39227 1789 17 afraid afraid JJ 39227 1789 18 to to TO 39227 1789 19 possess possess VB 39227 1789 20 such such JJ 39227 1789 21 things thing NNS 39227 1789 22 for for IN 39227 1789 23 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 1789 24 . . . 39227 1790 1 = = NFP 39227 1790 2 27.= 27.= UH 39227 1790 3 And and CC 39227 1790 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1790 5 command command VBP 39227 1790 6 that that IN 39227 1790 7 no no DT 39227 1790 8 one one NN 39227 1790 9 in in IN 39227 1790 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1790 11 whole whole JJ 39227 1790 12 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1790 13 shall shall MD 39227 1790 14 dare dare VB 39227 1790 15 to to TO 39227 1790 16 deny deny VB 39227 1790 17 hospitality hospitality NN 39227 1790 18 to to IN 39227 1790 19 rich rich JJ 39227 1790 20 , , , 39227 1790 21 or or CC 39227 1790 22 poor poor JJ 39227 1790 23 , , , 39227 1790 24 or or CC 39227 1790 25 pilgrims pilgrim VBZ 39227 1790 26 ; ; : 39227 1790 27 that that RB 39227 1790 28 is is RB 39227 1790 29 , , , 39227 1790 30 let let VB 39227 1790 31 no no DT 39227 1790 32 one one PRP 39227 1790 33 deny deny VB 39227 1790 34 shelter shelter NN 39227 1790 35 and and CC 39227 1790 36 fire fire NN 39227 1790 37 and and CC 39227 1790 38 water water NN 39227 1790 39 to to TO 39227 1790 40 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 1790 41 traversing traverse VBG 39227 1790 42 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1790 43 country country NN 39227 1790 44 in in IN 39227 1790 45 God God NNP 39227 1790 46 's 's POS 39227 1790 47 name name NN 39227 1790 48 , , , 39227 1790 49 or or CC 39227 1790 50 to to IN 39227 1790 51 any any DT 39227 1790 52 one one CD 39227 1790 53 traveling travel VBG 39227 1790 54 for for IN 39227 1790 55 the the DT 39227 1790 56 love love NN 39227 1790 57 of of IN 39227 1790 58 God God NNP 39227 1790 59 , , , 39227 1790 60 or or CC 39227 1790 61 for for IN 39227 1790 62 the the DT 39227 1790 63 safety safety NN 39227 1790 64 of of IN 39227 1790 65 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1790 66 own own JJ 39227 1790 67 soul soul NN 39227 1790 68 . . . 39227 1791 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1791 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1791 3 : : : 39227 1791 4 The the DT 39227 1791 5 missi missi NN 39227 1791 6 to to TO 39227 1791 7 be be VB 39227 1791 8 helped help VBN 39227 1791 9 on on IN 39227 1791 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1791 11 way way NN 39227 1791 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1791 13 = = SYM 39227 1791 14 28.= 28.= VB 39227 1791 15 Concerning concern VBG 39227 1791 16 embassies embassy NNS 39227 1791 17 coming come VBG 39227 1791 18 from from IN 39227 1791 19 the the DT 39227 1791 20 lord lord NNP 39227 1791 21 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1791 22 . . . 39227 1792 1 That that IN 39227 1792 2 the the DT 39227 1792 3 counts count NNS 39227 1792 4 and and CC 39227 1792 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1792 6 centenarii_[186 centenarii_[186 NNP 39227 1792 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1792 8 shall shall MD 39227 1792 9 provide provide VB 39227 1792 10 most most RBS 39227 1792 11 carefully carefully RB 39227 1792 12 , , , 39227 1792 13 as as IN 39227 1792 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1792 15 desire desire VBP 39227 1792 16 the the DT 39227 1792 17 good good JJ 39227 1792 18 - - HYPH 39227 1792 19 will will NN 39227 1792 20 of of IN 39227 1792 21 the the DT 39227 1792 22 lord lord NNP 39227 1792 23 emperor emperor NNP 39227 1792 24 , , , 39227 1792 25 for for IN 39227 1792 26 the the DT 39227 1792 27 _ _ NNP 39227 1792 28 missi missi NN 39227 1792 29 _ _ NNP 39227 1792 30 who who WP 39227 1792 31 are be VBP 39227 1792 32 sent send VBN 39227 1792 33 out out RP 39227 1792 34 , , , 39227 1792 35 so so IN 39227 1792 36 that that IN 39227 1792 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1792 38 may may MD 39227 1792 39 go go VB 39227 1792 40 through through IN 39227 1792 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1792 42 territories territory NNS 39227 1792 43 without without IN 39227 1792 44 any any DT 39227 1792 45 delay delay NN 39227 1792 46 ; ; : 39227 1792 47 and and CC 39227 1792 48 the the DT 39227 1792 49 emperor emperor NN 39227 1792 50 commands command VBZ 39227 1792 51 all all RB 39227 1792 52 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 1792 53 that that WDT 39227 1792 54 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1792 55 see see VBP 39227 1792 56 to to IN 39227 1792 57 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1792 58 that that IN 39227 1792 59 no no DT 39227 1792 60 delay delay NN 39227 1792 61 is be VBZ 39227 1792 62 encountered encounter VBN 39227 1792 63 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 1792 64 , , , 39227 1792 65 but but CC 39227 1792 66 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1792 67 shall shall MD 39227 1792 68 cause cause VB 39227 1792 69 the the DT 39227 1792 70 _ _ NNP 39227 1792 71 missi missi NN 39227 1792 72 _ _ NNP 39227 1792 73 to to TO 39227 1792 74 go go VB 39227 1792 75 on on IN 39227 1792 76 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1792 77 way way NN 39227 1792 78 in in IN 39227 1792 79 all all DT 39227 1792 80 haste haste NN 39227 1792 81 and and CC 39227 1792 82 shall shall MD 39227 1792 83 provide provide VB 39227 1792 84 for for IN 39227 1792 85 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1792 86 in in IN 39227 1792 87 such such PDT 39227 1792 88 a a DT 39227 1792 89 manner manner NN 39227 1792 90 as as IN 39227 1792 91 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1792 92 may may MD 39227 1792 93 direct direct VB 39227 1792 94 . . . 39227 1793 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1793 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1793 3 : : : 39227 1793 4 The the DT 39227 1793 5 crime crime NN 39227 1793 6 of of IN 39227 1793 7 murder murder NN 39227 1793 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1793 9 = = SYM 39227 1793 10 32.= 32.= CD 39227 1793 11 Murders Murders NNPS 39227 1793 12 , , , 39227 1793 13 by by IN 39227 1793 14 which which WDT 39227 1793 15 a a DT 39227 1793 16 multitude multitude NN 39227 1793 17 of of IN 39227 1793 18 the the DT 39227 1793 19 Christian christian JJ 39227 1793 20 people people NNS 39227 1793 21 perish perish VBP 39227 1793 22 , , , 39227 1793 23 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1793 24 command command VBP 39227 1793 25 in in IN 39227 1793 26 every every DT 39227 1793 27 way way NN 39227 1793 28 to to TO 39227 1793 29 be be VB 39227 1793 30 shunned shun VBN 39227 1793 31 and and CC 39227 1793 32 to to TO 39227 1793 33 be be VB 39227 1793 34 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 1793 35 .... .... . 39227 1794 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 1794 2 , , , 39227 1794 3 lest l JJS 39227 1794 4 sin sin NN 39227 1794 5 should should MD 39227 1794 6 also also RB 39227 1794 7 increase increase VB 39227 1794 8 , , , 39227 1794 9 in in IN 39227 1794 10 order order NN 39227 1794 11 that that IN 39227 1794 12 the the DT 39227 1794 13 greatest great JJS 39227 1794 14 enmities enmity NNS 39227 1794 15 may may MD 39227 1794 16 not not RB 39227 1794 17 arise arise VB 39227 1794 18 among among IN 39227 1794 19 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 1794 20 , , , 39227 1794 21 when when WRB 39227 1794 22 by by IN 39227 1794 23 the the DT 39227 1794 24 persuasions persuasion NNS 39227 1794 25 of of IN 39227 1794 26 the the DT 39227 1794 27 devil devil NN 39227 1794 28 murders murder NNS 39227 1794 29 happen happen VB 39227 1794 30 , , , 39227 1794 31 the the DT 39227 1794 32 criminal criminal NN 39227 1794 33 shall shall MD 39227 1794 34 immediately immediately RB 39227 1794 35 hasten hasten VB 39227 1794 36 to to TO 39227 1794 37 make make VB 39227 1794 38 amends amend NNS 39227 1794 39 and and CC 39227 1794 40 with with IN 39227 1794 41 all all DT 39227 1794 42 speed speed NN 39227 1794 43 shall shall MD 39227 1794 44 pay pay VB 39227 1794 45 to to IN 39227 1794 46 the the DT 39227 1794 47 relatives relative NNS 39227 1794 48 of of IN 39227 1794 49 the the DT 39227 1794 50 murdered murdered JJ 39227 1794 51 man man NN 39227 1794 52 the the DT 39227 1794 53 fitting fitting JJ 39227 1794 54 composition composition NN 39227 1794 55 for for IN 39227 1794 56 the the DT 39227 1794 57 evil evil NN 39227 1794 58 done do VBN 39227 1794 59 . . . 39227 1795 1 And and CC 39227 1795 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1795 3 forbid forbid VBP 39227 1795 4 firmly firmly RB 39227 1795 5 that that IN 39227 1795 6 the the DT 39227 1795 7 relatives relative NNS 39227 1795 8 of of IN 39227 1795 9 the the DT 39227 1795 10 murdered murder VBN 39227 1795 11 man man NN 39227 1795 12 shall shall MD 39227 1795 13 dare dare VB 39227 1795 14 in in IN 39227 1795 15 any any DT 39227 1795 16 way way NN 39227 1795 17 to to TO 39227 1795 18 continue continue VB 39227 1795 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1795 20 enmities enmity NNS 39227 1795 21 on on IN 39227 1795 22 account account NN 39227 1795 23 of of IN 39227 1795 24 the the DT 39227 1795 25 evil evil NN 39227 1795 26 done do VBN 39227 1795 27 , , , 39227 1795 28 or or CC 39227 1795 29 shall shall MD 39227 1795 30 refuse refuse VB 39227 1795 31 to to TO 39227 1795 32 grant grant VB 39227 1795 33 peace peace NN 39227 1795 34 to to IN 39227 1795 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1795 36 who who WP 39227 1795 37 asks ask VBZ 39227 1795 38 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1795 39 , , , 39227 1795 40 but but CC 39227 1795 41 , , , 39227 1795 42 having have VBG 39227 1795 43 given give VBN 39227 1795 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1795 45 pledges pledge NNS 39227 1795 46 , , , 39227 1795 47 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1795 48 shall shall MD 39227 1795 49 receive receive VB 39227 1795 50 the the DT 39227 1795 51 fitting fitting JJ 39227 1795 52 composition composition NN 39227 1795 53 and and CC 39227 1795 54 shall shall MD 39227 1795 55 make make VB 39227 1795 56 a a DT 39227 1795 57 perpetual perpetual JJ 39227 1795 58 peace peace NN 39227 1795 59 ; ; : 39227 1795 60 moreover moreover RB 39227 1795 61 , , , 39227 1795 62 the the DT 39227 1795 63 guilty guilty JJ 39227 1795 64 one one NN 39227 1795 65 shall shall MD 39227 1795 66 not not RB 39227 1795 67 delay delay VB 39227 1795 68 to to TO 39227 1795 69 pay pay VB 39227 1795 70 the the DT 39227 1795 71 composition composition NN 39227 1795 72 .... .... NFP 39227 1795 73 [187 [187 XX 39227 1795 74 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1795 75 But but CC 39227 1795 76 if if IN 39227 1795 77 any any DT 39227 1795 78 one one NN 39227 1795 79 shall shall MD 39227 1795 80 have have VB 39227 1795 81 scorned scorn VBN 39227 1795 82 to to TO 39227 1795 83 make make VB 39227 1795 84 the the DT 39227 1795 85 fitting fitting JJ 39227 1795 86 composition composition NN 39227 1795 87 , , , 39227 1795 88 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1795 89 shall shall MD 39227 1795 90 be be VB 39227 1795 91 deprived deprive VBN 39227 1795 92 of of IN 39227 1795 93 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1795 94 property property NN 39227 1795 95 until until IN 39227 1795 96 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1795 97 shall shall MD 39227 1795 98 render render VB 39227 1795 99 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1795 100 decision decision NN 39227 1795 101 . . . 39227 1796 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1796 2 188 188 CD 39227 1796 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1796 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1796 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1796 6 : : : 39227 1796 7 Theft theft NN 39227 1796 8 of of IN 39227 1796 9 game game NN 39227 1796 10 from from IN 39227 1796 11 the the DT 39227 1796 12 royal royal JJ 39227 1796 13 forests forest NNS 39227 1796 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1796 15 = = SYM 39227 1796 16 39.= 39.= CD 39227 1796 17 That that IN 39227 1796 18 in in IN 39227 1796 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1796 20 forests forest NNS 39227 1796 21 no no DT 39227 1796 22 one one NN 39227 1796 23 shall shall MD 39227 1796 24 dare dare VB 39227 1796 25 to to TO 39227 1796 26 steal steal VB 39227 1796 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1796 28 game game NN 39227 1796 29 , , , 39227 1796 30 which which WDT 39227 1796 31 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 32 have have VBP 39227 1796 33 already already RB 39227 1796 34 many many JJ 39227 1796 35 times time NNS 39227 1796 36 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 1796 37 to to TO 39227 1796 38 be be VB 39227 1796 39 done do VBN 39227 1796 40 ; ; : 39227 1796 41 and and CC 39227 1796 42 now now RB 39227 1796 43 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 44 again again RB 39227 1796 45 strictly strictly RB 39227 1796 46 forbid forbid VBP 39227 1796 47 that that IN 39227 1796 48 any any DT 39227 1796 49 one one NN 39227 1796 50 shall shall MD 39227 1796 51 do do VB 39227 1796 52 so so RB 39227 1796 53 in in IN 39227 1796 54 the the DT 39227 1796 55 future future NN 39227 1796 56 ; ; : 39227 1796 57 just just RB 39227 1796 58 as as IN 39227 1796 59 each each DT 39227 1796 60 one one CD 39227 1796 61 desires desire VBZ 39227 1796 62 to to TO 39227 1796 63 preserve preserve VB 39227 1796 64 the the DT 39227 1796 65 fidelity fidelity NNP 39227 1796 66 promised promise VBD 39227 1796 67 to to IN 39227 1796 68 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 69 , , , 39227 1796 70 so so RB 39227 1796 71 let let VB 39227 1796 72 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 73 take take VB 39227 1796 74 heed heed NN 39227 1796 75 to to IN 39227 1796 76 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 77 .... .... . 39227 1796 78 = = NFP 39227 1796 79 40.= 40.= CD 39227 1796 80 Lastly lastly RB 39227 1796 81 , , , 39227 1796 82 therefore therefore RB 39227 1796 83 , , , 39227 1796 84 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 85 desire desire VBP 39227 1796 86 all all PDT 39227 1796 87 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1796 88 decrees decree NNS 39227 1796 89 to to TO 39227 1796 90 be be VB 39227 1796 91 known know VBN 39227 1796 92 in in IN 39227 1796 93 the the DT 39227 1796 94 whole whole JJ 39227 1796 95 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 1796 96 through through IN 39227 1796 97 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1796 98 _ _ NNP 39227 1796 99 missi missi NN 39227 1796 100 _ _ NNP 39227 1796 101 now now RB 39227 1796 102 sent send VBN 39227 1796 103 out out RP 39227 1796 104 , , , 39227 1796 105 either either CC 39227 1796 106 among among IN 39227 1796 107 the the DT 39227 1796 108 men man NNS 39227 1796 109 of of IN 39227 1796 110 the the DT 39227 1796 111 Church Church NNP 39227 1796 112 , , , 39227 1796 113 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1796 114 , , , 39227 1796 115 abbots abbot NNS 39227 1796 116 , , , 39227 1796 117 priests priest NNS 39227 1796 118 , , , 39227 1796 119 deacons deacon NNS 39227 1796 120 , , , 39227 1796 121 canons canon NNS 39227 1796 122 , , , 39227 1796 123 all all DT 39227 1796 124 monks monk NNS 39227 1796 125 or or CC 39227 1796 126 nuns nun NNS 39227 1796 127 , , , 39227 1796 128 so so IN 39227 1796 129 that that IN 39227 1796 130 each each DT 39227 1796 131 one one NN 39227 1796 132 in in IN 39227 1796 133 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1796 134 ministry ministry NN 39227 1796 135 or or CC 39227 1796 136 profession profession NN 39227 1796 137 may may MD 39227 1796 138 keep keep VB 39227 1796 139 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1796 140 ban ban NN 39227 1796 141 or or CC 39227 1796 142 decree decree NN 39227 1796 143 , , , 39227 1796 144 or or CC 39227 1796 145 where where WRB 39227 1796 146 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 147 may may MD 39227 1796 148 be be VB 39227 1796 149 fitting fitting JJ 39227 1796 150 to to TO 39227 1796 151 thank thank VB 39227 1796 152 the the DT 39227 1796 153 citizens citizen NNS 39227 1796 154 for for IN 39227 1796 155 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1796 156 good good JJ 39227 1796 157 - - HYPH 39227 1796 158 will will NN 39227 1796 159 , , , 39227 1796 160 or or CC 39227 1796 161 to to TO 39227 1796 162 furnish furnish VB 39227 1796 163 aid aid NN 39227 1796 164 , , , 39227 1796 165 or or CC 39227 1796 166 where where WRB 39227 1796 167 there there EX 39227 1796 168 may may MD 39227 1796 169 be be VB 39227 1796 170 need need NN 39227 1796 171 still still RB 39227 1796 172 of of IN 39227 1796 173 correcting correct VBG 39227 1796 174 anything anything NN 39227 1796 175 .... .... . 39227 1796 176 Where where WRB 39227 1796 177 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 178 believe believe VBP 39227 1796 179 there there EX 39227 1796 180 is be VBZ 39227 1796 181 anything anything NN 39227 1796 182 unpunished unpunished JJ 39227 1796 183 , , , 39227 1796 184 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 185 shall shall MD 39227 1796 186 so so RB 39227 1796 187 strive strive VB 39227 1796 188 to to TO 39227 1796 189 correct correct VB 39227 1796 190 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 191 with with IN 39227 1796 192 all all DT 39227 1796 193 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1796 194 zeal zeal NN 39227 1796 195 and and CC 39227 1796 196 will will MD 39227 1796 197 that that DT 39227 1796 198 with with IN 39227 1796 199 God God NNP 39227 1796 200 's 's POS 39227 1796 201 aid aid NN 39227 1796 202 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 203 may may MD 39227 1796 204 bring bring VB 39227 1796 205 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1796 206 to to IN 39227 1796 207 correction correction NN 39227 1796 208 , , , 39227 1796 209 both both CC 39227 1796 210 for for IN 39227 1796 211 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1796 212 own own JJ 39227 1796 213 eternal eternal JJ 39227 1796 214 glory glory NN 39227 1796 215 and and CC 39227 1796 216 that that DT 39227 1796 217 of of IN 39227 1796 218 all all DT 39227 1796 219 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1796 220 faithful faithful JJ 39227 1796 221 . . . 39227 1797 1 22 22 CD 39227 1797 2 . . . 39227 1798 1 A a DT 39227 1798 2 Letter Letter NNP 39227 1798 3 of of IN 39227 1798 4 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1798 5 to to IN 39227 1798 6 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 1798 7 Fulrad Fulrad NNP 39227 1798 8 In in IN 39227 1798 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1798 10 's 's POS 39227 1798 11 governmental governmental JJ 39227 1798 12 and and CC 39227 1798 13 military military JJ 39227 1798 14 system system NN 39227 1798 15 the the DT 39227 1798 16 clergy clergy NNS 39227 1798 17 , , , 39227 1798 18 both both CC 39227 1798 19 regular regular JJ 39227 1798 20 and and CC 39227 1798 21 secular secular JJ 39227 1798 22 , , , 39227 1798 23 had have VBD 39227 1798 24 a a DT 39227 1798 25 place place NN 39227 1798 26 of of IN 39227 1798 27 large large JJ 39227 1798 28 importance importance NN 39227 1798 29 . . . 39227 1799 1 From from IN 39227 1799 2 early early JJ 39227 1799 3 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1799 4 times time NNS 39227 1799 5 the the DT 39227 1799 6 bishoprics bishopric NNS 39227 1799 7 and and CC 39227 1799 8 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 1799 9 had have VBD 39227 1799 10 been be VBN 39227 1799 11 acquiring acquire VBG 39227 1799 12 large large JJ 39227 1799 13 landed land VBN 39227 1799 14 estates estate NNS 39227 1799 15 on on IN 39227 1799 16 which which WDT 39227 1799 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1799 18 enjoyed enjoy VBD 39227 1799 19 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 1799 20 political political JJ 39227 1799 21 and and CC 39227 1799 22 judicial judicial JJ 39227 1799 23 privileges privilege NNS 39227 1799 24 . . . 39227 1800 1 These these DT 39227 1800 2 lands land NNS 39227 1800 3 came come VBD 39227 1800 4 to to IN 39227 1800 5 the the DT 39227 1800 6 church church NN 39227 1800 7 authorities authority NNS 39227 1800 8 partly partly RB 39227 1800 9 by by IN 39227 1800 10 purchase purchase NN 39227 1800 11 , , , 39227 1800 12 largely largely RB 39227 1800 13 by by IN 39227 1800 14 gift gift NN 39227 1800 15 , , , 39227 1800 16 and and CC 39227 1800 17 not not RB 39227 1800 18 infrequently infrequently RB 39227 1800 19 through through IN 39227 1800 20 concessions concession NNS 39227 1800 21 by by IN 39227 1800 22 small small JJ 39227 1800 23 land land NN 39227 1800 24 - - HYPH 39227 1800 25 holders holder NNS 39227 1800 26 who who WP 39227 1800 27 wished wish VBD 39227 1800 28 to to TO 39227 1800 29 get get VB 39227 1800 30 the the DT 39227 1800 31 Church Church NNP 39227 1800 32 's 's POS 39227 1800 33 favor favor NN 39227 1800 34 and and CC 39227 1800 35 protection protection NN 39227 1800 36 without without IN 39227 1800 37 actually actually RB 39227 1800 38 moving move VBG 39227 1800 39 off off RP 39227 1800 40 the the DT 39227 1800 41 little little JJ 39227 1800 42 farms farm NNS 39227 1800 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1800 44 had have VBD 39227 1800 45 been be VBN 39227 1800 46 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 1800 47 to to TO 39227 1800 48 cultivate cultivate VB 39227 1800 49 . . . 39227 1801 1 However however RB 39227 1801 2 acquired acquire VBN 39227 1801 3 , , , 39227 1801 4 the the DT 39227 1801 5 lands land NNS 39227 1801 6 were be VBD 39227 1801 7 administered administer VBN 39227 1801 8 by by IN 39227 1801 9 the the DT 39227 1801 10 clergy clergy NN 39227 1801 11 with with IN 39227 1801 12 larger large JJR 39227 1801 13 independence independence NN 39227 1801 14 than than IN 39227 1801 15 was be VBD 39227 1801 16 apt apt JJ 39227 1801 17 to to TO 39227 1801 18 be be VB 39227 1801 19 allowed allow VBN 39227 1801 20 the the DT 39227 1801 21 average average JJ 39227 1801 22 lay lay NN 39227 1801 23 owner owner NN 39227 1801 24 . . . 39227 1802 1 Still still RB 39227 1802 2 , , , 39227 1802 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1802 4 were be VBD 39227 1802 5 as as RB 39227 1802 6 much much JJ 39227 1802 7 a a DT 39227 1802 8 part part NN 39227 1802 9 of of IN 39227 1802 10 the the DT 39227 1802 11 empire empire NN 39227 1802 12 as as IN 39227 1802 13 before before IN 39227 1802 14 and and CC 39227 1802 15 the the DT 39227 1802 16 powerful powerful JJ 39227 1802 17 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1802 18 and and CC 39227 1802 19 abbots abbot NNS 39227 1802 20 were be VBD 39227 1802 21 expected expect VBN 39227 1802 22 to to TO 39227 1802 23 see see VB 39227 1802 24 that that IN 39227 1802 25 certain certain JJ 39227 1802 26 services service NNS 39227 1802 27 were be VBD 39227 1802 28 forthcoming forthcoming JJ 39227 1802 29 when when WRB 39227 1802 30 the the DT 39227 1802 31 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1802 32 found find VBD 39227 1802 33 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1802 34 in in IN 39227 1802 35 need need NN 39227 1802 36 of of IN 39227 1802 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1802 38 . . . 39227 1803 1 Among among IN 39227 1803 2 these these DT 39227 1803 3 was be VBD 39227 1803 4 the the DT 39227 1803 5 duty duty NN 39227 1803 6 of of IN 39227 1803 7 leading lead VBG 39227 1803 8 , , , 39227 1803 9 or or CC 39227 1803 10 sending send VBG 39227 1803 11 , , , 39227 1803 12 a a DT 39227 1803 13 quota quota NN 39227 1803 14 of of IN 39227 1803 15 troops troop NNS 39227 1803 16 under under IN 39227 1803 17 arms arm NNS 39227 1803 18 to to IN 39227 1803 19 the the DT 39227 1803 20 yearly yearly NNP 39227 1803 21 assembly assembly NNP 39227 1803 22 . . . 39227 1804 1 In in IN 39227 1804 2 the the DT 39227 1804 3 selection selection NN 39227 1804 4 below below IN 39227 1804 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1804 6 have have VBP 39227 1804 7 a a DT 39227 1804 8 letter letter NN 39227 1804 9 written write VBN 39227 1804 10 by by IN 39227 1804 11 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1804 12 some some DT 39227 1804 13 time time NN 39227 1804 14 between between IN 39227 1804 15 804 804 CD 39227 1804 16 and and CC 39227 1804 17 811 811 CD 39227 1804 18 to to IN 39227 1804 19 Fulrad Fulrad NNP 39227 1804 20 , , , 39227 1804 21 abbot abbot NN 39227 1804 22 of of IN 39227 1804 23 St. St. NNP 39227 1804 24 Quentin Quentin NNP 39227 1804 25 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1804 26 about about RB 39227 1804 27 sixty sixty CD 39227 1804 28 miles mile NNS 39227 1804 29 northeast northeast RB 39227 1804 30 of of IN 39227 1804 31 Paris Paris NNP 39227 1804 32 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1804 33 , , , 39227 1804 34 respecting respect VBG 39227 1804 35 the the DT 39227 1804 36 fulfilment fulfilment NN 39227 1804 37 of of IN 39227 1804 38 this this DT 39227 1804 39 important important JJ 39227 1804 40 obligation obligation NN 39227 1804 41 . . . 39227 1805 1 The the DT 39227 1805 2 closing closing NN 39227 1805 3 sentence sentence NN 39227 1805 4 indicates indicate VBZ 39227 1805 5 very very RB 39227 1805 6 clearly clearly RB 39227 1805 7 the the DT 39227 1805 8 price price NN 39227 1805 9 exacted exact VBN 39227 1805 10 by by IN 39227 1805 11 the the DT 39227 1805 12 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1805 13 in in IN 39227 1805 14 return return NN 39227 1805 15 for for IN 39227 1805 16 concessions concession NNS 39227 1805 17 of of IN 39227 1805 18 temporal temporal JJ 39227 1805 19 authority authority NN 39227 1805 20 to to IN 39227 1805 21 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 1805 22 magnates magnate NNS 39227 1805 23 . . . 39227 1806 1 Source source NN 39227 1806 2 -- -- : 39227 1806 3 Text Text NNP 39227 1806 4 in in IN 39227 1806 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1806 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1806 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1806 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1806 9 , , , 39227 1806 10 Leges Leges NNP 39227 1806 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1806 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1806 13 Boretius Boretius NNP 39227 1806 14 ed ed NNP 39227 1806 15 . . . 39227 1807 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1807 2 , , , 39227 1807 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1807 4 . . . 39227 1808 1 I. I. NNP 39227 1808 2 , , , 39227 1808 3 No no UH 39227 1808 4 . . . 39227 1809 1 75 75 CD 39227 1809 2 , , , 39227 1809 3 p. p. NN 39227 1809 4 168 168 CD 39227 1809 5 . . . 39227 1810 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1810 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1810 3 : : : 39227 1810 4 The the DT 39227 1810 5 troops troop NNS 39227 1810 6 to to TO 39227 1810 7 be be VB 39227 1810 8 brought bring VBN 39227 1810 9 : : : 39227 1810 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1810 11 equipment equipment NN 39227 1810 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1810 13 In in IN 39227 1810 14 the the DT 39227 1810 15 name name NN 39227 1810 16 of of IN 39227 1810 17 the the DT 39227 1810 18 Father Father NNP 39227 1810 19 , , , 39227 1810 20 Son Son NNP 39227 1810 21 and and CC 39227 1810 22 Holy Holy NNP 39227 1810 23 Ghost Ghost NNP 39227 1810 24 . . . 39227 1811 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1811 2 , , , 39227 1811 3 most most RBS 39227 1811 4 serene serene JJ 39227 1811 5 , , , 39227 1811 6 august august NNP 39227 1811 7 , , , 39227 1811 8 crowned crown VBN 39227 1811 9 of of IN 39227 1811 10 God God NNP 39227 1811 11 , , , 39227 1811 12 great great JJ 39227 1811 13 pacific pacific JJ 39227 1811 14 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1811 15 , , , 39227 1811 16 who who WP 39227 1811 17 , , , 39227 1811 18 by by IN 39227 1811 19 God God NNP 39227 1811 20 's 's POS 39227 1811 21 mercy mercy NN 39227 1811 22 , , , 39227 1811 23 is be VBZ 39227 1811 24 King King NNP 39227 1811 25 of of IN 39227 1811 26 the the DT 39227 1811 27 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1811 28 and and CC 39227 1811 29 Lombards Lombards NNP 39227 1811 30 , , , 39227 1811 31 to to IN 39227 1811 32 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 1811 33 Fulrad Fulrad NNP 39227 1811 34 . . . 39227 1812 1 Let let VB 39227 1812 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1812 3 be be VB 39227 1812 4 known know VBN 39227 1812 5 to to IN 39227 1812 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1812 7 that that IN 39227 1812 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1812 9 have have VBP 39227 1812 10 determined determine VBN 39227 1812 11 to to TO 39227 1812 12 hold hold VB 39227 1812 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1812 14 general general JJ 39227 1812 15 assembly[189 assembly[189 NN 39227 1812 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1812 17 this this DT 39227 1812 18 year year NN 39227 1812 19 in in IN 39227 1812 20 the the DT 39227 1812 21 eastern eastern JJ 39227 1812 22 part part NN 39227 1812 23 of of IN 39227 1812 24 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 1812 25 , , , 39227 1812 26 on on IN 39227 1812 27 the the DT 39227 1812 28 River River NNP 39227 1812 29 Bode Bode NNP 39227 1812 30 , , , 39227 1812 31 at at IN 39227 1812 32 the the DT 39227 1812 33 place place NN 39227 1812 34 which which WDT 39227 1812 35 is be VBZ 39227 1812 36 known know VBN 39227 1812 37 as as IN 39227 1812 38 Strassfurt Strassfurt NNP 39227 1812 39 . . . 39227 1813 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1813 2 190 190 CD 39227 1813 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1813 4 Therefore therefore RB 39227 1813 5 , , , 39227 1813 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1813 7 enjoin enjoin VBP 39227 1813 8 that that IN 39227 1813 9 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1813 10 come come VBP 39227 1813 11 to to IN 39227 1813 12 this this DT 39227 1813 13 meeting meeting NN 39227 1813 14 - - HYPH 39227 1813 15 place place NN 39227 1813 16 , , , 39227 1813 17 with with IN 39227 1813 18 all all DT 39227 1813 19 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1813 20 men man NNS 39227 1813 21 well well RB 39227 1813 22 armed armed JJ 39227 1813 23 and and CC 39227 1813 24 equipped equipped JJ 39227 1813 25 , , , 39227 1813 26 on on IN 39227 1813 27 the the DT 39227 1813 28 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 39227 1813 29 day day NN 39227 1813 30 before before IN 39227 1813 31 the the DT 39227 1813 32 Kalends Kalends NNP 39227 1813 33 of of IN 39227 1813 34 July July NNP 39227 1813 35 , , , 39227 1813 36 that that RB 39227 1813 37 is is RB 39227 1813 38 , , , 39227 1813 39 seven seven CD 39227 1813 40 days day NNS 39227 1813 41 before before IN 39227 1813 42 the the DT 39227 1813 43 festival festival NN 39227 1813 44 of of IN 39227 1813 45 St. St. NNP 39227 1813 46 John John NNP 39227 1813 47 the the DT 39227 1813 48 Baptist Baptist NNP 39227 1813 49 . . . 39227 1814 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1814 2 191 191 CD 39227 1814 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1814 4 Come come VB 39227 1814 5 , , , 39227 1814 6 therefore therefore RB 39227 1814 7 , , , 39227 1814 8 so so RB 39227 1814 9 prepared prepared JJ 39227 1814 10 with with IN 39227 1814 11 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1814 12 men man NNS 39227 1814 13 to to IN 39227 1814 14 the the DT 39227 1814 15 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 1814 16 place place NN 39227 1814 17 that that WDT 39227 1814 18 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1814 19 may may MD 39227 1814 20 be be VB 39227 1814 21 able able JJ 39227 1814 22 to to TO 39227 1814 23 go go VB 39227 1814 24 thence thence NNP 39227 1814 25 well well RB 39227 1814 26 equipped equip VBN 39227 1814 27 in in IN 39227 1814 28 any any DT 39227 1814 29 direction direction NN 39227 1814 30 in in IN 39227 1814 31 which which WDT 39227 1814 32 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1814 33 command command NN 39227 1814 34 shall shall MD 39227 1814 35 direct direct VB 39227 1814 36 ; ; : 39227 1814 37 that that RB 39227 1814 38 is is RB 39227 1814 39 , , , 39227 1814 40 with with IN 39227 1814 41 arms arm NNS 39227 1814 42 and and CC 39227 1814 43 accoutrements accoutrement NNS 39227 1814 44 also also RB 39227 1814 45 , , , 39227 1814 46 and and CC 39227 1814 47 other other JJ 39227 1814 48 provisions provision NNS 39227 1814 49 for for IN 39227 1814 50 war war NN 39227 1814 51 in in IN 39227 1814 52 the the DT 39227 1814 53 way way NN 39227 1814 54 of of IN 39227 1814 55 food food NN 39227 1814 56 and and CC 39227 1814 57 clothing clothing NN 39227 1814 58 . . . 39227 1815 1 Each each DT 39227 1815 2 horseman horseman NN 39227 1815 3 will will MD 39227 1815 4 be be VB 39227 1815 5 expected expect VBN 39227 1815 6 to to TO 39227 1815 7 have have VB 39227 1815 8 a a DT 39227 1815 9 shield shield NN 39227 1815 10 , , , 39227 1815 11 a a DT 39227 1815 12 lance lance NN 39227 1815 13 , , , 39227 1815 14 a a DT 39227 1815 15 sword sword NN 39227 1815 16 , , , 39227 1815 17 a a DT 39227 1815 18 dagger dagger NN 39227 1815 19 , , , 39227 1815 20 a a DT 39227 1815 21 bow bow NN 39227 1815 22 , , , 39227 1815 23 and and CC 39227 1815 24 quivers quiver NNS 39227 1815 25 with with IN 39227 1815 26 arrows arrow NNS 39227 1815 27 ; ; : 39227 1815 28 and and CC 39227 1815 29 in in IN 39227 1815 30 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1815 31 carts cart NNS 39227 1815 32 shall shall MD 39227 1815 33 be be VB 39227 1815 34 implements implement NNS 39227 1815 35 of of IN 39227 1815 36 various various JJ 39227 1815 37 kinds kind NNS 39227 1815 38 , , , 39227 1815 39 that that RB 39227 1815 40 is is RB 39227 1815 41 , , , 39227 1815 42 axes axis NNS 39227 1815 43 , , , 39227 1815 44 planes plane NNS 39227 1815 45 , , , 39227 1815 46 augers auger NNS 39227 1815 47 , , , 39227 1815 48 boards board NNS 39227 1815 49 , , , 39227 1815 50 spades spade NNS 39227 1815 51 , , , 39227 1815 52 iron iron NN 39227 1815 53 shovels shovel NNS 39227 1815 54 , , , 39227 1815 55 and and CC 39227 1815 56 other other JJ 39227 1815 57 utensils utensil NNS 39227 1815 58 which which WDT 39227 1815 59 are be VBP 39227 1815 60 necessary necessary JJ 39227 1815 61 in in IN 39227 1815 62 an an DT 39227 1815 63 army army NN 39227 1815 64 . . . 39227 1816 1 In in IN 39227 1816 2 the the DT 39227 1816 3 wagons wagon NNS 39227 1816 4 also also RB 39227 1816 5 should should MD 39227 1816 6 be be VB 39227 1816 7 supplies supply NNS 39227 1816 8 of of IN 39227 1816 9 food food NN 39227 1816 10 for for IN 39227 1816 11 three three CD 39227 1816 12 months month NNS 39227 1816 13 , , , 39227 1816 14 dating date VBG 39227 1816 15 from from IN 39227 1816 16 the the DT 39227 1816 17 time time NN 39227 1816 18 of of IN 39227 1816 19 the the DT 39227 1816 20 assembly assembly NN 39227 1816 21 , , , 39227 1816 22 together together RB 39227 1816 23 with with IN 39227 1816 24 arms arm NNS 39227 1816 25 and and CC 39227 1816 26 clothing clothing NN 39227 1816 27 for for IN 39227 1816 28 six six CD 39227 1816 29 months month NNS 39227 1816 30 . . . 39227 1817 1 And and CC 39227 1817 2 furthermore furthermore RB 39227 1817 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1817 4 command command VBP 39227 1817 5 that that IN 39227 1817 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1817 7 see see VBP 39227 1817 8 to to IN 39227 1817 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1817 10 that that IN 39227 1817 11 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1817 12 proceed proceed VBP 39227 1817 13 peacefully peacefully RB 39227 1817 14 to to IN 39227 1817 15 the the DT 39227 1817 16 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 1817 17 place place NN 39227 1817 18 , , , 39227 1817 19 through through IN 39227 1817 20 whatever whatever WDT 39227 1817 21 part part NN 39227 1817 22 of of IN 39227 1817 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1817 24 realm realm NN 39227 1817 25 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1817 26 journey journey NN 39227 1817 27 shall shall MD 39227 1817 28 be be VB 39227 1817 29 made make VBN 39227 1817 30 ; ; : 39227 1817 31 that that DT 39227 1817 32 is is RB 39227 1817 33 , , , 39227 1817 34 that that IN 39227 1817 35 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1817 36 presume presume VBP 39227 1817 37 to to TO 39227 1817 38 take take VB 39227 1817 39 nothing nothing NN 39227 1817 40 except except IN 39227 1817 41 fodder fodder NN 39227 1817 42 , , , 39227 1817 43 wood wood NN 39227 1817 44 , , , 39227 1817 45 and and CC 39227 1817 46 water water NN 39227 1817 47 . . . 39227 1818 1 And and CC 39227 1818 2 let let VB 39227 1818 3 the the DT 39227 1818 4 followers follower NNS 39227 1818 5 of of IN 39227 1818 6 each each DT 39227 1818 7 one one CD 39227 1818 8 of of IN 39227 1818 9 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1818 10 vassals vassal NNS 39227 1818 11 march march NNP 39227 1818 12 along along IN 39227 1818 13 with with IN 39227 1818 14 the the DT 39227 1818 15 carts cart NNS 39227 1818 16 and and CC 39227 1818 17 horsemen horseman NNS 39227 1818 18 , , , 39227 1818 19 and and CC 39227 1818 20 let let VB 39227 1818 21 the the DT 39227 1818 22 leader leader NN 39227 1818 23 always always RB 39227 1818 24 be be VB 39227 1818 25 with with IN 39227 1818 26 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1818 27 until until IN 39227 1818 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1818 29 reach reach VBP 39227 1818 30 the the DT 39227 1818 31 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 1818 32 place place NN 39227 1818 33 , , , 39227 1818 34 so so IN 39227 1818 35 that that IN 39227 1818 36 the the DT 39227 1818 37 absence absence NN 39227 1818 38 of of IN 39227 1818 39 a a DT 39227 1818 40 lord lord NNP 39227 1818 41 may may MD 39227 1818 42 not not RB 39227 1818 43 give give VB 39227 1818 44 to to IN 39227 1818 45 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1818 46 men man NNS 39227 1818 47 an an DT 39227 1818 48 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 1818 49 to to TO 39227 1818 50 do do VB 39227 1818 51 evil evil NN 39227 1818 52 . . . 39227 1819 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1819 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1819 3 : : : 39227 1819 4 Gifts gift NNS 39227 1819 5 for for IN 39227 1819 6 the the DT 39227 1819 7 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1819 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1819 9 Send send VB 39227 1819 10 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1819 11 gifts,[192 gifts,[192 NN 39227 1819 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1819 13 which which WDT 39227 1819 14 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1819 15 ought ought MD 39227 1819 16 to to TO 39227 1819 17 present present VB 39227 1819 18 to to IN 39227 1819 19 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1819 20 at at IN 39227 1819 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1819 22 assembly assembly NN 39227 1819 23 in in IN 39227 1819 24 the the DT 39227 1819 25 middle middle NN 39227 1819 26 of of IN 39227 1819 27 the the DT 39227 1819 28 month month NN 39227 1819 29 of of IN 39227 1819 30 May May NNP 39227 1819 31 , , , 39227 1819 32 to to IN 39227 1819 33 the the DT 39227 1819 34 place place NN 39227 1819 35 where where WRB 39227 1819 36 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1819 37 then then RB 39227 1819 38 shall shall MD 39227 1819 39 be be VB 39227 1819 40 . . . 39227 1820 1 If if IN 39227 1820 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1820 3 happens happen VBZ 39227 1820 4 that that IN 39227 1820 5 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1820 6 journey journey NN 39227 1820 7 shall shall MD 39227 1820 8 be be VB 39227 1820 9 such such JJ 39227 1820 10 that that IN 39227 1820 11 on on IN 39227 1820 12 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1820 13 march march NN 39227 1820 14 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1820 15 are be VBP 39227 1820 16 able able JJ 39227 1820 17 in in IN 39227 1820 18 person person NN 39227 1820 19 to to TO 39227 1820 20 present present VB 39227 1820 21 these these DT 39227 1820 22 gifts gift NNS 39227 1820 23 of of IN 39227 1820 24 yours your NNS 39227 1820 25 to to IN 39227 1820 26 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1820 27 , , , 39227 1820 28 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1820 29 shall shall MD 39227 1820 30 be be VB 39227 1820 31 greatly greatly RB 39227 1820 32 pleased pleased JJ 39227 1820 33 . . . 39227 1821 1 Be be VB 39227 1821 2 careful careful JJ 39227 1821 3 to to TO 39227 1821 4 show show VB 39227 1821 5 no no DT 39227 1821 6 negligence negligence NN 39227 1821 7 in in IN 39227 1821 8 the the DT 39227 1821 9 future future NN 39227 1821 10 if if IN 39227 1821 11 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1821 12 care care VBP 39227 1821 13 to to TO 39227 1821 14 have have VB 39227 1821 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1821 16 favor favor NN 39227 1821 17 . . . 39227 1822 1 23 23 CD 39227 1822 2 . . . 39227 1823 1 The the DT 39227 1823 2 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 1823 3 Revival Revival NNP 39227 1823 4 of of IN 39227 1823 5 Learning learn VBG 39227 1823 6 One one CD 39227 1823 7 of of IN 39227 1823 8 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1823 9 's 's POS 39227 1823 10 chief chief NN 39227 1823 11 claims claim NNS 39227 1823 12 to to IN 39227 1823 13 distinction distinction NN 39227 1823 14 is be VBZ 39227 1823 15 that that IN 39227 1823 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1823 17 reign reign NN 39227 1823 18 , , , 39227 1823 19 largely largely RB 39227 1823 20 through through IN 39227 1823 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1823 22 own own JJ 39227 1823 23 influence influence NN 39227 1823 24 , , , 39227 1823 25 comprised comprise VBD 39227 1823 26 the the DT 39227 1823 27 most most RBS 39227 1823 28 important important JJ 39227 1823 29 period period NN 39227 1823 30 of of IN 39227 1823 31 the the DT 39227 1823 32 so so RB 39227 1823 33 - - HYPH 39227 1823 34 called call VBN 39227 1823 35 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 1823 36 renaissance renaissance NN 39227 1823 37 , , , 39227 1823 38 or or CC 39227 1823 39 revival revival NN 39227 1823 40 of of IN 39227 1823 41 learning learn VBG 39227 1823 42 . . . 39227 1824 1 From from IN 39227 1824 2 the the DT 39227 1824 3 times time NNS 39227 1824 4 of of IN 39227 1824 5 the the DT 39227 1824 6 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1824 7 conquest conquest NN 39227 1824 8 of of IN 39227 1824 9 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 1824 10 until until IN 39227 1824 11 about about IN 39227 1824 12 the the DT 39227 1824 13 middle middle NN 39227 1824 14 of of IN 39227 1824 15 the the DT 39227 1824 16 eighth eighth JJ 39227 1824 17 century century NN 39227 1824 18 , , , 39227 1824 19 education education NN 39227 1824 20 in in IN 39227 1824 21 western western JJ 39227 1824 22 Europe Europe NNP 39227 1824 23 , , , 39227 1824 24 except except IN 39227 1824 25 in in IN 39227 1824 26 Ireland Ireland NNP 39227 1824 27 and and CC 39227 1824 28 Britain Britain NNP 39227 1824 29 , , , 39227 1824 30 was be VBD 39227 1824 31 at at IN 39227 1824 32 a a DT 39227 1824 33 very very RB 39227 1824 34 low low JJ 39227 1824 35 ebb ebb NN 39227 1824 36 and and CC 39227 1824 37 literary literary JJ 39227 1824 38 production production NN 39227 1824 39 quite quite RB 39227 1824 40 insignificant insignificant JJ 39227 1824 41 . . . 39227 1825 1 The the DT 39227 1825 2 old old JJ 39227 1825 3 Roman roman JJ 39227 1825 4 intellectual intellectual JJ 39227 1825 5 activity activity NN 39227 1825 6 had have VBD 39227 1825 7 nearly nearly RB 39227 1825 8 ceased cease VBN 39227 1825 9 , , , 39227 1825 10 and and CC 39227 1825 11 two two CD 39227 1825 12 or or CC 39227 1825 13 three three CD 39227 1825 14 centuries century NNS 39227 1825 15 of of IN 39227 1825 16 settled settle VBN 39227 1825 17 life life NN 39227 1825 18 had have VBD 39227 1825 19 been be VBN 39227 1825 20 required require VBN 39227 1825 21 to to TO 39227 1825 22 bring bring VB 39227 1825 23 the the DT 39227 1825 24 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1825 25 to to IN 39227 1825 26 the the DT 39227 1825 27 point point NN 39227 1825 28 of of IN 39227 1825 29 appreciating appreciate VBG 39227 1825 30 and and CC 39227 1825 31 encouraging encourage VBG 39227 1825 32 art art NN 39227 1825 33 and and CC 39227 1825 34 letters letter NNS 39227 1825 35 . . . 39227 1826 1 Even even RB 39227 1826 2 by by IN 39227 1826 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1826 4 's 's POS 39227 1826 5 time time NN 39227 1826 6 people people NNS 39227 1826 7 generally generally RB 39227 1826 8 were be VBD 39227 1826 9 far far RB 39227 1826 10 from from IN 39227 1826 11 being be VBG 39227 1826 12 awake awake JJ 39227 1826 13 to to IN 39227 1826 14 the the DT 39227 1826 15 importance importance NN 39227 1826 16 of of IN 39227 1826 17 education education NN 39227 1826 18 , , , 39227 1826 19 though though IN 39227 1826 20 a a DT 39227 1826 21 few few JJ 39227 1826 22 of of IN 39227 1826 23 the the DT 39227 1826 24 more more RBR 39227 1826 25 far far RB 39227 1826 26 - - HYPH 39227 1826 27 sighted sighted JJ 39227 1826 28 leaders leader NNS 39227 1826 29 , , , 39227 1826 30 and and CC 39227 1826 31 especially especially RB 39227 1826 32 Charlemagne charlemagne VB 39227 1826 33 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 1826 34 , , , 39227 1826 35 had have VBD 39227 1826 36 come come VBN 39227 1826 37 to to TO 39227 1826 38 lament lament VB 39227 1826 39 the the DT 39227 1826 40 gross gross JJ 39227 1826 41 ignorance ignorance NN 39227 1826 42 which which WDT 39227 1826 43 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 1826 44 prevailed prevail VBD 39227 1826 45 and and CC 39227 1826 46 were be VBD 39227 1826 47 ready ready JJ 39227 1826 48 to to TO 39227 1826 49 adopt adopt VB 39227 1826 50 strong strong JJ 39227 1826 51 measures measure NNS 39227 1826 52 to to TO 39227 1826 53 overcome overcome VB 39227 1826 54 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1826 55 . . . 39227 1827 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1827 2 was be VBD 39227 1827 3 certainly certainly RB 39227 1827 4 no no DT 39227 1827 5 scholar scholar NN 39227 1827 6 , , , 39227 1827 7 judged judge VBN 39227 1827 8 even even RB 39227 1827 9 by by IN 39227 1827 10 the the DT 39227 1827 11 standards standard NNS 39227 1827 12 of of IN 39227 1827 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1827 14 own own JJ 39227 1827 15 time time NN 39227 1827 16 ; ; : 39227 1827 17 but but CC 39227 1827 18 had have VBD 39227 1827 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1827 20 been be VBN 39227 1827 21 the the DT 39227 1827 22 most most RBS 39227 1827 23 learned learned JJ 39227 1827 24 man man NN 39227 1827 25 in in IN 39227 1827 26 the the DT 39227 1827 27 world world NN 39227 1827 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1827 29 interest interest NN 39227 1827 30 in in IN 39227 1827 31 education education NN 39227 1827 32 could could MD 39227 1827 33 not not RB 39227 1827 34 have have VB 39227 1827 35 been be VBN 39227 1827 36 greater great JJR 39227 1827 37 . . . 39227 1828 1 Before before IN 39227 1828 2 studying study VBG 39227 1828 3 the the DT 39227 1828 4 selection selection NN 39227 1828 5 given give VBN 39227 1828 6 below below RB 39227 1828 7 , , , 39227 1828 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1828 9 would would MD 39227 1828 10 be be VB 39227 1828 11 well well JJ 39227 1828 12 to to TO 39227 1828 13 read read VB 39227 1828 14 what what WP 39227 1828 15 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1828 16 said say VBD 39227 1828 17 about about IN 39227 1828 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1828 19 master master NN 39227 1828 20 's 's POS 39227 1828 21 zeal zeal NN 39227 1828 22 for for IN 39227 1828 23 learning learning NN 39227 1828 24 and and CC 39227 1828 25 the the DT 39227 1828 26 amount amount NN 39227 1828 27 of of IN 39227 1828 28 progress progress NN 39227 1828 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1828 30 made make VBD 39227 1828 31 personally personally RB 39227 1828 32 in in IN 39227 1828 33 getting get VBG 39227 1828 34 an an DT 39227 1828 35 education education NN 39227 1828 36 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1828 37 see see VB 39227 1828 38 pp pp NNP 39227 1828 39 . . . 39227 1829 1 112 112 CD 39227 1829 2 - - HYPH 39227 1829 3 -113 -113 NN 39227 1829 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1829 5 . . . 39227 1830 1 The the DT 39227 1830 2 most most RBS 39227 1830 3 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 39227 1830 4 of of IN 39227 1830 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1830 6 's 's POS 39227 1830 7 educational educational JJ 39227 1830 8 measures measure NNS 39227 1830 9 was be VBD 39227 1830 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1830 11 enlarging enlarge VBG 39227 1830 12 and and CC 39227 1830 13 strengthening strengthening NN 39227 1830 14 of of IN 39227 1830 15 the the DT 39227 1830 16 Scola Scola NNP 39227 1830 17 Palatina Palatina NNP 39227 1830 18 , , , 39227 1830 19 or or CC 39227 1830 20 Palace Palace NNP 39227 1830 21 School School NNP 39227 1830 22 . . . 39227 1831 1 This this DT 39227 1831 2 was be VBD 39227 1831 3 an an DT 39227 1831 4 institution institution NN 39227 1831 5 which which WDT 39227 1831 6 had have VBD 39227 1831 7 existed exist VBN 39227 1831 8 in in IN 39227 1831 9 the the DT 39227 1831 10 reign reign NN 39227 1831 11 of of IN 39227 1831 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1831 13 father father NN 39227 1831 14 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 1831 15 , , , 39227 1831 16 and and CC 39227 1831 17 probably probably RB 39227 1831 18 even even RB 39227 1831 19 earlier early RBR 39227 1831 20 . . . 39227 1832 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1832 2 consisted consist VBD 39227 1832 3 of of IN 39227 1832 4 a a DT 39227 1832 5 group group NN 39227 1832 6 of of IN 39227 1832 7 scholars scholar NNS 39227 1832 8 gathered gather VBD 39227 1832 9 at at IN 39227 1832 10 the the DT 39227 1832 11 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1832 12 court court NN 39227 1832 13 for for IN 39227 1832 14 the the DT 39227 1832 15 purpose purpose NN 39227 1832 16 of of IN 39227 1832 17 studying study VBG 39227 1832 18 and and CC 39227 1832 19 writing write VBG 39227 1832 20 literature literature NN 39227 1832 21 , , , 39227 1832 22 educating educate VBG 39227 1832 23 the the DT 39227 1832 24 royal royal JJ 39227 1832 25 household household NN 39227 1832 26 , , , 39227 1832 27 and and CC 39227 1832 28 stimulating stimulate VBG 39227 1832 29 learning learning NN 39227 1832 30 throughout throughout IN 39227 1832 31 the the DT 39227 1832 32 country country NN 39227 1832 33 . . . 39227 1833 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1833 2 formed form VBD 39227 1833 3 what what WP 39227 1833 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1833 5 to to IN 39227 1833 6 - - HYPH 39227 1833 7 day day NN 39227 1833 8 might may MD 39227 1833 9 call call VB 39227 1833 10 an an DT 39227 1833 11 academy academy NN 39227 1833 12 of of IN 39227 1833 13 sciences sciences NNPS 39227 1833 14 . . . 39227 1834 1 Under under IN 39227 1834 2 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1834 3 's 's POS 39227 1834 4 care care NN 39227 1834 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1834 6 came come VBD 39227 1834 7 to to TO 39227 1834 8 include include VB 39227 1834 9 such such JJ 39227 1834 10 men man NNS 39227 1834 11 of of IN 39227 1834 12 distinction distinction NN 39227 1834 13 as as IN 39227 1834 14 Paul Paul NNP 39227 1834 15 the the DT 39227 1834 16 Deacon Deacon NNPS 39227 1834 17 , , , 39227 1834 18 historian historian NN 39227 1834 19 of of IN 39227 1834 20 the the DT 39227 1834 21 Lombards Lombards NNPS 39227 1834 22 , , , 39227 1834 23 Paulinus Paulinus NNP 39227 1834 24 of of IN 39227 1834 25 Aquileia Aquileia NNP 39227 1834 26 , , , 39227 1834 27 a a DT 39227 1834 28 theologian theologian NN 39227 1834 29 , , , 39227 1834 30 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1834 31 of of IN 39227 1834 32 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 1834 33 , , , 39227 1834 34 a a DT 39227 1834 35 grammarian grammarian NN 39227 1834 36 , , , 39227 1834 37 and and CC 39227 1834 38 above above IN 39227 1834 39 all all DT 39227 1834 40 Alcuin Alcuin NNP 39227 1834 41 , , , 39227 1834 42 a a DT 39227 1834 43 skilled skilled JJ 39227 1834 44 teacher teacher NN 39227 1834 45 and and CC 39227 1834 46 writer writer NN 39227 1834 47 from from IN 39227 1834 48 the the DT 39227 1834 49 school school NN 39227 1834 50 of of IN 39227 1834 51 York York NNP 39227 1834 52 in in IN 39227 1834 53 England England NNP 39227 1834 54 . . . 39227 1835 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1835 2 history history NN 39227 1835 3 falls fall VBZ 39227 1835 4 into into IN 39227 1835 5 three three CD 39227 1835 6 main main JJ 39227 1835 7 periods period NNS 39227 1835 8 : : : 39227 1835 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1835 10 1 1 LS 39227 1835 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1835 12 from from IN 39227 1835 13 the the DT 39227 1835 14 middle middle NN 39227 1835 15 of of IN 39227 1835 16 the the DT 39227 1835 17 eighth eighth JJ 39227 1835 18 century century NN 39227 1835 19 to to IN 39227 1835 20 the the DT 39227 1835 21 year year NN 39227 1835 22 782 782 CD 39227 1835 23 - - HYPH 39227 1835 24 -the -the JJR 39227 1835 25 period period NN 39227 1835 26 during during IN 39227 1835 27 which which WDT 39227 1835 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1835 29 was be VBD 39227 1835 30 dominated dominate VBN 39227 1835 31 by by IN 39227 1835 32 Paul Paul NNP 39227 1835 33 the the DT 39227 1835 34 Deacon Deacon NNPS 39227 1835 35 and and CC 39227 1835 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1835 37 Italian italian JJ 39227 1835 38 colleagues colleague NNS 39227 1835 39 ; ; : 39227 1835 40 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1835 41 2 2 LS 39227 1835 42 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1835 43 from from IN 39227 1835 44 782 782 CD 39227 1835 45 to to IN 39227 1835 46 about about IN 39227 1835 47 800 800 CD 39227 1835 48 , , , 39227 1835 49 when when WRB 39227 1835 50 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1835 51 leading leading JJ 39227 1835 52 spirit spirit NN 39227 1835 53 was be VBD 39227 1835 54 Alcuin Alcuin NNP 39227 1835 55 ; ; : 39227 1835 56 and and CC 39227 1835 57 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1835 58 3 3 LS 39227 1835 59 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1835 60 from from IN 39227 1835 61 800 800 CD 39227 1835 62 to to IN 39227 1835 63 the the DT 39227 1835 64 years year NNS 39227 1835 65 of of IN 39227 1835 66 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1835 67 decadence decadence NN 39227 1835 68 in in IN 39227 1835 69 the the DT 39227 1835 70 later later RB 39227 1835 71 ninth ninth JJ 39227 1835 72 century century NN 39227 1835 73 , , , 39227 1835 74 when when WRB 39227 1835 75 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1835 76 rather rather RB 39227 1835 77 than than IN 39227 1835 78 foreign foreign JJ 39227 1835 79 names name NNS 39227 1835 80 appear appear VBP 39227 1835 81 most most RBS 39227 1835 82 prominently prominently RB 39227 1835 83 in in IN 39227 1835 84 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1835 85 annals annal NNS 39227 1835 86 . . . 39227 1836 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1836 2 was be VBD 39227 1836 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1836 4 's 's POS 39227 1836 5 ideal ideal NN 39227 1836 6 that that IN 39227 1836 7 throughout throughout IN 39227 1836 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1836 9 entire entire JJ 39227 1836 10 dominion dominion NN 39227 1836 11 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 1836 12 should should MD 39227 1836 13 be be VB 39227 1836 14 open open JJ 39227 1836 15 to to IN 39227 1836 16 all all DT 39227 1836 17 to to TO 39227 1836 18 obtain obtain VB 39227 1836 19 at at IN 39227 1836 20 least least JJS 39227 1836 21 an an DT 39227 1836 22 elementary elementary JJ 39227 1836 23 education education NN 39227 1836 24 and and CC 39227 1836 25 to to TO 39227 1836 26 carry carry VB 39227 1836 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1836 28 studies study NNS 39227 1836 29 as as RB 39227 1836 30 much much RB 39227 1836 31 farther farther RB 39227 1836 32 as as IN 39227 1836 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1836 34 liked like VBD 39227 1836 35 . . . 39227 1837 1 To to IN 39227 1837 2 this this DT 39227 1837 3 end end NN 39227 1837 4 a a DT 39227 1837 5 regular regular JJ 39227 1837 6 system system NN 39227 1837 7 of of IN 39227 1837 8 schools school NNS 39227 1837 9 was be VBD 39227 1837 10 planned plan VBN 39227 1837 11 , , , 39227 1837 12 beginning begin VBG 39227 1837 13 with with IN 39227 1837 14 the the DT 39227 1837 15 village village NN 39227 1837 16 school school NN 39227 1837 17 , , , 39227 1837 18 in in IN 39227 1837 19 charge charge NN 39227 1837 20 of of IN 39227 1837 21 the the DT 39227 1837 22 parish parish JJ 39227 1837 23 priest priest NN 39227 1837 24 for for IN 39227 1837 25 the the DT 39227 1837 26 most most RBS 39227 1837 27 elementary elementary JJ 39227 1837 28 studies study NNS 39227 1837 29 , , , 39227 1837 30 and and CC 39227 1837 31 leading lead VBG 39227 1837 32 up up RP 39227 1837 33 through through IN 39227 1837 34 monastic monastic JJ 39227 1837 35 and and CC 39227 1837 36 cathedral cathedral JJ 39227 1837 37 schools school NNS 39227 1837 38 to to IN 39227 1837 39 the the DT 39227 1837 40 School School NNP 39227 1837 41 of of IN 39227 1837 42 the the DT 39227 1837 43 Palace Palace NNP 39227 1837 44 . . . 39227 1838 1 In in IN 39227 1838 2 the the DT 39227 1838 3 intermediate intermediate JJ 39227 1838 4 stages stage NNS 39227 1838 5 , , , 39227 1838 6 corresponding correspond VBG 39227 1838 7 to to IN 39227 1838 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1838 9 high high JJ 39227 1838 10 schools school NNS 39227 1838 11 and and CC 39227 1838 12 academies academy NNS 39227 1838 13 to to NN 39227 1838 14 - - HYPH 39227 1838 15 day day NN 39227 1838 16 , , , 39227 1838 17 the the DT 39227 1838 18 subjects subject NNS 39227 1838 19 studied study VBN 39227 1838 20 were be VBD 39227 1838 21 essentially essentially RB 39227 1838 22 the the DT 39227 1838 23 same same JJ 39227 1838 24 as as IN 39227 1838 25 those those DT 39227 1838 26 which which WDT 39227 1838 27 received receive VBD 39227 1838 28 attention attention NN 39227 1838 29 in in IN 39227 1838 30 the the DT 39227 1838 31 Scola Scola NNP 39227 1838 32 Palatina Palatina NNP 39227 1838 33 . . . 39227 1839 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1839 2 were be VBD 39227 1839 3 divided divide VBN 39227 1839 4 into into IN 39227 1839 5 two two CD 39227 1839 6 groups group NNS 39227 1839 7 : : : 39227 1839 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1839 9 1 1 LS 39227 1839 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1839 11 the the DT 39227 1839 12 _ _ NNP 39227 1839 13 trivium trivium NN 39227 1839 14 _ _ NNP 39227 1839 15 , , , 39227 1839 16 including include VBG 39227 1839 17 grammar grammar NN 39227 1839 18 , , , 39227 1839 19 rhetoric rhetoric NN 39227 1839 20 , , , 39227 1839 21 and and CC 39227 1839 22 dialectic dialectic JJ 39227 1839 23 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1839 24 or or CC 39227 1839 25 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 1839 26 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1839 27 , , , 39227 1839 28 and and CC 39227 1839 29 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1839 30 2 2 LS 39227 1839 31 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1839 32 the the DT 39227 1839 33 _ _ NNP 39227 1839 34 quadrivium quadrivium NN 39227 1839 35 _ _ NNP 39227 1839 36 , , , 39227 1839 37 including include VBG 39227 1839 38 geometry geometry NN 39227 1839 39 , , , 39227 1839 40 arithmetic arithmetic JJ 39227 1839 41 , , , 39227 1839 42 astronomy astronomy NN 39227 1839 43 , , , 39227 1839 44 and and CC 39227 1839 45 music music NN 39227 1839 46 . . . 39227 1840 1 The the DT 39227 1840 2 system system NN 39227 1840 3 thus thus RB 39227 1840 4 planned plan VBN 39227 1840 5 was be VBD 39227 1840 6 never never RB 39227 1840 7 fully fully RB 39227 1840 8 put put VBN 39227 1840 9 in in IN 39227 1840 10 operation operation NN 39227 1840 11 throughout throughout IN 39227 1840 12 Frankland Frankland NNP 39227 1840 13 , , , 39227 1840 14 for for IN 39227 1840 15 after after IN 39227 1840 16 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1840 17 's 's POS 39227 1840 18 death death NN 39227 1840 19 the the DT 39227 1840 20 work work NN 39227 1840 21 which which WDT 39227 1840 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1840 23 had have VBD 39227 1840 24 so so RB 39227 1840 25 well well RB 39227 1840 26 begun begun JJ 39227 1840 27 was be VBD 39227 1840 28 seriously seriously RB 39227 1840 29 interfered interfere VBN 39227 1840 30 with with IN 39227 1840 31 by by IN 39227 1840 32 the the DT 39227 1840 33 falling fall VBG 39227 1840 34 off off RP 39227 1840 35 in in IN 39227 1840 36 intellectual intellectual JJ 39227 1840 37 aggressiveness aggressiveness NN 39227 1840 38 of of IN 39227 1840 39 the the DT 39227 1840 40 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 1840 41 , , , 39227 1840 42 by by IN 39227 1840 43 civil civil JJ 39227 1840 44 war war NN 39227 1840 45 , , , 39227 1840 46 and and CC 39227 1840 47 by by IN 39227 1840 48 the the DT 39227 1840 49 ravages ravage NNS 39227 1840 50 of of IN 39227 1840 51 the the DT 39227 1840 52 Hungarian hungarian JJ 39227 1840 53 and and CC 39227 1840 54 Norse norse JJ 39227 1840 55 invaders invader NNS 39227 1840 56 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1840 57 see see VBP 39227 1840 58 p. p. NN 39227 1840 59 163 163 CD 39227 1840 60 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1840 61 . . . 39227 1841 1 A a DT 39227 1841 2 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 1841 3 of of IN 39227 1841 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 1841 5 the the DT 39227 1841 6 Pious Pious NNP 39227 1841 7 in in IN 39227 1841 8 817 817 CD 39227 1841 9 , , , 39227 1841 10 for for IN 39227 1841 11 example example NN 39227 1841 12 , , , 39227 1841 13 forbade forbid VBD 39227 1841 14 the the DT 39227 1841 15 continuance continuance NN 39227 1841 16 of of IN 39227 1841 17 secular secular JJ 39227 1841 18 education education NN 39227 1841 19 in in IN 39227 1841 20 monastic monastic JJ 39227 1841 21 schools school NNS 39227 1841 22 . . . 39227 1842 1 Still still RB 39227 1842 2 , , , 39227 1842 3 much much JJ 39227 1842 4 of of IN 39227 1842 5 what what WP 39227 1842 6 had have VBD 39227 1842 7 been be VBN 39227 1842 8 done do VBN 39227 1842 9 remained remain VBN 39227 1842 10 , , , 39227 1842 11 and and CC 39227 1842 12 never never RB 39227 1842 13 thereafter thereafter RB 39227 1842 14 did do VBD 39227 1842 15 learning learn VBG 39227 1842 16 among among IN 39227 1842 17 the the DT 39227 1842 18 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 1842 19 people people NNS 39227 1842 20 fall fall VBP 39227 1842 21 to to IN 39227 1842 22 quite quite RB 39227 1842 23 so so RB 39227 1842 24 low low JJ 39227 1842 25 a a DT 39227 1842 26 stage stage NN 39227 1842 27 as as IN 39227 1842 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1842 29 had have VBD 39227 1842 30 passed pass VBN 39227 1842 31 through through RP 39227 1842 32 in in IN 39227 1842 33 the the DT 39227 1842 34 sixth sixth JJ 39227 1842 35 and and CC 39227 1842 36 seventh seventh JJ 39227 1842 37 centuries century NNS 39227 1842 38 . . . 39227 1843 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1843 2 's 's POS 39227 1843 3 interest interest NN 39227 1843 4 in in IN 39227 1843 5 education education NN 39227 1843 6 may may MD 39227 1843 7 be be VB 39227 1843 8 studied study VBN 39227 1843 9 best best RB 39227 1843 10 of of IN 39227 1843 11 all all DT 39227 1843 12 in in IN 39227 1843 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1843 14 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 1843 15 . . . 39227 1844 1 In in IN 39227 1844 2 the the DT 39227 1844 3 extract extract NN 39227 1844 4 below below IN 39227 1844 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1844 6 have have VBP 39227 1844 7 the the DT 39227 1844 8 so so RB 39227 1844 9 - - HYPH 39227 1844 10 called call VBN 39227 1844 11 letter letter NN 39227 1844 12 _ _ NNP 39227 1844 13 De De NNP 39227 1844 14 Litteris Litteris NNP 39227 1844 15 Colendis Colendis NNP 39227 1844 16 _ _ NNP 39227 1844 17 , , , 39227 1844 18 written write VBN 39227 1844 19 some some DT 39227 1844 20 time time NN 39227 1844 21 between between IN 39227 1844 22 780 780 CD 39227 1844 23 and and CC 39227 1844 24 800 800 CD 39227 1844 25 , , , 39227 1844 26 which which WDT 39227 1844 27 , , , 39227 1844 28 though though IN 39227 1844 29 addressed address VBN 39227 1844 30 personally personally RB 39227 1844 31 to to IN 39227 1844 32 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 1844 33 Baugulf Baugulf NNP 39227 1844 34 , , , 39227 1844 35 of of IN 39227 1844 36 the the DT 39227 1844 37 monastery monastery NN 39227 1844 38 of of IN 39227 1844 39 Fulda Fulda NNP 39227 1844 40 , , , 39227 1844 41 was be VBD 39227 1844 42 in in IN 39227 1844 43 reality reality NN 39227 1844 44 a a DT 39227 1844 45 capitulary capitulary JJ 39227 1844 46 establishing establish VBG 39227 1844 47 certain certain JJ 39227 1844 48 regulations regulation NNS 39227 1844 49 regarding regard VBG 39227 1844 50 education education NN 39227 1844 51 in in IN 39227 1844 52 connection connection NN 39227 1844 53 with with IN 39227 1844 54 the the DT 39227 1844 55 work work NN 39227 1844 56 of of IN 39227 1844 57 the the DT 39227 1844 58 monks monk NNS 39227 1844 59 . . . 39227 1845 1 To to IN 39227 1845 2 the the DT 39227 1845 3 Church Church NNP 39227 1845 4 was be VBD 39227 1845 5 intrusted intrust VBN 39227 1845 6 the the DT 39227 1845 7 task task NN 39227 1845 8 of of IN 39227 1845 9 raising raise VBG 39227 1845 10 the the DT 39227 1845 11 level level NN 39227 1845 12 of of IN 39227 1845 13 intelligence intelligence NN 39227 1845 14 among among IN 39227 1845 15 the the DT 39227 1845 16 masses masse NNS 39227 1845 17 , , , 39227 1845 18 and and CC 39227 1845 19 the the DT 39227 1845 20 clergy clergy NNS 39227 1845 21 were be VBD 39227 1845 22 admonished admonish VBN 39227 1845 23 to to TO 39227 1845 24 bring bring VB 39227 1845 25 together together RB 39227 1845 26 the the DT 39227 1845 27 children child NNS 39227 1845 28 of of IN 39227 1845 29 both both DT 39227 1845 30 freemen freeman NNS 39227 1845 31 and and CC 39227 1845 32 serfs serf NNS 39227 1845 33 in in IN 39227 1845 34 schools school NNS 39227 1845 35 in in IN 39227 1845 36 which which WDT 39227 1845 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1845 38 might may MD 39227 1845 39 be be VB 39227 1845 40 trained train VBN 39227 1845 41 , , , 39227 1845 42 even even RB 39227 1845 43 as as IN 39227 1845 44 the the DT 39227 1845 45 sons son NNS 39227 1845 46 of of IN 39227 1845 47 the the DT 39227 1845 48 nobles noble NNS 39227 1845 49 were be VBD 39227 1845 50 trained train VBN 39227 1845 51 at at IN 39227 1845 52 the the DT 39227 1845 53 royal royal JJ 39227 1845 54 court court NN 39227 1845 55 . . . 39227 1846 1 Source source NN 39227 1846 2 -- -- : 39227 1846 3 Text Text NNP 39227 1846 4 in in IN 39227 1846 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1846 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1846 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1846 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1846 9 , , , 39227 1846 10 Leges Leges NNP 39227 1846 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1846 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1846 13 Boretius Boretius NNP 39227 1846 14 ed ed NNP 39227 1846 15 . . . 39227 1847 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1847 2 , , , 39227 1847 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1847 4 . . . 39227 1848 1 I. I. NNP 39227 1848 2 , , , 39227 1848 3 No no UH 39227 1848 4 . . . 39227 1849 1 29 29 CD 39227 1849 2 , , , 39227 1849 3 pp pp NNP 39227 1849 4 . . . 39227 1850 1 78 78 CD 39227 1850 2 - - SYM 39227 1850 3 79 79 CD 39227 1850 4 . . . 39227 1851 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 1851 2 from from IN 39227 1851 3 translation translation NN 39227 1851 4 by by IN 39227 1851 5 Dana Dana NNP 39227 1851 6 C. C. NNP 39227 1851 7 Munro Munro NNP 39227 1851 8 in in IN 39227 1851 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1851 10 Univ Univ NNP 39227 1851 11 . . . 39227 1852 1 of of IN 39227 1852 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 1852 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 1852 4 and and CC 39227 1852 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 1852 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1852 7 , , , 39227 1852 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1852 9 . . . 39227 1853 1 VI VI NNP 39227 1853 2 . . NNP 39227 1853 3 , , , 39227 1853 4 No no UH 39227 1853 5 . . . 39227 1854 1 5 5 CD 39227 1854 2 , , , 39227 1854 3 pp pp NNP 39227 1854 4 . . . 39227 1855 1 12 12 CD 39227 1855 2 - - SYM 39227 1855 3 14 14 CD 39227 1855 4 . . . 39227 1856 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1856 2 , , , 39227 1856 3 by by IN 39227 1856 4 the the DT 39227 1856 5 grace grace NN 39227 1856 6 of of IN 39227 1856 7 God God NNP 39227 1856 8 , , , 39227 1856 9 king king NN 39227 1856 10 of of IN 39227 1856 11 the the DT 39227 1856 12 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1856 13 and and CC 39227 1856 14 Lombards Lombards NNP 39227 1856 15 and and CC 39227 1856 16 Patrician Patrician NNP 39227 1856 17 of of IN 39227 1856 18 the the DT 39227 1856 19 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 1856 20 . . . 39227 1857 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1857 2 193 193 CD 39227 1857 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1857 4 To to IN 39227 1857 5 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 1857 6 Baugulf Baugulf NNP 39227 1857 7 , , , 39227 1857 8 and and CC 39227 1857 9 to to IN 39227 1857 10 all all PDT 39227 1857 11 the the DT 39227 1857 12 congregation congregation NN 39227 1857 13 -- -- : 39227 1857 14 also also RB 39227 1857 15 to to IN 39227 1857 16 the the DT 39227 1857 17 faithful faithful JJ 39227 1857 18 placed place VBN 39227 1857 19 under under IN 39227 1857 20 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1857 21 care care NN 39227 1857 22 -- -- : 39227 1857 23 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1857 24 have have VBP 39227 1857 25 sent send VBN 39227 1857 26 loving love VBG 39227 1857 27 greetings greeting NNS 39227 1857 28 by by IN 39227 1857 29 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1857 30 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 1857 31 in in IN 39227 1857 32 the the DT 39227 1857 33 name name NN 39227 1857 34 of of IN 39227 1857 35 all all RB 39227 1857 36 - - HYPH 39227 1857 37 powerful powerful JJ 39227 1857 38 God God NNP 39227 1857 39 . . . 39227 1858 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1858 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1858 3 : : : 39227 1858 4 Men men NN 39227 1858 5 of of IN 39227 1858 6 the the DT 39227 1858 7 Church Church NNP 39227 1858 8 charged charge VBD 39227 1858 9 with with IN 39227 1858 10 the the DT 39227 1858 11 work work NN 39227 1858 12 of of IN 39227 1858 13 education education NN 39227 1858 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1858 15 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1858 16 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 1858 17 : : : 39227 1858 18 Even even RB 39227 1858 19 the the DT 39227 1858 20 clergy clergy NNS 39227 1858 21 often often RB 39227 1858 22 unable unable JJ 39227 1858 23 to to TO 39227 1858 24 speak speak VB 39227 1858 25 and and CC 39227 1858 26 write write VB 39227 1858 27 correctly correctly RB 39227 1858 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1858 29 Be be VB 39227 1858 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1858 31 known know VBN 39227 1858 32 , , , 39227 1858 33 therefore therefore RB 39227 1858 34 , , , 39227 1858 35 to to IN 39227 1858 36 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1858 37 , , , 39227 1858 38 devoted devoted JJ 39227 1858 39 and and CC 39227 1858 40 acceptable acceptable JJ 39227 1858 41 to to IN 39227 1858 42 God God NNP 39227 1858 43 , , , 39227 1858 44 that that IN 39227 1858 45 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1858 46 , , , 39227 1858 47 together together RB 39227 1858 48 with with IN 39227 1858 49 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1858 50 faithful faithful JJ 39227 1858 51 , , , 39227 1858 52 have have VBP 39227 1858 53 deemed deem VBN 39227 1858 54 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1858 55 expedient expedient NN 39227 1858 56 that that IN 39227 1858 57 the the DT 39227 1858 58 bishoprics bishopric NNS 39227 1858 59 and and CC 39227 1858 60 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 1858 61 intrusted intrust VBN 39227 1858 62 by by IN 39227 1858 63 the the DT 39227 1858 64 favor favor NN 39227 1858 65 of of IN 39227 1858 66 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1858 67 to to IN 39227 1858 68 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1858 69 control control NN 39227 1858 70 , , , 39227 1858 71 in in IN 39227 1858 72 addition addition NN 39227 1858 73 to to IN 39227 1858 74 the the DT 39227 1858 75 order order NN 39227 1858 76 of of IN 39227 1858 77 monastic monastic JJ 39227 1858 78 life life NN 39227 1858 79 and and CC 39227 1858 80 the the DT 39227 1858 81 relationships relationship NNS 39227 1858 82 of of IN 39227 1858 83 holy holy JJ 39227 1858 84 religion religion NN 39227 1858 85 , , , 39227 1858 86 should should MD 39227 1858 87 be be VB 39227 1858 88 zealous zealous JJ 39227 1858 89 also also RB 39227 1858 90 in in IN 39227 1858 91 the the DT 39227 1858 92 cherishing cherishing NN 39227 1858 93 of of IN 39227 1858 94 letters letter NNS 39227 1858 95 , , , 39227 1858 96 and and CC 39227 1858 97 in in IN 39227 1858 98 teaching teach VBG 39227 1858 99 those those DT 39227 1858 100 who who WP 39227 1858 101 by by IN 39227 1858 102 the the DT 39227 1858 103 gift gift NN 39227 1858 104 of of IN 39227 1858 105 God God NNP 39227 1858 106 are be VBP 39227 1858 107 able able JJ 39227 1858 108 to to TO 39227 1858 109 learn learn VB 39227 1858 110 , , , 39227 1858 111 according accord VBG 39227 1858 112 as as IN 39227 1858 113 each each DT 39227 1858 114 has have VBZ 39227 1858 115 capacity capacity NN 39227 1858 116 . . . 39227 1859 1 So so RB 39227 1859 2 that that IN 39227 1859 3 , , , 39227 1859 4 just just RB 39227 1859 5 as as IN 39227 1859 6 the the DT 39227 1859 7 observance observance NN 39227 1859 8 of of IN 39227 1859 9 the the DT 39227 1859 10 rule[194 rule[194 NN 39227 1859 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1859 12 adds add VBZ 39227 1859 13 order order NN 39227 1859 14 and and CC 39227 1859 15 grace grace NN 39227 1859 16 to to IN 39227 1859 17 the the DT 39227 1859 18 integrity integrity NN 39227 1859 19 of of IN 39227 1859 20 morals moral NNS 39227 1859 21 , , , 39227 1859 22 so so RB 39227 1859 23 also also RB 39227 1859 24 zeal zeal VBP 39227 1859 25 in in IN 39227 1859 26 teaching teaching NN 39227 1859 27 and and CC 39227 1859 28 learning learning NN 39227 1859 29 may may MD 39227 1859 30 do do VB 39227 1859 31 the the DT 39227 1859 32 same same JJ 39227 1859 33 for for IN 39227 1859 34 sentences sentence NNS 39227 1859 35 , , , 39227 1859 36 to to IN 39227 1859 37 the the DT 39227 1859 38 end end NN 39227 1859 39 that that IN 39227 1859 40 those those DT 39227 1859 41 who who WP 39227 1859 42 wish wish VBP 39227 1859 43 to to TO 39227 1859 44 please please VB 39227 1859 45 God God NNP 39227 1859 46 by by IN 39227 1859 47 living live VBG 39227 1859 48 rightly rightly RB 39227 1859 49 should should MD 39227 1859 50 not not RB 39227 1859 51 fail fail VB 39227 1859 52 to to TO 39227 1859 53 please please VB 39227 1859 54 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 1859 55 also also RB 39227 1859 56 by by IN 39227 1859 57 speaking speak VBG 39227 1859 58 correctly correctly RB 39227 1859 59 . . . 39227 1860 1 For for IN 39227 1860 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1860 3 is be VBZ 39227 1860 4 written write VBN 39227 1860 5 , , , 39227 1860 6 " " `` 39227 1860 7 Either either CC 39227 1860 8 from from IN 39227 1860 9 thy thy PRP$ 39227 1860 10 words word NNS 39227 1860 11 thou thou NNP 39227 1860 12 shall shall MD 39227 1860 13 be be VB 39227 1860 14 justified justify VBN 39227 1860 15 or or CC 39227 1860 16 from from IN 39227 1860 17 thy thy PRP$ 39227 1860 18 words word NNS 39227 1860 19 thou thou NNP 39227 1860 20 shalt shalt NN 39227 1860 21 be be VB 39227 1860 22 condemned condemn VBN 39227 1860 23 " " '' 39227 1860 24 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1860 25 Matt Matt NNP 39227 1860 26 . . . 39227 1860 27 , , , 39227 1860 28 xii xii NNP 39227 1860 29 . . . 39227 1861 1 37 37 LS 39227 1861 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1861 3 . . . 39227 1862 1 Although although IN 39227 1862 2 right right JJ 39227 1862 3 conduct conduct NN 39227 1862 4 may may MD 39227 1862 5 be be VB 39227 1862 6 better well JJR 39227 1862 7 than than IN 39227 1862 8 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 1862 9 , , , 39227 1862 10 nevertheless nevertheless JJ 39227 1862 11 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 1862 12 goes go VBZ 39227 1862 13 before before IN 39227 1862 14 conduct conduct NN 39227 1862 15 . . . 39227 1863 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 1863 2 each each DT 39227 1863 3 one one NN 39227 1863 4 ought ought MD 39227 1863 5 to to TO 39227 1863 6 study study VB 39227 1863 7 what what WP 39227 1863 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1863 9 desires desire VBZ 39227 1863 10 to to TO 39227 1863 11 accomplish accomplish VB 39227 1863 12 , , , 39227 1863 13 in in IN 39227 1863 14 order order NN 39227 1863 15 that that IN 39227 1863 16 so so RB 39227 1863 17 much much RB 39227 1863 18 the the DT 39227 1863 19 more more RBR 39227 1863 20 fully fully RB 39227 1863 21 the the DT 39227 1863 22 mind mind NN 39227 1863 23 may may MD 39227 1863 24 know know VB 39227 1863 25 what what WP 39227 1863 26 ought ought MD 39227 1863 27 to to TO 39227 1863 28 be be VB 39227 1863 29 done do VBN 39227 1863 30 . . . 39227 1864 1 as as IN 39227 1864 2 the the DT 39227 1864 3 tongue tongue NN 39227 1864 4 speeds speed VBZ 39227 1864 5 in in IN 39227 1864 6 the the DT 39227 1864 7 praises praise NNS 39227 1864 8 of of IN 39227 1864 9 all all RB 39227 1864 10 - - HYPH 39227 1864 11 powerful powerful JJ 39227 1864 12 God God NNP 39227 1864 13 without without IN 39227 1864 14 the the DT 39227 1864 15 hindrances hindrance NNS 39227 1864 16 of of IN 39227 1864 17 mistakes mistake NNS 39227 1864 18 . . . 39227 1865 1 For for IN 39227 1865 2 while while IN 39227 1865 3 errors error NNS 39227 1865 4 should should MD 39227 1865 5 be be VB 39227 1865 6 shunned shun VBN 39227 1865 7 by by IN 39227 1865 8 all all DT 39227 1865 9 men man NNS 39227 1865 10 , , , 39227 1865 11 so so RB 39227 1865 12 much much RB 39227 1865 13 the the DT 39227 1865 14 more more JJR 39227 1865 15 ought ought MD 39227 1865 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1865 17 to to TO 39227 1865 18 be be VB 39227 1865 19 avoided avoid VBN 39227 1865 20 , , , 39227 1865 21 as as RB 39227 1865 22 far far RB 39227 1865 23 as as IN 39227 1865 24 possible possible JJ 39227 1865 25 , , , 39227 1865 26 by by IN 39227 1865 27 those those DT 39227 1865 28 who who WP 39227 1865 29 are be VBP 39227 1865 30 chosen choose VBN 39227 1865 31 for for IN 39227 1865 32 this this DT 39227 1865 33 very very JJ 39227 1865 34 purpose purpose NN 39227 1865 35 alone alone RB 39227 1865 36 . . . 39227 1866 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1866 2 195 195 CD 39227 1866 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1866 4 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1866 5 ought ought MD 39227 1866 6 to to TO 39227 1866 7 be be VB 39227 1866 8 the the DT 39227 1866 9 specially specially RB 39227 1866 10 devoted devoted JJ 39227 1866 11 servants servant NNS 39227 1866 12 of of IN 39227 1866 13 truth truth NN 39227 1866 14 . . . 39227 1867 1 For for IN 39227 1867 2 often often RB 39227 1867 3 in in IN 39227 1867 4 recent recent JJ 39227 1867 5 years year NNS 39227 1867 6 when when WRB 39227 1867 7 letters letter NNS 39227 1867 8 have have VBP 39227 1867 9 been be VBN 39227 1867 10 written write VBN 39227 1867 11 to to IN 39227 1867 12 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1867 13 from from IN 39227 1867 14 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 1867 15 , , , 39227 1867 16 in in IN 39227 1867 17 which which WDT 39227 1867 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1867 19 was be VBD 39227 1867 20 stated state VBN 39227 1867 21 that that IN 39227 1867 22 the the DT 39227 1867 23 brethren brother NNS 39227 1867 24 who who WP 39227 1867 25 dwelt dwell VBD 39227 1867 26 there there RB 39227 1867 27 offered offer VBD 39227 1867 28 up up RP 39227 1867 29 in in IN 39227 1867 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1867 31 behalf behalf NN 39227 1867 32 sacred sacred JJ 39227 1867 33 and and CC 39227 1867 34 pious pious JJ 39227 1867 35 prayers prayer NNS 39227 1867 36 , , , 39227 1867 37 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1867 38 have have VBP 39227 1867 39 recognized recognize VBN 39227 1867 40 , , , 39227 1867 41 in in IN 39227 1867 42 most most JJS 39227 1867 43 cases case NNS 39227 1867 44 , , , 39227 1867 45 both both DT 39227 1867 46 correct correct JJ 39227 1867 47 thoughts thought NNS 39227 1867 48 and and CC 39227 1867 49 uncouth uncouth JJ 39227 1867 50 expressions expression NNS 39227 1867 51 ; ; : 39227 1867 52 because because IN 39227 1867 53 what what WDT 39227 1867 54 pious pious JJ 39227 1867 55 devotion devotion NN 39227 1867 56 dictated dictate VBD 39227 1867 57 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 1867 58 to to IN 39227 1867 59 the the DT 39227 1867 60 mind mind NN 39227 1867 61 , , , 39227 1867 62 the the DT 39227 1867 63 tongue tongue NN 39227 1867 64 , , , 39227 1867 65 uneducated uneducated JJ 39227 1867 66 on on IN 39227 1867 67 account account NN 39227 1867 68 of of IN 39227 1867 69 the the DT 39227 1867 70 neglect neglect NN 39227 1867 71 of of IN 39227 1867 72 study study NN 39227 1867 73 , , , 39227 1867 74 was be VBD 39227 1867 75 not not RB 39227 1867 76 able able JJ 39227 1867 77 to to TO 39227 1867 78 express express VB 39227 1867 79 in in IN 39227 1867 80 the the DT 39227 1867 81 letter letter NN 39227 1867 82 without without IN 39227 1867 83 error error NN 39227 1867 84 . . . 39227 1868 1 Whence whence IN 39227 1868 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1868 3 happened happen VBD 39227 1868 4 that that IN 39227 1868 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1868 6 began begin VBD 39227 1868 7 to to TO 39227 1868 8 fear fear VB 39227 1868 9 lest l JJS 39227 1868 10 perchance perchance RB 39227 1868 11 , , , 39227 1868 12 as as IN 39227 1868 13 the the DT 39227 1868 14 skill skill NN 39227 1868 15 in in IN 39227 1868 16 writing writing NN 39227 1868 17 was be VBD 39227 1868 18 less less JJR 39227 1868 19 , , , 39227 1868 20 so so RB 39227 1868 21 also also RB 39227 1868 22 the the DT 39227 1868 23 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 1868 24 for for IN 39227 1868 25 understanding understand VBG 39227 1868 26 the the DT 39227 1868 27 Holy Holy NNP 39227 1868 28 Scriptures Scriptures NNPS 39227 1868 29 might may MD 39227 1868 30 be be VB 39227 1868 31 much much RB 39227 1868 32 less less JJR 39227 1868 33 than than IN 39227 1868 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1868 35 rightly rightly RB 39227 1868 36 ought ought MD 39227 1868 37 to to TO 39227 1868 38 be be VB 39227 1868 39 . . . 39227 1869 1 And and CC 39227 1869 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1869 3 all all DT 39227 1869 4 know know VBP 39227 1869 5 well well RB 39227 1869 6 that that IN 39227 1869 7 , , , 39227 1869 8 although although IN 39227 1869 9 errors error NNS 39227 1869 10 of of IN 39227 1869 11 speech speech NN 39227 1869 12 are be VBP 39227 1869 13 dangerous dangerous JJ 39227 1869 14 , , , 39227 1869 15 far far RB 39227 1869 16 more more RBR 39227 1869 17 dangerous dangerous JJ 39227 1869 18 are be VBP 39227 1869 19 errors error NNS 39227 1869 20 of of IN 39227 1869 21 the the DT 39227 1869 22 understanding understanding NN 39227 1869 23 . . . 39227 1870 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1870 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 1870 3 : : : 39227 1870 4 Education education NN 39227 1870 5 essential essential JJ 39227 1870 6 to to IN 39227 1870 7 an an DT 39227 1870 8 understanding understanding NN 39227 1870 9 of of IN 39227 1870 10 the the DT 39227 1870 11 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 1870 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1870 13 Therefore therefore RB 39227 1870 14 , , , 39227 1870 15 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1870 16 exhort exhort VBP 39227 1870 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1870 18 not not RB 39227 1870 19 only only RB 39227 1870 20 not not RB 39227 1870 21 to to TO 39227 1870 22 neglect neglect VB 39227 1870 23 the the DT 39227 1870 24 study study NN 39227 1870 25 of of IN 39227 1870 26 letters letter NNS 39227 1870 27 , , , 39227 1870 28 but but CC 39227 1870 29 also also RB 39227 1870 30 with with IN 39227 1870 31 most most JJS 39227 1870 32 humble humble JJ 39227 1870 33 mind mind NN 39227 1870 34 , , , 39227 1870 35 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 1870 36 to to IN 39227 1870 37 God God NNP 39227 1870 38 , , , 39227 1870 39 to to TO 39227 1870 40 study study VB 39227 1870 41 earnestly earnestly RB 39227 1870 42 in in IN 39227 1870 43 order order NN 39227 1870 44 that that IN 39227 1870 45 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1870 46 may may MD 39227 1870 47 be be VB 39227 1870 48 able able JJ 39227 1870 49 more more RBR 39227 1870 50 easily easily RB 39227 1870 51 and and CC 39227 1870 52 more more RBR 39227 1870 53 correctly correctly RB 39227 1870 54 to to TO 39227 1870 55 penetrate penetrate VB 39227 1870 56 the the DT 39227 1870 57 mysteries mystery NNS 39227 1870 58 of of IN 39227 1870 59 the the DT 39227 1870 60 divine divine JJ 39227 1870 61 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 1870 62 . . . 39227 1871 1 Since since IN 39227 1871 2 , , , 39227 1871 3 moreover moreover RB 39227 1871 4 , , , 39227 1871 5 images image NNS 39227 1871 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1871 7 similes simile NNS 39227 1871 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1871 9 , , , 39227 1871 10 tropes[196 tropes[196 LS 39227 1871 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1871 12 and and CC 39227 1871 13 like like IN 39227 1871 14 figures figure NNS 39227 1871 15 are be VBP 39227 1871 16 found find VBN 39227 1871 17 in in IN 39227 1871 18 the the DT 39227 1871 19 sacred sacred JJ 39227 1871 20 pages page NNS 39227 1871 21 , , , 39227 1871 22 nobody nobody NN 39227 1871 23 doubts doubt VBZ 39227 1871 24 that that IN 39227 1871 25 each each DT 39227 1871 26 one one NN 39227 1871 27 in in IN 39227 1871 28 reading read VBG 39227 1871 29 these these DT 39227 1871 30 will will MD 39227 1871 31 understand understand VB 39227 1871 32 the the DT 39227 1871 33 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 1871 34 sense sense NN 39227 1871 35 more more RBR 39227 1871 36 quickly quickly RB 39227 1871 37 if if IN 39227 1871 38 previously previously RB 39227 1871 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1871 40 shall shall MD 39227 1871 41 have have VB 39227 1871 42 been be VBN 39227 1871 43 fully fully RB 39227 1871 44 instructed instruct VBN 39227 1871 45 in in IN 39227 1871 46 the the DT 39227 1871 47 mastery mastery NN 39227 1871 48 of of IN 39227 1871 49 letters letter NNS 39227 1871 50 . . . 39227 1872 1 Such such JJ 39227 1872 2 men man NNS 39227 1872 3 truly truly RB 39227 1872 4 are be VBP 39227 1872 5 to to TO 39227 1872 6 be be VB 39227 1872 7 chosen choose VBN 39227 1872 8 for for IN 39227 1872 9 this this DT 39227 1872 10 work work NN 39227 1872 11 as as IN 39227 1872 12 have have VBP 39227 1872 13 both both CC 39227 1872 14 the the DT 39227 1872 15 will will NN 39227 1872 16 and and CC 39227 1872 17 the the DT 39227 1872 18 ability ability NN 39227 1872 19 to to TO 39227 1872 20 learn learn VB 39227 1872 21 and and CC 39227 1872 22 a a DT 39227 1872 23 desire desire NN 39227 1872 24 to to TO 39227 1872 25 instruct instruct VB 39227 1872 26 others other NNS 39227 1872 27 . . . 39227 1873 1 And and CC 39227 1873 2 may may MD 39227 1873 3 this this DT 39227 1873 4 be be VB 39227 1873 5 done do VBN 39227 1873 6 with with IN 39227 1873 7 a a DT 39227 1873 8 zeal zeal NN 39227 1873 9 as as RB 39227 1873 10 great great JJ 39227 1873 11 as as IN 39227 1873 12 the the DT 39227 1873 13 earnestness earnestness NN 39227 1873 14 with with IN 39227 1873 15 which which WDT 39227 1873 16 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1873 17 command command VBP 39227 1873 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1873 19 . . . 39227 1874 1 For for IN 39227 1874 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 1874 3 desire desire VBP 39227 1874 4 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1874 5 to to TO 39227 1874 6 be be VB 39227 1874 7 , , , 39227 1874 8 as as IN 39227 1874 9 the the DT 39227 1874 10 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 1874 11 of of IN 39227 1874 12 the the DT 39227 1874 13 Church Church NNP 39227 1874 14 ought ought MD 39227 1874 15 to to TO 39227 1874 16 be be VB 39227 1874 17 , , , 39227 1874 18 devout devout VB 39227 1874 19 in in IN 39227 1874 20 mind mind NN 39227 1874 21 , , , 39227 1874 22 learned learn VBN 39227 1874 23 in in IN 39227 1874 24 discourse discourse NN 39227 1874 25 , , , 39227 1874 26 chaste chaste JJ 39227 1874 27 in in IN 39227 1874 28 conduct conduct NN 39227 1874 29 , , , 39227 1874 30 and and CC 39227 1874 31 eloquent eloquent JJ 39227 1874 32 in in IN 39227 1874 33 speech speech NN 39227 1874 34 , , , 39227 1874 35 so so IN 39227 1874 36 that that IN 39227 1874 37 when when WRB 39227 1874 38 any any DT 39227 1874 39 one one CD 39227 1874 40 shall shall MD 39227 1874 41 seek seek VB 39227 1874 42 to to TO 39227 1874 43 see see VB 39227 1874 44 you -PRON- PRP 39227 1874 45 , , , 39227 1874 46 whether whether IN 39227 1874 47 out out IN 39227 1874 48 of of IN 39227 1874 49 reverence reverence NN 39227 1874 50 for for IN 39227 1874 51 God God NNP 39227 1874 52 or or CC 39227 1874 53 on on IN 39227 1874 54 account account NN 39227 1874 55 of of IN 39227 1874 56 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1874 57 reputation reputation NN 39227 1874 58 for for IN 39227 1874 59 holy holy JJ 39227 1874 60 conduct conduct NN 39227 1874 61 , , , 39227 1874 62 just just RB 39227 1874 63 as as IN 39227 1874 64 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1874 65 is be VBZ 39227 1874 66 edified edify VBN 39227 1874 67 by by IN 39227 1874 68 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1874 69 appearance appearance NN 39227 1874 70 , , , 39227 1874 71 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1874 72 may may MD 39227 1874 73 also also RB 39227 1874 74 be be VB 39227 1874 75 instructed instruct VBN 39227 1874 76 by by IN 39227 1874 77 the the DT 39227 1874 78 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 1874 79 which which WDT 39227 1874 80 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1874 81 has have VBZ 39227 1874 82 learned learn VBN 39227 1874 83 from from IN 39227 1874 84 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1874 85 reading reading NN 39227 1874 86 or or CC 39227 1874 87 singing singing NN 39227 1874 88 , , , 39227 1874 89 and and CC 39227 1874 90 may may MD 39227 1874 91 go go VB 39227 1874 92 away away RB 39227 1874 93 gladly gladly RB 39227 1874 94 , , , 39227 1874 95 giving give VBG 39227 1874 96 thanks thank NNS 39227 1874 97 to to IN 39227 1874 98 Almighty Almighty NNP 39227 1874 99 God God NNP 39227 1874 100 . . . 39227 1875 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 1875 2 : : : 39227 1875 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1875 4 119 119 CD 39227 1875 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1875 6 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 1875 7 Hodgkin Hodgkin NNP 39227 1875 8 , , , 39227 1875 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1875 10 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1875 11 the the DT 39227 1875 12 Great Great NNP 39227 1875 13 _ _ NNP 39227 1875 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1875 15 London London NNP 39227 1875 16 , , , 39227 1875 17 1903 1903 CD 39227 1875 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1875 19 , , , 39227 1875 20 p. p. NN 39227 1875 21 222 222 CD 39227 1875 22 . . . 39227 1876 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1876 2 120 120 CD 39227 1876 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1876 4 The the DT 39227 1876 5 German german JJ 39227 1876 6 name name NN 39227 1876 7 for for IN 39227 1876 8 Aix Aix NNP 39227 1876 9 - - HYPH 39227 1876 10 la la NNP 39227 1876 11 - - HYPH 39227 1876 12 Chapelle Chapelle NNP 39227 1876 13 was be VBD 39227 1876 14 Aachen Aachen NNP 39227 1876 15 . . . 39227 1877 1 From from IN 39227 1877 2 Roman roman JJ 39227 1877 3 times time NNS 39227 1877 4 the the DT 39227 1877 5 place place NN 39227 1877 6 was be VBD 39227 1877 7 noted note VBN 39227 1877 8 throughout throughout IN 39227 1877 9 Europe Europe NNP 39227 1877 10 for for IN 39227 1877 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1877 12 warm warm JJ 39227 1877 13 sulphur sulphur NN 39227 1877 14 springs spring NNS 39227 1877 15 and and CC 39227 1877 16 for for IN 39227 1877 17 centuries century NNS 39227 1877 18 before before IN 39227 1877 19 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1877 20 's 's POS 39227 1877 21 day day NN 39227 1877 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1877 23 had have VBD 39227 1877 24 been be VBN 39227 1877 25 a a DT 39227 1877 26 favorite favorite JJ 39227 1877 27 resort resort NN 39227 1877 28 for for IN 39227 1877 29 health health NN 39227 1877 30 - - HYPH 39227 1877 31 seekers seeker NNS 39227 1877 32 . . . 39227 1878 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1878 2 was be VBD 39227 1878 3 about about IN 39227 1878 4 the the DT 39227 1878 5 middle middle NN 39227 1878 6 of of IN 39227 1878 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1878 8 reign reign NN 39227 1878 9 that that IN 39227 1878 10 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1878 11 determined determine VBD 39227 1878 12 to to TO 39227 1878 13 have have VB 39227 1878 14 the the DT 39227 1878 15 small small JJ 39227 1878 16 palace palace NN 39227 1878 17 already already RB 39227 1878 18 existing exist VBG 39227 1878 19 rebuilt rebuilt NN 39227 1878 20 , , , 39227 1878 21 together together RB 39227 1878 22 with with IN 39227 1878 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1878 24 accompanying accompany VBG 39227 1878 25 chapel chapel NN 39227 1878 26 . . . 39227 1879 1 Marbles marble NNS 39227 1879 2 and and CC 39227 1879 3 mosaics mosaic NNS 39227 1879 4 were be VBD 39227 1879 5 obtained obtain VBN 39227 1879 6 at at IN 39227 1879 7 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1879 8 and and CC 39227 1879 9 Ravenna Ravenna NNP 39227 1879 10 , , , 39227 1879 11 and and CC 39227 1879 12 architects architect NNS 39227 1879 13 and and CC 39227 1879 14 artisans artisan NNS 39227 1879 15 were be VBD 39227 1879 16 brought bring VBN 39227 1879 17 together together RB 39227 1879 18 for for IN 39227 1879 19 the the DT 39227 1879 20 work work NN 39227 1879 21 from from IN 39227 1879 22 all all DT 39227 1879 23 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 1879 24 . . . 39227 1880 1 The the DT 39227 1880 2 chapel chapel NN 39227 1880 3 was be VBD 39227 1880 4 completed complete VBN 39227 1880 5 in in IN 39227 1880 6 805 805 CD 39227 1880 7 and and CC 39227 1880 8 was be VBD 39227 1880 9 dedicated dedicate VBN 39227 1880 10 by by IN 39227 1880 11 Pope Pope NNP 39227 1880 12 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1880 13 III III NNP 39227 1880 14 . . . 39227 1881 1 Both both DT 39227 1881 2 palace palace NN 39227 1881 3 and and CC 39227 1881 4 chapel chapel NNP 39227 1881 5 were be VBD 39227 1881 6 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 1881 7 a a DT 39227 1881 8 short short JJ 39227 1881 9 time time NN 39227 1881 10 before before IN 39227 1881 11 the the DT 39227 1881 12 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 1881 13 's 's POS 39227 1881 14 death death NN 39227 1881 15 , , , 39227 1881 16 probably probably RB 39227 1881 17 as as IN 39227 1881 18 the the DT 39227 1881 19 result result NN 39227 1881 20 of of IN 39227 1881 21 an an DT 39227 1881 22 earthquake earthquake NN 39227 1881 23 . . . 39227 1882 1 The the DT 39227 1882 2 present present JJ 39227 1882 3 town town NN 39227 1882 4 - - HYPH 39227 1882 5 house house NN 39227 1882 6 of of IN 39227 1882 7 Aix Aix NNP 39227 1882 8 - - HYPH 39227 1882 9 la la NNP 39227 1882 10 - - HYPH 39227 1882 11 Chapelle Chapelle NNP 39227 1882 12 has have VBZ 39227 1882 13 been be VBN 39227 1882 14 constructed construct VBN 39227 1882 15 on on IN 39227 1882 16 the the DT 39227 1882 17 ruins ruin NNS 39227 1882 18 of of IN 39227 1882 19 this this DT 39227 1882 20 palace palace NN 39227 1882 21 . . . 39227 1883 1 The the DT 39227 1883 2 chapel chapel NN 39227 1883 3 , , , 39227 1883 4 rebuilt rebuild VBD 39227 1883 5 on on IN 39227 1883 6 the the DT 39227 1883 7 ancient ancient JJ 39227 1883 8 octagonal octagonal JJ 39227 1883 9 plan plan NN 39227 1883 10 in in IN 39227 1883 11 983 983 CD 39227 1883 12 , , , 39227 1883 13 contains contain VBZ 39227 1883 14 the the DT 39227 1883 15 tomb tomb NN 39227 1883 16 of of IN 39227 1883 17 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1883 18 , , , 39227 1883 19 marked mark VBN 39227 1883 20 by by IN 39227 1883 21 a a DT 39227 1883 22 stone stone NN 39227 1883 23 bearing bear VBG 39227 1883 24 the the DT 39227 1883 25 inscription inscription NN 39227 1883 26 " " `` 39227 1883 27 Carolo Carolo NNP 39227 1883 28 Magno Magno NNP 39227 1883 29 . . . 39227 1883 30 " " '' 39227 1884 1 Besides besides IN 39227 1884 2 Aachen Aachen NNP 39227 1884 3 , , , 39227 1884 4 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1884 5 had have VBD 39227 1884 6 many many JJ 39227 1884 7 other other JJ 39227 1884 8 residences residence NNS 39227 1884 9 , , , 39227 1884 10 as as IN 39227 1884 11 Compiègne Compiègne NNP 39227 1884 12 , , , 39227 1884 13 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 1884 14 , , , 39227 1884 15 Attigny Attigny NNP 39227 1884 16 , , , 39227 1884 17 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 1884 18 , , , 39227 1884 19 Paderborn Paderborn NNP 39227 1884 20 , , , 39227 1884 21 Ratisbon Ratisbon NNP 39227 1884 22 , , , 39227 1884 23 Heristal Heristal NNP 39227 1884 24 , , , 39227 1884 25 and and CC 39227 1884 26 Thionville Thionville NNP 39227 1884 27 . . . 39227 1885 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1885 2 121 121 CD 39227 1885 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1885 4 A a DT 39227 1885 5 loose loose JJ 39227 1885 6 , , , 39227 1885 7 flowing flow VBG 39227 1885 8 outer outer JJ 39227 1885 9 garment garment NN 39227 1885 10 , , , 39227 1885 11 or or CC 39227 1885 12 cloak cloak NN 39227 1885 13 . . . 39227 1886 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1886 2 was be VBD 39227 1886 3 a a DT 39227 1886 4 feature feature NN 39227 1886 5 of of IN 39227 1886 6 ancient ancient JJ 39227 1886 7 Greek greek JJ 39227 1886 8 dress dress NN 39227 1886 9 . . . 39227 1887 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1887 2 122 122 CD 39227 1887 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1887 4 Hadrian Hadrian NNP 39227 1887 5 I. i. NN 39227 1887 6 , , , 39227 1887 7 772 772 CD 39227 1887 8 - - SYM 39227 1887 9 775 775 CD 39227 1887 10 . . . 39227 1888 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1888 2 's 's POS 39227 1888 3 first first JJ 39227 1888 4 visit visit NN 39227 1888 5 to to IN 39227 1888 6 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1888 7 was be VBD 39227 1888 8 in in IN 39227 1888 9 774 774 CD 39227 1888 10 . . . 39227 1889 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1889 2 123 123 CD 39227 1889 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1889 4 Leo Leo NNP 39227 1889 5 III III NNP 39227 1889 6 . . NNP 39227 1889 7 , , , 39227 1889 8 795 795 CD 39227 1889 9 - - SYM 39227 1889 10 816 816 CD 39227 1889 11 . . . 39227 1890 1 The the DT 39227 1890 2 Roman roman JJ 39227 1890 3 dress dress NN 39227 1890 4 was be VBD 39227 1890 5 donned don VBN 39227 1890 6 by by IN 39227 1890 7 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1890 8 during during IN 39227 1890 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1890 10 visit visit NN 39227 1890 11 in in IN 39227 1890 12 800 800 CD 39227 1890 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1890 14 see see NNP 39227 1890 15 p. p. NN 39227 1890 16 130 130 CD 39227 1890 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1890 18 . . . 39227 1891 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1891 2 124 124 CD 39227 1891 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1891 4 St. St. NNP 39227 1891 5 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 1891 6 , , , 39227 1891 7 the the DT 39227 1891 8 greatest great JJS 39227 1891 9 of of IN 39227 1891 10 the the DT 39227 1891 11 Church Church NNP 39227 1891 12 fathers father NNS 39227 1891 13 , , , 39227 1891 14 was be VBD 39227 1891 15 born bear VBN 39227 1891 16 in in IN 39227 1891 17 Numidia Numidia NNP 39227 1891 18 in in IN 39227 1891 19 354 354 CD 39227 1891 20 . . . 39227 1892 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1892 2 spent spend VBD 39227 1892 3 a a DT 39227 1892 4 considerable considerable JJ 39227 1892 5 part part NN 39227 1892 6 of of IN 39227 1892 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1892 8 early early JJ 39227 1892 9 life life NN 39227 1892 10 studying study VBG 39227 1892 11 in in IN 39227 1892 12 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1892 13 and and CC 39227 1892 14 other other JJ 39227 1892 15 Italian italian JJ 39227 1892 16 cities city NNS 39227 1892 17 . . . 39227 1893 1 The the DT 39227 1893 2 _ _ NNP 39227 1893 3 De De NNP 39227 1893 4 Civitate Civitate NNP 39227 1893 5 Dei Dei NNP 39227 1893 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1893 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1893 8 " " `` 39227 1893 9 City City NNP 39227 1893 10 of of IN 39227 1893 11 God God NNP 39227 1893 12 " " '' 39227 1893 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1893 14 , , , 39227 1893 15 generally generally RB 39227 1893 16 regarded regard VBN 39227 1893 17 as as IN 39227 1893 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1893 19 most most RBS 39227 1893 20 important important JJ 39227 1893 21 work work NN 39227 1893 22 , , , 39227 1893 23 was be VBD 39227 1893 24 completed complete VBN 39227 1893 25 in in IN 39227 1893 26 426 426 CD 39227 1893 27 , , , 39227 1893 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1893 29 purpose purpose NN 39227 1893 30 being be VBG 39227 1893 31 to to TO 39227 1893 32 convince convince VB 39227 1893 33 the the DT 39227 1893 34 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 1893 35 that that IN 39227 1893 36 even even RB 39227 1893 37 though though IN 39227 1893 38 the the DT 39227 1893 39 supposedly supposedly RB 39227 1893 40 eternal eternal JJ 39227 1893 41 city city NN 39227 1893 42 of of IN 39227 1893 43 Rome Rome NNP 39227 1893 44 had have VBD 39227 1893 45 recently recently RB 39227 1893 46 been be VBN 39227 1893 47 sacked sack VBN 39227 1893 48 by by IN 39227 1893 49 the the DT 39227 1893 50 barbarian barbarian JJ 39227 1893 51 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 1893 52 , , , 39227 1893 53 the the DT 39227 1893 54 true true JJ 39227 1893 55 " " `` 39227 1893 56 city city NN 39227 1893 57 of of IN 39227 1893 58 God God NNP 39227 1893 59 " " '' 39227 1893 60 was be VBD 39227 1893 61 in in IN 39227 1893 62 the the DT 39227 1893 63 hearts heart NNS 39227 1893 64 of of IN 39227 1893 65 men man NNS 39227 1893 66 beyond beyond IN 39227 1893 67 the the DT 39227 1893 68 reach reach NN 39227 1893 69 of of IN 39227 1893 70 desecrating desecrate VBG 39227 1893 71 invaders invader NNS 39227 1893 72 . . . 39227 1894 1 When when WRB 39227 1894 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1894 3 wrote write VBD 39227 1894 4 the the DT 39227 1894 5 book book NN 39227 1894 6 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 1894 7 was be VBD 39227 1894 8 bishop bishop NN 39227 1894 9 of of IN 39227 1894 10 Hippo Hippo NNP 39227 1894 11 , , , 39227 1894 12 an an DT 39227 1894 13 important important JJ 39227 1894 14 city city NN 39227 1894 15 of of IN 39227 1894 16 northern northern JJ 39227 1894 17 Africa Africa NNP 39227 1894 18 . . . 39227 1895 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1895 2 death death NN 39227 1895 3 occurred occur VBD 39227 1895 4 in in IN 39227 1895 5 430 430 CD 39227 1895 6 , , , 39227 1895 7 during during IN 39227 1895 8 the the DT 39227 1895 9 siege siege NN 39227 1895 10 of of IN 39227 1895 11 Hippo Hippo NNP 39227 1895 12 by by IN 39227 1895 13 Gaiseric Gaiseric NNP 39227 1895 14 and and CC 39227 1895 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1895 16 horde horde NN 39227 1895 17 of of IN 39227 1895 18 Vandals Vandals NNP 39227 1895 19 . . . 39227 1896 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1896 2 125 125 CD 39227 1896 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1896 4 The the DT 39227 1896 5 Count Count NNP 39227 1896 6 of of IN 39227 1896 7 the the DT 39227 1896 8 Palace Palace NNP 39227 1896 9 was be VBD 39227 1896 10 one one CD 39227 1896 11 of of IN 39227 1896 12 the the DT 39227 1896 13 coterie coterie NN 39227 1896 14 of of IN 39227 1896 15 officials official NNS 39227 1896 16 by by IN 39227 1896 17 whose whose WP$ 39227 1896 18 aid aid NN 39227 1896 19 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1896 20 managed manage VBD 39227 1896 21 the the DT 39227 1896 22 affairs affair NNS 39227 1896 23 of of IN 39227 1896 24 the the DT 39227 1896 25 state state NN 39227 1896 26 . . . 39227 1897 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1897 2 was be VBD 39227 1897 3 primarily primarily RB 39227 1897 4 an an DT 39227 1897 5 officer officer NN 39227 1897 6 of of IN 39227 1897 7 justice justice NN 39227 1897 8 , , , 39227 1897 9 corresponding correspond VBG 39227 1897 10 in in IN 39227 1897 11 a a DT 39227 1897 12 way way NN 39227 1897 13 to to IN 39227 1897 14 the the DT 39227 1897 15 old old JJ 39227 1897 16 Mayor Mayor NNP 39227 1897 17 of of IN 39227 1897 18 the the DT 39227 1897 19 Palace Palace NNP 39227 1897 20 , , , 39227 1897 21 but but CC 39227 1897 22 with with IN 39227 1897 23 very very RB 39227 1897 24 much much RB 39227 1897 25 less less JJR 39227 1897 26 power power NN 39227 1897 27 . . . 39227 1898 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1898 2 126 126 CD 39227 1898 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1898 4 When when WRB 39227 1898 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1898 6 captured capture VBD 39227 1898 7 Pavia Pavia NNP 39227 1898 8 , , , 39227 1898 9 the the DT 39227 1898 10 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 1898 11 capital capital NN 39227 1898 12 , , , 39227 1898 13 in in IN 39227 1898 14 774 774 CD 39227 1898 15 , , , 39227 1898 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1898 17 found find VBD 39227 1898 18 Peter Peter NNP 39227 1898 19 the the DT 39227 1898 20 Pisan Pisan NNP 39227 1898 21 teaching teaching NN 39227 1898 22 in in IN 39227 1898 23 that that DT 39227 1898 24 city city NN 39227 1898 25 . . . 39227 1899 1 With with IN 39227 1899 2 characteristic characteristic JJ 39227 1899 3 zeal zeal NN 39227 1899 4 for for IN 39227 1899 5 the the DT 39227 1899 6 advancement advancement NN 39227 1899 7 of of IN 39227 1899 8 education education NN 39227 1899 9 among among IN 39227 1899 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1899 11 own own JJ 39227 1899 12 people people NNS 39227 1899 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1899 14 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 1899 15 to to TO 39227 1899 16 transfer transfer VB 39227 1899 17 the the DT 39227 1899 18 learned learn VBN 39227 1899 19 deacon deacon NN 39227 1899 20 to to IN 39227 1899 21 the the DT 39227 1899 22 Frankish Frankish NNP 39227 1899 23 Palace Palace NNP 39227 1899 24 School School NNP 39227 1899 25 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1899 26 see see VBP 39227 1899 27 p. p. NN 39227 1899 28 144 144 CD 39227 1899 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1899 30 . . . 39227 1900 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1900 2 127 127 CD 39227 1900 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1900 4 Alcuin Alcuin NNP 39227 1900 5 was be VBD 39227 1900 6 born bear VBN 39227 1900 7 at at IN 39227 1900 8 York York NNP 39227 1900 9 in in IN 39227 1900 10 735 735 CD 39227 1900 11 . . . 39227 1901 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1901 2 took take VBD 39227 1901 3 up up RP 39227 1901 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1901 5 residence residence NN 39227 1901 6 at at IN 39227 1901 7 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1901 8 's 's POS 39227 1901 9 court court NN 39227 1901 10 about about RB 39227 1901 11 782 782 CD 39227 1901 12 , , , 39227 1901 13 and and CC 39227 1901 14 died die VBD 39227 1901 15 in in IN 39227 1901 16 the the DT 39227 1901 17 office office NNP 39227 1901 18 of of IN 39227 1901 19 abbot abbot NN 39227 1901 20 of of IN 39227 1901 21 St. St. NNP 39227 1901 22 Martin Martin NNP 39227 1901 23 of of IN 39227 1901 24 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 1901 25 in in IN 39227 1901 26 804 804 CD 39227 1901 27 . . . 39227 1902 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1902 2 128 128 CD 39227 1902 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1902 4 During during IN 39227 1902 5 the the DT 39227 1902 6 Napoleonic napoleonic JJ 39227 1902 7 period period NN 39227 1902 8 many many JJ 39227 1902 9 of of IN 39227 1902 10 these these DT 39227 1902 11 columns column NNS 39227 1902 12 were be VBD 39227 1902 13 taken take VBN 39227 1902 14 possession possession NN 39227 1902 15 of of IN 39227 1902 16 by by IN 39227 1902 17 the the DT 39227 1902 18 French French NNP 39227 1902 19 and and CC 39227 1902 20 transported transport VBN 39227 1902 21 to to IN 39227 1902 22 Paris Paris NNP 39227 1902 23 . . . 39227 1903 1 Only only RB 39227 1903 2 recently recently RB 39227 1903 3 have have VBP 39227 1903 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1903 5 been be VBN 39227 1903 6 replaced replace VBN 39227 1903 7 in in IN 39227 1903 8 the the DT 39227 1903 9 Aix Aix NNP 39227 1903 10 - - HYPH 39227 1903 11 la la NNP 39227 1903 12 - - HYPH 39227 1903 13 Chapelle Chapelle NNP 39227 1903 14 cathedral cathedral NN 39227 1903 15 . . . 39227 1904 1 Most Most JJS 39227 1904 2 of of IN 39227 1904 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1904 4 came come VBD 39227 1904 5 originally originally RB 39227 1904 6 from from IN 39227 1904 7 the the DT 39227 1904 8 palace palace NN 39227 1904 9 of of IN 39227 1904 10 the the DT 39227 1904 11 Exarch Exarch NNP 39227 1904 12 of of IN 39227 1904 13 Ravenna Ravenna NNP 39227 1904 14 . . . 39227 1905 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1905 2 129 129 CD 39227 1905 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1905 4 These these DT 39227 1905 5 statements statement NNS 39227 1905 6 of of IN 39227 1905 7 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 1905 8 respecting respect VBG 39227 1905 9 the the DT 39227 1905 10 lavishness lavishness NN 39227 1905 11 of of IN 39227 1905 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1905 13 's 's POS 39227 1905 14 gifts gift NNS 39227 1905 15 must must MD 39227 1905 16 be be VB 39227 1905 17 taken take VBN 39227 1905 18 with with IN 39227 1905 19 some some DT 39227 1905 20 allowance allowance NN 39227 1905 21 . . . 39227 1906 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1906 2 were be VBD 39227 1906 3 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 1906 4 considerable considerable JJ 39227 1906 5 for for IN 39227 1906 6 the the DT 39227 1906 7 day day NN 39227 1906 8 , , , 39227 1906 9 but but CC 39227 1906 10 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1906 11 's 's POS 39227 1906 12 revenues revenue NNS 39227 1906 13 were be VBD 39227 1906 14 not not RB 39227 1906 15 such such JJ 39227 1906 16 as as IN 39227 1906 17 to to TO 39227 1906 18 enable enable VB 39227 1906 19 him -PRON- PRP 39227 1906 20 to to TO 39227 1906 21 display display VB 39227 1906 22 wealth wealth NN 39227 1906 23 which which WDT 39227 1906 24 in in IN 39227 1906 25 modern modern JJ 39227 1906 26 times time NNS 39227 1906 27 would would MD 39227 1906 28 be be VB 39227 1906 29 regarded regard VBN 39227 1906 30 as as IN 39227 1906 31 befitting befit VBG 39227 1906 32 a a DT 39227 1906 33 monarch monarch NN 39227 1906 34 of of IN 39227 1906 35 so so RB 39227 1906 36 exalted exalted JJ 39227 1906 37 rank rank NN 39227 1906 38 . . . 39227 1907 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1907 2 130 130 CD 39227 1907 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1907 4 In in IN 39227 1907 5 774 774 CD 39227 1907 6 , , , 39227 1907 7 781 781 CD 39227 1907 8 , , , 39227 1907 9 787 787 CD 39227 1907 10 , , , 39227 1907 11 and and CC 39227 1907 12 800 800 CD 39227 1907 13 . . . 39227 1908 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1908 2 131 131 CD 39227 1908 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1908 4 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1908 5 became become VBD 39227 1908 6 joint joint JJ 39227 1908 7 ruler ruler NN 39227 1908 8 of of IN 39227 1908 9 the the DT 39227 1908 10 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 1908 11 with with IN 39227 1908 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1908 13 brother brother NN 39227 1908 14 Karlmann Karlmann NNP 39227 1908 15 in in IN 39227 1908 16 768 768 CD 39227 1908 17 ; ; : 39227 1908 18 hence hence RB 39227 1908 19 when when WRB 39227 1908 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1908 21 died die VBD 39227 1908 22 , , , 39227 1908 23 in in IN 39227 1908 24 814 814 CD 39227 1908 25 , , , 39227 1908 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 1908 27 had have VBD 39227 1908 28 reigned reign VBN 39227 1908 29 only only RB 39227 1908 30 forty forty CD 39227 1908 31 - - HYPH 39227 1908 32 six six CD 39227 1908 33 years year NNS 39227 1908 34 instead instead RB 39227 1908 35 of of IN 39227 1908 36 forty forty CD 39227 1908 37 - - HYPH 39227 1908 38 seven seven CD 39227 1908 39 . . . 39227 1909 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1909 2 132 132 CD 39227 1909 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1909 4 Ephraim Ephraim NNP 39227 1909 5 Emerton Emerton NNP 39227 1909 6 , , , 39227 1909 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1909 8 Introduction Introduction NNP 39227 1909 9 to to IN 39227 1909 10 the the DT 39227 1909 11 Study Study NNP 39227 1909 12 of of IN 39227 1909 13 the the DT 39227 1909 14 Middle Middle NNP 39227 1909 15 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 1909 16 _ _ NNP 39227 1909 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1909 18 Boston Boston NNP 39227 1909 19 , , , 39227 1909 20 1903 1903 CD 39227 1909 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1909 22 , , , 39227 1909 23 p. p. NN 39227 1909 24 189 189 CD 39227 1909 25 . . . 39227 1910 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1910 2 133 133 CD 39227 1910 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1910 4 The the DT 39227 1910 5 war war NN 39227 1910 6 really really RB 39227 1910 7 lasted last VBD 39227 1910 8 only only RB 39227 1910 9 thirty thirty CD 39227 1910 10 , , , 39227 1910 11 or or CC 39227 1910 12 at at IN 39227 1910 13 the the DT 39227 1910 14 most most RBS 39227 1910 15 thirty thirty CD 39227 1910 16 - - HYPH 39227 1910 17 one one CD 39227 1910 18 , , , 39227 1910 19 years year NNS 39227 1910 20 . . . 39227 1911 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1911 2 134 134 CD 39227 1911 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1911 4 The the DT 39227 1911 5 only only JJ 39227 1911 6 notable notable JJ 39227 1911 7 act act NN 39227 1911 8 of of IN 39227 1911 9 vengeance vengeance NN 39227 1911 10 during during IN 39227 1911 11 the the DT 39227 1911 12 war war NN 39227 1911 13 was be VBD 39227 1911 14 the the DT 39227 1911 15 beheading beheading NN 39227 1911 16 of of IN 39227 1911 17 4,500 4,500 CD 39227 1911 18 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1911 19 in in IN 39227 1911 20 a a DT 39227 1911 21 single single JJ 39227 1911 22 day day NN 39227 1911 23 at at IN 39227 1911 24 Verden Verden NNP 39227 1911 25 , , , 39227 1911 26 on on IN 39227 1911 27 the the DT 39227 1911 28 Weser Weser NNP 39227 1911 29 . . . 39227 1912 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1912 2 was be VBD 39227 1912 3 occasioned occasion VBN 39227 1912 4 by by IN 39227 1912 5 a a DT 39227 1912 6 great great JJ 39227 1912 7 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1912 8 revolt revolt NN 39227 1912 9 in in IN 39227 1912 10 782 782 CD 39227 1912 11 , , , 39227 1912 12 led lead VBN 39227 1912 13 by by IN 39227 1912 14 the the DT 39227 1912 15 chieftain chieftain NN 39227 1912 16 Widukind Widukind NNP 39227 1912 17 . . . 39227 1913 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1913 2 135 135 CD 39227 1913 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1913 4 The the DT 39227 1913 5 formula formula NN 39227 1913 6 of of IN 39227 1913 7 renunciation renunciation NN 39227 1913 8 and and CC 39227 1913 9 confession confession NN 39227 1913 10 generally generally RB 39227 1913 11 employed employ VBN 39227 1913 12 in in IN 39227 1913 13 the the DT 39227 1913 14 Christianizing Christianizing NNP 39227 1913 15 of of IN 39227 1913 16 the the DT 39227 1913 17 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 1913 18 , , , 39227 1913 19 and and CC 39227 1913 20 therefore therefore RB 39227 1913 21 in in IN 39227 1913 22 all all DT 39227 1913 23 probability probability NN 39227 1913 24 in in IN 39227 1913 25 the the DT 39227 1913 26 conversion conversion NN 39227 1913 27 of of IN 39227 1913 28 the the DT 39227 1913 29 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1913 30 , , , 39227 1913 31 was be VBD 39227 1913 32 as as IN 39227 1913 33 follows follow VBZ 39227 1913 34 : : : 39227 1913 35 Question question NN 39227 1913 36 . . . 39227 1914 1 Forsakest forsak JJS 39227 1914 2 thou thou VB 39227 1914 3 the the DT 39227 1914 4 devil devil NN 39227 1914 5 ? ? . 39227 1915 1 Answer answer VB 39227 1915 2 . . . 39227 1916 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1916 2 forsake forsake VBP 39227 1916 3 the the DT 39227 1916 4 devil devil NN 39227 1916 5 . . . 39227 1917 1 Ques que NNS 39227 1917 2 . . . 39227 1918 1 And and CC 39227 1918 2 all all PDT 39227 1918 3 the the DT 39227 1918 4 devil devil NN 39227 1918 5 's 's POS 39227 1918 6 service service NN 39227 1918 7 ? ? . 39227 1919 1 Ans Ans NNP 39227 1919 2 . . . 39227 1920 1 And and CC 39227 1920 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1920 3 forsake forsake VBP 39227 1920 4 all all PDT 39227 1920 5 the the DT 39227 1920 6 devil devil NN 39227 1920 7 's 's POS 39227 1920 8 service service NN 39227 1920 9 . . . 39227 1921 1 Ques que NNS 39227 1921 2 . . . 39227 1922 1 And and CC 39227 1922 2 all all PDT 39227 1922 3 the the DT 39227 1922 4 devil devil NN 39227 1922 5 's 's POS 39227 1922 6 works work NNS 39227 1922 7 ? ? . 39227 1923 1 Ans Ans NNP 39227 1923 2 . . . 39227 1924 1 And and CC 39227 1924 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1924 3 forsake forsake VBP 39227 1924 4 all all PDT 39227 1924 5 the the DT 39227 1924 6 devil devil NN 39227 1924 7 's 's POS 39227 1924 8 works work NNS 39227 1924 9 and and CC 39227 1924 10 words word NNS 39227 1924 11 . . . 39227 1925 1 Thor Thor NNP 39227 1925 2 and and CC 39227 1925 3 Woden Woden NNP 39227 1925 4 and and CC 39227 1925 5 Saxnot Saxnot NNP 39227 1925 6 and and CC 39227 1925 7 all all PDT 39227 1925 8 the the DT 39227 1925 9 evil evil JJ 39227 1925 10 spirits spirit NNS 39227 1925 11 that that WDT 39227 1925 12 are be VBP 39227 1925 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1925 14 companions companion NNS 39227 1925 15 . . . 39227 1926 1 Ques que NNS 39227 1926 2 . . . 39227 1927 1 Believest Believest NNP 39227 1927 2 thou thou VB 39227 1927 3 in in IN 39227 1927 4 God God NNP 39227 1927 5 the the DT 39227 1927 6 Almighty Almighty NNP 39227 1927 7 Father Father NNP 39227 1927 8 ? ? . 39227 1928 1 Ans Ans NNP 39227 1928 2 . . . 39227 1929 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1929 2 believe believe VBP 39227 1929 3 in in IN 39227 1929 4 God God NNP 39227 1929 5 the the DT 39227 1929 6 Almighty Almighty NNP 39227 1929 7 Father Father NNP 39227 1929 8 . . . 39227 1930 1 Ques que NNS 39227 1930 2 . . . 39227 1931 1 Believest Believest NNP 39227 1931 2 thou thou VB 39227 1931 3 in in IN 39227 1931 4 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1931 5 the the DT 39227 1931 6 Son Son NNP 39227 1931 7 of of IN 39227 1931 8 God God NNP 39227 1931 9 ? ? . 39227 1932 1 Ans Ans NNP 39227 1932 2 . . . 39227 1933 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1933 2 believe believe VBP 39227 1933 3 in in IN 39227 1933 4 Christ Christ NNP 39227 1933 5 the the DT 39227 1933 6 Son Son NNP 39227 1933 7 of of IN 39227 1933 8 God God NNP 39227 1933 9 . . . 39227 1934 1 Ques que NNS 39227 1934 2 . . . 39227 1935 1 Believest Believest NNP 39227 1935 2 thou thou VB 39227 1935 3 in in IN 39227 1935 4 the the DT 39227 1935 5 Holy Holy NNP 39227 1935 6 Ghost Ghost NNP 39227 1935 7 ? ? . 39227 1936 1 Ans Ans NNP 39227 1936 2 . . . 39227 1937 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 1937 2 believe believe VBP 39227 1937 3 in in IN 39227 1937 4 the the DT 39227 1937 5 Holy Holy NNP 39227 1937 6 Ghost Ghost NNP 39227 1937 7 . . . 39227 1938 1 " " `` 39227 1938 2 Accepting accept VBG 39227 1938 3 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 1938 4 was be VBD 39227 1938 5 to to IN 39227 1938 6 the the DT 39227 1938 7 German German NNP 39227 1938 8 very very RB 39227 1938 9 much much RB 39227 1938 10 like like IN 39227 1938 11 changing change VBG 39227 1938 12 of of IN 39227 1938 13 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 1938 14 from from IN 39227 1938 15 one one CD 39227 1938 16 political political JJ 39227 1938 17 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 1938 18 to to IN 39227 1938 19 another another DT 39227 1938 20 . . . 39227 1939 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 1939 2 gave give VBD 39227 1939 3 up up RP 39227 1939 4 Thor Thor NNP 39227 1939 5 and and CC 39227 1939 6 Woden Woden NNP 39227 1939 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1939 8 Odin Odin NNP 39227 1939 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1939 10 and and CC 39227 1939 11 Saxnot Saxnot NNP 39227 1939 12 , , , 39227 1939 13 and and CC 39227 1939 14 in in IN 39227 1939 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1939 16 place place NN 39227 1939 17 took take VBD 39227 1939 18 the the DT 39227 1939 19 Father Father NNP 39227 1939 20 , , , 39227 1939 21 the the DT 39227 1939 22 Son Son NNP 39227 1939 23 , , , 39227 1939 24 and and CC 39227 1939 25 the the DT 39227 1939 26 Holy Holy NNP 39227 1939 27 Ghost Ghost NNP 39227 1939 28 . . . 39227 1939 29 " " '' 39227 1940 1 --Emerton --Emerton : 39227 1940 2 , , , 39227 1940 3 _ _ NNP 39227 1940 4 Introduction Introduction NNP 39227 1940 5 to to IN 39227 1940 6 the the DT 39227 1940 7 Study Study NNP 39227 1940 8 of of IN 39227 1940 9 the the DT 39227 1940 10 Middle Middle NNP 39227 1940 11 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 1940 12 _ _ NNP 39227 1940 13 , , , 39227 1940 14 pp pp NNP 39227 1940 15 . . . 39227 1941 1 155 155 CD 39227 1941 2 - - SYM 39227 1941 3 156 156 CD 39227 1941 4 . . . 39227 1942 1 Text text NN 39227 1942 2 of of IN 39227 1942 3 these these DT 39227 1942 4 " " `` 39227 1942 5 Interrogationes Interrogationes NNPS 39227 1942 6 et et NN 39227 1942 7 Responsiones Responsiones NNP 39227 1942 8 Baptismales Baptismales NNP 39227 1942 9 " " '' 39227 1942 10 is be VBZ 39227 1942 11 in in IN 39227 1942 12 the the DT 39227 1942 13 _ _ NNP 39227 1942 14 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 1942 15 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 1942 16 Historica Historica NNP 39227 1942 17 , , , 39227 1942 18 Leges Leges NNP 39227 1942 19 _ _ NNP 39227 1942 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1942 21 Boretius Boretius NNP 39227 1942 22 ed ed NNP 39227 1942 23 . . . 39227 1943 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1943 2 , , , 39227 1943 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 1943 4 . . . 39227 1944 1 II II NNP 39227 1944 2 . . NNP 39227 1944 3 , , , 39227 1944 4 No no UH 39227 1944 5 . . . 39227 1945 1 107 107 CD 39227 1945 2 . . . 39227 1946 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1946 2 136 136 CD 39227 1946 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1946 4 That that RB 39227 1946 5 is is RB 39227 1946 6 , , , 39227 1946 7 the the DT 39227 1946 8 more more RBR 39227 1946 9 important important JJ 39227 1946 10 offenses offense NNS 39227 1946 11 , , , 39227 1946 12 involving involve VBG 39227 1946 13 capital capital NN 39227 1946 14 punishment punishment NN 39227 1946 15 , , , 39227 1946 16 as as IN 39227 1946 17 contrasted contrast VBN 39227 1946 18 with with IN 39227 1946 19 the the DT 39227 1946 20 later later JJ 39227 1946 21 " " `` 39227 1946 22 lesser less JJR 39227 1946 23 chapters chapter NNS 39227 1946 24 " " '' 39227 1946 25 dealing deal VBG 39227 1946 26 with with IN 39227 1946 27 minor minor JJ 39227 1946 28 misdemeanors misdemeanor NNS 39227 1946 29 . . . 39227 1947 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1947 2 137 137 CD 39227 1947 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1947 4 The the DT 39227 1947 5 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 1947 6 were be VBD 39227 1947 7 to to TO 39227 1947 8 be be VB 39227 1947 9 won win VBN 39227 1947 10 to to IN 39227 1947 11 the the DT 39227 1947 12 Church Church NNP 39227 1947 13 through through IN 39227 1947 14 the the DT 39227 1947 15 protection protection NN 39227 1947 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1947 17 afforded afford VBD 39227 1947 18 , , , 39227 1947 19 but but CC 39227 1947 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1947 21 were be VBD 39227 1947 22 likewise likewise RB 39227 1947 23 to to TO 39227 1947 24 be be VB 39227 1947 25 made make VBN 39227 1947 26 to to TO 39227 1947 27 stand stand VB 39227 1947 28 in in IN 39227 1947 29 awe awe NN 39227 1947 30 of of IN 39227 1947 31 the the DT 39227 1947 32 sanctity sanctity NN 39227 1947 33 of of IN 39227 1947 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1947 35 property property NN 39227 1947 36 . . . 39227 1948 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1948 2 138 138 CD 39227 1948 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1948 4 The the DT 39227 1948 5 apparent apparent JJ 39227 1948 6 harshness harshness NN 39227 1948 7 of of IN 39227 1948 8 this this DT 39227 1948 9 whole whole JJ 39227 1948 10 body body NN 39227 1948 11 of of IN 39227 1948 12 regulations regulation NNS 39227 1948 13 was be VBD 39227 1948 14 considerably considerably RB 39227 1948 15 diminished diminish VBN 39227 1948 16 in in IN 39227 1948 17 practice practice NN 39227 1948 18 by by IN 39227 1948 19 the the DT 39227 1948 20 large large JJ 39227 1948 21 discretion discretion NN 39227 1948 22 left leave VBN 39227 1948 23 to to IN 39227 1948 24 the the DT 39227 1948 25 priests priest NNS 39227 1948 26 , , , 39227 1948 27 as as IN 39227 1948 28 in in IN 39227 1948 29 this this DT 39227 1948 30 case case NN 39227 1948 31 . . . 39227 1949 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1949 2 were be VBD 39227 1949 3 exhorted exhort VBN 39227 1949 4 to to TO 39227 1949 5 exercise exercise VB 39227 1949 6 care care NN 39227 1949 7 and and CC 39227 1949 8 to to TO 39227 1949 9 take take VB 39227 1949 10 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 1949 11 into into IN 39227 1949 12 account account NN 39227 1949 13 in in IN 39227 1949 14 judging judge VBG 39227 1949 15 a a DT 39227 1949 16 man man NN 39227 1949 17 's 's POS 39227 1949 18 guilt guilt NN 39227 1949 19 or or CC 39227 1949 20 innocence innocence NN 39227 1949 21 . . . 39227 1950 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1950 2 139 139 CD 39227 1950 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1950 4 From from IN 39227 1950 5 this this DT 39227 1950 6 point point NN 39227 1950 7 the the DT 39227 1950 8 capitulary capitulary JJ 39227 1950 9 deals deal NNS 39227 1950 10 with with IN 39227 1950 11 the the DT 39227 1950 12 " " `` 39227 1950 13 lesser less JJR 39227 1950 14 chapters chapter NNS 39227 1950 15 , , , 39227 1950 16 " " '' 39227 1950 17 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 1950 18 , , , 39227 1950 19 non non JJ 39227 1950 20 - - JJ 39227 1950 21 capital capital JJ 39227 1950 22 offenses offense NNS 39227 1950 23 . . . 39227 1951 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1951 2 140 140 CD 39227 1951 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1951 4 For for IN 39227 1951 5 the the DT 39227 1951 6 value value NN 39227 1951 7 of of IN 39227 1951 8 the the DT 39227 1951 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1951 10 solidus solidus NNP 39227 1951 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1951 12 , , , 39227 1951 13 see see VB 39227 1951 14 p. p. NN 39227 1951 15 61 61 CD 39227 1951 16 . . . 39227 1952 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1952 2 141 141 CD 39227 1952 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1952 4 Three three CD 39227 1952 5 classes class NNS 39227 1952 6 of of IN 39227 1952 7 society society NN 39227 1952 8 are be VBP 39227 1952 9 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 1952 10 -- -- : 39227 1952 11 nobles noble NNS 39227 1952 12 , , , 39227 1952 13 freemen freeman NNS 39227 1952 14 , , , 39227 1952 15 and and CC 39227 1952 16 serfs serf NNS 39227 1952 17 . . . 39227 1953 1 The the DT 39227 1953 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 1953 3 freeman freeman NN 39227 1953 4 pays pay VBZ 39227 1953 5 half half NN 39227 1953 6 as as RB 39227 1953 7 much much JJ 39227 1953 8 as as IN 39227 1953 9 the the DT 39227 1953 10 noble noble JJ 39227 1953 11 , , , 39227 1953 12 and and CC 39227 1953 13 the the DT 39227 1953 14 serf serf JJ 39227 1953 15 half half NN 39227 1953 16 as as RB 39227 1953 17 much much RB 39227 1953 18 as as IN 39227 1953 19 the the DT 39227 1953 20 freeman freeman NN 39227 1953 21 . . . 39227 1954 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1954 2 142 142 CD 39227 1954 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1954 4 A a DT 39227 1954 5 prominent prominent JJ 39227 1954 6 characteristic characteristic NN 39227 1954 7 of of IN 39227 1954 8 the the DT 39227 1954 9 early early JJ 39227 1954 10 Teutonic Teutonic NNP 39227 1954 11 religion religion NN 39227 1954 12 was be VBD 39227 1954 13 that that IN 39227 1954 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1954 15 ceremonies ceremony NNS 39227 1954 16 were be VBD 39227 1954 17 invariably invariably RB 39227 1954 18 conducted conduct VBN 39227 1954 19 out out IN 39227 1954 20 of of IN 39227 1954 21 doors door NNS 39227 1954 22 . . . 39227 1955 1 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 1955 2 , , , 39227 1955 3 in in IN 39227 1955 4 the the DT 39227 1955 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1955 6 Germania Germania NNP 39227 1955 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1955 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1955 9 Chap Chap NNP 39227 1955 10 . . . 39227 1956 1 9 9 LS 39227 1956 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1956 3 , , , 39227 1956 4 tells tell VBZ 39227 1956 5 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1956 6 that that IN 39227 1956 7 the the DT 39227 1956 8 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 1956 9 had have VBD 39227 1956 10 no no DT 39227 1956 11 temples temple NNS 39227 1956 12 or or CC 39227 1956 13 other other JJ 39227 1956 14 buildings building NNS 39227 1956 15 for for IN 39227 1956 16 religious religious JJ 39227 1956 17 purposes purpose NNS 39227 1956 18 , , , 39227 1956 19 but but CC 39227 1956 20 worshipped worship VBN 39227 1956 21 in in IN 39227 1956 22 sacred sacred JJ 39227 1956 23 groves grove NNS 39227 1956 24 . . . 39227 1957 1 The the DT 39227 1957 2 " " `` 39227 1957 3 Irmensaule Irmensaule NNP 39227 1957 4 , , , 39227 1957 5 " " '' 39227 1957 6 probably probably RB 39227 1957 7 a a DT 39227 1957 8 giant giant JJ 39227 1957 9 tree tree NN 39227 1957 10 - - HYPH 39227 1957 11 trunk trunk NN 39227 1957 12 , , , 39227 1957 13 was be VBD 39227 1957 14 the the DT 39227 1957 15 central central JJ 39227 1957 16 shrine shrine NN 39227 1957 17 of of IN 39227 1957 18 the the DT 39227 1957 19 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 1957 20 people people NNS 39227 1957 21 , , , 39227 1957 22 and and CC 39227 1957 23 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1957 24 's 's POS 39227 1957 25 destruction destruction NN 39227 1957 26 of of IN 39227 1957 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1957 28 in in IN 39227 1957 29 772 772 CD 39227 1957 30 was be VBD 39227 1957 31 the the DT 39227 1957 32 most most RBS 39227 1957 33 serious serious JJ 39227 1957 34 offense offense NN 39227 1957 35 that that WDT 39227 1957 36 could could MD 39227 1957 37 have have VB 39227 1957 38 been be VBN 39227 1957 39 committed commit VBN 39227 1957 40 against against IN 39227 1957 41 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1957 42 . . . 39227 1958 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1958 2 143 143 CD 39227 1958 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1958 4 The the DT 39227 1958 5 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 1958 6 reckoned reckon VBN 39227 1958 7 by by IN 39227 1958 8 nights night NNS 39227 1958 9 rather rather RB 39227 1958 10 than than IN 39227 1958 11 by by IN 39227 1958 12 days day NNS 39227 1958 13 , , , 39227 1958 14 as as IN 39227 1958 15 explained explain VBN 39227 1958 16 by by IN 39227 1958 17 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 1958 18 , , , 39227 1958 19 _ _ NNP 39227 1958 20 Germania Germania NNP 39227 1958 21 _ _ NNP 39227 1958 22 , , , 39227 1958 23 Chap Chap NNP 39227 1958 24 . . . 39227 1959 1 11 11 CD 39227 1959 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1959 3 see see VBP 39227 1959 4 p. p. NN 39227 1959 5 27 27 CD 39227 1959 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1959 7 . . . 39227 1960 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1960 2 144 144 LS 39227 1960 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1960 4 A a DT 39227 1960 5 sum sum NN 39227 1960 6 assessed assess VBN 39227 1960 7 by by IN 39227 1960 8 the the DT 39227 1960 9 king king NN 39227 1960 10 , , , 39227 1960 11 in in IN 39227 1960 12 this this DT 39227 1960 13 case case NN 39227 1960 14 against against IN 39227 1960 15 the the DT 39227 1960 16 illegal illegal JJ 39227 1960 17 harboring harboring NN 39227 1960 18 of of IN 39227 1960 19 criminals criminal NNS 39227 1960 20 . . . 39227 1961 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1961 2 145 145 CD 39227 1961 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1961 4 The the DT 39227 1961 5 counts count NNS 39227 1961 6 , , , 39227 1961 7 together together RB 39227 1961 8 with with IN 39227 1961 9 the the DT 39227 1961 10 bishops bishop NNS 39227 1961 11 , , , 39227 1961 12 were be VBD 39227 1961 13 the the DT 39227 1961 14 local local JJ 39227 1961 15 representatives representative NNS 39227 1961 16 or or CC 39227 1961 17 agents agent NNS 39227 1961 18 of of IN 39227 1961 19 the the DT 39227 1961 20 king king NN 39227 1961 21 . . . 39227 1962 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1962 2 presided preside VBD 39227 1962 3 over over IN 39227 1962 4 judicial judicial JJ 39227 1962 5 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 1962 6 , , , 39227 1962 7 collected collect VBN 39227 1962 8 revenues revenue NNS 39227 1962 9 , , , 39227 1962 10 and and CC 39227 1962 11 preserved preserve VBN 39227 1962 12 order order NN 39227 1962 13 . . . 39227 1963 1 There there EX 39227 1963 2 were be VBD 39227 1963 3 about about RB 39227 1963 4 three three CD 39227 1963 5 hundred hundred CD 39227 1963 6 of of IN 39227 1963 7 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1963 8 in in IN 39227 1963 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1963 10 's 's POS 39227 1963 11 empire empire NN 39227 1963 12 when when WRB 39227 1963 13 at at IN 39227 1963 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1963 15 greatest great JJS 39227 1963 16 extent extent NN 39227 1963 17 . . . 39227 1964 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1964 2 146 146 CD 39227 1964 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1964 4 An an DT 39227 1964 5 officer officer NN 39227 1964 6 sent send VBN 39227 1964 7 out out RP 39227 1964 8 by by IN 39227 1964 9 the the DT 39227 1964 10 king king NN 39227 1964 11 to to TO 39227 1964 12 investigate investigate VB 39227 1964 13 the the DT 39227 1964 14 administration administration NN 39227 1964 15 of of IN 39227 1964 16 the the DT 39227 1964 17 counts count NNS 39227 1964 18 and and CC 39227 1964 19 render render VB 39227 1964 20 judgment judgment NN 39227 1964 21 in in IN 39227 1964 22 certain certain JJ 39227 1964 23 cases case NNS 39227 1964 24 . . . 39227 1965 1 As as IN 39227 1965 2 a a DT 39227 1965 3 rule rule NN 39227 1965 4 two two CD 39227 1965 5 were be VBD 39227 1965 6 sent send VBN 39227 1965 7 together together RB 39227 1965 8 , , , 39227 1965 9 a a DT 39227 1965 10 layman layman NN 39227 1965 11 and and CC 39227 1965 12 an an DT 39227 1965 13 ecclesiastic ecclesiastic JJ 39227 1965 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1965 15 see see UH 39227 1965 16 p. p. NN 39227 1965 17 134 134 CD 39227 1965 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1965 19 . . . 39227 1966 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1966 2 147 147 CD 39227 1966 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1966 4 Under under IN 39227 1966 5 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 1966 6 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 1966 7 the the DT 39227 1966 8 priests priest NNS 39227 1966 9 were be VBD 39227 1966 10 thus thus RB 39227 1966 11 charged charge VBN 39227 1966 12 with with IN 39227 1966 13 the the DT 39227 1966 14 responsibility responsibility NN 39227 1966 15 of of IN 39227 1966 16 seeing see VBG 39227 1966 17 that that DT 39227 1966 18 local local JJ 39227 1966 19 government government NN 39227 1966 20 in in IN 39227 1966 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1966 22 various various JJ 39227 1966 23 communities community NNS 39227 1966 24 was be VBD 39227 1966 25 just just RB 39227 1966 26 and and CC 39227 1966 27 legal legal JJ 39227 1966 28 . . . 39227 1967 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1967 2 148 148 CD 39227 1967 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1967 4 Bémont Bémont NNP 39227 1967 5 and and CC 39227 1967 6 Monod Monod NNP 39227 1967 7 , , , 39227 1967 8 _ _ NNP 39227 1967 9 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 1967 10 Europe Europe NNP 39227 1967 11 _ _ NNP 39227 1967 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1967 13 New New NNP 39227 1967 14 York York NNP 39227 1967 15 , , , 39227 1967 16 1902 1902 CD 39227 1967 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1967 18 , , , 39227 1967 19 p. p. NN 39227 1967 20 202 202 CD 39227 1967 21 . . . 39227 1968 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1968 2 149 149 CD 39227 1968 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1968 4 Chapter chapter NN 39227 1968 5 62 62 CD 39227 1968 6 is be VBZ 39227 1968 7 here here RB 39227 1968 8 given give VBN 39227 1968 9 out out IN 39227 1968 10 of of IN 39227 1968 11 order order NN 39227 1968 12 because because IN 39227 1968 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1968 14 contains contain VBZ 39227 1968 15 a a DT 39227 1968 16 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 39227 1968 17 survey survey NN 39227 1968 18 of of IN 39227 1968 19 the the DT 39227 1968 20 products product NNS 39227 1968 21 and and CC 39227 1968 22 activities activity NNS 39227 1968 23 upon upon IN 39227 1968 24 which which WDT 39227 1968 25 the the DT 39227 1968 26 royal royal NN 39227 1968 27 stewards steward NNS 39227 1968 28 were be VBD 39227 1968 29 expected expect VBN 39227 1968 30 to to TO 39227 1968 31 report report VB 39227 1968 32 . . . 39227 1969 1 The the DT 39227 1969 2 other other JJ 39227 1969 3 chapters chapter NNS 39227 1969 4 are be VBP 39227 1969 5 more more RBR 39227 1969 6 specific specific JJ 39227 1969 7 . . . 39227 1970 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1970 2 is be VBZ 39227 1970 3 likely likely JJ 39227 1970 4 that that IN 39227 1970 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1970 6 have have VBP 39227 1970 7 not not RB 39227 1970 8 come come VBN 39227 1970 9 down down RP 39227 1970 10 to to IN 39227 1970 11 us -PRON- PRP 39227 1970 12 in in IN 39227 1970 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1970 14 original original JJ 39227 1970 15 order order NN 39227 1970 16 . . . 39227 1971 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1971 2 150 150 CD 39227 1971 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1971 4 The the DT 39227 1971 5 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 1971 6 estate estate NN 39227 1971 7 in in IN 39227 1971 8 this this DT 39227 1971 9 period period NN 39227 1971 10 , , , 39227 1971 11 whether whether IN 39227 1971 12 royal royal NN 39227 1971 13 or or CC 39227 1971 14 not not RB 39227 1971 15 , , , 39227 1971 16 consisted consist VBD 39227 1971 17 of of IN 39227 1971 18 two two CD 39227 1971 19 parts part NNS 39227 1971 20 . . . 39227 1972 1 One one CD 39227 1972 2 was be VBD 39227 1972 3 the the DT 39227 1972 4 demesne demesne NN 39227 1972 5 , , , 39227 1972 6 which which WDT 39227 1972 7 the the DT 39227 1972 8 owner owner NN 39227 1972 9 kept keep VBD 39227 1972 10 under under IN 39227 1972 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1972 12 immediate immediate JJ 39227 1972 13 control control NN 39227 1972 14 ; ; : 39227 1972 15 the the DT 39227 1972 16 other other JJ 39227 1972 17 was be VBD 39227 1972 18 the the DT 39227 1972 19 remaining remain VBG 39227 1972 20 lands land NNS 39227 1972 21 , , , 39227 1972 22 which which WDT 39227 1972 23 were be VBD 39227 1972 24 divided divide VBN 39227 1972 25 among among IN 39227 1972 26 tenants tenant NNS 39227 1972 27 who who WP 39227 1972 28 paid pay VBD 39227 1972 29 certain certain JJ 39227 1972 30 rentals rental NNS 39227 1972 31 for for IN 39227 1972 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1972 33 use use NN 39227 1972 34 and and CC 39227 1972 35 also also RB 39227 1972 36 performed perform VBD 39227 1972 37 stated stated JJ 39227 1972 38 services service NNS 39227 1972 39 on on IN 39227 1972 40 the the DT 39227 1972 41 lord lord NNP 39227 1972 42 's 's POS 39227 1972 43 demesne demesne NN 39227 1972 44 . . . 39227 1973 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1973 2 instructs instruct VBZ 39227 1973 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1973 4 stewards steward NNS 39227 1973 5 to to TO 39227 1973 6 report report VB 39227 1973 7 upon upon IN 39227 1973 8 both both DT 39227 1973 9 sorts sort NNS 39227 1973 10 of of IN 39227 1973 11 land land NN 39227 1973 12 . . . 39227 1974 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1974 2 151 151 CD 39227 1974 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1974 4 Probably probably RB 39227 1974 5 payments payment NNS 39227 1974 6 for for IN 39227 1974 7 the the DT 39227 1974 8 right right NN 39227 1974 9 to to TO 39227 1974 10 keep keep VB 39227 1974 11 pigs pig NNS 39227 1974 12 in in IN 39227 1974 13 the the DT 39227 1974 14 woods wood NNS 39227 1974 15 . . . 39227 1975 1 The the DT 39227 1975 2 most most RBS 39227 1975 3 common common JJ 39227 1975 4 meat meat NN 39227 1975 5 in in IN 39227 1975 6 the the DT 39227 1975 7 Middle Middle NNP 39227 1975 8 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 1975 9 was be VBD 39227 1975 10 pork pork NN 39227 1975 11 and and CC 39227 1975 12 the the DT 39227 1975 13 use use NN 39227 1975 14 of of IN 39227 1975 15 the the DT 39227 1975 16 oak oak NN 39227 1975 17 forests forest NNS 39227 1975 18 as as IN 39227 1975 19 hog hog NN 39227 1975 20 pasture pasture NN 39227 1975 21 was be VBD 39227 1975 22 a a DT 39227 1975 23 privilege privilege NN 39227 1975 24 of of IN 39227 1975 25 considerable considerable JJ 39227 1975 26 value value NN 39227 1975 27 . . . 39227 1976 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1976 2 152 152 CD 39227 1976 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1976 4 Fines fine NNS 39227 1976 5 imposed impose VBN 39227 1976 6 upon upon IN 39227 1976 7 offenders offender NNS 39227 1976 8 to to TO 39227 1976 9 free free VB 39227 1976 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 1976 11 from from IN 39227 1976 12 crime crime NN 39227 1976 13 or or CC 39227 1976 14 to to TO 39227 1976 15 repair repair VB 39227 1976 16 damages damage NNS 39227 1976 17 done do VBN 39227 1976 18 . . . 39227 1977 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1977 2 153 153 CD 39227 1977 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1977 4 Panic panic NN 39227 1977 5 was be VBD 39227 1977 6 a a DT 39227 1977 7 kind kind NN 39227 1977 8 of of IN 39227 1977 9 grass grass NN 39227 1977 10 , , , 39227 1977 11 the the DT 39227 1977 12 seeds seed NNS 39227 1977 13 of of IN 39227 1977 14 which which WDT 39227 1977 15 were be VBD 39227 1977 16 not not RB 39227 1977 17 infrequently infrequently RB 39227 1977 18 used use VBN 39227 1977 19 for for IN 39227 1977 20 food food NN 39227 1977 21 . . . 39227 1978 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1978 2 154 154 CD 39227 1978 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1978 4 The the DT 39227 1978 5 serfs serf NNS 39227 1978 6 were be VBD 39227 1978 7 a a DT 39227 1978 8 semi semi JJ 39227 1978 9 - - JJ 39227 1978 10 free free JJ 39227 1978 11 class class NN 39227 1978 12 of of IN 39227 1978 13 country country NN 39227 1978 14 people people NNS 39227 1978 15 . . . 39227 1979 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1979 2 did do VBD 39227 1979 3 not not RB 39227 1979 4 own own VB 39227 1979 5 the the DT 39227 1979 6 land land NN 39227 1979 7 on on IN 39227 1979 8 which which WDT 39227 1979 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 1979 10 lived live VBD 39227 1979 11 and and CC 39227 1979 12 were be VBD 39227 1979 13 not not RB 39227 1979 14 allowed allow VBN 39227 1979 15 to to TO 39227 1979 16 move move VB 39227 1979 17 off off IN 39227 1979 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1979 19 without without IN 39227 1979 20 the the DT 39227 1979 21 owner owner NN 39227 1979 22 's 's POS 39227 1979 23 consent consent NN 39227 1979 24 . . . 39227 1980 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 1980 2 cultivated cultivate VBD 39227 1980 3 the the DT 39227 1980 4 soil soil NN 39227 1980 5 and and CC 39227 1980 6 paid pay VBD 39227 1980 7 rents rent NNS 39227 1980 8 of of IN 39227 1980 9 one one CD 39227 1980 10 kind kind NN 39227 1980 11 or or CC 39227 1980 12 another another DT 39227 1980 13 to to IN 39227 1980 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1980 15 masters master NNS 39227 1980 16 -- -- : 39227 1980 17 in in IN 39227 1980 18 the the DT 39227 1980 19 present present JJ 39227 1980 20 case case NN 39227 1980 21 , , , 39227 1980 22 to to IN 39227 1980 23 the the DT 39227 1980 24 agents agent NNS 39227 1980 25 of of IN 39227 1980 26 the the DT 39227 1980 27 king king NN 39227 1980 28 . . . 39227 1981 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1981 2 155 155 CD 39227 1981 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1981 4 A a DT 39227 1981 5 variety variety NN 39227 1981 6 of of IN 39227 1981 7 fermented fermented JJ 39227 1981 8 liquor liquor NN 39227 1981 9 made make VBN 39227 1981 10 of of IN 39227 1981 11 salt salt NN 39227 1981 12 fish fish NN 39227 1981 13 . . . 39227 1982 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1982 2 156 156 CD 39227 1982 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1982 4 A a DT 39227 1982 5 blue blue JJ 39227 1982 6 coloring color VBG 39227 1982 7 matter matter NN 39227 1982 8 derived derive VBN 39227 1982 9 from from IN 39227 1982 10 the the DT 39227 1982 11 leaves leave NNS 39227 1982 12 of of IN 39227 1982 13 a a DT 39227 1982 14 plant plant NN 39227 1982 15 of of IN 39227 1982 16 the the DT 39227 1982 17 same same JJ 39227 1982 18 name name NN 39227 1982 19 . . . 39227 1983 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1983 2 157 157 CD 39227 1983 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1983 4 A a DT 39227 1983 5 red red JJ 39227 1983 6 coloring coloring NN 39227 1983 7 matter matter NN 39227 1983 8 derived derive VBN 39227 1983 9 from from IN 39227 1983 10 a a DT 39227 1983 11 plant plant NN 39227 1983 12 of of IN 39227 1983 13 the the DT 39227 1983 14 same same JJ 39227 1983 15 name name NN 39227 1983 16 . . . 39227 1984 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1984 2 158 158 CD 39227 1984 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1984 4 Burrs Burrs NNP 39227 1984 5 of of IN 39227 1984 6 the the DT 39227 1984 7 teasel teasel NN 39227 1984 8 plant plant NN 39227 1984 9 , , , 39227 1984 10 stiff stiff JJ 39227 1984 11 and and CC 39227 1984 12 prickly prickly JJ 39227 1984 13 , , , 39227 1984 14 with with IN 39227 1984 15 hooked hooked JJ 39227 1984 16 bracts bract NNS 39227 1984 17 ; ; , 39227 1984 18 used use VBN 39227 1984 19 in in IN 39227 1984 20 primitive primitive JJ 39227 1984 21 manufacturing manufacturing NN 39227 1984 22 for for IN 39227 1984 23 raising raise VBG 39227 1984 24 a a DT 39227 1984 25 nap nap NN 39227 1984 26 on on IN 39227 1984 27 woolen woolen JJ 39227 1984 28 cloth cloth NN 39227 1984 29 . . . 39227 1985 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1985 2 159 159 CD 39227 1985 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1985 4 A a DT 39227 1985 5 kind kind NN 39227 1985 6 of of IN 39227 1985 7 grain grain NN 39227 1985 8 still still RB 39227 1985 9 widely widely RB 39227 1985 10 cultivated cultivate VBN 39227 1985 11 for for IN 39227 1985 12 food food NN 39227 1985 13 in in IN 39227 1985 14 Germany Germany NNP 39227 1985 15 and and CC 39227 1985 16 Switzerland Switzerland NNP 39227 1985 17 ; ; : 39227 1985 18 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 1985 19 known know VBN 39227 1985 20 as as IN 39227 1985 21 German german JJ 39227 1985 22 wheat wheat NN 39227 1985 23 . . . 39227 1986 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1986 2 160 160 CD 39227 1986 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1986 4 The the DT 39227 1986 5 unit unit NN 39227 1986 6 of of IN 39227 1986 7 weight weight NN 39227 1986 8 was be VBD 39227 1986 9 the the DT 39227 1986 10 pound pound NN 39227 1986 11 . . . 39227 1987 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1987 2 replaced replace VBD 39227 1987 3 the the DT 39227 1987 4 old old JJ 39227 1987 5 Gallic gallic JJ 39227 1987 6 pound pound NN 39227 1987 7 by by IN 39227 1987 8 the the DT 39227 1987 9 Roman Roman NNP 39227 1987 10 , , , 39227 1987 11 which which WDT 39227 1987 12 was be VBD 39227 1987 13 a a DT 39227 1987 14 tenth tenth JJ 39227 1987 15 less less JJR 39227 1987 16 . . . 39227 1988 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1988 2 161 161 CD 39227 1988 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1988 4 The the DT 39227 1988 5 unit unit NN 39227 1988 6 of of IN 39227 1988 7 measure measure NN 39227 1988 8 was be VBD 39227 1988 9 the the DT 39227 1988 10 _ _ NNP 39227 1988 11 muid muid NN 39227 1988 12 _ _ NNP 39227 1988 13 . . . 39227 1989 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 1989 2 had have VBD 39227 1989 3 a a DT 39227 1989 4 standard standard JJ 39227 1989 5 measure measure NN 39227 1989 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1989 7 _ _ NNP 39227 1989 8 modius modius NNP 39227 1989 9 publicus publicus NNP 39227 1989 10 _ _ NNP 39227 1989 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1989 12 constructed construct VBN 39227 1989 13 and and CC 39227 1989 14 in in IN 39227 1989 15 a a DT 39227 1989 16 number number NN 39227 1989 17 of of IN 39227 1989 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1989 19 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 1989 20 enjoined enjoin VBN 39227 1989 21 that that IN 39227 1989 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1989 23 be be VB 39227 1989 24 taken take VBN 39227 1989 25 as as IN 39227 1989 26 a a DT 39227 1989 27 model model NN 39227 1989 28 by by IN 39227 1989 29 all all DT 39227 1989 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 1989 31 subjects subject NNS 39227 1989 32 . . . 39227 1990 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 1990 2 contained contain VBD 39227 1990 3 probably probably RB 39227 1990 4 a a DT 39227 1990 5 little little JJ 39227 1990 6 less less JJR 39227 1990 7 than than IN 39227 1990 8 six six CD 39227 1990 9 pecks peck NNS 39227 1990 10 . . . 39227 1991 1 A a DT 39227 1991 2 smaller small JJR 39227 1991 3 measure measure NN 39227 1991 4 was be VBD 39227 1991 5 the the DT 39227 1991 6 _ _ NNP 39227 1991 7 setier setier NN 39227 1991 8 _ _ NNP 39227 1991 9 , , , 39227 1991 10 containing contain VBG 39227 1991 11 about about RB 39227 1991 12 five five CD 39227 1991 13 and and CC 39227 1991 14 two two CD 39227 1991 15 - - HYPH 39227 1991 16 thirds third NNS 39227 1991 17 pints pint NNS 39227 1991 18 . . . 39227 1992 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1992 2 162 162 CD 39227 1992 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1992 4 Clergymen Clergymen NNP 39227 1992 5 attached attach VBN 39227 1992 6 to to IN 39227 1992 7 the the DT 39227 1992 8 church church NN 39227 1992 9 on on IN 39227 1992 10 or or CC 39227 1992 11 near near IN 39227 1992 12 the the DT 39227 1992 13 estate estate NN 39227 1992 14 . . . 39227 1993 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1993 2 163 163 CD 39227 1993 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1993 4 " " `` 39227 1993 5 Attached attach VBN 39227 1993 6 to to IN 39227 1993 7 the the DT 39227 1993 8 royal royal JJ 39227 1993 9 villa villa NN 39227 1993 10 , , , 39227 1993 11 in in IN 39227 1993 12 the the DT 39227 1993 13 center center NN 39227 1993 14 of of IN 39227 1993 15 which which WDT 39227 1993 16 stood stand VBD 39227 1993 17 the the DT 39227 1993 18 palace palace NN 39227 1993 19 or or CC 39227 1993 20 manse manse NN 39227 1993 21 , , , 39227 1993 22 were be VBD 39227 1993 23 numerous numerous JJ 39227 1993 24 dependent dependent JJ 39227 1993 25 and and CC 39227 1993 26 humbler humble JJR 39227 1993 27 dwellings dwelling NNS 39227 1993 28 , , , 39227 1993 29 occupied occupy VBN 39227 1993 30 by by IN 39227 1993 31 mechanics mechanic NNS 39227 1993 32 , , , 39227 1993 33 artisans artisan NNS 39227 1993 34 , , , 39227 1993 35 and and CC 39227 1993 36 tradesmen tradesman NNS 39227 1993 37 , , , 39227 1993 38 or or CC 39227 1993 39 rather rather RB 39227 1993 40 manufacturers manufacturer NNS 39227 1993 41 and and CC 39227 1993 42 craftsmen craftsman NNS 39227 1993 43 , , , 39227 1993 44 in in IN 39227 1993 45 great great JJ 39227 1993 46 numbers number NNS 39227 1993 47 . . . 39227 1994 1 The the DT 39227 1994 2 dairy dairy NN 39227 1994 3 , , , 39227 1994 4 the the DT 39227 1994 5 bakery bakery NN 39227 1994 6 , , , 39227 1994 7 the the DT 39227 1994 8 butchery butchery NN 39227 1994 9 , , , 39227 1994 10 the the DT 39227 1994 11 brewery brewery NN 39227 1994 12 , , , 39227 1994 13 the the DT 39227 1994 14 flour flour NN 39227 1994 15 - - HYPH 39227 1994 16 mill mill NN 39227 1994 17 were be VBD 39227 1994 18 there there RB 39227 1994 19 .... .... . 39227 1995 1 The the DT 39227 1995 2 villa villa NN 39227 1995 3 was be VBD 39227 1995 4 a a DT 39227 1995 5 city city NN 39227 1995 6 in in IN 39227 1995 7 embryo embryo NN 39227 1995 8 , , , 39227 1995 9 and and CC 39227 1995 10 in in IN 39227 1995 11 due due JJ 39227 1995 12 course course NN 39227 1995 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1995 14 grew grow VBD 39227 1995 15 into into IN 39227 1995 16 one one CD 39227 1995 17 , , , 39227 1995 18 for for IN 39227 1995 19 as as IN 39227 1995 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1995 21 supplied supply VBD 39227 1995 22 in in IN 39227 1995 23 many many JJ 39227 1995 24 respects respect NNS 39227 1995 25 the the DT 39227 1995 26 wants want NNS 39227 1995 27 of of IN 39227 1995 28 the the DT 39227 1995 29 surrounding surround VBG 39227 1995 30 country country NN 39227 1995 31 , , , 39227 1995 32 so so IN 39227 1995 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 1995 34 attracted attract VBD 39227 1995 35 population population NN 39227 1995 36 and and CC 39227 1995 37 became become VBD 39227 1995 38 a a DT 39227 1995 39 center center NN 39227 1995 40 of of IN 39227 1995 41 commerce commerce NN 39227 1995 42 . . . 39227 1995 43 " " '' 39227 1996 1 --Jacob --Jacob : 39227 1996 2 I. I. NNP 39227 1996 3 Mombert Mombert NNP 39227 1996 4 , , , 39227 1996 5 _ _ NNP 39227 1996 6 Charles Charles NNP 39227 1996 7 the the DT 39227 1996 8 Great Great NNP 39227 1996 9 _ _ NNP 39227 1996 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1996 11 New New NNP 39227 1996 12 York York NNP 39227 1996 13 , , , 39227 1996 14 1888 1888 CD 39227 1996 15 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1996 16 , , , 39227 1996 17 pp pp NNP 39227 1996 18 . . . 39227 1997 1 401 401 CD 39227 1997 2 - - SYM 39227 1997 3 402 402 CD 39227 1997 4 . . . 39227 1998 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 1998 2 164 164 CD 39227 1998 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 1998 4 An an DT 39227 1998 5 ancient ancient JJ 39227 1998 6 Gallic gallic JJ 39227 1998 7 land land NN 39227 1998 8 measure measure NN 39227 1998 9 , , , 39227 1998 10 equivalent equivalent JJ 39227 1998 11 to to IN 39227 1998 12 about about IN 39227 1998 13 half half PDT 39227 1998 14 a a DT 39227 1998 15 Roman roman JJ 39227 1998 16 _ _ NNP 39227 1998 17 jugerum jugerum NN 39227 1998 18 _ _ NNP 39227 1998 19 ( ( -LRB- 39227 1998 20 the the DT 39227 1998 21 _ _ NNP 39227 1998 22 jugerum jugerum NN 39227 1998 23 _ _ NNP 39227 1998 24 was be VBD 39227 1998 25 about about RB 39227 1998 26 two two CD 39227 1998 27 - - HYPH 39227 1998 28 thirds third NNS 39227 1998 29 of of IN 39227 1998 30 an an DT 39227 1998 31 acre acre NN 39227 1998 32 ) ) -RRB- 39227 1998 33 . . . 39227 1999 1 The the DT 39227 1999 2 arpent arpent NN 39227 1999 3 in in IN 39227 1999 4 modern modern JJ 39227 1999 5 France France NNP 39227 1999 6 has have VBZ 39227 1999 7 varied vary VBN 39227 1999 8 greatly greatly RB 39227 1999 9 in in IN 39227 1999 10 different different JJ 39227 1999 11 localities locality NNS 39227 1999 12 . . . 39227 2000 1 In in IN 39227 2000 2 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2000 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2000 4 is be VBZ 39227 2000 5 4,088 4,088 CD 39227 2000 6 square square JJ 39227 2000 7 yards yard NNS 39227 2000 8 . . . 39227 2001 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2001 2 165 165 CD 39227 2001 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2001 4 The the DT 39227 2001 5 same same JJ 39227 2001 6 as as IN 39227 2001 7 " " `` 39227 2001 8 pachak pachak NN 39227 2001 9 . . . 39227 2001 10 " " '' 39227 2002 1 The the DT 39227 2002 2 fragrant fragrant JJ 39227 2002 3 roots root NNS 39227 2002 4 of of IN 39227 2002 5 this this DT 39227 2002 6 plant plant NN 39227 2002 7 are be VBP 39227 2002 8 still still RB 39227 2002 9 exported export VBN 39227 2002 10 from from IN 39227 2002 11 India India NNP 39227 2002 12 to to TO 39227 2002 13 be be VB 39227 2002 14 used use VBN 39227 2002 15 for for IN 39227 2002 16 burning burn VBG 39227 2002 17 as as IN 39227 2002 18 incense incense NN 39227 2002 19 . . . 39227 2003 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2003 2 166 166 CD 39227 2003 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2003 4 A a DT 39227 2003 5 kind kind NN 39227 2003 6 of of IN 39227 2003 7 cabbage cabbage NN 39227 2003 8 . . . 39227 2004 1 The the DT 39227 2004 2 edible edible JJ 39227 2004 3 part part NN 39227 2004 4 is be VBZ 39227 2004 5 a a DT 39227 2004 6 large large JJ 39227 2004 7 turnip turnip NN 39227 2004 8 - - HYPH 39227 2004 9 like like JJ 39227 2004 10 swelling swelling NN 39227 2004 11 of of IN 39227 2004 12 the the DT 39227 2004 13 stem stem NN 39227 2004 14 above above IN 39227 2004 15 the the DT 39227 2004 16 surface surface NN 39227 2004 17 of of IN 39227 2004 18 the the DT 39227 2004 19 ground ground NN 39227 2004 20 . . . 39227 2005 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2005 2 167 167 CD 39227 2005 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2005 4 A a DT 39227 2005 5 plant plant NN 39227 2005 6 used use VBD 39227 2005 7 both both DT 39227 2005 8 as as IN 39227 2005 9 a a DT 39227 2005 10 medicine medicine NN 39227 2005 11 and and CC 39227 2005 12 as as IN 39227 2005 13 a a DT 39227 2005 14 dye dye NN 39227 2005 15 . . . 39227 2006 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2006 2 168 168 CD 39227 2006 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2006 4 " " `` 39227 2006 5 All all PDT 39227 2006 6 the the DT 39227 2006 7 cereals cereal NNS 39227 2006 8 grown grow VBN 39227 2006 9 in in IN 39227 2006 10 the the DT 39227 2006 11 country country NN 39227 2006 12 were be VBD 39227 2006 13 cultivated cultivate VBN 39227 2006 14 . . . 39227 2007 1 The the DT 39227 2007 2 flower flower NN 39227 2007 3 gardens garden NNS 39227 2007 4 were be VBD 39227 2007 5 furnished furnish VBN 39227 2007 6 with with IN 39227 2007 7 the the DT 39227 2007 8 choicest choice JJS 39227 2007 9 specimens specimen NNS 39227 2007 10 for for IN 39227 2007 11 beauty beauty NN 39227 2007 12 and and CC 39227 2007 13 fragrance fragrance NN 39227 2007 14 , , , 39227 2007 15 the the DT 39227 2007 16 orchards orchard NNS 39227 2007 17 and and CC 39227 2007 18 kitchen kitchen NN 39227 2007 19 gardens garden NNS 39227 2007 20 produced produce VBD 39227 2007 21 the the DT 39227 2007 22 richest rich JJS 39227 2007 23 and and CC 39227 2007 24 best good JJS 39227 2007 25 varieties variety NNS 39227 2007 26 of of IN 39227 2007 27 fruit fruit NN 39227 2007 28 and and CC 39227 2007 29 vegetables vegetable NNS 39227 2007 30 . . . 39227 2008 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2008 2 specified specify VBN 39227 2008 3 by by IN 39227 2008 4 name name NN 39227 2008 5 not not RB 39227 2008 6 less less JJR 39227 2008 7 than than IN 39227 2008 8 seventy seventy CD 39227 2008 9 - - HYPH 39227 2008 10 four four CD 39227 2008 11 varieties variety NNS 39227 2008 12 of of IN 39227 2008 13 herbs herb NNS 39227 2008 14 which which WDT 39227 2008 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2008 16 commanded command VBD 39227 2008 17 to to TO 39227 2008 18 be be VB 39227 2008 19 cultivated cultivate VBN 39227 2008 20 ; ; : 39227 2008 21 all all PDT 39227 2008 22 the the DT 39227 2008 23 vegetables vegetable NNS 39227 2008 24 still still RB 39227 2008 25 raised raise VBN 39227 2008 26 in in IN 39227 2008 27 Central Central NNP 39227 2008 28 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2008 29 , , , 39227 2008 30 together together RB 39227 2008 31 with with IN 39227 2008 32 many many JJ 39227 2008 33 herbs herb NNS 39227 2008 34 now now RB 39227 2008 35 found find VBN 39227 2008 36 in in IN 39227 2008 37 botanical botanical JJ 39227 2008 38 gardens garden NNS 39227 2008 39 only only RB 39227 2008 40 , , , 39227 2008 41 bloomed bloom VBD 39227 2008 42 on on IN 39227 2008 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2008 44 villas villa NNS 39227 2008 45 ; ; : 39227 2008 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2008 47 orchards orchard NNS 39227 2008 48 yielded yield VBD 39227 2008 49 a a DT 39227 2008 50 rich rich JJ 39227 2008 51 harvest harvest NN 39227 2008 52 in in IN 39227 2008 53 cherries cherry NNS 39227 2008 54 , , , 39227 2008 55 apples apple NNS 39227 2008 56 , , , 39227 2008 57 pears pear NNS 39227 2008 58 , , , 39227 2008 59 prunes prune NNS 39227 2008 60 , , , 39227 2008 61 peaches peach NNS 39227 2008 62 , , , 39227 2008 63 figs fig NNS 39227 2008 64 , , , 39227 2008 65 chestnuts chestnut NNS 39227 2008 66 , , , 39227 2008 67 and and CC 39227 2008 68 mulberries mulberry NNS 39227 2008 69 . . . 39227 2009 1 The the DT 39227 2009 2 hill hill NN 39227 2009 3 - - HYPH 39227 2009 4 sides side NNS 39227 2009 5 were be VBD 39227 2009 6 vineyards vineyard NNS 39227 2009 7 laden laden JJ 39227 2009 8 with with IN 39227 2009 9 the the DT 39227 2009 10 finest fine JJS 39227 2009 11 varieties variety NNS 39227 2009 12 of of IN 39227 2009 13 grapes grape NNS 39227 2009 14 . . . 39227 2009 15 " " '' 39227 2010 1 --Mombert --Mombert : 39227 2010 2 , , , 39227 2010 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2010 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2010 5 the the DT 39227 2010 6 Great Great NNP 39227 2010 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2010 8 , , , 39227 2010 9 p. p. NN 39227 2010 10 400 400 CD 39227 2010 11 . . . 39227 2011 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2011 2 169 169 CD 39227 2011 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2011 4 James James NNP 39227 2011 5 Bryce Bryce NNP 39227 2011 6 , , , 39227 2011 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2011 8 The the DT 39227 2011 9 Holy Holy NNP 39227 2011 10 Roman Roman NNP 39227 2011 11 Empire Empire NNP 39227 2011 12 _ _ NNP 39227 2011 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2011 14 new new NNP 39227 2011 15 ed ed NNP 39227 2011 16 . . NNP 39227 2011 17 , , , 39227 2011 18 New New NNP 39227 2011 19 York York NNP 39227 2011 20 , , , 39227 2011 21 1904 1904 CD 39227 2011 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2011 23 , , , 39227 2011 24 p. p. NN 39227 2011 25 50 50 CD 39227 2011 26 . . . 39227 2012 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2012 2 170 170 CD 39227 2012 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2012 4 Irene Irene NNP 39227 2012 5 , , , 39227 2012 6 the the DT 39227 2012 7 wife wife NN 39227 2012 8 of of IN 39227 2012 9 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2012 10 Leo Leo NNP 39227 2012 11 IV IV NNP 39227 2012 12 . . . 39227 2013 1 After after IN 39227 2013 2 the the DT 39227 2013 3 death death NN 39227 2013 4 of of IN 39227 2013 5 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2013 6 husband husband NN 39227 2013 7 in in IN 39227 2013 8 780 780 CD 39227 2013 9 she -PRON- PRP 39227 2013 10 became become VBD 39227 2013 11 regent regent NN 39227 2013 12 during during IN 39227 2013 13 the the DT 39227 2013 14 minority minority NN 39227 2013 15 of of IN 39227 2013 16 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2013 17 son son NN 39227 2013 18 , , , 39227 2013 19 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 2013 20 VI VI NNP 39227 2013 21 . . . 39227 2013 22 , , , 39227 2013 23 then then RB 39227 2013 24 only only RB 39227 2013 25 nine nine CD 39227 2013 26 years year NNS 39227 2013 27 of of IN 39227 2013 28 age age NN 39227 2013 29 . . . 39227 2014 1 In in IN 39227 2014 2 790 790 CD 39227 2014 3 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 2014 4 succeeded succeed VBN 39227 2014 5 in in IN 39227 2014 6 taking take VBG 39227 2014 7 the the DT 39227 2014 8 government government NN 39227 2014 9 out out IN 39227 2014 10 of of IN 39227 2014 11 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2014 12 hands hand NNS 39227 2014 13 ; ; : 39227 2014 14 but but CC 39227 2014 15 seven seven CD 39227 2014 16 years year NNS 39227 2014 17 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 2014 18 she -PRON- PRP 39227 2014 19 caused cause VBD 39227 2014 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2014 21 to to TO 39227 2014 22 be be VB 39227 2014 23 blinded blind VBN 39227 2014 24 and and CC 39227 2014 25 shut shut VBN 39227 2014 26 up up RP 39227 2014 27 in in IN 39227 2014 28 a a DT 39227 2014 29 dungeon dungeon NN 39227 2014 30 , , , 39227 2014 31 where where WRB 39227 2014 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2014 33 soon soon RB 39227 2014 34 died die VBD 39227 2014 35 . . . 39227 2015 1 The the DT 39227 2015 2 revolting revolt VBG 39227 2015 3 crimes crime NNS 39227 2015 4 by by IN 39227 2015 5 which which WDT 39227 2015 6 Irene Irene NNP 39227 2015 7 established establish VBD 39227 2015 8 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2015 9 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 2015 10 at at IN 39227 2015 11 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 2015 12 were be VBD 39227 2015 13 considered consider VBN 39227 2015 14 , , , 39227 2015 15 even even RB 39227 2015 16 in in IN 39227 2015 17 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2015 18 day day NN 39227 2015 19 , , , 39227 2015 20 a a DT 39227 2015 21 disgrace disgrace NN 39227 2015 22 to to IN 39227 2015 23 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 2015 24 . . . 39227 2016 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2016 2 171 171 CD 39227 2016 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2016 4 This this DT 39227 2016 5 expression expression NN 39227 2016 6 has have VBZ 39227 2016 7 given give VBN 39227 2016 8 rise rise NN 39227 2016 9 to to IN 39227 2016 10 a a DT 39227 2016 11 view view NN 39227 2016 12 which which WDT 39227 2016 13 will will MD 39227 2016 14 be be VB 39227 2016 15 found find VBN 39227 2016 16 in in IN 39227 2016 17 some some DT 39227 2016 18 books book NNS 39227 2016 19 that that WDT 39227 2016 20 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2016 21 Leo Leo NNP 39227 2016 22 convened convene VBD 39227 2016 23 a a DT 39227 2016 24 general general JJ 39227 2016 25 council council NN 39227 2016 26 of of IN 39227 2016 27 Frankish Frankish NNP 39227 2016 28 and and CC 39227 2016 29 Italian italian JJ 39227 2016 30 clergy clergy NNS 39227 2016 31 to to TO 39227 2016 32 consider consider VB 39227 2016 33 the the DT 39227 2016 34 advisability advisability NN 39227 2016 35 of of IN 39227 2016 36 giving give VBG 39227 2016 37 the the DT 39227 2016 38 imperial imperial JJ 39227 2016 39 title title NN 39227 2016 40 to to IN 39227 2016 41 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2016 42 . . . 39227 2017 1 The the DT 39227 2017 2 whole whole JJ 39227 2017 3 matter matter NN 39227 2017 4 is be VBZ 39227 2017 5 in in IN 39227 2017 6 doubt doubt NN 39227 2017 7 , , , 39227 2017 8 but but CC 39227 2017 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2017 10 does do VBZ 39227 2017 11 not not RB 39227 2017 12 seem seem VB 39227 2017 13 likely likely JJ 39227 2017 14 that that IN 39227 2017 15 there there EX 39227 2017 16 was be VBD 39227 2017 17 any any DT 39227 2017 18 such such JJ 39227 2017 19 formal formal JJ 39227 2017 20 deliberation deliberation NN 39227 2017 21 . . . 39227 2018 1 Leo Leo NNP 39227 2018 2 certainly certainly RB 39227 2018 3 ascertained ascertain VBD 39227 2018 4 that that IN 39227 2018 5 the the DT 39227 2018 6 leading lead VBG 39227 2018 7 lay lay JJ 39227 2018 8 and and CC 39227 2018 9 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 2018 10 magnates magnate NNS 39227 2018 11 would would MD 39227 2018 12 approve approve VB 39227 2018 13 the the DT 39227 2018 14 contemplated contemplate VBN 39227 2018 15 step step NN 39227 2018 16 , , , 39227 2018 17 but but CC 39227 2018 18 that that IN 39227 2018 19 a a DT 39227 2018 20 definite definite JJ 39227 2018 21 election election NN 39227 2018 22 in in IN 39227 2018 23 council council NN 39227 2018 24 took take VBD 39227 2018 25 place place NN 39227 2018 26 may may MD 39227 2018 27 be be VB 39227 2018 28 pretty pretty RB 39227 2018 29 confidently confidently RB 39227 2018 30 denied deny VBN 39227 2018 31 . . . 39227 2019 1 The the DT 39227 2019 2 writer writer NN 39227 2019 3 of of IN 39227 2019 4 the the DT 39227 2019 5 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 2019 6 of of IN 39227 2019 7 Lauresheim Lauresheim NNP 39227 2019 8 was be VBD 39227 2019 9 interested interested JJ 39227 2019 10 in in IN 39227 2019 11 making make VBG 39227 2019 12 the the DT 39227 2019 13 case case NN 39227 2019 14 of of IN 39227 2019 15 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2019 16 , , , 39227 2019 17 and and CC 39227 2019 18 therefore therefore RB 39227 2019 19 of of IN 39227 2019 20 the the DT 39227 2019 21 later later JJ 39227 2019 22 emperors emperor NNS 39227 2019 23 , , , 39227 2019 24 as as RB 39227 2019 25 strong strong JJ 39227 2019 26 as as IN 39227 2019 27 possible possible JJ 39227 2019 28 . . . 39227 2020 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2020 2 172 172 CD 39227 2020 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2020 4 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 2020 5 , , , 39227 2020 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2020 7 's 's POS 39227 2020 8 biographer biographer NN 39227 2020 9 , , , 39227 2020 10 says say VBZ 39227 2020 11 that that IN 39227 2020 12 the the DT 39227 2020 13 king king NN 39227 2020 14 at at IN 39227 2020 15 first first RB 39227 2020 16 had have VBD 39227 2020 17 such such JJ 39227 2020 18 aversion aversion NN 39227 2020 19 to to IN 39227 2020 20 the the DT 39227 2020 21 titles title NNS 39227 2020 22 of of IN 39227 2020 23 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2020 24 and and CC 39227 2020 25 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 2020 26 " " '' 39227 2020 27 that that IN 39227 2020 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2020 29 declared declare VBD 39227 2020 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2020 31 would would MD 39227 2020 32 not not RB 39227 2020 33 have have VB 39227 2020 34 set set VBN 39227 2020 35 foot foot NN 39227 2020 36 in in IN 39227 2020 37 the the DT 39227 2020 38 church church NN 39227 2020 39 the the DT 39227 2020 40 day day NN 39227 2020 41 that that IN 39227 2020 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2020 43 were be VBD 39227 2020 44 conferred confer VBN 39227 2020 45 , , , 39227 2020 46 although although IN 39227 2020 47 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2020 48 was be VBD 39227 2020 49 a a DT 39227 2020 50 great great JJ 39227 2020 51 feast feast NN 39227 2020 52 - - HYPH 39227 2020 53 day day NN 39227 2020 54 , , , 39227 2020 55 if if IN 39227 2020 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2020 57 could could MD 39227 2020 58 have have VB 39227 2020 59 foreseen foresee VBN 39227 2020 60 the the DT 39227 2020 61 design design NN 39227 2020 62 of of IN 39227 2020 63 the the DT 39227 2020 64 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2020 65 " " '' 39227 2020 66 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2020 67 _ _ NNP 39227 2020 68 Vita Vita NNP 39227 2020 69 Caroli Caroli NNP 39227 2020 70 Magni Magni NNP 39227 2020 71 _ _ NNP 39227 2020 72 , , , 39227 2020 73 Chap Chap NNP 39227 2020 74 . . . 39227 2021 1 28 28 CD 39227 2021 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2021 3 . . . 39227 2022 1 Despite despite IN 39227 2022 2 this this DT 39227 2022 3 statement statement NN 39227 2022 4 , , , 39227 2022 5 however however RB 39227 2022 6 , , , 39227 2022 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2022 8 are be VBP 39227 2022 9 not not RB 39227 2022 10 to to TO 39227 2022 11 regard regard VB 39227 2022 12 the the DT 39227 2022 13 coronation coronation NN 39227 2022 14 as as IN 39227 2022 15 a a DT 39227 2022 16 genuine genuine JJ 39227 2022 17 surprise surprise NN 39227 2022 18 to to IN 39227 2022 19 anybody anybody NN 39227 2022 20 concerned concern VBN 39227 2022 21 . . . 39227 2023 1 In in IN 39227 2023 2 all all DT 39227 2023 3 probability probability NN 39227 2023 4 there there RB 39227 2023 5 had have VBD 39227 2023 6 previously previously RB 39227 2023 7 been be VBN 39227 2023 8 a a DT 39227 2023 9 more more RBR 39227 2023 10 or or CC 39227 2023 11 less less RBR 39227 2023 12 definite definite JJ 39227 2023 13 understanding understanding NN 39227 2023 14 between between IN 39227 2023 15 the the DT 39227 2023 16 king king NN 39227 2023 17 and and CC 39227 2023 18 the the DT 39227 2023 19 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2023 20 that that IN 39227 2023 21 in in IN 39227 2023 22 due due JJ 39227 2023 23 time time NN 39227 2023 24 the the DT 39227 2023 25 imperial imperial JJ 39227 2023 26 title title NN 39227 2023 27 should should MD 39227 2023 28 be be VB 39227 2023 29 conferred confer VBN 39227 2023 30 . . . 39227 2024 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2024 2 is be VBZ 39227 2024 3 easy easy JJ 39227 2024 4 to to TO 39227 2024 5 believe believe VB 39227 2024 6 , , , 39227 2024 7 though though RB 39227 2024 8 , , , 39227 2024 9 that that IN 39227 2024 10 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2024 11 had have VBD 39227 2024 12 had have VBN 39227 2024 13 no no DT 39227 2024 14 idea idea NN 39227 2024 15 that that IN 39227 2024 16 the the DT 39227 2024 17 ceremony ceremony NN 39227 2024 18 was be VBD 39227 2024 19 to to TO 39227 2024 20 be be VB 39227 2024 21 performed perform VBN 39227 2024 22 on on IN 39227 2024 23 this this DT 39227 2024 24 particular particular JJ 39227 2024 25 occasion occasion NN 39227 2024 26 and and CC 39227 2024 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2024 28 is be VBZ 39227 2024 29 likely likely JJ 39227 2024 30 enough enough RB 39227 2024 31 that that IN 39227 2024 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2024 33 had have VBD 39227 2024 34 plans plan NNS 39227 2024 35 of of IN 39227 2024 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2024 37 own own JJ 39227 2024 38 as as IN 39227 2024 39 to to IN 39227 2024 40 the the DT 39227 2024 41 proper proper JJ 39227 2024 42 time time NN 39227 2024 43 and and CC 39227 2024 44 place place NN 39227 2024 45 for for IN 39227 2024 46 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2024 47 , , , 39227 2024 48 plans plan VBZ 39227 2024 49 which which WDT 39227 2024 50 Leo Leo NNP 39227 2024 51 rather rather RB 39227 2024 52 rudely rudely RB 39227 2024 53 interfered interfere VBD 39227 2024 54 with with IN 39227 2024 55 , , , 39227 2024 56 but but CC 39227 2024 57 which which WDT 39227 2024 58 the the DT 39227 2024 59 manifest manif JJS 39227 2024 60 good good JJ 39227 2024 61 - - HYPH 39227 2024 62 will will NN 39227 2024 63 of of IN 39227 2024 64 everybody everybody NN 39227 2024 65 constrained constrain VBD 39227 2024 66 the the DT 39227 2024 67 king king NN 39227 2024 68 to to TO 39227 2024 69 allow allow VB 39227 2024 70 to to TO 39227 2024 71 be be VB 39227 2024 72 sacrificed sacrifice VBN 39227 2024 73 . . . 39227 2025 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2025 2 may may MD 39227 2025 3 well well RB 39227 2025 4 be be VB 39227 2025 5 that that IN 39227 2025 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2025 7 had have VBD 39227 2025 8 decided decide VBN 39227 2025 9 simply simply RB 39227 2025 10 to to TO 39227 2025 11 assume assume VB 39227 2025 12 the the DT 39227 2025 13 imperial imperial JJ 39227 2025 14 crown crown NN 39227 2025 15 without without IN 39227 2025 16 a a DT 39227 2025 17 papal papal JJ 39227 2025 18 coronation coronation NN 39227 2025 19 at at RB 39227 2025 20 all all RB 39227 2025 21 , , , 39227 2025 22 in in IN 39227 2025 23 order order NN 39227 2025 24 that that IN 39227 2025 25 the the DT 39227 2025 26 whole whole JJ 39227 2025 27 question question NN 39227 2025 28 of of IN 39227 2025 29 papal papal JJ 39227 2025 30 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 2025 31 , , , 39227 2025 32 which which WDT 39227 2025 33 threatened threaten VBD 39227 2025 34 to to TO 39227 2025 35 be be VB 39227 2025 36 a a DT 39227 2025 37 troublesome troublesome JJ 39227 2025 38 one one NN 39227 2025 39 , , , 39227 2025 40 might may MD 39227 2025 41 be be VB 39227 2025 42 kept keep VBN 39227 2025 43 in in IN 39227 2025 44 the the DT 39227 2025 45 background background NN 39227 2025 46 . . . 39227 2026 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2026 2 173 173 CD 39227 2026 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2026 4 The the DT 39227 2026 5 celebration celebration NN 39227 2026 6 of of IN 39227 2026 7 the the DT 39227 2026 8 Nativity Nativity NNP 39227 2026 9 was be VBD 39227 2026 10 by by IN 39227 2026 11 far far RB 39227 2026 12 the the DT 39227 2026 13 greatest great JJS 39227 2026 14 festival festival NN 39227 2026 15 of of IN 39227 2026 16 the the DT 39227 2026 17 Church Church NNP 39227 2026 18 . . . 39227 2027 1 At at IN 39227 2027 2 this this DT 39227 2027 3 season season NN 39227 2027 4 the the DT 39227 2027 5 basilica basilica NN 39227 2027 6 of of IN 39227 2027 7 St. St. NNP 39227 2027 8 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2027 9 at at IN 39227 2027 10 Rome Rome NNP 39227 2027 11 was be VBD 39227 2027 12 the the DT 39227 2027 13 scene scene NN 39227 2027 14 of of IN 39227 2027 15 gorgeous gorgeous JJ 39227 2027 16 ceremonials ceremonial NNS 39227 2027 17 , , , 39227 2027 18 and and CC 39227 2027 19 to to IN 39227 2027 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2027 21 sumptuous sumptuous JJ 39227 2027 22 shrine shrine NN 39227 2027 23 thronged throng VBD 39227 2027 24 the the DT 39227 2027 25 devout devout NN 39227 2027 26 of of IN 39227 2027 27 all all DT 39227 2027 28 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 2027 29 . . . 39227 2028 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2028 2 magnificence magnificence NN 39227 2028 3 on on IN 39227 2028 4 the the DT 39227 2028 5 famous famous JJ 39227 2028 6 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 2028 7 of of IN 39227 2028 8 800 800 CD 39227 2028 9 was be VBD 39227 2028 10 greater great JJR 39227 2028 11 than than IN 39227 2028 12 ever ever RB 39227 2028 13 , , , 39227 2028 14 for for IN 39227 2028 15 only only RB 39227 2028 16 recently recently RB 39227 2028 17 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2028 18 had have VBD 39227 2028 19 bestowed bestow VBN 39227 2028 20 the the DT 39227 2028 21 most most RBS 39227 2028 22 costly costly JJ 39227 2028 23 of of IN 39227 2028 24 all all PDT 39227 2028 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2028 26 gifts gift NNS 39227 2028 27 upon upon IN 39227 2028 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2028 29 -- -- : 39227 2028 30 the the DT 39227 2028 31 spoils spoil NNS 39227 2028 32 of of IN 39227 2028 33 the the DT 39227 2028 34 Avar Avar NNP 39227 2028 35 wars war NNS 39227 2028 36 . . . 39227 2029 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2029 2 174 174 CD 39227 2029 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2029 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2029 5 , , , 39227 2029 6 the the DT 39227 2029 7 eldest eld JJS 39227 2029 8 son son NN 39227 2029 9 , , , 39227 2029 10 since since IN 39227 2029 11 789 789 CD 39227 2029 12 king king NN 39227 2029 13 of of IN 39227 2029 14 Maine Maine NNP 39227 2029 15 . . . 39227 2030 1 In in IN 39227 2030 2 reality reality NN 39227 2030 3 , , , 39227 2030 4 of of IN 39227 2030 5 course course NN 39227 2030 6 , , , 39227 2030 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2030 8 was be VBD 39227 2030 9 but but CC 39227 2030 10 an an DT 39227 2030 11 under under NN 39227 2030 12 - - HYPH 39227 2030 13 king king NN 39227 2030 14 , , , 39227 2030 15 since since IN 39227 2030 16 Maine Maine NNP 39227 2030 17 was be VBD 39227 2030 18 an an DT 39227 2030 19 integral integral JJ 39227 2030 20 part part NN 39227 2030 21 of of IN 39227 2030 22 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2030 23 's 's POS 39227 2030 24 dominion dominion NN 39227 2030 25 . . . 39227 2031 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2031 2 was be VBD 39227 2031 3 anointed anoint VBN 39227 2031 4 by by IN 39227 2031 5 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2031 6 Leo Leo NNP 39227 2031 7 in in IN 39227 2031 8 800 800 CD 39227 2031 9 as as IN 39227 2031 10 heir heir NN 39227 2031 11 - - HYPH 39227 2031 12 apparent apparent JJ 39227 2031 13 to to IN 39227 2031 14 the the DT 39227 2031 15 new new JJ 39227 2031 16 imperial imperial JJ 39227 2031 17 dignity dignity NN 39227 2031 18 of of IN 39227 2031 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2031 20 father father NN 39227 2031 21 . . . 39227 2032 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2032 2 175 175 CD 39227 2032 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2032 4 The the DT 39227 2032 5 term term NN 39227 2032 6 " " `` 39227 2032 7 canonical canonical JJ 39227 2032 8 " " '' 39227 2032 9 was be VBD 39227 2032 10 applied apply VBN 39227 2032 11 more more RBR 39227 2032 12 particularly particularly RB 39227 2032 13 to to IN 39227 2032 14 the the DT 39227 2032 15 clergy clergy NNS 39227 2032 16 attached attach VBN 39227 2032 17 to to IN 39227 2032 18 a a DT 39227 2032 19 cathedral cathedral JJ 39227 2032 20 church church NN 39227 2032 21 , , , 39227 2032 22 the the DT 39227 2032 23 clergy clergy NNS 39227 2032 24 being be VBG 39227 2032 25 known know VBN 39227 2032 26 individually individually RB 39227 2032 27 as as IN 39227 2032 28 " " `` 39227 2032 29 canons canon NNS 39227 2032 30 , , , 39227 2032 31 " " '' 39227 2032 32 collectively collectively RB 39227 2032 33 as as IN 39227 2032 34 a a DT 39227 2032 35 " " `` 39227 2032 36 chapter chapter NN 39227 2032 37 . . . 39227 2032 38 " " '' 39227 2033 1 In in IN 39227 2033 2 the the DT 39227 2033 3 present present JJ 39227 2033 4 connection connection NN 39227 2033 5 , , , 39227 2033 6 however however RB 39227 2033 7 , , , 39227 2033 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2033 9 probably probably RB 39227 2033 10 refers refer VBZ 39227 2033 11 to to IN 39227 2033 12 the the DT 39227 2033 13 monks monk NNS 39227 2033 14 , , , 39227 2033 15 who who WP 39227 2033 16 , , , 39227 2033 17 living live VBG 39227 2033 18 as as IN 39227 2033 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2033 20 did do VBD 39227 2033 21 by by IN 39227 2033 22 " " `` 39227 2033 23 canons canon NNS 39227 2033 24 " " '' 39227 2033 25 or or CC 39227 2033 26 rules rule NNS 39227 2033 27 , , , 39227 2033 28 were be VBD 39227 2033 29 in in IN 39227 2033 30 that that DT 39227 2033 31 sense sense NN 39227 2033 32 " " `` 39227 2033 33 canonical canonical JJ 39227 2033 34 clergy clergy NNS 39227 2033 35 . . . 39227 2033 36 " " '' 39227 2034 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2034 2 176 176 CD 39227 2034 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2034 4 The the DT 39227 2034 5 secular secular JJ 39227 2034 6 clergy clergy NN 39227 2034 7 were be VBD 39227 2034 8 the the DT 39227 2034 9 bishops bishop NNS 39227 2034 10 , , , 39227 2034 11 priests priest NNS 39227 2034 12 , , , 39227 2034 13 deacons deacon NNS 39227 2034 14 , , , 39227 2034 15 and and CC 39227 2034 16 other other JJ 39227 2034 17 church church NN 39227 2034 18 officers officer NNS 39227 2034 19 , , , 39227 2034 20 who who WP 39227 2034 21 lived live VBD 39227 2034 22 with with IN 39227 2034 23 the the DT 39227 2034 24 people people NNS 39227 2034 25 in in IN 39227 2034 26 the the DT 39227 2034 27 _ _ NNP 39227 2034 28 sæculum sæculum VBD 39227 2034 29 _ _ NNP 39227 2034 30 , , , 39227 2034 31 or or CC 39227 2034 32 world world NN 39227 2034 33 , , , 39227 2034 34 as as IN 39227 2034 35 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 2034 36 from from IN 39227 2034 37 the the DT 39227 2034 38 monks monk NNS 39227 2034 39 , , , 39227 2034 40 ascetics ascetic NNS 39227 2034 41 , , , 39227 2034 42 cenobites cenobite NNS 39227 2034 43 , , , 39227 2034 44 anchorites anchorite NNS 39227 2034 45 , , , 39227 2034 46 and and CC 39227 2034 47 others other NNS 39227 2034 48 , , , 39227 2034 49 who who WP 39227 2034 50 dwelt dwell VBD 39227 2034 51 in in IN 39227 2034 52 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 2034 53 or or CC 39227 2034 54 other other JJ 39227 2034 55 places place NNS 39227 2034 56 of of IN 39227 2034 57 seclusion seclusion NN 39227 2034 58 . . . 39227 2035 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2035 2 177 177 CD 39227 2035 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2035 4 This this DT 39227 2035 5 is be VBZ 39227 2035 6 really really RB 39227 2035 7 as as RB 39227 2035 8 splendid splendid JJ 39227 2035 9 a a DT 39227 2035 10 guarantee guarantee NN 39227 2035 11 of of IN 39227 2035 12 equality equality NN 39227 2035 13 before before IN 39227 2035 14 the the DT 39227 2035 15 law law NN 39227 2035 16 as as IN 39227 2035 17 is be VBZ 39227 2035 18 to to TO 39227 2035 19 be be VB 39227 2035 20 found find VBN 39227 2035 21 in in IN 39227 2035 22 Magna Magna NNP 39227 2035 23 Charta Charta NNP 39227 2035 24 or or CC 39227 2035 25 the the DT 39227 2035 26 Constitution Constitution NNP 39227 2035 27 of of IN 39227 2035 28 the the DT 39227 2035 29 United United NNP 39227 2035 30 States States NNP 39227 2035 31 . . . 39227 2036 1 Unfortunately unfortunately RB 39227 2036 2 there there EX 39227 2036 3 was be VBD 39227 2036 4 not not RB 39227 2036 5 adequate adequate JJ 39227 2036 6 machinery machinery NN 39227 2036 7 in in IN 39227 2036 8 the the DT 39227 2036 9 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2036 10 government government NN 39227 2036 11 to to TO 39227 2036 12 enforce enforce VB 39227 2036 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2036 14 , , , 39227 2036 15 though though IN 39227 2036 16 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2036 17 may may MD 39227 2036 18 suppose suppose VB 39227 2036 19 that that IN 39227 2036 20 while while IN 39227 2036 21 the the DT 39227 2036 22 _ _ NNP 39227 2036 23 missi missi NN 39227 2036 24 _ _ NNP 39227 2036 25 continued continue VBD 39227 2036 26 efficient efficient JJ 39227 2036 27 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2036 28 which which WDT 39227 2036 29 was be VBD 39227 2036 30 not not RB 39227 2036 31 more more JJR 39227 2036 32 than than IN 39227 2036 33 a a DT 39227 2036 34 hundred hundred CD 39227 2036 35 years year NNS 39227 2036 36 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2036 37 considerable considerable JJ 39227 2036 38 progress progress NN 39227 2036 39 was be VBD 39227 2036 40 made make VBN 39227 2036 41 in in IN 39227 2036 42 this this DT 39227 2036 43 direction direction NN 39227 2036 44 . . . 39227 2037 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2037 2 178 178 CD 39227 2037 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2037 4 Serfs serf NNS 39227 2037 5 who who WP 39227 2037 6 worked work VBD 39227 2037 7 on on IN 39227 2037 8 the the DT 39227 2037 9 fiscal fiscal JJ 39227 2037 10 lands land NNS 39227 2037 11 , , , 39227 2037 12 or or CC 39227 2037 13 , , , 39227 2037 14 in in IN 39227 2037 15 other other JJ 39227 2037 16 words word NNS 39227 2037 17 , , , 39227 2037 18 on on IN 39227 2037 19 the the DT 39227 2037 20 royal royal JJ 39227 2037 21 estates estate NNS 39227 2037 22 . . . 39227 2038 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2038 2 179 179 CD 39227 2038 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2038 4 Compare compare VB 39227 2038 5 chapters chapter NNS 39227 2038 6 14 14 CD 39227 2038 7 and and CC 39227 2038 8 27 27 CD 39227 2038 9 . . . 39227 2039 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2039 2 180 180 CD 39227 2039 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2039 4 A a DT 39227 2039 5 benefice benefice NN 39227 2039 6 , , , 39227 2039 7 as as IN 39227 2039 8 the the DT 39227 2039 9 term term NN 39227 2039 10 is be VBZ 39227 2039 11 here here RB 39227 2039 12 used use VBN 39227 2039 13 , , , 39227 2039 14 was be VBD 39227 2039 15 land land NN 39227 2039 16 granted grant VBN 39227 2039 17 by by IN 39227 2039 18 the the DT 39227 2039 19 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2039 20 to to IN 39227 2039 21 a a DT 39227 2039 22 friend friend NN 39227 2039 23 or or CC 39227 2039 24 dependent dependent JJ 39227 2039 25 . . . 39227 2040 1 The the DT 39227 2040 2 holder holder NN 39227 2040 3 was be VBD 39227 2040 4 to to TO 39227 2040 5 use use VB 39227 2040 6 such such JJ 39227 2040 7 land land NN 39227 2040 8 on on IN 39227 2040 9 stated stated JJ 39227 2040 10 terms term NNS 39227 2040 11 for for IN 39227 2040 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2040 13 own own JJ 39227 2040 14 and and CC 39227 2040 15 the the DT 39227 2040 16 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2040 17 's 's POS 39227 2040 18 gain gain NN 39227 2040 19 , , , 39227 2040 20 but but CC 39227 2040 21 was be VBD 39227 2040 22 in in IN 39227 2040 23 no no DT 39227 2040 24 case case NN 39227 2040 25 to to TO 39227 2040 26 claim claim VB 39227 2040 27 ownership ownership NN 39227 2040 28 of of IN 39227 2040 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2040 30 . . . 39227 2041 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2041 2 181 181 CD 39227 2041 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2041 4 The the DT 39227 2041 5 word word NN 39227 2041 6 has have VBZ 39227 2041 7 at at RB 39227 2041 8 least least RBS 39227 2041 9 three three CD 39227 2041 10 distinct distinct JJ 39227 2041 11 meanings meaning NNS 39227 2041 12 -- -- : 39227 2041 13 a a DT 39227 2041 14 royal royal JJ 39227 2041 15 edict edict NN 39227 2041 16 , , , 39227 2041 17 a a DT 39227 2041 18 judicial judicial JJ 39227 2041 19 fine fine NN 39227 2041 20 , , , 39227 2041 21 and and CC 39227 2041 22 a a DT 39227 2041 23 territorial territorial JJ 39227 2041 24 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 2041 25 . . . 39227 2042 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2042 2 is be VBZ 39227 2042 3 here here RB 39227 2042 4 used use VBN 39227 2042 5 in in IN 39227 2042 6 the the DT 39227 2042 7 first first JJ 39227 2042 8 of of IN 39227 2042 9 these these DT 39227 2042 10 senses sense NNS 39227 2042 11 . . . 39227 2043 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2043 2 182 182 CD 39227 2043 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2043 4 There there EX 39227 2043 5 was be VBD 39227 2043 6 little little JJ 39227 2043 7 room room NN 39227 2043 8 under under IN 39227 2043 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2043 10 's 's POS 39227 2043 11 system system NN 39227 2043 12 for for IN 39227 2043 13 professional professional JJ 39227 2043 14 lawyers lawyer NNS 39227 2043 15 or or CC 39227 2043 16 advocates advocate NNS 39227 2043 17 . . . 39227 2044 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2044 2 183 183 CD 39227 2044 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2044 4 In in IN 39227 2044 5 other other JJ 39227 2044 6 words word NNS 39227 2044 7 , , , 39227 2044 8 when when WRB 39227 2044 9 the the DT 39227 2044 10 oath oath NN 39227 2044 11 of of IN 39227 2044 12 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 2044 13 is be VBZ 39227 2044 14 taken take VBN 39227 2044 15 , , , 39227 2044 16 as as IN 39227 2044 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2044 18 must must MD 39227 2044 19 be be VB 39227 2044 20 by by IN 39227 2044 21 every every DT 39227 2044 22 man man NN 39227 2044 23 and and CC 39227 2044 24 boy boy NN 39227 2044 25 above above IN 39227 2044 26 the the DT 39227 2044 27 age age NN 39227 2044 28 of of IN 39227 2044 29 twelve twelve CD 39227 2044 30 , , , 39227 2044 31 all all PDT 39227 2044 32 the the DT 39227 2044 33 obligations obligation NNS 39227 2044 34 mentioned mention VBN 39227 2044 35 from from IN 39227 2044 36 Chap Chap NNP 39227 2044 37 . . . 39227 2045 1 3 3 LS 39227 2045 2 to to IN 39227 2045 3 Chap Chap NNP 39227 2045 4 . . . 39227 2046 1 9 9 CD 39227 2046 2 are be VBP 39227 2046 3 to to TO 39227 2046 4 be be VB 39227 2046 5 considered consider VBN 39227 2046 6 as as IN 39227 2046 7 assumed assume VBN 39227 2046 8 along along IN 39227 2046 9 with with IN 39227 2046 10 that that DT 39227 2046 11 of of IN 39227 2046 12 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 2046 13 to to IN 39227 2046 14 the the DT 39227 2046 15 person person NN 39227 2046 16 and and CC 39227 2046 17 government government NN 39227 2046 18 of of IN 39227 2046 19 the the DT 39227 2046 20 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2046 21 . . . 39227 2047 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2047 2 184 184 CD 39227 2047 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2047 4 That that RB 39227 2047 5 is is RB 39227 2047 6 , , , 39227 2047 7 the the DT 39227 2047 8 laws law NNS 39227 2047 9 of of IN 39227 2047 10 the the DT 39227 2047 11 Church Church NNP 39227 2047 12 . . . 39227 2048 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2048 2 185 185 CD 39227 2048 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2048 4 One one CD 39227 2048 5 of of IN 39227 2048 6 the the DT 39227 2048 7 greatest great JJS 39227 2048 8 temptations temptation NNS 39227 2048 9 of of IN 39227 2048 10 the the DT 39227 2048 11 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 2048 12 clergy clergy NN 39227 2048 13 was be VBD 39227 2048 14 to to TO 39227 2048 15 spend spend VB 39227 2048 16 time time NN 39227 2048 17 in in IN 39227 2048 18 hunting hunting NN 39227 2048 19 , , , 39227 2048 20 to to IN 39227 2048 21 the the DT 39227 2048 22 neglect neglect NN 39227 2048 23 of of IN 39227 2048 24 religious religious JJ 39227 2048 25 duties duty NNS 39227 2048 26 . . . 39227 2049 1 Apparently apparently RB 39227 2049 2 this this DT 39227 2049 3 evil evil NN 39227 2049 4 was be VBD 39227 2049 5 pretty pretty RB 39227 2049 6 common common JJ 39227 2049 7 in in IN 39227 2049 8 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2049 9 's 's POS 39227 2049 10 day day NN 39227 2049 11 . . . 39227 2050 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2050 2 186 186 CD 39227 2050 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2050 4 The the DT 39227 2050 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2050 6 centenarii centenarii NN 39227 2050 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2050 8 were be VBD 39227 2050 9 minor minor JJ 39227 2050 10 local local JJ 39227 2050 11 officials official NNS 39227 2050 12 , , , 39227 2050 13 subordinate subordinate JJ 39227 2050 14 to to IN 39227 2050 15 the the DT 39227 2050 16 counts count NNS 39227 2050 17 , , , 39227 2050 18 and and CC 39227 2050 19 confined confine VBN 39227 2050 20 in in IN 39227 2050 21 authority authority NN 39227 2050 22 to to IN 39227 2050 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2050 24 particular particular JJ 39227 2050 25 district district NN 39227 2050 26 or or CC 39227 2050 27 " " `` 39227 2050 28 hundred hundred CD 39227 2050 29 . . . 39227 2050 30 " " '' 39227 2051 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2051 2 187 187 CD 39227 2051 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2051 4 In in IN 39227 2051 5 the the DT 39227 2051 6 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2051 7 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2051 8 , , , 39227 2051 9 as as RB 39227 2051 10 commonly commonly RB 39227 2051 11 among among IN 39227 2051 12 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 2051 13 peoples people NNS 39227 2051 14 of of IN 39227 2051 15 the the DT 39227 2051 16 period period NN 39227 2051 17 , , , 39227 2051 18 murder murder NN 39227 2051 19 not not RB 39227 2051 20 only only RB 39227 2051 21 might may MD 39227 2051 22 be be VB 39227 2051 23 , , , 39227 2051 24 but but CC 39227 2051 25 was be VBD 39227 2051 26 expected expect VBN 39227 2051 27 to to TO 39227 2051 28 be be VB 39227 2051 29 , , , 39227 2051 30 atoned atone VBN 39227 2051 31 for for IN 39227 2051 32 by by IN 39227 2051 33 a a DT 39227 2051 34 money money NN 39227 2051 35 payment payment NN 39227 2051 36 to to IN 39227 2051 37 the the DT 39227 2051 38 slain slain JJ 39227 2051 39 man man NN 39227 2051 40 's 's POS 39227 2051 41 relatives relative NNS 39227 2051 42 . . . 39227 2052 1 The the DT 39227 2052 2 payment payment NN 39227 2052 3 , , , 39227 2052 4 known know VBN 39227 2052 5 as as IN 39227 2052 6 the the DT 39227 2052 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2052 8 wergeld wergeld NN 39227 2052 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2052 10 , , , 39227 2052 11 would would MD 39227 2052 12 vary vary VB 39227 2052 13 according accord VBG 39227 2052 14 to to IN 39227 2052 15 the the DT 39227 2052 16 rank rank NN 39227 2052 17 of of IN 39227 2052 18 the the DT 39227 2052 19 man man NN 39227 2052 20 killed kill VBN 39227 2052 21 . . . 39227 2053 1 If if IN 39227 2053 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2053 3 were be VBD 39227 2053 4 properly properly RB 39227 2053 5 made make VBN 39227 2053 6 , , , 39227 2053 7 such such JJ 39227 2053 8 " " `` 39227 2053 9 composition composition NN 39227 2053 10 " " '' 39227 2053 11 was be VBD 39227 2053 12 bound bind VBN 39227 2053 13 to to TO 39227 2053 14 be be VB 39227 2053 15 accepted accept VBN 39227 2053 16 as as IN 39227 2053 17 complete complete JJ 39227 2053 18 reparation reparation NN 39227 2053 19 for for IN 39227 2053 20 the the DT 39227 2053 21 injury injury NN 39227 2053 22 . . . 39227 2054 1 In in IN 39227 2054 2 this this DT 39227 2054 3 regulation regulation NN 39227 2054 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2054 5 can can MD 39227 2054 6 discern discern VB 39227 2054 7 a a DT 39227 2054 8 distinct distinct JJ 39227 2054 9 advance advance NN 39227 2054 10 over over IN 39227 2054 11 the the DT 39227 2054 12 old old JJ 39227 2054 13 system system NN 39227 2054 14 of of IN 39227 2054 15 blood blood NN 39227 2054 16 - - HYPH 39227 2054 17 feud feud NN 39227 2054 18 under under IN 39227 2054 19 which which WDT 39227 2054 20 a a DT 39227 2054 21 murder murder NN 39227 2054 22 almost almost RB 39227 2054 23 invariably invariably RB 39227 2054 24 led lead VBN 39227 2054 25 to to IN 39227 2054 26 family family NN 39227 2054 27 and and CC 39227 2054 28 clan clan NN 39227 2054 29 wars war NNS 39227 2054 30 . . . 39227 2055 1 Plainly plainly RB 39227 2055 2 the the DT 39227 2055 3 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2055 4 were be VBD 39227 2055 5 becoming become VBG 39227 2055 6 more more RBR 39227 2055 7 civilized civilized JJ 39227 2055 8 . . . 39227 2056 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2056 2 188 188 CD 39227 2056 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2056 4 If if IN 39227 2056 5 a a DT 39227 2056 6 murderer murderer NN 39227 2056 7 refused refuse VBD 39227 2056 8 to to TO 39227 2056 9 pay pay VB 39227 2056 10 the the DT 39227 2056 11 required required JJ 39227 2056 12 composition composition NN 39227 2056 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2056 14 property property NN 39227 2056 15 was be VBD 39227 2056 16 to to TO 39227 2056 17 be be VB 39227 2056 18 taken take VBN 39227 2056 19 possession possession NN 39227 2056 20 of of IN 39227 2056 21 by by IN 39227 2056 22 the the DT 39227 2056 23 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2056 24 's 's POS 39227 2056 25 officers officer NNS 39227 2056 26 and and CC 39227 2056 27 the the DT 39227 2056 28 case case NN 39227 2056 29 must must MD 39227 2056 30 be be VB 39227 2056 31 laid lay VBN 39227 2056 32 before before IN 39227 2056 33 the the DT 39227 2056 34 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2056 35 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2056 36 . . . 39227 2057 1 If if IN 39227 2057 2 the the DT 39227 2057 3 latter latter JJ 39227 2057 4 chose choose VBD 39227 2057 5 , , , 39227 2057 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2057 7 might may MD 39227 2057 8 order order VB 39227 2057 9 the the DT 39227 2057 10 restoration restoration NN 39227 2057 11 of of IN 39227 2057 12 the the DT 39227 2057 13 property property NN 39227 2057 14 , , , 39227 2057 15 but but CC 39227 2057 16 this this DT 39227 2057 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2057 18 was be VBD 39227 2057 19 not not RB 39227 2057 20 likely likely JJ 39227 2057 21 to to TO 39227 2057 22 do do VB 39227 2057 23 . . . 39227 2058 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2058 2 189 189 CD 39227 2058 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2058 4 Beginning begin VBG 39227 2058 5 with with IN 39227 2058 6 the the DT 39227 2058 7 reign reign NN 39227 2058 8 of of IN 39227 2058 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2058 10 there there EX 39227 2058 11 were be VBD 39227 2058 12 really really RB 39227 2058 13 two two CD 39227 2058 14 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 2058 15 each each DT 39227 2058 16 year year NN 39227 2058 17 -- -- : 39227 2058 18 one one CD 39227 2058 19 in in IN 39227 2058 20 the the DT 39227 2058 21 spring spring NN 39227 2058 22 , , , 39227 2058 23 the the DT 39227 2058 24 other other JJ 39227 2058 25 in in IN 39227 2058 26 the the DT 39227 2058 27 autumn autumn NN 39227 2058 28 ; ; : 39227 2058 29 but but CC 39227 2058 30 the the DT 39227 2058 31 one one NN 39227 2058 32 in in IN 39227 2058 33 the the DT 39227 2058 34 spring spring NN 39227 2058 35 , , , 39227 2058 36 the the DT 39227 2058 37 so so RB 39227 2058 38 - - HYPH 39227 2058 39 called call VBN 39227 2058 40 " " `` 39227 2058 41 May May NNP 39227 2058 42 - - HYPH 39227 2058 43 field field NN 39227 2058 44 , , , 39227 2058 45 " " '' 39227 2058 46 was be VBD 39227 2058 47 much much RB 39227 2058 48 the the DT 39227 2058 49 more more RBR 39227 2058 50 important important JJ 39227 2058 51 . . . 39227 2059 1 All all PDT 39227 2059 2 the the DT 39227 2059 3 nobles noble NNS 39227 2059 4 and and CC 39227 2059 5 higher high JJR 39227 2059 6 clergy clergy NNS 39227 2059 7 attended attend VBD 39227 2059 8 , , , 39227 2059 9 and and CC 39227 2059 10 if if IN 39227 2059 11 a a DT 39227 2059 12 campaign campaign NN 39227 2059 13 was be VBD 39227 2059 14 in in IN 39227 2059 15 prospect prospect NN 39227 2059 16 all all DT 39227 2059 17 who who WP 39227 2059 18 owed owe VBD 39227 2059 19 military military JJ 39227 2059 20 service service NN 39227 2059 21 would would MD 39227 2059 22 be be VB 39227 2059 23 called call VBN 39227 2059 24 upon upon IN 39227 2059 25 to to TO 39227 2059 26 bring bring VB 39227 2059 27 with with IN 39227 2059 28 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2059 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2059 30 portion portion NN 39227 2059 31 of of IN 39227 2059 32 the the DT 39227 2059 33 war war NN 39227 2059 34 - - HYPH 39227 2059 35 host host NN 39227 2059 36 , , , 39227 2059 37 with with IN 39227 2059 38 specified specified JJ 39227 2059 39 supplies supply NNS 39227 2059 40 . . . 39227 2060 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2060 2 proposed propose VBD 39227 2060 3 all all DT 39227 2060 4 measures measure NNS 39227 2060 5 , , , 39227 2060 6 the the DT 39227 2060 7 higher high JJR 39227 2060 8 magnates magnate NNS 39227 2060 9 discussed discuss VBD 39227 2060 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2060 11 with with IN 39227 2060 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2060 13 , , , 39227 2060 14 and and CC 39227 2060 15 the the DT 39227 2060 16 lower low JJR 39227 2060 17 ones one NNS 39227 2060 18 gave give VBD 39227 2060 19 a a DT 39227 2060 20 perfunctory perfunctory JJ 39227 2060 21 sanction sanction NN 39227 2060 22 to to IN 39227 2060 23 acts act NNS 39227 2060 24 already already RB 39227 2060 25 determined determine VBN 39227 2060 26 upon upon IN 39227 2060 27 . . . 39227 2061 1 The the DT 39227 2061 2 meeting meeting NN 39227 2061 3 place place NN 39227 2061 4 was be VBD 39227 2061 5 changed change VBN 39227 2061 6 from from IN 39227 2061 7 year year NN 39227 2061 8 to to IN 39227 2061 9 year year NN 39227 2061 10 , , , 39227 2061 11 being be VBG 39227 2061 12 rotated rotate VBN 39227 2061 13 irregularly irregularly RB 39227 2061 14 among among IN 39227 2061 15 the the DT 39227 2061 16 royal royal JJ 39227 2061 17 residences residence NNS 39227 2061 18 , , , 39227 2061 19 as as IN 39227 2061 20 Aix Aix NNP 39227 2061 21 - - HYPH 39227 2061 22 la la NNP 39227 2061 23 - - HYPH 39227 2061 24 Chapelle Chapelle NNP 39227 2061 25 , , , 39227 2061 26 Paderborn Paderborn NNP 39227 2061 27 , , , 39227 2061 28 Ingelheim Ingelheim NNP 39227 2061 29 , , , 39227 2061 30 and and CC 39227 2061 31 Thionville Thionville NNP 39227 2061 32 ; ; : 39227 2061 33 occasionally occasionally RB 39227 2061 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2061 35 were be VBD 39227 2061 36 held hold VBN 39227 2061 37 , , , 39227 2061 38 as as IN 39227 2061 39 in in IN 39227 2061 40 this this DT 39227 2061 41 instance instance NN 39227 2061 42 , , , 39227 2061 43 in in IN 39227 2061 44 places place NNS 39227 2061 45 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 2061 46 almost almost RB 39227 2061 47 unknown unknown JJ 39227 2061 48 . . . 39227 2062 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2062 2 190 190 CD 39227 2062 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2062 4 Strassfurt Strassfurt NNP 39227 2062 5 was be VBD 39227 2062 6 some some DT 39227 2062 7 distance distance NN 39227 2062 8 south south RB 39227 2062 9 of of IN 39227 2062 10 Magdeburg Magdeburg NNP 39227 2062 11 . . . 39227 2063 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2063 2 191 191 CD 39227 2063 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2063 4 The the DT 39227 2063 5 date date NN 39227 2063 6 of of IN 39227 2063 7 the the DT 39227 2063 8 festival festival NN 39227 2063 9 of of IN 39227 2063 10 St. St. NNP 39227 2063 11 John John NNP 39227 2063 12 the the DT 39227 2063 13 Baptist Baptist NNP 39227 2063 14 was be VBD 39227 2063 15 June June NNP 39227 2063 16 22 22 CD 39227 2063 17 . . . 39227 2064 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2064 2 192 192 CD 39227 2064 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2064 4 From from IN 39227 2064 5 earliest early JJS 39227 2064 6 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 2064 7 times time NNS 39227 2064 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2064 9 catch catch VBP 39227 2064 10 glimpses glimpse NNS 39227 2064 11 of of IN 39227 2064 12 this this DT 39227 2064 13 practice practice NN 39227 2064 14 of of IN 39227 2064 15 requiring require VBG 39227 2064 16 gifts gift NNS 39227 2064 17 from from IN 39227 2064 18 a a DT 39227 2064 19 king king NN 39227 2064 20 's 's POS 39227 2064 21 subjects subject NNS 39227 2064 22 . . . 39227 2065 1 By by IN 39227 2065 2 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2065 3 's 's POS 39227 2065 4 day day NN 39227 2065 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2065 6 had have VBD 39227 2065 7 crystallized crystallize VBN 39227 2065 8 into into IN 39227 2065 9 an an DT 39227 2065 10 established establish VBN 39227 2065 11 custom custom NN 39227 2065 12 and and CC 39227 2065 13 was be VBD 39227 2065 14 a a DT 39227 2065 15 very very RB 39227 2065 16 important important JJ 39227 2065 17 source source NN 39227 2065 18 of of IN 39227 2065 19 revenue revenue NN 39227 2065 20 , , , 39227 2065 21 though though IN 39227 2065 22 other other JJ 39227 2065 23 sources source NNS 39227 2065 24 had have VBD 39227 2065 25 been be VBN 39227 2065 26 opened open VBN 39227 2065 27 up up RP 39227 2065 28 which which WDT 39227 2065 29 were be VBD 39227 2065 30 quite quite RB 39227 2065 31 unknown unknown JJ 39227 2065 32 to to IN 39227 2065 33 the the DT 39227 2065 34 German german JJ 39227 2065 35 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 2065 36 of of IN 39227 2065 37 three three CD 39227 2065 38 or or CC 39227 2065 39 four four CD 39227 2065 40 hundred hundred CD 39227 2065 41 years year NNS 39227 2065 42 before before RB 39227 2065 43 . . . 39227 2066 1 Ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 2066 2 these these DT 39227 2066 3 gifts gift NNS 39227 2066 4 , , , 39227 2066 5 in in IN 39227 2066 6 money money NN 39227 2066 7 , , , 39227 2066 8 jewels jewel NNS 39227 2066 9 , , , 39227 2066 10 or or CC 39227 2066 11 provisions provision NNS 39227 2066 12 , , , 39227 2066 13 were be VBD 39227 2066 14 presented present VBN 39227 2066 15 to to IN 39227 2066 16 the the DT 39227 2066 17 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 2066 18 each each DT 39227 2066 19 year year NN 39227 2066 20 at at IN 39227 2066 21 the the DT 39227 2066 22 May May NNP 39227 2066 23 assembly assembly NN 39227 2066 24 . . . 39227 2067 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2067 2 193 193 CD 39227 2067 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2067 4 The the DT 39227 2067 5 title title NN 39227 2067 6 " " `` 39227 2067 7 Patricius Patricius NNP 39227 2067 8 of of IN 39227 2067 9 Rome Rome NNP 39227 2067 10 " " '' 39227 2067 11 was be VBD 39227 2067 12 conferred confer VBN 39227 2067 13 on on IN 39227 2067 14 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2067 15 by by IN 39227 2067 16 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2067 17 Hadrian Hadrian NNP 39227 2067 18 I. I. NNP 39227 2067 19 , , , 39227 2067 20 in in IN 39227 2067 21 774 774 CD 39227 2067 22 . . . 39227 2068 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2068 2 bestowal bestowal NN 39227 2068 3 was be VBD 39227 2068 4 a a DT 39227 2068 5 token token NN 39227 2068 6 of of IN 39227 2068 7 papal papal JJ 39227 2068 8 appreciation appreciation NN 39227 2068 9 of of IN 39227 2068 10 the the DT 39227 2068 11 king king NN 39227 2068 12 's 's POS 39227 2068 13 renewal renewal NN 39227 2068 14 of of IN 39227 2068 15 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 2068 16 's 's POS 39227 2068 17 grant grant NN 39227 2068 18 of of IN 39227 2068 19 lands land NNS 39227 2068 20 to to IN 39227 2068 21 the the DT 39227 2068 22 papacy papacy NN 39227 2068 23 . . . 39227 2069 1 In in IN 39227 2069 2 practice practice NN 39227 2069 3 the the DT 39227 2069 4 title title NN 39227 2069 5 had have VBD 39227 2069 6 little little JJ 39227 2069 7 or or CC 39227 2069 8 no no DT 39227 2069 9 meaning meaning NN 39227 2069 10 . . . 39227 2070 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2070 2 was be VBD 39227 2070 3 dropped drop VBN 39227 2070 4 in in IN 39227 2070 5 800 800 CD 39227 2070 6 when when WRB 39227 2070 7 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2070 8 was be VBD 39227 2070 9 crowned crown VBN 39227 2070 10 emperor emperor NN 39227 2070 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2070 12 see see VBP 39227 2070 13 p. p. NN 39227 2070 14 130 130 CD 39227 2070 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2070 16 . . . 39227 2071 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2071 2 194 194 CD 39227 2071 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2071 4 That that RB 39227 2071 5 is is RB 39227 2071 6 , , , 39227 2071 7 the the DT 39227 2071 8 law law NN 39227 2071 9 of of IN 39227 2071 10 the the DT 39227 2071 11 Church Church NNP 39227 2071 12 ; ; : 39227 2071 13 in in IN 39227 2071 14 case case NN 39227 2071 15 of of IN 39227 2071 16 the the DT 39227 2071 17 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 2071 18 , , , 39227 2071 19 more more RBR 39227 2071 20 especially especially RB 39227 2071 21 the the DT 39227 2071 22 regulations regulation NNS 39227 2071 23 laid lay VBD 39227 2071 24 down down RP 39227 2071 25 for for IN 39227 2071 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2071 27 order order NN 39227 2071 28 , , , 39227 2071 29 e.g. e.g. RB 39227 2071 30 , , , 39227 2071 31 the the DT 39227 2071 32 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 2071 33 Rule Rule NNP 39227 2071 34 . . . 39227 2072 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2072 2 195 195 CD 39227 2072 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2072 4 In in IN 39227 2072 5 the the DT 39227 2072 6 Middle Middle NNP 39227 2072 7 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 2072 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2072 9 was be VBD 39227 2072 10 assumed assume VBN 39227 2072 11 that that IN 39227 2072 12 churchmen churchman NNS 39227 2072 13 were be VBD 39227 2072 14 educated educate VBN 39227 2072 15 ; ; : 39227 2072 16 few few JJ 39227 2072 17 other other JJ 39227 2072 18 men man NNS 39227 2072 19 had have VBD 39227 2072 20 any any DT 39227 2072 21 claim claim NN 39227 2072 22 to to IN 39227 2072 23 learning learn VBG 39227 2072 24 . . . 39227 2073 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2073 2 here here RB 39227 2073 3 says say VBZ 39227 2073 4 that that IN 39227 2073 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2073 6 is be VBZ 39227 2073 7 bad bad JJ 39227 2073 8 indeed indeed RB 39227 2073 9 when when WRB 39227 2073 10 men man NNS 39227 2073 11 who who WP 39227 2073 12 have have VBP 39227 2073 13 been be VBN 39227 2073 14 put put VBN 39227 2073 15 in in IN 39227 2073 16 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 2073 17 positions position NNS 39227 2073 18 because because IN 39227 2073 19 of of IN 39227 2073 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2073 21 supposed suppose VBN 39227 2073 22 education education NN 39227 2073 23 fall fall NN 39227 2073 24 into into IN 39227 2073 25 errors error NNS 39227 2073 26 which which WDT 39227 2073 27 ought ought MD 39227 2073 28 to to TO 39227 2073 29 be be VB 39227 2073 30 expected expect VBN 39227 2073 31 only only RB 39227 2073 32 from from IN 39227 2073 33 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 2073 34 people people NNS 39227 2073 35 . . . 39227 2074 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2074 2 196 196 CD 39227 2074 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2074 4 In in IN 39227 2074 5 rhetoric rhetoric NN 39227 2074 6 a a DT 39227 2074 7 trope trope NN 39227 2074 8 is be VBZ 39227 2074 9 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 2074 10 defined define VBN 39227 2074 11 as as IN 39227 2074 12 the the DT 39227 2074 13 use use NN 39227 2074 14 of of IN 39227 2074 15 a a DT 39227 2074 16 word word NN 39227 2074 17 or or CC 39227 2074 18 expression expression NN 39227 2074 19 in in IN 39227 2074 20 a a DT 39227 2074 21 different different JJ 39227 2074 22 sense sense NN 39227 2074 23 from from IN 39227 2074 24 that that DT 39227 2074 25 which which WDT 39227 2074 26 properly properly RB 39227 2074 27 belongs belong VBZ 39227 2074 28 to to IN 39227 2074 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2074 30 . . . 39227 2075 1 The the DT 39227 2075 2 most most RBS 39227 2075 3 common common JJ 39227 2075 4 varieties variety NNS 39227 2075 5 are be VBP 39227 2075 6 metaphor metaphor NN 39227 2075 7 , , , 39227 2075 8 metonomy metonomy NN 39227 2075 9 , , , 39227 2075 10 synechdoche synechdoche NNP 39227 2075 11 , , , 39227 2075 12 and and CC 39227 2075 13 irony irony NN 39227 2075 14 . . . 39227 2076 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 2076 2 X. X. NNP 39227 2077 1 THE the DT 39227 2077 2 ERA era NN 39227 2077 3 OF of IN 39227 2077 4 THE the DT 39227 2077 5 LATER later JJ 39227 2077 6 CAROLINGIANS carolingians NN 39227 2077 7 24 24 CD 39227 2077 8 . . . 39227 2078 1 The the DT 39227 2078 2 Oaths Oaths NNPS 39227 2078 3 of of IN 39227 2078 4 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 2078 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2078 6 842 842 CD 39227 2078 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2078 8 The the DT 39227 2078 9 broad broad JJ 39227 2078 10 empire empire NN 39227 2078 11 of of IN 39227 2078 12 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 2078 13 peoples people NNS 39227 2078 14 built build VBN 39227 2078 15 up up RP 39227 2078 16 by by IN 39227 2078 17 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2078 18 was be VBD 39227 2078 19 extremely extremely RB 39227 2078 20 difficult difficult JJ 39227 2078 21 to to TO 39227 2078 22 hold hold VB 39227 2078 23 together together RB 39227 2078 24 . . . 39227 2079 1 Even even RB 39227 2079 2 before before IN 39227 2079 3 the the DT 39227 2079 4 death death NN 39227 2079 5 of of IN 39227 2079 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2079 7 masterful masterful JJ 39227 2079 8 creator creator NN 39227 2079 9 , , , 39227 2079 10 in in IN 39227 2079 11 814 814 CD 39227 2079 12 , , , 39227 2079 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2079 14 was be VBD 39227 2079 15 already already RB 39227 2079 16 showing show VBG 39227 2079 17 signs sign NNS 39227 2079 18 of of IN 39227 2079 19 breaking break VBG 39227 2079 20 up up RP 39227 2079 21 , , , 39227 2079 22 and and CC 39227 2079 23 after after IN 39227 2079 24 that that DT 39227 2079 25 event event NN 39227 2079 26 the the DT 39227 2079 27 process process NN 39227 2079 28 of of IN 39227 2079 29 dissolution dissolution NN 39227 2079 30 set set VBN 39227 2079 31 in in RP 39227 2079 32 rapidly rapidly RB 39227 2079 33 . . . 39227 2080 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2080 2 will will MD 39227 2080 3 not not RB 39227 2080 4 do do VB 39227 2080 5 to to TO 39227 2080 6 look look VB 39227 2080 7 upon upon IN 39227 2080 8 this this DT 39227 2080 9 falling fall VBG 39227 2080 10 to to IN 39227 2080 11 pieces piece NNS 39227 2080 12 as as IN 39227 2080 13 caused cause VBN 39227 2080 14 entirely entirely RB 39227 2080 15 by by IN 39227 2080 16 the the DT 39227 2080 17 weakness weakness NN 39227 2080 18 of of IN 39227 2080 19 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2080 20 's 's POS 39227 2080 21 successors successor NNS 39227 2080 22 . . . 39227 2081 1 The the DT 39227 2081 2 trouble trouble NN 39227 2081 3 lay lie VBD 39227 2081 4 deeper deep JJR 39227 2081 5 , , , 39227 2081 6 in in IN 39227 2081 7 the the DT 39227 2081 8 natural natural JJ 39227 2081 9 love love NN 39227 2081 10 of of IN 39227 2081 11 independence independence NN 39227 2081 12 common common JJ 39227 2081 13 to to IN 39227 2081 14 all all PDT 39227 2081 15 the the DT 39227 2081 16 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 2081 17 , , , 39227 2081 18 in in IN 39227 2081 19 the the DT 39227 2081 20 wide wide JJ 39227 2081 21 differences difference NNS 39227 2081 22 that that WDT 39227 2081 23 had have VBD 39227 2081 24 come come VBN 39227 2081 25 to to TO 39227 2081 26 exist exist VB 39227 2081 27 among among IN 39227 2081 28 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 2081 29 , , , 39227 2081 30 Lombards Lombards NNP 39227 2081 31 , , , 39227 2081 32 Bavarians Bavarians NNPS 39227 2081 33 , , , 39227 2081 34 Franks Franks NNP 39227 2081 35 , , , 39227 2081 36 and and CC 39227 2081 37 other other JJ 39227 2081 38 peoples people NNS 39227 2081 39 in in IN 39227 2081 40 the the DT 39227 2081 41 empire empire NN 39227 2081 42 , , , 39227 2081 43 and and CC 39227 2081 44 finally finally RB 39227 2081 45 in in IN 39227 2081 46 the the DT 39227 2081 47 prevailing prevail VBG 39227 2081 48 ill ill RB 39227 2081 49 - - HYPH 39227 2081 50 advised advise VBN 39227 2081 51 principle principle NN 39227 2081 52 of of IN 39227 2081 53 royal royal JJ 39227 2081 54 succession succession NN 39227 2081 55 by by IN 39227 2081 56 which which WDT 39227 2081 57 the the DT 39227 2081 58 territories territory NNS 39227 2081 59 making make VBG 39227 2081 60 up up RP 39227 2081 61 the the DT 39227 2081 62 empire empire NN 39227 2081 63 , , , 39227 2081 64 like like IN 39227 2081 65 those those DT 39227 2081 66 composing compose VBG 39227 2081 67 the the DT 39227 2081 68 old old JJ 39227 2081 69 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2081 70 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2081 71 , , , 39227 2081 72 were be VBD 39227 2081 73 regarded regard VBN 39227 2081 74 as as IN 39227 2081 75 personal personal JJ 39227 2081 76 property property NN 39227 2081 77 to to TO 39227 2081 78 be be VB 39227 2081 79 divided divide VBN 39227 2081 80 among among IN 39227 2081 81 the the DT 39227 2081 82 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 2081 83 's 's POS 39227 2081 84 sons son NNS 39227 2081 85 , , , 39227 2081 86 just just RB 39227 2081 87 as as IN 39227 2081 88 was be VBD 39227 2081 89 the the DT 39227 2081 90 practice practice NN 39227 2081 91 respecting respect VBG 39227 2081 92 private private JJ 39227 2081 93 possessions possession NNS 39227 2081 94 . . . 39227 2082 1 As as IN 39227 2082 2 a a DT 39227 2082 3 consequence consequence NN 39227 2082 4 of of IN 39227 2082 5 these these DT 39227 2082 6 things thing NNS 39227 2082 7 the the DT 39227 2082 8 generation generation NN 39227 2082 9 following follow VBG 39227 2082 10 the the DT 39227 2082 11 death death NN 39227 2082 12 of of IN 39227 2082 13 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2082 14 was be VBD 39227 2082 15 a a DT 39227 2082 16 period period NN 39227 2082 17 of of IN 39227 2082 18 much much JJ 39227 2082 19 confusion confusion NN 39227 2082 20 in in IN 39227 2082 21 western western JJ 39227 2082 22 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2082 23 . . . 39227 2083 1 The the DT 39227 2083 2 trouble trouble NN 39227 2083 3 first first RB 39227 2083 4 reached reach VBD 39227 2083 5 an an DT 39227 2083 6 acute acute JJ 39227 2083 7 stage stage NN 39227 2083 8 in in IN 39227 2083 9 817 817 CD 39227 2083 10 when when WRB 39227 2083 11 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2083 12 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2083 13 the the DT 39227 2083 14 Pious Pious NNP 39227 2083 15 , , , 39227 2083 16 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2083 17 's 's POS 39227 2083 18 son son NN 39227 2083 19 and and CC 39227 2083 20 successor successor NNP 39227 2083 21 , , , 39227 2083 22 was be VBD 39227 2083 23 constrained constrain VBN 39227 2083 24 to to TO 39227 2083 25 make make VB 39227 2083 26 a a DT 39227 2083 27 division division NN 39227 2083 28 of of IN 39227 2083 29 the the DT 39227 2083 30 empire empire NN 39227 2083 31 among among IN 39227 2083 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2083 33 three three CD 39227 2083 34 sons son NNS 39227 2083 35 , , , 39227 2083 36 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2083 37 , , , 39227 2083 38 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 2083 39 , , , 39227 2083 40 and and CC 39227 2083 41 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2083 42 . . . 39227 2084 1 The the DT 39227 2084 2 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2084 3 expressly expressly RB 39227 2084 4 stipulated stipulate VBD 39227 2084 5 that that IN 39227 2084 6 despite despite IN 39227 2084 7 this this DT 39227 2084 8 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 2084 9 there there EX 39227 2084 10 was be VBD 39227 2084 11 to to TO 39227 2084 12 be be VB 39227 2084 13 still still RB 39227 2084 14 " " `` 39227 2084 15 one one CD 39227 2084 16 sole sole JJ 39227 2084 17 empire empire NN 39227 2084 18 , , , 39227 2084 19 and and CC 39227 2084 20 not not RB 39227 2084 21 three three CD 39227 2084 22 " " '' 39227 2084 23 ; ; : 39227 2084 24 but but CC 39227 2084 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2084 26 is be VBZ 39227 2084 27 obvious obvious JJ 39227 2084 28 that that IN 39227 2084 29 the the DT 39227 2084 30 imperial imperial JJ 39227 2084 31 unity unity NN 39227 2084 32 was be VBD 39227 2084 33 at at IN 39227 2084 34 least least JJS 39227 2084 35 pretty pretty RB 39227 2084 36 seriously seriously RB 39227 2084 37 threatened threatened JJ 39227 2084 38 , , , 39227 2084 39 and and CC 39227 2084 40 when when WRB 39227 2084 41 , , , 39227 2084 42 in in IN 39227 2084 43 823 823 CD 39227 2084 44 , , , 39227 2084 45 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2084 46 's 's POS 39227 2084 47 second second JJ 39227 2084 48 wife wife NN 39227 2084 49 , , , 39227 2084 50 Judith Judith NNP 39227 2084 51 of of IN 39227 2084 52 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 2084 53 , , , 39227 2084 54 gave give VBD 39227 2084 55 birth birth NN 39227 2084 56 to to IN 39227 2084 57 a a DT 39227 2084 58 son son NN 39227 2084 59 and and CC 39227 2084 60 immediately immediately RB 39227 2084 61 set set VBD 39227 2084 62 up up RP 39227 2084 63 in in IN 39227 2084 64 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2084 65 behalf behalf NN 39227 2084 66 an an DT 39227 2084 67 urgent urgent JJ 39227 2084 68 demand demand NN 39227 2084 69 for for IN 39227 2084 70 a a DT 39227 2084 71 share share NN 39227 2084 72 of of IN 39227 2084 73 the the DT 39227 2084 74 empire empire NN 39227 2084 75 , , , 39227 2084 76 civil civil JJ 39227 2084 77 war war NN 39227 2084 78 among among IN 39227 2084 79 the the DT 39227 2084 80 rival rival JJ 39227 2084 81 claimants claimant NNS 39227 2084 82 could could MD 39227 2084 83 not not RB 39227 2084 84 be be VB 39227 2084 85 averted avert VBN 39227 2084 86 . . . 39227 2085 1 In in IN 39227 2085 2 the the DT 39227 2085 3 struggle struggle NN 39227 2085 4 that that WDT 39227 2085 5 followed follow VBD 39227 2085 6 the the DT 39227 2085 7 distracted distracted JJ 39227 2085 8 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2085 9 completely completely RB 39227 2085 10 lost lose VBD 39227 2085 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2085 12 throne throne NN 39227 2085 13 for for IN 39227 2085 14 a a DT 39227 2085 15 time time NN 39227 2085 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2085 17 833 833 CD 39227 2085 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2085 19 . . . 39227 2086 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 2086 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2086 3 was be VBD 39227 2086 4 ready ready JJ 39227 2086 5 to to TO 39227 2086 6 accept accept VB 39227 2086 7 almost almost RB 39227 2086 8 any any DT 39227 2086 9 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 2086 10 that that WDT 39227 2086 11 would would MD 39227 2086 12 enable enable VB 39227 2086 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2086 14 to to TO 39227 2086 15 live live VB 39227 2086 16 out out RP 39227 2086 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2086 18 remaining remain VBG 39227 2086 19 days day NNS 39227 2086 20 in in IN 39227 2086 21 peace peace NN 39227 2086 22 . . . 39227 2087 1 When when WRB 39227 2087 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2087 3 died die VBD 39227 2087 4 , , , 39227 2087 5 in in IN 39227 2087 6 840 840 CD 39227 2087 7 , , , 39227 2087 8 two two CD 39227 2087 9 of of IN 39227 2087 10 the the DT 39227 2087 11 sons son NNS 39227 2087 12 , , , 39227 2087 13 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2087 14 the the DT 39227 2087 15 German German NNP 39227 2087 16 and and CC 39227 2087 17 Judith Judith NNP 39227 2087 18 's 's POS 39227 2087 19 child child NN 39227 2087 20 , , , 39227 2087 21 who who WP 39227 2087 22 came come VBD 39227 2087 23 to to TO 39227 2087 24 be be VB 39227 2087 25 known know VBN 39227 2087 26 as as IN 39227 2087 27 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2087 28 the the DT 39227 2087 29 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2087 30 , , , 39227 2087 31 combined combine VBN 39227 2087 32 against against IN 39227 2087 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2087 34 brother brother NN 39227 2087 35 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2087 36 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2087 37 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 2087 38 had have VBD 39227 2087 39 died die VBN 39227 2087 40 in in IN 39227 2087 41 838 838 CD 39227 2087 42 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2087 43 with with IN 39227 2087 44 the the DT 39227 2087 45 purpose purpose NN 39227 2087 46 of of IN 39227 2087 47 wresting wresting NN 39227 2087 48 from from IN 39227 2087 49 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2087 50 the the DT 39227 2087 51 imperial imperial JJ 39227 2087 52 crown crown NN 39227 2087 53 , , , 39227 2087 54 which which WDT 39227 2087 55 the the DT 39227 2087 56 father father NN 39227 2087 57 , , , 39227 2087 58 shortly shortly RB 39227 2087 59 before before IN 39227 2087 60 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2087 61 death death NN 39227 2087 62 , , , 39227 2087 63 had have VBD 39227 2087 64 bestowed bestow VBN 39227 2087 65 upon upon IN 39227 2087 66 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2087 67 . . . 39227 2088 1 At at IN 39227 2088 2 least least JJS 39227 2088 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2088 4 were be VBD 39227 2088 5 determined determine VBN 39227 2088 6 that that IN 39227 2088 7 this this DT 39227 2088 8 mark mark NN 39227 2088 9 of of IN 39227 2088 10 favor favor NN 39227 2088 11 from from IN 39227 2088 12 the the DT 39227 2088 13 father father NN 39227 2088 14 should should MD 39227 2088 15 not not RB 39227 2088 16 give give VB 39227 2088 17 the the DT 39227 2088 18 older old JJR 39227 2088 19 brother brother NN 39227 2088 20 any any DT 39227 2088 21 superiority superiority NN 39227 2088 22 over over IN 39227 2088 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2088 24 . . . 39227 2089 1 In in IN 39227 2089 2 the the DT 39227 2089 3 summer summer NN 39227 2089 4 of of IN 39227 2089 5 841 841 CD 39227 2089 6 the the DT 39227 2089 7 issue issue NN 39227 2089 8 was be VBD 39227 2089 9 put put VBN 39227 2089 10 to to IN 39227 2089 11 the the DT 39227 2089 12 test test NN 39227 2089 13 in in IN 39227 2089 14 a a DT 39227 2089 15 great great JJ 39227 2089 16 battle battle NN 39227 2089 17 at at IN 39227 2089 18 Fontenay Fontenay NNP 39227 2089 19 , , , 39227 2089 20 a a DT 39227 2089 21 little little JJ 39227 2089 22 distance distance NN 39227 2089 23 east east RB 39227 2089 24 of of IN 39227 2089 25 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 2089 26 , , , 39227 2089 27 with with IN 39227 2089 28 the the DT 39227 2089 29 result result NN 39227 2089 30 that that IN 39227 2089 31 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2089 32 was be VBD 39227 2089 33 badly badly RB 39227 2089 34 defeated defeat VBN 39227 2089 35 . . . 39227 2090 1 In in IN 39227 2090 2 February February NNP 39227 2090 3 of of IN 39227 2090 4 the the DT 39227 2090 5 following following JJ 39227 2090 6 year year NN 39227 2090 7 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2090 8 and and CC 39227 2090 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2090 10 , , , 39227 2090 11 knowing know VBG 39227 2090 12 that that IN 39227 2090 13 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2090 14 was be VBD 39227 2090 15 still still RB 39227 2090 16 far far RB 39227 2090 17 from from IN 39227 2090 18 regarding regard VBG 39227 2090 19 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2090 20 as as IN 39227 2090 21 conquered conquer VBN 39227 2090 22 , , , 39227 2090 23 bound bind VBD 39227 2090 24 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2090 25 by by IN 39227 2090 26 oath oath NN 39227 2090 27 at at IN 39227 2090 28 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 2090 29 , , , 39227 2090 30 in in IN 39227 2090 31 the the DT 39227 2090 32 valley valley NN 39227 2090 33 of of IN 39227 2090 34 the the DT 39227 2090 35 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 2090 36 , , , 39227 2090 37 to to TO 39227 2090 38 keep keep VB 39227 2090 39 up up RP 39227 2090 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2090 41 joint joint JJ 39227 2090 42 opposition opposition NN 39227 2090 43 until until IN 39227 2090 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2090 45 should should MD 39227 2090 46 be be VB 39227 2090 47 entirely entirely RB 39227 2090 48 successful successful JJ 39227 2090 49 . . . 39227 2091 1 The the DT 39227 2091 2 pledges pledge NNS 39227 2091 3 exchanged exchange VBD 39227 2091 4 on on IN 39227 2091 5 this this DT 39227 2091 6 occasion occasion NN 39227 2091 7 are be VBP 39227 2091 8 as as RB 39227 2091 9 interesting interesting JJ 39227 2091 10 to to IN 39227 2091 11 the the DT 39227 2091 12 student student NN 39227 2091 13 of of IN 39227 2091 14 language language NN 39227 2091 15 as as IN 39227 2091 16 to to IN 39227 2091 17 the the DT 39227 2091 18 historian historian NN 39227 2091 19 . . . 39227 2092 1 The the DT 39227 2092 2 army army NN 39227 2092 3 which which WDT 39227 2092 4 accompanied accompany VBD 39227 2092 5 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2092 6 was be VBD 39227 2092 7 composed compose VBN 39227 2092 8 of of IN 39227 2092 9 men man NNS 39227 2092 10 of of IN 39227 2092 11 almost almost RB 39227 2092 12 pure pure JJ 39227 2092 13 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 2092 14 blood blood NN 39227 2092 15 and and CC 39227 2092 16 speech speech NN 39227 2092 17 , , , 39227 2092 18 while while IN 39227 2092 19 that that IN 39227 2092 20 with with IN 39227 2092 21 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2092 22 was be VBD 39227 2092 23 made make VBN 39227 2092 24 up up RP 39227 2092 25 of of IN 39227 2092 26 men man NNS 39227 2092 27 from from IN 39227 2092 28 what what WP 39227 2092 29 is be VBZ 39227 2092 30 now now RB 39227 2092 31 southern southern JJ 39227 2092 32 and and CC 39227 2092 33 western western JJ 39227 2092 34 France France NNP 39227 2092 35 , , , 39227 2092 36 where where WRB 39227 2092 37 the the DT 39227 2092 38 people people NNS 39227 2092 39 represented represent VBD 39227 2092 40 a a DT 39227 2092 41 mixture mixture NN 39227 2092 42 of of IN 39227 2092 43 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2092 44 and and CC 39227 2092 45 old old JJ 39227 2092 46 Roman roman JJ 39227 2092 47 and and CC 39227 2092 48 Gallic gallic JJ 39227 2092 49 stocks stock NNS 39227 2092 50 . . . 39227 2093 1 As as IN 39227 2093 2 a a DT 39227 2093 3 consequence consequence NN 39227 2093 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2093 5 took take VBD 39227 2093 6 the the DT 39227 2093 7 oath oath NN 39227 2093 8 in in IN 39227 2093 9 the the DT 39227 2093 10 _ _ NNP 39227 2093 11 lingua lingua NNP 39227 2093 12 romana romana NNP 39227 2093 13 _ _ NNP 39227 2093 14 for for IN 39227 2093 15 the the DT 39227 2093 16 benefit benefit NN 39227 2093 17 of of IN 39227 2093 18 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2093 19 's 's POS 39227 2093 20 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 2093 21 , , , 39227 2093 22 and and CC 39227 2093 23 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2093 24 reciprocated reciprocate VBN 39227 2093 25 by by IN 39227 2093 26 taking take VBG 39227 2093 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2093 28 in in IN 39227 2093 29 the the DT 39227 2093 30 _ _ NNP 39227 2093 31 lingua lingua NN 39227 2093 32 teudisca teudisca NN 39227 2093 33 _ _ NNP 39227 2093 34 , , , 39227 2093 35 in in IN 39227 2093 36 order order NN 39227 2093 37 that that IN 39227 2093 38 the the DT 39227 2093 39 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 2093 40 might may MD 39227 2093 41 understand understand VB 39227 2093 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2093 43 . . . 39227 2094 1 Then then RB 39227 2094 2 the the DT 39227 2094 3 followers follower NNS 39227 2094 4 of of IN 39227 2094 5 the the DT 39227 2094 6 two two CD 39227 2094 7 kings king NNS 39227 2094 8 took take VBD 39227 2094 9 oath oath NN 39227 2094 10 , , , 39227 2094 11 each each DT 39227 2094 12 in in IN 39227 2094 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2094 14 own own JJ 39227 2094 15 language language NN 39227 2094 16 , , , 39227 2094 17 that that IN 39227 2094 18 if if IN 39227 2094 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2094 20 own own JJ 39227 2094 21 king king NN 39227 2094 22 should should MD 39227 2094 23 violate violate VB 39227 2094 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2094 25 agreement agreement NN 39227 2094 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2094 27 would would MD 39227 2094 28 not not RB 39227 2094 29 support support VB 39227 2094 30 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2094 31 in in IN 39227 2094 32 acts act NNS 39227 2094 33 of of IN 39227 2094 34 hostility hostility NN 39227 2094 35 against against IN 39227 2094 36 the the DT 39227 2094 37 other other JJ 39227 2094 38 brother brother NN 39227 2094 39 , , , 39227 2094 40 provided provide VBD 39227 2094 41 the the DT 39227 2094 42 latter latter JJ 39227 2094 43 had have VBD 39227 2094 44 been be VBN 39227 2094 45 true true JJ 39227 2094 46 to to IN 39227 2094 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2094 48 word word NN 39227 2094 49 . . . 39227 2095 1 The the DT 39227 2095 2 _ _ NNP 39227 2095 3 lingua lingua NN 39227 2095 4 romana romana NNP 39227 2095 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2095 6 employed employ VBD 39227 2095 7 marks mark VBZ 39227 2095 8 a a DT 39227 2095 9 stage stage NN 39227 2095 10 in in IN 39227 2095 11 the the DT 39227 2095 12 development development NN 39227 2095 13 of of IN 39227 2095 14 the the DT 39227 2095 15 so so RB 39227 2095 16 - - HYPH 39227 2095 17 called call VBN 39227 2095 18 Romance romance NN 39227 2095 19 languages language NNS 39227 2095 20 of of IN 39227 2095 21 to to IN 39227 2095 22 - - HYPH 39227 2095 23 day day NN 39227 2095 24 -- -- : 39227 2095 25 French french JJ 39227 2095 26 , , , 39227 2095 27 Spanish spanish JJ 39227 2095 28 , , , 39227 2095 29 and and CC 39227 2095 30 Italian Italian NNP 39227 2095 31 -- -- : 39227 2095 32 just just RB 39227 2095 33 as as IN 39227 2095 34 the the DT 39227 2095 35 _ _ NNP 39227 2095 36 lingua lingua FW 39227 2095 37 teudisca teudisca NNP 39227 2095 38 _ _ NNP 39227 2095 39 approaches approach VBZ 39227 2095 40 the the DT 39227 2095 41 character character NN 39227 2095 42 of of IN 39227 2095 43 modern modern JJ 39227 2095 44 Teutonic Teutonic NNP 39227 2095 45 languages language NNS 39227 2095 46 -- -- : 39227 2095 47 German german JJ 39227 2095 48 , , , 39227 2095 49 Dutch dutch JJ 39227 2095 50 , , , 39227 2095 51 and and CC 39227 2095 52 English English NNP 39227 2095 53 . . . 39227 2096 1 The the DT 39227 2096 2 oaths oath NNS 39227 2096 3 and and CC 39227 2096 4 the the DT 39227 2096 5 accompanying accompany VBG 39227 2096 6 address address NN 39227 2096 7 of of IN 39227 2096 8 the the DT 39227 2096 9 kings king NNS 39227 2096 10 are be VBP 39227 2096 11 the the DT 39227 2096 12 earliest early JJS 39227 2096 13 examples example NNS 39227 2096 14 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2096 15 have have VBP 39227 2096 16 of of IN 39227 2096 17 the the DT 39227 2096 18 languages language NNS 39227 2096 19 used use VBN 39227 2096 20 by by IN 39227 2096 21 the the DT 39227 2096 22 common common JJ 39227 2096 23 people people NNS 39227 2096 24 of of IN 39227 2096 25 the the DT 39227 2096 26 early early JJ 39227 2096 27 Middle Middle NNP 39227 2096 28 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 2096 29 . . . 39227 2097 1 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2097 2 was be VBD 39227 2097 3 of of IN 39227 2097 4 course course NN 39227 2097 5 the the DT 39227 2097 6 language language NN 39227 2097 7 of of IN 39227 2097 8 literature literature NN 39227 2097 9 , , , 39227 2097 10 records record NNS 39227 2097 11 , , , 39227 2097 12 and and CC 39227 2097 13 correspondence correspondence NN 39227 2097 14 , , , 39227 2097 15 matters matter VBZ 39227 2097 16 with with IN 39227 2097 17 which which WDT 39227 2097 18 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 2097 19 people people NNS 39227 2097 20 had have VBD 39227 2097 21 little little JJ 39227 2097 22 or or CC 39227 2097 23 nothing nothing NN 39227 2097 24 to to TO 39227 2097 25 do do VB 39227 2097 26 . . . 39227 2098 1 The the DT 39227 2098 2 necessity necessity NN 39227 2098 3 under under IN 39227 2098 4 which which WDT 39227 2098 5 the the DT 39227 2098 6 two two CD 39227 2098 7 kings king NNS 39227 2098 8 found find VBD 39227 2098 9 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2098 10 of of IN 39227 2098 11 using use VBG 39227 2098 12 two two CD 39227 2098 13 quite quite RB 39227 2098 14 different different JJ 39227 2098 15 modes mode NNS 39227 2098 16 of of IN 39227 2098 17 speech speech NN 39227 2098 18 in in IN 39227 2098 19 order order NN 39227 2098 20 to to TO 39227 2098 21 be be VB 39227 2098 22 understood understand VBN 39227 2098 23 by by IN 39227 2098 24 all all PDT 39227 2098 25 the the DT 39227 2098 26 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 2098 27 is be VBZ 39227 2098 28 evidence evidence NN 39227 2098 29 that that IN 39227 2098 30 already already RB 39227 2098 31 by by IN 39227 2098 32 the the DT 39227 2098 33 middle middle NN 39227 2098 34 of of IN 39227 2098 35 the the DT 39227 2098 36 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2098 37 century century NN 39227 2098 38 the the DT 39227 2098 39 Romance Romance NNP 39227 2098 40 and and CC 39227 2098 41 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 2098 42 languages language NNS 39227 2098 43 were be VBD 39227 2098 44 becoming become VBG 39227 2098 45 essentially essentially RB 39227 2098 46 distinct distinct JJ 39227 2098 47 . . . 39227 2099 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2099 2 was be VBD 39227 2099 3 prophetic prophetic JJ 39227 2099 4 , , , 39227 2099 5 too too RB 39227 2099 6 , , , 39227 2099 7 of of IN 39227 2099 8 the the DT 39227 2099 9 fast fast JJ 39227 2099 10 approaching approach VBG 39227 2099 11 cleavage cleavage NN 39227 2099 12 of of IN 39227 2099 13 the the DT 39227 2099 14 northern northern JJ 39227 2099 15 and and CC 39227 2099 16 southern southern JJ 39227 2099 17 peoples people NNS 39227 2099 18 politically politically RB 39227 2099 19 . . . 39227 2100 1 Nithardus Nithardus NNP 39227 2100 2 , , , 39227 2100 3 whose whose WP$ 39227 2100 4 account account NN 39227 2100 5 of of IN 39227 2100 6 the the DT 39227 2100 7 exchange exchange NN 39227 2100 8 of of IN 39227 2100 9 oaths oath NNS 39227 2100 10 at at IN 39227 2100 11 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 2100 12 is be VBZ 39227 2100 13 translated translate VBN 39227 2100 14 below below RB 39227 2100 15 , , , 39227 2100 16 was be VBD 39227 2100 17 an an DT 39227 2100 18 active active JJ 39227 2100 19 participant participant NN 39227 2100 20 in in IN 39227 2100 21 the the DT 39227 2100 22 events event NNS 39227 2100 23 of of IN 39227 2100 24 the the DT 39227 2100 25 first first JJ 39227 2100 26 half half NN 39227 2100 27 of of IN 39227 2100 28 the the DT 39227 2100 29 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2100 30 century century NN 39227 2100 31 . . . 39227 2101 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2101 2 was be VBD 39227 2101 3 born bear VBN 39227 2101 4 about about IN 39227 2101 5 790 790 CD 39227 2101 6 , , , 39227 2101 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2101 8 mother mother NN 39227 2101 9 being be VBG 39227 2101 10 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2101 11 's 's POS 39227 2101 12 daughter daughter NN 39227 2101 13 Bertha Bertha NNP 39227 2101 14 and and CC 39227 2101 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2101 16 father father NN 39227 2101 17 the the DT 39227 2101 18 noted noted JJ 39227 2101 19 courtier courtier NN 39227 2101 20 and and CC 39227 2101 21 poet poet NN 39227 2101 22 Angilbert Angilbert NNP 39227 2101 23 . . . 39227 2102 1 In in IN 39227 2102 2 the the DT 39227 2102 3 later later JJ 39227 2102 4 years year NNS 39227 2102 5 of of IN 39227 2102 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2102 7 's 's POS 39227 2102 8 reign reign NN 39227 2102 9 , , , 39227 2102 10 and and CC 39227 2102 11 probably probably RB 39227 2102 12 under under IN 39227 2102 13 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2102 14 the the DT 39227 2102 15 Pious Pious NNP 39227 2102 16 and and CC 39227 2102 17 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2102 18 the the DT 39227 2102 19 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2102 20 , , , 39227 2102 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2102 22 was be VBD 39227 2102 23 in in IN 39227 2102 24 charge charge NN 39227 2102 25 of of IN 39227 2102 26 the the DT 39227 2102 27 defense defense NN 39227 2102 28 of of IN 39227 2102 29 the the DT 39227 2102 30 northwest northwest NN 39227 2102 31 coasts coast NNS 39227 2102 32 against against IN 39227 2102 33 the the DT 39227 2102 34 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2102 35 . . . 39227 2103 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2103 2 fought fight VBD 39227 2103 3 for for IN 39227 2103 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2103 5 the the DT 39227 2103 6 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2103 7 at at IN 39227 2103 8 Fontenay Fontenay NNP 39227 2103 9 and and CC 39227 2103 10 was be VBD 39227 2103 11 frequently frequently RB 39227 2103 12 employed employ VBN 39227 2103 13 in in IN 39227 2103 14 those those DT 39227 2103 15 troublous troublous JJ 39227 2103 16 years year NNS 39227 2103 17 between between IN 39227 2103 18 840 840 CD 39227 2103 19 and and CC 39227 2103 20 843 843 CD 39227 2103 21 in in IN 39227 2103 22 the the DT 39227 2103 23 fruitless fruitless JJ 39227 2103 24 negotiations negotiation NNS 39227 2103 25 among among IN 39227 2103 26 the the DT 39227 2103 27 rival rival JJ 39227 2103 28 sons son NNS 39227 2103 29 of of IN 39227 2103 30 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2103 31 . . . 39227 2104 1 Neither neither CC 39227 2104 2 the the DT 39227 2104 3 date date NN 39227 2104 4 nor nor CC 39227 2104 5 the the DT 39227 2104 6 manner manner NN 39227 2104 7 of of IN 39227 2104 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2104 9 death death NN 39227 2104 10 is be VBZ 39227 2104 11 known know VBN 39227 2104 12 . . . 39227 2105 1 There there EX 39227 2105 2 are be VBP 39227 2105 3 traditions tradition NNS 39227 2105 4 that that IN 39227 2105 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2105 6 was be VBD 39227 2105 7 killed kill VBN 39227 2105 8 in in IN 39227 2105 9 858 858 CD 39227 2105 10 or or CC 39227 2105 11 859 859 CD 39227 2105 12 while while IN 39227 2105 13 fighting fight VBG 39227 2105 14 the the DT 39227 2105 15 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2105 16 ; ; : 39227 2105 17 but but CC 39227 2105 18 other other JJ 39227 2105 19 stories story NNS 39227 2105 20 just just RB 39227 2105 21 as as RB 39227 2105 22 well well RB 39227 2105 23 founded found VBN 39227 2105 24 tell tell VB 39227 2105 25 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2105 26 that that IN 39227 2105 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2105 28 became become VBD 39227 2105 29 disgusted disgusted JJ 39227 2105 30 with with IN 39227 2105 31 the the DT 39227 2105 32 turmoil turmoil NN 39227 2105 33 of of IN 39227 2105 34 the the DT 39227 2105 35 world world NN 39227 2105 36 , , , 39227 2105 37 retired retire VBN 39227 2105 38 to to IN 39227 2105 39 a a DT 39227 2105 40 monastery monastery NN 39227 2105 41 , , , 39227 2105 42 and and CC 39227 2105 43 there there EX 39227 2105 44 died die VBD 39227 2105 45 about about IN 39227 2105 46 853 853 CD 39227 2105 47 . . . 39227 2106 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2106 2 history history NN 39227 2106 3 of of IN 39227 2106 4 the the DT 39227 2106 5 wars war NNS 39227 2106 6 of of IN 39227 2106 7 the the DT 39227 2106 8 sons son NNS 39227 2106 9 of of IN 39227 2106 10 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2106 11 the the DT 39227 2106 12 Pious Pious NNP 39227 2106 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2106 14 covering cover VBG 39227 2106 15 the the DT 39227 2106 16 period period NN 39227 2106 17 840 840 CD 39227 2106 18 - - SYM 39227 2106 19 843 843 CD 39227 2106 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2106 21 was be VBD 39227 2106 22 undertaken undertake VBN 39227 2106 23 at at IN 39227 2106 24 the the DT 39227 2106 25 request request NN 39227 2106 26 of of IN 39227 2106 27 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2106 28 the the DT 39227 2106 29 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2106 30 . . . 39227 2107 1 The the DT 39227 2107 2 first first JJ 39227 2107 3 three three CD 39227 2107 4 books book NNS 39227 2107 5 were be VBD 39227 2107 6 written write VBN 39227 2107 7 in in IN 39227 2107 8 842 842 CD 39227 2107 9 , , , 39227 2107 10 the the DT 39227 2107 11 fourth fourth JJ 39227 2107 12 in in IN 39227 2107 13 843 843 CD 39227 2107 14 . . . 39227 2108 1 Aside aside RB 39227 2108 2 from from IN 39227 2108 3 a a DT 39227 2108 4 rather rather RB 39227 2108 5 too too RB 39227 2108 6 favorable favorable JJ 39227 2108 7 attitude attitude NN 39227 2108 8 toward toward IN 39227 2108 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2108 10 , , , 39227 2108 11 the the DT 39227 2108 12 work work NN 39227 2108 13 is be VBZ 39227 2108 14 very very RB 39227 2108 15 trustworthy trustworthy JJ 39227 2108 16 , , , 39227 2108 17 and and CC 39227 2108 18 the the DT 39227 2108 19 claim claim NN 39227 2108 20 is be VBZ 39227 2108 21 even even RB 39227 2108 22 made make VBN 39227 2108 23 by by IN 39227 2108 24 some some DT 39227 2108 25 that that IN 39227 2108 26 among among IN 39227 2108 27 all all DT 39227 2108 28 of of IN 39227 2108 29 the the DT 39227 2108 30 historians historian NNS 39227 2108 31 of of IN 39227 2108 32 the the DT 39227 2108 33 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2108 34 period period NN 39227 2108 35 , , , 39227 2108 36 not not RB 39227 2108 37 even even RB 39227 2108 38 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 2108 39 excepted except VBN 39227 2108 40 , , , 39227 2108 41 no no DT 39227 2108 42 one one NN 39227 2108 43 surpassed surpass VBD 39227 2108 44 Nithardus Nithardus NNP 39227 2108 45 in in IN 39227 2108 46 spirit spirit NN 39227 2108 47 , , , 39227 2108 48 method method NN 39227 2108 49 , , , 39227 2108 50 and and CC 39227 2108 51 insight insight NN 39227 2108 52 . . . 39227 2109 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2109 2 may may MD 39227 2109 3 further further RB 39227 2109 4 be be VB 39227 2109 5 noted note VBN 39227 2109 6 that that IN 39227 2109 7 Nithardus Nithardus NNP 39227 2109 8 was be VBD 39227 2109 9 the the DT 39227 2109 10 first first JJ 39227 2109 11 historical historical JJ 39227 2109 12 writer writer NN 39227 2109 13 of of IN 39227 2109 14 any any DT 39227 2109 15 importance importance NN 39227 2109 16 in in IN 39227 2109 17 the the DT 39227 2109 18 Middle Middle NNP 39227 2109 19 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 2109 20 who who WP 39227 2109 21 was be VBD 39227 2109 22 not not RB 39227 2109 23 some some DT 39227 2109 24 sort sort NN 39227 2109 25 of of IN 39227 2109 26 official official NN 39227 2109 27 in in IN 39227 2109 28 the the DT 39227 2109 29 Church Church NNP 39227 2109 30 . . . 39227 2110 1 Source source NN 39227 2110 2 -- -- : 39227 2110 3 Nithardus Nithardus NNP 39227 2110 4 , , , 39227 2110 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2110 6 Historiarum Historiarum NNP 39227 2110 7 Libri Libri NNP 39227 2110 8 IV IV NNP 39227 2110 9 . . . 39227 2110 10 _ _ NNP 39227 2110 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2110 12 " " `` 39227 2110 13 Four four CD 39227 2110 14 Books book NNS 39227 2110 15 of of IN 39227 2110 16 Histories Histories NNPS 39227 2110 17 " " '' 39227 2110 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2110 19 , , , 39227 2110 20 Bk Bk NNP 39227 2110 21 . . . 39227 2111 1 III III NNP 39227 2111 2 . . NNP 39227 2111 3 , , , 39227 2111 4 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 2111 5 . . . 39227 2112 1 4 4 LS 39227 2112 2 - - SYM 39227 2112 3 5 5 CD 39227 2112 4 . . . 39227 2113 1 Text text NN 39227 2113 2 in in IN 39227 2113 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2113 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 2113 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 2113 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 2113 7 , , , 39227 2113 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 2113 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2113 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2113 11 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 2113 12 ed ed NNP 39227 2113 13 . . . 39227 2114 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2114 2 , , , 39227 2114 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2114 4 . . . 39227 2115 1 II II NNP 39227 2115 2 . . NNP 39227 2115 3 , , , 39227 2115 4 pp pp NNP 39227 2115 5 . . . 39227 2116 1 665 665 CD 39227 2116 2 - - SYM 39227 2116 3 666 666 CD 39227 2116 4 . . . 39227 2117 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2117 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2117 3 : : : 39227 2117 4 Movements movement NNS 39227 2117 5 of of IN 39227 2117 6 the the DT 39227 2117 7 hostile hostile JJ 39227 2117 8 parties party NNS 39227 2117 9 in in IN 39227 2117 10 841 841 CD 39227 2117 11 - - SYM 39227 2117 12 842 842 CD 39227 2117 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2117 14 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2117 15 was be VBD 39227 2117 16 given give VBN 39227 2117 17 to to TO 39227 2117 18 understand understand VB 39227 2117 19 that that IN 39227 2117 20 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2117 21 and and CC 39227 2117 22 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2117 23 were be VBD 39227 2117 24 supporting support VBG 39227 2117 25 each each DT 39227 2117 26 other other JJ 39227 2117 27 with with IN 39227 2117 28 considerable considerable JJ 39227 2117 29 armies army NNS 39227 2117 30 . . . 39227 2118 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2118 2 197 197 CD 39227 2118 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2118 4 Seeing see VBG 39227 2118 5 that that IN 39227 2118 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2118 7 plans plan NNS 39227 2118 8 were be VBD 39227 2118 9 crushed crush VBN 39227 2118 10 in in IN 39227 2118 11 every every DT 39227 2118 12 direction direction NN 39227 2118 13 , , , 39227 2118 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2118 15 made make VBD 39227 2118 16 a a DT 39227 2118 17 long long JJ 39227 2118 18 but but CC 39227 2118 19 profitless profitless NN 39227 2118 20 expedition expedition NN 39227 2118 21 and and CC 39227 2118 22 abandoned abandon VBD 39227 2118 23 the the DT 39227 2118 24 country country NN 39227 2118 25 about about IN 39227 2118 26 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 2118 27 . . . 39227 2119 1 At at IN 39227 2119 2 length length NN 39227 2119 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2119 4 returned return VBD 39227 2119 5 into into IN 39227 2119 6 France,[198 France,[198 NNP 39227 2119 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2119 8 worn wear VBN 39227 2119 9 out out RP 39227 2119 10 with with IN 39227 2119 11 fatigue fatigue NN 39227 2119 12 , , , 39227 2119 13 as as IN 39227 2119 14 was be VBD 39227 2119 15 also also RB 39227 2119 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2119 17 army army NN 39227 2119 18 . . . 39227 2120 1 Pepin,[199 pepin,[199 LS 39227 2120 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2120 3 bitterly bitterly RB 39227 2120 4 repenting repent VBG 39227 2120 5 that that IN 39227 2120 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2120 7 had have VBD 39227 2120 8 been be VBN 39227 2120 9 on on IN 39227 2120 10 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2120 11 's 's POS 39227 2120 12 side side NN 39227 2120 13 , , , 39227 2120 14 withdrew withdraw VBD 39227 2120 15 into into IN 39227 2120 16 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 2120 17 . . . 39227 2121 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2121 2 , , , 39227 2121 3 learning learn VBG 39227 2121 4 that that IN 39227 2121 5 Otger Otger NNP 39227 2121 6 , , , 39227 2121 7 bishop bishop NN 39227 2121 8 of of IN 39227 2121 9 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 2121 10 , , , 39227 2121 11 objected object VBD 39227 2121 12 to to IN 39227 2121 13 the the DT 39227 2121 14 proposed propose VBN 39227 2121 15 passage passage NN 39227 2121 16 of of IN 39227 2121 17 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2121 18 by by IN 39227 2121 19 way way NN 39227 2121 20 of of IN 39227 2121 21 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 2121 22 to to TO 39227 2121 23 join join VB 39227 2121 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2121 25 brother brother NN 39227 2121 26 , , , 39227 2121 27 set set VBN 39227 2121 28 out out RP 39227 2121 29 by by IN 39227 2121 30 way way NN 39227 2121 31 of of IN 39227 2121 32 the the DT 39227 2121 33 city city NN 39227 2121 34 of of IN 39227 2121 35 Toul[200 toul[200 CD 39227 2121 36 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2121 37 and and CC 39227 2121 38 entered enter VBD 39227 2121 39 Alsace Alsace NNP 39227 2121 40 at at IN 39227 2121 41 Saverne Saverne NNP 39227 2121 42 . . . 39227 2122 1 When when WRB 39227 2122 2 Otger Otger NNP 39227 2122 3 heard hear VBD 39227 2122 4 of of IN 39227 2122 5 this this DT 39227 2122 6 , , , 39227 2122 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2122 8 and and CC 39227 2122 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2122 10 supporters supporter NNS 39227 2122 11 abandoned abandon VBD 39227 2122 12 the the DT 39227 2122 13 river river NN 39227 2122 14 and and CC 39227 2122 15 sought seek VBD 39227 2122 16 places place NNS 39227 2122 17 where where WRB 39227 2122 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2122 19 might may MD 39227 2122 20 hide hide VB 39227 2122 21 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2122 22 as as RB 39227 2122 23 speedily speedily RB 39227 2122 24 as as IN 39227 2122 25 possible possible JJ 39227 2122 26 . . . 39227 2123 1 On on IN 39227 2123 2 the the DT 39227 2123 3 fifteenth fifteenth NN 39227 2123 4 of of IN 39227 2123 5 February February NNP 39227 2123 6 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2123 7 and and CC 39227 2123 8 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2123 9 came come VBD 39227 2123 10 together together RB 39227 2123 11 in in IN 39227 2123 12 the the DT 39227 2123 13 city city NN 39227 2123 14 formerly formerly RB 39227 2123 15 called call VBD 39227 2123 16 Argentoratum Argentoratum NNP 39227 2123 17 , , , 39227 2123 18 now now RB 39227 2123 19 known know VBN 39227 2123 20 as as IN 39227 2123 21 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 2123 22 , , , 39227 2123 23 and and CC 39227 2123 24 there there RB 39227 2123 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2123 26 took take VBD 39227 2123 27 the the DT 39227 2123 28 mutual mutual JJ 39227 2123 29 oaths oath NNS 39227 2123 30 which which WDT 39227 2123 31 are be VBP 39227 2123 32 given give VBN 39227 2123 33 herewith herewith NNP 39227 2123 34 , , , 39227 2123 35 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2123 36 in in IN 39227 2123 37 the the DT 39227 2123 38 _ _ NNP 39227 2123 39 lingua lingua NNP 39227 2123 40 romana romana NNP 39227 2123 41 _ _ NNP 39227 2123 42 and and CC 39227 2123 43 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2123 44 in in IN 39227 2123 45 the the DT 39227 2123 46 _ _ NNP 39227 2123 47 lingua lingua NN 39227 2123 48 teudisca teudisca NN 39227 2123 49 _ _ NNP 39227 2123 50 . . . 39227 2124 1 Before before IN 39227 2124 2 the the DT 39227 2124 3 exchange exchange NN 39227 2124 4 of of IN 39227 2124 5 oaths oath NNS 39227 2124 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2124 7 addressed address VBD 39227 2124 8 the the DT 39227 2124 9 assembled assemble VBN 39227 2124 10 people people NNS 39227 2124 11 , , , 39227 2124 12 each each DT 39227 2124 13 in in IN 39227 2124 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2124 15 own own JJ 39227 2124 16 language language NN 39227 2124 17 , , , 39227 2124 18 and and CC 39227 2124 19 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2124 20 , , , 39227 2124 21 being be VBG 39227 2124 22 the the DT 39227 2124 23 elder elder NN 39227 2124 24 , , , 39227 2124 25 thus thus RB 39227 2124 26 began begin VBD 39227 2124 27 : : : 39227 2124 28 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2124 29 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2124 30 : : : 39227 2124 31 The the DT 39227 2124 32 speech speech NN 39227 2124 33 of of IN 39227 2124 34 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2124 35 the the DT 39227 2124 36 German German NNP 39227 2124 37 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2124 38 " " `` 39227 2124 39 How how WRB 39227 2124 40 often often RB 39227 2124 41 , , , 39227 2124 42 since since IN 39227 2124 43 the the DT 39227 2124 44 death death NN 39227 2124 45 of of IN 39227 2124 46 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2124 47 father father NN 39227 2124 48 , , , 39227 2124 49 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2124 50 has have VBZ 39227 2124 51 pursued pursue VBN 39227 2124 52 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2124 53 brother brother NN 39227 2124 54 and and CC 39227 2124 55 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 2124 56 and and CC 39227 2124 57 tried try VBD 39227 2124 58 to to TO 39227 2124 59 destroy destroy VB 39227 2124 60 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2124 61 , , , 39227 2124 62 is be VBZ 39227 2124 63 known know VBN 39227 2124 64 to to IN 39227 2124 65 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2124 66 all all DT 39227 2124 67 . . . 39227 2125 1 So so RB 39227 2125 2 , , , 39227 2125 3 then then RB 39227 2125 4 , , , 39227 2125 5 when when WRB 39227 2125 6 neither neither CC 39227 2125 7 brotherly brotherly JJ 39227 2125 8 love love NN 39227 2125 9 , , , 39227 2125 10 nor nor CC 39227 2125 11 Christian christian JJ 39227 2125 12 feeling feeling NN 39227 2125 13 , , , 39227 2125 14 nor nor CC 39227 2125 15 any any DT 39227 2125 16 reason reason NN 39227 2125 17 whatever whatever WDT 39227 2125 18 could could MD 39227 2125 19 bring bring VB 39227 2125 20 about about RP 39227 2125 21 a a DT 39227 2125 22 peace peace NN 39227 2125 23 between between IN 39227 2125 24 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2125 25 upon upon IN 39227 2125 26 fair fair JJ 39227 2125 27 conditions condition NNS 39227 2125 28 , , , 39227 2125 29 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2125 30 were be VBD 39227 2125 31 at at IN 39227 2125 32 last last JJ 39227 2125 33 compelled compel VBN 39227 2125 34 to to TO 39227 2125 35 bring bring VB 39227 2125 36 the the DT 39227 2125 37 matter matter NN 39227 2125 38 before before IN 39227 2125 39 God God NNP 39227 2125 40 , , , 39227 2125 41 determined determined JJ 39227 2125 42 to to TO 39227 2125 43 abide abide VB 39227 2125 44 by by IN 39227 2125 45 whatever whatever WDT 39227 2125 46 issue issue NN 39227 2125 47 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2125 48 might may MD 39227 2125 49 decree decree VB 39227 2125 50 . . . 39227 2126 1 And and CC 39227 2126 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2126 3 , , , 39227 2126 4 as as IN 39227 2126 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2126 6 know know VBP 39227 2126 7 , , , 39227 2126 8 came come VBD 39227 2126 9 off off RP 39227 2126 10 victorious;[201 victorious;[201 LS 39227 2126 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2126 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2126 13 brother brother NN 39227 2126 14 was be VBD 39227 2126 15 beaten beat VBN 39227 2126 16 , , , 39227 2126 17 and and CC 39227 2126 18 with with IN 39227 2126 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2126 20 followers follower NNS 39227 2126 21 got get VBD 39227 2126 22 away away RB 39227 2126 23 , , , 39227 2126 24 each each DT 39227 2126 25 as as IN 39227 2126 26 best best RB 39227 2126 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2126 28 could could MD 39227 2126 29 . . . 39227 2127 1 Then then RB 39227 2127 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2127 3 , , , 39227 2127 4 moved move VBN 39227 2127 5 by by IN 39227 2127 6 brotherly brotherly JJ 39227 2127 7 love love NN 39227 2127 8 and and CC 39227 2127 9 having have VBG 39227 2127 10 compassion compassion NN 39227 2127 11 on on IN 39227 2127 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2127 13 Christian christian JJ 39227 2127 14 people people NNS 39227 2127 15 , , , 39227 2127 16 were be VBD 39227 2127 17 not not RB 39227 2127 18 willing willing JJ 39227 2127 19 to to TO 39227 2127 20 pursue pursue VB 39227 2127 21 and and CC 39227 2127 22 destroy destroy VB 39227 2127 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2127 24 ; ; : 39227 2127 25 but but CC 39227 2127 26 , , , 39227 2127 27 still still RB 39227 2127 28 , , , 39227 2127 29 as as IN 39227 2127 30 before before RB 39227 2127 31 , , , 39227 2127 32 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2127 33 begged beg VBD 39227 2127 34 that that IN 39227 2127 35 justice justice NN 39227 2127 36 might may MD 39227 2127 37 be be VB 39227 2127 38 done do VBN 39227 2127 39 to to IN 39227 2127 40 each each DT 39227 2127 41 . . . 39227 2128 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2128 2 , , , 39227 2128 3 however however RB 39227 2128 4 , , , 39227 2128 5 after after IN 39227 2128 6 all all PDT 39227 2128 7 this this DT 39227 2128 8 , , , 39227 2128 9 not not RB 39227 2128 10 content content JJ 39227 2128 11 with with IN 39227 2128 12 the the DT 39227 2128 13 judgment judgment NN 39227 2128 14 of of IN 39227 2128 15 God God NNP 39227 2128 16 , , , 39227 2128 17 has have VBZ 39227 2128 18 not not RB 39227 2128 19 ceased cease VBN 39227 2128 20 to to TO 39227 2128 21 pursue pursue VB 39227 2128 22 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2128 23 and and CC 39227 2128 24 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2128 25 brother brother NN 39227 2128 26 with with IN 39227 2128 27 hostile hostile JJ 39227 2128 28 purpose purpose NN 39227 2128 29 , , , 39227 2128 30 and and CC 39227 2128 31 to to TO 39227 2128 32 harass harass VB 39227 2128 33 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2128 34 peoples people NNS 39227 2128 35 with with IN 39227 2128 36 fire fire NN 39227 2128 37 , , , 39227 2128 38 plunder plunder VB 39227 2128 39 , , , 39227 2128 40 and and CC 39227 2128 41 murder murder NN 39227 2128 42 . . . 39227 2129 1 Wherefore Wherefore VBN 39227 2129 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2129 3 have have VBP 39227 2129 4 been be VBN 39227 2129 5 compelled compel VBN 39227 2129 6 to to TO 39227 2129 7 hold hold VB 39227 2129 8 this this DT 39227 2129 9 meeting meeting NN 39227 2129 10 , , , 39227 2129 11 and and CC 39227 2129 12 , , , 39227 2129 13 since since IN 39227 2129 14 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2129 15 feared fear VBD 39227 2129 16 that that IN 39227 2129 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2129 18 might may MD 39227 2129 19 doubt doubt VB 39227 2129 20 whether whether IN 39227 2129 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2129 22 faith faith NN 39227 2129 23 was be VBD 39227 2129 24 fixed fix VBN 39227 2129 25 and and CC 39227 2129 26 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2129 27 alliance alliance NN 39227 2129 28 secure secure JJ 39227 2129 29 , , , 39227 2129 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2129 31 have have VBP 39227 2129 32 determined determine VBN 39227 2129 33 to to TO 39227 2129 34 make make VB 39227 2129 35 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2129 36 oaths oath NNS 39227 2129 37 thereto thereto VB 39227 2129 38 in in IN 39227 2129 39 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2129 40 presence presence NN 39227 2129 41 . . . 39227 2130 1 And and CC 39227 2130 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2130 3 do do VBP 39227 2130 4 this this DT 39227 2130 5 , , , 39227 2130 6 not not RB 39227 2130 7 from from IN 39227 2130 8 any any DT 39227 2130 9 unfair unfair JJ 39227 2130 10 greed greed NN 39227 2130 11 , , , 39227 2130 12 but but CC 39227 2130 13 in in IN 39227 2130 14 order order NN 39227 2130 15 that that IN 39227 2130 16 , , , 39227 2130 17 if if IN 39227 2130 18 God God NNP 39227 2130 19 , , , 39227 2130 20 with with IN 39227 2130 21 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2130 22 help help NN 39227 2130 23 , , , 39227 2130 24 shall shall MD 39227 2130 25 grant grant VB 39227 2130 26 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2130 27 peace peace NN 39227 2130 28 , , , 39227 2130 29 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2130 30 may may MD 39227 2130 31 the the DT 39227 2130 32 better well RBR 39227 2130 33 provide provide VB 39227 2130 34 for for IN 39227 2130 35 the the DT 39227 2130 36 common common JJ 39227 2130 37 welfare welfare NN 39227 2130 38 . . . 39227 2131 1 But but CC 39227 2131 2 if if IN 39227 2131 3 , , , 39227 2131 4 which which WDT 39227 2131 5 God God NNP 39227 2131 6 forbid forbid VBP 39227 2131 7 , , , 39227 2131 8 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2131 9 shall shall MD 39227 2131 10 dare dare VB 39227 2131 11 to to TO 39227 2131 12 violate violate VB 39227 2131 13 the the DT 39227 2131 14 oath oath NN 39227 2131 15 which which WDT 39227 2131 16 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2131 17 shall shall MD 39227 2131 18 swear swear VB 39227 2131 19 to to IN 39227 2131 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2131 21 brother brother NN 39227 2131 22 , , , 39227 2131 23 then then RB 39227 2131 24 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2131 25 absolve absolve VBP 39227 2131 26 each each DT 39227 2131 27 one one CD 39227 2131 28 of of IN 39227 2131 29 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2131 30 from from IN 39227 2131 31 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2131 32 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 2131 33 and and CC 39227 2131 34 from from IN 39227 2131 35 the the DT 39227 2131 36 oath oath NN 39227 2131 37 which which WDT 39227 2131 38 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2131 39 have have VBP 39227 2131 40 sworn swear VBN 39227 2131 41 to to IN 39227 2131 42 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2131 43 . . . 39227 2131 44 " " '' 39227 2132 1 After after IN 39227 2132 2 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2132 3 had have VBD 39227 2132 4 made make VBN 39227 2132 5 the the DT 39227 2132 6 same same JJ 39227 2132 7 speech speech NN 39227 2132 8 in in IN 39227 2132 9 the the DT 39227 2132 10 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 11 lingua lingua NNP 39227 2132 12 romana romana NNP 39227 2132 13 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 14 , , , 39227 2132 15 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2132 16 , , , 39227 2132 17 as as IN 39227 2132 18 the the DT 39227 2132 19 elder elder NN 39227 2132 20 of of IN 39227 2132 21 the the DT 39227 2132 22 two two CD 39227 2132 23 , , , 39227 2132 24 swore swear VBD 39227 2132 25 first first RB 39227 2132 26 to to TO 39227 2132 27 be be VB 39227 2132 28 faithful faithful JJ 39227 2132 29 to to IN 39227 2132 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2132 31 alliance alliance NN 39227 2132 32 : : : 39227 2132 33 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2132 34 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2132 35 : : : 39227 2132 36 The the DT 39227 2132 37 oath oath NN 39227 2132 38 of of IN 39227 2132 39 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2132 40 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2132 41 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 42 Pro Pro NNP 39227 2132 43 Deo Deo NNP 39227 2132 44 amur amur NN 39227 2132 45 et et FW 39227 2132 46 pro pro JJ 39227 2132 47 christian christian NNP 39227 2132 48 poblo poblo NNP 39227 2132 49 et et NNP 39227 2132 50 nostro nostro NNP 39227 2132 51 commun commun NNP 39227 2132 52 salvament salvament NN 39227 2132 53 , , , 39227 2132 54 dist dist VB 39227 2132 55 di di NNP 39227 2132 56 in in IN 39227 2132 57 avant avant NN 39227 2132 58 , , , 39227 2132 59 in in IN 39227 2132 60 quant quant JJ 39227 2132 61 Deus Deus NNP 39227 2132 62 savir savir NNS 39227 2132 63 et et NN 39227 2132 64 podir podir VBZ 39227 2132 65 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2132 66 dunat dunat VB 39227 2132 67 , , , 39227 2132 68 si si FW 39227 2132 69 salvaraeio salvaraeio NNP 39227 2132 70 cist cist NNP 39227 2132 71 meon meon NNP 39227 2132 72 fradre fradre NNP 39227 2132 73 Karlo Karlo NNP 39227 2132 74 et et NNP 39227 2132 75 in in IN 39227 2132 76 adiudha adiudha NNP 39227 2132 77 et et NNP 39227 2132 78 in in IN 39227 2132 79 cadhuna cadhuna NNP 39227 2132 80 cosa cosa NNS 39227 2132 81 , , , 39227 2132 82 si si NNP 39227 2132 83 cum cum NNP 39227 2132 84 om om NNP 39227 2132 85 per per IN 39227 2132 86 dreit dreit NNP 39227 2132 87 son son NNP 39227 2132 88 fradra fradra NNP 39227 2132 89 salvar salvar NNP 39227 2132 90 dist dist NNP 39227 2132 91 , , , 39227 2132 92 in in IN 39227 2132 93 o o NN 39227 2132 94 quid quid NNP 39227 2132 95 il il NNP 39227 2132 96 mi mi NNP 39227 2132 97 altresi altresi NNP 39227 2132 98 fazet fazet VBZ 39227 2132 99 ; ; : 39227 2132 100 et et NNP 39227 2132 101 ab ab NNP 39227 2132 102 Ludher Ludher NNP 39227 2132 103 nul nul NNP 39227 2132 104 plaid plaid NN 39227 2132 105 numquam numquam NNP 39227 2132 106 prindrai prindrai NNP 39227 2132 107 , , , 39227 2132 108 qui qui NNP 39227 2132 109 meon meon NNP 39227 2132 110 vol vol NNP 39227 2132 111 cist cist NNP 39227 2132 112 meon meon NNP 39227 2132 113 fradre fradre NNP 39227 2132 114 Karle Karle NNP 39227 2132 115 in in IN 39227 2132 116 damno damno JJR 39227 2132 117 sit._[202 sit._[202 NN 39227 2132 118 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2132 119 When when WRB 39227 2132 120 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2132 121 had have VBD 39227 2132 122 taken take VBN 39227 2132 123 this this DT 39227 2132 124 oath oath NN 39227 2132 125 , , , 39227 2132 126 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2132 127 swore swear VBD 39227 2132 128 the the DT 39227 2132 129 same same JJ 39227 2132 130 thing thing NN 39227 2132 131 in in IN 39227 2132 132 the the DT 39227 2132 133 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 134 lingua lingua NN 39227 2132 135 teudisca teudisca NN 39227 2132 136 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 137 : : : 39227 2132 138 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2132 139 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2132 140 : : : 39227 2132 141 The the DT 39227 2132 142 oath oath NN 39227 2132 143 of of IN 39227 2132 144 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2132 145 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2132 146 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 147 In in IN 39227 2132 148 Godes Godes NNP 39227 2132 149 minna minna NNP 39227 2132 150 ind ind NNP 39227 2132 151 in in IN 39227 2132 152 thes thes NNP 39227 2132 153 christianes christianes NNP 39227 2132 154 folches folche NNS 39227 2132 155 ind ind NNP 39227 2132 156 unser unser NNP 39227 2132 157 bedhero bedhero NNP 39227 2132 158 gealtnissi gealtnissi NNP 39227 2132 159 , , , 39227 2132 160 fon fon NNP 39227 2132 161 thesemo thesemo NNP 39227 2132 162 dage dage NN 39227 2132 163 frammordes frammorde NNS 39227 2132 164 , , , 39227 2132 165 so so RB 39227 2132 166 fram fram NNP 39227 2132 167 so so RB 39227 2132 168 mir mir NNP 39227 2132 169 Got Got NNP 39227 2132 170 gewizci gewizci NNP 39227 2132 171 indi indi NNP 39227 2132 172 madh madh NNP 39227 2132 173 furgibit furgibit NN 39227 2132 174 , , , 39227 2132 175 so so CC 39227 2132 176 haldih haldih NNP 39227 2132 177 tesan tesan NNP 39227 2132 178 minan minan NNP 39227 2132 179 bruodher bruodher NNP 39227 2132 180 , , , 39227 2132 181 soso soso NNP 39227 2132 182 man man NN 39227 2132 183 mit mit NNP 39227 2132 184 rehtu rehtu NNP 39227 2132 185 sinan sinan NNP 39227 2132 186 bruodher bruodher NNP 39227 2132 187 scal scal JJ 39227 2132 188 , , , 39227 2132 189 in in IN 39227 2132 190 thiu thiu NN 39227 2132 191 , , , 39227 2132 192 thaz thaz NNP 39227 2132 193 er er UH 39227 2132 194 mig mig NNP 39227 2132 195 sosoma sosoma NNP 39227 2132 196 duo duo NNP 39227 2132 197 ; ; : 39227 2132 198 indi indi NNP 39227 2132 199 mit mit NNP 39227 2132 200 Ludheren Ludheren NNP 39227 2132 201 in in IN 39227 2132 202 nohheiniu nohheiniu NNP 39227 2132 203 thing thing NN 39227 2132 204 ne ne NNP 39227 2132 205 gegango gegango NNP 39227 2132 206 , , , 39227 2132 207 the the DT 39227 2132 208 minan minan NNP 39227 2132 209 willon willon NNP 39227 2132 210 imo imo NNP 39227 2132 211 ce ce NNP 39227 2132 212 scadhen scadhen NNP 39227 2132 213 werhen werhen NNP 39227 2132 214 . . . 39227 2132 215 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 216 The the DT 39227 2132 217 oath oath NN 39227 2132 218 which which WDT 39227 2132 219 the the DT 39227 2132 220 subjects subject NNS 39227 2132 221 of of IN 39227 2132 222 the the DT 39227 2132 223 two two CD 39227 2132 224 kings king NNS 39227 2132 225 then then RB 39227 2132 226 took take VBD 39227 2132 227 , , , 39227 2132 228 each each DT 39227 2132 229 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2132 230 people people NNS 39227 2132 231 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2132 232 in in IN 39227 2132 233 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2132 234 own own JJ 39227 2132 235 language language NN 39227 2132 236 , , , 39227 2132 237 reads read VBZ 39227 2132 238 thus thus RB 39227 2132 239 in in IN 39227 2132 240 the the DT 39227 2132 241 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 242 lingua lingua NN 39227 2132 243 romana romana NNP 39227 2132 244 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 245 : : : 39227 2132 246 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2132 247 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2132 248 : : : 39227 2132 249 The the DT 39227 2132 250 oath oath NN 39227 2132 251 taken take VBN 39227 2132 252 by by IN 39227 2132 253 the the DT 39227 2132 254 subjects subject NNS 39227 2132 255 of of IN 39227 2132 256 the the DT 39227 2132 257 two two CD 39227 2132 258 kings king NNS 39227 2132 259 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2132 260 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 261 Si Si NNP 39227 2132 262 Lodhwigs Lodhwigs NNP 39227 2132 263 sagrament sagrament NN 39227 2132 264 qua qua NN 39227 2132 265 son son NN 39227 2132 266 fradre fradre NNP 39227 2132 267 Karlo Karlo NNP 39227 2132 268 jurat jurat NNP 39227 2132 269 , , , 39227 2132 270 conservat conservat NN 39227 2132 271 , , , 39227 2132 272 et et NNP 39227 2132 273 Karlus Karlus NNP 39227 2132 274 meos meos JJ 39227 2132 275 sendra sendra NNP 39227 2132 276 , , , 39227 2132 277 de de NNP 39227 2132 278 suo suo NNP 39227 2132 279 part part NN 39227 2132 280 , , , 39227 2132 281 non non NNP 39227 2132 282 lo lo NNP 39227 2132 283 stanit stanit NNP 39227 2132 284 , , , 39227 2132 285 si si UH 39227 2132 286 io io NNP 39227 2132 287 returnar returnar JJ 39227 2132 288 non non NNP 39227 2132 289 lint lint NNP 39227 2132 290 pois pois NNP 39227 2132 291 , , , 39227 2132 292 ne ne NNP 39227 2132 293 io io NNP 39227 2132 294 ne ne NNP 39227 2132 295 neuls neuls NNP 39227 2132 296 cui cui NNP 39227 2132 297 eo eo NNP 39227 2132 298 returnar returnar NNP 39227 2132 299 int int NNP 39227 2132 300 pois pois NNP 39227 2132 301 , , , 39227 2132 302 in in IN 39227 2132 303 nulla nulla NN 39227 2132 304 aiudha aiudha NNP 39227 2132 305 contra contra NNP 39227 2132 306 Lodhuwig Lodhuwig NNP 39227 2132 307 nun nun NNP 39227 2132 308 li li NNP 39227 2132 309 iver._[203 iver._[203 NNP 39227 2132 310 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2132 311 And and CC 39227 2132 312 in in IN 39227 2132 313 the the DT 39227 2132 314 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 315 lingua lingua NN 39227 2132 316 teudisca teudisca NN 39227 2132 317 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 318 : : : 39227 2132 319 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 320 Oba Oba NNP 39227 2132 321 Karl Karl NNP 39227 2132 322 then then RB 39227 2132 323 eid eid NN 39227 2132 324 then then RB 39227 2132 325 , , , 39227 2132 326 er er UH 39227 2132 327 sineno sineno NNP 39227 2132 328 bruodher bruodher NNP 39227 2132 329 Ludhuwige Ludhuwige NNP 39227 2132 330 gesuor gesuor NNP 39227 2132 331 , , , 39227 2132 332 geleistit geleistit NNP 39227 2132 333 , , , 39227 2132 334 indi indi NNP 39227 2132 335 Ludhuwig Ludhuwig NNP 39227 2132 336 min min NNP 39227 2132 337 herro herro VBP 39227 2132 338 then then RB 39227 2132 339 er er UH 39227 2132 340 imo imo NNP 39227 2132 341 gesuor gesuor NNP 39227 2132 342 , , , 39227 2132 343 forbrihchit forbrihchit NN 39227 2132 344 , , , 39227 2132 345 obih obih NN 39227 2132 346 ina ina NNP 39227 2132 347 es es XX 39227 2132 348 irwenden irwenden VB 39227 2132 349 ne ne NNP 39227 2132 350 mag mag NNP 39227 2132 351 , , , 39227 2132 352 noh noh NNP 39227 2132 353 ih ih NNP 39227 2132 354 no no DT 39227 2132 355 thero thero NNP 39227 2132 356 nohhein nohhein NN 39227 2132 357 then then RB 39227 2132 358 ih ih NNP 39227 2132 359 es es NNP 39227 2132 360 irwended irwende VBN 39227 2132 361 mag mag NNP 39227 2132 362 , , , 39227 2132 363 widhar widhar NN 39227 2132 364 Karle Karle NNP 39227 2132 365 imo imo NNP 39227 2132 366 ce ce NNP 39227 2132 367 follusti follusti NNP 39227 2132 368 ne ne NNP 39227 2132 369 wirdhic wirdhic JJ 39227 2132 370 . . . 39227 2132 371 _ _ NNP 39227 2132 372 25 25 CD 39227 2132 373 . . . 39227 2133 1 The the DT 39227 2133 2 Treaty Treaty NNP 39227 2133 3 of of IN 39227 2133 4 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 2133 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2133 6 843 843 CD 39227 2133 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2133 8 After after IN 39227 2133 9 the the DT 39227 2133 10 meeting meeting NN 39227 2133 11 at at IN 39227 2133 12 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 2133 13 , , , 39227 2133 14 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2133 15 and and CC 39227 2133 16 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2133 17 advanced advance VBD 39227 2133 18 against against IN 39227 2133 19 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2133 20 , , , 39227 2133 21 who who WP 39227 2133 22 now now RB 39227 2133 23 abandoned abandon VBD 39227 2133 24 Aachen Aachen NNP 39227 2133 25 and and CC 39227 2133 26 retreated retreat VBD 39227 2133 27 southward southward RB 39227 2133 28 past past JJ 39227 2133 29 Châlons Châlons NNPS 39227 2133 30 - - HYPH 39227 2133 31 sur sur NNP 39227 2133 32 - - HYPH 39227 2133 33 Marne Marne NNP 39227 2133 34 toward toward IN 39227 2133 35 Lyons Lyons NNP 39227 2133 36 . . . 39227 2134 1 When when WRB 39227 2134 2 the the DT 39227 2134 3 brothers brother NNS 39227 2134 4 had have VBD 39227 2134 5 come come VBN 39227 2134 6 into into IN 39227 2134 7 the the DT 39227 2134 8 vicinity vicinity NN 39227 2134 9 of of IN 39227 2134 10 Châlons Châlons NNPS 39227 2134 11 - - HYPH 39227 2134 12 sur sur NNP 39227 2134 13 - - HYPH 39227 2134 14 Saône Saône NNP 39227 2134 15 , , , 39227 2134 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2134 17 were be VBD 39227 2134 18 met meet VBN 39227 2134 19 by by IN 39227 2134 20 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 2134 21 from from IN 39227 2134 22 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2134 23 who who WP 39227 2134 24 declared declare VBD 39227 2134 25 that that IN 39227 2134 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2134 27 was be VBD 39227 2134 28 weary weary JJ 39227 2134 29 of of IN 39227 2134 30 the the DT 39227 2134 31 struggle struggle NN 39227 2134 32 and and CC 39227 2134 33 was be VBD 39227 2134 34 ready ready JJ 39227 2134 35 to to TO 39227 2134 36 make make VB 39227 2134 37 peace peace NN 39227 2134 38 if if IN 39227 2134 39 only only RB 39227 2134 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2134 41 imperial imperial JJ 39227 2134 42 dignity dignity NN 39227 2134 43 should should MD 39227 2134 44 be be VB 39227 2134 45 properly properly RB 39227 2134 46 recognized recognize VBN 39227 2134 47 and and CC 39227 2134 48 the the DT 39227 2134 49 share share NN 39227 2134 50 of of IN 39227 2134 51 the the DT 39227 2134 52 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2134 53 awarded award VBN 39227 2134 54 to to IN 39227 2134 55 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2134 56 should should MD 39227 2134 57 be be VB 39227 2134 58 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 2134 59 the the DT 39227 2134 60 largest large JJS 39227 2134 61 of of IN 39227 2134 62 the the DT 39227 2134 63 three three CD 39227 2134 64 . . . 39227 2135 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2135 2 and and CC 39227 2135 3 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2135 4 accepted accept VBD 39227 2135 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2135 6 brother brother NN 39227 2135 7 's 's POS 39227 2135 8 overtures overture NNS 39227 2135 9 and and CC 39227 2135 10 June June NNP 39227 2135 11 15 15 CD 39227 2135 12 , , , 39227 2135 13 842 842 CD 39227 2135 14 , , , 39227 2135 15 the the DT 39227 2135 16 three three CD 39227 2135 17 met meet VBD 39227 2135 18 on on IN 39227 2135 19 an an DT 39227 2135 20 island island NN 39227 2135 21 in in IN 39227 2135 22 the the DT 39227 2135 23 Saône Saône NNP 39227 2135 24 and and CC 39227 2135 25 signed sign VBD 39227 2135 26 preliminary preliminary JJ 39227 2135 27 articles article NNS 39227 2135 28 of of IN 39227 2135 29 peace peace NN 39227 2135 30 . . . 39227 2136 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2136 2 was be VBD 39227 2136 3 agreed agree VBN 39227 2136 4 that that IN 39227 2136 5 a a DT 39227 2136 6 board board NN 39227 2136 7 of of IN 39227 2136 8 a a DT 39227 2136 9 hundred hundred CD 39227 2136 10 and and CC 39227 2136 11 twenty twenty CD 39227 2136 12 prominent prominent JJ 39227 2136 13 men man NNS 39227 2136 14 should should MD 39227 2136 15 assemble assemble VB 39227 2136 16 October October NNP 39227 2136 17 1 1 CD 39227 2136 18 at at IN 39227 2136 19 Metz Metz NNP 39227 2136 20 , , , 39227 2136 21 on on IN 39227 2136 22 the the DT 39227 2136 23 Moselle Moselle NNP 39227 2136 24 , , , 39227 2136 25 and and CC 39227 2136 26 make make VB 39227 2136 27 a a DT 39227 2136 28 definite definite JJ 39227 2136 29 division division NN 39227 2136 30 of of IN 39227 2136 31 the the DT 39227 2136 32 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2136 33 . . . 39227 2137 1 This this DT 39227 2137 2 body body NN 39227 2137 3 , , , 39227 2137 4 with with IN 39227 2137 5 the the DT 39227 2137 6 three three CD 39227 2137 7 royal royal JJ 39227 2137 8 brothers brother NNS 39227 2137 9 , , , 39227 2137 10 met meet VBD 39227 2137 11 at at IN 39227 2137 12 the the DT 39227 2137 13 appointed appoint VBN 39227 2137 14 time time NN 39227 2137 15 , , , 39227 2137 16 but but CC 39227 2137 17 adjourned adjourn VBD 39227 2137 18 to to IN 39227 2137 19 Worms Worms NNP 39227 2137 20 , , , 39227 2137 21 and and CC 39227 2137 22 subsequently subsequently RB 39227 2137 23 to to IN 39227 2137 24 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 2137 25 , , , 39227 2137 26 on on IN 39227 2137 27 the the DT 39227 2137 28 upper upper JJ 39227 2137 29 Meuse Meuse NNP 39227 2137 30 , , , 39227 2137 31 in in IN 39227 2137 32 order order NN 39227 2137 33 to to TO 39227 2137 34 have have VB 39227 2137 35 the the DT 39227 2137 36 use use NN 39227 2137 37 of of IN 39227 2137 38 maps map NNS 39227 2137 39 at at IN 39227 2137 40 the the DT 39227 2137 41 latter latter JJ 39227 2137 42 place place NN 39227 2137 43 . . . 39227 2138 1 The the DT 39227 2138 2 treaty treaty NN 39227 2138 3 which which WDT 39227 2138 4 resulted result VBD 39227 2138 5 during during IN 39227 2138 6 the the DT 39227 2138 7 following following JJ 39227 2138 8 year year NN 39227 2138 9 was be VBD 39227 2138 10 one one CD 39227 2138 11 of of IN 39227 2138 12 the the DT 39227 2138 13 most most RBS 39227 2138 14 important important JJ 39227 2138 15 in in IN 39227 2138 16 all all DT 39227 2138 17 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 2138 18 times time NNS 39227 2138 19 . . . 39227 2139 1 Unfortunately unfortunately RB 39227 2139 2 the the DT 39227 2139 3 text text NN 39227 2139 4 of of IN 39227 2139 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2139 6 has have VBZ 39227 2139 7 not not RB 39227 2139 8 survived survive VBN 39227 2139 9 , , , 39227 2139 10 but but CC 39227 2139 11 all all DT 39227 2139 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2139 13 more more RBR 39227 2139 14 important important JJ 39227 2139 15 provisions provision NNS 39227 2139 16 are be VBP 39227 2139 17 well well RB 39227 2139 18 known know VBN 39227 2139 19 from from IN 39227 2139 20 the the DT 39227 2139 21 writings writing NNS 39227 2139 22 of of IN 39227 2139 23 the the DT 39227 2139 24 chroniclers chronicler NNS 39227 2139 25 of of IN 39227 2139 26 the the DT 39227 2139 27 period period NN 39227 2139 28 . . . 39227 2140 1 Two two CD 39227 2140 2 such such JJ 39227 2140 3 accounts account NNS 39227 2140 4 of of IN 39227 2140 5 the the DT 39227 2140 6 treaty treaty NN 39227 2140 7 , , , 39227 2140 8 brief brief JJ 39227 2140 9 but but CC 39227 2140 10 valuable valuable JJ 39227 2140 11 , , , 39227 2140 12 are be VBP 39227 2140 13 given give VBN 39227 2140 14 below below RB 39227 2140 15 . . . 39227 2141 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2141 2 had have VBD 39227 2141 3 been be VBN 39227 2141 4 the the DT 39227 2141 5 real real JJ 39227 2141 6 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 2141 7 of of IN 39227 2141 8 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 2141 9 for for IN 39227 2141 10 sixteen sixteen CD 39227 2141 11 years year NNS 39227 2141 12 and and CC 39227 2141 13 to to IN 39227 2141 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2141 15 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2141 16 were be VBD 39227 2141 17 now now RB 39227 2141 18 added add VBN 39227 2141 19 all all PDT 39227 2141 20 the the DT 39227 2141 21 German german JJ 39227 2141 22 districts district NNS 39227 2141 23 on on IN 39227 2141 24 the the DT 39227 2141 25 right right JJ 39227 2141 26 bank bank NN 39227 2141 27 of of IN 39227 2141 28 the the DT 39227 2141 29 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 2141 30 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2141 31 except except IN 39227 2141 32 Friesland Friesland NNP 39227 2141 33 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2141 34 , , , 39227 2141 35 together together RB 39227 2141 36 with with IN 39227 2141 37 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 2141 38 , , , 39227 2141 39 Worms Worms NNP 39227 2141 40 , , , 39227 2141 41 and and CC 39227 2141 42 Speyer Speyer NNP 39227 2141 43 on on IN 39227 2141 44 the the DT 39227 2141 45 left left JJ 39227 2141 46 bank bank NN 39227 2141 47 , , , 39227 2141 48 under under IN 39227 2141 49 the the DT 39227 2141 50 general general JJ 39227 2141 51 name name NN 39227 2141 52 of of IN 39227 2141 53 _ _ NNP 39227 2141 54 Francia Francia NNP 39227 2141 55 Orientalis Orientalis NNP 39227 2141 56 _ _ NNP 39227 2141 57 . . . 39227 2142 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2142 2 retained retain VBD 39227 2142 3 the the DT 39227 2142 4 western western JJ 39227 2142 5 countries country NNS 39227 2142 6 -- -- : 39227 2142 7 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 2142 8 , , , 39227 2142 9 Gascony Gascony NNP 39227 2142 10 , , , 39227 2142 11 Septimania Septimania NNP 39227 2142 12 , , , 39227 2142 13 the the DT 39227 2142 14 Spanish Spanish NNP 39227 2142 15 March March NNP 39227 2142 16 , , , 39227 2142 17 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 2142 18 west west NN 39227 2142 19 of of IN 39227 2142 20 the the DT 39227 2142 21 Saône Saône NNP 39227 2142 22 , , , 39227 2142 23 Neustria Neustria NNP 39227 2142 24 , , , 39227 2142 25 Brittany Brittany NNP 39227 2142 26 , , , 39227 2142 27 and and CC 39227 2142 28 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 2142 29 -- -- : 39227 2142 30 designated designate VBN 39227 2142 31 collectively collectively RB 39227 2142 32 as as IN 39227 2142 33 _ _ NNP 39227 2142 34 Francia Francia NNP 39227 2142 35 Occidentalis Occidentalis NNP 39227 2142 36 _ _ NNP 39227 2142 37 . . . 39227 2143 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2143 2 204 204 CD 39227 2143 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2143 4 The the DT 39227 2143 5 intervening intervene VBG 39227 2143 6 belt belt NN 39227 2143 7 of of IN 39227 2143 8 lands land NNS 39227 2143 9 , , , 39227 2143 10 including include VBG 39227 2143 11 the the DT 39227 2143 12 two two CD 39227 2143 13 capitals capital NNS 39227 2143 14 Rome Rome NNP 39227 2143 15 and and CC 39227 2143 16 Aachen Aachen NNP 39227 2143 17 , , , 39227 2143 18 and and CC 39227 2143 19 extending extend VBG 39227 2143 20 from from IN 39227 2143 21 Terracina Terracina NNP 39227 2143 22 in in IN 39227 2143 23 Italy Italy NNP 39227 2143 24 to to IN 39227 2143 25 the the DT 39227 2143 26 North North NNP 39227 2143 27 Sea Sea NNP 39227 2143 28 , , , 39227 2143 29 went go VBD 39227 2143 30 to to IN 39227 2143 31 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2143 32 . . . 39227 2144 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2144 2 205 205 CD 39227 2144 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2144 4 With with IN 39227 2144 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2144 6 went go VBD 39227 2144 7 the the DT 39227 2144 8 more more RBR 39227 2144 9 or or CC 39227 2144 10 less less RBR 39227 2144 11 nominal nominal JJ 39227 2144 12 imperial imperial JJ 39227 2144 13 dignity dignity NN 39227 2144 14 . . . 39227 2145 1 In in IN 39227 2145 2 general general JJ 39227 2145 3 , , , 39227 2145 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2145 5 's 's POS 39227 2145 6 portion portion NN 39227 2145 7 represented represent VBD 39227 2145 8 the the DT 39227 2145 9 coming come VBG 39227 2145 10 Germany Germany NNP 39227 2145 11 and and CC 39227 2145 12 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2145 13 's 's POS 39227 2145 14 the the DT 39227 2145 15 future future JJ 39227 2145 16 France France NNP 39227 2145 17 . . . 39227 2146 1 But but CC 39227 2146 2 that that DT 39227 2146 3 of of IN 39227 2146 4 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2146 5 was be VBD 39227 2146 6 utterly utterly RB 39227 2146 7 lacking lack VBG 39227 2146 8 in in IN 39227 2146 9 either either DT 39227 2146 10 geographical geographical JJ 39227 2146 11 or or CC 39227 2146 12 racial racial JJ 39227 2146 13 unity unity NN 39227 2146 14 and and CC 39227 2146 15 was be VBD 39227 2146 16 destined destine VBN 39227 2146 17 not not RB 39227 2146 18 long long JJ 39227 2146 19 to to TO 39227 2146 20 be be VB 39227 2146 21 held hold VBN 39227 2146 22 together together RB 39227 2146 23 . . . 39227 2147 1 Parts part NNS 39227 2147 2 of of IN 39227 2147 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2147 4 , , , 39227 2147 5 particularly particularly RB 39227 2147 6 modern modern JJ 39227 2147 7 Alsace Alsace NNP 39227 2147 8 and and CC 39227 2147 9 Lorraine Lorraine NNP 39227 2147 10 , , , 39227 2147 11 have have VBP 39227 2147 12 remained remain VBN 39227 2147 13 to to IN 39227 2147 14 this this DT 39227 2147 15 day day NN 39227 2147 16 a a DT 39227 2147 17 bone bone NN 39227 2147 18 of of IN 39227 2147 19 contention contention NN 39227 2147 20 between between IN 39227 2147 21 the the DT 39227 2147 22 states state NNS 39227 2147 23 on on IN 39227 2147 24 the the DT 39227 2147 25 east east NNP 39227 2147 26 and and CC 39227 2147 27 west west NNP 39227 2147 28 . . . 39227 2148 1 " " `` 39227 2148 2 The the DT 39227 2148 3 partition partition NN 39227 2148 4 of of IN 39227 2148 5 843 843 CD 39227 2148 6 , , , 39227 2148 7 " " '' 39227 2148 8 says say VBZ 39227 2148 9 Professor Professor NNP 39227 2148 10 Emerton Emerton NNP 39227 2148 11 , , , 39227 2148 12 " " '' 39227 2148 13 involved involve VBN 39227 2148 14 , , , 39227 2148 15 so so RB 39227 2148 16 far far RB 39227 2148 17 as as IN 39227 2148 18 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2148 19 know know VBP 39227 2148 20 , , , 39227 2148 21 nothing nothing NN 39227 2148 22 new new JJ 39227 2148 23 in in IN 39227 2148 24 the the DT 39227 2148 25 relations relation NNS 39227 2148 26 of of IN 39227 2148 27 the the DT 39227 2148 28 three three CD 39227 2148 29 brothers brother NNS 39227 2148 30 to to IN 39227 2148 31 each each DT 39227 2148 32 other other JJ 39227 2148 33 . . . 39227 2149 1 The the DT 39227 2149 2 theory theory NN 39227 2149 3 of of IN 39227 2149 4 the the DT 39227 2149 5 empire empire NN 39227 2149 6 was be VBD 39227 2149 7 preserved preserve VBN 39227 2149 8 , , , 39227 2149 9 but but CC 39227 2149 10 the the DT 39227 2149 11 meaning meaning NN 39227 2149 12 of of IN 39227 2149 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2149 14 disappeared disappear VBD 39227 2149 15 . . . 39227 2150 1 There there EX 39227 2150 2 is be VBZ 39227 2150 3 no no DT 39227 2150 4 mention mention NN 39227 2150 5 of of IN 39227 2150 6 any any DT 39227 2150 7 actual actual JJ 39227 2150 8 superiority superiority NN 39227 2150 9 of of IN 39227 2150 10 the the DT 39227 2150 11 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2150 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2150 13 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2150 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2150 15 over over IN 39227 2150 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2150 17 brothers brother NNS 39227 2150 18 , , , 39227 2150 19 and and CC 39227 2150 20 there there EX 39227 2150 21 is be VBZ 39227 2150 22 nothing nothing NN 39227 2150 23 to to TO 39227 2150 24 show show VB 39227 2150 25 that that IN 39227 2150 26 the the DT 39227 2150 27 imperial imperial JJ 39227 2150 28 name name NN 39227 2150 29 was be VBD 39227 2150 30 anything anything NN 39227 2150 31 but but IN 39227 2150 32 an an DT 39227 2150 33 empty empty JJ 39227 2150 34 title title NN 39227 2150 35 , , , 39227 2150 36 a a DT 39227 2150 37 memory memory NN 39227 2150 38 of of IN 39227 2150 39 something something NN 39227 2150 40 great great JJ 39227 2150 41 which which WDT 39227 2150 42 men man NNS 39227 2150 43 could could MD 39227 2150 44 not not RB 39227 2150 45 quite quite RB 39227 2150 46 let let VB 39227 2150 47 die die VB 39227 2150 48 , , , 39227 2150 49 but but CC 39227 2150 50 which which WDT 39227 2150 51 for for IN 39227 2150 52 a a DT 39227 2150 53 hundred hundred CD 39227 2150 54 years year NNS 39227 2150 55 to to TO 39227 2150 56 come come VB 39227 2150 57 was be VBD 39227 2150 58 to to TO 39227 2150 59 be be VB 39227 2150 60 powerless powerless JJ 39227 2150 61 for for IN 39227 2150 62 good good NN 39227 2150 63 or or CC 39227 2150 64 evil evil NN 39227 2150 65 . . . 39227 2151 1 " " `` 39227 2151 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2151 3 206 206 CD 39227 2151 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2151 5 The the DT 39227 2151 6 empire empire NN 39227 2151 7 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 2151 8 was be VBD 39227 2151 9 never never RB 39227 2151 10 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 2151 11 united unite VBN 39227 2151 12 under under IN 39227 2151 13 the the DT 39227 2151 14 rule rule NN 39227 2151 15 of of IN 39227 2151 16 one one CD 39227 2151 17 man man NN 39227 2151 18 , , , 39227 2151 19 except except IN 39227 2151 20 for for IN 39227 2151 21 two two CD 39227 2151 22 years year NNS 39227 2151 23 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2151 24 885 885 CD 39227 2151 25 - - SYM 39227 2151 26 887 887 CD 39227 2151 27 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2151 28 in in IN 39227 2151 29 the the DT 39227 2151 30 time time NN 39227 2151 31 of of IN 39227 2151 32 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2151 33 the the DT 39227 2151 34 Fat fat NN 39227 2151 35 . . . 39227 2152 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 2152 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2152 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2152 4 Annales Annales NNP 39227 2152 5 Bertiniani Bertiniani NNP 39227 2152 6 _ _ NNP 39227 2152 7 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2152 8 " " `` 39227 2152 9 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 2152 10 of of IN 39227 2152 11 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2152 12 Bertin Bertin NNP 39227 2152 13 " " '' 39227 2152 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2152 15 . . . 39227 2153 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 2153 2 from from IN 39227 2153 3 text text NN 39227 2153 4 in in IN 39227 2153 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2153 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 2153 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 2153 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 2153 9 , , , 39227 2153 10 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 2153 11 _ _ NNP 39227 2153 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2153 13 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 2153 14 ed ed NNP 39227 2153 15 . . . 39227 2154 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2154 2 , , , 39227 2154 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2154 4 . . . 39227 2155 1 I. I. NNP 39227 2155 2 , , , 39227 2155 3 p. p. NN 39227 2155 4 440 440 CD 39227 2155 5 . . . 39227 2156 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2156 2 b b NN 39227 2156 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2156 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2156 5 Rudolfi Rudolfi NNP 39227 2156 6 Fuldensis Fuldensis NNP 39227 2156 7 Annales annale NNS 39227 2156 8 _ _ VBP 39227 2156 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2156 10 " " `` 39227 2156 11 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 2156 12 of of IN 39227 2156 13 Rudolph Rudolph NNP 39227 2156 14 of of IN 39227 2156 15 Fulda Fulda NNP 39227 2156 16 " " '' 39227 2156 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2156 18 . . . 39227 2157 1 Text text NN 39227 2157 2 in in IN 39227 2157 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2157 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 2157 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 2157 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 2157 7 , , , 39227 2157 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 2157 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2157 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2157 11 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 2157 12 ed ed NNP 39227 2157 13 . . . 39227 2158 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2158 2 , , , 39227 2158 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2158 4 . . . 39227 2159 1 I. I. NNP 39227 2159 2 , , , 39227 2159 3 p. p. NN 39227 2159 4 362 362 CD 39227 2159 5 . . . 39227 2160 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2160 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 2160 3 : : : 39227 2160 4 A a DT 39227 2160 5 statement statement NN 39227 2160 6 from from IN 39227 2160 7 the the DT 39227 2160 8 annals annal NNS 39227 2160 9 of of IN 39227 2160 10 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2160 11 Bertin Bertin NNP 39227 2160 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2160 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2160 14 a a DT 39227 2160 15 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2160 16 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2160 17 set set VBD 39227 2160 18 out out RP 39227 2160 19 to to TO 39227 2160 20 find find VB 39227 2160 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2160 22 brothers brother NNS 39227 2160 23 , , , 39227 2160 24 and and CC 39227 2160 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2160 26 met meet VBD 39227 2160 27 at at IN 39227 2160 28 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 2160 29 . . . 39227 2161 1 By by IN 39227 2161 2 the the DT 39227 2161 3 division division NN 39227 2161 4 there there RB 39227 2161 5 made make VBD 39227 2161 6 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2161 7 received receive VBN 39227 2161 8 for for IN 39227 2161 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2161 10 share share NN 39227 2161 11 all all PDT 39227 2161 12 the the DT 39227 2161 13 country country NN 39227 2161 14 beyond beyond IN 39227 2161 15 the the DT 39227 2161 16 Rhine,[207 Rhine,[207 NNP 39227 2161 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2161 18 and and CC 39227 2161 19 on on IN 39227 2161 20 this this DT 39227 2161 21 side side NN 39227 2161 22 Speyer Speyer NNP 39227 2161 23 , , , 39227 2161 24 Worms Worms NNP 39227 2161 25 , , , 39227 2161 26 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 2161 27 , , , 39227 2161 28 and and CC 39227 2161 29 the the DT 39227 2161 30 territories territory NNS 39227 2161 31 belonging belong VBG 39227 2161 32 to to IN 39227 2161 33 these these DT 39227 2161 34 cities city NNS 39227 2161 35 . . . 39227 2162 1 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2162 2 received receive VBD 39227 2162 3 that that IN 39227 2162 4 which which WDT 39227 2162 5 is be VBZ 39227 2162 6 between between IN 39227 2162 7 the the DT 39227 2162 8 Scheldt Scheldt NNP 39227 2162 9 and and CC 39227 2162 10 the the DT 39227 2162 11 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 2162 12 toward toward IN 39227 2162 13 the the DT 39227 2162 14 sea sea NN 39227 2162 15 , , , 39227 2162 16 and and CC 39227 2162 17 that that IN 39227 2162 18 lying lie VBG 39227 2162 19 beyond beyond IN 39227 2162 20 Cambrésis Cambrésis NNP 39227 2162 21 , , , 39227 2162 22 Hainault Hainault NNP 39227 2162 23 , , , 39227 2162 24 and and CC 39227 2162 25 the the DT 39227 2162 26 counties county NNS 39227 2162 27 adjoining adjoin VBG 39227 2162 28 on on IN 39227 2162 29 this this DT 39227 2162 30 side side NN 39227 2162 31 of of IN 39227 2162 32 the the DT 39227 2162 33 Meuse Meuse NNP 39227 2162 34 , , , 39227 2162 35 down down RB 39227 2162 36 to to IN 39227 2162 37 the the DT 39227 2162 38 confluence confluence NN 39227 2162 39 of of IN 39227 2162 40 the the DT 39227 2162 41 Saône Saône NNP 39227 2162 42 and and CC 39227 2162 43 Rhone Rhone NNP 39227 2162 44 , , , 39227 2162 45 and and CC 39227 2162 46 thence thence NN 39227 2162 47 along along IN 39227 2162 48 the the DT 39227 2162 49 Rhone Rhone NNP 39227 2162 50 to to IN 39227 2162 51 the the DT 39227 2162 52 sea sea NN 39227 2162 53 , , , 39227 2162 54 together together RB 39227 2162 55 with with IN 39227 2162 56 the the DT 39227 2162 57 adjacent adjacent JJ 39227 2162 58 counties county NNS 39227 2162 59 . . . 39227 2163 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2163 2 received receive VBD 39227 2163 3 all all PDT 39227 2163 4 the the DT 39227 2163 5 remainder remainder NN 39227 2163 6 , , , 39227 2163 7 extending extend VBG 39227 2163 8 to to IN 39227 2163 9 Spain Spain NNP 39227 2163 10 . . . 39227 2164 1 And and CC 39227 2164 2 when when WRB 39227 2164 3 the the DT 39227 2164 4 oath oath NN 39227 2164 5 was be VBD 39227 2164 6 exchanged exchange VBN 39227 2164 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2164 8 went go VBD 39227 2164 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2164 10 several several JJ 39227 2164 11 ways way NNS 39227 2164 12 . . . 39227 2165 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2165 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2165 3 : : : 39227 2165 4 Another another DT 39227 2165 5 from from IN 39227 2165 6 those those DT 39227 2165 7 of of IN 39227 2165 8 Rudolph Rudolph NNP 39227 2165 9 of of IN 39227 2165 10 Fulda Fulda NNP 39227 2165 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2165 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2165 13 b b NN 39227 2165 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2165 15 The the DT 39227 2165 16 realm realm NN 39227 2165 17 had have VBD 39227 2165 18 from from IN 39227 2165 19 early early JJ 39227 2165 20 times time NNS 39227 2165 21 been be VBN 39227 2165 22 divided divide VBN 39227 2165 23 in in IN 39227 2165 24 three three CD 39227 2165 25 portions portion NNS 39227 2165 26 , , , 39227 2165 27 and and CC 39227 2165 28 in in IN 39227 2165 29 the the DT 39227 2165 30 month month NN 39227 2165 31 of of IN 39227 2165 32 August August NNP 39227 2165 33 the the DT 39227 2165 34 three three CD 39227 2165 35 kings king NNS 39227 2165 36 , , , 39227 2165 37 coming come VBG 39227 2165 38 together together RB 39227 2165 39 at at IN 39227 2165 40 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 2165 41 in in IN 39227 2165 42 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2165 43 , , , 39227 2165 44 redivided redivide VBD 39227 2165 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2165 46 among among IN 39227 2165 47 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2165 48 . . . 39227 2166 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2166 2 received receive VBD 39227 2166 3 the the DT 39227 2166 4 eastern eastern JJ 39227 2166 5 part part NN 39227 2166 6 , , , 39227 2166 7 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2166 8 the the DT 39227 2166 9 western western NN 39227 2166 10 . . . 39227 2167 1 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2167 2 , , , 39227 2167 3 who who WP 39227 2167 4 was be VBD 39227 2167 5 older old JJR 39227 2167 6 than than IN 39227 2167 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2167 8 brothers brother NNS 39227 2167 9 , , , 39227 2167 10 received receive VBD 39227 2167 11 the the DT 39227 2167 12 middle middle JJ 39227 2167 13 portion portion NN 39227 2167 14 . . . 39227 2168 1 After after IN 39227 2168 2 peace peace NN 39227 2168 3 was be VBD 39227 2168 4 firmly firmly RB 39227 2168 5 established establish VBN 39227 2168 6 and and CC 39227 2168 7 oaths oath NNS 39227 2168 8 exchanged exchange VBN 39227 2168 9 , , , 39227 2168 10 each each DT 39227 2168 11 brother brother NN 39227 2168 12 returned return VBD 39227 2168 13 to to IN 39227 2168 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2168 15 dominion dominion NN 39227 2168 16 to to TO 39227 2168 17 control control VB 39227 2168 18 and and CC 39227 2168 19 protect protect VB 39227 2168 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2168 21 . . . 39227 2169 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2169 2 , , , 39227 2169 3 presuming presume VBG 39227 2169 4 to to TO 39227 2169 5 regard regard VB 39227 2169 6 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 2169 7 as as IN 39227 2169 8 belonging belong VBG 39227 2169 9 properly properly RB 39227 2169 10 to to IN 39227 2169 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2169 12 share share NN 39227 2169 13 , , , 39227 2169 14 was be VBD 39227 2169 15 given give VBN 39227 2169 16 much much JJ 39227 2169 17 trouble trouble NN 39227 2169 18 by by IN 39227 2169 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2169 20 nephew nephew NN 39227 2169 21 Pepin,[208 Pepin,[208 NNP 39227 2169 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2169 23 who who WP 39227 2169 24 annoyed annoy VBD 39227 2169 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2169 26 by by IN 39227 2169 27 frequent frequent JJ 39227 2169 28 incursions incursion NNS 39227 2169 29 and and CC 39227 2169 30 caused cause VBD 39227 2169 31 great great JJ 39227 2169 32 loss loss NN 39227 2169 33 . . . 39227 2170 1 26 26 CD 39227 2170 2 . . . 39227 2171 1 A a DT 39227 2171 2 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 2171 3 of of IN 39227 2171 4 the the DT 39227 2171 5 Frankish Frankish NNP 39227 2171 6 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 39227 2171 7 in in IN 39227 2171 8 the the DT 39227 2171 9 Ninth Ninth NNP 39227 2171 10 Century Century NNP 39227 2171 11 The the DT 39227 2171 12 following follow VBG 39227 2171 13 passages passage NNS 39227 2171 14 from from IN 39227 2171 15 the the DT 39227 2171 16 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 2171 17 of of IN 39227 2171 18 Xanten Xanten NNP 39227 2171 19 are be VBP 39227 2171 20 here here RB 39227 2171 21 given give VBN 39227 2171 22 for for IN 39227 2171 23 two two CD 39227 2171 24 purposes purpose NNS 39227 2171 25 -- -- : 39227 2171 26 to to TO 39227 2171 27 show show VB 39227 2171 28 something something NN 39227 2171 29 of of IN 39227 2171 30 the the DT 39227 2171 31 character character NN 39227 2171 32 of of IN 39227 2171 33 the the DT 39227 2171 34 period period NN 39227 2171 35 of of IN 39227 2171 36 the the DT 39227 2171 37 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2171 38 decline decline NN 39227 2171 39 , , , 39227 2171 40 and and CC 39227 2171 41 to to TO 39227 2171 42 illustrate illustrate VB 39227 2171 43 the the DT 39227 2171 44 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 2171 45 features feature NNS 39227 2171 46 of of IN 39227 2171 47 the the DT 39227 2171 48 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 2171 49 chronicle chronicle NN 39227 2171 50 . . . 39227 2172 1 Numerous numerous JJ 39227 2172 2 names name NNS 39227 2172 3 , , , 39227 2172 4 places place NNS 39227 2172 5 , , , 39227 2172 6 and and CC 39227 2172 7 events event NNS 39227 2172 8 neither neither CC 39227 2172 9 very very RB 39227 2172 10 clearly clearly RB 39227 2172 11 understood understand VBN 39227 2172 12 now now RB 39227 2172 13 , , , 39227 2172 14 nor nor CC 39227 2172 15 important important JJ 39227 2172 16 if if IN 39227 2172 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2172 18 were be VBD 39227 2172 19 understood understand VBN 39227 2172 20 , , , 39227 2172 21 occur occur VBP 39227 2172 22 in in IN 39227 2172 23 the the DT 39227 2172 24 text text NN 39227 2172 25 , , , 39227 2172 26 and and CC 39227 2172 27 some some DT 39227 2172 28 of of IN 39227 2172 29 these these DT 39227 2172 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2172 31 is be VBZ 39227 2172 32 not not RB 39227 2172 33 deemed deem VBN 39227 2172 34 worth worth JJ 39227 2172 35 while while IN 39227 2172 36 to to TO 39227 2172 37 attempt attempt VB 39227 2172 38 to to TO 39227 2172 39 explain explain VB 39227 2172 40 in in IN 39227 2172 41 the the DT 39227 2172 42 foot foot NN 39227 2172 43 - - HYPH 39227 2172 44 notes note NNS 39227 2172 45 . . . 39227 2173 1 The the DT 39227 2173 2 selection selection NN 39227 2173 3 is be VBZ 39227 2173 4 valuable valuable JJ 39227 2173 5 for for IN 39227 2173 6 the the DT 39227 2173 7 general general JJ 39227 2173 8 impressions impression NNS 39227 2173 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2173 10 gives give VBZ 39227 2173 11 rather rather RB 39227 2173 12 than than IN 39227 2173 13 for for IN 39227 2173 14 the the DT 39227 2173 15 detailed detailed JJ 39227 2173 16 facts fact NNS 39227 2173 17 which which WDT 39227 2173 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2173 19 contains contain VBZ 39227 2173 20 , , , 39227 2173 21 though though IN 39227 2173 22 some some DT 39227 2173 23 of of IN 39227 2173 24 the the DT 39227 2173 25 latter latter JJ 39227 2173 26 are be VBP 39227 2173 27 interesting interesting JJ 39227 2173 28 enough enough RB 39227 2173 29 . . . 39227 2174 1 Annals annal NNS 39227 2174 2 as as IN 39227 2174 3 a a DT 39227 2174 4 type type NN 39227 2174 5 of of IN 39227 2174 6 historical historical JJ 39227 2174 7 writing writing NN 39227 2174 8 first first RB 39227 2174 9 assumed assume VBD 39227 2174 10 considerable considerable JJ 39227 2174 11 importance importance NN 39227 2174 12 in in IN 39227 2174 13 western western JJ 39227 2174 14 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2174 15 in in IN 39227 2174 16 the the DT 39227 2174 17 time time NN 39227 2174 18 of of IN 39227 2174 19 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2174 20 Martel Martel NNP 39227 2174 21 and and CC 39227 2174 22 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2174 23 . . . 39227 2175 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2175 2 origin origin NN 39227 2175 3 , , , 39227 2175 4 like like IN 39227 2175 5 that that DT 39227 2175 6 of of IN 39227 2175 7 most most JJS 39227 2175 8 forms form NNS 39227 2175 9 of of IN 39227 2175 10 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 2175 11 literary literary JJ 39227 2175 12 production production NN 39227 2175 13 , , , 39227 2175 14 can can MD 39227 2175 15 be be VB 39227 2175 16 traced trace VBN 39227 2175 17 directly directly RB 39227 2175 18 to to IN 39227 2175 19 the the DT 39227 2175 20 influence influence NN 39227 2175 21 of of IN 39227 2175 22 the the DT 39227 2175 23 Church Church NNP 39227 2175 24 . . . 39227 2176 1 The the DT 39227 2176 2 annals annal NNS 39227 2176 3 began begin VBD 39227 2176 4 as as IN 39227 2176 5 mere mere JJ 39227 2176 6 occasional occasional JJ 39227 2176 7 notes note NNS 39227 2176 8 jotted jot VBD 39227 2176 9 down down RP 39227 2176 10 by by IN 39227 2176 11 the the DT 39227 2176 12 monks monk NNS 39227 2176 13 upon upon IN 39227 2176 14 the the DT 39227 2176 15 " " `` 39227 2176 16 Easter easter NN 39227 2176 17 tables table NNS 39227 2176 18 , , , 39227 2176 19 " " '' 39227 2176 20 which which WDT 39227 2176 21 were be VBD 39227 2176 22 circulated circulate VBN 39227 2176 23 among among IN 39227 2176 24 the the DT 39227 2176 25 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 2176 26 so so IN 39227 2176 27 that that IN 39227 2176 28 the the DT 39227 2176 29 sacred sacred JJ 39227 2176 30 festival festival NN 39227 2176 31 might may MD 39227 2176 32 not not RB 39227 2176 33 fail fail VB 39227 2176 34 to to TO 39227 2176 35 be be VB 39227 2176 36 observed observe VBN 39227 2176 37 at at IN 39227 2176 38 the the DT 39227 2176 39 proper proper JJ 39227 2176 40 date date NN 39227 2176 41 . . . 39227 2177 1 The the DT 39227 2177 2 Easter Easter NNP 39227 2177 3 tables table NNS 39227 2177 4 were be VBD 39227 2177 5 really really RB 39227 2177 6 a a DT 39227 2177 7 sort sort NN 39227 2177 8 of of IN 39227 2177 9 calendar calendar NN 39227 2177 10 , , , 39227 2177 11 and and CC 39227 2177 12 as as IN 39227 2177 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2177 14 were be VBD 39227 2177 15 placed place VBN 39227 2177 16 on on IN 39227 2177 17 parchment parchment NN 39227 2177 18 having have VBG 39227 2177 19 a a DT 39227 2177 20 broad broad JJ 39227 2177 21 margin margin NN 39227 2177 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2177 23 was be VBD 39227 2177 24 very very RB 39227 2177 25 natural natural JJ 39227 2177 26 that that IN 39227 2177 27 the the DT 39227 2177 28 monks monk NNS 39227 2177 29 should should MD 39227 2177 30 begin begin VB 39227 2177 31 to to TO 39227 2177 32 write write VB 39227 2177 33 in in IN 39227 2177 34 the the DT 39227 2177 35 margin margin NN 39227 2177 36 opposite opposite IN 39227 2177 37 the the DT 39227 2177 38 various various JJ 39227 2177 39 years year NNS 39227 2177 40 some some DT 39227 2177 41 of of IN 39227 2177 42 the the DT 39227 2177 43 things thing NNS 39227 2177 44 that that WDT 39227 2177 45 had have VBD 39227 2177 46 happened happen VBN 39227 2177 47 in in IN 39227 2177 48 those those DT 39227 2177 49 years year NNS 39227 2177 50 . . . 39227 2178 1 An an DT 39227 2178 2 Easter Easter NNP 39227 2178 3 table table NN 39227 2178 4 might may MD 39227 2178 5 pass pass VB 39227 2178 6 through through RP 39227 2178 7 a a DT 39227 2178 8 considerable considerable JJ 39227 2178 9 number number NN 39227 2178 10 of of IN 39227 2178 11 hands hand NNS 39227 2178 12 and and CC 39227 2178 13 so so RB 39227 2178 14 have have VB 39227 2178 15 events event NNS 39227 2178 16 recorded record VBN 39227 2178 17 upon upon IN 39227 2178 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2178 19 by by IN 39227 2178 20 a a DT 39227 2178 21 good good JJ 39227 2178 22 many many JJ 39227 2178 23 different different JJ 39227 2178 24 men man NNS 39227 2178 25 . . . 39227 2179 1 All all DT 39227 2179 2 sorts sort NNS 39227 2179 3 of of IN 39227 2179 4 things thing NNS 39227 2179 5 were be VBD 39227 2179 6 thus thus RB 39227 2179 7 made make VBN 39227 2179 8 note note NN 39227 2179 9 of of IN 39227 2179 10 -- -- : 39227 2179 11 some some DT 39227 2179 12 important important JJ 39227 2179 13 , , , 39227 2179 14 some some DT 39227 2179 15 unimportant unimportant JJ 39227 2179 16 -- -- : 39227 2179 17 and and CC 39227 2179 18 of of RB 39227 2179 19 course course NN 39227 2179 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2179 21 is be VBZ 39227 2179 22 not not RB 39227 2179 23 necessary necessary JJ 39227 2179 24 to to TO 39227 2179 25 suppose suppose VB 39227 2179 26 that that IN 39227 2179 27 everything everything NN 39227 2179 28 written write VBN 39227 2179 29 down down RP 39227 2179 30 was be VBD 39227 2179 31 actually actually RB 39227 2179 32 true true JJ 39227 2179 33 . . . 39227 2180 1 Many many JJ 39227 2180 2 mistakes mistake NNS 39227 2180 3 were be VBD 39227 2180 4 possible possible JJ 39227 2180 5 , , , 39227 2180 6 especially especially RB 39227 2180 7 as as IN 39227 2180 8 the the DT 39227 2180 9 writer writer NN 39227 2180 10 often often RB 39227 2180 11 had have VBD 39227 2180 12 only only RB 39227 2180 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2180 14 memory memory NN 39227 2180 15 , , , 39227 2180 16 or or CC 39227 2180 17 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 2180 18 mere mere JJ 39227 2180 19 hearsay hearsay NNP 39227 2180 20 , , , 39227 2180 21 to to TO 39227 2180 22 rely rely VB 39227 2180 23 upon upon IN 39227 2180 24 . . . 39227 2181 1 And and CC 39227 2181 2 when when WRB 39227 2181 3 , , , 39227 2181 4 as as IN 39227 2181 5 frequently frequently RB 39227 2181 6 happened happen VBN 39227 2181 7 , , , 39227 2181 8 these these DT 39227 2181 9 scattered scatter VBN 39227 2181 10 Easter Easter NNP 39227 2181 11 tables table NNS 39227 2181 12 were be VBD 39227 2181 13 brought bring VBN 39227 2181 14 together together RB 39227 2181 15 in in IN 39227 2181 16 some some DT 39227 2181 17 monastery monastery NN 39227 2181 18 and and CC 39227 2181 19 there there RB 39227 2181 20 revised revise VBN 39227 2181 21 , , , 39227 2181 22 fitted fit VBN 39227 2181 23 together together RB 39227 2181 24 , , , 39227 2181 25 and and CC 39227 2181 26 written write VBN 39227 2181 27 out out RP 39227 2181 28 in in IN 39227 2181 29 one one CD 39227 2181 30 continuous continuous JJ 39227 2181 31 chronicle chronicle NN 39227 2181 32 , , , 39227 2181 33 there there EX 39227 2181 34 were be VBD 39227 2181 35 chances chance NNS 39227 2181 36 at at IN 39227 2181 37 every every DT 39227 2181 38 turn turn NN 39227 2181 39 for for IN 39227 2181 40 serious serious JJ 39227 2181 41 errors error NNS 39227 2181 42 to to TO 39227 2181 43 creep creep VB 39227 2181 44 in in IN 39227 2181 45 . . . 39227 2182 1 The the DT 39227 2182 2 compilers compiler NNS 39227 2182 3 were be VBD 39227 2182 4 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 2182 5 guilty guilty JJ 39227 2182 6 of of IN 39227 2182 7 wilful wilful JJ 39227 2182 8 misrepresentation misrepresentation NN 39227 2182 9 , , , 39227 2182 10 but but CC 39227 2182 11 more more RBR 39227 2182 12 often often RB 39227 2182 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2182 14 fault fault NN 39227 2182 15 was be VBD 39227 2182 16 only only RB 39227 2182 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2182 18 ignorance ignorance NN 39227 2182 19 , , , 39227 2182 20 credulity credulity NN 39227 2182 21 , , , 39227 2182 22 and and CC 39227 2182 23 lack lack NN 39227 2182 24 of of IN 39227 2182 25 critical critical JJ 39227 2182 26 discernment discernment NN 39227 2182 27 . . . 39227 2183 1 In in IN 39227 2183 2 these these DT 39227 2183 3 annals annal NNS 39227 2183 4 there there EX 39227 2183 5 was be VBD 39227 2183 6 no no DT 39227 2183 7 attempt attempt NN 39227 2183 8 to to TO 39227 2183 9 write write VB 39227 2183 10 history history NN 39227 2183 11 as as IN 39227 2183 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2183 13 now now RB 39227 2183 14 understand understand VBP 39227 2183 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2183 16 ; ; : 39227 2183 17 that that RB 39227 2183 18 is is RB 39227 2183 19 , , , 39227 2183 20 the the DT 39227 2183 21 chroniclers chronicler NNS 39227 2183 22 did do VBD 39227 2183 23 not not RB 39227 2183 24 undertake undertake VB 39227 2183 25 to to TO 39227 2183 26 work work VB 39227 2183 27 out out RP 39227 2183 28 the the DT 39227 2183 29 causes cause NNS 39227 2183 30 and and CC 39227 2183 31 results result NNS 39227 2183 32 and and CC 39227 2183 33 relations relation NNS 39227 2183 34 of of IN 39227 2183 35 things thing NNS 39227 2183 36 . . . 39227 2184 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2184 2 merely merely RB 39227 2184 3 recorded record VBD 39227 2184 4 year year NN 39227 2184 5 by by IN 39227 2184 6 year year NN 39227 2184 7 such such JJ 39227 2184 8 happenings happening NNS 39227 2184 9 as as IN 39227 2184 10 caught catch VBN 39227 2184 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2184 12 attention attention NN 39227 2184 13 -- -- : 39227 2184 14 the the DT 39227 2184 15 succession succession NN 39227 2184 16 of of IN 39227 2184 17 a a DT 39227 2184 18 new new JJ 39227 2184 19 pope pope NN 39227 2184 20 , , , 39227 2184 21 the the DT 39227 2184 22 death death NN 39227 2184 23 of of IN 39227 2184 24 a a DT 39227 2184 25 bishop bishop NN 39227 2184 26 , , , 39227 2184 27 the the DT 39227 2184 28 coronation coronation NN 39227 2184 29 of of IN 39227 2184 30 a a DT 39227 2184 31 king king NN 39227 2184 32 , , , 39227 2184 33 a a DT 39227 2184 34 battle battle NN 39227 2184 35 , , , 39227 2184 36 a a DT 39227 2184 37 hail hail NN 39227 2184 38 - - HYPH 39227 2184 39 storm storm NN 39227 2184 40 , , , 39227 2184 41 an an DT 39227 2184 42 eclipse eclipse NN 39227 2184 43 , , , 39227 2184 44 the the DT 39227 2184 45 birth birth NN 39227 2184 46 of of IN 39227 2184 47 a a DT 39227 2184 48 two two CD 39227 2184 49 - - HYPH 39227 2184 50 headed head VBN 39227 2184 51 calf calf NN 39227 2184 52 -- -- : 39227 2184 53 all all DT 39227 2184 54 sorts sort NNS 39227 2184 55 of of IN 39227 2184 56 unimportant unimportant JJ 39227 2184 57 , , , 39227 2184 58 and and CC 39227 2184 59 from from IN 39227 2184 60 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2184 61 standpoint standpoint NN 39227 2184 62 ridiculous ridiculous JJ 39227 2184 63 , , , 39227 2184 64 items item NNS 39227 2184 65 being be VBG 39227 2184 66 thrown throw VBN 39227 2184 67 in in RB 39227 2184 68 along along RB 39227 2184 69 with with IN 39227 2184 70 matters matter NNS 39227 2184 71 of of IN 39227 2184 72 world world NN 39227 2184 73 - - HYPH 39227 2184 74 wide wide JJ 39227 2184 75 moment moment NN 39227 2184 76 . . . 39227 2185 1 Heterogeneous heterogeneous JJ 39227 2185 2 as as IN 39227 2185 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2185 4 are be VBP 39227 2185 5 , , , 39227 2185 6 however however RB 39227 2185 7 , , , 39227 2185 8 the the DT 39227 2185 9 large large JJ 39227 2185 10 collections collection NNS 39227 2185 11 of of IN 39227 2185 12 annals annal NNS 39227 2185 13 that that WDT 39227 2185 14 have have VBP 39227 2185 15 come come VBN 39227 2185 16 down down RP 39227 2185 17 to to IN 39227 2185 18 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2185 19 have have VBP 39227 2185 20 been be VBN 39227 2185 21 used use VBN 39227 2185 22 by by IN 39227 2185 23 modern modern JJ 39227 2185 24 historians historian NNS 39227 2185 25 with with IN 39227 2185 26 the the DT 39227 2185 27 greatest great JJS 39227 2185 28 profit profit NN 39227 2185 29 , , , 39227 2185 30 and and CC 39227 2185 31 but but CC 39227 2185 32 for for IN 39227 2185 33 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2185 34 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2185 35 should should MD 39227 2185 36 know know VB 39227 2185 37 far far RB 39227 2185 38 less less JJR 39227 2185 39 than than IN 39227 2185 40 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2185 41 do do VBP 39227 2185 42 about about IN 39227 2185 43 the the DT 39227 2185 44 Middle Middle NNP 39227 2185 45 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 2185 46 , , , 39227 2185 47 and and CC 39227 2185 48 especially especially RB 39227 2185 49 about about IN 39227 2185 50 the the DT 39227 2185 51 people people NNS 39227 2185 52 and and CC 39227 2185 53 events event NNS 39227 2185 54 of of IN 39227 2185 55 the the DT 39227 2185 56 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2185 57 , , , 39227 2185 58 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2185 59 , , , 39227 2185 60 and and CC 39227 2185 61 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 2185 62 centuries century NNS 39227 2185 63 . . . 39227 2186 1 The the DT 39227 2186 2 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 2186 3 of of IN 39227 2186 4 Xanten Xanten NNP 39227 2186 5 here here RB 39227 2186 6 quoted quote VBN 39227 2186 7 are be VBP 39227 2186 8 the the DT 39227 2186 9 work work NN 39227 2186 10 originally originally RB 39227 2186 11 of of IN 39227 2186 12 a a DT 39227 2186 13 number number NN 39227 2186 14 of of IN 39227 2186 15 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2186 16 century century NN 39227 2186 17 monks monk NNS 39227 2186 18 . . . 39227 2187 1 The the DT 39227 2187 2 fragments fragment NNS 39227 2187 3 from from IN 39227 2187 4 which which WDT 39227 2187 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2187 6 were be VBD 39227 2187 7 ultimately ultimately RB 39227 2187 8 compiled compile VBN 39227 2187 9 are be VBP 39227 2187 10 thought think VBN 39227 2187 11 to to TO 39227 2187 12 have have VB 39227 2187 13 been be VBN 39227 2187 14 brought bring VBN 39227 2187 15 together together RB 39227 2187 16 at at IN 39227 2187 17 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 2187 18 , , , 39227 2187 19 or or CC 39227 2187 20 at at IN 39227 2187 21 least least JJS 39227 2187 22 in in IN 39227 2187 23 that that DT 39227 2187 24 vicinity vicinity NN 39227 2187 25 . . . 39227 2188 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2188 2 cover cover VBP 39227 2188 3 especially especially RB 39227 2188 4 the the DT 39227 2188 5 years year NNS 39227 2188 6 831 831 CD 39227 2188 7 - - SYM 39227 2188 8 873 873 CD 39227 2188 9 . . . 39227 2189 1 Source--_Annales source--_annale NNS 39227 2189 2 Xantenses Xantenses NNP 39227 2189 3 _ _ IN 39227 2189 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2189 5 " " `` 39227 2189 6 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 2189 7 of of IN 39227 2189 8 Xanten Xanten NNP 39227 2189 9 " " '' 39227 2189 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2189 11 . . . 39227 2190 1 Text text NN 39227 2190 2 in in IN 39227 2190 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2190 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 2190 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 2190 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 2190 7 , , , 39227 2190 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 2190 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2190 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2190 11 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 2190 12 ed ed NNP 39227 2190 13 . . . 39227 2191 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2191 2 , , , 39227 2191 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2191 4 . . . 39227 2192 1 II II NNP 39227 2192 2 . . NNP 39227 2192 3 , , , 39227 2192 4 p. p. NN 39227 2192 5 227 227 CD 39227 2192 6 . . . 39227 2193 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 2193 2 from from IN 39227 2193 3 translation translation NN 39227 2193 4 in in IN 39227 2193 5 James James NNP 39227 2193 6 H. H. NNP 39227 2193 7 Robinson Robinson NNP 39227 2193 8 , , , 39227 2193 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2193 10 Readings Readings NNP 39227 2193 11 in in IN 39227 2193 12 European European NNP 39227 2193 13 History History NNP 39227 2193 14 _ _ NNP 39227 2193 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2193 16 New New NNP 39227 2193 17 York York NNP 39227 2193 18 , , , 39227 2193 19 1904 1904 CD 39227 2193 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2193 21 , , , 39227 2193 22 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2193 23 . . . 39227 2194 1 I. I. NNP 39227 2194 2 , , , 39227 2194 3 pp pp NNP 39227 2194 4 . . . 39227 2195 1 158 158 CD 39227 2195 2 - - SYM 39227 2195 3 162 162 CD 39227 2195 4 . . . 39227 2196 1 = = NFP 39227 2196 2 844.= 844.= CD 39227 2196 3 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2196 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 2196 5 departed depart VBD 39227 2196 6 this this DT 39227 2196 7 world world NN 39227 2196 8 and and CC 39227 2196 9 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2196 10 Sergius Sergius NNP 39227 2196 11 followed follow VBD 39227 2196 12 in in IN 39227 2196 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2196 14 place place NN 39227 2196 15 . . . 39227 2197 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2197 2 209 209 CD 39227 2197 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2197 4 Count Count NNP 39227 2197 5 Bernhard Bernhard NNP 39227 2197 6 was be VBD 39227 2197 7 killed kill VBN 39227 2197 8 by by IN 39227 2197 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2197 10 . . . 39227 2198 1 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 2198 2 , , , 39227 2198 3 king king NN 39227 2198 4 of of IN 39227 2198 5 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 2198 6 , , , 39227 2198 7 together together RB 39227 2198 8 with with IN 39227 2198 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2198 10 son son NN 39227 2198 11 and and CC 39227 2198 12 the the DT 39227 2198 13 son son NN 39227 2198 14 of of IN 39227 2198 15 Bernhard Bernhard NNP 39227 2198 16 , , , 39227 2198 17 routed route VBD 39227 2198 18 the the DT 39227 2198 19 army army NN 39227 2198 20 of of IN 39227 2198 21 Charles,[210 Charles,[210 NNP 39227 2198 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2198 23 and and CC 39227 2198 24 there there EX 39227 2198 25 fell fall VBD 39227 2198 26 the the DT 39227 2198 27 abbot abbot NN 39227 2198 28 Hugo Hugo NNP 39227 2198 29 . . . 39227 2199 1 At at IN 39227 2199 2 the the DT 39227 2199 3 same same JJ 39227 2199 4 time time NN 39227 2199 5 King King NNP 39227 2199 6 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2199 7 advanced advance VBD 39227 2199 8 with with IN 39227 2199 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2199 10 army army NN 39227 2199 11 against against IN 39227 2199 12 the the DT 39227 2199 13 Wends,[211 Wends,[211 NNP 39227 2199 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2199 15 one one CD 39227 2199 16 of of IN 39227 2199 17 whose whose WP$ 39227 2199 18 kings king NNS 39227 2199 19 , , , 39227 2199 20 Gestimus Gestimus NNP 39227 2199 21 by by IN 39227 2199 22 name name NN 39227 2199 23 , , , 39227 2199 24 was be VBD 39227 2199 25 killed kill VBN 39227 2199 26 ; ; : 39227 2199 27 the the DT 39227 2199 28 rest rest NN 39227 2199 29 came come VBD 39227 2199 30 to to IN 39227 2199 31 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2199 32 and and CC 39227 2199 33 pledged pledge VBD 39227 2199 34 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2199 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2199 36 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 2199 37 , , , 39227 2199 38 which which WDT 39227 2199 39 , , , 39227 2199 40 however however RB 39227 2199 41 , , , 39227 2199 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2199 43 broke break VBD 39227 2199 44 as as RB 39227 2199 45 soon soon RB 39227 2199 46 as as IN 39227 2199 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2199 48 was be VBD 39227 2199 49 gone go VBN 39227 2199 50 . . . 39227 2200 1 Thereafter Thereafter NNP 39227 2200 2 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2200 3 , , , 39227 2200 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2200 5 , , , 39227 2200 6 and and CC 39227 2200 7 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2200 8 came come VBD 39227 2200 9 together together RB 39227 2200 10 for for IN 39227 2200 11 council council NN 39227 2200 12 in in IN 39227 2200 13 Diedenhofen Diedenhofen NNP 39227 2200 14 , , , 39227 2200 15 and and CC 39227 2200 16 after after IN 39227 2200 17 a a DT 39227 2200 18 conference conference NN 39227 2200 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2200 20 went go VBD 39227 2200 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2200 22 several several JJ 39227 2200 23 ways way NNS 39227 2200 24 in in IN 39227 2200 25 peace peace NN 39227 2200 26 . . . 39227 2201 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2201 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2201 3 : : : 39227 2201 4 The the DT 39227 2201 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2201 6 in in IN 39227 2201 7 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 2201 8 and and CC 39227 2201 9 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2201 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2201 11 = = NFP 39227 2201 12 845.= 845.= CD 39227 2201 13 Twice twice RB 39227 2201 14 in in IN 39227 2201 15 the the DT 39227 2201 16 canton canton NN 39227 2201 17 of of IN 39227 2201 18 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 2201 19 there there EX 39227 2201 20 was be VBD 39227 2201 21 an an DT 39227 2201 22 earthquake earthquake NN 39227 2201 23 ; ; : 39227 2201 24 the the DT 39227 2201 25 first first JJ 39227 2201 26 in in IN 39227 2201 27 the the DT 39227 2201 28 night night NN 39227 2201 29 following follow VBG 39227 2201 30 Palm Palm NNP 39227 2201 31 Sunday Sunday NNP 39227 2201 32 , , , 39227 2201 33 the the DT 39227 2201 34 second second JJ 39227 2201 35 in in IN 39227 2201 36 the the DT 39227 2201 37 holy holy JJ 39227 2201 38 night night NN 39227 2201 39 of of IN 39227 2201 40 Christ Christ NNP 39227 2201 41 's 's POS 39227 2201 42 Resurrection resurrection NN 39227 2201 43 . . . 39227 2202 1 In in IN 39227 2202 2 the the DT 39227 2202 3 same same JJ 39227 2202 4 year year NN 39227 2202 5 the the DT 39227 2202 6 heathen[212 heathen[212 NN 39227 2202 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2202 8 broke break VBD 39227 2202 9 in in RP 39227 2202 10 upon upon IN 39227 2202 11 the the DT 39227 2202 12 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2202 13 at at IN 39227 2202 14 many many JJ 39227 2202 15 points point NNS 39227 2202 16 , , , 39227 2202 17 but but CC 39227 2202 18 more more JJR 39227 2202 19 than than IN 39227 2202 20 twelve twelve CD 39227 2202 21 thousand thousand CD 39227 2202 22 of of IN 39227 2202 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2202 24 were be VBD 39227 2202 25 killed kill VBN 39227 2202 26 by by IN 39227 2202 27 the the DT 39227 2202 28 Frisians Frisians NNPS 39227 2202 29 . . . 39227 2203 1 Another another DT 39227 2203 2 party party NN 39227 2203 3 of of IN 39227 2203 4 invaders invader NNS 39227 2203 5 devastated devastate VBN 39227 2203 6 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2203 7 ; ; : 39227 2203 8 of of IN 39227 2203 9 these these DT 39227 2203 10 more more JJR 39227 2203 11 than than IN 39227 2203 12 six six CD 39227 2203 13 hundred hundred CD 39227 2203 14 men man NNS 39227 2203 15 perished perish VBD 39227 2203 16 . . . 39227 2204 1 Yet yet RB 39227 2204 2 , , , 39227 2204 3 owing owe VBG 39227 2204 4 to to IN 39227 2204 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2204 6 indolence indolence NN 39227 2204 7 , , , 39227 2204 8 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2204 9 agreed agree VBD 39227 2204 10 to to TO 39227 2204 11 give give VB 39227 2204 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2204 13 many many JJ 39227 2204 14 thousand thousand CD 39227 2204 15 pounds pound NNS 39227 2204 16 of of IN 39227 2204 17 gold gold NN 39227 2204 18 and and CC 39227 2204 19 silver silver NN 39227 2204 20 if if IN 39227 2204 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2204 22 would would MD 39227 2204 23 leave leave VB 39227 2204 24 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2204 25 , , , 39227 2204 26 and and CC 39227 2204 27 this this DT 39227 2204 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2204 29 did do VBD 39227 2204 30 . . . 39227 2205 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 2205 2 the the DT 39227 2205 3 cloisters cloister NNS 39227 2205 4 of of IN 39227 2205 5 most most JJS 39227 2205 6 of of IN 39227 2205 7 the the DT 39227 2205 8 saints saint NNS 39227 2205 9 were be VBD 39227 2205 10 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 2205 11 and and CC 39227 2205 12 many many JJ 39227 2205 13 of of IN 39227 2205 14 the the DT 39227 2205 15 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2205 16 were be VBD 39227 2205 17 led lead VBN 39227 2205 18 away away RB 39227 2205 19 captive captive JJ 39227 2205 20 . . . 39227 2206 1 After after IN 39227 2206 2 this this DT 39227 2206 3 had have VBD 39227 2206 4 taken take VBN 39227 2206 5 place place NN 39227 2206 6 King King NNP 39227 2206 7 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2206 8 once once RB 39227 2206 9 more more RBR 39227 2206 10 led lead VBD 39227 2206 11 a a DT 39227 2206 12 force force NN 39227 2206 13 against against IN 39227 2206 14 the the DT 39227 2206 15 Wends Wends NNPS 39227 2206 16 . . . 39227 2207 1 When when WRB 39227 2207 2 the the DT 39227 2207 3 heathen heathen NN 39227 2207 4 had have VBD 39227 2207 5 learned learn VBN 39227 2207 6 this this DT 39227 2207 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2207 8 sent send VBD 39227 2207 9 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 2207 10 , , , 39227 2207 11 as as RB 39227 2207 12 well well RB 39227 2207 13 as as IN 39227 2207 14 gifts gift NNS 39227 2207 15 and and CC 39227 2207 16 hostages hostage NNS 39227 2207 17 , , , 39227 2207 18 to to IN 39227 2207 19 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 2207 20 , , , 39227 2207 21 and and CC 39227 2207 22 asked ask VBD 39227 2207 23 for for IN 39227 2207 24 peace peace NN 39227 2207 25 . . . 39227 2208 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2208 2 then then RB 39227 2208 3 granted grant VBD 39227 2208 4 peace peace NN 39227 2208 5 and and CC 39227 2208 6 returned return VBD 39227 2208 7 home home RB 39227 2208 8 from from IN 39227 2208 9 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 2208 10 . . . 39227 2209 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 2209 2 the the DT 39227 2209 3 robbers robber NNS 39227 2209 4 were be VBD 39227 2209 5 afflicted afflict VBN 39227 2209 6 by by IN 39227 2209 7 a a DT 39227 2209 8 terrible terrible JJ 39227 2209 9 pestilence pestilence NN 39227 2209 10 , , , 39227 2209 11 during during IN 39227 2209 12 which which WDT 39227 2209 13 the the DT 39227 2209 14 chief chief JJ 39227 2209 15 sinner sinner NN 39227 2209 16 among among IN 39227 2209 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2209 18 , , , 39227 2209 19 by by IN 39227 2209 20 the the DT 39227 2209 21 name name NN 39227 2209 22 of of IN 39227 2209 23 Reginheri Reginheri NNP 39227 2209 24 , , , 39227 2209 25 who who WP 39227 2209 26 had have VBD 39227 2209 27 plundered plunder VBN 39227 2209 28 the the DT 39227 2209 29 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2209 30 and and CC 39227 2209 31 the the DT 39227 2209 32 holy holy JJ 39227 2209 33 places place NNS 39227 2209 34 , , , 39227 2209 35 was be VBD 39227 2209 36 struck strike VBN 39227 2209 37 down down RP 39227 2209 38 by by IN 39227 2209 39 the the DT 39227 2209 40 hand hand NN 39227 2209 41 of of IN 39227 2209 42 God God NNP 39227 2209 43 . . . 39227 2210 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2210 2 then then RB 39227 2210 3 took take VBD 39227 2210 4 counsel counsel NN 39227 2210 5 and and CC 39227 2210 6 threw throw VBD 39227 2210 7 lots lot NNS 39227 2210 8 to to TO 39227 2210 9 determine determine VB 39227 2210 10 from from IN 39227 2210 11 which which WDT 39227 2210 12 of of IN 39227 2210 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2210 14 gods god NNS 39227 2210 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2210 16 should should MD 39227 2210 17 seek seek VB 39227 2210 18 safety safety NN 39227 2210 19 ; ; : 39227 2210 20 but but CC 39227 2210 21 the the DT 39227 2210 22 lots lot NNS 39227 2210 23 did do VBD 39227 2210 24 not not RB 39227 2210 25 fall fall VB 39227 2210 26 out out RP 39227 2210 27 happily happily RB 39227 2210 28 , , , 39227 2210 29 and and CC 39227 2210 30 on on IN 39227 2210 31 the the DT 39227 2210 32 advice advice NN 39227 2210 33 of of IN 39227 2210 34 one one CD 39227 2210 35 of of IN 39227 2210 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2210 37 Christian christian JJ 39227 2210 38 prisoners prisoner NNS 39227 2210 39 that that IN 39227 2210 40 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2210 41 should should MD 39227 2210 42 cast cast VB 39227 2210 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2210 44 lot lot NN 39227 2210 45 before before IN 39227 2210 46 the the DT 39227 2210 47 God God NNP 39227 2210 48 of of IN 39227 2210 49 the the DT 39227 2210 50 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2210 51 , , , 39227 2210 52 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2210 53 did do VBD 39227 2210 54 so so RB 39227 2210 55 , , , 39227 2210 56 and and CC 39227 2210 57 the the DT 39227 2210 58 lot lot NN 39227 2210 59 fell fall VBD 39227 2210 60 happily happily RB 39227 2210 61 . . . 39227 2211 1 Then then RB 39227 2211 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2211 3 king king NN 39227 2211 4 , , , 39227 2211 5 by by IN 39227 2211 6 the the DT 39227 2211 7 name name NN 39227 2211 8 of of IN 39227 2211 9 Rorik Rorik NNP 39227 2211 10 , , , 39227 2211 11 together together RB 39227 2211 12 with with IN 39227 2211 13 all all PDT 39227 2211 14 the the DT 39227 2211 15 heathen heathen NNP 39227 2211 16 people people NNS 39227 2211 17 , , , 39227 2211 18 refrained refrain VBN 39227 2211 19 from from IN 39227 2211 20 meat meat NN 39227 2211 21 and and CC 39227 2211 22 drink drink VB 39227 2211 23 for for IN 39227 2211 24 fourteen fourteen CD 39227 2211 25 days day NNS 39227 2211 26 , , , 39227 2211 27 when when WRB 39227 2211 28 the the DT 39227 2211 29 plague plague NN 39227 2211 30 ceased cease VBD 39227 2211 31 , , , 39227 2211 32 and and CC 39227 2211 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2211 34 sent send VBD 39227 2211 35 back back RB 39227 2211 36 all all DT 39227 2211 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2211 38 Christian christian JJ 39227 2211 39 prisoners prisoner NNS 39227 2211 40 to to IN 39227 2211 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2211 42 country country NN 39227 2211 43 . . . 39227 2212 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2212 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2212 3 : : : 39227 2212 4 The the DT 39227 2212 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2212 6 again again RB 39227 2212 7 in in IN 39227 2212 8 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 2212 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2212 10 = = NFP 39227 2212 11 846.= 846.= CD 39227 2212 12 According accord VBG 39227 2212 13 to to IN 39227 2212 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2212 15 custom custom NN 39227 2212 16 , , , 39227 2212 17 the the DT 39227 2212 18 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2212 19 plundered plunder VBD 39227 2212 20 eastern eastern JJ 39227 2212 21 and and CC 39227 2212 22 western western JJ 39227 2212 23 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 2212 24 and and CC 39227 2212 25 burned burn VBD 39227 2212 26 the the DT 39227 2212 27 town town NN 39227 2212 28 of of IN 39227 2212 29 Dordrecht Dordrecht NNP 39227 2212 30 , , , 39227 2212 31 with with IN 39227 2212 32 two two CD 39227 2212 33 other other JJ 39227 2212 34 villages village NNS 39227 2212 35 , , , 39227 2212 36 before before IN 39227 2212 37 the the DT 39227 2212 38 eyes eye NNS 39227 2212 39 of of IN 39227 2212 40 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2212 41 , , , 39227 2212 42 who who WP 39227 2212 43 was be VBD 39227 2212 44 then then RB 39227 2212 45 in in IN 39227 2212 46 the the DT 39227 2212 47 castle castle NN 39227 2212 48 of of IN 39227 2212 49 Nimwegen Nimwegen NNP 39227 2212 50 , , , 39227 2212 51 but but CC 39227 2212 52 could could MD 39227 2212 53 not not RB 39227 2212 54 punish punish VB 39227 2212 55 the the DT 39227 2212 56 crime crime NN 39227 2212 57 . . . 39227 2213 1 The the DT 39227 2213 2 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2213 3 , , , 39227 2213 4 with with IN 39227 2213 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2213 6 boats boat NNS 39227 2213 7 filled fill VBN 39227 2213 8 with with IN 39227 2213 9 immense immense JJ 39227 2213 10 booty booty NN 39227 2213 11 , , , 39227 2213 12 including include VBG 39227 2213 13 both both DT 39227 2213 14 men man NNS 39227 2213 15 and and CC 39227 2213 16 goods good NNS 39227 2213 17 , , , 39227 2213 18 returned return VBD 39227 2213 19 to to IN 39227 2213 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2213 21 own own JJ 39227 2213 22 country country NN 39227 2213 23 . . . 39227 2214 1 In in IN 39227 2214 2 the the DT 39227 2214 3 same same JJ 39227 2214 4 year year NN 39227 2214 5 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2214 6 sent send VBD 39227 2214 7 an an DT 39227 2214 8 expedition expedition NN 39227 2214 9 from from IN 39227 2214 10 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 2214 11 against against IN 39227 2214 12 the the DT 39227 2214 13 Wends wend NNS 39227 2214 14 across across IN 39227 2214 15 the the DT 39227 2214 16 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 2214 17 . . . 39227 2215 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2215 2 personally personally RB 39227 2215 3 , , , 39227 2215 4 however however RB 39227 2215 5 , , , 39227 2215 6 went go VBD 39227 2215 7 with with IN 39227 2215 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2215 9 army army NN 39227 2215 10 against against IN 39227 2215 11 the the DT 39227 2215 12 Bohemians Bohemians NNPS 39227 2215 13 , , , 39227 2215 14 whom whom WP 39227 2215 15 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2215 16 call call VBP 39227 2215 17 Beuwinitha Beuwinitha NNP 39227 2215 18 , , , 39227 2215 19 but but CC 39227 2215 20 with with IN 39227 2215 21 great great JJ 39227 2215 22 risk risk NN 39227 2215 23 .... .... . 39227 2215 24 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2215 25 advanced advance VBD 39227 2215 26 against against IN 39227 2215 27 the the DT 39227 2215 28 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 2215 29 , , , 39227 2215 30 but but CC 39227 2215 31 accomplished accomplish VBD 39227 2215 32 nothing nothing NN 39227 2215 33 . . . 39227 2216 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2216 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2216 3 : : : 39227 2216 4 Rome Rome NNP 39227 2216 5 attacked attack VBN 39227 2216 6 by by IN 39227 2216 7 the the DT 39227 2216 8 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 2216 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2216 10 At at IN 39227 2216 11 this this DT 39227 2216 12 same same JJ 39227 2216 13 time time NN 39227 2216 14 , , , 39227 2216 15 as as IN 39227 2216 16 no no DT 39227 2216 17 one one NN 39227 2216 18 can can MD 39227 2216 19 mention mention VB 39227 2216 20 or or CC 39227 2216 21 hear hear VB 39227 2216 22 without without IN 39227 2216 23 great great JJ 39227 2216 24 sadness sadness NN 39227 2216 25 , , , 39227 2216 26 the the DT 39227 2216 27 mother mother NN 39227 2216 28 of of IN 39227 2216 29 all all DT 39227 2216 30 churches church NNS 39227 2216 31 , , , 39227 2216 32 the the DT 39227 2216 33 basilica basilica NN 39227 2216 34 of of IN 39227 2216 35 the the DT 39227 2216 36 apostle apostle NN 39227 2216 37 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2216 38 , , , 39227 2216 39 was be VBD 39227 2216 40 taken take VBN 39227 2216 41 and and CC 39227 2216 42 plundered plunder VBN 39227 2216 43 by by IN 39227 2216 44 the the DT 39227 2216 45 Moors Moors NNPS 39227 2216 46 , , , 39227 2216 47 or or CC 39227 2216 48 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 2216 49 , , , 39227 2216 50 who who WP 39227 2216 51 had have VBD 39227 2216 52 already already RB 39227 2216 53 occupied occupy VBN 39227 2216 54 the the DT 39227 2216 55 region region NN 39227 2216 56 of of IN 39227 2216 57 Beneventum Beneventum NNP 39227 2216 58 . . . 39227 2217 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2217 2 213 213 CD 39227 2217 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2217 4 The the DT 39227 2217 5 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 2217 6 , , , 39227 2217 7 moreover moreover RB 39227 2217 8 , , , 39227 2217 9 slaughtered slaughter VBD 39227 2217 10 all all PDT 39227 2217 11 the the DT 39227 2217 12 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2217 13 whom whom WP 39227 2217 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2217 15 found find VBD 39227 2217 16 outside outside IN 39227 2217 17 the the DT 39227 2217 18 walls wall NNS 39227 2217 19 of of IN 39227 2217 20 Rome Rome NNP 39227 2217 21 , , , 39227 2217 22 either either CC 39227 2217 23 within within IN 39227 2217 24 or or CC 39227 2217 25 without without IN 39227 2217 26 this this DT 39227 2217 27 church church NN 39227 2217 28 . . . 39227 2218 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2218 2 also also RB 39227 2218 3 carried carry VBD 39227 2218 4 men man NNS 39227 2218 5 and and CC 39227 2218 6 women woman NNS 39227 2218 7 away away RB 39227 2218 8 prisoners prisoner NNS 39227 2218 9 . . . 39227 2219 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2219 2 tore tear VBD 39227 2219 3 down down RP 39227 2219 4 , , , 39227 2219 5 among among IN 39227 2219 6 many many JJ 39227 2219 7 others other NNS 39227 2219 8 , , , 39227 2219 9 the the DT 39227 2219 10 altar altar NN 39227 2219 11 of of IN 39227 2219 12 the the DT 39227 2219 13 blessed bless VBN 39227 2219 14 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2219 15 , , , 39227 2219 16 and and CC 39227 2219 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2219 18 crimes crime NNS 39227 2219 19 from from IN 39227 2219 20 day day NN 39227 2219 21 to to IN 39227 2219 22 day day NN 39227 2219 23 bring bring VB 39227 2219 24 sorrow sorrow NN 39227 2219 25 to to IN 39227 2219 26 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2219 27 . . . 39227 2220 1 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2220 2 Sergius Sergius NNP 39227 2220 3 departed depart VBD 39227 2220 4 life life NN 39227 2220 5 this this DT 39227 2220 6 year year NN 39227 2220 7 . . . 39227 2221 1 = = NFP 39227 2221 2 847.= 847.= CD 39227 2221 3 After after IN 39227 2221 4 the the DT 39227 2221 5 death death NN 39227 2221 6 of of IN 39227 2221 7 Sergius Sergius NNP 39227 2221 8 no no DT 39227 2221 9 mention mention NN 39227 2221 10 of of IN 39227 2221 11 the the DT 39227 2221 12 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 2221 13 see see NNP 39227 2221 14 has have VBZ 39227 2221 15 come come VBN 39227 2221 16 in in IN 39227 2221 17 any any DT 39227 2221 18 way way NN 39227 2221 19 to to IN 39227 2221 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2221 21 ears ear NNS 39227 2221 22 . . . 39227 2222 1 Rabanus Rabanus NNP 39227 2222 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2222 3 Maurus Maurus NNP 39227 2222 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2222 5 , , , 39227 2222 6 master master NN 39227 2222 7 and and CC 39227 2222 8 abbot abbot NN 39227 2222 9 of of IN 39227 2222 10 Fulda,[214 Fulda,[214 NNP 39227 2222 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2222 12 was be VBD 39227 2222 13 solemnly solemnly RB 39227 2222 14 chosen choose VBN 39227 2222 15 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2222 16 as as IN 39227 2222 17 the the DT 39227 2222 18 successor successor NN 39227 2222 19 of of IN 39227 2222 20 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 2222 21 Otger Otger NNP 39227 2222 22 , , , 39227 2222 23 who who WP 39227 2222 24 had have VBD 39227 2222 25 died die VBN 39227 2222 26 . . . 39227 2223 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 2223 2 , , , 39227 2223 3 the the DT 39227 2223 4 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2223 5 here here RB 39227 2223 6 and and CC 39227 2223 7 there there RB 39227 2223 8 plundered plunder VBD 39227 2223 9 the the DT 39227 2223 10 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2223 11 and and CC 39227 2223 12 engaged engage VBN 39227 2223 13 in in IN 39227 2223 14 a a DT 39227 2223 15 battle battle NN 39227 2223 16 with with IN 39227 2223 17 the the DT 39227 2223 18 counts count NNS 39227 2223 19 Sigir Sigir NNP 39227 2223 20 and and CC 39227 2223 21 Liuthar Liuthar NNP 39227 2223 22 . . . 39227 2224 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2224 2 continued continue VBD 39227 2224 3 up up RP 39227 2224 4 the the DT 39227 2224 5 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 2224 6 as as RB 39227 2224 7 far far RB 39227 2224 8 as as IN 39227 2224 9 Dordrecht Dordrecht NNP 39227 2224 10 , , , 39227 2224 11 and and CC 39227 2224 12 nine nine CD 39227 2224 13 miles mile NNS 39227 2224 14 farther farther RB 39227 2224 15 to to IN 39227 2224 16 Meginhard Meginhard NNP 39227 2224 17 , , , 39227 2224 18 when when WRB 39227 2224 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2224 20 turned turn VBD 39227 2224 21 back back RB 39227 2224 22 , , , 39227 2224 23 having have VBG 39227 2224 24 taken take VBN 39227 2224 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2224 26 booty booty NN 39227 2224 27 . . . 39227 2225 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2225 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 2225 3 : : : 39227 2225 4 An an DT 39227 2225 5 outbreak outbreak NN 39227 2225 6 of of IN 39227 2225 7 heresy heresy NN 39227 2225 8 repressed repress VBN 39227 2225 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2225 10 = = NN 39227 2225 11 848.= 848.= CD 39227 2225 12 On on IN 39227 2225 13 the the DT 39227 2225 14 fourth fourth JJ 39227 2225 15 of of IN 39227 2225 16 February February NNP 39227 2225 17 , , , 39227 2225 18 towards towards IN 39227 2225 19 evening evening NN 39227 2225 20 , , , 39227 2225 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2225 22 lightened lighten VBD 39227 2225 23 and and CC 39227 2225 24 there there EX 39227 2225 25 was be VBD 39227 2225 26 thunder thunder NN 39227 2225 27 heard hear VBN 39227 2225 28 . . . 39227 2226 1 The the DT 39227 2226 2 heathen heathen NN 39227 2226 3 , , , 39227 2226 4 as as IN 39227 2226 5 was be VBD 39227 2226 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2226 7 custom custom NN 39227 2226 8 , , , 39227 2226 9 inflicted inflict VBN 39227 2226 10 injury injury NN 39227 2226 11 on on IN 39227 2226 12 the the DT 39227 2226 13 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2226 14 . . . 39227 2227 1 In in IN 39227 2227 2 the the DT 39227 2227 3 same same JJ 39227 2227 4 year year NN 39227 2227 5 King King NNP 39227 2227 6 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2227 7 held hold VBD 39227 2227 8 an an DT 39227 2227 9 assembly assembly NN 39227 2227 10 of of IN 39227 2227 11 the the DT 39227 2227 12 people people NNS 39227 2227 13 near near IN 39227 2227 14 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 2227 15 . . . 39227 2228 1 At at IN 39227 2228 2 this this DT 39227 2228 3 synod synod NN 39227 2228 4 a a DT 39227 2228 5 heresy heresy NN 39227 2228 6 was be VBD 39227 2228 7 brought bring VBN 39227 2228 8 forward forward RP 39227 2228 9 by by IN 39227 2228 10 a a DT 39227 2228 11 few few JJ 39227 2228 12 monks monk NNS 39227 2228 13 in in IN 39227 2228 14 regard regard NN 39227 2228 15 to to IN 39227 2228 16 predestination predestination NN 39227 2228 17 . . . 39227 2229 1 These these DT 39227 2229 2 were be VBD 39227 2229 3 convicted convict VBN 39227 2229 4 and and CC 39227 2229 5 beaten beat VBN 39227 2229 6 , , , 39227 2229 7 to to IN 39227 2229 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2229 9 shame shame NN 39227 2229 10 , , , 39227 2229 11 before before IN 39227 2229 12 all all PDT 39227 2229 13 the the DT 39227 2229 14 people people NNS 39227 2229 15 . . . 39227 2230 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2230 2 were be VBD 39227 2230 3 sent send VBN 39227 2230 4 back back RB 39227 2230 5 to to IN 39227 2230 6 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2230 7 whence whence NN 39227 2230 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2230 9 had have VBD 39227 2230 10 come come VBN 39227 2230 11 , , , 39227 2230 12 and and CC 39227 2230 13 , , , 39227 2230 14 thanks thank NNS 39227 2230 15 be be VBP 39227 2230 16 to to IN 39227 2230 17 God God NNP 39227 2230 18 , , , 39227 2230 19 the the DT 39227 2230 20 condition condition NN 39227 2230 21 of of IN 39227 2230 22 the the DT 39227 2230 23 Church Church NNP 39227 2230 24 remained remain VBD 39227 2230 25 uninjured uninjured JJ 39227 2230 26 . . . 39227 2231 1 = = NFP 39227 2231 2 849.= 849.= CD 39227 2231 3 While while IN 39227 2231 4 King King NNP 39227 2231 5 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2231 6 was be VBD 39227 2231 7 ill ill JJ 39227 2231 8 , , , 39227 2231 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2231 10 army army NN 39227 2231 11 of of IN 39227 2231 12 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 2231 13 took take VBD 39227 2231 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2231 15 way way NN 39227 2231 16 against against IN 39227 2231 17 the the DT 39227 2231 18 Bohemians Bohemians NNPS 39227 2231 19 . . . 39227 2232 1 Many many JJ 39227 2232 2 of of IN 39227 2232 3 these these DT 39227 2232 4 were be VBD 39227 2232 5 killed kill VBN 39227 2232 6 and and CC 39227 2232 7 the the DT 39227 2232 8 remainder remainder NN 39227 2232 9 withdrew withdraw VBD 39227 2232 10 , , , 39227 2232 11 much much JJ 39227 2232 12 humiliated humiliate VBN 39227 2232 13 , , , 39227 2232 14 into into IN 39227 2232 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2232 16 own own JJ 39227 2232 17 country country NN 39227 2232 18 . . . 39227 2233 1 The the DT 39227 2233 2 heathen heathen NN 39227 2233 3 from from IN 39227 2233 4 the the DT 39227 2233 5 North North NNP 39227 2233 6 wrought work VBD 39227 2233 7 havoc havoc NN 39227 2233 8 in in IN 39227 2233 9 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 2233 10 as as IN 39227 2233 11 usual usual JJ 39227 2233 12 and and CC 39227 2233 13 grew grow VBD 39227 2233 14 greater great JJR 39227 2233 15 in in IN 39227 2233 16 strength strength NN 39227 2233 17 ; ; : 39227 2233 18 but but CC 39227 2233 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2233 20 is be VBZ 39227 2233 21 painful painful JJ 39227 2233 22 to to TO 39227 2233 23 say say VB 39227 2233 24 more more JJR 39227 2233 25 of of IN 39227 2233 26 this this DT 39227 2233 27 matter matter NN 39227 2233 28 . . . 39227 2234 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2234 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2234 3 : : : 39227 2234 4 Further further JJ 39227 2234 5 ravages ravage NNS 39227 2234 6 by by IN 39227 2234 7 the the DT 39227 2234 8 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2234 9 and and CC 39227 2234 10 the the DT 39227 2234 11 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 2234 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2234 13 = = NFP 39227 2234 14 850.= 850.= CD 39227 2234 15 On on IN 39227 2234 16 January January NNP 39227 2234 17 1st 1st NN 39227 2234 18 of of IN 39227 2234 19 that that DT 39227 2234 20 season season NN 39227 2234 21 , , , 39227 2234 22 in in IN 39227 2234 23 the the DT 39227 2234 24 octave octave NN 39227 2234 25 of of IN 39227 2234 26 the the DT 39227 2234 27 Lord,[215 Lord,[215 NNP 39227 2234 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2234 29 towards towards IN 39227 2234 30 evening evening NN 39227 2234 31 , , , 39227 2234 32 a a DT 39227 2234 33 great great JJ 39227 2234 34 deal deal NN 39227 2234 35 of of IN 39227 2234 36 thunder thunder NN 39227 2234 37 was be VBD 39227 2234 38 heard hear VBN 39227 2234 39 and and CC 39227 2234 40 a a DT 39227 2234 41 mighty mighty JJ 39227 2234 42 flash flash NN 39227 2234 43 of of IN 39227 2234 44 lightning lightning NN 39227 2234 45 seen see VBN 39227 2234 46 ; ; : 39227 2234 47 and and CC 39227 2234 48 an an DT 39227 2234 49 overflow overflow NN 39227 2234 50 of of IN 39227 2234 51 water water NN 39227 2234 52 afflicted afflict VBD 39227 2234 53 the the DT 39227 2234 54 human human JJ 39227 2234 55 race race NN 39227 2234 56 during during IN 39227 2234 57 this this DT 39227 2234 58 winter winter NN 39227 2234 59 . . . 39227 2235 1 In in IN 39227 2235 2 the the DT 39227 2235 3 following follow VBG 39227 2235 4 summer summer NN 39227 2235 5 an an DT 39227 2235 6 all all RB 39227 2235 7 too too RB 39227 2235 8 great great JJ 39227 2235 9 heat heat NN 39227 2235 10 of of IN 39227 2235 11 the the DT 39227 2235 12 sun sun NN 39227 2235 13 burned burn VBD 39227 2235 14 the the DT 39227 2235 15 earth earth NN 39227 2235 16 . . . 39227 2236 1 Leo Leo NNP 39227 2236 2 , , , 39227 2236 3 pope pope NNP 39227 2236 4 of of IN 39227 2236 5 the the DT 39227 2236 6 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 2236 7 see see NNP 39227 2236 8 , , , 39227 2236 9 an an DT 39227 2236 10 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 39227 2236 11 man man NN 39227 2236 12 , , , 39227 2236 13 built build VBD 39227 2236 14 a a DT 39227 2236 15 fortification fortification NN 39227 2236 16 around around IN 39227 2236 17 the the DT 39227 2236 18 church church NN 39227 2236 19 of of IN 39227 2236 20 St. St. NNP 39227 2236 21 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2236 22 the the DT 39227 2236 23 apostle apostle NN 39227 2236 24 . . . 39227 2237 1 The the DT 39227 2237 2 Moors Moors NNPS 39227 2237 3 , , , 39227 2237 4 however however RB 39227 2237 5 , , , 39227 2237 6 devastated devastate VBN 39227 2237 7 here here RB 39227 2237 8 and and CC 39227 2237 9 there there RB 39227 2237 10 the the DT 39227 2237 11 coast coast NN 39227 2237 12 towns town NNS 39227 2237 13 in in IN 39227 2237 14 Italy Italy NNP 39227 2237 15 . . . 39227 2238 1 The the DT 39227 2238 2 Norman Norman NNP 39227 2238 3 Rorik Rorik NNP 39227 2238 4 , , , 39227 2238 5 brother brother NN 39227 2238 6 of of IN 39227 2238 7 the the DT 39227 2238 8 above above RB 39227 2238 9 - - HYPH 39227 2238 10 mentioned mention VBN 39227 2238 11 younger young JJR 39227 2238 12 Heriold Heriold NNP 39227 2238 13 , , , 39227 2238 14 who who WP 39227 2238 15 earlier early RBR 39227 2238 16 had have VBD 39227 2238 17 fled flee VBN 39227 2238 18 dishonored dishonor VBN 39227 2238 19 from from IN 39227 2238 20 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2238 21 , , , 39227 2238 22 again again RB 39227 2238 23 took take VBD 39227 2238 24 Dordrecht Dordrecht NNP 39227 2238 25 and and CC 39227 2238 26 did do VBD 39227 2238 27 much much JJ 39227 2238 28 evil evil NN 39227 2238 29 treacherously treacherously RB 39227 2238 30 to to IN 39227 2238 31 the the DT 39227 2238 32 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2238 33 . . . 39227 2239 1 In in IN 39227 2239 2 the the DT 39227 2239 3 same same JJ 39227 2239 4 year year NN 39227 2239 5 so so RB 39227 2239 6 great great JJ 39227 2239 7 a a DT 39227 2239 8 peace peace NN 39227 2239 9 existed exist VBD 39227 2239 10 between between IN 39227 2239 11 the the DT 39227 2239 12 two two CD 39227 2239 13 brothers brother NNS 39227 2239 14 -- -- : 39227 2239 15 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2239 16 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2239 17 and and CC 39227 2239 18 King King NNP 39227 2239 19 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2239 20 -- -- : 39227 2239 21 that that IN 39227 2239 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2239 23 spent spend VBD 39227 2239 24 many many JJ 39227 2239 25 days day NNS 39227 2239 26 together together RB 39227 2239 27 in in IN 39227 2239 28 Osning Osning NNP 39227 2239 29 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2239 30 Westphalia Westphalia NNP 39227 2239 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2239 32 and and CC 39227 2239 33 there there EX 39227 2239 34 hunted hunt VBN 39227 2239 35 , , , 39227 2239 36 so so IN 39227 2239 37 that that IN 39227 2239 38 many many JJ 39227 2239 39 were be VBD 39227 2239 40 astonished astonish VBN 39227 2239 41 thereat thereat NN 39227 2239 42 ; ; : 39227 2239 43 and and CC 39227 2239 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2239 45 went go VBD 39227 2239 46 each each DT 39227 2239 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2239 48 way way NN 39227 2239 49 in in IN 39227 2239 50 peace peace NN 39227 2239 51 . . . 39227 2240 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2240 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2240 3 : : : 39227 2240 4 The the DT 39227 2240 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2240 6 again again RB 39227 2240 7 in in IN 39227 2240 8 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 2240 9 and and CC 39227 2240 10 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 2240 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2240 12 = = NFP 39227 2240 13 851.= 851.= CD 39227 2240 14 The the DT 39227 2240 15 bodies body NNS 39227 2240 16 of of IN 39227 2240 17 certain certain JJ 39227 2240 18 saints saint NNS 39227 2240 19 were be VBD 39227 2240 20 sent send VBN 39227 2240 21 from from IN 39227 2240 22 Rome Rome NNP 39227 2240 23 to to IN 39227 2240 24 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 2240 25 -- -- : 39227 2240 26 that that DT 39227 2240 27 of of IN 39227 2240 28 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 2240 29 , , , 39227 2240 30 one one CD 39227 2240 31 of of IN 39227 2240 32 seven seven CD 39227 2240 33 brethren brother NNS 39227 2240 34 , , , 39227 2240 35 and and CC 39227 2240 36 those those DT 39227 2240 37 of of IN 39227 2240 38 Romanus Romanus NNP 39227 2240 39 and and CC 39227 2240 40 Emerentiana Emerentiana NNP 39227 2240 41 . . . 39227 2241 1 In in IN 39227 2241 2 the the DT 39227 2241 3 same same JJ 39227 2241 4 year year NN 39227 2241 5 the the DT 39227 2241 6 very very RB 39227 2241 7 noble noble JJ 39227 2241 8 Empress Empress NNP 39227 2241 9 , , , 39227 2241 10 Irmingard Irmingard NNP 39227 2241 11 by by IN 39227 2241 12 name name NN 39227 2241 13 , , , 39227 2241 14 wife wife NN 39227 2241 15 of of IN 39227 2241 16 the the DT 39227 2241 17 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2241 18 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2241 19 , , , 39227 2241 20 departed depart VBD 39227 2241 21 this this DT 39227 2241 22 world world NN 39227 2241 23 . . . 39227 2242 1 The the DT 39227 2242 2 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 2242 3 inflicted inflict VBD 39227 2242 4 much much JJ 39227 2242 5 harm harm NN 39227 2242 6 in in IN 39227 2242 7 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 2242 8 and and CC 39227 2242 9 about about IN 39227 2242 10 the the DT 39227 2242 11 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 2242 12 . . . 39227 2243 1 A a DT 39227 2243 2 mighty mighty JJ 39227 2243 3 army army NN 39227 2243 4 of of IN 39227 2243 5 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2243 6 collected collect VBN 39227 2243 7 by by IN 39227 2243 8 the the DT 39227 2243 9 River River NNP 39227 2243 10 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 2243 11 against against IN 39227 2243 12 the the DT 39227 2243 13 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 2243 14 , , , 39227 2243 15 and and CC 39227 2243 16 some some DT 39227 2243 17 of of IN 39227 2243 18 the the DT 39227 2243 19 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2243 20 towns town NNS 39227 2243 21 were be VBD 39227 2243 22 besieged besiege VBN 39227 2243 23 , , , 39227 2243 24 others other NNS 39227 2243 25 burned burn VBD 39227 2243 26 , , , 39227 2243 27 and and CC 39227 2243 28 most most RBS 39227 2243 29 terribly terribly RB 39227 2243 30 did do VBD 39227 2243 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2243 32 oppress oppress VB 39227 2243 33 the the DT 39227 2243 34 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2243 35 . . . 39227 2244 1 A a DT 39227 2244 2 meeting meeting NN 39227 2244 3 of of IN 39227 2244 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2244 5 kings king NNS 39227 2244 6 took take VBD 39227 2244 7 place place NN 39227 2244 8 on on IN 39227 2244 9 the the DT 39227 2244 10 Maas Maas NNP 39227 2244 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2244 12 Meuse Meuse NNP 39227 2244 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2244 14 . . . 39227 2245 1 = = NFP 39227 2245 2 852.= 852.= CD 39227 2245 3 The the DT 39227 2245 4 steel steel NN 39227 2245 5 of of IN 39227 2245 6 the the DT 39227 2245 7 heathen heathen NNP 39227 2245 8 glistened glisten VBN 39227 2245 9 ; ; : 39227 2245 10 excessive excessive JJ 39227 2245 11 heat heat NN 39227 2245 12 ; ; : 39227 2245 13 a a DT 39227 2245 14 famine famine NN 39227 2245 15 followed follow VBD 39227 2245 16 . . . 39227 2246 1 There there EX 39227 2246 2 was be VBD 39227 2246 3 not not RB 39227 2246 4 fodder fodder NN 39227 2246 5 enough enough NN 39227 2246 6 for for IN 39227 2246 7 the the DT 39227 2246 8 animals animal NNS 39227 2246 9 . . . 39227 2247 1 The the DT 39227 2247 2 pasturage pasturage NN 39227 2247 3 for for IN 39227 2247 4 the the DT 39227 2247 5 swine swine NN 39227 2247 6 was be VBD 39227 2247 7 more more JJR 39227 2247 8 than than IN 39227 2247 9 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 2247 10 . . . 39227 2248 1 = = NFP 39227 2248 2 853.= 853.= CD 39227 2248 3 A a DT 39227 2248 4 great great JJ 39227 2248 5 famine famine NN 39227 2248 6 in in IN 39227 2248 7 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 2248 8 , , , 39227 2248 9 so so IN 39227 2248 10 that that IN 39227 2248 11 many many JJ 39227 2248 12 were be VBD 39227 2248 13 forced force VBN 39227 2248 14 to to TO 39227 2248 15 live live VB 39227 2248 16 on on IN 39227 2248 17 horse horse NN 39227 2248 18 meat meat NN 39227 2248 19 . . . 39227 2249 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2249 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2249 3 : : : 39227 2249 4 The the DT 39227 2249 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2249 6 burn burn VBP 39227 2249 7 the the DT 39227 2249 8 church church NN 39227 2249 9 of of IN 39227 2249 10 St. St. NNP 39227 2249 11 Martin Martin NNP 39227 2249 12 at at IN 39227 2249 13 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 2249 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2249 15 = = NFP 39227 2249 16 854.= 854.= CD 39227 2249 17 The the DT 39227 2249 18 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 2249 19 , , , 39227 2249 20 in in IN 39227 2249 21 addition addition NN 39227 2249 22 to to IN 39227 2249 23 the the DT 39227 2249 24 very very RB 39227 2249 25 many many JJ 39227 2249 26 evils evil NNS 39227 2249 27 which which WDT 39227 2249 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2249 29 were be VBD 39227 2249 30 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 2249 31 inflicting inflict VBG 39227 2249 32 upon upon IN 39227 2249 33 the the DT 39227 2249 34 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2249 35 , , , 39227 2249 36 burned burn VBD 39227 2249 37 the the DT 39227 2249 38 church church NN 39227 2249 39 of of IN 39227 2249 40 St. St. NNP 39227 2249 41 Martin Martin NNP 39227 2249 42 , , , 39227 2249 43 bishop bishop NN 39227 2249 44 of of IN 39227 2249 45 Tours Tours NNP 39227 2249 46 , , , 39227 2249 47 where where WRB 39227 2249 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2249 49 body body NN 39227 2249 50 rests rest VBZ 39227 2249 51 . . . 39227 2250 1 = = NFP 39227 2250 2 855.= 855.= NNP 39227 2250 3 In in IN 39227 2250 4 the the DT 39227 2250 5 spring spring NN 39227 2250 6 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2250 7 , , , 39227 2250 8 the the DT 39227 2250 9 eastern eastern JJ 39227 2250 10 king king NN 39227 2250 11 , , , 39227 2250 12 sent send VBD 39227 2250 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2250 14 son son NN 39227 2250 15 of of IN 39227 2250 16 the the DT 39227 2250 17 same same JJ 39227 2250 18 name name NN 39227 2250 19 to to IN 39227 2250 20 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 2250 21 to to TO 39227 2250 22 obtain obtain VB 39227 2250 23 possession possession NN 39227 2250 24 of of IN 39227 2250 25 the the DT 39227 2250 26 heritage heritage NN 39227 2250 27 of of IN 39227 2250 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2250 29 uncle uncle NN 39227 2250 30 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 2250 31 . . . 39227 2251 1 = = NFP 39227 2251 2 856.= 856.= CD 39227 2251 3 The the DT 39227 2251 4 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 2251 5 again again RB 39227 2251 6 chose choose VBD 39227 2251 7 a a DT 39227 2251 8 king king NN 39227 2251 9 of of IN 39227 2251 10 the the DT 39227 2251 11 same same JJ 39227 2251 12 name name NN 39227 2251 13 as as IN 39227 2251 14 the the DT 39227 2251 15 preceding precede VBG 39227 2251 16 one one CD 39227 2251 17 , , , 39227 2251 18 and and CC 39227 2251 19 related relate VBN 39227 2251 20 to to IN 39227 2251 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2251 22 , , , 39227 2251 23 and and CC 39227 2251 24 the the DT 39227 2251 25 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 2251 26 made make VBD 39227 2251 27 a a DT 39227 2251 28 fresh fresh JJ 39227 2251 29 incursion incursion NN 39227 2251 30 by by IN 39227 2251 31 sea sea NN 39227 2251 32 , , , 39227 2251 33 with with IN 39227 2251 34 renewed renew VBN 39227 2251 35 forces force NNS 39227 2251 36 , , , 39227 2251 37 against against IN 39227 2251 38 the the DT 39227 2251 39 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2251 40 . . . 39227 2252 1 = = NFP 39227 2252 2 857.= 857.= NNP 39227 2252 3 A a DT 39227 2252 4 great great JJ 39227 2252 5 sickness sickness NN 39227 2252 6 prevailed prevail VBD 39227 2252 7 among among IN 39227 2252 8 the the DT 39227 2252 9 people people NNS 39227 2252 10 . . . 39227 2253 1 This this DT 39227 2253 2 produced produce VBD 39227 2253 3 a a DT 39227 2253 4 terrible terrible JJ 39227 2253 5 foulness foulness NN 39227 2253 6 , , , 39227 2253 7 so so IN 39227 2253 8 that that IN 39227 2253 9 the the DT 39227 2253 10 limbs limb NNS 39227 2253 11 were be VBD 39227 2253 12 separated separate VBN 39227 2253 13 from from IN 39227 2253 14 the the DT 39227 2253 15 body body NN 39227 2253 16 even even RB 39227 2253 17 before before IN 39227 2253 18 death death NN 39227 2253 19 came come VBD 39227 2253 20 . . . 39227 2254 1 = = NFP 39227 2254 2 858.= 858.= CD 39227 2254 3 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2254 4 , , , 39227 2254 5 the the DT 39227 2254 6 eastern eastern JJ 39227 2254 7 king king NN 39227 2254 8 , , , 39227 2254 9 held hold VBD 39227 2254 10 an an DT 39227 2254 11 assembly assembly NN 39227 2254 12 of of IN 39227 2254 13 the the DT 39227 2254 14 people people NNS 39227 2254 15 of of IN 39227 2254 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2254 17 territory territory NN 39227 2254 18 in in IN 39227 2254 19 Worms Worms NNP 39227 2254 20 . . . 39227 2255 1 = = NFP 39227 2255 2 859.= 859.= CD 39227 2255 3 On on IN 39227 2255 4 the the DT 39227 2255 5 first first JJ 39227 2255 6 of of IN 39227 2255 7 January January NNP 39227 2255 8 , , , 39227 2255 9 as as IN 39227 2255 10 the the DT 39227 2255 11 early early JJ 39227 2255 12 Mass Mass NNP 39227 2255 13 was be VBD 39227 2255 14 being be VBG 39227 2255 15 said say VBN 39227 2255 16 , , , 39227 2255 17 a a DT 39227 2255 18 single single JJ 39227 2255 19 earthquake earthquake NN 39227 2255 20 occurred occur VBD 39227 2255 21 in in IN 39227 2255 22 Worms Worms NNP 39227 2255 23 and and CC 39227 2255 24 a a DT 39227 2255 25 triple triple JJ 39227 2255 26 one one NN 39227 2255 27 in in IN 39227 2255 28 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 2255 29 before before IN 39227 2255 30 daybreak daybreak NN 39227 2255 31 . . . 39227 2256 1 = = NFP 39227 2256 2 860.= 860.= CD 39227 2256 3 On on IN 39227 2256 4 the the DT 39227 2256 5 fifth fifth NN 39227 2256 6 of of IN 39227 2256 7 February February NNP 39227 2256 8 thunder thunder NN 39227 2256 9 was be VBD 39227 2256 10 heard hear VBN 39227 2256 11 . . . 39227 2257 1 The the DT 39227 2257 2 king king NN 39227 2257 3 returned return VBD 39227 2257 4 from from IN 39227 2257 5 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2257 6 after after IN 39227 2257 7 the the DT 39227 2257 8 whole whole JJ 39227 2257 9 empire empire NN 39227 2257 10 had have VBD 39227 2257 11 gone go VBN 39227 2257 12 to to IN 39227 2257 13 destruction destruction NN 39227 2257 14 , , , 39227 2257 15 and and CC 39227 2257 16 was be VBD 39227 2257 17 in in IN 39227 2257 18 no no DT 39227 2257 19 way way NN 39227 2257 20 bettered better VBN 39227 2257 21 . . . 39227 2258 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2258 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2258 3 : : : 39227 2258 4 Sacred sacred JJ 39227 2258 5 relics relic NNS 39227 2258 6 brought bring VBN 39227 2258 7 together together RB 39227 2258 8 at at IN 39227 2258 9 the the DT 39227 2258 10 Freckenhorst freckenhorst NN 39227 2258 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2258 12 = = SYM 39227 2258 13 861.= 861.= CD 39227 2258 14 The the DT 39227 2258 15 holy holy JJ 39227 2258 16 bishop bishop NN 39227 2258 17 Luitbert Luitbert NNP 39227 2258 18 piously piously RB 39227 2258 19 furnished furnish VBD 39227 2258 20 the the DT 39227 2258 21 cloister cloister NN 39227 2258 22 which which WDT 39227 2258 23 is be VBZ 39227 2258 24 called call VBN 39227 2258 25 the the DT 39227 2258 26 Freckenhorst Freckenhorst NNP 39227 2258 27 with with IN 39227 2258 28 many many JJ 39227 2258 29 relics relic NNS 39227 2258 30 of of IN 39227 2258 31 the the DT 39227 2258 32 saints saint NNS 39227 2258 33 , , , 39227 2258 34 namely namely RB 39227 2258 35 , , , 39227 2258 36 of of IN 39227 2258 37 the the DT 39227 2258 38 martyrs martyr NNS 39227 2258 39 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 2258 40 and and CC 39227 2258 41 Maximus Maximus NNP 39227 2258 42 , , , 39227 2258 43 and and CC 39227 2258 44 of of IN 39227 2258 45 the the DT 39227 2258 46 confessors confessor NNS 39227 2258 47 Eonius Eonius NNP 39227 2258 48 and and CC 39227 2258 49 Antonius Antonius NNP 39227 2258 50 , , , 39227 2258 51 and and CC 39227 2258 52 added add VBD 39227 2258 53 a a DT 39227 2258 54 portion portion NN 39227 2258 55 of of IN 39227 2258 56 the the DT 39227 2258 57 manger manger NN 39227 2258 58 of of IN 39227 2258 59 the the DT 39227 2258 60 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2258 61 and and CC 39227 2258 62 of of IN 39227 2258 63 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2258 64 grave grave NN 39227 2258 65 , , , 39227 2258 66 and and CC 39227 2258 67 likewise likewise RB 39227 2258 68 of of IN 39227 2258 69 the the DT 39227 2258 70 dust dust NN 39227 2258 71 of of IN 39227 2258 72 the the DT 39227 2258 73 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2258 74 's 's POS 39227 2258 75 feet foot NNS 39227 2258 76 as as IN 39227 2258 77 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2258 78 ascended ascend VBD 39227 2258 79 to to IN 39227 2258 80 heaven heaven NNP 39227 2258 81 . . . 39227 2259 1 In in IN 39227 2259 2 this this DT 39227 2259 3 year year NN 39227 2259 4 the the DT 39227 2259 5 winter winter NN 39227 2259 6 was be VBD 39227 2259 7 long long JJ 39227 2259 8 and and CC 39227 2259 9 the the DT 39227 2259 10 above above RB 39227 2259 11 - - HYPH 39227 2259 12 mentioned mention VBN 39227 2259 13 kings king NNS 39227 2259 14 again again RB 39227 2259 15 had have VBD 39227 2259 16 a a DT 39227 2259 17 secret secret JJ 39227 2259 18 consultation consultation NN 39227 2259 19 on on IN 39227 2259 20 the the DT 39227 2259 21 island island NN 39227 2259 22 near near IN 39227 2259 23 Coblenz Coblenz NNP 39227 2259 24 , , , 39227 2259 25 and and CC 39227 2259 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2259 27 laid lay VBD 39227 2259 28 waste waste NN 39227 2259 29 everything everything NN 39227 2259 30 round round RB 39227 2259 31 about about IN 39227 2259 32 . . . 39227 2260 1 27 27 CD 39227 2260 2 . . . 39227 2261 1 The the DT 39227 2261 2 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2261 3 in in IN 39227 2261 4 the the DT 39227 2261 5 Country Country NNP 39227 2261 6 of of IN 39227 2261 7 the the DT 39227 2261 8 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2261 9 . . . 39227 2262 1 Under under IN 39227 2262 2 the the DT 39227 2262 3 general general JJ 39227 2262 4 name name NN 39227 2262 5 of of IN 39227 2262 6 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2262 7 in in IN 39227 2262 8 the the DT 39227 2262 9 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2262 10 and and CC 39227 2262 11 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2262 12 centuries century NNS 39227 2262 13 were be VBD 39227 2262 14 included include VBN 39227 2262 15 all all PDT 39227 2262 16 those those DT 39227 2262 17 peoples people NNS 39227 2262 18 of of IN 39227 2262 19 pure pure JJ 39227 2262 20 Teutonic Teutonic NNP 39227 2262 21 stock stock NN 39227 2262 22 who who WP 39227 2262 23 inhabited inhabit VBD 39227 2262 24 the the DT 39227 2262 25 two two CD 39227 2262 26 neighboring neighboring NN 39227 2262 27 peninsulas peninsula NNS 39227 2262 28 of of IN 39227 2262 29 Denmark Denmark NNP 39227 2262 30 and and CC 39227 2262 31 Scandinavia Scandinavia NNP 39227 2262 32 . . . 39227 2263 1 In in IN 39227 2263 2 this this DT 39227 2263 3 period period NN 39227 2263 4 , , , 39227 2263 5 and and CC 39227 2263 6 after after IN 39227 2263 7 , , , 39227 2263 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2263 9 played play VBD 39227 2263 10 a a DT 39227 2263 11 very very RB 39227 2263 12 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 39227 2263 13 part part NN 39227 2263 14 in in IN 39227 2263 15 the the DT 39227 2263 16 history history NN 39227 2263 17 of of IN 39227 2263 18 western western JJ 39227 2263 19 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2263 20 -- -- : 39227 2263 21 at at IN 39227 2263 22 first first RB 39227 2263 23 as as IN 39227 2263 24 piratical piratical JJ 39227 2263 25 invaders invader NNS 39227 2263 26 along along IN 39227 2263 27 the the DT 39227 2263 28 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 39227 2263 29 coast coast NN 39227 2263 30 , , , 39227 2263 31 and and CC 39227 2263 32 subsequently subsequently RB 39227 2263 33 as as IN 39227 2263 34 settlers settler NNS 39227 2263 35 in in IN 39227 2263 36 new new JJ 39227 2263 37 lands land NNS 39227 2263 38 and and CC 39227 2263 39 as as IN 39227 2263 40 conquerors conqueror NNS 39227 2263 41 and and CC 39227 2263 42 state state NN 39227 2263 43 - - HYPH 39227 2263 44 builders builder NNS 39227 2263 45 . . . 39227 2264 1 _ _ NNP 39227 2264 2 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2264 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2264 4 was be VBD 39227 2264 5 the the DT 39227 2264 6 name name NN 39227 2264 7 by by IN 39227 2264 8 which which WDT 39227 2264 9 the the DT 39227 2264 10 people people NNS 39227 2264 11 of of IN 39227 2264 12 the the DT 39227 2264 13 continent continent NN 39227 2264 14 generally generally RB 39227 2264 15 knew know VBD 39227 2264 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2264 17 , , , 39227 2264 18 but but CC 39227 2264 19 to to IN 39227 2264 20 the the DT 39227 2264 21 Irish Irish NNP 39227 2264 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2264 23 were be VBD 39227 2264 24 known know VBN 39227 2264 25 as as IN 39227 2264 26 _ _ NNP 39227 2264 27 Ostmen Ostmen NNP 39227 2264 28 _ _ NNP 39227 2264 29 or or CC 39227 2264 30 _ _ NNP 39227 2264 31 Eastmen Eastmen NNP 39227 2264 32 _ _ NNP 39227 2264 33 , , , 39227 2264 34 and and CC 39227 2264 35 to to IN 39227 2264 36 the the DT 39227 2264 37 English English NNP 39227 2264 38 as as IN 39227 2264 39 _ _ NNP 39227 2264 40 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 2264 41 _ _ NNP 39227 2264 42 , , , 39227 2264 43 while while IN 39227 2264 44 the the DT 39227 2264 45 name name NN 39227 2264 46 which which WDT 39227 2264 47 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2264 48 applied apply VBD 39227 2264 49 to to IN 39227 2264 50 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2264 51 was be VBD 39227 2264 52 _ _ NNP 39227 2264 53 Vikings Vikings NNPS 39227 2264 54 _ _ NNP 39227 2264 55 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2264 56 " " `` 39227 2264 57 Creekmen Creekmen NNP 39227 2264 58 " " '' 39227 2264 59 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2264 60 . . . 39227 2265 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2265 2 prolonged prolonged JJ 39227 2265 3 invasions invasion NNS 39227 2265 4 and and CC 39227 2265 5 plunderings plundering NNS 39227 2265 6 , , , 39227 2265 7 which which WDT 39227 2265 8 fill fill VBP 39227 2265 9 so so RB 39227 2265 10 large large JJ 39227 2265 11 a a DT 39227 2265 12 place place NN 39227 2265 13 in in IN 39227 2265 14 the the DT 39227 2265 15 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2265 16 and and CC 39227 2265 17 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2265 18 century century NN 39227 2265 19 chronicles chronicle NNS 39227 2265 20 of of IN 39227 2265 21 England England NNP 39227 2265 22 and and CC 39227 2265 23 France France NNP 39227 2265 24 , , , 39227 2265 25 were be VBD 39227 2265 26 the the DT 39227 2265 27 result result NN 39227 2265 28 of of IN 39227 2265 29 several several JJ 39227 2265 30 causes cause NNS 39227 2265 31 and and CC 39227 2265 32 conditions condition NNS 39227 2265 33 : : : 39227 2265 34 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2265 35 1 1 LS 39227 2265 36 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2265 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2265 38 natural natural JJ 39227 2265 39 love love NN 39227 2265 40 of of IN 39227 2265 41 adventure adventure NN 39227 2265 42 , , , 39227 2265 43 common common JJ 39227 2265 44 to to IN 39227 2265 45 all all DT 39227 2265 46 early early JJ 39227 2265 47 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 2265 48 peoples people NNS 39227 2265 49 ; ; : 39227 2265 50 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2265 51 2 2 LS 39227 2265 52 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2265 53 the the DT 39227 2265 54 fact fact NN 39227 2265 55 that that IN 39227 2265 56 the the DT 39227 2265 57 population population NN 39227 2265 58 of of IN 39227 2265 59 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2265 60 home home NN 39227 2265 61 countries country NNS 39227 2265 62 had have VBD 39227 2265 63 become become VBN 39227 2265 64 larger large JJR 39227 2265 65 than than IN 39227 2265 66 the the DT 39227 2265 67 limited limited JJ 39227 2265 68 resources resource NNS 39227 2265 69 of of IN 39227 2265 70 these these DT 39227 2265 71 northern northern JJ 39227 2265 72 regions region NNS 39227 2265 73 would would MD 39227 2265 74 support support VB 39227 2265 75 ; ; : 39227 2265 76 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2265 77 3 3 LS 39227 2265 78 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2265 79 the the DT 39227 2265 80 proximity proximity NN 39227 2265 81 of of IN 39227 2265 82 the the DT 39227 2265 83 sea sea NN 39227 2265 84 on on IN 39227 2265 85 every every DT 39227 2265 86 side side NN 39227 2265 87 , , , 39227 2265 88 with with IN 39227 2265 89 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2265 90 fiords fiord NNS 39227 2265 91 and and CC 39227 2265 92 inlets inlet NNS 39227 2265 93 inviting invite VBG 39227 2265 94 the the DT 39227 2265 95 adventurer adventurer NN 39227 2265 96 to to TO 39227 2265 97 embark embark VB 39227 2265 98 for for IN 39227 2265 99 new new JJ 39227 2265 100 shores shore NNS 39227 2265 101 ; ; : 39227 2265 102 and and CC 39227 2265 103 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2265 104 4 4 LS 39227 2265 105 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2265 106 the the DT 39227 2265 107 discontent discontent NN 39227 2265 108 of of IN 39227 2265 109 the the DT 39227 2265 110 nobles noble NNS 39227 2265 111 , , , 39227 2265 112 or or CC 39227 2265 113 jarls jarls NNP 39227 2265 114 , , , 39227 2265 115 with with IN 39227 2265 116 the the DT 39227 2265 117 growing grow VBG 39227 2265 118 rigor rigor NN 39227 2265 119 of of IN 39227 2265 120 kingly kingly JJ 39227 2265 121 government government NN 39227 2265 122 . . . 39227 2266 1 In in IN 39227 2266 2 consequence consequence NN 39227 2266 3 of of IN 39227 2266 4 these these DT 39227 2266 5 and and CC 39227 2266 6 other other JJ 39227 2266 7 influences influence NNS 39227 2266 8 large large JJ 39227 2266 9 numbers number NNS 39227 2266 10 of of IN 39227 2266 11 the the DT 39227 2266 12 people people NNS 39227 2266 13 became become VBD 39227 2266 14 pirates pirate NNS 39227 2266 15 , , , 39227 2266 16 with with IN 39227 2266 17 no no DT 39227 2266 18 other other JJ 39227 2266 19 occupation occupation NN 39227 2266 20 than than IN 39227 2266 21 the the DT 39227 2266 22 plundering plundering NN 39227 2266 23 of of IN 39227 2266 24 the the DT 39227 2266 25 more more RBR 39227 2266 26 civilized civilized JJ 39227 2266 27 and and CC 39227 2266 28 wealthier wealthy JJR 39227 2266 29 countries country NNS 39227 2266 30 to to IN 39227 2266 31 the the DT 39227 2266 32 east east NNP 39227 2266 33 , , , 39227 2266 34 west west NNP 39227 2266 35 , , , 39227 2266 36 and and CC 39227 2266 37 south south NN 39227 2266 38 . . . 39227 2267 1 Those those DT 39227 2267 2 from from IN 39227 2267 3 Sweden Sweden NNP 39227 2267 4 visited visit VBD 39227 2267 5 most most RBS 39227 2267 6 commonly commonly RB 39227 2267 7 the the DT 39227 2267 8 coasts coast NNS 39227 2267 9 of of IN 39227 2267 10 Russia Russia NNP 39227 2267 11 , , , 39227 2267 12 those those DT 39227 2267 13 from from IN 39227 2267 14 Norway Norway NNP 39227 2267 15 went go VBD 39227 2267 16 generally generally RB 39227 2267 17 to to IN 39227 2267 18 Scotland Scotland NNP 39227 2267 19 and and CC 39227 2267 20 Ireland Ireland NNP 39227 2267 21 , , , 39227 2267 22 and and CC 39227 2267 23 those those DT 39227 2267 24 from from IN 39227 2267 25 Denmark Denmark NNP 39227 2267 26 to to IN 39227 2267 27 England England NNP 39227 2267 28 and and CC 39227 2267 29 France France NNP 39227 2267 30 . . . 39227 2268 1 In in IN 39227 2268 2 fast fast JJ 39227 2268 3 - - HYPH 39227 2268 4 sailing sailing NN 39227 2268 5 vessels vessel NNS 39227 2268 6 carrying carry VBG 39227 2268 7 sixty sixty CD 39227 2268 8 or or CC 39227 2268 9 seventy seventy CD 39227 2268 10 men man NNS 39227 2268 11 , , , 39227 2268 12 and and CC 39227 2268 13 under under IN 39227 2268 14 the the DT 39227 2268 15 leadership leadership NN 39227 2268 16 of of IN 39227 2268 17 " " `` 39227 2268 18 kings king NNS 39227 2268 19 of of IN 39227 2268 20 the the DT 39227 2268 21 sea sea NN 39227 2268 22 " " '' 39227 2268 23 who who WP 39227 2268 24 never never RB 39227 2268 25 " " `` 39227 2268 26 sought seek VBD 39227 2268 27 refuge refuge NN 39227 2268 28 under under IN 39227 2268 29 a a DT 39227 2268 30 roof roof NN 39227 2268 31 , , , 39227 2268 32 nor nor CC 39227 2268 33 emptied empty VBD 39227 2268 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2268 35 drinking drinking NN 39227 2268 36 - - HYPH 39227 2268 37 horns horn NNS 39227 2268 38 at at IN 39227 2268 39 a a DT 39227 2268 40 fireside fireside NN 39227 2268 41 , , , 39227 2268 42 " " '' 39227 2268 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2268 44 darted dart VBD 39227 2268 45 along along IN 39227 2268 46 the the DT 39227 2268 47 shores shore NNS 39227 2268 48 , , , 39227 2268 49 ascended ascend VBD 39227 2268 50 rivers river NNS 39227 2268 51 , , , 39227 2268 52 converted convert VBD 39227 2268 53 islands island NNS 39227 2268 54 into into IN 39227 2268 55 temporary temporary JJ 39227 2268 56 fortresses fortress NNS 39227 2268 57 , , , 39227 2268 58 and and CC 39227 2268 59 from from IN 39227 2268 60 thence thence RB 39227 2268 61 sallied sally VBN 39227 2268 62 forth forth RB 39227 2268 63 in in IN 39227 2268 64 every every DT 39227 2268 65 direction direction NN 39227 2268 66 to to TO 39227 2268 67 burn burn VB 39227 2268 68 and and CC 39227 2268 69 pillage pillage VB 39227 2268 70 and and CC 39227 2268 71 carry carry VB 39227 2268 72 off off RP 39227 2268 73 all all PDT 39227 2268 74 the the DT 39227 2268 75 booty booty NN 39227 2268 76 upon upon IN 39227 2268 77 which which WDT 39227 2268 78 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2268 79 could could MD 39227 2268 80 lay lay VB 39227 2268 81 hands hand NNS 39227 2268 82 . . . 39227 2269 1 So so RB 39227 2269 2 swift swift JJ 39227 2269 3 and and CC 39227 2269 4 irresistible irresistible JJ 39227 2269 5 were be VBD 39227 2269 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2269 7 operations operation NNS 39227 2269 8 that that IN 39227 2269 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2269 10 frequently frequently RB 39227 2269 11 met meet VBD 39227 2269 12 with with IN 39227 2269 13 not not RB 39227 2269 14 the the DT 39227 2269 15 slightest slight JJS 39227 2269 16 show show NN 39227 2269 17 of of IN 39227 2269 18 opposition opposition NN 39227 2269 19 from from IN 39227 2269 20 the the DT 39227 2269 21 terrified terrify VBN 39227 2269 22 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 2269 23 . . . 39227 2270 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2270 2 was be VBD 39227 2270 3 natural natural JJ 39227 2270 4 that that IN 39227 2270 5 Frankland Frankland NNP 39227 2270 6 , , , 39227 2270 7 with with IN 39227 2270 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2270 9 numerous numerous JJ 39227 2270 10 large large JJ 39227 2270 11 rivers river NNS 39227 2270 12 flowing flow VBG 39227 2270 13 into into IN 39227 2270 14 the the DT 39227 2270 15 ocean ocean NN 39227 2270 16 and and CC 39227 2270 17 leading lead VBG 39227 2270 18 through through IN 39227 2270 19 fertile fertile JJ 39227 2270 20 valleys valley NNS 39227 2270 21 dotted dot VBN 39227 2270 22 with with IN 39227 2270 23 towns town NNS 39227 2270 24 and and CC 39227 2270 25 rich rich JJ 39227 2270 26 abbeys abbey NNS 39227 2270 27 , , , 39227 2270 28 should should MD 39227 2270 29 early early RB 39227 2270 30 have have VB 39227 2270 31 attracted attract VBN 39227 2270 32 the the DT 39227 2270 33 marauders marauder NNS 39227 2270 34 ; ; : 39227 2270 35 and and CC 39227 2270 36 in in IN 39227 2270 37 fact fact NN 39227 2270 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2270 39 made make VBD 39227 2270 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2270 41 appearance appearance NN 39227 2270 42 there there RB 39227 2270 43 as as RB 39227 2270 44 early early RB 39227 2270 45 as as IN 39227 2270 46 the the DT 39227 2270 47 year year NN 39227 2270 48 800 800 CD 39227 2270 49 . . . 39227 2271 1 Before before IN 39227 2271 2 the the DT 39227 2271 3 end end NN 39227 2271 4 of of IN 39227 2271 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2271 6 's 's POS 39227 2271 7 reign reign NN 39227 2271 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2271 9 had have VBD 39227 2271 10 pillaged pillage VBN 39227 2271 11 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 2271 12 , , , 39227 2271 13 and and CC 39227 2271 14 a a DT 39227 2271 15 monkish monkish JJ 39227 2271 16 writer writer NN 39227 2271 17 of of IN 39227 2271 18 the the DT 39227 2271 19 time time NN 39227 2271 20 tells tell VBZ 39227 2271 21 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2271 22 that that IN 39227 2271 23 upon upon IN 39227 2271 24 one one CD 39227 2271 25 occasion occasion NN 39227 2271 26 the the DT 39227 2271 27 great great JJ 39227 2271 28 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2271 29 burst burst VBP 39227 2271 30 into into IN 39227 2271 31 tears tear NNS 39227 2271 32 and and CC 39227 2271 33 declared declare VBD 39227 2271 34 that that IN 39227 2271 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2271 36 was be VBD 39227 2271 37 overwhelmed overwhelmed JJ 39227 2271 38 with with IN 39227 2271 39 sorrow sorrow NN 39227 2271 40 as as IN 39227 2271 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2271 42 looked look VBD 39227 2271 43 forward forward RB 39227 2271 44 and and CC 39227 2271 45 saw see VBD 39227 2271 46 what what WP 39227 2271 47 evils evil NNS 39227 2271 48 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2271 49 would would MD 39227 2271 50 bring bring VB 39227 2271 51 upon upon IN 39227 2271 52 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2271 53 offspring offspring NN 39227 2271 54 and and CC 39227 2271 55 people people NNS 39227 2271 56 . . . 39227 2272 1 Whether whether IN 39227 2272 2 or or CC 39227 2272 3 not not RB 39227 2272 4 this this DT 39227 2272 5 story story NN 39227 2272 6 is be VBZ 39227 2272 7 true true JJ 39227 2272 8 , , , 39227 2272 9 certain certain JJ 39227 2272 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2272 11 is be VBZ 39227 2272 12 that that IN 39227 2272 13 before before IN 39227 2272 14 the the DT 39227 2272 15 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2272 16 century century NN 39227 2272 17 was be VBD 39227 2272 18 far far RB 39227 2272 19 advanced advanced JJ 39227 2272 20 incursions incursion NNS 39227 2272 21 of of IN 39227 2272 22 the the DT 39227 2272 23 barbarians--"the barbarians--"the JJ 39227 2272 24 heathen heathen NN 39227 2272 25 , , , 39227 2272 26 " " '' 39227 2272 27 as as IN 39227 2272 28 the the DT 39227 2272 29 chroniclers chronicler NNS 39227 2272 30 generally generally RB 39227 2272 31 call call VBP 39227 2272 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2272 33 -- -- : 39227 2272 34 had have VBD 39227 2272 35 come come VBN 39227 2272 36 to to TO 39227 2272 37 be be VB 39227 2272 38 almost almost RB 39227 2272 39 annual annual JJ 39227 2272 40 events event NNS 39227 2272 41 . . . 39227 2273 1 In in IN 39227 2273 2 841 841 CD 39227 2273 3 Rouen Rouen NNP 39227 2273 4 was be VBD 39227 2273 5 plundered plunder VBN 39227 2273 6 and and CC 39227 2273 7 burned burn VBN 39227 2273 8 ; ; : 39227 2273 9 in in IN 39227 2273 10 843 843 CD 39227 2273 11 Nantes Nantes NNPS 39227 2273 12 was be VBD 39227 2273 13 besieged besiege VBN 39227 2273 14 , , , 39227 2273 15 the the DT 39227 2273 16 bishop bishop NN 39227 2273 17 killed kill VBD 39227 2273 18 , , , 39227 2273 19 and and CC 39227 2273 20 many many JJ 39227 2273 21 captives captive NNS 39227 2273 22 carried carry VBN 39227 2273 23 off off RP 39227 2273 24 ; ; : 39227 2273 25 in in IN 39227 2273 26 845 845 CD 39227 2273 27 the the DT 39227 2273 28 invaders invader NNS 39227 2273 29 appeared appear VBD 39227 2273 30 at at IN 39227 2273 31 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2273 32 and and CC 39227 2273 33 were be VBD 39227 2273 34 prevented prevent VBN 39227 2273 35 from from IN 39227 2273 36 attacking attack VBG 39227 2273 37 the the DT 39227 2273 38 place place NN 39227 2273 39 only only RB 39227 2273 40 by by IN 39227 2273 41 being be VBG 39227 2273 42 bribed bribe VBN 39227 2273 43 ; ; : 39227 2273 44 and and CC 39227 2273 45 so so RB 39227 2273 46 the the DT 39227 2273 47 story story NN 39227 2273 48 goes go VBZ 39227 2273 49 , , , 39227 2273 50 until until IN 39227 2273 51 by by IN 39227 2273 52 846 846 CD 39227 2273 53 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2273 54 find find VBP 39227 2273 55 the the DT 39227 2273 56 annalists annalist NNS 39227 2273 57 beginning begin VBG 39227 2273 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2273 59 melancholy melancholy JJ 39227 2273 60 record record NN 39227 2273 61 of of IN 39227 2273 62 the the DT 39227 2273 63 year year NN 39227 2273 64 's 's POS 39227 2273 65 events event NNS 39227 2273 66 with with IN 39227 2273 67 the the DT 39227 2273 68 matter matter NN 39227 2273 69 - - HYPH 39227 2273 70 of of IN 39227 2273 71 - - HYPH 39227 2273 72 course course NN 39227 2273 73 statement statement NN 39227 2273 74 that that IN 39227 2273 75 , , , 39227 2273 76 " " '' 39227 2273 77 according accord VBG 39227 2273 78 to to IN 39227 2273 79 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2273 80 custom custom NN 39227 2273 81 , , , 39227 2273 82 " " '' 39227 2273 83 the the DT 39227 2273 84 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2273 85 plundered plunder VBD 39227 2273 86 such such JJ 39227 2273 87 and and CC 39227 2273 88 such such PDT 39227 2273 89 a a DT 39227 2273 90 region region NN 39227 2273 91 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2273 92 see see VBP 39227 2273 93 p. p. NN 39227 2273 94 159 159 CD 39227 2273 95 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2273 96 . . . 39227 2274 1 Below below IN 39227 2274 2 are be VBP 39227 2274 3 a a DT 39227 2274 4 few few JJ 39227 2274 5 passages passage NNS 39227 2274 6 taken take VBN 39227 2274 7 from from IN 39227 2274 8 the the DT 39227 2274 9 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 2274 10 of of IN 39227 2274 11 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2274 12 - - HYPH 39227 2274 13 Bertin Bertin NNP 39227 2274 14 , , , 39227 2274 15 the the DT 39227 2274 16 poem poem NN 39227 2274 17 of of IN 39227 2274 18 Abbo Abbo NNP 39227 2274 19 on on IN 39227 2274 20 the the DT 39227 2274 21 siege siege NN 39227 2274 22 of of IN 39227 2274 23 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2274 24 , , , 39227 2274 25 and and CC 39227 2274 26 the the DT 39227 2274 27 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 2274 28 of of IN 39227 2274 29 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2274 30 - - HYPH 39227 2274 31 Denys Denys NNP 39227 2274 32 , , , 39227 2274 33 which which WDT 39227 2274 34 show show VBP 39227 2274 35 something something NN 39227 2274 36 of of IN 39227 2274 37 the the DT 39227 2274 38 character character NN 39227 2274 39 of of IN 39227 2274 40 the the DT 39227 2274 41 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2274 42 's 's POS 39227 2274 43 part part NN 39227 2274 44 in in IN 39227 2274 45 early early JJ 39227 2274 46 French french JJ 39227 2274 47 history history NN 39227 2274 48 , , , 39227 2274 49 first first RB 39227 2274 50 as as IN 39227 2274 51 mere mere JJ 39227 2274 52 invaders invader NNS 39227 2274 53 and and CC 39227 2274 54 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 2274 55 as as IN 39227 2274 56 permanent permanent JJ 39227 2274 57 settlers settler NNS 39227 2274 58 . . . 39227 2275 1 The the DT 39227 2275 2 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 2275 3 of of IN 39227 2275 4 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2275 5 - - HYPH 39227 2275 6 Bertin Bertin NNP 39227 2275 7 are be VBP 39227 2275 8 so so RB 39227 2275 9 called call VBN 39227 2275 10 because because IN 39227 2275 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2275 12 have have VBP 39227 2275 13 been be VBN 39227 2275 14 copied copy VBN 39227 2275 15 from from IN 39227 2275 16 an an DT 39227 2275 17 old old JJ 39227 2275 18 manuscript manuscript NN 39227 2275 19 found find VBN 39227 2275 20 in in IN 39227 2275 21 the the DT 39227 2275 22 monastery monastery NN 39227 2275 23 of of IN 39227 2275 24 that that DT 39227 2275 25 name name NN 39227 2275 26 . . . 39227 2276 1 The the DT 39227 2276 2 period period NN 39227 2276 3 which which WDT 39227 2276 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2276 5 cover cover VBP 39227 2276 6 is be VBZ 39227 2276 7 741 741 CD 39227 2276 8 - - SYM 39227 2276 9 882 882 CD 39227 2276 10 . . . 39227 2277 1 Several several JJ 39227 2277 2 writers writer NNS 39227 2277 3 evidently evidently RB 39227 2277 4 had have VBD 39227 2277 5 a a DT 39227 2277 6 hand hand NN 39227 2277 7 in in IN 39227 2277 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2277 9 compilation compilation NN 39227 2277 10 . . . 39227 2278 1 The the DT 39227 2278 2 portion portion NN 39227 2278 3 between between IN 39227 2278 4 the the DT 39227 2278 5 dates date NNS 39227 2278 6 836 836 CD 39227 2278 7 and and CC 39227 2278 8 861 861 CD 39227 2278 9 is be VBZ 39227 2278 10 attributed attribute VBN 39227 2278 11 to to IN 39227 2278 12 Prudence Prudence NNP 39227 2278 13 , , , 39227 2278 14 bishop bishop NN 39227 2278 15 of of IN 39227 2278 16 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 2278 17 , , , 39227 2278 18 and and CC 39227 2278 19 that that IN 39227 2278 20 between between IN 39227 2278 21 861 861 CD 39227 2278 22 and and CC 39227 2278 23 882 882 CD 39227 2278 24 to to IN 39227 2278 25 Hincmar Hincmar NNP 39227 2278 26 , , , 39227 2278 27 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2278 28 of of IN 39227 2278 29 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 2278 30 . . . 39227 2279 1 Abbo Abbo NNP 39227 2279 2 , , , 39227 2279 3 the the DT 39227 2279 4 author author NN 39227 2279 5 of of IN 39227 2279 6 the the DT 39227 2279 7 second second JJ 39227 2279 8 selection selection NN 39227 2279 9 given give VBN 39227 2279 10 below below RP 39227 2279 11 , , , 39227 2279 12 was be VBD 39227 2279 13 a a DT 39227 2279 14 monk monk NN 39227 2279 15 of of IN 39227 2279 16 St. St. NNP 39227 2279 17 Germain Germain NNP 39227 2279 18 des des NNP 39227 2279 19 Prés Prés NNP 39227 2279 20 , , , 39227 2279 21 at at IN 39227 2279 22 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2279 23 . . . 39227 2280 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2280 2 wrote write VBD 39227 2280 3 a a DT 39227 2280 4 poem poem NN 39227 2280 5 in in IN 39227 2280 6 which which WDT 39227 2280 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2280 8 undertook undertake VBD 39227 2280 9 to to TO 39227 2280 10 give give VB 39227 2280 11 an an DT 39227 2280 12 account account NN 39227 2280 13 of of IN 39227 2280 14 the the DT 39227 2280 15 siege siege NN 39227 2280 16 of of IN 39227 2280 17 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2280 18 by by IN 39227 2280 19 the the DT 39227 2280 20 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2280 21 in in IN 39227 2280 22 885 885 CD 39227 2280 23 and and CC 39227 2280 24 886 886 CD 39227 2280 25 , , , 39227 2280 26 and and CC 39227 2280 27 of of IN 39227 2280 28 the the DT 39227 2280 29 struggles struggle NNS 39227 2280 30 of of IN 39227 2280 31 the the DT 39227 2280 32 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2280 33 people people NNS 39227 2280 34 with with IN 39227 2280 35 the the DT 39227 2280 36 invaders invader NNS 39227 2280 37 to to IN 39227 2280 38 the the DT 39227 2280 39 year year NN 39227 2280 40 896 896 CD 39227 2280 41 . . . 39227 2281 1 As as IN 39227 2281 2 literature literature NN 39227 2281 3 the the DT 39227 2281 4 poem poem NN 39227 2281 5 has have VBZ 39227 2281 6 small small JJ 39227 2281 7 value value NN 39227 2281 8 , , , 39227 2281 9 but but CC 39227 2281 10 for for IN 39227 2281 11 the the DT 39227 2281 12 historian historian NN 39227 2281 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2281 14 possesses possess VBZ 39227 2281 15 some some DT 39227 2281 16 importance importance NN 39227 2281 17 . . . 39227 2282 1 The the DT 39227 2282 2 account account NN 39227 2282 3 of of IN 39227 2282 4 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 2282 5 's 's POS 39227 2282 6 conversion conversion NN 39227 2282 7 comes come VBZ 39227 2282 8 from from IN 39227 2282 9 a a DT 39227 2282 10 history history NN 39227 2282 11 of of IN 39227 2282 12 the the DT 39227 2282 13 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 2282 14 written write VBN 39227 2282 15 in in IN 39227 2282 16 the the DT 39227 2282 17 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 2282 18 century century NN 39227 2282 19 by by IN 39227 2282 20 William William NNP 39227 2282 21 of of IN 39227 2282 22 Jumièges Jumièges NNP 39227 2282 23 . . . 39227 2283 1 The the DT 39227 2283 2 work work NN 39227 2283 3 covers cover VBZ 39227 2283 4 the the DT 39227 2283 5 period period NN 39227 2283 6 851 851 CD 39227 2283 7 - - SYM 39227 2283 8 1137 1137 CD 39227 2283 9 , , , 39227 2283 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2283 11 earlier early JJR 39227 2283 12 portions portion NNS 39227 2283 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2283 14 to to IN 39227 2283 15 996 996 CD 39227 2283 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2283 17 being be VBG 39227 2283 18 based base VBN 39227 2283 19 on on IN 39227 2283 20 an an DT 39227 2283 21 older old JJR 39227 2283 22 history history NN 39227 2283 23 written write VBN 39227 2283 24 by by IN 39227 2283 25 Dudo Dudo NNP 39227 2283 26 , , , 39227 2283 27 dean dean NN 39227 2283 28 of of IN 39227 2283 29 St. St. NNP 39227 2283 30 Quentin Quentin NNP 39227 2283 31 , , , 39227 2283 32 in in IN 39227 2283 33 the the DT 39227 2283 34 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 2283 35 century century NN 39227 2283 36 . . . 39227 2284 1 The the DT 39227 2284 2 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 2284 3 of of IN 39227 2284 4 St.-Denys St.-Denys NNP 39227 2284 5 was be VBD 39227 2284 6 composed compose VBN 39227 2284 7 at at IN 39227 2284 8 a a DT 39227 2284 9 later later JJ 39227 2284 10 time time NN 39227 2284 11 and and CC 39227 2284 12 served serve VBD 39227 2284 13 to to TO 39227 2284 14 preserve preserve VB 39227 2284 15 most most JJS 39227 2284 16 of of IN 39227 2284 17 the the DT 39227 2284 18 history history NN 39227 2284 19 recorded record VBN 39227 2284 20 by by IN 39227 2284 21 Dudo Dudo NNP 39227 2284 22 and and CC 39227 2284 23 William William NNP 39227 2284 24 of of IN 39227 2284 25 Jumièges Jumièges NNP 39227 2284 26 . . . 39227 2285 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 2285 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2285 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2285 4 Annales Annales NNP 39227 2285 5 Bertiniani Bertiniani NNP 39227 2285 6 _ _ NNP 39227 2285 7 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2285 8 " " `` 39227 2285 9 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 2285 10 of of IN 39227 2285 11 St. St. NNP 39227 2285 12 Bertin Bertin NNP 39227 2285 13 " " '' 39227 2285 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2285 15 . . . 39227 2286 1 Text text NN 39227 2286 2 in in IN 39227 2286 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2286 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 2286 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 2286 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 2286 7 Scriptores Scriptores NNPS 39227 2286 8 _ _ NNP 39227 2286 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2286 10 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 2286 11 ed ed NNP 39227 2286 12 . . . 39227 2287 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2287 2 , , , 39227 2287 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2287 4 . . . 39227 2288 1 I. I. NNP 39227 2288 2 , , , 39227 2288 3 pp pp NNP 39227 2288 4 . . . 39227 2289 1 439 439 CD 39227 2289 2 - - SYM 39227 2289 3 454 454 CD 39227 2289 4 . . . 39227 2290 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2290 2 b b LS 39227 2290 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2290 4 Abbonis Abbonis NNP 39227 2290 5 Monachi Monachi NNP 39227 2290 6 S. S. NNP 39227 2290 7 Germani Germani NNP 39227 2290 8 Parisiensis Parisiensis NNP 39227 2290 9 , , , 39227 2290 10 _ _ NNP 39227 2290 11 De De NNP 39227 2290 12 Bellis Bellis NNP 39227 2290 13 Parisiacæ Parisiacæ NNP 39227 2290 14 Urbis Urbis NNP 39227 2290 15 , , , 39227 2290 16 et et FW 39227 2290 17 Odonis Odonis NNP 39227 2290 18 Comitis Comitis NNP 39227 2290 19 , , , 39227 2290 20 post post NN 39227 2290 21 Regis Regis NNP 39227 2290 22 , , , 39227 2290 23 adversus adversus NN 39227 2290 24 Northmannos Northmannos NNP 39227 2290 25 urbem urbem NN 39227 2290 26 ipsam ipsam NN 39227 2290 27 obsidentes obsidente NNS 39227 2290 28 , , , 39227 2290 29 sub sub VB 39227 2290 30 Carolo Carolo NNP 39227 2290 31 Crasso Crasso NNP 39227 2290 32 Imp Imp NNP 39227 2290 33 . . . 39227 2291 1 ac ac NNP 39227 2291 2 Rege Rege NNP 39227 2291 3 Francorum Francorum NNP 39227 2291 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2291 5 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2291 6 Abbo Abbo NNP 39227 2291 7 's 's POS 39227 2291 8 " " `` 39227 2291 9 Wars Wars NNPS 39227 2291 10 of of IN 39227 2291 11 Count Count NNP 39227 2291 12 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2291 13 with with IN 39227 2291 14 the the DT 39227 2291 15 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2291 16 in in IN 39227 2291 17 the the DT 39227 2291 18 Reign Reign NNP 39227 2291 19 of of IN 39227 2291 20 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2291 21 the the DT 39227 2291 22 Fat Fat NNP 39227 2291 23 " " '' 39227 2291 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2291 25 . . . 39227 2292 1 Text Text NNP 39227 2292 2 in in IN 39227 2292 3 Bouquet Bouquet NNP 39227 2292 4 , , , 39227 2292 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2292 6 Recueil Recueil NNP 39227 2292 7 des des NNP 39227 2292 8 Historiens Historiens NNP 39227 2292 9 des des FW 39227 2292 10 Gaules Gaules NNP 39227 2292 11 et et FW 39227 2292 12 de de FW 39227 2292 13 la la NNP 39227 2292 14 France France NNP 39227 2292 15 _ _ NNP 39227 2292 16 , , , 39227 2292 17 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2292 18 . . . 39227 2293 1 VIII VIII NNP 39227 2293 2 . . . 39227 2293 3 , , , 39227 2293 4 pp pp NNP 39227 2293 5 . . . 39227 2294 1 4 4 LS 39227 2294 2 - - SYM 39227 2294 3 26 26 CD 39227 2294 4 . . . 39227 2295 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2295 2 c c NN 39227 2295 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2295 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2295 5 Chronique Chronique NNP 39227 2295 6 de de NNP 39227 2295 7 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2295 8 - - HYPH 39227 2295 9 Denys Denys NNP 39227 2295 10 d'après d'après NNP 39227 2295 11 Dudo Dudo NNP 39227 2295 12 et et FW 39227 2295 13 Guillaume Guillaume NNP 39227 2295 14 de de NNP 39227 2295 15 Jumièges Jumièges NNP 39227 2295 16 _ _ NNP 39227 2295 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2295 18 " " `` 39227 2295 19 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 2295 20 of of IN 39227 2295 21 St. St. NNP 39227 2295 22 Denys Denys NNP 39227 2295 23 based base VBN 39227 2295 24 on on IN 39227 2295 25 Dudo Dudo NNP 39227 2295 26 and and CC 39227 2295 27 William William NNP 39227 2295 28 of of IN 39227 2295 29 Jumièges Jumièges NNP 39227 2295 30 " " '' 39227 2295 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2295 32 , , , 39227 2295 33 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2295 34 . . . 39227 2296 1 III III NNP 39227 2296 2 . . NNP 39227 2296 3 , , , 39227 2296 4 p. p. NN 39227 2296 5 105 105 CD 39227 2296 6 . . . 39227 2297 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2297 2 a a LS 39227 2297 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2297 4 THE the DT 39227 2297 5 EARLIER earlier RB 39227 2297 6 RAVAGES ravage NNS 39227 2297 7 OF of IN 39227 2297 8 THE the DT 39227 2297 9 NORTHMEN NORTHMEN NNP 39227 2297 10 = = SYM 39227 2297 11 843=. 843=. . 39227 2298 1 Pirates pirate NNS 39227 2298 2 of of IN 39227 2298 3 the the DT 39227 2298 4 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2298 5 's 's POS 39227 2298 6 race race NN 39227 2298 7 came come VBD 39227 2298 8 to to IN 39227 2298 9 Nantes Nantes NNP 39227 2298 10 , , , 39227 2298 11 killed kill VBD 39227 2298 12 the the DT 39227 2298 13 bishop bishop NN 39227 2298 14 and and CC 39227 2298 15 many many JJ 39227 2298 16 of of IN 39227 2298 17 the the DT 39227 2298 18 clergy clergy NNP 39227 2298 19 and and CC 39227 2298 20 laymen laymen NNP 39227 2298 21 , , , 39227 2298 22 both both DT 39227 2298 23 men man NNS 39227 2298 24 and and CC 39227 2298 25 women woman NNS 39227 2298 26 , , , 39227 2298 27 and and CC 39227 2298 28 pillaged pillage VBD 39227 2298 29 the the DT 39227 2298 30 city city NN 39227 2298 31 . . . 39227 2299 1 Thence thence NN 39227 2299 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2299 3 set set VBD 39227 2299 4 out out RP 39227 2299 5 to to TO 39227 2299 6 plunder plunder VB 39227 2299 7 the the DT 39227 2299 8 lands land NNS 39227 2299 9 of of IN 39227 2299 10 lower low JJR 39227 2299 11 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 2299 12 . . . 39227 2300 1 At at IN 39227 2300 2 length length NN 39227 2300 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2300 4 arrived arrive VBD 39227 2300 5 at at IN 39227 2300 6 a a DT 39227 2300 7 certain certain JJ 39227 2300 8 island[216 island[216 NN 39227 2300 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2300 10 and and CC 39227 2300 11 carried carry VBN 39227 2300 12 materials material NNS 39227 2300 13 thither thither RB 39227 2300 14 from from IN 39227 2300 15 the the DT 39227 2300 16 mainland mainland NN 39227 2300 17 to to TO 39227 2300 18 build build VB 39227 2300 19 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2300 20 houses house NNS 39227 2300 21 ; ; : 39227 2300 22 and and CC 39227 2300 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2300 24 settled settle VBD 39227 2300 25 there there RB 39227 2300 26 for for IN 39227 2300 27 the the DT 39227 2300 28 winter winter NN 39227 2300 29 , , , 39227 2300 30 as as IN 39227 2300 31 if if IN 39227 2300 32 that that DT 39227 2300 33 were be VBD 39227 2300 34 to to TO 39227 2300 35 be be VB 39227 2300 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2300 37 permanent permanent JJ 39227 2300 38 dwelling dwelling NN 39227 2300 39 - - HYPH 39227 2300 40 place place NN 39227 2300 41 . . . 39227 2301 1 = = NFP 39227 2301 2 844.= 844.= CD 39227 2301 3 The the DT 39227 2301 4 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2301 5 ascended ascend VBD 39227 2301 6 the the DT 39227 2301 7 Garonne Garonne NNP 39227 2301 8 as as RB 39227 2301 9 far far RB 39227 2301 10 as as IN 39227 2301 11 Toulouse Toulouse NNP 39227 2301 12 and and CC 39227 2301 13 pillaged pillage VBD 39227 2301 14 the the DT 39227 2301 15 lands land NNS 39227 2301 16 along along IN 39227 2301 17 both both DT 39227 2301 18 banks bank NNS 39227 2301 19 with with IN 39227 2301 20 impunity impunity NN 39227 2301 21 . . . 39227 2302 1 Some some DT 39227 2302 2 , , , 39227 2302 3 after after IN 39227 2302 4 leaving leave VBG 39227 2302 5 this this DT 39227 2302 6 region region NN 39227 2302 7 went go VBD 39227 2302 8 into into IN 39227 2302 9 Galicia[217 galicia[217 CD 39227 2302 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2302 11 and and CC 39227 2302 12 perished perish VBD 39227 2302 13 , , , 39227 2302 14 part part NN 39227 2302 15 of of IN 39227 2302 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2302 17 by by IN 39227 2302 18 the the DT 39227 2302 19 attacks attack NNS 39227 2302 20 of of IN 39227 2302 21 the the DT 39227 2302 22 cross cross NN 39227 2302 23 - - NN 39227 2302 24 bowmen bowman NNS 39227 2302 25 who who WP 39227 2302 26 had have VBD 39227 2302 27 come come VBN 39227 2302 28 to to TO 39227 2302 29 resist resist VB 39227 2302 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2302 31 , , , 39227 2302 32 part part NN 39227 2302 33 by by IN 39227 2302 34 being be VBG 39227 2302 35 overwhelmed overwhelm VBN 39227 2302 36 by by IN 39227 2302 37 a a DT 39227 2302 38 storm storm NN 39227 2302 39 at at IN 39227 2302 40 sea sea NN 39227 2302 41 . . . 39227 2303 1 But but CC 39227 2303 2 others other NNS 39227 2303 3 of of IN 39227 2303 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2303 5 went go VBD 39227 2303 6 farther farther RB 39227 2303 7 into into IN 39227 2303 8 Spain Spain NNP 39227 2303 9 and and CC 39227 2303 10 engaged engage VBN 39227 2303 11 in in IN 39227 2303 12 long long JJ 39227 2303 13 and and CC 39227 2303 14 desperate desperate JJ 39227 2303 15 combats combat NNS 39227 2303 16 with with IN 39227 2303 17 the the DT 39227 2303 18 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 2303 19 ; ; : 39227 2303 20 defeated defeat VBN 39227 2303 21 in in IN 39227 2303 22 the the DT 39227 2303 23 end end NN 39227 2303 24 , , , 39227 2303 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2303 26 withdrew withdraw VBD 39227 2303 27 . . . 39227 2304 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2304 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2304 3 : : : 39227 2304 4 The the DT 39227 2304 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2304 6 bought buy VBD 39227 2304 7 off off RP 39227 2304 8 at at IN 39227 2304 9 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2304 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2304 11 = = NFP 39227 2304 12 845.= 845.= CD 39227 2304 13 The the DT 39227 2304 14 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2304 15 with with IN 39227 2304 16 a a DT 39227 2304 17 hundred hundred CD 39227 2304 18 ships ship NNS 39227 2304 19 entered enter VBD 39227 2304 20 the the DT 39227 2304 21 Seine Seine NNP 39227 2304 22 on on IN 39227 2304 23 the the DT 39227 2304 24 twentieth twentieth NN 39227 2304 25 of of IN 39227 2304 26 March March NNP 39227 2304 27 and and CC 39227 2304 28 , , , 39227 2304 29 after after IN 39227 2304 30 ravaging ravage VBG 39227 2304 31 first first RB 39227 2304 32 one one CD 39227 2304 33 bank bank NN 39227 2304 34 and and CC 39227 2304 35 then then RB 39227 2304 36 the the DT 39227 2304 37 other other JJ 39227 2304 38 , , , 39227 2304 39 came come VBD 39227 2304 40 without without IN 39227 2304 41 meeting meet VBG 39227 2304 42 any any DT 39227 2304 43 resistance resistance NN 39227 2304 44 to to IN 39227 2304 45 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2304 46 . . . 39227 2305 1 Charles[218 charles[218 CD 39227 2305 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2305 3 resolved resolve VBN 39227 2305 4 to to TO 39227 2305 5 hold hold VB 39227 2305 6 out out RP 39227 2305 7 against against IN 39227 2305 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2305 9 ; ; : 39227 2305 10 but but CC 39227 2305 11 seeing see VBG 39227 2305 12 the the DT 39227 2305 13 impossibility impossibility NN 39227 2305 14 of of IN 39227 2305 15 gaining gain VBG 39227 2305 16 a a DT 39227 2305 17 victory victory NN 39227 2305 18 , , , 39227 2305 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2305 20 made make VBD 39227 2305 21 with with IN 39227 2305 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2305 23 a a DT 39227 2305 24 certain certain JJ 39227 2305 25 agreement agreement NN 39227 2305 26 and and CC 39227 2305 27 by by IN 39227 2305 28 a a DT 39227 2305 29 gift gift NN 39227 2305 30 of of IN 39227 2305 31 7,000 7,000 CD 39227 2305 32 livres livre NNS 39227 2305 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2305 34 bought buy VBD 39227 2305 35 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2305 36 off off RP 39227 2305 37 from from IN 39227 2305 38 advancing advance VBG 39227 2305 39 farther far RBR 39227 2305 40 and and CC 39227 2305 41 persuaded persuade VBD 39227 2305 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2305 43 to to TO 39227 2305 44 return return VB 39227 2305 45 . . . 39227 2306 1 Euric Euric NNP 39227 2306 2 , , , 39227 2306 3 king king NN 39227 2306 4 of of IN 39227 2306 5 the the DT 39227 2306 6 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2306 7 , , , 39227 2306 8 advanced advance VBD 39227 2306 9 , , , 39227 2306 10 with with IN 39227 2306 11 six six CD 39227 2306 12 hundred hundred CD 39227 2306 13 vessels vessel NNS 39227 2306 14 , , , 39227 2306 15 along along IN 39227 2306 16 the the DT 39227 2306 17 course course NN 39227 2306 18 of of IN 39227 2306 19 the the DT 39227 2306 20 River River NNP 39227 2306 21 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 2306 22 to to TO 39227 2306 23 attack attack VB 39227 2306 24 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2306 25 of of IN 39227 2306 26 Germany Germany NNP 39227 2306 27 . . . 39227 2307 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2307 2 219 219 CD 39227 2307 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2307 4 The the DT 39227 2307 5 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 2307 6 prepared prepare VBD 39227 2307 7 to to TO 39227 2307 8 meet meet VB 39227 2307 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2307 10 , , , 39227 2307 11 gave give VBD 39227 2307 12 battle battle NN 39227 2307 13 , , , 39227 2307 14 and and CC 39227 2307 15 with with IN 39227 2307 16 the the DT 39227 2307 17 aid aid NN 39227 2307 18 of of IN 39227 2307 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2307 20 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2307 21 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 2307 22 Christ Christ NNP 39227 2307 23 won win VBD 39227 2307 24 the the DT 39227 2307 25 victory victory NN 39227 2307 26 . . . 39227 2308 1 The the DT 39227 2308 2 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2308 3 returned return VBD 39227 2308 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2308 5 from from IN 39227 2308 6 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2308 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2308 8 down down IN 39227 2308 9 the the DT 39227 2308 10 Seine Seine NNP 39227 2308 11 and and CC 39227 2308 12 coming come VBG 39227 2308 13 to to IN 39227 2308 14 the the DT 39227 2308 15 ocean ocean NN 39227 2308 16 pillaged pillage VBN 39227 2308 17 , , , 39227 2308 18 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 2308 19 , , , 39227 2308 20 and and CC 39227 2308 21 burned burn VBD 39227 2308 22 all all PDT 39227 2308 23 the the DT 39227 2308 24 regions region NNS 39227 2308 25 along along IN 39227 2308 26 the the DT 39227 2308 27 coast coast NN 39227 2308 28 . . . 39227 2309 1 = = NFP 39227 2309 2 846.= 846.= CD 39227 2309 3 The the DT 39227 2309 4 Danish danish JJ 39227 2309 5 pirates pirate NNS 39227 2309 6 landed land VBD 39227 2309 7 in in IN 39227 2309 8 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 2309 9 . . . 39227 2310 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2310 2 220 220 CD 39227 2310 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2310 4 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2310 5 were be VBD 39227 2310 6 able able JJ 39227 2310 7 to to TO 39227 2310 8 force force VB 39227 2310 9 from from IN 39227 2310 10 the the DT 39227 2310 11 people people NNS 39227 2310 12 whatever whatever WDT 39227 2310 13 contributions contribution NNS 39227 2310 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2310 15 wished wish VBD 39227 2310 16 and and CC 39227 2310 17 , , , 39227 2310 18 being be VBG 39227 2310 19 victors victor NNS 39227 2310 20 in in IN 39227 2310 21 battle battle NN 39227 2310 22 , , , 39227 2310 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2310 24 remained remain VBD 39227 2310 25 masters master NNS 39227 2310 26 of of IN 39227 2310 27 almost almost RB 39227 2310 28 the the DT 39227 2310 29 entire entire JJ 39227 2310 30 province province NN 39227 2310 31 . . . 39227 2311 1 = = NFP 39227 2311 2 847.= 847.= CD 39227 2311 3 The the DT 39227 2311 4 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2311 5 made make VBD 39227 2311 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2311 7 appearance appearance NN 39227 2311 8 in in IN 39227 2311 9 the the DT 39227 2311 10 part part NN 39227 2311 11 of of IN 39227 2311 12 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2311 13 inhabited inhabit VBN 39227 2311 14 by by IN 39227 2311 15 the the DT 39227 2311 16 Britons[221 Britons[221 NNS 39227 2311 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2311 18 and and CC 39227 2311 19 won win VBD 39227 2311 20 three three CD 39227 2311 21 victories victory NNS 39227 2311 22 . . . 39227 2312 1 Noménoé,[222 Noménoé,[222 NNP 39227 2312 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2312 3 although although IN 39227 2312 4 defeated defeat VBN 39227 2312 5 , , , 39227 2312 6 at at IN 39227 2312 7 length length NN 39227 2312 8 succeeded succeed VBN 39227 2312 9 in in IN 39227 2312 10 buying buy VBG 39227 2312 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2312 12 off off RP 39227 2312 13 with with IN 39227 2312 14 presents present NNS 39227 2312 15 and and CC 39227 2312 16 getting get VBG 39227 2312 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2312 18 out out IN 39227 2312 19 of of IN 39227 2312 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2312 21 country country NN 39227 2312 22 . . . 39227 2313 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2313 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2313 3 : : : 39227 2313 4 The the DT 39227 2313 5 burning burning NN 39227 2313 6 of of IN 39227 2313 7 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 2313 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2313 9 = = SYM 39227 2313 10 853 853 CD 39227 2313 11 - - SYM 39227 2313 12 854.= 854.= CD 39227 2313 13 The the DT 39227 2313 14 Danish danish JJ 39227 2313 15 pirates pirate NNS 39227 2313 16 , , , 39227 2313 17 making make VBG 39227 2313 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2313 19 way way NN 39227 2313 20 into into IN 39227 2313 21 the the DT 39227 2313 22 country country NN 39227 2313 23 eastward eastward RB 39227 2313 24 from from IN 39227 2313 25 the the DT 39227 2313 26 city city NN 39227 2313 27 of of IN 39227 2313 28 Nantes Nantes NNP 39227 2313 29 , , , 39227 2313 30 arrived arrive VBD 39227 2313 31 without without IN 39227 2313 32 opposition opposition NN 39227 2313 33 , , , 39227 2313 34 November November NNP 39227 2313 35 eighth eighth JJ 39227 2313 36 , , , 39227 2313 37 before before IN 39227 2313 38 Tours tour NNS 39227 2313 39 . . . 39227 2314 1 This this DT 39227 2314 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2314 3 burned burn VBD 39227 2314 4 , , , 39227 2314 5 together together RB 39227 2314 6 with with IN 39227 2314 7 the the DT 39227 2314 8 church church NN 39227 2314 9 of of IN 39227 2314 10 St. St. NNP 39227 2314 11 Martin Martin NNP 39227 2314 12 and and CC 39227 2314 13 the the DT 39227 2314 14 neighboring neighboring NN 39227 2314 15 places place NNS 39227 2314 16 . . . 39227 2315 1 But but CC 39227 2315 2 that that DT 39227 2315 3 incursion incursion NN 39227 2315 4 had have VBD 39227 2315 5 been be VBN 39227 2315 6 foreseen foresee VBN 39227 2315 7 with with IN 39227 2315 8 certainty certainty NN 39227 2315 9 and and CC 39227 2315 10 the the DT 39227 2315 11 body body NN 39227 2315 12 of of IN 39227 2315 13 St. St. NNP 39227 2315 14 Martin Martin NNP 39227 2315 15 had have VBD 39227 2315 16 been be VBN 39227 2315 17 removed remove VBN 39227 2315 18 to to IN 39227 2315 19 Cormery Cormery NNP 39227 2315 20 , , , 39227 2315 21 a a DT 39227 2315 22 monastery monastery NN 39227 2315 23 of of IN 39227 2315 24 that that DT 39227 2315 25 church church NN 39227 2315 26 , , , 39227 2315 27 and and CC 39227 2315 28 from from IN 39227 2315 29 there there RB 39227 2315 30 to to IN 39227 2315 31 the the DT 39227 2315 32 city city NN 39227 2315 33 of of IN 39227 2315 34 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 2315 35 . . . 39227 2316 1 The the DT 39227 2316 2 pirates pirate NNS 39227 2316 3 went go VBD 39227 2316 4 on on RP 39227 2316 5 to to IN 39227 2316 6 the the DT 39227 2316 7 château château NN 39227 2316 8 of of IN 39227 2316 9 Blois[223 Blois[223 NNP 39227 2316 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2316 11 and and CC 39227 2316 12 burned burn VBD 39227 2316 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2316 14 , , , 39227 2316 15 proposing propose VBG 39227 2316 16 then then RB 39227 2316 17 to to TO 39227 2316 18 proceed proceed VB 39227 2316 19 to to IN 39227 2316 20 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 2316 21 and and CC 39227 2316 22 destroy destroy VB 39227 2316 23 that that DT 39227 2316 24 city city NN 39227 2316 25 in in IN 39227 2316 26 the the DT 39227 2316 27 same same JJ 39227 2316 28 fashion fashion NN 39227 2316 29 . . . 39227 2317 1 But but CC 39227 2317 2 Agius Agius NNP 39227 2317 3 , , , 39227 2317 4 bishop bishop NN 39227 2317 5 of of IN 39227 2317 6 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 2317 7 , , , 39227 2317 8 and and CC 39227 2317 9 Burchard Burchard NNP 39227 2317 10 , , , 39227 2317 11 bishop bishop NN 39227 2317 12 of of IN 39227 2317 13 Chartres,[224 Chartres,[224 NNP 39227 2317 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2317 15 had have VBD 39227 2317 16 gathered gather VBN 39227 2317 17 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 2317 18 and and CC 39227 2317 19 ships ship NNS 39227 2317 20 to to TO 39227 2317 21 meet meet VB 39227 2317 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2317 23 ; ; : 39227 2317 24 so so CC 39227 2317 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2317 26 abandoned abandon VBD 39227 2317 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2317 28 design design NN 39227 2317 29 and and CC 39227 2317 30 returned return VBD 39227 2317 31 to to IN 39227 2317 32 the the DT 39227 2317 33 lower low JJR 39227 2317 34 Loire Loire NNP 39227 2317 35 , , , 39227 2317 36 though though IN 39227 2317 37 the the DT 39227 2317 38 following following JJ 39227 2317 39 year year NN 39227 2317 40 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2317 41 855 855 CD 39227 2317 42 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2317 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2317 44 ascended ascend VBD 39227 2317 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2317 46 anew anew RB 39227 2317 47 to to IN 39227 2317 48 the the DT 39227 2317 49 city city NN 39227 2317 50 of of IN 39227 2317 51 Angers Angers NNPS 39227 2317 52 . . . 39227 2318 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2318 2 225 225 CD 39227 2318 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2318 4 = = NFP 39227 2318 5 855.= 855.= NNS 39227 2318 6 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2318 7 left leave VBD 39227 2318 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2318 9 ships ship NNS 39227 2318 10 behind behind RB 39227 2318 11 and and CC 39227 2318 12 undertook undertake VBD 39227 2318 13 to to TO 39227 2318 14 go go VB 39227 2318 15 overland overland RB 39227 2318 16 to to IN 39227 2318 17 the the DT 39227 2318 18 city city NN 39227 2318 19 of of IN 39227 2318 20 Poitiers;[226 Poitiers;[226 NNP 39227 2318 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2318 22 but but CC 39227 2318 23 the the DT 39227 2318 24 Aquitanians Aquitanians NNPS 39227 2318 25 came come VBD 39227 2318 26 to to TO 39227 2318 27 meet meet VB 39227 2318 28 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2318 29 and and CC 39227 2318 30 defeated defeat VBD 39227 2318 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2318 32 , , , 39227 2318 33 so so IN 39227 2318 34 that that IN 39227 2318 35 not not RB 39227 2318 36 more more JJR 39227 2318 37 than than IN 39227 2318 38 300 300 CD 39227 2318 39 escaped escape VBN 39227 2318 40 . . . 39227 2319 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2319 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2319 3 : : : 39227 2319 4 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 2319 5 pillaged pillage VBD 39227 2319 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2319 7 = = NN 39227 2319 8 856.= 856.= CD 39227 2319 9 On on IN 39227 2319 10 the the DT 39227 2319 11 eighteenth eighteenth NN 39227 2319 12 of of IN 39227 2319 13 April April NNP 39227 2319 14 , , , 39227 2319 15 the the DT 39227 2319 16 Danish danish JJ 39227 2319 17 pirates pirate NNS 39227 2319 18 came come VBD 39227 2319 19 to to IN 39227 2319 20 the the DT 39227 2319 21 city city NN 39227 2319 22 of of IN 39227 2319 23 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 2319 24 , , , 39227 2319 25 pillaged pillage VBD 39227 2319 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2319 27 , , , 39227 2319 28 and and CC 39227 2319 29 went go VBD 39227 2319 30 away away RB 39227 2319 31 without without IN 39227 2319 32 meeting meet VBG 39227 2319 33 opposition opposition NN 39227 2319 34 . . . 39227 2320 1 Other other JJ 39227 2320 2 Danish danish JJ 39227 2320 3 pirates pirate NNS 39227 2320 4 came come VBD 39227 2320 5 into into IN 39227 2320 6 the the DT 39227 2320 7 Seine Seine NNP 39227 2320 8 about about IN 39227 2320 9 the the DT 39227 2320 10 middle middle NN 39227 2320 11 of of IN 39227 2320 12 August August NNP 39227 2320 13 and and CC 39227 2320 14 , , , 39227 2320 15 after after IN 39227 2320 16 plundering plunder VBG 39227 2320 17 and and CC 39227 2320 18 ruining ruin VBG 39227 2320 19 the the DT 39227 2320 20 towns town NNS 39227 2320 21 on on IN 39227 2320 22 the the DT 39227 2320 23 two two CD 39227 2320 24 banks bank NNS 39227 2320 25 of of IN 39227 2320 26 the the DT 39227 2320 27 river river NN 39227 2320 28 , , , 39227 2320 29 and and CC 39227 2320 30 even even RB 39227 2320 31 the the DT 39227 2320 32 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 2320 33 and and CC 39227 2320 34 villages village NNS 39227 2320 35 farther far RBR 39227 2320 36 back back RB 39227 2320 37 , , , 39227 2320 38 came come VBD 39227 2320 39 to to IN 39227 2320 40 a a DT 39227 2320 41 well well RB 39227 2320 42 located locate VBN 39227 2320 43 place place NN 39227 2320 44 near near IN 39227 2320 45 the the DT 39227 2320 46 Seine seine NN 39227 2320 47 called call VBN 39227 2320 48 Jeufosse Jeufosse NNP 39227 2320 49 , , , 39227 2320 50 and and CC 39227 2320 51 , , , 39227 2320 52 there there EX 39227 2320 53 quietly quietly RB 39227 2320 54 passed pass VBD 39227 2320 55 the the DT 39227 2320 56 winter winter NN 39227 2320 57 . . . 39227 2321 1 = = NFP 39227 2321 2 859.= 859.= CD 39227 2321 3 The the DT 39227 2321 4 Danish danish JJ 39227 2321 5 pirates pirate NNS 39227 2321 6 having have VBG 39227 2321 7 made make VBN 39227 2321 8 a a DT 39227 2321 9 long long JJ 39227 2321 10 sea sea NN 39227 2321 11 - - HYPH 39227 2321 12 voyage voyage NN 39227 2321 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2321 14 for for IN 39227 2321 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2321 16 had have VBD 39227 2321 17 sailed sail VBN 39227 2321 18 between between IN 39227 2321 19 Spain Spain NNP 39227 2321 20 and and CC 39227 2321 21 Africa Africa NNP 39227 2321 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2321 23 entered enter VBD 39227 2321 24 the the DT 39227 2321 25 Rhone Rhone NNP 39227 2321 26 , , , 39227 2321 27 where where WRB 39227 2321 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2321 29 pillaged pillage VBD 39227 2321 30 many many JJ 39227 2321 31 cities city NNS 39227 2321 32 and and CC 39227 2321 33 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 2321 34 and and CC 39227 2321 35 established establish VBD 39227 2321 36 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2321 37 on on IN 39227 2321 38 the the DT 39227 2321 39 island island NN 39227 2321 40 called call VBN 39227 2321 41 Camargue Camargue NNP 39227 2321 42 .... .... . 39227 2322 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2322 2 devastated devastate VBD 39227 2322 3 everything everything NN 39227 2322 4 before before IN 39227 2322 5 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2322 6 as as RB 39227 2322 7 far far RB 39227 2322 8 as as IN 39227 2322 9 the the DT 39227 2322 10 city city NN 39227 2322 11 of of IN 39227 2322 12 Valence Valence NNP 39227 2322 13 . . . 39227 2323 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2323 2 227 227 CD 39227 2323 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2323 4 Then then RB 39227 2323 5 after after IN 39227 2323 6 ravaging ravage VBG 39227 2323 7 all all PDT 39227 2323 8 these these DT 39227 2323 9 regions region NNS 39227 2323 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2323 11 returned return VBD 39227 2323 12 to to IN 39227 2323 13 the the DT 39227 2323 14 island island NN 39227 2323 15 where where WRB 39227 2323 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2323 17 had have VBD 39227 2323 18 fixed fix VBN 39227 2323 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2323 20 habitation habitation NN 39227 2323 21 . . . 39227 2324 1 Thence thence NN 39227 2324 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2324 3 went go VBD 39227 2324 4 on on RP 39227 2324 5 toward toward IN 39227 2324 6 Italy Italy NNP 39227 2324 7 , , , 39227 2324 8 capturing capturing NN 39227 2324 9 and and CC 39227 2324 10 plundering plunder VBG 39227 2324 11 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 2324 12 and and CC 39227 2324 13 other other JJ 39227 2324 14 cities city NNS 39227 2324 15 . . . 39227 2325 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2325 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2325 3 : : : 39227 2325 4 The the DT 39227 2325 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2325 6 arrive arrive VBP 39227 2325 7 at at IN 39227 2325 8 the the DT 39227 2325 9 city city NN 39227 2325 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2325 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2325 12 b b LS 39227 2325 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2325 14 THE the DT 39227 2325 15 SIEGE SIEGE NNP 39227 2325 16 OF of IN 39227 2325 17 PARIS PARIS NNP 39227 2325 18 = = NFP 39227 2325 19 885.= 885.= CD 39227 2325 20 The the DT 39227 2325 21 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2325 22 came come VBD 39227 2325 23 to to IN 39227 2325 24 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2325 25 with with IN 39227 2325 26 700 700 CD 39227 2325 27 sailing sailing NN 39227 2325 28 ships ship NNS 39227 2325 29 , , , 39227 2325 30 not not RB 39227 2325 31 counting count VBG 39227 2325 32 those those DT 39227 2325 33 of of IN 39227 2325 34 smaller small JJR 39227 2325 35 size size NN 39227 2325 36 which which WDT 39227 2325 37 are be VBP 39227 2325 38 commonly commonly RB 39227 2325 39 called call VBN 39227 2325 40 barques barque NNS 39227 2325 41 . . . 39227 2326 1 At at IN 39227 2326 2 one one CD 39227 2326 3 stretch stretch NN 39227 2326 4 the the DT 39227 2326 5 Seine seine NN 39227 2326 6 was be VBD 39227 2326 7 lined line VBN 39227 2326 8 with with IN 39227 2326 9 the the DT 39227 2326 10 vessels vessel NNS 39227 2326 11 for for IN 39227 2326 12 more more JJR 39227 2326 13 than than IN 39227 2326 14 two two CD 39227 2326 15 leagues league NNS 39227 2326 16 , , , 39227 2326 17 so so IN 39227 2326 18 that that IN 39227 2326 19 one one PRP 39227 2326 20 might may MD 39227 2326 21 ask ask VB 39227 2326 22 in in IN 39227 2326 23 astonishment astonishment NN 39227 2326 24 in in IN 39227 2326 25 what what WDT 39227 2326 26 cavern cavern JJ 39227 2326 27 the the DT 39227 2326 28 river river NN 39227 2326 29 had have VBD 39227 2326 30 been be VBN 39227 2326 31 swallowed swallow VBN 39227 2326 32 up up RP 39227 2326 33 , , , 39227 2326 34 since since IN 39227 2326 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2326 36 was be VBD 39227 2326 37 not not RB 39227 2326 38 to to TO 39227 2326 39 be be VB 39227 2326 40 seen see VBN 39227 2326 41 . . . 39227 2327 1 The the DT 39227 2327 2 second second JJ 39227 2327 3 day day NN 39227 2327 4 after after IN 39227 2327 5 the the DT 39227 2327 6 fleet fleet NN 39227 2327 7 of of IN 39227 2327 8 the the DT 39227 2327 9 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2327 10 arrived arrive VBD 39227 2327 11 under under IN 39227 2327 12 the the DT 39227 2327 13 walls wall NNS 39227 2327 14 of of IN 39227 2327 15 the the DT 39227 2327 16 city city NN 39227 2327 17 , , , 39227 2327 18 Siegfred Siegfred NNP 39227 2327 19 , , , 39227 2327 20 who who WP 39227 2327 21 was be VBD 39227 2327 22 then then RB 39227 2327 23 king king NN 39227 2327 24 only only RB 39227 2327 25 in in IN 39227 2327 26 name[228 name[228 NNP 39227 2327 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2327 28 but but CC 39227 2327 29 who who WP 39227 2327 30 was be VBD 39227 2327 31 in in IN 39227 2327 32 command command NN 39227 2327 33 of of IN 39227 2327 34 the the DT 39227 2327 35 expedition expedition NN 39227 2327 36 , , , 39227 2327 37 came come VBD 39227 2327 38 to to IN 39227 2327 39 the the DT 39227 2327 40 dwelling dwelling NN 39227 2327 41 of of IN 39227 2327 42 the the DT 39227 2327 43 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 2327 44 bishop bishop NN 39227 2327 45 . . . 39227 2328 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2328 2 bowed bow VBD 39227 2328 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2328 4 head head NN 39227 2328 5 and and CC 39227 2328 6 said say VBD 39227 2328 7 : : : 39227 2328 8 " " `` 39227 2328 9 Gauzelin Gauzelin NNP 39227 2328 10 , , , 39227 2328 11 have have VB 39227 2328 12 compassion compassion NN 39227 2328 13 on on IN 39227 2328 14 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 2328 15 and and CC 39227 2328 16 on on IN 39227 2328 17 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2328 18 flock flock NN 39227 2328 19 . . . 39227 2329 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 2329 2 beseech beseech VBP 39227 2329 3 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2329 4 to to TO 39227 2329 5 listen listen VB 39227 2329 6 to to IN 39227 2329 7 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2329 8 , , , 39227 2329 9 in in IN 39227 2329 10 order order NN 39227 2329 11 that that IN 39227 2329 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2329 13 may may MD 39227 2329 14 escape escape VB 39227 2329 15 death death NN 39227 2329 16 . . . 39227 2330 1 Allow allow VB 39227 2330 2 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2330 3 only only RB 39227 2330 4 the the DT 39227 2330 5 freedom freedom NN 39227 2330 6 of of IN 39227 2330 7 the the DT 39227 2330 8 city city NN 39227 2330 9 . . . 39227 2331 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 2331 2 will will MD 39227 2331 3 do do VB 39227 2331 4 no no DT 39227 2331 5 harm harm NN 39227 2331 6 and and CC 39227 2331 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2331 8 will will MD 39227 2331 9 see see VB 39227 2331 10 to to IN 39227 2331 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2331 12 that that IN 39227 2331 13 whatever whatever WDT 39227 2331 14 belongs belong VBZ 39227 2331 15 either either CC 39227 2331 16 to to IN 39227 2331 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2331 18 or or CC 39227 2331 19 to to IN 39227 2331 20 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2331 21 shall shall MD 39227 2331 22 be be VB 39227 2331 23 strictly strictly RB 39227 2331 24 respected respect VBN 39227 2331 25 . . . 39227 2331 26 " " '' 39227 2332 1 Count Count NNP 39227 2332 2 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2332 3 , , , 39227 2332 4 who who WP 39227 2332 5 later later RB 39227 2332 6 became become VBD 39227 2332 7 king king NN 39227 2332 8 , , , 39227 2332 9 was be VBD 39227 2332 10 then then RB 39227 2332 11 the the DT 39227 2332 12 defender defender NN 39227 2332 13 of of IN 39227 2332 14 the the DT 39227 2332 15 city city NN 39227 2332 16 . . . 39227 2333 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2333 2 229 229 CD 39227 2333 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2333 4 The the DT 39227 2333 5 bishop bishop NN 39227 2333 6 replied reply VBD 39227 2333 7 to to IN 39227 2333 8 Siegfred Siegfred NNP 39227 2333 9 , , , 39227 2333 10 " " `` 39227 2333 11 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2333 12 has have VBZ 39227 2333 13 been be VBN 39227 2333 14 entrusted entrust VBN 39227 2333 15 to to IN 39227 2333 16 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2333 17 by by IN 39227 2333 18 the the DT 39227 2333 19 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2333 20 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2333 21 , , , 39227 2333 22 who who WP 39227 2333 23 , , , 39227 2333 24 after after IN 39227 2333 25 God God NNP 39227 2333 26 , , , 39227 2333 27 king king NN 39227 2333 28 and and CC 39227 2333 29 lord lord NNP 39227 2333 30 of of IN 39227 2333 31 the the DT 39227 2333 32 powerful powerful JJ 39227 2333 33 , , , 39227 2333 34 rules rule VBZ 39227 2333 35 over over IN 39227 2333 36 almost almost RB 39227 2333 37 all all PDT 39227 2333 38 the the DT 39227 2333 39 world world NN 39227 2333 40 . . . 39227 2334 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2334 2 has have VBZ 39227 2334 3 put put VBN 39227 2334 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2334 5 in in IN 39227 2334 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2334 7 care care NN 39227 2334 8 , , , 39227 2334 9 not not RB 39227 2334 10 at at RB 39227 2334 11 all all RB 39227 2334 12 that that WDT 39227 2334 13 the the DT 39227 2334 14 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2334 15 may may MD 39227 2334 16 be be VB 39227 2334 17 ruined ruin VBN 39227 2334 18 by by IN 39227 2334 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2334 20 misconduct misconduct NN 39227 2334 21 , , , 39227 2334 22 but but CC 39227 2334 23 that that IN 39227 2334 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2334 25 may may MD 39227 2334 26 keep keep VB 39227 2334 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2334 28 and and CC 39227 2334 29 be be VB 39227 2334 30 assured assure VBN 39227 2334 31 of of IN 39227 2334 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2334 33 peace peace NN 39227 2334 34 . . . 39227 2335 1 If if IN 39227 2335 2 , , , 39227 2335 3 like like IN 39227 2335 4 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2335 5 , , , 39227 2335 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2335 7 had have VBD 39227 2335 8 been be VBN 39227 2335 9 given give VBN 39227 2335 10 the the DT 39227 2335 11 duty duty NN 39227 2335 12 of of IN 39227 2335 13 defending defend VBG 39227 2335 14 these these DT 39227 2335 15 walls wall NNS 39227 2335 16 , , , 39227 2335 17 and and CC 39227 2335 18 if if IN 39227 2335 19 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2335 20 should should MD 39227 2335 21 have have VB 39227 2335 22 done do VBN 39227 2335 23 that that DT 39227 2335 24 which which WDT 39227 2335 25 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2335 26 ask ask VBP 39227 2335 27 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2335 28 to to TO 39227 2335 29 do do VB 39227 2335 30 , , , 39227 2335 31 what what WDT 39227 2335 32 treatment treatment NN 39227 2335 33 do do VBP 39227 2335 34 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2335 35 think think VB 39227 2335 36 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2335 37 would would MD 39227 2335 38 deserve deserve VB 39227 2335 39 ? ? . 39227 2335 40 " " '' 39227 2336 1 Siegfred siegfre VBN 39227 2336 2 replied reply VBD 39227 2336 3 , , , 39227 2336 4 " " `` 39227 2336 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2336 6 should should MD 39227 2336 7 deserve deserve VB 39227 2336 8 that that IN 39227 2336 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2336 10 head head NN 39227 2336 11 be be VB 39227 2336 12 cut cut VBN 39227 2336 13 off off RP 39227 2336 14 and and CC 39227 2336 15 thrown throw VBN 39227 2336 16 to to IN 39227 2336 17 the the DT 39227 2336 18 dogs dog NNS 39227 2336 19 . . . 39227 2337 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 2337 2 , , , 39227 2337 3 if if IN 39227 2337 4 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2337 5 do do VBP 39227 2337 6 not not RB 39227 2337 7 listen listen VB 39227 2337 8 to to IN 39227 2337 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2337 10 demand demand NN 39227 2337 11 , , , 39227 2337 12 on on IN 39227 2337 13 the the DT 39227 2337 14 morrow morrow NN 39227 2337 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2337 16 war war NN 39227 2337 17 machines machine NNS 39227 2337 18 will will MD 39227 2337 19 destroy destroy VB 39227 2337 20 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2337 21 with with IN 39227 2337 22 poisoned poison VBN 39227 2337 23 arrows arrow NNS 39227 2337 24 . . . 39227 2338 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 2338 2 will will MD 39227 2338 3 be be VB 39227 2338 4 the the DT 39227 2338 5 prey prey NN 39227 2338 6 of of IN 39227 2338 7 famine famine NN 39227 2338 8 and and CC 39227 2338 9 of of IN 39227 2338 10 pestilence pestilence NN 39227 2338 11 and and CC 39227 2338 12 these these DT 39227 2338 13 evils evil NNS 39227 2338 14 will will MD 39227 2338 15 renew renew VB 39227 2338 16 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2338 17 perpetually perpetually RB 39227 2338 18 every every DT 39227 2338 19 year year NN 39227 2338 20 . . . 39227 2338 21 " " '' 39227 2339 1 So so RB 39227 2339 2 saying say VBG 39227 2339 3 , , , 39227 2339 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2339 5 departed depart VBD 39227 2339 6 and and CC 39227 2339 7 gathered gather VBD 39227 2339 8 together together RB 39227 2339 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2339 10 comrades comrade NNS 39227 2339 11 . . . 39227 2340 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2340 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2340 3 : : : 39227 2340 4 The the DT 39227 2340 5 attack attack NN 39227 2340 6 upon upon IN 39227 2340 7 the the DT 39227 2340 8 tower tower NN 39227 2340 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2340 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2340 11 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2340 12 : : : 39227 2340 13 Fierce fierce JJ 39227 2340 14 fighting fighting NN 39227 2340 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2340 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2340 17 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2340 18 : : : 39227 2340 19 The the DT 39227 2340 20 bravery bravery NN 39227 2340 21 of of IN 39227 2340 22 Count Count NNP 39227 2340 23 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2340 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2340 25 In in IN 39227 2340 26 the the DT 39227 2340 27 morning morning NN 39227 2340 28 the the DT 39227 2340 29 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2340 30 , , , 39227 2340 31 boarding board VBG 39227 2340 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2340 33 ships ship NNS 39227 2340 34 , , , 39227 2340 35 approached approach VBD 39227 2340 36 the the DT 39227 2340 37 tower tower NN 39227 2340 38 and and CC 39227 2340 39 attacked attack VBD 39227 2340 40 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2340 41 . . . 39227 2341 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2341 2 230 230 CD 39227 2341 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2341 4 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2341 5 shook shake VBD 39227 2341 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2341 7 with with IN 39227 2341 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2341 9 engines engine NNS 39227 2341 10 and and CC 39227 2341 11 stormed storm VBD 39227 2341 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2341 13 with with IN 39227 2341 14 arrows arrow NNS 39227 2341 15 . . . 39227 2342 1 The the DT 39227 2342 2 city city NN 39227 2342 3 resounded resound VBD 39227 2342 4 with with IN 39227 2342 5 clamor clamor NN 39227 2342 6 , , , 39227 2342 7 the the DT 39227 2342 8 people people NNS 39227 2342 9 were be VBD 39227 2342 10 aroused arouse VBN 39227 2342 11 , , , 39227 2342 12 the the DT 39227 2342 13 bridges bridge NNS 39227 2342 14 trembled tremble VBD 39227 2342 15 . . . 39227 2343 1 All all DT 39227 2343 2 came come VBD 39227 2343 3 together together RB 39227 2343 4 to to TO 39227 2343 5 defend defend VB 39227 2343 6 the the DT 39227 2343 7 tower tower NN 39227 2343 8 . . . 39227 2344 1 There there EX 39227 2344 2 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2344 3 , , , 39227 2344 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2344 5 brother brother NN 39227 2344 6 Robert,[231 robert,[231 NN 39227 2344 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2344 8 and and CC 39227 2344 9 the the DT 39227 2344 10 Count Count NNP 39227 2344 11 Ragenar Ragenar NNP 39227 2344 12 distinguished distinguish VBD 39227 2344 13 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2344 14 for for IN 39227 2344 15 bravery bravery NN 39227 2344 16 ; ; : 39227 2344 17 likewise likewise RB 39227 2344 18 the the DT 39227 2344 19 courageous courageous JJ 39227 2344 20 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 2344 21 Ebolus,[232 Ebolus,[232 NNP 39227 2344 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2344 23 the the DT 39227 2344 24 nephew nephew NN 39227 2344 25 of of IN 39227 2344 26 the the DT 39227 2344 27 bishop bishop NN 39227 2344 28 . . . 39227 2345 1 A a DT 39227 2345 2 keen keen JJ 39227 2345 3 arrow arrow NN 39227 2345 4 wounded wound VBD 39227 2345 5 the the DT 39227 2345 6 prelate prelate NN 39227 2345 7 , , , 39227 2345 8 while while IN 39227 2345 9 at at IN 39227 2345 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2345 11 side side NN 39227 2345 12 the the DT 39227 2345 13 young young JJ 39227 2345 14 warrior warrior NN 39227 2345 15 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 2345 16 was be VBD 39227 2345 17 struck strike VBN 39227 2345 18 by by IN 39227 2345 19 a a DT 39227 2345 20 sword sword NN 39227 2345 21 . . . 39227 2346 1 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 2346 2 died die VBD 39227 2346 3 , , , 39227 2346 4 but but CC 39227 2346 5 the the DT 39227 2346 6 old old JJ 39227 2346 7 man man NN 39227 2346 8 , , , 39227 2346 9 thanks thank NNS 39227 2346 10 to to IN 39227 2346 11 God God NNP 39227 2346 12 , , , 39227 2346 13 survived survive VBD 39227 2346 14 . . . 39227 2347 1 There there EX 39227 2347 2 perished perish VBD 39227 2347 3 many many JJ 39227 2347 4 Franks frank NNS 39227 2347 5 ; ; : 39227 2347 6 after after IN 39227 2347 7 receiving receive VBG 39227 2347 8 wounds wound NNS 39227 2347 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2347 10 were be VBD 39227 2347 11 lavish lavish JJ 39227 2347 12 of of IN 39227 2347 13 life life NN 39227 2347 14 . . . 39227 2348 1 At at IN 39227 2348 2 last last JJ 39227 2348 3 the the DT 39227 2348 4 enemy enemy NN 39227 2348 5 withdrew withdraw VBD 39227 2348 6 , , , 39227 2348 7 carrying carry VBG 39227 2348 8 off off RP 39227 2348 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2348 10 dead dead NN 39227 2348 11 . . . 39227 2349 1 The the DT 39227 2349 2 evening evening NN 39227 2349 3 came come VBD 39227 2349 4 . . . 39227 2350 1 The the DT 39227 2350 2 tower tower NN 39227 2350 3 had have VBD 39227 2350 4 been be VBN 39227 2350 5 sorely sorely RB 39227 2350 6 tried try VBN 39227 2350 7 , , , 39227 2350 8 but but CC 39227 2350 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2350 10 foundations foundation NNS 39227 2350 11 were be VBD 39227 2350 12 still still RB 39227 2350 13 solid solid JJ 39227 2350 14 , , , 39227 2350 15 as as IN 39227 2350 16 were be VBD 39227 2350 17 also also RB 39227 2350 18 the the DT 39227 2350 19 narrow narrow JJ 39227 2350 20 _ _ NNP 39227 2350 21 baies bay NNS 39227 2350 22 _ _ NNP 39227 2350 23 which which WDT 39227 2350 24 surmounted surmount VBD 39227 2350 25 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2350 26 . . . 39227 2351 1 The the DT 39227 2351 2 people people NNS 39227 2351 3 spent spend VBD 39227 2351 4 the the DT 39227 2351 5 night night NN 39227 2351 6 repairing repair VBG 39227 2351 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2351 8 with with IN 39227 2351 9 boards board NNS 39227 2351 10 . . . 39227 2352 1 By by IN 39227 2352 2 the the DT 39227 2352 3 next next JJ 39227 2352 4 day day NN 39227 2352 5 , , , 39227 2352 6 on on IN 39227 2352 7 the the DT 39227 2352 8 old old JJ 39227 2352 9 citadel citadel NN 39227 2352 10 had have VBD 39227 2352 11 been be VBN 39227 2352 12 erected erect VBN 39227 2352 13 a a DT 39227 2352 14 new new JJ 39227 2352 15 tower tower NN 39227 2352 16 of of IN 39227 2352 17 wood wood NN 39227 2352 18 , , , 39227 2352 19 a a DT 39227 2352 20 half half NN 39227 2352 21 higher high JJR 39227 2352 22 than than IN 39227 2352 23 the the DT 39227 2352 24 former former JJ 39227 2352 25 one one NN 39227 2352 26 . . . 39227 2353 1 At at IN 39227 2353 2 sunrise sunrise NN 39227 2353 3 the the DT 39227 2353 4 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 2353 5 caught catch VBD 39227 2353 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2353 7 first first JJ 39227 2353 8 glimpse glimpse NN 39227 2353 9 of of IN 39227 2353 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2353 11 . . . 39227 2354 1 Once once RB 39227 2354 2 more more JJR 39227 2354 3 the the DT 39227 2354 4 latter latter JJ 39227 2354 5 engaged engage VBN 39227 2354 6 with with IN 39227 2354 7 the the DT 39227 2354 8 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2354 9 in in IN 39227 2354 10 violent violent JJ 39227 2354 11 combat combat NN 39227 2354 12 . . . 39227 2355 1 On on IN 39227 2355 2 every every DT 39227 2355 3 side side NN 39227 2355 4 arrows arrow NNS 39227 2355 5 sped speed VBN 39227 2355 6 and and CC 39227 2355 7 blood blood NN 39227 2355 8 flowed flow VBD 39227 2355 9 . . . 39227 2356 1 With with IN 39227 2356 2 the the DT 39227 2356 3 arrows arrow NNS 39227 2356 4 mingled mingle VBD 39227 2356 5 the the DT 39227 2356 6 stones stone NNS 39227 2356 7 hurled hurl VBN 39227 2356 8 by by IN 39227 2356 9 slings sling NNS 39227 2356 10 and and CC 39227 2356 11 war war NN 39227 2356 12 - - HYPH 39227 2356 13 machines machine NNS 39227 2356 14 ; ; : 39227 2356 15 the the DT 39227 2356 16 air air NN 39227 2356 17 was be VBD 39227 2356 18 filled fill VBN 39227 2356 19 with with IN 39227 2356 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2356 21 . . . 39227 2357 1 The the DT 39227 2357 2 tower tower NN 39227 2357 3 which which WDT 39227 2357 4 had have VBD 39227 2357 5 been be VBN 39227 2357 6 built build VBN 39227 2357 7 during during IN 39227 2357 8 the the DT 39227 2357 9 night night NN 39227 2357 10 groaned groan VBN 39227 2357 11 under under IN 39227 2357 12 the the DT 39227 2357 13 strokes stroke NNS 39227 2357 14 of of IN 39227 2357 15 the the DT 39227 2357 16 darts dart NNS 39227 2357 17 , , , 39227 2357 18 the the DT 39227 2357 19 city city NN 39227 2357 20 shook shake VBD 39227 2357 21 with with IN 39227 2357 22 the the DT 39227 2357 23 struggle struggle NN 39227 2357 24 , , , 39227 2357 25 the the DT 39227 2357 26 people people NNS 39227 2357 27 ran run VBD 39227 2357 28 hither hither NNP 39227 2357 29 and and CC 39227 2357 30 thither thither NN 39227 2357 31 , , , 39227 2357 32 the the DT 39227 2357 33 bells bell NNS 39227 2357 34 jangled jangle VBN 39227 2357 35 . . . 39227 2358 1 The the DT 39227 2358 2 warriors warrior NNS 39227 2358 3 rushed rush VBD 39227 2358 4 together together RB 39227 2358 5 to to TO 39227 2358 6 defend defend VB 39227 2358 7 the the DT 39227 2358 8 tottering tottering NN 39227 2358 9 tower tower NN 39227 2358 10 and and CC 39227 2358 11 to to TO 39227 2358 12 repel repel VB 39227 2358 13 the the DT 39227 2358 14 fierce fierce JJ 39227 2358 15 assault assault NN 39227 2358 16 . . . 39227 2359 1 Among among IN 39227 2359 2 these these DT 39227 2359 3 warriors warrior NNS 39227 2359 4 two two CD 39227 2359 5 , , , 39227 2359 6 a a DT 39227 2359 7 count count NN 39227 2359 8 and and CC 39227 2359 9 an an DT 39227 2359 10 abbot abbot NN 39227 2359 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2359 12 Ebolus Ebolus NNP 39227 2359 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2359 14 , , , 39227 2359 15 surpassed surpass VBD 39227 2359 16 all all PDT 39227 2359 17 the the DT 39227 2359 18 rest rest NN 39227 2359 19 in in IN 39227 2359 20 courage courage NN 39227 2359 21 . . . 39227 2360 1 The the DT 39227 2360 2 former former JJ 39227 2360 3 was be VBD 39227 2360 4 the the DT 39227 2360 5 redoubtable redoubtable JJ 39227 2360 6 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2360 7 who who WP 39227 2360 8 never never RB 39227 2360 9 experienced experience VBD 39227 2360 10 defeat defeat NN 39227 2360 11 and and CC 39227 2360 12 who who WP 39227 2360 13 continually continually RB 39227 2360 14 revived revive VBD 39227 2360 15 the the DT 39227 2360 16 spirits spirit NNS 39227 2360 17 of of IN 39227 2360 18 the the DT 39227 2360 19 worn wear VBN 39227 2360 20 - - HYPH 39227 2360 21 out out RP 39227 2360 22 defenders defender NNS 39227 2360 23 . . . 39227 2361 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2361 2 ran run VBD 39227 2361 3 along along IN 39227 2361 4 the the DT 39227 2361 5 ramparts rampart NNS 39227 2361 6 and and CC 39227 2361 7 hurled hurl VBD 39227 2361 8 back back RP 39227 2361 9 the the DT 39227 2361 10 enemy enemy NN 39227 2361 11 . . . 39227 2362 1 On on IN 39227 2362 2 those those DT 39227 2362 3 who who WP 39227 2362 4 were be VBD 39227 2362 5 secreting secrete VBG 39227 2362 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2362 7 so so IN 39227 2362 8 as as IN 39227 2362 9 to to TO 39227 2362 10 undermine undermine VB 39227 2362 11 the the DT 39227 2362 12 tower tower NN 39227 2362 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2362 14 poured pour VBD 39227 2362 15 oil oil NN 39227 2362 16 , , , 39227 2362 17 wax wax NN 39227 2362 18 , , , 39227 2362 19 and and CC 39227 2362 20 pitch pitch NN 39227 2362 21 , , , 39227 2362 22 which which WDT 39227 2362 23 , , , 39227 2362 24 being be VBG 39227 2362 25 mixed mix VBN 39227 2362 26 and and CC 39227 2362 27 heated heated JJ 39227 2362 28 , , , 39227 2362 29 burned burn VBD 39227 2362 30 the the DT 39227 2362 31 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 2362 32 and and CC 39227 2362 33 tore tear VBD 39227 2362 34 off off RP 39227 2362 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2362 36 scalps scalp NNS 39227 2362 37 . . . 39227 2363 1 Some some DT 39227 2363 2 of of IN 39227 2363 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2363 4 died die VBD 39227 2363 5 ; ; : 39227 2363 6 others other NNS 39227 2363 7 threw throw VBD 39227 2363 8 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2363 9 into into IN 39227 2363 10 the the DT 39227 2363 11 river river NN 39227 2363 12 to to TO 39227 2363 13 escape escape VB 39227 2363 14 the the DT 39227 2363 15 awful awful JJ 39227 2363 16 substance substance NN 39227 2363 17 .... .... NFP 39227 2363 18 [233 [233 XX 39227 2363 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2363 20 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 39227 2363 21 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2363 22 was be VBD 39227 2363 23 suffering suffer VBG 39227 2363 24 not not RB 39227 2363 25 only only RB 39227 2363 26 from from IN 39227 2363 27 the the DT 39227 2363 28 sword sword NN 39227 2363 29 outside outside RB 39227 2363 30 but but CC 39227 2363 31 also also RB 39227 2363 32 from from IN 39227 2363 33 a a DT 39227 2363 34 pestilence pestilence NN 39227 2363 35 within within IN 39227 2363 36 which which WDT 39227 2363 37 brought bring VBD 39227 2363 38 death death NN 39227 2363 39 to to IN 39227 2363 40 many many JJ 39227 2363 41 noble noble JJ 39227 2363 42 men man NNS 39227 2363 43 . . . 39227 2364 1 Within within IN 39227 2364 2 the the DT 39227 2364 3 walls wall NNS 39227 2364 4 there there RB 39227 2364 5 was be VBD 39227 2364 6 not not RB 39227 2364 7 ground grind VBN 39227 2364 8 in in IN 39227 2364 9 which which WDT 39227 2364 10 to to TO 39227 2364 11 bury bury VB 39227 2364 12 the the DT 39227 2364 13 dead dead JJ 39227 2364 14 .... .... . 39227 2364 15 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2364 16 , , , 39227 2364 17 the the DT 39227 2364 18 future future JJ 39227 2364 19 king king NN 39227 2364 20 , , , 39227 2364 21 was be VBD 39227 2364 22 sent send VBN 39227 2364 23 to to IN 39227 2364 24 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2364 25 , , , 39227 2364 26 emperor emperor NN 39227 2364 27 of of IN 39227 2364 28 the the DT 39227 2364 29 Franks,[234 Franks,[234 NNP 39227 2364 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2364 31 to to TO 39227 2364 32 implore implore VB 39227 2364 33 help help NN 39227 2364 34 for for IN 39227 2364 35 the the DT 39227 2364 36 stricken stricken VBN 39227 2364 37 city city NN 39227 2364 38 . . . 39227 2365 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2365 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2365 3 : : : 39227 2365 4 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2365 5 's 's POS 39227 2365 6 mission mission NN 39227 2365 7 to to IN 39227 2365 8 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2365 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2365 10 the the DT 39227 2365 11 Fat fat JJ 39227 2365 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2365 13 One one CD 39227 2365 14 day day NN 39227 2365 15 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2365 16 suddenly suddenly RB 39227 2365 17 appeared appear VBD 39227 2365 18 in in IN 39227 2365 19 splendor splendor NNP 39227 2365 20 in in IN 39227 2365 21 the the DT 39227 2365 22 midst midst NN 39227 2365 23 of of IN 39227 2365 24 three three CD 39227 2365 25 bands band NNS 39227 2365 26 of of IN 39227 2365 27 warriors warrior NNS 39227 2365 28 . . . 39227 2366 1 The the DT 39227 2366 2 sun sun NN 39227 2366 3 made make VBD 39227 2366 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2366 5 armor armor NN 39227 2366 6 glisten glisten VB 39227 2366 7 and and CC 39227 2366 8 greeted greet VBD 39227 2366 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2366 10 before before IN 39227 2366 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2366 12 illuminated illuminate VBD 39227 2366 13 the the DT 39227 2366 14 country country NN 39227 2366 15 around around RB 39227 2366 16 . . . 39227 2367 1 The the DT 39227 2367 2 Parisians Parisians NNPS 39227 2367 3 saw see VBD 39227 2367 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2367 5 beloved beloved JJ 39227 2367 6 chief chief NN 39227 2367 7 at at IN 39227 2367 8 a a DT 39227 2367 9 distance distance NN 39227 2367 10 , , , 39227 2367 11 but but CC 39227 2367 12 the the DT 39227 2367 13 enemy enemy NN 39227 2367 14 , , , 39227 2367 15 hoping hope VBG 39227 2367 16 to to TO 39227 2367 17 prevent prevent VB 39227 2367 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2367 19 gaining gain VBG 39227 2367 20 entrance entrance NN 39227 2367 21 to to IN 39227 2367 22 the the DT 39227 2367 23 tower tower NN 39227 2367 24 , , , 39227 2367 25 crossed cross VBD 39227 2367 26 the the DT 39227 2367 27 Seine seine NN 39227 2367 28 and and CC 39227 2367 29 took take VBD 39227 2367 30 up up RP 39227 2367 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2367 32 position position NN 39227 2367 33 on on IN 39227 2367 34 the the DT 39227 2367 35 bank bank NN 39227 2367 36 . . . 39227 2368 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 2368 2 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2368 3 , , , 39227 2368 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2368 5 horse horse NN 39227 2368 6 at at IN 39227 2368 7 a a DT 39227 2368 8 gallop gallop NN 39227 2368 9 , , , 39227 2368 10 got get VBD 39227 2368 11 past past IN 39227 2368 12 the the DT 39227 2368 13 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2368 14 and and CC 39227 2368 15 reached reach VBD 39227 2368 16 the the DT 39227 2368 17 tower tower NN 39227 2368 18 , , , 39227 2368 19 whose whose WP$ 39227 2368 20 gates gate NNS 39227 2368 21 Ebolus Ebolus NNP 39227 2368 22 opened open VBD 39227 2368 23 to to IN 39227 2368 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2368 25 . . . 39227 2369 1 The the DT 39227 2369 2 enemy enemy NN 39227 2369 3 pursued pursue VBD 39227 2369 4 fiercely fiercely RB 39227 2369 5 the the DT 39227 2369 6 comrades comrade NNS 39227 2369 7 of of IN 39227 2369 8 the the DT 39227 2369 9 count count NN 39227 2369 10 who who WP 39227 2369 11 were be VBD 39227 2369 12 trying try VBG 39227 2369 13 to to TO 39227 2369 14 keep keep VB 39227 2369 15 up up RP 39227 2369 16 with with IN 39227 2369 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2369 18 and and CC 39227 2369 19 get get VB 39227 2369 20 refuge refuge NN 39227 2369 21 in in IN 39227 2369 22 the the DT 39227 2369 23 tower tower NN 39227 2369 24 . . . 39227 2370 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2370 2 The the DT 39227 2370 3 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 2370 4 were be VBD 39227 2370 5 defeated defeat VBN 39227 2370 6 in in IN 39227 2370 7 the the DT 39227 2370 8 attack attack NN 39227 2370 9 . . . 39227 2370 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2371 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2371 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2371 3 : : : 39227 2371 4 Terms term NNS 39227 2371 5 of of IN 39227 2371 6 peace peace NN 39227 2371 7 arranged arrange VBN 39227 2371 8 by by IN 39227 2371 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2371 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2371 11 Now now RB 39227 2371 12 came come VBD 39227 2371 13 the the DT 39227 2371 14 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2371 15 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2371 16 , , , 39227 2371 17 surrounded surround VBN 39227 2371 18 by by IN 39227 2371 19 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 2371 20 of of IN 39227 2371 21 all all DT 39227 2371 22 nations nation NNS 39227 2371 23 , , , 39227 2371 24 even even RB 39227 2371 25 as as IN 39227 2371 26 the the DT 39227 2371 27 sky sky NN 39227 2371 28 is be VBZ 39227 2371 29 adorned adorn VBN 39227 2371 30 with with IN 39227 2371 31 resplendent resplendent JJ 39227 2371 32 stars star NNS 39227 2371 33 . . . 39227 2372 1 A a DT 39227 2372 2 great great JJ 39227 2372 3 throng throng NN 39227 2372 4 , , , 39227 2372 5 speaking speak VBG 39227 2372 6 many many JJ 39227 2372 7 languages language NNS 39227 2372 8 , , , 39227 2372 9 accompanied accompany VBD 39227 2372 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2372 11 . . . 39227 2373 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2373 2 established establish VBD 39227 2373 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2373 4 camp camp NN 39227 2373 5 at at IN 39227 2373 6 the the DT 39227 2373 7 foot foot NN 39227 2373 8 of of IN 39227 2373 9 the the DT 39227 2373 10 heights height NNS 39227 2373 11 of of IN 39227 2373 12 Montmartre Montmartre NNP 39227 2373 13 , , , 39227 2373 14 near near IN 39227 2373 15 the the DT 39227 2373 16 tower tower NN 39227 2373 17 . . . 39227 2374 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2374 2 allowed allow VBD 39227 2374 3 the the DT 39227 2374 4 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2374 5 to to TO 39227 2374 6 have have VB 39227 2374 7 the the DT 39227 2374 8 country country NN 39227 2374 9 of of IN 39227 2374 10 Sens Sens NNPS 39227 2374 11 to to IN 39227 2374 12 plunder;[235 plunder;[235 NNPS 39227 2374 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2374 14 and and CC 39227 2374 15 in in IN 39227 2374 16 the the DT 39227 2374 17 spring spring NN 39227 2374 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2374 19 gave give VBD 39227 2374 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2374 21 700 700 CD 39227 2374 22 pounds pound NNS 39227 2374 23 of of IN 39227 2374 24 silver silver NN 39227 2374 25 on on IN 39227 2374 26 condition condition NN 39227 2374 27 that that IN 39227 2374 28 by by IN 39227 2374 29 the the DT 39227 2374 30 month month NN 39227 2374 31 of of IN 39227 2374 32 March March NNP 39227 2374 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2374 34 leave leave VBP 39227 2374 35 France France NNP 39227 2374 36 for for IN 39227 2374 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2374 38 own own JJ 39227 2374 39 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2374 40 . . . 39227 2375 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2375 2 236 236 CD 39227 2375 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2375 4 Then then RB 39227 2375 5 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2375 6 returned return VBD 39227 2375 7 , , , 39227 2375 8 destined destine VBN 39227 2375 9 to to IN 39227 2375 10 an an DT 39227 2375 11 early early JJ 39227 2375 12 death death NN 39227 2375 13 . . . 39227 2376 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2376 2 237 237 CD 39227 2376 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2376 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2376 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2376 6 : : : 39227 2376 7 Rollo rollo NN 39227 2376 8 receives receive VBZ 39227 2376 9 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 2376 10 from from IN 39227 2376 11 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2376 12 the the DT 39227 2376 13 Simple Simple NNP 39227 2376 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2376 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2376 16 c c NN 39227 2376 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2376 18 THE the DT 39227 2376 19 BAPTISM BAPTISM NNP 39227 2376 20 OF of IN 39227 2376 21 ROLLO rollo NN 39227 2376 22 AND and CC 39227 2376 23 THE the DT 39227 2376 24 ESTABLISHMENT ESTABLISHMENT NNP 39227 2376 25 OF of IN 39227 2376 26 THE the DT 39227 2376 27 NORMANS NORMANS NNPS 39227 2376 28 IN in IN 39227 2376 29 FRANCE[238 france[238 XX 39227 2376 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2376 31 The the DT 39227 2376 32 king king NN 39227 2376 33 had have VBD 39227 2376 34 at at IN 39227 2376 35 first first RB 39227 2376 36 wished wish VBN 39227 2376 37 to to TO 39227 2376 38 give give VB 39227 2376 39 to to TO 39227 2376 40 Rollo rollo VB 39227 2376 41 the the DT 39227 2376 42 province province NN 39227 2376 43 of of IN 39227 2376 44 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 2376 45 , , , 39227 2376 46 but but CC 39227 2376 47 the the DT 39227 2376 48 Norman Norman NNP 39227 2376 49 rejected reject VBD 39227 2376 50 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2376 51 as as IN 39227 2376 52 being be VBG 39227 2376 53 too too RB 39227 2376 54 marshy marshy JJ 39227 2376 55 . . . 39227 2377 1 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 2377 2 refused refuse VBD 39227 2377 3 to to TO 39227 2377 4 kiss kiss VB 39227 2377 5 the the DT 39227 2377 6 foot foot NN 39227 2377 7 of of IN 39227 2377 8 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2377 9 when when WRB 39227 2377 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2377 11 received receive VBD 39227 2377 12 from from IN 39227 2377 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2377 14 the the DT 39227 2377 15 duchy duchy NN 39227 2377 16 of of IN 39227 2377 17 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 2377 18 . . . 39227 2378 1 " " `` 39227 2378 2 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2378 3 who who WP 39227 2378 4 receives receive VBZ 39227 2378 5 such such PDT 39227 2378 6 a a DT 39227 2378 7 gift gift NN 39227 2378 8 , , , 39227 2378 9 " " '' 39227 2378 10 said say VBD 39227 2378 11 the the DT 39227 2378 12 bishops bishop NNS 39227 2378 13 to to IN 39227 2378 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2378 15 , , , 39227 2378 16 " " `` 39227 2378 17 ought ought MD 39227 2378 18 to to TO 39227 2378 19 kiss kiss VB 39227 2378 20 the the DT 39227 2378 21 foot foot NN 39227 2378 22 of of IN 39227 2378 23 the the DT 39227 2378 24 king king NN 39227 2378 25 . . . 39227 2378 26 " " '' 39227 2379 1 " " `` 39227 2379 2 Never never RB 39227 2379 3 , , , 39227 2379 4 " " '' 39227 2379 5 replied reply VBD 39227 2379 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2379 7 , , , 39227 2379 8 " " `` 39227 2379 9 will will MD 39227 2379 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2379 11 bend bend VB 39227 2379 12 the the DT 39227 2379 13 knee knee NN 39227 2379 14 to to IN 39227 2379 15 any any DT 39227 2379 16 one one CD 39227 2379 17 , , , 39227 2379 18 or or CC 39227 2379 19 kiss kiss VB 39227 2379 20 anybody anybody NN 39227 2379 21 's 's POS 39227 2379 22 foot foot NN 39227 2379 23 . . . 39227 2379 24 " " '' 39227 2380 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 2380 2 , , , 39227 2380 3 impelled impel VBN 39227 2380 4 by by IN 39227 2380 5 the the DT 39227 2380 6 entreaties entreaty NNS 39227 2380 7 of of IN 39227 2380 8 the the DT 39227 2380 9 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2380 10 , , , 39227 2380 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2380 12 ordered order VBD 39227 2380 13 one one CD 39227 2380 14 of of IN 39227 2380 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2380 16 warriors warrior NNS 39227 2380 17 to to TO 39227 2380 18 perform perform VB 39227 2380 19 the the DT 39227 2380 20 act act NN 39227 2380 21 in in IN 39227 2380 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2380 23 stead stead NN 39227 2380 24 . . . 39227 2381 1 This this DT 39227 2381 2 man man NN 39227 2381 3 seized seize VBD 39227 2381 4 the the DT 39227 2381 5 foot foot NN 39227 2381 6 of of IN 39227 2381 7 the the DT 39227 2381 8 king king NN 39227 2381 9 and and CC 39227 2381 10 lifted lift VBD 39227 2381 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2381 12 to to IN 39227 2381 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2381 14 lips lip NNS 39227 2381 15 , , , 39227 2381 16 kissing kiss VBG 39227 2381 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2381 18 without without IN 39227 2381 19 bending bend VBG 39227 2381 20 and and CC 39227 2381 21 so so RB 39227 2381 22 causing cause VBG 39227 2381 23 the the DT 39227 2381 24 king king NN 39227 2381 25 to to TO 39227 2381 26 tumble tumble VB 39227 2381 27 over over RP 39227 2381 28 backwards backwards RB 39227 2381 29 . . . 39227 2382 1 At at IN 39227 2382 2 that that DT 39227 2382 3 there there EX 39227 2382 4 was be VBD 39227 2382 5 a a DT 39227 2382 6 loud loud JJ 39227 2382 7 burst burst NN 39227 2382 8 of of IN 39227 2382 9 laughter laughter NN 39227 2382 10 and and CC 39227 2382 11 a a DT 39227 2382 12 great great JJ 39227 2382 13 commotion commotion NN 39227 2382 14 in in IN 39227 2382 15 the the DT 39227 2382 16 crowd crowd NN 39227 2382 17 of of IN 39227 2382 18 onlookers onlooker NNS 39227 2382 19 . . . 39227 2383 1 King King NNP 39227 2383 2 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2383 3 , , , 39227 2383 4 Robert Robert NNP 39227 2383 5 , , , 39227 2383 6 Duke Duke NNP 39227 2383 7 of of IN 39227 2383 8 the the DT 39227 2383 9 Franks,[239 Franks,[239 NNP 39227 2383 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2383 11 the the DT 39227 2383 12 counts count NNS 39227 2383 13 and and CC 39227 2383 14 magnates magnate NNS 39227 2383 15 , , , 39227 2383 16 and and CC 39227 2383 17 the the DT 39227 2383 18 bishops bishop NNS 39227 2383 19 and and CC 39227 2383 20 abbots abbot NNS 39227 2383 21 , , , 39227 2383 22 bound bind VBD 39227 2383 23 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2383 24 by by IN 39227 2383 25 the the DT 39227 2383 26 oath oath NN 39227 2383 27 of of IN 39227 2383 28 the the DT 39227 2383 29 Catholic catholic JJ 39227 2383 30 faith faith NN 39227 2383 31 to to IN 39227 2383 32 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 2383 33 , , , 39227 2383 34 swearing swear VBG 39227 2383 35 by by IN 39227 2383 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2383 37 lives life NNS 39227 2383 38 and and CC 39227 2383 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2383 40 bodies body NNS 39227 2383 41 and and CC 39227 2383 42 by by IN 39227 2383 43 the the DT 39227 2383 44 honor honor NN 39227 2383 45 of of IN 39227 2383 46 all all PDT 39227 2383 47 the the DT 39227 2383 48 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2383 49 , , , 39227 2383 50 that that IN 39227 2383 51 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2383 52 might may MD 39227 2383 53 hold hold VB 39227 2383 54 the the DT 39227 2383 55 land land NN 39227 2383 56 and and CC 39227 2383 57 transmit transmit VB 39227 2383 58 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2383 59 to to IN 39227 2383 60 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2383 61 heirs heir NNS 39227 2383 62 from from IN 39227 2383 63 generation generation NN 39227 2383 64 to to IN 39227 2383 65 generation generation NN 39227 2383 66 throughout throughout IN 39227 2383 67 all all DT 39227 2383 68 time time NN 39227 2383 69 to to TO 39227 2383 70 come come VB 39227 2383 71 . . . 39227 2384 1 When when WRB 39227 2384 2 these these DT 39227 2384 3 things thing NNS 39227 2384 4 had have VBD 39227 2384 5 been be VBN 39227 2384 6 satisfactorily satisfactorily RB 39227 2384 7 performed perform VBN 39227 2384 8 , , , 39227 2384 9 the the DT 39227 2384 10 king king NN 39227 2384 11 returned return VBD 39227 2384 12 in in IN 39227 2384 13 good good JJ 39227 2384 14 spirits spirit NNS 39227 2384 15 into into IN 39227 2384 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2384 17 dominion dominion NN 39227 2384 18 , , , 39227 2384 19 and and CC 39227 2384 20 Rollo rollo VB 39227 2384 21 with with IN 39227 2384 22 Duke Duke NNP 39227 2384 23 Robert Robert NNP 39227 2384 24 set set VBD 39227 2384 25 out out RP 39227 2384 26 for for IN 39227 2384 27 Rouen Rouen NNP 39227 2384 28 . . . 39227 2385 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2385 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2385 3 : : : 39227 2385 4 Rollo rollo NN 39227 2385 5 becomes become VBZ 39227 2385 6 a a DT 39227 2385 7 Christian Christian NNP 39227 2385 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2385 9 In in IN 39227 2385 10 the the DT 39227 2385 11 year year NN 39227 2385 12 of of IN 39227 2385 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2385 14 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2385 15 912 912 CD 39227 2385 16 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 2385 17 was be VBD 39227 2385 18 baptized baptize VBN 39227 2385 19 in in IN 39227 2385 20 holy holy JJ 39227 2385 21 water water NN 39227 2385 22 in in IN 39227 2385 23 the the DT 39227 2385 24 name name NN 39227 2385 25 of of IN 39227 2385 26 the the DT 39227 2385 27 sacred sacred JJ 39227 2385 28 Trinity Trinity NNP 39227 2385 29 by by IN 39227 2385 30 Franco Franco NNP 39227 2385 31 , , , 39227 2385 32 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2385 33 of of IN 39227 2385 34 Rouen Rouen NNP 39227 2385 35 . . . 39227 2386 1 Duke Duke NNP 39227 2386 2 Robert Robert NNP 39227 2386 3 , , , 39227 2386 4 who who WP 39227 2386 5 was be VBD 39227 2386 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2386 7 godfather godfather NN 39227 2386 8 , , , 39227 2386 9 gave give VBD 39227 2386 10 to to IN 39227 2386 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2386 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2386 13 name name NN 39227 2386 14 . . . 39227 2387 1 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 2387 2 devotedly devotedly RB 39227 2387 3 honored honor VBD 39227 2387 4 God God NNP 39227 2387 5 and and CC 39227 2387 6 the the DT 39227 2387 7 Holy Holy NNP 39227 2387 8 Church Church NNP 39227 2387 9 with with IN 39227 2387 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2387 11 gifts gift NNS 39227 2387 12 .... .... . 39227 2388 1 The the DT 39227 2388 2 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2388 3 , , , 39227 2388 4 seeing see VBG 39227 2388 5 that that IN 39227 2388 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2388 7 chieftain chieftain NN 39227 2388 8 had have VBD 39227 2388 9 become become VBN 39227 2388 10 a a DT 39227 2388 11 Christian Christian NNP 39227 2388 12 , , , 39227 2388 13 abandoned abandon VBD 39227 2388 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2388 15 idols idol NNS 39227 2388 16 , , , 39227 2388 17 received receive VBD 39227 2388 18 the the DT 39227 2388 19 name name NN 39227 2388 20 of of IN 39227 2388 21 Christ Christ NNP 39227 2388 22 , , , 39227 2388 23 and and CC 39227 2388 24 with with IN 39227 2388 25 one one CD 39227 2388 26 accord accord NN 39227 2388 27 desired desire VBN 39227 2388 28 to to TO 39227 2388 29 be be VB 39227 2388 30 baptized baptize VBN 39227 2388 31 . . . 39227 2389 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 39227 2389 2 the the DT 39227 2389 3 Norman Norman NNP 39227 2389 4 duke duke NN 39227 2389 5 made make VBD 39227 2389 6 ready ready JJ 39227 2389 7 for for IN 39227 2389 8 a a DT 39227 2389 9 splendid splendid JJ 39227 2389 10 wedding wedding NN 39227 2389 11 and and CC 39227 2389 12 married marry VBD 39227 2389 13 the the DT 39227 2389 14 daughter daughter NN 39227 2389 15 of of IN 39227 2389 16 the the DT 39227 2389 17 king king NN 39227 2389 18 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2389 19 Gisela Gisela NNP 39227 2389 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2389 21 according accord VBG 39227 2389 22 to to IN 39227 2389 23 Christian christian JJ 39227 2389 24 rites rite NNS 39227 2389 25 . . . 39227 2390 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2390 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 2390 3 : : : 39227 2390 4 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2390 5 work work NN 39227 2390 6 in in IN 39227 2390 7 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 2390 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2390 9 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 2390 10 gave give VBD 39227 2390 11 assurance assurance NN 39227 2390 12 of of IN 39227 2390 13 security security NN 39227 2390 14 to to IN 39227 2390 15 all all PDT 39227 2390 16 those those DT 39227 2390 17 who who WP 39227 2390 18 wished wish VBD 39227 2390 19 to to TO 39227 2390 20 dwell dwell VB 39227 2390 21 in in IN 39227 2390 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2390 23 country country NN 39227 2390 24 . . . 39227 2391 1 The the DT 39227 2391 2 land land NN 39227 2391 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2391 4 divided divide VBD 39227 2391 5 among among IN 39227 2391 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2391 7 followers follower NNS 39227 2391 8 , , , 39227 2391 9 and and CC 39227 2391 10 , , , 39227 2391 11 as as IN 39227 2391 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2391 13 had have VBD 39227 2391 14 been be VBN 39227 2391 15 a a DT 39227 2391 16 long long JJ 39227 2391 17 time time NN 39227 2391 18 unused unused JJ 39227 2391 19 , , , 39227 2391 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2391 21 improved improve VBD 39227 2391 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2391 23 by by IN 39227 2391 24 the the DT 39227 2391 25 construction construction NN 39227 2391 26 of of IN 39227 2391 27 new new JJ 39227 2391 28 buildings building NNS 39227 2391 29 . . . 39227 2392 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2392 2 was be VBD 39227 2392 3 peopled people VBN 39227 2392 4 by by IN 39227 2392 5 the the DT 39227 2392 6 Norman Norman NNP 39227 2392 7 warriors warrior NNS 39227 2392 8 and and CC 39227 2392 9 by by IN 39227 2392 10 immigrants immigrant NNS 39227 2392 11 from from IN 39227 2392 12 outside outside JJ 39227 2392 13 regions region NNS 39227 2392 14 . . . 39227 2393 1 The the DT 39227 2393 2 duke duke NN 39227 2393 3 established establish VBN 39227 2393 4 for for IN 39227 2393 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2393 6 subjects subject NNS 39227 2393 7 certain certain JJ 39227 2393 8 inviolable inviolable JJ 39227 2393 9 rights right NNS 39227 2393 10 and and CC 39227 2393 11 laws law NNS 39227 2393 12 , , , 39227 2393 13 confirmed confirm VBD 39227 2393 14 and and CC 39227 2393 15 published publish VBN 39227 2393 16 by by IN 39227 2393 17 the the DT 39227 2393 18 will will NN 39227 2393 19 of of IN 39227 2393 20 the the DT 39227 2393 21 leading lead VBG 39227 2393 22 men man NNS 39227 2393 23 , , , 39227 2393 24 and and CC 39227 2393 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2393 26 compelled compel VBD 39227 2393 27 all all PDT 39227 2393 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2393 29 people people NNS 39227 2393 30 to to TO 39227 2393 31 live live VB 39227 2393 32 peaceably peaceably RB 39227 2393 33 together together RB 39227 2393 34 . . . 39227 2394 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2394 2 rebuilt rebuild VBD 39227 2394 3 the the DT 39227 2394 4 churches church NNS 39227 2394 5 , , , 39227 2394 6 which which WDT 39227 2394 7 had have VBD 39227 2394 8 been be VBN 39227 2394 9 entirely entirely RB 39227 2394 10 ruined ruin VBN 39227 2394 11 ; ; : 39227 2394 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2394 13 restored restore VBD 39227 2394 14 the the DT 39227 2394 15 temples temple NNS 39227 2394 16 , , , 39227 2394 17 which which WDT 39227 2394 18 had have VBD 39227 2394 19 been be VBN 39227 2394 20 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 2394 21 by by IN 39227 2394 22 the the DT 39227 2394 23 ravages ravage NNS 39227 2394 24 of of IN 39227 2394 25 the the DT 39227 2394 26 pagans pagans NNPS 39227 2394 27 ; ; : 39227 2394 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2394 29 repaired repair VBD 39227 2394 30 and and CC 39227 2394 31 added add VBD 39227 2394 32 to to IN 39227 2394 33 the the DT 39227 2394 34 walls wall NNS 39227 2394 35 and and CC 39227 2394 36 fortifications fortification NNS 39227 2394 37 of of IN 39227 2394 38 the the DT 39227 2394 39 cities city NNS 39227 2394 40 ; ; : 39227 2394 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2394 42 subdued subdue VBD 39227 2394 43 the the DT 39227 2394 44 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 2394 45 who who WP 39227 2394 46 rebelled rebel VBD 39227 2394 47 against against IN 39227 2394 48 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2394 49 ; ; : 39227 2394 50 and and CC 39227 2394 51 with with IN 39227 2394 52 the the DT 39227 2394 53 provisions provision NNS 39227 2394 54 obtained obtain VBN 39227 2394 55 from from IN 39227 2394 56 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2394 57 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2394 58 supplied supply VBD 39227 2394 59 all all PDT 39227 2394 60 the the DT 39227 2394 61 country country NN 39227 2394 62 that that WDT 39227 2394 63 had have VBD 39227 2394 64 been be VBN 39227 2394 65 granted grant VBN 39227 2394 66 to to IN 39227 2394 67 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2394 68 . . . 39227 2395 1 28 28 CD 39227 2395 2 . . . 39227 2396 1 Later later RBR 39227 2396 2 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2396 3 Efforts effort NNS 39227 2396 4 to to TO 39227 2396 5 Preserve preserve VB 39227 2396 6 Order order NN 39227 2396 7 The the DT 39227 2396 8 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2396 9 century century NN 39227 2396 10 is be VBZ 39227 2396 11 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 2396 12 significant significant JJ 39227 2396 13 in in IN 39227 2396 14 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2396 15 history history NN 39227 2396 16 as as IN 39227 2396 17 an an DT 39227 2396 18 era era NN 39227 2396 19 of of IN 39227 2396 20 decline decline NN 39227 2396 21 of of IN 39227 2396 22 monarchy monarchy NN 39227 2396 23 and and CC 39227 2396 24 increase increase NN 39227 2396 25 of of IN 39227 2396 26 the the DT 39227 2396 27 powers power NNS 39227 2396 28 and and CC 39227 2396 29 independence independence NN 39227 2396 30 of of IN 39227 2396 31 local local JJ 39227 2396 32 officials official NNS 39227 2396 33 and and CC 39227 2396 34 magnates magnate NNS 39227 2396 35 . . . 39227 2397 1 Already already RB 39227 2397 2 by by IN 39227 2397 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2397 4 's 's POS 39227 2397 5 death death NN 39227 2397 6 , , , 39227 2397 7 in in IN 39227 2397 8 814 814 CD 39227 2397 9 , , , 39227 2397 10 the the DT 39227 2397 11 disruptive disruptive JJ 39227 2397 12 forces force NNS 39227 2397 13 were be VBD 39227 2397 14 at at IN 39227 2397 15 work work NN 39227 2397 16 , , , 39227 2397 17 and and CC 39227 2397 18 under under IN 39227 2397 19 the the DT 39227 2397 20 relatively relatively RB 39227 2397 21 weak weak JJ 39227 2397 22 successors successor NNS 39227 2397 23 of of IN 39227 2397 24 the the DT 39227 2397 25 great great JJ 39227 2397 26 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 2397 27 the the DT 39227 2397 28 course course NN 39227 2397 29 of of IN 39227 2397 30 decentralization decentralization NN 39227 2397 31 went go VBD 39227 2397 32 on on RP 39227 2397 33 until until IN 39227 2397 34 by by IN 39227 2397 35 the the DT 39227 2397 36 death death NN 39227 2397 37 of of IN 39227 2397 38 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2397 39 the the DT 39227 2397 40 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2397 41 , , , 39227 2397 42 in in IN 39227 2397 43 877 877 CD 39227 2397 44 , , , 39227 2397 45 the the DT 39227 2397 46 royal royal NNP 39227 2397 47 authority authority NN 39227 2397 48 had have VBD 39227 2397 49 been be VBN 39227 2397 50 reduced reduce VBN 39227 2397 51 to to IN 39227 2397 52 a a DT 39227 2397 53 condition condition NN 39227 2397 54 of of IN 39227 2397 55 insignificance insignificance NN 39227 2397 56 . . . 39227 2398 1 This this DT 39227 2398 2 century century NN 39227 2398 3 was be VBD 39227 2398 4 the the DT 39227 2398 5 formative formative JJ 39227 2398 6 period period NN 39227 2398 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2398 8 par par NNP 39227 2398 9 excellence excellence NN 39227 2398 10 _ _ NNP 39227 2398 11 of of IN 39227 2398 12 the the DT 39227 2398 13 feudal feudal JJ 39227 2398 14 system system NN 39227 2398 15 -- -- : 39227 2398 16 a a DT 39227 2398 17 type type NN 39227 2398 18 of of IN 39227 2398 19 social social JJ 39227 2398 20 and and CC 39227 2398 21 economic economic JJ 39227 2398 22 organization organization NN 39227 2398 23 which which WDT 39227 2398 24 the the DT 39227 2398 25 conditions condition NNS 39227 2398 26 of of IN 39227 2398 27 the the DT 39227 2398 28 time time NN 39227 2398 29 rendered render VBN 39227 2398 30 inevitable inevitable JJ 39227 2398 31 and and CC 39227 2398 32 under under IN 39227 2398 33 which which WDT 39227 2398 34 great great JJ 39227 2398 35 monarchies monarchy NNS 39227 2398 36 tended tend VBD 39227 2398 37 to to TO 39227 2398 38 be be VB 39227 2398 39 dissolved dissolve VBN 39227 2398 40 into into IN 39227 2398 41 a a DT 39227 2398 42 multitude multitude NN 39227 2398 43 of of IN 39227 2398 44 petty petty JJ 39227 2398 45 local local JJ 39227 2398 46 states state NNS 39227 2398 47 . . . 39227 2399 1 Large large JJ 39227 2399 2 landholders landholder NNS 39227 2399 3 began begin VBD 39227 2399 4 to to TO 39227 2399 5 regard regard VB 39227 2399 6 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2399 7 as as IN 39227 2399 8 practically practically RB 39227 2399 9 independent independent JJ 39227 2399 10 ; ; : 39227 2399 11 royal royal JJ 39227 2399 12 officials official NNS 39227 2399 13 , , , 39227 2399 14 particularly particularly RB 39227 2399 15 the the DT 39227 2399 16 counts count NNS 39227 2399 17 , , , 39227 2399 18 refused refuse VBD 39227 2399 19 to to TO 39227 2399 20 be be VB 39227 2399 21 parted part VBN 39227 2399 22 from from IN 39227 2399 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2399 24 positions position NNS 39227 2399 25 and and CC 39227 2399 26 used use VBD 39227 2399 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2399 28 primarily primarily RB 39227 2399 29 to to TO 39227 2399 30 enhance enhance VB 39227 2399 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2399 32 own own JJ 39227 2399 33 personal personal JJ 39227 2399 34 authority authority NN 39227 2399 35 ; ; : 39227 2399 36 the the DT 39227 2399 37 churches church NNS 39227 2399 38 and and CC 39227 2399 39 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 2399 40 stretched stretch VBD 39227 2399 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2399 42 royal royal JJ 39227 2399 43 grants grant NNS 39227 2399 44 of of IN 39227 2399 45 immunity immunity NN 39227 2399 46 so so RB 39227 2399 47 far far RB 39227 2399 48 as as IN 39227 2399 49 almost almost RB 39227 2399 50 to to TO 39227 2399 51 refuse refuse VB 39227 2399 52 to to TO 39227 2399 53 acknowledge acknowledge VB 39227 2399 54 any any DT 39227 2399 55 obligations obligation NNS 39227 2399 56 to to IN 39227 2399 57 the the DT 39227 2399 58 central central JJ 39227 2399 59 government government NN 39227 2399 60 . . . 39227 2400 1 In in IN 39227 2400 2 these these DT 39227 2400 3 and and CC 39227 2400 4 other other JJ 39227 2400 5 ways way NNS 39227 2400 6 the the DT 39227 2400 7 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2400 8 monarchy monarchy NN 39227 2400 9 was be VBD 39227 2400 10 shorn shorn VBN 39227 2400 11 of of IN 39227 2400 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2400 13 powers power NNS 39227 2400 14 , , , 39227 2400 15 and and CC 39227 2400 16 as as IN 39227 2400 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2400 18 was be VBD 39227 2400 19 quite quite RB 39227 2400 20 lacking lacking JJ 39227 2400 21 in in IN 39227 2400 22 money money NN 39227 2400 23 , , , 39227 2400 24 lands land NNS 39227 2400 25 , , , 39227 2400 26 and and CC 39227 2400 27 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 2400 28 who who WP 39227 2400 29 could could MD 39227 2400 30 be be VB 39227 2400 31 depended depend VBN 39227 2400 32 on on IN 39227 2400 33 , , , 39227 2400 34 there there EX 39227 2400 35 was be VBD 39227 2400 36 little little JJ 39227 2400 37 left left JJ 39227 2400 38 for for IN 39227 2400 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2400 40 to to TO 39227 2400 41 do do VB 39227 2400 42 but but CC 39227 2400 43 to to TO 39227 2400 44 legislate legislate VB 39227 2400 45 and and CC 39227 2400 46 ordain ordain VB 39227 2400 47 without without IN 39227 2400 48 much much JJ 39227 2400 49 prospect prospect NN 39227 2400 50 of of IN 39227 2400 51 being be VBG 39227 2400 52 able able JJ 39227 2400 53 to to TO 39227 2400 54 enforce enforce VB 39227 2400 55 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2400 56 laws law NNS 39227 2400 57 and and CC 39227 2400 58 ordinances ordinance NNS 39227 2400 59 . . . 39227 2401 1 The the DT 39227 2401 2 rapidity rapidity NN 39227 2401 3 with with IN 39227 2401 4 which which WDT 39227 2401 5 the the DT 39227 2401 6 kings king NNS 39227 2401 7 of of IN 39227 2401 8 the the DT 39227 2401 9 period period NN 39227 2401 10 were be VBD 39227 2401 11 losing lose VBG 39227 2401 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2401 13 grip grip NN 39227 2401 14 on on IN 39227 2401 15 the the DT 39227 2401 16 situation situation NN 39227 2401 17 comes come VBZ 39227 2401 18 out out RP 39227 2401 19 very very RB 39227 2401 20 clearly clearly RB 39227 2401 21 from from IN 39227 2401 22 a a DT 39227 2401 23 study study NN 39227 2401 24 of of IN 39227 2401 25 the the DT 39227 2401 26 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 2401 27 which which WDT 39227 2401 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2401 29 issued issue VBD 39227 2401 30 from from IN 39227 2401 31 time time NN 39227 2401 32 to to IN 39227 2401 33 time time NN 39227 2401 34 . . . 39227 2402 1 In in IN 39227 2402 2 general general JJ 39227 2402 3 these these DT 39227 2402 4 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 2402 5 , , , 39227 2402 6 especially especially RB 39227 2402 7 after after IN 39227 2402 8 about about RB 39227 2402 9 840 840 CD 39227 2402 10 , , , 39227 2402 11 testify testify VB 39227 2402 12 to to IN 39227 2402 13 the the DT 39227 2402 14 disorder disorder NN 39227 2402 15 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 2402 16 prevailing prevail VBG 39227 2402 17 , , , 39227 2402 18 the the DT 39227 2402 19 usurpations usurpation NNS 39227 2402 20 of of IN 39227 2402 21 the the DT 39227 2402 22 royal royal JJ 39227 2402 23 officials official NNS 39227 2402 24 , , , 39227 2402 25 and and CC 39227 2402 26 the the DT 39227 2402 27 popular popular JJ 39227 2402 28 contempt contempt NN 39227 2402 29 of of IN 39227 2402 30 the the DT 39227 2402 31 royal royal NNP 39227 2402 32 authority authority NNP 39227 2402 33 , , , 39227 2402 34 and and CC 39227 2402 35 reiterate reiterate VB 39227 2402 36 commands command NNS 39227 2402 37 for for IN 39227 2402 38 the the DT 39227 2402 39 preservation preservation NN 39227 2402 40 of of IN 39227 2402 41 order order NN 39227 2402 42 until until IN 39227 2402 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2402 44 become become VBP 39227 2402 45 fairly fairly RB 39227 2402 46 wearisome wearisome VBN 39227 2402 47 to to IN 39227 2402 48 the the DT 39227 2402 49 reader reader NN 39227 2402 50 . . . 39227 2403 1 Royalty royalty NN 39227 2403 2 was be VBD 39227 2403 3 at at IN 39227 2403 4 a a DT 39227 2403 5 bad bad JJ 39227 2403 6 pass pass NN 39227 2403 7 and and CC 39227 2403 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2403 9 weakness weakness NN 39227 2403 10 is be VBZ 39227 2403 11 reflected reflect VBN 39227 2403 12 unmistakably unmistakably RB 39227 2403 13 in in IN 39227 2403 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2403 15 attempts attempt NNS 39227 2403 16 to to TO 39227 2403 17 govern govern VB 39227 2403 18 by by IN 39227 2403 19 mere mere JJ 39227 2403 20 edict edict NN 39227 2403 21 without without IN 39227 2403 22 any any DT 39227 2403 23 backing backing NN 39227 2403 24 of of IN 39227 2403 25 enforcing enforce VBG 39227 2403 26 power power NN 39227 2403 27 . . . 39227 2404 1 In in IN 39227 2404 2 843 843 CD 39227 2404 3 , , , 39227 2404 4 853 853 CD 39227 2404 5 , , , 39227 2404 6 856 856 CD 39227 2404 7 , , , 39227 2404 8 857 857 CD 39227 2404 9 , , , 39227 2404 10 and and CC 39227 2404 11 many many JJ 39227 2404 12 other other JJ 39227 2404 13 years year NNS 39227 2404 14 of of IN 39227 2404 15 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2404 16 the the DT 39227 2404 17 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2404 18 's 's POS 39227 2404 19 reign reign NN 39227 2404 20 , , , 39227 2404 21 elaborate elaborate JJ 39227 2404 22 decrees decree NNS 39227 2404 23 were be VBD 39227 2404 24 issued issue VBN 39227 2404 25 prohibiting prohibit VBG 39227 2404 26 brigandage brigandage NN 39227 2404 27 and and CC 39227 2404 28 lawlessness lawlessness JJ 39227 2404 29 , , , 39227 2404 30 but but CC 39227 2404 31 with with IN 39227 2404 32 the the DT 39227 2404 33 tell tell JJ 39227 2404 34 - - HYPH 39227 2404 35 tale tale NN 39227 2404 36 provision provision NN 39227 2404 37 that that WDT 39227 2404 38 violators violator NNS 39227 2404 39 were be VBD 39227 2404 40 to to TO 39227 2404 41 be be VB 39227 2404 42 " " `` 39227 2404 43 admonished admonish VBN 39227 2404 44 with with IN 39227 2404 45 Christian christian JJ 39227 2404 46 love love NN 39227 2404 47 to to TO 39227 2404 48 repent repent VB 39227 2404 49 , , , 39227 2404 50 " " '' 39227 2404 51 or or CC 39227 2404 52 that that IN 39227 2404 53 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2404 54 were be VBD 39227 2404 55 to to TO 39227 2404 56 be be VB 39227 2404 57 punished punish VBN 39227 2404 58 " " `` 39227 2404 59 as as RB 39227 2404 60 far far RB 39227 2404 61 as as IN 39227 2404 62 the the DT 39227 2404 63 local local JJ 39227 2404 64 officials official NNS 39227 2404 65 could could MD 39227 2404 66 remember remember VB 39227 2404 67 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2404 68 , , , 39227 2404 69 " " '' 39227 2404 70 or or CC 39227 2404 71 that that IN 39227 2404 72 the the DT 39227 2404 73 royal royal JJ 39227 2404 74 agents agent NNS 39227 2404 75 were be VBD 39227 2404 76 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2404 77 to to TO 39227 2404 78 take take VB 39227 2404 79 oath oath NN 39227 2404 80 not not RB 39227 2404 81 to to TO 39227 2404 82 become become VB 39227 2404 83 highway highway NN 39227 2404 84 robbers robber NNS 39227 2404 85 ! ! . 39227 2405 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 39227 2405 2 the the DT 39227 2405 3 king king NN 39227 2405 4 openly openly RB 39227 2405 5 confessed confess VBD 39227 2405 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2405 7 weakness weakness NN 39227 2405 8 and and CC 39227 2405 9 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 2405 10 to to TO 39227 2405 11 implore implore VB 39227 2405 12 , , , 39227 2405 13 rather rather RB 39227 2405 14 than than IN 39227 2405 15 to to TO 39227 2405 16 command command VB 39227 2405 17 , , , 39227 2405 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2405 19 subjects subject NNS 39227 2405 20 to to TO 39227 2405 21 obey obey VB 39227 2405 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2405 23 . . . 39227 2406 1 The the DT 39227 2406 2 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 2406 3 quoted quote VBN 39227 2406 4 below below IN 39227 2406 5 belongs belong VBZ 39227 2406 6 to to IN 39227 2406 7 the the DT 39227 2406 8 last last JJ 39227 2406 9 year year NN 39227 2406 10 of of IN 39227 2406 11 the the DT 39227 2406 12 short short JJ 39227 2406 13 reign reign NN 39227 2406 14 of of IN 39227 2406 15 Carloman Carloman NNP 39227 2406 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2406 17 882 882 CD 39227 2406 18 - - SYM 39227 2406 19 884 884 CD 39227 2406 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2406 21 , , , 39227 2406 22 son son NN 39227 2406 23 of of IN 39227 2406 24 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2406 25 the the DT 39227 2406 26 Stammerer Stammerer NNP 39227 2406 27 and and CC 39227 2406 28 grandson grandson NN 39227 2406 29 of of IN 39227 2406 30 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2406 31 the the DT 39227 2406 32 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2406 33 . . . 39227 2407 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2407 2 makes make VBZ 39227 2407 3 a a DT 39227 2407 4 considerable considerable JJ 39227 2407 5 show show NN 39227 2407 6 of of IN 39227 2407 7 power power NN 39227 2407 8 , , , 39227 2407 9 ordaining ordain VBG 39227 2407 10 the the DT 39227 2407 11 punishment punishment NN 39227 2407 12 of of IN 39227 2407 13 criminals criminal NNS 39227 2407 14 as as RB 39227 2407 15 confidently confidently RB 39227 2407 16 as as IN 39227 2407 17 if if IN 39227 2407 18 there there EX 39227 2407 19 had have VBD 39227 2407 20 really really RB 39227 2407 21 been be VBN 39227 2407 22 means mean NNS 39227 2407 23 to to TO 39227 2407 24 assure assure VB 39227 2407 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2407 26 enforcement enforcement NN 39227 2407 27 . . . 39227 2408 1 But but CC 39227 2408 2 in in IN 39227 2408 3 truth truth NN 39227 2408 4 all all PDT 39227 2408 5 the the DT 39227 2408 6 provisions provision NNS 39227 2408 7 in in IN 39227 2408 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2408 9 had have VBD 39227 2408 10 been be VBN 39227 2408 11 embodied embody VBN 39227 2408 12 in in IN 39227 2408 13 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 2408 14 of of IN 39227 2408 15 Carloman Carloman NNP 39227 2408 16 's 's POS 39227 2408 17 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 2408 18 with with IN 39227 2408 19 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 2408 20 perceptible perceptible JJ 39227 2408 21 effect effect NN 39227 2408 22 , , , 39227 2408 23 and and CC 39227 2408 24 there there EX 39227 2408 25 was be VBD 39227 2408 26 certainly certainly RB 39227 2408 27 no no DT 39227 2408 28 reason reason NN 39227 2408 29 to to TO 39227 2408 30 expect expect VB 39227 2408 31 better well JJR 39227 2408 32 results result NNS 39227 2408 33 now now RB 39227 2408 34 . . . 39227 2409 1 With with IN 39227 2409 2 the the DT 39227 2409 3 nobles noble NNS 39227 2409 4 practicing practice VBG 39227 2409 5 , , , 39227 2409 6 if if IN 39227 2409 7 not not RB 39227 2409 8 asserting assert VBG 39227 2409 9 , , , 39227 2409 10 independence independence NN 39227 2409 11 , , , 39227 2409 12 the the DT 39227 2409 13 churches church NNS 39227 2409 14 and and CC 39227 2409 15 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 2409 16 heeding heed VBG 39227 2409 17 the the DT 39227 2409 18 royal royal NNP 39227 2409 19 authority authority NN 39227 2409 20 hardly hardly RB 39227 2409 21 at at RB 39227 2409 22 all all RB 39227 2409 23 , , , 39227 2409 24 the the DT 39227 2409 25 country country NN 39227 2409 26 being be VBG 39227 2409 27 ravaged ravage VBN 39227 2409 28 by by IN 39227 2409 29 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2409 30 and and CC 39227 2409 31 the the DT 39227 2409 32 people people NNS 39227 2409 33 turning turn VBG 39227 2409 34 to to IN 39227 2409 35 the the DT 39227 2409 36 great great JJ 39227 2409 37 magnates magnate NNS 39227 2409 38 for for IN 39227 2409 39 the the DT 39227 2409 40 protection protection NN 39227 2409 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2409 42 could could MD 39227 2409 43 no no RB 39227 2409 44 longer longer RB 39227 2409 45 get get VB 39227 2409 46 from from IN 39227 2409 47 the the DT 39227 2409 48 king king NN 39227 2409 49 , , , 39227 2409 50 and and CC 39227 2409 51 the the DT 39227 2409 52 counts count NNS 39227 2409 53 and and CC 39227 2409 54 _ _ NNP 39227 2409 55 missi missi NNP 39227 2409 56 dominici dominici VBD 39227 2409 57 _ _ NNP 39227 2409 58 making make VBG 39227 2409 59 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2409 60 lands land NNS 39227 2409 61 and and CC 39227 2409 62 offices office NNS 39227 2409 63 the the DT 39227 2409 64 basis basis NN 39227 2409 65 for for IN 39227 2409 66 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 2409 67 local local JJ 39227 2409 68 authority authority NN 39227 2409 69 , , , 39227 2409 70 the the DT 39227 2409 71 king king NN 39227 2409 72 had have VBD 39227 2409 73 come come VBN 39227 2409 74 to to TO 39227 2409 75 be be VB 39227 2409 76 almost almost RB 39227 2409 77 powerless powerless JJ 39227 2409 78 in in IN 39227 2409 79 the the DT 39227 2409 80 great great JJ 39227 2409 81 realm realm NN 39227 2409 82 where where WRB 39227 2409 83 less less JJR 39227 2409 84 than than IN 39227 2409 85 a a DT 39227 2409 86 hundred hundred CD 39227 2409 87 years year NNS 39227 2409 88 before before IN 39227 2409 89 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2409 90 's 's POS 39227 2409 91 word word NN 39227 2409 92 , , , 39227 2409 93 for for IN 39227 2409 94 all all DT 39227 2409 95 practical practical JJ 39227 2409 96 purposes purpose NNS 39227 2409 97 , , , 39227 2409 98 was be VBD 39227 2409 99 law law NN 39227 2409 100 . . . 39227 2410 1 Even even RB 39227 2410 2 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2410 3 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2410 4 , , , 39227 2410 5 however however RB 39227 2410 6 , , , 39227 2410 7 could could MD 39227 2410 8 have have VB 39227 2410 9 done do VBN 39227 2410 10 little little JJ 39227 2410 11 to to TO 39227 2410 12 avert avert VB 39227 2410 13 the the DT 39227 2410 14 state state NN 39227 2410 15 of of IN 39227 2410 16 anarchy anarchy NN 39227 2410 17 which which WDT 39227 2410 18 conditions condition NNS 39227 2410 19 too too RB 39227 2410 20 strong strong JJ 39227 2410 21 for for IN 39227 2410 22 any any DT 39227 2410 23 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 2410 24 to to TO 39227 2410 25 cope cope VB 39227 2410 26 with with IN 39227 2410 27 had have VBD 39227 2410 28 brought bring VBN 39227 2410 29 about about RP 39227 2410 30 . . . 39227 2411 1 Source source NN 39227 2411 2 -- -- : 39227 2411 3 Text Text NNP 39227 2411 4 in in IN 39227 2411 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2411 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 2411 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 2411 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 2411 9 , , , 39227 2411 10 Leges Leges NNP 39227 2411 11 _ _ NNP 39227 2411 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2411 13 Boretius Boretius NNP 39227 2411 14 ed ed NNP 39227 2411 15 . . . 39227 2412 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2412 2 , , , 39227 2412 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2412 4 . . . 39227 2413 1 II II NNP 39227 2413 2 . . NNP 39227 2413 3 , , , 39227 2413 4 pp pp NNP 39227 2413 5 . . . 39227 2414 1 371 371 CD 39227 2414 2 - - SYM 39227 2414 3 375 375 CD 39227 2414 4 . . . 39227 2415 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2415 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2415 3 : : : 39227 2415 4 The the DT 39227 2415 5 keeping keeping NN 39227 2415 6 of of IN 39227 2415 7 the the DT 39227 2415 8 peace peace NN 39227 2415 9 enjoined enjoin VBN 39227 2415 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2415 11 = = SYM 39227 2415 12 1.= 1.= NN 39227 2415 13 According accord VBG 39227 2415 14 to to IN 39227 2415 15 the the DT 39227 2415 16 custom custom NN 39227 2415 17 of of IN 39227 2415 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2415 19 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 2415 20 , , , 39227 2415 21 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2415 22 desire desire VBP 39227 2415 23 that that IN 39227 2415 24 in in IN 39227 2415 25 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2415 26 palace palace NN 39227 2415 27 shall shall MD 39227 2415 28 prevail prevail VB 39227 2415 29 the the DT 39227 2415 30 worship worship NN 39227 2415 31 of of IN 39227 2415 32 God God NNP 39227 2415 33 , , , 39227 2415 34 the the DT 39227 2415 35 honor honor NN 39227 2415 36 of of IN 39227 2415 37 the the DT 39227 2415 38 king king NN 39227 2415 39 , , , 39227 2415 40 piety piety NN 39227 2415 41 , , , 39227 2415 42 concord concord NNP 39227 2415 43 , , , 39227 2415 44 and and CC 39227 2415 45 a a DT 39227 2415 46 condition condition NN 39227 2415 47 of of IN 39227 2415 48 peace peace NN 39227 2415 49 ; ; : 39227 2415 50 and and CC 39227 2415 51 that that IN 39227 2415 52 that that DT 39227 2415 53 peace peace NN 39227 2415 54 established establish VBN 39227 2415 55 in in IN 39227 2415 56 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2415 57 palace palace NN 39227 2415 58 by by IN 39227 2415 59 the the DT 39227 2415 60 sanction sanction NN 39227 2415 61 of of IN 39227 2415 62 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2415 63 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 2415 64 shall shall MD 39227 2415 65 extend extend VB 39227 2415 66 to to IN 39227 2415 67 , , , 39227 2415 68 and and CC 39227 2415 69 be be VB 39227 2415 70 observed observe VBN 39227 2415 71 throughout throughout IN 39227 2415 72 , , , 39227 2415 73 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2415 74 entire entire JJ 39227 2415 75 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2415 76 . . . 39227 2416 1 = = NFP 39227 2416 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 2416 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 2416 4 desire desire VBP 39227 2416 5 that that IN 39227 2416 6 all all PDT 39227 2416 7 those those DT 39227 2416 8 who who WP 39227 2416 9 live live VBP 39227 2416 10 at at IN 39227 2416 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2416 12 court court NN 39227 2416 13 , , , 39227 2416 14 and and CC 39227 2416 15 all all DT 39227 2416 16 who who WP 39227 2416 17 come come VBP 39227 2416 18 there there RB 39227 2416 19 , , , 39227 2416 20 shall shall MD 39227 2416 21 live live VB 39227 2416 22 peaceably peaceably RB 39227 2416 23 . . . 39227 2417 1 If if IN 39227 2417 2 any any DT 39227 2417 3 one one CD 39227 2417 4 , , , 39227 2417 5 in in IN 39227 2417 6 breach breach NN 39227 2417 7 of of IN 39227 2417 8 the the DT 39227 2417 9 peace peace NN 39227 2417 10 , , , 39227 2417 11 is be VBZ 39227 2417 12 guilty guilty JJ 39227 2417 13 of of IN 39227 2417 14 violence violence NN 39227 2417 15 , , , 39227 2417 16 let let VB 39227 2417 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2417 18 be be VB 39227 2417 19 brought bring VBN 39227 2417 20 to to IN 39227 2417 21 a a DT 39227 2417 22 hearing hearing NN 39227 2417 23 at at IN 39227 2417 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2417 25 palace palace NN 39227 2417 26 , , , 39227 2417 27 by by IN 39227 2417 28 the the DT 39227 2417 29 authority authority NN 39227 2417 30 of of IN 39227 2417 31 the the DT 39227 2417 32 king king NN 39227 2417 33 and and CC 39227 2417 34 by by IN 39227 2417 35 the the DT 39227 2417 36 order order NN 39227 2417 37 of of IN 39227 2417 38 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2417 39 _ _ NNP 39227 2417 40 missus missus NN 39227 2417 41 _ _ NNP 39227 2417 42 , , , 39227 2417 43 as as IN 39227 2417 44 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2417 45 was be VBD 39227 2417 46 ordained ordain VBN 39227 2417 47 by by IN 39227 2417 48 the the DT 39227 2417 49 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 2417 50 of of IN 39227 2417 51 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2417 52 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 2417 53 , , , 39227 2417 54 that that IN 39227 2417 55 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2417 56 may may MD 39227 2417 57 be be VB 39227 2417 58 punished punish VBN 39227 2417 59 according accord VBG 39227 2417 60 to to IN 39227 2417 61 a a DT 39227 2417 62 legal legal JJ 39227 2417 63 judgment judgment NN 39227 2417 64 and and CC 39227 2417 65 may may MD 39227 2417 66 pay pay VB 39227 2417 67 a a DT 39227 2417 68 triple triple JJ 39227 2417 69 composition composition NN 39227 2417 70 with with IN 39227 2417 71 the the DT 39227 2417 72 royal royal JJ 39227 2417 73 ban ban NN 39227 2417 74 . . . 39227 2418 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2418 2 240 240 CD 39227 2418 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2418 4 = = NFP 39227 2418 5 3.= 3.= . 39227 2418 6 If if IN 39227 2418 7 the the DT 39227 2418 8 offender offender NN 39227 2418 9 has have VBZ 39227 2418 10 no no DT 39227 2418 11 lord lord NNP 39227 2418 12 , , , 39227 2418 13 or or CC 39227 2418 14 if if IN 39227 2418 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2418 16 flees flee VBZ 39227 2418 17 from from IN 39227 2418 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2418 19 court court NN 39227 2418 20 , , , 39227 2418 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2418 22 _ _ NNP 39227 2418 23 missus missus NN 39227 2418 24 _ _ NNP 39227 2418 25 shall shall MD 39227 2418 26 go go VB 39227 2418 27 to to TO 39227 2418 28 find find VB 39227 2418 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2418 30 and and CC 39227 2418 31 shall shall MD 39227 2418 32 order order VB 39227 2418 33 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2418 34 , , , 39227 2418 35 in in IN 39227 2418 36 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2418 37 name name NN 39227 2418 38 , , , 39227 2418 39 to to TO 39227 2418 40 appear appear VB 39227 2418 41 at at IN 39227 2418 42 the the DT 39227 2418 43 palace palace NN 39227 2418 44 . . . 39227 2419 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2419 2 241 241 CD 39227 2419 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2419 4 If if IN 39227 2419 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2419 6 should should MD 39227 2419 7 be be VB 39227 2419 8 so so RB 39227 2419 9 rash rash JJ 39227 2419 10 as as IN 39227 2419 11 to to TO 39227 2419 12 disdain disdain VB 39227 2419 13 to to TO 39227 2419 14 come come VB 39227 2419 15 , , , 39227 2419 16 let let VB 39227 2419 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2419 18 be be VB 39227 2419 19 brought bring VBN 39227 2419 20 by by IN 39227 2419 21 force force NN 39227 2419 22 . . . 39227 2420 1 If if IN 39227 2420 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2420 3 spurns spurn VBZ 39227 2420 4 both both DT 39227 2420 5 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2420 6 and and CC 39227 2420 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2420 8 _ _ NNP 39227 2420 9 missus missus NN 39227 2420 10 _ _ NNP 39227 2420 11 , , , 39227 2420 12 and and CC 39227 2420 13 while while IN 39227 2420 14 refusing refuse VBG 39227 2420 15 to to TO 39227 2420 16 obey obey VB 39227 2420 17 summons summon NNS 39227 2420 18 is be VBZ 39227 2420 19 killed kill VBN 39227 2420 20 in in IN 39227 2420 21 resisting resisting NN 39227 2420 22 , , , 39227 2420 23 and and CC 39227 2420 24 any any DT 39227 2420 25 of of IN 39227 2420 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2420 27 relatives relative NNS 39227 2420 28 or or CC 39227 2420 29 friends friend NNS 39227 2420 30 undertake undertake VBP 39227 2420 31 to to TO 39227 2420 32 exercise exercise VB 39227 2420 33 against against IN 39227 2420 34 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2420 35 agents agent NNS 39227 2420 36 who who WP 39227 2420 37 have have VBP 39227 2420 38 killed kill VBN 39227 2420 39 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2420 40 the the DT 39227 2420 41 right right NN 39227 2420 42 of of IN 39227 2420 43 vengeance,[242 vengeance,[242 NNP 39227 2420 44 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2420 45 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2420 46 will will MD 39227 2420 47 oppose oppose VB 39227 2420 48 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2420 49 there there RB 39227 2420 50 and and CC 39227 2420 51 will will MD 39227 2420 52 give give VB 39227 2420 53 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2420 54 agents agent NNS 39227 2420 55 all all PDT 39227 2420 56 the the DT 39227 2420 57 aid aid NN 39227 2420 58 of of IN 39227 2420 59 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2420 60 royal royal JJ 39227 2420 61 authority authority NN 39227 2420 62 . . . 39227 2421 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2421 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2421 3 : : : 39227 2421 4 The the DT 39227 2421 5 bishop bishop NN 39227 2421 6 's 's POS 39227 2421 7 part part NN 39227 2421 8 in in IN 39227 2421 9 repressing repress VBG 39227 2421 10 crime crime NN 39227 2421 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2421 12 = = NFP 39227 2421 13 5.= 5.= CD 39227 2421 14 The the DT 39227 2421 15 bishop bishop NN 39227 2421 16 of of IN 39227 2421 17 the the DT 39227 2421 18 diocese diocese NN 39227 2421 19 in in IN 39227 2421 20 which which WDT 39227 2421 21 the the DT 39227 2421 22 crime crime NN 39227 2421 23 shall shall MD 39227 2421 24 have have VB 39227 2421 25 been be VBN 39227 2421 26 committed commit VBN 39227 2421 27 ought ought RB 39227 2421 28 , , , 39227 2421 29 through through IN 39227 2421 30 the the DT 39227 2421 31 priest priest NN 39227 2421 32 of of IN 39227 2421 33 the the DT 39227 2421 34 place place NN 39227 2421 35 , , , 39227 2421 36 to to TO 39227 2421 37 give give VB 39227 2421 38 three three CD 39227 2421 39 successive successive JJ 39227 2421 40 invitations invitation NNS 39227 2421 41 to to IN 39227 2421 42 the the DT 39227 2421 43 offender offender NN 39227 2421 44 to to TO 39227 2421 45 repent repent VB 39227 2421 46 and and CC 39227 2421 47 to to TO 39227 2421 48 make make VB 39227 2421 49 reparation reparation NN 39227 2421 50 for for IN 39227 2421 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2421 52 fault fault NN 39227 2421 53 in in IN 39227 2421 54 order order NN 39227 2421 55 to to TO 39227 2421 56 set set VB 39227 2421 57 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2421 58 right right JJ 39227 2421 59 with with IN 39227 2421 60 God God NNP 39227 2421 61 and and CC 39227 2421 62 the the DT 39227 2421 63 church church NN 39227 2421 64 that that WDT 39227 2421 65 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2421 66 has have VBZ 39227 2421 67 injured injure VBN 39227 2421 68 . . . 39227 2422 1 If if IN 39227 2422 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2422 3 scorns scorn VBZ 39227 2422 4 and and CC 39227 2422 5 rejects reject VBZ 39227 2422 6 this this DT 39227 2422 7 summons summon NNS 39227 2422 8 and and CC 39227 2422 9 invitation invitation NN 39227 2422 10 , , , 39227 2422 11 let let VB 39227 2422 12 the the DT 39227 2422 13 bishop bishop NN 39227 2422 14 wield wield VB 39227 2422 15 upon upon IN 39227 2422 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2422 17 the the DT 39227 2422 18 pastoral pastoral JJ 39227 2422 19 rod rod NN 39227 2422 20 , , , 39227 2422 21 that that DT 39227 2422 22 is be VBZ 39227 2422 23 to to TO 39227 2422 24 say say VB 39227 2422 25 , , , 39227 2422 26 the the DT 39227 2422 27 sentence sentence NN 39227 2422 28 of of IN 39227 2422 29 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 2422 30 ; ; : 39227 2422 31 and and CC 39227 2422 32 let let VB 39227 2422 33 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2422 34 separate separate VB 39227 2422 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2422 36 from from IN 39227 2422 37 the the DT 39227 2422 38 communion communion NN 39227 2422 39 of of IN 39227 2422 40 the the DT 39227 2422 41 Holy Holy NNP 39227 2422 42 Church Church NNP 39227 2422 43 until until IN 39227 2422 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2422 45 shall shall MD 39227 2422 46 have have VB 39227 2422 47 given give VBN 39227 2422 48 the the DT 39227 2422 49 satisfaction satisfaction NN 39227 2422 50 that that WDT 39227 2422 51 is be VBZ 39227 2422 52 required require VBN 39227 2422 53 . . . 39227 2423 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2423 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2423 3 : : : 39227 2423 4 Obligations obligation NNS 39227 2423 5 of of IN 39227 2423 6 lay lay NN 39227 2423 7 officials official NNS 39227 2423 8 to to TO 39227 2423 9 restrain restrain VB 39227 2423 10 violence violence NN 39227 2423 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2423 12 = = NFP 39227 2423 13 9.= 9.= NN 39227 2423 14 In in IN 39227 2423 15 order order NN 39227 2423 16 that that DT 39227 2423 17 violence violence NN 39227 2423 18 be be VB 39227 2423 19 entirely entirely RB 39227 2423 20 brought bring VBN 39227 2423 21 to to IN 39227 2423 22 an an DT 39227 2423 23 end end NN 39227 2423 24 and and CC 39227 2423 25 order order NN 39227 2423 26 restored restore VBN 39227 2423 27 , , , 39227 2423 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2423 29 is be VBZ 39227 2423 30 necessary necessary JJ 39227 2423 31 that that IN 39227 2423 32 the the DT 39227 2423 33 bishop bishop NN 39227 2423 34 's 's POS 39227 2423 35 authority authority NN 39227 2423 36 should should MD 39227 2423 37 be be VB 39227 2423 38 supplemented supplement VBN 39227 2423 39 by by IN 39227 2423 40 that that DT 39227 2423 41 of of IN 39227 2423 42 the the DT 39227 2423 43 public public JJ 39227 2423 44 officials official NNS 39227 2423 45 . . . 39227 2424 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 2424 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2424 3 and and CC 39227 2424 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2424 5 faithful faithful JJ 39227 2424 6 have have VBP 39227 2424 7 judged judge VBN 39227 2424 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2424 9 expedient expedient JJ 39227 2424 10 that that IN 39227 2424 11 the the DT 39227 2424 12 _ _ NNP 39227 2424 13 missi missi NN 39227 2424 14 dominici dominici VBD 39227 2424 15 _ _ NNP 39227 2424 16 should should MD 39227 2424 17 discharge discharge VB 39227 2424 18 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 2424 19 the the DT 39227 2424 20 duties duty NNS 39227 2424 21 of of IN 39227 2424 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2424 23 office office NN 39227 2424 24 . . . 39227 2425 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2425 2 243 243 CD 39227 2425 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2425 4 The the DT 39227 2425 5 count count NN 39227 2425 6 shall shall MD 39227 2425 7 enjoin enjoin VB 39227 2425 8 to to IN 39227 2425 9 the the DT 39227 2425 10 viscount,[244 viscount,[244 NN 39227 2425 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2425 12 to to IN 39227 2425 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2425 14 _ _ NNP 39227 2425 15 vicarii vicarii NN 39227 2425 16 _ _ NNP 39227 2425 17 and and CC 39227 2425 18 _ _ NNP 39227 2425 19 centenarii_,[245 centenarii_,[245 NNP 39227 2425 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2425 21 and and CC 39227 2425 22 to to IN 39227 2425 23 all all PDT 39227 2425 24 the the DT 39227 2425 25 public public JJ 39227 2425 26 officials official NNS 39227 2425 27 , , , 39227 2425 28 as as RB 39227 2425 29 well well RB 39227 2425 30 as as IN 39227 2425 31 to to IN 39227 2425 32 all all DT 39227 2425 33 Franks frank NNS 39227 2425 34 who who WP 39227 2425 35 have have VBP 39227 2425 36 a a DT 39227 2425 37 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 2425 38 of of IN 39227 2425 39 the the DT 39227 2425 40 law law NN 39227 2425 41 , , , 39227 2425 42 that that IN 39227 2425 43 all all DT 39227 2425 44 should should MD 39227 2425 45 give give VB 39227 2425 46 as as RB 39227 2425 47 much much JJ 39227 2425 48 aid aid NN 39227 2425 49 as as IN 39227 2425 50 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2425 51 can can MD 39227 2425 52 to to IN 39227 2425 53 the the DT 39227 2425 54 Church Church NNP 39227 2425 55 , , , 39227 2425 56 both both DT 39227 2425 57 on on IN 39227 2425 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2425 59 own own JJ 39227 2425 60 account account NN 39227 2425 61 and and CC 39227 2425 62 in in IN 39227 2425 63 accord accord NN 39227 2425 64 with with IN 39227 2425 65 the the DT 39227 2425 66 requests request NNS 39227 2425 67 of of IN 39227 2425 68 the the DT 39227 2425 69 clergy clergy NN 39227 2425 70 , , , 39227 2425 71 every every DT 39227 2425 72 time time NN 39227 2425 73 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2425 74 shall shall MD 39227 2425 75 be be VB 39227 2425 76 called call VBN 39227 2425 77 upon upon IN 39227 2425 78 by by IN 39227 2425 79 the the DT 39227 2425 80 bishop bishop NN 39227 2425 81 , , , 39227 2425 82 the the DT 39227 2425 83 officers officer NNS 39227 2425 84 of of IN 39227 2425 85 the the DT 39227 2425 86 bishop bishop NN 39227 2425 87 , , , 39227 2425 88 or or CC 39227 2425 89 even even RB 39227 2425 90 by by IN 39227 2425 91 the the DT 39227 2425 92 needy needy NN 39227 2425 93 . . . 39227 2426 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2426 2 should should MD 39227 2426 3 do do VB 39227 2426 4 this this DT 39227 2426 5 for for IN 39227 2426 6 the the DT 39227 2426 7 love love NN 39227 2426 8 of of IN 39227 2426 9 God God NNP 39227 2426 10 , , , 39227 2426 11 the the DT 39227 2426 12 peace peace NN 39227 2426 13 of of IN 39227 2426 14 the the DT 39227 2426 15 Holy Holy NNP 39227 2426 16 Church Church NNP 39227 2426 17 , , , 39227 2426 18 and and CC 39227 2426 19 the the DT 39227 2426 20 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 2426 21 that that WDT 39227 2426 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2426 23 owe owe VBP 39227 2426 24 to to IN 39227 2426 25 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2426 26 . . . 39227 2427 1 29 29 CD 39227 2427 2 . . . 39227 2428 1 The the DT 39227 2428 2 Election Election NNP 39227 2428 3 of of IN 39227 2428 4 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 2428 5 Capet Capet NNP 39227 2428 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2428 7 987 987 CD 39227 2428 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2428 9 . . . 39227 2429 1 The the DT 39227 2429 2 election election NN 39227 2429 3 of of IN 39227 2429 4 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 2429 5 Capet Capet NNP 39227 2429 6 as as IN 39227 2429 7 king king NN 39227 2429 8 of of IN 39227 2429 9 France France NNP 39227 2429 10 in in IN 39227 2429 11 987 987 CD 39227 2429 12 marked mark VBD 39227 2429 13 the the DT 39227 2429 14 establishment establishment NN 39227 2429 15 of of IN 39227 2429 16 the the DT 39227 2429 17 so so RB 39227 2429 18 - - HYPH 39227 2429 19 called call VBN 39227 2429 20 Capetian capetian JJ 39227 2429 21 line line NN 39227 2429 22 of of IN 39227 2429 23 monarchs monarch NNS 39227 2429 24 , , , 39227 2429 25 which which WDT 39227 2429 26 occupied occupy VBD 39227 2429 27 the the DT 39227 2429 28 French french JJ 39227 2429 29 throne throne NN 39227 2429 30 in in IN 39227 2429 31 all all RB 39227 2429 32 not not RB 39227 2429 33 far far RB 39227 2429 34 from from IN 39227 2429 35 eight eight CD 39227 2429 36 centuries century NNS 39227 2429 37 -- -- : 39227 2429 38 a a DT 39227 2429 39 record record NN 39227 2429 40 not not RB 39227 2429 41 equaled equal VBN 39227 2429 42 by by IN 39227 2429 43 any any DT 39227 2429 44 other other JJ 39227 2429 45 royal royal JJ 39227 2429 46 house house NN 39227 2429 47 in in IN 39227 2429 48 European european JJ 39227 2429 49 history history NN 39227 2429 50 . . . 39227 2430 1 The the DT 39227 2430 2 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 2430 3 of of IN 39227 2430 4 the the DT 39227 2430 5 election election NN 39227 2430 6 were be VBD 39227 2430 7 interesting interesting JJ 39227 2430 8 and and CC 39227 2430 9 significant significant JJ 39227 2430 10 . . . 39227 2431 1 For for IN 39227 2431 2 more more JJR 39227 2431 3 than than IN 39227 2431 4 a a DT 39227 2431 5 hundred hundred CD 39227 2431 6 years year NNS 39227 2431 7 there there EX 39227 2431 8 had have VBD 39227 2431 9 been be VBN 39227 2431 10 keen keen JJ 39227 2431 11 rivalry rivalry NNS 39227 2431 12 between between IN 39227 2431 13 the the DT 39227 2431 14 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2431 15 kings king NNS 39227 2431 16 and and CC 39227 2431 17 one one CD 39227 2431 18 of of IN 39227 2431 19 the the DT 39227 2431 20 great great JJ 39227 2431 21 ducal ducal JJ 39227 2431 22 houses house NNS 39227 2431 23 of of IN 39227 2431 24 the the DT 39227 2431 25 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2431 26 , , , 39227 2431 27 known know VBN 39227 2431 28 as as IN 39227 2431 29 the the DT 39227 2431 30 Robertians Robertians NNPS 39227 2431 31 . . . 39227 2432 1 In in IN 39227 2432 2 the the DT 39227 2432 3 disorder disorder NN 39227 2432 4 which which WDT 39227 2432 5 so so RB 39227 2432 6 generally generally RB 39227 2432 7 prevailed prevail VBD 39227 2432 8 in in IN 39227 2432 9 France France NNP 39227 2432 10 in in IN 39227 2432 11 the the DT 39227 2432 12 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2432 13 and and CC 39227 2432 14 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2432 15 centuries century NNS 39227 2432 16 , , , 39227 2432 17 powerful powerful JJ 39227 2432 18 families family NNS 39227 2432 19 possessing possess VBG 39227 2432 20 extensive extensive JJ 39227 2432 21 lands land NNS 39227 2432 22 and and CC 39227 2432 23 having have VBG 39227 2432 24 large large JJ 39227 2432 25 numbers number NNS 39227 2432 26 of of IN 39227 2432 27 vassals vassal NNS 39227 2432 28 and and CC 39227 2432 29 serfs serf NNS 39227 2432 30 were be VBD 39227 2432 31 able able JJ 39227 2432 32 to to TO 39227 2432 33 make make VB 39227 2432 34 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2432 35 practically practically RB 39227 2432 36 independent independent JJ 39227 2432 37 of of IN 39227 2432 38 the the DT 39227 2432 39 royal royal JJ 39227 2432 40 power power NN 39227 2432 41 . . . 39227 2433 1 The the DT 39227 2433 2 greatest great JJS 39227 2433 3 of of IN 39227 2433 4 these these DT 39227 2433 5 families family NNS 39227 2433 6 was be VBD 39227 2433 7 the the DT 39227 2433 8 Robertians Robertians NNPS 39227 2433 9 , , , 39227 2433 10 the the DT 39227 2433 11 descendants descendant NNS 39227 2433 12 of of IN 39227 2433 13 Robert Robert NNP 39227 2433 14 the the DT 39227 2433 15 Strong Strong NNP 39227 2433 16 , , , 39227 2433 17 father father NN 39227 2433 18 of of IN 39227 2433 19 the the DT 39227 2433 20 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2433 21 who who WP 39227 2433 22 distinguished distinguish VBD 39227 2433 23 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2433 24 at at IN 39227 2433 25 the the DT 39227 2433 26 siege siege NN 39227 2433 27 of of IN 39227 2433 28 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2433 29 in in IN 39227 2433 30 885 885 CD 39227 2433 31 - - SYM 39227 2433 32 886 886 CD 39227 2433 33 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2433 34 see see VBP 39227 2433 35 p. p. NN 39227 2433 36 170 170 CD 39227 2433 37 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2433 38 . . . 39227 2434 1 Between between IN 39227 2434 2 888 888 CD 39227 2434 3 and and CC 39227 2434 4 987 987 CD 39227 2434 5 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 2434 6 brought bring VBD 39227 2434 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2434 8 about about RB 39227 2434 9 three three CD 39227 2434 10 different different JJ 39227 2434 11 times time NNS 39227 2434 12 that that IN 39227 2434 13 members member NNS 39227 2434 14 of of IN 39227 2434 15 the the DT 39227 2434 16 Robertian robertian JJ 39227 2434 17 house house NN 39227 2434 18 were be VBD 39227 2434 19 elevated elevate VBN 39227 2434 20 to to IN 39227 2434 21 the the DT 39227 2434 22 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2434 23 throne throne NN 39227 2434 24 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2434 25 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2434 26 , , , 39227 2434 27 888 888 CD 39227 2434 28 - - HYPH 39227 2434 29 898 898 CD 39227 2434 30 ; ; : 39227 2434 31 Robert Robert NNP 39227 2434 32 I. I. NNP 39227 2434 33 , , , 39227 2434 34 922 922 CD 39227 2434 35 - - SYM 39227 2434 36 923 923 CD 39227 2434 37 ; ; : 39227 2434 38 and and CC 39227 2434 39 Rudolph Rudolph NNP 39227 2434 40 -- -- : 39227 2434 41 related relate VBN 39227 2434 42 to to IN 39227 2434 43 the the DT 39227 2434 44 Robertians Robertians NNPS 39227 2434 45 by by IN 39227 2434 46 marriage marriage NN 39227 2434 47 only,--923 only,--923 NN 39227 2434 48 - - SYM 39227 2434 49 936 936 CD 39227 2434 50 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2434 51 . . . 39227 2435 1 The the DT 39227 2435 2 rest rest NN 39227 2435 3 of of IN 39227 2435 4 the the DT 39227 2435 5 time time NN 39227 2435 6 the the DT 39227 2435 7 throne throne NN 39227 2435 8 was be VBD 39227 2435 9 occupied occupy VBN 39227 2435 10 by by IN 39227 2435 11 Carolingians Carolingians NNPS 39227 2435 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2435 13 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2435 14 the the DT 39227 2435 15 Simple Simple NNP 39227 2435 16 , , , 39227 2435 17 898 898 CD 39227 2435 18 - - SYM 39227 2435 19 922 922 CD 39227 2435 20 ; ; : 39227 2435 21 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2435 22 IV IV NNP 39227 2435 23 . . NNP 39227 2435 24 , , , 39227 2435 25 936 936 CD 39227 2435 26 - - SYM 39227 2435 27 954 954 CD 39227 2435 28 ; ; : 39227 2435 29 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2435 30 , , , 39227 2435 31 954 954 CD 39227 2435 32 - - SYM 39227 2435 33 986 986 CD 39227 2435 34 ; ; : 39227 2435 35 and and CC 39227 2435 36 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2435 37 V. V. NNP 39227 2435 38 , , , 39227 2435 39 986 986 CD 39227 2435 40 - - SYM 39227 2435 41 987 987 CD 39227 2435 42 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2435 43 . . . 39227 2436 1 With with IN 39227 2436 2 the the DT 39227 2436 3 death death NN 39227 2436 4 of of IN 39227 2436 5 the the DT 39227 2436 6 young young JJ 39227 2436 7 king king NN 39227 2436 8 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2436 9 V. V. NNP 39227 2436 10 , , , 39227 2436 11 in in IN 39227 2436 12 987 987 CD 39227 2436 13 , , , 39227 2436 14 the the DT 39227 2436 15 last last JJ 39227 2436 16 direct direct JJ 39227 2436 17 descendant descendant NN 39227 2436 18 of of IN 39227 2436 19 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2436 20 passed pass VBD 39227 2436 21 away away RB 39227 2436 22 and and CC 39227 2436 23 the the DT 39227 2436 24 question question NN 39227 2436 25 of of IN 39227 2436 26 the the DT 39227 2436 27 succession succession NN 39227 2436 28 was be VBD 39227 2436 29 left leave VBN 39227 2436 30 for for IN 39227 2436 31 solution solution NN 39227 2436 32 by by IN 39227 2436 33 the the DT 39227 2436 34 nobles noble NNS 39227 2436 35 and and CC 39227 2436 36 higher high JJR 39227 2436 37 clergy clergy NNS 39227 2436 38 of of IN 39227 2436 39 the the DT 39227 2436 40 realm realm NN 39227 2436 41 . . . 39227 2437 1 As as RB 39227 2437 2 soon soon RB 39227 2437 3 as as IN 39227 2437 4 the the DT 39227 2437 5 king king NN 39227 2437 6 was be VBD 39227 2437 7 dead dead JJ 39227 2437 8 , , , 39227 2437 9 such such JJ 39227 2437 10 of of IN 39227 2437 11 these these DT 39227 2437 12 magnates magnate NNS 39227 2437 13 as as IN 39227 2437 14 were be VBD 39227 2437 15 assembled assemble VBN 39227 2437 16 at at IN 39227 2437 17 the the DT 39227 2437 18 court court NN 39227 2437 19 to to TO 39227 2437 20 attend attend VB 39227 2437 21 the the DT 39227 2437 22 funeral funeral NN 39227 2437 23 bound bind VBN 39227 2437 24 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2437 25 by by IN 39227 2437 26 oath oath NN 39227 2437 27 to to TO 39227 2437 28 take take VB 39227 2437 29 no no DT 39227 2437 30 action action NN 39227 2437 31 until until IN 39227 2437 32 a a DT 39227 2437 33 general general JJ 39227 2437 34 meeting meeting NN 39227 2437 35 could could MD 39227 2437 36 be be VB 39227 2437 37 held hold VBN 39227 2437 38 at at IN 39227 2437 39 Senlis Senlis NNP 39227 2437 40 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2437 41 a a DT 39227 2437 42 few few JJ 39227 2437 43 miles mile NNS 39227 2437 44 north north RB 39227 2437 45 of of IN 39227 2437 46 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2437 47 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2437 48 late late RB 39227 2437 49 in in IN 39227 2437 50 May May NNP 39227 2437 51 , , , 39227 2437 52 987 987 CD 39227 2437 53 . . . 39227 2438 1 The the DT 39227 2438 2 proceedings proceeding NNS 39227 2438 3 of of IN 39227 2438 4 this this DT 39227 2438 5 general general JJ 39227 2438 6 meeting meeting NN 39227 2438 7 are be VBP 39227 2438 8 related relate VBN 39227 2438 9 in in IN 39227 2438 10 the the DT 39227 2438 11 passage passage NN 39227 2438 12 below below RB 39227 2438 13 . . . 39227 2439 1 Apparently apparently RB 39227 2439 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2439 3 had have VBD 39227 2439 4 already already RB 39227 2439 5 been be VBN 39227 2439 6 pretty pretty RB 39227 2439 7 generally generally RB 39227 2439 8 agreed agree VBN 39227 2439 9 that that IN 39227 2439 10 the the DT 39227 2439 11 man man NN 39227 2439 12 to to TO 39227 2439 13 be be VB 39227 2439 14 elected elect VBN 39227 2439 15 was be VBD 39227 2439 16 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 2439 17 Capet Capet NNP 39227 2439 18 , , , 39227 2439 19 great great JJ 39227 2439 20 - - HYPH 39227 2439 21 grandson grandson NN 39227 2439 22 of of IN 39227 2439 23 Robert Robert NNP 39227 2439 24 the the DT 39227 2439 25 Strong Strong NNP 39227 2439 26 and and CC 39227 2439 27 the the DT 39227 2439 28 present present JJ 39227 2439 29 head head NN 39227 2439 30 of of IN 39227 2439 31 the the DT 39227 2439 32 famous famous JJ 39227 2439 33 Robertian robertian JJ 39227 2439 34 house house NN 39227 2439 35 , , , 39227 2439 36 and and CC 39227 2439 37 the the DT 39227 2439 38 speech speech NN 39227 2439 39 of of IN 39227 2439 40 Adalbero Adalbero NNP 39227 2439 41 , , , 39227 2439 42 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2439 43 of of IN 39227 2439 44 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 2439 45 , , , 39227 2439 46 of of IN 39227 2439 47 which which WDT 39227 2439 48 Richer Richer NNP 39227 2439 49 gives give VBZ 39227 2439 50 a a DT 39227 2439 51 resumé resumé NN 39227 2439 52 , , , 39227 2439 53 was be VBD 39227 2439 54 enough enough JJ 39227 2439 55 to to TO 39227 2439 56 ensure ensure VB 39227 2439 57 this this DT 39227 2439 58 result result NN 39227 2439 59 . . . 39227 2440 1 There there EX 39227 2440 2 was be VBD 39227 2440 3 but but CC 39227 2440 4 one one CD 39227 2440 5 other other JJ 39227 2440 6 claimant claimant NN 39227 2440 7 of of IN 39227 2440 8 importance importance NN 39227 2440 9 . . . 39227 2441 1 That that DT 39227 2441 2 was be VBD 39227 2441 3 the the DT 39227 2441 4 late late JJ 39227 2441 5 king king NN 39227 2441 6 's 's POS 39227 2441 7 uncle uncle NN 39227 2441 8 , , , 39227 2441 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2441 10 of of IN 39227 2441 11 Lower Lower NNP 39227 2441 12 Lorraine Lorraine NNP 39227 2441 13 . . . 39227 2442 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2442 2 was be VBD 39227 2442 3 not not RB 39227 2442 4 a a DT 39227 2442 5 man man NN 39227 2442 6 of of IN 39227 2442 7 force force NN 39227 2442 8 and and CC 39227 2442 9 Adalbero Adalbero NNP 39227 2442 10 easily easily RB 39227 2442 11 disposed dispose VBD 39227 2442 12 of of IN 39227 2442 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2442 14 candidacy candidacy NN 39227 2442 15 , , , 39227 2442 16 though though IN 39227 2442 17 the the DT 39227 2442 18 rejected reject VBN 39227 2442 19 prince prince NN 39227 2442 20 was be VBD 39227 2442 21 subsequently subsequently RB 39227 2442 22 able able JJ 39227 2442 23 to to TO 39227 2442 24 make make VB 39227 2442 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2442 26 successful successful JJ 39227 2442 27 rival rival NN 39227 2442 28 a a DT 39227 2442 29 good good JJ 39227 2442 30 deal deal NN 39227 2442 31 of of IN 39227 2442 32 trouble trouble NN 39227 2442 33 . . . 39227 2443 1 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 2443 2 owed owe VBD 39227 2443 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2443 4 election election NN 39227 2443 5 to to IN 39227 2443 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2443 7 large large JJ 39227 2443 8 material material NN 39227 2443 9 resources resource NNS 39227 2443 10 , , , 39227 2443 11 the the DT 39227 2443 12 military military JJ 39227 2443 13 prestige prestige NN 39227 2443 14 of of IN 39227 2443 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2443 16 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 2443 17 , , , 39227 2443 18 the the DT 39227 2443 19 active active JJ 39227 2443 20 support support NN 39227 2443 21 of of IN 39227 2443 22 the the DT 39227 2443 23 Church Church NNP 39227 2443 24 , , , 39227 2443 25 and and CC 39227 2443 26 the the DT 39227 2443 27 lack lack NN 39227 2443 28 of of IN 39227 2443 29 direct direct JJ 39227 2443 30 heirs heir NNS 39227 2443 31 of of IN 39227 2443 32 the the DT 39227 2443 33 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2443 34 dynasty dynasty NN 39227 2443 35 . . . 39227 2444 1 Richer Richer NNP 39227 2444 2 , , , 39227 2444 3 the the DT 39227 2444 4 chronicler chronicler NN 39227 2444 5 whose whose WP$ 39227 2444 6 account account NN 39227 2444 7 of of IN 39227 2444 8 the the DT 39227 2444 9 election election NN 39227 2444 10 is be VBZ 39227 2444 11 given give VBN 39227 2444 12 below below RP 39227 2444 13 , , , 39227 2444 14 was be VBD 39227 2444 15 a a DT 39227 2444 16 monk monk NN 39227 2444 17 living live VBG 39227 2444 18 at at IN 39227 2444 19 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 2444 20 at at IN 39227 2444 21 the the DT 39227 2444 22 time time NN 39227 2444 23 when when WRB 39227 2444 24 the the DT 39227 2444 25 events event NNS 39227 2444 26 occurred occur VBD 39227 2444 27 which which WDT 39227 2444 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2444 29 describes describe VBZ 39227 2444 30 . . . 39227 2445 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2445 2 " " `` 39227 2445 3 Four four CD 39227 2445 4 Books Books NNPS 39227 2445 5 of of IN 39227 2445 6 Histories Histories NNPS 39227 2445 7 , , , 39227 2445 8 " " '' 39227 2445 9 discovered discover VBN 39227 2445 10 only only RB 39227 2445 11 in in IN 39227 2445 12 1833 1833 CD 39227 2445 13 , , , 39227 2445 14 is be VBZ 39227 2445 15 almost almost RB 39227 2445 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2445 17 only only JJ 39227 2445 18 considerable considerable JJ 39227 2445 19 source source NN 39227 2445 20 of of IN 39227 2445 21 information information NN 39227 2445 22 on on IN 39227 2445 23 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2445 24 affairs affair NNS 39227 2445 25 in in IN 39227 2445 26 the the DT 39227 2445 27 later later JJ 39227 2445 28 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2445 29 century century NN 39227 2445 30 . . . 39227 2446 1 In in IN 39227 2446 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2446 3 writing writing NN 39227 2446 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2446 5 endeavored endeavor VBD 39227 2446 6 to to TO 39227 2446 7 round round VB 39227 2446 8 out out RP 39227 2446 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2446 10 work work NN 39227 2446 11 into into IN 39227 2446 12 a a DT 39227 2446 13 real real JJ 39227 2446 14 history history NN 39227 2446 15 and and CC 39227 2446 16 to to TO 39227 2446 17 give give VB 39227 2446 18 more more JJR 39227 2446 19 than than IN 39227 2446 20 the the DT 39227 2446 21 bare bare JJ 39227 2446 22 outline outline NN 39227 2446 23 of of IN 39227 2446 24 events event NNS 39227 2446 25 characteristic characteristic JJ 39227 2446 26 of of IN 39227 2446 27 the the DT 39227 2446 28 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 2446 29 annalists annalist NNS 39227 2446 30 . . . 39227 2447 1 In in IN 39227 2447 2 this this DT 39227 2447 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2447 4 was be VBD 39227 2447 5 only only RB 39227 2447 6 partially partially RB 39227 2447 7 successful successful JJ 39227 2447 8 , , , 39227 2447 9 being be VBG 39227 2447 10 at at IN 39227 2447 11 fault fault NN 39227 2447 12 mainly mainly RB 39227 2447 13 in in IN 39227 2447 14 indulging indulge VBG 39227 2447 15 in in IN 39227 2447 16 too too RB 39227 2447 17 much much JJ 39227 2447 18 rhetoric rhetoric NN 39227 2447 19 and and CC 39227 2447 20 in in IN 39227 2447 21 allowing allow VBG 39227 2447 22 partisan partisan JJ 39227 2447 23 motives motive NNS 39227 2447 24 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 2447 25 to to TO 39227 2447 26 guide guide VB 39227 2447 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2447 28 in in IN 39227 2447 29 what what WP 39227 2447 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2447 31 said say VBD 39227 2447 32 . . . 39227 2448 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2448 2 partisanship partisanship NN 39227 2448 3 was be VBD 39227 2448 4 on on IN 39227 2448 5 the the DT 39227 2448 6 side side NN 39227 2448 7 of of IN 39227 2448 8 the the DT 39227 2448 9 fallen fall VBN 39227 2448 10 Carolingians carolingian NNS 39227 2448 11 . . . 39227 2449 1 The the DT 39227 2449 2 period period NN 39227 2449 3 covered cover VBN 39227 2449 4 by by IN 39227 2449 5 the the DT 39227 2449 6 " " `` 39227 2449 7 Histories Histories NNPS 39227 2449 8 " " '' 39227 2449 9 is be VBZ 39227 2449 10 888 888 CD 39227 2449 11 - - SYM 39227 2449 12 995 995 CD 39227 2449 13 ; ; : 39227 2449 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2449 15 are be VBP 39227 2449 16 therefore therefore RB 39227 2449 17 roughly roughly RB 39227 2449 18 continuous continuous JJ 39227 2449 19 chronologically chronologically RB 39227 2449 20 with with IN 39227 2449 21 the the DT 39227 2449 22 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 2449 23 of of IN 39227 2449 24 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2449 25 Bertin Bertin NNP 39227 2449 26 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2449 27 see see VBP 39227 2449 28 p. p. NN 39227 2449 29 164 164 CD 39227 2449 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2449 31 . . . 39227 2450 1 Source source NN 39227 2450 2 -- -- : 39227 2450 3 Richer Richer NNP 39227 2450 4 , , , 39227 2450 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2450 6 Historiarum Historiarum NNP 39227 2450 7 Libri Libri NNP 39227 2450 8 IV IV NNP 39227 2450 9 . . . 39227 2450 10 _ _ NNP 39227 2450 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2450 12 " " `` 39227 2450 13 Four four CD 39227 2450 14 Books book NNS 39227 2450 15 of of IN 39227 2450 16 Histories Histories NNPS 39227 2450 17 " " '' 39227 2450 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2450 19 , , , 39227 2450 20 Bk Bk NNP 39227 2450 21 . . . 39227 2451 1 IV IV NNP 39227 2451 2 . . NNP 39227 2451 3 , , , 39227 2451 4 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 2451 5 . . . 39227 2452 1 11 11 CD 39227 2452 2 - - SYM 39227 2452 3 12 12 CD 39227 2452 4 . . . 39227 2453 1 Text text NN 39227 2453 2 in in IN 39227 2453 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2453 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 2453 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 2453 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 2453 7 , , , 39227 2453 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 2453 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2453 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2453 11 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 2453 12 ed ed NNP 39227 2453 13 . . . 39227 2454 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2454 2 , , , 39227 2454 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2454 4 . . . 39227 2455 1 III III NNP 39227 2455 2 . . NNP 39227 2455 3 , , , 39227 2455 4 pp pp NNP 39227 2455 5 . . . 39227 2456 1 633 633 CD 39227 2456 2 - - SYM 39227 2456 3 634 634 CD 39227 2456 4 . . . 39227 2457 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 39227 2457 2 , , , 39227 2457 3 at at IN 39227 2457 4 the the DT 39227 2457 5 appointed appoint VBN 39227 2457 6 time time NN 39227 2457 7 the the DT 39227 2457 8 magnates magnate NNS 39227 2457 9 of of IN 39227 2457 10 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2457 11 who who WP 39227 2457 12 had have VBD 39227 2457 13 taken take VBN 39227 2457 14 the the DT 39227 2457 15 oath oath NN 39227 2457 16 came come VBD 39227 2457 17 together together RB 39227 2457 18 at at IN 39227 2457 19 Senlis Senlis NNP 39227 2457 20 . . . 39227 2458 1 When when WRB 39227 2458 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2458 3 had have VBD 39227 2458 4 all all DT 39227 2458 5 taken take VBN 39227 2458 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2458 7 places place NNS 39227 2458 8 in in IN 39227 2458 9 the the DT 39227 2458 10 assembly assembly NN 39227 2458 11 and and CC 39227 2458 12 the the DT 39227 2458 13 duke[246 duke[246 NN 39227 2458 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2458 15 had have VBD 39227 2458 16 given give VBN 39227 2458 17 the the DT 39227 2458 18 sign sign NN 39227 2458 19 , , , 39227 2458 20 the the DT 39227 2458 21 archbishop[247 archbishop[247 NN 39227 2458 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2458 23 spoke speak VBD 39227 2458 24 to to IN 39227 2458 25 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2458 26 as as IN 39227 2458 27 follows:[248 follows:[248 NNP 39227 2458 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2458 29 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2458 30 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2458 31 : : : 39227 2458 32 Adalbero Adalbero NNP 39227 2458 33 's 's POS 39227 2458 34 speech speech NN 39227 2458 35 at at IN 39227 2458 36 Senlis Senlis NNP 39227 2458 37 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2458 38 " " `` 39227 2458 39 King King NNP 39227 2458 40 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2458 41 , , , 39227 2458 42 of of IN 39227 2458 43 divine divine JJ 39227 2458 44 memory memory NN 39227 2458 45 , , , 39227 2458 46 having have VBG 39227 2458 47 been be VBN 39227 2458 48 removed remove VBN 39227 2458 49 from from IN 39227 2458 50 the the DT 39227 2458 51 world world NN 39227 2458 52 , , , 39227 2458 53 and and CC 39227 2458 54 having have VBG 39227 2458 55 left leave VBN 39227 2458 56 no no DT 39227 2458 57 heirs heir NNS 39227 2458 58 , , , 39227 2458 59 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2458 60 devolves devolve VBZ 39227 2458 61 upon upon IN 39227 2458 62 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2458 63 to to TO 39227 2458 64 take take VB 39227 2458 65 serious serious JJ 39227 2458 66 counsel counsel NN 39227 2458 67 as as IN 39227 2458 68 to to IN 39227 2458 69 the the DT 39227 2458 70 choice choice NN 39227 2458 71 of of IN 39227 2458 72 a a DT 39227 2458 73 successor successor NN 39227 2458 74 , , , 39227 2458 75 so so IN 39227 2458 76 that that IN 39227 2458 77 the the DT 39227 2458 78 state state NN 39227 2458 79 may may MD 39227 2458 80 not not RB 39227 2458 81 suffer suffer VB 39227 2458 82 any any DT 39227 2458 83 injury injury NN 39227 2458 84 through through IN 39227 2458 85 neglect neglect NN 39227 2458 86 and and CC 39227 2458 87 the the DT 39227 2458 88 lack lack NN 39227 2458 89 of of IN 39227 2458 90 a a DT 39227 2458 91 leader leader NN 39227 2458 92 . . . 39227 2459 1 On on IN 39227 2459 2 a a DT 39227 2459 3 former former JJ 39227 2459 4 occasion[249 occasion[249 NN 39227 2459 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2459 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2459 7 thought think VBD 39227 2459 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2459 9 advisable advisable JJ 39227 2459 10 to to TO 39227 2459 11 postpone postpone VB 39227 2459 12 that that DT 39227 2459 13 deliberation deliberation NN 39227 2459 14 in in IN 39227 2459 15 order order NN 39227 2459 16 that that IN 39227 2459 17 each each DT 39227 2459 18 of of IN 39227 2459 19 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2459 20 might may MD 39227 2459 21 be be VB 39227 2459 22 able able JJ 39227 2459 23 to to TO 39227 2459 24 come come VB 39227 2459 25 here here RB 39227 2459 26 and and CC 39227 2459 27 , , , 39227 2459 28 in in IN 39227 2459 29 the the DT 39227 2459 30 presence presence NN 39227 2459 31 of of IN 39227 2459 32 the the DT 39227 2459 33 assembly assembly NN 39227 2459 34 , , , 39227 2459 35 voice voice VB 39227 2459 36 the the DT 39227 2459 37 sentiment sentiment NN 39227 2459 38 which which WDT 39227 2459 39 God God NNP 39227 2459 40 should should MD 39227 2459 41 have have VB 39227 2459 42 inspired inspire VBN 39227 2459 43 in in IN 39227 2459 44 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2459 45 , , , 39227 2459 46 and and CC 39227 2459 47 that that IN 39227 2459 48 from from IN 39227 2459 49 all all PDT 39227 2459 50 these these DT 39227 2459 51 different different JJ 39227 2459 52 expressions expression NNS 39227 2459 53 of of IN 39227 2459 54 opinion opinion NN 39227 2459 55 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2459 56 might may MD 39227 2459 57 be be VB 39227 2459 58 able able JJ 39227 2459 59 to to TO 39227 2459 60 find find VB 39227 2459 61 out out RP 39227 2459 62 what what WP 39227 2459 63 is be VBZ 39227 2459 64 the the DT 39227 2459 65 general general JJ 39227 2459 66 will will NN 39227 2459 67 . . . 39227 2460 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2460 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2460 3 : : : 39227 2460 4 Election election NN 39227 2460 5 , , , 39227 2460 6 not not RB 39227 2460 7 heredity heredity NN 39227 2460 8 , , , 39227 2460 9 the the DT 39227 2460 10 true true JJ 39227 2460 11 basis basis NN 39227 2460 12 of of IN 39227 2460 13 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2460 14 kingship kingship NN 39227 2460 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2460 16 " " `` 39227 2460 17 Here here RB 39227 2460 18 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2460 19 are be VBP 39227 2460 20 assembled assemble VBN 39227 2460 21 . . . 39227 2461 1 Let let VB 39227 2461 2 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2461 3 see see VB 39227 2461 4 to to IN 39227 2461 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2461 6 , , , 39227 2461 7 by by IN 39227 2461 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2461 9 prudence prudence NN 39227 2461 10 and and CC 39227 2461 11 honor honor NN 39227 2461 12 , , , 39227 2461 13 that that DT 39227 2461 14 hatred hatred NN 39227 2461 15 shall shall MD 39227 2461 16 not not RB 39227 2461 17 destroy destroy VB 39227 2461 18 reason reason NN 39227 2461 19 , , , 39227 2461 20 that that DT 39227 2461 21 love love NN 39227 2461 22 shall shall MD 39227 2461 23 not not RB 39227 2461 24 interfere interfere VB 39227 2461 25 with with IN 39227 2461 26 truth truth NN 39227 2461 27 . . . 39227 2462 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 2462 2 are be VBP 39227 2462 3 aware aware JJ 39227 2462 4 that that IN 39227 2462 5 Charles[250 charles[250 CD 39227 2462 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2462 7 has have VBZ 39227 2462 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2462 9 partisans partisan NNS 39227 2462 10 , , , 39227 2462 11 who who WP 39227 2462 12 claim claim VBP 39227 2462 13 that that IN 39227 2462 14 the the DT 39227 2462 15 throne throne NN 39227 2462 16 belongs belong VBZ 39227 2462 17 to to IN 39227 2462 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2462 19 by by IN 39227 2462 20 right right NN 39227 2462 21 of of IN 39227 2462 22 birth birth NN 39227 2462 23 . . . 39227 2463 1 But but CC 39227 2463 2 if if IN 39227 2463 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2463 4 look look VBP 39227 2463 5 into into IN 39227 2463 6 the the DT 39227 2463 7 matter matter NN 39227 2463 8 , , , 39227 2463 9 the the DT 39227 2463 10 throne throne NN 39227 2463 11 is be VBZ 39227 2463 12 not not RB 39227 2463 13 acquired acquire VBN 39227 2463 14 by by IN 39227 2463 15 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 2463 16 right right NN 39227 2463 17 , , , 39227 2463 18 and and CC 39227 2463 19 no no DT 39227 2463 20 one one NN 39227 2463 21 ought ought MD 39227 2463 22 to to TO 39227 2463 23 be be VB 39227 2463 24 placed place VBN 39227 2463 25 at at IN 39227 2463 26 the the DT 39227 2463 27 head head NN 39227 2463 28 of of IN 39227 2463 29 the the DT 39227 2463 30 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2463 31 unless unless IN 39227 2463 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2463 33 is be VBZ 39227 2463 34 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 2463 35 , , , 39227 2463 36 not not RB 39227 2463 37 only only RB 39227 2463 38 by by IN 39227 2463 39 nobility nobility NN 39227 2463 40 of of IN 39227 2463 41 body body NN 39227 2463 42 , , , 39227 2463 43 but but CC 39227 2463 44 also also RB 39227 2463 45 by by IN 39227 2463 46 strength strength NN 39227 2463 47 of of IN 39227 2463 48 mind mind NN 39227 2463 49 -- -- : 39227 2463 50 only only RB 39227 2463 51 such such PDT 39227 2463 52 a a DT 39227 2463 53 one one NN 39227 2463 54 as as IN 39227 2463 55 honor honor NN 39227 2463 56 and and CC 39227 2463 57 generosity generosity NN 39227 2463 58 recommend recommend NN 39227 2463 59 . . . 39227 2464 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2464 2 251 251 CD 39227 2464 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2464 4 We -PRON- PRP 39227 2464 5 read read VBP 39227 2464 6 in in IN 39227 2464 7 the the DT 39227 2464 8 annals annal NNS 39227 2464 9 of of IN 39227 2464 10 rulers ruler NNS 39227 2464 11 of of IN 39227 2464 12 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 2464 13 descent descent NN 39227 2464 14 who who WP 39227 2464 15 were be VBD 39227 2464 16 deposed depose VBN 39227 2464 17 on on IN 39227 2464 18 account account NN 39227 2464 19 of of IN 39227 2464 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2464 21 unworthiness unworthiness NN 39227 2464 22 and and CC 39227 2464 23 replaced replace VBN 39227 2464 24 by by IN 39227 2464 25 others other NNS 39227 2464 26 of of IN 39227 2464 27 the the DT 39227 2464 28 same same JJ 39227 2464 29 , , , 39227 2464 30 or or CC 39227 2464 31 even even RB 39227 2464 32 lesser less JJR 39227 2464 33 , , , 39227 2464 34 rank rank NN 39227 2464 35 . . . 39227 2465 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2465 2 252 252 CD 39227 2465 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2465 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2465 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2465 6 : : : 39227 2465 7 Objections objection NNS 39227 2465 8 to to IN 39227 2465 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2465 10 of of IN 39227 2465 11 Lorraine Lorraine NNP 39227 2465 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2465 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2465 14 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2465 15 : : : 39227 2465 16 Election election NN 39227 2465 17 of of IN 39227 2465 18 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 2465 19 Capet Capet NNP 39227 2465 20 urged urge VBD 39227 2465 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2465 22 " " `` 39227 2465 23 What what WP 39227 2465 24 dignity dignity NN 39227 2465 25 shall shall MD 39227 2465 26 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2465 27 gain gain VB 39227 2465 28 by by IN 39227 2465 29 making make VBG 39227 2465 30 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2465 31 king king NN 39227 2465 32 ? ? . 39227 2466 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2466 2 is be VBZ 39227 2466 3 not not RB 39227 2466 4 guided guide VBN 39227 2466 5 by by IN 39227 2466 6 honor honor NN 39227 2466 7 , , , 39227 2466 8 nor nor CC 39227 2466 9 is be VBZ 39227 2466 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2466 11 possessed possess VBN 39227 2466 12 of of IN 39227 2466 13 strength strength NN 39227 2466 14 . . . 39227 2467 1 Then then RB 39227 2467 2 , , , 39227 2467 3 too too RB 39227 2467 4 , , , 39227 2467 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2467 6 has have VBZ 39227 2467 7 compromised compromise VBN 39227 2467 8 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2467 9 so so RB 39227 2467 10 far far RB 39227 2467 11 as as IN 39227 2467 12 to to TO 39227 2467 13 have have VB 39227 2467 14 become become VBN 39227 2467 15 the the DT 39227 2467 16 dependent dependent NN 39227 2467 17 of of IN 39227 2467 18 a a DT 39227 2467 19 foreign foreign JJ 39227 2467 20 king[253 king[253 NN 39227 2467 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2467 22 and and CC 39227 2467 23 to to TO 39227 2467 24 have have VB 39227 2467 25 married marry VBN 39227 2467 26 a a DT 39227 2467 27 girl girl NN 39227 2467 28 taken take VBN 39227 2467 29 from from IN 39227 2467 30 among among IN 39227 2467 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2467 32 own own JJ 39227 2467 33 vassals vassal NNS 39227 2467 34 . . . 39227 2468 1 How how WRB 39227 2468 2 could could MD 39227 2468 3 the the DT 39227 2468 4 great great JJ 39227 2468 5 duke duke NN 39227 2468 6 endure endure NN 39227 2468 7 that that IN 39227 2468 8 a a DT 39227 2468 9 woman woman NN 39227 2468 10 of of IN 39227 2468 11 the the DT 39227 2468 12 low low JJ 39227 2468 13 rank rank NN 39227 2468 14 of of IN 39227 2468 15 vassal vassal NN 39227 2468 16 should should MD 39227 2468 17 become become VB 39227 2468 18 queen queen NNP 39227 2468 19 and and CC 39227 2468 20 rule rule VB 39227 2468 21 over over IN 39227 2468 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2468 23 ? ? . 39227 2469 1 How how WRB 39227 2469 2 could could MD 39227 2469 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2469 4 tender tender VB 39227 2469 5 services service NNS 39227 2469 6 to to IN 39227 2469 7 this this DT 39227 2469 8 woman woman NN 39227 2469 9 , , , 39227 2469 10 when when WRB 39227 2469 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2469 12 equals equal NNS 39227 2469 13 , , , 39227 2469 14 and and CC 39227 2469 15 even even RB 39227 2469 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2469 17 superiors superior NNS 39227 2469 18 , , , 39227 2469 19 in in IN 39227 2469 20 birth birth NN 39227 2469 21 bend bend NN 39227 2469 22 the the DT 39227 2469 23 knee knee NN 39227 2469 24 before before IN 39227 2469 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2469 26 and and CC 39227 2469 27 place place VB 39227 2469 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2469 29 hands hand NNS 39227 2469 30 under under IN 39227 2469 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2469 32 feet foot NNS 39227 2469 33 ? ? . 39227 2470 1 Think think VB 39227 2470 2 of of IN 39227 2470 3 this this DT 39227 2470 4 seriously seriously RB 39227 2470 5 and and CC 39227 2470 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2470 7 will will MD 39227 2470 8 see see VB 39227 2470 9 that that IN 39227 2470 10 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2470 11 must must MD 39227 2470 12 be be VB 39227 2470 13 rejected reject VBN 39227 2470 14 for for IN 39227 2470 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2470 16 own own JJ 39227 2470 17 faults fault NNS 39227 2470 18 rather rather RB 39227 2470 19 than than IN 39227 2470 20 on on IN 39227 2470 21 account account NN 39227 2470 22 of of IN 39227 2470 23 any any DT 39227 2470 24 wrong wrong JJ 39227 2470 25 done do VBN 39227 2470 26 by by IN 39227 2470 27 others other NNS 39227 2470 28 . . . 39227 2471 1 Make make VB 39227 2471 2 a a DT 39227 2471 3 decision decision NN 39227 2471 4 , , , 39227 2471 5 therefore therefore RB 39227 2471 6 , , , 39227 2471 7 for for IN 39227 2471 8 the the DT 39227 2471 9 welfare welfare NN 39227 2471 10 rather rather RB 39227 2471 11 than than IN 39227 2471 12 for for IN 39227 2471 13 the the DT 39227 2471 14 injury injury NN 39227 2471 15 of of IN 39227 2471 16 the the DT 39227 2471 17 state state NN 39227 2471 18 . . . 39227 2472 1 If if IN 39227 2472 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2472 3 wish wish VBP 39227 2472 4 ill ill RB 39227 2472 5 to to IN 39227 2472 6 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2472 7 country country NN 39227 2472 8 , , , 39227 2472 9 choose choose VB 39227 2472 10 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2472 11 to to TO 39227 2472 12 be be VB 39227 2472 13 king king NN 39227 2472 14 ; ; : 39227 2472 15 if if IN 39227 2472 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2472 17 have have VBP 39227 2472 18 regard regard NN 39227 2472 19 for for IN 39227 2472 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2472 21 prosperity prosperity NN 39227 2472 22 , , , 39227 2472 23 choose choose VB 39227 2472 24 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 2472 25 , , , 39227 2472 26 the the DT 39227 2472 27 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 2472 28 duke duke NN 39227 2472 29 .... .... . 39227 2473 1 Elect Elect NNP 39227 2473 2 , , , 39227 2473 3 then then RB 39227 2473 4 , , , 39227 2473 5 the the DT 39227 2473 6 duke duke NN 39227 2473 7 , , , 39227 2473 8 a a DT 39227 2473 9 man man NN 39227 2473 10 who who WP 39227 2473 11 is be VBZ 39227 2473 12 recommended recommend VBN 39227 2473 13 by by IN 39227 2473 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2473 15 conduct conduct NN 39227 2473 16 , , , 39227 2473 17 by by IN 39227 2473 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2473 19 nobility nobility NN 39227 2473 20 , , , 39227 2473 21 and and CC 39227 2473 22 by by IN 39227 2473 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2473 24 military military JJ 39227 2473 25 following following NN 39227 2473 26 . . . 39227 2474 1 In in IN 39227 2474 2 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2474 3 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2474 4 will will MD 39227 2474 5 find find VB 39227 2474 6 a a DT 39227 2474 7 defender defender NN 39227 2474 8 , , , 39227 2474 9 not not RB 39227 2474 10 only only RB 39227 2474 11 of of IN 39227 2474 12 the the DT 39227 2474 13 state state NN 39227 2474 14 , , , 39227 2474 15 but but CC 39227 2474 16 also also RB 39227 2474 17 of of IN 39227 2474 18 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2474 19 private private JJ 39227 2474 20 interests interest NNS 39227 2474 21 . . . 39227 2475 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2475 2 large large JJ 39227 2475 3 - - HYPH 39227 2475 4 heartedness heartedness NN 39227 2475 5 will will MD 39227 2475 6 make make VB 39227 2475 7 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2475 8 a a DT 39227 2475 9 father father NN 39227 2475 10 to to IN 39227 2475 11 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2475 12 all all DT 39227 2475 13 . . . 39227 2476 1 Who who WP 39227 2476 2 has have VBZ 39227 2476 3 ever ever RB 39227 2476 4 fled flee VBN 39227 2476 5 to to IN 39227 2476 6 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2476 7 for for IN 39227 2476 8 protection protection NN 39227 2476 9 without without IN 39227 2476 10 receiving receive VBG 39227 2476 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2476 12 ? ? . 39227 2477 1 Who who WP 39227 2477 2 that that WDT 39227 2477 3 has have VBZ 39227 2477 4 been be VBN 39227 2477 5 deserted desert VBN 39227 2477 6 by by IN 39227 2477 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2477 8 friends friend NNS 39227 2477 9 has have VBZ 39227 2477 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2477 11 ever ever RB 39227 2477 12 failed fail VBD 39227 2477 13 to to TO 39227 2477 14 restore restore VB 39227 2477 15 to to IN 39227 2477 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2477 17 rights right NNS 39227 2477 18 ? ? . 39227 2477 19 " " '' 39227 2478 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2478 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2478 3 : : : 39227 2478 4 The the DT 39227 2478 5 beginning beginning NN 39227 2478 6 of of IN 39227 2478 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2478 8 reign reign NN 39227 2478 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2478 10 This this DT 39227 2478 11 speech speech NN 39227 2478 12 was be VBD 39227 2478 13 applauded applaud VBN 39227 2478 14 and and CC 39227 2478 15 concurred concur VBN 39227 2478 16 in in RP 39227 2478 17 by by IN 39227 2478 18 all all DT 39227 2478 19 , , , 39227 2478 20 and and CC 39227 2478 21 by by IN 39227 2478 22 unanimous unanimous JJ 39227 2478 23 consent consent NN 39227 2478 24 the the DT 39227 2478 25 duke duke NN 39227 2478 26 was be VBD 39227 2478 27 raised raise VBN 39227 2478 28 to to IN 39227 2478 29 the the DT 39227 2478 30 throne throne NN 39227 2478 31 . . . 39227 2479 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2479 2 was be VBD 39227 2479 3 crowned crown VBN 39227 2479 4 at at IN 39227 2479 5 Noyon[254 noyon[254 CD 39227 2479 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2479 7 on on IN 39227 2479 8 the the DT 39227 2479 9 first first JJ 39227 2479 10 of of IN 39227 2479 11 June[255 June[255 NNP 39227 2479 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2479 13 by by IN 39227 2479 14 the the DT 39227 2479 15 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2479 16 and and CC 39227 2479 17 the the DT 39227 2479 18 other other JJ 39227 2479 19 bishops bishop NNS 39227 2479 20 as as IN 39227 2479 21 king king NN 39227 2479 22 of of IN 39227 2479 23 the the DT 39227 2479 24 Gauls Gauls NNPS 39227 2479 25 , , , 39227 2479 26 the the DT 39227 2479 27 Bretons breton NNS 39227 2479 28 , , , 39227 2479 29 the the DT 39227 2479 30 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 2479 31 , , , 39227 2479 32 the the DT 39227 2479 33 Aquitanians Aquitanians NNPS 39227 2479 34 , , , 39227 2479 35 the the DT 39227 2479 36 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 2479 37 , , , 39227 2479 38 the the DT 39227 2479 39 Spaniards Spaniards NNPS 39227 2479 40 and and CC 39227 2479 41 the the DT 39227 2479 42 Gascons Gascons NNPS 39227 2479 43 . . . 39227 2480 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2480 2 256 256 CD 39227 2480 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2480 4 Surrounded surround VBN 39227 2480 5 by by IN 39227 2480 6 the the DT 39227 2480 7 nobles noble NNS 39227 2480 8 of of IN 39227 2480 9 the the DT 39227 2480 10 king king NN 39227 2480 11 , , , 39227 2480 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2480 13 issued issue VBD 39227 2480 14 decrees decree NNS 39227 2480 15 and and CC 39227 2480 16 made make VBD 39227 2480 17 laws law NNS 39227 2480 18 according accord VBG 39227 2480 19 to to IN 39227 2480 20 royal royal JJ 39227 2480 21 custom custom NN 39227 2480 22 , , , 39227 2480 23 judging judge VBG 39227 2480 24 and and CC 39227 2480 25 disposing disposing NN 39227 2480 26 of of IN 39227 2480 27 all all DT 39227 2480 28 matters matter NNS 39227 2480 29 with with IN 39227 2480 30 success success NN 39227 2480 31 . . . 39227 2481 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 2481 2 : : : 39227 2481 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2481 4 197 197 CD 39227 2481 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2481 6 After after IN 39227 2481 7 the the DT 39227 2481 8 battle battle NN 39227 2481 9 of of IN 39227 2481 10 Fontenay Fontenay NNP 39227 2481 11 , , , 39227 2481 12 June June NNP 39227 2481 13 25 25 CD 39227 2481 14 , , , 39227 2481 15 841 841 CD 39227 2481 16 , , , 39227 2481 17 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2481 18 and and CC 39227 2481 19 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2481 20 had have VBD 39227 2481 21 separated separate VBN 39227 2481 22 and and CC 39227 2481 23 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2481 24 had have VBD 39227 2481 25 formed form VBN 39227 2481 26 the the DT 39227 2481 27 design design NN 39227 2481 28 of of IN 39227 2481 29 attacking attacking NN 39227 2481 30 and and CC 39227 2481 31 conquering conquer VBG 39227 2481 32 first first JJ 39227 2481 33 one one CD 39227 2481 34 and and CC 39227 2481 35 then then RB 39227 2481 36 the the DT 39227 2481 37 other other JJ 39227 2481 38 . . . 39227 2482 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2482 2 made make VBD 39227 2482 3 an an DT 39227 2482 4 expedition expedition NN 39227 2482 5 against against IN 39227 2482 6 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2482 7 , , , 39227 2482 8 but but CC 39227 2482 9 was be VBD 39227 2482 10 unable unable JJ 39227 2482 11 to to TO 39227 2482 12 accomplish accomplish VB 39227 2482 13 anything anything NN 39227 2482 14 before before IN 39227 2482 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2482 16 two two CD 39227 2482 17 enemies enemy NNS 39227 2482 18 again again RB 39227 2482 19 drew draw VBD 39227 2482 20 together together RB 39227 2482 21 at at IN 39227 2482 22 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 2482 23 . . . 39227 2483 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2483 2 198 198 CD 39227 2483 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2483 4 The the DT 39227 2483 5 name name NN 39227 2483 6 " " `` 39227 2483 7 Francia Francia NNP 39227 2483 8 " " '' 39227 2483 9 was be VBD 39227 2483 10 as as RB 39227 2483 11 yet yet RB 39227 2483 12 confined confine VBN 39227 2483 13 to to IN 39227 2483 14 the the DT 39227 2483 15 country country NN 39227 2483 16 lying lie VBG 39227 2483 17 between between IN 39227 2483 18 the the DT 39227 2483 19 Loire Loire NNP 39227 2483 20 and and CC 39227 2483 21 the the DT 39227 2483 22 Scheldt Scheldt NNP 39227 2483 23 . . . 39227 2484 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2484 2 199 199 CD 39227 2484 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2484 4 This this DT 39227 2484 5 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 2484 6 was be VBD 39227 2484 7 a a DT 39227 2484 8 son son NN 39227 2484 9 of of IN 39227 2484 10 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 2484 11 , , , 39227 2484 12 the the DT 39227 2484 13 brother brother NN 39227 2484 14 of of IN 39227 2484 15 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2484 16 , , , 39227 2484 17 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2484 18 , , , 39227 2484 19 and and CC 39227 2484 20 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2484 21 . . . 39227 2485 1 Upon upon IN 39227 2485 2 the the DT 39227 2485 3 death death NN 39227 2485 4 of of IN 39227 2485 5 the the DT 39227 2485 6 elder elder JJ 39227 2485 7 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 2485 8 in in IN 39227 2485 9 838 838 CD 39227 2485 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2485 11 part part NN 39227 2485 12 of of IN 39227 2485 13 the the DT 39227 2485 14 empire empire NN 39227 2485 15 -- -- : 39227 2485 16 the the DT 39227 2485 17 great great JJ 39227 2485 18 region region NN 39227 2485 19 between between IN 39227 2485 20 the the DT 39227 2485 21 Loire Loire NNP 39227 2485 22 and and CC 39227 2485 23 the the DT 39227 2485 24 Pyrenees Pyrenees NNPS 39227 2485 25 , , , 39227 2485 26 known know VBN 39227 2485 27 as as IN 39227 2485 28 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 2485 29 -- -- : 39227 2485 30 had have VBD 39227 2485 31 been be VBN 39227 2485 32 taken take VBN 39227 2485 33 possession possession NN 39227 2485 34 of of IN 39227 2485 35 by by IN 39227 2485 36 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2485 37 , , , 39227 2485 38 without without IN 39227 2485 39 regard regard NN 39227 2485 40 for for IN 39227 2485 41 the the DT 39227 2485 42 two two CD 39227 2485 43 surviving survive VBG 39227 2485 44 sons son NNS 39227 2485 45 . . . 39227 2486 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2486 2 was be VBD 39227 2486 3 natural natural JJ 39227 2486 4 , , , 39227 2486 5 therefore therefore RB 39227 2486 6 , , , 39227 2486 7 that that IN 39227 2486 8 in in IN 39227 2486 9 the the DT 39227 2486 10 struggle struggle NN 39227 2486 11 which which WDT 39227 2486 12 ensued ensue VBD 39227 2486 13 between between IN 39227 2486 14 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2486 15 and and CC 39227 2486 16 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2486 17 on on IN 39227 2486 18 the the DT 39227 2486 19 one one CD 39227 2486 20 side side NN 39227 2486 21 and and CC 39227 2486 22 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2486 23 on on IN 39227 2486 24 the the DT 39227 2486 25 other other JJ 39227 2486 26 , , , 39227 2486 27 young young JJ 39227 2486 28 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 2486 29 should should MD 39227 2486 30 have have VB 39227 2486 31 given give VBN 39227 2486 32 such such JJ 39227 2486 33 aid aid NN 39227 2486 34 as as IN 39227 2486 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2486 36 could could MD 39227 2486 37 to to IN 39227 2486 38 the the DT 39227 2486 39 latter latter JJ 39227 2486 40 . . . 39227 2487 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2487 2 200 200 CD 39227 2487 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2487 4 On on IN 39227 2487 5 the the DT 39227 2487 6 upper upper JJ 39227 2487 7 Moselle Moselle NNP 39227 2487 8 . . . 39227 2488 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2488 2 201 201 CD 39227 2488 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2488 4 This this DT 39227 2488 5 refers refer VBZ 39227 2488 6 to to IN 39227 2488 7 the the DT 39227 2488 8 battle battle NN 39227 2488 9 of of IN 39227 2488 10 Fontenay Fontenay NNP 39227 2488 11 . . . 39227 2489 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2489 2 202 202 CD 39227 2489 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2489 4 The the DT 39227 2489 5 translation translation NN 39227 2489 6 of of IN 39227 2489 7 this this DT 39227 2489 8 oath oath NN 39227 2489 9 is be VBZ 39227 2489 10 as as IN 39227 2489 11 follows follow VBZ 39227 2489 12 : : : 39227 2489 13 " " `` 39227 2489 14 For for IN 39227 2489 15 the the DT 39227 2489 16 love love NN 39227 2489 17 of of IN 39227 2489 18 God God NNP 39227 2489 19 , , , 39227 2489 20 and and CC 39227 2489 21 for for IN 39227 2489 22 the the DT 39227 2489 23 sake sake NN 39227 2489 24 as as RB 39227 2489 25 well well RB 39227 2489 26 of of IN 39227 2489 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2489 28 peoples people NNS 39227 2489 29 as as IN 39227 2489 30 of of IN 39227 2489 31 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2489 32 , , , 39227 2489 33 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2489 34 promise promise VBP 39227 2489 35 that that IN 39227 2489 36 from from IN 39227 2489 37 this this DT 39227 2489 38 day day NN 39227 2489 39 forth forth RB 39227 2489 40 , , , 39227 2489 41 as as IN 39227 2489 42 God God NNP 39227 2489 43 shall shall MD 39227 2489 44 grant grant VB 39227 2489 45 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2489 46 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2489 47 and and CC 39227 2489 48 strength strength NN 39227 2489 49 , , , 39227 2489 50 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2489 51 will will MD 39227 2489 52 treat treat VB 39227 2489 53 this this DT 39227 2489 54 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2489 55 brother brother NN 39227 2489 56 as as IN 39227 2489 57 one one NN 39227 2489 58 's 's POS 39227 2489 59 brother brother NN 39227 2489 60 ought ought MD 39227 2489 61 to to TO 39227 2489 62 be be VB 39227 2489 63 treated treat VBN 39227 2489 64 , , , 39227 2489 65 provided provide VBN 39227 2489 66 that that IN 39227 2489 67 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2489 68 shall shall MD 39227 2489 69 do do VB 39227 2489 70 the the DT 39227 2489 71 same same JJ 39227 2489 72 by by IN 39227 2489 73 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2489 74 . . . 39227 2490 1 And and CC 39227 2490 2 with with IN 39227 2490 3 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2490 4 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2490 5 will will MD 39227 2490 6 not not RB 39227 2490 7 willingly willingly RB 39227 2490 8 enter enter VB 39227 2490 9 into into IN 39227 2490 10 any any DT 39227 2490 11 dealings dealing NNS 39227 2490 12 which which WDT 39227 2490 13 may may MD 39227 2490 14 injure injure VB 39227 2490 15 this this DT 39227 2490 16 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2490 17 brother brother NN 39227 2490 18 . . . 39227 2490 19 " " '' 39227 2491 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2491 2 203 203 CD 39227 2491 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2491 4 This this DT 39227 2491 5 oath oath NN 39227 2491 6 , , , 39227 2491 7 taken take VBN 39227 2491 8 by by IN 39227 2491 9 the the DT 39227 2491 10 followers follower NNS 39227 2491 11 of of IN 39227 2491 12 the the DT 39227 2491 13 two two CD 39227 2491 14 kings king NNS 39227 2491 15 , , , 39227 2491 16 may may MD 39227 2491 17 be be VB 39227 2491 18 thus thus RB 39227 2491 19 translated translate VBN 39227 2491 20 : : : 39227 2491 21 " " `` 39227 2491 22 If if IN 39227 2491 23 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2491 24 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2491 25 or or CC 39227 2491 26 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2491 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2491 28 shall shall MD 39227 2491 29 observe observe VB 39227 2491 30 the the DT 39227 2491 31 oath oath NN 39227 2491 32 which which WDT 39227 2491 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2491 34 has have VBZ 39227 2491 35 sworn swear VBN 39227 2491 36 to to IN 39227 2491 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2491 38 brother brother NN 39227 2491 39 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2491 40 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2491 41 or or CC 39227 2491 42 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2491 43 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2491 44 , , , 39227 2491 45 and and CC 39227 2491 46 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2491 47 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2491 48 or or CC 39227 2491 49 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2491 50 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2491 51 , , , 39227 2491 52 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2491 53 lord lord NNP 39227 2491 54 , , , 39227 2491 55 on on IN 39227 2491 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2491 57 side side NN 39227 2491 58 , , , 39227 2491 59 should should MD 39227 2491 60 be be VB 39227 2491 61 untrue untrue JJ 39227 2491 62 to to IN 39227 2491 63 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2491 64 oath oath NN 39227 2491 65 , , , 39227 2491 66 and and CC 39227 2491 67 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2491 68 should should MD 39227 2491 69 be be VB 39227 2491 70 unable unable JJ 39227 2491 71 to to TO 39227 2491 72 hold hold VB 39227 2491 73 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2491 74 to to IN 39227 2491 75 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2491 76 , , , 39227 2491 77 neither neither CC 39227 2491 78 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2491 79 nor nor CC 39227 2491 80 any any DT 39227 2491 81 whom whom WP 39227 2491 82 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2491 83 can can MD 39227 2491 84 deter deter VB 39227 2491 85 , , , 39227 2491 86 shall shall MD 39227 2491 87 give give VB 39227 2491 88 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2491 89 any any DT 39227 2491 90 support support NN 39227 2491 91 . . . 39227 2491 92 " " '' 39227 2492 1 The the DT 39227 2492 2 oath oath NN 39227 2492 3 taken take VBN 39227 2492 4 by by IN 39227 2492 5 the the DT 39227 2492 6 two two CD 39227 2492 7 armies army NNS 39227 2492 8 was be VBD 39227 2492 9 the the DT 39227 2492 10 same same JJ 39227 2492 11 , , , 39227 2492 12 with with IN 39227 2492 13 only only RB 39227 2492 14 the the DT 39227 2492 15 names name NNS 39227 2492 16 of of IN 39227 2492 17 the the DT 39227 2492 18 kings king NNS 39227 2492 19 interchanged interchange VBN 39227 2492 20 . . . 39227 2493 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2493 2 204 204 CD 39227 2493 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2493 4 This this DT 39227 2493 5 name name NN 39227 2493 6 in in IN 39227 2493 7 the the DT 39227 2493 8 course course NN 39227 2493 9 of of IN 39227 2493 10 time time NN 39227 2493 11 became become VBD 39227 2493 12 simply simply RB 39227 2493 13 " " `` 39227 2493 14 Francia Francia NNP 39227 2493 15 , , , 39227 2493 16 " " '' 39227 2493 17 then then RB 39227 2493 18 " " `` 39227 2493 19 France France NNP 39227 2493 20 . . . 39227 2493 21 " " '' 39227 2494 1 In in IN 39227 2494 2 the the DT 39227 2494 3 eastern eastern JJ 39227 2494 4 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2494 5 , , , 39227 2494 6 " " `` 39227 2494 7 Francia Francia NNP 39227 2494 8 " " '' 39227 2494 9 gradually gradually RB 39227 2494 10 became become VBD 39227 2494 11 restricted restricted JJ 39227 2494 12 to to IN 39227 2494 13 the the DT 39227 2494 14 region region NN 39227 2494 15 about about IN 39227 2494 16 the the DT 39227 2494 17 Main Main NNP 39227 2494 18 , , , 39227 2494 19 or or CC 39227 2494 20 " " `` 39227 2494 21 Franconia Franconia NNP 39227 2494 22 . . . 39227 2494 23 " " '' 39227 2495 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2495 2 205 205 CD 39227 2495 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2495 4 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2495 5 was be VBD 39227 2495 6 commonly commonly RB 39227 2495 7 known know VBN 39227 2495 8 as as IN 39227 2495 9 " " `` 39227 2495 10 Lotharii Lotharii NNP 39227 2495 11 regnum regnum NN 39227 2495 12 , , , 39227 2495 13 " " `` 39227 2495 14 later later RB 39227 2495 15 as as IN 39227 2495 16 " " `` 39227 2495 17 Lotharingia Lotharingia NNP 39227 2495 18 , , , 39227 2495 19 " " '' 39227 2495 20 and and CC 39227 2495 21 eventually eventually RB 39227 2495 22 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2495 23 a a DT 39227 2495 24 fragment fragment NN 39227 2495 25 of of IN 39227 2495 26 the the DT 39227 2495 27 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2495 28 only only RB 39227 2495 29 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2495 30 as as IN 39227 2495 31 " " `` 39227 2495 32 Lorraine Lorraine NNP 39227 2495 33 . . . 39227 2495 34 " " '' 39227 2496 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2496 2 206 206 CD 39227 2496 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2496 4 Emerton Emerton NNP 39227 2496 5 , , , 39227 2496 6 _ _ NNP 39227 2496 7 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 2496 8 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2496 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2496 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2496 11 Boston Boston NNP 39227 2496 12 , , , 39227 2496 13 1903 1903 CD 39227 2496 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2496 15 , , , 39227 2496 16 p. p. NN 39227 2496 17 30 30 CD 39227 2496 18 . . . 39227 2497 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2497 2 207 207 CD 39227 2497 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2497 4 This this DT 39227 2497 5 statement statement NN 39227 2497 6 is be VBZ 39227 2497 7 only only RB 39227 2497 8 approximately approximately RB 39227 2497 9 true true JJ 39227 2497 10 . . . 39227 2498 1 In in IN 39227 2498 2 reality reality NN 39227 2498 3 Friesland Friesland NNP 39227 2498 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2498 5 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 2498 6 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2498 7 and and CC 39227 2498 8 a a DT 39227 2498 9 strip strip NN 39227 2498 10 up up IN 39227 2498 11 the the DT 39227 2498 12 east east NNP 39227 2498 13 bank bank NNP 39227 2498 14 of of IN 39227 2498 15 the the DT 39227 2498 16 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 2498 17 almost almost RB 39227 2498 18 to to IN 39227 2498 19 the the DT 39227 2498 20 mouth mouth NN 39227 2498 21 of of IN 39227 2498 22 the the DT 39227 2498 23 Moselle Moselle NNP 39227 2498 24 went go VBD 39227 2498 25 to to IN 39227 2498 26 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2498 27 . . . 39227 2499 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2499 2 208 208 CD 39227 2499 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2499 4 See see VB 39227 2499 5 p. p. NN 39227 2499 6 152 152 CD 39227 2499 7 , , , 39227 2499 8 note note VBP 39227 2499 9 2 2 CD 39227 2499 10 . . . 39227 2500 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2500 2 209 209 CD 39227 2500 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2500 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 2500 5 IV IV NNP 39227 2500 6 . . . 39227 2501 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2501 2 827 827 CD 39227 2501 3 - - SYM 39227 2501 4 844 844 CD 39227 2501 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2501 6 was be VBD 39227 2501 7 succeeded succeed VBN 39227 2501 8 in in IN 39227 2501 9 the the DT 39227 2501 10 papal papal JJ 39227 2501 11 office office NN 39227 2501 12 by by IN 39227 2501 13 Sergius Sergius NNP 39227 2501 14 II II NNP 39227 2501 15 . . . 39227 2502 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2502 2 844 844 CD 39227 2502 3 - - SYM 39227 2502 4 847 847 CD 39227 2502 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2502 6 . . . 39227 2503 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2503 2 210 210 CD 39227 2503 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2503 4 By by IN 39227 2503 5 the the DT 39227 2503 6 treaty treaty NN 39227 2503 7 of of IN 39227 2503 8 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 2503 9 in in IN 39227 2503 10 843 843 CD 39227 2503 11 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2503 12 the the DT 39227 2503 13 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2503 14 had have VBD 39227 2503 15 been be VBN 39227 2503 16 given give VBN 39227 2503 17 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 2503 18 , , , 39227 2503 19 along along IN 39227 2503 20 with with IN 39227 2503 21 the the DT 39227 2503 22 other other JJ 39227 2503 23 distinctively distinctively RB 39227 2503 24 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2503 25 regions region NNS 39227 2503 26 of of IN 39227 2503 27 western western JJ 39227 2503 28 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2503 29 . . . 39227 2504 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2504 2 nephew nephew NN 39227 2504 3 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 2504 4 , , , 39227 2504 5 however however RB 39227 2504 6 , , , 39227 2504 7 who who WP 39227 2504 8 had have VBD 39227 2504 9 never never RB 39227 2504 10 been be VBN 39227 2504 11 reconciled reconcile VBN 39227 2504 12 to to IN 39227 2504 13 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2504 14 's 's POS 39227 2504 15 taking take VBG 39227 2504 16 possession possession NN 39227 2504 17 of of IN 39227 2504 18 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 2504 19 in in IN 39227 2504 20 838 838 CD 39227 2504 21 , , , 39227 2504 22 called call VBD 39227 2504 23 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2504 24 king king NN 39227 2504 25 of of IN 39227 2504 26 that that DT 39227 2504 27 country country NN 39227 2504 28 and and CC 39227 2504 29 made make VBD 39227 2504 30 stubborn stubborn JJ 39227 2504 31 resistance resistance NN 39227 2504 32 to to IN 39227 2504 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2504 34 uncle uncle NN 39227 2504 35 's 's POS 39227 2504 36 claims claim NNS 39227 2504 37 of of IN 39227 2504 38 sovereignty sovereignty NN 39227 2504 39 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2504 40 see see VBP 39227 2504 41 p. p. NN 39227 2504 42 156 156 CD 39227 2504 43 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2504 44 . . . 39227 2505 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2505 2 211 211 CD 39227 2505 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2505 4 The the DT 39227 2505 5 Wends Wends NNPS 39227 2505 6 were be VBD 39227 2505 7 a a DT 39227 2505 8 Slavonic slavonic JJ 39227 2505 9 people people NNS 39227 2505 10 living live VBG 39227 2505 11 in in IN 39227 2505 12 the the DT 39227 2505 13 lower low JJR 39227 2505 14 valley valley NN 39227 2505 15 of of IN 39227 2505 16 the the DT 39227 2505 17 Oder Oder NNP 39227 2505 18 . . . 39227 2506 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2506 2 212 212 CD 39227 2506 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2506 4 By by IN 39227 2506 5 " " `` 39227 2506 6 the the DT 39227 2506 7 heathen heathen NN 39227 2506 8 " " '' 39227 2506 9 are be VBP 39227 2506 10 meant mean VBN 39227 2506 11 the the DT 39227 2506 12 Norse Norse NNP 39227 2506 13 pirates pirate NNS 39227 2506 14 from from IN 39227 2506 15 Denmark Denmark NNP 39227 2506 16 and and CC 39227 2506 17 the the DT 39227 2506 18 Scandinavian scandinavian JJ 39227 2506 19 peninsula peninsula NN 39227 2506 20 . . . 39227 2507 1 On on IN 39227 2507 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2507 3 invasions invasion NNS 39227 2507 4 see see VBP 39227 2507 5 p. p. NN 39227 2507 6 163 163 CD 39227 2507 7 . . . 39227 2508 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2508 2 213 213 CD 39227 2508 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2508 4 This this DT 39227 2508 5 Saracen Saracen NNP 39227 2508 6 attack attack NN 39227 2508 7 upon upon IN 39227 2508 8 Rome Rome NNP 39227 2508 9 was be VBD 39227 2508 10 made make VBN 39227 2508 11 by by IN 39227 2508 12 some some DT 39227 2508 13 Arab arab JJ 39227 2508 14 pirates pirate NNS 39227 2508 15 who who WP 39227 2508 16 in in IN 39227 2508 17 the the DT 39227 2508 18 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 39227 2508 19 were be VBD 39227 2508 20 playing play VBG 39227 2508 21 much much RB 39227 2508 22 the the DT 39227 2508 23 same same JJ 39227 2508 24 rôle rôle NN 39227 2508 25 of of IN 39227 2508 26 destruction destruction NN 39227 2508 27 as as IN 39227 2508 28 were be VBD 39227 2508 29 the the DT 39227 2508 30 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2508 31 on on IN 39227 2508 32 the the DT 39227 2508 33 Atlantic atlantic JJ 39227 2508 34 coasts coast NNS 39227 2508 35 . . . 39227 2509 1 A a DT 39227 2509 2 league league NN 39227 2509 3 of of IN 39227 2509 4 Naples Naples NNP 39227 2509 5 , , , 39227 2509 6 Gaeta Gaeta NNP 39227 2509 7 , , , 39227 2509 8 and and CC 39227 2509 9 Amalfi Amalfi NNP 39227 2509 10 defeated defeat VBD 39227 2509 11 the the DT 39227 2509 12 pirates pirate NNS 39227 2509 13 in in IN 39227 2509 14 849 849 CD 39227 2509 15 , , , 39227 2509 16 and and CC 39227 2509 17 delivered deliver VBD 39227 2509 18 Rome Rome NNP 39227 2509 19 from from IN 39227 2509 20 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2509 21 oppressors oppressor NNS 39227 2509 22 long long RB 39227 2509 23 enough enough RB 39227 2509 24 for for IN 39227 2509 25 new new JJ 39227 2509 26 fortifications fortification NNS 39227 2509 27 to to TO 39227 2509 28 be be VB 39227 2509 29 constructed construct VBN 39227 2509 30 . . . 39227 2510 1 Walls wall NNS 39227 2510 2 were be VBD 39227 2510 3 built build VBN 39227 2510 4 at at IN 39227 2510 5 this this DT 39227 2510 6 time time NN 39227 2510 7 to to TO 39227 2510 8 include include VB 39227 2510 9 the the DT 39227 2510 10 quarter quarter NN 39227 2510 11 of of IN 39227 2510 12 St. St. NNP 39227 2510 13 Peter's Peter's NNP 39227 2510 14 -- -- : 39227 2510 15 a a DT 39227 2510 16 district district NN 39227 2510 17 known know VBN 39227 2510 18 to to IN 39227 2510 19 this this DT 39227 2510 20 day day NN 39227 2510 21 as as IN 39227 2510 22 the the DT 39227 2510 23 " " `` 39227 2510 24 Leonine Leonine NNP 39227 2510 25 City City NNP 39227 2510 26 " " '' 39227 2510 27 in in IN 39227 2510 28 memory memory NN 39227 2510 29 of of IN 39227 2510 30 Leo Leo NNP 39227 2510 31 IV IV NNP 39227 2510 32 . . NNP 39227 2510 33 , , , 39227 2510 34 who who WP 39227 2510 35 in in IN 39227 2510 36 847 847 CD 39227 2510 37 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 2510 38 Sergius Sergius NNP 39227 2510 39 as as IN 39227 2510 40 pope pope NNP 39227 2510 41 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2510 42 see see VB 39227 2510 43 above above IN 39227 2510 44 text text NN 39227 2510 45 under under IN 39227 2510 46 date date NN 39227 2510 47 850 850 CD 39227 2510 48 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2510 49 . . . 39227 2511 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2511 2 214 214 CD 39227 2511 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2511 4 Fulda Fulda NNP 39227 2511 5 was be VBD 39227 2511 6 an an DT 39227 2511 7 important important JJ 39227 2511 8 monastery monastery NN 39227 2511 9 on on IN 39227 2511 10 one one CD 39227 2511 11 of of IN 39227 2511 12 the the DT 39227 2511 13 upper upper JJ 39227 2511 14 branches branch NNS 39227 2511 15 of of IN 39227 2511 16 the the DT 39227 2511 17 Weser Weser NNP 39227 2511 18 , , , 39227 2511 19 northeast northeast RB 39227 2511 20 of of IN 39227 2511 21 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 2511 22 . . . 39227 2512 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2512 2 215 215 CD 39227 2512 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2512 4 An an DT 39227 2512 5 octave octave NN 39227 2512 6 , , , 39227 2512 7 in in IN 39227 2512 8 the the DT 39227 2512 9 sense sense NN 39227 2512 10 here here RB 39227 2512 11 meant mean VBD 39227 2512 12 , , , 39227 2512 13 is be VBZ 39227 2512 14 the the DT 39227 2512 15 week week NN 39227 2512 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2512 17 strictly strictly RB 39227 2512 18 eight eight CD 39227 2512 19 days day NNS 39227 2512 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2512 21 following follow VBG 39227 2512 22 a a DT 39227 2512 23 church church NN 39227 2512 24 festival festival NN 39227 2512 25 ; ; : 39227 2512 26 in in IN 39227 2512 27 this this DT 39227 2512 28 case case NN 39227 2512 29 , , , 39227 2512 30 the the DT 39227 2512 31 eight eight CD 39227 2512 32 days day NNS 39227 2512 33 following follow VBG 39227 2512 34 the the DT 39227 2512 35 anniversary anniversary NN 39227 2512 36 of of IN 39227 2512 37 Christ Christ NNP 39227 2512 38 's 's POS 39227 2512 39 birth birth NN 39227 2512 40 , , , 39227 2512 41 or or CC 39227 2512 42 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 2512 43 . . . 39227 2513 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2513 2 216 216 CD 39227 2513 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2513 4 The the DT 39227 2513 5 isle isle NN 39227 2513 6 of of IN 39227 2513 7 Rhé Rhé NNP 39227 2513 8 , , , 39227 2513 9 near near IN 39227 2513 10 Rochelle Rochelle NNP 39227 2513 11 , , , 39227 2513 12 north north RB 39227 2513 13 of of IN 39227 2513 14 the the DT 39227 2513 15 mouth mouth NN 39227 2513 16 of of IN 39227 2513 17 the the DT 39227 2513 18 Garonne Garonne NNP 39227 2513 19 . . . 39227 2514 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2514 2 217 217 CD 39227 2514 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2514 4 Galicia Galicia NNP 39227 2514 5 was be VBD 39227 2514 6 a a DT 39227 2514 7 province province NN 39227 2514 8 in in IN 39227 2514 9 the the DT 39227 2514 10 extreme extreme JJ 39227 2514 11 northwest northwest NN 39227 2514 12 of of IN 39227 2514 13 the the DT 39227 2514 14 Spanish spanish JJ 39227 2514 15 peninsula peninsula NN 39227 2514 16 . . . 39227 2515 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2515 2 218 218 CD 39227 2515 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2515 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2515 5 the the DT 39227 2515 6 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2515 7 , , , 39227 2515 8 who who WP 39227 2515 9 by by IN 39227 2515 10 the the DT 39227 2515 11 treaty treaty NN 39227 2515 12 of of IN 39227 2515 13 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 2515 14 in in IN 39227 2515 15 843 843 CD 39227 2515 16 , , , 39227 2515 17 had have VBD 39227 2515 18 obtained obtain VBN 39227 2515 19 the the DT 39227 2515 20 western western JJ 39227 2515 21 part part NN 39227 2515 22 of of IN 39227 2515 23 the the DT 39227 2515 24 empire empire NN 39227 2515 25 built build VBN 39227 2515 26 up up RP 39227 2515 27 by by IN 39227 2515 28 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2515 29 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2515 30 see see VBP 39227 2515 31 p. p. NN 39227 2515 32 154 154 CD 39227 2515 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2515 34 . . . 39227 2516 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2516 2 219 219 CD 39227 2516 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2516 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2516 5 , , , 39227 2516 6 a a DT 39227 2516 7 half half JJ 39227 2516 8 - - HYPH 39227 2516 9 brother brother NN 39227 2516 10 of of IN 39227 2516 11 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2516 12 the the DT 39227 2516 13 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2516 14 , , , 39227 2516 15 who who WP 39227 2516 16 had have VBD 39227 2516 17 received receive VBN 39227 2516 18 the the DT 39227 2516 19 eastern eastern JJ 39227 2516 20 portion portion NN 39227 2516 21 of of IN 39227 2516 22 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2516 23 's 's POS 39227 2516 24 empire empire NN 39227 2516 25 by by IN 39227 2516 26 the the DT 39227 2516 27 settlement settlement NN 39227 2516 28 of of IN 39227 2516 29 843 843 CD 39227 2516 30 . . . 39227 2517 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2517 2 220 220 CD 39227 2517 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2517 4 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 2517 5 , , , 39227 2517 6 or or CC 39227 2517 7 Friesland Friesland NNP 39227 2517 8 , , , 39227 2517 9 was be VBD 39227 2517 10 the the DT 39227 2517 11 northernmost northernmost JJ 39227 2517 12 part part NN 39227 2517 13 of of IN 39227 2517 14 the the DT 39227 2517 15 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2517 16 of of IN 39227 2517 17 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2517 18 . . . 39227 2518 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2518 2 221 221 CD 39227 2518 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2518 4 That that RB 39227 2518 5 is is RB 39227 2518 6 , , , 39227 2518 7 in in IN 39227 2518 8 Brittany Brittany NNP 39227 2518 9 . . . 39227 2519 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2519 2 222 222 CD 39227 2519 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2519 4 Noménoé Noménoé NNP 39227 2519 5 was be VBD 39227 2519 6 a a DT 39227 2519 7 native native JJ 39227 2519 8 chief chief NN 39227 2519 9 of of IN 39227 2519 10 the the DT 39227 2519 11 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 2519 12 . . . 39227 2520 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2520 2 the the DT 39227 2520 3 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2520 4 made make VBD 39227 2520 5 many many JJ 39227 2520 6 efforts effort NNS 39227 2520 7 to to TO 39227 2520 8 reduce reduce VB 39227 2520 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2520 10 to to IN 39227 2520 11 obedience obedience NN 39227 2520 12 , , , 39227 2520 13 but but CC 39227 2520 14 with with IN 39227 2520 15 little little JJ 39227 2520 16 success success NN 39227 2520 17 . . . 39227 2521 1 In in IN 39227 2521 2 848 848 CD 39227 2521 3 or or CC 39227 2521 4 849 849 CD 39227 2521 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2521 6 took take VBD 39227 2521 7 the the DT 39227 2521 8 title title NN 39227 2521 9 of of IN 39227 2521 10 king king NN 39227 2521 11 . . . 39227 2522 1 During during IN 39227 2522 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2522 3 brief brief JJ 39227 2522 4 reign reign NN 39227 2522 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2522 6 which which WDT 39227 2522 7 ended end VBD 39227 2522 8 in in IN 39227 2522 9 851 851 CD 39227 2522 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2522 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2522 12 invaded invade VBD 39227 2522 13 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2522 14 's 's POS 39227 2522 15 dominions dominion NNS 39227 2522 16 and and CC 39227 2522 17 wrought work VBD 39227 2522 18 almost almost RB 39227 2522 19 as as IN 39227 2522 20 much much JJ 39227 2522 21 destruction destruction NN 39227 2522 22 as as IN 39227 2522 23 did do VBD 39227 2522 24 the the DT 39227 2522 25 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2522 26 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2522 27 . . . 39227 2523 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2523 2 223 223 CD 39227 2523 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2523 4 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 2523 5 , , , 39227 2523 6 Blois Blois NNP 39227 2523 7 , , , 39227 2523 8 and and CC 39227 2523 9 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 2523 10 were be VBD 39227 2523 11 all all DT 39227 2523 12 situated situate VBN 39227 2523 13 within within IN 39227 2523 14 a a DT 39227 2523 15 range range NN 39227 2523 16 of of IN 39227 2523 17 a a DT 39227 2523 18 hundred hundred CD 39227 2523 19 miles mile NNS 39227 2523 20 along along IN 39227 2523 21 the the DT 39227 2523 22 lower low JJR 39227 2523 23 Loire Loire NNP 39227 2523 24 . . . 39227 2524 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2524 2 224 224 CD 39227 2524 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2524 4 Chartres chartre NNS 39227 2524 5 was be VBD 39227 2524 6 some some DT 39227 2524 7 eighty eighty CD 39227 2524 8 miles mile NNS 39227 2524 9 northwest northwest RB 39227 2524 10 of of IN 39227 2524 11 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 2524 12 . . . 39227 2525 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2525 2 225 225 CD 39227 2525 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2525 4 About about RB 39227 2525 5 midway midway NN 39227 2525 6 between between IN 39227 2525 7 Nantes Nantes NNPS 39227 2525 8 and and CC 39227 2525 9 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 2525 10 . . . 39227 2526 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2526 2 226 226 CD 39227 2526 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2526 4 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 2526 5 was be VBD 39227 2526 6 about about RB 39227 2526 7 seventy seventy CD 39227 2526 8 miles mile NNS 39227 2526 9 southwest southwest RB 39227 2526 10 of of IN 39227 2526 11 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 2526 12 . . . 39227 2527 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2527 2 227 227 CD 39227 2527 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2527 4 Valence valence NN 39227 2527 5 was be VBD 39227 2527 6 on on IN 39227 2527 7 the the DT 39227 2527 8 Rhone Rhone NNP 39227 2527 9 , , , 39227 2527 10 nearly nearly RB 39227 2527 11 a a DT 39227 2527 12 hundred hundred CD 39227 2527 13 and and CC 39227 2527 14 fifty fifty CD 39227 2527 15 miles mile NNS 39227 2527 16 back back RB 39227 2527 17 from from IN 39227 2527 18 the the DT 39227 2527 19 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 39227 2527 20 coast coast NN 39227 2527 21 . . . 39227 2528 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2528 2 228 228 CD 39227 2528 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2528 4 The the DT 39227 2528 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2528 6 who who WP 39227 2528 7 ravaged ravage VBD 39227 2528 8 France France NNP 39227 2528 9 really really RB 39227 2528 10 had have VBD 39227 2528 11 no no DT 39227 2528 12 kings king NNS 39227 2528 13 , , , 39227 2528 14 but but CC 39227 2528 15 only only RB 39227 2528 16 military military JJ 39227 2528 17 chieftains chieftain NNS 39227 2528 18 . . . 39227 2529 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2529 2 229 229 CD 39227 2529 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2529 4 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2529 5 , , , 39227 2529 6 or or CC 39227 2529 7 Eudes Eudes NNP 39227 2529 8 , , , 39227 2529 9 was be VBD 39227 2529 10 chosen choose VBN 39227 2529 11 king king NN 39227 2529 12 by by IN 39227 2529 13 the the DT 39227 2529 14 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2529 15 nobles noble NNS 39227 2529 16 and and CC 39227 2529 17 clergy clergy NNS 39227 2529 18 in in IN 39227 2529 19 888 888 CD 39227 2529 20 , , , 39227 2529 21 to to TO 39227 2529 22 succeed succeed VB 39227 2529 23 the the DT 39227 2529 24 deposed depose VBN 39227 2529 25 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2529 26 the the DT 39227 2529 27 Fat fat NN 39227 2529 28 . . . 39227 2530 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2530 2 was be VBD 39227 2530 3 not not RB 39227 2530 4 of of IN 39227 2530 5 the the DT 39227 2530 6 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2530 7 family family NN 39227 2530 8 but but CC 39227 2530 9 a a DT 39227 2530 10 Robertian Robertian NNP 39227 2530 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2530 12 son son NN 39227 2530 13 of of IN 39227 2530 14 Robert Robert NNP 39227 2530 15 the the DT 39227 2530 16 Strong Strong NNP 39227 2530 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2530 18 , , , 39227 2530 19 and and CC 39227 2530 20 hence hence RB 39227 2530 21 a a DT 39227 2530 22 forerunner forerunner NN 39227 2530 23 of of IN 39227 2530 24 the the DT 39227 2530 25 Capetian capetian JJ 39227 2530 26 line line NN 39227 2530 27 of of IN 39227 2530 28 kings king NNS 39227 2530 29 regularly regularly RB 39227 2530 30 established establish VBN 39227 2530 31 on on IN 39227 2530 32 the the DT 39227 2530 33 French french JJ 39227 2530 34 throne throne NN 39227 2530 35 in in IN 39227 2530 36 987 987 CD 39227 2530 37 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2530 38 see see VBP 39227 2530 39 p. p. NN 39227 2530 40 177 177 CD 39227 2530 41 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2530 42 . . . 39227 2531 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2531 2 election election NN 39227 2531 3 to to IN 39227 2531 4 the the DT 39227 2531 5 kingship kingship NN 39227 2531 6 was be VBD 39227 2531 7 due due JJ 39227 2531 8 in in IN 39227 2531 9 a a DT 39227 2531 10 large large JJ 39227 2531 11 measure measure NN 39227 2531 12 to to IN 39227 2531 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2531 14 heroic heroic JJ 39227 2531 15 conduct conduct NN 39227 2531 16 during during IN 39227 2531 17 the the DT 39227 2531 18 siege siege NN 39227 2531 19 of of IN 39227 2531 20 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2531 21 by by IN 39227 2531 22 the the DT 39227 2531 23 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2531 24 . . . 39227 2532 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2532 2 230 230 CD 39227 2532 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2532 4 The the DT 39227 2532 5 tower tower NN 39227 2532 6 blocked block VBD 39227 2532 7 access access NN 39227 2532 8 to to IN 39227 2532 9 the the DT 39227 2532 10 city city NN 39227 2532 11 by by IN 39227 2532 12 the the DT 39227 2532 13 so so RB 39227 2532 14 - - HYPH 39227 2532 15 called call VBN 39227 2532 16 " " `` 39227 2532 17 Great Great NNP 39227 2532 18 Bridge Bridge NNP 39227 2532 19 , , , 39227 2532 20 " " '' 39227 2532 21 which which WDT 39227 2532 22 connected connect VBD 39227 2532 23 the the DT 39227 2532 24 right right JJ 39227 2532 25 bank bank NN 39227 2532 26 of of IN 39227 2532 27 the the DT 39227 2532 28 Seine Seine NNP 39227 2532 29 with with IN 39227 2532 30 the the DT 39227 2532 31 island island NN 39227 2532 32 on on IN 39227 2532 33 which which WDT 39227 2532 34 the the DT 39227 2532 35 city city NN 39227 2532 36 was be VBD 39227 2532 37 built build VBN 39227 2532 38 . . . 39227 2533 1 The the DT 39227 2533 2 tower tower NN 39227 2533 3 stood stand VBD 39227 2533 4 on on IN 39227 2533 5 the the DT 39227 2533 6 present present JJ 39227 2533 7 site site NN 39227 2533 8 of of IN 39227 2533 9 the the DT 39227 2533 10 Châtelet Châtelet NNP 39227 2533 11 . . . 39227 2534 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2534 2 231 231 CD 39227 2534 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2534 4 In in IN 39227 2534 5 time time NN 39227 2534 6 Robert Robert NNP 39227 2534 7 also also RB 39227 2534 8 became become VBD 39227 2534 9 king king NN 39227 2534 10 . . . 39227 2535 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2535 2 reigned reign VBD 39227 2535 3 only only RB 39227 2535 4 from from IN 39227 2535 5 922 922 CD 39227 2535 6 to to IN 39227 2535 7 923 923 CD 39227 2535 8 . . . 39227 2536 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2536 2 232 232 CD 39227 2536 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2536 4 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 2536 5 Ebolus Ebolus NNP 39227 2536 6 was be VBD 39227 2536 7 head head NN 39227 2536 8 of of IN 39227 2536 9 the the DT 39227 2536 10 monastery monastery NN 39227 2536 11 of of IN 39227 2536 12 St. St. NNP 39227 2536 13 Germain Germain NNP 39227 2536 14 des des NNP 39227 2536 15 Prés Prés NNP 39227 2536 16 . . . 39227 2537 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2537 2 233 233 CD 39227 2537 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2537 4 The the DT 39227 2537 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2537 6 were be VBD 39227 2537 7 finally finally RB 39227 2537 8 compelled compel VBN 39227 2537 9 to to TO 39227 2537 10 abandon abandon VB 39227 2537 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2537 12 efforts effort NNS 39227 2537 13 against against IN 39227 2537 14 the the DT 39227 2537 15 tower tower NN 39227 2537 16 . . . 39227 2538 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2538 2 then then RB 39227 2538 3 retired retire VBD 39227 2538 4 to to IN 39227 2538 5 the the DT 39227 2538 6 bank bank NN 39227 2538 7 of of IN 39227 2538 8 the the DT 39227 2538 9 Seine Seine NNP 39227 2538 10 near near IN 39227 2538 11 the the DT 39227 2538 12 abbey abbey NN 39227 2538 13 of of IN 39227 2538 14 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2538 15 - - HYPH 39227 2538 16 Denys Denys NNP 39227 2538 17 and and CC 39227 2538 18 from from IN 39227 2538 19 that that DT 39227 2538 20 place place NN 39227 2538 21 as as IN 39227 2538 22 a a DT 39227 2538 23 center center NN 39227 2538 24 ravaged ravage VBD 39227 2538 25 all all PDT 39227 2538 26 the the DT 39227 2538 27 country country NN 39227 2538 28 lying lie VBG 39227 2538 29 about about IN 39227 2538 30 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2538 31 . . . 39227 2539 1 In in IN 39227 2539 2 a a DT 39227 2539 3 short short JJ 39227 2539 4 time time NN 39227 2539 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2539 6 renewed renew VBD 39227 2539 7 the the DT 39227 2539 8 attack attack NN 39227 2539 9 upon upon IN 39227 2539 10 the the DT 39227 2539 11 city city NN 39227 2539 12 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 2539 13 . . . 39227 2540 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2540 2 234 234 CD 39227 2540 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2540 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2540 5 the the DT 39227 2540 6 Fat Fat NNP 39227 2540 7 , , , 39227 2540 8 under under IN 39227 2540 9 whom whom WP 39227 2540 10 during during IN 39227 2540 11 the the DT 39227 2540 12 years year NNS 39227 2540 13 885 885 CD 39227 2540 14 - - SYM 39227 2540 15 887 887 CD 39227 2540 16 the the DT 39227 2540 17 old old JJ 39227 2540 18 empire empire NN 39227 2540 19 of of IN 39227 2540 20 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2540 21 was be VBD 39227 2540 22 for for IN 39227 2540 23 the the DT 39227 2540 24 last last JJ 39227 2540 25 time time NN 39227 2540 26 united unite VBN 39227 2540 27 under under IN 39227 2540 28 a a DT 39227 2540 29 single single JJ 39227 2540 30 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 2540 31 . . . 39227 2541 1 When when WRB 39227 2541 2 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2541 3 went go VBD 39227 2541 4 to to TO 39227 2541 5 find find VB 39227 2541 6 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2541 7 in in IN 39227 2541 8 886 886 CD 39227 2541 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2541 10 was be VBD 39227 2541 11 at at IN 39227 2541 12 Metz Metz NNP 39227 2541 13 in in IN 39227 2541 14 Germany Germany NNP 39227 2541 15 . . . 39227 2542 1 German german JJ 39227 2542 2 and and CC 39227 2542 3 Italian italian JJ 39227 2542 4 affairs affair NNS 39227 2542 5 interested interest VBD 39227 2542 6 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2542 7 more more RBR 39227 2542 8 than than IN 39227 2542 9 did do VBD 39227 2542 10 those those DT 39227 2542 11 of of IN 39227 2542 12 the the DT 39227 2542 13 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2542 14 . . . 39227 2543 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2543 2 235 235 CD 39227 2543 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2543 4 Sens Sens NNP 39227 2543 5 was be VBD 39227 2543 6 about about RB 39227 2543 7 a a DT 39227 2543 8 hundred hundred CD 39227 2543 9 miles mile NNS 39227 2543 10 southeast southeast RB 39227 2543 11 of of IN 39227 2543 12 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2543 13 . . . 39227 2544 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2544 2 abandoned abandon VBD 39227 2544 3 the the DT 39227 2544 4 region region NN 39227 2544 5 about about IN 39227 2544 6 Sens sen NNS 39227 2544 7 to to IN 39227 2544 8 the the DT 39227 2544 9 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2544 10 to to TO 39227 2544 11 plunder plunder VB 39227 2544 12 during during IN 39227 2544 13 the the DT 39227 2544 14 winter winter NN 39227 2544 15 of of IN 39227 2544 16 886 886 CD 39227 2544 17 - - SYM 39227 2544 18 887 887 CD 39227 2544 19 . . . 39227 2545 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2545 2 very very RB 39227 2545 3 lame lame JJ 39227 2545 4 excuse excuse NN 39227 2545 5 for for IN 39227 2545 6 doing do VBG 39227 2545 7 this this DT 39227 2545 8 was be VBD 39227 2545 9 that that IN 39227 2545 10 the the DT 39227 2545 11 people people NNS 39227 2545 12 of of IN 39227 2545 13 the the DT 39227 2545 14 district district NN 39227 2545 15 did do VBD 39227 2545 16 not not RB 39227 2545 17 properly properly RB 39227 2545 18 recognize recognize VB 39227 2545 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2545 20 authority authority NN 39227 2545 21 and and CC 39227 2545 22 were be VBD 39227 2545 23 deserving deserve VBG 39227 2545 24 of of IN 39227 2545 25 such such JJ 39227 2545 26 punishment punishment NN 39227 2545 27 . . . 39227 2546 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2546 2 236 236 CD 39227 2546 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2546 4 The the DT 39227 2546 5 twelve twelve CD 39227 2546 6 month month NN 39227 2546 7 siege siege NN 39227 2546 8 of of IN 39227 2546 9 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2546 10 thus thus RB 39227 2546 11 brought bring VBD 39227 2546 12 to to IN 39227 2546 13 an an DT 39227 2546 14 end end NN 39227 2546 15 had have VBD 39227 2546 16 many many JJ 39227 2546 17 noteworthy noteworthy JJ 39227 2546 18 results result NNS 39227 2546 19 . . . 39227 2547 1 Chief chief NN 39227 2547 2 among among IN 39227 2547 3 these these DT 39227 2547 4 was be VBD 39227 2547 5 the the DT 39227 2547 6 increased increase VBN 39227 2547 7 prestige prestige NN 39227 2547 8 of of IN 39227 2547 9 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2547 10 as as IN 39227 2547 11 a a DT 39227 2547 12 national national JJ 39227 2547 13 leader leader NN 39227 2547 14 and and CC 39227 2547 15 of of IN 39227 2547 16 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2547 17 as as IN 39227 2547 18 a a DT 39227 2547 19 national national JJ 39227 2547 20 stronghold stronghold NN 39227 2547 21 . . . 39227 2548 1 Prior prior RB 39227 2548 2 to to IN 39227 2548 3 this this DT 39227 2548 4 time time NN 39227 2548 5 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2548 6 had have VBD 39227 2548 7 not not RB 39227 2548 8 been be VBN 39227 2548 9 a a DT 39227 2548 10 place place NN 39227 2548 11 of of IN 39227 2548 12 importance importance NN 39227 2548 13 , , , 39227 2548 14 even even RB 39227 2548 15 though though IN 39227 2548 16 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 2548 17 had have VBD 39227 2548 18 made make VBN 39227 2548 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2548 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2548 21 capital capital NN 39227 2548 22 . . . 39227 2549 1 In in IN 39227 2549 2 the the DT 39227 2549 3 period period NN 39227 2549 4 of of IN 39227 2549 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2549 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2549 7 was be VBD 39227 2549 8 distinctly distinctly RB 39227 2549 9 a a DT 39227 2549 10 minor minor JJ 39227 2549 11 city city NN 39227 2549 12 and and CC 39227 2549 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2549 14 gained gain VBD 39227 2549 15 little little JJ 39227 2549 16 in in IN 39227 2549 17 prominence prominence NN 39227 2549 18 under under IN 39227 2549 19 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2549 20 the the DT 39227 2549 21 Pious Pious NNP 39227 2549 22 and and CC 39227 2549 23 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2549 24 the the DT 39227 2549 25 Bald Bald NNP 39227 2549 26 . . . 39227 2550 1 The the DT 39227 2550 2 great great JJ 39227 2550 3 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2550 4 capitals capital NNS 39227 2550 5 were be VBD 39227 2550 6 Laon Laon NNP 39227 2550 7 and and CC 39227 2550 8 Compiègne Compiègne NNP 39227 2550 9 . . . 39227 2551 1 The the DT 39227 2551 2 siege siege NN 39227 2551 3 of of IN 39227 2551 4 885 885 CD 39227 2551 5 - - SYM 39227 2551 6 886 886 CD 39227 2551 7 , , , 39227 2551 8 however however RB 39227 2551 9 , , , 39227 2551 10 made make VBD 39227 2551 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2551 12 apparent apparent JJ 39227 2551 13 that that IN 39227 2551 14 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2551 15 occupied occupy VBD 39227 2551 16 a a DT 39227 2551 17 strategic strategic JJ 39227 2551 18 position position NN 39227 2551 19 , , , 39227 2551 20 commanding command VBG 39227 2551 21 the the DT 39227 2551 22 valley valley NN 39227 2551 23 of of IN 39227 2551 24 the the DT 39227 2551 25 Seine Seine NNP 39227 2551 26 , , , 39227 2551 27 and and CC 39227 2551 28 that that IN 39227 2551 29 the the DT 39227 2551 30 inland inland JJ 39227 2551 31 city city NN 39227 2551 32 was be VBD 39227 2551 33 one one CD 39227 2551 34 of of IN 39227 2551 35 the the DT 39227 2551 36 true true JJ 39227 2551 37 bulwarks bulwark NNS 39227 2551 38 of of IN 39227 2551 39 the the DT 39227 2551 40 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2551 41 . . . 39227 2552 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 2552 2 the the DT 39227 2552 3 place place NN 39227 2552 4 grew grow VBD 39227 2552 5 rapidly rapidly RB 39227 2552 6 in in IN 39227 2552 7 population population NN 39227 2552 8 and and CC 39227 2552 9 prestige prestige NN 39227 2552 10 , , , 39227 2552 11 and and CC 39227 2552 12 when when WRB 39227 2552 13 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2552 14 became become VBD 39227 2552 15 king king NN 39227 2552 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2552 17 in in IN 39227 2552 18 888 888 CD 39227 2552 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2552 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2552 21 was be VBD 39227 2552 22 made make VBN 39227 2552 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2552 24 capital capital NN 39227 2552 25 . . . 39227 2553 1 As as IN 39227 2553 2 time time NN 39227 2553 3 went go VBD 39227 2553 4 on on IN 39227 2553 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2553 6 grew grow VBD 39227 2553 7 to to TO 39227 2553 8 be be VB 39227 2553 9 the the DT 39227 2553 10 heart heart NN 39227 2553 11 of of IN 39227 2553 12 the the DT 39227 2553 13 French french JJ 39227 2553 14 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2553 15 and and CC 39227 2553 16 came come VBD 39227 2553 17 to to TO 39227 2553 18 guide guide VB 39227 2553 19 the the DT 39227 2553 20 destinies destiny NNS 39227 2553 21 of of IN 39227 2553 22 France France NNP 39227 2553 23 as as IN 39227 2553 24 no no DT 39227 2553 25 other other JJ 39227 2553 26 city city NN 39227 2553 27 of of IN 39227 2553 28 modern modern JJ 39227 2553 29 times time NNS 39227 2553 30 has have VBZ 39227 2553 31 guided guide VBN 39227 2553 32 a a DT 39227 2553 33 nation nation NN 39227 2553 34 . . . 39227 2554 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2554 2 237 237 CD 39227 2554 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2554 4 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2554 5 was be VBD 39227 2554 6 deposed depose VBN 39227 2554 7 in in IN 39227 2554 8 887 887 CD 39227 2554 9 , , , 39227 2554 10 largely largely RB 39227 2554 11 because because IN 39227 2554 12 of of IN 39227 2554 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2554 14 utter utter JJ 39227 2554 15 failure failure NN 39227 2554 16 to to TO 39227 2554 17 take take VB 39227 2554 18 any any DT 39227 2554 19 active active JJ 39227 2554 20 measures measure NNS 39227 2554 21 to to TO 39227 2554 22 defend defend VB 39227 2554 23 the the DT 39227 2554 24 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2554 25 against against IN 39227 2554 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2554 27 Danish danish JJ 39227 2554 28 enemies enemy NNS 39227 2554 29 . . . 39227 2555 1 From from IN 39227 2555 2 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2555 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2555 4 went go VBD 39227 2555 5 to to IN 39227 2555 6 Germany Germany NNP 39227 2555 7 where where WRB 39227 2555 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2555 9 died die VBD 39227 2555 10 , , , 39227 2555 11 January January NNP 39227 2555 12 13 13 CD 39227 2555 13 , , , 39227 2555 14 888 888 CD 39227 2555 15 , , , 39227 2555 16 at at IN 39227 2555 17 a a DT 39227 2555 18 small small JJ 39227 2555 19 town town NN 39227 2555 20 on on IN 39227 2555 21 the the DT 39227 2555 22 Danube Danube NNP 39227 2555 23 . . . 39227 2556 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2556 2 238 238 CD 39227 2556 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2556 4 After after IN 39227 2556 5 the the DT 39227 2556 6 famous famous JJ 39227 2556 7 siege siege NN 39227 2556 8 of of IN 39227 2556 9 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2556 10 in in IN 39227 2556 11 885 885 CD 39227 2556 12 - - SYM 39227 2556 13 886 886 CD 39227 2556 14 the the DT 39227 2556 15 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2556 16 , , , 39227 2556 17 or or CC 39227 2556 18 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 2556 19 as as IN 39227 2556 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2556 21 may may MD 39227 2556 22 now now RB 39227 2556 23 be be VB 39227 2556 24 called call VBN 39227 2556 25 , , , 39227 2556 26 continued continue VBD 39227 2556 27 to to TO 39227 2556 28 ravage ravage VB 39227 2556 29 France France NNP 39227 2556 30 just just RB 39227 2556 31 as as IN 39227 2556 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2556 33 had have VBD 39227 2556 34 done do VBN 39227 2556 35 before before IN 39227 2556 36 that that DT 39227 2556 37 event event NN 39227 2556 38 . . . 39227 2557 1 In in IN 39227 2557 2 910 910 CD 39227 2557 3 one one CD 39227 2557 4 of of IN 39227 2557 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2557 6 greatest great JJS 39227 2557 7 chieftains chieftain NNS 39227 2557 8 , , , 39227 2557 9 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 2557 10 , , , 39227 2557 11 appeared appear VBD 39227 2557 12 before before IN 39227 2557 13 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2557 14 and and CC 39227 2557 15 prepared prepare VBD 39227 2557 16 to to TO 39227 2557 17 take take VB 39227 2557 18 the the DT 39227 2557 19 city city NN 39227 2557 20 . . . 39227 2558 1 In in IN 39227 2558 2 this this DT 39227 2558 3 project project NN 39227 2558 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2558 5 was be VBD 39227 2558 6 unsuccessful unsuccessful JJ 39227 2558 7 , , , 39227 2558 8 but but CC 39227 2558 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2558 10 warriors warrior NNS 39227 2558 11 caused cause VBD 39227 2558 12 so so RB 39227 2558 13 much much JJ 39227 2558 14 devastation devastation NN 39227 2558 15 in in IN 39227 2558 16 the the DT 39227 2558 17 surrounding surround VBG 39227 2558 18 country country NN 39227 2558 19 that that WDT 39227 2558 20 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2558 21 the the DT 39227 2558 22 Simple Simple NNP 39227 2558 23 , , , 39227 2558 24 who who WP 39227 2558 25 was be VBD 39227 2558 26 now now RB 39227 2558 27 king king NN 39227 2558 28 , , , 39227 2558 29 decided decide VBD 39227 2558 30 to to TO 39227 2558 31 try try VB 39227 2558 32 negotiations negotiation NNS 39227 2558 33 . . . 39227 2559 1 A a DT 39227 2559 2 meeting meeting NN 39227 2559 3 was be VBD 39227 2559 4 held hold VBN 39227 2559 5 at at IN 39227 2559 6 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2559 7 - - HYPH 39227 2559 8 Clair Clair NNP 39227 2559 9 - - HYPH 39227 2559 10 sur sur NNP 39227 2559 11 - - HYPH 39227 2559 12 Epte Epte NNP 39227 2559 13 where where WRB 39227 2559 14 , , , 39227 2559 15 in in IN 39227 2559 16 the the DT 39227 2559 17 presence presence NN 39227 2559 18 of of IN 39227 2559 19 the the DT 39227 2559 20 Norman Norman NNP 39227 2559 21 warriors warrior NNS 39227 2559 22 and and CC 39227 2559 23 the the DT 39227 2559 24 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2559 25 magnates magnate NNS 39227 2559 26 , , , 39227 2559 27 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2559 28 and and CC 39227 2559 29 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 2559 30 entered enter VBD 39227 2559 31 into into IN 39227 2559 32 the the DT 39227 2559 33 first first JJ 39227 2559 34 treaty treaty NN 39227 2559 35 looking look VBG 39227 2559 36 toward toward IN 39227 2559 37 a a DT 39227 2559 38 permanent permanent JJ 39227 2559 39 settlement settlement NN 39227 2559 40 of of IN 39227 2559 41 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2559 42 on on IN 39227 2559 43 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2559 44 territory territory NN 39227 2559 45 . . . 39227 2560 1 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 2560 2 promised promise VBD 39227 2560 3 to to TO 39227 2560 4 desist desist VB 39227 2560 5 from from IN 39227 2560 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2560 7 attacks attack NNS 39227 2560 8 upon upon IN 39227 2560 9 Frankland Frankland NNP 39227 2560 10 and and CC 39227 2560 11 to to TO 39227 2560 12 become become VB 39227 2560 13 a a DT 39227 2560 14 Christian Christian NNP 39227 2560 15 . . . 39227 2561 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2561 2 agreed agree VBD 39227 2561 3 to to TO 39227 2561 4 give give VB 39227 2561 5 over over RP 39227 2561 6 to to IN 39227 2561 7 the the DT 39227 2561 8 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 2561 9 a a DT 39227 2561 10 region region NN 39227 2561 11 which which WDT 39227 2561 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2561 13 in in IN 39227 2561 14 fact fact NN 39227 2561 15 already already RB 39227 2561 16 held hold VBN 39227 2561 17 , , , 39227 2561 18 with with IN 39227 2561 19 Rouen Rouen NNP 39227 2561 20 as as IN 39227 2561 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2561 22 center center NN 39227 2561 23 , , , 39227 2561 24 and and CC 39227 2561 25 extending extend VBG 39227 2561 26 from from IN 39227 2561 27 the the DT 39227 2561 28 Epte Epte NNP 39227 2561 29 River River NNP 39227 2561 30 on on IN 39227 2561 31 the the DT 39227 2561 32 east east NN 39227 2561 33 to to IN 39227 2561 34 the the DT 39227 2561 35 sea sea NN 39227 2561 36 on on IN 39227 2561 37 the the DT 39227 2561 38 west west NN 39227 2561 39 . . . 39227 2562 1 The the DT 39227 2562 2 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 2562 3 was be VBD 39227 2562 4 dictated dictate VBN 39227 2562 5 by by IN 39227 2562 6 good good JJ 39227 2562 7 sense sense NN 39227 2562 8 and and CC 39227 2562 9 proved prove VBD 39227 2562 10 a a DT 39227 2562 11 fortunate fortunate JJ 39227 2562 12 one one NN 39227 2562 13 for for IN 39227 2562 14 all all DT 39227 2562 15 parties party NNS 39227 2562 16 concerned concern VBN 39227 2562 17 . . . 39227 2563 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2563 2 239 239 CD 39227 2563 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2563 4 Robert Robert NNP 39227 2563 5 was be VBD 39227 2563 6 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2563 7 's 's POS 39227 2563 8 brother brother NN 39227 2563 9 . . . 39227 2564 1 " " `` 39227 2564 2 Duke Duke NNP 39227 2564 3 of of IN 39227 2564 4 the the DT 39227 2564 5 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2564 6 " " '' 39227 2564 7 was be VBD 39227 2564 8 a a DT 39227 2564 9 title title NN 39227 2564 10 , , , 39227 2564 11 at at IN 39227 2564 12 first first RB 39227 2564 13 purely purely RB 39227 2564 14 military military JJ 39227 2564 15 , , , 39227 2564 16 but but CC 39227 2564 17 fast fast RB 39227 2564 18 developing develop VBG 39227 2564 19 to to IN 39227 2564 20 the the DT 39227 2564 21 point point NN 39227 2564 22 where where WRB 39227 2564 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2564 24 was be VBD 39227 2564 25 to to TO 39227 2564 26 culminate culminate VB 39227 2564 27 in in IN 39227 2564 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2564 29 bearer bearer NN 39227 2564 30 becoming become VBG 39227 2564 31 the the DT 39227 2564 32 first first JJ 39227 2564 33 Capetian capetian JJ 39227 2564 34 king king NN 39227 2564 35 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2564 36 see see VB 39227 2564 37 p. p. NN 39227 2564 38 177 177 CD 39227 2564 39 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2564 40 . . . 39227 2565 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2565 2 240 240 CD 39227 2565 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2565 4 See see VB 39227 2565 5 p. p. NN 39227 2565 6 138 138 CD 39227 2565 7 , , , 39227 2565 8 note note VBP 39227 2565 9 4 4 CD 39227 2565 10 . . . 39227 2566 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2566 2 241 241 CD 39227 2566 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2566 4 If if IN 39227 2566 5 the the DT 39227 2566 6 offender offender NN 39227 2566 7 had have VBD 39227 2566 8 a a DT 39227 2566 9 lord lord NNP 39227 2566 10 , , , 39227 2566 11 this this DT 39227 2566 12 lord lord NNP 39227 2566 13 would would MD 39227 2566 14 be be VB 39227 2566 15 expected expect VBN 39227 2566 16 to to TO 39227 2566 17 produce produce VB 39227 2566 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2566 19 accused accuse VBN 39227 2566 20 vassal vassal NN 39227 2566 21 at at IN 39227 2566 22 court court NN 39227 2566 23 . . . 39227 2567 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2567 2 242 242 CD 39227 2567 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2567 4 That that RB 39227 2567 5 is is RB 39227 2567 6 , , , 39227 2567 7 the the DT 39227 2567 8 old old JJ 39227 2567 9 blood blood NN 39227 2567 10 - - HYPH 39227 2567 11 feud feud NN 39227 2567 12 of of IN 39227 2567 13 the the DT 39227 2567 14 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 2567 15 . . . 39227 2568 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2568 2 243 243 CD 39227 2568 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2568 4 The the DT 39227 2568 5 office office NN 39227 2568 6 of of IN 39227 2568 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2568 8 missus missus NN 39227 2568 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2568 10 had have VBD 39227 2568 11 by by IN 39227 2568 12 this this DT 39227 2568 13 time time NN 39227 2568 14 fallen fall VBD 39227 2568 15 pretty pretty RB 39227 2568 16 much much RB 39227 2568 17 into into IN 39227 2568 18 decay decay NN 39227 2568 19 . . . 39227 2569 1 Many many JJ 39227 2569 2 of of IN 39227 2569 3 the the DT 39227 2569 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2569 5 missi missi NN 39227 2569 6 _ _ NNP 39227 2569 7 were be VBD 39227 2569 8 at at IN 39227 2569 9 the the DT 39227 2569 10 same same JJ 39227 2569 11 time time NN 39227 2569 12 counts count VBZ 39227 2569 13 -- -- : 39227 2569 14 a a DT 39227 2569 15 combination combination NN 39227 2569 16 of of IN 39227 2569 17 authority authority NN 39227 2569 18 directly directly RB 39227 2569 19 opposed oppose VBN 39227 2569 20 to to IN 39227 2569 21 the the DT 39227 2569 22 earlier early JJR 39227 2569 23 theory theory NN 39227 2569 24 of of IN 39227 2569 25 the the DT 39227 2569 26 administrative administrative JJ 39227 2569 27 system system NN 39227 2569 28 . . . 39227 2570 1 The the DT 39227 2570 2 _ _ NNP 39227 2570 3 missus missus NN 39227 2570 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2570 5 had have VBD 39227 2570 6 been be VBN 39227 2570 7 supposed suppose VBN 39227 2570 8 to to TO 39227 2570 9 supervise supervise VB 39227 2570 10 the the DT 39227 2570 11 counts count NNS 39227 2570 12 and and CC 39227 2570 13 restrain restrain VB 39227 2570 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2570 15 from from IN 39227 2570 16 disloyalty disloyalty NN 39227 2570 17 to to IN 39227 2570 18 the the DT 39227 2570 19 king king NN 39227 2570 20 and and CC 39227 2570 21 from from IN 39227 2570 22 indulgence indulgence NN 39227 2570 23 in in IN 39227 2570 24 arbitrary arbitrary JJ 39227 2570 25 or or CC 39227 2570 26 oppressive oppressive JJ 39227 2570 27 measures measure NNS 39227 2570 28 of of IN 39227 2570 29 local local JJ 39227 2570 30 government government NN 39227 2570 31 . . . 39227 2571 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2571 2 244 244 CD 39227 2571 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2571 4 The the DT 39227 2571 5 viscount viscount NN 39227 2571 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2571 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2571 8 vicecomes vicecome NNS 39227 2571 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2571 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2571 11 was be VBD 39227 2571 12 the the DT 39227 2571 13 count count NN 39227 2571 14 's 's POS 39227 2571 15 deputy deputy NN 39227 2571 16 . . . 39227 2572 1 By by IN 39227 2572 2 Carloman Carloman NNP 39227 2572 3 's 's POS 39227 2572 4 time time NN 39227 2572 5 there there EX 39227 2572 6 were be VBD 39227 2572 7 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 2572 8 several several JJ 39227 2572 9 of of IN 39227 2572 10 these these DT 39227 2572 11 in in IN 39227 2572 12 a a DT 39227 2572 13 county county NN 39227 2572 14 . . . 39227 2573 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2573 2 were be VBD 39227 2573 3 at at IN 39227 2573 4 first first RB 39227 2573 5 appointed appoint VBN 39227 2573 6 by by IN 39227 2573 7 the the DT 39227 2573 8 count count NN 39227 2573 9 , , , 39227 2573 10 but but CC 39227 2573 11 toward toward IN 39227 2573 12 the the DT 39227 2573 13 end end NN 39227 2573 14 of of IN 39227 2573 15 the the DT 39227 2573 16 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2573 17 century century NN 39227 2573 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2573 19 became become VBD 39227 2573 20 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 2573 21 . . . 39227 2574 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2574 2 245 245 CD 39227 2574 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2574 4 The the DT 39227 2574 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2574 6 vicarii vicarii NN 39227 2574 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2574 8 and and CC 39227 2574 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2574 10 centenarii centenarii NN 39227 2574 11 _ _ NNP 39227 2574 12 were be VBD 39227 2574 13 local local JJ 39227 2574 14 assistants assistant NNS 39227 2574 15 of of IN 39227 2574 16 the the DT 39227 2574 17 count count NNP 39227 2574 18 in in IN 39227 2574 19 administrative administrative JJ 39227 2574 20 and and CC 39227 2574 21 judicial judicial JJ 39227 2574 22 affairs affair NNS 39227 2574 23 . . . 39227 2575 1 In in IN 39227 2575 2 Merovingian Merovingian NNP 39227 2575 3 times time NNS 39227 2575 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2575 5 precise precise JJ 39227 2575 6 duties duty NNS 39227 2575 7 are be VBP 39227 2575 8 not not RB 39227 2575 9 clear clear JJ 39227 2575 10 , , , 39227 2575 11 but but CC 39227 2575 12 under under IN 39227 2575 13 the the DT 39227 2575 14 Carolingians Carolingians NNPS 39227 2575 15 the the DT 39227 2575 16 two two CD 39227 2575 17 terms term NNS 39227 2575 18 tended tend VBD 39227 2575 19 to to TO 39227 2575 20 become become VB 39227 2575 21 synonyms synonyms JJ 39227 2575 22 . . . 39227 2576 1 The the DT 39227 2576 2 _ _ NNP 39227 2576 3 centenarius centenarius NN 39227 2576 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2576 5 , , , 39227 2576 6 or or CC 39227 2576 7 hundredman hundredman NN 39227 2576 8 , , , 39227 2576 9 was be VBD 39227 2576 10 charged charge VBN 39227 2576 11 mainly mainly RB 39227 2576 12 with with IN 39227 2576 13 the the DT 39227 2576 14 administration administration NN 39227 2576 15 of of IN 39227 2576 16 justice justice NN 39227 2576 17 in in IN 39227 2576 18 the the DT 39227 2576 19 smallest small JJS 39227 2576 20 local local JJ 39227 2576 21 division division NN 39227 2576 22 , , , 39227 2576 23 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 2576 24 , , , 39227 2576 25 the the DT 39227 2576 26 hundred hundred CD 39227 2576 27 . . . 39227 2577 1 In in IN 39227 2577 2 theory theory NN 39227 2577 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2577 4 was be VBD 39227 2577 5 elected elect VBN 39227 2577 6 by by IN 39227 2577 7 the the DT 39227 2577 8 people people NNS 39227 2577 9 of of IN 39227 2577 10 the the DT 39227 2577 11 hundred hundred CD 39227 2577 12 , , , 39227 2577 13 but but CC 39227 2577 14 in in IN 39227 2577 15 practice practice NN 39227 2577 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2577 17 was be VBD 39227 2577 18 usually usually RB 39227 2577 19 appointed appoint VBN 39227 2577 20 by by IN 39227 2577 21 the the DT 39227 2577 22 count count NN 39227 2577 23 . . . 39227 2578 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2578 2 246 246 CD 39227 2578 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2578 4 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 2578 5 Capet Capet NNP 39227 2578 6 , , , 39227 2578 7 whose whose WP$ 39227 2578 8 title title NN 39227 2578 9 prior prior RB 39227 2578 10 to to IN 39227 2578 11 987 987 CD 39227 2578 12 was be VBD 39227 2578 13 " " `` 39227 2578 14 Duke Duke NNP 39227 2578 15 of of IN 39227 2578 16 the the DT 39227 2578 17 Franks Franks NNP 39227 2578 18 . . . 39227 2578 19 " " '' 39227 2579 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2579 2 247 247 CD 39227 2579 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2579 4 Adalbero Adalbero NNP 39227 2579 5 , , , 39227 2579 6 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2579 7 of of IN 39227 2579 8 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 2579 9 . . . 39227 2580 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2580 2 248 248 CD 39227 2580 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2580 4 We -PRON- PRP 39227 2580 5 are be VBP 39227 2580 6 not not RB 39227 2580 7 to to TO 39227 2580 8 suppose suppose VB 39227 2580 9 that that IN 39227 2580 10 Richer Richer NNP 39227 2580 11 here here RB 39227 2580 12 gives give VBZ 39227 2580 13 a a DT 39227 2580 14 literal literal JJ 39227 2580 15 reproduction reproduction NN 39227 2580 16 of of IN 39227 2580 17 Adalbero Adalbero NNP 39227 2580 18 's 's POS 39227 2580 19 speech speech NN 39227 2580 20 , , , 39227 2580 21 but but CC 39227 2580 22 so so RB 39227 2580 23 far far RB 39227 2580 24 as as IN 39227 2580 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2580 26 can can MD 39227 2580 27 tell tell VB 39227 2580 28 the the DT 39227 2580 29 main main JJ 39227 2580 30 points point NNS 39227 2580 31 are be VBP 39227 2580 32 carefully carefully RB 39227 2580 33 stated state VBN 39227 2580 34 . . . 39227 2581 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2581 2 249 249 CD 39227 2581 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2581 4 At at IN 39227 2581 5 the the DT 39227 2581 6 funeral funeral NN 39227 2581 7 of of IN 39227 2581 8 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2581 9 . . . 39227 2582 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2582 2 250 250 CD 39227 2582 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2582 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2582 5 of of IN 39227 2582 6 Lower Lower NNP 39227 2582 7 Lorraine Lorraine NNP 39227 2582 8 , , , 39227 2582 9 uncle uncle NN 39227 2582 10 of of IN 39227 2582 11 Louis Louis NNP 39227 2582 12 V. V. NNP 39227 2582 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2582 14 251 251 CD 39227 2582 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2582 16 The the DT 39227 2582 17 elective elective JJ 39227 2582 18 principle principle NN 39227 2582 19 here here RB 39227 2582 20 asserted assert VBD 39227 2582 21 had have VBD 39227 2582 22 prevailed prevail VBN 39227 2582 23 in in IN 39227 2582 24 the the DT 39227 2582 25 choice choice NN 39227 2582 26 of of IN 39227 2582 27 French french JJ 39227 2582 28 and and CC 39227 2582 29 German german JJ 39227 2582 30 kings king NNS 39227 2582 31 for for IN 39227 2582 32 nearly nearly RB 39227 2582 33 a a DT 39227 2582 34 century century NN 39227 2582 35 . . . 39227 2583 1 The the DT 39227 2583 2 kings king NNS 39227 2583 3 chosen choose VBN 39227 2583 4 , , , 39227 2583 5 however however RB 39227 2583 6 , , , 39227 2583 7 usually usually RB 39227 2583 8 came come VBD 39227 2583 9 from from IN 39227 2583 10 one one CD 39227 2583 11 family family NN 39227 2583 12 , , , 39227 2583 13 as as IN 39227 2583 14 the the DT 39227 2583 15 Carolingians Carolingians NNPS 39227 2583 16 in in IN 39227 2583 17 France France NNP 39227 2583 18 . . . 39227 2584 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2584 2 252 252 CD 39227 2584 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2584 4 Almost almost RB 39227 2584 5 exactly exactly RB 39227 2584 6 a a DT 39227 2584 7 century century NN 39227 2584 8 earlier early RBR 39227 2584 9 there there EX 39227 2584 10 had have VBD 39227 2584 11 been be VBN 39227 2584 12 such such PDT 39227 2584 13 a a DT 39227 2584 14 case case NN 39227 2584 15 among among IN 39227 2584 16 the the DT 39227 2584 17 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2584 18 , , , 39227 2584 19 when when WRB 39227 2584 20 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2584 21 the the DT 39227 2584 22 Fat Fat NNP 39227 2584 23 was be VBD 39227 2584 24 deposed depose VBN 39227 2584 25 and and CC 39227 2584 26 Odo Odo NNP 39227 2584 27 , , , 39227 2584 28 the the DT 39227 2584 29 defender defender NN 39227 2584 30 of of IN 39227 2584 31 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2584 32 , , , 39227 2584 33 elevated elevate VBN 39227 2584 34 to to IN 39227 2584 35 the the DT 39227 2584 36 throne throne NN 39227 2584 37 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2584 38 888 888 CD 39227 2584 39 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2584 40 . . . 39227 2585 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2585 2 253 253 CD 39227 2585 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2585 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2585 5 had have VBD 39227 2585 6 been be VBN 39227 2585 7 made make VBN 39227 2585 8 duke duke NN 39227 2585 9 of of IN 39227 2585 10 Lower Lower NNP 39227 2585 11 Lorraine Lorraine NNP 39227 2585 12 by by IN 39227 2585 13 the the DT 39227 2585 14 German german JJ 39227 2585 15 emperor emperor NN 39227 2585 16 . . . 39227 2586 1 This this DT 39227 2586 2 passage passage NN 39227 2586 3 in in IN 39227 2586 4 Adalbero Adalbero NNP 39227 2586 5 's 's POS 39227 2586 6 speech speech NN 39227 2586 7 looks look VBZ 39227 2586 8 like like IN 39227 2586 9 something something NN 39227 2586 10 of of IN 39227 2586 11 an an DT 39227 2586 12 appeal appeal NN 39227 2586 13 to to IN 39227 2586 14 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2586 15 pride pride NN 39227 2586 16 , , , 39227 2586 17 or or CC 39227 2586 18 as as IN 39227 2586 19 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2586 20 would would MD 39227 2586 21 say say VB 39227 2586 22 in in IN 39227 2586 23 these these DT 39227 2586 24 days day NNS 39227 2586 25 , , , 39227 2586 26 to to IN 39227 2586 27 national national JJ 39227 2586 28 sentiment sentiment NN 39227 2586 29 . . . 39227 2587 1 Still still RB 39227 2587 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2587 3 must must MD 39227 2587 4 be be VB 39227 2587 5 remembered remember VBN 39227 2587 6 that that IN 39227 2587 7 while while IN 39227 2587 8 a a DT 39227 2587 9 sense sense NN 39227 2587 10 of of IN 39227 2587 11 common common JJ 39227 2587 12 interest interest NN 39227 2587 13 was be VBD 39227 2587 14 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 39227 2587 15 beginning begin VBG 39227 2587 16 to to TO 39227 2587 17 develop develop VB 39227 2587 18 among among IN 39227 2587 19 the the DT 39227 2587 20 peoples people NNS 39227 2587 21 represented represent VBN 39227 2587 22 in in IN 39227 2587 23 the the DT 39227 2587 24 assembly assembly NN 39227 2587 25 at at IN 39227 2587 26 Senlis Senlis NNP 39227 2587 27 , , , 39227 2587 28 these these DT 39227 2587 29 peoples people NNS 39227 2587 30 were be VBD 39227 2587 31 still still RB 39227 2587 32 far far RB 39227 2587 33 too too RB 39227 2587 34 diverse diverse JJ 39227 2587 35 to to TO 39227 2587 36 be be VB 39227 2587 37 spoken speak VBN 39227 2587 38 of of IN 39227 2587 39 accurately accurately RB 39227 2587 40 as as IN 39227 2587 41 making make VBG 39227 2587 42 up up RP 39227 2587 43 a a DT 39227 2587 44 unified unified JJ 39227 2587 45 nationality nationality NN 39227 2587 46 . . . 39227 2588 1 Adalbero Adalbero NNP 39227 2588 2 was be VBD 39227 2588 3 indulging indulge VBG 39227 2588 4 in in IN 39227 2588 5 a a DT 39227 2588 6 political political JJ 39227 2588 7 harangue harangue NN 39227 2588 8 and and CC 39227 2588 9 piling pile VBG 39227 2588 10 up up RP 39227 2588 11 arguments argument NNS 39227 2588 12 for for IN 39227 2588 13 effect effect NN 39227 2588 14 , , , 39227 2588 15 without without IN 39227 2588 16 much much JJ 39227 2588 17 regard regard NN 39227 2588 18 for for IN 39227 2588 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2588 20 real real JJ 39227 2588 21 weight weight NN 39227 2588 22 . . . 39227 2589 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2589 2 254 254 CD 39227 2589 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2589 4 Noyon Noyon NNP 39227 2589 5 was be VBD 39227 2589 6 a a DT 39227 2589 7 church church NN 39227 2589 8 center center NN 39227 2589 9 about about RB 39227 2589 10 fifty fifty CD 39227 2589 11 miles mile NNS 39227 2589 12 north north RB 39227 2589 13 of of IN 39227 2589 14 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2589 15 . . . 39227 2590 1 That that IN 39227 2590 2 the the DT 39227 2590 3 coronation coronation NN 39227 2590 4 really really RB 39227 2590 5 occurred occur VBD 39227 2590 6 at at IN 39227 2590 7 this this DT 39227 2590 8 place place NN 39227 2590 9 has have VBZ 39227 2590 10 been be VBN 39227 2590 11 questioned question VBN 39227 2590 12 by by IN 39227 2590 13 some some DT 39227 2590 14 , , , 39227 2590 15 but but CC 39227 2590 16 there there EX 39227 2590 17 seems seem VBZ 39227 2590 18 to to TO 39227 2590 19 be be VB 39227 2590 20 small small JJ 39227 2590 21 reason reason NN 39227 2590 22 for for IN 39227 2590 23 doubting doubt VBG 39227 2590 24 Richer Richer NNP 39227 2590 25 's 's POS 39227 2590 26 statement statement NN 39227 2590 27 in in IN 39227 2590 28 the the DT 39227 2590 29 matter matter NN 39227 2590 30 . . . 39227 2591 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2591 2 255 255 CD 39227 2591 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2591 4 M. M. NNP 39227 2591 5 Pfister Pfister NNP 39227 2591 6 in in IN 39227 2591 7 Lavisse Lavisse NNP 39227 2591 8 , , , 39227 2591 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2591 10 Histoire Histoire NNP 39227 2591 11 de de IN 39227 2591 12 France France NNP 39227 2591 13 _ _ NNP 39227 2591 14 , , , 39227 2591 15 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2591 16 . . . 39227 2592 1 II II NNP 39227 2592 2 . . NNP 39227 2592 3 , , , 39227 2592 4 p. p. NN 39227 2592 5 412 412 CD 39227 2592 6 , , , 39227 2592 7 asserts assert VBZ 39227 2592 8 that that IN 39227 2592 9 the the DT 39227 2592 10 coronation coronation NN 39227 2592 11 occurred occur VBD 39227 2592 12 July July NNP 39227 2592 13 3 3 CD 39227 2592 14 , , , 39227 2592 15 987 987 CD 39227 2592 16 . . . 39227 2593 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2593 2 256 256 CD 39227 2593 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2593 4 This this DT 39227 2593 5 method method NN 39227 2593 6 of of IN 39227 2593 7 describing describe VBG 39227 2593 8 the the DT 39227 2593 9 extent extent NN 39227 2593 10 of of IN 39227 2593 11 the the DT 39227 2593 12 new new JJ 39227 2593 13 king king NN 39227 2593 14 's 's POS 39227 2593 15 dominion dominion NN 39227 2593 16 shows show VBZ 39227 2593 17 how how WRB 39227 2593 18 far far RB 39227 2593 19 from from IN 39227 2593 20 consolidated consolidate VBN 39227 2593 21 the the DT 39227 2593 22 so so RB 39227 2593 23 - - HYPH 39227 2593 24 called call VBN 39227 2593 25 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2593 26 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2593 27 really really RB 39227 2593 28 was be VBD 39227 2593 29 . . . 39227 2594 1 The the DT 39227 2594 2 royal royal JJ 39227 2594 3 domain domain NN 39227 2594 4 proper proper JJ 39227 2594 5 , , , 39227 2594 6 that that RB 39227 2594 7 is is RB 39227 2594 8 , , , 39227 2594 9 the the DT 39227 2594 10 land land NN 39227 2594 11 over over IN 39227 2594 12 which which WDT 39227 2594 13 the the DT 39227 2594 14 king king NN 39227 2594 15 had have VBD 39227 2594 16 immediate immediate JJ 39227 2594 17 control control NN 39227 2594 18 , , , 39227 2594 19 was be VBD 39227 2594 20 limited limit VBN 39227 2594 21 to to IN 39227 2594 22 a a DT 39227 2594 23 long long JJ 39227 2594 24 fertile fertile JJ 39227 2594 25 strip strip NN 39227 2594 26 extending extend VBG 39227 2594 27 from from IN 39227 2594 28 the the DT 39227 2594 29 Somme Somme NNP 39227 2594 30 to to IN 39227 2594 31 a a DT 39227 2594 32 point point NN 39227 2594 33 south south RB 39227 2594 34 of of IN 39227 2594 35 Orléans Orléans NNP 39227 2594 36 , , , 39227 2594 37 including include VBG 39227 2594 38 the the DT 39227 2594 39 important important JJ 39227 2594 40 towns town NNS 39227 2594 41 of of IN 39227 2594 42 Paris Paris NNP 39227 2594 43 , , , 39227 2594 44 Orléans Orléans NNP 39227 2594 45 , , , 39227 2594 46 Étampes Étampes NNPS 39227 2594 47 , , , 39227 2594 48 Senlis Senlis NNP 39227 2594 49 , , , 39227 2594 50 and and CC 39227 2594 51 Compiègne Compiègne NNP 39227 2594 52 . . . 39227 2595 1 Even even RB 39227 2595 2 this this DT 39227 2595 3 was be VBD 39227 2595 4 not not RB 39227 2595 5 continuous continuous JJ 39227 2595 6 , , , 39227 2595 7 but but CC 39227 2595 8 was be VBD 39227 2595 9 cut cut VBN 39227 2595 10 into into IN 39227 2595 11 here here RB 39227 2595 12 and and CC 39227 2595 13 there there RB 39227 2595 14 by by IN 39227 2595 15 the the DT 39227 2595 16 estates estate NNS 39227 2595 17 of of IN 39227 2595 18 practically practically RB 39227 2595 19 independent independent JJ 39227 2595 20 feudal feudal JJ 39227 2595 21 lords lord NNS 39227 2595 22 . . . 39227 2596 1 By by IN 39227 2596 2 far far RB 39227 2596 3 the the DT 39227 2596 4 greater great JJR 39227 2596 5 portion portion NN 39227 2596 6 of of IN 39227 2596 7 modern modern JJ 39227 2596 8 France France NNP 39227 2596 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2596 10 the the DT 39227 2596 11 name name NN 39227 2596 12 in in IN 39227 2596 13 987 987 CD 39227 2596 14 was be VBD 39227 2596 15 only only RB 39227 2596 16 beginning begin VBG 39227 2596 17 to to TO 39227 2596 18 be be VB 39227 2596 19 applied apply VBN 39227 2596 20 to to IN 39227 2596 21 the the DT 39227 2596 22 whole whole JJ 39227 2596 23 country country NN 39227 2596 24 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2596 25 consisted consist VBD 39227 2596 26 of of IN 39227 2596 27 great great JJ 39227 2596 28 counties county NNS 39227 2596 29 and and CC 39227 2596 30 duchies duchy NNS 39227 2596 31 , , , 39227 2596 32 owing owe VBG 39227 2596 33 comparatively comparatively RB 39227 2596 34 little little JJ 39227 2596 35 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 2596 36 to to IN 39227 2596 37 the the DT 39227 2596 38 king king NN 39227 2596 39 and and CC 39227 2596 40 usually usually RB 39227 2596 41 rendering render VBG 39227 2596 42 even even RB 39227 2596 43 less less JJR 39227 2596 44 than than IN 39227 2596 45 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2596 46 owed owe VBD 39227 2596 47 . . . 39227 2597 1 Of of IN 39227 2597 2 these these DT 39227 2597 3 the the DT 39227 2597 4 most most RBS 39227 2597 5 important important JJ 39227 2597 6 was be VBD 39227 2597 7 the the DT 39227 2597 8 county county NN 39227 2597 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2597 10 later later RB 39227 2597 11 duchy duchy NN 39227 2597 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2597 13 of of IN 39227 2597 14 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 2597 15 , , , 39227 2597 16 the the DT 39227 2597 17 county county NN 39227 2597 18 of of IN 39227 2597 19 Bretagne Bretagne NNP 39227 2597 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2597 21 Brittany Brittany NNP 39227 2597 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2597 23 , , , 39227 2597 24 the the DT 39227 2597 25 county county NN 39227 2597 26 of of IN 39227 2597 27 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 2597 28 , , , 39227 2597 29 the the DT 39227 2597 30 county county NN 39227 2597 31 of of IN 39227 2597 32 Anjou Anjou NNP 39227 2597 33 , , , 39227 2597 34 the the DT 39227 2597 35 county county NN 39227 2597 36 of of IN 39227 2597 37 Blois Blois NNP 39227 2597 38 , , , 39227 2597 39 the the DT 39227 2597 40 duchy duchy NN 39227 2597 41 of of IN 39227 2597 42 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 2597 43 , , , 39227 2597 44 the the DT 39227 2597 45 duchy duchy NN 39227 2597 46 of of IN 39227 2597 47 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 2597 48 , , , 39227 2597 49 the the DT 39227 2597 50 county county NN 39227 2597 51 of of IN 39227 2597 52 Toulouse Toulouse NNP 39227 2597 53 , , , 39227 2597 54 the the DT 39227 2597 55 county county NN 39227 2597 56 of of IN 39227 2597 57 Gascony Gascony NNP 39227 2597 58 , , , 39227 2597 59 and and CC 39227 2597 60 the the DT 39227 2597 61 county county NN 39227 2597 62 of of IN 39227 2597 63 Barcelona Barcelona NNP 39227 2597 64 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2597 65 south south RB 39227 2597 66 of of IN 39227 2597 67 the the DT 39227 2597 68 Pyrenees Pyrenees NNPS 39227 2597 69 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2597 70 . . . 39227 2598 1 The the DT 39227 2598 2 " " `` 39227 2598 3 Goths goth NNS 39227 2598 4 " " '' 39227 2598 5 referred refer VBD 39227 2598 6 to to IN 39227 2598 7 by by IN 39227 2598 8 Richer Richer NNPS 39227 2598 9 were be VBD 39227 2598 10 the the DT 39227 2598 11 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 2598 12 of of IN 39227 2598 13 the the DT 39227 2598 14 " " `` 39227 2598 15 march march NNP 39227 2598 16 , , , 39227 2598 17 " " '' 39227 2598 18 or or CC 39227 2598 19 border border NNP 39227 2598 20 county county NN 39227 2598 21 , , , 39227 2598 22 of of IN 39227 2598 23 Gothia Gothia NNP 39227 2598 24 along along IN 39227 2598 25 the the DT 39227 2598 26 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 39227 2598 27 coast coast NN 39227 2598 28 between between IN 39227 2598 29 the the DT 39227 2598 30 lower low JJR 39227 2598 31 Rhone Rhone NNP 39227 2598 32 and and CC 39227 2598 33 the the DT 39227 2598 34 Pyrenees Pyrenees NNPS 39227 2598 35 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2598 36 old old JJ 39227 2598 37 Septimania Septimania NNP 39227 2598 38 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2598 39 . . . 39227 2599 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 2599 2 XI XI NNP 39227 2599 3 . . . 39227 2600 1 ALFRED ALFRED NNP 39227 2600 2 THE the DT 39227 2600 3 GREAT GREAT NNP 39227 2600 4 IN in IN 39227 2600 5 WAR WAR NNP 39227 2600 6 AND and CC 39227 2600 7 IN in IN 39227 2600 8 PEACE PEACE NNP 39227 2600 9 30 30 CD 39227 2600 10 . . . 39227 2601 1 The the DT 39227 2601 2 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 2601 3 in in IN 39227 2601 4 England England NNP 39227 2601 5 The the DT 39227 2601 6 earliest early JJS 39227 2601 7 recorded record VBN 39227 2601 8 visit visit NN 39227 2601 9 of of IN 39227 2601 10 the the DT 39227 2601 11 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 2601 12 , , , 39227 2601 13 or or CC 39227 2601 14 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2601 15 , , , 39227 2601 16 to to IN 39227 2601 17 England England NNP 39227 2601 18 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 2601 19 antedates antedate VBZ 39227 2601 20 the the DT 39227 2601 21 appearance appearance NN 39227 2601 22 of of IN 39227 2601 23 these these DT 39227 2601 24 peoples people NNS 39227 2601 25 on on IN 39227 2601 26 the the DT 39227 2601 27 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2601 28 coast coast NN 39227 2601 29 in in IN 39227 2601 30 the the DT 39227 2601 31 year year NN 39227 2601 32 800 800 CD 39227 2601 33 . . . 39227 2602 1 In in IN 39227 2602 2 787 787 CD 39227 2602 3 three three CD 39227 2602 4 Danish danish JJ 39227 2602 5 vessels vessel NNS 39227 2602 6 came come VBD 39227 2602 7 to to IN 39227 2602 8 shore shore NN 39227 2602 9 at at IN 39227 2602 10 Warham Warham NNP 39227 2602 11 in in IN 39227 2602 12 Dorset Dorset NNP 39227 2602 13 and and CC 39227 2602 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2602 15 sailors sailor NNS 39227 2602 16 slew slay VBD 39227 2602 17 the the DT 39227 2602 18 unfortunate unfortunate JJ 39227 2602 19 reeve reeve NN 39227 2602 20 who who WP 39227 2602 21 mistook mistake VBD 39227 2602 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2602 23 for for IN 39227 2602 24 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 2602 25 foreign foreign JJ 39227 2602 26 merchants merchant NNS 39227 2602 27 and and CC 39227 2602 28 tried try VBD 39227 2602 29 to to TO 39227 2602 30 collect collect VB 39227 2602 31 port port NN 39227 2602 32 dues due NNS 39227 2602 33 from from IN 39227 2602 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2602 35 . . . 39227 2603 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 2603 2 the the DT 39227 2603 3 British british JJ 39227 2603 4 coasts coast NNS 39227 2603 5 were be VBD 39227 2603 6 never never RB 39227 2603 7 free free JJ 39227 2603 8 for for IN 39227 2603 9 many many JJ 39227 2603 10 years year NNS 39227 2603 11 at at IN 39227 2603 12 a a DT 39227 2603 13 time time NN 39227 2603 14 from from IN 39227 2603 15 the the DT 39227 2603 16 depredations depredation NNS 39227 2603 17 of of IN 39227 2603 18 the the DT 39227 2603 19 marauders marauder NNS 39227 2603 20 . . . 39227 2604 1 In in IN 39227 2604 2 793 793 CD 39227 2604 3 the the DT 39227 2604 4 famous famous JJ 39227 2604 5 church church NN 39227 2604 6 at at IN 39227 2604 7 Lindisfarne Lindisfarne NNP 39227 2604 8 , , , 39227 2604 9 in in IN 39227 2604 10 Northumberland Northumberland NNP 39227 2604 11 , , , 39227 2604 12 was be VBD 39227 2604 13 plundered plunder VBN 39227 2604 14 ; ; : 39227 2604 15 in in IN 39227 2604 16 795 795 CD 39227 2604 17 the the DT 39227 2604 18 Irish irish JJ 39227 2604 19 coasts coast NNS 39227 2604 20 began begin VBD 39227 2604 21 to to TO 39227 2604 22 suffer suffer VB 39227 2604 23 ; ; : 39227 2604 24 in in IN 39227 2604 25 833 833 CD 39227 2604 26 a a DT 39227 2604 27 fleet fleet NN 39227 2604 28 of of IN 39227 2604 29 twenty twenty CD 39227 2604 30 - - HYPH 39227 2604 31 five five CD 39227 2604 32 vessels vessel NNS 39227 2604 33 appeared appear VBD 39227 2604 34 at at IN 39227 2604 35 the the DT 39227 2604 36 mouth mouth NN 39227 2604 37 of of IN 39227 2604 38 the the DT 39227 2604 39 Thames Thames NNPS 39227 2604 40 ; ; : 39227 2604 41 in in IN 39227 2604 42 834 834 CD 39227 2604 43 twelve twelve CD 39227 2604 44 hundred hundred CD 39227 2604 45 pillagers pillager NNS 39227 2604 46 landed land VBD 39227 2604 47 in in IN 39227 2604 48 Dorset Dorset NNP 39227 2604 49 ; ; : 39227 2604 50 in in IN 39227 2604 51 842 842 CD 39227 2604 52 London London NNP 39227 2604 53 and and CC 39227 2604 54 Rochester Rochester NNP 39227 2604 55 were be VBD 39227 2604 56 sacked sack VBN 39227 2604 57 and and CC 39227 2604 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2604 59 population population NN 39227 2604 60 scattered scatter VBN 39227 2604 61 ; ; : 39227 2604 62 in in IN 39227 2604 63 850 850 CD 39227 2604 64 a a DT 39227 2604 65 fleet fleet NN 39227 2604 66 of of IN 39227 2604 67 350 350 CD 39227 2604 68 ships ship NNS 39227 2604 69 carrying carry VBG 39227 2604 70 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 2604 71 ten ten CD 39227 2604 72 or or CC 39227 2604 73 twelve twelve CD 39227 2604 74 thousand thousand CD 39227 2604 75 men man NNS 39227 2604 76 , , , 39227 2604 77 wintered winter VBD 39227 2604 78 at at IN 39227 2604 79 the the DT 39227 2604 80 mouth mouth NN 39227 2604 81 of of IN 39227 2604 82 the the DT 39227 2604 83 Thames Thames NNPS 39227 2604 84 and and CC 39227 2604 85 in in IN 39227 2604 86 the the DT 39227 2604 87 spring spring NN 39227 2604 88 caused cause VBD 39227 2604 89 London London NNP 39227 2604 90 again again RB 39227 2604 91 to to TO 39227 2604 92 suffer suffer VB 39227 2604 93 ; ; : 39227 2604 94 and and CC 39227 2604 95 from from IN 39227 2604 96 then then RB 39227 2604 97 on on RB 39227 2604 98 until until IN 39227 2604 99 the the DT 39227 2604 100 accession accession NN 39227 2604 101 of of IN 39227 2604 102 King King NNP 39227 2604 103 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2604 104 , , , 39227 2604 105 in in IN 39227 2604 106 871 871 CD 39227 2604 107 , , , 39227 2604 108 destructive destructive JJ 39227 2604 109 raids raid NNS 39227 2604 110 followed follow VBD 39227 2604 111 one one CD 39227 2604 112 another another DT 39227 2604 113 with with IN 39227 2604 114 distressing distressing JJ 39227 2604 115 frequency frequency NN 39227 2604 116 . . . 39227 2605 1 The the DT 39227 2605 2 account account NN 39227 2605 3 of of IN 39227 2605 4 the the DT 39227 2605 5 Danish danish JJ 39227 2605 6 invasions invasion NNS 39227 2605 7 given give VBN 39227 2605 8 below below RB 39227 2605 9 is be VBZ 39227 2605 10 taken take VBN 39227 2605 11 from from IN 39227 2605 12 a a DT 39227 2605 13 biography biography NN 39227 2605 14 of of IN 39227 2605 15 King King NNP 39227 2605 16 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2605 17 commonly commonly RB 39227 2605 18 attributed attribute VBD 39227 2605 19 to to IN 39227 2605 20 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2605 21 , , , 39227 2605 22 a a DT 39227 2605 23 monk monk NN 39227 2605 24 of of IN 39227 2605 25 Welsh Welsh NNP 39227 2605 26 origin origin NN 39227 2605 27 connected connect VBN 39227 2605 28 with with IN 39227 2605 29 the the DT 39227 2605 30 monastery monastery NN 39227 2605 31 of of IN 39227 2605 32 St. St. NNP 39227 2605 33 David David NNP 39227 2605 34 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2605 35 later later JJ 39227 2605 36 bishop bishop NN 39227 2605 37 of of IN 39227 2605 38 Sherborne Sherborne NNP 39227 2605 39 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2605 40 and and CC 39227 2605 41 a a DT 39227 2605 42 close close JJ 39227 2605 43 friend friend NN 39227 2605 44 and and CC 39227 2605 45 adviser adviser NN 39227 2605 46 of of IN 39227 2605 47 the the DT 39227 2605 48 great great JJ 39227 2605 49 king king NN 39227 2605 50 . . . 39227 2606 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2606 2 gives give VBZ 39227 2606 3 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2606 4 some some DT 39227 2606 5 idea idea NN 39227 2606 6 of of IN 39227 2606 7 the the DT 39227 2606 8 way way NN 39227 2606 9 in in IN 39227 2606 10 which which WDT 39227 2606 11 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2606 12 led lead VBD 39227 2606 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2606 14 people people NNS 39227 2606 15 through through IN 39227 2606 16 the the DT 39227 2606 17 darkest dark JJS 39227 2606 18 days day NNS 39227 2606 19 in in IN 39227 2606 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2606 21 history history NN 39227 2606 22 , , , 39227 2606 23 and and CC 39227 2606 24 of of IN 39227 2606 25 the the DT 39227 2606 26 settlement settlement NN 39227 2606 27 known know VBN 39227 2606 28 as as IN 39227 2606 29 the the DT 39227 2606 30 " " `` 39227 2606 31 Peace Peace NNP 39227 2606 32 of of IN 39227 2606 33 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2606 34 and and CC 39227 2606 35 Guthrum Guthrum NNP 39227 2606 36 " " '' 39227 2606 37 by by IN 39227 2606 38 which which WDT 39227 2606 39 the the DT 39227 2606 40 Danish danish JJ 39227 2606 41 leader leader NN 39227 2606 42 became become VBD 39227 2606 43 a a DT 39227 2606 44 Christian Christian NNP 39227 2606 45 and and CC 39227 2606 46 the the DT 39227 2606 47 way way NN 39227 2606 48 was be VBD 39227 2606 49 prepared prepare VBN 39227 2606 50 for for IN 39227 2606 51 the the DT 39227 2606 52 later later JJ 39227 2606 53 division division NN 39227 2606 54 of of IN 39227 2606 55 the the DT 39227 2606 56 English english JJ 39227 2606 57 country country NN 39227 2606 58 between between IN 39227 2606 59 the the DT 39227 2606 60 two two CD 39227 2606 61 contending contend VBG 39227 2606 62 peoples people NNS 39227 2606 63 . . . 39227 2607 1 Source source NN 39227 2607 2 -- -- : 39227 2607 3 Johannes Johannes NNP 39227 2607 4 Menevensis Menevensis NNP 39227 2607 5 Asserius Asserius NNP 39227 2607 6 , , , 39227 2607 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2607 8 De De NNP 39227 2607 9 rebus rebus NNP 39227 2607 10 gestis gestis NN 39227 2607 11 Ælfredi Ælfredi NNP 39227 2607 12 Magni Magni NNP 39227 2607 13 _ _ NNP 39227 2607 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2607 15 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2607 16 , , , 39227 2607 17 " " `` 39227 2607 18 The the DT 39227 2607 19 Deeds Deeds NNPS 39227 2607 20 of of IN 39227 2607 21 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2607 22 the the DT 39227 2607 23 Great Great NNP 39227 2607 24 " " '' 39227 2607 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2607 26 , , , 39227 2607 27 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 2607 28 . . . 39227 2608 1 42 42 CD 39227 2608 2 - - SYM 39227 2608 3 55 55 CD 39227 2608 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2608 5 passim passim NN 39227 2608 6 _ _ NNP 39227 2608 7 . . . 39227 2609 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 2609 2 from from IN 39227 2609 3 translation translation NN 39227 2609 4 by by IN 39227 2609 5 J. J. NNP 39227 2610 1 A. A. NNP 39227 2610 2 Giles Giles NNP 39227 2610 3 in in IN 39227 2610 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2610 5 Six Six NNP 39227 2610 6 Old Old NNP 39227 2610 7 English English NNP 39227 2610 8 Chronicles Chronicles NNPS 39227 2610 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2610 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2610 11 London London NNP 39227 2610 12 , , , 39227 2610 13 1866 1866 CD 39227 2610 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2610 15 , , , 39227 2610 16 pp pp NNP 39227 2610 17 . . . 39227 2611 1 56 56 CD 39227 2611 2 - - SYM 39227 2611 3 63 63 CD 39227 2611 4 . . . 39227 2612 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2612 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2612 3 : : : 39227 2612 4 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2612 5 becomes become VBZ 39227 2612 6 king king NN 39227 2612 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2612 8 871 871 CD 39227 2612 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2612 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2612 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2612 12 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2612 13 : : : 39227 2612 14 The the DT 39227 2612 15 struggle struggle NN 39227 2612 16 with with IN 39227 2612 17 the the DT 39227 2612 18 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 2612 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2612 20 In in IN 39227 2612 21 the the DT 39227 2612 22 year year NN 39227 2612 23 871 871 CD 39227 2612 24 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2612 25 , , , 39227 2612 26 who who WP 39227 2612 27 up up IN 39227 2612 28 to to IN 39227 2612 29 that that DT 39227 2612 30 time time NN 39227 2612 31 had have VBD 39227 2612 32 been be VBN 39227 2612 33 of of IN 39227 2612 34 only only RB 39227 2612 35 secondary secondary JJ 39227 2612 36 rank rank NN 39227 2612 37 , , , 39227 2612 38 while while IN 39227 2612 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2612 40 brothers brother NNS 39227 2612 41 were be VBD 39227 2612 42 alive alive JJ 39227 2612 43 , , , 39227 2612 44 by by IN 39227 2612 45 God God NNP 39227 2612 46 's 's POS 39227 2612 47 permission permission NN 39227 2612 48 , , , 39227 2612 49 undertook undertake VBD 39227 2612 50 the the DT 39227 2612 51 government government NN 39227 2612 52 of of IN 39227 2612 53 the the DT 39227 2612 54 whole whole JJ 39227 2612 55 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2612 56 , , , 39227 2612 57 welcomed welcome VBN 39227 2612 58 by by IN 39227 2612 59 all all PDT 39227 2612 60 the the DT 39227 2612 61 people people NNS 39227 2612 62 . . . 39227 2613 1 Indeed indeed RB 39227 2613 2 , , , 39227 2613 3 if if IN 39227 2613 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2613 5 had have VBD 39227 2613 6 cared care VBN 39227 2613 7 to to IN 39227 2613 8 , , , 39227 2613 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2613 10 might may MD 39227 2613 11 have have VB 39227 2613 12 done do VBN 39227 2613 13 so so RB 39227 2613 14 earlier early RBR 39227 2613 15 , , , 39227 2613 16 even even RB 39227 2613 17 while while IN 39227 2613 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2613 19 brother brother NN 39227 2613 20 was be VBD 39227 2613 21 still still RB 39227 2613 22 alive;[257 alive;[257 ADD 39227 2613 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2613 24 for for IN 39227 2613 25 in in IN 39227 2613 26 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2613 27 and and CC 39227 2613 28 other other JJ 39227 2613 29 qualities quality NNS 39227 2613 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2613 31 excelled excel VBD 39227 2613 32 all all DT 39227 2613 33 of of IN 39227 2613 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2613 35 brothers brother NNS 39227 2613 36 , , , 39227 2613 37 and and CC 39227 2613 38 , , , 39227 2613 39 moreover moreover RB 39227 2613 40 , , , 39227 2613 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2613 42 was be VBD 39227 2613 43 courageous courageous JJ 39227 2613 44 and and CC 39227 2613 45 victorious victorious JJ 39227 2613 46 in in IN 39227 2613 47 all all DT 39227 2613 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2613 49 wars war NNS 39227 2613 50 . . . 39227 2614 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2614 2 became become VBD 39227 2614 3 king king NN 39227 2614 4 almost almost RB 39227 2614 5 against against IN 39227 2614 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2614 7 will will NN 39227 2614 8 , , , 39227 2614 9 for for IN 39227 2614 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2614 11 did do VBD 39227 2614 12 not not RB 39227 2614 13 think think VB 39227 2614 14 that that IN 39227 2614 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2614 16 could could MD 39227 2614 17 alone alone RB 39227 2614 18 withstand withstand VB 39227 2614 19 the the DT 39227 2614 20 numbers number NNS 39227 2614 21 and and CC 39227 2614 22 the the DT 39227 2614 23 fierceness fierceness NN 39227 2614 24 of of IN 39227 2614 25 the the DT 39227 2614 26 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2614 27 , , , 39227 2614 28 though though IN 39227 2614 29 even even RB 39227 2614 30 during during IN 39227 2614 31 the the DT 39227 2614 32 lifetime lifetime NN 39227 2614 33 of of IN 39227 2614 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2614 35 brothers brother NNS 39227 2614 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2614 37 had have VBD 39227 2614 38 carried carry VBN 39227 2614 39 burdens burden NNS 39227 2614 40 enough enough JJ 39227 2614 41 for for IN 39227 2614 42 many many JJ 39227 2614 43 men man NNS 39227 2614 44 . . . 39227 2615 1 And and CC 39227 2615 2 when when WRB 39227 2615 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2615 4 had have VBD 39227 2615 5 ruled rule VBN 39227 2615 6 one one CD 39227 2615 7 month month NN 39227 2615 8 , , , 39227 2615 9 with with IN 39227 2615 10 a a DT 39227 2615 11 small small JJ 39227 2615 12 band band NN 39227 2615 13 of of IN 39227 2615 14 followers follower NNS 39227 2615 15 and and CC 39227 2615 16 on on IN 39227 2615 17 very very RB 39227 2615 18 unequal unequal JJ 39227 2615 19 terms term NNS 39227 2615 20 , , , 39227 2615 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2615 22 fought fight VBD 39227 2615 23 a a DT 39227 2615 24 battle battle NN 39227 2615 25 with with IN 39227 2615 26 the the DT 39227 2615 27 entire entire JJ 39227 2615 28 army army NN 39227 2615 29 of of IN 39227 2615 30 the the DT 39227 2615 31 pagans pagans NNPS 39227 2615 32 . . . 39227 2616 1 This this DT 39227 2616 2 was be VBD 39227 2616 3 at at IN 39227 2616 4 a a DT 39227 2616 5 hill hill NN 39227 2616 6 called call VBN 39227 2616 7 Wilton Wilton NNP 39227 2616 8 , , , 39227 2616 9 on on IN 39227 2616 10 the the DT 39227 2616 11 south south NNP 39227 2616 12 bank bank NNP 39227 2616 13 of of IN 39227 2616 14 the the DT 39227 2616 15 River River NNP 39227 2616 16 Wily Wily NNP 39227 2616 17 , , , 39227 2616 18 from from IN 39227 2616 19 which which WDT 39227 2616 20 river river NN 39227 2616 21 the the DT 39227 2616 22 whole whole NN 39227 2616 23 of of IN 39227 2616 24 that that DT 39227 2616 25 district district NN 39227 2616 26 is be VBZ 39227 2616 27 named name VBN 39227 2616 28 . . . 39227 2617 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2617 2 258 258 CD 39227 2617 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2617 4 And and CC 39227 2617 5 after after IN 39227 2617 6 a a DT 39227 2617 7 long long JJ 39227 2617 8 and and CC 39227 2617 9 fierce fierce JJ 39227 2617 10 engagement engagement NN 39227 2617 11 the the DT 39227 2617 12 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2617 13 , , , 39227 2617 14 seeing see VBG 39227 2617 15 the the DT 39227 2617 16 danger danger NN 39227 2617 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2617 18 were be VBD 39227 2617 19 in in RB 39227 2617 20 , , , 39227 2617 21 and and CC 39227 2617 22 no no RB 39227 2617 23 longer long RBR 39227 2617 24 able able JJ 39227 2617 25 to to TO 39227 2617 26 meet meet VB 39227 2617 27 the the DT 39227 2617 28 attacks attack NNS 39227 2617 29 of of IN 39227 2617 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2617 31 enemies enemy NNS 39227 2617 32 , , , 39227 2617 33 turned turn VBD 39227 2617 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2617 35 backs back NNS 39227 2617 36 and and CC 39227 2617 37 fled flee VBD 39227 2617 38 . . . 39227 2618 1 But but CC 39227 2618 2 , , , 39227 2618 3 oh oh UH 39227 2618 4 , , , 39227 2618 5 shame shame NN 39227 2618 6 to to TO 39227 2618 7 say say VB 39227 2618 8 , , , 39227 2618 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2618 10 deceived deceive VBD 39227 2618 11 the the DT 39227 2618 12 English English NNP 39227 2618 13 , , , 39227 2618 14 who who WP 39227 2618 15 pursued pursue VBD 39227 2618 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2618 17 too too RB 39227 2618 18 boldly boldly RB 39227 2618 19 , , , 39227 2618 20 and and CC 39227 2618 21 , , , 39227 2618 22 turning turn VBG 39227 2618 23 swiftly swiftly RB 39227 2618 24 about about IN 39227 2618 25 , , , 39227 2618 26 gained gain VBD 39227 2618 27 the the DT 39227 2618 28 victory victory NN 39227 2618 29 . . . 39227 2619 1 Let let VB 39227 2619 2 no no DT 39227 2619 3 one one NN 39227 2619 4 be be VB 39227 2619 5 surprised surprised JJ 39227 2619 6 to to TO 39227 2619 7 learn learn VB 39227 2619 8 that that IN 39227 2619 9 the the DT 39227 2619 10 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2619 11 had have VBD 39227 2619 12 only only RB 39227 2619 13 a a DT 39227 2619 14 small small JJ 39227 2619 15 number number NN 39227 2619 16 of of IN 39227 2619 17 men man NNS 39227 2619 18 , , , 39227 2619 19 for for IN 39227 2619 20 the the DT 39227 2619 21 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 2619 22 had have VBD 39227 2619 23 been be VBN 39227 2619 24 worn wear VBN 39227 2619 25 out out RP 39227 2619 26 by by IN 39227 2619 27 eight eight CD 39227 2619 28 battles battle NNS 39227 2619 29 with with IN 39227 2619 30 the the DT 39227 2619 31 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2619 32 in in IN 39227 2619 33 one one CD 39227 2619 34 year year NN 39227 2619 35 . . . 39227 2620 1 In in IN 39227 2620 2 these these DT 39227 2620 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2620 4 had have VBD 39227 2620 5 slain slay VBN 39227 2620 6 one one CD 39227 2620 7 king king NN 39227 2620 8 , , , 39227 2620 9 nine nine CD 39227 2620 10 dukes duke NNS 39227 2620 11 , , , 39227 2620 12 and and CC 39227 2620 13 innumerable innumerable JJ 39227 2620 14 troops troop NNS 39227 2620 15 of of IN 39227 2620 16 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 2620 17 . . . 39227 2621 1 There there EX 39227 2621 2 had have VBD 39227 2621 3 also also RB 39227 2621 4 been be VBN 39227 2621 5 numberless numberless JJ 39227 2621 6 skirmishes skirmish NNS 39227 2621 7 , , , 39227 2621 8 both both CC 39227 2621 9 by by IN 39227 2621 10 day day NN 39227 2621 11 and and CC 39227 2621 12 by by IN 39227 2621 13 night night NN 39227 2621 14 , , , 39227 2621 15 in in IN 39227 2621 16 which which WDT 39227 2621 17 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2621 18 , , , 39227 2621 19 with with IN 39227 2621 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2621 21 ministers minister NNS 39227 2621 22 and and CC 39227 2621 23 chieftains chieftain NNS 39227 2621 24 and and CC 39227 2621 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2621 26 men man NNS 39227 2621 27 , , , 39227 2621 28 were be VBD 39227 2621 29 engaged engage VBN 39227 2621 30 without without IN 39227 2621 31 rest rest NN 39227 2621 32 or or CC 39227 2621 33 relief relief NN 39227 2621 34 against against IN 39227 2621 35 the the DT 39227 2621 36 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2621 37 . . . 39227 2622 1 How how WRB 39227 2622 2 many many JJ 39227 2622 3 thousands thousand NNS 39227 2622 4 of of IN 39227 2622 5 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2622 6 fell fall VBD 39227 2622 7 in in IN 39227 2622 8 these these DT 39227 2622 9 skirmishes skirmish NNS 39227 2622 10 God God NNP 39227 2622 11 only only RB 39227 2622 12 knows know VBZ 39227 2622 13 , , , 39227 2622 14 over over RB 39227 2622 15 and and CC 39227 2622 16 above above IN 39227 2622 17 the the DT 39227 2622 18 numbers number NNS 39227 2622 19 slain slain VBP 39227 2622 20 in in IN 39227 2622 21 the the DT 39227 2622 22 eight eight CD 39227 2622 23 battles battle NNS 39227 2622 24 before before IN 39227 2622 25 mentioned mention VBN 39227 2622 26 . . . 39227 2623 1 In in IN 39227 2623 2 the the DT 39227 2623 3 same same JJ 39227 2623 4 year year NN 39227 2623 5 the the DT 39227 2623 6 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 2623 7 made make VBD 39227 2623 8 peace peace NN 39227 2623 9 with with IN 39227 2623 10 the the DT 39227 2623 11 invaders invader NNS 39227 2623 12 , , , 39227 2623 13 on on IN 39227 2623 14 condition condition NN 39227 2623 15 that that IN 39227 2623 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2623 17 should should MD 39227 2623 18 take take VB 39227 2623 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2623 20 departure departure NN 39227 2623 21 , , , 39227 2623 22 and and CC 39227 2623 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2623 24 did do VBD 39227 2623 25 so so RB 39227 2623 26 . . . 39227 2624 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2624 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2624 3 : : : 39227 2624 4 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2624 5 's 's POS 39227 2624 6 plan plan NN 39227 2624 7 to to TO 39227 2624 8 meet meet VB 39227 2624 9 the the DT 39227 2624 10 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2624 11 on on IN 39227 2624 12 the the DT 39227 2624 13 sea sea NN 39227 2624 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2624 15 In in IN 39227 2624 16 the the DT 39227 2624 17 year year NN 39227 2624 18 877 877 CD 39227 2624 19 the the DT 39227 2624 20 pagans pagans NNPS 39227 2624 21 , , , 39227 2624 22 on on IN 39227 2624 23 the the DT 39227 2624 24 approach approach NN 39227 2624 25 of of IN 39227 2624 26 autumn autumn NN 39227 2624 27 , , , 39227 2624 28 partly partly RB 39227 2624 29 settled settle VBN 39227 2624 30 in in IN 39227 2624 31 Exeter[259 Exeter[259 NNP 39227 2624 32 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2624 33 and and CC 39227 2624 34 partly partly RB 39227 2624 35 marched march VBD 39227 2624 36 for for IN 39227 2624 37 plunder plunder NN 39227 2624 38 into into IN 39227 2624 39 Mercia Mercia NNP 39227 2624 40 . . . 39227 2625 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2625 2 260 260 CD 39227 2625 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2625 4 The the DT 39227 2625 5 number number NN 39227 2625 6 of of IN 39227 2625 7 that that DT 39227 2625 8 disorderly disorderly JJ 39227 2625 9 horde horde NN 39227 2625 10 increased increase VBD 39227 2625 11 every every DT 39227 2625 12 day day NN 39227 2625 13 , , , 39227 2625 14 so so IN 39227 2625 15 that that IN 39227 2625 16 , , , 39227 2625 17 if if IN 39227 2625 18 thirty thirty CD 39227 2625 19 thousand thousand CD 39227 2625 20 of of IN 39227 2625 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2625 22 were be VBD 39227 2625 23 slain slay VBN 39227 2625 24 in in IN 39227 2625 25 one one CD 39227 2625 26 battle battle NN 39227 2625 27 , , , 39227 2625 28 others other NNS 39227 2625 29 took take VBD 39227 2625 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2625 31 places place NNS 39227 2625 32 to to TO 39227 2625 33 double double VB 39227 2625 34 the the DT 39227 2625 35 number number NN 39227 2625 36 . . . 39227 2626 1 Then then RB 39227 2626 2 King King NNP 39227 2626 3 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2626 4 commanded command VBD 39227 2626 5 boats boat NNS 39227 2626 6 and and CC 39227 2626 7 galleys galley NNS 39227 2626 8 , , , 39227 2626 9 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 2626 10 , , , 39227 2626 11 long long JJ 39227 2626 12 ships ship NNS 39227 2626 13 , , , 39227 2626 14 to to TO 39227 2626 15 be be VB 39227 2626 16 built build VBN 39227 2626 17 throughout throughout IN 39227 2626 18 the the DT 39227 2626 19 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2626 20 , , , 39227 2626 21 in in IN 39227 2626 22 order order NN 39227 2626 23 to to TO 39227 2626 24 offer offer VB 39227 2626 25 battle battle NN 39227 2626 26 by by IN 39227 2626 27 sea sea NN 39227 2626 28 to to IN 39227 2626 29 the the DT 39227 2626 30 enemy enemy NN 39227 2626 31 as as IN 39227 2626 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2626 33 were be VBD 39227 2626 34 coming come VBG 39227 2626 35 . . . 39227 2627 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2627 2 261 261 CD 39227 2627 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2627 4 On on IN 39227 2627 5 board board NN 39227 2627 6 these these DT 39227 2627 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2627 8 placed place VBD 39227 2627 9 sailors sailor NNS 39227 2627 10 , , , 39227 2627 11 whom whom WP 39227 2627 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2627 13 commanded command VBD 39227 2627 14 to to TO 39227 2627 15 keep keep VB 39227 2627 16 watch watch NN 39227 2627 17 on on IN 39227 2627 18 the the DT 39227 2627 19 seas sea NNS 39227 2627 20 . . . 39227 2628 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 39227 2628 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2628 3 went go VBD 39227 2628 4 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2628 5 to to IN 39227 2628 6 Exeter Exeter NNP 39227 2628 7 , , , 39227 2628 8 where where WRB 39227 2628 9 the the DT 39227 2628 10 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2628 11 were be VBD 39227 2628 12 wintering wintering JJ 39227 2628 13 and and CC 39227 2628 14 , , , 39227 2628 15 having have VBG 39227 2628 16 shut shut VBN 39227 2628 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2628 18 up up RP 39227 2628 19 within within IN 39227 2628 20 the the DT 39227 2628 21 walls wall NNS 39227 2628 22 , , , 39227 2628 23 laid lay VBD 39227 2628 24 siege siege NN 39227 2628 25 to to IN 39227 2628 26 the the DT 39227 2628 27 town town NN 39227 2628 28 . . . 39227 2629 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2629 2 also also RB 39227 2629 3 gave give VBD 39227 2629 4 orders order NNS 39227 2629 5 to to IN 39227 2629 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2629 7 sailors sailor NNS 39227 2629 8 to to TO 39227 2629 9 prevent prevent VB 39227 2629 10 the the DT 39227 2629 11 enemy enemy NN 39227 2629 12 from from IN 39227 2629 13 obtaining obtain VBG 39227 2629 14 any any DT 39227 2629 15 supplies supply NNS 39227 2629 16 by by IN 39227 2629 17 sea sea NN 39227 2629 18 . . . 39227 2630 1 In in IN 39227 2630 2 a a DT 39227 2630 3 short short JJ 39227 2630 4 time time NN 39227 2630 5 the the DT 39227 2630 6 sailors sailor NNS 39227 2630 7 were be VBD 39227 2630 8 encountered encounter VBN 39227 2630 9 by by IN 39227 2630 10 a a DT 39227 2630 11 fleet fleet NN 39227 2630 12 of of IN 39227 2630 13 a a DT 39227 2630 14 hundred hundred CD 39227 2630 15 and and CC 39227 2630 16 twenty twenty CD 39227 2630 17 ships ship NNS 39227 2630 18 full full JJ 39227 2630 19 of of IN 39227 2630 20 armed armed JJ 39227 2630 21 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 2630 22 , , , 39227 2630 23 who who WP 39227 2630 24 were be VBD 39227 2630 25 on on IN 39227 2630 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2630 27 way way NN 39227 2630 28 to to IN 39227 2630 29 the the DT 39227 2630 30 relief relief NN 39227 2630 31 of of IN 39227 2630 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2630 33 countrymen countryman NNS 39227 2630 34 . . . 39227 2631 1 As as RB 39227 2631 2 soon soon RB 39227 2631 3 as as IN 39227 2631 4 the the DT 39227 2631 5 king king NN 39227 2631 6 's 's POS 39227 2631 7 men man NNS 39227 2631 8 knew know VBD 39227 2631 9 that that IN 39227 2631 10 the the DT 39227 2631 11 ships ship NNS 39227 2631 12 were be VBD 39227 2631 13 manned man VBN 39227 2631 14 by by IN 39227 2631 15 pagan pagan JJ 39227 2631 16 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 2631 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2631 18 leaped leap VBD 39227 2631 19 to to IN 39227 2631 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2631 21 arms arm NNS 39227 2631 22 and and CC 39227 2631 23 bravely bravely RB 39227 2631 24 attacked attack VBD 39227 2631 25 those those DT 39227 2631 26 barbaric barbaric JJ 39227 2631 27 tribes tribe NNS 39227 2631 28 . . . 39227 2632 1 The the DT 39227 2632 2 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2632 3 , , , 39227 2632 4 who who WP 39227 2632 5 had have VBD 39227 2632 6 now now RB 39227 2632 7 for for IN 39227 2632 8 almost almost RB 39227 2632 9 a a DT 39227 2632 10 month month NN 39227 2632 11 been be VBN 39227 2632 12 tossed toss VBN 39227 2632 13 and and CC 39227 2632 14 almost almost RB 39227 2632 15 wrecked wreck VBD 39227 2632 16 among among IN 39227 2632 17 the the DT 39227 2632 18 waves wave NNS 39227 2632 19 of of IN 39227 2632 20 the the DT 39227 2632 21 sea sea NN 39227 2632 22 , , , 39227 2632 23 fought fight VBD 39227 2632 24 vainly vainly RB 39227 2632 25 against against IN 39227 2632 26 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2632 27 . . . 39227 2633 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2633 2 bands band NNS 39227 2633 3 were be VBD 39227 2633 4 thrown throw VBN 39227 2633 5 into into IN 39227 2633 6 confusion confusion NN 39227 2633 7 in in IN 39227 2633 8 a a DT 39227 2633 9 very very RB 39227 2633 10 short short JJ 39227 2633 11 time time NN 39227 2633 12 , , , 39227 2633 13 and and CC 39227 2633 14 all all DT 39227 2633 15 were be VBD 39227 2633 16 sunk sink VBN 39227 2633 17 and and CC 39227 2633 18 drowned drown VBD 39227 2633 19 in in IN 39227 2633 20 the the DT 39227 2633 21 sea sea NN 39227 2633 22 , , , 39227 2633 23 at at IN 39227 2633 24 a a DT 39227 2633 25 place place NN 39227 2633 26 called call VBN 39227 2633 27 Swanwich Swanwich NNP 39227 2633 28 . . . 39227 2634 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2634 2 262 262 CD 39227 2634 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2634 4 In in IN 39227 2634 5 878 878 CD 39227 2634 6 , , , 39227 2634 7 which which WDT 39227 2634 8 was be VBD 39227 2634 9 the the DT 39227 2634 10 thirtieth thirtieth JJ 39227 2634 11 year year NN 39227 2634 12 of of IN 39227 2634 13 King King NNP 39227 2634 14 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2634 15 's 's POS 39227 2634 16 life life NN 39227 2634 17 , , , 39227 2634 18 the the DT 39227 2634 19 pagan pagan JJ 39227 2634 20 army army NN 39227 2634 21 left leave VBD 39227 2634 22 Exeter Exeter NNP 39227 2634 23 and and CC 39227 2634 24 went go VBD 39227 2634 25 to to IN 39227 2634 26 Chippenham Chippenham NNP 39227 2634 27 . . . 39227 2635 1 This this DT 39227 2635 2 latter latter JJ 39227 2635 3 place place NN 39227 2635 4 was be VBD 39227 2635 5 a a DT 39227 2635 6 royal royal JJ 39227 2635 7 residence residence NN 39227 2635 8 situated situate VBN 39227 2635 9 in in IN 39227 2635 10 the the DT 39227 2635 11 west west NN 39227 2635 12 of of IN 39227 2635 13 Wiltshire Wiltshire NNP 39227 2635 14 , , , 39227 2635 15 on on IN 39227 2635 16 the the DT 39227 2635 17 eastern eastern NNP 39227 2635 18 bank bank NNP 39227 2635 19 of of IN 39227 2635 20 the the DT 39227 2635 21 river river NN 39227 2635 22 which which WDT 39227 2635 23 the the DT 39227 2635 24 Britons briton NNS 39227 2635 25 called call VBD 39227 2635 26 the the DT 39227 2635 27 Avon Avon NNP 39227 2635 28 . . . 39227 2636 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2636 2 spent spend VBD 39227 2636 3 the the DT 39227 2636 4 winter winter NN 39227 2636 5 there there RB 39227 2636 6 and and CC 39227 2636 7 drove drive VBD 39227 2636 8 many many JJ 39227 2636 9 of of IN 39227 2636 10 the the DT 39227 2636 11 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 2636 12 of of IN 39227 2636 13 the the DT 39227 2636 14 surrounding surround VBG 39227 2636 15 country country NN 39227 2636 16 beyond beyond IN 39227 2636 17 the the DT 39227 2636 18 sea sea NN 39227 2636 19 by by IN 39227 2636 20 the the DT 39227 2636 21 force force NN 39227 2636 22 of of IN 39227 2636 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2636 24 arms arm NNS 39227 2636 25 , , , 39227 2636 26 and and CC 39227 2636 27 by by IN 39227 2636 28 the the DT 39227 2636 29 want want NN 39227 2636 30 of of IN 39227 2636 31 the the DT 39227 2636 32 necessities necessity NNS 39227 2636 33 of of IN 39227 2636 34 life life NN 39227 2636 35 . . . 39227 2637 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2637 2 reduced reduce VBD 39227 2637 3 almost almost RB 39227 2637 4 entirely entirely RB 39227 2637 5 to to TO 39227 2637 6 subjection subjection VB 39227 2637 7 all all PDT 39227 2637 8 the the DT 39227 2637 9 people people NNS 39227 2637 10 of of IN 39227 2637 11 that that DT 39227 2637 12 country country NN 39227 2637 13 . . . 39227 2638 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2638 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2638 3 : : : 39227 2638 4 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2638 5 in in IN 39227 2638 6 refuge refuge NN 39227 2638 7 at at IN 39227 2638 8 Athelney Athelney NNP 39227 2638 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2638 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2638 11 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2638 12 : : : 39227 2638 13 The the DT 39227 2638 14 battle battle NN 39227 2638 15 of of IN 39227 2638 16 Ethandune Ethandune NNP 39227 2638 17 and and CC 39227 2638 18 the the DT 39227 2638 19 establishment establishment NN 39227 2638 20 of of IN 39227 2638 21 peace peace NN 39227 2638 22 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2638 23 878 878 CD 39227 2638 24 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2638 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2638 26 The the DT 39227 2638 27 same same JJ 39227 2638 28 year year NN 39227 2638 29 , , , 39227 2638 30 after after IN 39227 2638 31 Easter Easter NNP 39227 2638 32 , , , 39227 2638 33 King King NNP 39227 2638 34 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2638 35 , , , 39227 2638 36 with with IN 39227 2638 37 a a DT 39227 2638 38 few few JJ 39227 2638 39 followers follower NNS 39227 2638 40 , , , 39227 2638 41 made make VBN 39227 2638 42 for for IN 39227 2638 43 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2638 44 a a DT 39227 2638 45 stronghold stronghold NN 39227 2638 46 in in IN 39227 2638 47 a a DT 39227 2638 48 place place NN 39227 2638 49 called call VBN 39227 2638 50 Athelney,[263 athelney,[263 CD 39227 2638 51 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2638 52 and and CC 39227 2638 53 from from IN 39227 2638 54 thence thence RB 39227 2638 55 sallied sally VBN 39227 2638 56 , , , 39227 2638 57 with with IN 39227 2638 58 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2638 59 companions companion NNS 39227 2638 60 and and CC 39227 2638 61 the the DT 39227 2638 62 nobles noble NNS 39227 2638 63 of of IN 39227 2638 64 Somersetshire Somersetshire NNP 39227 2638 65 , , , 39227 2638 66 to to TO 39227 2638 67 make make VB 39227 2638 68 frequent frequent JJ 39227 2638 69 assaults assault NNS 39227 2638 70 upon upon IN 39227 2638 71 the the DT 39227 2638 72 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2638 73 . . . 39227 2639 1 Also also RB 39227 2639 2 , , , 39227 2639 3 in in IN 39227 2639 4 the the DT 39227 2639 5 seventh seventh JJ 39227 2639 6 week week NN 39227 2639 7 after after IN 39227 2639 8 Easter Easter NNP 39227 2639 9 , , , 39227 2639 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2639 11 rode ride VBD 39227 2639 12 to to IN 39227 2639 13 Egbert Egbert NNP 39227 2639 14 's 's POS 39227 2639 15 stone stone NN 39227 2639 16 , , , 39227 2639 17 which which WDT 39227 2639 18 is be VBZ 39227 2639 19 in in IN 39227 2639 20 the the DT 39227 2639 21 eastern eastern JJ 39227 2639 22 part part NN 39227 2639 23 of of IN 39227 2639 24 the the DT 39227 2639 25 wood wood NN 39227 2639 26 that that WDT 39227 2639 27 is be VBZ 39227 2639 28 called call VBN 39227 2639 29 Selwood Selwood NNP 39227 2639 30 . . . 39227 2640 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2640 2 264 264 CD 39227 2640 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2640 4 Here here RB 39227 2640 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2640 6 was be VBD 39227 2640 7 met meet VBN 39227 2640 8 by by IN 39227 2640 9 all all PDT 39227 2640 10 the the DT 39227 2640 11 folk folk NN 39227 2640 12 of of IN 39227 2640 13 Somersetshire Somersetshire NNP 39227 2640 14 and and CC 39227 2640 15 Wiltshire Wiltshire NNP 39227 2640 16 and and CC 39227 2640 17 Hampshire Hampshire NNP 39227 2640 18 , , , 39227 2640 19 who who WP 39227 2640 20 had have VBD 39227 2640 21 not not RB 39227 2640 22 fled flee VBN 39227 2640 23 beyond beyond IN 39227 2640 24 the the DT 39227 2640 25 sea sea NN 39227 2640 26 for for IN 39227 2640 27 fear fear NN 39227 2640 28 of of IN 39227 2640 29 the the DT 39227 2640 30 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2640 31 ; ; : 39227 2640 32 and and CC 39227 2640 33 when when WRB 39227 2640 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2640 35 saw see VBD 39227 2640 36 the the DT 39227 2640 37 king king NN 39227 2640 38 alive alive JJ 39227 2640 39 after after IN 39227 2640 40 such such JJ 39227 2640 41 great great JJ 39227 2640 42 tribulation tribulation NN 39227 2640 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2640 44 received receive VBD 39227 2640 45 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2640 46 , , , 39227 2640 47 as as IN 39227 2640 48 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2640 49 deserved deserve VBD 39227 2640 50 , , , 39227 2640 51 with with IN 39227 2640 52 shouts shout NNS 39227 2640 53 of of IN 39227 2640 54 joy joy NN 39227 2640 55 , , , 39227 2640 56 and and CC 39227 2640 57 encamped encamp VBD 39227 2640 58 there there RB 39227 2640 59 for for IN 39227 2640 60 one one CD 39227 2640 61 night night NN 39227 2640 62 . . . 39227 2641 1 At at IN 39227 2641 2 dawn dawn NN 39227 2641 3 on on IN 39227 2641 4 the the DT 39227 2641 5 following follow VBG 39227 2641 6 day day NN 39227 2641 7 the the DT 39227 2641 8 king king NN 39227 2641 9 broke break VBD 39227 2641 10 camp camp NN 39227 2641 11 and and CC 39227 2641 12 went go VBD 39227 2641 13 to to IN 39227 2641 14 Okely Okely NNP 39227 2641 15 , , , 39227 2641 16 where where WRB 39227 2641 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2641 18 encamped encamp VBD 39227 2641 19 for for IN 39227 2641 20 one one CD 39227 2641 21 night night NN 39227 2641 22 . . . 39227 2642 1 The the DT 39227 2642 2 next next JJ 39227 2642 3 morning morning NN 39227 2642 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2642 5 moved move VBD 39227 2642 6 to to IN 39227 2642 7 Ethandune[265 Ethandune[265 NNP 39227 2642 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2642 9 and and CC 39227 2642 10 there there RB 39227 2642 11 fought fight VBD 39227 2642 12 bravely bravely RB 39227 2642 13 and and CC 39227 2642 14 persistently persistently RB 39227 2642 15 against against IN 39227 2642 16 the the DT 39227 2642 17 whole whole JJ 39227 2642 18 army army NN 39227 2642 19 of of IN 39227 2642 20 the the DT 39227 2642 21 pagans pagans NNPS 39227 2642 22 . . . 39227 2643 1 By by IN 39227 2643 2 the the DT 39227 2643 3 help help NN 39227 2643 4 of of IN 39227 2643 5 God God NNP 39227 2643 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2643 7 defeated defeat VBD 39227 2643 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2643 9 with with IN 39227 2643 10 great great JJ 39227 2643 11 slaughter slaughter NN 39227 2643 12 and and CC 39227 2643 13 pursued pursue VBD 39227 2643 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2643 15 flying fly VBG 39227 2643 16 to to IN 39227 2643 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2643 18 fortification fortification NN 39227 2643 19 . . . 39227 2644 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2644 2 at at IN 39227 2644 3 once once RB 39227 2644 4 slew slay VBD 39227 2644 5 all all PDT 39227 2644 6 the the DT 39227 2644 7 men man NNS 39227 2644 8 and and CC 39227 2644 9 carried carry VBD 39227 2644 10 off off RP 39227 2644 11 all all PDT 39227 2644 12 the the DT 39227 2644 13 booty booty NN 39227 2644 14 that that WDT 39227 2644 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2644 16 could could MD 39227 2644 17 find find VB 39227 2644 18 outside outside IN 39227 2644 19 the the DT 39227 2644 20 fortress fortress NN 39227 2644 21 , , , 39227 2644 22 which which WDT 39227 2644 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2644 24 immediately immediately RB 39227 2644 25 laid lay VBD 39227 2644 26 siege siege NN 39227 2644 27 to to IN 39227 2644 28 with with IN 39227 2644 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2644 30 entire entire JJ 39227 2644 31 army army NN 39227 2644 32 . . . 39227 2645 1 And and CC 39227 2645 2 when when WRB 39227 2645 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2645 4 had have VBD 39227 2645 5 been be VBN 39227 2645 6 there there RB 39227 2645 7 fourteen fourteen CD 39227 2645 8 days day NNS 39227 2645 9 the the DT 39227 2645 10 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2645 11 , , , 39227 2645 12 driven drive VBN 39227 2645 13 by by IN 39227 2645 14 famine famine NN 39227 2645 15 , , , 39227 2645 16 cold cold JJ 39227 2645 17 , , , 39227 2645 18 fear fear NN 39227 2645 19 , , , 39227 2645 20 and and CC 39227 2645 21 finally finally RB 39227 2645 22 by by IN 39227 2645 23 despair despair NN 39227 2645 24 , , , 39227 2645 25 asked ask VBD 39227 2645 26 for for IN 39227 2645 27 peace peace NN 39227 2645 28 on on IN 39227 2645 29 the the DT 39227 2645 30 condition condition NN 39227 2645 31 that that IN 39227 2645 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2645 33 should should MD 39227 2645 34 give give VB 39227 2645 35 the the DT 39227 2645 36 king king NN 39227 2645 37 as as IN 39227 2645 38 many many JJ 39227 2645 39 hostages hostage NNS 39227 2645 40 as as IN 39227 2645 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2645 42 should should MD 39227 2645 43 ask ask VB 39227 2645 44 , , , 39227 2645 45 but but CC 39227 2645 46 should should MD 39227 2645 47 receive receive VB 39227 2645 48 none none NN 39227 2645 49 from from IN 39227 2645 50 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2645 51 in in IN 39227 2645 52 return return NN 39227 2645 53 . . . 39227 2646 1 Never never RB 39227 2646 2 before before RB 39227 2646 3 had have VBD 39227 2646 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2646 5 made make VBN 39227 2646 6 a a DT 39227 2646 7 treaty treaty NN 39227 2646 8 with with IN 39227 2646 9 any any DT 39227 2646 10 one one NN 39227 2646 11 on on IN 39227 2646 12 such such JJ 39227 2646 13 terms term NNS 39227 2646 14 . . . 39227 2647 1 The the DT 39227 2647 2 king king NN 39227 2647 3 , , , 39227 2647 4 hearing hear VBG 39227 2647 5 this this DT 39227 2647 6 , , , 39227 2647 7 took take VBD 39227 2647 8 pity pity NN 39227 2647 9 upon upon IN 39227 2647 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2647 11 and and CC 39227 2647 12 received receive VBD 39227 2647 13 such such JJ 39227 2647 14 hostages hostage NNS 39227 2647 15 as as IN 39227 2647 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2647 17 chose choose VBD 39227 2647 18 . . . 39227 2648 1 Then then RB 39227 2648 2 the the DT 39227 2648 3 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2648 4 swore swear VBD 39227 2648 5 that that IN 39227 2648 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2648 7 would would MD 39227 2648 8 immediately immediately RB 39227 2648 9 leave leave VB 39227 2648 10 the the DT 39227 2648 11 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2648 12 , , , 39227 2648 13 and and CC 39227 2648 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2648 15 king king NN 39227 2648 16 , , , 39227 2648 17 Guthrum Guthrum NNP 39227 2648 18 , , , 39227 2648 19 promised promise VBD 39227 2648 20 to to TO 39227 2648 21 embrace embrace VB 39227 2648 22 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 2648 23 and and CC 39227 2648 24 receive receive VB 39227 2648 25 baptism baptism NN 39227 2648 26 at at IN 39227 2648 27 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2648 28 's 's POS 39227 2648 29 hands hand NNS 39227 2648 30 . . . 39227 2649 1 All all DT 39227 2649 2 of of IN 39227 2649 3 these these DT 39227 2649 4 pledges pledge NNS 39227 2649 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2649 6 and and CC 39227 2649 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2649 8 men man NNS 39227 2649 9 fulfilled fulfil VBD 39227 2649 10 as as IN 39227 2649 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2649 12 had have VBD 39227 2649 13 promised promise VBN 39227 2649 14 . . . 39227 2650 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2650 2 266 266 CD 39227 2650 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2650 4 31 31 CD 39227 2650 5 . . . 39227 2651 1 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2651 2 's 's POS 39227 2651 3 Interest Interest NNP 39227 2651 4 in in IN 39227 2651 5 Education Education NNP 39227 2651 6 As as IN 39227 2651 7 an an DT 39227 2651 8 epoch epoch NN 39227 2651 9 of of IN 39227 2651 10 literary literary JJ 39227 2651 11 and and CC 39227 2651 12 educational educational JJ 39227 2651 13 advancement advancement NN 39227 2651 14 the the DT 39227 2651 15 reign reign NN 39227 2651 16 of of IN 39227 2651 17 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2651 18 in in IN 39227 2651 19 England England NNP 39227 2651 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2651 21 871 871 CD 39227 2651 22 - - SYM 39227 2651 23 901 901 CD 39227 2651 24 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2651 25 was be VBD 39227 2651 26 in in IN 39227 2651 27 many many JJ 39227 2651 28 respects respect NNS 39227 2651 29 like like IN 39227 2651 30 that that DT 39227 2651 31 of of IN 39227 2651 32 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2651 33 among among IN 39227 2651 34 the the DT 39227 2651 35 Franks Franks NNP 39227 2651 36 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2651 37 768 768 CD 39227 2651 38 - - SYM 39227 2651 39 814 814 CD 39227 2651 40 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2651 41 . . . 39227 2652 1 Like like IN 39227 2652 2 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2652 3 , , , 39227 2652 4 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2652 5 grew grow VBD 39227 2652 6 up up RP 39227 2652 7 with with IN 39227 2652 8 very very RB 39227 2652 9 slight slight JJ 39227 2652 10 education education NN 39227 2652 11 , , , 39227 2652 12 at at IN 39227 2652 13 least least JJS 39227 2652 14 of of IN 39227 2652 15 a a DT 39227 2652 16 literary literary JJ 39227 2652 17 sort sort NN 39227 2652 18 ; ; : 39227 2652 19 but but CC 39227 2652 20 both both DT 39227 2652 21 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 2652 22 were be VBD 39227 2652 23 strongly strongly RB 39227 2652 24 dissatisfied dissatisfied JJ 39227 2652 25 with with IN 39227 2652 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2652 27 ignorance ignorance NN 39227 2652 28 , , , 39227 2652 29 and and CC 39227 2652 30 both both DT 39227 2652 31 made make VBD 39227 2652 32 earnest earnest JJ 39227 2652 33 efforts effort NNS 39227 2652 34 to to TO 39227 2652 35 overcome overcome VB 39227 2652 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2652 37 own own JJ 39227 2652 38 defects defect NNS 39227 2652 39 and and CC 39227 2652 40 at at IN 39227 2652 41 the the DT 39227 2652 42 same same JJ 39227 2652 43 time time NN 39227 2652 44 to to TO 39227 2652 45 raise raise VB 39227 2652 46 the the DT 39227 2652 47 standard standard NN 39227 2652 48 of of IN 39227 2652 49 intelligence intelligence NN 39227 2652 50 among among IN 39227 2652 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2652 52 people people NNS 39227 2652 53 at at IN 39227 2652 54 large large JJ 39227 2652 55 . . . 39227 2653 1 When when WRB 39227 2653 2 one one PRP 39227 2653 3 considers consider VBZ 39227 2653 4 how how WRB 39227 2653 5 crowded crowd VBN 39227 2653 6 were be VBD 39227 2653 7 the the DT 39227 2653 8 reigns reign NNS 39227 2653 9 of of IN 39227 2653 10 both both DT 39227 2653 11 with with IN 39227 2653 12 wars war NNS 39227 2653 13 and and CC 39227 2653 14 the the DT 39227 2653 15 pressing press VBG 39227 2653 16 business business NN 39227 2653 17 of of IN 39227 2653 18 administration administration NN 39227 2653 19 , , , 39227 2653 20 such such JJ 39227 2653 21 devotion devotion NN 39227 2653 22 to to IN 39227 2653 23 the the DT 39227 2653 24 interests interest NNS 39227 2653 25 of of IN 39227 2653 26 learning learning NN 39227 2653 27 appears appear VBZ 39227 2653 28 the the DT 39227 2653 29 more more JJR 39227 2653 30 deserving deserving NN 39227 2653 31 of of IN 39227 2653 32 praise praise NN 39227 2653 33 . . . 39227 2654 1 In in IN 39227 2654 2 the the DT 39227 2654 3 first first JJ 39227 2654 4 passage passage NN 39227 2654 5 below below RB 39227 2654 6 , , , 39227 2654 7 taken take VBN 39227 2654 8 from from IN 39227 2654 9 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2654 10 's 's POS 39227 2654 11 life life NN 39227 2654 12 of of IN 39227 2654 13 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2654 14 , , , 39227 2654 15 the the DT 39227 2654 16 anxiety anxiety NN 39227 2654 17 of of IN 39227 2654 18 the the DT 39227 2654 19 king king NN 39227 2654 20 for for IN 39227 2654 21 the the DT 39227 2654 22 promotion promotion NN 39227 2654 23 of of IN 39227 2654 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2654 25 own own JJ 39227 2654 26 education education NN 39227 2654 27 and and CC 39227 2654 28 that that DT 39227 2654 29 of of IN 39227 2654 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2654 31 children child NNS 39227 2654 32 is be VBZ 39227 2654 33 clearly clearly RB 39227 2654 34 and and CC 39227 2654 35 strongly strongly RB 39227 2654 36 stated state VBN 39227 2654 37 . . . 39227 2655 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 2655 2 find find VBP 39227 2655 3 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2655 4 following follow VBG 39227 2655 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2655 6 's 's POS 39227 2655 7 plan plan NN 39227 2655 8 of of IN 39227 2655 9 bringing bring VBG 39227 2655 10 scholars scholar NNS 39227 2655 11 from from IN 39227 2655 12 foreign foreign JJ 39227 2655 13 countries country NNS 39227 2655 14 . . . 39227 2656 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2656 2 brought bring VBD 39227 2656 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2656 4 , , , 39227 2656 5 too too RB 39227 2656 6 , , , 39227 2656 7 from from IN 39227 2656 8 parts part NNS 39227 2656 9 of of IN 39227 2656 10 Britain Britain NNP 39227 2656 11 not not RB 39227 2656 12 under under IN 39227 2656 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2656 14 direct direct JJ 39227 2656 15 control control NN 39227 2656 16 , , , 39227 2656 17 and and CC 39227 2656 18 used use VBD 39227 2656 19 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2656 20 at at IN 39227 2656 21 the the DT 39227 2656 22 court court NN 39227 2656 23 , , , 39227 2656 24 or or CC 39227 2656 25 in in IN 39227 2656 26 bishoprics bishopric NNS 39227 2656 27 , , , 39227 2656 28 to to TO 39227 2656 29 perform perform VB 39227 2656 30 the the DT 39227 2656 31 work work NN 39227 2656 32 of of IN 39227 2656 33 instruction instruction NN 39227 2656 34 . . . 39227 2657 1 Curiously curiously RB 39227 2657 2 enough enough RB 39227 2657 3 , , , 39227 2657 4 whereas whereas IN 39227 2657 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2657 6 had have VBD 39227 2657 7 found find VBN 39227 2657 8 the the DT 39227 2657 9 chief chief NN 39227 2657 10 of of IN 39227 2657 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2657 12 Palace Palace NNP 39227 2657 13 School School NNP 39227 2657 14 , , , 39227 2657 15 Alcuin Alcuin NNP 39227 2657 16 , , , 39227 2657 17 in in IN 39227 2657 18 England England NNP 39227 2657 19 , , , 39227 2657 20 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2657 21 was be VBD 39227 2657 22 glad glad JJ 39227 2657 23 to to TO 39227 2657 24 secure secure VB 39227 2657 25 the the DT 39227 2657 26 services service NNS 39227 2657 27 of of IN 39227 2657 28 two two CD 39227 2657 29 men man NNS 39227 2657 30 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2657 31 Grimbald Grimbald NNP 39227 2657 32 and and CC 39227 2657 33 John John NNP 39227 2657 34 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2657 35 who who WP 39227 2657 36 had have VBD 39227 2657 37 made make VBN 39227 2657 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2657 39 reputations reputation NNS 39227 2657 40 in in IN 39227 2657 41 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 2657 42 situated situate VBN 39227 2657 43 within within IN 39227 2657 44 the the DT 39227 2657 45 bounds bound NNS 39227 2657 46 of of IN 39227 2657 47 the the DT 39227 2657 48 old old JJ 39227 2657 49 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2657 50 empire empire NN 39227 2657 51 . . . 39227 2658 1 Aside aside RB 39227 2658 2 from from IN 39227 2658 3 some some DT 39227 2658 4 native native JJ 39227 2658 5 songs song NNS 39227 2658 6 and and CC 39227 2658 7 epic epic JJ 39227 2658 8 poems poem NNS 39227 2658 9 , , , 39227 2658 10 all all PDT 39227 2658 11 the the DT 39227 2658 12 literature literature NN 39227 2658 13 known know VBN 39227 2658 14 to to IN 39227 2658 15 the the DT 39227 2658 16 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2658 17 people people NNS 39227 2658 18 was be VBD 39227 2658 19 in in IN 39227 2658 20 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2658 21 , , , 39227 2658 22 and and CC 39227 2658 23 but but CC 39227 2658 24 few few JJ 39227 2658 25 persons person NNS 39227 2658 26 in in IN 39227 2658 27 the the DT 39227 2658 28 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2658 29 knew know VBD 39227 2658 30 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2658 31 well well RB 39227 2658 32 enough enough RB 39227 2658 33 to to TO 39227 2658 34 read read VB 39227 2658 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2658 36 . . . 39227 2659 1 The the DT 39227 2659 2 king king NN 39227 2659 3 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2659 4 did do VBD 39227 2659 5 not not RB 39227 2659 6 , , , 39227 2659 7 until until IN 39227 2659 8 about about IN 39227 2659 9 887 887 CD 39227 2659 10 . . . 39227 2660 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2660 2 was be VBD 39227 2660 3 supposed suppose VBN 39227 2660 4 , , , 39227 2660 5 of of IN 39227 2660 6 course course NN 39227 2660 7 , , , 39227 2660 8 that that IN 39227 2660 9 the the DT 39227 2660 10 clergy clergy NNS 39227 2660 11 were be VBD 39227 2660 12 able able JJ 39227 2660 13 to to TO 39227 2660 14 use use VB 39227 2660 15 the the DT 39227 2660 16 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2660 17 Bible Bible NNP 39227 2660 18 and and CC 39227 2660 19 the the DT 39227 2660 20 Latin latin JJ 39227 2660 21 ritual ritual NN 39227 2660 22 of of IN 39227 2660 23 the the DT 39227 2660 24 Church Church NNP 39227 2660 25 , , , 39227 2660 26 but but CC 39227 2660 27 when when WRB 39227 2660 28 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2660 29 came come VBD 39227 2660 30 to to TO 39227 2660 31 investigate investigate VB 39227 2660 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2660 33 found find VBD 39227 2660 34 that that IN 39227 2660 35 even even RB 39227 2660 36 these these DT 39227 2660 37 men man NNS 39227 2660 38 were be VBD 39227 2660 39 often often RB 39227 2660 40 pretty pretty RB 39227 2660 41 nearly nearly RB 39227 2660 42 as as RB 39227 2660 43 ignorant ignorant JJ 39227 2660 44 as as IN 39227 2660 45 the the DT 39227 2660 46 people people NNS 39227 2660 47 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2660 48 were be VBD 39227 2660 49 charged charge VBN 39227 2660 50 to to TO 39227 2660 51 instruct instruct VB 39227 2660 52 . . . 39227 2661 1 What what WP 39227 2661 2 the the DT 39227 2661 3 king king NN 39227 2661 4 did do VBD 39227 2661 5 , , , 39227 2661 6 then then RB 39227 2661 7 , , , 39227 2661 8 was be VBD 39227 2661 9 to to TO 39227 2661 10 urge urge VB 39227 2661 11 more more JJR 39227 2661 12 study study NN 39227 2661 13 on on IN 39227 2661 14 the the DT 39227 2661 15 part part NN 39227 2661 16 of of IN 39227 2661 17 the the DT 39227 2661 18 clergy clergy NN 39227 2661 19 , , , 39227 2661 20 under under IN 39227 2661 21 the the DT 39227 2661 22 direction direction NN 39227 2661 23 of of IN 39227 2661 24 such such JJ 39227 2661 25 men man NNS 39227 2661 26 as as IN 39227 2661 27 Plegmund Plegmund NNP 39227 2661 28 , , , 39227 2661 29 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2661 30 , , , 39227 2661 31 Grimbald Grimbald NNP 39227 2661 32 , , , 39227 2661 33 John John NNP 39227 2661 34 , , , 39227 2661 35 and and CC 39227 2661 36 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 2661 37 . . . 39227 2662 1 The the DT 39227 2662 2 people people NNS 39227 2662 3 in in IN 39227 2662 4 general general JJ 39227 2662 5 could could MD 39227 2662 6 not not RB 39227 2662 7 be be VB 39227 2662 8 expected expect VBN 39227 2662 9 to to TO 39227 2662 10 master master VB 39227 2662 11 a a DT 39227 2662 12 foreign foreign JJ 39227 2662 13 language language NN 39227 2662 14 ; ; : 39227 2662 15 hence hence RB 39227 2662 16 , , , 39227 2662 17 in in IN 39227 2662 18 order order NN 39227 2662 19 that that IN 39227 2662 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2662 21 might may MD 39227 2662 22 not not RB 39227 2662 23 be be VB 39227 2662 24 shut shut VBN 39227 2662 25 off off RP 39227 2662 26 entirely entirely RB 39227 2662 27 from from IN 39227 2662 28 the the DT 39227 2662 29 first first JJ 39227 2662 30 - - HYPH 39227 2662 31 hand hand NN 39227 2662 32 use use NN 39227 2662 33 of of IN 39227 2662 34 books book NNS 39227 2662 35 , , , 39227 2662 36 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2662 37 undertook undertake VBD 39227 2662 38 the the DT 39227 2662 39 translation translation NN 39227 2662 40 of of IN 39227 2662 41 certain certain JJ 39227 2662 42 standard standard JJ 39227 2662 43 works work NNS 39227 2662 44 from from IN 39227 2662 45 the the DT 39227 2662 46 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2662 47 into into IN 39227 2662 48 the the DT 39227 2662 49 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2662 50 . . . 39227 2663 1 Those those DT 39227 2663 2 thus thus RB 39227 2663 3 translated translate VBN 39227 2663 4 were be VBD 39227 2663 5 Boethius Boethius NNP 39227 2663 6 's 's POS 39227 2663 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2663 8 Consolations Consolations NNPS 39227 2663 9 of of IN 39227 2663 10 Philosophy Philosophy NNP 39227 2663 11 _ _ NNP 39227 2663 12 , , , 39227 2663 13 Orosius Orosius NNP 39227 2663 14 's 's POS 39227 2663 15 _ _ NNP 39227 2663 16 Universal Universal NNP 39227 2663 17 History History NNP 39227 2663 18 of of IN 39227 2663 19 the the DT 39227 2663 20 World World NNP 39227 2663 21 _ _ NNP 39227 2663 22 , , , 39227 2663 23 Bede Bede NNP 39227 2663 24 's 's POS 39227 2663 25 _ _ NNP 39227 2663 26 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical NNP 39227 2663 27 History History NNP 39227 2663 28 of of IN 39227 2663 29 England England NNP 39227 2663 30 _ _ NNP 39227 2663 31 , , , 39227 2663 32 and and CC 39227 2663 33 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2663 34 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 2663 35 the the DT 39227 2663 36 Great Great NNP 39227 2663 37 's 's POS 39227 2663 38 _ _ NNP 39227 2663 39 Pastoral Pastoral NNP 39227 2663 40 Rule Rule NNP 39227 2663 41 _ _ NNP 39227 2663 42 . . . 39227 2664 1 The the DT 39227 2664 2 second second JJ 39227 2664 3 passage passage NN 39227 2664 4 given give VBN 39227 2664 5 below below RB 39227 2664 6 is be VBZ 39227 2664 7 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2664 8 's 's POS 39227 2664 9 preface preface NN 39227 2664 10 to to IN 39227 2664 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2664 12 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2664 13 edition edition NN 39227 2664 14 of of IN 39227 2664 15 the the DT 39227 2664 16 last last RB 39227 2664 17 - - HYPH 39227 2664 18 named name VBN 39227 2664 19 book book NN 39227 2664 20 , , , 39227 2664 21 taking take VBG 39227 2664 22 the the DT 39227 2664 23 form form NN 39227 2664 24 of of IN 39227 2664 25 a a DT 39227 2664 26 letter letter NN 39227 2664 27 to to IN 39227 2664 28 the the DT 39227 2664 29 scholarly scholarly JJ 39227 2664 30 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 2664 31 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 2664 32 of of IN 39227 2664 33 Worcester Worcester NNP 39227 2664 34 . . . 39227 2665 1 The the DT 39227 2665 2 _ _ NNP 39227 2665 3 Pastoral Pastoral NNP 39227 2665 4 Rule Rule NNP 39227 2665 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2665 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2665 7 see see UH 39227 2665 8 p. p. NN 39227 2665 9 90 90 CD 39227 2665 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2665 11 was be VBD 39227 2665 12 written write VBN 39227 2665 13 by by IN 39227 2665 14 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2665 15 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 2665 16 the the DT 39227 2665 17 Great great JJ 39227 2665 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2665 19 590 590 CD 39227 2665 20 - - SYM 39227 2665 21 604 604 CD 39227 2665 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2665 23 as as IN 39227 2665 24 a a DT 39227 2665 25 body body NN 39227 2665 26 of of IN 39227 2665 27 instructions instruction NNS 39227 2665 28 in in IN 39227 2665 29 doctrine doctrine NN 39227 2665 30 and and CC 39227 2665 31 conduct conduct VB 39227 2665 32 for for IN 39227 2665 33 the the DT 39227 2665 34 clergy clergy NNS 39227 2665 35 . . . 39227 2666 1 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2666 2 's 's POS 39227 2666 3 preface preface NN 39227 2666 4 , , , 39227 2666 5 as as IN 39227 2666 6 a a DT 39227 2666 7 picture picture NN 39227 2666 8 of of IN 39227 2666 9 the the DT 39227 2666 10 ruin ruin NN 39227 2666 11 wrought work VBN 39227 2666 12 by by IN 39227 2666 13 the the DT 39227 2666 14 long long JJ 39227 2666 15 series series NN 39227 2666 16 of of IN 39227 2666 17 Danish danish JJ 39227 2666 18 wars war NNS 39227 2666 19 , , , 39227 2666 20 is be VBZ 39227 2666 21 of of IN 39227 2666 22 the the DT 39227 2666 23 utmost utmost JJ 39227 2666 24 importance importance NN 39227 2666 25 in in IN 39227 2666 26 the the DT 39227 2666 27 study study NN 39227 2666 28 of of IN 39227 2666 29 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2666 30 and and CC 39227 2666 31 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2666 32 century century NN 39227 2666 33 England England NNP 39227 2666 34 , , , 39227 2666 35 as as RB 39227 2666 36 well well RB 39227 2666 37 as as IN 39227 2666 38 a a DT 39227 2666 39 most most RBS 39227 2666 40 interesting interesting JJ 39227 2666 41 revelation revelation NN 39227 2666 42 of of IN 39227 2666 43 the the DT 39227 2666 44 character character NN 39227 2666 45 of of IN 39227 2666 46 the the DT 39227 2666 47 great great JJ 39227 2666 48 king king NN 39227 2666 49 . . . 39227 2667 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 2667 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2667 3 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2667 4 , , , 39227 2667 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2667 6 De De NNP 39227 2667 7 rebus rebus NNP 39227 2667 8 gestis gestis NNP 39227 2667 9 Ælfredi Ælfredi NNP 39227 2667 10 Magni Magni NNP 39227 2667 11 _ _ NNP 39227 2667 12 , , , 39227 2667 13 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 2667 14 . . . 39227 2668 1 75 75 CD 39227 2668 2 - - SYM 39227 2668 3 78 78 CD 39227 2668 4 . . . 39227 2669 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 2669 2 from from IN 39227 2669 3 translation translation NN 39227 2669 4 by by IN 39227 2669 5 J. J. NNP 39227 2670 1 A. A. NNP 39227 2670 2 Giles Giles NNP 39227 2670 3 in in IN 39227 2670 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2670 5 Six Six NNP 39227 2670 6 Old Old NNP 39227 2670 7 English English NNP 39227 2670 8 Chronicles Chronicles NNPS 39227 2670 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2670 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2670 11 London London NNP 39227 2670 12 , , , 39227 2670 13 1866 1866 CD 39227 2670 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2670 15 , , , 39227 2670 16 pp pp NNP 39227 2670 17 . . . 39227 2671 1 68 68 CD 39227 2671 2 - - SYM 39227 2671 3 70 70 CD 39227 2671 4 . . . 39227 2672 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2672 2 b b LS 39227 2672 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2672 4 King King NNP 39227 2672 5 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2672 6 's 's POS 39227 2672 7 West West NNP 39227 2672 8 - - HYPH 39227 2672 9 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2672 10 Version Version NNP 39227 2672 11 of of IN 39227 2672 12 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2672 13 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 2672 14 's 's POS 39227 2672 15 _ _ NNP 39227 2672 16 Pastoral Pastoral NNP 39227 2672 17 Rule Rule NNP 39227 2672 18 _ _ NNP 39227 2672 19 . . . 39227 2673 1 Edited edit VBN 39227 2673 2 by by IN 39227 2673 3 Henry Henry NNP 39227 2673 4 Sweet Sweet NNP 39227 2673 5 in in IN 39227 2673 6 the the DT 39227 2673 7 Publications publication NNS 39227 2673 8 of of IN 39227 2673 9 the the DT 39227 2673 10 Early Early NNP 39227 2673 11 English English NNP 39227 2673 12 Text Text NNP 39227 2673 13 Society Society NNP 39227 2673 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2673 15 London London NNP 39227 2673 16 , , , 39227 2673 17 1871 1871 CD 39227 2673 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2673 19 , , , 39227 2673 20 p. p. NN 39227 2673 21 2 2 CD 39227 2673 22 . . . 39227 2674 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2674 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2674 3 : : : 39227 2674 4 The the DT 39227 2674 5 education education NN 39227 2674 6 of of IN 39227 2674 7 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2674 8 's 's POS 39227 2674 9 children child NNS 39227 2674 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2674 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2674 12 a a LS 39227 2674 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2674 14 Ethelwerd Ethelwerd NNP 39227 2674 15 , , , 39227 2674 16 the the DT 39227 2674 17 youngest young JJS 39227 2674 18 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2674 19 of of IN 39227 2674 20 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2674 21 's 's POS 39227 2674 22 children],[267 children],[267 NN 39227 2674 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2674 24 by by IN 39227 2674 25 the the DT 39227 2674 26 divine divine JJ 39227 2674 27 counsels counsel NNS 39227 2674 28 and and CC 39227 2674 29 the the DT 39227 2674 30 admirable admirable JJ 39227 2674 31 prudence prudence NN 39227 2674 32 of of IN 39227 2674 33 the the DT 39227 2674 34 king king NN 39227 2674 35 , , , 39227 2674 36 was be VBD 39227 2674 37 consigned consigned JJ 39227 2674 38 to to IN 39227 2674 39 the the DT 39227 2674 40 schools school NNS 39227 2674 41 of of IN 39227 2674 42 learning learning NN 39227 2674 43 , , , 39227 2674 44 where where WRB 39227 2674 45 , , , 39227 2674 46 with with IN 39227 2674 47 the the DT 39227 2674 48 children child NNS 39227 2674 49 of of IN 39227 2674 50 almost almost RB 39227 2674 51 all all PDT 39227 2674 52 the the DT 39227 2674 53 nobility nobility NN 39227 2674 54 of of IN 39227 2674 55 the the DT 39227 2674 56 country country NN 39227 2674 57 , , , 39227 2674 58 and and CC 39227 2674 59 many many JJ 39227 2674 60 also also RB 39227 2674 61 who who WP 39227 2674 62 were be VBD 39227 2674 63 not not RB 39227 2674 64 noble noble JJ 39227 2674 65 , , , 39227 2674 66 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2674 67 prospered prosper VBD 39227 2674 68 under under IN 39227 2674 69 the the DT 39227 2674 70 diligent diligent JJ 39227 2674 71 care care NN 39227 2674 72 of of IN 39227 2674 73 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2674 74 teachers teacher NNS 39227 2674 75 . . . 39227 2675 1 Books book NNS 39227 2675 2 in in IN 39227 2675 3 both both DT 39227 2675 4 languages language NNS 39227 2675 5 , , , 39227 2675 6 namely namely RB 39227 2675 7 , , , 39227 2675 8 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2675 9 and and CC 39227 2675 10 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2675 11 , , , 39227 2675 12 were be VBD 39227 2675 13 read read VBN 39227 2675 14 in in IN 39227 2675 15 the the DT 39227 2675 16 school school NN 39227 2675 17 . . . 39227 2676 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2676 2 268 268 CD 39227 2676 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2676 4 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2676 5 also also RB 39227 2676 6 learned learn VBD 39227 2676 7 to to TO 39227 2676 8 write write VB 39227 2676 9 , , , 39227 2676 10 so so IN 39227 2676 11 that that IN 39227 2676 12 before before IN 39227 2676 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2676 14 were be VBD 39227 2676 15 of of IN 39227 2676 16 an an DT 39227 2676 17 age age NN 39227 2676 18 to to TO 39227 2676 19 practice practice VB 39227 2676 20 manly manly JJ 39227 2676 21 arts art NNS 39227 2676 22 , , , 39227 2676 23 namely namely RB 39227 2676 24 , , , 39227 2676 25 hunting hunting NN 39227 2676 26 and and CC 39227 2676 27 such such JJ 39227 2676 28 pursuits pursuit NNS 39227 2676 29 as as IN 39227 2676 30 befit befit JJ 39227 2676 31 noblemen nobleman NNS 39227 2676 32 , , , 39227 2676 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2676 34 became become VBD 39227 2676 35 studious studious JJ 39227 2676 36 and and CC 39227 2676 37 clever clever JJ 39227 2676 38 in in IN 39227 2676 39 the the DT 39227 2676 40 liberal liberal JJ 39227 2676 41 arts art NNS 39227 2676 42 . . . 39227 2677 1 Edward[269 edward[269 CD 39227 2677 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2677 3 and and CC 39227 2677 4 Ælfthryth[270 ælfthryth[270 CD 39227 2677 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2677 6 were be VBD 39227 2677 7 reared rear VBN 39227 2677 8 in in IN 39227 2677 9 the the DT 39227 2677 10 king king NN 39227 2677 11 's 's POS 39227 2677 12 court court NN 39227 2677 13 and and CC 39227 2677 14 received receive VBD 39227 2677 15 great great JJ 39227 2677 16 attention attention NN 39227 2677 17 from from IN 39227 2677 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2677 19 attendants attendant NNS 39227 2677 20 and and CC 39227 2677 21 nurses nurse NNS 39227 2677 22 ; ; : 39227 2677 23 nay nay NN 39227 2677 24 , , , 39227 2677 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2677 26 continue continue VBP 39227 2677 27 to to IN 39227 2677 28 this this DT 39227 2677 29 day day NN 39227 2677 30 with with IN 39227 2677 31 the the DT 39227 2677 32 love love NN 39227 2677 33 of of IN 39227 2677 34 all all DT 39227 2677 35 about about IN 39227 2677 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2677 37 , , , 39227 2677 38 and and CC 39227 2677 39 showing show VBG 39227 2677 40 friendliness friendliness NN 39227 2677 41 , , , 39227 2677 42 and and CC 39227 2677 43 even even RB 39227 2677 44 gentleness gentleness NN 39227 2677 45 , , , 39227 2677 46 towards towards IN 39227 2677 47 all all DT 39227 2677 48 , , , 39227 2677 49 both both DT 39227 2677 50 natives native NNS 39227 2677 51 and and CC 39227 2677 52 foreigners foreigner NNS 39227 2677 53 , , , 39227 2677 54 and and CC 39227 2677 55 in in IN 39227 2677 56 complete complete JJ 39227 2677 57 subjection subjection NN 39227 2677 58 to to IN 39227 2677 59 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2677 60 father father NN 39227 2677 61 . . . 39227 2678 1 Nor nor CC 39227 2678 2 , , , 39227 2678 3 among among IN 39227 2678 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2678 5 other other JJ 39227 2678 6 studies study NNS 39227 2678 7 which which WDT 39227 2678 8 pertain pertain VBP 39227 2678 9 to to IN 39227 2678 10 this this DT 39227 2678 11 life life NN 39227 2678 12 and and CC 39227 2678 13 are be VBP 39227 2678 14 fit fit JJ 39227 2678 15 for for IN 39227 2678 16 noble noble JJ 39227 2678 17 youths youth NNS 39227 2678 18 , , , 39227 2678 19 are be VBP 39227 2678 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2678 21 suffered suffer VBN 39227 2678 22 to to TO 39227 2678 23 pass pass VB 39227 2678 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2678 25 time time NN 39227 2678 26 idly idly RB 39227 2678 27 and and CC 39227 2678 28 unprofitably unprofitably RB 39227 2678 29 without without IN 39227 2678 30 learning learn VBG 39227 2678 31 the the DT 39227 2678 32 liberal liberal JJ 39227 2678 33 arts art NNS 39227 2678 34 ; ; : 39227 2678 35 for for IN 39227 2678 36 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2678 37 have have VBP 39227 2678 38 carefully carefully RB 39227 2678 39 learned learn VBN 39227 2678 40 the the DT 39227 2678 41 Psalms Psalms NNPS 39227 2678 42 and and CC 39227 2678 43 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2678 44 books book NNS 39227 2678 45 , , , 39227 2678 46 especially especially RB 39227 2678 47 the the DT 39227 2678 48 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2678 49 poems poem NNS 39227 2678 50 , , , 39227 2678 51 and and CC 39227 2678 52 are be VBP 39227 2678 53 continually continually RB 39227 2678 54 in in IN 39227 2678 55 the the DT 39227 2678 56 habit habit NN 39227 2678 57 of of IN 39227 2678 58 making make VBG 39227 2678 59 use use NN 39227 2678 60 of of IN 39227 2678 61 books book NNS 39227 2678 62 . . . 39227 2679 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2679 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2679 3 : : : 39227 2679 4 The the DT 39227 2679 5 varied varied JJ 39227 2679 6 activities activity NNS 39227 2679 7 of of IN 39227 2679 8 the the DT 39227 2679 9 king king NN 39227 2679 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2679 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2679 12 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 2679 13 : : : 39227 2679 14 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2679 15 devout devout JJ 39227 2679 16 character character NN 39227 2679 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2679 18 In in IN 39227 2679 19 the the DT 39227 2679 20 meantime meantime NN 39227 2679 21 the the DT 39227 2679 22 king king NN 39227 2679 23 , , , 39227 2679 24 during during IN 39227 2679 25 the the DT 39227 2679 26 frequent frequent JJ 39227 2679 27 wars war NNS 39227 2679 28 and and CC 39227 2679 29 other other JJ 39227 2679 30 hindrances hindrance NNS 39227 2679 31 of of IN 39227 2679 32 this this DT 39227 2679 33 present present JJ 39227 2679 34 life life NN 39227 2679 35 , , , 39227 2679 36 the the DT 39227 2679 37 invasions invasion NNS 39227 2679 38 of of IN 39227 2679 39 the the DT 39227 2679 40 pagans pagans NNPS 39227 2679 41 , , , 39227 2679 42 and and CC 39227 2679 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2679 44 own own JJ 39227 2679 45 infirmities infirmity NNS 39227 2679 46 of of IN 39227 2679 47 body body NN 39227 2679 48 , , , 39227 2679 49 continued continue VBD 39227 2679 50 to to TO 39227 2679 51 carry carry VB 39227 2679 52 on on RP 39227 2679 53 the the DT 39227 2679 54 government government NN 39227 2679 55 , , , 39227 2679 56 and and CC 39227 2679 57 to to TO 39227 2679 58 practice practice VB 39227 2679 59 hunting hunting NN 39227 2679 60 in in IN 39227 2679 61 all all DT 39227 2679 62 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2679 63 branches branch NNS 39227 2679 64 ; ; : 39227 2679 65 to to TO 39227 2679 66 teach teach VB 39227 2679 67 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2679 68 workers worker NNS 39227 2679 69 in in IN 39227 2679 70 gold gold NN 39227 2679 71 and and CC 39227 2679 72 artificers artificer NNS 39227 2679 73 of of IN 39227 2679 74 all all DT 39227 2679 75 kinds kind NNS 39227 2679 76 , , , 39227 2679 77 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2679 78 falconers falconer NNS 39227 2679 79 , , , 39227 2679 80 hawkers hawker NNS 39227 2679 81 and and CC 39227 2679 82 dog dog NN 39227 2679 83 - - HYPH 39227 2679 84 keepers keeper NNS 39227 2679 85 ; ; : 39227 2679 86 to to TO 39227 2679 87 build build VB 39227 2679 88 houses house NNS 39227 2679 89 , , , 39227 2679 90 majestic majestic JJ 39227 2679 91 and and CC 39227 2679 92 splendid splendid JJ 39227 2679 93 , , , 39227 2679 94 beyond beyond IN 39227 2679 95 all all PDT 39227 2679 96 the the DT 39227 2679 97 precedents precedent NNS 39227 2679 98 of of IN 39227 2679 99 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2679 100 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 2679 101 , , , 39227 2679 102 by by IN 39227 2679 103 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2679 104 new new JJ 39227 2679 105 mechanical mechanical JJ 39227 2679 106 inventions invention NNS 39227 2679 107 ; ; : 39227 2679 108 to to TO 39227 2679 109 recite recite VB 39227 2679 110 the the DT 39227 2679 111 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2679 112 books book NNS 39227 2679 113 , , , 39227 2679 114 and and CC 39227 2679 115 especially especially RB 39227 2679 116 to to TO 39227 2679 117 learn learn VB 39227 2679 118 by by IN 39227 2679 119 heart heart NN 39227 2679 120 the the DT 39227 2679 121 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2679 122 poems poem NNS 39227 2679 123 , , , 39227 2679 124 and and CC 39227 2679 125 to to TO 39227 2679 126 make make VB 39227 2679 127 others other NNS 39227 2679 128 learn learn VB 39227 2679 129 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2679 130 . . . 39227 2680 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2680 2 271 271 CD 39227 2680 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2680 4 And and CC 39227 2680 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2680 6 alone alone RB 39227 2680 7 never never RB 39227 2680 8 desisted desist VBD 39227 2680 9 from from IN 39227 2680 10 studying study VBG 39227 2680 11 most most RBS 39227 2680 12 diligently diligently RB 39227 2680 13 to to IN 39227 2680 14 the the DT 39227 2680 15 best good JJS 39227 2680 16 of of IN 39227 2680 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2680 18 ability ability NN 39227 2680 19 . . . 39227 2681 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2681 2 attended attend VBD 39227 2681 3 the the DT 39227 2681 4 Mass Mass NNP 39227 2681 5 and and CC 39227 2681 6 other other JJ 39227 2681 7 daily daily JJ 39227 2681 8 services service NNS 39227 2681 9 of of IN 39227 2681 10 religion religion NN 39227 2681 11 . . . 39227 2682 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2682 2 was be VBD 39227 2682 3 diligent diligent JJ 39227 2682 4 in in IN 39227 2682 5 psalm psalm NN 39227 2682 6 - - HYPH 39227 2682 7 singing singing NN 39227 2682 8 and and CC 39227 2682 9 prayer prayer NN 39227 2682 10 , , , 39227 2682 11 at at IN 39227 2682 12 the the DT 39227 2682 13 hours hour NNS 39227 2682 14 both both DT 39227 2682 15 of of IN 39227 2682 16 the the DT 39227 2682 17 day day NN 39227 2682 18 and and CC 39227 2682 19 of of IN 39227 2682 20 the the DT 39227 2682 21 night night NN 39227 2682 22 . . . 39227 2683 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2683 2 also also RB 39227 2683 3 went go VBD 39227 2683 4 to to IN 39227 2683 5 the the DT 39227 2683 6 churches church NNS 39227 2683 7 , , , 39227 2683 8 as as IN 39227 2683 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2683 10 have have VBP 39227 2683 11 already already RB 39227 2683 12 said say VBN 39227 2683 13 , , , 39227 2683 14 in in IN 39227 2683 15 the the DT 39227 2683 16 night night NN 39227 2683 17 - - HYPH 39227 2683 18 time time NN 39227 2683 19 to to TO 39227 2683 20 pray pray VB 39227 2683 21 , , , 39227 2683 22 secretly secretly RB 39227 2683 23 and and CC 39227 2683 24 unknown unknown JJ 39227 2683 25 to to IN 39227 2683 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2683 27 courtiers courtier NNS 39227 2683 28 . . . 39227 2684 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2684 2 bestowed bestow VBD 39227 2684 3 alms alm NNS 39227 2684 4 and and CC 39227 2684 5 gifts gift NNS 39227 2684 6 on on IN 39227 2684 7 both both DT 39227 2684 8 natives native NNS 39227 2684 9 and and CC 39227 2684 10 foreigners foreigner NNS 39227 2684 11 of of IN 39227 2684 12 all all DT 39227 2684 13 countries country NNS 39227 2684 14 . . . 39227 2685 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2685 2 was be VBD 39227 2685 3 affable affable JJ 39227 2685 4 and and CC 39227 2685 5 pleasant pleasant JJ 39227 2685 6 to to IN 39227 2685 7 all all DT 39227 2685 8 , , , 39227 2685 9 and and CC 39227 2685 10 curiously curiously RB 39227 2685 11 eager eager JJ 39227 2685 12 to to TO 39227 2685 13 investigate investigate VB 39227 2685 14 things thing NNS 39227 2685 15 unknown unknown JJ 39227 2685 16 . . . 39227 2686 1 Many many JJ 39227 2686 2 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2686 3 , , , 39227 2686 4 Frisians Frisians NNPS 39227 2686 5 , , , 39227 2686 6 Gauls Gauls NNPS 39227 2686 7 , , , 39227 2686 8 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2686 9 , , , 39227 2686 10 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 2686 11 , , , 39227 2686 12 Scots Scots NNPS 39227 2686 13 , , , 39227 2686 14 and and CC 39227 2686 15 Armoricans,[272 armoricans,[272 NN 39227 2686 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2686 17 noble noble JJ 39227 2686 18 and and CC 39227 2686 19 low low RB 39227 2686 20 - - HYPH 39227 2686 21 born bear VBN 39227 2686 22 , , , 39227 2686 23 came come VBD 39227 2686 24 voluntarily voluntarily RB 39227 2686 25 to to IN 39227 2686 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2686 27 domain domain NN 39227 2686 28 ; ; : 39227 2686 29 and and CC 39227 2686 30 all all DT 39227 2686 31 of of IN 39227 2686 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2686 33 , , , 39227 2686 34 according accord VBG 39227 2686 35 to to IN 39227 2686 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2686 37 nation nation NN 39227 2686 38 and and CC 39227 2686 39 deserving deserving NN 39227 2686 40 , , , 39227 2686 41 were be VBD 39227 2686 42 ruled rule VBN 39227 2686 43 , , , 39227 2686 44 loved love VBD 39227 2686 45 , , , 39227 2686 46 honored honor VBD 39227 2686 47 and and CC 39227 2686 48 enriched enrich VBN 39227 2686 49 with with IN 39227 2686 50 money money NN 39227 2686 51 and and CC 39227 2686 52 power power NN 39227 2686 53 . . . 39227 2687 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2687 2 273 273 CD 39227 2687 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2687 4 Moreover moreover RB 39227 2687 5 , , , 39227 2687 6 the the DT 39227 2687 7 king king NN 39227 2687 8 was be VBD 39227 2687 9 in in IN 39227 2687 10 the the DT 39227 2687 11 habit habit NN 39227 2687 12 of of IN 39227 2687 13 hearing hear VBG 39227 2687 14 the the DT 39227 2687 15 divine divine JJ 39227 2687 16 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 2687 17 read read VBN 39227 2687 18 by by IN 39227 2687 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2687 20 own own JJ 39227 2687 21 countrymen countryman NNS 39227 2687 22 , , , 39227 2687 23 or or CC 39227 2687 24 , , , 39227 2687 25 if if IN 39227 2687 26 by by IN 39227 2687 27 any any DT 39227 2687 28 chance chance NN 39227 2687 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2687 30 so so RB 39227 2687 31 happened happen VBD 39227 2687 32 , , , 39227 2687 33 in in IN 39227 2687 34 company company NN 39227 2687 35 with with IN 39227 2687 36 foreigners foreigner NNS 39227 2687 37 , , , 39227 2687 38 and and CC 39227 2687 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2687 40 attended attend VBD 39227 2687 41 to to IN 39227 2687 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2687 43 with with IN 39227 2687 44 care care NN 39227 2687 45 and and CC 39227 2687 46 solicitude solicitude NN 39227 2687 47 . . . 39227 2688 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2688 2 bishops bishop NNS 39227 2688 3 , , , 39227 2688 4 too too RB 39227 2688 5 , , , 39227 2688 6 and and CC 39227 2688 7 all all DT 39227 2688 8 ecclesiastics ecclesiastic NNS 39227 2688 9 , , , 39227 2688 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2688 11 earls earls NN 39227 2688 12 and and CC 39227 2688 13 nobles noble NNS 39227 2688 14 , , , 39227 2688 15 ministers[274 ministers[274 VBN 39227 2688 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2688 17 and and CC 39227 2688 18 friends friend NNS 39227 2688 19 , , , 39227 2688 20 were be VBD 39227 2688 21 loved love VBN 39227 2688 22 by by IN 39227 2688 23 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2688 24 with with IN 39227 2688 25 wonderful wonderful JJ 39227 2688 26 affection affection NN 39227 2688 27 , , , 39227 2688 28 and and CC 39227 2688 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2688 30 sons son NNS 39227 2688 31 , , , 39227 2688 32 who who WP 39227 2688 33 were be VBD 39227 2688 34 reared rear VBN 39227 2688 35 in in IN 39227 2688 36 the the DT 39227 2688 37 royal royal JJ 39227 2688 38 household household NN 39227 2688 39 , , , 39227 2688 40 were be VBD 39227 2688 41 no no DT 39227 2688 42 less less RBR 39227 2688 43 dear dear JJ 39227 2688 44 to to IN 39227 2688 45 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2688 46 than than IN 39227 2688 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2688 48 own own JJ 39227 2688 49 . . . 39227 2689 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2689 2 had have VBD 39227 2689 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2689 4 instructed instruct VBN 39227 2689 5 in in IN 39227 2689 6 all all DT 39227 2689 7 kinds kind NNS 39227 2689 8 of of IN 39227 2689 9 good good JJ 39227 2689 10 morals moral NNS 39227 2689 11 , , , 39227 2689 12 and and CC 39227 2689 13 , , , 39227 2689 14 among among IN 39227 2689 15 other other JJ 39227 2689 16 things thing NNS 39227 2689 17 , , , 39227 2689 18 never never RB 39227 2689 19 ceased cease VBD 39227 2689 20 to to TO 39227 2689 21 teach teach VB 39227 2689 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2689 23 letters letter NNS 39227 2689 24 night night NN 39227 2689 25 and and CC 39227 2689 26 day day NN 39227 2689 27 . . . 39227 2690 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2690 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2690 3 : : : 39227 2690 4 Regret regret VB 39227 2690 5 at at IN 39227 2690 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2690 7 lack lack NN 39227 2690 8 of of IN 39227 2690 9 education education NN 39227 2690 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2690 11 But but CC 39227 2690 12 , , , 39227 2690 13 as as IN 39227 2690 14 if if IN 39227 2690 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2690 16 had have VBD 39227 2690 17 no no DT 39227 2690 18 consolation consolation NN 39227 2690 19 in in IN 39227 2690 20 all all PDT 39227 2690 21 these these DT 39227 2690 22 things thing NNS 39227 2690 23 , , , 39227 2690 24 and and CC 39227 2690 25 though though IN 39227 2690 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2690 27 suffered suffer VBD 39227 2690 28 no no DT 39227 2690 29 other other JJ 39227 2690 30 annoyance annoyance NN 39227 2690 31 , , , 39227 2690 32 either either CC 39227 2690 33 from from IN 39227 2690 34 within within IN 39227 2690 35 or or CC 39227 2690 36 without without RB 39227 2690 37 , , , 39227 2690 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2690 39 was be VBD 39227 2690 40 harassed harass VBN 39227 2690 41 by by IN 39227 2690 42 daily daily JJ 39227 2690 43 and and CC 39227 2690 44 nightly nightly JJ 39227 2690 45 affliction affliction NN 39227 2690 46 , , , 39227 2690 47 so so IN 39227 2690 48 that that IN 39227 2690 49 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2690 50 complained complain VBD 39227 2690 51 to to IN 39227 2690 52 God God NNP 39227 2690 53 and and CC 39227 2690 54 to to IN 39227 2690 55 all all DT 39227 2690 56 who who WP 39227 2690 57 were be VBD 39227 2690 58 admitted admit VBN 39227 2690 59 to to IN 39227 2690 60 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2690 61 intimate intimate JJ 39227 2690 62 fondness fondness NN 39227 2690 63 , , , 39227 2690 64 that that WDT 39227 2690 65 Almighty Almighty NNP 39227 2690 66 God God NNP 39227 2690 67 had have VBD 39227 2690 68 made make VBN 39227 2690 69 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2690 70 ignorant ignorant JJ 39227 2690 71 of of IN 39227 2690 72 divine divine JJ 39227 2690 73 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2690 74 , , , 39227 2690 75 and and CC 39227 2690 76 of of IN 39227 2690 77 the the DT 39227 2690 78 liberal liberal JJ 39227 2690 79 arts art NNS 39227 2690 80 -- -- : 39227 2690 81 in in IN 39227 2690 82 this this DT 39227 2690 83 emulating emulate VBG 39227 2690 84 the the DT 39227 2690 85 pious pious JJ 39227 2690 86 , , , 39227 2690 87 the the DT 39227 2690 88 wise wise JJ 39227 2690 89 , , , 39227 2690 90 and and CC 39227 2690 91 wealthy wealthy JJ 39227 2690 92 Solomon Solomon NNP 39227 2690 93 , , , 39227 2690 94 king king NN 39227 2690 95 of of IN 39227 2690 96 the the DT 39227 2690 97 Hebrews Hebrews NNPS 39227 2690 98 , , , 39227 2690 99 who who WP 39227 2690 100 at at IN 39227 2690 101 first first RB 39227 2690 102 , , , 39227 2690 103 despising despise VBG 39227 2690 104 all all DT 39227 2690 105 present present JJ 39227 2690 106 glory glory NN 39227 2690 107 and and CC 39227 2690 108 riches rich NNS 39227 2690 109 , , , 39227 2690 110 asked ask VBD 39227 2690 111 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2690 112 of of IN 39227 2690 113 God God NNP 39227 2690 114 and and CC 39227 2690 115 found find VBD 39227 2690 116 both both DT 39227 2690 117 , , , 39227 2690 118 namely namely RB 39227 2690 119 , , , 39227 2690 120 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2690 121 and and CC 39227 2690 122 worldly worldly JJ 39227 2690 123 glory glory NN 39227 2690 124 ; ; : 39227 2690 125 as as IN 39227 2690 126 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2690 127 is be VBZ 39227 2690 128 written write VBN 39227 2690 129 : : : 39227 2690 130 " " `` 39227 2690 131 Seek seek VB 39227 2690 132 first first RB 39227 2690 133 the the DT 39227 2690 134 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2690 135 of of IN 39227 2690 136 God God NNP 39227 2690 137 and and CC 39227 2690 138 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2690 139 righteousness righteousness NN 39227 2690 140 , , , 39227 2690 141 and and CC 39227 2690 142 all all PDT 39227 2690 143 these these DT 39227 2690 144 things thing NNS 39227 2690 145 shall shall MD 39227 2690 146 be be VB 39227 2690 147 added add VBN 39227 2690 148 unto unto IN 39227 2690 149 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2690 150 . . . 39227 2690 151 " " '' 39227 2691 1 But but CC 39227 2691 2 God God NNP 39227 2691 3 , , , 39227 2691 4 who who WP 39227 2691 5 is be VBZ 39227 2691 6 always always RB 39227 2691 7 the the DT 39227 2691 8 observer observer NN 39227 2691 9 of of IN 39227 2691 10 the the DT 39227 2691 11 thoughts thought NNS 39227 2691 12 of of IN 39227 2691 13 the the DT 39227 2691 14 mind mind NN 39227 2691 15 within within IN 39227 2691 16 and and CC 39227 2691 17 the the DT 39227 2691 18 author author NN 39227 2691 19 of of IN 39227 2691 20 all all DT 39227 2691 21 good good JJ 39227 2691 22 intentions intention NNS 39227 2691 23 , , , 39227 2691 24 and and CC 39227 2691 25 a a DT 39227 2691 26 most most RBS 39227 2691 27 plentiful plentiful JJ 39227 2691 28 helper helper NN 39227 2691 29 that that IN 39227 2691 30 good good JJ 39227 2691 31 desires desire NNS 39227 2691 32 may may MD 39227 2691 33 be be VB 39227 2691 34 formed form VBN 39227 2691 35 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2691 36 for for IN 39227 2691 37 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2691 38 would would MD 39227 2691 39 not not RB 39227 2691 40 prompt prompt VB 39227 2691 41 a a DT 39227 2691 42 man man NN 39227 2691 43 to to IN 39227 2691 44 good good JJ 39227 2691 45 intentions intention NNS 39227 2691 46 , , , 39227 2691 47 unless unless IN 39227 2691 48 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2691 49 also also RB 39227 2691 50 amply amply RB 39227 2691 51 supplied supply VBD 39227 2691 52 that that IN 39227 2691 53 which which WDT 39227 2691 54 the the DT 39227 2691 55 man man NN 39227 2691 56 justly justly RB 39227 2691 57 and and CC 39227 2691 58 properly properly RB 39227 2691 59 wishes wish VBZ 39227 2691 60 to to TO 39227 2691 61 have have VB 39227 2691 62 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2691 63 stimulated stimulate VBN 39227 2691 64 the the DT 39227 2691 65 king king NN 39227 2691 66 's 's POS 39227 2691 67 mind mind NN 39227 2691 68 within within IN 39227 2691 69 : : : 39227 2691 70 as as IN 39227 2691 71 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2691 72 is be VBZ 39227 2691 73 written write VBN 39227 2691 74 , , , 39227 2691 75 " " `` 39227 2691 76 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2691 77 will will MD 39227 2691 78 hearken hearken VB 39227 2691 79 what what WP 39227 2691 80 the the DT 39227 2691 81 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2691 82 God God NNP 39227 2691 83 will will MD 39227 2691 84 say say VB 39227 2691 85 concerning concern VBG 39227 2691 86 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2691 87 . . . 39227 2691 88 " " '' 39227 2692 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2692 2 would would MD 39227 2692 3 avail avail VB 39227 2692 4 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2692 5 of of IN 39227 2692 6 every every DT 39227 2692 7 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 2692 8 to to TO 39227 2692 9 procure procure VB 39227 2692 10 co co NNS 39227 2692 11 - - NNS 39227 2692 12 workers worker NNS 39227 2692 13 in in IN 39227 2692 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2692 15 good good JJ 39227 2692 16 designs design NNS 39227 2692 17 , , , 39227 2692 18 to to TO 39227 2692 19 aid aid VB 39227 2692 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2692 21 in in IN 39227 2692 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2692 23 strivings striving NNS 39227 2692 24 after after IN 39227 2692 25 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2692 26 that that WDT 39227 2692 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2692 28 might may MD 39227 2692 29 attain attain VB 39227 2692 30 to to IN 39227 2692 31 what what WP 39227 2692 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2692 33 aimed aim VBD 39227 2692 34 at at IN 39227 2692 35 . . . 39227 2693 1 And and CC 39227 2693 2 , , , 39227 2693 3 like like IN 39227 2693 4 a a DT 39227 2693 5 prudent prudent JJ 39227 2693 6 bee bee NN 39227 2693 7 , , , 39227 2693 8 which which WDT 39227 2693 9 , , , 39227 2693 10 going go VBG 39227 2693 11 forth forth RB 39227 2693 12 in in IN 39227 2693 13 summer summer NN 39227 2693 14 with with IN 39227 2693 15 the the DT 39227 2693 16 early early JJ 39227 2693 17 morning morning NN 39227 2693 18 from from IN 39227 2693 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2693 20 cell cell NN 39227 2693 21 , , , 39227 2693 22 steers steer VBZ 39227 2693 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2693 24 rapid rapid JJ 39227 2693 25 flight flight NN 39227 2693 26 through through IN 39227 2693 27 the the DT 39227 2693 28 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 2693 29 tracks track NNS 39227 2693 30 of of IN 39227 2693 31 ether ether NN 39227 2693 32 and and CC 39227 2693 33 descends descend NNS 39227 2693 34 on on IN 39227 2693 35 the the DT 39227 2693 36 manifold manifold JJ 39227 2693 37 and and CC 39227 2693 38 varied varied JJ 39227 2693 39 flowers flower NNS 39227 2693 40 of of IN 39227 2693 41 grasses grass NNS 39227 2693 42 , , , 39227 2693 43 herbs herb NNS 39227 2693 44 , , , 39227 2693 45 and and CC 39227 2693 46 shrubs shrub NNS 39227 2693 47 , , , 39227 2693 48 discovering discover VBG 39227 2693 49 that that IN 39227 2693 50 which which WDT 39227 2693 51 pleases please VBZ 39227 2693 52 most most RBS 39227 2693 53 , , , 39227 2693 54 that that IN 39227 2693 55 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2693 56 may may MD 39227 2693 57 bear bear VB 39227 2693 58 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2693 59 home home RB 39227 2693 60 , , , 39227 2693 61 so so RB 39227 2693 62 did do VBD 39227 2693 63 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2693 64 direct direct VB 39227 2693 65 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2693 66 eyes eye NNS 39227 2693 67 afar afar RB 39227 2693 68 and and CC 39227 2693 69 seek seek VB 39227 2693 70 without without IN 39227 2693 71 that that DT 39227 2693 72 which which WDT 39227 2693 73 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2693 74 had have VBD 39227 2693 75 not not RB 39227 2693 76 within within RB 39227 2693 77 , , , 39227 2693 78 that that RB 39227 2693 79 is is RB 39227 2693 80 , , , 39227 2693 81 in in IN 39227 2693 82 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2693 83 own own JJ 39227 2693 84 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2693 85 . . . 39227 2694 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2694 2 275 275 CD 39227 2694 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2694 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2694 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2694 6 : : : 39227 2694 7 Learned learn VBN 39227 2694 8 men man NNS 39227 2694 9 from from IN 39227 2694 10 Mercia Mercia NNP 39227 2694 11 brought bring VBD 39227 2694 12 to to IN 39227 2694 13 the the DT 39227 2694 14 English english JJ 39227 2694 15 court court NN 39227 2694 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2694 17 But but CC 39227 2694 18 God God NNP 39227 2694 19 at at IN 39227 2694 20 that that DT 39227 2694 21 time time NN 39227 2694 22 , , , 39227 2694 23 as as IN 39227 2694 24 some some DT 39227 2694 25 relief relief NN 39227 2694 26 to to IN 39227 2694 27 the the DT 39227 2694 28 king king NN 39227 2694 29 's 's POS 39227 2694 30 anxiety anxiety NN 39227 2694 31 , , , 39227 2694 32 yielding yield VBG 39227 2694 33 to to IN 39227 2694 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2694 35 complaint complaint NN 39227 2694 36 , , , 39227 2694 37 sent send VBD 39227 2694 38 certain certain JJ 39227 2694 39 lights light NNS 39227 2694 40 to to TO 39227 2694 41 illuminate illuminate VB 39227 2694 42 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2694 43 , , , 39227 2694 44 namely namely RB 39227 2694 45 , , , 39227 2694 46 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 2694 47 , , , 39227 2694 48 bishop bishop NN 39227 2694 49 of of IN 39227 2694 50 the the DT 39227 2694 51 church church NN 39227 2694 52 of of IN 39227 2694 53 Worcester Worcester NNP 39227 2694 54 , , , 39227 2694 55 a a DT 39227 2694 56 man man NN 39227 2694 57 well well RB 39227 2694 58 versed verse VBN 39227 2694 59 in in IN 39227 2694 60 divine divine JJ 39227 2694 61 Scripture scripture NN 39227 2694 62 , , , 39227 2694 63 who who WP 39227 2694 64 , , , 39227 2694 65 by by IN 39227 2694 66 the the DT 39227 2694 67 king king NN 39227 2694 68 's 's POS 39227 2694 69 command command NN 39227 2694 70 , , , 39227 2694 71 first first RB 39227 2694 72 turned turn VBD 39227 2694 73 the the DT 39227 2694 74 books book NNS 39227 2694 75 of of IN 39227 2694 76 the the DT 39227 2694 77 Dialogues dialogue NNS 39227 2694 78 of of IN 39227 2694 79 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2694 80 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 2694 81 and and CC 39227 2694 82 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2694 83 , , , 39227 2694 84 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2694 85 disciple disciple NN 39227 2694 86 , , , 39227 2694 87 from from IN 39227 2694 88 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2694 89 into into IN 39227 2694 90 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2694 91 , , , 39227 2694 92 and and CC 39227 2694 93 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 2694 94 putting put VBG 39227 2694 95 sense sense NN 39227 2694 96 for for IN 39227 2694 97 sense sense NN 39227 2694 98 , , , 39227 2694 99 interpreted interpret VBD 39227 2694 100 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2694 101 with with IN 39227 2694 102 clearness clearness NN 39227 2694 103 and and CC 39227 2694 104 elegance elegance NN 39227 2694 105 . . . 39227 2695 1 After after IN 39227 2695 2 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2695 3 was be VBD 39227 2695 4 Plegmund,[276 plegmund,[276 NN 39227 2695 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2695 6 a a DT 39227 2695 7 Mercian Mercian NNP 39227 2695 8 by by IN 39227 2695 9 birth birth NN 39227 2695 10 , , , 39227 2695 11 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2695 12 of of IN 39227 2695 13 the the DT 39227 2695 14 church church NN 39227 2695 15 of of IN 39227 2695 16 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 2695 17 , , , 39227 2695 18 a a DT 39227 2695 19 venerable venerable JJ 39227 2695 20 man man NN 39227 2695 21 , , , 39227 2695 22 and and CC 39227 2695 23 endowed endow VBN 39227 2695 24 with with IN 39227 2695 25 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2695 26 ; ; : 39227 2695 27 Ethelstan ethelstan JJ 39227 2695 28 also,[277 also,[277 NN 39227 2695 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2695 30 and and CC 39227 2695 31 Werwulf,[278 werwulf,[278 CD 39227 2695 32 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2695 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2695 34 priests priest NNS 39227 2695 35 and and CC 39227 2695 36 chaplains,[279 chaplains,[279 NNS 39227 2695 37 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2695 38 Mercians Mercians NNPS 39227 2695 39 by by IN 39227 2695 40 birth birth NN 39227 2695 41 and and CC 39227 2695 42 learned learn VBD 39227 2695 43 . . . 39227 2696 1 These these DT 39227 2696 2 four four CD 39227 2696 3 had have VBD 39227 2696 4 been be VBN 39227 2696 5 invited invite VBN 39227 2696 6 from from IN 39227 2696 7 Mercia Mercia NNP 39227 2696 8 by by IN 39227 2696 9 King King NNP 39227 2696 10 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2696 11 , , , 39227 2696 12 who who WP 39227 2696 13 exalted exalt VBD 39227 2696 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2696 15 with with IN 39227 2696 16 many many JJ 39227 2696 17 honors honor NNS 39227 2696 18 and and CC 39227 2696 19 powers power NNS 39227 2696 20 in in IN 39227 2696 21 the the DT 39227 2696 22 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2696 23 of of IN 39227 2696 24 the the DT 39227 2696 25 West West NNP 39227 2696 26 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 2696 27 , , , 39227 2696 28 besides besides IN 39227 2696 29 the the DT 39227 2696 30 privileges privilege NNS 39227 2696 31 which which WDT 39227 2696 32 Archbishop Archbishop NNP 39227 2696 33 Plegmund Plegmund NNP 39227 2696 34 and and CC 39227 2696 35 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 2696 36 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 2696 37 enjoyed enjoy VBN 39227 2696 38 in in IN 39227 2696 39 Mercia Mercia NNP 39227 2696 40 . . . 39227 2697 1 By by IN 39227 2697 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2697 3 teaching teaching NN 39227 2697 4 and and CC 39227 2697 5 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2697 6 the the DT 39227 2697 7 king king NN 39227 2697 8 's 's POS 39227 2697 9 desires desire NNS 39227 2697 10 increased increase VBD 39227 2697 11 unceasingly unceasingly RB 39227 2697 12 , , , 39227 2697 13 and and CC 39227 2697 14 were be VBD 39227 2697 15 gratified gratified JJ 39227 2697 16 . . . 39227 2698 1 Night night NN 39227 2698 2 and and CC 39227 2698 3 day day NN 39227 2698 4 , , , 39227 2698 5 whenever whenever WRB 39227 2698 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2698 7 had have VBD 39227 2698 8 leisure leisure NN 39227 2698 9 , , , 39227 2698 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2698 11 commanded command VBD 39227 2698 12 such such JJ 39227 2698 13 men man NNS 39227 2698 14 as as IN 39227 2698 15 these these DT 39227 2698 16 to to TO 39227 2698 17 read read VB 39227 2698 18 books book NNS 39227 2698 19 to to IN 39227 2698 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2698 21 , , , 39227 2698 22 for for IN 39227 2698 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2698 24 never never RB 39227 2698 25 suffered suffer VBD 39227 2698 26 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2698 27 to to TO 39227 2698 28 be be VB 39227 2698 29 without without IN 39227 2698 30 one one CD 39227 2698 31 of of IN 39227 2698 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2698 33 ; ; : 39227 2698 34 wherefore wherefore VBD 39227 2698 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2698 36 possessed possess VBD 39227 2698 37 a a DT 39227 2698 38 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 2698 39 of of IN 39227 2698 40 every every DT 39227 2698 41 book book NN 39227 2698 42 , , , 39227 2698 43 though though IN 39227 2698 44 of of IN 39227 2698 45 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2698 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2698 47 could could MD 39227 2698 48 not not RB 39227 2698 49 yet yet RB 39227 2698 50 understand understand VB 39227 2698 51 anything anything NN 39227 2698 52 of of IN 39227 2698 53 books book NNS 39227 2698 54 , , , 39227 2698 55 for for IN 39227 2698 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2698 57 had have VBD 39227 2698 58 not not RB 39227 2698 59 yet yet RB 39227 2698 60 learned learn VBN 39227 2698 61 to to TO 39227 2698 62 read read VB 39227 2698 63 anything anything NN 39227 2698 64 . . . 39227 2699 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2699 2 280 280 CD 39227 2699 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2699 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2699 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2699 6 : : : 39227 2699 7 Grimbald Grimbald NNP 39227 2699 8 and and CC 39227 2699 9 John John NNP 39227 2699 10 brought bring VBD 39227 2699 11 from from IN 39227 2699 12 the the DT 39227 2699 13 continent continent NN 39227 2699 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2699 15 But but CC 39227 2699 16 the the DT 39227 2699 17 king king NN 39227 2699 18 's 's POS 39227 2699 19 commendable commendable JJ 39227 2699 20 desire desire NN 39227 2699 21 could could MD 39227 2699 22 not not RB 39227 2699 23 be be VB 39227 2699 24 gratified gratify VBN 39227 2699 25 even even RB 39227 2699 26 in in IN 39227 2699 27 this this DT 39227 2699 28 ; ; : 39227 2699 29 wherefore wherefore VBD 39227 2699 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2699 31 sent send VBD 39227 2699 32 messengers messenger NNS 39227 2699 33 beyond beyond IN 39227 2699 34 the the DT 39227 2699 35 sea sea NN 39227 2699 36 to to IN 39227 2699 37 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2699 38 , , , 39227 2699 39 to to TO 39227 2699 40 procure procure VB 39227 2699 41 teachers teacher NNS 39227 2699 42 , , , 39227 2699 43 and and CC 39227 2699 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2699 45 invited invite VBD 39227 2699 46 from from IN 39227 2699 47 thence thence NN 39227 2699 48 Grimbald,[281 Grimbald,[281 NNP 39227 2699 49 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2699 50 priest priest NN 39227 2699 51 and and CC 39227 2699 52 monk monk NNP 39227 2699 53 , , , 39227 2699 54 a a DT 39227 2699 55 venerable venerable JJ 39227 2699 56 man man NN 39227 2699 57 and and CC 39227 2699 58 good good JJ 39227 2699 59 singer singer NN 39227 2699 60 , , , 39227 2699 61 adorned adorn VBN 39227 2699 62 with with IN 39227 2699 63 every every DT 39227 2699 64 kind kind NN 39227 2699 65 of of IN 39227 2699 66 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 2699 67 training training NN 39227 2699 68 and and CC 39227 2699 69 good good JJ 39227 2699 70 morals moral NNS 39227 2699 71 , , , 39227 2699 72 and and CC 39227 2699 73 most most RBS 39227 2699 74 learned learn VBN 39227 2699 75 in in IN 39227 2699 76 holy holy JJ 39227 2699 77 Scripture scripture NN 39227 2699 78 . . . 39227 2700 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2700 2 also also RB 39227 2700 3 obtained obtain VBD 39227 2700 4 from from IN 39227 2700 5 thence thence NN 39227 2700 6 John,[282 John,[282 NNP 39227 2700 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2700 8 also also RB 39227 2700 9 priest priest NN 39227 2700 10 and and CC 39227 2700 11 monk monk NNP 39227 2700 12 , , , 39227 2700 13 a a DT 39227 2700 14 man man NN 39227 2700 15 of of IN 39227 2700 16 most most RBS 39227 2700 17 energetic energetic JJ 39227 2700 18 talents talent NNS 39227 2700 19 , , , 39227 2700 20 and and CC 39227 2700 21 learned learn VBD 39227 2700 22 in in IN 39227 2700 23 all all DT 39227 2700 24 kinds kind NNS 39227 2700 25 of of IN 39227 2700 26 literary literary JJ 39227 2700 27 science science NN 39227 2700 28 , , , 39227 2700 29 and and CC 39227 2700 30 skilled skilled JJ 39227 2700 31 in in IN 39227 2700 32 many many JJ 39227 2700 33 other other JJ 39227 2700 34 arts art NNS 39227 2700 35 . . . 39227 2701 1 By by IN 39227 2701 2 the the DT 39227 2701 3 teaching teaching NN 39227 2701 4 of of IN 39227 2701 5 these these DT 39227 2701 6 men man NNS 39227 2701 7 the the DT 39227 2701 8 king king NN 39227 2701 9 's 's POS 39227 2701 10 mind mind NN 39227 2701 11 was be VBD 39227 2701 12 much much RB 39227 2701 13 enlarged enlarge VBN 39227 2701 14 , , , 39227 2701 15 and and CC 39227 2701 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2701 17 enriched enrich VBD 39227 2701 18 and and CC 39227 2701 19 honored honor VBD 39227 2701 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2701 21 with with IN 39227 2701 22 much much JJ 39227 2701 23 influence influence NN 39227 2701 24 . . . 39227 2702 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2702 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2702 3 : : : 39227 2702 4 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2702 5 writes write VBZ 39227 2702 6 to to IN 39227 2702 7 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 2702 8 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 2702 9 on on IN 39227 2702 10 the the DT 39227 2702 11 state state NN 39227 2702 12 of of IN 39227 2702 13 learning learn VBG 39227 2702 14 in in IN 39227 2702 15 England England NNP 39227 2702 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2702 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2702 18 b b NN 39227 2702 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2702 20 King King NNP 39227 2702 21 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2702 22 greets greet VBZ 39227 2702 23 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 2702 24 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 2702 25 with with IN 39227 2702 26 loving love VBG 39227 2702 27 words word NNS 39227 2702 28 and and CC 39227 2702 29 with with IN 39227 2702 30 friendship friendship NN 39227 2702 31 . . . 39227 2703 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2703 2 let let VBP 39227 2703 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2703 4 be be VB 39227 2703 5 known know VBN 39227 2703 6 to to IN 39227 2703 7 thee thee PRP 39227 2703 8 that that IN 39227 2703 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2703 10 has have VBZ 39227 2703 11 very very RB 39227 2703 12 often often RB 39227 2703 13 come come VBN 39227 2703 14 into into IN 39227 2703 15 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2703 16 mind mind NN 39227 2703 17 what what WDT 39227 2703 18 wise wise JJ 39227 2703 19 men man NNS 39227 2703 20 there there RB 39227 2703 21 formerly formerly RB 39227 2703 22 were be VBD 39227 2703 23 throughout throughout IN 39227 2703 24 England England NNP 39227 2703 25 , , , 39227 2703 26 both both CC 39227 2703 27 within within IN 39227 2703 28 the the DT 39227 2703 29 Church Church NNP 39227 2703 30 and and CC 39227 2703 31 without without IN 39227 2703 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2703 33 ; ; : 39227 2703 34 also also RB 39227 2703 35 what what WP 39227 2703 36 happy happy JJ 39227 2703 37 times time NNS 39227 2703 38 there there EX 39227 2703 39 were be VBD 39227 2703 40 then then RB 39227 2703 41 and and CC 39227 2703 42 how how WRB 39227 2703 43 the the DT 39227 2703 44 kings king NNS 39227 2703 45 who who WP 39227 2703 46 had have VBD 39227 2703 47 power power NN 39227 2703 48 over over IN 39227 2703 49 the the DT 39227 2703 50 nation nation NN 39227 2703 51 in in IN 39227 2703 52 those those DT 39227 2703 53 days day NNS 39227 2703 54 obeyed obey VBD 39227 2703 55 God God NNP 39227 2703 56 and and CC 39227 2703 57 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2703 58 ministers minister NNS 39227 2703 59 ; ; : 39227 2703 60 how how WRB 39227 2703 61 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2703 62 cherished cherish VBD 39227 2703 63 peace peace NN 39227 2703 64 , , , 39227 2703 65 morality morality NN 39227 2703 66 , , , 39227 2703 67 and and CC 39227 2703 68 order order NN 39227 2703 69 at at IN 39227 2703 70 home home NN 39227 2703 71 , , , 39227 2703 72 and and CC 39227 2703 73 at at IN 39227 2703 74 the the DT 39227 2703 75 same same JJ 39227 2703 76 time time NN 39227 2703 77 enlarged enlarge VBD 39227 2703 78 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2703 79 territory territory NN 39227 2703 80 abroad abroad RB 39227 2703 81 ; ; : 39227 2703 82 and and CC 39227 2703 83 how how WRB 39227 2703 84 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2703 85 prospered prosper VBD 39227 2703 86 both both CC 39227 2703 87 in in IN 39227 2703 88 war war NN 39227 2703 89 and and CC 39227 2703 90 in in IN 39227 2703 91 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2703 92 . . . 39227 2704 1 Often often RB 39227 2704 2 have have VBP 39227 2704 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2704 4 thought think VBN 39227 2704 5 , , , 39227 2704 6 also also RB 39227 2704 7 , , , 39227 2704 8 of of IN 39227 2704 9 the the DT 39227 2704 10 sacred sacred JJ 39227 2704 11 orders order NNS 39227 2704 12 , , , 39227 2704 13 how how WRB 39227 2704 14 zealous zealous JJ 39227 2704 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2704 16 were be VBD 39227 2704 17 both both DT 39227 2704 18 in in IN 39227 2704 19 teaching teaching NN 39227 2704 20 and and CC 39227 2704 21 learning learning NN 39227 2704 22 , , , 39227 2704 23 and and CC 39227 2704 24 in in IN 39227 2704 25 all all PDT 39227 2704 26 the the DT 39227 2704 27 services service NNS 39227 2704 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2704 29 owed owe VBD 39227 2704 30 to to IN 39227 2704 31 God God NNP 39227 2704 32 ; ; : 39227 2704 33 and and CC 39227 2704 34 how how WRB 39227 2704 35 foreigners foreigner NNS 39227 2704 36 came come VBD 39227 2704 37 to to IN 39227 2704 38 this this DT 39227 2704 39 land land NN 39227 2704 40 in in IN 39227 2704 41 search search NN 39227 2704 42 of of IN 39227 2704 43 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2704 44 and and CC 39227 2704 45 instruction instruction NN 39227 2704 46 , , , 39227 2704 47 which which WDT 39227 2704 48 things thing NNS 39227 2704 49 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2704 50 should should MD 39227 2704 51 now now RB 39227 2704 52 have have VB 39227 2704 53 to to TO 39227 2704 54 get get VB 39227 2704 55 from from IN 39227 2704 56 abroad abroad RB 39227 2704 57 if if IN 39227 2704 58 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2704 59 were be VBD 39227 2704 60 to to TO 39227 2704 61 have have VB 39227 2704 62 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2704 63 at at RB 39227 2704 64 all all RB 39227 2704 65 . . . 39227 2705 1 So so RB 39227 2705 2 general general NNP 39227 2705 3 became become VBD 39227 2705 4 the the DT 39227 2705 5 decay decay NN 39227 2705 6 of of IN 39227 2705 7 learning learn VBG 39227 2705 8 in in IN 39227 2705 9 England England NNP 39227 2705 10 that that IN 39227 2705 11 there there EX 39227 2705 12 were be VBD 39227 2705 13 very very RB 39227 2705 14 few few JJ 39227 2705 15 on on IN 39227 2705 16 this this DT 39227 2705 17 side side NN 39227 2705 18 of of IN 39227 2705 19 the the DT 39227 2705 20 Humber[283 Humber[283 NNS 39227 2705 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2705 22 who who WP 39227 2705 23 could could MD 39227 2705 24 understand understand VB 39227 2705 25 the the DT 39227 2705 26 rituals[284 rituals[284 NNS 39227 2705 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2705 28 in in IN 39227 2705 29 English English NNP 39227 2705 30 , , , 39227 2705 31 or or CC 39227 2705 32 translate translate VB 39227 2705 33 a a DT 39227 2705 34 letter letter NN 39227 2705 35 from from IN 39227 2705 36 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2705 37 into into IN 39227 2705 38 English English NNP 39227 2705 39 ; ; : 39227 2705 40 and and CC 39227 2705 41 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2705 42 believe believe VBP 39227 2705 43 that that IN 39227 2705 44 there there EX 39227 2705 45 were be VBD 39227 2705 46 not not RB 39227 2705 47 many many JJ 39227 2705 48 beyond beyond IN 39227 2705 49 the the DT 39227 2705 50 Humber Humber NNP 39227 2705 51 who who WP 39227 2705 52 could could MD 39227 2705 53 do do VB 39227 2705 54 these these DT 39227 2705 55 things thing NNS 39227 2705 56 . . . 39227 2706 1 There there EX 39227 2706 2 were be VBD 39227 2706 3 so so RB 39227 2706 4 few few JJ 39227 2706 5 , , , 39227 2706 6 in in IN 39227 2706 7 fact fact NN 39227 2706 8 , , , 39227 2706 9 that that IN 39227 2706 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2706 11 can can MD 39227 2706 12 not not RB 39227 2706 13 remember remember VB 39227 2706 14 a a DT 39227 2706 15 single single JJ 39227 2706 16 person person NN 39227 2706 17 south south RB 39227 2706 18 of of IN 39227 2706 19 the the DT 39227 2706 20 Thames Thames NNPS 39227 2706 21 when when WRB 39227 2706 22 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2706 23 came come VBD 39227 2706 24 to to IN 39227 2706 25 the the DT 39227 2706 26 throne throne NN 39227 2706 27 . . . 39227 2707 1 Thanks thank NNS 39227 2707 2 be be VBP 39227 2707 3 to to IN 39227 2707 4 Almighty Almighty NNP 39227 2707 5 God God NNP 39227 2707 6 that that IN 39227 2707 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2707 8 now now RB 39227 2707 9 have have VBP 39227 2707 10 some some DT 39227 2707 11 teachers teacher NNS 39227 2707 12 among among IN 39227 2707 13 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2707 14 . . . 39227 2708 1 And and CC 39227 2708 2 therefore therefore RB 39227 2708 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2708 4 enjoin enjoin VBP 39227 2708 5 thee thee PRP 39227 2708 6 to to TO 39227 2708 7 free free VB 39227 2708 8 thyself thyself PRP 39227 2708 9 , , , 39227 2708 10 as as IN 39227 2708 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2708 12 believe believe VBP 39227 2708 13 thou thou NNP 39227 2708 14 art art NN 39227 2708 15 ready ready JJ 39227 2708 16 to to TO 39227 2708 17 do do VB 39227 2708 18 , , , 39227 2708 19 from from IN 39227 2708 20 worldly worldly JJ 39227 2708 21 matters matter NNS 39227 2708 22 , , , 39227 2708 23 that that WDT 39227 2708 24 thou thou NNP 39227 2708 25 mayst mayst NNP 39227 2708 26 apply apply VB 39227 2708 27 the the DT 39227 2708 28 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2708 29 which which WDT 39227 2708 30 God God NNP 39227 2708 31 has have VBZ 39227 2708 32 given give VBN 39227 2708 33 thee thee NN 39227 2708 34 wherever wherever WRB 39227 2708 35 thou thou NNP 39227 2708 36 canst canst NNP 39227 2708 37 . . . 39227 2709 1 Consider consider VB 39227 2709 2 what what WP 39227 2709 3 punishments punishment NNS 39227 2709 4 would would MD 39227 2709 5 come come VB 39227 2709 6 upon upon IN 39227 2709 7 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2709 8 if if IN 39227 2709 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2709 10 neither neither CC 39227 2709 11 loved love VBD 39227 2709 12 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2709 13 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2709 14 nor nor CC 39227 2709 15 allowed allow VBD 39227 2709 16 other other JJ 39227 2709 17 men man NNS 39227 2709 18 to to TO 39227 2709 19 obtain obtain VB 39227 2709 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2709 21 . . . 39227 2710 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 2710 2 should should MD 39227 2710 3 then then RB 39227 2710 4 care care VB 39227 2710 5 for for IN 39227 2710 6 the the DT 39227 2710 7 name name NN 39227 2710 8 only only RB 39227 2710 9 of of IN 39227 2710 10 Christian Christian NNP 39227 2710 11 , , , 39227 2710 12 and and CC 39227 2710 13 have have VBP 39227 2710 14 regard regard NN 39227 2710 15 for for IN 39227 2710 16 very very RB 39227 2710 17 few few JJ 39227 2710 18 of of IN 39227 2710 19 the the DT 39227 2710 20 Christian christian JJ 39227 2710 21 virtues virtue NNS 39227 2710 22 . . . 39227 2711 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2711 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2711 3 : : : 39227 2711 4 Learning learn VBG 39227 2711 5 in in IN 39227 2711 6 the the DT 39227 2711 7 days day NNS 39227 2711 8 before before IN 39227 2711 9 the the DT 39227 2711 10 Danish danish JJ 39227 2711 11 invasions invasion NNS 39227 2711 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2711 13 When when WRB 39227 2711 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2711 15 thought think VBD 39227 2711 16 of of IN 39227 2711 17 all all PDT 39227 2711 18 this this DT 39227 2711 19 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2711 20 remembered remember VBD 39227 2711 21 also also RB 39227 2711 22 how how WRB 39227 2711 23 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2711 24 saw see VBD 39227 2711 25 the the DT 39227 2711 26 country country NN 39227 2711 27 before before IN 39227 2711 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2711 29 had have VBD 39227 2711 30 been be VBN 39227 2711 31 all all DT 39227 2711 32 ravaged ravage VBN 39227 2711 33 and and CC 39227 2711 34 burned burn VBN 39227 2711 35 ; ; : 39227 2711 36 how how WRB 39227 2711 37 the the DT 39227 2711 38 churches church NNS 39227 2711 39 throughout throughout IN 39227 2711 40 the the DT 39227 2711 41 whole whole NN 39227 2711 42 of of IN 39227 2711 43 England England NNP 39227 2711 44 stood stand VBD 39227 2711 45 filled fill VBN 39227 2711 46 with with IN 39227 2711 47 treasures treasure NNS 39227 2711 48 and and CC 39227 2711 49 books book NNS 39227 2711 50 . . . 39227 2712 1 There there EX 39227 2712 2 was be VBD 39227 2712 3 also also RB 39227 2712 4 a a DT 39227 2712 5 great great JJ 39227 2712 6 multitude multitude NN 39227 2712 7 of of IN 39227 2712 8 God God NNP 39227 2712 9 's 's POS 39227 2712 10 servants servant NNS 39227 2712 11 , , , 39227 2712 12 but but CC 39227 2712 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2712 14 had have VBD 39227 2712 15 very very RB 39227 2712 16 little little JJ 39227 2712 17 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 2712 18 of of IN 39227 2712 19 books book NNS 39227 2712 20 , , , 39227 2712 21 for for IN 39227 2712 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2712 23 could could MD 39227 2712 24 not not RB 39227 2712 25 understand understand VB 39227 2712 26 anything anything NN 39227 2712 27 in in IN 39227 2712 28 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2712 29 because because IN 39227 2712 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2712 31 were be VBD 39227 2712 32 not not RB 39227 2712 33 written write VBN 39227 2712 34 in in IN 39227 2712 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2712 36 own own JJ 39227 2712 37 language language NN 39227 2712 38 . . . 39227 2713 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2713 2 285 285 CD 39227 2713 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2713 4 When when WRB 39227 2713 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2713 6 remembered remember VBD 39227 2713 7 all all PDT 39227 2713 8 this this DT 39227 2713 9 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2713 10 wondered wonder VBD 39227 2713 11 extremely extremely RB 39227 2713 12 that that IN 39227 2713 13 the the DT 39227 2713 14 good good JJ 39227 2713 15 and and CC 39227 2713 16 wise wise JJ 39227 2713 17 men man NNS 39227 2713 18 who who WP 39227 2713 19 were be VBD 39227 2713 20 formerly formerly RB 39227 2713 21 all all RB 39227 2713 22 over over IN 39227 2713 23 England England NNP 39227 2713 24 and and CC 39227 2713 25 had have VBD 39227 2713 26 learned learn VBN 39227 2713 27 perfectly perfectly RB 39227 2713 28 all all PDT 39227 2713 29 the the DT 39227 2713 30 books book NNS 39227 2713 31 , , , 39227 2713 32 did do VBD 39227 2713 33 not not RB 39227 2713 34 wish wish VB 39227 2713 35 to to TO 39227 2713 36 translate translate VB 39227 2713 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2713 38 into into IN 39227 2713 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2713 40 own own JJ 39227 2713 41 language language NN 39227 2713 42 . . . 39227 2714 1 But but CC 39227 2714 2 again again RB 39227 2714 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2714 4 soon soon RB 39227 2714 5 answered answer VBD 39227 2714 6 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 2714 7 and and CC 39227 2714 8 said say VBD 39227 2714 9 : : : 39227 2714 10 " " `` 39227 2714 11 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2714 12 own own JJ 39227 2714 13 desire desire NN 39227 2714 14 for for IN 39227 2714 15 learning learning NN 39227 2714 16 was be VBD 39227 2714 17 so so RB 39227 2714 18 great great JJ 39227 2714 19 that that IN 39227 2714 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2714 21 did do VBD 39227 2714 22 not not RB 39227 2714 23 suppose suppose VB 39227 2714 24 that that IN 39227 2714 25 men man NNS 39227 2714 26 would would MD 39227 2714 27 ever ever RB 39227 2714 28 become become VB 39227 2714 29 so so RB 39227 2714 30 indifferent indifferent JJ 39227 2714 31 and and CC 39227 2714 32 that that IN 39227 2714 33 learning learning NN 39227 2714 34 would would MD 39227 2714 35 ever ever RB 39227 2714 36 so so RB 39227 2714 37 decay decay VB 39227 2714 38 ; ; , 39227 2714 39 and and CC 39227 2714 40 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2714 41 wished wish VBD 39227 2714 42 , , , 39227 2714 43 moreover moreover RB 39227 2714 44 , , , 39227 2714 45 that that DT 39227 2714 46 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2714 47 in in IN 39227 2714 48 this this DT 39227 2714 49 land land NN 39227 2714 50 might may MD 39227 2714 51 increase increase VB 39227 2714 52 with with IN 39227 2714 53 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2714 54 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 2714 55 of of IN 39227 2714 56 languages language NNS 39227 2714 57 . . . 39227 2714 58 " " '' 39227 2715 1 Then then RB 39227 2715 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2715 3 remembered remember VBD 39227 2715 4 how how WRB 39227 2715 5 the the DT 39227 2715 6 law law NN 39227 2715 7 was be VBD 39227 2715 8 first first RB 39227 2715 9 known know VBN 39227 2715 10 in in IN 39227 2715 11 Hebrew Hebrew NNP 39227 2715 12 and and CC 39227 2715 13 when when WRB 39227 2715 14 the the DT 39227 2715 15 Greeks Greeks NNPS 39227 2715 16 had have VBD 39227 2715 17 learned learn VBN 39227 2715 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2715 19 how how WRB 39227 2715 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2715 21 translated translate VBD 39227 2715 22 the the DT 39227 2715 23 whole whole NN 39227 2715 24 of of IN 39227 2715 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2715 26 into into IN 39227 2715 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2715 28 own own JJ 39227 2715 29 tongue,[286 tongue,[286 NN 39227 2715 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2715 31 and and CC 39227 2715 32 all all DT 39227 2715 33 other other JJ 39227 2715 34 books book NNS 39227 2715 35 besides besides RB 39227 2715 36 . . . 39227 2716 1 And and CC 39227 2716 2 again again RB 39227 2716 3 the the DT 39227 2716 4 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 2716 5 , , , 39227 2716 6 when when WRB 39227 2716 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2716 8 had have VBD 39227 2716 9 learned learn VBN 39227 2716 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2716 11 , , , 39227 2716 12 translated translate VBD 39227 2716 13 the the DT 39227 2716 14 whole whole NN 39227 2716 15 of of IN 39227 2716 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2716 17 into into IN 39227 2716 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2716 19 own own JJ 39227 2716 20 language language NN 39227 2716 21 . . . 39227 2717 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2717 2 287 287 CD 39227 2717 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2717 4 And and CC 39227 2717 5 also also RB 39227 2717 6 all all DT 39227 2717 7 other other JJ 39227 2717 8 Christian christian JJ 39227 2717 9 nations nation NNS 39227 2717 10 translated translate VBD 39227 2717 11 a a DT 39227 2717 12 part part NN 39227 2717 13 of of IN 39227 2717 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2717 15 into into IN 39227 2717 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2717 17 languages language NNS 39227 2717 18 . . . 39227 2718 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2718 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2718 3 : : : 39227 2718 4 Plan plan NN 39227 2718 5 to to TO 39227 2718 6 translate translate VB 39227 2718 7 Latin latin JJ 39227 2718 8 books book NNS 39227 2718 9 into into IN 39227 2718 10 English English NNP 39227 2718 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2718 12 Therefore therefore RB 39227 2718 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2718 14 seems seem VBZ 39227 2718 15 better well JJR 39227 2718 16 to to IN 39227 2718 17 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2718 18 , , , 39227 2718 19 if if IN 39227 2718 20 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2718 21 agree agree VBP 39227 2718 22 , , , 39227 2718 23 for for IN 39227 2718 24 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2718 25 also also RB 39227 2718 26 to to TO 39227 2718 27 translate translate VB 39227 2718 28 some some DT 39227 2718 29 of of IN 39227 2718 30 the the DT 39227 2718 31 books book NNS 39227 2718 32 which which WDT 39227 2718 33 are be VBP 39227 2718 34 most most RBS 39227 2718 35 needful needful JJ 39227 2718 36 for for IN 39227 2718 37 all all DT 39227 2718 38 men man NNS 39227 2718 39 to to TO 39227 2718 40 know know VB 39227 2718 41 into into IN 39227 2718 42 the the DT 39227 2718 43 language language NN 39227 2718 44 which which WDT 39227 2718 45 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2718 46 can can MD 39227 2718 47 all all RB 39227 2718 48 understand understand VB 39227 2718 49 . . . 39227 2719 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2719 2 shall shall MD 39227 2719 3 be be VB 39227 2719 4 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2719 5 duty duty NN 39227 2719 6 to to TO 39227 2719 7 see see VB 39227 2719 8 to to IN 39227 2719 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2719 10 , , , 39227 2719 11 as as IN 39227 2719 12 can can MD 39227 2719 13 easily easily RB 39227 2719 14 be be VB 39227 2719 15 done do VBN 39227 2719 16 if if IN 39227 2719 17 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2719 18 have have VBP 39227 2719 19 tranquility tranquility NN 39227 2719 20 enough,[288 enough,[288 NNP 39227 2719 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2719 22 that that IN 39227 2719 23 all all PDT 39227 2719 24 the the DT 39227 2719 25 free free RB 39227 2719 26 - - HYPH 39227 2719 27 born bear VBN 39227 2719 28 youth youth NN 39227 2719 29 now now RB 39227 2719 30 in in IN 39227 2719 31 England England NNP 39227 2719 32 , , , 39227 2719 33 who who WP 39227 2719 34 are be VBP 39227 2719 35 rich rich JJ 39227 2719 36 enough enough RB 39227 2719 37 to to TO 39227 2719 38 be be VB 39227 2719 39 able able JJ 39227 2719 40 to to TO 39227 2719 41 devote devote VB 39227 2719 42 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2719 43 to to IN 39227 2719 44 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2719 45 , , , 39227 2719 46 be be VB 39227 2719 47 set set VBN 39227 2719 48 to to TO 39227 2719 49 learn learn VB 39227 2719 50 as as RB 39227 2719 51 long long RB 39227 2719 52 as as IN 39227 2719 53 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2719 54 are be VBP 39227 2719 55 not not RB 39227 2719 56 fit fit JJ 39227 2719 57 for for IN 39227 2719 58 any any DT 39227 2719 59 other other JJ 39227 2719 60 occupation occupation NN 39227 2719 61 , , , 39227 2719 62 until until IN 39227 2719 63 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2719 64 are be VBP 39227 2719 65 well well RB 39227 2719 66 able able JJ 39227 2719 67 to to TO 39227 2719 68 read read VB 39227 2719 69 English english JJ 39227 2719 70 writing writing NN 39227 2719 71 . . . 39227 2720 1 And and CC 39227 2720 2 let let VB 39227 2720 3 those those DT 39227 2720 4 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 2720 5 be be VB 39227 2720 6 taught teach VBN 39227 2720 7 more more RBR 39227 2720 8 in in IN 39227 2720 9 the the DT 39227 2720 10 Latin latin JJ 39227 2720 11 language language NN 39227 2720 12 who who WP 39227 2720 13 are be VBP 39227 2720 14 to to TO 39227 2720 15 continue continue VB 39227 2720 16 learning learn VBG 39227 2720 17 and and CC 39227 2720 18 be be VB 39227 2720 19 promoted promote VBN 39227 2720 20 to to IN 39227 2720 21 a a DT 39227 2720 22 higher high JJR 39227 2720 23 rank rank NN 39227 2720 24 . . . 39227 2721 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2721 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2721 3 : : : 39227 2721 4 The the DT 39227 2721 5 translation translation NN 39227 2721 6 of of IN 39227 2721 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 2721 8 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 2721 9 's 's POS 39227 2721 10 Pastoral Pastoral NNP 39227 2721 11 Care Care NNP 39227 2721 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2721 13 When when WRB 39227 2721 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2721 15 remembered remember VBD 39227 2721 16 how how WRB 39227 2721 17 the the DT 39227 2721 18 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 2721 19 of of IN 39227 2721 20 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2721 21 had have VBD 39227 2721 22 decayed decay VBN 39227 2721 23 through through IN 39227 2721 24 England England NNP 39227 2721 25 , , , 39227 2721 26 and and CC 39227 2721 27 yet yet RB 39227 2721 28 that that IN 39227 2721 29 many many JJ 39227 2721 30 could could MD 39227 2721 31 read read VB 39227 2721 32 English English NNP 39227 2721 33 writing writing NN 39227 2721 34 , , , 39227 2721 35 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2721 36 began begin VBD 39227 2721 37 , , , 39227 2721 38 among among IN 39227 2721 39 other other JJ 39227 2721 40 various various JJ 39227 2721 41 and and CC 39227 2721 42 manifold manifold JJ 39227 2721 43 troubles trouble NNS 39227 2721 44 of of IN 39227 2721 45 this this DT 39227 2721 46 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2721 47 , , , 39227 2721 48 to to TO 39227 2721 49 translate translate VB 39227 2721 50 into into IN 39227 2721 51 English English NNP 39227 2721 52 the the DT 39227 2721 53 book book NN 39227 2721 54 which which WDT 39227 2721 55 is be VBZ 39227 2721 56 called call VBN 39227 2721 57 in in IN 39227 2721 58 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2721 59 _ _ NNP 39227 2721 60 Pastoralis Pastoralis NNP 39227 2721 61 _ _ NNP 39227 2721 62 , , , 39227 2721 63 and and CC 39227 2721 64 in in IN 39227 2721 65 English English NNP 39227 2721 66 _ _ NNP 39227 2721 67 The the DT 39227 2721 68 Shepherd Shepherd NNP 39227 2721 69 's 's POS 39227 2721 70 Book Book NNP 39227 2721 71 _ _ NNP 39227 2721 72 , , , 39227 2721 73 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 2721 74 word word NN 39227 2721 75 for for IN 39227 2721 76 word word NN 39227 2721 77 , , , 39227 2721 78 and and CC 39227 2721 79 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 2721 80 according accord VBG 39227 2721 81 to to IN 39227 2721 82 the the DT 39227 2721 83 sense sense NN 39227 2721 84 , , , 39227 2721 85 as as IN 39227 2721 86 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2721 87 had have VBD 39227 2721 88 learned learn VBN 39227 2721 89 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2721 90 from from IN 39227 2721 91 Plegmund Plegmund NNP 39227 2721 92 , , , 39227 2721 93 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2721 94 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2721 95 , , , 39227 2721 96 and and CC 39227 2721 97 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2721 98 , , , 39227 2721 99 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2721 100 bishop bishop NN 39227 2721 101 , , , 39227 2721 102 and and CC 39227 2721 103 Grimbald Grimbald NNP 39227 2721 104 , , , 39227 2721 105 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2721 106 mass mass NN 39227 2721 107 - - HYPH 39227 2721 108 priest priest NN 39227 2721 109 , , , 39227 2721 110 and and CC 39227 2721 111 John John NNP 39227 2721 112 , , , 39227 2721 113 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2721 114 mass mass NN 39227 2721 115 - - HYPH 39227 2721 116 priest priest NN 39227 2721 117 . . . 39227 2722 1 And and CC 39227 2722 2 when when WRB 39227 2722 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2722 4 had have VBD 39227 2722 5 learned learn VBN 39227 2722 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2722 7 , , , 39227 2722 8 as as IN 39227 2722 9 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2722 10 could could MD 39227 2722 11 best best RB 39227 2722 12 understand understand VB 39227 2722 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2722 14 and and CC 39227 2722 15 most most RBS 39227 2722 16 clearly clearly RB 39227 2722 17 interpret interpret VBP 39227 2722 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2722 19 , , , 39227 2722 20 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2722 21 translated translate VBD 39227 2722 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2722 23 into into IN 39227 2722 24 English English NNP 39227 2722 25 . . . 39227 2723 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2723 2 will will MD 39227 2723 3 send send VB 39227 2723 4 a a DT 39227 2723 5 copy copy NN 39227 2723 6 of of IN 39227 2723 7 this this DT 39227 2723 8 book book NN 39227 2723 9 to to IN 39227 2723 10 every every DT 39227 2723 11 bishopric bishopric NN 39227 2723 12 in in IN 39227 2723 13 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2723 14 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 2723 15 , , , 39227 2723 16 and and CC 39227 2723 17 on on IN 39227 2723 18 each each DT 39227 2723 19 copy copy NN 39227 2723 20 there there EX 39227 2723 21 shall shall MD 39227 2723 22 be be VB 39227 2723 23 a a DT 39227 2723 24 clasp clasp JJ 39227 2723 25 worth worth JJ 39227 2723 26 fifty fifty CD 39227 2723 27 mancuses mancuse NNS 39227 2723 28 . . . 39227 2724 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2724 2 289 289 CD 39227 2724 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2724 4 And and CC 39227 2724 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2724 6 command command VBP 39227 2724 7 in in IN 39227 2724 8 God God NNP 39227 2724 9 's 's POS 39227 2724 10 name name NN 39227 2724 11 that that IN 39227 2724 12 no no DT 39227 2724 13 man man NN 39227 2724 14 take take VB 39227 2724 15 the the DT 39227 2724 16 clasp clasp NN 39227 2724 17 from from IN 39227 2724 18 the the DT 39227 2724 19 book book NN 39227 2724 20 , , , 39227 2724 21 or or CC 39227 2724 22 the the DT 39227 2724 23 book book NN 39227 2724 24 from from IN 39227 2724 25 the the DT 39227 2724 26 minster minster NN 39227 2724 27 . . . 39227 2725 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2725 2 290 290 CD 39227 2725 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2725 4 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2725 5 is be VBZ 39227 2725 6 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 2725 7 how how WRB 39227 2725 8 long long RB 39227 2725 9 there there EX 39227 2725 10 may may MD 39227 2725 11 be be VB 39227 2725 12 such such JJ 39227 2725 13 learned learned JJ 39227 2725 14 bishops bishop NNS 39227 2725 15 as as IN 39227 2725 16 , , , 39227 2725 17 thanks thank NNS 39227 2725 18 be be VBP 39227 2725 19 to to IN 39227 2725 20 God God NNP 39227 2725 21 , , , 39227 2725 22 there there EX 39227 2725 23 now now RB 39227 2725 24 are be VBP 39227 2725 25 almost almost RB 39227 2725 26 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 2725 27 ; ; : 39227 2725 28 therefore therefore RB 39227 2725 29 , , , 39227 2725 30 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2725 31 wish wish VBP 39227 2725 32 these these DT 39227 2725 33 copies copy NNS 39227 2725 34 always always RB 39227 2725 35 to to TO 39227 2725 36 remain remain VB 39227 2725 37 in in IN 39227 2725 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2725 39 places place NNS 39227 2725 40 , , , 39227 2725 41 unless unless IN 39227 2725 42 the the DT 39227 2725 43 bishop bishop NN 39227 2725 44 desires desire VBZ 39227 2725 45 to to TO 39227 2725 46 take take VB 39227 2725 47 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2725 48 with with IN 39227 2725 49 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2725 50 , , , 39227 2725 51 or or CC 39227 2725 52 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2725 53 be be VBP 39227 2725 54 loaned loan VBN 39227 2725 55 out out RP 39227 2725 56 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 2725 57 , , , 39227 2725 58 or or CC 39227 2725 59 any any DT 39227 2725 60 one one CD 39227 2725 61 wishes wish VBZ 39227 2725 62 to to TO 39227 2725 63 make make VB 39227 2725 64 a a DT 39227 2725 65 copy copy NN 39227 2725 66 of of IN 39227 2725 67 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2725 68 . . . 39227 2726 1 32 32 CD 39227 2726 2 . . . 39227 2727 1 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2727 2 's 's POS 39227 2727 3 Laws Laws NNPS 39227 2727 4 Here here RB 39227 2727 5 are be VBP 39227 2727 6 a a DT 39227 2727 7 few few JJ 39227 2727 8 characteristic characteristic JJ 39227 2727 9 laws law NNS 39227 2727 10 included include VBN 39227 2727 11 by by IN 39227 2727 12 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2727 13 in in IN 39227 2727 14 the the DT 39227 2727 15 code code NN 39227 2727 16 which which WDT 39227 2727 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2727 18 drew draw VBD 39227 2727 19 up up RP 39227 2727 20 on on IN 39227 2727 21 the the DT 39227 2727 22 basis basis NN 39227 2727 23 of of IN 39227 2727 24 old old JJ 39227 2727 25 customs custom NNS 39227 2727 26 and and CC 39227 2727 27 the the DT 39227 2727 28 laws law NNS 39227 2727 29 of of IN 39227 2727 30 some some DT 39227 2727 31 of of IN 39227 2727 32 the the DT 39227 2727 33 earlier early JJR 39227 2727 34 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2727 35 kings king NNS 39227 2727 36 . . . 39227 2728 1 On on IN 39227 2728 2 the the DT 39227 2728 3 nature nature NN 39227 2728 4 of of IN 39227 2728 5 the the DT 39227 2728 6 law law NN 39227 2728 7 of of IN 39227 2728 8 the the DT 39227 2728 9 early early JJ 39227 2728 10 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 2728 11 peoples people NNS 39227 2728 12 , , , 39227 2728 13 see see VB 39227 2728 14 p. p. NN 39227 2728 15 59 59 CD 39227 2728 16 . . . 39227 2729 1 Source source NN 39227 2729 2 -- -- : 39227 2729 3 Text Text NNP 39227 2729 4 in in IN 39227 2729 5 Benjamin Benjamin NNP 39227 2729 6 Thorpe Thorpe NNP 39227 2729 7 , , , 39227 2729 8 _ _ NNP 39227 2729 9 The the DT 39227 2729 10 Ancient Ancient NNP 39227 2729 11 Laws Laws NNPS 39227 2729 12 and and CC 39227 2729 13 Institutes Institutes NNPS 39227 2729 14 of of IN 39227 2729 15 England England NNP 39227 2729 16 _ _ NNP 39227 2729 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2729 18 London London NNP 39227 2729 19 , , , 39227 2729 20 1840 1840 CD 39227 2729 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2729 22 , , , 39227 2729 23 pp pp NNP 39227 2729 24 . . . 39227 2730 1 20 20 CD 39227 2730 2 - - SYM 39227 2730 3 44 44 CD 39227 2730 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2730 5 passim passim NN 39227 2730 6 _ _ NNP 39227 2730 7 . . . 39227 2731 1 If if IN 39227 2731 2 any any DT 39227 2731 3 one one CD 39227 2731 4 smite smite NN 39227 2731 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2731 6 neighbor neighbor NN 39227 2731 7 with with IN 39227 2731 8 a a DT 39227 2731 9 stone stone NN 39227 2731 10 , , , 39227 2731 11 or or CC 39227 2731 12 with with IN 39227 2731 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2731 14 fist fist NN 39227 2731 15 , , , 39227 2731 16 and and CC 39227 2731 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2731 18 nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 2731 19 can can MD 39227 2731 20 go go VB 39227 2731 21 out out RP 39227 2731 22 with with IN 39227 2731 23 a a DT 39227 2731 24 staff staff NN 39227 2731 25 , , , 39227 2731 26 let let VB 39227 2731 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2731 28 get get VB 39227 2731 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2731 30 a a DT 39227 2731 31 physician physician NN 39227 2731 32 and and CC 39227 2731 33 do do VBP 39227 2731 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2731 35 work work NN 39227 2731 36 as as RB 39227 2731 37 long long RB 39227 2731 38 as as IN 39227 2731 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2731 40 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2731 41 can can MD 39227 2731 42 not not RB 39227 2731 43 . . . 39227 2732 1 If if IN 39227 2732 2 an an DT 39227 2732 3 ox ox FW 39227 2732 4 gore gore NNP 39227 2732 5 a a DT 39227 2732 6 man man NN 39227 2732 7 or or CC 39227 2732 8 a a DT 39227 2732 9 woman woman NN 39227 2732 10 , , , 39227 2732 11 so so IN 39227 2732 12 that that IN 39227 2732 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2732 14 die die VBP 39227 2732 15 , , , 39227 2732 16 let let VB 39227 2732 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2732 18 be be VB 39227 2732 19 stoned stone VBN 39227 2732 20 , , , 39227 2732 21 and and CC 39227 2732 22 let let VB 39227 2732 23 not not RB 39227 2732 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2732 25 flesh flesh NN 39227 2732 26 be be VB 39227 2732 27 eaten eat VBN 39227 2732 28 . . . 39227 2733 1 The the DT 39227 2733 2 owner owner NN 39227 2733 3 shall shall MD 39227 2733 4 not not RB 39227 2733 5 be be VB 39227 2733 6 liable liable JJ 39227 2733 7 if if IN 39227 2733 8 the the DT 39227 2733 9 ox ox NN 39227 2733 10 were be VBD 39227 2733 11 wo will MD 39227 2733 12 nt not RB 39227 2733 13 to to TO 39227 2733 14 push push VB 39227 2733 15 with with IN 39227 2733 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2733 17 horns horn NNS 39227 2733 18 for for IN 39227 2733 19 two two CD 39227 2733 20 or or CC 39227 2733 21 three three CD 39227 2733 22 days day NNS 39227 2733 23 before before RB 39227 2733 24 , , , 39227 2733 25 and and CC 39227 2733 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2733 27 knew know VBD 39227 2733 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2733 29 not not RB 39227 2733 30 ; ; : 39227 2733 31 but but CC 39227 2733 32 if if IN 39227 2733 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2733 34 knew know VBD 39227 2733 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2733 36 , , , 39227 2733 37 and and CC 39227 2733 38 would would MD 39227 2733 39 not not RB 39227 2733 40 shut shut VB 39227 2733 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2733 42 in in RP 39227 2733 43 , , , 39227 2733 44 and and CC 39227 2733 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2733 46 then then RB 39227 2733 47 shall shall MD 39227 2733 48 have have VB 39227 2733 49 slain slay VBN 39227 2733 50 a a DT 39227 2733 51 man man NN 39227 2733 52 or or CC 39227 2733 53 a a DT 39227 2733 54 woman woman NN 39227 2733 55 , , , 39227 2733 56 let let VB 39227 2733 57 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2733 58 be be VB 39227 2733 59 stoned stone VBN 39227 2733 60 ; ; : 39227 2733 61 and and CC 39227 2733 62 let let VB 39227 2733 63 the the DT 39227 2733 64 master master NN 39227 2733 65 be be VB 39227 2733 66 slain slay VBN 39227 2733 67 , , , 39227 2733 68 or or CC 39227 2733 69 the the DT 39227 2733 70 person person NN 39227 2733 71 killed kill VBN 39227 2733 72 be be VB 39227 2733 73 paid pay VBN 39227 2733 74 for for IN 39227 2733 75 , , , 39227 2733 76 as as IN 39227 2733 77 the the DT 39227 2733 78 " " `` 39227 2733 79 witan"[291 witan"[291 NN 39227 2733 80 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2733 81 shall shall MD 39227 2733 82 decree decree VB 39227 2733 83 to to TO 39227 2733 84 be be VB 39227 2733 85 right right JJ 39227 2733 86 . . . 39227 2734 1 Injure injure VB 39227 2734 2 ye ye NNP 39227 2734 3 not not RB 39227 2734 4 the the DT 39227 2734 5 widows widow NNS 39227 2734 6 and and CC 39227 2734 7 the the DT 39227 2734 8 stepchildren stepchildren NN 39227 2734 9 , , , 39227 2734 10 nor nor CC 39227 2734 11 hurt hurt VB 39227 2734 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2734 13 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 2734 14 ; ; : 39227 2734 15 for for IN 39227 2734 16 if if IN 39227 2734 17 ye ye NNP 39227 2734 18 do do VBP 39227 2734 19 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 2734 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2734 21 will will MD 39227 2734 22 cry cry VB 39227 2734 23 unto unto IN 39227 2734 24 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2734 25 and and CC 39227 2734 26 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2734 27 will will MD 39227 2734 28 hear hear VB 39227 2734 29 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2734 30 , , , 39227 2734 31 and and CC 39227 2734 32 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2734 33 will will MD 39227 2734 34 slay slay VB 39227 2734 35 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2734 36 with with IN 39227 2734 37 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2734 38 sword sword NN 39227 2734 39 ; ; : 39227 2734 40 and and CC 39227 2734 41 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2734 42 will will MD 39227 2734 43 cause cause VB 39227 2734 44 that that IN 39227 2734 45 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2734 46 own own JJ 39227 2734 47 wives wife NNS 39227 2734 48 shall shall MD 39227 2734 49 be be VB 39227 2734 50 widows widow NNS 39227 2734 51 , , , 39227 2734 52 and and CC 39227 2734 53 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2734 54 children child NNS 39227 2734 55 shall shall MD 39227 2734 56 be be VB 39227 2734 57 stepchildren stepchildren JJ 39227 2734 58 . . . 39227 2735 1 If if IN 39227 2735 2 a a DT 39227 2735 3 man man NN 39227 2735 4 strike strike VB 39227 2735 5 out out RP 39227 2735 6 another another DT 39227 2735 7 's 's POS 39227 2735 8 eye eye NN 39227 2735 9 , , , 39227 2735 10 let let VB 39227 2735 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2735 12 pay pay VB 39227 2735 13 sixty sixty JJ 39227 2735 14 shillings shilling NNS 39227 2735 15 , , , 39227 2735 16 and and CC 39227 2735 17 six six CD 39227 2735 18 shillings shilling NNS 39227 2735 19 , , , 39227 2735 20 and and CC 39227 2735 21 six six CD 39227 2735 22 pennies penny NNS 39227 2735 23 , , , 39227 2735 24 and and CC 39227 2735 25 a a DT 39227 2735 26 third third JJ 39227 2735 27 part part NN 39227 2735 28 of of IN 39227 2735 29 a a DT 39227 2735 30 penny penny NN 39227 2735 31 , , , 39227 2735 32 as as IN 39227 2735 33 ' ' `` 39227 2735 34 bot bot NN 39227 2735 35 . . . 39227 2736 1 ' ' `` 39227 2736 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2736 3 292 292 CD 39227 2736 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2736 5 If if IN 39227 2736 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2736 7 remain remain VBP 39227 2736 8 in in IN 39227 2736 9 the the DT 39227 2736 10 head head NN 39227 2736 11 , , , 39227 2736 12 and and CC 39227 2736 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2736 14 can can MD 39227 2736 15 not not RB 39227 2736 16 see see VB 39227 2736 17 anything anything NN 39227 2736 18 with with IN 39227 2736 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2736 20 , , , 39227 2736 21 let let VB 39227 2736 22 one one CD 39227 2736 23 - - HYPH 39227 2736 24 third third NN 39227 2736 25 of of IN 39227 2736 26 the the DT 39227 2736 27 ' ' `` 39227 2736 28 bot bot NN 39227 2736 29 ' ' '' 39227 2736 30 be be VB 39227 2736 31 remitted remit VBN 39227 2736 32 . . . 39227 2737 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2737 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2737 3 : : : 39227 2737 4 Penalties penalty NNS 39227 2737 5 for for IN 39227 2737 6 various various JJ 39227 2737 7 crimes crime NNS 39227 2737 8 of of IN 39227 2737 9 violence violence NN 39227 2737 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2737 11 If if IN 39227 2737 12 a a DT 39227 2737 13 man man NN 39227 2737 14 strike strike VB 39227 2737 15 out out RP 39227 2737 16 another another DT 39227 2737 17 's 's POS 39227 2737 18 tooth tooth NN 39227 2737 19 in in IN 39227 2737 20 the the DT 39227 2737 21 front front NN 39227 2737 22 of of IN 39227 2737 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2737 24 head head NN 39227 2737 25 , , , 39227 2737 26 let let VB 39227 2737 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2737 28 make make VB 39227 2737 29 ' ' `` 39227 2737 30 bot bot VB 39227 2737 31 ' ' '' 39227 2737 32 for for IN 39227 2737 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2737 34 with with IN 39227 2737 35 eight eight CD 39227 2737 36 shillings shilling NNS 39227 2737 37 ; ; : 39227 2737 38 if if IN 39227 2737 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2737 40 be be VB 39227 2737 41 the the DT 39227 2737 42 canine canine NN 39227 2737 43 tooth tooth NN 39227 2737 44 , , , 39227 2737 45 let let VBD 39227 2737 46 four four CD 39227 2737 47 shillings shilling NNS 39227 2737 48 be be VB 39227 2737 49 paid pay VBN 39227 2737 50 as as IN 39227 2737 51 ' ' `` 39227 2737 52 bot bot NN 39227 2737 53 . . . 39227 2737 54 ' ' '' 39227 2738 1 A a DT 39227 2738 2 man man NN 39227 2738 3 's 's POS 39227 2738 4 grinder grinder NN 39227 2738 5 is be VBZ 39227 2738 6 worth worth JJ 39227 2738 7 fifteen fifteen CD 39227 2738 8 shillings shilling NNS 39227 2738 9 . . . 39227 2739 1 If if IN 39227 2739 2 the the DT 39227 2739 3 shooting shoot VBG 39227 2739 4 finger finger NN 39227 2739 5 be be VB 39227 2739 6 struck strike VBN 39227 2739 7 off off RP 39227 2739 8 , , , 39227 2739 9 the the DT 39227 2739 10 ' ' `` 39227 2739 11 bot bot NN 39227 2739 12 ' ' '' 39227 2739 13 is be VBZ 39227 2739 14 fifteen fifteen CD 39227 2739 15 shillings shilling NNS 39227 2739 16 ; ; : 39227 2739 17 for for IN 39227 2739 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2739 19 nail nail NN 39227 2739 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2739 21 is be VBZ 39227 2739 22 four four CD 39227 2739 23 shillings shilling NNS 39227 2739 24 . . . 39227 2740 1 If if IN 39227 2740 2 a a DT 39227 2740 3 man man NN 39227 2740 4 maim maim NN 39227 2740 5 another another DT 39227 2740 6 's 's POS 39227 2740 7 hand hand NN 39227 2740 8 outwardly outwardly RB 39227 2740 9 , , , 39227 2740 10 let let VB 39227 2740 11 twenty twenty CD 39227 2740 12 shillings shilling NNS 39227 2740 13 be be VB 39227 2740 14 paid pay VBN 39227 2740 15 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2740 16 as as IN 39227 2740 17 ' ' `` 39227 2740 18 bot bot NN 39227 2740 19 , , , 39227 2740 20 ' ' '' 39227 2740 21 if if IN 39227 2740 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2740 23 can can MD 39227 2740 24 be be VB 39227 2740 25 healed heal VBN 39227 2740 26 ; ; : 39227 2740 27 if if IN 39227 2740 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2740 29 half half DT 39227 2740 30 fly fly VB 39227 2740 31 off off RP 39227 2740 32 , , , 39227 2740 33 then then RB 39227 2740 34 shall shall MD 39227 2740 35 forty forty CD 39227 2740 36 shillings shilling NNS 39227 2740 37 be be VB 39227 2740 38 paid pay VBN 39227 2740 39 as as IN 39227 2740 40 ' ' `` 39227 2740 41 bot bot NN 39227 2740 42 . . . 39227 2740 43 ' ' '' 39227 2741 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 2741 2 : : : 39227 2741 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2741 4 257 257 CD 39227 2741 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2741 6 That that RB 39227 2741 7 is is RB 39227 2741 8 , , , 39227 2741 9 Ethelred Ethelred NNP 39227 2741 10 I. I. NNP 39227 2741 11 , , , 39227 2741 12 whom whom WP 39227 2741 13 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2741 14 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 2741 15 . . . 39227 2742 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2742 2 258 258 CD 39227 2742 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2742 4 Wiltshire Wiltshire NNP 39227 2742 5 , , , 39227 2742 6 on on IN 39227 2742 7 the the DT 39227 2742 8 southern southern JJ 39227 2742 9 coast coast NNP 39227 2742 10 , , , 39227 2742 11 west west NN 39227 2742 12 of of IN 39227 2742 13 the the DT 39227 2742 14 Isle Isle NNP 39227 2742 15 of of IN 39227 2742 16 Wight Wight NNP 39227 2742 17 . . . 39227 2743 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2743 2 259 259 CD 39227 2743 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2743 4 The the DT 39227 2743 5 same same JJ 39227 2743 6 as as IN 39227 2743 7 the the DT 39227 2743 8 modern modern JJ 39227 2743 9 city city NN 39227 2743 10 of of IN 39227 2743 11 the the DT 39227 2743 12 name name NN 39227 2743 13 . . . 39227 2744 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2744 2 260 260 CD 39227 2744 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2744 4 Mercia Mercia NNP 39227 2744 5 was be VBD 39227 2744 6 one one CD 39227 2744 7 of of IN 39227 2744 8 the the DT 39227 2744 9 seven seven CD 39227 2744 10 old old JJ 39227 2744 11 Anglo Anglo NNP 39227 2744 12 - - HYPH 39227 2744 13 Saxon saxon NN 39227 2744 14 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 2744 15 . . . 39227 2745 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2745 2 lay lie VBD 39227 2745 3 east east RB 39227 2745 4 of of IN 39227 2745 5 Wales Wales NNP 39227 2745 6 . . . 39227 2746 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2746 2 261 261 CD 39227 2746 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2746 4 This this DT 39227 2746 5 marked mark VBD 39227 2746 6 a a DT 39227 2746 7 radical radical JJ 39227 2746 8 departure departure NN 39227 2746 9 in in IN 39227 2746 10 methods method NNS 39227 2746 11 of of IN 39227 2746 12 fighting fight VBG 39227 2746 13 the the DT 39227 2746 14 invaders invader NNS 39227 2746 15 . . . 39227 2747 1 On on IN 39227 2747 2 the the DT 39227 2747 3 continent continent NN 39227 2747 4 , , , 39227 2747 5 and and CC 39227 2747 6 hitherto hitherto VBD 39227 2747 7 in in IN 39227 2747 8 England England NNP 39227 2747 9 , , , 39227 2747 10 there there EX 39227 2747 11 had have VBD 39227 2747 12 been be VBN 39227 2747 13 no no DT 39227 2747 14 effort effort NN 39227 2747 15 to to TO 39227 2747 16 prevent prevent VB 39227 2747 17 the the DT 39227 2747 18 enemy enemy NN 39227 2747 19 from from IN 39227 2747 20 getting get VBG 39227 2747 21 into into IN 39227 2747 22 the the DT 39227 2747 23 country country NN 39227 2747 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2747 25 proposed propose VBD 39227 2747 26 to to TO 39227 2747 27 plunder plunder VB 39227 2747 28 . . . 39227 2748 1 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2748 2 's 's POS 39227 2748 3 creation creation NN 39227 2748 4 of of IN 39227 2748 5 a a DT 39227 2748 6 navy navy NN 39227 2748 7 was be VBD 39227 2748 8 one one CD 39227 2748 9 of of IN 39227 2748 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2748 11 wisest wise JJS 39227 2748 12 acts act NNS 39227 2748 13 . . . 39227 2749 1 Although although IN 39227 2749 2 the the DT 39227 2749 3 English English NNP 39227 2749 4 had have VBD 39227 2749 5 by by IN 39227 2749 6 this this DT 39227 2749 7 time time NN 39227 2749 8 grown grow VBN 39227 2749 9 comparatively comparatively RB 39227 2749 10 unaccustomed unaccustomed JJ 39227 2749 11 to to IN 39227 2749 12 seafaring seafare VBG 39227 2749 13 life life NN 39227 2749 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2749 15 contrived contrive VBD 39227 2749 16 to to TO 39227 2749 17 win win VB 39227 2749 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2749 19 first first JJ 39227 2749 20 naval naval JJ 39227 2749 21 encounter encounter NN 39227 2749 22 with with IN 39227 2749 23 the the DT 39227 2749 24 enemy enemy NN 39227 2749 25 . . . 39227 2750 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2750 2 262 262 CD 39227 2750 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2750 4 In in IN 39227 2750 5 Dorsetshire Dorsetshire NNP 39227 2750 6 . . . 39227 2751 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2751 2 263 263 CD 39227 2751 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2751 4 Athelney Athelney NNP 39227 2751 5 was be VBD 39227 2751 6 in in IN 39227 2751 7 Somersetshire Somersetshire NNP 39227 2751 8 , , , 39227 2751 9 northeast northeast RB 39227 2751 10 of of IN 39227 2751 11 Exeter Exeter NNP 39227 2751 12 , , , 39227 2751 13 in in IN 39227 2751 14 the the DT 39227 2751 15 marshes marsh NNS 39227 2751 16 at at IN 39227 2751 17 the the DT 39227 2751 18 junction junction NN 39227 2751 19 of of IN 39227 2751 20 the the DT 39227 2751 21 Tone Tone NNP 39227 2751 22 and and CC 39227 2751 23 the the DT 39227 2751 24 Parret Parret NNP 39227 2751 25 . . . 39227 2752 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2752 2 264 264 CD 39227 2752 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2752 4 The the DT 39227 2752 5 modern modern JJ 39227 2752 6 Brixton Brixton NNP 39227 2752 7 Deverill Deverill NNP 39227 2752 8 , , , 39227 2752 9 in in IN 39227 2752 10 Wiltshire Wiltshire NNP 39227 2752 11 , , , 39227 2752 12 near near IN 39227 2752 13 Warminster Warminster NNP 39227 2752 14 . . . 39227 2753 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2753 2 265 265 CD 39227 2753 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2753 4 In in IN 39227 2753 5 Wiltshire Wiltshire NNP 39227 2753 6 , , , 39227 2753 7 a a DT 39227 2753 8 little little JJ 39227 2753 9 east east NN 39227 2753 10 of of IN 39227 2753 11 Westbury Westbury NNP 39227 2753 12 . . . 39227 2754 1 In in IN 39227 2754 2 January January NNP 39227 2754 3 the the DT 39227 2754 4 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 2754 5 had have VBD 39227 2754 6 removed remove VBN 39227 2754 7 from from IN 39227 2754 8 Exeter Exeter NNP 39227 2754 9 to to IN 39227 2754 10 Chippenham Chippenham NNP 39227 2754 11 . . . 39227 2755 1 Edington Edington NNP 39227 2755 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2755 3 or or CC 39227 2755 4 Ethandune Ethandune NNP 39227 2755 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2755 6 was be VBD 39227 2755 7 eight eight CD 39227 2755 8 miles mile NNS 39227 2755 9 from from IN 39227 2755 10 the the DT 39227 2755 11 camp camp NN 39227 2755 12 at at IN 39227 2755 13 the the DT 39227 2755 14 latter latter JJ 39227 2755 15 place place NN 39227 2755 16 . . . 39227 2756 1 The the DT 39227 2756 2 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 2756 3 were be VBD 39227 2756 4 first first RB 39227 2756 5 defeated defeat VBN 39227 2756 6 in in IN 39227 2756 7 an an DT 39227 2756 8 open open JJ 39227 2756 9 battle battle NN 39227 2756 10 at at IN 39227 2756 11 Edington Edington NNP 39227 2756 12 , , , 39227 2756 13 and and CC 39227 2756 14 then then RB 39227 2756 15 forced force VBN 39227 2756 16 to to TO 39227 2756 17 surrender surrender VB 39227 2756 18 after after IN 39227 2756 19 a a DT 39227 2756 20 fourteen fourteen CD 39227 2756 21 days day NNS 39227 2756 22 ' ' POS 39227 2756 23 siege siege NN 39227 2756 24 at at IN 39227 2756 25 Chippenham Chippenham NNP 39227 2756 26 . . . 39227 2757 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2757 2 266 266 CD 39227 2757 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2757 4 This this DT 39227 2757 5 so so RB 39227 2757 6 - - HYPH 39227 2757 7 called call VBN 39227 2757 8 " " `` 39227 2757 9 Peace Peace NNP 39227 2757 10 of of IN 39227 2757 11 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2757 12 and and CC 39227 2757 13 Guthrum Guthrum NNP 39227 2757 14 " " '' 39227 2757 15 in in IN 39227 2757 16 878 878 CD 39227 2757 17 provided provide VBN 39227 2757 18 only only RB 39227 2757 19 for for IN 39227 2757 20 the the DT 39227 2757 21 acceptance acceptance NN 39227 2757 22 of of IN 39227 2757 23 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 2757 24 by by IN 39227 2757 25 the the DT 39227 2757 26 Danish danish JJ 39227 2757 27 leader leader NN 39227 2757 28 . . . 39227 2758 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2758 2 is be VBZ 39227 2758 3 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 2758 4 known know VBN 39227 2758 5 as as IN 39227 2758 6 the the DT 39227 2758 7 treaty treaty NN 39227 2758 8 of of IN 39227 2758 9 Chippenham Chippenham NNP 39227 2758 10 and and CC 39227 2758 11 is be VBZ 39227 2758 12 not not RB 39227 2758 13 to to TO 39227 2758 14 be be VB 39227 2758 15 confused confuse VBN 39227 2758 16 with with IN 39227 2758 17 the the DT 39227 2758 18 treaty treaty NN 39227 2758 19 of of IN 39227 2758 20 Wedmore Wedmore NNP 39227 2758 21 , , , 39227 2758 22 of of IN 39227 2758 23 a a DT 39227 2758 24 few few JJ 39227 2758 25 weeks week NNS 39227 2758 26 later later RB 39227 2758 27 , , , 39227 2758 28 by by IN 39227 2758 29 which which WDT 39227 2758 30 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2758 31 and and CC 39227 2758 32 Guthrum Guthrum NNP 39227 2758 33 divided divide VBD 39227 2758 34 the the DT 39227 2758 35 English english JJ 39227 2758 36 country country NN 39227 2758 37 between between IN 39227 2758 38 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2758 39 . . . 39227 2759 1 The the DT 39227 2759 2 text text NN 39227 2759 3 of of IN 39227 2759 4 this this DT 39227 2759 5 second second JJ 39227 2759 6 treaty treaty NN 39227 2759 7 will will MD 39227 2759 8 be be VB 39227 2759 9 found find VBN 39227 2759 10 in in IN 39227 2759 11 Lee Lee NNP 39227 2759 12 's 's POS 39227 2759 13 _ _ NNP 39227 2759 14 Source Source NNP 39227 2759 15 - - : 39227 2759 16 Book Book NNP 39227 2759 17 of of IN 39227 2759 18 English English NNP 39227 2759 19 History History NNP 39227 2759 20 _ _ NNP 39227 2759 21 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2759 22 pp pp NNP 39227 2759 23 . . . 39227 2760 1 98 98 CD 39227 2760 2 - - SYM 39227 2760 3 99 99 CD 39227 2760 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2760 5 , , , 39227 2760 6 though though IN 39227 2760 7 the the DT 39227 2760 8 introductory introductory JJ 39227 2760 9 statement statement NN 39227 2760 10 there there RB 39227 2760 11 given give VBN 39227 2760 12 is be VBZ 39227 2760 13 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 2760 14 misleading misleading JJ 39227 2760 15 . . . 39227 2761 1 This this DT 39227 2761 2 assignment assignment NN 39227 2761 3 of of IN 39227 2761 4 the the DT 39227 2761 5 Danelaw Danelaw NNP 39227 2761 6 to to IN 39227 2761 7 Guthrum Guthrum NNP 39227 2761 8 's 's POS 39227 2761 9 people people NNS 39227 2761 10 may may MD 39227 2761 11 well well RB 39227 2761 12 be be VB 39227 2761 13 compared compare VBN 39227 2761 14 with with IN 39227 2761 15 the the DT 39227 2761 16 yielding yield VBG 39227 2761 17 of of IN 39227 2761 18 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 2761 19 to to TO 39227 2761 20 Rollo rollo VB 39227 2761 21 by by IN 39227 2761 22 Charles Charles NNP 39227 2761 23 the the DT 39227 2761 24 Simple Simple NNP 39227 2761 25 in in IN 39227 2761 26 911 911 CD 39227 2761 27 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2761 28 see see VBP 39227 2761 29 p. p. NN 39227 2761 30 172 172 CD 39227 2761 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2761 32 . . . 39227 2762 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2762 2 267 267 CD 39227 2762 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2762 4 Ethelwerd Ethelwerd NNP 39227 2762 5 was be VBD 39227 2762 6 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2762 7 's 's POS 39227 2762 8 fifth fifth JJ 39227 2762 9 living living NN 39227 2762 10 child child NN 39227 2762 11 . . . 39227 2763 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2763 2 268 268 CD 39227 2763 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2763 4 This this DT 39227 2763 5 was be VBD 39227 2763 6 , , , 39227 2763 7 of of IN 39227 2763 8 course course NN 39227 2763 9 , , , 39227 2763 10 not not RB 39227 2763 11 a a DT 39227 2763 12 school school NN 39227 2763 13 in in IN 39227 2763 14 the the DT 39227 2763 15 modern modern JJ 39227 2763 16 sense sense NN 39227 2763 17 of of IN 39227 2763 18 the the DT 39227 2763 19 word word NN 39227 2763 20 . . . 39227 2764 1 All all DT 39227 2764 2 that that WDT 39227 2764 3 is be VBZ 39227 2764 4 meant mean VBN 39227 2764 5 is be VBZ 39227 2764 6 simply simply RB 39227 2764 7 that that DT 39227 2764 8 young young JJ 39227 2764 9 Ethelwerd Ethelwerd NNP 39227 2764 10 , , , 39227 2764 11 along along IN 39227 2764 12 with with IN 39227 2764 13 sons son NNS 39227 2764 14 of of IN 39227 2764 15 nobles noble NNS 39227 2764 16 and and CC 39227 2764 17 non non NNS 39227 2764 18 - - NNS 39227 2764 19 nobles noble NNS 39227 2764 20 , , , 39227 2764 21 received receive VBD 39227 2764 22 instruction instruction NN 39227 2764 23 from from IN 39227 2764 24 the the DT 39227 2764 25 learned learn VBN 39227 2764 26 men man NNS 39227 2764 27 at at IN 39227 2764 28 the the DT 39227 2764 29 court court NN 39227 2764 30 . . . 39227 2765 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2765 2 had have VBD 39227 2765 3 been be VBN 39227 2765 4 customary customary JJ 39227 2765 5 before before IN 39227 2765 6 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2765 7 's 's POS 39227 2765 8 day day NN 39227 2765 9 for for IN 39227 2765 10 the the DT 39227 2765 11 young young JJ 39227 2765 12 princes prince NNS 39227 2765 13 and and CC 39227 2765 14 sons son NNS 39227 2765 15 of of IN 39227 2765 16 nobles noble NNS 39227 2765 17 to to TO 39227 2765 18 receive receive VB 39227 2765 19 training training NN 39227 2765 20 at at IN 39227 2765 21 the the DT 39227 2765 22 court court NN 39227 2765 23 , , , 39227 2765 24 but but CC 39227 2765 25 not not RB 39227 2765 26 in in IN 39227 2765 27 letters letter NNS 39227 2765 28 . . . 39227 2766 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2766 2 269 269 CD 39227 2766 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2766 4 This this DT 39227 2766 5 was be VBD 39227 2766 6 Edward Edward NNP 39227 2766 7 the the DT 39227 2766 8 Elder elder NN 39227 2766 9 who who WP 39227 2766 10 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 2766 11 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2766 12 as as IN 39227 2766 13 king king NN 39227 2766 14 and and CC 39227 2766 15 reigned reign VBD 39227 2766 16 from from IN 39227 2766 17 901 901 CD 39227 2766 18 to to IN 39227 2766 19 925 925 CD 39227 2766 20 . . . 39227 2767 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2767 2 was be VBD 39227 2767 3 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2767 4 's 's POS 39227 2767 5 eldest eld JJS 39227 2767 6 son son NN 39227 2767 7 . . . 39227 2768 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2768 2 270 270 CD 39227 2768 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2768 4 Ælfthryth Ælfthryth NNP 39227 2768 5 was be VBD 39227 2768 6 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2768 7 's 's POS 39227 2768 8 fourth fourth JJ 39227 2768 9 child child NN 39227 2768 10 . . . 39227 2769 1 She -PRON- PRP 39227 2769 2 became become VBD 39227 2769 3 the the DT 39227 2769 4 wife wife NN 39227 2769 5 of of IN 39227 2769 6 Baldwin Baldwin NNP 39227 2769 7 II II NNP 39227 2769 8 . . . 39227 2770 1 of of IN 39227 2770 2 Flanders flander NNS 39227 2770 3 . . . 39227 2771 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2771 2 271 271 CD 39227 2771 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2771 4 Among among IN 39227 2771 5 other other JJ 39227 2771 6 labors labor NNS 39227 2771 7 in in IN 39227 2771 8 behalf behalf NN 39227 2771 9 of of IN 39227 2771 10 learning learn VBG 39227 2771 11 , , , 39227 2771 12 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2771 13 made make VBD 39227 2771 14 a a DT 39227 2771 15 collection collection NN 39227 2771 16 of of IN 39227 2771 17 the the DT 39227 2771 18 ancient ancient JJ 39227 2771 19 epics epic NNS 39227 2771 20 and and CC 39227 2771 21 lyrics lyric NNS 39227 2771 22 of of IN 39227 2771 23 the the DT 39227 2771 24 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2771 25 people people NNS 39227 2771 26 . . . 39227 2772 1 Unfortunately unfortunately RB 39227 2772 2 , , , 39227 2772 3 except except IN 39227 2772 4 in in IN 39227 2772 5 the the DT 39227 2772 6 case case NN 39227 2772 7 of of IN 39227 2772 8 the the DT 39227 2772 9 epic epic JJ 39227 2772 10 Beowulf Beowulf NNP 39227 2772 11 , , , 39227 2772 12 only only RB 39227 2772 13 fragments fragment NNS 39227 2772 14 of of IN 39227 2772 15 these these DT 39227 2772 16 have have VBP 39227 2772 17 survived survive VBN 39227 2772 18 . . . 39227 2773 1 Beowulf beowulf NN 39227 2773 2 was be VBD 39227 2773 3 , , , 39227 2773 4 so so RB 39227 2773 5 far far RB 39227 2773 6 as as IN 39227 2773 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2773 8 know know VBP 39227 2773 9 , , , 39227 2773 10 the the DT 39227 2773 11 earliest early JJS 39227 2773 12 of of IN 39227 2773 13 the the DT 39227 2773 14 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2773 15 poems poem NNS 39227 2773 16 , , , 39227 2773 17 having have VBG 39227 2773 18 originated originate VBN 39227 2773 19 before before IN 39227 2773 20 the the DT 39227 2773 21 migration migration NN 39227 2773 22 to to IN 39227 2773 23 Britain Britain NNP 39227 2773 24 , , , 39227 2773 25 though though IN 39227 2773 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2773 27 was be VBD 39227 2773 28 probably probably RB 39227 2773 29 put put VBN 39227 2773 30 in in IN 39227 2773 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2773 32 present present JJ 39227 2773 33 form form NN 39227 2773 34 by by IN 39227 2773 35 a a DT 39227 2773 36 Christian christian JJ 39227 2773 37 monk monk NN 39227 2773 38 of of IN 39227 2773 39 the the DT 39227 2773 40 eighth eighth JJ 39227 2773 41 century century NN 39227 2773 42 . . . 39227 2774 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2774 2 272 272 CD 39227 2774 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2774 4 Armorica Armorica NNP 39227 2774 5 was be VBD 39227 2774 6 the the DT 39227 2774 7 name name NN 39227 2774 8 applied apply VBN 39227 2774 9 in in IN 39227 2774 10 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2774 11 's 's POS 39227 2774 12 time time NN 39227 2774 13 to to IN 39227 2774 14 the the DT 39227 2774 15 region region NN 39227 2774 16 southward southward RB 39227 2774 17 from from IN 39227 2774 18 the the DT 39227 2774 19 mouth mouth NN 39227 2774 20 of of IN 39227 2774 21 the the DT 39227 2774 22 Seine Seine NNP 39227 2774 23 to to IN 39227 2774 24 Brittany Brittany NNP 39227 2774 25 . . . 39227 2775 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2775 2 273 273 CD 39227 2775 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2775 4 There there EX 39227 2775 5 is be VBZ 39227 2775 6 a a DT 39227 2775 7 good good JJ 39227 2775 8 deal deal NN 39227 2775 9 of of IN 39227 2775 10 independent independent JJ 39227 2775 11 evidence evidence NN 39227 2775 12 that that IN 39227 2775 13 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2775 14 was be VBD 39227 2775 15 peculiarly peculiarly RB 39227 2775 16 hospitable hospitable JJ 39227 2775 17 to to IN 39227 2775 18 foreigners foreigner NNS 39227 2775 19 . . . 39227 2776 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2776 2 delighted delight VBD 39227 2776 3 in in IN 39227 2776 4 learning learn VBG 39227 2776 5 from from IN 39227 2776 6 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2776 7 about about IN 39227 2776 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2776 9 peoples people NNS 39227 2776 10 and and CC 39227 2776 11 experiences experience NNS 39227 2776 12 . . . 39227 2777 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2777 2 274 274 CD 39227 2777 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2777 4 The the DT 39227 2777 5 word word NN 39227 2777 6 in in IN 39227 2777 7 the the DT 39227 2777 8 original original NN 39227 2777 9 is be VBZ 39227 2777 10 _ _ NNP 39227 2777 11 ministeriales ministeriale NNS 39227 2777 12 _ _ NNP 39227 2777 13 . . . 39227 2778 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2778 2 is be VBZ 39227 2778 3 not not RB 39227 2778 4 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2778 5 but but CC 39227 2778 6 Franco Franco NNP 39227 2778 7 - - HYPH 39227 2778 8 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2778 9 and and CC 39227 2778 10 is be VBZ 39227 2778 11 an an DT 39227 2778 12 instance instance NN 39227 2778 13 of of IN 39227 2778 14 the the DT 39227 2778 15 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2778 16 element element NN 39227 2778 17 in in IN 39227 2778 18 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2778 19 's 's POS 39227 2778 20 vocabulary vocabulary NN 39227 2778 21 . . . 39227 2779 1 Here here RB 39227 2779 2 , , , 39227 2779 3 as as IN 39227 2779 4 among among IN 39227 2779 5 the the DT 39227 2779 6 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2779 7 , , , 39227 2779 8 the the DT 39227 2779 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2779 10 ministeriales ministeriale NNS 39227 2779 11 _ _ NNP 39227 2779 12 were be VBD 39227 2779 13 the the DT 39227 2779 14 officials official NNS 39227 2779 15 of of IN 39227 2779 16 second second JJ 39227 2779 17 - - HYPH 39227 2779 18 rate rate NN 39227 2779 19 importance importance NN 39227 2779 20 surrounding surround VBG 39227 2779 21 the the DT 39227 2779 22 king king NN 39227 2779 23 , , , 39227 2779 24 the the DT 39227 2779 25 highest high JJS 39227 2779 26 being be VBG 39227 2779 27 known know VBN 39227 2779 28 as as IN 39227 2779 29 the the DT 39227 2779 30 _ _ NNP 39227 2779 31 ministri ministri NN 39227 2779 32 _ _ NNP 39227 2779 33 . . . 39227 2780 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2780 2 275 275 CD 39227 2780 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2780 4 This this DT 39227 2780 5 comparison comparison NN 39227 2780 6 of of IN 39227 2780 7 the the DT 39227 2780 8 gathering gathering NN 39227 2780 9 of of IN 39227 2780 10 learning learn VBG 39227 2780 11 to to IN 39227 2780 12 the the DT 39227 2780 13 operations operation NNS 39227 2780 14 of of IN 39227 2780 15 a a DT 39227 2780 16 bee bee NN 39227 2780 17 in in IN 39227 2780 18 collecting collect VBG 39227 2780 19 honey honey NN 39227 2780 20 is be VBZ 39227 2780 21 very very RB 39227 2780 22 common common JJ 39227 2780 23 among among IN 39227 2780 24 classical classical JJ 39227 2780 25 writers writer NNS 39227 2780 26 and and CC 39227 2780 27 also also RB 39227 2780 28 among among IN 39227 2780 29 those those DT 39227 2780 30 of of IN 39227 2780 31 the the DT 39227 2780 32 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2780 33 renaissance renaissance NN 39227 2780 34 . . . 39227 2781 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2781 2 occurs occur VBZ 39227 2781 3 in in IN 39227 2781 4 Lucretius Lucretius NNP 39227 2781 5 , , , 39227 2781 6 Seneca Seneca NNP 39227 2781 7 , , , 39227 2781 8 Macrobius Macrobius NNP 39227 2781 9 , , , 39227 2781 10 Alcuin Alcuin NNP 39227 2781 11 , , , 39227 2781 12 and and CC 39227 2781 13 the the DT 39227 2781 14 poet poet NN 39227 2781 15 Candidus Candidus NNP 39227 2781 16 . . . 39227 2782 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2782 2 276 276 CD 39227 2782 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2782 4 Plegmund Plegmund NNP 39227 2782 5 became become VBD 39227 2782 6 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2782 7 of of IN 39227 2782 8 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 2782 9 in in IN 39227 2782 10 890 890 CD 39227 2782 11 , , , 39227 2782 12 but but CC 39227 2782 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2782 14 is be VBZ 39227 2782 15 probable probable JJ 39227 2782 16 that that IN 39227 2782 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2782 18 was be VBD 39227 2782 19 with with IN 39227 2782 20 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2782 21 some some DT 39227 2782 22 time time NN 39227 2782 23 before before IN 39227 2782 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2782 25 election election NN 39227 2782 26 to to IN 39227 2782 27 the the DT 39227 2782 28 primacy primacy NN 39227 2782 29 . . . 39227 2783 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2783 2 277 277 CD 39227 2783 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2783 4 This this DT 39227 2783 5 Ethelstan Ethelstan NNP 39227 2783 6 was be VBD 39227 2783 7 probably probably RB 39227 2783 8 the the DT 39227 2783 9 person person NN 39227 2783 10 of of IN 39227 2783 11 that that DT 39227 2783 12 name name NN 39227 2783 13 who who WP 39227 2783 14 was be VBD 39227 2783 15 consecrated consecrate VBN 39227 2783 16 bishop bishop NN 39227 2783 17 of of IN 39227 2783 18 Ramsbury Ramsbury NNP 39227 2783 19 in in IN 39227 2783 20 909 909 CD 39227 2783 21 . . . 39227 2784 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2784 2 278 278 CD 39227 2784 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2784 4 From from IN 39227 2784 5 another another DT 39227 2784 6 document document NN 39227 2784 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2784 8 appears appear VBZ 39227 2784 9 that that IN 39227 2784 10 Werwulf Werwulf NNP 39227 2784 11 was be VBD 39227 2784 12 a a DT 39227 2784 13 friend friend NN 39227 2784 14 of of IN 39227 2784 15 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 2784 16 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 2784 17 in in IN 39227 2784 18 Mercia Mercia NNP 39227 2784 19 before before IN 39227 2784 20 either either DT 39227 2784 21 took take VBD 39227 2784 22 up up RP 39227 2784 23 residence residence NN 39227 2784 24 at at IN 39227 2784 25 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2784 26 's 's POS 39227 2784 27 court court NN 39227 2784 28 . . . 39227 2785 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2785 2 279 279 CD 39227 2785 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2785 4 In in IN 39227 2785 5 Chap Chap NNP 39227 2785 6 . . . 39227 2786 1 104 104 CD 39227 2786 2 of of IN 39227 2786 3 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2786 4 's 's POS 39227 2786 5 biography biography NN 39227 2786 6 the the DT 39227 2786 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2786 8 capellani capellani NNP 39227 2786 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2786 10 are be VBP 39227 2786 11 described describe VBN 39227 2786 12 as as IN 39227 2786 13 supplying supply VBG 39227 2786 14 the the DT 39227 2786 15 king king NN 39227 2786 16 with with IN 39227 2786 17 candles candle NNS 39227 2786 18 , , , 39227 2786 19 by by IN 39227 2786 20 whose whose WP$ 39227 2786 21 burning burn VBG 39227 2786 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2786 23 measured measure VBD 39227 2786 24 time time NN 39227 2786 25 . . . 39227 2787 1 The the DT 39227 2787 2 word word NN 39227 2787 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2787 4 capellanus capellanus NN 39227 2787 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2787 6 is be VBZ 39227 2787 7 of of IN 39227 2787 8 pure pure JJ 39227 2787 9 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2787 10 origin origin NN 39227 2787 11 and and CC 39227 2787 12 was be VBD 39227 2787 13 originally originally RB 39227 2787 14 applied apply VBN 39227 2787 15 to to IN 39227 2787 16 the the DT 39227 2787 17 clerks clerk NNS 39227 2787 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2787 19 _ _ NNP 39227 2787 20 clerici clerici NNP 39227 2787 21 capellani capellani NNP 39227 2787 22 _ _ NNP 39227 2787 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2787 24 who who WP 39227 2787 25 were be VBD 39227 2787 26 charged charge VBN 39227 2787 27 with with IN 39227 2787 28 the the DT 39227 2787 29 custody custody NN 39227 2787 30 of of IN 39227 2787 31 the the DT 39227 2787 32 cope cope NNP 39227 2787 33 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2787 34 _ _ NNP 39227 2787 35 cappa cappa NNP 39227 2787 36 _ _ NNP 39227 2787 37 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2787 38 of of IN 39227 2787 39 St. St. NNP 39227 2787 40 Martin Martin NNP 39227 2787 41 , , , 39227 2787 42 which which WDT 39227 2787 43 was be VBD 39227 2787 44 kept keep VBN 39227 2787 45 in in IN 39227 2787 46 the the DT 39227 2787 47 _ _ NNP 39227 2787 48 capella capella NN 39227 2787 49 _ _ NNP 39227 2787 50 . . . 39227 2788 1 From from IN 39227 2788 2 this this DT 39227 2788 3 the the DT 39227 2788 4 term term NN 39227 2788 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2788 6 capella capella NN 39227 2788 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2788 8 came come VBD 39227 2788 9 to to TO 39227 2788 10 mean mean VB 39227 2788 11 a a DT 39227 2788 12 room room NN 39227 2788 13 especially especially RB 39227 2788 14 devoted devote VBN 39227 2788 15 to to IN 39227 2788 16 religious religious JJ 39227 2788 17 uses use NNS 39227 2788 18 , , , 39227 2788 19 that that RB 39227 2788 20 is is RB 39227 2788 21 , , , 39227 2788 22 a a DT 39227 2788 23 chapel chapel NN 39227 2788 24 . . . 39227 2789 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2789 2 was be VBD 39227 2789 3 used use VBN 39227 2789 4 in in IN 39227 2789 5 this this DT 39227 2789 6 sense sense NN 39227 2789 7 as as RB 39227 2789 8 early early RB 39227 2789 9 as as IN 39227 2789 10 829 829 CD 39227 2789 11 in in IN 39227 2789 12 Frankland Frankland NNP 39227 2789 13 . . . 39227 2790 1 Whether whether IN 39227 2790 2 by by IN 39227 2790 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2790 4 capellanus capellanus NN 39227 2790 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2790 6 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2790 7 meant mean VBD 39227 2790 8 mere mere JJ 39227 2790 9 clerks clerk NNS 39227 2790 10 , , , 39227 2790 11 or or CC 39227 2790 12 veritable veritable JJ 39227 2790 13 " " `` 39227 2790 14 chaplains chaplain NNS 39227 2790 15 " " '' 39227 2790 16 in in IN 39227 2790 17 the the DT 39227 2790 18 later later JJ 39227 2790 19 sense sense NN 39227 2790 20 , , , 39227 2790 21 can can MD 39227 2790 22 not not RB 39227 2790 23 be be VB 39227 2790 24 known know VBN 39227 2790 25 , , , 39227 2790 26 though though IN 39227 2790 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2790 28 usage usage NN 39227 2790 29 was be VBD 39227 2790 30 probably probably RB 39227 2790 31 the the DT 39227 2790 32 latter latter JJ 39227 2790 33 . . . 39227 2791 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2791 2 280 280 CD 39227 2791 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2791 4 Chapter chapter NN 39227 2791 5 87 87 CD 39227 2791 6 of of IN 39227 2791 7 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2791 8 informs inform VBZ 39227 2791 9 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2791 10 that that IN 39227 2791 11 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2791 12 mastered master VBD 39227 2791 13 the the DT 39227 2791 14 art art NN 39227 2791 15 of of IN 39227 2791 16 reading reading NN 39227 2791 17 in in IN 39227 2791 18 the the DT 39227 2791 19 year year NN 39227 2791 20 887 887 CD 39227 2791 21 . . . 39227 2792 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2792 2 281 281 CD 39227 2792 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2792 4 Grimbald Grimbald NNP 39227 2792 5 came come VBD 39227 2792 6 from from IN 39227 2792 7 the the DT 39227 2792 8 Flemish flemish JJ 39227 2792 9 monastery monastery NN 39227 2792 10 of of IN 39227 2792 11 St. St. NNP 39227 2792 12 Bertin Bertin NNP 39227 2792 13 at at IN 39227 2792 14 St. St. NNP 39227 2792 15 Omer Omer NNP 39227 2792 16 . . . 39227 2793 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2793 2 was be VBD 39227 2793 3 recommended recommend VBN 39227 2793 4 to to IN 39227 2793 5 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2793 6 by by IN 39227 2793 7 Fulco Fulco NNP 39227 2793 8 , , , 39227 2793 9 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2793 10 of of IN 39227 2793 11 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 2793 12 , , , 39227 2793 13 who who WP 39227 2793 14 had have VBD 39227 2793 15 once once RB 39227 2793 16 been be VBN 39227 2793 17 abbot abbot NN 39227 2793 18 of of IN 39227 2793 19 St. St. NNP 39227 2793 20 Bertin Bertin NNP 39227 2793 21 . . . 39227 2794 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 2794 2 do do VBP 39227 2794 3 not not RB 39227 2794 4 know know VB 39227 2794 5 in in IN 39227 2794 6 what what WP 39227 2794 7 year year NN 39227 2794 8 Grimbald Grimbald NNP 39227 2794 9 went go VBD 39227 2794 10 to to IN 39227 2794 11 England England NNP 39227 2794 12 , , , 39227 2794 13 though though IN 39227 2794 14 there there EX 39227 2794 15 is be VBZ 39227 2794 16 some some DT 39227 2794 17 evidence evidence NN 39227 2794 18 that that IN 39227 2794 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2794 20 was be VBD 39227 2794 21 not not RB 39227 2794 22 far far RB 39227 2794 23 from from IN 39227 2794 24 887 887 CD 39227 2794 25 . . . 39227 2795 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2795 2 282 282 CD 39227 2795 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2795 4 John John NNP 39227 2795 5 the the DT 39227 2795 6 Old Old NNP 39227 2795 7 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2795 8 is be VBZ 39227 2795 9 mentioned mention VBN 39227 2795 10 by by IN 39227 2795 11 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2795 12 as as IN 39227 2795 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2795 14 mass mass JJ 39227 2795 15 - - HYPH 39227 2795 16 priest priest NN 39227 2795 17 . . . 39227 2796 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2796 2 is be VBZ 39227 2796 3 probable probable JJ 39227 2796 4 that that IN 39227 2796 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2796 6 came come VBD 39227 2796 7 from from IN 39227 2796 8 the the DT 39227 2796 9 abbey abbey NN 39227 2796 10 of of IN 39227 2796 11 Corbei Corbei NNP 39227 2796 12 on on IN 39227 2796 13 the the DT 39227 2796 14 upper upper JJ 39227 2796 15 Weser Weser NNP 39227 2796 16 . . . 39227 2797 1 Not not RB 39227 2797 2 much much JJ 39227 2797 3 is be VBZ 39227 2797 4 known know VBN 39227 2797 5 about about IN 39227 2797 6 the the DT 39227 2797 7 man man NN 39227 2797 8 , , , 39227 2797 9 but but CC 39227 2797 10 if if IN 39227 2797 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2797 12 was be VBD 39227 2797 13 as as RB 39227 2797 14 learned learn VBN 39227 2797 15 as as IN 39227 2797 16 Asser Asser NNP 39227 2797 17 says say VBZ 39227 2797 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2797 19 was be VBD 39227 2797 20 , , , 39227 2797 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2797 22 must must MD 39227 2797 23 have have VB 39227 2797 24 been be VBN 39227 2797 25 a a DT 39227 2797 26 welcome welcome JJ 39227 2797 27 addition addition NN 39227 2797 28 to to IN 39227 2797 29 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 2797 30 's 's POS 39227 2797 31 group group NN 39227 2797 32 of of IN 39227 2797 33 scholars scholar NNS 39227 2797 34 particularly particularly RB 39227 2797 35 as as IN 39227 2797 36 the the DT 39227 2797 37 language language NN 39227 2797 38 which which WDT 39227 2797 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2797 40 used use VBD 39227 2797 41 was be VBD 39227 2797 42 very very RB 39227 2797 43 similar similar JJ 39227 2797 44 to to IN 39227 2797 45 that that DT 39227 2797 46 of of IN 39227 2797 47 the the DT 39227 2797 48 West West NNP 39227 2797 49 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 2797 50 in in IN 39227 2797 51 England England NNP 39227 2797 52 . . . 39227 2798 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2798 2 283 283 CD 39227 2798 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2798 4 That that RB 39227 2798 5 is is RB 39227 2798 6 , , , 39227 2798 7 south south RB 39227 2798 8 of of IN 39227 2798 9 the the DT 39227 2798 10 Humber Humber NNP 39227 2798 11 . . . 39227 2799 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2799 2 284 284 CD 39227 2799 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2799 4 The the DT 39227 2799 5 service service NN 39227 2799 6 of of IN 39227 2799 7 the the DT 39227 2799 8 Church Church NNP 39227 2799 9 . . . 39227 2800 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2800 2 285 285 CD 39227 2800 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2800 4 They -PRON- PRP 39227 2800 5 were be VBD 39227 2800 6 written write VBN 39227 2800 7 , , , 39227 2800 8 of of IN 39227 2800 9 course course NN 39227 2800 10 , , , 39227 2800 11 in in IN 39227 2800 12 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2800 13 . . . 39227 2801 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2801 2 286 286 CD 39227 2801 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2801 4 By by IN 39227 2801 5 the the DT 39227 2801 6 middle middle NN 39227 2801 7 of of IN 39227 2801 8 the the DT 39227 2801 9 third third JJ 39227 2801 10 century century NN 39227 2801 11 A.D. A.D. NNP 39227 2801 12 as as RB 39227 2801 13 many many JJ 39227 2801 14 as as IN 39227 2801 15 three three CD 39227 2801 16 different different JJ 39227 2801 17 translations translation NNS 39227 2801 18 of of IN 39227 2801 19 the the DT 39227 2801 20 Old Old NNP 39227 2801 21 Testament Testament NNP 39227 2801 22 into into IN 39227 2801 23 Greek Greek NNP 39227 2801 24 had have VBD 39227 2801 25 been be VBN 39227 2801 26 made make VBN 39227 2801 27 -- -- : 39227 2801 28 those those DT 39227 2801 29 of of IN 39227 2801 30 Aquila Aquila NNP 39227 2801 31 , , , 39227 2801 32 Theodotion Theodotion NNP 39227 2801 33 , , , 39227 2801 34 and and CC 39227 2801 35 Symmochus Symmochus NNP 39227 2801 36 . . . 39227 2802 1 These these DT 39227 2802 2 eventually eventually RB 39227 2802 3 took take VBD 39227 2802 4 fixed fix VBN 39227 2802 5 shape shape NN 39227 2802 6 in in IN 39227 2802 7 the the DT 39227 2802 8 so so RB 39227 2802 9 - - HYPH 39227 2802 10 called call VBN 39227 2802 11 Septuagint Septuagint NNP 39227 2802 12 version version NN 39227 2802 13 of of IN 39227 2802 14 the the DT 39227 2802 15 Old Old NNP 39227 2802 16 Testament Testament NNP 39227 2802 17 . . . 39227 2803 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2803 2 287 287 CD 39227 2803 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2803 4 About about RB 39227 2803 5 the the DT 39227 2803 6 year year NN 39227 2803 7 385 385 CD 39227 2803 8 St. St. NNP 39227 2803 9 Jerome Jerome NNP 39227 2803 10 revised revise VBD 39227 2803 11 the the DT 39227 2803 12 older old JJR 39227 2803 13 Latin latin JJ 39227 2803 14 translation translation NN 39227 2803 15 of of IN 39227 2803 16 the the DT 39227 2803 17 New New NNP 39227 2803 18 Testament Testament NNP 39227 2803 19 and and CC 39227 2803 20 translated translate VBD 39227 2803 21 the the DT 39227 2803 22 Old Old NNP 39227 2803 23 Testament Testament NNP 39227 2803 24 directly directly RB 39227 2803 25 from from IN 39227 2803 26 the the DT 39227 2803 27 Hebrew Hebrew NNP 39227 2803 28 . . . 39227 2804 1 This this DT 39227 2804 2 complete complete JJ 39227 2804 3 version version NN 39227 2804 4 gradually gradually RB 39227 2804 5 superseded supersede VBD 39227 2804 6 all all DT 39227 2804 7 others other NNS 39227 2804 8 for for IN 39227 2804 9 the the DT 39227 2804 10 whole whole JJ 39227 2804 11 Latin Latin NNP 39227 2804 12 - - HYPH 39227 2804 13 reading read VBG 39227 2804 14 Church Church NNP 39227 2804 15 , , , 39227 2804 16 being be VBG 39227 2804 17 known know VBN 39227 2804 18 as as IN 39227 2804 19 the the DT 39227 2804 20 " " `` 39227 2804 21 Vulgate vulgate NN 39227 2804 22 , , , 39227 2804 23 " " '' 39227 2804 24 that that RB 39227 2804 25 is is RB 39227 2804 26 , , , 39227 2804 27 the the DT 39227 2804 28 version version NN 39227 2804 29 commonly commonly RB 39227 2804 30 accepted accept VBN 39227 2804 31 . . . 39227 2805 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2805 2 was be VBD 39227 2805 3 in in IN 39227 2805 4 the the DT 39227 2805 5 form form NN 39227 2805 6 of of IN 39227 2805 7 the the DT 39227 2805 8 Vulgate vulgate NN 39227 2805 9 that that IN 39227 2805 10 the the DT 39227 2805 11 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 2805 12 were be VBD 39227 2805 13 known know VBN 39227 2805 14 to to IN 39227 2805 15 the the DT 39227 2805 16 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 2805 17 and and CC 39227 2805 18 all all DT 39227 2805 19 other other JJ 39227 2805 20 peoples people NNS 39227 2805 21 of of IN 39227 2805 22 western western JJ 39227 2805 23 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2805 24 . . . 39227 2806 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2806 2 288 288 CD 39227 2806 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2806 4 In in IN 39227 2806 5 other other JJ 39227 2806 6 words word NNS 39227 2806 7 , , , 39227 2806 8 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 2806 9 relief relief NN 39227 2806 10 from from IN 39227 2806 11 the the DT 39227 2806 12 Danish danish JJ 39227 2806 13 incursions incursion NNS 39227 2806 14 . . . 39227 2807 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2807 2 289 289 CD 39227 2807 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2807 4 The the DT 39227 2807 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2807 6 mancus mancus NN 39227 2807 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2807 8 was be VBD 39227 2807 9 a a DT 39227 2807 10 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2807 11 money money NN 39227 2807 12 value value NN 39227 2807 13 equivalent equivalent JJ 39227 2807 14 to to IN 39227 2807 15 a a DT 39227 2807 16 mark mark NN 39227 2807 17 . . . 39227 2808 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2808 2 290 290 CD 39227 2808 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2808 4 A a DT 39227 2808 5 minster minster NN 39227 2808 6 was be VBD 39227 2808 7 a a DT 39227 2808 8 church church NN 39227 2808 9 attached attach VBN 39227 2808 10 to to IN 39227 2808 11 a a DT 39227 2808 12 monastery monastery NN 39227 2808 13 . . . 39227 2809 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2809 2 291 291 CD 39227 2809 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2809 4 The the DT 39227 2809 5 witan witan NN 39227 2809 6 was be VBD 39227 2809 7 the the DT 39227 2809 8 gathering gathering NN 39227 2809 9 of of IN 39227 2809 10 " " `` 39227 2809 11 wisemen"--members wisemen"--member NNS 39227 2809 12 of of IN 39227 2809 13 the the DT 39227 2809 14 royal royal JJ 39227 2809 15 family family NN 39227 2809 16 , , , 39227 2809 17 high high JJ 39227 2809 18 officials official NNS 39227 2809 19 in in IN 39227 2809 20 the the DT 39227 2809 21 Church Church NNP 39227 2809 22 , , , 39227 2809 23 and and CC 39227 2809 24 leading lead VBG 39227 2809 25 nobles noble NNS 39227 2809 26 -- -- : 39227 2809 27 about about IN 39227 2809 28 the the DT 39227 2809 29 Anglo Anglo NNP 39227 2809 30 - - HYPH 39227 2809 31 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 2809 32 king king NN 39227 2809 33 to to TO 39227 2809 34 assist assist VB 39227 2809 35 in in IN 39227 2809 36 making make VBG 39227 2809 37 ordinances ordinance NNS 39227 2809 38 and and CC 39227 2809 39 supervising supervise VBG 39227 2809 40 the the DT 39227 2809 41 affairs affair NNS 39227 2809 42 of of IN 39227 2809 43 state state NN 39227 2809 44 . . . 39227 2810 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2810 2 292 292 CD 39227 2810 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2810 4 Compensation Compensation NNP 39227 2810 5 rendered render VBN 39227 2810 6 to to IN 39227 2810 7 an an DT 39227 2810 8 injured injure VBN 39227 2810 9 person person NN 39227 2810 10 . . . 39227 2811 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 2811 2 XII XII NNP 39227 2811 3 . . . 39227 2812 1 THE the DT 39227 2812 2 ORDEAL ORDEAL NNP 39227 2812 3 33 33 CD 39227 2812 4 . . . 39227 2813 1 Tests test NNS 39227 2813 2 by by IN 39227 2813 3 Hot Hot NNP 39227 2813 4 Water Water NNP 39227 2813 5 , , , 39227 2813 6 Cold Cold NNP 39227 2813 7 Water Water NNP 39227 2813 8 , , , 39227 2813 9 and and CC 39227 2813 10 Fire fire NN 39227 2813 11 Among among IN 39227 2813 12 the the DT 39227 2813 13 early early JJ 39227 2813 14 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 2813 15 the the DT 39227 2813 16 settling settling NN 39227 2813 17 of of IN 39227 2813 18 disputes dispute NNS 39227 2813 19 and and CC 39227 2813 20 the the DT 39227 2813 21 testing testing NN 39227 2813 22 of of IN 39227 2813 23 the the DT 39227 2813 24 guilt guilt NN 39227 2813 25 or or CC 39227 2813 26 innocence innocence NN 39227 2813 27 of of IN 39227 2813 28 an an DT 39227 2813 29 accused accuse VBN 39227 2813 30 person person NN 39227 2813 31 were be VBD 39227 2813 32 generally generally RB 39227 2813 33 accomplished accomplish VBN 39227 2813 34 through through IN 39227 2813 35 the the DT 39227 2813 36 employment employment NN 39227 2813 37 of of IN 39227 2813 38 one one CD 39227 2813 39 or or CC 39227 2813 40 both both DT 39227 2813 41 of of IN 39227 2813 42 two two CD 39227 2813 43 very very RB 39227 2813 44 interesting interesting JJ 39227 2813 45 judicial judicial JJ 39227 2813 46 practices practice NNS 39227 2813 47 -- -- : 39227 2813 48 compurgation compurgation NN 39227 2813 49 and and CC 39227 2813 50 the the DT 39227 2813 51 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2813 52 . . . 39227 2814 1 According accord VBG 39227 2814 2 to to IN 39227 2814 3 the the DT 39227 2814 4 German german JJ 39227 2814 5 conception conception NN 39227 2814 6 of of IN 39227 2814 7 justice justice NN 39227 2814 8 , , , 39227 2814 9 when when WRB 39227 2814 10 one one CD 39227 2814 11 person person NN 39227 2814 12 was be VBD 39227 2814 13 accused accuse VBN 39227 2814 14 of of IN 39227 2814 15 wrongdoing wrongdoing NN 39227 2814 16 by by IN 39227 2814 17 another another DT 39227 2814 18 and and CC 39227 2814 19 chose choose VBD 39227 2814 20 to to TO 39227 2814 21 defend defend VB 39227 2814 22 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2814 23 , , , 39227 2814 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2814 25 was be VBD 39227 2814 26 not not RB 39227 2814 27 under under IN 39227 2814 28 obligation obligation NN 39227 2814 29 to to TO 39227 2814 30 prove prove VB 39227 2814 31 directly directly RB 39227 2814 32 that that IN 39227 2814 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2814 34 did do VBD 39227 2814 35 not not RB 39227 2814 36 commit commit VB 39227 2814 37 the the DT 39227 2814 38 alleged alleged JJ 39227 2814 39 misdeed misdeed NN 39227 2814 40 ; ; : 39227 2814 41 rather rather RB 39227 2814 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2814 43 was be VBD 39227 2814 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2814 45 business business NN 39227 2814 46 to to TO 39227 2814 47 produce produce VB 39227 2814 48 , , , 39227 2814 49 if if IN 39227 2814 50 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2814 51 could could MD 39227 2814 52 , , , 39227 2814 53 a a DT 39227 2814 54 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 2814 55 number number NN 39227 2814 56 of of IN 39227 2814 57 persons person NNS 39227 2814 58 who who WP 39227 2814 59 would would MD 39227 2814 60 take take VB 39227 2814 61 oath oath NN 39227 2814 62 that that IN 39227 2814 63 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2814 64 believed believe VBD 39227 2814 65 the the DT 39227 2814 66 accused accuse VBN 39227 2814 67 to to TO 39227 2814 68 be be VB 39227 2814 69 a a DT 39227 2814 70 trustworthy trustworthy JJ 39227 2814 71 man man NN 39227 2814 72 and and CC 39227 2814 73 that that IN 39227 2814 74 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2814 75 was be VBD 39227 2814 76 telling tell VBG 39227 2814 77 the the DT 39227 2814 78 truth truth NN 39227 2814 79 when when WRB 39227 2814 80 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2814 81 denied deny VBD 39227 2814 82 that that IN 39227 2814 83 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2814 84 was be VBD 39227 2814 85 guilty guilty JJ 39227 2814 86 . . . 39227 2815 1 The the DT 39227 2815 2 persons person NNS 39227 2815 3 brought bring VBD 39227 2815 4 forward forward RB 39227 2815 5 to to TO 39227 2815 6 take take VB 39227 2815 7 this this DT 39227 2815 8 oath oath NN 39227 2815 9 were be VBD 39227 2815 10 known know VBN 39227 2815 11 as as IN 39227 2815 12 compurgators compurgator NNS 39227 2815 13 , , , 39227 2815 14 or or CC 39227 2815 15 " " `` 39227 2815 16 co co NNS 39227 2815 17 - - NNS 39227 2815 18 swearers swearer NNS 39227 2815 19 , , , 39227 2815 20 " " '' 39227 2815 21 and and CC 39227 2815 22 the the DT 39227 2815 23 legal legal JJ 39227 2815 24 act act NN 39227 2815 25 thus thus RB 39227 2815 26 performed perform VBN 39227 2815 27 was be VBD 39227 2815 28 called call VBN 39227 2815 29 compurgation compurgation NN 39227 2815 30 . . . 39227 2816 1 The the DT 39227 2816 2 number number NN 39227 2816 3 of of IN 39227 2816 4 compurgators compurgator NNS 39227 2816 5 required require VBN 39227 2816 6 to to TO 39227 2816 7 free free VB 39227 2816 8 a a DT 39227 2816 9 man man NN 39227 2816 10 was be VBD 39227 2816 11 usually usually RB 39227 2816 12 from from IN 39227 2816 13 seven seven CD 39227 2816 14 to to IN 39227 2816 15 twelve twelve CD 39227 2816 16 , , , 39227 2816 17 though though IN 39227 2816 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2816 19 varied vary VBD 39227 2816 20 greatly greatly RB 39227 2816 21 among among IN 39227 2816 22 different different JJ 39227 2816 23 tribes tribe NNS 39227 2816 24 and and CC 39227 2816 25 according accord VBG 39227 2816 26 to to IN 39227 2816 27 the the DT 39227 2816 28 rank rank NN 39227 2816 29 of of IN 39227 2816 30 the the DT 39227 2816 31 parties party NNS 39227 2816 32 involved involve VBN 39227 2816 33 . . . 39227 2817 1 Naturally naturally RB 39227 2817 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2817 3 were be VBD 39227 2817 4 likely likely JJ 39227 2817 5 to to TO 39227 2817 6 be be VB 39227 2817 7 relatives relative NNS 39227 2817 8 or or CC 39227 2817 9 friends friend NNS 39227 2817 10 of of IN 39227 2817 11 the the DT 39227 2817 12 accused accuse VBN 39227 2817 13 man man NN 39227 2817 14 , , , 39227 2817 15 though though IN 39227 2817 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2817 17 was be VBD 39227 2817 18 not not RB 39227 2817 19 essential essential JJ 39227 2817 20 that that IN 39227 2817 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2817 22 be be VBP 39227 2817 23 such such JJ 39227 2817 24 . . . 39227 2818 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2818 2 was be VBD 39227 2818 3 in in IN 39227 2818 4 no no DT 39227 2818 5 wise wise JJ 39227 2818 6 expected expect VBN 39227 2818 7 that that IN 39227 2818 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2818 9 be be VBP 39227 2818 10 able able JJ 39227 2818 11 to to TO 39227 2818 12 give give VB 39227 2818 13 facts fact NNS 39227 2818 14 or or CC 39227 2818 15 evidence evidence NN 39227 2818 16 regarding regard VBG 39227 2818 17 the the DT 39227 2818 18 case case NN 39227 2818 19 ; ; : 39227 2818 20 in in IN 39227 2818 21 other other JJ 39227 2818 22 words word NNS 39227 2818 23 , , , 39227 2818 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2818 25 were be VBD 39227 2818 26 not not RB 39227 2818 27 to to TO 39227 2818 28 serve serve VB 39227 2818 29 at at RB 39227 2818 30 all all RB 39227 2818 31 as as IN 39227 2818 32 witnesses witness NNS 39227 2818 33 , , , 39227 2818 34 such such JJ 39227 2818 35 as as IN 39227 2818 36 are be VBP 39227 2818 37 called call VBN 39227 2818 38 in in IN 39227 2818 39 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2818 40 courts court NNS 39227 2818 41 to to IN 39227 2818 42 - - HYPH 39227 2818 43 day day NN 39227 2818 44 . . . 39227 2819 1 If if IN 39227 2819 2 the the DT 39227 2819 3 accused accuse VBN 39227 2819 4 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 2819 5 in in IN 39227 2819 6 producing produce VBG 39227 2819 7 the the DT 39227 2819 8 required require VBN 39227 2819 9 number number NN 39227 2819 10 of of IN 39227 2819 11 compurgators compurgator NNS 39227 2819 12 , , , 39227 2819 13 and and CC 39227 2819 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2819 15 took take VBD 39227 2819 16 the the DT 39227 2819 17 oath oath NN 39227 2819 18 in in IN 39227 2819 19 a a DT 39227 2819 20 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 39227 2819 21 manner manner NN 39227 2819 22 , , , 39227 2819 23 the the DT 39227 2819 24 defendant defendant NN 39227 2819 25 was be VBD 39227 2819 26 usually usually RB 39227 2819 27 declared declare VBN 39227 2819 28 to to TO 39227 2819 29 be be VB 39227 2819 30 innocent innocent JJ 39227 2819 31 and and CC 39227 2819 32 the the DT 39227 2819 33 case case NN 39227 2819 34 was be VBD 39227 2819 35 dropped drop VBN 39227 2819 36 . . . 39227 2820 1 If if IN 39227 2820 2 , , , 39227 2820 3 however however RB 39227 2820 4 , , , 39227 2820 5 the the DT 39227 2820 6 compurgators compurgator NNS 39227 2820 7 were be VBD 39227 2820 8 not not RB 39227 2820 9 forthcoming forthcoming JJ 39227 2820 10 , , , 39227 2820 11 or or CC 39227 2820 12 there there EX 39227 2820 13 appeared appear VBD 39227 2820 14 some some DT 39227 2820 15 irregularity irregularity NN 39227 2820 16 in in IN 39227 2820 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2820 18 part part NN 39227 2820 19 of of IN 39227 2820 20 the the DT 39227 2820 21 procedure procedure NN 39227 2820 22 , , , 39227 2820 23 resort resort NN 39227 2820 24 would would MD 39227 2820 25 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 2820 26 be be VB 39227 2820 27 had have VBN 39227 2820 28 to to IN 39227 2820 29 the the DT 39227 2820 30 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2820 31 . . . 39227 2821 1 The the DT 39227 2821 2 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2821 3 was be VBD 39227 2821 4 essentially essentially RB 39227 2821 5 an an DT 39227 2821 6 appeal appeal NN 39227 2821 7 to to IN 39227 2821 8 the the DT 39227 2821 9 gods god NNS 39227 2821 10 for for IN 39227 2821 11 decision decision NN 39227 2821 12 between between IN 39227 2821 13 two two CD 39227 2821 14 contending contend VBG 39227 2821 15 parties party NNS 39227 2821 16 . . . 39227 2822 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2822 2 was be VBD 39227 2822 3 based base VBN 39227 2822 4 on on IN 39227 2822 5 the the DT 39227 2822 6 belief belief NN 39227 2822 7 that that IN 39227 2822 8 the the DT 39227 2822 9 gods god NNS 39227 2822 10 would would MD 39227 2822 11 not not RB 39227 2822 12 permit permit VB 39227 2822 13 an an DT 39227 2822 14 innocent innocent JJ 39227 2822 15 person person NN 39227 2822 16 to to TO 39227 2822 17 suffer suffer VB 39227 2822 18 by by IN 39227 2822 19 reason reason NN 39227 2822 20 of of IN 39227 2822 21 an an DT 39227 2822 22 unjust unjust JJ 39227 2822 23 accusation accusation NN 39227 2822 24 and and CC 39227 2822 25 that that IN 39227 2822 26 when when WRB 39227 2822 27 the the DT 39227 2822 28 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 2822 29 was be VBD 39227 2822 30 offered offer VBN 39227 2822 31 under under IN 39227 2822 32 certain certain JJ 39227 2822 33 prescribed prescribed JJ 39227 2822 34 conditions condition NNS 39227 2822 35 the the DT 39227 2822 36 divine divine JJ 39227 2822 37 power power NN 39227 2822 38 would would MD 39227 2822 39 indicate indicate VB 39227 2822 40 who who WP 39227 2822 41 was be VBD 39227 2822 42 in in IN 39227 2822 43 the the DT 39227 2822 44 right right NN 39227 2822 45 and and CC 39227 2822 46 who who WP 39227 2822 47 in in IN 39227 2822 48 the the DT 39227 2822 49 wrong wrong NN 39227 2822 50 . . . 39227 2823 1 The the DT 39227 2823 2 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2823 3 , , , 39227 2823 4 having have VBG 39227 2823 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2823 6 origin origin NN 39227 2823 7 far far RB 39227 2823 8 back back RB 39227 2823 9 in in IN 39227 2823 10 the the DT 39227 2823 11 times time NNS 39227 2823 12 when when WRB 39227 2823 13 the the DT 39227 2823 14 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 2823 15 were be VBD 39227 2823 16 pagans pagan NNS 39227 2823 17 and and CC 39227 2823 18 before before IN 39227 2823 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2823 20 settlements settlement NNS 39227 2823 21 in in IN 39227 2823 22 the the DT 39227 2823 23 Roman Roman NNP 39227 2823 24 Empire Empire NNP 39227 2823 25 , , , 39227 2823 26 was be VBD 39227 2823 27 retained retain VBN 39227 2823 28 in in IN 39227 2823 29 common common JJ 39227 2823 30 usage usage NN 39227 2823 31 after after IN 39227 2823 32 the the DT 39227 2823 33 Christianizing Christianizing NNP 39227 2823 34 and and CC 39227 2823 35 civilizing civilize VBG 39227 2823 36 of of IN 39227 2823 37 the the DT 39227 2823 38 barbarian barbarian JJ 39227 2823 39 tribes tribe NNS 39227 2823 40 . . . 39227 2824 1 The the DT 39227 2824 2 administering administering NN 39227 2824 3 of of IN 39227 2824 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2824 5 simply simply RB 39227 2824 6 passed pass VBD 39227 2824 7 from from IN 39227 2824 8 the the DT 39227 2824 9 old old JJ 39227 2824 10 pagan pagan JJ 39227 2824 11 priests priest NNS 39227 2824 12 to to IN 39227 2824 13 the the DT 39227 2824 14 Christian christian JJ 39227 2824 15 clergy clergy NN 39227 2824 16 , , , 39227 2824 17 and and CC 39227 2824 18 the the DT 39227 2824 19 appeals appeal NNS 39227 2824 20 were be VBD 39227 2824 21 directed direct VBN 39227 2824 22 to to IN 39227 2824 23 the the DT 39227 2824 24 Christian Christian NNP 39227 2824 25 's 's POS 39227 2824 26 God God NNP 39227 2824 27 instead instead RB 39227 2824 28 of of IN 39227 2824 29 to to IN 39227 2824 30 Woden Woden NNP 39227 2824 31 and and CC 39227 2824 32 Thor Thor NNP 39227 2824 33 . . . 39227 2825 1 Under under IN 39227 2825 2 Christian christian JJ 39227 2825 3 influence influence NN 39227 2825 4 , , , 39227 2825 5 the the DT 39227 2825 6 wager wager NN 39227 2825 7 of of IN 39227 2825 8 battle battle NN 39227 2825 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2825 10 or or CC 39227 2825 11 personal personal JJ 39227 2825 12 combat combat NN 39227 2825 13 to to TO 39227 2825 14 settle settle VB 39227 2825 15 judicial judicial JJ 39227 2825 16 questions question NNS 39227 2825 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2825 18 , , , 39227 2825 19 which which WDT 39227 2825 20 had have VBD 39227 2825 21 been be VBN 39227 2825 22 exceedingly exceedingly RB 39227 2825 23 common common JJ 39227 2825 24 , , , 39227 2825 25 was be VBD 39227 2825 26 discouraged discourage VBN 39227 2825 27 as as RB 39227 2825 28 much much RB 39227 2825 29 as as IN 39227 2825 30 possible possible JJ 39227 2825 31 , , , 39227 2825 32 and and CC 39227 2825 33 certain certain JJ 39227 2825 34 new new JJ 39227 2825 35 modes mode NNS 39227 2825 36 of of IN 39227 2825 37 appeal appeal NN 39227 2825 38 to to IN 39227 2825 39 divine divine JJ 39227 2825 40 authority authority NN 39227 2825 41 were be VBD 39227 2825 42 introduced introduce VBN 39227 2825 43 . . . 39227 2826 1 Throughout throughout IN 39227 2826 2 the the DT 39227 2826 3 earlier early JJR 39227 2826 4 Middle Middle NNP 39227 2826 5 Ages Ages NNP 39227 2826 6 the the DT 39227 2826 7 chief chief JJ 39227 2826 8 forms form NNS 39227 2826 9 of of IN 39227 2826 10 the the DT 39227 2826 11 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2826 12 were be VBD 39227 2826 13 : : : 39227 2826 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2826 15 1 1 LS 39227 2826 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2826 17 the the DT 39227 2826 18 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2826 19 by by IN 39227 2826 20 walking walk VBG 39227 2826 21 through through IN 39227 2826 22 fire fire NN 39227 2826 23 ; ; : 39227 2826 24 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2826 25 2 2 LS 39227 2826 26 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2826 27 the the DT 39227 2826 28 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2826 29 by by IN 39227 2826 30 hot hot JJ 39227 2826 31 iron iron NN 39227 2826 32 , , , 39227 2826 33 in in IN 39227 2826 34 which which WDT 39227 2826 35 the the DT 39227 2826 36 accused accuse VBN 39227 2826 37 either either CC 39227 2826 38 carried carry VBD 39227 2826 39 a a DT 39227 2826 40 piece piece NN 39227 2826 41 of of IN 39227 2826 42 hot hot JJ 39227 2826 43 iron iron NN 39227 2826 44 a a DT 39227 2826 45 certain certain JJ 39227 2826 46 distance distance NN 39227 2826 47 in in IN 39227 2826 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2826 49 hands hand NNS 39227 2826 50 or or CC 39227 2826 51 walked walk VBD 39227 2826 52 barefoot barefoot RB 39227 2826 53 over over IN 39227 2826 54 pieces piece NNS 39227 2826 55 of of IN 39227 2826 56 the the DT 39227 2826 57 same same JJ 39227 2826 58 material material NN 39227 2826 59 ; ; : 39227 2826 60 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2826 61 3 3 LS 39227 2826 62 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2826 63 the the DT 39227 2826 64 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2826 65 by by IN 39227 2826 66 hot hot JJ 39227 2826 67 water water NN 39227 2826 68 , , , 39227 2826 69 in in IN 39227 2826 70 which which WDT 39227 2826 71 the the DT 39227 2826 72 accused accuse VBN 39227 2826 73 was be VBD 39227 2826 74 required require VBN 39227 2826 75 to to TO 39227 2826 76 plunge plunge VB 39227 2826 77 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2826 78 bared bare VBN 39227 2826 79 arm arm NN 39227 2826 80 into into IN 39227 2826 81 boiling boil VBG 39227 2826 82 water water NN 39227 2826 83 and and CC 39227 2826 84 bring bring VB 39227 2826 85 forth forth RB 39227 2826 86 a a DT 39227 2826 87 stone stone NN 39227 2826 88 or or CC 39227 2826 89 other other JJ 39227 2826 90 object object NN 39227 2826 91 from from IN 39227 2826 92 the the DT 39227 2826 93 bottom bottom NN 39227 2826 94 ; ; : 39227 2826 95 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2826 96 4 4 LS 39227 2826 97 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2826 98 the the DT 39227 2826 99 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2826 100 by by IN 39227 2826 101 cold cold JJ 39227 2826 102 water water NN 39227 2826 103 , , , 39227 2826 104 in in IN 39227 2826 105 which which WDT 39227 2826 106 the the DT 39227 2826 107 accused accuse VBN 39227 2826 108 was be VBD 39227 2826 109 thrown throw VBN 39227 2826 110 , , , 39227 2826 111 bound bind VBD 39227 2826 112 hand hand NN 39227 2826 113 and and CC 39227 2826 114 foot foot NN 39227 2826 115 , , , 39227 2826 116 into into IN 39227 2826 117 a a DT 39227 2826 118 pond pond NN 39227 2826 119 or or CC 39227 2826 120 stream stream NN 39227 2826 121 , , , 39227 2826 122 to to TO 39227 2826 123 sink sink VB 39227 2826 124 if if IN 39227 2826 125 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2826 126 were be VBD 39227 2826 127 innocent innocent JJ 39227 2826 128 , , , 39227 2826 129 to to TO 39227 2826 130 float float VB 39227 2826 131 if if IN 39227 2826 132 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2826 133 were be VBD 39227 2826 134 guilty guilty JJ 39227 2826 135 ; ; : 39227 2826 136 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2826 137 5 5 LS 39227 2826 138 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2826 139 the the DT 39227 2826 140 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2826 141 of of IN 39227 2826 142 the the DT 39227 2826 143 cross cross NN 39227 2826 144 , , , 39227 2826 145 in in IN 39227 2826 146 which which WDT 39227 2826 147 the the DT 39227 2826 148 accuser accuser NN 39227 2826 149 and and CC 39227 2826 150 accused accuse VBD 39227 2826 151 stood stand VBD 39227 2826 152 with with IN 39227 2826 153 arms arm NNS 39227 2826 154 outstretched outstretche VBN 39227 2826 155 in in IN 39227 2826 156 the the DT 39227 2826 157 form form NN 39227 2826 158 of of IN 39227 2826 159 a a DT 39227 2826 160 cross cross NN 39227 2826 161 until until IN 39227 2826 162 one one CD 39227 2826 163 of of IN 39227 2826 164 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2826 165 could could MD 39227 2826 166 endure endure VB 39227 2826 167 the the DT 39227 2826 168 strain strain NN 39227 2826 169 of of IN 39227 2826 170 the the DT 39227 2826 171 unnatural unnatural JJ 39227 2826 172 attitude attitude NN 39227 2826 173 no no RB 39227 2826 174 longer longer RB 39227 2826 175 ; ; : 39227 2826 176 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2826 177 6 6 LS 39227 2826 178 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2826 179 the the DT 39227 2826 180 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2826 181 of of IN 39227 2826 182 the the DT 39227 2826 183 sacrament sacrament NN 39227 2826 184 , , , 39227 2826 185 in in IN 39227 2826 186 which which WDT 39227 2826 187 the the DT 39227 2826 188 accused accuse VBN 39227 2826 189 partook partook NN 39227 2826 190 of of IN 39227 2826 191 the the DT 39227 2826 192 sacrament sacrament NN 39227 2826 193 , , , 39227 2826 194 the the DT 39227 2826 195 idea idea NN 39227 2826 196 being be VBG 39227 2826 197 that that DT 39227 2826 198 divine divine JJ 39227 2826 199 vengeance vengeance NN 39227 2826 200 would would MD 39227 2826 201 certainly certainly RB 39227 2826 202 fall fall VB 39227 2826 203 upon upon IN 39227 2826 204 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2826 205 in in IN 39227 2826 206 so so RB 39227 2826 207 doing do VBG 39227 2826 208 if if IN 39227 2826 209 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2826 210 were be VBD 39227 2826 211 guilty guilty JJ 39227 2826 212 ; ; : 39227 2826 213 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2826 214 7 7 LS 39227 2826 215 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2826 216 the the DT 39227 2826 217 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2826 218 of of IN 39227 2826 219 the the DT 39227 2826 220 bread bread NN 39227 2826 221 and and CC 39227 2826 222 cheese cheese NN 39227 2826 223 , , , 39227 2826 224 in in IN 39227 2826 225 which which WDT 39227 2826 226 the the DT 39227 2826 227 accused accuse VBN 39227 2826 228 , , , 39227 2826 229 made make VBN 39227 2826 230 to to TO 39227 2826 231 swallow swallow VB 39227 2826 232 morsels morsel NNS 39227 2826 233 of of IN 39227 2826 234 bread bread NN 39227 2826 235 and and CC 39227 2826 236 cheese cheese NN 39227 2826 237 , , , 39227 2826 238 was be VBD 39227 2826 239 expected expect VBN 39227 2826 240 to to TO 39227 2826 241 choke choke VB 39227 2826 242 if if IN 39227 2826 243 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2826 244 were be VBD 39227 2826 245 guilty guilty JJ 39227 2826 246 ; ; : 39227 2826 247 and and CC 39227 2826 248 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2826 249 8) 8) CD 39227 2826 250 the the DT 39227 2826 251 judicial judicial JJ 39227 2826 252 combat combat NN 39227 2826 253 , , , 39227 2826 254 which which WDT 39227 2826 255 was be VBD 39227 2826 256 generally generally RB 39227 2826 257 reserved reserve VBN 39227 2826 258 for for IN 39227 2826 259 freemen freeman NNS 39227 2826 260 , , , 39227 2826 261 and and CC 39227 2826 262 which which WDT 39227 2826 263 , , , 39227 2826 264 despite despite IN 39227 2826 265 the the DT 39227 2826 266 opposition opposition NN 39227 2826 267 of of IN 39227 2826 268 the the DT 39227 2826 269 Church Church NNP 39227 2826 270 , , , 39227 2826 271 did do VBD 39227 2826 272 not not RB 39227 2826 273 die die VB 39227 2826 274 out out RP 39227 2826 275 until until IN 39227 2826 276 the the DT 39227 2826 277 end end NN 39227 2826 278 of of IN 39227 2826 279 the the DT 39227 2826 280 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 2826 281 period period NN 39227 2826 282 . . . 39227 2827 1 The the DT 39227 2827 2 three three CD 39227 2827 3 passages passage NNS 39227 2827 4 quoted quote VBN 39227 2827 5 below below IN 39227 2827 6 illustrate illustrate NN 39227 2827 7 , , , 39227 2827 8 respectively respectively RB 39227 2827 9 , , , 39227 2827 10 the the DT 39227 2827 11 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2827 12 by by IN 39227 2827 13 hot hot JJ 39227 2827 14 water water NN 39227 2827 15 , , , 39227 2827 16 by by IN 39227 2827 17 cold cold JJ 39227 2827 18 water water NN 39227 2827 19 , , , 39227 2827 20 and and CC 39227 2827 21 by by IN 39227 2827 22 fire fire NN 39227 2827 23 . . . 39227 2828 1 The the DT 39227 2828 2 first first JJ 39227 2828 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2828 4 a a NN 39227 2828 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2828 6 is be VBZ 39227 2828 7 a a DT 39227 2828 8 story story NN 39227 2828 9 told tell VBN 39227 2828 10 by by IN 39227 2828 11 the the DT 39227 2828 12 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2828 13 historian historian NN 39227 2828 14 Gregory gregory NN 39227 2828 15 of of IN 39227 2828 16 Tours Tours NNP 39227 2828 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2828 18 see see VBP 39227 2828 19 p. p. NN 39227 2828 20 46 46 CD 39227 2828 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2828 22 . . . 39227 2829 1 The the DT 39227 2829 2 second second JJ 39227 2829 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2829 4 b b NN 39227 2829 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2829 6 is be VBZ 39227 2829 7 an an DT 39227 2829 8 explanation explanation NN 39227 2829 9 of of IN 39227 2829 10 the the DT 39227 2829 11 cold cold JJ 39227 2829 12 water water NN 39227 2829 13 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2829 14 written write VBN 39227 2829 15 by by IN 39227 2829 16 Hincmar Hincmar NNP 39227 2829 17 , , , 39227 2829 18 an an DT 39227 2829 19 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 2829 20 of of IN 39227 2829 21 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 2829 22 in in IN 39227 2829 23 the the DT 39227 2829 24 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2829 25 century century NN 39227 2829 26 . . . 39227 2830 1 The the DT 39227 2830 2 third third JJ 39227 2830 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2830 4 c c NN 39227 2830 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2830 6 is be VBZ 39227 2830 7 an an DT 39227 2830 8 account account NN 39227 2830 9 , , , 39227 2830 10 by by IN 39227 2830 11 Raymond Raymond NNP 39227 2830 12 of of IN 39227 2830 13 Agiles Agiles NNP 39227 2830 14 , , , 39227 2830 15 of of IN 39227 2830 16 how how WRB 39227 2830 17 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2830 18 Bartholomew Bartholomew NNP 39227 2830 19 was be VBD 39227 2830 20 put put VBN 39227 2830 21 to to IN 39227 2830 22 the the DT 39227 2830 23 test test NN 39227 2830 24 by by IN 39227 2830 25 the the DT 39227 2830 26 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2830 27 of of IN 39227 2830 28 fire fire NN 39227 2830 29 . . . 39227 2831 1 This this DT 39227 2831 2 incident incident NN 39227 2831 3 occurred occur VBD 39227 2831 4 at at IN 39227 2831 5 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 2831 6 during during IN 39227 2831 7 the the DT 39227 2831 8 first first JJ 39227 2831 9 crusade crusade NN 39227 2831 10 . . . 39227 2832 1 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2832 2 Bartholomew Bartholomew NNP 39227 2832 3 had have VBD 39227 2832 4 just just RB 39227 2832 5 discovered discover VBN 39227 2832 6 a a DT 39227 2832 7 lance lance NN 39227 2832 8 which which WDT 39227 2832 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2832 10 claimed claim VBD 39227 2832 11 was be VBD 39227 2832 12 the the DT 39227 2832 13 one one CD 39227 2832 14 thrust thrust NN 39227 2832 15 into into IN 39227 2832 16 the the DT 39227 2832 17 side side NN 39227 2832 18 of of IN 39227 2832 19 Christ Christ NNP 39227 2832 20 at at IN 39227 2832 21 the the DT 39227 2832 22 crucifixion crucifixion NN 39227 2832 23 and and CC 39227 2832 24 , , , 39227 2832 25 some some DT 39227 2832 26 of of IN 39227 2832 27 the the DT 39227 2832 28 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 2832 29 being be VBG 39227 2832 30 skeptical skeptical JJ 39227 2832 31 as as IN 39227 2832 32 to to IN 39227 2832 33 the the DT 39227 2832 34 genuineness genuineness NN 39227 2832 35 of of IN 39227 2832 36 the the DT 39227 2832 37 relic relic NN 39227 2832 38 , , , 39227 2832 39 the the DT 39227 2832 40 discoverer discoverer NN 39227 2832 41 was be VBD 39227 2832 42 submitted submit VBN 39227 2832 43 to to IN 39227 2832 44 the the DT 39227 2832 45 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2832 46 by by IN 39227 2832 47 fire fire NN 39227 2832 48 to to TO 39227 2832 49 test test VB 39227 2832 50 the the DT 39227 2832 51 matter matter NN 39227 2832 52 . . . 39227 2833 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 2833 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2833 3 Gregorius Gregorius NNP 39227 2833 4 Episcopus Episcopus NNP 39227 2833 5 Turonensis Turonensis NNP 39227 2833 6 , , , 39227 2833 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2833 8 Libri Libri NNP 39227 2833 9 Miraculorum Miraculorum NNP 39227 2833 10 _ _ NNP 39227 2833 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2833 12 Gregory gregory NN 39227 2833 13 of of IN 39227 2833 14 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 2833 15 , , , 39227 2833 16 " " '' 39227 2833 17 Books book NNS 39227 2833 18 of of IN 39227 2833 19 Miracles miracle NNS 39227 2833 20 " " '' 39227 2833 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2833 22 , , , 39227 2833 23 Chap Chap NNP 39227 2833 24 . . . 39227 2834 1 80 80 CD 39227 2834 2 . . . 39227 2835 1 Text text NN 39227 2835 2 in in IN 39227 2835 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2835 4 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 2835 5 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 2835 6 Historica Historica NNP 39227 2835 7 , , , 39227 2835 8 Scriptores Scriptores NNP 39227 2835 9 Merovingicarum Merovingicarum NNP 39227 2835 10 _ _ NNP 39227 2835 11 , , , 39227 2835 12 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2835 13 . . . 39227 2836 1 I. I. NNP 39227 2836 2 , , , 39227 2836 3 p. p. NN 39227 2836 4 542 542 CD 39227 2836 5 . . . 39227 2837 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 2837 2 by by IN 39227 2837 3 Arthur Arthur NNP 39227 2837 4 C. C. NNP 39227 2837 5 Howland Howland NNP 39227 2837 6 in in IN 39227 2837 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2837 8 Univ Univ NNP 39227 2837 9 . . . 39227 2838 1 of of IN 39227 2838 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 2838 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 2838 4 and and CC 39227 2838 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 2838 6 _ _ NNP 39227 2838 7 , , , 39227 2838 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2838 9 . . . 39227 2839 1 IV IV NNP 39227 2839 2 . . NNP 39227 2839 3 , , , 39227 2839 4 No no UH 39227 2839 5 . . . 39227 2840 1 4 4 LS 39227 2840 2 , , , 39227 2840 3 pp pp NNP 39227 2840 4 . . . 39227 2841 1 10 10 CD 39227 2841 2 - - SYM 39227 2841 3 11 11 CD 39227 2841 4 . . . 39227 2842 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2842 2 b b NN 39227 2842 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2842 4 Hincmari Hincmari NNP 39227 2842 5 Archiepiscopi Archiepiscopi NNP 39227 2842 6 Rhemensis Rhemensis NNP 39227 2842 7 , , , 39227 2842 8 _ _ NNP 39227 2842 9 De De NNP 39227 2842 10 divortio divortio NN 39227 2842 11 Lotharii Lotharii NNP 39227 2842 12 regis regi VBZ 39227 2842 13 et et NNP 39227 2842 14 Tetbergæ Tetbergæ NNP 39227 2842 15 reginæ reginæ VBZ 39227 2842 16 _ _ NNP 39227 2842 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2842 18 Hincmar Hincmar NNP 39227 2842 19 , , , 39227 2842 20 Archbishop Archbishop NNP 39227 2842 21 of of IN 39227 2842 22 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 2842 23 , , , 39227 2842 24 " " '' 39227 2842 25 The the DT 39227 2842 26 Divorce Divorce NNP 39227 2842 27 of of IN 39227 2842 28 King King NNP 39227 2842 29 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 2842 30 and and CC 39227 2842 31 Queen Queen NNP 39227 2842 32 Teutberga Teutberga NNP 39227 2842 33 " " '' 39227 2842 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2842 35 , , , 39227 2842 36 Chap Chap NNP 39227 2842 37 . . . 39227 2843 1 6 6 CD 39227 2843 2 . . . 39227 2844 1 Text Text NNP 39227 2844 2 in in IN 39227 2844 3 Migne Migne NNP 39227 2844 4 , , , 39227 2844 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2844 6 Patroligiæ Patroligiæ NNP 39227 2844 7 Cursus Cursus NNP 39227 2844 8 Completus Completus NNP 39227 2844 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2844 10 , , , 39227 2844 11 Second Second NNP 39227 2844 12 Series Series NNP 39227 2844 13 , , , 39227 2844 14 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2844 15 . . . 39227 2845 1 CXXV CXXV NNP 39227 2845 2 . . NNP 39227 2845 3 , , , 39227 2845 4 cols cols NNP 39227 2845 5 . . . 39227 2846 1 668 668 CD 39227 2846 2 - - SYM 39227 2846 3 669 669 CD 39227 2846 4 . . . 39227 2847 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 2847 2 by by IN 39227 2847 3 Arthur Arthur NNP 39227 2847 4 C. C. NNP 39227 2847 5 Howland Howland NNP 39227 2847 6 , , , 39227 2847 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2847 8 ibid ibid NNP 39227 2847 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2847 10 . . . 39227 2848 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2848 2 c c NN 39227 2848 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2848 4 Raimundus Raimundus NNP 39227 2848 5 de de NNP 39227 2848 6 Agiles Agiles NNP 39227 2848 7 , , , 39227 2848 8 _ _ NNP 39227 2848 9 Historia Historia NNP 39227 2848 10 Francorum Francorum NNP 39227 2848 11 qui qui VBD 39227 2848 12 ceperunt ceperunt NN 39227 2848 13 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 2848 14 _ _ NNP 39227 2848 15 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2848 16 Raimond raimond NN 39227 2848 17 of of IN 39227 2848 18 Agiles Agiles NNP 39227 2848 19 , , , 39227 2848 20 " " '' 39227 2848 21 History history NN 39227 2848 22 of of IN 39227 2848 23 the the DT 39227 2848 24 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2848 25 who who WP 39227 2848 26 captured capture VBD 39227 2848 27 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 2848 28 " " '' 39227 2848 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2848 30 , , , 39227 2848 31 Chap Chap NNP 39227 2848 32 . . . 39227 2849 1 18 18 CD 39227 2849 2 . . . 39227 2850 1 Text Text NNP 39227 2850 2 in in IN 39227 2850 3 Migne Migne NNP 39227 2850 4 , , , 39227 2850 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2850 6 Patrologiæ Patrologiæ NNP 39227 2850 7 Cursus Cursus NNP 39227 2850 8 Completus Completus NNP 39227 2850 9 _ _ NNP 39227 2850 10 , , , 39227 2850 11 Second Second NNP 39227 2850 12 Series Series NNP 39227 2850 13 , , , 39227 2850 14 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2850 15 . . . 39227 2851 1 CLV CLV NNP 39227 2851 2 . . NNP 39227 2851 3 , , , 39227 2851 4 cols cols NNP 39227 2851 5 . . . 39227 2852 1 619 619 CD 39227 2852 2 - - SYM 39227 2852 3 621 621 CD 39227 2852 4 . . . 39227 2853 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2853 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 2853 3 : : : 39227 2853 4 A a DT 39227 2853 5 challenge challenge NN 39227 2853 6 to to IN 39227 2853 7 the the DT 39227 2853 8 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2853 9 by by IN 39227 2853 10 hot hot JJ 39227 2853 11 water water NN 39227 2853 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2853 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2853 14 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2853 15 : : : 39227 2853 16 Preparations preparation NNS 39227 2853 17 for for IN 39227 2853 18 the the DT 39227 2853 19 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2853 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2853 21 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2853 22 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2853 23 : : : 39227 2853 24 Result result NN 39227 2853 25 of of IN 39227 2853 26 the the DT 39227 2853 27 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2853 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2853 29 An an DT 39227 2853 30 Arian arian JJ 39227 2853 31 presbyter presbyter NN 39227 2853 32 , , , 39227 2853 33 disputing dispute VBG 39227 2853 34 with with IN 39227 2853 35 a a DT 39227 2853 36 deacon deacon NN 39227 2853 37 of of IN 39227 2853 38 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2853 39 religion religion NN 39227 2853 40 , , , 39227 2853 41 made make VBD 39227 2853 42 venomous venomous JJ 39227 2853 43 assertions assertion NNS 39227 2853 44 against against IN 39227 2853 45 the the DT 39227 2853 46 Son Son NNP 39227 2853 47 of of IN 39227 2853 48 God God NNP 39227 2853 49 and and CC 39227 2853 50 the the DT 39227 2853 51 Holy Holy NNP 39227 2853 52 Ghost Ghost NNP 39227 2853 53 , , , 39227 2853 54 as as IN 39227 2853 55 is be VBZ 39227 2853 56 the the DT 39227 2853 57 habit habit NN 39227 2853 58 of of IN 39227 2853 59 that that DT 39227 2853 60 sect sect NN 39227 2853 61 . . . 39227 2854 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2854 2 293 293 CD 39227 2854 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2854 4 But but CC 39227 2854 5 when when WRB 39227 2854 6 the the DT 39227 2854 7 deacon deacon NN 39227 2854 8 had have VBD 39227 2854 9 discoursed discourse VBN 39227 2854 10 a a DT 39227 2854 11 long long JJ 39227 2854 12 time time NN 39227 2854 13 concerning concern VBG 39227 2854 14 the the DT 39227 2854 15 reasonableness reasonableness NN 39227 2854 16 of of IN 39227 2854 17 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2854 18 faith faith NN 39227 2854 19 , , , 39227 2854 20 and and CC 39227 2854 21 the the DT 39227 2854 22 heretic heretic JJ 39227 2854 23 , , , 39227 2854 24 blinded blind VBN 39227 2854 25 by by IN 39227 2854 26 the the DT 39227 2854 27 fog fog NN 39227 2854 28 of of IN 39227 2854 29 unbelief unbelief NNP 39227 2854 30 , , , 39227 2854 31 continued continue VBD 39227 2854 32 to to TO 39227 2854 33 reject reject VB 39227 2854 34 the the DT 39227 2854 35 truth truth NN 39227 2854 36 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2854 37 according accord VBG 39227 2854 38 as as IN 39227 2854 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2854 40 is be VBZ 39227 2854 41 written write VBN 39227 2854 42 , , , 39227 2854 43 " " `` 39227 2854 44 Wisdom wisdom NN 39227 2854 45 shall shall MD 39227 2854 46 not not RB 39227 2854 47 enter enter VB 39227 2854 48 the the DT 39227 2854 49 mind mind NN 39227 2854 50 of of IN 39227 2854 51 the the DT 39227 2854 52 wicked wicked JJ 39227 2854 53 " " '' 39227 2854 54 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2854 55 the the DT 39227 2854 56 former former JJ 39227 2854 57 said say VBD 39227 2854 58 : : : 39227 2854 59 " " `` 39227 2854 60 Why why WRB 39227 2854 61 weary weary JJ 39227 2854 62 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2854 63 with with IN 39227 2854 64 long long JJ 39227 2854 65 discussions discussion NNS 39227 2854 66 ? ? . 39227 2855 1 Let let VB 39227 2855 2 acts act NNS 39227 2855 3 demonstrate demonstrate VB 39227 2855 4 the the DT 39227 2855 5 truth truth NN 39227 2855 6 . . . 39227 2856 1 Let let VB 39227 2856 2 a a DT 39227 2856 3 kettle kettle NN 39227 2856 4 be be VB 39227 2856 5 heated heat VBN 39227 2856 6 over over IN 39227 2856 7 the the DT 39227 2856 8 fire fire NN 39227 2856 9 and and CC 39227 2856 10 some some DT 39227 2856 11 one one NN 39227 2856 12 's 's POS 39227 2856 13 ring ring NN 39227 2856 14 be be VB 39227 2856 15 thrown throw VBN 39227 2856 16 into into IN 39227 2856 17 the the DT 39227 2856 18 boiling boiling NN 39227 2856 19 water water NN 39227 2856 20 . . . 39227 2857 1 Let let VB 39227 2857 2 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2857 3 who who WP 39227 2857 4 shall shall MD 39227 2857 5 take take VB 39227 2857 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2857 7 from from IN 39227 2857 8 the the DT 39227 2857 9 heated heated JJ 39227 2857 10 liquid liquid NN 39227 2857 11 be be VB 39227 2857 12 approved approve VBN 39227 2857 13 as as IN 39227 2857 14 a a DT 39227 2857 15 follower follower NN 39227 2857 16 of of IN 39227 2857 17 the the DT 39227 2857 18 truth truth NN 39227 2857 19 , , , 39227 2857 20 and and CC 39227 2857 21 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 2857 22 let let VB 39227 2857 23 the the DT 39227 2857 24 other other JJ 39227 2857 25 party party NN 39227 2857 26 be be VB 39227 2857 27 converted convert VBN 39227 2857 28 to to IN 39227 2857 29 the the DT 39227 2857 30 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 2857 31 of of IN 39227 2857 32 this this DT 39227 2857 33 truth truth NN 39227 2857 34 . . . 39227 2858 1 And and CC 39227 2858 2 do do VB 39227 2858 3 thou thou NNP 39227 2858 4 understand understand VB 39227 2858 5 , , , 39227 2858 6 O o UH 39227 2858 7 heretic heretic NN 39227 2858 8 , , , 39227 2858 9 that that IN 39227 2858 10 this this DT 39227 2858 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2858 12 party party NN 39227 2858 13 will will MD 39227 2858 14 fulfill fulfill VB 39227 2858 15 the the DT 39227 2858 16 conditions condition NNS 39227 2858 17 with with IN 39227 2858 18 the the DT 39227 2858 19 aid aid NN 39227 2858 20 of of IN 39227 2858 21 the the DT 39227 2858 22 Holy Holy NNP 39227 2858 23 Ghost Ghost NNP 39227 2858 24 ; ; : 39227 2858 25 thou thou NNP 39227 2858 26 shalt shalt NNP 39227 2858 27 confess confess NN 39227 2858 28 that that IN 39227 2858 29 there there EX 39227 2858 30 is be VBZ 39227 2858 31 no no DT 39227 2858 32 inequality inequality NN 39227 2858 33 , , , 39227 2858 34 no no DT 39227 2858 35 dissimilarity dissimilarity NN 39227 2858 36 , , , 39227 2858 37 in in IN 39227 2858 38 the the DT 39227 2858 39 Holy Holy NNP 39227 2858 40 Trinity Trinity NNP 39227 2858 41 . . . 39227 2858 42 " " '' 39227 2859 1 The the DT 39227 2859 2 heretic heretic NN 39227 2859 3 consented consent VBD 39227 2859 4 to to IN 39227 2859 5 the the DT 39227 2859 6 proposition proposition NN 39227 2859 7 and and CC 39227 2859 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2859 9 separated separate VBD 39227 2859 10 , , , 39227 2859 11 after after IN 39227 2859 12 appointing appoint VBG 39227 2859 13 the the DT 39227 2859 14 next next JJ 39227 2859 15 morning morning NN 39227 2859 16 for for IN 39227 2859 17 the the DT 39227 2859 18 trial trial NN 39227 2859 19 . . . 39227 2860 1 But but CC 39227 2860 2 the the DT 39227 2860 3 fervor fervor NN 39227 2860 4 of of IN 39227 2860 5 faith faith NN 39227 2860 6 in in IN 39227 2860 7 which which WDT 39227 2860 8 the the DT 39227 2860 9 deacon deacon NN 39227 2860 10 had have VBD 39227 2860 11 first first RB 39227 2860 12 made make VBN 39227 2860 13 this this DT 39227 2860 14 suggestion suggestion NN 39227 2860 15 began begin VBD 39227 2860 16 to to TO 39227 2860 17 cool cool VB 39227 2860 18 through through IN 39227 2860 19 the the DT 39227 2860 20 instigation instigation NN 39227 2860 21 of of IN 39227 2860 22 the the DT 39227 2860 23 enemy enemy NN 39227 2860 24 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2860 25 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 2860 26 , , , 39227 2860 27 Satan Satan NNP 39227 2860 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2860 29 . . . 39227 2861 1 Rising rise VBG 39227 2861 2 with with IN 39227 2861 3 the the DT 39227 2861 4 dawn dawn NN 39227 2861 5 , , , 39227 2861 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2861 7 bathed bathe VBD 39227 2861 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2861 9 arm arm NN 39227 2861 10 in in IN 39227 2861 11 oil oil NN 39227 2861 12 and and CC 39227 2861 13 smeared smear VBD 39227 2861 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2861 15 with with IN 39227 2861 16 ointment ointment NN 39227 2861 17 . . . 39227 2862 1 But but CC 39227 2862 2 nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 2862 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2862 4 made make VBD 39227 2862 5 the the DT 39227 2862 6 round round NN 39227 2862 7 of of IN 39227 2862 8 the the DT 39227 2862 9 sacred sacred JJ 39227 2862 10 places place NNS 39227 2862 11 and and CC 39227 2862 12 called call VBD 39227 2862 13 in in IN 39227 2862 14 prayer prayer NN 39227 2862 15 on on IN 39227 2862 16 the the DT 39227 2862 17 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2862 18 . . . 39227 2863 1 What what WP 39227 2863 2 more more JJR 39227 2863 3 shall shall MD 39227 2863 4 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2863 5 say say VB 39227 2863 6 ? ? . 39227 2864 1 About about RB 39227 2864 2 the the DT 39227 2864 3 third third JJ 39227 2864 4 hour hour NN 39227 2864 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2864 6 met meet VBD 39227 2864 7 in in IN 39227 2864 8 the the DT 39227 2864 9 market market NN 39227 2864 10 place place NN 39227 2864 11 . . . 39227 2865 1 The the DT 39227 2865 2 people people NNS 39227 2865 3 came come VBD 39227 2865 4 together together RB 39227 2865 5 to to TO 39227 2865 6 see see VB 39227 2865 7 the the DT 39227 2865 8 show show NN 39227 2865 9 . . . 39227 2866 1 A a DT 39227 2866 2 fire fire NN 39227 2866 3 was be VBD 39227 2866 4 lighted light VBN 39227 2866 5 , , , 39227 2866 6 the the DT 39227 2866 7 kettle kettle NN 39227 2866 8 was be VBD 39227 2866 9 placed place VBN 39227 2866 10 upon upon IN 39227 2866 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2866 12 , , , 39227 2866 13 and and CC 39227 2866 14 when when WRB 39227 2866 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2866 16 grew grow VBD 39227 2866 17 very very RB 39227 2866 18 hot hot JJ 39227 2866 19 the the DT 39227 2866 20 ring ring NN 39227 2866 21 was be VBD 39227 2866 22 thrown throw VBN 39227 2866 23 into into IN 39227 2866 24 the the DT 39227 2866 25 boiling boiling NN 39227 2866 26 water water NN 39227 2866 27 . . . 39227 2867 1 The the DT 39227 2867 2 deacon deacon NN 39227 2867 3 invited invite VBD 39227 2867 4 the the DT 39227 2867 5 heretic heretic NN 39227 2867 6 to to TO 39227 2867 7 take take VB 39227 2867 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2867 9 out out IN 39227 2867 10 of of IN 39227 2867 11 the the DT 39227 2867 12 water water NN 39227 2867 13 first first RB 39227 2867 14 . . . 39227 2868 1 But but CC 39227 2868 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2868 3 promptly promptly RB 39227 2868 4 refused refuse VBD 39227 2868 5 , , , 39227 2868 6 saying say VBG 39227 2868 7 , , , 39227 2868 8 " " `` 39227 2868 9 Thou Thou NNP 39227 2868 10 who who WP 39227 2868 11 didst didst NNS 39227 2868 12 propose propose VBP 39227 2868 13 this this DT 39227 2868 14 trial trial NN 39227 2868 15 art art NN 39227 2868 16 the the DT 39227 2868 17 one one NN 39227 2868 18 to to TO 39227 2868 19 take take VB 39227 2868 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2868 21 out out RP 39227 2868 22 . . . 39227 2868 23 " " '' 39227 2869 1 The the DT 39227 2869 2 deacon deacon NN 39227 2869 3 , , , 39227 2869 4 all all DT 39227 2869 5 of of IN 39227 2869 6 a a DT 39227 2869 7 tremble tremble NN 39227 2869 8 , , , 39227 2869 9 bared bare VBD 39227 2869 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2869 11 arm arm NN 39227 2869 12 . . . 39227 2870 1 And and CC 39227 2870 2 when when WRB 39227 2870 3 the the DT 39227 2870 4 heretic heretic JJ 39227 2870 5 presbyter presbyter NN 39227 2870 6 saw see VBD 39227 2870 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2870 8 besmeared besmear VBD 39227 2870 9 with with IN 39227 2870 10 ointment ointment NN 39227 2870 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2870 12 cried cry VBD 39227 2870 13 out out RP 39227 2870 14 : : : 39227 2870 15 " " `` 39227 2870 16 With with IN 39227 2870 17 magic magic NN 39227 2870 18 arts art NNS 39227 2870 19 thou thou NNP 39227 2870 20 hast hast NNP 39227 2870 21 thought think VBD 39227 2870 22 to to TO 39227 2870 23 protect protect VB 39227 2870 24 thyself thyself PRP 39227 2870 25 , , , 39227 2870 26 that that IN 39227 2870 27 thou thou NNP 39227 2870 28 hast hast NNP 39227 2870 29 made make VBD 39227 2870 30 use use NN 39227 2870 31 of of IN 39227 2870 32 these these DT 39227 2870 33 salves salve NNS 39227 2870 34 , , , 39227 2870 35 but but CC 39227 2870 36 what what WP 39227 2870 37 thou thou NNP 39227 2870 38 hast hast NNP 39227 2870 39 done do VBN 39227 2870 40 will will MD 39227 2870 41 not not RB 39227 2870 42 avail avail VB 39227 2870 43 . . . 39227 2870 44 " " '' 39227 2871 1 While while IN 39227 2871 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2871 3 were be VBD 39227 2871 4 thus thus RB 39227 2871 5 quarreling quarrel VBG 39227 2871 6 , , , 39227 2871 7 there there EX 39227 2871 8 came come VBD 39227 2871 9 up up RP 39227 2871 10 a a DT 39227 2871 11 deacon deacon NN 39227 2871 12 from from IN 39227 2871 13 Ravenna Ravenna NNP 39227 2871 14 named name VBN 39227 2871 15 Iacinthus Iacinthus NNP 39227 2871 16 , , , 39227 2871 17 who who WP 39227 2871 18 inquired inquire VBD 39227 2871 19 what what WP 39227 2871 20 the the DT 39227 2871 21 trouble trouble NN 39227 2871 22 was be VBD 39227 2871 23 about about IN 39227 2871 24 . . . 39227 2872 1 When when WRB 39227 2872 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2872 3 learned learn VBD 39227 2872 4 the the DT 39227 2872 5 truth truth NN 39227 2872 6 , , , 39227 2872 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2872 8 drew draw VBD 39227 2872 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2872 10 arm arm NN 39227 2872 11 out out RP 39227 2872 12 from from IN 39227 2872 13 under under IN 39227 2872 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2872 15 robe robe NN 39227 2872 16 at at IN 39227 2872 17 once once RB 39227 2872 18 and and CC 39227 2872 19 plunged plunge VBD 39227 2872 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2872 21 right right JJ 39227 2872 22 hand hand NN 39227 2872 23 into into IN 39227 2872 24 the the DT 39227 2872 25 kettle kettle NN 39227 2872 26 . . . 39227 2873 1 Now now RB 39227 2873 2 the the DT 39227 2873 3 ring ring NN 39227 2873 4 that that WDT 39227 2873 5 had have VBD 39227 2873 6 been be VBN 39227 2873 7 thrown throw VBN 39227 2873 8 in in IN 39227 2873 9 was be VBD 39227 2873 10 a a DT 39227 2873 11 little little JJ 39227 2873 12 thing thing NN 39227 2873 13 and and CC 39227 2873 14 very very RB 39227 2873 15 light light JJ 39227 2873 16 , , , 39227 2873 17 so so IN 39227 2873 18 that that IN 39227 2873 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2873 20 was be VBD 39227 2873 21 tossed toss VBN 39227 2873 22 about about IN 39227 2873 23 by by IN 39227 2873 24 the the DT 39227 2873 25 water water NN 39227 2873 26 as as IN 39227 2873 27 chaff chaff NN 39227 2873 28 would would MD 39227 2873 29 be be VB 39227 2873 30 blown blow VBN 39227 2873 31 about about IN 39227 2873 32 by by IN 39227 2873 33 the the DT 39227 2873 34 wind wind NN 39227 2873 35 ; ; : 39227 2873 36 and and CC 39227 2873 37 , , , 39227 2873 38 searching search VBG 39227 2873 39 for for IN 39227 2873 40 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2873 41 a a DT 39227 2873 42 long long JJ 39227 2873 43 time time NN 39227 2873 44 , , , 39227 2873 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2873 46 found find VBD 39227 2873 47 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2873 48 after after IN 39227 2873 49 about about RB 39227 2873 50 an an DT 39227 2873 51 hour hour NN 39227 2873 52 . . . 39227 2874 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 39227 2874 2 the the DT 39227 2874 3 flame flame NN 39227 2874 4 beneath beneath IN 39227 2874 5 the the DT 39227 2874 6 kettle kettle NN 39227 2874 7 blazed blaze VBD 39227 2874 8 up up RP 39227 2874 9 mightily mightily RB 39227 2874 10 , , , 39227 2874 11 so so IN 39227 2874 12 that that IN 39227 2874 13 the the DT 39227 2874 14 greater great JJR 39227 2874 15 heat heat NN 39227 2874 16 might may MD 39227 2874 17 make make VB 39227 2874 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2874 19 difficult difficult JJ 39227 2874 20 for for IN 39227 2874 21 the the DT 39227 2874 22 ring ring NN 39227 2874 23 to to TO 39227 2874 24 be be VB 39227 2874 25 followed follow VBN 39227 2874 26 by by IN 39227 2874 27 the the DT 39227 2874 28 hand hand NN 39227 2874 29 ; ; : 39227 2874 30 but but CC 39227 2874 31 the the DT 39227 2874 32 deacon deacon NNPS 39227 2874 33 extracted extract VBD 39227 2874 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2874 35 at at IN 39227 2874 36 length length NN 39227 2874 37 and and CC 39227 2874 38 suffered suffer VBD 39227 2874 39 no no DT 39227 2874 40 harm harm NN 39227 2874 41 , , , 39227 2874 42 protesting protest VBG 39227 2874 43 rather rather RB 39227 2874 44 that that IN 39227 2874 45 at at IN 39227 2874 46 the the DT 39227 2874 47 bottom bottom NN 39227 2874 48 the the DT 39227 2874 49 kettle kettle NN 39227 2874 50 was be VBD 39227 2874 51 cold cold JJ 39227 2874 52 while while IN 39227 2874 53 at at IN 39227 2874 54 the the DT 39227 2874 55 top top NN 39227 2874 56 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2874 57 was be VBD 39227 2874 58 just just RB 39227 2874 59 pleasantly pleasantly RB 39227 2874 60 warm warm JJ 39227 2874 61 . . . 39227 2875 1 When when WRB 39227 2875 2 the the DT 39227 2875 3 heretic heretic JJ 39227 2875 4 beheld beheld NN 39227 2875 5 this this DT 39227 2875 6 , , , 39227 2875 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2875 8 was be VBD 39227 2875 9 greatly greatly RB 39227 2875 10 confused confused JJ 39227 2875 11 and and CC 39227 2875 12 audaciously audaciously RB 39227 2875 13 thrust thrust VB 39227 2875 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2875 15 hand hand NN 39227 2875 16 into into IN 39227 2875 17 the the DT 39227 2875 18 kettle kettle NN 39227 2875 19 saying say VBG 39227 2875 20 , , , 39227 2875 21 " " `` 39227 2875 22 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2875 23 faith faith NN 39227 2875 24 will will MD 39227 2875 25 aid aid VB 39227 2875 26 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2875 27 . . . 39227 2875 28 " " '' 39227 2876 1 As as RB 39227 2876 2 soon soon RB 39227 2876 3 as as IN 39227 2876 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2876 5 hand hand NN 39227 2876 6 had have VBD 39227 2876 7 been be VBN 39227 2876 8 thrust thrust VBN 39227 2876 9 in in IN 39227 2876 10 , , , 39227 2876 11 all all PDT 39227 2876 12 the the DT 39227 2876 13 flesh flesh NN 39227 2876 14 was be VBD 39227 2876 15 boiled boil VBN 39227 2876 16 off off RP 39227 2876 17 the the DT 39227 2876 18 bones bone NNS 39227 2876 19 clear clear VB 39227 2876 20 up up RP 39227 2876 21 to to IN 39227 2876 22 the the DT 39227 2876 23 elbow elbow NN 39227 2876 24 . . . 39227 2877 1 And and CC 39227 2877 2 so so RB 39227 2877 3 the the DT 39227 2877 4 dispute dispute NN 39227 2877 5 ended end VBD 39227 2877 6 . . . 39227 2878 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2878 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2878 3 : : : 39227 2878 4 How how WRB 39227 2878 5 the the DT 39227 2878 6 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2878 7 of of IN 39227 2878 8 cold cold JJ 39227 2878 9 water water NN 39227 2878 10 is be VBZ 39227 2878 11 to to TO 39227 2878 12 be be VB 39227 2878 13 conducted conduct VBN 39227 2878 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2878 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2878 16 b b NN 39227 2878 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2878 18 Now now RB 39227 2878 19 the the DT 39227 2878 20 one one NN 39227 2878 21 about about IN 39227 2878 22 to to TO 39227 2878 23 be be VB 39227 2878 24 examined examine VBN 39227 2878 25 is be VBZ 39227 2878 26 bound bind VBN 39227 2878 27 by by IN 39227 2878 28 a a DT 39227 2878 29 rope rope NN 39227 2878 30 and and CC 39227 2878 31 cast cast VBD 39227 2878 32 into into IN 39227 2878 33 the the DT 39227 2878 34 water water NN 39227 2878 35 because because IN 39227 2878 36 , , , 39227 2878 37 as as IN 39227 2878 38 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2878 39 is be VBZ 39227 2878 40 written write VBN 39227 2878 41 , , , 39227 2878 42 " " `` 39227 2878 43 each each DT 39227 2878 44 one one PRP 39227 2878 45 shall shall MD 39227 2878 46 be be VB 39227 2878 47 holden holden VBN 39227 2878 48 with with IN 39227 2878 49 the the DT 39227 2878 50 cords cord NNS 39227 2878 51 of of IN 39227 2878 52 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2878 53 iniquity iniquity NN 39227 2878 54 . . . 39227 2878 55 " " '' 39227 2879 1 And and CC 39227 2879 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2879 3 is be VBZ 39227 2879 4 manifest manifest JJ 39227 2879 5 that that IN 39227 2879 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2879 7 is be VBZ 39227 2879 8 bound bind VBN 39227 2879 9 for for IN 39227 2879 10 two two CD 39227 2879 11 reasons reason NNS 39227 2879 12 , , , 39227 2879 13 namely namely RB 39227 2879 14 , , , 39227 2879 15 that that IN 39227 2879 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2879 17 may may MD 39227 2879 18 not not RB 39227 2879 19 be be VB 39227 2879 20 able able JJ 39227 2879 21 to to TO 39227 2879 22 practice practice VB 39227 2879 23 any any DT 39227 2879 24 fraud fraud NN 39227 2879 25 in in IN 39227 2879 26 connection connection NN 39227 2879 27 with with IN 39227 2879 28 the the DT 39227 2879 29 judgment judgment NN 39227 2879 30 , , , 39227 2879 31 and and CC 39227 2879 32 that that IN 39227 2879 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2879 34 may may MD 39227 2879 35 be be VB 39227 2879 36 drawn draw VBN 39227 2879 37 out out RP 39227 2879 38 at at IN 39227 2879 39 the the DT 39227 2879 40 right right JJ 39227 2879 41 time time NN 39227 2879 42 if if IN 39227 2879 43 the the DT 39227 2879 44 water water NN 39227 2879 45 should should MD 39227 2879 46 receive receive VB 39227 2879 47 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2879 48 as as RB 39227 2879 49 innocent innocent JJ 39227 2879 50 , , , 39227 2879 51 so so IN 39227 2879 52 that that IN 39227 2879 53 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2879 54 perish perish VBP 39227 2879 55 not not RB 39227 2879 56 . . . 39227 2880 1 For for IN 39227 2880 2 as as IN 39227 2880 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2880 4 read read VBP 39227 2880 5 that that IN 39227 2880 6 Lazarus Lazarus NNP 39227 2880 7 , , , 39227 2880 8 who who WP 39227 2880 9 had have VBD 39227 2880 10 been be VBN 39227 2880 11 dead dead JJ 39227 2880 12 four four CD 39227 2880 13 days day NNS 39227 2880 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2880 15 by by IN 39227 2880 16 whom whom WP 39227 2880 17 is be VBZ 39227 2880 18 signified signify VBN 39227 2880 19 each each DT 39227 2880 20 one one NN 39227 2880 21 buried bury VBN 39227 2880 22 under under IN 39227 2880 23 a a DT 39227 2880 24 load load NN 39227 2880 25 of of IN 39227 2880 26 crimes crime NNS 39227 2880 27 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2880 28 , , , 39227 2880 29 was be VBD 39227 2880 30 buried bury VBN 39227 2880 31 wrapped wrap VBN 39227 2880 32 in in IN 39227 2880 33 bandages bandage NNS 39227 2880 34 and and CC 39227 2880 35 , , , 39227 2880 36 bound bind VBN 39227 2880 37 by by IN 39227 2880 38 the the DT 39227 2880 39 same same JJ 39227 2880 40 bands band NNS 39227 2880 41 , , , 39227 2880 42 came come VBD 39227 2880 43 forth forth RB 39227 2880 44 from from IN 39227 2880 45 the the DT 39227 2880 46 sepulchre sepulchre NN 39227 2880 47 at at IN 39227 2880 48 the the DT 39227 2880 49 word word NN 39227 2880 50 of of IN 39227 2880 51 the the DT 39227 2880 52 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2880 53 and and CC 39227 2880 54 was be VBD 39227 2880 55 loosed loose VBN 39227 2880 56 by by IN 39227 2880 57 the the DT 39227 2880 58 disciples disciple NNS 39227 2880 59 at at IN 39227 2880 60 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2880 61 command command NN 39227 2880 62 ; ; : 39227 2880 63 so so CC 39227 2880 64 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2880 65 who who WP 39227 2880 66 is be VBZ 39227 2880 67 to to TO 39227 2880 68 be be VB 39227 2880 69 examined examine VBN 39227 2880 70 by by IN 39227 2880 71 this this DT 39227 2880 72 judgment judgment NN 39227 2880 73 is be VBZ 39227 2880 74 cast cast VBN 39227 2880 75 into into IN 39227 2880 76 the the DT 39227 2880 77 water water NN 39227 2880 78 bound bind VBN 39227 2880 79 , , , 39227 2880 80 and and CC 39227 2880 81 is be VBZ 39227 2880 82 drawn draw VBN 39227 2880 83 forth forth RB 39227 2880 84 again again RB 39227 2880 85 bound bind VBN 39227 2880 86 , , , 39227 2880 87 and and CC 39227 2880 88 is be VBZ 39227 2880 89 either either CC 39227 2880 90 immediately immediately RB 39227 2880 91 set set VBN 39227 2880 92 free free JJ 39227 2880 93 by by IN 39227 2880 94 the the DT 39227 2880 95 decree decree NN 39227 2880 96 of of IN 39227 2880 97 the the DT 39227 2880 98 judges judge NNS 39227 2880 99 , , , 39227 2880 100 being be VBG 39227 2880 101 purged purge VBN 39227 2880 102 , , , 39227 2880 103 or or CC 39227 2880 104 remains remain VBZ 39227 2880 105 bound bind VBN 39227 2880 106 until until IN 39227 2880 107 the the DT 39227 2880 108 time time NN 39227 2880 109 of of IN 39227 2880 110 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2880 111 purgation purgation NN 39227 2880 112 and and CC 39227 2880 113 is be VBZ 39227 2880 114 then then RB 39227 2880 115 examined examine VBN 39227 2880 116 by by IN 39227 2880 117 the the DT 39227 2880 118 court court NN 39227 2880 119 .... .... . 39227 2880 120 And and CC 39227 2880 121 in in IN 39227 2880 122 this this DT 39227 2880 123 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2880 124 of of IN 39227 2880 125 cold cold JJ 39227 2880 126 water water NN 39227 2880 127 whoever whoever WP 39227 2880 128 , , , 39227 2880 129 after after IN 39227 2880 130 the the DT 39227 2880 131 invocation invocation NN 39227 2880 132 of of IN 39227 2880 133 God God NNP 39227 2880 134 , , , 39227 2880 135 who who WP 39227 2880 136 is be VBZ 39227 2880 137 the the DT 39227 2880 138 Truth truth NN 39227 2880 139 , , , 39227 2880 140 seeks seek VBZ 39227 2880 141 to to TO 39227 2880 142 hide hide VB 39227 2880 143 the the DT 39227 2880 144 truth truth NN 39227 2880 145 by by IN 39227 2880 146 a a DT 39227 2880 147 lie lie NN 39227 2880 148 , , , 39227 2880 149 can can MD 39227 2880 150 not not RB 39227 2880 151 be be VB 39227 2880 152 submerged submerge VBN 39227 2880 153 in in IN 39227 2880 154 the the DT 39227 2880 155 waters water NNS 39227 2880 156 above above IN 39227 2880 157 which which WDT 39227 2880 158 the the DT 39227 2880 159 voice voice NN 39227 2880 160 of of IN 39227 2880 161 the the DT 39227 2880 162 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2880 163 God God NNP 39227 2880 164 has have VBZ 39227 2880 165 thundered thunder VBN 39227 2880 166 ; ; : 39227 2880 167 for for IN 39227 2880 168 the the DT 39227 2880 169 pure pure JJ 39227 2880 170 nature nature NN 39227 2880 171 of of IN 39227 2880 172 the the DT 39227 2880 173 water water NN 39227 2880 174 recognizes recognize VBZ 39227 2880 175 as as IN 39227 2880 176 impure impure NN 39227 2880 177 , , , 39227 2880 178 and and CC 39227 2880 179 therefore therefore RB 39227 2880 180 rejects reject NNS 39227 2880 181 as as IN 39227 2880 182 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 39227 2880 183 with with IN 39227 2880 184 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 2880 185 , , , 39227 2880 186 such such JJ 39227 2880 187 human human JJ 39227 2880 188 nature nature NN 39227 2880 189 as as IN 39227 2880 190 has have VBZ 39227 2880 191 once once RB 39227 2880 192 been be VBN 39227 2880 193 regenerated regenerate VBN 39227 2880 194 by by IN 39227 2880 195 the the DT 39227 2880 196 waters water NNS 39227 2880 197 of of IN 39227 2880 198 baptism baptism NN 39227 2880 199 and and CC 39227 2880 200 is be VBZ 39227 2880 201 again again RB 39227 2880 202 infected infect VBN 39227 2880 203 by by IN 39227 2880 204 falsehood falsehood NN 39227 2880 205 . . . 39227 2881 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2881 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2881 3 : : : 39227 2881 4 Preparations preparation NNS 39227 2881 5 for for IN 39227 2881 6 the the DT 39227 2881 7 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2881 8 by by IN 39227 2881 9 fire fire NN 39227 2881 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2881 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2881 12 c c NN 39227 2881 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2881 14 All all PDT 39227 2881 15 these these DT 39227 2881 16 things thing NNS 39227 2881 17 were be VBD 39227 2881 18 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 2881 19 to to IN 39227 2881 20 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2881 21 and and CC 39227 2881 22 , , , 39227 2881 23 having have VBG 39227 2881 24 enjoined enjoin VBN 39227 2881 25 on on IN 39227 2881 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2881 27 a a DT 39227 2881 28 fast fast NN 39227 2881 29 , , , 39227 2881 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2881 31 declared declare VBD 39227 2881 32 that that IN 39227 2881 33 a a DT 39227 2881 34 fire fire NN 39227 2881 35 should should MD 39227 2881 36 be be VB 39227 2881 37 prepared prepare VBN 39227 2881 38 upon upon IN 39227 2881 39 the the DT 39227 2881 40 day day NN 39227 2881 41 on on IN 39227 2881 42 which which WDT 39227 2881 43 the the DT 39227 2881 44 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2881 45 was be VBD 39227 2881 46 beaten beat VBN 39227 2881 47 with with IN 39227 2881 48 stripes stripe NNS 39227 2881 49 and and CC 39227 2881 50 put put VBN 39227 2881 51 upon upon IN 39227 2881 52 the the DT 39227 2881 53 cross cross NN 39227 2881 54 for for IN 39227 2881 55 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2881 56 salvation salvation NN 39227 2881 57 . . . 39227 2882 1 And and CC 39227 2882 2 the the DT 39227 2882 3 fourth fourth JJ 39227 2882 4 day day NN 39227 2882 5 thereafter thereafter RB 39227 2882 6 was be VBD 39227 2882 7 the the DT 39227 2882 8 day day NN 39227 2882 9 before before IN 39227 2882 10 the the DT 39227 2882 11 Sabbath Sabbath NNP 39227 2882 12 . . . 39227 2883 1 So so RB 39227 2883 2 when when WRB 39227 2883 3 the the DT 39227 2883 4 appointed appoint VBN 39227 2883 5 day day NN 39227 2883 6 came come VBD 39227 2883 7 round round RB 39227 2883 8 , , , 39227 2883 9 a a DT 39227 2883 10 fire fire NN 39227 2883 11 was be VBD 39227 2883 12 prepared prepare VBN 39227 2883 13 after after IN 39227 2883 14 the the DT 39227 2883 15 noon noon NN 39227 2883 16 hour hour NN 39227 2883 17 . . . 39227 2884 1 The the DT 39227 2884 2 leaders leader NNS 39227 2884 3 and and CC 39227 2884 4 the the DT 39227 2884 5 people people NNS 39227 2884 6 to to IN 39227 2884 7 the the DT 39227 2884 8 number number NN 39227 2884 9 of of IN 39227 2884 10 60,000 60,000 CD 39227 2884 11 came come VBD 39227 2884 12 together together RB 39227 2884 13 . . . 39227 2885 1 The the DT 39227 2885 2 priests priest NNS 39227 2885 3 were be VBD 39227 2885 4 there there RB 39227 2885 5 also also RB 39227 2885 6 with with IN 39227 2885 7 bare bare JJ 39227 2885 8 feet foot NNS 39227 2885 9 , , , 39227 2885 10 clothed clothe VBN 39227 2885 11 in in IN 39227 2885 12 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 2885 13 garments garment NNS 39227 2885 14 . . . 39227 2886 1 The the DT 39227 2886 2 fire fire NN 39227 2886 3 was be VBD 39227 2886 4 made make VBN 39227 2886 5 of of IN 39227 2886 6 dry dry JJ 39227 2886 7 olive olive NN 39227 2886 8 branches branch NNS 39227 2886 9 , , , 39227 2886 10 covering cover VBG 39227 2886 11 a a DT 39227 2886 12 space space NN 39227 2886 13 thirteen thirteen CD 39227 2886 14 feet foot NNS 39227 2886 15 long long JJ 39227 2886 16 ; ; : 39227 2886 17 and and CC 39227 2886 18 there there EX 39227 2886 19 were be VBD 39227 2886 20 two two CD 39227 2886 21 piles pile NNS 39227 2886 22 , , , 39227 2886 23 with with IN 39227 2886 24 a a DT 39227 2886 25 space space NN 39227 2886 26 about about IN 39227 2886 27 a a DT 39227 2886 28 foot foot NN 39227 2886 29 wide wide JJ 39227 2886 30 between between IN 39227 2886 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2886 32 . . . 39227 2887 1 The the DT 39227 2887 2 height height NN 39227 2887 3 of of IN 39227 2887 4 these these DT 39227 2887 5 piles pile NNS 39227 2887 6 was be VBD 39227 2887 7 four four CD 39227 2887 8 feet foot NNS 39227 2887 9 . . . 39227 2888 1 Now now RB 39227 2888 2 when when WRB 39227 2888 3 the the DT 39227 2888 4 fire fire NN 39227 2888 5 had have VBD 39227 2888 6 been be VBN 39227 2888 7 kindled kindle VBN 39227 2888 8 so so IN 39227 2888 9 that that IN 39227 2888 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2888 11 burned burn VBD 39227 2888 12 fiercely fiercely RB 39227 2888 13 , , , 39227 2888 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2888 15 , , , 39227 2888 16 Raimond Raimond NNP 39227 2888 17 , , , 39227 2888 18 in in IN 39227 2888 19 the the DT 39227 2888 20 presence presence NN 39227 2888 21 of of IN 39227 2888 22 the the DT 39227 2888 23 whole whole JJ 39227 2888 24 multitude multitude NNP 39227 2888 25 , , , 39227 2888 26 said say VBD 39227 2888 27 : : : 39227 2888 28 " " `` 39227 2888 29 If if IN 39227 2888 30 Omnipotent Omnipotent NNP 39227 2888 31 God God NNP 39227 2888 32 has have VBZ 39227 2888 33 spoken speak VBN 39227 2888 34 to to IN 39227 2888 35 this this DT 39227 2888 36 man man NN 39227 2888 37 face face VB 39227 2888 38 to to IN 39227 2888 39 face face NN 39227 2888 40 , , , 39227 2888 41 and and CC 39227 2888 42 the the DT 39227 2888 43 blessed bless VBN 39227 2888 44 Andrew Andrew NNP 39227 2888 45 has have VBZ 39227 2888 46 shown show VBN 39227 2888 47 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2888 48 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2888 49 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2888 50 's 's POS 39227 2888 51 lance lance NN 39227 2888 52 while while IN 39227 2888 53 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2888 54 was be VBD 39227 2888 55 keeping keep VBG 39227 2888 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2888 57 vigil,[294 vigil,[294 NNP 39227 2888 58 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2888 59 let let VB 39227 2888 60 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2888 61 go go VB 39227 2888 62 through through IN 39227 2888 63 the the DT 39227 2888 64 fire fire NN 39227 2888 65 unharmed unharme VBD 39227 2888 66 . . . 39227 2889 1 But but CC 39227 2889 2 if if IN 39227 2889 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2889 4 is be VBZ 39227 2889 5 false false JJ 39227 2889 6 , , , 39227 2889 7 let let VB 39227 2889 8 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2889 9 be be VB 39227 2889 10 burned burn VBN 39227 2889 11 , , , 39227 2889 12 together together RB 39227 2889 13 with with IN 39227 2889 14 the the DT 39227 2889 15 lance lance NN 39227 2889 16 , , , 39227 2889 17 which which WDT 39227 2889 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2889 19 is be VBZ 39227 2889 20 to to TO 39227 2889 21 carry carry VB 39227 2889 22 in in RP 39227 2889 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2889 24 hand hand NN 39227 2889 25 . . . 39227 2889 26 " " '' 39227 2890 1 And and CC 39227 2890 2 all all DT 39227 2890 3 responded respond VBD 39227 2890 4 on on IN 39227 2890 5 bended bended JJ 39227 2890 6 knees knee NNS 39227 2890 7 , , , 39227 2890 8 " " `` 39227 2890 9 Amen amen UH 39227 2890 10 . . . 39227 2890 11 " " '' 39227 2891 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2891 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2891 3 : : : 39227 2891 4 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2891 5 Bartholomew Bartholomew NNP 39227 2891 6 passes pass VBZ 39227 2891 7 through through IN 39227 2891 8 the the DT 39227 2891 9 flames flame NNS 39227 2891 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2891 11 The the DT 39227 2891 12 fire fire NN 39227 2891 13 was be VBD 39227 2891 14 growing grow VBG 39227 2891 15 so so RB 39227 2891 16 hot hot JJ 39227 2891 17 that that IN 39227 2891 18 the the DT 39227 2891 19 flames flame NNS 39227 2891 20 shot shoot VBD 39227 2891 21 up up RB 39227 2891 22 thirty thirty CD 39227 2891 23 cubits cubit NNS 39227 2891 24 high high JJ 39227 2891 25 into into IN 39227 2891 26 the the DT 39227 2891 27 air air NN 39227 2891 28 and and CC 39227 2891 29 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 2891 30 any any DT 39227 2891 31 one one NN 39227 2891 32 dared dare VBD 39227 2891 33 approach approach VB 39227 2891 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2891 35 . . . 39227 2892 1 Then then RB 39227 2892 2 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2892 3 Bartholomew Bartholomew NNP 39227 2892 4 , , , 39227 2892 5 clothed clothe VBD 39227 2892 6 only only RB 39227 2892 7 in in IN 39227 2892 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2892 9 tunic tunic JJ 39227 2892 10 and and CC 39227 2892 11 kneeling kneel VBG 39227 2892 12 before before IN 39227 2892 13 the the DT 39227 2892 14 bishop bishop NN 39227 2892 15 of of IN 39227 2892 16 Albar,[295 Albar,[295 NNP 39227 2892 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2892 18 called call VBN 39227 2892 19 God God NNP 39227 2892 20 to to TO 39227 2892 21 witness witness VB 39227 2892 22 that that IN 39227 2892 23 " " `` 39227 2892 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2892 25 had have VBD 39227 2892 26 seen see VBN 39227 2892 27 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 2892 28 face face NN 39227 2892 29 to to IN 39227 2892 30 face face NN 39227 2892 31 on on IN 39227 2892 32 the the DT 39227 2892 33 cross cross NN 39227 2892 34 , , , 39227 2892 35 and and CC 39227 2892 36 that that IN 39227 2892 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2892 38 had have VBD 39227 2892 39 heard hear VBN 39227 2892 40 from from IN 39227 2892 41 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 2892 42 those those DT 39227 2892 43 things thing NNS 39227 2892 44 above above IN 39227 2892 45 written write VBN 39227 2892 46 . . . 39227 2892 47 " " '' 39227 2892 48 ... ... . 39227 2893 1 Then then RB 39227 2893 2 , , , 39227 2893 3 when when WRB 39227 2893 4 the the DT 39227 2893 5 bishop bishop NN 39227 2893 6 had have VBD 39227 2893 7 placed place VBN 39227 2893 8 the the DT 39227 2893 9 lance lance NN 39227 2893 10 in in IN 39227 2893 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2893 12 hand hand NN 39227 2893 13 , , , 39227 2893 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2893 15 knelt kneel VBD 39227 2893 16 and and CC 39227 2893 17 made make VBD 39227 2893 18 the the DT 39227 2893 19 sign sign NN 39227 2893 20 of of IN 39227 2893 21 the the DT 39227 2893 22 cross cross NN 39227 2893 23 and and CC 39227 2893 24 entered enter VBD 39227 2893 25 the the DT 39227 2893 26 fire fire NN 39227 2893 27 with with IN 39227 2893 28 the the DT 39227 2893 29 lance lance NN 39227 2893 30 , , , 39227 2893 31 firm firm NN 39227 2893 32 and and CC 39227 2893 33 unterrified unterrified JJ 39227 2893 34 . . . 39227 2894 1 For for IN 39227 2894 2 an an DT 39227 2894 3 instant instant NN 39227 2894 4 's 's POS 39227 2894 5 time time NN 39227 2894 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2894 7 paused pause VBD 39227 2894 8 in in IN 39227 2894 9 the the DT 39227 2894 10 midst midst NN 39227 2894 11 of of IN 39227 2894 12 the the DT 39227 2894 13 flames flame NNS 39227 2894 14 , , , 39227 2894 15 and and CC 39227 2894 16 then then RB 39227 2894 17 by by IN 39227 2894 18 the the DT 39227 2894 19 grace grace NN 39227 2894 20 of of IN 39227 2894 21 God God NNP 39227 2894 22 passed pass VBD 39227 2894 23 through through RP 39227 2894 24 .... .... . 39227 2895 1 But but CC 39227 2895 2 when when WRB 39227 2895 3 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2895 4 emerged emerge VBD 39227 2895 5 from from IN 39227 2895 6 the the DT 39227 2895 7 fire fire NN 39227 2895 8 so so IN 39227 2895 9 that that IN 39227 2895 10 neither neither CC 39227 2895 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2895 12 tunic tunic NN 39227 2895 13 was be VBD 39227 2895 14 burned burn VBN 39227 2895 15 nor nor CC 39227 2895 16 even even RB 39227 2895 17 the the DT 39227 2895 18 thin thin JJ 39227 2895 19 cloth cloth NN 39227 2895 20 with with IN 39227 2895 21 which which WDT 39227 2895 22 the the DT 39227 2895 23 lance lance NN 39227 2895 24 was be VBD 39227 2895 25 wrapped wrap VBN 39227 2895 26 up up RP 39227 2895 27 had have VBD 39227 2895 28 shown show VBN 39227 2895 29 any any DT 39227 2895 30 sign sign NN 39227 2895 31 of of IN 39227 2895 32 damage damage NN 39227 2895 33 , , , 39227 2895 34 the the DT 39227 2895 35 whole whole JJ 39227 2895 36 people people NNS 39227 2895 37 received receive VBD 39227 2895 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2895 39 , , , 39227 2895 40 after after IN 39227 2895 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2895 42 had have VBD 39227 2895 43 made make VBN 39227 2895 44 over over IN 39227 2895 45 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2895 46 the the DT 39227 2895 47 sign sign NN 39227 2895 48 of of IN 39227 2895 49 the the DT 39227 2895 50 cross cross NN 39227 2895 51 with with IN 39227 2895 52 the the DT 39227 2895 53 lance lance NN 39227 2895 54 in in IN 39227 2895 55 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2895 56 hand hand NN 39227 2895 57 and and CC 39227 2895 58 had have VBD 39227 2895 59 cried cry VBN 39227 2895 60 , , , 39227 2895 61 " " `` 39227 2895 62 God God NNP 39227 2895 63 help help VBP 39227 2895 64 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2895 65 ! ! . 39227 2895 66 " " '' 39227 2896 1 All all PDT 39227 2896 2 the the DT 39227 2896 3 people people NNS 39227 2896 4 , , , 39227 2896 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2896 6 say say VBP 39227 2896 7 , , , 39227 2896 8 threw throw VBD 39227 2896 9 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2896 10 upon upon IN 39227 2896 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2896 12 and and CC 39227 2896 13 dragged drag VBD 39227 2896 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2896 15 to to IN 39227 2896 16 the the DT 39227 2896 17 ground ground NN 39227 2896 18 and and CC 39227 2896 19 trampled trample VBD 39227 2896 20 on on IN 39227 2896 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2896 22 , , , 39227 2896 23 each each DT 39227 2896 24 one one NN 39227 2896 25 wishing wish VBG 39227 2896 26 to to TO 39227 2896 27 touch touch VB 39227 2896 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2896 29 , , , 39227 2896 30 or or CC 39227 2896 31 to to TO 39227 2896 32 get get VB 39227 2896 33 a a DT 39227 2896 34 piece piece NN 39227 2896 35 of of IN 39227 2896 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2896 37 garment garment NN 39227 2896 38 , , , 39227 2896 39 and and CC 39227 2896 40 each each DT 39227 2896 41 thinking think VBG 39227 2896 42 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2896 43 near near IN 39227 2896 44 some some DT 39227 2896 45 one one NN 39227 2896 46 else else RB 39227 2896 47 . . . 39227 2897 1 And and CC 39227 2897 2 so so RB 39227 2897 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2897 4 received receive VBD 39227 2897 5 three three CD 39227 2897 6 or or CC 39227 2897 7 four four CD 39227 2897 8 wounds wound NNS 39227 2897 9 in in IN 39227 2897 10 the the DT 39227 2897 11 legs leg NNS 39227 2897 12 where where WRB 39227 2897 13 the the DT 39227 2897 14 flesh flesh NN 39227 2897 15 was be VBD 39227 2897 16 torn tear VBN 39227 2897 17 away away RP 39227 2897 18 , , , 39227 2897 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2897 20 back back NN 39227 2897 21 was be VBD 39227 2897 22 injured injure VBN 39227 2897 23 , , , 39227 2897 24 and and CC 39227 2897 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2897 26 sides side NNS 39227 2897 27 bruised bruise VBN 39227 2897 28 . . . 39227 2898 1 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2898 2 had have VBD 39227 2898 3 died die VBN 39227 2898 4 on on IN 39227 2898 5 the the DT 39227 2898 6 spot spot NN 39227 2898 7 , , , 39227 2898 8 as as IN 39227 2898 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2898 10 believe believe VBP 39227 2898 11 , , , 39227 2898 12 had have VBD 39227 2898 13 not not RB 39227 2898 14 Raimond Raimond NNP 39227 2898 15 Pelet Pelet NNP 39227 2898 16 , , , 39227 2898 17 a a DT 39227 2898 18 brave brave JJ 39227 2898 19 and and CC 39227 2898 20 noble noble JJ 39227 2898 21 soldier soldier NN 39227 2898 22 , , , 39227 2898 23 broken break VBN 39227 2898 24 through through IN 39227 2898 25 the the DT 39227 2898 26 wild wild JJ 39227 2898 27 crowd crowd NN 39227 2898 28 with with IN 39227 2898 29 a a DT 39227 2898 30 band band NN 39227 2898 31 of of IN 39227 2898 32 friends friend NNS 39227 2898 33 and and CC 39227 2898 34 rescued rescue VBD 39227 2898 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2898 36 at at IN 39227 2898 37 the the DT 39227 2898 38 peril peril NN 39227 2898 39 of of IN 39227 2898 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2898 41 lives life NNS 39227 2898 42 .... .... . 39227 2898 43 After after IN 39227 2898 44 this this DT 39227 2898 45 , , , 39227 2898 46 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2898 47 died die VBD 39227 2898 48 in in IN 39227 2898 49 peace peace NN 39227 2898 50 at at IN 39227 2898 51 the the DT 39227 2898 52 hour hour NN 39227 2898 53 appointed appoint VBN 39227 2898 54 to to IN 39227 2898 55 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2898 56 by by IN 39227 2898 57 God God NNP 39227 2898 58 , , , 39227 2898 59 and and CC 39227 2898 60 journeyed journey VBD 39227 2898 61 to to IN 39227 2898 62 the the DT 39227 2898 63 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2898 64 ; ; : 39227 2898 65 and and CC 39227 2898 66 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2898 67 was be VBD 39227 2898 68 buried bury VBN 39227 2898 69 in in IN 39227 2898 70 the the DT 39227 2898 71 place place NN 39227 2898 72 where where WRB 39227 2898 73 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2898 74 had have VBD 39227 2898 75 carried carry VBN 39227 2898 76 the the DT 39227 2898 77 lance lance NN 39227 2898 78 of of IN 39227 2898 79 the the DT 39227 2898 80 Lord Lord NNP 39227 2898 81 through through IN 39227 2898 82 the the DT 39227 2898 83 fire fire NN 39227 2898 84 . . . 39227 2899 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2899 2 296 296 CD 39227 2899 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2899 4 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 2899 5 : : : 39227 2899 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2899 7 293 293 CD 39227 2899 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2899 9 The the DT 39227 2899 10 principal principal JJ 39227 2899 11 difference difference NN 39227 2899 12 between between IN 39227 2899 13 Arian arian JJ 39227 2899 14 and and CC 39227 2899 15 orthodox orthodox JJ 39227 2899 16 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2899 17 arose arise VBD 39227 2899 18 out out IN 39227 2899 19 of of IN 39227 2899 20 the the DT 39227 2899 21 much much RB 39227 2899 22 discussed discuss VBN 39227 2899 23 problem problem NN 39227 2899 24 as as IN 39227 2899 25 to to IN 39227 2899 26 whether whether IN 39227 2899 27 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 2899 28 was be VBD 39227 2899 29 of of IN 39227 2899 30 the the DT 39227 2899 31 same same JJ 39227 2899 32 substance substance NN 39227 2899 33 as as IN 39227 2899 34 God God NNP 39227 2899 35 and and CC 39227 2899 36 co co JJ 39227 2899 37 - - JJ 39227 2899 38 eternal eternal JJ 39227 2899 39 with with IN 39227 2899 40 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 2899 41 . . . 39227 2900 1 The the DT 39227 2900 2 Arians Arians NNPS 39227 2900 3 maintained maintain VBD 39227 2900 4 that that IN 39227 2900 5 while while IN 39227 2900 6 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 2900 7 was be VBD 39227 2900 8 truly truly RB 39227 2900 9 the the DT 39227 2900 10 Son Son NNP 39227 2900 11 of of IN 39227 2900 12 God God NNP 39227 2900 13 , , , 39227 2900 14 He -PRON- PRP 39227 2900 15 must must MD 39227 2900 16 necessarily necessarily RB 39227 2900 17 have have VB 39227 2900 18 been be VBN 39227 2900 19 inferior inferior JJ 39227 2900 20 to to IN 39227 2900 21 the the DT 39227 2900 22 Father Father NNP 39227 2900 23 , , , 39227 2900 24 else else RB 39227 2900 25 there there EX 39227 2900 26 would would MD 39227 2900 27 be be VB 39227 2900 28 two two CD 39227 2900 29 gods god NNS 39227 2900 30 . . . 39227 2901 1 Arianism arianism NN 39227 2901 2 was be VBD 39227 2901 3 formally formally RB 39227 2901 4 condemned condemn VBN 39227 2901 5 by by IN 39227 2901 6 the the DT 39227 2901 7 Council Council NNP 39227 2901 8 of of IN 39227 2901 9 Nicaea Nicaea NNP 39227 2901 10 in in IN 39227 2901 11 325 325 CD 39227 2901 12 , , , 39227 2901 13 but but CC 39227 2901 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2901 15 continued continue VBD 39227 2901 16 to to TO 39227 2901 17 be be VB 39227 2901 18 the the DT 39227 2901 19 prevalent prevalent JJ 39227 2901 20 belief belief NN 39227 2901 21 in in IN 39227 2901 22 many many JJ 39227 2901 23 parts part NNS 39227 2901 24 of of IN 39227 2901 25 the the DT 39227 2901 26 Roman Roman NNP 39227 2901 27 Empire Empire NNP 39227 2901 28 ; ; : 39227 2901 29 and and CC 39227 2901 30 when when WRB 39227 2901 31 the the DT 39227 2901 32 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 2901 33 became become VBD 39227 2901 34 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2901 35 , , , 39227 2901 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2901 37 was be VBD 39227 2901 38 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 2901 39 of of IN 39227 2901 40 the the DT 39227 2901 41 Arian arian JJ 39227 2901 42 type type NN 39227 2901 43 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2901 44 except except IN 39227 2901 45 in in IN 39227 2901 46 the the DT 39227 2901 47 case case NN 39227 2901 48 of of IN 39227 2901 49 the the DT 39227 2901 50 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2901 51 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2901 52 that that IN 39227 2901 53 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2901 54 adopted adopt VBD 39227 2901 55 -- -- : 39227 2901 56 because because IN 39227 2901 57 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2901 58 happened happen VBD 39227 2901 59 to to TO 39227 2901 60 be be VB 39227 2901 61 this this DT 39227 2901 62 creed creed NN 39227 2901 63 that that IN 39227 2901 64 the the DT 39227 2901 65 missionaries missionary NNS 39227 2901 66 carried carry VBD 39227 2901 67 to to IN 39227 2901 68 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2901 69 . . . 39227 2902 1 The the DT 39227 2902 2 Franks Franks NNP 39227 2902 3 became become VBD 39227 2902 4 orthodox orthodox JJ 39227 2902 5 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 2902 6 , , , 39227 2902 7 which which WDT 39227 2902 8 in in IN 39227 2902 9 part part NN 39227 2902 10 explains explain VBZ 39227 2902 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2902 12 close close JJ 39227 2902 13 relations relation NNS 39227 2902 14 with with IN 39227 2902 15 the the DT 39227 2902 16 papacy papacy NN 39227 2902 17 in in IN 39227 2902 18 the the DT 39227 2902 19 earlier early JJR 39227 2902 20 Middle Middle NNP 39227 2902 21 Ages Ages NNP 39227 2902 22 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2902 23 see see VBP 39227 2902 24 p. p. NN 39227 2902 25 50 50 CD 39227 2902 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2902 27 . . . 39227 2903 1 Of of RB 39227 2903 2 course course RB 39227 2903 3 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 2903 4 of of IN 39227 2903 5 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 2903 6 , , , 39227 2903 7 who who WP 39227 2903 8 relates relate VBZ 39227 2903 9 the the DT 39227 2903 10 story story NN 39227 2903 11 of of IN 39227 2903 12 the the DT 39227 2903 13 Arian arian JJ 39227 2903 14 presbyter presbyter NN 39227 2903 15 , , , 39227 2903 16 as as IN 39227 2903 17 a a DT 39227 2903 18 Frank Frank NNP 39227 2903 19 , , , 39227 2903 20 was be VBD 39227 2903 21 a a DT 39227 2903 22 hater hater NN 39227 2903 23 of of IN 39227 2903 24 Arianism Arianism NNP 39227 2903 25 , , , 39227 2903 26 and and CC 39227 2903 27 therefore therefore RB 39227 2903 28 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2903 29 need need VBP 39227 2903 30 not not RB 39227 2903 31 be be VB 39227 2903 32 surprised surprised JJ 39227 2903 33 at at IN 39227 2903 34 the the DT 39227 2903 35 expressions expression NNS 39227 2903 36 of of IN 39227 2903 37 contempt contempt NN 39227 2903 38 which which WDT 39227 2903 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2903 40 employs employ VBZ 39227 2903 41 in in IN 39227 2903 42 referring refer VBG 39227 2903 43 to to IN 39227 2903 44 " " `` 39227 2903 45 the the DT 39227 2903 46 heretic heretic NN 39227 2903 47 . . . 39227 2903 48 " " '' 39227 2904 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2904 2 294 294 CD 39227 2904 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2904 4 The the DT 39227 2904 5 story story NN 39227 2904 6 as as IN 39227 2904 7 told tell VBN 39227 2904 8 by by IN 39227 2904 9 Raimond Raimond NNP 39227 2904 10 of of IN 39227 2904 11 Agiles Agiles NNP 39227 2904 12 was be VBD 39227 2904 13 that that IN 39227 2904 14 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2904 15 Bartholomew Bartholomew NNP 39227 2904 16 had have VBD 39227 2904 17 been be VBN 39227 2904 18 visited visit VBN 39227 2904 19 by by IN 39227 2904 20 Andrew Andrew NNP 39227 2904 21 the the DT 39227 2904 22 Apostle Apostle NNP 39227 2904 23 , , , 39227 2904 24 who who WP 39227 2904 25 had have VBD 39227 2904 26 revealed reveal VBN 39227 2904 27 to to IN 39227 2904 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2904 29 the the DT 39227 2904 30 spot spot NN 39227 2904 31 where where WRB 39227 2904 32 the the DT 39227 2904 33 lance lance NN 39227 2904 34 lay lie VBD 39227 2904 35 buried bury VBN 39227 2904 36 beneath beneath IN 39227 2904 37 the the DT 39227 2904 38 Church Church NNP 39227 2904 39 of of IN 39227 2904 40 St. St. NNP 39227 2904 41 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2904 42 in in IN 39227 2904 43 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 2904 44 . . . 39227 2905 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2905 2 295 295 CD 39227 2905 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2905 4 Albar Albar NNP 39227 2905 5 , , , 39227 2905 6 or or CC 39227 2905 7 Albara Albara NNP 39227 2905 8 , , , 39227 2905 9 was be VBD 39227 2905 10 a a DT 39227 2905 11 town town NN 39227 2905 12 southeast southeast NN 39227 2905 13 of of IN 39227 2905 14 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 2905 15 , , , 39227 2905 16 beyond beyond IN 39227 2905 17 the the DT 39227 2905 18 Orontes Orontes NNP 39227 2905 19 . . . 39227 2906 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2906 2 296 296 CD 39227 2906 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2906 4 Owing owe VBG 39227 2906 5 to to IN 39227 2906 6 Peter Peter NNP 39227 2906 7 's 's POS 39227 2906 8 early early JJ 39227 2906 9 death death NN 39227 2906 10 after after IN 39227 2906 11 undergoing undergo VBG 39227 2906 12 the the DT 39227 2906 13 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 2906 14 , , , 39227 2906 15 a a DT 39227 2906 16 serious serious JJ 39227 2906 17 controversy controversy NN 39227 2906 18 arose arise VBD 39227 2906 19 as as IN 39227 2906 20 to to IN 39227 2906 21 whether whether IN 39227 2906 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2906 23 had have VBD 39227 2906 24 really really RB 39227 2906 25 passed pass VBN 39227 2906 26 through through IN 39227 2906 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2906 28 without without IN 39227 2906 29 injury injury NN 39227 2906 30 from from IN 39227 2906 31 the the DT 39227 2906 32 fire fire NN 39227 2906 33 . . . 39227 2907 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2907 2 friends friend NNS 39227 2907 3 ascribed ascribe VBD 39227 2907 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2907 5 death death NN 39227 2907 6 to to IN 39227 2907 7 the the DT 39227 2907 8 wounds wound NNS 39227 2907 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2907 10 had have VBD 39227 2907 11 received receive VBN 39227 2907 12 from from IN 39227 2907 13 the the DT 39227 2907 14 enthusiastic enthusiastic JJ 39227 2907 15 crowd crowd NN 39227 2907 16 , , , 39227 2907 17 but but CC 39227 2907 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2907 19 enemies enemy NNS 39227 2907 20 declared declare VBD 39227 2907 21 that that IN 39227 2907 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2907 23 died die VBD 39227 2907 24 from from IN 39227 2907 25 burns burn NNS 39227 2907 26 . . . 39227 2908 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 2908 2 XIII XIII NNP 39227 2908 3 . . . 39227 2909 1 THE the DT 39227 2909 2 FEUDAL FEUDAL NNP 39227 2909 3 SYSTEM system NN 39227 2909 4 34 34 CD 39227 2909 5 . . . 39227 2910 1 Older old JJR 39227 2910 2 Institutions institution NNS 39227 2910 3 Involving involve VBG 39227 2910 4 Elements Elements NNPS 39227 2910 5 of of IN 39227 2910 6 Feudalism feudalism NN 39227 2910 7 The the DT 39227 2910 8 history history NN 39227 2910 9 of of IN 39227 2910 10 the the DT 39227 2910 11 feudal feudal JJ 39227 2910 12 system system NN 39227 2910 13 in in IN 39227 2910 14 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2910 15 makes make VBZ 39227 2910 16 up up RP 39227 2910 17 a a DT 39227 2910 18 very very RB 39227 2910 19 large large JJ 39227 2910 20 part part NN 39227 2910 21 of of IN 39227 2910 22 the the DT 39227 2910 23 history history NN 39227 2910 24 of of IN 39227 2910 25 the the DT 39227 2910 26 Middle Middle NNP 39227 2910 27 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 2910 28 , , , 39227 2910 29 particularly particularly RB 39227 2910 30 of of IN 39227 2910 31 the the DT 39227 2910 32 period period NN 39227 2910 33 between between IN 39227 2910 34 the the DT 39227 2910 35 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2910 36 and and CC 39227 2910 37 the the DT 39227 2910 38 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 2910 39 centuries century NNS 39227 2910 40 . . . 39227 2911 1 This this DT 39227 2911 2 is be VBZ 39227 2911 3 true true JJ 39227 2911 4 because because IN 39227 2911 5 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 2911 6 , , , 39227 2911 7 in in IN 39227 2911 8 one one CD 39227 2911 9 way way NN 39227 2911 10 or or CC 39227 2911 11 another another DT 39227 2911 12 , , , 39227 2911 13 touched touch VBD 39227 2911 14 almost almost RB 39227 2911 15 every every DT 39227 2911 16 phase phase NN 39227 2911 17 of of IN 39227 2911 18 the the DT 39227 2911 19 life life NN 39227 2911 20 of of IN 39227 2911 21 western western JJ 39227 2911 22 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2911 23 during during IN 39227 2911 24 this this DT 39227 2911 25 long long JJ 39227 2911 26 era era NN 39227 2911 27 . . . 39227 2912 1 More More JJR 39227 2912 2 than than IN 39227 2912 3 anything anything NN 39227 2912 4 else else RB 39227 2912 5 , , , 39227 2912 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2912 7 molded mold VBD 39227 2912 8 the the DT 39227 2912 9 conditions condition NNS 39227 2912 10 of of IN 39227 2912 11 government government NN 39227 2912 12 , , , 39227 2912 13 the the DT 39227 2912 14 character character NN 39227 2912 15 and and CC 39227 2912 16 course course NN 39227 2912 17 of of IN 39227 2912 18 war war NN 39227 2912 19 , , , 39227 2912 20 the the DT 39227 2912 21 administration administration NN 39227 2912 22 of of IN 39227 2912 23 justice justice NNP 39227 2912 24 , , , 39227 2912 25 the the DT 39227 2912 26 tenure tenure NN 39227 2912 27 of of IN 39227 2912 28 land land NN 39227 2912 29 , , , 39227 2912 30 the the DT 39227 2912 31 manner manner NN 39227 2912 32 of of IN 39227 2912 33 everyday everyday JJ 39227 2912 34 life life NN 39227 2912 35 , , , 39227 2912 36 and and CC 39227 2912 37 even even RB 39227 2912 38 the the DT 39227 2912 39 relations relation NNS 39227 2912 40 of of IN 39227 2912 41 the the DT 39227 2912 42 Church Church NNP 39227 2912 43 with with IN 39227 2912 44 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 2912 45 and and CC 39227 2912 46 people people NNS 39227 2912 47 . . . 39227 2913 1 " " `` 39227 2913 2 Coming come VBG 39227 2913 3 into into IN 39227 2913 4 existence existence NN 39227 2913 5 , , , 39227 2913 6 " " '' 39227 2913 7 says say VBZ 39227 2913 8 a a DT 39227 2913 9 French french JJ 39227 2913 10 historian historian NN 39227 2913 11 , , , 39227 2913 12 " " '' 39227 2913 13 in in IN 39227 2913 14 the the DT 39227 2913 15 obscure obscure JJ 39227 2913 16 period period NN 39227 2913 17 that that WDT 39227 2913 18 followed follow VBD 39227 2913 19 the the DT 39227 2913 20 dissolution dissolution NN 39227 2913 21 of of IN 39227 2913 22 the the DT 39227 2913 23 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2913 24 empire empire NN 39227 2913 25 , , , 39227 2913 26 the the DT 39227 2913 27 feudal feudal JJ 39227 2913 28 régime régime NN 39227 2913 29 developed develop VBD 39227 2913 30 slowly slowly RB 39227 2913 31 , , , 39227 2913 32 without without IN 39227 2913 33 the the DT 39227 2913 34 intervention intervention NN 39227 2913 35 of of IN 39227 2913 36 a a DT 39227 2913 37 government government NN 39227 2913 38 , , , 39227 2913 39 without without IN 39227 2913 40 the the DT 39227 2913 41 aid aid NN 39227 2913 42 of of IN 39227 2913 43 a a DT 39227 2913 44 written write VBN 39227 2913 45 law law NN 39227 2913 46 , , , 39227 2913 47 without without IN 39227 2913 48 any any DT 39227 2913 49 general general JJ 39227 2913 50 understanding understanding NN 39227 2913 51 among among IN 39227 2913 52 individuals individual NNS 39227 2913 53 ; ; : 39227 2913 54 rather rather RB 39227 2913 55 only only RB 39227 2913 56 by by IN 39227 2913 57 a a DT 39227 2913 58 gradual gradual JJ 39227 2913 59 transformation transformation NN 39227 2913 60 of of IN 39227 2913 61 customs custom NNS 39227 2913 62 , , , 39227 2913 63 which which WDT 39227 2913 64 took take VBD 39227 2913 65 place place NN 39227 2913 66 sooner sooner RB 39227 2913 67 or or CC 39227 2913 68 later later RB 39227 2913 69 , , , 39227 2913 70 but but CC 39227 2913 71 in in IN 39227 2913 72 about about RB 39227 2913 73 the the DT 39227 2913 74 same same JJ 39227 2913 75 way way NN 39227 2913 76 , , , 39227 2913 77 in in IN 39227 2913 78 France France NNP 39227 2913 79 , , , 39227 2913 80 Italy Italy NNP 39227 2913 81 , , , 39227 2913 82 Christian Christian NNP 39227 2913 83 Spain Spain NNP 39227 2913 84 , , , 39227 2913 85 and and CC 39227 2913 86 Germany Germany NNP 39227 2913 87 . . . 39227 2914 1 Then then RB 39227 2914 2 , , , 39227 2914 3 toward toward IN 39227 2914 4 the the DT 39227 2914 5 end end NN 39227 2914 6 of of IN 39227 2914 7 the the DT 39227 2914 8 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 2914 9 century century NN 39227 2914 10 , , , 39227 2914 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2914 12 was be VBD 39227 2914 13 transplanted transplant VBN 39227 2914 14 into into IN 39227 2914 15 England England NNP 39227 2914 16 and and CC 39227 2914 17 into into IN 39227 2914 18 southern southern JJ 39227 2914 19 Italy Italy NNP 39227 2914 20 , , , 39227 2914 21 in in IN 39227 2914 22 the the DT 39227 2914 23 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 2914 24 and and CC 39227 2914 25 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 2914 26 into into IN 39227 2914 27 the the DT 39227 2914 28 Latin latin JJ 39227 2914 29 states state NNS 39227 2914 30 of of IN 39227 2914 31 the the DT 39227 2914 32 East East NNP 39227 2914 33 , , , 39227 2914 34 and and CC 39227 2914 35 beginning begin VBG 39227 2914 36 with with IN 39227 2914 37 the the DT 39227 2914 38 fourteenth fourteenth NN 39227 2914 39 into into IN 39227 2914 40 the the DT 39227 2914 41 Scandinavian scandinavian JJ 39227 2914 42 countries country NNS 39227 2914 43 . . . 39227 2915 1 This this DT 39227 2915 2 régime régime NN 39227 2915 3 , , , 39227 2915 4 established establish VBN 39227 2915 5 thus thus RB 39227 2915 6 not not RB 39227 2915 7 according accord VBG 39227 2915 8 to to IN 39227 2915 9 a a DT 39227 2915 10 general general JJ 39227 2915 11 plan plan NN 39227 2915 12 but but CC 39227 2915 13 by by IN 39227 2915 14 a a DT 39227 2915 15 sort sort NN 39227 2915 16 of of IN 39227 2915 17 natural natural JJ 39227 2915 18 growth growth NN 39227 2915 19 , , , 39227 2915 20 never never RB 39227 2915 21 had have VBD 39227 2915 22 forms form NNS 39227 2915 23 and and CC 39227 2915 24 usages usage NNS 39227 2915 25 that that WDT 39227 2915 26 were be VBD 39227 2915 27 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 2915 28 the the DT 39227 2915 29 same same JJ 39227 2915 30 . . . 39227 2916 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2916 2 is be VBZ 39227 2916 3 impossible impossible JJ 39227 2916 4 to to TO 39227 2916 5 gather gather VB 39227 2916 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2916 7 up up RP 39227 2916 8 into into IN 39227 2916 9 a a DT 39227 2916 10 perfectly perfectly RB 39227 2916 11 exact exact JJ 39227 2916 12 picture picture NN 39227 2916 13 , , , 39227 2916 14 which which WDT 39227 2916 15 would would MD 39227 2916 16 not not RB 39227 2916 17 be be VB 39227 2916 18 in in IN 39227 2916 19 contradiction contradiction NN 39227 2916 20 to to IN 39227 2916 21 several several JJ 39227 2916 22 cases case NNS 39227 2916 23 . . . 39227 2917 1 " " `` 39227 2917 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2917 3 297 297 CD 39227 2917 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2917 5 The the DT 39227 2917 6 country country NN 39227 2917 7 in in IN 39227 2917 8 which which WDT 39227 2917 9 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 2917 10 reached reach VBD 39227 2917 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2917 12 fullest full JJS 39227 2917 13 perfection perfection NN 39227 2917 14 was be VBD 39227 2917 15 France France NNP 39227 2917 16 and and CC 39227 2917 17 most most JJS 39227 2917 18 of of IN 39227 2917 19 the the DT 39227 2917 20 passages passage NNS 39227 2917 21 here here RB 39227 2917 22 given give VBN 39227 2917 23 to to TO 39227 2917 24 illustrate illustrate VB 39227 2917 25 the the DT 39227 2917 26 subject subject NN 39227 2917 27 have have VB 39227 2917 28 to to TO 39227 2917 29 do do VB 39227 2917 30 with with IN 39227 2917 31 French french JJ 39227 2917 32 life life NN 39227 2917 33 and and CC 39227 2917 34 institutions institution NNS 39227 2917 35 . . . 39227 2918 1 In in IN 39227 2918 2 France France NNP 39227 2918 3 , , , 39227 2918 4 speaking speak VBG 39227 2918 5 generally generally RB 39227 2918 6 , , , 39227 2918 7 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 2918 8 took take VBD 39227 2918 9 shape shape NN 39227 2918 10 during during IN 39227 2918 11 the the DT 39227 2918 12 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2918 13 and and CC 39227 2918 14 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2918 15 centuries century NNS 39227 2918 16 , , , 39227 2918 17 developed develop VBD 39227 2918 18 steadily steadily RB 39227 2918 19 until until IN 39227 2918 20 the the DT 39227 2918 21 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 2918 22 , , , 39227 2918 23 and and CC 39227 2918 24 then then RB 39227 2918 25 slowly slowly RB 39227 2918 26 declined decline VBD 39227 2918 27 , , , 39227 2918 28 leaving leave VBG 39227 2918 29 influences influence NNS 39227 2918 30 on on IN 39227 2918 31 society society NN 39227 2918 32 which which WDT 39227 2918 33 have have VBP 39227 2918 34 not not RB 39227 2918 35 yet yet RB 39227 2918 36 all all DT 39227 2918 37 disappeared disappear VBD 39227 2918 38 . . . 39227 2919 1 When when WRB 39227 2919 2 the the DT 39227 2919 3 system system NN 39227 2919 4 was be VBD 39227 2919 5 complete complete JJ 39227 2919 6 -- -- : 39227 2919 7 say say VB 39227 2919 8 by by IN 39227 2919 9 the the DT 39227 2919 10 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2919 11 century century NN 39227 2919 12 -- -- : 39227 2919 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2919 14 can can MD 39227 2919 15 see see VB 39227 2919 16 in in IN 39227 2919 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2919 18 three three CD 39227 2919 19 essential essential JJ 39227 2919 20 elements element NNS 39227 2919 21 which which WDT 39227 2919 22 may may MD 39227 2919 23 be be VB 39227 2919 24 described describe VBN 39227 2919 25 as as IN 39227 2919 26 the the DT 39227 2919 27 personal personal JJ 39227 2919 28 , , , 39227 2919 29 the the DT 39227 2919 30 territorial territorial JJ 39227 2919 31 , , , 39227 2919 32 and and CC 39227 2919 33 the the DT 39227 2919 34 governmental governmental JJ 39227 2919 35 . . . 39227 2920 1 The the DT 39227 2920 2 personal personal JJ 39227 2920 3 element element NN 39227 2920 4 , , , 39227 2920 5 in in IN 39227 2920 6 brief brief NN 39227 2920 7 , , , 39227 2920 8 was be VBD 39227 2920 9 the the DT 39227 2920 10 relation relation NN 39227 2920 11 between between IN 39227 2920 12 lord lord NNP 39227 2920 13 and and CC 39227 2920 14 vassal vassal NN 39227 2920 15 under under IN 39227 2920 16 which which WDT 39227 2920 17 the the DT 39227 2920 18 former former JJ 39227 2920 19 gave give VBD 39227 2920 20 protection protection NN 39227 2920 21 in in IN 39227 2920 22 return return NN 39227 2920 23 for for IN 39227 2920 24 the the DT 39227 2920 25 latter latter NN 39227 2920 26 's 's POS 39227 2920 27 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 2920 28 . . . 39227 2921 1 The the DT 39227 2921 2 territorial territorial JJ 39227 2921 3 element element NN 39227 2921 4 was be VBD 39227 2921 5 the the DT 39227 2921 6 benefice benefice NN 39227 2921 7 , , , 39227 2921 8 or or CC 39227 2921 9 fief fief NNP 39227 2921 10 , , , 39227 2921 11 granted grant VBN 39227 2921 12 to to IN 39227 2921 13 the the DT 39227 2921 14 vassal vassal NN 39227 2921 15 by by IN 39227 2921 16 the the DT 39227 2921 17 lord lord NNP 39227 2921 18 to to TO 39227 2921 19 be be VB 39227 2921 20 used use VBN 39227 2921 21 on on IN 39227 2921 22 certain certain JJ 39227 2921 23 conditions condition NNS 39227 2921 24 by by IN 39227 2921 25 the the DT 39227 2921 26 former former JJ 39227 2921 27 while while IN 39227 2921 28 the the DT 39227 2921 29 title title NN 39227 2921 30 to to IN 39227 2921 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2921 32 remained remain VBD 39227 2921 33 with with IN 39227 2921 34 the the DT 39227 2921 35 latter latter JJ 39227 2921 36 . . . 39227 2922 1 The the DT 39227 2922 2 governmental governmental JJ 39227 2922 3 element element NN 39227 2922 4 was be VBD 39227 2922 5 the the DT 39227 2922 6 rights right NNS 39227 2922 7 of of IN 39227 2922 8 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 2922 9 over over IN 39227 2922 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2922 11 fief fief NN 39227 2922 12 usually usually RB 39227 2922 13 given give VBN 39227 2922 14 by by IN 39227 2922 15 a a DT 39227 2922 16 lord lord NNP 39227 2922 17 to to IN 39227 2922 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2922 19 vassal vassal NN 39227 2922 20 , , , 39227 2922 21 especially especially RB 39227 2922 22 if if IN 39227 2922 23 the the DT 39227 2922 24 fief fief NN 39227 2922 25 were be VBD 39227 2922 26 an an DT 39227 2922 27 important important JJ 39227 2922 28 one one NN 39227 2922 29 . . . 39227 2923 1 At at IN 39227 2923 2 one one CD 39227 2923 3 time time NN 39227 2923 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2923 5 was be VBD 39227 2923 6 customary customary JJ 39227 2923 7 to to TO 39227 2923 8 trace trace VB 39227 2923 9 back back RP 39227 2923 10 all all PDT 39227 2923 11 these these DT 39227 2923 12 features feature NNS 39227 2923 13 of of IN 39227 2923 14 the the DT 39227 2923 15 feudal feudal JJ 39227 2923 16 system system NN 39227 2923 17 to to IN 39227 2923 18 the the DT 39227 2923 19 institutions institution NNS 39227 2923 20 of of IN 39227 2923 21 Rome Rome NNP 39227 2923 22 . . . 39227 2924 1 Later later RB 39227 2924 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2924 3 became become VBD 39227 2924 4 almost almost RB 39227 2924 5 as as IN 39227 2924 6 customary customary JJ 39227 2924 7 to to TO 39227 2924 8 trace trace VB 39227 2924 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2924 10 to to IN 39227 2924 11 the the DT 39227 2924 12 institutions institution NNS 39227 2924 13 of of IN 39227 2924 14 the the DT 39227 2924 15 early early JJ 39227 2924 16 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 2924 17 . . . 39227 2925 1 But but CC 39227 2925 2 recent recent JJ 39227 2925 3 scholarship scholarship NN 39227 2925 4 shows show VBZ 39227 2925 5 that that IN 39227 2925 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2925 7 is be VBZ 39227 2925 8 quite quite RB 39227 2925 9 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 39227 2925 10 , , , 39227 2925 11 in in IN 39227 2925 12 fact fact NN 39227 2925 13 very very RB 39227 2925 14 misleading misleading JJ 39227 2925 15 , , , 39227 2925 16 to to TO 39227 2925 17 attempt attempt VB 39227 2925 18 to to TO 39227 2925 19 ascribe ascribe VB 39227 2925 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2925 21 wholly wholly RB 39227 2925 22 to to IN 39227 2925 23 either either CC 39227 2925 24 Roman roman JJ 39227 2925 25 or or CC 39227 2925 26 German german JJ 39227 2925 27 sources source NNS 39227 2925 28 , , , 39227 2925 29 or or CC 39227 2925 30 even even RB 39227 2925 31 to to TO 39227 2925 32 both both DT 39227 2925 33 together together RB 39227 2925 34 . . . 39227 2926 1 All all DT 39227 2926 2 that that WDT 39227 2926 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2926 4 can can MD 39227 2926 5 say say VB 39227 2926 6 is be VBZ 39227 2926 7 that that IN 39227 2926 8 in in IN 39227 2926 9 the the DT 39227 2926 10 centuries century NNS 39227 2926 11 preceding precede VBG 39227 2926 12 the the DT 39227 2926 13 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2926 14 these these DT 39227 2926 15 elements element NNS 39227 2926 16 all all DT 39227 2926 17 existed exist VBD 39227 2926 18 in in IN 39227 2926 19 the the DT 39227 2926 20 society society NN 39227 2926 21 of of IN 39227 2926 22 western western JJ 39227 2926 23 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2926 24 and and CC 39227 2926 25 that that IN 39227 2926 26 , , , 39227 2926 27 while while IN 39227 2926 28 something something NN 39227 2926 29 very very RB 39227 2926 30 like like IN 39227 2926 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2926 32 ran run VBD 39227 2926 33 far far RB 39227 2926 34 back back RB 39227 2926 35 into into IN 39227 2926 36 old old JJ 39227 2926 37 Roman roman JJ 39227 2926 38 and and CC 39227 2926 39 German german JJ 39227 2926 40 times time NNS 39227 2926 41 , , , 39227 2926 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2926 43 existed exist VBD 39227 2926 44 in in IN 39227 2926 45 sixth sixth JJ 39227 2926 46 and and CC 39227 2926 47 seventh seventh JJ 39227 2926 48 century century NN 39227 2926 49 Europe Europe NNP 39227 2926 50 primarily primarily RB 39227 2926 51 because because IN 39227 2926 52 conditions condition NNS 39227 2926 53 were be VBD 39227 2926 54 then then RB 39227 2926 55 such such JJ 39227 2926 56 as as IN 39227 2926 57 to to IN 39227 2926 58 _ _ NNP 39227 2926 59 demand demand NN 39227 2926 60 _ _ IN 39227 2926 61 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2926 62 existence existence NN 39227 2926 63 . . . 39227 2927 1 Short short JJ 39227 2927 2 extracts extract NNS 39227 2927 3 to to TO 39227 2927 4 illustrate illustrate VB 39227 2927 5 the the DT 39227 2927 6 most most RBS 39227 2927 7 important important JJ 39227 2927 8 of of IN 39227 2927 9 these these DT 39227 2927 10 old old JJ 39227 2927 11 feudal feudal JJ 39227 2927 12 elements element NNS 39227 2927 13 are be VBP 39227 2927 14 given give VBN 39227 2927 15 below below RB 39227 2927 16 . . . 39227 2928 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2928 2 should should MD 39227 2928 3 constantly constantly RB 39227 2928 4 be be VB 39227 2928 5 borne bear VBN 39227 2928 6 in in IN 39227 2928 7 mind mind NN 39227 2928 8 that that IN 39227 2928 9 no no DT 39227 2928 10 one one NN 39227 2928 11 of of IN 39227 2928 12 these these DT 39227 2928 13 things thing NNS 39227 2928 14 -- -- : 39227 2928 15 whether whether IN 39227 2928 16 vassalage vassalage NN 39227 2928 17 , , , 39227 2928 18 the the DT 39227 2928 19 benefice benefice NN 39227 2928 20 , , , 39227 2928 21 or or CC 39227 2928 22 the the DT 39227 2928 23 immunity immunity NN 39227 2928 24 -- -- : 39227 2928 25 was be VBD 39227 2928 26 in in IN 39227 2928 27 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 2928 28 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 2928 29 . . . 39227 2929 1 Most Most JJS 39227 2929 2 of of IN 39227 2929 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2929 4 could could MD 39227 2929 5 , , , 39227 2929 6 and and CC 39227 2929 7 did do VBD 39227 2929 8 , , , 39227 2929 9 exist exist VB 39227 2929 10 separately separately RB 39227 2929 11 , , , 39227 2929 12 and and CC 39227 2929 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2929 14 was be VBD 39227 2929 15 only only RB 39227 2929 16 when when WRB 39227 2929 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2929 18 were be VBD 39227 2929 19 united unite VBN 39227 2929 20 , , , 39227 2929 21 as as IN 39227 2929 22 commonly commonly RB 39227 2929 23 became become VBD 39227 2929 24 the the DT 39227 2929 25 case case NN 39227 2929 26 in in IN 39227 2929 27 the the DT 39227 2929 28 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2929 29 and and CC 39227 2929 30 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2929 31 centuries century NNS 39227 2929 32 , , , 39227 2929 33 that that IN 39227 2929 34 the the DT 39227 2929 35 word word NN 39227 2929 36 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 2929 37 can can MD 39227 2929 38 properly properly RB 39227 2929 39 be be VB 39227 2929 40 brought bring VBN 39227 2929 41 into into IN 39227 2929 42 use use NN 39227 2929 43 , , , 39227 2929 44 and and CC 39227 2929 45 then then RB 39227 2929 46 only only RB 39227 2929 47 as as IN 39227 2929 48 applied apply VBN 39227 2929 49 to to IN 39227 2929 50 the the DT 39227 2929 51 complete complete JJ 39227 2929 52 product product NN 39227 2929 53 . . . 39227 2930 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2930 2 1 1 LS 39227 2930 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2930 4 VASSALAGE VASSALAGE NNP 39227 2930 5 For for IN 39227 2930 6 the the DT 39227 2930 7 personal personal JJ 39227 2930 8 element element NN 39227 2930 9 in in IN 39227 2930 10 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 2930 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2930 12 is be VBZ 39227 2930 13 possible possible JJ 39227 2930 14 to to TO 39227 2930 15 find find VB 39227 2930 16 two two CD 39227 2930 17 prototypes prototype NNS 39227 2930 18 , , , 39227 2930 19 one one CD 39227 2930 20 Roman Roman NNP 39227 2930 21 and and CC 39227 2930 22 the the DT 39227 2930 23 other other JJ 39227 2930 24 German German NNP 39227 2930 25 . . . 39227 2931 1 The the DT 39227 2931 2 first first JJ 39227 2931 3 was be VBD 39227 2931 4 the the DT 39227 2931 5 institution institution NN 39227 2931 6 of of IN 39227 2931 7 the the DT 39227 2931 8 later later JJ 39227 2931 9 Empire empire NN 39227 2931 10 known know VBN 39227 2931 11 as as IN 39227 2931 12 the the DT 39227 2931 13 _ _ NNP 39227 2931 14 patrocinium_--the patrocinium_--the NNP 39227 2931 15 relation relation NN 39227 2931 16 established establish VBN 39227 2931 17 between between IN 39227 2931 18 a a DT 39227 2931 19 powerful powerful JJ 39227 2931 20 man man NN 39227 2931 21 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2931 22 patron patron NNP 39227 2931 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2931 24 and and CC 39227 2931 25 a a DT 39227 2931 26 weak weak JJ 39227 2931 27 one one CD 39227 2931 28 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2931 29 client client NN 39227 2931 30 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2931 31 when when WRB 39227 2931 32 the the DT 39227 2931 33 latter latter JJ 39227 2931 34 pledged pledge VBD 39227 2931 35 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2931 36 to to TO 39227 2931 37 perform perform VB 39227 2931 38 certain certain JJ 39227 2931 39 services service NNS 39227 2931 40 for for IN 39227 2931 41 the the DT 39227 2931 42 former former JJ 39227 2931 43 in in IN 39227 2931 44 return return NN 39227 2931 45 for for IN 39227 2931 46 protection protection NN 39227 2931 47 . . . 39227 2932 1 The the DT 39227 2932 2 second second JJ 39227 2932 3 was be VBD 39227 2932 4 the the DT 39227 2932 5 German German NNP 39227 2932 6 _ _ NNP 39227 2932 7 comitatus_--a comitatus_--a NNP 39227 2932 8 band band NN 39227 2932 9 of of IN 39227 2932 10 young young JJ 39227 2932 11 warriors warrior NNS 39227 2932 12 who who WP 39227 2932 13 lived live VBD 39227 2932 14 with with IN 39227 2932 15 a a DT 39227 2932 16 prince prince NN 39227 2932 17 or or CC 39227 2932 18 noble noble JJ 39227 2932 19 and and CC 39227 2932 20 went go VBD 39227 2932 21 on on IN 39227 2932 22 campaigns campaign NNS 39227 2932 23 under under IN 39227 2932 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2932 25 leadership leadership NN 39227 2932 26 . . . 39227 2933 1 The the DT 39227 2933 2 _ _ NNP 39227 2933 3 patrocinium patrocinium NN 39227 2933 4 _ _ NNP 39227 2933 5 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 2933 6 survived survive VBD 39227 2933 7 in in IN 39227 2933 8 Roman Roman NNP 39227 2933 9 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2933 10 long long RB 39227 2933 11 after after IN 39227 2933 12 the the DT 39227 2933 13 time time NN 39227 2933 14 of of IN 39227 2933 15 the the DT 39227 2933 16 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2933 17 invasion invasion NN 39227 2933 18 , , , 39227 2933 19 but but CC 39227 2933 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2933 21 is be VBZ 39227 2933 22 not not RB 39227 2933 23 likely likely JJ 39227 2933 24 that that IN 39227 2933 25 the the DT 39227 2933 26 _ _ NNP 39227 2933 27 comitatus comitatus NN 39227 2933 28 _ _ NNP 39227 2933 29 ever ever RB 39227 2933 30 played play VBD 39227 2933 31 much much JJ 39227 2933 32 part part NN 39227 2933 33 in in IN 39227 2933 34 that that DT 39227 2933 35 country country NN 39227 2933 36 . . . 39227 2934 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2934 2 seems seem VBZ 39227 2934 3 that that IN 39227 2934 4 , , , 39227 2934 5 with with IN 39227 2934 6 the the DT 39227 2934 7 exception exception NN 39227 2934 8 of of IN 39227 2934 9 the the DT 39227 2934 10 king king NN 39227 2934 11 , , , 39227 2934 12 the the DT 39227 2934 13 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2934 14 men man NNS 39227 2934 15 of of IN 39227 2934 16 influence influence NN 39227 2934 17 did do VBD 39227 2934 18 not not RB 39227 2934 19 have have VB 39227 2934 20 bands band NNS 39227 2934 21 of of IN 39227 2934 22 personal personal JJ 39227 2934 23 followers follower NNS 39227 2934 24 after after IN 39227 2934 25 the the DT 39227 2934 26 settlement settlement NN 39227 2934 27 on on IN 39227 2934 28 Roman roman JJ 39227 2934 29 soil soil NN 39227 2934 30 . . . 39227 2935 1 But but CC 39227 2935 2 , , , 39227 2935 3 wholly wholly RB 39227 2935 4 aside aside RB 39227 2935 5 from from IN 39227 2935 6 earlier early JJR 39227 2935 7 practices practice NNS 39227 2935 8 , , , 39227 2935 9 the the DT 39227 2935 10 conditions condition NNS 39227 2935 11 which which WDT 39227 2935 12 the the DT 39227 2935 13 conquest conquest NN 39227 2935 14 , , , 39227 2935 15 and and CC 39227 2935 16 the the DT 39227 2935 17 later later JJ 39227 2935 18 struggles struggle NNS 39227 2935 19 of of IN 39227 2935 20 the the DT 39227 2935 21 rival rival JJ 39227 2935 22 kings king NNS 39227 2935 23 , , , 39227 2935 24 brought bring VBN 39227 2935 25 about about RP 39227 2935 26 made make VBD 39227 2935 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2935 28 still still RB 39227 2935 29 necessary necessary JJ 39227 2935 30 for for IN 39227 2935 31 many many JJ 39227 2935 32 men man NNS 39227 2935 33 who who WP 39227 2935 34 could could MD 39227 2935 35 not not RB 39227 2935 36 protect protect VB 39227 2935 37 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2935 38 or or CC 39227 2935 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2935 40 property property NN 39227 2935 41 to to TO 39227 2935 42 seek seek VB 39227 2935 43 the the DT 39227 2935 44 favor favor NN 39227 2935 45 of of IN 39227 2935 46 some some DT 39227 2935 47 one one NN 39227 2935 48 who who WP 39227 2935 49 was be VBD 39227 2935 50 strong strong JJ 39227 2935 51 enough enough RB 39227 2935 52 to to TO 39227 2935 53 give give VB 39227 2935 54 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2935 55 aid aid NN 39227 2935 56 . . . 39227 2936 1 The the DT 39227 2936 2 name name NN 39227 2936 3 which which WDT 39227 2936 4 came come VBD 39227 2936 5 to to TO 39227 2936 6 be be VB 39227 2936 7 applied apply VBN 39227 2936 8 to to IN 39227 2936 9 the the DT 39227 2936 10 act act NN 39227 2936 11 of of IN 39227 2936 12 establishing establish VBG 39227 2936 13 this this DT 39227 2936 14 personal personal JJ 39227 2936 15 relation relation NN 39227 2936 16 was be VBD 39227 2936 17 _ _ NNP 39227 2936 18 commendation commendation NN 39227 2936 19 _ _ NNP 39227 2936 20 . . . 39227 2937 1 The the DT 39227 2937 2 man man NN 39227 2937 3 who who WP 39227 2937 4 promised promise VBD 39227 2937 5 the the DT 39227 2937 6 protection protection NN 39227 2937 7 was be VBD 39227 2937 8 the the DT 39227 2937 9 lord lord NNP 39227 2937 10 , , , 39227 2937 11 and and CC 39227 2937 12 the the DT 39227 2937 13 man man NN 39227 2937 14 who who WP 39227 2937 15 pledged pledge VBD 39227 2937 16 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2937 17 to to TO 39227 2937 18 serve serve VB 39227 2937 19 the the DT 39227 2937 20 lord lord NNP 39227 2937 21 and and CC 39227 2937 22 be be VB 39227 2937 23 faithful faithful JJ 39227 2937 24 to to IN 39227 2937 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2937 26 was be VBD 39227 2937 27 the the DT 39227 2937 28 _ _ NNP 39227 2937 29 homo homo NN 39227 2937 30 _ _ NNP 39227 2937 31 , , , 39227 2937 32 after after IN 39227 2937 33 the the DT 39227 2937 34 eighth eighth JJ 39227 2937 35 century century NN 39227 2937 36 known know VBN 39227 2937 37 as as IN 39227 2937 38 the the DT 39227 2937 39 vassal vassal NN 39227 2937 40 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2937 41 _ _ NNP 39227 2937 42 vassus vassus FW 39227 2937 43 _ _ NNP 39227 2937 44 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2937 45 . . . 39227 2938 1 In in IN 39227 2938 2 the the DT 39227 2938 3 eighth eighth JJ 39227 2938 4 century century NN 39227 2938 5 , , , 39227 2938 6 when when WRB 39227 2938 7 the the DT 39227 2938 8 power power NN 39227 2938 9 of of IN 39227 2938 10 the the DT 39227 2938 11 Merovingian merovingian JJ 39227 2938 12 kings king NNS 39227 2938 13 was be VBD 39227 2938 14 ebbing ebb VBG 39227 2938 15 away away RB 39227 2938 16 and and CC 39227 2938 17 the the DT 39227 2938 18 people people NNS 39227 2938 19 were be VBD 39227 2938 20 left leave VBN 39227 2938 21 to to TO 39227 2938 22 look look VB 39227 2938 23 out out RP 39227 2938 24 for for IN 39227 2938 25 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2938 26 , , , 39227 2938 27 large large JJ 39227 2938 28 numbers number NNS 39227 2938 29 entered enter VBN 39227 2938 30 into into IN 39227 2938 31 the the DT 39227 2938 32 vassal vassal NN 39227 2938 33 relation relation NN 39227 2938 34 ; ; : 39227 2938 35 and and CC 39227 2938 36 in in IN 39227 2938 37 the the DT 39227 2938 38 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2938 39 century century NN 39227 2938 40 , , , 39227 2938 41 when when WRB 39227 2938 42 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 2938 43 power power NN 39227 2938 44 was be VBD 39227 2938 45 likewise likewise RB 39227 2938 46 running run VBG 39227 2938 47 low low JJ 39227 2938 48 and and CC 39227 2938 49 the the DT 39227 2938 50 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 2938 51 , , , 39227 2938 52 Hungarians Hungarians NNPS 39227 2938 53 , , , 39227 2938 54 and and CC 39227 2938 55 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 2938 56 were be VBD 39227 2938 57 ravaging ravage VBG 39227 2938 58 the the DT 39227 2938 59 country country NN 39227 2938 60 , , , 39227 2938 61 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 2938 62 a a DT 39227 2938 63 free free JJ 39227 2938 64 man man NN 39227 2938 65 was be VBD 39227 2938 66 left leave VBN 39227 2938 67 who who WP 39227 2938 68 did do VBD 39227 2938 69 not not RB 39227 2938 70 secure secure VB 39227 2938 71 for for IN 39227 2938 72 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2938 73 the the DT 39227 2938 74 protection protection NN 39227 2938 75 of of IN 39227 2938 76 a a DT 39227 2938 77 lord lord NNP 39227 2938 78 . . . 39227 2939 1 The the DT 39227 2939 2 relation relation NN 39227 2939 3 of of IN 39227 2939 4 vassalage vassalage NN 39227 2939 5 was be VBD 39227 2939 6 first first RB 39227 2939 7 recognized recognize VBN 39227 2939 8 as as IN 39227 2939 9 legal legal JJ 39227 2939 10 in in IN 39227 2939 11 the the DT 39227 2939 12 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 2939 13 of of IN 39227 2939 14 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2939 15 . . . 39227 2940 1 Here here RB 39227 2940 2 is be VBZ 39227 2940 3 a a DT 39227 2940 4 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2940 5 formula formula NN 39227 2940 6 of of IN 39227 2940 7 commendation commendation NN 39227 2940 8 dating date VBG 39227 2940 9 from from IN 39227 2940 10 the the DT 39227 2940 11 seventh seventh JJ 39227 2940 12 century century NN 39227 2940 13 -- -- : 39227 2940 14 practically practically RB 39227 2940 15 a a DT 39227 2940 16 blank blank JJ 39227 2940 17 application application NN 39227 2940 18 in in IN 39227 2940 19 which which WDT 39227 2940 20 the the DT 39227 2940 21 names name NNS 39227 2940 22 of of IN 39227 2940 23 the the DT 39227 2940 24 prospective prospective JJ 39227 2940 25 lord lord NNP 39227 2940 26 and and CC 39227 2940 27 vassal vassal NN 39227 2940 28 could could MD 39227 2940 29 be be VB 39227 2940 30 inserted insert VBN 39227 2940 31 as as IN 39227 2940 32 required require VBN 39227 2940 33 . . . 39227 2941 1 Source source NN 39227 2941 2 -- -- : 39227 2941 3 Eugene Eugene NNP 39227 2941 4 de de FW 39227 2941 5 Rozière Rozière NNP 39227 2941 6 , , , 39227 2941 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2941 8 Recueil Recueil NNP 39227 2941 9 Général Général NNP 39227 2941 10 des des FW 39227 2941 11 Formules Formules NNP 39227 2941 12 usitées usitées VBP 39227 2941 13 dans dan NNS 39227 2941 14 l'Empire l'Empire NNP 39227 2941 15 des des NNP 39227 2941 16 Francs Francs NNP 39227 2941 17 du du NNP 39227 2941 18 Ve Ve NNP 39227 2941 19 au au NNP 39227 2941 20 Xe Xe NNP 39227 2941 21 siècle siècle NN 39227 2941 22 _ _ NNP 39227 2941 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2941 24 " " `` 39227 2941 25 General General NNP 39227 2941 26 Collection Collection NNP 39227 2941 27 of of IN 39227 2941 28 Formulae Formulae NNP 39227 2941 29 employed employ VBN 39227 2941 30 in in IN 39227 2941 31 the the DT 39227 2941 32 Frankish Frankish NNP 39227 2941 33 Empire Empire NNP 39227 2941 34 from from IN 39227 2941 35 the the DT 39227 2941 36 Fifth fifth NN 39227 2941 37 to to IN 39227 2941 38 the the DT 39227 2941 39 Tenth Tenth NNP 39227 2941 40 Century Century NNP 39227 2941 41 " " '' 39227 2941 42 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2941 43 , , , 39227 2941 44 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2941 45 . . . 39227 2942 1 I. I. NNP 39227 2942 2 , , , 39227 2942 3 p. p. NN 39227 2942 4 69 69 CD 39227 2942 5 . . . 39227 2943 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 2943 2 by by IN 39227 2943 3 Edward Edward NNP 39227 2943 4 P. P. NNP 39227 2943 5 Cheyney Cheyney NNP 39227 2943 6 in in IN 39227 2943 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2943 8 Univ Univ NNP 39227 2943 9 . . . 39227 2944 1 of of IN 39227 2944 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 2944 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 2944 4 and and CC 39227 2944 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 2944 6 _ _ NNP 39227 2944 7 , , , 39227 2944 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2944 9 . . . 39227 2945 1 IV IV NNP 39227 2945 2 . . NNP 39227 2945 3 , , , 39227 2945 4 No no UH 39227 2945 5 . . . 39227 2946 1 3 3 CD 39227 2946 2 , , , 39227 2946 3 pp pp NNP 39227 2946 4 . . . 39227 2947 1 3 3 CD 39227 2947 2 - - SYM 39227 2947 3 4 4 CD 39227 2947 4 . . . 39227 2948 1 To to IN 39227 2948 2 that that DT 39227 2948 3 magnificent magnificent JJ 39227 2948 4 lord lord NNP 39227 2948 5 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2948 6 , , , 39227 2948 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2948 8 , , , 39227 2948 9 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2948 10 . . . 39227 2949 1 Since since IN 39227 2949 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 3 is be VBZ 39227 2949 4 well well RB 39227 2949 5 known known JJ 39227 2949 6 to to IN 39227 2949 7 all all DT 39227 2949 8 how how WRB 39227 2949 9 little little JJ 39227 2949 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 11 have have VBP 39227 2949 12 wherewith wherewith NN 39227 2949 13 to to TO 39227 2949 14 feed feed VB 39227 2949 15 and and CC 39227 2949 16 clothe clothe VB 39227 2949 17 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 18 , , , 39227 2949 19 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 20 have have VBP 39227 2949 21 therefore therefore RB 39227 2949 22 petitioned petition VBN 39227 2949 23 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2949 24 piety piety NN 39227 2949 25 , , , 39227 2949 26 and and CC 39227 2949 27 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2949 28 good good JJ 39227 2949 29 - - HYPH 39227 2949 30 will will NN 39227 2949 31 has have VBZ 39227 2949 32 decreed decree VBN 39227 2949 33 to to IN 39227 2949 34 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 35 , , , 39227 2949 36 that that IN 39227 2949 37 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 38 should should MD 39227 2949 39 hand hand VB 39227 2949 40 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 41 over over RP 39227 2949 42 , , , 39227 2949 43 or or CC 39227 2949 44 commend commend VB 39227 2949 45 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 46 , , , 39227 2949 47 to to IN 39227 2949 48 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2949 49 guardianship guardianship NN 39227 2949 50 , , , 39227 2949 51 which which WDT 39227 2949 52 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 53 have have VBP 39227 2949 54 thereupon thereupon RB 39227 2949 55 done do VBN 39227 2949 56 ; ; : 39227 2949 57 that that DT 39227 2949 58 is be VBZ 39227 2949 59 to to TO 39227 2949 60 say say VB 39227 2949 61 , , , 39227 2949 62 in in IN 39227 2949 63 this this DT 39227 2949 64 way way NN 39227 2949 65 , , , 39227 2949 66 that that IN 39227 2949 67 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 68 should should MD 39227 2949 69 aid aid VB 39227 2949 70 and and CC 39227 2949 71 succor succor VB 39227 2949 72 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 73 , , , 39227 2949 74 as as RB 39227 2949 75 well well RB 39227 2949 76 with with IN 39227 2949 77 food food NN 39227 2949 78 as as IN 39227 2949 79 with with IN 39227 2949 80 clothing clothing NN 39227 2949 81 , , , 39227 2949 82 according accord VBG 39227 2949 83 as as IN 39227 2949 84 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 85 shall shall MD 39227 2949 86 be be VB 39227 2949 87 able able JJ 39227 2949 88 to to TO 39227 2949 89 serve serve VB 39227 2949 90 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 91 and and CC 39227 2949 92 deserve deserve VB 39227 2949 93 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2949 94 . . . 39227 2950 1 And and CC 39227 2950 2 so so RB 39227 2950 3 long long RB 39227 2950 4 as as IN 39227 2950 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2950 6 shall shall MD 39227 2950 7 live live VB 39227 2950 8 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2950 9 ought ought MD 39227 2950 10 to to TO 39227 2950 11 provide provide VB 39227 2950 12 service service NN 39227 2950 13 and and CC 39227 2950 14 honor honor NN 39227 2950 15 to to IN 39227 2950 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2950 17 , , , 39227 2950 18 compatible compatible JJ 39227 2950 19 with with IN 39227 2950 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2950 21 free free JJ 39227 2950 22 condition;[298 condition;[298 NNS 39227 2950 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2950 24 and and CC 39227 2950 25 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2950 26 shall shall MD 39227 2950 27 not not RB 39227 2950 28 , , , 39227 2950 29 during during IN 39227 2950 30 the the DT 39227 2950 31 time time NN 39227 2950 32 of of IN 39227 2950 33 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2950 34 life life NN 39227 2950 35 , , , 39227 2950 36 have have VBP 39227 2950 37 the the DT 39227 2950 38 right right NN 39227 2950 39 to to TO 39227 2950 40 withdraw withdraw VB 39227 2950 41 from from IN 39227 2950 42 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2950 43 control control NN 39227 2950 44 or or CC 39227 2950 45 guardianship guardianship NN 39227 2950 46 ; ; : 39227 2950 47 but but CC 39227 2950 48 must must MD 39227 2950 49 remain remain VB 39227 2950 50 during during IN 39227 2950 51 the the DT 39227 2950 52 days day NNS 39227 2950 53 of of IN 39227 2950 54 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2950 55 life life NN 39227 2950 56 under under IN 39227 2950 57 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2950 58 power power NN 39227 2950 59 or or CC 39227 2950 60 defense defense NN 39227 2950 61 . . . 39227 2951 1 Wherefore Wherefore VBN 39227 2951 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2951 3 is be VBZ 39227 2951 4 proper proper JJ 39227 2951 5 that that IN 39227 2951 6 if if IN 39227 2951 7 either either DT 39227 2951 8 of of IN 39227 2951 9 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2951 10 shall shall MD 39227 2951 11 wish wish VB 39227 2951 12 to to TO 39227 2951 13 withdraw withdraw VB 39227 2951 14 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2951 15 from from IN 39227 2951 16 these these DT 39227 2951 17 agreements agreement NNS 39227 2951 18 , , , 39227 2951 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2951 20 shall shall MD 39227 2951 21 pay pay VB 39227 2951 22 ---- ---- : 39227 2951 23 shillings shilling NNS 39227 2951 24 to to IN 39227 2951 25 the the DT 39227 2951 26 other other JJ 39227 2951 27 party party NN 39227 2951 28 , , , 39227 2951 29 and and CC 39227 2951 30 this this DT 39227 2951 31 agreement agreement NN 39227 2951 32 shall shall MD 39227 2951 33 remain remain VB 39227 2951 34 unbroken unbroken JJ 39227 2951 35 . . . 39227 2952 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2952 2 299 299 CD 39227 2952 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2952 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2952 5 Wherefore Wherefore VBN 39227 2952 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2952 7 is be VBZ 39227 2952 8 fitting fitting JJ 39227 2952 9 that that IN 39227 2952 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2952 11 should should MD 39227 2952 12 make make VB 39227 2952 13 or or CC 39227 2952 14 confirm confirm VB 39227 2952 15 between between IN 39227 2952 16 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2952 17 two two CD 39227 2952 18 letters letter NNS 39227 2952 19 drawn draw VBN 39227 2952 20 up up RP 39227 2952 21 in in IN 39227 2952 22 the the DT 39227 2952 23 same same JJ 39227 2952 24 form form NN 39227 2952 25 on on IN 39227 2952 26 this this DT 39227 2952 27 matter matter NN 39227 2952 28 ; ; : 39227 2952 29 which which WDT 39227 2952 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2952 31 have have VBP 39227 2952 32 thus thus RB 39227 2952 33 done do VBN 39227 2952 34 . . . 39227 2952 35 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2953 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2953 2 2 2 LS 39227 2953 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2953 4 THE the DT 39227 2953 5 BENEFICE BENEFICE NNP 39227 2953 6 The the DT 39227 2953 7 benefice benefice NN 39227 2953 8 , , , 39227 2953 9 or or CC 39227 2953 10 grant grant NN 39227 2953 11 of of IN 39227 2953 12 land land NN 39227 2953 13 to to IN 39227 2953 14 a a DT 39227 2953 15 vassal vassal NN 39227 2953 16 by by IN 39227 2953 17 a a DT 39227 2953 18 lord lord NNP 39227 2953 19 , , , 39227 2953 20 by by IN 39227 2953 21 the the DT 39227 2953 22 Church Church NNP 39227 2953 23 , , , 39227 2953 24 or or CC 39227 2953 25 by by IN 39227 2953 26 the the DT 39227 2953 27 king king NN 39227 2953 28 , , , 39227 2953 29 had have VBD 39227 2953 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2953 31 origin origin NN 39227 2953 32 among among IN 39227 2953 33 the the DT 39227 2953 34 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 2953 35 in in IN 39227 2953 36 what what WP 39227 2953 37 were be VBD 39227 2953 38 known know VBN 39227 2953 39 as as IN 39227 2953 40 the the DT 39227 2953 41 _ _ NNP 39227 2953 42 precaria precaria NN 39227 2953 43 _ _ NNP 39227 2953 44 of of IN 39227 2953 45 the the DT 39227 2953 46 Church Church NNP 39227 2953 47 . . . 39227 2954 1 At at IN 39227 2954 2 the the DT 39227 2954 3 time time NN 39227 2954 4 of of IN 39227 2954 5 the the DT 39227 2954 6 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2954 7 settlement settlement NN 39227 2954 8 in in IN 39227 2954 9 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2954 10 , , , 39227 2954 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2954 12 was be VBD 39227 2954 13 quite quite RB 39227 2954 14 customary customary JJ 39227 2954 15 for for IN 39227 2954 16 the the DT 39227 2954 17 Church Church NNP 39227 2954 18 to to TO 39227 2954 19 grant grant VB 39227 2954 20 land land NN 39227 2954 21 to to IN 39227 2954 22 men man NNS 39227 2954 23 in in IN 39227 2954 24 answer answer NN 39227 2954 25 to to IN 39227 2954 26 _ _ NNP 39227 2954 27 preces prece NNS 39227 2954 28 _ _ NNP 39227 2954 29 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2954 30 " " `` 39227 2954 31 prayers prayer NNS 39227 2954 32 , , , 39227 2954 33 " " '' 39227 2954 34 or or CC 39227 2954 35 requests request NNS 39227 2954 36 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2954 37 , , , 39227 2954 38 on on IN 39227 2954 39 condition condition NN 39227 2954 40 that that IN 39227 2954 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2954 42 might may MD 39227 2954 43 be be VB 39227 2954 44 recalled recall VBN 39227 2954 45 at at IN 39227 2954 46 any any DT 39227 2954 47 time time NN 39227 2954 48 and and CC 39227 2954 49 that that IN 39227 2954 50 the the DT 39227 2954 51 temporary temporary JJ 39227 2954 52 holder holder NN 39227 2954 53 should should MD 39227 2954 54 be be VB 39227 2954 55 unable unable JJ 39227 2954 56 to to TO 39227 2954 57 enforce enforce VB 39227 2954 58 any any DT 39227 2954 59 claims claim NNS 39227 2954 60 as as IN 39227 2954 61 against against IN 39227 2954 62 the the DT 39227 2954 63 owner owner NN 39227 2954 64 . . . 39227 2955 1 For for IN 39227 2955 2 the the DT 39227 2955 3 use use NN 39227 2955 4 of of IN 39227 2955 5 such such JJ 39227 2955 6 land land NN 39227 2955 7 a a DT 39227 2955 8 small small JJ 39227 2955 9 rent rent NN 39227 2955 10 in in IN 39227 2955 11 money money NN 39227 2955 12 , , , 39227 2955 13 in in IN 39227 2955 14 produce produce NN 39227 2955 15 , , , 39227 2955 16 or or CC 39227 2955 17 in in IN 39227 2955 18 service service NN 39227 2955 19 was be VBD 39227 2955 20 usually usually RB 39227 2955 21 paid pay VBN 39227 2955 22 . . . 39227 2956 1 This this DT 39227 2956 2 form form NN 39227 2956 3 of of IN 39227 2956 4 tenure tenure NN 39227 2956 5 among among IN 39227 2956 6 the the DT 39227 2956 7 Franks Franks NNP 39227 2956 8 was be VBD 39227 2956 9 at at IN 39227 2956 10 first first RB 39227 2956 11 restricted restrict VBN 39227 2956 12 to to IN 39227 2956 13 church church NN 39227 2956 14 lands land NNS 39227 2956 15 , , , 39227 2956 16 but but CC 39227 2956 17 by by IN 39227 2956 18 the the DT 39227 2956 19 eighth eighth JJ 39227 2956 20 century century NN 39227 2956 21 lay lie VBD 39227 2956 22 owners owner NNS 39227 2956 23 , , , 39227 2956 24 even even RB 39227 2956 25 the the DT 39227 2956 26 king king NN 39227 2956 27 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 2956 28 , , , 39227 2956 29 had have VBD 39227 2956 30 come come VBN 39227 2956 31 to to TO 39227 2956 32 employ employ VB 39227 2956 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2956 34 . . . 39227 2957 1 The the DT 39227 2957 2 term term NN 39227 2957 3 _ _ NNP 39227 2957 4 precarium precarium NN 39227 2957 5 _ _ NNP 39227 2957 6 dropped drop VBD 39227 2957 7 out out IN 39227 2957 8 of of IN 39227 2957 9 use use NN 39227 2957 10 and and CC 39227 2957 11 all all DT 39227 2957 12 such such JJ 39227 2957 13 grants grant NNS 39227 2957 14 , , , 39227 2957 15 by by IN 39227 2957 16 whomsoever whomsoever NN 39227 2957 17 made make VBN 39227 2957 18 , , , 39227 2957 19 came come VBD 39227 2957 20 to to TO 39227 2957 21 be be VB 39227 2957 22 known know VBN 39227 2957 23 as as IN 39227 2957 24 benefices benefice NNS 39227 2957 25 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2957 26 " " `` 39227 2957 27 benefits benefit NNS 39227 2957 28 , , , 39227 2957 29 " " '' 39227 2957 30 or or CC 39227 2957 31 " " `` 39227 2957 32 favors favor NNS 39227 2957 33 " " '' 39227 2957 34 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2957 35 . . . 39227 2958 1 The the DT 39227 2958 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 2958 3 vassal vassal NN 39227 2958 4 might might NN 39227 2958 5 or or CC 39227 2958 6 might may MD 39227 2958 7 not not RB 39227 2958 8 once once RB 39227 2958 9 have have VB 39227 2958 10 had have VBN 39227 2958 11 land land NN 39227 2958 12 in in IN 39227 2958 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2958 14 own own JJ 39227 2958 15 name name NN 39227 2958 16 , , , 39227 2958 17 but but CC 39227 2958 18 if if IN 39227 2958 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2958 20 had have VBD 39227 2958 21 such such JJ 39227 2958 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2958 23 was be VBD 39227 2958 24 expected expect VBN 39227 2958 25 to to TO 39227 2958 26 give give VB 39227 2958 27 over over IN 39227 2958 28 the the DT 39227 2958 29 ownership ownership NN 39227 2958 30 of of IN 39227 2958 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2958 32 to to IN 39227 2958 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2958 34 lord lord NN 39227 2958 35 and and CC 39227 2958 36 receive receive VB 39227 2958 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2958 38 back back RB 39227 2958 39 as as IN 39227 2958 40 a a DT 39227 2958 41 benefice benefice NN 39227 2958 42 to to TO 39227 2958 43 be be VB 39227 2958 44 used use VBN 39227 2958 45 on on IN 39227 2958 46 certain certain JJ 39227 2958 47 prescribed prescribed JJ 39227 2958 48 conditions condition NNS 39227 2958 49 . . . 39227 2959 1 In in IN 39227 2959 2 time time NN 39227 2959 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2959 4 became become VBD 39227 2959 5 common common JJ 39227 2959 6 , , , 39227 2959 7 too too RB 39227 2959 8 , , , 39227 2959 9 for for IN 39227 2959 10 lords lord NNS 39227 2959 11 to to TO 39227 2959 12 grant grant VB 39227 2959 13 benefices benefice VBZ 39227 2959 14 out out IN 39227 2959 15 of of IN 39227 2959 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2959 17 own own JJ 39227 2959 18 lands land NNS 39227 2959 19 to to IN 39227 2959 20 landless landless JJ 39227 2959 21 vassals vassal NNS 39227 2959 22 . . . 39227 2960 1 A a DT 39227 2960 2 man man NN 39227 2960 3 could could MD 39227 2960 4 be be VB 39227 2960 5 a a DT 39227 2960 6 vassal vassal NN 39227 2960 7 without without IN 39227 2960 8 having have VBG 39227 2960 9 a a DT 39227 2960 10 benefice benefice NN 39227 2960 11 , , , 39227 2960 12 but but CC 39227 2960 13 rarely rarely RB 39227 2960 14 , , , 39227 2960 15 at at IN 39227 2960 16 least least JJS 39227 2960 17 after after IN 39227 2960 18 the the DT 39227 2960 19 eighth eighth JJ 39227 2960 20 century century NN 39227 2960 21 , , , 39227 2960 22 could could MD 39227 2960 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2960 24 have have VB 39227 2960 25 a a DT 39227 2960 26 benefice benefice NN 39227 2960 27 without without IN 39227 2960 28 entering enter VBG 39227 2960 29 into into IN 39227 2960 30 the the DT 39227 2960 31 obligations obligation NNS 39227 2960 32 of of IN 39227 2960 33 vassalage vassalage NN 39227 2960 34 . . . 39227 2961 1 Benefices benefice NNS 39227 2961 2 were be VBD 39227 2961 3 at at IN 39227 2961 4 first first RB 39227 2961 5 granted grant VBN 39227 2961 6 by by IN 39227 2961 7 the the DT 39227 2961 8 Church Church NNP 39227 2961 9 with with IN 39227 2961 10 the the DT 39227 2961 11 understanding understanding NN 39227 2961 12 that that WDT 39227 2961 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2961 14 might may MD 39227 2961 15 be be VB 39227 2961 16 recalled recall VBN 39227 2961 17 at at IN 39227 2961 18 any any DT 39227 2961 19 time time NN 39227 2961 20 ; ; : 39227 2961 21 later later RB 39227 2961 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2961 23 were be VBD 39227 2961 24 granted grant VBN 39227 2961 25 by by IN 39227 2961 26 Church Church NNP 39227 2961 27 , , , 39227 2961 28 kings king NNS 39227 2961 29 , , , 39227 2961 30 and and CC 39227 2961 31 seigniors seignior NNS 39227 2961 32 for for IN 39227 2961 33 life life NN 39227 2961 34 , , , 39227 2961 35 or or CC 39227 2961 36 for for IN 39227 2961 37 a a DT 39227 2961 38 certain certain JJ 39227 2961 39 term term NN 39227 2961 40 of of IN 39227 2961 41 years year NNS 39227 2961 42 ; ; : 39227 2961 43 and and CC 39227 2961 44 finally finally RB 39227 2961 45 , , , 39227 2961 46 in in IN 39227 2961 47 the the DT 39227 2961 48 ninth ninth JJ 39227 2961 49 and and CC 39227 2961 50 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2961 51 centuries century NNS 39227 2961 52 , , , 39227 2961 53 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2961 54 came come VBD 39227 2961 55 generally generally RB 39227 2961 56 to to TO 39227 2961 57 be be VB 39227 2961 58 regarded regard VBN 39227 2961 59 as as IN 39227 2961 60 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 2961 61 . . . 39227 2962 1 By by IN 39227 2962 2 the the DT 39227 2962 3 time time NN 39227 2962 4 the the DT 39227 2962 5 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 2962 6 principle principle NN 39227 2962 7 had have VBD 39227 2962 8 been be VBN 39227 2962 9 established establish VBN 39227 2962 10 , , , 39227 2962 11 the the DT 39227 2962 12 name name NN 39227 2962 13 " " `` 39227 2962 14 fief fief NNP 39227 2962 15 " " '' 39227 2962 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2962 17 _ _ NNP 39227 2962 18 feodum feodum NNP 39227 2962 19 _ _ NNP 39227 2962 20 , , , 39227 2962 21 _ _ NNP 39227 2962 22 feudum_--whence feudum_--whence VBP 39227 2962 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2962 24 word word NN 39227 2962 25 feudal feudal NN 39227 2962 26 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2962 27 had have VBD 39227 2962 28 supplanted supplant VBN 39227 2962 29 the the DT 39227 2962 30 older old JJR 39227 2962 31 term term NN 39227 2962 32 " " `` 39227 2962 33 benefice benefice NN 39227 2962 34 . . . 39227 2962 35 " " '' 39227 2963 1 The the DT 39227 2963 2 tendency tendency NN 39227 2963 3 of of IN 39227 2963 4 the the DT 39227 2963 5 personal personal JJ 39227 2963 6 element element NN 39227 2963 7 of of IN 39227 2963 8 vassalage vassalage NN 39227 2963 9 and and CC 39227 2963 10 the the DT 39227 2963 11 territorial territorial JJ 39227 2963 12 element element NN 39227 2963 13 of of IN 39227 2963 14 the the DT 39227 2963 15 benefice benefice NN 39227 2963 16 , , , 39227 2963 17 or or CC 39227 2963 18 fief fief NN 39227 2963 19 , , , 39227 2963 20 to to TO 39227 2963 21 merge merge VB 39227 2963 22 was be VBD 39227 2963 23 very very RB 39227 2963 24 strong strong JJ 39227 2963 25 , , , 39227 2963 26 and and CC 39227 2963 27 by by IN 39227 2963 28 the the DT 39227 2963 29 tenth tenth JJ 39227 2963 30 century century NN 39227 2963 31 nearly nearly RB 39227 2963 32 every every DT 39227 2963 33 vassal vassal NN 39227 2963 34 was be VBD 39227 2963 35 also also RB 39227 2963 36 a a DT 39227 2963 37 fief fief JJ 39227 2963 38 - - HYPH 39227 2963 39 holder holder NN 39227 2963 40 . . . 39227 2964 1 The the DT 39227 2964 2 following follow VBG 39227 2964 3 formulæ formulæ NN 39227 2964 4 belong belong VBP 39227 2964 5 to to IN 39227 2964 6 the the DT 39227 2964 7 seventh seventh JJ 39227 2964 8 century century NN 39227 2964 9 . . . 39227 2965 1 The the DT 39227 2965 2 first first JJ 39227 2965 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2965 4 a a NN 39227 2965 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2965 6 is be VBZ 39227 2965 7 for for IN 39227 2965 8 the the DT 39227 2965 9 grant grant NN 39227 2965 10 of of IN 39227 2965 11 lands land NNS 39227 2965 12 to to IN 39227 2965 13 a a DT 39227 2965 14 church church NN 39227 2965 15 or or CC 39227 2965 16 monastery monastery NN 39227 2965 17 ; ; : 39227 2965 18 the the DT 39227 2965 19 second second JJ 39227 2965 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2965 21 b b NN 39227 2965 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2965 23 for for IN 39227 2965 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2965 25 return return NN 39227 2965 26 to to IN 39227 2965 27 the the DT 39227 2965 28 grantor grantor NN 39227 2965 29 as as IN 39227 2965 30 a a DT 39227 2965 31 _ _ NNP 39227 2965 32 precarium_--or precarium_--or NNP 39227 2965 33 what what WP 39227 2965 34 was be VBD 39227 2965 35 known know VBN 39227 2965 36 a a DT 39227 2965 37 century century NN 39227 2965 38 later later RB 39227 2965 39 as as IN 39227 2965 40 a a DT 39227 2965 41 benefice benefice NN 39227 2965 42 . . . 39227 2966 1 Source source NN 39227 2966 2 -- -- : 39227 2966 3 Eugène Eugène NNP 39227 2966 4 de de NNP 39227 2966 5 Rozière Rozière NNP 39227 2966 6 , , , 39227 2966 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2966 8 Recueil Recueil NNP 39227 2966 9 Général Général NNP 39227 2966 10 des des FW 39227 2966 11 Formules Formules NNP 39227 2966 12 _ _ NNP 39227 2966 13 , , , 39227 2966 14 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2966 15 . . . 39227 2967 1 I. I. NNP 39227 2967 2 , , , 39227 2967 3 p. p. NN 39227 2967 4 473 473 CD 39227 2967 5 . . . 39227 2968 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 2968 2 by by IN 39227 2968 3 E. E. NNP 39227 2968 4 P. P. NNP 39227 2968 5 Cheyney Cheyney NNP 39227 2968 6 in in IN 39227 2968 7 _ _ NNP 39227 2968 8 Univ Univ NNP 39227 2968 9 . . . 39227 2969 1 of of IN 39227 2969 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 2969 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 2969 4 and and CC 39227 2969 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 2969 6 _ _ NNP 39227 2969 7 , , , 39227 2969 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 2969 9 . . . 39227 2970 1 IV IV NNP 39227 2970 2 . . NNP 39227 2970 3 , , , 39227 2970 4 No no UH 39227 2970 5 . . . 39227 2971 1 3 3 CD 39227 2971 2 , , , 39227 2971 3 pp pp NNP 39227 2971 4 . . . 39227 2972 1 6 6 CD 39227 2972 2 - - SYM 39227 2972 3 8 8 CD 39227 2972 4 . . . 39227 2973 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2973 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2973 3 : : : 39227 2973 4 Description description NN 39227 2973 5 of of IN 39227 2973 6 property property NN 39227 2973 7 yielded yield VBN 39227 2973 8 to to IN 39227 2973 9 a a DT 39227 2973 10 church church NN 39227 2973 11 or or CC 39227 2973 12 monastery monastery NN 39227 2973 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2973 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2973 15 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2973 16 : : : 39227 2973 17 Terms term NNS 39227 2973 18 of of IN 39227 2973 19 the the DT 39227 2973 20 contract contract NN 39227 2973 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2973 22 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2973 23 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2973 24 : : : 39227 2973 25 Penalty penalty NN 39227 2973 26 for for IN 39227 2973 27 faithlessness faithlessness NN 39227 2973 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2973 29 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2973 30 a a DT 39227 2973 31 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2973 32 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2973 33 , , , 39227 2973 34 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2973 35 , , , 39227 2973 36 in in IN 39227 2973 37 the the DT 39227 2973 38 name name NN 39227 2973 39 of of IN 39227 2973 40 God God NNP 39227 2973 41 . . . 39227 2974 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2974 2 have have VBP 39227 2974 3 settled settle VBN 39227 2974 4 in in IN 39227 2974 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2974 6 mind mind NN 39227 2974 7 that that IN 39227 2974 8 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2974 9 ought ought MD 39227 2974 10 , , , 39227 2974 11 for for IN 39227 2974 12 the the DT 39227 2974 13 good good NN 39227 2974 14 of of IN 39227 2974 15 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2974 16 soul soul NN 39227 2974 17 , , , 39227 2974 18 to to TO 39227 2974 19 make make VB 39227 2974 20 a a DT 39227 2974 21 gift gift NN 39227 2974 22 of of IN 39227 2974 23 something something NN 39227 2974 24 from from IN 39227 2974 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2974 26 possessions possession NNS 39227 2974 27 , , , 39227 2974 28 which which WDT 39227 2974 29 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2974 30 have have VBP 39227 2974 31 therefore therefore RB 39227 2974 32 done do VBN 39227 2974 33 . . . 39227 2975 1 And and CC 39227 2975 2 this this DT 39227 2975 3 is be VBZ 39227 2975 4 what what WP 39227 2975 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2975 6 hand hand VBP 39227 2975 7 over over RP 39227 2975 8 , , , 39227 2975 9 in in IN 39227 2975 10 the the DT 39227 2975 11 district district NN 39227 2975 12 named name VBN 39227 2975 13 ---- ---- NNP 39227 2975 14 , , , 39227 2975 15 in in IN 39227 2975 16 the the DT 39227 2975 17 place place NN 39227 2975 18 of of IN 39227 2975 19 which which WDT 39227 2975 20 the the DT 39227 2975 21 name name NN 39227 2975 22 is be VBZ 39227 2975 23 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2975 24 , , , 39227 2975 25 all all PDT 39227 2975 26 those those DT 39227 2975 27 possessions possession NNS 39227 2975 28 of of IN 39227 2975 29 mine mine NN 39227 2975 30 which which WDT 39227 2975 31 there there RB 39227 2975 32 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2975 33 father father NN 39227 2975 34 left leave VBD 39227 2975 35 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2975 36 at at IN 39227 2975 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2975 38 death death NN 39227 2975 39 , , , 39227 2975 40 and and CC 39227 2975 41 which which WDT 39227 2975 42 , , , 39227 2975 43 as as IN 39227 2975 44 against against IN 39227 2975 45 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2975 46 brothers brother NNS 39227 2975 47 , , , 39227 2975 48 or or CC 39227 2975 49 as as IN 39227 2975 50 against against IN 39227 2975 51 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2975 52 co co NN 39227 2975 53 - - NNS 39227 2975 54 heirs heir NNS 39227 2975 55 , , , 39227 2975 56 the the DT 39227 2975 57 lot lot NN 39227 2975 58 legitimately legitimately RB 39227 2975 59 brought bring VBD 39227 2975 60 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2975 61 in in IN 39227 2975 62 the the DT 39227 2975 63 division,[300 division,[300 NN 39227 2975 64 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2975 65 or or CC 39227 2975 66 those those DT 39227 2975 67 which which WDT 39227 2975 68 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2975 69 was be VBD 39227 2975 70 able able JJ 39227 2975 71 afterward afterward RB 39227 2975 72 to to TO 39227 2975 73 add add VB 39227 2975 74 to to IN 39227 2975 75 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2975 76 in in IN 39227 2975 77 any any DT 39227 2975 78 way way NN 39227 2975 79 , , , 39227 2975 80 in in IN 39227 2975 81 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2975 82 whole whole JJ 39227 2975 83 completeness completeness NN 39227 2975 84 , , , 39227 2975 85 that that DT 39227 2975 86 is be VBZ 39227 2975 87 to to TO 39227 2975 88 say say VB 39227 2975 89 , , , 39227 2975 90 the the DT 39227 2975 91 courtyard courtyard NN 39227 2975 92 with with IN 39227 2975 93 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2975 94 buildings building NNS 39227 2975 95 , , , 39227 2975 96 with with IN 39227 2975 97 slaves slave NNS 39227 2975 98 , , , 39227 2975 99 houses house NNS 39227 2975 100 , , , 39227 2975 101 lands land NNS 39227 2975 102 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2975 103 cultivated cultivate VBN 39227 2975 104 and and CC 39227 2975 105 uncultivated uncultivated JJ 39227 2975 106 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2975 107 , , , 39227 2975 108 meadows meadow NNS 39227 2975 109 , , , 39227 2975 110 woods wood NNS 39227 2975 111 , , , 39227 2975 112 waters water NNS 39227 2975 113 , , , 39227 2975 114 mills mill NNS 39227 2975 115 , , , 39227 2975 116 etc etc FW 39227 2975 117 . . . 39227 2976 1 These these DT 39227 2976 2 , , , 39227 2976 3 as as IN 39227 2976 4 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2976 5 have have VBP 39227 2976 6 said say VBD 39227 2976 7 before before RB 39227 2976 8 , , , 39227 2976 9 with with IN 39227 2976 10 all all PDT 39227 2976 11 the the DT 39227 2976 12 things thing NNS 39227 2976 13 adjacent adjacent JJ 39227 2976 14 or or CC 39227 2976 15 belonging belong VBG 39227 2976 16 to to IN 39227 2976 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 2976 18 , , , 39227 2976 19 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2976 20 hand hand VBP 39227 2976 21 over over RP 39227 2976 22 to to IN 39227 2976 23 the the DT 39227 2976 24 church church NN 39227 2976 25 , , , 39227 2976 26 which which WDT 39227 2976 27 was be VBD 39227 2976 28 built build VBN 39227 2976 29 in in IN 39227 2976 30 honor honor NN 39227 2976 31 of of IN 39227 2976 32 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2976 33 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2976 34 , , , 39227 2976 35 to to IN 39227 2976 36 the the DT 39227 2976 37 monastery monastery NN 39227 2976 38 which which WDT 39227 2976 39 is be VBZ 39227 2976 40 called call VBN 39227 2976 41 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2976 42 , , , 39227 2976 43 where where WRB 39227 2976 44 the the DT 39227 2976 45 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 2976 46 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2976 47 is be VBZ 39227 2976 48 acknowledged acknowledge VBN 39227 2976 49 to to TO 39227 2976 50 rule rule VB 39227 2976 51 regularly regularly RB 39227 2976 52 over over IN 39227 2976 53 God God NNP 39227 2976 54 's 's POS 39227 2976 55 flock flock NN 39227 2976 56 . . . 39227 2977 1 On on IN 39227 2977 2 these these DT 39227 2977 3 conditions condition NNS 39227 2977 4 : : : 39227 2977 5 that that IN 39227 2977 6 so so RB 39227 2977 7 long long RB 39227 2977 8 as as IN 39227 2977 9 life life NN 39227 2977 10 remains remain VBZ 39227 2977 11 in in IN 39227 2977 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2977 13 body body NN 39227 2977 14 , , , 39227 2977 15 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2977 16 shall shall MD 39227 2977 17 receive receive VB 39227 2977 18 from from IN 39227 2977 19 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2977 20 as as IN 39227 2977 21 a a DT 39227 2977 22 benefice benefice NN 39227 2977 23 for for IN 39227 2977 24 usufruct usufruct JJ 39227 2977 25 the the DT 39227 2977 26 possessions possession NNS 39227 2977 27 above above IN 39227 2977 28 described describe VBN 39227 2977 29 , , , 39227 2977 30 and and CC 39227 2977 31 the the DT 39227 2977 32 due due JJ 39227 2977 33 payment payment NN 39227 2977 34 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2977 35 will will MD 39227 2977 36 make make VB 39227 2977 37 to to IN 39227 2977 38 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2977 39 and and CC 39227 2977 40 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2977 41 successors successor NNS 39227 2977 42 each each DT 39227 2977 43 year year NN 39227 2977 44 , , , 39227 2977 45 that that RB 39227 2977 46 is is RB 39227 2977 47 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2977 48 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2977 49 amount amount NN 39227 2977 50 named name VBN 39227 2977 51 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2977 52 . . . 39227 2978 1 And and CC 39227 2978 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2978 3 son son NN 39227 2978 4 shall shall MD 39227 2978 5 have have VB 39227 2978 6 the the DT 39227 2978 7 same same JJ 39227 2978 8 possessions possession NNS 39227 2978 9 for for IN 39227 2978 10 the the DT 39227 2978 11 days day NNS 39227 2978 12 of of IN 39227 2978 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2978 14 life life NN 39227 2978 15 , , , 39227 2978 16 and and CC 39227 2978 17 shall shall MD 39227 2978 18 make make VB 39227 2978 19 the the DT 39227 2978 20 above above RB 39227 2978 21 - - HYPH 39227 2978 22 named name VBN 39227 2978 23 payment payment NN 39227 2978 24 ; ; : 39227 2978 25 and and CC 39227 2978 26 if if IN 39227 2978 27 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2978 28 children child NNS 39227 2978 29 should should MD 39227 2978 30 survive survive VB 39227 2978 31 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2978 32 , , , 39227 2978 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 2978 34 shall shall MD 39227 2978 35 have have VB 39227 2978 36 the the DT 39227 2978 37 same same JJ 39227 2978 38 possessions possession NNS 39227 2978 39 during during IN 39227 2978 40 the the DT 39227 2978 41 days day NNS 39227 2978 42 of of IN 39227 2978 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2978 44 lives life NNS 39227 2978 45 and and CC 39227 2978 46 shall shall MD 39227 2978 47 make make VB 39227 2978 48 the the DT 39227 2978 49 same same JJ 39227 2978 50 payment payment NN 39227 2978 51 ; ; : 39227 2978 52 and and CC 39227 2978 53 if if IN 39227 2978 54 God God NNP 39227 2978 55 shall shall MD 39227 2978 56 give give VB 39227 2978 57 me -PRON- PRP 39227 2978 58 a a DT 39227 2978 59 son son NN 39227 2978 60 from from IN 39227 2978 61 a a DT 39227 2978 62 legitimate legitimate JJ 39227 2978 63 wife wife NN 39227 2978 64 , , , 39227 2978 65 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2978 66 shall shall MD 39227 2978 67 have have VB 39227 2978 68 the the DT 39227 2978 69 same same JJ 39227 2978 70 possessions possession NNS 39227 2978 71 for for IN 39227 2978 72 the the DT 39227 2978 73 days day NNS 39227 2978 74 of of IN 39227 2978 75 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2978 76 life life NN 39227 2978 77 only only RB 39227 2978 78 , , , 39227 2978 79 after after IN 39227 2978 80 the the DT 39227 2978 81 death death NN 39227 2978 82 of of IN 39227 2978 83 whom whom WP 39227 2978 84 the the DT 39227 2978 85 same same JJ 39227 2978 86 possessions possession NNS 39227 2978 87 , , , 39227 2978 88 with with IN 39227 2978 89 all all PDT 39227 2978 90 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2978 91 improvements improvement NNS 39227 2978 92 , , , 39227 2978 93 shall shall MD 39227 2978 94 return return VB 39227 2978 95 to to IN 39227 2978 96 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2978 97 hands hand NNS 39227 2978 98 to to TO 39227 2978 99 be be VB 39227 2978 100 held hold VBN 39227 2978 101 forever forever RB 39227 2978 102 ; ; : 39227 2978 103 and and CC 39227 2978 104 if if IN 39227 2978 105 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2978 106 should should MD 39227 2978 107 be be VB 39227 2978 108 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2978 109 chance chance NN 39227 2978 110 to to TO 39227 2978 111 beget beget VB 39227 2978 112 sons son NNS 39227 2978 113 from from IN 39227 2978 114 a a DT 39227 2978 115 legitimate legitimate JJ 39227 2978 116 marriage marriage NN 39227 2978 117 , , , 39227 2978 118 these these DT 39227 2978 119 shall shall MD 39227 2978 120 hold hold VB 39227 2978 121 the the DT 39227 2978 122 same same JJ 39227 2978 123 possessions possession NNS 39227 2978 124 after after IN 39227 2978 125 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2978 126 death death NN 39227 2978 127 , , , 39227 2978 128 making make VBG 39227 2978 129 the the DT 39227 2978 130 above above RB 39227 2978 131 - - HYPH 39227 2978 132 named name VBN 39227 2978 133 payment payment NN 39227 2978 134 , , , 39227 2978 135 during during IN 39227 2978 136 the the DT 39227 2978 137 time time NN 39227 2978 138 of of IN 39227 2978 139 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2978 140 lives life NNS 39227 2978 141 . . . 39227 2979 1 If if IN 39227 2979 2 not not RB 39227 2979 3 , , , 39227 2979 4 however however RB 39227 2979 5 , , , 39227 2979 6 after after IN 39227 2979 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2979 8 death death NN 39227 2979 9 , , , 39227 2979 10 without without IN 39227 2979 11 subterfuge subterfuge NN 39227 2979 12 of of IN 39227 2979 13 any any DT 39227 2979 14 kind kind NN 39227 2979 15 , , , 39227 2979 16 by by IN 39227 2979 17 right right NN 39227 2979 18 of of IN 39227 2979 19 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2979 20 authority authority NN 39227 2979 21 , , , 39227 2979 22 the the DT 39227 2979 23 same same JJ 39227 2979 24 possessions possession NNS 39227 2979 25 shall shall MD 39227 2979 26 revert revert VB 39227 2979 27 to to IN 39227 2979 28 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2979 29 , , , 39227 2979 30 to to TO 39227 2979 31 be be VB 39227 2979 32 retained retain VBN 39227 2979 33 forever forever RB 39227 2979 34 . . . 39227 2980 1 If if IN 39227 2980 2 any any DT 39227 2980 3 one one CD 39227 2980 4 , , , 39227 2980 5 however however RB 39227 2980 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2980 7 which which WDT 39227 2980 8 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2980 9 do do VBP 39227 2980 10 not not RB 39227 2980 11 believe believe VB 39227 2980 12 will will MD 39227 2980 13 ever ever RB 39227 2980 14 occur)--if occur)--if NNP 39227 2980 15 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2980 16 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 2980 17 , , , 39227 2980 18 or or CC 39227 2980 19 any any DT 39227 2980 20 other other JJ 39227 2980 21 person person NN 39227 2980 22 -- -- : 39227 2980 23 shall shall MD 39227 2980 24 wish wish VB 39227 2980 25 to to TO 39227 2980 26 violate violate VB 39227 2980 27 the the DT 39227 2980 28 firmness firmness NN 39227 2980 29 and and CC 39227 2980 30 validity validity NN 39227 2980 31 of of IN 39227 2980 32 this this DT 39227 2980 33 grant grant NN 39227 2980 34 , , , 39227 2980 35 the the DT 39227 2980 36 order order NN 39227 2980 37 of of IN 39227 2980 38 truth truth NN 39227 2980 39 opposing oppose VBG 39227 2980 40 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2980 41 , , , 39227 2980 42 may may MD 39227 2980 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2980 44 falsity falsity NN 39227 2980 45 in in IN 39227 2980 46 no no DT 39227 2980 47 degree degree NN 39227 2980 48 succeed succeed VB 39227 2980 49 ; ; : 39227 2980 50 and and CC 39227 2980 51 for for IN 39227 2980 52 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2980 53 bold bold JJ 39227 2980 54 attempt attempt NN 39227 2980 55 may may MD 39227 2980 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2980 57 pay pay VB 39227 2980 58 to to IN 39227 2980 59 the the DT 39227 2980 60 aforesaid aforesaid NNP 39227 2980 61 monastery monastery NN 39227 2980 62 double double PDT 39227 2980 63 the the DT 39227 2980 64 amount amount NN 39227 2980 65 which which WDT 39227 2980 66 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2980 67 ill ill RB 39227 2980 68 - - HYPH 39227 2980 69 ordered order VBN 39227 2980 70 cupidity cupidity NN 39227 2980 71 has have VBZ 39227 2980 72 been be VBN 39227 2980 73 prevented prevent VBN 39227 2980 74 from from IN 39227 2980 75 abstracting abstract VBG 39227 2980 76 ; ; : 39227 2980 77 and and CC 39227 2980 78 moreover moreover RB 39227 2980 79 let let VB 39227 2980 80 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2980 81 be be VB 39227 2980 82 indebted indebted JJ 39227 2980 83 to to IN 39227 2980 84 the the DT 39227 2980 85 royal royal JJ 39227 2980 86 authority authority NN 39227 2980 87 for for IN 39227 2980 88 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2980 89 solidi solidi NN 39227 2980 90 of of IN 39227 2980 91 gold gold NN 39227 2980 92 ; ; : 39227 2980 93 and and CC 39227 2980 94 , , , 39227 2980 95 nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 2980 96 , , , 39227 2980 97 let let VB 39227 2980 98 the the DT 39227 2980 99 present present JJ 39227 2980 100 charter charter NN 39227 2980 101 remain remain VBP 39227 2980 102 inviolate inviolate JJ 39227 2980 103 with with IN 39227 2980 104 all all DT 39227 2980 105 that that WDT 39227 2980 106 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2980 107 contains contain VBZ 39227 2980 108 , , , 39227 2980 109 with with IN 39227 2980 110 the the DT 39227 2980 111 witnesses witness NNS 39227 2980 112 placed place VBN 39227 2980 113 below below RB 39227 2980 114 . . . 39227 2981 1 Done do VBN 39227 2981 2 in in IN 39227 2981 3 ---- ---- UH 39227 2981 4 , , , 39227 2981 5 publicly publicly RB 39227 2981 6 , , , 39227 2981 7 those those DT 39227 2981 8 who who WP 39227 2981 9 are be VBP 39227 2981 10 noted note VBN 39227 2981 11 below below IN 39227 2981 12 being be VBG 39227 2981 13 present present JJ 39227 2981 14 , , , 39227 2981 15 or or CC 39227 2981 16 the the DT 39227 2981 17 remaining remain VBG 39227 2981 18 innumerable innumerable JJ 39227 2981 19 multitude multitude NN 39227 2981 20 of of IN 39227 2981 21 people people NNS 39227 2981 22 . . . 39227 2982 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2982 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 2982 3 : : : 39227 2982 4 The the DT 39227 2982 5 property property NN 39227 2982 6 again again RB 39227 2982 7 described describe VBN 39227 2982 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2982 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2982 10 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 2982 11 : : : 39227 2982 12 Returned return VBN 39227 2982 13 to to IN 39227 2982 14 the the DT 39227 2982 15 original original JJ 39227 2982 16 owner owner NN 39227 2982 17 to to TO 39227 2982 18 be be VB 39227 2982 19 used use VBN 39227 2982 20 by by IN 39227 2982 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 2982 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2982 23 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2982 24 b b NN 39227 2982 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2982 26 In in IN 39227 2982 27 the the DT 39227 2982 28 name name NN 39227 2982 29 of of IN 39227 2982 30 God God NNP 39227 2982 31 , , , 39227 2982 32 I -PRON- PRP 39227 2982 33 , , , 39227 2982 34 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 2982 35 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2982 36 , , , 39227 2982 37 with with IN 39227 2982 38 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2982 39 commissioned commission VBN 39227 2982 40 brethren brother NNS 39227 2982 41 . . . 39227 2983 1 Since since IN 39227 2983 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 3 is be VBZ 39227 2983 4 not not RB 39227 2983 5 unknown unknown JJ 39227 2983 6 how how WRB 39227 2983 7 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 8 , , , 39227 2983 9 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2983 10 , , , 39227 2983 11 by by IN 39227 2983 12 the the DT 39227 2983 13 suggestion suggestion NN 39227 2983 14 of of IN 39227 2983 15 divine divine JJ 39227 2983 16 exhortation exhortation NN 39227 2983 17 , , , 39227 2983 18 did do VBD 39227 2983 19 grant grant VB 39227 2983 20 to to IN 39227 2983 21 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2983 22 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2983 23 monastery monastery NN 39227 2983 24 named name VBN 39227 2983 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2983 26 , , , 39227 2983 27 to to IN 39227 2983 28 the the DT 39227 2983 29 church church NN 39227 2983 30 which which WDT 39227 2983 31 is be VBZ 39227 2983 32 known know VBN 39227 2983 33 to to TO 39227 2983 34 be be VB 39227 2983 35 constructed construct VBN 39227 2983 36 in in IN 39227 2983 37 honor honor NN 39227 2983 38 of of IN 39227 2983 39 Saint Saint NNP 39227 2983 40 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2983 41 , , , 39227 2983 42 where where WRB 39227 2983 43 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 44 by by IN 39227 2983 45 God God NNP 39227 2983 46 's 's POS 39227 2983 47 authority authority NN 39227 2983 48 exercise exercise VB 39227 2983 49 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2983 50 pastoral pastoral JJ 39227 2983 51 care care NN 39227 2983 52 , , , 39227 2983 53 all all DT 39227 2983 54 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2983 55 possessions possession NNS 39227 2983 56 which which WDT 39227 2983 57 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 58 seemed seem VBD 39227 2983 59 to to TO 39227 2983 60 have have VB 39227 2983 61 in in IN 39227 2983 62 the the DT 39227 2983 63 district district NN 39227 2983 64 named name VBN 39227 2983 65 , , , 39227 2983 66 in in IN 39227 2983 67 the the DT 39227 2983 68 vill vill NN 39227 2983 69 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2983 70 village village NN 39227 2983 71 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2983 72 named name VBN 39227 2983 73 , , , 39227 2983 74 which which WDT 39227 2983 75 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2983 76 father father NN 39227 2983 77 on on IN 39227 2983 78 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2983 79 death death NN 39227 2983 80 bequeathed bequeath VBD 39227 2983 81 to to IN 39227 2983 82 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 83 there there RB 39227 2983 84 , , , 39227 2983 85 or or CC 39227 2983 86 which which WDT 39227 2983 87 by by IN 39227 2983 88 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2983 89 own own JJ 39227 2983 90 labor labor NN 39227 2983 91 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 92 were be VBD 39227 2983 93 able able JJ 39227 2983 94 to to TO 39227 2983 95 gain gain VB 39227 2983 96 there there RB 39227 2983 97 , , , 39227 2983 98 or or CC 39227 2983 99 which which WDT 39227 2983 100 , , , 39227 2983 101 as as IN 39227 2983 102 against against IN 39227 2983 103 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2983 104 brother brother NN 39227 2983 105 or or CC 39227 2983 106 against against IN 39227 2983 107 ---- ---- NNP 39227 2983 108 , , , 39227 2983 109 a a DT 39227 2983 110 co co NN 39227 2983 111 - - NN 39227 2983 112 heir heir NN 39227 2983 113 , , , 39227 2983 114 a a DT 39227 2983 115 just just RB 39227 2983 116 division division NN 39227 2983 117 gave give VBD 39227 2983 118 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 119 , , , 39227 2983 120 with with IN 39227 2983 121 courtyard courtyard NN 39227 2983 122 and and CC 39227 2983 123 buildings building NNS 39227 2983 124 , , , 39227 2983 125 gardens garden NNS 39227 2983 126 and and CC 39227 2983 127 orchards orchard NNS 39227 2983 128 , , , 39227 2983 129 with with IN 39227 2983 130 various various JJ 39227 2983 131 slaves slave NNS 39227 2983 132 , , , 39227 2983 133 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2983 134 by by IN 39227 2983 135 name name NN 39227 2983 136 , , , 39227 2983 137 houses house NNS 39227 2983 138 , , , 39227 2983 139 lands land NNS 39227 2983 140 , , , 39227 2983 141 meadows meadow NNS 39227 2983 142 , , , 39227 2983 143 woods wood NNS 39227 2983 144 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2983 145 cultivated cultivate VBN 39227 2983 146 and and CC 39227 2983 147 uncultivated uncultivated JJ 39227 2983 148 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2983 149 , , , 39227 2983 150 or or CC 39227 2983 151 with with IN 39227 2983 152 all all PDT 39227 2983 153 the the DT 39227 2983 154 dependencies dependency NNS 39227 2983 155 and and CC 39227 2983 156 appurtenances appurtenance NNS 39227 2983 157 belonging belong VBG 39227 2983 158 to to IN 39227 2983 159 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 160 , , , 39227 2983 161 which which WDT 39227 2983 162 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 163 would would MD 39227 2983 164 be be VB 39227 2983 165 extremely extremely RB 39227 2983 166 long long JJ 39227 2983 167 to to TO 39227 2983 168 enumerate enumerate VB 39227 2983 169 , , , 39227 2983 170 in in IN 39227 2983 171 all all DT 39227 2983 172 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2983 173 completeness completeness NN 39227 2983 174 ; ; : 39227 2983 175 but but CC 39227 2983 176 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 2983 177 , , , 39227 2983 178 at at IN 39227 2983 179 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2983 180 request request NN 39227 2983 181 , , , 39227 2983 182 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 183 has have VBZ 39227 2983 184 seemed seem VBN 39227 2983 185 proper proper JJ 39227 2983 186 to to IN 39227 2983 187 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 188 to to TO 39227 2983 189 cede cede VB 39227 2983 190 to to IN 39227 2983 191 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 192 the the DT 39227 2983 193 same same JJ 39227 2983 194 possessions possession NNS 39227 2983 195 to to TO 39227 2983 196 be be VB 39227 2983 197 held hold VBN 39227 2983 198 for for IN 39227 2983 199 usufruct usufruct NN 39227 2983 200 ; ; : 39227 2983 201 and and CC 39227 2983 202 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2983 203 will will MD 39227 2983 204 not not RB 39227 2983 205 neglect neglect VB 39227 2983 206 to to TO 39227 2983 207 pay pay VB 39227 2983 208 at at IN 39227 2983 209 annual annual JJ 39227 2983 210 periods period NNS 39227 2983 211 the the DT 39227 2983 212 due due JJ 39227 2983 213 _ _ NNP 39227 2983 214 census census NN 39227 2983 215 _ _ NNP 39227 2983 216 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2983 217 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 2983 218 , , , 39227 2983 219 the the DT 39227 2983 220 rental rental NN 39227 2983 221 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2983 222 hence hence RB 39227 2983 223 , , , 39227 2983 224 that that RB 39227 2983 225 is is RB 39227 2983 226 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2983 227 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2983 228 amount amount NN 39227 2983 229 named name VBN 39227 2983 230 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2983 231 . . . 39227 2984 1 And and CC 39227 2984 2 if if IN 39227 2984 3 God God NNP 39227 2984 4 should should MD 39227 2984 5 give give VB 39227 2984 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2984 7 a a DT 39227 2984 8 son son NN 39227 2984 9 by by IN 39227 2984 10 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2984 11 legal legal JJ 39227 2984 12 wife wife NN 39227 2984 13 , , , 39227 2984 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 2984 15 shall shall MD 39227 2984 16 have have VB 39227 2984 17 the the DT 39227 2984 18 same same JJ 39227 2984 19 possessions possession NNS 39227 2984 20 for for IN 39227 2984 21 the the DT 39227 2984 22 days day NNS 39227 2984 23 of of IN 39227 2984 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2984 25 life life NN 39227 2984 26 only only RB 39227 2984 27 , , , 39227 2984 28 and and CC 39227 2984 29 shall shall MD 39227 2984 30 not not RB 39227 2984 31 presume presume VB 39227 2984 32 to to TO 39227 2984 33 neglect neglect VB 39227 2984 34 the the DT 39227 2984 35 above above JJ 39227 2984 36 payment payment NN 39227 2984 37 , , , 39227 2984 38 and and CC 39227 2984 39 similarly similarly RB 39227 2984 40 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2984 41 sons son NNS 39227 2984 42 which which WDT 39227 2984 43 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2984 44 are be VBP 39227 2984 45 seen see VBN 39227 2984 46 to to TO 39227 2984 47 have have VB 39227 2984 48 at at IN 39227 2984 49 present present JJ 39227 2984 50 , , , 39227 2984 51 shall shall MD 39227 2984 52 do do VB 39227 2984 53 for for IN 39227 2984 54 the the DT 39227 2984 55 days day NNS 39227 2984 56 of of IN 39227 2984 57 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2984 58 lives life NNS 39227 2984 59 ; ; : 39227 2984 60 after after IN 39227 2984 61 the the DT 39227 2984 62 death death NN 39227 2984 63 of of IN 39227 2984 64 whom whom WP 39227 2984 65 , , , 39227 2984 66 all all PDT 39227 2984 67 the the DT 39227 2984 68 possessions possession NNS 39227 2984 69 above above RB 39227 2984 70 - - HYPH 39227 2984 71 named name VBN 39227 2984 72 shall shall MD 39227 2984 73 revert revert VB 39227 2984 74 to to IN 39227 2984 75 us -PRON- PRP 39227 2984 76 and and CC 39227 2984 77 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2984 78 successors successor NNS 39227 2984 79 perpetually perpetually RB 39227 2984 80 . . . 39227 2985 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 2985 2 , , , 39227 2985 3 if if IN 39227 2985 4 no no DT 39227 2985 5 sons son NNS 39227 2985 6 shall shall MD 39227 2985 7 have have VB 39227 2985 8 been be VBN 39227 2985 9 begotten beget VBN 39227 2985 10 by by IN 39227 2985 11 you -PRON- PRP 39227 2985 12 , , , 39227 2985 13 immediately immediately RB 39227 2985 14 after after IN 39227 2985 15 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2985 16 death death NN 39227 2985 17 , , , 39227 2985 18 without without IN 39227 2985 19 any any DT 39227 2985 20 harmful harmful JJ 39227 2985 21 contention contention NN 39227 2985 22 , , , 39227 2985 23 the the DT 39227 2985 24 possessions possession NNS 39227 2985 25 shall shall MD 39227 2985 26 revert revert VB 39227 2985 27 to to IN 39227 2985 28 the the DT 39227 2985 29 rulers ruler NNS 39227 2985 30 or or CC 39227 2985 31 guardians guardian NNS 39227 2985 32 of of IN 39227 2985 33 the the DT 39227 2985 34 above above RB 39227 2985 35 - - HYPH 39227 2985 36 named name VBN 39227 2985 37 church church NN 39227 2985 38 , , , 39227 2985 39 forever forever RB 39227 2985 40 . . . 39227 2986 1 Nor nor CC 39227 2986 2 may may MD 39227 2986 3 any any DT 39227 2986 4 one one CD 39227 2986 5 , , , 39227 2986 6 either either CC 39227 2986 7 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 2986 8 or or CC 39227 2986 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2986 10 successors successor NNS 39227 2986 11 , , , 39227 2986 12 be be VB 39227 2986 13 successful successful JJ 39227 2986 14 in in IN 39227 2986 15 a a DT 39227 2986 16 rash rash JJ 39227 2986 17 attempt attempt NN 39227 2986 18 inordinately inordinately JJ 39227 2986 19 to to TO 39227 2986 20 destroy destroy VB 39227 2986 21 these these DT 39227 2986 22 agreements agreement NNS 39227 2986 23 , , , 39227 2986 24 but but CC 39227 2986 25 just just RB 39227 2986 26 as as IN 39227 2986 27 the the DT 39227 2986 28 time time NN 39227 2986 29 has have VBZ 39227 2986 30 demanded demand VBN 39227 2986 31 in in IN 39227 2986 32 the the DT 39227 2986 33 present present JJ 39227 2986 34 _ _ NNP 39227 2986 35 precaria precaria NN 39227 2986 36 _ _ NNP 39227 2986 37 , , , 39227 2986 38 may may MD 39227 2986 39 that that DT 39227 2986 40 be be VB 39227 2986 41 sure sure JJ 39227 2986 42 to to TO 39227 2986 43 endure endure VB 39227 2986 44 unchanged unchanged JJ 39227 2986 45 which which WDT 39227 2986 46 we -PRON- PRP 39227 2986 47 , , , 39227 2986 48 with with IN 39227 2986 49 the the DT 39227 2986 50 consent consent NN 39227 2986 51 of of IN 39227 2986 52 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2986 53 brothers brother NNS 39227 2986 54 , , , 39227 2986 55 have have VBP 39227 2986 56 decided decide VBN 39227 2986 57 to to TO 39227 2986 58 confirm confirm VB 39227 2986 59 . . . 39227 2987 1 Done do VBN 39227 2987 2 in in IN 39227 2987 3 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2987 4 , , , 39227 2987 5 in in IN 39227 2987 6 the the DT 39227 2987 7 presence presence NN 39227 2987 8 of of IN 39227 2987 9 ---- ---- NFP 39227 2987 10 and and CC 39227 2987 11 of of IN 39227 2987 12 others other NNS 39227 2987 13 whom whom WP 39227 2987 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2987 15 is be VBZ 39227 2987 16 not not RB 39227 2987 17 worth worth JJ 39227 2987 18 while while IN 39227 2987 19 to to TO 39227 2987 20 enumerate enumerate VB 39227 2987 21 . . . 39227 2988 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 2988 2 Seal seal NN 39227 2988 3 of of IN 39227 2988 4 the the DT 39227 2988 5 same same JJ 39227 2988 6 abbot abbot NN 39227 2988 7 who who WP 39227 2988 8 has have VBZ 39227 2988 9 ordered order VBN 39227 2988 10 this this DT 39227 2988 11 _ _ NNP 39227 2988 12 precaria precaria NN 39227 2988 13 _ _ NNP 39227 2988 14 to to TO 39227 2988 15 be be VB 39227 2988 16 made make VBN 39227 2988 17 . . . 39227 2988 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 2989 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 2989 2 3 3 LS 39227 2989 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 2989 4 THE the DT 39227 2989 5 IMMUNITY immunity NN 39227 2989 6 The the DT 39227 2989 7 most most RBS 39227 2989 8 important important JJ 39227 2989 9 element element NN 39227 2989 10 in in IN 39227 2989 11 the the DT 39227 2989 12 governmental governmental JJ 39227 2989 13 phase phase NN 39227 2989 14 of of IN 39227 2989 15 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 2989 16 was be VBD 39227 2989 17 what what WP 39227 2989 18 was be VBD 39227 2989 19 known know VBN 39227 2989 20 as as IN 39227 2989 21 the the DT 39227 2989 22 immunity immunity NN 39227 2989 23 . . . 39227 2990 1 In in IN 39227 2990 2 Roman roman JJ 39227 2990 3 law law NN 39227 2990 4 immunity immunity NN 39227 2990 5 meant mean VBD 39227 2990 6 exemption exemption NN 39227 2990 7 from from IN 39227 2990 8 taxes taxis NNS 39227 2990 9 and and CC 39227 2990 10 public public JJ 39227 2990 11 services service NNS 39227 2990 12 and and CC 39227 2990 13 belonged belong VBD 39227 2990 14 especially especially RB 39227 2990 15 to to IN 39227 2990 16 the the DT 39227 2990 17 lands land NNS 39227 2990 18 owned own VBN 39227 2990 19 personally personally RB 39227 2990 20 by by IN 39227 2990 21 the the DT 39227 2990 22 emperors emperor NNS 39227 2990 23 . . . 39227 2991 1 Such such JJ 39227 2991 2 exemptions exemption NNS 39227 2991 3 were be VBD 39227 2991 4 , , , 39227 2991 5 however however RB 39227 2991 6 , , , 39227 2991 7 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 2991 8 allowed allow VBN 39227 2991 9 to to IN 39227 2991 10 the the DT 39227 2991 11 lands land NNS 39227 2991 12 of of IN 39227 2991 13 imperial imperial JJ 39227 2991 14 officers officer NNS 39227 2991 15 and and CC 39227 2991 16 of of IN 39227 2991 17 men man NNS 39227 2991 18 in in IN 39227 2991 19 certain certain JJ 39227 2991 20 professions profession NNS 39227 2991 21 , , , 39227 2991 22 and and CC 39227 2991 23 in in IN 39227 2991 24 later late JJR 39227 2991 25 times time NNS 39227 2991 26 to to IN 39227 2991 27 the the DT 39227 2991 28 lands land NNS 39227 2991 29 held hold VBN 39227 2991 30 by by IN 39227 2991 31 the the DT 39227 2991 32 Church Church NNP 39227 2991 33 . . . 39227 2992 1 How how WRB 39227 2992 2 closely closely RB 39227 2992 3 this this DT 39227 2992 4 Roman roman JJ 39227 2992 5 immunity immunity NN 39227 2992 6 was be VBD 39227 2992 7 connected connect VBN 39227 2992 8 with with IN 39227 2992 9 the the DT 39227 2992 10 feudal feudal JJ 39227 2992 11 immunity immunity NN 39227 2992 12 of of IN 39227 2992 13 the the DT 39227 2992 14 Middle Middle NNP 39227 2992 15 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 2992 16 is be VBZ 39227 2992 17 not not RB 39227 2992 18 clear clear JJ 39227 2992 19 . . . 39227 2993 1 Doubtless doubtless RB 39227 2993 2 the the DT 39227 2993 3 institution institution NN 39227 2993 4 survived survive VBD 39227 2993 5 in in IN 39227 2993 6 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 2993 7 , , , 39227 2993 8 especially especially RB 39227 2993 9 on on IN 39227 2993 10 church church NN 39227 2993 11 lands land NNS 39227 2993 12 , , , 39227 2993 13 long long RB 39227 2993 14 after after IN 39227 2993 15 the the DT 39227 2993 16 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2993 17 conquest conquest NN 39227 2993 18 . . . 39227 2994 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 2994 2 is be VBZ 39227 2994 3 best good JJS 39227 2994 4 , , , 39227 2994 5 however however RB 39227 2994 6 , , , 39227 2994 7 to to TO 39227 2994 8 look look VB 39227 2994 9 upon upon IN 39227 2994 10 the the DT 39227 2994 11 typical typical JJ 39227 2994 12 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 2994 13 immunity immunity NN 39227 2994 14 as as IN 39227 2994 15 of of IN 39227 2994 16 essentially essentially RB 39227 2994 17 independent independent JJ 39227 2994 18 origin origin NN 39227 2994 19 . . . 39227 2995 1 From from IN 39227 2995 2 the the DT 39227 2995 3 time time NN 39227 2995 4 of of IN 39227 2995 5 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 2995 6 , , , 39227 2995 7 the the DT 39227 2995 8 kings king NNS 39227 2995 9 were be VBD 39227 2995 10 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 2995 11 to to TO 39227 2995 12 make make VB 39227 2995 13 grants grant NNS 39227 2995 14 of of IN 39227 2995 15 the the DT 39227 2995 16 sort sort NN 39227 2995 17 to to IN 39227 2995 18 land land NN 39227 2995 19 - - HYPH 39227 2995 20 holding hold VBG 39227 2995 21 abbots abbot NNS 39227 2995 22 and and CC 39227 2995 23 bishops bishop NNS 39227 2995 24 , , , 39227 2995 25 and and CC 39227 2995 26 by by IN 39227 2995 27 the the DT 39227 2995 28 time time NN 39227 2995 29 of of IN 39227 2995 30 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 2995 31 nearly nearly RB 39227 2995 32 all all DT 39227 2995 33 such such JJ 39227 2995 34 prelates prelate NNS 39227 2995 35 had have VBD 39227 2995 36 been be VBN 39227 2995 37 thus thus RB 39227 2995 38 favored favor VBN 39227 2995 39 . . . 39227 2996 1 But but CC 39227 2996 2 such such JJ 39227 2996 3 grants grant NNS 39227 2996 4 were be VBD 39227 2996 5 not not RB 39227 2996 6 confined confine VBN 39227 2996 7 to to IN 39227 2996 8 ecclesiastics ecclesiastic NNS 39227 2996 9 . . . 39227 2997 1 Even even RB 39227 2997 2 in in IN 39227 2997 3 the the DT 39227 2997 4 seventh seventh JJ 39227 2997 5 and and CC 39227 2997 6 eighth eighth JJ 39227 2997 7 centuries century NNS 39227 2997 8 lay lay VBP 39227 2997 9 holders holder NNS 39227 2997 10 of of IN 39227 2997 11 royal royal JJ 39227 2997 12 benefices benefice NNS 39227 2997 13 often often RB 39227 2997 14 received receive VBD 39227 2997 15 the the DT 39227 2997 16 privileges privilege NNS 39227 2997 17 of of IN 39227 2997 18 the the DT 39227 2997 19 immunity immunity NN 39227 2997 20 also also RB 39227 2997 21 . . . 39227 2998 1 Speaking speak VBG 39227 2998 2 generally generally RB 39227 2998 3 , , , 39227 2998 4 the the DT 39227 2998 5 immunity immunity NN 39227 2998 6 exempted exempt VBD 39227 2998 7 the the DT 39227 2998 8 lands land NNS 39227 2998 9 to to TO 39227 2998 10 which which WDT 39227 2998 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2998 12 applied apply VBD 39227 2998 13 from from IN 39227 2998 14 the the DT 39227 2998 15 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 2998 16 of of IN 39227 2998 17 the the DT 39227 2998 18 local local JJ 39227 2998 19 royal royal JJ 39227 2998 20 officials official NNS 39227 2998 21 , , , 39227 2998 22 especially especially RB 39227 2998 23 of of IN 39227 2998 24 the the DT 39227 2998 25 counts count NNS 39227 2998 26 . . . 39227 2999 1 The the DT 39227 2999 2 lands land NNS 39227 2999 3 were be VBD 39227 2999 4 supposed suppose VBN 39227 2999 5 to to TO 39227 2999 6 be be VB 39227 2999 7 none none NN 39227 2999 8 the the DT 39227 2999 9 less less RBR 39227 2999 10 ultimately ultimately RB 39227 2999 11 subject subject JJ 39227 2999 12 to to IN 39227 2999 13 the the DT 39227 2999 14 royal royal NNP 39227 2999 15 authority authority NN 39227 2999 16 , , , 39227 2999 17 but but CC 39227 2999 18 by by IN 39227 2999 19 the the DT 39227 2999 20 grant grant NN 39227 2999 21 of of IN 39227 2999 22 immunity immunity NN 39227 2999 23 the the DT 39227 2999 24 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 2999 25 took take VBD 39227 2999 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 2999 27 financial financial JJ 39227 2999 28 and and CC 39227 2999 29 judicial judicial JJ 39227 2999 30 administration administration NN 39227 2999 31 from from IN 39227 2999 32 the the DT 39227 2999 33 counts count NNS 39227 2999 34 , , , 39227 2999 35 who who WP 39227 2999 36 would would MD 39227 2999 37 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 2999 38 have have VB 39227 2999 39 charge charge NN 39227 2999 40 , , , 39227 2999 41 and and CC 39227 2999 42 gave give VBD 39227 2999 43 it -PRON- PRP 39227 2999 44 to to IN 39227 2999 45 the the DT 39227 2999 46 holders holder NNS 39227 2999 47 of of IN 39227 2999 48 the the DT 39227 2999 49 lands land NNS 39227 2999 50 . . . 39227 3000 1 The the DT 39227 3000 2 counts count NNS 39227 3000 3 were be VBD 39227 3000 4 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 3000 5 to to TO 39227 3000 6 enter enter VB 39227 3000 7 the the DT 39227 3000 8 specified specify VBN 39227 3000 9 territories territory NNS 39227 3000 10 to to TO 39227 3000 11 collect collect VB 39227 3000 12 taxes taxis NNS 39227 3000 13 or or CC 39227 3000 14 fines fine NNS 39227 3000 15 , , , 39227 3000 16 hold hold VB 39227 3000 17 courts court NNS 39227 3000 18 , , , 39227 3000 19 and and CC 39227 3000 20 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 3000 21 even even RB 39227 3000 22 to to TO 39227 3000 23 arrange arrange VB 39227 3000 24 for for IN 39227 3000 25 military military JJ 39227 3000 26 service service NN 39227 3000 27 . . . 39227 3001 1 The the DT 39227 3001 2 layman layman NN 39227 3001 3 , , , 39227 3001 4 or or CC 39227 3001 5 the the DT 39227 3001 6 bishop bishop NN 39227 3001 7 , , , 39227 3001 8 or or CC 39227 3001 9 the the DT 39227 3001 10 abbot abbot NN 39227 3001 11 , , , 39227 3001 12 who who WP 39227 3001 13 held hold VBD 39227 3001 14 the the DT 39227 3001 15 lands land NNS 39227 3001 16 performed perform VBD 39227 3001 17 these these DT 39227 3001 18 services service NNS 39227 3001 19 and and CC 39227 3001 20 was be VBD 39227 3001 21 responsible responsible JJ 39227 3001 22 only only RB 39227 3001 23 to to IN 39227 3001 24 the the DT 39227 3001 25 crown crown NN 39227 3001 26 for for IN 39227 3001 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3001 28 . . . 39227 3002 1 The the DT 39227 3002 2 king king NN 39227 3002 3 's 's POS 39227 3002 4 chief chief JJ 39227 3002 5 object object NN 39227 3002 6 in in IN 39227 3002 7 granting grant VBG 39227 3002 8 the the DT 39227 3002 9 immunity immunity NN 39227 3002 10 was be VBD 39227 3002 11 to to TO 39227 3002 12 reward reward VB 39227 3002 13 or or CC 39227 3002 14 win win VB 39227 3002 15 the the DT 39227 3002 16 support support NN 39227 3002 17 of of IN 39227 3002 18 the the DT 39227 3002 19 grantees grantee NNS 39227 3002 20 and and CC 39227 3002 21 to to TO 39227 3002 22 curtail curtail VB 39227 3002 23 the the DT 39227 3002 24 authority authority NN 39227 3002 25 of of IN 39227 3002 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3002 27 local local JJ 39227 3002 28 representatives representative NNS 39227 3002 29 , , , 39227 3002 30 who who WP 39227 3002 31 in in IN 39227 3002 32 many many JJ 39227 3002 33 cases case NNS 39227 3002 34 threatened threaten VBD 39227 3002 35 to to TO 39227 3002 36 become become VB 39227 3002 37 too too RB 39227 3002 38 powerful powerful JJ 39227 3002 39 for for IN 39227 3002 40 the the DT 39227 3002 41 good good NN 39227 3002 42 of of IN 39227 3002 43 the the DT 39227 3002 44 state state NN 39227 3002 45 ; ; : 39227 3002 46 but but CC 39227 3002 47 by by IN 39227 3002 48 every every DT 39227 3002 49 such such JJ 39227 3002 50 grant grant VB 39227 3002 51 the the DT 39227 3002 52 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 3002 53 really really RB 39227 3002 54 lost lose VBD 39227 3002 55 some some DT 39227 3002 56 of of IN 39227 3002 57 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3002 58 own own JJ 39227 3002 59 power power NN 39227 3002 60 , , , 39227 3002 61 and and CC 39227 3002 62 this this DT 39227 3002 63 practice practice NN 39227 3002 64 came come VBD 39227 3002 65 to to TO 39227 3002 66 be be VB 39227 3002 67 in in IN 39227 3002 68 no no DT 39227 3002 69 small small JJ 39227 3002 70 measure measure NN 39227 3002 71 responsible responsible JJ 39227 3002 72 for for IN 39227 3002 73 the the DT 39227 3002 74 weakness weakness NN 39227 3002 75 of of IN 39227 3002 76 monarchy monarchy NN 39227 3002 77 in in IN 39227 3002 78 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3002 79 times time NNS 39227 3002 80 . . . 39227 3003 1 The the DT 39227 3003 2 first first JJ 39227 3003 3 of of IN 39227 3003 4 the the DT 39227 3003 5 extracts extract NNS 39227 3003 6 below below IN 39227 3003 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3003 8 a a DT 39227 3003 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3003 10 is be VBZ 39227 3003 11 a a DT 39227 3003 12 seventh seventh JJ 39227 3003 13 - - HYPH 39227 3003 14 century century NN 39227 3003 15 formula formula NN 39227 3003 16 for for IN 39227 3003 17 the the DT 39227 3003 18 grant grant NN 39227 3003 19 of of IN 39227 3003 20 an an DT 39227 3003 21 immunity immunity NN 39227 3003 22 by by IN 39227 3003 23 the the DT 39227 3003 24 king king NN 39227 3003 25 to to IN 39227 3003 26 a a DT 39227 3003 27 bishop bishop NN 39227 3003 28 . . . 39227 3004 1 The the DT 39227 3004 2 second second JJ 39227 3004 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3004 4 b b NN 39227 3004 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3004 6 is be VBZ 39227 3004 7 a a DT 39227 3004 8 grant grant NN 39227 3004 9 made make VBN 39227 3004 10 by by IN 39227 3004 11 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 3004 12 , , , 39227 3004 13 in in IN 39227 3004 14 779 779 CD 39227 3004 15 , , , 39227 3004 16 confirming confirm VBG 39227 3004 17 an an DT 39227 3004 18 old old JJ 39227 3004 19 immunity immunity NN 39227 3004 20 enjoyed enjoy VBN 39227 3004 21 by by IN 39227 3004 22 the the DT 39227 3004 23 monastery monastery NN 39227 3004 24 at at IN 39227 3004 25 Châlons Châlons NNP 39227 3004 26 - - HYPH 39227 3004 27 sur sur NNP 39227 3004 28 - - HYPH 39227 3004 29 Saône Saône NNP 39227 3004 30 . . . 39227 3005 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 3005 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3005 3 Text Text NNP 39227 3005 4 in in IN 39227 3005 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3005 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 3005 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 3005 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 3005 9 , , , 39227 3005 10 Legum Legum NNP 39227 3005 11 Sectio Sectio NNP 39227 3005 12 V. V. NNP 39227 3005 13 , , , 39227 3005 14 Formulæ Formulæ NNP 39227 3005 15 _ _ NNP 39227 3005 16 , , , 39227 3005 17 Part Part NNP 39227 3005 18 I. I. NNP 39227 3005 19 , , , 39227 3005 20 pp pp NNP 39227 3005 21 . . . 39227 3006 1 43 43 CD 39227 3006 2 - - SYM 39227 3006 3 44 44 CD 39227 3006 4 . . . 39227 3007 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3007 2 b b LS 39227 3007 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3007 4 Text Text NNP 39227 3007 5 in in IN 39227 3007 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3007 7 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 3007 8 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 3007 9 Historica Historica NNP 39227 3007 10 , , , 39227 3007 11 Leges Leges NNP 39227 3007 12 _ _ NNP 39227 3007 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3007 14 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 3007 15 ed ed NNP 39227 3007 16 . . . 39227 3008 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3008 2 , , , 39227 3008 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3008 4 . . . 39227 3009 1 II II NNP 39227 3009 2 . . NNP 39227 3009 3 , , , 39227 3009 4 p. p. NN 39227 3009 5 287 287 CD 39227 3009 6 . . . 39227 3010 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 3010 2 from from IN 39227 3010 3 translation translation NN 39227 3010 4 in in IN 39227 3010 5 Ephraim Ephraim NNP 39227 3010 6 Emerton Emerton NNP 39227 3010 7 , , , 39227 3010 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3010 9 Introduction Introduction NNP 39227 3010 10 to to IN 39227 3010 11 the the DT 39227 3010 12 Study Study NNP 39227 3010 13 of of IN 39227 3010 14 the the DT 39227 3010 15 Middle Middle NNP 39227 3010 16 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 3010 17 _ _ NNP 39227 3010 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3010 19 new new NNP 39227 3010 20 ed ed NNP 39227 3010 21 . . NNP 39227 3010 22 , , , 39227 3010 23 Boston Boston NNP 39227 3010 24 , , , 39227 3010 25 1903 1903 CD 39227 3010 26 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3010 27 , , , 39227 3010 28 p. p. NN 39227 3010 29 246 246 CD 39227 3010 30 . . . 39227 3011 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3011 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3011 3 : : : 39227 3011 4 A a DT 39227 3011 5 formula formula NN 39227 3011 6 for for IN 39227 3011 7 a a DT 39227 3011 8 grant grant NN 39227 3011 9 of of IN 39227 3011 10 immunity immunity NN 39227 3011 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3011 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3011 13 a a LS 39227 3011 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3011 15 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3011 16 believe believe VBP 39227 3011 17 that that IN 39227 3011 18 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3011 19 give give VBP 39227 3011 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3011 21 royal royal JJ 39227 3011 22 authority authority NN 39227 3011 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3011 24 full full JJ 39227 3011 25 splendor splendor NN 39227 3011 26 if if IN 39227 3011 27 , , , 39227 3011 28 with with IN 39227 3011 29 benevolent benevolent JJ 39227 3011 30 intentions intention NNS 39227 3011 31 , , , 39227 3011 32 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3011 33 bestow bestow VBP 39227 3011 34 upon upon IN 39227 3011 35 churches church NNS 39227 3011 36 -- -- : 39227 3011 37 or or CC 39227 3011 38 upon upon IN 39227 3011 39 any any DT 39227 3011 40 persons person NNS 39227 3011 41 -- -- : 39227 3011 42 the the DT 39227 3011 43 favors favor NNS 39227 3011 44 which which WDT 39227 3011 45 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3011 46 merit merit VBP 39227 3011 47 , , , 39227 3011 48 and and CC 39227 3011 49 if if IN 39227 3011 50 , , , 39227 3011 51 with with IN 39227 3011 52 the the DT 39227 3011 53 aid aid NN 39227 3011 54 of of IN 39227 3011 55 God God NNP 39227 3011 56 , , , 39227 3011 57 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3011 58 give give VBP 39227 3011 59 a a DT 39227 3011 60 written write VBN 39227 3011 61 assurance assurance NN 39227 3011 62 of of IN 39227 3011 63 the the DT 39227 3011 64 continuance continuance NN 39227 3011 65 of of IN 39227 3011 66 these these DT 39227 3011 67 favors favor NNS 39227 3011 68 . . . 39227 3012 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3012 2 wish wish VBP 39227 3012 3 , , , 39227 3012 4 then then RB 39227 3012 5 , , , 39227 3012 6 to to TO 39227 3012 7 make make VB 39227 3012 8 known known JJ 39227 3012 9 that that DT 39227 3012 10 at at IN 39227 3012 11 the the DT 39227 3012 12 request request NN 39227 3012 13 of of IN 39227 3012 14 a a DT 39227 3012 15 prelate prelate NN 39227 3012 16 , , , 39227 3012 17 lord lord NNP 39227 3012 18 of of IN 39227 3012 19 ---- ---- NFP 39227 3012 20 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3012 21 the the DT 39227 3012 22 estate estate NN 39227 3012 23 named name VBN 39227 3012 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3012 25 and and CC 39227 3012 26 bishop bishop NN 39227 3012 27 of of IN 39227 3012 28 ---- ---- NFP 39227 3012 29 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3012 30 the the DT 39227 3012 31 church church NN 39227 3012 32 named name VBN 39227 3012 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3012 34 , , , 39227 3012 35 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3012 36 have have VBP 39227 3012 37 accorded accord VBN 39227 3012 38 to to IN 39227 3012 39 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3012 40 , , , 39227 3012 41 for for IN 39227 3012 42 the the DT 39227 3012 43 sake sake NN 39227 3012 44 of of IN 39227 3012 45 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3012 46 eternal eternal JJ 39227 3012 47 salvation salvation NN 39227 3012 48 , , , 39227 3012 49 the the DT 39227 3012 50 following follow VBG 39227 3012 51 benefits benefit NNS 39227 3012 52 : : : 39227 3012 53 that that IN 39227 3012 54 in in IN 39227 3012 55 the the DT 39227 3012 56 domains domain NNS 39227 3012 57 of of IN 39227 3012 58 the the DT 39227 3012 59 bishop bishop NN 39227 3012 60 's 's POS 39227 3012 61 church church NN 39227 3012 62 , , , 39227 3012 63 both both CC 39227 3012 64 those those DT 39227 3012 65 which which WDT 39227 3012 66 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3012 67 possesses possess VBZ 39227 3012 68 to to IN 39227 3012 69 - - HYPH 39227 3012 70 day day NN 39227 3012 71 and and CC 39227 3012 72 those those DT 39227 3012 73 which which WDT 39227 3012 74 by by IN 39227 3012 75 God God NNP 39227 3012 76 's 's POS 39227 3012 77 grace grace NN 39227 3012 78 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3012 79 may may MD 39227 3012 80 later later RB 39227 3012 81 acquire acquire VB 39227 3012 82 , , , 39227 3012 83 no no DT 39227 3012 84 public public JJ 39227 3012 85 official official NN 39227 3012 86 shall shall MD 39227 3012 87 be be VB 39227 3012 88 permitted permit VBN 39227 3012 89 to to TO 39227 3012 90 enter enter VB 39227 3012 91 , , , 39227 3012 92 either either CC 39227 3012 93 to to TO 39227 3012 94 hold hold VB 39227 3012 95 courts court NNS 39227 3012 96 or or CC 39227 3012 97 to to IN 39227 3012 98 exact exact JJ 39227 3012 99 fines fine NNS 39227 3012 100 , , , 39227 3012 101 on on IN 39227 3012 102 any any DT 39227 3012 103 account account NN 39227 3012 104 ; ; : 39227 3012 105 but but CC 39227 3012 106 let let VB 39227 3012 107 these these DT 39227 3012 108 prerogatives prerogative NNS 39227 3012 109 be be VB 39227 3012 110 vested vest VBN 39227 3012 111 in in IN 39227 3012 112 full full JJ 39227 3012 113 in in IN 39227 3012 114 the the DT 39227 3012 115 bishop bishop NN 39227 3012 116 and and CC 39227 3012 117 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3012 118 successors successor NNS 39227 3012 119 . . . 39227 3013 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3013 2 ordain ordain VBP 39227 3013 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 3013 4 that that IN 39227 3013 5 neither neither CC 39227 3013 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3013 7 nor nor CC 39227 3013 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3013 9 subordinates,[301 subordinates,[301 NN 39227 3013 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3013 11 nor nor CC 39227 3013 12 those those DT 39227 3013 13 who who WP 39227 3013 14 come come VBP 39227 3013 15 after after IN 39227 3013 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3013 17 , , , 39227 3013 18 nor nor CC 39227 3013 19 any any DT 39227 3013 20 person person NN 39227 3013 21 endowed endow VBN 39227 3013 22 with with IN 39227 3013 23 a a DT 39227 3013 24 public public JJ 39227 3013 25 office office NN 39227 3013 26 , , , 39227 3013 27 shall shall MD 39227 3013 28 ever ever RB 39227 3013 29 enter enter VB 39227 3013 30 the the DT 39227 3013 31 domains domain NNS 39227 3013 32 of of IN 39227 3013 33 that that DT 39227 3013 34 church church NN 39227 3013 35 , , , 39227 3013 36 in in IN 39227 3013 37 whatever whatever WDT 39227 3013 38 part part NN 39227 3013 39 of of IN 39227 3013 40 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3013 41 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3013 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3013 43 may may MD 39227 3013 44 be be VB 39227 3013 45 situated situate VBN 39227 3013 46 , , , 39227 3013 47 either either CC 39227 3013 48 to to TO 39227 3013 49 hold hold VB 39227 3013 50 trials trial NNS 39227 3013 51 or or CC 39227 3013 52 to to TO 39227 3013 53 collect collect VB 39227 3013 54 fines fine NNS 39227 3013 55 . . . 39227 3014 1 All all PDT 39227 3014 2 the the DT 39227 3014 3 taxes taxis NNS 39227 3014 4 and and CC 39227 3014 5 other other JJ 39227 3014 6 revenues revenue NNS 39227 3014 7 which which WDT 39227 3014 8 the the DT 39227 3014 9 royal royal JJ 39227 3014 10 treasury treasury NNP 39227 3014 11 has have VBZ 39227 3014 12 a a DT 39227 3014 13 right right NN 39227 3014 14 to to TO 39227 3014 15 demand demand VB 39227 3014 16 from from IN 39227 3014 17 the the DT 39227 3014 18 people people NNS 39227 3014 19 on on IN 39227 3014 20 the the DT 39227 3014 21 lands land NNS 39227 3014 22 of of IN 39227 3014 23 the the DT 39227 3014 24 said say VBN 39227 3014 25 church church NN 39227 3014 26 , , , 39227 3014 27 whether whether IN 39227 3014 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3014 29 be be VBP 39227 3014 30 freemen freeman NNS 39227 3014 31 or or CC 39227 3014 32 slaves slave NNS 39227 3014 33 , , , 39227 3014 34 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 3014 35 or or CC 39227 3014 36 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 3014 37 , , , 39227 3014 38 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3014 39 now now RB 39227 3014 40 bestow bestow VBP 39227 3014 41 on on IN 39227 3014 42 the the DT 39227 3014 43 said say VBN 39227 3014 44 church church NN 39227 3014 45 for for IN 39227 3014 46 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3014 47 future future JJ 39227 3014 48 salvation salvation NN 39227 3014 49 , , , 39227 3014 50 to to TO 39227 3014 51 be be VB 39227 3014 52 used use VBN 39227 3014 53 by by IN 39227 3014 54 the the DT 39227 3014 55 officials official NNS 39227 3014 56 of of IN 39227 3014 57 the the DT 39227 3014 58 church church NN 39227 3014 59 forever forever RB 39227 3014 60 for for IN 39227 3014 61 the the DT 39227 3014 62 best good JJS 39227 3014 63 interests interest NNS 39227 3014 64 of of IN 39227 3014 65 the the DT 39227 3014 66 church church NN 39227 3014 67 . . . 39227 3015 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3015 2 b b NN 39227 3015 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3015 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 3015 5 , , , 39227 3015 6 by by IN 39227 3015 7 the the DT 39227 3015 8 grace grace NN 39227 3015 9 of of IN 39227 3015 10 God God NNP 39227 3015 11 King King NNP 39227 3015 12 of of IN 39227 3015 13 the the DT 39227 3015 14 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 3015 15 and and CC 39227 3015 16 Lombards Lombards NNP 39227 3015 17 and and CC 39227 3015 18 Patrician Patrician NNP 39227 3015 19 of of IN 39227 3015 20 the the DT 39227 3015 21 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 3015 22 , , , 39227 3015 23 to to IN 39227 3015 24 all all DT 39227 3015 25 having have VBG 39227 3015 26 charge charge NN 39227 3015 27 of of IN 39227 3015 28 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3015 29 affairs affair NNS 39227 3015 30 , , , 39227 3015 31 both both CC 39227 3015 32 present present JJ 39227 3015 33 and and CC 39227 3015 34 to to TO 39227 3015 35 come come VB 39227 3015 36 : : : 39227 3015 37 By by IN 39227 3015 38 the the DT 39227 3015 39 help help NN 39227 3015 40 of of IN 39227 3015 41 the the DT 39227 3015 42 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3015 43 , , , 39227 3015 44 who who WP 39227 3015 45 has have VBZ 39227 3015 46 raised raise VBN 39227 3015 47 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3015 48 to to IN 39227 3015 49 the the DT 39227 3015 50 throne throne NN 39227 3015 51 of of IN 39227 3015 52 this this DT 39227 3015 53 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3015 54 , , , 39227 3015 55 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3015 56 is be VBZ 39227 3015 57 the the DT 39227 3015 58 chief chief JJ 39227 3015 59 duty duty NN 39227 3015 60 of of IN 39227 3015 61 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3015 62 clemency clemency NN 39227 3015 63 to to TO 39227 3015 64 lend lend VB 39227 3015 65 a a DT 39227 3015 66 gracious gracious JJ 39227 3015 67 ear ear NN 39227 3015 68 to to IN 39227 3015 69 the the DT 39227 3015 70 need need NN 39227 3015 71 of of IN 39227 3015 72 all all DT 39227 3015 73 , , , 39227 3015 74 and and CC 39227 3015 75 especially especially RB 39227 3015 76 ought ought MD 39227 3015 77 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3015 78 devoutly devoutly RB 39227 3015 79 to to TO 39227 3015 80 regard regard VB 39227 3015 81 that that IN 39227 3015 82 which which WDT 39227 3015 83 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3015 84 are be VBP 39227 3015 85 persuaded persuade VBN 39227 3015 86 has have VBZ 39227 3015 87 been be VBN 39227 3015 88 granted grant VBN 39227 3015 89 by by IN 39227 3015 90 preceding precede VBG 39227 3015 91 kings king NNS 39227 3015 92 to to IN 39227 3015 93 church church NN 39227 3015 94 foundations foundation NNS 39227 3015 95 for for IN 39227 3015 96 the the DT 39227 3015 97 saving saving NN 39227 3015 98 of of IN 39227 3015 99 souls soul NNS 39227 3015 100 , , , 39227 3015 101 and and CC 39227 3015 102 not not RB 39227 3015 103 to to TO 39227 3015 104 deny deny VB 39227 3015 105 fitting fitting JJ 39227 3015 106 benefits benefit NNS 39227 3015 107 , , , 39227 3015 108 in in IN 39227 3015 109 order order NN 39227 3015 110 that that IN 39227 3015 111 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3015 112 may may MD 39227 3015 113 deserve deserve VB 39227 3015 114 to to TO 39227 3015 115 be be VB 39227 3015 116 partakers partaker NNS 39227 3015 117 of of IN 39227 3015 118 the the DT 39227 3015 119 reward reward NN 39227 3015 120 , , , 39227 3015 121 but but CC 39227 3015 122 to to TO 39227 3015 123 confirm confirm VB 39227 3015 124 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3015 125 in in IN 39227 3015 126 still still RB 39227 3015 127 greater great JJR 39227 3015 128 security security NN 39227 3015 129 . . . 39227 3016 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3016 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3016 3 : : : 39227 3016 4 The the DT 39227 3016 5 old old JJ 39227 3016 6 immunity immunity NN 39227 3016 7 enjoyed enjoy VBN 39227 3016 8 by by IN 39227 3016 9 the the DT 39227 3016 10 monastery monastery NN 39227 3016 11 at at IN 39227 3016 12 Châlons châlon NNS 39227 3016 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3016 14 Now now RB 39227 3016 15 the the DT 39227 3016 16 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 3016 17 Hubert Hubert NNP 39227 3016 18 , , , 39227 3016 19 bishop bishop NN 39227 3016 20 and and CC 39227 3016 21 ruler ruler NN 39227 3016 22 of of IN 39227 3016 23 the the DT 39227 3016 24 church church NN 39227 3016 25 of of IN 39227 3016 26 St. St. NNP 39227 3016 27 Marcellus Marcellus NNP 39227 3016 28 , , , 39227 3016 29 which which WDT 39227 3016 30 lies lie VBZ 39227 3016 31 below below IN 39227 3016 32 the the DT 39227 3016 33 citadel citadel NN 39227 3016 34 of of IN 39227 3016 35 Châlons,[302 Châlons,[302 NNP 39227 3016 36 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3016 37 where where WRB 39227 3016 38 the the DT 39227 3016 39 precious precious JJ 39227 3016 40 martyr martyr NN 39227 3016 41 of of IN 39227 3016 42 the the DT 39227 3016 43 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3016 44 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3016 45 rests rest VBZ 39227 3016 46 in in IN 39227 3016 47 the the DT 39227 3016 48 body body NN 39227 3016 49 , , , 39227 3016 50 has have VBZ 39227 3016 51 brought bring VBN 39227 3016 52 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3016 53 to to IN 39227 3016 54 the the DT 39227 3016 55 attention attention NN 39227 3016 56 of of IN 39227 3016 57 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3016 58 Highness Highness NNP 39227 3016 59 that that IN 39227 3016 60 the the DT 39227 3016 61 kings king NNS 39227 3016 62 who who WP 39227 3016 63 preceded precede VBD 39227 3016 64 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3016 65 , , , 39227 3016 66 or or CC 39227 3016 67 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3016 68 lord lord NNP 39227 3016 69 and and CC 39227 3016 70 father father NN 39227 3016 71 of of IN 39227 3016 72 blessed bless VBN 39227 3016 73 memory memory NN 39227 3016 74 , , , 39227 3016 75 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 3016 76 , , , 39227 3016 77 the the DT 39227 3016 78 preceding precede VBG 39227 3016 79 king king NN 39227 3016 80 , , , 39227 3016 81 had have VBD 39227 3016 82 by by IN 39227 3016 83 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3016 84 charters charter NNS 39227 3016 85 granted grant VBD 39227 3016 86 complete complete JJ 39227 3016 87 immunities immunity NNS 39227 3016 88 to to IN 39227 3016 89 that that DT 39227 3016 90 monastery monastery NN 39227 3016 91 , , , 39227 3016 92 so so IN 39227 3016 93 that that IN 39227 3016 94 in in IN 39227 3016 95 the the DT 39227 3016 96 towns town NNS 39227 3016 97 or or CC 39227 3016 98 on on IN 39227 3016 99 the the DT 39227 3016 100 lands land NNS 39227 3016 101 belonging belong VBG 39227 3016 102 to to IN 39227 3016 103 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3016 104 no no DT 39227 3016 105 public public JJ 39227 3016 106 judge judge NN 39227 3016 107 , , , 39227 3016 108 nor nor CC 39227 3016 109 any any DT 39227 3016 110 one one CD 39227 3016 111 with with IN 39227 3016 112 power power NN 39227 3016 113 of of IN 39227 3016 114 hearing hear VBG 39227 3016 115 cases case NNS 39227 3016 116 or or CC 39227 3016 117 exacting exact VBG 39227 3016 118 fines fine NNS 39227 3016 119 , , , 39227 3016 120 or or CC 39227 3016 121 raising raise VBG 39227 3016 122 sureties surety NNS 39227 3016 123 , , , 39227 3016 124 or or CC 39227 3016 125 obtaining obtain VBG 39227 3016 126 lodging lodging NN 39227 3016 127 or or CC 39227 3016 128 entertainment entertainment NN 39227 3016 129 , , , 39227 3016 130 or or CC 39227 3016 131 making make VBG 39227 3016 132 requisitions requisition NNS 39227 3016 133 of of IN 39227 3016 134 any any DT 39227 3016 135 kind kind NN 39227 3016 136 , , , 39227 3016 137 should should MD 39227 3016 138 enter enter VB 39227 3016 139 . . . 39227 3017 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 3017 2 , , , 39227 3017 3 the the DT 39227 3017 4 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 3017 5 bishop bishop NNP 39227 3017 6 , , , 39227 3017 7 Hubert Hubert NNP 39227 3017 8 , , , 39227 3017 9 has have VBZ 39227 3017 10 presented present VBN 39227 3017 11 the the DT 39227 3017 12 original original JJ 39227 3017 13 charters charter NNS 39227 3017 14 of of IN 39227 3017 15 former former JJ 39227 3017 16 kings king NNS 39227 3017 17 , , , 39227 3017 18 together together RB 39227 3017 19 with with IN 39227 3017 20 the the DT 39227 3017 21 confirmations confirmation NNS 39227 3017 22 of of IN 39227 3017 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3017 24 , , , 39227 3017 25 to to TO 39227 3017 26 be be VB 39227 3017 27 read read VBN 39227 3017 28 by by IN 39227 3017 29 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3017 30 , , , 39227 3017 31 and and CC 39227 3017 32 declares declare VBZ 39227 3017 33 the the DT 39227 3017 34 same same JJ 39227 3017 35 favors favor NNS 39227 3017 36 to to TO 39227 3017 37 be be VB 39227 3017 38 preserved preserve VBN 39227 3017 39 to to IN 39227 3017 40 the the DT 39227 3017 41 present present JJ 39227 3017 42 day day NN 39227 3017 43 ; ; : 39227 3017 44 but but CC 39227 3017 45 desiring desire VBG 39227 3017 46 the the DT 39227 3017 47 confirmation confirmation NN 39227 3017 48 of of IN 39227 3017 49 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3017 50 clemency clemency NN 39227 3017 51 , , , 39227 3017 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3017 53 prays pray VBZ 39227 3017 54 that that IN 39227 3017 55 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3017 56 authority authority NN 39227 3017 57 may may MD 39227 3017 58 confirm confirm VB 39227 3017 59 this this DT 39227 3017 60 grant grant NN 39227 3017 61 anew anew RB 39227 3017 62 to to IN 39227 3017 63 the the DT 39227 3017 64 monastery monastery NN 39227 3017 65 . . . 39227 3018 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3018 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3018 3 : : : 39227 3018 4 = = NFP 39227 3018 5 The the DT 39227 3018 6 immunity immunity NN 39227 3018 7 confirmed= confirmed= NN 39227 3018 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3018 9 Wherefore Wherefore NNP 39227 3018 10 , , , 39227 3018 11 having have VBG 39227 3018 12 inspected inspect VBN 39227 3018 13 the the DT 39227 3018 14 said say VBN 39227 3018 15 charters charter NNS 39227 3018 16 of of IN 39227 3018 17 former former JJ 39227 3018 18 kings king NNS 39227 3018 19 , , , 39227 3018 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3018 21 command command VBP 39227 3018 22 that that IN 39227 3018 23 neither neither CC 39227 3018 24 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3018 25 , , , 39227 3018 26 nor nor CC 39227 3018 27 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3018 28 subordinates subordinate NNS 39227 3018 29 , , , 39227 3018 30 nor nor CC 39227 3018 31 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3018 32 successors successor NNS 39227 3018 33 , , , 39227 3018 34 nor nor CC 39227 3018 35 any any DT 39227 3018 36 person person NN 39227 3018 37 having have VBG 39227 3018 38 judicial judicial JJ 39227 3018 39 powers power NNS 39227 3018 40 , , , 39227 3018 41 shall shall MD 39227 3018 42 presume presume VB 39227 3018 43 to to TO 39227 3018 44 enter enter VB 39227 3018 45 into into IN 39227 3018 46 the the DT 39227 3018 47 villages village NNS 39227 3018 48 which which WDT 39227 3018 49 may may MD 39227 3018 50 at at IN 39227 3018 51 the the DT 39227 3018 52 present present JJ 39227 3018 53 time time NN 39227 3018 54 be be VB 39227 3018 55 in in IN 39227 3018 56 possession possession NN 39227 3018 57 of of IN 39227 3018 58 that that DT 39227 3018 59 monastery monastery NN 39227 3018 60 , , , 39227 3018 61 or or CC 39227 3018 62 which which WDT 39227 3018 63 hereafter hereafter NN 39227 3018 64 may may MD 39227 3018 65 have have VB 39227 3018 66 been be VBN 39227 3018 67 bestowed bestow VBN 39227 3018 68 by by IN 39227 3018 69 God God NNP 39227 3018 70 - - HYPH 39227 3018 71 fearing fear VBG 39227 3018 72 men man NNS 39227 3018 73 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3018 74 or or CC 39227 3018 75 may may MD 39227 3018 76 be be VB 39227 3018 77 about about IN 39227 3018 78 to to TO 39227 3018 79 be be VB 39227 3018 80 so so RB 39227 3018 81 bestowed bestow VBN 39227 3018 82 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3018 83 . . . 39227 3019 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3019 2 303 303 CD 39227 3019 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3019 4 Let let VB 39227 3019 5 no no DT 39227 3019 6 public public JJ 39227 3019 7 officer officer NN 39227 3019 8 enter enter VB 39227 3019 9 for for IN 39227 3019 10 the the DT 39227 3019 11 hearing hearing NN 39227 3019 12 of of IN 39227 3019 13 cases case NNS 39227 3019 14 , , , 39227 3019 15 or or CC 39227 3019 16 for for IN 39227 3019 17 exacting exact VBG 39227 3019 18 fines fine NNS 39227 3019 19 , , , 39227 3019 20 or or CC 39227 3019 21 procuring procuring NN 39227 3019 22 sureties surety NNS 39227 3019 23 , , , 39227 3019 24 or or CC 39227 3019 25 obtaining obtain VBG 39227 3019 26 lodging lodging NN 39227 3019 27 or or CC 39227 3019 28 entertainment entertainment NN 39227 3019 29 , , , 39227 3019 30 or or CC 39227 3019 31 making make VBG 39227 3019 32 any any DT 39227 3019 33 requisitions requisition NNS 39227 3019 34 ; ; : 39227 3019 35 but but CC 39227 3019 36 in in IN 39227 3019 37 full full JJ 39227 3019 38 immunity immunity NN 39227 3019 39 , , , 39227 3019 40 even even RB 39227 3019 41 as as IN 39227 3019 42 the the DT 39227 3019 43 favor favor NN 39227 3019 44 of of IN 39227 3019 45 former former JJ 39227 3019 46 kings king NNS 39227 3019 47 has have VBZ 39227 3019 48 been be VBN 39227 3019 49 continued continue VBN 39227 3019 50 down down RP 39227 3019 51 to to IN 39227 3019 52 the the DT 39227 3019 53 present present JJ 39227 3019 54 day day NN 39227 3019 55 , , , 39227 3019 56 so so RB 39227 3019 57 in in IN 39227 3019 58 the the DT 39227 3019 59 future future NN 39227 3019 60 also also RB 39227 3019 61 shall shall MD 39227 3019 62 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3019 63 , , , 39227 3019 64 through through IN 39227 3019 65 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3019 66 authority authority NN 39227 3019 67 , , , 39227 3019 68 remain remain VBP 39227 3019 69 undiminished undiminished JJ 39227 3019 70 . . . 39227 3020 1 And and CC 39227 3020 2 if if IN 39227 3020 3 in in IN 39227 3020 4 times time NNS 39227 3020 5 past past JJ 39227 3020 6 , , , 39227 3020 7 through through IN 39227 3020 8 any any DT 39227 3020 9 negligence negligence NN 39227 3020 10 of of IN 39227 3020 11 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3020 12 , , , 39227 3020 13 or or CC 39227 3020 14 luke luke NN 39227 3020 15 - - HYPH 39227 3020 16 warmness warmness NN 39227 3020 17 of of IN 39227 3020 18 rulers ruler NNS 39227 3020 19 , , , 39227 3020 20 or or CC 39227 3020 21 the the DT 39227 3020 22 presumption presumption NN 39227 3020 23 of of IN 39227 3020 24 public public JJ 39227 3020 25 officers officer NNS 39227 3020 26 , , , 39227 3020 27 anything anything NN 39227 3020 28 has have VBZ 39227 3020 29 been be VBN 39227 3020 30 changed change VBN 39227 3020 31 or or CC 39227 3020 32 taken take VBN 39227 3020 33 away away RB 39227 3020 34 , , , 39227 3020 35 removed remove VBN 39227 3020 36 or or CC 39227 3020 37 withdrawn withdraw VBN 39227 3020 38 , , , 39227 3020 39 from from IN 39227 3020 40 these these DT 39227 3020 41 immunities immunity NNS 39227 3020 42 , , , 39227 3020 43 let let VB 39227 3020 44 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3020 45 , , , 39227 3020 46 by by IN 39227 3020 47 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3020 48 authority authority NN 39227 3020 49 and and CC 39227 3020 50 favor favor NN 39227 3020 51 , , , 39227 3020 52 be be VB 39227 3020 53 restored restore VBN 39227 3020 54 . . . 39227 3021 1 And and CC 39227 3021 2 , , , 39227 3021 3 further further RB 39227 3021 4 , , , 39227 3021 5 let let VB 39227 3021 6 neither neither CC 39227 3021 7 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3021 8 nor nor CC 39227 3021 9 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3021 10 subordinates subordinate NNS 39227 3021 11 presume presume VBP 39227 3021 12 to to TO 39227 3021 13 infringe infringe VB 39227 3021 14 upon upon IN 39227 3021 15 or or CC 39227 3021 16 violate violate VB 39227 3021 17 what what WP 39227 3021 18 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3021 19 have have VBP 39227 3021 20 granted grant VBN 39227 3021 21 . . . 39227 3022 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3022 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3022 3 : : : 39227 3022 4 Penalties penalty NNS 39227 3022 5 for for IN 39227 3022 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3022 7 violation violation NN 39227 3022 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3022 9 But but CC 39227 3022 10 if if IN 39227 3022 11 there there EX 39227 3022 12 be be VBP 39227 3022 13 any any DT 39227 3022 14 one one CD 39227 3022 15 , , , 39227 3022 16 _ _ NNP 39227 3022 17 dominus_,[304 dominus_,[304 NNP 39227 3022 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3022 19 _ _ NNP 39227 3022 20 comes come VBZ 39227 3022 21 _ _ NNP 39227 3022 22 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3022 23 count count NN 39227 3022 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3022 25 , , , 39227 3022 26 _ _ NNP 39227 3022 27 domesticus_,[305 domesticus_,[305 NNP 39227 3022 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3022 29 _ _ NNP 39227 3022 30 vicarius_,[306 vicarius_,[306 NNP 39227 3022 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3022 32 or or CC 39227 3022 33 one one NN 39227 3022 34 vested vest VBN 39227 3022 35 with with IN 39227 3022 36 any any DT 39227 3022 37 judicial judicial JJ 39227 3022 38 power power NN 39227 3022 39 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 3022 40 , , , 39227 3022 41 by by IN 39227 3022 42 the the DT 39227 3022 43 indulgence indulgence NN 39227 3022 44 of of IN 39227 3022 45 the the DT 39227 3022 46 good good JJ 39227 3022 47 or or CC 39227 3022 48 by by IN 39227 3022 49 the the DT 39227 3022 50 favor favor NN 39227 3022 51 of of IN 39227 3022 52 pious pious JJ 39227 3022 53 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 3022 54 or or CC 39227 3022 55 kings king NNS 39227 3022 56 , , , 39227 3022 57 who who WP 39227 3022 58 shall shall MD 39227 3022 59 have have VB 39227 3022 60 presumed presume VBN 39227 3022 61 to to TO 39227 3022 62 infringe infringe VB 39227 3022 63 upon upon IN 39227 3022 64 or or CC 39227 3022 65 violate violate VB 39227 3022 66 these these DT 39227 3022 67 immunities immunity NNS 39227 3022 68 , , , 39227 3022 69 let let VB 39227 3022 70 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3022 71 be be VB 39227 3022 72 punished punish VBN 39227 3022 73 with with IN 39227 3022 74 a a DT 39227 3022 75 fine fine NN 39227 3022 76 of of IN 39227 3022 77 six six CD 39227 3022 78 hundred hundred CD 39227 3022 79 _ _ NNP 39227 3022 80 solidi_,[307 solidi_,[307 NNP 39227 3022 81 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3022 82 two two CD 39227 3022 83 parts part NNS 39227 3022 84 to to TO 39227 3022 85 go go VB 39227 3022 86 to to IN 39227 3022 87 the the DT 39227 3022 88 library library NN 39227 3022 89 of of IN 39227 3022 90 this this DT 39227 3022 91 monastery monastery NN 39227 3022 92 , , , 39227 3022 93 and and CC 39227 3022 94 the the DT 39227 3022 95 third third JJ 39227 3022 96 part part NN 39227 3022 97 to to TO 39227 3022 98 be be VB 39227 3022 99 paid pay VBN 39227 3022 100 into into IN 39227 3022 101 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3022 102 treasury treasury NN 39227 3022 103 , , , 39227 3022 104 so so IN 39227 3022 105 that that IN 39227 3022 106 impious impious JJ 39227 3022 107 men man NNS 39227 3022 108 may may MD 39227 3022 109 not not RB 39227 3022 110 rejoice rejoice VB 39227 3022 111 in in IN 39227 3022 112 violating violate VBG 39227 3022 113 that that IN 39227 3022 114 which which WDT 39227 3022 115 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3022 116 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 3022 117 , , , 39227 3022 118 or or CC 39227 3022 119 good good JJ 39227 3022 120 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 3022 121 , , , 39227 3022 122 may may MD 39227 3022 123 have have VB 39227 3022 124 conceded concede VBN 39227 3022 125 or or CC 39227 3022 126 granted grant VBN 39227 3022 127 . . . 39227 3023 1 And and CC 39227 3023 2 whatever whatever WDT 39227 3023 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3023 4 treasury treasury NN 39227 3023 5 may may MD 39227 3023 6 have have VB 39227 3023 7 had have VBN 39227 3023 8 a a DT 39227 3023 9 right right NN 39227 3023 10 to to TO 39227 3023 11 expect expect VB 39227 3023 12 from from IN 39227 3023 13 this this DT 39227 3023 14 source source NN 39227 3023 15 shall shall MD 39227 3023 16 go go VB 39227 3023 17 to to IN 39227 3023 18 the the DT 39227 3023 19 profit profit NN 39227 3023 20 of of IN 39227 3023 21 the the DT 39227 3023 22 men man NNS 39227 3023 23 of of IN 39227 3023 24 this this DT 39227 3023 25 church church NN 39227 3023 26 of of IN 39227 3023 27 St. St. NNP 39227 3023 28 Marcellus Marcellus NNP 39227 3023 29 the the DT 39227 3023 30 martyr martyr NN 39227 3023 31 , , , 39227 3023 32 to to IN 39227 3023 33 the the DT 39227 3023 34 better well JJR 39227 3023 35 establishment establishment NN 39227 3023 36 of of IN 39227 3023 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3023 38 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3023 39 and and CC 39227 3023 40 the the DT 39227 3023 41 good good NN 39227 3023 42 of of IN 39227 3023 43 those those DT 39227 3023 44 who who WP 39227 3023 45 shall shall MD 39227 3023 46 succeed succeed VB 39227 3023 47 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3023 48 . . . 39227 3024 1 And and CC 39227 3024 2 that that IN 39227 3024 3 this this DT 39227 3024 4 decree decree NN 39227 3024 5 may may MD 39227 3024 6 firmly firmly RB 39227 3024 7 endure endure VB 39227 3024 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3024 9 have have VBP 39227 3024 10 ordered order VBN 39227 3024 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3024 12 to to TO 39227 3024 13 be be VB 39227 3024 14 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 3024 15 with with IN 39227 3024 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3024 17 own own JJ 39227 3024 18 hand hand NN 39227 3024 19 under under IN 39227 3024 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3024 21 seal seal NN 39227 3024 22 . . . 39227 3025 1 35 35 CD 39227 3025 2 . . . 39227 3026 1 The the DT 39227 3026 2 Granting Granting NNP 39227 3026 3 of of IN 39227 3026 4 Fiefs Fiefs NNP 39227 3026 5 The the DT 39227 3026 6 most most RBS 39227 3026 7 obvious obvious JJ 39227 3026 8 feature feature NN 39227 3026 9 of of IN 39227 3026 10 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 3026 11 was be VBD 39227 3026 12 a a DT 39227 3026 13 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 3026 14 divided divide VBN 39227 3026 15 tenure tenure NN 39227 3026 16 of of IN 39227 3026 17 land land NN 39227 3026 18 under under IN 39227 3026 19 which which WDT 39227 3026 20 the the DT 39227 3026 21 title title NN 39227 3026 22 was be VBD 39227 3026 23 vested vest VBN 39227 3026 24 in in IN 39227 3026 25 one one CD 39227 3026 26 person person NN 39227 3026 27 and and CC 39227 3026 28 the the DT 39227 3026 29 use use NN 39227 3026 30 in in IN 39227 3026 31 another another DT 39227 3026 32 . . . 39227 3027 1 The the DT 39227 3027 2 territorial territorial JJ 39227 3027 3 unit unit NN 39227 3027 4 was be VBD 39227 3027 5 the the DT 39227 3027 6 fief fief NN 39227 3027 7 , , , 39227 3027 8 which which WDT 39227 3027 9 in in IN 39227 3027 10 extent extent NN 39227 3027 11 might may MD 39227 3027 12 be be VB 39227 3027 13 but but CC 39227 3027 14 a a DT 39227 3027 15 few few JJ 39227 3027 16 acres acre NNS 39227 3027 17 , , , 39227 3027 18 a a DT 39227 3027 19 whole whole JJ 39227 3027 20 county county NN 39227 3027 21 , , , 39227 3027 22 or or CC 39227 3027 23 even even RB 39227 3027 24 a a DT 39227 3027 25 vast vast JJ 39227 3027 26 region region NN 39227 3027 27 like like IN 39227 3027 28 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3027 29 or or CC 39227 3027 30 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 3027 31 . . . 39227 3028 1 Fiefs Fiefs NNP 39227 3028 2 were be VBD 39227 3028 3 granted grant VBN 39227 3028 4 to to IN 39227 3028 5 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3028 6 by by IN 39227 3028 7 contracts contract NNS 39227 3028 8 which which WDT 39227 3028 9 bound bind VBD 39227 3028 10 both both DT 39227 3028 11 grantor grantor NN 39227 3028 12 and and CC 39227 3028 13 grantee grantee NN 39227 3028 14 to to IN 39227 3028 15 certain certain JJ 39227 3028 16 specific specific JJ 39227 3028 17 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3028 18 . . . 39227 3029 1 The the DT 39227 3029 2 two two CD 39227 3029 3 extracts extract NNS 39227 3029 4 below below RB 39227 3029 5 are be VBP 39227 3029 6 examples example NNS 39227 3029 7 of of IN 39227 3029 8 the the DT 39227 3029 9 records record NNS 39227 3029 10 of of IN 39227 3029 11 such such JJ 39227 3029 12 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3029 13 grants grant NNS 39227 3029 14 , , , 39227 3029 15 bearing bear VBG 39227 3029 16 the the DT 39227 3029 17 dates date NNS 39227 3029 18 1167 1167 CD 39227 3029 19 and and CC 39227 3029 20 1200 1200 CD 39227 3029 21 respectively respectively RB 39227 3029 22 . . . 39227 3030 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3030 2 should should MD 39227 3030 3 be be VB 39227 3030 4 remembered remember VBN 39227 3030 5 , , , 39227 3030 6 however however RB 39227 3030 7 , , , 39227 3030 8 that that IN 39227 3030 9 fiefs fiefs NN 39227 3030 10 need need VBP 39227 3030 11 not not RB 39227 3030 12 necessarily necessarily RB 39227 3030 13 be be VB 39227 3030 14 land land NN 39227 3030 15 . . . 39227 3031 1 Offices office NNS 39227 3031 2 , , , 39227 3031 3 payments payment NNS 39227 3031 4 of of IN 39227 3031 5 money money NN 39227 3031 6 , , , 39227 3031 7 rights right NNS 39227 3031 8 to to TO 39227 3031 9 collect collect VB 39227 3031 10 tolls toll NNS 39227 3031 11 , , , 39227 3031 12 and and CC 39227 3031 13 many many JJ 39227 3031 14 other other JJ 39227 3031 15 valuable valuable JJ 39227 3031 16 things thing NNS 39227 3031 17 might may MD 39227 3031 18 be be VB 39227 3031 19 given give VBN 39227 3031 20 by by IN 39227 3031 21 one one CD 39227 3031 22 man man NN 39227 3031 23 to to IN 39227 3031 24 another another DT 39227 3031 25 as as IN 39227 3031 26 fiefs fiefs NN 39227 3031 27 in in IN 39227 3031 28 just just RB 39227 3031 29 the the DT 39227 3031 30 same same JJ 39227 3031 31 way way NN 39227 3031 32 that that WDT 39227 3031 33 land land NN 39227 3031 34 was be VBD 39227 3031 35 given give VBN 39227 3031 36 . . . 39227 3032 1 Du Du NNP 39227 3032 2 Cange Cange NNP 39227 3032 3 , , , 39227 3032 4 in in IN 39227 3032 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3032 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3032 7 Glossarium Glossarium NNP 39227 3032 8 Mediæ Mediæ NNP 39227 3032 9 et et NNP 39227 3032 10 Infimæ Infimæ NNP 39227 3032 11 Latinitatis Latinitatis NNP 39227 3032 12 _ _ NNP 39227 3032 13 , , , 39227 3032 14 mentions mention VBZ 39227 3032 15 eighty eighty CD 39227 3032 16 - - HYPH 39227 3032 17 eight eight CD 39227 3032 18 different different JJ 39227 3032 19 kinds kind NNS 39227 3032 20 of of IN 39227 3032 21 fiefs fiefs NN 39227 3032 22 , , , 39227 3032 23 and and CC 39227 3032 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3032 25 has have VBZ 39227 3032 26 been be VBN 39227 3032 27 said say VBN 39227 3032 28 that that IN 39227 3032 29 this this DT 39227 3032 30 does do VBZ 39227 3032 31 not not RB 39227 3032 32 represent represent VB 39227 3032 33 more more JJR 39227 3032 34 than than IN 39227 3032 35 one one CD 39227 3032 36 - - HYPH 39227 3032 37 fourth fourth NN 39227 3032 38 of of IN 39227 3032 39 the the DT 39227 3032 40 total total JJ 39227 3032 41 number number NN 39227 3032 42 . . . 39227 3033 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 3033 2 , , , 39227 3033 3 the the DT 39227 3033 4 typical typical JJ 39227 3033 5 fief fief NN 39227 3033 6 consisted consist VBD 39227 3033 7 of of IN 39227 3033 8 land land NN 39227 3033 9 . . . 39227 3034 1 The the DT 39227 3034 2 term term NN 39227 3034 3 might may MD 39227 3034 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 3034 5 be be VB 39227 3034 6 defined define VBN 39227 3034 7 in in IN 39227 3034 8 general general JJ 39227 3034 9 as as IN 39227 3034 10 the the DT 39227 3034 11 land land NN 39227 3034 12 for for IN 39227 3034 13 which which WDT 39227 3034 14 the the DT 39227 3034 15 vassal vassal NN 39227 3034 16 , , , 39227 3034 17 or or CC 39227 3034 18 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 3034 19 possessor possessor NN 39227 3034 20 , , , 39227 3034 21 rendered render VBN 39227 3034 22 to to IN 39227 3034 23 the the DT 39227 3034 24 lord lord NNP 39227 3034 25 , , , 39227 3034 26 or or CC 39227 3034 27 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 3034 28 proprietor proprietor NN 39227 3034 29 , , , 39227 3034 30 services service NNS 39227 3034 31 of of IN 39227 3034 32 a a DT 39227 3034 33 special special JJ 39227 3034 34 character character NN 39227 3034 35 which which WDT 39227 3034 36 were be VBD 39227 3034 37 considered consider VBN 39227 3034 38 honorable honorable JJ 39227 3034 39 , , , 39227 3034 40 such such JJ 39227 3034 41 as as IN 39227 3034 42 military military JJ 39227 3034 43 aid aid NN 39227 3034 44 and and CC 39227 3034 45 attendance attendance NN 39227 3034 46 at at IN 39227 3034 47 courts court NNS 39227 3034 48 . . . 39227 3035 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 3035 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3035 3 Nicolas Nicolas NNP 39227 3035 4 Brussel Brussel NNP 39227 3035 5 , , , 39227 3035 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3035 7 Nouvel Nouvel NNP 39227 3035 8 Examen Examen NNP 39227 3035 9 de de IN 39227 3035 10 l'Usage l'Usage NNP 39227 3035 11 général général JJ 39227 3035 12 des des NNP 39227 3035 13 Fiefs Fiefs NNP 39227 3035 14 en en NNP 39227 3035 15 France France NNP 39227 3035 16 pendant pendant NN 39227 3035 17 le le NNP 39227 3035 18 XI XI NNP 39227 3035 19 , , , 39227 3035 20 le le NNP 39227 3035 21 XII XII NNP 39227 3035 22 , , , 39227 3035 23 le le NNP 39227 3035 24 XIII XIII NNP 39227 3035 25 , , , 39227 3035 26 et et FW 39227 3035 27 le le NNP 39227 3035 28 XIVe XIVe NNP 39227 3035 29 Siècle Siècle NNP 39227 3035 30 _ _ NNP 39227 3035 31 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3035 32 " " `` 39227 3035 33 New New NNP 39227 3035 34 Examination examination NN 39227 3035 35 of of IN 39227 3035 36 the the DT 39227 3035 37 Customs Customs NNP 39227 3035 38 of of IN 39227 3035 39 Fiefs Fiefs NNP 39227 3035 40 in in IN 39227 3035 41 the the DT 39227 3035 42 11th 11th NN 39227 3035 43 , , , 39227 3035 44 the the DT 39227 3035 45 12th 12th NN 39227 3035 46 , , , 39227 3035 47 the the DT 39227 3035 48 13th 13th NN 39227 3035 49 , , , 39227 3035 50 and and CC 39227 3035 51 the the DT 39227 3035 52 14th 14th JJ 39227 3035 53 Century Century NNP 39227 3035 54 " " '' 39227 3035 55 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3035 56 , , , 39227 3035 57 Paris Paris NNP 39227 3035 58 , , , 39227 3035 59 1727 1727 CD 39227 3035 60 , , , 39227 3035 61 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3035 62 . . . 39227 3036 1 I. I. NNP 39227 3036 2 , , , 39227 3036 3 p. p. NN 39227 3036 4 3 3 CD 39227 3036 5 , , , 39227 3036 6 note note NN 39227 3036 7 . . . 39227 3037 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 3037 2 by by IN 39227 3037 3 Edward Edward NNP 39227 3037 4 P. P. NNP 39227 3037 5 Cheyney Cheyney NNP 39227 3037 6 in in IN 39227 3037 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3037 8 Univ Univ NNP 39227 3037 9 . . . 39227 3038 1 of of IN 39227 3038 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 3038 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 3038 4 and and CC 39227 3038 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 3038 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3038 7 , , , 39227 3038 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3038 9 . . . 39227 3039 1 IV IV NNP 39227 3039 2 . . NNP 39227 3039 3 , , , 39227 3039 4 No no UH 39227 3039 5 . . . 39227 3040 1 3 3 CD 39227 3040 2 , , , 39227 3040 3 pp pp NNP 39227 3040 4 . . . 39227 3041 1 15 15 CD 39227 3041 2 - - SYM 39227 3041 3 16 16 CD 39227 3041 4 . . . 39227 3042 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3042 2 b b LS 39227 3042 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3042 4 Maximilien Maximilien NNP 39227 3042 5 Quantin Quantin NNP 39227 3042 6 , , , 39227 3042 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3042 8 Recueil Recueil NNP 39227 3042 9 de de IN 39227 3042 10 Pièces Pièces NNPS 39227 3042 11 du du NNP 39227 3042 12 XIIIe XIIIe NNP 39227 3042 13 Siècle Siècle NNP 39227 3042 14 _ _ NNP 39227 3042 15 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3042 16 " " `` 39227 3042 17 Collection Collection NNP 39227 3042 18 of of IN 39227 3042 19 Documents Documents NNPS 39227 3042 20 of of IN 39227 3042 21 the the DT 39227 3042 22 Thirteenth Thirteenth NNP 39227 3042 23 Century Century NNP 39227 3042 24 " " '' 39227 3042 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3042 26 , , , 39227 3042 27 Auxerre Auxerre NNP 39227 3042 28 , , , 39227 3042 29 1873 1873 CD 39227 3042 30 , , , 39227 3042 31 No no UH 39227 3042 32 . . . 39227 3043 1 2 2 CD 39227 3043 2 , , , 39227 3043 3 pp pp NNP 39227 3043 4 . . . 39227 3044 1 1 1 CD 39227 3044 2 - - SYM 39227 3044 3 2 2 CD 39227 3044 4 . . . 39227 3045 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 3045 2 by by IN 39227 3045 3 Cheyney Cheyney NNP 39227 3045 4 , , , 39227 3045 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3045 6 ibid ibid NN 39227 3045 7 . . . 39227 3045 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3045 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3045 10 Sidenote Sidenote NNP 39227 3045 11 : : : 39227 3045 12 The the DT 39227 3045 13 count count NN 39227 3045 14 of of IN 39227 3045 15 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 3045 16 grants grant VBZ 39227 3045 17 a a DT 39227 3045 18 fief fief NN 39227 3045 19 to to IN 39227 3045 20 the the DT 39227 3045 21 bishop bishop NN 39227 3045 22 of of IN 39227 3045 23 Beauvais Beauvais NNP 39227 3045 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3045 25 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3045 26 a a DT 39227 3045 27 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3045 28 In in IN 39227 3045 29 the the DT 39227 3045 30 name name NN 39227 3045 31 of of IN 39227 3045 32 the the DT 39227 3045 33 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3045 34 and and CC 39227 3045 35 Undivided Undivided NNP 39227 3045 36 Trinity Trinity NNP 39227 3045 37 , , , 39227 3045 38 Amen amen UH 39227 3045 39 . . . 39227 3046 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3046 2 , , , 39227 3046 3 Louis,[308 louis,[308 NN 39227 3046 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3046 5 by by IN 39227 3046 6 the the DT 39227 3046 7 grace grace NN 39227 3046 8 of of IN 39227 3046 9 God God NNP 39227 3046 10 king king NN 39227 3046 11 of of IN 39227 3046 12 the the DT 39227 3046 13 French French NNP 39227 3046 14 , , , 39227 3046 15 make make VBP 39227 3046 16 known known JJ 39227 3046 17 to to IN 39227 3046 18 all all RB 39227 3046 19 present present JJ 39227 3046 20 as as RB 39227 3046 21 well well RB 39227 3046 22 as as IN 39227 3046 23 to to TO 39227 3046 24 come come VB 39227 3046 25 , , , 39227 3046 26 that that IN 39227 3046 27 at at IN 39227 3046 28 Mante Mante NNP 39227 3046 29 in in IN 39227 3046 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3046 31 presence presence NN 39227 3046 32 , , , 39227 3046 33 Count Count NNP 39227 3046 34 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3046 35 of of IN 39227 3046 36 Champagne[309 Champagne[309 NNP 39227 3046 37 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3046 38 conceded concede VBD 39227 3046 39 the the DT 39227 3046 40 fief fief NN 39227 3046 41 of of IN 39227 3046 42 Savigny Savigny NNP 39227 3046 43 to to IN 39227 3046 44 Bartholomew Bartholomew NNP 39227 3046 45 , , , 39227 3046 46 bishop bishop NN 39227 3046 47 of of IN 39227 3046 48 Beauvais,[310 Beauvais,[310 NNP 39227 3046 49 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3046 50 and and CC 39227 3046 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3046 52 successors successor NNS 39227 3046 53 . . . 39227 3047 1 And and CC 39227 3047 2 for for IN 39227 3047 3 that that DT 39227 3047 4 fief fief NN 39227 3047 5 the the DT 39227 3047 6 said say VBN 39227 3047 7 bishop bishop NNP 39227 3047 8 has have VBZ 39227 3047 9 made make VBN 39227 3047 10 promise promise NN 39227 3047 11 and and CC 39227 3047 12 engagement engagement NN 39227 3047 13 for for IN 39227 3047 14 one one CD 39227 3047 15 knight knight NN 39227 3047 16 and and CC 39227 3047 17 justice justice NN 39227 3047 18 and and CC 39227 3047 19 service service NN 39227 3047 20 to to IN 39227 3047 21 Count Count NNP 39227 3047 22 Henry;[311 Henry;[311 NNP 39227 3047 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3047 24 and and CC 39227 3047 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3047 26 also also RB 39227 3047 27 agreed agree VBD 39227 3047 28 that that IN 39227 3047 29 the the DT 39227 3047 30 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3047 31 who who WP 39227 3047 32 shall shall MD 39227 3047 33 come come VB 39227 3047 34 after after IN 39227 3047 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3047 36 will will MD 39227 3047 37 do do VB 39227 3047 38 likewise likewise RB 39227 3047 39 . . . 39227 3048 1 In in IN 39227 3048 2 order order NN 39227 3048 3 that that IN 39227 3048 4 this this DT 39227 3048 5 may may MD 39227 3048 6 be be VB 39227 3048 7 understood understand VBN 39227 3048 8 and and CC 39227 3048 9 known know VBN 39227 3048 10 to to IN 39227 3048 11 posterity posterity NN 39227 3048 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3048 13 have have VBP 39227 3048 14 caused cause VBN 39227 3048 15 the the DT 39227 3048 16 present present JJ 39227 3048 17 charter charter NN 39227 3048 18 to to TO 39227 3048 19 be be VB 39227 3048 20 attested attest VBN 39227 3048 21 by by IN 39227 3048 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3048 23 seal seal NN 39227 3048 24 . . . 39227 3049 1 Done do VBN 39227 3049 2 at at IN 39227 3049 3 Mante Mante NNP 39227 3049 4 , , , 39227 3049 5 in in IN 39227 3049 6 the the DT 39227 3049 7 year year NN 39227 3049 8 of of IN 39227 3049 9 the the DT 39227 3049 10 Incarnate Incarnate NNP 39227 3049 11 Word Word NNP 39227 3049 12 , , , 39227 3049 13 1167 1167 CD 39227 3049 14 ; ; : 39227 3049 15 present present JJ 39227 3049 16 in in IN 39227 3049 17 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3049 18 palace palace NN 39227 3049 19 those those DT 39227 3049 20 whose whose WP$ 39227 3049 21 names name NNS 39227 3049 22 and and CC 39227 3049 23 seals seal NNS 39227 3049 24 are be VBP 39227 3049 25 appended append VBN 39227 3049 26 : : : 39227 3049 27 seal seal NN 39227 3049 28 of of IN 39227 3049 29 Thiebault Thiebault NNP 39227 3049 30 , , , 39227 3049 31 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3049 32 steward steward NN 39227 3049 33 ; ; : 39227 3049 34 seal seal NN 39227 3049 35 of of IN 39227 3049 36 Guy Guy NNP 39227 3049 37 , , , 39227 3049 38 the the DT 39227 3049 39 butler butler NN 39227 3049 40 ; ; : 39227 3049 41 seal seal NN 39227 3049 42 of of IN 39227 3049 43 Matthew Matthew NNP 39227 3049 44 , , , 39227 3049 45 the the DT 39227 3049 46 chamberlain chamberlain NN 39227 3049 47 ; ; : 39227 3049 48 seal seal NN 39227 3049 49 of of IN 39227 3049 50 Ralph Ralph NNP 39227 3049 51 , , , 39227 3049 52 the the DT 39227 3049 53 constable constable JJ 39227 3049 54 . . . 39227 3050 1 Given give VBN 39227 3050 2 by by IN 39227 3050 3 the the DT 39227 3050 4 hand hand NN 39227 3050 5 of of IN 39227 3050 6 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 3050 7 , , , 39227 3050 8 the the DT 39227 3050 9 chancellor chancellor NN 39227 3050 10 . . . 39227 3051 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3051 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 3051 3 : : : 39227 3051 4 A a DT 39227 3051 5 grant grant NN 39227 3051 6 by by IN 39227 3051 7 Count Count NNP 39227 3051 8 Thiebault Thiebault NNP 39227 3051 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3051 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3051 11 b b NN 39227 3051 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3051 13 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3051 14 , , , 39227 3051 15 Thiebault thiebault NN 39227 3051 16 , , , 39227 3051 17 count count JJ 39227 3051 18 palatine palatine NN 39227 3051 19 of of IN 39227 3051 20 Troyes,[312 Troyes,[312 NNP 39227 3051 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3051 22 make make VB 39227 3051 23 known know VBN 39227 3051 24 to to IN 39227 3051 25 those those DT 39227 3051 26 present present JJ 39227 3051 27 and and CC 39227 3051 28 to to TO 39227 3051 29 come come VB 39227 3051 30 that that IN 39227 3051 31 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3051 32 have have VBP 39227 3051 33 given give VBN 39227 3051 34 in in IN 39227 3051 35 fee[313 fee[313 NNP 39227 3051 36 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3051 37 to to IN 39227 3051 38 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 3051 39 d'Avalon d'Avalon NNP 39227 3051 40 and and CC 39227 3051 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3051 42 heirs heir NNS 39227 3051 43 the the DT 39227 3051 44 manor manor NN 39227 3051 45 which which WDT 39227 3051 46 is be VBZ 39227 3051 47 called call VBN 39227 3051 48 Gillencourt,[314 gillencourt,[314 CD 39227 3051 49 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3051 50 which which WDT 39227 3051 51 is be VBZ 39227 3051 52 of of IN 39227 3051 53 the the DT 39227 3051 54 castellanerie[315 castellanerie[315 NN 39227 3051 55 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3051 56 of of IN 39227 3051 57 La La NNP 39227 3051 58 Ferté Ferté NNP 39227 3051 59 - - HYPH 39227 3051 60 sur sur NNP 39227 3051 61 - - HYPH 39227 3051 62 Aube Aube NNP 39227 3051 63 ; ; : 39227 3051 64 and and CC 39227 3051 65 whatever whatever WDT 39227 3051 66 the the DT 39227 3051 67 same same JJ 39227 3051 68 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 3051 69 shall shall MD 39227 3051 70 be be VB 39227 3051 71 able able JJ 39227 3051 72 to to TO 39227 3051 73 acquire acquire VB 39227 3051 74 in in IN 39227 3051 75 the the DT 39227 3051 76 same same JJ 39227 3051 77 manor manor NN 39227 3051 78 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3051 79 have have VBP 39227 3051 80 granted grant VBN 39227 3051 81 to to IN 39227 3051 82 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3051 83 and and CC 39227 3051 84 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3051 85 heirs heir NNS 39227 3051 86 in in IN 39227 3051 87 enlargement enlargement NN 39227 3051 88 of of IN 39227 3051 89 that that DT 39227 3051 90 fief fief NN 39227 3051 91 . . . 39227 3052 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3052 2 have have VBP 39227 3052 3 granted grant VBN 39227 3052 4 , , , 39227 3052 5 moreover moreover RB 39227 3052 6 , , , 39227 3052 7 to to IN 39227 3052 8 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3052 9 that that IN 39227 3052 10 in in IN 39227 3052 11 no no DT 39227 3052 12 free free JJ 39227 3052 13 manor manor NN 39227 3052 14 of of IN 39227 3052 15 mine mine NN 39227 3052 16 will will MD 39227 3052 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3052 18 retain retain VB 39227 3052 19 men man NNS 39227 3052 20 who who WP 39227 3052 21 are be VBP 39227 3052 22 of of IN 39227 3052 23 this this DT 39227 3052 24 gift gift NN 39227 3052 25 . . . 39227 3053 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3053 2 316 316 CD 39227 3053 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3053 4 The the DT 39227 3053 5 same same JJ 39227 3053 6 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 3053 7 , , , 39227 3053 8 moreover moreover RB 39227 3053 9 , , , 39227 3053 10 on on IN 39227 3053 11 account account NN 39227 3053 12 of of IN 39227 3053 13 this this DT 39227 3053 14 has have VBZ 39227 3053 15 become become VBN 39227 3053 16 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3053 17 liege liege JJ 39227 3053 18 man man NN 39227 3053 19 , , , 39227 3053 20 saving saving NN 39227 3053 21 , , , 39227 3053 22 however however RB 39227 3053 23 , , , 39227 3053 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3053 25 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 3053 26 to to IN 39227 3053 27 Gerad Gerad NNP 39227 3053 28 d'Arcy d'Arcy NNP 39227 3053 29 , , , 39227 3053 30 and and CC 39227 3053 31 to to IN 39227 3053 32 the the DT 39227 3053 33 lord lord NNP 39227 3053 34 duke duke NNP 39227 3053 35 of of IN 39227 3053 36 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 3053 37 , , , 39227 3053 38 and and CC 39227 3053 39 to to IN 39227 3053 40 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3053 41 , , , 39227 3053 42 count count NN 39227 3053 43 of of IN 39227 3053 44 Auxerre Auxerre NNP 39227 3053 45 . . . 39227 3054 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3054 2 317 317 CD 39227 3054 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3054 4 Done do VBN 39227 3054 5 at at IN 39227 3054 6 Chouaude Chouaude NNP 39227 3054 7 , , , 39227 3054 8 by by IN 39227 3054 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3054 10 own own JJ 39227 3054 11 witness witness NN 39227 3054 12 , , , 39227 3054 13 in in IN 39227 3054 14 the the DT 39227 3054 15 year year NN 39227 3054 16 of of IN 39227 3054 17 the the DT 39227 3054 18 Incarnation Incarnation NNP 39227 3054 19 of of IN 39227 3054 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3054 21 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3054 22 1200 1200 CD 39227 3054 23 , , , 39227 3054 24 in in IN 39227 3054 25 the the DT 39227 3054 26 month month NN 39227 3054 27 of of IN 39227 3054 28 January January NNP 39227 3054 29 . . . 39227 3055 1 Given give VBN 39227 3055 2 by by IN 39227 3055 3 the the DT 39227 3055 4 hand hand NN 39227 3055 5 of of IN 39227 3055 6 Walter Walter NNP 39227 3055 7 , , , 39227 3055 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3055 9 chancellor chancellor NN 39227 3055 10 . . . 39227 3056 1 36 36 CD 39227 3056 2 . . . 39227 3057 1 The the DT 39227 3057 2 Ceremonies Ceremonies NNPS 39227 3057 3 of of IN 39227 3057 4 Homage homage NN 39227 3057 5 and and CC 39227 3057 6 Fealty Fealty NNP 39227 3057 7 The the DT 39227 3057 8 personal personal JJ 39227 3057 9 relation relation NN 39227 3057 10 between between IN 39227 3057 11 lord lord NNP 39227 3057 12 and and CC 39227 3057 13 vassal vassal NNP 39227 3057 14 was be VBD 39227 3057 15 established establish VBN 39227 3057 16 by by IN 39227 3057 17 the the DT 39227 3057 18 double double JJ 39227 3057 19 ceremony ceremony NN 39227 3057 20 of of IN 39227 3057 21 homage homage NN 39227 3057 22 and and CC 39227 3057 23 fealty fealty NN 39227 3057 24 . . . 39227 3058 1 Homage homage NN 39227 3058 2 was be VBD 39227 3058 3 the the DT 39227 3058 4 act act NN 39227 3058 5 by by IN 39227 3058 6 which which WDT 39227 3058 7 the the DT 39227 3058 8 vassal vassal NN 39227 3058 9 made make VBD 39227 3058 10 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3058 11 the the DT 39227 3058 12 man man NN 39227 3058 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3058 14 _ _ NNP 39227 3058 15 homo homo NN 39227 3058 16 _ _ NNP 39227 3058 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3058 18 of of IN 39227 3058 19 the the DT 39227 3058 20 lord lord NNP 39227 3058 21 , , , 39227 3058 22 while while IN 39227 3058 23 fealty fealty NN 39227 3058 24 was be VBD 39227 3058 25 the the DT 39227 3058 26 oath oath NN 39227 3058 27 of of IN 39227 3058 28 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 3058 29 to to IN 39227 3058 30 the the DT 39227 3058 31 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3058 32 which which WDT 39227 3058 33 must must MD 39227 3058 34 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 3058 35 be be VB 39227 3058 36 assumed assume VBN 39227 3058 37 by by IN 39227 3058 38 such such PDT 39227 3058 39 a a DT 39227 3058 40 man man NN 39227 3058 41 . . . 39227 3059 1 The the DT 39227 3059 2 two two CD 39227 3059 3 were be VBD 39227 3059 4 really really RB 39227 3059 5 distinct distinct JJ 39227 3059 6 , , , 39227 3059 7 though though RB 39227 3059 8 because because IN 39227 3059 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3059 10 almost almost RB 39227 3059 11 invariably invariably RB 39227 3059 12 went go VBD 39227 3059 13 together together RB 39227 3059 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3059 15 finally finally RB 39227 3059 16 became become VBD 39227 3059 17 confounded confound VBN 39227 3059 18 in in IN 39227 3059 19 the the DT 39227 3059 20 popular popular JJ 39227 3059 21 mind mind NN 39227 3059 22 . . . 39227 3060 1 The the DT 39227 3060 2 details detail NNS 39227 3060 3 of of IN 39227 3060 4 the the DT 39227 3060 5 ceremonies ceremony NNS 39227 3060 6 varied vary VBD 39227 3060 7 much much RB 39227 3060 8 in in IN 39227 3060 9 different different JJ 39227 3060 10 times time NNS 39227 3060 11 and and CC 39227 3060 12 places place NNS 39227 3060 13 , , , 39227 3060 14 but but CC 39227 3060 15 , , , 39227 3060 16 in in IN 39227 3060 17 general general JJ 39227 3060 18 , , , 39227 3060 19 when when WRB 39227 3060 20 homage homage NN 39227 3060 21 was be VBD 39227 3060 22 to to TO 39227 3060 23 be be VB 39227 3060 24 performed perform VBN 39227 3060 25 , , , 39227 3060 26 the the DT 39227 3060 27 prospective prospective JJ 39227 3060 28 vassal vassal NN 39227 3060 29 presented present VBD 39227 3060 30 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3060 31 before before IN 39227 3060 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3060 33 future future JJ 39227 3060 34 seigneur seigneur NN 39227 3060 35 bareheaded bareheade VBN 39227 3060 36 and and CC 39227 3060 37 without without IN 39227 3060 38 arms arm NNS 39227 3060 39 ; ; : 39227 3060 40 knelt knelt NNP 39227 3060 41 , , , 39227 3060 42 placed place VBD 39227 3060 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3060 44 hands hand NNS 39227 3060 45 in in IN 39227 3060 46 those those DT 39227 3060 47 of of IN 39227 3060 48 the the DT 39227 3060 49 seigneur seigneur NN 39227 3060 50 , , , 39227 3060 51 and and CC 39227 3060 52 declared declare VBD 39227 3060 53 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3060 54 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3060 55 man man NN 39227 3060 56 ; ; : 39227 3060 57 then then RB 39227 3060 58 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3060 59 was be VBD 39227 3060 60 kissed kiss VBN 39227 3060 61 by by IN 39227 3060 62 the the DT 39227 3060 63 seigneur seigneur NN 39227 3060 64 and and CC 39227 3060 65 lifted lift VBD 39227 3060 66 to to IN 39227 3060 67 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3060 68 feet foot NNS 39227 3060 69 . . . 39227 3061 1 In in IN 39227 3061 2 the the DT 39227 3061 3 act act NN 39227 3061 4 of of IN 39227 3061 5 fealty fealty NN 39227 3061 6 , , , 39227 3061 7 the the DT 39227 3061 8 vassal vassal NN 39227 3061 9 placed place VBD 39227 3061 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3061 11 hand hand NN 39227 3061 12 upon upon IN 39227 3061 13 sacred sacred JJ 39227 3061 14 relics relic NNS 39227 3061 15 , , , 39227 3061 16 or or CC 39227 3061 17 upon upon IN 39227 3061 18 the the DT 39227 3061 19 Bible Bible NNP 39227 3061 20 , , , 39227 3061 21 and and CC 39227 3061 22 swore swear VBD 39227 3061 23 eternal eternal JJ 39227 3061 24 faithfulness faithfulness NN 39227 3061 25 to to IN 39227 3061 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3061 27 seigneur seigneur NN 39227 3061 28 . . . 39227 3062 1 The the DT 39227 3062 2 so so RB 39227 3062 3 - - HYPH 39227 3062 4 called call VBN 39227 3062 5 " " `` 39227 3062 6 act act NN 39227 3062 7 of of IN 39227 3062 8 investiture investiture NN 39227 3062 9 " " '' 39227 3062 10 generally generally RB 39227 3062 11 followed follow VBN 39227 3062 12 , , , 39227 3062 13 the the DT 39227 3062 14 seigneur seigneur NN 39227 3062 15 handing handing NN 39227 3062 16 over over RP 39227 3062 17 to to IN 39227 3062 18 the the DT 39227 3062 19 vassal vassal NN 39227 3062 20 a a DT 39227 3062 21 bit bit NN 39227 3062 22 of of IN 39227 3062 23 turf turf NN 39227 3062 24 , , , 39227 3062 25 a a DT 39227 3062 26 stick stick NN 39227 3062 27 , , , 39227 3062 28 or or CC 39227 3062 29 some some DT 39227 3062 30 other other JJ 39227 3062 31 object object NN 39227 3062 32 symbolizing symbolize VBG 39227 3062 33 the the DT 39227 3062 34 transfer transfer NN 39227 3062 35 of of IN 39227 3062 36 the the DT 39227 3062 37 usufruct usufruct NN 39227 3062 38 of of IN 39227 3062 39 the the DT 39227 3062 40 property property NN 39227 3062 41 in in IN 39227 3062 42 question question NN 39227 3062 43 . . . 39227 3063 1 The the DT 39227 3063 2 whole whole JJ 39227 3063 3 process process NN 39227 3063 4 was be VBD 39227 3063 5 merely merely RB 39227 3063 6 a a DT 39227 3063 7 mode mode NN 39227 3063 8 of of IN 39227 3063 9 establishing establish VBG 39227 3063 10 a a DT 39227 3063 11 binding bind VBG 39227 3063 12 contract contract NN 39227 3063 13 between between IN 39227 3063 14 the the DT 39227 3063 15 two two CD 39227 3063 16 parties party NNS 39227 3063 17 . . . 39227 3064 1 Below below IN 39227 3064 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3064 3 have have VBP 39227 3064 4 : : : 39227 3064 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3064 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3064 7 a a DT 39227 3064 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3064 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3064 10 a a DT 39227 3064 11 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 3064 12 definition definition NN 39227 3064 13 of of IN 39227 3064 14 homage homage NN 39227 3064 15 , , , 39227 3064 16 taken take VBN 39227 3064 17 from from IN 39227 3064 18 the the DT 39227 3064 19 customary customary JJ 39227 3064 20 law law NN 39227 3064 21 of of IN 39227 3064 22 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3064 23 ; ; , 39227 3064 24 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3064 25 _ _ NNP 39227 3064 26 b b NNP 39227 3064 27 _ _ NNP 39227 3064 28 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3064 29 an an DT 39227 3064 30 explanation explanation NN 39227 3064 31 of of IN 39227 3064 32 fealty fealty NN 39227 3064 33 , , , 39227 3064 34 given give VBN 39227 3064 35 in in IN 39227 3064 36 an an DT 39227 3064 37 old old JJ 39227 3064 38 English english JJ 39227 3064 39 law law NN 39227 3064 40 - - HYPH 39227 3064 41 book book NN 39227 3064 42 ; ; , 39227 3064 43 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3064 44 _ _ NNP 39227 3064 45 c c NNP 39227 3064 46 _ _ NNP 39227 3064 47 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3064 48 a a DT 39227 3064 49 French french JJ 39227 3064 50 chronicler chronicler NN 39227 3064 51 's 's POS 39227 3064 52 account account NN 39227 3064 53 of of IN 39227 3064 54 the the DT 39227 3064 55 rendering rendering NN 39227 3064 56 of of IN 39227 3064 57 homage homage NN 39227 3064 58 and and CC 39227 3064 59 fealty fealty NN 39227 3064 60 to to IN 39227 3064 61 the the DT 39227 3064 62 count count NN 39227 3064 63 of of IN 39227 3064 64 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 3064 65 in in IN 39227 3064 66 the the DT 39227 3064 67 year year NN 39227 3064 68 1127 1127 CD 39227 3064 69 ; ; : 39227 3064 70 and and CC 39227 3064 71 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3064 72 _ _ NNP 39227 3064 73 d d NNP 39227 3064 74 _ _ NNP 39227 3064 75 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3064 76 a a DT 39227 3064 77 set set NN 39227 3064 78 of of IN 39227 3064 79 laws law NNS 39227 3064 80 governing govern VBG 39227 3064 81 homage homage NN 39227 3064 82 and and CC 39227 3064 83 fealty fealty NN 39227 3064 84 , , , 39227 3064 85 written write VBN 39227 3064 86 down down RP 39227 3064 87 in in IN 39227 3064 88 a a DT 39227 3064 89 compilation compilation NN 39227 3064 90 of of IN 39227 3064 91 the the DT 39227 3064 92 ordinances ordinance NNS 39227 3064 93 of of IN 39227 3064 94 Saint Saint NNP 39227 3064 95 Louis Louis NNP 39227 3064 96 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3064 97 king king NN 39227 3064 98 of of IN 39227 3064 99 France France NNP 39227 3064 100 , , , 39227 3064 101 1226 1226 CD 39227 3064 102 - - SYM 39227 3064 103 1270 1270 CD 39227 3064 104 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3064 105 , , , 39227 3064 106 but but CC 39227 3064 107 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 3064 108 showing show VBG 39227 3064 109 substantially substantially RB 39227 3064 110 the the DT 39227 3064 111 practice practice NN 39227 3064 112 in in IN 39227 3064 113 France France NNP 39227 3064 114 for for IN 39227 3064 115 a a DT 39227 3064 116 long long JJ 39227 3064 117 time time NN 39227 3064 118 before before IN 39227 3064 119 King King NNP 39227 3064 120 Louis Louis NNP 39227 3064 121 's 's POS 39227 3064 122 day day NN 39227 3064 123 . . . 39227 3065 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 3065 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3065 3 _ _ NNP 39227 3065 4 L'Ancienne L'Ancienne NNP 39227 3065 5 Coutume Coutume NNP 39227 3065 6 de de IN 39227 3065 7 Normandie Normandie NNP 39227 3065 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3065 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3065 10 " " `` 39227 3065 11 The The NNP 39227 3065 12 Old Old NNP 39227 3065 13 Custom Custom NNP 39227 3065 14 of of IN 39227 3065 15 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3065 16 " " '' 39227 3065 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3065 18 , , , 39227 3065 19 Chap Chap NNP 39227 3065 20 . . . 39227 3066 1 29 29 CD 39227 3066 2 . . . 39227 3067 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3067 2 b b NN 39227 3067 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3067 4 Sir Sir NNP 39227 3067 5 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 3067 6 Lyttleton Lyttleton NNP 39227 3067 7 , , , 39227 3067 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3067 9 Treatise Treatise NNP 39227 3067 10 of of IN 39227 3067 11 Tenures Tenures NNPS 39227 3067 12 in in IN 39227 3067 13 French French NNP 39227 3067 14 and and CC 39227 3067 15 English English NNP 39227 3067 16 _ _ NNP 39227 3067 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3067 18 London London NNP 39227 3067 19 , , , 39227 3067 20 1841 1841 CD 39227 3067 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3067 22 , , , 39227 3067 23 Bk Bk NNP 39227 3067 24 . . . 39227 3068 1 II II NNP 39227 3068 2 . . NNP 39227 3068 3 , , , 39227 3068 4 Chap Chap NNP 39227 3068 5 . . . 39227 3069 1 2 2 CD 39227 3069 2 , , , 39227 3069 3 p. p. NN 39227 3069 4 123 123 CD 39227 3069 5 . . . 39227 3070 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3070 2 c c NN 39227 3070 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3070 4 Galbert Galbert NNP 39227 3070 5 de de NNP 39227 3070 6 Bruges Bruges NNP 39227 3070 7 , , , 39227 3070 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3070 9 De De NNP 39227 3070 10 Multro Multro NNP 39227 3070 11 , , , 39227 3070 12 Traditione Traditione NNP 39227 3070 13 , , , 39227 3070 14 et et NN 39227 3070 15 Occisione occisione NN 39227 3070 16 gloriosi gloriosi JJ 39227 3070 17 Karoli Karoli NNP 39227 3070 18 comitis comiti VBD 39227 3070 19 Flandriarum Flandriarum NNP 39227 3070 20 _ _ NNP 39227 3070 21 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3070 22 " " `` 39227 3070 23 Concerning concern VBG 39227 3070 24 the the DT 39227 3070 25 Murder murder NN 39227 3070 26 , , , 39227 3070 27 Betrayal Betrayal NNP 39227 3070 28 , , , 39227 3070 29 and and CC 39227 3070 30 Death death NN 39227 3070 31 of of IN 39227 3070 32 the the DT 39227 3070 33 glorious glorious JJ 39227 3070 34 Charles Charles NNP 39227 3070 35 , , , 39227 3070 36 Count Count NNP 39227 3070 37 of of IN 39227 3070 38 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 3070 39 " " '' 39227 3070 40 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3070 41 . . . 39227 3071 1 Text Text NNP 39227 3071 2 in in IN 39227 3071 3 Henri Henri NNP 39227 3071 4 Pirenne Pirenne NNP 39227 3071 5 , , , 39227 3071 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3071 7 Histoire Histoire NNP 39227 3071 8 du du NNP 39227 3071 9 Meurtre Meurtre NNP 39227 3071 10 de de FW 39227 3071 11 Charles Charles NNP 39227 3071 12 le le NNP 39227 3071 13 Bon Bon NNP 39227 3071 14 , , , 39227 3071 15 comte comte NN 39227 3071 16 de de NNP 39227 3071 17 Flandre Flandre NNP 39227 3071 18 , , , 39227 3071 19 par par NN 39227 3071 20 Galbert Galbert NNP 39227 3071 21 de de IN 39227 3071 22 Bruges Bruges NNP 39227 3071 23 _ _ NNP 39227 3071 24 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3071 25 Paris Paris NNP 39227 3071 26 , , , 39227 3071 27 1891 1891 CD 39227 3071 28 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3071 29 . . . 39227 3072 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 3072 2 by by IN 39227 3072 3 Edward Edward NNP 39227 3072 4 P. P. NNP 39227 3072 5 Cheyney Cheyney NNP 39227 3072 6 in in IN 39227 3072 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3072 8 Univ Univ NNP 39227 3072 9 . . . 39227 3073 1 of of IN 39227 3073 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 3073 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 3073 4 and and CC 39227 3073 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 3073 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3073 7 , , , 39227 3073 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3073 9 . . . 39227 3074 1 IV IV NNP 39227 3074 2 . . NNP 39227 3074 3 , , , 39227 3074 4 No no UH 39227 3074 5 . . . 39227 3075 1 3 3 CD 39227 3075 2 , , , 39227 3075 3 p. p. NN 39227 3075 4 18 18 CD 39227 3075 5 . . . 39227 3076 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3076 2 d d NNP 39227 3076 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3076 4 _ _ NNP 39227 3076 5 Les Les NNP 39227 3076 6 Établissements Établissements NNP 39227 3076 7 de de NNP 39227 3076 8 Saint Saint NNP 39227 3076 9 Louis Louis NNP 39227 3076 10 _ _ NNP 39227 3076 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3076 12 " " `` 39227 3076 13 The the DT 39227 3076 14 Ordinances Ordinances NNPS 39227 3076 15 of of IN 39227 3076 16 St. St. NNP 39227 3076 17 Louis Louis NNP 39227 3076 18 " " '' 39227 3076 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3076 20 , , , 39227 3076 21 Bk Bk NNP 39227 3076 22 . . . 39227 3077 1 II II NNP 39227 3077 2 . . NNP 39227 3077 3 , , , 39227 3077 4 Chap Chap NNP 39227 3077 5 . . . 39227 3078 1 19 19 CD 39227 3078 2 . . . 39227 3079 1 Text text NN 39227 3079 2 in in IN 39227 3079 3 Paul Paul NNP 39227 3079 4 Viollet Viollet NNP 39227 3079 5 's 's POS 39227 3079 6 edition edition NN 39227 3079 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3079 8 Paris Paris NNP 39227 3079 9 , , , 39227 3079 10 1881 1881 CD 39227 3079 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3079 12 , , , 39227 3079 13 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3079 14 . . . 39227 3080 1 II II NNP 39227 3080 2 . . NNP 39227 3080 3 , , , 39227 3080 4 pp pp NNP 39227 3080 5 . . . 39227 3081 1 395 395 CD 39227 3081 2 - - SYM 39227 3081 3 398 398 CD 39227 3081 4 . . . 39227 3082 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3082 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 3082 3 : : : 39227 3082 4 A a DT 39227 3082 5 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3082 6 definition definition NN 39227 3082 7 of of IN 39227 3082 8 homage homage NN 39227 3082 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3082 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3082 11 a a DT 39227 3082 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3082 13 Homage homage NN 39227 3082 14 is be VBZ 39227 3082 15 a a DT 39227 3082 16 pledge pledge NN 39227 3082 17 to to TO 39227 3082 18 keep keep VB 39227 3082 19 faith faith NN 39227 3082 20 in in IN 39227 3082 21 respect respect NN 39227 3082 22 to to IN 39227 3082 23 matters matter NNS 39227 3082 24 that that WDT 39227 3082 25 are be VBP 39227 3082 26 right right JJ 39227 3082 27 and and CC 39227 3082 28 necessary necessary JJ 39227 3082 29 , , , 39227 3082 30 and and CC 39227 3082 31 to to TO 39227 3082 32 give give VB 39227 3082 33 counsel counsel NN 39227 3082 34 and and CC 39227 3082 35 aid aid NN 39227 3082 36 . . . 39227 3083 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3083 2 who who WP 39227 3083 3 would would MD 39227 3083 4 do do VB 39227 3083 5 homage homage NN 39227 3083 6 ought ought MD 39227 3083 7 to to TO 39227 3083 8 place place VB 39227 3083 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3083 10 hands hand NNS 39227 3083 11 between between IN 39227 3083 12 those those DT 39227 3083 13 of of IN 39227 3083 14 the the DT 39227 3083 15 man man NN 39227 3083 16 who who WP 39227 3083 17 is be VBZ 39227 3083 18 to to TO 39227 3083 19 be be VB 39227 3083 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3083 21 lord lord NNP 39227 3083 22 , , , 39227 3083 23 and and CC 39227 3083 24 speak speak VBP 39227 3083 25 these these DT 39227 3083 26 words word NNS 39227 3083 27 : : : 39227 3083 28 " " `` 39227 3083 29 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3083 30 become become VBP 39227 3083 31 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3083 32 man man NN 39227 3083 33 , , , 39227 3083 34 to to TO 39227 3083 35 keep keep VB 39227 3083 36 faith faith NN 39227 3083 37 with with IN 39227 3083 38 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3083 39 against against IN 39227 3083 40 all all DT 39227 3083 41 others other NNS 39227 3083 42 , , , 39227 3083 43 saving save VBG 39227 3083 44 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3083 45 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 3083 46 to to IN 39227 3083 47 the the DT 39227 3083 48 duke duke NN 39227 3083 49 of of IN 39227 3083 50 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3083 51 . . . 39227 3083 52 " " '' 39227 3084 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3084 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3084 3 : : : 39227 3084 4 The the DT 39227 3084 5 oath oath NN 39227 3084 6 of of IN 39227 3084 7 fealty fealty NN 39227 3084 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3084 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3084 10 b b NN 39227 3084 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3084 12 And and CC 39227 3084 13 when when WRB 39227 3084 14 a a DT 39227 3084 15 free free JJ 39227 3084 16 tenant tenant NN 39227 3084 17 shall shall MD 39227 3084 18 swear swear VB 39227 3084 19 fealty fealty NN 39227 3084 20 to to IN 39227 3084 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3084 22 lord lord NNP 39227 3084 23 , , , 39227 3084 24 let let VB 39227 3084 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3084 26 place place VB 39227 3084 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3084 28 right right JJ 39227 3084 29 hand hand NN 39227 3084 30 on on IN 39227 3084 31 the the DT 39227 3084 32 book[318 book[318 NN 39227 3084 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3084 34 and and CC 39227 3084 35 speak speak VB 39227 3084 36 thus thus RB 39227 3084 37 : : : 39227 3084 38 " " `` 39227 3084 39 Hear Hear NNP 39227 3084 40 thou thou VB 39227 3084 41 this this DT 39227 3084 42 , , , 39227 3084 43 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3084 44 lord lord NN 39227 3084 45 , , , 39227 3084 46 that that IN 39227 3084 47 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3084 48 will will MD 39227 3084 49 be be VB 39227 3084 50 faithful faithful JJ 39227 3084 51 and and CC 39227 3084 52 loyal loyal JJ 39227 3084 53 to to IN 39227 3084 54 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3084 55 and and CC 39227 3084 56 will will MD 39227 3084 57 keep keep VB 39227 3084 58 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3084 59 pledges pledge NNS 39227 3084 60 to to IN 39227 3084 61 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3084 62 for for IN 39227 3084 63 the the DT 39227 3084 64 lands land NNS 39227 3084 65 which which WDT 39227 3084 66 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3084 67 claim claim VBP 39227 3084 68 to to TO 39227 3084 69 hold hold VB 39227 3084 70 of of IN 39227 3084 71 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3084 72 , , , 39227 3084 73 and and CC 39227 3084 74 that that IN 39227 3084 75 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3084 76 will will MD 39227 3084 77 loyally loyally RB 39227 3084 78 perform perform VB 39227 3084 79 for for IN 39227 3084 80 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3084 81 the the DT 39227 3084 82 services service NNS 39227 3084 83 specified specify VBD 39227 3084 84 , , , 39227 3084 85 so so RB 39227 3084 86 help help VB 39227 3084 87 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3084 88 God God NNP 39227 3084 89 and and CC 39227 3084 90 the the DT 39227 3084 91 saints saint NNS 39227 3084 92 . . . 39227 3084 93 " " '' 39227 3085 1 Then then RB 39227 3085 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3085 3 shall shall MD 39227 3085 4 kiss kiss VB 39227 3085 5 the the DT 39227 3085 6 book book NN 39227 3085 7 ; ; : 39227 3085 8 but but CC 39227 3085 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3085 10 shall shall MD 39227 3085 11 not not RB 39227 3085 12 kneel kneel VB 39227 3085 13 when when WRB 39227 3085 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3085 15 swears swear VBZ 39227 3085 16 fealty fealty NN 39227 3085 17 , , , 39227 3085 18 nor nor CC 39227 3085 19 take take VB 39227 3085 20 so so RB 39227 3085 21 humble humble JJ 39227 3085 22 a a DT 39227 3085 23 posture posture NN 39227 3085 24 as as IN 39227 3085 25 is be VBZ 39227 3085 26 required require VBN 39227 3085 27 in in IN 39227 3085 28 homage homage NN 39227 3085 29 . . . 39227 3086 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3086 2 c c NN 39227 3086 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3086 4 Through through IN 39227 3086 5 the the DT 39227 3086 6 whole whole JJ 39227 3086 7 remaining remaining JJ 39227 3086 8 part part NN 39227 3086 9 of of IN 39227 3086 10 the the DT 39227 3086 11 day day NN 39227 3086 12 those those DT 39227 3086 13 who who WP 39227 3086 14 had have VBD 39227 3086 15 been be VBN 39227 3086 16 previously previously RB 39227 3086 17 enfeoffed enfeoff VBN 39227 3086 18 by by IN 39227 3086 19 the the DT 39227 3086 20 most most RBS 39227 3086 21 pious pious JJ 39227 3086 22 count count NN 39227 3086 23 Charles Charles NNP 39227 3086 24 , , , 39227 3086 25 did do VBD 39227 3086 26 homage homage NN 39227 3086 27 to to IN 39227 3086 28 the the DT 39227 3086 29 count,[319 count,[319 NN 39227 3086 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3086 31 taking take VBG 39227 3086 32 up up RP 39227 3086 33 now now RB 39227 3086 34 again again RB 39227 3086 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3086 36 fiefs fief NNS 39227 3086 37 and and CC 39227 3086 38 offices office NNS 39227 3086 39 and and CC 39227 3086 40 whatever whatever WDT 39227 3086 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3086 42 had have VBD 39227 3086 43 before before RB 39227 3086 44 rightfully rightfully RB 39227 3086 45 and and CC 39227 3086 46 legitimately legitimately RB 39227 3086 47 obtained obtain VBN 39227 3086 48 . . . 39227 3087 1 On on IN 39227 3087 2 Thursday Thursday NNP 39227 3087 3 , , , 39227 3087 4 the the DT 39227 3087 5 seventh seventh JJ 39227 3087 6 of of IN 39227 3087 7 April April NNP 39227 3087 8 , , , 39227 3087 9 homages homage NNS 39227 3087 10 were be VBD 39227 3087 11 again again RB 39227 3087 12 made make VBN 39227 3087 13 to to IN 39227 3087 14 the the DT 39227 3087 15 count count NN 39227 3087 16 , , , 39227 3087 17 being be VBG 39227 3087 18 completed complete VBN 39227 3087 19 in in IN 39227 3087 20 the the DT 39227 3087 21 following follow VBG 39227 3087 22 order order NN 39227 3087 23 of of IN 39227 3087 24 faith faith NN 39227 3087 25 and and CC 39227 3087 26 security security NN 39227 3087 27 : : : 39227 3087 28 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3087 29 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3087 30 : : : 39227 3087 31 The the DT 39227 3087 32 rendering rendering NN 39227 3087 33 of of IN 39227 3087 34 homage homage NN 39227 3087 35 and and CC 39227 3087 36 fealty fealty NN 39227 3087 37 to to IN 39227 3087 38 the the DT 39227 3087 39 count count NN 39227 3087 40 of of IN 39227 3087 41 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 3087 42 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3087 43 First first RB 39227 3087 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3087 45 did do VBD 39227 3087 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3087 47 homage homage NN 39227 3087 48 thus thus RB 39227 3087 49 . . . 39227 3088 1 The the DT 39227 3088 2 count count NN 39227 3088 3 asked ask VBD 39227 3088 4 if if IN 39227 3088 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3088 6 was be VBD 39227 3088 7 willing willing JJ 39227 3088 8 to to TO 39227 3088 9 become become VB 39227 3088 10 completely completely RB 39227 3088 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3088 12 man man NN 39227 3088 13 , , , 39227 3088 14 and and CC 39227 3088 15 the the DT 39227 3088 16 other other JJ 39227 3088 17 replied reply VBD 39227 3088 18 , , , 39227 3088 19 " " `` 39227 3088 20 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3088 21 am be VBP 39227 3088 22 willing willing JJ 39227 3088 23 " " '' 39227 3088 24 ; ; , 39227 3088 25 and and CC 39227 3088 26 with with IN 39227 3088 27 clasped clasped JJ 39227 3088 28 hands hand NNS 39227 3088 29 , , , 39227 3088 30 surrounded surround VBN 39227 3088 31 by by IN 39227 3088 32 the the DT 39227 3088 33 hands hand NNS 39227 3088 34 of of IN 39227 3088 35 the the DT 39227 3088 36 count count NN 39227 3088 37 , , , 39227 3088 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3088 39 were be VBD 39227 3088 40 bound bind VBN 39227 3088 41 together together RB 39227 3088 42 by by IN 39227 3088 43 a a DT 39227 3088 44 kiss kiss NN 39227 3088 45 . . . 39227 3089 1 Secondly secondly RB 39227 3089 2 , , , 39227 3089 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3089 4 who who WP 39227 3089 5 had have VBD 39227 3089 6 done do VBN 39227 3089 7 homage homage NN 39227 3089 8 gave give VBD 39227 3089 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3089 10 fealty fealty NN 39227 3089 11 to to IN 39227 3089 12 the the DT 39227 3089 13 representative representative NN 39227 3089 14 of of IN 39227 3089 15 the the DT 39227 3089 16 count count NN 39227 3089 17 in in IN 39227 3089 18 these these DT 39227 3089 19 words word NNS 39227 3089 20 , , , 39227 3089 21 " " `` 39227 3089 22 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3089 23 promise promise VBP 39227 3089 24 on on IN 39227 3089 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3089 26 faith faith NN 39227 3089 27 that that WDT 39227 3089 28 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3089 29 will will MD 39227 3089 30 in in IN 39227 3089 31 future future NN 39227 3089 32 be be VB 39227 3089 33 faithful faithful JJ 39227 3089 34 to to IN 39227 3089 35 Count Count NNP 39227 3089 36 William William NNP 39227 3089 37 , , , 39227 3089 38 and and CC 39227 3089 39 will will MD 39227 3089 40 observe observe VB 39227 3089 41 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3089 42 homage homage NN 39227 3089 43 to to IN 39227 3089 44 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3089 45 completely completely RB 39227 3089 46 , , , 39227 3089 47 against against IN 39227 3089 48 all all DT 39227 3089 49 persons person NNS 39227 3089 50 , , , 39227 3089 51 in in IN 39227 3089 52 good good JJ 39227 3089 53 faith faith NN 39227 3089 54 and and CC 39227 3089 55 without without IN 39227 3089 56 deceit deceit NN 39227 3089 57 . . . 39227 3089 58 " " '' 39227 3090 1 Thirdly thirdly RB 39227 3090 2 , , , 39227 3090 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3090 4 took take VBD 39227 3090 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3090 6 oath oath NN 39227 3090 7 to to IN 39227 3090 8 this this DT 39227 3090 9 upon upon IN 39227 3090 10 the the DT 39227 3090 11 relics relic NNS 39227 3090 12 of of IN 39227 3090 13 the the DT 39227 3090 14 saints saint NNS 39227 3090 15 . . . 39227 3091 1 Afterwards afterwards RB 39227 3091 2 , , , 39227 3091 3 with with IN 39227 3091 4 a a DT 39227 3091 5 little little JJ 39227 3091 6 rod rod NN 39227 3091 7 which which WDT 39227 3091 8 the the DT 39227 3091 9 count count NN 39227 3091 10 held hold VBN 39227 3091 11 in in IN 39227 3091 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3091 13 hand hand NN 39227 3091 14 , , , 39227 3091 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3091 16 gave give VBD 39227 3091 17 investitures investiture NNS 39227 3091 18 to to IN 39227 3091 19 all all DT 39227 3091 20 who who WP 39227 3091 21 by by IN 39227 3091 22 this this DT 39227 3091 23 agreement agreement NN 39227 3091 24 had have VBD 39227 3091 25 given give VBN 39227 3091 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3091 27 security security NN 39227 3091 28 and and CC 39227 3091 29 homage homage NN 39227 3091 30 and and CC 39227 3091 31 accompanying accompany VBG 39227 3091 32 oath oath NN 39227 3091 33 . . . 39227 3092 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3092 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 3092 3 : : : 39227 3092 4 An an DT 39227 3092 5 ordinance ordinance NN 39227 3092 6 of of IN 39227 3092 7 St. St. NNP 39227 3092 8 Louis Louis NNP 39227 3092 9 on on IN 39227 3092 10 homage homage NN 39227 3092 11 and and CC 39227 3092 12 fealty fealty NN 39227 3092 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3092 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3092 15 d d NN 39227 3092 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3092 17 If if IN 39227 3092 18 any any DT 39227 3092 19 one one PRP 39227 3092 20 would would MD 39227 3092 21 hold hold VB 39227 3092 22 from from IN 39227 3092 23 a a DT 39227 3092 24 lord lord NNP 39227 3092 25 in in IN 39227 3092 26 fee fee NN 39227 3092 27 , , , 39227 3092 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3092 29 ought ought MD 39227 3092 30 to to TO 39227 3092 31 seek seek VB 39227 3092 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3092 33 lord lord NNP 39227 3092 34 within within IN 39227 3092 35 forty forty CD 39227 3092 36 days day NNS 39227 3092 37 . . . 39227 3093 1 And and CC 39227 3093 2 if if IN 39227 3093 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3093 4 does do VBZ 39227 3093 5 not not RB 39227 3093 6 do do VB 39227 3093 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3093 8 within within IN 39227 3093 9 forty forty CD 39227 3093 10 days day NNS 39227 3093 11 , , , 39227 3093 12 the the DT 39227 3093 13 lord lord NNP 39227 3093 14 may may MD 39227 3093 15 and and CC 39227 3093 16 ought ought MD 39227 3093 17 to to TO 39227 3093 18 seize seize VB 39227 3093 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3093 20 fief fief NN 39227 3093 21 for for IN 39227 3093 22 default default NN 39227 3093 23 of of IN 39227 3093 24 homage homage NN 39227 3093 25 , , , 39227 3093 26 and and CC 39227 3093 27 the the DT 39227 3093 28 things thing NNS 39227 3093 29 which which WDT 39227 3093 30 are be VBP 39227 3093 31 found find VBN 39227 3093 32 there there RB 39227 3093 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3093 34 should should MD 39227 3093 35 seize seize VB 39227 3093 36 without without IN 39227 3093 37 compensation compensation NN 39227 3093 38 ; ; : 39227 3093 39 and and CC 39227 3093 40 yet yet RB 39227 3093 41 the the DT 39227 3093 42 vassal vassal NN 39227 3093 43 should should MD 39227 3093 44 be be VB 39227 3093 45 obliged oblige VBN 39227 3093 46 to to TO 39227 3093 47 pay pay VB 39227 3093 48 to to IN 39227 3093 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3093 50 lord lord NNP 39227 3093 51 the the DT 39227 3093 52 redemption redemption NN 39227 3093 53 . . . 39227 3094 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3094 2 320 320 CD 39227 3094 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3094 4 When when WRB 39227 3094 5 any any DT 39227 3094 6 one one CD 39227 3094 7 wishes wish VBZ 39227 3094 8 to to TO 39227 3094 9 enter enter VB 39227 3094 10 into into IN 39227 3094 11 the the DT 39227 3094 12 fealty fealty NN 39227 3094 13 of of IN 39227 3094 14 a a DT 39227 3094 15 lord lord NNP 39227 3094 16 , , , 39227 3094 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3094 18 ought ought MD 39227 3094 19 to to TO 39227 3094 20 seek seek VB 39227 3094 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3094 22 , , , 39227 3094 23 as as IN 39227 3094 24 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3094 25 have have VBP 39227 3094 26 said say VBD 39227 3094 27 above above RB 39227 3094 28 , , , 39227 3094 29 and and CC 39227 3094 30 should should MD 39227 3094 31 speak speak VB 39227 3094 32 as as IN 39227 3094 33 follows follow VBZ 39227 3094 34 : : : 39227 3094 35 " " `` 39227 3094 36 Sir Sir NNP 39227 3094 37 , , , 39227 3094 38 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3094 39 request request VBP 39227 3094 40 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3094 41 , , , 39227 3094 42 as as IN 39227 3094 43 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3094 44 lord lord NN 39227 3094 45 , , , 39227 3094 46 to to TO 39227 3094 47 put put VB 39227 3094 48 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3094 49 in in IN 39227 3094 50 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3094 51 fealty fealty NN 39227 3094 52 and and CC 39227 3094 53 in in IN 39227 3094 54 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3094 55 homage homage NN 39227 3094 56 for for IN 39227 3094 57 such such JJ 39227 3094 58 and and CC 39227 3094 59 such such JJ 39227 3094 60 a a DT 39227 3094 61 thing thing NN 39227 3094 62 situated situate VBN 39227 3094 63 in in IN 39227 3094 64 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3094 65 fief fief NN 39227 3094 66 , , , 39227 3094 67 which which WDT 39227 3094 68 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3094 69 have have VBP 39227 3094 70 bought buy VBN 39227 3094 71 . . . 39227 3094 72 " " '' 39227 3095 1 And and CC 39227 3095 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3095 3 ought ought MD 39227 3095 4 to to TO 39227 3095 5 say say VB 39227 3095 6 from from IN 39227 3095 7 what what WP 39227 3095 8 man man NN 39227 3095 9 , , , 39227 3095 10 and and CC 39227 3095 11 this this DT 39227 3095 12 one one NN 39227 3095 13 ought ought MD 39227 3095 14 to to TO 39227 3095 15 be be VB 39227 3095 16 present present JJ 39227 3095 17 and and CC 39227 3095 18 in in IN 39227 3095 19 the the DT 39227 3095 20 fealty fealty NN 39227 3095 21 of of IN 39227 3095 22 the the DT 39227 3095 23 lord;[321 lord;[321 NNPS 39227 3095 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3095 25 and and CC 39227 3095 26 whether whether IN 39227 3095 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3095 28 is be VBZ 39227 3095 29 by by IN 39227 3095 30 purchase purchase NN 39227 3095 31 or or CC 39227 3095 32 by by IN 39227 3095 33 escheat[322 escheat[322 NNP 39227 3095 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3095 35 or or CC 39227 3095 36 by by IN 39227 3095 37 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 3095 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3095 39 ought ought MD 39227 3095 40 to to TO 39227 3095 41 explain explain VB 39227 3095 42 ; ; : 39227 3095 43 and and CC 39227 3095 44 with with IN 39227 3095 45 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3095 46 hands hand NNS 39227 3095 47 joined join VBN 39227 3095 48 , , , 39227 3095 49 to to TO 39227 3095 50 speak speak VB 39227 3095 51 as as IN 39227 3095 52 follows follow VBZ 39227 3095 53 : : : 39227 3095 54 " " `` 39227 3095 55 Sir Sir NNP 39227 3095 56 , , , 39227 3095 57 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3095 58 become become VBP 39227 3095 59 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3095 60 man man NN 39227 3095 61 and and CC 39227 3095 62 promise promise VB 39227 3095 63 to to IN 39227 3095 64 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3095 65 fealty fealty VB 39227 3095 66 for for IN 39227 3095 67 the the DT 39227 3095 68 future future NN 39227 3095 69 as as IN 39227 3095 70 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3095 71 lord lord NN 39227 3095 72 , , , 39227 3095 73 towards towards IN 39227 3095 74 all all DT 39227 3095 75 men man NNS 39227 3095 76 who who WP 39227 3095 77 may may MD 39227 3095 78 live live VB 39227 3095 79 or or CC 39227 3095 80 die die VB 39227 3095 81 , , , 39227 3095 82 rendering render VBG 39227 3095 83 to to IN 39227 3095 84 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3095 85 such such JJ 39227 3095 86 service service NN 39227 3095 87 as as IN 39227 3095 88 the the DT 39227 3095 89 fief fief NN 39227 3095 90 requires require VBZ 39227 3095 91 , , , 39227 3095 92 making make VBG 39227 3095 93 to to IN 39227 3095 94 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3095 95 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3095 96 relief relief NN 39227 3095 97 as as IN 39227 3095 98 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3095 99 are be VBP 39227 3095 100 the the DT 39227 3095 101 lord lord NNP 39227 3095 102 . . . 39227 3095 103 " " '' 39227 3096 1 And and CC 39227 3096 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3096 3 ought ought MD 39227 3096 4 to to TO 39227 3096 5 say say VB 39227 3096 6 whether whether IN 39227 3096 7 for for IN 39227 3096 8 guardianship,[323 guardianship,[323 NN 39227 3096 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3096 10 or or CC 39227 3096 11 as as IN 39227 3096 12 an an DT 39227 3096 13 escheat escheat NN 39227 3096 14 , , , 39227 3096 15 or or CC 39227 3096 16 as as IN 39227 3096 17 an an DT 39227 3096 18 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 3096 19 , , , 39227 3096 20 or or CC 39227 3096 21 as as IN 39227 3096 22 a a DT 39227 3096 23 purchase purchase NN 39227 3096 24 . . . 39227 3097 1 The the DT 39227 3097 2 lord lord NNP 39227 3097 3 should should MD 39227 3097 4 immediately immediately RB 39227 3097 5 reply reply VB 39227 3097 6 to to IN 39227 3097 7 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3097 8 : : : 39227 3097 9 " " `` 39227 3097 10 And and CC 39227 3097 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3097 12 receive receive VBP 39227 3097 13 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3097 14 and and CC 39227 3097 15 take take VB 39227 3097 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3097 17 as as IN 39227 3097 18 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3097 19 man man NN 39227 3097 20 , , , 39227 3097 21 and and CC 39227 3097 22 give give VB 39227 3097 23 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3097 24 this this DT 39227 3097 25 kiss kiss NN 39227 3097 26 as as IN 39227 3097 27 a a DT 39227 3097 28 sign sign NN 39227 3097 29 of of IN 39227 3097 30 faith faith NN 39227 3097 31 , , , 39227 3097 32 saving save VBG 39227 3097 33 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3097 34 right right NN 39227 3097 35 and and CC 39227 3097 36 that that DT 39227 3097 37 of of IN 39227 3097 38 others other NNS 39227 3097 39 , , , 39227 3097 40 " " '' 39227 3097 41 according accord VBG 39227 3097 42 to to IN 39227 3097 43 the the DT 39227 3097 44 usage usage NN 39227 3097 45 of of IN 39227 3097 46 the the DT 39227 3097 47 various various JJ 39227 3097 48 districts district NNS 39227 3097 49 . . . 39227 3098 1 37 37 CD 39227 3098 2 . . . 39227 3099 1 The the DT 39227 3099 2 Mutual Mutual NNP 39227 3099 3 Obligations Obligations NNPS 39227 3099 4 of of IN 39227 3099 5 Lords Lords NNPS 39227 3099 6 and and CC 39227 3099 7 Vassals vassal NNS 39227 3099 8 The the DT 39227 3099 9 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3099 10 relation relation NN 39227 3099 11 was be VBD 39227 3099 12 essentially essentially RB 39227 3099 13 one one CD 39227 3099 14 of of IN 39227 3099 15 contract contract NN 39227 3099 16 involving involve VBG 39227 3099 17 reciprocal reciprocal JJ 39227 3099 18 relations relation NNS 39227 3099 19 between between IN 39227 3099 20 lord lord NNP 39227 3099 21 and and CC 39227 3099 22 vassal vassal NNP 39227 3099 23 . . . 39227 3100 1 In in IN 39227 3100 2 the the DT 39227 3100 3 following following JJ 39227 3100 4 letter letter NN 39227 3100 5 , , , 39227 3100 6 written write VBN 39227 3100 7 in in IN 39227 3100 8 the the DT 39227 3100 9 year year NN 39227 3100 10 1020 1020 CD 39227 3100 11 by by IN 39227 3100 12 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 3100 13 Fulbert Fulbert NNP 39227 3100 14 of of IN 39227 3100 15 Chartres[324 Chartres[324 NNP 39227 3100 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3100 17 to to IN 39227 3100 18 the the DT 39227 3100 19 duke duke NN 39227 3100 20 of of IN 39227 3100 21 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 3100 22 , , , 39227 3100 23 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3100 24 find find VBP 39227 3100 25 laid lay VBN 39227 3100 26 down down RP 39227 3100 27 the the DT 39227 3100 28 general general JJ 39227 3100 29 principles principle NNS 39227 3100 30 which which WDT 39227 3100 31 ought ought MD 39227 3100 32 to to TO 39227 3100 33 govern govern VB 39227 3100 34 the the DT 39227 3100 35 discharge discharge NN 39227 3100 36 of of IN 39227 3100 37 these these DT 39227 3100 38 mutual mutual JJ 39227 3100 39 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3100 40 . . . 39227 3101 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3101 2 is be VBZ 39227 3101 3 affirmed affirm VBN 39227 3101 4 that that IN 39227 3101 5 there there EX 39227 3101 6 were be VBD 39227 3101 7 six six CD 39227 3101 8 things thing NNS 39227 3101 9 that that WDT 39227 3101 10 no no DT 39227 3101 11 loyal loyal JJ 39227 3101 12 vassal vassal NN 39227 3101 13 could could MD 39227 3101 14 do do VB 39227 3101 15 , , , 39227 3101 16 and and CC 39227 3101 17 these these DT 39227 3101 18 are be VBP 39227 3101 19 enumerated enumerate VBN 39227 3101 20 and and CC 39227 3101 21 explained explain VBN 39227 3101 22 . . . 39227 3102 1 Then then RB 39227 3102 2 comes come VBZ 39227 3102 3 the the DT 39227 3102 4 significant significant JJ 39227 3102 5 statement statement NN 39227 3102 6 that that IN 39227 3102 7 these these DT 39227 3102 8 negative negative JJ 39227 3102 9 duties duty NNS 39227 3102 10 must must MD 39227 3102 11 be be VB 39227 3102 12 supplemented supplement VBN 39227 3102 13 with with IN 39227 3102 14 positive positive JJ 39227 3102 15 acts act NNS 39227 3102 16 for for IN 39227 3102 17 the the DT 39227 3102 18 service service NN 39227 3102 19 and and CC 39227 3102 20 support support NN 39227 3102 21 of of IN 39227 3102 22 the the DT 39227 3102 23 lord lord NNP 39227 3102 24 . . . 39227 3103 1 What what WP 39227 3103 2 some some DT 39227 3103 3 of of IN 39227 3103 4 these these DT 39227 3103 5 acts act NNS 39227 3103 6 were be VBD 39227 3103 7 will will MD 39227 3103 8 appear appear VB 39227 3103 9 in in IN 39227 3103 10 the the DT 39227 3103 11 extracts extract NNS 39227 3103 12 in in IN 39227 3103 13 § § CD 39227 3103 14 38 38 CD 39227 3103 15 . . . 39227 3104 1 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 3104 2 Fulbert Fulbert NNP 39227 3104 3 points point VBZ 39227 3104 4 out out RP 39227 3104 5 also also RB 39227 3104 6 that that IN 39227 3104 7 the the DT 39227 3104 8 lord lord NNP 39227 3104 9 is be VBZ 39227 3104 10 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3104 11 bound bind VBN 39227 3104 12 by by IN 39227 3104 13 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3104 14 law law NN 39227 3104 15 not not RB 39227 3104 16 to to TO 39227 3104 17 do do VB 39227 3104 18 things thing NNS 39227 3104 19 detrimental detrimental JJ 39227 3104 20 to to IN 39227 3104 21 the the DT 39227 3104 22 safety safety NN 39227 3104 23 , , , 39227 3104 24 honor honor NN 39227 3104 25 , , , 39227 3104 26 or or CC 39227 3104 27 prosperity prosperity NN 39227 3104 28 of of IN 39227 3104 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3104 30 vassal vassal NN 39227 3104 31 . . . 39227 3105 1 The the DT 39227 3105 2 letter letter NN 39227 3105 3 is be VBZ 39227 3105 4 an an DT 39227 3105 5 admirable admirable JJ 39227 3105 6 statement statement NN 39227 3105 7 of of IN 39227 3105 8 the the DT 39227 3105 9 spirit spirit NN 39227 3105 10 of of IN 39227 3105 11 the the DT 39227 3105 12 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3105 13 system system NN 39227 3105 14 at at IN 39227 3105 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3105 16 best good JJS 39227 3105 17 . . . 39227 3106 1 Already already RB 39227 3106 2 by by IN 39227 3106 3 1020 1020 CD 39227 3106 4 a a DT 39227 3106 5 considerable considerable JJ 39227 3106 6 body body NN 39227 3106 7 of of IN 39227 3106 8 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3106 9 customs custom NNS 39227 3106 10 having have VBG 39227 3106 11 the the DT 39227 3106 12 force force NN 39227 3106 13 of of IN 39227 3106 14 law law NN 39227 3106 15 had have VBD 39227 3106 16 come come VBN 39227 3106 17 into into IN 39227 3106 18 existence existence NN 39227 3106 19 and and CC 39227 3106 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3106 21 appears appear VBZ 39227 3106 22 that that IN 39227 3106 23 Fulbert Fulbert NNP 39227 3106 24 had have VBD 39227 3106 25 made make VBN 39227 3106 26 these these DT 39227 3106 27 customs custom NNS 39227 3106 28 the the DT 39227 3106 29 subject subject NN 39227 3106 30 of of IN 39227 3106 31 some some DT 39227 3106 32 special special JJ 39227 3106 33 study study NN 39227 3106 34 before before IN 39227 3106 35 answering answer VBG 39227 3106 36 the the DT 39227 3106 37 questions question NNS 39227 3106 38 addressed address VBD 39227 3106 39 to to IN 39227 3106 40 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3106 41 by by IN 39227 3106 42 Duke Duke NNP 39227 3106 43 William William NNP 39227 3106 44 . . . 39227 3107 1 Source source NN 39227 3107 2 -- -- : 39227 3107 3 Text Text NNP 39227 3107 4 in in IN 39227 3107 5 Martin Martin NNP 39227 3107 6 Bouquet Bouquet NNP 39227 3107 7 , , , 39227 3107 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3107 9 Recueil Recueil NNP 39227 3107 10 des des NNP 39227 3107 11 Historiens Historiens NNP 39227 3107 12 des des FW 39227 3107 13 Gaules Gaules NNP 39227 3107 14 et et FW 39227 3107 15 de de FW 39227 3107 16 la la NNP 39227 3107 17 France France NNP 39227 3107 18 _ _ NNP 39227 3107 19 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3107 20 " " `` 39227 3107 21 Collection Collection NNP 39227 3107 22 of of IN 39227 3107 23 the the DT 39227 3107 24 Historians Historians NNPS 39227 3107 25 of of IN 39227 3107 26 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 3107 27 and and CC 39227 3107 28 of of IN 39227 3107 29 France France NNP 39227 3107 30 " " '' 39227 3107 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3107 32 , , , 39227 3107 33 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3107 34 . . . 39227 3108 1 X. X. NNP 39227 3108 2 , , , 39227 3108 3 p. p. NN 39227 3108 4 463 463 CD 39227 3108 5 . . . 39227 3109 1 To to IN 39227 3109 2 William William NNP 39227 3109 3 , , , 39227 3109 4 most most RBS 39227 3109 5 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 3109 6 duke duke NN 39227 3109 7 of of IN 39227 3109 8 the the DT 39227 3109 9 Aquitanians Aquitanians NNPS 39227 3109 10 , , , 39227 3109 11 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 3109 12 Fulbert Fulbert NNP 39227 3109 13 , , , 39227 3109 14 the the DT 39227 3109 15 favor favor NN 39227 3109 16 of of IN 39227 3109 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3109 18 prayers prayer NNS 39227 3109 19 : : : 39227 3109 20 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3109 21 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3109 22 : : : 39227 3109 23 What what WP 39227 3109 24 the the DT 39227 3109 25 vassal vassal NN 39227 3109 26 owes owe VBZ 39227 3109 27 the the DT 39227 3109 28 lord lord NNP 39227 3109 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3109 30 Requested request VBD 39227 3109 31 to to TO 39227 3109 32 write write VB 39227 3109 33 something something NN 39227 3109 34 regarding regard VBG 39227 3109 35 the the DT 39227 3109 36 character character NN 39227 3109 37 of of IN 39227 3109 38 fealty fealty NN 39227 3109 39 , , , 39227 3109 40 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3109 41 have have VBP 39227 3109 42 set set VBN 39227 3109 43 down down RP 39227 3109 44 briefly briefly RB 39227 3109 45 for for IN 39227 3109 46 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3109 47 , , , 39227 3109 48 on on IN 39227 3109 49 the the DT 39227 3109 50 authority authority NN 39227 3109 51 of of IN 39227 3109 52 the the DT 39227 3109 53 books book NNS 39227 3109 54 , , , 39227 3109 55 the the DT 39227 3109 56 following follow VBG 39227 3109 57 things thing NNS 39227 3109 58 . . . 39227 3110 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3110 2 who who WP 39227 3110 3 takes take VBZ 39227 3110 4 the the DT 39227 3110 5 oath oath NN 39227 3110 6 of of IN 39227 3110 7 fealty fealty NN 39227 3110 8 to to IN 39227 3110 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3110 10 lord lord NNP 39227 3110 11 ought ought MD 39227 3110 12 always always RB 39227 3110 13 to to TO 39227 3110 14 keep keep VB 39227 3110 15 in in IN 39227 3110 16 mind mind NN 39227 3110 17 these these DT 39227 3110 18 six six CD 39227 3110 19 things thing NNS 39227 3110 20 : : : 39227 3110 21 what what WP 39227 3110 22 is be VBZ 39227 3110 23 harmless harmless JJ 39227 3110 24 , , , 39227 3110 25 safe safe JJ 39227 3110 26 , , , 39227 3110 27 honorable honorable JJ 39227 3110 28 , , , 39227 3110 29 useful useful JJ 39227 3110 30 , , , 39227 3110 31 easy easy JJ 39227 3110 32 , , , 39227 3110 33 and and CC 39227 3110 34 practicable practicable JJ 39227 3110 35 . . . 39227 3111 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3111 2 325 325 CD 39227 3111 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3111 4 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 5 Harmless Harmless NNP 39227 3111 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 7 , , , 39227 3111 8 which which WDT 39227 3111 9 means mean VBZ 39227 3111 10 that that IN 39227 3111 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3111 12 ought ought MD 39227 3111 13 not not RB 39227 3111 14 to to TO 39227 3111 15 injure injure VB 39227 3111 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3111 17 lord lord NNP 39227 3111 18 in in IN 39227 3111 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3111 20 body body NN 39227 3111 21 ; ; : 39227 3111 22 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 23 safe safe JJ 39227 3111 24 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 25 , , , 39227 3111 26 that that IN 39227 3111 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3111 28 should should MD 39227 3111 29 not not RB 39227 3111 30 injure injure VB 39227 3111 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3111 32 by by IN 39227 3111 33 betraying betray VBG 39227 3111 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3111 35 confidence confidence NN 39227 3111 36 or or CC 39227 3111 37 the the DT 39227 3111 38 defenses defense NNS 39227 3111 39 upon upon IN 39227 3111 40 which which WDT 39227 3111 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3111 42 depends depend VBZ 39227 3111 43 for for IN 39227 3111 44 security security NN 39227 3111 45 ; ; : 39227 3111 46 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 47 honorable honorable JJ 39227 3111 48 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 49 , , , 39227 3111 50 that that IN 39227 3111 51 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3111 52 should should MD 39227 3111 53 not not RB 39227 3111 54 injure injure VB 39227 3111 55 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3111 56 in in IN 39227 3111 57 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3111 58 justice justice NN 39227 3111 59 , , , 39227 3111 60 or or CC 39227 3111 61 in in IN 39227 3111 62 other other JJ 39227 3111 63 matters matter NNS 39227 3111 64 that that WDT 39227 3111 65 relate relate VBP 39227 3111 66 to to IN 39227 3111 67 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3111 68 honor honor NN 39227 3111 69 ; ; : 39227 3111 70 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 71 useful useful JJ 39227 3111 72 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 73 , , , 39227 3111 74 that that IN 39227 3111 75 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3111 76 should should MD 39227 3111 77 not not RB 39227 3111 78 injure injure VB 39227 3111 79 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3111 80 in in IN 39227 3111 81 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3111 82 property property NN 39227 3111 83 ; ; : 39227 3111 84 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 85 easy easy JJ 39227 3111 86 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 87 , , , 39227 3111 88 that that IN 39227 3111 89 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3111 90 should should MD 39227 3111 91 not not RB 39227 3111 92 make make VB 39227 3111 93 difficult difficult JJ 39227 3111 94 that that IN 39227 3111 95 which which WDT 39227 3111 96 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3111 97 lord lord NNP 39227 3111 98 can can MD 39227 3111 99 do do VB 39227 3111 100 easily easily RB 39227 3111 101 ; ; : 39227 3111 102 and and CC 39227 3111 103 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 104 practicable practicable JJ 39227 3111 105 _ _ NNP 39227 3111 106 , , , 39227 3111 107 that that IN 39227 3111 108 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3111 109 should should MD 39227 3111 110 not not RB 39227 3111 111 make make VB 39227 3111 112 impossible impossible JJ 39227 3111 113 for for IN 39227 3111 114 the the DT 39227 3111 115 lord lord NNP 39227 3111 116 that that WDT 39227 3111 117 which which WDT 39227 3111 118 is be VBZ 39227 3111 119 possible possible JJ 39227 3111 120 . . . 39227 3112 1 However however RB 39227 3112 2 , , , 39227 3112 3 while while IN 39227 3112 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3112 5 is be VBZ 39227 3112 6 proper proper JJ 39227 3112 7 that that IN 39227 3112 8 the the DT 39227 3112 9 faithful faithful JJ 39227 3112 10 vassal vassal NN 39227 3112 11 avoid avoid VB 39227 3112 12 these these DT 39227 3112 13 injuries injury NNS 39227 3112 14 , , , 39227 3112 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3112 16 is be VBZ 39227 3112 17 not not RB 39227 3112 18 for for IN 39227 3112 19 doing do VBG 39227 3112 20 this this DT 39227 3112 21 alone alone JJ 39227 3112 22 that that IN 39227 3112 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3112 24 deserves deserve VBZ 39227 3112 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3112 26 holding holding NN 39227 3112 27 : : : 39227 3112 28 for for IN 39227 3112 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3112 30 is be VBZ 39227 3112 31 not not RB 39227 3112 32 enough enough JJ 39227 3112 33 to to TO 39227 3112 34 refrain refrain VB 39227 3112 35 from from IN 39227 3112 36 wrongdoing wrongdoing NN 39227 3112 37 , , , 39227 3112 38 unless unless IN 39227 3112 39 that that DT 39227 3112 40 which which WDT 39227 3112 41 is be VBZ 39227 3112 42 good good JJ 39227 3112 43 is be VBZ 39227 3112 44 done do VBN 39227 3112 45 also also RB 39227 3112 46 . . . 39227 3113 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3113 2 remains remain VBZ 39227 3113 3 , , , 39227 3113 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 3113 5 , , , 39227 3113 6 that that IN 39227 3113 7 in in IN 39227 3113 8 the the DT 39227 3113 9 same same JJ 39227 3113 10 six six CD 39227 3113 11 things thing NNS 39227 3113 12 referred refer VBN 39227 3113 13 to to IN 39227 3113 14 above above IN 39227 3113 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3113 16 should should MD 39227 3113 17 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 3113 18 advise advise VB 39227 3113 19 and and CC 39227 3113 20 aid aid VB 39227 3113 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3113 22 lord lord NNP 39227 3113 23 , , , 39227 3113 24 if if IN 39227 3113 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3113 26 wishes wish VBZ 39227 3113 27 to to TO 39227 3113 28 be be VB 39227 3113 29 regarded regard VBN 39227 3113 30 as as IN 39227 3113 31 worthy worthy JJ 39227 3113 32 of of IN 39227 3113 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3113 34 benefice benefice NN 39227 3113 35 and and CC 39227 3113 36 to to TO 39227 3113 37 be be VB 39227 3113 38 safe safe JJ 39227 3113 39 concerning concern VBG 39227 3113 40 the the DT 39227 3113 41 fealty fealty NN 39227 3113 42 which which WDT 39227 3113 43 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3113 44 has have VBZ 39227 3113 45 sworn swear VBN 39227 3113 46 . . . 39227 3114 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3114 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3114 3 : : : 39227 3114 4 The the DT 39227 3114 5 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3114 6 of of IN 39227 3114 7 the the DT 39227 3114 8 lord lord NNP 39227 3114 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3114 10 The the DT 39227 3114 11 lord lord NNP 39227 3114 12 also also RB 39227 3114 13 ought ought MD 39227 3114 14 to to TO 39227 3114 15 act act VB 39227 3114 16 toward toward IN 39227 3114 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3114 18 faithful faithful JJ 39227 3114 19 vassal vassal NN 39227 3114 20 in in IN 39227 3114 21 the the DT 39227 3114 22 same same JJ 39227 3114 23 manner manner NN 39227 3114 24 in in IN 39227 3114 25 all all PDT 39227 3114 26 these these DT 39227 3114 27 things thing NNS 39227 3114 28 . . . 39227 3115 1 And and CC 39227 3115 2 if if IN 39227 3115 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3115 4 fails fail VBZ 39227 3115 5 to to TO 39227 3115 6 do do VB 39227 3115 7 this this DT 39227 3115 8 , , , 39227 3115 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3115 10 will will MD 39227 3115 11 be be VB 39227 3115 12 rightfully rightfully RB 39227 3115 13 regarded regard VBN 39227 3115 14 as as IN 39227 3115 15 guilty guilty JJ 39227 3115 16 of of IN 39227 3115 17 bad bad JJ 39227 3115 18 faith faith NN 39227 3115 19 , , , 39227 3115 20 just just RB 39227 3115 21 as as IN 39227 3115 22 the the DT 39227 3115 23 former former JJ 39227 3115 24 , , , 39227 3115 25 if if IN 39227 3115 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3115 27 should should MD 39227 3115 28 be be VB 39227 3115 29 found find VBN 39227 3115 30 shirking shirk VBG 39227 3115 31 , , , 39227 3115 32 or or CC 39227 3115 33 willing willing JJ 39227 3115 34 to to TO 39227 3115 35 shirk shirk VB 39227 3115 36 , , , 39227 3115 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3115 38 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3115 39 would would MD 39227 3115 40 be be VB 39227 3115 41 perfidious perfidious JJ 39227 3115 42 and and CC 39227 3115 43 perjured perjure VBN 39227 3115 44 . . . 39227 3116 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3116 2 326 326 CD 39227 3116 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3116 4 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3116 5 should should MD 39227 3116 6 have have VB 39227 3116 7 written write VBN 39227 3116 8 to to IN 39227 3116 9 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3116 10 at at IN 39227 3116 11 greater great JJR 39227 3116 12 length length NN 39227 3116 13 had have VBD 39227 3116 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3116 15 not not RB 39227 3116 16 been be VBN 39227 3116 17 busy busy JJ 39227 3116 18 with with IN 39227 3116 19 many many JJ 39227 3116 20 other other JJ 39227 3116 21 matters matter NNS 39227 3116 22 , , , 39227 3116 23 including include VBG 39227 3116 24 the the DT 39227 3116 25 rebuilding rebuilding NN 39227 3116 26 of of IN 39227 3116 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3116 28 city city NN 39227 3116 29 and and CC 39227 3116 30 church church NN 39227 3116 31 , , , 39227 3116 32 which which WDT 39227 3116 33 were be VBD 39227 3116 34 recently recently RB 39227 3116 35 completely completely RB 39227 3116 36 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 3116 37 by by IN 39227 3116 38 a a DT 39227 3116 39 terrible terrible JJ 39227 3116 40 fire fire NN 39227 3116 41 . . . 39227 3117 1 Though though IN 39227 3117 2 for for IN 39227 3117 3 a a DT 39227 3117 4 time time NN 39227 3117 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3117 6 could could MD 39227 3117 7 not not RB 39227 3117 8 think think VB 39227 3117 9 of of IN 39227 3117 10 anything anything NN 39227 3117 11 but but CC 39227 3117 12 this this DT 39227 3117 13 disaster disaster NN 39227 3117 14 , , , 39227 3117 15 yet yet CC 39227 3117 16 now now RB 39227 3117 17 , , , 39227 3117 18 by by IN 39227 3117 19 the the DT 39227 3117 20 hope hope NN 39227 3117 21 of of IN 39227 3117 22 God God NNP 39227 3117 23 's 's POS 39227 3117 24 comfort comfort NN 39227 3117 25 , , , 39227 3117 26 and and CC 39227 3117 27 of of IN 39227 3117 28 yours -PRON- PRP 39227 3117 29 also also RB 39227 3117 30 , , , 39227 3117 31 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3117 32 breathe breathe VBP 39227 3117 33 more more RBR 39227 3117 34 freely freely RB 39227 3117 35 again again RB 39227 3117 36 . . . 39227 3118 1 38 38 CD 39227 3118 2 . . . 39227 3119 1 Some some DT 39227 3119 2 of of IN 39227 3119 3 the the DT 39227 3119 4 More more RBR 39227 3119 5 Important important JJ 39227 3119 6 Rights Rights NNPS 39227 3119 7 of of IN 39227 3119 8 the the DT 39227 3119 9 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3119 10 The the DT 39227 3119 11 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3119 12 of of IN 39227 3119 13 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3119 14 to to IN 39227 3119 15 lords lord NNS 39227 3119 16 outlined outline VBN 39227 3119 17 in in IN 39227 3119 18 the the DT 39227 3119 19 preceding precede VBG 39227 3119 20 selection selection NN 39227 3119 21 were be VBD 39227 3119 22 mainly mainly RB 39227 3119 23 of of IN 39227 3119 24 a a DT 39227 3119 25 moral moral JJ 39227 3119 26 character character NN 39227 3119 27 -- -- : 39227 3119 28 such such JJ 39227 3119 29 as as IN 39227 3119 30 naturally naturally RB 39227 3119 31 grew grow VBD 39227 3119 32 out out IN 39227 3119 33 of of IN 39227 3119 34 the the DT 39227 3119 35 general general JJ 39227 3119 36 idea idea NN 39227 3119 37 of of IN 39227 3119 38 loyalty loyalty NN 39227 3119 39 and and CC 39227 3119 40 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 3119 41 to to IN 39227 3119 42 a a DT 39227 3119 43 benefactor benefactor NN 39227 3119 44 . . . 39227 3120 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3120 2 were be VBD 39227 3120 3 largely largely RB 39227 3120 4 negative negative JJ 39227 3120 5 and and CC 39227 3120 6 were be VBD 39227 3120 7 rather rather RB 39227 3120 8 vague vague JJ 39227 3120 9 and and CC 39227 3120 10 indefinite indefinite JJ 39227 3120 11 . . . 39227 3121 1 So so RB 39227 3121 2 far far RB 39227 3121 3 as as IN 39227 3121 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3121 5 went go VBD 39227 3121 6 , , , 39227 3121 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3121 8 were be VBD 39227 3121 9 binding bind VBG 39227 3121 10 upon upon IN 39227 3121 11 lords lord NNS 39227 3121 12 and and CC 39227 3121 13 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3121 14 alike alike RB 39227 3121 15 . . . 39227 3122 1 There there EX 39227 3122 2 were be VBD 39227 3122 3 , , , 39227 3122 4 however however RB 39227 3122 5 , , , 39227 3122 6 several several JJ 39227 3122 7 very very RB 39227 3122 8 definite definite JJ 39227 3122 9 and and CC 39227 3122 10 practical practical JJ 39227 3122 11 rights right NNS 39227 3122 12 which which WDT 39227 3122 13 the the DT 39227 3122 14 lords lord NNS 39227 3122 15 possessed possess VBN 39227 3122 16 with with IN 39227 3122 17 respect respect NN 39227 3122 18 to to IN 39227 3122 19 the the DT 39227 3122 20 property property NN 39227 3122 21 and and CC 39227 3122 22 persons person NNS 39227 3122 23 of of IN 39227 3122 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3122 25 dependents dependent NNS 39227 3122 26 . . . 39227 3123 1 Some some DT 39227 3123 2 of of IN 39227 3123 3 these these DT 39227 3123 4 were be VBD 39227 3123 5 of of IN 39227 3123 6 a a DT 39227 3123 7 financial financial JJ 39227 3123 8 character character NN 39227 3123 9 , , , 39227 3123 10 some some DT 39227 3123 11 were be VBD 39227 3123 12 judicial judicial JJ 39227 3123 13 , , , 39227 3123 14 and and CC 39227 3123 15 others other NNS 39227 3123 16 were be VBD 39227 3123 17 military military JJ 39227 3123 18 . . . 39227 3124 1 Five five CD 39227 3124 2 of of IN 39227 3124 3 the the DT 39227 3124 4 most most RBS 39227 3124 5 important important JJ 39227 3124 6 are be VBP 39227 3124 7 illustrated illustrate VBN 39227 3124 8 by by IN 39227 3124 9 the the DT 39227 3124 10 passages passage NNS 39227 3124 11 given give VBN 39227 3124 12 below below RP 39227 3124 13 . . . 39227 3125 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3125 2 _ _ NNP 39227 3125 3 a a DT 39227 3125 4 _ _ NNP 39227 3125 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3125 6 AIDS AIDS NNP 39227 3125 7 Under under IN 39227 3125 8 the the DT 39227 3125 9 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3125 10 system system NN 39227 3125 11 the the DT 39227 3125 12 idea idea NN 39227 3125 13 prevailed prevail VBD 39227 3125 14 that that IN 39227 3125 15 the the DT 39227 3125 16 vassal vassal NN 39227 3125 17 's 's POS 39227 3125 18 purse purse NN 39227 3125 19 as as RB 39227 3125 20 well well RB 39227 3125 21 as as IN 39227 3125 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3125 23 body body NN 39227 3125 24 was be VBD 39227 3125 25 to to TO 39227 3125 26 be be VB 39227 3125 27 at at IN 39227 3125 28 the the DT 39227 3125 29 lord lord NNP 39227 3125 30 's 's POS 39227 3125 31 service service NN 39227 3125 32 . . . 39227 3126 1 Originally originally RB 39227 3126 2 the the DT 39227 3126 3 right right NN 39227 3126 4 to to TO 39227 3126 5 draw draw VB 39227 3126 6 upon upon IN 39227 3126 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3126 8 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3126 9 for for IN 39227 3126 10 money money NN 39227 3126 11 was be VBD 39227 3126 12 exercised exercise VBN 39227 3126 13 by by IN 39227 3126 14 the the DT 39227 3126 15 lord lord NNP 39227 3126 16 whenever whenever WRB 39227 3126 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3126 18 desired desire VBD 39227 3126 19 , , , 39227 3126 20 but but CC 39227 3126 21 by by IN 39227 3126 22 custom custom NN 39227 3126 23 this this DT 39227 3126 24 ill ill RB 39227 3126 25 - - HYPH 39227 3126 26 defined define VBN 39227 3126 27 power power NN 39227 3126 28 gradually gradually RB 39227 3126 29 became become VBD 39227 3126 30 limited limited JJ 39227 3126 31 to to IN 39227 3126 32 three three CD 39227 3126 33 sorts sort NNS 39227 3126 34 of of IN 39227 3126 35 occasions occasion NNS 39227 3126 36 when when WRB 39227 3126 37 the the DT 39227 3126 38 need need NN 39227 3126 39 of of IN 39227 3126 40 money money NN 39227 3126 41 was be VBD 39227 3126 42 likely likely JJ 39227 3126 43 to to TO 39227 3126 44 be be VB 39227 3126 45 especially especially RB 39227 3126 46 urgent urgent JJ 39227 3126 47 , , , 39227 3126 48 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 3126 49 , , , 39227 3126 50 when when WRB 39227 3126 51 the the DT 39227 3126 52 eldest eld JJS 39227 3126 53 son son NN 39227 3126 54 was be VBD 39227 3126 55 knighted knight VBN 39227 3126 56 , , , 39227 3126 57 when when WRB 39227 3126 58 the the DT 39227 3126 59 eldest eld JJS 39227 3126 60 daughter daughter NN 39227 3126 61 was be VBD 39227 3126 62 married marry VBN 39227 3126 63 , , , 39227 3126 64 and and CC 39227 3126 65 when when WRB 39227 3126 66 the the DT 39227 3126 67 lord lord NNP 39227 3126 68 was be VBD 39227 3126 69 to to TO 39227 3126 70 be be VB 39227 3126 71 ransomed ransom VBN 39227 3126 72 from from IN 39227 3126 73 captivity captivity NN 39227 3126 74 . . . 39227 3127 1 In in IN 39227 3127 2 the the DT 39227 3127 3 era era NN 39227 3127 4 of of IN 39227 3127 5 the the DT 39227 3127 6 crusades crusade NNS 39227 3127 7 , , , 39227 3127 8 the the DT 39227 3127 9 starting starting NN 39227 3127 10 of of IN 39227 3127 11 the the DT 39227 3127 12 lord lord NNP 39227 3127 13 on on IN 39227 3127 14 an an DT 39227 3127 15 expedition expedition NN 39227 3127 16 to to IN 39227 3127 17 the the DT 39227 3127 18 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3127 19 Land Land NNP 39227 3127 20 was be VBD 39227 3127 21 generally generally RB 39227 3127 22 regarded regard VBN 39227 3127 23 as as IN 39227 3127 24 another another DT 39227 3127 25 emergency emergency NN 39227 3127 26 in in IN 39227 3127 27 which which WDT 39227 3127 28 an an DT 39227 3127 29 aid aid NN 39227 3127 30 might may MD 39227 3127 31 rightfully rightfully RB 39227 3127 32 be be VB 39227 3127 33 demanded demand VBN 39227 3127 34 . . . 39227 3128 1 The the DT 39227 3128 2 following following JJ 39227 3128 3 extract extract NN 39227 3128 4 from from IN 39227 3128 5 the the DT 39227 3128 6 old old JJ 39227 3128 7 customary customary JJ 39227 3128 8 law law NN 39227 3128 9 of of IN 39227 3128 10 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3128 11 represents represent VBZ 39227 3128 12 the the DT 39227 3128 13 practice practice NN 39227 3128 14 in in IN 39227 3128 15 nearly nearly RB 39227 3128 16 all all DT 39227 3128 17 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3128 18 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3128 19 . . . 39227 3129 1 Source--_L'Ancienne Source--_L'Ancienne NNP 39227 3129 2 Coutume Coutume NNP 39227 3129 3 de de NNP 39227 3129 4 Normandie Normandie NNP 39227 3129 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3129 6 , , , 39227 3129 7 Chap Chap NNP 39227 3129 8 . . . 39227 3130 1 35 35 CD 39227 3130 2 . . . 39227 3131 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3131 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3131 3 : : : 39227 3131 4 The the DT 39227 3131 5 three three CD 39227 3131 6 aids aid NNS 39227 3131 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3131 8 In in IN 39227 3131 9 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3131 10 there there EX 39227 3131 11 are be VBP 39227 3131 12 three three CD 39227 3131 13 chief chief JJ 39227 3131 14 aids aid NNS 39227 3131 15 . . . 39227 3132 1 The the DT 39227 3132 2 first first JJ 39227 3132 3 is be VBZ 39227 3132 4 to to TO 39227 3132 5 help help VB 39227 3132 6 make make VB 39227 3132 7 the the DT 39227 3132 8 lord lord NNP 39227 3132 9 's 's POS 39227 3132 10 eldest eld JJS 39227 3132 11 son son NN 39227 3132 12 a a DT 39227 3132 13 knight knight NN 39227 3132 14 ; ; : 39227 3132 15 the the DT 39227 3132 16 second second JJ 39227 3132 17 is be VBZ 39227 3132 18 to to TO 39227 3132 19 marry marry VB 39227 3132 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3132 21 eldest eld JJS 39227 3132 22 daughter daughter NN 39227 3132 23 ; ; : 39227 3132 24 the the DT 39227 3132 25 third third JJ 39227 3132 26 is be VBZ 39227 3132 27 to to TO 39227 3132 28 ransom ransom VB 39227 3132 29 the the DT 39227 3132 30 body body NN 39227 3132 31 of of IN 39227 3132 32 the the DT 39227 3132 33 lord lord NNP 39227 3132 34 from from IN 39227 3132 35 prison prison NN 39227 3132 36 when when WRB 39227 3132 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3132 38 shall shall MD 39227 3132 39 be be VB 39227 3132 40 taken take VBN 39227 3132 41 captive captive JJ 39227 3132 42 during during IN 39227 3132 43 a a DT 39227 3132 44 war war NN 39227 3132 45 for for IN 39227 3132 46 the the DT 39227 3132 47 duke duke NN 39227 3132 48 . . . 39227 3133 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3133 2 327 327 CD 39227 3133 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3133 4 By by IN 39227 3133 5 this this DT 39227 3133 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3133 7 appears appear VBZ 39227 3133 8 that that IN 39227 3133 9 the the DT 39227 3133 10 _ _ NNP 39227 3133 11 aide aide NN 39227 3133 12 de de NNP 39227 3133 13 chevalerie chevalerie NNP 39227 3133 14 _ _ NNP 39227 3133 15 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3133 16 knighthood knighthood NN 39227 3133 17 - - HYPH 39227 3133 18 aid aid NN 39227 3133 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3133 20 is be VBZ 39227 3133 21 due due JJ 39227 3133 22 when when WRB 39227 3133 23 the the DT 39227 3133 24 eldest eld JJS 39227 3133 25 son son NN 39227 3133 26 of of IN 39227 3133 27 the the DT 39227 3133 28 lord lord NNP 39227 3133 29 is be VBZ 39227 3133 30 made make VBN 39227 3133 31 a a DT 39227 3133 32 knight knight NN 39227 3133 33 . . . 39227 3134 1 The the DT 39227 3134 2 eldest eld JJS 39227 3134 3 son son NN 39227 3134 4 is be VBZ 39227 3134 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3134 6 who who WP 39227 3134 7 has have VBZ 39227 3134 8 the the DT 39227 3134 9 dignity dignity NN 39227 3134 10 of of IN 39227 3134 11 primogeniture primogeniture NN 39227 3134 12 . . . 39227 3135 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3135 2 328 328 CD 39227 3135 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3135 4 The the DT 39227 3135 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3135 6 aide aide NN 39227 3135 7 de de IN 39227 3135 8 mariage mariage NN 39227 3135 9 _ _ NNP 39227 3135 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3135 11 marriage marriage NN 39227 3135 12 - - HYPH 39227 3135 13 aid aid NN 39227 3135 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3135 15 is be VBZ 39227 3135 16 due due JJ 39227 3135 17 when when WRB 39227 3135 18 the the DT 39227 3135 19 eldest eld JJS 39227 3135 20 daughter daughter NN 39227 3135 21 is be VBZ 39227 3135 22 married married JJ 39227 3135 23 . . . 39227 3136 1 The the DT 39227 3136 2 _ _ NNP 39227 3136 3 aide aide NN 39227 3136 4 de de IN 39227 3136 5 rançon rançon NNP 39227 3136 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3136 7 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3136 8 ransom ransom NN 39227 3136 9 - - HYPH 39227 3136 10 aid aid NN 39227 3136 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3136 12 is be VBZ 39227 3136 13 due due JJ 39227 3136 14 when when WRB 39227 3136 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3136 16 is be VBZ 39227 3136 17 necessary necessary JJ 39227 3136 18 to to TO 39227 3136 19 deliver deliver VB 39227 3136 20 the the DT 39227 3136 21 lord lord NNP 39227 3136 22 from from IN 39227 3136 23 the the DT 39227 3136 24 prisons prison NNS 39227 3136 25 of of IN 39227 3136 26 the the DT 39227 3136 27 enemies enemy NNS 39227 3136 28 of of IN 39227 3136 29 the the DT 39227 3136 30 duke duke NN 39227 3136 31 . . . 39227 3137 1 These these DT 39227 3137 2 aids aid NNS 39227 3137 3 are be VBP 39227 3137 4 paid pay VBN 39227 3137 5 in in IN 39227 3137 6 some some DT 39227 3137 7 fiefs fiefs NN 39227 3137 8 at at IN 39227 3137 9 the the DT 39227 3137 10 rate rate NN 39227 3137 11 of of IN 39227 3137 12 half half PDT 39227 3137 13 a a DT 39227 3137 14 relief relief NN 39227 3137 15 , , , 39227 3137 16 and and CC 39227 3137 17 in in IN 39227 3137 18 some some DT 39227 3137 19 at at IN 39227 3137 20 the the DT 39227 3137 21 rate rate NN 39227 3137 22 of of IN 39227 3137 23 a a DT 39227 3137 24 third third NN 39227 3137 25 . . . 39227 3138 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3138 2 329 329 CD 39227 3138 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3138 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3138 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3138 6 b b NNP 39227 3138 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3138 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3138 9 MILITARY MILITARY NNP 39227 3138 10 SERVICE service NN 39227 3138 11 From from IN 39227 3138 12 whatever whatever WDT 39227 3138 13 point point NN 39227 3138 14 of of IN 39227 3138 15 view view NN 39227 3138 16 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 3138 17 is be VBZ 39227 3138 18 regarded regard VBN 39227 3138 19 -- -- : 39227 3138 20 whether whether IN 39227 3138 21 as as IN 39227 3138 22 a a DT 39227 3138 23 system system NN 39227 3138 24 of of IN 39227 3138 25 land land NN 39227 3138 26 tenure tenure NN 39227 3138 27 , , , 39227 3138 28 as as IN 39227 3138 29 a a DT 39227 3138 30 form form NN 39227 3138 31 of of IN 39227 3138 32 social social JJ 39227 3138 33 organization organization NN 39227 3138 34 , , , 39227 3138 35 or or CC 39227 3138 36 as as IN 39227 3138 37 a a DT 39227 3138 38 type type NN 39227 3138 39 of of IN 39227 3138 40 government government NN 39227 3138 41 -- -- : 39227 3138 42 the the DT 39227 3138 43 military military JJ 39227 3138 44 element element NN 39227 3138 45 in in IN 39227 3138 46 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3138 47 appears appear VBZ 39227 3138 48 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 3138 49 important important JJ 39227 3138 50 . . . 39227 3139 1 The the DT 39227 3139 2 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3139 3 period period NN 39227 3139 4 was be VBD 39227 3139 5 the the DT 39227 3139 6 greatest great JJS 39227 3139 7 era era NN 39227 3139 8 of of IN 39227 3139 9 war war NN 39227 3139 10 the the DT 39227 3139 11 civilized civilized JJ 39227 3139 12 world world NN 39227 3139 13 has have VBZ 39227 3139 14 ever ever RB 39227 3139 15 known know VBN 39227 3139 16 . . . 39227 3140 1 Few few JJ 39227 3140 2 people people NNS 39227 3140 3 between between IN 39227 3140 4 the the DT 39227 3140 5 tenth tenth JJ 39227 3140 6 and and CC 39227 3140 7 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 3140 8 centuries century NNS 39227 3140 9 , , , 39227 3140 10 except except IN 39227 3140 11 in in IN 39227 3140 12 the the DT 39227 3140 13 peasant peasant NN 39227 3140 14 classes class NNS 39227 3140 15 , , , 39227 3140 16 were be VBD 39227 3140 17 able able JJ 39227 3140 18 to to TO 39227 3140 19 live live VB 39227 3140 20 out out RP 39227 3140 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3140 22 lives life NNS 39227 3140 23 entirely entirely RB 39227 3140 24 in in IN 39227 3140 25 peace peace NN 39227 3140 26 . . . 39227 3141 1 Of of IN 39227 3141 2 greatest great JJS 39227 3141 3 value value NN 39227 3141 4 to to IN 39227 3141 5 kings king NNS 39227 3141 6 and and CC 39227 3141 7 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3141 8 magnates magnate NNS 39227 3141 9 , , , 39227 3141 10 greater great JJR 39227 3141 11 even even RB 39227 3141 12 than than IN 39227 3141 13 money money NN 39227 3141 14 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3141 15 , , , 39227 3141 16 was be VBD 39227 3141 17 a a DT 39227 3141 18 goodly goodly JJ 39227 3141 19 following following NN 39227 3141 20 of of IN 39227 3141 21 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 3141 22 ; ; : 39227 3141 23 hence hence RB 39227 3141 24 the the DT 39227 3141 25 almost almost RB 39227 3141 26 universal universal JJ 39227 3141 27 requirement requirement NN 39227 3141 28 of of IN 39227 3141 29 military military JJ 39227 3141 30 service service NN 39227 3141 31 by by IN 39227 3141 32 lords lord NNS 39227 3141 33 from from IN 39227 3141 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3141 35 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3141 36 . . . 39227 3142 1 Fiefs Fiefs NNP 39227 3142 2 were be VBD 39227 3142 3 not not RB 39227 3142 4 infrequently infrequently RB 39227 3142 5 granted grant VBN 39227 3142 6 out out RP 39227 3142 7 for for IN 39227 3142 8 no no DT 39227 3142 9 other other JJ 39227 3142 10 purpose purpose NN 39227 3142 11 than than IN 39227 3142 12 to to TO 39227 3142 13 get get VB 39227 3142 14 the the DT 39227 3142 15 military military JJ 39227 3142 16 service service NN 39227 3142 17 which which WDT 39227 3142 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3142 19 holders holder NNS 39227 3142 20 would would MD 39227 3142 21 owe owe VB 39227 3142 22 . . . 39227 3143 1 The the DT 39227 3143 2 amount amount NN 39227 3143 3 of of IN 39227 3143 4 such such JJ 39227 3143 5 service service NN 39227 3143 6 varied vary VBD 39227 3143 7 greatly greatly RB 39227 3143 8 in in IN 39227 3143 9 different different JJ 39227 3143 10 times time NNS 39227 3143 11 and and CC 39227 3143 12 places place NNS 39227 3143 13 , , , 39227 3143 14 but but CC 39227 3143 15 the the DT 39227 3143 16 following follow VBG 39227 3143 17 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 3143 18 represents represent VBZ 39227 3143 19 the the DT 39227 3143 20 most most RBS 39227 3143 21 common common JJ 39227 3143 22 practice practice NN 39227 3143 23 . . . 39227 3144 1 Source--_Les source--_les JJ 39227 3144 2 Établissements Établissements NNP 39227 3144 3 de de NNP 39227 3144 4 Saint Saint NNP 39227 3144 5 Louis Louis NNP 39227 3144 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3144 7 , , , 39227 3144 8 Bk Bk NNP 39227 3144 9 . . . 39227 3145 1 I. I. NNP 39227 3145 2 , , , 39227 3145 3 Chap Chap NNP 39227 3145 4 . . . 39227 3146 1 65 65 CD 39227 3146 2 . . . 39227 3147 1 Text text NN 39227 3147 2 in in IN 39227 3147 3 Paul Paul NNP 39227 3147 4 Viollet Viollet NNP 39227 3147 5 's 's POS 39227 3147 6 edition edition NN 39227 3147 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3147 8 Paris Paris NNP 39227 3147 9 , , , 39227 3147 10 1881 1881 CD 39227 3147 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3147 12 , , , 39227 3147 13 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3147 14 . . . 39227 3148 1 II II NNP 39227 3148 2 . . NNP 39227 3148 3 , , , 39227 3148 4 pp pp NNP 39227 3148 5 . . . 39227 3149 1 95 95 CD 39227 3149 2 - - SYM 39227 3149 3 96 96 CD 39227 3149 4 . . . 39227 3150 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3150 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3150 3 : : : 39227 3150 4 The the DT 39227 3150 5 conditions condition NNS 39227 3150 6 of of IN 39227 3150 7 military military JJ 39227 3150 8 service service NN 39227 3150 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3150 10 The the DT 39227 3150 11 baron baron NN 39227 3150 12 and and CC 39227 3150 13 the the DT 39227 3150 14 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3150 15 of of IN 39227 3150 16 the the DT 39227 3150 17 king king NN 39227 3150 18 ought ought MD 39227 3150 19 to to TO 39227 3150 20 appear appear VB 39227 3150 21 in in IN 39227 3150 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3150 23 army army NN 39227 3150 24 when when WRB 39227 3150 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3150 26 shall shall MD 39227 3150 27 be be VB 39227 3150 28 summoned summon VBN 39227 3150 29 , , , 39227 3150 30 and and CC 39227 3150 31 ought ought MD 39227 3150 32 to to TO 39227 3150 33 serve serve VB 39227 3150 34 at at IN 39227 3150 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3150 36 own own JJ 39227 3150 37 expense expense NN 39227 3150 38 for for IN 39227 3150 39 forty forty CD 39227 3150 40 days day NNS 39227 3150 41 and and CC 39227 3150 42 forty forty CD 39227 3150 43 nights night NNS 39227 3150 44 , , , 39227 3150 45 with with IN 39227 3150 46 whatever whatever WDT 39227 3150 47 number number NN 39227 3150 48 of of IN 39227 3150 49 knights knight NNS 39227 3150 50 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3150 51 owe owe VBP 39227 3150 52 . . . 39227 3151 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3151 2 330 330 CD 39227 3151 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3151 4 And and CC 39227 3151 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3151 6 possesses possess VBZ 39227 3151 7 the the DT 39227 3151 8 right right NN 39227 3151 9 to to TO 39227 3151 10 exact exact VB 39227 3151 11 from from IN 39227 3151 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3151 13 these these DT 39227 3151 14 services service NNS 39227 3151 15 when when WRB 39227 3151 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3151 17 wishes wish VBZ 39227 3151 18 and and CC 39227 3151 19 when when WRB 39227 3151 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3151 21 has have VBZ 39227 3151 22 need need NN 39227 3151 23 of of IN 39227 3151 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3151 25 . . . 39227 3152 1 If if IN 39227 3152 2 , , , 39227 3152 3 however however RB 39227 3152 4 , , , 39227 3152 5 the the DT 39227 3152 6 king king NN 39227 3152 7 shall shall MD 39227 3152 8 wish wish VB 39227 3152 9 to to TO 39227 3152 10 keep keep VB 39227 3152 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3152 12 more more JJR 39227 3152 13 than than IN 39227 3152 14 forty forty CD 39227 3152 15 days day NNS 39227 3152 16 and and CC 39227 3152 17 forty forty CD 39227 3152 18 nights night NNS 39227 3152 19 at at IN 39227 3152 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3152 21 own own JJ 39227 3152 22 expense expense NN 39227 3152 23 , , , 39227 3152 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3152 25 need nee MD 39227 3152 26 not not RB 39227 3152 27 remain remain VB 39227 3152 28 unless unless IN 39227 3152 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3152 30 desire desire VBP 39227 3152 31 . . . 39227 3153 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3153 2 331 331 CD 39227 3153 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3153 4 But but CC 39227 3153 5 if if IN 39227 3153 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3153 7 shall shall MD 39227 3153 8 wish wish VB 39227 3153 9 to to TO 39227 3153 10 retain retain VB 39227 3153 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3153 12 at at IN 39227 3153 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3153 14 cost cost NN 39227 3153 15 for for IN 39227 3153 16 the the DT 39227 3153 17 defense defense NN 39227 3153 18 of of IN 39227 3153 19 the the DT 39227 3153 20 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3153 21 , , , 39227 3153 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3153 23 ought ought MD 39227 3153 24 lawfully lawfully RB 39227 3153 25 to to TO 39227 3153 26 remain remain VB 39227 3153 27 . . . 39227 3154 1 But but CC 39227 3154 2 if if IN 39227 3154 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3154 4 shall shall MD 39227 3154 5 propose propose VB 39227 3154 6 to to TO 39227 3154 7 lead lead VB 39227 3154 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3154 9 outside outside RB 39227 3154 10 of of IN 39227 3154 11 the the DT 39227 3154 12 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3154 13 , , , 39227 3154 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3154 15 need nee MD 39227 3154 16 not not RB 39227 3154 17 go go VB 39227 3154 18 unless unless IN 39227 3154 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3154 20 are be VBP 39227 3154 21 willing willing JJ 39227 3154 22 , , , 39227 3154 23 for for IN 39227 3154 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3154 25 have have VBP 39227 3154 26 already already RB 39227 3154 27 served serve VBN 39227 3154 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3154 29 forty forty CD 39227 3154 30 days day NNS 39227 3154 31 and and CC 39227 3154 32 forty forty CD 39227 3154 33 nights night NNS 39227 3154 34 . . . 39227 3155 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3155 2 _ _ NNP 39227 3155 3 c c NNP 39227 3155 4 _ _ NNP 39227 3155 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3155 6 WARDSHIP wardship NN 39227 3155 7 AND and CC 39227 3155 8 MARRIAGE marriage NN 39227 3155 9 Very very RB 39227 3155 10 important important JJ 39227 3155 11 among among IN 39227 3155 12 the the DT 39227 3155 13 special special JJ 39227 3155 14 prerogatives prerogative NNS 39227 3155 15 of of IN 39227 3155 16 the the DT 39227 3155 17 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3155 18 lord lord NNP 39227 3155 19 was be VBD 39227 3155 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3155 21 right right NN 39227 3155 22 to to TO 39227 3155 23 manage manage VB 39227 3155 24 , , , 39227 3155 25 and and CC 39227 3155 26 enjoy enjoy VB 39227 3155 27 the the DT 39227 3155 28 profits profit NNS 39227 3155 29 of of IN 39227 3155 30 , , , 39227 3155 31 fiefs fief NNS 39227 3155 32 inherited inherit VBN 39227 3155 33 by by IN 39227 3155 34 minors minor NNS 39227 3155 35 . . . 39227 3156 1 When when WRB 39227 3156 2 a a DT 39227 3156 3 vassal vassal NN 39227 3156 4 died die VBD 39227 3156 5 , , , 39227 3156 6 leaving leave VBG 39227 3156 7 an an DT 39227 3156 8 heir heir NN 39227 3156 9 who who WP 39227 3156 10 was be VBD 39227 3156 11 under under IN 39227 3156 12 age age NN 39227 3156 13 , , , 39227 3156 14 the the DT 39227 3156 15 lord lord NNP 39227 3156 16 was be VBD 39227 3156 17 charged charge VBN 39227 3156 18 with with IN 39227 3156 19 the the DT 39227 3156 20 care care NN 39227 3156 21 of of IN 39227 3156 22 the the DT 39227 3156 23 fief fief NN 39227 3156 24 until until IN 39227 3156 25 the the DT 39227 3156 26 heir heir NN 39227 3156 27 reached reach VBD 39227 3156 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3156 29 or or CC 39227 3156 30 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3156 31 majority majority NN 39227 3156 32 . . . 39227 3157 1 On on IN 39227 3157 2 becoming become VBG 39227 3157 3 of of IN 39227 3157 4 age age NN 39227 3157 5 , , , 39227 3157 6 a a DT 39227 3157 7 young young JJ 39227 3157 8 man man NN 39227 3157 9 was be VBD 39227 3157 10 expected expect VBN 39227 3157 11 to to TO 39227 3157 12 take take VB 39227 3157 13 control control NN 39227 3157 14 of of IN 39227 3157 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3157 16 fief fief NN 39227 3157 17 at at IN 39227 3157 18 once once RB 39227 3157 19 . . . 39227 3158 1 But but CC 39227 3158 2 a a DT 39227 3158 3 young young JJ 39227 3158 4 woman woman NN 39227 3158 5 remained remain VBD 39227 3158 6 under under IN 39227 3158 7 wardship wardship NN 39227 3158 8 until until IN 39227 3158 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3158 10 marriage marriage NN 39227 3158 11 , , , 39227 3158 12 though though IN 39227 3158 13 if if IN 39227 3158 14 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3158 15 married marry VBD 39227 3158 16 under under IN 39227 3158 17 age age NN 39227 3158 18 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3158 19 could could MD 39227 3158 20 get get VB 39227 3158 21 possession possession NN 39227 3158 22 of of IN 39227 3158 23 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3158 24 fief fief NN 39227 3158 25 immediately immediately RB 39227 3158 26 , , , 39227 3158 27 just just RB 39227 3158 28 as as IN 39227 3158 29 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3158 30 would would MD 39227 3158 31 had have VBD 39227 3158 32 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3158 33 waited wait VBN 39227 3158 34 until until IN 39227 3158 35 older old JJR 39227 3158 36 . . . 39227 3159 1 The the DT 39227 3159 2 control control NN 39227 3159 3 of of IN 39227 3159 4 the the DT 39227 3159 5 marriage marriage NN 39227 3159 6 of of IN 39227 3159 7 heiresses heiress NNS 39227 3159 8 was be VBD 39227 3159 9 largely largely RB 39227 3159 10 in in IN 39227 3159 11 the the DT 39227 3159 12 hands hand NNS 39227 3159 13 of of IN 39227 3159 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3159 15 lords lord NNS 39227 3159 16 , , , 39227 3159 17 for for IN 39227 3159 18 obviously obviously RB 39227 3159 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3159 20 was be VBD 39227 3159 21 to to IN 39227 3159 22 the the DT 39227 3159 23 lord lord NNP 39227 3159 24 's 's POS 39227 3159 25 interest interest NN 39227 3159 26 that that IN 39227 3159 27 no no DT 39227 3159 28 enemy enemy NN 39227 3159 29 of of IN 39227 3159 30 his -PRON- PRP 39227 3159 31 , , , 39227 3159 32 nor nor CC 39227 3159 33 any any DT 39227 3159 34 shiftless shiftless NN 39227 3159 35 person person NN 39227 3159 36 , , , 39227 3159 37 should should MD 39227 3159 38 become become VB 39227 3159 39 the the DT 39227 3159 40 husband husband NN 39227 3159 41 of of IN 39227 3159 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3159 43 ward ward NN 39227 3159 44 . . . 39227 3160 1 The the DT 39227 3160 2 lord lord NNP 39227 3160 3 could could MD 39227 3160 4 compel compel VB 39227 3160 5 a a DT 39227 3160 6 female female JJ 39227 3160 7 ward ward NN 39227 3160 8 to to TO 39227 3160 9 marry marry VB 39227 3160 10 and and CC 39227 3160 11 could could MD 39227 3160 12 oblige oblige VB 39227 3160 13 her -PRON- PRP 39227 3160 14 to to TO 39227 3160 15 accept accept VB 39227 3160 16 as as IN 39227 3160 17 a a DT 39227 3160 18 husband husband NN 39227 3160 19 one one CD 39227 3160 20 of of IN 39227 3160 21 the the DT 39227 3160 22 candidates candidate NNS 39227 3160 23 whom whom WP 39227 3160 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3160 25 offered offer VBD 39227 3160 26 her -PRON- PRP 39227 3160 27 ; ; : 39227 3160 28 but but CC 39227 3160 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3160 30 was be VBD 39227 3160 31 usually usually RB 39227 3160 32 possible possible JJ 39227 3160 33 for for IN 39227 3160 34 the the DT 39227 3160 35 woman woman NN 39227 3160 36 to to TO 39227 3160 37 purchase purchase VB 39227 3160 38 exemption exemption NN 39227 3160 39 from from IN 39227 3160 40 this this DT 39227 3160 41 phase phase NN 39227 3160 42 of of IN 39227 3160 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3160 44 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 3160 45 . . . 39227 3161 1 After after IN 39227 3161 2 the the DT 39227 3161 3 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 3161 4 century century NN 39227 3161 5 the the DT 39227 3161 6 right right NN 39227 3161 7 of of IN 39227 3161 8 wardship wardship NN 39227 3161 9 gradually gradually RB 39227 3161 10 declined decline VBD 39227 3161 11 in in IN 39227 3161 12 France France NNP 39227 3161 13 , , , 39227 3161 14 though though IN 39227 3161 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3161 16 long long RB 39227 3161 17 continued continue VBD 39227 3161 18 in in IN 39227 3161 19 England England NNP 39227 3161 20 . . . 39227 3162 1 The the DT 39227 3162 2 following following JJ 39227 3162 3 extract extract NN 39227 3162 4 from from IN 39227 3162 5 the the DT 39227 3162 6 customs custom NNS 39227 3162 7 of of IN 39227 3162 8 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3162 9 sets set NNS 39227 3162 10 forth forth RB 39227 3162 11 the the DT 39227 3162 12 typical typical JJ 39227 3162 13 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3162 14 law law NN 39227 3162 15 on on IN 39227 3162 16 the the DT 39227 3162 17 subject subject NN 39227 3162 18 . . . 39227 3163 1 Source--_L'Ancienne Source--_L'Ancienne NNP 39227 3163 2 Coutume Coutume NNP 39227 3163 3 de de NNP 39227 3163 4 Normandie Normandie NNP 39227 3163 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3163 6 , , , 39227 3163 7 Chap Chap NNP 39227 3163 8 . . . 39227 3164 1 33 33 CD 39227 3164 2 . . . 39227 3165 1 Heirs heir NNS 39227 3165 2 should should MD 39227 3165 3 be be VB 39227 3165 4 placed place VBN 39227 3165 5 in in IN 39227 3165 6 guardianship guardianship NN 39227 3165 7 until until IN 39227 3165 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3165 9 reach reach VBP 39227 3165 10 the the DT 39227 3165 11 age age NN 39227 3165 12 of of IN 39227 3165 13 twenty twenty CD 39227 3165 14 years year NNS 39227 3165 15 ; ; : 39227 3165 16 and and CC 39227 3165 17 those those DT 39227 3165 18 who who WP 39227 3165 19 hold hold VBP 39227 3165 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3165 21 as as IN 39227 3165 22 wards ward NNS 39227 3165 23 should should MD 39227 3165 24 give give VB 39227 3165 25 over over RP 39227 3165 26 to to IN 39227 3165 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3165 28 all all PDT 39227 3165 29 the the DT 39227 3165 30 fiefs fiefs NN 39227 3165 31 which which WDT 39227 3165 32 came come VBD 39227 3165 33 under under IN 39227 3165 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3165 35 control control NN 39227 3165 36 by by IN 39227 3165 37 reason reason NN 39227 3165 38 of of IN 39227 3165 39 wardship wardship NNP 39227 3165 40 , , , 39227 3165 41 provided provide VBD 39227 3165 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3165 43 have have VBP 39227 3165 44 not not RB 39227 3165 45 lost lose VBN 39227 3165 46 anything anything NN 39227 3165 47 by by IN 39227 3165 48 judicial judicial JJ 39227 3165 49 process process NN 39227 3165 50 .... .... . 39227 3166 1 When when WRB 39227 3166 2 the the DT 39227 3166 3 heirs heir NNS 39227 3166 4 pass pass VBP 39227 3166 5 out out IN 39227 3166 6 of of IN 39227 3166 7 the the DT 39227 3166 8 condition condition NN 39227 3166 9 of of IN 39227 3166 10 wardship wardship NN 39227 3166 11 , , , 39227 3166 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3166 13 lords lord NNS 39227 3166 14 shall shall MD 39227 3166 15 not not RB 39227 3166 16 impose impose VB 39227 3166 17 upon upon IN 39227 3166 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3166 19 any any DT 39227 3166 20 reliefs relief NNS 39227 3166 21 for for IN 39227 3166 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3166 23 fiefs fief NNS 39227 3166 24 , , , 39227 3166 25 for for IN 39227 3166 26 the the DT 39227 3166 27 profits profit NNS 39227 3166 28 of of IN 39227 3166 29 wardship wardship NN 39227 3166 30 shall shall MD 39227 3166 31 be be VB 39227 3166 32 reckoned reckon VBN 39227 3166 33 in in IN 39227 3166 34 place place NN 39227 3166 35 of of IN 39227 3166 36 the the DT 39227 3166 37 relief relief NN 39227 3166 38 . . . 39227 3167 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3167 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3167 3 : : : 39227 3167 4 The the DT 39227 3167 5 marriage marriage NN 39227 3167 6 of of IN 39227 3167 7 a a DT 39227 3167 8 female female JJ 39227 3167 9 ward ward NN 39227 3167 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3167 11 When when WRB 39227 3167 12 a a DT 39227 3167 13 female female JJ 39227 3167 14 ward ward NN 39227 3167 15 reaches reach VBZ 39227 3167 16 the the DT 39227 3167 17 proper proper JJ 39227 3167 18 age age NN 39227 3167 19 to to TO 39227 3167 20 marry marry VB 39227 3167 21 , , , 39227 3167 22 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3167 23 should should MD 39227 3167 24 be be VB 39227 3167 25 married marry VBN 39227 3167 26 by by IN 39227 3167 27 the the DT 39227 3167 28 advice advice NN 39227 3167 29 and and CC 39227 3167 30 consent consent NN 39227 3167 31 of of IN 39227 3167 32 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3167 33 lord lord NNP 39227 3167 34 , , , 39227 3167 35 and and CC 39227 3167 36 by by IN 39227 3167 37 the the DT 39227 3167 38 advice advice NN 39227 3167 39 and and CC 39227 3167 40 consent consent NN 39227 3167 41 of of IN 39227 3167 42 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3167 43 relatives relative NNS 39227 3167 44 and and CC 39227 3167 45 friends friend NNS 39227 3167 46 , , , 39227 3167 47 according accord VBG 39227 3167 48 as as IN 39227 3167 49 the the DT 39227 3167 50 nobility nobility NN 39227 3167 51 of of IN 39227 3167 52 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3167 53 ancestry ancestry NN 39227 3167 54 and and CC 39227 3167 55 the the DT 39227 3167 56 value value NN 39227 3167 57 of of IN 39227 3167 58 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3167 59 fief fief NN 39227 3167 60 may may MD 39227 3167 61 require require VB 39227 3167 62 ; ; : 39227 3167 63 and and CC 39227 3167 64 upon upon IN 39227 3167 65 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3167 66 marriage marriage NN 39227 3167 67 the the DT 39227 3167 68 fief fief NN 39227 3167 69 which which WDT 39227 3167 70 has have VBZ 39227 3167 71 been be VBN 39227 3167 72 held hold VBN 39227 3167 73 in in IN 39227 3167 74 guardianship guardianship NN 39227 3167 75 should should MD 39227 3167 76 be be VB 39227 3167 77 given give VBN 39227 3167 78 over over RP 39227 3167 79 to to IN 39227 3167 80 her -PRON- PRP 39227 3167 81 . . . 39227 3168 1 A a DT 39227 3168 2 woman woman NN 39227 3168 3 can can MD 39227 3168 4 not not RB 39227 3168 5 be be VB 39227 3168 6 freed free VBN 39227 3168 7 from from IN 39227 3168 8 wardship wardship NN 39227 3168 9 except except IN 39227 3168 10 by by IN 39227 3168 11 marriage marriage NN 39227 3168 12 ; ; : 39227 3168 13 and and CC 39227 3168 14 let let VB 39227 3168 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3168 16 not not RB 39227 3168 17 be be VB 39227 3168 18 said say VBN 39227 3168 19 that that IN 39227 3168 20 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3168 21 is be VBZ 39227 3168 22 of of IN 39227 3168 23 age age NN 39227 3168 24 until until IN 39227 3168 25 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3168 26 is be VBZ 39227 3168 27 twenty twenty CD 39227 3168 28 years year NNS 39227 3168 29 old old JJ 39227 3168 30 . . . 39227 3169 1 But but CC 39227 3169 2 if if IN 39227 3169 3 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3169 4 be be VB 39227 3169 5 married marry VBN 39227 3169 6 at at IN 39227 3169 7 the the DT 39227 3169 8 age age NN 39227 3169 9 at at IN 39227 3169 10 which which WDT 39227 3169 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3169 12 is be VBZ 39227 3169 13 allowable allowable JJ 39227 3169 14 for for IN 39227 3169 15 a a DT 39227 3169 16 woman woman NN 39227 3169 17 to to TO 39227 3169 18 marry marry VB 39227 3169 19 , , , 39227 3169 20 the the DT 39227 3169 21 fact fact NN 39227 3169 22 of of IN 39227 3169 23 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3169 24 marriage marriage NN 39227 3169 25 makes make VBZ 39227 3169 26 her -PRON- PRP 39227 3169 27 of of IN 39227 3169 28 age age NN 39227 3169 29 and and CC 39227 3169 30 delivers deliver VBZ 39227 3169 31 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3169 32 fief fief NN 39227 3169 33 from from IN 39227 3169 34 wardship wardship NN 39227 3169 35 . . . 39227 3170 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3170 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3170 3 : : : 39227 3170 4 The the DT 39227 3170 5 lord lord NNP 39227 3170 6 's 's POS 39227 3170 7 obligation obligation NN 39227 3170 8 to to TO 39227 3170 9 care care VB 39227 3170 10 for for IN 39227 3170 11 the the DT 39227 3170 12 fief fief NN 39227 3170 13 of of IN 39227 3170 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3170 15 ward ward NN 39227 3170 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3170 17 The the DT 39227 3170 18 fiefs fiefs NN 39227 3170 19 of of IN 39227 3170 20 those those DT 39227 3170 21 who who WP 39227 3170 22 are be VBP 39227 3170 23 under under IN 39227 3170 24 wardship wardship NN 39227 3170 25 should should MD 39227 3170 26 be be VB 39227 3170 27 cared care VBN 39227 3170 28 for for IN 39227 3170 29 attentively attentively RB 39227 3170 30 by by IN 39227 3170 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3170 32 lords lord NNS 39227 3170 33 , , , 39227 3170 34 who who WP 39227 3170 35 are be VBP 39227 3170 36 entitled entitle VBN 39227 3170 37 to to TO 39227 3170 38 receive receive VB 39227 3170 39 the the DT 39227 3170 40 produce produce NN 39227 3170 41 and and CC 39227 3170 42 profits profit NNS 39227 3170 43 . . . 39227 3171 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3171 2 332 332 CD 39227 3171 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3171 4 And and CC 39227 3171 5 in in IN 39227 3171 6 this this DT 39227 3171 7 connection connection NN 39227 3171 8 let let VB 39227 3171 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3171 10 be be VB 39227 3171 11 known know VBN 39227 3171 12 that that IN 39227 3171 13 the the DT 39227 3171 14 lord lord NNP 39227 3171 15 ought ought MD 39227 3171 16 to to TO 39227 3171 17 preserve preserve VB 39227 3171 18 in in IN 39227 3171 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3171 20 former former JJ 39227 3171 21 condition condition NN 39227 3171 22 the the DT 39227 3171 23 buildings building NNS 39227 3171 24 , , , 39227 3171 25 the the DT 39227 3171 26 manor manor NN 39227 3171 27 - - HYPH 39227 3171 28 houses house NNS 39227 3171 29 , , , 39227 3171 30 the the DT 39227 3171 31 forests forest NNS 39227 3171 32 and and CC 39227 3171 33 meadows meadow NNS 39227 3171 34 , , , 39227 3171 35 the the DT 39227 3171 36 gardens gardens NNPS 39227 3171 37 , , , 39227 3171 38 the the DT 39227 3171 39 ponds pond NNS 39227 3171 40 , , , 39227 3171 41 the the DT 39227 3171 42 mills mill NNS 39227 3171 43 , , , 39227 3171 44 the the DT 39227 3171 45 fisheries fishery NNS 39227 3171 46 , , , 39227 3171 47 and and CC 39227 3171 48 the the DT 39227 3171 49 other other JJ 39227 3171 50 things thing NNS 39227 3171 51 of of IN 39227 3171 52 which which WDT 39227 3171 53 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3171 54 has have VBZ 39227 3171 55 the the DT 39227 3171 56 profits profit NNS 39227 3171 57 . . . 39227 3172 1 And and CC 39227 3172 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3172 3 should should MD 39227 3172 4 not not RB 39227 3172 5 sell sell VB 39227 3172 6 , , , 39227 3172 7 destroy destroy VB 39227 3172 8 , , , 39227 3172 9 or or CC 39227 3172 10 remove remove VB 39227 3172 11 the the DT 39227 3172 12 woods wood NNS 39227 3172 13 , , , 39227 3172 14 the the DT 39227 3172 15 houses house NNS 39227 3172 16 , , , 39227 3172 17 or or CC 39227 3172 18 the the DT 39227 3172 19 trees tree NNS 39227 3172 20 . . . 39227 3173 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3173 2 _ _ NNP 39227 3173 3 d d NNP 39227 3173 4 _ _ NNP 39227 3173 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3173 6 RELIEFS reliefs NN 39227 3173 7 A a DT 39227 3173 8 relief relief NN 39227 3173 9 was be VBD 39227 3173 10 a a DT 39227 3173 11 payment payment NN 39227 3173 12 made make VBN 39227 3173 13 to to IN 39227 3173 14 the the DT 39227 3173 15 lord lord NNP 39227 3173 16 by by IN 39227 3173 17 an an DT 39227 3173 18 heir heir NN 39227 3173 19 before before IN 39227 3173 20 entering enter VBG 39227 3173 21 upon upon IN 39227 3173 22 possession possession NN 39227 3173 23 of of IN 39227 3173 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3173 25 fief fief NN 39227 3173 26 . . . 39227 3174 1 The the DT 39227 3174 2 history history NN 39227 3174 3 of of IN 39227 3174 4 reliefs relief NNS 39227 3174 5 goes go VBZ 39227 3174 6 back back RB 39227 3174 7 to to IN 39227 3174 8 the the DT 39227 3174 9 time time NN 39227 3174 10 when when WRB 39227 3174 11 benefices benefice NNS 39227 3174 12 were be VBD 39227 3174 13 not not RB 39227 3174 14 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 3174 15 and and CC 39227 3174 16 when when WRB 39227 3174 17 , , , 39227 3174 18 if if IN 39227 3174 19 a a DT 39227 3174 20 son son NN 39227 3174 21 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 3174 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3174 23 father father NN 39227 3174 24 in in IN 39227 3174 25 the the DT 39227 3174 26 usufruct usufruct NN 39227 3174 27 of of IN 39227 3174 28 a a DT 39227 3174 29 piece piece NN 39227 3174 30 of of IN 39227 3174 31 property property NN 39227 3174 32 , , , 39227 3174 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3174 34 was be VBD 39227 3174 35 regarded regard VBN 39227 3174 36 as as IN 39227 3174 37 an an DT 39227 3174 38 unusual unusual JJ 39227 3174 39 thing thing NN 39227 3174 40 -- -- : 39227 3174 41 a a DT 39227 3174 42 special special JJ 39227 3174 43 favor favor NN 39227 3174 44 on on IN 39227 3174 45 the the DT 39227 3174 46 part part NN 39227 3174 47 of of IN 39227 3174 48 the the DT 39227 3174 49 owner owner NN 39227 3174 50 to to TO 39227 3174 51 be be VB 39227 3174 52 paid pay VBN 39227 3174 53 for for IN 39227 3174 54 by by IN 39227 3174 55 the the DT 39227 3174 56 new new JJ 39227 3174 57 tenant tenant NN 39227 3174 58 . . . 39227 3175 1 Later later RBR 39227 3175 2 , , , 39227 3175 3 when when WRB 39227 3175 4 fiefs fiefs NNP 39227 3175 5 had have VBD 39227 3175 6 become become VBN 39227 3175 7 almost almost RB 39227 3175 8 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 3175 9 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 3175 10 , , , 39227 3175 11 the the DT 39227 3175 12 custom custom NN 39227 3175 13 of of IN 39227 3175 14 requiring require VBG 39227 3175 15 reliefs relief NNS 39227 3175 16 still still RB 39227 3175 17 survived survive VBN 39227 3175 18 . . . 39227 3176 1 The the DT 39227 3176 2 amount amount NN 39227 3176 3 was be VBD 39227 3176 4 at at IN 39227 3176 5 first first JJ 39227 3176 6 arbitrary arbitrary NNP 39227 3176 7 , , , 39227 3176 8 being be VBG 39227 3176 9 arranged arrange VBN 39227 3176 10 by by IN 39227 3176 11 individual individual JJ 39227 3176 12 bargains bargain NNS 39227 3176 13 ; ; : 39227 3176 14 but but CC 39227 3176 15 in in IN 39227 3176 16 every every DT 39227 3176 17 community community NN 39227 3176 18 , , , 39227 3176 19 especially especially RB 39227 3176 20 in in IN 39227 3176 21 France France NNP 39227 3176 22 , , , 39227 3176 23 the the DT 39227 3176 24 tendency tendency NN 39227 3176 25 was be VBD 39227 3176 26 toward toward IN 39227 3176 27 a a DT 39227 3176 28 fixed fix VBN 39227 3176 29 custom custom NN 39227 3176 30 regarding regard VBG 39227 3176 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3176 32 . . . 39227 3177 1 Below below RB 39227 3177 2 are be VBP 39227 3177 3 given give VBN 39227 3177 4 some some DT 39227 3177 5 brief brief JJ 39227 3177 6 extracts extract NNS 39227 3177 7 from from IN 39227 3177 8 English English NNP 39227 3177 9 Treasury Treasury NNP 39227 3177 10 records record NNS 39227 3177 11 which which WDT 39227 3177 12 show show VBP 39227 3177 13 how how WRB 39227 3177 14 men man NNS 39227 3177 15 in in IN 39227 3177 16 England England NNP 39227 3177 17 between between IN 39227 3177 18 the the DT 39227 3177 19 years year NNS 39227 3177 20 1140 1140 CD 39227 3177 21 and and CC 39227 3177 22 1230 1230 CD 39227 3177 23 paid pay VBD 39227 3177 24 the the DT 39227 3177 25 king king NN 39227 3177 26 for for IN 39227 3177 27 the the DT 39227 3177 28 privilege privilege NN 39227 3177 29 of of IN 39227 3177 30 retaining retain VBG 39227 3177 31 the the DT 39227 3177 32 fiefs fiefs NN 39227 3177 33 held hold VBN 39227 3177 34 by by IN 39227 3177 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3177 36 fathers father NNS 39227 3177 37 . . . 39227 3178 1 Source source NN 39227 3178 2 -- -- : 39227 3178 3 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 3178 4 Madox Madox NNP 39227 3178 5 , , , 39227 3178 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3178 7 History History NNP 39227 3178 8 and and CC 39227 3178 9 Antiquities Antiquities NNPS 39227 3178 10 of of IN 39227 3178 11 the the DT 39227 3178 12 Exchequer Exchequer NNP 39227 3178 13 of of IN 39227 3178 14 the the DT 39227 3178 15 Kings king NNS 39227 3178 16 of of IN 39227 3178 17 England England NNP 39227 3178 18 _ _ NNP 39227 3178 19 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3178 20 London London NNP 39227 3178 21 , , , 39227 3178 22 1769 1769 CD 39227 3178 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3178 24 , , , 39227 3178 25 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3178 26 . . . 39227 3179 1 I. I. NNP 39227 3179 2 , , , 39227 3179 3 pp pp NNP 39227 3179 4 . . . 39227 3180 1 312 312 CD 39227 3180 2 - - SYM 39227 3180 3 322 322 CD 39227 3180 4 _ _ NNP 39227 3180 5 passim passim NN 39227 3180 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3180 7 . . . 39227 3181 1 Walter Walter NNP 39227 3181 2 Hait Hait NNP 39227 3181 3 renders render VBZ 39227 3181 4 an an DT 39227 3181 5 account account NN 39227 3181 6 of of IN 39227 3181 7 5 5 CD 39227 3181 8 marks mark NNS 39227 3181 9 of of IN 39227 3181 10 silver silver NN 39227 3181 11 for for IN 39227 3181 12 the the DT 39227 3181 13 relief relief NN 39227 3181 14 of of IN 39227 3181 15 the the DT 39227 3181 16 land land NN 39227 3181 17 of of IN 39227 3181 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3181 19 father father NN 39227 3181 20 . . . 39227 3182 1 Walter Walter NNP 39227 3182 2 Brito Brito NNP 39227 3182 3 renders render VBZ 39227 3182 4 an an DT 39227 3182 5 account account NN 39227 3182 6 of of IN 39227 3182 7 £ £ $ 39227 3182 8 66 66 CD 39227 3182 9 , , , 39227 3182 10 13s 13 NNS 39227 3182 11 . . . 39227 3183 1 and and CC 39227 3183 2 4d 4d CD 39227 3183 3 . . . 39227 3184 1 for for IN 39227 3184 2 the the DT 39227 3184 3 relief relief NN 39227 3184 4 of of IN 39227 3184 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3184 6 land land NN 39227 3184 7 . . . 39227 3185 1 Richard Richard NNP 39227 3185 2 of of IN 39227 3185 3 Estre Estre NNP 39227 3185 4 renders render VBZ 39227 3185 5 an an DT 39227 3185 6 account account NN 39227 3185 7 of of IN 39227 3185 8 £ £ $ 39227 3185 9 15 15 CD 39227 3185 10 for for IN 39227 3185 11 the the DT 39227 3185 12 relief relief NN 39227 3185 13 for for IN 39227 3185 14 3 3 CD 39227 3185 15 knights knight NNS 39227 3185 16 ' ' POS 39227 3185 17 fees fee NNS 39227 3185 18 which which WDT 39227 3185 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3185 20 holds hold VBZ 39227 3185 21 from from IN 39227 3185 22 the the DT 39227 3185 23 honor honor NN 39227 3185 24 of of IN 39227 3185 25 Mortain Mortain NNP 39227 3185 26 . . . 39227 3186 1 Walter Walter NNP 39227 3186 2 Fitz Fitz NNP 39227 3186 3 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 3186 4 , , , 39227 3186 5 of of IN 39227 3186 6 Newington Newington NNP 39227 3186 7 , , , 39227 3186 8 owes owe VBZ 39227 3186 9 28s 28 NNS 39227 3186 10 . . . 39227 3187 1 4d 4d CD 39227 3187 2 . . . 39227 3188 1 for for IN 39227 3188 2 having have VBG 39227 3188 3 a a DT 39227 3188 4 fourth fourth JJ 39227 3188 5 part part NN 39227 3188 6 of of IN 39227 3188 7 one one CD 39227 3188 8 knight knight NN 39227 3188 9 's 's POS 39227 3188 10 fee fee NN 39227 3188 11 which which WDT 39227 3188 12 had have VBD 39227 3188 13 been be VBN 39227 3188 14 seized seize VBN 39227 3188 15 into into IN 39227 3188 16 the the DT 39227 3188 17 hand hand NN 39227 3188 18 of of IN 39227 3188 19 the the DT 39227 3188 20 king king NN 39227 3188 21 for for IN 39227 3188 22 default default NN 39227 3188 23 of of IN 39227 3188 24 relief relief NN 39227 3188 25 . . . 39227 3189 1 John John NNP 39227 3189 2 of of IN 39227 3189 3 Venetia Venetia NNP 39227 3189 4 renders render VBZ 39227 3189 5 an an DT 39227 3189 6 account account NN 39227 3189 7 of of IN 39227 3189 8 300 300 CD 39227 3189 9 marks mark NNS 39227 3189 10 for for IN 39227 3189 11 the the DT 39227 3189 12 fine fine NN 39227 3189 13 of of IN 39227 3189 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3189 15 land land NN 39227 3189 16 and and CC 39227 3189 17 for for IN 39227 3189 18 the the DT 39227 3189 19 relief relief NN 39227 3189 20 of of IN 39227 3189 21 the the DT 39227 3189 22 land land NN 39227 3189 23 which which WDT 39227 3189 24 was be VBD 39227 3189 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3189 26 father father NN 39227 3189 27 's 's POS 39227 3189 28 which which WDT 39227 3189 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3189 30 held hold VBD 39227 3189 31 from from IN 39227 3189 32 the the DT 39227 3189 33 king king NN 39227 3189 34 _ _ NNP 39227 3189 35 in in IN 39227 3189 36 capite capite NN 39227 3189 37 _ _ NNP 39227 3189 38 . . . 39227 3190 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3190 2 333 333 CD 39227 3190 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3190 4 John John NNP 39227 3190 5 de de NNP 39227 3190 6 Balliol Balliol NNP 39227 3190 7 owes owe VBZ 39227 3190 8 £ £ $ 39227 3190 9 150 150 CD 39227 3190 10 for for IN 39227 3190 11 the the DT 39227 3190 12 relief relief NN 39227 3190 13 of of IN 39227 3190 14 30 30 CD 39227 3190 15 knights knight NNS 39227 3190 16 ' ' POS 39227 3190 17 fees fee NNS 39227 3190 18 which which WDT 39227 3190 19 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 3190 20 de de IN 39227 3190 21 Balliol Balliol NNP 39227 3190 22 , , , 39227 3190 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3190 24 father father NN 39227 3190 25 , , , 39227 3190 26 held hold VBN 39227 3190 27 from from IN 39227 3190 28 the the DT 39227 3190 29 king king NN 39227 3190 30 _ _ NNP 39227 3190 31 in in IN 39227 3190 32 capite capite NN 39227 3190 33 _ _ NNP 39227 3190 34 , , , 39227 3190 35 that that RB 39227 3190 36 is be VBZ 39227 3190 37 100s 100s NNPS 39227 3190 38 . . . 39227 3191 1 for for IN 39227 3191 2 each each DT 39227 3191 3 fee fee NN 39227 3191 4 . . . 39227 3192 1 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3192 2 de de NNP 39227 3192 3 Bruce Bruce NNP 39227 3192 4 renders render VBZ 39227 3192 5 an an DT 39227 3192 6 account account NN 39227 3192 7 of of IN 39227 3192 8 £ £ $ 39227 3192 9 100 100 CD 39227 3192 10 for for IN 39227 3192 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3192 12 relief relief NN 39227 3192 13 for for IN 39227 3192 14 the the DT 39227 3192 15 barony barony NN 39227 3192 16 which which WDT 39227 3192 17 was be VBD 39227 3192 18 of of IN 39227 3192 19 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3192 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3192 21 father father NN 39227 3192 22 . . . 39227 3193 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3193 2 _ _ NNP 39227 3193 3 e e NNP 39227 3193 4 _ _ NNP 39227 3193 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3193 6 FORFEITURE FORFEITURE NNP 39227 3193 7 The the DT 39227 3193 8 lord lord NNP 39227 3193 9 's 's POS 39227 3193 10 most most RBS 39227 3193 11 effective effective JJ 39227 3193 12 means mean NNS 39227 3193 13 of of IN 39227 3193 14 compelling compel VBG 39227 3193 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3193 16 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3193 17 to to TO 39227 3193 18 discharge discharge VB 39227 3193 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3193 20 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3193 21 was be VBD 39227 3193 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3193 23 right right NN 39227 3193 24 to to TO 39227 3193 25 take take VB 39227 3193 26 back back RB 39227 3193 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3193 28 fiefs fiefs NN 39227 3193 29 for for IN 39227 3193 30 breach breach NN 39227 3193 31 of of IN 39227 3193 32 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3193 33 contract contract NN 39227 3193 34 . . . 39227 3194 1 Such such PDT 39227 3194 2 a a DT 39227 3194 3 breach breach NN 39227 3194 4 , , , 39227 3194 5 or or CC 39227 3194 6 felony felony NN 39227 3194 7 , , , 39227 3194 8 as as IN 39227 3194 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3194 10 was be VBD 39227 3194 11 technically technically RB 39227 3194 12 called call VBN 39227 3194 13 , , , 39227 3194 14 might may MD 39227 3194 15 consist consist VB 39227 3194 16 in in IN 39227 3194 17 refusal refusal NN 39227 3194 18 to to TO 39227 3194 19 render render VB 39227 3194 20 military military JJ 39227 3194 21 service service NN 39227 3194 22 or or CC 39227 3194 23 the the DT 39227 3194 24 required require VBN 39227 3194 25 aids aids NNP 39227 3194 26 , , , 39227 3194 27 ignoring ignore VBG 39227 3194 28 the the DT 39227 3194 29 sovereign sovereign JJ 39227 3194 30 authority authority NN 39227 3194 31 of of IN 39227 3194 32 the the DT 39227 3194 33 lord lord NNP 39227 3194 34 , , , 39227 3194 35 levying levy VBG 39227 3194 36 war war NN 39227 3194 37 against against IN 39227 3194 38 the the DT 39227 3194 39 lord lord NNP 39227 3194 40 , , , 39227 3194 41 dishonoring dishonor VBG 39227 3194 42 members member NNS 39227 3194 43 of of IN 39227 3194 44 the the DT 39227 3194 45 lord lord NNP 39227 3194 46 's 's POS 39227 3194 47 family family NN 39227 3194 48 , , , 39227 3194 49 or or CC 39227 3194 50 , , , 39227 3194 51 as as IN 39227 3194 52 in in IN 39227 3194 53 the the DT 39227 3194 54 case case NN 39227 3194 55 below below RB 39227 3194 56 , , , 39227 3194 57 refusing refuse VBG 39227 3194 58 to to TO 39227 3194 59 obey obey VB 39227 3194 60 the the DT 39227 3194 61 lord lord NNP 39227 3194 62 's 's POS 39227 3194 63 summons summon NNS 39227 3194 64 to to TO 39227 3194 65 appear appear VB 39227 3194 66 in in IN 39227 3194 67 court court NN 39227 3194 68 . . . 39227 3195 1 In in IN 39227 3195 2 practice practice NN 39227 3195 3 the the DT 39227 3195 4 lords lord NNS 39227 3195 5 generally generally RB 39227 3195 6 found find VBD 39227 3195 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3195 8 difficult difficult JJ 39227 3195 9 to to TO 39227 3195 10 enforce enforce VB 39227 3195 11 the the DT 39227 3195 12 penalty penalty NN 39227 3195 13 of of IN 39227 3195 14 forfeiture forfeiture NN 39227 3195 15 and and CC 39227 3195 16 after after IN 39227 3195 17 the the DT 39227 3195 18 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 3195 19 century century NN 39227 3195 20 the the DT 39227 3195 21 tendency tendency NN 39227 3195 22 was be VBD 39227 3195 23 to to TO 39227 3195 24 substitute substitute VB 39227 3195 25 money money NN 39227 3195 26 fines fine NNS 39227 3195 27 for for IN 39227 3195 28 dispossession dispossession NN 39227 3195 29 , , , 39227 3195 30 except except IN 39227 3195 31 in in IN 39227 3195 32 the the DT 39227 3195 33 most most RBS 39227 3195 34 aggravated aggravated JJ 39227 3195 35 cases case NNS 39227 3195 36 . . . 39227 3196 1 The the DT 39227 3196 2 following follow VBG 39227 3196 3 is be VBZ 39227 3196 4 an an DT 39227 3196 5 account account NN 39227 3196 6 of of IN 39227 3196 7 the the DT 39227 3196 8 condemnation condemnation NN 39227 3196 9 of of IN 39227 3196 10 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 3196 11 Atton Atton NNP 39227 3196 12 , , , 39227 3196 13 a a DT 39227 3196 14 nobleman nobleman NN 39227 3196 15 of of IN 39227 3196 16 south south NNP 39227 3196 17 France France NNP 39227 3196 18 , , , 39227 3196 19 by by IN 39227 3196 20 the the DT 39227 3196 21 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3196 22 court court NN 39227 3196 23 of of IN 39227 3196 24 Raymond Raymond NNP 39227 3196 25 , , , 39227 3196 26 count count NN 39227 3196 27 of of IN 39227 3196 28 Toulouse Toulouse NNP 39227 3196 29 , , , 39227 3196 30 in in IN 39227 3196 31 the the DT 39227 3196 32 year year NN 39227 3196 33 1249 1249 CD 39227 3196 34 . . . 39227 3197 1 The the DT 39227 3197 2 penalty penalty NN 39227 3197 3 imposed impose VBN 39227 3197 4 was be VBD 39227 3197 5 the the DT 39227 3197 6 loss loss NN 39227 3197 7 of of IN 39227 3197 8 the the DT 39227 3197 9 valuable valuable JJ 39227 3197 10 château château NN 39227 3197 11 of of IN 39227 3197 12 Auvillars Auvillars NNPS 39227 3197 13 . . . 39227 3198 1 Source source NN 39227 3198 2 -- -- : 39227 3198 3 Teulet Teulet NNP 39227 3198 4 , , , 39227 3198 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3198 6 Layettes Layettes NNP 39227 3198 7 du du NNP 39227 3198 8 Trésor Trésor NNP 39227 3198 9 des des FW 39227 3198 10 Cartes Cartes NNP 39227 3198 11 _ _ NNP 39227 3198 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3198 13 " " `` 39227 3198 14 Bureau Bureau NNP 39227 3198 15 of of IN 39227 3198 16 Treasury Treasury NNP 39227 3198 17 Accounts Accounts NNPS 39227 3198 18 " " '' 39227 3198 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3198 20 , , , 39227 3198 21 No no UH 39227 3198 22 . . . 39227 3199 1 3778 3778 CD 39227 3199 2 , , , 39227 3199 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3199 4 . . . 39227 3200 1 III III NNP 39227 3200 2 . . NNP 39227 3200 3 , , , 39227 3200 4 p. p. NN 39227 3200 5 70 70 CD 39227 3200 6 . . . 39227 3201 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 3201 2 by by IN 39227 3201 3 Edward Edward NNP 39227 3201 4 P. P. NNP 39227 3201 5 Cheyney Cheyney NNP 39227 3201 6 in in IN 39227 3201 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3201 8 Univ Univ NNP 39227 3201 9 . . . 39227 3202 1 of of IN 39227 3202 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 3202 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 3202 4 and and CC 39227 3202 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 3202 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3202 7 , , , 39227 3202 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3202 9 . . . 39227 3203 1 IV IV NNP 39227 3203 2 . . NNP 39227 3203 3 , , , 39227 3203 4 No no UH 39227 3203 5 . . . 39227 3204 1 3 3 LS 39227 3204 2 . . . 39227 3204 3 pp pp NNP 39227 3204 4 . . . 39227 3205 1 33 33 CD 39227 3205 2 - - SYM 39227 3205 3 34 34 CD 39227 3205 4 . . . 39227 3206 1 Raymond Raymond NNP 39227 3206 2 , , , 39227 3206 3 by by IN 39227 3206 4 the the DT 39227 3206 5 grace grace NN 39227 3206 6 of of IN 39227 3206 7 God God NNP 39227 3206 8 count count NN 39227 3206 9 of of IN 39227 3206 10 Toulouse Toulouse NNP 39227 3206 11 , , , 39227 3206 12 marquis marquis NN 39227 3206 13 of of IN 39227 3206 14 Provence Provence NNP 39227 3206 15 , , , 39227 3206 16 to to IN 39227 3206 17 the the DT 39227 3206 18 nobleman nobleman NN 39227 3206 19 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 3206 20 Atton Atton NNP 39227 3206 21 , , , 39227 3206 22 viscount viscount NN 39227 3206 23 of of IN 39227 3206 24 Lomagne Lomagne NNP 39227 3206 25 , , , 39227 3206 26 greeting greeting NN 39227 3206 27 : : : 39227 3206 28 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3206 29 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3206 30 : : : 39227 3206 31 The the DT 39227 3206 32 court court NN 39227 3206 33 's 's POS 39227 3206 34 sentence sentence NN 39227 3206 35 upon upon IN 39227 3206 36 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 3206 37 Atton Atton NNP 39227 3206 38 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3206 39 Let let VB 39227 3206 40 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3206 41 be be VB 39227 3206 42 known know VBN 39227 3206 43 to to IN 39227 3206 44 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3206 45 nobility nobility NN 39227 3206 46 by by IN 39227 3206 47 the the DT 39227 3206 48 tenor tenor NN 39227 3206 49 of of IN 39227 3206 50 these these DT 39227 3206 51 presents present NNS 39227 3206 52 what what WP 39227 3206 53 has have VBZ 39227 3206 54 been be VBN 39227 3206 55 done do VBN 39227 3206 56 in in IN 39227 3206 57 the the DT 39227 3206 58 matter matter NN 39227 3206 59 of of IN 39227 3206 60 the the DT 39227 3206 61 complaints complaint NNS 39227 3206 62 which which WDT 39227 3206 63 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3206 64 have have VBP 39227 3206 65 made make VBN 39227 3206 66 about about IN 39227 3206 67 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3206 68 before before IN 39227 3206 69 the the DT 39227 3206 70 court court NN 39227 3206 71 of of IN 39227 3206 72 Agen Agen NNP 39227 3206 73 ; ; : 39227 3206 74 that that IN 39227 3206 75 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3206 76 have have VBP 39227 3206 77 not not RB 39227 3206 78 taken take VBN 39227 3206 79 the the DT 39227 3206 80 trouble trouble NN 39227 3206 81 to to TO 39227 3206 82 keep keep VB 39227 3206 83 or or CC 39227 3206 84 fulfill fulfill VB 39227 3206 85 the the DT 39227 3206 86 agreements agreement NNS 39227 3206 87 sworn swear VBN 39227 3206 88 by by IN 39227 3206 89 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3206 90 to to IN 39227 3206 91 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3206 92 , , , 39227 3206 93 as as IN 39227 3206 94 is be VBZ 39227 3206 95 more more RBR 39227 3206 96 fully fully RB 39227 3206 97 contained contain VBN 39227 3206 98 in in IN 39227 3206 99 the the DT 39227 3206 100 instrument instrument NN 39227 3206 101 drawn draw VBN 39227 3206 102 up up RP 39227 3206 103 there there RB 39227 3206 104 , , , 39227 3206 105 sealed seal VBN 39227 3206 106 with with IN 39227 3206 107 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3206 108 seal seal NN 39227 3206 109 by by IN 39227 3206 110 the the DT 39227 3206 111 public public JJ 39227 3206 112 notary notary NN 39227 3206 113 ; ; : 39227 3206 114 and and CC 39227 3206 115 that that IN 39227 3206 116 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3206 117 have have VBP 39227 3206 118 refused refuse VBN 39227 3206 119 contemptuously contemptuously RB 39227 3206 120 to to TO 39227 3206 121 appear appear VB 39227 3206 122 before before IN 39227 3206 123 the the DT 39227 3206 124 said said JJ 39227 3206 125 court court NN 39227 3206 126 for for IN 39227 3206 127 the the DT 39227 3206 128 purpose purpose NN 39227 3206 129 of of IN 39227 3206 130 doing do VBG 39227 3206 131 justice justice NN 39227 3206 132 , , , 39227 3206 133 and and CC 39227 3206 134 have have VBP 39227 3206 135 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 3206 136 committed commit VBN 39227 3206 137 multiplied multiplied JJ 39227 3206 138 and and CC 39227 3206 139 great great JJ 39227 3206 140 delinquencies delinquency NNS 39227 3206 141 against against IN 39227 3206 142 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3206 143 . . . 39227 3207 1 As as IN 39227 3207 2 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3207 3 faults fault NNS 39227 3207 4 have have VBP 39227 3207 5 required require VBN 39227 3207 6 , , , 39227 3207 7 the the DT 39227 3207 8 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 3207 9 court court NN 39227 3207 10 of of IN 39227 3207 11 Agen Agen NNP 39227 3207 12 has have VBZ 39227 3207 13 unanimously unanimously RB 39227 3207 14 and and CC 39227 3207 15 concordantly concordantly RB 39227 3207 16 pronounced pronounced JJ 39227 3207 17 sentence sentence NN 39227 3207 18 against against IN 39227 3207 19 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3207 20 , , , 39227 3207 21 and and CC 39227 3207 22 for for IN 39227 3207 23 these these DT 39227 3207 24 matters matter NNS 39227 3207 25 have have VBP 39227 3207 26 condemned condemn VBN 39227 3207 27 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3207 28 to to TO 39227 3207 29 hand hand VB 39227 3207 30 over over RP 39227 3207 31 and and CC 39227 3207 32 restore restore VB 39227 3207 33 to to IN 39227 3207 34 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3207 35 the the DT 39227 3207 36 château château NN 39227 3207 37 of of IN 39227 3207 38 Auvillars Auvillars NNPS 39227 3207 39 and and CC 39227 3207 40 all all PDT 39227 3207 41 that that DT 39227 3207 42 land land NN 39227 3207 43 which which WDT 39227 3207 44 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3207 45 hold hold VBP 39227 3207 46 from from IN 39227 3207 47 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3207 48 in in IN 39227 3207 49 fee fee NN 39227 3207 50 , , , 39227 3207 51 to to TO 39227 3207 52 be be VB 39227 3207 53 had have VBN 39227 3207 54 and and CC 39227 3207 55 held hold VBN 39227 3207 56 by by IN 39227 3207 57 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3207 58 by by IN 39227 3207 59 right right NN 39227 3207 60 of of IN 39227 3207 61 the the DT 39227 3207 62 obligation obligation NN 39227 3207 63 by by IN 39227 3207 64 which which WDT 39227 3207 65 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3207 66 have have VBP 39227 3207 67 bound bind VBN 39227 3207 68 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3207 69 to to IN 39227 3207 70 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3207 71 for for IN 39227 3207 72 fulfilling fulfil VBG 39227 3207 73 and and CC 39227 3207 74 keeping keep VBG 39227 3207 75 the the DT 39227 3207 76 said say VBN 39227 3207 77 agreements agreement NNS 39227 3207 78 . . . 39227 3208 1 Likewise likewise RB 39227 3208 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3208 3 has have VBZ 39227 3208 4 declared declare VBN 39227 3208 5 that that IN 39227 3208 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3208 7 are be VBP 39227 3208 8 to to TO 39227 3208 9 be be VB 39227 3208 10 put put VBN 39227 3208 11 into into IN 39227 3208 12 possession possession NN 39227 3208 13 of of IN 39227 3208 14 the the DT 39227 3208 15 said say VBN 39227 3208 16 land land NN 39227 3208 17 and and CC 39227 3208 18 that that IN 39227 3208 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3208 20 is be VBZ 39227 3208 21 to to TO 39227 3208 22 be be VB 39227 3208 23 handed hand VBN 39227 3208 24 over over RP 39227 3208 25 to to IN 39227 3208 26 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3208 27 , , , 39227 3208 28 on on IN 39227 3208 29 account account NN 39227 3208 30 of of IN 39227 3208 31 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3208 32 contumacy contumacy NN 39227 3208 33 , , , 39227 3208 34 because because IN 39227 3208 35 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3208 36 have have VBP 39227 3208 37 not not RB 39227 3208 38 been be VBN 39227 3208 39 willing willing JJ 39227 3208 40 to to TO 39227 3208 41 appear appear VB 39227 3208 42 before before IN 39227 3208 43 the the DT 39227 3208 44 same same JJ 39227 3208 45 court court NN 39227 3208 46 on on IN 39227 3208 47 the the DT 39227 3208 48 days day NNS 39227 3208 49 which which WDT 39227 3208 50 were be VBD 39227 3208 51 assigned assign VBN 39227 3208 52 to to IN 39227 3208 53 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3208 54 . . . 39227 3209 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 3209 2 , , , 39227 3209 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3209 4 has have VBZ 39227 3209 5 declared declare VBN 39227 3209 6 that that IN 39227 3209 7 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3209 8 shall shall MD 39227 3209 9 be be VB 39227 3209 10 held hold VBN 39227 3209 11 and and CC 39227 3209 12 required require VBN 39227 3209 13 to to TO 39227 3209 14 restore restore VB 39227 3209 15 the the DT 39227 3209 16 said said JJ 39227 3209 17 land land NN 39227 3209 18 in in IN 39227 3209 19 whatsoever whatsoever JJ 39227 3209 20 way way NN 39227 3209 21 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3209 22 wish wish VBP 39227 3209 23 to to TO 39227 3209 24 receive receive VB 39227 3209 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3209 26 , , , 39227 3209 27 with with IN 39227 3209 28 few few JJ 39227 3209 29 or or CC 39227 3209 30 many many JJ 39227 3209 31 , , , 39227 3209 32 in in IN 39227 3209 33 peace peace NN 39227 3209 34 or or CC 39227 3209 35 in in IN 39227 3209 36 anger anger NN 39227 3209 37 , , , 39227 3209 38 in in IN 39227 3209 39 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3209 40 own own JJ 39227 3209 41 person person NN 39227 3209 42 , , , 39227 3209 43 by by IN 39227 3209 44 right right NN 39227 3209 45 of of IN 39227 3209 46 lordship lordship NN 39227 3209 47 . . . 39227 3210 1 Likewise likewise RB 39227 3210 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3210 3 has have VBZ 39227 3210 4 declared declare VBN 39227 3210 5 that that IN 39227 3210 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3210 7 shall shall MD 39227 3210 8 restore restore VB 39227 3210 9 to to IN 39227 3210 10 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3210 11 all all PDT 39227 3210 12 the the DT 39227 3210 13 expenses expense NNS 39227 3210 14 which which WDT 39227 3210 15 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3210 16 have have VBP 39227 3210 17 incurred incur VBN 39227 3210 18 , , , 39227 3210 19 or or CC 39227 3210 20 the the DT 39227 3210 21 court court NN 39227 3210 22 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3210 23 has have VBZ 39227 3210 24 incurred incur VBN 39227 3210 25 , , , 39227 3210 26 on on IN 39227 3210 27 those those DT 39227 3210 28 days day NNS 39227 3210 29 which which WDT 39227 3210 30 were be VBD 39227 3210 31 assigned assign VBN 39227 3210 32 to to IN 39227 3210 33 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3210 34 , , , 39227 3210 35 or or CC 39227 3210 36 because because IN 39227 3210 37 of of IN 39227 3210 38 those those DT 39227 3210 39 days day NNS 39227 3210 40 , , , 39227 3210 41 and and CC 39227 3210 42 has have VBZ 39227 3210 43 condemned condemn VBN 39227 3210 44 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3210 45 to to TO 39227 3210 46 repay repay VB 39227 3210 47 these these DT 39227 3210 48 to to IN 39227 3210 49 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3210 50 . . . 39227 3211 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3211 2 334 334 CD 39227 3211 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3211 4 Moreover moreover RB 39227 3211 5 , , , 39227 3211 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3211 7 has have VBZ 39227 3211 8 declared declare VBN 39227 3211 9 that that IN 39227 3211 10 the the DT 39227 3211 11 nobleman nobleman NN 39227 3211 12 Gerald Gerald NNP 39227 3211 13 d'Armagnac d'Armagnac NNP 39227 3211 14 , , , 39227 3211 15 whom whom WP 39227 3211 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3211 17 hold hold VBP 39227 3211 18 captive captive JJ 39227 3211 19 , , , 39227 3211 20 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3211 21 shall shall MD 39227 3211 22 liberate liberate VB 39227 3211 23 , , , 39227 3211 24 and and CC 39227 3211 25 deliver deliver VB 39227 3211 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3211 27 free free JJ 39227 3211 28 to to IN 39227 3211 29 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3211 30 . . . 39227 3212 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3212 2 demand demand VBP 39227 3212 3 , , , 39227 3212 4 moreover moreover RB 39227 3212 5 , , , 39227 3212 6 by by IN 39227 3212 7 right right NN 39227 3212 8 of of IN 39227 3212 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3212 10 lordship lordship NN 39227 3212 11 that that WDT 39227 3212 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3212 13 liberate liberate VBP 39227 3212 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3212 15 . . . 39227 3213 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3213 2 call call VBP 39227 3213 3 , , , 39227 3213 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 3213 5 , , , 39227 3213 6 upon upon IN 39227 3213 7 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3213 8 discretion discretion NN 39227 3213 9 in in IN 39227 3213 10 this this DT 39227 3213 11 matter matter NN 39227 3213 12 , , , 39227 3213 13 strictly strictly RB 39227 3213 14 enjoining enjoin VBG 39227 3213 15 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3213 16 and and CC 39227 3213 17 commanding command VBG 39227 3213 18 that that IN 39227 3213 19 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3213 20 obey obey VBP 39227 3213 21 the the DT 39227 3213 22 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 3213 23 sentences sentence NNS 39227 3213 24 in in IN 39227 3213 25 all all DT 39227 3213 26 things thing NNS 39227 3213 27 and and CC 39227 3213 28 fulfill fulfill VB 39227 3213 29 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3213 30 in in IN 39227 3213 31 all all DT 39227 3213 32 respects respect NNS 39227 3213 33 and and CC 39227 3213 34 in in IN 39227 3213 35 no no DT 39227 3213 36 way way NN 39227 3213 37 delay delay VB 39227 3213 38 the the DT 39227 3213 39 execution execution NN 39227 3213 40 of of IN 39227 3213 41 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3213 42 . . . 39227 3214 1 39 39 CD 39227 3214 2 . . . 39227 3215 1 The the DT 39227 3215 2 Peace Peace NNP 39227 3215 3 and and CC 39227 3215 4 the the DT 39227 3215 5 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3215 6 of of IN 39227 3215 7 God God NNP 39227 3215 8 War War NNP 39227 3215 9 rather rather RB 39227 3215 10 than than IN 39227 3215 11 peace peace NN 39227 3215 12 was be VBD 39227 3215 13 the the DT 39227 3215 14 normal normal JJ 39227 3215 15 condition condition NN 39227 3215 16 of of IN 39227 3215 17 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3215 18 society society NN 39227 3215 19 . . . 39227 3216 1 Peasants peasant NNS 39227 3216 2 were be VBD 39227 3216 3 expected expect VBN 39227 3216 4 to to TO 39227 3216 5 settle settle VB 39227 3216 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3216 7 disputes dispute NNS 39227 3216 8 in in IN 39227 3216 9 the the DT 39227 3216 10 courts court NNS 39227 3216 11 of of IN 39227 3216 12 law law NN 39227 3216 13 , , , 39227 3216 14 but but CC 39227 3216 15 lords lord NNS 39227 3216 16 and and CC 39227 3216 17 seigneurs seigneur NNS 39227 3216 18 possessed possess VBD 39227 3216 19 a a DT 39227 3216 20 legal legal JJ 39227 3216 21 right right NN 39227 3216 22 to to TO 39227 3216 23 make make VB 39227 3216 24 war war NN 39227 3216 25 upon upon IN 39227 3216 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3216 27 enemies enemy NNS 39227 3216 28 and and CC 39227 3216 29 were be VBD 39227 3216 30 usually usually RB 39227 3216 31 not not RB 39227 3216 32 loath loath JJ 39227 3216 33 to to TO 39227 3216 34 exercise exercise VB 39227 3216 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3216 36 . . . 39227 3217 1 Private private JJ 39227 3217 2 warfare warfare NN 39227 3217 3 was be VBD 39227 3217 4 indeed indeed RB 39227 3217 5 so so RB 39227 3217 6 common common JJ 39227 3217 7 that that IN 39227 3217 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3217 9 all all PDT 39227 3217 10 the the DT 39227 3217 11 time time NN 39227 3217 12 threatened threaten VBD 39227 3217 13 seriously seriously RB 39227 3217 14 the the DT 39227 3217 15 lives life NNS 39227 3217 16 and and CC 39227 3217 17 property property NN 39227 3217 18 of of IN 39227 3217 19 the the DT 39227 3217 20 masses masse NNS 39227 3217 21 of of IN 39227 3217 22 the the DT 39227 3217 23 people people NNS 39227 3217 24 and and CC 39227 3217 25 added add VBD 39227 3217 26 heavily heavily RB 39227 3217 27 to to IN 39227 3217 28 the the DT 39227 3217 29 afflictions affliction NNS 39227 3217 30 which which WDT 39227 3217 31 flood flood NN 39227 3217 32 , , , 39227 3217 33 drought drought NN 39227 3217 34 , , , 39227 3217 35 famine famine NN 39227 3217 36 , , , 39227 3217 37 and and CC 39227 3217 38 pestilence pestilence NN 39227 3217 39 brought bring VBN 39227 3217 40 repeatedly repeatedly RB 39227 3217 41 upon upon IN 39227 3217 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3217 43 . . . 39227 3218 1 The the DT 39227 3218 2 first first JJ 39227 3218 3 determined determined JJ 39227 3218 4 efforts effort NNS 39227 3218 5 to to TO 39227 3218 6 limit limit VB 39227 3218 7 , , , 39227 3218 8 if if IN 39227 3218 9 not not RB 39227 3218 10 to to TO 39227 3218 11 abolish abolish VB 39227 3218 12 , , , 39227 3218 13 the the DT 39227 3218 14 ravages ravage NNS 39227 3218 15 of of IN 39227 3218 16 private private JJ 39227 3218 17 war war NN 39227 3218 18 were be VBD 39227 3218 19 made make VBN 39227 3218 20 by by IN 39227 3218 21 the the DT 39227 3218 22 Church Church NNP 39227 3218 23 , , , 39227 3218 24 partly partly RB 39227 3218 25 because because IN 39227 3218 26 the the DT 39227 3218 27 Church Church NNP 39227 3218 28 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3218 29 often often RB 39227 3218 30 suffered suffer VBD 39227 3218 31 by by IN 39227 3218 32 reason reason NN 39227 3218 33 of of IN 39227 3218 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3218 35 , , , 39227 3218 36 partly partly RB 39227 3218 37 because because IN 39227 3218 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3218 39 ideal ideal NN 39227 3218 40 was be VBD 39227 3218 41 that that DT 39227 3218 42 of of IN 39227 3218 43 peace peace NN 39227 3218 44 and and CC 39227 3218 45 security security NN 39227 3218 46 , , , 39227 3218 47 and and CC 39227 3218 48 partly partly RB 39227 3218 49 because because IN 39227 3218 50 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3218 51 recognized recognize VBD 39227 3218 52 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3218 53 duty duty NN 39227 3218 54 as as IN 39227 3218 55 the the DT 39227 3218 56 protector protector NN 39227 3218 57 of of IN 39227 3218 58 the the DT 39227 3218 59 poor poor JJ 39227 3218 60 and and CC 39227 3218 61 oppressed oppress VBN 39227 3218 62 . . . 39227 3219 1 Late late RB 39227 3219 2 in in IN 39227 3219 3 the the DT 39227 3219 4 tenth tenth JJ 39227 3219 5 century century NN 39227 3219 6 , , , 39227 3219 7 under under IN 39227 3219 8 the the DT 39227 3219 9 influence influence NN 39227 3219 10 of of IN 39227 3219 11 the the DT 39227 3219 12 Cluniacs Cluniacs NNP 39227 3219 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3219 14 see see VBP 39227 3219 15 p. p. NN 39227 3219 16 245 245 CD 39227 3219 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3219 18 , , , 39227 3219 19 the the DT 39227 3219 20 clergy clergy NNS 39227 3219 21 of of IN 39227 3219 22 France France NNP 39227 3219 23 , , , 39227 3219 24 both both CC 39227 3219 25 secular secular JJ 39227 3219 26 and and CC 39227 3219 27 regular regular JJ 39227 3219 28 , , , 39227 3219 29 began begin VBD 39227 3219 30 in in IN 39227 3219 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3219 32 councils council NNS 39227 3219 33 to to TO 39227 3219 34 promulgate promulgate VB 39227 3219 35 decrees decree NNS 39227 3219 36 which which WDT 39227 3219 37 were be VBD 39227 3219 38 intended intend VBN 39227 3219 39 to to TO 39227 3219 40 establish establish VB 39227 3219 41 what what WP 39227 3219 42 was be VBD 39227 3219 43 known know VBN 39227 3219 44 as as IN 39227 3219 45 the the DT 39227 3219 46 Peace Peace NNP 39227 3219 47 of of IN 39227 3219 48 God God NNP 39227 3219 49 . . . 39227 3220 1 These these DT 39227 3220 2 decrees decree NNS 39227 3220 3 , , , 39227 3220 4 which which WDT 39227 3220 5 were be VBD 39227 3220 6 enacted enact VBN 39227 3220 7 by by IN 39227 3220 8 so so RB 39227 3220 9 many many JJ 39227 3220 10 councils council NNS 39227 3220 11 between between IN 39227 3220 12 989 989 CD 39227 3220 13 and and CC 39227 3220 14 1050 1050 CD 39227 3220 15 that that IN 39227 3220 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3220 17 came come VBD 39227 3220 18 to to TO 39227 3220 19 cover cover VB 39227 3220 20 pretty pretty RB 39227 3220 21 nearly nearly RB 39227 3220 22 all all DT 39227 3220 23 France France NNP 39227 3220 24 , , , 39227 3220 25 proclaimed proclaim VBN 39227 3220 26 generally generally RB 39227 3220 27 that that IN 39227 3220 28 any any DT 39227 3220 29 one one NN 39227 3220 30 who who WP 39227 3220 31 should should MD 39227 3220 32 use use VB 39227 3220 33 violence violence NN 39227 3220 34 toward toward IN 39227 3220 35 women woman NNS 39227 3220 36 , , , 39227 3220 37 peasants peasant NNS 39227 3220 38 , , , 39227 3220 39 merchants merchant NNS 39227 3220 40 , , , 39227 3220 41 or or CC 39227 3220 42 members member NNS 39227 3220 43 of of IN 39227 3220 44 the the DT 39227 3220 45 clergy clergy NN 39227 3220 46 should should MD 39227 3220 47 be be VB 39227 3220 48 excommunicated excommunicate VBN 39227 3220 49 . . . 39227 3221 1 The the DT 39227 3221 2 principle principle NN 39227 3221 3 was be VBD 39227 3221 4 to to TO 39227 3221 5 exempt exempt VB 39227 3221 6 certain certain JJ 39227 3221 7 classes class NNS 39227 3221 8 of of IN 39227 3221 9 people people NNS 39227 3221 10 from from IN 39227 3221 11 the the DT 39227 3221 12 operations operation NNS 39227 3221 13 of of IN 39227 3221 14 war war NN 39227 3221 15 and and CC 39227 3221 16 violence violence NN 39227 3221 17 , , , 39227 3221 18 even even RB 39227 3221 19 though though IN 39227 3221 20 the the DT 39227 3221 21 rest rest NN 39227 3221 22 of of IN 39227 3221 23 the the DT 39227 3221 24 population population NN 39227 3221 25 should should MD 39227 3221 26 continue continue VB 39227 3221 27 to to TO 39227 3221 28 fight fight VB 39227 3221 29 among among IN 39227 3221 30 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3221 31 . . . 39227 3222 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3222 2 must must MD 39227 3222 3 be be VB 39227 3222 4 said say VBN 39227 3222 5 that that IN 39227 3222 6 these these DT 39227 3222 7 decrees decree NNS 39227 3222 8 , , , 39227 3222 9 though though IN 39227 3222 10 enacted enact VBN 39227 3222 11 again again RB 39227 3222 12 and and CC 39227 3222 13 again again RB 39227 3222 14 , , , 39227 3222 15 had have VBD 39227 3222 16 often often RB 39227 3222 17 little little JJ 39227 3222 18 apparent apparent JJ 39227 3222 19 effect effect NN 39227 3222 20 . . . 39227 3223 1 Effort effort NN 39227 3223 2 was be VBD 39227 3223 3 then then RB 39227 3223 4 made make VBN 39227 3223 5 in in IN 39227 3223 6 another another DT 39227 3223 7 direction direction NN 39227 3223 8 . . . 39227 3224 1 From from IN 39227 3224 2 about about IN 39227 3224 3 1027 1027 CD 39227 3224 4 the the DT 39227 3224 5 councils council NNS 39227 3224 6 began begin VBD 39227 3224 7 to to TO 39227 3224 8 proclaim proclaim VB 39227 3224 9 what what WP 39227 3224 10 was be VBD 39227 3224 11 known know VBN 39227 3224 12 as as IN 39227 3224 13 the the DT 39227 3224 14 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3224 15 of of IN 39227 3224 16 God God NNP 39227 3224 17 , , , 39227 3224 18 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 3224 19 alone alone RB 39227 3224 20 and and CC 39227 3224 21 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 3224 22 in in IN 39227 3224 23 connection connection NN 39227 3224 24 with with IN 39227 3224 25 the the DT 39227 3224 26 Peace Peace NNP 39227 3224 27 . . . 39227 3225 1 The the DT 39227 3225 2 purport purport NN 39227 3225 3 of of IN 39227 3225 4 the the DT 39227 3225 5 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3225 6 of of IN 39227 3225 7 God God NNP 39227 3225 8 was be VBD 39227 3225 9 that that IN 39227 3225 10 all all DT 39227 3225 11 men man NNS 39227 3225 12 should should MD 39227 3225 13 abstain abstain VB 39227 3225 14 from from IN 39227 3225 15 warfare warfare NN 39227 3225 16 and and CC 39227 3225 17 violence violence NN 39227 3225 18 during during IN 39227 3225 19 a a DT 39227 3225 20 certain certain JJ 39227 3225 21 portion portion NN 39227 3225 22 of of IN 39227 3225 23 each each DT 39227 3225 24 week week NN 39227 3225 25 , , , 39227 3225 26 and and CC 39227 3225 27 during during IN 39227 3225 28 specified specified JJ 39227 3225 29 church church NN 39227 3225 30 festivals festival NNS 39227 3225 31 and and CC 39227 3225 32 holy holy JJ 39227 3225 33 seasons season NNS 39227 3225 34 . . . 39227 3226 1 At at IN 39227 3226 2 first first RB 39227 3226 3 only only RB 39227 3226 4 Sunday Sunday NNP 39227 3226 5 was be VBD 39227 3226 6 thus thus RB 39227 3226 7 designated designate VBN 39227 3226 8 ; ; : 39227 3226 9 then then RB 39227 3226 10 other other JJ 39227 3226 11 days day NNS 39227 3226 12 , , , 39227 3226 13 until until IN 39227 3226 14 the the DT 39227 3226 15 time time NN 39227 3226 16 from from IN 39227 3226 17 Wednesday Wednesday NNP 39227 3226 18 night night NN 39227 3226 19 to to IN 39227 3226 20 Monday Monday NNP 39227 3226 21 morning morning NN 39227 3226 22 was be VBD 39227 3226 23 all all DT 39227 3226 24 included include VBN 39227 3226 25 ; ; : 39227 3226 26 then then RB 39227 3226 27 extended extended JJ 39227 3226 28 periods period NNS 39227 3226 29 , , , 39227 3226 30 as as IN 39227 3226 31 Lent Lent NNP 39227 3226 32 , , , 39227 3226 33 were be VBD 39227 3226 34 added add VBN 39227 3226 35 , , , 39227 3226 36 until until IN 39227 3226 37 finally finally RB 39227 3226 38 not not RB 39227 3226 39 more more JJR 39227 3226 40 than than IN 39227 3226 41 eighty eighty CD 39227 3226 42 days day NNS 39227 3226 43 remained remain VBD 39227 3226 44 of of IN 39227 3226 45 the the DT 39227 3226 46 entire entire JJ 39227 3226 47 year year NN 39227 3226 48 on on IN 39227 3226 49 which which WDT 39227 3226 50 private private JJ 39227 3226 51 warfare warfare NN 39227 3226 52 was be VBD 39227 3226 53 allowable allowable JJ 39227 3226 54 . . . 39227 3227 1 As as IN 39227 3227 2 one one CD 39227 3227 3 writer writer NN 39227 3227 4 has have VBZ 39227 3227 5 stated state VBN 39227 3227 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3227 7 , , , 39227 3227 8 " " `` 39227 3227 9 the the DT 39227 3227 10 Peace Peace NNP 39227 3227 11 of of IN 39227 3227 12 God God NNP 39227 3227 13 was be VBD 39227 3227 14 intended intend VBN 39227 3227 15 to to TO 39227 3227 16 protect protect VB 39227 3227 17 certain certain JJ 39227 3227 18 classes class NNS 39227 3227 19 at at IN 39227 3227 20 all all DT 39227 3227 21 times time NNS 39227 3227 22 and and CC 39227 3227 23 the the DT 39227 3227 24 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3227 25 to to TO 39227 3227 26 protect protect VB 39227 3227 27 all all DT 39227 3227 28 classes class NNS 39227 3227 29 at at IN 39227 3227 30 certain certain JJ 39227 3227 31 times time NNS 39227 3227 32 . . . 39227 3227 33 " " '' 39227 3228 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3228 2 was be VBD 39227 3228 3 equally equally RB 39227 3228 4 difficult difficult JJ 39227 3228 5 to to TO 39227 3228 6 secure secure VB 39227 3228 7 the the DT 39227 3228 8 acquiescence acquiescence NN 39227 3228 9 of of IN 39227 3228 10 the the DT 39227 3228 11 lawless lawless JJ 39227 3228 12 nobles noble NNS 39227 3228 13 in in IN 39227 3228 14 both both DT 39227 3228 15 , , , 39227 3228 16 and and CC 39227 3228 17 though though IN 39227 3228 18 the the DT 39227 3228 19 efforts effort NNS 39227 3228 20 of of IN 39227 3228 21 the the DT 39227 3228 22 Church Church NNP 39227 3228 23 were be VBD 39227 3228 24 by by IN 39227 3228 25 no no DT 39227 3228 26 means mean NNS 39227 3228 27 without without IN 39227 3228 28 result result NN 39227 3228 29 , , , 39227 3228 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3228 31 are be VBP 39227 3228 32 to to TO 39227 3228 33 think think VB 39227 3228 34 of of IN 39227 3228 35 private private JJ 39227 3228 36 warfare warfare NN 39227 3228 37 as as IN 39227 3228 38 continuing continue VBG 39227 3228 39 quite quite RB 39227 3228 40 common common JJ 39227 3228 41 until until IN 39227 3228 42 brought bring VBN 39227 3228 43 gradually gradually RB 39227 3228 44 to to IN 39227 3228 45 an an DT 39227 3228 46 end end NN 39227 3228 47 by by IN 39227 3228 48 the the DT 39227 3228 49 rise rise NN 39227 3228 50 of of IN 39227 3228 51 strong strong JJ 39227 3228 52 monarchies monarchy NNS 39227 3228 53 , , , 39227 3228 54 by by IN 39227 3228 55 the the DT 39227 3228 56 turning turning NN 39227 3228 57 of of IN 39227 3228 58 men man NNS 39227 3228 59 to to IN 39227 3228 60 commerce commerce NN 39227 3228 61 and and CC 39227 3228 62 trade trade NN 39227 3228 63 , , , 39227 3228 64 and and CC 39227 3228 65 by by IN 39227 3228 66 the the DT 39227 3228 67 drawing drawing NN 39227 3228 68 off off RP 39227 3228 69 of of IN 39227 3228 70 military military JJ 39227 3228 71 energies energy NNS 39227 3228 72 into into IN 39227 3228 73 foreign foreign JJ 39227 3228 74 and and CC 39227 3228 75 international international JJ 39227 3228 76 wars war NNS 39227 3228 77 . . . 39227 3229 1 The the DT 39227 3229 2 decree decree NN 39227 3229 3 given give VBN 39227 3229 4 below below RB 39227 3229 5 , , , 39227 3229 6 which which WDT 39227 3229 7 combines combine VBZ 39227 3229 8 features feature NNS 39227 3229 9 of of IN 39227 3229 10 both both CC 39227 3229 11 the the DT 39227 3229 12 Peace Peace NNP 39227 3229 13 and and CC 39227 3229 14 the the DT 39227 3229 15 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3229 16 , , , 39227 3229 17 was be VBD 39227 3229 18 issued issue VBN 39227 3229 19 by by IN 39227 3229 20 the the DT 39227 3229 21 Council Council NNP 39227 3229 22 of of IN 39227 3229 23 Toulouges Toulouges NNP 39227 3229 24 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3229 25 near near IN 39227 3229 26 Perpignan Perpignan NNP 39227 3229 27 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3229 28 in in IN 39227 3229 29 1041 1041 CD 39227 3229 30 , , , 39227 3229 31 or or CC 39227 3229 32 , , , 39227 3229 33 as as IN 39227 3229 34 some some DT 39227 3229 35 scholars scholar NNS 39227 3229 36 think think VBP 39227 3229 37 , , , 39227 3229 38 in in IN 39227 3229 39 1065 1065 CD 39227 3229 40 . . . 39227 3230 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3230 2 substance substance NN 39227 3230 3 was be VBD 39227 3230 4 many many JJ 39227 3230 5 times time NNS 39227 3230 6 reënacted reënacte VBN 39227 3230 7 , , , 39227 3230 8 notably notably RB 39227 3230 9 by by IN 39227 3230 10 the the DT 39227 3230 11 Council Council NNP 39227 3230 12 of of IN 39227 3230 13 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 3230 14 , , , 39227 3230 15 in in IN 39227 3230 16 1095 1095 CD 39227 3230 17 , , , 39227 3230 18 upon upon IN 39227 3230 19 the the DT 39227 3230 20 occasion occasion NN 39227 3230 21 of of IN 39227 3230 22 the the DT 39227 3230 23 proclamation proclamation NN 39227 3230 24 of of IN 39227 3230 25 the the DT 39227 3230 26 first first JJ 39227 3230 27 Crusade Crusade NNP 39227 3230 28 . . . 39227 3231 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3231 2 should should MD 39227 3231 3 have have VB 39227 3231 4 procured procure VBN 39227 3231 5 about about RB 39227 3231 6 240 240 CD 39227 3231 7 days day NNS 39227 3231 8 of of IN 39227 3231 9 peace peace NN 39227 3231 10 in in IN 39227 3231 11 every every DT 39227 3231 12 year year NN 39227 3231 13 and and CC 39227 3231 14 reduced reduced JJ 39227 3231 15 war war NN 39227 3231 16 to to IN 39227 3231 17 about about RB 39227 3231 18 120 120 CD 39227 3231 19 days day NNS 39227 3231 20 , , , 39227 3231 21 but but CC 39227 3231 22 , , , 39227 3231 23 like like IN 39227 3231 24 the the DT 39227 3231 25 others other NNS 39227 3231 26 , , , 39227 3231 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3231 28 was be VBD 39227 3231 29 only only RB 39227 3231 30 indifferently indifferently RB 39227 3231 31 observed observe VBN 39227 3231 32 . . . 39227 3232 1 Source source NN 39227 3232 2 -- -- : 39227 3232 3 Text Text NNP 39227 3232 4 in in IN 39227 3232 5 Martin Martin NNP 39227 3232 6 Bouquet Bouquet NNP 39227 3232 7 , , , 39227 3232 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3232 9 Recueil Recueil NNP 39227 3232 10 des des NNP 39227 3232 11 Historiens Historiens NNP 39227 3232 12 des des FW 39227 3232 13 Gaules Gaules NNP 39227 3232 14 et et FW 39227 3232 15 de de FW 39227 3232 16 la la NNP 39227 3232 17 France France NNP 39227 3232 18 _ _ NNP 39227 3232 19 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3232 20 " " `` 39227 3232 21 Collection Collection NNP 39227 3232 22 of of IN 39227 3232 23 the the DT 39227 3232 24 Historians Historians NNPS 39227 3232 25 of of IN 39227 3232 26 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 3232 27 and and CC 39227 3232 28 of of IN 39227 3232 29 France France NNP 39227 3232 30 " " '' 39227 3232 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3232 32 , , , 39227 3232 33 Paris Paris NNP 39227 3232 34 , , , 39227 3232 35 1876 1876 CD 39227 3232 36 , , , 39227 3232 37 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3232 38 . . . 39227 3233 1 XI XI NNP 39227 3233 2 . . . 39227 3233 3 , , , 39227 3233 4 pp pp NNP 39227 3233 5 . . . 39227 3234 1 510 510 CD 39227 3234 2 - - SYM 39227 3234 3 511 511 CD 39227 3234 4 . . . 39227 3235 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3235 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3235 3 : : : 39227 3235 4 Acts act NNS 39227 3235 5 of of IN 39227 3235 6 violence violence NN 39227 3235 7 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 3235 8 in in IN 39227 3235 9 or or CC 39227 3235 10 near near IN 39227 3235 11 churches church NNS 39227 3235 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3235 13 = = SYM 39227 3235 14 1.= 1.= NN 39227 3235 15 This this DT 39227 3235 16 Peace peace NN 39227 3235 17 has have VBZ 39227 3235 18 been be VBN 39227 3235 19 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 3235 20 by by IN 39227 3235 21 the the DT 39227 3235 22 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3235 23 , , , 39227 3235 24 by by IN 39227 3235 25 the the DT 39227 3235 26 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3235 27 , , , 39227 3235 28 by by IN 39227 3235 29 the the DT 39227 3235 30 counts count NNS 39227 3235 31 and and CC 39227 3235 32 viscounts viscount NNS 39227 3235 33 and and CC 39227 3235 34 the the DT 39227 3235 35 other other JJ 39227 3235 36 God God NNP 39227 3235 37 - - HYPH 39227 3235 38 fearing fear VBG 39227 3235 39 nobles noble NNS 39227 3235 40 in in IN 39227 3235 41 this this DT 39227 3235 42 bishopric bishopric NN 39227 3235 43 , , , 39227 3235 44 to to IN 39227 3235 45 the the DT 39227 3235 46 effect effect NN 39227 3235 47 that that IN 39227 3235 48 in in IN 39227 3235 49 the the DT 39227 3235 50 future future NN 39227 3235 51 , , , 39227 3235 52 beginning begin VBG 39227 3235 53 with with IN 39227 3235 54 this this DT 39227 3235 55 day day NN 39227 3235 56 , , , 39227 3235 57 no no DT 39227 3235 58 man man NN 39227 3235 59 may may MD 39227 3235 60 commit commit VB 39227 3235 61 an an DT 39227 3235 62 act act NN 39227 3235 63 of of IN 39227 3235 64 violence violence NN 39227 3235 65 in in IN 39227 3235 66 a a DT 39227 3235 67 church church NN 39227 3235 68 , , , 39227 3235 69 or or CC 39227 3235 70 in in IN 39227 3235 71 the the DT 39227 3235 72 space space NN 39227 3235 73 which which WDT 39227 3235 74 surrounds surround VBZ 39227 3235 75 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3235 76 and and CC 39227 3235 77 which which WDT 39227 3235 78 is be VBZ 39227 3235 79 covered cover VBN 39227 3235 80 by by IN 39227 3235 81 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3235 82 privileges privilege NNS 39227 3235 83 , , , 39227 3235 84 or or CC 39227 3235 85 in in IN 39227 3235 86 the the DT 39227 3235 87 burying burying NN 39227 3235 88 - - HYPH 39227 3235 89 ground ground NN 39227 3235 90 , , , 39227 3235 91 or or CC 39227 3235 92 in in IN 39227 3235 93 the the DT 39227 3235 94 dwelling dwelling NN 39227 3235 95 - - HYPH 39227 3235 96 houses house NNS 39227 3235 97 which which WDT 39227 3235 98 are be VBP 39227 3235 99 , , , 39227 3235 100 or or CC 39227 3235 101 may may MD 39227 3235 102 be be VB 39227 3235 103 , , , 39227 3235 104 within within IN 39227 3235 105 thirty thirty CD 39227 3235 106 paces pace NNS 39227 3235 107 of of IN 39227 3235 108 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3235 109 . . . 39227 3236 1 = = NFP 39227 3236 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 3236 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3236 4 do do VBP 39227 3236 5 not not RB 39227 3236 6 include include VB 39227 3236 7 in in IN 39227 3236 8 this this DT 39227 3236 9 measure measure NN 39227 3236 10 the the DT 39227 3236 11 churches church NNS 39227 3236 12 which which WDT 39227 3236 13 have have VBP 39227 3236 14 been be VBN 39227 3236 15 , , , 39227 3236 16 or or CC 39227 3236 17 which which WDT 39227 3236 18 shall shall MD 39227 3236 19 be be VB 39227 3236 20 , , , 39227 3236 21 fortified fortify VBN 39227 3236 22 as as IN 39227 3236 23 châteaux châteaux NN 39227 3236 24 , , , 39227 3236 25 or or CC 39227 3236 26 those those DT 39227 3236 27 in in IN 39227 3236 28 which which WDT 39227 3236 29 plunderers plunderer NNS 39227 3236 30 and and CC 39227 3236 31 thieves thief NNS 39227 3236 32 are be VBP 39227 3236 33 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 3236 34 to to TO 39227 3236 35 store store VB 39227 3236 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3236 37 ill ill RB 39227 3236 38 - - HYPH 39227 3236 39 gotten get VBN 39227 3236 40 booty booty NN 39227 3236 41 , , , 39227 3236 42 or or CC 39227 3236 43 which which WDT 39227 3236 44 give give VBP 39227 3236 45 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3236 46 a a DT 39227 3236 47 place place NN 39227 3236 48 of of IN 39227 3236 49 refuge refuge NN 39227 3236 50 . . . 39227 3237 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 3237 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3237 3 desire desire VBP 39227 3237 4 that that IN 39227 3237 5 such such JJ 39227 3237 6 churches church NNS 39227 3237 7 be be VB 39227 3237 8 under under IN 39227 3237 9 this this DT 39227 3237 10 protection protection NN 39227 3237 11 until until IN 39227 3237 12 complaint complaint NN 39227 3237 13 of of IN 39227 3237 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3237 15 shall shall MD 39227 3237 16 be be VB 39227 3237 17 made make VBN 39227 3237 18 to to IN 39227 3237 19 the the DT 39227 3237 20 bishop bishop NN 39227 3237 21 , , , 39227 3237 22 or or CC 39227 3237 23 to to IN 39227 3237 24 the the DT 39227 3237 25 chapter chapter NN 39227 3237 26 . . . 39227 3238 1 If if IN 39227 3238 2 the the DT 39227 3238 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 3238 4 or or CC 39227 3238 5 chapter[335 chapter[335 NN 39227 3238 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3238 7 act act VB 39227 3238 8 upon upon IN 39227 3238 9 such such JJ 39227 3238 10 information information NN 39227 3238 11 and and CC 39227 3238 12 lay lay VB 39227 3238 13 hold hold NN 39227 3238 14 of of IN 39227 3238 15 the the DT 39227 3238 16 malefactors malefactor NNS 39227 3238 17 , , , 39227 3238 18 and and CC 39227 3238 19 if if IN 39227 3238 20 the the DT 39227 3238 21 latter latter JJ 39227 3238 22 refuse refuse NN 39227 3238 23 to to TO 39227 3238 24 give give VB 39227 3238 25 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3238 26 up up RP 39227 3238 27 to to IN 39227 3238 28 the the DT 39227 3238 29 justice justice NN 39227 3238 30 of of IN 39227 3238 31 the the DT 39227 3238 32 bishop bishop NN 39227 3238 33 or or CC 39227 3238 34 chapter chapter NN 39227 3238 35 , , , 39227 3238 36 the the DT 39227 3238 37 malefactors malefactor NNS 39227 3238 38 and and CC 39227 3238 39 all all PDT 39227 3238 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3238 41 possessions possession NNS 39227 3238 42 shall shall MD 39227 3238 43 not not RB 39227 3238 44 be be VB 39227 3238 45 immune immune JJ 39227 3238 46 , , , 39227 3238 47 even even RB 39227 3238 48 within within IN 39227 3238 49 the the DT 39227 3238 50 church church NN 39227 3238 51 . . . 39227 3239 1 A a DT 39227 3239 2 man man NN 39227 3239 3 who who WP 39227 3239 4 breaks break VBZ 39227 3239 5 into into IN 39227 3239 6 a a DT 39227 3239 7 church church NN 39227 3239 8 , , , 39227 3239 9 or or CC 39227 3239 10 into into IN 39227 3239 11 the the DT 39227 3239 12 space space NN 39227 3239 13 within within IN 39227 3239 14 thirty thirty CD 39227 3239 15 paces pace NNS 39227 3239 16 around around IN 39227 3239 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3239 18 , , , 39227 3239 19 must must MD 39227 3239 20 pay pay VB 39227 3239 21 a a DT 39227 3239 22 fine fine NN 39227 3239 23 for for IN 39227 3239 24 sacrilege sacrilege NN 39227 3239 25 , , , 39227 3239 26 and and CC 39227 3239 27 double double PDT 39227 3239 28 this this DT 39227 3239 29 amount amount NN 39227 3239 30 to to IN 39227 3239 31 the the DT 39227 3239 32 person person NN 39227 3239 33 wronged wrong VBD 39227 3239 34 . . . 39227 3240 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3240 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3240 3 : : : 39227 3240 4 Attacks attack NNS 39227 3240 5 upon upon IN 39227 3240 6 the the DT 39227 3240 7 clergy clergy NNP 39227 3240 8 prohibited prohibit VBN 39227 3240 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3240 10 = = `` 39227 3240 11 3.= 3.= NNP 39227 3240 12 Furthermore furthermore RB 39227 3240 13 , , , 39227 3240 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3240 15 is be VBZ 39227 3240 16 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 3240 17 that that IN 39227 3240 18 any any DT 39227 3240 19 one one CD 39227 3240 20 attack attack NN 39227 3240 21 the the DT 39227 3240 22 clergy clergy NNS 39227 3240 23 , , , 39227 3240 24 who who WP 39227 3240 25 do do VBP 39227 3240 26 not not RB 39227 3240 27 bear bear VB 39227 3240 28 arms arm NNS 39227 3240 29 , , , 39227 3240 30 or or CC 39227 3240 31 the the DT 39227 3240 32 monks monk NNS 39227 3240 33 and and CC 39227 3240 34 religious religious JJ 39227 3240 35 persons person NNS 39227 3240 36 , , , 39227 3240 37 or or CC 39227 3240 38 do do VB 39227 3240 39 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3240 40 any any DT 39227 3240 41 wrong wrong NN 39227 3240 42 ; ; : 39227 3240 43 likewise likewise RB 39227 3240 44 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3240 45 is be VBZ 39227 3240 46 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 3240 47 to to IN 39227 3240 48 despoil despoil NN 39227 3240 49 or or CC 39227 3240 50 pillage pillage VB 39227 3240 51 the the DT 39227 3240 52 communities community NNS 39227 3240 53 of of IN 39227 3240 54 canons canon NNS 39227 3240 55 , , , 39227 3240 56 monks monk NNS 39227 3240 57 , , , 39227 3240 58 and and CC 39227 3240 59 religious religious JJ 39227 3240 60 persons person NNS 39227 3240 61 , , , 39227 3240 62 the the DT 39227 3240 63 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3240 64 lands land NNS 39227 3240 65 which which WDT 39227 3240 66 are be VBP 39227 3240 67 under under IN 39227 3240 68 the the DT 39227 3240 69 protection protection NN 39227 3240 70 of of IN 39227 3240 71 the the DT 39227 3240 72 Church Church NNP 39227 3240 73 , , , 39227 3240 74 or or CC 39227 3240 75 the the DT 39227 3240 76 clergy clergy NNS 39227 3240 77 , , , 39227 3240 78 who who WP 39227 3240 79 do do VBP 39227 3240 80 not not RB 39227 3240 81 bear bear VB 39227 3240 82 arms arm NNS 39227 3240 83 ; ; : 39227 3240 84 and and CC 39227 3240 85 if if IN 39227 3240 86 any any DT 39227 3240 87 one one CD 39227 3240 88 shall shall MD 39227 3240 89 do do VB 39227 3240 90 such such PDT 39227 3240 91 a a DT 39227 3240 92 thing thing NN 39227 3240 93 , , , 39227 3240 94 let let VB 39227 3240 95 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3240 96 pay pay VB 39227 3240 97 a a DT 39227 3240 98 double double JJ 39227 3240 99 composition composition NN 39227 3240 100 . . . 39227 3241 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3241 2 336 336 CD 39227 3241 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3241 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3241 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3241 6 : : : 39227 3241 7 Protection protection NN 39227 3241 8 extended extend VBD 39227 3241 9 to to IN 39227 3241 10 the the DT 39227 3241 11 peasantry peasantry NN 39227 3241 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3241 13 = = NFP 39227 3241 14 5.= 5.= CD 39227 3241 15 Let let VB 39227 3241 16 no no DT 39227 3241 17 one one NN 39227 3241 18 burn burn VB 39227 3241 19 or or CC 39227 3241 20 destroy destroy VB 39227 3241 21 the the DT 39227 3241 22 dwellings dwelling NNS 39227 3241 23 of of IN 39227 3241 24 the the DT 39227 3241 25 peasants peasant NNS 39227 3241 26 and and CC 39227 3241 27 the the DT 39227 3241 28 clergy clergy NN 39227 3241 29 , , , 39227 3241 30 the the DT 39227 3241 31 dove dove NN 39227 3241 32 - - HYPH 39227 3241 33 cotes cote NNS 39227 3241 34 and and CC 39227 3241 35 the the DT 39227 3241 36 granaries granary NNS 39227 3241 37 . . . 39227 3242 1 Let let VB 39227 3242 2 no no DT 39227 3242 3 man man NN 39227 3242 4 dare dare VB 39227 3242 5 to to TO 39227 3242 6 kill kill VB 39227 3242 7 , , , 39227 3242 8 to to TO 39227 3242 9 beat beat VB 39227 3242 10 , , , 39227 3242 11 or or CC 39227 3242 12 to to TO 39227 3242 13 wound wound VB 39227 3242 14 a a DT 39227 3242 15 peasant peasant NN 39227 3242 16 or or CC 39227 3242 17 serf serf NN 39227 3242 18 , , , 39227 3242 19 or or CC 39227 3242 20 the the DT 39227 3242 21 wife wife NN 39227 3242 22 of of IN 39227 3242 23 either either DT 39227 3242 24 , , , 39227 3242 25 or or CC 39227 3242 26 to to TO 39227 3242 27 seize seize VB 39227 3242 28 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3242 29 and and CC 39227 3242 30 carry carry VB 39227 3242 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3242 32 off off RP 39227 3242 33 , , , 39227 3242 34 except except IN 39227 3242 35 for for IN 39227 3242 36 misdemeanors misdemeanor NNS 39227 3242 37 which which WDT 39227 3242 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3242 39 may may MD 39227 3242 40 have have VB 39227 3242 41 committed commit VBN 39227 3242 42 ; ; : 39227 3242 43 but but CC 39227 3242 44 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3242 45 is be VBZ 39227 3242 46 not not RB 39227 3242 47 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 3242 48 to to TO 39227 3242 49 lay lay VB 39227 3242 50 hold hold NN 39227 3242 51 of of IN 39227 3242 52 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3242 53 in in IN 39227 3242 54 order order NN 39227 3242 55 to to TO 39227 3242 56 bring bring VB 39227 3242 57 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3242 58 to to IN 39227 3242 59 justice justice NN 39227 3242 60 , , , 39227 3242 61 and and CC 39227 3242 62 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3242 63 is be VBZ 39227 3242 64 allowable allowable JJ 39227 3242 65 to to TO 39227 3242 66 do do VB 39227 3242 67 this this DT 39227 3242 68 even even RB 39227 3242 69 before before IN 39227 3242 70 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3242 71 shall shall MD 39227 3242 72 have have VB 39227 3242 73 been be VBN 39227 3242 74 summoned summon VBN 39227 3242 75 to to TO 39227 3242 76 appear appear VB 39227 3242 77 . . . 39227 3243 1 Let let VB 39227 3243 2 not not RB 39227 3243 3 the the DT 39227 3243 4 raiment raiment NN 39227 3243 5 of of IN 39227 3243 6 the the DT 39227 3243 7 peasants peasant NNS 39227 3243 8 be be VB 39227 3243 9 stolen steal VBN 39227 3243 10 ; ; : 39227 3243 11 let let VB 39227 3243 12 not not RB 39227 3243 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3243 14 ploughs plough NNS 39227 3243 15 , , , 39227 3243 16 or or CC 39227 3243 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3243 18 hoes hoe NNS 39227 3243 19 , , , 39227 3243 20 or or CC 39227 3243 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3243 22 olive olive NN 39227 3243 23 - - HYPH 39227 3243 24 fields field NNS 39227 3243 25 be be VB 39227 3243 26 burned burn VBN 39227 3243 27 . . . 39227 3244 1 = = NFP 39227 3244 2 6.= 6.= CD 39227 3244 3 ... ... : 39227 3244 4 Let let VB 39227 3244 5 any any DT 39227 3244 6 one one NN 39227 3244 7 who who WP 39227 3244 8 has have VBZ 39227 3244 9 broken break VBN 39227 3244 10 the the DT 39227 3244 11 peace peace NN 39227 3244 12 , , , 39227 3244 13 and and CC 39227 3244 14 has have VBZ 39227 3244 15 not not RB 39227 3244 16 paid pay VBN 39227 3244 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3244 18 fines fine NNS 39227 3244 19 within within IN 39227 3244 20 a a DT 39227 3244 21 fortnight fortnight NN 39227 3244 22 , , , 39227 3244 23 make make VB 39227 3244 24 amends amend NNS 39227 3244 25 to to IN 39227 3244 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3244 27 whom whom WP 39227 3244 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3244 29 has have VBZ 39227 3244 30 injured injure VBN 39227 3244 31 by by IN 39227 3244 32 paying pay VBG 39227 3244 33 a a DT 39227 3244 34 double double JJ 39227 3244 35 amount amount NN 39227 3244 36 , , , 39227 3244 37 which which WDT 39227 3244 38 shall shall MD 39227 3244 39 go go VB 39227 3244 40 to to IN 39227 3244 41 the the DT 39227 3244 42 bishop bishop NN 39227 3244 43 and and CC 39227 3244 44 to to IN 39227 3244 45 the the DT 39227 3244 46 count count NN 39227 3244 47 who who WP 39227 3244 48 shall shall MD 39227 3244 49 have have VB 39227 3244 50 had have VBN 39227 3244 51 charge charge NN 39227 3244 52 of of IN 39227 3244 53 the the DT 39227 3244 54 case case NN 39227 3244 55 . . . 39227 3245 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3245 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3245 3 : : : 39227 3245 4 The the DT 39227 3245 5 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3245 6 of of IN 39227 3245 7 God God NNP 39227 3245 8 confirmed confirm VBD 39227 3245 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3245 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3245 11 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3245 12 : : : 39227 3245 13 Penalties penalty NNS 39227 3245 14 for for IN 39227 3245 15 violations violation NNS 39227 3245 16 of of IN 39227 3245 17 the the DT 39227 3245 18 Truce truce NN 39227 3245 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3245 20 = = NFP 39227 3245 21 7.= 7.= . 39227 3245 22 The the DT 39227 3245 23 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3245 24 of of IN 39227 3245 25 whom whom WP 39227 3245 26 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3245 27 have have VBP 39227 3245 28 spoken speak VBN 39227 3245 29 have have VBP 39227 3245 30 solemnly solemnly RB 39227 3245 31 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 3245 32 the the DT 39227 3245 33 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3245 34 of of IN 39227 3245 35 God God NNP 39227 3245 36 , , , 39227 3245 37 which which WDT 39227 3245 38 has have VBZ 39227 3245 39 been be VBN 39227 3245 40 enjoined enjoin VBN 39227 3245 41 upon upon IN 39227 3245 42 all all DT 39227 3245 43 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 3245 44 , , , 39227 3245 45 from from IN 39227 3245 46 the the DT 39227 3245 47 setting setting NN 39227 3245 48 of of IN 39227 3245 49 the the DT 39227 3245 50 sun sun NN 39227 3245 51 of of IN 39227 3245 52 the the DT 39227 3245 53 fourth fourth JJ 39227 3245 54 day day NN 39227 3245 55 of of IN 39227 3245 56 the the DT 39227 3245 57 week week NN 39227 3245 58 , , , 39227 3245 59 that that DT 39227 3245 60 is be VBZ 39227 3245 61 to to TO 39227 3245 62 say say VB 39227 3245 63 , , , 39227 3245 64 Wednesday Wednesday NNP 39227 3245 65 , , , 39227 3245 66 until until IN 39227 3245 67 the the DT 39227 3245 68 rising rise VBG 39227 3245 69 of of IN 39227 3245 70 the the DT 39227 3245 71 sun sun NN 39227 3245 72 on on IN 39227 3245 73 Monday Monday NNP 39227 3245 74 , , , 39227 3245 75 the the DT 39227 3245 76 second second JJ 39227 3245 77 day day NN 39227 3245 78 .... .... . 39227 3246 1 If if IN 39227 3246 2 any any DT 39227 3246 3 one one CD 39227 3246 4 during during IN 39227 3246 5 the the DT 39227 3246 6 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3246 7 shall shall MD 39227 3246 8 violate violate VB 39227 3246 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3246 10 , , , 39227 3246 11 let let VB 39227 3246 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3246 13 pay pay VB 39227 3246 14 a a DT 39227 3246 15 double double JJ 39227 3246 16 composition composition NN 39227 3246 17 and and CC 39227 3246 18 subsequently subsequently RB 39227 3246 19 undergo undergo VB 39227 3246 20 the the DT 39227 3246 21 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 3246 22 of of IN 39227 3246 23 cold cold JJ 39227 3246 24 water water NN 39227 3246 25 . . . 39227 3247 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3247 2 337 337 CD 39227 3247 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3247 4 When when WRB 39227 3247 5 any any DT 39227 3247 6 one one CD 39227 3247 7 during during IN 39227 3247 8 the the DT 39227 3247 9 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3247 10 shall shall MD 39227 3247 11 kill kill VB 39227 3247 12 a a DT 39227 3247 13 man man NN 39227 3247 14 , , , 39227 3247 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3247 16 has have VBZ 39227 3247 17 been be VBN 39227 3247 18 ordained ordain VBN 39227 3247 19 , , , 39227 3247 20 with with IN 39227 3247 21 the the DT 39227 3247 22 approval approval NN 39227 3247 23 of of IN 39227 3247 24 all all DT 39227 3247 25 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 3247 26 , , , 39227 3247 27 that that IN 39227 3247 28 if if IN 39227 3247 29 the the DT 39227 3247 30 crime crime NN 39227 3247 31 was be VBD 39227 3247 32 committed commit VBN 39227 3247 33 intentionally intentionally RB 39227 3247 34 the the DT 39227 3247 35 murderer murderer NN 39227 3247 36 shall shall MD 39227 3247 37 be be VB 39227 3247 38 condemned condemn VBN 39227 3247 39 to to IN 39227 3247 40 perpetual perpetual JJ 39227 3247 41 exile exile NN 39227 3247 42 , , , 39227 3247 43 but but CC 39227 3247 44 if if IN 39227 3247 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3247 46 occurred occur VBD 39227 3247 47 by by IN 39227 3247 48 accident accident NN 39227 3247 49 the the DT 39227 3247 50 slayer slayer NN 39227 3247 51 shall shall MD 39227 3247 52 be be VB 39227 3247 53 banished banish VBN 39227 3247 54 for for IN 39227 3247 55 a a DT 39227 3247 56 period period NN 39227 3247 57 of of IN 39227 3247 58 time time NN 39227 3247 59 to to TO 39227 3247 60 be be VB 39227 3247 61 fixed fix VBN 39227 3247 62 by by IN 39227 3247 63 the the DT 39227 3247 64 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3247 65 and and CC 39227 3247 66 the the DT 39227 3247 67 canons canon NNS 39227 3247 68 . . . 39227 3248 1 If if IN 39227 3248 2 any any DT 39227 3248 3 one one CD 39227 3248 4 during during IN 39227 3248 5 the the DT 39227 3248 6 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3248 7 shall shall MD 39227 3248 8 attempt attempt VB 39227 3248 9 to to TO 39227 3248 10 seize seize VB 39227 3248 11 a a DT 39227 3248 12 man man NN 39227 3248 13 or or CC 39227 3248 14 to to TO 39227 3248 15 carry carry VB 39227 3248 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3248 17 off off RP 39227 3248 18 from from IN 39227 3248 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3248 20 château château NN 39227 3248 21 , , , 39227 3248 22 and and CC 39227 3248 23 does do VBZ 39227 3248 24 not not RB 39227 3248 25 succeed succeed VB 39227 3248 26 in in IN 39227 3248 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3248 28 purpose purpose NN 39227 3248 29 , , , 39227 3248 30 let let VB 39227 3248 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3248 32 pay pay VB 39227 3248 33 a a DT 39227 3248 34 fine fine NN 39227 3248 35 to to IN 39227 3248 36 the the DT 39227 3248 37 bishop bishop NN 39227 3248 38 and and CC 39227 3248 39 to to IN 39227 3248 40 the the DT 39227 3248 41 chapter chapter NN 39227 3248 42 , , , 39227 3248 43 just just RB 39227 3248 44 as as IN 39227 3248 45 if if IN 39227 3248 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3248 47 had have VBD 39227 3248 48 succeeded succeed VBN 39227 3248 49 . . . 39227 3249 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3249 2 is be VBZ 39227 3249 3 likewise likewise RB 39227 3249 4 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 3249 5 during during IN 39227 3249 6 the the DT 39227 3249 7 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3249 8 , , , 39227 3249 9 in in IN 39227 3249 10 Advent Advent NNP 39227 3249 11 and and CC 39227 3249 12 Lent Lent NNP 39227 3249 13 , , , 39227 3249 14 to to TO 39227 3249 15 build build VB 39227 3249 16 any any DT 39227 3249 17 château château NN 39227 3249 18 or or CC 39227 3249 19 fortification fortification NN 39227 3249 20 , , , 39227 3249 21 unless unless IN 39227 3249 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3249 23 was be VBD 39227 3249 24 begun begin VBN 39227 3249 25 a a DT 39227 3249 26 fortnight fortnight NN 39227 3249 27 before before IN 39227 3249 28 the the DT 39227 3249 29 time time NN 39227 3249 30 of of IN 39227 3249 31 the the DT 39227 3249 32 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3249 33 . . . 39227 3250 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3250 2 has have VBZ 39227 3250 3 been be VBN 39227 3250 4 ordained ordain VBN 39227 3250 5 also also RB 39227 3250 6 that that DT 39227 3250 7 at at IN 39227 3250 8 all all DT 39227 3250 9 times time NNS 39227 3250 10 disputes dispute NNS 39227 3250 11 and and CC 39227 3250 12 suits suit NNS 39227 3250 13 on on IN 39227 3250 14 the the DT 39227 3250 15 subject subject NN 39227 3250 16 of of IN 39227 3250 17 the the DT 39227 3250 18 Peace Peace NNP 39227 3250 19 and and CC 39227 3250 20 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3250 21 of of IN 39227 3250 22 God God NNP 39227 3250 23 shall shall MD 39227 3250 24 be be VB 39227 3250 25 settled settle VBN 39227 3250 26 before before IN 39227 3250 27 the the DT 39227 3250 28 bishop bishop NN 39227 3250 29 and and CC 39227 3250 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3250 31 chapter chapter NN 39227 3250 32 , , , 39227 3250 33 and and CC 39227 3250 34 likewise likewise RB 39227 3250 35 for for IN 39227 3250 36 the the DT 39227 3250 37 peace peace NN 39227 3250 38 of of IN 39227 3250 39 the the DT 39227 3250 40 churches church NNS 39227 3250 41 which which WDT 39227 3250 42 have have VBP 39227 3250 43 before before RB 39227 3250 44 been be VBN 39227 3250 45 enumerated enumerate VBN 39227 3250 46 . . . 39227 3251 1 When when WRB 39227 3251 2 the the DT 39227 3251 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 3251 4 and and CC 39227 3251 5 the the DT 39227 3251 6 chapter chapter NN 39227 3251 7 shall shall MD 39227 3251 8 have have VB 39227 3251 9 pronounced pronounce VBN 39227 3251 10 sentences sentence NNS 39227 3251 11 to to TO 39227 3251 12 recall recall VB 39227 3251 13 men man NNS 39227 3251 14 to to IN 39227 3251 15 the the DT 39227 3251 16 observance observance NN 39227 3251 17 of of IN 39227 3251 18 the the DT 39227 3251 19 Peace Peace NNP 39227 3251 20 and and CC 39227 3251 21 the the DT 39227 3251 22 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3251 23 of of IN 39227 3251 24 God God NNP 39227 3251 25 , , , 39227 3251 26 the the DT 39227 3251 27 sureties surety NNS 39227 3251 28 and and CC 39227 3251 29 hostages hostage NNS 39227 3251 30 who who WP 39227 3251 31 show show VBP 39227 3251 32 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3251 33 hostile hostile JJ 39227 3251 34 to to IN 39227 3251 35 the the DT 39227 3251 36 bishop bishop NN 39227 3251 37 and and CC 39227 3251 38 the the DT 39227 3251 39 chapter chapter NN 39227 3251 40 shall shall MD 39227 3251 41 be be VB 39227 3251 42 excommunicated excommunicate VBN 39227 3251 43 by by IN 39227 3251 44 the the DT 39227 3251 45 chapter chapter NN 39227 3251 46 and and CC 39227 3251 47 the the DT 39227 3251 48 bishop bishop NN 39227 3251 49 , , , 39227 3251 50 with with IN 39227 3251 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3251 52 protectors protector NNS 39227 3251 53 and and CC 39227 3251 54 partisans partisan NNS 39227 3251 55 , , , 39227 3251 56 as as IN 39227 3251 57 guilty guilty JJ 39227 3251 58 of of IN 39227 3251 59 violating violate VBG 39227 3251 60 the the DT 39227 3251 61 Peace Peace NNP 39227 3251 62 and and CC 39227 3251 63 the the DT 39227 3251 64 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3251 65 of of IN 39227 3251 66 the the DT 39227 3251 67 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3251 68 ; ; : 39227 3251 69 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3251 70 and and CC 39227 3251 71 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3251 72 possessions possession NNS 39227 3251 73 shall shall MD 39227 3251 74 be be VB 39227 3251 75 excluded exclude VBN 39227 3251 76 from from IN 39227 3251 77 the the DT 39227 3251 78 Peace Peace NNP 39227 3251 79 and and CC 39227 3251 80 the the DT 39227 3251 81 Truce Truce NNP 39227 3251 82 of of IN 39227 3251 83 the the DT 39227 3251 84 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3251 85 . . . 39227 3252 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 3252 2 : : : 39227 3252 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3252 4 297 297 CD 39227 3252 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3252 6 Charles Charles NNP 39227 3252 7 Seignobos Seignobos NNP 39227 3252 8 , , , 39227 3252 9 _ _ NNP 39227 3252 10 The the DT 39227 3252 11 Feudal Feudal NNP 39227 3252 12 Régime Régime NNP 39227 3252 13 _ _ NNP 39227 3252 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3252 15 translated translate VBN 39227 3252 16 in in IN 39227 3252 17 " " `` 39227 3252 18 Historical Historical NNP 39227 3252 19 Miscellany Miscellany NNP 39227 3252 20 " " '' 39227 3252 21 series series NN 39227 3252 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3252 23 , , , 39227 3252 24 New New NNP 39227 3252 25 York York NNP 39227 3252 26 , , , 39227 3252 27 1904 1904 CD 39227 3252 28 , , , 39227 3252 29 p. p. NN 39227 3252 30 1 1 CD 39227 3252 31 . . . 39227 3253 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3253 2 298 298 CD 39227 3253 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3253 4 A a DT 39227 3253 5 man man NN 39227 3253 6 was be VBD 39227 3253 7 not not RB 39227 3253 8 supposed suppose VBN 39227 3253 9 in in IN 39227 3253 10 any any DT 39227 3253 11 way way NN 39227 3253 12 to to TO 39227 3253 13 sacrifice sacrifice VB 39227 3253 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3253 15 freedom freedom NN 39227 3253 16 by by IN 39227 3253 17 becoming become VBG 39227 3253 18 a a DT 39227 3253 19 vassal vassal NN 39227 3253 20 and and CC 39227 3253 21 the the DT 39227 3253 22 lord lord NNP 39227 3253 23 's 's POS 39227 3253 24 right right NN 39227 3253 25 to to IN 39227 3253 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3253 27 service service NN 39227 3253 28 would would MD 39227 3253 29 be be VB 39227 3253 30 forfeited forfeit VBN 39227 3253 31 if if IN 39227 3253 32 this this DT 39227 3253 33 principle principle NN 39227 3253 34 were be VBD 39227 3253 35 violated violate VBN 39227 3253 36 . . . 39227 3254 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3254 2 299 299 CD 39227 3254 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3254 4 The the DT 39227 3254 5 relation relation NN 39227 3254 6 of of IN 39227 3254 7 lord lord NNP 39227 3254 8 and and CC 39227 3254 9 vassal vassal NNP 39227 3254 10 was be VBD 39227 3254 11 , , , 39227 3254 12 at at IN 39227 3254 13 this this DT 39227 3254 14 early early JJ 39227 3254 15 time time NN 39227 3254 16 , , , 39227 3254 17 limited limited JJ 39227 3254 18 to to IN 39227 3254 19 the the DT 39227 3254 20 lifetime lifetime NN 39227 3254 21 of of IN 39227 3254 22 the the DT 39227 3254 23 two two CD 39227 3254 24 parties party NNS 39227 3254 25 . . . 39227 3255 1 When when WRB 39227 3255 2 one one CD 39227 3255 3 died die VBD 39227 3255 4 , , , 39227 3255 5 the the DT 39227 3255 6 other other JJ 39227 3255 7 was be VBD 39227 3255 8 liberated liberate VBN 39227 3255 9 from from IN 39227 3255 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3255 11 contract contract NN 39227 3255 12 . . . 39227 3256 1 But but CC 39227 3256 2 in in IN 39227 3256 3 the the DT 39227 3256 4 ninth ninth JJ 39227 3256 5 and and CC 39227 3256 6 tenth tenth JJ 39227 3256 7 centuries century NNS 39227 3256 8 vassalage vassalage NN 39227 3256 9 became become VBD 39227 3256 10 generally generally RB 39227 3256 11 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 3256 12 . . . 39227 3257 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3257 2 300 300 CD 39227 3257 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3257 4 Casting cast VBG 39227 3257 5 lots lot NNS 39227 3257 6 for for IN 39227 3257 7 the the DT 39227 3257 8 property property NN 39227 3257 9 of of IN 39227 3257 10 a a DT 39227 3257 11 deceased deceased JJ 39227 3257 12 father father NN 39227 3257 13 was be VBD 39227 3257 14 not not RB 39227 3257 15 uncommon uncommon JJ 39227 3257 16 among among IN 39227 3257 17 the the DT 39227 3257 18 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 3257 19 . . . 39227 3258 1 All all DT 39227 3258 2 sons son NNS 39227 3258 3 shared share VBD 39227 3258 4 in in IN 39227 3258 5 the the DT 39227 3258 6 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 3258 7 , , , 39227 3258 8 but but CC 39227 3258 9 particular particular JJ 39227 3258 10 parts part NNS 39227 3258 11 of of IN 39227 3258 12 the the DT 39227 3258 13 property property NN 39227 3258 14 were be VBD 39227 3258 15 often often RB 39227 3258 16 assigned assign VBN 39227 3258 17 by by IN 39227 3258 18 lot lot NN 39227 3258 19 . . . 39227 3259 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3259 2 301 301 CD 39227 3259 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3259 4 The the DT 39227 3259 5 grant grant NN 39227 3259 6 of of IN 39227 3259 7 immunity immunity NN 39227 3259 8 was be VBD 39227 3259 9 thus thus RB 39227 3259 10 brought bring VBN 39227 3259 11 to to IN 39227 3259 12 the the DT 39227 3259 13 attention attention NN 39227 3259 14 of of IN 39227 3259 15 the the DT 39227 3259 16 count count NN 39227 3259 17 in in IN 39227 3259 18 whose whose WP$ 39227 3259 19 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 3259 20 the the DT 39227 3259 21 exempted exempt VBN 39227 3259 22 lands land NNS 39227 3259 23 lay lie VBD 39227 3259 24 . . . 39227 3260 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3260 2 302 302 CD 39227 3260 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3260 4 Châlons châlon NNS 39227 3260 5 - - HYPH 39227 3260 6 sur sur NNP 39227 3260 7 - - HYPH 39227 3260 8 Saône Saône NNP 39227 3260 9 was be VBD 39227 3260 10 about about RB 39227 3260 11 eighty eighty CD 39227 3260 12 miles mile NNS 39227 3260 13 north north RB 39227 3260 14 of of IN 39227 3260 15 the the DT 39227 3260 16 junction junction NN 39227 3260 17 of of IN 39227 3260 18 the the DT 39227 3260 19 Saône Saône NNP 39227 3260 20 with with IN 39227 3260 21 the the DT 39227 3260 22 Rhone Rhone NNP 39227 3260 23 . . . 39227 3261 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3261 2 should should MD 39227 3261 3 not not RB 39227 3261 4 be be VB 39227 3261 5 confused confuse VBN 39227 3261 6 with with IN 39227 3261 7 Châlons châlon NNS 39227 3261 8 - - HYPH 39227 3261 9 sur sur NNP 39227 3261 10 - - HYPH 39227 3261 11 Marne Marne NNP 39227 3261 12 where where WRB 39227 3261 13 the the DT 39227 3261 14 battle battle NN 39227 3261 15 was be VBD 39227 3261 16 fought fight VBN 39227 3261 17 with with IN 39227 3261 18 Attila Attila NNP 39227 3261 19 's 's POS 39227 3261 20 Huns Huns NNP 39227 3261 21 in in IN 39227 3261 22 451 451 CD 39227 3261 23 . . . 39227 3262 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3262 2 303 303 CD 39227 3262 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3262 4 There there EX 39227 3262 5 is be VBZ 39227 3262 6 some some DT 39227 3262 7 doubt doubt NN 39227 3262 8 at at IN 39227 3262 9 this this DT 39227 3262 10 point point NN 39227 3262 11 as as IN 39227 3262 12 to to IN 39227 3262 13 the the DT 39227 3262 14 correct correct JJ 39227 3262 15 translation translation NN 39227 3262 16 . . . 39227 3263 1 That that DT 39227 3263 2 given given NN 39227 3263 3 seems seem VBZ 39227 3263 4 best well RBS 39227 3263 5 warranted warrant VBN 39227 3263 6 . . . 39227 3264 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3264 2 304 304 CD 39227 3264 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3264 4 _ _ NNP 39227 3264 5 Dominus Dominus NNP 39227 3264 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3264 7 was be VBD 39227 3264 8 a a DT 39227 3264 9 common common JJ 39227 3264 10 name name NN 39227 3264 11 for for IN 39227 3264 12 a a DT 39227 3264 13 lord lord NNP 39227 3264 14 . . . 39227 3265 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3265 2 305 305 CD 39227 3265 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3265 4 A a DT 39227 3265 5 member member NN 39227 3265 6 of of IN 39227 3265 7 the the DT 39227 3265 8 king king NN 39227 3265 9 's 's POS 39227 3265 10 official official JJ 39227 3265 11 household household NN 39227 3265 12 . . . 39227 3266 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3266 2 306 306 CD 39227 3266 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3266 4 A a DT 39227 3266 5 subordinate subordinate JJ 39227 3266 6 officer officer NN 39227 3266 7 under under IN 39227 3266 8 the the DT 39227 3266 9 count count NN 39227 3266 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3266 11 see see VB 39227 3266 12 p. p. NN 39227 3266 13 176 176 CD 39227 3266 14 , , , 39227 3266 15 note note VB 39227 3266 16 3 3 CD 39227 3266 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3266 18 . . . 39227 3267 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3267 2 307 307 CD 39227 3267 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3267 4 See see VB 39227 3267 5 p. p. NN 39227 3267 6 61 61 CD 39227 3267 7 . . . 39227 3267 8 note note NN 39227 3267 9 2 2 CD 39227 3267 10 . . . 39227 3268 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3268 2 308 308 CD 39227 3268 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3268 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 3268 5 VII VII NNP 39227 3268 6 . . NNP 39227 3268 7 , , , 39227 3268 8 king king NN 39227 3268 9 of of IN 39227 3268 10 France France NNP 39227 3268 11 , , , 39227 3268 12 1137 1137 CD 39227 3268 13 - - SYM 39227 3268 14 1180 1180 CD 39227 3268 15 . . . 39227 3269 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3269 2 309 309 CD 39227 3269 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3269 4 The the DT 39227 3269 5 county county NN 39227 3269 6 of of IN 39227 3269 7 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 3269 8 lay lie VBD 39227 3269 9 to to IN 39227 3269 10 the the DT 39227 3269 11 east east NN 39227 3269 12 of of IN 39227 3269 13 Paris Paris NNP 39227 3269 14 . . . 39227 3270 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3270 2 was be VBD 39227 3270 3 established establish VBN 39227 3270 4 by by IN 39227 3270 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 3270 6 and and CC 39227 3270 7 , , , 39227 3270 8 while while IN 39227 3270 9 at at IN 39227 3270 10 first first JJ 39227 3270 11 insignificant insignificant NNP 39227 3270 12 , , , 39227 3270 13 grew grow VBD 39227 3270 14 until until IN 39227 3270 15 by by IN 39227 3270 16 the the DT 39227 3270 17 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 3270 18 and and CC 39227 3270 19 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 3270 20 centuries century NNS 39227 3270 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3270 22 was be VBD 39227 3270 23 one one CD 39227 3270 24 of of IN 39227 3270 25 the the DT 39227 3270 26 most most RBS 39227 3270 27 important important JJ 39227 3270 28 in in IN 39227 3270 29 France France NNP 39227 3270 30 . . . 39227 3271 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3271 2 310 310 CD 39227 3271 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3271 4 Beauvais Beauvais NNP 39227 3271 5 was be VBD 39227 3271 6 about about RB 39227 3271 7 sixty sixty CD 39227 3271 8 miles mile NNS 39227 3271 9 northwest northwest RB 39227 3271 10 of of IN 39227 3271 11 Paris Paris NNP 39227 3271 12 . . . 39227 3272 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3272 2 311 311 CD 39227 3272 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3272 4 That that RB 39227 3272 5 is is RB 39227 3272 6 , , , 39227 3272 7 the the DT 39227 3272 8 bishop bishop NN 39227 3272 9 of of IN 39227 3272 10 Beauvais Beauvais NNP 39227 3272 11 was be VBD 39227 3272 12 bound bind VBN 39227 3272 13 to to TO 39227 3272 14 furnish furnish VB 39227 3272 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3272 16 lord lord NNP 39227 3272 17 , , , 39227 3272 18 the the DT 39227 3272 19 count count NN 39227 3272 20 of of IN 39227 3272 21 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 3272 22 , , , 39227 3272 23 the the DT 39227 3272 24 service service NN 39227 3272 25 of of IN 39227 3272 26 one one CD 39227 3272 27 knight knight NN 39227 3272 28 for for IN 39227 3272 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3272 30 army army NN 39227 3272 31 , , , 39227 3272 32 besides besides IN 39227 3272 33 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 3272 34 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3272 35 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3272 36 . . . 39227 3273 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3273 2 312 312 CD 39227 3273 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3273 4 The the DT 39227 3273 5 county county NN 39227 3273 6 of of IN 39227 3273 7 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 3273 8 centered center VBD 39227 3273 9 about about IN 39227 3273 10 the the DT 39227 3273 11 city city NN 39227 3273 12 of of IN 39227 3273 13 that that DT 39227 3273 14 name name NN 39227 3273 15 on on IN 39227 3273 16 the the DT 39227 3273 17 upper upper JJ 39227 3273 18 Seine seine NN 39227 3273 19 . . . 39227 3274 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3274 2 was be VBD 39227 3274 3 eventually eventually RB 39227 3274 4 absorbed absorb VBN 39227 3274 5 by by IN 39227 3274 6 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 3274 7 . . . 39227 3275 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3275 2 313 313 CD 39227 3275 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3275 4 As as IN 39227 3275 5 a a DT 39227 3275 6 fief fief NN 39227 3275 7 . . . 39227 3276 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3276 2 314 314 CD 39227 3276 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3276 4 A a DT 39227 3276 5 manor manor NN 39227 3276 6 , , , 39227 3276 7 in in IN 39227 3276 8 the the DT 39227 3276 9 general general JJ 39227 3276 10 sense sense NN 39227 3276 11 , , , 39227 3276 12 was be VBD 39227 3276 13 a a DT 39227 3276 14 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3276 15 estate estate NN 39227 3276 16 . . . 39227 3277 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3277 2 315 315 CD 39227 3277 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3277 4 A a DT 39227 3277 5 castellanerie castellanerie NN 39227 3277 6 was be VBD 39227 3277 7 a a DT 39227 3277 8 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3277 9 holding holding NN 39227 3277 10 centering center VBG 39227 3277 11 about about IN 39227 3277 12 a a DT 39227 3277 13 castle castle NN 39227 3277 14 . . . 39227 3278 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3278 2 316 316 CD 39227 3278 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3278 4 That that RB 39227 3278 5 is is RB 39227 3278 6 , , , 39227 3278 7 Count Count NNP 39227 3278 8 Thiebault Thiebault NNP 39227 3278 9 promises promise VBZ 39227 3278 10 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 3278 11 not not RB 39227 3278 12 to to TO 39227 3278 13 deprive deprive VB 39227 3278 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3278 15 of of IN 39227 3278 16 the the DT 39227 3278 17 services service NNS 39227 3278 18 of of IN 39227 3278 19 men man NNS 39227 3278 20 who who WP 39227 3278 21 rightfully rightfully RB 39227 3278 22 belong belong VBP 39227 3278 23 on on IN 39227 3278 24 the the DT 39227 3278 25 manor manor NN 39227 3278 26 which which WDT 39227 3278 27 is be VBZ 39227 3278 28 being be VBG 39227 3278 29 granted grant VBN 39227 3278 30 . . . 39227 3279 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3279 2 317 317 CD 39227 3279 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3279 4 Here here RB 39227 3279 5 is be VBZ 39227 3279 6 an an DT 39227 3279 7 illustration illustration NN 39227 3279 8 of of IN 39227 3279 9 the the DT 39227 3279 10 complexity complexity NN 39227 3279 11 of of IN 39227 3279 12 the the DT 39227 3279 13 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3279 14 system system NN 39227 3279 15 . . . 39227 3280 1 Count Count NNP 39227 3280 2 Thiebault Thiebault NNP 39227 3280 3 is be VBZ 39227 3280 4 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 3280 5 's 's POS 39227 3280 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3280 7 fourth fourth JJ 39227 3280 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3280 9 lord lord NNP 39227 3280 10 , , , 39227 3280 11 and and CC 39227 3280 12 loyalty loyalty NN 39227 3280 13 and and CC 39227 3280 14 service service NN 39227 3280 15 are be VBP 39227 3280 16 owed owe VBN 39227 3280 17 to to IN 39227 3280 18 all all DT 39227 3280 19 of of IN 39227 3280 20 the the DT 39227 3280 21 four four CD 39227 3280 22 at at IN 39227 3280 23 the the DT 39227 3280 24 same same JJ 39227 3280 25 time time NN 39227 3280 26 . . . 39227 3281 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 39227 3281 2 , , , 39227 3281 3 Thiebault thiebault NN 39227 3281 4 must must MD 39227 3281 5 be be VB 39227 3281 6 content content JJ 39227 3281 7 with with IN 39227 3281 8 only only RB 39227 3281 9 such such JJ 39227 3281 10 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 3281 11 of of IN 39227 3281 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3281 13 new new JJ 39227 3281 14 vassal vassal NN 39227 3281 15 as as IN 39227 3281 16 will will MD 39227 3281 17 not not RB 39227 3281 18 involve involve VB 39227 3281 19 a a DT 39227 3281 20 breach breach NN 39227 3281 21 of of IN 39227 3281 22 the the DT 39227 3281 23 contracts contract NNS 39227 3281 24 which which WDT 39227 3281 25 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 3281 26 has have VBZ 39227 3281 27 already already RB 39227 3281 28 entered enter VBN 39227 3281 29 into into IN 39227 3281 30 with with IN 39227 3281 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3281 32 other other JJ 39227 3281 33 lords lord NNS 39227 3281 34 . . . 39227 3282 1 For for IN 39227 3282 2 example example NN 39227 3282 3 , , , 39227 3282 4 Thiebault thiebault NN 39227 3282 5 could could MD 39227 3282 6 not not RB 39227 3282 7 expect expect VB 39227 3282 8 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 3282 9 to to TO 39227 3282 10 aid aid VB 39227 3282 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3282 12 in in IN 39227 3282 13 war war NN 39227 3282 14 against against IN 39227 3282 15 the the DT 39227 3282 16 duke duke NN 39227 3282 17 of of IN 39227 3282 18 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 3282 19 , , , 39227 3282 20 for for IN 39227 3282 21 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 3282 22 is be VBZ 39227 3282 23 pledged pledge VBN 39227 3282 24 to to IN 39227 3282 25 fidelity fidelity NNP 39227 3282 26 to to IN 39227 3282 27 that that DT 39227 3282 28 duke duke NN 39227 3282 29 . . . 39227 3283 1 In in IN 39227 3283 2 general general JJ 39227 3283 3 , , , 39227 3283 4 when when WRB 39227 3283 5 a a DT 39227 3283 6 man man NN 39227 3283 7 had have VBD 39227 3283 8 only only RB 39227 3283 9 one one CD 39227 3283 10 lord lord NNP 39227 3283 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3283 12 owed owe VBD 39227 3283 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3283 14 full full JJ 39227 3283 15 and and CC 39227 3283 16 unconditional unconditional JJ 39227 3283 17 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 3283 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3283 19 _ _ NNP 39227 3283 20 liege liege NNP 39227 3283 21 homage homage NN 39227 3283 22 _ _ NNP 39227 3283 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3283 24 , , , 39227 3283 25 but but CC 39227 3283 26 when when WRB 39227 3283 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3283 28 became become VBD 39227 3283 29 vassal vassal JJ 39227 3283 30 to to IN 39227 3283 31 other other JJ 39227 3283 32 lords lord NNS 39227 3283 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3283 34 could could MD 39227 3283 35 promise promise VB 39227 3283 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3283 37 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 3283 38 only only RB 39227 3283 39 so so RB 39227 3283 40 far far RB 39227 3283 41 as as IN 39227 3283 42 would would MD 39227 3283 43 not not RB 39227 3283 44 conflict conflict VB 39227 3283 45 with with IN 39227 3283 46 contracts contract NNS 39227 3283 47 already already RB 39227 3283 48 entered enter VBN 39227 3283 49 into into IN 39227 3283 50 . . . 39227 3284 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3284 2 was be VBD 39227 3284 3 by by IN 39227 3284 4 no no DT 39227 3284 5 means means NN 39227 3284 6 unusual unusual JJ 39227 3284 7 for for IN 39227 3284 8 a a DT 39227 3284 9 man man NN 39227 3284 10 to to TO 39227 3284 11 have have VB 39227 3284 12 several several JJ 39227 3284 13 lords lord NNS 39227 3284 14 , , , 39227 3284 15 and and CC 39227 3284 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3284 17 often often RB 39227 3284 18 happened happen VBD 39227 3284 19 that that IN 39227 3284 20 A a DT 39227 3284 21 was be VBD 39227 3284 22 B B NNP 39227 3284 23 's 's POS 39227 3284 24 vassal vassal NN 39227 3284 25 for for IN 39227 3284 26 a a DT 39227 3284 27 certain certain JJ 39227 3284 28 piece piece NN 39227 3284 29 of of IN 39227 3284 30 land land NN 39227 3284 31 while while IN 39227 3284 32 at at IN 39227 3284 33 the the DT 39227 3284 34 same same JJ 39227 3284 35 time time NN 39227 3284 36 B b NN 39227 3284 37 was be VBD 39227 3284 38 A A NNP 39227 3284 39 's 's POS 39227 3284 40 vassal vassal NN 39227 3284 41 for for IN 39227 3284 42 another another DT 39227 3284 43 piece piece NN 39227 3284 44 . . . 39227 3285 1 Not not RB 39227 3285 2 infrequently infrequently RB 39227 3285 3 the the DT 39227 3285 4 king king NN 39227 3285 5 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3285 6 was be VBD 39227 3285 7 thus thus RB 39227 3285 8 a a DT 39227 3285 9 vassal vassal NN 39227 3285 10 of of IN 39227 3285 11 one one CD 39227 3285 12 or or CC 39227 3285 13 more more JJR 39227 3285 14 of of IN 39227 3285 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3285 16 own own JJ 39227 3285 17 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3285 18 . . . 39227 3286 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3286 2 318 318 CD 39227 3286 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3286 4 The the DT 39227 3286 5 Bible Bible NNP 39227 3286 6 . . . 39227 3287 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 39227 3287 2 only only RB 39227 3287 3 the the DT 39227 3287 4 Gospels Gospels NNPS 39227 3287 5 were be VBD 39227 3287 6 used use VBN 39227 3287 7 . . . 39227 3288 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3288 2 319 319 CD 39227 3288 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3288 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 3288 5 , , , 39227 3288 6 count count NN 39227 3288 7 of of IN 39227 3288 8 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 3288 9 , , , 39227 3288 10 had have VBD 39227 3288 11 just just RB 39227 3288 12 died die VBN 39227 3288 13 and and CC 39227 3288 14 had have VBD 39227 3288 15 been be VBN 39227 3288 16 succeeded succeed VBN 39227 3288 17 by by IN 39227 3288 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3288 19 son son NN 39227 3288 20 William William NNP 39227 3288 21 . . . 39227 3289 1 All all DT 39227 3289 2 persons person NNS 39227 3289 3 who who WP 39227 3289 4 had have VBD 39227 3289 5 received receive VBN 39227 3289 6 fiefs fief NNS 39227 3289 7 from from IN 39227 3289 8 the the DT 39227 3289 9 deceased deceased JJ 39227 3289 10 count count NN 39227 3289 11 were be VBD 39227 3289 12 now now RB 39227 3289 13 brought bring VBN 39227 3289 14 together together RB 39227 3289 15 to to TO 39227 3289 16 renew renew VB 39227 3289 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3289 18 homage homage NN 39227 3289 19 and and CC 39227 3289 20 fealty fealty NN 39227 3289 21 to to IN 39227 3289 22 the the DT 39227 3289 23 new new JJ 39227 3289 24 count count NN 39227 3289 25 . . . 39227 3290 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3290 2 320 320 CD 39227 3290 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3290 4 Such such PDT 39227 3290 5 a a DT 39227 3290 6 case case NN 39227 3290 7 as as IN 39227 3290 8 this this DT 39227 3290 9 would would MD 39227 3290 10 be be VB 39227 3290 11 most most RBS 39227 3290 12 apt apt JJ 39227 3290 13 to to TO 39227 3290 14 arise arise VB 39227 3290 15 when when WRB 39227 3290 16 a a DT 39227 3290 17 lord lord NNP 39227 3290 18 died die VBD 39227 3290 19 and and CC 39227 3290 20 a a DT 39227 3290 21 vassal vassal NN 39227 3290 22 failed fail VBD 39227 3290 23 to to TO 39227 3290 24 renew renew VB 39227 3290 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3290 26 homage homage NN 39227 3290 27 to to IN 39227 3290 28 the the DT 39227 3290 29 successor successor NN 39227 3290 30 ; ; : 39227 3290 31 or or CC 39227 3290 32 when when WRB 39227 3290 33 a a DT 39227 3290 34 vassal vassal NN 39227 3290 35 died die VBD 39227 3290 36 and and CC 39227 3290 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3290 38 heir heir NN 39227 3290 39 failed fail VBD 39227 3290 40 to to TO 39227 3290 41 do do VB 39227 3290 42 homage homage NN 39227 3290 43 as as IN 39227 3290 44 was be VBD 39227 3290 45 required require VBN 39227 3290 46 . . . 39227 3291 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3291 2 321 321 CD 39227 3291 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3291 4 This this DT 39227 3291 5 law law NN 39227 3291 6 would would MD 39227 3291 7 apply apply VB 39227 3291 8 also also RB 39227 3291 9 to to IN 39227 3291 10 a a DT 39227 3291 11 case case NN 39227 3291 12 where where WRB 39227 3291 13 a a DT 39227 3291 14 man man NN 39227 3291 15 who who WP 39227 3291 16 is be VBZ 39227 3291 17 already already RB 39227 3291 18 a a DT 39227 3291 19 vassal vassal NN 39227 3291 20 of of IN 39227 3291 21 a a DT 39227 3291 22 lord lord NNP 39227 3291 23 should should MD 39227 3291 24 acquire acquire VB 39227 3291 25 from from IN 39227 3291 26 another another DT 39227 3291 27 vassal vassal NN 39227 3291 28 of of IN 39227 3291 29 the the DT 39227 3291 30 same same JJ 39227 3291 31 lord lord NNP 39227 3291 32 some some DT 39227 3291 33 additional additional JJ 39227 3291 34 land land NN 39227 3291 35 and and CC 39227 3291 36 so so RB 39227 3291 37 become become VB 39227 3291 38 indebted indebted JJ 39227 3291 39 to to IN 39227 3291 40 the the DT 39227 3291 41 lord lord NNP 39227 3291 42 for for IN 39227 3291 43 a a DT 39227 3291 44 new new JJ 39227 3291 45 measure measure NN 39227 3291 46 of of IN 39227 3291 47 fealty fealty NN 39227 3291 48 . . . 39227 3292 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3292 2 322 322 CD 39227 3292 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3292 4 Reversion Reversion NNP 39227 3292 5 to to IN 39227 3292 6 the the DT 39227 3292 7 original original JJ 39227 3292 8 proprietor proprietor NN 39227 3292 9 because because IN 39227 3292 10 of of IN 39227 3292 11 failure failure NN 39227 3292 12 of of IN 39227 3292 13 heirs heir NNS 39227 3292 14 . . . 39227 3293 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3293 2 323 323 CD 39227 3293 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3293 4 Such such JJ 39227 3293 5 land land NN 39227 3293 6 might may MD 39227 3293 7 be be VB 39227 3293 8 acquired acquire VBN 39227 3293 9 for for IN 39227 3293 10 temporary temporary JJ 39227 3293 11 use use NN 39227 3293 12 only only RB 39227 3293 13 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 3293 14 , , , 39227 3293 15 for for IN 39227 3293 16 guardianship guardianship NN 39227 3293 17 , , , 39227 3293 18 during during IN 39227 3293 19 the the DT 39227 3293 20 absence absence NN 39227 3293 21 or or CC 39227 3293 22 disability disability NN 39227 3293 23 of of IN 39227 3293 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3293 25 proprietor proprietor NN 39227 3293 26 . . . 39227 3294 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3294 2 324 324 CD 39227 3294 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3294 4 Chartres chartre NNS 39227 3294 5 was be VBD 39227 3294 6 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 3294 7 less less JJR 39227 3294 8 than than IN 39227 3294 9 twenty twenty CD 39227 3294 10 miles mile NNS 39227 3294 11 southwest southwest RB 39227 3294 12 of of IN 39227 3294 13 Paris Paris NNP 39227 3294 14 . . . 39227 3295 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3295 2 325 325 CD 39227 3295 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3295 4 The the DT 39227 3295 5 terms term NNS 39227 3295 6 used use VBN 39227 3295 7 in in IN 39227 3295 8 the the DT 39227 3295 9 original original NN 39227 3295 10 are be VBP 39227 3295 11 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 12 incolume incolume NNP 39227 3295 13 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 14 , , , 39227 3295 15 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 16 tutum tutum NN 39227 3295 17 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 18 , , , 39227 3295 19 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 20 honestum honestum NN 39227 3295 21 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 22 , , , 39227 3295 23 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 24 utile utile JJ 39227 3295 25 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 26 , , , 39227 3295 27 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 28 facile facile NNP 39227 3295 29 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 30 , , , 39227 3295 31 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 32 et et NNP 39227 3295 33 possibile possibile NN 39227 3295 34 _ _ NNP 39227 3295 35 . . . 39227 3296 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3296 2 326 326 CD 39227 3296 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3296 4 In in IN 39227 3296 5 the the DT 39227 3296 6 English english JJ 39227 3296 7 customary customary JJ 39227 3296 8 law law NN 39227 3296 9 of of IN 39227 3296 10 the the DT 39227 3296 11 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 3296 12 century century NN 39227 3296 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3296 14 read read VBP 39227 3296 15 that that DT 39227 3296 16 , , , 39227 3296 17 " " `` 39227 3296 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3296 19 is be VBZ 39227 3296 20 allowable allowable JJ 39227 3296 21 to to IN 39227 3296 22 any any DT 39227 3296 23 one one CD 39227 3296 24 , , , 39227 3296 25 without without IN 39227 3296 26 punishment punishment NN 39227 3296 27 , , , 39227 3296 28 to to TO 39227 3296 29 support support VB 39227 3296 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3296 31 lord lord NNP 39227 3296 32 if if IN 39227 3296 33 any any DT 39227 3296 34 one one NN 39227 3296 35 assails assail VBZ 39227 3296 36 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3296 37 , , , 39227 3296 38 and and CC 39227 3296 39 to to TO 39227 3296 40 obey obey VB 39227 3296 41 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3296 42 in in IN 39227 3296 43 all all DT 39227 3296 44 legitimate legitimate JJ 39227 3296 45 ways way NNS 39227 3296 46 , , , 39227 3296 47 except except IN 39227 3296 48 in in IN 39227 3296 49 theft theft NN 39227 3296 50 , , , 39227 3296 51 murder murder NN 39227 3296 52 , , , 39227 3296 53 and and CC 39227 3296 54 in in IN 39227 3296 55 all all DT 39227 3296 56 such such JJ 39227 3296 57 things thing NNS 39227 3296 58 as as IN 39227 3296 59 are be VBP 39227 3296 60 not not RB 39227 3296 61 conceded concede VBN 39227 3296 62 to to IN 39227 3296 63 any any DT 39227 3296 64 one one NN 39227 3296 65 to to TO 39227 3296 66 do do VB 39227 3296 67 and and CC 39227 3296 68 are be VBP 39227 3296 69 reckoned reckon VBN 39227 3296 70 infamous infamous JJ 39227 3296 71 by by IN 39227 3296 72 the the DT 39227 3296 73 laws law NNS 39227 3296 74 ; ; : 39227 3296 75 " " '' 39227 3296 76 also also RB 39227 3296 77 that that DT 39227 3296 78 , , , 39227 3296 79 " " `` 39227 3296 80 the the DT 39227 3296 81 lord lord NNP 39227 3296 82 ought ought MD 39227 3296 83 to to TO 39227 3296 84 do do VB 39227 3296 85 likewise likewise RB 39227 3296 86 equally equally RB 39227 3296 87 with with IN 39227 3296 88 counsel counsel NN 39227 3296 89 and and CC 39227 3296 90 aid aid NN 39227 3296 91 , , , 39227 3296 92 and and CC 39227 3296 93 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3296 94 may may MD 39227 3296 95 come come VB 39227 3296 96 to to IN 39227 3296 97 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3296 98 man man NN 39227 3296 99 's 's POS 39227 3296 100 assistance assistance NN 39227 3296 101 in in IN 39227 3296 102 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3296 103 vicissitudes vicissitude NNS 39227 3296 104 in in IN 39227 3296 105 all all DT 39227 3296 106 ways way NNS 39227 3296 107 . . . 39227 3296 108 " " '' 39227 3297 1 --Thorpe --Thorpe : 39227 3297 2 , , , 39227 3297 3 _ _ NNP 39227 3297 4 Ancient Ancient NNP 39227 3297 5 Laws Laws NNPS 39227 3297 6 and and CC 39227 3297 7 Institutes Institutes NNPS 39227 3297 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3297 9 , , , 39227 3297 10 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3297 11 . . . 39227 3298 1 I. I. NNP 39227 3298 2 , , , 39227 3298 3 p. p. NN 39227 3298 4 590 590 CD 39227 3298 5 . . . 39227 3299 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3299 2 327 327 CD 39227 3299 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3299 4 The the DT 39227 3299 5 duke duke NN 39227 3299 6 of of IN 39227 3299 7 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3299 8 . . . 39227 3300 1 Outside outside IN 39227 3300 2 of of IN 39227 3300 3 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3300 4 , , , 39227 3300 5 of of IN 39227 3300 6 course course NN 39227 3300 7 , , , 39227 3300 8 other other JJ 39227 3300 9 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3300 10 princes prince NNS 39227 3300 11 would would MD 39227 3300 12 be be VB 39227 3300 13 substituted substitute VBN 39227 3300 14 . . . 39227 3301 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3301 2 328 328 CD 39227 3301 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3301 4 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3301 5 was be VBD 39227 3301 6 the the DT 39227 3301 7 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3301 8 system system NN 39227 3301 9 that that WDT 39227 3301 10 first first RB 39227 3301 11 gave give VBD 39227 3301 12 the the DT 39227 3301 13 eldest eld JJS 39227 3301 14 son son NN 39227 3301 15 in in IN 39227 3301 16 France France NNP 39227 3301 17 a a DT 39227 3301 18 real real JJ 39227 3301 19 superiority superiority NN 39227 3301 20 over over IN 39227 3301 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3301 22 brothers brother NNS 39227 3301 23 . . . 39227 3302 1 This this DT 39227 3302 2 may may MD 39227 3302 3 be be VB 39227 3302 4 seen see VBN 39227 3302 5 most most RBS 39227 3302 6 clearly clearly RB 39227 3302 7 in in IN 39227 3302 8 the the DT 39227 3302 9 change change NN 39227 3302 10 wrought work VBN 39227 3302 11 by by IN 39227 3302 12 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 3302 13 whereby whereby WRB 39227 3302 14 the the DT 39227 3302 15 old old JJ 39227 3302 16 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 3302 17 custom custom NN 39227 3302 18 of of IN 39227 3302 19 allowing allow VBG 39227 3302 20 all all PDT 39227 3302 21 the the DT 39227 3302 22 sons son NNS 39227 3302 23 to to TO 39227 3302 24 inherit inherit VB 39227 3302 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3302 26 father father NN 39227 3302 27 's 's POS 39227 3302 28 property property NN 39227 3302 29 equally equally RB 39227 3302 30 was be VBD 39227 3302 31 replaced replace VBN 39227 3302 32 by by IN 39227 3302 33 the the DT 39227 3302 34 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 3302 35 rule rule NN 39227 3302 36 of of IN 39227 3302 37 primogeniture primogeniture NN 39227 3302 38 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3302 39 established establish VBN 39227 3302 40 by by IN 39227 3302 41 the the DT 39227 3302 42 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 3302 43 century century NN 39227 3302 44 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3302 45 under under IN 39227 3302 46 which which WDT 39227 3302 47 the the DT 39227 3302 48 younger young JJR 39227 3302 49 sons son NNS 39227 3302 50 were be VBD 39227 3302 51 entirely entirely RB 39227 3302 52 , , , 39227 3302 53 or or CC 39227 3302 54 almost almost RB 39227 3302 55 entirely entirely RB 39227 3302 56 , , , 39227 3302 57 excluded exclude VBN 39227 3302 58 from from IN 39227 3302 59 the the DT 39227 3302 60 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 3302 61 . . . 39227 3303 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3303 2 329 329 CD 39227 3303 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3303 4 Relief relief NN 39227 3303 5 is be VBZ 39227 3303 6 the the DT 39227 3303 7 term term NN 39227 3303 8 used use VBN 39227 3303 9 to to TO 39227 3303 10 designate designate VB 39227 3303 11 the the DT 39227 3303 12 payment payment NN 39227 3303 13 made make VBN 39227 3303 14 to to IN 39227 3303 15 the the DT 39227 3303 16 lord lord NNP 39227 3303 17 by by IN 39227 3303 18 the the DT 39227 3303 19 son son NN 39227 3303 20 of of IN 39227 3303 21 the the DT 39227 3303 22 deceased deceased JJ 39227 3303 23 vassal vassal NN 39227 3303 24 before before IN 39227 3303 25 taking take VBG 39227 3303 26 up up RP 39227 3303 27 the the DT 39227 3303 28 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 3303 29 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3303 30 see see VBP 39227 3303 31 p. p. NN 39227 3303 32 225 225 CD 39227 3303 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3303 34 . . . 39227 3304 1 The the DT 39227 3304 2 " " `` 39227 3304 3 custom custom NN 39227 3304 4 " " '' 39227 3304 5 says say VBZ 39227 3304 6 that that IN 39227 3304 7 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 3304 8 the the DT 39227 3304 9 amount amount NN 39227 3304 10 paid pay VBN 39227 3304 11 as as IN 39227 3304 12 an an DT 39227 3304 13 aid aid NN 39227 3304 14 to to IN 39227 3304 15 the the DT 39227 3304 16 lord lord NNP 39227 3304 17 was be VBD 39227 3304 18 equal equal JJ 39227 3304 19 to to IN 39227 3304 20 half half PDT 39227 3304 21 that that WDT 39227 3304 22 paid pay VBD 39227 3304 23 as as IN 39227 3304 24 relief relief NN 39227 3304 25 and and CC 39227 3304 26 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 3304 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3304 28 was be VBD 39227 3304 29 only only RB 39227 3304 30 a a DT 39227 3304 31 third third NN 39227 3304 32 . . . 39227 3305 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3305 2 330 330 CD 39227 3305 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3305 4 The the DT 39227 3305 5 number number NN 39227 3305 6 of of IN 39227 3305 7 men man NNS 39227 3305 8 brought bring VBN 39227 3305 9 by by IN 39227 3305 10 a a DT 39227 3305 11 vassal vassal NN 39227 3305 12 to to IN 39227 3305 13 the the DT 39227 3305 14 royal royal JJ 39227 3305 15 army army NN 39227 3305 16 depended depend VBD 39227 3305 17 on on IN 39227 3305 18 the the DT 39227 3305 19 value value NN 39227 3305 20 of of IN 39227 3305 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3305 22 fief fief NN 39227 3305 23 and and CC 39227 3305 24 the the DT 39227 3305 25 character character NN 39227 3305 26 of of IN 39227 3305 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3305 28 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3305 29 contract contract NN 39227 3305 30 . . . 39227 3306 1 Greater great JJR 39227 3306 2 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3306 3 often often RB 39227 3306 4 appeared appear VBD 39227 3306 5 with with IN 39227 3306 6 hundreds hundred NNS 39227 3306 7 of of IN 39227 3306 8 followers follower NNS 39227 3306 9 . . . 39227 3307 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3307 2 331 331 CD 39227 3307 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3307 4 This this DT 39227 3307 5 provision provision NN 39227 3307 6 rendered render VBD 39227 3307 7 the the DT 39227 3307 8 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 3307 9 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3307 10 army army NN 39227 3307 11 much much RB 39227 3307 12 more more RBR 39227 3307 13 inefficient inefficient JJ 39227 3307 14 than than IN 39227 3307 15 an an DT 39227 3307 16 army army NN 39227 3307 17 made make VBN 39227 3307 18 up up RP 39227 3307 19 of of IN 39227 3307 20 paid pay VBN 39227 3307 21 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 3307 22 . . . 39227 3308 1 Under under IN 39227 3308 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 3308 3 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 3308 4 , , , 39227 3308 5 when when WRB 39227 3308 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3308 7 forty forty CD 39227 3308 8 days day NNS 39227 3308 9 of of IN 39227 3308 10 service service NN 39227 3308 11 had have VBD 39227 3308 12 expired expire VBN 39227 3308 13 , , , 39227 3308 14 the the DT 39227 3308 15 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3308 16 troops troop NNS 39227 3308 17 were be VBD 39227 3308 18 free free JJ 39227 3308 19 to to TO 39227 3308 20 go go VB 39227 3308 21 home home RB 39227 3308 22 , , , 39227 3308 23 even even RB 39227 3308 24 though though IN 39227 3308 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3308 26 doing do VBG 39227 3308 27 so so RB 39227 3308 28 might may MD 39227 3308 29 force force VB 39227 3308 30 the the DT 39227 3308 31 king king NN 39227 3308 32 to to TO 39227 3308 33 abandon abandon VB 39227 3308 34 a a DT 39227 3308 35 siege siege NN 39227 3308 36 or or CC 39227 3308 37 give give VB 39227 3308 38 up up RP 39227 3308 39 a a DT 39227 3308 40 costly costly JJ 39227 3308 41 campaign campaign NN 39227 3308 42 only only RB 39227 3308 43 partially partially RB 39227 3308 44 completed complete VBN 39227 3308 45 . . . 39227 3309 1 By by IN 39227 3309 2 the the DT 39227 3309 3 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 3309 4 century century NN 39227 3309 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3309 6 had have VBD 39227 3309 7 become become VBN 39227 3309 8 customary customary JJ 39227 3309 9 for for IN 39227 3309 10 the the DT 39227 3309 11 king king NN 39227 3309 12 to to TO 39227 3309 13 accept accept VB 39227 3309 14 extra extra JJ 39227 3309 15 money money NN 39227 3309 16 payments payment NNS 39227 3309 17 instead instead RB 39227 3309 18 of of IN 39227 3309 19 military military JJ 39227 3309 20 service service NN 39227 3309 21 from from IN 39227 3309 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3309 23 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3309 24 . . . 39227 3310 1 With with IN 39227 3310 2 the the DT 39227 3310 3 revenues revenue NNS 39227 3310 4 thus thus RB 39227 3310 5 obtained obtain VBN 39227 3310 6 , , , 39227 3310 7 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 3310 8 could could MD 39227 3310 9 be be VB 39227 3310 10 hired hire VBN 39227 3310 11 who who WP 39227 3310 12 made make VBD 39227 3310 13 war war NN 39227 3310 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3310 15 profession profession NN 39227 3310 16 and and CC 39227 3310 17 who who WP 39227 3310 18 were be VBD 39227 3310 19 willing willing JJ 39227 3310 20 to to TO 39227 3310 21 serve serve VB 39227 3310 22 indefinitely indefinitely RB 39227 3310 23 . . . 39227 3311 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3311 2 332 332 CD 39227 3311 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3311 4 Every every DT 39227 3311 5 fief fief NN 39227 3311 6 - - HYPH 39227 3311 7 holder holder NN 39227 3311 8 was be VBD 39227 3311 9 supposed suppose VBN 39227 3311 10 to to TO 39227 3311 11 render render VB 39227 3311 12 some some DT 39227 3311 13 measure measure NN 39227 3311 14 of of IN 39227 3311 15 military military JJ 39227 3311 16 service service NN 39227 3311 17 . . . 39227 3312 1 As as IN 39227 3312 2 neither neither CC 39227 3312 3 a a DT 39227 3312 4 minor minor JJ 39227 3312 5 nor nor CC 39227 3312 6 a a DT 39227 3312 7 woman woman NN 39227 3312 8 could could MD 39227 3312 9 do do VB 39227 3312 10 this this DT 39227 3312 11 personally personally RB 39227 3312 12 , , , 39227 3312 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3312 14 was be VBD 39227 3312 15 natural natural JJ 39227 3312 16 that that IN 39227 3312 17 the the DT 39227 3312 18 lord lord NNP 39227 3312 19 should should MD 39227 3312 20 make make VB 39227 3312 21 up up RP 39227 3312 22 for for IN 39227 3312 23 the the DT 39227 3312 24 deficiency deficiency NN 39227 3312 25 by by IN 39227 3312 26 appropriating appropriate VBG 39227 3312 27 the the DT 39227 3312 28 produce produce NN 39227 3312 29 of of IN 39227 3312 30 the the DT 39227 3312 31 estate estate NN 39227 3312 32 during during IN 39227 3312 33 the the DT 39227 3312 34 period period NN 39227 3312 35 of of IN 39227 3312 36 wardship wardship NN 39227 3312 37 . . . 39227 3313 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3313 2 333 333 CD 39227 3313 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3313 4 Tenants tenant NNS 39227 3313 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3313 6 in in IN 39227 3313 7 capite capite NN 39227 3313 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3313 9 in in IN 39227 3313 10 England England NNP 39227 3313 11 were be VBD 39227 3313 12 those those DT 39227 3313 13 who who WP 39227 3313 14 held hold VBD 39227 3313 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3313 16 land land NN 39227 3313 17 by by IN 39227 3313 18 direct direct JJ 39227 3313 19 royal royal JJ 39227 3313 20 grant grant NN 39227 3313 21 . . . 39227 3314 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3314 2 334 334 CD 39227 3314 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3314 4 Apparently apparently RB 39227 3314 5 the the DT 39227 3314 6 king king NN 39227 3314 7 's 's POS 39227 3314 8 court court NN 39227 3314 9 had have VBD 39227 3314 10 been be VBN 39227 3314 11 assembled assemble VBN 39227 3314 12 several several JJ 39227 3314 13 times time NNS 39227 3314 14 to to TO 39227 3314 15 consider consider VB 39227 3314 16 the the DT 39227 3314 17 charges charge NNS 39227 3314 18 against against IN 39227 3314 19 Viscount Viscount NNP 39227 3314 20 Atton Atton NNP 39227 3314 21 , , , 39227 3314 22 but but CC 39227 3314 23 had have VBD 39227 3314 24 been be VBN 39227 3314 25 prevented prevent VBN 39227 3314 26 from from IN 39227 3314 27 taking take VBG 39227 3314 28 action action NN 39227 3314 29 because because IN 39227 3314 30 of of IN 39227 3314 31 the the DT 39227 3314 32 latter latter NN 39227 3314 33 's 's POS 39227 3314 34 failure failure NN 39227 3314 35 to to TO 39227 3314 36 appear appear VB 39227 3314 37 . . . 39227 3315 1 At at IN 39227 3315 2 last last JJ 39227 3315 3 the the DT 39227 3315 4 court court NN 39227 3315 5 decided decide VBD 39227 3315 6 that that IN 39227 3315 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3315 8 was be VBD 39227 3315 9 useless useless JJ 39227 3315 10 to to TO 39227 3315 11 delay delay VB 39227 3315 12 longer long RBR 39227 3315 13 and and CC 39227 3315 14 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 3315 15 to to TO 39227 3315 16 condemn condemn VB 39227 3315 17 the the DT 39227 3315 18 guilty guilty JJ 39227 3315 19 noble noble JJ 39227 3315 20 and and CC 39227 3315 21 send send VB 39227 3315 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3315 23 a a DT 39227 3315 24 statement statement NN 39227 3315 25 of of IN 39227 3315 26 what what WP 39227 3315 27 had have VBD 39227 3315 28 been be VBN 39227 3315 29 done do VBN 39227 3315 30 . . . 39227 3316 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3316 2 was be VBD 39227 3316 3 not not RB 39227 3316 4 only only RB 39227 3316 5 to to TO 39227 3316 6 lose lose VB 39227 3316 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3316 8 château château NN 39227 3316 9 of of IN 39227 3316 10 Auvillars Auvillars NNPS 39227 3316 11 but but CC 39227 3316 12 also also RB 39227 3316 13 to to TO 39227 3316 14 reimburse reimburse VB 39227 3316 15 the the DT 39227 3316 16 king king NN 39227 3316 17 for for IN 39227 3316 18 the the DT 39227 3316 19 expenses expense NNS 39227 3316 20 which which WDT 39227 3316 21 the the DT 39227 3316 22 court court NN 39227 3316 23 had have VBD 39227 3316 24 incurred incur VBN 39227 3316 25 on on IN 39227 3316 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3316 27 account account NN 39227 3316 28 . . . 39227 3317 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3317 2 335 335 CD 39227 3317 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3317 4 The the DT 39227 3317 5 chapter chapter NN 39227 3317 6 was be VBD 39227 3317 7 the the DT 39227 3317 8 body body NN 39227 3317 9 of of IN 39227 3317 10 clergy clergy NNP 39227 3317 11 attached attach VBN 39227 3317 12 to to IN 39227 3317 13 a a DT 39227 3317 14 cathedral cathedral JJ 39227 3317 15 church church NN 39227 3317 16 . . . 39227 3318 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3318 2 members member NNS 39227 3318 3 were be VBD 39227 3318 4 known know VBN 39227 3318 5 as as IN 39227 3318 6 canons canon NNS 39227 3318 7 . . . 39227 3319 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3319 2 336 336 CD 39227 3319 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3319 4 That that RB 39227 3319 5 is is RB 39227 3319 6 , , , 39227 3319 7 the the DT 39227 3319 8 penalty penalty NN 39227 3319 9 for for IN 39227 3319 10 using use VBG 39227 3319 11 violence violence NN 39227 3319 12 against against IN 39227 3319 13 peaceful peaceful JJ 39227 3319 14 churchmen churchman NNS 39227 3319 15 , , , 39227 3319 16 or or CC 39227 3319 17 despoiling despoil VBG 39227 3319 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3319 19 property property NN 39227 3319 20 was be VBD 39227 3319 21 to to TO 39227 3319 22 be be VB 39227 3319 23 twice twice RB 39227 3319 24 that that DT 39227 3319 25 demanded demand VBN 39227 3319 26 by by IN 39227 3319 27 the the DT 39227 3319 28 law law NN 39227 3319 29 in in IN 39227 3319 30 case case NN 39227 3319 31 of of IN 39227 3319 32 similar similar JJ 39227 3319 33 offenses offense NNS 39227 3319 34 committed commit VBN 39227 3319 35 against against IN 39227 3319 36 laymen layman NNS 39227 3319 37 . . . 39227 3320 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3320 2 337 337 CD 39227 3320 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3320 4 The the DT 39227 3320 5 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 3320 6 of of IN 39227 3320 7 cold cold JJ 39227 3320 8 water water NN 39227 3320 9 was be VBD 39227 3320 10 designed design VBN 39227 3320 11 to to TO 39227 3320 12 test test VB 39227 3320 13 a a DT 39227 3320 14 man man NN 39227 3320 15 's 's POS 39227 3320 16 guilt guilt NN 39227 3320 17 or or CC 39227 3320 18 innocence innocence NN 39227 3320 19 . . . 39227 3321 1 The the DT 39227 3321 2 accused accuse VBN 39227 3321 3 person person NN 39227 3321 4 was be VBD 39227 3321 5 thrown throw VBN 39227 3321 6 into into IN 39227 3321 7 a a DT 39227 3321 8 pond pond NN 39227 3321 9 and and CC 39227 3321 10 if if IN 39227 3321 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3321 12 sank sink VBD 39227 3321 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3321 14 was be VBD 39227 3321 15 considered consider VBN 39227 3321 16 innocent innocent JJ 39227 3321 17 ; ; : 39227 3321 18 if if IN 39227 3321 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3321 20 floated float VBD 39227 3321 21 , , , 39227 3321 22 guilty guilty JJ 39227 3321 23 , , , 39227 3321 24 on on IN 39227 3321 25 the the DT 39227 3321 26 supposition supposition NN 39227 3321 27 that that IN 39227 3321 28 the the DT 39227 3321 29 pure pure JJ 39227 3321 30 water water NN 39227 3321 31 would would MD 39227 3321 32 refuse refuse VB 39227 3321 33 to to TO 39227 3321 34 receive receive VB 39227 3321 35 a a DT 39227 3321 36 person person NN 39227 3321 37 tainted taint VBN 39227 3321 38 with with IN 39227 3321 39 crime crime NN 39227 3321 40 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3321 41 see see VBP 39227 3321 42 p. p. NN 39227 3321 43 200 200 CD 39227 3321 44 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3321 45 . . . 39227 3322 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 3322 2 XIV XIV NNP 39227 3322 3 . . . 39227 3323 1 THE the DT 39227 3323 2 NORMAN NORMAN NNP 39227 3323 3 CONQUEST CONQUEST NNP 39227 3323 4 40 40 CD 39227 3323 5 . . . 39227 3324 1 The the DT 39227 3324 2 Battle Battle NNP 39227 3324 3 of of IN 39227 3324 4 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 3324 5 : : : 39227 3324 6 the the DT 39227 3324 7 English English NNP 39227 3324 8 and and CC 39227 3324 9 the the DT 39227 3324 10 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3324 11 The the DT 39227 3324 12 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 3324 13 , , , 39227 3324 14 under under IN 39227 3324 15 the the DT 39227 3324 16 leadership leadership NN 39227 3324 17 of of IN 39227 3324 18 the the DT 39227 3324 19 renowned renowned JJ 39227 3324 20 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 3324 21 , , , 39227 3324 22 got get VBD 39227 3324 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3324 24 first first JJ 39227 3324 25 permanent permanent JJ 39227 3324 26 foothold foothold NN 39227 3324 27 in in IN 39227 3324 28 that that DT 39227 3324 29 important important JJ 39227 3324 30 part part NN 39227 3324 31 of of IN 39227 3324 32 France France NNP 39227 3324 33 since since IN 39227 3324 34 known know VBN 39227 3324 35 as as IN 39227 3324 36 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3324 37 in in IN 39227 3324 38 the the DT 39227 3324 39 year year NN 39227 3324 40 911 911 CD 39227 3324 41 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3324 42 see see VBP 39227 3324 43 p. p. NN 39227 3324 44 171 171 CD 39227 3324 45 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3324 46 . . . 39227 3325 1 Almost almost RB 39227 3325 2 from from IN 39227 3325 3 the the DT 39227 3325 4 beginning beginning NN 39227 3325 5 the the DT 39227 3325 6 new new JJ 39227 3325 7 county county NN 39227 3325 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3325 9 later later RB 39227 3325 10 duchy duchy NN 39227 3325 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3325 12 increased increase VBD 39227 3325 13 rapidly rapidly RB 39227 3325 14 both both CC 39227 3325 15 in in IN 39227 3325 16 territorial territorial JJ 39227 3325 17 extent extent NN 39227 3325 18 and and CC 39227 3325 19 in in IN 39227 3325 20 political political JJ 39227 3325 21 influence influence NN 39227 3325 22 . . . 39227 3326 1 The the DT 39227 3326 2 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 3326 3 , , , 39227 3326 4 or or CC 39227 3326 5 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3326 6 , , , 39227 3326 7 were be VBD 39227 3326 8 a a DT 39227 3326 9 vigorous vigorous JJ 39227 3326 10 , , , 39227 3326 11 ambitious ambitious JJ 39227 3326 12 , , , 39227 3326 13 and and CC 39227 3326 14 on on IN 39227 3326 15 the the DT 39227 3326 16 whole whole JJ 39227 3326 17 very very RB 39227 3326 18 capable capable JJ 39227 3326 19 people people NNS 39227 3326 20 , , , 39227 3326 21 and and CC 39227 3326 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3326 23 needed need VBD 39227 3326 24 only only RB 39227 3326 25 the the DT 39227 3326 26 polishing polishing NN 39227 3326 27 which which WDT 39227 3326 28 peaceful peaceful JJ 39227 3326 29 contact contact NN 39227 3326 30 with with IN 39227 3326 31 the the DT 39227 3326 32 French French NNPS 39227 3326 33 could could MD 39227 3326 34 give give VB 39227 3326 35 to to TO 39227 3326 36 make make VB 39227 3326 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3326 38 one one CD 39227 3326 39 of of IN 39227 3326 40 the the DT 39227 3326 41 most most RBS 39227 3326 42 virile virile JJ 39227 3326 43 elements element NNS 39227 3326 44 in in IN 39227 3326 45 the the DT 39227 3326 46 population population NN 39227 3326 47 of of IN 39227 3326 48 western western JJ 39227 3326 49 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3326 50 . . . 39227 3327 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3327 2 gave give VBD 39227 3327 3 up up RP 39227 3327 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3327 5 old old JJ 39227 3327 6 gods god NNS 39227 3327 7 and and CC 39227 3327 8 accepted accept VBD 39227 3327 9 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 3327 10 , , , 39227 3327 11 ceased cease VBD 39227 3327 12 to to TO 39227 3327 13 speak speak VB 39227 3327 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3327 15 own own JJ 39227 3327 16 language language NN 39227 3327 17 and and CC 39227 3327 18 began begin VBD 39227 3327 19 the the DT 39227 3327 20 use use NN 39227 3327 21 of of IN 39227 3327 22 French French NNP 39227 3327 23 , , , 39227 3327 24 and and CC 39227 3327 25 to to IN 39227 3327 26 a a DT 39227 3327 27 considerable considerable JJ 39227 3327 28 extent extent NN 39227 3327 29 became become VBD 39227 3327 30 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 3327 31 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 3327 32 and and CC 39227 3327 33 traders trader NNS 39227 3327 34 instead instead RB 39227 3327 35 of of IN 39227 3327 36 the the DT 39227 3327 37 wild wild JJ 39227 3327 38 pirates pirate VBZ 39227 3327 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3327 40 forefathers forefather NNS 39227 3327 41 had have VBD 39227 3327 42 been be VBN 39227 3327 43 . . . 39227 3328 1 The the DT 39227 3328 2 spirit spirit NN 39227 3328 3 of of IN 39227 3328 4 unrest unrest NN 39227 3328 5 , , , 39227 3328 6 however however RB 39227 3328 7 , , , 39227 3328 8 and and CC 39227 3328 9 the the DT 39227 3328 10 love love NN 39227 3328 11 of of IN 39227 3328 12 adventure adventure NN 39227 3328 13 so so RB 39227 3328 14 deeply deeply RB 39227 3328 15 ingrained ingrained JJ 39227 3328 16 in in IN 39227 3328 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3328 18 natures nature NNS 39227 3328 19 did do VBD 39227 3328 20 not not RB 39227 3328 21 die die VB 39227 3328 22 out out RP 39227 3328 23 , , , 39227 3328 24 and and CC 39227 3328 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3328 26 need need VBP 39227 3328 27 not not RB 39227 3328 28 be be VB 39227 3328 29 surprised surprised JJ 39227 3328 30 to to TO 39227 3328 31 learn learn VB 39227 3328 32 that that IN 39227 3328 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3328 34 continued continue VBD 39227 3328 35 still still RB 39227 3328 36 to to TO 39227 3328 37 enjoy enjoy VB 39227 3328 38 nothing nothing NN 39227 3328 39 quite quite RB 39227 3328 40 so so RB 39227 3328 41 much much RB 39227 3328 42 as as IN 39227 3328 43 war war NN 39227 3328 44 , , , 39227 3328 45 especially especially RB 39227 3328 46 if if IN 39227 3328 47 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3328 48 involved involve VBD 39227 3328 49 hazardous hazardous JJ 39227 3328 50 expeditions expedition NNS 39227 3328 51 across across IN 39227 3328 52 seas sea NNS 39227 3328 53 . . . 39227 3329 1 Some some DT 39227 3329 2 went go VBD 39227 3329 3 to to TO 39227 3329 4 help help VB 39227 3329 5 the the DT 39227 3329 6 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 3329 7 of of IN 39227 3329 8 Spain Spain NNP 39227 3329 9 against against IN 39227 3329 10 the the DT 39227 3329 11 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 3329 12 ; ; : 39227 3329 13 some some DT 39227 3329 14 went go VBD 39227 3329 15 to to TO 39227 3329 16 aid aid VB 39227 3329 17 the the DT 39227 3329 18 Eastern eastern JJ 39227 3329 19 emperors emperor NNS 39227 3329 20 against against IN 39227 3329 21 the the DT 39227 3329 22 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 3329 23 ; ; : 39227 3329 24 others other NNS 39227 3329 25 went go VBD 39227 3329 26 to to IN 39227 3329 27 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 3329 28 and and CC 39227 3329 29 southern southern JJ 39227 3329 30 Italy Italy NNP 39227 3329 31 , , , 39227 3329 32 where where WRB 39227 3329 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3329 34 conquered conquer VBD 39227 3329 35 weak weak JJ 39227 3329 36 rulers ruler NNS 39227 3329 37 and and CC 39227 3329 38 set set VB 39227 3329 39 up up RP 39227 3329 40 principalities principality NNS 39227 3329 41 of of IN 39227 3329 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3329 43 own own JJ 39227 3329 44 ; ; : 39227 3329 45 and and CC 39227 3329 46 finally finally RB 39227 3329 47 , , , 39227 3329 48 under under IN 39227 3329 49 the the DT 39227 3329 50 leadership leadership NN 39227 3329 51 of of IN 39227 3329 52 Duke Duke NNP 39227 3329 53 William William NNP 39227 3329 54 the the DT 39227 3329 55 Bastard Bastard NNP 39227 3329 56 , , , 39227 3329 57 in in IN 39227 3329 58 1066 1066 CD 39227 3329 59 , , , 39227 3329 60 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3329 61 entered enter VBD 39227 3329 62 upon upon IN 39227 3329 63 the the DT 39227 3329 64 greatest great JJS 39227 3329 65 undertaking undertaking NN 39227 3329 66 of of IN 39227 3329 67 all all DT 39227 3329 68 , , , 39227 3329 69 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 3329 70 , , , 39227 3329 71 the the DT 39227 3329 72 conquest conquest NN 39227 3329 73 of of IN 39227 3329 74 England England NNP 39227 3329 75 and and CC 39227 3329 76 the the DT 39227 3329 77 establishment establishment NN 39227 3329 78 of of IN 39227 3329 79 a a DT 39227 3329 80 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3329 81 chieftain chieftain NN 39227 3329 82 upon upon IN 39227 3329 83 the the DT 39227 3329 84 throne throne NN 39227 3329 85 of of IN 39227 3329 86 the the DT 39227 3329 87 Anglo Anglo NNP 39227 3329 88 - - HYPH 39227 3329 89 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 3329 90 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3329 91 . . . 39227 3330 1 Duke Duke NNP 39227 3330 2 William William NNP 39227 3330 3 was be VBD 39227 3330 4 one one CD 39227 3330 5 of of IN 39227 3330 6 the the DT 39227 3330 7 greatest great JJS 39227 3330 8 and and CC 39227 3330 9 most most RBS 39227 3330 10 ambitious ambitious JJ 39227 3330 11 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3330 12 lords lord NNS 39227 3330 13 of of IN 39227 3330 14 France France NNP 39227 3330 15 -- -- : 39227 3330 16 more more RBR 39227 3330 17 powerful powerful JJ 39227 3330 18 really really RB 39227 3330 19 than than IN 39227 3330 20 the the DT 39227 3330 21 French french JJ 39227 3330 22 king king NN 39227 3330 23 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3330 24 . . . 39227 3331 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3331 2 had have VBD 39227 3331 3 overcome overcome VBN 39227 3331 4 practically practically RB 39227 3331 5 all all DT 39227 3331 6 opposition opposition NN 39227 3331 7 among among IN 39227 3331 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3331 9 unruly unruly JJ 39227 3331 10 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3331 11 in in IN 39227 3331 12 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3331 13 , , , 39227 3331 14 and and CC 39227 3331 15 by by IN 39227 3331 16 1066 1066 CD 39227 3331 17 , , , 39227 3331 18 when when WRB 39227 3331 19 the the DT 39227 3331 20 death death NN 39227 3331 21 of of IN 39227 3331 22 King King NNP 39227 3331 23 Edward Edward NNP 39227 3331 24 the the DT 39227 3331 25 Confessor Confessor NNP 39227 3331 26 occurred occur VBD 39227 3331 27 in in IN 39227 3331 28 England England NNP 39227 3331 29 , , , 39227 3331 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3331 31 was be VBD 39227 3331 32 ready ready JJ 39227 3331 33 to to TO 39227 3331 34 engage engage VB 39227 3331 35 in in IN 39227 3331 36 great great JJ 39227 3331 37 enterprises enterprise NNS 39227 3331 38 which which WDT 39227 3331 39 gave give VBD 39227 3331 40 promise promise NN 39227 3331 41 of of IN 39227 3331 42 enhanced enhanced JJ 39227 3331 43 power power NN 39227 3331 44 and and CC 39227 3331 45 renown renown NN 39227 3331 46 . . . 39227 3332 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3332 2 had have VBD 39227 3332 3 long long RB 39227 3332 4 cherished cherish VBN 39227 3332 5 a a DT 39227 3332 6 claim claim NN 39227 3332 7 to to IN 39227 3332 8 the the DT 39227 3332 9 English english JJ 39227 3332 10 throne throne NN 39227 3332 11 , , , 39227 3332 12 and and CC 39227 3332 13 when when WRB 39227 3332 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3332 15 learned learn VBD 39227 3332 16 that that IN 39227 3332 17 in in IN 39227 3332 18 utter utter JJ 39227 3332 19 disregard disregard NN 39227 3332 20 of of IN 39227 3332 21 this this DT 39227 3332 22 claim claim NN 39227 3332 23 the the DT 39227 3332 24 English english JJ 39227 3332 25 witan witan NN 39227 3332 26 had have VBD 39227 3332 27 chosen choose VBN 39227 3332 28 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3332 29 , , , 39227 3332 30 son son NN 39227 3332 31 of of IN 39227 3332 32 the the DT 39227 3332 33 West West NNP 39227 3332 34 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 3332 35 Earl Earl NNP 39227 3332 36 Godwin Godwin NNP 39227 3332 37 , , , 39227 3332 38 to to TO 39227 3332 39 be be VB 39227 3332 40 Edward Edward NNP 39227 3332 41 's 's POS 39227 3332 42 successor successor NN 39227 3332 43 , , , 39227 3332 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3332 45 prepared prepare VBD 39227 3332 46 to to TO 39227 3332 47 invade invade VB 39227 3332 48 the the DT 39227 3332 49 island island NN 39227 3332 50 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3332 51 and and CC 39227 3332 52 force force VB 39227 3332 53 an an DT 39227 3332 54 acknowledgment acknowledgment NN 39227 3332 55 of of IN 39227 3332 56 what what WP 39227 3332 57 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3332 58 pretended pretend VBD 39227 3332 59 at at IN 39227 3332 60 least least RBS 39227 3332 61 to to TO 39227 3332 62 believe believe VB 39227 3332 63 were be VBD 39227 3332 64 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3332 65 rights right NNS 39227 3332 66 . . . 39227 3333 1 Briefly briefly RB 39227 3333 2 stated state VBD 39227 3333 3 , , , 39227 3333 4 William William NNP 39227 3333 5 claimed claim VBD 39227 3333 6 the the DT 39227 3333 7 English English NNP 39227 3333 8 throne throne NN 39227 3333 9 on on IN 39227 3333 10 the the DT 39227 3333 11 ground ground NN 39227 3333 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3333 13 1 1 LS 39227 3333 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3333 15 that that IN 39227 3333 16 through through IN 39227 3333 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3333 18 wife wife NN 39227 3333 19 Matilda Matilda NNP 39227 3333 20 , , , 39227 3333 21 a a DT 39227 3333 22 descendant descendant NN 39227 3333 23 of of IN 39227 3333 24 Emma Emma NNP 39227 3333 25 , , , 39227 3333 26 Edward Edward NNP 39227 3333 27 the the DT 39227 3333 28 Confessor Confessor NNP 39227 3333 29 's 's POS 39227 3333 30 mother mother NN 39227 3333 31 , , , 39227 3333 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3333 33 was be VBD 39227 3333 34 a a DT 39227 3333 35 nearer nearer JJ 39227 3333 36 heir heir NN 39227 3333 37 than than IN 39227 3333 38 was be VBD 39227 3333 39 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3333 40 , , , 39227 3333 41 who who WP 39227 3333 42 was be VBD 39227 3333 43 only only RB 39227 3333 44 the the DT 39227 3333 45 late late JJ 39227 3333 46 king king NN 39227 3333 47 's 's POS 39227 3333 48 brother brother NN 39227 3333 49 - - HYPH 39227 3333 50 in in IN 39227 3333 51 - - HYPH 39227 3333 52 law law NN 39227 3333 53 ; ; : 39227 3333 54 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3333 55 2 2 LS 39227 3333 56 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3333 57 that that IN 39227 3333 58 on on IN 39227 3333 59 the the DT 39227 3333 60 occasion occasion NN 39227 3333 61 of of IN 39227 3333 62 a a DT 39227 3333 63 visit visit NN 39227 3333 64 to to IN 39227 3333 65 England England NNP 39227 3333 66 in in IN 39227 3333 67 1051 1051 CD 39227 3333 68 Edward Edward NNP 39227 3333 69 had have VBD 39227 3333 70 promised promise VBN 39227 3333 71 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3333 72 the the DT 39227 3333 73 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 3333 74 ; ; : 39227 3333 75 and and CC 39227 3333 76 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3333 77 3 3 LS 39227 3333 78 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3333 79 that that IN 39227 3333 80 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3333 81 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3333 82 , , , 39227 3333 83 when when WRB 39227 3333 84 some some DT 39227 3333 85 years year NNS 39227 3333 86 before before IN 39227 3333 87 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3333 88 had have VBD 39227 3333 89 been be VBN 39227 3333 90 shipwrecked shipwreck VBN 39227 3333 91 on on IN 39227 3333 92 the the DT 39227 3333 93 coast coast NN 39227 3333 94 of of IN 39227 3333 95 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3333 96 , , , 39227 3333 97 had have VBD 39227 3333 98 sworn swear VBN 39227 3333 99 on on RP 39227 3333 100 sacred sacred JJ 39227 3333 101 relics relic NNS 39227 3333 102 to to TO 39227 3333 103 help help VB 39227 3333 104 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3333 105 gain gain VB 39227 3333 106 the the DT 39227 3333 107 crown crown NN 39227 3333 108 . . . 39227 3334 1 There there EX 39227 3334 2 is be VBZ 39227 3334 3 some some DT 39227 3334 4 doubt doubt NN 39227 3334 5 as as IN 39227 3334 6 to to IN 39227 3334 7 the the DT 39227 3334 8 actual actual JJ 39227 3334 9 facts fact NNS 39227 3334 10 in in IN 39227 3334 11 connection connection NN 39227 3334 12 with with IN 39227 3334 13 both both DT 39227 3334 14 of of IN 39227 3334 15 these these DT 39227 3334 16 last last JJ 39227 3334 17 two two CD 39227 3334 18 points point NNS 39227 3334 19 , , , 39227 3334 20 but but CC 39227 3334 21 the the DT 39227 3334 22 truth truth NN 39227 3334 23 is be VBZ 39227 3334 24 that that IN 39227 3334 25 all all DT 39227 3334 26 of of IN 39227 3334 27 William William NNP 39227 3334 28 's 's POS 39227 3334 29 claims claim NNS 39227 3334 30 taken take VBN 39227 3334 31 together together RB 39227 3334 32 were be VBD 39227 3334 33 not not RB 39227 3334 34 worth worth JJ 39227 3334 35 much much RB 39227 3334 36 , , , 39227 3334 37 since since IN 39227 3334 38 the the DT 39227 3334 39 recognized recognize VBN 39227 3334 40 principle principle NN 39227 3334 41 of of IN 39227 3334 42 the the DT 39227 3334 43 English english JJ 39227 3334 44 government government NN 39227 3334 45 was be VBD 39227 3334 46 that that IN 39227 3334 47 the the DT 39227 3334 48 king king NN 39227 3334 49 should should MD 39227 3334 50 be be VB 39227 3334 51 chosen choose VBN 39227 3334 52 by by IN 39227 3334 53 the the DT 39227 3334 54 wisemen wiseman NNS 39227 3334 55 , , , 39227 3334 56 or or CC 39227 3334 57 witan witan NNP 39227 3334 58 . . . 39227 3335 1 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3335 2 had have VBD 39227 3335 3 been be VBN 39227 3335 4 so so RB 39227 3335 5 chosen choose VBN 39227 3335 6 and and CC 39227 3335 7 hence hence RB 39227 3335 8 was be VBD 39227 3335 9 in in IN 39227 3335 10 every every DT 39227 3335 11 way way NN 39227 3335 12 the the DT 39227 3335 13 legitimate legitimate JJ 39227 3335 14 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 3335 15 . . . 39227 3336 1 William William NNP 39227 3336 2 , , , 39227 3336 3 however however RB 39227 3336 4 , , , 39227 3336 5 was be VBD 39227 3336 6 determined determined JJ 39227 3336 7 to to TO 39227 3336 8 press press VB 39227 3336 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3336 10 claims claim NNS 39227 3336 11 and and CC 39227 3336 12 , , , 39227 3336 13 after after IN 39227 3336 14 obtaining obtain VBG 39227 3336 15 the the DT 39227 3336 16 blessing blessing NN 39227 3336 17 of of IN 39227 3336 18 the the DT 39227 3336 19 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3336 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3336 21 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 3336 22 II II NNP 39227 3336 23 . . . 39227 3337 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3337 2 , , , 39227 3337 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3337 4 gathered gather VBD 39227 3337 5 an an DT 39227 3337 6 army army NN 39227 3337 7 of of IN 39227 3337 8 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 3337 9 65,000 65,000 CD 39227 3337 10 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3337 11 and and CC 39227 3337 12 adventurers adventurer NNS 39227 3337 13 from from IN 39227 3337 14 all all DT 39227 3337 15 parts part NNS 39227 3337 16 of of IN 39227 3337 17 France France NNP 39227 3337 18 and and CC 39227 3337 19 prepared prepare VBD 39227 3337 20 a a DT 39227 3337 21 fleet fleet NN 39227 3337 22 of of IN 39227 3337 23 some some DT 39227 3337 24 1,500 1,500 CD 39227 3337 25 transports transport NNS 39227 3337 26 at at IN 39227 3337 27 the the DT 39227 3337 28 mouth mouth NN 39227 3337 29 of of IN 39227 3337 30 the the DT 39227 3337 31 Dive Dive NNP 39227 3337 32 to to TO 39227 3337 33 carry carry VB 39227 3337 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3337 35 troops troop NNS 39227 3337 36 across across IN 39227 3337 37 the the DT 39227 3337 38 Channel Channel NNP 39227 3337 39 . . . 39227 3338 1 September September NNP 39227 3338 2 28 28 CD 39227 3338 3 , , , 39227 3338 4 1066 1066 CD 39227 3338 5 , , , 39227 3338 6 the the DT 39227 3338 7 start start NN 39227 3338 8 was be VBD 39227 3338 9 made make VBN 39227 3338 10 and and CC 39227 3338 11 the the DT 39227 3338 12 following follow VBG 39227 3338 13 day day NN 39227 3338 14 the the DT 39227 3338 15 host host NN 39227 3338 16 landed land VBD 39227 3338 17 at at IN 39227 3338 18 Pevensey Pevensey NNP 39227 3338 19 in in IN 39227 3338 20 Sussex Sussex NNP 39227 3338 21 . . . 39227 3339 1 Friday Friday NNP 39227 3339 2 , , , 39227 3339 3 the the DT 39227 3339 4 29th 29th NN 39227 3339 5 , , , 39227 3339 6 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 3339 7 was be VBD 39227 3339 8 selected select VBN 39227 3339 9 and and CC 39227 3339 10 fortified fortify VBN 39227 3339 11 to to TO 39227 3339 12 serve serve VB 39227 3339 13 as as IN 39227 3339 14 headquarters headquarters NN 39227 3339 15 . . . 39227 3340 1 The the DT 39227 3340 2 English English NNP 39227 3340 3 were be VBD 39227 3340 4 taken take VBN 39227 3340 5 at at IN 39227 3340 6 great great JJ 39227 3340 7 disadvantage disadvantage NN 39227 3340 8 . . . 39227 3341 1 Only only RB 39227 3341 2 two two CD 39227 3341 3 days day NNS 39227 3341 4 before before IN 39227 3341 5 the the DT 39227 3341 6 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3341 7 crossed cross VBD 39227 3341 8 the the DT 39227 3341 9 Channel Channel NNP 39227 3341 10 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3341 11 with with IN 39227 3341 12 all all PDT 39227 3341 13 the the DT 39227 3341 14 troops troop NNS 39227 3341 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3341 16 could could MD 39227 3341 17 muster muster VB 39227 3341 18 had have VBD 39227 3341 19 been be VBN 39227 3341 20 engaged engage VBN 39227 3341 21 in in IN 39227 3341 22 a a DT 39227 3341 23 great great JJ 39227 3341 24 battle battle NN 39227 3341 25 at at IN 39227 3341 26 Stamford Stamford NNP 39227 3341 27 Bridge Bridge NNP 39227 3341 28 , , , 39227 3341 29 in in IN 39227 3341 30 Northumberland Northumberland NNP 39227 3341 31 , , , 39227 3341 32 with with IN 39227 3341 33 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3341 34 Hardrada Hardrada NNP 39227 3341 35 , , , 39227 3341 36 king king NN 39227 3341 37 of of IN 39227 3341 38 Norway Norway NNP 39227 3341 39 , , , 39227 3341 40 who who WP 39227 3341 41 was be VBD 39227 3341 42 making make VBG 39227 3341 43 an an DT 39227 3341 44 independent independent JJ 39227 3341 45 invasion invasion NN 39227 3341 46 . . . 39227 3342 1 The the DT 39227 3342 2 English English NNP 39227 3342 3 had have VBD 39227 3342 4 won win VBN 39227 3342 5 the the DT 39227 3342 6 fight fight NN 39227 3342 7 , , , 39227 3342 8 but but CC 39227 3342 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3342 10 were be VBD 39227 3342 11 not not RB 39227 3342 12 in in IN 39227 3342 13 a a DT 39227 3342 14 position position NN 39227 3342 15 to to TO 39227 3342 16 meet meet VB 39227 3342 17 the the DT 39227 3342 18 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3342 19 as as IN 39227 3342 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3342 21 might may MD 39227 3342 22 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 3342 23 have have VB 39227 3342 24 been be VBN 39227 3342 25 . . . 39227 3343 1 With with IN 39227 3343 2 admirable admirable JJ 39227 3343 3 energy energy NN 39227 3343 4 , , , 39227 3343 5 however however RB 39227 3343 6 , , , 39227 3343 7 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3343 8 marched march VBD 39227 3343 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3343 10 weary weary JJ 39227 3343 11 army army NN 39227 3343 12 southward southward RB 39227 3343 13 to to IN 39227 3343 14 Senlac Senlac NNP 39227 3343 15 , , , 39227 3343 16 a a DT 39227 3343 17 hill hill NN 39227 3343 18 near near IN 39227 3343 19 the the DT 39227 3343 20 town town NN 39227 3343 21 of of IN 39227 3343 22 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 3343 23 , , , 39227 3343 24 and and CC 39227 3343 25 there there EX 39227 3343 26 took take VBD 39227 3343 27 up up RP 39227 3343 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3343 29 position position NN 39227 3343 30 to to TO 39227 3343 31 await await VB 39227 3343 32 an an DT 39227 3343 33 attack attack NN 39227 3343 34 by by IN 39227 3343 35 the the DT 39227 3343 36 duke duke NNP 39227 3343 37 's 's POS 39227 3343 38 army army NN 39227 3343 39 . . . 39227 3344 1 The the DT 39227 3344 2 battle battle NN 39227 3344 3 came come VBD 39227 3344 4 on on IN 39227 3344 5 Saturday Saturday NNP 39227 3344 6 , , , 39227 3344 7 October October NNP 39227 3344 8 14 14 CD 39227 3344 9 , , , 39227 3344 10 and and CC 39227 3344 11 after after IN 39227 3344 12 a a DT 39227 3344 13 very very RB 39227 3344 14 stubborn stubborn JJ 39227 3344 15 contest contest NN 39227 3344 16 , , , 39227 3344 17 in in IN 39227 3344 18 which which WDT 39227 3344 19 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3344 20 was be VBD 39227 3344 21 slain slay VBN 39227 3344 22 , , , 39227 3344 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3344 24 resulted result VBD 39227 3344 25 in in IN 39227 3344 26 a a DT 39227 3344 27 decisive decisive JJ 39227 3344 28 victory victory NN 39227 3344 29 for for IN 39227 3344 30 the the DT 39227 3344 31 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3344 32 . . . 39227 3345 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 3345 2 the the DT 39227 3345 3 conquest conquest NN 39227 3345 4 of of IN 39227 3345 5 the the DT 39227 3345 6 entire entire JJ 39227 3345 7 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3345 8 , , , 39227 3345 9 while while IN 39227 3345 10 by by IN 39227 3345 11 no no DT 39227 3345 12 means means NN 39227 3345 13 easy easy JJ 39227 3345 14 , , , 39227 3345 15 was be VBD 39227 3345 16 inevitable inevitable JJ 39227 3345 17 . . . 39227 3346 1 William William NNP 39227 3346 2 of of IN 39227 3346 3 Malmesbury Malmesbury NNP 39227 3346 4 , , , 39227 3346 5 from from IN 39227 3346 6 whose whose WP$ 39227 3346 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3346 8 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 3346 9 of of IN 39227 3346 10 the the DT 39227 3346 11 Kings king NNS 39227 3346 12 of of IN 39227 3346 13 England England NNP 39227 3346 14 _ _ NNP 39227 3346 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3346 16 account account NN 39227 3346 17 of of IN 39227 3346 18 the the DT 39227 3346 19 battle battle NN 39227 3346 20 and and CC 39227 3346 21 of of IN 39227 3346 22 the the DT 39227 3346 23 two two CD 39227 3346 24 contending contend VBG 39227 3346 25 peoples people NNS 39227 3346 26 is be VBZ 39227 3346 27 taken take VBN 39227 3346 28 , , , 39227 3346 29 was be VBD 39227 3346 30 a a DT 39227 3346 31 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 3346 32 monk monk NN 39227 3346 33 , , , 39227 3346 34 born bear VBN 39227 3346 35 of of IN 39227 3346 36 a a DT 39227 3346 37 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3346 38 father father NN 39227 3346 39 and and CC 39227 3346 40 an an DT 39227 3346 41 English english JJ 39227 3346 42 mother mother NN 39227 3346 43 . . . 39227 3347 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3347 2 lived live VBD 39227 3347 3 about about RB 39227 3347 4 1095 1095 CD 39227 3347 5 - - SYM 39227 3347 6 1150 1150 CD 39227 3347 7 and and CC 39227 3347 8 hence hence RB 39227 3347 9 wrote write VBD 39227 3347 10 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 3347 11 over over IN 39227 3347 12 half half PDT 39227 3347 13 a a DT 39227 3347 14 century century NN 39227 3347 15 after after IN 39227 3347 16 the the DT 39227 3347 17 Conquest Conquest NNP 39227 3347 18 . . . 39227 3348 1 While while IN 39227 3348 2 thus thus RB 39227 3348 3 not not RB 39227 3348 4 strictly strictly RB 39227 3348 5 a a DT 39227 3348 6 contemporary contemporary NN 39227 3348 7 , , , 39227 3348 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3348 9 was be VBD 39227 3348 10 a a DT 39227 3348 11 man man NN 39227 3348 12 of of IN 39227 3348 13 learning learning NN 39227 3348 14 and and CC 39227 3348 15 discretion discretion NN 39227 3348 16 and and CC 39227 3348 17 there there EX 39227 3348 18 is be VBZ 39227 3348 19 every every DT 39227 3348 20 reason reason NN 39227 3348 21 to to TO 39227 3348 22 believe believe VB 39227 3348 23 that that IN 39227 3348 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3348 25 made make VBD 39227 3348 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3348 27 history history NN 39227 3348 28 as as RB 39227 3348 29 accurate accurate JJ 39227 3348 30 as as IN 39227 3348 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3348 32 was be VBD 39227 3348 33 able able JJ 39227 3348 34 , , , 39227 3348 35 with with IN 39227 3348 36 the the DT 39227 3348 37 materials material NNS 39227 3348 38 at at IN 39227 3348 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3348 40 command command NN 39227 3348 41 . . . 39227 3349 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3349 2 parentage parentage NN 39227 3349 3 must must MD 39227 3349 4 have have VB 39227 3349 5 enabled enable VBN 39227 3349 6 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3349 7 to to TO 39227 3349 8 understand understand VB 39227 3349 9 both both DT 39227 3349 10 combatants combatant NNS 39227 3349 11 in in IN 39227 3349 12 an an DT 39227 3349 13 unusual unusual JJ 39227 3349 14 degree degree NN 39227 3349 15 and and CC 39227 3349 16 , , , 39227 3349 17 though though IN 39227 3349 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3349 19 sympathies sympathy NNS 39227 3349 20 were be VBD 39227 3349 21 with with IN 39227 3349 22 the the DT 39227 3349 23 conquerors conqueror NNS 39227 3349 24 , , , 39227 3349 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3349 26 may may MD 39227 3349 27 take take VB 39227 3349 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3349 29 characterizations characterization NNS 39227 3349 30 of of IN 39227 3349 31 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 3349 32 and and CC 39227 3349 33 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3349 34 alike alike RB 39227 3349 35 to to TO 39227 3349 36 be be VB 39227 3349 37 at at IN 39227 3349 38 least least RBS 39227 3349 39 fairly fairly RB 39227 3349 40 reliable reliable JJ 39227 3349 41 . . . 39227 3350 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3350 2 _ _ NNP 39227 3350 3 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 3350 4 _ _ NNP 39227 3350 5 covers cover VBZ 39227 3350 6 the the DT 39227 3350 7 period period NN 39227 3350 8 449 449 CD 39227 3350 9 - - SYM 39227 3350 10 1135 1135 CD 39227 3350 11 , , , 39227 3350 12 and and CC 39227 3350 13 for for IN 39227 3350 14 the the DT 39227 3350 15 years year NNS 39227 3350 16 after after IN 39227 3350 17 1066 1066 CD 39227 3350 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3350 19 is be VBZ 39227 3350 20 the the DT 39227 3350 21 fullest full JJS 39227 3350 22 , , , 39227 3350 23 most most RBS 39227 3350 24 carefully carefully RB 39227 3350 25 written write VBN 39227 3350 26 , , , 39227 3350 27 and and CC 39227 3350 28 most most RBS 39227 3350 29 readable readable JJ 39227 3350 30 account account NN 39227 3350 31 of of IN 39227 3350 32 English english JJ 39227 3350 33 affairs affair NNS 39227 3350 34 that that WDT 39227 3350 35 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3350 36 have have VBP 39227 3350 37 . . . 39227 3351 1 Source source NN 39227 3351 2 -- -- : 39227 3351 3 Guilielmus Guilielmus NNP 39227 3351 4 Monachi Monachi NNP 39227 3351 5 Malmesburiensis Malmesburiensis NNP 39227 3351 6 , , , 39227 3351 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3351 8 De De NNP 39227 3351 9 gestis gestis NN 39227 3351 10 regum regum NN 39227 3351 11 Anglorum Anglorum NNP 39227 3351 12 _ _ NNP 39227 3351 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3351 14 William William NNP 39227 3351 15 of of IN 39227 3351 16 Malmesbury Malmesbury NNP 39227 3351 17 , , , 39227 3351 18 " " '' 39227 3351 19 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 3351 20 of of IN 39227 3351 21 the the DT 39227 3351 22 Kings king NNS 39227 3351 23 of of IN 39227 3351 24 England England NNP 39227 3351 25 " " '' 39227 3351 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3351 27 , , , 39227 3351 28 Bk Bk NNP 39227 3351 29 . . . 39227 3352 1 III iii CD 39227 3352 2 . . . 39227 3353 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 3353 2 from from IN 39227 3353 3 translation translation NN 39227 3353 4 by by IN 39227 3353 5 John John NNP 39227 3353 6 Sharpe Sharpe NNP 39227 3353 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3353 8 London London NNP 39227 3353 9 , , , 39227 3353 10 1815 1815 CD 39227 3353 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3353 12 , , , 39227 3353 13 pp pp NNP 39227 3353 14 . . . 39227 3354 1 317 317 CD 39227 3354 2 - - SYM 39227 3354 3 323 323 CD 39227 3354 4 . . . 39227 3355 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3355 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3355 3 : : : 39227 3355 4 How how WRB 39227 3355 5 the the DT 39227 3355 6 English English NNP 39227 3355 7 prepared prepare VBD 39227 3355 8 for for IN 39227 3355 9 battle battle NN 39227 3355 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3355 11 The the DT 39227 3355 12 courageous courageous JJ 39227 3355 13 leaders leader NNS 39227 3355 14 mutually mutually RB 39227 3355 15 prepared prepare VBD 39227 3355 16 for for IN 39227 3355 17 battle battle NN 39227 3355 18 , , , 39227 3355 19 each each DT 39227 3355 20 according accord VBG 39227 3355 21 to to IN 39227 3355 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3355 23 national national JJ 39227 3355 24 custom custom NN 39227 3355 25 . . . 39227 3356 1 The the DT 39227 3356 2 English English NNP 39227 3356 3 passed pass VBD 39227 3356 4 the the DT 39227 3356 5 night[338 night[338 NN 39227 3356 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3356 7 without without IN 39227 3356 8 sleep sleep NN 39227 3356 9 , , , 39227 3356 10 in in IN 39227 3356 11 drinking drinking NN 39227 3356 12 and and CC 39227 3356 13 singing singing NN 39227 3356 14 , , , 39227 3356 15 and and CC 39227 3356 16 in in IN 39227 3356 17 the the DT 39227 3356 18 morning morning NN 39227 3356 19 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 3356 20 without without IN 39227 3356 21 delay delay NN 39227 3356 22 against against IN 39227 3356 23 the the DT 39227 3356 24 enemy enemy NN 39227 3356 25 . . . 39227 3357 1 All all DT 39227 3357 2 on on IN 39227 3357 3 foot foot NN 39227 3357 4 , , , 39227 3357 5 armed arm VBN 39227 3357 6 with with IN 39227 3357 7 battle battle NN 39227 3357 8 - - HYPH 39227 3357 9 axes axis NNS 39227 3357 10 , , , 39227 3357 11 and and CC 39227 3357 12 covering cover VBG 39227 3357 13 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3357 14 in in IN 39227 3357 15 front front NN 39227 3357 16 by by IN 39227 3357 17 joining join VBG 39227 3357 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3357 19 shields shield NNS 39227 3357 20 , , , 39227 3357 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3357 22 formed form VBD 39227 3357 23 an an DT 39227 3357 24 impenetrable impenetrable JJ 39227 3357 25 body body NN 39227 3357 26 which which WDT 39227 3357 27 would would MD 39227 3357 28 assuredly assuredly RB 39227 3357 29 have have VB 39227 3357 30 secured secure VBN 39227 3357 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3357 32 safety safety NN 39227 3357 33 that that DT 39227 3357 34 day day NN 39227 3357 35 had have VBD 39227 3357 36 not not RB 39227 3357 37 the the DT 39227 3357 38 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3357 39 , , , 39227 3357 40 by by IN 39227 3357 41 a a DT 39227 3357 42 pretended pretend VBN 39227 3357 43 flight flight NN 39227 3357 44 , , , 39227 3357 45 induced induce VBD 39227 3357 46 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3357 47 to to TO 39227 3357 48 open open VB 39227 3357 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3357 50 ranks rank NNS 39227 3357 51 , , , 39227 3357 52 which which WDT 39227 3357 53 until until IN 39227 3357 54 that that DT 39227 3357 55 time time NN 39227 3357 56 , , , 39227 3357 57 according accord VBG 39227 3357 58 to to IN 39227 3357 59 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3357 60 custom custom NN 39227 3357 61 , , , 39227 3357 62 had have VBD 39227 3357 63 been be VBN 39227 3357 64 closely closely RB 39227 3357 65 knit knit VBN 39227 3357 66 together together RB 39227 3357 67 . . . 39227 3358 1 King King NNP 39227 3358 2 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3358 3 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3358 4 , , , 39227 3358 5 on on IN 39227 3358 6 foot foot NN 39227 3358 7 , , , 39227 3358 8 stood stand VBD 39227 3358 9 with with IN 39227 3358 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3358 11 brothers brother NNS 39227 3358 12 near near IN 39227 3358 13 the the DT 39227 3358 14 standard standard NN 39227 3358 15 in in IN 39227 3358 16 order order NN 39227 3358 17 that that IN 39227 3358 18 , , , 39227 3358 19 so so RB 39227 3358 20 long long RB 39227 3358 21 as as RB 39227 3358 22 all all DT 39227 3358 23 shared share VBN 39227 3358 24 equal equal JJ 39227 3358 25 danger danger NN 39227 3358 26 , , , 39227 3358 27 none none NN 39227 3358 28 could could MD 39227 3358 29 think think VB 39227 3358 30 of of IN 39227 3358 31 retreating retreat VBG 39227 3358 32 . . . 39227 3359 1 This this DT 39227 3359 2 same same JJ 39227 3359 3 standard standard JJ 39227 3359 4 William William NNP 39227 3359 5 sent send VBD 39227 3359 6 , , , 39227 3359 7 after after IN 39227 3359 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3359 9 victory victory NN 39227 3359 10 , , , 39227 3359 11 to to IN 39227 3359 12 the the DT 39227 3359 13 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3359 14 . . . 39227 3360 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3360 2 was be VBD 39227 3360 3 richly richly RB 39227 3360 4 embroidered embroider VBN 39227 3360 5 with with IN 39227 3360 6 gold gold JJ 39227 3360 7 and and CC 39227 3360 8 precious precious JJ 39227 3360 9 stones stone NNS 39227 3360 10 , , , 39227 3360 11 and and CC 39227 3360 12 represented represent VBD 39227 3360 13 the the DT 39227 3360 14 figure figure NN 39227 3360 15 of of IN 39227 3360 16 a a DT 39227 3360 17 man man NN 39227 3360 18 fighting fight VBG 39227 3360 19 . . . 39227 3361 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3361 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3361 3 : : : 39227 3361 4 How how WRB 39227 3361 5 the the DT 39227 3361 6 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3361 7 prepared prepare VBD 39227 3361 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3361 9 On on IN 39227 3361 10 the the DT 39227 3361 11 other other JJ 39227 3361 12 hand hand NN 39227 3361 13 , , , 39227 3361 14 the the DT 39227 3361 15 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3361 16 passed pass VBD 39227 3361 17 the the DT 39227 3361 18 whole whole JJ 39227 3361 19 night night NN 39227 3361 20 in in IN 39227 3361 21 confessing confess VBG 39227 3361 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3361 23 sins sin NNS 39227 3361 24 , , , 39227 3361 25 and and CC 39227 3361 26 received receive VBD 39227 3361 27 the the DT 39227 3361 28 communion communion NN 39227 3361 29 of of IN 39227 3361 30 the the DT 39227 3361 31 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3361 32 's 's POS 39227 3361 33 body body NN 39227 3361 34 in in IN 39227 3361 35 the the DT 39227 3361 36 morning morning NN 39227 3361 37 . . . 39227 3362 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3362 2 infantry infantry NN 39227 3362 3 , , , 39227 3362 4 with with IN 39227 3362 5 bows bow NNS 39227 3362 6 and and CC 39227 3362 7 arrows arrow NNS 39227 3362 8 , , , 39227 3362 9 formed form VBD 39227 3362 10 the the DT 39227 3362 11 vanguard vanguard NN 39227 3362 12 , , , 39227 3362 13 while while IN 39227 3362 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3362 15 cavalry cavalry NN 39227 3362 16 , , , 39227 3362 17 divided divide VBN 39227 3362 18 into into IN 39227 3362 19 wings wing NNS 39227 3362 20 , , , 39227 3362 21 was be VBD 39227 3362 22 placed place VBN 39227 3362 23 in in IN 39227 3362 24 the the DT 39227 3362 25 rear rear NN 39227 3362 26 . . . 39227 3363 1 The the DT 39227 3363 2 duke duke NN 39227 3363 3 , , , 39227 3363 4 with with IN 39227 3363 5 serene serene JJ 39227 3363 6 countenance countenance NN 39227 3363 7 , , , 39227 3363 8 declaring declare VBG 39227 3363 9 aloud aloud NN 39227 3363 10 that that WDT 39227 3363 11 God God NNP 39227 3363 12 would would MD 39227 3363 13 favor favor VB 39227 3363 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3363 15 as as IN 39227 3363 16 being be VBG 39227 3363 17 the the DT 39227 3363 18 righteous righteous JJ 39227 3363 19 side side NN 39227 3363 20 , , , 39227 3363 21 called call VBD 39227 3363 22 for for IN 39227 3363 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3363 24 arms arm NNS 39227 3363 25 ; ; : 39227 3363 26 and and CC 39227 3363 27 when when WRB 39227 3363 28 , , , 39227 3363 29 through through IN 39227 3363 30 the the DT 39227 3363 31 haste haste NN 39227 3363 32 of of IN 39227 3363 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3363 34 attendants attendant NNS 39227 3363 35 , , , 39227 3363 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3363 37 had have VBD 39227 3363 38 put put VBN 39227 3363 39 on on IN 39227 3363 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3363 41 hauberk[339 hauberk[339 NN 39227 3363 42 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3363 43 the the DT 39227 3363 44 rear rear JJ 39227 3363 45 part part NN 39227 3363 46 before before RB 39227 3363 47 , , , 39227 3363 48 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3363 49 corrected correct VBD 39227 3363 50 the the DT 39227 3363 51 mistake mistake NN 39227 3363 52 with with IN 39227 3363 53 a a DT 39227 3363 54 laugh laugh NN 39227 3363 55 , , , 39227 3363 56 saying say VBG 39227 3363 57 , , , 39227 3363 58 " " `` 39227 3363 59 The the DT 39227 3363 60 power power NN 39227 3363 61 of of IN 39227 3363 62 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3363 63 dukedom dukedom NN 39227 3363 64 shall shall MD 39227 3363 65 be be VB 39227 3363 66 turned turn VBN 39227 3363 67 into into IN 39227 3363 68 a a DT 39227 3363 69 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3363 70 . . . 39227 3363 71 " " '' 39227 3364 1 Then then RB 39227 3364 2 starting start VBG 39227 3364 3 the the DT 39227 3364 4 song song NN 39227 3364 5 of of IN 39227 3364 6 Roland,[340 Roland,[340 NNP 39227 3364 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3364 8 in in IN 39227 3364 9 order order NN 39227 3364 10 that that IN 39227 3364 11 the the DT 39227 3364 12 warlike warlike JJ 39227 3364 13 example example NN 39227 3364 14 of of IN 39227 3364 15 that that DT 39227 3364 16 hero hero NN 39227 3364 17 might may MD 39227 3364 18 stimulate stimulate VB 39227 3364 19 the the DT 39227 3364 20 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 3364 21 , , , 39227 3364 22 and and CC 39227 3364 23 calling call VBG 39227 3364 24 on on IN 39227 3364 25 God God NNP 39227 3364 26 for for IN 39227 3364 27 assistance assistance NN 39227 3364 28 , , , 39227 3364 29 the the DT 39227 3364 30 battle battle NN 39227 3364 31 commenced commence VBD 39227 3364 32 on on IN 39227 3364 33 both both DT 39227 3364 34 sides side NNS 39227 3364 35 , , , 39227 3364 36 and and CC 39227 3364 37 was be VBD 39227 3364 38 fought fight VBN 39227 3364 39 with with IN 39227 3364 40 great great JJ 39227 3364 41 ardor ardor NN 39227 3364 42 , , , 39227 3364 43 neither neither CC 39227 3364 44 side side NN 39227 3364 45 yielding yield VBG 39227 3364 46 ground ground NN 39227 3364 47 during during IN 39227 3364 48 the the DT 39227 3364 49 greater great JJR 39227 3364 50 part part NN 39227 3364 51 of of IN 39227 3364 52 the the DT 39227 3364 53 day day NN 39227 3364 54 . . . 39227 3365 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3365 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3365 3 : : : 39227 3365 4 William William NNP 39227 3365 5 's 's POS 39227 3365 6 strategem strategem NN 39227 3365 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3365 8 Observing observe VBG 39227 3365 9 this this DT 39227 3365 10 , , , 39227 3365 11 William William NNP 39227 3365 12 gave give VBD 39227 3365 13 a a DT 39227 3365 14 signal signal NN 39227 3365 15 to to IN 39227 3365 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3365 17 troops troop NNS 39227 3365 18 , , , 39227 3365 19 that that IN 39227 3365 20 , , , 39227 3365 21 pretending pretend VBG 39227 3365 22 flight flight NN 39227 3365 23 , , , 39227 3365 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3365 25 should should MD 39227 3365 26 withdraw withdraw VB 39227 3365 27 from from IN 39227 3365 28 the the DT 39227 3365 29 field field NN 39227 3365 30 . . . 39227 3366 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3366 2 341 341 CD 39227 3366 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3366 4 By by IN 39227 3366 5 means mean NNS 39227 3366 6 of of IN 39227 3366 7 this this DT 39227 3366 8 device device NN 39227 3366 9 the the DT 39227 3366 10 solid solid JJ 39227 3366 11 phalanx phalanx NN 39227 3366 12 of of IN 39227 3366 13 the the DT 39227 3366 14 English English NNP 39227 3366 15 opened open VBD 39227 3366 16 for for IN 39227 3366 17 the the DT 39227 3366 18 purpose purpose NN 39227 3366 19 of of IN 39227 3366 20 cutting cut VBG 39227 3366 21 down down RP 39227 3366 22 the the DT 39227 3366 23 fleeing flee VBG 39227 3366 24 enemy enemy NN 39227 3366 25 and and CC 39227 3366 26 thus thus RB 39227 3366 27 brought bring VBD 39227 3366 28 upon upon IN 39227 3366 29 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3366 30 swift swift JJ 39227 3366 31 destruction destruction NN 39227 3366 32 ; ; : 39227 3366 33 for for IN 39227 3366 34 the the DT 39227 3366 35 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3366 36 , , , 39227 3366 37 facing face VBG 39227 3366 38 about about RB 39227 3366 39 , , , 39227 3366 40 attacked attack VBD 39227 3366 41 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3366 42 , , , 39227 3366 43 thus thus RB 39227 3366 44 disordered disorder VBN 39227 3366 45 , , , 39227 3366 46 and and CC 39227 3366 47 compelled compel VBD 39227 3366 48 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3366 49 to to TO 39227 3366 50 fly fly VB 39227 3366 51 . . . 39227 3367 1 In in IN 39227 3367 2 this this DT 39227 3367 3 manner manner NN 39227 3367 4 , , , 39227 3367 5 deceived deceive VBN 39227 3367 6 by by IN 39227 3367 7 stratagem stratagem NN 39227 3367 8 , , , 39227 3367 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3367 10 met meet VBD 39227 3367 11 an an DT 39227 3367 12 honorable honorable JJ 39227 3367 13 death death NN 39227 3367 14 in in IN 39227 3367 15 avenging avenge VBG 39227 3367 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3367 17 country country NN 39227 3367 18 ; ; : 39227 3367 19 nor nor CC 39227 3367 20 indeed indeed RB 39227 3367 21 were be VBD 39227 3367 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3367 23 at at RB 39227 3367 24 all all RB 39227 3367 25 without without IN 39227 3367 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3367 27 own own JJ 39227 3367 28 revenge revenge NN 39227 3367 29 , , , 39227 3367 30 for for IN 39227 3367 31 , , , 39227 3367 32 by by IN 39227 3367 33 frequently frequently RB 39227 3367 34 making make VBG 39227 3367 35 a a DT 39227 3367 36 stand stand NN 39227 3367 37 , , , 39227 3367 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3367 39 slaughtered slaughter VBD 39227 3367 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3367 41 pursuers pursuer NNS 39227 3367 42 in in IN 39227 3367 43 heaps heap NNS 39227 3367 44 . . . 39227 3368 1 Getting get VBG 39227 3368 2 possession possession NN 39227 3368 3 of of IN 39227 3368 4 a a DT 39227 3368 5 higher high JJR 39227 3368 6 bit bit NN 39227 3368 7 of of IN 39227 3368 8 ground ground NN 39227 3368 9 , , , 39227 3368 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3368 11 drove drive VBD 39227 3368 12 back back RB 39227 3368 13 the the DT 39227 3368 14 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3368 15 , , , 39227 3368 16 who who WP 39227 3368 17 in in IN 39227 3368 18 the the DT 39227 3368 19 heat heat NN 39227 3368 20 of of IN 39227 3368 21 pursuit pursuit NN 39227 3368 22 were be VBD 39227 3368 23 struggling struggle VBG 39227 3368 24 up up RP 39227 3368 25 the the DT 39227 3368 26 slope slope NN 39227 3368 27 , , , 39227 3368 28 into into IN 39227 3368 29 the the DT 39227 3368 30 valley valley NN 39227 3368 31 beneath beneath RB 39227 3368 32 , , , 39227 3368 33 where where WRB 39227 3368 34 , , , 39227 3368 35 by by IN 39227 3368 36 hurling hurl VBG 39227 3368 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3368 38 javelins javelin NNS 39227 3368 39 and and CC 39227 3368 40 rolling roll VBG 39227 3368 41 down down RP 39227 3368 42 stones stone NNS 39227 3368 43 on on IN 39227 3368 44 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3368 45 as as IN 39227 3368 46 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3368 47 stood stand VBD 39227 3368 48 below below IN 39227 3368 49 , , , 39227 3368 50 the the DT 39227 3368 51 English English NNP 39227 3368 52 easily easily RB 39227 3368 53 destroyed destroy VBD 39227 3368 54 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3368 55 to to IN 39227 3368 56 a a DT 39227 3368 57 man man NN 39227 3368 58 . . . 39227 3369 1 Besides besides RB 39227 3369 2 , , , 39227 3369 3 by by IN 39227 3369 4 a a DT 39227 3369 5 short short JJ 39227 3369 6 passage passage NN 39227 3369 7 with with IN 39227 3369 8 which which WDT 39227 3369 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3369 10 were be VBD 39227 3369 11 acquainted acquaint VBN 39227 3369 12 , , , 39227 3369 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3369 14 avoided avoid VBD 39227 3369 15 a a DT 39227 3369 16 deep deep JJ 39227 3369 17 ditch ditch NN 39227 3369 18 and and CC 39227 3369 19 trod trod VB 39227 3369 20 underfoot underfoot VB 39227 3369 21 such such PDT 39227 3369 22 a a DT 39227 3369 23 multitude multitude NN 39227 3369 24 of of IN 39227 3369 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3369 26 enemies enemy NNS 39227 3369 27 in in IN 39227 3369 28 that that DT 39227 3369 29 place place NN 39227 3369 30 that that WDT 39227 3369 31 the the DT 39227 3369 32 heaps heap NNS 39227 3369 33 of of IN 39227 3369 34 bodies body NNS 39227 3369 35 made make VBD 39227 3369 36 the the DT 39227 3369 37 hollow hollow JJ 39227 3369 38 level level NN 39227 3369 39 with with IN 39227 3369 40 the the DT 39227 3369 41 plain plain NN 39227 3369 42 . . . 39227 3370 1 This this DT 39227 3370 2 alternating alternate VBG 39227 3370 3 victory victory NN 39227 3370 4 , , , 39227 3370 5 first first RB 39227 3370 6 of of IN 39227 3370 7 one one CD 39227 3370 8 side side NN 39227 3370 9 and and CC 39227 3370 10 then then RB 39227 3370 11 of of IN 39227 3370 12 the the DT 39227 3370 13 other other JJ 39227 3370 14 , , , 39227 3370 15 continued continue VBD 39227 3370 16 as as RB 39227 3370 17 long long RB 39227 3370 18 as as IN 39227 3370 19 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3370 20 lived live VBD 39227 3370 21 to to TO 39227 3370 22 check check VB 39227 3370 23 the the DT 39227 3370 24 retreat retreat NN 39227 3370 25 ; ; : 39227 3370 26 but but CC 39227 3370 27 when when WRB 39227 3370 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3370 29 fell fall VBD 39227 3370 30 , , , 39227 3370 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3370 32 brain brain NN 39227 3370 33 pierced pierce VBN 39227 3370 34 by by IN 39227 3370 35 an an DT 39227 3370 36 arrow arrow NN 39227 3370 37 , , , 39227 3370 38 the the DT 39227 3370 39 flight flight NN 39227 3370 40 of of IN 39227 3370 41 the the DT 39227 3370 42 English English NNP 39227 3370 43 ceased cease VBD 39227 3370 44 not not RB 39227 3370 45 until until IN 39227 3370 46 night night NN 39227 3370 47 . . . 39227 3371 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3371 2 342 342 CD 39227 3371 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3371 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3371 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3371 6 : : : 39227 3371 7 The the DT 39227 3371 8 valor valor NN 39227 3371 9 of of IN 39227 3371 10 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3371 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3371 12 In in IN 39227 3371 13 the the DT 39227 3371 14 battle battle NN 39227 3371 15 both both DT 39227 3371 16 leaders leader NNS 39227 3371 17 distinguished distinguish VBD 39227 3371 18 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3371 19 by by IN 39227 3371 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3371 21 bravery bravery NN 39227 3371 22 . . . 39227 3372 1 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3372 2 , , , 39227 3372 3 not not RB 39227 3372 4 content content JJ 39227 3372 5 with with IN 39227 3372 6 the the DT 39227 3372 7 duties duty NNS 39227 3372 8 of of IN 39227 3372 9 a a DT 39227 3372 10 general general JJ 39227 3372 11 and and CC 39227 3372 12 with with IN 39227 3372 13 exhorting exhort VBG 39227 3372 14 others other NNS 39227 3372 15 , , , 39227 3372 16 eagerly eagerly RB 39227 3372 17 assumed assume VBD 39227 3372 18 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3372 19 the the DT 39227 3372 20 work work NN 39227 3372 21 of of IN 39227 3372 22 a a DT 39227 3372 23 common common JJ 39227 3372 24 soldier soldier NN 39227 3372 25 . . . 39227 3373 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3373 2 was be VBD 39227 3373 3 constantly constantly RB 39227 3373 4 striking strike VBG 39227 3373 5 down down RP 39227 3373 6 the the DT 39227 3373 7 enemy enemy NN 39227 3373 8 at at IN 39227 3373 9 close close JJ 39227 3373 10 quarters quarter NNS 39227 3373 11 , , , 39227 3373 12 so so IN 39227 3373 13 that that IN 39227 3373 14 no no DT 39227 3373 15 one one PRP 39227 3373 16 could could MD 39227 3373 17 approach approach VB 39227 3373 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3373 19 with with IN 39227 3373 20 impunity impunity NN 39227 3373 21 , , , 39227 3373 22 for for IN 39227 3373 23 straightway straightway NN 39227 3373 24 both both DT 39227 3373 25 horse horse NN 39227 3373 26 and and CC 39227 3373 27 rider rider NN 39227 3373 28 would would MD 39227 3373 29 be be VB 39227 3373 30 felled fell VBN 39227 3373 31 by by IN 39227 3373 32 a a DT 39227 3373 33 single single JJ 39227 3373 34 blow blow NN 39227 3373 35 . . . 39227 3374 1 So so RB 39227 3374 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3374 3 was be VBD 39227 3374 4 at at IN 39227 3374 5 long long JJ 39227 3374 6 range range NN 39227 3374 7 , , , 39227 3374 8 as as IN 39227 3374 9 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3374 10 have have VBP 39227 3374 11 said say VBD 39227 3374 12 , , , 39227 3374 13 that that IN 39227 3374 14 the the DT 39227 3374 15 enemy enemy NN 39227 3374 16 's 's POS 39227 3374 17 deadly deadly JJ 39227 3374 18 arrow arrow NN 39227 3374 19 brought bring VBD 39227 3374 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3374 21 to to IN 39227 3374 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3374 23 death death NN 39227 3374 24 . . . 39227 3375 1 One one CD 39227 3375 2 of of IN 39227 3375 3 the the DT 39227 3375 4 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3375 5 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 3375 6 gashed gash VBD 39227 3375 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3375 8 thigh thigh NN 39227 3375 9 with with IN 39227 3375 10 a a DT 39227 3375 11 sword sword NN 39227 3375 12 , , , 39227 3375 13 as as IN 39227 3375 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3375 15 lay lie VBD 39227 3375 16 prostrate prostrate JJ 39227 3375 17 ; ; : 39227 3375 18 for for IN 39227 3375 19 which which WDT 39227 3375 20 shameful shameful JJ 39227 3375 21 and and CC 39227 3375 22 cowardly cowardly RB 39227 3375 23 action action NN 39227 3375 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3375 25 was be VBD 39227 3375 26 branded brand VBN 39227 3375 27 with with IN 39227 3375 28 ignominy ignominy JJ 39227 3375 29 by by IN 39227 3375 30 William William NNP 39227 3375 31 and and CC 39227 3375 32 expelled expel VBN 39227 3375 33 from from IN 39227 3375 34 the the DT 39227 3375 35 army army NN 39227 3375 36 . . . 39227 3376 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3376 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3376 3 : : : 39227 3376 4 William William NNP 39227 3376 5 's 's POS 39227 3376 6 bravery bravery NN 39227 3376 7 and and CC 39227 3376 8 ardor ardor NN 39227 3376 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3376 10 William William NNP 39227 3376 11 , , , 39227 3376 12 too too RB 39227 3376 13 , , , 39227 3376 14 was be VBD 39227 3376 15 equally equally RB 39227 3376 16 ready ready JJ 39227 3376 17 to to TO 39227 3376 18 encourage encourage VB 39227 3376 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3376 20 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 3376 21 by by IN 39227 3376 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3376 23 voice voice NN 39227 3376 24 and and CC 39227 3376 25 by by IN 39227 3376 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3376 27 presence presence NN 39227 3376 28 , , , 39227 3376 29 and and CC 39227 3376 30 to to TO 39227 3376 31 be be VB 39227 3376 32 the the DT 39227 3376 33 first first JJ 39227 3376 34 to to TO 39227 3376 35 rush rush VB 39227 3376 36 forward forward RB 39227 3376 37 to to TO 39227 3376 38 attack attack VB 39227 3376 39 the the DT 39227 3376 40 thickest thickest NN 39227 3376 41 of of IN 39227 3376 42 the the DT 39227 3376 43 foe foe NN 39227 3376 44 . . . 39227 3377 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3377 2 was be VBD 39227 3377 3 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 3377 4 fierce fierce JJ 39227 3377 5 and and CC 39227 3377 6 furious furious JJ 39227 3377 7 . . . 39227 3378 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3378 2 lost lose VBD 39227 3378 3 three three CD 39227 3378 4 choice choice NN 39227 3378 5 horses horse NNS 39227 3378 6 , , , 39227 3378 7 which which WDT 39227 3378 8 were be VBD 39227 3378 9 that that DT 39227 3378 10 day day NN 39227 3378 11 killed kill VBN 39227 3378 12 under under IN 39227 3378 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3378 14 . . . 39227 3379 1 The the DT 39227 3379 2 dauntless dauntless JJ 39227 3379 3 spirit spirit NN 39227 3379 4 and and CC 39227 3379 5 vigor vigor NN 39227 3379 6 of of IN 39227 3379 7 the the DT 39227 3379 8 intrepid intrepid JJ 39227 3379 9 general general NN 39227 3379 10 , , , 39227 3379 11 however however RB 39227 3379 12 , , , 39227 3379 13 still still RB 39227 3379 14 held hold VBD 39227 3379 15 out out RP 39227 3379 16 . . . 39227 3380 1 Though though IN 39227 3380 2 often often RB 39227 3380 3 called call VBN 39227 3380 4 back back RB 39227 3380 5 by by IN 39227 3380 6 the the DT 39227 3380 7 thoughtful thoughtful JJ 39227 3380 8 remonstrance remonstrance NN 39227 3380 9 of of IN 39227 3380 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3380 11 bodyguard bodyguard NN 39227 3380 12 , , , 39227 3380 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3380 14 still still RB 39227 3380 15 persisted persist VBD 39227 3380 16 until until IN 39227 3380 17 approaching approach VBG 39227 3380 18 night night NN 39227 3380 19 crowned crown VBD 39227 3380 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3380 21 with with IN 39227 3380 22 complete complete JJ 39227 3380 23 victory victory NN 39227 3380 24 . . . 39227 3381 1 And and CC 39227 3381 2 no no RB 39227 3381 3 doubt doubt RB 39227 3381 4 the the DT 39227 3381 5 hand hand NN 39227 3381 6 of of IN 39227 3381 7 God God NNP 39227 3381 8 so so RB 39227 3381 9 protected protect VBD 39227 3381 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3381 11 that that IN 39227 3381 12 the the DT 39227 3381 13 enemy enemy NN 39227 3381 14 could could MD 39227 3381 15 draw draw VB 39227 3381 16 no no DT 39227 3381 17 blood blood NN 39227 3381 18 from from IN 39227 3381 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3381 20 person person NN 39227 3381 21 , , , 39227 3381 22 though though IN 39227 3381 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3381 24 aimed aim VBD 39227 3381 25 so so RB 39227 3381 26 many many JJ 39227 3381 27 javelins javelin NNS 39227 3381 28 at at IN 39227 3381 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3381 30 . . . 39227 3382 1 This this DT 39227 3382 2 was be VBD 39227 3382 3 a a DT 39227 3382 4 fatal fatal JJ 39227 3382 5 day day NN 39227 3382 6 to to IN 39227 3382 7 England England NNP 39227 3382 8 , , , 39227 3382 9 and and CC 39227 3382 10 melancholy melancholy NNP 39227 3382 11 havoc havoc NNP 39227 3382 12 was be VBD 39227 3382 13 wrought work VBN 39227 3382 14 in in IN 39227 3382 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3382 16 dear dear JJ 39227 3382 17 country country NN 39227 3382 18 during during IN 39227 3382 19 the the DT 39227 3382 20 change change NN 39227 3382 21 of of IN 39227 3382 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3382 23 lords lord NNS 39227 3382 24 . . . 39227 3383 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3383 2 343 343 CD 39227 3383 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3383 4 For for IN 39227 3383 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3383 6 had have VBD 39227 3383 7 long long RB 39227 3383 8 before before RB 39227 3383 9 adopted adopt VBN 39227 3383 10 the the DT 39227 3383 11 manners manner NNS 39227 3383 12 of of IN 39227 3383 13 the the DT 39227 3383 14 Angles Angles NNPS 39227 3383 15 , , , 39227 3383 16 which which WDT 39227 3383 17 had have VBD 39227 3383 18 indeed indeed RB 39227 3383 19 altered alter VBN 39227 3383 20 with with IN 39227 3383 21 the the DT 39227 3383 22 times time NNS 39227 3383 23 ; ; : 39227 3383 24 for for IN 39227 3383 25 in in IN 39227 3383 26 the the DT 39227 3383 27 first first JJ 39227 3383 28 years year NNS 39227 3383 29 of of IN 39227 3383 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3383 31 arrival arrival NN 39227 3383 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3383 33 were be VBD 39227 3383 34 barbarians barbarian NNS 39227 3383 35 in in IN 39227 3383 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3383 37 look look NN 39227 3383 38 and and CC 39227 3383 39 manner manner NN 39227 3383 40 , , , 39227 3383 41 warlike warlike JJ 39227 3383 42 in in IN 39227 3383 43 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3383 44 usages usage NNS 39227 3383 45 , , , 39227 3383 46 heathen heathen NNP 39227 3383 47 in in IN 39227 3383 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3383 49 rites rite NNS 39227 3383 50 . . . 39227 3384 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3384 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3384 3 : : : 39227 3384 4 Religious religious JJ 39227 3384 5 zeal zeal NN 39227 3384 6 of of IN 39227 3384 7 the the DT 39227 3384 8 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 3384 9 before before IN 39227 3384 10 the the DT 39227 3384 11 Conquest Conquest NNP 39227 3384 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3384 13 After after IN 39227 3384 14 embracing embrace VBG 39227 3384 15 the the DT 39227 3384 16 faith faith NN 39227 3384 17 of of IN 39227 3384 18 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3384 19 , , , 39227 3384 20 by by IN 39227 3384 21 degrees degree NNS 39227 3384 22 and and CC 39227 3384 23 , , , 39227 3384 24 in in IN 39227 3384 25 process process NN 39227 3384 26 of of IN 39227 3384 27 time time NN 39227 3384 28 , , , 39227 3384 29 in in IN 39227 3384 30 consequence consequence NN 39227 3384 31 of of IN 39227 3384 32 the the DT 39227 3384 33 peace peace NN 39227 3384 34 which which WDT 39227 3384 35 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3384 36 enjoyed enjoy VBD 39227 3384 37 , , , 39227 3384 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3384 39 consigned consign VBD 39227 3384 40 warfare warfare NN 39227 3384 41 to to IN 39227 3384 42 a a DT 39227 3384 43 secondary secondary JJ 39227 3384 44 place place NN 39227 3384 45 and and CC 39227 3384 46 gave give VBD 39227 3384 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3384 48 whole whole JJ 39227 3384 49 attention attention NN 39227 3384 50 to to IN 39227 3384 51 religion religion NN 39227 3384 52 . . . 39227 3385 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3385 2 am be VBP 39227 3385 3 not not RB 39227 3385 4 speaking speak VBG 39227 3385 5 of of IN 39227 3385 6 the the DT 39227 3385 7 poor poor JJ 39227 3385 8 , , , 39227 3385 9 the the DT 39227 3385 10 meanness meanness NN 39227 3385 11 of of IN 39227 3385 12 whose whose WP$ 39227 3385 13 fortune fortune NN 39227 3385 14 often often RB 39227 3385 15 restrains restrain VBZ 39227 3385 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3385 17 from from IN 39227 3385 18 overstepping overstep VBG 39227 3385 19 the the DT 39227 3385 20 bounds bound NNS 39227 3385 21 of of IN 39227 3385 22 justice justice NN 39227 3385 23 ; ; : 39227 3385 24 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3385 25 omit omit VBP 39227 3385 26 , , , 39227 3385 27 too too RB 39227 3385 28 , , , 39227 3385 29 men man NNS 39227 3385 30 of of IN 39227 3385 31 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3385 32 rank rank NN 39227 3385 33 , , , 39227 3385 34 whom whom WP 39227 3385 35 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 3385 36 respect respect VBP 39227 3385 37 for for IN 39227 3385 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3385 39 profession profession NN 39227 3385 40 and and CC 39227 3385 41 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 3385 42 the the DT 39227 3385 43 fear fear NN 39227 3385 44 of of IN 39227 3385 45 shame shame NN 39227 3385 46 suffers suffer VBZ 39227 3385 47 not not RB 39227 3385 48 to to TO 39227 3385 49 deviate deviate VB 39227 3385 50 from from IN 39227 3385 51 the the DT 39227 3385 52 true true JJ 39227 3385 53 path path NN 39227 3385 54 ; ; : 39227 3385 55 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3385 56 speak speak VBP 39227 3385 57 of of IN 39227 3385 58 princes prince NNS 39227 3385 59 , , , 39227 3385 60 who who WP 39227 3385 61 from from IN 39227 3385 62 the the DT 39227 3385 63 greatness greatness NN 39227 3385 64 of of IN 39227 3385 65 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3385 66 power power NN 39227 3385 67 might may MD 39227 3385 68 have have VB 39227 3385 69 full full JJ 39227 3385 70 liberty liberty NN 39227 3385 71 to to TO 39227 3385 72 indulge indulge VB 39227 3385 73 in in IN 39227 3385 74 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 3385 75 . . . 39227 3386 1 Some some DT 39227 3386 2 of of IN 39227 3386 3 these these DT 39227 3386 4 in in IN 39227 3386 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3386 6 own own JJ 39227 3386 7 country country NN 39227 3386 8 , , , 39227 3386 9 and and CC 39227 3386 10 others other NNS 39227 3386 11 at at IN 39227 3386 12 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3386 13 , , , 39227 3386 14 changing change VBG 39227 3386 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3386 16 habit habit NN 39227 3386 17 , , , 39227 3386 18 obtained obtain VBD 39227 3386 19 a a DT 39227 3386 20 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 3386 21 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3386 22 and and CC 39227 3386 23 a a DT 39227 3386 24 saintly saintly JJ 39227 3386 25 fellowship fellowship NN 39227 3386 26 . . . 39227 3387 1 Many many JJ 39227 3387 2 others other NNS 39227 3387 3 during during IN 39227 3387 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3387 5 whole whole JJ 39227 3387 6 lives life NNS 39227 3387 7 devoted devote VBD 39227 3387 8 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3387 9 in in IN 39227 3387 10 outward outward JJ 39227 3387 11 appearance appearance NN 39227 3387 12 to to IN 39227 3387 13 worldly worldly JJ 39227 3387 14 affairs affair NNS 39227 3387 15 , , , 39227 3387 16 but but CC 39227 3387 17 in in IN 39227 3387 18 order order NN 39227 3387 19 that that IN 39227 3387 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3387 21 might may MD 39227 3387 22 expend expend VB 39227 3387 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3387 24 treasures treasure NNS 39227 3387 25 on on IN 39227 3387 26 the the DT 39227 3387 27 poor poor JJ 39227 3387 28 or or CC 39227 3387 29 divide divide VB 39227 3387 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3387 31 amongst amongst IN 39227 3387 32 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 3387 33 . . . 39227 3388 1 What what WP 39227 3388 2 shall shall MD 39227 3388 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3388 4 say say VB 39227 3388 5 of of IN 39227 3388 6 the the DT 39227 3388 7 multitudes multitude NNS 39227 3388 8 of of IN 39227 3388 9 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3388 10 , , , 39227 3388 11 hermits hermit NNS 39227 3388 12 , , , 39227 3388 13 and and CC 39227 3388 14 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3388 15 ? ? . 39227 3389 1 Does do VBZ 39227 3389 2 not not RB 39227 3389 3 the the DT 39227 3389 4 whole whole JJ 39227 3389 5 island island NN 39227 3389 6 blaze blaze NN 39227 3389 7 with with IN 39227 3389 8 such such JJ 39227 3389 9 numerous numerous JJ 39227 3389 10 relics relic NNS 39227 3389 11 of of IN 39227 3389 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3389 13 own own JJ 39227 3389 14 people people NNS 39227 3389 15 that that IN 39227 3389 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3389 17 can can MD 39227 3389 18 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 3389 19 pass pass VB 39227 3389 20 a a DT 39227 3389 21 village village NN 39227 3389 22 of of IN 39227 3389 23 any any DT 39227 3389 24 consequence consequence NN 39227 3389 25 without without IN 39227 3389 26 hearing hear VBG 39227 3389 27 the the DT 39227 3389 28 name name NN 39227 3389 29 of of IN 39227 3389 30 some some DT 39227 3389 31 new new JJ 39227 3389 32 saint saint NN 39227 3389 33 ? ? . 39227 3390 1 And and CC 39227 3390 2 of of IN 39227 3390 3 how how WRB 39227 3390 4 many many JJ 39227 3390 5 more more JJR 39227 3390 6 has have VBZ 39227 3390 7 all all DT 39227 3390 8 remembrance remembrance NN 39227 3390 9 perished perish VBN 39227 3390 10 through through IN 39227 3390 11 the the DT 39227 3390 12 want want NN 39227 3390 13 of of IN 39227 3390 14 records record NNS 39227 3390 15 ? ? . 39227 3391 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3391 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3391 3 : : : 39227 3391 4 Recent recent JJ 39227 3391 5 decline decline NN 39227 3391 6 of of IN 39227 3391 7 learning learning NN 39227 3391 8 and and CC 39227 3391 9 religion religion NN 39227 3391 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3391 11 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 3391 12 , , , 39227 3391 13 the the DT 39227 3391 14 attention attention NN 39227 3391 15 to to IN 39227 3391 16 literature literature NN 39227 3391 17 and and CC 39227 3391 18 religion religion NN 39227 3391 19 had have VBD 39227 3391 20 gradually gradually RB 39227 3391 21 decreased decrease VBN 39227 3391 22 for for IN 39227 3391 23 several several JJ 39227 3391 24 years year NNS 39227 3391 25 before before IN 39227 3391 26 the the DT 39227 3391 27 arrival arrival NN 39227 3391 28 of of IN 39227 3391 29 the the DT 39227 3391 30 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3391 31 . . . 39227 3392 1 The the DT 39227 3392 2 clergy clergy NN 39227 3392 3 , , , 39227 3392 4 contented content VBN 39227 3392 5 with with IN 39227 3392 6 a a DT 39227 3392 7 little little JJ 39227 3392 8 confused confused JJ 39227 3392 9 learning learning NN 39227 3392 10 , , , 39227 3392 11 could could MD 39227 3392 12 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 3392 13 stammer stammer VB 39227 3392 14 out out RP 39227 3392 15 the the DT 39227 3392 16 words word NNS 39227 3392 17 of of IN 39227 3392 18 the the DT 39227 3392 19 sacraments sacrament NNS 39227 3392 20 ; ; : 39227 3392 21 and and CC 39227 3392 22 a a DT 39227 3392 23 person person NN 39227 3392 24 who who WP 39227 3392 25 understood understand VBD 39227 3392 26 grammar grammar NN 39227 3392 27 was be VBD 39227 3392 28 an an DT 39227 3392 29 object object NN 39227 3392 30 of of IN 39227 3392 31 wonder wonder NN 39227 3392 32 and and CC 39227 3392 33 astonishment astonishment NN 39227 3392 34 . . . 39227 3393 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3393 2 344 344 CD 39227 3393 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3393 4 The the DT 39227 3393 5 monks monk NNS 39227 3393 6 mocked mock VBD 39227 3393 7 the the DT 39227 3393 8 rule rule NN 39227 3393 9 of of IN 39227 3393 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3393 11 order order NN 39227 3393 12 by by IN 39227 3393 13 fine fine JJ 39227 3393 14 vestments vestment NNS 39227 3393 15 and and CC 39227 3393 16 the the DT 39227 3393 17 use use NN 39227 3393 18 of of IN 39227 3393 19 every every DT 39227 3393 20 kind kind NN 39227 3393 21 of of IN 39227 3393 22 food food NN 39227 3393 23 . . . 39227 3394 1 The the DT 39227 3394 2 nobility nobility NN 39227 3394 3 , , , 39227 3394 4 given give VBN 39227 3394 5 up up RP 39227 3394 6 to to IN 39227 3394 7 luxury luxury NN 39227 3394 8 and and CC 39227 3394 9 wantonness wantonness NN 39227 3394 10 , , , 39227 3394 11 went go VBD 39227 3394 12 not not RB 39227 3394 13 to to IN 39227 3394 14 church church NN 39227 3394 15 in in IN 39227 3394 16 the the DT 39227 3394 17 morning morning NN 39227 3394 18 after after IN 39227 3394 19 the the DT 39227 3394 20 manner manner NN 39227 3394 21 of of IN 39227 3394 22 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 3394 23 , , , 39227 3394 24 but but CC 39227 3394 25 merely merely RB 39227 3394 26 , , , 39227 3394 27 in in IN 39227 3394 28 a a DT 39227 3394 29 careless careless JJ 39227 3394 30 manner manner NN 39227 3394 31 , , , 39227 3394 32 heard hear VBD 39227 3394 33 matins matin NNS 39227 3394 34 and and CC 39227 3394 35 masses masse NNS 39227 3394 36 from from IN 39227 3394 37 a a DT 39227 3394 38 hurrying hurry VBG 39227 3394 39 priest priest NN 39227 3394 40 in in IN 39227 3394 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3394 42 chambers chamber NNS 39227 3394 43 , , , 39227 3394 44 amid amid IN 39227 3394 45 the the DT 39227 3394 46 blandishments blandishment NNS 39227 3394 47 of of IN 39227 3394 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3394 49 wives wife NNS 39227 3394 50 . . . 39227 3395 1 The the DT 39227 3395 2 community community NN 39227 3395 3 , , , 39227 3395 4 left leave VBD 39227 3395 5 unprotected unprotected JJ 39227 3395 6 , , , 39227 3395 7 became become VBD 39227 3395 8 a a DT 39227 3395 9 prey prey NN 39227 3395 10 to to IN 39227 3395 11 the the DT 39227 3395 12 most most RBS 39227 3395 13 powerful powerful JJ 39227 3395 14 , , , 39227 3395 15 who who WP 39227 3395 16 amassed amass VBD 39227 3395 17 fortunes fortune NNS 39227 3395 18 , , , 39227 3395 19 either either CC 39227 3395 20 by by IN 39227 3395 21 seizing seize VBG 39227 3395 22 on on IN 39227 3395 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3395 24 property property NN 39227 3395 25 or or CC 39227 3395 26 by by IN 39227 3395 27 selling sell VBG 39227 3395 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3395 29 persons person NNS 39227 3395 30 into into IN 39227 3395 31 foreign foreign JJ 39227 3395 32 countries country NNS 39227 3395 33 ; ; : 39227 3395 34 although although IN 39227 3395 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3395 36 is be VBZ 39227 3395 37 characteristic characteristic JJ 39227 3395 38 of of IN 39227 3395 39 this this DT 39227 3395 40 people people NNS 39227 3395 41 to to TO 39227 3395 42 be be VB 39227 3395 43 more more RBR 39227 3395 44 inclined inclined JJ 39227 3395 45 to to IN 39227 3395 46 reveling revel VBG 39227 3395 47 than than IN 39227 3395 48 to to IN 39227 3395 49 the the DT 39227 3395 50 accumulation accumulation NN 39227 3395 51 of of IN 39227 3395 52 wealth wealth NN 39227 3395 53 . . . 39227 3396 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3396 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3396 3 : : : 39227 3396 4 The the DT 39227 3396 5 English english JJ 39227 3396 6 people people NNS 39227 3396 7 described describe VBN 39227 3396 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3396 9 Drinking drink VBG 39227 3396 10 in in IN 39227 3396 11 parties party NNS 39227 3396 12 was be VBD 39227 3396 13 an an DT 39227 3396 14 universal universal JJ 39227 3396 15 practice practice NN 39227 3396 16 , , , 39227 3396 17 in in IN 39227 3396 18 which which WDT 39227 3396 19 occupation occupation NN 39227 3396 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3396 21 passed pass VBD 39227 3396 22 entire entire JJ 39227 3396 23 nights night NNS 39227 3396 24 as as RB 39227 3396 25 well well RB 39227 3396 26 as as IN 39227 3396 27 days day NNS 39227 3396 28 . . . 39227 3397 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3397 2 consumed consume VBD 39227 3397 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3397 4 whole whole JJ 39227 3397 5 substance substance NN 39227 3397 6 in in IN 39227 3397 7 mean mean JJ 39227 3397 8 and and CC 39227 3397 9 despicable despicable JJ 39227 3397 10 houses house NNS 39227 3397 11 , , , 39227 3397 12 unlike unlike IN 39227 3397 13 the the DT 39227 3397 14 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3397 15 and and CC 39227 3397 16 French French NNP 39227 3397 17 , , , 39227 3397 18 who who WP 39227 3397 19 live live VBP 39227 3397 20 frugally frugally RB 39227 3397 21 in in IN 39227 3397 22 noble noble JJ 39227 3397 23 and and CC 39227 3397 24 splendid splendid JJ 39227 3397 25 mansions mansion NNS 39227 3397 26 . . . 39227 3398 1 The the DT 39227 3398 2 vices vice NNS 39227 3398 3 attendant attendant VBP 39227 3398 4 on on IN 39227 3398 5 drunkenness drunkenness NN 39227 3398 6 , , , 39227 3398 7 which which WDT 39227 3398 8 enervate enervate VBP 39227 3398 9 the the DT 39227 3398 10 human human JJ 39227 3398 11 mind mind NN 39227 3398 12 , , , 39227 3398 13 followed follow VBD 39227 3398 14 ; ; : 39227 3398 15 hence hence RB 39227 3398 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3398 17 came come VBD 39227 3398 18 about about IN 39227 3398 19 that that IN 39227 3398 20 when when WRB 39227 3398 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3398 22 resisted resist VBD 39227 3398 23 William William NNP 39227 3398 24 , , , 39227 3398 25 with with IN 39227 3398 26 more more JJR 39227 3398 27 rashness rashness NN 39227 3398 28 and and CC 39227 3398 29 precipitate precipitate VB 39227 3398 30 fury fury NN 39227 3398 31 than than IN 39227 3398 32 military military JJ 39227 3398 33 skill skill NN 39227 3398 34 , , , 39227 3398 35 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3398 36 doomed doom VBD 39227 3398 37 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3398 38 and and CC 39227 3398 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3398 40 country country NN 39227 3398 41 to to TO 39227 3398 42 slavery slavery VB 39227 3398 43 by by IN 39227 3398 44 a a DT 39227 3398 45 single single JJ 39227 3398 46 , , , 39227 3398 47 and and CC 39227 3398 48 that that IN 39227 3398 49 an an DT 39227 3398 50 easy easy JJ 39227 3398 51 , , , 39227 3398 52 victory victory NN 39227 3398 53 . . . 39227 3399 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3399 2 345 345 CD 39227 3399 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3399 4 For for IN 39227 3399 5 nothing nothing NN 39227 3399 6 is be VBZ 39227 3399 7 less less RBR 39227 3399 8 effective effective JJ 39227 3399 9 than than IN 39227 3399 10 rashness rashness NN 39227 3399 11 ; ; , 39227 3399 12 and and CC 39227 3399 13 what what WP 39227 3399 14 begins begin VBZ 39227 3399 15 with with IN 39227 3399 16 violence violence NN 39227 3399 17 quickly quickly RB 39227 3399 18 ceases cease VBZ 39227 3399 19 or or CC 39227 3399 20 is be VBZ 39227 3399 21 repelled repel VBN 39227 3399 22 . . . 39227 3400 1 The the DT 39227 3400 2 English English NNP 39227 3400 3 at at IN 39227 3400 4 that that DT 39227 3400 5 time time NN 39227 3400 6 wore wear VBD 39227 3400 7 short short JJ 39227 3400 8 garments garment NNS 39227 3400 9 , , , 39227 3400 10 reaching reach VBG 39227 3400 11 to to IN 39227 3400 12 the the DT 39227 3400 13 mid mid NN 39227 3400 14 - - NN 39227 3400 15 knee knee NN 39227 3400 16 ; ; : 39227 3400 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3400 18 had have VBD 39227 3400 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3400 20 hair hair NN 39227 3400 21 cropped crop VBN 39227 3400 22 , , , 39227 3400 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3400 24 beards beard NNS 39227 3400 25 shaven shave VBN 39227 3400 26 , , , 39227 3400 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3400 28 arms arm NNS 39227 3400 29 laden laden JJ 39227 3400 30 with with IN 39227 3400 31 golden golden JJ 39227 3400 32 bracelets bracelet NNS 39227 3400 33 , , , 39227 3400 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3400 35 skin skin NN 39227 3400 36 adorned adorn VBN 39227 3400 37 with with IN 39227 3400 38 tattooed tattooed JJ 39227 3400 39 designs design NNS 39227 3400 40 . . . 39227 3401 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3401 2 were be VBD 39227 3401 3 accustomed accustomed JJ 39227 3401 4 to to TO 39227 3401 5 eat eat VB 39227 3401 6 until until IN 39227 3401 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3401 8 became become VBD 39227 3401 9 surfeited surfeit VBN 39227 3401 10 , , , 39227 3401 11 and and CC 39227 3401 12 to to TO 39227 3401 13 drink drink VB 39227 3401 14 until until IN 39227 3401 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3401 16 were be VBD 39227 3401 17 sick sick JJ 39227 3401 18 . . . 39227 3402 1 These these DT 39227 3402 2 latter latter JJ 39227 3402 3 qualities quality NNS 39227 3402 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3402 5 imparted impart VBD 39227 3402 6 to to IN 39227 3402 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3402 8 conquerors conqueror NNS 39227 3402 9 ; ; : 39227 3402 10 as as IN 39227 3402 11 for for IN 39227 3402 12 the the DT 39227 3402 13 rest rest NN 39227 3402 14 , , , 39227 3402 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3402 16 adopted adopt VBD 39227 3402 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3402 18 manners manner NNS 39227 3402 19 . . . 39227 3403 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3403 2 would would MD 39227 3403 3 not not RB 39227 3403 4 , , , 39227 3403 5 however however RB 39227 3403 6 , , , 39227 3403 7 have have VBP 39227 3403 8 these these DT 39227 3403 9 bad bad JJ 39227 3403 10 characteristics characteristic NNS 39227 3403 11 ascribed ascribe VBN 39227 3403 12 to to IN 39227 3403 13 the the DT 39227 3403 14 English English NNP 39227 3403 15 universally universally RB 39227 3403 16 ; ; : 39227 3403 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3403 18 know know VBP 39227 3403 19 that that IN 39227 3403 20 many many JJ 39227 3403 21 of of IN 39227 3403 22 the the DT 39227 3403 23 clergy clergy NN 39227 3403 24 at at IN 39227 3403 25 that that DT 39227 3403 26 day day NN 39227 3403 27 trod tread VBZ 39227 3403 28 the the DT 39227 3403 29 path path NN 39227 3403 30 of of IN 39227 3403 31 sanctity sanctity NN 39227 3403 32 by by IN 39227 3403 33 a a DT 39227 3403 34 blameless blameless JJ 39227 3403 35 life life NN 39227 3403 36 . . . 39227 3404 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3404 2 know know VBP 39227 3404 3 that that IN 39227 3404 4 many many JJ 39227 3404 5 of of IN 39227 3404 6 the the DT 39227 3404 7 laity laity NN 39227 3404 8 , , , 39227 3404 9 of of IN 39227 3404 10 all all DT 39227 3404 11 ranks rank NNS 39227 3404 12 and and CC 39227 3404 13 conditions condition NNS 39227 3404 14 , , , 39227 3404 15 in in IN 39227 3404 16 this this DT 39227 3404 17 nation nation NN 39227 3404 18 were be VBD 39227 3404 19 well well RB 39227 3404 20 - - HYPH 39227 3404 21 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 3404 22 to to IN 39227 3404 23 God God NNP 39227 3404 24 . . . 39227 3405 1 Be be VB 39227 3405 2 injustice injustice NN 39227 3405 3 far far RB 39227 3405 4 from from IN 39227 3405 5 this this DT 39227 3405 6 account account NN 39227 3405 7 ; ; : 39227 3405 8 the the DT 39227 3405 9 accusation accusation NN 39227 3405 10 does do VBZ 39227 3405 11 not not RB 39227 3405 12 involve involve VB 39227 3405 13 the the DT 39227 3405 14 whole whole NN 39227 3405 15 , , , 39227 3405 16 indiscriminately indiscriminately RB 39227 3405 17 . . . 39227 3406 1 But but CC 39227 3406 2 as as IN 39227 3406 3 in in IN 39227 3406 4 peace peace NN 39227 3406 5 the the DT 39227 3406 6 mercy mercy NN 39227 3406 7 of of IN 39227 3406 8 God God NNP 39227 3406 9 often often RB 39227 3406 10 cherishes cherish VBZ 39227 3406 11 the the DT 39227 3406 12 bad bad JJ 39227 3406 13 and and CC 39227 3406 14 the the DT 39227 3406 15 good good JJ 39227 3406 16 together together RB 39227 3406 17 , , , 39227 3406 18 so so CC 39227 3406 19 , , , 39227 3406 20 equally equally RB 39227 3406 21 , , , 39227 3406 22 does do VBZ 39227 3406 23 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3406 24 severity severity NN 39227 3406 25 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 3406 26 include include VBP 39227 3406 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3406 28 both both DT 39227 3406 29 in in IN 39227 3406 30 captivity captivity NN 39227 3406 31 . . . 39227 3407 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3407 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3407 3 : : : 39227 3407 4 A a DT 39227 3407 5 description description NN 39227 3407 6 of of IN 39227 3407 7 the the DT 39227 3407 8 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3407 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3407 10 The the DT 39227 3407 11 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3407 12 -- -- : 39227 3407 13 that that IN 39227 3407 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3407 15 may may MD 39227 3407 16 speak speak VB 39227 3407 17 of of IN 39227 3407 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3407 19 also also RB 39227 3407 20 -- -- : 39227 3407 21 were be VBD 39227 3407 22 at at IN 39227 3407 23 that that DT 39227 3407 24 time time NN 39227 3407 25 , , , 39227 3407 26 and and CC 39227 3407 27 are be VBP 39227 3407 28 even even RB 39227 3407 29 now now RB 39227 3407 30 , , , 39227 3407 31 exceedingly exceedingly RB 39227 3407 32 particular particular JJ 39227 3407 33 in in IN 39227 3407 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3407 35 dress dress NN 39227 3407 36 and and CC 39227 3407 37 delicate delicate JJ 39227 3407 38 in in IN 39227 3407 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3407 40 food food NN 39227 3407 41 , , , 39227 3407 42 but but CC 39227 3407 43 not not RB 39227 3407 44 so so RB 39227 3407 45 to to IN 39227 3407 46 excess excess NN 39227 3407 47 . . . 39227 3408 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3408 2 are be VBP 39227 3408 3 a a DT 39227 3408 4 race race NN 39227 3408 5 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 3408 6 to to IN 39227 3408 7 war war NN 39227 3408 8 , , , 39227 3408 9 and and CC 39227 3408 10 can can MD 39227 3408 11 hardly hardly RB 39227 3408 12 live live VB 39227 3408 13 without without IN 39227 3408 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3408 15 ; ; : 39227 3408 16 fierce fierce JJ 39227 3408 17 in in IN 39227 3408 18 rushing rushing NN 39227 3408 19 against against IN 39227 3408 20 the the DT 39227 3408 21 enemy enemy NN 39227 3408 22 , , , 39227 3408 23 and and CC 39227 3408 24 , , , 39227 3408 25 where where WRB 39227 3408 26 force force NN 39227 3408 27 fails fail VBZ 39227 3408 28 to to TO 39227 3408 29 succeed succeed VB 39227 3408 30 , , , 39227 3408 31 ready ready JJ 39227 3408 32 to to TO 39227 3408 33 use use VB 39227 3408 34 stratagem stratagem NN 39227 3408 35 or or CC 39227 3408 36 to to TO 39227 3408 37 corrupt corrupt VB 39227 3408 38 by by IN 39227 3408 39 bribery bribery NN 39227 3408 40 . . . 39227 3409 1 As as IN 39227 3409 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3409 3 have have VBP 39227 3409 4 said say VBD 39227 3409 5 , , , 39227 3409 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3409 7 live live VBP 39227 3409 8 in in IN 39227 3409 9 spacious spacious JJ 39227 3409 10 houses house NNS 39227 3409 11 with with IN 39227 3409 12 economy economy NN 39227 3409 13 , , , 39227 3409 14 envy envy VB 39227 3409 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3409 16 superiors superior NNS 39227 3409 17 , , , 39227 3409 18 wish wish VBP 39227 3409 19 to to TO 39227 3409 20 excel excel VB 39227 3409 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3409 22 equals equal NNS 39227 3409 23 , , , 39227 3409 24 and and CC 39227 3409 25 plunder plunder VB 39227 3409 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3409 27 subjects subject NNS 39227 3409 28 , , , 39227 3409 29 though though IN 39227 3409 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3409 31 defend defend VBP 39227 3409 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3409 33 from from IN 39227 3409 34 others other NNS 39227 3409 35 ; ; : 39227 3409 36 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3409 37 are be VBP 39227 3409 38 faithful faithful JJ 39227 3409 39 to to IN 39227 3409 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3409 41 lords lord NNS 39227 3409 42 , , , 39227 3409 43 though though IN 39227 3409 44 a a DT 39227 3409 45 slight slight JJ 39227 3409 46 offense offense NN 39227 3409 47 alienates alienate VBZ 39227 3409 48 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3409 49 . . . 39227 3410 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3410 2 weigh weigh VBP 39227 3410 3 treachery treachery NN 39227 3410 4 by by IN 39227 3410 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3410 6 chance chance NN 39227 3410 7 of of IN 39227 3410 8 success success NN 39227 3410 9 , , , 39227 3410 10 and and CC 39227 3410 11 change change VB 39227 3410 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3410 13 sentiments sentiment NNS 39227 3410 14 for for IN 39227 3410 15 money money NN 39227 3410 16 . . . 39227 3411 1 The the DT 39227 3411 2 most most RBS 39227 3411 3 hospitable hospitable JJ 39227 3411 4 , , , 39227 3411 5 however however RB 39227 3411 6 , , , 39227 3411 7 of of IN 39227 3411 8 all all DT 39227 3411 9 nations nation NNS 39227 3411 10 , , , 39227 3411 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3411 12 esteem esteem VBP 39227 3411 13 strangers stranger NNS 39227 3411 14 worthy worthy JJ 39227 3411 15 of of IN 39227 3411 16 equal equal JJ 39227 3411 17 honor honor NN 39227 3411 18 with with IN 39227 3411 19 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3411 20 ; ; : 39227 3411 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3411 22 also also RB 39227 3411 23 intermarry intermarry VBP 39227 3411 24 with with IN 39227 3411 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3411 26 vassals vassal NNS 39227 3411 27 . . . 39227 3412 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3412 2 revived revive VBD 39227 3412 3 , , , 39227 3412 4 by by IN 39227 3412 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3412 6 arrival arrival NN 39227 3412 7 , , , 39227 3412 8 the the DT 39227 3412 9 rule rule NN 39227 3412 10 of of IN 39227 3412 11 religion religion NN 39227 3412 12 which which WDT 39227 3412 13 had have VBD 39227 3412 14 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 3412 15 grown grow VBN 39227 3412 16 lifeless lifeless NN 39227 3412 17 in in IN 39227 3412 18 England England NNP 39227 3412 19 . . . 39227 3413 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3413 2 346 346 CD 39227 3413 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3413 4 You -PRON- PRP 39227 3413 5 might may MD 39227 3413 6 see see VB 39227 3413 7 churches church NNS 39227 3413 8 rise rise VB 39227 3413 9 in in IN 39227 3413 10 every every DT 39227 3413 11 village village NN 39227 3413 12 , , , 39227 3413 13 and and CC 39227 3413 14 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 3413 15 in in IN 39227 3413 16 the the DT 39227 3413 17 towns town NNS 39227 3413 18 and and CC 39227 3413 19 cities city NNS 39227 3413 20 , , , 39227 3413 21 built build VBN 39227 3413 22 after after IN 39227 3413 23 a a DT 39227 3413 24 style style NN 39227 3413 25 unknown unknown JJ 39227 3413 26 before before RB 39227 3413 27 ; ; : 39227 3413 28 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3413 29 might may MD 39227 3413 30 behold behold VB 39227 3413 31 the the DT 39227 3413 32 country country NN 39227 3413 33 flourishing flourish VBG 39227 3413 34 with with IN 39227 3413 35 renewed renewed JJ 39227 3413 36 rites rite NNS 39227 3413 37 ; ; : 39227 3413 38 so so IN 39227 3413 39 that that IN 39227 3413 40 each each DT 39227 3413 41 wealthy wealthy JJ 39227 3413 42 man man NN 39227 3413 43 accounted account VBD 39227 3413 44 that that DT 39227 3413 45 day day NN 39227 3413 46 lost lose VBD 39227 3413 47 to to IN 39227 3413 48 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3413 49 which which WDT 39227 3413 50 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3413 51 had have VBD 39227 3413 52 neglected neglect VBN 39227 3413 53 to to TO 39227 3413 54 signalize signalize VB 39227 3413 55 by by IN 39227 3413 56 some some DT 39227 3413 57 beneficent beneficent JJ 39227 3413 58 act act NN 39227 3413 59 . . . 39227 3414 1 41 41 CD 39227 3414 2 . . . 39227 3415 1 William William NNP 39227 3415 2 the the DT 39227 3415 3 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 3415 4 as as IN 39227 3415 5 Man Man NNP 39227 3415 6 and and CC 39227 3415 7 as as IN 39227 3415 8 King King NNP 39227 3415 9 In in IN 39227 3415 10 the the DT 39227 3415 11 following follow VBG 39227 3415 12 passage passage NN 39227 3415 13 , , , 39227 3415 14 taken take VBN 39227 3415 15 from from IN 39227 3415 16 the the DT 39227 3415 17 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 3415 18 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 3415 19 , , , 39227 3415 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3415 21 have have VBP 39227 3415 22 an an DT 39227 3415 23 interesting interesting JJ 39227 3415 24 summary summary NN 39227 3415 25 of of IN 39227 3415 26 the the DT 39227 3415 27 character character NN 39227 3415 28 of of IN 39227 3415 29 the the DT 39227 3415 30 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 3415 31 and and CC 39227 3415 32 of of IN 39227 3415 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3415 34 conduct conduct NN 39227 3415 35 as as IN 39227 3415 36 king king NN 39227 3415 37 of of IN 39227 3415 38 England England NNP 39227 3415 39 . . . 39227 3416 1 Both both CC 39227 3416 2 the the DT 39227 3416 3 good good JJ 39227 3416 4 and and CC 39227 3416 5 bad bad JJ 39227 3416 6 sides side NNS 39227 3416 7 of of IN 39227 3416 8 the the DT 39227 3416 9 picture picture NN 39227 3416 10 are be VBP 39227 3416 11 clearly clearly RB 39227 3416 12 brought bring VBN 39227 3416 13 out out RP 39227 3416 14 and and CC 39227 3416 15 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 3416 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3416 17 is be VBZ 39227 3416 18 not not RB 39227 3416 19 quite quite RB 39227 3416 20 easy easy JJ 39227 3416 21 to to TO 39227 3416 22 say say VB 39227 3416 23 which which WDT 39227 3416 24 is be VBZ 39227 3416 25 given give VBN 39227 3416 26 the the DT 39227 3416 27 greater great JJR 39227 3416 28 prominence prominence NN 39227 3416 29 . . . 39227 3417 1 On on IN 39227 3417 2 the the DT 39227 3417 3 one one CD 39227 3417 4 hand hand NN 39227 3417 5 there there EX 39227 3417 6 is be VBZ 39227 3417 7 William William NNP 39227 3417 8 's 's POS 39227 3417 9 devotion devotion NN 39227 3417 10 to to IN 39227 3417 11 the the DT 39227 3417 12 Church Church NNP 39227 3417 13 , , , 39227 3417 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3417 15 establishment establishment NN 39227 3417 16 of of IN 39227 3417 17 peace peace NN 39227 3417 18 and and CC 39227 3417 19 order order NN 39227 3417 20 , , , 39227 3417 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3417 22 mildness mildness NN 39227 3417 23 in in IN 39227 3417 24 dealing deal VBG 39227 3417 25 with with IN 39227 3417 26 all all DT 39227 3417 27 but but CC 39227 3417 28 those those DT 39227 3417 29 who who WP 39227 3417 30 had have VBD 39227 3417 31 antagonized antagonize VBN 39227 3417 32 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3417 33 , , , 39227 3417 34 and and CC 39227 3417 35 the the DT 39227 3417 36 virtue virtue NN 39227 3417 37 of of IN 39227 3417 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3417 39 personal personal JJ 39227 3417 40 life life NN 39227 3417 41 ; ; , 39227 3417 42 on on IN 39227 3417 43 the the DT 39227 3417 44 other other JJ 39227 3417 45 is be VBZ 39227 3417 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3417 47 severity severity NN 39227 3417 48 , , , 39227 3417 49 rapacity rapacity NN 39227 3417 50 , , , 39227 3417 51 and and CC 39227 3417 52 pride pride NN 39227 3417 53 , , , 39227 3417 54 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3417 55 heavy heavy JJ 39227 3417 56 taxes taxis NNS 39227 3417 57 and and CC 39227 3417 58 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3417 59 harsh harsh JJ 39227 3417 60 forest forest NN 39227 3417 61 laws law NNS 39227 3417 62 . . . 39227 3418 1 As as IN 39227 3418 2 one one CD 39227 3418 3 writer writer NN 39227 3418 4 says say VBZ 39227 3418 5 , , , 39227 3418 6 " " `` 39227 3418 7 the the DT 39227 3418 8 Conquest Conquest NNP 39227 3418 9 was be VBD 39227 3418 10 bad bad JJ 39227 3418 11 as as RB 39227 3418 12 well well RB 39227 3418 13 as as IN 39227 3418 14 good good JJ 39227 3418 15 for for IN 39227 3418 16 England England NNP 39227 3418 17 ; ; : 39227 3418 18 but but CC 39227 3418 19 the the DT 39227 3418 20 harm harm NN 39227 3418 21 was be VBD 39227 3418 22 only only RB 39227 3418 23 temporary temporary JJ 39227 3418 24 , , , 39227 3418 25 the the DT 39227 3418 26 good good JJ 39227 3418 27 permanent permanent JJ 39227 3418 28 . . . 39227 3418 29 " " '' 39227 3419 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3419 2 is be VBZ 39227 3419 3 greatly greatly RB 39227 3419 4 to to IN 39227 3419 5 the the DT 39227 3419 6 credit credit NN 39227 3419 7 of of IN 39227 3419 8 the the DT 39227 3419 9 English english JJ 39227 3419 10 chronicler chronicler NN 39227 3419 11 that that IN 39227 3419 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3419 13 was be VBD 39227 3419 14 able able JJ 39227 3419 15 to to TO 39227 3419 16 deal deal VB 39227 3419 17 so so RB 39227 3419 18 fairly fairly RB 39227 3419 19 with with IN 39227 3419 20 the the DT 39227 3419 21 character character NN 39227 3419 22 of of IN 39227 3419 23 one one CD 39227 3419 24 whom whom WP 39227 3419 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3419 26 had have VBD 39227 3419 27 not not RB 39227 3419 28 a a DT 39227 3419 29 few few JJ 39227 3419 30 patriotic patriotic JJ 39227 3419 31 reasons reason NNS 39227 3419 32 for for IN 39227 3419 33 maligning maligning NN 39227 3419 34 . . . 39227 3420 1 Source--_The Source--_The NNP 39227 3420 2 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 3420 3 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 3420 4 . . . 39227 3420 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3420 6 Translated Translated NNP 39227 3420 7 by by IN 39227 3420 8 J. J. NNP 39227 3421 1 A. A. NNP 39227 3421 2 Giles Giles NNP 39227 3421 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3421 4 London London NNP 39227 3421 5 , , , 39227 3421 6 1847 1847 CD 39227 3421 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3421 8 , , , 39227 3421 9 pp pp NNP 39227 3421 10 . . . 39227 3422 1 461 461 CD 39227 3422 2 - - SYM 39227 3422 3 462 462 CD 39227 3422 4 . . . 39227 3423 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3423 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3423 3 : : : 39227 3423 4 William William NNP 39227 3423 5 's 's POS 39227 3423 6 religious religious JJ 39227 3423 7 zeal zeal NN 39227 3423 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3423 9 If if IN 39227 3423 10 any any DT 39227 3423 11 one one PRP 39227 3423 12 would would MD 39227 3423 13 know know VB 39227 3423 14 what what WP 39227 3423 15 manner manner NN 39227 3423 16 of of IN 39227 3423 17 man man NN 39227 3423 18 King King NNP 39227 3423 19 William William NNP 39227 3423 20 was be VBD 39227 3423 21 , , , 39227 3423 22 the the DT 39227 3423 23 glory glory NN 39227 3423 24 that that WDT 39227 3423 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3423 26 obtained obtain VBD 39227 3423 27 , , , 39227 3423 28 and and CC 39227 3423 29 of of IN 39227 3423 30 how how WRB 39227 3423 31 many many JJ 39227 3423 32 lands land NNS 39227 3423 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3423 34 was be VBD 39227 3423 35 lord lord NNP 39227 3423 36 , , , 39227 3423 37 then then RB 39227 3423 38 will will MD 39227 3423 39 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3423 40 describe describe VB 39227 3423 41 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3423 42 as as IN 39227 3423 43 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3423 44 have have VBP 39227 3423 45 known know VBN 39227 3423 46 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3423 47 , , , 39227 3423 48 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3423 49 who who WP 39227 3423 50 have have VBP 39227 3423 51 looked look VBN 39227 3423 52 upon upon IN 39227 3423 53 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3423 54 and and CC 39227 3423 55 who who WP 39227 3423 56 once once RB 39227 3423 57 lived live VBD 39227 3423 58 at at IN 39227 3423 59 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3423 60 court court NN 39227 3423 61 . . . 39227 3424 1 This this DT 39227 3424 2 King King NNP 39227 3424 3 William William NNP 39227 3424 4 , , , 39227 3424 5 of of IN 39227 3424 6 whom whom WP 39227 3424 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3424 8 are be VBP 39227 3424 9 speaking speak VBG 39227 3424 10 , , , 39227 3424 11 was be VBD 39227 3424 12 a a DT 39227 3424 13 very very RB 39227 3424 14 wise wise JJ 39227 3424 15 and and CC 39227 3424 16 a a DT 39227 3424 17 great great JJ 39227 3424 18 man man NN 39227 3424 19 , , , 39227 3424 20 and and CC 39227 3424 21 more more RBR 39227 3424 22 honored honored JJ 39227 3424 23 and and CC 39227 3424 24 more more RBR 39227 3424 25 powerful powerful JJ 39227 3424 26 than than IN 39227 3424 27 any any DT 39227 3424 28 of of IN 39227 3424 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3424 30 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 3424 31 . . . 39227 3425 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3425 2 was be VBD 39227 3425 3 mild mild JJ 39227 3425 4 to to IN 39227 3425 5 those those DT 39227 3425 6 good good JJ 39227 3425 7 men man NNS 39227 3425 8 who who WP 39227 3425 9 loved love VBD 39227 3425 10 God God NNP 39227 3425 11 , , , 39227 3425 12 but but CC 39227 3425 13 severe severe JJ 39227 3425 14 beyond beyond IN 39227 3425 15 measure measure NN 39227 3425 16 towards towards IN 39227 3425 17 those those DT 39227 3425 18 who who WP 39227 3425 19 withstood withstand VBD 39227 3425 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3425 21 will will NN 39227 3425 22 . . . 39227 3426 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3426 2 founded found VBD 39227 3426 3 a a DT 39227 3426 4 noble noble JJ 39227 3426 5 monastery monastery NN 39227 3426 6 on on IN 39227 3426 7 the the DT 39227 3426 8 spot spot NN 39227 3426 9 where where WRB 39227 3426 10 God God NNP 39227 3426 11 permitted permit VBD 39227 3426 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3426 13 to to TO 39227 3426 14 conquer conquer VB 39227 3426 15 England England NNP 39227 3426 16 , , , 39227 3426 17 and and CC 39227 3426 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3426 19 established establish VBD 39227 3426 20 monks monk NNS 39227 3426 21 in in IN 39227 3426 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3426 23 , , , 39227 3426 24 and and CC 39227 3426 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3426 26 made make VBD 39227 3426 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3426 28 very very RB 39227 3426 29 rich rich JJ 39227 3426 30 . . . 39227 3427 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3427 2 347 347 CD 39227 3427 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3427 4 In in IN 39227 3427 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3427 6 days day NNS 39227 3427 7 the the DT 39227 3427 8 great great JJ 39227 3427 9 monastery monastery NN 39227 3427 10 at at IN 39227 3427 11 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 3427 12 was be VBD 39227 3427 13 built,[348 built,[348 NN 39227 3427 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3427 15 and and CC 39227 3427 16 many many JJ 39227 3427 17 others other NNS 39227 3427 18 also also RB 39227 3427 19 throughout throughout IN 39227 3427 20 England England NNP 39227 3427 21 ; ; : 39227 3427 22 moreover moreover RB 39227 3427 23 , , , 39227 3427 24 this this DT 39227 3427 25 land land NN 39227 3427 26 was be VBD 39227 3427 27 filled fill VBN 39227 3427 28 with with IN 39227 3427 29 monks monk NNS 39227 3427 30 who who WP 39227 3427 31 lived live VBD 39227 3427 32 after after IN 39227 3427 33 the the DT 39227 3427 34 rule rule NN 39227 3427 35 of of IN 39227 3427 36 St. St. NNP 39227 3427 37 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 3427 38 ; ; : 39227 3427 39 and and CC 39227 3427 40 such such JJ 39227 3427 41 was be VBD 39227 3427 42 the the DT 39227 3427 43 state state NN 39227 3427 44 of of IN 39227 3427 45 religion religion NN 39227 3427 46 in in IN 39227 3427 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3427 48 days day NNS 39227 3427 49 that that IN 39227 3427 50 all all DT 39227 3427 51 who who WP 39227 3427 52 would would MD 39227 3427 53 might may MD 39227 3427 54 observe observe VB 39227 3427 55 that that IN 39227 3427 56 which which WDT 39227 3427 57 was be VBD 39227 3427 58 prescribed prescribe VBN 39227 3427 59 by by IN 39227 3427 60 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3427 61 respective respective JJ 39227 3427 62 orders order NNS 39227 3427 63 . . . 39227 3428 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3428 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 3428 3 : : : 39227 3428 4 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3428 5 strong strong JJ 39227 3428 6 government government NN 39227 3428 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3428 8 King King NNP 39227 3428 9 William William NNP 39227 3428 10 was be VBD 39227 3428 11 also also RB 39227 3428 12 held hold VBN 39227 3428 13 in in IN 39227 3428 14 much much JJ 39227 3428 15 reverence reverence NN 39227 3428 16 . . . 39227 3429 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3429 2 wore wear VBD 39227 3429 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3429 4 crown crown NN 39227 3429 5 three three CD 39227 3429 6 times time NNS 39227 3429 7 every every DT 39227 3429 8 year year NN 39227 3429 9 when when WRB 39227 3429 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3429 11 was be VBD 39227 3429 12 in in IN 39227 3429 13 England England NNP 39227 3429 14 : : : 39227 3429 15 at at IN 39227 3429 16 Easter Easter NNP 39227 3429 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3429 18 wore wear VBD 39227 3429 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3429 20 at at IN 39227 3429 21 Winchester,[349 Winchester,[349 NNP 39227 3429 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3429 23 at at IN 39227 3429 24 Pentecost Pentecost NNP 39227 3429 25 at at IN 39227 3429 26 Westminster,[350 Westminster,[350 NNP 39227 3429 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3429 28 and and CC 39227 3429 29 at at IN 39227 3429 30 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 3429 31 at at IN 39227 3429 32 Gloucester Gloucester NNP 39227 3429 33 . . . 39227 3430 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3430 2 351 351 CD 39227 3430 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3430 4 And and CC 39227 3430 5 at at IN 39227 3430 6 these these DT 39227 3430 7 times time NNS 39227 3430 8 all all PDT 39227 3430 9 the the DT 39227 3430 10 men man NNS 39227 3430 11 of of IN 39227 3430 12 England England NNP 39227 3430 13 were be VBD 39227 3430 14 with with IN 39227 3430 15 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3430 16 , , , 39227 3430 17 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 3430 18 , , , 39227 3430 19 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3430 20 , , , 39227 3430 21 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3430 22 and and CC 39227 3430 23 earls earl NNS 39227 3430 24 , , , 39227 3430 25 thanes[352 thanes[352 LS 39227 3430 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3430 27 and and CC 39227 3430 28 knights knight NNS 39227 3430 29 . . . 39227 3431 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3431 2 353 353 CD 39227 3431 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3431 4 So so RB 39227 3431 5 also also RB 39227 3431 6 was be VBD 39227 3431 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3431 8 a a DT 39227 3431 9 very very RB 39227 3431 10 stern stern JJ 39227 3431 11 and and CC 39227 3431 12 a a DT 39227 3431 13 wrathful wrathful JJ 39227 3431 14 man man NN 39227 3431 15 , , , 39227 3431 16 so so IN 39227 3431 17 that that IN 39227 3431 18 none none NN 39227 3431 19 durst durst RB 39227 3431 20 do do VB 39227 3431 21 anything anything NN 39227 3431 22 against against IN 39227 3431 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3431 24 will will NN 39227 3431 25 , , , 39227 3431 26 and and CC 39227 3431 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3431 28 kept keep VBD 39227 3431 29 in in IN 39227 3431 30 prison prison NN 39227 3431 31 those those DT 39227 3431 32 earls earl NNS 39227 3431 33 who who WP 39227 3431 34 acted act VBD 39227 3431 35 against against IN 39227 3431 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3431 37 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 3431 38 . . . 39227 3432 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3432 2 removed remove VBD 39227 3432 3 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3432 4 from from IN 39227 3432 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3432 6 sees[354 sees[354 NN 39227 3432 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3432 8 and and CC 39227 3432 9 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3432 10 from from IN 39227 3432 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3432 12 offices office NNS 39227 3432 13 , , , 39227 3432 14 and and CC 39227 3432 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3432 16 imprisoned imprison VBD 39227 3432 17 thanes thane NNS 39227 3432 18 , , , 39227 3432 19 and and CC 39227 3432 20 at at IN 39227 3432 21 length length NN 39227 3432 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3432 23 spared spare VBD 39227 3432 24 not not RB 39227 3432 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3432 26 own own JJ 39227 3432 27 brother brother NN 39227 3432 28 Odo Odo NNP 39227 3432 29 . . . 39227 3433 1 This this DT 39227 3433 2 Odo Odo NNP 39227 3433 3 was be VBD 39227 3433 4 a a DT 39227 3433 5 very very RB 39227 3433 6 powerful powerful JJ 39227 3433 7 bishop bishop NN 39227 3433 8 in in IN 39227 3433 9 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3433 10 . . . 39227 3434 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3434 2 see see NN 39227 3434 3 was be VBD 39227 3434 4 that that DT 39227 3434 5 of of IN 39227 3434 6 Bayeux,[355 Bayeux,[355 NNP 39227 3434 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3434 8 and and CC 39227 3434 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3434 10 was be VBD 39227 3434 11 foremost foremost JJ 39227 3434 12 to to TO 39227 3434 13 serve serve VB 39227 3434 14 the the DT 39227 3434 15 king king NN 39227 3434 16 . . . 39227 3435 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3435 2 had have VBD 39227 3435 3 an an DT 39227 3435 4 earldom earldom NN 39227 3435 5 in in IN 39227 3435 6 England England NNP 39227 3435 7 , , , 39227 3435 8 and and CC 39227 3435 9 when when WRB 39227 3435 10 William William NNP 39227 3435 11 was be VBD 39227 3435 12 in in IN 39227 3435 13 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3435 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3435 15 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3435 16 Odo Odo NNP 39227 3435 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3435 18 was be VBD 39227 3435 19 the the DT 39227 3435 20 first first JJ 39227 3435 21 man man NN 39227 3435 22 in in IN 39227 3435 23 this this DT 39227 3435 24 country country NN 39227 3435 25 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3435 26 England England NNP 39227 3435 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3435 28 , , , 39227 3435 29 and and CC 39227 3435 30 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3435 31 did do VBD 39227 3435 32 William William NNP 39227 3435 33 cast cast VBD 39227 3435 34 into into IN 39227 3435 35 prison prison NN 39227 3435 36 . . . 39227 3436 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3436 2 356 356 CD 39227 3436 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3436 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3436 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3436 6 : : : 39227 3436 7 The the DT 39227 3436 8 extent extent NN 39227 3436 9 of of IN 39227 3436 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3436 11 power power NN 39227 3436 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3436 13 Amongst amongst IN 39227 3436 14 other other JJ 39227 3436 15 things thing NNS 39227 3436 16 , , , 39227 3436 17 the the DT 39227 3436 18 good good JJ 39227 3436 19 order order NN 39227 3436 20 that that IN 39227 3436 21 William William NNP 39227 3436 22 established establish VBD 39227 3436 23 is be VBZ 39227 3436 24 not not RB 39227 3436 25 to to TO 39227 3436 26 be be VB 39227 3436 27 forgotten forget VBN 39227 3436 28 . . . 39227 3437 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3437 2 was be VBD 39227 3437 3 such such JJ 39227 3437 4 that that IN 39227 3437 5 any any DT 39227 3437 6 man man NN 39227 3437 7 , , , 39227 3437 8 who who WP 39227 3437 9 was be VBD 39227 3437 10 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3437 11 aught aught JJ 39227 3437 12 , , , 39227 3437 13 might may MD 39227 3437 14 travel travel VB 39227 3437 15 over over IN 39227 3437 16 the the DT 39227 3437 17 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3437 18 with with IN 39227 3437 19 a a DT 39227 3437 20 bosom bosom NN 39227 3437 21 full full JJ 39227 3437 22 of of IN 39227 3437 23 gold gold NN 39227 3437 24 unmolested unmoleste VBN 39227 3437 25 ; ; : 39227 3437 26 and and CC 39227 3437 27 no no DT 39227 3437 28 man man NN 39227 3437 29 durst durst RB 39227 3437 30 kill kill VB 39227 3437 31 another another DT 39227 3437 32 , , , 39227 3437 33 however however RB 39227 3437 34 great great JJ 39227 3437 35 the the DT 39227 3437 36 injury injury NN 39227 3437 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3437 38 might may MD 39227 3437 39 have have VB 39227 3437 40 received receive VBN 39227 3437 41 from from IN 39227 3437 42 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3437 43 . . . 39227 3438 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3438 2 reigned reign VBD 39227 3438 3 over over IN 39227 3438 4 England England NNP 39227 3438 5 , , , 39227 3438 6 and and CC 39227 3438 7 being be VBG 39227 3438 8 sharp sharp JJ 39227 3438 9 - - HYPH 39227 3438 10 sighted sighted JJ 39227 3438 11 to to IN 39227 3438 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3438 13 own own JJ 39227 3438 14 interest interest NN 39227 3438 15 , , , 39227 3438 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3438 17 surveyed survey VBD 39227 3438 18 the the DT 39227 3438 19 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3438 20 so so RB 39227 3438 21 thoroughly thoroughly RB 39227 3438 22 that that IN 39227 3438 23 there there EX 39227 3438 24 was be VBD 39227 3438 25 not not RB 39227 3438 26 a a DT 39227 3438 27 single single JJ 39227 3438 28 hide hide NN 39227 3438 29 of of IN 39227 3438 30 land land NN 39227 3438 31 throughout throughout IN 39227 3438 32 the the DT 39227 3438 33 whole whole NN 39227 3438 34 of of IN 39227 3438 35 which which WDT 39227 3438 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3438 37 knew know VBD 39227 3438 38 not not RB 39227 3438 39 the the DT 39227 3438 40 possessor possessor NN 39227 3438 41 , , , 39227 3438 42 and and CC 39227 3438 43 how how WRB 39227 3438 44 much much JJ 39227 3438 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3438 46 was be VBD 39227 3438 47 worth worth JJ 39227 3438 48 , , , 39227 3438 49 and and CC 39227 3438 50 this this DT 39227 3438 51 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3438 52 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 3438 53 entered enter VBD 39227 3438 54 in in IN 39227 3438 55 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3438 56 register register NN 39227 3438 57 . . . 39227 3439 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3439 2 357 357 CD 39227 3439 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3439 4 The the DT 39227 3439 5 land land NN 39227 3439 6 of of IN 39227 3439 7 the the DT 39227 3439 8 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 3439 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3439 10 Wales Wales NNP 39227 3439 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3439 12 was be VBD 39227 3439 13 under under IN 39227 3439 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3439 15 sway sway NN 39227 3439 16 , , , 39227 3439 17 and and CC 39227 3439 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3439 19 built build VBD 39227 3439 20 castles castle NNS 39227 3439 21 therein therein RB 39227 3439 22 ; ; : 39227 3439 23 moreover moreover RB 39227 3439 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3439 25 had have VBD 39227 3439 26 full full JJ 39227 3439 27 dominion dominion NN 39227 3439 28 over over IN 39227 3439 29 the the DT 39227 3439 30 Isle Isle NNP 39227 3439 31 of of IN 39227 3439 32 Man;[358 Man;[358 NNP 39227 3439 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3439 34 Scotland Scotland NNP 39227 3439 35 also also RB 39227 3439 36 was be VBD 39227 3439 37 subject subject JJ 39227 3439 38 to to IN 39227 3439 39 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3439 40 , , , 39227 3439 41 from from IN 39227 3439 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3439 43 great great JJ 39227 3439 44 strength strength NN 39227 3439 45 ; ; : 39227 3439 46 the the DT 39227 3439 47 land land NN 39227 3439 48 of of IN 39227 3439 49 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3439 50 was be VBD 39227 3439 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3439 52 by by IN 39227 3439 53 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 3439 54 , , , 39227 3439 55 and and CC 39227 3439 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3439 57 possessed possess VBD 39227 3439 58 the the DT 39227 3439 59 earldom earldom NN 39227 3439 60 of of IN 39227 3439 61 Maine;[359 maine;[359 NN 39227 3439 62 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3439 63 and and CC 39227 3439 64 had have VBD 39227 3439 65 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3439 66 lived live VBD 39227 3439 67 two two CD 39227 3439 68 years year NNS 39227 3439 69 longer long RBR 39227 3439 70 , , , 39227 3439 71 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3439 72 would would MD 39227 3439 73 have have VB 39227 3439 74 subdued subdue VBN 39227 3439 75 Ireland Ireland NNP 39227 3439 76 by by IN 39227 3439 77 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3439 78 prowess prowess NN 39227 3439 79 , , , 39227 3439 80 and and CC 39227 3439 81 that that IN 39227 3439 82 without without IN 39227 3439 83 a a DT 39227 3439 84 battle battle NN 39227 3439 85 . . . 39227 3440 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3440 2 360 360 CD 39227 3440 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3440 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3440 5 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 3440 6 : : : 39227 3440 7 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3440 8 faults fault NNS 39227 3440 9 as as IN 39227 3440 10 a a DT 39227 3440 11 ruler ruler NN 39227 3440 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3440 13 Truly truly RB 39227 3440 14 there there EX 39227 3440 15 was be VBD 39227 3440 16 much much JJ 39227 3440 17 trouble trouble NN 39227 3440 18 in in IN 39227 3440 19 these these DT 39227 3440 20 times time NNS 39227 3440 21 , , , 39227 3440 22 and and CC 39227 3440 23 very very RB 39227 3440 24 great great JJ 39227 3440 25 distress distress NN 39227 3440 26 . . . 39227 3441 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3441 2 caused cause VBD 39227 3441 3 castles castle NNS 39227 3441 4 to to TO 39227 3441 5 be be VB 39227 3441 6 built build VBN 39227 3441 7 and and CC 39227 3441 8 oppressed oppress VBN 39227 3441 9 the the DT 39227 3441 10 poor poor JJ 39227 3441 11 . . . 39227 3442 1 The the DT 39227 3442 2 king king NN 39227 3442 3 was be VBD 39227 3442 4 also also RB 39227 3442 5 of of IN 39227 3442 6 great great JJ 39227 3442 7 sternness sternness NN 39227 3442 8 , , , 39227 3442 9 and and CC 39227 3442 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3442 11 took take VBD 39227 3442 12 from from IN 39227 3442 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3442 14 subjects subject NNS 39227 3442 15 many many JJ 39227 3442 16 marks mark NNS 39227 3442 17 of of IN 39227 3442 18 gold gold NN 39227 3442 19 , , , 39227 3442 20 and and CC 39227 3442 21 many many JJ 39227 3442 22 hundred hundred CD 39227 3442 23 pounds pound NNS 39227 3442 24 of of IN 39227 3442 25 silver silver NN 39227 3442 26 , , , 39227 3442 27 and and CC 39227 3442 28 this this DT 39227 3442 29 , , , 39227 3442 30 either either CC 39227 3442 31 with with IN 39227 3442 32 or or CC 39227 3442 33 without without IN 39227 3442 34 right right UH 39227 3442 35 , , , 39227 3442 36 and and CC 39227 3442 37 with with IN 39227 3442 38 little little JJ 39227 3442 39 need need NN 39227 3442 40 . . . 39227 3443 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3443 2 was be VBD 39227 3443 3 given give VBN 39227 3443 4 to to IN 39227 3443 5 avarice avarice NN 39227 3443 6 , , , 39227 3443 7 and and CC 39227 3443 8 greedily greedily RB 39227 3443 9 loved love VBD 39227 3443 10 gain gain NN 39227 3443 11 . . . 39227 3444 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3444 2 361 361 CD 39227 3444 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3444 4 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3444 5 made make VBD 39227 3444 6 large large JJ 39227 3444 7 forests forest NNS 39227 3444 8 for for IN 39227 3444 9 the the DT 39227 3444 10 deer deer NN 39227 3444 11 , , , 39227 3444 12 and and CC 39227 3444 13 enacted enact VBD 39227 3444 14 laws law NNS 39227 3444 15 therewith therewith NNP 39227 3444 16 , , , 39227 3444 17 so so IN 39227 3444 18 that that IN 39227 3444 19 whoever whoever WP 39227 3444 20 killed kill VBD 39227 3444 21 a a DT 39227 3444 22 hart hart NN 39227 3444 23 or or CC 39227 3444 24 a a DT 39227 3444 25 hind hind NN 39227 3444 26 should should MD 39227 3444 27 be be VB 39227 3444 28 blinded blind VBN 39227 3444 29 . . . 39227 3445 1 As as IN 39227 3445 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3445 3 forbade forbid VBD 39227 3445 4 killing kill VBG 39227 3445 5 the the DT 39227 3445 6 deer deer NN 39227 3445 7 , , , 39227 3445 8 so so RB 39227 3445 9 also also RB 39227 3445 10 the the DT 39227 3445 11 boars boar NNS 39227 3445 12 ; ; : 39227 3445 13 and and CC 39227 3445 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3445 15 loved love VBD 39227 3445 16 the the DT 39227 3445 17 tall tall JJ 39227 3445 18 stags stag NNS 39227 3445 19 as as IN 39227 3445 20 if if IN 39227 3445 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3445 22 were be VBD 39227 3445 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3445 24 father father NN 39227 3445 25 . . . 39227 3446 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3446 2 also also RB 39227 3446 3 commanded command VBD 39227 3446 4 concerning concern VBG 39227 3446 5 the the DT 39227 3446 6 hares hare NNS 39227 3446 7 , , , 39227 3446 8 that that IN 39227 3446 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3446 10 should should MD 39227 3446 11 go go VB 39227 3446 12 free free JJ 39227 3446 13 . . . 39227 3447 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3447 2 362 362 CD 39227 3447 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3447 4 The the DT 39227 3447 5 rich rich JJ 39227 3447 6 complained complain VBD 39227 3447 7 and and CC 39227 3447 8 the the DT 39227 3447 9 poor poor JJ 39227 3447 10 murmured murmur VBN 39227 3447 11 , , , 39227 3447 12 but but CC 39227 3447 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3447 14 was be VBD 39227 3447 15 so so RB 39227 3447 16 sturdy sturdy JJ 39227 3447 17 that that IN 39227 3447 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3447 19 recked recke VBD 39227 3447 20 nought nought NN 39227 3447 21 of of IN 39227 3447 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3447 23 ; ; : 39227 3447 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3447 25 must must MD 39227 3447 26 will will VB 39227 3447 27 all all DT 39227 3447 28 that that WDT 39227 3447 29 the the DT 39227 3447 30 king king NN 39227 3447 31 willed will VBD 39227 3447 32 , , , 39227 3447 33 if if IN 39227 3447 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3447 35 would would MD 39227 3447 36 live live VB 39227 3447 37 , , , 39227 3447 38 or or CC 39227 3447 39 would would MD 39227 3447 40 keep keep VB 39227 3447 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3447 42 lands land NNS 39227 3447 43 , , , 39227 3447 44 or or CC 39227 3447 45 would would MD 39227 3447 46 hold hold VB 39227 3447 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3447 48 possessions possession NNS 39227 3447 49 , , , 39227 3447 50 or or CC 39227 3447 51 would would MD 39227 3447 52 be be VB 39227 3447 53 maintained maintain VBN 39227 3447 54 in in IN 39227 3447 55 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3447 56 rights right NNS 39227 3447 57 . . . 39227 3448 1 Alas alas UH 39227 3448 2 that that IN 39227 3448 3 any any DT 39227 3448 4 man man NN 39227 3448 5 should should MD 39227 3448 6 so so RB 39227 3448 7 exalt exalt VB 39227 3448 8 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3448 9 , , , 39227 3448 10 and and CC 39227 3448 11 carry carry VB 39227 3448 12 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3448 13 in in IN 39227 3448 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3448 15 pride pride NN 39227 3448 16 over over IN 39227 3448 17 all all DT 39227 3448 18 ! ! . 39227 3449 1 May May NNP 39227 3449 2 Almighty Almighty NNP 39227 3449 3 God God NNP 39227 3449 4 show show VB 39227 3449 5 mercy mercy NN 39227 3449 6 to to IN 39227 3449 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3449 8 soul soul NN 39227 3449 9 , , , 39227 3449 10 and and CC 39227 3449 11 grant grant VB 39227 3449 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3449 13 the the DT 39227 3449 14 forgiveness forgiveness NN 39227 3449 15 of of IN 39227 3449 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3449 17 sins sin NNS 39227 3449 18 ! ! . 39227 3450 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3450 2 have have VBP 39227 3450 3 written write VBN 39227 3450 4 concerning concern VBG 39227 3450 5 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3450 6 these these DT 39227 3450 7 things thing NNS 39227 3450 8 , , , 39227 3450 9 both both CC 39227 3450 10 good good JJ 39227 3450 11 and and CC 39227 3450 12 bad bad JJ 39227 3450 13 , , , 39227 3450 14 that that IN 39227 3450 15 virtuous virtuous JJ 39227 3450 16 men man NNS 39227 3450 17 may may MD 39227 3450 18 follow follow VB 39227 3450 19 after after IN 39227 3450 20 the the DT 39227 3450 21 good good NN 39227 3450 22 , , , 39227 3450 23 and and CC 39227 3450 24 wholly wholly RB 39227 3450 25 avoid avoid VB 39227 3450 26 the the DT 39227 3450 27 evil evil NN 39227 3450 28 , , , 39227 3450 29 and and CC 39227 3450 30 may may MD 39227 3450 31 go go VB 39227 3450 32 in in IN 39227 3450 33 the the DT 39227 3450 34 way way NN 39227 3450 35 that that WDT 39227 3450 36 leadeth leadeth VBD 39227 3450 37 to to IN 39227 3450 38 the the DT 39227 3450 39 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3450 40 of of IN 39227 3450 41 heaven heaven NNP 39227 3450 42 . . . 39227 3451 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 3451 2 : : : 39227 3451 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3451 4 338 338 CD 39227 3451 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3451 6 Friday Friday NNP 39227 3451 7 night night NN 39227 3451 8 , , , 39227 3451 9 October October NNP 39227 3451 10 13 13 CD 39227 3451 11 . . . 39227 3452 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3452 2 339 339 CD 39227 3452 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3452 4 A a DT 39227 3452 5 long long JJ 39227 3452 6 coat coat NN 39227 3452 7 of of IN 39227 3452 8 mail mail NN 39227 3452 9 made make VBN 39227 3452 10 of of IN 39227 3452 11 interwoven interwoven JJ 39227 3452 12 metal metal NN 39227 3452 13 rings ring NNS 39227 3452 14 . . . 39227 3453 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3453 2 340 340 CD 39227 3453 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3453 4 Roland Roland NNP 39227 3453 5 , , , 39227 3453 6 count count NN 39227 3453 7 of of IN 39227 3453 8 Brittany Brittany NNP 39227 3453 9 , , , 39227 3453 10 was be VBD 39227 3453 11 slain slay VBN 39227 3453 12 at at IN 39227 3453 13 the the DT 39227 3453 14 pass pass NN 39227 3453 15 of of IN 39227 3453 16 Roncesvalles Roncesvalles NNPS 39227 3453 17 in in IN 39227 3453 18 the the DT 39227 3453 19 famous famous JJ 39227 3453 20 attack attack NN 39227 3453 21 of of IN 39227 3453 22 the the DT 39227 3453 23 Gascons Gascons NNPS 39227 3453 24 upon upon IN 39227 3453 25 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 3453 26 's 's POS 39227 3453 27 retreating retreat VBG 39227 3453 28 army army NN 39227 3453 29 in in IN 39227 3453 30 778 778 CD 39227 3453 31 . . . 39227 3454 1 One one CD 39227 3454 2 of of IN 39227 3454 3 the the DT 39227 3454 4 chronicles chronicle NNS 39227 3454 5 says say VBZ 39227 3454 6 simply simply RB 39227 3454 7 , , , 39227 3454 8 " " `` 39227 3454 9 In in IN 39227 3454 10 this this DT 39227 3454 11 battle battle NN 39227 3454 12 Roland Roland NNP 39227 3454 13 , , , 39227 3454 14 count count NN 39227 3454 15 of of IN 39227 3454 16 Brittany Brittany NNP 39227 3454 17 , , , 39227 3454 18 was be VBD 39227 3454 19 slain slay VBN 39227 3454 20 , , , 39227 3454 21 " " `` 39227 3454 22 and and CC 39227 3454 23 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3454 24 have have VBP 39227 3454 25 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 3454 26 no no DT 39227 3454 27 other other JJ 39227 3454 28 historical historical JJ 39227 3454 29 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 3454 30 of of IN 39227 3454 31 the the DT 39227 3454 32 man man NN 39227 3454 33 . . . 39227 3455 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3455 2 career career NN 39227 3455 3 was be VBD 39227 3455 4 taken take VBN 39227 3455 5 up up RP 39227 3455 6 by by IN 39227 3455 7 the the DT 39227 3455 8 singers singer NNS 39227 3455 9 of of IN 39227 3455 10 the the DT 39227 3455 11 Middle Middle NNP 39227 3455 12 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 3455 13 , , , 39227 3455 14 however however RB 39227 3455 15 , , , 39227 3455 16 and and CC 39227 3455 17 employed employ VBN 39227 3455 18 to to TO 39227 3455 19 typify typify VB 39227 3455 20 all all DT 39227 3455 21 that that WDT 39227 3455 22 was be VBD 39227 3455 23 brave brave JJ 39227 3455 24 and and CC 39227 3455 25 daring daring JJ 39227 3455 26 and and CC 39227 3455 27 romantic romantic JJ 39227 3455 28 . . . 39227 3456 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3456 2 was be VBD 39227 3456 3 some some DT 39227 3456 4 one one CD 39227 3456 5 of of IN 39227 3456 6 the the DT 39227 3456 7 many many JJ 39227 3456 8 " " `` 39227 3456 9 songs song NNS 39227 3456 10 of of IN 39227 3456 11 Roland Roland NNP 39227 3456 12 " " '' 39227 3456 13 that that IN 39227 3456 14 William William NNP 39227 3456 15 used use VBD 39227 3456 16 at at IN 39227 3456 17 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 3456 18 to to TO 39227 3456 19 stimulate stimulate VB 39227 3456 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3456 21 men man NNS 39227 3456 22 . . . 39227 3457 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3457 2 341 341 CD 39227 3457 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3457 4 In in IN 39227 3457 5 a a DT 39227 3457 6 battle battle NN 39227 3457 7 so so RB 39227 3457 8 closely closely RB 39227 3457 9 contested contest VBN 39227 3457 10 this this DT 39227 3457 11 was be VBD 39227 3457 12 a a DT 39227 3457 13 dangerous dangerous JJ 39227 3457 14 stratagem stratagem NN 39227 3457 15 and and CC 39227 3457 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3457 17 employment employment NN 39227 3457 18 seems seem VBZ 39227 3457 19 to to TO 39227 3457 20 indicate indicate VB 39227 3457 21 that that IN 39227 3457 22 William William NNP 39227 3457 23 despaired despair VBD 39227 3457 24 of of IN 39227 3457 25 defeating defeat VBG 39227 3457 26 the the DT 39227 3457 27 English English NNP 39227 3457 28 by by IN 39227 3457 29 direct direct JJ 39227 3457 30 attack attack NN 39227 3457 31 . . . 39227 3458 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3458 2 main main JJ 39227 3458 3 object object NN 39227 3458 4 , , , 39227 3458 5 in in IN 39227 3458 6 which which WDT 39227 3458 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3458 8 was be VBD 39227 3458 9 altogether altogether RB 39227 3458 10 successful successful JJ 39227 3458 11 , , , 39227 3458 12 was be VBD 39227 3458 13 to to TO 39227 3458 14 entice entice VB 39227 3458 15 the the DT 39227 3458 16 English English NNP 39227 3458 17 into into IN 39227 3458 18 abandoning abandon VBG 39227 3458 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3458 20 advantageous advantageous JJ 39227 3458 21 position position NN 39227 3458 22 on on IN 39227 3458 23 the the DT 39227 3458 24 hilltop hilltop NN 39227 3458 25 . . . 39227 3459 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3459 2 342 342 CD 39227 3459 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3459 4 After after IN 39227 3459 5 the the DT 39227 3459 6 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3459 7 victory victory NN 39227 3459 8 was be VBD 39227 3459 9 practically practically RB 39227 3459 10 assured assure VBN 39227 3459 11 , , , 39227 3459 12 William William NNP 39227 3459 13 sought seek VBD 39227 3459 14 to to TO 39227 3459 15 bring bring VB 39227 3459 16 the the DT 39227 3459 17 battle battle NN 39227 3459 18 to to IN 39227 3459 19 an an DT 39227 3459 20 end end NN 39227 3459 21 by by IN 39227 3459 22 having have VBG 39227 3459 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3459 24 archers archer NNS 39227 3459 25 shoot shoot VB 39227 3459 26 into into IN 39227 3459 27 the the DT 39227 3459 28 air air NN 39227 3459 29 , , , 39227 3459 30 that that IN 39227 3459 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3459 32 arrows arrow NNS 39227 3459 33 might may MD 39227 3459 34 fall fall VB 39227 3459 35 upon upon IN 39227 3459 36 the the DT 39227 3459 37 group group NN 39227 3459 38 of of IN 39227 3459 39 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 3459 40 , , , 39227 3459 41 including include VBG 39227 3459 42 the the DT 39227 3459 43 king king NN 39227 3459 44 , , , 39227 3459 45 who who WP 39227 3459 46 were be VBD 39227 3459 47 holding hold VBG 39227 3459 48 out out RP 39227 3459 49 in in IN 39227 3459 50 defense defense NN 39227 3459 51 of of IN 39227 3459 52 the the DT 39227 3459 53 English english JJ 39227 3459 54 standard standard NN 39227 3459 55 . . . 39227 3460 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3460 2 was be VBD 39227 3460 3 in in IN 39227 3460 4 this this DT 39227 3460 5 way way NN 39227 3460 6 that that WDT 39227 3460 7 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3460 8 was be VBD 39227 3460 9 mortally mortally RB 39227 3460 10 wounded wound VBN 39227 3460 11 ; ; : 39227 3460 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3460 13 died die VBD 39227 3460 14 immediately immediately RB 39227 3460 15 from from IN 39227 3460 16 the the DT 39227 3460 17 blows blow NNS 39227 3460 18 inflicted inflict VBN 39227 3460 19 by by IN 39227 3460 20 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3460 21 knights knight NNS 39227 3460 22 at at IN 39227 3460 23 close close JJ 39227 3460 24 hand hand NN 39227 3460 25 . . . 39227 3461 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3461 2 343 343 CD 39227 3461 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3461 4 The the DT 39227 3461 5 victory victory NN 39227 3461 6 at at IN 39227 3461 7 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 3461 8 did do VBD 39227 3461 9 not not RB 39227 3461 10 at at RB 39227 3461 11 once once RB 39227 3461 12 make make VB 39227 3461 13 William William NNP 39227 3461 14 king king NN 39227 3461 15 , , , 39227 3461 16 but but CC 39227 3461 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3461 18 revealed reveal VBD 39227 3461 19 to to IN 39227 3461 20 both both DT 39227 3461 21 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3461 22 and and CC 39227 3461 23 the the DT 39227 3461 24 English english JJ 39227 3461 25 people people NNS 39227 3461 26 that that IN 39227 3461 27 the the DT 39227 3461 28 crown crown NN 39227 3461 29 was be VBD 39227 3461 30 easily easily RB 39227 3461 31 within within IN 39227 3461 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3461 33 grasp grasp NN 39227 3461 34 . . . 39227 3462 1 After after IN 39227 3462 2 the the DT 39227 3462 3 battle battle NN 39227 3462 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3462 5 advanced advance VBD 39227 3462 6 past past IN 39227 3462 7 London London NNP 39227 3462 8 into into IN 39227 3462 9 the the DT 39227 3462 10 interior interior NN 39227 3462 11 of of IN 39227 3462 12 the the DT 39227 3462 13 country country NN 39227 3462 14 . . . 39227 3463 1 Opposition opposition NN 39227 3463 2 melted melt VBD 39227 3463 3 before before IN 39227 3463 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3463 5 and and CC 39227 3463 6 on on IN 39227 3463 7 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 3463 8 day day NN 39227 3463 9 , , , 39227 3463 10 1066 1066 CD 39227 3463 11 , , , 39227 3463 12 the the DT 39227 3463 13 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3463 14 duke duke NN 39227 3463 15 , , , 39227 3463 16 having have VBG 39227 3463 17 already already RB 39227 3463 18 been be VBN 39227 3463 19 regularly regularly RB 39227 3463 20 elected elect VBN 39227 3463 21 by by IN 39227 3463 22 the the DT 39227 3463 23 witan witan NNP 39227 3463 24 , , , 39227 3463 25 was be VBD 39227 3463 26 crowned crown VBN 39227 3463 27 at at IN 39227 3463 28 London London NNP 39227 3463 29 by by IN 39227 3463 30 the the DT 39227 3463 31 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 3463 32 of of IN 39227 3463 33 York York NNP 39227 3463 34 . . . 39227 3464 1 In in IN 39227 3464 2 the the DT 39227 3464 3 early early JJ 39227 3464 4 years year NNS 39227 3464 5 of of IN 39227 3464 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3464 7 reign reign NN 39227 3464 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3464 9 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 3464 10 in in IN 39227 3464 11 making make VBG 39227 3464 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3464 13 power power NN 39227 3464 14 recognized recognize VBN 39227 3464 15 in in IN 39227 3464 16 the the DT 39227 3464 17 more more RBR 39227 3464 18 turbulent turbulent JJ 39227 3464 19 north north NN 39227 3464 20 . . . 39227 3465 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3465 2 344 344 CD 39227 3465 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3465 4 The the DT 39227 3465 5 work work NN 39227 3465 6 of of IN 39227 3465 7 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 3465 8 had have VBD 39227 3465 9 not not RB 39227 3465 10 been be VBN 39227 3465 11 consistently consistently RB 39227 3465 12 followed follow VBN 39227 3465 13 up up RP 39227 3465 14 during during IN 39227 3465 15 the the DT 39227 3465 16 century century NN 39227 3465 17 and and CC 39227 3465 18 a a DT 39227 3465 19 half half NN 39227 3465 20 since since IN 39227 3465 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3465 22 death death NN 39227 3465 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3465 24 see see VBP 39227 3465 25 p. p. NN 39227 3465 26 185 185 CD 39227 3465 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3465 28 . . . 39227 3466 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3466 2 345 345 CD 39227 3466 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3466 4 The the DT 39227 3466 5 conquest conquest NN 39227 3466 6 of of IN 39227 3466 7 England England NNP 39227 3466 8 by by IN 39227 3466 9 the the DT 39227 3466 10 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3466 11 was be VBD 39227 3466 12 really really RB 39227 3466 13 far far RB 39227 3466 14 from from IN 39227 3466 15 an an DT 39227 3466 16 enslavement enslavement NN 39227 3466 17 . . . 39227 3467 1 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3467 2 rule rule NN 39227 3467 3 was be VBD 39227 3467 4 strict strict JJ 39227 3467 5 , , , 39227 3467 6 but but CC 39227 3467 7 hardly hardly RB 39227 3467 8 more more RBR 39227 3467 9 so so RB 39227 3467 10 than than IN 39227 3467 11 conditions condition NNS 39227 3467 12 warranted warrant VBN 39227 3467 13 . . . 39227 3468 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3468 2 346 346 CD 39227 3468 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3468 4 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3468 5 seems seem VBZ 39227 3468 6 to to TO 39227 3468 7 be be VB 39227 3468 8 true true JJ 39227 3468 9 , , , 39227 3468 10 as as IN 39227 3468 11 William William NNP 39227 3468 12 of of IN 39227 3468 13 Malmesbury Malmesbury NNP 39227 3468 14 says say VBZ 39227 3468 15 , , , 39227 3468 16 that that IN 39227 3468 17 the the DT 39227 3468 18 century century NN 39227 3468 19 preceding precede VBG 39227 3468 20 the the DT 39227 3468 21 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3468 22 Conquest Conquest NNP 39227 3468 23 had have VBD 39227 3468 24 been be VBN 39227 3468 25 an an DT 39227 3468 26 era era NN 39227 3468 27 of of IN 39227 3468 28 religious religious JJ 39227 3468 29 as as RB 39227 3468 30 well well RB 39227 3468 31 as as IN 39227 3468 32 literary literary JJ 39227 3468 33 decline decline NN 39227 3468 34 among among IN 39227 3468 35 the the DT 39227 3468 36 English English NNP 39227 3468 37 . . . 39227 3469 1 After after IN 39227 3469 2 1066 1066 CD 39227 3469 3 the the DT 39227 3469 4 native native JJ 39227 3469 5 clergy clergy NN 39227 3469 6 , , , 39227 3469 7 ignorant ignorant JJ 39227 3469 8 and and CC 39227 3469 9 often often RB 39227 3469 10 grossly grossly RB 39227 3469 11 immoral immoral JJ 39227 3469 12 , , , 39227 3469 13 were be VBD 39227 3469 14 gradually gradually RB 39227 3469 15 replaced replace VBN 39227 3469 16 by by IN 39227 3469 17 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 3469 18 , , , 39227 3469 19 who who WP 39227 3469 20 on on IN 39227 3469 21 the the DT 39227 3469 22 whole whole NN 39227 3469 23 were be VBD 39227 3469 24 better well JJR 39227 3469 25 men man NNS 39227 3469 26 . . . 39227 3470 1 By by IN 39227 3470 2 1088 1088 CD 39227 3470 3 there there EX 39227 3470 4 remained remain VBD 39227 3470 5 only only RB 39227 3470 6 one one CD 39227 3470 7 bishop bishop NN 39227 3470 8 of of IN 39227 3470 9 English English NNP 39227 3470 10 birth birth NN 39227 3470 11 in in IN 39227 3470 12 the the DT 39227 3470 13 entire entire JJ 39227 3470 14 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3470 15 . . . 39227 3471 1 One one PRP 39227 3471 2 should should MD 39227 3471 3 be be VB 39227 3471 4 careful careful JJ 39227 3471 5 , , , 39227 3471 6 however however RB 39227 3471 7 , , , 39227 3471 8 not not RB 39227 3471 9 to to TO 39227 3471 10 exaggerate exaggerate VB 39227 3471 11 the the DT 39227 3471 12 moral moral JJ 39227 3471 13 differences difference NNS 39227 3471 14 between between IN 39227 3471 15 the the DT 39227 3471 16 two two CD 39227 3471 17 peoples people NNS 39227 3471 18 . . . 39227 3472 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3472 2 347 347 CD 39227 3472 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3472 4 The the DT 39227 3472 5 story story NN 39227 3472 6 goes go VBZ 39227 3472 7 that that IN 39227 3472 8 just just RB 39227 3472 9 before before IN 39227 3472 10 entering enter VBG 39227 3472 11 the the DT 39227 3472 12 battle battle NN 39227 3472 13 of of IN 39227 3472 14 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 3472 15 in in IN 39227 3472 16 1066 1066 CD 39227 3472 17 William William NNP 39227 3472 18 made make VBD 39227 3472 19 a a DT 39227 3472 20 vow vow NN 39227 3472 21 that that IN 39227 3472 22 if if IN 39227 3472 23 successful successful JJ 39227 3472 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3472 25 would would MD 39227 3472 26 establish establish VB 39227 3472 27 a a DT 39227 3472 28 monastery monastery NN 39227 3472 29 on on IN 39227 3472 30 the the DT 39227 3472 31 site site NN 39227 3472 32 where where WRB 39227 3472 33 Harold Harold NNP 39227 3472 34 's 's POS 39227 3472 35 standard standard JJ 39227 3472 36 stood stand VBD 39227 3472 37 . . . 39227 3473 1 The the DT 39227 3473 2 vow vow NN 39227 3473 3 was be VBD 39227 3473 4 fulfilled fulfil VBN 39227 3473 5 by by IN 39227 3473 6 the the DT 39227 3473 7 founding founding NN 39227 3473 8 of of IN 39227 3473 9 the the DT 39227 3473 10 Abbey Abbey NNP 39227 3473 11 of of IN 39227 3473 12 St. St. NNP 39227 3473 13 Martin Martin NNP 39227 3473 14 , , , 39227 3473 15 or or CC 39227 3473 16 Battle Battle NNP 39227 3473 17 Abbey Abbey NNP 39227 3473 18 , , , 39227 3473 19 in in IN 39227 3473 20 the the DT 39227 3473 21 years year NNS 39227 3473 22 1070 1070 CD 39227 3473 23 - - SYM 39227 3473 24 1076 1076 CD 39227 3473 25 . . . 39227 3474 1 The the DT 39227 3474 2 monastery monastery NN 39227 3474 3 was be VBD 39227 3474 4 not not RB 39227 3474 5 ready ready JJ 39227 3474 6 for for IN 39227 3474 7 consecration consecration NN 39227 3474 8 until until IN 39227 3474 9 1094 1094 CD 39227 3474 10 . . . 39227 3475 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3475 2 348 348 CD 39227 3475 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3475 4 Christchurch christchurch NN 39227 3475 5 . . . 39227 3476 1 This this DT 39227 3476 2 cathedral cathedral JJ 39227 3476 3 monastery monastery NN 39227 3476 4 had have VBD 39227 3476 5 been be VBN 39227 3476 6 organized organize VBN 39227 3476 7 before before IN 39227 3476 8 the the DT 39227 3476 9 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 3476 10 's 's POS 39227 3476 11 day day NN 39227 3476 12 , , , 39227 3476 13 but but CC 39227 3476 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3476 15 was be VBD 39227 3476 16 much much RB 39227 3476 17 increased increase VBN 39227 3476 18 in in IN 39227 3476 19 size size NN 39227 3476 20 and and CC 39227 3476 21 in in IN 39227 3476 22 importance importance NN 39227 3476 23 by by IN 39227 3476 24 Lanfranc Lanfranc NNP 39227 3476 25 , , , 39227 3476 26 William William NNP 39227 3476 27 's 's POS 39227 3476 28 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 3476 29 of of IN 39227 3476 30 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 3476 31 ; ; : 39227 3476 32 and and CC 39227 3476 33 the the DT 39227 3476 34 great great JJ 39227 3476 35 building building NN 39227 3476 36 which which WDT 39227 3476 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3476 38 occupied occupy VBD 39227 3476 39 in in IN 39227 3476 40 the the DT 39227 3476 41 later later JJ 39227 3476 42 Middle Middle NNP 39227 3476 43 Ages Ages NNP 39227 3476 44 was be VBD 39227 3476 45 constructed construct VBN 39227 3476 46 at at IN 39227 3476 47 this this DT 39227 3476 48 time time NN 39227 3476 49 . . . 39227 3477 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3477 2 349 349 CD 39227 3477 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3477 4 In in IN 39227 3477 5 Hampshire Hampshire NNP 39227 3477 6 , , , 39227 3477 7 in in IN 39227 3477 8 the the DT 39227 3477 9 southern southern JJ 39227 3477 10 part part NN 39227 3477 11 of of IN 39227 3477 12 the the DT 39227 3477 13 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3477 14 . . . 39227 3478 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3478 2 350 350 CD 39227 3478 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3478 4 In in IN 39227 3478 5 Middlesex Middlesex NNP 39227 3478 6 , , , 39227 3478 7 near near IN 39227 3478 8 London London NNP 39227 3478 9 . . . 39227 3479 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3479 2 351 351 CD 39227 3479 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3479 4 On on IN 39227 3479 5 the the DT 39227 3479 6 Severn Severn NNP 39227 3479 7 , , , 39227 3479 8 in in IN 39227 3479 9 the the DT 39227 3479 10 modern modern JJ 39227 3479 11 county county NN 39227 3479 12 of of IN 39227 3479 13 Gloucester Gloucester NNP 39227 3479 14 . . . 39227 3480 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3480 2 352 352 CD 39227 3480 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3480 4 A a DT 39227 3480 5 thane thane NN 39227 3480 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3480 7 or or CC 39227 3480 8 thegn thegn NNP 39227 3480 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3480 10 was be VBD 39227 3480 11 originally originally RB 39227 3480 12 a a DT 39227 3480 13 young young JJ 39227 3480 14 warrior warrior NN 39227 3480 15 ; ; : 39227 3480 16 then then RB 39227 3480 17 one one CD 39227 3480 18 who who WP 39227 3480 19 became become VBD 39227 3480 20 a a DT 39227 3480 21 noble noble JJ 39227 3480 22 by by IN 39227 3480 23 serving serve VBG 39227 3480 24 the the DT 39227 3480 25 king king NN 39227 3480 26 in in IN 39227 3480 27 arms arm NNS 39227 3480 28 ; ; : 39227 3480 29 then then RB 39227 3480 30 the the DT 39227 3480 31 possessor possessor NN 39227 3480 32 of of IN 39227 3480 33 five five CD 39227 3480 34 hides hide NNS 39227 3480 35 of of IN 39227 3480 36 land land NN 39227 3480 37 . . . 39227 3481 1 A a DT 39227 3481 2 hide hide NN 39227 3481 3 was be VBD 39227 3481 4 a a DT 39227 3481 5 measure measure NN 39227 3481 6 of of IN 39227 3481 7 arable arable JJ 39227 3481 8 ground ground NN 39227 3481 9 varying varying NN 39227 3481 10 in in IN 39227 3481 11 extent extent NN 39227 3481 12 at at IN 39227 3481 13 the the DT 39227 3481 14 time time NN 39227 3481 15 of of IN 39227 3481 16 William William NNP 39227 3481 17 the the DT 39227 3481 18 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 3481 19 , , , 39227 3481 20 but but CC 39227 3481 21 by by IN 39227 3481 22 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3481 23 II II NNP 39227 3481 24 . . . 39227 3482 1 's 's POS 39227 3482 2 reign reign NN 39227 3482 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3482 4 1154 1154 CD 39227 3482 5 - - SYM 39227 3482 6 1189 1189 CD 39227 3482 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3482 8 fixed fix VBN 39227 3482 9 at at IN 39227 3482 10 about about RB 39227 3482 11 100 100 CD 39227 3482 12 acres acre NNS 39227 3482 13 . . . 39227 3483 1 The the DT 39227 3483 2 thane thane NN 39227 3483 3 before before IN 39227 3483 4 the the DT 39227 3483 5 Conquest Conquest NNP 39227 3483 6 occupied occupy VBD 39227 3483 7 nearly nearly RB 39227 3483 8 the the DT 39227 3483 9 same same JJ 39227 3483 10 position position NN 39227 3483 11 socially socially RB 39227 3483 12 as as IN 39227 3483 13 the the DT 39227 3483 14 knight knight NN 39227 3483 15 after after IN 39227 3483 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3483 17 . . . 39227 3484 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3484 2 353 353 CD 39227 3484 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3484 4 This this DT 39227 3484 5 assembly assembly NN 39227 3484 6 of of IN 39227 3484 7 dignitaries dignitary NNS 39227 3484 8 , , , 39227 3484 9 summoned summon VBN 39227 3484 10 by by IN 39227 3484 11 the the DT 39227 3484 12 king king NN 39227 3484 13 three three CD 39227 3484 14 times time NNS 39227 3484 15 a a DT 39227 3484 16 year year NN 39227 3484 17 , , , 39227 3484 18 was be VBD 39227 3484 19 the the DT 39227 3484 20 so so RB 39227 3484 21 - - HYPH 39227 3484 22 called call VBN 39227 3484 23 Great Great NNP 39227 3484 24 Council Council NNP 39227 3484 25 , , , 39227 3484 26 which which WDT 39227 3484 27 in in IN 39227 3484 28 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3484 29 times time NNS 39227 3484 30 superseded supersede VBD 39227 3484 31 the the DT 39227 3484 32 old old JJ 39227 3484 33 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 3484 34 witan witan NNP 39227 3484 35 . . . 39227 3485 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3485 2 duties duty NNS 39227 3485 3 were be VBD 39227 3485 4 mainly mainly RB 39227 3485 5 judicial judicial JJ 39227 3485 6 . . . 39227 3486 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3486 2 acted act VBD 39227 3486 3 also also RB 39227 3486 4 as as IN 39227 3486 5 an an DT 39227 3486 6 advisory advisory JJ 39227 3486 7 body body NN 39227 3486 8 , , , 39227 3486 9 but but CC 39227 3486 10 the the DT 39227 3486 11 king king NN 39227 3486 12 was be VBD 39227 3486 13 not not RB 39227 3486 14 obliged oblige VBN 39227 3486 15 to to TO 39227 3486 16 consult consult VB 39227 3486 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3486 18 or or CC 39227 3486 19 to to TO 39227 3486 20 carry carry VB 39227 3486 21 out out RP 39227 3486 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3486 23 recommendations recommendation NNS 39227 3486 24 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3486 25 see see VBP 39227 3486 26 p. p. NN 39227 3486 27 307 307 CD 39227 3486 28 , , , 39227 3486 29 note note VBP 39227 3486 30 2 2 CD 39227 3486 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3486 32 . . . 39227 3487 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3487 2 354 354 CD 39227 3487 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3487 4 The the DT 39227 3487 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3487 6 see see VBP 39227 3487 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3487 8 of of IN 39227 3487 9 a a DT 39227 3487 10 bishop bishop NN 39227 3487 11 is be VBZ 39227 3487 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3487 13 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3487 14 office office NN 39227 3487 15 ; ; : 39227 3487 16 the the DT 39227 3487 17 area area NN 39227 3487 18 over over IN 39227 3487 19 which which WDT 39227 3487 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3487 21 authority authority NN 39227 3487 22 extends extend VBZ 39227 3487 23 is be VBZ 39227 3487 24 more more RBR 39227 3487 25 properly properly RB 39227 3487 26 known know VBN 39227 3487 27 as as IN 39227 3487 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3487 29 diocese diocese NN 39227 3487 30 . . . 39227 3488 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3488 2 355 355 CD 39227 3488 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3488 4 On on IN 39227 3488 5 the the DT 39227 3488 6 Orne Orne NNP 39227 3488 7 River River NNP 39227 3488 8 , , , 39227 3488 9 near near IN 39227 3488 10 the the DT 39227 3488 11 English English NNP 39227 3488 12 Channel Channel NNP 39227 3488 13 . . . 39227 3489 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3489 2 356 356 CD 39227 3489 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3489 4 Odo Odo NNP 39227 3489 5 , , , 39227 3489 6 though though IN 39227 3489 7 a a DT 39227 3489 8 churchman churchman NN 39227 3489 9 , , , 39227 3489 10 was be VBD 39227 3489 11 a a DT 39227 3489 12 man man NN 39227 3489 13 of of IN 39227 3489 14 brutal brutal JJ 39227 3489 15 instincts instinct NNS 39227 3489 16 and and CC 39227 3489 17 evil evil JJ 39227 3489 18 character character NN 39227 3489 19 . . . 39227 3490 1 Through through IN 39227 3490 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3490 3 high high JJ 39227 3490 4 - - HYPH 39227 3490 5 handed handed JJ 39227 3490 6 course course NN 39227 3490 7 , , , 39227 3490 8 both both CC 39227 3490 9 as as IN 39227 3490 10 a a DT 39227 3490 11 leading lead VBG 39227 3490 12 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3490 13 dignitary dignitary NN 39227 3490 14 in in IN 39227 3490 15 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3490 16 and and CC 39227 3490 17 as as IN 39227 3490 18 earl earl NN 39227 3490 19 of of IN 39227 3490 20 Kent Kent NNP 39227 3490 21 and and CC 39227 3490 22 vicegerent vicegerent NN 39227 3490 23 in in IN 39227 3490 24 England England NNP 39227 3490 25 , , , 39227 3490 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3490 27 gave give VBD 39227 3490 28 William William NNP 39227 3490 29 no no DT 39227 3490 30 small small JJ 39227 3490 31 amount amount NN 39227 3490 32 of of IN 39227 3490 33 trouble trouble NN 39227 3490 34 . . . 39227 3491 1 The the DT 39227 3491 2 king king NN 39227 3491 3 finally finally RB 39227 3491 4 grew grow VBD 39227 3491 5 tired tired JJ 39227 3491 6 of of IN 39227 3491 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3491 8 brother brother NN 39227 3491 9 's 's POS 39227 3491 10 conduct conduct NN 39227 3491 11 and and CC 39227 3491 12 had have VBD 39227 3491 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3491 14 imprisoned imprison VBN 39227 3491 15 in in IN 39227 3491 16 the the DT 39227 3491 17 town town NN 39227 3491 18 of of IN 39227 3491 19 Rouen Rouen NNP 39227 3491 20 where where WRB 39227 3491 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3491 22 was be VBD 39227 3491 23 left leave VBN 39227 3491 24 for for IN 39227 3491 25 four four CD 39227 3491 26 years year NNS 39227 3491 27 , , , 39227 3491 28 or or CC 39227 3491 29 until until IN 39227 3491 30 the the DT 39227 3491 31 end end NN 39227 3491 32 of of IN 39227 3491 33 the the DT 39227 3491 34 reign reign NN 39227 3491 35 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3491 36 1087 1087 CD 39227 3491 37 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3491 38 . . . 39227 3492 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3492 2 357 357 CD 39227 3492 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3492 4 This this DT 39227 3492 5 was be VBD 39227 3492 6 the the DT 39227 3492 7 famous famous JJ 39227 3492 8 Domesday Domesday NNP 39227 3492 9 Survey Survey NNP 39227 3492 10 , , , 39227 3492 11 begun begin VBN 39227 3492 12 in in IN 39227 3492 13 1085 1085 CD 39227 3492 14 . . . 39227 3493 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3493 2 358 358 CD 39227 3493 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3493 4 In in IN 39227 3493 5 the the DT 39227 3493 6 Irish Irish NNP 39227 3493 7 Sea Sea NNP 39227 3493 8 . . . 39227 3494 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3494 2 359 359 CD 39227 3494 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3494 4 Maine Maine NNP 39227 3494 5 lay lie VBD 39227 3494 6 directly directly RB 39227 3494 7 to to IN 39227 3494 8 the the DT 39227 3494 9 south south NN 39227 3494 10 of of IN 39227 3494 11 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 3494 12 . . . 39227 3495 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3495 2 360 360 CD 39227 3495 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3495 4 This this DT 39227 3495 5 statement statement NN 39227 3495 6 is be VBZ 39227 3495 7 doubtful doubtful JJ 39227 3495 8 , , , 39227 3495 9 though though IN 39227 3495 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3495 11 is be VBZ 39227 3495 12 true true JJ 39227 3495 13 that that IN 39227 3495 14 Lanfranc Lanfranc NNP 39227 3495 15 made make VBD 39227 3495 16 a a DT 39227 3495 17 beginning beginning NN 39227 3495 18 by by IN 39227 3495 19 consecrating consecrate VBG 39227 3495 20 a a DT 39227 3495 21 number number NN 39227 3495 22 of of IN 39227 3495 23 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3495 24 in in IN 39227 3495 25 Ireland Ireland NNP 39227 3495 26 . . . 39227 3496 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3496 2 361 361 CD 39227 3496 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3496 4 All all DT 39227 3496 5 of of IN 39227 3496 6 the the DT 39227 3496 7 early early JJ 39227 3496 8 Norman norman JJ 39227 3496 9 kings king NNS 39227 3496 10 were be VBD 39227 3496 11 greedy greedy JJ 39227 3496 12 for for IN 39227 3496 13 money money NN 39227 3496 14 and and CC 39227 3496 15 apt apt NN 39227 3496 16 to to TO 39227 3496 17 bear bear VB 39227 3496 18 heavily heavily RB 39227 3496 19 upon upon IN 39227 3496 20 the the DT 39227 3496 21 people people NNS 39227 3496 22 in in IN 39227 3496 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3496 24 efforts effort NNS 39227 3496 25 to to TO 39227 3496 26 get get VB 39227 3496 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3496 28 . . . 39227 3497 1 Englishmen englishman NNS 39227 3497 2 were be VBD 39227 3497 3 not not RB 39227 3497 4 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 3497 5 to to IN 39227 3497 6 general general JJ 39227 3497 7 taxation taxation NN 39227 3497 8 and and CC 39227 3497 9 felt feel VBD 39227 3497 10 the the DT 39227 3497 11 new new JJ 39227 3497 12 régime régime NN 39227 3497 13 to to TO 39227 3497 14 be be VB 39227 3497 15 a a DT 39227 3497 16 serious serious JJ 39227 3497 17 burden burden NN 39227 3497 18 . . . 39227 3498 1 There there EX 39227 3498 2 was be VBD 39227 3498 3 consequently consequently RB 39227 3498 4 much much JJ 39227 3498 5 complaint complaint NN 39227 3498 6 , , , 39227 3498 7 but but CC 39227 3498 8 , , , 39227 3498 9 as as IN 39227 3498 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3498 11 historian historian NN 39227 3498 12 says say VBZ 39227 3498 13 , , , 39227 3498 14 William William NNP 39227 3498 15 was be VBD 39227 3498 16 strong strong JJ 39227 3498 17 enough enough RB 39227 3498 18 to to TO 39227 3498 19 be be VB 39227 3498 20 able able JJ 39227 3498 21 to to TO 39227 3498 22 ignore ignore VB 39227 3498 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3498 24 . . . 39227 3499 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3499 2 362 362 CD 39227 3499 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3499 4 Most Most JJS 39227 3499 5 of of IN 39227 3499 6 William William NNP 39227 3499 7 's 's POS 39227 3499 8 harsh harsh JJ 39227 3499 9 measures measure NNS 39227 3499 10 can can MD 39227 3499 11 be be VB 39227 3499 12 justified justify VBN 39227 3499 13 on on IN 39227 3499 14 the the DT 39227 3499 15 ground ground NN 39227 3499 16 that that IN 39227 3499 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3499 18 were be VBD 39227 3499 19 designed design VBN 39227 3499 20 to to TO 39227 3499 21 promote promote VB 39227 3499 22 the the DT 39227 3499 23 ultimate ultimate JJ 39227 3499 24 welfare welfare NN 39227 3499 25 of of IN 39227 3499 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3499 27 people people NNS 39227 3499 28 . . . 39227 3500 1 This this DT 39227 3500 2 is be VBZ 39227 3500 3 not not RB 39227 3500 4 true true JJ 39227 3500 5 , , , 39227 3500 6 however however RB 39227 3500 7 , , , 39227 3500 8 of of IN 39227 3500 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3500 10 elaborate elaborate JJ 39227 3500 11 forest forest NN 39227 3500 12 laws law NNS 39227 3500 13 , , , 39227 3500 14 which which WDT 39227 3500 15 undertook undertake VBD 39227 3500 16 to to TO 39227 3500 17 deprive deprive VB 39227 3500 18 Englishmen englishman NNS 39227 3500 19 of of IN 39227 3500 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3500 21 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 3500 22 freedom freedom NN 39227 3500 23 of of IN 39227 3500 24 hunting hunting NN 39227 3500 25 when when WRB 39227 3500 26 and and CC 39227 3500 27 where where WRB 39227 3500 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3500 29 pleased please VBD 39227 3500 30 . . . 39227 3501 1 William William NNP 39227 3501 2 's 's POS 39227 3501 3 love love NN 39227 3501 4 of of IN 39227 3501 5 the the DT 39227 3501 6 chase chase NN 39227 3501 7 amounted amount VBD 39227 3501 8 to to IN 39227 3501 9 a a DT 39227 3501 10 passion passion NN 39227 3501 11 and and CC 39227 3501 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3501 13 was be VBD 39227 3501 14 not not RB 39227 3501 15 satisfied satisfied JJ 39227 3501 16 with with IN 39227 3501 17 merely merely RB 39227 3501 18 enacting enact VBG 39227 3501 19 such such JJ 39227 3501 20 stringent stringent JJ 39227 3501 21 measures measure NNS 39227 3501 22 as as IN 39227 3501 23 that that IN 39227 3501 24 the the DT 39227 3501 25 slayer slayer NN 39227 3501 26 of of IN 39227 3501 27 a a DT 39227 3501 28 hart hart NN 39227 3501 29 or or CC 39227 3501 30 a a DT 39227 3501 31 hind hind NN 39227 3501 32 in in IN 39227 3501 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3501 34 forests forest NNS 39227 3501 35 should should MD 39227 3501 36 be be VB 39227 3501 37 blinded blind VBN 39227 3501 38 , , , 39227 3501 39 but but CC 39227 3501 40 also also RB 39227 3501 41 set set VBD 39227 3501 42 apart apart RP 39227 3501 43 a a DT 39227 3501 44 great great JJ 39227 3501 45 stretch stretch NN 39227 3501 46 of of IN 39227 3501 47 additional additional JJ 39227 3501 48 country country NN 39227 3501 49 , , , 39227 3501 50 the the DT 39227 3501 51 so so RB 39227 3501 52 - - HYPH 39227 3501 53 called call VBN 39227 3501 54 New New NNP 39227 3501 55 Forest Forest NNP 39227 3501 56 , , , 39227 3501 57 as as IN 39227 3501 58 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3501 59 own own JJ 39227 3501 60 exclusive exclusive JJ 39227 3501 61 hunting hunting NN 39227 3501 62 grounds ground NNS 39227 3501 63 . . . 39227 3502 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 3502 2 XV XV NNP 39227 3502 3 . . . 39227 3503 1 THE the DT 39227 3503 2 MONASTIC MONASTIC NNP 39227 3503 3 REFORMATION reformation NN 39227 3503 4 OF of IN 39227 3503 5 THE the DT 39227 3503 6 TENTH TENTH NNP 39227 3503 7 , , , 39227 3503 8 ELEVENTH ELEVENTH NNP 39227 3503 9 , , , 39227 3503 10 AND and CC 39227 3503 11 TWELFTH twelfth NN 39227 3503 12 CENTURIES centurie VBD 39227 3503 13 42 42 CD 39227 3503 14 . . . 39227 3504 1 The the DT 39227 3504 2 Foundation Foundation NNP 39227 3504 3 Charter Charter NNP 39227 3504 4 of of IN 39227 3504 5 the the DT 39227 3504 6 Monastery Monastery NNP 39227 3504 7 of of IN 39227 3504 8 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3504 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3504 10 910 910 CD 39227 3504 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3504 12 Throughout throughout IN 39227 3504 13 the the DT 39227 3504 14 earlier early JJR 39227 3504 15 Middle Middle NNP 39227 3504 16 Ages Ages NNP 39227 3504 17 the the DT 39227 3504 18 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 3504 19 Rule Rule NNP 39227 3504 20 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3504 21 see see VB 39227 3504 22 p. p. NN 39227 3504 23 83 83 CD 39227 3504 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3504 25 was be VBD 39227 3504 26 the the DT 39227 3504 27 code code NN 39227 3504 28 under under IN 39227 3504 29 which which WDT 39227 3504 30 were be VBD 39227 3504 31 governed govern VBN 39227 3504 32 practically practically RB 39227 3504 33 all all PDT 39227 3504 34 the the DT 39227 3504 35 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3504 36 establishments establishment NNS 39227 3504 37 of of IN 39227 3504 38 western western JJ 39227 3504 39 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3504 40 . . . 39227 3505 1 There there EX 39227 3505 2 was be VBD 39227 3505 3 a a DT 39227 3505 4 natural natural JJ 39227 3505 5 tendency tendency NN 39227 3505 6 , , , 39227 3505 7 however however RB 39227 3505 8 , , , 39227 3505 9 for for IN 39227 3505 10 the the DT 39227 3505 11 severe severe JJ 39227 3505 12 and and CC 39227 3505 13 exacting exact VBG 39227 3505 14 features feature NNS 39227 3505 15 of of IN 39227 3505 16 the the DT 39227 3505 17 Rule Rule NNP 39227 3505 18 to to TO 39227 3505 19 be be VB 39227 3505 20 softened soften VBN 39227 3505 21 considerably considerably RB 39227 3505 22 in in IN 39227 3505 23 actual actual JJ 39227 3505 24 practice practice NN 39227 3505 25 . . . 39227 3506 1 As as IN 39227 3506 2 one one CD 39227 3506 3 writer writer NN 39227 3506 4 puts put VBZ 39227 3506 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3506 6 , , , 39227 3506 7 " " `` 39227 3506 8 the the DT 39227 3506 9 excessive excessive JJ 39227 3506 10 abstinence abstinence NN 39227 3506 11 and and CC 39227 3506 12 many many JJ 39227 3506 13 other other JJ 39227 3506 14 of of IN 39227 3506 15 the the DT 39227 3506 16 mechanical mechanical JJ 39227 3506 17 observances observance NNS 39227 3506 18 of of IN 39227 3506 19 the the DT 39227 3506 20 rule rule NN 39227 3506 21 were be VBD 39227 3506 22 soon soon RB 39227 3506 23 found find VBN 39227 3506 24 to to TO 39227 3506 25 have have VB 39227 3506 26 little little JJ 39227 3506 27 real real JJ 39227 3506 28 utility utility NN 39227 3506 29 when when WRB 39227 3506 30 simply simply RB 39227 3506 31 enforced enforce VBN 39227 3506 32 by by IN 39227 3506 33 a a DT 39227 3506 34 rule rule NN 39227 3506 35 , , , 39227 3506 36 and and CC 39227 3506 37 not not RB 39227 3506 38 practiced practice VBN 39227 3506 39 willingly willingly RB 39227 3506 40 for for IN 39227 3506 41 the the DT 39227 3506 42 sake sake NN 39227 3506 43 of of IN 39227 3506 44 self self NN 39227 3506 45 - - HYPH 39227 3506 46 discipline discipline NN 39227 3506 47 . . . 39227 3506 48 " " '' 39227 3507 1 The the DT 39227 3507 2 obligation obligation NN 39227 3507 3 of of IN 39227 3507 4 manual manual JJ 39227 3507 5 labor labor NN 39227 3507 6 , , , 39227 3507 7 for for IN 39227 3507 8 example example NN 39227 3507 9 , , , 39227 3507 10 was be VBD 39227 3507 11 frequently frequently RB 39227 3507 12 dispensed dispense VBN 39227 3507 13 with with IN 39227 3507 14 in in IN 39227 3507 15 order order NN 39227 3507 16 that that IN 39227 3507 17 the the DT 39227 3507 18 monks monk NNS 39227 3507 19 might may MD 39227 3507 20 occupy occupy VB 39227 3507 21 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3507 22 with with IN 39227 3507 23 the the DT 39227 3507 24 studies study NNS 39227 3507 25 for for IN 39227 3507 26 which which WDT 39227 3507 27 the the DT 39227 3507 28 Benedictines Benedictines NNPS 39227 3507 29 have have VBP 39227 3507 30 always always RB 39227 3507 31 been be VBN 39227 3507 32 famous famous JJ 39227 3507 33 . . . 39227 3508 1 Too too RB 39227 3508 2 often often RB 39227 3508 3 such such JJ 39227 3508 4 relaxation relaxation NN 39227 3508 5 was be VBD 39227 3508 6 but but CC 39227 3508 7 a a DT 39227 3508 8 pretext pretext NN 39227 3508 9 for for IN 39227 3508 10 the the DT 39227 3508 11 indulgence indulgence NN 39227 3508 12 of of IN 39227 3508 13 idleness idleness NN 39227 3508 14 or or CC 39227 3508 15 vice vice NN 39227 3508 16 . . . 39227 3509 1 The the DT 39227 3509 2 disrepute disrepute NN 39227 3509 3 into into IN 39227 3509 4 which which WDT 39227 3509 5 such such JJ 39227 3509 6 tendencies tendency NNS 39227 3509 7 brought bring VBD 39227 3509 8 the the DT 39227 3509 9 monastics monastic NNS 39227 3509 10 in in IN 39227 3509 11 the the DT 39227 3509 12 tenth tenth JJ 39227 3509 13 and and CC 39227 3509 14 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 3509 15 centuries century NNS 39227 3509 16 gave give VBD 39227 3509 17 rise rise NN 39227 3509 18 to to IN 39227 3509 19 numerous numerous JJ 39227 3509 20 attempts attempt NNS 39227 3509 21 to to TO 39227 3509 22 revive revive VB 39227 3509 23 the the DT 39227 3509 24 primitive primitive JJ 39227 3509 25 discipline discipline NN 39227 3509 26 , , , 39227 3509 27 the the DT 39227 3509 28 most most RBS 39227 3509 29 notable notable JJ 39227 3509 30 of of IN 39227 3509 31 which which WDT 39227 3509 32 was be VBD 39227 3509 33 the the DT 39227 3509 34 so so RB 39227 3509 35 - - HYPH 39227 3509 36 called call VBN 39227 3509 37 " " `` 39227 3509 38 Cluniac Cluniac NNP 39227 3509 39 movement movement NN 39227 3509 40 . . . 39227 3509 41 " " '' 39227 3510 1 The the DT 39227 3510 2 monastery monastery NN 39227 3510 3 of of IN 39227 3510 4 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3510 5 , , , 39227 3510 6 on on IN 39227 3510 7 the the DT 39227 3510 8 borders border NNS 39227 3510 9 of of IN 39227 3510 10 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 3510 11 and and CC 39227 3510 12 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 3510 13 , , , 39227 3510 14 was be VBD 39227 3510 15 established establish VBN 39227 3510 16 under under IN 39227 3510 17 the the DT 39227 3510 18 terms term NNS 39227 3510 19 of of IN 39227 3510 20 a a DT 39227 3510 21 charter charter NN 39227 3510 22 issued issue VBN 39227 3510 23 by by IN 39227 3510 24 William William NNP 39227 3510 25 the the DT 39227 3510 26 Pious Pious NNP 39227 3510 27 , , , 39227 3510 28 duke duke NN 39227 3510 29 of of IN 39227 3510 30 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 3510 31 and and CC 39227 3510 32 count count NN 39227 3510 33 of of IN 39227 3510 34 Auvergne Auvergne NNP 39227 3510 35 , , , 39227 3510 36 September September NNP 39227 3510 37 11 11 CD 39227 3510 38 , , , 39227 3510 39 910 910 CD 39227 3510 40 . . . 39227 3511 1 The the DT 39227 3511 2 conditions condition NNS 39227 3511 3 of of IN 39227 3511 4 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3511 5 foundation foundation NN 39227 3511 6 , , , 39227 3511 7 set set VBN 39227 3511 8 forth forth RP 39227 3511 9 in in IN 39227 3511 10 the the DT 39227 3511 11 text text NN 39227 3511 12 of of IN 39227 3511 13 the the DT 39227 3511 14 charter charter NN 39227 3511 15 given give VBN 39227 3511 16 below below RP 39227 3511 17 , , , 39227 3511 18 were be VBD 39227 3511 19 in in IN 39227 3511 20 many many JJ 39227 3511 21 ways way NNS 39227 3511 22 typical typical JJ 39227 3511 23 . . . 39227 3512 1 The the DT 39227 3512 2 history history NN 39227 3512 3 of of IN 39227 3512 4 the the DT 39227 3512 5 monastery monastery NN 39227 3512 6 was be VBD 39227 3512 7 , , , 39227 3512 8 however however RB 39227 3512 9 , , , 39227 3512 10 quite quite RB 39227 3512 11 exceptional exceptional JJ 39227 3512 12 . . . 39227 3513 1 During during IN 39227 3513 2 the the DT 39227 3513 3 invasions invasion NNS 39227 3513 4 and and CC 39227 3513 5 civil civil JJ 39227 3513 6 wars war NNS 39227 3513 7 of of IN 39227 3513 8 the the DT 39227 3513 9 latter latter JJ 39227 3513 10 half half NN 39227 3513 11 of of IN 39227 3513 12 the the DT 39227 3513 13 ninth ninth JJ 39227 3513 14 century century NN 39227 3513 15 , , , 39227 3513 16 many many JJ 39227 3513 17 of of IN 39227 3513 18 the the DT 39227 3513 19 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 3513 20 of of IN 39227 3513 21 western western JJ 39227 3513 22 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3513 23 had have VBD 39227 3513 24 fallen fall VBN 39227 3513 25 under under IN 39227 3513 26 the the DT 39227 3513 27 control control NN 39227 3513 28 of of IN 39227 3513 29 unscrupulous unscrupulous JJ 39227 3513 30 laymen layman NNS 39227 3513 31 who who WP 39227 3513 32 used use VBD 39227 3513 33 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3513 34 mainly mainly RB 39227 3513 35 to to TO 39227 3513 36 satisfy satisfy VB 39227 3513 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3513 38 greed greed NN 39227 3513 39 or or CC 39227 3513 40 ambition ambition NN 39227 3513 41 , , , 39227 3513 42 and and CC 39227 3513 43 in in IN 39227 3513 44 consequence consequence NN 39227 3513 45 by by IN 39227 3513 46 the the DT 39227 3513 47 time time NN 39227 3513 48 that that WDT 39227 3513 49 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3513 50 was be VBD 39227 3513 51 founded found VBN 39227 3513 52 the the DT 39227 3513 53 standard standard NN 39227 3513 54 of of IN 39227 3513 55 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3513 56 life life NN 39227 3513 57 and and CC 39227 3513 58 service service NN 39227 3513 59 had have VBD 39227 3513 60 been be VBN 39227 3513 61 seriously seriously RB 39227 3513 62 impaired impair VBN 39227 3513 63 . . . 39227 3514 1 The the DT 39227 3514 2 monks monk NNS 39227 3514 3 had have VBD 39227 3514 4 grown grow VBN 39227 3514 5 worldly worldly RB 39227 3514 6 , , , 39227 3514 7 education education NN 39227 3514 8 was be VBD 39227 3514 9 neglected neglect VBN 39227 3514 10 , , , 39227 3514 11 and and CC 39227 3514 12 religious religious JJ 39227 3514 13 services service NNS 39227 3514 14 had have VBD 39227 3514 15 become become VBN 39227 3514 16 empty empty JJ 39227 3514 17 formalities formality NNS 39227 3514 18 . . . 39227 3515 1 Powerful powerful JJ 39227 3515 2 nobles noble NNS 39227 3515 3 used use VBD 39227 3515 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3515 5 positions position NNS 39227 3515 6 of of IN 39227 3515 7 advantage advantage NN 39227 3515 8 to to TO 39227 3515 9 influence influence VB 39227 3515 10 , , , 39227 3515 11 and and CC 39227 3515 12 often often RB 39227 3515 13 to to TO 39227 3515 14 dictate dictate VB 39227 3515 15 , , , 39227 3515 16 the the DT 39227 3515 17 election election NN 39227 3515 18 of of IN 39227 3515 19 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3515 20 and and CC 39227 3515 21 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3515 22 , , , 39227 3515 23 and and CC 39227 3515 24 the the DT 39227 3515 25 men man NNS 39227 3515 26 thus thus RB 39227 3515 27 elected elect VBN 39227 3515 28 were be VBD 39227 3515 29 likely likely JJ 39227 3515 30 enough enough RB 39227 3515 31 to to TO 39227 3515 32 be be VB 39227 3515 33 unworthy unworthy JJ 39227 3515 34 of of IN 39227 3515 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3515 36 offices office NNS 39227 3515 37 in in IN 39227 3515 38 both both DT 39227 3515 39 character character NN 39227 3515 40 and and CC 39227 3515 41 ability ability NN 39227 3515 42 . . . 39227 3516 1 The the DT 39227 3516 2 charter charter NN 39227 3516 3 of of IN 39227 3516 4 the the DT 39227 3516 5 Cluny cluny JJ 39227 3516 6 monastery monastery NN 39227 3516 7 , , , 39227 3516 8 however however RB 39227 3516 9 , , , 39227 3516 10 expressly expressly RB 39227 3516 11 provided provide VBN 39227 3516 12 that that IN 39227 3516 13 the the DT 39227 3516 14 abbot abbot NN 39227 3516 15 should should MD 39227 3516 16 be be VB 39227 3516 17 chosen choose VBN 39227 3516 18 by by IN 39227 3516 19 canonical canonical JJ 39227 3516 20 election election NN 39227 3516 21 , , , 39227 3516 22 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 3516 23 , , , 39227 3516 24 by by IN 39227 3516 25 the the DT 39227 3516 26 monks monk NNS 39227 3516 27 , , , 39227 3516 28 and and CC 39227 3516 29 without without IN 39227 3516 30 any any DT 39227 3516 31 sort sort NN 39227 3516 32 of of IN 39227 3516 33 outside outside JJ 39227 3516 34 interference interference NN 39227 3516 35 . . . 39227 3517 1 The the DT 39227 3517 2 life life NN 39227 3517 3 of of IN 39227 3517 4 the the DT 39227 3517 5 monastery monastery NN 39227 3517 6 was be VBD 39227 3517 7 to to TO 39227 3517 8 be be VB 39227 3517 9 regulated regulate VBN 39227 3517 10 by by IN 39227 3517 11 the the DT 39227 3517 12 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 3517 13 Rule Rule NNP 39227 3517 14 , , , 39227 3517 15 though though IN 39227 3517 16 with with IN 39227 3517 17 rather rather RB 39227 3517 18 less less JJR 39227 3517 19 stress stress NN 39227 3517 20 on on IN 39227 3517 21 manual manual JJ 39227 3517 22 labor labor NN 39227 3517 23 and and CC 39227 3517 24 rather rather RB 39227 3517 25 more more RBR 39227 3517 26 on on IN 39227 3517 27 religious religious JJ 39227 3517 28 services service NNS 39227 3517 29 and and CC 39227 3517 30 literary literary JJ 39227 3517 31 employment employment NN 39227 3517 32 . . . 39227 3518 1 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3518 2 , , , 39227 3518 3 indeed indeed RB 39227 3518 4 , , , 39227 3518 5 soon soon RB 39227 3518 6 came come VBD 39227 3518 7 to to TO 39227 3518 8 be be VB 39227 3518 9 one one CD 39227 3518 10 of of IN 39227 3518 11 the the DT 39227 3518 12 principal principal JJ 39227 3518 13 centers center NNS 39227 3518 14 of of IN 39227 3518 15 learning learn VBG 39227 3518 16 in in IN 39227 3518 17 western western JJ 39227 3518 18 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3518 19 , , , 39227 3518 20 as as RB 39227 3518 21 well well RB 39227 3518 22 as as IN 39227 3518 23 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 3518 24 the the DT 39227 3518 25 greatest great JJS 39227 3518 26 administrator administrator NN 39227 3518 27 of of IN 39227 3518 28 charity charity NN 39227 3518 29 . . . 39227 3519 1 Another another DT 39227 3519 2 notable notable JJ 39227 3519 3 achievement achievement NN 39227 3519 4 of of IN 39227 3519 5 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3519 6 was be VBD 39227 3519 7 the the DT 39227 3519 8 building building NN 39227 3519 9 up up RP 39227 3519 10 of of IN 39227 3519 11 the the DT 39227 3519 12 so so RB 39227 3519 13 - - HYPH 39227 3519 14 called call VBN 39227 3519 15 " " `` 39227 3519 16 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3519 17 Congregation Congregation NNP 39227 3519 18 . . . 39227 3519 19 " " '' 39227 3520 1 Hitherto Hitherto NNP 39227 3520 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3520 3 had have VBD 39227 3520 4 been be VBN 39227 3520 5 customary customary JJ 39227 3520 6 for for IN 39227 3520 7 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 3520 8 to to TO 39227 3520 9 be be VB 39227 3520 10 entirely entirely RB 39227 3520 11 independent independent JJ 39227 3520 12 of of IN 39227 3520 13 one one CD 39227 3520 14 another another DT 39227 3520 15 , , , 39227 3520 16 even even RB 39227 3520 17 when when WRB 39227 3520 18 founded found VBN 39227 3520 19 by by IN 39227 3520 20 monks monk NNS 39227 3520 21 sent send VBN 39227 3520 22 out out RP 39227 3520 23 from from IN 39227 3520 24 a a DT 39227 3520 25 parent parent NN 39227 3520 26 establishment establishment NN 39227 3520 27 . . . 39227 3521 1 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3521 2 , , , 39227 3521 3 however however RB 39227 3521 4 , , , 39227 3521 5 kept keep VBD 39227 3521 6 under under IN 39227 3521 7 the the DT 39227 3521 8 control control NN 39227 3521 9 of of IN 39227 3521 10 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3521 11 own own JJ 39227 3521 12 abbot abbot NN 39227 3521 13 all all DT 39227 3521 14 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 3521 15 founded found VBN 39227 3521 16 by by IN 39227 3521 17 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3521 18 agents agent NNS 39227 3521 19 and and CC 39227 3521 20 made make VBD 39227 3521 21 the the DT 39227 3521 22 priors prior NNS 39227 3521 23 of of IN 39227 3521 24 these these DT 39227 3521 25 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 3521 26 directly directly RB 39227 3521 27 responsible responsible JJ 39227 3521 28 to to IN 39227 3521 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3521 30 . . . 39227 3522 1 Many many JJ 39227 3522 2 outside outside JJ 39227 3522 3 abbeys abbey NNS 39227 3522 4 were be VBD 39227 3522 5 drawn draw VBN 39227 3522 6 into into IN 39227 3522 7 the the DT 39227 3522 8 new new JJ 39227 3522 9 system system NN 39227 3522 10 , , , 39227 3522 11 so so IN 39227 3522 12 that that IN 39227 3522 13 by by IN 39227 3522 14 the the DT 39227 3522 15 middle middle NN 39227 3522 16 of of IN 39227 3522 17 the the DT 39227 3522 18 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 3522 19 century century NN 39227 3522 20 the the DT 39227 3522 21 Cluny cluny JJ 39227 3522 22 congregation congregation NN 39227 3522 23 was be VBD 39227 3522 24 comprised comprise VBN 39227 3522 25 of of IN 39227 3522 26 more more JJR 39227 3522 27 than than IN 39227 3522 28 two two CD 39227 3522 29 thousand thousand CD 39227 3522 30 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 3522 31 , , , 39227 3522 32 all all DT 39227 3522 33 working work VBG 39227 3522 34 harmoniously harmoniously RB 39227 3522 35 under under IN 39227 3522 36 a a DT 39227 3522 37 single single JJ 39227 3522 38 abbot abbot NN 39227 3522 39 - - HYPH 39227 3522 40 general general NN 39227 3522 41 . . . 39227 3523 1 The the DT 39227 3523 2 majority majority NN 39227 3523 3 of of IN 39227 3523 4 these these DT 39227 3523 5 were be VBD 39227 3523 6 in in IN 39227 3523 7 France France NNP 39227 3523 8 , , , 39227 3523 9 but but CC 39227 3523 10 there there EX 39227 3523 11 were be VBD 39227 3523 12 many many JJ 39227 3523 13 also also RB 39227 3523 14 in in IN 39227 3523 15 Spain Spain NNP 39227 3523 16 , , , 39227 3523 17 Italy Italy NNP 39227 3523 18 , , , 39227 3523 19 Poland Poland NNP 39227 3523 20 , , , 39227 3523 21 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3523 22 , , , 39227 3523 23 and and CC 39227 3523 24 England England NNP 39227 3523 25 . . . 39227 3524 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3524 2 was be VBD 39227 3524 3 the the DT 39227 3524 4 Cluny cluny JJ 39227 3524 5 monks monk NNS 39227 3524 6 who who WP 39227 3524 7 gave give VBD 39227 3524 8 the the DT 39227 3524 9 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3524 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3524 11 chief chief JJ 39227 3524 12 support support NN 39227 3524 13 in in IN 39227 3524 14 the the DT 39227 3524 15 struggle struggle NN 39227 3524 16 to to TO 39227 3524 17 free free VB 39227 3524 18 the the DT 39227 3524 19 Church Church NNP 39227 3524 20 from from IN 39227 3524 21 lay lay JJ 39227 3524 22 investiture investiture NN 39227 3524 23 and and CC 39227 3524 24 simony simony NNP 39227 3524 25 and and CC 39227 3524 26 to to TO 39227 3524 27 enforce enforce VB 39227 3524 28 the the DT 39227 3524 29 ideal ideal NN 39227 3524 30 of of IN 39227 3524 31 a a DT 39227 3524 32 celibate celibate JJ 39227 3524 33 clergy clergy NN 39227 3524 34 . . . 39227 3525 1 This this DT 39227 3525 2 movement movement NN 39227 3525 3 for for IN 39227 3525 4 reform reform NN 39227 3525 5 may may MD 39227 3525 6 properly properly RB 39227 3525 7 be be VB 39227 3525 8 said say VBN 39227 3525 9 , , , 39227 3525 10 indeed indeed RB 39227 3525 11 , , , 39227 3525 12 to to TO 39227 3525 13 have have VB 39227 3525 14 originated originate VBN 39227 3525 15 with with IN 39227 3525 16 the the DT 39227 3525 17 Cluniacs Cluniacs NNP 39227 3525 18 and and CC 39227 3525 19 to to TO 39227 3525 20 have have VB 39227 3525 21 been be VBN 39227 3525 22 taken take VBN 39227 3525 23 up up RP 39227 3525 24 only only RB 39227 3525 25 later later RB 39227 3525 26 by by IN 39227 3525 27 the the DT 39227 3525 28 popes pope NNS 39227 3525 29 , , , 39227 3525 30 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 3525 31 by by IN 39227 3525 32 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3525 33 VII VII NNP 39227 3525 34 . . . 39227 3526 1 By by IN 39227 3526 2 the the DT 39227 3526 3 end end NN 39227 3526 4 of of IN 39227 3526 5 the the DT 39227 3526 6 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 3526 7 century century NN 39227 3526 8 Cluniac Cluniac NNP 39227 3526 9 discipline discipline NN 39227 3526 10 had have VBD 39227 3526 11 begun begin VBN 39227 3526 12 to to TO 39227 3526 13 grow grow VB 39227 3526 14 lax lax NN 39227 3526 15 and and CC 39227 3526 16 conditions condition NNS 39227 3526 17 were be VBD 39227 3526 18 gradually gradually RB 39227 3526 19 shaped shape VBN 39227 3526 20 for for IN 39227 3526 21 another another DT 39227 3526 22 wave wave NN 39227 3526 23 of of IN 39227 3526 24 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3526 25 reform reform NN 39227 3526 26 , , , 39227 3526 27 which which WDT 39227 3526 28 came come VBD 39227 3526 29 with with IN 39227 3526 30 the the DT 39227 3526 31 establishment establishment NN 39227 3526 32 of of IN 39227 3526 33 the the DT 39227 3526 34 Carthusians Carthusians NNPS 39227 3526 35 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3526 36 in in IN 39227 3526 37 1084 1084 CD 39227 3526 38 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3526 39 and and CC 39227 3526 40 of of IN 39227 3526 41 the the DT 39227 3526 42 Cistercians Cistercians NNPS 39227 3526 43 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3526 44 in in IN 39227 3526 45 1098 1098 CD 39227 3526 46 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3526 47 . . . 39227 3527 1 Source source NN 39227 3527 2 -- -- : 39227 3527 3 Text Text NNP 39227 3527 4 in in IN 39227 3527 5 Martin Martin NNP 39227 3527 6 Bouquet Bouquet NNP 39227 3527 7 , , , 39227 3527 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3527 9 Recueil Recueil NNP 39227 3527 10 des des NNP 39227 3527 11 Historiens Historiens NNP 39227 3527 12 des des FW 39227 3527 13 Gaules Gaules NNP 39227 3527 14 et et FW 39227 3527 15 de de FW 39227 3527 16 la la NNP 39227 3527 17 France France NNP 39227 3527 18 _ _ NNP 39227 3527 19 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3527 20 " " `` 39227 3527 21 Collection Collection NNP 39227 3527 22 of of IN 39227 3527 23 the the DT 39227 3527 24 Historians Historians NNPS 39227 3527 25 of of IN 39227 3527 26 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 3527 27 and and CC 39227 3527 28 of of IN 39227 3527 29 France France NNP 39227 3527 30 " " '' 39227 3527 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3527 32 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3527 33 Paris Paris NNP 39227 3527 34 , , , 39227 3527 35 1874 1874 CD 39227 3527 36 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3527 37 , , , 39227 3527 38 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3527 39 . . . 39227 3528 1 IX IX NNP 39227 3528 2 . . NNP 39227 3528 3 , , , 39227 3528 4 pp pp NNP 39227 3528 5 . . . 39227 3529 1 709 709 CD 39227 3529 2 - - SYM 39227 3529 3 711 711 CD 39227 3529 4 . . . 39227 3530 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3530 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3530 3 : : : 39227 3530 4 Motives motive NNS 39227 3530 5 for for IN 39227 3530 6 Duke Duke NNP 39227 3530 7 William William NNP 39227 3530 8 's 's POS 39227 3530 9 benefaction benefaction NN 39227 3530 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3530 11 To to IN 39227 3530 12 all all DT 39227 3530 13 who who WP 39227 3530 14 think think VBP 39227 3530 15 wisely wisely RB 39227 3530 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3530 17 is be VBZ 39227 3530 18 evident evident JJ 39227 3530 19 that that IN 39227 3530 20 the the DT 39227 3530 21 providence providence NN 39227 3530 22 of of IN 39227 3530 23 God God NNP 39227 3530 24 has have VBZ 39227 3530 25 made make VBN 39227 3530 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3530 27 possible possible JJ 39227 3530 28 for for IN 39227 3530 29 rich rich JJ 39227 3530 30 men man NNS 39227 3530 31 , , , 39227 3530 32 by by IN 39227 3530 33 using use VBG 39227 3530 34 well well RB 39227 3530 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3530 36 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3530 37 possessions possession NNS 39227 3530 38 , , , 39227 3530 39 to to TO 39227 3530 40 be be VB 39227 3530 41 able able JJ 39227 3530 42 to to TO 39227 3530 43 merit merit VB 39227 3530 44 eternal eternal JJ 39227 3530 45 rewards reward NNS 39227 3530 46 .... .... . 39227 3531 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3531 2 , , , 39227 3531 3 William William NNP 39227 3531 4 , , , 39227 3531 5 count count NN 39227 3531 6 and and CC 39227 3531 7 duke duke NNP 39227 3531 8 , , , 39227 3531 9 after after IN 39227 3531 10 diligent diligent JJ 39227 3531 11 reflection reflection NN 39227 3531 12 , , , 39227 3531 13 and and CC 39227 3531 14 desiring desire VBG 39227 3531 15 to to TO 39227 3531 16 provide provide VB 39227 3531 17 for for IN 39227 3531 18 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3531 19 own own JJ 39227 3531 20 safety safety NN 39227 3531 21 while while IN 39227 3531 22 there there EX 39227 3531 23 is be VBZ 39227 3531 24 still still RB 39227 3531 25 time time NN 39227 3531 26 , , , 39227 3531 27 have have VBP 39227 3531 28 decided decide VBN 39227 3531 29 that that IN 39227 3531 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3531 31 is be VBZ 39227 3531 32 advisable advisable JJ 39227 3531 33 , , , 39227 3531 34 indeed indeed RB 39227 3531 35 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 3531 36 necessary necessary JJ 39227 3531 37 , , , 39227 3531 38 that that IN 39227 3531 39 from from IN 39227 3531 40 the the DT 39227 3531 41 possessions possession NNS 39227 3531 42 which which WDT 39227 3531 43 God God NNP 39227 3531 44 has have VBZ 39227 3531 45 given give VBN 39227 3531 46 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3531 47 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3531 48 should should MD 39227 3531 49 give give VB 39227 3531 50 some some DT 39227 3531 51 portion portion NN 39227 3531 52 for for IN 39227 3531 53 the the DT 39227 3531 54 good good NN 39227 3531 55 of of IN 39227 3531 56 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3531 57 soul soul NN 39227 3531 58 . . . 39227 3532 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3532 2 do do VBP 39227 3532 3 this this DT 39227 3532 4 , , , 39227 3532 5 indeed indeed RB 39227 3532 6 , , , 39227 3532 7 in in IN 39227 3532 8 order order NN 39227 3532 9 that that IN 39227 3532 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3532 11 who who WP 39227 3532 12 have have VBP 39227 3532 13 thus thus RB 39227 3532 14 increased increase VBN 39227 3532 15 in in IN 39227 3532 16 wealth wealth NN 39227 3532 17 may may MD 39227 3532 18 not not RB 39227 3532 19 at at IN 39227 3532 20 the the DT 39227 3532 21 last last JJ 39227 3532 22 be be VB 39227 3532 23 accused accuse VBN 39227 3532 24 of of IN 39227 3532 25 having have VBG 39227 3532 26 spent spend VBN 39227 3532 27 all all DT 39227 3532 28 in in IN 39227 3532 29 caring care VBG 39227 3532 30 for for IN 39227 3532 31 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3532 32 body body NN 39227 3532 33 , , , 39227 3532 34 but but CC 39227 3532 35 rather rather RB 39227 3532 36 may may MD 39227 3532 37 rejoice rejoice VB 39227 3532 38 , , , 39227 3532 39 when when WRB 39227 3532 40 fate fate NN 39227 3532 41 at at IN 39227 3532 42 length length NN 39227 3532 43 shall shall MD 39227 3532 44 snatch snatch VB 39227 3532 45 all all DT 39227 3532 46 things thing NNS 39227 3532 47 away away RB 39227 3532 48 , , , 39227 3532 49 in in IN 39227 3532 50 having have VBG 39227 3532 51 preserved preserve VBN 39227 3532 52 something something NN 39227 3532 53 for for IN 39227 3532 54 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 3532 55 . . . 39227 3533 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3533 2 can can MD 39227 3533 3 not not RB 39227 3533 4 do do VB 39227 3533 5 better well RBR 39227 3533 6 than than TO 39227 3533 7 follow follow VB 39227 3533 8 the the DT 39227 3533 9 precepts precept NNS 39227 3533 10 of of IN 39227 3533 11 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3533 12 and and CC 39227 3533 13 make make VB 39227 3533 14 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3533 15 poor poor JJ 39227 3533 16 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3533 17 friends friend NNS 39227 3533 18 . . . 39227 3534 1 That that IN 39227 3534 2 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3534 3 gift gift NN 39227 3534 4 may may MD 39227 3534 5 be be VB 39227 3534 6 durable durable JJ 39227 3534 7 and and CC 39227 3534 8 not not RB 39227 3534 9 transitory transitory JJ 39227 3534 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3534 11 will will MD 39227 3534 12 support support VB 39227 3534 13 at at IN 39227 3534 14 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3534 15 own own JJ 39227 3534 16 expense expense NN 39227 3534 17 a a DT 39227 3534 18 congregation congregation NN 39227 3534 19 of of IN 39227 3534 20 monks monk NNS 39227 3534 21 . . . 39227 3535 1 And and CC 39227 3535 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3535 3 hope hope VBP 39227 3535 4 that that IN 39227 3535 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3535 6 shall shall MD 39227 3535 7 receive receive VB 39227 3535 8 the the DT 39227 3535 9 reward reward NN 39227 3535 10 of of IN 39227 3535 11 the the DT 39227 3535 12 righteous righteous JJ 39227 3535 13 because because IN 39227 3535 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3535 15 have have VBP 39227 3535 16 received receive VBN 39227 3535 17 those those DT 39227 3535 18 whom whom WP 39227 3535 19 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3535 20 believe believe VBP 39227 3535 21 to to TO 39227 3535 22 be be VB 39227 3535 23 righteous righteous JJ 39227 3535 24 and and CC 39227 3535 25 who who WP 39227 3535 26 despise despise VBP 39227 3535 27 the the DT 39227 3535 28 world world NN 39227 3535 29 , , , 39227 3535 30 although although IN 39227 3535 31 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3535 32 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 3535 33 am be VBP 39227 3535 34 not not RB 39227 3535 35 able able JJ 39227 3535 36 to to TO 39227 3535 37 despise despise VB 39227 3535 38 all all DT 39227 3535 39 things thing NNS 39227 3535 40 . . . 39227 3536 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3536 2 363 363 CD 39227 3536 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3536 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3536 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3536 6 : : : 39227 3536 7 The the DT 39227 3536 8 land land NN 39227 3536 9 and and CC 39227 3536 10 other other JJ 39227 3536 11 property property NN 39227 3536 12 ceded cede VBN 39227 3536 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3536 14 Therefore therefore RB 39227 3536 15 be be VB 39227 3536 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3536 17 known known JJ 39227 3536 18 to to IN 39227 3536 19 all all DT 39227 3536 20 who who WP 39227 3536 21 live live VBP 39227 3536 22 in in IN 39227 3536 23 the the DT 39227 3536 24 unity unity NN 39227 3536 25 of of IN 39227 3536 26 the the DT 39227 3536 27 faith faith NN 39227 3536 28 and and CC 39227 3536 29 who who WP 39227 3536 30 await await VBP 39227 3536 31 the the DT 39227 3536 32 mercy mercy NN 39227 3536 33 of of IN 39227 3536 34 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3536 35 , , , 39227 3536 36 and and CC 39227 3536 37 to to IN 39227 3536 38 those those DT 39227 3536 39 who who WP 39227 3536 40 shall shall MD 39227 3536 41 succeed succeed VB 39227 3536 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3536 43 and and CC 39227 3536 44 who who WP 39227 3536 45 shall shall MD 39227 3536 46 continue continue VB 39227 3536 47 to to TO 39227 3536 48 exist exist VB 39227 3536 49 until until IN 39227 3536 50 the the DT 39227 3536 51 end end NN 39227 3536 52 of of IN 39227 3536 53 the the DT 39227 3536 54 world world NN 39227 3536 55 , , , 39227 3536 56 that that IN 39227 3536 57 , , , 39227 3536 58 for for IN 39227 3536 59 the the DT 39227 3536 60 love love NN 39227 3536 61 of of IN 39227 3536 62 God God NNP 39227 3536 63 and and CC 39227 3536 64 of of IN 39227 3536 65 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3536 66 Saviour Saviour NNP 39227 3536 67 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 3536 68 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3536 69 , , , 39227 3536 70 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3536 71 hand hand VBP 39227 3536 72 over over RP 39227 3536 73 from from IN 39227 3536 74 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3536 75 own own JJ 39227 3536 76 rule rule NN 39227 3536 77 to to IN 39227 3536 78 the the DT 39227 3536 79 holy holy JJ 39227 3536 80 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3536 81 , , , 39227 3536 82 namely namely RB 39227 3536 83 , , , 39227 3536 84 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3536 85 and and CC 39227 3536 86 Paul Paul NNP 39227 3536 87 , , , 39227 3536 88 the the DT 39227 3536 89 possessions possession NNS 39227 3536 90 over over IN 39227 3536 91 which which WDT 39227 3536 92 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3536 93 hold hold VBP 39227 3536 94 sway sway NN 39227 3536 95 -- -- : 39227 3536 96 the the DT 39227 3536 97 town town NN 39227 3536 98 of of IN 39227 3536 99 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3536 100 , , , 39227 3536 101 with with IN 39227 3536 102 the the DT 39227 3536 103 court court NN 39227 3536 104 and and CC 39227 3536 105 demesne demesne NN 39227 3536 106 manor manor NN 39227 3536 107 , , , 39227 3536 108 and and CC 39227 3536 109 the the DT 39227 3536 110 church church NN 39227 3536 111 in in IN 39227 3536 112 honor honor NN 39227 3536 113 of of IN 39227 3536 114 St. St. NNP 39227 3536 115 Mary Mary NNP 39227 3536 116 , , , 39227 3536 117 the the DT 39227 3536 118 mother mother NN 39227 3536 119 of of IN 39227 3536 120 God God NNP 39227 3536 121 , , , 39227 3536 122 and and CC 39227 3536 123 of of IN 39227 3536 124 St. St. NNP 39227 3536 125 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3536 126 , , , 39227 3536 127 the the DT 39227 3536 128 prince prince NN 39227 3536 129 of of IN 39227 3536 130 the the DT 39227 3536 131 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3536 132 , , , 39227 3536 133 together together RB 39227 3536 134 with with IN 39227 3536 135 all all PDT 39227 3536 136 the the DT 39227 3536 137 things thing NNS 39227 3536 138 pertaining pertain VBG 39227 3536 139 to to IN 39227 3536 140 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3536 141 , , , 39227 3536 142 the the DT 39227 3536 143 villas villa NNS 39227 3536 144 , , , 39227 3536 145 the the DT 39227 3536 146 chapels chapel NNS 39227 3536 147 , , , 39227 3536 148 the the DT 39227 3536 149 serfs serf NNS 39227 3536 150 of of IN 39227 3536 151 both both DT 39227 3536 152 sexes sex NNS 39227 3536 153 , , , 39227 3536 154 the the DT 39227 3536 155 vines vine NNS 39227 3536 156 , , , 39227 3536 157 the the DT 39227 3536 158 fields field NNS 39227 3536 159 , , , 39227 3536 160 the the DT 39227 3536 161 meadows meadow NNS 39227 3536 162 , , , 39227 3536 163 the the DT 39227 3536 164 woods wood NNS 39227 3536 165 , , , 39227 3536 166 the the DT 39227 3536 167 waters water NNS 39227 3536 168 and and CC 39227 3536 169 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3536 170 outlets outlet NNS 39227 3536 171 , , , 39227 3536 172 the the DT 39227 3536 173 mills mill NNS 39227 3536 174 , , , 39227 3536 175 the the DT 39227 3536 176 incomes income NNS 39227 3536 177 and and CC 39227 3536 178 revenues revenue NNS 39227 3536 179 , , , 39227 3536 180 what what WP 39227 3536 181 is be VBZ 39227 3536 182 cultivated cultivate VBN 39227 3536 183 and and CC 39227 3536 184 what what WP 39227 3536 185 is be VBZ 39227 3536 186 not not RB 39227 3536 187 , , , 39227 3536 188 all all RB 39227 3536 189 without without IN 39227 3536 190 reserve reserve NN 39227 3536 191 . . . 39227 3537 1 These these DT 39227 3537 2 things thing NNS 39227 3537 3 are be VBP 39227 3537 4 situated situate VBN 39227 3537 5 in in IN 39227 3537 6 or or CC 39227 3537 7 about about IN 39227 3537 8 the the DT 39227 3537 9 county county NN 39227 3537 10 of of IN 39227 3537 11 Mâcon[364 Mâcon[364 NNP 39227 3537 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3537 13 , , , 39227 3537 14 each each DT 39227 3537 15 one one NN 39227 3537 16 marked mark VBN 39227 3537 17 off off RP 39227 3537 18 by by IN 39227 3537 19 definite definite JJ 39227 3537 20 bounds bound NNS 39227 3537 21 . . . 39227 3538 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3538 2 give give VBP 39227 3538 3 , , , 39227 3538 4 moreover moreover RB 39227 3538 5 , , , 39227 3538 6 all all PDT 39227 3538 7 these these DT 39227 3538 8 things thing NNS 39227 3538 9 to to IN 39227 3538 10 the the DT 39227 3538 11 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 3538 12 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3538 13 -- -- : 39227 3538 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3538 15 , , , 39227 3538 16 William William NNP 39227 3538 17 , , , 39227 3538 18 and and CC 39227 3538 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3538 20 wife wife NN 39227 3538 21 Ingelberga Ingelberga NNP 39227 3538 22 -- -- : 39227 3538 23 first first RB 39227 3538 24 for for IN 39227 3538 25 the the DT 39227 3538 26 love love NN 39227 3538 27 of of IN 39227 3538 28 God God NNP 39227 3538 29 ; ; : 39227 3538 30 then then RB 39227 3538 31 for for IN 39227 3538 32 the the DT 39227 3538 33 soul soul NN 39227 3538 34 of of IN 39227 3538 35 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3538 36 lord lord NN 39227 3538 37 King King NNP 39227 3538 38 Odo Odo NNP 39227 3538 39 , , , 39227 3538 40 of of IN 39227 3538 41 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3538 42 father father NN 39227 3538 43 and and CC 39227 3538 44 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3538 45 mother mother NN 39227 3538 46 ; ; : 39227 3538 47 for for IN 39227 3538 48 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 3538 49 and and CC 39227 3538 50 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3538 51 wife,--for wife,--for NN 39227 3538 52 the the DT 39227 3538 53 salvation salvation NN 39227 3538 54 , , , 39227 3538 55 namely namely RB 39227 3538 56 , , , 39227 3538 57 of of IN 39227 3538 58 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3538 59 souls soul NNS 39227 3538 60 and and CC 39227 3538 61 bodies body NNS 39227 3538 62 ; ; : 39227 3538 63 and and CC 39227 3538 64 not not RB 39227 3538 65 least least JJS 39227 3538 66 , , , 39227 3538 67 for for IN 39227 3538 68 that that DT 39227 3538 69 of of IN 39227 3538 70 Ava Ava NNP 39227 3538 71 , , , 39227 3538 72 who who WP 39227 3538 73 left leave VBD 39227 3538 74 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3538 75 these these DT 39227 3538 76 things thing NNS 39227 3538 77 in in IN 39227 3538 78 her -PRON- PRP 39227 3538 79 will will NN 39227 3538 80 ; ; : 39227 3538 81 for for IN 39227 3538 82 the the DT 39227 3538 83 souls soul NNS 39227 3538 84 also also RB 39227 3538 85 of of IN 39227 3538 86 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3538 87 brothers brother NNS 39227 3538 88 and and CC 39227 3538 89 sisters sister NNS 39227 3538 90 and and CC 39227 3538 91 nephews nephew NNS 39227 3538 92 , , , 39227 3538 93 and and CC 39227 3538 94 of of IN 39227 3538 95 all all DT 39227 3538 96 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3538 97 relatives relative NNS 39227 3538 98 of of IN 39227 3538 99 both both DT 39227 3538 100 sexes sex NNS 39227 3538 101 ; ; : 39227 3538 102 for for IN 39227 3538 103 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3538 104 faithful faithful JJ 39227 3538 105 ones one NNS 39227 3538 106 who who WP 39227 3538 107 adhere adhere VBP 39227 3538 108 to to IN 39227 3538 109 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3538 110 service service NN 39227 3538 111 ; ; : 39227 3538 112 for for IN 39227 3538 113 the the DT 39227 3538 114 advancement advancement NN 39227 3538 115 , , , 39227 3538 116 also also RB 39227 3538 117 , , , 39227 3538 118 and and CC 39227 3538 119 integrity integrity NN 39227 3538 120 of of IN 39227 3538 121 the the DT 39227 3538 122 Catholic catholic JJ 39227 3538 123 religion religion NN 39227 3538 124 . . . 39227 3539 1 Finally finally RB 39227 3539 2 , , , 39227 3539 3 since since IN 39227 3539 4 all all DT 39227 3539 5 of of IN 39227 3539 6 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3539 7 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 3539 8 are be VBP 39227 3539 9 held hold VBN 39227 3539 10 together together RB 39227 3539 11 by by IN 39227 3539 12 one one CD 39227 3539 13 bond bond NN 39227 3539 14 of of IN 39227 3539 15 love love NN 39227 3539 16 and and CC 39227 3539 17 faith faith NN 39227 3539 18 , , , 39227 3539 19 let let VB 39227 3539 20 this this DT 39227 3539 21 donation donation NN 39227 3539 22 be be VB 39227 3539 23 for for IN 39227 3539 24 all all DT 39227 3539 25 -- -- : 39227 3539 26 for for IN 39227 3539 27 the the DT 39227 3539 28 orthodox orthodox NN 39227 3539 29 , , , 39227 3539 30 namely namely RB 39227 3539 31 , , , 39227 3539 32 of of IN 39227 3539 33 past past JJ 39227 3539 34 , , , 39227 3539 35 present present JJ 39227 3539 36 , , , 39227 3539 37 or or CC 39227 3539 38 future future JJ 39227 3539 39 times time NNS 39227 3539 40 . . . 39227 3540 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3540 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 3540 3 : : : 39227 3540 4 A a DT 39227 3540 5 monastery monastery NN 39227 3540 6 to to TO 39227 3540 7 be be VB 39227 3540 8 established establish VBN 39227 3540 9 . . . 39227 3540 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3541 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3541 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3541 3 : : : 39227 3541 4 Election election NN 39227 3541 5 of of IN 39227 3541 6 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3541 7 to to TO 39227 3541 8 be be VB 39227 3541 9 " " `` 39227 3541 10 canonical canonical JJ 39227 3541 11 " " '' 39227 3541 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3541 13 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3541 14 give give VBP 39227 3541 15 these these DT 39227 3541 16 things thing NNS 39227 3541 17 , , , 39227 3541 18 moreover moreover RB 39227 3541 19 , , , 39227 3541 20 with with IN 39227 3541 21 this this DT 39227 3541 22 understanding understanding NN 39227 3541 23 , , , 39227 3541 24 that that IN 39227 3541 25 in in IN 39227 3541 26 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3541 27 a a DT 39227 3541 28 monastery monastery NN 39227 3541 29 shall shall MD 39227 3541 30 be be VB 39227 3541 31 constructed construct VBN 39227 3541 32 in in IN 39227 3541 33 honor honor NN 39227 3541 34 of of IN 39227 3541 35 the the DT 39227 3541 36 holy holy JJ 39227 3541 37 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3541 38 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3541 39 and and CC 39227 3541 40 Paul Paul NNP 39227 3541 41 , , , 39227 3541 42 and and CC 39227 3541 43 that that IN 39227 3541 44 there there RB 39227 3541 45 the the DT 39227 3541 46 monks monk NNS 39227 3541 47 shall shall MD 39227 3541 48 congregate congregate VB 39227 3541 49 and and CC 39227 3541 50 live live VB 39227 3541 51 according accord VBG 39227 3541 52 to to IN 39227 3541 53 the the DT 39227 3541 54 rule rule NN 39227 3541 55 of of IN 39227 3541 56 St. St. NNP 39227 3541 57 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 3541 58 , , , 39227 3541 59 and and CC 39227 3541 60 that that IN 39227 3541 61 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3541 62 shall shall MD 39227 3541 63 possess possess VB 39227 3541 64 and and CC 39227 3541 65 make make VB 39227 3541 66 use use NN 39227 3541 67 of of IN 39227 3541 68 these these DT 39227 3541 69 same same JJ 39227 3541 70 things thing NNS 39227 3541 71 for for IN 39227 3541 72 all all DT 39227 3541 73 time time NN 39227 3541 74 . . . 39227 3542 1 In in IN 39227 3542 2 such such JJ 39227 3542 3 wise wise JJ 39227 3542 4 , , , 39227 3542 5 however however RB 39227 3542 6 , , , 39227 3542 7 that that IN 39227 3542 8 the the DT 39227 3542 9 venerable venerable JJ 39227 3542 10 house house NN 39227 3542 11 of of IN 39227 3542 12 prayer prayer NN 39227 3542 13 which which WDT 39227 3542 14 is be VBZ 39227 3542 15 there there EX 39227 3542 16 shall shall MD 39227 3542 17 be be VB 39227 3542 18 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 3542 19 frequented frequent VBN 39227 3542 20 with with IN 39227 3542 21 vows vow NNS 39227 3542 22 and and CC 39227 3542 23 supplications supplication NNS 39227 3542 24 , , , 39227 3542 25 and and CC 39227 3542 26 that that IN 39227 3542 27 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 3542 28 conversations conversation NNS 39227 3542 29 shall shall MD 39227 3542 30 be be VB 39227 3542 31 sought seek VBN 39227 3542 32 after after IN 39227 3542 33 with with IN 39227 3542 34 all all DT 39227 3542 35 desire desire NN 39227 3542 36 and and CC 39227 3542 37 with with IN 39227 3542 38 the the DT 39227 3542 39 deepest deep JJS 39227 3542 40 ardor ardor NN 39227 3542 41 ; ; , 39227 3542 42 and and CC 39227 3542 43 also also RB 39227 3542 44 that that IN 39227 3542 45 there there EX 39227 3542 46 shall shall MD 39227 3542 47 be be VB 39227 3542 48 diligently diligently RB 39227 3542 49 directed direct VBN 39227 3542 50 to to IN 39227 3542 51 God God NNP 39227 3542 52 prayers prayer NNS 39227 3542 53 and and CC 39227 3542 54 exhortations exhortation NNS 39227 3542 55 , , , 39227 3542 56 as as RB 39227 3542 57 well well RB 39227 3542 58 for for IN 39227 3542 59 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3542 60 as as IN 39227 3542 61 for for IN 39227 3542 62 all all DT 39227 3542 63 , , , 39227 3542 64 according accord VBG 39227 3542 65 to to IN 39227 3542 66 the the DT 39227 3542 67 order order NN 39227 3542 68 in in IN 39227 3542 69 which which WDT 39227 3542 70 mention mention NN 39227 3542 71 has have VBZ 39227 3542 72 been be VBN 39227 3542 73 made make VBN 39227 3542 74 of of IN 39227 3542 75 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3542 76 above above RB 39227 3542 77 . . . 39227 3543 1 And and CC 39227 3543 2 let let VB 39227 3543 3 the the DT 39227 3543 4 monks monk NNS 39227 3543 5 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3543 6 , , , 39227 3543 7 together together RB 39227 3543 8 with with IN 39227 3543 9 all all DT 39227 3543 10 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 3543 11 possessions possession NNS 39227 3543 12 , , , 39227 3543 13 be be VB 39227 3543 14 under under IN 39227 3543 15 the the DT 39227 3543 16 power power NN 39227 3543 17 and and CC 39227 3543 18 dominion dominion NN 39227 3543 19 of of IN 39227 3543 20 the the DT 39227 3543 21 abbot abbot NN 39227 3543 22 Berno Berno NNP 39227 3543 23 , , , 39227 3543 24 who who WP 39227 3543 25 , , , 39227 3543 26 as as RB 39227 3543 27 long long RB 39227 3543 28 as as IN 39227 3543 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3543 30 shall shall MD 39227 3543 31 live live VB 39227 3543 32 , , , 39227 3543 33 shall shall MD 39227 3543 34 preside preside VB 39227 3543 35 over over IN 39227 3543 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3543 37 regularly regularly RB 39227 3543 38 according accord VBG 39227 3543 39 to to IN 39227 3543 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3543 41 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 3543 42 and and CC 39227 3543 43 ability ability NN 39227 3543 44 . . . 39227 3544 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3544 2 365 365 CD 39227 3544 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3544 4 But but CC 39227 3544 5 after after IN 39227 3544 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3544 7 death death NN 39227 3544 8 , , , 39227 3544 9 those those DT 39227 3544 10 same same JJ 39227 3544 11 monks monk NNS 39227 3544 12 shall shall MD 39227 3544 13 have have VB 39227 3544 14 power power NN 39227 3544 15 and and CC 39227 3544 16 permission permission NN 39227 3544 17 to to TO 39227 3544 18 elect elect VB 39227 3544 19 any any DT 39227 3544 20 one one CD 39227 3544 21 of of IN 39227 3544 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3544 23 order order NN 39227 3544 24 whom whom WP 39227 3544 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3544 26 please please VBP 39227 3544 27 as as RB 39227 3544 28 abbot abbot NN 39227 3544 29 and and CC 39227 3544 30 rector rector NN 39227 3544 31 , , , 39227 3544 32 following follow VBG 39227 3544 33 the the DT 39227 3544 34 will will NN 39227 3544 35 of of IN 39227 3544 36 God God NNP 39227 3544 37 and and CC 39227 3544 38 the the DT 39227 3544 39 rule rule NN 39227 3544 40 promulgated promulgate VBN 39227 3544 41 by by IN 39227 3544 42 St. St. NNP 39227 3544 43 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 3544 44 -- -- : 39227 3544 45 in in IN 39227 3544 46 such such JJ 39227 3544 47 wise wise JJ 39227 3544 48 that that IN 39227 3544 49 neither neither CC 39227 3544 50 by by IN 39227 3544 51 the the DT 39227 3544 52 intervention intervention NN 39227 3544 53 of of IN 39227 3544 54 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3544 55 own own JJ 39227 3544 56 or or CC 39227 3544 57 of of IN 39227 3544 58 any any DT 39227 3544 59 other other JJ 39227 3544 60 power power NN 39227 3544 61 may may MD 39227 3544 62 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3544 63 be be VB 39227 3544 64 impeded impede VBN 39227 3544 65 from from IN 39227 3544 66 making make VBG 39227 3544 67 a a DT 39227 3544 68 purely purely RB 39227 3544 69 canonical canonical JJ 39227 3544 70 election election NN 39227 3544 71 . . . 39227 3545 1 Every every DT 39227 3545 2 five five CD 39227 3545 3 years year NNS 39227 3545 4 , , , 39227 3545 5 moreover moreover RB 39227 3545 6 , , , 39227 3545 7 the the DT 39227 3545 8 aforesaid aforesaid NNP 39227 3545 9 monks monk NNS 39227 3545 10 shall shall MD 39227 3545 11 pay pay VB 39227 3545 12 to to IN 39227 3545 13 the the DT 39227 3545 14 church church NN 39227 3545 15 of of IN 39227 3545 16 the the DT 39227 3545 17 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3545 18 at at IN 39227 3545 19 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3545 20 ten ten CD 39227 3545 21 shillings shilling NNS 39227 3545 22 to to TO 39227 3545 23 supply supply VB 39227 3545 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3545 25 with with IN 39227 3545 26 lights light NNS 39227 3545 27 ; ; : 39227 3545 28 and and CC 39227 3545 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3545 30 shall shall MD 39227 3545 31 have have VB 39227 3545 32 the the DT 39227 3545 33 protection protection NN 39227 3545 34 of of IN 39227 3545 35 those those DT 39227 3545 36 same same JJ 39227 3545 37 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3545 38 and and CC 39227 3545 39 the the DT 39227 3545 40 defense defense NN 39227 3545 41 of of IN 39227 3545 42 the the DT 39227 3545 43 Roman roman JJ 39227 3545 44 pontiff pontiff NN 39227 3545 45 ; ; : 39227 3545 46 and and CC 39227 3545 47 those those DT 39227 3545 48 monks monk NNS 39227 3545 49 may may MD 39227 3545 50 , , , 39227 3545 51 with with IN 39227 3545 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3545 53 whole whole JJ 39227 3545 54 heart heart NN 39227 3545 55 and and CC 39227 3545 56 soul soul NN 39227 3545 57 , , , 39227 3545 58 according accord VBG 39227 3545 59 to to IN 39227 3545 60 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3545 61 ability ability NN 39227 3545 62 and and CC 39227 3545 63 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 3545 64 , , , 39227 3545 65 build build VB 39227 3545 66 up up RP 39227 3545 67 the the DT 39227 3545 68 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 3545 69 place place NN 39227 3545 70 . . . 39227 3546 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3546 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3546 3 : : : 39227 3546 4 Works work NNS 39227 3546 5 of of IN 39227 3546 6 charity charity NN 39227 3546 7 enjoined enjoin VBN 39227 3546 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3546 9 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3546 10 will will MD 39227 3546 11 , , , 39227 3546 12 further further RB 39227 3546 13 , , , 39227 3546 14 that that IN 39227 3546 15 in in IN 39227 3546 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3546 17 times time NNS 39227 3546 18 and and CC 39227 3546 19 in in IN 39227 3546 20 those those DT 39227 3546 21 of of IN 39227 3546 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3546 23 successors successor NNS 39227 3546 24 , , , 39227 3546 25 according accord VBG 39227 3546 26 as as IN 39227 3546 27 the the DT 39227 3546 28 opportunities opportunity NNS 39227 3546 29 and and CC 39227 3546 30 possibilities possibility NNS 39227 3546 31 of of IN 39227 3546 32 that that DT 39227 3546 33 place place NN 39227 3546 34 shall shall MD 39227 3546 35 allow allow VB 39227 3546 36 , , , 39227 3546 37 there there EX 39227 3546 38 shall shall MD 39227 3546 39 daily daily RB 39227 3546 40 , , , 39227 3546 41 with with IN 39227 3546 42 the the DT 39227 3546 43 greatest great JJS 39227 3546 44 zeal zeal NN 39227 3546 45 , , , 39227 3546 46 be be VB 39227 3546 47 performed perform VBN 39227 3546 48 works work NNS 39227 3546 49 of of IN 39227 3546 50 mercy mercy NN 39227 3546 51 towards towards IN 39227 3546 52 the the DT 39227 3546 53 poor poor JJ 39227 3546 54 , , , 39227 3546 55 the the DT 39227 3546 56 needy needy NN 39227 3546 57 , , , 39227 3546 58 strangers stranger NNS 39227 3546 59 , , , 39227 3546 60 and and CC 39227 3546 61 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 3546 62 . . . 39227 3547 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3547 2 366 366 CD 39227 3547 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3547 4 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3547 5 has have VBZ 39227 3547 6 pleased please VBN 39227 3547 7 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3547 8 also also RB 39227 3547 9 to to TO 39227 3547 10 insert insert VB 39227 3547 11 in in IN 39227 3547 12 this this DT 39227 3547 13 document document NN 39227 3547 14 that that WDT 39227 3547 15 , , , 39227 3547 16 from from IN 39227 3547 17 this this DT 39227 3547 18 day day NN 39227 3547 19 , , , 39227 3547 20 those those DT 39227 3547 21 same same JJ 39227 3547 22 monks monk NNS 39227 3547 23 there there RB 39227 3547 24 congregated congregate VBN 39227 3547 25 shall shall MD 39227 3547 26 be be VB 39227 3547 27 subject subject JJ 39227 3547 28 neither neither CC 39227 3547 29 to to IN 39227 3547 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3547 31 yoke yoke NN 39227 3547 32 , , , 39227 3547 33 nor nor CC 39227 3547 34 to to IN 39227 3547 35 that that DT 39227 3547 36 of of IN 39227 3547 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3547 38 relatives relative NNS 39227 3547 39 , , , 39227 3547 40 nor nor CC 39227 3547 41 to to IN 39227 3547 42 the the DT 39227 3547 43 sway sway NN 39227 3547 44 of of IN 39227 3547 45 the the DT 39227 3547 46 royal royal NN 39227 3547 47 might might NN 39227 3547 48 , , , 39227 3547 49 nor nor CC 39227 3547 50 to to IN 39227 3547 51 that that DT 39227 3547 52 of of IN 39227 3547 53 any any DT 39227 3547 54 earthly earthly JJ 39227 3547 55 power power NN 39227 3547 56 . . . 39227 3548 1 And and CC 39227 3548 2 , , , 39227 3548 3 through through IN 39227 3548 4 God God NNP 39227 3548 5 and and CC 39227 3548 6 all all PDT 39227 3548 7 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3548 8 saints saint NNS 39227 3548 9 , , , 39227 3548 10 and and CC 39227 3548 11 by by IN 39227 3548 12 the the DT 39227 3548 13 awful awful JJ 39227 3548 14 day day NN 39227 3548 15 of of IN 39227 3548 16 judgment judgment NN 39227 3548 17 , , , 39227 3548 18 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3548 19 warn warn VBP 39227 3548 20 and and CC 39227 3548 21 admonish admonish VBP 39227 3548 22 that that IN 39227 3548 23 no no DT 39227 3548 24 one one CD 39227 3548 25 of of IN 39227 3548 26 the the DT 39227 3548 27 secular secular JJ 39227 3548 28 princes prince NNS 39227 3548 29 , , , 39227 3548 30 no no DT 39227 3548 31 count count NN 39227 3548 32 , , , 39227 3548 33 no no DT 39227 3548 34 bishop bishop NN 39227 3548 35 , , , 39227 3548 36 not not RB 39227 3548 37 even even RB 39227 3548 38 the the DT 39227 3548 39 pontiff pontiff NN 39227 3548 40 of of IN 39227 3548 41 the the DT 39227 3548 42 aforesaid aforesaid NNP 39227 3548 43 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3548 44 see see VBP 39227 3548 45 , , , 39227 3548 46 shall shall MD 39227 3548 47 invade invade VB 39227 3548 48 the the DT 39227 3548 49 property property NN 39227 3548 50 of of IN 39227 3548 51 these these DT 39227 3548 52 servants servant NNS 39227 3548 53 of of IN 39227 3548 54 God God NNP 39227 3548 55 , , , 39227 3548 56 or or CC 39227 3548 57 alienate alienate VBP 39227 3548 58 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3548 59 , , , 39227 3548 60 or or CC 39227 3548 61 diminish diminish VB 39227 3548 62 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3548 63 , , , 39227 3548 64 or or CC 39227 3548 65 exchange exchange VB 39227 3548 66 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3548 67 , , , 39227 3548 68 or or CC 39227 3548 69 give give VB 39227 3548 70 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3548 71 as as IN 39227 3548 72 a a DT 39227 3548 73 benefice benefice NN 39227 3548 74 to to IN 39227 3548 75 any any DT 39227 3548 76 one one CD 39227 3548 77 , , , 39227 3548 78 or or CC 39227 3548 79 set set VB 39227 3548 80 up up RP 39227 3548 81 any any DT 39227 3548 82 prelate prelate NN 39227 3548 83 over over IN 39227 3548 84 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3548 85 against against IN 39227 3548 86 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3548 87 will will NN 39227 3548 88 . . . 39227 3549 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3549 2 367 367 CD 39227 3549 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3549 4 43 43 CD 39227 3549 5 . . . 39227 3550 1 The the DT 39227 3550 2 Early Early NNP 39227 3550 3 Career Career NNP 39227 3550 4 of of IN 39227 3550 5 St. St. NNP 39227 3550 6 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3550 7 and and CC 39227 3550 8 the the DT 39227 3550 9 Founding founding NN 39227 3550 10 of of IN 39227 3550 11 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 3550 12 The the DT 39227 3550 13 most most RBS 39227 3550 14 important important JJ 39227 3550 15 individual individual NN 39227 3550 16 who who WP 39227 3550 17 had have VBD 39227 3550 18 part part NN 39227 3550 19 in in IN 39227 3550 20 the the DT 39227 3550 21 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 3550 22 century century NN 39227 3550 23 movement movement NN 39227 3550 24 for for IN 39227 3550 25 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3550 26 reform reform NN 39227 3550 27 was be VBD 39227 3550 28 unquestionably unquestionably RB 39227 3550 29 St. St. NNP 39227 3550 30 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3550 31 , , , 39227 3550 32 of of IN 39227 3550 33 whom whom WP 39227 3550 34 indeed indeed RB 39227 3550 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3550 36 has have VBZ 39227 3550 37 been be VBN 39227 3550 38 said say VBN 39227 3550 39 with with IN 39227 3550 40 reason reason NN 39227 3550 41 that that IN 39227 3550 42 for for IN 39227 3550 43 a a DT 39227 3550 44 quarter quarter NN 39227 3550 45 of of IN 39227 3550 46 a a DT 39227 3550 47 century century NN 39227 3550 48 there there EX 39227 3550 49 was be VBD 39227 3550 50 no no DT 39227 3550 51 more more RBR 39227 3550 52 influential influential JJ 39227 3550 53 man man NN 39227 3550 54 in in IN 39227 3550 55 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3550 56 . . . 39227 3551 1 Born bear VBN 39227 3551 2 in in IN 39227 3551 3 1091 1091 CD 39227 3551 4 , , , 39227 3551 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3551 6 came come VBD 39227 3551 7 upon upon IN 39227 3551 8 the the DT 39227 3551 9 scene scene NN 39227 3551 10 when when WRB 39227 3551 11 times time NNS 39227 3551 12 were be VBD 39227 3551 13 ripe ripe JJ 39227 3551 14 for for IN 39227 3551 15 great great JJ 39227 3551 16 deeds deed NNS 39227 3551 17 and and CC 39227 3551 18 great great JJ 39227 3551 19 careers career NNS 39227 3551 20 , , , 39227 3551 21 whether whether IN 39227 3551 22 with with IN 39227 3551 23 the the DT 39227 3551 24 crusading crusade VBG 39227 3551 25 hosts host NNS 39227 3551 26 in in IN 39227 3551 27 the the DT 39227 3551 28 East East NNP 39227 3551 29 or or CC 39227 3551 30 in in IN 39227 3551 31 the the DT 39227 3551 32 vexed vexed JJ 39227 3551 33 swirl swirl NN 39227 3551 34 of of IN 39227 3551 35 secular secular JJ 39227 3551 36 and and CC 39227 3551 37 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3551 38 affairs affair NNS 39227 3551 39 in in IN 39227 3551 40 the the DT 39227 3551 41 West West NNP 39227 3551 42 . . . 39227 3552 1 Particularly particularly RB 39227 3552 2 were be VBD 39227 3552 3 the the DT 39227 3552 4 times time NNS 39227 3552 5 ripe ripe JJ 39227 3552 6 for for IN 39227 3552 7 a a DT 39227 3552 8 great great JJ 39227 3552 9 preacher preacher NN 39227 3552 10 and and CC 39227 3552 11 reformer reformer JJ 39227 3552 12 -- -- : 39227 3552 13 one one NN 39227 3552 14 who who WP 39227 3552 15 could could MD 39227 3552 16 avail avail VB 39227 3552 17 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3552 18 of of IN 39227 3552 19 the the DT 39227 3552 20 fresh fresh JJ 39227 3552 21 zeal zeal NN 39227 3552 22 of of IN 39227 3552 23 the the DT 39227 3552 24 crusading crusading JJ 39227 3552 25 period period NN 39227 3552 26 and and CC 39227 3552 27 turn turn VB 39227 3552 28 a a DT 39227 3552 29 portion portion NN 39227 3552 30 of of IN 39227 3552 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3552 32 to to IN 39227 3552 33 the the DT 39227 3552 34 regeneration regeneration NN 39227 3552 35 of of IN 39227 3552 36 the the DT 39227 3552 37 corrupt corrupt JJ 39227 3552 38 and and CC 39227 3552 39 sluggish sluggish JJ 39227 3552 40 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 3552 41 life life NN 39227 3552 42 which which WDT 39227 3552 43 in in IN 39227 3552 44 far far RB 39227 3552 45 too too RB 39227 3552 46 great great JJ 39227 3552 47 a a DT 39227 3552 48 measure measure NN 39227 3552 49 had have VBD 39227 3552 50 crept creep VBN 39227 3552 51 in in RB 39227 3552 52 to to TO 39227 3552 53 replace replace VB 39227 3552 54 the the DT 39227 3552 55 earlier early JJR 39227 3552 56 purity purity NN 39227 3552 57 and and CC 39227 3552 58 devotion devotion NN 39227 3552 59 of of IN 39227 3552 60 the the DT 39227 3552 61 clergy clergy NNS 39227 3552 62 . . . 39227 3553 1 The the DT 39227 3553 2 need need NN 39227 3553 3 of of IN 39227 3553 4 reform reform NN 39227 3553 5 was be VBD 39227 3553 6 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 3553 7 most most RBS 39227 3553 8 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 39227 3553 9 in in IN 39227 3553 10 the the DT 39227 3553 11 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 3553 12 , , , 39227 3553 13 for for IN 39227 3553 14 many many JJ 39227 3553 15 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3553 16 establishments establishment NNS 39227 3553 17 had have VBD 39227 3553 18 not not RB 39227 3553 19 been be VBN 39227 3553 20 greatly greatly RB 39227 3553 21 affected affect VBN 39227 3553 22 by by IN 39227 3553 23 the the DT 39227 3553 24 Cluniac Cluniac NNP 39227 3553 25 movement movement NN 39227 3553 26 of of IN 39227 3553 27 the the DT 39227 3553 28 previous previous JJ 39227 3553 29 century century NN 39227 3553 30 , , , 39227 3553 31 and and CC 39227 3553 32 in in IN 39227 3553 33 many many JJ 39227 3553 34 of of IN 39227 3553 35 those those DT 39227 3553 36 which which WDT 39227 3553 37 had have VBD 39227 3553 38 been be VBN 39227 3553 39 touched touch VBN 39227 3553 40 temporarily temporarily RB 39227 3553 41 the the DT 39227 3553 42 purifying purifying NN 39227 3553 43 influences influence NNS 39227 3553 44 had have VBD 39227 3553 45 about about RB 39227 3553 46 ceased cease VBN 39227 3553 47 to to TO 39227 3553 48 produce produce VB 39227 3553 49 results result NNS 39227 3553 50 . . . 39227 3554 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3554 2 was be VBD 39227 3554 3 as as IN 39227 3554 4 a a DT 39227 3554 5 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3554 6 reformer reformer NN 39227 3554 7 that that IN 39227 3554 8 St. St. NNP 39227 3554 9 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3554 10 rendered render VBD 39227 3554 11 greatest great JJS 39227 3554 12 service service NN 39227 3554 13 to to IN 39227 3554 14 the the DT 39227 3554 15 Church Church NNP 39227 3554 16 of of IN 39227 3554 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3554 18 day day NN 39227 3554 19 , , , 39227 3554 20 though though IN 39227 3554 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3554 22 was be VBD 39227 3554 23 far far RB 39227 3554 24 more more JJR 39227 3554 25 than than IN 39227 3554 26 a a DT 39227 3554 27 mere mere JJ 39227 3554 28 zealot zealot NN 39227 3554 29 . . . 39227 3555 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3555 2 was be VBD 39227 3555 3 , , , 39227 3555 4 says say VBZ 39227 3555 5 Professor Professor NNP 39227 3555 6 Emerton Emerton NNP 39227 3555 7 , , , 39227 3555 8 more more JJR 39227 3555 9 than than IN 39227 3555 10 any any DT 39227 3555 11 other other JJ 39227 3555 12 man man NN 39227 3555 13 , , , 39227 3555 14 representative representative NN 39227 3555 15 of of IN 39227 3555 16 the the DT 39227 3555 17 spirit spirit NN 39227 3555 18 of of IN 39227 3555 19 the the DT 39227 3555 20 Middle Middle NNP 39227 3555 21 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 3555 22 . . . 39227 3556 1 " " `` 39227 3556 2 The the DT 39227 3556 3 monastery monastery NN 39227 3556 4 meant mean VBD 39227 3556 5 to to IN 39227 3556 6 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3556 7 , , , 39227 3556 8 not not RB 39227 3556 9 a a DT 39227 3556 10 place place NN 39227 3556 11 of of IN 39227 3556 12 easy easy JJ 39227 3556 13 and and CC 39227 3556 14 luxurious luxurious JJ 39227 3556 15 retirement retirement NN 39227 3556 16 , , , 39227 3556 17 where where WRB 39227 3556 18 a a DT 39227 3556 19 man man NN 39227 3556 20 might may MD 39227 3556 21 keep keep VB 39227 3556 22 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3556 23 pure pure JJ 39227 3556 24 from from IN 39227 3556 25 earthly earthly JJ 39227 3556 26 contact contact NN 39227 3556 27 , , , 39227 3556 28 nor nor CC 39227 3556 29 even even RB 39227 3556 30 a a DT 39227 3556 31 home home NN 39227 3556 32 of of IN 39227 3556 33 learning learning NN 39227 3556 34 , , , 39227 3556 35 from from IN 39227 3556 36 which which WDT 39227 3556 37 a a DT 39227 3556 38 man man NN 39227 3556 39 might may MD 39227 3556 40 influence influence VB 39227 3556 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3556 42 world world NN 39227 3556 43 . . . 39227 3557 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3557 2 meant mean VBD 39227 3557 3 rather rather RB 39227 3557 4 a a DT 39227 3557 5 place place NN 39227 3557 6 of of IN 39227 3557 7 pitiless pitiless NN 39227 3557 8 discipline discipline NN 39227 3557 9 , , , 39227 3557 10 whereby whereby WRB 39227 3557 11 the the DT 39227 3557 12 natural natural JJ 39227 3557 13 man man NN 39227 3557 14 should should MD 39227 3557 15 be be VB 39227 3557 16 reduced reduce VBN 39227 3557 17 to to IN 39227 3557 18 the the DT 39227 3557 19 lowest low JJS 39227 3557 20 terms term NNS 39227 3557 21 and and CC 39227 3557 22 thus thus RB 39227 3557 23 the the DT 39227 3557 24 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 3557 25 life life NN 39227 3557 26 be be VB 39227 3557 27 given give VBN 39227 3557 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3557 29 largest large JJS 39227 3557 30 liberty liberty NN 39227 3557 31 . . . 39227 3558 1 The the DT 39227 3558 2 aim aim NN 39227 3558 3 of of IN 39227 3558 4 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3558 5 was be VBD 39227 3558 6 nothing nothing NN 39227 3558 7 less less JJR 39227 3558 8 than than IN 39227 3558 9 the the DT 39227 3558 10 regeneration regeneration NN 39227 3558 11 of of IN 39227 3558 12 society society NN 39227 3558 13 through through IN 39227 3558 14 the the DT 39227 3558 15 presence presence NN 39227 3558 16 in in IN 39227 3558 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3558 18 of of IN 39227 3558 19 devoted devoted JJ 39227 3558 20 men man NNS 39227 3558 21 , , , 39227 3558 22 bound bind VBN 39227 3558 23 together together RB 39227 3558 24 by by IN 39227 3558 25 a a DT 39227 3558 26 compact compact JJ 39227 3558 27 organization organization NN 39227 3558 28 , , , 39227 3558 29 and and CC 39227 3558 30 holding hold VBG 39227 3558 31 up up RP 39227 3558 32 to to IN 39227 3558 33 the the DT 39227 3558 34 world world NN 39227 3558 35 the the DT 39227 3558 36 highest high JJS 39227 3558 37 types type NNS 39227 3558 38 of of IN 39227 3558 39 an an DT 39227 3558 40 ideal ideal NN 39227 3558 41 which which WDT 39227 3558 42 had have VBD 39227 3558 43 already already RB 39227 3558 44 fixed fix VBN 39227 3558 45 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3558 46 in in IN 39227 3558 47 the the DT 39227 3558 48 imagination imagination NN 39227 3558 49 of of IN 39227 3558 50 the the DT 39227 3558 51 age age NN 39227 3558 52 . . . 39227 3559 1 " " `` 39227 3559 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3559 3 368 368 CD 39227 3559 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3559 5 The the DT 39227 3559 6 founding founding NN 39227 3559 7 of of IN 39227 3559 8 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 3559 9 by by IN 39227 3559 10 St. St. NNP 39227 3559 11 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3559 12 , , , 39227 3559 13 in in IN 39227 3559 14 1115 1115 CD 39227 3559 15 , , , 39227 3559 16 was be VBD 39227 3559 17 not not RB 39227 3559 18 the the DT 39227 3559 19 beginning beginning NN 39227 3559 20 of of IN 39227 3559 21 a a DT 39227 3559 22 new new JJ 39227 3559 23 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3559 24 order order NN 39227 3559 25 ; ; : 39227 3559 26 the the DT 39227 3559 27 Cistercians Cistercians NNPS 39227 3559 28 , , , 39227 3559 29 to to TO 39227 3559 30 whom whom WP 39227 3559 31 the the DT 39227 3559 32 establishment establishment NN 39227 3559 33 properly properly RB 39227 3559 34 belonged belong VBD 39227 3559 35 , , , 39227 3559 36 had have VBD 39227 3559 37 originated originate VBN 39227 3559 38 at at IN 39227 3559 39 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 3559 40 seventeen seventeen CD 39227 3559 41 years year NNS 39227 3559 42 before before RB 39227 3559 43 . . . 39227 3560 1 But but CC 39227 3560 2 in in IN 39227 3560 3 later later JJ 39227 3560 4 times time NNS 39227 3560 5 St. St. NNP 39227 3560 6 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3560 7 was be VBD 39227 3560 8 very very RB 39227 3560 9 properly properly RB 39227 3560 10 regarded regard VBN 39227 3560 11 as as IN 39227 3560 12 a a DT 39227 3560 13 second second JJ 39227 3560 14 founder founder NN 39227 3560 15 of of IN 39227 3560 16 the the DT 39227 3560 17 Cistercians Cistercians NNPS 39227 3560 18 , , , 39227 3560 19 and and CC 39227 3560 20 the the DT 39227 3560 21 story story NN 39227 3560 22 of of IN 39227 3560 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3560 24 going go VBG 39227 3560 25 forth forth RB 39227 3560 26 from from IN 39227 3560 27 the the DT 39227 3560 28 parent parent NN 39227 3560 29 house house NN 39227 3560 30 to to TO 39227 3560 31 establish establish VB 39227 3560 32 the the DT 39227 3560 33 new new JJ 39227 3560 34 one one NN 39227 3560 35 affords afford VBZ 39227 3560 36 an an DT 39227 3560 37 excellent excellent JJ 39227 3560 38 illustration illustration NN 39227 3560 39 of of IN 39227 3560 40 the the DT 39227 3560 41 spirit spirit NNP 39227 3560 42 which which WDT 39227 3560 43 dominated dominate VBD 39227 3560 44 the the DT 39227 3560 45 leaders leader NNS 39227 3560 46 in in IN 39227 3560 47 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3560 48 reform reform NN 39227 3560 49 in in IN 39227 3560 50 the the DT 39227 3560 51 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 3560 52 and and CC 39227 3560 53 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 3560 54 centuries century NNS 39227 3560 55 and and CC 39227 3560 56 of of IN 39227 3560 57 the the DT 39227 3560 58 methods method NNS 39227 3560 59 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3560 60 employed employ VBD 39227 3560 61 to to TO 39227 3560 62 keep keep VB 39227 3560 63 alive alive JJ 39227 3560 64 the the DT 39227 3560 65 lofty lofty JJ 39227 3560 66 ideals ideal NNS 39227 3560 67 of of IN 39227 3560 68 the the DT 39227 3560 69 old old JJ 39227 3560 70 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 3560 71 system system NN 39227 3560 72 ; ; : 39227 3560 73 and and CC 39227 3560 74 , , , 39227 3560 75 although although IN 39227 3560 76 individual individual JJ 39227 3560 77 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 3560 78 were be VBD 39227 3560 79 founded found VBN 39227 3560 80 under under IN 39227 3560 81 the the DT 39227 3560 82 most most RBS 39227 3560 83 diverse diverse JJ 39227 3560 84 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 3560 85 , , , 39227 3560 86 the the DT 39227 3560 87 story story NN 39227 3560 88 is be VBZ 39227 3560 89 of of IN 39227 3560 90 interest interest NN 39227 3560 91 as as IN 39227 3560 92 showing show VBG 39227 3560 93 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3560 94 the the DT 39227 3560 95 precise precise JJ 39227 3560 96 way way NN 39227 3560 97 in in IN 39227 3560 98 which which WDT 39227 3560 99 one one CD 39227 3560 100 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3560 101 house house NN 39227 3560 102 took take VBD 39227 3560 103 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3560 104 origin origin NN 39227 3560 105 . . . 39227 3561 1 By by IN 39227 3561 2 the the DT 39227 3561 3 time time NN 39227 3561 4 of of IN 39227 3561 5 St. St. NNP 39227 3561 6 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3561 7 's 's POS 39227 3561 8 death death NN 39227 3561 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3561 10 1153 1153 CD 39227 3561 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3561 12 not not RB 39227 3561 13 fewer few JJR 39227 3561 14 than than IN 39227 3561 15 a a DT 39227 3561 16 hundred hundred CD 39227 3561 17 and and CC 39227 3561 18 fifty fifty CD 39227 3561 19 religious religious JJ 39227 3561 20 houses house NNS 39227 3561 21 had have VBD 39227 3561 22 been be VBN 39227 3561 23 regenerated regenerate VBN 39227 3561 24 under under IN 39227 3561 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3561 26 inspiration inspiration NN 39227 3561 27 . . . 39227 3562 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3562 2 are be VBP 39227 3562 3 fortunate fortunate JJ 39227 3562 4 in in IN 39227 3562 5 possessing possess VBG 39227 3562 6 a a DT 39227 3562 7 composite composite JJ 39227 3562 8 biography biography NN 39227 3562 9 of of IN 39227 3562 10 the the DT 39227 3562 11 great great JJ 39227 3562 12 reformer reformer NN 39227 3562 13 which which WDT 39227 3562 14 is be VBZ 39227 3562 15 practically practically RB 39227 3562 16 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 3562 17 . . . 39227 3563 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3563 2 is be VBZ 39227 3563 3 in in IN 39227 3563 4 five five CD 39227 3563 5 books book NNS 39227 3563 6 , , , 39227 3563 7 the the DT 39227 3563 8 first first JJ 39227 3563 9 of of IN 39227 3563 10 which which WDT 39227 3563 11 was be VBD 39227 3563 12 written write VBN 39227 3563 13 by by IN 39227 3563 14 William William NNP 39227 3563 15 , , , 39227 3563 16 abbot abbot NN 39227 3563 17 of of IN 39227 3563 18 St. St. NNP 39227 3563 19 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 3563 20 of of IN 39227 3563 21 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 3563 22 ; ; : 39227 3563 23 the the DT 39227 3563 24 second second JJ 39227 3563 25 by by IN 39227 3563 26 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 3563 27 , , , 39227 3563 28 abbot abbot NN 39227 3563 29 of of IN 39227 3563 30 Bonneval Bonneval NNP 39227 3563 31 , , , 39227 3563 32 near near IN 39227 3563 33 Chartres chartre NNS 39227 3563 34 ; ; : 39227 3563 35 and and CC 39227 3563 36 the the DT 39227 3563 37 third third JJ 39227 3563 38 , , , 39227 3563 39 fourth fourth JJ 39227 3563 40 , , , 39227 3563 41 and and CC 39227 3563 42 fifth fifth JJ 39227 3563 43 by by IN 39227 3563 44 Geoffrey Geoffrey NNP 39227 3563 45 , , , 39227 3563 46 a a DT 39227 3563 47 monk monk NN 39227 3563 48 of of IN 39227 3563 49 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 3563 50 and and CC 39227 3563 51 a a DT 39227 3563 52 former former JJ 39227 3563 53 secretary secretary NN 39227 3563 54 of of IN 39227 3563 55 St. St. NNP 39227 3563 56 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3563 57 . . . 39227 3564 1 William William NNP 39227 3564 2 of of IN 39227 3564 3 St. St. NNP 39227 3564 4 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 3564 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3564 6 from from IN 39227 3564 7 whose whose WP$ 39227 3564 8 portion portion NN 39227 3564 9 of of IN 39227 3564 10 the the DT 39227 3564 11 biography biography NN 39227 3564 12 selection selection NN 39227 3564 13 " " `` 39227 3564 14 a a DT 39227 3564 15 " " '' 39227 3564 16 below below RB 39227 3564 17 is be VBZ 39227 3564 18 taken take VBN 39227 3564 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3564 20 wrote write VBD 39227 3564 21 about about RB 39227 3564 22 1140 1140 CD 39227 3564 23 , , , 39227 3564 24 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 3564 25 and and CC 39227 3564 26 Geoffrey Geoffrey NNP 39227 3564 27 soon soon RB 39227 3564 28 after after IN 39227 3564 29 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3564 30 's 's POS 39227 3564 31 death death NN 39227 3564 32 in in IN 39227 3564 33 1153 1153 CD 39227 3564 34 . . . 39227 3565 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 3565 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3565 3 Guillaume Guillaume NNP 39227 3565 4 de de FW 39227 3565 5 Saint Saint NNP 39227 3565 6 - - HYPH 39227 3565 7 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 3565 8 , , , 39227 3565 9 _ _ NNP 39227 3565 10 Bernardus Bernardus NNP 39227 3565 11 Clarævallensis Clarævallensis NNP 39227 3565 12 _ _ NNP 39227 3565 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3565 14 William William NNP 39227 3565 15 of of IN 39227 3565 16 Saint Saint NNP 39227 3565 17 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 3565 18 , , , 39227 3565 19 " " `` 39227 3565 20 Life Life NNP 39227 3565 21 of of IN 39227 3565 22 St. St. NNP 39227 3565 23 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3565 24 " " '' 39227 3565 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3565 26 , , , 39227 3565 27 Bk Bk NNP 39227 3565 28 . . . 39227 3566 1 I. I. NNP 39227 3566 2 , , , 39227 3566 3 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 3566 4 . . . 39227 3567 1 1 1 CD 39227 3567 2 - - SYM 39227 3567 3 4 4 CD 39227 3567 4 . . . 39227 3568 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3568 2 b b LS 39227 3568 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3568 4 The the DT 39227 3568 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3568 6 Acta Acta NNP 39227 3568 7 Sanctorum Sanctorum NNP 39227 3568 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3568 9 . . . 39227 3569 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 3569 2 in in IN 39227 3569 3 Edward Edward NNP 39227 3569 4 L. L. NNP 39227 3569 5 Cutts Cutts NNP 39227 3569 6 , , , 39227 3569 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3569 8 Scenes Scenes NNPS 39227 3569 9 and and CC 39227 3569 10 Characters Characters NNPS 39227 3569 11 of of IN 39227 3569 12 the the DT 39227 3569 13 Middle Middle NNP 39227 3569 14 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 3569 15 _ _ NNP 39227 3569 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3569 17 London London NNP 39227 3569 18 , , , 39227 3569 19 1872 1872 CD 39227 3569 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3569 21 , , , 39227 3569 22 pp pp NNP 39227 3569 23 . . . 39227 3570 1 11 11 CD 39227 3570 2 - - SYM 39227 3570 3 12 12 CD 39227 3570 4 . . . 39227 3571 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3571 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3571 3 : : : 39227 3571 4 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3571 5 's 's POS 39227 3571 6 parents parent NNS 39227 3571 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3571 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3571 9 a a DT 39227 3571 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3571 11 Saint Saint NNP 39227 3571 12 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3571 13 was be VBD 39227 3571 14 born bear VBN 39227 3571 15 at at IN 39227 3571 16 Fontaines Fontaines NNPS 39227 3571 17 in in IN 39227 3571 18 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 3571 19 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3571 20 near near IN 39227 3571 21 Dijon Dijon NNP 39227 3571 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3571 23 , , , 39227 3571 24 at at IN 39227 3571 25 the the DT 39227 3571 26 castle castle NN 39227 3571 27 of of IN 39227 3571 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3571 29 father father NN 39227 3571 30 . . . 39227 3572 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3572 2 parents parent NNS 39227 3572 3 were be VBD 39227 3572 4 famed fame VBN 39227 3572 5 among among IN 39227 3572 6 the the DT 39227 3572 7 famous famous JJ 39227 3572 8 of of IN 39227 3572 9 that that DT 39227 3572 10 age age NN 39227 3572 11 , , , 39227 3572 12 most most JJS 39227 3572 13 of of IN 39227 3572 14 all all DT 39227 3572 15 because because IN 39227 3572 16 of of IN 39227 3572 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3572 18 piety piety NN 39227 3572 19 . . . 39227 3573 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3573 2 father father NN 39227 3573 3 , , , 39227 3573 4 Tescelin Tescelin NNP 39227 3573 5 , , , 39227 3573 6 was be VBD 39227 3573 7 a a DT 39227 3573 8 member member NN 39227 3573 9 of of IN 39227 3573 10 an an DT 39227 3573 11 ancient ancient JJ 39227 3573 12 and and CC 39227 3573 13 knightly knightly RB 39227 3573 14 family family NN 39227 3573 15 , , , 39227 3573 16 fearing fear VBG 39227 3573 17 God God NNP 39227 3573 18 and and CC 39227 3573 19 scrupulously scrupulously RB 39227 3573 20 just just RB 39227 3573 21 . . . 39227 3574 1 Even even RB 39227 3574 2 when when WRB 39227 3574 3 engaged engage VBN 39227 3574 4 in in IN 39227 3574 5 holy holy JJ 39227 3574 6 war war NNP 39227 3574 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3574 8 plundered plunder VBD 39227 3574 9 and and CC 39227 3574 10 destroyed destroy VBD 39227 3574 11 no no DT 39227 3574 12 one one NN 39227 3574 13 ; ; : 39227 3574 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3574 15 contented content VBD 39227 3574 16 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3574 17 with with IN 39227 3574 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3574 19 worldly worldly JJ 39227 3574 20 possessions possession NNS 39227 3574 21 , , , 39227 3574 22 of of IN 39227 3574 23 which which WDT 39227 3574 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3574 25 had have VBD 39227 3574 26 an an DT 39227 3574 27 abundance abundance NN 39227 3574 28 , , , 39227 3574 29 and and CC 39227 3574 30 used use VBD 39227 3574 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3574 32 in in IN 39227 3574 33 all all DT 39227 3574 34 manner manner NN 39227 3574 35 of of IN 39227 3574 36 good good JJ 39227 3574 37 works work NNS 39227 3574 38 . . . 39227 3575 1 With with IN 39227 3575 2 both both CC 39227 3575 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3575 4 counsel counsel NN 39227 3575 5 and and CC 39227 3575 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3575 7 arms arm NNS 39227 3575 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3575 9 served serve VBD 39227 3575 10 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3575 11 lords lord NNS 39227 3575 12 , , , 39227 3575 13 but but CC 39227 3575 14 so so RB 39227 3575 15 as as IN 39227 3575 16 never never RB 39227 3575 17 to to TO 39227 3575 18 neglect neglect VB 39227 3575 19 to to TO 39227 3575 20 render render VB 39227 3575 21 to to IN 39227 3575 22 the the DT 39227 3575 23 sovereign sovereign JJ 39227 3575 24 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3575 25 that that WDT 39227 3575 26 which which WDT 39227 3575 27 was be VBD 39227 3575 28 due due JJ 39227 3575 29 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 3575 30 . . . 39227 3576 1 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3576 2 's 's POS 39227 3576 3 mother mother NN 39227 3576 4 , , , 39227 3576 5 Alith Alith NNP 39227 3576 6 , , , 39227 3576 7 of of IN 39227 3576 8 the the DT 39227 3576 9 castle castle NN 39227 3576 10 Montbar Montbar NNP 39227 3576 11 , , , 39227 3576 12 mindful mindful JJ 39227 3576 13 of of IN 39227 3576 14 holy holy JJ 39227 3576 15 law law NN 39227 3576 16 , , , 39227 3576 17 was be VBD 39227 3576 18 submissive submissive JJ 39227 3576 19 to to IN 39227 3576 20 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3576 21 husband husband NN 39227 3576 22 and and CC 39227 3576 23 , , , 39227 3576 24 with with IN 39227 3576 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3576 26 , , , 39227 3576 27 governed govern VBD 39227 3576 28 the the DT 39227 3576 29 household household NN 39227 3576 30 in in IN 39227 3576 31 the the DT 39227 3576 32 fear fear NN 39227 3576 33 of of IN 39227 3576 34 God God NNP 39227 3576 35 , , , 39227 3576 36 devoting devote VBG 39227 3576 37 herself -PRON- PRP 39227 3576 38 to to IN 39227 3576 39 deeds deed NNS 39227 3576 40 of of IN 39227 3576 41 mercy mercy NN 39227 3576 42 and and CC 39227 3576 43 rearing rear VBG 39227 3576 44 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3576 45 children child NNS 39227 3576 46 in in IN 39227 3576 47 strict strict JJ 39227 3576 48 discipline discipline NN 39227 3576 49 . . . 39227 3577 1 She -PRON- PRP 39227 3577 2 bore bear VBD 39227 3577 3 seven seven CD 39227 3577 4 children child NNS 39227 3577 5 , , , 39227 3577 6 six six CD 39227 3577 7 boys boy NNS 39227 3577 8 and and CC 39227 3577 9 one one CD 39227 3577 10 girl girl NN 39227 3577 11 , , , 39227 3577 12 not not RB 39227 3577 13 so so RB 39227 3577 14 much much JJ 39227 3577 15 for for IN 39227 3577 16 the the DT 39227 3577 17 glory glory NN 39227 3577 18 of of IN 39227 3577 19 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3577 20 husband husband NN 39227 3577 21 as as IN 39227 3577 22 for for IN 39227 3577 23 that that DT 39227 3577 24 of of IN 39227 3577 25 God God NNP 39227 3577 26 ; ; : 39227 3577 27 for for IN 39227 3577 28 all all PDT 39227 3577 29 the the DT 39227 3577 30 sons son NNS 39227 3577 31 became become VBD 39227 3577 32 monks monk NNS 39227 3577 33 and and CC 39227 3577 34 the the DT 39227 3577 35 daughter daughter NN 39227 3577 36 a a DT 39227 3577 37 nun nun NN 39227 3577 38 .... .... NFP 39227 3577 39 [369 [369 XX 39227 3577 40 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3577 41 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3577 42 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 3577 43 : : : 39227 3577 44 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3577 45 early early JJ 39227 3577 46 characteristics characteristic NNS 39227 3577 47 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3577 48 As as RB 39227 3577 49 soon soon RB 39227 3577 50 as as IN 39227 3577 51 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3577 52 was be VBD 39227 3577 53 of of IN 39227 3577 54 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 3577 55 age age NN 39227 3577 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3577 57 mother mother NN 39227 3577 58 intrusted intrust VBD 39227 3577 59 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3577 60 education education NN 39227 3577 61 to to IN 39227 3577 62 the the DT 39227 3577 63 teachers teacher NNS 39227 3577 64 in in IN 39227 3577 65 the the DT 39227 3577 66 church church NN 39227 3577 67 at at IN 39227 3577 68 Châtillon[370 châtillon[370 CD 39227 3577 69 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3577 70 and and CC 39227 3577 71 did do VBD 39227 3577 72 everything everything NN 39227 3577 73 in in IN 39227 3577 74 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3577 75 power power NN 39227 3577 76 to to TO 39227 3577 77 enable enable VB 39227 3577 78 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3577 79 to to TO 39227 3577 80 make make VB 39227 3577 81 rapid rapid JJ 39227 3577 82 progress progress NN 39227 3577 83 . . . 39227 3578 1 The the DT 39227 3578 2 young young JJ 39227 3578 3 boy boy NN 39227 3578 4 , , , 39227 3578 5 abounding abound VBG 39227 3578 6 in in IN 39227 3578 7 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 3578 8 qualities quality NNS 39227 3578 9 and and CC 39227 3578 10 endowed endow VBN 39227 3578 11 with with IN 39227 3578 12 natural natural JJ 39227 3578 13 genius genius NN 39227 3578 14 , , , 39227 3578 15 fulfilled fulfil VBD 39227 3578 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3578 17 mother mother NN 39227 3578 18 's 's POS 39227 3578 19 every every DT 39227 3578 20 expectation expectation NN 39227 3578 21 ; ; : 39227 3578 22 for for IN 39227 3578 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3578 24 advanced advance VBD 39227 3578 25 in in IN 39227 3578 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3578 27 study study NN 39227 3578 28 of of IN 39227 3578 29 letters letter NNS 39227 3578 30 at at IN 39227 3578 31 a a DT 39227 3578 32 speed speed NN 39227 3578 33 beyond beyond IN 39227 3578 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3578 35 age age NN 39227 3578 36 and and CC 39227 3578 37 that that DT 39227 3578 38 of of IN 39227 3578 39 other other JJ 39227 3578 40 children child NNS 39227 3578 41 of of IN 39227 3578 42 the the DT 39227 3578 43 same same JJ 39227 3578 44 age age NN 39227 3578 45 . . . 39227 3579 1 But but CC 39227 3579 2 in in IN 39227 3579 3 secular secular JJ 39227 3579 4 matters matter NNS 39227 3579 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3579 6 began begin VBD 39227 3579 7 already already RB 39227 3579 8 , , , 39227 3579 9 and and CC 39227 3579 10 very very RB 39227 3579 11 naturally naturally RB 39227 3579 12 , , , 39227 3579 13 to to TO 39227 3579 14 humble humble VB 39227 3579 15 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3579 16 in in IN 39227 3579 17 the the DT 39227 3579 18 interest interest NN 39227 3579 19 of of IN 39227 3579 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3579 21 future future JJ 39227 3579 22 perfection perfection NN 39227 3579 23 , , , 39227 3579 24 for for IN 39227 3579 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3579 26 exhibited exhibit VBD 39227 3579 27 the the DT 39227 3579 28 greatest great JJS 39227 3579 29 simplicity simplicity NN 39227 3579 30 , , , 39227 3579 31 loved love VBD 39227 3579 32 to to TO 39227 3579 33 be be VB 39227 3579 34 in in IN 39227 3579 35 solitude solitude NNP 39227 3579 36 , , , 39227 3579 37 fled flee VBD 39227 3579 38 from from IN 39227 3579 39 people people NNS 39227 3579 40 , , , 39227 3579 41 was be VBD 39227 3579 42 extraordinarily extraordinarily RB 39227 3579 43 thoughtful thoughtful JJ 39227 3579 44 , , , 39227 3579 45 submitted submit VBD 39227 3579 46 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3579 47 implicitly implicitly RB 39227 3579 48 to to IN 39227 3579 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3579 50 parents parent NNS 39227 3579 51 , , , 39227 3579 52 had have VBD 39227 3579 53 little little JJ 39227 3579 54 desire desire NN 39227 3579 55 to to TO 39227 3579 56 converse converse VB 39227 3579 57 , , , 39227 3579 58 was be VBD 39227 3579 59 devoted devoted JJ 39227 3579 60 to to IN 39227 3579 61 God God NNP 39227 3579 62 , , , 39227 3579 63 and and CC 39227 3579 64 applied apply VBD 39227 3579 65 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3579 66 to to IN 39227 3579 67 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3579 68 studies study NNS 39227 3579 69 as as IN 39227 3579 70 the the DT 39227 3579 71 means mean NNS 39227 3579 72 by by IN 39227 3579 73 which which WDT 39227 3579 74 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3579 75 should should MD 39227 3579 76 be be VB 39227 3579 77 able able JJ 39227 3579 78 to to TO 39227 3579 79 learn learn VB 39227 3579 80 of of IN 39227 3579 81 God God NNP 39227 3579 82 through through IN 39227 3579 83 the the DT 39227 3579 84 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 3579 85 .... .... NFP 39227 3579 86 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3579 87 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3579 88 : : : 39227 3579 89 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3579 90 decides decide VBZ 39227 3579 91 to to TO 39227 3579 92 become become VB 39227 3579 93 a a DT 39227 3579 94 monk monk NN 39227 3579 95 at at IN 39227 3579 96 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 3579 97 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3579 98 Determined determine VBD 39227 3579 99 that that IN 39227 3579 100 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3579 101 would would MD 39227 3579 102 be be VB 39227 3579 103 best good JJS 39227 3579 104 for for IN 39227 3579 105 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3579 106 to to TO 39227 3579 107 abandon abandon VB 39227 3579 108 the the DT 39227 3579 109 world world NN 39227 3579 110 , , , 39227 3579 111 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3579 112 began begin VBD 39227 3579 113 to to TO 39227 3579 114 inquire inquire VB 39227 3579 115 where where WRB 39227 3579 116 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3579 117 soul soul NN 39227 3579 118 , , , 39227 3579 119 under under IN 39227 3579 120 the the DT 39227 3579 121 yoke yoke NN 39227 3579 122 of of IN 39227 3579 123 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3579 124 , , , 39227 3579 125 would would MD 39227 3579 126 be be VB 39227 3579 127 able able JJ 39227 3579 128 to to TO 39227 3579 129 find find VB 39227 3579 130 the the DT 39227 3579 131 most most RBS 39227 3579 132 complete complete JJ 39227 3579 133 and and CC 39227 3579 134 sure sure RB 39227 3579 135 repose repose VB 39227 3579 136 . . . 39227 3580 1 The the DT 39227 3580 2 recent recent JJ 39227 3580 3 establishment establishment NN 39227 3580 4 of of IN 39227 3580 5 the the DT 39227 3580 6 order order NN 39227 3580 7 of of IN 39227 3580 8 Cîteaux[371 Cîteaux[371 NNP 39227 3580 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3580 10 suggested suggest VBD 39227 3580 11 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3580 12 to to IN 39227 3580 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3580 14 thought thought NN 39227 3580 15 . . . 39227 3581 1 The the DT 39227 3581 2 harvest harvest NN 39227 3581 3 was be VBD 39227 3581 4 abundant abundant JJ 39227 3581 5 , , , 39227 3581 6 but but CC 39227 3581 7 the the DT 39227 3581 8 laborers laborer NNS 39227 3581 9 were be VBD 39227 3581 10 few few JJ 39227 3581 11 , , , 39227 3581 12 for for IN 39227 3581 13 hardly hardly RB 39227 3581 14 any any DT 39227 3581 15 one one NN 39227 3581 16 had have VBD 39227 3581 17 sought seek VBN 39227 3581 18 happiness happiness NN 39227 3581 19 by by IN 39227 3581 20 taking take VBG 39227 3581 21 up up RP 39227 3581 22 residence residence NN 39227 3581 23 there there RB 39227 3581 24 , , , 39227 3581 25 because because IN 39227 3581 26 of of IN 39227 3581 27 the the DT 39227 3581 28 excessive excessive JJ 39227 3581 29 austerity austerity NN 39227 3581 30 of of IN 39227 3581 31 life life NN 39227 3581 32 and and CC 39227 3581 33 the the DT 39227 3581 34 poverty poverty NN 39227 3581 35 which which WDT 39227 3581 36 there there RB 39227 3581 37 prevailed prevail VBD 39227 3581 38 , , , 39227 3581 39 but but CC 39227 3581 40 which which WDT 39227 3581 41 had have VBD 39227 3581 42 no no DT 39227 3581 43 terrors terror NNS 39227 3581 44 for for IN 39227 3581 45 the the DT 39227 3581 46 soul soul NN 39227 3581 47 truly truly RB 39227 3581 48 seeking seek VBG 39227 3581 49 God God NNP 39227 3581 50 . . . 39227 3582 1 Without without IN 39227 3582 2 hesitation hesitation NN 39227 3582 3 or or CC 39227 3582 4 misgivings misgiving NNS 39227 3582 5 , , , 39227 3582 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3582 7 turned turn VBD 39227 3582 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3582 9 steps step NNS 39227 3582 10 to to IN 39227 3582 11 that that DT 39227 3582 12 place place NN 39227 3582 13 , , , 39227 3582 14 thinking think VBG 39227 3582 15 that that IN 39227 3582 16 there there RB 39227 3582 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3582 18 would would MD 39227 3582 19 be be VB 39227 3582 20 able able JJ 39227 3582 21 to to TO 39227 3582 22 find find VB 39227 3582 23 seclusion seclusion NN 39227 3582 24 and and CC 39227 3582 25 , , , 39227 3582 26 in in IN 39227 3582 27 the the DT 39227 3582 28 secret secret NN 39227 3582 29 of of IN 39227 3582 30 the the DT 39227 3582 31 presence presence NN 39227 3582 32 of of IN 39227 3582 33 God God NNP 39227 3582 34 , , , 39227 3582 35 escape escape VB 39227 3582 36 the the DT 39227 3582 37 importunities importunity NNS 39227 3582 38 of of IN 39227 3582 39 men man NNS 39227 3582 40 ; ; , 39227 3582 41 wishing wish VBG 39227 3582 42 particularly particularly RB 39227 3582 43 there there RB 39227 3582 44 to to TO 39227 3582 45 gain gain VB 39227 3582 46 a a DT 39227 3582 47 refuge refuge NN 39227 3582 48 from from IN 39227 3582 49 the the DT 39227 3582 50 vain vain JJ 39227 3582 51 glory glory NN 39227 3582 52 of of IN 39227 3582 53 the the DT 39227 3582 54 noble noble JJ 39227 3582 55 's 's POS 39227 3582 56 life life NN 39227 3582 57 , , , 39227 3582 58 and and CC 39227 3582 59 to to TO 39227 3582 60 win win VB 39227 3582 61 purity purity NN 39227 3582 62 of of IN 39227 3582 63 soul soul NN 39227 3582 64 , , , 39227 3582 65 and and CC 39227 3582 66 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 3582 67 the the DT 39227 3582 68 name name NN 39227 3582 69 of of IN 39227 3582 70 saint saint NN 39227 3582 71 . . . 39227 3583 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3583 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 3583 3 : : : 39227 3583 4 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3583 5 struggle struggle NN 39227 3583 6 and and CC 39227 3583 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3583 8 victory victory NN 39227 3583 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3583 10 When when WRB 39227 3583 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3583 12 brothers brother NNS 39227 3583 13 , , , 39227 3583 14 who who WP 39227 3583 15 loved love VBD 39227 3583 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3583 17 according accord VBG 39227 3583 18 to to IN 39227 3583 19 the the DT 39227 3583 20 flesh flesh NN 39227 3583 21 , , , 39227 3583 22 discovered discover VBD 39227 3583 23 that that IN 39227 3583 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3583 25 intended intend VBD 39227 3583 26 to to TO 39227 3583 27 become become VB 39227 3583 28 a a DT 39227 3583 29 monk monk NN 39227 3583 30 , , , 39227 3583 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3583 32 employed employ VBD 39227 3583 33 every every DT 39227 3583 34 means mean NNS 39227 3583 35 to to TO 39227 3583 36 turn turn VB 39227 3583 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3583 38 to to IN 39227 3583 39 the the DT 39227 3583 40 pursuit pursuit NN 39227 3583 41 of of IN 39227 3583 42 letters letter NNS 39227 3583 43 and and CC 39227 3583 44 to to TO 39227 3583 45 attach attach VB 39227 3583 46 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3583 47 to to IN 39227 3583 48 the the DT 39227 3583 49 secular secular JJ 39227 3583 50 life life NN 39227 3583 51 by by IN 39227 3583 52 the the DT 39227 3583 53 love love NN 39227 3583 54 of of IN 39227 3583 55 worldly worldly JJ 39227 3583 56 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 3583 57 . . . 39227 3584 1 Without without IN 39227 3584 2 doubt doubt NN 39227 3584 3 , , , 39227 3584 4 as as IN 39227 3584 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3584 6 has have VBZ 39227 3584 7 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3584 8 declared declare VBN 39227 3584 9 , , , 39227 3584 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3584 11 was be VBD 39227 3584 12 not not RB 39227 3584 13 a a DT 39227 3584 14 little little JJ 39227 3584 15 moved move VBN 39227 3584 16 by by IN 39227 3584 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3584 18 arguments argument NNS 39227 3584 19 . . . 39227 3585 1 But but CC 39227 3585 2 the the DT 39227 3585 3 memory memory NN 39227 3585 4 of of IN 39227 3585 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3585 6 devout devout JJ 39227 3585 7 mother mother NN 39227 3585 8 urged urge VBD 39227 3585 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3585 10 importunately importunately RB 39227 3585 11 to to TO 39227 3585 12 take take VB 39227 3585 13 the the DT 39227 3585 14 step step NN 39227 3585 15 . . . 39227 3586 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3586 2 often often RB 39227 3586 3 seemed seem VBD 39227 3586 4 to to IN 39227 3586 5 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3586 6 that that IN 39227 3586 7 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3586 8 appeared appear VBD 39227 3586 9 before before IN 39227 3586 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3586 11 , , , 39227 3586 12 reproaching reproach VBG 39227 3586 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3586 14 and and CC 39227 3586 15 reminding remind VBG 39227 3586 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3586 17 that that IN 39227 3586 18 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3586 19 had have VBD 39227 3586 20 not not RB 39227 3586 21 reared rear VBN 39227 3586 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3586 23 for for IN 39227 3586 24 frivolous frivolous JJ 39227 3586 25 things thing NNS 39227 3586 26 of of IN 39227 3586 27 that that DT 39227 3586 28 sort sort NN 39227 3586 29 , , , 39227 3586 30 and and CC 39227 3586 31 that that IN 39227 3586 32 she -PRON- PRP 39227 3586 33 had have VBD 39227 3586 34 brought bring VBN 39227 3586 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3586 36 up up RP 39227 3586 37 in in IN 39227 3586 38 quite quite PDT 39227 3586 39 another another DT 39227 3586 40 hope hope NN 39227 3586 41 . . . 39227 3587 1 Finally finally RB 39227 3587 2 , , , 39227 3587 3 one one CD 39227 3587 4 day day NN 39227 3587 5 when when WRB 39227 3587 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3587 7 was be VBD 39227 3587 8 returning return VBG 39227 3587 9 from from IN 39227 3587 10 the the DT 39227 3587 11 siege siege NN 39227 3587 12 of of IN 39227 3587 13 a a DT 39227 3587 14 château château NN 39227 3587 15 called call VBN 39227 3587 16 Grancey Grancey NNP 39227 3587 17 , , , 39227 3587 18 and and CC 39227 3587 19 was be VBD 39227 3587 20 coming come VBG 39227 3587 21 to to IN 39227 3587 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3587 23 brothers brother NNS 39227 3587 24 , , , 39227 3587 25 who who WP 39227 3587 26 were be VBD 39227 3587 27 with with IN 39227 3587 28 the the DT 39227 3587 29 duke duke NN 39227 3587 30 of of IN 39227 3587 31 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 3587 32 , , , 39227 3587 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3587 34 began begin VBD 39227 3587 35 to to TO 39227 3587 36 be be VB 39227 3587 37 violently violently RB 39227 3587 38 tormented torment VBN 39227 3587 39 by by IN 39227 3587 40 these these DT 39227 3587 41 thoughts thought NNS 39227 3587 42 . . . 39227 3588 1 Finding find VBG 39227 3588 2 by by IN 39227 3588 3 the the DT 39227 3588 4 roadside roadside NN 39227 3588 5 a a DT 39227 3588 6 church church NN 39227 3588 7 , , , 39227 3588 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3588 9 went go VBD 39227 3588 10 in in RB 39227 3588 11 and and CC 39227 3588 12 there there EX 39227 3588 13 prayed pray VBD 39227 3588 14 , , , 39227 3588 15 with with IN 39227 3588 16 flooded flood VBN 39227 3588 17 eyes eye NNS 39227 3588 18 , , , 39227 3588 19 lifting lift VBG 39227 3588 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3588 21 hands hand NNS 39227 3588 22 toward toward IN 39227 3588 23 Heaven Heaven NNP 39227 3588 24 and and CC 39227 3588 25 pouring pour VBG 39227 3588 26 out out RP 39227 3588 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3588 28 heart heart NN 39227 3588 29 like like IN 39227 3588 30 water water NN 39227 3588 31 before before IN 39227 3588 32 the the DT 39227 3588 33 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3588 34 . . . 39227 3589 1 That that DT 39227 3589 2 day day NN 39227 3589 3 fixed fix VBD 39227 3589 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3589 5 resolution resolution NN 39227 3589 6 irrevocably irrevocably RB 39227 3589 7 . . . 39227 3590 1 From from IN 39227 3590 2 that that DT 39227 3590 3 hour hour NN 39227 3590 4 , , , 39227 3590 5 even even RB 39227 3590 6 as as IN 39227 3590 7 the the DT 39227 3590 8 fire fire NN 39227 3590 9 consumes consume VBZ 39227 3590 10 the the DT 39227 3590 11 forests forest NNS 39227 3590 12 and and CC 39227 3590 13 the the DT 39227 3590 14 flame flame NN 39227 3590 15 ravages ravage VBZ 39227 3590 16 the the DT 39227 3590 17 mountains mountain NNS 39227 3590 18 , , , 39227 3590 19 seizing seize VBG 39227 3590 20 everything everything NN 39227 3590 21 , , , 39227 3590 22 devouring devour VBG 39227 3590 23 first first RB 39227 3590 24 that that DT 39227 3590 25 which which WDT 39227 3590 26 is be VBZ 39227 3590 27 nearest near JJS 39227 3590 28 but but CC 39227 3590 29 advancing advance VBG 39227 3590 30 to to IN 39227 3590 31 objects object NNS 39227 3590 32 farther far RBR 39227 3590 33 removed remove VBN 39227 3590 34 , , , 39227 3590 35 so so RB 39227 3590 36 did do VBD 39227 3590 37 the the DT 39227 3590 38 fire fire NN 39227 3590 39 which which WDT 39227 3590 40 God God NNP 39227 3590 41 had have VBD 39227 3590 42 kindled kindle VBN 39227 3590 43 in in IN 39227 3590 44 the the DT 39227 3590 45 heart heart NN 39227 3590 46 of of IN 39227 3590 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3590 48 servant servant NN 39227 3590 49 , , , 39227 3590 50 desiring desire VBG 39227 3590 51 that that IN 39227 3590 52 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3590 53 should should MD 39227 3590 54 consume consume VB 39227 3590 55 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3590 56 , , , 39227 3590 57 lay lie VBD 39227 3590 58 hold hold VB 39227 3590 59 first first JJ 39227 3590 60 of of IN 39227 3590 61 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3590 62 brothers brother NNS 39227 3590 63 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3590 64 of of IN 39227 3590 65 whom whom WP 39227 3590 66 only only RB 39227 3590 67 the the DT 39227 3590 68 youngest young JJS 39227 3590 69 , , , 39227 3590 70 incapable incapable JJ 39227 3590 71 yet yet RB 39227 3590 72 of of IN 39227 3590 73 becoming become VBG 39227 3590 74 a a DT 39227 3590 75 monk monk NN 39227 3590 76 , , , 39227 3590 77 was be VBD 39227 3590 78 left leave VBN 39227 3590 79 to to TO 39227 3590 80 console console VB 39227 3590 81 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3590 82 old old JJ 39227 3590 83 father father NN 39227 3590 84 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3590 85 , , , 39227 3590 86 then then RB 39227 3590 87 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3590 88 parents parent NNS 39227 3590 89 , , , 39227 3590 90 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3590 91 companions companion NNS 39227 3590 92 , , , 39227 3590 93 and and CC 39227 3590 94 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3590 95 friends friend NNS 39227 3590 96 , , , 39227 3590 97 from from IN 39227 3590 98 whom whom WP 39227 3590 99 no no DT 39227 3590 100 one one NN 39227 3590 101 had have VBD 39227 3590 102 ever ever RB 39227 3590 103 expected expect VBN 39227 3590 104 such such PDT 39227 3590 105 a a DT 39227 3590 106 step step NN 39227 3590 107 .... .... . 39227 3590 108 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3590 109 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3590 110 : : : 39227 3590 111 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3590 112 and and CC 39227 3590 113 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3590 114 companions companion NNS 39227 3590 115 at at IN 39227 3590 116 Châtillon Châtillon NNP 39227 3590 117 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3590 118 The the DT 39227 3590 119 number number NN 39227 3590 120 of of IN 39227 3590 121 those those DT 39227 3590 122 who who WP 39227 3590 123 decided decide VBD 39227 3590 124 to to TO 39227 3590 125 take take VB 39227 3590 126 upon upon IN 39227 3590 127 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3590 128 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3590 129 vows vow NNS 39227 3590 130 increased increase VBN 39227 3590 131 and and CC 39227 3590 132 , , , 39227 3590 133 as as IN 39227 3590 134 one one CD 39227 3590 135 reads read VBZ 39227 3590 136 of of IN 39227 3590 137 the the DT 39227 3590 138 earliest early JJS 39227 3590 139 sons son NNS 39227 3590 140 of of IN 39227 3590 141 the the DT 39227 3590 142 Church Church NNP 39227 3590 143 , , , 39227 3590 144 " " '' 39227 3590 145 all all PDT 39227 3590 146 the the DT 39227 3590 147 multitude multitude NN 39227 3590 148 of of IN 39227 3590 149 those those DT 39227 3590 150 who who WP 39227 3590 151 believed believe VBD 39227 3590 152 were be VBD 39227 3590 153 of of IN 39227 3590 154 one one CD 39227 3590 155 mind mind NN 39227 3590 156 and and CC 39227 3590 157 one one CD 39227 3590 158 heart heart NN 39227 3590 159 " " '' 39227 3590 160 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3590 161 Acts act NNS 39227 3590 162 v. v. CC 39227 3590 163 32 32 CD 39227 3590 164 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3590 165 . . . 39227 3591 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3591 2 lived live VBD 39227 3591 3 together together RB 39227 3591 4 and and CC 39227 3591 5 no no DT 39227 3591 6 one one NN 39227 3591 7 else else RB 39227 3591 8 dared dare VBD 39227 3591 9 mingle mingle NN 39227 3591 10 with with IN 39227 3591 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3591 12 . . . 39227 3592 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3592 2 had have VBD 39227 3592 3 at at IN 39227 3592 4 Châtillon Châtillon NNP 39227 3592 5 a a DT 39227 3592 6 house house NN 39227 3592 7 which which WDT 39227 3592 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3592 9 possessed possess VBD 39227 3592 10 in in IN 39227 3592 11 common common JJ 39227 3592 12 and and CC 39227 3592 13 in in IN 39227 3592 14 which which WDT 39227 3592 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3592 16 held hold VBD 39227 3592 17 meetings meeting NNS 39227 3592 18 , , , 39227 3592 19 dwelt dwell VBN 39227 3592 20 together together RB 39227 3592 21 , , , 39227 3592 22 and and CC 39227 3592 23 held hold VBD 39227 3592 24 converse converse NN 39227 3592 25 with with IN 39227 3592 26 one one CD 39227 3592 27 another another DT 39227 3592 28 . . . 39227 3593 1 No no DT 39227 3593 2 one one NN 39227 3593 3 was be VBD 39227 3593 4 so so RB 39227 3593 5 bold bold JJ 39227 3593 6 as as IN 39227 3593 7 to to TO 39227 3593 8 enter enter VB 39227 3593 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3593 10 , , , 39227 3593 11 unless unless IN 39227 3593 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3593 13 were be VBD 39227 3593 14 a a DT 39227 3593 15 member member NN 39227 3593 16 of of IN 39227 3593 17 the the DT 39227 3593 18 congregation congregation NN 39227 3593 19 . . . 39227 3594 1 If if IN 39227 3594 2 any any DT 39227 3594 3 one one NN 39227 3594 4 entered enter VBD 39227 3594 5 there there RB 39227 3594 6 , , , 39227 3594 7 seeing see VBG 39227 3594 8 and and CC 39227 3594 9 hearing hear VBG 39227 3594 10 what what WP 39227 3594 11 was be VBD 39227 3594 12 done do VBN 39227 3594 13 and and CC 39227 3594 14 said say VBD 39227 3594 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3594 16 as as IN 39227 3594 17 the the DT 39227 3594 18 Apostle Apostle NNP 39227 3594 19 declared declare VBD 39227 3594 20 of of IN 39227 3594 21 the the DT 39227 3594 22 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 3594 23 of of IN 39227 3594 24 Corinth Corinth NNP 39227 3594 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3594 26 , , , 39227 3594 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3594 28 was be VBD 39227 3594 29 convinced convince VBN 39227 3594 30 by by IN 39227 3594 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3594 32 prophecies prophecy NNS 39227 3594 33 and and CC 39227 3594 34 , , , 39227 3594 35 adoring adore VBG 39227 3594 36 the the DT 39227 3594 37 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3594 38 and and CC 39227 3594 39 perceiving perceive VBG 39227 3594 40 that that IN 39227 3594 41 God God NNP 39227 3594 42 was be VBD 39227 3594 43 truly truly RB 39227 3594 44 among among IN 39227 3594 45 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3594 46 , , , 39227 3594 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3594 48 either either CC 39227 3594 49 joined join VBD 39227 3594 50 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3594 51 to to IN 39227 3594 52 the the DT 39227 3594 53 brotherhood brotherhood NN 39227 3594 54 or or CC 39227 3594 55 , , , 39227 3594 56 going go VBG 39227 3594 57 away away RB 39227 3594 58 , , , 39227 3594 59 wept weep VBD 39227 3594 60 at at IN 39227 3594 61 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3594 62 own own JJ 39227 3594 63 plight plight NN 39227 3594 64 and and CC 39227 3594 65 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3594 66 happy happy JJ 39227 3594 67 state state NN 39227 3594 68 .... .... . 39227 3594 69 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3594 70 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3594 71 : : : 39227 3594 72 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3594 73 enter enter VBP 39227 3594 74 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 3594 75 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3594 76 At at IN 39227 3594 77 that that DT 39227 3594 78 time time NN 39227 3594 79 , , , 39227 3594 80 the the DT 39227 3594 81 young young JJ 39227 3594 82 and and CC 39227 3594 83 feeble feeble JJ 39227 3594 84 establishment establishment NN 39227 3594 85 at at IN 39227 3594 86 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 3594 87 , , , 39227 3594 88 under under IN 39227 3594 89 the the DT 39227 3594 90 venerable venerable JJ 39227 3594 91 abbot abbot NN 39227 3594 92 Stephen,[372 Stephen,[372 NNP 39227 3594 93 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3594 94 began begin VBD 39227 3594 95 to to TO 39227 3594 96 be be VB 39227 3594 97 seriously seriously RB 39227 3594 98 weakened weaken VBN 39227 3594 99 by by IN 39227 3594 100 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3594 101 paucity paucity NN 39227 3594 102 of of IN 39227 3594 103 numbers number NNS 39227 3594 104 and and CC 39227 3594 105 to to TO 39227 3594 106 lose lose VB 39227 3594 107 all all DT 39227 3594 108 hope hope NN 39227 3594 109 of of IN 39227 3594 110 having have VBG 39227 3594 111 successors successor NNS 39227 3594 112 to to TO 39227 3594 113 perpetuate perpetuate VB 39227 3594 114 the the DT 39227 3594 115 heritage heritage NN 39227 3594 116 of of IN 39227 3594 117 holy holy JJ 39227 3594 118 poverty poverty NN 39227 3594 119 , , , 39227 3594 120 for for IN 39227 3594 121 everybody everybody NN 39227 3594 122 revered revere VBD 39227 3594 123 the the DT 39227 3594 124 life life NN 39227 3594 125 of of IN 39227 3594 126 these these DT 39227 3594 127 monks monk NNS 39227 3594 128 for for IN 39227 3594 129 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3594 130 sanctity sanctity NN 39227 3594 131 but but CC 39227 3594 132 held hold VBD 39227 3594 133 aloof aloof NN 39227 3594 134 from from IN 39227 3594 135 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3594 136 because because IN 39227 3594 137 of of IN 39227 3594 138 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3594 139 austerity austerity NN 39227 3594 140 . . . 39227 3595 1 But but CC 39227 3595 2 the the DT 39227 3595 3 monastery monastery NN 39227 3595 4 was be VBD 39227 3595 5 suddenly suddenly RB 39227 3595 6 visited visit VBN 39227 3595 7 and and CC 39227 3595 8 made make VBD 39227 3595 9 glad glad JJ 39227 3595 10 by by IN 39227 3595 11 the the DT 39227 3595 12 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3595 13 in in IN 39227 3595 14 a a DT 39227 3595 15 happy happy JJ 39227 3595 16 and and CC 39227 3595 17 unhoped unhoped JJ 39227 3595 18 - - HYPH 39227 3595 19 for for IN 39227 3595 20 manner manner NN 39227 3595 21 . . . 39227 3596 1 In in IN 39227 3596 2 1113 1113 CD 39227 3596 3 , , , 39227 3596 4 fifteen fifteen CD 39227 3596 5 years year NNS 39227 3596 6 after after IN 39227 3596 7 the the DT 39227 3596 8 foundation foundation NN 39227 3596 9 of of IN 39227 3596 10 the the DT 39227 3596 11 monastery monastery NN 39227 3596 12 , , , 39227 3596 13 the the DT 39227 3596 14 servant servant NN 39227 3596 15 of of IN 39227 3596 16 God God NNP 39227 3596 17 , , , 39227 3596 18 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3596 19 , , , 39227 3596 20 then then RB 39227 3596 21 about about RB 39227 3596 22 twenty twenty CD 39227 3596 23 - - HYPH 39227 3596 24 three three CD 39227 3596 25 years year NNS 39227 3596 26 of of IN 39227 3596 27 age age NN 39227 3596 28 , , , 39227 3596 29 entered enter VBD 39227 3596 30 the the DT 39227 3596 31 establishment establishment NN 39227 3596 32 under under IN 39227 3596 33 the the DT 39227 3596 34 abbot abbot NN 39227 3596 35 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 3596 36 , , , 39227 3596 37 with with IN 39227 3596 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3596 39 companions companion NNS 39227 3596 40 to to IN 39227 3596 41 the the DT 39227 3596 42 number number NN 39227 3596 43 of of IN 39227 3596 44 more more JJR 39227 3596 45 than than IN 39227 3596 46 thirty thirty CD 39227 3596 47 , , , 39227 3596 48 and and CC 39227 3596 49 submitted submit VBD 39227 3596 50 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3596 51 to to IN 39227 3596 52 the the DT 39227 3596 53 blessed bless VBN 39227 3596 54 yoke yoke NN 39227 3596 55 of of IN 39227 3596 56 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3596 57 . . . 39227 3597 1 From from IN 39227 3597 2 that that DT 39227 3597 3 day day NN 39227 3597 4 God God NNP 39227 3597 5 prospered prosper VBD 39227 3597 6 the the DT 39227 3597 7 house house NN 39227 3597 8 , , , 39227 3597 9 and and CC 39227 3597 10 that that DT 39227 3597 11 vine vine NN 39227 3597 12 of of IN 39227 3597 13 the the DT 39227 3597 14 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3597 15 bore bear VBD 39227 3597 16 fruit fruit NN 39227 3597 17 , , , 39227 3597 18 putting put VBG 39227 3597 19 forth forth RP 39227 3597 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3597 21 branches branch NNS 39227 3597 22 from from IN 39227 3597 23 sea sea NN 39227 3597 24 to to IN 39227 3597 25 sea sea NN 39227 3597 26 . . . 39227 3598 1 Such such JJ 39227 3598 2 were be VBD 39227 3598 3 the the DT 39227 3598 4 holy holy JJ 39227 3598 5 beginnings beginning NNS 39227 3598 6 of of IN 39227 3598 7 the the DT 39227 3598 8 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3598 9 life life NN 39227 3598 10 of of IN 39227 3598 11 that that DT 39227 3598 12 man man NN 39227 3598 13 of of IN 39227 3598 14 God God NNP 39227 3598 15 . . . 39227 3599 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3599 2 is be VBZ 39227 3599 3 impossible impossible JJ 39227 3599 4 to to IN 39227 3599 5 any any DT 39227 3599 6 one one NN 39227 3599 7 who who WP 39227 3599 8 has have VBZ 39227 3599 9 not not RB 39227 3599 10 been be VBN 39227 3599 11 imbued imbue VBN 39227 3599 12 as as IN 39227 3599 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3599 14 with with IN 39227 3599 15 the the DT 39227 3599 16 spirit spirit NN 39227 3599 17 of of IN 39227 3599 18 God God NNP 39227 3599 19 to to TO 39227 3599 20 recount recount VB 39227 3599 21 the the DT 39227 3599 22 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 3599 23 deeds deed NNS 39227 3599 24 of of IN 39227 3599 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3599 26 career career NN 39227 3599 27 , , , 39227 3599 28 and and CC 39227 3599 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3599 30 angelic angelic JJ 39227 3599 31 conduct conduct NN 39227 3599 32 , , , 39227 3599 33 during during IN 39227 3599 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3599 35 life life NN 39227 3599 36 on on IN 39227 3599 37 earth earth NN 39227 3599 38 . . . 39227 3600 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3600 2 entered enter VBD 39227 3600 3 the the DT 39227 3600 4 monastery monastery NN 39227 3600 5 poor poor JJ 39227 3600 6 in in IN 39227 3600 7 spirit spirit NN 39227 3600 8 , , , 39227 3600 9 still still RB 39227 3600 10 obscure obscure JJ 39227 3600 11 and and CC 39227 3600 12 of of IN 39227 3600 13 no no DT 39227 3600 14 fame fame NN 39227 3600 15 , , , 39227 3600 16 with with IN 39227 3600 17 the the DT 39227 3600 18 intention intention NN 39227 3600 19 of of IN 39227 3600 20 there there RB 39227 3600 21 perishing perish VBG 39227 3600 22 in in IN 39227 3600 23 the the DT 39227 3600 24 heart heart NN 39227 3600 25 and and CC 39227 3600 26 memory memory NN 39227 3600 27 of of IN 39227 3600 28 men man NNS 39227 3600 29 , , , 39227 3600 30 and and CC 39227 3600 31 hoping hope VBG 39227 3600 32 to to TO 39227 3600 33 be be VB 39227 3600 34 forgotten forget VBN 39227 3600 35 and and CC 39227 3600 36 ignored ignore VBN 39227 3600 37 like like IN 39227 3600 38 a a DT 39227 3600 39 lost lose VBN 39227 3600 40 vessel vessel NN 39227 3600 41 . . . 39227 3601 1 But but CC 39227 3601 2 God God NNP 39227 3601 3 ordered order VBD 39227 3601 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3601 5 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 3601 6 , , , 39227 3601 7 and and CC 39227 3601 8 prepared prepare VBD 39227 3601 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3601 10 as as IN 39227 3601 11 a a DT 39227 3601 12 chosen choose VBN 39227 3601 13 vessel vessel NN 39227 3601 14 , , , 39227 3601 15 not not RB 39227 3601 16 only only RB 39227 3601 17 to to TO 39227 3601 18 strengthen strengthen VB 39227 3601 19 and and CC 39227 3601 20 extend extend VB 39227 3601 21 the the DT 39227 3601 22 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3601 23 order order NN 39227 3601 24 , , , 39227 3601 25 but but CC 39227 3601 26 also also RB 39227 3601 27 to to TO 39227 3601 28 bear bear VB 39227 3601 29 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3601 30 name name NN 39227 3601 31 before before IN 39227 3601 32 kings king NNS 39227 3601 33 and and CC 39227 3601 34 peoples people NNS 39227 3601 35 to to IN 39227 3601 36 the the DT 39227 3601 37 ends end NNS 39227 3601 38 of of IN 39227 3601 39 the the DT 39227 3601 40 earth earth NN 39227 3601 41 .... .... . 39227 3601 42 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3601 43 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3601 44 : : : 39227 3601 45 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3601 46 prays pray VBZ 39227 3601 47 for for IN 39227 3601 48 and and CC 39227 3601 49 obtains obtain NNS 39227 3601 50 the the DT 39227 3601 51 ability ability NN 39227 3601 52 to to TO 39227 3601 53 reap reap VB 39227 3601 54 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3601 55 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3601 56 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 3601 57 : : : 39227 3601 58 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3601 59 devotion devotion NN 39227 3601 60 and and CC 39227 3601 61 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 3601 62 of of IN 39227 3601 63 the the DT 39227 3601 64 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 3601 65 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3601 66 At at IN 39227 3601 67 the the DT 39227 3601 68 time time NN 39227 3601 69 of of IN 39227 3601 70 harvest harvest NN 39227 3601 71 the the DT 39227 3601 72 brothers brother NNS 39227 3601 73 were be VBD 39227 3601 74 occupied occupy VBN 39227 3601 75 , , , 39227 3601 76 with with IN 39227 3601 77 the the DT 39227 3601 78 fervor fervor NN 39227 3601 79 and and CC 39227 3601 80 joy joy NN 39227 3601 81 of of IN 39227 3601 82 the the DT 39227 3601 83 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3601 84 Spirit Spirit NNP 39227 3601 85 , , , 39227 3601 86 in in IN 39227 3601 87 reaping reap VBG 39227 3601 88 the the DT 39227 3601 89 grain grain NN 39227 3601 90 . . . 39227 3602 1 Since since IN 39227 3602 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3602 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3602 4 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3602 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3602 6 was be VBD 39227 3602 7 not not RB 39227 3602 8 able able JJ 39227 3602 9 to to TO 39227 3602 10 have have VB 39227 3602 11 part part NN 39227 3602 12 in in IN 39227 3602 13 the the DT 39227 3602 14 labor labor NN 39227 3602 15 , , , 39227 3602 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3602 17 bade bid VBD 39227 3602 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3602 19 sit sit VB 39227 3602 20 by by IN 39227 3602 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3602 22 and and CC 39227 3602 23 take take VB 39227 3602 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3602 25 ease ease NN 39227 3602 26 . . . 39227 3603 1 Greatly greatly RB 39227 3603 2 troubled troubled JJ 39227 3603 3 , , , 39227 3603 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3603 5 had have VBD 39227 3603 6 recourse recourse VBN 39227 3603 7 to to IN 39227 3603 8 prayer prayer NN 39227 3603 9 and and CC 39227 3603 10 , , , 39227 3603 11 with with IN 39227 3603 12 much much JJ 39227 3603 13 weeping weeping NN 39227 3603 14 , , , 39227 3603 15 implored implore VBD 39227 3603 16 the the DT 39227 3603 17 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3603 18 to to TO 39227 3603 19 grant grant VB 39227 3603 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3603 21 the the DT 39227 3603 22 strength strength NN 39227 3603 23 to to TO 39227 3603 24 become become VB 39227 3603 25 a a DT 39227 3603 26 reaper reaper NN 39227 3603 27 . . . 39227 3604 1 The the DT 39227 3604 2 simplicity simplicity NN 39227 3604 3 of of IN 39227 3604 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3604 5 faith faith NN 39227 3604 6 did do VBD 39227 3604 7 not not RB 39227 3604 8 deceive deceive VB 39227 3604 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3604 10 , , , 39227 3604 11 for for IN 39227 3604 12 that that DT 39227 3604 13 which which WDT 39227 3604 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3604 15 asked ask VBD 39227 3604 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3604 17 obtained obtain VBD 39227 3604 18 . . . 39227 3605 1 Indeed indeed RB 39227 3605 2 from from IN 39227 3605 3 that that DT 39227 3605 4 day day NN 39227 3605 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3605 6 prided pride VBD 39227 3605 7 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3605 8 in in IN 39227 3605 9 being be VBG 39227 3605 10 more more RBR 39227 3605 11 skilful skilful JJ 39227 3605 12 than than IN 39227 3605 13 the the DT 39227 3605 14 others other NNS 39227 3605 15 at at IN 39227 3605 16 that that DT 39227 3605 17 task task NN 39227 3605 18 ; ; : 39227 3605 19 and and CC 39227 3605 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3605 21 was be VBD 39227 3605 22 the the DT 39227 3605 23 more more RBR 39227 3605 24 given give VBN 39227 3605 25 over over RP 39227 3605 26 to to IN 39227 3605 27 devotion devotion NN 39227 3605 28 during during IN 39227 3605 29 that that DT 39227 3605 30 labor labor NN 39227 3605 31 because because IN 39227 3605 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3605 33 realized realize VBD 39227 3605 34 that that IN 39227 3605 35 the the DT 39227 3605 36 ability ability NN 39227 3605 37 to to TO 39227 3605 38 perform perform VB 39227 3605 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3605 40 was be VBD 39227 3605 41 a a DT 39227 3605 42 direct direct JJ 39227 3605 43 gift gift NN 39227 3605 44 from from IN 39227 3605 45 God God NNP 39227 3605 46 . . . 39227 3606 1 Refreshed refresh VBN 39227 3606 2 by by IN 39227 3606 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3606 4 employments employment NNS 39227 3606 5 of of IN 39227 3606 6 this this DT 39227 3606 7 kind kind NN 39227 3606 8 , , , 39227 3606 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3606 10 prayed pray VBD 39227 3606 11 , , , 39227 3606 12 read read VB 39227 3606 13 , , , 39227 3606 14 or or CC 39227 3606 15 meditated meditate VBN 39227 3606 16 continuously continuously RB 39227 3606 17 . . . 39227 3607 1 If if IN 39227 3607 2 an an DT 39227 3607 3 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 3607 4 for for IN 39227 3607 5 prayer prayer NN 39227 3607 6 in in IN 39227 3607 7 solitude solitude NNP 39227 3607 8 offered offer VBD 39227 3607 9 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3607 10 , , , 39227 3607 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3607 12 seized seize VBD 39227 3607 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3607 14 ; ; : 39227 3607 15 but but CC 39227 3607 16 in in IN 39227 3607 17 any any DT 39227 3607 18 case case NN 39227 3607 19 , , , 39227 3607 20 whether whether IN 39227 3607 21 by by IN 39227 3607 22 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3607 23 or or CC 39227 3607 24 with with IN 39227 3607 25 companions companion NNS 39227 3607 26 , , , 39227 3607 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3607 28 preserved preserve VBD 39227 3607 29 a a DT 39227 3607 30 solitude solitude NN 39227 3607 31 in in IN 39227 3607 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3607 33 heart heart NN 39227 3607 34 , , , 39227 3607 35 and and CC 39227 3607 36 thus thus RB 39227 3607 37 was be VBD 39227 3607 38 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 3607 39 alone alone JJ 39227 3607 40 . . . 39227 3608 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3608 2 read read VBD 39227 3608 3 gladly gladly RB 39227 3608 4 , , , 39227 3608 5 and and CC 39227 3608 6 always always RB 39227 3608 7 with with IN 39227 3608 8 faith faith NN 39227 3608 9 and and CC 39227 3608 10 thoughtfulness thoughtfulness NN 39227 3608 11 , , , 39227 3608 12 the the DT 39227 3608 13 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3608 14 Scriptures Scriptures NNPS 39227 3608 15 , , , 39227 3608 16 saying say VBG 39227 3608 17 that that IN 39227 3608 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3608 19 never never RB 39227 3608 20 seemed seem VBD 39227 3608 21 to to IN 39227 3608 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3608 23 so so RB 39227 3608 24 clear clear JJ 39227 3608 25 as as IN 39227 3608 26 when when WRB 39227 3608 27 read read VBD 39227 3608 28 in in IN 39227 3608 29 the the DT 39227 3608 30 text text NN 39227 3608 31 alone alone RB 39227 3608 32 , , , 39227 3608 33 and and CC 39227 3608 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3608 35 declared declare VBD 39227 3608 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3608 37 ability ability NN 39227 3608 38 to to TO 39227 3608 39 discern discern VB 39227 3608 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3608 41 truth truth NN 39227 3608 42 and and CC 39227 3608 43 divine divine JJ 39227 3608 44 virtue virtue NN 39227 3608 45 much much RB 39227 3608 46 more more RBR 39227 3608 47 readily readily RB 39227 3608 48 in in IN 39227 3608 49 the the DT 39227 3608 50 source source NN 39227 3608 51 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3608 52 than than IN 39227 3608 53 in in IN 39227 3608 54 the the DT 39227 3608 55 commentaries commentary NNS 39227 3608 56 which which WDT 39227 3608 57 were be VBD 39227 3608 58 derived derive VBN 39227 3608 59 from from IN 39227 3608 60 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3608 61 . . . 39227 3609 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 3609 2 , , , 39227 3609 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3609 4 read read VBD 39227 3609 5 humbly humbly RB 39227 3609 6 the the DT 39227 3609 7 saints saint NNS 39227 3609 8 and and CC 39227 3609 9 orthodox orthodox JJ 39227 3609 10 commentators commentator NNS 39227 3609 11 and and CC 39227 3609 12 made make VBD 39227 3609 13 no no DT 39227 3609 14 pretense pretense NN 39227 3609 15 of of IN 39227 3609 16 rivaling rival VBG 39227 3609 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3609 18 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 3609 19 ; ; : 39227 3609 20 but but CC 39227 3609 21 , , , 39227 3609 22 submitting submit VBG 39227 3609 23 his -PRON- PRP 39227 3609 24 to to IN 39227 3609 25 theirs -PRON- PRP 39227 3609 26 , , , 39227 3609 27 and and CC 39227 3609 28 tracing trace VBG 39227 3609 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3609 30 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 3609 31 to to IN 39227 3609 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3609 33 sources source NNS 39227 3609 34 , , , 39227 3609 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3609 36 drank drink VBD 39227 3609 37 often often RB 39227 3609 38 at at IN 39227 3609 39 the the DT 39227 3609 40 fountain fountain NN 39227 3609 41 whence whence NN 39227 3609 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3609 43 had have VBD 39227 3609 44 drawn draw VBN 39227 3609 45 . . . 39227 3610 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3610 2 is be VBZ 39227 3610 3 thus thus RB 39227 3610 4 that that IN 39227 3610 5 , , , 39227 3610 6 full full JJ 39227 3610 7 of of IN 39227 3610 8 the the DT 39227 3610 9 spirit spirit NN 39227 3610 10 which which WDT 39227 3610 11 has have VBZ 39227 3610 12 divinely divinely RB 39227 3610 13 inspired inspire VBN 39227 3610 14 all all DT 39227 3610 15 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3610 16 Scripture Scripture NNP 39227 3610 17 , , , 39227 3610 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3610 19 has have VBZ 39227 3610 20 served serve VBN 39227 3610 21 God God NNP 39227 3610 22 to to IN 39227 3610 23 this this DT 39227 3610 24 day day NN 39227 3610 25 , , , 39227 3610 26 as as IN 39227 3610 27 the the DT 39227 3610 28 Apostle Apostle NNP 39227 3610 29 says say VBZ 39227 3610 30 , , , 39227 3610 31 with with IN 39227 3610 32 so so RB 39227 3610 33 great great JJ 39227 3610 34 confidence confidence NN 39227 3610 35 , , , 39227 3610 36 and and CC 39227 3610 37 such such JJ 39227 3610 38 ability ability NN 39227 3610 39 to to TO 39227 3610 40 instruct instruct VB 39227 3610 41 , , , 39227 3610 42 convert convert VB 39227 3610 43 , , , 39227 3610 44 and and CC 39227 3610 45 sway sway VB 39227 3610 46 . . . 39227 3611 1 And and CC 39227 3611 2 when when WRB 39227 3611 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3611 4 preaches preach VBZ 39227 3611 5 the the DT 39227 3611 6 word word NN 39227 3611 7 of of IN 39227 3611 8 God God NNP 39227 3611 9 , , , 39227 3611 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3611 11 renders render VBZ 39227 3611 12 so so RB 39227 3611 13 clear clear JJ 39227 3611 14 and and CC 39227 3611 15 agreeable agreeable JJ 39227 3611 16 that that IN 39227 3611 17 which which WDT 39227 3611 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3611 19 takes take VBZ 39227 3611 20 from from IN 39227 3611 21 Scripture scripture NN 39227 3611 22 to to TO 39227 3611 23 insert insert VB 39227 3611 24 in in IN 39227 3611 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3611 26 discourse discourse NN 39227 3611 27 , , , 39227 3611 28 and and CC 39227 3611 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3611 30 has have VBZ 39227 3611 31 such such JJ 39227 3611 32 power power NN 39227 3611 33 to to TO 39227 3611 34 move move VB 39227 3611 35 men man NNS 39227 3611 36 , , , 39227 3611 37 that that IN 39227 3611 38 everybody everybody NN 39227 3611 39 , , , 39227 3611 40 both both CC 39227 3611 41 those those DT 39227 3611 42 clever clever JJ 39227 3611 43 in in IN 39227 3611 44 worldly worldly JJ 39227 3611 45 matters matter NNS 39227 3611 46 and and CC 39227 3611 47 those those DT 39227 3611 48 who who WP 39227 3611 49 possess possess VBP 39227 3611 50 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 3611 51 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 3611 52 , , , 39227 3611 53 marvel marvel VB 39227 3611 54 at at IN 39227 3611 55 the the DT 39227 3611 56 eloquent eloquent JJ 39227 3611 57 words word NNS 39227 3611 58 which which WDT 39227 3611 59 fall fall VBP 39227 3611 60 from from IN 39227 3611 61 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3611 62 lips lip NNS 39227 3611 63 . . . 39227 3612 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3612 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3612 3 : : : 39227 3612 4 Site site NN 39227 3612 5 selected select VBN 39227 3612 6 for for IN 39227 3612 7 the the DT 39227 3612 8 new new JJ 39227 3612 9 monastery monastery NN 39227 3612 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3612 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3612 12 b b NN 39227 3612 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3612 14 Twelve twelve CD 39227 3612 15 monks monk NNS 39227 3612 16 and and CC 39227 3612 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3612 18 abbot abbot NN 39227 3612 19 , , , 39227 3612 20 representing represent VBG 39227 3612 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3612 22 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3612 23 and and CC 39227 3612 24 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3612 25 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3612 26 , , , 39227 3612 27 were be VBD 39227 3612 28 assembled assemble VBN 39227 3612 29 in in IN 39227 3612 30 the the DT 39227 3612 31 church church NN 39227 3612 32 . . . 39227 3613 1 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 3613 2 placed place VBD 39227 3613 3 a a DT 39227 3613 4 cross cross NN 39227 3613 5 in in IN 39227 3613 6 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3613 7 's 's POS 39227 3613 8 hands hand NNS 39227 3613 9 , , , 39227 3613 10 who who WP 39227 3613 11 solemnly solemnly RB 39227 3613 12 , , , 39227 3613 13 at at IN 39227 3613 14 the the DT 39227 3613 15 head head NN 39227 3613 16 of of IN 39227 3613 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3613 18 small small JJ 39227 3613 19 band band NN 39227 3613 20 , , , 39227 3613 21 walked walk VBD 39227 3613 22 forth forth RB 39227 3613 23 from from IN 39227 3613 24 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 3613 25 .... .... . 39227 3613 26 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3613 27 struck strike VBD 39227 3613 28 away away RB 39227 3613 29 to to IN 39227 3613 30 the the DT 39227 3613 31 northward northward NN 39227 3613 32 . . . 39227 3614 1 For for IN 39227 3614 2 a a DT 39227 3614 3 distance distance NN 39227 3614 4 of of IN 39227 3614 5 nearly nearly RB 39227 3614 6 ninety ninety CD 39227 3614 7 miles mile NNS 39227 3614 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3614 9 kept keep VBD 39227 3614 10 this this DT 39227 3614 11 course course NN 39227 3614 12 , , , 39227 3614 13 passing pass VBG 39227 3614 14 up up RP 39227 3614 15 by by IN 39227 3614 16 the the DT 39227 3614 17 source source NN 39227 3614 18 of of IN 39227 3614 19 the the DT 39227 3614 20 Seine seine NN 39227 3614 21 , , , 39227 3614 22 by by IN 39227 3614 23 Châtillon Châtillon NNP 39227 3614 24 , , , 39227 3614 25 of of IN 39227 3614 26 school school NN 39227 3614 27 - - HYPH 39227 3614 28 day day NN 39227 3614 29 memories memory NNS 39227 3614 30 , , , 39227 3614 31 until until IN 39227 3614 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3614 33 arrived arrive VBD 39227 3614 34 at at IN 39227 3614 35 La La NNP 39227 3614 36 Ferté Ferté NNP 39227 3614 37 , , , 39227 3614 38 about about IN 39227 3614 39 equally equally RB 39227 3614 40 distant distant JJ 39227 3614 41 between between IN 39227 3614 42 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 3614 43 and and CC 39227 3614 44 Chaumont Chaumont NNP 39227 3614 45 , , , 39227 3614 46 in in IN 39227 3614 47 the the DT 39227 3614 48 diocese diocese NN 39227 3614 49 of of IN 39227 3614 50 Langres Langres NNPS 39227 3614 51 , , , 39227 3614 52 and and CC 39227 3614 53 situated situate VBN 39227 3614 54 on on IN 39227 3614 55 the the DT 39227 3614 56 river river NN 39227 3614 57 Aube Aube NNP 39227 3614 58 . . . 39227 3615 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3615 2 373 373 CD 39227 3615 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3615 4 About about RB 39227 3615 5 four four CD 39227 3615 6 miles mile NNS 39227 3615 7 beyond beyond IN 39227 3615 8 La La NNP 39227 3615 9 Ferté Ferté NNP 39227 3615 10 was be VBD 39227 3615 11 a a DT 39227 3615 12 deep deep JJ 39227 3615 13 valley valley NN 39227 3615 14 opening opening NN 39227 3615 15 to to IN 39227 3615 16 the the DT 39227 3615 17 east east NN 39227 3615 18 . . . 39227 3616 1 Thick thick JJ 39227 3616 2 umbrageous umbrageous JJ 39227 3616 3 forests forest NNS 39227 3616 4 gave give VBD 39227 3616 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3616 6 a a DT 39227 3616 7 character character NN 39227 3616 8 of of IN 39227 3616 9 gloom gloom NN 39227 3616 10 and and CC 39227 3616 11 wildness wildness NN 39227 3616 12 ; ; : 39227 3616 13 but but CC 39227 3616 14 a a DT 39227 3616 15 gushing gush VBG 39227 3616 16 stream stream NN 39227 3616 17 of of IN 39227 3616 18 limpid limpid JJ 39227 3616 19 water water NN 39227 3616 20 which which WDT 39227 3616 21 ran run VBD 39227 3616 22 through through IN 39227 3616 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3616 24 was be VBD 39227 3616 25 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 3616 26 to to TO 39227 3616 27 redeem redeem VB 39227 3616 28 every every DT 39227 3616 29 disadvantage disadvantage NN 39227 3616 30 . . . 39227 3617 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3617 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3617 3 : : : 39227 3617 4 The the DT 39227 3617 5 first first JJ 39227 3617 6 building building NN 39227 3617 7 constructed construct VBN 39227 3617 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3617 9 In in IN 39227 3617 10 June June NNP 39227 3617 11 , , , 39227 3617 12 1115 1115 CD 39227 3617 13 , , , 39227 3617 14 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3617 15 took take VBD 39227 3617 16 up up RP 39227 3617 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3617 18 abode abode NN 39227 3617 19 in in IN 39227 3617 20 the the DT 39227 3617 21 " " `` 39227 3617 22 Valley Valley NNP 39227 3617 23 of of IN 39227 3617 24 Wormwood Wormwood NNP 39227 3617 25 , , , 39227 3617 26 " " '' 39227 3617 27 as as IN 39227 3617 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3617 29 was be VBD 39227 3617 30 called call VBN 39227 3617 31 , , , 39227 3617 32 and and CC 39227 3617 33 began begin VBD 39227 3617 34 to to TO 39227 3617 35 look look VB 39227 3617 36 for for IN 39227 3617 37 means mean NNS 39227 3617 38 of of IN 39227 3617 39 shelter shelter NN 39227 3617 40 and and CC 39227 3617 41 sustenance sustenance NN 39227 3617 42 against against IN 39227 3617 43 the the DT 39227 3617 44 approaching approach VBG 39227 3617 45 winter winter NN 39227 3617 46 . . . 39227 3618 1 The the DT 39227 3618 2 rude rude JJ 39227 3618 3 fabric fabric NN 39227 3618 4 which which WDT 39227 3618 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3618 6 and and CC 39227 3618 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3618 8 monks monk NNS 39227 3618 9 raised raise VBD 39227 3618 10 with with IN 39227 3618 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3618 12 own own JJ 39227 3618 13 hands hand NNS 39227 3618 14 was be VBD 39227 3618 15 long long RB 39227 3618 16 preserved preserve VBN 39227 3618 17 by by IN 39227 3618 18 the the DT 39227 3618 19 pious pious JJ 39227 3618 20 veneration veneration NN 39227 3618 21 of of IN 39227 3618 22 the the DT 39227 3618 23 Cistercians Cistercians NNPS 39227 3618 24 . . . 39227 3619 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3619 2 consisted consist VBD 39227 3619 3 of of IN 39227 3619 4 a a DT 39227 3619 5 building building NN 39227 3619 6 covered cover VBN 39227 3619 7 by by IN 39227 3619 8 a a DT 39227 3619 9 single single JJ 39227 3619 10 roof roof NN 39227 3619 11 , , , 39227 3619 12 under under IN 39227 3619 13 which which WDT 39227 3619 14 chapel chapel NN 39227 3619 15 , , , 39227 3619 16 dormitory dormitory NN 39227 3619 17 , , , 39227 3619 18 and and CC 39227 3619 19 refectory refectory NN 39227 3619 20 were be VBD 39227 3619 21 all all DT 39227 3619 22 included include VBN 39227 3619 23 . . . 39227 3620 1 Neither neither DT 39227 3620 2 stone stone NN 39227 3620 3 nor nor CC 39227 3620 4 wood wood NN 39227 3620 5 hid hide VBD 39227 3620 6 the the DT 39227 3620 7 bare bare JJ 39227 3620 8 earth earth NN 39227 3620 9 , , , 39227 3620 10 which which WDT 39227 3620 11 served serve VBD 39227 3620 12 for for IN 39227 3620 13 a a DT 39227 3620 14 floor floor NN 39227 3620 15 . . . 39227 3621 1 Windows window NNS 39227 3621 2 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 3621 3 wider wide JJR 39227 3621 4 than than IN 39227 3621 5 a a DT 39227 3621 6 man man NN 39227 3621 7 's 's POS 39227 3621 8 head head NN 39227 3621 9 admitted admit VBD 39227 3621 10 a a DT 39227 3621 11 feeble feeble JJ 39227 3621 12 light light NN 39227 3621 13 . . . 39227 3622 1 In in IN 39227 3622 2 this this DT 39227 3622 3 room room NN 39227 3622 4 the the DT 39227 3622 5 monks monk NNS 39227 3622 6 took take VBD 39227 3622 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3622 8 frugal frugal JJ 39227 3622 9 meals meal NNS 39227 3622 10 of of IN 39227 3622 11 herbs herb NNS 39227 3622 12 and and CC 39227 3622 13 water water NN 39227 3622 14 . . . 39227 3623 1 Immediately immediately RB 39227 3623 2 above above IN 39227 3623 3 the the DT 39227 3623 4 refectory refectory NN 39227 3623 5 was be VBD 39227 3623 6 the the DT 39227 3623 7 sleeping sleep VBG 39227 3623 8 apartment apartment NN 39227 3623 9 . . . 39227 3624 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3624 2 was be VBD 39227 3624 3 reached reach VBN 39227 3624 4 by by IN 39227 3624 5 a a DT 39227 3624 6 ladder ladder NN 39227 3624 7 , , , 39227 3624 8 and and CC 39227 3624 9 was be VBD 39227 3624 10 , , , 39227 3624 11 in in IN 39227 3624 12 truth truth NN 39227 3624 13 , , , 39227 3624 14 a a DT 39227 3624 15 sort sort NN 39227 3624 16 of of IN 39227 3624 17 loft loft NN 39227 3624 18 . . . 39227 3625 1 Here here RB 39227 3625 2 were be VBD 39227 3625 3 the the DT 39227 3625 4 monks monk NNS 39227 3625 5 ' ' POS 39227 3625 6 beds bed NNS 39227 3625 7 , , , 39227 3625 8 which which WDT 39227 3625 9 were be VBD 39227 3625 10 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 3625 11 . . . 39227 3626 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3626 2 were be VBD 39227 3626 3 made make VBN 39227 3626 4 in in IN 39227 3626 5 the the DT 39227 3626 6 form form NN 39227 3626 7 of of IN 39227 3626 8 boxes box NNS 39227 3626 9 , , , 39227 3626 10 or or CC 39227 3626 11 bins bin NNS 39227 3626 12 , , , 39227 3626 13 of of IN 39227 3626 14 wooden wooden JJ 39227 3626 15 planks plank NNS 39227 3626 16 , , , 39227 3626 17 long long JJ 39227 3626 18 and and CC 39227 3626 19 wide wide JJ 39227 3626 20 enough enough RB 39227 3626 21 for for IN 39227 3626 22 a a DT 39227 3626 23 man man NN 39227 3626 24 to to TO 39227 3626 25 lie lie VB 39227 3626 26 down down RB 39227 3626 27 in in IN 39227 3626 28 . . . 39227 3627 1 A a DT 39227 3627 2 small small JJ 39227 3627 3 space space NN 39227 3627 4 , , , 39227 3627 5 hewn hew VBN 39227 3627 6 out out RP 39227 3627 7 with with IN 39227 3627 8 an an DT 39227 3627 9 axe axe NN 39227 3627 10 , , , 39227 3627 11 allowed allow VBD 39227 3627 12 room room NN 39227 3627 13 for for IN 39227 3627 14 the the DT 39227 3627 15 sleeper sleeper NN 39227 3627 16 to to TO 39227 3627 17 get get VB 39227 3627 18 in in IN 39227 3627 19 or or CC 39227 3627 20 out out RB 39227 3627 21 . . . 39227 3628 1 The the DT 39227 3628 2 inside inside NN 39227 3628 3 was be VBD 39227 3628 4 strewn strew VBN 39227 3628 5 with with IN 39227 3628 6 chaff chaff NN 39227 3628 7 , , , 39227 3628 8 or or CC 39227 3628 9 dried dry VBN 39227 3628 10 leaves leave NNS 39227 3628 11 , , , 39227 3628 12 which which WDT 39227 3628 13 , , , 39227 3628 14 with with IN 39227 3628 15 the the DT 39227 3628 16 woodwork woodwork NN 39227 3628 17 , , , 39227 3628 18 seem seem VBP 39227 3628 19 to to TO 39227 3628 20 have have VB 39227 3628 21 been be VBN 39227 3628 22 the the DT 39227 3628 23 only only JJ 39227 3628 24 covering covering NN 39227 3628 25 permitted permit VBN 39227 3628 26 .... .... . 39227 3628 27 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3628 28 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3628 29 : : : 39227 3628 30 Hardships hardship NNS 39227 3628 31 encountered encounter VBN 39227 3628 32 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3628 33 The the DT 39227 3628 34 monks monk NNS 39227 3628 35 had have VBD 39227 3628 36 thus thus RB 39227 3628 37 got get VBN 39227 3628 38 a a DT 39227 3628 39 house house NN 39227 3628 40 over over IN 39227 3628 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3628 42 heads head NNS 39227 3628 43 ; ; : 39227 3628 44 but but CC 39227 3628 45 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3628 46 had have VBD 39227 3628 47 very very RB 39227 3628 48 little little JJ 39227 3628 49 else else RB 39227 3628 50 . . . 39227 3629 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3629 2 had have VBD 39227 3629 3 left leave VBN 39227 3629 4 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 3629 5 in in IN 39227 3629 6 June June NNP 39227 3629 7 . . . 39227 3630 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3630 2 journey journey NN 39227 3630 3 had have VBD 39227 3630 4 probably probably RB 39227 3630 5 occupied occupy VBN 39227 3630 6 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3630 7 a a DT 39227 3630 8 fortnight fortnight NN 39227 3630 9 ; ; : 39227 3630 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3630 11 clearing clearing NN 39227 3630 12 , , , 39227 3630 13 preparations preparation NNS 39227 3630 14 , , , 39227 3630 15 and and CC 39227 3630 16 building building NN 39227 3630 17 , , , 39227 3630 18 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 3630 19 two two CD 39227 3630 20 months month NNS 39227 3630 21 ; ; : 39227 3630 22 and and CC 39227 3630 23 thus thus RB 39227 3630 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3630 25 were be VBD 39227 3630 26 near near IN 39227 3630 27 September September NNP 39227 3630 28 when when WRB 39227 3630 29 this this DT 39227 3630 30 portion portion NN 39227 3630 31 of of IN 39227 3630 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3630 33 labor labor NN 39227 3630 34 was be VBD 39227 3630 35 accomplished accomplish VBN 39227 3630 36 . . . 39227 3631 1 Autumn autumn NN 39227 3631 2 and and CC 39227 3631 3 winter winter NN 39227 3631 4 were be VBD 39227 3631 5 approaching approach VBG 39227 3631 6 , , , 39227 3631 7 and and CC 39227 3631 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3631 9 had have VBD 39227 3631 10 no no DT 39227 3631 11 store store NN 39227 3631 12 laid lay VBN 39227 3631 13 by by RB 39227 3631 14 . . . 39227 3632 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3632 2 food food NN 39227 3632 3 during during IN 39227 3632 4 the the DT 39227 3632 5 summer summer NN 39227 3632 6 had have VBD 39227 3632 7 been be VBN 39227 3632 8 a a DT 39227 3632 9 compound compound NN 39227 3632 10 of of IN 39227 3632 11 leaves leave NNS 39227 3632 12 intermixed intermix VBN 39227 3632 13 with with IN 39227 3632 14 coarse coarse JJ 39227 3632 15 grain grain NN 39227 3632 16 . . . 39227 3633 1 Beech beech JJ 39227 3633 2 - - HYPH 39227 3633 3 nuts nut NNS 39227 3633 4 and and CC 39227 3633 5 roots root NNS 39227 3633 6 were be VBD 39227 3633 7 to to TO 39227 3633 8 be be VB 39227 3633 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3633 10 main main JJ 39227 3633 11 support support NN 39227 3633 12 during during IN 39227 3633 13 the the DT 39227 3633 14 winter winter NN 39227 3633 15 . . . 39227 3634 1 And and CC 39227 3634 2 now now RB 39227 3634 3 to to IN 39227 3634 4 the the DT 39227 3634 5 privations privation NNS 39227 3634 6 of of IN 39227 3634 7 insufficient insufficient JJ 39227 3634 8 food food NN 39227 3634 9 was be VBD 39227 3634 10 added add VBN 39227 3634 11 the the DT 39227 3634 12 wearing wear VBG 39227 3634 13 out out IN 39227 3634 14 of of IN 39227 3634 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3634 16 shoes shoe NNS 39227 3634 17 and and CC 39227 3634 18 clothes clothe NNS 39227 3634 19 . . . 39227 3635 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3635 2 necessities necessity NNS 39227 3635 3 grew grow VBD 39227 3635 4 with with IN 39227 3635 5 the the DT 39227 3635 6 severity severity NN 39227 3635 7 of of IN 39227 3635 8 the the DT 39227 3635 9 season season NN 39227 3635 10 , , , 39227 3635 11 until until IN 39227 3635 12 at at IN 39227 3635 13 last last JJ 39227 3635 14 even even RB 39227 3635 15 salt salt NN 39227 3635 16 failed fail VBD 39227 3635 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3635 18 ; ; : 39227 3635 19 and and CC 39227 3635 20 presently presently RB 39227 3635 21 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3635 22 heard hear VBD 39227 3635 23 murmurs murmur NNS 39227 3635 24 . . . 39227 3636 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3636 2 argued argue VBD 39227 3636 3 and and CC 39227 3636 4 exhorted exhort VBD 39227 3636 5 ; ; : 39227 3636 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3636 7 spoke speak VBD 39227 3636 8 to to IN 39227 3636 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3636 10 of of IN 39227 3636 11 the the DT 39227 3636 12 fear fear NN 39227 3636 13 and and CC 39227 3636 14 love love NN 39227 3636 15 of of IN 39227 3636 16 God God NNP 39227 3636 17 , , , 39227 3636 18 and and CC 39227 3636 19 strove strove VB 39227 3636 20 to to TO 39227 3636 21 rouse rouse VB 39227 3636 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3636 23 drooping droop VBG 39227 3636 24 spirits spirit NNS 39227 3636 25 by by IN 39227 3636 26 dwelling dwell VBG 39227 3636 27 on on IN 39227 3636 28 the the DT 39227 3636 29 hopes hope NNS 39227 3636 30 of of IN 39227 3636 31 eternal eternal JJ 39227 3636 32 life life NN 39227 3636 33 and and CC 39227 3636 34 Divine Divine NNP 39227 3636 35 recompense recompense NN 39227 3636 36 . . . 39227 3637 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3637 2 sufferings suffering NNS 39227 3637 3 made make VBD 39227 3637 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3637 5 deaf deaf JJ 39227 3637 6 and and CC 39227 3637 7 indifferent indifferent JJ 39227 3637 8 to to IN 39227 3637 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3637 10 abbot abbot NN 39227 3637 11 's 's POS 39227 3637 12 words word NNS 39227 3637 13 . . . 39227 3638 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3638 2 would would MD 39227 3638 3 not not RB 39227 3638 4 remain remain VB 39227 3638 5 in in IN 39227 3638 6 this this DT 39227 3638 7 valley valley NN 39227 3638 8 of of IN 39227 3638 9 bitterness bitterness NN 39227 3638 10 ; ; : 39227 3638 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3638 12 would would MD 39227 3638 13 return return VB 39227 3638 14 to to IN 39227 3638 15 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 3638 16 . . . 39227 3639 1 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3639 2 , , , 39227 3639 3 seeing see VBG 39227 3639 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3639 5 had have VBD 39227 3639 6 lost lose VBN 39227 3639 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3639 8 trust trust NN 39227 3639 9 in in IN 39227 3639 10 God God NNP 39227 3639 11 , , , 39227 3639 12 reproved reprove VBD 39227 3639 13 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3639 14 no no DT 39227 3639 15 more more RBR 39227 3639 16 ; ; : 39227 3639 17 but but CC 39227 3639 18 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3639 19 sought seek VBD 39227 3639 20 in in IN 39227 3639 21 earnest earnest JJ 39227 3639 22 prayer prayer NN 39227 3639 23 for for IN 39227 3639 24 release release NN 39227 3639 25 from from IN 39227 3639 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3639 27 difficulties difficulty NNS 39227 3639 28 . . . 39227 3640 1 Presently presently RB 39227 3640 2 a a DT 39227 3640 3 voice voice NN 39227 3640 4 from from IN 39227 3640 5 heaven heaven NNP 39227 3640 6 said say VBD 39227 3640 7 , , , 39227 3640 8 " " `` 39227 3640 9 Arise arise VB 39227 3640 10 , , , 39227 3640 11 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3640 12 , , , 39227 3640 13 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3640 14 prayer prayer NN 39227 3640 15 is be VBZ 39227 3640 16 granted grant VBN 39227 3640 17 thee thee PRP 39227 3640 18 . . . 39227 3640 19 " " '' 39227 3641 1 Upon upon IN 39227 3641 2 which which WDT 39227 3641 3 the the DT 39227 3641 4 monks monk NNS 39227 3641 5 said say VBD 39227 3641 6 , , , 39227 3641 7 " " `` 39227 3641 8 What what WDT 39227 3641 9 didst didst NNS 39227 3641 10 thou thou NNP 39227 3641 11 ask ask VB 39227 3641 12 of of IN 39227 3641 13 the the DT 39227 3641 14 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3641 15 ? ? . 39227 3641 16 " " '' 39227 3642 1 " " `` 39227 3642 2 Wait wait VB 39227 3642 3 , , , 39227 3642 4 and and CC 39227 3642 5 ye ye NNP 39227 3642 6 shall shall MD 39227 3642 7 see see VB 39227 3642 8 , , , 39227 3642 9 ye ye NNP 39227 3642 10 of of IN 39227 3642 11 little little JJ 39227 3642 12 faith faith NN 39227 3642 13 , , , 39227 3642 14 " " '' 39227 3642 15 was be VBD 39227 3642 16 the the DT 39227 3642 17 reply reply NN 39227 3642 18 ; ; : 39227 3642 19 and and CC 39227 3642 20 presently presently RB 39227 3642 21 came come VBD 39227 3642 22 a a DT 39227 3642 23 stranger stranger NN 39227 3642 24 who who WP 39227 3642 25 gave give VBD 39227 3642 26 the the DT 39227 3642 27 abbot abbot NN 39227 3642 28 ten ten CD 39227 3642 29 livres livre NNS 39227 3642 30 . . . 39227 3643 1 44 44 CD 39227 3643 2 . . . 39227 3644 1 A a DT 39227 3644 2 Description description NN 39227 3644 3 of of IN 39227 3644 4 Clairvaux clairvaux NN 39227 3644 5 The the DT 39227 3644 6 following follow VBG 39227 3644 7 is be VBZ 39227 3644 8 an an DT 39227 3644 9 interesting interesting JJ 39227 3644 10 description description NN 39227 3644 11 of of IN 39227 3644 12 the the DT 39227 3644 13 abbey abbey NN 39227 3644 14 of of IN 39227 3644 15 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 3644 16 , , , 39227 3644 17 written write VBN 39227 3644 18 by by IN 39227 3644 19 William William NNP 39227 3644 20 of of IN 39227 3644 21 St. St. NNP 39227 3644 22 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 3644 23 , , , 39227 3644 24 the the DT 39227 3644 25 friend friend NN 39227 3644 26 and and CC 39227 3644 27 biographer biographer NN 39227 3644 28 of of IN 39227 3644 29 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3644 30 . . . 39227 3645 1 After after IN 39227 3645 2 giving give VBG 39227 3645 3 an an DT 39227 3645 4 account account NN 39227 3645 5 of of IN 39227 3645 6 the the DT 39227 3645 7 external external JJ 39227 3645 8 appearance appearance NN 39227 3645 9 and and CC 39227 3645 10 surroundings surrounding NNS 39227 3645 11 of of IN 39227 3645 12 the the DT 39227 3645 13 monastery monastery NN 39227 3645 14 , , , 39227 3645 15 the the DT 39227 3645 16 writer writer NN 39227 3645 17 goes go VBZ 39227 3645 18 on on RP 39227 3645 19 to to TO 39227 3645 20 portray portray VB 39227 3645 21 the the DT 39227 3645 22 daily daily JJ 39227 3645 23 life life NN 39227 3645 24 and and CC 39227 3645 25 devotion devotion NN 39227 3645 26 of of IN 39227 3645 27 the the DT 39227 3645 28 monks monk NNS 39227 3645 29 who who WP 39227 3645 30 resided reside VBD 39227 3645 31 in in IN 39227 3645 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3645 33 . . . 39227 3646 1 In in IN 39227 3646 2 reading read VBG 39227 3646 3 the the DT 39227 3646 4 description description NN 39227 3646 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3646 6 should should MD 39227 3646 7 be be VB 39227 3646 8 borne bear VBN 39227 3646 9 in in IN 39227 3646 10 mind mind NN 39227 3646 11 that that IN 39227 3646 12 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 3646 13 was be VBD 39227 3646 14 a a DT 39227 3646 15 new new JJ 39227 3646 16 establishment establishment NN 39227 3646 17 , , , 39227 3646 18 founded found VBD 39227 3646 19 expressly expressly RB 39227 3646 20 to to IN 39227 3646 21 further further RB 39227 3646 22 the the DT 39227 3646 23 work work NN 39227 3646 24 of of IN 39227 3646 25 monastic monastic JJ 39227 3646 26 reform reform NN 39227 3646 27 , , , 39227 3646 28 and and CC 39227 3646 29 that that IN 39227 3646 30 therefore therefore RB 39227 3646 31 at at IN 39227 3646 32 the the DT 39227 3646 33 time time NN 39227 3646 34 when when WRB 39227 3646 35 William William NNP 39227 3646 36 of of IN 39227 3646 37 St. St. NNP 39227 3646 38 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 3646 39 knew know VBD 39227 3646 40 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3646 41 , , , 39227 3646 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3646 43 exhibited exhibit VBD 39227 3646 44 a a DT 39227 3646 45 state state NN 39227 3646 46 of of IN 39227 3646 47 piety piety NN 39227 3646 48 and and CC 39227 3646 49 industry industry NN 39227 3646 50 considerably considerably RB 39227 3646 51 above above IN 39227 3646 52 that that DT 39227 3646 53 to to TO 39227 3646 54 be be VB 39227 3646 55 found find VBN 39227 3646 56 in in IN 39227 3646 57 the the DT 39227 3646 58 average average JJ 39227 3646 59 abbey abbey NN 39227 3646 60 of of IN 39227 3646 61 the the DT 39227 3646 62 day day NN 39227 3646 63 . . . 39227 3647 1 Source source NN 39227 3647 2 -- -- : 39227 3647 3 Guillaume Guillaume NNP 39227 3647 4 de de FW 39227 3647 5 Saint Saint NNP 39227 3647 6 - - HYPH 39227 3647 7 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 3647 8 , , , 39227 3647 9 _ _ NNP 39227 3647 10 Bernardus Bernardus NNP 39227 3647 11 Clarævallensis Clarævallensis NNP 39227 3647 12 _ _ NNP 39227 3647 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3647 14 William William NNP 39227 3647 15 of of IN 39227 3647 16 Saint Saint NNP 39227 3647 17 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 3647 18 , , , 39227 3647 19 " " `` 39227 3647 20 Life Life NNP 39227 3647 21 of of IN 39227 3647 22 St. St. NNP 39227 3647 23 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3647 24 " " '' 39227 3647 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3647 26 , , , 39227 3647 27 Bk Bk NNP 39227 3647 28 . . . 39227 3648 1 I. I. NNP 39227 3648 2 , , , 39227 3648 3 Chap Chap NNP 39227 3648 4 . . . 39227 3649 1 7 7 LS 39227 3649 2 . . . 39227 3650 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 3650 2 in in IN 39227 3650 3 Edward Edward NNP 39227 3650 4 L. L. NNP 39227 3650 5 Cutts Cutts NNP 39227 3650 6 , , , 39227 3650 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3650 8 Scenes Scenes NNPS 39227 3650 9 and and CC 39227 3650 10 Characters Characters NNPS 39227 3650 11 of of IN 39227 3650 12 the the DT 39227 3650 13 Middle Middle NNP 39227 3650 14 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 3650 15 _ _ NNP 39227 3650 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3650 17 London London NNP 39227 3650 18 , , , 39227 3650 19 1872 1872 CD 39227 3650 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3650 21 , , , 39227 3650 22 pp pp NNP 39227 3650 23 . . . 39227 3651 1 12 12 CD 39227 3651 2 - - SYM 39227 3651 3 14 14 CD 39227 3651 4 . . . 39227 3652 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3652 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3652 3 : : : 39227 3652 4 The the DT 39227 3652 5 solitude solitude NN 39227 3652 6 of of IN 39227 3652 7 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 3652 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3652 9 At at IN 39227 3652 10 the the DT 39227 3652 11 first first JJ 39227 3652 12 glance glance NN 39227 3652 13 as as IN 39227 3652 14 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3652 15 entered enter VBD 39227 3652 16 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 3652 17 by by IN 39227 3652 18 descending descend VBG 39227 3652 19 the the DT 39227 3652 20 hill hill NN 39227 3652 21 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3652 22 could could MD 39227 3652 23 see see VB 39227 3652 24 that that IN 39227 3652 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3652 26 was be VBD 39227 3652 27 a a DT 39227 3652 28 temple temple NN 39227 3652 29 of of IN 39227 3652 30 God God NNP 39227 3652 31 ; ; : 39227 3652 32 and and CC 39227 3652 33 the the DT 39227 3652 34 still still JJ 39227 3652 35 , , , 39227 3652 36 silent silent JJ 39227 3652 37 valley valley NN 39227 3652 38 bespoke bespoke NN 39227 3652 39 , , , 39227 3652 40 in in IN 39227 3652 41 the the DT 39227 3652 42 modest modest JJ 39227 3652 43 simplicity simplicity NN 39227 3652 44 of of IN 39227 3652 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3652 46 buildings building NNS 39227 3652 47 , , , 39227 3652 48 the the DT 39227 3652 49 unfeigned unfeigned JJ 39227 3652 50 humility humility NN 39227 3652 51 of of IN 39227 3652 52 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3652 53 's 's POS 39227 3652 54 poor poor JJ 39227 3652 55 . . . 39227 3653 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 3653 2 , , , 39227 3653 3 in in IN 39227 3653 4 this this DT 39227 3653 5 valley valley NN 39227 3653 6 full full JJ 39227 3653 7 of of IN 39227 3653 8 men man NNS 39227 3653 9 , , , 39227 3653 10 where where WRB 39227 3653 11 no no DT 39227 3653 12 one one NN 39227 3653 13 was be VBD 39227 3653 14 permitted permit VBN 39227 3653 15 to to TO 39227 3653 16 be be VB 39227 3653 17 idle idle JJ 39227 3653 18 , , , 39227 3653 19 where where WRB 39227 3653 20 one one CD 39227 3653 21 and and CC 39227 3653 22 all all DT 39227 3653 23 were be VBD 39227 3653 24 occupied occupy VBN 39227 3653 25 with with IN 39227 3653 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3653 27 allotted allot VBN 39227 3653 28 tasks task NNS 39227 3653 29 , , , 39227 3653 30 a a DT 39227 3653 31 silence silence NN 39227 3653 32 deep deep RB 39227 3653 33 as as IN 39227 3653 34 that that DT 39227 3653 35 of of IN 39227 3653 36 night night NN 39227 3653 37 prevailed prevail VBD 39227 3653 38 . . . 39227 3654 1 The the DT 39227 3654 2 sounds sound NNS 39227 3654 3 of of IN 39227 3654 4 labor labor NN 39227 3654 5 , , , 39227 3654 6 or or CC 39227 3654 7 the the DT 39227 3654 8 chants chant NNS 39227 3654 9 of of IN 39227 3654 10 the the DT 39227 3654 11 brethren brother NNS 39227 3654 12 in in IN 39227 3654 13 the the DT 39227 3654 14 choral choral JJ 39227 3654 15 service service NN 39227 3654 16 , , , 39227 3654 17 were be VBD 39227 3654 18 the the DT 39227 3654 19 only only JJ 39227 3654 20 exceptions exception NNS 39227 3654 21 . . . 39227 3655 1 The the DT 39227 3655 2 orderliness orderliness NN 39227 3655 3 of of IN 39227 3655 4 this this DT 39227 3655 5 silence silence NN 39227 3655 6 , , , 39227 3655 7 and and CC 39227 3655 8 the the DT 39227 3655 9 report report NN 39227 3655 10 that that WDT 39227 3655 11 went go VBD 39227 3655 12 forth forth RB 39227 3655 13 concerning concern VBG 39227 3655 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3655 15 , , , 39227 3655 16 struck strike VBD 39227 3655 17 such such PDT 39227 3655 18 a a DT 39227 3655 19 reverence reverence NN 39227 3655 20 even even RB 39227 3655 21 into into IN 39227 3655 22 secular secular JJ 39227 3655 23 persons person NNS 39227 3655 24 that that IN 39227 3655 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3655 26 dreaded dread VBD 39227 3655 27 breaking break VBG 39227 3655 28 it,--I it,--I NNP 39227 3655 29 will will MD 39227 3655 30 not not RB 39227 3655 31 say say VB 39227 3655 32 by by IN 39227 3655 33 idle idle JJ 39227 3655 34 or or CC 39227 3655 35 wicked wicked JJ 39227 3655 36 conversation conversation NN 39227 3655 37 , , , 39227 3655 38 but but CC 39227 3655 39 even even RB 39227 3655 40 by by IN 39227 3655 41 proper proper JJ 39227 3655 42 remarks remark NNS 39227 3655 43 . . . 39227 3656 1 The the DT 39227 3656 2 solitude solitude NN 39227 3656 3 , , , 39227 3656 4 also also RB 39227 3656 5 , , , 39227 3656 6 of of IN 39227 3656 7 the the DT 39227 3656 8 place place NN 39227 3656 9 -- -- : 39227 3656 10 between between IN 39227 3656 11 dense dense JJ 39227 3656 12 forests forest NNS 39227 3656 13 in in IN 39227 3656 14 a a DT 39227 3656 15 narrow narrow JJ 39227 3656 16 gorge gorge NN 39227 3656 17 of of IN 39227 3656 18 neighboring neighboring NN 39227 3656 19 hills hill NNS 39227 3656 20 -- -- : 39227 3656 21 in in IN 39227 3656 22 a a DT 39227 3656 23 certain certain JJ 39227 3656 24 sense sense NN 39227 3656 25 recalled recall VBD 39227 3656 26 the the DT 39227 3656 27 cave cave NN 39227 3656 28 of of IN 39227 3656 29 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3656 30 father father NN 39227 3656 31 St. St. NNP 39227 3656 32 Benedict,[374 Benedict,[374 NNP 39227 3656 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3656 34 so so IN 39227 3656 35 that that IN 39227 3656 36 while while IN 39227 3656 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3656 38 strove strove VBP 39227 3656 39 to to TO 39227 3656 40 imitate imitate VB 39227 3656 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3656 42 life life NN 39227 3656 43 , , , 39227 3656 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3656 45 also also RB 39227 3656 46 had have VBD 39227 3656 47 some some DT 39227 3656 48 similarity similarity NN 39227 3656 49 to to IN 39227 3656 50 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3656 51 in in IN 39227 3656 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3656 53 habitation habitation NN 39227 3656 54 and and CC 39227 3656 55 loneliness loneliness VBP 39227 3656 56 .... .... . 39227 3656 57 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3656 58 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3656 59 : : : 39227 3656 60 Marvelous marvelous JJ 39227 3656 61 works work NNS 39227 3656 62 accomplished accomplish VBN 39227 3656 63 there there RB 39227 3656 64 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3656 65 Although although IN 39227 3656 66 the the DT 39227 3656 67 monastery monastery NN 39227 3656 68 is be VBZ 39227 3656 69 situated situate VBN 39227 3656 70 in in IN 39227 3656 71 a a DT 39227 3656 72 valley valley NN 39227 3656 73 , , , 39227 3656 74 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3656 75 has have VBZ 39227 3656 76 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3656 77 foundations foundation NNS 39227 3656 78 on on IN 39227 3656 79 the the DT 39227 3656 80 holy holy NNP 39227 3656 81 hills hill NNS 39227 3656 82 , , , 39227 3656 83 whose whose WP$ 39227 3656 84 gates gate NNS 39227 3656 85 the the DT 39227 3656 86 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3656 87 loveth loveth VBP 39227 3656 88 more more JJR 39227 3656 89 than than IN 39227 3656 90 all all PDT 39227 3656 91 the the DT 39227 3656 92 dwellings dwelling NNS 39227 3656 93 of of IN 39227 3656 94 Jacob Jacob NNP 39227 3656 95 . . . 39227 3657 1 Glorious glorious JJ 39227 3657 2 things thing NNS 39227 3657 3 are be VBP 39227 3657 4 spoken speak VBN 39227 3657 5 of of IN 39227 3657 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3657 7 , , , 39227 3657 8 because because IN 39227 3657 9 the the DT 39227 3657 10 glorious glorious JJ 39227 3657 11 and and CC 39227 3657 12 wonderful wonderful JJ 39227 3657 13 God God NNP 39227 3657 14 therein therein RB 39227 3657 15 worketh worketh VBD 39227 3657 16 great great JJ 39227 3657 17 marvels marvel NNS 39227 3657 18 . . . 39227 3658 1 There there RB 39227 3658 2 the the DT 39227 3658 3 insane insane JJ 39227 3658 4 recover recover VBP 39227 3658 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3658 6 reason reason NN 39227 3658 7 , , , 39227 3658 8 and and CC 39227 3658 9 although although IN 39227 3658 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3658 11 outward outward JJ 39227 3658 12 man man NN 39227 3658 13 is be VBZ 39227 3658 14 worn wear VBN 39227 3658 15 away away RP 39227 3658 16 , , , 39227 3658 17 inwardly inwardly RB 39227 3658 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3658 19 are be VBP 39227 3658 20 born bear VBN 39227 3658 21 again again RB 39227 3658 22 . . . 39227 3659 1 There there RB 39227 3659 2 the the DT 39227 3659 3 proud proud JJ 39227 3659 4 are be VBP 39227 3659 5 humbled humble VBN 39227 3659 6 , , , 39227 3659 7 the the DT 39227 3659 8 rich rich JJ 39227 3659 9 are be VBP 39227 3659 10 made make VBN 39227 3659 11 poor poor JJ 39227 3659 12 , , , 39227 3659 13 and and CC 39227 3659 14 the the DT 39227 3659 15 poor poor JJ 39227 3659 16 have have VBP 39227 3659 17 the the DT 39227 3659 18 Gospel Gospel NNP 39227 3659 19 preached preach VBD 39227 3659 20 to to IN 39227 3659 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3659 22 , , , 39227 3659 23 and and CC 39227 3659 24 the the DT 39227 3659 25 darkness darkness NN 39227 3659 26 of of IN 39227 3659 27 sinners sinner NNS 39227 3659 28 is be VBZ 39227 3659 29 changed change VBN 39227 3659 30 into into IN 39227 3659 31 light light NN 39227 3659 32 . . . 39227 3660 1 A a DT 39227 3660 2 large large JJ 39227 3660 3 multitude multitude NN 39227 3660 4 of of IN 39227 3660 5 blessed bless VBN 39227 3660 6 poor poor JJ 39227 3660 7 from from IN 39227 3660 8 the the DT 39227 3660 9 ends end NNS 39227 3660 10 of of IN 39227 3660 11 the the DT 39227 3660 12 earth earth NN 39227 3660 13 have have VBP 39227 3660 14 there there RB 39227 3660 15 assembled assemble VBN 39227 3660 16 , , , 39227 3660 17 yet yet CC 39227 3660 18 have have VBP 39227 3660 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3660 20 one one CD 39227 3660 21 heart heart NN 39227 3660 22 and and CC 39227 3660 23 one one CD 39227 3660 24 mind mind NN 39227 3660 25 ; ; , 39227 3660 26 justly justly RB 39227 3660 27 , , , 39227 3660 28 therefore therefore RB 39227 3660 29 , , , 39227 3660 30 do do VB 39227 3660 31 all all DT 39227 3660 32 who who WP 39227 3660 33 dwell dwell VBP 39227 3660 34 there there RB 39227 3660 35 rejoice rejoice VBP 39227 3660 36 with with IN 39227 3660 37 no no DT 39227 3660 38 empty empty JJ 39227 3660 39 joy joy NN 39227 3660 40 . . . 39227 3661 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3661 2 have have VBP 39227 3661 3 the the DT 39227 3661 4 certain certain JJ 39227 3661 5 hope hope NN 39227 3661 6 of of IN 39227 3661 7 perennial perennial JJ 39227 3661 8 joy joy NN 39227 3661 9 , , , 39227 3661 10 of of IN 39227 3661 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3661 12 ascension ascension NN 39227 3661 13 heavenward heavenward NNP 39227 3661 14 already already RB 39227 3661 15 commenced commence VBD 39227 3661 16 . . . 39227 3662 1 In in IN 39227 3662 2 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 3662 3 , , , 39227 3662 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3662 5 have have VBP 39227 3662 6 found find VBN 39227 3662 7 Jacob Jacob NNP 39227 3662 8 's 's POS 39227 3662 9 ladder ladder NN 39227 3662 10 , , , 39227 3662 11 with with IN 39227 3662 12 angels angel NNS 39227 3662 13 upon upon IN 39227 3662 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3662 15 ; ; : 39227 3662 16 some some DT 39227 3662 17 descending descending NN 39227 3662 18 , , , 39227 3662 19 who who WP 39227 3662 20 so so RB 39227 3662 21 provide provide VBP 39227 3662 22 for for IN 39227 3662 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3662 24 bodies body NNS 39227 3662 25 that that IN 39227 3662 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3662 27 faint faint VBP 39227 3662 28 not not RB 39227 3662 29 on on IN 39227 3662 30 the the DT 39227 3662 31 way way NN 39227 3662 32 ; ; : 39227 3662 33 others other NNS 39227 3662 34 ascending ascend VBG 39227 3662 35 , , , 39227 3662 36 who who WP 39227 3662 37 so so RB 39227 3662 38 rule rule VBP 39227 3662 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3662 40 souls soul NNS 39227 3662 41 that that IN 39227 3662 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3662 43 bodies body NNS 39227 3662 44 hereafter hereafter RB 39227 3662 45 may may MD 39227 3662 46 be be VB 39227 3662 47 glorified glorify VBN 39227 3662 48 with with IN 39227 3662 49 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3662 50 . . . 39227 3663 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3663 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3663 3 : : : 39227 3663 4 The the DT 39227 3663 5 piety piety NN 39227 3663 6 of of IN 39227 3663 7 the the DT 39227 3663 8 monks monk NNS 39227 3663 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3663 10 For for IN 39227 3663 11 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3663 12 part part NN 39227 3663 13 , , , 39227 3663 14 the the DT 39227 3663 15 more more RBR 39227 3663 16 attentively attentively RB 39227 3663 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3663 18 watch watch VBP 39227 3663 19 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3663 20 day day NN 39227 3663 21 by by IN 39227 3663 22 day day NN 39227 3663 23 , , , 39227 3663 24 the the DT 39227 3663 25 more more JJR 39227 3663 26 do do VBP 39227 3663 27 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3663 28 believe believe VB 39227 3663 29 that that IN 39227 3663 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3663 31 are be VBP 39227 3663 32 perfect perfect JJ 39227 3663 33 followers follower NNS 39227 3663 34 of of IN 39227 3663 35 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3663 36 in in IN 39227 3663 37 all all DT 39227 3663 38 things thing NNS 39227 3663 39 . . . 39227 3664 1 When when WRB 39227 3664 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3664 3 pray pray VBP 39227 3664 4 and and CC 39227 3664 5 speak speak VBP 39227 3664 6 to to IN 39227 3664 7 God God NNP 39227 3664 8 in in IN 39227 3664 9 spirit spirit NN 39227 3664 10 and and CC 39227 3664 11 in in IN 39227 3664 12 truth truth NN 39227 3664 13 , , , 39227 3664 14 by by IN 39227 3664 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3664 16 friendly friendly JJ 39227 3664 17 and and CC 39227 3664 18 quiet quiet JJ 39227 3664 19 speech speech NN 39227 3664 20 to to IN 39227 3664 21 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 3664 22 , , , 39227 3664 23 as as RB 39227 3664 24 well well RB 39227 3664 25 as as IN 39227 3664 26 by by IN 39227 3664 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3664 28 humbleness humbleness NN 39227 3664 29 of of IN 39227 3664 30 demeanor demeanor NN 39227 3664 31 , , , 39227 3664 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3664 33 are be VBP 39227 3664 34 plainly plainly RB 39227 3664 35 seen see VBN 39227 3664 36 to to TO 39227 3664 37 be be VB 39227 3664 38 God God NNP 39227 3664 39 's 's POS 39227 3664 40 companions companion NNS 39227 3664 41 and and CC 39227 3664 42 friends friend NNS 39227 3664 43 . . . 39227 3665 1 When when WRB 39227 3665 2 , , , 39227 3665 3 on on IN 39227 3665 4 the the DT 39227 3665 5 other other JJ 39227 3665 6 hand hand NN 39227 3665 7 , , , 39227 3665 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3665 9 openly openly RB 39227 3665 10 praise praise VBP 39227 3665 11 God God NNP 39227 3665 12 with with IN 39227 3665 13 psalms psalm NNS 39227 3665 14 , , , 39227 3665 15 how how WRB 39227 3665 16 pure pure JJ 39227 3665 17 and and CC 39227 3665 18 fervent fervent JJ 39227 3665 19 are be VBP 39227 3665 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3665 21 minds mind NNS 39227 3665 22 , , , 39227 3665 23 is be VBZ 39227 3665 24 shown show VBN 39227 3665 25 by by IN 39227 3665 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3665 27 posture posture NN 39227 3665 28 of of IN 39227 3665 29 body body NN 39227 3665 30 in in IN 39227 3665 31 holy holy JJ 39227 3665 32 fear fear NN 39227 3665 33 and and CC 39227 3665 34 reverence reverence NN 39227 3665 35 , , , 39227 3665 36 while while IN 39227 3665 37 by by IN 39227 3665 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3665 39 careful careful JJ 39227 3665 40 pronunciation pronunciation NN 39227 3665 41 and and CC 39227 3665 42 modulation modulation NN 39227 3665 43 of of IN 39227 3665 44 the the DT 39227 3665 45 psalms psalm NNS 39227 3665 46 , , , 39227 3665 47 is be VBZ 39227 3665 48 shown show VBN 39227 3665 49 how how WRB 39227 3665 50 sweet sweet JJ 39227 3665 51 to to IN 39227 3665 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3665 53 lips lip NNS 39227 3665 54 are be VBP 39227 3665 55 the the DT 39227 3665 56 words word NNS 39227 3665 57 of of IN 39227 3665 58 God God NNP 39227 3665 59 -- -- : 39227 3665 60 sweeter sweet JJR 39227 3665 61 than than IN 39227 3665 62 honey honey NN 39227 3665 63 to to IN 39227 3665 64 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3665 65 mouths mouth NNS 39227 3665 66 . . . 39227 3666 1 As as IN 39227 3666 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3666 3 watch watch VBP 39227 3666 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3666 5 , , , 39227 3666 6 therefore therefore RB 39227 3666 7 , , , 39227 3666 8 singing singe VBG 39227 3666 9 without without IN 39227 3666 10 fatigue fatigue NN 39227 3666 11 from from IN 39227 3666 12 before before IN 39227 3666 13 midnight midnight NN 39227 3666 14 to to IN 39227 3666 15 the the DT 39227 3666 16 dawn dawn NN 39227 3666 17 of of IN 39227 3666 18 day day NN 39227 3666 19 , , , 39227 3666 20 with with IN 39227 3666 21 only only RB 39227 3666 22 a a DT 39227 3666 23 brief brief JJ 39227 3666 24 interval interval NN 39227 3666 25 , , , 39227 3666 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3666 27 appear appear VBP 39227 3666 28 a a DT 39227 3666 29 little little JJ 39227 3666 30 less less JJR 39227 3666 31 than than IN 39227 3666 32 the the DT 39227 3666 33 angels angel NNS 39227 3666 34 , , , 39227 3666 35 but but CC 39227 3666 36 much much RB 39227 3666 37 more more JJR 39227 3666 38 than than IN 39227 3666 39 men man NNS 39227 3666 40 .... .... . 39227 3666 41 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3666 42 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3666 43 : : : 39227 3666 44 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3666 45 manual manual JJ 39227 3666 46 labor labor NN 39227 3666 47 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3666 48 As as IN 39227 3666 49 regards regard VBZ 39227 3666 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3666 51 manual manual JJ 39227 3666 52 labor labor NN 39227 3666 53 , , , 39227 3666 54 so so RB 39227 3666 55 patiently patiently RB 39227 3666 56 and and CC 39227 3666 57 placidly placidly RB 39227 3666 58 , , , 39227 3666 59 with with IN 39227 3666 60 such such JJ 39227 3666 61 quiet quiet JJ 39227 3666 62 countenances countenance NNS 39227 3666 63 , , , 39227 3666 64 in in IN 39227 3666 65 such such JJ 39227 3666 66 sweet sweet JJ 39227 3666 67 and and CC 39227 3666 68 holy holy JJ 39227 3666 69 order order NN 39227 3666 70 , , , 39227 3666 71 do do VBP 39227 3666 72 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3666 73 perform perform VB 39227 3666 74 all all DT 39227 3666 75 things thing NNS 39227 3666 76 , , , 39227 3666 77 that that IN 39227 3666 78 although although IN 39227 3666 79 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3666 80 exercise exercise VBP 39227 3666 81 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3666 82 at at IN 39227 3666 83 many many JJ 39227 3666 84 works work NNS 39227 3666 85 , , , 39227 3666 86 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3666 87 never never RB 39227 3666 88 seem seem VBP 39227 3666 89 moved move VBN 39227 3666 90 or or CC 39227 3666 91 burdened burden VBN 39227 3666 92 in in IN 39227 3666 93 anything anything NN 39227 3666 94 , , , 39227 3666 95 whatever whatever WDT 39227 3666 96 the the DT 39227 3666 97 labor labor NN 39227 3666 98 may may MD 39227 3666 99 be be VB 39227 3666 100 . . . 39227 3667 1 Whence whence NN 39227 3667 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3667 3 is be VBZ 39227 3667 4 manifest manifest JJ 39227 3667 5 that that IN 39227 3667 6 that that DT 39227 3667 7 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3667 8 Spirit Spirit NNP 39227 3667 9 worketh worketh NN 39227 3667 10 in in IN 39227 3667 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3667 12 who who WP 39227 3667 13 disposeth disposeth VBP 39227 3667 14 of of IN 39227 3667 15 all all DT 39227 3667 16 things thing NNS 39227 3667 17 with with IN 39227 3667 18 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 3667 19 , , , 39227 3667 20 in in IN 39227 3667 21 whom whom WP 39227 3667 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3667 23 are be VBP 39227 3667 24 refreshed refresh VBN 39227 3667 25 , , , 39227 3667 26 so so IN 39227 3667 27 that that IN 39227 3667 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3667 29 rest rest VBP 39227 3667 30 even even RB 39227 3667 31 in in IN 39227 3667 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3667 33 toil toil NN 39227 3667 34 . . . 39227 3668 1 Many many JJ 39227 3668 2 of of IN 39227 3668 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3668 4 , , , 39227 3668 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3668 6 hear hear VBP 39227 3668 7 , , , 39227 3668 8 are be VBP 39227 3668 9 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3668 10 and and CC 39227 3668 11 earls earl NNS 39227 3668 12 , , , 39227 3668 13 and and CC 39227 3668 14 many many JJ 39227 3668 15 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 3668 16 through through IN 39227 3668 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3668 18 birth birth NN 39227 3668 19 or or CC 39227 3668 20 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 3668 21 ; ; : 39227 3668 22 but but CC 39227 3668 23 now now RB 39227 3668 24 , , , 39227 3668 25 by by IN 39227 3668 26 God God NNP 39227 3668 27 's 's POS 39227 3668 28 grace grace NN 39227 3668 29 , , , 39227 3668 30 all all DT 39227 3668 31 distinction distinction NN 39227 3668 32 of of IN 39227 3668 33 persons person NNS 39227 3668 34 being be VBG 39227 3668 35 dead dead JJ 39227 3668 36 among among IN 39227 3668 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3668 38 , , , 39227 3668 39 the the DT 39227 3668 40 greater great JJR 39227 3668 41 any any DT 39227 3668 42 one one CD 39227 3668 43 thought think VBD 39227 3668 44 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3668 45 in in IN 39227 3668 46 the the DT 39227 3668 47 world world NN 39227 3668 48 , , , 39227 3668 49 the the DT 39227 3668 50 more more JJR 39227 3668 51 in in IN 39227 3668 52 this this DT 39227 3668 53 flock flock NN 39227 3668 54 does do VBZ 39227 3668 55 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3668 56 regard regard VB 39227 3668 57 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3668 58 as as IN 39227 3668 59 less less JJR 39227 3668 60 than than IN 39227 3668 61 the the DT 39227 3668 62 least least JJS 39227 3668 63 . . . 39227 3669 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3669 2 see see VBP 39227 3669 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3669 4 in in IN 39227 3669 5 the the DT 39227 3669 6 garden garden NN 39227 3669 7 with with IN 39227 3669 8 hoes hoe NNS 39227 3669 9 , , , 39227 3669 10 in in IN 39227 3669 11 the the DT 39227 3669 12 meadows meadow NNS 39227 3669 13 with with IN 39227 3669 14 forks fork NNS 39227 3669 15 or or CC 39227 3669 16 rakes rake NNS 39227 3669 17 , , , 39227 3669 18 in in IN 39227 3669 19 the the DT 39227 3669 20 fields field NNS 39227 3669 21 with with IN 39227 3669 22 scythes scythe NNS 39227 3669 23 , , , 39227 3669 24 in in IN 39227 3669 25 the the DT 39227 3669 26 forest forest NN 39227 3669 27 with with IN 39227 3669 28 axes axis NNS 39227 3669 29 . . . 39227 3670 1 To to TO 39227 3670 2 judge judge VB 39227 3670 3 from from IN 39227 3670 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3670 5 outward outward JJ 39227 3670 6 appearance appearance NN 39227 3670 7 , , , 39227 3670 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3670 9 tools tool NNS 39227 3670 10 , , , 39227 3670 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3670 12 bad bad JJ 39227 3670 13 and and CC 39227 3670 14 disordered disorder VBN 39227 3670 15 clothes clothe NNS 39227 3670 16 , , , 39227 3670 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3670 18 appear appear VBP 39227 3670 19 a a DT 39227 3670 20 race race NN 39227 3670 21 of of IN 39227 3670 22 fools fool NNS 39227 3670 23 , , , 39227 3670 24 without without IN 39227 3670 25 speech speech NN 39227 3670 26 or or CC 39227 3670 27 sense sense NN 39227 3670 28 . . . 39227 3671 1 But but CC 39227 3671 2 a a DT 39227 3671 3 true true JJ 39227 3671 4 thought thought NN 39227 3671 5 in in IN 39227 3671 6 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3671 7 mind mind NN 39227 3671 8 tells tell VBZ 39227 3671 9 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3671 10 that that IN 39227 3671 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3671 12 life life NN 39227 3671 13 in in IN 39227 3671 14 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3671 15 is be VBZ 39227 3671 16 hidden hide VBN 39227 3671 17 in in IN 39227 3671 18 the the DT 39227 3671 19 heavens heavens NNPS 39227 3671 20 . . . 39227 3672 1 Among among IN 39227 3672 2 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3672 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3672 4 see see VBP 39227 3672 5 Godfrey Godfrey NNP 39227 3672 6 of of IN 39227 3672 7 Peronne Peronne NNP 39227 3672 8 , , , 39227 3672 9 Raynald Raynald NNP 39227 3672 10 of of IN 39227 3672 11 Picardy Picardy NNP 39227 3672 12 , , , 39227 3672 13 William William NNP 39227 3672 14 of of IN 39227 3672 15 St. St. NNP 39227 3672 16 Omer Omer NNP 39227 3672 17 , , , 39227 3672 18 Walter Walter NNP 39227 3672 19 of of IN 39227 3672 20 Lisle Lisle NNP 39227 3672 21 , , , 39227 3672 22 all all DT 39227 3672 23 of of IN 39227 3672 24 whom whom WP 39227 3672 25 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3672 26 knew know VBD 39227 3672 27 formerly formerly RB 39227 3672 28 in in IN 39227 3672 29 the the DT 39227 3672 30 old old JJ 39227 3672 31 man man NN 39227 3672 32 , , , 39227 3672 33 whereof whereof NNP 39227 3672 34 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3672 35 now now RB 39227 3672 36 see see VBP 39227 3672 37 no no DT 39227 3672 38 trace trace NN 39227 3672 39 , , , 39227 3672 40 by by IN 39227 3672 41 God God NNP 39227 3672 42 's 's POS 39227 3672 43 favor favor NN 39227 3672 44 . . . 39227 3673 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3673 2 knew know VBD 39227 3673 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3673 4 proud proud RB 39227 3673 5 and and CC 39227 3673 6 puffed puff VBD 39227 3673 7 up up RP 39227 3673 8 ; ; : 39227 3673 9 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3673 10 see see VBP 39227 3673 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3673 12 walking walk VBG 39227 3673 13 humbly humbly RB 39227 3673 14 under under IN 39227 3673 15 the the DT 39227 3673 16 merciful merciful JJ 39227 3673 17 hand hand NN 39227 3673 18 of of IN 39227 3673 19 God God NNP 39227 3673 20 . . . 39227 3674 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 3674 2 : : : 39227 3674 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3674 4 363 363 CD 39227 3674 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3674 6 In in IN 39227 3674 7 other other JJ 39227 3674 8 words word NNS 39227 3674 9 , , , 39227 3674 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3674 11 is be VBZ 39227 3674 12 Duke Duke NNP 39227 3674 13 William William NNP 39227 3674 14 's 's POS 39227 3674 15 hope hope NN 39227 3674 16 that that IN 39227 3674 17 , , , 39227 3674 18 though though IN 39227 3674 19 not not RB 39227 3674 20 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3674 21 willing willing JJ 39227 3674 22 to to TO 39227 3674 23 be be VB 39227 3674 24 restricted restrict VBN 39227 3674 25 to to IN 39227 3674 26 the the DT 39227 3674 27 life life NN 39227 3674 28 of of IN 39227 3674 29 a a DT 39227 3674 30 monk monk NN 39227 3674 31 , , , 39227 3674 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3674 33 may may MD 39227 3674 34 secure secure VB 39227 3674 35 substantially substantially RB 39227 3674 36 an an DT 39227 3674 37 equivalent equivalent JJ 39227 3674 38 reward reward NN 39227 3674 39 by by IN 39227 3674 40 patronizing patronize VBG 39227 3674 41 men man NNS 39227 3674 42 who who WP 39227 3674 43 _ _ NNP 39227 3674 44 are be VBP 39227 3674 45 _ _ NNP 39227 3674 46 thus thus RB 39227 3674 47 willing willing JJ 39227 3674 48 . . . 39227 3675 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3675 2 364 364 CD 39227 3675 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3675 4 Mâcon Mâcon NNP 39227 3675 5 , , , 39227 3675 6 the the DT 39227 3675 7 seat seat NN 39227 3675 8 of of IN 39227 3675 9 the the DT 39227 3675 10 diocese diocese NN 39227 3675 11 in in IN 39227 3675 12 which which WDT 39227 3675 13 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3675 14 was be VBD 39227 3675 15 situated situate VBN 39227 3675 16 , , , 39227 3675 17 was be VBD 39227 3675 18 on on IN 39227 3675 19 the the DT 39227 3675 20 Saône Saône NNP 39227 3675 21 , , , 39227 3675 22 a a DT 39227 3675 23 short short JJ 39227 3675 24 distance distance NN 39227 3675 25 to to IN 39227 3675 26 the the DT 39227 3675 27 southeast southeast NN 39227 3675 28 . . . 39227 3676 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3676 2 365 365 CD 39227 3676 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3676 4 Berno Berno NNP 39227 3676 5 served serve VBD 39227 3676 6 as as IN 39227 3676 7 abbot abbot NN 39227 3676 8 of of IN 39227 3676 9 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3676 10 from from IN 39227 3676 11 910 910 CD 39227 3676 12 until until IN 39227 3676 13 927 927 CD 39227 3676 14 . . . 39227 3677 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3677 2 366 366 CD 39227 3677 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3677 4 That that IN 39227 3677 5 the the DT 39227 3677 6 charitable charitable JJ 39227 3677 7 side side NN 39227 3677 8 of of IN 39227 3677 9 the the DT 39227 3677 10 monastery monastery NN 39227 3677 11 's 's POS 39227 3677 12 work work NN 39227 3677 13 was be VBD 39227 3677 14 well well RB 39227 3677 15 attended attend VBN 39227 3677 16 to to TO 39227 3677 17 is be VBZ 39227 3677 18 indicated indicate VBN 39227 3677 19 by by IN 39227 3677 20 the the DT 39227 3677 21 fact fact NN 39227 3677 22 that that IN 39227 3677 23 in in IN 39227 3677 24 a a DT 39227 3677 25 single single JJ 39227 3677 26 year year NN 39227 3677 27 , , , 39227 3677 28 late late RB 39227 3677 29 in in IN 39227 3677 30 the the DT 39227 3677 31 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 3677 32 century century NN 39227 3677 33 , , , 39227 3677 34 seventeen seventeen CD 39227 3677 35 thousand thousand CD 39227 3677 36 poor poor JJ 39227 3677 37 were be VBD 39227 3677 38 given give VBN 39227 3677 39 assistance assistance NN 39227 3677 40 by by IN 39227 3677 41 the the DT 39227 3677 42 monks monk NNS 39227 3677 43 . . . 39227 3678 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3678 2 367 367 CD 39227 3678 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3678 4 The the DT 39227 3678 5 remainder remainder NN 39227 3678 6 of of IN 39227 3678 7 the the DT 39227 3678 8 charter charter NN 39227 3678 9 consists consist VBZ 39227 3678 10 of of IN 39227 3678 11 a a DT 39227 3678 12 series series NN 39227 3678 13 of of IN 39227 3678 14 imprecations imprecation NNS 39227 3678 15 of of IN 39227 3678 16 disaster disaster NN 39227 3678 17 and and CC 39227 3678 18 punishment punishment NN 39227 3678 19 upon upon IN 39227 3678 20 all all DT 39227 3678 21 who who WP 39227 3678 22 at at IN 39227 3678 23 any any DT 39227 3678 24 time time NN 39227 3678 25 and and CC 39227 3678 26 in in IN 39227 3678 27 any any DT 39227 3678 28 way way NN 39227 3678 29 should should MD 39227 3678 30 undertake undertake VB 39227 3678 31 to to TO 39227 3678 32 interfere interfere VB 39227 3678 33 with with IN 39227 3678 34 the the DT 39227 3678 35 vested vest VBN 39227 3678 36 rights right NNS 39227 3678 37 just just RB 39227 3678 38 granted grant VBN 39227 3678 39 . . . 39227 3679 1 These these DT 39227 3679 2 imprecations imprecation NNS 39227 3679 3 were be VBD 39227 3679 4 strictly strictly RB 39227 3679 5 typical typical JJ 39227 3679 6 of of IN 39227 3679 7 the the DT 39227 3679 8 mediæval mediæval NNP 39227 3679 9 spirit spirit NN 39227 3679 10 - - , 39227 3679 11 so so RB 39227 3679 12 much much RB 39227 3679 13 so so IN 39227 3679 14 that that IN 39227 3679 15 many many JJ 39227 3679 16 of of IN 39227 3679 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3679 18 came come VBD 39227 3679 19 to to TO 39227 3679 20 be be VB 39227 3679 21 mere mere JJ 39227 3679 22 formulæ formulæ NN 39227 3679 23 , , , 39227 3679 24 employed employ VBN 39227 3679 25 to to TO 39227 3679 26 give give VB 39227 3679 27 documents document NNS 39227 3679 28 due due JJ 39227 3679 29 solemnity solemnity NN 39227 3679 30 , , , 39227 3679 31 but but CC 39227 3679 32 without without IN 39227 3679 33 any any DT 39227 3679 34 especially especially RB 39227 3679 35 direful direful JJ 39227 3679 36 designs design NNS 39227 3679 37 on on IN 39227 3679 38 the the DT 39227 3679 39 part part NN 39227 3679 40 of of IN 39227 3679 41 the the DT 39227 3679 42 writer writer NN 39227 3679 43 who who WP 39227 3679 44 used use VBD 39227 3679 45 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3679 46 . . . 39227 3680 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3680 2 368 368 CD 39227 3680 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3680 4 Emerton Emerton NNP 39227 3680 5 , , , 39227 3680 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3680 7 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 3680 8 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3680 9 _ _ NNP 39227 3680 10 , , , 39227 3680 11 p. p. NN 39227 3680 12 458 458 CD 39227 3680 13 . . . 39227 3681 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3681 2 369 369 CD 39227 3681 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3681 4 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 3681 5 was be VBD 39227 3681 6 the the DT 39227 3681 7 third third JJ 39227 3681 8 son son NN 39227 3681 9 . . . 39227 3682 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3682 2 370 370 CD 39227 3682 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3682 4 About about RB 39227 3682 5 sixty sixty CD 39227 3682 6 miles mile NNS 39227 3682 7 southeast southeast RB 39227 3682 8 of of IN 39227 3682 9 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 3682 10 . . . 39227 3683 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3683 2 371 371 CD 39227 3683 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3683 4 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 3683 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3683 6 established establish VBN 39227 3683 7 by by IN 39227 3683 8 Odo Odo NNP 39227 3683 9 , , , 39227 3683 10 duke duke NN 39227 3683 11 of of IN 39227 3683 12 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 3683 13 , , , 39227 3683 14 in in IN 39227 3683 15 1098 1098 CD 39227 3683 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3683 17 was be VBD 39227 3683 18 near near IN 39227 3683 19 Dijon Dijon NNP 39227 3683 20 in in IN 39227 3683 21 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 3683 22 . . . 39227 3684 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3684 2 372 372 CD 39227 3684 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3684 4 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 3684 5 Harding Harding NNP 39227 3684 6 , , , 39227 3684 7 an an DT 39227 3684 8 Englishman Englishman NNP 39227 3684 9 , , , 39227 3684 10 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 3684 11 Alberic Alberic NNP 39227 3684 12 as as IN 39227 3684 13 abbot abbot NN 39227 3684 14 of of IN 39227 3684 15 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 3684 16 in in IN 39227 3684 17 1113 1113 CD 39227 3684 18 . . . 39227 3685 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3685 2 373 373 CD 39227 3685 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3685 4 Châtillon Châtillon NNP 39227 3685 5 was be VBD 39227 3685 6 about about RB 39227 3685 7 twelve twelve CD 39227 3685 8 miles mile NNS 39227 3685 9 south south RB 39227 3685 10 of of IN 39227 3685 11 La La NNP 39227 3685 12 Ferté Ferté NNP 39227 3685 13 . . . 39227 3686 1 The the DT 39227 3686 2 latter latter JJ 39227 3686 3 was be VBD 39227 3686 4 fifty fifty CD 39227 3686 5 miles mile NNS 39227 3686 6 southeast southeast RB 39227 3686 7 of of IN 39227 3686 8 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 3686 9 and and CC 39227 3686 10 only only RB 39227 3686 11 half half NN 39227 3686 12 as as RB 39227 3686 13 far far RB 39227 3686 14 from from IN 39227 3686 15 Chaumont Chaumont NNP 39227 3686 16 , , , 39227 3686 17 despite despite IN 39227 3686 18 the the DT 39227 3686 19 author author NN 39227 3686 20 's 's POS 39227 3686 21 statement statement NN 39227 3686 22 that that IN 39227 3686 23 , , , 39227 3686 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3686 25 lay lie VBD 39227 3686 26 midway midway RB 39227 3686 27 between between IN 39227 3686 28 the the DT 39227 3686 29 two two CD 39227 3686 30 places place NNS 39227 3686 31 . . . 39227 3687 1 The the DT 39227 3687 2 Aube Aube NNP 39227 3687 3 is be VBZ 39227 3687 4 an an DT 39227 3687 5 important important JJ 39227 3687 6 tributary tributary NN 39227 3687 7 of of IN 39227 3687 8 the the DT 39227 3687 9 upper upper JJ 39227 3687 10 Seine Seine NNP 39227 3687 11 . . . 39227 3688 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3688 2 374 374 CD 39227 3688 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3688 4 The the DT 39227 3688 5 famous famous JJ 39227 3688 6 founder founder NN 39227 3688 7 of of IN 39227 3688 8 the the DT 39227 3688 9 monastery monastery NN 39227 3688 10 of of IN 39227 3688 11 Monte Monte NNP 39227 3688 12 Cassino Cassino NNP 39227 3688 13 and and CC 39227 3688 14 the the DT 39227 3688 15 compiler compiler NN 39227 3688 16 of of IN 39227 3688 17 the the DT 39227 3688 18 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 3688 19 Rule Rule NNP 39227 3688 20 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3688 21 see see VB 39227 3688 22 p. p. NN 39227 3688 23 83 83 CD 39227 3688 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3688 25 . . . 39227 3689 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 3689 2 XVI XVI NNP 39227 3689 3 . . . 39227 3690 1 THE the DT 39227 3690 2 CONFLICT CONFLICT NNP 39227 3690 3 OVER over IN 39227 3690 4 INVESTITURE INVESTITURE NNP 39227 3690 5 45 45 CD 39227 3690 6 . . . 39227 3691 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3691 2 VII VII NNP 39227 3691 3 . . . 39227 3692 1 's 's POS 39227 3692 2 Conception Conception NNP 39227 3692 3 of of IN 39227 3692 4 the the DT 39227 3692 5 Papal Papal NNP 39227 3692 6 Authority Authority NNP 39227 3692 7 Hildebrand Hildebrand NNP 39227 3692 8 , , , 39227 3692 9 who who WP 39227 3692 10 as as IN 39227 3692 11 pope pope NNP 39227 3692 12 was be VBD 39227 3692 13 known know VBN 39227 3692 14 as as IN 39227 3692 15 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3692 16 VII VII NNP 39227 3692 17 . . NNP 39227 3692 18 , , , 39227 3692 19 was be VBD 39227 3692 20 born bear VBN 39227 3692 21 about about IN 39227 3692 22 the the DT 39227 3692 23 year year NN 39227 3692 24 1025 1025 CD 39227 3692 25 in in IN 39227 3692 26 the the DT 39227 3692 27 vicinity vicinity NN 39227 3692 28 of of IN 39227 3692 29 the the DT 39227 3692 30 little little JJ 39227 3692 31 Tuscan tuscan JJ 39227 3692 32 town town NN 39227 3692 33 of of IN 39227 3692 34 Soana Soana NNP 39227 3692 35 . . . 39227 3693 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3693 2 education education NN 39227 3693 3 was be VBD 39227 3693 4 received receive VBN 39227 3693 5 in in IN 39227 3693 6 the the DT 39227 3693 7 rich rich JJ 39227 3693 8 monastery monastery NN 39227 3693 9 of of IN 39227 3693 10 Saint Saint NNP 39227 3693 11 Mary Mary NNP 39227 3693 12 on on IN 39227 3693 13 the the DT 39227 3693 14 Aventine Aventine NNP 39227 3693 15 , , , 39227 3693 16 of of IN 39227 3693 17 which which WDT 39227 3693 18 one one CD 39227 3693 19 of of IN 39227 3693 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3693 21 uncles uncle NNS 39227 3693 22 was be VBD 39227 3693 23 abbot abbot NNP 39227 3693 24 . . . 39227 3694 1 At at IN 39227 3694 2 the the DT 39227 3694 3 age age NN 39227 3694 4 of of IN 39227 3694 5 twenty twenty CD 39227 3694 6 - - HYPH 39227 3694 7 five five CD 39227 3694 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3694 9 became become VBD 39227 3694 10 chaplain chaplain JJ 39227 3694 11 to to IN 39227 3694 12 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3694 13 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3694 14 VI VI NNP 39227 3694 15 . . . 39227 3694 16 , , , 39227 3694 17 after after IN 39227 3694 18 whose whose WP$ 39227 3694 19 fall fall NN 39227 3694 20 from from IN 39227 3694 21 power power NN 39227 3694 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3694 23 sought seek VBD 39227 3694 24 seclusion seclusion NN 39227 3694 25 in in IN 39227 3694 26 the the DT 39227 3694 27 monastery monastery NN 39227 3694 28 at at IN 39227 3694 29 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 3694 30 . . . 39227 3695 1 In in IN 39227 3695 2 1049 1049 CD 39227 3695 3 , , , 39227 3695 4 however however RB 39227 3695 5 , , , 39227 3695 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3695 7 again again RB 39227 3695 8 appeared appear VBD 39227 3695 9 in in IN 39227 3695 10 Italy Italy NNP 39227 3695 11 , , , 39227 3695 12 this this DT 39227 3695 13 time time NN 39227 3695 14 in in IN 39227 3695 15 the the DT 39227 3695 16 rôle rôle NN 39227 3695 17 of of IN 39227 3695 18 companion companion NN 39227 3695 19 to to IN 39227 3695 20 the the DT 39227 3695 21 new new JJ 39227 3695 22 pontiff pontiff NN 39227 3695 23 , , , 39227 3695 24 Leo Leo NNP 39227 3695 25 IX IX NNP 39227 3695 26 . . . 39227 3696 1 In in IN 39227 3696 2 a a DT 39227 3696 3 few few JJ 39227 3696 4 years year NNS 39227 3696 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3696 6 became become VBD 39227 3696 7 sub sub NN 39227 3696 8 - - HYPH 39227 3696 9 deacon deacon JJ 39227 3696 10 and and CC 39227 3696 11 cardinal cardinal JJ 39227 3696 12 and and CC 39227 3696 13 was be VBD 39227 3696 14 intrusted intrust VBN 39227 3696 15 with with IN 39227 3696 16 the the DT 39227 3696 17 municipal municipal JJ 39227 3696 18 affairs affair NNS 39227 3696 19 and and CC 39227 3696 20 financial financial JJ 39227 3696 21 interests interest NNS 39227 3696 22 of of IN 39227 3696 23 the the DT 39227 3696 24 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3696 25 See See NNP 39227 3696 26 . . . 39227 3697 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3697 2 served serve VBD 39227 3697 3 as as IN 39227 3697 4 papal papal JJ 39227 3697 5 legate legate NN 39227 3697 6 in in IN 39227 3697 7 France France NNP 39227 3697 8 and and CC 39227 3697 9 in in IN 39227 3697 10 1057 1057 CD 39227 3697 11 was be VBD 39227 3697 12 sent send VBN 39227 3697 13 to to IN 39227 3697 14 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3697 15 to to TO 39227 3697 16 obtain obtain VB 39227 3697 17 the the DT 39227 3697 18 consent consent NN 39227 3697 19 of of IN 39227 3697 20 Empress Empress NNP 39227 3697 21 Agnes Agnes NNPS 39227 3697 22 to to IN 39227 3697 23 the the DT 39227 3697 24 hurried hurried JJ 39227 3697 25 election election NN 39227 3697 26 of of IN 39227 3697 27 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 3697 28 IX IX NNP 39227 3697 29 . . . 39227 3698 1 While while IN 39227 3698 2 in in IN 39227 3698 3 these these DT 39227 3698 4 countries country NNS 39227 3698 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3698 6 became become VBD 39227 3698 7 convinced convinced JJ 39227 3698 8 that that IN 39227 3698 9 the the DT 39227 3698 10 evil evil JJ 39227 3698 11 conditions condition NNS 39227 3698 12 -- -- : 39227 3698 13 simony simony NNP 39227 3698 14 , , , 39227 3698 15 lay lie VBD 39227 3698 16 investiture investiture JJ 39227 3698 17 , , , 39227 3698 18 and and CC 39227 3698 19 non non JJ 39227 3698 20 - - JJ 39227 3698 21 celibacy celibacy NN 39227 3698 22 of of IN 39227 3698 23 the the DT 39227 3698 24 clergy clergy NN 39227 3698 25 -- -- : 39227 3698 26 which which WDT 39227 3698 27 the the DT 39227 3698 28 Cluniacs Cluniacs NNP 39227 3698 29 were be VBD 39227 3698 30 seeking seek VBG 39227 3698 31 to to IN 39227 3698 32 reform reform NN 39227 3698 33 would would MD 39227 3698 34 never never RB 39227 3698 35 be be VB 39227 3698 36 materially materially RB 39227 3698 37 improved improve VBN 39227 3698 38 by by IN 39227 3698 39 the the DT 39227 3698 40 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3698 41 powers power NNS 39227 3698 42 , , , 39227 3698 43 and and CC 39227 3698 44 consequently consequently RB 39227 3698 45 that that IN 39227 3698 46 the the DT 39227 3698 47 only only JJ 39227 3698 48 hope hope NN 39227 3698 49 of of IN 39227 3698 50 betterment betterment NN 39227 3698 51 lay lie VBD 39227 3698 52 in in IN 39227 3698 53 the the DT 39227 3698 54 establishing establishing NN 39227 3698 55 of of IN 39227 3698 56 an an DT 39227 3698 57 absolute absolute JJ 39227 3698 58 papal papal JJ 39227 3698 59 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 3698 60 before before IN 39227 3698 61 which which WDT 39227 3698 62 kings king NNS 39227 3698 63 , , , 39227 3698 64 and and CC 39227 3698 65 even even RB 39227 3698 66 emperors emperor NNS 39227 3698 67 , , , 39227 3698 68 should should MD 39227 3698 69 be be VB 39227 3698 70 compelled compel VBN 39227 3698 71 to to TO 39227 3698 72 bow bow VB 39227 3698 73 in in IN 39227 3698 74 submission submission NN 39227 3698 75 . . . 39227 3699 1 In in IN 39227 3699 2 April April NNP 39227 3699 3 , , , 39227 3699 4 1073 1073 CD 39227 3699 5 , , , 39227 3699 6 Hildebrand Hildebrand NNP 39227 3699 7 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3699 8 was be VBD 39227 3699 9 made make VBN 39227 3699 10 pope pope NNP 39227 3699 11 , , , 39227 3699 12 nominally nominally RB 39227 3699 13 by by IN 39227 3699 14 the the DT 39227 3699 15 vote vote NN 39227 3699 16 of of IN 39227 3699 17 the the DT 39227 3699 18 College College NNP 39227 3699 19 of of IN 39227 3699 20 Cardinals Cardinals NNPS 39227 3699 21 , , , 39227 3699 22 but but CC 39227 3699 23 really really RB 39227 3699 24 by by IN 39227 3699 25 the the DT 39227 3699 26 enthusiastic enthusiastic JJ 39227 3699 27 choice choice NN 39227 3699 28 of of IN 39227 3699 29 the the DT 39227 3699 30 Roman roman JJ 39227 3699 31 populace populace NN 39227 3699 32 . . . 39227 3700 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3700 2 whole whole JJ 39227 3700 3 training training NN 39227 3700 4 and and CC 39227 3700 5 experience experience NN 39227 3700 6 had have VBD 39227 3700 7 fitted fit VBN 39227 3700 8 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3700 9 admirably admirably RB 39227 3700 10 for for IN 39227 3700 11 the the DT 39227 3700 12 place place NN 39227 3700 13 and and CC 39227 3700 14 had have VBD 39227 3700 15 equipped equip VBN 39227 3700 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3700 17 with with IN 39227 3700 18 the the DT 39227 3700 19 capacity capacity NN 39227 3700 20 to to TO 39227 3700 21 make make VB 39227 3700 22 of of IN 39227 3700 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3700 24 office office NN 39227 3700 25 something something NN 39227 3700 26 more more JJR 39227 3700 27 than than IN 39227 3700 28 had have VBD 39227 3700 29 any any DT 39227 3700 30 of of IN 39227 3700 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3700 32 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 3700 33 . . . 39227 3701 1 When when WRB 39227 3701 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3701 3 became become VBD 39227 3701 4 pope pope NNP 39227 3701 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3701 6 was be VBD 39227 3701 7 with with IN 39227 3701 8 a a DT 39227 3701 9 very very RB 39227 3701 10 lofty lofty JJ 39227 3701 11 ideal ideal NN 39227 3701 12 of of IN 39227 3701 13 what what WP 39227 3701 14 the the DT 39227 3701 15 papacy papacy NN 39227 3701 16 should should MD 39227 3701 17 be be VB 39227 3701 18 , , , 39227 3701 19 and and CC 39227 3701 20 the the DT 39227 3701 21 surprising surprising JJ 39227 3701 22 measure measure NN 39227 3701 23 in in IN 39227 3701 24 which which WDT 39227 3701 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3701 26 was be VBD 39227 3701 27 able able JJ 39227 3701 28 to to TO 39227 3701 29 realize realize VB 39227 3701 30 this this DT 39227 3701 31 ideal ideal JJ 39227 3701 32 entitles entitle VBZ 39227 3701 33 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3701 34 without without IN 39227 3701 35 question question NN 39227 3701 36 to to TO 39227 3701 37 be be VB 39227 3701 38 regarded regard VBN 39227 3701 39 as as IN 39227 3701 40 the the DT 39227 3701 41 greatest great JJS 39227 3701 42 of of IN 39227 3701 43 all all DT 39227 3701 44 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 3701 45 popes pope NNS 39227 3701 46 . . . 39227 3702 1 In in IN 39227 3702 2 the the DT 39227 3702 3 document document NN 39227 3702 4 given give VBN 39227 3702 5 below below RB 39227 3702 6 , , , 39227 3702 7 the the DT 39227 3702 8 so so RB 39227 3702 9 - - HYPH 39227 3702 10 called call VBN 39227 3702 11 _ _ NNP 39227 3702 12 Dictatus Dictatus NNP 39227 3702 13 Papæ Papæ NNP 39227 3702 14 _ _ NNP 39227 3702 15 , , , 39227 3702 16 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3702 17 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3702 18 's 's POS 39227 3702 19 conception conception NN 39227 3702 20 of of IN 39227 3702 21 the the DT 39227 3702 22 nature nature NN 39227 3702 23 of of IN 39227 3702 24 the the DT 39227 3702 25 papal papal JJ 39227 3702 26 power power NN 39227 3702 27 and and CC 39227 3702 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3702 29 proper proper JJ 39227 3702 30 place place NN 39227 3702 31 in in IN 39227 3702 32 the the DT 39227 3702 33 world world NN 39227 3702 34 is be VBZ 39227 3702 35 stated state VBN 39227 3702 36 in in IN 39227 3702 37 the the DT 39227 3702 38 form form NN 39227 3702 39 of of IN 39227 3702 40 a a DT 39227 3702 41 clear clear JJ 39227 3702 42 and and CC 39227 3702 43 forcible forcible JJ 39227 3702 44 summary summary NN 39227 3702 45 . . . 39227 3703 1 Until until IN 39227 3703 2 recently recently RB 39227 3703 3 the the DT 39227 3703 4 _ _ NNP 39227 3703 5 Dictatus Dictatus NNP 39227 3703 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3703 7 was be VBD 39227 3703 8 supposed suppose VBN 39227 3703 9 to to TO 39227 3703 10 have have VB 39227 3703 11 been be VBN 39227 3703 12 written write VBN 39227 3703 13 by by IN 39227 3703 14 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3703 15 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3703 16 , , , 39227 3703 17 but but CC 39227 3703 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3703 19 has have VBZ 39227 3703 20 been be VBN 39227 3703 21 fairly fairly RB 39227 3703 22 well well RB 39227 3703 23 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 39227 3703 24 that that IN 39227 3703 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3703 26 was be VBD 39227 3703 27 composed compose VBN 39227 3703 28 not not RB 39227 3703 29 earlier early JJR 39227 3703 30 than than IN 39227 3703 31 1087 1087 CD 39227 3703 32 and and CC 39227 3703 33 was be VBD 39227 3703 34 therefore therefore RB 39227 3703 35 the the DT 39227 3703 36 work work NN 39227 3703 37 of of IN 39227 3703 38 some some DT 39227 3703 39 one one NN 39227 3703 40 else else RB 39227 3703 41 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3703 42 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3703 43 died die VBD 39227 3703 44 in in IN 39227 3703 45 1085 1085 CD 39227 3703 46 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3703 47 . . . 39227 3704 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3704 2 conforms conform VBZ 39227 3704 3 very very RB 39227 3704 4 closely closely RB 39227 3704 5 to to IN 39227 3704 6 a a DT 39227 3704 7 collection collection NN 39227 3704 8 of of IN 39227 3704 9 the the DT 39227 3704 10 laws law NNS 39227 3704 11 of of IN 39227 3704 12 the the DT 39227 3704 13 Church Church NNP 39227 3704 14 published publish VBN 39227 3704 15 in in IN 39227 3704 16 1087 1087 CD 39227 3704 17 by by IN 39227 3704 18 a a DT 39227 3704 19 certain certain JJ 39227 3704 20 cardinal cardinal NN 39227 3704 21 by by IN 39227 3704 22 the the DT 39227 3704 23 name name NN 39227 3704 24 of of IN 39227 3704 25 Deusdedit Deusdedit NNP 39227 3704 26 . . . 39227 3705 1 The the DT 39227 3705 2 document document NN 39227 3705 3 loses lose VBZ 39227 3705 4 little little JJ 39227 3705 5 or or CC 39227 3705 6 none none NN 39227 3705 7 of of IN 39227 3705 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3705 9 value value NN 39227 3705 10 by by IN 39227 3705 11 reason reason NN 39227 3705 12 of of IN 39227 3705 13 this this DT 39227 3705 14 uncertainty uncertainty NN 39227 3705 15 as as IN 39227 3705 16 to to IN 39227 3705 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3705 18 authorship authorship NN 39227 3705 19 , , , 39227 3705 20 for for IN 39227 3705 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3705 22 represents represent VBZ 39227 3705 23 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3705 24 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3705 25 's 's POS 39227 3705 26 views view NNS 39227 3705 27 as as RB 39227 3705 28 accurately accurately RB 39227 3705 29 as as IN 39227 3705 30 if if IN 39227 3705 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3705 32 were be VBD 39227 3705 33 known know VBN 39227 3705 34 to to TO 39227 3705 35 have have VB 39227 3705 36 written write VBN 39227 3705 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3705 38 . . . 39227 3706 1 In in IN 39227 3706 2 judging judge VBG 39227 3706 3 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3706 4 's 's POS 39227 3706 5 theories theory NNS 39227 3706 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3706 7 should should MD 39227 3706 8 be be VB 39227 3706 9 borne bear VBN 39227 3706 10 in in IN 39227 3706 11 mind mind NN 39227 3706 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3706 13 1 1 LS 39227 3706 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3706 15 that that IN 39227 3706 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3706 17 was be VBD 39227 3706 18 not not RB 39227 3706 19 personal personal JJ 39227 3706 20 ambition ambition NN 39227 3706 21 , , , 39227 3706 22 but but CC 39227 3706 23 sincere sincere JJ 39227 3706 24 conviction conviction NN 39227 3706 25 , , , 39227 3706 26 that that WDT 39227 3706 27 lay lie VBD 39227 3706 28 beneath beneath IN 39227 3706 29 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3706 30 ; ; : 39227 3706 31 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3706 32 2 2 LS 39227 3706 33 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3706 34 that that IN 39227 3706 35 the the DT 39227 3706 36 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3706 37 states state NNS 39227 3706 38 which which WDT 39227 3706 39 existed exist VBD 39227 3706 40 in in IN 39227 3706 41 western western JJ 39227 3706 42 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3706 43 in in IN 39227 3706 44 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3706 45 's 's POS 39227 3706 46 day day NN 39227 3706 47 were be VBD 39227 3706 48 rife rife JJ 39227 3706 49 with with IN 39227 3706 50 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3706 51 anarchy anarchy NN 39227 3706 52 and and CC 39227 3706 53 oppression oppression NN 39227 3706 54 and and CC 39227 3706 55 often often RB 39227 3706 56 too too RB 39227 3706 57 weak weak JJ 39227 3706 58 to to TO 39227 3706 59 be be VB 39227 3706 60 capable capable JJ 39227 3706 61 of of IN 39227 3706 62 rendering render VBG 39227 3706 63 justice justice NN 39227 3706 64 ; ; , 39227 3706 65 and and CC 39227 3706 66 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3706 67 3 3 LS 39227 3706 68 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3706 69 that that IN 39227 3706 70 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3706 71 claimed claim VBD 39227 3706 72 , , , 39227 3706 73 not not RB 39227 3706 74 that that IN 39227 3706 75 the the DT 39227 3706 76 Church Church NNP 39227 3706 77 should should MD 39227 3706 78 actually actually RB 39227 3706 79 assume assume VB 39227 3706 80 the the DT 39227 3706 81 management management NN 39227 3706 82 of of IN 39227 3706 83 the the DT 39227 3706 84 civil civil JJ 39227 3706 85 government government NN 39227 3706 86 throughout throughout IN 39227 3706 87 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3706 88 , , , 39227 3706 89 but but CC 39227 3706 90 only only RB 39227 3706 91 that that IN 39227 3706 92 in in IN 39227 3706 93 cases case NNS 39227 3706 94 of of IN 39227 3706 95 notorious notorious JJ 39227 3706 96 failure failure NN 39227 3706 97 of of IN 39227 3706 98 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3706 99 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 3706 100 to to TO 39227 3706 101 live live VB 39227 3706 102 right right RB 39227 3706 103 and and CC 39227 3706 104 govern govern VBP 39227 3706 105 well well RB 39227 3706 106 , , , 39227 3706 107 the the DT 39227 3706 108 supreme supreme NNP 39227 3706 109 authority authority NNP 39227 3706 110 of of IN 39227 3706 111 the the DT 39227 3706 112 papacy papacy NN 39227 3706 113 should should MD 39227 3706 114 be be VB 39227 3706 115 brought bring VBN 39227 3706 116 to to TO 39227 3706 117 bear bear VB 39227 3706 118 upon upon IN 39227 3706 119 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3706 120 , , , 39227 3706 121 either either CC 39227 3706 122 to to TO 39227 3706 123 depose depose VB 39227 3706 124 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3706 125 or or CC 39227 3706 126 to to TO 39227 3706 127 compel compel VB 39227 3706 128 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3706 129 to to TO 39227 3706 130 mend mend VB 39227 3706 131 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3706 132 ways way NNS 39227 3706 133 . . . 39227 3707 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3707 2 is be VBZ 39227 3707 3 worthy worthy JJ 39227 3707 4 of of IN 39227 3707 5 note note NN 39227 3707 6 , , , 39227 3707 7 however however RB 39227 3707 8 , , , 39227 3707 9 that that IN 39227 3707 10 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3707 11 was be VBD 39227 3707 12 careful careful JJ 39227 3707 13 to to TO 39227 3707 14 lay lay VB 39227 3707 15 the the DT 39227 3707 16 foundations foundation NNS 39227 3707 17 of of IN 39227 3707 18 a a DT 39227 3707 19 formidable formidable JJ 39227 3707 20 political political JJ 39227 3707 21 power power NN 39227 3707 22 in in IN 39227 3707 23 Italy Italy NNP 39227 3707 24 , , , 39227 3707 25 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 3707 26 by by IN 39227 3707 27 availing avail VBG 39227 3707 28 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3707 29 of of IN 39227 3707 30 the the DT 39227 3707 31 practices practice NNS 39227 3707 32 of of IN 39227 3707 33 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 3707 34 , , , 39227 3707 35 as as IN 39227 3707 36 seen see VBN 39227 3707 37 , , , 39227 3707 38 for for IN 39227 3707 39 example example NN 39227 3707 40 , , , 39227 3707 41 in in IN 39227 3707 42 the the DT 39227 3707 43 grant grant NN 39227 3707 44 of of IN 39227 3707 45 southern southern JJ 39227 3707 46 Italy Italy NNP 39227 3707 47 to to IN 39227 3707 48 the the DT 39227 3707 49 Norman Norman NNP 39227 3707 50 Robert Robert NNP 39227 3707 51 Guiscard Guiscard NNP 39227 3707 52 to to TO 39227 3707 53 be be VB 39227 3707 54 held hold VBN 39227 3707 55 as as IN 39227 3707 56 a a DT 39227 3707 57 fief fief NN 39227 3707 58 of of IN 39227 3707 59 the the DT 39227 3707 60 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3707 61 see see VBP 39227 3707 62 . . . 39227 3708 1 Source source NN 39227 3708 2 -- -- : 39227 3708 3 Text text NN 39227 3708 4 in in IN 39227 3708 5 Michael Michael NNP 39227 3708 6 Doeberl Doeberl NNP 39227 3708 7 , , , 39227 3708 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3708 9 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 3708 10 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 3708 11 Historica Historica NNP 39227 3708 12 Selecta Selecta NNP 39227 3708 13 _ _ NNP 39227 3708 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3708 15 München München NNP 39227 3708 16 , , , 39227 3708 17 1889 1889 CD 39227 3708 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3708 19 , , , 39227 3708 20 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3708 21 . . . 39227 3709 1 III III NNP 39227 3709 2 . . NNP 39227 3709 3 , , , 39227 3709 4 p. p. NN 39227 3709 5 17 17 CD 39227 3709 6 . . . 39227 3710 1 = = LS 39227 3710 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 3710 3 That that IN 39227 3710 4 the the DT 39227 3710 5 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3710 6 Church Church NNP 39227 3710 7 was be VBD 39227 3710 8 founded found VBN 39227 3710 9 by by IN 39227 3710 10 God God NNP 39227 3710 11 alone alone JJ 39227 3710 12 . . . 39227 3711 1 = = NFP 39227 3711 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 3711 3 That that IN 39227 3711 4 the the DT 39227 3711 5 Roman roman JJ 39227 3711 6 bishop bishop NN 39227 3711 7 alone alone RB 39227 3711 8 is be VBZ 39227 3711 9 properly properly RB 39227 3711 10 called call VBN 39227 3711 11 universal universal JJ 39227 3711 12 . . . 39227 3712 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3712 2 375 375 CD 39227 3712 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3712 4 = = SYM 39227 3712 5 3.= 3.= NNP 39227 3712 6 That that IN 39227 3712 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3712 8 alone alone RB 39227 3712 9 has have VBZ 39227 3712 10 the the DT 39227 3712 11 power power NN 39227 3712 12 to to TO 39227 3712 13 depose depose VB 39227 3712 14 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3712 15 and and CC 39227 3712 16 reinstate reinstate VB 39227 3712 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3712 18 . . . 39227 3713 1 = = NFP 39227 3713 2 4.= 4.= CD 39227 3713 3 That that IN 39227 3713 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3713 5 legate legate NN 39227 3713 6 , , , 39227 3713 7 though though IN 39227 3713 8 of of IN 39227 3713 9 inferior inferior JJ 39227 3713 10 rank rank NN 39227 3713 11 , , , 39227 3713 12 takes take VBZ 39227 3713 13 precedence precedence NN 39227 3713 14 of of IN 39227 3713 15 all all DT 39227 3713 16 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3713 17 in in IN 39227 3713 18 council council NNP 39227 3713 19 , , , 39227 3713 20 and and CC 39227 3713 21 may may MD 39227 3713 22 give give VB 39227 3713 23 sentence sentence NN 39227 3713 24 of of IN 39227 3713 25 deposition deposition NN 39227 3713 26 against against IN 39227 3713 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3713 28 . . . 39227 3714 1 = = NFP 39227 3714 2 5.= 5.= IN 39227 3714 3 That that IN 39227 3714 4 the the DT 39227 3714 5 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3714 6 has have VBZ 39227 3714 7 the the DT 39227 3714 8 power power NN 39227 3714 9 to to TO 39227 3714 10 depose depose VB 39227 3714 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3714 12 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3714 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3714 14 in in IN 39227 3714 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3714 16 absence absence NN 39227 3714 17 . . . 39227 3715 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3715 2 376 376 CD 39227 3715 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3715 4 = = SYM 39227 3715 5 6.= 6.= . 39227 3715 6 That that IN 39227 3715 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3715 8 should should MD 39227 3715 9 not not RB 39227 3715 10 even even RB 39227 3715 11 stay stay VB 39227 3715 12 in in IN 39227 3715 13 the the DT 39227 3715 14 same same JJ 39227 3715 15 house house NN 39227 3715 16 with with IN 39227 3715 17 those those DT 39227 3715 18 who who WP 39227 3715 19 are be VBP 39227 3715 20 excommunicated excommunicate VBN 39227 3715 21 by by IN 39227 3715 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3715 23 . . . 39227 3716 1 = = NFP 39227 3716 2 8.= 8.= CD 39227 3716 3 That that IN 39227 3716 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3716 5 alone alone RB 39227 3716 6 may may MD 39227 3716 7 use use VB 39227 3716 8 the the DT 39227 3716 9 imperial imperial JJ 39227 3716 10 insignia insignia NN 39227 3716 11 . . . 39227 3717 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3717 2 377 377 CD 39227 3717 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3717 4 = = SYM 39227 3717 5 9.= 9.= CD 39227 3717 6 That that IN 39227 3717 7 the the DT 39227 3717 8 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3717 9 is be VBZ 39227 3717 10 the the DT 39227 3717 11 only only JJ 39227 3717 12 person person NN 39227 3717 13 whose whose WP$ 39227 3717 14 feet foot NNS 39227 3717 15 are be VBP 39227 3717 16 kissed kiss VBN 39227 3717 17 by by IN 39227 3717 18 all all DT 39227 3717 19 princes prince NNS 39227 3717 20 . . . 39227 3718 1 = = NFP 39227 3718 2 11.= 11.= LS 39227 3718 3 That that IN 39227 3718 4 the the DT 39227 3718 5 name name NN 39227 3718 6 which which WDT 39227 3718 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3718 8 bears bear VBZ 39227 3718 9 belongs belong VBZ 39227 3718 10 to to IN 39227 3718 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3718 12 alone alone JJ 39227 3718 13 . . . 39227 3719 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3719 2 378 378 CD 39227 3719 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3719 4 = = SYM 39227 3719 5 12.= 12.= LS 39227 3719 6 That that IN 39227 3719 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3719 8 has have VBZ 39227 3719 9 the the DT 39227 3719 10 power power NN 39227 3719 11 to to TO 39227 3719 12 depose depose VB 39227 3719 13 emperors emperor NNS 39227 3719 14 . . . 39227 3720 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3720 2 379 379 CD 39227 3720 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3720 4 = = SYM 39227 3720 5 13.= 13.= CD 39227 3720 6 That that IN 39227 3720 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3720 8 may may MD 39227 3720 9 , , , 39227 3720 10 if if IN 39227 3720 11 necessity necessity NN 39227 3720 12 require require VBP 39227 3720 13 , , , 39227 3720 14 transfer transfer VBP 39227 3720 15 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3720 16 from from IN 39227 3720 17 one one CD 39227 3720 18 see see UH 39227 3720 19 to to IN 39227 3720 20 another another DT 39227 3720 21 . . . 39227 3721 1 = = NFP 39227 3721 2 16.= 16.= VBZ 39227 3721 3 That that IN 39227 3721 4 no no DT 39227 3721 5 general general JJ 39227 3721 6 synod synod NN 39227 3721 7 may may MD 39227 3721 8 be be VB 39227 3721 9 called call VBN 39227 3721 10 without without IN 39227 3721 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3721 12 consent consent NN 39227 3721 13 . . . 39227 3722 1 = = SYM 39227 3722 2 17.= 17.= LS 39227 3722 3 That that IN 39227 3722 4 no no DT 39227 3722 5 action action NN 39227 3722 6 of of IN 39227 3722 7 a a DT 39227 3722 8 synod synod NN 39227 3722 9 , , , 39227 3722 10 and and CC 39227 3722 11 no no DT 39227 3722 12 book book NN 39227 3722 13 , , , 39227 3722 14 may may MD 39227 3722 15 be be VB 39227 3722 16 considered consider VBN 39227 3722 17 canonical canonical JJ 39227 3722 18 without without IN 39227 3722 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3722 20 authority authority NN 39227 3722 21 . . . 39227 3723 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3723 2 380 380 CD 39227 3723 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3723 4 = = SYM 39227 3723 5 18.= 18.= IN 39227 3723 6 That that IN 39227 3723 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3723 8 decree decree NN 39227 3723 9 can can MD 39227 3723 10 be be VB 39227 3723 11 annulled annul VBN 39227 3723 12 by by IN 39227 3723 13 no no DT 39227 3723 14 one one NN 39227 3723 15 , , , 39227 3723 16 and and CC 39227 3723 17 that that IN 39227 3723 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3723 19 alone alone RB 39227 3723 20 may may MD 39227 3723 21 annul annul VB 39227 3723 22 the the DT 39227 3723 23 decrees decree NNS 39227 3723 24 of of IN 39227 3723 25 any any DT 39227 3723 26 one one CD 39227 3723 27 . . . 39227 3724 1 = = SYM 39227 3724 2 19.= 19.= CD 39227 3724 3 That that IN 39227 3724 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3724 5 can can MD 39227 3724 6 be be VB 39227 3724 7 judged judge VBN 39227 3724 8 by by IN 39227 3724 9 no no DT 39227 3724 10 man man NN 39227 3724 11 . . . 39227 3725 1 = = NFP 39227 3725 2 20.= 20.= CD 39227 3725 3 That that IN 39227 3725 4 no no DT 39227 3725 5 one one NN 39227 3725 6 shall shall MD 39227 3725 7 dare dare VB 39227 3725 8 to to TO 39227 3725 9 condemn condemn VB 39227 3725 10 a a DT 39227 3725 11 person person NN 39227 3725 12 who who WP 39227 3725 13 appeals appeal VBZ 39227 3725 14 to to IN 39227 3725 15 the the DT 39227 3725 16 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3725 17 see see VB 39227 3725 18 . . . 39227 3726 1 = = NFP 39227 3726 2 22.= 22.= CD 39227 3726 3 That that IN 39227 3726 4 the the DT 39227 3726 5 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3726 6 Church Church NNP 39227 3726 7 has have VBZ 39227 3726 8 never never RB 39227 3726 9 erred err VBN 39227 3726 10 , , , 39227 3726 11 nor nor CC 39227 3726 12 ever ever RB 39227 3726 13 , , , 39227 3726 14 by by IN 39227 3726 15 the the DT 39227 3726 16 testimony testimony NN 39227 3726 17 of of IN 39227 3726 18 Scripture Scripture NNP 39227 3726 19 , , , 39227 3726 20 shall shall MD 39227 3726 21 err err VB 39227 3726 22 , , , 39227 3726 23 to to IN 39227 3726 24 all all DT 39227 3726 25 eternity eternity NN 39227 3726 26 . . . 39227 3727 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3727 2 381 381 CD 39227 3727 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3727 4 = = SYM 39227 3727 5 26.= 26.= IN 39227 3727 6 That that DT 39227 3727 7 no no DT 39227 3727 8 one one NN 39227 3727 9 can can MD 39227 3727 10 be be VB 39227 3727 11 considered consider VBN 39227 3727 12 Catholic catholic JJ 39227 3727 13 who who WP 39227 3727 14 does do VBZ 39227 3727 15 not not RB 39227 3727 16 agree agree VB 39227 3727 17 with with IN 39227 3727 18 the the DT 39227 3727 19 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3727 20 Church Church NNP 39227 3727 21 . . . 39227 3728 1 = = NFP 39227 3728 2 27.= 27.= LS 39227 3728 3 That that IN 39227 3728 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3728 5 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3728 6 the the DT 39227 3728 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3728 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3728 9 has have VBZ 39227 3728 10 the the DT 39227 3728 11 power power NN 39227 3728 12 to to TO 39227 3728 13 absolve absolve VB 39227 3728 14 the the DT 39227 3728 15 subjects subject NNS 39227 3728 16 of of IN 39227 3728 17 unjust unjust JJ 39227 3728 18 rulers ruler NNS 39227 3728 19 from from IN 39227 3728 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3728 21 oath oath NN 39227 3728 22 of of IN 39227 3728 23 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 3728 24 . . . 39227 3729 1 46 46 CD 39227 3729 2 . . . 39227 3730 1 Letter letter NN 39227 3730 2 of of IN 39227 3730 3 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3730 4 VII VII NNP 39227 3730 5 . . . 39227 3731 1 to to IN 39227 3731 2 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3731 3 IV IV NNP 39227 3731 4 . . . 39227 3732 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3732 2 December December NNP 39227 3732 3 , , , 39227 3732 4 1075 1075 CD 39227 3732 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3732 6 The the DT 39227 3732 7 high high JJ 39227 3732 8 ideal ideal NN 39227 3732 9 of of IN 39227 3732 10 papal papal JJ 39227 3732 11 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 3732 12 over over IN 39227 3732 13 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3732 14 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 3732 15 which which WDT 39227 3732 16 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3732 17 cherished cherish VBD 39227 3732 18 when when WRB 39227 3732 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3732 20 became become VBD 39227 3732 21 pope pope NNP 39227 3732 22 in in IN 39227 3732 23 1073 1073 CD 39227 3732 24 , , , 39227 3732 25 and and CC 39227 3732 26 which which WDT 39227 3732 27 is be VBZ 39227 3732 28 set set VBN 39227 3732 29 forth forth RP 39227 3732 30 so so RB 39227 3732 31 forcibly forcibly RB 39227 3732 32 in in IN 39227 3732 33 the the DT 39227 3732 34 _ _ NNP 39227 3732 35 Dictatus Dictatus NNP 39227 3732 36 _ _ NNP 39227 3732 37 , , , 39227 3732 38 was be VBD 39227 3732 39 one one CD 39227 3732 40 whose whose WP$ 39227 3732 41 validity validity NN 39227 3732 42 no no DT 39227 3732 43 king king NN 39227 3732 44 or or CC 39227 3732 45 emperor emperor NN 39227 3732 46 could could MD 39227 3732 47 be be VB 39227 3732 48 brought bring VBN 39227 3732 49 to to TO 39227 3732 50 recognize recognize VB 39227 3732 51 . . . 39227 3733 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3733 2 involved involve VBD 39227 3733 3 an an DT 39227 3733 4 attitude attitude NN 39227 3733 5 of of IN 39227 3733 6 inferiority inferiority NN 39227 3733 7 and and CC 39227 3733 8 submissiveness submissiveness NN 39227 3733 9 which which WDT 39227 3733 10 monarchs monarchs NNP 39227 3733 11 felt feel VBD 39227 3733 12 to to TO 39227 3733 13 be be VB 39227 3733 14 quite quite RB 39227 3733 15 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 39227 3733 16 with with IN 39227 3733 17 the the DT 39227 3733 18 complete complete JJ 39227 3733 19 independence independence NN 39227 3733 20 which which WDT 39227 3733 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3733 22 claimed claim VBD 39227 3733 23 in in IN 39227 3733 24 the the DT 39227 3733 25 management management NN 39227 3733 26 of of IN 39227 3733 27 the the DT 39227 3733 28 affairs affair NNS 39227 3733 29 of of IN 39227 3733 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3733 31 respective respective JJ 39227 3733 32 states state NNS 39227 3733 33 . . . 39227 3734 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 39227 3734 2 one one PRP 39227 3734 3 may may MD 39227 3734 4 say say VB 39227 3734 5 that that IN 39227 3734 6 the the DT 39227 3734 7 theory theory NN 39227 3734 8 in in IN 39227 3734 9 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3734 10 , , , 39227 3734 11 as as IN 39227 3734 12 a a DT 39227 3734 13 mere mere JJ 39227 3734 14 expression expression NN 39227 3734 15 of of IN 39227 3734 16 religious religious JJ 39227 3734 17 sentiment sentiment NN 39227 3734 18 , , , 39227 3734 19 was be VBD 39227 3734 20 not not RB 39227 3734 21 especially especially RB 39227 3734 22 obnoxious obnoxious JJ 39227 3734 23 ; ; : 39227 3734 24 many many JJ 39227 3734 25 an an DT 39227 3734 26 earlier early JJR 39227 3734 27 pope pope NN 39227 3734 28 had have VBD 39227 3734 29 proclaimed proclaim VBN 39227 3734 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3734 31 in in IN 39227 3734 32 substance substance NN 39227 3734 33 without without IN 39227 3734 34 doing do VBG 39227 3734 35 the the DT 39227 3734 36 kings king NNS 39227 3734 37 and and CC 39227 3734 38 emperors emperor NNS 39227 3734 39 of of IN 39227 3734 40 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3734 41 material material NN 39227 3734 42 injury injury NN 39227 3734 43 . . . 39227 3735 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3735 2 was be VBD 39227 3735 3 the the DT 39227 3735 4 firm firm JJ 39227 3735 5 determination determination NN 39227 3735 6 and and CC 39227 3735 7 the the DT 39227 3735 8 aggressive aggressive JJ 39227 3735 9 effort effort NN 39227 3735 10 of of IN 39227 3735 11 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3735 12 to to TO 39227 3735 13 reduce reduce VB 39227 3735 14 the the DT 39227 3735 15 theory theory NN 39227 3735 16 to to IN 39227 3735 17 an an DT 39227 3735 18 actual actual JJ 39227 3735 19 working working NN 39227 3735 20 system system NN 39227 3735 21 that that WDT 39227 3735 22 precipitated precipitate VBD 39227 3735 23 a a DT 39227 3735 24 conflict conflict NN 39227 3735 25 . . . 39227 3736 1 The the DT 39227 3736 2 supreme supreme JJ 39227 3736 3 test test NN 39227 3736 4 of of IN 39227 3736 5 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3736 6 's 's POS 39227 3736 7 ability ability NN 39227 3736 8 to to TO 39227 3736 9 make make VB 39227 3736 10 the the DT 39227 3736 11 papal papal JJ 39227 3736 12 power power NN 39227 3736 13 felt feel VBD 39227 3736 14 in in IN 39227 3736 15 the the DT 39227 3736 16 measure measure NN 39227 3736 17 that that WDT 39227 3736 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3736 19 thought think VBD 39227 3736 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3736 21 should should MD 39227 3736 22 be be VB 39227 3736 23 came come VBN 39227 3736 24 early early RB 39227 3736 25 in in IN 39227 3736 26 the the DT 39227 3736 27 pontificate pontificate NN 39227 3736 28 in in IN 39227 3736 29 the the DT 39227 3736 30 famous famous JJ 39227 3736 31 breach breach NN 39227 3736 32 with with IN 39227 3736 33 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3736 34 IV IV NNP 39227 3736 35 . . . 39227 3737 1 of of IN 39227 3737 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3737 3 . . . 39227 3738 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3738 2 at at IN 39227 3738 3 the the DT 39227 3738 4 time time NN 39227 3738 5 was be VBD 39227 3738 6 not not RB 39227 3738 7 emperor emperor NN 39227 3738 8 in in IN 39227 3738 9 name name NN 39227 3738 10 , , , 39227 3738 11 but but CC 39227 3738 12 only only RB 39227 3738 13 " " `` 39227 3738 14 king king NN 39227 3738 15 of of IN 39227 3738 16 the the DT 39227 3738 17 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 3738 18 , , , 39227 3738 19 " " '' 39227 3738 20 the the DT 39227 3738 21 imperial imperial JJ 39227 3738 22 coronation coronation NN 39227 3738 23 not not RB 39227 3738 24 yet yet RB 39227 3738 25 having have VBG 39227 3738 26 taken take VBN 39227 3738 27 place place NN 39227 3738 28 . . . 39227 3739 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3739 2 382 382 CD 39227 3739 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3739 4 For for IN 39227 3739 5 all all DT 39227 3739 6 practical practical JJ 39227 3739 7 purposes purpose NNS 39227 3739 8 , , , 39227 3739 9 however however RB 39227 3739 10 , , , 39227 3739 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3739 12 may may MD 39227 3739 13 be be VB 39227 3739 14 regarded regard VBN 39227 3739 15 as as IN 39227 3739 16 occupying occupy VBG 39227 3739 17 the the DT 39227 3739 18 emperor emperor NN 39227 3739 19 's 's POS 39227 3739 20 position position NN 39227 3739 21 , , , 39227 3739 22 since since IN 39227 3739 23 all all DT 39227 3739 24 that that WDT 39227 3739 25 was be VBD 39227 3739 26 lacking lack VBG 39227 3739 27 was be VBD 39227 3739 28 the the DT 39227 3739 29 performance performance NN 39227 3739 30 of of IN 39227 3739 31 a a DT 39227 3739 32 more more RBR 39227 3739 33 or or CC 39227 3739 34 less less JJR 39227 3739 35 perfunctory perfunctory JJ 39227 3739 36 ceremony ceremony NN 39227 3739 37 . . . 39227 3740 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3740 2 's 's POS 39227 3740 3 specific specific JJ 39227 3740 4 grievances grievance NNS 39227 3740 5 against against IN 39227 3740 6 the the DT 39227 3740 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3740 8 were be VBD 39227 3740 9 that that IN 39227 3740 10 the the DT 39227 3740 11 latter latter JJ 39227 3740 12 had have VBD 39227 3740 13 declared declare VBN 39227 3740 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3740 15 a a DT 39227 3740 16 sin sin NN 39227 3740 17 for for IN 39227 3740 18 an an DT 39227 3740 19 ecclesiastic ecclesiastic NN 39227 3740 20 to to TO 39227 3740 21 be be VB 39227 3740 22 invested invest VBN 39227 3740 23 with with IN 39227 3740 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3740 25 office office NN 39227 3740 26 by by IN 39227 3740 27 a a DT 39227 3740 28 layman layman NN 39227 3740 29 , , , 39227 3740 30 though though IN 39227 3740 31 this this DT 39227 3740 32 was be VBD 39227 3740 33 almost almost RB 39227 3740 34 the the DT 39227 3740 35 universal universal JJ 39227 3740 36 practice practice NN 39227 3740 37 in in IN 39227 3740 38 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3740 39 , , , 39227 3740 40 and and CC 39227 3740 41 that that IN 39227 3740 42 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3740 43 had have VBD 39227 3740 44 condemned condemn VBN 39227 3740 45 five five CD 39227 3740 46 of of IN 39227 3740 47 the the DT 39227 3740 48 king king NN 39227 3740 49 's 's POS 39227 3740 50 councilors councilor NNS 39227 3740 51 for for IN 39227 3740 52 simony,[383 simony,[383 NNP 39227 3740 53 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3740 54 suspended suspend VBD 39227 3740 55 the the DT 39227 3740 56 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 3740 57 of of IN 39227 3740 58 Bremen Bremen NNP 39227 3740 59 , , , 39227 3740 60 the the DT 39227 3740 61 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3740 62 of of IN 39227 3740 63 Speyer Speyer NNP 39227 3740 64 and and CC 39227 3740 65 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 3740 66 , , , 39227 3740 67 and and CC 39227 3740 68 two two CD 39227 3740 69 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 3740 70 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3740 71 , , , 39227 3740 72 and and CC 39227 3740 73 deposed depose VBD 39227 3740 74 the the DT 39227 3740 75 bishop bishop NN 39227 3740 76 of of IN 39227 3740 77 Florence Florence NNP 39227 3740 78 . . . 39227 3741 1 Half half NN 39227 3741 2 of of IN 39227 3741 3 the the DT 39227 3741 4 land land NN 39227 3741 5 and and CC 39227 3741 6 wealth wealth NN 39227 3741 7 of of IN 39227 3741 8 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3741 9 was be VBD 39227 3741 10 in in IN 39227 3741 11 the the DT 39227 3741 12 hands hand NNS 39227 3741 13 of of IN 39227 3741 14 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3741 15 and and CC 39227 3741 16 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3741 17 who who WP 39227 3741 18 , , , 39227 3741 19 if if IN 39227 3741 20 the the DT 39227 3741 21 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3741 22 were be VBD 39227 3741 23 to to TO 39227 3741 24 have have VB 39227 3741 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3741 26 way way NN 39227 3741 27 , , , 39227 3741 28 would would MD 39227 3741 29 be be VB 39227 3741 30 released release VBN 39227 3741 31 from from IN 39227 3741 32 all all DT 39227 3741 33 practical practical JJ 39227 3741 34 dependence dependence NN 39227 3741 35 upon upon IN 39227 3741 36 the the DT 39227 3741 37 king king NN 39227 3741 38 and and CC 39227 3741 39 so so RB 39227 3741 40 would would MD 39227 3741 41 be be VB 39227 3741 42 free free JJ 39227 3741 43 to to TO 39227 3741 44 encourage encourage VB 39227 3741 45 and and CC 39227 3741 46 take take VB 39227 3741 47 part part NN 39227 3741 48 in in IN 39227 3741 49 the the DT 39227 3741 50 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3741 51 revolts revolt NNS 39227 3741 52 which which WDT 39227 3741 53 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3741 54 was be VBD 39227 3741 55 exerting exert VBG 39227 3741 56 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3741 57 so so RB 39227 3741 58 vigorously vigorously RB 39227 3741 59 to to TO 39227 3741 60 crush crush VB 39227 3741 61 . . . 39227 3742 1 June June NNP 39227 3742 2 8 8 CD 39227 3742 3 , , , 39227 3742 4 1075 1075 CD 39227 3742 5 , , , 39227 3742 6 on on IN 39227 3742 7 the the DT 39227 3742 8 banks bank NNS 39227 3742 9 of of IN 39227 3742 10 the the DT 39227 3742 11 Unstrutt Unstrutt NNP 39227 3742 12 , , , 39227 3742 13 the the DT 39227 3742 14 king king NN 39227 3742 15 won win VBD 39227 3742 16 a a DT 39227 3742 17 signal signal NN 39227 3742 18 victory victory NN 39227 3742 19 over over IN 39227 3742 20 the the DT 39227 3742 21 rebellious rebellious JJ 39227 3742 22 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3742 23 lords lord NNS 39227 3742 24 , , , 39227 3742 25 after after IN 39227 3742 26 which which WDT 39227 3742 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3742 28 felt feel VBD 39227 3742 29 strong strong JJ 39227 3742 30 enough enough RB 39227 3742 31 to to TO 39227 3742 32 defy defy VB 39227 3742 33 the the DT 39227 3742 34 authority authority NN 39227 3742 35 of of IN 39227 3742 36 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3742 37 with with IN 39227 3742 38 impunity impunity NN 39227 3742 39 . . . 39227 3743 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3743 2 therefore therefore RB 39227 3743 3 continued continue VBD 39227 3743 4 to to TO 39227 3743 5 associate associate VB 39227 3743 6 with with IN 39227 3743 7 the the DT 39227 3743 8 five five CD 39227 3743 9 condemned condemn VBN 39227 3743 10 councilors councilor NNS 39227 3743 11 and and CC 39227 3743 12 , , , 39227 3743 13 in in IN 39227 3743 14 contempt contempt NN 39227 3743 15 of of IN 39227 3743 16 recent recent JJ 39227 3743 17 papal papal JJ 39227 3743 18 declarations declaration NNS 39227 3743 19 against against IN 39227 3743 20 lay lay NNP 39227 3743 21 investiture investiture NN 39227 3743 22 , , , 39227 3743 23 took take VBD 39227 3743 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3743 25 upon upon IN 39227 3743 26 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3743 27 to to TO 39227 3743 28 appoint appoint VB 39227 3743 29 and and CC 39227 3743 30 invest invest VB 39227 3743 31 a a DT 39227 3743 32 number number NN 39227 3743 33 of of IN 39227 3743 34 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3743 35 and and CC 39227 3743 36 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3743 37 , , , 39227 3743 38 though though IN 39227 3743 39 always always RB 39227 3743 40 with with IN 39227 3743 41 extreme extreme JJ 39227 3743 42 care care NN 39227 3743 43 that that IN 39227 3743 44 the the DT 39227 3743 45 right right JJ 39227 3743 46 kind kind NN 39227 3743 47 of of IN 39227 3743 48 men man NNS 39227 3743 49 be be VB 39227 3743 50 selected select VBN 39227 3743 51 . . . 39227 3744 1 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3744 2 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3744 3 was be VBD 39227 3744 4 , , , 39227 3744 5 of of IN 39227 3744 6 course course NN 39227 3744 7 , , , 39227 3744 8 not not RB 39227 3744 9 the the DT 39227 3744 10 man man NN 39227 3744 11 to to TO 39227 3744 12 overlook overlook VB 39227 3744 13 such such JJ 39227 3744 14 conduct conduct NN 39227 3744 15 and and CC 39227 3744 16 at at IN 39227 3744 17 once once RB 39227 3744 18 made make VBD 39227 3744 19 vigorous vigorous JJ 39227 3744 20 protest protest NN 39227 3744 21 . . . 39227 3745 1 The the DT 39227 3745 2 letter letter NN 39227 3745 3 given give VBN 39227 3745 4 below below RB 39227 3745 5 was be VBD 39227 3745 6 written write VBN 39227 3745 7 in in IN 39227 3745 8 December December NNP 39227 3745 9 , , , 39227 3745 10 1075 1075 CD 39227 3745 11 , , , 39227 3745 12 and and CC 39227 3745 13 is be VBZ 39227 3745 14 one one CD 39227 3745 15 of of IN 39227 3745 16 a a DT 39227 3745 17 considerable considerable JJ 39227 3745 18 series series NN 39227 3745 19 which which WDT 39227 3745 20 passed pass VBD 39227 3745 21 back back RB 39227 3745 22 and and CC 39227 3745 23 forth forth RB 39227 3745 24 across across IN 39227 3745 25 the the DT 39227 3745 26 Alps Alps NNPS 39227 3745 27 prior prior RB 39227 3745 28 to to IN 39227 3745 29 the the DT 39227 3745 30 breaking breaking NN 39227 3745 31 of of IN 39227 3745 32 the the DT 39227 3745 33 storm storm NN 39227 3745 34 in in IN 39227 3745 35 1076 1076 CD 39227 3745 36 - - SYM 39227 3745 37 1077 1077 CD 39227 3745 38 . . . 39227 3746 1 At at IN 39227 3746 2 this this DT 39227 3746 3 stage stage NN 39227 3746 4 matters matter NNS 39227 3746 5 had have VBD 39227 3746 6 not not RB 39227 3746 7 yet yet RB 39227 3746 8 got get VBN 39227 3746 9 beyond beyond IN 39227 3746 10 the the DT 39227 3746 11 possibility possibility NN 39227 3746 12 of of IN 39227 3746 13 compromise compromise NN 39227 3746 14 and and CC 39227 3746 15 reconciliation reconciliation NN 39227 3746 16 ; ; : 39227 3746 17 in in IN 39227 3746 18 fact fact NN 39227 3746 19 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3746 20 writes write VBZ 39227 3746 21 as as RB 39227 3746 22 much much RB 39227 3746 23 as as IN 39227 3746 24 anything anything NN 39227 3746 25 else else RB 39227 3746 26 to to TO 39227 3746 27 get get VB 39227 3746 28 the the DT 39227 3746 29 king king NN 39227 3746 30 's 's POS 39227 3746 31 own own JJ 39227 3746 32 statement statement NN 39227 3746 33 regarding regard VBG 39227 3746 34 the the DT 39227 3746 35 reports report NNS 39227 3746 36 of of IN 39227 3746 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3746 38 conduct conduct NN 39227 3746 39 which which WDT 39227 3746 40 had have VBD 39227 3746 41 come come VBN 39227 3746 42 to to IN 39227 3746 43 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3746 44 . . . 39227 3747 1 The the DT 39227 3747 2 tone tone NN 39227 3747 3 of of IN 39227 3747 4 the the DT 39227 3747 5 letter letter NN 39227 3747 6 is be VBZ 39227 3747 7 firm firm JJ 39227 3747 8 , , , 39227 3747 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3747 10 is be VBZ 39227 3747 11 true true JJ 39227 3747 12 , , , 39227 3747 13 but but CC 39227 3747 14 conciliatory conciliatory JJ 39227 3747 15 . . . 39227 3748 1 The the DT 39227 3748 2 thunder thunder NN 39227 3748 3 of of IN 39227 3748 4 subsequent subsequent JJ 39227 3748 5 epistles epistle NNS 39227 3748 6 to to IN 39227 3748 7 the the DT 39227 3748 8 recreant recreant JJ 39227 3748 9 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3748 10 had have VBD 39227 3748 11 not not RB 39227 3748 12 yet yet RB 39227 3748 13 been be VBN 39227 3748 14 brought bring VBN 39227 3748 15 into into IN 39227 3748 16 play play NN 39227 3748 17 . . . 39227 3749 1 Source source NN 39227 3749 2 -- -- : 39227 3749 3 Text text NN 39227 3749 4 in in IN 39227 3749 5 Michael Michael NNP 39227 3749 6 Doeberl Doeberl NNP 39227 3749 7 , , , 39227 3749 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3749 9 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 3749 10 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 3749 11 Historica Historica NNP 39227 3749 12 Selecta Selecta NNP 39227 3749 13 _ _ NNP 39227 3749 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3749 15 München München NNP 39227 3749 16 , , , 39227 3749 17 1889 1889 CD 39227 3749 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3749 19 , , , 39227 3749 20 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3749 21 . . . 39227 3750 1 III III NNP 39227 3750 2 . . NNP 39227 3750 3 , , , 39227 3750 4 pp pp NNP 39227 3750 5 . . . 39227 3751 1 18 18 CD 39227 3751 2 - - SYM 39227 3751 3 22 22 CD 39227 3751 4 . . . 39227 3752 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 3752 2 from from IN 39227 3752 3 translation translation NN 39227 3752 4 in in IN 39227 3752 5 Oliver Oliver NNP 39227 3752 6 J. J. NNP 39227 3752 7 Thatcher Thatcher NNP 39227 3752 8 and and CC 39227 3752 9 Edgar Edgar NNP 39227 3752 10 H. H. NNP 39227 3752 11 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 3752 12 , , , 39227 3752 13 _ _ NNP 39227 3752 14 Source Source NNP 39227 3752 15 Book Book NNP 39227 3752 16 for for IN 39227 3752 17 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 3752 18 History History NNP 39227 3752 19 _ _ NNP 39227 3752 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3752 21 New New NNP 39227 3752 22 York York NNP 39227 3752 23 , , , 39227 3752 24 1905 1905 CD 39227 3752 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3752 26 , , , 39227 3752 27 pp pp NNP 39227 3752 28 . . . 39227 3753 1 147 147 CD 39227 3753 2 - - SYM 39227 3753 3 150 150 CD 39227 3753 4 . . . 39227 3754 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3754 2 , , , 39227 3754 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 3754 4 , , , 39227 3754 5 servant servant NN 39227 3754 6 of of IN 39227 3754 7 the the DT 39227 3754 8 servants servant NNS 39227 3754 9 of of IN 39227 3754 10 God God NNP 39227 3754 11 , , , 39227 3754 12 to to IN 39227 3754 13 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3754 14 , , , 39227 3754 15 the the DT 39227 3754 16 king king NN 39227 3754 17 , , , 39227 3754 18 greeting greeting NN 39227 3754 19 and and CC 39227 3754 20 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3754 21 benediction,--that benediction,--that NNP 39227 3754 22 is be VBZ 39227 3754 23 , , , 39227 3754 24 if if IN 39227 3754 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3754 26 be be VB 39227 3754 27 obedient obedient JJ 39227 3754 28 to to IN 39227 3754 29 the the DT 39227 3754 30 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3754 31 see see VB 39227 3754 32 as as IN 39227 3754 33 is be VBZ 39227 3754 34 becoming become VBG 39227 3754 35 in in IN 39227 3754 36 a a DT 39227 3754 37 Christian christian JJ 39227 3754 38 king king NN 39227 3754 39 : : : 39227 3754 40 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3754 41 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3754 42 : : : 39227 3754 43 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3754 44 exhorted exhort VBD 39227 3754 45 to to TO 39227 3754 46 confess confess VB 39227 3754 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3754 48 sins sin NNS 39227 3754 49 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3754 50 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3754 51 is be VBZ 39227 3754 52 with with IN 39227 3754 53 some some DT 39227 3754 54 hesitation hesitation NN 39227 3754 55 that that WDT 39227 3754 56 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3754 57 have have VBP 39227 3754 58 sent send VBN 39227 3754 59 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3754 60 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3754 61 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3754 62 benediction benediction NN 39227 3754 63 , , , 39227 3754 64 knowing know VBG 39227 3754 65 that that DT 39227 3754 66 for for IN 39227 3754 67 all all DT 39227 3754 68 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3754 69 acts act NNS 39227 3754 70 as as IN 39227 3754 71 pope pope NNP 39227 3754 72 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3754 73 must must MD 39227 3754 74 render render VB 39227 3754 75 an an DT 39227 3754 76 account account NN 39227 3754 77 to to IN 39227 3754 78 God God NNP 39227 3754 79 , , , 39227 3754 80 the the DT 39227 3754 81 severe severe JJ 39227 3754 82 judge judge NN 39227 3754 83 . . . 39227 3755 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3755 2 is be VBZ 39227 3755 3 reported report VBN 39227 3755 4 that that IN 39227 3755 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3755 6 have have VBP 39227 3755 7 willingly willingly RB 39227 3755 8 associated associate VBN 39227 3755 9 with with IN 39227 3755 10 men man NNS 39227 3755 11 who who WP 39227 3755 12 have have VBP 39227 3755 13 been be VBN 39227 3755 14 excommunicated excommunicate VBN 39227 3755 15 by by IN 39227 3755 16 decree decree NN 39227 3755 17 of of IN 39227 3755 18 the the DT 39227 3755 19 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3755 20 and and CC 39227 3755 21 sentence sentence NN 39227 3755 22 of of IN 39227 3755 23 a a DT 39227 3755 24 synod synod NN 39227 3755 25 . . . 39227 3756 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3756 2 384 384 CD 39227 3756 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3756 4 If if IN 39227 3756 5 this this DT 39227 3756 6 be be VB 39227 3756 7 true true JJ 39227 3756 8 , , , 39227 3756 9 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3756 10 are be VBP 39227 3756 11 very very RB 39227 3756 12 well well RB 39227 3756 13 aware aware JJ 39227 3756 14 that that IN 39227 3756 15 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3756 16 can can MD 39227 3756 17 receive receive VB 39227 3756 18 the the DT 39227 3756 19 blessing blessing NN 39227 3756 20 neither neither DT 39227 3756 21 of of IN 39227 3756 22 God God NNP 39227 3756 23 nor nor CC 39227 3756 24 of of IN 39227 3756 25 the the DT 39227 3756 26 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3756 27 until until IN 39227 3756 28 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3756 29 have have VBP 39227 3756 30 driven drive VBN 39227 3756 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3756 32 from from IN 39227 3756 33 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3756 34 and and CC 39227 3756 35 have have VBP 39227 3756 36 compelled compel VBN 39227 3756 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3756 38 to to TO 39227 3756 39 do do VB 39227 3756 40 penance penance NN 39227 3756 41 , , , 39227 3756 42 and and CC 39227 3756 43 have have VBP 39227 3756 44 also also RB 39227 3756 45 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 3756 46 sought seek VBD 39227 3756 47 absolution absolution NN 39227 3756 48 and and CC 39227 3756 49 forgiveness forgiveness NN 39227 3756 50 for for IN 39227 3756 51 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3756 52 transgressions transgression NNS 39227 3756 53 with with IN 39227 3756 54 due due JJ 39227 3756 55 repentance repentance NN 39227 3756 56 and and CC 39227 3756 57 good good JJ 39227 3756 58 works work NNS 39227 3756 59 . . . 39227 3757 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 3757 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3757 3 advise advise VBP 39227 3757 4 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3757 5 that that IN 39227 3757 6 , , , 39227 3757 7 if if IN 39227 3757 8 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3757 9 realize realize VBP 39227 3757 10 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3757 11 guilt guilt NN 39227 3757 12 in in IN 39227 3757 13 this this DT 39227 3757 14 matter matter NN 39227 3757 15 , , , 39227 3757 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3757 17 immediately immediately RB 39227 3757 18 confess confes VBZ 39227 3757 19 to to IN 39227 3757 20 some some DT 39227 3757 21 pious pious JJ 39227 3757 22 bishop bishop NN 39227 3757 23 , , , 39227 3757 24 who who WP 39227 3757 25 shall shall MD 39227 3757 26 absolve absolve VB 39227 3757 27 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3757 28 with with IN 39227 3757 29 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3757 30 permission permission NN 39227 3757 31 , , , 39227 3757 32 prescribing prescribe VBG 39227 3757 33 for for IN 39227 3757 34 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3757 35 penance penance NN 39227 3757 36 in in IN 39227 3757 37 proportion proportion NN 39227 3757 38 to to IN 39227 3757 39 the the DT 39227 3757 40 fault fault NN 39227 3757 41 , , , 39227 3757 42 and and CC 39227 3757 43 who who WP 39227 3757 44 shall shall MD 39227 3757 45 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 3757 46 report report VB 39227 3757 47 to to IN 39227 3757 48 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3757 49 by by IN 39227 3757 50 letter letter NN 39227 3757 51 , , , 39227 3757 52 with with IN 39227 3757 53 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3757 54 permission permission NN 39227 3757 55 , , , 39227 3757 56 the the DT 39227 3757 57 nature nature NN 39227 3757 58 of of IN 39227 3757 59 the the DT 39227 3757 60 penance penance NN 39227 3757 61 required require VBN 39227 3757 62 . . . 39227 3758 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3758 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3758 3 : : : 39227 3758 4 The the DT 39227 3758 5 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3758 6 's 's POS 39227 3758 7 claim claim NN 39227 3758 8 to to IN 39227 3758 9 authority authority NN 39227 3758 10 over over IN 39227 3758 11 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3758 12 princes prince NNS 39227 3758 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3758 14 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3758 15 wonder wonder VBP 39227 3758 16 , , , 39227 3758 17 moreover moreover RB 39227 3758 18 , , , 39227 3758 19 that that IN 39227 3758 20 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3758 21 should should MD 39227 3758 22 continue continue VB 39227 3758 23 to to TO 39227 3758 24 assure assure VB 39227 3758 25 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3758 26 by by IN 39227 3758 27 letter letter NN 39227 3758 28 and and CC 39227 3758 29 messengers messenger NNS 39227 3758 30 of of IN 39227 3758 31 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3758 32 devotion devotion NN 39227 3758 33 and and CC 39227 3758 34 humility humility NN 39227 3758 35 ; ; : 39227 3758 36 that that IN 39227 3758 37 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3758 38 should should MD 39227 3758 39 call call VB 39227 3758 40 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 3758 41 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3758 42 son son NN 39227 3758 43 and and CC 39227 3758 44 the the DT 39227 3758 45 son son NN 39227 3758 46 of of IN 39227 3758 47 the the DT 39227 3758 48 holy holy NNP 39227 3758 49 mother mother NN 39227 3758 50 Church Church NNP 39227 3758 51 , , , 39227 3758 52 obedient obedient JJ 39227 3758 53 in in IN 39227 3758 54 the the DT 39227 3758 55 faith faith NN 39227 3758 56 , , , 39227 3758 57 sincere sincere JJ 39227 3758 58 in in IN 39227 3758 59 love love NN 39227 3758 60 , , , 39227 3758 61 diligent diligent JJ 39227 3758 62 in in IN 39227 3758 63 devotion devotion NN 39227 3758 64 ; ; , 39227 3758 65 and and CC 39227 3758 66 that that IN 39227 3758 67 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3758 68 should should MD 39227 3758 69 commend commend VB 39227 3758 70 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 3758 71 to to IN 39227 3758 72 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3758 73 with with IN 39227 3758 74 all all DT 39227 3758 75 zeal zeal NN 39227 3758 76 of of IN 39227 3758 77 love love NN 39227 3758 78 and and CC 39227 3758 79 reverence reverence NN 39227 3758 80 -- -- : 39227 3758 81 whereas whereas IN 39227 3758 82 in in IN 39227 3758 83 fact fact NN 39227 3758 84 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3758 85 are be VBP 39227 3758 86 constantly constantly RB 39227 3758 87 disobeying disobey VBG 39227 3758 88 the the DT 39227 3758 89 canonical canonical JJ 39227 3758 90 and and CC 39227 3758 91 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3758 92 decrees decree NNS 39227 3758 93 in in IN 39227 3758 94 important important JJ 39227 3758 95 matters matter NNS 39227 3758 96 of of IN 39227 3758 97 the the DT 39227 3758 98 faith faith NN 39227 3758 99 .... .... . 39227 3759 1 Since since IN 39227 3759 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3759 3 confess confess VBP 39227 3759 4 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 3759 5 a a DT 39227 3759 6 son son NN 39227 3759 7 of of IN 39227 3759 8 the the DT 39227 3759 9 Church Church NNP 39227 3759 10 , , , 39227 3759 11 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3759 12 should should MD 39227 3759 13 treat treat VB 39227 3759 14 with with IN 39227 3759 15 more more JJR 39227 3759 16 honor honor NN 39227 3759 17 the the DT 39227 3759 18 head head NN 39227 3759 19 of of IN 39227 3759 20 the the DT 39227 3759 21 Church Church NNP 39227 3759 22 , , , 39227 3759 23 that that RB 39227 3759 24 is is RB 39227 3759 25 , , , 39227 3759 26 St. St. NNP 39227 3759 27 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3759 28 , , , 39227 3759 29 the the DT 39227 3759 30 prince prince NN 39227 3759 31 of of IN 39227 3759 32 the the DT 39227 3759 33 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3759 34 . . . 39227 3760 1 If if IN 39227 3760 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3760 3 are be VBP 39227 3760 4 one one CD 39227 3760 5 of of IN 39227 3760 6 the the DT 39227 3760 7 sheep sheep NN 39227 3760 8 of of IN 39227 3760 9 the the DT 39227 3760 10 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3760 11 , , , 39227 3760 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3760 13 have have VBP 39227 3760 14 been be VBN 39227 3760 15 entrusted entrust VBN 39227 3760 16 to to IN 39227 3760 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3760 18 by by IN 39227 3760 19 divine divine JJ 39227 3760 20 authority authority NN 39227 3760 21 , , , 39227 3760 22 for for IN 39227 3760 23 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3760 24 said say VBD 39227 3760 25 to to IN 39227 3760 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3760 27 : : : 39227 3760 28 " " `` 39227 3760 29 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3760 30 , , , 39227 3760 31 feed feed VB 39227 3760 32 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3760 33 sheep sheep NN 39227 3760 34 " " '' 39227 3760 35 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3760 36 John John NNP 39227 3760 37 , , , 39227 3760 38 xxi xxi NNP 39227 3760 39 . . . 39227 3761 1 16 16 CD 39227 3761 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3761 3 ; ; : 39227 3761 4 and and CC 39227 3761 5 again again RB 39227 3761 6 : : : 39227 3761 7 " " `` 39227 3761 8 And and CC 39227 3761 9 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3761 10 will will MD 39227 3761 11 give give VB 39227 3761 12 unto unto IN 39227 3761 13 thee thee NN 39227 3761 14 the the DT 39227 3761 15 keys key NNS 39227 3761 16 of of IN 39227 3761 17 the the DT 39227 3761 18 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3761 19 of of IN 39227 3761 20 Heaven Heaven NNP 39227 3761 21 ; ; : 39227 3761 22 and and CC 39227 3761 23 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 3761 24 thou thou NNP 39227 3761 25 shalt shalt NN 39227 3761 26 bind bind NN 39227 3761 27 on on IN 39227 3761 28 earth earth NN 39227 3761 29 shall shall MD 39227 3761 30 be be VB 39227 3761 31 bound bind VBN 39227 3761 32 in in IN 39227 3761 33 heaven heaven NNP 39227 3761 34 ; ; : 39227 3761 35 and and CC 39227 3761 36 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 3761 37 thou thou NNP 39227 3761 38 shalt shalt NN 39227 3761 39 loose loose RB 39227 3761 40 on on IN 39227 3761 41 earth earth NN 39227 3761 42 shall shall MD 39227 3761 43 be be VB 39227 3761 44 loosed loose VBN 39227 3761 45 in in IN 39227 3761 46 heaven heaven NN 39227 3761 47 " " '' 39227 3761 48 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3761 49 Matt Matt NNP 39227 3761 50 . . . 39227 3761 51 , , , 39227 3761 52 xvi xvi NNP 39227 3761 53 . . . 39227 3762 1 19 19 CD 39227 3762 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3762 3 . . . 39227 3763 1 And and CC 39227 3763 2 since since IN 39227 3763 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3763 4 , , , 39227 3763 5 although although IN 39227 3763 6 an an DT 39227 3763 7 unworthy unworthy JJ 39227 3763 8 sinner sinner NN 39227 3763 9 , , , 39227 3763 10 exercise exercise VB 39227 3763 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3763 12 authority authority NN 39227 3763 13 by by IN 39227 3763 14 divine divine NNP 39227 3763 15 will will NNP 39227 3763 16 , , , 39227 3763 17 the the DT 39227 3763 18 words word NNS 39227 3763 19 which which WDT 39227 3763 20 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3763 21 address address VBP 39227 3763 22 to to IN 39227 3763 23 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3763 24 are be VBP 39227 3763 25 in in IN 39227 3763 26 reality reality NN 39227 3763 27 addressed address VBN 39227 3763 28 directly directly RB 39227 3763 29 to to IN 39227 3763 30 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3763 31 . . . 39227 3764 1 And and CC 39227 3764 2 although although IN 39227 3764 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3764 4 read read VBP 39227 3764 5 or or CC 39227 3764 6 hear hear VBP 39227 3764 7 only only RB 39227 3764 8 the the DT 39227 3764 9 words word NNS 39227 3764 10 , , , 39227 3764 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3764 12 sees see VBZ 39227 3764 13 the the DT 39227 3764 14 heart heart NN 39227 3764 15 from from IN 39227 3764 16 which which WDT 39227 3764 17 the the DT 39227 3764 18 words word NNS 39227 3764 19 proceed proceed VBP 39227 3764 20 . . . 39227 3765 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 3765 2 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3765 3 highness highness NN 39227 3765 4 should should MD 39227 3765 5 be be VB 39227 3765 6 very very RB 39227 3765 7 careful careful JJ 39227 3765 8 that that IN 39227 3765 9 no no DT 39227 3765 10 insincerity insincerity NN 39227 3765 11 be be VB 39227 3765 12 found find VBN 39227 3765 13 in in IN 39227 3765 14 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3765 15 words word NNS 39227 3765 16 and and CC 39227 3765 17 messages message NNS 39227 3765 18 to to IN 39227 3765 19 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3765 20 ; ; : 39227 3765 21 and and CC 39227 3765 22 that that IN 39227 3765 23 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3765 24 show show VBP 39227 3765 25 due due JJ 39227 3765 26 reverence reverence NN 39227 3765 27 , , , 39227 3765 28 not not RB 39227 3765 29 to to IN 39227 3765 30 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3765 31 , , , 39227 3765 32 indeed indeed RB 39227 3765 33 , , , 39227 3765 34 but but CC 39227 3765 35 to to TO 39227 3765 36 omnipotent omnipotent VB 39227 3765 37 God God NNP 39227 3765 38 , , , 39227 3765 39 in in IN 39227 3765 40 those those DT 39227 3765 41 things thing NNS 39227 3765 42 which which WDT 39227 3765 43 especially especially RB 39227 3765 44 make make VBP 39227 3765 45 for for IN 39227 3765 46 the the DT 39227 3765 47 advance advance NN 39227 3765 48 of of IN 39227 3765 49 the the DT 39227 3765 50 Christian christian JJ 39227 3765 51 faith faith NN 39227 3765 52 and and CC 39227 3765 53 the the DT 39227 3765 54 well well NN 39227 3765 55 - - HYPH 39227 3765 56 being being NN 39227 3765 57 of of IN 39227 3765 58 the the DT 39227 3765 59 Church Church NNP 39227 3765 60 . . . 39227 3766 1 For for IN 39227 3766 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3766 3 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3766 4 said say VBD 39227 3766 5 to to IN 39227 3766 6 the the DT 39227 3766 7 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3766 8 and and CC 39227 3766 9 to to IN 39227 3766 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3766 11 successors successor NNS 39227 3766 12 : : : 39227 3766 13 " " `` 39227 3766 14 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3766 15 that that IN 39227 3766 16 heareth heareth NNP 39227 3766 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3766 18 heareth heareth VBP 39227 3766 19 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3766 20 , , , 39227 3766 21 and and CC 39227 3766 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3766 23 that that WDT 39227 3766 24 despiseth despiseth VBP 39227 3766 25 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3766 26 despiseth despiseth VBP 39227 3766 27 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3766 28 " " '' 39227 3766 29 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3766 30 Luke Luke NNP 39227 3766 31 , , , 39227 3766 32 x. x. NNP 39227 3767 1 16 16 CD 39227 3767 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3767 3 . . . 39227 3768 1 For for IN 39227 3768 2 no no DT 39227 3768 3 one one NN 39227 3768 4 will will MD 39227 3768 5 disregard disregard VB 39227 3768 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3768 7 admonitions admonition NNS 39227 3768 8 if if IN 39227 3768 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3768 10 believes believe VBZ 39227 3768 11 that that IN 39227 3768 12 the the DT 39227 3768 13 decrees decree NNS 39227 3768 14 of of IN 39227 3768 15 the the DT 39227 3768 16 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3768 17 have have VB 39227 3768 18 the the DT 39227 3768 19 same same JJ 39227 3768 20 authority authority NN 39227 3768 21 as as IN 39227 3768 22 the the DT 39227 3768 23 words word NNS 39227 3768 24 of of IN 39227 3768 25 the the DT 39227 3768 26 apostle apostle NN 39227 3768 27 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3768 28 .... .... . 39227 3768 29 [385 [385 XX 39227 3768 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3768 31 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3768 32 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3768 33 : : : 39227 3768 34 Abuses abuse NNS 39227 3768 35 in in IN 39227 3768 36 the the DT 39227 3768 37 Church Church NNP 39227 3768 38 to to TO 39227 3768 39 be be VB 39227 3768 40 corrected correct VBN 39227 3768 41 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3768 42 Now now RB 39227 3768 43 in in IN 39227 3768 44 the the DT 39227 3768 45 synod synod NN 39227 3768 46 held hold VBN 39227 3768 47 at at IN 39227 3768 48 the the DT 39227 3768 49 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3768 50 seat seat NN 39227 3768 51 to to TO 39227 3768 52 which which WDT 39227 3768 53 the the DT 39227 3768 54 divine divine JJ 39227 3768 55 will will MD 39227 3768 56 has have VBZ 39227 3768 57 called call VBN 39227 3768 58 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3768 59 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3768 60 at at IN 39227 3768 61 which which WDT 39227 3768 62 some some DT 39227 3768 63 of of IN 39227 3768 64 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3768 65 subjects subject NNS 39227 3768 66 also also RB 39227 3768 67 were be VBD 39227 3768 68 present present JJ 39227 3768 69 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3768 70 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3768 71 , , , 39227 3768 72 seeing see VBG 39227 3768 73 that that IN 39227 3768 74 the the DT 39227 3768 75 Christian christian JJ 39227 3768 76 religion religion NN 39227 3768 77 had have VBD 39227 3768 78 been be VBN 39227 3768 79 weakened weaken VBN 39227 3768 80 by by IN 39227 3768 81 many many JJ 39227 3768 82 attacks attack NNS 39227 3768 83 and and CC 39227 3768 84 that that IN 39227 3768 85 the the DT 39227 3768 86 chief chief JJ 39227 3768 87 and and CC 39227 3768 88 proper proper JJ 39227 3768 89 motive motive NN 39227 3768 90 , , , 39227 3768 91 that that DT 39227 3768 92 of of IN 39227 3768 93 saving save VBG 39227 3768 94 souls soul NNS 39227 3768 95 , , , 39227 3768 96 had have VBD 39227 3768 97 for for IN 39227 3768 98 a a DT 39227 3768 99 long long JJ 39227 3768 100 time time NN 39227 3768 101 been be VBN 39227 3768 102 neglected neglect VBN 39227 3768 103 and and CC 39227 3768 104 slighted slight VBN 39227 3768 105 , , , 39227 3768 106 were be VBD 39227 3768 107 alarmed alarm VBN 39227 3768 108 at at IN 39227 3768 109 the the DT 39227 3768 110 evident evident JJ 39227 3768 111 danger danger NN 39227 3768 112 of of IN 39227 3768 113 the the DT 39227 3768 114 destruction destruction NN 39227 3768 115 of of IN 39227 3768 116 the the DT 39227 3768 117 flock flock NN 39227 3768 118 of of IN 39227 3768 119 the the DT 39227 3768 120 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3768 121 , , , 39227 3768 122 and and CC 39227 3768 123 had have VBD 39227 3768 124 recourse recourse VBN 39227 3768 125 to to IN 39227 3768 126 the the DT 39227 3768 127 decrees decree NNS 39227 3768 128 and and CC 39227 3768 129 the the DT 39227 3768 130 doctrine doctrine NN 39227 3768 131 of of IN 39227 3768 132 the the DT 39227 3768 133 holy holy JJ 39227 3768 134 fathers father NNS 39227 3768 135 . . . 39227 3769 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 3769 2 decreed decree VBD 39227 3769 3 nothing nothing NN 39227 3769 4 new new JJ 39227 3769 5 , , , 39227 3769 6 nothing nothing NN 39227 3769 7 of of IN 39227 3769 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3769 9 invention invention NN 39227 3769 10 ; ; : 39227 3769 11 but but CC 39227 3769 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3769 13 decided decide VBD 39227 3769 14 that that IN 39227 3769 15 the the DT 39227 3769 16 error error NN 39227 3769 17 should should MD 39227 3769 18 be be VB 39227 3769 19 abandoned abandon VBN 39227 3769 20 and and CC 39227 3769 21 the the DT 39227 3769 22 single single JJ 39227 3769 23 primitive primitive JJ 39227 3769 24 rule rule NN 39227 3769 25 of of IN 39227 3769 26 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3769 27 discipline discipline NN 39227 3769 28 and and CC 39227 3769 29 the the DT 39227 3769 30 familiar familiar JJ 39227 3769 31 way way NN 39227 3769 32 of of IN 39227 3769 33 the the DT 39227 3769 34 saints saint NNS 39227 3769 35 should should MD 39227 3769 36 be be VB 39227 3769 37 again again RB 39227 3769 38 sought seek VBN 39227 3769 39 out out RP 39227 3769 40 and and CC 39227 3769 41 followed follow VBN 39227 3769 42 . . . 39227 3770 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3770 2 386 386 CD 39227 3770 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3770 4 For for CC 39227 3770 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3770 6 know know VBP 39227 3770 7 that that IN 39227 3770 8 no no DT 39227 3770 9 other other JJ 39227 3770 10 door door NN 39227 3770 11 to to IN 39227 3770 12 salvation salvation NN 39227 3770 13 and and CC 39227 3770 14 eternal eternal JJ 39227 3770 15 life life NN 39227 3770 16 lies lie VBZ 39227 3770 17 open open JJ 39227 3770 18 to to IN 39227 3770 19 the the DT 39227 3770 20 sheep sheep NN 39227 3770 21 of of IN 39227 3770 22 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3770 23 than than IN 39227 3770 24 that that DT 39227 3770 25 which which WDT 39227 3770 26 was be VBD 39227 3770 27 pointed point VBN 39227 3770 28 out out RP 39227 3770 29 by by IN 39227 3770 30 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 3770 31 who who WP 39227 3770 32 said say VBD 39227 3770 33 : : : 39227 3770 34 " " `` 39227 3770 35 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3770 36 am be VBP 39227 3770 37 the the DT 39227 3770 38 door door NN 39227 3770 39 : : : 39227 3770 40 by by IN 39227 3770 41 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3770 42 if if IN 39227 3770 43 any any DT 39227 3770 44 man man NN 39227 3770 45 enter enter VBP 39227 3770 46 in in IN 39227 3770 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3770 48 shall shall MD 39227 3770 49 be be VB 39227 3770 50 saved save VBN 39227 3770 51 , , , 39227 3770 52 and and CC 39227 3770 53 find find VB 39227 3770 54 pasture pasture NN 39227 3770 55 " " '' 39227 3770 56 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3770 57 John John NNP 39227 3770 58 , , , 39227 3770 59 x. x. NNP 39227 3771 1 9 9 LS 39227 3771 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3771 3 ; ; : 39227 3771 4 and and CC 39227 3771 5 this this DT 39227 3771 6 , , , 39227 3771 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3771 8 learn learn VBP 39227 3771 9 from from IN 39227 3771 10 the the DT 39227 3771 11 gospels gospel NNS 39227 3771 12 and and CC 39227 3771 13 from from IN 39227 3771 14 the the DT 39227 3771 15 sacred sacred JJ 39227 3771 16 writings writing NNS 39227 3771 17 , , , 39227 3771 18 was be VBD 39227 3771 19 preached preach VBN 39227 3771 20 by by IN 39227 3771 21 the the DT 39227 3771 22 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3771 23 and and CC 39227 3771 24 observed observe VBN 39227 3771 25 by by IN 39227 3771 26 the the DT 39227 3771 27 holy holy JJ 39227 3771 28 fathers father NNS 39227 3771 29 . . . 39227 3772 1 And and CC 39227 3772 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3772 3 have have VBP 39227 3772 4 decided decide VBN 39227 3772 5 that that IN 39227 3772 6 this this DT 39227 3772 7 decree decree NN 39227 3772 8 -- -- : 39227 3772 9 which which WDT 39227 3772 10 some some DT 39227 3772 11 , , , 39227 3772 12 placing place VBG 39227 3772 13 human human NN 39227 3772 14 above above IN 39227 3772 15 divine divine JJ 39227 3772 16 honor honor NN 39227 3772 17 , , , 39227 3772 18 have have VBP 39227 3772 19 called call VBN 39227 3772 20 an an DT 39227 3772 21 unendurable unendurable JJ 39227 3772 22 weight weight NN 39227 3772 23 and and CC 39227 3772 24 an an DT 39227 3772 25 immense immense JJ 39227 3772 26 burden burden NN 39227 3772 27 , , , 39227 3772 28 but but CC 39227 3772 29 which which WDT 39227 3772 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3772 31 call call VBP 39227 3772 32 by by IN 39227 3772 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3772 34 proper proper JJ 39227 3772 35 name name NN 39227 3772 36 , , , 39227 3772 37 that that RB 39227 3772 38 is is RB 39227 3772 39 , , , 39227 3772 40 the the DT 39227 3772 41 truth truth NN 39227 3772 42 and and CC 39227 3772 43 light light NN 39227 3772 44 necessary necessary JJ 39227 3772 45 to to IN 39227 3772 46 salvation salvation NN 39227 3772 47 -- -- : 39227 3772 48 is be VBZ 39227 3772 49 to to TO 39227 3772 50 be be VB 39227 3772 51 received receive VBN 39227 3772 52 and and CC 39227 3772 53 observed observe VBN 39227 3772 54 not not RB 39227 3772 55 only only RB 39227 3772 56 by by IN 39227 3772 57 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3772 58 and and CC 39227 3772 59 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3772 60 subjects subject NNS 39227 3772 61 , , , 39227 3772 62 but but CC 39227 3772 63 also also RB 39227 3772 64 by by IN 39227 3772 65 all all DT 39227 3772 66 princes prince NNS 39227 3772 67 and and CC 39227 3772 68 peoples people NNS 39227 3772 69 of of IN 39227 3772 70 the the DT 39227 3772 71 earth earth NN 39227 3772 72 who who WP 39227 3772 73 confess confess VBP 39227 3772 74 and and CC 39227 3772 75 worship worship VB 39227 3772 76 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3772 77 ; ; : 39227 3772 78 for for IN 39227 3772 79 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3772 80 is be VBZ 39227 3772 81 greatly greatly RB 39227 3772 82 desired desire VBN 39227 3772 83 by by IN 39227 3772 84 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3772 85 , , , 39227 3772 86 and and CC 39227 3772 87 would would MD 39227 3772 88 be be VB 39227 3772 89 most most RBS 39227 3772 90 fitting fitting JJ 39227 3772 91 to to IN 39227 3772 92 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3772 93 , , , 39227 3772 94 that that IN 39227 3772 95 as as IN 39227 3772 96 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3772 97 are be VBP 39227 3772 98 greater great JJR 39227 3772 99 than than IN 39227 3772 100 others other NNS 39227 3772 101 in in IN 39227 3772 102 glory glory NN 39227 3772 103 , , , 39227 3772 104 in in IN 39227 3772 105 honor honor NN 39227 3772 106 , , , 39227 3772 107 and and CC 39227 3772 108 in in IN 39227 3772 109 virtue virtue NN 39227 3772 110 , , , 39227 3772 111 so so RB 39227 3772 112 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3772 113 should should MD 39227 3772 114 be be VB 39227 3772 115 more more RBR 39227 3772 116 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 3772 117 in in IN 39227 3772 118 devotion devotion NN 39227 3772 119 to to IN 39227 3772 120 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3772 121 . . . 39227 3773 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3773 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3773 3 : : : 39227 3773 4 Gregory gregory NN 39227 3773 5 disposed dispose VBD 39227 3773 6 to to TO 39227 3773 7 treat treat VB 39227 3773 8 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3773 9 fairly fairly RB 39227 3773 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3773 11 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 3773 12 , , , 39227 3773 13 that that IN 39227 3773 14 this this DT 39227 3773 15 decree decree NN 39227 3773 16 may may MD 39227 3773 17 not not RB 39227 3773 18 seem seem VB 39227 3773 19 to to IN 39227 3773 20 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3773 21 beyond beyond IN 39227 3773 22 measure measure NN 39227 3773 23 grievous grievous JJ 39227 3773 24 and and CC 39227 3773 25 unjust unjust JJ 39227 3773 26 , , , 39227 3773 27 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3773 28 have have VBP 39227 3773 29 commanded command VBN 39227 3773 30 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3773 31 by by IN 39227 3773 32 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3773 33 faithful faithful JJ 39227 3773 34 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 3773 35 to to TO 39227 3773 36 send send VB 39227 3773 37 to to IN 39227 3773 38 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3773 39 the the DT 39227 3773 40 wisest wise JJS 39227 3773 41 and and CC 39227 3773 42 most most RBS 39227 3773 43 pious pious JJ 39227 3773 44 men man NNS 39227 3773 45 whom whom WP 39227 3773 46 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3773 47 can can MD 39227 3773 48 find find VB 39227 3773 49 in in IN 39227 3773 50 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3773 51 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3773 52 , , , 39227 3773 53 so so IN 39227 3773 54 that that IN 39227 3773 55 if if IN 39227 3773 56 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3773 57 can can MD 39227 3773 58 show show VB 39227 3773 59 or or CC 39227 3773 60 instruct instruct VB 39227 3773 61 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3773 62 in in IN 39227 3773 63 any any DT 39227 3773 64 way way NN 39227 3773 65 how how WRB 39227 3773 66 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3773 67 can can MD 39227 3773 68 temper temper VB 39227 3773 69 the the DT 39227 3773 70 sentence sentence NN 39227 3773 71 promulgated promulgate VBN 39227 3773 72 by by IN 39227 3773 73 the the DT 39227 3773 74 holy holy JJ 39227 3773 75 fathers father NNS 39227 3773 76 without without IN 39227 3773 77 offense offense NN 39227 3773 78 to to IN 39227 3773 79 the the DT 39227 3773 80 eternal eternal JJ 39227 3773 81 King King NNP 39227 3773 82 or or CC 39227 3773 83 danger danger NN 39227 3773 84 to to IN 39227 3773 85 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3773 86 souls soul NNS 39227 3773 87 , , , 39227 3773 88 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3773 89 may may MD 39227 3773 90 consider consider VB 39227 3773 91 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3773 92 advice advice NN 39227 3773 93 . . . 39227 3774 1 But but CC 39227 3774 2 , , , 39227 3774 3 even even RB 39227 3774 4 if if IN 39227 3774 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3774 6 had have VBD 39227 3774 7 not not RB 39227 3774 8 warned warn VBN 39227 3774 9 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3774 10 in in IN 39227 3774 11 so so RB 39227 3774 12 friendly friendly JJ 39227 3774 13 a a DT 39227 3774 14 manner manner NN 39227 3774 15 , , , 39227 3774 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3774 17 would would MD 39227 3774 18 have have VB 39227 3774 19 been be VBN 39227 3774 20 only only RB 39227 3774 21 right right RB 39227 3774 22 on on IN 39227 3774 23 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3774 24 part part NN 39227 3774 25 , , , 39227 3774 26 before before IN 39227 3774 27 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3774 28 violated violate VBD 39227 3774 29 the the DT 39227 3774 30 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3774 31 decrees decree NNS 39227 3774 32 , , , 39227 3774 33 to to TO 39227 3774 34 ask ask VB 39227 3774 35 justice justice NN 39227 3774 36 of of IN 39227 3774 37 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3774 38 in in IN 39227 3774 39 a a DT 39227 3774 40 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 3774 41 manner manner NN 39227 3774 42 in in IN 39227 3774 43 any any DT 39227 3774 44 matter matter NN 39227 3774 45 in in IN 39227 3774 46 which which WDT 39227 3774 47 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3774 48 had have VBD 39227 3774 49 injured injure VBN 39227 3774 50 or or CC 39227 3774 51 affected affect VBN 39227 3774 52 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3774 53 honor honor NN 39227 3774 54 . . . 39227 3775 1 But but CC 39227 3775 2 from from IN 39227 3775 3 what what WP 39227 3775 4 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3775 5 have have VBP 39227 3775 6 since since IN 39227 3775 7 done do VBN 39227 3775 8 and and CC 39227 3775 9 decreed decree VBN 39227 3775 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3775 11 is be VBZ 39227 3775 12 evident evident JJ 39227 3775 13 how how WRB 39227 3775 14 little little JJ 39227 3775 15 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3775 16 care care VBP 39227 3775 17 for for IN 39227 3775 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3775 19 warnings warning NNS 39227 3775 20 , , , 39227 3775 21 or or CC 39227 3775 22 for for IN 39227 3775 23 the the DT 39227 3775 24 observance observance NN 39227 3775 25 of of IN 39227 3775 26 justice justice NN 39227 3775 27 . . . 39227 3776 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3776 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3776 3 : : : 39227 3776 4 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3776 5 's 's POS 39227 3776 6 obligation obligation NN 39227 3776 7 to to TO 39227 3776 8 serve serve VB 39227 3776 9 and and CC 39227 3776 10 obey obey VB 39227 3776 11 the the DT 39227 3776 12 papacy papacy NN 39227 3776 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3776 14 But but CC 39227 3776 15 since since IN 39227 3776 16 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 17 hope hope VBP 39227 3776 18 that that IN 39227 3776 19 , , , 39227 3776 20 while while IN 39227 3776 21 the the DT 39227 3776 22 long long RB 39227 3776 23 - - HYPH 39227 3776 24 suffering suffer VBG 39227 3776 25 patience patience NN 39227 3776 26 of of IN 39227 3776 27 God God NNP 39227 3776 28 still still RB 39227 3776 29 invites invite VBZ 39227 3776 30 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 31 to to TO 39227 3776 32 repent repent VB 39227 3776 33 , , , 39227 3776 34 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 35 may may MD 39227 3776 36 become become VB 39227 3776 37 wiser wise JJR 39227 3776 38 and and CC 39227 3776 39 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3776 40 heart heart NN 39227 3776 41 may may MD 39227 3776 42 be be VB 39227 3776 43 turned turn VBN 39227 3776 44 to to TO 39227 3776 45 obey obey VB 39227 3776 46 the the DT 39227 3776 47 commands command NNS 39227 3776 48 of of IN 39227 3776 49 God God NNP 39227 3776 50 , , , 39227 3776 51 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 52 warn warn VBP 39227 3776 53 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 54 with with IN 39227 3776 55 fatherly fatherly JJ 39227 3776 56 love love VBP 39227 3776 57 that that IN 39227 3776 58 , , , 39227 3776 59 knowing know VBG 39227 3776 60 the the DT 39227 3776 61 rule rule NN 39227 3776 62 of of IN 39227 3776 63 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3776 64 to to TO 39227 3776 65 be be VB 39227 3776 66 over over IN 39227 3776 67 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 68 , , , 39227 3776 69 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 70 should should MD 39227 3776 71 consider consider VB 39227 3776 72 how how WRB 39227 3776 73 dangerous dangerous JJ 39227 3776 74 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 75 is be VBZ 39227 3776 76 to to TO 39227 3776 77 place place VB 39227 3776 78 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3776 79 honor honor NN 39227 3776 80 above above IN 39227 3776 81 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3776 82 , , , 39227 3776 83 and and CC 39227 3776 84 that that IN 39227 3776 85 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 86 should should MD 39227 3776 87 not not RB 39227 3776 88 interfere interfere VB 39227 3776 89 with with IN 39227 3776 90 the the DT 39227 3776 91 liberty liberty NN 39227 3776 92 of of IN 39227 3776 93 the the DT 39227 3776 94 Church Church NNP 39227 3776 95 which which WDT 39227 3776 96 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 97 has have VBZ 39227 3776 98 deigned deign VBN 39227 3776 99 to to TO 39227 3776 100 join join VB 39227 3776 101 to to IN 39227 3776 102 Himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 103 by by IN 39227 3776 104 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 3776 105 union union NN 39227 3776 106 , , , 39227 3776 107 but but CC 39227 3776 108 rather rather RB 39227 3776 109 with with IN 39227 3776 110 faithful faithful JJ 39227 3776 111 devotion devotion NN 39227 3776 112 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3776 113 should should MD 39227 3776 114 offer offer VB 39227 3776 115 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3776 116 assistance assistance NN 39227 3776 117 to to IN 39227 3776 118 the the DT 39227 3776 119 increasing increase VBG 39227 3776 120 of of IN 39227 3776 121 this this DT 39227 3776 122 liberty liberty NN 39227 3776 123 to to TO 39227 3776 124 omnipotent omnipotent VB 39227 3776 125 God God NNP 39227 3776 126 and and CC 39227 3776 127 St. St. NNP 39227 3776 128 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3776 129 , , , 39227 3776 130 through through IN 39227 3776 131 whom whom WP 39227 3776 132 also also RB 39227 3776 133 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3776 134 glory glory NN 39227 3776 135 may may MD 39227 3776 136 be be VB 39227 3776 137 enhanced enhance VBN 39227 3776 138 . . . 39227 3777 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 3777 2 ought ought MD 39227 3777 3 to to TO 39227 3777 4 recognize recognize VB 39227 3777 5 what what WP 39227 3777 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3777 7 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 39227 3777 8 owe owe VBP 39227 3777 9 to to IN 39227 3777 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3777 11 for for IN 39227 3777 12 giving give VBG 39227 3777 13 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3777 14 victory victory NN 39227 3777 15 over over IN 39227 3777 16 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3777 17 enemies,[387 enemies,[387 NN 39227 3777 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3777 19 that that IN 39227 3777 20 as as IN 39227 3777 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3777 22 have have VBP 39227 3777 23 gladdened gladden VBN 39227 3777 24 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3777 25 with with IN 39227 3777 26 great great JJ 39227 3777 27 prosperity prosperity NN 39227 3777 28 , , , 39227 3777 29 so so CC 39227 3777 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3777 31 should should MD 39227 3777 32 see see VB 39227 3777 33 that that IN 39227 3777 34 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3777 35 are be VBP 39227 3777 36 thereby thereby RB 39227 3777 37 rendered render VBN 39227 3777 38 more more JJR 39227 3777 39 devout devout NN 39227 3777 40 . . . 39227 3778 1 And and CC 39227 3778 2 in in IN 39227 3778 3 order order NN 39227 3778 4 that that IN 39227 3778 5 the the DT 39227 3778 6 fear fear NN 39227 3778 7 of of IN 39227 3778 8 God God NNP 39227 3778 9 , , , 39227 3778 10 in in IN 39227 3778 11 whose whose WP$ 39227 3778 12 hands hand NNS 39227 3778 13 is be VBZ 39227 3778 14 all all DT 39227 3778 15 power power NN 39227 3778 16 and and CC 39227 3778 17 all all DT 39227 3778 18 rule rule NN 39227 3778 19 , , , 39227 3778 20 may may MD 39227 3778 21 affect affect VB 39227 3778 22 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3778 23 heart heart NN 39227 3778 24 more more JJR 39227 3778 25 than than IN 39227 3778 26 these these DT 39227 3778 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3778 28 warnings warning NNS 39227 3778 29 , , , 39227 3778 30 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3778 31 should should MD 39227 3778 32 recall recall VB 39227 3778 33 what what WP 39227 3778 34 happened happen VBD 39227 3778 35 to to IN 39227 3778 36 Saul Saul NNP 39227 3778 37 , , , 39227 3778 38 when when WRB 39227 3778 39 , , , 39227 3778 40 after after IN 39227 3778 41 winning win VBG 39227 3778 42 the the DT 39227 3778 43 victory victory NN 39227 3778 44 which which WDT 39227 3778 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3778 46 gained gain VBD 39227 3778 47 by by IN 39227 3778 48 the the DT 39227 3778 49 will will NN 39227 3778 50 of of IN 39227 3778 51 the the DT 39227 3778 52 prophet prophet NN 39227 3778 53 , , , 39227 3778 54 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3778 55 glorified glorify VBD 39227 3778 56 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3778 57 in in IN 39227 3778 58 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3778 59 triumph triumph NN 39227 3778 60 and and CC 39227 3778 61 did do VBD 39227 3778 62 not not RB 39227 3778 63 obey obey VB 39227 3778 64 the the DT 39227 3778 65 warnings warning NNS 39227 3778 66 of of IN 39227 3778 67 the the DT 39227 3778 68 prophet prophet NN 39227 3778 69 , , , 39227 3778 70 and and CC 39227 3778 71 how how WRB 39227 3778 72 God God NNP 39227 3778 73 reproved reprove VBD 39227 3778 74 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3778 75 ; ; : 39227 3778 76 and and CC 39227 3778 77 , , , 39227 3778 78 on on IN 39227 3778 79 the the DT 39227 3778 80 other other JJ 39227 3778 81 hand hand NN 39227 3778 82 , , , 39227 3778 83 what what WP 39227 3778 84 grace grace NN 39227 3778 85 King King NNP 39227 3778 86 David David NNP 39227 3778 87 acquired acquire VBD 39227 3778 88 by by IN 39227 3778 89 reason reason NN 39227 3778 90 of of IN 39227 3778 91 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3778 92 humility humility NN 39227 3778 93 , , , 39227 3778 94 as as RB 39227 3778 95 well well RB 39227 3778 96 as as IN 39227 3778 97 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3778 98 other other JJ 39227 3778 99 virtues virtue NNS 39227 3778 100 . . . 39227 3779 1 47 47 CD 39227 3779 2 . . . 39227 3780 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3780 2 IV IV NNP 39227 3780 3 . . . 39227 3781 1 's be VBZ 39227 3781 2 Reply Reply NNP 39227 3781 3 to to IN 39227 3781 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3781 5 's 's POS 39227 3781 6 Letter letter NN 39227 3781 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3781 8 January January NNP 39227 3781 9 , , , 39227 3781 10 1076 1076 CD 39227 3781 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3781 12 In in IN 39227 3781 13 1059 1059 CD 39227 3781 14 , , , 39227 3781 15 when when WRB 39227 3781 16 Nicholas Nicholas NNP 39227 3781 17 II II NNP 39227 3781 18 . . . 39227 3782 1 was be VBD 39227 3782 2 pope pope NNP 39227 3782 3 and and CC 39227 3782 4 Hildebrand Hildebrand NNP 39227 3782 5 was be VBD 39227 3782 6 yet yet RB 39227 3782 7 only only RB 39227 3782 8 a a DT 39227 3782 9 cardinal cardinal NN 39227 3782 10 , , , 39227 3782 11 a a DT 39227 3782 12 council council NN 39227 3782 13 assembled assemble VBN 39227 3782 14 at at IN 39227 3782 15 the the DT 39227 3782 16 Lateran Lateran NNP 39227 3782 17 decreed decreed NN 39227 3782 18 that that IN 39227 3782 19 henceforth henceforth RB 39227 3782 20 the the DT 39227 3782 21 right right NN 39227 3782 22 of of IN 39227 3782 23 electing elect VBG 39227 3782 24 the the DT 39227 3782 25 sovereign sovereign JJ 39227 3782 26 pontiff pontiff NN 39227 3782 27 should should MD 39227 3782 28 be be VB 39227 3782 29 vested vest VBN 39227 3782 30 exclusively exclusively RB 39227 3782 31 in in IN 39227 3782 32 the the DT 39227 3782 33 college college NN 39227 3782 34 of of IN 39227 3782 35 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 3782 36 , , , 39227 3782 37 or or CC 39227 3782 38 in in IN 39227 3782 39 other other JJ 39227 3782 40 words word NNS 39227 3782 41 , , , 39227 3782 42 in in IN 39227 3782 43 seven seven CD 39227 3782 44 cardinal cardinal JJ 39227 3782 45 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3782 46 in in IN 39227 3782 47 the the DT 39227 3782 48 vicinity vicinity NN 39227 3782 49 of of IN 39227 3782 50 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3782 51 and and CC 39227 3782 52 a a DT 39227 3782 53 certain certain JJ 39227 3782 54 number number NN 39227 3782 55 of of IN 39227 3782 56 cardinal cardinal JJ 39227 3782 57 priests priest NNS 39227 3782 58 and and CC 39227 3782 59 deacons deacon NNS 39227 3782 60 attached attach VBN 39227 3782 61 to to IN 39227 3782 62 the the DT 39227 3782 63 parishes parish NNS 39227 3782 64 of of IN 39227 3782 65 the the DT 39227 3782 66 city city NN 39227 3782 67 . . . 39227 3783 1 The the DT 39227 3783 2 people people NNS 39227 3783 3 and and CC 39227 3783 4 clergy clergy NNP 39227 3783 5 generally generally RB 39227 3783 6 were be VBD 39227 3783 7 deprived deprive VBN 39227 3783 8 of of IN 39227 3783 9 participation participation NN 39227 3783 10 in in IN 39227 3783 11 the the DT 39227 3783 12 election election NN 39227 3783 13 , , , 39227 3783 14 except except IN 39227 3783 15 so so RB 39227 3783 16 far far RB 39227 3783 17 as as RB 39227 3783 18 merely merely RB 39227 3783 19 to to TO 39227 3783 20 give give VB 39227 3783 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3783 22 consent consent NN 39227 3783 23 . . . 39227 3784 1 Hildebrand Hildebrand NNP 39227 3784 2 seems seem VBZ 39227 3784 3 to to TO 39227 3784 4 have have VB 39227 3784 5 been be VBN 39227 3784 6 the the DT 39227 3784 7 real real JJ 39227 3784 8 author author NN 39227 3784 9 of of IN 39227 3784 10 the the DT 39227 3784 11 decree decree NN 39227 3784 12 . . . 39227 3785 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 3785 2 , , , 39227 3785 3 in in IN 39227 3785 4 1073 1073 CD 39227 3785 5 , , , 39227 3785 6 when when WRB 39227 3785 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3785 8 was be VBD 39227 3785 9 elevated elevate VBN 39227 3785 10 to to IN 39227 3785 11 the the DT 39227 3785 12 papal papal JJ 39227 3785 13 chair chair NNP 39227 3785 14 , , , 39227 3785 15 the the DT 39227 3785 16 decree decree NN 39227 3785 17 of of IN 39227 3785 18 1059 1059 CD 39227 3785 19 was be VBD 39227 3785 20 in in IN 39227 3785 21 a a DT 39227 3785 22 measure measure NN 39227 3785 23 ignored ignore VBN 39227 3785 24 , , , 39227 3785 25 for for IN 39227 3785 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3785 27 was be VBD 39227 3785 28 elected elect VBN 39227 3785 29 by by IN 39227 3785 30 popular popular JJ 39227 3785 31 vote vote NN 39227 3785 32 and and CC 39227 3785 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3785 34 choice choice NN 39227 3785 35 was be VBD 39227 3785 36 only only RB 39227 3785 37 passively passively RB 39227 3785 38 sanctioned sanction VBN 39227 3785 39 by by IN 39227 3785 40 the the DT 39227 3785 41 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 3785 42 . . . 39227 3786 1 When when WRB 39227 3786 2 , , , 39227 3786 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 3786 4 , , , 39227 3786 5 the the DT 39227 3786 6 quarrel quarrel NN 39227 3786 7 between between IN 39227 3786 8 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3786 9 and and CC 39227 3786 10 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3786 11 IV IV NNP 39227 3786 12 . . . 39227 3787 1 came come VBD 39227 3787 2 on on RP 39227 3787 3 , , , 39227 3787 4 the the DT 39227 3787 5 latter latter JJ 39227 3787 6 was be VBD 39227 3787 7 not not RB 39227 3787 8 slow slow JJ 39227 3787 9 to to TO 39227 3787 10 make make VB 39227 3787 11 use use NN 39227 3787 12 of of IN 39227 3787 13 the the DT 39227 3787 14 weapon weapon NN 39227 3787 15 which which WDT 39227 3787 16 Hildebrand Hildebrand NNP 39227 3787 17 's 's POS 39227 3787 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3787 19 or or CC 39227 3787 20 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3787 21 's 's POS 39227 3787 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3787 23 uncanonical uncanonical JJ 39227 3787 24 election election NN 39227 3787 25 placed place VBN 39227 3787 26 in in IN 39227 3787 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3787 28 hands hand NNS 39227 3787 29 . . . 39227 3788 1 In in IN 39227 3788 2 replying reply VBG 39227 3788 3 , , , 39227 3788 4 January January NNP 39227 3788 5 24 24 CD 39227 3788 6 , , , 39227 3788 7 1076 1076 CD 39227 3788 8 , , , 39227 3788 9 to to IN 39227 3788 10 the the DT 39227 3788 11 papal papal JJ 39227 3788 12 letter letter NN 39227 3788 13 of of IN 39227 3788 14 December December NNP 39227 3788 15 , , , 39227 3788 16 1075 1075 CD 39227 3788 17 , , , 39227 3788 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3788 19 bluntly bluntly RB 39227 3788 20 addresses address VBZ 39227 3788 21 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3788 22 to to IN 39227 3788 23 " " `` 39227 3788 24 Hildebrand Hildebrand NNP 39227 3788 25 , , , 39227 3788 26 not not RB 39227 3788 27 pope pope VB 39227 3788 28 , , , 39227 3788 29 but but CC 39227 3788 30 false false JJ 39227 3788 31 monk monk NN 39227 3788 32 , , , 39227 3788 33 " " '' 39227 3788 34 and and CC 39227 3788 35 writes write VBZ 39227 3788 36 a a DT 39227 3788 37 stinging stinging JJ 39227 3788 38 epistle epistle NN 39227 3788 39 in in IN 39227 3788 40 the the DT 39227 3788 41 tone tone NN 39227 3788 42 thus thus RB 39227 3788 43 assumed assume VBN 39227 3788 44 in in IN 39227 3788 45 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3788 46 salutation salutation NN 39227 3788 47 . . . 39227 3789 1 In in IN 39227 3789 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3789 3 arraignment arraignment NN 39227 3789 4 of of IN 39227 3789 5 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3789 6 the the DT 39227 3789 7 king king NN 39227 3789 8 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 3789 9 went go VBD 39227 3789 10 far far RB 39227 3789 11 beyond beyond IN 39227 3789 12 the the DT 39227 3789 13 truth truth NN 39227 3789 14 ; ; : 39227 3789 15 but but CC 39227 3789 16 the the DT 39227 3789 17 fact fact NN 39227 3789 18 remains remain VBZ 39227 3789 19 that that IN 39227 3789 20 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3789 21 's 's POS 39227 3789 22 dominating dominating JJ 39227 3789 23 purposes purpose NNS 39227 3789 24 in in IN 39227 3789 25 the the DT 39227 3789 26 interest interest NN 39227 3789 27 of of IN 39227 3789 28 the the DT 39227 3789 29 papal papal NNP 39227 3789 30 authority authority NNP 39227 3789 31 threatened threaten VBD 39227 3789 32 to to TO 39227 3789 33 cut cut VB 39227 3789 34 deeply deeply RB 39227 3789 35 into into IN 39227 3789 36 the the DT 39227 3789 37 independence independence NN 39227 3789 38 of of IN 39227 3789 39 all all DT 39227 3789 40 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3789 41 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 3789 42 , , , 39227 3789 43 and and CC 39227 3789 44 therefore therefore RB 39227 3789 45 rendered render VBD 39227 3789 46 such such JJ 39227 3789 47 resistance resistance NN 39227 3789 48 as as IN 39227 3789 49 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3789 50 offered offer VBD 39227 3789 51 quite quite RB 39227 3789 52 inevitable inevitable JJ 39227 3789 53 . . . 39227 3790 1 In in IN 39227 3790 2 the the DT 39227 3790 3 interim interim NN 39227 3790 4 between between IN 39227 3790 5 receiving receive VBG 39227 3790 6 the the DT 39227 3790 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3790 8 's 's POS 39227 3790 9 letter letter NN 39227 3790 10 and and CC 39227 3790 11 dispatching dispatch VBG 39227 3790 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3790 13 reply reply NN 39227 3790 14 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3790 15 had have VBD 39227 3790 16 convened convene VBN 39227 3790 17 at at IN 39227 3790 18 Worms Worms NNP 39227 3790 19 a a DT 39227 3790 20 council council NN 39227 3790 21 of of IN 39227 3790 22 the the DT 39227 3790 23 German german JJ 39227 3790 24 clergy clergy NN 39227 3790 25 , , , 39227 3790 26 and and CC 39227 3790 27 this this DT 39227 3790 28 body body NN 39227 3790 29 had have VBD 39227 3790 30 decreed decree VBN 39227 3790 31 that that DT 39227 3790 32 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3790 33 , , , 39227 3790 34 having have VBG 39227 3790 35 wrongfully wrongfully RB 39227 3790 36 ascended ascend VBN 39227 3790 37 the the DT 39227 3790 38 papal papal JJ 39227 3790 39 throne throne NN 39227 3790 40 , , , 39227 3790 41 should should MD 39227 3790 42 be be VB 39227 3790 43 compelled compel VBN 39227 3790 44 forthwith forthwith NN 39227 3790 45 to to TO 39227 3790 46 abdicate abdicate VB 39227 3790 47 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3790 48 . . . 39227 3791 1 Source source NN 39227 3791 2 -- -- : 39227 3791 3 Text text NN 39227 3791 4 in in IN 39227 3791 5 Michael Michael NNP 39227 3791 6 Doeberl Doeberl NNP 39227 3791 7 , , , 39227 3791 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3791 9 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 3791 10 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 3791 11 Historica Historica NNP 39227 3791 12 Selecta Selecta NNP 39227 3791 13 _ _ NNP 39227 3791 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3791 15 München München NNP 39227 3791 16 , , , 39227 3791 17 1889 1889 CD 39227 3791 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3791 19 , , , 39227 3791 20 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3791 21 . . . 39227 3792 1 III III NNP 39227 3792 2 . . NNP 39227 3792 3 , , , 39227 3792 4 pp pp NNP 39227 3792 5 . . . 39227 3793 1 24 24 CD 39227 3793 2 - - SYM 39227 3793 3 25 25 CD 39227 3793 4 . . . 39227 3794 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 3794 2 in in IN 39227 3794 3 Oliver Oliver NNP 39227 3794 4 J. J. NNP 39227 3794 5 Thatcher Thatcher NNP 39227 3794 6 and and CC 39227 3794 7 Edgar Edgar NNP 39227 3794 8 H. H. NNP 39227 3794 9 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 3794 10 , , , 39227 3794 11 _ _ NNP 39227 3794 12 Source Source NNP 39227 3794 13 Book Book NNP 39227 3794 14 for for IN 39227 3794 15 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 3794 16 History History NNP 39227 3794 17 _ _ NNP 39227 3794 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3794 19 New New NNP 39227 3794 20 York York NNP 39227 3794 21 , , , 39227 3794 22 1905 1905 CD 39227 3794 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3794 24 , , , 39227 3794 25 pp pp NNP 39227 3794 26 . . . 39227 3795 1 151 151 CD 39227 3795 2 - - SYM 39227 3795 3 152 152 CD 39227 3795 4 . . . 39227 3796 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3796 2 , , , 39227 3796 3 king king NN 39227 3796 4 not not RB 39227 3796 5 by by IN 39227 3796 6 usurpation usurpation NN 39227 3796 7 , , , 39227 3796 8 but but CC 39227 3796 9 by by IN 39227 3796 10 the the DT 39227 3796 11 holy holy JJ 39227 3796 12 ordination ordination NN 39227 3796 13 of of IN 39227 3796 14 God God NNP 39227 3796 15 , , , 39227 3796 16 to to IN 39227 3796 17 Hildebrand Hildebrand NNP 39227 3796 18 , , , 39227 3796 19 not not RB 39227 3796 20 pope pope VB 39227 3796 21 , , , 39227 3796 22 but but CC 39227 3796 23 false false JJ 39227 3796 24 monk monk NN 39227 3796 25 . . . 39227 3797 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3797 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3797 3 : : : 39227 3797 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3797 5 declared declare VBD 39227 3797 6 to to TO 39227 3797 7 be be VB 39227 3797 8 only only RB 39227 3797 9 a a DT 39227 3797 10 demagogue demagogue NN 39227 3797 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3797 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3797 13 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3797 14 : : : 39227 3797 15 The the DT 39227 3797 16 papal papal JJ 39227 3797 17 claim claim NN 39227 3797 18 to to IN 39227 3797 19 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3797 20 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 3797 21 rejected reject VBN 39227 3797 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3797 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3797 24 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3797 25 : : : 39227 3797 26 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3797 27 also also RB 39227 3797 28 cites cite VBZ 39227 3797 29 Scripture scripture NN 39227 3797 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3797 31 This this DT 39227 3797 32 is be VBZ 39227 3797 33 the the DT 39227 3797 34 salutation salutation NN 39227 3797 35 which which WDT 39227 3797 36 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3797 37 deserve deserve VBP 39227 3797 38 , , , 39227 3797 39 for for IN 39227 3797 40 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3797 41 have have VBP 39227 3797 42 never never RB 39227 3797 43 held hold VBN 39227 3797 44 any any DT 39227 3797 45 office office NN 39227 3797 46 in in IN 39227 3797 47 the the DT 39227 3797 48 Church Church NNP 39227 3797 49 without without IN 39227 3797 50 making make VBG 39227 3797 51 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3797 52 a a DT 39227 3797 53 source source NN 39227 3797 54 of of IN 39227 3797 55 confusion confusion NN 39227 3797 56 and and CC 39227 3797 57 a a DT 39227 3797 58 curse curse NN 39227 3797 59 to to IN 39227 3797 60 Christian christian JJ 39227 3797 61 men man NNS 39227 3797 62 , , , 39227 3797 63 instead instead RB 39227 3797 64 of of IN 39227 3797 65 an an DT 39227 3797 66 honor honor NN 39227 3797 67 and and CC 39227 3797 68 a a DT 39227 3797 69 blessing blessing NN 39227 3797 70 . . . 39227 3798 1 To to TO 39227 3798 2 mention mention VB 39227 3798 3 only only RB 39227 3798 4 the the DT 39227 3798 5 most most RBS 39227 3798 6 obvious obvious JJ 39227 3798 7 cases case NNS 39227 3798 8 out out IN 39227 3798 9 of of IN 39227 3798 10 many many JJ 39227 3798 11 , , , 39227 3798 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3798 13 have have VBP 39227 3798 14 not not RB 39227 3798 15 only only RB 39227 3798 16 dared dare VBN 39227 3798 17 to to TO 39227 3798 18 lay lay VB 39227 3798 19 hands hand NNS 39227 3798 20 on on IN 39227 3798 21 the the DT 39227 3798 22 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3798 23 's 's POS 39227 3798 24 anointed anoint VBN 39227 3798 25 , , , 39227 3798 26 the the DT 39227 3798 27 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 3798 28 , , , 39227 3798 29 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3798 30 , , , 39227 3798 31 and and CC 39227 3798 32 priests priest NNS 39227 3798 33 , , , 39227 3798 34 but but CC 39227 3798 35 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3798 36 have have VBP 39227 3798 37 scorned scorn VBN 39227 3798 38 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3798 39 and and CC 39227 3798 40 abused abuse VBD 39227 3798 41 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3798 42 , , , 39227 3798 43 as as IN 39227 3798 44 if if IN 39227 3798 45 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3798 46 were be VBD 39227 3798 47 ignorant ignorant JJ 39227 3798 48 servants servant NNS 39227 3798 49 not not RB 39227 3798 50 fit fit JJ 39227 3798 51 to to TO 39227 3798 52 know know VB 39227 3798 53 what what WP 39227 3798 54 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3798 55 master master NN 39227 3798 56 was be VBD 39227 3798 57 doing do VBG 39227 3798 58 . . . 39227 3799 1 This this DT 39227 3799 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3799 3 have have VBP 39227 3799 4 done do VBN 39227 3799 5 to to TO 39227 3799 6 gain gain VB 39227 3799 7 favor favor NN 39227 3799 8 with with IN 39227 3799 9 the the DT 39227 3799 10 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 3799 11 crowd crowd NN 39227 3799 12 . . . 39227 3800 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 3800 2 have have VBP 39227 3800 3 declared declare VBN 39227 3800 4 that that IN 39227 3800 5 the the DT 39227 3800 6 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3800 7 know know VBP 39227 3800 8 nothing nothing NN 39227 3800 9 and and CC 39227 3800 10 that that IN 39227 3800 11 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3800 12 know know VBP 39227 3800 13 everything everything NN 39227 3800 14 ; ; : 39227 3800 15 but but CC 39227 3800 16 if if IN 39227 3800 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3800 18 have have VBP 39227 3800 19 such such JJ 39227 3800 20 great great JJ 39227 3800 21 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 3800 22 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3800 23 have have VBP 39227 3800 24 used use VBN 39227 3800 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3800 26 not not RB 39227 3800 27 to to TO 39227 3800 28 build build VB 39227 3800 29 but but CC 39227 3800 30 to to TO 39227 3800 31 destroy destroy VB 39227 3800 32 . . . 39227 3801 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 3801 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3801 3 believe believe VBP 39227 3801 4 that that IN 39227 3801 5 St. St. NNP 39227 3801 6 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3801 7 , , , 39227 3801 8 whose whose WP$ 39227 3801 9 name name NN 39227 3801 10 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3801 11 have have VBP 39227 3801 12 presumed presume VBN 39227 3801 13 to to TO 39227 3801 14 take take VB 39227 3801 15 , , , 39227 3801 16 had have VBD 39227 3801 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3801 18 in in IN 39227 3801 19 mind mind NN 39227 3801 20 when when WRB 39227 3801 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3801 22 said say VBD 39227 3801 23 : : : 39227 3801 24 " " `` 39227 3801 25 The the DT 39227 3801 26 heart heart NN 39227 3801 27 of of IN 39227 3801 28 the the DT 39227 3801 29 prelate prelate NN 39227 3801 30 is be VBZ 39227 3801 31 puffed puff VBN 39227 3801 32 up up RP 39227 3801 33 by by IN 39227 3801 34 the the DT 39227 3801 35 abundance abundance NN 39227 3801 36 of of IN 39227 3801 37 subjects subject NNS 39227 3801 38 , , , 39227 3801 39 and and CC 39227 3801 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3801 41 thinks think VBZ 39227 3801 42 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3801 43 more more RBR 39227 3801 44 powerful powerful JJ 39227 3801 45 than than IN 39227 3801 46 all all DT 39227 3801 47 others other NNS 39227 3801 48 . . . 39227 3801 49 " " '' 39227 3802 1 All all DT 39227 3802 2 this this DT 39227 3802 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3802 4 have have VBP 39227 3802 5 endured endure VBN 39227 3802 6 because because IN 39227 3802 7 of of IN 39227 3802 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3802 9 respect respect NN 39227 3802 10 for for IN 39227 3802 11 the the DT 39227 3802 12 papal papal JJ 39227 3802 13 office office NN 39227 3802 14 , , , 39227 3802 15 but but CC 39227 3802 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3802 17 have have VBP 39227 3802 18 mistaken mistake VBN 39227 3802 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3802 20 humility humility NN 39227 3802 21 for for IN 39227 3802 22 fear fear NN 39227 3802 23 , , , 39227 3802 24 and and CC 39227 3802 25 have have VBP 39227 3802 26 dared dare VBN 39227 3802 27 to to TO 39227 3802 28 make make VB 39227 3802 29 an an DT 39227 3802 30 attack attack NN 39227 3802 31 upon upon IN 39227 3802 32 the the DT 39227 3802 33 royal royal JJ 39227 3802 34 and and CC 39227 3802 35 imperial imperial JJ 39227 3802 36 authority authority NN 39227 3802 37 which which WDT 39227 3802 38 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3802 39 received receive VBD 39227 3802 40 from from IN 39227 3802 41 God God NNP 39227 3802 42 . . . 39227 3803 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 3803 2 have have VBP 39227 3803 3 even even RB 39227 3803 4 threatened threaten VBN 39227 3803 5 to to TO 39227 3803 6 take take VB 39227 3803 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3803 8 away away RB 39227 3803 9 , , , 39227 3803 10 as as IN 39227 3803 11 if if IN 39227 3803 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3803 13 had have VBD 39227 3803 14 received receive VBN 39227 3803 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3803 16 from from IN 39227 3803 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3803 18 , , , 39227 3803 19 and and CC 39227 3803 20 as as IN 39227 3803 21 if if IN 39227 3803 22 the the DT 39227 3803 23 Empire Empire NNP 39227 3803 24 and and CC 39227 3803 25 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3803 26 were be VBD 39227 3803 27 in in IN 39227 3803 28 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3803 29 disposal disposal NN 39227 3803 30 and and CC 39227 3803 31 not not RB 39227 3803 32 in in IN 39227 3803 33 the the DT 39227 3803 34 disposal disposal NN 39227 3803 35 of of IN 39227 3803 36 God God NNP 39227 3803 37 . . . 39227 3804 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3804 2 Lord Lord NNP 39227 3804 3 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 3804 4 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3804 5 has have VBZ 39227 3804 6 called call VBN 39227 3804 7 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3804 8 to to IN 39227 3804 9 the the DT 39227 3804 10 government government NN 39227 3804 11 of of IN 39227 3804 12 the the DT 39227 3804 13 Empire empire NN 39227 3804 14 , , , 39227 3804 15 but but CC 39227 3804 16 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3804 17 never never RB 39227 3804 18 called call VBD 39227 3804 19 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3804 20 to to IN 39227 3804 21 the the DT 39227 3804 22 rule rule NN 39227 3804 23 of of IN 39227 3804 24 the the DT 39227 3804 25 Church Church NNP 39227 3804 26 . . . 39227 3805 1 This this DT 39227 3805 2 is be VBZ 39227 3805 3 the the DT 39227 3805 4 way way NN 39227 3805 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3805 6 have have VBP 39227 3805 7 gained gain VBN 39227 3805 8 advancement advancement NN 39227 3805 9 in in IN 39227 3805 10 the the DT 39227 3805 11 Church Church NNP 39227 3805 12 : : : 39227 3805 13 through through IN 39227 3805 14 craft craft NN 39227 3805 15 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3805 16 have have VBP 39227 3805 17 obtained obtain VBN 39227 3805 18 wealth wealth NN 39227 3805 19 ; ; : 39227 3805 20 through through IN 39227 3805 21 wealth wealth NN 39227 3805 22 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3805 23 have have VBP 39227 3805 24 obtained obtain VBN 39227 3805 25 favor favor NN 39227 3805 26 ; ; , 39227 3805 27 through through IN 39227 3805 28 favor favor NN 39227 3805 29 , , , 39227 3805 30 the the DT 39227 3805 31 power power NN 39227 3805 32 of of IN 39227 3805 33 the the DT 39227 3805 34 sword sword NN 39227 3805 35 ; ; : 39227 3805 36 and and CC 39227 3805 37 through through IN 39227 3805 38 the the DT 39227 3805 39 power power NN 39227 3805 40 of of IN 39227 3805 41 the the DT 39227 3805 42 sword sword NN 39227 3805 43 , , , 39227 3805 44 the the DT 39227 3805 45 papal papal JJ 39227 3805 46 seat seat NN 39227 3805 47 , , , 39227 3805 48 which which WDT 39227 3805 49 is be VBZ 39227 3805 50 the the DT 39227 3805 51 seat seat NN 39227 3805 52 of of IN 39227 3805 53 peace peace NN 39227 3805 54 ; ; : 39227 3805 55 and and CC 39227 3805 56 then then RB 39227 3805 57 from from IN 39227 3805 58 the the DT 39227 3805 59 seat seat NN 39227 3805 60 of of IN 39227 3805 61 peace peace NN 39227 3805 62 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3805 63 have have VBP 39227 3805 64 expelled expel VBN 39227 3805 65 peace peace NN 39227 3805 66 . . . 39227 3806 1 For for IN 39227 3806 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3806 3 have have VBP 39227 3806 4 incited incite VBN 39227 3806 5 subjects subject NNS 39227 3806 6 to to TO 39227 3806 7 rebel rebel VB 39227 3806 8 against against IN 39227 3806 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3806 10 prelates prelate NNS 39227 3806 11 by by IN 39227 3806 12 teaching teach VBG 39227 3806 13 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3806 14 to to TO 39227 3806 15 despise despise VB 39227 3806 16 the the DT 39227 3806 17 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3806 18 , , , 39227 3806 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3806 20 rightful rightful JJ 39227 3806 21 rulers ruler NNS 39227 3806 22 . . . 39227 3807 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 3807 2 have have VBP 39227 3807 3 given give VBN 39227 3807 4 to to TO 39227 3807 5 laymen laymen VB 39227 3807 6 the the DT 39227 3807 7 authority authority NN 39227 3807 8 over over IN 39227 3807 9 priests priest NNS 39227 3807 10 , , , 39227 3807 11 whereby whereby WRB 39227 3807 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3807 13 condemn condemn VBP 39227 3807 14 and and CC 39227 3807 15 depose depose VB 39227 3807 16 those those DT 39227 3807 17 whom whom WP 39227 3807 18 the the DT 39227 3807 19 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3807 20 have have VBP 39227 3807 21 put put VBN 39227 3807 22 over over IN 39227 3807 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3807 24 to to TO 39227 3807 25 teach teach VB 39227 3807 26 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3807 27 . . . 39227 3808 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 3808 2 have have VBP 39227 3808 3 attacked attack VBN 39227 3808 4 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3808 5 , , , 39227 3808 6 who who WP 39227 3808 7 , , , 39227 3808 8 unworthy unworthy JJ 39227 3808 9 as as IN 39227 3808 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3808 11 am be VBP 39227 3808 12 , , , 39227 3808 13 have have VBP 39227 3808 14 yet yet RB 39227 3808 15 been be VBN 39227 3808 16 anointed anoint VBN 39227 3808 17 to to TO 39227 3808 18 rule rule VB 39227 3808 19 among among IN 39227 3808 20 the the DT 39227 3808 21 anointed anoint VBN 39227 3808 22 of of IN 39227 3808 23 God God NNP 39227 3808 24 , , , 39227 3808 25 and and CC 39227 3808 26 who who WP 39227 3808 27 , , , 39227 3808 28 according accord VBG 39227 3808 29 to to IN 39227 3808 30 the the DT 39227 3808 31 teaching teaching NN 39227 3808 32 of of IN 39227 3808 33 the the DT 39227 3808 34 fathers father NNS 39227 3808 35 , , , 39227 3808 36 can can MD 39227 3808 37 be be VB 39227 3808 38 judged judge VBN 39227 3808 39 by by IN 39227 3808 40 no no DT 39227 3808 41 one one NN 39227 3808 42 save save IN 39227 3808 43 God God NNP 39227 3808 44 alone alone JJ 39227 3808 45 , , , 39227 3808 46 and and CC 39227 3808 47 can can MD 39227 3808 48 be be VB 39227 3808 49 deposed depose VBN 39227 3808 50 for for IN 39227 3808 51 no no DT 39227 3808 52 crime crime NN 39227 3808 53 except except IN 39227 3808 54 infidelity infidelity NN 39227 3808 55 . . . 39227 3809 1 For for IN 39227 3809 2 the the DT 39227 3809 3 holy holy JJ 39227 3809 4 fathers father NNS 39227 3809 5 in in IN 39227 3809 6 the the DT 39227 3809 7 time time NN 39227 3809 8 of of IN 39227 3809 9 the the DT 39227 3809 10 apostate apostate NN 39227 3809 11 Julian[388 Julian[388 NNP 39227 3809 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3809 13 did do VBD 39227 3809 14 not not RB 39227 3809 15 presume presume VB 39227 3809 16 to to IN 39227 3809 17 pronounce pronounce NN 39227 3809 18 sentence sentence NN 39227 3809 19 of of IN 39227 3809 20 deposition deposition NN 39227 3809 21 against against IN 39227 3809 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3809 23 , , , 39227 3809 24 but but CC 39227 3809 25 left leave VBD 39227 3809 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3809 27 to to TO 39227 3809 28 be be VB 39227 3809 29 judged judge VBN 39227 3809 30 and and CC 39227 3809 31 condemned condemn VBN 39227 3809 32 by by IN 39227 3809 33 God God NNP 39227 3809 34 . . . 39227 3810 1 St. St. NNP 39227 3810 2 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3810 3 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3810 4 said say VBD 39227 3810 5 , , , 39227 3810 6 " " `` 39227 3810 7 Fear fear VB 39227 3810 8 God God NNP 39227 3810 9 , , , 39227 3810 10 honor honor VB 39227 3810 11 the the DT 39227 3810 12 king king NN 39227 3810 13 " " `` 39227 3810 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3810 15 1 1 CD 39227 3810 16 Pet Pet NNP 39227 3810 17 . . NNP 39227 3810 18 , , , 39227 3810 19 ii ii NNP 39227 3810 20 . . . 39227 3811 1 17 17 CD 39227 3811 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3811 3 . . . 39227 3812 1 But but CC 39227 3812 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3812 3 , , , 39227 3812 4 who who WP 39227 3812 5 fear fear VBP 39227 3812 6 not not RB 39227 3812 7 God God NNP 39227 3812 8 , , , 39227 3812 9 have have VBP 39227 3812 10 dishonored dishonor VBN 39227 3812 11 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3812 12 , , , 39227 3812 13 whom whom WP 39227 3812 14 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3812 15 hath hath VBP 39227 3812 16 established establish VBD 39227 3812 17 . . . 39227 3813 1 St. St. NNP 39227 3813 2 Paul Paul NNP 39227 3813 3 , , , 39227 3813 4 who who WP 39227 3813 5 said say VBD 39227 3813 6 that that IN 39227 3813 7 even even RB 39227 3813 8 an an DT 39227 3813 9 angel angel NN 39227 3813 10 from from IN 39227 3813 11 heaven heaven NNP 39227 3813 12 should should MD 39227 3813 13 be be VB 39227 3813 14 accursed accurse VBN 39227 3813 15 who who WP 39227 3813 16 taught teach VBD 39227 3813 17 any any DT 39227 3813 18 other other JJ 39227 3813 19 than than IN 39227 3813 20 the the DT 39227 3813 21 true true JJ 39227 3813 22 doctrine doctrine NN 39227 3813 23 , , , 39227 3813 24 did do VBD 39227 3813 25 not not RB 39227 3813 26 make make VB 39227 3813 27 an an DT 39227 3813 28 exception exception NN 39227 3813 29 in in IN 39227 3813 30 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3813 31 favor favor NN 39227 3813 32 , , , 39227 3813 33 to to TO 39227 3813 34 permit permit VB 39227 3813 35 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3813 36 to to TO 39227 3813 37 teach teach VB 39227 3813 38 false false JJ 39227 3813 39 doctrines doctrine NNS 39227 3813 40 . . . 39227 3814 1 For for IN 39227 3814 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3814 3 says say VBZ 39227 3814 4 , , , 39227 3814 5 " " `` 39227 3814 6 But but CC 39227 3814 7 though though IN 39227 3814 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3814 9 , , , 39227 3814 10 or or CC 39227 3814 11 an an DT 39227 3814 12 angel angel NN 39227 3814 13 from from IN 39227 3814 14 heaven heaven NNP 39227 3814 15 , , , 39227 3814 16 preach preach VBD 39227 3814 17 any any DT 39227 3814 18 other other JJ 39227 3814 19 gospel gospel NN 39227 3814 20 unto unto IN 39227 3814 21 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3814 22 than than IN 39227 3814 23 that that DT 39227 3814 24 which which WDT 39227 3814 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3814 26 have have VBP 39227 3814 27 preached preach VBN 39227 3814 28 unto unto IN 39227 3814 29 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3814 30 , , , 39227 3814 31 let let VB 39227 3814 32 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3814 33 be be VB 39227 3814 34 accursed accurse VBN 39227 3814 35 " " '' 39227 3814 36 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3814 37 Gal Gal NNP 39227 3814 38 . . . 39227 3814 39 , , , 39227 3814 40 i. i. NNP 39227 3815 1 8 8 LS 39227 3815 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3815 3 . . . 39227 3816 1 Come come VB 39227 3816 2 down down RP 39227 3816 3 , , , 39227 3816 4 then then RB 39227 3816 5 , , , 39227 3816 6 from from IN 39227 3816 7 that that DT 39227 3816 8 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3816 9 seat seat NN 39227 3816 10 which which WDT 39227 3816 11 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3816 12 have have VBP 39227 3816 13 obtained obtain VBN 39227 3816 14 by by IN 39227 3816 15 violence violence NN 39227 3816 16 ; ; : 39227 3816 17 for for IN 39227 3816 18 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3816 19 have have VBP 39227 3816 20 been be VBN 39227 3816 21 declared declare VBN 39227 3816 22 accursed accurse VBN 39227 3816 23 by by IN 39227 3816 24 St. St. NNP 39227 3816 25 Paul Paul NNP 39227 3816 26 for for IN 39227 3816 27 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3816 28 false false JJ 39227 3816 29 doctrines doctrine NNS 39227 3816 30 , , , 39227 3816 31 and and CC 39227 3816 32 have have VBP 39227 3816 33 been be VBN 39227 3816 34 condemned condemn VBN 39227 3816 35 by by IN 39227 3816 36 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3816 37 and and CC 39227 3816 38 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3816 39 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3816 40 for for IN 39227 3816 41 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3816 42 evil evil JJ 39227 3816 43 rule rule NN 39227 3816 44 . . . 39227 3817 1 Let let VB 39227 3817 2 another another DT 39227 3817 3 ascend ascend VB 39227 3817 4 the the DT 39227 3817 5 throne throne NN 39227 3817 6 of of IN 39227 3817 7 St. St. NNP 39227 3817 8 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3817 9 , , , 39227 3817 10 one one CD 39227 3817 11 who who WP 39227 3817 12 will will MD 39227 3817 13 not not RB 39227 3817 14 use use VB 39227 3817 15 religion religion NN 39227 3817 16 as as IN 39227 3817 17 a a DT 39227 3817 18 cloak cloak NN 39227 3817 19 of of IN 39227 3817 20 violence violence NN 39227 3817 21 , , , 39227 3817 22 but but CC 39227 3817 23 will will MD 39227 3817 24 teach teach VB 39227 3817 25 the the DT 39227 3817 26 life life NN 39227 3817 27 - - HYPH 39227 3817 28 giving give VBG 39227 3817 29 doctrine doctrine NN 39227 3817 30 of of IN 39227 3817 31 that that DT 39227 3817 32 prince prince NN 39227 3817 33 of of IN 39227 3817 34 the the DT 39227 3817 35 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3817 36 . . . 39227 3818 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3818 2 , , , 39227 3818 3 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3818 4 , , , 39227 3818 5 king king NN 39227 3818 6 by by IN 39227 3818 7 the the DT 39227 3818 8 grace grace NN 39227 3818 9 of of IN 39227 3818 10 God God NNP 39227 3818 11 , , , 39227 3818 12 with with IN 39227 3818 13 all all DT 39227 3818 14 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3818 15 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3818 16 , , , 39227 3818 17 say say VBP 39227 3818 18 unto unto IN 39227 3818 19 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3818 20 : : : 39227 3818 21 " " `` 39227 3818 22 Come come VB 39227 3818 23 down down RP 39227 3818 24 , , , 39227 3818 25 come come VB 39227 3818 26 down down RP 39227 3818 27 , , , 39227 3818 28 and and CC 39227 3818 29 be be VB 39227 3818 30 accursed accurse VBN 39227 3818 31 through through IN 39227 3818 32 all all PDT 39227 3818 33 the the DT 39227 3818 34 ages age NNS 39227 3818 35 . . . 39227 3818 36 " " '' 39227 3819 1 48 48 CD 39227 3819 2 . . . 39227 3820 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3820 2 IV IV NNP 39227 3820 3 . . . 39227 3821 1 Deposed depose VBN 39227 3821 2 by by IN 39227 3821 3 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3821 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3821 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3821 6 1076 1076 CD 39227 3821 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3821 8 The the DT 39227 3821 9 foregoing foregoing JJ 39227 3821 10 letter letter NN 39227 3821 11 of of IN 39227 3821 12 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3821 13 IV IV NNP 39227 3821 14 . . . 39227 3822 1 was be VBD 39227 3822 2 received receive VBN 39227 3822 3 at at IN 39227 3822 4 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3822 5 with with IN 39227 3822 6 a a DT 39227 3822 7 storm storm NN 39227 3822 8 of of IN 39227 3822 9 disapproval disapproval NN 39227 3822 10 and and CC 39227 3822 11 the the DT 39227 3822 12 envoys envoy NNS 39227 3822 13 who who WP 39227 3822 14 bore bear VBD 39227 3822 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3822 16 barely barely RB 39227 3822 17 escaped escape VBD 39227 3822 18 with with IN 39227 3822 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3822 20 lives life NNS 39227 3822 21 . . . 39227 3823 1 A a DT 39227 3823 2 council council NN 39227 3823 3 of of IN 39227 3823 4 French french JJ 39227 3823 5 and and CC 39227 3823 6 Italian italian JJ 39227 3823 7 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3823 8 was be VBD 39227 3823 9 convened convene VBN 39227 3823 10 in in IN 39227 3823 11 the the DT 39227 3823 12 Lateran Lateran NNP 39227 3823 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3823 14 Feb. February NNP 39227 3823 15 24 24 CD 39227 3823 16 , , , 39227 3823 17 1076 1076 CD 39227 3823 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3823 19 , , , 39227 3823 20 and and CC 39227 3823 21 the the DT 39227 3823 22 king king NN 39227 3823 23 's 's POS 39227 3823 24 haughty haughty JJ 39227 3823 25 epistle epistle NN 39227 3823 26 , , , 39227 3823 27 together together RB 39227 3823 28 with with IN 39227 3823 29 the the DT 39227 3823 30 decree decree NN 39227 3823 31 of of IN 39227 3823 32 the the DT 39227 3823 33 council council NN 39227 3823 34 at at IN 39227 3823 35 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 3823 36 deposing depose VBG 39227 3823 37 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3823 38 , , , 39227 3823 39 were be VBD 39227 3823 40 read read VBN 39227 3823 41 and and CC 39227 3823 42 allowed allow VBN 39227 3823 43 to to TO 39227 3823 44 have have VB 39227 3823 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3823 46 effect effect NN 39227 3823 47 . . . 39227 3824 1 With with IN 39227 3824 2 the the DT 39227 3824 3 assent assent NN 39227 3824 4 of of IN 39227 3824 5 the the DT 39227 3824 6 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3824 7 , , , 39227 3824 8 the the DT 39227 3824 9 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3824 10 pronounced pronounce VBD 39227 3824 11 the the DT 39227 3824 12 sentence sentence NN 39227 3824 13 of of IN 39227 3824 14 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 3824 15 against against IN 39227 3824 16 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3824 17 and and CC 39227 3824 18 formally formally RB 39227 3824 19 released release VBD 39227 3824 20 all all PDT 39227 3824 21 the the DT 39227 3824 22 latter latter JJ 39227 3824 23 's 's POS 39227 3824 24 Christian christian JJ 39227 3824 25 subjects subject NNS 39227 3824 26 from from IN 39227 3824 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3824 28 oath oath NN 39227 3824 29 of of IN 39227 3824 30 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 3824 31 . . . 39227 3825 1 Naturally naturally RB 39227 3825 2 the the DT 39227 3825 3 action action NN 39227 3825 4 of of IN 39227 3825 5 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3825 6 aroused arouse VBD 39227 3825 7 intense intense JJ 39227 3825 8 interest interest NN 39227 3825 9 throughout throughout IN 39227 3825 10 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3825 11 . . . 39227 3826 1 In in IN 39227 3826 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3826 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3826 4 had have VBD 39227 3826 5 the the DT 39227 3826 6 intended intend VBN 39227 3826 7 effect effect NN 39227 3826 8 of of IN 39227 3826 9 detaching detach VBG 39227 3826 10 many many JJ 39227 3826 11 influential influential JJ 39227 3826 12 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3826 13 and and CC 39227 3826 14 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3826 15 from from IN 39227 3826 16 the the DT 39227 3826 17 imperial imperial JJ 39227 3826 18 cause cause NN 39227 3826 19 and and CC 39227 3826 20 stirring stir VBG 39227 3826 21 the the DT 39227 3826 22 political political JJ 39227 3826 23 enemies enemy NNS 39227 3826 24 of of IN 39227 3826 25 the the DT 39227 3826 26 king king NN 39227 3826 27 to to TO 39227 3826 28 renewed renew VBN 39227 3826 29 activity activity NN 39227 3826 30 . . . 39227 3827 1 The the DT 39227 3827 2 papal papal JJ 39227 3827 3 ban ban NN 39227 3827 4 became become VBD 39227 3827 5 a a DT 39227 3827 6 pretext pretext NN 39227 3827 7 for for IN 39227 3827 8 the the DT 39227 3827 9 renewal renewal NN 39227 3827 10 of of IN 39227 3827 11 the the DT 39227 3827 12 hostility hostility NN 39227 3827 13 on on IN 39227 3827 14 part part NN 39227 3827 15 of of IN 39227 3827 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3827 17 dissatisfied dissatisfied JJ 39227 3827 18 subjects subject NNS 39227 3827 19 which which WDT 39227 3827 20 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3827 21 had have VBD 39227 3827 22 but but CC 39227 3827 23 just just RB 39227 3827 24 succeeded succeed VBN 39227 3827 25 in in IN 39227 3827 26 suppressing suppress VBG 39227 3827 27 . . . 39227 3828 1 In in IN 39227 3828 2 the the DT 39227 3828 3 first first JJ 39227 3828 4 part part NN 39227 3828 5 of of IN 39227 3828 6 the the DT 39227 3828 7 papal papal JJ 39227 3828 8 decree decree NN 39227 3828 9 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3828 10 seeks seek VBZ 39227 3828 11 to to TO 39227 3828 12 defend defend VB 39227 3828 13 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3828 14 against against IN 39227 3828 15 the the DT 39227 3828 16 charges charge NNS 39227 3828 17 brought bring VBN 39227 3828 18 by by IN 39227 3828 19 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3828 20 and and CC 39227 3828 21 the the DT 39227 3828 22 German german JJ 39227 3828 23 clergy clergy NNS 39227 3828 24 to to IN 39227 3828 25 the the DT 39227 3828 26 effect effect NN 39227 3828 27 that that WDT 39227 3828 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3828 29 had have VBD 39227 3828 30 mounted mount VBN 39227 3828 31 the the DT 39227 3828 32 papal papal JJ 39227 3828 33 throne throne NN 39227 3828 34 through through IN 39227 3828 35 personal personal JJ 39227 3828 36 ambition ambition NN 39227 3828 37 and and CC 39227 3828 38 the the DT 39227 3828 39 employment employment NN 39227 3828 40 of of IN 39227 3828 41 unbecoming unbecoming JJ 39227 3828 42 means mean NNS 39227 3828 43 . . . 39227 3829 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3829 2 was be VBD 39227 3829 3 indisputable indisputable JJ 39227 3829 4 that that IN 39227 3829 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3829 6 election election NN 39227 3829 7 had have VBD 39227 3829 8 not not RB 39227 3829 9 been be VBN 39227 3829 10 strictly strictly RB 39227 3829 11 in in IN 39227 3829 12 accord accord NN 39227 3829 13 with with IN 39227 3829 14 the the DT 39227 3829 15 decree decree NN 39227 3829 16 of of IN 39227 3829 17 1059 1059 CD 39227 3829 18 , , , 39227 3829 19 but but CC 39227 3829 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3829 21 seems seem VBZ 39227 3829 22 equally equally RB 39227 3829 23 true true JJ 39227 3829 24 that that IN 39227 3829 25 , , , 39227 3829 26 as as IN 39227 3829 27 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3829 28 declares declare VBZ 39227 3829 29 , , , 39227 3829 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3829 31 was be VBD 39227 3829 32 placed place VBN 39227 3829 33 at at IN 39227 3829 34 the the DT 39227 3829 35 helm helm NN 39227 3829 36 of of IN 39227 3829 37 the the DT 39227 3829 38 Church Church NNP 39227 3829 39 contrary contrary NN 39227 3829 40 to to IN 39227 3829 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3829 42 personal personal JJ 39227 3829 43 desires desire NNS 39227 3829 44 . . . 39227 3830 1 Source source NN 39227 3830 2 -- -- : 39227 3830 3 Text text NN 39227 3830 4 in in IN 39227 3830 5 Michael Michael NNP 39227 3830 6 Doeberl Doeberl NNP 39227 3830 7 , , , 39227 3830 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3830 9 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 3830 10 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 3830 11 Historica Historica NNP 39227 3830 12 Selecta Selecta NNP 39227 3830 13 _ _ NNP 39227 3830 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3830 15 München München NNP 39227 3830 16 , , , 39227 3830 17 1889 1889 CD 39227 3830 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3830 19 , , , 39227 3830 20 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3830 21 . . . 39227 3831 1 III III NNP 39227 3831 2 . . NNP 39227 3831 3 , , , 39227 3831 4 p. p. NN 39227 3831 5 26 26 CD 39227 3831 6 . . . 39227 3832 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 3832 2 in in IN 39227 3832 3 Oliver Oliver NNP 39227 3832 4 J. J. NNP 39227 3832 5 Thatcher Thatcher NNP 39227 3832 6 and and CC 39227 3832 7 Edgar Edgar NNP 39227 3832 8 H. H. NNP 39227 3832 9 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 3832 10 , , , 39227 3832 11 _ _ NNP 39227 3832 12 Source Source NNP 39227 3832 13 Book Book NNP 39227 3832 14 for for IN 39227 3832 15 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 3832 16 History History NNP 39227 3832 17 _ _ NNP 39227 3832 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3832 19 New New NNP 39227 3832 20 York York NNP 39227 3832 21 , , , 39227 3832 22 1905 1905 CD 39227 3832 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3832 24 , , , 39227 3832 25 pp pp NNP 39227 3832 26 . . . 39227 3833 1 155 155 CD 39227 3833 2 - - SYM 39227 3833 3 156 156 CD 39227 3833 4 . . . 39227 3834 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3834 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3834 3 : : : 39227 3834 4 Gregory gregory NN 39227 3834 5 denies deny VBZ 39227 3834 6 that that IN 39227 3834 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3834 8 ever ever RB 39227 3834 9 sought seek VBD 39227 3834 10 the the DT 39227 3834 11 papal papal JJ 39227 3834 12 office office NN 39227 3834 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3834 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3834 15 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3834 16 : : : 39227 3834 17 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3834 18 deposed depose VBN 39227 3834 19 by by IN 39227 3834 20 papal papal JJ 39227 3834 21 decree decree NNP 39227 3834 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3834 23 St. St. NNP 39227 3834 24 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3834 25 , , , 39227 3834 26 prince prince NN 39227 3834 27 of of IN 39227 3834 28 the the DT 39227 3834 29 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3834 30 , , , 39227 3834 31 incline incline NN 39227 3834 32 thine thine NN 39227 3834 33 ear ear NN 39227 3834 34 unto unto IN 39227 3834 35 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3834 36 , , , 39227 3834 37 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3834 38 beseech beseech VBP 39227 3834 39 thee thee PRP 39227 3834 40 , , , 39227 3834 41 and and CC 39227 3834 42 hear hear VB 39227 3834 43 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3834 44 , , , 39227 3834 45 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3834 46 servant servant NN 39227 3834 47 , , , 39227 3834 48 whom whom WP 39227 3834 49 thou thou NNP 39227 3834 50 hast hast NNP 39227 3834 51 nourished nourish VBD 39227 3834 52 from from IN 39227 3834 53 mine mine NN 39227 3834 54 infancy infancy NN 39227 3834 55 and and CC 39227 3834 56 hast hast NN 39227 3834 57 delivered deliver VBN 39227 3834 58 from from IN 39227 3834 59 mine mine NN 39227 3834 60 enemies enemy NNS 39227 3834 61 that that WDT 39227 3834 62 hate hate VBP 39227 3834 63 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3834 64 for for IN 39227 3834 65 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3834 66 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 3834 67 to to IN 39227 3834 68 thee thee PRP 39227 3834 69 . . . 39227 3835 1 Thou Thou NNP 39227 3835 2 art art NN 39227 3835 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3835 4 witness witness NN 39227 3835 5 , , , 39227 3835 6 as as IN 39227 3835 7 are be VBP 39227 3835 8 also also RB 39227 3835 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3835 10 mistress mistress NN 39227 3835 11 , , , 39227 3835 12 the the DT 39227 3835 13 mother mother NN 39227 3835 14 of of IN 39227 3835 15 God God NNP 39227 3835 16 , , , 39227 3835 17 and and CC 39227 3835 18 St. St. NNP 39227 3835 19 Paul Paul NNP 39227 3835 20 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3835 21 brother brother NN 39227 3835 22 , , , 39227 3835 23 and and CC 39227 3835 24 all all PDT 39227 3835 25 the the DT 39227 3835 26 other other JJ 39227 3835 27 saints saint NNS 39227 3835 28 , , , 39227 3835 29 that that IN 39227 3835 30 the the DT 39227 3835 31 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3835 32 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3835 33 Church Church NNP 39227 3835 34 called call VBD 39227 3835 35 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3835 36 to to IN 39227 3835 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3835 38 government government NN 39227 3835 39 against against IN 39227 3835 40 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3835 41 own own JJ 39227 3835 42 will will NN 39227 3835 43 , , , 39227 3835 44 and and CC 39227 3835 45 that that IN 39227 3835 46 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3835 47 did do VBD 39227 3835 48 not not RB 39227 3835 49 gain gain VB 39227 3835 50 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3835 51 throne throne NN 39227 3835 52 by by IN 39227 3835 53 violence violence NN 39227 3835 54 ; ; : 39227 3835 55 that that IN 39227 3835 56 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3835 57 would would MD 39227 3835 58 rather rather RB 39227 3835 59 have have VB 39227 3835 60 ended end VBN 39227 3835 61 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3835 62 days day NNS 39227 3835 63 in in IN 39227 3835 64 exile exile NN 39227 3835 65 than than IN 39227 3835 66 have have VBP 39227 3835 67 obtained obtain VBN 39227 3835 68 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3835 69 place place NN 39227 3835 70 by by IN 39227 3835 71 fraud fraud NN 39227 3835 72 or or CC 39227 3835 73 for for IN 39227 3835 74 worldly worldly JJ 39227 3835 75 ambition ambition NN 39227 3835 76 . . . 39227 3836 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3836 2 is be VBZ 39227 3836 3 not not RB 39227 3836 4 by by IN 39227 3836 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3836 6 efforts effort NNS 39227 3836 7 , , , 39227 3836 8 but but CC 39227 3836 9 by by IN 39227 3836 10 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3836 11 grace grace NN 39227 3836 12 , , , 39227 3836 13 that that IN 39227 3836 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3836 15 am be VBP 39227 3836 16 set set VBN 39227 3836 17 to to TO 39227 3836 18 rule rule VB 39227 3836 19 over over IN 39227 3836 20 the the DT 39227 3836 21 Christian christian JJ 39227 3836 22 world world NN 39227 3836 23 which which WDT 39227 3836 24 was be VBD 39227 3836 25 especially especially RB 39227 3836 26 intrusted intrust VBN 39227 3836 27 to to IN 39227 3836 28 thee thee PRP 39227 3836 29 by by IN 39227 3836 30 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3836 31 . . . 39227 3837 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3837 2 is be VBZ 39227 3837 3 by by IN 39227 3837 4 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3837 5 grace grace NN 39227 3837 6 , , , 39227 3837 7 and and CC 39227 3837 8 as as IN 39227 3837 9 thy thy NN 39227 3837 10 representative representative NN 39227 3837 11 that that IN 39227 3837 12 God God NNP 39227 3837 13 has have VBZ 39227 3837 14 given give VBN 39227 3837 15 to to IN 39227 3837 16 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3837 17 the the DT 39227 3837 18 power power NN 39227 3837 19 to to TO 39227 3837 20 bind bind VB 39227 3837 21 and and CC 39227 3837 22 to to TO 39227 3837 23 loose loose VB 39227 3837 24 in in IN 39227 3837 25 heaven heaven NNP 39227 3837 26 and and CC 39227 3837 27 in in IN 39227 3837 28 earth earth NN 39227 3837 29 . . . 39227 3838 1 Confident confident JJ 39227 3838 2 of of IN 39227 3838 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3838 4 integrity integrity NN 39227 3838 5 and and CC 39227 3838 6 authority authority NN 39227 3838 7 , , , 39227 3838 8 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3838 9 now now RB 39227 3838 10 declare declare VBP 39227 3838 11 in in IN 39227 3838 12 the the DT 39227 3838 13 name name NN 39227 3838 14 of of IN 39227 3838 15 the the DT 39227 3838 16 omnipotent omnipotent NN 39227 3838 17 God God NNP 39227 3838 18 , , , 39227 3838 19 the the DT 39227 3838 20 Father Father NNP 39227 3838 21 , , , 39227 3838 22 Son Son NNP 39227 3838 23 , , , 39227 3838 24 and and CC 39227 3838 25 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3838 26 Spirit Spirit NNP 39227 3838 27 , , , 39227 3838 28 that that IN 39227 3838 29 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3838 30 , , , 39227 3838 31 son son NN 39227 3838 32 of of IN 39227 3838 33 the the DT 39227 3838 34 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3838 35 Henry,[389 Henry,[389 NNP 39227 3838 36 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3838 37 is be VBZ 39227 3838 38 deprived deprive VBN 39227 3838 39 of of IN 39227 3838 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3838 41 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3838 42 of of IN 39227 3838 43 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3838 44 and and CC 39227 3838 45 Italy Italy NNP 39227 3838 46 . . . 39227 3839 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3839 2 do do VBP 39227 3839 3 this this DT 39227 3839 4 by by IN 39227 3839 5 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3839 6 authority authority NN 39227 3839 7 and and CC 39227 3839 8 in in IN 39227 3839 9 defense defense NN 39227 3839 10 of of IN 39227 3839 11 the the DT 39227 3839 12 honor honor NN 39227 3839 13 of of IN 39227 3839 14 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3839 15 Church Church NNP 39227 3839 16 , , , 39227 3839 17 because because IN 39227 3839 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3839 19 has have VBZ 39227 3839 20 rebelled rebel VBN 39227 3839 21 against against IN 39227 3839 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3839 23 . . . 39227 3840 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3840 2 who who WP 39227 3840 3 attempts attempt VBZ 39227 3840 4 to to TO 39227 3840 5 destroy destroy VB 39227 3840 6 the the DT 39227 3840 7 honor honor NN 39227 3840 8 of of IN 39227 3840 9 the the DT 39227 3840 10 Church Church NNP 39227 3840 11 should should MD 39227 3840 12 be be VB 39227 3840 13 deprived deprive VBN 39227 3840 14 of of IN 39227 3840 15 such such JJ 39227 3840 16 honor honor NN 39227 3840 17 as as IN 39227 3840 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3840 19 may may MD 39227 3840 20 have have VB 39227 3840 21 held hold VBN 39227 3840 22 . . . 39227 3841 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 2 has have VBZ 39227 3841 3 refused refuse VBN 39227 3841 4 to to TO 39227 3841 5 obey obey VB 39227 3841 6 as as IN 39227 3841 7 a a DT 39227 3841 8 Christian Christian NNP 39227 3841 9 should should MD 39227 3841 10 ; ; : 39227 3841 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 12 has have VBZ 39227 3841 13 not not RB 39227 3841 14 returned return VBN 39227 3841 15 to to IN 39227 3841 16 God God NNP 39227 3841 17 from from IN 39227 3841 18 whom whom WP 39227 3841 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 20 had have VBD 39227 3841 21 wandered wander VBN 39227 3841 22 ; ; : 39227 3841 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 24 has have VBZ 39227 3841 25 had have VBN 39227 3841 26 dealings dealing NNS 39227 3841 27 with with IN 39227 3841 28 excommunicated excommunicated JJ 39227 3841 29 persons person NNS 39227 3841 30 ; ; : 39227 3841 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 32 has have VBZ 39227 3841 33 done do VBN 39227 3841 34 many many JJ 39227 3841 35 iniquities iniquity NNS 39227 3841 36 ; ; : 39227 3841 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 38 has have VBZ 39227 3841 39 despised despise VBN 39227 3841 40 the the DT 39227 3841 41 warnings warning NNS 39227 3841 42 which which WDT 39227 3841 43 , , , 39227 3841 44 as as IN 39227 3841 45 thou thou NNP 39227 3841 46 art art NNP 39227 3841 47 witness witness NN 39227 3841 48 , , , 39227 3841 49 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 50 sent send VBD 39227 3841 51 to to IN 39227 3841 52 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 53 for for IN 39227 3841 54 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3841 55 salvation salvation NN 39227 3841 56 ; ; : 39227 3841 57 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 58 has have VBZ 39227 3841 59 cut cut VBN 39227 3841 60 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 61 off off RP 39227 3841 62 from from IN 39227 3841 63 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3841 64 Church Church NNP 39227 3841 65 , , , 39227 3841 66 and and CC 39227 3841 67 has have VBZ 39227 3841 68 attempted attempt VBN 39227 3841 69 to to TO 39227 3841 70 rend rend VB 39227 3841 71 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 72 asunder asunder RB 39227 3841 73 ; ; : 39227 3841 74 therefore therefore RB 39227 3841 75 , , , 39227 3841 76 by by IN 39227 3841 77 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3841 78 authority authority NN 39227 3841 79 , , , 39227 3841 80 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 81 place place VBP 39227 3841 82 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3841 83 under under IN 39227 3841 84 the the DT 39227 3841 85 curse curse NN 39227 3841 86 . . . 39227 3842 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3842 2 is be VBZ 39227 3842 3 in in IN 39227 3842 4 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3842 5 name name NN 39227 3842 6 that that WDT 39227 3842 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3842 8 curse curse VBP 39227 3842 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3842 10 , , , 39227 3842 11 that that IN 39227 3842 12 all all DT 39227 3842 13 people people NNS 39227 3842 14 may may MD 39227 3842 15 know know VB 39227 3842 16 that that IN 39227 3842 17 thou thou NNP 39227 3842 18 art art NNP 39227 3842 19 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3842 20 , , , 39227 3842 21 and and CC 39227 3842 22 upon upon IN 39227 3842 23 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3842 24 rock rock NN 39227 3842 25 the the DT 39227 3842 26 Son Son NNP 39227 3842 27 of of IN 39227 3842 28 the the DT 39227 3842 29 living live VBG 39227 3842 30 God God NNP 39227 3842 31 has have VBZ 39227 3842 32 built build VBN 39227 3842 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3842 34 Church Church NNP 39227 3842 35 , , , 39227 3842 36 and and CC 39227 3842 37 the the DT 39227 3842 38 gates gate NNS 39227 3842 39 of of IN 39227 3842 40 Hell Hell NNP 39227 3842 41 shall shall MD 39227 3842 42 not not RB 39227 3842 43 prevail prevail VB 39227 3842 44 against against IN 39227 3842 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3842 46 . . . 39227 3843 1 49 49 CD 39227 3843 2 . . . 39227 3844 1 The the DT 39227 3844 2 Penance Penance NNP 39227 3844 3 of of IN 39227 3844 4 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3844 5 IV IV NNP 39227 3844 6 . . . 39227 3845 1 at at IN 39227 3845 2 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 3845 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3845 4 1077 1077 CD 39227 3845 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3845 6 In in IN 39227 3845 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3845 8 contest contest NN 39227 3845 9 with with IN 39227 3845 10 the the DT 39227 3845 11 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3845 12 , , , 39227 3845 13 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3845 14 's 's POS 39227 3845 15 chances chance NNS 39227 3845 16 of of IN 39227 3845 17 winning win VBG 39227 3845 18 were be VBD 39227 3845 19 from from IN 39227 3845 20 the the DT 39227 3845 21 outset outset NN 39227 3845 22 diminished diminish VBN 39227 3845 23 by by IN 39227 3845 24 the the DT 39227 3845 25 readiness readiness NN 39227 3845 26 of of IN 39227 3845 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3845 28 subjects subject NNS 39227 3845 29 to to TO 39227 3845 30 take take VB 39227 3845 31 advantage advantage NN 39227 3845 32 of of IN 39227 3845 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3845 34 misfortunes misfortune NNS 39227 3845 35 to to TO 39227 3845 36 recover recover VB 39227 3845 37 political political JJ 39227 3845 38 privileges privilege NNS 39227 3845 39 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3845 40 had have VBD 39227 3845 41 lost lose VBN 39227 3845 42 under under IN 39227 3845 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3845 44 vigorous vigorous JJ 39227 3845 45 rule rule NN 39227 3845 46 . . . 39227 3846 1 In in IN 39227 3846 2 October October NNP 39227 3846 3 , , , 39227 3846 4 1076 1076 CD 39227 3846 5 , , , 39227 3846 6 the the DT 39227 3846 7 leading lead VBG 39227 3846 8 German german JJ 39227 3846 9 nobles noble NNS 39227 3846 10 , , , 39227 3846 11 lay lay JJ 39227 3846 12 and and CC 39227 3846 13 clerical clerical JJ 39227 3846 14 , , , 39227 3846 15 encouraged encourage VBN 39227 3846 16 by by IN 39227 3846 17 the the DT 39227 3846 18 papal papal JJ 39227 3846 19 decree decree NN 39227 3846 20 of of IN 39227 3846 21 the the DT 39227 3846 22 preceding precede VBG 39227 3846 23 February February NNP 39227 3846 24 , , , 39227 3846 25 assembled assemble VBN 39227 3846 26 at at IN 39227 3846 27 Tribur Tribur NNP 39227 3846 28 , , , 39227 3846 29 near near IN 39227 3846 30 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 3846 31 , , , 39227 3846 32 and and CC 39227 3846 33 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 3846 34 to to TO 39227 3846 35 formulate formulate VB 39227 3846 36 a a DT 39227 3846 37 plan plan NN 39227 3846 38 of of IN 39227 3846 39 action action NN 39227 3846 40 . . . 39227 3847 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3847 2 , , , 39227 3847 3 with with IN 39227 3847 4 the the DT 39227 3847 5 few few JJ 39227 3847 6 followers follower NNS 39227 3847 7 who who WP 39227 3847 8 remained remain VBD 39227 3847 9 faithful faithful JJ 39227 3847 10 , , , 39227 3847 11 awaited await VBD 39227 3847 12 the the DT 39227 3847 13 result result NN 39227 3847 14 at at IN 39227 3847 15 Oppenheim Oppenheim NNP 39227 3847 16 , , , 39227 3847 17 just just RB 39227 3847 18 across across IN 39227 3847 19 the the DT 39227 3847 20 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 3847 21 . . . 39227 3848 1 The the DT 39227 3848 2 magnates magnate NNS 39227 3848 3 at at IN 39227 3848 4 last last RB 39227 3848 5 agreed agree VBD 39227 3848 6 that that IN 39227 3848 7 unless unless IN 39227 3848 8 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3848 9 could could MD 39227 3848 10 secure secure VB 39227 3848 11 the the DT 39227 3848 12 removal removal NN 39227 3848 13 of of IN 39227 3848 14 the the DT 39227 3848 15 papal papal JJ 39227 3848 16 ban ban NN 39227 3848 17 within within IN 39227 3848 18 a a DT 39227 3848 19 year year NN 39227 3848 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3848 21 should should MD 39227 3848 22 be be VB 39227 3848 23 deposed depose VBN 39227 3848 24 from from IN 39227 3848 25 the the DT 39227 3848 26 throne throne NN 39227 3848 27 . . . 39227 3849 1 By by IN 39227 3849 2 the the DT 39227 3849 3 Oppenheim Oppenheim NNP 39227 3849 4 Convention Convention NNP 39227 3849 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3849 6 was be VBD 39227 3849 7 forced force VBN 39227 3849 8 to to TO 39227 3849 9 promise promise VB 39227 3849 10 to to TO 39227 3849 11 revoke revoke VB 39227 3849 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3849 13 sentence sentence NN 39227 3849 14 of of IN 39227 3849 15 deposition deposition NN 39227 3849 16 against against IN 39227 3849 17 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3849 18 and and CC 39227 3849 19 to to TO 39227 3849 20 offer offer VB 39227 3849 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3849 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3849 23 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 3849 24 . . . 39227 3850 1 The the DT 39227 3850 2 promise promise NN 39227 3850 3 was be VBD 39227 3850 4 executed execute VBN 39227 3850 5 in in IN 39227 3850 6 a a DT 39227 3850 7 royal royal JJ 39227 3850 8 edict edict NN 39227 3850 9 of of IN 39227 3850 10 the the DT 39227 3850 11 same same JJ 39227 3850 12 month month NN 39227 3850 13 . . . 39227 3851 1 Seeing see VBG 39227 3851 2 that that IN 39227 3851 3 there there EX 39227 3851 4 remained remain VBD 39227 3851 5 no no DT 39227 3851 6 hope hope NN 39227 3851 7 in in IN 39227 3851 8 further further JJ 39227 3851 9 resistance resistance NN 39227 3851 10 , , , 39227 3851 11 and and CC 39227 3851 12 hearing hear VBG 39227 3851 13 that that IN 39227 3851 14 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3851 15 was be VBD 39227 3851 16 about about JJ 39227 3851 17 to to TO 39227 3851 18 present present VB 39227 3851 19 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3851 20 in in IN 39227 3851 21 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3851 22 to to TO 39227 3851 23 compel compel VB 39227 3851 24 a a DT 39227 3851 25 final final JJ 39227 3851 26 adjustment adjustment NN 39227 3851 27 of of IN 39227 3851 28 the the DT 39227 3851 29 affair affair NN 39227 3851 30 , , , 39227 3851 31 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3851 32 fled flee VBD 39227 3851 33 from from IN 39227 3851 34 Speyer Speyer NNP 39227 3851 35 , , , 39227 3851 36 where where WRB 39227 3851 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3851 38 had have VBD 39227 3851 39 been be VBN 39227 3851 40 instructed instruct VBN 39227 3851 41 by by IN 39227 3851 42 the the DT 39227 3851 43 nobles noble NNS 39227 3851 44 to to TO 39227 3851 45 remain remain VB 39227 3851 46 , , , 39227 3851 47 and and CC 39227 3851 48 by by IN 39227 3851 49 a a DT 39227 3851 50 most most RBS 39227 3851 51 arduous arduous JJ 39227 3851 52 winter winter NN 39227 3851 53 journey journey NN 39227 3851 54 over over IN 39227 3851 55 the the DT 39227 3851 56 Alps Alps NNP 39227 3851 57 arrived arrive VBD 39227 3851 58 at at IN 39227 3851 59 last last RB 39227 3851 60 at at IN 39227 3851 61 the the DT 39227 3851 62 castle castle NN 39227 3851 63 of of IN 39227 3851 64 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 3851 65 , , , 39227 3851 66 in in IN 39227 3851 67 Tuscany,[390 Tuscany,[390 NNP 39227 3851 68 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3851 69 where where WRB 39227 3851 70 the the DT 39227 3851 71 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3851 72 , , , 39227 3851 73 on on IN 39227 3851 74 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3851 75 way way NN 39227 3851 76 to to IN 39227 3851 77 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3851 78 , , , 39227 3851 79 was be VBD 39227 3851 80 being be VBG 39227 3851 81 entertained entertain VBN 39227 3851 82 by by IN 39227 3851 83 one one CD 39227 3851 84 of of IN 39227 3851 85 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3851 86 allies ally NNS 39227 3851 87 , , , 39227 3851 88 the the DT 39227 3851 89 Countess Countess NNP 39227 3851 90 Matilda Matilda NNP 39227 3851 91 . . . 39227 3852 1 Gregory gregory NN 39227 3852 2 might may MD 39227 3852 3 indeed indeed RB 39227 3852 4 already already RB 39227 3852 5 have have VB 39227 3852 6 been be VBN 39227 3852 7 on on IN 39227 3852 8 the the DT 39227 3852 9 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 3852 10 but but CC 39227 3852 11 that that IN 39227 3852 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3852 13 had have VBD 39227 3852 14 heard hear VBN 39227 3852 15 of of IN 39227 3852 16 the the DT 39227 3852 17 move move NN 39227 3852 18 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3852 19 was be VBD 39227 3852 20 making make VBG 39227 3852 21 and and CC 39227 3852 22 feared fear VBD 39227 3852 23 that that IN 39227 3852 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3852 25 was be VBD 39227 3852 26 proposing propose VBG 39227 3852 27 to to TO 39227 3852 28 stir stir VB 39227 3852 29 up up RP 39227 3852 30 revolt revolt NN 39227 3852 31 in in IN 39227 3852 32 the the DT 39227 3852 33 papal papal JJ 39227 3852 34 dominions dominion NNS 39227 3852 35 . . . 39227 3853 1 The the DT 39227 3853 2 king king NN 39227 3853 3 was be VBD 39227 3853 4 submissive submissive JJ 39227 3853 5 , , , 39227 3853 6 apparently apparently RB 39227 3853 7 conquered conquer VBN 39227 3853 8 ; ; : 39227 3853 9 yet yet CC 39227 3853 10 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3853 11 was be VBD 39227 3853 12 loath loath JJ 39227 3853 13 to to TO 39227 3853 14 end end VB 39227 3853 15 the the DT 39227 3853 16 conflict conflict NN 39227 3853 17 at at IN 39227 3853 18 this this DT 39227 3853 19 point point NN 39227 3853 20 . . . 39227 3854 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3854 2 had have VBD 39227 3854 3 hoped hope VBN 39227 3854 4 to to TO 39227 3854 5 establish establish VB 39227 3854 6 a a DT 39227 3854 7 precedent precedent NN 39227 3854 8 by by IN 39227 3854 9 entering enter VBG 39227 3854 10 German german JJ 39227 3854 11 territory territory NN 39227 3854 12 and and CC 39227 3854 13 there there RB 39227 3854 14 disposing dispose VBG 39227 3854 15 of of IN 39227 3854 16 the the DT 39227 3854 17 crown crown NN 39227 3854 18 according accord VBG 39227 3854 19 to to IN 39227 3854 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3854 21 own own JJ 39227 3854 22 will will NN 39227 3854 23 . . . 39227 3855 1 But but CC 39227 3855 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3855 3 was be VBD 39227 3855 4 a a DT 39227 3855 5 cardinal cardinal JJ 39227 3855 6 rule rule NN 39227 3855 7 of of IN 39227 3855 8 the the DT 39227 3855 9 Church Church NNP 39227 3855 10 that that WDT 39227 3855 11 a a DT 39227 3855 12 penitent penitent NN 39227 3855 13 sincerely sincerely RB 39227 3855 14 seeking seek VBG 39227 3855 15 absolution absolution NN 39227 3855 16 could could MD 39227 3855 17 not not RB 39227 3855 18 be be VB 39227 3855 19 denied deny VBN 39227 3855 20 , , , 39227 3855 21 and and CC 39227 3855 22 in in IN 39227 3855 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3855 24 request request NN 39227 3855 25 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3855 26 was be VBD 39227 3855 27 certainly certainly RB 39227 3855 28 importunate importunate JJ 39227 3855 29 enough enough JJ 39227 3855 30 to to TO 39227 3855 31 give give VB 39227 3855 32 every every DT 39227 3855 33 appearance appearance NN 39227 3855 34 of of IN 39227 3855 35 sincerity sincerity NN 39227 3855 36 . . . 39227 3856 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 39227 3856 2 , , , 39227 3856 3 the the DT 39227 3856 4 result result NN 39227 3856 5 of of IN 39227 3856 6 the the DT 39227 3856 7 meeting meeting NN 39227 3856 8 of of IN 39227 3856 9 king king NN 39227 3856 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3856 11 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3856 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3856 13 and and CC 39227 3856 14 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3856 15 at at IN 39227 3856 16 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 3856 17 was be VBD 39227 3856 18 that that IN 39227 3856 19 the the DT 39227 3856 20 ban ban NN 39227 3856 21 of of IN 39227 3856 22 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 3856 23 was be VBD 39227 3856 24 revoked revoke VBN 39227 3856 25 by by IN 39227 3856 26 the the DT 39227 3856 27 latter latter JJ 39227 3856 28 , , , 39227 3856 29 while while IN 39227 3856 30 the the DT 39227 3856 31 former former JJ 39227 3856 32 took take VBD 39227 3856 33 an an DT 39227 3856 34 oath oath NN 39227 3856 35 fully fully RB 39227 3856 36 acknowledging acknowledge VBG 39227 3856 37 the the DT 39227 3856 38 papal papal JJ 39227 3856 39 claims claim NNS 39227 3856 40 . . . 39227 3857 1 Inasmuch inasmuch IN 39227 3857 2 as as IN 39227 3857 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3857 4 had have VBD 39227 3857 5 saved save VBN 39227 3857 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3857 7 crown crown NN 39227 3857 8 and and CC 39227 3857 9 frustrated frustrate VBD 39227 3857 10 the the DT 39227 3857 11 design design NN 39227 3857 12 of of IN 39227 3857 13 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3857 14 to to TO 39227 3857 15 cross cross VB 39227 3857 16 the the DT 39227 3857 17 mountains mountain NNS 39227 3857 18 into into IN 39227 3857 19 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3857 20 , , , 39227 3857 21 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3857 22 may may MD 39227 3857 23 be be VB 39227 3857 24 said say VBN 39227 3857 25 to to TO 39227 3857 26 have have VB 39227 3857 27 won win VBN 39227 3857 28 a a DT 39227 3857 29 temporary temporary JJ 39227 3857 30 advantage advantage NN 39227 3857 31 ; ; : 39227 3857 32 and and CC 39227 3857 33 this this DT 39227 3857 34 was be VBD 39227 3857 35 followed follow VBN 39227 3857 36 within within IN 39227 3857 37 a a DT 39227 3857 38 few few JJ 39227 3857 39 years year NNS 39227 3857 40 , , , 39227 3857 41 when when WRB 39227 3857 42 the the DT 39227 3857 43 struggle struggle NN 39227 3857 44 broke break VBD 39227 3857 45 out out RP 39227 3857 46 again again RB 39227 3857 47 , , , 39227 3857 48 by by IN 39227 3857 49 the the DT 39227 3857 50 practical practical JJ 39227 3857 51 expulsion expulsion NN 39227 3857 52 of of IN 39227 3857 53 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3857 54 from from IN 39227 3857 55 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3857 56 and and CC 39227 3857 57 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3857 58 death death NN 39227 3857 59 in in IN 39227 3857 60 broken break VBN 39227 3857 61 - - HYPH 39227 3857 62 hearted hearted JJ 39227 3857 63 exile exile NN 39227 3857 64 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3857 65 1085 1085 CD 39227 3857 66 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3857 67 . . . 39227 3858 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 3858 2 the the DT 39227 3858 3 moral moral JJ 39227 3858 4 effect effect NN 39227 3858 5 of of IN 39227 3858 6 the the DT 39227 3858 7 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 3858 8 episode episode NN 39227 3858 9 , , , 39227 3858 10 and and CC 39227 3858 11 of of IN 39227 3858 12 the the DT 39227 3858 13 events event NNS 39227 3858 14 which which WDT 39227 3858 15 followed follow VBD 39227 3858 16 , , , 39227 3858 17 in in IN 39227 3858 18 the the DT 39227 3858 19 long long JJ 39227 3858 20 run run NN 39227 3858 21 operated operate VBD 39227 3858 22 decidedly decidedly RB 39227 3858 23 against against IN 39227 3858 24 the the DT 39227 3858 25 king king NN 39227 3858 26 's 's POS 39227 3858 27 position position NN 39227 3858 28 and and CC 39227 3858 29 the the DT 39227 3858 30 whole whole JJ 39227 3858 31 imperial imperial JJ 39227 3858 32 theory theory NN 39227 3858 33 . . . 39227 3859 1 The the DT 39227 3859 2 document document NN 39227 3859 3 below below RB 39227 3859 4 is be VBZ 39227 3859 5 a a DT 39227 3859 6 letter letter NN 39227 3859 7 of of IN 39227 3859 8 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3859 9 to to IN 39227 3859 10 the the DT 39227 3859 11 German german JJ 39227 3859 12 magnates magnate NNS 39227 3859 13 giving give VBG 39227 3859 14 an an DT 39227 3859 15 account account NN 39227 3859 16 of of IN 39227 3859 17 the the DT 39227 3859 18 submission submission NN 39227 3859 19 of of IN 39227 3859 20 the the DT 39227 3859 21 king king NN 39227 3859 22 at at IN 39227 3859 23 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 3859 24 , , , 39227 3859 25 and and CC 39227 3859 26 including include VBG 39227 3859 27 the the DT 39227 3859 28 text text NN 39227 3859 29 of of IN 39227 3859 30 the the DT 39227 3859 31 oath oath NN 39227 3859 32 which which WDT 39227 3859 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3859 34 there there RB 39227 3859 35 took take VBD 39227 3859 36 . . . 39227 3860 1 Source source NN 39227 3860 2 -- -- : 39227 3860 3 Text text NN 39227 3860 4 in in IN 39227 3860 5 Michael Michael NNP 39227 3860 6 Doeberl Doeberl NNP 39227 3860 7 , , , 39227 3860 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3860 9 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 3860 10 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 3860 11 Historica Historica NNP 39227 3860 12 Selecta Selecta NNP 39227 3860 13 _ _ NNP 39227 3860 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3860 15 München München NNP 39227 3860 16 , , , 39227 3860 17 1889 1889 CD 39227 3860 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3860 19 , , , 39227 3860 20 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3860 21 . . . 39227 3861 1 III III NNP 39227 3861 2 . . NNP 39227 3861 3 , , , 39227 3861 4 pp pp NNP 39227 3861 5 . . . 39227 3862 1 33 33 CD 39227 3862 2 - - SYM 39227 3862 3 34 34 CD 39227 3862 4 . . . 39227 3863 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 3863 2 from from IN 39227 3863 3 translation translation NN 39227 3863 4 in in IN 39227 3863 5 Ernest Ernest NNP 39227 3863 6 F. F. NNP 39227 3863 7 Henderson Henderson NNP 39227 3863 8 , , , 39227 3863 9 _ _ NNP 39227 3863 10 Select Select NNP 39227 3863 11 Historical Historical NNP 39227 3863 12 Documents Documents NNPS 39227 3863 13 of of IN 39227 3863 14 the the DT 39227 3863 15 Middle Middle NNP 39227 3863 16 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 3863 17 _ _ NNP 39227 3863 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3863 19 London London NNP 39227 3863 20 , , , 39227 3863 21 1896 1896 CD 39227 3863 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3863 23 , , , 39227 3863 24 pp pp NNP 39227 3863 25 . . . 39227 3864 1 385 385 CD 39227 3864 2 - - SYM 39227 3864 3 388 388 CD 39227 3864 4 . . . 39227 3865 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3865 2 , , , 39227 3865 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 3865 4 , , , 39227 3865 5 servant servant NN 39227 3865 6 of of IN 39227 3865 7 the the DT 39227 3865 8 servants servant NNS 39227 3865 9 of of IN 39227 3865 10 God God NNP 39227 3865 11 , , , 39227 3865 12 to to IN 39227 3865 13 all all PDT 39227 3865 14 the the DT 39227 3865 15 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 3865 16 , , , 39227 3865 17 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3865 18 , , , 39227 3865 19 dukes duke NNS 39227 3865 20 , , , 39227 3865 21 counts count NNS 39227 3865 22 , , , 39227 3865 23 and and CC 39227 3865 24 other other JJ 39227 3865 25 princes prince NNS 39227 3865 26 of of IN 39227 3865 27 the the DT 39227 3865 28 realm realm NN 39227 3865 29 of of IN 39227 3865 30 the the DT 39227 3865 31 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 3865 32 who who WP 39227 3865 33 defend defend VBP 39227 3865 34 the the DT 39227 3865 35 Christian christian JJ 39227 3865 36 faith faith NN 39227 3865 37 , , , 39227 3865 38 greeting greeting NN 39227 3865 39 and and CC 39227 3865 40 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3865 41 benediction benediction NNP 39227 3865 42 . . . 39227 3866 1 Inasmuch inasmuch IN 39227 3866 2 as as IN 39227 3866 3 for for IN 39227 3866 4 love love NN 39227 3866 5 of of IN 39227 3866 6 justice justice NN 39227 3866 7 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3866 8 assumed assume VBD 39227 3866 9 common common JJ 39227 3866 10 cause cause NN 39227 3866 11 and and CC 39227 3866 12 danger danger NN 39227 3866 13 with with IN 39227 3866 14 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3866 15 in in IN 39227 3866 16 the the DT 39227 3866 17 struggle struggle NN 39227 3866 18 of of IN 39227 3866 19 Christian christian JJ 39227 3866 20 warfare warfare NN 39227 3866 21 , , , 39227 3866 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3866 23 have have VBP 39227 3866 24 taken take VBN 39227 3866 25 care care NN 39227 3866 26 to to TO 39227 3866 27 inform inform VB 39227 3866 28 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3866 29 , , , 39227 3866 30 beloved beloved JJ 39227 3866 31 , , , 39227 3866 32 with with IN 39227 3866 33 sincere sincere JJ 39227 3866 34 affection affection NN 39227 3866 35 , , , 39227 3866 36 how how WRB 39227 3866 37 the the DT 39227 3866 38 king king NN 39227 3866 39 , , , 39227 3866 40 humbled humble VBD 39227 3866 41 to to IN 39227 3866 42 penance penance NNP 39227 3866 43 , , , 39227 3866 44 obtained obtain VBD 39227 3866 45 the the DT 39227 3866 46 pardon pardon NN 39227 3866 47 of of IN 39227 3866 48 absolution absolution NN 39227 3866 49 and and CC 39227 3866 50 how how WRB 39227 3866 51 the the DT 39227 3866 52 whole whole JJ 39227 3866 53 affair affair NN 39227 3866 54 has have VBZ 39227 3866 55 progressed progress VBN 39227 3866 56 from from IN 39227 3866 57 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3866 58 entrance entrance NN 39227 3866 59 into into IN 39227 3866 60 Italy Italy NNP 39227 3866 61 to to IN 39227 3866 62 the the DT 39227 3866 63 present present JJ 39227 3866 64 time time NN 39227 3866 65 . . . 39227 3867 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3867 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3867 3 : : : 39227 3867 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3867 5 's 's POS 39227 3867 6 advance advance NN 39227 3867 7 into into IN 39227 3867 8 Tuscany Tuscany NNP 39227 3867 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3867 10 As as IN 39227 3867 11 had have VBD 39227 3867 12 been be VBN 39227 3867 13 agreed agree VBN 39227 3867 14 with with IN 39227 3867 15 the the DT 39227 3867 16 legates legate NNS 39227 3867 17 who who WP 39227 3867 18 had have VBD 39227 3867 19 been be VBN 39227 3867 20 sent send VBN 39227 3867 21 to to IN 39227 3867 22 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3867 23 on on IN 39227 3867 24 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3867 25 part,[391 part,[391 NN 39227 3867 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3867 27 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3867 28 came come VBD 39227 3867 29 into into IN 39227 3867 30 Lombardy Lombardy NNP 39227 3867 31 about about IN 39227 3867 32 twenty twenty CD 39227 3867 33 days day NNS 39227 3867 34 before before IN 39227 3867 35 the the DT 39227 3867 36 date date NN 39227 3867 37 on on IN 39227 3867 38 which which WDT 39227 3867 39 one one CD 39227 3867 40 of of IN 39227 3867 41 the the DT 39227 3867 42 commanders commander NNS 39227 3867 43 was be VBD 39227 3867 44 to to TO 39227 3867 45 come come VB 39227 3867 46 over over IN 39227 3867 47 the the DT 39227 3867 48 pass pass NN 39227 3867 49 to to TO 39227 3867 50 meet meet VB 39227 3867 51 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3867 52 , , , 39227 3867 53 awaiting await VBG 39227 3867 54 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3867 55 advent advent NN 39227 3867 56 that that IN 39227 3867 57 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3867 58 might may MD 39227 3867 59 cross cross VB 39227 3867 60 over over RP 39227 3867 61 to to IN 39227 3867 62 the the DT 39227 3867 63 other other JJ 39227 3867 64 side side NN 39227 3867 65 . . . 39227 3868 1 But but CC 39227 3868 2 when when WRB 39227 3868 3 the the DT 39227 3868 4 period period NN 39227 3868 5 fixed fix VBN 39227 3868 6 upon upon IN 39227 3868 7 had have VBD 39227 3868 8 already already RB 39227 3868 9 passed pass VBN 39227 3868 10 , , , 39227 3868 11 and and CC 39227 3868 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3868 13 were be VBD 39227 3868 14 told tell VBN 39227 3868 15 that that IN 39227 3868 16 at at IN 39227 3868 17 this this DT 39227 3868 18 time time NN 39227 3868 19 on on IN 39227 3868 20 account account NN 39227 3868 21 of of IN 39227 3868 22 many many JJ 39227 3868 23 difficulties difficulty NNS 39227 3868 24 -- -- : 39227 3868 25 as as IN 39227 3868 26 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3868 27 can can MD 39227 3868 28 readily readily RB 39227 3868 29 believe believe VB 39227 3868 30 -- -- : 39227 3868 31 an an DT 39227 3868 32 escort escort NN 39227 3868 33 could could MD 39227 3868 34 not not RB 39227 3868 35 be be VB 39227 3868 36 sent send VBN 39227 3868 37 to to TO 39227 3868 38 meet meet VB 39227 3868 39 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3868 40 , , , 39227 3868 41 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3868 42 were be VBD 39227 3868 43 involved involve VBN 39227 3868 44 in in IN 39227 3868 45 no no DT 39227 3868 46 little little JJ 39227 3868 47 perplexity perplexity NN 39227 3868 48 as as IN 39227 3868 49 to to IN 39227 3868 50 what what WP 39227 3868 51 would would MD 39227 3868 52 be be VB 39227 3868 53 best good JJS 39227 3868 54 for for IN 39227 3868 55 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3868 56 to to TO 39227 3868 57 do do VB 39227 3868 58 , , , 39227 3868 59 having have VBG 39227 3868 60 no no DT 39227 3868 61 other other JJ 39227 3868 62 means mean NNS 39227 3868 63 of of IN 39227 3868 64 coming come VBG 39227 3868 65 to to IN 39227 3868 66 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3868 67 . . . 39227 3869 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3869 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3869 3 : : : 39227 3869 4 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3869 5 at at IN 39227 3869 6 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 3869 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3869 8 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 39227 3869 9 , , , 39227 3869 10 however however RB 39227 3869 11 , , , 39227 3869 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3869 13 learned learn VBD 39227 3869 14 that that IN 39227 3869 15 the the DT 39227 3869 16 king king NN 39227 3869 17 was be VBD 39227 3869 18 approaching approach VBG 39227 3869 19 . . . 39227 3870 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3870 2 also also RB 39227 3870 3 , , , 39227 3870 4 before before IN 39227 3870 5 entering enter VBG 39227 3870 6 Italy Italy NNP 39227 3870 7 , , , 39227 3870 8 sent send VBD 39227 3870 9 to to IN 39227 3870 10 us us NNP 39227 3870 11 suppliant suppliant NN 39227 3870 12 legates legate NNS 39227 3870 13 , , , 39227 3870 14 offering offer VBG 39227 3870 15 in in IN 39227 3870 16 all all DT 39227 3870 17 things thing NNS 39227 3870 18 to to TO 39227 3870 19 render render VB 39227 3870 20 satisfaction satisfaction NN 39227 3870 21 to to IN 39227 3870 22 God God NNP 39227 3870 23 , , , 39227 3870 24 to to IN 39227 3870 25 St. St. NNP 39227 3870 26 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3870 27 , , , 39227 3870 28 and and CC 39227 3870 29 to to IN 39227 3870 30 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3870 31 . . . 39227 3871 1 And and CC 39227 3871 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3871 3 renewed renew VBD 39227 3871 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3871 5 promise promise NN 39227 3871 6 that that IN 39227 3871 7 , , , 39227 3871 8 besides besides IN 39227 3871 9 amending amend VBG 39227 3871 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3871 11 way way NN 39227 3871 12 of of IN 39227 3871 13 living living NN 39227 3871 14 , , , 39227 3871 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3871 16 would would MD 39227 3871 17 observe observe VB 39227 3871 18 all all DT 39227 3871 19 obedience obedience NN 39227 3871 20 if if IN 39227 3871 21 only only RB 39227 3871 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3871 23 might may MD 39227 3871 24 deserve deserve VB 39227 3871 25 to to TO 39227 3871 26 obtain obtain VB 39227 3871 27 from from IN 39227 3871 28 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3871 29 the the DT 39227 3871 30 favor favor NN 39227 3871 31 of of IN 39227 3871 32 absolution absolution NN 39227 3871 33 and and CC 39227 3871 34 the the DT 39227 3871 35 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3871 36 benediction benediction NN 39227 3871 37 . . . 39227 3872 1 When when WRB 39227 3872 2 , , , 39227 3872 3 after after IN 39227 3872 4 long long RB 39227 3872 5 postponing postpone VBG 39227 3872 6 a a DT 39227 3872 7 decision decision NN 39227 3872 8 and and CC 39227 3872 9 holding hold VBG 39227 3872 10 frequent frequent JJ 39227 3872 11 consultations consultation NNS 39227 3872 12 , , , 39227 3872 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3872 14 , , , 39227 3872 15 through through IN 39227 3872 16 all all PDT 39227 3872 17 the the DT 39227 3872 18 envoys envoy NNS 39227 3872 19 who who WP 39227 3872 20 passed pass VBD 39227 3872 21 , , , 39227 3872 22 had have VBD 39227 3872 23 severely severely RB 39227 3872 24 taken take VBN 39227 3872 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3872 26 to to IN 39227 3872 27 task task NN 39227 3872 28 for for IN 39227 3872 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3872 30 excesses excess NNS 39227 3872 31 , , , 39227 3872 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3872 33 came come VBD 39227 3872 34 at at IN 39227 3872 35 length length NN 39227 3872 36 of of IN 39227 3872 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3872 38 own own JJ 39227 3872 39 accord accord NN 39227 3872 40 , , , 39227 3872 41 with with IN 39227 3872 42 a a DT 39227 3872 43 few few JJ 39227 3872 44 followers follower NNS 39227 3872 45 , , , 39227 3872 46 showing show VBG 39227 3872 47 nothing nothing NN 39227 3872 48 of of IN 39227 3872 49 hostility hostility NN 39227 3872 50 or or CC 39227 3872 51 boldness boldness NN 39227 3872 52 , , , 39227 3872 53 to to IN 39227 3872 54 the the DT 39227 3872 55 town town NN 39227 3872 56 of of IN 39227 3872 57 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 3872 58 where where WRB 39227 3872 59 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3872 60 were be VBD 39227 3872 61 tarrying tarry VBG 39227 3872 62 . . . 39227 3873 1 And and CC 39227 3873 2 there there RB 39227 3873 3 , , , 39227 3873 4 having have VBG 39227 3873 5 laid lay VBN 39227 3873 6 aside aside RB 39227 3873 7 all all PDT 39227 3873 8 the the DT 39227 3873 9 belongings belonging NNS 39227 3873 10 of of IN 39227 3873 11 royalty royalty NN 39227 3873 12 , , , 39227 3873 13 wretchedly wretchedly RB 39227 3873 14 , , , 39227 3873 15 with with IN 39227 3873 16 bare bare JJ 39227 3873 17 feet foot NNS 39227 3873 18 and and CC 39227 3873 19 clad clothe VBN 39227 3873 20 in in IN 39227 3873 21 wool wool NN 39227 3873 22 , , , 39227 3873 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3873 24 continued continue VBD 39227 3873 25 for for IN 39227 3873 26 three three CD 39227 3873 27 days day NNS 39227 3873 28 to to TO 39227 3873 29 stand stand VB 39227 3873 30 before before IN 39227 3873 31 the the DT 39227 3873 32 gate gate NN 39227 3873 33 of of IN 39227 3873 34 the the DT 39227 3873 35 castle castle NN 39227 3873 36 . . . 39227 3874 1 Nor nor CC 39227 3874 2 did do VBD 39227 3874 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3874 4 desist desist VB 39227 3874 5 from from IN 39227 3874 6 imploring implore VBG 39227 3874 7 with with IN 39227 3874 8 many many JJ 39227 3874 9 tears tear NNS 39227 3874 10 , , , 39227 3874 11 the the DT 39227 3874 12 aid aid NN 39227 3874 13 and and CC 39227 3874 14 consolation consolation NN 39227 3874 15 of of IN 39227 3874 16 the the DT 39227 3874 17 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3874 18 mercy mercy NN 39227 3874 19 until until IN 39227 3874 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3874 21 had have VBD 39227 3874 22 moved move VBN 39227 3874 23 all all DT 39227 3874 24 of of IN 39227 3874 25 those those DT 39227 3874 26 who who WP 39227 3874 27 were be VBD 39227 3874 28 present present JJ 39227 3874 29 there there RB 39227 3874 30 , , , 39227 3874 31 and and CC 39227 3874 32 whom whom WP 39227 3874 33 the the DT 39227 3874 34 report report NN 39227 3874 35 of of IN 39227 3874 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3874 37 reached reach VBD 39227 3874 38 , , , 39227 3874 39 to to IN 39227 3874 40 such such JJ 39227 3874 41 pity pity NN 39227 3874 42 and and CC 39227 3874 43 depth depth NN 39227 3874 44 of of IN 39227 3874 45 compassion compassion NN 39227 3874 46 that that WDT 39227 3874 47 , , , 39227 3874 48 interceding intercede VBG 39227 3874 49 for for IN 39227 3874 50 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3874 51 with with IN 39227 3874 52 many many JJ 39227 3874 53 prayers prayer NNS 39227 3874 54 and and CC 39227 3874 55 tears tear NNS 39227 3874 56 , , , 39227 3874 57 all all DT 39227 3874 58 wondered wonder VBD 39227 3874 59 indeed indeed RB 39227 3874 60 at at IN 39227 3874 61 the the DT 39227 3874 62 unaccustomed unaccustomed JJ 39227 3874 63 hardness hardness NN 39227 3874 64 of of IN 39227 3874 65 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3874 66 heart heart NN 39227 3874 67 , , , 39227 3874 68 while while IN 39227 3874 69 some some DT 39227 3874 70 actually actually RB 39227 3874 71 cried cry VBD 39227 3874 72 out out RP 39227 3874 73 that that IN 39227 3874 74 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3874 75 were be VBD 39227 3874 76 exercising exercise VBG 39227 3874 77 , , , 39227 3874 78 not not RB 39227 3874 79 the the DT 39227 3874 80 dignity dignity NN 39227 3874 81 of of IN 39227 3874 82 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 3874 83 severity severity NN 39227 3874 84 , , , 39227 3874 85 but but CC 39227 3874 86 the the DT 39227 3874 87 cruelty cruelty NN 39227 3874 88 , , , 39227 3874 89 as as IN 39227 3874 90 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3874 91 were be VBD 39227 3874 92 , , , 39227 3874 93 of of IN 39227 3874 94 a a DT 39227 3874 95 tyrannical tyrannical JJ 39227 3874 96 madness madness NN 39227 3874 97 . . . 39227 3875 1 Finally finally RB 39227 3875 2 , , , 39227 3875 3 won win VBN 39227 3875 4 by by IN 39227 3875 5 the the DT 39227 3875 6 persistency persistency NN 39227 3875 7 of of IN 39227 3875 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3875 9 suit suit NN 39227 3875 10 and and CC 39227 3875 11 by by IN 39227 3875 12 the the DT 39227 3875 13 constant constant JJ 39227 3875 14 supplications supplication NNS 39227 3875 15 of of IN 39227 3875 16 all all DT 39227 3875 17 who who WP 39227 3875 18 were be VBD 39227 3875 19 present present JJ 39227 3875 20 , , , 39227 3875 21 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3875 22 loosed loose VBD 39227 3875 23 the the DT 39227 3875 24 chain chain NN 39227 3875 25 of of IN 39227 3875 26 the the DT 39227 3875 27 anathema[392 anathema[392 NN 39227 3875 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3875 29 and and CC 39227 3875 30 at at IN 39227 3875 31 length length NN 39227 3875 32 received receive VBD 39227 3875 33 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3875 34 into into IN 39227 3875 35 the the DT 39227 3875 36 favor favor NN 39227 3875 37 of of IN 39227 3875 38 communion communion NN 39227 3875 39 and and CC 39227 3875 40 into into IN 39227 3875 41 the the DT 39227 3875 42 lap lap NN 39227 3875 43 of of IN 39227 3875 44 the the DT 39227 3875 45 holy holy JJ 39227 3875 46 mother mother NN 39227 3875 47 Church Church NNP 39227 3875 48 , , , 39227 3875 49 those those DT 39227 3875 50 being be VBG 39227 3875 51 accepted accept VBN 39227 3875 52 as as IN 39227 3875 53 sponsors sponsor NNS 39227 3875 54 for for IN 39227 3875 55 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3875 56 whose whose WP$ 39227 3875 57 names name NNS 39227 3875 58 are be VBP 39227 3875 59 written write VBN 39227 3875 60 below below RB 39227 3875 61 . . . 39227 3876 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3876 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3876 3 : : : 39227 3876 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3876 5 's 's POS 39227 3876 6 purpose purpose NN 39227 3876 7 to to TO 39227 3876 8 visit visit VB 39227 3876 9 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3876 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3876 11 Having have VBG 39227 3876 12 thus thus RB 39227 3876 13 accomplished accomplish VBN 39227 3876 14 these these DT 39227 3876 15 matters matter NNS 39227 3876 16 , , , 39227 3876 17 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3876 18 desire desire VBP 39227 3876 19 at at IN 39227 3876 20 the the DT 39227 3876 21 first first JJ 39227 3876 22 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 3876 23 to to TO 39227 3876 24 cross cross VB 39227 3876 25 over over RP 39227 3876 26 to to IN 39227 3876 27 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3876 28 country country NN 39227 3876 29 in in IN 39227 3876 30 order order NN 39227 3876 31 that that IN 39227 3876 32 , , , 39227 3876 33 by by IN 39227 3876 34 God God NNP 39227 3876 35 's 's POS 39227 3876 36 aid aid NN 39227 3876 37 , , , 39227 3876 38 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3876 39 may may MD 39227 3876 40 more more RBR 39227 3876 41 fully fully RB 39227 3876 42 arrange arrange VB 39227 3876 43 all all DT 39227 3876 44 things thing NNS 39227 3876 45 for for IN 39227 3876 46 the the DT 39227 3876 47 peace peace NN 39227 3876 48 of of IN 39227 3876 49 the the DT 39227 3876 50 Church Church NNP 39227 3876 51 and and CC 39227 3876 52 the the DT 39227 3876 53 concord concord NN 39227 3876 54 of of IN 39227 3876 55 the the DT 39227 3876 56 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3876 57 , , , 39227 3876 58 as as IN 39227 3876 59 has have VBZ 39227 3876 60 long long RB 39227 3876 61 been be VBN 39227 3876 62 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3876 63 wish wish NN 39227 3876 64 . . . 39227 3877 1 For for IN 39227 3877 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3877 3 desire desire VBP 39227 3877 4 , , , 39227 3877 5 beloved beloved JJ 39227 3877 6 , , , 39227 3877 7 that that IN 39227 3877 8 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3877 9 should should MD 39227 3877 10 know know VB 39227 3877 11 beyond beyond IN 39227 3877 12 a a DT 39227 3877 13 doubt doubt NN 39227 3877 14 that that IN 39227 3877 15 the the DT 39227 3877 16 whole whole JJ 39227 3877 17 question question NN 39227 3877 18 at at IN 39227 3877 19 issue issue NN 39227 3877 20 is be VBZ 39227 3877 21 as as RB 39227 3877 22 yet yet RB 39227 3877 23 so so RB 39227 3877 24 little little JJ 39227 3877 25 cleared clear VBN 39227 3877 26 up up RP 39227 3877 27 -- -- : 39227 3877 28 as as IN 39227 3877 29 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3877 30 can can MD 39227 3877 31 learn learn VB 39227 3877 32 from from IN 39227 3877 33 the the DT 39227 3877 34 sponsors sponsor NNS 39227 3877 35 mentioned mention VBN 39227 3877 36 -- -- : 39227 3877 37 that that IN 39227 3877 38 both both CC 39227 3877 39 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3877 40 coming coming NN 39227 3877 41 and and CC 39227 3877 42 the the DT 39227 3877 43 concurrence concurrence NN 39227 3877 44 of of IN 39227 3877 45 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3877 46 counsels counsel NNS 39227 3877 47 are be VBP 39227 3877 48 extremely extremely RB 39227 3877 49 necessary necessary JJ 39227 3877 50 . . . 39227 3878 1 Wherefore wherefore WDT 39227 3878 2 strive strive VB 39227 3878 3 ye ye NNP 39227 3878 4 all all DT 39227 3878 5 to to TO 39227 3878 6 continue continue VB 39227 3878 7 in in IN 39227 3878 8 the the DT 39227 3878 9 faith faith NN 39227 3878 10 in in IN 39227 3878 11 which which WDT 39227 3878 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3878 13 have have VBP 39227 3878 14 begun begin VBN 39227 3878 15 and and CC 39227 3878 16 in in IN 39227 3878 17 the the DT 39227 3878 18 love love NN 39227 3878 19 of of IN 39227 3878 20 justice justice NN 39227 3878 21 ; ; : 39227 3878 22 and and CC 39227 3878 23 know know VBP 39227 3878 24 that that IN 39227 3878 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3878 26 are be VBP 39227 3878 27 not not RB 39227 3878 28 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 3878 29 committed commit VBN 39227 3878 30 to to IN 39227 3878 31 the the DT 39227 3878 32 king king NN 39227 3878 33 save save VB 39227 3878 34 that that DT 39227 3878 35 , , , 39227 3878 36 by by IN 39227 3878 37 word word NN 39227 3878 38 alone alone RB 39227 3878 39 , , , 39227 3878 40 as as IN 39227 3878 41 is be VBZ 39227 3878 42 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3878 43 custom custom NN 39227 3878 44 , , , 39227 3878 45 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3878 46 have have VBP 39227 3878 47 said say VBN 39227 3878 48 that that IN 39227 3878 49 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3878 50 might may MD 39227 3878 51 have have VB 39227 3878 52 hopes hope NNS 39227 3878 53 from from IN 39227 3878 54 us -PRON- PRP 39227 3878 55 in in IN 39227 3878 56 those those DT 39227 3878 57 matters matter NNS 39227 3878 58 in in IN 39227 3878 59 which which WDT 39227 3878 60 , , , 39227 3878 61 without without IN 39227 3878 62 danger danger NN 39227 3878 63 to to IN 39227 3878 64 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3878 65 soul soul NN 39227 3878 66 or or CC 39227 3878 67 to to IN 39227 3878 68 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3878 69 own own JJ 39227 3878 70 , , , 39227 3878 71 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3878 72 might may MD 39227 3878 73 be be VB 39227 3878 74 able able JJ 39227 3878 75 to to TO 39227 3878 76 help help VB 39227 3878 77 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3878 78 to to IN 39227 3878 79 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3878 80 salvation salvation NN 39227 3878 81 and and CC 39227 3878 82 honor honor NN 39227 3878 83 , , , 39227 3878 84 either either CC 39227 3878 85 through through IN 39227 3878 86 justice justice NN 39227 3878 87 or or CC 39227 3878 88 through through IN 39227 3878 89 mercy mercy NN 39227 3878 90 . . . 39227 3879 1 OATH OATH NNP 39227 3879 2 OF of IN 39227 3879 3 KING KING NNP 39227 3879 4 HENRY HENRY NNP 39227 3879 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3879 6 , , , 39227 3879 7 King King NNP 39227 3879 8 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3879 9 , , , 39227 3879 10 on on IN 39227 3879 11 account account NN 39227 3879 12 of of IN 39227 3879 13 the the DT 39227 3879 14 murmuring murmuring NN 39227 3879 15 and and CC 39227 3879 16 enmity enmity NN 39227 3879 17 which which WDT 39227 3879 18 the the DT 39227 3879 19 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 3879 20 and and CC 39227 3879 21 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3879 22 , , , 39227 3879 23 dukes duke NNS 39227 3879 24 , , , 39227 3879 25 counts count NNS 39227 3879 26 and and CC 39227 3879 27 other other JJ 39227 3879 28 princes prince NNS 39227 3879 29 of of IN 39227 3879 30 the the DT 39227 3879 31 realm realm NN 39227 3879 32 of of IN 39227 3879 33 the the DT 39227 3879 34 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 3879 35 , , , 39227 3879 36 and and CC 39227 3879 37 others other NNS 39227 3879 38 who who WP 39227 3879 39 follow follow VBP 39227 3879 40 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3879 41 in in IN 39227 3879 42 the the DT 39227 3879 43 same same JJ 39227 3879 44 matter matter NN 39227 3879 45 of of IN 39227 3879 46 dissension dissension NN 39227 3879 47 , , , 39227 3879 48 bring bring VB 39227 3879 49 to to TO 39227 3879 50 bear bear VB 39227 3879 51 against against IN 39227 3879 52 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3879 53 , , , 39227 3879 54 will will MD 39227 3879 55 , , , 39227 3879 56 within within IN 39227 3879 57 the the DT 39227 3879 58 term term NN 39227 3879 59 which which WDT 39227 3879 60 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3879 61 master master NN 39227 3879 62 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3879 63 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3879 64 has have VBZ 39227 3879 65 constituted constitute VBN 39227 3879 66 , , , 39227 3879 67 either either CC 39227 3879 68 do do VB 39227 3879 69 justice justice NN 39227 3879 70 according accord VBG 39227 3879 71 to to IN 39227 3879 72 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3879 73 judgment judgment NN 39227 3879 74 or or CC 39227 3879 75 conclude conclude VB 39227 3879 76 peace peace NN 39227 3879 77 according accord VBG 39227 3879 78 to to IN 39227 3879 79 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3879 80 counsels counsel NNS 39227 3879 81 -- -- : 39227 3879 82 unless unless IN 39227 3879 83 an an DT 39227 3879 84 absolute absolute JJ 39227 3879 85 impediment impediment NN 39227 3879 86 should should MD 39227 3879 87 stand stand VB 39227 3879 88 in in IN 39227 3879 89 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3879 90 way way NN 39227 3879 91 or or CC 39227 3879 92 in in IN 39227 3879 93 mine -PRON- PRP 39227 3879 94 . . . 39227 3880 1 And and CC 39227 3880 2 on on IN 39227 3880 3 the the DT 39227 3880 4 removal removal NN 39227 3880 5 of of IN 39227 3880 6 this this DT 39227 3880 7 impediment impediment NN 39227 3880 8 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3880 9 shall shall MD 39227 3880 10 be be VB 39227 3880 11 ready ready JJ 39227 3880 12 to to TO 39227 3880 13 continue continue VB 39227 3880 14 in in IN 39227 3880 15 the the DT 39227 3880 16 same same JJ 39227 3880 17 course course NN 39227 3880 18 . . . 39227 3881 1 Likewise likewise RB 39227 3881 2 , , , 39227 3881 3 if if IN 39227 3881 4 that that DT 39227 3881 5 same same JJ 39227 3881 6 lord lord NNP 39227 3881 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3881 8 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3881 9 shall shall MD 39227 3881 10 wish wish VB 39227 3881 11 to to TO 39227 3881 12 go go VB 39227 3881 13 beyond beyond IN 39227 3881 14 the the DT 39227 3881 15 mountains mountain NNS 39227 3881 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3881 17 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 3881 18 , , , 39227 3881 19 into into IN 39227 3881 20 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3881 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3881 22 , , , 39227 3881 23 or or CC 39227 3881 24 to to IN 39227 3881 25 any any DT 39227 3881 26 other other JJ 39227 3881 27 part part NN 39227 3881 28 of of IN 39227 3881 29 the the DT 39227 3881 30 world world NN 39227 3881 31 , , , 39227 3881 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3881 33 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3881 34 , , , 39227 3881 35 as as RB 39227 3881 36 well well RB 39227 3881 37 as as IN 39227 3881 38 those those DT 39227 3881 39 who who WP 39227 3881 40 shall shall MD 39227 3881 41 be be VB 39227 3881 42 in in IN 39227 3881 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3881 44 escort escort NN 39227 3881 45 or or CC 39227 3881 46 following following NN 39227 3881 47 , , , 39227 3881 48 or or CC 39227 3881 49 who who WP 39227 3881 50 are be VBP 39227 3881 51 sent send VBN 39227 3881 52 by by IN 39227 3881 53 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3881 54 , , , 39227 3881 55 or or CC 39227 3881 56 come come VB 39227 3881 57 to to IN 39227 3881 58 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3881 59 from from IN 39227 3881 60 any any DT 39227 3881 61 parts part NNS 39227 3881 62 of of IN 39227 3881 63 the the DT 39227 3881 64 world world NN 39227 3881 65 whatever whatever WDT 39227 3881 66 , , , 39227 3881 67 shall shall MD 39227 3881 68 be be VB 39227 3881 69 secure secure JJ 39227 3881 70 while while IN 39227 3881 71 going go VBG 39227 3881 72 , , , 39227 3881 73 remaining remain VBG 39227 3881 74 , , , 39227 3881 75 or or CC 39227 3881 76 returning return VBG 39227 3881 77 , , , 39227 3881 78 on on IN 39227 3881 79 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3881 80 part part NN 39227 3881 81 , , , 39227 3881 82 and and CC 39227 3881 83 on on IN 39227 3881 84 the the DT 39227 3881 85 part part NN 39227 3881 86 of of IN 39227 3881 87 those those DT 39227 3881 88 whom whom WP 39227 3881 89 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3881 90 can can MD 39227 3881 91 constrain constrain VB 39227 3881 92 , , , 39227 3881 93 from from IN 39227 3881 94 every every DT 39227 3881 95 injury injury NN 39227 3881 96 to to IN 39227 3881 97 life life NN 39227 3881 98 or or CC 39227 3881 99 limb limb NN 39227 3881 100 , , , 39227 3881 101 or or CC 39227 3881 102 from from IN 39227 3881 103 capture capture NN 39227 3881 104 . . . 39227 3882 1 Nor nor CC 39227 3882 2 shall shall MD 39227 3882 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3882 4 , , , 39227 3882 5 by by IN 39227 3882 6 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3882 7 consent consent NN 39227 3882 8 , , , 39227 3882 9 meet meet VBP 39227 3882 10 any any DT 39227 3882 11 other other JJ 39227 3882 12 hindrance hindrance NN 39227 3882 13 that that WDT 39227 3882 14 is be VBZ 39227 3882 15 contrary contrary JJ 39227 3882 16 to to IN 39227 3882 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3882 18 dignity dignity NN 39227 3882 19 ; ; : 39227 3882 20 and and CC 39227 3882 21 if if IN 39227 3882 22 any any DT 39227 3882 23 such such JJ 39227 3882 24 be be VB 39227 3882 25 placed place VBN 39227 3882 26 in in IN 39227 3882 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3882 28 way way NN 39227 3882 29 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3882 30 will will MD 39227 3882 31 aid aid VB 39227 3882 32 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3882 33 according accord VBG 39227 3882 34 to to IN 39227 3882 35 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3882 36 ability ability NN 39227 3882 37 . . . 39227 3883 1 So so RB 39227 3883 2 help help VB 39227 3883 3 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3883 4 God God NNP 39227 3883 5 and and CC 39227 3883 6 this this DT 39227 3883 7 holy holy JJ 39227 3883 8 gospel gospel NN 39227 3883 9 . . . 39227 3884 1 50 50 CD 39227 3884 2 . . . 39227 3885 1 The the DT 39227 3885 2 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 3885 3 of of IN 39227 3885 4 Worms Worms NNP 39227 3885 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3885 6 1122 1122 CD 39227 3885 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3885 8 The the DT 39227 3885 9 veteran veteran NN 39227 3885 10 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3885 11 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3885 12 IV IV NNP 39227 3885 13 . . . 39227 3886 1 died die VBD 39227 3886 2 at at IN 39227 3886 3 Liège Liège NNP 39227 3886 4 in in IN 39227 3886 5 1106 1106 CD 39227 3886 6 and and CC 39227 3886 7 was be VBD 39227 3886 8 succeeded succeed VBN 39227 3886 9 by by IN 39227 3886 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3886 11 son son NN 39227 3886 12 , , , 39227 3886 13 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3886 14 V. V. NNP 39227 3886 15 The the DT 39227 3886 16 younger young JJR 39227 3886 17 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3886 18 had have VBD 39227 3886 19 some some DT 39227 3886 20 months month NNS 39227 3886 21 before before RB 39227 3886 22 been be VBN 39227 3886 23 prompted prompt VBN 39227 3886 24 by by IN 39227 3886 25 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3886 26 Paschal Paschal NNP 39227 3886 27 II II NNP 39227 3886 28 . . . 39227 3887 1 to to TO 39227 3887 2 rebel rebel VB 39227 3887 3 against against IN 39227 3887 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3887 5 father father NN 39227 3887 6 and and CC 39227 3887 7 , , , 39227 3887 8 succeeding succeed VBG 39227 3887 9 in in IN 39227 3887 10 this this DT 39227 3887 11 , , , 39227 3887 12 had have VBD 39227 3887 13 practically practically RB 39227 3887 14 established establish VBN 39227 3887 15 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3887 16 on on IN 39227 3887 17 the the DT 39227 3887 18 throne throne NN 39227 3887 19 before before IN 39227 3887 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3887 21 legitimate legitimate JJ 39227 3887 22 time time NN 39227 3887 23 . . . 39227 3888 1 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3888 2 Paschal Paschal NNP 39227 3888 3 expected expect VBD 39227 3888 4 the the DT 39227 3888 5 son son NN 39227 3888 6 to to TO 39227 3888 7 be be VB 39227 3888 8 more more RBR 39227 3888 9 submissive submissive JJ 39227 3888 10 than than IN 39227 3888 11 the the DT 39227 3888 12 father father NN 39227 3888 13 had have VBD 39227 3888 14 been be VBN 39227 3888 15 and and CC 39227 3888 16 in in IN 39227 3888 17 1106 1106 CD 39227 3888 18 issued issue VBD 39227 3888 19 a a DT 39227 3888 20 decree decree NN 39227 3888 21 renewing renew VBG 39227 3888 22 the the DT 39227 3888 23 prohibition prohibition NN 39227 3888 24 of of IN 39227 3888 25 lay lay NN 39227 3888 26 investiture investiture NN 39227 3888 27 . . . 39227 3889 1 Outside outside RB 39227 3889 2 of of IN 39227 3889 3 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3889 4 this this DT 39227 3889 5 evil evil NN 39227 3889 6 had have VBD 39227 3889 7 been be VBN 39227 3889 8 brought bring VBN 39227 3889 9 almost almost RB 39227 3889 10 to to IN 39227 3889 11 an an DT 39227 3889 12 end end NN 39227 3889 13 and and CC 39227 3889 14 , , , 39227 3889 15 now now RB 39227 3889 16 that that IN 39227 3889 17 the the DT 39227 3889 18 vigorous vigorous JJ 39227 3889 19 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3889 20 IV IV NNP 39227 3889 21 . . . 39227 3890 1 was be VBD 39227 3890 2 out out IN 39227 3890 3 of of IN 39227 3890 4 the the DT 39227 3890 5 way way NN 39227 3890 6 , , , 39227 3890 7 the the DT 39227 3890 8 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3890 9 felt feel VBD 39227 3890 10 that that IN 39227 3890 11 the the DT 39227 3890 12 time time NN 39227 3890 13 had have VBD 39227 3890 14 come come VBN 39227 3890 15 to to TO 39227 3890 16 make make VB 39227 3890 17 the the DT 39227 3890 18 reform reform NN 39227 3890 19 complete complete JJ 39227 3890 20 throughout throughout IN 39227 3890 21 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 3890 22 . . . 39227 3891 1 But but CC 39227 3891 2 in in IN 39227 3891 3 this this DT 39227 3891 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3891 5 was be VBD 39227 3891 6 mistaken mistaken JJ 39227 3891 7 , , , 39227 3891 8 for for IN 39227 3891 9 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3891 10 V. V. NNP 39227 3891 11 proved prove VBD 39227 3891 12 almost almost RB 39227 3891 13 as as IN 39227 3891 14 able able JJ 39227 3891 15 and and CC 39227 3891 16 fully fully RB 39227 3891 17 as as IN 39227 3891 18 determined determine VBN 39227 3891 19 a a DT 39227 3891 20 power power NN 39227 3891 21 to to TO 39227 3891 22 contend contend VB 39227 3891 23 with with IN 39227 3891 24 as as IN 39227 3891 25 had have VBD 39227 3891 26 been be VBN 39227 3891 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3891 28 father father NN 39227 3891 29 . . . 39227 3892 1 In in IN 39227 3892 2 fact fact NN 39227 3892 3 , , , 39227 3892 4 the the DT 39227 3892 5 new new JJ 39227 3892 6 monarch monarch NN 39227 3892 7 could could MD 39227 3892 8 command command VB 39227 3892 9 a a DT 39227 3892 10 much much RB 39227 3892 11 stronger strong JJR 39227 3892 12 army army NN 39227 3892 13 , , , 39227 3892 14 and and CC 39227 3892 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3892 16 was be VBD 39227 3892 17 in in IN 39227 3892 18 no no DT 39227 3892 19 wise wise JJ 39227 3892 20 loath loath NN 39227 3892 21 to to TO 39227 3892 22 use use VB 39227 3892 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3892 24 . . . 39227 3893 1 In in IN 39227 3893 2 1110 1110 CD 39227 3893 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3893 4 led lead VBD 39227 3893 5 a a DT 39227 3893 6 host host NN 39227 3893 7 of of IN 39227 3893 8 thirty thirty CD 39227 3893 9 thousand thousand CD 39227 3893 10 men man NNS 39227 3893 11 across across IN 39227 3893 12 the the DT 39227 3893 13 Alps Alps NNP 39227 3893 14 , , , 39227 3893 15 compelled compel VBD 39227 3893 16 the the DT 39227 3893 17 submission submission NN 39227 3893 18 of of IN 39227 3893 19 the the DT 39227 3893 20 north north JJ 39227 3893 21 Italian italian JJ 39227 3893 22 towns town NNS 39227 3893 23 , , , 39227 3893 24 and and CC 39227 3893 25 marched march VBD 39227 3893 26 on on IN 39227 3893 27 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3893 28 . . . 39227 3894 1 The the DT 39227 3894 2 outcome outcome NN 39227 3894 3 was be VBD 39227 3894 4 a a DT 39227 3894 5 secret secret JJ 39227 3894 6 compact compact JJ 39227 3894 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3894 8 February February NNP 39227 3894 9 4 4 CD 39227 3894 10 , , , 39227 3894 11 1111 1111 CD 39227 3894 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3894 13 by by IN 39227 3894 14 which which WDT 39227 3894 15 the the DT 39227 3894 16 king king NN 39227 3894 17 , , , 39227 3894 18 on on IN 39227 3894 19 the the DT 39227 3894 20 one one CD 39227 3894 21 hand hand NN 39227 3894 22 , , , 39227 3894 23 was be VBD 39227 3894 24 to to TO 39227 3894 25 abandon abandon VB 39227 3894 26 all all DT 39227 3894 27 claim claim NN 39227 3894 28 to to IN 39227 3894 29 the the DT 39227 3894 30 right right NN 39227 3894 31 of of IN 39227 3894 32 investiture investiture NN 39227 3894 33 and and CC 39227 3894 34 the the DT 39227 3894 35 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3894 36 , , , 39227 3894 37 on on IN 39227 3894 38 the the DT 39227 3894 39 other other JJ 39227 3894 40 , , , 39227 3894 41 was be VBD 39227 3894 42 to to TO 39227 3894 43 see see VB 39227 3894 44 that that IN 39227 3894 45 the the DT 39227 3894 46 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3894 47 princes prince NNS 39227 3894 48 of of IN 39227 3894 49 the the DT 39227 3894 50 Empire Empire NNP 39227 3894 51 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3894 52 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3894 53 and and CC 39227 3894 54 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3894 55 holding hold VBG 39227 3894 56 large large JJ 39227 3894 57 tracts tract NNS 39227 3894 58 of of IN 39227 3894 59 land land NN 39227 3894 60 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3894 61 should should MD 39227 3894 62 give give VB 39227 3894 63 up up RP 39227 3894 64 all all PDT 39227 3894 65 the the DT 39227 3894 66 lands land NNS 39227 3894 67 which which WDT 39227 3894 68 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3894 69 had have VBD 39227 3894 70 received receive VBN 39227 3894 71 by by IN 39227 3894 72 royal royal JJ 39227 3894 73 grant grant NN 39227 3894 74 since since IN 39227 3894 75 the the DT 39227 3894 76 days day NNS 39227 3894 77 of of IN 39227 3894 78 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 3894 79 . . . 39227 3895 1 The the DT 39227 3895 2 abandonment abandonment NN 39227 3895 3 of of IN 39227 3895 4 investiture investiture NN 39227 3895 5 looked look VBD 39227 3895 6 like like IN 39227 3895 7 a a DT 39227 3895 8 surrender surrender NN 39227 3895 9 on on IN 39227 3895 10 the the DT 39227 3895 11 part part NN 39227 3895 12 of of IN 39227 3895 13 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3895 14 , , , 39227 3895 15 but but CC 39227 3895 16 in in IN 39227 3895 17 reality reality NN 39227 3895 18 all all DT 39227 3895 19 that that WDT 39227 3895 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3895 21 wanted want VBD 39227 3895 22 was be VBD 39227 3895 23 direct direct JJ 39227 3895 24 control control NN 39227 3895 25 over over IN 39227 3895 26 all all PDT 39227 3895 27 the the DT 39227 3895 28 lands land NNS 39227 3895 29 of of IN 39227 3895 30 the the DT 39227 3895 31 Empire Empire NNP 39227 3895 32 , , , 39227 3895 33 and and CC 39227 3895 34 if if IN 39227 3895 35 the the DT 39227 3895 36 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3895 37 princes prince NNS 39227 3895 38 were be VBD 39227 3895 39 to to TO 39227 3895 40 be be VB 39227 3895 41 dispossessed dispossess VBN 39227 3895 42 of of IN 39227 3895 43 these these DT 39227 3895 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3895 45 cared care VBD 39227 3895 46 little little JJ 39227 3895 47 or or CC 39227 3895 48 nothing nothing NN 39227 3895 49 about about IN 39227 3895 50 having have VBG 39227 3895 51 a a DT 39227 3895 52 part part NN 39227 3895 53 in in IN 39227 3895 54 the the DT 39227 3895 55 mere mere JJ 39227 3895 56 religious religious JJ 39227 3895 57 ceremony ceremony NN 39227 3895 58 . . . 39227 3896 1 This this DT 39227 3896 2 settlement settlement NN 39227 3896 3 was be VBD 39227 3896 4 rendered render VBN 39227 3896 5 impossible impossible JJ 39227 3896 6 , , , 39227 3896 7 however however RB 39227 3896 8 , , , 39227 3896 9 by by IN 39227 3896 10 the the DT 39227 3896 11 attitude attitude NN 39227 3896 12 of of IN 39227 3896 13 the the DT 39227 3896 14 princes prince NNS 39227 3896 15 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 3896 16 , , , 39227 3896 17 who who WP 39227 3896 18 naturally naturally RB 39227 3896 19 refused refuse VBD 39227 3896 20 to to TO 39227 3896 21 be be VB 39227 3896 22 thus thus RB 39227 3896 23 deprived deprive VBN 39227 3896 24 of of IN 39227 3896 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3896 26 landed land VBN 39227 3896 27 property property NN 39227 3896 28 and and CC 39227 3896 29 chief chief JJ 39227 3896 30 source source NN 39227 3896 31 of of IN 39227 3896 32 income income NN 39227 3896 33 . . . 39227 3897 1 The the DT 39227 3897 2 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3897 3 was be VBD 39227 3897 4 then then RB 39227 3897 5 forced force VBN 39227 3897 6 to to TO 39227 3897 7 make make VB 39227 3897 8 a a DT 39227 3897 9 second second JJ 39227 3897 10 compact compact JJ 39227 3897 11 surrendering surrendering NN 39227 3897 12 the the DT 39227 3897 13 full full JJ 39227 3897 14 right right NN 39227 3897 15 of of IN 39227 3897 16 investiture investiture NN 39227 3897 17 to to IN 39227 3897 18 the the DT 39227 3897 19 imperial imperial NNP 39227 3897 20 authority authority NN 39227 3897 21 , , , 39227 3897 22 and and CC 39227 3897 23 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3897 24 also also RB 39227 3897 25 got get VBD 39227 3897 26 the the DT 39227 3897 27 coveted coveted JJ 39227 3897 28 imperial imperial JJ 39227 3897 29 coronation coronation NN 39227 3897 30 . . . 39227 3898 1 But but CC 39227 3898 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3898 3 triumph triumph NN 39227 3898 4 was be VBD 39227 3898 5 short short RB 39227 3898 6 - - HYPH 39227 3898 7 lived lived JJ 39227 3898 8 . . . 39227 3899 1 Rebellions rebellion NNS 39227 3899 2 among among IN 39227 3899 3 the the DT 39227 3899 4 German german JJ 39227 3899 5 nobles noble NNS 39227 3899 6 robbed rob VBD 39227 3899 7 him -PRON- PRP 39227 3899 8 of of IN 39227 3899 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3899 10 strength strength NN 39227 3899 11 and and CC 39227 3899 12 after after IN 39227 3899 13 years year NNS 39227 3899 14 of of IN 39227 3899 15 wearisome wearisome DT 39227 3899 16 bickerings bickering NNS 39227 3899 17 and and CC 39227 3899 18 petty petty JJ 39227 3899 19 conflicts conflict NNS 39227 3899 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3899 21 again again RB 39227 3899 22 came come VBD 39227 3899 23 to to IN 39227 3899 24 the the DT 39227 3899 25 point point NN 39227 3899 26 where where WRB 39227 3899 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3899 28 was be VBD 39227 3899 29 willing willing JJ 39227 3899 30 to to TO 39227 3899 31 compromise compromise VB 39227 3899 32 . . . 39227 3900 1 Calixtus Calixtus NNP 39227 3900 2 II II NNP 39227 3900 3 . . NNP 39227 3900 4 , , , 39227 3900 5 who who WP 39227 3900 6 became become VBD 39227 3900 7 pope pope NNP 39227 3900 8 in in IN 39227 3900 9 1119 1119 CD 39227 3900 10 , , , 39227 3900 11 was be VBD 39227 3900 12 similarly similarly RB 39227 3900 13 inclined inclined JJ 39227 3900 14 . . . 39227 3901 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 39227 3901 2 , , , 39227 3901 3 in in IN 39227 3901 4 a a DT 39227 3901 5 diet diet NN 39227 3901 6 at at IN 39227 3901 7 Worms Worms NNP 39227 3901 8 , , , 39227 3901 9 in in IN 39227 3901 10 1122 1122 CD 39227 3901 11 , , , 39227 3901 12 the the DT 39227 3901 13 whole whole JJ 39227 3901 14 problem problem NN 39227 3901 15 was be VBD 39227 3901 16 taken take VBN 39227 3901 17 up up RP 39227 3901 18 for for IN 39227 3901 19 settlement settlement NN 39227 3901 20 , , , 39227 3901 21 and and CC 39227 3901 22 happily happily RB 39227 3901 23 this this DT 39227 3901 24 time time NN 39227 3901 25 with with IN 39227 3901 26 success success NN 39227 3901 27 . . . 39227 3902 1 The the DT 39227 3902 2 documents document NNS 39227 3902 3 translated translate VBN 39227 3902 4 below below IN 39227 3902 5 contain contain VBP 39227 3902 6 the the DT 39227 3902 7 concessions concession NNS 39227 3902 8 made make VBN 39227 3902 9 mutually mutually RB 39227 3902 10 by by IN 39227 3902 11 the the DT 39227 3902 12 two two CD 39227 3902 13 parties party NNS 39227 3902 14 . . . 39227 3903 1 Calixtus Calixtus NNP 39227 3903 2 , , , 39227 3903 3 in in IN 39227 3903 4 brief brief NN 39227 3903 5 , , , 39227 3903 6 grants grant VBZ 39227 3903 7 that that IN 39227 3903 8 the the DT 39227 3903 9 elections election NNS 39227 3903 10 of of IN 39227 3903 11 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3903 12 and and CC 39227 3903 13 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3903 14 may may MD 39227 3903 15 take take VB 39227 3903 16 place place NN 39227 3903 17 in in IN 39227 3903 18 the the DT 39227 3903 19 presence presence NN 39227 3903 20 of of IN 39227 3903 21 the the DT 39227 3903 22 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3903 23 , , , 39227 3903 24 or or CC 39227 3903 25 of of IN 39227 3903 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3903 27 agents agent NNS 39227 3903 28 , , , 39227 3903 29 and and CC 39227 3903 30 that that IN 39227 3903 31 the the DT 39227 3903 32 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3903 33 should should MD 39227 3903 34 have have VB 39227 3903 35 the the DT 39227 3903 36 right right NN 39227 3903 37 to to TO 39227 3903 38 invest invest VB 39227 3903 39 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3903 40 with with IN 39227 3903 41 the the DT 39227 3903 42 scepter scepter NN 39227 3903 43 , , , 39227 3903 44 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 3903 45 , , , 39227 3903 46 with with IN 39227 3903 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3903 48 dignity dignity NN 39227 3903 49 as as IN 39227 3903 50 princes prince NNS 39227 3903 51 of of IN 39227 3903 52 the the DT 39227 3903 53 Empire Empire NNP 39227 3903 54 . . . 39227 3904 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3904 2 , , , 39227 3904 3 on on IN 39227 3904 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3904 5 side side NN 39227 3904 6 , , , 39227 3904 7 agrees agree VBZ 39227 3904 8 to to TO 39227 3904 9 give give VB 39227 3904 10 up up RP 39227 3904 11 investiture investiture NN 39227 3904 12 with with IN 39227 3904 13 the the DT 39227 3904 14 ring ring NN 39227 3904 15 and and CC 39227 3904 16 staff staff NN 39227 3904 17 , , , 39227 3904 18 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 3904 19 , , , 39227 3904 20 with with IN 39227 3904 21 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 3904 22 functions function NNS 39227 3904 23 , , , 39227 3904 24 to to TO 39227 3904 25 allow allow VB 39227 3904 26 free free JJ 39227 3904 27 elections election NNS 39227 3904 28 , , , 39227 3904 29 and and CC 39227 3904 30 to to TO 39227 3904 31 aid aid VB 39227 3904 32 in in IN 39227 3904 33 the the DT 39227 3904 34 restoration restoration NN 39227 3904 35 of of IN 39227 3904 36 church church NN 39227 3904 37 property property NN 39227 3904 38 which which WDT 39227 3904 39 had have VBD 39227 3904 40 been be VBN 39227 3904 41 confiscated confiscate VBN 39227 3904 42 during during IN 39227 3904 43 the the DT 39227 3904 44 long long JJ 39227 3904 45 struggle struggle NN 39227 3904 46 now now RB 39227 3904 47 drawing draw VBG 39227 3904 48 to to IN 39227 3904 49 a a DT 39227 3904 50 close close NN 39227 3904 51 . . . 39227 3905 1 The the DT 39227 3905 2 settlement settlement NN 39227 3905 3 was be VBD 39227 3905 4 in in IN 39227 3905 5 the the DT 39227 3905 6 nature nature NN 39227 3905 7 of of IN 39227 3905 8 a a DT 39227 3905 9 compromise compromise NN 39227 3905 10 ; ; : 39227 3905 11 but but CC 39227 3905 12 on on IN 39227 3905 13 the the DT 39227 3905 14 whole whole NN 39227 3905 15 the the DT 39227 3905 16 papacy papacy NN 39227 3905 17 came come VBD 39227 3905 18 off off IN 39227 3905 19 the the DT 39227 3905 20 better well JJR 39227 3905 21 . . . 39227 3906 1 In in IN 39227 3906 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3906 3 largest large JJS 39227 3906 4 aspects aspect NNS 39227 3906 5 the the DT 39227 3906 6 great great JJ 39227 3906 7 fifty fifty CD 39227 3906 8 - - HYPH 39227 3906 9 year year NN 39227 3906 10 struggle struggle NN 39227 3906 11 over over IN 39227 3906 12 the the DT 39227 3906 13 question question NN 39227 3906 14 of of IN 39227 3906 15 investiture investiture NN 39227 3906 16 was be VBD 39227 3906 17 ended end VBN 39227 3906 18 , , , 39227 3906 19 though though IN 39227 3906 20 minor minor JJ 39227 3906 21 features feature NNS 39227 3906 22 of of IN 39227 3906 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3906 24 remained remain VBD 39227 3906 25 to to TO 39227 3906 26 trouble trouble NN 39227 3906 27 all all DT 39227 3906 28 parties party NNS 39227 3906 29 concerned concern VBN 39227 3906 30 for for IN 39227 3906 31 a a DT 39227 3906 32 long long JJ 39227 3906 33 time time NN 39227 3906 34 to to TO 39227 3906 35 come come VB 39227 3906 36 . . . 39227 3907 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 3907 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3907 3 Text Text NNP 39227 3907 4 in in IN 39227 3907 5 _ _ NNP 39227 3907 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 3907 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 3907 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 3907 9 , , , 39227 3907 10 Leges Leges NNP 39227 3907 11 _ _ NNP 39227 3907 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3907 13 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 3907 14 ed ed NNP 39227 3907 15 . . . 39227 3908 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3908 2 , , , 39227 3908 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3908 4 . . . 39227 3909 1 II II NNP 39227 3909 2 . . NNP 39227 3909 3 , , , 39227 3909 4 pp pp NNP 39227 3909 5 . . . 39227 3910 1 75 75 CD 39227 3910 2 - - SYM 39227 3910 3 76 76 CD 39227 3910 4 . . . 39227 3911 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3911 2 b b LS 39227 3911 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3911 4 Text Text NNP 39227 3911 5 in in IN 39227 3911 6 Michael Michael NNP 39227 3911 7 Doeberl Doeberl NNP 39227 3911 8 , , , 39227 3911 9 _ _ NNP 39227 3911 10 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 3911 11 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 3911 12 Historica Historica NNP 39227 3911 13 Selecta Selecta NNP 39227 3911 14 _ _ NNP 39227 3911 15 , , , 39227 3911 16 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3911 17 . . . 39227 3912 1 III III NNP 39227 3912 2 . . NNP 39227 3912 3 , , , 39227 3912 4 p. p. NN 39227 3912 5 60 60 CD 39227 3912 6 . . . 39227 3913 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3913 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 3913 3 : : : 39227 3913 4 The the DT 39227 3913 5 provision provision NN 39227 3913 6 for for IN 39227 3913 7 elections election NNS 39227 3913 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3913 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3913 10 a a DT 39227 3913 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3913 12 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3913 13 , , , 39227 3913 14 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 3913 15 Calixtus Calixtus NNP 39227 3913 16 , , , 39227 3913 17 servant servant NN 39227 3913 18 of of IN 39227 3913 19 the the DT 39227 3913 20 servants servant NNS 39227 3913 21 of of IN 39227 3913 22 God God NNP 39227 3913 23 , , , 39227 3913 24 do do VBP 39227 3913 25 grant grant VB 39227 3913 26 to to IN 39227 3913 27 thee thee PRP 39227 3913 28 , , , 39227 3913 29 by by IN 39227 3913 30 the the DT 39227 3913 31 grace grace NN 39227 3913 32 of of IN 39227 3913 33 God God NNP 39227 3913 34 august august NNP 39227 3913 35 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3913 36 of of IN 39227 3913 37 the the DT 39227 3913 38 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 3913 39 , , , 39227 3913 40 the the DT 39227 3913 41 right right NN 39227 3913 42 to to TO 39227 3913 43 hold hold VB 39227 3913 44 the the DT 39227 3913 45 elections election NNS 39227 3913 46 of of IN 39227 3913 47 the the DT 39227 3913 48 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3913 49 and and CC 39227 3913 50 abbots abbot NNS 39227 3913 51 of of IN 39227 3913 52 the the DT 39227 3913 53 German german JJ 39227 3913 54 realm realm NN 39227 3913 55 who who WP 39227 3913 56 belong belong VBP 39227 3913 57 to to IN 39227 3913 58 the the DT 39227 3913 59 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3913 60 , , , 39227 3913 61 in in IN 39227 3913 62 thy thy NN 39227 3913 63 presence presence NN 39227 3913 64 , , , 39227 3913 65 without without IN 39227 3913 66 simony simony NN 39227 3913 67 , , , 39227 3913 68 and and CC 39227 3913 69 without without IN 39227 3913 70 any any DT 39227 3913 71 resort resort NN 39227 3913 72 to to IN 39227 3913 73 violence violence NN 39227 3913 74 ; ; : 39227 3913 75 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3913 76 being be VBG 39227 3913 77 agreed agree VBN 39227 3913 78 that that IN 39227 3913 79 , , , 39227 3913 80 if if IN 39227 3913 81 any any DT 39227 3913 82 dispute dispute NN 39227 3913 83 arise arise VBP 39227 3913 84 among among IN 39227 3913 85 those those DT 39227 3913 86 concerned concern VBN 39227 3913 87 , , , 39227 3913 88 thou thou NNP 39227 3913 89 , , , 39227 3913 90 by by IN 39227 3913 91 the the DT 39227 3913 92 counsel counsel NN 39227 3913 93 and and CC 39227 3913 94 judgment judgment NN 39227 3913 95 of of IN 39227 3913 96 the the DT 39227 3913 97 metropolitan metropolitan NNP 39227 3913 98 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3913 99 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 3913 100 , , , 39227 3913 101 the the DT 39227 3913 102 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 3913 103 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3913 104 and and CC 39227 3913 105 the the DT 39227 3913 106 suffragan suffragan NNP 39227 3913 107 bishops bishops NNPS 39227 3913 108 , , , 39227 3913 109 shalt shalt NN 39227 3913 110 extend extend VB 39227 3913 111 favor favor NN 39227 3913 112 and and CC 39227 3913 113 support support NN 39227 3913 114 to to IN 39227 3913 115 the the DT 39227 3913 116 party party NN 39227 3913 117 which which WDT 39227 3913 118 shall shall MD 39227 3913 119 seem seem VB 39227 3913 120 to to IN 39227 3913 121 you -PRON- PRP 39227 3913 122 to to TO 39227 3913 123 have have VB 39227 3913 124 the the DT 39227 3913 125 better well JJR 39227 3913 126 case case NN 39227 3913 127 . . . 39227 3914 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 3914 2 , , , 39227 3914 3 the the DT 39227 3914 4 person person NN 39227 3914 5 elected elect VBD 39227 3914 6 may may MD 39227 3914 7 receive receive VB 39227 3914 8 from from IN 39227 3914 9 thee thee PRP 39227 3914 10 the the DT 39227 3914 11 _ _ NNP 39227 3914 12 regalia regalia NNP 39227 3914 13 _ _ NNP 39227 3914 14 through through IN 39227 3914 15 the the DT 39227 3914 16 scepter scepter NN 39227 3914 17 , , , 39227 3914 18 without without IN 39227 3914 19 any any DT 39227 3914 20 exaction exaction NN 39227 3914 21 being be VBG 39227 3914 22 levied;[393 levied;[393 NNPS 39227 3914 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3914 24 and and CC 39227 3914 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3914 26 shall shall MD 39227 3914 27 discharge discharge VB 39227 3914 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3914 29 rightful rightful JJ 39227 3914 30 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3914 31 to to TO 39227 3914 32 thee thee VB 39227 3914 33 for for IN 39227 3914 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3914 35 . . . 39227 3915 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3915 2 394 394 CD 39227 3915 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3915 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3915 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3915 6 : : : 39227 3915 7 Investiture investiture NN 39227 3915 8 with with IN 39227 3915 9 the the DT 39227 3915 10 scepter scepter NN 39227 3915 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3915 12 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3915 13 who who WP 39227 3915 14 is be VBZ 39227 3915 15 consecrated consecrate VBN 39227 3915 16 in in IN 39227 3915 17 other other JJ 39227 3915 18 parts part NNS 39227 3915 19 of of IN 39227 3915 20 the the DT 39227 3915 21 Empire[395 Empire[395 NNP 39227 3915 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3915 23 shall shall MD 39227 3915 24 receive receive VB 39227 3915 25 the the DT 39227 3915 26 _ _ NNP 39227 3915 27 regalia regalia NNP 39227 3915 28 _ _ NNP 39227 3915 29 from from IN 39227 3915 30 thee thee NNP 39227 3915 31 through through IN 39227 3915 32 the the DT 39227 3915 33 scepter scepter NN 39227 3915 34 , , , 39227 3915 35 within within IN 39227 3915 36 six six CD 39227 3915 37 months month NNS 39227 3915 38 , , , 39227 3915 39 and and CC 39227 3915 40 without without IN 39227 3915 41 any any DT 39227 3915 42 exaction exaction NN 39227 3915 43 , , , 39227 3915 44 and and CC 39227 3915 45 shall shall MD 39227 3915 46 discharge discharge VB 39227 3915 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3915 48 rightful rightful JJ 39227 3915 49 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3915 50 to to TO 39227 3915 51 thee thee VB 39227 3915 52 for for IN 39227 3915 53 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3915 54 ; ; : 39227 3915 55 those those DT 39227 3915 56 rights right NNS 39227 3915 57 being be VBG 39227 3915 58 excepted except VBN 39227 3915 59 , , , 39227 3915 60 however however RB 39227 3915 61 , , , 39227 3915 62 which which WDT 39227 3915 63 are be VBP 39227 3915 64 known know VBN 39227 3915 65 to to TO 39227 3915 66 belong belong VB 39227 3915 67 to to IN 39227 3915 68 the the DT 39227 3915 69 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3915 70 Church Church NNP 39227 3915 71 . . . 39227 3916 1 In in IN 39227 3916 2 whatever whatever WDT 39227 3916 3 cases case NNS 39227 3916 4 thou thou VBP 39227 3916 5 shalt shalt NN 39227 3916 6 make make VB 39227 3916 7 complaint complaint NN 39227 3916 8 to to IN 39227 3916 9 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3916 10 and and CC 39227 3916 11 ask ask VB 39227 3916 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3916 13 aid aid NN 39227 3916 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3916 15 will will MD 39227 3916 16 support support VB 39227 3916 17 thee thee PRP 39227 3916 18 according accord VBG 39227 3916 19 as as IN 39227 3916 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3916 21 office office NN 39227 3916 22 requires require VBZ 39227 3916 23 . . . 39227 3917 1 To to IN 39227 3917 2 thee thee PRP 39227 3917 3 , , , 39227 3917 4 and and CC 39227 3917 5 to to IN 39227 3917 6 all all PDT 39227 3917 7 those those DT 39227 3917 8 who who WP 39227 3917 9 are be VBP 39227 3917 10 on on IN 39227 3917 11 thy thy PRP$ 39227 3917 12 side side NN 39227 3917 13 , , , 39227 3917 14 or or CC 39227 3917 15 have have VBP 39227 3917 16 been be VBN 39227 3917 17 , , , 39227 3917 18 in in IN 39227 3917 19 this this DT 39227 3917 20 period period NN 39227 3917 21 of of IN 39227 3917 22 strife strife NN 39227 3917 23 , , , 39227 3917 24 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3917 25 grant grant VBP 39227 3917 26 a a DT 39227 3917 27 true true JJ 39227 3917 28 peace peace NN 39227 3917 29 . . . 39227 3918 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3918 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3918 3 : : : 39227 3918 4 Investiture investiture NN 39227 3918 5 with with IN 39227 3918 6 ring ring NN 39227 3918 7 and and CC 39227 3918 8 staff staff NN 39227 3918 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3918 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3918 11 b b NN 39227 3918 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3918 13 In in IN 39227 3918 14 the the DT 39227 3918 15 name name NN 39227 3918 16 of of IN 39227 3918 17 the the DT 39227 3918 18 holy holy JJ 39227 3918 19 and and CC 39227 3918 20 indivisible indivisible JJ 39227 3918 21 Trinity Trinity NNP 39227 3918 22 , , , 39227 3918 23 I I NNP 39227 3918 24 , , , 39227 3918 25 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3918 26 , , , 39227 3918 27 by by IN 39227 3918 28 the the DT 39227 3918 29 grace grace NN 39227 3918 30 of of IN 39227 3918 31 God God NNP 39227 3918 32 august august NNP 39227 3918 33 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3918 34 of of IN 39227 3918 35 the the DT 39227 3918 36 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 3918 37 , , , 39227 3918 38 for for IN 39227 3918 39 the the DT 39227 3918 40 love love NN 39227 3918 41 of of IN 39227 3918 42 God God NNP 39227 3918 43 and and CC 39227 3918 44 of of IN 39227 3918 45 the the DT 39227 3918 46 holy holy NNP 39227 3918 47 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3918 48 Church Church NNP 39227 3918 49 and and CC 39227 3918 50 of of IN 39227 3918 51 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3918 52 lord lord NNP 39227 3918 53 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3918 54 Calixtus Calixtus NNP 39227 3918 55 , , , 39227 3918 56 and and CC 39227 3918 57 for for IN 39227 3918 58 the the DT 39227 3918 59 saving saving NN 39227 3918 60 of of IN 39227 3918 61 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3918 62 soul soul NN 39227 3918 63 , , , 39227 3918 64 do do VBP 39227 3918 65 give give VB 39227 3918 66 over over RP 39227 3918 67 to to IN 39227 3918 68 God God NNP 39227 3918 69 , , , 39227 3918 70 and and CC 39227 3918 71 to to IN 39227 3918 72 the the DT 39227 3918 73 holy holy JJ 39227 3918 74 apostles apostle NNS 39227 3918 75 of of IN 39227 3918 76 God God NNP 39227 3918 77 , , , 39227 3918 78 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3918 79 and and CC 39227 3918 80 Paul Paul NNP 39227 3918 81 , , , 39227 3918 82 and and CC 39227 3918 83 the the DT 39227 3918 84 holy holy NNP 39227 3918 85 Catholic Catholic NNP 39227 3918 86 Church Church NNP 39227 3918 87 , , , 39227 3918 88 all all DT 39227 3918 89 investiture investiture NN 39227 3918 90 through through IN 39227 3918 91 ring ring NN 39227 3918 92 and and CC 39227 3918 93 staff staff NN 39227 3918 94 ; ; : 39227 3918 95 and and CC 39227 3918 96 do do VBP 39227 3918 97 concede concede VB 39227 3918 98 that that IN 39227 3918 99 in in IN 39227 3918 100 all all PDT 39227 3918 101 the the DT 39227 3918 102 churches church NNS 39227 3918 103 that that WDT 39227 3918 104 are be VBP 39227 3918 105 in in IN 39227 3918 106 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3918 107 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 3918 108 or or CC 39227 3918 109 empire empire NN 39227 3918 110 there there EX 39227 3918 111 shall shall MD 39227 3918 112 be be VB 39227 3918 113 canonical canonical JJ 39227 3918 114 election election NN 39227 3918 115 and and CC 39227 3918 116 free free JJ 39227 3918 117 consecration consecration NN 39227 3918 118 . . . 39227 3919 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3919 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 3919 3 : : : 39227 3919 4 Restoration restoration NN 39227 3919 5 of of IN 39227 3919 6 confiscated confiscate VBN 39227 3919 7 property property NN 39227 3919 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3919 9 All all PDT 39227 3919 10 the the DT 39227 3919 11 property property NN 39227 3919 12 and and CC 39227 3919 13 _ _ NNP 39227 3919 14 regalia regalia NNP 39227 3919 15 _ _ NNP 39227 3919 16 of of IN 39227 3919 17 St. St. NNP 39227 3919 18 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3919 19 which which WDT 39227 3919 20 , , , 39227 3919 21 from from IN 39227 3919 22 the the DT 39227 3919 23 beginning beginning NN 39227 3919 24 of of IN 39227 3919 25 this this DT 39227 3919 26 conflict conflict NN 39227 3919 27 until until IN 39227 3919 28 the the DT 39227 3919 29 present present JJ 39227 3919 30 time time NN 39227 3919 31 , , , 39227 3919 32 whether whether IN 39227 3919 33 in in IN 39227 3919 34 the the DT 39227 3919 35 days day NNS 39227 3919 36 of of IN 39227 3919 37 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3919 38 father father NN 39227 3919 39 or or CC 39227 3919 40 in in IN 39227 3919 41 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3919 42 own own JJ 39227 3919 43 , , , 39227 3919 44 have have VBP 39227 3919 45 been be VBN 39227 3919 46 confiscated confiscate VBN 39227 3919 47 , , , 39227 3919 48 and and CC 39227 3919 49 which which WDT 39227 3919 50 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3919 51 now now RB 39227 3919 52 hold hold VBP 39227 3919 53 , , , 39227 3919 54 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3919 55 restore restore VBP 39227 3919 56 to to IN 39227 3919 57 the the DT 39227 3919 58 holy holy NNP 39227 3919 59 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3919 60 Church Church NNP 39227 3919 61 . . . 39227 3920 1 And and CC 39227 3920 2 as as IN 39227 3920 3 for for IN 39227 3920 4 those those DT 39227 3920 5 things thing NNS 39227 3920 6 which which WDT 39227 3920 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3920 8 do do VBP 39227 3920 9 not not RB 39227 3920 10 now now RB 39227 3920 11 hold hold VB 39227 3920 12 , , , 39227 3920 13 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3920 14 will will MD 39227 3920 15 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 3920 16 aid aid VB 39227 3920 17 in in IN 39227 3920 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3920 19 restoration restoration NN 39227 3920 20 . . . 39227 3921 1 The the DT 39227 3921 2 property property NN 39227 3921 3 also also RB 39227 3921 4 of of IN 39227 3921 5 all all DT 39227 3921 6 other other JJ 39227 3921 7 churches church NNS 39227 3921 8 and and CC 39227 3921 9 princes prince NNS 39227 3921 10 and and CC 39227 3921 11 of of IN 39227 3921 12 every every DT 39227 3921 13 one one CD 39227 3921 14 , , , 39227 3921 15 whether whether IN 39227 3921 16 lay lay JJ 39227 3921 17 or or CC 39227 3921 18 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3921 19 , , , 39227 3921 20 which which WDT 39227 3921 21 has have VBZ 39227 3921 22 been be VBN 39227 3921 23 lost lose VBN 39227 3921 24 in in IN 39227 3921 25 the the DT 39227 3921 26 struggle struggle NN 39227 3921 27 , , , 39227 3921 28 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3921 29 will will MD 39227 3921 30 restore restore VB 39227 3921 31 as as RB 39227 3921 32 far far RB 39227 3921 33 as as IN 39227 3921 34 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3921 35 hold hold VBP 39227 3921 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3921 37 , , , 39227 3921 38 according accord VBG 39227 3921 39 to to IN 39227 3921 40 the the DT 39227 3921 41 counsel counsel NN 39227 3921 42 of of IN 39227 3921 43 the the DT 39227 3921 44 princes prince NNS 39227 3921 45 , , , 39227 3921 46 or or CC 39227 3921 47 according accord VBG 39227 3921 48 to to IN 39227 3921 49 considerations consideration NNS 39227 3921 50 of of IN 39227 3921 51 justice justice NN 39227 3921 52 . . . 39227 3922 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3922 2 will will MD 39227 3922 3 also also RB 39227 3922 4 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 3922 5 aid aid VB 39227 3922 6 in in IN 39227 3922 7 the the DT 39227 3922 8 restoration restoration NN 39227 3922 9 of of IN 39227 3922 10 those those DT 39227 3922 11 things thing NNS 39227 3922 12 which which WDT 39227 3922 13 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3922 14 do do VBP 39227 3922 15 not not RB 39227 3922 16 hold hold VB 39227 3922 17 . . . 39227 3923 1 And and CC 39227 3923 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3923 3 grant grant VBP 39227 3923 4 a a DT 39227 3923 5 true true JJ 39227 3923 6 peace peace NN 39227 3923 7 to to IN 39227 3923 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3923 9 lord lord NNP 39227 3923 10 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3923 11 Calixtus Calixtus NNP 39227 3923 12 , , , 39227 3923 13 and and CC 39227 3923 14 to to IN 39227 3923 15 the the DT 39227 3923 16 holy holy NNP 39227 3923 17 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3923 18 Church Church NNP 39227 3923 19 , , , 39227 3923 20 and and CC 39227 3923 21 to to IN 39227 3923 22 all all PDT 39227 3923 23 those those DT 39227 3923 24 who who WP 39227 3923 25 are be VBP 39227 3923 26 , , , 39227 3923 27 or or CC 39227 3923 28 have have VBP 39227 3923 29 been be VBN 39227 3923 30 , , , 39227 3923 31 on on IN 39227 3923 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3923 33 side side NN 39227 3923 34 . . . 39227 3924 1 In in IN 39227 3924 2 matters matter NNS 39227 3924 3 where where WRB 39227 3924 4 the the DT 39227 3924 5 holy holy NNP 39227 3924 6 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3924 7 Church Church NNP 39227 3924 8 shall shall MD 39227 3924 9 seek seek VB 39227 3924 10 assistance assistance NN 39227 3924 11 , , , 39227 3924 12 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3924 13 will will MD 39227 3924 14 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 3924 15 render render VB 39227 3924 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3924 17 , , , 39227 3924 18 and and CC 39227 3924 19 when when WRB 39227 3924 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3924 21 shall shall MD 39227 3924 22 make make VB 39227 3924 23 complaint complaint NN 39227 3924 24 to to IN 39227 3924 25 me -PRON- PRP 39227 3924 26 I -PRON- PRP 39227 3924 27 will will MD 39227 3924 28 see see VB 39227 3924 29 that that DT 39227 3924 30 justice justice NN 39227 3924 31 is be VBZ 39227 3924 32 done do VBN 39227 3924 33 . . . 39227 3925 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 3925 2 : : : 39227 3925 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3925 4 375 375 CD 39227 3925 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3925 6 The the DT 39227 3925 7 incumbent incumbent NN 39227 3925 8 of of IN 39227 3925 9 the the DT 39227 3925 10 papal papal JJ 39227 3925 11 office office NN 39227 3925 12 was be VBD 39227 3925 13 at at IN 39227 3925 14 the the DT 39227 3925 15 same same JJ 39227 3925 16 time time NN 39227 3925 17 bishop bishop NN 39227 3925 18 of of IN 39227 3925 19 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3925 20 , , , 39227 3925 21 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3925 22 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 3925 23 of of IN 39227 3925 24 the the DT 39227 3925 25 papal papal JJ 39227 3925 26 lands land NNS 39227 3925 27 , , , 39227 3925 28 and and CC 39227 3925 29 head head NN 39227 3925 30 of of IN 39227 3925 31 the the DT 39227 3925 32 church church NN 39227 3925 33 universal universal NN 39227 3925 34 . . . 39227 3926 1 In in IN 39227 3926 2 earlier early JJR 39227 3926 3 times time NNS 39227 3926 4 there there EX 39227 3926 5 was be VBD 39227 3926 6 always always RB 39227 3926 7 danger danger NN 39227 3926 8 that that IN 39227 3926 9 the the DT 39227 3926 10 third third JJ 39227 3926 11 of of IN 39227 3926 12 these these DT 39227 3926 13 functions function NNS 39227 3926 14 be be VB 39227 3926 15 lost lose VBN 39227 3926 16 and and CC 39227 3926 17 that that IN 39227 3926 18 the the DT 39227 3926 19 papacy papacy NN 39227 3926 20 revert revert NN 39227 3926 21 to to IN 39227 3926 22 a a DT 39227 3926 23 purely purely RB 39227 3926 24 local local JJ 39227 3926 25 institution institution NN 39227 3926 26 , , , 39227 3926 27 but but CC 39227 3926 28 by by IN 39227 3926 29 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3926 30 VII VII NNP 39227 3926 31 . . . 39227 3927 1 's 's POS 39227 3927 2 day day NN 39227 3927 3 the the DT 39227 3927 4 universal universal JJ 39227 3927 5 headship headship NN 39227 3927 6 was be VBD 39227 3927 7 clearly clearly RB 39227 3927 8 recognized recognize VBN 39227 3927 9 throughout throughout IN 39227 3927 10 the the DT 39227 3927 11 West West NNP 39227 3927 12 as as RB 39227 3927 13 inherent inherent JJ 39227 3927 14 in in IN 39227 3927 15 the the DT 39227 3927 16 office office NN 39227 3927 17 . . . 39227 3928 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3928 2 was be VBD 39227 3928 3 only only RB 39227 3928 4 when when WRB 39227 3928 5 there there EX 39227 3928 6 arose arise VBD 39227 3928 7 the the DT 39227 3928 8 question question NN 39227 3928 9 as as IN 39227 3928 10 to to IN 39227 3928 11 how how WRB 39227 3928 12 far far RB 39227 3928 13 this this DT 39227 3928 14 headship headship NN 39227 3928 15 justified justify VBD 39227 3928 16 the the DT 39227 3928 17 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3928 18 in in IN 39227 3928 19 attempting attempt VBG 39227 3928 20 to to TO 39227 3928 21 control control VB 39227 3928 22 the the DT 39227 3928 23 affairs affair NNS 39227 3928 24 of of IN 39227 3928 25 the the DT 39227 3928 26 world world NN 39227 3928 27 that that IN 39227 3928 28 serious serious JJ 39227 3928 29 disagreement disagreement NN 39227 3928 30 manifested manifest VBD 39227 3928 31 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3928 32 . . . 39227 3929 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3929 2 376 376 CD 39227 3929 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3929 4 That that RB 39227 3929 5 is is RB 39227 3929 6 , , , 39227 3929 7 without without IN 39227 3929 8 giving give VBG 39227 3929 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 3929 10 a a DT 39227 3929 11 hearing hearing NN 39227 3929 12 at at IN 39227 3929 13 a a DT 39227 3929 14 later later JJ 39227 3929 15 date date NN 39227 3929 16 . . . 39227 3930 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3930 2 377 377 CD 39227 3930 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3930 4 On on IN 39227 3930 5 the the DT 39227 3930 6 basis basis NN 39227 3930 7 of of IN 39227 3930 8 the the DT 39227 3930 9 forged forge VBN 39227 3930 10 Donation Donation NNP 39227 3930 11 of of IN 39227 3930 12 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 3930 13 the the DT 39227 3930 14 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3930 15 claimed claim VBD 39227 3930 16 the the DT 39227 3930 17 right right NN 39227 3930 18 here here RB 39227 3930 19 mentioned mention VBN 39227 3930 20 . . . 39227 3931 1 There there EX 39227 3931 2 was be VBD 39227 3931 3 no no DT 39227 3931 4 proper proper JJ 39227 3931 5 warrant warrant NN 39227 3931 6 for for IN 39227 3931 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3931 8 . . . 39227 3932 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3932 2 378 378 CD 39227 3932 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3932 4 " " `` 39227 3932 5 This this DT 39227 3932 6 is be VBZ 39227 3932 7 the the DT 39227 3932 8 first first JJ 39227 3932 9 distinct distinct JJ 39227 3932 10 assertion assertion NN 39227 3932 11 of of IN 39227 3932 12 the the DT 39227 3932 13 exclusive exclusive JJ 39227 3932 14 right right NN 39227 3932 15 of of IN 39227 3932 16 the the DT 39227 3932 17 bishop bishop NN 39227 3932 18 of of IN 39227 3932 19 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3932 20 to to IN 39227 3932 21 the the DT 39227 3932 22 title title NN 39227 3932 23 of of IN 39227 3932 24 pope pope NNP 39227 3932 25 , , , 39227 3932 26 once once RB 39227 3932 27 applied apply VBD 39227 3932 28 to to IN 39227 3932 29 all all DT 39227 3932 30 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3932 31 . . . 39227 3932 32 " " '' 39227 3933 1 Robinson Robinson NNP 39227 3933 2 , , , 39227 3933 3 _ _ NNP 39227 3933 4 Readings Readings NNP 39227 3933 5 in in IN 39227 3933 6 European European NNP 39227 3933 7 History History NNP 39227 3933 8 _ _ NNP 39227 3933 9 , , , 39227 3933 10 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3933 11 . . . 39227 3934 1 I. I. NNP 39227 3934 2 , , , 39227 3934 3 p. p. NN 39227 3934 4 274 274 CD 39227 3934 5 . . . 39227 3935 1 The the DT 39227 3935 2 word word NN 39227 3935 3 pope pope NN 39227 3935 4 is be VBZ 39227 3935 5 derived derive VBN 39227 3935 6 from from IN 39227 3935 7 _ _ NNP 39227 3935 8 papa papa NN 39227 3935 9 _ _ NNP 39227 3935 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3935 11 father father NNP 39227 3935 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3935 13 . . . 39227 3936 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3936 2 is be VBZ 39227 3936 3 still still RB 39227 3936 4 used use VBN 39227 3936 5 as as IN 39227 3936 6 the the DT 39227 3936 7 common common JJ 39227 3936 8 title title NN 39227 3936 9 of of IN 39227 3936 10 all all DT 39227 3936 11 priests priest NNS 39227 3936 12 in in IN 39227 3936 13 the the DT 39227 3936 14 Greek Greek NNP 39227 3936 15 Church Church NNP 39227 3936 16 . . . 39227 3937 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3937 2 379 379 CD 39227 3937 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3937 4 This this DT 39227 3937 5 , , , 39227 3937 6 with with IN 39227 3937 7 the the DT 39227 3937 8 letter letter NN 39227 3937 9 given give VBN 39227 3937 10 on on IN 39227 3937 11 page page NN 39227 3937 12 265 265 CD 39227 3937 13 , , , 39227 3937 14 sets set VBZ 39227 3937 15 forth forth RB 39227 3937 16 succinctly succinctly RB 39227 3937 17 the the DT 39227 3937 18 papacy papacy NN 39227 3937 19 's 's POS 39227 3937 20 absolute absolute JJ 39227 3937 21 claim claim NN 39227 3937 22 of of IN 39227 3937 23 authority authority NN 39227 3937 24 as as IN 39227 3937 25 against against IN 39227 3937 26 the the DT 39227 3937 27 highest high JJS 39227 3937 28 temporal temporal JJ 39227 3937 29 power power NN 39227 3937 30 in in IN 39227 3937 31 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3937 32 . . . 39227 3938 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3938 2 380 380 CD 39227 3938 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3938 4 That that RB 39227 3938 5 is is RB 39227 3938 6 , , , 39227 3938 7 pronounced pronounce VBN 39227 3938 8 by by IN 39227 3938 9 the the DT 39227 3938 10 canons canon NNS 39227 3938 11 of of IN 39227 3938 12 the the DT 39227 3938 13 Church Church NNP 39227 3938 14 to to TO 39227 3938 15 be be VB 39227 3938 16 divinely divinely RB 39227 3938 17 inspired inspire VBN 39227 3938 18 . . . 39227 3939 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3939 2 381 381 CD 39227 3939 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3939 4 This this DT 39227 3939 5 is be VBZ 39227 3939 6 , , , 39227 3939 7 of of IN 39227 3939 8 course course NN 39227 3939 9 , , , 39227 3939 10 not not RB 39227 3939 11 a a DT 39227 3939 12 claim claim NN 39227 3939 13 of of IN 39227 3939 14 _ _ NNP 39227 3939 15 papal papal NN 39227 3939 16 _ _ NNP 39227 3939 17 infallibility infallibility NN 39227 3939 18 . . . 39227 3940 1 The the DT 39227 3940 2 assertion assertion NN 39227 3940 3 is be VBZ 39227 3940 4 merely merely RB 39227 3940 5 that that IN 39227 3940 6 in in IN 39227 3940 7 the the DT 39227 3940 8 domain domain NN 39227 3940 9 of of IN 39227 3940 10 faith faith NN 39227 3940 11 and and CC 39227 3940 12 morals moral NNS 39227 3940 13 the the DT 39227 3940 14 Roman roman JJ 39227 3940 15 church church NN 39227 3940 16 , , , 39227 3940 17 judged judge VBN 39227 3940 18 by by IN 39227 3940 19 Scriptural scriptural JJ 39227 3940 20 principles principle NNS 39227 3940 21 , , , 39227 3940 22 has have VBZ 39227 3940 23 never never RB 39227 3940 24 pursued pursue VBN 39227 3940 25 a a DT 39227 3940 26 course course NN 39227 3940 27 either either CC 39227 3940 28 improper improper JJ 39227 3940 29 or or CC 39227 3940 30 unwarranted unwarranted JJ 39227 3940 31 . . . 39227 3941 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3941 2 382 382 CD 39227 3941 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3941 4 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3941 5 did do VBD 39227 3941 6 not not RB 39227 3941 7 occur occur VB 39227 3941 8 until until IN 39227 3941 9 1084 1084 CD 39227 3941 10 . . . 39227 3942 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3942 2 had have VBD 39227 3942 3 inherited inherit VBN 39227 3942 4 the the DT 39227 3942 5 office office NN 39227 3942 6 at at IN 39227 3942 7 the the DT 39227 3942 8 death death NN 39227 3942 9 of of IN 39227 3942 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3942 11 father father NN 39227 3942 12 , , , 39227 3942 13 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3942 14 III III NNP 39227 3942 15 . . NNP 39227 3942 16 , , , 39227 3942 17 in in IN 39227 3942 18 1056 1056 CD 39227 3942 19 . . . 39227 3943 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3943 2 383 383 CD 39227 3943 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3943 4 The the DT 39227 3943 5 sin sin NN 39227 3943 6 of of IN 39227 3943 7 simony simony NNP 39227 3943 8 comprised comprise VBD 39227 3943 9 the the DT 39227 3943 10 employment employment NN 39227 3943 11 of of IN 39227 3943 12 any any DT 39227 3943 13 corrupt corrupt JJ 39227 3943 14 means mean NNS 39227 3943 15 to to TO 39227 3943 16 obtain obtain VB 39227 3943 17 appointment appointment NN 39227 3943 18 or or CC 39227 3943 19 election election NN 39227 3943 20 to to IN 39227 3943 21 an an DT 39227 3943 22 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3943 23 office office NN 39227 3943 24 . . . 39227 3944 1 For for IN 39227 3944 2 the the DT 39227 3944 3 origin origin NN 39227 3944 4 of of IN 39227 3944 5 the the DT 39227 3944 6 term term NN 39227 3944 7 see see VBP 39227 3944 8 the the DT 39227 3944 9 incident incident NN 39227 3944 10 recorded record VBN 39227 3944 11 in in IN 39227 3944 12 Acts Acts NNPS 39227 3944 13 , , , 39227 3944 14 viii viii JJ 39227 3944 15 . . . 39227 3945 1 18 18 CD 39227 3945 2 - - SYM 39227 3945 3 24 24 CD 39227 3945 4 . . . 39227 3946 1 The the DT 39227 3946 2 five five CD 39227 3946 3 councilors councilor NNS 39227 3946 4 had have VBD 39227 3946 5 been be VBN 39227 3946 6 condemned condemn VBN 39227 3946 7 by by IN 39227 3946 8 a a DT 39227 3946 9 synod synod NN 39227 3946 10 at at IN 39227 3946 11 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3946 12 in in IN 39227 3946 13 February February NNP 39227 3946 14 , , , 39227 3946 15 1075 1075 CD 39227 3946 16 . . . 39227 3947 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3947 2 384 384 CD 39227 3947 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3947 4 The the DT 39227 3947 5 five five CD 39227 3947 6 condemned condemn VBN 39227 3947 7 councillors councillor NNS 39227 3947 8 . . . 39227 3948 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3948 2 385 385 CD 39227 3948 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3948 4 This this DT 39227 3948 5 portion portion NN 39227 3948 6 of of IN 39227 3948 7 the the DT 39227 3948 8 letter letter NN 39227 3948 9 comprises comprise VBZ 39227 3948 10 a a DT 39227 3948 11 clear clear JJ 39227 3948 12 assertion assertion NN 39227 3948 13 of of IN 39227 3948 14 the the DT 39227 3948 15 " " `` 39227 3948 16 Petrine Petrine NNP 39227 3948 17 Supremacy Supremacy NNP 39227 3948 18 , , , 39227 3948 19 " " '' 39227 3948 20 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 3948 21 , , , 39227 3948 22 the the DT 39227 3948 23 theory theory NN 39227 3948 24 that that IN 39227 3948 25 Peter Peter NNP 39227 3948 26 , , , 39227 3948 27 as as IN 39227 3948 28 the the DT 39227 3948 29 first first JJ 39227 3948 30 bishop bishop NN 39227 3948 31 of of IN 39227 3948 32 Rome Rome NNP 39227 3948 33 , , , 39227 3948 34 transmitted transmit VBD 39227 3948 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3948 36 superiority superiority NN 39227 3948 37 over over IN 39227 3948 38 all all DT 39227 3948 39 other other JJ 39227 3948 40 bishops bishop NNS 39227 3948 41 to to IN 39227 3948 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3948 43 successors successor NNS 39227 3948 44 in in IN 39227 3948 45 the the DT 39227 3948 46 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3948 47 see see VBP 39227 3948 48 , , , 39227 3948 49 who who WP 39227 3948 50 in in IN 39227 3948 51 due due JJ 39227 3948 52 time time NN 39227 3948 53 came come VBD 39227 3948 54 to to TO 39227 3948 55 constitute constitute VB 39227 3948 56 the the DT 39227 3948 57 line line NN 39227 3948 58 of of IN 39227 3948 59 popes pope NNS 39227 3948 60 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3948 61 see see VBP 39227 3948 62 p. p. NN 39227 3948 63 78 78 CD 39227 3948 64 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3948 65 . . . 39227 3949 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3949 2 386 386 CD 39227 3949 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3949 4 This this DT 39227 3949 5 refers refer VBZ 39227 3949 6 to to IN 39227 3949 7 a a DT 39227 3949 8 decree decree NN 39227 3949 9 of of IN 39227 3949 10 a a DT 39227 3949 11 Roman roman JJ 39227 3949 12 synod synod NN 39227 3949 13 in in IN 39227 3949 14 1074 1074 CD 39227 3949 15 against against IN 39227 3949 16 simony simony NNP 39227 3949 17 and and CC 39227 3949 18 the the DT 39227 3949 19 marriage marriage NN 39227 3949 20 of of IN 39227 3949 21 the the DT 39227 3949 22 clergy clergy NNS 39227 3949 23 . . . 39227 3950 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3950 2 387 387 CD 39227 3950 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3950 4 In in IN 39227 3950 5 the the DT 39227 3950 6 battle battle NN 39227 3950 7 on on IN 39227 3950 8 the the DT 39227 3950 9 Unstrutt Unstrutt NNP 39227 3950 10 , , , 39227 3950 11 June June NNP 39227 3950 12 8 8 CD 39227 3950 13 , , , 39227 3950 14 1075 1075 CD 39227 3950 15 . . . 39227 3951 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3951 2 388 388 CD 39227 3951 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3951 4 Julian Julian NNP 39227 3951 5 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 3951 6 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 3951 7 's 's POS 39227 3951 8 son son NN 39227 3951 9 Constantius Constantius NNP 39227 3951 10 as as IN 39227 3951 11 head head NN 39227 3951 12 of of IN 39227 3951 13 the the DT 39227 3951 14 Roman Roman NNP 39227 3951 15 Empire Empire NNP 39227 3951 16 in in IN 39227 3951 17 361 361 CD 39227 3951 18 . . . 39227 3952 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3952 2 was be VBD 39227 3952 3 known know VBN 39227 3952 4 as as IN 39227 3952 5 " " `` 39227 3952 6 the the DT 39227 3952 7 Apostate Apostate NNP 39227 3952 8 " " '' 39227 3952 9 because because IN 39227 3952 10 of of IN 39227 3952 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3952 12 efforts effort NNS 39227 3952 13 to to TO 39227 3952 14 displace displace VB 39227 3952 15 the the DT 39227 3952 16 Christian christian JJ 39227 3952 17 religion religion NN 39227 3952 18 and and CC 39227 3952 19 to to TO 39227 3952 20 restore restore VB 39227 3952 21 the the DT 39227 3952 22 old old JJ 39227 3952 23 pagan pagan NNP 39227 3952 24 worship worship NN 39227 3952 25 . . . 39227 3953 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 3953 2 died die VBD 39227 3953 3 in in IN 39227 3953 4 battle battle NN 39227 3953 5 with with IN 39227 3953 6 the the DT 39227 3953 7 Persians Persians NNPS 39227 3953 8 in in IN 39227 3953 9 363 363 CD 39227 3953 10 . . . 39227 3954 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3954 2 389 389 CD 39227 3954 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3954 4 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3954 5 III III NNP 39227 3954 6 . . NNP 39227 3954 7 , , , 39227 3954 8 emperor emperor NN 39227 3954 9 from from IN 39227 3954 10 1039 1039 CD 39227 3954 11 to to IN 39227 3954 12 1056 1056 CD 39227 3954 13 . . . 39227 3955 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3955 2 390 390 CD 39227 3955 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3955 4 The the DT 39227 3955 5 castle castle NN 39227 3955 6 of of IN 39227 3955 7 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 3955 8 stood stand VBD 39227 3955 9 on on IN 39227 3955 10 one one CD 39227 3955 11 of of IN 39227 3955 12 the the DT 39227 3955 13 northern northern JJ 39227 3955 14 spurs spur NNS 39227 3955 15 of of IN 39227 3955 16 the the DT 39227 3955 17 Apennines Apennines NNPS 39227 3955 18 , , , 39227 3955 19 about about RB 39227 3955 20 ten ten CD 39227 3955 21 miles mile NNS 39227 3955 22 southwest southwest RB 39227 3955 23 of of IN 39227 3955 24 Reggio Reggio NNP 39227 3955 25 . . . 39227 3956 1 Some some DT 39227 3956 2 remains remain NNS 39227 3956 3 of of IN 39227 3956 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3956 5 may may MD 39227 3956 6 yet yet RB 39227 3956 7 be be VB 39227 3956 8 seen see VBN 39227 3956 9 . . . 39227 3957 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3957 2 391 391 CD 39227 3957 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3957 4 The the DT 39227 3957 5 German german JJ 39227 3957 6 princes prince NNS 39227 3957 7 who who WP 39227 3957 8 were be VBD 39227 3957 9 hostile hostile JJ 39227 3957 10 to to IN 39227 3957 11 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3957 12 had have VBD 39227 3957 13 kept keep VBN 39227 3957 14 in in IN 39227 3957 15 close close JJ 39227 3957 16 touch touch NN 39227 3957 17 with with IN 39227 3957 18 the the DT 39227 3957 19 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3957 20 . . . 39227 3958 1 In in IN 39227 3958 2 the the DT 39227 3958 3 Council Council NNP 39227 3958 4 of of IN 39227 3958 5 Tribur Tribur NNP 39227 3958 6 a a DT 39227 3958 7 legate legate NN 39227 3958 8 of of IN 39227 3958 9 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3958 10 took take VBD 39227 3958 11 the the DT 39227 3958 12 most most RBS 39227 3958 13 prominent prominent JJ 39227 3958 14 part part NN 39227 3958 15 , , , 39227 3958 16 and and CC 39227 3958 17 the the DT 39227 3958 18 members member NNS 39227 3958 19 of of IN 39227 3958 20 that that DT 39227 3958 21 body body NN 39227 3958 22 had have VBD 39227 3958 23 invited invite VBN 39227 3958 24 the the DT 39227 3958 25 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3958 26 to to TO 39227 3958 27 come come VB 39227 3958 28 to to IN 39227 3958 29 Augsburg Augsburg NNP 39227 3958 30 and and CC 39227 3958 31 aid aid NN 39227 3958 32 in in IN 39227 3958 33 the the DT 39227 3958 34 settling settling NN 39227 3958 35 of of IN 39227 3958 36 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3958 37 's 's POS 39227 3958 38 crown crown NN 39227 3958 39 upon upon IN 39227 3958 40 a a DT 39227 3958 41 successor successor NN 39227 3958 42 . . . 39227 3959 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3959 2 392 392 CD 39227 3959 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3959 4 Revoked revoke VBD 39227 3959 5 the the DT 39227 3959 6 ban ban NN 39227 3959 7 of of IN 39227 3959 8 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 3959 9 . . . 39227 3960 1 The the DT 39227 3960 2 anathema anathema NN 39227 3960 3 was be VBD 39227 3960 4 a a DT 39227 3960 5 solemn solemn JJ 39227 3960 6 curse curse NN 39227 3960 7 by by IN 39227 3960 8 an an DT 39227 3960 9 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3960 10 authority authority NN 39227 3960 11 . . . 39227 3961 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3961 2 393 393 CD 39227 3961 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3961 4 That that RB 39227 3961 5 is is RB 39227 3961 6 , , , 39227 3961 7 the the DT 39227 3961 8 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3961 9 was be VBD 39227 3961 10 to to TO 39227 3961 11 be be VB 39227 3961 12 allowed allow VBN 39227 3961 13 to to TO 39227 3961 14 invest invest VB 39227 3961 15 the the DT 39227 3961 16 new new JJ 39227 3961 17 bishop bishop NN 39227 3961 18 or or CC 39227 3961 19 abbot abbot NNP 39227 3961 20 with with IN 39227 3961 21 the the DT 39227 3961 22 fiefs fiefs NN 39227 3961 23 and and CC 39227 3961 24 secular secular JJ 39227 3961 25 powers power NNS 39227 3961 26 by by IN 39227 3961 27 a a DT 39227 3961 28 touch touch NN 39227 3961 29 of of IN 39227 3961 30 the the DT 39227 3961 31 scepter scepter NN 39227 3961 32 , , , 39227 3961 33 but but CC 39227 3961 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3961 35 old old JJ 39227 3961 36 claim claim NN 39227 3961 37 to to IN 39227 3961 38 the the DT 39227 3961 39 right right NN 39227 3961 40 of of IN 39227 3961 41 investment investment NN 39227 3961 42 with with IN 39227 3961 43 the the DT 39227 3961 44 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 3961 45 emblems emblem NNS 39227 3961 46 of of IN 39227 3961 47 ring ring NN 39227 3961 48 and and CC 39227 3961 49 crozier crozier NNP 39227 3961 50 was be VBD 39227 3961 51 denied deny VBN 39227 3961 52 . . . 39227 3962 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3962 2 394 394 CD 39227 3962 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3962 4 This this DT 39227 3962 5 means mean VBZ 39227 3962 6 that that IN 39227 3962 7 the the DT 39227 3962 8 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 3962 9 prince prince NN 39227 3962 10 -- -- : 39227 3962 11 the the DT 39227 3962 12 bishop bishop NN 39227 3962 13 or or CC 39227 3962 14 abbot abbot NNP 39227 3962 15 -- -- : 39227 3962 16 in in IN 39227 3962 17 the the DT 39227 3962 18 capacity capacity NN 39227 3962 19 of of IN 39227 3962 20 a a DT 39227 3962 21 landholder landholder NN 39227 3962 22 was be VBD 39227 3962 23 to to TO 39227 3962 24 render render VB 39227 3962 25 the the DT 39227 3962 26 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 3962 27 feudal feudal JJ 39227 3962 28 obligations obligation NNS 39227 3962 29 to to IN 39227 3962 30 the the DT 39227 3962 31 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3962 32 . . . 39227 3963 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3963 2 395 395 CD 39227 3963 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3963 4 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 3963 5 and and CC 39227 3963 6 Italy Italy NNP 39227 3963 7 . . . 39227 3964 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 3964 2 XVII XVII NNP 39227 3964 3 . . . 39227 3965 1 THE the DT 39227 3965 2 CRUSADES CRUSADES NNP 39227 3965 3 51 51 CD 39227 3965 4 . . . 39227 3966 1 Speech Speech NNP 39227 3966 2 of of IN 39227 3966 3 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3966 4 Urban Urban NNP 39227 3966 5 II II NNP 39227 3966 6 . . . 39227 3967 1 at at IN 39227 3967 2 the the DT 39227 3967 3 Council Council NNP 39227 3967 4 of of IN 39227 3967 5 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 3967 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3967 7 1095 1095 CD 39227 3967 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3967 9 Within within IN 39227 3967 10 a a DT 39227 3967 11 short short JJ 39227 3967 12 time time NN 39227 3967 13 after after IN 39227 3967 14 the the DT 39227 3967 15 death death NN 39227 3967 16 of of IN 39227 3967 17 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 3967 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3967 19 632 632 CD 39227 3967 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3967 21 the the DT 39227 3967 22 whole whole JJ 39227 3967 23 country country NN 39227 3967 24 of of IN 39227 3967 25 Syria Syria NNP 39227 3967 26 , , , 39227 3967 27 including include VBG 39227 3967 28 Palestine Palestine NNP 39227 3967 29 , , , 39227 3967 30 was be VBD 39227 3967 31 overrun overrun NN 39227 3967 32 by by IN 39227 3967 33 the the DT 39227 3967 34 Arabs Arabs NNPS 39227 3967 35 , , , 39227 3967 36 and and CC 39227 3967 37 the the DT 39227 3967 38 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3967 39 City City NNP 39227 3967 40 of of IN 39227 3967 41 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 3967 42 passed pass VBD 39227 3967 43 out out IN 39227 3967 44 of of IN 39227 3967 45 Christian christian JJ 39227 3967 46 hands hand NNS 39227 3967 47 into into IN 39227 3967 48 the the DT 39227 3967 49 control control NN 39227 3967 50 of of IN 39227 3967 51 the the DT 39227 3967 52 infidels infidel NNS 39227 3967 53 . . . 39227 3968 1 The the DT 39227 3968 2 Arabs Arabs NNPS 39227 3968 3 , , , 39227 3968 4 however however RB 39227 3968 5 , , , 39227 3968 6 shared share VBD 39227 3968 7 the the DT 39227 3968 8 veneration veneration NN 39227 3968 9 of of IN 39227 3968 10 the the DT 39227 3968 11 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 3968 12 for for IN 39227 3968 13 the the DT 39227 3968 14 places place NNS 39227 3968 15 associated associate VBN 39227 3968 16 with with IN 39227 3968 17 the the DT 39227 3968 18 life life NN 39227 3968 19 of of IN 39227 3968 20 Christ Christ NNP 39227 3968 21 and and CC 39227 3968 22 did do VBD 39227 3968 23 not not RB 39227 3968 24 greatly greatly RB 39227 3968 25 interfere interfere VB 39227 3968 26 with with IN 39227 3968 27 the the DT 39227 3968 28 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 3968 29 who who WP 39227 3968 30 flocked flock VBD 39227 3968 31 thither thither NN 39227 3968 32 from from IN 39227 3968 33 all all DT 39227 3968 34 parts part NNS 39227 3968 35 of of IN 39227 3968 36 the the DT 39227 3968 37 Christian christian JJ 39227 3968 38 world world NN 39227 3968 39 . . . 39227 3969 1 In in IN 39227 3969 2 the the DT 39227 3969 3 tenth tenth JJ 39227 3969 4 century century NN 39227 3969 5 the the DT 39227 3969 6 strong strong JJ 39227 3969 7 emperors emperor NNS 39227 3969 8 of of IN 39227 3969 9 the the DT 39227 3969 10 Macedonian macedonian JJ 39227 3969 11 dynasty dynasty NN 39227 3969 12 at at IN 39227 3969 13 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 3969 14 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 3969 15 in in IN 39227 3969 16 winning win VBG 39227 3969 17 back back RB 39227 3969 18 all all DT 39227 3969 19 of of IN 39227 3969 20 Syria Syria NNP 39227 3969 21 except except IN 39227 3969 22 the the DT 39227 3969 23 extreme extreme JJ 39227 3969 24 south south NN 39227 3969 25 , , , 39227 3969 26 and and CC 39227 3969 27 the the DT 39227 3969 28 prospect prospect NN 39227 3969 29 seemed seem VBD 39227 3969 30 fair fair JJ 39227 3969 31 for for IN 39227 3969 32 the the DT 39227 3969 33 permanent permanent JJ 39227 3969 34 possession possession NN 39227 3969 35 by by IN 39227 3969 36 a a DT 39227 3969 37 Christian christian JJ 39227 3969 38 power power NN 39227 3969 39 of of IN 39227 3969 40 all all PDT 39227 3969 41 those those DT 39227 3969 42 portions portion NNS 39227 3969 43 of of IN 39227 3969 44 the the DT 39227 3969 45 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3969 46 Land Land NNP 39227 3969 47 which which WDT 39227 3969 48 were be VBD 39227 3969 49 regarded regard VBN 39227 3969 50 as as IN 39227 3969 51 having have VBG 39227 3969 52 associations association NNS 39227 3969 53 peculiarly peculiarly RB 39227 3969 54 sacred sacred JJ 39227 3969 55 . . . 39227 3970 1 This this DT 39227 3970 2 prospect prospect NN 39227 3970 3 might may MD 39227 3970 4 have have VB 39227 3970 5 been be VBN 39227 3970 6 realized realize VBN 39227 3970 7 but but CC 39227 3970 8 for for IN 39227 3970 9 the the DT 39227 3970 10 invasions invasion NNS 39227 3970 11 and and CC 39227 3970 12 conquests conquest NNS 39227 3970 13 of of IN 39227 3970 14 the the DT 39227 3970 15 Seljuk Seljuk NNP 39227 3970 16 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 3970 17 in in IN 39227 3970 18 the the DT 39227 3970 19 latter latter JJ 39227 3970 20 part part NN 39227 3970 21 of of IN 39227 3970 22 the the DT 39227 3970 23 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 3970 24 century century NN 39227 3970 25 . . . 39227 3971 1 These these DT 39227 3971 2 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 3971 3 came come VBD 39227 3971 4 from from IN 39227 3971 5 central central JJ 39227 3971 6 Asia Asia NNP 39227 3971 7 and and CC 39227 3971 8 are be VBP 39227 3971 9 to to TO 39227 3971 10 be be VB 39227 3971 11 carefully carefully RB 39227 3971 12 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 3971 13 from from IN 39227 3971 14 the the DT 39227 3971 15 Ottoman Ottoman NNP 39227 3971 16 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 3971 17 of of IN 39227 3971 18 more more JJR 39227 3971 19 modern modern JJ 39227 3971 20 times time NNS 39227 3971 21 . . . 39227 3972 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 3972 2 had have VBD 39227 3972 3 recently recently RB 39227 3972 4 been be VBN 39227 3972 5 converted convert VBN 39227 3972 6 to to IN 39227 3972 7 Mohammedanism Mohammedanism NNP 39227 3972 8 and and CC 39227 3972 9 were be VBD 39227 3972 10 now now RB 39227 3972 11 the the DT 39227 3972 12 fiercest fierce JJS 39227 3972 13 and and CC 39227 3972 14 most most RBS 39227 3972 15 formidable formidable JJ 39227 3972 16 champions champion NNS 39227 3972 17 of of IN 39227 3972 18 that that DT 39227 3972 19 faith faith NN 39227 3972 20 in in IN 39227 3972 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3972 22 conflict conflict NN 39227 3972 23 with with IN 39227 3972 24 the the DT 39227 3972 25 Christian Christian NNP 39227 3972 26 East East NNP 39227 3972 27 . . . 39227 3973 1 In in IN 39227 3973 2 1071 1071 CD 39227 3973 3 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3973 4 Romanus Romanus NNP 39227 3973 5 Diogenes Diogenes NNP 39227 3973 6 was be VBD 39227 3973 7 defeated defeat VBN 39227 3973 8 at at IN 39227 3973 9 Manzikert Manzikert NNP 39227 3973 10 , , , 39227 3973 11 in in IN 39227 3973 12 Armenia Armenia NNP 39227 3973 13 , , , 39227 3973 14 and and CC 39227 3973 15 taken take VBN 39227 3973 16 prisoner prisoner NN 39227 3973 17 by by IN 39227 3973 18 the the DT 39227 3973 19 sultan sultan NN 39227 3973 20 Alp Alp NNP 39227 3973 21 Arslan Arslan NNP 39227 3973 22 , , , 39227 3973 23 and and CC 39227 3973 24 as as IN 39227 3973 25 a a DT 39227 3973 26 result result NN 39227 3973 27 not not RB 39227 3973 28 only only RB 39227 3973 29 Asia Asia NNP 39227 3973 30 Minor Minor NNP 39227 3973 31 , , , 39227 3973 32 but but CC 39227 3973 33 also also RB 39227 3973 34 Syria Syria NNP 39227 3973 35 , , , 39227 3973 36 was be VBD 39227 3973 37 forever forever RB 39227 3973 38 lost lose VBN 39227 3973 39 to to IN 39227 3973 40 the the DT 39227 3973 41 Empire empire NN 39227 3973 42 . . . 39227 3974 1 The the DT 39227 3974 2 Holy Holy NNP 39227 3974 3 City City NNP 39227 3974 4 of of IN 39227 3974 5 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 3974 6 was be VBD 39227 3974 7 definitely definitely RB 39227 3974 8 occupied occupy VBN 39227 3974 9 in in IN 39227 3974 10 1076 1076 CD 39227 3974 11 . . . 39227 3975 1 The the DT 39227 3975 2 invaders invader NNS 39227 3975 3 established establish VBD 39227 3975 4 a a DT 39227 3975 5 stronghold stronghold NN 39227 3975 6 at at IN 39227 3975 7 Nicæa Nicæa NNP 39227 3975 8 , , , 39227 3975 9 less less JJR 39227 3975 10 than than IN 39227 3975 11 a a DT 39227 3975 12 hundred hundred CD 39227 3975 13 miles mile NNS 39227 3975 14 across across IN 39227 3975 15 the the DT 39227 3975 16 Sea Sea NNP 39227 3975 17 of of IN 39227 3975 18 Marmora Marmora NNP 39227 3975 19 from from IN 39227 3975 20 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 3975 21 , , , 39227 3975 22 and and CC 39227 3975 23 even even RB 39227 3975 24 threatened threaten VBD 39227 3975 25 the the DT 39227 3975 26 capital capital NN 39227 3975 27 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 3975 28 , , , 39227 3975 29 although although IN 39227 3975 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3975 31 did do VBD 39227 3975 32 not not RB 39227 3975 33 finally finally RB 39227 3975 34 succeed succeed VB 39227 3975 35 in in IN 39227 3975 36 taking take VBG 39227 3975 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3975 38 until until IN 39227 3975 39 1453 1453 CD 39227 3975 40 . . . 39227 3976 1 No no RB 39227 3976 2 sooner soon RBR 39227 3976 3 were be VBD 39227 3976 4 the the DT 39227 3976 5 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 3976 6 in in IN 39227 3976 7 possession possession NN 39227 3976 8 of of IN 39227 3976 9 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 3976 10 and and CC 39227 3976 11 the the DT 39227 3976 12 approaches approaches NNP 39227 3976 13 thither thither NNP 39227 3976 14 , , , 39227 3976 15 than than IN 39227 3976 16 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 3976 17 returning return VBG 39227 3976 18 to to IN 39227 3976 19 western western JJ 39227 3976 20 Europe Europe NNP 39227 3976 21 began begin VBD 39227 3976 22 to to TO 39227 3976 23 tell tell VB 39227 3976 24 tales tale NNS 39227 3976 25 , , , 39227 3976 26 not not RB 39227 3976 27 infrequently infrequently RB 39227 3976 28 as as RB 39227 3976 29 true true JJ 39227 3976 30 as as IN 39227 3976 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3976 32 were be VBD 39227 3976 33 terrifying terrify VBG 39227 3976 34 , , , 39227 3976 35 regarding regard VBG 39227 3976 36 insults insult NNS 39227 3976 37 and and CC 39227 3976 38 tortures torture NNS 39227 3976 39 suffered suffer VBD 39227 3976 40 at at IN 39227 3976 41 the the DT 39227 3976 42 hand hand NN 39227 3976 43 of of IN 39227 3976 44 the the DT 39227 3976 45 pitiless pitiless NN 39227 3976 46 conquerors conqueror NNS 39227 3976 47 . . . 39227 3977 1 The the DT 39227 3977 2 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3977 3 Alexius Alexius NNP 39227 3977 4 Comnenus Comnenus NNP 39227 3977 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3977 6 1081 1081 CD 39227 3977 7 - - SYM 39227 3977 8 1118 1118 CD 39227 3977 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3977 10 put put VBD 39227 3977 11 forth forth RP 39227 3977 12 every every DT 39227 3977 13 effort effort NN 39227 3977 14 to to TO 39227 3977 15 expel expel VB 39227 3977 16 the the DT 39227 3977 17 intruders intruder NNS 39227 3977 18 from from IN 39227 3977 19 Asia Asia NNP 39227 3977 20 Minor Minor NNP 39227 3977 21 , , , 39227 3977 22 hoping hope VBG 39227 3977 23 to to TO 39227 3977 24 be be VB 39227 3977 25 able able JJ 39227 3977 26 to to TO 39227 3977 27 regain regain VB 39227 3977 28 the the DT 39227 3977 29 territories territory NNS 39227 3977 30 , , , 39227 3977 31 including include VBG 39227 3977 32 Syria Syria NNP 39227 3977 33 , , , 39227 3977 34 which which WDT 39227 3977 35 they -PRON- PRP 39227 3977 36 had have VBD 39227 3977 37 stripped strip VBN 39227 3977 38 from from IN 39227 3977 39 the the DT 39227 3977 40 Empire empire NN 39227 3977 41 ; ; : 39227 3977 42 but but CC 39227 3977 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3977 44 strength strength NN 39227 3977 45 proved prove VBD 39227 3977 46 unequal unequal JJ 39227 3977 47 to to IN 39227 3977 48 the the DT 39227 3977 49 task task NN 39227 3977 50 . . . 39227 3978 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 39227 3978 2 , , , 39227 3978 3 in in IN 39227 3978 4 1095 1095 CD 39227 3978 5 , , , 39227 3978 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3978 7 sent send VBD 39227 3978 8 an an DT 39227 3978 9 appeal appeal NN 39227 3978 10 to to IN 39227 3978 11 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3978 12 Urban Urban NNP 39227 3978 13 II II NNP 39227 3978 14 . . . 39227 3979 1 to to TO 39227 3979 2 enlist enlist VB 39227 3979 3 the the DT 39227 3979 4 Christian christian JJ 39227 3979 5 world world NN 39227 3979 6 in in IN 39227 3979 7 a a DT 39227 3979 8 united united JJ 39227 3979 9 effort effort NN 39227 3979 10 to to TO 39227 3979 11 save save VB 39227 3979 12 both both CC 39227 3979 13 the the DT 39227 3979 14 Empire Empire NNP 39227 3979 15 and and CC 39227 3979 16 the the DT 39227 3979 17 Eastern Eastern NNP 39227 3979 18 Church Church NNP 39227 3979 19 . . . 39227 3980 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3980 2 used use VBD 39227 3980 3 to to TO 39227 3980 4 be be VB 39227 3980 5 thought think VBN 39227 3980 6 that that IN 39227 3980 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3980 8 Sylvester Sylvester NNP 39227 3980 9 II II NNP 39227 3980 10 . . NNP 39227 3980 11 , , , 39227 3980 12 about about IN 39227 3980 13 the the DT 39227 3980 14 year year NN 39227 3980 15 1000 1000 CD 39227 3980 16 , , , 39227 3980 17 had have VBD 39227 3980 18 suggested suggest VBN 39227 3980 19 a a DT 39227 3980 20 crusade crusade NN 39227 3980 21 against against IN 39227 3980 22 the the DT 39227 3980 23 Mohammedans Mohammedans NNPS 39227 3980 24 of of IN 39227 3980 25 the the DT 39227 3980 26 East East NNP 39227 3980 27 , , , 39227 3980 28 but but CC 39227 3980 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3980 30 now now RB 39227 3980 31 appears appear VBZ 39227 3980 32 that that IN 39227 3980 33 the the DT 39227 3980 34 first first JJ 39227 3980 35 pope pope NN 39227 3980 36 to to TO 39227 3980 37 advance advance VB 39227 3980 38 such such PDT 39227 3980 39 an an DT 39227 3980 40 idea idea NN 39227 3980 41 was be VBD 39227 3980 42 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3980 43 VII VII NNP 39227 3980 44 . . . 39227 3981 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3981 2 1073 1073 CD 39227 3981 3 - - SYM 39227 3981 4 1085 1085 CD 39227 3981 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3981 6 , , , 39227 3981 7 who who WP 39227 3981 8 in in IN 39227 3981 9 response response NN 39227 3981 10 to to IN 39227 3981 11 an an DT 39227 3981 12 appeal appeal NN 39227 3981 13 of of IN 39227 3981 14 Alexius Alexius NNP 39227 3981 15 's 's POS 39227 3981 16 predecessor predecessor NN 39227 3981 17 in in IN 39227 3981 18 1074 1074 CD 39227 3981 19 , , , 39227 3981 20 had have VBD 39227 3981 21 actually actually RB 39227 3981 22 assembled assemble VBN 39227 3981 23 an an DT 39227 3981 24 army army NN 39227 3981 25 of of IN 39227 3981 26 50,000 50,000 CD 39227 3981 27 men man NNS 39227 3981 28 for for IN 39227 3981 29 the the DT 39227 3981 30 aid aid NN 39227 3981 31 of of IN 39227 3981 32 the the DT 39227 3981 33 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 3981 34 and and CC 39227 3981 35 had have VBD 39227 3981 36 been be VBN 39227 3981 37 prevented prevent VBN 39227 3981 38 from from IN 39227 3981 39 carrying carry VBG 39227 3981 40 out out RP 39227 3981 41 the the DT 39227 3981 42 project project NN 39227 3981 43 only only RB 39227 3981 44 by by IN 39227 3981 45 the the DT 39227 3981 46 severity severity NN 39227 3981 47 of of IN 39227 3981 48 the the DT 39227 3981 49 investiture investiture JJ 39227 3981 50 controversy controversy NN 39227 3981 51 with with IN 39227 3981 52 Henry Henry NNP 39227 3981 53 IV IV NNP 39227 3981 54 . . . 39227 3982 1 of of IN 39227 3982 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 3982 3 . . . 39227 3983 1 At at IN 39227 3983 2 any any DT 39227 3983 3 rate rate NN 39227 3983 4 , , , 39227 3983 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3983 6 was be VBD 39227 3983 7 not not RB 39227 3983 8 a a DT 39227 3983 9 difficult difficult JJ 39227 3983 10 task task NN 39227 3983 11 for for IN 39227 3983 12 the the DT 39227 3983 13 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 3983 14 of of IN 39227 3983 15 Alexius Alexius NNP 39227 3983 16 to to TO 39227 3983 17 convince convince VB 39227 3983 18 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3983 19 Urban Urban NNP 39227 3983 20 that that IN 39227 3983 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3983 22 ought ought MD 39227 3983 23 to to TO 39227 3983 24 execute execute VB 39227 3983 25 the the DT 39227 3983 26 plan plan NN 39227 3983 27 of of IN 39227 3983 28 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 3983 29 . . . 39227 3984 1 The the DT 39227 3984 2 plea plea NN 39227 3984 3 for for IN 39227 3984 4 aid aid NN 39227 3984 5 was be VBD 39227 3984 6 made make VBN 39227 3984 7 at at IN 39227 3984 8 the the DT 39227 3984 9 Council Council NNP 39227 3984 10 of of IN 39227 3984 11 Piacenza Piacenza NNP 39227 3984 12 in in IN 39227 3984 13 March March NNP 39227 3984 14 , , , 39227 3984 15 1095 1095 CD 39227 3984 16 , , , 39227 3984 17 and and CC 39227 3984 18 during during IN 39227 3984 19 the the DT 39227 3984 20 next next JJ 39227 3984 21 few few JJ 39227 3984 22 months month NNS 39227 3984 23 Urban Urban NNP 39227 3984 24 thought think VBD 39227 3984 25 out out RP 39227 3984 26 the the DT 39227 3984 27 best good JJS 39227 3984 28 method method NN 39227 3984 29 of of IN 39227 3984 30 procedure procedure NN 39227 3984 31 . . . 39227 3985 1 At at IN 39227 3985 2 the the DT 39227 3985 3 Council Council NNP 39227 3985 4 of of IN 39227 3985 5 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 3985 6 , , , 39227 3985 7 held hold VBN 39227 3985 8 in in IN 39227 3985 9 November November NNP 39227 3985 10 , , , 39227 3985 11 1095 1095 CD 39227 3985 12 , , , 39227 3985 13 the the DT 39227 3985 14 crusade crusade NN 39227 3985 15 was be VBD 39227 3985 16 formally formally RB 39227 3985 17 proclaimed proclaim VBN 39227 3985 18 through through IN 39227 3985 19 the the DT 39227 3985 20 famous famous JJ 39227 3985 21 speech speech NN 39227 3985 22 which which WDT 39227 3985 23 the the DT 39227 3985 24 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3985 25 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 3985 26 delivered deliver VBD 39227 3985 27 after after IN 39227 3985 28 the the DT 39227 3985 29 regular regular JJ 39227 3985 30 business business NN 39227 3985 31 of of IN 39227 3985 32 the the DT 39227 3985 33 assembly assembly NN 39227 3985 34 had have VBD 39227 3985 35 been be VBN 39227 3985 36 transacted transact VBN 39227 3985 37 . . . 39227 3986 1 Urban Urban NNP 39227 3986 2 was be VBD 39227 3986 3 a a DT 39227 3986 4 Frenchman Frenchman NNP 39227 3986 5 and and CC 39227 3986 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3986 7 knew know VBD 39227 3986 8 how how WRB 39227 3986 9 to to TO 39227 3986 10 appeal appeal VB 39227 3986 11 to to IN 39227 3986 12 the the DT 39227 3986 13 emotions emotion NNS 39227 3986 14 and and CC 39227 3986 15 sympathies sympathy NNS 39227 3986 16 of of IN 39227 3986 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3986 18 hearers hearer NNS 39227 3986 19 . . . 39227 3987 1 For for IN 39227 3987 2 the the DT 39227 3987 3 purpose purpose NN 39227 3987 4 of of IN 39227 3987 5 stirring stir VBG 39227 3987 6 up up RP 39227 3987 7 interest interest NN 39227 3987 8 in in IN 39227 3987 9 the the DT 39227 3987 10 enterprise enterprise NN 39227 3987 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3987 12 dropped drop VBD 39227 3987 13 the the DT 39227 3987 14 Latin Latin NNP 39227 3987 15 in in IN 39227 3987 16 which which WDT 39227 3987 17 the the DT 39227 3987 18 work work NN 39227 3987 19 of of IN 39227 3987 20 the the DT 39227 3987 21 Council Council NNP 39227 3987 22 had have VBD 39227 3987 23 been be VBN 39227 3987 24 transacted transact VBN 39227 3987 25 and and CC 39227 3987 26 broke break VBD 39227 3987 27 forth forth RB 39227 3987 28 in in IN 39227 3987 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3987 30 native native JJ 39227 3987 31 tongue tongue NN 39227 3987 32 , , , 39227 3987 33 much much RB 39227 3987 34 to to IN 39227 3987 35 the the DT 39227 3987 36 delight delight NN 39227 3987 37 of of IN 39227 3987 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3987 39 countrymen countryman NNS 39227 3987 40 . . . 39227 3988 1 There there EX 39227 3988 2 are be VBP 39227 3988 3 four four CD 39227 3988 4 early early JJ 39227 3988 5 versions version NNS 39227 3988 6 of of IN 39227 3988 7 the the DT 39227 3988 8 speech speech NN 39227 3988 9 , , , 39227 3988 10 differing differ VBG 39227 3988 11 widely widely RB 39227 3988 12 in in IN 39227 3988 13 contents content NNS 39227 3988 14 , , , 39227 3988 15 and and CC 39227 3988 16 none none NN 39227 3988 17 , , , 39227 3988 18 of of IN 39227 3988 19 course course NN 39227 3988 20 , , , 39227 3988 21 reproducing reproduce VBG 39227 3988 22 the the DT 39227 3988 23 exact exact JJ 39227 3988 24 words word NNS 39227 3988 25 used use VBN 39227 3988 26 by by IN 39227 3988 27 the the DT 39227 3988 28 speaker speaker NN 39227 3988 29 . . . 39227 3989 1 The the DT 39227 3989 2 version version NN 39227 3989 3 given give VBN 39227 3989 4 by by IN 39227 3989 5 Robert Robert NNP 39227 3989 6 the the DT 39227 3989 7 Monk Monk NNP 39227 3989 8 , , , 39227 3989 9 a a DT 39227 3989 10 resident resident NN 39227 3989 11 of of IN 39227 3989 12 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 3989 13 , , , 39227 3989 14 in in IN 39227 3989 15 the the DT 39227 3989 16 opening opening NN 39227 3989 17 chapter chapter NN 39227 3989 18 of of IN 39227 3989 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3989 20 history history NN 39227 3989 21 of of IN 39227 3989 22 the the DT 39227 3989 23 first first JJ 39227 3989 24 crusade crusade NN 39227 3989 25 seems seem VBZ 39227 3989 26 in in IN 39227 3989 27 most most JJS 39227 3989 28 respects respect NNS 39227 3989 29 superior superior JJ 39227 3989 30 to to IN 39227 3989 31 the the DT 39227 3989 32 others other NNS 39227 3989 33 . . . 39227 3990 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3990 2 was be VBD 39227 3990 3 written write VBN 39227 3990 4 nearly nearly RB 39227 3990 5 a a DT 39227 3990 6 quarter quarter NN 39227 3990 7 of of IN 39227 3990 8 a a DT 39227 3990 9 century century NN 39227 3990 10 after after IN 39227 3990 11 the the DT 39227 3990 12 Council Council NNP 39227 3990 13 of of IN 39227 3990 14 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 3990 15 , , , 39227 3990 16 but but CC 39227 3990 17 the the DT 39227 3990 18 writer writer NN 39227 3990 19 in in IN 39227 3990 20 all all DT 39227 3990 21 probability probability NN 39227 3990 22 had have VBD 39227 3990 23 at at RB 39227 3990 24 least least RBS 39227 3990 25 heard hear VBN 39227 3990 26 the the DT 39227 3990 27 speech speech NN 39227 3990 28 which which WDT 39227 3990 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 3990 30 was be VBD 39227 3990 31 trying try VBG 39227 3990 32 to to TO 39227 3990 33 reproduce reproduce VB 39227 3990 34 ; ; : 39227 3990 35 in in IN 39227 3990 36 any any DT 39227 3990 37 event event NN 39227 3990 38 we -PRON- PRP 39227 3990 39 may may MD 39227 3990 40 take take VB 39227 3990 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3990 42 version version NN 39227 3990 43 of of IN 39227 3990 44 it -PRON- PRP 39227 3990 45 as as IN 39227 3990 46 a a DT 39227 3990 47 very very RB 39227 3990 48 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 39227 3990 49 representation representation NN 39227 3990 50 of of IN 39227 3990 51 the the DT 39227 3990 52 aspirations aspiration NNS 39227 3990 53 and and CC 39227 3990 54 spirit spirit NN 39227 3990 55 which which WDT 39227 3990 56 impelled impel VBD 39227 3990 57 the the DT 39227 3990 58 first first JJ 39227 3990 59 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 3990 60 to to IN 39227 3990 61 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 3990 62 great great JJ 39227 3990 63 enterprise enterprise NN 39227 3990 64 . . . 39227 3991 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 3991 2 has have VBZ 39227 3991 3 been be VBN 39227 3991 4 well well RB 39227 3991 5 said say VBN 39227 3991 6 that that IN 39227 3991 7 " " `` 39227 3991 8 many many JJ 39227 3991 9 orations oration NNS 39227 3991 10 have have VBP 39227 3991 11 been be VBN 39227 3991 12 delivered deliver VBN 39227 3991 13 with with IN 39227 3991 14 as as RB 39227 3991 15 much much JJ 39227 3991 16 eloquence eloquence NN 39227 3991 17 , , , 39227 3991 18 and and CC 39227 3991 19 in in IN 39227 3991 20 as as IN 39227 3991 21 fiery fiery JJ 39227 3991 22 words word NNS 39227 3991 23 as as IN 39227 3991 24 the the DT 39227 3991 25 Pope Pope NNP 39227 3991 26 used use VBD 39227 3991 27 , , , 39227 3991 28 but but CC 39227 3991 29 no no DT 39227 3991 30 other other JJ 39227 3991 31 oration oration NN 39227 3991 32 has have VBZ 39227 3991 33 ever ever RB 39227 3991 34 been be VBN 39227 3991 35 able able JJ 39227 3991 36 to to TO 39227 3991 37 boast boast VB 39227 3991 38 of of IN 39227 3991 39 as as IN 39227 3991 40 wonderful wonderful JJ 39227 3991 41 results result NNS 39227 3991 42 . . . 39227 3991 43 " " '' 39227 3992 1 Source source NN 39227 3992 2 -- -- : 39227 3992 3 Robertus Robertus NNP 39227 3992 4 Monachus Monachus NNP 39227 3992 5 , , , 39227 3992 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3992 7 Historia Historia NNP 39227 3992 8 Iherosolimitana Iherosolimitana NNP 39227 3992 9 _ _ NNP 39227 3992 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 3992 11 Robert Robert NNP 39227 3992 12 the the DT 39227 3992 13 Monk Monk NNP 39227 3992 14 , , , 39227 3992 15 " " `` 39227 3992 16 History history NN 39227 3992 17 of of IN 39227 3992 18 the the DT 39227 3992 19 Crusade Crusade NNP 39227 3992 20 to to IN 39227 3992 21 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 3992 22 " " '' 39227 3992 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 3992 24 , , , 39227 3992 25 Bk Bk NNP 39227 3992 26 . . . 39227 3993 1 I. I. NNP 39227 3993 2 , , , 39227 3993 3 Chap Chap NNP 39227 3993 4 . . . 39227 3994 1 1 1 LS 39227 3994 2 . . . 39227 3995 1 Reprinted reprint VBN 39227 3995 2 in in IN 39227 3995 3 _ _ NNP 39227 3995 4 Recueildes Recueildes NNP 39227 3995 5 Historiens Historiens NNP 39227 3995 6 des des NNP 39227 3995 7 Croisades croisade NNS 39227 3995 8 : : : 39227 3995 9 Historiens Historiens NNP 39227 3995 10 Occidentaux Occidentaux NNP 39227 3995 11 _ _ NNP 39227 3995 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 3995 13 Paris Paris NNP 39227 3995 14 , , , 39227 3995 15 1866 1866 CD 39227 3995 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 3995 17 , , , 39227 3995 18 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3995 19 . . . 39227 3996 1 III III NNP 39227 3996 2 . . NNP 39227 3996 3 , , , 39227 3996 4 pp pp NNP 39227 3996 5 . . . 39227 3997 1 727 727 CD 39227 3997 2 - - SYM 39227 3997 3 728 728 CD 39227 3997 4 . . . 39227 3998 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 3998 2 from from IN 39227 3998 3 translation translation NN 39227 3998 4 by by IN 39227 3998 5 Dana Dana NNP 39227 3998 6 C. C. NNP 39227 3998 7 Munro Munro NNP 39227 3998 8 in in IN 39227 3998 9 _ _ NNP 39227 3998 10 Univ Univ NNP 39227 3998 11 . . . 39227 3999 1 of of IN 39227 3999 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 3999 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 3999 4 and and CC 39227 3999 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 3999 6 _ _ NNP 39227 3999 7 , , , 39227 3999 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 3999 9 . . . 39227 4000 1 I. I. NNP 39227 4000 2 , , , 39227 4000 3 No no UH 39227 4000 4 . . . 39227 4001 1 2 2 CD 39227 4001 2 , , , 39227 4001 3 pp pp NNP 39227 4001 4 . . . 39227 4002 1 5 5 CD 39227 4002 2 - - SYM 39227 4002 3 8 8 CD 39227 4002 4 . . . 39227 4003 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4003 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4003 3 : : : 39227 4003 4 The the DT 39227 4003 5 Council Council NNP 39227 4003 6 of of IN 39227 4003 7 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 4003 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4003 9 In in IN 39227 4003 10 the the DT 39227 4003 11 year year NN 39227 4003 12 of of IN 39227 4003 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4003 14 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4003 15 's 's POS 39227 4003 16 Incarnation Incarnation NNP 39227 4003 17 one one CD 39227 4003 18 thousand thousand CD 39227 4003 19 and and CC 39227 4003 20 ninety ninety CD 39227 4003 21 - - HYPH 39227 4003 22 five five CD 39227 4003 23 , , , 39227 4003 24 a a DT 39227 4003 25 great great JJ 39227 4003 26 council council NN 39227 4003 27 was be VBD 39227 4003 28 convened convene VBN 39227 4003 29 within within IN 39227 4003 30 the the DT 39227 4003 31 bounds bound NNS 39227 4003 32 of of IN 39227 4003 33 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 4003 34 , , , 39227 4003 35 in in IN 39227 4003 36 Auvergne Auvergne NNP 39227 4003 37 , , , 39227 4003 38 in in IN 39227 4003 39 the the DT 39227 4003 40 city city NN 39227 4003 41 which which WDT 39227 4003 42 is be VBZ 39227 4003 43 called call VBN 39227 4003 44 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 4003 45 . . . 39227 4004 1 Over over IN 39227 4004 2 this this DT 39227 4004 3 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4004 4 Urban Urban NNP 39227 4004 5 II II NNP 39227 4004 6 . . . 39227 4005 1 presided preside VBD 39227 4005 2 , , , 39227 4005 3 with with IN 39227 4005 4 the the DT 39227 4005 5 Roman roman JJ 39227 4005 6 bishops bishop NNS 39227 4005 7 and and CC 39227 4005 8 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 4005 9 . . . 39227 4006 1 This this DT 39227 4006 2 council council NN 39227 4006 3 was be VBD 39227 4006 4 a a DT 39227 4006 5 famous famous JJ 39227 4006 6 one one NN 39227 4006 7 on on IN 39227 4006 8 account account NN 39227 4006 9 of of IN 39227 4006 10 the the DT 39227 4006 11 concourse concourse NN 39227 4006 12 of of IN 39227 4006 13 both both CC 39227 4006 14 French french JJ 39227 4006 15 and and CC 39227 4006 16 German german JJ 39227 4006 17 bishops bishop NNS 39227 4006 18 , , , 39227 4006 19 and and CC 39227 4006 20 of of IN 39227 4006 21 princes prince NNS 39227 4006 22 as as RB 39227 4006 23 well well RB 39227 4006 24 . . . 39227 4007 1 Having have VBG 39227 4007 2 arranged arrange VBN 39227 4007 3 the the DT 39227 4007 4 matters matter NNS 39227 4007 5 relating relate VBG 39227 4007 6 to to IN 39227 4007 7 the the DT 39227 4007 8 Church Church NNP 39227 4007 9 , , , 39227 4007 10 the the DT 39227 4007 11 lord lord NNP 39227 4007 12 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4007 13 went go VBD 39227 4007 14 forth forth RB 39227 4007 15 into into IN 39227 4007 16 a a DT 39227 4007 17 certain certain JJ 39227 4007 18 spacious spacious JJ 39227 4007 19 plain plain NN 39227 4007 20 , , , 39227 4007 21 for for IN 39227 4007 22 no no DT 39227 4007 23 building building NN 39227 4007 24 was be VBD 39227 4007 25 large large JJ 39227 4007 26 enough enough RB 39227 4007 27 to to TO 39227 4007 28 hold hold VB 39227 4007 29 all all PDT 39227 4007 30 the the DT 39227 4007 31 people people NNS 39227 4007 32 . . . 39227 4008 1 The the DT 39227 4008 2 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4008 3 then then RB 39227 4008 4 , , , 39227 4008 5 with with IN 39227 4008 6 sweet sweet JJ 39227 4008 7 and and CC 39227 4008 8 persuasive persuasive JJ 39227 4008 9 eloquence eloquence NN 39227 4008 10 , , , 39227 4008 11 addressed address VBD 39227 4008 12 those those DT 39227 4008 13 present present JJ 39227 4008 14 in in IN 39227 4008 15 words word NNS 39227 4008 16 something something NN 39227 4008 17 like like IN 39227 4008 18 the the DT 39227 4008 19 following following NN 39227 4008 20 , , , 39227 4008 21 saying say VBG 39227 4008 22 : : : 39227 4008 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4008 24 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4008 25 : : : 39227 4008 26 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4008 27 Urban Urban NNP 39227 4008 28 appeals appeal NNS 39227 4008 29 to to IN 39227 4008 30 the the DT 39227 4008 31 French French NNPS 39227 4008 32 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4008 33 " " `` 39227 4008 34 Oh oh UH 39227 4008 35 , , , 39227 4008 36 race race NN 39227 4008 37 of of IN 39227 4008 38 Franks Franks NNP 39227 4008 39 , , , 39227 4008 40 race race NN 39227 4008 41 beyond beyond IN 39227 4008 42 the the DT 39227 4008 43 mountains mountain NNS 39227 4008 44 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4008 45 the the DT 39227 4008 46 Alps Alps NNP 39227 4008 47 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4008 48 , , , 39227 4008 49 race race NN 39227 4008 50 beloved beloved JJ 39227 4008 51 and and CC 39227 4008 52 chosen choose VBN 39227 4008 53 by by IN 39227 4008 54 God God NNP 39227 4008 55 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4008 56 as as IN 39227 4008 57 is be VBZ 39227 4008 58 clear clear JJ 39227 4008 59 from from IN 39227 4008 60 many many JJ 39227 4008 61 of of IN 39227 4008 62 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4008 63 works work NNS 39227 4008 64 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4008 65 , , , 39227 4008 66 set set VBN 39227 4008 67 apart apart RB 39227 4008 68 from from IN 39227 4008 69 all all DT 39227 4008 70 other other JJ 39227 4008 71 nations nation NNS 39227 4008 72 by by IN 39227 4008 73 the the DT 39227 4008 74 situation situation NN 39227 4008 75 of of IN 39227 4008 76 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4008 77 country country NN 39227 4008 78 , , , 39227 4008 79 as as RB 39227 4008 80 well well RB 39227 4008 81 as as IN 39227 4008 82 by by IN 39227 4008 83 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4008 84 Catholic catholic JJ 39227 4008 85 faith faith NN 39227 4008 86 and and CC 39227 4008 87 the the DT 39227 4008 88 honor honor NN 39227 4008 89 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4008 90 render render VBP 39227 4008 91 to to IN 39227 4008 92 the the DT 39227 4008 93 holy holy NNP 39227 4008 94 Church Church NNP 39227 4008 95 : : : 39227 4008 96 to to IN 39227 4008 97 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4008 98 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4008 99 discourse discourse NN 39227 4008 100 is be VBZ 39227 4008 101 addressed address VBN 39227 4008 102 , , , 39227 4008 103 and and CC 39227 4008 104 for for IN 39227 4008 105 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4008 106 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4008 107 exhortations exhortation NNS 39227 4008 108 are be VBP 39227 4008 109 intended intend VBN 39227 4008 110 . . . 39227 4009 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4009 2 wish wish VBP 39227 4009 3 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4009 4 to to TO 39227 4009 5 know know VB 39227 4009 6 what what WP 39227 4009 7 a a DT 39227 4009 8 serious serious JJ 39227 4009 9 matter matter NN 39227 4009 10 has have VBZ 39227 4009 11 led lead VBN 39227 4009 12 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4009 13 to to IN 39227 4009 14 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4009 15 country country NN 39227 4009 16 , , , 39227 4009 17 for for IN 39227 4009 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4009 19 is be VBZ 39227 4009 20 the the DT 39227 4009 21 imminent imminent JJ 39227 4009 22 peril peril NN 39227 4009 23 threatening threaten VBG 39227 4009 24 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4009 25 and and CC 39227 4009 26 all all PDT 39227 4009 27 the the DT 39227 4009 28 faithful faithful JJ 39227 4009 29 that that WDT 39227 4009 30 has have VBZ 39227 4009 31 brought bring VBN 39227 4009 32 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4009 33 hither hither NN 39227 4009 34 . . . 39227 4010 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4010 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4010 3 : : : 39227 4010 4 The the DT 39227 4010 5 ravages ravage NNS 39227 4010 6 of of IN 39227 4010 7 the the DT 39227 4010 8 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4010 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4010 10 " " `` 39227 4010 11 From from IN 39227 4010 12 the the DT 39227 4010 13 confines confine NNS 39227 4010 14 of of IN 39227 4010 15 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 4010 16 and and CC 39227 4010 17 from from IN 39227 4010 18 the the DT 39227 4010 19 city city NN 39227 4010 20 of of IN 39227 4010 21 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 4010 22 a a DT 39227 4010 23 grievous grievous JJ 39227 4010 24 report report NN 39227 4010 25 has have VBZ 39227 4010 26 gone go VBN 39227 4010 27 forth forth RB 39227 4010 28 and and CC 39227 4010 29 has have VBZ 39227 4010 30 been be VBN 39227 4010 31 brought bring VBN 39227 4010 32 repeatedly repeatedly RB 39227 4010 33 to to IN 39227 4010 34 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4010 35 ears ear NNS 39227 4010 36 ; ; : 39227 4010 37 namely namely RB 39227 4010 38 , , , 39227 4010 39 that that IN 39227 4010 40 a a DT 39227 4010 41 race race NN 39227 4010 42 from from IN 39227 4010 43 the the DT 39227 4010 44 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4010 45 of of IN 39227 4010 46 the the DT 39227 4010 47 Persians Persians NNPS 39227 4010 48 , , , 39227 4010 49 an an DT 39227 4010 50 accursed accurse VBN 39227 4010 51 race race NN 39227 4010 52 , , , 39227 4010 53 a a DT 39227 4010 54 race race NN 39227 4010 55 wholly wholly RB 39227 4010 56 alienated alienated JJ 39227 4010 57 from from IN 39227 4010 58 God God NNP 39227 4010 59 , , , 39227 4010 60 ' ' '' 39227 4010 61 a a DT 39227 4010 62 generation generation NN 39227 4010 63 that that WDT 39227 4010 64 set set VBD 39227 4010 65 not not RB 39227 4010 66 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4010 67 heart heart NN 39227 4010 68 aright aright NN 39227 4010 69 , , , 39227 4010 70 and and CC 39227 4010 71 whose whose WP$ 39227 4010 72 spirit spirit NN 39227 4010 73 was be VBD 39227 4010 74 not not RB 39227 4010 75 steadfast steadfast JJ 39227 4010 76 with with IN 39227 4010 77 God God NNP 39227 4010 78 ' ' '' 39227 4010 79 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4010 80 Ps Ps NNP 39227 4010 81 . . NNP 39227 4010 82 , , , 39227 4010 83 lxxviii lxxviii NNP 39227 4010 84 . . . 39227 4011 1 8 8 LS 39227 4011 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4011 3 , , , 39227 4011 4 has have VBZ 39227 4011 5 violently violently RB 39227 4011 6 invaded invade VBN 39227 4011 7 the the DT 39227 4011 8 lands land NNS 39227 4011 9 of of IN 39227 4011 10 those those DT 39227 4011 11 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 4011 12 and and CC 39227 4011 13 has have VBZ 39227 4011 14 depopulated depopulate VBN 39227 4011 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4011 16 by by IN 39227 4011 17 pillage pillage NN 39227 4011 18 and and CC 39227 4011 19 fire fire NN 39227 4011 20 . . . 39227 4012 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4012 2 have have VBP 39227 4012 3 led lead VBN 39227 4012 4 away away RB 39227 4012 5 a a DT 39227 4012 6 part part NN 39227 4012 7 of of IN 39227 4012 8 the the DT 39227 4012 9 captives captive NNS 39227 4012 10 into into IN 39227 4012 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4012 12 own own JJ 39227 4012 13 country country NN 39227 4012 14 , , , 39227 4012 15 and and CC 39227 4012 16 a a DT 39227 4012 17 part part NN 39227 4012 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4012 19 have have VBP 39227 4012 20 killed kill VBN 39227 4012 21 by by IN 39227 4012 22 cruel cruel JJ 39227 4012 23 tortures torture NNS 39227 4012 24 . . . 39227 4013 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4013 2 have have VBP 39227 4013 3 either either CC 39227 4013 4 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 4013 5 the the DT 39227 4013 6 churches church NNS 39227 4013 7 of of IN 39227 4013 8 God God NNP 39227 4013 9 or or CC 39227 4013 10 appropriated appropriate VBD 39227 4013 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4013 12 for for IN 39227 4013 13 the the DT 39227 4013 14 rites rite NNS 39227 4013 15 of of IN 39227 4013 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4013 17 own own JJ 39227 4013 18 religion religion NN 39227 4013 19 . . . 39227 4014 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4014 2 destroy destroy VBP 39227 4014 3 the the DT 39227 4014 4 altars altar NNS 39227 4014 5 , , , 39227 4014 6 after after IN 39227 4014 7 having have VBG 39227 4014 8 defiled defile VBN 39227 4014 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4014 10 with with IN 39227 4014 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4014 12 uncleanness uncleanness NN 39227 4014 13 .... .... . 39227 4015 1 The the DT 39227 4015 2 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4015 3 of of IN 39227 4015 4 the the DT 39227 4015 5 Greeks Greeks NNPS 39227 4015 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4015 7 the the DT 39227 4015 8 Eastern Eastern NNP 39227 4015 9 Empire Empire NNP 39227 4015 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4015 11 is be VBZ 39227 4015 12 now now RB 39227 4015 13 dismembered dismember VBN 39227 4015 14 by by IN 39227 4015 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4015 16 and and CC 39227 4015 17 has have VBZ 39227 4015 18 been be VBN 39227 4015 19 deprived deprive VBN 39227 4015 20 of of IN 39227 4015 21 territory territory NN 39227 4015 22 so so RB 39227 4015 23 vast vast JJ 39227 4015 24 in in IN 39227 4015 25 extent extent NN 39227 4015 26 that that IN 39227 4015 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4015 28 could could MD 39227 4015 29 not not RB 39227 4015 30 be be VB 39227 4015 31 traversed traverse VBN 39227 4015 32 in in IN 39227 4015 33 two two CD 39227 4015 34 months month NNS 39227 4015 35 ' ' POS 39227 4015 36 time time NN 39227 4015 37 . . . 39227 4016 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4016 2 Sidenote Sidenote NNP 39227 4016 3 : : : 39227 4016 4 Urban Urban NNP 39227 4016 5 recalls recall VBZ 39227 4016 6 the the DT 39227 4016 7 zeal zeal NN 39227 4016 8 and and CC 39227 4016 9 valor valor NN 39227 4016 10 of of IN 39227 4016 11 the the DT 39227 4016 12 earlier early JJR 39227 4016 13 Franks Franks NNP 39227 4016 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4016 15 " " `` 39227 4016 16 On on IN 39227 4016 17 whom whom WP 39227 4016 18 , , , 39227 4016 19 therefore therefore RB 39227 4016 20 , , , 39227 4016 21 rests rest VBZ 39227 4016 22 the the DT 39227 4016 23 labor labor NN 39227 4016 24 of of IN 39227 4016 25 avenging avenge VBG 39227 4016 26 these these DT 39227 4016 27 wrongs wrong NNS 39227 4016 28 and and CC 39227 4016 29 of of IN 39227 4016 30 recovering recover VBG 39227 4016 31 this this DT 39227 4016 32 territory territory NN 39227 4016 33 , , , 39227 4016 34 if if IN 39227 4016 35 not not RB 39227 4016 36 upon upon IN 39227 4016 37 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4016 38 -- -- : 39227 4016 39 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4016 40 , , , 39227 4016 41 upon upon IN 39227 4016 42 whom whom WP 39227 4016 43 , , , 39227 4016 44 above above IN 39227 4016 45 all all DT 39227 4016 46 other other JJ 39227 4016 47 nations nation NNS 39227 4016 48 , , , 39227 4016 49 God God NNP 39227 4016 50 has have VBZ 39227 4016 51 conferred confer VBN 39227 4016 52 remarkable remarkable JJ 39227 4016 53 glory glory NN 39227 4016 54 in in IN 39227 4016 55 arms arm NNS 39227 4016 56 , , , 39227 4016 57 great great JJ 39227 4016 58 courage courage NN 39227 4016 59 , , , 39227 4016 60 bodily bodily JJ 39227 4016 61 activity activity NN 39227 4016 62 , , , 39227 4016 63 and and CC 39227 4016 64 strength strength NN 39227 4016 65 to to TO 39227 4016 66 humble humble VB 39227 4016 67 the the DT 39227 4016 68 heads head NNS 39227 4016 69 of of IN 39227 4016 70 those those DT 39227 4016 71 who who WP 39227 4016 72 resist resist VBP 39227 4016 73 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4016 74 ? ? . 39227 4017 1 Let let VB 39227 4017 2 the the DT 39227 4017 3 deeds deed NNS 39227 4017 4 of of IN 39227 4017 5 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4017 6 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 4017 7 encourage encourage VBP 39227 4017 8 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4017 9 and and CC 39227 4017 10 incite incite VB 39227 4017 11 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4017 12 minds mind NNS 39227 4017 13 to to TO 39227 4017 14 manly manly VB 39227 4017 15 achievements achievement NNS 39227 4017 16 -- -- : 39227 4017 17 the the DT 39227 4017 18 glory glory NN 39227 4017 19 and and CC 39227 4017 20 greatness greatness NN 39227 4017 21 of of IN 39227 4017 22 King King NNP 39227 4017 23 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 4017 24 , , , 39227 4017 25 and and CC 39227 4017 26 of of IN 39227 4017 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4017 28 son son NN 39227 4017 29 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4017 30 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4017 31 the the DT 39227 4017 32 Pious Pious NNP 39227 4017 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4017 34 , , , 39227 4017 35 and and CC 39227 4017 36 of of IN 39227 4017 37 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4017 38 other other JJ 39227 4017 39 monarchs monarchs NN 39227 4017 40 , , , 39227 4017 41 who who WP 39227 4017 42 have have VBP 39227 4017 43 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 4017 44 the the DT 39227 4017 45 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 4017 46 of of IN 39227 4017 47 the the DT 39227 4017 48 Turks[396 turks[396 CD 39227 4017 49 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4017 50 and and CC 39227 4017 51 have have VBP 39227 4017 52 extended extend VBN 39227 4017 53 the the DT 39227 4017 54 sway sway NN 39227 4017 55 of of IN 39227 4017 56 the the DT 39227 4017 57 holy holy NNP 39227 4017 58 Church Church NNP 39227 4017 59 over over IN 39227 4017 60 lands land NNS 39227 4017 61 previously previously RB 39227 4017 62 pagan pagan JJ 39227 4017 63 . . . 39227 4018 1 Let let VB 39227 4018 2 the the DT 39227 4018 3 holy holy JJ 39227 4018 4 sepulcher sepulcher NN 39227 4018 5 of of IN 39227 4018 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4018 7 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4018 8 and and CC 39227 4018 9 Saviour Saviour NNP 39227 4018 10 , , , 39227 4018 11 which which WDT 39227 4018 12 is be VBZ 39227 4018 13 possessed possess VBN 39227 4018 14 by by IN 39227 4018 15 the the DT 39227 4018 16 unclean unclean JJ 39227 4018 17 nations nation NNS 39227 4018 18 , , , 39227 4018 19 especially especially RB 39227 4018 20 arouse arouse VBP 39227 4018 21 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4018 22 , , , 39227 4018 23 and and CC 39227 4018 24 the the DT 39227 4018 25 holy holy JJ 39227 4018 26 places place NNS 39227 4018 27 which which WDT 39227 4018 28 are be VBP 39227 4018 29 now now RB 39227 4018 30 treated treat VBN 39227 4018 31 with with IN 39227 4018 32 ignominy ignominy JJ 39227 4018 33 and and CC 39227 4018 34 irreverently irreverently RB 39227 4018 35 polluted pollute VBN 39227 4018 36 with with IN 39227 4018 37 the the DT 39227 4018 38 filth filth NN 39227 4018 39 of of IN 39227 4018 40 the the DT 39227 4018 41 unclean unclean JJ 39227 4018 42 . . . 39227 4019 1 Oh oh UH 39227 4019 2 most most RBS 39227 4019 3 valiant valiant JJ 39227 4019 4 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4019 5 and and CC 39227 4019 6 descendants descendant NNS 39227 4019 7 of of IN 39227 4019 8 invincible invincible JJ 39227 4019 9 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 4019 10 , , , 39227 4019 11 do do VBP 39227 4019 12 not not RB 39227 4019 13 degenerate degenerate VB 39227 4019 14 , , , 39227 4019 15 but but CC 39227 4019 16 recall recall VB 39227 4019 17 the the DT 39227 4019 18 valor valor NN 39227 4019 19 of of IN 39227 4019 20 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4019 21 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 4019 22 . . . 39227 4020 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4020 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4020 3 : : : 39227 4020 4 The the DT 39227 4020 5 crusade crusade NN 39227 4020 6 as as IN 39227 4020 7 a a DT 39227 4020 8 desirable desirable JJ 39227 4020 9 remedy remedy NN 39227 4020 10 for for IN 39227 4020 11 over over IN 39227 4020 12 population population NN 39227 4020 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4020 14 " " `` 39227 4020 15 But but CC 39227 4020 16 if if IN 39227 4020 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4020 18 are be VBP 39227 4020 19 hindered hinder VBN 39227 4020 20 by by IN 39227 4020 21 love love NN 39227 4020 22 of of IN 39227 4020 23 children child NNS 39227 4020 24 , , , 39227 4020 25 parents parent NNS 39227 4020 26 , , , 39227 4020 27 or or CC 39227 4020 28 wife wife NN 39227 4020 29 , , , 39227 4020 30 remember remember VB 39227 4020 31 what what WP 39227 4020 32 the the DT 39227 4020 33 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4020 34 says say VBZ 39227 4020 35 in in IN 39227 4020 36 the the DT 39227 4020 37 Gospel Gospel NNP 39227 4020 38 , , , 39227 4020 39 ' ' '' 39227 4020 40 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4020 41 that that IN 39227 4020 42 loveth loveth NNP 39227 4020 43 father father NN 39227 4020 44 or or CC 39227 4020 45 mother mother NN 39227 4020 46 more more RBR 39227 4020 47 than than IN 39227 4020 48 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4020 49 is be VBZ 39227 4020 50 not not RB 39227 4020 51 worthy worthy JJ 39227 4020 52 of of IN 39227 4020 53 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4020 54 ' ' '' 39227 4020 55 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4020 56 Matt Matt NNP 39227 4020 57 . . . 39227 4020 58 , , , 39227 4020 59 x. x. NNP 39227 4021 1 37 37 LS 39227 4021 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4021 3 . . . 39227 4022 1 ' ' `` 39227 4022 2 Every every DT 39227 4022 3 one one NN 39227 4022 4 that that WDT 39227 4022 5 hath hath VBP 39227 4022 6 forsaken forsaken JJ 39227 4022 7 houses house NNS 39227 4022 8 , , , 39227 4022 9 or or CC 39227 4022 10 brethren brother NNS 39227 4022 11 , , , 39227 4022 12 or or CC 39227 4022 13 sisters sister NNS 39227 4022 14 , , , 39227 4022 15 or or CC 39227 4022 16 father father NN 39227 4022 17 , , , 39227 4022 18 or or CC 39227 4022 19 mother mother NN 39227 4022 20 , , , 39227 4022 21 or or CC 39227 4022 22 wife wife NN 39227 4022 23 , , , 39227 4022 24 or or CC 39227 4022 25 children child NNS 39227 4022 26 , , , 39227 4022 27 or or CC 39227 4022 28 lands land NNS 39227 4022 29 , , , 39227 4022 30 for for IN 39227 4022 31 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4022 32 name name NN 39227 4022 33 's 's POS 39227 4022 34 sake sake NN 39227 4022 35 , , , 39227 4022 36 shall shall MD 39227 4022 37 receive receive VB 39227 4022 38 an an DT 39227 4022 39 hundred hundred CD 39227 4022 40 - - HYPH 39227 4022 41 fold fold RB 39227 4022 42 , , , 39227 4022 43 and and CC 39227 4022 44 shall shall MD 39227 4022 45 inherit inherit VB 39227 4022 46 everlasting everlasting JJ 39227 4022 47 life life NN 39227 4022 48 ' ' '' 39227 4022 49 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4022 50 Matt Matt NNP 39227 4022 51 . . . 39227 4022 52 , , , 39227 4022 53 xix xix NNP 39227 4022 54 . . . 39227 4023 1 29 29 CD 39227 4023 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4023 3 . . . 39227 4024 1 Let let VB 39227 4024 2 none none NN 39227 4024 3 of of IN 39227 4024 4 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4024 5 possessions possession NNS 39227 4024 6 restrain restrain VBP 39227 4024 7 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4024 8 , , , 39227 4024 9 nor nor CC 39227 4024 10 anxiety anxiety NN 39227 4024 11 for for IN 39227 4024 12 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4024 13 family family NN 39227 4024 14 affairs affair NNS 39227 4024 15 . . . 39227 4025 1 For for IN 39227 4025 2 this this DT 39227 4025 3 land land NN 39227 4025 4 which which WDT 39227 4025 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4025 6 inhabit inhabit VBP 39227 4025 7 , , , 39227 4025 8 shut shut VBN 39227 4025 9 in in RP 39227 4025 10 on on IN 39227 4025 11 all all DT 39227 4025 12 sides side NNS 39227 4025 13 by by IN 39227 4025 14 the the DT 39227 4025 15 seas sea NNS 39227 4025 16 and and CC 39227 4025 17 surrounded surround VBN 39227 4025 18 by by IN 39227 4025 19 the the DT 39227 4025 20 mountain mountain NN 39227 4025 21 peaks peak NNS 39227 4025 22 , , , 39227 4025 23 is be VBZ 39227 4025 24 too too RB 39227 4025 25 narrow narrow JJ 39227 4025 26 for for IN 39227 4025 27 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4025 28 large large JJ 39227 4025 29 population population NN 39227 4025 30 ; ; : 39227 4025 31 nor nor CC 39227 4025 32 does do VBZ 39227 4025 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4025 34 abound abound VB 39227 4025 35 in in IN 39227 4025 36 wealth wealth NN 39227 4025 37 ; ; : 39227 4025 38 and and CC 39227 4025 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4025 40 furnishes furnish VBZ 39227 4025 41 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 4025 42 food food NN 39227 4025 43 enough enough RB 39227 4025 44 for for IN 39227 4025 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4025 46 cultivators cultivator NNS 39227 4025 47 . . . 39227 4026 1 Hence hence RB 39227 4026 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4026 3 is be VBZ 39227 4026 4 that that IN 39227 4026 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4026 6 murder murder VBP 39227 4026 7 and and CC 39227 4026 8 devour devour VBP 39227 4026 9 one one NN 39227 4026 10 another another DT 39227 4026 11 , , , 39227 4026 12 that that IN 39227 4026 13 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4026 14 wage wage VBP 39227 4026 15 war war NN 39227 4026 16 , , , 39227 4026 17 and and CC 39227 4026 18 that that IN 39227 4026 19 very very RB 39227 4026 20 many many JJ 39227 4026 21 among among IN 39227 4026 22 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4026 23 perish perish VBP 39227 4026 24 in in IN 39227 4026 25 civil civil JJ 39227 4026 26 strife strife NN 39227 4026 27 . . . 39227 4027 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4027 2 397 397 CD 39227 4027 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4027 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4027 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4027 6 : : : 39227 4027 7 Syria Syria NNP 39227 4027 8 , , , 39227 4027 9 a a DT 39227 4027 10 rich rich JJ 39227 4027 11 country country NN 39227 4027 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4027 13 " " `` 39227 4027 14 Let let VB 39227 4027 15 hatred hatred NN 39227 4027 16 , , , 39227 4027 17 therefore therefore RB 39227 4027 18 , , , 39227 4027 19 depart depart NN 39227 4027 20 from from IN 39227 4027 21 among among IN 39227 4027 22 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4027 23 ; ; : 39227 4027 24 let let VB 39227 4027 25 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4027 26 quarrels quarrel NNS 39227 4027 27 end end VB 39227 4027 28 ; ; : 39227 4027 29 let let VB 39227 4027 30 wars war NNS 39227 4027 31 cease cease VB 39227 4027 32 ; ; : 39227 4027 33 and and CC 39227 4027 34 let let VB 39227 4027 35 all all DT 39227 4027 36 dissensions dissension NNS 39227 4027 37 and and CC 39227 4027 38 controversies controversy NNS 39227 4027 39 slumber slumber NNP 39227 4027 40 . . . 39227 4028 1 Enter enter VB 39227 4028 2 upon upon IN 39227 4028 3 the the DT 39227 4028 4 road road NN 39227 4028 5 of of IN 39227 4028 6 the the DT 39227 4028 7 Holy Holy NNP 39227 4028 8 Sepulcher Sepulcher NNP 39227 4028 9 ; ; , 39227 4028 10 wrest wrest VB 39227 4028 11 that that DT 39227 4028 12 land land NN 39227 4028 13 from from IN 39227 4028 14 the the DT 39227 4028 15 wicked wicked JJ 39227 4028 16 race race NN 39227 4028 17 , , , 39227 4028 18 and and CC 39227 4028 19 subject subject VB 39227 4028 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4028 21 to to IN 39227 4028 22 yourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4028 23 . . . 39227 4029 1 That that DT 39227 4029 2 land land NN 39227 4029 3 which which WDT 39227 4029 4 , , , 39227 4029 5 as as IN 39227 4029 6 the the DT 39227 4029 7 Scripture scripture NN 39227 4029 8 says say VBZ 39227 4029 9 , , , 39227 4029 10 ' ' `` 39227 4029 11 floweth floweth NNP 39227 4029 12 with with IN 39227 4029 13 milk milk NN 39227 4029 14 and and CC 39227 4029 15 honey honey NN 39227 4029 16 ' ' '' 39227 4029 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4029 18 Num Num NNP 39227 4029 19 . . NNP 39227 4029 20 , , , 39227 4029 21 xiii xiii NNP 39227 4029 22 . . . 39227 4030 1 27 27 CD 39227 4030 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4030 3 was be VBD 39227 4030 4 given give VBN 39227 4030 5 by by IN 39227 4030 6 God God NNP 39227 4030 7 into into IN 39227 4030 8 the the DT 39227 4030 9 power power NN 39227 4030 10 of of IN 39227 4030 11 the the DT 39227 4030 12 children child NNS 39227 4030 13 of of IN 39227 4030 14 Israel Israel NNP 39227 4030 15 . . . 39227 4031 1 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 4031 2 is be VBZ 39227 4031 3 the the DT 39227 4031 4 center center NN 39227 4031 5 of of IN 39227 4031 6 the the DT 39227 4031 7 earth earth NN 39227 4031 8 ; ; : 39227 4031 9 the the DT 39227 4031 10 land land NN 39227 4031 11 is be VBZ 39227 4031 12 fruitful fruitful JJ 39227 4031 13 above above IN 39227 4031 14 all all DT 39227 4031 15 others other NNS 39227 4031 16 , , , 39227 4031 17 like like IN 39227 4031 18 another another DT 39227 4031 19 paradise paradise NN 39227 4031 20 of of IN 39227 4031 21 delights delight NNS 39227 4031 22 . . . 39227 4032 1 This this DT 39227 4032 2 spot spot NN 39227 4032 3 the the DT 39227 4032 4 Redeemer Redeemer NNP 39227 4032 5 of of IN 39227 4032 6 mankind mankind NN 39227 4032 7 has have VBZ 39227 4032 8 made make VBN 39227 4032 9 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 4032 10 by by IN 39227 4032 11 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4032 12 advent advent NN 39227 4032 13 , , , 39227 4032 14 has have VBZ 39227 4032 15 beautified beautify VBN 39227 4032 16 by by IN 39227 4032 17 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4032 18 sojourn sojourn NN 39227 4032 19 , , , 39227 4032 20 has have VBZ 39227 4032 21 consecrated consecrate VBN 39227 4032 22 by by IN 39227 4032 23 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4032 24 passion passion NN 39227 4032 25 , , , 39227 4032 26 has have VBZ 39227 4032 27 redeemed redeem VBN 39227 4032 28 by by IN 39227 4032 29 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4032 30 death death NN 39227 4032 31 , , , 39227 4032 32 has have VBZ 39227 4032 33 glorified glorify VBN 39227 4032 34 by by IN 39227 4032 35 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4032 36 burial burial NN 39227 4032 37 . . . 39227 4033 1 " " `` 39227 4033 2 This this DT 39227 4033 3 royal royal JJ 39227 4033 4 city city NN 39227 4033 5 , , , 39227 4033 6 however however RB 39227 4033 7 , , , 39227 4033 8 situated situate VBN 39227 4033 9 at at IN 39227 4033 10 the the DT 39227 4033 11 center center NN 39227 4033 12 of of IN 39227 4033 13 the the DT 39227 4033 14 earth earth NN 39227 4033 15 , , , 39227 4033 16 is be VBZ 39227 4033 17 now now RB 39227 4033 18 held hold VBN 39227 4033 19 captive captive JJ 39227 4033 20 by by IN 39227 4033 21 the the DT 39227 4033 22 enemies enemy NNS 39227 4033 23 of of IN 39227 4033 24 Christ Christ NNP 39227 4033 25 and and CC 39227 4033 26 is be VBZ 39227 4033 27 subjected subject VBN 39227 4033 28 , , , 39227 4033 29 by by IN 39227 4033 30 those those DT 39227 4033 31 who who WP 39227 4033 32 do do VBP 39227 4033 33 not not RB 39227 4033 34 know know VB 39227 4033 35 God God NNP 39227 4033 36 , , , 39227 4033 37 to to IN 39227 4033 38 the the DT 39227 4033 39 worship worship NN 39227 4033 40 of of IN 39227 4033 41 the the DT 39227 4033 42 heathen heathen NN 39227 4033 43 . . . 39227 4034 1 She -PRON- PRP 39227 4034 2 seeks seek VBZ 39227 4034 3 , , , 39227 4034 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 4034 5 , , , 39227 4034 6 and and CC 39227 4034 7 desires desire NNS 39227 4034 8 to to TO 39227 4034 9 be be VB 39227 4034 10 liberated liberate VBN 39227 4034 11 , , , 39227 4034 12 and and CC 39227 4034 13 ceases cease VBZ 39227 4034 14 not not RB 39227 4034 15 to to TO 39227 4034 16 implore implore VB 39227 4034 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4034 18 to to TO 39227 4034 19 come come VB 39227 4034 20 to to IN 39227 4034 21 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4034 22 aid aid NN 39227 4034 23 . . . 39227 4035 1 From from IN 39227 4035 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4035 3 especially especially RB 39227 4035 4 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4035 5 asks ask VBZ 39227 4035 6 succor succor JJ 39227 4035 7 , , , 39227 4035 8 because because IN 39227 4035 9 , , , 39227 4035 10 as as IN 39227 4035 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4035 12 have have VBP 39227 4035 13 already already RB 39227 4035 14 said say VBN 39227 4035 15 , , , 39227 4035 16 God God NNP 39227 4035 17 has have VBZ 39227 4035 18 conferred confer VBN 39227 4035 19 upon upon IN 39227 4035 20 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4035 21 , , , 39227 4035 22 above above IN 39227 4035 23 all all DT 39227 4035 24 other other JJ 39227 4035 25 nations nation NNS 39227 4035 26 , , , 39227 4035 27 great great JJ 39227 4035 28 glory glory NN 39227 4035 29 in in IN 39227 4035 30 arms arm NNS 39227 4035 31 . . . 39227 4036 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 39227 4036 2 , , , 39227 4036 3 undertake undertake VB 39227 4036 4 this this DT 39227 4036 5 journey journey NN 39227 4036 6 eagerly eagerly RB 39227 4036 7 for for IN 39227 4036 8 the the DT 39227 4036 9 remission remission NN 39227 4036 10 of of IN 39227 4036 11 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4036 12 sins sin NNS 39227 4036 13 , , , 39227 4036 14 with with IN 39227 4036 15 the the DT 39227 4036 16 assurance assurance NN 39227 4036 17 of of IN 39227 4036 18 the the DT 39227 4036 19 reward reward NN 39227 4036 20 of of IN 39227 4036 21 imperishable imperishable JJ 39227 4036 22 glory glory NN 39227 4036 23 in in IN 39227 4036 24 the the DT 39227 4036 25 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4036 26 of of IN 39227 4036 27 heaven heaven NNP 39227 4036 28 . . . 39227 4036 29 " " '' 39227 4037 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4037 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4037 3 : : : 39227 4037 4 Response response NN 39227 4037 5 to to IN 39227 4037 6 the the DT 39227 4037 7 appeal appeal NN 39227 4037 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4037 9 When when WRB 39227 4037 10 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4037 11 Urban Urban NNP 39227 4037 12 had have VBD 39227 4037 13 skilfully skilfully RB 39227 4037 14 said say VBN 39227 4037 15 these these DT 39227 4037 16 and and CC 39227 4037 17 very very RB 39227 4037 18 many many JJ 39227 4037 19 similar similar JJ 39227 4037 20 things thing NNS 39227 4037 21 , , , 39227 4037 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4037 23 so so RB 39227 4037 24 centered center VBD 39227 4037 25 in in IN 39227 4037 26 one one CD 39227 4037 27 purpose purpose NN 39227 4037 28 the the DT 39227 4037 29 desires desire NNS 39227 4037 30 of of IN 39227 4037 31 all all DT 39227 4037 32 who who WP 39227 4037 33 were be VBD 39227 4037 34 present present JJ 39227 4037 35 that that IN 39227 4037 36 all all DT 39227 4037 37 cried cry VBN 39227 4037 38 out out RP 39227 4037 39 , , , 39227 4037 40 " " `` 39227 4037 41 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4037 42 is be VBZ 39227 4037 43 the the DT 39227 4037 44 will will NN 39227 4037 45 of of IN 39227 4037 46 God God NNP 39227 4037 47 ! ! . 39227 4038 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4038 2 is be VBZ 39227 4038 3 the the DT 39227 4038 4 will will NN 39227 4038 5 of of IN 39227 4038 6 God God NNP 39227 4038 7 ! ! . 39227 4038 8 " " '' 39227 4039 1 When when WRB 39227 4039 2 the the DT 39227 4039 3 venerable venerable JJ 39227 4039 4 Roman roman JJ 39227 4039 5 pontiff pontiff NN 39227 4039 6 heard hear VBD 39227 4039 7 that that DT 39227 4039 8 , , , 39227 4039 9 with with IN 39227 4039 10 eyes eye NNS 39227 4039 11 uplifted uplift VBN 39227 4039 12 to to IN 39227 4039 13 heaven heaven NNP 39227 4039 14 , , , 39227 4039 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4039 16 gave give VBD 39227 4039 17 thanks thank NNS 39227 4039 18 to to IN 39227 4039 19 God God NNP 39227 4039 20 and and CC 39227 4039 21 , , , 39227 4039 22 commanding command VBG 39227 4039 23 silence silence NN 39227 4039 24 with with IN 39227 4039 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4039 26 hand hand NN 39227 4039 27 , , , 39227 4039 28 said say VBD 39227 4039 29 : : : 39227 4039 30 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4039 31 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4039 32 : : : 39227 4039 33 " " `` 39227 4039 34 Deus Deus NNP 39227 4039 35 vult vult NN 39227 4039 36 , , , 39227 4039 37 " " '' 39227 4039 38 the the DT 39227 4039 39 war war NN 39227 4039 40 cry cry NN 39227 4039 41 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4039 42 " " `` 39227 4039 43 Most most RBS 39227 4039 44 beloved beloved JJ 39227 4039 45 brethren brother NNS 39227 4039 46 , , , 39227 4039 47 to to IN 39227 4039 48 - - HYPH 39227 4039 49 day day NN 39227 4039 50 is be VBZ 39227 4039 51 manifest manif JJS 39227 4039 52 in in IN 39227 4039 53 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4039 54 what what WP 39227 4039 55 the the DT 39227 4039 56 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4039 57 says say VBZ 39227 4039 58 in in IN 39227 4039 59 the the DT 39227 4039 60 Gospel Gospel NNP 39227 4039 61 , , , 39227 4039 62 ' ' '' 39227 4039 63 Where where WRB 39227 4039 64 two two CD 39227 4039 65 or or CC 39227 4039 66 three three CD 39227 4039 67 are be VBP 39227 4039 68 gathered gather VBN 39227 4039 69 together together RB 39227 4039 70 in in IN 39227 4039 71 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4039 72 name name NN 39227 4039 73 , , , 39227 4039 74 there there EX 39227 4039 75 am be VBP 39227 4039 76 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4039 77 in in IN 39227 4039 78 the the DT 39227 4039 79 midst midst NN 39227 4039 80 of of IN 39227 4039 81 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4039 82 ' ' '' 39227 4039 83 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4039 84 Matt Matt NNP 39227 4039 85 . . . 39227 4039 86 , , , 39227 4039 87 xviii xviii NN 39227 4039 88 . . . 39227 4040 1 20 20 CD 39227 4040 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4040 3 . . . 39227 4041 1 For for CC 39227 4041 2 unless unless IN 39227 4041 3 God God NNP 39227 4041 4 had have VBD 39227 4041 5 been be VBN 39227 4041 6 present present JJ 39227 4041 7 in in IN 39227 4041 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4041 9 spirits spirit NNS 39227 4041 10 , , , 39227 4041 11 all all DT 39227 4041 12 of of IN 39227 4041 13 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4041 14 would would MD 39227 4041 15 not not RB 39227 4041 16 have have VB 39227 4041 17 uttered utter VBN 39227 4041 18 the the DT 39227 4041 19 same same JJ 39227 4041 20 cry cry NN 39227 4041 21 ; ; : 39227 4041 22 since since IN 39227 4041 23 , , , 39227 4041 24 although although IN 39227 4041 25 the the DT 39227 4041 26 cry cry NN 39227 4041 27 issued issue VBN 39227 4041 28 from from IN 39227 4041 29 numerous numerous JJ 39227 4041 30 mouths mouth NNS 39227 4041 31 , , , 39227 4041 32 yet yet CC 39227 4041 33 the the DT 39227 4041 34 origin origin NN 39227 4041 35 of of IN 39227 4041 36 the the DT 39227 4041 37 cry cry NN 39227 4041 38 was be VBD 39227 4041 39 one one CD 39227 4041 40 . . . 39227 4042 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 4042 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4042 3 say say VBP 39227 4042 4 to to IN 39227 4042 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4042 6 that that IN 39227 4042 7 God God NNP 39227 4042 8 , , , 39227 4042 9 who who WP 39227 4042 10 implanted implant VBD 39227 4042 11 this this DT 39227 4042 12 in in IN 39227 4042 13 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4042 14 breasts breast NNS 39227 4042 15 , , , 39227 4042 16 has have VBZ 39227 4042 17 drawn draw VBN 39227 4042 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4042 19 forth forth RB 39227 4042 20 from from IN 39227 4042 21 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4042 22 . . . 39227 4043 1 Let let VB 39227 4043 2 that that DT 39227 4043 3 , , , 39227 4043 4 then then RB 39227 4043 5 , , , 39227 4043 6 be be VB 39227 4043 7 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4043 8 war war NN 39227 4043 9 cry cry NN 39227 4043 10 in in IN 39227 4043 11 battle battle NN 39227 4043 12 , , , 39227 4043 13 because because IN 39227 4043 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4043 15 is be VBZ 39227 4043 16 given give VBN 39227 4043 17 to to IN 39227 4043 18 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4043 19 by by IN 39227 4043 20 God God NNP 39227 4043 21 . . . 39227 4044 1 When when WRB 39227 4044 2 an an DT 39227 4044 3 armed armed JJ 39227 4044 4 attack attack NN 39227 4044 5 is be VBZ 39227 4044 6 made make VBN 39227 4044 7 upon upon IN 39227 4044 8 the the DT 39227 4044 9 enemy enemy NN 39227 4044 10 , , , 39227 4044 11 let let VB 39227 4044 12 this this DT 39227 4044 13 one one CD 39227 4044 14 cry cry NN 39227 4044 15 be be VB 39227 4044 16 raised raise VBN 39227 4044 17 by by IN 39227 4044 18 all all PDT 39227 4044 19 the the DT 39227 4044 20 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4044 21 of of IN 39227 4044 22 God God NNP 39227 4044 23 : : : 39227 4044 24 ' ' '' 39227 4044 25 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4044 26 is be VBZ 39227 4044 27 the the DT 39227 4044 28 will will NN 39227 4044 29 of of IN 39227 4044 30 God God NNP 39227 4044 31 ! ! . 39227 4045 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4045 2 is be VBZ 39227 4045 3 the the DT 39227 4045 4 will will NN 39227 4045 5 of of IN 39227 4045 6 God God NNP 39227 4045 7 ! ! . 39227 4045 8 ' ' '' 39227 4046 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4046 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4046 3 : : : 39227 4046 4 Who who WP 39227 4046 5 should should MD 39227 4046 6 go go VB 39227 4046 7 and and CC 39227 4046 8 who who WP 39227 4046 9 should should MD 39227 4046 10 remain remain VB 39227 4046 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4046 12 " " `` 39227 4046 13 And and CC 39227 4046 14 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4046 15 neither neither CC 39227 4046 16 command command NN 39227 4046 17 nor nor CC 39227 4046 18 advise advise VB 39227 4046 19 that that IN 39227 4046 20 the the DT 39227 4046 21 old old JJ 39227 4046 22 or or CC 39227 4046 23 feeble feeble JJ 39227 4046 24 , , , 39227 4046 25 or or CC 39227 4046 26 those those DT 39227 4046 27 incapable incapable JJ 39227 4046 28 of of IN 39227 4046 29 bearing bear VBG 39227 4046 30 arms arm NNS 39227 4046 31 , , , 39227 4046 32 undertake undertake VBP 39227 4046 33 this this DT 39227 4046 34 journey journey NN 39227 4046 35 . . . 39227 4047 1 Nor nor CC 39227 4047 2 ought ought MD 39227 4047 3 women woman NNS 39227 4047 4 to to TO 39227 4047 5 set set VB 39227 4047 6 out out RP 39227 4047 7 at at RB 39227 4047 8 all all RB 39227 4047 9 without without IN 39227 4047 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4047 11 husbands husband NNS 39227 4047 12 , , , 39227 4047 13 or or CC 39227 4047 14 brothers brother NNS 39227 4047 15 , , , 39227 4047 16 or or CC 39227 4047 17 legal legal JJ 39227 4047 18 guardians guardian NNS 39227 4047 19 . . . 39227 4048 1 For for IN 39227 4048 2 such such JJ 39227 4048 3 are be VBP 39227 4048 4 more more JJR 39227 4048 5 of of IN 39227 4048 6 a a DT 39227 4048 7 hindrance hindrance NN 39227 4048 8 than than IN 39227 4048 9 aid aid NN 39227 4048 10 , , , 39227 4048 11 more more JJR 39227 4048 12 of of IN 39227 4048 13 a a DT 39227 4048 14 burden burden NN 39227 4048 15 than than IN 39227 4048 16 an an DT 39227 4048 17 advantage advantage NN 39227 4048 18 . . . 39227 4049 1 Let let VB 39227 4049 2 the the DT 39227 4049 3 rich rich JJ 39227 4049 4 aid aid NN 39227 4049 5 the the DT 39227 4049 6 needy needy NN 39227 4049 7 ; ; : 39227 4049 8 and and CC 39227 4049 9 according accord VBG 39227 4049 10 to to IN 39227 4049 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4049 12 wealth wealth NN 39227 4049 13 let let VB 39227 4049 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4049 15 take take VB 39227 4049 16 with with IN 39227 4049 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4049 18 experienced experience VBD 39227 4049 19 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4049 20 . . . 39227 4050 1 The the DT 39227 4050 2 priests priest NNS 39227 4050 3 and and CC 39227 4050 4 other other JJ 39227 4050 5 clerks clerk NNS 39227 4050 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4050 7 clergy clergy NNP 39227 4050 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4050 9 , , , 39227 4050 10 whether whether IN 39227 4050 11 secular secular JJ 39227 4050 12 or or CC 39227 4050 13 regular regular JJ 39227 4050 14 , , , 39227 4050 15 are be VBP 39227 4050 16 not not RB 39227 4050 17 to to TO 39227 4050 18 go go VB 39227 4050 19 without without IN 39227 4050 20 the the DT 39227 4050 21 consent consent NN 39227 4050 22 of of IN 39227 4050 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4050 24 bishop bishop NN 39227 4050 25 ; ; : 39227 4050 26 for for IN 39227 4050 27 this this DT 39227 4050 28 journey journey NN 39227 4050 29 would would MD 39227 4050 30 profit profit VB 39227 4050 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4050 32 nothing nothing NN 39227 4050 33 if if IN 39227 4050 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4050 35 went go VBD 39227 4050 36 without without IN 39227 4050 37 permission permission NN 39227 4050 38 . . . 39227 4051 1 Also also RB 39227 4051 2 , , , 39227 4051 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4051 4 is be VBZ 39227 4051 5 not not RB 39227 4051 6 fitting fitting JJ 39227 4051 7 that that IN 39227 4051 8 laymen laymen NNP 39227 4051 9 should should MD 39227 4051 10 enter enter VB 39227 4051 11 upon upon IN 39227 4051 12 the the DT 39227 4051 13 pilgrimage pilgrimage NN 39227 4051 14 without without IN 39227 4051 15 the the DT 39227 4051 16 blessing blessing NN 39227 4051 17 of of IN 39227 4051 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4051 19 priests priest NNS 39227 4051 20 . . . 39227 4052 1 " " `` 39227 4052 2 Whoever whoever WP 39227 4052 3 , , , 39227 4052 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 4052 5 , , , 39227 4052 6 shall shall MD 39227 4052 7 decide decide VB 39227 4052 8 upon upon IN 39227 4052 9 this this DT 39227 4052 10 holy holy JJ 39227 4052 11 pilgrimage pilgrimage NN 39227 4052 12 , , , 39227 4052 13 and and CC 39227 4052 14 shall shall MD 39227 4052 15 make make VB 39227 4052 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4052 17 vow vow NN 39227 4052 18 to to IN 39227 4052 19 God God NNP 39227 4052 20 to to IN 39227 4052 21 that that DT 39227 4052 22 effect effect NN 39227 4052 23 , , , 39227 4052 24 and and CC 39227 4052 25 shall shall MD 39227 4052 26 offer offer VB 39227 4052 27 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4052 28 to to IN 39227 4052 29 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 4052 30 for for IN 39227 4052 31 sacrifice sacrifice NN 39227 4052 32 , , , 39227 4052 33 as as IN 39227 4052 34 a a DT 39227 4052 35 living living NN 39227 4052 36 victim victim NN 39227 4052 37 , , , 39227 4052 38 holy holy JJ 39227 4052 39 and and CC 39227 4052 40 acceptable acceptable JJ 39227 4052 41 to to IN 39227 4052 42 God God NNP 39227 4052 43 , , , 39227 4052 44 shall shall MD 39227 4052 45 wear wear VB 39227 4052 46 the the DT 39227 4052 47 sign sign NN 39227 4052 48 of of IN 39227 4052 49 the the DT 39227 4052 50 cross cross NN 39227 4052 51 of of IN 39227 4052 52 the the DT 39227 4052 53 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4052 54 on on IN 39227 4052 55 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4052 56 forehead forehead NN 39227 4052 57 or or CC 39227 4052 58 on on IN 39227 4052 59 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4052 60 breast breast NN 39227 4052 61 . . . 39227 4053 1 When when WRB 39227 4053 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4053 3 shall shall MD 39227 4053 4 return return VB 39227 4053 5 from from IN 39227 4053 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4053 7 journey journey NN 39227 4053 8 , , , 39227 4053 9 having have VBG 39227 4053 10 fulfilled fulfil VBN 39227 4053 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4053 12 vow vow NN 39227 4053 13 , , , 39227 4053 14 let let VB 39227 4053 15 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4053 16 place place VB 39227 4053 17 the the DT 39227 4053 18 cross cross NN 39227 4053 19 on on IN 39227 4053 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4053 21 back back NN 39227 4053 22 between between IN 39227 4053 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4053 24 shoulders shoulder NNS 39227 4053 25 . . . 39227 4054 1 Thus thus RB 39227 4054 2 shall shall MD 39227 4054 3 ye ye NNP 39227 4054 4 , , , 39227 4054 5 indeed indeed RB 39227 4054 6 , , , 39227 4054 7 by by IN 39227 4054 8 this this DT 39227 4054 9 twofold twofold JJ 39227 4054 10 action action NN 39227 4054 11 , , , 39227 4054 12 fulfill fulfill VB 39227 4054 13 the the DT 39227 4054 14 precept precept NN 39227 4054 15 of of IN 39227 4054 16 the the DT 39227 4054 17 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4054 18 , , , 39227 4054 19 as as IN 39227 4054 20 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4054 21 commands command VBZ 39227 4054 22 in in IN 39227 4054 23 the the DT 39227 4054 24 Gospel Gospel NNP 39227 4054 25 , , , 39227 4054 26 ' ' '' 39227 4054 27 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4054 28 that that WDT 39227 4054 29 taketh taketh VBZ 39227 4054 30 not not RB 39227 4054 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4054 32 cross cross NN 39227 4054 33 , , , 39227 4054 34 and and CC 39227 4054 35 followeth followeth NNP 39227 4054 36 after after IN 39227 4054 37 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4054 38 , , , 39227 4054 39 is be VBZ 39227 4054 40 not not RB 39227 4054 41 worthy worthy JJ 39227 4054 42 of of IN 39227 4054 43 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4054 44 ' ' '' 39227 4054 45 " " '' 39227 4054 46 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4054 47 Luke Luke NNP 39227 4054 48 , , , 39227 4054 49 xiv xiv NN 39227 4054 50 . . . 39227 4055 1 27 27 CD 39227 4055 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4055 3 . . . 39227 4056 1 52 52 CD 39227 4056 2 . . . 39227 4057 1 The the DT 39227 4057 2 Starting starting NN 39227 4057 3 of of IN 39227 4057 4 the the DT 39227 4057 5 Crusaders Crusaders NNPS 39227 4057 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4057 7 1096 1096 CD 39227 4057 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4057 9 The the DT 39227 4057 10 appeals appeal NNS 39227 4057 11 of of IN 39227 4057 12 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4057 13 Urban Urban NNP 39227 4057 14 at at IN 39227 4057 15 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 4057 16 and and CC 39227 4057 17 elsewhere elsewhere RB 39227 4057 18 met meet VBD 39227 4057 19 with with IN 39227 4057 20 ready ready JJ 39227 4057 21 response response NN 39227 4057 22 , , , 39227 4057 23 especially especially RB 39227 4057 24 among among IN 39227 4057 25 the the DT 39227 4057 26 French French NNP 39227 4057 27 , , , 39227 4057 28 but but CC 39227 4057 29 also also RB 39227 4057 30 to to IN 39227 4057 31 a a DT 39227 4057 32 considerable considerable JJ 39227 4057 33 extent extent NN 39227 4057 34 among among IN 39227 4057 35 Italians Italians NNPS 39227 4057 36 , , , 39227 4057 37 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 4057 38 , , , 39227 4057 39 and and CC 39227 4057 40 even even RB 39227 4057 41 English English NNP 39227 4057 42 . . . 39227 4058 1 A a DT 39227 4058 2 great great JJ 39227 4058 3 variety variety NN 39227 4058 4 of of IN 39227 4058 5 people people NNS 39227 4058 6 were be VBD 39227 4058 7 attracted attract VBN 39227 4058 8 by by IN 39227 4058 9 the the DT 39227 4058 10 enterprise enterprise NN 39227 4058 11 , , , 39227 4058 12 and and CC 39227 4058 13 from from IN 39227 4058 14 an an DT 39227 4058 15 equal equal JJ 39227 4058 16 variety variety NN 39227 4058 17 of of IN 39227 4058 18 motives motive NNS 39227 4058 19 . . . 39227 4059 1 Men man NNS 39227 4059 2 whose whose WP$ 39227 4059 3 lives life NNS 39227 4059 4 had have VBD 39227 4059 5 been be VBN 39227 4059 6 evil evil JJ 39227 4059 7 saw see VBN 39227 4059 8 in in IN 39227 4059 9 the the DT 39227 4059 10 crusade crusade NN 39227 4059 11 an an DT 39227 4059 12 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 4059 13 of of IN 39227 4059 14 doing do VBG 39227 4059 15 penance penance NN 39227 4059 16 ; ; : 39227 4059 17 criminals criminal NNS 39227 4059 18 who who WP 39227 4059 19 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 4059 20 cared care VBD 39227 4059 21 little little JJ 39227 4059 22 for for IN 39227 4059 23 penance penance NN 39227 4059 24 but but CC 39227 4059 25 much much JJ 39227 4059 26 for for IN 39227 4059 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4059 28 own own JJ 39227 4059 29 personal personal JJ 39227 4059 30 safety safety NN 39227 4059 31 saw see VBD 39227 4059 32 in in IN 39227 4059 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4059 34 an an DT 39227 4059 35 avenue avenue NN 39227 4059 36 of of IN 39227 4059 37 escape escape NN 39227 4059 38 from from IN 39227 4059 39 justice justice NN 39227 4059 40 ; ; : 39227 4059 41 merchants merchant NNS 39227 4059 42 discovered discover VBN 39227 4059 43 in in IN 39227 4059 44 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4059 45 a a DT 39227 4059 46 chance chance NN 39227 4059 47 to to TO 39227 4059 48 open open VB 39227 4059 49 up up RP 39227 4059 50 new new JJ 39227 4059 51 and and CC 39227 4059 52 valuable valuable JJ 39227 4059 53 trade trade NN 39227 4059 54 ; ; : 39227 4059 55 knights knight NNS 39227 4059 56 hailed hail VBD 39227 4059 57 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4059 58 as as IN 39227 4059 59 an an DT 39227 4059 60 invitation invitation NN 39227 4059 61 to to IN 39227 4059 62 deeds deed NNS 39227 4059 63 of of IN 39227 4059 64 valor valor NN 39227 4059 65 and and CC 39227 4059 66 glory glory NN 39227 4059 67 surpassing surpass VBG 39227 4059 68 any any DT 39227 4059 69 Europe Europe NNP 39227 4059 70 had have VBD 39227 4059 71 yet yet RB 39227 4059 72 known know VBN 39227 4059 73 ; ; : 39227 4059 74 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 4059 75 malcontents malcontent NNS 39227 4059 76 regarded regard VBD 39227 4059 77 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4059 78 as as IN 39227 4059 79 a a DT 39227 4059 80 chance chance NN 39227 4059 81 to to TO 39227 4059 82 mend mend VB 39227 4059 83 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4059 84 fortunes fortune NNS 39227 4059 85 ; ; : 39227 4059 86 and and CC 39227 4059 87 a a DT 39227 4059 88 very very RB 39227 4059 89 large large JJ 39227 4059 90 number number NN 39227 4059 91 of of IN 39227 4059 92 people people NNS 39227 4059 93 looked look VBD 39227 4059 94 upon upon IN 39227 4059 95 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4059 96 as as IN 39227 4059 97 a a DT 39227 4059 98 great great JJ 39227 4059 99 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 4059 100 obligation obligation NN 39227 4059 101 laid lay VBN 39227 4059 102 upon upon IN 39227 4059 103 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4059 104 and and CC 39227 4059 105 necessary necessary JJ 39227 4059 106 to to TO 39227 4059 107 be be VB 39227 4059 108 performed perform VBN 39227 4059 109 in in IN 39227 4059 110 order order NN 39227 4059 111 to to TO 39227 4059 112 insure insure VB 39227 4059 113 salvation salvation NN 39227 4059 114 in in IN 39227 4059 115 the the DT 39227 4059 116 world world NN 39227 4059 117 to to TO 39227 4059 118 come come VB 39227 4059 119 . . . 39227 4060 1 By by IN 39227 4060 2 reason reason NN 39227 4060 3 of of IN 39227 4060 4 all all PDT 39227 4060 5 these these DT 39227 4060 6 incentives incentive NNS 39227 4060 7 , , , 39227 4060 8 some some DT 39227 4060 9 of of IN 39227 4060 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4060 11 weighing weigh VBG 39227 4060 12 much much RB 39227 4060 13 more more RBR 39227 4060 14 in in IN 39227 4060 15 the the DT 39227 4060 16 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 4060 17 mind mind NN 39227 4060 18 than than IN 39227 4060 19 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4060 20 can can MD 39227 4060 21 understand understand VB 39227 4060 22 to to IN 39227 4060 23 - - HYPH 39227 4060 24 day day NN 39227 4060 25 , , , 39227 4060 26 the the DT 39227 4060 27 crusade crusade NN 39227 4060 28 brought bring VBD 39227 4060 29 together together RB 39227 4060 30 men man NNS 39227 4060 31 , , , 39227 4060 32 women woman NNS 39227 4060 33 , , , 39227 4060 34 and and CC 39227 4060 35 children child NNS 39227 4060 36 from from IN 39227 4060 37 every every DT 39227 4060 38 part part NN 39227 4060 39 of of IN 39227 4060 40 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 4060 41 . . . 39227 4061 1 Both both DT 39227 4061 2 of of IN 39227 4061 3 the the DT 39227 4061 4 accounts account NNS 39227 4061 5 given give VBN 39227 4061 6 below below RB 39227 4061 7 of of IN 39227 4061 8 the the DT 39227 4061 9 assembling assemble VBG 39227 4061 10 and and CC 39227 4061 11 starting start VBG 39227 4061 12 of of IN 39227 4061 13 the the DT 39227 4061 14 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4061 15 are be VBP 39227 4061 16 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 4061 17 more more RBR 39227 4061 18 or or CC 39227 4061 19 less less RBR 39227 4061 20 exaggerated exaggerated JJ 39227 4061 21 at at IN 39227 4061 22 certain certain JJ 39227 4061 23 points point NNS 39227 4061 24 , , , 39227 4061 25 yet yet CC 39227 4061 26 in in IN 39227 4061 27 substance substance NN 39227 4061 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4061 29 represent represent VBP 39227 4061 30 what what WP 39227 4061 31 must must MD 39227 4061 32 have have VB 39227 4061 33 been be VBN 39227 4061 34 pretty pretty RB 39227 4061 35 nearly nearly RB 39227 4061 36 the the DT 39227 4061 37 actual actual JJ 39227 4061 38 facts fact NNS 39227 4061 39 . . . 39227 4062 1 William William NNP 39227 4062 2 of of IN 39227 4062 3 Malmesbury Malmesbury NNP 39227 4062 4 was be VBD 39227 4062 5 an an DT 39227 4062 6 English english JJ 39227 4062 7 monk monk NN 39227 4062 8 who who WP 39227 4062 9 lived live VBD 39227 4062 10 in in IN 39227 4062 11 the the DT 39227 4062 12 first first JJ 39227 4062 13 half half NN 39227 4062 14 of of IN 39227 4062 15 the the DT 39227 4062 16 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4062 17 century century NN 39227 4062 18 and and CC 39227 4062 19 wrote write VBD 39227 4062 20 a a DT 39227 4062 21 very very RB 39227 4062 22 valuable valuable JJ 39227 4062 23 _ _ NNP 39227 4062 24 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 4062 25 of of IN 39227 4062 26 the the DT 39227 4062 27 Kings king NNS 39227 4062 28 of of IN 39227 4062 29 England England NNP 39227 4062 30 _ _ NNP 39227 4062 31 , , , 39227 4062 32 which which WDT 39227 4062 33 reached reach VBD 39227 4062 34 the the DT 39227 4062 35 opening opening NN 39227 4062 36 of of IN 39227 4062 37 the the DT 39227 4062 38 reign reign NN 39227 4062 39 of of IN 39227 4062 40 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 4062 41 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4062 42 1135 1135 CD 39227 4062 43 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4062 44 . . . 39227 4063 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4063 2 thus thus RB 39227 4063 3 had have VBD 39227 4063 4 abundant abundant JJ 39227 4063 5 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 4063 6 to to TO 39227 4063 7 learn learn VB 39227 4063 8 of of IN 39227 4063 9 the the DT 39227 4063 10 first first JJ 39227 4063 11 crusade crusade NN 39227 4063 12 from from IN 39227 4063 13 people people NNS 39227 4063 14 who who WP 39227 4063 15 had have VBD 39227 4063 16 actually actually RB 39227 4063 17 participated participate VBN 39227 4063 18 in in IN 39227 4063 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4063 20 . . . 39227 4064 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4064 2 rather rather RB 39227 4064 3 humorous humorous JJ 39227 4064 4 picture picture NN 39227 4064 5 of of IN 39227 4064 6 the the DT 39227 4064 7 effects effect NNS 39227 4064 8 of of IN 39227 4064 9 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4064 10 Urban Urban NNP 39227 4064 11 's 's POS 39227 4064 12 call call NN 39227 4064 13 is be VBZ 39227 4064 14 thus thus RB 39227 4064 15 well well RB 39227 4064 16 worth worth JJ 39227 4064 17 reading read VBG 39227 4064 18 . . . 39227 4065 1 Better well JJR 39227 4065 2 than than IN 39227 4065 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4065 4 , , , 39227 4065 5 however however RB 39227 4065 6 , , , 39227 4065 7 is be VBZ 39227 4065 8 the the DT 39227 4065 9 account account NN 39227 4065 10 by by IN 39227 4065 11 the the DT 39227 4065 12 priest priest NN 39227 4065 13 Fulcher Fulcher NNP 39227 4065 14 of of IN 39227 4065 15 Chartres Chartres NNP 39227 4065 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4065 17 1058 1058 CD 39227 4065 18 - - SYM 39227 4065 19 1124)--better 1124)--better CD 39227 4065 20 because because IN 39227 4065 21 the the DT 39227 4065 22 writer writer NN 39227 4065 23 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4065 24 took take VBD 39227 4065 25 part part NN 39227 4065 26 in in IN 39227 4065 27 the the DT 39227 4065 28 crusade crusade NN 39227 4065 29 and and CC 39227 4065 30 so so RB 39227 4065 31 was be VBD 39227 4065 32 a a DT 39227 4065 33 personal personal JJ 39227 4065 34 observer observer NN 39227 4065 35 of of IN 39227 4065 36 most most JJS 39227 4065 37 of of IN 39227 4065 38 the the DT 39227 4065 39 things thing NNS 39227 4065 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4065 41 undertook undertake VBD 39227 4065 42 to to TO 39227 4065 43 describe describe VB 39227 4065 44 . . . 39227 4066 1 Fulcher Fulcher NNP 39227 4066 2 , , , 39227 4066 3 in in IN 39227 4066 4 1096 1096 CD 39227 4066 5 , , , 39227 4066 6 set set VBN 39227 4066 7 out out RP 39227 4066 8 upon upon IN 39227 4066 9 the the DT 39227 4066 10 crusade crusade NN 39227 4066 11 in in IN 39227 4066 12 the the DT 39227 4066 13 company company NN 39227 4066 14 of of IN 39227 4066 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4066 16 lord lord NNP 39227 4066 17 , , , 39227 4066 18 Etienne Etienne NNP 39227 4066 19 , , , 39227 4066 20 count count NN 39227 4066 21 of of IN 39227 4066 22 Blois Blois NNP 39227 4066 23 and and CC 39227 4066 24 Chartres Chartres NNP 39227 4066 25 , , , 39227 4066 26 who who WP 39227 4066 27 was be VBD 39227 4066 28 a a DT 39227 4066 29 man man NN 39227 4066 30 of of IN 39227 4066 31 importance importance NN 39227 4066 32 in in IN 39227 4066 33 the the DT 39227 4066 34 army army NN 39227 4066 35 of of IN 39227 4066 36 Robert Robert NNP 39227 4066 37 of of IN 39227 4066 38 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 4066 39 . . . 39227 4067 1 With with IN 39227 4067 2 the the DT 39227 4067 3 rest rest NN 39227 4067 4 of of IN 39227 4067 5 Robert Robert NNP 39227 4067 6 's 's POS 39227 4067 7 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4067 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4067 9 spent spend VBD 39227 4067 10 the the DT 39227 4067 11 winter winter NN 39227 4067 12 in in IN 39227 4067 13 Italy Italy NNP 39227 4067 14 and and CC 39227 4067 15 arrived arrive VBD 39227 4067 16 at at IN 39227 4067 17 Durazzo Durazzo NNP 39227 4067 18 in in IN 39227 4067 19 the the DT 39227 4067 20 spring spring NN 39227 4067 21 of of IN 39227 4067 22 1097 1097 CD 39227 4067 23 . . . 39227 4068 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4068 2 had have VBD 39227 4068 3 a a DT 39227 4068 4 part part NN 39227 4068 5 in in IN 39227 4068 6 the the DT 39227 4068 7 siege siege NN 39227 4068 8 of of IN 39227 4068 9 Nicæa Nicæa NNP 39227 4068 10 and and CC 39227 4068 11 in in IN 39227 4068 12 the the DT 39227 4068 13 battle battle NN 39227 4068 14 of of IN 39227 4068 15 Dorylæum Dorylæum NNP 39227 4068 16 , , , 39227 4068 17 but but CC 39227 4068 18 not not RB 39227 4068 19 in in IN 39227 4068 20 the the DT 39227 4068 21 siege siege NN 39227 4068 22 of of IN 39227 4068 23 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4068 24 . . . 39227 4069 1 Before before IN 39227 4069 2 reaching reach VBG 39227 4069 3 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 4069 4 , , , 39227 4069 5 in in IN 39227 4069 6 1099 1099 CD 39227 4069 7 , , , 39227 4069 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4069 9 became become VBD 39227 4069 10 chaplain chaplain JJ 39227 4069 11 to to IN 39227 4069 12 a a DT 39227 4069 13 brother brother NN 39227 4069 14 of of IN 39227 4069 15 Godfrey Godfrey NNP 39227 4069 16 of of IN 39227 4069 17 Bouillon Bouillon NNP 39227 4069 18 and and CC 39227 4069 19 was be VBD 39227 4069 20 already already RB 39227 4069 21 making make VBG 39227 4069 22 progress progress NN 39227 4069 23 on on IN 39227 4069 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4069 25 " " `` 39227 4069 26 history history NN 39227 4069 27 of of IN 39227 4069 28 the the DT 39227 4069 29 army army NN 39227 4069 30 of of IN 39227 4069 31 God God NNP 39227 4069 32 . . . 39227 4069 33 " " '' 39227 4070 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 4070 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4070 3 Guilielmus Guilielmus NNP 39227 4070 4 Monachi Monachi NNP 39227 4070 5 Malmesburiensis Malmesburiensis NNP 39227 4070 6 , , , 39227 4070 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4070 8 De De NNP 39227 4070 9 gestis gestis NN 39227 4070 10 regum regum NN 39227 4070 11 Anglorum Anglorum NNP 39227 4070 12 _ _ NNP 39227 4070 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4070 14 William William NNP 39227 4070 15 of of IN 39227 4070 16 Malmesbury Malmesbury NNP 39227 4070 17 , , , 39227 4070 18 " " '' 39227 4070 19 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 4070 20 of of IN 39227 4070 21 the the DT 39227 4070 22 Kings king NNS 39227 4070 23 of of IN 39227 4070 24 England England NNP 39227 4070 25 " " '' 39227 4070 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4070 27 , , , 39227 4070 28 Bk Bk NNP 39227 4070 29 . . . 39227 4071 1 IV IV NNP 39227 4071 2 . . NNP 39227 4071 3 , , , 39227 4071 4 Chap Chap NNP 39227 4071 5 . . . 39227 4072 1 2 2 LS 39227 4072 2 . . . 39227 4073 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 4073 2 from from IN 39227 4073 3 translation translation NN 39227 4073 4 by by IN 39227 4073 5 John John NNP 39227 4073 6 Sharpe Sharpe NNP 39227 4073 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4073 8 London London NNP 39227 4073 9 , , , 39227 4073 10 1815 1815 CD 39227 4073 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4073 12 , , , 39227 4073 13 p. p. NN 39227 4073 14 416 416 CD 39227 4073 15 . . . 39227 4074 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4074 2 b b NN 39227 4074 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4074 4 Fulcherius Fulcherius NNP 39227 4074 5 Carnotensis Carnotensis NNP 39227 4074 6 , , , 39227 4074 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4074 8 Historia Historia NNP 39227 4074 9 Iherosolimitana Iherosolimitana NNP 39227 4074 10 : : : 39227 4074 11 gesta gesta NNP 39227 4074 12 Francorum Francorum NNP 39227 4074 13 Iherusalem Iherusalem NNP 39227 4074 14 peregrinantium peregrinantium NN 39227 4074 15 _ _ NNP 39227 4074 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4074 17 Fulcher Fulcher NNP 39227 4074 18 of of IN 39227 4074 19 Chartres chartre NNS 39227 4074 20 , , , 39227 4074 21 " " '' 39227 4074 22 History history NN 39227 4074 23 of of IN 39227 4074 24 the the DT 39227 4074 25 Crusade Crusade NNP 39227 4074 26 to to IN 39227 4074 27 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 4074 28 : : : 39227 4074 29 the the DT 39227 4074 30 Deeds Deeds NNPS 39227 4074 31 of of IN 39227 4074 32 the the DT 39227 4074 33 French French NNP 39227 4074 34 Journeying Journeying NNP 39227 4074 35 Thither Thither NNP 39227 4074 36 " " '' 39227 4074 37 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4074 38 , , , 39227 4074 39 Chap Chap NNP 39227 4074 40 . . . 39227 4075 1 6 6 CD 39227 4075 2 . . . 39227 4076 1 Text Text NNP 39227 4076 2 in in IN 39227 4076 3 _ _ NNP 39227 4076 4 Recueil Recueil NNP 39227 4076 5 des des NNP 39227 4076 6 Historiens Historiens NNP 39227 4076 7 des des NNP 39227 4076 8 Croisades croisade NNS 39227 4076 9 : : : 39227 4076 10 Historiens Historiens NNP 39227 4076 11 Occidentaux Occidentaux NNP 39227 4076 12 _ _ NNP 39227 4076 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4076 14 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4076 15 , , , 39227 4076 16 1866 1866 CD 39227 4076 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4076 18 , , , 39227 4076 19 Vol Vol NNP 39227 4076 20 . . . 39227 4077 1 III III NNP 39227 4077 2 . . NNP 39227 4077 3 , , , 39227 4077 4 p. p. NN 39227 4077 5 328 328 CD 39227 4077 6 . . . 39227 4078 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4078 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4078 3 : : : 39227 4078 4 Universal universal JJ 39227 4078 5 interest interest NN 39227 4078 6 in in IN 39227 4078 7 the the DT 39227 4078 8 crusade crusade NN 39227 4078 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4078 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4078 11 a a LS 39227 4078 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4078 13 Immediately immediately RB 39227 4078 14 the the DT 39227 4078 15 fame fame NN 39227 4078 16 of of IN 39227 4078 17 this this DT 39227 4078 18 great great JJ 39227 4078 19 event,[398 event,[398 NNP 39227 4078 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4078 21 being be VBG 39227 4078 22 spread spread VBN 39227 4078 23 through through IN 39227 4078 24 the the DT 39227 4078 25 universe universe NN 39227 4078 26 , , , 39227 4078 27 penetrated penetrate VBD 39227 4078 28 the the DT 39227 4078 29 minds mind NNS 39227 4078 30 of of IN 39227 4078 31 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 4078 32 with with IN 39227 4078 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4078 34 mild mild JJ 39227 4078 35 breath breath NN 39227 4078 36 , , , 39227 4078 37 and and CC 39227 4078 38 wherever wherever WRB 39227 4078 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4078 40 blew blow VBD 39227 4078 41 there there EX 39227 4078 42 was be VBD 39227 4078 43 no no DT 39227 4078 44 nation nation NN 39227 4078 45 , , , 39227 4078 46 however however RB 39227 4078 47 distant distant JJ 39227 4078 48 and and CC 39227 4078 49 obscure obscure JJ 39227 4078 50 , , , 39227 4078 51 that that WDT 39227 4078 52 did do VBD 39227 4078 53 not not RB 39227 4078 54 send send VB 39227 4078 55 some some DT 39227 4078 56 of of IN 39227 4078 57 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4078 58 people people NNS 39227 4078 59 . . . 39227 4079 1 This this DT 39227 4079 2 zeal zeal NN 39227 4079 3 animated animate VBD 39227 4079 4 not not RB 39227 4079 5 only only RB 39227 4079 6 the the DT 39227 4079 7 provinces province NNS 39227 4079 8 bordering border VBG 39227 4079 9 on on IN 39227 4079 10 the the DT 39227 4079 11 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 39227 4079 12 , , , 39227 4079 13 but but CC 39227 4079 14 all all DT 39227 4079 15 who who WP 39227 4079 16 had have VBD 39227 4079 17 ever ever RB 39227 4079 18 even even RB 39227 4079 19 heard hear VBN 39227 4079 20 of of IN 39227 4079 21 the the DT 39227 4079 22 name name NN 39227 4079 23 Christian Christian NNP 39227 4079 24 in in IN 39227 4079 25 the the DT 39227 4079 26 most most RBS 39227 4079 27 remote remote JJ 39227 4079 28 isles isle NNS 39227 4079 29 , , , 39227 4079 30 and and CC 39227 4079 31 among among IN 39227 4079 32 barbarous barbarous JJ 39227 4079 33 nations nation NNS 39227 4079 34 . . . 39227 4080 1 Then then RB 39227 4080 2 the the DT 39227 4080 3 Welshman Welshman NNP 39227 4080 4 abandoned abandon VBD 39227 4080 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4080 6 forests forest NNS 39227 4080 7 and and CC 39227 4080 8 neglected neglect VBD 39227 4080 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4080 10 hunting hunting NN 39227 4080 11 ; ; : 39227 4080 12 the the DT 39227 4080 13 Scotchman Scotchman NNP 39227 4080 14 deserted desert VBD 39227 4080 15 the the DT 39227 4080 16 fleas flea NNS 39227 4080 17 with with IN 39227 4080 18 which which WDT 39227 4080 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4080 20 is be VBZ 39227 4080 21 so so RB 39227 4080 22 familiar familiar JJ 39227 4080 23 ; ; : 39227 4080 24 the the DT 39227 4080 25 Dane Dane NNP 39227 4080 26 ceased cease VBD 39227 4080 27 to to TO 39227 4080 28 swallow swallow VB 39227 4080 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4080 30 intoxicating intoxicating NN 39227 4080 31 draughts draught NNS 39227 4080 32 ; ; : 39227 4080 33 and and CC 39227 4080 34 the the DT 39227 4080 35 Norwegian Norwegian NNP 39227 4080 36 turned turn VBD 39227 4080 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4080 38 back back NN 39227 4080 39 upon upon IN 39227 4080 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4080 41 raw raw JJ 39227 4080 42 fish fish NN 39227 4080 43 . . . 39227 4081 1 The the DT 39227 4081 2 fields field NNS 39227 4081 3 were be VBD 39227 4081 4 left leave VBN 39227 4081 5 by by IN 39227 4081 6 the the DT 39227 4081 7 cultivators cultivator NNS 39227 4081 8 , , , 39227 4081 9 and and CC 39227 4081 10 the the DT 39227 4081 11 houses house NNS 39227 4081 12 by by IN 39227 4081 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4081 14 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 4081 15 ; ; : 39227 4081 16 all all PDT 39227 4081 17 the the DT 39227 4081 18 cities city NNS 39227 4081 19 were be VBD 39227 4081 20 deserted desert VBN 39227 4081 21 . . . 39227 4082 1 People People NNS 39227 4082 2 were be VBD 39227 4082 3 restrained restrain VBN 39227 4082 4 neither neither CC 39227 4082 5 by by IN 39227 4082 6 the the DT 39227 4082 7 ties tie NNS 39227 4082 8 of of IN 39227 4082 9 blood blood NN 39227 4082 10 nor nor CC 39227 4082 11 the the DT 39227 4082 12 love love NN 39227 4082 13 of of IN 39227 4082 14 country country NN 39227 4082 15 ; ; : 39227 4082 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4082 17 saw see VBD 39227 4082 18 nothing nothing NN 39227 4082 19 but but IN 39227 4082 20 God God NNP 39227 4082 21 . . . 39227 4083 1 All all DT 39227 4083 2 that that WDT 39227 4083 3 was be VBD 39227 4083 4 in in IN 39227 4083 5 the the DT 39227 4083 6 granaries granary NNS 39227 4083 7 , , , 39227 4083 8 or or CC 39227 4083 9 was be VBD 39227 4083 10 destined destine VBN 39227 4083 11 for for IN 39227 4083 12 food food NN 39227 4083 13 , , , 39227 4083 14 was be VBD 39227 4083 15 left leave VBN 39227 4083 16 under under IN 39227 4083 17 the the DT 39227 4083 18 guardianship guardianship NN 39227 4083 19 of of IN 39227 4083 20 the the DT 39227 4083 21 greedy greedy JJ 39227 4083 22 agriculturist agriculturist NN 39227 4083 23 . . . 39227 4084 1 The the DT 39227 4084 2 journey journey NN 39227 4084 3 to to IN 39227 4084 4 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 4084 5 was be VBD 39227 4084 6 the the DT 39227 4084 7 only only JJ 39227 4084 8 thing thing NN 39227 4084 9 hoped hope VBD 39227 4084 10 for for IN 39227 4084 11 or or CC 39227 4084 12 thought thought NN 39227 4084 13 of of IN 39227 4084 14 . . . 39227 4085 1 Joy Joy NNP 39227 4085 2 animated animate VBD 39227 4085 3 the the DT 39227 4085 4 hearts heart NNS 39227 4085 5 of of IN 39227 4085 6 all all DT 39227 4085 7 who who WP 39227 4085 8 set set VBD 39227 4085 9 out out RP 39227 4085 10 ; ; : 39227 4085 11 grief grief NN 39227 4085 12 dwelt dwelt NN 39227 4085 13 in in IN 39227 4085 14 the the DT 39227 4085 15 hearts heart NNS 39227 4085 16 of of IN 39227 4085 17 all all DT 39227 4085 18 who who WP 39227 4085 19 remained remain VBD 39227 4085 20 . . . 39227 4086 1 Why why WRB 39227 4086 2 do do VBP 39227 4086 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4086 4 say say VB 39227 4086 5 " " '' 39227 4086 6 of of IN 39227 4086 7 those those DT 39227 4086 8 who who WP 39227 4086 9 remained remain VBD 39227 4086 10 " " '' 39227 4086 11 ? ? . 39227 4087 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 4087 2 might may MD 39227 4087 3 have have VB 39227 4087 4 seen see VBN 39227 4087 5 the the DT 39227 4087 6 husband husband NN 39227 4087 7 setting set VBG 39227 4087 8 forth forth RP 39227 4087 9 with with IN 39227 4087 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4087 11 wife wife NN 39227 4087 12 , , , 39227 4087 13 with with IN 39227 4087 14 all all PDT 39227 4087 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4087 16 family family NN 39227 4087 17 ; ; : 39227 4087 18 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4087 19 would would MD 39227 4087 20 have have VB 39227 4087 21 laughed laugh VBN 39227 4087 22 to to TO 39227 4087 23 see see VB 39227 4087 24 all all PDT 39227 4087 25 the the DT 39227 4087 26 _ _ NNP 39227 4087 27 penates_[399 penates_[399 , 39227 4087 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4087 29 put put VBN 39227 4087 30 in in IN 39227 4087 31 motion motion NN 39227 4087 32 and and CC 39227 4087 33 loaded load VBN 39227 4087 34 upon upon IN 39227 4087 35 wagons wagon NNS 39227 4087 36 . . . 39227 4088 1 The the DT 39227 4088 2 road road NN 39227 4088 3 was be VBD 39227 4088 4 too too RB 39227 4088 5 narrow narrow JJ 39227 4088 6 for for IN 39227 4088 7 the the DT 39227 4088 8 passengers passenger NNS 39227 4088 9 , , , 39227 4088 10 and and CC 39227 4088 11 more more JJR 39227 4088 12 room room NN 39227 4088 13 was be VBD 39227 4088 14 wanted want VBN 39227 4088 15 for for IN 39227 4088 16 the the DT 39227 4088 17 travelers traveler NNS 39227 4088 18 , , , 39227 4088 19 so so RB 39227 4088 20 great great JJ 39227 4088 21 and and CC 39227 4088 22 numerous numerous JJ 39227 4088 23 was be VBD 39227 4088 24 the the DT 39227 4088 25 crowd crowd NN 39227 4088 26 . . . 39227 4089 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4089 2 400 400 CD 39227 4089 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4089 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4089 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4089 6 : : : 39227 4089 7 The the DT 39227 4089 8 multitude multitude NN 39227 4089 9 of of IN 39227 4089 10 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4089 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4089 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4089 13 b b NN 39227 4089 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4089 15 Such such JJ 39227 4089 16 , , , 39227 4089 17 then then RB 39227 4089 18 , , , 39227 4089 19 was be VBD 39227 4089 20 the the DT 39227 4089 21 immense immense JJ 39227 4089 22 assemblage assemblage NN 39227 4089 23 which which WDT 39227 4089 24 set set VBD 39227 4089 25 out out RP 39227 4089 26 from from IN 39227 4089 27 the the DT 39227 4089 28 West West NNP 39227 4089 29 . . . 39227 4090 1 Gradually gradually RB 39227 4090 2 along along IN 39227 4090 3 the the DT 39227 4090 4 march march NN 39227 4090 5 , , , 39227 4090 6 and and CC 39227 4090 7 from from IN 39227 4090 8 day day NN 39227 4090 9 to to IN 39227 4090 10 day day NN 39227 4090 11 , , , 39227 4090 12 the the DT 39227 4090 13 army army NN 39227 4090 14 grew grow VBD 39227 4090 15 by by IN 39227 4090 16 the the DT 39227 4090 17 addition addition NN 39227 4090 18 of of IN 39227 4090 19 other other JJ 39227 4090 20 armies army NNS 39227 4090 21 , , , 39227 4090 22 coming come VBG 39227 4090 23 from from IN 39227 4090 24 every every DT 39227 4090 25 direction direction NN 39227 4090 26 and and CC 39227 4090 27 composed compose VBN 39227 4090 28 of of IN 39227 4090 29 innumerable innumerable JJ 39227 4090 30 people people NNS 39227 4090 31 . . . 39227 4091 1 Thus thus RB 39227 4091 2 one one PRP 39227 4091 3 saw see VBD 39227 4091 4 an an DT 39227 4091 5 infinite infinite JJ 39227 4091 6 multitude multitude NN 39227 4091 7 , , , 39227 4091 8 speaking speak VBG 39227 4091 9 different different JJ 39227 4091 10 languages language NNS 39227 4091 11 and and CC 39227 4091 12 coming come VBG 39227 4091 13 from from IN 39227 4091 14 divers diver NNS 39227 4091 15 countries country NNS 39227 4091 16 . . . 39227 4092 1 All all DT 39227 4092 2 did do VBD 39227 4092 3 not not RB 39227 4092 4 , , , 39227 4092 5 however however RB 39227 4092 6 , , , 39227 4092 7 come come VB 39227 4092 8 together together RB 39227 4092 9 into into IN 39227 4092 10 a a DT 39227 4092 11 single single JJ 39227 4092 12 army army NN 39227 4092 13 until until IN 39227 4092 14 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4092 15 had have VBD 39227 4092 16 reached reach VBN 39227 4092 17 the the DT 39227 4092 18 city city NN 39227 4092 19 of of IN 39227 4092 20 Nicæa Nicæa NNP 39227 4092 21 . . . 39227 4093 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4093 2 401 401 CD 39227 4093 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4093 4 What what WP 39227 4093 5 shall shall MD 39227 4093 6 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4093 7 add add VB 39227 4093 8 ? ? . 39227 4094 1 The the DT 39227 4094 2 isles isle NNS 39227 4094 3 of of IN 39227 4094 4 the the DT 39227 4094 5 sea sea NN 39227 4094 6 and and CC 39227 4094 7 the the DT 39227 4094 8 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 4094 9 of of IN 39227 4094 10 the the DT 39227 4094 11 whole whole JJ 39227 4094 12 earth earth NN 39227 4094 13 were be VBD 39227 4094 14 moved move VBN 39227 4094 15 by by IN 39227 4094 16 God God NNP 39227 4094 17 , , , 39227 4094 18 so so IN 39227 4094 19 that that IN 39227 4094 20 one one PRP 39227 4094 21 might may MD 39227 4094 22 believe believe VB 39227 4094 23 fulfilled fulfil VBD 39227 4094 24 the the DT 39227 4094 25 prophecy prophecy NN 39227 4094 26 of of IN 39227 4094 27 David David NNP 39227 4094 28 , , , 39227 4094 29 who who WP 39227 4094 30 said say VBD 39227 4094 31 in in IN 39227 4094 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4094 33 Psalm Psalm NNP 39227 4094 34 : : : 39227 4094 35 " " `` 39227 4094 36 All all DT 39227 4094 37 nations nation NNS 39227 4094 38 whom whom WP 39227 4094 39 Thou Thou NNP 39227 4094 40 hast hast NN 39227 4094 41 made make VBD 39227 4094 42 shall shall MD 39227 4094 43 come come VB 39227 4094 44 and and CC 39227 4094 45 worship worship VB 39227 4094 46 before before IN 39227 4094 47 Thee Thee NNP 39227 4094 48 , , , 39227 4094 49 O o UH 39227 4094 50 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4094 51 , , , 39227 4094 52 and and CC 39227 4094 53 shall shall MD 39227 4094 54 glorify glorify VB 39227 4094 55 Thy Thy NNP 39227 4094 56 name name NN 39227 4094 57 ; ; : 39227 4094 58 " " '' 39227 4094 59 and and CC 39227 4094 60 so so IN 39227 4094 61 that that IN 39227 4094 62 those those DT 39227 4094 63 who who WP 39227 4094 64 reached reach VBD 39227 4094 65 the the DT 39227 4094 66 holy holy JJ 39227 4094 67 places place NNS 39227 4094 68 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 4094 69 said say VBD 39227 4094 70 justly justly RB 39227 4094 71 : : : 39227 4094 72 " " `` 39227 4094 73 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4094 74 will will MD 39227 4094 75 worship worship VB 39227 4094 76 where where WRB 39227 4094 77 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4094 78 feet foot NNS 39227 4094 79 have have VBP 39227 4094 80 stood stand VBN 39227 4094 81 . . . 39227 4094 82 " " '' 39227 4095 1 Concerning concern VBG 39227 4095 2 this this DT 39227 4095 3 journey journey NN 39227 4095 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4095 5 read read VBP 39227 4095 6 very very RB 39227 4095 7 many many JJ 39227 4095 8 other other JJ 39227 4095 9 predictions prediction NNS 39227 4095 10 in in IN 39227 4095 11 the the DT 39227 4095 12 prophets prophet NNS 39227 4095 13 , , , 39227 4095 14 which which WDT 39227 4095 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4095 16 would would MD 39227 4095 17 be be VB 39227 4095 18 tedious tedious JJ 39227 4095 19 to to TO 39227 4095 20 recall recall VB 39227 4095 21 . . . 39227 4096 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4096 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4096 3 : : : 39227 4096 4 Mingled mingle VBN 39227 4096 5 sorrow sorrow NN 39227 4096 6 and and CC 39227 4096 7 joy joy NN 39227 4096 8 of of IN 39227 4096 9 the the DT 39227 4096 10 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4096 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4096 12 Oh oh UH 39227 4096 13 , , , 39227 4096 14 how how WRB 39227 4096 15 great great JJ 39227 4096 16 was be VBD 39227 4096 17 the the DT 39227 4096 18 grief grief NN 39227 4096 19 , , , 39227 4096 20 how how WRB 39227 4096 21 deep deep JJ 39227 4096 22 the the DT 39227 4096 23 sighs sigh NNS 39227 4096 24 , , , 39227 4096 25 what what WP 39227 4096 26 weeping weeping NN 39227 4096 27 , , , 39227 4096 28 what what WDT 39227 4096 29 lamentations lamentation NNS 39227 4096 30 among among IN 39227 4096 31 the the DT 39227 4096 32 friends friend NNS 39227 4096 33 , , , 39227 4096 34 when when WRB 39227 4096 35 the the DT 39227 4096 36 husband husband NN 39227 4096 37 left leave VBD 39227 4096 38 the the DT 39227 4096 39 wife wife NN 39227 4096 40 so so RB 39227 4096 41 dear dear JJ 39227 4096 42 to to IN 39227 4096 43 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4096 44 , , , 39227 4096 45 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4096 46 children child NNS 39227 4096 47 also also RB 39227 4096 48 , , , 39227 4096 49 and and CC 39227 4096 50 all all PDT 39227 4096 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4096 52 possessions possession NNS 39227 4096 53 of of IN 39227 4096 54 any any DT 39227 4096 55 kind kind NN 39227 4096 56 , , , 39227 4096 57 father father NN 39227 4096 58 , , , 39227 4096 59 mother mother NN 39227 4096 60 , , , 39227 4096 61 brethren brother NNS 39227 4096 62 , , , 39227 4096 63 or or CC 39227 4096 64 kindred kindred JJ 39227 4096 65 ! ! . 39227 4097 1 And and CC 39227 4097 2 yet yet RB 39227 4097 3 in in IN 39227 4097 4 spite spite NN 39227 4097 5 of of IN 39227 4097 6 the the DT 39227 4097 7 floods flood NNS 39227 4097 8 of of IN 39227 4097 9 tears tear NNS 39227 4097 10 which which WDT 39227 4097 11 those those DT 39227 4097 12 who who WP 39227 4097 13 remained remain VBD 39227 4097 14 shed shed JJ 39227 4097 15 for for IN 39227 4097 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4097 17 friends friend NNS 39227 4097 18 about about IN 39227 4097 19 to to TO 39227 4097 20 depart depart VB 39227 4097 21 , , , 39227 4097 22 and and CC 39227 4097 23 in in IN 39227 4097 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4097 25 very very JJ 39227 4097 26 presence presence NN 39227 4097 27 , , , 39227 4097 28 the the DT 39227 4097 29 latter latter JJ 39227 4097 30 did do VBD 39227 4097 31 not not RB 39227 4097 32 suffer suffer VB 39227 4097 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4097 34 courage courage NN 39227 4097 35 to to TO 39227 4097 36 fail fail VB 39227 4097 37 , , , 39227 4097 38 and and CC 39227 4097 39 , , , 39227 4097 40 out out IN 39227 4097 41 of of IN 39227 4097 42 love love NN 39227 4097 43 for for IN 39227 4097 44 the the DT 39227 4097 45 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4097 46 , , , 39227 4097 47 in in IN 39227 4097 48 no no DT 39227 4097 49 way way NN 39227 4097 50 hesitated hesitate VBN 39227 4097 51 to to TO 39227 4097 52 leave leave VB 39227 4097 53 all all DT 39227 4097 54 that that WDT 39227 4097 55 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4097 56 held hold VBD 39227 4097 57 most most RBS 39227 4097 58 precious precious JJ 39227 4097 59 , , , 39227 4097 60 believing believe VBG 39227 4097 61 without without IN 39227 4097 62 doubt doubt NN 39227 4097 63 that that IN 39227 4097 64 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4097 65 would would MD 39227 4097 66 gain gain VB 39227 4097 67 an an DT 39227 4097 68 hundred hundred CD 39227 4097 69 - - HYPH 39227 4097 70 fold fold RB 39227 4097 71 in in RP 39227 4097 72 receiving receive VBG 39227 4097 73 the the DT 39227 4097 74 recompense recompense NN 39227 4097 75 which which WDT 39227 4097 76 God God NNP 39227 4097 77 has have VBZ 39227 4097 78 promised promise VBN 39227 4097 79 to to IN 39227 4097 80 those those DT 39227 4097 81 who who WP 39227 4097 82 love love VBP 39227 4097 83 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 4097 84 . . . 39227 4098 1 Then then RB 39227 4098 2 the the DT 39227 4098 3 husband husband NN 39227 4098 4 confided confide VBD 39227 4098 5 to to IN 39227 4098 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4098 7 wife wife NN 39227 4098 8 the the DT 39227 4098 9 time time NN 39227 4098 10 of of IN 39227 4098 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4098 12 return return NN 39227 4098 13 and and CC 39227 4098 14 assured assure VBD 39227 4098 15 her -PRON- PRP 39227 4098 16 that that DT 39227 4098 17 , , , 39227 4098 18 if if IN 39227 4098 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4098 20 lived live VBD 39227 4098 21 , , , 39227 4098 22 by by IN 39227 4098 23 God God NNP 39227 4098 24 's 's POS 39227 4098 25 grace grace NN 39227 4098 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4098 27 would would MD 39227 4098 28 return return VB 39227 4098 29 to to IN 39227 4098 30 her -PRON- PRP 39227 4098 31 . . . 39227 4099 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4099 2 commended commend VBD 39227 4099 3 her -PRON- PRP 39227 4099 4 to to IN 39227 4099 5 the the DT 39227 4099 6 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4099 7 , , , 39227 4099 8 gave give VBD 39227 4099 9 her -PRON- PRP 39227 4099 10 a a DT 39227 4099 11 kiss kiss NN 39227 4099 12 , , , 39227 4099 13 and and CC 39227 4099 14 , , , 39227 4099 15 weeping weeping NN 39227 4099 16 , , , 39227 4099 17 promised promise VBD 39227 4099 18 to to TO 39227 4099 19 return return VB 39227 4099 20 . . . 39227 4100 1 But but CC 39227 4100 2 the the DT 39227 4100 3 latter latter JJ 39227 4100 4 , , , 39227 4100 5 who who WP 39227 4100 6 feared fear VBD 39227 4100 7 that that IN 39227 4100 8 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4100 9 would would MD 39227 4100 10 never never RB 39227 4100 11 see see VB 39227 4100 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4100 13 again again RB 39227 4100 14 , , , 39227 4100 15 overcome overcome VBN 39227 4100 16 with with IN 39227 4100 17 grief grief NN 39227 4100 18 , , , 39227 4100 19 was be VBD 39227 4100 20 unable unable JJ 39227 4100 21 to to TO 39227 4100 22 stand stand VB 39227 4100 23 , , , 39227 4100 24 fell fall VBD 39227 4100 25 as as IN 39227 4100 26 if if IN 39227 4100 27 lifeless lifeless NN 39227 4100 28 to to IN 39227 4100 29 the the DT 39227 4100 30 ground ground NN 39227 4100 31 , , , 39227 4100 32 and and CC 39227 4100 33 wept weep VBD 39227 4100 34 over over IN 39227 4100 35 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4100 36 dear dear JJ 39227 4100 37 one one NN 39227 4100 38 whom whom WP 39227 4100 39 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4100 40 was be VBD 39227 4100 41 losing lose VBG 39227 4100 42 in in IN 39227 4100 43 life life NN 39227 4100 44 , , , 39227 4100 45 as as IN 39227 4100 46 if if IN 39227 4100 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4100 48 were be VBD 39227 4100 49 already already RB 39227 4100 50 dead dead JJ 39227 4100 51 . . . 39227 4101 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4101 2 , , , 39227 4101 3 then then RB 39227 4101 4 , , , 39227 4101 5 as as IN 39227 4101 6 if if IN 39227 4101 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4101 8 had have VBD 39227 4101 9 no no DT 39227 4101 10 pity pity NN 39227 4101 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4101 12 nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 4101 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4101 14 was be VBD 39227 4101 15 filled fill VBN 39227 4101 16 with with IN 39227 4101 17 pity pity NN 39227 4101 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4101 19 and and CC 39227 4101 20 was be VBD 39227 4101 21 not not RB 39227 4101 22 moved move VBN 39227 4101 23 by by IN 39227 4101 24 the the DT 39227 4101 25 grief grief NN 39227 4101 26 of of IN 39227 4101 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4101 28 friends friend NNS 39227 4101 29 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4101 30 and and CC 39227 4101 31 yet yet RB 39227 4101 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4101 33 was be VBD 39227 4101 34 secretly secretly RB 39227 4101 35 moved move VBN 39227 4101 36 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4101 37 , , , 39227 4101 38 departed depart VBN 39227 4101 39 with with IN 39227 4101 40 a a DT 39227 4101 41 firm firm JJ 39227 4101 42 purpose purpose NN 39227 4101 43 . . . 39227 4102 1 The the DT 39227 4102 2 sadness sadness NN 39227 4102 3 was be VBD 39227 4102 4 for for IN 39227 4102 5 those those DT 39227 4102 6 who who WP 39227 4102 7 remained remain VBD 39227 4102 8 , , , 39227 4102 9 and and CC 39227 4102 10 the the DT 39227 4102 11 joy joy NN 39227 4102 12 for for IN 39227 4102 13 those those DT 39227 4102 14 who who WP 39227 4102 15 departed depart VBD 39227 4102 16 . . . 39227 4103 1 What what WP 39227 4103 2 more more JJR 39227 4103 3 can can MD 39227 4103 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4103 5 say say VB 39227 4103 6 ? ? . 39227 4104 1 " " `` 39227 4104 2 This this DT 39227 4104 3 is be VBZ 39227 4104 4 the the DT 39227 4104 5 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4104 6 's 's POS 39227 4104 7 doings doing NNS 39227 4104 8 , , , 39227 4104 9 and and CC 39227 4104 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4104 11 is be VBZ 39227 4104 12 marvelous marvelous JJ 39227 4104 13 in in IN 39227 4104 14 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4104 15 eyes eye NNS 39227 4104 16 . . . 39227 4104 17 " " '' 39227 4105 1 53 53 CD 39227 4105 2 . . . 39227 4106 1 A a DT 39227 4106 2 Letter letter NN 39227 4106 3 from from IN 39227 4106 4 a a DT 39227 4106 5 Crusader Crusader NNP 39227 4106 6 to to IN 39227 4106 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4106 8 Wife Wife NNP 39227 4106 9 One one CD 39227 4106 10 of of IN 39227 4106 11 the the DT 39227 4106 12 most most RBS 39227 4106 13 important important JJ 39227 4106 14 groups group NNS 39227 4106 15 of of IN 39227 4106 16 sources source NNS 39227 4106 17 on on IN 39227 4106 18 the the DT 39227 4106 19 crusades crusade NNS 39227 4106 20 is be VBZ 39227 4106 21 the the DT 39227 4106 22 large large JJ 39227 4106 23 body body NN 39227 4106 24 of of IN 39227 4106 25 letters letter NNS 39227 4106 26 which which WDT 39227 4106 27 has have VBZ 39227 4106 28 come come VBN 39227 4106 29 down down RP 39227 4106 30 to to IN 39227 4106 31 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4106 32 , , , 39227 4106 33 written write VBN 39227 4106 34 by by IN 39227 4106 35 men man NNS 39227 4106 36 who who WP 39227 4106 37 had have VBD 39227 4106 38 an an DT 39227 4106 39 actual actual JJ 39227 4106 40 part part NN 39227 4106 41 in in IN 39227 4106 42 the the DT 39227 4106 43 various various JJ 39227 4106 44 expeditions expedition NNS 39227 4106 45 . . . 39227 4107 1 These these DT 39227 4107 2 letters letter NNS 39227 4107 3 , , , 39227 4107 4 addressed address VBN 39227 4107 5 to to IN 39227 4107 6 parents parent NNS 39227 4107 7 , , , 39227 4107 8 wives wife NNS 39227 4107 9 , , , 39227 4107 10 children child NNS 39227 4107 11 , , , 39227 4107 12 vassals vassal NNS 39227 4107 13 , , , 39227 4107 14 or or CC 39227 4107 15 friends friend NNS 39227 4107 16 , , , 39227 4107 17 are be VBP 39227 4107 18 valuable valuable JJ 39227 4107 19 alike alike RB 39227 4107 20 for for IN 39227 4107 21 the the DT 39227 4107 22 facts fact NNS 39227 4107 23 which which WDT 39227 4107 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4107 25 contain contain VBP 39227 4107 26 and and CC 39227 4107 27 for for IN 39227 4107 28 the the DT 39227 4107 29 revelation revelation NN 39227 4107 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4107 31 give give VBP 39227 4107 32 of of IN 39227 4107 33 the the DT 39227 4107 34 spirit spirit NN 39227 4107 35 and and CC 39227 4107 36 motives motive NNS 39227 4107 37 of of IN 39227 4107 38 the the DT 39227 4107 39 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4107 40 . . . 39227 4108 1 A a DT 39227 4108 2 considerable considerable JJ 39227 4108 3 collection collection NN 39227 4108 4 of of IN 39227 4108 5 the the DT 39227 4108 6 letters letter NNS 39227 4108 7 , , , 39227 4108 8 in in IN 39227 4108 9 English english JJ 39227 4108 10 translation translation NN 39227 4108 11 , , , 39227 4108 12 may may MD 39227 4108 13 be be VB 39227 4108 14 found find VBN 39227 4108 15 in in IN 39227 4108 16 Roger Roger NNP 39227 4108 17 de de NNP 39227 4108 18 Hoveden Hoveden NNP 39227 4108 19 's 's POS 39227 4108 20 _ _ NNP 39227 4108 21 Annals Annals NNPS 39227 4108 22 of of IN 39227 4108 23 English English NNP 39227 4108 24 History History NNP 39227 4108 25 _ _ NNP 39227 4108 26 , , , 39227 4108 27 Roger Roger NNP 39227 4108 28 of of IN 39227 4108 29 Wendover Wendover NNP 39227 4108 30 's 's POS 39227 4108 31 _ _ NNP 39227 4108 32 Flowers Flowers NNPS 39227 4108 33 of of IN 39227 4108 34 History History NNP 39227 4108 35 _ _ NNP 39227 4108 36 , , , 39227 4108 37 and and CC 39227 4108 38 Matthew Matthew NNP 39227 4108 39 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4108 40 's 's POS 39227 4108 41 _ _ NNP 39227 4108 42 English English NNP 39227 4108 43 History History NNP 39227 4108 44 _ _ NNP 39227 4108 45 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4108 46 all all DT 39227 4108 47 in in IN 39227 4108 48 the the DT 39227 4108 49 Bohn Bohn NNP 39227 4108 50 Library Library NNP 39227 4108 51 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4108 52 ; ; : 39227 4108 53 also also RB 39227 4108 54 in in IN 39227 4108 55 Michaud Michaud NNP 39227 4108 56 's 's POS 39227 4108 57 _ _ NNP 39227 4108 58 History history NN 39227 4108 59 of of IN 39227 4108 60 the the DT 39227 4108 61 Crusades Crusades NNP 39227 4108 62 _ _ NNP 39227 4108 63 , , , 39227 4108 64 Vol Vol NNP 39227 4108 65 . . . 39227 4109 1 III III NNP 39227 4109 2 . . NNP 39227 4109 3 , , , 39227 4109 4 Appendix Appendix NNP 39227 4109 5 . . . 39227 4110 1 In in IN 39227 4110 2 many many JJ 39227 4110 3 respects respect NNS 39227 4110 4 the the DT 39227 4110 5 letter letter NN 39227 4110 6 given give VBN 39227 4110 7 below below RB 39227 4110 8 , , , 39227 4110 9 written write VBN 39227 4110 10 at at IN 39227 4110 11 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4110 12 by by IN 39227 4110 13 Count Count NNP 39227 4110 14 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 4110 15 of of IN 39227 4110 16 Blois Blois NNP 39227 4110 17 to to IN 39227 4110 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4110 19 wife wife NN 39227 4110 20 Adele Adele NNP 39227 4110 21 , , , 39227 4110 22 under under IN 39227 4110 23 date date NN 39227 4110 24 of of IN 39227 4110 25 March March NNP 39227 4110 26 29 29 CD 39227 4110 27 , , , 39227 4110 28 1098 1098 CD 39227 4110 29 , , , 39227 4110 30 is be VBZ 39227 4110 31 unexcelled unexcelle VBN 39227 4110 32 in in IN 39227 4110 33 all all PDT 39227 4110 34 the the DT 39227 4110 35 records record NNS 39227 4110 36 of of IN 39227 4110 37 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 4110 38 letter letter NN 39227 4110 39 - - HYPH 39227 4110 40 writing writing NN 39227 4110 41 . . . 39227 4111 1 Count Count NNP 39227 4111 2 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 4111 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4111 4 a a DT 39227 4111 5 brother brother NN 39227 4111 6 - - HYPH 39227 4111 7 in in IN 39227 4111 8 - - HYPH 39227 4111 9 law law NN 39227 4111 10 of of IN 39227 4111 11 Robert Robert NNP 39227 4111 12 of of IN 39227 4111 13 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 4111 14 , , , 39227 4111 15 who who WP 39227 4111 16 was be VBD 39227 4111 17 a a DT 39227 4111 18 son son NN 39227 4111 19 of of IN 39227 4111 20 William William NNP 39227 4111 21 the the DT 39227 4111 22 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 4111 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4111 24 was be VBD 39227 4111 25 one one CD 39227 4111 26 of of IN 39227 4111 27 the the DT 39227 4111 28 wealthiest wealthy JJS 39227 4111 29 and and CC 39227 4111 30 most most RBS 39227 4111 31 popular popular JJ 39227 4111 32 French french JJ 39227 4111 33 noblemen nobleman NNS 39227 4111 34 who who WP 39227 4111 35 responded respond VBD 39227 4111 36 to to IN 39227 4111 37 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4111 38 Urban Urban NNP 39227 4111 39 's 's POS 39227 4111 40 summons summon NNS 39227 4111 41 at at IN 39227 4111 42 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 4111 43 . . . 39227 4112 1 At at RB 39227 4112 2 least least RBS 39227 4112 3 three three CD 39227 4112 4 of of IN 39227 4112 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4112 6 letters letter NNS 39227 4112 7 to to IN 39227 4112 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4112 9 wife wife NN 39227 4112 10 survive survive VB 39227 4112 11 , , , 39227 4112 12 of of IN 39227 4112 13 which which WDT 39227 4112 14 the the DT 39227 4112 15 one one NN 39227 4112 16 here here RB 39227 4112 17 given give VBN 39227 4112 18 is be VBZ 39227 4112 19 the the DT 39227 4112 20 third third JJ 39227 4112 21 in in IN 39227 4112 22 order order NN 39227 4112 23 of of IN 39227 4112 24 time time NN 39227 4112 25 . . . 39227 4113 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4113 2 discloses disclose VBZ 39227 4113 3 the the DT 39227 4113 4 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 4113 5 human human JJ 39227 4113 6 sentiments sentiment NNS 39227 4113 7 of of IN 39227 4113 8 the the DT 39227 4113 9 crusader crusader NN 39227 4113 10 and and CC 39227 4113 11 makes make VBZ 39227 4113 12 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4113 13 feel feel VB 39227 4113 14 that that IN 39227 4113 15 , , , 39227 4113 16 unlike unlike IN 39227 4113 17 the the DT 39227 4113 18 modern modern JJ 39227 4113 19 man man NN 39227 4113 20 as as IN 39227 4113 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4113 22 was be VBD 39227 4113 23 , , , 39227 4113 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4113 25 yet yet RB 39227 4113 26 had have VBD 39227 4113 27 very very RB 39227 4113 28 much much RB 39227 4113 29 in in IN 39227 4113 30 common common JJ 39227 4113 31 with with IN 39227 4113 32 the the DT 39227 4113 33 people people NNS 39227 4113 34 of of IN 39227 4113 35 to to IN 39227 4113 36 - - HYPH 39227 4113 37 day day NN 39227 4113 38 and and CC 39227 4113 39 of of IN 39227 4113 40 all all DT 39227 4113 41 ages age NNS 39227 4113 42 . . . 39227 4114 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4114 2 was be VBD 39227 4114 3 at at IN 39227 4114 4 the the DT 39227 4114 5 same same JJ 39227 4114 6 time time NN 39227 4114 7 a a DT 39227 4114 8 bold bold JJ 39227 4114 9 fighter fighter NN 39227 4114 10 and and CC 39227 4114 11 a a DT 39227 4114 12 tender tender NN 39227 4114 13 husband husband NN 39227 4114 14 , , , 39227 4114 15 a a DT 39227 4114 16 religious religious JJ 39227 4114 17 enthusiast enthusiast NN 39227 4114 18 and and CC 39227 4114 19 a a DT 39227 4114 20 practical practical JJ 39227 4114 21 man man NN 39227 4114 22 of of IN 39227 4114 23 affairs affair NNS 39227 4114 24 . . . 39227 4115 1 When when WRB 39227 4115 2 the the DT 39227 4115 3 letter letter NN 39227 4115 4 was be VBD 39227 4115 5 written write VBN 39227 4115 6 , , , 39227 4115 7 the the DT 39227 4115 8 siege siege NN 39227 4115 9 of of IN 39227 4115 10 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4115 11 had have VBD 39227 4115 12 been be VBN 39227 4115 13 in in IN 39227 4115 14 progress progress NN 39227 4115 15 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 4115 16 more more JJR 39227 4115 17 than than IN 39227 4115 18 five five CD 39227 4115 19 months month NNS 39227 4115 20 ; ; : 39227 4115 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4115 22 continued continue VBD 39227 4115 23 until until IN 39227 4115 24 the the DT 39227 4115 25 following follow VBG 39227 4115 26 June June NNP 39227 4115 27 , , , 39227 4115 28 when when WRB 39227 4115 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4115 30 ended end VBD 39227 4115 31 in in IN 39227 4115 32 the the DT 39227 4115 33 capture capture NN 39227 4115 34 of of IN 39227 4115 35 the the DT 39227 4115 36 city city NN 39227 4115 37 by by IN 39227 4115 38 the the DT 39227 4115 39 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4115 40 . . . 39227 4116 1 Count Count NNP 39227 4116 2 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 4116 3 was be VBD 39227 4116 4 slain slay VBN 39227 4116 5 in in IN 39227 4116 6 the the DT 39227 4116 7 battle battle NN 39227 4116 8 of of IN 39227 4116 9 Ramleh Ramleh NNP 39227 4116 10 in in IN 39227 4116 11 1102 1102 CD 39227 4116 12 . . . 39227 4117 1 Source source NN 39227 4117 2 -- -- : 39227 4117 3 D'Achery D'Achery NNP 39227 4117 4 , , , 39227 4117 5 _ _ NNP 39227 4117 6 Spicilegium Spicilegium NNP 39227 4117 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4117 8 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4117 9 " " `` 39227 4117 10 Gleanings Gleanings NNPS 39227 4117 11 " " '' 39227 4117 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4117 13 , , , 39227 4117 14 2d 2d CD 39227 4117 15 edition edition NN 39227 4117 16 , , , 39227 4117 17 Vol Vol NNP 39227 4117 18 . . . 39227 4118 1 III III NNP 39227 4118 2 . . NNP 39227 4118 3 , , , 39227 4118 4 pp pp NNP 39227 4118 5 . . . 39227 4119 1 430 430 CD 39227 4119 2 - - SYM 39227 4119 3 433 433 CD 39227 4119 4 . . . 39227 4120 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 4120 2 from from IN 39227 4120 3 translation translation NN 39227 4120 4 by by IN 39227 4120 5 Dana Dana NNP 39227 4120 6 C. C. NNP 39227 4120 7 Munro Munro NNP 39227 4120 8 in in IN 39227 4120 9 _ _ NNP 39227 4120 10 Univ Univ NNP 39227 4120 11 . . . 39227 4121 1 of of IN 39227 4121 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 4121 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 4121 4 and and CC 39227 4121 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 4121 6 _ _ NNP 39227 4121 7 , , , 39227 4121 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 4121 9 . . . 39227 4122 1 I. I. NNP 39227 4122 2 , , , 39227 4122 3 No no UH 39227 4122 4 . . . 39227 4123 1 4 4 LS 39227 4123 2 , , , 39227 4123 3 pp pp NNP 39227 4123 4 . . . 39227 4124 1 5 5 CD 39227 4124 2 - - SYM 39227 4124 3 8 8 CD 39227 4124 4 . . . 39227 4125 1 Count Count NNP 39227 4125 2 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 4125 3 to to IN 39227 4125 4 Adele Adele NNP 39227 4125 5 , , , 39227 4125 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4125 7 sweetest sweetest NN 39227 4125 8 and and CC 39227 4125 9 most most RBS 39227 4125 10 amiable amiable JJ 39227 4125 11 wife wife NN 39227 4125 12 , , , 39227 4125 13 to to IN 39227 4125 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4125 15 dear dear JJ 39227 4125 16 children child NNS 39227 4125 17 , , , 39227 4125 18 and and CC 39227 4125 19 to to IN 39227 4125 20 all all DT 39227 4125 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4125 22 vassals vassal NNS 39227 4125 23 of of IN 39227 4125 24 all all DT 39227 4125 25 ranks,--his ranks,--his CD 39227 4125 26 greeting greeting NN 39227 4125 27 and and CC 39227 4125 28 blessing blessing NN 39227 4125 29 . . . 39227 4126 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4126 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4126 3 : : : 39227 4126 4 Count Count NNP 39227 4126 5 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 4126 6 reports report VBZ 39227 4126 7 prosperity prosperity NN 39227 4126 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4126 9 You -PRON- PRP 39227 4126 10 may may MD 39227 4126 11 be be VB 39227 4126 12 very very RB 39227 4126 13 sure sure JJ 39227 4126 14 , , , 39227 4126 15 dearest dear JJS 39227 4126 16 , , , 39227 4126 17 that that IN 39227 4126 18 the the DT 39227 4126 19 messenger messenger NN 39227 4126 20 whom whom WP 39227 4126 21 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4126 22 sent send VBD 39227 4126 23 to to TO 39227 4126 24 give give VB 39227 4126 25 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4126 26 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 4126 27 left leave VBN 39227 4126 28 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4126 29 before before IN 39227 4126 30 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4126 31 safe safe JJ 39227 4126 32 and and CC 39227 4126 33 unharmed unharmed JJ 39227 4126 34 and and CC 39227 4126 35 , , , 39227 4126 36 through through IN 39227 4126 37 God God NNP 39227 4126 38 's 's POS 39227 4126 39 grace grace NN 39227 4126 40 , , , 39227 4126 41 in in IN 39227 4126 42 the the DT 39227 4126 43 greatest great JJS 39227 4126 44 prosperity prosperity NN 39227 4126 45 . . . 39227 4127 1 And and CC 39227 4127 2 already already RB 39227 4127 3 at at IN 39227 4127 4 that that DT 39227 4127 5 time time NN 39227 4127 6 , , , 39227 4127 7 together together RB 39227 4127 8 with with IN 39227 4127 9 all all PDT 39227 4127 10 the the DT 39227 4127 11 chosen choose VBN 39227 4127 12 army army NN 39227 4127 13 of of IN 39227 4127 14 Christ Christ NNP 39227 4127 15 , , , 39227 4127 16 endowed endow VBN 39227 4127 17 with with IN 39227 4127 18 great great JJ 39227 4127 19 valor valor NN 39227 4127 20 by by IN 39227 4127 21 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 4127 22 , , , 39227 4127 23 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4127 24 have have VBP 39227 4127 25 been be VBN 39227 4127 26 continually continually RB 39227 4127 27 advancing advance VBG 39227 4127 28 for for IN 39227 4127 29 twenty twenty CD 39227 4127 30 - - HYPH 39227 4127 31 three three CD 39227 4127 32 weeks week NNS 39227 4127 33 toward toward IN 39227 4127 34 the the DT 39227 4127 35 home home NN 39227 4127 36 of of IN 39227 4127 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4127 38 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4127 39 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 4127 40 . . . 39227 4128 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 4128 2 may may MD 39227 4128 3 know know VB 39227 4128 4 for for IN 39227 4128 5 certain certain JJ 39227 4128 6 , , , 39227 4128 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4128 8 beloved beloved JJ 39227 4128 9 , , , 39227 4128 10 that that DT 39227 4128 11 of of IN 39227 4128 12 gold gold NN 39227 4128 13 , , , 39227 4128 14 silver silver NN 39227 4128 15 , , , 39227 4128 16 and and CC 39227 4128 17 many many JJ 39227 4128 18 other other JJ 39227 4128 19 kind kind NN 39227 4128 20 of of IN 39227 4128 21 riches rich NNS 39227 4128 22 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4128 23 now now RB 39227 4128 24 have have VBP 39227 4128 25 twice twice RB 39227 4128 26 as as RB 39227 4128 27 much much JJ 39227 4128 28 as as IN 39227 4128 29 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4128 30 love love NN 39227 4128 31 had have VBD 39227 4128 32 assigned assign VBN 39227 4128 33 to to IN 39227 4128 34 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4128 35 when when WRB 39227 4128 36 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4128 37 left leave VBD 39227 4128 38 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4128 39 . . . 39227 4129 1 For for IN 39227 4129 2 all all DT 39227 4129 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4129 4 princes prince NNS 39227 4129 5 , , , 39227 4129 6 with with IN 39227 4129 7 the the DT 39227 4129 8 common common JJ 39227 4129 9 consent consent NN 39227 4129 10 of of IN 39227 4129 11 the the DT 39227 4129 12 whole whole JJ 39227 4129 13 army army NN 39227 4129 14 , , , 39227 4129 15 though though RB 39227 4129 16 against against IN 39227 4129 17 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4129 18 own own JJ 39227 4129 19 wishes wish NNS 39227 4129 20 , , , 39227 4129 21 have have VBP 39227 4129 22 made make VBN 39227 4129 23 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4129 24 up up RP 39227 4129 25 to to IN 39227 4129 26 the the DT 39227 4129 27 present present JJ 39227 4129 28 time time NN 39227 4129 29 the the DT 39227 4129 30 leader leader NN 39227 4129 31 , , , 39227 4129 32 chief chief NN 39227 4129 33 , , , 39227 4129 34 and and CC 39227 4129 35 director director NN 39227 4129 36 of of IN 39227 4129 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4129 38 whole whole JJ 39227 4129 39 expedition expedition NN 39227 4129 40 . . . 39227 4130 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4130 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4130 3 : : : 39227 4130 4 Early early JJ 39227 4130 5 achievements achievement NNS 39227 4130 6 of of IN 39227 4130 7 the the DT 39227 4130 8 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4130 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4130 10 Doubtless doubtless RB 39227 4130 11 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4130 12 have have VBP 39227 4130 13 heard hear VBN 39227 4130 14 that that IN 39227 4130 15 after after IN 39227 4130 16 the the DT 39227 4130 17 capture capture NN 39227 4130 18 of of IN 39227 4130 19 the the DT 39227 4130 20 city city NN 39227 4130 21 of of IN 39227 4130 22 Nicæa Nicæa NNP 39227 4130 23 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4130 24 fought fight VBD 39227 4130 25 a a DT 39227 4130 26 great great JJ 39227 4130 27 battle battle NN 39227 4130 28 with with IN 39227 4130 29 the the DT 39227 4130 30 treacherous treacherous JJ 39227 4130 31 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4130 32 and and CC 39227 4130 33 , , , 39227 4130 34 by by IN 39227 4130 35 God God NNP 39227 4130 36 's 's POS 39227 4130 37 aid aid NN 39227 4130 38 , , , 39227 4130 39 conquered conquer VBD 39227 4130 40 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4130 41 . . . 39227 4131 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4131 2 402 402 CD 39227 4131 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4131 4 Next next RB 39227 4131 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4131 6 conquered conquer VBD 39227 4131 7 for for IN 39227 4131 8 the the DT 39227 4131 9 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4131 10 all all DT 39227 4131 11 Romania Romania NNP 39227 4131 12 , , , 39227 4131 13 and and CC 39227 4131 14 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 4131 15 Cappadocia Cappadocia NNP 39227 4131 16 . . . 39227 4132 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4132 2 403 403 CD 39227 4132 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4132 4 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4132 5 had have VBD 39227 4132 6 learned learn VBN 39227 4132 7 that that IN 39227 4132 8 there there EX 39227 4132 9 was be VBD 39227 4132 10 a a DT 39227 4132 11 certain certain JJ 39227 4132 12 Turkish turkish JJ 39227 4132 13 prince prince NN 39227 4132 14 , , , 39227 4132 15 Assam Assam NNP 39227 4132 16 , , , 39227 4132 17 dwelling dwell VBG 39227 4132 18 in in IN 39227 4132 19 Cappadocia Cappadocia NNP 39227 4132 20 ; ; : 39227 4132 21 so so RB 39227 4132 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4132 23 directed direct VBD 39227 4132 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4132 25 course course NN 39227 4132 26 thither thither NN 39227 4132 27 . . . 39227 4133 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4133 2 conquered conquer VBD 39227 4133 3 all all PDT 39227 4133 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4133 5 castles castle NNS 39227 4133 6 by by IN 39227 4133 7 force force NN 39227 4133 8 and and CC 39227 4133 9 compelled compel VBD 39227 4133 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4133 11 to to TO 39227 4133 12 flee flee VB 39227 4133 13 to to IN 39227 4133 14 a a DT 39227 4133 15 certain certain JJ 39227 4133 16 very very RB 39227 4133 17 strong strong JJ 39227 4133 18 castle castle NN 39227 4133 19 situated situate VBN 39227 4133 20 on on IN 39227 4133 21 a a DT 39227 4133 22 high high JJ 39227 4133 23 rock rock NN 39227 4133 24 . . . 39227 4134 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4134 2 also also RB 39227 4134 3 gave give VBD 39227 4134 4 the the DT 39227 4134 5 land land NN 39227 4134 6 of of IN 39227 4134 7 that that DT 39227 4134 8 Assam Assam NNP 39227 4134 9 to to IN 39227 4134 10 one one CD 39227 4134 11 of of IN 39227 4134 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4134 13 chiefs chief NNS 39227 4134 14 , , , 39227 4134 15 and and CC 39227 4134 16 in in IN 39227 4134 17 order order NN 39227 4134 18 that that IN 39227 4134 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4134 20 might may MD 39227 4134 21 conquer conquer VB 39227 4134 22 the the DT 39227 4134 23 prince prince NN 39227 4134 24 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4134 25 left leave VBD 39227 4134 26 there there RB 39227 4134 27 with with IN 39227 4134 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4134 29 many many JJ 39227 4134 30 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4134 31 of of IN 39227 4134 32 Christ Christ NNP 39227 4134 33 . . . 39227 4135 1 Thence Thence NNP 39227 4135 2 , , , 39227 4135 3 continually continually RB 39227 4135 4 following follow VBG 39227 4135 5 the the DT 39227 4135 6 wicked wicked JJ 39227 4135 7 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4135 8 , , , 39227 4135 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4135 10 drove drive VBD 39227 4135 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4135 12 through through IN 39227 4135 13 the the DT 39227 4135 14 midst midst NN 39227 4135 15 of of IN 39227 4135 16 Armenia,[404 Armenia,[404 NNP 39227 4135 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4135 18 as as RB 39227 4135 19 far far RB 39227 4135 20 as as IN 39227 4135 21 the the DT 39227 4135 22 great great JJ 39227 4135 23 river river NN 39227 4135 24 Euphrates Euphrates NNP 39227 4135 25 . . . 39227 4136 1 Having have VBG 39227 4136 2 left leave VBN 39227 4136 3 all all PDT 39227 4136 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4136 5 baggage baggage NN 39227 4136 6 and and CC 39227 4136 7 beasts beast NNS 39227 4136 8 of of IN 39227 4136 9 burden burden NN 39227 4136 10 on on IN 39227 4136 11 the the DT 39227 4136 12 bank bank NN 39227 4136 13 , , , 39227 4136 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4136 15 fled flee VBD 39227 4136 16 across across IN 39227 4136 17 the the DT 39227 4136 18 river river NN 39227 4136 19 into into IN 39227 4136 20 Arabia Arabia NNP 39227 4136 21 . . . 39227 4137 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4137 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4137 3 : : : 39227 4137 4 The the DT 39227 4137 5 arrival arrival NN 39227 4137 6 at at IN 39227 4137 7 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4137 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4137 9 1097 1097 CD 39227 4137 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4137 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4137 12 The the DT 39227 4137 13 bolder bolder NN 39227 4137 14 of of IN 39227 4137 15 the the DT 39227 4137 16 Turkish turkish JJ 39227 4137 17 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4137 18 , , , 39227 4137 19 indeed indeed RB 39227 4137 20 , , , 39227 4137 21 entering enter VBG 39227 4137 22 Syria Syria NNP 39227 4137 23 , , , 39227 4137 24 hastened hasten VBN 39227 4137 25 by by IN 39227 4137 26 forced force VBN 39227 4137 27 marches marche NNS 39227 4137 28 night night NN 39227 4137 29 and and CC 39227 4137 30 day day NN 39227 4137 31 , , , 39227 4137 32 in in IN 39227 4137 33 order order NN 39227 4137 34 to to TO 39227 4137 35 be be VB 39227 4137 36 able able JJ 39227 4137 37 to to TO 39227 4137 38 enter enter VB 39227 4137 39 the the DT 39227 4137 40 royal royal JJ 39227 4137 41 city city NN 39227 4137 42 of of IN 39227 4137 43 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4137 44 before before IN 39227 4137 45 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4137 46 approach approach NN 39227 4137 47 . . . 39227 4138 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4138 2 405 405 CD 39227 4138 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4138 4 Hearing hearing NN 39227 4138 5 of of IN 39227 4138 6 this this DT 39227 4138 7 , , , 39227 4138 8 the the DT 39227 4138 9 whole whole JJ 39227 4138 10 army army NN 39227 4138 11 of of IN 39227 4138 12 God God NNP 39227 4138 13 gave give VBD 39227 4138 14 due due JJ 39227 4138 15 praise praise NN 39227 4138 16 and and CC 39227 4138 17 thanks thank NNS 39227 4138 18 to to IN 39227 4138 19 the the DT 39227 4138 20 all all RB 39227 4138 21 - - HYPH 39227 4138 22 powerful powerful JJ 39227 4138 23 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4138 24 . . . 39227 4139 1 Hastening hasten VBG 39227 4139 2 with with IN 39227 4139 3 great great JJ 39227 4139 4 joy joy NN 39227 4139 5 to to IN 39227 4139 6 this this DT 39227 4139 7 chief chief JJ 39227 4139 8 city city NN 39227 4139 9 of of IN 39227 4139 10 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4139 11 , , , 39227 4139 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4139 13 besieged besiege VBD 39227 4139 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4139 15 and and CC 39227 4139 16 there there EX 39227 4139 17 had have VBD 39227 4139 18 a a DT 39227 4139 19 great great JJ 39227 4139 20 number number NN 39227 4139 21 of of IN 39227 4139 22 conflicts conflict NNS 39227 4139 23 with with IN 39227 4139 24 the the DT 39227 4139 25 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4139 26 ; ; : 39227 4139 27 and and CC 39227 4139 28 seven seven CD 39227 4139 29 times time NNS 39227 4139 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4139 31 fought fight VBD 39227 4139 32 with with IN 39227 4139 33 the the DT 39227 4139 34 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4139 35 of of IN 39227 4139 36 the the DT 39227 4139 37 city city NN 39227 4139 38 and and CC 39227 4139 39 with with IN 39227 4139 40 the the DT 39227 4139 41 innumerable innumerable JJ 39227 4139 42 troops troop NNS 39227 4139 43 all all PDT 39227 4139 44 the the DT 39227 4139 45 time time NN 39227 4139 46 coming come VBG 39227 4139 47 to to IN 39227 4139 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4139 49 aid aid NN 39227 4139 50 . . . 39227 4140 1 The the DT 39227 4140 2 latter latter JJ 39227 4140 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4140 4 rushed rush VBD 39227 4140 5 out out RP 39227 4140 6 to to TO 39227 4140 7 meet meet VB 39227 4140 8 and and CC 39227 4140 9 fought fight VBD 39227 4140 10 with with IN 39227 4140 11 the the DT 39227 4140 12 fiercest fiercest JJ 39227 4140 13 courage courage NN 39227 4140 14 under under IN 39227 4140 15 the the DT 39227 4140 16 leadership leadership NN 39227 4140 17 of of IN 39227 4140 18 Christ Christ NNP 39227 4140 19 . . . 39227 4141 1 And and CC 39227 4141 2 in in IN 39227 4141 3 all all PDT 39227 4141 4 these these DT 39227 4141 5 seven seven CD 39227 4141 6 battles battle NNS 39227 4141 7 , , , 39227 4141 8 by by IN 39227 4141 9 the the DT 39227 4141 10 aid aid NN 39227 4141 11 of of IN 39227 4141 12 the the DT 39227 4141 13 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4141 14 God God NNP 39227 4141 15 , , , 39227 4141 16 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4141 17 conquered conquer VBD 39227 4141 18 and and CC 39227 4141 19 most most RBS 39227 4141 20 assuredly assuredly RB 39227 4141 21 killed kill VBD 39227 4141 22 an an DT 39227 4141 23 innumerable innumerable JJ 39227 4141 24 host host NN 39227 4141 25 of of IN 39227 4141 26 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4141 27 . . . 39227 4142 1 In in IN 39227 4142 2 those those DT 39227 4142 3 battles battle NNS 39227 4142 4 , , , 39227 4142 5 indeed indeed RB 39227 4142 6 , , , 39227 4142 7 and and CC 39227 4142 8 in in IN 39227 4142 9 very very RB 39227 4142 10 many many JJ 39227 4142 11 attacks attack NNS 39227 4142 12 made make VBN 39227 4142 13 upon upon IN 39227 4142 14 the the DT 39227 4142 15 city city NN 39227 4142 16 , , , 39227 4142 17 many many JJ 39227 4142 18 of of IN 39227 4142 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4142 20 brethren brother NNS 39227 4142 21 and and CC 39227 4142 22 followers follower NNS 39227 4142 23 were be VBD 39227 4142 24 killed kill VBN 39227 4142 25 and and CC 39227 4142 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4142 27 souls soul NNS 39227 4142 28 were be VBD 39227 4142 29 borne bear VBN 39227 4142 30 to to IN 39227 4142 31 the the DT 39227 4142 32 joys joy NNS 39227 4142 33 of of IN 39227 4142 34 paradise paradise NNP 39227 4142 35 . . . 39227 4143 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4143 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4143 3 : : : 39227 4143 4 The the DT 39227 4143 5 beginning beginning NN 39227 4143 6 of of IN 39227 4143 7 the the DT 39227 4143 8 siege siege NN 39227 4143 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4143 10 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4143 11 found find VBD 39227 4143 12 the the DT 39227 4143 13 city city NN 39227 4143 14 of of IN 39227 4143 15 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4143 16 very very RB 39227 4143 17 extensive extensive JJ 39227 4143 18 , , , 39227 4143 19 fortified fortify VBN 39227 4143 20 with with IN 39227 4143 21 the the DT 39227 4143 22 greatest great JJS 39227 4143 23 strength strength NN 39227 4143 24 and and CC 39227 4143 25 almost almost RB 39227 4143 26 impossible impossible JJ 39227 4143 27 to to TO 39227 4143 28 be be VB 39227 4143 29 taken take VBN 39227 4143 30 . . . 39227 4144 1 In in IN 39227 4144 2 addition addition NN 39227 4144 3 , , , 39227 4144 4 more more JJR 39227 4144 5 than than IN 39227 4144 6 5,000 5,000 CD 39227 4144 7 bold bold JJ 39227 4144 8 Turkish turkish JJ 39227 4144 9 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4144 10 had have VBD 39227 4144 11 entered enter VBN 39227 4144 12 the the DT 39227 4144 13 city city NN 39227 4144 14 , , , 39227 4144 15 not not RB 39227 4144 16 counting count VBG 39227 4144 17 the the DT 39227 4144 18 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4144 19 , , , 39227 4144 20 Publicans Publicans NNPS 39227 4144 21 , , , 39227 4144 22 Arabs Arabs NNPS 39227 4144 23 , , , 39227 4144 24 Turcopolitans Turcopolitans NNPS 39227 4144 25 , , , 39227 4144 26 Syrians Syrians NNPS 39227 4144 27 , , , 39227 4144 28 Armenians Armenians NNPS 39227 4144 29 , , , 39227 4144 30 and and CC 39227 4144 31 other other JJ 39227 4144 32 different different JJ 39227 4144 33 races race NNS 39227 4144 34 of of IN 39227 4144 35 whom whom WP 39227 4144 36 an an DT 39227 4144 37 infinite infinite JJ 39227 4144 38 multitude multitude NNP 39227 4144 39 had have VBD 39227 4144 40 gathered gather VBN 39227 4144 41 together together RB 39227 4144 42 there there RB 39227 4144 43 . . . 39227 4145 1 In in IN 39227 4145 2 fighting fighting NN 39227 4145 3 against against IN 39227 4145 4 these these DT 39227 4145 5 enemies enemy NNS 39227 4145 6 of of IN 39227 4145 7 God God NNP 39227 4145 8 and and CC 39227 4145 9 of of IN 39227 4145 10 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4145 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4145 12 have have VBP 39227 4145 13 , , , 39227 4145 14 by by IN 39227 4145 15 God God NNP 39227 4145 16 's 's POS 39227 4145 17 grace grace NN 39227 4145 18 , , , 39227 4145 19 endured endure VBD 39227 4145 20 many many JJ 39227 4145 21 sufferings suffering NNS 39227 4145 22 and and CC 39227 4145 23 innumerable innumerable JJ 39227 4145 24 hardships hardship NNS 39227 4145 25 up up IN 39227 4145 26 to to IN 39227 4145 27 the the DT 39227 4145 28 present present JJ 39227 4145 29 time time NN 39227 4145 30 . . . 39227 4146 1 Many many JJ 39227 4146 2 also also RB 39227 4146 3 have have VBP 39227 4146 4 already already RB 39227 4146 5 exhausted exhaust VBN 39227 4146 6 all all DT 39227 4146 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4146 8 means mean NNS 39227 4146 9 in in IN 39227 4146 10 this this DT 39227 4146 11 most most RBS 39227 4146 12 holy holy JJ 39227 4146 13 enterprise enterprise NN 39227 4146 14 . . . 39227 4147 1 Very very RB 39227 4147 2 many many JJ 39227 4147 3 of of IN 39227 4147 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4147 5 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 4147 6 , , , 39227 4147 7 indeed indeed RB 39227 4147 8 , , , 39227 4147 9 would would MD 39227 4147 10 have have VB 39227 4147 11 met meet VBN 39227 4147 12 a a DT 39227 4147 13 bodily bodily JJ 39227 4147 14 death death NN 39227 4147 15 from from IN 39227 4147 16 starvation starvation NN 39227 4147 17 , , , 39227 4147 18 if if IN 39227 4147 19 the the DT 39227 4147 20 mercy mercy NN 39227 4147 21 of of IN 39227 4147 22 God God NNP 39227 4147 23 and and CC 39227 4147 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4147 25 money money NN 39227 4147 26 had have VBD 39227 4147 27 not not RB 39227 4147 28 come come VBN 39227 4147 29 to to IN 39227 4147 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4147 31 rescue rescue NN 39227 4147 32 . . . 39227 4148 1 Lying lie VBG 39227 4148 2 before before IN 39227 4148 3 the the DT 39227 4148 4 city city NN 39227 4148 5 of of IN 39227 4148 6 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4148 7 , , , 39227 4148 8 indeed indeed RB 39227 4148 9 , , , 39227 4148 10 throughout throughout IN 39227 4148 11 the the DT 39227 4148 12 whole whole JJ 39227 4148 13 winter winter NN 39227 4148 14 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4148 15 suffered suffer VBD 39227 4148 16 for for IN 39227 4148 17 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4148 18 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4148 19 Christ Christ NNP 39227 4148 20 from from IN 39227 4148 21 excessive excessive JJ 39227 4148 22 cold cold JJ 39227 4148 23 and and CC 39227 4148 24 enormous enormous JJ 39227 4148 25 torrents torrent NNS 39227 4148 26 of of IN 39227 4148 27 rain rain NN 39227 4148 28 . . . 39227 4149 1 What what WP 39227 4149 2 some some DT 39227 4149 3 say say VBP 39227 4149 4 about about IN 39227 4149 5 the the DT 39227 4149 6 impossibility impossibility NN 39227 4149 7 of of IN 39227 4149 8 bearing bear VBG 39227 4149 9 the the DT 39227 4149 10 heat heat NN 39227 4149 11 of of IN 39227 4149 12 the the DT 39227 4149 13 sun sun NN 39227 4149 14 in in IN 39227 4149 15 Syria Syria NNP 39227 4149 16 is be VBZ 39227 4149 17 untrue untrue JJ 39227 4149 18 , , , 39227 4149 19 for for IN 39227 4149 20 the the DT 39227 4149 21 winter winter NN 39227 4149 22 there there EX 39227 4149 23 is be VBZ 39227 4149 24 very very RB 39227 4149 25 similar similar JJ 39227 4149 26 to to IN 39227 4149 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4149 28 winter winter NN 39227 4149 29 in in IN 39227 4149 30 the the DT 39227 4149 31 West West NNP 39227 4149 32 . . . 39227 4150 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4150 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4150 3 : : : 39227 4150 4 The the DT 39227 4150 5 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 4150 6 defeated defeat VBD 39227 4150 7 near near IN 39227 4150 8 the the DT 39227 4150 9 seashore seashore NN 39227 4150 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4150 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4150 12 delight delight VBP 39227 4150 13 to to TO 39227 4150 14 tell tell VB 39227 4150 15 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4150 16 , , , 39227 4150 17 dearest dearest VB 39227 4150 18 , , , 39227 4150 19 what what WP 39227 4150 20 happened happen VBD 39227 4150 21 to to IN 39227 4150 22 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4150 23 during during IN 39227 4150 24 Lent Lent NNP 39227 4150 25 . . . 39227 4151 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4151 2 princes prince NNS 39227 4151 3 had have VBD 39227 4151 4 caused cause VBN 39227 4151 5 a a DT 39227 4151 6 fortress fortress NN 39227 4151 7 to to TO 39227 4151 8 be be VB 39227 4151 9 built build VBN 39227 4151 10 before before IN 39227 4151 11 a a DT 39227 4151 12 certain certain JJ 39227 4151 13 gate gate NN 39227 4151 14 which which WDT 39227 4151 15 was be VBD 39227 4151 16 between between IN 39227 4151 17 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4151 18 camp camp NN 39227 4151 19 and and CC 39227 4151 20 the the DT 39227 4151 21 sea sea NN 39227 4151 22 . . . 39227 4152 1 For for IN 39227 4152 2 the the DT 39227 4152 3 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4152 4 , , , 39227 4152 5 coming come VBG 39227 4152 6 out out IN 39227 4152 7 of of IN 39227 4152 8 this this DT 39227 4152 9 gate gate NN 39227 4152 10 daily daily NNP 39227 4152 11 , , , 39227 4152 12 killed kill VBD 39227 4152 13 some some DT 39227 4152 14 of of IN 39227 4152 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4152 16 men man NNS 39227 4152 17 on on IN 39227 4152 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4152 19 way way NN 39227 4152 20 to to IN 39227 4152 21 the the DT 39227 4152 22 sea sea NN 39227 4152 23 . . . 39227 4153 1 The the DT 39227 4153 2 city city NN 39227 4153 3 of of IN 39227 4153 4 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4153 5 is be VBZ 39227 4153 6 about about RB 39227 4153 7 five five CD 39227 4153 8 leagues league NNS 39227 4153 9 distant distant JJ 39227 4153 10 from from IN 39227 4153 11 the the DT 39227 4153 12 sea sea NN 39227 4153 13 . . . 39227 4154 1 For for IN 39227 4154 2 this this DT 39227 4154 3 purpose purpose NN 39227 4154 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4154 5 sent send VBD 39227 4154 6 the the DT 39227 4154 7 excellent excellent JJ 39227 4154 8 Bohemond Bohemond NNP 39227 4154 9 and and CC 39227 4154 10 Raymond Raymond NNP 39227 4154 11 , , , 39227 4154 12 count count NN 39227 4154 13 of of IN 39227 4154 14 St. St. NNP 39227 4154 15 Gilles,[406 Gilles,[406 NNP 39227 4154 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4154 17 to to IN 39227 4154 18 the the DT 39227 4154 19 sea sea NN 39227 4154 20 with with IN 39227 4154 21 only only RB 39227 4154 22 sixty sixty CD 39227 4154 23 horsemen horseman NNS 39227 4154 24 , , , 39227 4154 25 in in IN 39227 4154 26 order order NN 39227 4154 27 that that IN 39227 4154 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4154 29 might may MD 39227 4154 30 bring bring VB 39227 4154 31 mariners mariner NNS 39227 4154 32 to to TO 39227 4154 33 aid aid VB 39227 4154 34 in in IN 39227 4154 35 this this DT 39227 4154 36 work work NN 39227 4154 37 . . . 39227 4155 1 When when WRB 39227 4155 2 , , , 39227 4155 3 however however RB 39227 4155 4 , , , 39227 4155 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4155 6 were be VBD 39227 4155 7 returning return VBG 39227 4155 8 to to IN 39227 4155 9 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4155 10 with with IN 39227 4155 11 these these DT 39227 4155 12 mariners mariner NNS 39227 4155 13 , , , 39227 4155 14 the the DT 39227 4155 15 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4155 16 collected collect VBD 39227 4155 17 an an DT 39227 4155 18 army army NN 39227 4155 19 , , , 39227 4155 20 fell fall VBD 39227 4155 21 suddenly suddenly RB 39227 4155 22 upon upon IN 39227 4155 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4155 24 two two CD 39227 4155 25 leaders leader NNS 39227 4155 26 , , , 39227 4155 27 and and CC 39227 4155 28 forced force VBD 39227 4155 29 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4155 30 to to IN 39227 4155 31 a a DT 39227 4155 32 perilous perilous JJ 39227 4155 33 flight flight NN 39227 4155 34 . . . 39227 4156 1 In in IN 39227 4156 2 that that DT 39227 4156 3 unexpected unexpected JJ 39227 4156 4 fight fight NN 39227 4156 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4156 6 lost lose VBD 39227 4156 7 more more JJR 39227 4156 8 than than IN 39227 4156 9 500 500 CD 39227 4156 10 of of IN 39227 4156 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4156 12 foot foot NN 39227 4156 13 - - HYPH 39227 4156 14 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4156 15 -- -- : 39227 4156 16 to to IN 39227 4156 17 the the DT 39227 4156 18 glory glory NN 39227 4156 19 of of IN 39227 4156 20 God God NNP 39227 4156 21 . . . 39227 4157 1 Of of IN 39227 4157 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4157 3 horsemen horseman NNS 39227 4157 4 , , , 39227 4157 5 however however RB 39227 4157 6 , , , 39227 4157 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4157 8 lost lose VBD 39227 4157 9 only only RB 39227 4157 10 two two CD 39227 4157 11 , , , 39227 4157 12 for for IN 39227 4157 13 certain certain JJ 39227 4157 14 . . . 39227 4158 1 On on IN 39227 4158 2 that that DT 39227 4158 3 same same JJ 39227 4158 4 day day NN 39227 4158 5 , , , 39227 4158 6 in in IN 39227 4158 7 order order NN 39227 4158 8 to to TO 39227 4158 9 receive receive VB 39227 4158 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4158 11 brethren brother NNS 39227 4158 12 with with IN 39227 4158 13 joy joy NN 39227 4158 14 , , , 39227 4158 15 and and CC 39227 4158 16 entirely entirely RB 39227 4158 17 ignorant ignorant JJ 39227 4158 18 of of IN 39227 4158 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4158 20 misfortunes misfortune NNS 39227 4158 21 , , , 39227 4158 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4158 23 went go VBD 39227 4158 24 out out RP 39227 4158 25 to to TO 39227 4158 26 meet meet VB 39227 4158 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4158 28 . . . 39227 4159 1 When when WRB 39227 4159 2 , , , 39227 4159 3 however however RB 39227 4159 4 , , , 39227 4159 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4159 6 approached approach VBD 39227 4159 7 the the DT 39227 4159 8 above above RB 39227 4159 9 - - HYPH 39227 4159 10 mentioned mention VBN 39227 4159 11 gate gate NN 39227 4159 12 of of IN 39227 4159 13 the the DT 39227 4159 14 city city NN 39227 4159 15 , , , 39227 4159 16 a a DT 39227 4159 17 mob mob NN 39227 4159 18 of of IN 39227 4159 19 foot foot NN 39227 4159 20 - - HYPH 39227 4159 21 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4159 22 and and CC 39227 4159 23 horsemen horseman NNS 39227 4159 24 from from IN 39227 4159 25 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4159 26 , , , 39227 4159 27 elated elate VBN 39227 4159 28 by by IN 39227 4159 29 the the DT 39227 4159 30 victory victory NN 39227 4159 31 which which WDT 39227 4159 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4159 33 had have VBD 39227 4159 34 won win VBN 39227 4159 35 , , , 39227 4159 36 rushed rush VBN 39227 4159 37 upon upon IN 39227 4159 38 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4159 39 in in IN 39227 4159 40 the the DT 39227 4159 41 same same JJ 39227 4159 42 manner manner NN 39227 4159 43 . . . 39227 4160 1 Seeing see VBG 39227 4160 2 these these DT 39227 4160 3 , , , 39227 4160 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4160 5 leaders leader NNS 39227 4160 6 went go VBD 39227 4160 7 to to IN 39227 4160 8 the the DT 39227 4160 9 camp camp NN 39227 4160 10 of of IN 39227 4160 11 the the DT 39227 4160 12 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 4160 13 to to TO 39227 4160 14 order order VB 39227 4160 15 all all DT 39227 4160 16 to to TO 39227 4160 17 be be VB 39227 4160 18 ready ready JJ 39227 4160 19 to to TO 39227 4160 20 follow follow VB 39227 4160 21 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4160 22 into into IN 39227 4160 23 battle battle NN 39227 4160 24 . . . 39227 4161 1 In in IN 39227 4161 2 the the DT 39227 4161 3 meantime meantime NN 39227 4161 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4161 5 men man NNS 39227 4161 6 gathered gather VBD 39227 4161 7 together together RB 39227 4161 8 and and CC 39227 4161 9 the the DT 39227 4161 10 scattered scatter VBN 39227 4161 11 leaders leader NNS 39227 4161 12 , , , 39227 4161 13 namely namely RB 39227 4161 14 , , , 39227 4161 15 Bohemond Bohemond NNP 39227 4161 16 and and CC 39227 4161 17 Raymond Raymond NNP 39227 4161 18 , , , 39227 4161 19 with with IN 39227 4161 20 the the DT 39227 4161 21 remainder remainder NN 39227 4161 22 of of IN 39227 4161 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4161 24 army army NN 39227 4161 25 came come VBD 39227 4161 26 up up RP 39227 4161 27 and and CC 39227 4161 28 told tell VBD 39227 4161 29 of of IN 39227 4161 30 the the DT 39227 4161 31 great great JJ 39227 4161 32 misfortune misfortune NN 39227 4161 33 which which WDT 39227 4161 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4161 35 had have VBD 39227 4161 36 suffered suffer VBN 39227 4161 37 . . . 39227 4162 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4162 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4162 3 : : : 39227 4162 4 A a DT 39227 4162 5 notable notable JJ 39227 4162 6 victory victory NN 39227 4162 7 over over IN 39227 4162 8 the the DT 39227 4162 9 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4162 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4162 11 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4162 12 men man NNS 39227 4162 13 , , , 39227 4162 14 full full JJ 39227 4162 15 of of IN 39227 4162 16 fury fury NN 39227 4162 17 at at IN 39227 4162 18 these these DT 39227 4162 19 most most RBS 39227 4162 20 evil evil JJ 39227 4162 21 tidings tiding NNS 39227 4162 22 , , , 39227 4162 23 prepared prepare VBD 39227 4162 24 to to TO 39227 4162 25 die die VB 39227 4162 26 for for IN 39227 4162 27 Christ Christ NNP 39227 4162 28 and and CC 39227 4162 29 , , , 39227 4162 30 deeply deeply RB 39227 4162 31 grieved grieve VBD 39227 4162 32 for for IN 39227 4162 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4162 34 brethren brother NNS 39227 4162 35 , , , 39227 4162 36 rushed rush VBN 39227 4162 37 upon upon IN 39227 4162 38 the the DT 39227 4162 39 wicked wicked JJ 39227 4162 40 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4162 41 . . . 39227 4163 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4163 2 , , , 39227 4163 3 enemies enemy NNS 39227 4163 4 of of IN 39227 4163 5 God God NNP 39227 4163 6 and and CC 39227 4163 7 of of IN 39227 4163 8 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4163 9 , , , 39227 4163 10 hastily hastily RB 39227 4163 11 fled flee VBD 39227 4163 12 before before IN 39227 4163 13 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4163 14 and and CC 39227 4163 15 attempted attempt VBD 39227 4163 16 to to TO 39227 4163 17 enter enter VB 39227 4163 18 the the DT 39227 4163 19 city city NN 39227 4163 20 . . . 39227 4164 1 But but CC 39227 4164 2 by by IN 39227 4164 3 God God NNP 39227 4164 4 's 's POS 39227 4164 5 grace grace NN 39227 4164 6 the the DT 39227 4164 7 affair affair NN 39227 4164 8 turned turn VBD 39227 4164 9 out out RP 39227 4164 10 very very RB 39227 4164 11 differently differently RB 39227 4164 12 ; ; : 39227 4164 13 for for IN 39227 4164 14 , , , 39227 4164 15 when when WRB 39227 4164 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4164 17 tried try VBD 39227 4164 18 to to TO 39227 4164 19 cross cross VB 39227 4164 20 a a DT 39227 4164 21 bridge bridge NN 39227 4164 22 built build VBN 39227 4164 23 over over IN 39227 4164 24 the the DT 39227 4164 25 great great JJ 39227 4164 26 river river NN 39227 4164 27 Moscholum,[407 Moscholum,[407 NNP 39227 4164 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4164 29 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4164 30 followed follow VBD 39227 4164 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4164 32 as as RB 39227 4164 33 closely closely RB 39227 4164 34 as as IN 39227 4164 35 possible possible JJ 39227 4164 36 , , , 39227 4164 37 killed kill VBD 39227 4164 38 many many JJ 39227 4164 39 before before IN 39227 4164 40 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4164 41 reached reach VBD 39227 4164 42 the the DT 39227 4164 43 bridge bridge NN 39227 4164 44 , , , 39227 4164 45 forced force VBD 39227 4164 46 many many JJ 39227 4164 47 into into IN 39227 4164 48 the the DT 39227 4164 49 river river NN 39227 4164 50 , , , 39227 4164 51 all all DT 39227 4164 52 of of IN 39227 4164 53 whom whom WP 39227 4164 54 were be VBD 39227 4164 55 killed kill VBN 39227 4164 56 , , , 39227 4164 57 and and CC 39227 4164 58 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4164 59 also also RB 39227 4164 60 slew slay VBD 39227 4164 61 many many JJ 39227 4164 62 upon upon IN 39227 4164 63 the the DT 39227 4164 64 bridge bridge NN 39227 4164 65 and and CC 39227 4164 66 very very RB 39227 4164 67 many many JJ 39227 4164 68 at at IN 39227 4164 69 the the DT 39227 4164 70 narrow narrow JJ 39227 4164 71 entrance entrance NN 39227 4164 72 to to IN 39227 4164 73 the the DT 39227 4164 74 gate gate NN 39227 4164 75 . . . 39227 4165 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4165 2 am be VBP 39227 4165 3 telling tell VBG 39227 4165 4 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4165 5 the the DT 39227 4165 6 truth truth NN 39227 4165 7 , , , 39227 4165 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4165 9 beloved beloved JJ 39227 4165 10 , , , 39227 4165 11 and and CC 39227 4165 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4165 13 may may MD 39227 4165 14 be be VB 39227 4165 15 assured assure VBN 39227 4165 16 that that IN 39227 4165 17 in in IN 39227 4165 18 this this DT 39227 4165 19 battle battle NN 39227 4165 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4165 21 killed kill VBD 39227 4165 22 thirty thirty CD 39227 4165 23 emirs emir NNS 39227 4165 24 , , , 39227 4165 25 that that RB 39227 4165 26 is is RB 39227 4165 27 , , , 39227 4165 28 princes prince NNS 39227 4165 29 , , , 39227 4165 30 and and CC 39227 4165 31 three three CD 39227 4165 32 hundred hundred CD 39227 4165 33 other other JJ 39227 4165 34 Turkish turkish JJ 39227 4165 35 nobles noble NNS 39227 4165 36 , , , 39227 4165 37 not not RB 39227 4165 38 counting count VBG 39227 4165 39 the the DT 39227 4165 40 remaining remain VBG 39227 4165 41 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4165 42 and and CC 39227 4165 43 pagans pagan NNS 39227 4165 44 . . . 39227 4166 1 Indeed indeed RB 39227 4166 2 the the DT 39227 4166 3 number number NN 39227 4166 4 of of IN 39227 4166 5 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4166 6 and and CC 39227 4166 7 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4166 8 killed kill VBN 39227 4166 9 is be VBZ 39227 4166 10 reckoned reckon VBN 39227 4166 11 at at IN 39227 4166 12 1230 1230 CD 39227 4166 13 , , , 39227 4166 14 but but CC 39227 4166 15 of of IN 39227 4166 16 ours -PRON- PRP 39227 4166 17 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4166 18 did do VBD 39227 4166 19 not not RB 39227 4166 20 lose lose VB 39227 4166 21 a a DT 39227 4166 22 single single JJ 39227 4166 23 man man NN 39227 4166 24 . . . 39227 4167 1 On on IN 39227 4167 2 the the DT 39227 4167 3 following follow VBG 39227 4167 4 day day NN 39227 4167 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4167 6 Easter easter NN 39227 4167 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4167 8 , , , 39227 4167 9 while while IN 39227 4167 10 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4167 11 chaplain chaplain NN 39227 4167 12 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 4167 13 was be VBD 39227 4167 14 writing write VBG 39227 4167 15 this this DT 39227 4167 16 letter letter NN 39227 4167 17 in in IN 39227 4167 18 great great JJ 39227 4167 19 haste haste NN 39227 4167 20 , , , 39227 4167 21 a a DT 39227 4167 22 party party NN 39227 4167 23 of of IN 39227 4167 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4167 25 men man NNS 39227 4167 26 lying lie VBG 39227 4167 27 in in IN 39227 4167 28 wait wait NN 39227 4167 29 for for IN 39227 4167 30 the the DT 39227 4167 31 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4167 32 fought fight VBD 39227 4167 33 a a DT 39227 4167 34 successful successful JJ 39227 4167 35 battle battle NN 39227 4167 36 with with IN 39227 4167 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4167 38 and and CC 39227 4167 39 killed kill VBD 39227 4167 40 sixty sixty CD 39227 4167 41 horsemen horseman NNS 39227 4167 42 , , , 39227 4167 43 whose whose WP$ 39227 4167 44 heads head NNS 39227 4167 45 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4167 46 brought bring VBD 39227 4167 47 to to IN 39227 4167 48 the the DT 39227 4167 49 army army NN 39227 4167 50 . . . 39227 4168 1 These these DT 39227 4168 2 which which WDT 39227 4168 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4168 4 write write VBP 39227 4168 5 to to IN 39227 4168 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4168 7 are be VBP 39227 4168 8 only only RB 39227 4168 9 a a DT 39227 4168 10 few few JJ 39227 4168 11 things thing NNS 39227 4168 12 , , , 39227 4168 13 dearest dear JJS 39227 4168 14 , , , 39227 4168 15 of of IN 39227 4168 16 the the DT 39227 4168 17 many many JJ 39227 4168 18 which which WDT 39227 4168 19 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4168 20 have have VBP 39227 4168 21 done do VBN 39227 4168 22 ; ; : 39227 4168 23 and and CC 39227 4168 24 because because IN 39227 4168 25 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4168 26 am be VBP 39227 4168 27 not not RB 39227 4168 28 able able JJ 39227 4168 29 to to TO 39227 4168 30 tell tell VB 39227 4168 31 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4168 32 , , , 39227 4168 33 dearest dearest VB 39227 4168 34 , , , 39227 4168 35 what what WP 39227 4168 36 is be VBZ 39227 4168 37 in in IN 39227 4168 38 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4168 39 mind mind NN 39227 4168 40 , , , 39227 4168 41 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4168 42 charge charge VBP 39227 4168 43 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4168 44 to to TO 39227 4168 45 do do VB 39227 4168 46 right right NN 39227 4168 47 , , , 39227 4168 48 to to TO 39227 4168 49 watch watch VB 39227 4168 50 carefully carefully RB 39227 4168 51 over over IN 39227 4168 52 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4168 53 land land NN 39227 4168 54 , , , 39227 4168 55 and and CC 39227 4168 56 to to TO 39227 4168 57 do do VB 39227 4168 58 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4168 59 duty duty NN 39227 4168 60 as as IN 39227 4168 61 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4168 62 ought ought MD 39227 4168 63 to to IN 39227 4168 64 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4168 65 children child NNS 39227 4168 66 and and CC 39227 4168 67 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4168 68 vassals vassal NNS 39227 4168 69 . . . 39227 4169 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 4169 2 will will MD 39227 4169 3 certainly certainly RB 39227 4169 4 see see VB 39227 4169 5 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4169 6 just just RB 39227 4169 7 as as RB 39227 4169 8 soon soon RB 39227 4169 9 as as IN 39227 4169 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4169 11 can can MD 39227 4169 12 possibly possibly RB 39227 4169 13 return return VB 39227 4169 14 to to IN 39227 4169 15 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4169 16 . . . 39227 4170 1 Farewell farewell UH 39227 4170 2 . . . 39227 4171 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 4171 2 : : : 39227 4171 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4171 4 396 396 CD 39227 4171 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4171 6 The the DT 39227 4171 7 term term NN 39227 4171 8 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4171 9 is be VBZ 39227 4171 10 here here RB 39227 4171 11 used use VBN 39227 4171 12 loosely loosely RB 39227 4171 13 and and CC 39227 4171 14 inaccurately inaccurately RB 39227 4171 15 for for IN 39227 4171 16 Asiatic asiatic JJ 39227 4171 17 pagan pagan JJ 39227 4171 18 invaders invader NNS 39227 4171 19 in in IN 39227 4171 20 general general JJ 39227 4171 21 . . . 39227 4172 1 The the DT 39227 4172 2 French French NNP 39227 4172 3 had have VBD 39227 4172 4 never never RB 39227 4172 5 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 4172 6 any any DT 39227 4172 7 " " `` 39227 4172 8 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 4172 9 of of IN 39227 4172 10 the the DT 39227 4172 11 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4172 12 " " '' 39227 4172 13 in in IN 39227 4172 14 the the DT 39227 4172 15 proper proper JJ 39227 4172 16 sense sense NN 39227 4172 17 of of IN 39227 4172 18 the the DT 39227 4172 19 word word NN 39227 4172 20 , , , 39227 4172 21 though though RB 39227 4172 22 from from IN 39227 4172 23 time time NN 39227 4172 24 to to IN 39227 4172 25 time time NN 39227 4172 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4172 27 had have VBD 39227 4172 28 made make VBN 39227 4172 29 successful successful JJ 39227 4172 30 resistance resistance NN 39227 4172 31 to to IN 39227 4172 32 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4172 33 , , , 39227 4172 34 Avars Avars NNP 39227 4172 35 and and CC 39227 4172 36 Hungarians Hungarians NNPS 39227 4172 37 . . . 39227 4173 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4173 2 397 397 CD 39227 4173 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4173 4 Among among IN 39227 4173 5 the the DT 39227 4173 6 acts act NNS 39227 4173 7 of of IN 39227 4173 8 the the DT 39227 4173 9 Council Council NNP 39227 4173 10 of of IN 39227 4173 11 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 4173 12 had have VBD 39227 4173 13 been be VBN 39227 4173 14 a a DT 39227 4173 15 solemn solemn JJ 39227 4173 16 confirmation confirmation NN 39227 4173 17 of of IN 39227 4173 18 the the DT 39227 4173 19 Truce Truce NNP 39227 4173 20 of of IN 39227 4173 21 God God NNP 39227 4173 22 , , , 39227 4173 23 with with IN 39227 4173 24 the the DT 39227 4173 25 purpose purpose NN 39227 4173 26 of of IN 39227 4173 27 restraining restrain VBG 39227 4173 28 feudal feudal JJ 39227 4173 29 warfare warfare NN 39227 4173 30 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4173 31 see see VBP 39227 4173 32 p. p. NN 39227 4173 33 228 228 CD 39227 4173 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4173 35 . . . 39227 4174 1 In in IN 39227 4174 2 the the DT 39227 4174 3 version version NN 39227 4174 4 of of IN 39227 4174 5 Urban Urban NNP 39227 4174 6 's 's POS 39227 4174 7 speech speech NN 39227 4174 8 given give VBN 39227 4174 9 by by IN 39227 4174 10 Fulcher Fulcher NNP 39227 4174 11 of of IN 39227 4174 12 Chartres Chartres NNPS 39227 4174 13 , , , 39227 4174 14 the the DT 39227 4174 15 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4174 16 is be VBZ 39227 4174 17 reported report VBN 39227 4174 18 as as IN 39227 4174 19 saying say VBG 39227 4174 20 that that IN 39227 4174 21 in in IN 39227 4174 22 some some DT 39227 4174 23 parts part NNS 39227 4174 24 of of IN 39227 4174 25 France France NNP 39227 4174 26 " " '' 39227 4174 27 hardly hardly RB 39227 4174 28 any any DT 39227 4174 29 one one NN 39227 4174 30 can can MD 39227 4174 31 venture venture VB 39227 4174 32 to to TO 39227 4174 33 travel travel VB 39227 4174 34 upon upon IN 39227 4174 35 the the DT 39227 4174 36 highways highway NNS 39227 4174 37 , , , 39227 4174 38 by by IN 39227 4174 39 night night NN 39227 4174 40 or or CC 39227 4174 41 day day NN 39227 4174 42 , , , 39227 4174 43 without without IN 39227 4174 44 danger danger NN 39227 4174 45 of of IN 39227 4174 46 attack attack NN 39227 4174 47 by by IN 39227 4174 48 thieves thief NNS 39227 4174 49 or or CC 39227 4174 50 robbers robber NNS 39227 4174 51 ; ; : 39227 4174 52 and and CC 39227 4174 53 no no DT 39227 4174 54 one one NN 39227 4174 55 is be VBZ 39227 4174 56 sure sure JJ 39227 4174 57 that that IN 39227 4174 58 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4174 59 property property NN 39227 4174 60 at at IN 39227 4174 61 home home NN 39227 4174 62 or or CC 39227 4174 63 abroad abroad RB 39227 4174 64 will will MD 39227 4174 65 not not RB 39227 4174 66 be be VB 39227 4174 67 taken take VBN 39227 4174 68 from from IN 39227 4174 69 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4174 70 by by IN 39227 4174 71 the the DT 39227 4174 72 violence violence NN 39227 4174 73 or or CC 39227 4174 74 craft craft NN 39227 4174 75 of of IN 39227 4174 76 the the DT 39227 4174 77 wicked wicked JJ 39227 4174 78 . . . 39227 4174 79 " " '' 39227 4175 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4175 2 398 398 CD 39227 4175 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4175 4 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4175 5 Urban Urban NNP 39227 4175 6 's 's POS 39227 4175 7 appeal appeal NN 39227 4175 8 at at IN 39227 4175 9 the the DT 39227 4175 10 Council Council NNP 39227 4175 11 of of IN 39227 4175 12 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 4175 13 . . . 39227 4176 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4176 2 399 399 CD 39227 4176 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4176 4 The the DT 39227 4176 5 _ _ NNP 39227 4176 6 penates penate NNS 39227 4176 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4176 8 of of IN 39227 4176 9 the the DT 39227 4176 10 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 4176 11 were be VBD 39227 4176 12 household household NN 39227 4176 13 gods god NNS 39227 4176 14 . . . 39227 4177 1 William William NNP 39227 4177 2 of of IN 39227 4177 3 Malmesbury Malmesbury NNP 39227 4177 4 here here RB 39227 4177 5 uses use VBZ 39227 4177 6 the the DT 39227 4177 7 term term NN 39227 4177 8 half half RB 39227 4177 9 - - : 39227 4177 10 humorously humorously RB 39227 4177 11 to to TO 39227 4177 12 designate designate VB 39227 4177 13 the the DT 39227 4177 14 various various JJ 39227 4177 15 sorts sort NNS 39227 4177 16 of of IN 39227 4177 17 household household NN 39227 4177 18 articles article NNS 39227 4177 19 which which WDT 39227 4177 20 the the DT 39227 4177 21 crusaders crusaders NNPS 39227 4177 22 thought think VBD 39227 4177 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4177 24 could could MD 39227 4177 25 not not RB 39227 4177 26 do do VB 39227 4177 27 without without IN 39227 4177 28 on on IN 39227 4177 29 the the DT 39227 4177 30 expedition expedition NN 39227 4177 31 , , , 39227 4177 32 and and CC 39227 4177 33 hence hence RB 39227 4177 34 undertook undertake VBD 39227 4177 35 to to TO 39227 4177 36 carry carry VB 39227 4177 37 with with IN 39227 4177 38 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4177 39 . . . 39227 4178 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4178 2 400 400 CD 39227 4178 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4178 4 This this DT 39227 4178 5 was be VBD 39227 4178 6 in in IN 39227 4178 7 the the DT 39227 4178 8 summer summer NN 39227 4178 9 of of IN 39227 4178 10 1097 1097 CD 39227 4178 11 . . . 39227 4179 1 The the DT 39227 4179 2 whole whole JJ 39227 4179 3 body body NN 39227 4179 4 of of IN 39227 4179 5 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4179 6 , , , 39227 4179 7 including include VBG 39227 4179 8 monks monk NNS 39227 4179 9 , , , 39227 4179 10 women woman NNS 39227 4179 11 , , , 39227 4179 12 children child NNS 39227 4179 13 , , , 39227 4179 14 and and CC 39227 4179 15 hangers hanger NNS 39227 4179 16 - - HYPH 39227 4179 17 on on RP 39227 4179 18 , , , 39227 4179 19 may may MD 39227 4179 20 then then RB 39227 4179 21 have have VB 39227 4179 22 numbered number VBN 39227 4179 23 three three CD 39227 4179 24 or or CC 39227 4179 25 four four CD 39227 4179 26 hundred hundred CD 39227 4179 27 thousand thousand CD 39227 4179 28 , , , 39227 4179 29 but but CC 39227 4179 30 the the DT 39227 4179 31 effective effective JJ 39227 4179 32 fighting fighting NN 39227 4179 33 force force NN 39227 4179 34 was be VBD 39227 4179 35 not not RB 39227 4179 36 likely likely JJ 39227 4179 37 over over IN 39227 4179 38 one one CD 39227 4179 39 hundred hundred CD 39227 4179 40 thousand thousand CD 39227 4179 41 men man NNS 39227 4179 42 . . . 39227 4180 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4180 2 401 401 CD 39227 4180 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4180 4 The the DT 39227 4180 5 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4180 6 reached reach VBD 39227 4180 7 Nicæa Nicæa NNP 39227 4180 8 May May NNP 39227 4180 9 6 6 CD 39227 4180 10 , , , 39227 4180 11 1097 1097 CD 39227 4180 12 . . . 39227 4181 1 After after IN 39227 4181 2 a a DT 39227 4181 3 long long JJ 39227 4181 4 siege siege NN 39227 4181 5 the the DT 39227 4181 6 city city NN 39227 4181 7 surrendered surrender VBD 39227 4181 8 , , , 39227 4181 9 although although IN 39227 4181 10 to to IN 39227 4181 11 the the DT 39227 4181 12 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 4181 13 Alexius Alexius NNP 39227 4181 14 rather rather RB 39227 4181 15 than than IN 39227 4181 16 to to IN 39227 4181 17 the the DT 39227 4181 18 French French NNP 39227 4181 19 . . . 39227 4182 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4182 2 402 402 CD 39227 4182 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4182 4 This this DT 39227 4182 5 battle battle NN 39227 4182 6 -- -- : 39227 4182 7 the the DT 39227 4182 8 first first JJ 39227 4182 9 pitched pitch VBN 39227 4182 10 contest contest NN 39227 4182 11 between between IN 39227 4182 12 the the DT 39227 4182 13 crusader crusader NN 39227 4182 14 and and CC 39227 4182 15 the the DT 39227 4182 16 Turk Turk NNP 39227 4182 17 -- -- : 39227 4182 18 was be VBD 39227 4182 19 fought fight VBN 39227 4182 20 at at IN 39227 4182 21 Dorylæum Dorylæum NNP 39227 4182 22 , , , 39227 4182 23 southeast southeast NN 39227 4182 24 of of IN 39227 4182 25 Nicæa Nicæa NNP 39227 4182 26 . . . 39227 4183 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4183 2 403 403 CD 39227 4183 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4183 4 Romania Romania NNP 39227 4183 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4183 6 or or CC 39227 4183 7 the the DT 39227 4183 8 sultanate sultanate NN 39227 4183 9 of of IN 39227 4183 10 Roum Roum NNP 39227 4183 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4183 12 and and CC 39227 4183 13 Cappadocia Cappadocia NNP 39227 4183 14 were be VBD 39227 4183 15 regions region NNS 39227 4183 16 in in IN 39227 4183 17 northern northern JJ 39227 4183 18 Asia Asia NNP 39227 4183 19 Minor Minor NNP 39227 4183 20 . . . 39227 4184 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4184 2 404 404 CD 39227 4184 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4184 4 The the DT 39227 4184 5 country country NN 39227 4184 6 immediately immediately RB 39227 4184 7 southeast southeast RB 39227 4184 8 of of IN 39227 4184 9 the the DT 39227 4184 10 Black Black NNP 39227 4184 11 Sea Sea NNP 39227 4184 12 . . . 39227 4185 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4185 2 405 405 CD 39227 4185 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4185 4 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 4185 5 was be VBD 39227 4185 6 one one CD 39227 4185 7 of of IN 39227 4185 8 the the DT 39227 4185 9 largest large JJS 39227 4185 10 and and CC 39227 4185 11 most most RBS 39227 4185 12 important important JJ 39227 4185 13 cities city NNS 39227 4185 14 of of IN 39227 4185 15 the the DT 39227 4185 16 East East NNP 39227 4185 17 . . . 39227 4186 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4186 2 had have VBD 39227 4186 3 been be VBN 39227 4186 4 girdled girdle VBN 39227 4186 5 with with IN 39227 4186 6 enormous enormous JJ 39227 4186 7 walls wall NNS 39227 4186 8 by by IN 39227 4186 9 Justinian Justinian NNP 39227 4186 10 and and CC 39227 4186 11 was be VBD 39227 4186 12 a a DT 39227 4186 13 strategic strategic JJ 39227 4186 14 position position NN 39227 4186 15 of of IN 39227 4186 16 the the DT 39227 4186 17 greatest great JJS 39227 4186 18 value value NN 39227 4186 19 to to IN 39227 4186 20 any any DT 39227 4186 21 power power NN 39227 4186 22 which which WDT 39227 4186 23 would would MD 39227 4186 24 possess possess VB 39227 4186 25 Syria Syria NNP 39227 4186 26 and and CC 39227 4186 27 Palestine Palestine NNP 39227 4186 28 . . . 39227 4187 1 The the DT 39227 4187 2 siege siege NN 39227 4187 3 of of IN 39227 4187 4 the the DT 39227 4187 5 city city NN 39227 4187 6 by by IN 39227 4187 7 the the DT 39227 4187 8 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4187 9 began begin VBD 39227 4187 10 October October NNP 39227 4187 11 21 21 CD 39227 4187 12 , , , 39227 4187 13 1097 1097 CD 39227 4187 14 . . . 39227 4188 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4188 2 406 406 CD 39227 4188 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4188 4 Bohemond Bohemond NNP 39227 4188 5 of of IN 39227 4188 6 Tarentum Tarentum NNP 39227 4188 7 was be VBD 39227 4188 8 the the DT 39227 4188 9 son son NN 39227 4188 10 of of IN 39227 4188 11 Robert Robert NNP 39227 4188 12 Guiscard Guiscard NNP 39227 4188 13 and and CC 39227 4188 14 the the DT 39227 4188 15 leader leader NN 39227 4188 16 of of IN 39227 4188 17 the the DT 39227 4188 18 Norman Norman NNP 39227 4188 19 contingent contingent NN 39227 4188 20 from from IN 39227 4188 21 Italy Italy NNP 39227 4188 22 . . . 39227 4189 1 Raymond Raymond NNP 39227 4189 2 of of IN 39227 4189 3 St. St. NNP 39227 4189 4 Gilles Gilles NNP 39227 4189 5 , , , 39227 4189 6 count count NN 39227 4189 7 of of IN 39227 4189 8 Toulouse Toulouse NNP 39227 4189 9 , , , 39227 4189 10 was be VBD 39227 4189 11 leader leader NN 39227 4189 12 of of IN 39227 4189 13 the the DT 39227 4189 14 men man NNS 39227 4189 15 from from IN 39227 4189 16 Languedoc Languedoc NNP 39227 4189 17 in in IN 39227 4189 18 south south JJ 39227 4189 19 France France NNP 39227 4189 20 . . . 39227 4190 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4190 2 407 407 CD 39227 4190 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4190 4 The the DT 39227 4190 5 modern modern JJ 39227 4190 6 Orontes Orontes NNP 39227 4190 7 . . . 39227 4191 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 4191 2 XVIII xviii NN 39227 4191 3 . . . 39227 4192 1 THE the DT 39227 4192 2 GREAT GREAT NNP 39227 4192 3 CHARTER CHARTER NNP 39227 4192 4 54 54 CD 39227 4192 5 . . . 39227 4193 1 The the DT 39227 4193 2 Winning Winning NNP 39227 4193 3 of of IN 39227 4193 4 the the DT 39227 4193 5 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4193 6 The the DT 39227 4193 7 reign reign NN 39227 4193 8 of of IN 39227 4193 9 King King NNP 39227 4193 10 John John NNP 39227 4193 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4193 12 1199 1199 CD 39227 4193 13 - - SYM 39227 4193 14 1216 1216 CD 39227 4193 15 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4193 16 was be VBD 39227 4193 17 an an DT 39227 4193 18 era era NN 39227 4193 19 of of IN 39227 4193 20 humiliation humiliation NN 39227 4193 21 , , , 39227 4193 22 though though IN 39227 4193 23 in in IN 39227 4193 24 the the DT 39227 4193 25 end end NN 39227 4193 26 one one CD 39227 4193 27 of of IN 39227 4193 28 triumph triumph NN 39227 4193 29 , , , 39227 4193 30 for for IN 39227 4193 31 all all DT 39227 4193 32 classes class NNS 39227 4193 33 of of IN 39227 4193 34 the the DT 39227 4193 35 English english JJ 39227 4193 36 people people NNS 39227 4193 37 . . . 39227 4194 1 The the DT 39227 4194 2 king king NN 39227 4194 3 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4194 4 was be VBD 39227 4194 5 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 4194 6 the the DT 39227 4194 7 most most RBS 39227 4194 8 unworthy unworthy JJ 39227 4194 9 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 4194 10 who who WP 39227 4194 11 has have VBZ 39227 4194 12 ever ever RB 39227 4194 13 occupied occupy VBN 39227 4194 14 the the DT 39227 4194 15 English english JJ 39227 4194 16 throne throne NN 39227 4194 17 and and CC 39227 4194 18 one one CD 39227 4194 19 after after IN 39227 4194 20 another another DT 39227 4194 21 of of IN 39227 4194 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4194 23 deeds deed NNS 39227 4194 24 and and CC 39227 4194 25 policies policy NNS 39227 4194 26 brought bring VBD 39227 4194 27 deep deep JJ 39227 4194 28 shame shame NN 39227 4194 29 to to IN 39227 4194 30 every every DT 39227 4194 31 patriotic patriotic JJ 39227 4194 32 Englishman Englishman NNP 39227 4194 33 . . . 39227 4195 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4195 2 surrender surrender NN 39227 4195 3 to to IN 39227 4195 4 the the DT 39227 4195 5 papacy papacy NN 39227 4195 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4195 7 1213 1213 CD 39227 4195 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4195 9 and and CC 39227 4195 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4195 11 loss loss NN 39227 4195 12 of of IN 39227 4195 13 the the DT 39227 4195 14 English english JJ 39227 4195 15 possessions possession NNS 39227 4195 16 on on IN 39227 4195 17 the the DT 39227 4195 18 continent continent NN 39227 4195 19 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4195 20 1214 1214 CD 39227 4195 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4195 22 were be VBD 39227 4195 23 only only RB 39227 4195 24 two two CD 39227 4195 25 of of IN 39227 4195 26 the the DT 39227 4195 27 most most RBS 39227 4195 28 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 39227 4195 29 results result NNS 39227 4195 30 of of IN 39227 4195 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4195 32 weakness weakness NN 39227 4195 33 and and CC 39227 4195 34 mismanagement mismanagement NN 39227 4195 35 . . . 39227 4196 1 Indeed indeed RB 39227 4196 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4196 3 was be VBD 39227 4196 4 not not RB 39227 4196 5 these these DT 39227 4196 6 that that WDT 39227 4196 7 touched touch VBD 39227 4196 8 the the DT 39227 4196 9 English english JJ 39227 4196 10 people people NNS 39227 4196 11 most most RBS 39227 4196 12 closely closely RB 39227 4196 13 , , , 39227 4196 14 for for IN 39227 4196 15 after after RB 39227 4196 16 all all RB 39227 4196 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4196 18 was be VBD 39227 4196 19 rather rather RB 39227 4196 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4196 21 pride pride NN 39227 4196 22 than than IN 39227 4196 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4196 24 real real JJ 39227 4196 25 interests interest NNS 39227 4196 26 that that WDT 39227 4196 27 suffered suffer VBD 39227 4196 28 by by IN 39227 4196 29 the the DT 39227 4196 30 king king NN 39227 4196 31 's 's POS 39227 4196 32 homage homage NN 39227 4196 33 to to IN 39227 4196 34 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 4196 35 III III NNP 39227 4196 36 . . . 39227 4197 1 and and CC 39227 4197 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4197 3 bitter bitter JJ 39227 4197 4 defeat defeat NN 39227 4197 5 at at IN 39227 4197 6 Bouvines Bouvines NNP 39227 4197 7 . . . 39227 4198 1 Worse bad JJR 39227 4198 2 than than IN 39227 4198 3 these these DT 39227 4198 4 things thing NNS 39227 4198 5 were be VBD 39227 4198 6 the the DT 39227 4198 7 heavy heavy JJ 39227 4198 8 taxes taxis NNS 39227 4198 9 and and CC 39227 4198 10 the the DT 39227 4198 11 illegal illegal JJ 39227 4198 12 extortions extortion NNS 39227 4198 13 of of IN 39227 4198 14 money money NN 39227 4198 15 , , , 39227 4198 16 in in IN 39227 4198 17 which which WDT 39227 4198 18 John John NNP 39227 4198 19 went go VBD 39227 4198 20 far far RB 39227 4198 21 beyond beyond IN 39227 4198 22 even even RB 39227 4198 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4198 24 unscrupulous unscrupulous JJ 39227 4198 25 brother brother NN 39227 4198 26 and and CC 39227 4198 27 predecessor predecessor NN 39227 4198 28 , , , 39227 4198 29 Richard Richard NNP 39227 4198 30 . . . 39227 4199 1 The the DT 39227 4199 2 king king NN 39227 4199 3 's 's POS 39227 4199 4 expenses expense NNS 39227 4199 5 were be VBD 39227 4199 6 very very RB 39227 4199 7 heavy heavy JJ 39227 4199 8 , , , 39227 4199 9 the the DT 39227 4199 10 more more RBR 39227 4199 11 so so RB 39227 4199 12 by by IN 39227 4199 13 reason reason NN 39227 4199 14 of of IN 39227 4199 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4199 16 French french JJ 39227 4199 17 wars war NNS 39227 4199 18 , , , 39227 4199 19 and and CC 39227 4199 20 to to TO 39227 4199 21 meet meet VB 39227 4199 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4199 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4199 24 devised devise VBD 39227 4199 25 all all DT 39227 4199 26 manner manner NN 39227 4199 27 of of IN 39227 4199 28 schemes scheme NNS 39227 4199 29 for for IN 39227 4199 30 wringing wring VBG 39227 4199 31 money money NN 39227 4199 32 from from IN 39227 4199 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4199 34 unwilling unwilling JJ 39227 4199 35 subjects subject NNS 39227 4199 36 . . . 39227 4200 1 Land land NN 39227 4200 2 taxes taxis NNS 39227 4200 3 were be VBD 39227 4200 4 increased increase VBN 39227 4200 5 , , , 39227 4200 6 scutage scutage JJ 39227 4200 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4200 8 payments payment NNS 39227 4200 9 in in IN 39227 4200 10 lieu lieu NN 39227 4200 11 of of IN 39227 4200 12 military military JJ 39227 4200 13 service service NN 39227 4200 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4200 15 was be VBD 39227 4200 16 nearly nearly RB 39227 4200 17 doubled double VBN 39227 4200 18 , , , 39227 4200 19 levies levy NNS 39227 4200 20 of of IN 39227 4200 21 a a DT 39227 4200 22 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4200 23 , , , 39227 4200 24 a a DT 39227 4200 25 seventh seventh JJ 39227 4200 26 , , , 39227 4200 27 and and CC 39227 4200 28 other other JJ 39227 4200 29 large large JJ 39227 4200 30 fractions fraction NNS 39227 4200 31 of of IN 39227 4200 32 the the DT 39227 4200 33 movable movable JJ 39227 4200 34 property property NN 39227 4200 35 of of IN 39227 4200 36 the the DT 39227 4200 37 realm realm NN 39227 4200 38 were be VBD 39227 4200 39 made make VBN 39227 4200 40 , , , 39227 4200 41 excessive excessive JJ 39227 4200 42 fines fine NNS 39227 4200 43 were be VBD 39227 4200 44 imposed impose VBN 39227 4200 45 , , , 39227 4200 46 old old JJ 39227 4200 47 feudal feudal JJ 39227 4200 48 rights right NNS 39227 4200 49 were be VBD 39227 4200 50 revived revive VBN 39227 4200 51 and and CC 39227 4200 52 exercised exercise VBN 39227 4200 53 in in IN 39227 4200 54 an an DT 39227 4200 55 arbitrary arbitrary JJ 39227 4200 56 fashion fashion NN 39227 4200 57 , , , 39227 4200 58 and and CC 39227 4200 59 property property NN 39227 4200 60 was be VBD 39227 4200 61 confiscated confiscate VBN 39227 4200 62 on on IN 39227 4200 63 the the DT 39227 4200 64 shallowest shallowest NN 39227 4200 65 of of IN 39227 4200 66 pretenses pretense NNS 39227 4200 67 . . . 39227 4201 1 Even even RB 39227 4201 2 the the DT 39227 4201 3 Church Church NNP 39227 4201 4 was be VBD 39227 4201 5 by by IN 39227 4201 6 no no DT 39227 4201 7 means means NN 39227 4201 8 immune immune JJ 39227 4201 9 from from IN 39227 4201 10 the the DT 39227 4201 11 king king NN 39227 4201 12 's 's POS 39227 4201 13 rapacity rapacity NN 39227 4201 14 . . . 39227 4202 1 The the DT 39227 4202 2 result result NN 39227 4202 3 of of IN 39227 4202 4 these these DT 39227 4202 5 high high JJ 39227 4202 6 - - HYPH 39227 4202 7 handed handed JJ 39227 4202 8 measures measure NNS 39227 4202 9 was be VBD 39227 4202 10 that that IN 39227 4202 11 all all DT 39227 4202 12 classes class NNS 39227 4202 13 of of IN 39227 4202 14 the the DT 39227 4202 15 people people NNS 39227 4202 16 -- -- : 39227 4202 17 barons baron NNS 39227 4202 18 , , , 39227 4202 19 clergy clergy NNS 39227 4202 20 , , , 39227 4202 21 and and CC 39227 4202 22 commons common NNS 39227 4202 23 -- -- : 39227 4202 24 were be VBD 39227 4202 25 driven drive VBN 39227 4202 26 into into IN 39227 4202 27 an an DT 39227 4202 28 attitude attitude NN 39227 4202 29 of of IN 39227 4202 30 open open JJ 39227 4202 31 protest protest NN 39227 4202 32 . . . 39227 4203 1 The the DT 39227 4203 2 leadership leadership NN 39227 4203 3 against against IN 39227 4203 4 the the DT 39227 4203 5 king king NN 39227 4203 6 fell fall VBD 39227 4203 7 naturally naturally RB 39227 4203 8 to to IN 39227 4203 9 the the DT 39227 4203 10 barons baron NNS 39227 4203 11 and and CC 39227 4203 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4203 13 was be VBD 39227 4203 14 directly directly RB 39227 4203 15 in in IN 39227 4203 16 consequence consequence NN 39227 4203 17 of of IN 39227 4203 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4203 19 action action NN 39227 4203 20 that that IN 39227 4203 21 John John NNP 39227 4203 22 was be VBD 39227 4203 23 brought bring VBN 39227 4203 24 , , , 39227 4203 25 in in IN 39227 4203 26 1215 1215 CD 39227 4203 27 , , , 39227 4203 28 to to TO 39227 4203 29 grant grant VB 39227 4203 30 the the DT 39227 4203 31 Great Great NNP 39227 4203 32 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4203 33 and and CC 39227 4203 34 to to TO 39227 4203 35 pledge pledge VB 39227 4203 36 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4203 37 to to TO 39227 4203 38 govern govern VB 39227 4203 39 thereafter thereafter RB 39227 4203 40 according accord VBG 39227 4203 41 to to IN 39227 4203 42 the the DT 39227 4203 43 ancient ancient JJ 39227 4203 44 and and CC 39227 4203 45 just just RB 39227 4203 46 laws law NNS 39227 4203 47 of of IN 39227 4203 48 the the DT 39227 4203 49 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4203 50 . . . 39227 4204 1 The the DT 39227 4204 2 account account NN 39227 4204 3 of of IN 39227 4204 4 the the DT 39227 4204 5 winning winning NN 39227 4204 6 of of IN 39227 4204 7 the the DT 39227 4204 8 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4204 9 given give VBN 39227 4204 10 below below RB 39227 4204 11 comes come VBZ 39227 4204 12 from from IN 39227 4204 13 the the DT 39227 4204 14 hand hand NN 39227 4204 15 of of IN 39227 4204 16 Roger Roger NNP 39227 4204 17 of of IN 39227 4204 18 Wendover Wendover NNP 39227 4204 19 , , , 39227 4204 20 a a DT 39227 4204 21 monk monk NN 39227 4204 22 of of IN 39227 4204 23 St. St. NNP 39227 4204 24 Albans Albans NNPS 39227 4204 25 , , , 39227 4204 26 a a DT 39227 4204 27 monastery monastery NN 39227 4204 28 in in IN 39227 4204 29 Hertfordshire Hertfordshire NNP 39227 4204 30 which which WDT 39227 4204 31 was be VBD 39227 4204 32 famous famous JJ 39227 4204 33 in in IN 39227 4204 34 the the DT 39227 4204 35 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4204 36 century century NN 39227 4204 37 for for IN 39227 4204 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4204 39 group group NN 39227 4204 40 of of IN 39227 4204 41 historians historian NNS 39227 4204 42 and and CC 39227 4204 43 annalists annalist NNS 39227 4204 44 . . . 39227 4205 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4205 2 begins begin VBZ 39227 4205 3 with with IN 39227 4205 4 the the DT 39227 4205 5 meeting meeting NN 39227 4205 6 of of IN 39227 4205 7 the the DT 39227 4205 8 barons baron NNS 39227 4205 9 at at IN 39227 4205 10 St. St. NNP 39227 4205 11 Edmunds Edmunds NNPS 39227 4205 12 in in IN 39227 4205 13 Suffolk Suffolk NNP 39227 4205 14 late late RB 39227 4205 15 in in IN 39227 4205 16 November November NNP 39227 4205 17 , , , 39227 4205 18 1214 1214 CD 39227 4205 19 , , , 39227 4205 20 and and CC 39227 4205 21 tells tell VBZ 39227 4205 22 the the DT 39227 4205 23 story story NN 39227 4205 24 to to IN 39227 4205 25 the the DT 39227 4205 26 granting granting NN 39227 4205 27 of of IN 39227 4205 28 the the DT 39227 4205 29 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4205 30 at at IN 39227 4205 31 Runnymede Runnymede NNP 39227 4205 32 , , , 39227 4205 33 June June NNP 39227 4205 34 15 15 CD 39227 4205 35 , , , 39227 4205 36 1215 1215 CD 39227 4205 37 . . . 39227 4206 1 On on IN 39227 4206 2 this this DT 39227 4206 3 subject subject NN 39227 4206 4 , , , 39227 4206 5 as as RB 39227 4206 6 well well RB 39227 4206 7 as as IN 39227 4206 8 on on IN 39227 4206 9 the the DT 39227 4206 10 entire entire JJ 39227 4206 11 period period NN 39227 4206 12 of of IN 39227 4206 13 English english JJ 39227 4206 14 history history NN 39227 4206 15 from from IN 39227 4206 16 1189 1189 CD 39227 4206 17 to to IN 39227 4206 18 1235 1235 CD 39227 4206 19 , , , 39227 4206 20 Roger Roger NNP 39227 4206 21 of of IN 39227 4206 22 Wendover Wendover NNP 39227 4206 23 is be VBZ 39227 4206 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4206 25 principal principal JJ 39227 4206 26 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 4206 27 authority authority NN 39227 4206 28 . . . 39227 4207 1 Source source NN 39227 4207 2 -- -- : 39227 4207 3 Rogerus Rogerus NNP 39227 4207 4 de de NNP 39227 4207 5 Wendover Wendover NNP 39227 4207 6 , , , 39227 4207 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4207 8 Chronica Chronica NNP 39227 4207 9 Majora Majora NNP 39227 4207 10 , , , 39227 4207 11 sive sive JJ 39227 4207 12 Liber Liber NNP 39227 4207 13 qui qui VBD 39227 4207 14 dicitur dicitur NNP 39227 4207 15 Flores Flores NNPS 39227 4207 16 Historiarum Historiarum NNP 39227 4207 17 _ _ NNP 39227 4207 18 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4207 19 Roger Roger NNP 39227 4207 20 of of IN 39227 4207 21 Wendover Wendover NNP 39227 4207 22 , , , 39227 4207 23 " " '' 39227 4207 24 Greater Greater NNP 39227 4207 25 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 4207 26 , , , 39227 4207 27 or or CC 39227 4207 28 the the DT 39227 4207 29 Book Book NNP 39227 4207 30 which which WDT 39227 4207 31 is be VBZ 39227 4207 32 called call VBN 39227 4207 33 the the DT 39227 4207 34 Flowers Flowers NNPS 39227 4207 35 of of IN 39227 4207 36 History History NNP 39227 4207 37 " " '' 39227 4207 38 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4207 39 . . . 39227 4208 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 4208 2 by by IN 39227 4208 3 J. J. NNP 39227 4209 1 A. A. NNP 39227 4209 2 Giles Giles NNP 39227 4209 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4209 4 London London NNP 39227 4209 5 , , , 39227 4209 6 1849 1849 CD 39227 4209 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4209 8 , , , 39227 4209 9 Vol Vol NNP 39227 4209 10 . . . 39227 4210 1 II II NNP 39227 4210 2 . . NNP 39227 4210 3 , , , 39227 4210 4 pp pp NNP 39227 4210 5 . . . 39227 4211 1 303 303 CD 39227 4211 2 - - SYM 39227 4211 3 324 324 CD 39227 4211 4 _ _ NNP 39227 4211 5 passim passim NN 39227 4211 6 _ _ NNP 39227 4211 7 . . . 39227 4212 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4212 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 4212 3 : : : 39227 4212 4 A a DT 39227 4212 5 conference conference NN 39227 4212 6 held hold VBN 39227 4212 7 by by IN 39227 4212 8 the the DT 39227 4212 9 barons baron NNS 39227 4212 10 against against IN 39227 4212 11 King King NNP 39227 4212 12 John John NNP 39227 4212 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4212 14 About about IN 39227 4212 15 this this DT 39227 4212 16 time time NN 39227 4212 17 the the DT 39227 4212 18 earls earl NNS 39227 4212 19 and and CC 39227 4212 20 barons baron NNS 39227 4212 21 of of IN 39227 4212 22 England England NNP 39227 4212 23 assembled assemble VBD 39227 4212 24 at at IN 39227 4212 25 St. St. NNP 39227 4212 26 Edmunds Edmunds NNPS 39227 4212 27 , , , 39227 4212 28 as as IN 39227 4212 29 if if IN 39227 4212 30 for for IN 39227 4212 31 religious religious JJ 39227 4212 32 duties duty NNS 39227 4212 33 , , , 39227 4212 34 although although IN 39227 4212 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4212 36 was be VBD 39227 4212 37 for for IN 39227 4212 38 another another DT 39227 4212 39 reason;[408 reason;[408 CD 39227 4212 40 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4212 41 for for IN 39227 4212 42 after after IN 39227 4212 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4212 44 had have VBD 39227 4212 45 discoursed discourse VBN 39227 4212 46 together together RB 39227 4212 47 secretly secretly RB 39227 4212 48 for for IN 39227 4212 49 a a DT 39227 4212 50 time time NN 39227 4212 51 , , , 39227 4212 52 there there EX 39227 4212 53 was be VBD 39227 4212 54 placed place VBN 39227 4212 55 before before IN 39227 4212 56 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4212 57 the the DT 39227 4212 58 charter charter NN 39227 4212 59 of of IN 39227 4212 60 King King NNP 39227 4212 61 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4212 62 the the DT 39227 4212 63 First first JJ 39227 4212 64 , , , 39227 4212 65 which which WDT 39227 4212 66 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4212 67 had have VBD 39227 4212 68 received receive VBN 39227 4212 69 , , , 39227 4212 70 as as IN 39227 4212 71 mentioned mention VBN 39227 4212 72 before before RB 39227 4212 73 , , , 39227 4212 74 in in IN 39227 4212 75 the the DT 39227 4212 76 city city NN 39227 4212 77 of of IN 39227 4212 78 London London NNP 39227 4212 79 from from IN 39227 4212 80 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 4212 81 , , , 39227 4212 82 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 4212 83 of of IN 39227 4212 84 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 4212 85 . . . 39227 4213 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4213 2 409 409 CD 39227 4213 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4213 4 This this DT 39227 4213 5 charter charter NN 39227 4213 6 contained contain VBD 39227 4213 7 certain certain JJ 39227 4213 8 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4213 9 and and CC 39227 4213 10 laws law NNS 39227 4213 11 granted grant VBN 39227 4213 12 to to IN 39227 4213 13 the the DT 39227 4213 14 holy holy NNP 39227 4213 15 Church Church NNP 39227 4213 16 as as RB 39227 4213 17 well well RB 39227 4213 18 as as IN 39227 4213 19 to to IN 39227 4213 20 the the DT 39227 4213 21 nobles noble NNS 39227 4213 22 of of IN 39227 4213 23 the the DT 39227 4213 24 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4213 25 , , , 39227 4213 26 besides besides IN 39227 4213 27 some some DT 39227 4213 28 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4213 29 which which WDT 39227 4213 30 the the DT 39227 4213 31 king king NN 39227 4213 32 added add VBD 39227 4213 33 of of IN 39227 4213 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4213 35 own own JJ 39227 4213 36 accord accord NN 39227 4213 37 . . . 39227 4214 1 All all DT 39227 4214 2 therefore therefore RB 39227 4214 3 assembled assemble VBN 39227 4214 4 in in IN 39227 4214 5 the the DT 39227 4214 6 church church NN 39227 4214 7 of of IN 39227 4214 8 St. St. NNP 39227 4214 9 Edmund Edmund NNP 39227 4214 10 , , , 39227 4214 11 the the DT 39227 4214 12 king king NN 39227 4214 13 and and CC 39227 4214 14 martyr martyr NN 39227 4214 15 , , , 39227 4214 16 and and CC 39227 4214 17 , , , 39227 4214 18 commencing commence VBG 39227 4214 19 with with IN 39227 4214 20 those those DT 39227 4214 21 of of IN 39227 4214 22 the the DT 39227 4214 23 highest high JJS 39227 4214 24 rank rank NN 39227 4214 25 , , , 39227 4214 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 27 all all DT 39227 4214 28 swore swear VBD 39227 4214 29 on on IN 39227 4214 30 the the DT 39227 4214 31 great great JJ 39227 4214 32 altar altar NN 39227 4214 33 that that IN 39227 4214 34 , , , 39227 4214 35 if if IN 39227 4214 36 the the DT 39227 4214 37 king king NN 39227 4214 38 refused refuse VBD 39227 4214 39 to to TO 39227 4214 40 grant grant VB 39227 4214 41 these these DT 39227 4214 42 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4214 43 and and CC 39227 4214 44 laws law NNS 39227 4214 45 , , , 39227 4214 46 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 47 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 48 would would MD 39227 4214 49 withdraw withdraw VB 39227 4214 50 from from IN 39227 4214 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4214 52 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 4214 53 to to IN 39227 4214 54 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 55 , , , 39227 4214 56 and and CC 39227 4214 57 make make VB 39227 4214 58 war war NN 39227 4214 59 on on IN 39227 4214 60 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 61 until until IN 39227 4214 62 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 63 should should MD 39227 4214 64 , , , 39227 4214 65 by by IN 39227 4214 66 a a DT 39227 4214 67 charter charter NN 39227 4214 68 under under IN 39227 4214 69 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4214 70 own own JJ 39227 4214 71 seal seal NN 39227 4214 72 , , , 39227 4214 73 confirm confirm VB 39227 4214 74 to to IN 39227 4214 75 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 76 everything everything NN 39227 4214 77 that that WDT 39227 4214 78 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 79 required require VBD 39227 4214 80 ; ; : 39227 4214 81 and and CC 39227 4214 82 finally finally RB 39227 4214 83 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 84 was be VBD 39227 4214 85 unanimously unanimously RB 39227 4214 86 agreed agree VBN 39227 4214 87 that that IN 39227 4214 88 , , , 39227 4214 89 after after IN 39227 4214 90 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 4214 91 , , , 39227 4214 92 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 93 should should MD 39227 4214 94 all all RB 39227 4214 95 go go VB 39227 4214 96 together together RB 39227 4214 97 to to IN 39227 4214 98 the the DT 39227 4214 99 king king NN 39227 4214 100 and and CC 39227 4214 101 demand demand VB 39227 4214 102 the the DT 39227 4214 103 confirmation confirmation NN 39227 4214 104 of of IN 39227 4214 105 the the DT 39227 4214 106 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4214 107 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4214 108 to to IN 39227 4214 109 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 110 , , , 39227 4214 111 and and CC 39227 4214 112 that that IN 39227 4214 113 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 114 should should MD 39227 4214 115 in in IN 39227 4214 116 the the DT 39227 4214 117 meantime meantime NN 39227 4214 118 provide provide VB 39227 4214 119 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 120 with with IN 39227 4214 121 horses horse NNS 39227 4214 122 and and CC 39227 4214 123 arms arm NNS 39227 4214 124 , , , 39227 4214 125 so so IN 39227 4214 126 that that IN 39227 4214 127 if if IN 39227 4214 128 the the DT 39227 4214 129 king king NN 39227 4214 130 should should MD 39227 4214 131 endeavor endeavor VB 39227 4214 132 to to TO 39227 4214 133 depart depart VB 39227 4214 134 from from IN 39227 4214 135 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4214 136 oath oath NN 39227 4214 137 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 138 might may MD 39227 4214 139 , , , 39227 4214 140 by by IN 39227 4214 141 taking take VBG 39227 4214 142 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4214 143 castles castle NNS 39227 4214 144 , , , 39227 4214 145 compel compel VB 39227 4214 146 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 147 to to TO 39227 4214 148 satisfy satisfy VB 39227 4214 149 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4214 150 demands demand NNS 39227 4214 151 ; ; : 39227 4214 152 and and CC 39227 4214 153 having have VBG 39227 4214 154 arranged arrange VBN 39227 4214 155 this this DT 39227 4214 156 , , , 39227 4214 157 each each DT 39227 4214 158 man man NN 39227 4214 159 returned return VBD 39227 4214 160 home home RB 39227 4214 161 .... .... . 39227 4214 162 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4214 163 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4214 164 : : : 39227 4214 165 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 166 demand demand VBP 39227 4214 167 a a DT 39227 4214 168 confirmation confirmation NN 39227 4214 169 of of IN 39227 4214 170 the the DT 39227 4214 171 old old JJ 39227 4214 172 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4214 173 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4214 174 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4214 175 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 4214 176 : : : 39227 4214 177 A a DT 39227 4214 178 truce truce NN 39227 4214 179 arranged arrange VBN 39227 4214 180 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4214 181 In in IN 39227 4214 182 the the DT 39227 4214 183 year year NN 39227 4214 184 of of IN 39227 4214 185 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4214 186 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4214 187 1215 1215 CD 39227 4214 188 , , , 39227 4214 189 which which WDT 39227 4214 190 was be VBD 39227 4214 191 the the DT 39227 4214 192 seventeenth seventeenth JJ 39227 4214 193 year year NN 39227 4214 194 of of IN 39227 4214 195 the the DT 39227 4214 196 reign reign NN 39227 4214 197 of of IN 39227 4214 198 King King NNP 39227 4214 199 John John NNP 39227 4214 200 , , , 39227 4214 201 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 202 held hold VBD 39227 4214 203 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4214 204 court court NN 39227 4214 205 at at IN 39227 4214 206 Winchester Winchester NNP 39227 4214 207 at at IN 39227 4214 208 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 4214 209 for for IN 39227 4214 210 one one CD 39227 4214 211 day day NN 39227 4214 212 , , , 39227 4214 213 after after IN 39227 4214 214 which which WDT 39227 4214 215 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 216 hurried hurry VBD 39227 4214 217 to to IN 39227 4214 218 London London NNP 39227 4214 219 , , , 39227 4214 220 and and CC 39227 4214 221 took take VBD 39227 4214 222 up up RP 39227 4214 223 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4214 224 abode abode NN 39227 4214 225 at at IN 39227 4214 226 the the DT 39227 4214 227 New New NNP 39227 4214 228 Temple;[410 temple;[410 NN 39227 4214 229 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4214 230 and and CC 39227 4214 231 at at IN 39227 4214 232 that that DT 39227 4214 233 place place NN 39227 4214 234 the the DT 39227 4214 235 above above RB 39227 4214 236 - - HYPH 39227 4214 237 mentioned mention VBN 39227 4214 238 nobles noble NNS 39227 4214 239 came come VBD 39227 4214 240 to to IN 39227 4214 241 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 242 in in IN 39227 4214 243 gay gay JJ 39227 4214 244 military military JJ 39227 4214 245 array array NN 39227 4214 246 , , , 39227 4214 247 and and CC 39227 4214 248 demanded demand VBD 39227 4214 249 the the DT 39227 4214 250 confirmation confirmation NN 39227 4214 251 of of IN 39227 4214 252 the the DT 39227 4214 253 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4214 254 and and CC 39227 4214 255 laws law NNS 39227 4214 256 of of IN 39227 4214 257 King King NNP 39227 4214 258 Edward Edward NNP 39227 4214 259 , , , 39227 4214 260 with with IN 39227 4214 261 other other JJ 39227 4214 262 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4214 263 granted grant VBN 39227 4214 264 to to IN 39227 4214 265 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4214 266 and and CC 39227 4214 267 to to IN 39227 4214 268 the the DT 39227 4214 269 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4214 270 and and CC 39227 4214 271 church church NN 39227 4214 272 of of IN 39227 4214 273 England England NNP 39227 4214 274 , , , 39227 4214 275 as as IN 39227 4214 276 were be VBD 39227 4214 277 contained contain VBN 39227 4214 278 in in IN 39227 4214 279 the the DT 39227 4214 280 charter charter NN 39227 4214 281 , , , 39227 4214 282 and and CC 39227 4214 283 above above RB 39227 4214 284 - - HYPH 39227 4214 285 mentioned mention VBN 39227 4214 286 laws law NNS 39227 4214 287 of of IN 39227 4214 288 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4214 289 the the DT 39227 4214 290 First first JJ 39227 4214 291 . . . 39227 4215 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4215 2 also also RB 39227 4215 3 asserted assert VBD 39227 4215 4 that that IN 39227 4215 5 , , , 39227 4215 6 at at IN 39227 4215 7 the the DT 39227 4215 8 time time NN 39227 4215 9 of of IN 39227 4215 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4215 11 absolution absolution NN 39227 4215 12 at at IN 39227 4215 13 Winchester,[411 Winchester,[411 NNP 39227 4215 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4215 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4215 16 had have VBD 39227 4215 17 promised promise VBN 39227 4215 18 to to TO 39227 4215 19 restore restore VB 39227 4215 20 those those DT 39227 4215 21 laws law NNS 39227 4215 22 and and CC 39227 4215 23 ancient ancient JJ 39227 4215 24 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4215 25 , , , 39227 4215 26 and and CC 39227 4215 27 was be VBD 39227 4215 28 bound bind VBN 39227 4215 29 by by IN 39227 4215 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4215 31 own own JJ 39227 4215 32 oath oath NN 39227 4215 33 to to TO 39227 4215 34 observe observe VB 39227 4215 35 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4215 36 . . . 39227 4216 1 The the DT 39227 4216 2 king king NN 39227 4216 3 , , , 39227 4216 4 hearing hear VBG 39227 4216 5 the the DT 39227 4216 6 bold bold JJ 39227 4216 7 tone tone NN 39227 4216 8 of of IN 39227 4216 9 the the DT 39227 4216 10 barons baron NNS 39227 4216 11 in in IN 39227 4216 12 making make VBG 39227 4216 13 this this DT 39227 4216 14 demand demand NN 39227 4216 15 , , , 39227 4216 16 much much RB 39227 4216 17 feared fear VBD 39227 4216 18 an an DT 39227 4216 19 attack attack NN 39227 4216 20 from from IN 39227 4216 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4216 22 , , , 39227 4216 23 as as IN 39227 4216 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4216 25 saw see VBD 39227 4216 26 that that IN 39227 4216 27 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4216 28 were be VBD 39227 4216 29 prepared prepare VBN 39227 4216 30 for for IN 39227 4216 31 battle battle NN 39227 4216 32 . . . 39227 4217 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4217 2 , , , 39227 4217 3 however however RB 39227 4217 4 , , , 39227 4217 5 made make VBD 39227 4217 6 answer answer NN 39227 4217 7 that that IN 39227 4217 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4217 9 demands demand NNS 39227 4217 10 were be VBD 39227 4217 11 a a DT 39227 4217 12 matter matter NN 39227 4217 13 of of IN 39227 4217 14 importance importance NN 39227 4217 15 and and CC 39227 4217 16 difficulty difficulty NN 39227 4217 17 , , , 39227 4217 18 and and CC 39227 4217 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4217 20 therefore therefore RB 39227 4217 21 asked ask VBD 39227 4217 22 a a DT 39227 4217 23 truce truce NN 39227 4217 24 until until IN 39227 4217 25 the the DT 39227 4217 26 end end NN 39227 4217 27 of of IN 39227 4217 28 Easter Easter NNP 39227 4217 29 , , , 39227 4217 30 that that IN 39227 4217 31 , , , 39227 4217 32 after after IN 39227 4217 33 due due JJ 39227 4217 34 deliberation deliberation NN 39227 4217 35 , , , 39227 4217 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4217 37 might may MD 39227 4217 38 be be VB 39227 4217 39 able able JJ 39227 4217 40 to to TO 39227 4217 41 satisfy satisfy VB 39227 4217 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4217 43 as as RB 39227 4217 44 well well RB 39227 4217 45 as as IN 39227 4217 46 the the DT 39227 4217 47 dignity dignity NN 39227 4217 48 of of IN 39227 4217 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4217 50 crown crown NN 39227 4217 51 . . . 39227 4218 1 After after IN 39227 4218 2 much much JJ 39227 4218 3 discussion discussion NN 39227 4218 4 on on IN 39227 4218 5 both both DT 39227 4218 6 sides side NNS 39227 4218 7 , , , 39227 4218 8 the the DT 39227 4218 9 king king NN 39227 4218 10 at at IN 39227 4218 11 length length NN 39227 4218 12 , , , 39227 4218 13 although although IN 39227 4218 14 unwillingly unwillingly RB 39227 4218 15 , , , 39227 4218 16 procured procure VBD 39227 4218 17 the the DT 39227 4218 18 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 4218 19 of of IN 39227 4218 20 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 4218 21 , , , 39227 4218 22 the the DT 39227 4218 23 bishop bishop NN 39227 4218 24 of of IN 39227 4218 25 Ely Ely NNP 39227 4218 26 , , , 39227 4218 27 and and CC 39227 4218 28 William William NNP 39227 4218 29 Marshal Marshal NNP 39227 4218 30 , , , 39227 4218 31 as as IN 39227 4218 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4218 33 sureties surety NNS 39227 4218 34 that that IN 39227 4218 35 on on IN 39227 4218 36 the the DT 39227 4218 37 day day NN 39227 4218 38 agreed agree VBD 39227 4218 39 upon upon IN 39227 4218 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4218 41 would would MD 39227 4218 42 , , , 39227 4218 43 in in IN 39227 4218 44 all all DT 39227 4218 45 reason reason NN 39227 4218 46 , , , 39227 4218 47 satisfy satisfy VB 39227 4218 48 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4218 49 all all DT 39227 4218 50 ; ; : 39227 4218 51 on on IN 39227 4218 52 which which WDT 39227 4218 53 the the DT 39227 4218 54 nobles noble NNS 39227 4218 55 returned return VBD 39227 4218 56 to to IN 39227 4218 57 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4218 58 homes home NNS 39227 4218 59 . . . 39227 4219 1 The the DT 39227 4219 2 king king NN 39227 4219 3 , , , 39227 4219 4 however however RB 39227 4219 5 , , , 39227 4219 6 wishing wish VBG 39227 4219 7 to to TO 39227 4219 8 take take VB 39227 4219 9 precautions precaution NNS 39227 4219 10 against against IN 39227 4219 11 the the DT 39227 4219 12 future future NN 39227 4219 13 , , , 39227 4219 14 caused cause VBD 39227 4219 15 all all PDT 39227 4219 16 the the DT 39227 4219 17 nobles noble NNS 39227 4219 18 throughout throughout IN 39227 4219 19 England England NNP 39227 4219 20 to to TO 39227 4219 21 swear swear VB 39227 4219 22 fealty fealty NN 39227 4219 23 to to IN 39227 4219 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4219 25 alone alone JJ 39227 4219 26 against against IN 39227 4219 27 all all DT 39227 4219 28 men man NNS 39227 4219 29 , , , 39227 4219 30 and and CC 39227 4219 31 to to TO 39227 4219 32 renew renew VB 39227 4219 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4219 34 homage homage NN 39227 4219 35 to to IN 39227 4219 36 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4219 37 ; ; : 39227 4219 38 and and CC 39227 4219 39 , , , 39227 4219 40 the the DT 39227 4219 41 better well JJR 39227 4219 42 to to TO 39227 4219 43 take take VB 39227 4219 44 care care NN 39227 4219 45 of of IN 39227 4219 46 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4219 47 , , , 39227 4219 48 on on IN 39227 4219 49 the the DT 39227 4219 50 day day NN 39227 4219 51 of of IN 39227 4219 52 St. St. NNP 39227 4219 53 Mary Mary NNP 39227 4219 54 's 's POS 39227 4219 55 purification purification NN 39227 4219 56 , , , 39227 4219 57 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4219 58 assumed assume VBD 39227 4219 59 the the DT 39227 4219 60 cross cross NN 39227 4219 61 of of IN 39227 4219 62 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4219 63 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4219 64 , , , 39227 4219 65 being be VBG 39227 4219 66 induced induce VBN 39227 4219 67 to to IN 39227 4219 68 this this DT 39227 4219 69 more more JJR 39227 4219 70 by by IN 39227 4219 71 fear fear NN 39227 4219 72 than than IN 39227 4219 73 devotion devotion NN 39227 4219 74 .... .... NFP 39227 4219 75 [412 [412 XX 39227 4219 76 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4219 77 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4219 78 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4219 79 : : : 39227 4219 80 The the DT 39227 4219 81 truce truce NN 39227 4219 82 at at IN 39227 4219 83 an an DT 39227 4219 84 end end NN 39227 4219 85 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4219 86 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4219 87 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4219 88 : : : 39227 4219 89 The the DT 39227 4219 90 preliminary preliminary JJ 39227 4219 91 demands demand NNS 39227 4219 92 of of IN 39227 4219 93 the the DT 39227 4219 94 barons baron NNS 39227 4219 95 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4219 96 In in IN 39227 4219 97 Easter easter NN 39227 4219 98 week week NN 39227 4219 99 of of IN 39227 4219 100 this this DT 39227 4219 101 same same JJ 39227 4219 102 year year NN 39227 4219 103 , , , 39227 4219 104 the the DT 39227 4219 105 above above RB 39227 4219 106 - - HYPH 39227 4219 107 mentioned mention VBN 39227 4219 108 nobles noble NNS 39227 4219 109 assembled assemble VBN 39227 4219 110 at at IN 39227 4219 111 Stamford,[413 stamford,[413 ADD 39227 4219 112 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4219 113 with with IN 39227 4219 114 horses horse NNS 39227 4219 115 and and CC 39227 4219 116 arms arm NNS 39227 4219 117 . . . 39227 4220 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4220 2 had have VBD 39227 4220 3 now now RB 39227 4220 4 induced induce VBN 39227 4220 5 almost almost RB 39227 4220 6 all all PDT 39227 4220 7 the the DT 39227 4220 8 nobility nobility NN 39227 4220 9 of of IN 39227 4220 10 the the DT 39227 4220 11 whole whole JJ 39227 4220 12 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4220 13 to to TO 39227 4220 14 join join VB 39227 4220 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4220 16 , , , 39227 4220 17 and and CC 39227 4220 18 constituted constitute VBD 39227 4220 19 a a DT 39227 4220 20 very very RB 39227 4220 21 large large JJ 39227 4220 22 army army NN 39227 4220 23 ; ; : 39227 4220 24 for for IN 39227 4220 25 in in IN 39227 4220 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4220 27 army army NN 39227 4220 28 there there EX 39227 4220 29 were be VBD 39227 4220 30 computed compute VBN 39227 4220 31 to to TO 39227 4220 32 be be VB 39227 4220 33 two two CD 39227 4220 34 thousand thousand CD 39227 4220 35 knights knight NNS 39227 4220 36 , , , 39227 4220 37 besides besides IN 39227 4220 38 horse horse NN 39227 4220 39 - - HYPH 39227 4220 40 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4220 41 , , , 39227 4220 42 attendants attendant NNS 39227 4220 43 , , , 39227 4220 44 and and CC 39227 4220 45 foot foot NN 39227 4220 46 - - HYPH 39227 4220 47 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4220 48 , , , 39227 4220 49 who who WP 39227 4220 50 were be VBD 39227 4220 51 variously variously RB 39227 4220 52 equipped equip VBN 39227 4220 53 .... .... . 39227 4221 1 The the DT 39227 4221 2 king king NN 39227 4221 3 at at IN 39227 4221 4 this this DT 39227 4221 5 time time NN 39227 4221 6 was be VBD 39227 4221 7 awaiting await VBG 39227 4221 8 the the DT 39227 4221 9 arrival arrival NN 39227 4221 10 of of IN 39227 4221 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4221 12 nobles noble NNS 39227 4221 13 at at IN 39227 4221 14 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 4221 15 . . . 39227 4222 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4222 2 414 414 CD 39227 4222 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4222 4 On on IN 39227 4222 5 the the DT 39227 4222 6 Monday Monday NNP 39227 4222 7 next next RB 39227 4222 8 after after IN 39227 4222 9 the the DT 39227 4222 10 octave octave NN 39227 4222 11 of of IN 39227 4222 12 Easter,[415 easter,[415 NN 39227 4222 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4222 14 the the DT 39227 4222 15 said say VBN 39227 4222 16 barons baron NNS 39227 4222 17 assembled assemble VBN 39227 4222 18 in in IN 39227 4222 19 the the DT 39227 4222 20 town town NN 39227 4222 21 of of IN 39227 4222 22 Brackley Brackley NNP 39227 4222 23 . . . 39227 4223 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4223 2 416 416 CD 39227 4223 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4223 4 And and CC 39227 4223 5 when when WRB 39227 4223 6 the the DT 39227 4223 7 king king NN 39227 4223 8 learned learn VBD 39227 4223 9 this this DT 39227 4223 10 , , , 39227 4223 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4223 12 sent send VBD 39227 4223 13 the the DT 39227 4223 14 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 4223 15 of of IN 39227 4223 16 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 4223 17 and and CC 39227 4223 18 William William NNP 39227 4223 19 Marshal Marshal NNP 39227 4223 20 , , , 39227 4223 21 earl earl NN 39227 4223 22 of of IN 39227 4223 23 Pembroke Pembroke NNP 39227 4223 24 , , , 39227 4223 25 with with IN 39227 4223 26 some some DT 39227 4223 27 other other JJ 39227 4223 28 prudent prudent JJ 39227 4223 29 men man NNS 39227 4223 30 , , , 39227 4223 31 to to IN 39227 4223 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4223 33 to to TO 39227 4223 34 inquire inquire VB 39227 4223 35 what what WP 39227 4223 36 the the DT 39227 4223 37 laws law NNS 39227 4223 38 and and CC 39227 4223 39 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4223 40 were be VBD 39227 4223 41 which which WDT 39227 4223 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4223 43 demanded demand VBD 39227 4223 44 . . . 39227 4224 1 The the DT 39227 4224 2 barons baron NNS 39227 4224 3 then then RB 39227 4224 4 delivered deliver VBD 39227 4224 5 to to IN 39227 4224 6 the the DT 39227 4224 7 messengers messenger NNS 39227 4224 8 a a DT 39227 4224 9 paper paper NN 39227 4224 10 , , , 39227 4224 11 containing contain VBG 39227 4224 12 in in IN 39227 4224 13 great great JJ 39227 4224 14 measure measure NN 39227 4224 15 the the DT 39227 4224 16 laws law NNS 39227 4224 17 and and CC 39227 4224 18 ancient ancient JJ 39227 4224 19 customs custom NNS 39227 4224 20 of of IN 39227 4224 21 the the DT 39227 4224 22 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4224 23 , , , 39227 4224 24 and and CC 39227 4224 25 declared declare VBD 39227 4224 26 that that IN 39227 4224 27 , , , 39227 4224 28 unless unless IN 39227 4224 29 the the DT 39227 4224 30 king king NN 39227 4224 31 immediately immediately RB 39227 4224 32 granted grant VBD 39227 4224 33 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4224 34 and and CC 39227 4224 35 confirmed confirm VBD 39227 4224 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4224 37 under under IN 39227 4224 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4224 39 own own JJ 39227 4224 40 seal seal NN 39227 4224 41 , , , 39227 4224 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4224 43 , , , 39227 4224 44 by by IN 39227 4224 45 taking take VBG 39227 4224 46 possession possession NN 39227 4224 47 of of IN 39227 4224 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4224 49 fortresses fortress NNS 39227 4224 50 , , , 39227 4224 51 would would MD 39227 4224 52 force force VB 39227 4224 53 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4224 54 to to TO 39227 4224 55 give give VB 39227 4224 56 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4224 57 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 4224 58 satisfaction satisfaction NN 39227 4224 59 as as IN 39227 4224 60 to to IN 39227 4224 61 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4224 62 before before RB 39227 4224 63 - - HYPH 39227 4224 64 named name VBN 39227 4224 65 demands demand NNS 39227 4224 66 . . . 39227 4225 1 The the DT 39227 4225 2 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 4225 3 , , , 39227 4225 4 with with IN 39227 4225 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4225 6 fellow fellow JJ 39227 4225 7 messengers messenger NNS 39227 4225 8 , , , 39227 4225 9 then then RB 39227 4225 10 carried carry VBD 39227 4225 11 the the DT 39227 4225 12 paper paper NN 39227 4225 13 to to IN 39227 4225 14 the the DT 39227 4225 15 king king NN 39227 4225 16 , , , 39227 4225 17 and and CC 39227 4225 18 read read VB 39227 4225 19 to to IN 39227 4225 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4225 21 the the DT 39227 4225 22 heads head NNS 39227 4225 23 of of IN 39227 4225 24 the the DT 39227 4225 25 paper paper NN 39227 4225 26 one one CD 39227 4225 27 by by IN 39227 4225 28 one one CD 39227 4225 29 throughout throughout IN 39227 4225 30 . . . 39227 4226 1 The the DT 39227 4226 2 king king NN 39227 4226 3 , , , 39227 4226 4 when when WRB 39227 4226 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4226 6 heard hear VBD 39227 4226 7 the the DT 39227 4226 8 purport purport NN 39227 4226 9 of of IN 39227 4226 10 these these DT 39227 4226 11 heads head NNS 39227 4226 12 , , , 39227 4226 13 said say VBD 39227 4226 14 derisively derisively RB 39227 4226 15 , , , 39227 4226 16 with with IN 39227 4226 17 the the DT 39227 4226 18 greatest great JJS 39227 4226 19 indignation indignation NN 39227 4226 20 , , , 39227 4226 21 " " '' 39227 4226 22 Why why WRB 39227 4226 23 , , , 39227 4226 24 amongst amongst IN 39227 4226 25 these these DT 39227 4226 26 unjust unjust JJ 39227 4226 27 demands demand NNS 39227 4226 28 , , , 39227 4226 29 did do VBD 39227 4226 30 not not RB 39227 4226 31 the the DT 39227 4226 32 barons baron NNS 39227 4226 33 ask ask VB 39227 4226 34 for for IN 39227 4226 35 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4226 36 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4226 37 also also RB 39227 4226 38 ? ? . 39227 4227 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4227 2 demands demand NNS 39227 4227 3 are be VBP 39227 4227 4 vain vain JJ 39227 4227 5 and and CC 39227 4227 6 visionary visionary JJ 39227 4227 7 , , , 39227 4227 8 and and CC 39227 4227 9 are be VBP 39227 4227 10 unsupported unsupported JJ 39227 4227 11 by by IN 39227 4227 12 any any DT 39227 4227 13 plea plea NN 39227 4227 14 of of IN 39227 4227 15 reason reason NN 39227 4227 16 whatever whatever WDT 39227 4227 17 . . . 39227 4227 18 " " '' 39227 4228 1 And and CC 39227 4228 2 at at IN 39227 4228 3 length length NN 39227 4228 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4228 5 angrily angrily RB 39227 4228 6 declared declare VBD 39227 4228 7 with with IN 39227 4228 8 an an DT 39227 4228 9 oath oath NN 39227 4228 10 that that IN 39227 4228 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4228 12 would would MD 39227 4228 13 never never RB 39227 4228 14 grant grant VB 39227 4228 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4228 16 such such JJ 39227 4228 17 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4228 18 as as IN 39227 4228 19 would would MD 39227 4228 20 render render VB 39227 4228 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4228 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4228 23 slave slave NN 39227 4228 24 . . . 39227 4229 1 The the DT 39227 4229 2 principal principal NN 39227 4229 3 of of IN 39227 4229 4 these these DT 39227 4229 5 laws law NNS 39227 4229 6 and and CC 39227 4229 7 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4229 8 which which WDT 39227 4229 9 the the DT 39227 4229 10 nobles noble NNS 39227 4229 11 required require VBN 39227 4229 12 to to TO 39227 4229 13 be be VB 39227 4229 14 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 4229 15 to to IN 39227 4229 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4229 17 are be VBP 39227 4229 18 partly partly RB 39227 4229 19 described describe VBN 39227 4229 20 above above RB 39227 4229 21 in in IN 39227 4229 22 the the DT 39227 4229 23 charter charter NN 39227 4229 24 of of IN 39227 4229 25 King King NNP 39227 4229 26 Henry,[417 Henry,[417 NNP 39227 4229 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4229 28 and and CC 39227 4229 29 partly partly RB 39227 4229 30 are be VBP 39227 4229 31 extracted extract VBN 39227 4229 32 from from IN 39227 4229 33 the the DT 39227 4229 34 old old JJ 39227 4229 35 laws law NNS 39227 4229 36 of of IN 39227 4229 37 King King NNP 39227 4229 38 Edward,[418 Edward,[418 NNP 39227 4229 39 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4229 40 as as IN 39227 4229 41 the the DT 39227 4229 42 following follow VBG 39227 4229 43 history history NN 39227 4229 44 will will MD 39227 4229 45 show show VB 39227 4229 46 in in IN 39227 4229 47 due due JJ 39227 4229 48 time time NN 39227 4229 49 . . . 39227 4230 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4230 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4230 3 : : : 39227 4230 4 The the DT 39227 4230 5 castle castle NN 39227 4230 6 of of IN 39227 4230 7 Northampton Northampton NNP 39227 4230 8 besieged besiege VBN 39227 4230 9 by by IN 39227 4230 10 the the DT 39227 4230 11 barons baron NNS 39227 4230 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4230 13 As as IN 39227 4230 14 the the DT 39227 4230 15 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 4230 16 and and CC 39227 4230 17 William William NNP 39227 4230 18 Marshal Marshal NNP 39227 4230 19 could could MD 39227 4230 20 not not RB 39227 4230 21 by by IN 39227 4230 22 any any DT 39227 4230 23 persuasion persuasion NN 39227 4230 24 induce induce VB 39227 4230 25 the the DT 39227 4230 26 king king NN 39227 4230 27 to to TO 39227 4230 28 agree agree VB 39227 4230 29 to to IN 39227 4230 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4230 31 demands demand NNS 39227 4230 32 , , , 39227 4230 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4230 34 returned return VBD 39227 4230 35 by by IN 39227 4230 36 the the DT 39227 4230 37 king king NN 39227 4230 38 's 's POS 39227 4230 39 order order NN 39227 4230 40 to to IN 39227 4230 41 the the DT 39227 4230 42 barons baron NNS 39227 4230 43 , , , 39227 4230 44 and and CC 39227 4230 45 duly duly RB 39227 4230 46 reported report VBD 39227 4230 47 to to IN 39227 4230 48 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4230 49 all all DT 39227 4230 50 that that WDT 39227 4230 51 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4230 52 had have VBD 39227 4230 53 heard hear VBN 39227 4230 54 from from IN 39227 4230 55 the the DT 39227 4230 56 king king NN 39227 4230 57 . . . 39227 4231 1 And and CC 39227 4231 2 when when WRB 39227 4231 3 the the DT 39227 4231 4 nobles noble NNS 39227 4231 5 heard hear VBD 39227 4231 6 what what WP 39227 4231 7 John John NNP 39227 4231 8 said say VBD 39227 4231 9 , , , 39227 4231 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4231 11 appointed appoint VBD 39227 4231 12 Robert Robert NNP 39227 4231 13 Fitz Fitz NNP 39227 4231 14 - - HYPH 39227 4231 15 Walter Walter NNP 39227 4231 16 commander commander NN 39227 4231 17 of of IN 39227 4231 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4231 19 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4231 20 , , , 39227 4231 21 giving give VBG 39227 4231 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4231 23 the the DT 39227 4231 24 title title NN 39227 4231 25 of of IN 39227 4231 26 " " `` 39227 4231 27 Marshal Marshal NNP 39227 4231 28 of of IN 39227 4231 29 the the DT 39227 4231 30 Army Army NNP 39227 4231 31 of of IN 39227 4231 32 God God NNP 39227 4231 33 and and CC 39227 4231 34 the the DT 39227 4231 35 Holy Holy NNP 39227 4231 36 Church Church NNP 39227 4231 37 , , , 39227 4231 38 " " '' 39227 4231 39 and and CC 39227 4231 40 then then RB 39227 4231 41 , , , 39227 4231 42 one one CD 39227 4231 43 and and CC 39227 4231 44 all all DT 39227 4231 45 flying fly VBG 39227 4231 46 to to IN 39227 4231 47 arms arm NNS 39227 4231 48 , , , 39227 4231 49 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4231 50 directed direct VBD 39227 4231 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4231 52 forces force NNS 39227 4231 53 toward toward IN 39227 4231 54 Northampton Northampton NNP 39227 4231 55 . . . 39227 4232 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4232 2 419 419 CD 39227 4232 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4232 4 On on IN 39227 4232 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4232 6 arrival arrival NN 39227 4232 7 there there RB 39227 4232 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4232 9 at at IN 39227 4232 10 once once RB 39227 4232 11 laid lay VBN 39227 4232 12 siege siege NN 39227 4232 13 to to IN 39227 4232 14 the the DT 39227 4232 15 castle castle NN 39227 4232 16 , , , 39227 4232 17 but but CC 39227 4232 18 after after IN 39227 4232 19 having have VBG 39227 4232 20 stayed stay VBN 39227 4232 21 there there RB 39227 4232 22 for for IN 39227 4232 23 fifteen fifteen CD 39227 4232 24 days day NNS 39227 4232 25 , , , 39227 4232 26 and and CC 39227 4232 27 having have VBG 39227 4232 28 gained gain VBN 39227 4232 29 little little JJ 39227 4232 30 or or CC 39227 4232 31 no no DT 39227 4232 32 advantage advantage NN 39227 4232 33 , , , 39227 4232 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4232 35 determined determine VBD 39227 4232 36 to to TO 39227 4232 37 move move VB 39227 4232 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4232 39 camp camp NN 39227 4232 40 . . . 39227 4233 1 Having have VBG 39227 4233 2 come come VBN 39227 4233 3 without without IN 39227 4233 4 _ _ NNP 39227 4233 5 petrariæ_[420 petrariæ_[420 NNP 39227 4233 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4233 7 and and CC 39227 4233 8 other other JJ 39227 4233 9 engines engine NNS 39227 4233 10 of of IN 39227 4233 11 war war NN 39227 4233 12 , , , 39227 4233 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4233 14 , , , 39227 4233 15 without without IN 39227 4233 16 accomplishing accomplish VBG 39227 4233 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4233 18 purpose purpose NN 39227 4233 19 , , , 39227 4233 20 proceeded proceed VBN 39227 4233 21 in in IN 39227 4233 22 confusion confusion NN 39227 4233 23 to to IN 39227 4233 24 the the DT 39227 4233 25 castle castle NN 39227 4233 26 of of IN 39227 4233 27 Bedford Bedford NNP 39227 4233 28 .... .... . 39227 4233 29 [421 [421 XX 39227 4233 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4233 31 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4233 32 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4233 33 : : : 39227 4233 34 The the DT 39227 4233 35 city city NN 39227 4233 36 of of IN 39227 4233 37 London London NNP 39227 4233 38 given give VBN 39227 4233 39 over over RP 39227 4233 40 to to IN 39227 4233 41 the the DT 39227 4233 42 barons baron NNS 39227 4233 43 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4233 44 When when WRB 39227 4233 45 the the DT 39227 4233 46 army army NN 39227 4233 47 of of IN 39227 4233 48 the the DT 39227 4233 49 barons baron NNS 39227 4233 50 arrived arrive VBD 39227 4233 51 at at IN 39227 4233 52 Bedford Bedford NNP 39227 4233 53 , , , 39227 4233 54 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4233 55 were be VBD 39227 4233 56 received receive VBN 39227 4233 57 with with IN 39227 4233 58 all all DT 39227 4233 59 respect respect NN 39227 4233 60 by by IN 39227 4233 61 William William NNP 39227 4233 62 de de NNP 39227 4233 63 Beauchamp Beauchamp NNP 39227 4233 64 . . . 39227 4234 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4234 2 422 422 CD 39227 4234 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4234 4 Messengers messenger NNS 39227 4234 5 from from IN 39227 4234 6 the the DT 39227 4234 7 city city NN 39227 4234 8 of of IN 39227 4234 9 London London NNP 39227 4234 10 also also RB 39227 4234 11 came come VBD 39227 4234 12 to to IN 39227 4234 13 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4234 14 there there RB 39227 4234 15 , , , 39227 4234 16 secretly secretly RB 39227 4234 17 telling tell VBG 39227 4234 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4234 19 , , , 39227 4234 20 if if IN 39227 4234 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4234 22 wished wish VBD 39227 4234 23 to to TO 39227 4234 24 get get VB 39227 4234 25 into into IN 39227 4234 26 that that DT 39227 4234 27 city city NN 39227 4234 28 , , , 39227 4234 29 to to TO 39227 4234 30 come come VB 39227 4234 31 there there RB 39227 4234 32 immediately immediately RB 39227 4234 33 . . . 39227 4235 1 The the DT 39227 4235 2 barons baron NNS 39227 4235 3 , , , 39227 4235 4 encouraged encourage VBN 39227 4235 5 by by IN 39227 4235 6 the the DT 39227 4235 7 arrival arrival NN 39227 4235 8 of of IN 39227 4235 9 this this DT 39227 4235 10 agreeable agreeable JJ 39227 4235 11 message message NN 39227 4235 12 , , , 39227 4235 13 immediately immediately RB 39227 4235 14 moved move VBD 39227 4235 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4235 16 camp camp NN 39227 4235 17 and and CC 39227 4235 18 arrived arrive VBD 39227 4235 19 at at IN 39227 4235 20 Ware Ware NNP 39227 4235 21 . . . 39227 4236 1 After after IN 39227 4236 2 this this DT 39227 4236 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4236 4 marched march VBD 39227 4236 5 the the DT 39227 4236 6 whole whole JJ 39227 4236 7 night night NN 39227 4236 8 and and CC 39227 4236 9 arrived arrive VBD 39227 4236 10 early early RB 39227 4236 11 in in IN 39227 4236 12 the the DT 39227 4236 13 morning morning NN 39227 4236 14 at at IN 39227 4236 15 the the DT 39227 4236 16 city city NN 39227 4236 17 of of IN 39227 4236 18 London London NNP 39227 4236 19 , , , 39227 4236 20 and and CC 39227 4236 21 , , , 39227 4236 22 finding find VBG 39227 4236 23 the the DT 39227 4236 24 gates gate NNS 39227 4236 25 open open JJ 39227 4236 26 , , , 39227 4236 27 on on IN 39227 4236 28 the the DT 39227 4236 29 24th 24th NN 39227 4236 30 of of IN 39227 4236 31 May May NNP 39227 4236 32 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4236 33 which which WDT 39227 4236 34 was be VBD 39227 4236 35 the the DT 39227 4236 36 Sunday Sunday NNP 39227 4236 37 next next RB 39227 4236 38 before before IN 39227 4236 39 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4236 40 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4236 41 's 's POS 39227 4236 42 ascension ascension NN 39227 4236 43 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4236 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4236 45 entered enter VBD 39227 4236 46 the the DT 39227 4236 47 city city NN 39227 4236 48 without without IN 39227 4236 49 any any DT 39227 4236 50 tumult tumult NN 39227 4236 51 while while IN 39227 4236 52 the the DT 39227 4236 53 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 4236 54 were be VBD 39227 4236 55 performing perform VBG 39227 4236 56 divine divine JJ 39227 4236 57 service service NN 39227 4236 58 ; ; : 39227 4236 59 for for IN 39227 4236 60 the the DT 39227 4236 61 rich rich JJ 39227 4236 62 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4236 63 were be VBD 39227 4236 64 favorable favorable JJ 39227 4236 65 to to IN 39227 4236 66 the the DT 39227 4236 67 barons baron NNS 39227 4236 68 , , , 39227 4236 69 and and CC 39227 4236 70 the the DT 39227 4236 71 poor poor JJ 39227 4236 72 ones one NNS 39227 4236 73 were be VBD 39227 4236 74 afraid afraid JJ 39227 4236 75 to to TO 39227 4236 76 murmur murmur VB 39227 4236 77 against against IN 39227 4236 78 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4236 79 . . . 39227 4237 1 The the DT 39227 4237 2 barons baron NNS 39227 4237 3 , , , 39227 4237 4 having have VBG 39227 4237 5 thus thus RB 39227 4237 6 got get VBN 39227 4237 7 into into IN 39227 4237 8 the the DT 39227 4237 9 city city NN 39227 4237 10 , , , 39227 4237 11 placed place VBD 39227 4237 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4237 13 own own JJ 39227 4237 14 guards guard NNS 39227 4237 15 in in IN 39227 4237 16 charge charge NN 39227 4237 17 of of IN 39227 4237 18 each each DT 39227 4237 19 of of IN 39227 4237 20 the the DT 39227 4237 21 gates gate NNS 39227 4237 22 , , , 39227 4237 23 and and CC 39227 4237 24 then then RB 39227 4237 25 arranged arrange VBD 39227 4237 26 all all DT 39227 4237 27 matters matter NNS 39227 4237 28 in in IN 39227 4237 29 the the DT 39227 4237 30 city city NN 39227 4237 31 at at IN 39227 4237 32 will will NN 39227 4237 33 . . . 39227 4238 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4238 2 423 423 CD 39227 4238 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4238 4 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4238 5 then then RB 39227 4238 6 took take VBD 39227 4238 7 security security NN 39227 4238 8 from from IN 39227 4238 9 the the DT 39227 4238 10 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4238 11 , , , 39227 4238 12 and and CC 39227 4238 13 sent send VBD 39227 4238 14 letters letter NNS 39227 4238 15 through through IN 39227 4238 16 England England NNP 39227 4238 17 to to IN 39227 4238 18 those those DT 39227 4238 19 earls earl NNS 39227 4238 20 , , , 39227 4238 21 barons baron NNS 39227 4238 22 , , , 39227 4238 23 and and CC 39227 4238 24 knights knight NNS 39227 4238 25 who who WP 39227 4238 26 appeared appear VBD 39227 4238 27 to to TO 39227 4238 28 be be VB 39227 4238 29 still still RB 39227 4238 30 faithful faithful JJ 39227 4238 31 to to IN 39227 4238 32 the the DT 39227 4238 33 king king NN 39227 4238 34 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4238 35 though though IN 39227 4238 36 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4238 37 only only RB 39227 4238 38 pretended pretend VBD 39227 4238 39 to to TO 39227 4238 40 be be VB 39227 4238 41 so so RB 39227 4238 42 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4238 43 and and CC 39227 4238 44 advised advise VBD 39227 4238 45 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4238 46 with with IN 39227 4238 47 threats threat NNS 39227 4238 48 , , , 39227 4238 49 as as IN 39227 4238 50 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4238 51 had have VBD 39227 4238 52 regard regard NN 39227 4238 53 for for IN 39227 4238 54 the the DT 39227 4238 55 safety safety NN 39227 4238 56 of of IN 39227 4238 57 all all DT 39227 4238 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4238 59 property property NN 39227 4238 60 and and CC 39227 4238 61 possessions possession NNS 39227 4238 62 , , , 39227 4238 63 to to TO 39227 4238 64 abandon abandon VB 39227 4238 65 a a DT 39227 4238 66 king king NN 39227 4238 67 who who WP 39227 4238 68 was be VBD 39227 4238 69 perjured perjure VBN 39227 4238 70 and and CC 39227 4238 71 who who WP 39227 4238 72 made make VBD 39227 4238 73 war war NN 39227 4238 74 against against IN 39227 4238 75 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4238 76 barons baron NNS 39227 4238 77 , , , 39227 4238 78 and and CC 39227 4238 79 together together RB 39227 4238 80 with with IN 39227 4238 81 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4238 82 to to TO 39227 4238 83 stand stand VB 39227 4238 84 firm firm JJ 39227 4238 85 and and CC 39227 4238 86 fight fight VB 39227 4238 87 against against IN 39227 4238 88 the the DT 39227 4238 89 king king NN 39227 4238 90 for for IN 39227 4238 91 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4238 92 rights right NNS 39227 4238 93 and and CC 39227 4238 94 for for IN 39227 4238 95 peace peace NN 39227 4238 96 ; ; : 39227 4238 97 and and CC 39227 4238 98 that that IN 39227 4238 99 , , , 39227 4238 100 if if IN 39227 4238 101 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4238 102 refused refuse VBD 39227 4238 103 to to TO 39227 4238 104 do do VB 39227 4238 105 this this DT 39227 4238 106 , , , 39227 4238 107 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4238 108 , , , 39227 4238 109 the the DT 39227 4238 110 barons baron NNS 39227 4238 111 , , , 39227 4238 112 would would MD 39227 4238 113 make make VB 39227 4238 114 war war NN 39227 4238 115 against against IN 39227 4238 116 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4238 117 all all DT 39227 4238 118 , , , 39227 4238 119 as as IN 39227 4238 120 against against IN 39227 4238 121 open open JJ 39227 4238 122 enemies enemy NNS 39227 4238 123 , , , 39227 4238 124 and and CC 39227 4238 125 would would MD 39227 4238 126 destroy destroy VB 39227 4238 127 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4238 128 castles castle NNS 39227 4238 129 , , , 39227 4238 130 burn burn VB 39227 4238 131 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4238 132 houses house NNS 39227 4238 133 and and CC 39227 4238 134 other other JJ 39227 4238 135 buildings building NNS 39227 4238 136 , , , 39227 4238 137 and and CC 39227 4238 138 pillage pillage VB 39227 4238 139 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4238 140 warrens warren NNS 39227 4238 141 , , , 39227 4238 142 parks park NNS 39227 4238 143 , , , 39227 4238 144 and and CC 39227 4238 145 orchards orchard NNS 39227 4238 146 .... .... . 39227 4239 1 The the DT 39227 4239 2 greatest great JJS 39227 4239 3 part part NN 39227 4239 4 of of IN 39227 4239 5 these these DT 39227 4239 6 , , , 39227 4239 7 on on IN 39227 4239 8 receiving receive VBG 39227 4239 9 the the DT 39227 4239 10 message message NN 39227 4239 11 of of IN 39227 4239 12 the the DT 39227 4239 13 barons baron NNS 39227 4239 14 , , , 39227 4239 15 set set VBN 39227 4239 16 out out RP 39227 4239 17 to to IN 39227 4239 18 London London NNP 39227 4239 19 and and CC 39227 4239 20 joined join VBD 39227 4239 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4239 22 , , , 39227 4239 23 abandoning abandon VBG 39227 4239 24 the the DT 39227 4239 25 king king NN 39227 4239 26 entirely entirely RB 39227 4239 27 .... .... . 39227 4239 28 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4239 29 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4239 30 : : : 39227 4239 31 The the DT 39227 4239 32 conference conference NN 39227 4239 33 between between IN 39227 4239 34 the the DT 39227 4239 35 king king NN 39227 4239 36 and and CC 39227 4239 37 the the DT 39227 4239 38 barons baron NNS 39227 4239 39 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4239 40 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4239 41 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4239 42 : : : 39227 4239 43 The the DT 39227 4239 44 charter charter NN 39227 4239 45 granted grant VBN 39227 4239 46 at at IN 39227 4239 47 Runnymede Runnymede NNP 39227 4239 48 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4239 49 King King NNP 39227 4239 50 John John NNP 39227 4239 51 , , , 39227 4239 52 when when WRB 39227 4239 53 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4239 54 saw see VBD 39227 4239 55 that that IN 39227 4239 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4239 57 was be VBD 39227 4239 58 deserted desert VBN 39227 4239 59 by by IN 39227 4239 60 almost almost RB 39227 4239 61 all all DT 39227 4239 62 , , , 39227 4239 63 so so IN 39227 4239 64 that that IN 39227 4239 65 out out IN 39227 4239 66 of of IN 39227 4239 67 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4239 68 regal regal JJ 39227 4239 69 superabundance superabundance NN 39227 4239 70 of of IN 39227 4239 71 followers follower NNS 39227 4239 72 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4239 73 retained retain VBD 39227 4239 74 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 4239 75 seven seven CD 39227 4239 76 knights knight NNS 39227 4239 77 , , , 39227 4239 78 was be VBD 39227 4239 79 much much RB 39227 4239 80 alarmed alarm VBN 39227 4239 81 lest lest IN 39227 4239 82 the the DT 39227 4239 83 barons baron NNS 39227 4239 84 should should MD 39227 4239 85 attack attack VB 39227 4239 86 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4239 87 castles castle NNS 39227 4239 88 and and CC 39227 4239 89 reduce reduce VB 39227 4239 90 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4239 91 without without IN 39227 4239 92 difficulty difficulty NN 39227 4239 93 , , , 39227 4239 94 as as IN 39227 4239 95 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4239 96 would would MD 39227 4239 97 find find VB 39227 4239 98 no no DT 39227 4239 99 obstacle obstacle NN 39227 4239 100 to to IN 39227 4239 101 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4239 102 so so RB 39227 4239 103 doing do VBG 39227 4239 104 . . . 39227 4240 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4240 2 deceitfully deceitfully RB 39227 4240 3 pretended pretend VBD 39227 4240 4 to to TO 39227 4240 5 make make VB 39227 4240 6 peace peace NN 39227 4240 7 for for IN 39227 4240 8 a a DT 39227 4240 9 time time NN 39227 4240 10 with with IN 39227 4240 11 the the DT 39227 4240 12 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4240 13 barons baron NNS 39227 4240 14 , , , 39227 4240 15 and and CC 39227 4240 16 sent send VBD 39227 4240 17 William William NNP 39227 4240 18 Marshal Marshal NNP 39227 4240 19 , , , 39227 4240 20 earl earl NN 39227 4240 21 of of IN 39227 4240 22 Pembroke Pembroke NNP 39227 4240 23 , , , 39227 4240 24 with with IN 39227 4240 25 other other JJ 39227 4240 26 trustworthy trustworthy JJ 39227 4240 27 messengers messenger NNS 39227 4240 28 , , , 39227 4240 29 to to IN 39227 4240 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4240 31 , , , 39227 4240 32 and and CC 39227 4240 33 told tell VBD 39227 4240 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4240 35 that that IN 39227 4240 36 , , , 39227 4240 37 for for IN 39227 4240 38 the the DT 39227 4240 39 sake sake NN 39227 4240 40 of of IN 39227 4240 41 peace peace NN 39227 4240 42 and and CC 39227 4240 43 for for IN 39227 4240 44 the the DT 39227 4240 45 exaltation exaltation NN 39227 4240 46 and and CC 39227 4240 47 honor honor NN 39227 4240 48 of of IN 39227 4240 49 the the DT 39227 4240 50 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4240 51 , , , 39227 4240 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4240 53 would would MD 39227 4240 54 willingly willingly RB 39227 4240 55 grant grant VB 39227 4240 56 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4240 57 the the DT 39227 4240 58 laws law NNS 39227 4240 59 and and CC 39227 4240 60 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4240 61 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4240 62 demanded demand VBD 39227 4240 63 . . . 39227 4241 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4241 2 sent send VBD 39227 4241 3 also also RB 39227 4241 4 a a DT 39227 4241 5 request request NN 39227 4241 6 to to IN 39227 4241 7 the the DT 39227 4241 8 barons baron NNS 39227 4241 9 by by IN 39227 4241 10 these these DT 39227 4241 11 same same JJ 39227 4241 12 messengers messenger NNS 39227 4241 13 that that IN 39227 4241 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4241 15 appoint appoint VBP 39227 4241 16 a a DT 39227 4241 17 suitable suitable JJ 39227 4241 18 day day NN 39227 4241 19 and and CC 39227 4241 20 place place NN 39227 4241 21 to to TO 39227 4241 22 meet meet VB 39227 4241 23 and and CC 39227 4241 24 carry carry VB 39227 4241 25 all all PDT 39227 4241 26 these these DT 39227 4241 27 matters matter NNS 39227 4241 28 into into IN 39227 4241 29 effect effect NN 39227 4241 30 . . . 39227 4242 1 The the DT 39227 4242 2 king king NN 39227 4242 3 's 's POS 39227 4242 4 messengers messenger NNS 39227 4242 5 then then RB 39227 4242 6 came come VBD 39227 4242 7 in in IN 39227 4242 8 all all DT 39227 4242 9 haste haste NN 39227 4242 10 to to IN 39227 4242 11 London London NNP 39227 4242 12 , , , 39227 4242 13 and and CC 39227 4242 14 without without IN 39227 4242 15 deceit deceit NN 39227 4242 16 , , , 39227 4242 17 reported report VBD 39227 4242 18 to to IN 39227 4242 19 the the DT 39227 4242 20 barons baron NNS 39227 4242 21 all all DT 39227 4242 22 that that WDT 39227 4242 23 had have VBD 39227 4242 24 been be VBN 39227 4242 25 deceitfully deceitfully RB 39227 4242 26 imposed impose VBN 39227 4242 27 on on IN 39227 4242 28 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4242 29 . . . 39227 4243 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4243 2 in in IN 39227 4243 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4243 4 great great JJ 39227 4243 5 joy joy NN 39227 4243 6 appointed appoint VBD 39227 4243 7 the the DT 39227 4243 8 fifteenth fifteenth NN 39227 4243 9 of of IN 39227 4243 10 June June NNP 39227 4243 11 for for IN 39227 4243 12 the the DT 39227 4243 13 king king NN 39227 4243 14 to to TO 39227 4243 15 meet meet VB 39227 4243 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4243 17 , , , 39227 4243 18 at at IN 39227 4243 19 a a DT 39227 4243 20 field field NN 39227 4243 21 lying lie VBG 39227 4243 22 between between IN 39227 4243 23 Staines Staines NNP 39227 4243 24 and and CC 39227 4243 25 Windsor Windsor NNP 39227 4243 26 . . . 39227 4244 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4244 2 424 424 CD 39227 4244 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4244 4 Accordingly accordingly RB 39227 4244 5 , , , 39227 4244 6 at at IN 39227 4244 7 the the DT 39227 4244 8 time time NN 39227 4244 9 and and CC 39227 4244 10 place place NN 39227 4244 11 agreed agree VBD 39227 4244 12 upon upon IN 39227 4244 13 the the DT 39227 4244 14 king king NN 39227 4244 15 and and CC 39227 4244 16 nobles noble NNS 39227 4244 17 came come VBD 39227 4244 18 to to IN 39227 4244 19 the the DT 39227 4244 20 appointed appoint VBN 39227 4244 21 conference conference NN 39227 4244 22 , , , 39227 4244 23 and and CC 39227 4244 24 when when WRB 39227 4244 25 each each DT 39227 4244 26 party party NN 39227 4244 27 had have VBD 39227 4244 28 stationed station VBN 39227 4244 29 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 4244 30 some some DT 39227 4244 31 distance distance NN 39227 4244 32 from from IN 39227 4244 33 the the DT 39227 4244 34 other other JJ 39227 4244 35 , , , 39227 4244 36 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4244 37 began begin VBD 39227 4244 38 a a DT 39227 4244 39 long long JJ 39227 4244 40 discussion discussion NN 39227 4244 41 about about IN 39227 4244 42 terms term NNS 39227 4244 43 of of IN 39227 4244 44 peace peace NN 39227 4244 45 and and CC 39227 4244 46 the the DT 39227 4244 47 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4244 48 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4244 49 .... .... . 39227 4244 50 At at IN 39227 4244 51 length length NN 39227 4244 52 , , , 39227 4244 53 after after IN 39227 4244 54 various various JJ 39227 4244 55 points point NNS 39227 4244 56 on on IN 39227 4244 57 both both DT 39227 4244 58 sides side NNS 39227 4244 59 had have VBD 39227 4244 60 been be VBN 39227 4244 61 discussed discuss VBN 39227 4244 62 , , , 39227 4244 63 King King NNP 39227 4244 64 John John NNP 39227 4244 65 , , , 39227 4244 66 seeing see VBG 39227 4244 67 that that IN 39227 4244 68 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4244 69 was be VBD 39227 4244 70 inferior inferior JJ 39227 4244 71 in in IN 39227 4244 72 strength strength NN 39227 4244 73 to to IN 39227 4244 74 the the DT 39227 4244 75 barons baron NNS 39227 4244 76 , , , 39227 4244 77 without without IN 39227 4244 78 raising raise VBG 39227 4244 79 any any DT 39227 4244 80 difficulty difficulty NN 39227 4244 81 , , , 39227 4244 82 granted grant VBN 39227 4244 83 the the DT 39227 4244 84 underwritten underwritten JJ 39227 4244 85 laws law NNS 39227 4244 86 and and CC 39227 4244 87 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4244 88 , , , 39227 4244 89 and and CC 39227 4244 90 confirmed confirm VBD 39227 4244 91 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4244 92 by by IN 39227 4244 93 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4244 94 charter charter NN 39227 4244 95 as as IN 39227 4244 96 follows:-- follows:-- ADD 39227 4244 97 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4244 98 Here here RB 39227 4244 99 ensues ensue VBZ 39227 4244 100 the the DT 39227 4244 101 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4244 102 . . . 39227 4244 103 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4245 1 55 55 CD 39227 4245 2 . . . 39227 4246 1 Extracts extract NNS 39227 4246 2 from from IN 39227 4246 3 the the DT 39227 4246 4 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4246 5 No no DT 39227 4246 6 document document NN 39227 4246 7 in in IN 39227 4246 8 the the DT 39227 4246 9 history history NN 39227 4246 10 of of IN 39227 4246 11 any any DT 39227 4246 12 nation nation NN 39227 4246 13 is be VBZ 39227 4246 14 more more RBR 39227 4246 15 important important JJ 39227 4246 16 than than IN 39227 4246 17 the the DT 39227 4246 18 Great Great NNP 39227 4246 19 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4246 20 ; ; : 39227 4246 21 in in IN 39227 4246 22 the the DT 39227 4246 23 words word NNS 39227 4246 24 of of IN 39227 4246 25 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 4246 26 Stubbs Stubbs NNP 39227 4246 27 , , , 39227 4246 28 the the DT 39227 4246 29 whole whole NN 39227 4246 30 of of IN 39227 4246 31 the the DT 39227 4246 32 constitutional constitutional JJ 39227 4246 33 history history NN 39227 4246 34 of of IN 39227 4246 35 England England NNP 39227 4246 36 is be VBZ 39227 4246 37 only only RB 39227 4246 38 one one CD 39227 4246 39 long long JJ 39227 4246 40 commentary commentary NN 39227 4246 41 upon upon IN 39227 4246 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4246 43 . . . 39227 4247 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4247 2 importance importance NN 39227 4247 3 lay lie VBD 39227 4247 4 not not RB 39227 4247 5 merely merely RB 39227 4247 6 in in IN 39227 4247 7 the the DT 39227 4247 8 fact fact NN 39227 4247 9 that that IN 39227 4247 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4247 11 was be VBD 39227 4247 12 won win VBN 39227 4247 13 from from IN 39227 4247 14 an an DT 39227 4247 15 unwilling unwilling JJ 39227 4247 16 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 4247 17 by by IN 39227 4247 18 the the DT 39227 4247 19 united united NNP 39227 4247 20 action action NN 39227 4247 21 of of IN 39227 4247 22 nobles noble NNS 39227 4247 23 , , , 39227 4247 24 clergy clergy NNS 39227 4247 25 , , , 39227 4247 26 and and CC 39227 4247 27 people people NNS 39227 4247 28 , , , 39227 4247 29 but but CC 39227 4247 30 also also RB 39227 4247 31 in in IN 39227 4247 32 the the DT 39227 4247 33 admirable admirable JJ 39227 4247 34 summary summary NN 39227 4247 35 which which WDT 39227 4247 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4247 37 embodies embody VBZ 39227 4247 38 of of IN 39227 4247 39 the the DT 39227 4247 40 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 4247 41 principles principle NNS 39227 4247 42 of of IN 39227 4247 43 English english JJ 39227 4247 44 government government NN 39227 4247 45 , , , 39227 4247 46 so so RB 39227 4247 47 far far RB 39227 4247 48 as as IN 39227 4247 49 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4247 50 had have VBD 39227 4247 51 ripened ripen VBN 39227 4247 52 by by IN 39227 4247 53 the the DT 39227 4247 54 early early JJ 39227 4247 55 years year NNS 39227 4247 56 of of IN 39227 4247 57 the the DT 39227 4247 58 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4247 59 century century NN 39227 4247 60 . . . 39227 4248 1 The the DT 39227 4248 2 charter charter NN 39227 4248 3 contained contain VBD 39227 4248 4 almost almost RB 39227 4248 5 nothing nothing NN 39227 4248 6 that that WDT 39227 4248 7 was be VBD 39227 4248 8 not not RB 39227 4248 9 old old JJ 39227 4248 10 . . . 39227 4249 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4249 2 was be VBD 39227 4249 3 not not RB 39227 4249 4 even even RB 39227 4249 5 an an DT 39227 4249 6 instrument instrument NN 39227 4249 7 , , , 39227 4249 8 like like IN 39227 4249 9 the the DT 39227 4249 10 Constitution Constitution NNP 39227 4249 11 of of IN 39227 4249 12 the the DT 39227 4249 13 United United NNP 39227 4249 14 States States NNP 39227 4249 15 , , , 39227 4249 16 providing provide VBG 39227 4249 17 for for IN 39227 4249 18 the the DT 39227 4249 19 creation creation NN 39227 4249 20 of of IN 39227 4249 21 a a DT 39227 4249 22 new new JJ 39227 4249 23 government government NN 39227 4249 24 . . . 39227 4250 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4250 2 merely merely RB 39227 4250 3 sought seek VBD 39227 4250 4 to to TO 39227 4250 5 gather gather VB 39227 4250 6 up up RP 39227 4250 7 within within IN 39227 4250 8 a a DT 39227 4250 9 single single JJ 39227 4250 10 reasonably reasonably RB 39227 4250 11 brief brief JJ 39227 4250 12 document document NN 39227 4250 13 all all PDT 39227 4250 14 the the DT 39227 4250 15 important important JJ 39227 4250 16 principles principle NNS 39227 4250 17 which which WDT 39227 4250 18 the the DT 39227 4250 19 best good JJS 39227 4250 20 of of IN 39227 4250 21 the the DT 39227 4250 22 English English NNP 39227 4250 23 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 4250 24 had have VBD 39227 4250 25 recognized recognize VBN 39227 4250 26 , , , 39227 4250 27 but but CC 39227 4250 28 which which WDT 39227 4250 29 such such JJ 39227 4250 30 rulers ruler NNS 39227 4250 31 as as IN 39227 4250 32 Richard Richard NNP 39227 4250 33 and and CC 39227 4250 34 John John NNP 39227 4250 35 had have VBD 39227 4250 36 lately lately RB 39227 4250 37 been be VBN 39227 4250 38 improving improve VBG 39227 4250 39 every every DT 39227 4250 40 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 4250 41 to to TO 39227 4250 42 evade evade VB 39227 4250 43 . . . 39227 4251 1 The the DT 39227 4251 2 primary primary JJ 39227 4251 3 purpose purpose NN 39227 4251 4 of of IN 39227 4251 5 the the DT 39227 4251 6 barons baron NNS 39227 4251 7 in in IN 39227 4251 8 forcing force VBG 39227 4251 9 the the DT 39227 4251 10 king king NN 39227 4251 11 to to TO 39227 4251 12 grant grant VB 39227 4251 13 the the DT 39227 4251 14 charter charter NN 39227 4251 15 was be VBD 39227 4251 16 not not RB 39227 4251 17 to to TO 39227 4251 18 get get VB 39227 4251 19 a a DT 39227 4251 20 new new JJ 39227 4251 21 form form NN 39227 4251 22 of of IN 39227 4251 23 government government NN 39227 4251 24 or or CC 39227 4251 25 code code NN 39227 4251 26 of of IN 39227 4251 27 laws law NNS 39227 4251 28 , , , 39227 4251 29 but but CC 39227 4251 30 simply simply RB 39227 4251 31 to to TO 39227 4251 32 obtain obtain VB 39227 4251 33 a a DT 39227 4251 34 remedy remedy NN 39227 4251 35 for for IN 39227 4251 36 certain certain JJ 39227 4251 37 concrete concrete JJ 39227 4251 38 abuses abuse NNS 39227 4251 39 , , , 39227 4251 40 to to TO 39227 4251 41 resist resist VB 39227 4251 42 the the DT 39227 4251 43 encroachments encroachment NNS 39227 4251 44 of of IN 39227 4251 45 the the DT 39227 4251 46 crown crown NN 39227 4251 47 upon upon IN 39227 4251 48 the the DT 39227 4251 49 traditional traditional JJ 39227 4251 50 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4251 51 of of IN 39227 4251 52 Englishmen Englishmen NNP 39227 4251 53 , , , 39227 4251 54 and and CC 39227 4251 55 to to TO 39227 4251 56 get get VB 39227 4251 57 a a DT 39227 4251 58 full full JJ 39227 4251 59 and and CC 39227 4251 60 definite definite JJ 39227 4251 61 confirmation confirmation NN 39227 4251 62 of of IN 39227 4251 63 these these DT 39227 4251 64 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4251 65 in in IN 39227 4251 66 black black JJ 39227 4251 67 and and CC 39227 4251 68 white white JJ 39227 4251 69 . . . 39227 4252 1 Not not RB 39227 4252 2 a a DT 39227 4252 3 new new JJ 39227 4252 4 constitution constitution NN 39227 4252 5 was be VBD 39227 4252 6 wanted want VBN 39227 4252 7 , , , 39227 4252 8 but but CC 39227 4252 9 good good JJ 39227 4252 10 government government NN 39227 4252 11 in in IN 39227 4252 12 conformity conformity NN 39227 4252 13 with with IN 39227 4252 14 the the DT 39227 4252 15 old old JJ 39227 4252 16 one one CD 39227 4252 17 . . . 39227 4253 1 Naturally naturally RB 39227 4253 2 enough enough RB 39227 4253 3 , , , 39227 4253 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 4253 5 , , , 39227 4253 6 the the DT 39227 4253 7 charter charter NN 39227 4253 8 of of IN 39227 4253 9 1215 1215 CD 39227 4253 10 was be VBD 39227 4253 11 based base VBN 39227 4253 12 in in IN 39227 4253 13 most most JJS 39227 4253 14 of of IN 39227 4253 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4253 16 important important JJ 39227 4253 17 provisions provision NNS 39227 4253 18 upon upon IN 39227 4253 19 that that DT 39227 4253 20 granted grant VBN 39227 4253 21 by by IN 39227 4253 22 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4253 23 I. I. NNP 39227 4253 24 in in IN 39227 4253 25 1100 1100 CD 39227 4253 26 , , , 39227 4253 27 even even RB 39227 4253 28 as as IN 39227 4253 29 this this DT 39227 4253 30 one one NN 39227 4253 31 was be VBD 39227 4253 32 based base VBN 39227 4253 33 on on IN 39227 4253 34 the the DT 39227 4253 35 righteous righteous JJ 39227 4253 36 laws law NNS 39227 4253 37 of of IN 39227 4253 38 the the DT 39227 4253 39 good good JJ 39227 4253 40 Edward Edward NNP 39227 4253 41 the the DT 39227 4253 42 Confessor Confessor NNP 39227 4253 43 . . . 39227 4254 1 And and CC 39227 4254 2 after after IN 39227 4254 3 the the DT 39227 4254 4 same same JJ 39227 4254 5 manner manner NN 39227 4254 6 the the DT 39227 4254 7 charter charter NN 39227 4254 8 of of IN 39227 4254 9 King King NNP 39227 4254 10 John John NNP 39227 4254 11 , , , 39227 4254 12 in in IN 39227 4254 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4254 14 turn turn NN 39227 4254 15 , , , 39227 4254 16 became become VBD 39227 4254 17 the the DT 39227 4254 18 foundation foundation NN 39227 4254 19 for for IN 39227 4254 20 all all DT 39227 4254 21 future future JJ 39227 4254 22 resistance resistance NN 39227 4254 23 of of IN 39227 4254 24 Englishmen Englishmen NNP 39227 4254 25 to to IN 39227 4254 26 the the DT 39227 4254 27 evils evil NNS 39227 4254 28 of of IN 39227 4254 29 misgovernment misgovernment NN 39227 4254 30 , , , 39227 4254 31 so so IN 39227 4254 32 that that DT 39227 4254 33 very very RB 39227 4254 34 soon soon RB 39227 4254 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4254 36 came come VBD 39227 4254 37 naturally naturally RB 39227 4254 38 to to TO 39227 4254 39 be be VB 39227 4254 40 called call VBN 39227 4254 41 _ _ NNP 39227 4254 42 Magna Magna NNPS 39227 4254 43 Charta_--the Charta_--the NNP 39227 4254 44 Great Great NNP 39227 4254 45 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4254 46 -- -- : 39227 4254 47 by by IN 39227 4254 48 which which WDT 39227 4254 49 designation designation NN 39227 4254 50 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4254 51 is be VBZ 39227 4254 52 known know VBN 39227 4254 53 to to IN 39227 4254 54 this this DT 39227 4254 55 day day NN 39227 4254 56 . . . 39227 4255 1 King King NNP 39227 4255 2 John John NNP 39227 4255 3 was be VBD 39227 4255 4 in in IN 39227 4255 5 no no DT 39227 4255 6 true true JJ 39227 4255 7 sense sense NN 39227 4255 8 the the DT 39227 4255 9 author author NN 39227 4255 10 of of IN 39227 4255 11 the the DT 39227 4255 12 charter charter NN 39227 4255 13 . . . 39227 4256 1 Many many JJ 39227 4256 2 weeks week NNS 39227 4256 3 before before IN 39227 4256 4 the the DT 39227 4256 5 meeting meeting NN 39227 4256 6 at at IN 39227 4256 7 Runnymede Runnymede NNP 39227 4256 8 the the DT 39227 4256 9 barons baron NNS 39227 4256 10 had have VBD 39227 4256 11 drawn draw VBN 39227 4256 12 up up RP 39227 4256 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4256 14 demands demand NNS 39227 4256 15 in in IN 39227 4256 16 written write VBN 39227 4256 17 form form NN 39227 4256 18 , , , 39227 4256 19 and and CC 39227 4256 20 when when WRB 39227 4256 21 that that DT 39227 4256 22 meeting meeting NN 39227 4256 23 occurred occur VBD 39227 4256 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4256 25 were be VBD 39227 4256 26 ready ready JJ 39227 4256 27 to to TO 39227 4256 28 lay lay VB 39227 4256 29 before before IN 39227 4256 30 the the DT 39227 4256 31 sovereign sovereign JJ 39227 4256 32 a a DT 39227 4256 33 formal formal JJ 39227 4256 34 document document NN 39227 4256 35 , , , 39227 4256 36 in in IN 39227 4256 37 forty forty CD 39227 4256 38 - - HYPH 39227 4256 39 nine nine CD 39227 4256 40 chapters chapter NNS 39227 4256 41 , , , 39227 4256 42 to to TO 39227 4256 43 which which WDT 39227 4256 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4256 45 simply simply RB 39227 4256 46 requested request VBD 39227 4256 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4256 48 assent assent NN 39227 4256 49 . . . 39227 4257 1 This this DT 39227 4257 2 preliminary preliminary JJ 39227 4257 3 document document NN 39227 4257 4 was be VBD 39227 4257 5 discussed discuss VBN 39227 4257 6 and and CC 39227 4257 7 worked work VBN 39227 4257 8 over over RP 39227 4257 9 , , , 39227 4257 10 the the DT 39227 4257 11 number number NN 39227 4257 12 of of IN 39227 4257 13 chapters chapter NNS 39227 4257 14 being be VBG 39227 4257 15 increased increase VBN 39227 4257 16 to to IN 39227 4257 17 sixty sixty CD 39227 4257 18 - - HYPH 39227 4257 19 two two CD 39227 4257 20 , , , 39227 4257 21 but but CC 39227 4257 22 the the DT 39227 4257 23 charter charter NN 39227 4257 24 as as IN 39227 4257 25 finally finally RB 39227 4257 26 agreed agree VBN 39227 4257 27 upon upon IN 39227 4257 28 differed differed JJ 39227 4257 29 from from IN 39227 4257 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4257 31 only only RB 39227 4257 32 in in IN 39227 4257 33 minor minor JJ 39227 4257 34 details detail NNS 39227 4257 35 . . . 39227 4258 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4258 2 is be VBZ 39227 4258 3 a a DT 39227 4258 4 mistake mistake NN 39227 4258 5 to to TO 39227 4258 6 think think VB 39227 4258 7 of of IN 39227 4258 8 John John NNP 39227 4258 9 as as IN 39227 4258 10 " " `` 39227 4258 11 signing sign VBG 39227 4258 12 " " '' 39227 4258 13 the the DT 39227 4258 14 charter charter NN 39227 4258 15 after after IN 39227 4258 16 the the DT 39227 4258 17 fashion fashion NN 39227 4258 18 of of IN 39227 4258 19 modern modern JJ 39227 4258 20 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 4258 21 . . . 39227 4259 1 There there EX 39227 4259 2 is be VBZ 39227 4259 3 no no DT 39227 4259 4 evidence evidence NN 39227 4259 5 that that IN 39227 4259 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4259 7 could could MD 39227 4259 8 write write VB 39227 4259 9 , , , 39227 4259 10 and and CC 39227 4259 11 at at IN 39227 4259 12 any any DT 39227 4259 13 rate rate NN 39227 4259 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4259 15 acquiesced acquiesce VBD 39227 4259 16 in in IN 39227 4259 17 the the DT 39227 4259 18 terms term NNS 39227 4259 19 of of IN 39227 4259 20 the the DT 39227 4259 21 charter charter NN 39227 4259 22 only only RB 39227 4259 23 by by IN 39227 4259 24 having have VBG 39227 4259 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4259 26 seal seal NN 39227 4259 27 affixed affix VBN 39227 4259 28 to to IN 39227 4259 29 the the DT 39227 4259 30 paper paper NN 39227 4259 31 . . . 39227 4260 1 The the DT 39227 4260 2 original original JJ 39227 4260 3 " " `` 39227 4260 4 Articles article NNS 39227 4260 5 of of IN 39227 4260 6 the the DT 39227 4260 7 Barons Barons NNPS 39227 4260 8 " " '' 39227 4260 9 is be VBZ 39227 4260 10 still still RB 39227 4260 11 preserved preserve VBN 39227 4260 12 in in IN 39227 4260 13 the the DT 39227 4260 14 British British NNP 39227 4260 15 Museum Museum NNP 39227 4260 16 , , , 39227 4260 17 but but CC 39227 4260 18 there there EX 39227 4260 19 is be VBZ 39227 4260 20 no no DT 39227 4260 21 _ _ NNP 39227 4260 22 one one CD 39227 4260 23 _ _ NNP 39227 4260 24 original original JJ 39227 4260 25 Magna Magna NNPS 39227 4260 26 Charta Charta NNP 39227 4260 27 in in IN 39227 4260 28 existence existence NN 39227 4260 29 . . . 39227 4261 1 Duplicate duplicate JJ 39227 4261 2 copies copy NNS 39227 4261 3 of of IN 39227 4261 4 the the DT 39227 4261 5 document document NN 39227 4261 6 were be VBD 39227 4261 7 made make VBN 39227 4261 8 for for IN 39227 4261 9 distribution distribution NN 39227 4261 10 among among IN 39227 4261 11 the the DT 39227 4261 12 barons baron NNS 39227 4261 13 , , , 39227 4261 14 and and CC 39227 4261 15 papers paper NNS 39227 4261 16 which which WDT 39227 4261 17 are be VBP 39227 4261 18 generally generally RB 39227 4261 19 supposed suppose VBN 39227 4261 20 to to TO 39227 4261 21 represent represent VB 39227 4261 22 four four CD 39227 4261 23 of of IN 39227 4261 24 these these DT 39227 4261 25 still still RB 39227 4261 26 exist exist VBP 39227 4261 27 , , , 39227 4261 28 two two CD 39227 4261 29 being be VBG 39227 4261 30 in in IN 39227 4261 31 the the DT 39227 4261 32 British British NNP 39227 4261 33 Museum Museum NNP 39227 4261 34 . . . 39227 4262 1 The the DT 39227 4262 2 charter charter NN 39227 4262 3 makes make VBZ 39227 4262 4 a a DT 39227 4262 5 lengthy lengthy JJ 39227 4262 6 document document NN 39227 4262 7 and and CC 39227 4262 8 many many JJ 39227 4262 9 parts part NNS 39227 4262 10 of of IN 39227 4262 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4262 12 are be VBP 39227 4262 13 too too RB 39227 4262 14 technical technical JJ 39227 4262 15 to to TO 39227 4262 16 be be VB 39227 4262 17 of of IN 39227 4262 18 service service NN 39227 4262 19 in in IN 39227 4262 20 this this DT 39227 4262 21 book book NN 39227 4262 22 ; ; : 39227 4262 23 hence hence RB 39227 4262 24 only only RB 39227 4262 25 a a DT 39227 4262 26 few few JJ 39227 4262 27 of of IN 39227 4262 28 the the DT 39227 4262 29 most most RBS 39227 4262 30 important important JJ 39227 4262 31 chapters chapter NNS 39227 4262 32 are be VBP 39227 4262 33 here here RB 39227 4262 34 given give VBN 39227 4262 35 . . . 39227 4263 1 Translations translation NNS 39227 4263 2 of of IN 39227 4263 3 the the DT 39227 4263 4 entire entire JJ 39227 4263 5 document document NN 39227 4263 6 from from IN 39227 4263 7 the the DT 39227 4263 8 original original JJ 39227 4263 9 Latin Latin NNP 39227 4263 10 may may MD 39227 4263 11 be be VB 39227 4263 12 found find VBN 39227 4263 13 in in IN 39227 4263 14 many many JJ 39227 4263 15 places place NNS 39227 4263 16 , , , 39227 4263 17 among among IN 39227 4263 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4263 19 the the DT 39227 4263 20 University University NNP 39227 4263 21 of of IN 39227 4263 22 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 39227 4263 23 _ _ NNP 39227 4263 24 Translations Translations NNP 39227 4263 25 and and CC 39227 4263 26 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 4263 27 _ _ NNP 39227 4263 28 , , , 39227 4263 29 Vol Vol NNP 39227 4263 30 . . . 39227 4264 1 I. I. NNP 39227 4264 2 , , , 39227 4264 3 No no UH 39227 4264 4 . . . 39227 4265 1 6 6 LS 39227 4265 2 ; ; : 39227 4265 3 Lee Lee NNP 39227 4265 4 , , , 39227 4265 5 _ _ NNP 39227 4265 6 Source Source NNP 39227 4265 7 Book Book NNP 39227 4265 8 of of IN 39227 4265 9 English English NNP 39227 4265 10 History History NNP 39227 4265 11 _ _ NNP 39227 4265 12 , , , 39227 4265 13 169 169 CD 39227 4265 14 - - SYM 39227 4265 15 180 180 CD 39227 4265 16 ; ; : 39227 4265 17 Adams Adams NNP 39227 4265 18 and and CC 39227 4265 19 Stephens Stephens NNP 39227 4265 20 , , , 39227 4265 21 _ _ NNP 39227 4265 22 Select Select NNP 39227 4265 23 Documents Documents NNPS 39227 4265 24 Illustrative illustrative JJ 39227 4265 25 of of IN 39227 4265 26 English English NNP 39227 4265 27 Constitutional Constitutional NNP 39227 4265 28 History History NNP 39227 4265 29 _ _ NNP 39227 4265 30 , , , 39227 4265 31 pp pp NNP 39227 4265 32 . . . 39227 4266 1 42 42 CD 39227 4266 2 - - SYM 39227 4266 3 52 52 CD 39227 4266 4 ; ; : 39227 4266 5 and and CC 39227 4266 6 the the DT 39227 4266 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4266 8 Old Old NNP 39227 4266 9 South South NNP 39227 4266 10 Leaflets Leaflets NNPS 39227 4266 11 _ _ NNP 39227 4266 12 , , , 39227 4266 13 No no UH 39227 4266 14 . . . 39227 4267 1 5 5 CD 39227 4267 2 . . . 39227 4268 1 Source source NN 39227 4268 2 -- -- : 39227 4268 3 Text Text NNP 39227 4268 4 in in IN 39227 4268 5 William William NNP 39227 4268 6 Stubbs Stubbs NNP 39227 4268 7 , , , 39227 4268 8 _ _ NNP 39227 4268 9 Select Select NNP 39227 4268 10 Charters Charters NNPS 39227 4268 11 Illustrative Illustrative NNP 39227 4268 12 of of IN 39227 4268 13 English English NNP 39227 4268 14 Constitutional Constitutional NNP 39227 4268 15 History History NNP 39227 4268 16 _ _ NNP 39227 4268 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4268 18 8th 8th NNP 39227 4268 19 ed ed NNP 39227 4268 20 . . NNP 39227 4268 21 , , , 39227 4268 22 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 4268 23 , , , 39227 4268 24 1895 1895 CD 39227 4268 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4268 26 , , , 39227 4268 27 pp pp NNP 39227 4268 28 . . . 39227 4269 1 296 296 CD 39227 4269 2 - - SYM 39227 4269 3 306 306 CD 39227 4269 4 . . . 39227 4270 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 4270 2 from from IN 39227 4270 3 translation translation NN 39227 4270 4 in in IN 39227 4270 5 Sheldon Sheldon NNP 39227 4270 6 Amos Amos NNP 39227 4270 7 , , , 39227 4270 8 _ _ NNP 39227 4270 9 Primer Primer NNP 39227 4270 10 of of IN 39227 4270 11 the the DT 39227 4270 12 English English NNP 39227 4270 13 Constitution Constitution NNP 39227 4270 14 and and CC 39227 4270 15 Government Government NNP 39227 4270 16 _ _ NNP 39227 4270 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4270 18 London London NNP 39227 4270 19 , , , 39227 4270 20 1895 1895 CD 39227 4270 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4270 22 , , , 39227 4270 23 pp pp NNP 39227 4270 24 . . . 39227 4271 1 189 189 CD 39227 4271 2 - - SYM 39227 4271 3 201 201 CD 39227 4271 4 _ _ NNP 39227 4271 5 passim passim NN 39227 4271 6 _ _ NNP 39227 4271 7 . . . 39227 4272 1 John John NNP 39227 4272 2 , , , 39227 4272 3 by by IN 39227 4272 4 the the DT 39227 4272 5 grace grace NN 39227 4272 6 of of IN 39227 4272 7 God God NNP 39227 4272 8 , , , 39227 4272 9 king king NN 39227 4272 10 of of IN 39227 4272 11 England England NNP 39227 4272 12 , , , 39227 4272 13 lord lord NNP 39227 4272 14 of of IN 39227 4272 15 Ireland Ireland NNP 39227 4272 16 , , , 39227 4272 17 duke duke NN 39227 4272 18 of of IN 39227 4272 19 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 4272 20 , , , 39227 4272 21 Aquitane Aquitane NNP 39227 4272 22 , , , 39227 4272 23 and and CC 39227 4272 24 count count NN 39227 4272 25 of of IN 39227 4272 26 Anjou Anjou NNP 39227 4272 27 , , , 39227 4272 28 to to IN 39227 4272 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4272 30 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 4272 31 , , , 39227 4272 32 bishops bishop NNS 39227 4272 33 , , , 39227 4272 34 abbots abbot NNS 39227 4272 35 , , , 39227 4272 36 earls earl NNS 39227 4272 37 , , , 39227 4272 38 barons baron NNS 39227 4272 39 , , , 39227 4272 40 justiciaries justiciary NNS 39227 4272 41 , , , 39227 4272 42 foresters forester NNS 39227 4272 43 , , , 39227 4272 44 sheriffs sheriff NNS 39227 4272 45 , , , 39227 4272 46 governors governor NNS 39227 4272 47 , , , 39227 4272 48 officers officer NNS 39227 4272 49 , , , 39227 4272 50 and and CC 39227 4272 51 to to IN 39227 4272 52 all all DT 39227 4272 53 bailiffs bailiff NNS 39227 4272 54 , , , 39227 4272 55 and and CC 39227 4272 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4272 57 faithful faithful JJ 39227 4272 58 subjects subject NNS 39227 4272 59 , , , 39227 4272 60 greeting greeting NN 39227 4272 61 . . . 39227 4273 1 Know know VB 39227 4273 2 ye ye NNP 39227 4273 3 , , , 39227 4273 4 that that IN 39227 4273 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4273 6 , , , 39227 4273 7 in in IN 39227 4273 8 the the DT 39227 4273 9 presence presence NN 39227 4273 10 of of IN 39227 4273 11 God God NNP 39227 4273 12 , , , 39227 4273 13 and and CC 39227 4273 14 for for IN 39227 4273 15 the the DT 39227 4273 16 salvation salvation NN 39227 4273 17 of of IN 39227 4273 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 19 soul soul NN 39227 4273 20 , , , 39227 4273 21 and and CC 39227 4273 22 the the DT 39227 4273 23 souls soul NNS 39227 4273 24 of of IN 39227 4273 25 all all DT 39227 4273 26 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 27 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 4273 28 and and CC 39227 4273 29 heirs heir NNS 39227 4273 30 , , , 39227 4273 31 and and CC 39227 4273 32 unto unto IN 39227 4273 33 the the DT 39227 4273 34 honor honor NN 39227 4273 35 of of IN 39227 4273 36 God God NNP 39227 4273 37 and and CC 39227 4273 38 the the DT 39227 4273 39 advancement advancement NN 39227 4273 40 of of IN 39227 4273 41 Holy Holy NNP 39227 4273 42 Church Church NNP 39227 4273 43 , , , 39227 4273 44 and and CC 39227 4273 45 amendment amendment NN 39227 4273 46 of of IN 39227 4273 47 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 48 Realm Realm NNP 39227 4273 49 , , , 39227 4273 50 ... ... NFP 39227 4273 51 have have VBP 39227 4273 52 , , , 39227 4273 53 in in IN 39227 4273 54 the the DT 39227 4273 55 first first JJ 39227 4273 56 place place NN 39227 4273 57 , , , 39227 4273 58 granted grant VBN 39227 4273 59 to to IN 39227 4273 60 God God NNP 39227 4273 61 , , , 39227 4273 62 and and CC 39227 4273 63 by by IN 39227 4273 64 this this DT 39227 4273 65 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 66 present present JJ 39227 4273 67 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4273 68 confirmed confirm VBD 39227 4273 69 , , , 39227 4273 70 for for IN 39227 4273 71 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4273 72 and and CC 39227 4273 73 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 74 heirs heir NNS 39227 4273 75 forever forever RB 39227 4273 76 : : : 39227 4273 77 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4273 78 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4273 79 : : : 39227 4273 80 Liberties liberty NNS 39227 4273 81 of of IN 39227 4273 82 the the DT 39227 4273 83 English English NNP 39227 4273 84 Church Church NNP 39227 4273 85 guaranteed guarantee VBN 39227 4273 86 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4273 87 = = SYM 39227 4273 88 1.= 1.= CD 39227 4273 89 That that IN 39227 4273 90 the the DT 39227 4273 91 Church Church NNP 39227 4273 92 of of IN 39227 4273 93 England England NNP 39227 4273 94 shall shall MD 39227 4273 95 be be VB 39227 4273 96 free free JJ 39227 4273 97 , , , 39227 4273 98 and and CC 39227 4273 99 have have VB 39227 4273 100 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 101 whole whole JJ 39227 4273 102 rights right NNS 39227 4273 103 , , , 39227 4273 104 and and CC 39227 4273 105 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 106 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4273 107 inviolable inviolable JJ 39227 4273 108 ; ; : 39227 4273 109 and and CC 39227 4273 110 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4273 111 will will MD 39227 4273 112 have have VB 39227 4273 113 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4273 114 so so RB 39227 4273 115 observed observed JJ 39227 4273 116 that that IN 39227 4273 117 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4273 118 may may MD 39227 4273 119 appear appear VB 39227 4273 120 thence thence NN 39227 4273 121 that that IN 39227 4273 122 the the DT 39227 4273 123 freedom freedom NN 39227 4273 124 of of IN 39227 4273 125 elections election NNS 39227 4273 126 , , , 39227 4273 127 which which WDT 39227 4273 128 is be VBZ 39227 4273 129 reckoned reckon VBN 39227 4273 130 chief chief JJ 39227 4273 131 and and CC 39227 4273 132 indispensable indispensable JJ 39227 4273 133 to to IN 39227 4273 134 the the DT 39227 4273 135 English English NNP 39227 4273 136 Church Church NNP 39227 4273 137 , , , 39227 4273 138 and and CC 39227 4273 139 which which WDT 39227 4273 140 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4273 141 granted grant VBD 39227 4273 142 and and CC 39227 4273 143 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 4273 144 by by IN 39227 4273 145 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 146 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4273 147 , , , 39227 4273 148 and and CC 39227 4273 149 obtained obtain VBD 39227 4273 150 the the DT 39227 4273 151 confirmation confirmation NN 39227 4273 152 of of IN 39227 4273 153 the the DT 39227 4273 154 same same JJ 39227 4273 155 from from IN 39227 4273 156 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 157 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4273 158 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4273 159 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 4273 160 III III NNP 39227 4273 161 . . . 39227 4273 162 , , , 39227 4273 163 before before IN 39227 4273 164 the the DT 39227 4273 165 discord discord NN 39227 4273 166 between between IN 39227 4273 167 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4273 168 and and CC 39227 4273 169 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 170 barons baron NNS 39227 4273 171 , , , 39227 4273 172 was be VBD 39227 4273 173 granted grant VBN 39227 4273 174 of of IN 39227 4273 175 mere mere JJ 39227 4273 176 free free JJ 39227 4273 177 will will NN 39227 4273 178 ; ; : 39227 4273 179 which which WDT 39227 4273 180 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4273 181 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4273 182 shall shall MD 39227 4273 183 observe observe VB 39227 4273 184 , , , 39227 4273 185 and and CC 39227 4273 186 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4273 187 do do VBP 39227 4273 188 desire desire VB 39227 4273 189 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4273 190 to to TO 39227 4273 191 be be VB 39227 4273 192 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 4273 193 observed observe VBN 39227 4273 194 by by IN 39227 4273 195 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4273 196 heirs heir NNS 39227 4273 197 forever forever RB 39227 4273 198 . . . 39227 4274 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4274 2 425 425 CD 39227 4274 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4274 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4274 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4274 6 : : : 39227 4274 7 The the DT 39227 4274 8 rate rate NN 39227 4274 9 of of IN 39227 4274 10 reliefs relief NNS 39227 4274 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4274 12 = = SYM 39227 4274 13 2.= 2.= CD 39227 4274 14 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4274 15 also also RB 39227 4274 16 have have VBP 39227 4274 17 granted grant VBN 39227 4274 18 to to IN 39227 4274 19 all all PDT 39227 4274 20 the the DT 39227 4274 21 freemen freeman NNS 39227 4274 22 of of IN 39227 4274 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4274 24 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4274 25 , , , 39227 4274 26 for for IN 39227 4274 27 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4274 28 and and CC 39227 4274 29 for for IN 39227 4274 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4274 31 heirs heir NNS 39227 4274 32 forever forever RB 39227 4274 33 , , , 39227 4274 34 all all PDT 39227 4274 35 the the DT 39227 4274 36 underwritten underwritten JJ 39227 4274 37 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4274 38 , , , 39227 4274 39 to to TO 39227 4274 40 be be VB 39227 4274 41 had have VBN 39227 4274 42 and and CC 39227 4274 43 holden holden VBN 39227 4274 44 by by IN 39227 4274 45 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4274 46 and and CC 39227 4274 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4274 48 heirs heir NNS 39227 4274 49 , , , 39227 4274 50 of of IN 39227 4274 51 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4274 52 and and CC 39227 4274 53 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4274 54 heirs heir NNS 39227 4274 55 forever forever RB 39227 4274 56 . . . 39227 4275 1 If if IN 39227 4275 2 any any DT 39227 4275 3 of of IN 39227 4275 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4275 5 earls earls NN 39227 4275 6 , , , 39227 4275 7 or or CC 39227 4275 8 barons baron NNS 39227 4275 9 , , , 39227 4275 10 or or CC 39227 4275 11 others other NNS 39227 4275 12 who who WP 39227 4275 13 hold hold VBP 39227 4275 14 of of IN 39227 4275 15 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4275 16 in in IN 39227 4275 17 chief chief NN 39227 4275 18 by by IN 39227 4275 19 military military NN 39227 4275 20 service,[426 service,[426 NNP 39227 4275 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4275 22 shall shall MD 39227 4275 23 die die VB 39227 4275 24 , , , 39227 4275 25 and and CC 39227 4275 26 at at IN 39227 4275 27 the the DT 39227 4275 28 time time NN 39227 4275 29 of of IN 39227 4275 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4275 31 death death NN 39227 4275 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4275 33 heir heir NN 39227 4275 34 shall shall MD 39227 4275 35 be be VB 39227 4275 36 of of IN 39227 4275 37 full full JJ 39227 4275 38 age age NN 39227 4275 39 , , , 39227 4275 40 and and CC 39227 4275 41 owe owe VB 39227 4275 42 a a DT 39227 4275 43 relief relief NN 39227 4275 44 , , , 39227 4275 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4275 46 shall shall MD 39227 4275 47 have have VB 39227 4275 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4275 49 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 4275 50 by by IN 39227 4275 51 the the DT 39227 4275 52 ancient ancient JJ 39227 4275 53 relief relief NN 39227 4275 54 -- -- : 39227 4275 55 that that DT 39227 4275 56 is be VBZ 39227 4275 57 to to TO 39227 4275 58 say say VB 39227 4275 59 , , , 39227 4275 60 the the DT 39227 4275 61 heir heir NN 39227 4275 62 or or CC 39227 4275 63 heirs heir NNS 39227 4275 64 of of IN 39227 4275 65 an an DT 39227 4275 66 earl earl NNP 39227 4275 67 , , , 39227 4275 68 for for IN 39227 4275 69 a a DT 39227 4275 70 whole whole JJ 39227 4275 71 earldom earldom NN 39227 4275 72 , , , 39227 4275 73 by by IN 39227 4275 74 a a DT 39227 4275 75 hundred hundred CD 39227 4275 76 pounds pound NNS 39227 4275 77 ; ; : 39227 4275 78 the the DT 39227 4275 79 heir heir NN 39227 4275 80 or or CC 39227 4275 81 heirs heir NNS 39227 4275 82 of of IN 39227 4275 83 a a DT 39227 4275 84 knight knight NN 39227 4275 85 , , , 39227 4275 86 for for IN 39227 4275 87 a a DT 39227 4275 88 whole whole JJ 39227 4275 89 knight knight NN 39227 4275 90 's 's POS 39227 4275 91 fee fee NN 39227 4275 92 , , , 39227 4275 93 by by IN 39227 4275 94 a a DT 39227 4275 95 hundred hundred CD 39227 4275 96 shillings shilling NNS 39227 4275 97 at at IN 39227 4275 98 most most JJS 39227 4275 99 ; ; : 39227 4275 100 and and CC 39227 4275 101 whoever whoever WP 39227 4275 102 oweth oweth NNP 39227 4275 103 less less RBR 39227 4275 104 shall shall MD 39227 4275 105 give give VB 39227 4275 106 less less RBR 39227 4275 107 , , , 39227 4275 108 according accord VBG 39227 4275 109 to to IN 39227 4275 110 the the DT 39227 4275 111 ancient ancient JJ 39227 4275 112 custom custom NN 39227 4275 113 of of IN 39227 4275 114 fees fee NNS 39227 4275 115 . . . 39227 4276 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4276 2 427 427 CD 39227 4276 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4276 4 = = SYM 39227 4276 5 3.= 3.= NNP 39227 4276 6 But but CC 39227 4276 7 if if IN 39227 4276 8 the the DT 39227 4276 9 heir heir NN 39227 4276 10 of of IN 39227 4276 11 any any DT 39227 4276 12 such such JJ 39227 4276 13 shall shall MD 39227 4276 14 be be VB 39227 4276 15 under under IN 39227 4276 16 age age NN 39227 4276 17 , , , 39227 4276 18 and and CC 39227 4276 19 shall shall MD 39227 4276 20 be be VB 39227 4276 21 in in IN 39227 4276 22 ward ward NNP 39227 4276 23 , , , 39227 4276 24 when when WRB 39227 4276 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4276 26 comes come VBZ 39227 4276 27 of of IN 39227 4276 28 age age NN 39227 4276 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4276 30 shall shall MD 39227 4276 31 have have VB 39227 4276 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4276 33 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 4276 34 without without IN 39227 4276 35 relief relief NN 39227 4276 36 and and CC 39227 4276 37 without without IN 39227 4276 38 fine fine JJ 39227 4276 39 . . . 39227 4277 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4277 2 428 428 CD 39227 4277 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4277 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4277 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4277 6 : : : 39227 4277 7 The the DT 39227 4277 8 three three CD 39227 4277 9 aids aid NNS 39227 4277 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4277 11 = = SYM 39227 4277 12 12.= 12.= JJ 39227 4277 13 No no DT 39227 4277 14 scutage[429 scutage[429 NN 39227 4277 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4277 16 or or CC 39227 4277 17 aid aid NN 39227 4277 18 shall shall MD 39227 4277 19 be be VB 39227 4277 20 imposed impose VBN 39227 4277 21 in in IN 39227 4277 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4277 23 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4277 24 , , , 39227 4277 25 unless unless IN 39227 4277 26 by by IN 39227 4277 27 the the DT 39227 4277 28 general general NNP 39227 4277 29 council council NNP 39227 4277 30 of of IN 39227 4277 31 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4277 32 kingdom;[430 kingdom;[430 NNPS 39227 4277 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4277 34 except except IN 39227 4277 35 for for IN 39227 4277 36 ransoming ransom VBG 39227 4277 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4277 38 person person NN 39227 4277 39 , , , 39227 4277 40 making make VBG 39227 4277 41 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4277 42 eldest eld JJS 39227 4277 43 son son NN 39227 4277 44 a a DT 39227 4277 45 knight knight NN 39227 4277 46 , , , 39227 4277 47 and and CC 39227 4277 48 once once RB 39227 4277 49 for for IN 39227 4277 50 marrying marry VBG 39227 4277 51 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4277 52 eldest eld JJS 39227 4277 53 daughter daughter NN 39227 4277 54 ; ; : 39227 4277 55 and and CC 39227 4277 56 for for IN 39227 4277 57 these these DT 39227 4277 58 there there EX 39227 4277 59 shall shall MD 39227 4277 60 be be VB 39227 4277 61 paid pay VBN 39227 4277 62 no no RB 39227 4277 63 more more JJR 39227 4277 64 than than IN 39227 4277 65 a a DT 39227 4277 66 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 4277 67 aid aid NN 39227 4277 68 . . . 39227 4278 1 In in IN 39227 4278 2 like like JJ 39227 4278 3 manner manner NN 39227 4278 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4278 5 shall shall MD 39227 4278 6 be be VB 39227 4278 7 concerning concern VBG 39227 4278 8 the the DT 39227 4278 9 aids aid NNS 39227 4278 10 of of IN 39227 4278 11 the the DT 39227 4278 12 City City NNP 39227 4278 13 of of IN 39227 4278 14 London London NNP 39227 4278 15 . . . 39227 4279 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4279 2 431 431 CD 39227 4279 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4279 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4279 5 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4279 6 : : : 39227 4279 7 The the DT 39227 4279 8 Great Great NNP 39227 4279 9 Council Council NNP 39227 4279 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4279 11 = = SYM 39227 4279 12 14.= 14.= CD 39227 4279 13 And and CC 39227 4279 14 for for IN 39227 4279 15 holding hold VBG 39227 4279 16 the the DT 39227 4279 17 general general JJ 39227 4279 18 council council NNP 39227 4279 19 of of IN 39227 4279 20 the the DT 39227 4279 21 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4279 22 concerning concern VBG 39227 4279 23 the the DT 39227 4279 24 assessment assessment NN 39227 4279 25 of of IN 39227 4279 26 aids aids NNP 39227 4279 27 , , , 39227 4279 28 except except IN 39227 4279 29 in in IN 39227 4279 30 the the DT 39227 4279 31 three three CD 39227 4279 32 cases case NNS 39227 4279 33 aforesaid aforesaid VBD 39227 4279 34 , , , 39227 4279 35 and and CC 39227 4279 36 for for IN 39227 4279 37 the the DT 39227 4279 38 assessing assessing NN 39227 4279 39 of of IN 39227 4279 40 scutage scutage NN 39227 4279 41 , , , 39227 4279 42 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4279 43 shall shall MD 39227 4279 44 cause cause VB 39227 4279 45 to to TO 39227 4279 46 be be VB 39227 4279 47 summoned summon VBN 39227 4279 48 the the DT 39227 4279 49 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 4279 50 , , , 39227 4279 51 bishops bishop NNS 39227 4279 52 , , , 39227 4279 53 abbots abbot NNS 39227 4279 54 , , , 39227 4279 55 earls earls NNP 39227 4279 56 , , , 39227 4279 57 and and CC 39227 4279 58 greater great JJR 39227 4279 59 barons baron NNS 39227 4279 60 of of IN 39227 4279 61 the the DT 39227 4279 62 realm realm NN 39227 4279 63 , , , 39227 4279 64 singly singly RB 39227 4279 65 by by IN 39227 4279 66 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4279 67 letters letter NNS 39227 4279 68 . . . 39227 4280 1 And and CC 39227 4280 2 furthermore furthermore RB 39227 4280 3 , , , 39227 4280 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4280 5 shall shall MD 39227 4280 6 cause cause VB 39227 4280 7 to to TO 39227 4280 8 be be VB 39227 4280 9 summoned summon VBN 39227 4280 10 generally generally RB 39227 4280 11 , , , 39227 4280 12 by by IN 39227 4280 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4280 14 sheriffs sheriff NNS 39227 4280 15 and and CC 39227 4280 16 bailiffs bailiff NNS 39227 4280 17 , , , 39227 4280 18 all all DT 39227 4280 19 others other NNS 39227 4280 20 who who WP 39227 4280 21 hold hold VBP 39227 4280 22 of of IN 39227 4280 23 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4280 24 in in IN 39227 4280 25 chief chief NN 39227 4280 26 , , , 39227 4280 27 for for IN 39227 4280 28 a a DT 39227 4280 29 certain certain JJ 39227 4280 30 day day NN 39227 4280 31 , , , 39227 4280 32 that that DT 39227 4280 33 is be VBZ 39227 4280 34 to to TO 39227 4280 35 say say VB 39227 4280 36 , , , 39227 4280 37 forty forty CD 39227 4280 38 days day NNS 39227 4280 39 before before IN 39227 4280 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4280 41 meeting meeting NN 39227 4280 42 at at IN 39227 4280 43 least least RBS 39227 4280 44 , , , 39227 4280 45 and and CC 39227 4280 46 to to IN 39227 4280 47 a a DT 39227 4280 48 certain certain JJ 39227 4280 49 place place NN 39227 4280 50 . . . 39227 4281 1 And and CC 39227 4281 2 in in IN 39227 4281 3 all all DT 39227 4281 4 letters letter NNS 39227 4281 5 of of IN 39227 4281 6 such such JJ 39227 4281 7 summons summon NNS 39227 4281 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4281 9 will will MD 39227 4281 10 declare declare VB 39227 4281 11 the the DT 39227 4281 12 cause cause NN 39227 4281 13 of of IN 39227 4281 14 such such JJ 39227 4281 15 summons summon NNS 39227 4281 16 . . . 39227 4282 1 And and CC 39227 4282 2 summons summon NNS 39227 4282 3 being be VBG 39227 4282 4 thus thus RB 39227 4282 5 made make VBN 39227 4282 6 , , , 39227 4282 7 the the DT 39227 4282 8 business business NN 39227 4282 9 shall shall MD 39227 4282 10 proceed proceed VB 39227 4282 11 on on IN 39227 4282 12 the the DT 39227 4282 13 day day NN 39227 4282 14 appointed appoint VBN 39227 4282 15 , , , 39227 4282 16 according accord VBG 39227 4282 17 to to IN 39227 4282 18 the the DT 39227 4282 19 advice advice NN 39227 4282 20 of of IN 39227 4282 21 such such JJ 39227 4282 22 as as IN 39227 4282 23 shall shall MD 39227 4282 24 be be VB 39227 4282 25 present present JJ 39227 4282 26 , , , 39227 4282 27 although although IN 39227 4282 28 all all DT 39227 4282 29 that that WDT 39227 4282 30 were be VBD 39227 4282 31 summoned summon VBN 39227 4282 32 come come VBP 39227 4282 33 not not RB 39227 4282 34 . . . 39227 4283 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4283 2 432 432 CD 39227 4283 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4283 4 = = SYM 39227 4283 5 15.= 15.= CD 39227 4283 6 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4283 7 will will MD 39227 4283 8 not not RB 39227 4283 9 in in IN 39227 4283 10 the the DT 39227 4283 11 future future JJ 39227 4283 12 grant grant NN 39227 4283 13 to to IN 39227 4283 14 any any DT 39227 4283 15 one one NN 39227 4283 16 that that WDT 39227 4283 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4283 18 may may MD 39227 4283 19 take take VB 39227 4283 20 aid aid NN 39227 4283 21 of of IN 39227 4283 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4283 23 own own JJ 39227 4283 24 free free JJ 39227 4283 25 tenants tenant NNS 39227 4283 26 , , , 39227 4283 27 except except IN 39227 4283 28 to to TO 39227 4283 29 ransom ransom VB 39227 4283 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4283 31 body body NN 39227 4283 32 , , , 39227 4283 33 and and CC 39227 4283 34 to to TO 39227 4283 35 make make VB 39227 4283 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4283 37 eldest eld JJS 39227 4283 38 son son NN 39227 4283 39 a a DT 39227 4283 40 knight knight NN 39227 4283 41 , , , 39227 4283 42 and and CC 39227 4283 43 once once RB 39227 4283 44 to to TO 39227 4283 45 marry marry VB 39227 4283 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4283 47 eldest eld JJS 39227 4283 48 daughter daughter NN 39227 4283 49 ; ; : 39227 4283 50 and and CC 39227 4283 51 for for IN 39227 4283 52 this this DT 39227 4283 53 there there EX 39227 4283 54 shall shall MD 39227 4283 55 be be VB 39227 4283 56 paid pay VBN 39227 4283 57 only only RB 39227 4283 58 a a DT 39227 4283 59 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 4283 60 aid aid NN 39227 4283 61 . . . 39227 4284 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4284 2 433 433 CD 39227 4284 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4284 4 = = SYM 39227 4284 5 36.= 36.= IN 39227 4284 6 Nothing nothing NN 39227 4284 7 from from IN 39227 4284 8 henceforth henceforth RB 39227 4284 9 shall shall MD 39227 4284 10 be be VB 39227 4284 11 given give VBN 39227 4284 12 or or CC 39227 4284 13 taken take VBN 39227 4284 14 for for IN 39227 4284 15 a a DT 39227 4284 16 writ writ NN 39227 4284 17 of of IN 39227 4284 18 inquisition inquisition NN 39227 4284 19 of of IN 39227 4284 20 life life NN 39227 4284 21 or or CC 39227 4284 22 limb limb NN 39227 4284 23 , , , 39227 4284 24 but but CC 39227 4284 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4284 26 shall shall MD 39227 4284 27 be be VB 39227 4284 28 granted grant VBN 39227 4284 29 freely freely RB 39227 4284 30 , , , 39227 4284 31 and and CC 39227 4284 32 not not RB 39227 4284 33 denied deny VBN 39227 4284 34 . . . 39227 4285 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4285 2 434 434 CD 39227 4285 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4285 4 = = NFP 39227 4285 5 39.= 39.= NN 39227 4285 6 No no DT 39227 4285 7 freeman freeman NN 39227 4285 8 shall shall MD 39227 4285 9 be be VB 39227 4285 10 taken take VBN 39227 4285 11 or or CC 39227 4285 12 imprisoned imprison VBN 39227 4285 13 , , , 39227 4285 14 or or CC 39227 4285 15 disseised,[435 disseised,[435 NNS 39227 4285 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4285 17 or or CC 39227 4285 18 outlawed,[436 outlawed,[436 FW 39227 4285 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4285 20 or or CC 39227 4285 21 banished banish VBN 39227 4285 22 , , , 39227 4285 23 or or CC 39227 4285 24 in in IN 39227 4285 25 any any DT 39227 4285 26 way way NN 39227 4285 27 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 4285 28 , , , 39227 4285 29 nor nor CC 39227 4285 30 will will MD 39227 4285 31 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4285 32 pass pass VB 39227 4285 33 upon upon IN 39227 4285 34 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4285 35 , , , 39227 4285 36 nor nor CC 39227 4285 37 will will MD 39227 4285 38 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4285 39 send send VB 39227 4285 40 upon upon IN 39227 4285 41 him,[437 him,[437 NNP 39227 4285 42 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4285 43 unless unless IN 39227 4285 44 by by IN 39227 4285 45 the the DT 39227 4285 46 lawful lawful JJ 39227 4285 47 judgment judgment NN 39227 4285 48 of of IN 39227 4285 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4285 50 peers,[438 peers,[438 NN 39227 4285 51 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4285 52 or or CC 39227 4285 53 by by IN 39227 4285 54 the the DT 39227 4285 55 law law NN 39227 4285 56 of of IN 39227 4285 57 the the DT 39227 4285 58 land land NN 39227 4285 59 . . . 39227 4286 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4286 2 439 439 CD 39227 4286 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4286 4 = = SYM 39227 4286 5 40.= 40.= CD 39227 4286 6 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4286 7 will will MD 39227 4286 8 sell sell VB 39227 4286 9 to to IN 39227 4286 10 no no DT 39227 4286 11 man man NN 39227 4286 12 , , , 39227 4286 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4286 14 will will MD 39227 4286 15 not not RB 39227 4286 16 deny deny VB 39227 4286 17 to to IN 39227 4286 18 any any DT 39227 4286 19 man man NN 39227 4286 20 , , , 39227 4286 21 either either CC 39227 4286 22 justice justice NN 39227 4286 23 or or CC 39227 4286 24 right right JJ 39227 4286 25 . . . 39227 4287 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4287 2 440 440 CD 39227 4287 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4287 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4287 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4287 6 : : : 39227 4287 7 Freedom freedom NN 39227 4287 8 of of IN 39227 4287 9 commercial commercial JJ 39227 4287 10 intercourse intercourse NN 39227 4287 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4287 12 = = SYM 39227 4287 13 41.= 41.= CD 39227 4287 14 All all DT 39227 4287 15 merchants merchant NNS 39227 4287 16 shall shall MD 39227 4287 17 have have VB 39227 4287 18 safe safe JJ 39227 4287 19 and and CC 39227 4287 20 secure secure JJ 39227 4287 21 conduct conduct NN 39227 4287 22 to to TO 39227 4287 23 go go VB 39227 4287 24 out out IN 39227 4287 25 of of IN 39227 4287 26 , , , 39227 4287 27 and and CC 39227 4287 28 to to TO 39227 4287 29 come come VB 39227 4287 30 into into IN 39227 4287 31 , , , 39227 4287 32 England England NNP 39227 4287 33 , , , 39227 4287 34 and and CC 39227 4287 35 to to TO 39227 4287 36 stay stay VB 39227 4287 37 there there RB 39227 4287 38 and and CC 39227 4287 39 to to TO 39227 4287 40 pass pass VB 39227 4287 41 as as RB 39227 4287 42 well well RB 39227 4287 43 by by IN 39227 4287 44 land land NN 39227 4287 45 as as IN 39227 4287 46 by by IN 39227 4287 47 water water NN 39227 4287 48 , , , 39227 4287 49 for for IN 39227 4287 50 buying buying NN 39227 4287 51 and and CC 39227 4287 52 selling selling NN 39227 4287 53 by by IN 39227 4287 54 the the DT 39227 4287 55 ancient ancient NN 39227 4287 56 and and CC 39227 4287 57 allowed allow VBD 39227 4287 58 customs custom NNS 39227 4287 59 , , , 39227 4287 60 without without IN 39227 4287 61 any any DT 39227 4287 62 unjust unjust JJ 39227 4287 63 tolls toll NNS 39227 4287 64 , , , 39227 4287 65 except except IN 39227 4287 66 in in IN 39227 4287 67 time time NN 39227 4287 68 of of IN 39227 4287 69 war war NN 39227 4287 70 , , , 39227 4287 71 or or CC 39227 4287 72 when when WRB 39227 4287 73 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4287 74 are be VBP 39227 4287 75 of of IN 39227 4287 76 any any DT 39227 4287 77 nation nation NN 39227 4287 78 at at IN 39227 4287 79 war war NN 39227 4287 80 with with IN 39227 4287 81 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4287 82 . . . 39227 4288 1 And and CC 39227 4288 2 if if IN 39227 4288 3 there there EX 39227 4288 4 be be VB 39227 4288 5 found find VBN 39227 4288 6 any any DT 39227 4288 7 such such JJ 39227 4288 8 in in IN 39227 4288 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4288 10 land land NN 39227 4288 11 , , , 39227 4288 12 in in IN 39227 4288 13 the the DT 39227 4288 14 beginning beginning NN 39227 4288 15 of of IN 39227 4288 16 the the DT 39227 4288 17 war war NN 39227 4288 18 , , , 39227 4288 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4288 20 shall shall MD 39227 4288 21 be be VB 39227 4288 22 detained detain VBN 39227 4288 23 , , , 39227 4288 24 without without IN 39227 4288 25 damage damage NN 39227 4288 26 to to IN 39227 4288 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4288 28 bodies body NNS 39227 4288 29 or or CC 39227 4288 30 goods good NNS 39227 4288 31 , , , 39227 4288 32 until until IN 39227 4288 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4288 34 be be VB 39227 4288 35 known know VBN 39227 4288 36 to to IN 39227 4288 37 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4288 38 , , , 39227 4288 39 or or CC 39227 4288 40 to to IN 39227 4288 41 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4288 42 chief chief JJ 39227 4288 43 justiciary justiciary NNP 39227 4288 44 , , , 39227 4288 45 how how WRB 39227 4288 46 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4288 47 merchants merchant NNS 39227 4288 48 be be VB 39227 4288 49 treated treat VBN 39227 4288 50 in in IN 39227 4288 51 the the DT 39227 4288 52 nation nation NN 39227 4288 53 at at IN 39227 4288 54 war war NN 39227 4288 55 with with IN 39227 4288 56 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4288 57 ; ; : 39227 4288 58 and and CC 39227 4288 59 if if IN 39227 4288 60 ours our NNS 39227 4288 61 be be VB 39227 4288 62 safe safe JJ 39227 4288 63 there there RB 39227 4288 64 , , , 39227 4288 65 the the DT 39227 4288 66 others other NNS 39227 4288 67 shall shall MD 39227 4288 68 be be VB 39227 4288 69 safe safe JJ 39227 4288 70 in in IN 39227 4288 71 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4288 72 dominions dominion NNS 39227 4288 73 . . . 39227 4289 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4289 2 441 441 CD 39227 4289 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4289 4 = = SYM 39227 4289 5 42.= 42.= CD 39227 4289 6 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4289 7 shall shall MD 39227 4289 8 be be VB 39227 4289 9 lawful lawful JJ 39227 4289 10 , , , 39227 4289 11 for for IN 39227 4289 12 the the DT 39227 4289 13 time time NN 39227 4289 14 to to TO 39227 4289 15 come come VB 39227 4289 16 , , , 39227 4289 17 for for IN 39227 4289 18 any any DT 39227 4289 19 one one NN 39227 4289 20 to to TO 39227 4289 21 go go VB 39227 4289 22 out out IN 39227 4289 23 of of IN 39227 4289 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4289 25 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4289 26 and and CC 39227 4289 27 return return VB 39227 4289 28 safely safely RB 39227 4289 29 and and CC 39227 4289 30 securely securely RB 39227 4289 31 by by IN 39227 4289 32 land land NN 39227 4289 33 or or CC 39227 4289 34 by by IN 39227 4289 35 water water NN 39227 4289 36 , , , 39227 4289 37 saving save VBG 39227 4289 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4289 39 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 4289 40 to to IN 39227 4289 41 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4289 42 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4289 43 unless unless IN 39227 4289 44 in in IN 39227 4289 45 time time NN 39227 4289 46 of of IN 39227 4289 47 war war NN 39227 4289 48 , , , 39227 4289 49 by by IN 39227 4289 50 some some DT 39227 4289 51 short short JJ 39227 4289 52 space space NN 39227 4289 53 , , , 39227 4289 54 for for IN 39227 4289 55 the the DT 39227 4289 56 common common JJ 39227 4289 57 benefit benefit NN 39227 4289 58 of of IN 39227 4289 59 the the DT 39227 4289 60 realm realm NN 39227 4289 61 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4289 62 , , , 39227 4289 63 except except IN 39227 4289 64 prisoners prisoner NNS 39227 4289 65 and and CC 39227 4289 66 outlaws outlaw NNS 39227 4289 67 , , , 39227 4289 68 according accord VBG 39227 4289 69 to to IN 39227 4289 70 the the DT 39227 4289 71 law law NN 39227 4289 72 of of IN 39227 4289 73 the the DT 39227 4289 74 land land NN 39227 4289 75 , , , 39227 4289 76 and and CC 39227 4289 77 people people NNS 39227 4289 78 in in IN 39227 4289 79 war war NN 39227 4289 80 with with IN 39227 4289 81 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4289 82 , , , 39227 4289 83 and and CC 39227 4289 84 merchants merchant NNS 39227 4289 85 who who WP 39227 4289 86 shall shall MD 39227 4289 87 be be VB 39227 4289 88 treated treat VBN 39227 4289 89 as as IN 39227 4289 90 is be VBZ 39227 4289 91 above above RB 39227 4289 92 mentioned mention VBN 39227 4289 93 . . . 39227 4290 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4290 2 442 442 CD 39227 4290 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4290 4 = = SYM 39227 4290 5 51.= 51.= LS 39227 4290 6 As as RB 39227 4290 7 soon soon RB 39227 4290 8 as as IN 39227 4290 9 peace peace NN 39227 4290 10 is be VBZ 39227 4290 11 restored restore VBN 39227 4290 12 , , , 39227 4290 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4290 14 will will MD 39227 4290 15 send send VB 39227 4290 16 out out IN 39227 4290 17 of of IN 39227 4290 18 the the DT 39227 4290 19 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4290 20 all all DT 39227 4290 21 foreign foreign JJ 39227 4290 22 knights knight NNS 39227 4290 23 , , , 39227 4290 24 cross cross NN 39227 4290 25 - - NN 39227 4290 26 bowmen bowmen JJ 39227 4290 27 , , , 39227 4290 28 and and CC 39227 4290 29 stipendiaries stipendiary NNS 39227 4290 30 , , , 39227 4290 31 who who WP 39227 4290 32 are be VBP 39227 4290 33 come come VBN 39227 4290 34 with with IN 39227 4290 35 horses horse NNS 39227 4290 36 and and CC 39227 4290 37 arms arm NNS 39227 4290 38 to to IN 39227 4290 39 the the DT 39227 4290 40 molestation molestation NN 39227 4290 41 of of IN 39227 4290 42 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4290 43 people people NNS 39227 4290 44 . . . 39227 4291 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4291 2 443 443 CD 39227 4291 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4291 4 = = SYM 39227 4291 5 60.= 60.= CD 39227 4291 6 All all PDT 39227 4291 7 the the DT 39227 4291 8 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4291 9 customs custom NNS 39227 4291 10 and and CC 39227 4291 11 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4291 12 , , , 39227 4291 13 which which WDT 39227 4291 14 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4291 15 have have VBP 39227 4291 16 granted grant VBN 39227 4291 17 to to TO 39227 4291 18 be be VB 39227 4291 19 holden holden VBN 39227 4291 20 in in IN 39227 4291 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4291 22 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4291 23 , , , 39227 4291 24 as as RB 39227 4291 25 much much RB 39227 4291 26 as as IN 39227 4291 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4291 28 belongs belong VBZ 39227 4291 29 to to IN 39227 4291 30 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4291 31 , , , 39227 4291 32 all all DT 39227 4291 33 people people NNS 39227 4291 34 of of IN 39227 4291 35 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4291 36 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4291 37 , , , 39227 4291 38 as as IN 39227 4291 39 well well RB 39227 4291 40 clergy clergy NNP 39227 4291 41 as as IN 39227 4291 42 laity laity NN 39227 4291 43 , , , 39227 4291 44 shall shall MD 39227 4291 45 observe observe VB 39227 4291 46 , , , 39227 4291 47 as as RB 39227 4291 48 far far RB 39227 4291 49 as as IN 39227 4291 50 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4291 51 are be VBP 39227 4291 52 concerned concern VBN 39227 4291 53 , , , 39227 4291 54 towards towards IN 39227 4291 55 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4291 56 dependents dependent NNS 39227 4291 57 . . . 39227 4292 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4292 2 444 444 CD 39227 4292 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4292 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4292 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4292 6 : : : 39227 4292 7 How how WRB 39227 4292 8 the the DT 39227 4292 9 charter charter NN 39227 4292 10 was be VBD 39227 4292 11 to to TO 39227 4292 12 be be VB 39227 4292 13 enforced enforce VBN 39227 4292 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4292 15 = = NFP 39227 4292 16 61.= 61.= NN 39227 4292 17 And and CC 39227 4292 18 whereas whereas IN 39227 4292 19 , , , 39227 4292 20 for for IN 39227 4292 21 the the DT 39227 4292 22 honor honor NN 39227 4292 23 of of IN 39227 4292 24 God God NNP 39227 4292 25 and and CC 39227 4292 26 the the DT 39227 4292 27 amendment amendment NN 39227 4292 28 of of IN 39227 4292 29 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4292 30 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4292 31 , , , 39227 4292 32 and and CC 39227 4292 33 for for IN 39227 4292 34 the the DT 39227 4292 35 better well JJR 39227 4292 36 quieting quiet VBG 39227 4292 37 the the DT 39227 4292 38 discord discord NN 39227 4292 39 that that WDT 39227 4292 40 has have VBZ 39227 4292 41 arisen arise VBN 39227 4292 42 between between IN 39227 4292 43 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4292 44 and and CC 39227 4292 45 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4292 46 barons baron NNS 39227 4292 47 , , , 39227 4292 48 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4292 49 have have VBP 39227 4292 50 granted grant VBN 39227 4292 51 all all PDT 39227 4292 52 these these DT 39227 4292 53 things thing NNS 39227 4292 54 aforesaid aforesaid VBD 39227 4292 55 . . . 39227 4293 1 Willing willing JJ 39227 4293 2 to to TO 39227 4293 3 render render VB 39227 4293 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4293 5 firm firm JJ 39227 4293 6 and and CC 39227 4293 7 lasting lasting JJ 39227 4293 8 , , , 39227 4293 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4293 10 do do VBP 39227 4293 11 give give VB 39227 4293 12 and and CC 39227 4293 13 grant grant VB 39227 4293 14 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4293 15 subjects subject NNS 39227 4293 16 the the DT 39227 4293 17 underwritten underwritten JJ 39227 4293 18 security security NN 39227 4293 19 , , , 39227 4293 20 namely namely RB 39227 4293 21 , , , 39227 4293 22 that that IN 39227 4293 23 the the DT 39227 4293 24 barons baron NNS 39227 4293 25 may may MD 39227 4293 26 choose choose VB 39227 4293 27 five five CD 39227 4293 28 and and CC 39227 4293 29 twenty twenty CD 39227 4293 30 barons baron NNS 39227 4293 31 of of IN 39227 4293 32 the the DT 39227 4293 33 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4293 34 , , , 39227 4293 35 whom whom WP 39227 4293 36 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4293 37 think think VBP 39227 4293 38 convenient convenient RB 39227 4293 39 , , , 39227 4293 40 who who WP 39227 4293 41 shall shall MD 39227 4293 42 take take VB 39227 4293 43 care care NN 39227 4293 44 , , , 39227 4293 45 with with IN 39227 4293 46 all all PDT 39227 4293 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4293 48 might might NN 39227 4293 49 , , , 39227 4293 50 to to TO 39227 4293 51 hold hold VB 39227 4293 52 and and CC 39227 4293 53 observe observe VB 39227 4293 54 , , , 39227 4293 55 and and CC 39227 4293 56 cause cause VB 39227 4293 57 to to TO 39227 4293 58 be be VB 39227 4293 59 observed observe VBN 39227 4293 60 , , , 39227 4293 61 the the DT 39227 4293 62 peace peace NN 39227 4293 63 and and CC 39227 4293 64 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4293 65 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4293 66 have have VBP 39227 4293 67 granted grant VBN 39227 4293 68 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4293 69 , , , 39227 4293 70 and and CC 39227 4293 71 by by IN 39227 4293 72 this this DT 39227 4293 73 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4293 74 present present JJ 39227 4293 75 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4293 76 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 4293 77 .... .... NFP 39227 4293 78 [445 [445 XX 39227 4293 79 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4293 80 = = SYM 39227 4293 81 63.= 63.= LS 39227 4293 82 ... ... . 39227 4294 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4294 2 is be VBZ 39227 4294 3 also also RB 39227 4294 4 sworn swear VBN 39227 4294 5 , , , 39227 4294 6 as as RB 39227 4294 7 well well RB 39227 4294 8 on on IN 39227 4294 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4294 10 part part NN 39227 4294 11 as as IN 39227 4294 12 on on IN 39227 4294 13 the the DT 39227 4294 14 part part NN 39227 4294 15 of of IN 39227 4294 16 the the DT 39227 4294 17 barons baron NNS 39227 4294 18 , , , 39227 4294 19 that that IN 39227 4294 20 all all PDT 39227 4294 21 the the DT 39227 4294 22 things thing NNS 39227 4294 23 aforesaid aforesaid VBN 39227 4294 24 shall shall MD 39227 4294 25 be be VB 39227 4294 26 observed observe VBN 39227 4294 27 in in IN 39227 4294 28 good good JJ 39227 4294 29 faith faith NN 39227 4294 30 , , , 39227 4294 31 and and CC 39227 4294 32 without without IN 39227 4294 33 evil evil JJ 39227 4294 34 duplicity duplicity NN 39227 4294 35 . . . 39227 4295 1 Given give VBN 39227 4295 2 under under IN 39227 4295 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4295 4 hand hand NN 39227 4295 5 , , , 39227 4295 6 in in IN 39227 4295 7 the the DT 39227 4295 8 presence presence NN 39227 4295 9 of of IN 39227 4295 10 the the DT 39227 4295 11 witnesses witness NNS 39227 4295 12 above above IN 39227 4295 13 named name VBN 39227 4295 14 , , , 39227 4295 15 and and CC 39227 4295 16 many many JJ 39227 4295 17 others other NNS 39227 4295 18 , , , 39227 4295 19 in in IN 39227 4295 20 the the DT 39227 4295 21 meadow meadow NN 39227 4295 22 called call VBN 39227 4295 23 Runnymede Runnymede NNP 39227 4295 24 , , , 39227 4295 25 between between IN 39227 4295 26 Windsor Windsor NNP 39227 4295 27 and and CC 39227 4295 28 Staines Staines NNP 39227 4295 29 , , , 39227 4295 30 the the DT 39227 4295 31 15th 15th JJ 39227 4295 32 day day NN 39227 4295 33 of of IN 39227 4295 34 June June NNP 39227 4295 35 , , , 39227 4295 36 in in IN 39227 4295 37 the the DT 39227 4295 38 17th 17th JJ 39227 4295 39 year year NN 39227 4295 40 of of IN 39227 4295 41 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4295 42 reign reign NN 39227 4295 43 . . . 39227 4296 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 4296 2 : : : 39227 4296 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4296 4 408 408 CD 39227 4296 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4296 6 The the DT 39227 4296 7 barons baron NNS 39227 4296 8 attended attend VBD 39227 4296 9 the the DT 39227 4296 10 meeting meeting NN 39227 4296 11 under under IN 39227 4296 12 the the DT 39227 4296 13 pretense pretense NN 39227 4296 14 of of IN 39227 4296 15 making make VBG 39227 4296 16 a a DT 39227 4296 17 religious religious JJ 39227 4296 18 pilgrimage pilgrimage NN 39227 4296 19 . . . 39227 4297 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4297 2 409 409 CD 39227 4297 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4297 4 This this DT 39227 4297 5 charter charter NN 39227 4297 6 , , , 39227 4297 7 granted grant VBN 39227 4297 8 at at IN 39227 4297 9 the the DT 39227 4297 10 coronation coronation NN 39227 4297 11 of of IN 39227 4297 12 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4297 13 I. I. NNP 39227 4297 14 in in IN 39227 4297 15 1100 1100 CD 39227 4297 16 , , , 39227 4297 17 contained contain VBD 39227 4297 18 a a DT 39227 4297 19 renunciation renunciation NN 39227 4297 20 of of IN 39227 4297 21 the the DT 39227 4297 22 evil evil JJ 39227 4297 23 practices practice NNS 39227 4297 24 which which WDT 39227 4297 25 had have VBD 39227 4297 26 marked mark VBN 39227 4297 27 the the DT 39227 4297 28 government government NN 39227 4297 29 of of IN 39227 4297 30 William William NNP 39227 4297 31 the the DT 39227 4297 32 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 4297 33 and and CC 39227 4297 34 William William NNP 39227 4297 35 Rufus Rufus NNP 39227 4297 36 . . . 39227 4298 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4298 2 was be VBD 39227 4298 3 from from IN 39227 4298 4 this this DT 39227 4298 5 document document NN 39227 4298 6 mainly mainly RB 39227 4298 7 that that IN 39227 4298 8 the the DT 39227 4298 9 barons baron NNS 39227 4298 10 in in IN 39227 4298 11 1215 1215 CD 39227 4298 12 drew draw VBD 39227 4298 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4298 14 constitutional constitutional JJ 39227 4298 15 programme programme NN 39227 4298 16 . . . 39227 4299 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4299 2 410 410 CD 39227 4299 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4299 4 The the DT 39227 4299 5 Knights Knights NNPS 39227 4299 6 Templars templar NNS 39227 4299 7 , , , 39227 4299 8 having have VBG 39227 4299 9 purchased purchase VBN 39227 4299 10 all all PDT 39227 4299 11 that that DT 39227 4299 12 part part NN 39227 4299 13 of of IN 39227 4299 14 the the DT 39227 4299 15 banks bank NNS 39227 4299 16 of of IN 39227 4299 17 the the DT 39227 4299 18 Thames Thames NNPS 39227 4299 19 lying lie VBG 39227 4299 20 between between IN 39227 4299 21 Whitefriars Whitefriars NNPS 39227 4299 22 and and CC 39227 4299 23 Essex Essex NNP 39227 4299 24 Street Street NNP 39227 4299 25 , , , 39227 4299 26 erected erect VBN 39227 4299 27 on on IN 39227 4299 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4299 29 a a DT 39227 4299 30 magnificent magnificent JJ 39227 4299 31 structure structure NN 39227 4299 32 which which WDT 39227 4299 33 was be VBD 39227 4299 34 known know VBN 39227 4299 35 as as IN 39227 4299 36 the the DT 39227 4299 37 New New NNP 39227 4299 38 Temple Temple NNP 39227 4299 39 , , , 39227 4299 40 in in IN 39227 4299 41 distinction distinction NN 39227 4299 42 from from IN 39227 4299 43 the the DT 39227 4299 44 Old Old NNP 39227 4299 45 Temple Temple NNP 39227 4299 46 on on IN 39227 4299 47 the the DT 39227 4299 48 south south JJ 39227 4299 49 side side NN 39227 4299 50 of of IN 39227 4299 51 Holborn Holborn NNP 39227 4299 52 . . . 39227 4300 1 Meetings meeting NNS 39227 4300 2 of of IN 39227 4300 3 Parliament Parliament NNP 39227 4300 4 and and CC 39227 4300 5 of of IN 39227 4300 6 the the DT 39227 4300 7 king king NN 39227 4300 8 's 's POS 39227 4300 9 council council NN 39227 4300 10 were be VBD 39227 4300 11 frequently frequently RB 39227 4300 12 held hold VBN 39227 4300 13 in in IN 39227 4300 14 the the DT 39227 4300 15 New New NNP 39227 4300 16 Temple Temple NNP 39227 4300 17 ; ; : 39227 4300 18 here here RB 39227 4300 19 also also RB 39227 4300 20 were be VBD 39227 4300 21 kept keep VBN 39227 4300 22 the the DT 39227 4300 23 crown crown NN 39227 4300 24 jewels jewel NNS 39227 4300 25 . . . 39227 4301 1 Ultimately ultimately RB 39227 4301 2 , , , 39227 4301 3 after after IN 39227 4301 4 the the DT 39227 4301 5 suppression suppression NN 39227 4301 6 of of IN 39227 4301 7 the the DT 39227 4301 8 Templars Templars NNP 39227 4301 9 by by IN 39227 4301 10 Edward Edward NNP 39227 4301 11 II II NNP 39227 4301 12 . . NNP 39227 4301 13 , , , 39227 4301 14 the the DT 39227 4301 15 Temple Temple NNP 39227 4301 16 became become VBD 39227 4301 17 one one CD 39227 4301 18 of of IN 39227 4301 19 England England NNP 39227 4301 20 's 's POS 39227 4301 21 most most RBS 39227 4301 22 celebrated celebrate VBN 39227 4301 23 schools school NNS 39227 4301 24 of of IN 39227 4301 25 law law NN 39227 4301 26 . . . 39227 4302 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4302 2 411 411 CD 39227 4302 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4302 4 This this DT 39227 4302 5 refers refer VBZ 39227 4302 6 to to IN 39227 4302 7 the the DT 39227 4302 8 king king NN 39227 4302 9 's 's POS 39227 4302 10 absolution absolution NN 39227 4302 11 at at IN 39227 4302 12 the the DT 39227 4302 13 hands hand NNS 39227 4302 14 of of IN 39227 4302 15 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 4302 16 Langton Langton NNP 39227 4302 17 , , , 39227 4302 18 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 4302 19 of of IN 39227 4302 20 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 4302 21 , , , 39227 4302 22 July July NNP 39227 4302 23 20 20 CD 39227 4302 24 , , , 39227 4302 25 1213 1213 CD 39227 4302 26 , , , 39227 4302 27 after after IN 39227 4302 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4302 29 submission submission NN 39227 4302 30 to to IN 39227 4302 31 the the DT 39227 4302 32 papacy papacy NN 39227 4302 33 . . . 39227 4303 1 At at IN 39227 4303 2 that that DT 39227 4303 3 time time NN 39227 4303 4 John John NNP 39227 4303 5 took take VBD 39227 4303 6 an an DT 39227 4303 7 oath oath NN 39227 4303 8 on on IN 39227 4303 9 the the DT 39227 4303 10 Bible Bible NNP 39227 4303 11 to to IN 39227 4303 12 the the DT 39227 4303 13 effect effect NN 39227 4303 14 that that IN 39227 4303 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4303 16 would would MD 39227 4303 17 restore restore VB 39227 4303 18 the the DT 39227 4303 19 good good JJ 39227 4303 20 laws law NNS 39227 4303 21 of of IN 39227 4303 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4303 23 forefathers forefather NNS 39227 4303 24 and and CC 39227 4303 25 render render VB 39227 4303 26 to to IN 39227 4303 27 all all DT 39227 4303 28 men man NNS 39227 4303 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4303 30 rights right NNS 39227 4303 31 . . . 39227 4304 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4304 2 412 412 CD 39227 4304 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4304 4 The the DT 39227 4304 5 exact exact JJ 39227 4304 6 day day NN 39227 4304 7 upon upon IN 39227 4304 8 which which WDT 39227 4304 9 John John NNP 39227 4304 10 took take VBD 39227 4304 11 the the DT 39227 4304 12 crusader crusader NN 39227 4304 13 's 's POS 39227 4304 14 vow vow NN 39227 4304 15 is be VBZ 39227 4304 16 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 4304 17 . . . 39227 4305 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4305 2 was be VBD 39227 4305 3 probably probably RB 39227 4305 4 Ash Ash NNP 39227 4305 5 Wednesday Wednesday NNP 39227 4305 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4305 7 March March NNP 39227 4305 8 4 4 CD 39227 4305 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4305 10 , , , 39227 4305 11 1215 1215 CD 39227 4305 12 . . . 39227 4306 1 The the DT 39227 4306 2 king king NN 39227 4306 3 's 's POS 39227 4306 4 object object NN 39227 4306 5 was be VBD 39227 4306 6 in in IN 39227 4306 7 part part NN 39227 4306 8 to to TO 39227 4306 9 get get VB 39227 4306 10 the the DT 39227 4306 11 personal personal JJ 39227 4306 12 protection protection NN 39227 4306 13 which which WDT 39227 4306 14 the the DT 39227 4306 15 sanctity sanctity NN 39227 4306 16 of of IN 39227 4306 17 the the DT 39227 4306 18 vow vow NN 39227 4306 19 carried carry VBN 39227 4306 20 with with IN 39227 4306 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4306 22 and and CC 39227 4306 23 in in IN 39227 4306 24 part part NN 39227 4306 25 to to TO 39227 4306 26 enlist enlist VB 39227 4306 27 the the DT 39227 4306 28 sympathies sympathy NNS 39227 4306 29 of of IN 39227 4306 30 the the DT 39227 4306 31 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4306 32 and and CC 39227 4306 33 make make VB 39227 4306 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4306 35 appear appear VB 39227 4306 36 that that IN 39227 4306 37 the the DT 39227 4306 38 barons baron NNS 39227 4306 39 were be VBD 39227 4306 40 guilty guilty JJ 39227 4306 41 of of IN 39227 4306 42 interfering interfere VBG 39227 4306 43 with with IN 39227 4306 44 a a DT 39227 4306 45 crusade crusade NN 39227 4306 46 . . . 39227 4307 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4307 2 413 413 CD 39227 4307 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4307 4 On on IN 39227 4307 5 the the DT 39227 4307 6 southern southern JJ 39227 4307 7 border border NN 39227 4307 8 of of IN 39227 4307 9 Lincolnshire Lincolnshire NNP 39227 4307 10 . . . 39227 4308 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4308 2 414 414 CD 39227 4308 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4308 4 On on IN 39227 4308 5 the the DT 39227 4308 6 Thames Thames NNP 39227 4308 7 in in IN 39227 4308 8 Oxfordshire Oxfordshire NNP 39227 4308 9 . . . 39227 4309 1 This this DT 39227 4309 2 statement statement NN 39227 4309 3 of of IN 39227 4309 4 the the DT 39227 4309 5 chronicler chronicler NN 39227 4309 6 is be VBZ 39227 4309 7 incorrect incorrect JJ 39227 4309 8 . . . 39227 4310 1 John John NNP 39227 4310 2 was be VBD 39227 4310 3 yet yet RB 39227 4310 4 in in IN 39227 4310 5 London London NNP 39227 4310 6 . . . 39227 4311 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4311 2 415 415 CD 39227 4311 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4311 4 Octave Octave NNP 39227 4311 5 means mean VBZ 39227 4311 6 the the DT 39227 4311 7 period period NN 39227 4311 8 of of IN 39227 4311 9 eight eight CD 39227 4311 10 days day NNS 39227 4311 11 following follow VBG 39227 4311 12 a a DT 39227 4311 13 religious religious JJ 39227 4311 14 festival festival NN 39227 4311 15 . . . 39227 4312 1 This this DT 39227 4312 2 Monday Monday NNP 39227 4312 3 was be VBD 39227 4312 4 April April NNP 39227 4312 5 27 27 CD 39227 4312 6 . . . 39227 4313 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4313 2 416 416 CD 39227 4313 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4313 4 Brackley Brackley NNP 39227 4313 5 is be VBZ 39227 4313 6 about about RB 39227 4313 7 twenty twenty CD 39227 4313 8 - - HYPH 39227 4313 9 two two CD 39227 4313 10 miles mile NNS 39227 4313 11 north north RB 39227 4313 12 of of IN 39227 4313 13 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 4313 14 . . . 39227 4314 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4314 2 417 417 CD 39227 4314 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4314 4 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4314 5 I. I. NNP 39227 4315 1 's 's POS 39227 4315 2 charter charter NN 39227 4315 3 , , , 39227 4315 4 1100 1100 CD 39227 4315 5 . . . 39227 4316 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4316 2 418 418 CD 39227 4316 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4316 4 Edward Edward NNP 39227 4316 5 the the DT 39227 4316 6 Confessor Confessor NNP 39227 4316 7 , , , 39227 4316 8 king king NN 39227 4316 9 from from IN 39227 4316 10 1042 1042 CD 39227 4316 11 to to IN 39227 4316 12 1066 1066 CD 39227 4316 13 . . . 39227 4317 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4317 2 419 419 CD 39227 4317 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4317 4 In in IN 39227 4317 5 the the DT 39227 4317 6 county county NN 39227 4317 7 of of IN 39227 4317 8 Northampton Northampton NNP 39227 4317 9 , , , 39227 4317 10 in in IN 39227 4317 11 central central JJ 39227 4317 12 England England NNP 39227 4317 13 . . . 39227 4318 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4318 2 420 420 CD 39227 4318 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4318 4 Engines engine NNS 39227 4318 5 for for IN 39227 4318 6 hurling hurl VBG 39227 4318 7 stones stone NNS 39227 4318 8 . . . 39227 4319 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4319 2 421 421 CD 39227 4319 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4319 4 About about RB 39227 4319 5 twenty twenty CD 39227 4319 6 miles mile NNS 39227 4319 7 southeast southeast RB 39227 4319 8 of of IN 39227 4319 9 Northampton Northampton NNP 39227 4319 10 . . . 39227 4320 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4320 2 422 422 CD 39227 4320 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4320 4 The the DT 39227 4320 5 commander commander NN 39227 4320 6 of of IN 39227 4320 7 Bedford Bedford NNP 39227 4320 8 Castle Castle NNP 39227 4320 9 . . . 39227 4321 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4321 2 423 423 CD 39227 4321 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4321 4 The the DT 39227 4321 5 loss loss NN 39227 4321 6 of of IN 39227 4321 7 London London NNP 39227 4321 8 by by IN 39227 4321 9 the the DT 39227 4321 10 king king NN 39227 4321 11 was be VBD 39227 4321 12 a a DT 39227 4321 13 turning turning NN 39227 4321 14 point point NN 39227 4321 15 in in IN 39227 4321 16 the the DT 39227 4321 17 contest contest NN 39227 4321 18 . . . 39227 4322 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 4322 2 the the DT 39227 4322 3 barons baron NNS 39227 4322 4 ' ' POS 39227 4322 5 party party NN 39227 4322 6 gained gain VBD 39227 4322 7 rapidly rapidly RB 39227 4322 8 and and CC 39227 4322 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4322 10 complete complete JJ 39227 4322 11 success success NN 39227 4322 12 was be VBD 39227 4322 13 only only RB 39227 4322 14 a a DT 39227 4322 15 question question NN 39227 4322 16 of of IN 39227 4322 17 time time NN 39227 4322 18 . . . 39227 4323 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4323 2 424 424 CD 39227 4323 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4323 4 Runnymede Runnymede NNP 39227 4323 5 , , , 39227 4323 6 on on IN 39227 4323 7 the the DT 39227 4323 8 Thames Thames NNP 39227 4323 9 . . . 39227 4324 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4324 2 425 425 CD 39227 4324 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4324 4 The the DT 39227 4324 5 charter charter NN 39227 4324 6 referred refer VBD 39227 4324 7 to to IN 39227 4324 8 , , , 39227 4324 9 in in IN 39227 4324 10 which which WDT 39227 4324 11 the the DT 39227 4324 12 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4324 13 of of IN 39227 4324 14 the the DT 39227 4324 15 Church Church NNP 39227 4324 16 were be VBD 39227 4324 17 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 4324 18 , , , 39227 4324 19 was be VBD 39227 4324 20 granted grant VBN 39227 4324 21 in in IN 39227 4324 22 November November NNP 39227 4324 23 , , , 39227 4324 24 1214 1214 CD 39227 4324 25 , , , 39227 4324 26 and and CC 39227 4324 27 renewed renew VBN 39227 4324 28 in in IN 39227 4324 29 January January NNP 39227 4324 30 , , , 39227 4324 31 1215 1215 CD 39227 4324 32 . . . 39227 4325 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4325 2 was be VBD 39227 4325 3 in in IN 39227 4325 4 the the DT 39227 4325 5 nature nature NN 39227 4325 6 of of IN 39227 4325 7 a a DT 39227 4325 8 bribe bribe NN 39227 4325 9 offered offer VBD 39227 4325 10 the the DT 39227 4325 11 clergy clergy NNS 39227 4325 12 by by IN 39227 4325 13 the the DT 39227 4325 14 king king NN 39227 4325 15 in in IN 39227 4325 16 the the DT 39227 4325 17 hope hope NN 39227 4325 18 of of IN 39227 4325 19 winning win VBG 39227 4325 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4325 21 support support NN 39227 4325 22 in in IN 39227 4325 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4325 24 struggle struggle NN 39227 4325 25 with with IN 39227 4325 26 the the DT 39227 4325 27 barons baron NNS 39227 4325 28 . . . 39227 4326 1 The the DT 39227 4326 2 liberty liberty NN 39227 4326 3 granted grant VBN 39227 4326 4 was be VBD 39227 4326 5 particularly particularly RB 39227 4326 6 that that DT 39227 4326 7 of of IN 39227 4326 8 " " `` 39227 4326 9 canonical canonical JJ 39227 4326 10 election election NN 39227 4326 11 , , , 39227 4326 12 " " '' 39227 4326 13 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 4326 14 , , , 39227 4326 15 the the DT 39227 4326 16 privilege privilege NN 39227 4326 17 of of IN 39227 4326 18 the the DT 39227 4326 19 cathedral cathedral JJ 39227 4326 20 chapters chapter NNS 39227 4326 21 to to TO 39227 4326 22 elect elect VB 39227 4326 23 bishops bishop NNS 39227 4326 24 without without IN 39227 4326 25 being be VBG 39227 4326 26 dominated dominate VBN 39227 4326 27 in in IN 39227 4326 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4326 29 choice choice NN 39227 4326 30 by by IN 39227 4326 31 the the DT 39227 4326 32 king king NN 39227 4326 33 . . . 39227 4327 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4327 2 I. I. NNP 39227 4328 1 's 's POS 39227 4328 2 charter charter NN 39227 4328 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4328 4 1100 1100 CD 39227 4328 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4328 6 contained contain VBD 39227 4328 7 a a DT 39227 4328 8 similar similar JJ 39227 4328 9 provision provision NN 39227 4328 10 , , , 39227 4328 11 but but CC 39227 4328 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4328 13 had have VBD 39227 4328 14 not not RB 39227 4328 15 been be VBN 39227 4328 16 observed observe VBN 39227 4328 17 in in IN 39227 4328 18 practice practice NN 39227 4328 19 . . . 39227 4329 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4329 2 426 426 CD 39227 4329 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4329 4 Tenants tenant NNS 39227 4329 5 _ _ NNP 39227 4329 6 in in IN 39227 4329 7 capite capite NN 39227 4329 8 _ _ NNP 39227 4329 9 , , , 39227 4329 10 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 4329 11 , , , 39227 4329 12 men man NNS 39227 4329 13 holding hold VBG 39227 4329 14 land land NN 39227 4329 15 directly directly RB 39227 4329 16 from from IN 39227 4329 17 the the DT 39227 4329 18 king king NN 39227 4329 19 on on IN 39227 4329 20 condition condition NN 39227 4329 21 of of IN 39227 4329 22 military military JJ 39227 4329 23 service service NN 39227 4329 24 . . . 39227 4330 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4330 2 427 427 CD 39227 4330 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4330 4 The the DT 39227 4330 5 object object NN 39227 4330 6 of of IN 39227 4330 7 this this DT 39227 4330 8 chapter chapter NN 39227 4330 9 is be VBZ 39227 4330 10 , , , 39227 4330 11 in in IN 39227 4330 12 general general JJ 39227 4330 13 , , , 39227 4330 14 to to TO 39227 4330 15 prevent prevent VB 39227 4330 16 the the DT 39227 4330 17 exaction exaction NN 39227 4330 18 of of IN 39227 4330 19 excessive excessive JJ 39227 4330 20 reliefs relief NNS 39227 4330 21 . . . 39227 4331 1 The the DT 39227 4331 2 provision provision NN 39227 4331 3 of of IN 39227 4331 4 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4331 5 I. I. NNP 39227 4332 1 's 's POS 39227 4332 2 charter charter NN 39227 4332 3 that that IN 39227 4332 4 reliefs relief NNS 39227 4332 5 should should MD 39227 4332 6 be be VB 39227 4332 7 just just RB 39227 4332 8 and and CC 39227 4332 9 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 4332 10 had have VBD 39227 4332 11 become become VBN 39227 4332 12 a a DT 39227 4332 13 dead dead JJ 39227 4332 14 letter letter NN 39227 4332 15 . . . 39227 4333 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4333 2 428 428 CD 39227 4333 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4333 4 During during IN 39227 4333 5 the the DT 39227 4333 6 heir heir NN 39227 4333 7 's 's POS 39227 4333 8 minority minority NN 39227 4333 9 the the DT 39227 4333 10 king king NN 39227 4333 11 received receive VBD 39227 4333 12 the the DT 39227 4333 13 profits profit NNS 39227 4333 14 of of IN 39227 4333 15 the the DT 39227 4333 16 estate estate NN 39227 4333 17 ; ; : 39227 4333 18 in in IN 39227 4333 19 consequence consequence NN 39227 4333 20 of of IN 39227 4333 21 this this DT 39227 4333 22 the the DT 39227 4333 23 payment payment NN 39227 4333 24 of of IN 39227 4333 25 relief relief NN 39227 4333 26 by by IN 39227 4333 27 such such PDT 39227 4333 28 an an DT 39227 4333 29 heir heir NN 39227 4333 30 was be VBD 39227 4333 31 to to TO 39227 4333 32 be be VB 39227 4333 33 remitted remit VBN 39227 4333 34 . . . 39227 4334 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4334 2 429 429 CD 39227 4334 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4334 4 Scutage Scutage NNP 39227 4334 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4334 6 from from IN 39227 4334 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4334 8 scutum scutum IN 39227 4334 9 _ _ NNP 39227 4334 10 , , , 39227 4334 11 shield shield NN 39227 4334 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4334 13 was be VBD 39227 4334 14 payment payment NN 39227 4334 15 made make VBN 39227 4334 16 to to IN 39227 4334 17 the the DT 39227 4334 18 king king NN 39227 4334 19 by by IN 39227 4334 20 persons person NNS 39227 4334 21 who who WP 39227 4334 22 owed owe VBD 39227 4334 23 military military JJ 39227 4334 24 service service NN 39227 4334 25 but but CC 39227 4334 26 preferred prefer VBD 39227 4334 27 to to TO 39227 4334 28 give give VB 39227 4334 29 money money NN 39227 4334 30 instead instead RB 39227 4334 31 . . . 39227 4335 1 Scutage scutage NN 39227 4335 2 levied levy VBN 39227 4335 3 by by IN 39227 4335 4 John John NNP 39227 4335 5 had have VBD 39227 4335 6 been be VBN 39227 4335 7 excessively excessively RB 39227 4335 8 heavy heavy JJ 39227 4335 9 . . . 39227 4336 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4336 2 430 430 CD 39227 4336 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4336 4 The the DT 39227 4336 5 General General NNP 39227 4336 6 , , , 39227 4336 7 or or CC 39227 4336 8 Great great JJ 39227 4336 9 , , , 39227 4336 10 Council Council NNP 39227 4336 11 was be VBD 39227 4336 12 a a DT 39227 4336 13 feudal feudal JJ 39227 4336 14 body body NN 39227 4336 15 made make VBN 39227 4336 16 up up RP 39227 4336 17 of of IN 39227 4336 18 the the DT 39227 4336 19 king king NN 39227 4336 20 's 's POS 39227 4336 21 tenants tenant NNS 39227 4336 22 - - HYPH 39227 4336 23 in in IN 39227 4336 24 - - HYPH 39227 4336 25 chief chief NN 39227 4336 26 , , , 39227 4336 27 both both CC 39227 4336 28 greater great JJR 39227 4336 29 and and CC 39227 4336 30 lesser less JJR 39227 4336 31 lords lord NNS 39227 4336 32 . . . 39227 4337 1 This this DT 39227 4337 2 chapter chapter NN 39227 4337 3 puts put VBZ 39227 4337 4 a a DT 39227 4337 5 definite definite JJ 39227 4337 6 , , , 39227 4337 7 even even RB 39227 4337 8 though though IN 39227 4337 9 not not RB 39227 4337 10 very very RB 39227 4337 11 far far RB 39227 4337 12 - - HYPH 39227 4337 13 reaching reach VBG 39227 4337 14 , , , 39227 4337 15 limitation limitation NN 39227 4337 16 upon upon IN 39227 4337 17 the the DT 39227 4337 18 royal royal JJ 39227 4337 19 power power NN 39227 4337 20 of of IN 39227 4337 21 taxation taxation NN 39227 4337 22 , , , 39227 4337 23 and and CC 39227 4337 24 so so RB 39227 4337 25 looks look VBZ 39227 4337 26 forward forward RB 39227 4337 27 in in IN 39227 4337 28 a a DT 39227 4337 29 way way NN 39227 4337 30 to to IN 39227 4337 31 the the DT 39227 4337 32 later later JJ 39227 4337 33 regime regime NN 39227 4337 34 of of IN 39227 4337 35 taxation taxation NN 39227 4337 36 by by IN 39227 4337 37 Parliament Parliament NNP 39227 4337 38 . . . 39227 4338 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4338 2 431 431 CD 39227 4338 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4338 4 London London NNP 39227 4338 5 had have VBD 39227 4338 6 helped help VBN 39227 4338 7 the the DT 39227 4338 8 barons baron NNS 39227 4338 9 secure secure VB 39227 4338 10 the the DT 39227 4338 11 charter charter NN 39227 4338 12 and and CC 39227 4338 13 was be VBD 39227 4338 14 rewarded reward VBN 39227 4338 15 by by IN 39227 4338 16 being be VBG 39227 4338 17 specifically specifically RB 39227 4338 18 included include VBN 39227 4338 19 in in IN 39227 4338 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4338 21 provisions provision NNS 39227 4338 22 . . . 39227 4339 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4339 2 432 432 CD 39227 4339 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4339 4 Here here RB 39227 4339 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4339 6 have have VBP 39227 4339 7 a a DT 39227 4339 8 definite definite JJ 39227 4339 9 statement statement NN 39227 4339 10 as as IN 39227 4339 11 to to IN 39227 4339 12 the the DT 39227 4339 13 composition composition NN 39227 4339 14 of of IN 39227 4339 15 the the DT 39227 4339 16 Great Great NNP 39227 4339 17 Council Council NNP 39227 4339 18 . . . 39227 4340 1 The the DT 39227 4340 2 distinction distinction NN 39227 4340 3 between between IN 39227 4340 4 greater great JJR 39227 4340 5 and and CC 39227 4340 6 lesser less JJR 39227 4340 7 barons baron NNS 39227 4340 8 is be VBZ 39227 4340 9 mentioned mention VBN 39227 4340 10 as as RB 39227 4340 11 early early RB 39227 4340 12 as as IN 39227 4340 13 the the DT 39227 4340 14 times time NNS 39227 4340 15 of of IN 39227 4340 16 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4340 17 I. I. NNP 39227 4341 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4341 2 1100 1100 CD 39227 4341 3 - - SYM 39227 4341 4 1135 1135 CD 39227 4341 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4341 6 . . . 39227 4342 1 In in IN 39227 4342 2 a a DT 39227 4342 3 general general JJ 39227 4342 4 way way NN 39227 4342 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4342 6 may may MD 39227 4342 7 be be VB 39227 4342 8 said say VBN 39227 4342 9 that that IN 39227 4342 10 the the DT 39227 4342 11 greater great JJR 39227 4342 12 barons baron NNS 39227 4342 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4342 14 together together RB 39227 4342 15 with with IN 39227 4342 16 the the DT 39227 4342 17 greater great JJR 39227 4342 18 clergy clergy NN 39227 4342 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4342 20 developed develop VBD 39227 4342 21 into into IN 39227 4342 22 the the DT 39227 4342 23 House House NNP 39227 4342 24 of of IN 39227 4342 25 Lords Lords NNPS 39227 4342 26 and and CC 39227 4342 27 the the DT 39227 4342 28 lesser less JJR 39227 4342 29 ones one NNS 39227 4342 30 , , , 39227 4342 31 along along IN 39227 4342 32 with with IN 39227 4342 33 the the DT 39227 4342 34 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 4342 35 free free JJ 39227 4342 36 - - HYPH 39227 4342 37 holders holder NNS 39227 4342 38 , , , 39227 4342 39 became become VBD 39227 4342 40 the the DT 39227 4342 41 " " `` 39227 4342 42 knights knight NNS 39227 4342 43 of of IN 39227 4342 44 the the DT 39227 4342 45 shire shire NN 39227 4342 46 , , , 39227 4342 47 " " `` 39227 4342 48 who who WP 39227 4342 49 so so RB 39227 4342 50 long long RB 39227 4342 51 made make VBD 39227 4342 52 up up RP 39227 4342 53 the the DT 39227 4342 54 backbone backbone NN 39227 4342 55 of of IN 39227 4342 56 the the DT 39227 4342 57 Commons Commons NNPS 39227 4342 58 . . . 39227 4343 1 In in IN 39227 4343 2 the the DT 39227 4343 3 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4343 4 century century NN 39227 4343 5 comparatively comparatively RB 39227 4343 6 few few JJ 39227 4343 7 of of IN 39227 4343 8 the the DT 39227 4343 9 lesser less JJR 39227 4343 10 barons baron NNS 39227 4343 11 attended attend VBD 39227 4343 12 the the DT 39227 4343 13 meetings meeting NNS 39227 4343 14 of of IN 39227 4343 15 the the DT 39227 4343 16 Council Council NNP 39227 4343 17 . . . 39227 4344 1 Attendance attendance NN 39227 4344 2 was be VBD 39227 4344 3 expensive expensive JJ 39227 4344 4 and and CC 39227 4344 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4344 6 were be VBD 39227 4344 7 not not RB 39227 4344 8 greatly greatly RB 39227 4344 9 interested interested JJ 39227 4344 10 in in IN 39227 4344 11 the the DT 39227 4344 12 body body NN 39227 4344 13 's 's POS 39227 4344 14 proceedings proceeding NNS 39227 4344 15 . . . 39227 4345 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4345 2 should should MD 39227 4345 3 be be VB 39227 4345 4 noted note VBN 39227 4345 5 that that IN 39227 4345 6 the the DT 39227 4345 7 Great Great NNP 39227 4345 8 Council Council NNP 39227 4345 9 was be VBD 39227 4345 10 in in IN 39227 4345 11 no no DT 39227 4345 12 sense sense NN 39227 4345 13 a a DT 39227 4345 14 legislative legislative JJ 39227 4345 15 assembly assembly NN 39227 4345 16 . . . 39227 4346 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4346 2 433 433 CD 39227 4346 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4346 4 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4346 5 is be VBZ 39227 4346 6 significant significant JJ 39227 4346 7 that that IN 39227 4346 8 the the DT 39227 4346 9 provisions provision NNS 39227 4346 10 of of IN 39227 4346 11 the the DT 39227 4346 12 charter charter NN 39227 4346 13 which which WDT 39227 4346 14 prohibit prohibit VBP 39227 4346 15 feudal feudal JJ 39227 4346 16 exactions exaction NNS 39227 4346 17 were be VBD 39227 4346 18 made make VBN 39227 4346 19 by by IN 39227 4346 20 the the DT 39227 4346 21 barons baron NNS 39227 4346 22 to to TO 39227 4346 23 apply apply VB 39227 4346 24 to to IN 39227 4346 25 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4346 26 as as RB 39227 4346 27 well well RB 39227 4346 28 as as IN 39227 4346 29 to to IN 39227 4346 30 the the DT 39227 4346 31 king king NN 39227 4346 32 . . . 39227 4347 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4347 2 434 434 CD 39227 4347 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4347 4 This this DT 39227 4347 5 is be VBZ 39227 4347 6 an an DT 39227 4347 7 important important JJ 39227 4347 8 legal legal JJ 39227 4347 9 enactment enactment NN 39227 4347 10 whose whose WP$ 39227 4347 11 purpose purpose NN 39227 4347 12 is be VBZ 39227 4347 13 to to TO 39227 4347 14 prevent prevent VB 39227 4347 15 prolonged prolonged JJ 39227 4347 16 imprisonment imprisonment NN 39227 4347 17 , , , 39227 4347 18 without without IN 39227 4347 19 trial trial NN 39227 4347 20 , , , 39227 4347 21 of of IN 39227 4347 22 persons person NNS 39227 4347 23 accused accuse VBN 39227 4347 24 of of IN 39227 4347 25 serious serious JJ 39227 4347 26 crime crime NN 39227 4347 27 . . . 39227 4348 1 A a DT 39227 4348 2 person person NN 39227 4348 3 accused accuse VBN 39227 4348 4 of of IN 39227 4348 5 murder murder NN 39227 4348 6 , , , 39227 4348 7 for for IN 39227 4348 8 example example NN 39227 4348 9 , , , 39227 4348 10 could could MD 39227 4348 11 not not RB 39227 4348 12 be be VB 39227 4348 13 set set VBN 39227 4348 14 at at IN 39227 4348 15 liberty liberty NN 39227 4348 16 under under IN 39227 4348 17 bail bail NN 39227 4348 18 , , , 39227 4348 19 but but CC 39227 4348 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4348 21 could could MD 39227 4348 22 apply apply VB 39227 4348 23 for for IN 39227 4348 24 a a DT 39227 4348 25 writ writ VBN 39227 4348 26 _ _ NNP 39227 4348 27 de de NNP 39227 4348 28 odio odio NNP 39227 4348 29 et et NNP 39227 4348 30 âtia âtia NNP 39227 4348 31 _ _ NNP 39227 4348 32 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4348 33 " " `` 39227 4348 34 concerning concern VBG 39227 4348 35 hatred hatred NN 39227 4348 36 and and CC 39227 4348 37 malice malice NN 39227 4348 38 " " '' 39227 4348 39 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4348 40 which which WDT 39227 4348 41 directed direct VBD 39227 4348 42 the the DT 39227 4348 43 sheriff sheriff NN 39227 4348 44 to to TO 39227 4348 45 make make VB 39227 4348 46 inquest inquest NN 39227 4348 47 by by IN 39227 4348 48 jury jury NN 39227 4348 49 as as IN 39227 4348 50 to to IN 39227 4348 51 whether whether IN 39227 4348 52 the the DT 39227 4348 53 accusation accusation NN 39227 4348 54 had have VBD 39227 4348 55 been be VBN 39227 4348 56 brought bring VBN 39227 4348 57 by by IN 39227 4348 58 reason reason NN 39227 4348 59 of of IN 39227 4348 60 hatred hatred NN 39227 4348 61 and and CC 39227 4348 62 malice malice NN 39227 4348 63 . . . 39227 4349 1 If if IN 39227 4349 2 the the DT 39227 4349 3 jury jury NN 39227 4349 4 decided decide VBD 39227 4349 5 that that IN 39227 4349 6 the the DT 39227 4349 7 accusation accusation NN 39227 4349 8 had have VBD 39227 4349 9 been be VBN 39227 4349 10 so so RB 39227 4349 11 brought bring VBN 39227 4349 12 , , , 39227 4349 13 the the DT 39227 4349 14 accused accuse VBN 39227 4349 15 person person NN 39227 4349 16 could could MD 39227 4349 17 be be VB 39227 4349 18 admitted admit VBN 39227 4349 19 to to TO 39227 4349 20 bail bail VB 39227 4349 21 until until IN 39227 4349 22 the the DT 39227 4349 23 time time NN 39227 4349 24 for for IN 39227 4349 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4349 26 regular regular JJ 39227 4349 27 trial trial NN 39227 4349 28 . . . 39227 4350 1 This this DT 39227 4350 2 will will MD 39227 4350 3 occur occur VB 39227 4350 4 to to IN 39227 4350 5 one one CD 39227 4350 6 as as IN 39227 4350 7 being be VBG 39227 4350 8 very very RB 39227 4350 9 similar similar JJ 39227 4350 10 to to IN 39227 4350 11 the the DT 39227 4350 12 principle principle NN 39227 4350 13 of of IN 39227 4350 14 _ _ NNP 39227 4350 15 habeas habeas NNP 39227 4350 16 corpus corpus NNP 39227 4350 17 _ _ NNP 39227 4350 18 . . . 39227 4351 1 John John NNP 39227 4351 2 had have VBD 39227 4351 3 been be VBN 39227 4351 4 charging charge VBG 39227 4351 5 heavy heavy JJ 39227 4351 6 fees fee NNS 39227 4351 7 for for IN 39227 4351 8 these these DT 39227 4351 9 writs writ NNS 39227 4351 10 _ _ NNP 39227 4351 11 de de NNP 39227 4351 12 odio odio NNP 39227 4351 13 et et NNP 39227 4351 14 âtia âtia NNP 39227 4351 15 _ _ NNP 39227 4351 16 , , , 39227 4351 17 or or CC 39227 4351 18 " " `` 39227 4351 19 writs writ NNS 39227 4351 20 of of IN 39227 4351 21 inquisition inquisition NN 39227 4351 22 of of IN 39227 4351 23 life life NN 39227 4351 24 and and CC 39227 4351 25 limb limb NN 39227 4351 26 , , , 39227 4351 27 " " '' 39227 4351 28 as as IN 39227 4351 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4351 30 are be VBP 39227 4351 31 called call VBN 39227 4351 32 in in IN 39227 4351 33 the the DT 39227 4351 34 charter charter NN 39227 4351 35 ; ; : 39227 4351 36 henceforth henceforth RB 39227 4351 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4351 38 were be VBD 39227 4351 39 to to TO 39227 4351 40 be be VB 39227 4351 41 issued issue VBN 39227 4351 42 freely freely RB 39227 4351 43 . . . 39227 4352 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4352 2 435 435 CD 39227 4352 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4352 4 To to TO 39227 4352 5 disseise disseise VB 39227 4352 6 a a DT 39227 4352 7 person person NN 39227 4352 8 is be VBZ 39227 4352 9 to to TO 39227 4352 10 dispossess dispossess VB 39227 4352 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4352 12 of of IN 39227 4352 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4352 14 freehold freehold JJ 39227 4352 15 rights right NNS 39227 4352 16 . . . 39227 4353 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4353 2 436 436 CD 39227 4353 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4353 4 Henceforth henceforth RB 39227 4353 5 a a DT 39227 4353 6 person person NN 39227 4353 7 could could MD 39227 4353 8 be be VB 39227 4353 9 outlawed outlaw VBN 39227 4353 10 , , , 39227 4353 11 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 4353 12 , , , 39227 4353 13 declared declare VBN 39227 4353 14 out out IN 39227 4353 15 of of IN 39227 4353 16 the the DT 39227 4353 17 protection protection NN 39227 4353 18 of of IN 39227 4353 19 the the DT 39227 4353 20 law law NN 39227 4353 21 , , , 39227 4353 22 only only RB 39227 4353 23 by by IN 39227 4353 24 the the DT 39227 4353 25 regular regular JJ 39227 4353 26 courts court NNS 39227 4353 27 . . . 39227 4354 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4354 2 437 437 CD 39227 4354 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4354 4 That that RB 39227 4354 5 is is RB 39227 4354 6 , , , 39227 4354 7 use use VB 39227 4354 8 force force NN 39227 4354 9 upon upon IN 39227 4354 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4354 11 , , , 39227 4354 12 as as IN 39227 4354 13 John John NNP 39227 4354 14 had have VBD 39227 4354 15 frequently frequently RB 39227 4354 16 done do VBN 39227 4354 17 . . . 39227 4355 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4355 2 438 438 CD 39227 4355 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4355 4 The the DT 39227 4355 5 term term NN 39227 4355 6 " " `` 39227 4355 7 peers peer NNS 39227 4355 8 , , , 39227 4355 9 " " '' 39227 4355 10 as as IN 39227 4355 11 here here RB 39227 4355 12 used use VBN 39227 4355 13 , , , 39227 4355 14 means mean VBZ 39227 4355 15 simply simply RB 39227 4355 16 equals equal VBZ 39227 4355 17 in in IN 39227 4355 18 rank rank NN 39227 4355 19 . . . 39227 4356 1 The the DT 39227 4356 2 present present JJ 39227 4356 3 clause clause NN 39227 4356 4 does do VBZ 39227 4356 5 not not RB 39227 4356 6 yet yet RB 39227 4356 7 imply imply VB 39227 4356 8 trial trial NN 39227 4356 9 by by IN 39227 4356 10 jury jury NN 39227 4356 11 in in IN 39227 4356 12 the the DT 39227 4356 13 modern modern JJ 39227 4356 14 sense sense NN 39227 4356 15 . . . 39227 4357 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4357 2 comprises comprise VBZ 39227 4357 3 simply simply RB 39227 4357 4 a a DT 39227 4357 5 narrow narrow JJ 39227 4357 6 , , , 39227 4357 7 feudal feudal JJ 39227 4357 8 demand demand NN 39227 4357 9 of of IN 39227 4357 10 the the DT 39227 4357 11 nobles noble NNS 39227 4357 12 to to TO 39227 4357 13 be be VB 39227 4357 14 judged judge VBN 39227 4357 15 by by IN 39227 4357 16 other other JJ 39227 4357 17 nobles noble NNS 39227 4357 18 , , , 39227 4357 19 rather rather RB 39227 4357 20 than than IN 39227 4357 21 by by IN 39227 4357 22 lawyers lawyer NNS 39227 4357 23 or or CC 39227 4357 24 clerks clerk NNS 39227 4357 25 . . . 39227 4358 1 Jury jury NN 39227 4358 2 trial trial NN 39227 4358 3 was be VBD 39227 4358 4 increasingly increasingly RB 39227 4358 5 common common JJ 39227 4358 6 in in IN 39227 4358 7 the the DT 39227 4358 8 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4358 9 century century NN 39227 4358 10 , , , 39227 4358 11 but but CC 39227 4358 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4358 13 was be VBD 39227 4358 14 not not RB 39227 4358 15 guaranteed guarantee VBN 39227 4358 16 in in IN 39227 4358 17 the the DT 39227 4358 18 Great Great NNP 39227 4358 19 Charter Charter NNP 39227 4358 20 . . . 39227 4359 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4359 2 439 439 CD 39227 4359 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4359 4 This this DT 39227 4359 5 chapter chapter NN 39227 4359 6 is be VBZ 39227 4359 7 commonly commonly RB 39227 4359 8 regarded regard VBN 39227 4359 9 as as IN 39227 4359 10 the the DT 39227 4359 11 most most RBS 39227 4359 12 important important JJ 39227 4359 13 in in IN 39227 4359 14 the the DT 39227 4359 15 charter charter NN 39227 4359 16 . . . 39227 4360 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4360 2 undertakes undertake VBZ 39227 4360 3 to to TO 39227 4360 4 prevent prevent VB 39227 4360 5 arbitrary arbitrary JJ 39227 4360 6 imprisonment imprisonment NN 39227 4360 7 and and CC 39227 4360 8 to to TO 39227 4360 9 protect protect VB 39227 4360 10 private private JJ 39227 4360 11 property property NN 39227 4360 12 by by IN 39227 4360 13 laying lay VBG 39227 4360 14 down down RP 39227 4360 15 a a DT 39227 4360 16 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 4360 17 principle principle NN 39227 4360 18 of of IN 39227 4360 19 government government NN 39227 4360 20 which which WDT 39227 4360 21 John John NNP 39227 4360 22 had have VBD 39227 4360 23 been be VBN 39227 4360 24 constantly constantly RB 39227 4360 25 violating violate VBG 39227 4360 26 and and CC 39227 4360 27 which which WDT 39227 4360 28 very very RB 39227 4360 29 clearly clearly RB 39227 4360 30 marked mark VBD 39227 4360 31 the the DT 39227 4360 32 line line NN 39227 4360 33 of of IN 39227 4360 34 distinction distinction NN 39227 4360 35 between between IN 39227 4360 36 a a DT 39227 4360 37 limited limited JJ 39227 4360 38 and and CC 39227 4360 39 an an DT 39227 4360 40 absolute absolute JJ 39227 4360 41 monarchy monarchy NN 39227 4360 42 . . . 39227 4361 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4361 2 440 440 CD 39227 4361 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4361 4 The the DT 39227 4361 5 principle principle NN 39227 4361 6 is be VBZ 39227 4361 7 here here RB 39227 4361 8 asserted assert VBN 39227 4361 9 that that IN 39227 4361 10 justice justice NN 39227 4361 11 in in IN 39227 4361 12 the the DT 39227 4361 13 courts court NNS 39227 4361 14 should should MD 39227 4361 15 be be VB 39227 4361 16 open open JJ 39227 4361 17 to to IN 39227 4361 18 all all DT 39227 4361 19 , , , 39227 4361 20 and and CC 39227 4361 21 without without IN 39227 4361 22 the the DT 39227 4361 23 payment payment NN 39227 4361 24 of of IN 39227 4361 25 money money NN 39227 4361 26 to to TO 39227 4361 27 get get VB 39227 4361 28 judgment judgment NN 39227 4361 29 hastened hasten VBN 39227 4361 30 or or CC 39227 4361 31 delayed delay VBN 39227 4361 32 . . . 39227 4362 1 Extortions extortion NNS 39227 4362 2 of of IN 39227 4362 3 this this DT 39227 4362 4 character character NN 39227 4362 5 did do VBD 39227 4362 6 not not RB 39227 4362 7 cease cease VB 39227 4362 8 in in IN 39227 4362 9 1215 1215 CD 39227 4362 10 , , , 39227 4362 11 but but CC 39227 4362 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4362 13 became become VBD 39227 4362 14 less less RBR 39227 4362 15 exorbitant exorbitant JJ 39227 4362 16 and and CC 39227 4362 17 arbitrary arbitrary JJ 39227 4362 18 . . . 39227 4363 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4363 2 441 441 CD 39227 4363 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4363 4 The the DT 39227 4363 5 object object NN 39227 4363 6 of of IN 39227 4363 7 this this DT 39227 4363 8 chapter chapter NN 39227 4363 9 is be VBZ 39227 4363 10 to to TO 39227 4363 11 encourage encourage VB 39227 4363 12 commerce commerce NN 39227 4363 13 by by IN 39227 4363 14 guaranteeing guarantee VBG 39227 4363 15 foreign foreign JJ 39227 4363 16 merchants merchant NNS 39227 4363 17 the the DT 39227 4363 18 same same JJ 39227 4363 19 treatment treatment NN 39227 4363 20 that that WDT 39227 4363 21 English english JJ 39227 4363 22 merchants merchant NNS 39227 4363 23 received receive VBN 39227 4363 24 in in IN 39227 4363 25 foreign foreign JJ 39227 4363 26 countries country NNS 39227 4363 27 . . . 39227 4364 1 The the DT 39227 4364 2 tolls toll NNS 39227 4364 3 imposed impose VBN 39227 4364 4 on on IN 39227 4364 5 traders trader NNS 39227 4364 6 by by IN 39227 4364 7 the the DT 39227 4364 8 cities city NNS 39227 4364 9 , , , 39227 4364 10 however however RB 39227 4364 11 , , , 39227 4364 12 were be VBD 39227 4364 13 not not RB 39227 4364 14 affected affect VBN 39227 4364 15 and and CC 39227 4364 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4364 17 continued continue VBD 39227 4364 18 a a DT 39227 4364 19 serious serious JJ 39227 4364 20 obstacle obstacle NN 39227 4364 21 for for IN 39227 4364 22 some some DT 39227 4364 23 centuries century NNS 39227 4364 24 . . . 39227 4365 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4365 2 442 442 CD 39227 4365 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4365 4 This this DT 39227 4365 5 chapter chapter NN 39227 4365 6 provides provide VBZ 39227 4365 7 that that IN 39227 4365 8 , , , 39227 4365 9 except except IN 39227 4365 10 under under IN 39227 4365 11 the the DT 39227 4365 12 special special JJ 39227 4365 13 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 4365 14 of of IN 39227 4365 15 war war NN 39227 4365 16 , , , 39227 4365 17 any any DT 39227 4365 18 law law NN 39227 4365 19 - - HYPH 39227 4365 20 abiding abide VBG 39227 4365 21 Englishman Englishman NNP 39227 4365 22 might may MD 39227 4365 23 go go VB 39227 4365 24 abroad abroad RB 39227 4365 25 freely freely RB 39227 4365 26 , , , 39227 4365 27 provided provide VBN 39227 4365 28 only only RB 39227 4365 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4365 30 should should MD 39227 4365 31 remain remain VB 39227 4365 32 loyal loyal JJ 39227 4365 33 to to IN 39227 4365 34 the the DT 39227 4365 35 English english JJ 39227 4365 36 crown crown NN 39227 4365 37 . . . 39227 4366 1 The the DT 39227 4366 2 rule rule NN 39227 4366 3 thus thus RB 39227 4366 4 established establish VBN 39227 4366 5 continued continue VBN 39227 4366 6 in in IN 39227 4366 7 effect effect NN 39227 4366 8 until until IN 39227 4366 9 1382 1382 CD 39227 4366 10 , , , 39227 4366 11 when when WRB 39227 4366 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4366 13 was be VBD 39227 4366 14 enacted enact VBN 39227 4366 15 that that IN 39227 4366 16 such such JJ 39227 4366 17 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4366 18 should should MD 39227 4366 19 belong belong VB 39227 4366 20 only only RB 39227 4366 21 to to IN 39227 4366 22 lords lord NNS 39227 4366 23 , , , 39227 4366 24 merchants merchant NNS 39227 4366 25 , , , 39227 4366 26 and and CC 39227 4366 27 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4366 28 . . . 39227 4367 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4367 2 443 443 CD 39227 4367 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4367 4 During during IN 39227 4367 5 the the DT 39227 4367 6 struggle struggle NN 39227 4367 7 with with IN 39227 4367 8 the the DT 39227 4367 9 barons baron NNS 39227 4367 10 , , , 39227 4367 11 John John NNP 39227 4367 12 had have VBD 39227 4367 13 brought bring VBN 39227 4367 14 in in RP 39227 4367 15 a a DT 39227 4367 16 number number NN 39227 4367 17 of of IN 39227 4367 18 foreign foreign JJ 39227 4367 19 mercenary mercenary JJ 39227 4367 20 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4367 21 or or CC 39227 4367 22 " " `` 39227 4367 23 stipendiaries stipendiary NNS 39227 4367 24 . . . 39227 4367 25 " " '' 39227 4368 1 All all DT 39227 4368 2 classes class NNS 39227 4368 3 of of IN 39227 4368 4 Englishmen Englishmen NNP 39227 4368 5 resented resent VBD 39227 4368 6 this this DT 39227 4368 7 policy policy NN 39227 4368 8 and and CC 39227 4368 9 the the DT 39227 4368 10 barons baron NNS 39227 4368 11 improved improve VBD 39227 4368 12 the the DT 39227 4368 13 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 4368 14 offered offer VBN 39227 4368 15 by by IN 39227 4368 16 the the DT 39227 4368 17 charter charter NN 39227 4368 18 to to TO 39227 4368 19 get get VB 39227 4368 20 a a DT 39227 4368 21 promise promise NN 39227 4368 22 from from IN 39227 4368 23 the the DT 39227 4368 24 king king NN 39227 4368 25 to to TO 39227 4368 26 dispense dispense VB 39227 4368 27 with with IN 39227 4368 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4368 29 continental continental JJ 39227 4368 30 mercenaries mercenary NNS 39227 4368 31 as as RB 39227 4368 32 quickly quickly RB 39227 4368 33 as as IN 39227 4368 34 possible possible JJ 39227 4368 35 . . . 39227 4369 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4369 2 444 444 CD 39227 4369 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4369 4 This this DT 39227 4369 5 chapter chapter NN 39227 4369 6 provides provide VBZ 39227 4369 7 that that IN 39227 4369 8 the the DT 39227 4369 9 charter charter NN 39227 4369 10 's 's POS 39227 4369 11 regulation regulation NN 39227 4369 12 of of IN 39227 4369 13 feudal feudal JJ 39227 4369 14 customs custom NNS 39227 4369 15 should should MD 39227 4369 16 apply apply VB 39227 4369 17 to to IN 39227 4369 18 the the DT 39227 4369 19 barons baron NNS 39227 4369 20 just just RB 39227 4369 21 as as IN 39227 4369 22 to to IN 39227 4369 23 the the DT 39227 4369 24 king king NN 39227 4369 25 . . . 39227 4370 1 The the DT 39227 4370 2 barons baron NNS 39227 4370 3 ' ' POS 39227 4370 4 tenants tenant NNS 39227 4370 5 were be VBD 39227 4370 6 to to TO 39227 4370 7 be be VB 39227 4370 8 protected protect VBN 39227 4370 9 from from IN 39227 4370 10 oppression oppression NN 39227 4370 11 precisely precisely RB 39227 4370 12 as as IN 39227 4370 13 were be VBD 39227 4370 14 the the DT 39227 4370 15 barons baron NNS 39227 4370 16 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4370 17 . . . 39227 4371 1 These these DT 39227 4371 2 tenants tenant NNS 39227 4371 3 had have VBD 39227 4371 4 helped help VBN 39227 4371 5 in in IN 39227 4371 6 the the DT 39227 4371 7 winning winning NN 39227 4371 8 of of IN 39227 4371 9 the the DT 39227 4371 10 charter charter NN 39227 4371 11 and and CC 39227 4371 12 were be VBD 39227 4371 13 thus thus RB 39227 4371 14 rewarded reward VBN 39227 4371 15 for for IN 39227 4371 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4371 17 services service NNS 39227 4371 18 . . . 39227 4372 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4372 2 445 445 CD 39227 4372 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4372 4 The the DT 39227 4372 5 chapter chapter NN 39227 4372 6 goes go VBZ 39227 4372 7 on on RP 39227 4372 8 at at IN 39227 4372 9 considerable considerable JJ 39227 4372 10 length length NN 39227 4372 11 to to TO 39227 4372 12 specify specify VB 39227 4372 13 the the DT 39227 4372 14 manner manner NN 39227 4372 15 in in IN 39227 4372 16 which which WDT 39227 4372 17 , , , 39227 4372 18 if if IN 39227 4372 19 the the DT 39227 4372 20 king king NN 39227 4372 21 should should MD 39227 4372 22 violate violate VB 39227 4372 23 the the DT 39227 4372 24 terms term NNS 39227 4372 25 of of IN 39227 4372 26 the the DT 39227 4372 27 charter charter NN 39227 4372 28 , , , 39227 4372 29 the the DT 39227 4372 30 commission commission NN 39227 4372 31 of of IN 39227 4372 32 twenty twenty CD 39227 4372 33 - - HYPH 39227 4372 34 five five CD 39227 4372 35 barons baron NNS 39227 4372 36 should should MD 39227 4372 37 proceed proceed VB 39227 4372 38 to to TO 39227 4372 39 bring bring VB 39227 4372 40 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4372 41 to to TO 39227 4372 42 account account VB 39227 4372 43 . . . 39227 4373 1 Even even RB 39227 4373 2 the the DT 39227 4373 3 right right NN 39227 4373 4 of of IN 39227 4373 5 making make VBG 39227 4373 6 war war NN 39227 4373 7 was be VBD 39227 4373 8 given give VBN 39227 4373 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4373 10 , , , 39227 4373 11 in in IN 39227 4373 12 case case NN 39227 4373 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4373 14 should should MD 39227 4373 15 become become VB 39227 4373 16 necessary necessary JJ 39227 4373 17 to to TO 39227 4373 18 resort resort VB 39227 4373 19 to to IN 39227 4373 20 such such PDT 39227 4373 21 an an DT 39227 4373 22 extreme extreme JJ 39227 4373 23 measure measure NN 39227 4373 24 . . . 39227 4374 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 4374 2 XIX XIX NNP 39227 4374 3 . . . 39227 4375 1 THE the DT 39227 4375 2 REIGN REIGN NNP 39227 4375 3 OF of IN 39227 4375 4 SAINT SAINT NNP 39227 4375 5 LOUIS LOUIS NNP 39227 4375 6 56 56 CD 39227 4375 7 . . . 39227 4376 1 The the DT 39227 4376 2 Character Character NNP 39227 4376 3 and and CC 39227 4376 4 Deeds Deeds NNPS 39227 4376 5 of of IN 39227 4376 6 the the DT 39227 4376 7 King King NNP 39227 4376 8 as as IN 39227 4376 9 Described describe VBN 39227 4376 10 by by IN 39227 4376 11 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4376 12 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4376 13 IX IX NNP 39227 4376 14 . . NNP 39227 4376 15 , , , 39227 4376 16 or or CC 39227 4376 17 St. St. NNP 39227 4376 18 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4376 19 , , , 39227 4376 20 as as IN 39227 4376 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4376 22 is be VBZ 39227 4376 23 commonly commonly RB 39227 4376 24 called call VBN 39227 4376 25 , , , 39227 4376 26 was be VBD 39227 4376 27 the the DT 39227 4376 28 eldest eld JJS 39227 4376 29 son son NN 39227 4376 30 of of IN 39227 4376 31 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4376 32 VIII VIII NNP 39227 4376 33 . . . 39227 4377 1 and and CC 39227 4377 2 a a DT 39227 4377 3 grandson grandson NN 39227 4377 4 of of IN 39227 4377 5 Philip Philip NNP 39227 4377 6 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 4377 7 . . . 39227 4378 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4378 2 was be VBD 39227 4378 3 born bear VBN 39227 4378 4 in in IN 39227 4378 5 1214 1214 CD 39227 4378 6 and and CC 39227 4378 7 upon upon IN 39227 4378 8 the the DT 39227 4378 9 death death NN 39227 4378 10 of of IN 39227 4378 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4378 12 father father NN 39227 4378 13 in in IN 39227 4378 14 1226 1226 CD 39227 4378 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4378 16 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 4378 17 to to IN 39227 4378 18 the the DT 39227 4378 19 throne throne NN 39227 4378 20 of of IN 39227 4378 21 France France NNP 39227 4378 22 while while IN 39227 4378 23 yet yet RB 39227 4378 24 but but CC 39227 4378 25 a a DT 39227 4378 26 boy boy NN 39227 4378 27 of of IN 39227 4378 28 twelve twelve CD 39227 4378 29 . . . 39227 4379 1 The the DT 39227 4379 2 recent recent JJ 39227 4379 3 reign reign NN 39227 4379 4 of of IN 39227 4379 5 Philip Philip NNP 39227 4379 6 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 4379 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4379 8 1180 1180 CD 39227 4379 9 - - SYM 39227 4379 10 1223 1223 CD 39227 4379 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4379 12 had have VBD 39227 4379 13 been be VBN 39227 4379 14 a a DT 39227 4379 15 period period NN 39227 4379 16 marked mark VBN 39227 4379 17 by by IN 39227 4379 18 a a DT 39227 4379 19 great great JJ 39227 4379 20 increase increase NN 39227 4379 21 in in IN 39227 4379 22 the the DT 39227 4379 23 royal royal JJ 39227 4379 24 power power NN 39227 4379 25 and and CC 39227 4379 26 by by IN 39227 4379 27 a a DT 39227 4379 28 corresponding corresponding JJ 39227 4379 29 lessening lessening NN 39227 4379 30 of of IN 39227 4379 31 the the DT 39227 4379 32 independent independent JJ 39227 4379 33 authority authority NN 39227 4379 34 of of IN 39227 4379 35 the the DT 39227 4379 36 feudal feudal JJ 39227 4379 37 magnates magnate NNS 39227 4379 38 . . . 39227 4380 1 The the DT 39227 4380 2 accession accession NN 39227 4380 3 of of IN 39227 4380 4 a a DT 39227 4380 5 boy boy NN 39227 4380 6 - - HYPH 39227 4380 7 king king NN 39227 4380 8 was be VBD 39227 4380 9 therefore therefore RB 39227 4380 10 hailed hail VBN 39227 4380 11 by by IN 39227 4380 12 the the DT 39227 4380 13 discontented discontent VBN 39227 4380 14 nobles noble NNS 39227 4380 15 as as IN 39227 4380 16 an an DT 39227 4380 17 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 4380 18 to to TO 39227 4380 19 recover recover VB 39227 4380 20 something something NN 39227 4380 21 at at IN 39227 4380 22 least least JJS 39227 4380 23 of of IN 39227 4380 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4380 25 lost lose VBN 39227 4380 26 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4380 27 . . . 39227 4381 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4381 2 would would MD 39227 4381 3 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 4381 4 have have VB 39227 4381 5 been be VBN 39227 4381 6 such such JJ 39227 4381 7 but but CC 39227 4381 8 for for IN 39227 4381 9 the the DT 39227 4381 10 vigilance vigilance NN 39227 4381 11 , , , 39227 4381 12 ability ability NN 39227 4381 13 , , , 39227 4381 14 and and CC 39227 4381 15 masculine masculine JJ 39227 4381 16 aggressiveness aggressiveness NN 39227 4381 17 of of IN 39227 4381 18 the the DT 39227 4381 19 young young JJ 39227 4381 20 king king NN 39227 4381 21 's 's POS 39227 4381 22 mother mother NN 39227 4381 23 , , , 39227 4381 24 Blanche Blanche NNP 39227 4381 25 of of IN 39227 4381 26 Castile Castile NNP 39227 4381 27 . . . 39227 4382 1 Aided aid VBN 39227 4382 2 by by IN 39227 4382 3 the the DT 39227 4382 4 clergy clergy NN 39227 4382 5 and and CC 39227 4382 6 the the DT 39227 4382 7 loyal loyal JJ 39227 4382 8 party party NN 39227 4382 9 among among IN 39227 4382 10 the the DT 39227 4382 11 nobles noble NNS 39227 4382 12 , , , 39227 4382 13 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4382 14 , , , 39227 4382 15 in in IN 39227 4382 16 the the DT 39227 4382 17 capacity capacity NN 39227 4382 18 of of IN 39227 4382 19 regent regent NN 39227 4382 20 , , , 39227 4382 21 successfully successfully RB 39227 4382 22 defended defend VBD 39227 4382 23 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4382 24 son son NN 39227 4382 25 's 's POS 39227 4382 26 interests interest NNS 39227 4382 27 against against IN 39227 4382 28 a a DT 39227 4382 29 succession succession NN 39227 4382 30 of of IN 39227 4382 31 plots plot NNS 39227 4382 32 and and CC 39227 4382 33 uprisings uprising NNS 39227 4382 34 , , , 39227 4382 35 with with IN 39227 4382 36 the the DT 39227 4382 37 result result NN 39227 4382 38 that that IN 39227 4382 39 when when WRB 39227 4382 40 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4382 41 gradually gradually RB 39227 4382 42 assumed assume VBD 39227 4382 43 control control NN 39227 4382 44 of of IN 39227 4382 45 affairs affair NNS 39227 4382 46 in in IN 39227 4382 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4382 48 own own JJ 39227 4382 49 name name NN 39227 4382 50 , , , 39227 4382 51 about about RB 39227 4382 52 1236 1236 CD 39227 4382 53 , , , 39227 4382 54 the the DT 39227 4382 55 realm realm NN 39227 4382 56 was be VBD 39227 4382 57 in in IN 39227 4382 58 good good JJ 39227 4382 59 order order NN 39227 4382 60 and and CC 39227 4382 61 the the DT 39227 4382 62 dangers danger NNS 39227 4382 63 which which WDT 39227 4382 64 once once RB 39227 4382 65 had have VBD 39227 4382 66 been be VBN 39227 4382 67 so so RB 39227 4382 68 threatening threatening JJ 39227 4382 69 had have VBD 39227 4382 70 all all DT 39227 4382 71 but but RB 39227 4382 72 disappeared disappear VBD 39227 4382 73 . . . 39227 4383 1 The the DT 39227 4383 2 king king NN 39227 4383 3 's 's POS 39227 4383 4 education education NN 39227 4383 5 and and CC 39227 4383 6 moral moral JJ 39227 4383 7 training training NN 39227 4383 8 had have VBD 39227 4383 9 been be VBN 39227 4383 10 well well RB 39227 4383 11 attended attend VBN 39227 4383 12 to to IN 39227 4383 13 , , , 39227 4383 14 and and CC 39227 4383 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4383 16 arrived arrive VBD 39227 4383 17 at at IN 39227 4383 18 manhood manhood NN 39227 4383 19 with with IN 39227 4383 20 an an DT 39227 4383 21 equipment equipment NN 39227 4383 22 quite quite RB 39227 4383 23 unusual unusual JJ 39227 4383 24 among among IN 39227 4383 25 princes prince NNS 39227 4383 26 of of IN 39227 4383 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4383 28 day day NN 39227 4383 29 . . . 39227 4384 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4384 2 reign reign NN 39227 4384 3 extended extend VBD 39227 4384 4 to to IN 39227 4384 5 1270 1270 CD 39227 4384 6 and and CC 39227 4384 7 became become VBD 39227 4384 8 in in IN 39227 4384 9 some some DT 39227 4384 10 respects respect NNS 39227 4384 11 the the DT 39227 4384 12 most most RBS 39227 4384 13 notable notable JJ 39227 4384 14 in in IN 39227 4384 15 all all DT 39227 4384 16 French french JJ 39227 4384 17 history history NN 39227 4384 18 . . . 39227 4385 1 In in IN 39227 4385 2 fact fact NN 39227 4385 3 , , , 39227 4385 4 whether whether IN 39227 4385 5 viewed view VBN 39227 4385 6 from from IN 39227 4385 7 the the DT 39227 4385 8 standpoint standpoint NN 39227 4385 9 of of IN 39227 4385 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4385 11 personal personal JJ 39227 4385 12 character character NN 39227 4385 13 or or CC 39227 4385 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4385 15 practical practical JJ 39227 4385 16 achievements achievement NNS 39227 4385 17 , , , 39227 4385 18 St. St. NNP 39227 4385 19 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4385 20 is be VBZ 39227 4385 21 generally generally RB 39227 4385 22 admitted admit VBN 39227 4385 23 to to TO 39227 4385 24 have have VB 39227 4385 25 been be VBN 39227 4385 26 one one CD 39227 4385 27 of of IN 39227 4385 28 the the DT 39227 4385 29 most most RBS 39227 4385 30 remarkable remarkable JJ 39227 4385 31 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 4385 32 of of IN 39227 4385 33 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 4385 34 Europe Europe NNP 39227 4385 35 . . . 39227 4386 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4386 2 was be VBD 39227 4386 3 famous famous JJ 39227 4386 4 throughout throughout IN 39227 4386 5 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 4386 6 for for IN 39227 4386 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4386 8 piety piety NN 39227 4386 9 , , , 39227 4386 10 justice justice NN 39227 4386 11 , , , 39227 4386 12 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 4386 13 , , , 39227 4386 14 and and CC 39227 4386 15 ability ability NN 39227 4386 16 , , , 39227 4386 17 being be VBG 39227 4386 18 recognized recognize VBN 39227 4386 19 as as IN 39227 4386 20 at at IN 39227 4386 21 once once RB 39227 4386 22 a a DT 39227 4386 23 devoted devoted JJ 39227 4386 24 monk monk NN 39227 4386 25 , , , 39227 4386 26 a a DT 39227 4386 27 brave brave JJ 39227 4386 28 knight knight NN 39227 4386 29 , , , 39227 4386 30 and and CC 39227 4386 31 a a DT 39227 4386 32 capable capable JJ 39227 4386 33 king king NN 39227 4386 34 . . . 39227 4387 1 In in IN 39227 4387 2 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4387 3 were be VBD 39227 4387 4 blended blend VBN 39227 4387 5 two two CD 39227 4387 6 qualities quality NNS 39227 4387 7 -- -- : 39227 4387 8 vigorous vigorous JJ 39227 4387 9 activity activity NN 39227 4387 10 and and CC 39227 4387 11 proneness proneness NN 39227 4387 12 to to IN 39227 4387 13 austere austere JJ 39227 4387 14 meditation meditation NN 39227 4387 15 -- -- : 39227 4387 16 rarely rarely RB 39227 4387 17 combined combine VBN 39227 4387 18 in in IN 39227 4387 19 such such JJ 39227 4387 20 measure measure NN 39227 4387 21 in in IN 39227 4387 22 one one CD 39227 4387 23 person person NN 39227 4387 24 . . . 39227 4388 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4388 2 character character NN 39227 4388 3 may may MD 39227 4388 4 be be VB 39227 4388 5 summed sum VBN 39227 4388 6 up up RP 39227 4388 7 by by IN 39227 4388 8 saying say VBG 39227 4388 9 that that IN 39227 4388 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4388 11 had have VBD 39227 4388 12 all all PDT 39227 4388 13 the the DT 39227 4388 14 virtues virtue NNS 39227 4388 15 of of IN 39227 4388 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4388 17 age age NN 39227 4388 18 and and CC 39227 4388 19 few few JJ 39227 4388 20 of of IN 39227 4388 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4388 22 vices vice NNS 39227 4388 23 . . . 39227 4389 1 No no DT 39227 4389 2 less less RBR 39227 4389 3 cynical cynical JJ 39227 4389 4 a a DT 39227 4389 5 critic critic NN 39227 4389 6 than than IN 39227 4389 7 Voltaire Voltaire NNP 39227 4389 8 has have VBZ 39227 4389 9 declared declare VBN 39227 4389 10 that that IN 39227 4389 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4389 12 went go VBD 39227 4389 13 as as RB 39227 4389 14 far far RB 39227 4389 15 in in IN 39227 4389 16 goodness goodness NN 39227 4389 17 as as IN 39227 4389 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4389 19 is be VBZ 39227 4389 20 possible possible JJ 39227 4389 21 for for IN 39227 4389 22 a a DT 39227 4389 23 man man NN 39227 4389 24 to to TO 39227 4389 25 go go VB 39227 4389 26 . . . 39227 4390 1 Saint Saint NNP 39227 4390 2 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4390 3 being be VBG 39227 4390 4 thus thus RB 39227 4390 5 so so RB 39227 4390 6 interesting interesting JJ 39227 4390 7 a a DT 39227 4390 8 character character NN 39227 4390 9 in in IN 39227 4390 10 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4390 11 , , , 39227 4390 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4390 13 is be VBZ 39227 4390 14 very very RB 39227 4390 15 fortunate fortunate JJ 39227 4390 16 that that IN 39227 4390 17 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4390 18 have have VBP 39227 4390 19 an an DT 39227 4390 20 excellent excellent JJ 39227 4390 21 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 4390 22 biography biography NN 39227 4390 23 of of IN 39227 4390 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4390 25 , , , 39227 4390 26 from from IN 39227 4390 27 the the DT 39227 4390 28 hand hand NN 39227 4390 29 of of IN 39227 4390 30 a a DT 39227 4390 31 friend friend NN 39227 4390 32 and and CC 39227 4390 33 companion companion NN 39227 4390 34 who who WP 39227 4390 35 knew know VBD 39227 4390 36 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4390 37 well well RB 39227 4390 38 . . . 39227 4391 1 Sire Sire NNP 39227 4391 2 de de NNP 39227 4391 3 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4391 4 's 's POS 39227 4391 5 _ _ NNP 39227 4391 6 Histoire Histoire NNP 39227 4391 7 de de IN 39227 4391 8 Saint Saint NNP 39227 4391 9 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4391 10 _ _ NNP 39227 4391 11 is be VBZ 39227 4391 12 a a DT 39227 4391 13 classic classic NN 39227 4391 14 of of IN 39227 4391 15 French french JJ 39227 4391 16 literature literature NN 39227 4391 17 and and CC 39227 4391 18 in in IN 39227 4391 19 most most JJS 39227 4391 20 respects respect NNS 39227 4391 21 the the DT 39227 4391 22 best good JJS 39227 4391 23 piece piece NN 39227 4391 24 of of IN 39227 4391 25 biographical biographical JJ 39227 4391 26 writing writing NN 39227 4391 27 that that WDT 39227 4391 28 has have VBZ 39227 4391 29 come come VBN 39227 4391 30 down down RP 39227 4391 31 to to IN 39227 4391 32 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4391 33 from from IN 39227 4391 34 the the DT 39227 4391 35 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4391 36 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4391 37 . . . 39227 4392 1 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4392 2 , , , 39227 4392 3 or or CC 39227 4392 4 more more RBR 39227 4392 5 properly properly RB 39227 4392 6 John John NNP 39227 4392 7 , , , 39227 4392 8 lord lord NNP 39227 4392 9 of of IN 39227 4392 10 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4392 11 , , , 39227 4392 12 was be VBD 39227 4392 13 born bear VBN 39227 4392 14 in in IN 39227 4392 15 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 4392 16 , , , 39227 4392 17 in in IN 39227 4392 18 northern northern JJ 39227 4392 19 France France NNP 39227 4392 20 , , , 39227 4392 21 probably probably RB 39227 4392 22 in in IN 39227 4392 23 1225 1225 CD 39227 4392 24 . . . 39227 4393 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4393 2 family family NN 39227 4393 3 was be VBD 39227 4393 4 one one CD 39227 4393 5 of of IN 39227 4393 6 the the DT 39227 4393 7 most most RBS 39227 4393 8 distinguished distinguished JJ 39227 4393 9 in in IN 39227 4393 10 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 4393 11 and and CC 39227 4393 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4393 13 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4393 14 had have VBD 39227 4393 15 all all PDT 39227 4393 16 the the DT 39227 4393 17 advantages advantage NNS 39227 4393 18 that that WDT 39227 4393 19 could could MD 39227 4393 20 come come VB 39227 4393 21 from from IN 39227 4393 22 being be VBG 39227 4393 23 brought bring VBN 39227 4393 24 up up RP 39227 4393 25 at at IN 39227 4393 26 the the DT 39227 4393 27 refined refined JJ 39227 4393 28 court court NN 39227 4393 29 of of IN 39227 4393 30 the the DT 39227 4393 31 count count NN 39227 4393 32 of of IN 39227 4393 33 this this DT 39227 4393 34 favored favor VBN 39227 4393 35 district district NN 39227 4393 36 . . . 39227 4394 1 In in IN 39227 4394 2 1248 1248 CD 39227 4394 3 , , , 39227 4394 4 when when WRB 39227 4394 5 St. St. NNP 39227 4394 6 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4394 7 set set VBD 39227 4394 8 out out RP 39227 4394 9 on on IN 39227 4394 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4394 11 first first JJ 39227 4394 12 crusading crusading JJ 39227 4394 13 expedition expedition NN 39227 4394 14 , , , 39227 4394 15 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4394 16 , , , 39227 4394 17 only only RB 39227 4394 18 recently recently RB 39227 4394 19 become become VBN 39227 4394 20 of of IN 39227 4394 21 age age NN 39227 4394 22 , , , 39227 4394 23 took take VBD 39227 4394 24 the the DT 39227 4394 25 cross cross NN 39227 4394 26 and and CC 39227 4394 27 became become VBD 39227 4394 28 a a DT 39227 4394 29 follower follower NN 39227 4394 30 of of IN 39227 4394 31 the the DT 39227 4394 32 king king NN 39227 4394 33 , , , 39227 4394 34 joining join VBG 39227 4394 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4394 36 in in IN 39227 4394 37 Cyprus Cyprus NNP 39227 4394 38 and and CC 39227 4394 39 there there EX 39227 4394 40 first first RB 39227 4394 41 definitely definitely RB 39227 4394 42 entering enter VBG 39227 4394 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4394 44 service service NN 39227 4394 45 . . . 39227 4395 1 During during IN 39227 4395 2 the the DT 39227 4395 3 next next JJ 39227 4395 4 six six CD 39227 4395 5 years year NNS 39227 4395 6 the the DT 39227 4395 7 two two CD 39227 4395 8 were be VBD 39227 4395 9 inseparable inseparable JJ 39227 4395 10 companions companion NNS 39227 4395 11 , , , 39227 4395 12 and and CC 39227 4395 13 even even RB 39227 4395 14 after after IN 39227 4395 15 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4395 16 , , , 39227 4395 17 in in IN 39227 4395 18 1254 1254 CD 39227 4395 19 , , , 39227 4395 20 retired retire VBN 39227 4395 21 from from IN 39227 4395 22 the the DT 39227 4395 23 king king NN 39227 4395 24 's 's POS 39227 4395 25 service service NN 39227 4395 26 in in IN 39227 4395 27 order order NN 39227 4395 28 to to TO 39227 4395 29 manage manage VB 39227 4395 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4395 31 estates estate NNS 39227 4395 32 in in IN 39227 4395 33 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 4395 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4395 35 long long RB 39227 4395 36 continued continue VBD 39227 4395 37 to to TO 39227 4395 38 make make VB 39227 4395 39 frequent frequent JJ 39227 4395 40 visits visit NNS 39227 4395 41 of of IN 39227 4395 42 a a DT 39227 4395 43 social social JJ 39227 4395 44 character character NN 39227 4395 45 to to IN 39227 4395 46 the the DT 39227 4395 47 court court NN 39227 4395 48 . . . 39227 4396 1 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4396 2 's 's POS 39227 4396 3 memoirs memoir NNS 39227 4396 4 of of IN 39227 4396 5 St. St. NNP 39227 4396 6 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4396 7 were be VBD 39227 4396 8 completed complete VBN 39227 4396 9 about about IN 39227 4396 10 1309 1309 CD 39227 4396 11 - - SYM 39227 4396 12 -probably -probably CD 39227 4396 13 nine nine CD 39227 4396 14 years year NNS 39227 4396 15 before before IN 39227 4396 16 the the DT 39227 4396 17 death death NN 39227 4396 18 of of IN 39227 4396 19 the the DT 39227 4396 20 author author NN 39227 4396 21 -- -- : 39227 4396 22 and and CC 39227 4396 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4396 24 were be VBD 39227 4396 25 first first RB 39227 4396 26 published publish VBN 39227 4396 27 soon soon RB 39227 4396 28 after after IN 39227 4396 29 the the DT 39227 4396 30 death death NN 39227 4396 31 of of IN 39227 4396 32 Philip Philip NNP 39227 4396 33 the the DT 39227 4396 34 Fair Fair NNP 39227 4396 35 in in IN 39227 4396 36 1314 1314 CD 39227 4396 37 . . . 39227 4397 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4397 2 constitute constitute VBP 39227 4397 3 by by IN 39227 4397 4 far far RB 39227 4397 5 the the DT 39227 4397 6 most most RBS 39227 4397 7 important important JJ 39227 4397 8 source source NN 39227 4397 9 of of IN 39227 4397 10 information information NN 39227 4397 11 on on IN 39227 4397 12 the the DT 39227 4397 13 history history NN 39227 4397 14 of of IN 39227 4397 15 France France NNP 39227 4397 16 in in IN 39227 4397 17 the the DT 39227 4397 18 middle middle JJ 39227 4397 19 portion portion NN 39227 4397 20 of of IN 39227 4397 21 the the DT 39227 4397 22 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4397 23 century century NN 39227 4397 24 . . . 39227 4398 1 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4398 2 had have VBD 39227 4398 3 the the DT 39227 4398 4 great great JJ 39227 4398 5 advantage advantage NN 39227 4398 6 of of IN 39227 4398 7 intimate intimate JJ 39227 4398 8 acquaintance acquaintance NN 39227 4398 9 and and CC 39227 4398 10 long long JJ 39227 4398 11 association association NN 39227 4398 12 with with IN 39227 4398 13 King King NNP 39227 4398 14 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4398 15 and and CC 39227 4398 16 , , , 39227 4398 17 what what WP 39227 4398 18 is be VBZ 39227 4398 19 equally equally RB 39227 4398 20 important important JJ 39227 4398 21 , , , 39227 4398 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4398 23 seems seem VBZ 39227 4398 24 to to TO 39227 4398 25 have have VB 39227 4398 26 tried try VBN 39227 4398 27 to to TO 39227 4398 28 write write VB 39227 4398 29 in in IN 39227 4398 30 a a DT 39227 4398 31 spirit spirit NN 39227 4398 32 of of IN 39227 4398 33 perfect perfect JJ 39227 4398 34 fairness fairness NN 39227 4398 35 and and CC 39227 4398 36 justice justice NN 39227 4398 37 . . . 39227 4399 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4399 2 was be VBD 39227 4399 3 an an DT 39227 4399 4 ardent ardent JJ 39227 4399 5 admirer admirer NN 39227 4399 6 of of IN 39227 4399 7 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4399 8 , , , 39227 4399 9 but but CC 39227 4399 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4399 11 biography biography NN 39227 4399 12 did do VBD 39227 4399 13 not not RB 39227 4399 14 fall fall VB 39227 4399 15 into into IN 39227 4399 16 the the DT 39227 4399 17 tempting tempting JJ 39227 4399 18 channel channel NN 39227 4399 19 of of IN 39227 4399 20 mere mere JJ 39227 4399 21 fulsome fulsome NN 39227 4399 22 and and CC 39227 4399 23 indiscriminate indiscriminate VB 39227 4399 24 praise praise NN 39227 4399 25 . . . 39227 4400 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 4400 2 , , , 39227 4400 3 the the DT 39227 4400 4 work work NN 39227 4400 5 is be VBZ 39227 4400 6 a a DT 39227 4400 7 biography biography NN 39227 4400 8 of of IN 39227 4400 9 the the DT 39227 4400 10 only only JJ 39227 4400 11 really really RB 39227 4400 12 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 39227 4400 13 type type NN 39227 4400 14 ; ; : 39227 4400 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4400 16 is be VBZ 39227 4400 17 not not RB 39227 4400 18 taken take VBN 39227 4400 19 up up RP 39227 4400 20 with with IN 39227 4400 21 a a DT 39227 4400 22 bare bare JJ 39227 4400 23 recital recital NN 39227 4400 24 of of IN 39227 4400 25 events event NNS 39227 4400 26 in in IN 39227 4400 27 the the DT 39227 4400 28 life life NN 39227 4400 29 of of IN 39227 4400 30 the the DT 39227 4400 31 individual individual NN 39227 4400 32 under under IN 39227 4400 33 consideration consideration NN 39227 4400 34 , , , 39227 4400 35 but but CC 39227 4400 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4400 37 has have VBZ 39227 4400 38 a a DT 39227 4400 39 broad broad JJ 39227 4400 40 background background NN 39227 4400 41 drawn draw VBN 39227 4400 42 from from IN 39227 4400 43 the the DT 39227 4400 44 general general JJ 39227 4400 45 historical historical JJ 39227 4400 46 movements movement NNS 39227 4400 47 and and CC 39227 4400 48 conditions condition NNS 39227 4400 49 of of IN 39227 4400 50 the the DT 39227 4400 51 time time NN 39227 4400 52 . . . 39227 4401 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4401 2 most most RBS 39227 4401 3 obvious obvious JJ 39227 4401 4 defects defect NNS 39227 4401 5 arise arise VBP 39227 4401 6 from from IN 39227 4401 7 the the DT 39227 4401 8 fact fact NN 39227 4401 9 that that IN 39227 4401 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4401 11 comprises comprise VBZ 39227 4401 12 largely largely RB 39227 4401 13 the the DT 39227 4401 14 reminiscences reminiscence NNS 39227 4401 15 of of IN 39227 4401 16 an an DT 39227 4401 17 old old JJ 39227 4401 18 man man NN 39227 4401 19 , , , 39227 4401 20 which which WDT 39227 4401 21 are be VBP 39227 4401 22 never never RB 39227 4401 23 likely likely JJ 39227 4401 24 to to TO 39227 4401 25 be be VB 39227 4401 26 entirely entirely RB 39227 4401 27 accurate accurate JJ 39227 4401 28 or or CC 39227 4401 29 well well RB 39227 4401 30 - - HYPH 39227 4401 31 balanced balanced JJ 39227 4401 32 . . . 39227 4402 1 In in IN 39227 4402 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4402 3 dedication dedication NN 39227 4402 4 of of IN 39227 4402 5 the the DT 39227 4402 6 treatise treatise NN 39227 4402 7 to to IN 39227 4402 8 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4402 9 , , , 39227 4402 10 eldest eld JJS 39227 4402 11 son son NN 39227 4402 12 of of IN 39227 4402 13 Philip Philip NNP 39227 4402 14 IV IV NNP 39227 4402 15 . . NNP 39227 4402 16 , , , 39227 4402 17 the the DT 39227 4402 18 author author NN 39227 4402 19 relates relate VBZ 39227 4402 20 that that IN 39227 4402 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4402 22 had have VBD 39227 4402 23 been be VBN 39227 4402 24 written write VBN 39227 4402 25 at at IN 39227 4402 26 the the DT 39227 4402 27 urgent urgent JJ 39227 4402 28 solicitation solicitation NN 39227 4402 29 of of IN 39227 4402 30 the the DT 39227 4402 31 deceased deceased JJ 39227 4402 32 king king NN 39227 4402 33 's 's POS 39227 4402 34 widow widow NN 39227 4402 35 . . . 39227 4403 1 The the DT 39227 4403 2 biography biography NN 39227 4403 3 in in IN 39227 4403 4 print print NN 39227 4403 5 makes make VBZ 39227 4403 6 a a DT 39227 4403 7 good good JJ 39227 4403 8 - - HYPH 39227 4403 9 sized sized JJ 39227 4403 10 volume volume NN 39227 4403 11 and and CC 39227 4403 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4403 13 is be VBZ 39227 4403 14 possible possible JJ 39227 4403 15 , , , 39227 4403 16 of of IN 39227 4403 17 course course NN 39227 4403 18 , , , 39227 4403 19 to to TO 39227 4403 20 reproduce reproduce VB 39227 4403 21 here here RB 39227 4403 22 but but CC 39227 4403 23 a a DT 39227 4403 24 few few JJ 39227 4403 25 significant significant JJ 39227 4403 26 passages passage NNS 39227 4403 27 from from IN 39227 4403 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4403 29 . . . 39227 4404 1 But but CC 39227 4404 2 these these DT 39227 4404 3 are be VBP 39227 4404 4 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 4404 5 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 4404 6 to to TO 39227 4404 7 show show VB 39227 4404 8 what what WP 39227 4404 9 sort sort NN 39227 4404 10 of of IN 39227 4404 11 man man NN 39227 4404 12 the the DT 39227 4404 13 saint saint NNP 39227 4404 14 - - HYPH 39227 4404 15 king king NN 39227 4404 16 really really RB 39227 4404 17 was be VBD 39227 4404 18 , , , 39227 4404 19 and and CC 39227 4404 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4404 21 is be VBZ 39227 4404 22 just just RB 39227 4404 23 this this DT 39227 4404 24 insight insight NN 39227 4404 25 into into IN 39227 4404 26 the the DT 39227 4404 27 character character NN 39227 4404 28 of of IN 39227 4404 29 the the DT 39227 4404 30 men man NNS 39227 4404 31 of of IN 39227 4404 32 the the DT 39227 4404 33 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4404 34 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4404 35 that that WDT 39227 4404 36 is be VBZ 39227 4404 37 most most RBS 39227 4404 38 worth worth JJ 39227 4404 39 getting get VBG 39227 4404 40 -- -- : 39227 4404 41 and and CC 39227 4404 42 the the DT 39227 4404 43 hardest hard JJS 39227 4404 44 thing thing NN 39227 4404 45 , , , 39227 4404 46 as as IN 39227 4404 47 a a DT 39227 4404 48 rule rule NN 39227 4404 49 , , , 39227 4404 50 to to TO 39227 4404 51 get get VB 39227 4404 52 . . . 39227 4405 1 Incidentally incidentally RB 39227 4405 2 , , , 39227 4405 3 the the DT 39227 4405 4 extract extract NN 39227 4405 5 throws throw VBZ 39227 4405 6 some some DT 39227 4405 7 light light NN 39227 4405 8 on on IN 39227 4405 9 the the DT 39227 4405 10 methods method NNS 39227 4405 11 of of IN 39227 4405 12 warfare warfare NN 39227 4405 13 employed employ VBN 39227 4405 14 by by IN 39227 4405 15 the the DT 39227 4405 16 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4405 17 and and CC 39227 4405 18 the the DT 39227 4405 19 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4405 20 . . . 39227 4406 1 Source source NN 39227 4406 2 -- -- : 39227 4406 3 Jean Jean NNP 39227 4406 4 , , , 39227 4406 5 Sire Sire NNP 39227 4406 6 de de IN 39227 4406 7 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4406 8 , , , 39227 4406 9 _ _ NNP 39227 4406 10 Histoire Histoire NNP 39227 4406 11 de de IN 39227 4406 12 Saint Saint NNP 39227 4406 13 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4406 14 _ _ NNP 39227 4406 15 . . . 39227 4407 1 Text text NN 39227 4407 2 edited edit VBN 39227 4407 3 by by IN 39227 4407 4 M. M. NNP 39227 4407 5 Joseph Joseph NNP 39227 4407 6 Noël Noël NNP 39227 4407 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4407 8 Natalis Natalis NNP 39227 4407 9 de de NNP 39227 4407 10 Wailly Wailly NNP 39227 4407 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4407 12 and and CC 39227 4407 13 published publish VBN 39227 4407 14 by by IN 39227 4407 15 the the DT 39227 4407 16 Société Société NNP 39227 4407 17 de de NNP 39227 4407 18 l'Histoire l'Histoire NNP 39227 4407 19 de de NNP 39227 4407 20 France France NNP 39227 4407 21 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4407 22 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4407 23 , , , 39227 4407 24 1868 1868 CD 39227 4407 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4407 26 . . . 39227 4408 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 4408 2 by by IN 39227 4408 3 James James NNP 39227 4408 4 Hutton Hutton NNP 39227 4408 5 under under IN 39227 4408 6 title title NN 39227 4408 7 of of IN 39227 4408 8 _ _ NNP 39227 4408 9 Saint Saint NNP 39227 4408 10 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4408 11 , , , 39227 4408 12 King King NNP 39227 4408 13 of of IN 39227 4408 14 France France NNP 39227 4408 15 _ _ NNP 39227 4408 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4408 17 London London NNP 39227 4408 18 , , , 39227 4408 19 1868 1868 CD 39227 4408 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4408 21 , , , 39227 4408 22 _ _ NNP 39227 4408 23 passim passim NN 39227 4408 24 _ _ NNP 39227 4408 25 . . . 39227 4409 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4409 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4409 3 : : : 39227 4409 4 The the DT 39227 4409 5 king king NN 39227 4409 6 's 's POS 39227 4409 7 birth birth NN 39227 4409 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4409 9 As as IN 39227 4409 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4409 11 have have VBP 39227 4409 12 heard hear VBN 39227 4409 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4409 14 say say VB 39227 4409 15 , , , 39227 4409 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4409 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4409 18 Saint Saint NNP 39227 4409 19 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4409 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4409 21 was be VBD 39227 4409 22 born bear VBN 39227 4409 23 on on IN 39227 4409 24 the the DT 39227 4409 25 day day NN 39227 4409 26 of of IN 39227 4409 27 St. St. NNP 39227 4409 28 Mark Mark NNP 39227 4409 29 the the DT 39227 4409 30 Evangelist,[446 evangelist,[446 CD 39227 4409 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4409 32 shortly shortly RB 39227 4409 33 after after IN 39227 4409 34 Easter Easter NNP 39227 4409 35 . . . 39227 4410 1 On on IN 39227 4410 2 that that DT 39227 4410 3 day day NN 39227 4410 4 the the DT 39227 4410 5 cross cross NN 39227 4410 6 is be VBZ 39227 4410 7 carried carry VBN 39227 4410 8 in in IN 39227 4410 9 procession procession NN 39227 4410 10 in in IN 39227 4410 11 many many JJ 39227 4410 12 places place NNS 39227 4410 13 , , , 39227 4410 14 and and CC 39227 4410 15 in in IN 39227 4410 16 France France NNP 39227 4410 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4410 18 are be VBP 39227 4410 19 called call VBN 39227 4410 20 black black JJ 39227 4410 21 crosses crosse NNS 39227 4410 22 . . . 39227 4411 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4411 2 was be VBD 39227 4411 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 4411 4 a a DT 39227 4411 5 sort sort NN 39227 4411 6 of of IN 39227 4411 7 prophecy prophecy NN 39227 4411 8 of of IN 39227 4411 9 the the DT 39227 4411 10 great great JJ 39227 4411 11 numbers number NNS 39227 4411 12 of of IN 39227 4411 13 people people NNS 39227 4411 14 who who WP 39227 4411 15 perished perish VBD 39227 4411 16 in in IN 39227 4411 17 those those DT 39227 4411 18 two two CD 39227 4411 19 crusades crusade NNS 39227 4411 20 , , , 39227 4411 21 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 4411 22 , , , 39227 4411 23 in in IN 39227 4411 24 that that DT 39227 4411 25 to to IN 39227 4411 26 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 4411 27 , , , 39227 4411 28 and and CC 39227 4411 29 in in IN 39227 4411 30 that that DT 39227 4411 31 other other JJ 39227 4411 32 , , , 39227 4411 33 in in IN 39227 4411 34 the the DT 39227 4411 35 course course NN 39227 4411 36 of of IN 39227 4411 37 which which WDT 39227 4411 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4411 39 died die VBD 39227 4411 40 at at IN 39227 4411 41 Carthage;[447 carthage;[447 NN 39227 4411 42 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4411 43 for for IN 39227 4411 44 many many JJ 39227 4411 45 great great JJ 39227 4411 46 sorrows sorrow NNS 39227 4411 47 were be VBD 39227 4411 48 there there RB 39227 4411 49 on on IN 39227 4411 50 that that DT 39227 4411 51 account account NN 39227 4411 52 in in IN 39227 4411 53 this this DT 39227 4411 54 world world NN 39227 4411 55 , , , 39227 4411 56 and and CC 39227 4411 57 many many JJ 39227 4411 58 great great JJ 39227 4411 59 joys joy NNS 39227 4411 60 are be VBP 39227 4411 61 there there EX 39227 4411 62 now now RB 39227 4411 63 in in IN 39227 4411 64 Paradise Paradise NNP 39227 4411 65 on on IN 39227 4411 66 the the DT 39227 4411 67 part part NN 39227 4411 68 of of IN 39227 4411 69 those those DT 39227 4411 70 who who WP 39227 4411 71 in in IN 39227 4411 72 those those DT 39227 4411 73 two two CD 39227 4411 74 pilgrimages pilgrimage NNS 39227 4411 75 died die VBD 39227 4411 76 true true JJ 39227 4411 77 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4411 78 . . . 39227 4412 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4412 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 4412 3 : : : 39227 4412 4 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4412 5 early early JJ 39227 4412 6 training training NN 39227 4412 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4412 8 God God NNP 39227 4412 9 , , , 39227 4412 10 in in IN 39227 4412 11 whom whom WP 39227 4412 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4412 13 put put VBD 39227 4412 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4412 15 trust trust NN 39227 4412 16 , , , 39227 4412 17 preserved preserve VBD 39227 4412 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4412 19 ever ever RB 39227 4412 20 from from IN 39227 4412 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4412 22 infancy infancy NN 39227 4412 23 to to IN 39227 4412 24 the the DT 39227 4412 25 very very RB 39227 4412 26 last last JJ 39227 4412 27 ; ; : 39227 4412 28 and and CC 39227 4412 29 especially especially RB 39227 4412 30 in in IN 39227 4412 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4412 32 infancy infancy NN 39227 4412 33 did do VBD 39227 4412 34 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4412 35 preserve preserve VB 39227 4412 36 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4412 37 when when WRB 39227 4412 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4412 39 stood stand VBD 39227 4412 40 in in IN 39227 4412 41 need need NN 39227 4412 42 of of IN 39227 4412 43 help help NN 39227 4412 44 , , , 39227 4412 45 as as IN 39227 4412 46 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4412 47 will will MD 39227 4412 48 presently presently RB 39227 4412 49 hear hear VB 39227 4412 50 . . . 39227 4413 1 As as IN 39227 4413 2 for for IN 39227 4413 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4413 4 soul soul NN 39227 4413 5 , , , 39227 4413 6 God God NNP 39227 4413 7 preserved preserve VBD 39227 4413 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4413 9 through through IN 39227 4413 10 the the DT 39227 4413 11 pious pious JJ 39227 4413 12 instructions instruction NNS 39227 4413 13 of of IN 39227 4413 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4413 15 mother mother NN 39227 4413 16 , , , 39227 4413 17 who who WP 39227 4413 18 taught teach VBD 39227 4413 19 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4413 20 to to TO 39227 4413 21 believe believe VB 39227 4413 22 in in IN 39227 4413 23 God God NNP 39227 4413 24 and and CC 39227 4413 25 to to TO 39227 4413 26 love love VB 39227 4413 27 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 4413 28 , , , 39227 4413 29 and and CC 39227 4413 30 placed place VBD 39227 4413 31 about about IN 39227 4413 32 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4413 33 none none NN 39227 4413 34 but but CC 39227 4413 35 ministers minister NNS 39227 4413 36 of of IN 39227 4413 37 religion religion NN 39227 4413 38 . . . 39227 4414 1 And and CC 39227 4414 2 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4414 3 made make VBD 39227 4414 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4414 5 , , , 39227 4414 6 while while IN 39227 4414 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4414 8 was be VBD 39227 4414 9 yet yet RB 39227 4414 10 a a DT 39227 4414 11 child child NN 39227 4414 12 , , , 39227 4414 13 attend attend VBP 39227 4414 14 to to IN 39227 4414 15 all all DT 39227 4414 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4414 17 prayers prayer NNS 39227 4414 18 and and CC 39227 4414 19 listen listen VB 39227 4414 20 to to IN 39227 4414 21 the the DT 39227 4414 22 sermons sermon NNS 39227 4414 23 on on IN 39227 4414 24 saints saint NNS 39227 4414 25 ' ' POS 39227 4414 26 days day NNS 39227 4414 27 . . . 39227 4415 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4415 2 remembered remember VBD 39227 4415 3 that that IN 39227 4415 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4415 5 mother mother NN 39227 4415 6 used use VBD 39227 4415 7 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 4415 8 to to TO 39227 4415 9 tell tell VB 39227 4415 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4415 11 that that IN 39227 4415 12 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4415 13 would would MD 39227 4415 14 rather rather RB 39227 4415 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4415 16 were be VBD 39227 4415 17 dead dead JJ 39227 4415 18 than than IN 39227 4415 19 that that IN 39227 4415 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4415 21 should should MD 39227 4415 22 commit commit VB 39227 4415 23 a a DT 39227 4415 24 deadly deadly JJ 39227 4415 25 sin sin NN 39227 4415 26 . . . 39227 4416 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4416 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4416 3 : : : 39227 4416 4 Difficulties difficulty NNS 39227 4416 5 at at IN 39227 4416 6 the the DT 39227 4416 7 beginning beginning NN 39227 4416 8 of of IN 39227 4416 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4416 10 reign reign NN 39227 4416 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4416 12 Sore sore JJ 39227 4416 13 need need NN 39227 4416 14 of of IN 39227 4416 15 God God NNP 39227 4416 16 's 's POS 39227 4416 17 help help NN 39227 4416 18 had have VBD 39227 4416 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4416 20 in in IN 39227 4416 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4416 22 youth youth NN 39227 4416 23 , , , 39227 4416 24 for for IN 39227 4416 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4416 26 mother mother NN 39227 4416 27 , , , 39227 4416 28 who who WP 39227 4416 29 came come VBD 39227 4416 30 out out IN 39227 4416 31 of of IN 39227 4416 32 Spain Spain NNP 39227 4416 33 , , , 39227 4416 34 had have VBD 39227 4416 35 neither neither CC 39227 4416 36 relatives relative NNS 39227 4416 37 nor nor CC 39227 4416 38 friends friend NNS 39227 4416 39 in in IN 39227 4416 40 all all PDT 39227 4416 41 the the DT 39227 4416 42 realm realm NN 39227 4416 43 of of IN 39227 4416 44 France France NNP 39227 4416 45 . . . 39227 4417 1 And and CC 39227 4417 2 because because IN 39227 4417 3 the the DT 39227 4417 4 barons baron NNS 39227 4417 5 of of IN 39227 4417 6 France France NNP 39227 4417 7 saw see VBD 39227 4417 8 that that IN 39227 4417 9 the the DT 39227 4417 10 king king NN 39227 4417 11 was be VBD 39227 4417 12 an an DT 39227 4417 13 infant infant NN 39227 4417 14 , , , 39227 4417 15 and and CC 39227 4417 16 the the DT 39227 4417 17 queen queen NN 39227 4417 18 , , , 39227 4417 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4417 20 mother mother NN 39227 4417 21 , , , 39227 4417 22 a a DT 39227 4417 23 foreigner foreigner NN 39227 4417 24 , , , 39227 4417 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4417 26 made make VBD 39227 4417 27 the the DT 39227 4417 28 count count NN 39227 4417 29 of of IN 39227 4417 30 Boulogne Boulogne NNP 39227 4417 31 , , , 39227 4417 32 the the DT 39227 4417 33 king king NN 39227 4417 34 's 's POS 39227 4417 35 uncle uncle NN 39227 4417 36 , , , 39227 4417 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4417 38 chief chief NN 39227 4417 39 , , , 39227 4417 40 and and CC 39227 4417 41 looked look VBD 39227 4417 42 up up RP 39227 4417 43 to to IN 39227 4417 44 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4417 45 as as IN 39227 4417 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4417 47 lord lord NNP 39227 4417 48 . . . 39227 4418 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4418 2 448 448 CD 39227 4418 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4418 4 After after IN 39227 4418 5 the the DT 39227 4418 6 king king NN 39227 4418 7 was be VBD 39227 4418 8 crowned crown VBN 39227 4418 9 , , , 39227 4418 10 some some DT 39227 4418 11 of of IN 39227 4418 12 the the DT 39227 4418 13 barons baron NNS 39227 4418 14 asked ask VBN 39227 4418 15 of of IN 39227 4418 16 the the DT 39227 4418 17 queen queen NN 39227 4418 18 to to TO 39227 4418 19 bestow bestow VB 39227 4418 20 upon upon IN 39227 4418 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4418 22 large large JJ 39227 4418 23 domains domain NNS 39227 4418 24 ; ; : 39227 4418 25 and and CC 39227 4418 26 because because IN 39227 4418 27 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4418 28 would would MD 39227 4418 29 do do VB 39227 4418 30 nothing nothing NN 39227 4418 31 of of IN 39227 4418 32 the the DT 39227 4418 33 kind kind NN 39227 4418 34 all all PDT 39227 4418 35 the the DT 39227 4418 36 barons baron NNS 39227 4418 37 assembled assemble VBN 39227 4418 38 at at IN 39227 4418 39 Corbei Corbei NNP 39227 4418 40 . . . 39227 4419 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4419 2 449 449 CD 39227 4419 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4419 4 And and CC 39227 4419 5 the the DT 39227 4419 6 sainted sainted JJ 39227 4419 7 king king NN 39227 4419 8 related relate VBN 39227 4419 9 to to IN 39227 4419 10 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4419 11 how how WRB 39227 4419 12 neither neither CC 39227 4419 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4419 14 nor nor CC 39227 4419 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4419 16 mother mother NN 39227 4419 17 , , , 39227 4419 18 who who WP 39227 4419 19 were be VBD 39227 4419 20 at at IN 39227 4419 21 Montlhéri,[450 montlhéri,[450 CD 39227 4419 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4419 23 dared dare VBD 39227 4419 24 to to TO 39227 4419 25 return return VB 39227 4419 26 to to IN 39227 4419 27 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4419 28 , , , 39227 4419 29 until until IN 39227 4419 30 the the DT 39227 4419 31 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4419 32 of of IN 39227 4419 33 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4419 34 came come VBD 39227 4419 35 , , , 39227 4419 36 with with IN 39227 4419 37 arms arm NNS 39227 4419 38 in in IN 39227 4419 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4419 40 hands hand NNS 39227 4419 41 , , , 39227 4419 42 to to TO 39227 4419 43 escort escort VB 39227 4419 44 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4419 45 . . . 39227 4420 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4420 2 told tell VBD 39227 4420 3 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4420 4 , , , 39227 4420 5 too too RB 39227 4420 6 , , , 39227 4420 7 that that IN 39227 4420 8 from from IN 39227 4420 9 Montlhéri Montlhéri NNP 39227 4420 10 to to IN 39227 4420 11 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4420 12 the the DT 39227 4420 13 road road NN 39227 4420 14 was be VBD 39227 4420 15 filled fill VBN 39227 4420 16 with with IN 39227 4420 17 people people NNS 39227 4420 18 , , , 39227 4420 19 some some DT 39227 4420 20 with with IN 39227 4420 21 and and CC 39227 4420 22 some some DT 39227 4420 23 without without IN 39227 4420 24 weapons weapon NNS 39227 4420 25 , , , 39227 4420 26 and and CC 39227 4420 27 that that IN 39227 4420 28 all all DT 39227 4420 29 cried cry VBD 39227 4420 30 unto unto IN 39227 4420 31 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4420 32 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4420 33 to to TO 39227 4420 34 give give VB 39227 4420 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4420 36 a a DT 39227 4420 37 long long JJ 39227 4420 38 and and CC 39227 4420 39 happy happy JJ 39227 4420 40 life life NN 39227 4420 41 , , , 39227 4420 42 and and CC 39227 4420 43 to to TO 39227 4420 44 defend defend VB 39227 4420 45 and and CC 39227 4420 46 preserve preserve VB 39227 4420 47 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4420 48 from from IN 39227 4420 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4420 50 enemies enemy NNS 39227 4420 51 .... .... NFP 39227 4420 52 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4420 53 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4420 54 : : : 39227 4420 55 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4420 56 takes take VBZ 39227 4420 57 the the DT 39227 4420 58 cross cross NN 39227 4420 59 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4420 60 After after IN 39227 4420 61 these these DT 39227 4420 62 things thing NNS 39227 4420 63 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4420 64 chanced chance VBD 39227 4420 65 , , , 39227 4420 66 as as IN 39227 4420 67 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4420 68 pleased please VBD 39227 4420 69 God God NNP 39227 4420 70 , , , 39227 4420 71 that that DT 39227 4420 72 great great JJ 39227 4420 73 illness illness NN 39227 4420 74 fell fall VBD 39227 4420 75 upon upon IN 39227 4420 76 the the DT 39227 4420 77 king king NN 39227 4420 78 at at IN 39227 4420 79 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4420 80 , , , 39227 4420 81 by by IN 39227 4420 82 which which WDT 39227 4420 83 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4420 84 was be VBD 39227 4420 85 brought bring VBN 39227 4420 86 to to IN 39227 4420 87 such such JJ 39227 4420 88 extremity extremity NN 39227 4420 89 that that IN 39227 4420 90 one one CD 39227 4420 91 of of IN 39227 4420 92 the the DT 39227 4420 93 women woman NNS 39227 4420 94 who who WP 39227 4420 95 watched watch VBD 39227 4420 96 by by IN 39227 4420 97 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4420 98 side side NN 39227 4420 99 wanted want VBD 39227 4420 100 to to TO 39227 4420 101 draw draw VB 39227 4420 102 the the DT 39227 4420 103 sheet sheet NN 39227 4420 104 over over IN 39227 4420 105 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4420 106 face face NN 39227 4420 107 , , , 39227 4420 108 saying say VBG 39227 4420 109 that that IN 39227 4420 110 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4420 111 was be VBD 39227 4420 112 dead dead JJ 39227 4420 113 ; ; : 39227 4420 114 but but CC 39227 4420 115 another another DT 39227 4420 116 woman woman NN 39227 4420 117 , , , 39227 4420 118 who who WP 39227 4420 119 was be VBD 39227 4420 120 on on IN 39227 4420 121 the the DT 39227 4420 122 other other JJ 39227 4420 123 side side NN 39227 4420 124 of of IN 39227 4420 125 the the DT 39227 4420 126 bed bed NN 39227 4420 127 , , , 39227 4420 128 would would MD 39227 4420 129 not not RB 39227 4420 130 suffer suffer VB 39227 4420 131 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4420 132 , , , 39227 4420 133 for for IN 39227 4420 134 the the DT 39227 4420 135 soul soul NN 39227 4420 136 , , , 39227 4420 137 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4420 138 said say VBD 39227 4420 139 , , , 39227 4420 140 had have VBD 39227 4420 141 not not RB 39227 4420 142 yet yet RB 39227 4420 143 left leave VBN 39227 4420 144 the the DT 39227 4420 145 body body NN 39227 4420 146 . . . 39227 4421 1 While while IN 39227 4421 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4421 3 was be VBD 39227 4421 4 listening listen VBG 39227 4421 5 to to IN 39227 4421 6 the the DT 39227 4421 7 dispute dispute NN 39227 4421 8 between between IN 39227 4421 9 these these DT 39227 4421 10 two two CD 39227 4421 11 , , , 39227 4421 12 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4421 13 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4421 14 wrought work VBD 39227 4421 15 upon upon IN 39227 4421 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4421 17 and and CC 39227 4421 18 quickly quickly RB 39227 4421 19 sent send VBD 39227 4421 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4421 21 health health NN 39227 4421 22 ; ; : 39227 4421 23 for for IN 39227 4421 24 before before RB 39227 4421 25 that that IN 39227 4421 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4421 27 was be VBD 39227 4421 28 dumb dumb JJ 39227 4421 29 , , , 39227 4421 30 and and CC 39227 4421 31 could could MD 39227 4421 32 not not RB 39227 4421 33 speak speak VB 39227 4421 34 . . . 39227 4422 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4422 2 demanded demand VBD 39227 4422 3 that that IN 39227 4422 4 the the DT 39227 4422 5 cross cross NN 39227 4422 6 should should MD 39227 4422 7 be be VB 39227 4422 8 given give VBN 39227 4422 9 to to IN 39227 4422 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4422 11 , , , 39227 4422 12 and and CC 39227 4422 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4422 14 was be VBD 39227 4422 15 done do VBN 39227 4422 16 . . . 39227 4423 1 When when WRB 39227 4423 2 the the DT 39227 4423 3 queen queen NN 39227 4423 4 , , , 39227 4423 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4423 6 mother mother NN 39227 4423 7 , , , 39227 4423 8 heard hear VBD 39227 4423 9 that that IN 39227 4423 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4423 11 had have VBD 39227 4423 12 recovered recover VBN 39227 4423 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4423 14 speech speech NN 39227 4423 15 , , , 39227 4423 16 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4423 17 exhibited exhibit VBD 39227 4423 18 as as RB 39227 4423 19 much much JJ 39227 4423 20 joy joy NN 39227 4423 21 as as IN 39227 4423 22 could could MD 39227 4423 23 be be VB 39227 4423 24 ; ; : 39227 4423 25 but but CC 39227 4423 26 when when WRB 39227 4423 27 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4423 28 was be VBD 39227 4423 29 told tell VBN 39227 4423 30 by by IN 39227 4423 31 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4423 32 that that IN 39227 4423 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4423 34 had have VBD 39227 4423 35 taken take VBN 39227 4423 36 the the DT 39227 4423 37 cross cross NN 39227 4423 38 , , , 39227 4423 39 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4423 40 displayed display VBD 39227 4423 41 as as RB 39227 4423 42 much much JJ 39227 4423 43 grief grief NN 39227 4423 44 as as IN 39227 4423 45 if if IN 39227 4423 46 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4423 47 had have VBD 39227 4423 48 seen see VBN 39227 4423 49 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4423 50 dead dead JJ 39227 4423 51 . . . 39227 4424 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4424 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4424 3 : : : 39227 4424 4 Prominent Prominent NNP 39227 4424 5 Frenchmen frenchman NNS 39227 4424 6 who who WP 39227 4424 7 followed follow VBD 39227 4424 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4424 9 example example NN 39227 4424 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4424 11 After after IN 39227 4424 12 the the DT 39227 4424 13 king king NN 39227 4424 14 put put VBD 39227 4424 15 on on IN 39227 4424 16 the the DT 39227 4424 17 cross cross NN 39227 4424 18 , , , 39227 4424 19 Robert Robert NNP 39227 4424 20 , , , 39227 4424 21 count count NN 39227 4424 22 of of IN 39227 4424 23 Artois Artois NNP 39227 4424 24 , , , 39227 4424 25 Alphonse Alphonse NNP 39227 4424 26 , , , 39227 4424 27 count count NN 39227 4424 28 of of IN 39227 4424 29 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 4424 30 , , , 39227 4424 31 Charles Charles NNP 39227 4424 32 , , , 39227 4424 33 count count NN 39227 4424 34 of of IN 39227 4424 35 Anjou Anjou NNP 39227 4424 36 , , , 39227 4424 37 who who WP 39227 4424 38 was be VBD 39227 4424 39 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 4424 40 king king NN 39227 4424 41 of of IN 39227 4424 42 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 4424 43 -- -- : 39227 4424 44 all all DT 39227 4424 45 three three CD 39227 4424 46 brothers brother NNS 39227 4424 47 of of IN 39227 4424 48 the the DT 39227 4424 49 king king NN 39227 4424 50 -- -- : 39227 4424 51 also also RB 39227 4424 52 took take VBD 39227 4424 53 the the DT 39227 4424 54 cross cross NN 39227 4424 55 ; ; : 39227 4424 56 as as RB 39227 4424 57 likewise likewise RB 39227 4424 58 did do VBD 39227 4424 59 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 4424 60 , , , 39227 4424 61 duke duke NN 39227 4424 62 of of IN 39227 4424 63 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 4424 64 , , , 39227 4424 65 William William NNP 39227 4424 66 , , , 39227 4424 67 count count NN 39227 4424 68 of of IN 39227 4424 69 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 4424 70 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4424 71 brother brother NN 39227 4424 72 to to IN 39227 4424 73 Count Count NNP 39227 4424 74 Guy Guy NNP 39227 4424 75 of of IN 39227 4424 76 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 4424 77 , , , 39227 4424 78 the the DT 39227 4424 79 last last JJ 39227 4424 80 who who WP 39227 4424 81 died die VBD 39227 4424 82 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4424 83 , , , 39227 4424 84 the the DT 39227 4424 85 good good JJ 39227 4424 86 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 4424 87 , , , 39227 4424 88 count count NN 39227 4424 89 of of IN 39227 4424 90 Saint Saint NNP 39227 4424 91 Pol Pol NNP 39227 4424 92 , , , 39227 4424 93 and and CC 39227 4424 94 Monseigneur Monseigneur NNP 39227 4424 95 Walter Walter NNP 39227 4424 96 , , , 39227 4424 97 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4424 98 nephew nephew NN 39227 4424 99 , , , 39227 4424 100 who who WP 39227 4424 101 bore bear VBD 39227 4424 102 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4424 103 right right RB 39227 4424 104 manfully manfully RB 39227 4424 105 beyond beyond IN 39227 4424 106 seas sea NNS 39227 4424 107 , , , 39227 4424 108 and and CC 39227 4424 109 would would MD 39227 4424 110 have have VB 39227 4424 111 been be VBN 39227 4424 112 of of IN 39227 4424 113 great great JJ 39227 4424 114 worth worth NN 39227 4424 115 had have VBD 39227 4424 116 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4424 117 lived live VBD 39227 4424 118 . . . 39227 4425 1 There there EX 39227 4425 2 was be VBD 39227 4425 3 also also RB 39227 4425 4 the the DT 39227 4425 5 count count NN 39227 4425 6 of of IN 39227 4425 7 La La NNP 39227 4425 8 Marche Marche NNP 39227 4425 9 , , , 39227 4425 10 and and CC 39227 4425 11 Monseigneur Monseigneur NNP 39227 4425 12 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 4425 13 le le VBP 39227 4425 14 Brun Brun NNP 39227 4425 15 , , , 39227 4425 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4425 17 son son NN 39227 4425 18 ; ; : 39227 4425 19 the the DT 39227 4425 20 count count NN 39227 4425 21 of of IN 39227 4425 22 Sarrebourg Sarrebourg NNP 39227 4425 23 , , , 39227 4425 24 and and CC 39227 4425 25 Monseigneur Monseigneur NNP 39227 4425 26 d'Apremont d'Apremont NNP 39227 4425 27 , , , 39227 4425 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4425 29 brother brother NN 39227 4425 30 , , , 39227 4425 31 in in IN 39227 4425 32 whose whose WP$ 39227 4425 33 company company NN 39227 4425 34 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4425 35 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 4425 36 , , , 39227 4425 37 John John NNP 39227 4425 38 , , , 39227 4425 39 Seigneur Seigneur NNP 39227 4425 40 de de FW 39227 4425 41 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4425 42 , , , 39227 4425 43 crossed cross VBD 39227 4425 44 the the DT 39227 4425 45 sea sea NN 39227 4425 46 in in IN 39227 4425 47 a a DT 39227 4425 48 ship ship NN 39227 4425 49 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4425 50 chartered charter VBD 39227 4425 51 , , , 39227 4425 52 because because IN 39227 4425 53 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4425 54 were be VBD 39227 4425 55 cousins cousin NNS 39227 4425 56 ; ; : 39227 4425 57 and and CC 39227 4425 58 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4425 59 crossed cross VBD 39227 4425 60 over over RP 39227 4425 61 in in IN 39227 4425 62 all all DT 39227 4425 63 twenty twenty CD 39227 4425 64 knights knight NNS 39227 4425 65 , , , 39227 4425 66 nine nine CD 39227 4425 67 of of IN 39227 4425 68 whom whom WP 39227 4425 69 followed follow VBD 39227 4425 70 the the DT 39227 4425 71 count count NN 39227 4425 72 of of IN 39227 4425 73 Sarrebourg Sarrebourg NNP 39227 4425 74 , , , 39227 4425 75 and and CC 39227 4425 76 nine nine CD 39227 4425 77 were be VBD 39227 4425 78 with with IN 39227 4425 79 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4425 80 .... .... . 39227 4426 1 The the DT 39227 4426 2 king king NN 39227 4426 3 summoned summon VBD 39227 4426 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4426 5 barons baron NNS 39227 4426 6 to to IN 39227 4426 7 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4426 8 , , , 39227 4426 9 and and CC 39227 4426 10 made make VBD 39227 4426 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4426 12 swear swear VB 39227 4426 13 to to TO 39227 4426 14 keep keep VB 39227 4426 15 faith faith NN 39227 4426 16 and and CC 39227 4426 17 loyalty loyalty NN 39227 4426 18 towards towards IN 39227 4426 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4426 20 children child NNS 39227 4426 21 if if IN 39227 4426 22 anything anything NN 39227 4426 23 happened happen VBD 39227 4426 24 to to IN 39227 4426 25 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4426 26 on on IN 39227 4426 27 the the DT 39227 4426 28 voyage voyage NN 39227 4426 29 . . . 39227 4427 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4427 2 asked ask VBD 39227 4427 3 the the DT 39227 4427 4 same same JJ 39227 4427 5 of of IN 39227 4427 6 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4427 7 , , , 39227 4427 8 but but CC 39227 4427 9 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4427 10 refused refuse VBD 39227 4427 11 to to TO 39227 4427 12 take take VB 39227 4427 13 any any DT 39227 4427 14 oath oath NN 39227 4427 15 , , , 39227 4427 16 because because IN 39227 4427 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4427 18 was be VBD 39227 4427 19 not not RB 39227 4427 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4427 21 vassal vassal NN 39227 4427 22 .... .... . 39227 4427 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4427 24 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4427 25 : : : 39227 4427 26 Embarking embark VBG 39227 4427 27 on on IN 39227 4427 28 the the DT 39227 4427 29 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 39227 4427 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4427 31 In in IN 39227 4427 32 the the DT 39227 4427 33 month month NN 39227 4427 34 of of IN 39227 4427 35 August August NNP 39227 4427 36 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4427 37 went go VBD 39227 4427 38 on on IN 39227 4427 39 board board NN 39227 4427 40 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4427 41 ships ship NNS 39227 4427 42 at at IN 39227 4427 43 the the DT 39227 4427 44 Rock Rock NNP 39227 4427 45 of of IN 39227 4427 46 Marseilles Marseilles NNPS 39227 4427 47 . . . 39227 4428 1 The the DT 39227 4428 2 day day NN 39227 4428 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4428 4 embarked embark VBD 39227 4428 5 the the DT 39227 4428 6 door door NN 39227 4428 7 of of IN 39227 4428 8 the the DT 39227 4428 9 vessel vessel NN 39227 4428 10 was be VBD 39227 4428 11 opened open VBN 39227 4428 12 , , , 39227 4428 13 and and CC 39227 4428 14 the the DT 39227 4428 15 horses horse NNS 39227 4428 16 that that WDT 39227 4428 17 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4428 18 were be VBD 39227 4428 19 to to TO 39227 4428 20 take take VB 39227 4428 21 with with IN 39227 4428 22 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4428 23 were be VBD 39227 4428 24 led lead VBN 39227 4428 25 inside inside RB 39227 4428 26 . . . 39227 4429 1 Then then RB 39227 4429 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4429 3 fastened fasten VBD 39227 4429 4 the the DT 39227 4429 5 door door NN 39227 4429 6 and and CC 39227 4429 7 closed close VBD 39227 4429 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4429 9 up up RP 39227 4429 10 tightly tightly RB 39227 4429 11 , , , 39227 4429 12 as as IN 39227 4429 13 when when WRB 39227 4429 14 one one PRP 39227 4429 15 sinks sink VBZ 39227 4429 16 a a DT 39227 4429 17 cask cask NN 39227 4429 18 , , , 39227 4429 19 because because IN 39227 4429 20 when when WRB 39227 4429 21 the the DT 39227 4429 22 ship ship NN 39227 4429 23 is be VBZ 39227 4429 24 at at IN 39227 4429 25 sea sea NN 39227 4429 26 the the DT 39227 4429 27 whole whole NN 39227 4429 28 of of IN 39227 4429 29 the the DT 39227 4429 30 door door NN 39227 4429 31 is be VBZ 39227 4429 32 under under IN 39227 4429 33 water water NN 39227 4429 34 . . . 39227 4430 1 When when WRB 39227 4430 2 the the DT 39227 4430 3 horses horse NNS 39227 4430 4 were be VBD 39227 4430 5 in in RB 39227 4430 6 , , , 39227 4430 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4430 8 sailing sailing NN 39227 4430 9 - - HYPH 39227 4430 10 master master NN 39227 4430 11 called call VBD 39227 4430 12 out out RP 39227 4430 13 to to IN 39227 4430 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4430 15 mariners mariner NNS 39227 4430 16 who who WP 39227 4430 17 were be VBD 39227 4430 18 at at IN 39227 4430 19 the the DT 39227 4430 20 prow prow NN 39227 4430 21 : : : 39227 4430 22 " " `` 39227 4430 23 Are be VBP 39227 4430 24 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4430 25 all all RB 39227 4430 26 ready ready JJ 39227 4430 27 ? ? . 39227 4430 28 " " '' 39227 4431 1 And and CC 39227 4431 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4431 3 replied reply VBD 39227 4431 4 : : : 39227 4431 5 " " `` 39227 4431 6 Sir Sir NNP 39227 4431 7 , , , 39227 4431 8 let let VBD 39227 4431 9 the the DT 39227 4431 10 clerks clerk NNS 39227 4431 11 and and CC 39227 4431 12 priests priest NNS 39227 4431 13 come come VBP 39227 4431 14 forward forward RB 39227 4431 15 . . . 39227 4431 16 " " '' 39227 4432 1 As as RB 39227 4432 2 soon soon RB 39227 4432 3 as as IN 39227 4432 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4432 5 had have VBD 39227 4432 6 come come VBN 39227 4432 7 nigh nigh NN 39227 4432 8 , , , 39227 4432 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4432 10 shouted shout VBD 39227 4432 11 to to IN 39227 4432 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4432 13 ; ; : 39227 4432 14 " " `` 39227 4432 15 Chant chant JJ 39227 4432 16 , , , 39227 4432 17 in in IN 39227 4432 18 God God NNP 39227 4432 19 's 's POS 39227 4432 20 name name NN 39227 4432 21 ! ! . 39227 4432 22 " " '' 39227 4433 1 And and CC 39227 4433 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4433 3 with with IN 39227 4433 4 one one CD 39227 4433 5 voice voice NN 39227 4433 6 chanted chant VBD 39227 4433 7 , , , 39227 4433 8 " " '' 39227 4433 9 _ _ NNP 39227 4433 10 Veni Veni NNP 39227 4433 11 , , , 39227 4433 12 Creator Creator NNP 39227 4433 13 Spiritus Spiritus NNP 39227 4433 14 . . . 39227 4433 15 _ _ NNP 39227 4433 16 " " `` 39227 4433 17 Then then RB 39227 4433 18 the the DT 39227 4433 19 master master NN 39227 4433 20 called call VBD 39227 4433 21 out out RP 39227 4433 22 to to IN 39227 4433 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4433 24 men man NNS 39227 4433 25 : : : 39227 4433 26 " " `` 39227 4433 27 Set Set VBN 39227 4433 28 sail sail NN 39227 4433 29 , , , 39227 4433 30 in in IN 39227 4433 31 God God NNP 39227 4433 32 's 's POS 39227 4433 33 name name NN 39227 4433 34 ! ! . 39227 4433 35 " " '' 39227 4434 1 And and CC 39227 4434 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4434 3 did do VBD 39227 4434 4 so so RB 39227 4434 5 . . . 39227 4435 1 And and CC 39227 4435 2 in in IN 39227 4435 3 a a DT 39227 4435 4 little little JJ 39227 4435 5 time time NN 39227 4435 6 the the DT 39227 4435 7 wind wind NN 39227 4435 8 struck strike VBD 39227 4435 9 the the DT 39227 4435 10 sails sail NNS 39227 4435 11 and and CC 39227 4435 12 carried carry VBD 39227 4435 13 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4435 14 out out IN 39227 4435 15 of of IN 39227 4435 16 sight sight NN 39227 4435 17 of of IN 39227 4435 18 land land NN 39227 4435 19 , , , 39227 4435 20 so so IN 39227 4435 21 that that IN 39227 4435 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4435 23 saw see VBD 39227 4435 24 nothing nothing NN 39227 4435 25 but but IN 39227 4435 26 sea sea NN 39227 4435 27 and and CC 39227 4435 28 sky sky NN 39227 4435 29 ; ; , 39227 4435 30 and and CC 39227 4435 31 every every DT 39227 4435 32 day day NN 39227 4435 33 the the DT 39227 4435 34 wind wind NN 39227 4435 35 bore bear VBD 39227 4435 36 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4435 37 farther far RBR 39227 4435 38 away away RB 39227 4435 39 from from IN 39227 4435 40 the the DT 39227 4435 41 land land NN 39227 4435 42 where where WRB 39227 4435 43 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4435 44 were be VBD 39227 4435 45 born bear VBN 39227 4435 46 . . . 39227 4436 1 And and CC 39227 4436 2 thereby thereby RB 39227 4436 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4436 4 show show VBP 39227 4436 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4436 6 how how WRB 39227 4436 7 foolhardy foolhardy JJ 39227 4436 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4436 9 must must MD 39227 4436 10 be be VB 39227 4436 11 who who WP 39227 4436 12 would would MD 39227 4436 13 venture venture VB 39227 4436 14 to to TO 39227 4436 15 put put VB 39227 4436 16 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4436 17 in in IN 39227 4436 18 such such JJ 39227 4436 19 peril peril NN 39227 4436 20 with with IN 39227 4436 21 other other JJ 39227 4436 22 people people NNS 39227 4436 23 's 's POS 39227 4436 24 property property NN 39227 4436 25 in in IN 39227 4436 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4436 27 possession possession NN 39227 4436 28 , , , 39227 4436 29 or or CC 39227 4436 30 while while IN 39227 4436 31 in in IN 39227 4436 32 deadly deadly JJ 39227 4436 33 sin sin NN 39227 4436 34 ; ; : 39227 4436 35 for for IN 39227 4436 36 when when WRB 39227 4436 37 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4436 38 fall fall VBP 39227 4436 39 asleep asleep JJ 39227 4436 40 at at IN 39227 4436 41 night night NN 39227 4436 42 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4436 43 know know VBP 39227 4436 44 not not RB 39227 4436 45 but but CC 39227 4436 46 that that IN 39227 4436 47 ere ere PDT 39227 4436 48 the the DT 39227 4436 49 morning morning NN 39227 4436 50 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4436 51 may may MD 39227 4436 52 be be VB 39227 4436 53 at at IN 39227 4436 54 the the DT 39227 4436 55 bottom bottom NN 39227 4436 56 of of IN 39227 4436 57 the the DT 39227 4436 58 sea sea NN 39227 4436 59 . . . 39227 4437 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4437 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4437 3 : : : 39227 4437 4 Preparations preparation NNS 39227 4437 5 made make VBN 39227 4437 6 in in IN 39227 4437 7 Cyprus Cyprus NNP 39227 4437 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4437 9 When when WRB 39227 4437 10 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4437 11 reached reach VBD 39227 4437 12 Cyprus Cyprus NNP 39227 4437 13 , , , 39227 4437 14 the the DT 39227 4437 15 king king NN 39227 4437 16 was be VBD 39227 4437 17 already already RB 39227 4437 18 there there RB 39227 4437 19 , , , 39227 4437 20 and and CC 39227 4437 21 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4437 22 found find VBD 39227 4437 23 an an DT 39227 4437 24 immense immense JJ 39227 4437 25 supply supply NN 39227 4437 26 of of IN 39227 4437 27 stores store NNS 39227 4437 28 for for IN 39227 4437 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4437 30 , , , 39227 4437 31 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 4437 32 , , , 39227 4437 33 wine wine NN 39227 4437 34 - - HYPH 39227 4437 35 stores store NNS 39227 4437 36 and and CC 39227 4437 37 granaries granary NNS 39227 4437 38 . . . 39227 4438 1 The the DT 39227 4438 2 king king NN 39227 4438 3 's 's POS 39227 4438 4 wine wine NN 39227 4438 5 - - HYPH 39227 4438 6 stores store NNS 39227 4438 7 consisted consist VBD 39227 4438 8 of of IN 39227 4438 9 great great JJ 39227 4438 10 piles pile NNS 39227 4438 11 of of IN 39227 4438 12 casks cask NNS 39227 4438 13 of of IN 39227 4438 14 wine wine NN 39227 4438 15 , , , 39227 4438 16 which which WDT 39227 4438 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4438 18 people people NNS 39227 4438 19 had have VBD 39227 4438 20 purchased purchase VBN 39227 4438 21 two two CD 39227 4438 22 years year NNS 39227 4438 23 before before IN 39227 4438 24 the the DT 39227 4438 25 king king NN 39227 4438 26 's 's POS 39227 4438 27 arrival arrival NN 39227 4438 28 and and CC 39227 4438 29 placed place VBD 39227 4438 30 in in IN 39227 4438 31 an an DT 39227 4438 32 open open JJ 39227 4438 33 field field NN 39227 4438 34 near near IN 39227 4438 35 the the DT 39227 4438 36 seashore seashore NN 39227 4438 37 . . . 39227 4439 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4439 2 had have VBD 39227 4439 3 piled pile VBN 39227 4439 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4439 5 one one NN 39227 4439 6 upon upon IN 39227 4439 7 the the DT 39227 4439 8 other other JJ 39227 4439 9 , , , 39227 4439 10 so so IN 39227 4439 11 that that IN 39227 4439 12 when when WRB 39227 4439 13 seen see VBN 39227 4439 14 from from IN 39227 4439 15 the the DT 39227 4439 16 front front NN 39227 4439 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4439 18 looked look VBD 39227 4439 19 like like IN 39227 4439 20 a a DT 39227 4439 21 farmhouse farmhouse NN 39227 4439 22 . . . 39227 4440 1 The the DT 39227 4440 2 wheat wheat NN 39227 4440 3 and and CC 39227 4440 4 barley barley NN 39227 4440 5 had have VBD 39227 4440 6 been be VBN 39227 4440 7 heaped heap VBN 39227 4440 8 up up RP 39227 4440 9 in in IN 39227 4440 10 the the DT 39227 4440 11 middle middle NN 39227 4440 12 of of IN 39227 4440 13 the the DT 39227 4440 14 field field NN 39227 4440 15 , , , 39227 4440 16 and and CC 39227 4440 17 at at IN 39227 4440 18 first first JJ 39227 4440 19 sight sight NN 39227 4440 20 looked look VBD 39227 4440 21 like like IN 39227 4440 22 hills hill NNS 39227 4440 23 ; ; : 39227 4440 24 for for IN 39227 4440 25 the the DT 39227 4440 26 rain rain NN 39227 4440 27 , , , 39227 4440 28 which which WDT 39227 4440 29 had have VBD 39227 4440 30 long long RB 39227 4440 31 beaten beat VBN 39227 4440 32 upon upon IN 39227 4440 33 the the DT 39227 4440 34 corn corn NN 39227 4440 35 , , , 39227 4440 36 had have VBD 39227 4440 37 caused cause VBN 39227 4440 38 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4440 39 to to TO 39227 4440 40 sprout sprout VB 39227 4440 41 , , , 39227 4440 42 so so IN 39227 4440 43 that that IN 39227 4440 44 nothing nothing NN 39227 4440 45 was be VBD 39227 4440 46 seen see VBN 39227 4440 47 but but CC 39227 4440 48 green green JJ 39227 4440 49 herbage herbage NN 39227 4440 50 . . . 39227 4441 1 But but CC 39227 4441 2 when when WRB 39227 4441 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4441 4 was be VBD 39227 4441 5 desired desire VBN 39227 4441 6 to to TO 39227 4441 7 transport transport VB 39227 4441 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4441 9 to to IN 39227 4441 10 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 4441 11 , , , 39227 4441 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4441 13 broke break VBD 39227 4441 14 off off RP 39227 4441 15 the the DT 39227 4441 16 outer outer JJ 39227 4441 17 coating coating NN 39227 4441 18 with with IN 39227 4441 19 the the DT 39227 4441 20 green green JJ 39227 4441 21 herbage herbage NN 39227 4441 22 , , , 39227 4441 23 and and CC 39227 4441 24 the the DT 39227 4441 25 wheat wheat NN 39227 4441 26 and and CC 39227 4441 27 barley barley NN 39227 4441 28 within within IN 39227 4441 29 were be VBD 39227 4441 30 found find VBN 39227 4441 31 as as RB 39227 4441 32 fresh fresh JJ 39227 4441 33 as as IN 39227 4441 34 if if IN 39227 4441 35 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4441 36 had have VBD 39227 4441 37 only only RB 39227 4441 38 just just RB 39227 4441 39 been be VBN 39227 4441 40 threshed thresh VBN 39227 4441 41 out out RP 39227 4441 42 . . . 39227 4442 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4442 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4442 3 : : : 39227 4442 4 An an DT 39227 4442 5 embassy embassy NN 39227 4442 6 from from IN 39227 4442 7 the the DT 39227 4442 8 Khan Khan NNP 39227 4442 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4442 10 The the DT 39227 4442 11 king king NN 39227 4442 12 , , , 39227 4442 13 as as IN 39227 4442 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4442 15 have have VBP 39227 4442 16 heard hear VBN 39227 4442 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4442 18 say say VB 39227 4442 19 , , , 39227 4442 20 would would MD 39227 4442 21 gladly gladly RB 39227 4442 22 have have VB 39227 4442 23 pushed push VBN 39227 4442 24 on on IN 39227 4442 25 to to IN 39227 4442 26 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 4442 27 without without IN 39227 4442 28 stopping stop VBG 39227 4442 29 , , , 39227 4442 30 had have VBD 39227 4442 31 not not RB 39227 4442 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4442 33 barons baron NNS 39227 4442 34 advised advise VBD 39227 4442 35 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4442 36 to to TO 39227 4442 37 wait wait VB 39227 4442 38 for for IN 39227 4442 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4442 40 army army NN 39227 4442 41 , , , 39227 4442 42 which which WDT 39227 4442 43 had have VBD 39227 4442 44 not not RB 39227 4442 45 all all DT 39227 4442 46 arrived arrive VBN 39227 4442 47 . . . 39227 4443 1 While while IN 39227 4443 2 the the DT 39227 4443 3 king king NN 39227 4443 4 was be VBD 39227 4443 5 sojourning sojourn VBG 39227 4443 6 in in IN 39227 4443 7 Cyprus Cyprus NNP 39227 4443 8 , , , 39227 4443 9 the the DT 39227 4443 10 great great JJ 39227 4443 11 Khan Khan NNP 39227 4443 12 of of IN 39227 4443 13 Tartary[451 Tartary[451 NNP 39227 4443 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4443 15 sent send VBN 39227 4443 16 envoys envoy NNS 39227 4443 17 to to IN 39227 4443 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4443 19 , , , 39227 4443 20 the the DT 39227 4443 21 bearers bearer NNS 39227 4443 22 of of IN 39227 4443 23 very very RB 39227 4443 24 courteous courteous JJ 39227 4443 25 messages message NNS 39227 4443 26 . . . 39227 4444 1 Among among IN 39227 4444 2 other other JJ 39227 4444 3 things thing NNS 39227 4444 4 , , , 39227 4444 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4444 6 told tell VBD 39227 4444 7 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4444 8 that that IN 39227 4444 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4444 10 was be VBD 39227 4444 11 ready ready JJ 39227 4444 12 to to TO 39227 4444 13 aid aid VB 39227 4444 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4444 15 in in IN 39227 4444 16 conquering conquer VBG 39227 4444 17 the the DT 39227 4444 18 Holy Holy NNP 39227 4444 19 Land Land NNP 39227 4444 20 and and CC 39227 4444 21 in in IN 39227 4444 22 delivering deliver VBG 39227 4444 23 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 4444 24 out out IN 39227 4444 25 of of IN 39227 4444 26 the the DT 39227 4444 27 hands hand NNS 39227 4444 28 of of IN 39227 4444 29 the the DT 39227 4444 30 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4444 31 . . . 39227 4445 1 The the DT 39227 4445 2 king king NN 39227 4445 3 received receive VBD 39227 4445 4 the the DT 39227 4445 5 messengers messenger NNS 39227 4445 6 very very RB 39227 4445 7 graciously graciously RB 39227 4445 8 , , , 39227 4445 9 and and CC 39227 4445 10 sent send VBD 39227 4445 11 some some DT 39227 4445 12 to to IN 39227 4445 13 the the DT 39227 4445 14 Khan Khan NNP 39227 4445 15 , , , 39227 4445 16 who who WP 39227 4445 17 were be VBD 39227 4445 18 two two CD 39227 4445 19 years year NNS 39227 4445 20 absent absent JJ 39227 4445 21 before before IN 39227 4445 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4445 23 could could MD 39227 4445 24 return return VB 39227 4445 25 . . . 39227 4446 1 And and CC 39227 4446 2 with with IN 39227 4446 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4446 4 messengers messenger NNS 39227 4446 5 the the DT 39227 4446 6 king king NN 39227 4446 7 sent send VBD 39227 4446 8 to to IN 39227 4446 9 the the DT 39227 4446 10 Khan Khan NNP 39227 4446 11 a a DT 39227 4446 12 tent tent NN 39227 4446 13 fashioned fashion VBN 39227 4446 14 like like IN 39227 4446 15 a a DT 39227 4446 16 chapel chapel NN 39227 4446 17 , , , 39227 4446 18 which which WDT 39227 4446 19 cost cost VBD 39227 4446 20 a a DT 39227 4446 21 large large JJ 39227 4446 22 sum sum NN 39227 4446 23 of of IN 39227 4446 24 money money NN 39227 4446 25 , , , 39227 4446 26 for for IN 39227 4446 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4446 28 was be VBD 39227 4446 29 made make VBN 39227 4446 30 of of IN 39227 4446 31 fine fine JJ 39227 4446 32 rich rich JJ 39227 4446 33 scarlet scarlet JJ 39227 4446 34 cloth cloth NN 39227 4446 35 . . . 39227 4447 1 And and CC 39227 4447 2 the the DT 39227 4447 3 king king NN 39227 4447 4 , , , 39227 4447 5 in in IN 39227 4447 6 the the DT 39227 4447 7 hope hope NN 39227 4447 8 of of IN 39227 4447 9 drawing draw VBG 39227 4447 10 the the DT 39227 4447 11 Khan Khan NNP 39227 4447 12 's 's POS 39227 4447 13 people people NNS 39227 4447 14 to to IN 39227 4447 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4447 16 faith faith NN 39227 4447 17 , , , 39227 4447 18 caused cause VBN 39227 4447 19 to to TO 39227 4447 20 be be VB 39227 4447 21 embroidered embroider VBN 39227 4447 22 inside inside IN 39227 4447 23 the the DT 39227 4447 24 chapel chapel NN 39227 4447 25 , , , 39227 4447 26 pictures picture NNS 39227 4447 27 representing represent VBG 39227 4447 28 the the DT 39227 4447 29 Annunciation Annunciation NNP 39227 4447 30 of of IN 39227 4447 31 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4447 32 Lady Lady NNP 39227 4447 33 , , , 39227 4447 34 and and CC 39227 4447 35 other other JJ 39227 4447 36 articles article NNS 39227 4447 37 of of IN 39227 4447 38 faith faith NN 39227 4447 39 . . . 39227 4448 1 And and CC 39227 4448 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4448 3 sent send VBD 39227 4448 4 these these DT 39227 4448 5 things thing NNS 39227 4448 6 to to IN 39227 4448 7 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4448 8 by by IN 39227 4448 9 the the DT 39227 4448 10 hands hand NNS 39227 4448 11 of of IN 39227 4448 12 two two CD 39227 4448 13 friars friar NNS 39227 4448 14 , , , 39227 4448 15 who who WP 39227 4448 16 spoke speak VBD 39227 4448 17 the the DT 39227 4448 18 Saracen Saracen NNP 39227 4448 19 language language NN 39227 4448 20 , , , 39227 4448 21 to to TO 39227 4448 22 teach teach VB 39227 4448 23 and and CC 39227 4448 24 point point VB 39227 4448 25 out out RP 39227 4448 26 to to IN 39227 4448 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4448 28 what what WP 39227 4448 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4448 30 ought ought MD 39227 4448 31 to to TO 39227 4448 32 believe believe VB 39227 4448 33 .... .... . 39227 4448 34 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4448 35 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4448 36 : : : 39227 4448 37 The the DT 39227 4448 38 departure departure NN 39227 4448 39 from from IN 39227 4448 40 Cyprus Cyprus NNP 39227 4448 41 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4448 42 As as RB 39227 4448 43 soon soon RB 39227 4448 44 as as IN 39227 4448 45 March March NNP 39227 4448 46 came come VBD 39227 4448 47 round round RB 39227 4448 48 , , , 39227 4448 49 the the DT 39227 4448 50 king king NN 39227 4448 51 , , , 39227 4448 52 and and CC 39227 4448 53 , , , 39227 4448 54 by by IN 39227 4448 55 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4448 56 command command NN 39227 4448 57 , , , 39227 4448 58 the the DT 39227 4448 59 barons baron NNS 39227 4448 60 and and CC 39227 4448 61 other other JJ 39227 4448 62 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 4448 63 , , , 39227 4448 64 gave give VBD 39227 4448 65 orders order NNS 39227 4448 66 that that IN 39227 4448 67 the the DT 39227 4448 68 ships ship NNS 39227 4448 69 should should MD 39227 4448 70 be be VB 39227 4448 71 laden laden JJ 39227 4448 72 with with IN 39227 4448 73 wine wine NN 39227 4448 74 and and CC 39227 4448 75 provisions provision NNS 39227 4448 76 , , , 39227 4448 77 to to TO 39227 4448 78 be be VB 39227 4448 79 ready ready JJ 39227 4448 80 to to TO 39227 4448 81 sail sail VB 39227 4448 82 when when WRB 39227 4448 83 the the DT 39227 4448 84 king king NN 39227 4448 85 should should MD 39227 4448 86 give give VB 39227 4448 87 the the DT 39227 4448 88 signal signal NN 39227 4448 89 . . . 39227 4449 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4449 2 happened happen VBD 39227 4449 3 that that IN 39227 4449 4 when when WRB 39227 4449 5 everything everything NN 39227 4449 6 was be VBD 39227 4449 7 ready ready JJ 39227 4449 8 , , , 39227 4449 9 the the DT 39227 4449 10 king king NN 39227 4449 11 and and CC 39227 4449 12 queen queen NNP 39227 4449 13 withdrew withdraw VBD 39227 4449 14 on on IN 39227 4449 15 board board NN 39227 4449 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4449 17 ship ship NN 39227 4449 18 on on IN 39227 4449 19 the the DT 39227 4449 20 Friday Friday NNP 39227 4449 21 before before IN 39227 4449 22 Whitsunday Whitsunday NNP 39227 4449 23 , , , 39227 4449 24 and and CC 39227 4449 25 the the DT 39227 4449 26 king king NN 39227 4449 27 desired desire VBD 39227 4449 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4449 29 barons baron NNS 39227 4449 30 to to TO 39227 4449 31 follow follow VB 39227 4449 32 in in IN 39227 4449 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4449 34 wake wake NN 39227 4449 35 straight straight RB 39227 4449 36 towards towards IN 39227 4449 37 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 4449 38 . . . 39227 4450 1 On on IN 39227 4450 2 Saturday[452 Saturday[452 NNP 39227 4450 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4450 4 the the DT 39227 4450 5 king king NN 39227 4450 6 set set VBD 39227 4450 7 sail sail NN 39227 4450 8 , , , 39227 4450 9 and and CC 39227 4450 10 all all PDT 39227 4450 11 the the DT 39227 4450 12 other other JJ 39227 4450 13 vessels vessel NNS 39227 4450 14 at at IN 39227 4450 15 the the DT 39227 4450 16 same same JJ 39227 4450 17 time time NN 39227 4450 18 , , , 39227 4450 19 which which WDT 39227 4450 20 was be VBD 39227 4450 21 a a DT 39227 4450 22 fine fine JJ 39227 4450 23 sight sight NN 39227 4450 24 to to TO 39227 4450 25 behold behold VB 39227 4450 26 , , , 39227 4450 27 for for IN 39227 4450 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4450 29 seemed seem VBD 39227 4450 30 as as IN 39227 4450 31 if if IN 39227 4450 32 the the DT 39227 4450 33 whole whole JJ 39227 4450 34 sea sea NN 39227 4450 35 , , , 39227 4450 36 as as RB 39227 4450 37 far far RB 39227 4450 38 as as IN 39227 4450 39 the the DT 39227 4450 40 eye eye NN 39227 4450 41 could could MD 39227 4450 42 reach reach VB 39227 4450 43 , , , 39227 4450 44 was be VBD 39227 4450 45 covered cover VBN 39227 4450 46 with with IN 39227 4450 47 sails sail NNS 39227 4450 48 , , , 39227 4450 49 and and CC 39227 4450 50 the the DT 39227 4450 51 number number NN 39227 4450 52 of of IN 39227 4450 53 ships ship NNS 39227 4450 54 , , , 39227 4450 55 great great JJ 39227 4450 56 and and CC 39227 4450 57 small small JJ 39227 4450 58 , , , 39227 4450 59 was be VBD 39227 4450 60 reckoned reckon VBN 39227 4450 61 at at IN 39227 4450 62 1,800 1,800 CD 39227 4450 63 .... .... . 39227 4450 64 [453 [453 XX 39227 4450 65 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4450 66 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4450 67 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4450 68 : : : 39227 4450 69 Decision decision NN 39227 4450 70 to to TO 39227 4450 71 proceed proceed VB 39227 4450 72 against against IN 39227 4450 73 Cairo Cairo NNP 39227 4450 74 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4450 75 Upon upon IN 39227 4450 76 the the DT 39227 4450 77 arrival arrival NN 39227 4450 78 of of IN 39227 4450 79 the the DT 39227 4450 80 count count NN 39227 4450 81 of of IN 39227 4450 82 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 4450 83 , , , 39227 4450 84 the the DT 39227 4450 85 king king NN 39227 4450 86 summoned summon VBD 39227 4450 87 all all PDT 39227 4450 88 the the DT 39227 4450 89 barons baron NNS 39227 4450 90 of of IN 39227 4450 91 the the DT 39227 4450 92 army army NN 39227 4450 93 to to TO 39227 4450 94 decide decide VB 39227 4450 95 in in IN 39227 4450 96 what what WDT 39227 4450 97 direction direction NN 39227 4450 98 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4450 99 should should MD 39227 4450 100 march march VB 39227 4450 101 , , , 39227 4450 102 whether whether IN 39227 4450 103 towards towards IN 39227 4450 104 Alexandria Alexandria NNP 39227 4450 105 , , , 39227 4450 106 or or CC 39227 4450 107 towards towards IN 39227 4450 108 Babylon Babylon NNP 39227 4450 109 . . . 39227 4451 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4451 2 454 454 CD 39227 4451 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4451 4 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4451 5 resulted result VBD 39227 4451 6 that that IN 39227 4451 7 the the DT 39227 4451 8 good good JJ 39227 4451 9 Count Count NNP 39227 4451 10 Peter Peter NNP 39227 4451 11 of of IN 39227 4451 12 Brittany Brittany NNP 39227 4451 13 , , , 39227 4451 14 and and CC 39227 4451 15 most most JJS 39227 4451 16 of of IN 39227 4451 17 the the DT 39227 4451 18 barons baron NNS 39227 4451 19 of of IN 39227 4451 20 the the DT 39227 4451 21 army army NN 39227 4451 22 , , , 39227 4451 23 were be VBD 39227 4451 24 of of IN 39227 4451 25 the the DT 39227 4451 26 opinion opinion NN 39227 4451 27 that that IN 39227 4451 28 the the DT 39227 4451 29 king king NN 39227 4451 30 should should MD 39227 4451 31 lay lay VB 39227 4451 32 siege siege NN 39227 4451 33 to to IN 39227 4451 34 Alexandria Alexandria NNP 39227 4451 35 , , , 39227 4451 36 because because IN 39227 4451 37 that that DT 39227 4451 38 city city NN 39227 4451 39 is be VBZ 39227 4451 40 possessed possess VBN 39227 4451 41 of of IN 39227 4451 42 a a DT 39227 4451 43 good good JJ 39227 4451 44 port port NN 39227 4451 45 where where WRB 39227 4451 46 the the DT 39227 4451 47 vessels vessel NNS 39227 4451 48 could could MD 39227 4451 49 lie lie VB 39227 4451 50 that that WDT 39227 4451 51 should should MD 39227 4451 52 bring bring VB 39227 4451 53 provisions provision NNS 39227 4451 54 for for IN 39227 4451 55 the the DT 39227 4451 56 army army NN 39227 4451 57 . . . 39227 4452 1 To to IN 39227 4452 2 this this DT 39227 4452 3 the the DT 39227 4452 4 count count NN 39227 4452 5 of of IN 39227 4452 6 Artois Artois NNP 39227 4452 7 was be VBD 39227 4452 8 opposed oppose VBN 39227 4452 9 . . . 39227 4453 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4453 2 said say VBD 39227 4453 3 that that IN 39227 4453 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4453 5 could could MD 39227 4453 6 not not RB 39227 4453 7 advise advise VB 39227 4453 8 going go VBG 39227 4453 9 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 4453 10 except except IN 39227 4453 11 to to IN 39227 4453 12 Babylon Babylon NNP 39227 4453 13 , , , 39227 4453 14 because because IN 39227 4453 15 that that DT 39227 4453 16 was be VBD 39227 4453 17 the the DT 39227 4453 18 chief chief JJ 39227 4453 19 town town NN 39227 4453 20 in in IN 39227 4453 21 all all PDT 39227 4453 22 the the DT 39227 4453 23 realm realm NN 39227 4453 24 of of IN 39227 4453 25 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 4453 26 ; ; : 39227 4453 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4453 28 added add VBD 39227 4453 29 , , , 39227 4453 30 that that IN 39227 4453 31 whosoever whosoever NN 39227 4453 32 wished wish VBD 39227 4453 33 to to TO 39227 4453 34 kill kill VB 39227 4453 35 a a DT 39227 4453 36 serpent serpent JJ 39227 4453 37 outright outright RB 39227 4453 38 should should MD 39227 4453 39 crush crush VB 39227 4453 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4453 41 head head NN 39227 4453 42 . . . 39227 4454 1 The the DT 39227 4454 2 king king NN 39227 4454 3 set set VBD 39227 4454 4 aside aside RP 39227 4454 5 the the DT 39227 4454 6 advice advice NN 39227 4454 7 of of IN 39227 4454 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4454 9 barons baron NNS 39227 4454 10 , , , 39227 4454 11 and and CC 39227 4454 12 held hold VBN 39227 4454 13 to to IN 39227 4454 14 that that DT 39227 4454 15 of of IN 39227 4454 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4454 17 brother brother NN 39227 4454 18 . . . 39227 4455 1 At at IN 39227 4455 2 the the DT 39227 4455 3 beginning beginning NN 39227 4455 4 of of IN 39227 4455 5 Advent Advent NNP 39227 4455 6 , , , 39227 4455 7 the the DT 39227 4455 8 king king NN 39227 4455 9 set set VBD 39227 4455 10 out out RP 39227 4455 11 with with IN 39227 4455 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4455 13 army army NN 39227 4455 14 to to TO 39227 4455 15 march march VB 39227 4455 16 against against IN 39227 4455 17 Babylon Babylon NNP 39227 4455 18 , , , 39227 4455 19 as as IN 39227 4455 20 the the DT 39227 4455 21 count count NN 39227 4455 22 of of IN 39227 4455 23 Artois Artois NNP 39227 4455 24 had have VBD 39227 4455 25 counseled counsel VBN 39227 4455 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4455 27 . . . 39227 4456 1 Not not RB 39227 4456 2 far far RB 39227 4456 3 from from IN 39227 4456 4 Damietta Damietta NNP 39227 4456 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4456 6 came come VBD 39227 4456 7 upon upon IN 39227 4456 8 a a DT 39227 4456 9 stream stream NN 39227 4456 10 of of IN 39227 4456 11 water water NN 39227 4456 12 which which WDT 39227 4456 13 issued issue VBD 39227 4456 14 from from IN 39227 4456 15 the the DT 39227 4456 16 great great JJ 39227 4456 17 river river NN 39227 4456 18 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4456 19 Nile Nile NNP 39227 4456 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4456 21 , , , 39227 4456 22 and and CC 39227 4456 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4456 24 was be VBD 39227 4456 25 resolved resolve VBN 39227 4456 26 that that IN 39227 4456 27 the the DT 39227 4456 28 army army NN 39227 4456 29 should should MD 39227 4456 30 halt halt VB 39227 4456 31 for for IN 39227 4456 32 a a DT 39227 4456 33 day day NN 39227 4456 34 to to TO 39227 4456 35 dam dam VB 39227 4456 36 up up RP 39227 4456 37 this this DT 39227 4456 38 branch branch NN 39227 4456 39 , , , 39227 4456 40 so so IN 39227 4456 41 that that IN 39227 4456 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4456 43 might may MD 39227 4456 44 be be VB 39227 4456 45 crossed cross VBN 39227 4456 46 . . . 39227 4457 1 The the DT 39227 4457 2 thing thing NN 39227 4457 3 was be VBD 39227 4457 4 done do VBN 39227 4457 5 easily easily RB 39227 4457 6 enough enough RB 39227 4457 7 , , , 39227 4457 8 for for IN 39227 4457 9 the the DT 39227 4457 10 arm arm NN 39227 4457 11 was be VBD 39227 4457 12 dammed dam VBN 39227 4457 13 up up RB 39227 4457 14 close close RB 39227 4457 15 to to IN 39227 4457 16 the the DT 39227 4457 17 great great JJ 39227 4457 18 river river NN 39227 4457 19 . . . 39227 4458 1 At at IN 39227 4458 2 the the DT 39227 4458 3 passage passage NN 39227 4458 4 of of IN 39227 4458 5 this this DT 39227 4458 6 stream stream NN 39227 4458 7 the the DT 39227 4458 8 sultan sultan NN 39227 4458 9 sent send VBD 39227 4458 10 500 500 CD 39227 4458 11 of of IN 39227 4458 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4458 13 knights knight NNS 39227 4458 14 , , , 39227 4458 15 the the DT 39227 4458 16 best good JJS 39227 4458 17 mounted mount VBN 39227 4458 18 in in IN 39227 4458 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4458 20 whole whole JJ 39227 4458 21 army army NN 39227 4458 22 , , , 39227 4458 23 to to TO 39227 4458 24 harass harass VB 39227 4458 25 the the DT 39227 4458 26 king king NN 39227 4458 27 's 's POS 39227 4458 28 troops troop NNS 39227 4458 29 , , , 39227 4458 30 and and CC 39227 4458 31 retard retard VB 39227 4458 32 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4458 33 march march NN 39227 4458 34 . . . 39227 4459 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4459 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 4459 3 : : : 39227 4459 4 A a DT 39227 4459 5 skirmish skirmish NN 39227 4459 6 between between IN 39227 4459 7 the the DT 39227 4459 8 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4459 9 and and CC 39227 4459 10 the the DT 39227 4459 11 Templars templar NNS 39227 4459 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4459 13 On on IN 39227 4459 14 St. St. NNP 39227 4459 15 Nicholas Nicholas NNP 39227 4459 16 's 's POS 39227 4459 17 day[455 day[455 NNP 39227 4459 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4459 19 the the DT 39227 4459 20 king king NN 39227 4459 21 gave give VBD 39227 4459 22 the the DT 39227 4459 23 order order NN 39227 4459 24 to to IN 39227 4459 25 march march NNP 39227 4459 26 and and CC 39227 4459 27 forbade forbid VBD 39227 4459 28 that that IN 39227 4459 29 any any DT 39227 4459 30 one one NN 39227 4459 31 should should MD 39227 4459 32 be be VB 39227 4459 33 so so RB 39227 4459 34 bold bold JJ 39227 4459 35 as as IN 39227 4459 36 to to TO 39227 4459 37 sally sally VB 39227 4459 38 out out RP 39227 4459 39 upon upon IN 39227 4459 40 the the DT 39227 4459 41 Saracens saracen NNS 39227 4459 42 who who WP 39227 4459 43 were be VBD 39227 4459 44 before before IN 39227 4459 45 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4459 46 . . . 39227 4460 1 So so RB 39227 4460 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4460 3 chanced chance VBD 39227 4460 4 that that IN 39227 4460 5 when when WRB 39227 4460 6 the the DT 39227 4460 7 army army NN 39227 4460 8 was be VBD 39227 4460 9 in in IN 39227 4460 10 motion motion NN 39227 4460 11 to to TO 39227 4460 12 resume resume VB 39227 4460 13 the the DT 39227 4460 14 march march NN 39227 4460 15 and and CC 39227 4460 16 the the DT 39227 4460 17 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4460 18 saw see VBD 39227 4460 19 that that IN 39227 4460 20 no no DT 39227 4460 21 one one NN 39227 4460 22 would would MD 39227 4460 23 sally sally VB 39227 4460 24 out out RP 39227 4460 25 against against IN 39227 4460 26 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4460 27 , , , 39227 4460 28 and and CC 39227 4460 29 learned learn VBD 39227 4460 30 from from IN 39227 4460 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4460 32 spies spy NNS 39227 4460 33 that that IN 39227 4460 34 the the DT 39227 4460 35 king king NN 39227 4460 36 had have VBD 39227 4460 37 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 4460 38 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4460 39 , , , 39227 4460 40 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4460 41 became become VBD 39227 4460 42 emboldened embolden VBN 39227 4460 43 and and CC 39227 4460 44 attacked attack VBD 39227 4460 45 the the DT 39227 4460 46 Templars,[456 templars,[456 CD 39227 4460 47 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4460 48 who who WP 39227 4460 49 formed form VBD 39227 4460 50 the the DT 39227 4460 51 advance advance NN 39227 4460 52 - - HYPH 39227 4460 53 guard guard NN 39227 4460 54 . . . 39227 4461 1 And and CC 39227 4461 2 one one CD 39227 4461 3 of of IN 39227 4461 4 the the DT 39227 4461 5 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4461 6 hurled hurl VBD 39227 4461 7 to to IN 39227 4461 8 the the DT 39227 4461 9 ground ground NN 39227 4461 10 one one CD 39227 4461 11 of of IN 39227 4461 12 the the DT 39227 4461 13 knights knight NNS 39227 4461 14 of of IN 39227 4461 15 the the DT 39227 4461 16 Temple Temple NNP 39227 4461 17 , , , 39227 4461 18 right right RB 39227 4461 19 before before IN 39227 4461 20 the the DT 39227 4461 21 feet foot NNS 39227 4461 22 of of IN 39227 4461 23 the the DT 39227 4461 24 horse horse NN 39227 4461 25 of of IN 39227 4461 26 Reginald Reginald NNP 39227 4461 27 de de NNP 39227 4461 28 Bichiers Bichiers NNPS 39227 4461 29 , , , 39227 4461 30 who who WP 39227 4461 31 was be VBD 39227 4461 32 at at IN 39227 4461 33 that that DT 39227 4461 34 time time NN 39227 4461 35 Marshal Marshal NNP 39227 4461 36 of of IN 39227 4461 37 the the DT 39227 4461 38 Temple Temple NNP 39227 4461 39 . . . 39227 4462 1 When when WRB 39227 4462 2 the the DT 39227 4462 3 latter latter JJ 39227 4462 4 saw see VBD 39227 4462 5 this this DT 39227 4462 6 , , , 39227 4462 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4462 8 shouted shout VBD 39227 4462 9 to to IN 39227 4462 10 the the DT 39227 4462 11 other other JJ 39227 4462 12 brethren brother NNS 39227 4462 13 : : : 39227 4462 14 " " `` 39227 4462 15 Have have VB 39227 4462 16 at at IN 39227 4462 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4462 18 , , , 39227 4462 19 in in IN 39227 4462 20 God God NNP 39227 4462 21 's 's POS 39227 4462 22 name name NN 39227 4462 23 ! ! . 39227 4463 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4463 2 can can MD 39227 4463 3 not not RB 39227 4463 4 suffer suffer VB 39227 4463 5 any any DT 39227 4463 6 more more JJR 39227 4463 7 of of IN 39227 4463 8 this this DT 39227 4463 9 . . . 39227 4463 10 " " '' 39227 4464 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4464 2 dashed dash VBD 39227 4464 3 in in IN 39227 4464 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4464 5 spurs spur NNS 39227 4464 6 , , , 39227 4464 7 and and CC 39227 4464 8 all all PDT 39227 4464 9 the the DT 39227 4464 10 army army NN 39227 4464 11 did do VBD 39227 4464 12 likewise likewise RB 39227 4464 13 . . . 39227 4465 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4465 2 people people NNS 39227 4465 3 's 's POS 39227 4465 4 horses horse NNS 39227 4465 5 were be VBD 39227 4465 6 fresh fresh JJ 39227 4465 7 , , , 39227 4465 8 while while IN 39227 4465 9 those those DT 39227 4465 10 of of IN 39227 4465 11 the the DT 39227 4465 12 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 4465 13 were be VBD 39227 4465 14 already already RB 39227 4465 15 worn wear VBN 39227 4465 16 out out RP 39227 4465 17 . . . 39227 4466 1 Whence whence IN 39227 4466 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4466 3 happened happen VBD 39227 4466 4 , , , 39227 4466 5 as as IN 39227 4466 6 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4466 7 have have VBP 39227 4466 8 heard hear VBN 39227 4466 9 , , , 39227 4466 10 that that IN 39227 4466 11 not not RB 39227 4466 12 a a DT 39227 4466 13 Turk Turk NNP 39227 4466 14 escaped escape VBD 39227 4466 15 , , , 39227 4466 16 but but CC 39227 4466 17 all all DT 39227 4466 18 perished perish VBD 39227 4466 19 , , , 39227 4466 20 several several JJ 39227 4466 21 of of IN 39227 4466 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4466 23 having have VBG 39227 4466 24 plunged plunge VBN 39227 4466 25 into into IN 39227 4466 26 the the DT 39227 4466 27 river river NN 39227 4466 28 , , , 39227 4466 29 where where WRB 39227 4466 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4466 31 were be VBD 39227 4466 32 drowned drown VBN 39227 4466 33 .... .... . 39227 4466 34 [457 [457 XX 39227 4466 35 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4466 36 One one CD 39227 4466 37 evening evening NN 39227 4466 38 when when WRB 39227 4466 39 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4466 40 were be VBD 39227 4466 41 on on IN 39227 4466 42 duty duty NN 39227 4466 43 near near IN 39227 4466 44 the the DT 39227 4466 45 cat cat NN 39227 4466 46 castles castle NNS 39227 4466 47 , , , 39227 4466 48 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4466 49 brought bring VBD 39227 4466 50 against against IN 39227 4466 51 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4466 52 an an DT 39227 4466 53 engine engine NN 39227 4466 54 called call VBN 39227 4466 55 _ _ NNP 39227 4466 56 pierrière_,[458 pierrière_,[458 NNP 39227 4466 57 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4466 58 which which WDT 39227 4466 59 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4466 60 had have VBD 39227 4466 61 never never RB 39227 4466 62 done do VBN 39227 4466 63 before before RB 39227 4466 64 , , , 39227 4466 65 and and CC 39227 4466 66 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4466 67 placed place VBD 39227 4466 68 Greek Greek NNP 39227 4466 69 fire[459 fire[459 . 39227 4466 70 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4466 71 in in IN 39227 4466 72 the the DT 39227 4466 73 sling sling NN 39227 4466 74 of of IN 39227 4466 75 the the DT 39227 4466 76 engine engine NN 39227 4466 77 . . . 39227 4467 1 When when WRB 39227 4467 2 Monseigneur Monseigneur NNP 39227 4467 3 Walter Walter NNP 39227 4467 4 de de NNP 39227 4467 5 Cureil Cureil NNP 39227 4467 6 , , , 39227 4467 7 the the DT 39227 4467 8 good good JJ 39227 4467 9 knight knight NN 39227 4467 10 , , , 39227 4467 11 who who WP 39227 4467 12 was be VBD 39227 4467 13 with with IN 39227 4467 14 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 15 , , , 39227 4467 16 saw see VBD 39227 4467 17 that that IN 39227 4467 18 , , , 39227 4467 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 20 said say VBD 39227 4467 21 to to IN 39227 4467 22 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 23 : : : 39227 4467 24 " " `` 39227 4467 25 Sirs Sirs NNP 39227 4467 26 , , , 39227 4467 27 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 28 are be VBP 39227 4467 29 in in IN 39227 4467 30 the the DT 39227 4467 31 greatest great JJS 39227 4467 32 peril peril NN 39227 4467 33 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 34 have have VBP 39227 4467 35 yet yet RB 39227 4467 36 been be VBN 39227 4467 37 in in IN 39227 4467 38 ; ; : 39227 4467 39 for for IN 39227 4467 40 if if IN 39227 4467 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 42 set set VBP 39227 4467 43 fire fire NN 39227 4467 44 to to IN 39227 4467 45 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4467 46 towers tower NNS 39227 4467 47 , , , 39227 4467 48 and and CC 39227 4467 49 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 50 remain remain VBP 39227 4467 51 here here RB 39227 4467 52 , , , 39227 4467 53 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 54 are be VBP 39227 4467 55 dead dead JJ 39227 4467 56 men man NNS 39227 4467 57 , , , 39227 4467 58 and and CC 39227 4467 59 if if IN 39227 4467 60 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 61 leave leave VBP 39227 4467 62 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4467 63 posts post NNS 39227 4467 64 which which WDT 39227 4467 65 have have VBP 39227 4467 66 been be VBN 39227 4467 67 intrusted intrust VBN 39227 4467 68 to to IN 39227 4467 69 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 70 , , , 39227 4467 71 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 72 are be VBP 39227 4467 73 put put VBN 39227 4467 74 to to IN 39227 4467 75 shame shame NN 39227 4467 76 ; ; : 39227 4467 77 and and CC 39227 4467 78 no no DT 39227 4467 79 one one NN 39227 4467 80 can can MD 39227 4467 81 rescue rescue VB 39227 4467 82 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4467 83 from from IN 39227 4467 84 this this DT 39227 4467 85 peril peril NN 39227 4467 86 save save VB 39227 4467 87 God God NNP 39227 4467 88 . . . 39227 4468 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4468 2 is be VBZ 39227 4468 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 4468 4 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4468 5 opinion opinion NN 39227 4468 6 and and CC 39227 4468 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4468 8 advice advice NN 39227 4468 9 to to IN 39227 4468 10 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4468 11 that that IN 39227 4468 12 each each DT 39227 4468 13 time time NN 39227 4468 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4468 15 discharge discharge VBP 39227 4468 16 the the DT 39227 4468 17 fire fire NN 39227 4468 18 at at IN 39227 4468 19 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4468 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4468 21 should should MD 39227 4468 22 throw throw VB 39227 4468 23 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4468 24 upon upon IN 39227 4468 25 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4468 26 elbows elbow NNS 39227 4468 27 and and CC 39227 4468 28 knees knee NNS 39227 4468 29 , , , 39227 4468 30 and and CC 39227 4468 31 pray pray VB 39227 4468 32 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4468 33 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4468 34 to to TO 39227 4468 35 bring bring VB 39227 4468 36 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4468 37 out out IN 39227 4468 38 of of IN 39227 4468 39 this this DT 39227 4468 40 danger danger NN 39227 4468 41 . . . 39227 4468 42 " " '' 39227 4469 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4469 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4469 3 : : : 39227 4469 4 The the DT 39227 4469 5 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4469 6 make make VBP 39227 4469 7 use use NN 39227 4469 8 of of IN 39227 4469 9 Greek greek JJ 39227 4469 10 fire fire NN 39227 4469 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4469 12 As as RB 39227 4469 13 soon soon RB 39227 4469 14 as as IN 39227 4469 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4469 16 fired fire VBD 39227 4469 17 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4469 18 threw throw VBD 39227 4469 19 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4469 20 upon upon IN 39227 4469 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4469 22 elbows elbow NNS 39227 4469 23 and and CC 39227 4469 24 knees knee NNS 39227 4469 25 , , , 39227 4469 26 as as IN 39227 4469 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4469 28 had have VBD 39227 4469 29 counseled counsel VBN 39227 4469 30 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4469 31 . . . 39227 4470 1 The the DT 39227 4470 2 first first JJ 39227 4470 3 shot shot NN 39227 4470 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4470 5 fired fire VBD 39227 4470 6 came come VBD 39227 4470 7 between between IN 39227 4470 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4470 9 two two CD 39227 4470 10 cat cat NN 39227 4470 11 castles castle NNS 39227 4470 12 , , , 39227 4470 13 and and CC 39227 4470 14 fell fall VBD 39227 4470 15 in in IN 39227 4470 16 front front NN 39227 4470 17 of of IN 39227 4470 18 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4470 19 on on IN 39227 4470 20 the the DT 39227 4470 21 open open JJ 39227 4470 22 place place NN 39227 4470 23 which which WDT 39227 4470 24 the the DT 39227 4470 25 army army NN 39227 4470 26 had have VBD 39227 4470 27 made make VBN 39227 4470 28 for for IN 39227 4470 29 the the DT 39227 4470 30 purpose purpose NN 39227 4470 31 of of IN 39227 4470 32 damming dam VBG 39227 4470 33 the the DT 39227 4470 34 river river NN 39227 4470 35 . . . 39227 4471 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4471 2 men man NNS 39227 4471 3 whose whose WP$ 39227 4471 4 duty duty NN 39227 4471 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4471 6 was be VBD 39227 4471 7 to to TO 39227 4471 8 extinguish extinguish VB 39227 4471 9 fires fire NNS 39227 4471 10 were be VBD 39227 4471 11 all all RB 39227 4471 12 ready ready JJ 39227 4471 13 for for IN 39227 4471 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4471 15 ; ; : 39227 4471 16 and and CC 39227 4471 17 because because IN 39227 4471 18 the the DT 39227 4471 19 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4471 20 could could MD 39227 4471 21 not not RB 39227 4471 22 aim aim VB 39227 4471 23 at at IN 39227 4471 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4471 25 on on IN 39227 4471 26 account account NN 39227 4471 27 of of IN 39227 4471 28 the the DT 39227 4471 29 two two CD 39227 4471 30 wings wing NNS 39227 4471 31 of of IN 39227 4471 32 the the DT 39227 4471 33 sheds shed NNS 39227 4471 34 which which WDT 39227 4471 35 the the DT 39227 4471 36 king king NN 39227 4471 37 had have VBD 39227 4471 38 erected erect VBN 39227 4471 39 there there RB 39227 4471 40 , , , 39227 4471 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4471 42 fired fire VBD 39227 4471 43 straight straight RB 39227 4471 44 up up RB 39227 4471 45 towards towards IN 39227 4471 46 the the DT 39227 4471 47 clouds cloud NNS 39227 4471 48 , , , 39227 4471 49 so so IN 39227 4471 50 that that IN 39227 4471 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4471 52 darts dart NNS 39227 4471 53 came come VBD 39227 4471 54 down down RP 39227 4471 55 from from IN 39227 4471 56 above above RB 39227 4471 57 upon upon IN 39227 4471 58 the the DT 39227 4471 59 men man NNS 39227 4471 60 . . . 39227 4472 1 The the DT 39227 4472 2 nature nature NN 39227 4472 3 of of IN 39227 4472 4 the the DT 39227 4472 5 Greek greek JJ 39227 4472 6 fire fire NN 39227 4472 7 was be VBD 39227 4472 8 in in IN 39227 4472 9 this this DT 39227 4472 10 wise wise JJ 39227 4472 11 , , , 39227 4472 12 that that IN 39227 4472 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4472 14 rushed rush VBD 39227 4472 15 forward forward RB 39227 4472 16 as as RB 39227 4472 17 large large JJ 39227 4472 18 around around RB 39227 4472 19 as as IN 39227 4472 20 a a DT 39227 4472 21 cask cask NN 39227 4472 22 of of IN 39227 4472 23 verjuice,[460 verjuice,[460 NN 39227 4472 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4472 25 and and CC 39227 4472 26 the the DT 39227 4472 27 tail tail NN 39227 4472 28 of of IN 39227 4472 29 the the DT 39227 4472 30 fire fire NN 39227 4472 31 which which WDT 39227 4472 32 issued issue VBD 39227 4472 33 from from IN 39227 4472 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4472 35 was be VBD 39227 4472 36 as as RB 39227 4472 37 big big JJ 39227 4472 38 as as IN 39227 4472 39 a a DT 39227 4472 40 large large JJ 39227 4472 41 - - HYPH 39227 4472 42 sized sized JJ 39227 4472 43 spear spear NN 39227 4472 44 . . . 39227 4473 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4473 2 made make VBD 39227 4473 3 such such PDT 39227 4473 4 a a DT 39227 4473 5 noise noise NN 39227 4473 6 in in IN 39227 4473 7 coming come VBG 39227 4473 8 that that IN 39227 4473 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4473 10 seemed seem VBD 39227 4473 11 as as IN 39227 4473 12 if if IN 39227 4473 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4473 14 were be VBD 39227 4473 15 a a DT 39227 4473 16 thunderbolt thunderbolt NN 39227 4473 17 from from IN 39227 4473 18 heaven heaven NNP 39227 4473 19 and and CC 39227 4473 20 looked look VBD 39227 4473 21 like like IN 39227 4473 22 a a DT 39227 4473 23 dragon dragon NN 39227 4473 24 flying fly VBG 39227 4473 25 through through IN 39227 4473 26 the the DT 39227 4473 27 air air NN 39227 4473 28 . . . 39227 4474 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4474 2 cast cast VBD 39227 4474 3 such such PDT 39227 4474 4 a a DT 39227 4474 5 brilliant brilliant JJ 39227 4474 6 light light NN 39227 4474 7 that that IN 39227 4474 8 in in IN 39227 4474 9 the the DT 39227 4474 10 camp camp NN 39227 4474 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4474 12 could could MD 39227 4474 13 see see VB 39227 4474 14 as as RB 39227 4474 15 clearly clearly RB 39227 4474 16 as as IN 39227 4474 17 if if IN 39227 4474 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4474 19 were be VBD 39227 4474 20 daytime daytime JJ 39227 4474 21 , , , 39227 4474 22 because because IN 39227 4474 23 of of IN 39227 4474 24 the the DT 39227 4474 25 light light NN 39227 4474 26 diffused diffuse VBN 39227 4474 27 by by IN 39227 4474 28 such such PDT 39227 4474 29 a a DT 39227 4474 30 bulk bulk NN 39227 4474 31 of of IN 39227 4474 32 fire fire NN 39227 4474 33 . . . 39227 4475 1 Three three CD 39227 4475 2 times time NNS 39227 4475 3 that that DT 39227 4475 4 night night NN 39227 4475 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4475 6 discharged discharge VBD 39227 4475 7 the the DT 39227 4475 8 Greek greek JJ 39227 4475 9 fire fire NN 39227 4475 10 at at IN 39227 4475 11 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4475 12 , , , 39227 4475 13 and and CC 39227 4475 14 four four CD 39227 4475 15 times time NNS 39227 4475 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4475 17 sent send VBD 39227 4475 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4475 19 from from IN 39227 4475 20 the the DT 39227 4475 21 fixed fix VBN 39227 4475 22 cross cross NN 39227 4475 23 - - NNS 39227 4475 24 bows bow NNS 39227 4475 25 . . . 39227 4476 1 Each each DT 39227 4476 2 time time NN 39227 4476 3 that that WDT 39227 4476 4 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4476 5 sainted sainted JJ 39227 4476 6 king king NN 39227 4476 7 heard hear VBD 39227 4476 8 that that IN 39227 4476 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4476 10 had have VBD 39227 4476 11 discharged discharge VBN 39227 4476 12 the the DT 39227 4476 13 Greek greek JJ 39227 4476 14 fire fire NN 39227 4476 15 at at IN 39227 4476 16 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4476 17 , , , 39227 4476 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4476 19 dressed dress VBD 39227 4476 20 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4476 21 on on IN 39227 4476 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4476 23 bed bed NN 39227 4476 24 and and CC 39227 4476 25 stretched stretch VBD 39227 4476 26 out out RP 39227 4476 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4476 28 hands hand NNS 39227 4476 29 towards towards IN 39227 4476 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4476 31 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4476 32 , , , 39227 4476 33 and and CC 39227 4476 34 prayed pray VBD 39227 4476 35 with with IN 39227 4476 36 tears tear NNS 39227 4476 37 : : : 39227 4476 38 " " `` 39227 4476 39 Fair Fair NNP 39227 4476 40 Sire Sire NNP 39227 4476 41 God God NNP 39227 4476 42 , , , 39227 4476 43 preserve preserve VB 39227 4476 44 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4476 45 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4476 46 people people NNS 39227 4476 47 ! ! . 39227 4476 48 " " '' 39227 4477 1 And and CC 39227 4477 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4477 3 verily verily RB 39227 4477 4 believe believe VBP 39227 4477 5 that that IN 39227 4477 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4477 7 prayers prayer NNS 39227 4477 8 stood stand VBD 39227 4477 9 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4477 10 in in IN 39227 4477 11 good good JJ 39227 4477 12 stead stead NN 39227 4477 13 in in IN 39227 4477 14 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4477 15 hour hour NN 39227 4477 16 of of IN 39227 4477 17 need need NN 39227 4477 18 . . . 39227 4478 1 That that DT 39227 4478 2 evening evening NN 39227 4478 3 , , , 39227 4478 4 every every DT 39227 4478 5 time time NN 39227 4478 6 the the DT 39227 4478 7 fire fire NN 39227 4478 8 fell fall VBD 39227 4478 9 , , , 39227 4478 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4478 11 sent send VBD 39227 4478 12 one one CD 39227 4478 13 of of IN 39227 4478 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4478 15 chamberlains chamberlain NNS 39227 4478 16 to to TO 39227 4478 17 inquire inquire VB 39227 4478 18 in in IN 39227 4478 19 what what WDT 39227 4478 20 state state NN 39227 4478 21 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4478 22 were be VBD 39227 4478 23 and and CC 39227 4478 24 if if IN 39227 4478 25 the the DT 39227 4478 26 fire fire NN 39227 4478 27 had have VBD 39227 4478 28 done do VBN 39227 4478 29 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4478 30 any any DT 39227 4478 31 damage damage NN 39227 4478 32 . . . 39227 4479 1 One one CD 39227 4479 2 time time NN 39227 4479 3 when when WRB 39227 4479 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4479 5 threw throw VBD 39227 4479 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4479 7 , , , 39227 4479 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4479 9 fell fall VBD 39227 4479 10 close close RB 39227 4479 11 to to IN 39227 4479 12 the the DT 39227 4479 13 cat cat NN 39227 4479 14 castle castle NN 39227 4479 15 which which WDT 39227 4479 16 Monseigneur Monseigneur NNP 39227 4479 17 de de NNP 39227 4479 18 Courtenay Courtenay NNP 39227 4479 19 's 's POS 39227 4479 20 people people NNS 39227 4479 21 were be VBD 39227 4479 22 guarding guard VBG 39227 4479 23 , , , 39227 4479 24 and and CC 39227 4479 25 struck strike VBD 39227 4479 26 on on IN 39227 4479 27 the the DT 39227 4479 28 river river NN 39227 4479 29 - - HYPH 39227 4479 30 bank bank NN 39227 4479 31 . . . 39227 4480 1 Then then RB 39227 4480 2 a a DT 39227 4480 3 knight knight NN 39227 4480 4 named name VBN 39227 4480 5 Aubigoiz Aubigoiz NNP 39227 4480 6 called call VBD 39227 4480 7 to to IN 39227 4480 8 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4480 9 and and CC 39227 4480 10 said say VBD 39227 4480 11 : : : 39227 4480 12 " " `` 39227 4480 13 Sir Sir NNP 39227 4480 14 , , , 39227 4480 15 if if IN 39227 4480 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4480 17 do do VBP 39227 4480 18 not not RB 39227 4480 19 help help VB 39227 4480 20 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4480 21 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4480 22 are be VBP 39227 4480 23 all all RB 39227 4480 24 burnt burn VBN 39227 4480 25 , , , 39227 4480 26 for for IN 39227 4480 27 the the DT 39227 4480 28 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4480 29 have have VBP 39227 4480 30 discharged discharge VBN 39227 4480 31 so so RB 39227 4480 32 many many JJ 39227 4480 33 of of IN 39227 4480 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4480 35 darts dart NNS 39227 4480 36 dipped dip VBN 39227 4480 37 in in IN 39227 4480 38 Greek greek JJ 39227 4480 39 fire fire NN 39227 4480 40 that that IN 39227 4480 41 there there EX 39227 4480 42 is be VBZ 39227 4480 43 of of IN 39227 4480 44 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4480 45 , , , 39227 4480 46 as as IN 39227 4480 47 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4480 48 were be VBD 39227 4480 49 , , , 39227 4480 50 a a DT 39227 4480 51 great great JJ 39227 4480 52 blazing blazing NN 39227 4480 53 hedge hedge NN 39227 4480 54 coming come VBG 39227 4480 55 towards towards IN 39227 4480 56 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4480 57 tower tower NN 39227 4480 58 . . . 39227 4480 59 " " '' 39227 4481 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4481 2 ran run VBD 39227 4481 3 forward forward RB 39227 4481 4 and and CC 39227 4481 5 hastened hasten VBD 39227 4481 6 thither thither NN 39227 4481 7 and and CC 39227 4481 8 found find VBD 39227 4481 9 that that IN 39227 4481 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4481 11 spoke speak VBD 39227 4481 12 the the DT 39227 4481 13 truth truth NN 39227 4481 14 . . . 39227 4482 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4482 2 extinguished extinguish VBD 39227 4482 3 the the DT 39227 4482 4 fire fire NN 39227 4482 5 , , , 39227 4482 6 but but CC 39227 4482 7 before before IN 39227 4482 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4482 9 had have VBD 39227 4482 10 done do VBN 39227 4482 11 so so IN 39227 4482 12 the the DT 39227 4482 13 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4482 14 covered cover VBD 39227 4482 15 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4482 16 with with IN 39227 4482 17 the the DT 39227 4482 18 darts dart NNS 39227 4482 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4482 20 discharged discharge VBD 39227 4482 21 from from IN 39227 4482 22 the the DT 39227 4482 23 other other JJ 39227 4482 24 side side NN 39227 4482 25 of of IN 39227 4482 26 the the DT 39227 4482 27 river river NN 39227 4482 28 . . . 39227 4483 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4483 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4483 3 : : : 39227 4483 4 Progress progress NN 39227 4483 5 of of IN 39227 4483 6 the the DT 39227 4483 7 conflict conflict NN 39227 4483 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4483 9 The the DT 39227 4483 10 king king NN 39227 4483 11 's 's POS 39227 4483 12 brothers brother NNS 39227 4483 13 mounted mount VBD 39227 4483 14 guard guard NN 39227 4483 15 on on IN 39227 4483 16 the the DT 39227 4483 17 roof roof NN 39227 4483 18 of of IN 39227 4483 19 the the DT 39227 4483 20 cat cat NN 39227 4483 21 castles castle NNS 39227 4483 22 to to TO 39227 4483 23 fire fire VB 39227 4483 24 bolts bolt NNS 39227 4483 25 from from IN 39227 4483 26 cross cross NN 39227 4483 27 - - NNS 39227 4483 28 bows bow NNS 39227 4483 29 against against IN 39227 4483 30 the the DT 39227 4483 31 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4483 32 , , , 39227 4483 33 and and CC 39227 4483 34 which which WDT 39227 4483 35 fell fall VBD 39227 4483 36 into into IN 39227 4483 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4483 38 camp camp NN 39227 4483 39 . . . 39227 4484 1 The the DT 39227 4484 2 king king NN 39227 4484 3 had have VBD 39227 4484 4 commanded command VBN 39227 4484 5 that that IN 39227 4484 6 when when WRB 39227 4484 7 the the DT 39227 4484 8 king king NN 39227 4484 9 of of IN 39227 4484 10 Sicily[461 Sicily[461 NNP 39227 4484 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4484 12 mounted mount VBN 39227 4484 13 guard guard NN 39227 4484 14 in in IN 39227 4484 15 the the DT 39227 4484 16 daytime daytime NN 39227 4484 17 at at IN 39227 4484 18 the the DT 39227 4484 19 cat cat NN 39227 4484 20 castles castle NNS 39227 4484 21 , , , 39227 4484 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4484 23 were be VBD 39227 4484 24 to to TO 39227 4484 25 do do VB 39227 4484 26 so so RB 39227 4484 27 at at IN 39227 4484 28 night night NN 39227 4484 29 . . . 39227 4485 1 One one CD 39227 4485 2 day day NN 39227 4485 3 when when WRB 39227 4485 4 the the DT 39227 4485 5 king king NN 39227 4485 6 of of IN 39227 4485 7 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 4485 8 was be VBD 39227 4485 9 keeping keep VBG 39227 4485 10 watch watch NN 39227 4485 11 , , , 39227 4485 12 which which WDT 39227 4485 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4485 14 should should MD 39227 4485 15 have have VB 39227 4485 16 to to TO 39227 4485 17 do do VB 39227 4485 18 at at IN 39227 4485 19 night night NN 39227 4485 20 , , , 39227 4485 21 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4485 22 were be VBD 39227 4485 23 in in IN 39227 4485 24 much much JJ 39227 4485 25 trouble trouble NN 39227 4485 26 of of IN 39227 4485 27 mind mind NN 39227 4485 28 because because IN 39227 4485 29 the the DT 39227 4485 30 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4485 31 had have VBD 39227 4485 32 shattered shatter VBN 39227 4485 33 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4485 34 cat cat NN 39227 4485 35 castles castle NNS 39227 4485 36 . . . 39227 4486 1 The the DT 39227 4486 2 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4486 3 brought bring VBD 39227 4486 4 out out RP 39227 4486 5 the the DT 39227 4486 6 _ _ NNP 39227 4486 7 pierrière pierrière NN 39227 4486 8 _ _ NNP 39227 4486 9 in in IN 39227 4486 10 the the DT 39227 4486 11 daytime daytime NN 39227 4486 12 , , , 39227 4486 13 which which WDT 39227 4486 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4486 15 had have VBD 39227 4486 16 hitherto hitherto VBN 39227 4486 17 done do VBN 39227 4486 18 only only RB 39227 4486 19 at at IN 39227 4486 20 night night NN 39227 4486 21 , , , 39227 4486 22 and and CC 39227 4486 23 discharged discharge VBD 39227 4486 24 the the DT 39227 4486 25 Greek greek JJ 39227 4486 26 fire fire NN 39227 4486 27 at at IN 39227 4486 28 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4486 29 towers tower NNS 39227 4486 30 . . . 39227 4487 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4487 2 had have VBD 39227 4487 3 advanced advance VBN 39227 4487 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4487 5 engines engine NNS 39227 4487 6 so so RB 39227 4487 7 near near RB 39227 4487 8 to to IN 39227 4487 9 the the DT 39227 4487 10 causeway causeway NN 39227 4487 11 which which WDT 39227 4487 12 the the DT 39227 4487 13 army army NN 39227 4487 14 had have VBD 39227 4487 15 constructed construct VBN 39227 4487 16 to to TO 39227 4487 17 dam dam VB 39227 4487 18 the the DT 39227 4487 19 river river NN 39227 4487 20 that that IN 39227 4487 21 no no DT 39227 4487 22 one one NN 39227 4487 23 dared dare VBD 39227 4487 24 to to TO 39227 4487 25 go go VB 39227 4487 26 to to IN 39227 4487 27 the the DT 39227 4487 28 towers tower NNS 39227 4487 29 , , , 39227 4487 30 because because IN 39227 4487 31 of of IN 39227 4487 32 the the DT 39227 4487 33 huge huge JJ 39227 4487 34 stones stone NNS 39227 4487 35 which which WDT 39227 4487 36 the the DT 39227 4487 37 engines engine NNS 39227 4487 38 flung fling VBD 39227 4487 39 upon upon IN 39227 4487 40 the the DT 39227 4487 41 road road NN 39227 4487 42 . . . 39227 4488 1 The the DT 39227 4488 2 consequence consequence NN 39227 4488 3 was be VBD 39227 4488 4 that that IN 39227 4488 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4488 6 two two CD 39227 4488 7 towers tower NNS 39227 4488 8 were be VBD 39227 4488 9 burned burn VBN 39227 4488 10 , , , 39227 4488 11 and and CC 39227 4488 12 the the DT 39227 4488 13 king king NN 39227 4488 14 of of IN 39227 4488 15 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 4488 16 was be VBD 39227 4488 17 so so RB 39227 4488 18 enraged enraged JJ 39227 4488 19 about about IN 39227 4488 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4488 21 that that WDT 39227 4488 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4488 23 came come VBD 39227 4488 24 near near RB 39227 4488 25 flinging fling VBG 39227 4488 26 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4488 27 into into IN 39227 4488 28 the the DT 39227 4488 29 fire fire NN 39227 4488 30 to to TO 39227 4488 31 extinguish extinguish VB 39227 4488 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4488 33 . . . 39227 4489 1 But but CC 39227 4489 2 if if IN 39227 4489 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4489 4 were be VBD 39227 4489 5 wrathful wrathful JJ 39227 4489 6 , , , 39227 4489 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4489 8 and and CC 39227 4489 9 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4489 10 knights knight NNS 39227 4489 11 , , , 39227 4489 12 for for IN 39227 4489 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4489 14 part part NN 39227 4489 15 , , , 39227 4489 16 gave give VBD 39227 4489 17 thanks thank NNS 39227 4489 18 to to IN 39227 4489 19 God God NNP 39227 4489 20 ; ; : 39227 4489 21 for for IN 39227 4489 22 if if IN 39227 4489 23 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4489 24 had have VBD 39227 4489 25 mounted mount VBN 39227 4489 26 guard guard NN 39227 4489 27 at at IN 39227 4489 28 night night NN 39227 4489 29 , , , 39227 4489 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4489 31 should should MD 39227 4489 32 all all RB 39227 4489 33 have have VB 39227 4489 34 been be VBN 39227 4489 35 burned burn VBN 39227 4489 36 .... .... . 39227 4489 37 [462 [462 XX 39227 4489 38 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4489 39 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4489 40 came come VBD 39227 4489 41 to to TO 39227 4489 42 pass pass VB 39227 4489 43 that that IN 39227 4489 44 the the DT 39227 4489 45 sainted sainted JJ 39227 4489 46 king king NN 39227 4489 47 labored labor VBD 39227 4489 48 so so RB 39227 4489 49 much much RB 39227 4489 50 that that IN 39227 4489 51 the the DT 39227 4489 52 king king NN 39227 4489 53 of of IN 39227 4489 54 England England NNP 39227 4489 55 , , , 39227 4489 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4489 57 wife wife NN 39227 4489 58 , , , 39227 4489 59 and and CC 39227 4489 60 children child NNS 39227 4489 61 , , , 39227 4489 62 came come VBD 39227 4489 63 to to IN 39227 4489 64 France France NNP 39227 4489 65 to to TO 39227 4489 66 treat treat VB 39227 4489 67 with with IN 39227 4489 68 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4489 69 about about IN 39227 4489 70 peace peace NN 39227 4489 71 between between IN 39227 4489 72 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4489 73 and and CC 39227 4489 74 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4489 75 . . . 39227 4490 1 The the DT 39227 4490 2 members member NNS 39227 4490 3 of of IN 39227 4490 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4490 5 council council NN 39227 4490 6 were be VBD 39227 4490 7 strongly strongly RB 39227 4490 8 opposed opposed JJ 39227 4490 9 to to IN 39227 4490 10 this this DT 39227 4490 11 peace peace NN 39227 4490 12 , , , 39227 4490 13 and and CC 39227 4490 14 said say VBD 39227 4490 15 to to IN 39227 4490 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4490 17 : : : 39227 4490 18 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4490 19 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4490 20 : : : 39227 4490 21 The the DT 39227 4490 22 treaty treaty NN 39227 4490 23 of of IN 39227 4490 24 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4490 25 , , , 39227 4490 26 1259 1259 CD 39227 4490 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4490 28 " " `` 39227 4490 29 Sire sire NN 39227 4490 30 , , , 39227 4490 31 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4490 32 greatly greatly RB 39227 4490 33 marvel marvel VBP 39227 4490 34 that that IN 39227 4490 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4490 36 should should MD 39227 4490 37 be be VB 39227 4490 38 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4490 39 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 4490 40 to to TO 39227 4490 41 yield yield VB 39227 4490 42 to to IN 39227 4490 43 the the DT 39227 4490 44 king king NN 39227 4490 45 of of IN 39227 4490 46 England England NNP 39227 4490 47 such such PDT 39227 4490 48 a a DT 39227 4490 49 large large JJ 39227 4490 50 portion portion NN 39227 4490 51 of of IN 39227 4490 52 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4490 53 land land NN 39227 4490 54 , , , 39227 4490 55 which which WDT 39227 4490 56 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4490 57 and and CC 39227 4490 58 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4490 59 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 4490 60 have have VBP 39227 4490 61 won win VBN 39227 4490 62 from from IN 39227 4490 63 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4490 64 , , , 39227 4490 65 and and CC 39227 4490 66 obtained obtain VBN 39227 4490 67 through through IN 39227 4490 68 forfeiture forfeiture NN 39227 4490 69 . . . 39227 4491 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 2 seems seem VBZ 39227 4491 3 to to IN 39227 4491 4 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 5 that that IN 39227 4491 6 if if IN 39227 4491 7 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 8 believe believe VBP 39227 4491 9 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 10 have have VBP 39227 4491 11 no no DT 39227 4491 12 right right NN 39227 4491 13 to to IN 39227 4491 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 15 , , , 39227 4491 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 17 do do VBP 39227 4491 18 not not RB 39227 4491 19 make make VB 39227 4491 20 fitting fitting JJ 39227 4491 21 restitution restitution NN 39227 4491 22 to to IN 39227 4491 23 the the DT 39227 4491 24 king king NN 39227 4491 25 of of IN 39227 4491 26 England England NNP 39227 4491 27 unless unless IN 39227 4491 28 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 29 restore restore VBP 39227 4491 30 to to IN 39227 4491 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 32 all all PDT 39227 4491 33 the the DT 39227 4491 34 conquests conquest NNS 39227 4491 35 which which WDT 39227 4491 36 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 37 and and CC 39227 4491 38 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4491 39 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 4491 40 have have VBP 39227 4491 41 made make VBN 39227 4491 42 ; ; : 39227 4491 43 but but CC 39227 4491 44 if if IN 39227 4491 45 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 46 believe believe VBP 39227 4491 47 that that IN 39227 4491 48 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 49 have have VBP 39227 4491 50 a a DT 39227 4491 51 right right NN 39227 4491 52 to to IN 39227 4491 53 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 54 , , , 39227 4491 55 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 56 seems seem VBZ 39227 4491 57 to to IN 39227 4491 58 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 59 that that IN 39227 4491 60 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 61 are be VBP 39227 4491 62 throwing throw VBG 39227 4491 63 away away RB 39227 4491 64 all all DT 39227 4491 65 that that WDT 39227 4491 66 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 67 yield yield VBP 39227 4491 68 to to IN 39227 4491 69 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4491 70 . . . 39227 4491 71 " " '' 39227 4492 1 To to IN 39227 4492 2 this this DT 39227 4492 3 the the DT 39227 4492 4 sainted sainted JJ 39227 4492 5 king king NN 39227 4492 6 replied reply VBD 39227 4492 7 after after IN 39227 4492 8 this this DT 39227 4492 9 fashion fashion NN 39227 4492 10 : : : 39227 4492 11 " " `` 39227 4492 12 Sirs Sirs NNP 39227 4492 13 , , , 39227 4492 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4492 15 am be VBP 39227 4492 16 certain certain JJ 39227 4492 17 that that IN 39227 4492 18 the the DT 39227 4492 19 king king NN 39227 4492 20 of of IN 39227 4492 21 England England NNP 39227 4492 22 's 's POS 39227 4492 23 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 4492 24 lost lose VBD 39227 4492 25 most most RBS 39227 4492 26 justly justly RB 39227 4492 27 the the DT 39227 4492 28 conquests conquest NNS 39227 4492 29 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4492 30 hold hold VBP 39227 4492 31 ; ; : 39227 4492 32 and and CC 39227 4492 33 the the DT 39227 4492 34 land land NN 39227 4492 35 which which WDT 39227 4492 36 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4492 37 give give VBP 39227 4492 38 up up RP 39227 4492 39 to to IN 39227 4492 40 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4492 41 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4492 42 do do VBP 39227 4492 43 not not RB 39227 4492 44 give give VB 39227 4492 45 because because IN 39227 4492 46 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4492 47 am be VBP 39227 4492 48 bound bind VBN 39227 4492 49 either either CC 39227 4492 50 towards towards IN 39227 4492 51 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4492 52 or or CC 39227 4492 53 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4492 54 heirs heir NNS 39227 4492 55 , , , 39227 4492 56 but but CC 39227 4492 57 to to TO 39227 4492 58 create create VB 39227 4492 59 love love NN 39227 4492 60 between between IN 39227 4492 61 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4492 62 children child NNS 39227 4492 63 and and CC 39227 4492 64 mine mine NN 39227 4492 65 , , , 39227 4492 66 who who WP 39227 4492 67 are be VBP 39227 4492 68 first first JJ 39227 4492 69 cousins cousin NNS 39227 4492 70 . . . 39227 4493 1 And and CC 39227 4493 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4493 3 seems seem VBZ 39227 4493 4 to to IN 39227 4493 5 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4493 6 that that IN 39227 4493 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4493 8 am be VBP 39227 4493 9 making make VBG 39227 4493 10 a a DT 39227 4493 11 good good JJ 39227 4493 12 use use NN 39227 4493 13 of of IN 39227 4493 14 what what WP 39227 4493 15 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4493 16 give give VBP 39227 4493 17 to to IN 39227 4493 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4493 19 , , , 39227 4493 20 because because IN 39227 4493 21 before before IN 39227 4493 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4493 23 was be VBD 39227 4493 24 not not RB 39227 4493 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4493 26 vassal vassal NN 39227 4493 27 , , , 39227 4493 28 but but CC 39227 4493 29 now now RB 39227 4493 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4493 31 has have VBZ 39227 4493 32 to to TO 39227 4493 33 render render VB 39227 4493 34 homage homage NN 39227 4493 35 to to IN 39227 4493 36 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4493 37 . . . 39227 4493 38 " " '' 39227 4493 39 ... ... . 39227 4494 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4494 2 463 463 CD 39227 4494 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4494 4 After after IN 39227 4494 5 the the DT 39227 4494 6 king king NN 39227 4494 7 's 's POS 39227 4494 8 return return NN 39227 4494 9 from from IN 39227 4494 10 beyond beyond IN 39227 4494 11 sea sea NN 39227 4494 12 , , , 39227 4494 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4494 14 lived live VBD 39227 4494 15 so so RB 39227 4494 16 devoutly devoutly RB 39227 4494 17 that that IN 39227 4494 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4494 19 never never RB 39227 4494 20 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 4494 21 wore wear VBD 39227 4494 22 furs fur NNS 39227 4494 23 of of IN 39227 4494 24 different different JJ 39227 4494 25 colors color NNS 39227 4494 26 , , , 39227 4494 27 nor nor CC 39227 4494 28 minnever,[464 minnever,[464 NNP 39227 4494 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4494 30 nor nor CC 39227 4494 31 scarlet scarlet JJ 39227 4494 32 cloth cloth NN 39227 4494 33 , , , 39227 4494 34 nor nor CC 39227 4494 35 gilt gilt NN 39227 4494 36 stirrups stirrup NNS 39227 4494 37 or or CC 39227 4494 38 spurs spur NNS 39227 4494 39 . . . 39227 4495 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4495 2 dress dress NN 39227 4495 3 was be VBD 39227 4495 4 of of IN 39227 4495 5 camlet[465 camlet[465 NN 39227 4495 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4495 7 and and CC 39227 4495 8 of of IN 39227 4495 9 a a DT 39227 4495 10 dark dark JJ 39227 4495 11 blue blue JJ 39227 4495 12 cloth cloth NN 39227 4495 13 ; ; : 39227 4495 14 the the DT 39227 4495 15 linings lining NNS 39227 4495 16 of of IN 39227 4495 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4495 18 coverlets coverlet NNS 39227 4495 19 and and CC 39227 4495 20 garments garment NNS 39227 4495 21 were be VBD 39227 4495 22 of of IN 39227 4495 23 doeskin doeskin NNP 39227 4495 24 or or CC 39227 4495 25 hare hare NN 39227 4495 26 - - HYPH 39227 4495 27 legs leg NNS 39227 4495 28 . . . 39227 4496 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4496 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4496 3 : : : 39227 4496 4 The the DT 39227 4496 5 king king NN 39227 4496 6 's 's POS 39227 4496 7 personal personal JJ 39227 4496 8 traits trait NNS 39227 4496 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4496 10 When when WRB 39227 4496 11 rich rich JJ 39227 4496 12 men man NNS 39227 4496 13 's 's POS 39227 4496 14 minstrels minstrel NNS 39227 4496 15 entered enter VBD 39227 4496 16 the the DT 39227 4496 17 hall hall NN 39227 4496 18 after after IN 39227 4496 19 the the DT 39227 4496 20 repast repast NN 39227 4496 21 , , , 39227 4496 22 bringing bring VBG 39227 4496 23 with with IN 39227 4496 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4496 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4496 26 viols viol NNS 39227 4496 27 , , , 39227 4496 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4496 29 waited wait VBD 39227 4496 30 to to TO 39227 4496 31 hear hear VB 39227 4496 32 grace grace NN 39227 4496 33 until until IN 39227 4496 34 the the DT 39227 4496 35 minstrel minstrel NN 39227 4496 36 had have VBD 39227 4496 37 finished finish VBN 39227 4496 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4496 39 chant chant NN 39227 4496 40 ; ; : 39227 4496 41 then then RB 39227 4496 42 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4496 43 rose rise VBD 39227 4496 44 and and CC 39227 4496 45 the the DT 39227 4496 46 priests priest NNS 39227 4496 47 who who WP 39227 4496 48 said say VBD 39227 4496 49 grace grace NN 39227 4496 50 stood stand VBD 39227 4496 51 before before IN 39227 4496 52 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4496 53 . . . 39227 4497 1 When when WRB 39227 4497 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4497 3 were be VBD 39227 4497 4 at at IN 39227 4497 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4497 6 court court NN 39227 4497 7 in in IN 39227 4497 8 a a DT 39227 4497 9 private private JJ 39227 4497 10 way,[466 way,[466 NN 39227 4497 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4497 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4497 13 used use VBD 39227 4497 14 to to TO 39227 4497 15 sit sit VB 39227 4497 16 at at IN 39227 4497 17 the the DT 39227 4497 18 foot foot NN 39227 4497 19 of of IN 39227 4497 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4497 21 bed bed NN 39227 4497 22 , , , 39227 4497 23 and and CC 39227 4497 24 when when WRB 39227 4497 25 the the DT 39227 4497 26 Franciscans Franciscans NNPS 39227 4497 27 and and CC 39227 4497 28 Dominicans[467 Dominicans[467 NNP 39227 4497 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4497 30 who who WP 39227 4497 31 were be VBD 39227 4497 32 there there RB 39227 4497 33 spoke speak VBD 39227 4497 34 of of IN 39227 4497 35 a a DT 39227 4497 36 book book NN 39227 4497 37 that that WDT 39227 4497 38 would would MD 39227 4497 39 give give VB 39227 4497 40 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4497 41 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 4497 42 , , , 39227 4497 43 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4497 44 would would MD 39227 4497 45 say say VB 39227 4497 46 to to IN 39227 4497 47 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4497 48 : : : 39227 4497 49 " " `` 39227 4497 50 You -PRON- PRP 39227 4497 51 shall shall MD 39227 4497 52 not not RB 39227 4497 53 read read VB 39227 4497 54 to to IN 39227 4497 55 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4497 56 , , , 39227 4497 57 for for IN 39227 4497 58 , , , 39227 4497 59 after after IN 39227 4497 60 eating eat VBG 39227 4497 61 , , , 39227 4497 62 there there EX 39227 4497 63 is be VBZ 39227 4497 64 no no DT 39227 4497 65 book book NN 39227 4497 66 so so RB 39227 4497 67 pleasant pleasant JJ 39227 4497 68 as as IN 39227 4497 69 _ _ NNP 39227 4497 70 quolibets_,"--that quolibets_,"--that NNP 39227 4497 71 is be VBZ 39227 4497 72 , , , 39227 4497 73 that that IN 39227 4497 74 every every DT 39227 4497 75 one one NN 39227 4497 76 should should MD 39227 4497 77 say say VB 39227 4497 78 what what WP 39227 4497 79 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4497 80 likes like VBZ 39227 4497 81 . . . 39227 4498 1 When when WRB 39227 4498 2 men man NNS 39227 4498 3 of of IN 39227 4498 4 quality quality NN 39227 4498 5 dined dine VBN 39227 4498 6 with with IN 39227 4498 7 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4498 8 , , , 39227 4498 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4498 10 made make VBD 39227 4498 11 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4498 12 agreeable agreeable JJ 39227 4498 13 to to IN 39227 4498 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4498 15 .... .... . 39227 4498 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4498 17 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4498 18 : : : 39227 4498 19 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4498 20 primitive primitive JJ 39227 4498 21 method method NN 39227 4498 22 of of IN 39227 4498 23 dispensing dispense VBG 39227 4498 24 justice justice NN 39227 4498 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4498 26 Many many PDT 39227 4498 27 a a DT 39227 4498 28 time time NN 39227 4498 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4498 30 happened happen VBD 39227 4498 31 that that IN 39227 4498 32 in in IN 39227 4498 33 the the DT 39227 4498 34 summer summer NN 39227 4498 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4498 36 would would MD 39227 4498 37 go go VB 39227 4498 38 and and CC 39227 4498 39 sit sit VB 39227 4498 40 down down RP 39227 4498 41 in in IN 39227 4498 42 the the DT 39227 4498 43 wood wood NN 39227 4498 44 at at IN 39227 4498 45 Vincennes,[468 Vincennes,[468 NNP 39227 4498 46 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4498 47 with with IN 39227 4498 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4498 49 back back NN 39227 4498 50 to to IN 39227 4498 51 an an DT 39227 4498 52 oak oak NN 39227 4498 53 , , , 39227 4498 54 and and CC 39227 4498 55 make make VB 39227 4498 56 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4498 57 take take VB 39227 4498 58 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4498 59 seats seat NNS 39227 4498 60 around around IN 39227 4498 61 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4498 62 . . . 39227 4499 1 And and CC 39227 4499 2 all all PDT 39227 4499 3 those those DT 39227 4499 4 who who WP 39227 4499 5 had have VBD 39227 4499 6 complaints complaint NNS 39227 4499 7 to to TO 39227 4499 8 make make VB 39227 4499 9 came come VBD 39227 4499 10 to to IN 39227 4499 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4499 12 , , , 39227 4499 13 without without IN 39227 4499 14 hindrance hindrance NN 39227 4499 15 from from IN 39227 4499 16 ushers usher NNS 39227 4499 17 or or CC 39227 4499 18 other other JJ 39227 4499 19 folk folk NN 39227 4499 20 . . . 39227 4500 1 Then then RB 39227 4500 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4500 3 asked ask VBD 39227 4500 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4500 5 with with IN 39227 4500 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4500 7 own own JJ 39227 4500 8 lips lip NNS 39227 4500 9 : : : 39227 4500 10 " " `` 39227 4500 11 Is be VBZ 39227 4500 12 there there EX 39227 4500 13 any any DT 39227 4500 14 one one NN 39227 4500 15 here here RB 39227 4500 16 who who WP 39227 4500 17 has have VBZ 39227 4500 18 a a DT 39227 4500 19 cause cause NN 39227 4500 20 ? ? . 39227 4501 1 " " `` 39227 4501 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4501 3 469 469 CD 39227 4501 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4501 5 Those those DT 39227 4501 6 who who WP 39227 4501 7 had have VBD 39227 4501 8 a a DT 39227 4501 9 cause cause NN 39227 4501 10 stood stand VBD 39227 4501 11 up up RP 39227 4501 12 , , , 39227 4501 13 when when WRB 39227 4501 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4501 15 would would MD 39227 4501 16 say say VB 39227 4501 17 to to IN 39227 4501 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4501 19 : : : 39227 4501 20 " " `` 39227 4501 21 Silence silence VB 39227 4501 22 all all DT 39227 4501 23 , , , 39227 4501 24 and and CC 39227 4501 25 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4501 26 shall shall MD 39227 4501 27 be be VB 39227 4501 28 dispatched dispatch VBN 39227 4501 29 one one CD 39227 4501 30 after after IN 39227 4501 31 the the DT 39227 4501 32 other other JJ 39227 4501 33 . . . 39227 4501 34 " " '' 39227 4502 1 Then then RB 39227 4502 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4502 3 would would MD 39227 4502 4 call call VB 39227 4502 5 Monseigneur Monseigneur NNP 39227 4502 6 de de NNP 39227 4502 7 Fontaines Fontaines NNPS 39227 4502 8 , , , 39227 4502 9 or or CC 39227 4502 10 Monseigneur Monseigneur NNP 39227 4502 11 Geoffrey Geoffrey NNP 39227 4502 12 de de IN 39227 4502 13 Villette Villette NNP 39227 4502 14 , , , 39227 4502 15 and and CC 39227 4502 16 would would MD 39227 4502 17 say say VB 39227 4502 18 to to IN 39227 4502 19 one one CD 39227 4502 20 of of IN 39227 4502 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4502 22 : : : 39227 4502 23 " " `` 39227 4502 24 Dispose Dispose NNP 39227 4502 25 of of IN 39227 4502 26 this this DT 39227 4502 27 case case NN 39227 4502 28 for for IN 39227 4502 29 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4502 30 . . . 39227 4502 31 " " '' 39227 4503 1 When when WRB 39227 4503 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4503 3 saw see VBD 39227 4503 4 anything anything NN 39227 4503 5 to to TO 39227 4503 6 amend amend VB 39227 4503 7 in in IN 39227 4503 8 the the DT 39227 4503 9 words word NNS 39227 4503 10 of of IN 39227 4503 11 those those DT 39227 4503 12 who who WP 39227 4503 13 spoke speak VBD 39227 4503 14 for for IN 39227 4503 15 others other NNS 39227 4503 16 , , , 39227 4503 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4503 18 would would MD 39227 4503 19 correct correct VB 39227 4503 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4503 21 with with IN 39227 4503 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4503 23 own own JJ 39227 4503 24 lips lip NNS 39227 4503 25 . . . 39227 4504 1 Sometimes sometimes RB 39227 4504 2 in in IN 39227 4504 3 summer summer NN 39227 4504 4 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4504 5 have have VBP 39227 4504 6 seen see VBN 39227 4504 7 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4504 8 , , , 39227 4504 9 in in IN 39227 4504 10 order order NN 39227 4504 11 to to TO 39227 4504 12 administer administer VB 39227 4504 13 justice justice NN 39227 4504 14 to to IN 39227 4504 15 the the DT 39227 4504 16 people people NNS 39227 4504 17 , , , 39227 4504 18 come come VB 39227 4504 19 into into IN 39227 4504 20 the the DT 39227 4504 21 garden garden NN 39227 4504 22 of of IN 39227 4504 23 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4504 24 dressed dress VBN 39227 4504 25 in in IN 39227 4504 26 a a DT 39227 4504 27 camlet camlet NNP 39227 4504 28 coat coat NN 39227 4504 29 , , , 39227 4504 30 a a DT 39227 4504 31 surcoat surcoat NN 39227 4504 32 of of IN 39227 4504 33 woollen woollen JJ 39227 4504 34 stuff stuff NN 39227 4504 35 , , , 39227 4504 36 without without IN 39227 4504 37 sleeves sleeve NNS 39227 4504 38 , , , 39227 4504 39 a a DT 39227 4504 40 mantle mantle NN 39227 4504 41 of of IN 39227 4504 42 black black JJ 39227 4504 43 taffety taffety NN 39227 4504 44 around around IN 39227 4504 45 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4504 46 neck neck NN 39227 4504 47 , , , 39227 4504 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4504 49 hair hair NN 39227 4504 50 well well UH 39227 4504 51 combed comb VBN 39227 4504 52 and and CC 39227 4504 53 without without IN 39227 4504 54 coif coif NNP 39227 4504 55 , , , 39227 4504 56 a a DT 39227 4504 57 hat hat NN 39227 4504 58 with with IN 39227 4504 59 white white JJ 39227 4504 60 peacock peacock NN 39227 4504 61 's 's POS 39227 4504 62 feathers feather NNS 39227 4504 63 on on IN 39227 4504 64 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4504 65 head head NN 39227 4504 66 . . . 39227 4505 1 Carpets carpet NNS 39227 4505 2 were be VBD 39227 4505 3 spread spread VBN 39227 4505 4 for for IN 39227 4505 5 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4505 6 to to TO 39227 4505 7 sit sit VB 39227 4505 8 down down RP 39227 4505 9 upon upon IN 39227 4505 10 around around IN 39227 4505 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4505 12 , , , 39227 4505 13 and and CC 39227 4505 14 all all PDT 39227 4505 15 the the DT 39227 4505 16 people people NNS 39227 4505 17 who who WP 39227 4505 18 had have VBD 39227 4505 19 business business NN 39227 4505 20 to to TO 39227 4505 21 dispatch dispatch VB 39227 4505 22 stood stand VBD 39227 4505 23 about about IN 39227 4505 24 in in IN 39227 4505 25 front front NN 39227 4505 26 of of IN 39227 4505 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4505 28 . . . 39227 4506 1 Then then RB 39227 4506 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4506 3 would would MD 39227 4506 4 have have VB 39227 4506 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4506 6 dispatched dispatch VBN 39227 4506 7 in in IN 39227 4506 8 the the DT 39227 4506 9 same same JJ 39227 4506 10 manner manner NN 39227 4506 11 as as IN 39227 4506 12 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4506 13 have have VBP 39227 4506 14 already already RB 39227 4506 15 described describe VBN 39227 4506 16 in in IN 39227 4506 17 the the DT 39227 4506 18 wood wood NN 39227 4506 19 of of IN 39227 4506 20 Vincennes vincenne NNS 39227 4506 21 . . . 39227 4507 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 4507 2 : : : 39227 4507 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4507 4 446 446 CD 39227 4507 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4507 6 April April NNP 39227 4507 7 25 25 CD 39227 4507 8 , , , 39227 4507 9 1215 1215 CD 39227 4507 10 . . . 39227 4508 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4508 2 447 447 CD 39227 4508 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4508 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4508 5 started start VBD 39227 4508 6 on on IN 39227 4508 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4508 8 first first JJ 39227 4508 9 crusade crusade NN 39227 4508 10 in in IN 39227 4508 11 August August NNP 39227 4508 12 , , , 39227 4508 13 1248 1248 CD 39227 4508 14 . . . 39227 4509 1 After after IN 39227 4509 2 a a DT 39227 4509 3 series series NN 39227 4509 4 of of IN 39227 4509 5 disasters disaster NNS 39227 4509 6 in in IN 39227 4509 7 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 4509 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4509 9 managed manage VBD 39227 4509 10 to to TO 39227 4509 11 reach reach VB 39227 4509 12 the the DT 39227 4509 13 Holy Holy NNP 39227 4509 14 Land Land NNP 39227 4509 15 , , , 39227 4509 16 where where WRB 39227 4509 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4509 18 spent spend VBD 39227 4509 19 nearly nearly RB 39227 4509 20 four four CD 39227 4509 21 years year NNS 39227 4509 22 fortifying fortify VBG 39227 4509 23 the the DT 39227 4509 24 great great JJ 39227 4509 25 seaports seaport NNS 39227 4509 26 . . . 39227 4510 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4510 2 returned return VBD 39227 4510 3 to to IN 39227 4510 4 France France NNP 39227 4510 5 in in IN 39227 4510 6 July July NNP 39227 4510 7 , , , 39227 4510 8 1254 1254 CD 39227 4510 9 . . . 39227 4511 1 Sixteen sixteen CD 39227 4511 2 years year NNS 39227 4511 3 later later RB 39227 4511 4 , , , 39227 4511 5 in in IN 39227 4511 6 July July NNP 39227 4511 7 , , , 39227 4511 8 1270 1270 CD 39227 4511 9 , , , 39227 4511 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4511 11 started start VBD 39227 4511 12 on on IN 39227 4511 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4511 14 second second JJ 39227 4511 15 crusade crusade NN 39227 4511 16 . . . 39227 4512 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4512 2 had have VBD 39227 4512 3 but but CC 39227 4512 4 reached reach VBN 39227 4512 5 Carthage carthage NN 39227 4512 6 when when WRB 39227 4512 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4512 8 was be VBD 39227 4512 9 suddenly suddenly RB 39227 4512 10 taken take VBN 39227 4512 11 ill ill JJ 39227 4512 12 and and CC 39227 4512 13 compelled compel VBN 39227 4512 14 to to TO 39227 4512 15 halt halt VB 39227 4512 16 the the DT 39227 4512 17 expedition expedition NN 39227 4512 18 . . . 39227 4513 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4513 2 died die VBD 39227 4513 3 there there RB 39227 4513 4 August August NNP 39227 4513 5 25 25 CD 39227 4513 6 , , , 39227 4513 7 1270 1270 CD 39227 4513 8 . . . 39227 4514 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4514 2 was be VBD 39227 4514 3 as as RB 39227 4514 4 typical typical JJ 39227 4514 5 a a DT 39227 4514 6 crusader crusader NN 39227 4514 7 as as RB 39227 4514 8 ever ever RB 39227 4514 9 lived live VBN 39227 4514 10 , , , 39227 4514 11 but but CC 39227 4514 12 in in IN 39227 4514 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4514 14 day day NN 39227 4514 15 men man NNS 39227 4514 16 of of IN 39227 4514 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4514 18 kind kind NN 39227 4514 19 were be VBD 39227 4514 20 few few JJ 39227 4514 21 ; ; : 39227 4514 22 the the DT 39227 4514 23 great great JJ 39227 4514 24 era era NN 39227 4514 25 of of IN 39227 4514 26 crusading crusade VBG 39227 4514 27 enterprise enterprise NN 39227 4514 28 was be VBD 39227 4514 29 past past JJ 39227 4514 30 . . . 39227 4515 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4515 2 448 448 CD 39227 4515 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4515 4 This this DT 39227 4515 5 was be VBD 39227 4515 6 Philip Philip NNP 39227 4515 7 , , , 39227 4515 8 son son NN 39227 4515 9 of of IN 39227 4515 10 Philip Philip NNP 39227 4515 11 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 4515 12 . . . 39227 4516 1 The the DT 39227 4516 2 lands land NNS 39227 4516 3 of of IN 39227 4516 4 the the DT 39227 4516 5 count count NN 39227 4516 6 of of IN 39227 4516 7 Boulogne Boulogne NNP 39227 4516 8 lay lie VBD 39227 4516 9 on on IN 39227 4516 10 the the DT 39227 4516 11 coast coast NN 39227 4516 12 of of IN 39227 4516 13 the the DT 39227 4516 14 English English NNP 39227 4516 15 Channel Channel NNP 39227 4516 16 north north NN 39227 4516 17 of of IN 39227 4516 18 the the DT 39227 4516 19 Somme Somme NNP 39227 4516 20 . . . 39227 4517 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4517 2 449 449 CD 39227 4517 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4517 4 An an DT 39227 4517 5 important important JJ 39227 4517 6 church church NN 39227 4517 7 center center NN 39227 4517 8 about about RB 39227 4517 9 seventy seventy CD 39227 4517 10 miles mile NNS 39227 4517 11 north north RB 39227 4517 12 of of IN 39227 4517 13 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4517 14 . . . 39227 4518 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4518 2 450 450 CD 39227 4518 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4518 4 A a DT 39227 4518 5 town town NN 39227 4518 6 a a DT 39227 4518 7 few few JJ 39227 4518 8 miles mile NNS 39227 4518 9 south south RB 39227 4518 10 of of IN 39227 4518 11 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4518 12 . . . 39227 4519 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4519 2 451 451 CD 39227 4519 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4519 4 In in IN 39227 4519 5 the the DT 39227 4519 6 early early JJ 39227 4519 7 years year NNS 39227 4519 8 of of IN 39227 4519 9 the the DT 39227 4519 10 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4519 11 century century NN 39227 4519 12 , , , 39227 4519 13 an an DT 39227 4519 14 Asiatic asiatic JJ 39227 4519 15 chieftain chieftain NN 39227 4519 16 by by IN 39227 4519 17 the the DT 39227 4519 18 name name NN 39227 4519 19 of of IN 39227 4519 20 Genghis Genghis NNP 39227 4519 21 Khan Khan NNP 39227 4519 22 built build VBD 39227 4519 23 up up RP 39227 4519 24 a a DT 39227 4519 25 vast vast JJ 39227 4519 26 empire empire NN 39227 4519 27 of of IN 39227 4519 28 Mongol Mongol NNP 39227 4519 29 or or CC 39227 4519 30 Tartar Tartar NNP 39227 4519 31 peoples people NNS 39227 4519 32 , , , 39227 4519 33 which which WDT 39227 4519 34 for for IN 39227 4519 35 a a DT 39227 4519 36 time time NN 39227 4519 37 stretched stretch VBD 39227 4519 38 all all PDT 39227 4519 39 the the DT 39227 4519 40 way way NN 39227 4519 41 from from IN 39227 4519 42 China China NNP 39227 4519 43 to to IN 39227 4519 44 eastern eastern JJ 39227 4519 45 Germany Germany NNP 39227 4519 46 . . . 39227 4520 1 The the DT 39227 4520 2 rise rise NN 39227 4520 3 and and CC 39227 4520 4 westward westward JJ 39227 4520 5 expansion expansion NN 39227 4520 6 of of IN 39227 4520 7 this this DT 39227 4520 8 barbarian barbarian JJ 39227 4520 9 power power NN 39227 4520 10 spread spread VBD 39227 4520 11 alarm alarm NN 39227 4520 12 throughout throughout IN 39227 4520 13 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 4520 14 , , , 39227 4520 15 and and CC 39227 4520 16 with with IN 39227 4520 17 good good JJ 39227 4520 18 reason reason NN 39227 4520 19 , , , 39227 4520 20 for for IN 39227 4520 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4520 22 was be VBD 39227 4520 23 with with IN 39227 4520 24 great great JJ 39227 4520 25 difficulty difficulty NN 39227 4520 26 that that IN 39227 4520 27 the the DT 39227 4520 28 Tartar Tartar NNP 39227 4520 29 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 4520 30 were be VBD 39227 4520 31 prevented prevent VBN 39227 4520 32 from from IN 39227 4520 33 extending extend VBG 39227 4520 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4520 35 dominion dominion NN 39227 4520 36 over over IN 39227 4520 37 Germany Germany NNP 39227 4520 38 and and CC 39227 4520 39 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 4520 40 over over IN 39227 4520 41 all all DT 39227 4520 42 western western JJ 39227 4520 43 Europe Europe NNP 39227 4520 44 . . . 39227 4521 1 After after IN 39227 4521 2 the the DT 39227 4521 3 first first JJ 39227 4521 4 feeling feeling NN 39227 4521 5 of of IN 39227 4521 6 terror terror NN 39227 4521 7 had have VBD 39227 4521 8 passed pass VBN 39227 4521 9 , , , 39227 4521 10 however however RB 39227 4521 11 , , , 39227 4521 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4521 13 began begin VBD 39227 4521 14 to to TO 39227 4521 15 be be VB 39227 4521 16 considered consider VBN 39227 4521 17 that that IN 39227 4521 18 possibly possibly RB 39227 4521 19 the the DT 39227 4521 20 Asiatic asiatic JJ 39227 4521 21 conquerors conqueror NNS 39227 4521 22 might may MD 39227 4521 23 yet yet RB 39227 4521 24 be be VB 39227 4521 25 made make VBN 39227 4521 26 to to TO 39227 4521 27 serve serve VB 39227 4521 28 the the DT 39227 4521 29 interests interest NNS 39227 4521 30 of of IN 39227 4521 31 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 4521 32 . . . 39227 4522 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4522 2 were be VBD 39227 4522 3 not not RB 39227 4522 4 Mohammedans Mohammedans NNPS 39227 4522 5 , , , 39227 4522 6 and and CC 39227 4522 7 Christian christian JJ 39227 4522 8 leaders leader NNS 39227 4522 9 saw see VBD 39227 4522 10 an an DT 39227 4522 11 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 4522 12 to to TO 39227 4522 13 turn turn VB 39227 4522 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4522 15 against against IN 39227 4522 16 the the DT 39227 4522 17 Saracen Saracen NNP 39227 4522 18 master master NN 39227 4522 19 of of IN 39227 4522 20 the the DT 39227 4522 21 coveted covet VBN 39227 4522 22 Holy Holy NNP 39227 4522 23 Land Land NNP 39227 4522 24 . . . 39227 4523 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4523 2 IX IX NNP 39227 4523 3 . . . 39227 4524 1 's 's POS 39227 4524 2 reception reception NN 39227 4524 3 of of IN 39227 4524 4 an an DT 39227 4524 5 embassy embassy NN 39227 4524 6 from from IN 39227 4524 7 Ilchikadai Ilchikadai NNP 39227 4524 8 , , , 39227 4524 9 one one CD 39227 4524 10 of of IN 39227 4524 11 the the DT 39227 4524 12 Tartar Tartar NNP 39227 4524 13 khans khan NNS 39227 4524 14 , , , 39227 4524 15 or or CC 39227 4524 16 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 4524 17 , , , 39227 4524 18 was be VBD 39227 4524 19 only only RB 39227 4524 20 one one CD 39227 4524 21 of of IN 39227 4524 22 several several JJ 39227 4524 23 incidents incident NNS 39227 4524 24 which which WDT 39227 4524 25 illustrate illustrate VBP 39227 4524 26 the the DT 39227 4524 27 efforts effort NNS 39227 4524 28 made make VBN 39227 4524 29 in in IN 39227 4524 30 this this DT 39227 4524 31 direction direction NN 39227 4524 32 . . . 39227 4525 1 After after IN 39227 4525 2 this this DT 39227 4525 3 episode episode NN 39227 4525 4 the the DT 39227 4525 5 Tartars Tartars NNPS 39227 4525 6 advanced advance VBD 39227 4525 7 rapidly rapidly RB 39227 4525 8 into into IN 39227 4525 9 Syria Syria NNP 39227 4525 10 , , , 39227 4525 11 taking take VBG 39227 4525 12 the the DT 39227 4525 13 important important JJ 39227 4525 14 cities city NNS 39227 4525 15 of of IN 39227 4525 16 Damascus Damascus NNP 39227 4525 17 and and CC 39227 4525 18 Aleppo Aleppo NNP 39227 4525 19 ; ; : 39227 4525 20 but but CC 39227 4525 21 a a DT 39227 4525 22 great great JJ 39227 4525 23 defeat defeat NN 39227 4525 24 , , , 39227 4525 25 September September NNP 39227 4525 26 3 3 CD 39227 4525 27 , , , 39227 4525 28 1260 1260 CD 39227 4525 29 , , , 39227 4525 30 by by IN 39227 4525 31 the the DT 39227 4525 32 sultan sultan NN 39227 4525 33 Kutuz Kutuz NNS 39227 4525 34 at at IN 39227 4525 35 Ain Ain NNP 39227 4525 36 Talut Talut NNP 39227 4525 37 stemmed stem VBD 39227 4525 38 the the DT 39227 4525 39 tide tide NN 39227 4525 40 of of IN 39227 4525 41 invasion invasion NN 39227 4525 42 and and CC 39227 4525 43 compelled compel VBD 39227 4525 44 the the DT 39227 4525 45 Tartars Tartars NNPS 39227 4525 46 to to TO 39227 4525 47 retire retire VB 39227 4525 48 to to IN 39227 4525 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4525 50 northern northern JJ 39227 4525 51 dominions dominion NNS 39227 4525 52 . . . 39227 4526 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4526 2 452 452 CD 39227 4526 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4526 4 May May NNP 39227 4526 5 21 21 CD 39227 4526 6 , , , 39227 4526 7 1249 1249 CD 39227 4526 8 . . . 39227 4527 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4527 2 453 453 CD 39227 4527 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4527 4 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4527 5 here here RB 39227 4527 6 gives give VBZ 39227 4527 7 an an DT 39227 4527 8 account account NN 39227 4527 9 of of IN 39227 4527 10 the the DT 39227 4527 11 first first JJ 39227 4527 12 important important JJ 39227 4527 13 undertaking undertaking NN 39227 4527 14 of of IN 39227 4527 15 the the DT 39227 4527 16 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4527 17 -- -- : 39227 4527 18 the the DT 39227 4527 19 capture capture NN 39227 4527 20 of of IN 39227 4527 21 Damietta Damietta NNP 39227 4527 22 . . . 39227 4528 1 After after IN 39227 4528 2 this this DT 39227 4528 3 achievement achievement NN 39227 4528 4 the the DT 39227 4528 5 king king NN 39227 4528 6 resolved resolve VBD 39227 4528 7 to to TO 39227 4528 8 await await VB 39227 4528 9 the the DT 39227 4528 10 arrival arrival NN 39227 4528 11 of of IN 39227 4528 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4528 13 brother brother NN 39227 4528 14 , , , 39227 4528 15 the the DT 39227 4528 16 count count NN 39227 4528 17 of of IN 39227 4528 18 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 4528 19 , , , 39227 4528 20 with with IN 39227 4528 21 additional additional JJ 39227 4528 22 troops troop NNS 39227 4528 23 . . . 39227 4529 1 The the DT 39227 4529 2 delay delay NN 39227 4529 3 thus thus RB 39227 4529 4 occasioned occasion VBN 39227 4529 5 was be VBD 39227 4529 6 nearly nearly RB 39227 4529 7 half half PDT 39227 4529 8 a a DT 39227 4529 9 year year NN 39227 4529 10 in in IN 39227 4529 11 length length NN 39227 4529 12 , , , 39227 4529 13 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 4529 14 , , , 39227 4529 15 until until IN 39227 4529 16 October October NNP 39227 4529 17 . . . 39227 4530 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4530 2 454 454 CD 39227 4530 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4530 4 This this DT 39227 4530 5 was be VBD 39227 4530 6 a a DT 39227 4530 7 common common JJ 39227 4530 8 designation designation NN 39227 4530 9 of of IN 39227 4530 10 Cairo Cairo NNP 39227 4530 11 , , , 39227 4530 12 the the DT 39227 4530 13 Saracen Saracen NNP 39227 4530 14 capital capital NN 39227 4530 15 of of IN 39227 4530 16 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 4530 17 . . . 39227 4531 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4531 2 455 455 CD 39227 4531 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4531 4 December December NNP 39227 4531 5 6 6 CD 39227 4531 6 . . . 39227 4532 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4532 2 456 456 CD 39227 4532 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4532 4 The the DT 39227 4532 5 order order NN 39227 4532 6 of of IN 39227 4532 7 the the DT 39227 4532 8 Templars templar NNS 39227 4532 9 was be VBD 39227 4532 10 founded found VBN 39227 4532 11 in in IN 39227 4532 12 1119 1119 CD 39227 4532 13 to to TO 39227 4532 14 afford afford VB 39227 4532 15 protection protection NN 39227 4532 16 to to IN 39227 4532 17 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 4532 18 in in IN 39227 4532 19 Palestine Palestine NNP 39227 4532 20 . . . 39227 4533 1 The the DT 39227 4533 2 name name NN 39227 4533 3 was be VBD 39227 4533 4 taken take VBN 39227 4533 5 from from IN 39227 4533 6 the the DT 39227 4533 7 temple temple NN 39227 4533 8 of of IN 39227 4533 9 Solomon Solomon NNP 39227 4533 10 , , , 39227 4533 11 in in IN 39227 4533 12 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 4533 13 , , , 39227 4533 14 near near IN 39227 4533 15 which which WDT 39227 4533 16 the the DT 39227 4533 17 organization organization NN 39227 4533 18 's 's POS 39227 4533 19 headquarters headquarter NNS 39227 4533 20 were be VBD 39227 4533 21 at at IN 39227 4533 22 first first RB 39227 4533 23 established establish VBN 39227 4533 24 . . . 39227 4534 1 The the DT 39227 4534 2 Templars Templars NNPS 39227 4534 3 , , , 39227 4534 4 in in IN 39227 4534 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4534 6 early early JJ 39227 4534 7 history history NN 39227 4534 8 , , , 39227 4534 9 were be VBD 39227 4534 10 a a DT 39227 4534 11 military military JJ 39227 4534 12 order order NN 39227 4534 13 and and CC 39227 4534 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4534 15 had have VBD 39227 4534 16 a a DT 39227 4534 17 prominent prominent JJ 39227 4534 18 part part NN 39227 4534 19 in in IN 39227 4534 20 most most JJS 39227 4534 21 of of IN 39227 4534 22 the the DT 39227 4534 23 crusading crusade VBG 39227 4534 24 movements movement NNS 39227 4534 25 after after IN 39227 4534 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4534 27 foundation foundation NN 39227 4534 28 . . . 39227 4535 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4535 2 457 457 CD 39227 4535 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4535 4 At at IN 39227 4535 5 this this DT 39227 4535 6 point point NN 39227 4535 7 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4535 8 gives give VBZ 39227 4535 9 an an DT 39227 4535 10 extended extended JJ 39227 4535 11 description description NN 39227 4535 12 of of IN 39227 4535 13 the the DT 39227 4535 14 Nile Nile NNP 39227 4535 15 and and CC 39227 4535 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4535 17 numerous numerous JJ 39227 4535 18 mouths mouth NNS 39227 4535 19 . . . 39227 4536 1 King King NNP 39227 4536 2 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4536 3 found find VBD 39227 4536 4 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4536 5 on on IN 39227 4536 6 the the DT 39227 4536 7 bank bank NN 39227 4536 8 of of IN 39227 4536 9 one one CD 39227 4536 10 of of IN 39227 4536 11 the the DT 39227 4536 12 streams stream NNS 39227 4536 13 composing compose VBG 39227 4536 14 the the DT 39227 4536 15 delta delta NN 39227 4536 16 , , , 39227 4536 17 with with IN 39227 4536 18 the the DT 39227 4536 19 sultan sultan NN 39227 4536 20 's 's POS 39227 4536 21 army army NN 39227 4536 22 drawn draw VBD 39227 4536 23 up up RP 39227 4536 24 on on IN 39227 4536 25 the the DT 39227 4536 26 other other JJ 39227 4536 27 side side NN 39227 4536 28 to to TO 39227 4536 29 prevent prevent VB 39227 4536 30 the the DT 39227 4536 31 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 4536 32 from from IN 39227 4536 33 crossing cross VBG 39227 4536 34 . . . 39227 4537 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4537 2 determined determine VBD 39227 4537 3 to to TO 39227 4537 4 construct construct VB 39227 4537 5 an an DT 39227 4537 6 embankment embankment NN 39227 4537 7 across across IN 39227 4537 8 the the DT 39227 4537 9 stream stream NN 39227 4537 10 , , , 39227 4537 11 so so IN 39227 4537 12 that that IN 39227 4537 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4537 14 troops troop NNS 39227 4537 15 might may MD 39227 4537 16 cross cross VB 39227 4537 17 and and CC 39227 4537 18 engage engage VB 39227 4537 19 in in IN 39227 4537 20 battle battle NN 39227 4537 21 with with IN 39227 4537 22 the the DT 39227 4537 23 enemy enemy NN 39227 4537 24 . . . 39227 4538 1 To to TO 39227 4538 2 protect protect VB 39227 4538 3 the the DT 39227 4538 4 men man NNS 39227 4538 5 engaged engage VBN 39227 4538 6 in in IN 39227 4538 7 building build VBG 39227 4538 8 the the DT 39227 4538 9 embankment embankment NN 39227 4538 10 , , , 39227 4538 11 two two CD 39227 4538 12 towers tower NNS 39227 4538 13 , , , 39227 4538 14 called call VBD 39227 4538 15 cat cat NN 39227 4538 16 castles castle NNS 39227 4538 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4538 18 because because IN 39227 4538 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4538 20 were be VBD 39227 4538 21 in in IN 39227 4538 22 front front NN 39227 4538 23 of of IN 39227 4538 24 two two CD 39227 4538 25 cats cat NNS 39227 4538 26 , , , 39227 4538 27 or or CC 39227 4538 28 covered cover VBN 39227 4538 29 galleries gallery NNS 39227 4538 30 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4538 31 were be VBD 39227 4538 32 erected erect VBN 39227 4538 33 . . . 39227 4539 1 Under under IN 39227 4539 2 cover cover NN 39227 4539 3 of of IN 39227 4539 4 these these DT 39227 4539 5 , , , 39227 4539 6 the the DT 39227 4539 7 work work NN 39227 4539 8 of of IN 39227 4539 9 constructing construct VBG 39227 4539 10 a a DT 39227 4539 11 passageway passageway NN 39227 4539 12 went go VBD 39227 4539 13 on on RP 39227 4539 14 , , , 39227 4539 15 though though IN 39227 4539 16 the the DT 39227 4539 17 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 4539 18 did do VBD 39227 4539 19 not not RB 39227 4539 20 cease cease VB 39227 4539 21 to to TO 39227 4539 22 shower shower VB 39227 4539 23 missiles missile NNS 39227 4539 24 upon upon IN 39227 4539 25 the the DT 39227 4539 26 laborers laborer NNS 39227 4539 27 . . . 39227 4540 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4540 2 458 458 CD 39227 4540 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4540 4 An an DT 39227 4540 5 instrument instrument NN 39227 4540 6 intended intend VBN 39227 4540 7 primarily primarily RB 39227 4540 8 for for IN 39227 4540 9 the the DT 39227 4540 10 hurling hurling NN 39227 4540 11 of of IN 39227 4540 12 stones stone NNS 39227 4540 13 . . . 39227 4541 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4541 2 459 459 CD 39227 4541 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4541 4 Greek greek JJ 39227 4541 5 fire fire NN 39227 4541 6 was be VBD 39227 4541 7 made make VBN 39227 4541 8 in in IN 39227 4541 9 various various JJ 39227 4541 10 ways way NNS 39227 4541 11 , , , 39227 4541 12 but but CC 39227 4541 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4541 14 main main JJ 39227 4541 15 ingredients ingredient NNS 39227 4541 16 were be VBD 39227 4541 17 sulphur sulphur NNP 39227 4541 18 , , , 39227 4541 19 Persian persian JJ 39227 4541 20 gum gum NN 39227 4541 21 , , , 39227 4541 22 pitch pitch NN 39227 4541 23 , , , 39227 4541 24 petroleum petroleum NN 39227 4541 25 , , , 39227 4541 26 and and CC 39227 4541 27 oil oil NN 39227 4541 28 . . . 39227 4542 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4542 2 was be VBD 39227 4542 3 a a DT 39227 4542 4 highly highly RB 39227 4542 5 inflammable inflammable JJ 39227 4542 6 substance substance NN 39227 4542 7 and and CC 39227 4542 8 when when WRB 39227 4542 9 once once RB 39227 4542 10 ignited ignite VBN 39227 4542 11 could could MD 39227 4542 12 be be VB 39227 4542 13 extinguished extinguish VBN 39227 4542 14 only only RB 39227 4542 15 by by IN 39227 4542 16 the the DT 39227 4542 17 use use NN 39227 4542 18 of of IN 39227 4542 19 vinegar vinegar NN 39227 4542 20 or or CC 39227 4542 21 sand sand NN 39227 4542 22 . . . 39227 4543 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4543 2 was be VBD 39227 4543 3 used use VBN 39227 4543 4 quite quite RB 39227 4543 5 extensively extensively RB 39227 4543 6 by by IN 39227 4543 7 the the DT 39227 4543 8 Saracens Saracens NNPS 39227 4543 9 in in IN 39227 4543 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4543 11 battles battle NNS 39227 4543 12 with with IN 39227 4543 13 the the DT 39227 4543 14 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 4543 15 , , , 39227 4543 16 being be VBG 39227 4543 17 usually usually RB 39227 4543 18 projected project VBN 39227 4543 19 in in IN 39227 4543 20 the the DT 39227 4543 21 form form NN 39227 4543 22 of of IN 39227 4543 23 fire fire NN 39227 4543 24 - - HYPH 39227 4543 25 balls ball NNS 39227 4543 26 from from IN 39227 4543 27 hollow hollow JJ 39227 4543 28 tubes tube NNS 39227 4543 29 . . . 39227 4544 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4544 2 460 460 CD 39227 4544 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4544 4 An an DT 39227 4544 5 acid acid JJ 39227 4544 6 liquor liquor NN 39227 4544 7 made make VBN 39227 4544 8 from from IN 39227 4544 9 sour sour JJ 39227 4544 10 apples apple NNS 39227 4544 11 or or CC 39227 4544 12 grapes grape NNS 39227 4544 13 . . . 39227 4545 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4545 2 461 461 CD 39227 4545 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4545 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 4545 5 , , , 39227 4545 6 count count NN 39227 4545 7 of of IN 39227 4545 8 Anjou Anjou NNP 39227 4545 9 -- -- : 39227 4545 10 a a DT 39227 4545 11 brother brother NN 39227 4545 12 of of IN 39227 4545 13 Saint Saint NNP 39227 4545 14 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4545 15 . . . 39227 4546 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4546 2 462 462 CD 39227 4546 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4546 4 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4546 5 's 's POS 39227 4546 6 story story NN 39227 4546 7 of of IN 39227 4546 8 the the DT 39227 4546 9 remainder remainder NN 39227 4546 10 of of IN 39227 4546 11 the the DT 39227 4546 12 campaign campaign NN 39227 4546 13 in in IN 39227 4546 14 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 4546 15 is be VBZ 39227 4546 16 a a DT 39227 4546 17 long long JJ 39227 4546 18 one one CD 39227 4546 19 . . . 39227 4547 1 Enough Enough NNP 39227 4547 2 has have VBZ 39227 4547 3 been be VBN 39227 4547 4 given give VBN 39227 4547 5 to to TO 39227 4547 6 show show VB 39227 4547 7 something something NN 39227 4547 8 of of IN 39227 4547 9 the the DT 39227 4547 10 character character NN 39227 4547 11 of of IN 39227 4547 12 the the DT 39227 4547 13 conflicts conflict NNS 39227 4547 14 between between IN 39227 4547 15 Saracen Saracen NNP 39227 4547 16 and and CC 39227 4547 17 crusader crusader NNP 39227 4547 18 . . . 39227 4548 1 In in IN 39227 4548 2 the the DT 39227 4548 3 end end NN 39227 4548 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4548 5 was be VBD 39227 4548 6 compelled compel VBN 39227 4548 7 to to TO 39227 4548 8 withdraw withdraw VB 39227 4548 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4548 10 shattered shatter VBN 39227 4548 11 army army NN 39227 4548 12 . . . 39227 4549 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4549 2 then then RB 39227 4549 3 made make VBD 39227 4549 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4549 5 way way NN 39227 4549 6 to to IN 39227 4549 7 the the DT 39227 4549 8 Holy Holy NNP 39227 4549 9 Land Land NNP 39227 4549 10 in in IN 39227 4549 11 the the DT 39227 4549 12 hope hope NN 39227 4549 13 of of IN 39227 4549 14 better well JJR 39227 4549 15 success success NN 39227 4549 16 , , , 39227 4549 17 but but CC 39227 4549 18 the the DT 39227 4549 19 four four CD 39227 4549 20 years year NNS 39227 4549 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4549 22 spent spend VBD 39227 4549 23 there there EX 39227 4549 24 were be VBD 39227 4549 25 likewise likewise RB 39227 4549 26 a a DT 39227 4549 27 period period NN 39227 4549 28 of of IN 39227 4549 29 disappointment disappointment NN 39227 4549 30 . . . 39227 4550 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4550 2 463 463 CD 39227 4550 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4550 4 The the DT 39227 4550 5 treaty treaty NN 39227 4550 6 here here RB 39227 4550 7 referred refer VBD 39227 4550 8 to to IN 39227 4550 9 is be VBZ 39227 4550 10 that that DT 39227 4550 11 of of IN 39227 4550 12 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4550 13 , , , 39227 4550 14 negotiated negotiate VBN 39227 4550 15 by by IN 39227 4550 16 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4550 17 IX IX NNP 39227 4550 18 . . . 39227 4551 1 and and CC 39227 4551 2 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4551 3 III III NNP 39227 4551 4 . . . 39227 4552 1 in in IN 39227 4552 2 1259 1259 CD 39227 4552 3 . . . 39227 4553 1 By by IN 39227 4553 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4553 3 the the DT 39227 4553 4 English english JJ 39227 4553 5 king king NN 39227 4553 6 renounced renounce VBD 39227 4553 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4553 8 claim claim NN 39227 4553 9 to to IN 39227 4553 10 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 4553 11 , , , 39227 4553 12 Maine Maine NNP 39227 4553 13 , , , 39227 4553 14 Anjou Anjou NNP 39227 4553 15 , , , 39227 4553 16 Touraine Touraine NNP 39227 4553 17 , , , 39227 4553 18 and and CC 39227 4553 19 Poitou Poitou NNP 39227 4553 20 , , , 39227 4553 21 while while IN 39227 4553 22 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4553 23 IX IX NNP 39227 4553 24 . . . 39227 4554 1 ceded cede VBN 39227 4554 2 to to IN 39227 4554 3 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4554 4 the the DT 39227 4554 5 Limousin Limousin NNP 39227 4554 6 , , , 39227 4554 7 Périgord Périgord NNP 39227 4554 8 , , , 39227 4554 9 and and CC 39227 4554 10 part part NN 39227 4554 11 of of IN 39227 4554 12 Saintonge Saintonge NNP 39227 4554 13 , , , 39227 4554 14 besides besides IN 39227 4554 15 the the DT 39227 4554 16 reversion reversion NN 39227 4554 17 of of IN 39227 4554 18 Agenais Agenais NNP 39227 4554 19 and and CC 39227 4554 20 Quercy Quercy NNP 39227 4554 21 . . . 39227 4555 1 The the DT 39227 4555 2 territories territory NNS 39227 4555 3 thus thus RB 39227 4555 4 abandoned abandon VBN 39227 4555 5 by by IN 39227 4555 6 the the DT 39227 4555 7 French French NNP 39227 4555 8 were be VBD 39227 4555 9 to to TO 39227 4555 10 be be VB 39227 4555 11 annexed annex VBN 39227 4555 12 to to IN 39227 4555 13 the the DT 39227 4555 14 duchy duchy NN 39227 4555 15 of of IN 39227 4555 16 Guienne Guienne NNP 39227 4555 17 , , , 39227 4555 18 for for IN 39227 4555 19 which which WDT 39227 4555 20 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4555 21 III III NNP 39227 4555 22 . . . 39227 4556 1 was be VBD 39227 4556 2 to to TO 39227 4556 3 render render VB 39227 4556 4 homage homage NN 39227 4556 5 to to IN 39227 4556 6 the the DT 39227 4556 7 French french JJ 39227 4556 8 king king NN 39227 4556 9 , , , 39227 4556 10 just just RB 39227 4556 11 as as IN 39227 4556 12 had have VBD 39227 4556 13 been be VBN 39227 4556 14 rendered render VBN 39227 4556 15 by by IN 39227 4556 16 the the DT 39227 4556 17 English English NNP 39227 4556 18 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 4556 19 before before IN 39227 4556 20 the the DT 39227 4556 21 conquests conquest NNS 39227 4556 22 of of IN 39227 4556 23 Philip Philip NNP 39227 4556 24 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 4556 25 . . . 39227 4557 1 Manifestly manifestly RB 39227 4557 2 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4557 3 IX IX NNP 39227 4557 4 . . . 39227 4558 1 's 's POS 39227 4558 2 chief chief JJ 39227 4558 3 motive motive NN 39227 4558 4 in in IN 39227 4558 5 yielding yield VBG 39227 4558 6 possession possession NN 39227 4558 7 of of IN 39227 4558 8 lands land NNS 39227 4558 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4558 10 regarded regard VBD 39227 4558 11 as as IN 39227 4558 12 properly properly RB 39227 4558 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4558 14 was be VBD 39227 4558 15 to to TO 39227 4558 16 secure secure VB 39227 4558 17 peace peace NN 39227 4558 18 with with IN 39227 4558 19 England England NNP 39227 4558 20 and and CC 39227 4558 21 to to TO 39227 4558 22 get get VB 39227 4558 23 the the DT 39227 4558 24 homage homage NN 39227 4558 25 of of IN 39227 4558 26 the the DT 39227 4558 27 English english JJ 39227 4558 28 king king NN 39227 4558 29 for for IN 39227 4558 30 Guienne Guienne NNP 39227 4558 31 . . . 39227 4559 1 For for IN 39227 4559 2 upwards upward NNS 39227 4559 3 of of IN 39227 4559 4 half half PDT 39227 4559 5 a a DT 39227 4559 6 century century NN 39227 4559 7 the the DT 39227 4559 8 relations relation NNS 39227 4559 9 of of IN 39227 4559 10 England England NNP 39227 4559 11 and and CC 39227 4559 12 France France NNP 39227 4559 13 had have VBD 39227 4559 14 been be VBN 39227 4559 15 strained strain VBN 39227 4559 16 by by IN 39227 4559 17 reason reason NN 39227 4559 18 of of IN 39227 4559 19 the the DT 39227 4559 20 refusal refusal NN 39227 4559 21 of of IN 39227 4559 22 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4559 23 III III NNP 39227 4559 24 . . . 39227 4560 1 to to TO 39227 4560 2 recognize recognize VB 39227 4560 3 the the DT 39227 4560 4 conquests conquest NNS 39227 4560 5 of of IN 39227 4560 6 Philip Philip NNP 39227 4560 7 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 4560 8 and and CC 39227 4560 9 to to TO 39227 4560 10 render render VB 39227 4560 11 the the DT 39227 4560 12 accustomed accustomed JJ 39227 4560 13 homage homage NN 39227 4560 14 . . . 39227 4561 1 The the DT 39227 4561 2 treaty treaty NN 39227 4561 3 of of IN 39227 4561 4 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4561 5 was be VBD 39227 4561 6 important important JJ 39227 4561 7 because because IN 39227 4561 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4561 9 regulated regulate VBD 39227 4561 10 the the DT 39227 4561 11 relations relation NNS 39227 4561 12 of of IN 39227 4561 13 France France NNP 39227 4561 14 and and CC 39227 4561 15 England England NNP 39227 4561 16 to to IN 39227 4561 17 the the DT 39227 4561 18 outbreak outbreak NN 39227 4561 19 of of IN 39227 4561 20 the the DT 39227 4561 21 Hundred Hundred NNP 39227 4561 22 Years Years NNPS 39227 4561 23 ' ' POS 39227 4561 24 War war NN 39227 4561 25 . . . 39227 4562 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4562 2 undertook undertake VBD 39227 4562 3 to to TO 39227 4562 4 perpetuate perpetuate VB 39227 4562 5 the the DT 39227 4562 6 old old JJ 39227 4562 7 division division NN 39227 4562 8 of of IN 39227 4562 9 French french JJ 39227 4562 10 soil soil NN 39227 4562 11 between between IN 39227 4562 12 the the DT 39227 4562 13 English English NNP 39227 4562 14 and and CC 39227 4562 15 French french JJ 39227 4562 16 monarchs monarch NNS 39227 4562 17 -- -- : 39227 4562 18 an an DT 39227 4562 19 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 4562 20 always always RB 39227 4562 21 fruitful fruitful JJ 39227 4562 22 of of IN 39227 4562 23 discord discord NN 39227 4562 24 and and CC 39227 4562 25 destined destine VBN 39227 4562 26 , , , 39227 4562 27 more more JJR 39227 4562 28 than than IN 39227 4562 29 anything anything NN 39227 4562 30 else else RB 39227 4562 31 , , , 39227 4562 32 to to TO 39227 4562 33 bring bring VB 39227 4562 34 on on RP 39227 4562 35 the the DT 39227 4562 36 great great JJ 39227 4562 37 struggle struggle NN 39227 4562 38 of of IN 39227 4562 39 the the DT 39227 4562 40 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 4562 41 and and CC 39227 4562 42 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 39227 4562 43 centuries century NNS 39227 4562 44 between between IN 39227 4562 45 the the DT 39227 4562 46 two two CD 39227 4562 47 nations nation NNS 39227 4562 48 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4562 49 see see VBP 39227 4562 50 p. p. NN 39227 4562 51 417 417 CD 39227 4562 52 ff ff NNS 39227 4562 53 . . . 39227 4562 54 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4562 55 . . . 39227 4563 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4563 2 464 464 CD 39227 4563 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4563 4 A a DT 39227 4563 5 fur fur NN 39227 4563 6 much much RB 39227 4563 7 esteemed esteem VBN 39227 4563 8 in in IN 39227 4563 9 the the DT 39227 4563 10 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4563 11 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4563 12 . . . 39227 4564 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4564 2 is be VBZ 39227 4564 3 not not RB 39227 4564 4 known know VBN 39227 4564 5 whether whether IN 39227 4564 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4564 7 was be VBD 39227 4564 8 the the DT 39227 4564 9 fur fur NN 39227 4564 10 of of IN 39227 4564 11 a a DT 39227 4564 12 single single JJ 39227 4564 13 animal animal NN 39227 4564 14 or or CC 39227 4564 15 of of IN 39227 4564 16 several several JJ 39227 4564 17 kinds kind NNS 39227 4564 18 combined combine VBN 39227 4564 19 . . . 39227 4565 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4565 2 465 465 CD 39227 4565 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4565 4 A a DT 39227 4565 5 woven weave VBN 39227 4565 6 fabric fabric NN 39227 4565 7 made make VBN 39227 4565 8 of of IN 39227 4565 9 camel camel NN 39227 4565 10 's 's POS 39227 4565 11 hair hair NN 39227 4565 12 . . . 39227 4566 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4566 2 466 466 CD 39227 4566 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4566 4 After after IN 39227 4566 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4566 6 retirement retirement NN 39227 4566 7 from from IN 39227 4566 8 the the DT 39227 4566 9 royal royal JJ 39227 4566 10 service service NN 39227 4566 11 in in IN 39227 4566 12 1254 1254 CD 39227 4566 13 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 4566 14 frequently frequently RB 39227 4566 15 made make VBD 39227 4566 16 social social JJ 39227 4566 17 visits visit NNS 39227 4566 18 at at IN 39227 4566 19 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4566 20 's 's POS 39227 4566 21 court court NN 39227 4566 22 . . . 39227 4567 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4567 2 467 467 CD 39227 4567 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4567 4 On on IN 39227 4567 5 the the DT 39227 4567 6 Franciscans Franciscans NNPS 39227 4567 7 and and CC 39227 4567 8 Dominicans Dominicans NNPS 39227 4567 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4567 10 see see VBP 39227 4567 11 p. p. NN 39227 4567 12 360 360 CD 39227 4567 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4567 14 . . . 39227 4568 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4568 2 468 468 CD 39227 4568 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4568 4 To to IN 39227 4568 5 the the DT 39227 4568 6 east east NN 39227 4568 7 from from IN 39227 4568 8 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4568 9 -- -- : 39227 4568 10 now now RB 39227 4568 11 a a DT 39227 4568 12 suburb suburb NN 39227 4568 13 of of IN 39227 4568 14 that that DT 39227 4568 15 city city NN 39227 4568 16 . . . 39227 4569 1 The the DT 39227 4569 2 chateau chateau NN 39227 4569 3 of of IN 39227 4569 4 Vincennes vincenne NNS 39227 4569 5 was be VBD 39227 4569 6 one one CD 39227 4569 7 of of IN 39227 4569 8 the the DT 39227 4569 9 favorite favorite JJ 39227 4569 10 royal royal JJ 39227 4569 11 residences residence NNS 39227 4569 12 . . . 39227 4570 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4570 2 469 469 CD 39227 4570 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4570 4 That that RB 39227 4570 5 is is RB 39227 4570 6 , , , 39227 4570 7 a a DT 39227 4570 8 case case NN 39227 4570 9 in in IN 39227 4570 10 law law NN 39227 4570 11 . . . 39227 4571 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 4571 2 XX XX NNP 39227 4571 3 . . . 39227 4572 1 MUNICIPAL municipal JJ 39227 4572 2 ORGANIZATION ORGANIZATION NNP 39227 4572 3 AND and CC 39227 4572 4 ACTIVITY activity NN 39227 4572 5 57 57 CD 39227 4572 6 . . . 39227 4573 1 Some some DT 39227 4573 2 Twelfth Twelfth NNP 39227 4573 3 Century Century NNP 39227 4573 4 Town Town NNP 39227 4573 5 Charters Charters NNPS 39227 4573 6 In in IN 39227 4573 7 the the DT 39227 4573 8 times time NNS 39227 4573 9 of of IN 39227 4573 10 the the DT 39227 4573 11 Carolingians Carolingians NNPS 39227 4573 12 the the DT 39227 4573 13 small small JJ 39227 4573 14 and and CC 39227 4573 15 scattered scattered JJ 39227 4573 16 towns town NNS 39227 4573 17 and and CC 39227 4573 18 villages village NNS 39227 4573 19 of of IN 39227 4573 20 western western JJ 39227 4573 21 Europe Europe NNP 39227 4573 22 , , , 39227 4573 23 particularly particularly RB 39227 4573 24 of of IN 39227 4573 25 France France NNP 39227 4573 26 , , , 39227 4573 27 were be VBD 39227 4573 28 inhabited inhabit VBN 39227 4573 29 mainly mainly RB 39227 4573 30 by by IN 39227 4573 31 serfs serf NNS 39227 4573 32 and and CC 39227 4573 33 villeins villein NNS 39227 4573 34 , , , 39227 4573 35 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 4573 36 , , , 39227 4573 37 by by IN 39227 4573 38 a a DT 39227 4573 39 dependent dependent JJ 39227 4573 40 rather rather RB 39227 4573 41 than than IN 39227 4573 42 an an DT 39227 4573 43 independent independent JJ 39227 4573 44 population population NN 39227 4573 45 . . . 39227 4574 1 With with IN 39227 4574 2 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 4574 3 an an DT 39227 4574 4 exception exception NN 39227 4574 5 , , , 39227 4574 6 these these DT 39227 4574 7 urban urban JJ 39227 4574 8 centers center NNS 39227 4574 9 belonged belong VBD 39227 4574 10 to to IN 39227 4574 11 the the DT 39227 4574 12 lords lord NNS 39227 4574 13 of of IN 39227 4574 14 the the DT 39227 4574 15 neighboring neighboring NN 39227 4574 16 lands land NNS 39227 4574 17 , , , 39227 4574 18 who who WP 39227 4574 19 administered administer VBD 39227 4574 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4574 21 affairs affair NNS 39227 4574 22 through through IN 39227 4574 23 mayors mayor NNS 39227 4574 24 , , , 39227 4574 25 provosts provost NNS 39227 4574 26 , , , 39227 4574 27 bailiffs bailiff NNS 39227 4574 28 , , , 39227 4574 29 or or CC 39227 4574 30 other other JJ 39227 4574 31 agents agent NNS 39227 4574 32 , , , 39227 4574 33 collected collect VBN 39227 4574 34 from from IN 39227 4574 35 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4574 36 seigniorial seigniorial JJ 39227 4574 37 dues due NNS 39227 4574 38 as as IN 39227 4574 39 from from IN 39227 4574 40 the the DT 39227 4574 41 rural rural JJ 39227 4574 42 peasantry peasantry NN 39227 4574 43 , , , 39227 4574 44 and and CC 39227 4574 45 , , , 39227 4574 46 in in IN 39227 4574 47 short short JJ 39227 4574 48 , , , 39227 4574 49 took take VBD 39227 4574 50 entire entire JJ 39227 4574 51 charge charge NN 39227 4574 52 of of IN 39227 4574 53 matters matter NNS 39227 4574 54 of of IN 39227 4574 55 justice justice NN 39227 4574 56 , , , 39227 4574 57 finance finance NN 39227 4574 58 , , , 39227 4574 59 military military JJ 39227 4574 60 obligations obligation NNS 39227 4574 61 , , , 39227 4574 62 and and CC 39227 4574 63 industrial industrial JJ 39227 4574 64 arrangements arrangement NNS 39227 4574 65 . . . 39227 4575 1 There there EX 39227 4575 2 was be VBD 39227 4575 3 no no DT 39227 4575 4 local local JJ 39227 4575 5 self self NN 39227 4575 6 - - HYPH 39227 4575 7 government government NN 39227 4575 8 , , , 39227 4575 9 nothing nothing NN 39227 4575 10 in in IN 39227 4575 11 the the DT 39227 4575 12 way way NN 39227 4575 13 of of IN 39227 4575 14 municipal municipal JJ 39227 4575 15 organization organization NN 39227 4575 16 separate separate JJ 39227 4575 17 from from IN 39227 4575 18 the the DT 39227 4575 19 feudal feudal JJ 39227 4575 20 régime régime NN 39227 4575 21 , , , 39227 4575 22 and and CC 39227 4575 23 no no DT 39227 4575 24 important important JJ 39227 4575 25 burgher burgher NN 39227 4575 26 class class NN 39227 4575 27 as as IN 39227 4575 28 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 4575 29 from from IN 39227 4575 30 the the DT 39227 4575 31 agricultural agricultural JJ 39227 4575 32 laborers laborer NNS 39227 4575 33 . . . 39227 4576 1 By by IN 39227 4576 2 the the DT 39227 4576 3 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4576 4 century century NN 39227 4576 5 a a DT 39227 4576 6 great great JJ 39227 4576 7 transformation transformation NN 39227 4576 8 is be VBZ 39227 4576 9 apparent apparent JJ 39227 4576 10 . . . 39227 4577 1 France France NNP 39227 4577 2 has have VBZ 39227 4577 3 come come VBN 39227 4577 4 to to TO 39227 4577 5 be be VB 39227 4577 6 dotted dot VBN 39227 4577 7 with with IN 39227 4577 8 strong strong JJ 39227 4577 9 and and CC 39227 4577 10 often often RB 39227 4577 11 largely largely RB 39227 4577 12 independent independent JJ 39227 4577 13 municipalities municipality NNS 39227 4577 14 , , , 39227 4577 15 and and CC 39227 4577 16 a a DT 39227 4577 17 powerful powerful JJ 39227 4577 18 class class NN 39227 4577 19 of of IN 39227 4577 20 bourgeoisie bourgeoisie NN 39227 4577 21 , , , 39227 4577 22 essentially essentially RB 39227 4577 23 anti anti JJ 39227 4577 24 - - JJ 39227 4577 25 feudal feudal JJ 39227 4577 26 in in IN 39227 4577 27 character character NN 39227 4577 28 , , , 39227 4577 29 has have VBZ 39227 4577 30 risen rise VBN 39227 4577 31 to to TO 39227 4577 32 play play VB 39227 4577 33 an an DT 39227 4577 34 increasing increase VBG 39227 4577 35 part part NN 39227 4577 36 in in IN 39227 4577 37 the the DT 39227 4577 38 nation nation NN 39227 4577 39 's 's POS 39227 4577 40 political political JJ 39227 4577 41 and and CC 39227 4577 42 economic economic JJ 39227 4577 43 life life NN 39227 4577 44 . . . 39227 4578 1 In in IN 39227 4578 2 these these DT 39227 4578 3 new new JJ 39227 4578 4 municipalities municipality NNS 39227 4578 5 there there EX 39227 4578 6 is be VBZ 39227 4578 7 a a DT 39227 4578 8 larger large JJR 39227 4578 9 measure measure NN 39227 4578 10 of of IN 39227 4578 11 freedom freedom NN 39227 4578 12 of of IN 39227 4578 13 person person NN 39227 4578 14 , , , 39227 4578 15 security security NN 39227 4578 16 of of IN 39227 4578 17 property property NN 39227 4578 18 , , , 39227 4578 19 and and CC 39227 4578 20 rights right NNS 39227 4578 21 of of IN 39227 4578 22 self self NN 39227 4578 23 - - HYPH 39227 4578 24 government government NN 39227 4578 25 than than IN 39227 4578 26 Europe Europe NNP 39227 4578 27 had have VBD 39227 4578 28 known know VBN 39227 4578 29 since since IN 39227 4578 30 the the DT 39227 4578 31 days day NNS 39227 4578 32 of of IN 39227 4578 33 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 4578 34 , , , 39227 4578 35 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 4578 36 even even RB 39227 4578 37 since since IN 39227 4578 38 the the DT 39227 4578 39 best good JJS 39227 4578 40 period period NN 39227 4578 41 of of IN 39227 4578 42 the the DT 39227 4578 43 Roman Roman NNP 39227 4578 44 Empire Empire NNP 39227 4578 45 . . . 39227 4579 1 The the DT 39227 4579 2 reason reason NN 39227 4579 3 for for IN 39227 4579 4 this this DT 39227 4579 5 transformation transformation NN 39227 4579 6 -- -- : 39227 4579 7 in in IN 39227 4579 8 other other JJ 39227 4579 9 words word NNS 39227 4579 10 , , , 39227 4579 11 the the DT 39227 4579 12 origin origin NN 39227 4579 13 of of IN 39227 4579 14 these these DT 39227 4579 15 new new JJ 39227 4579 16 municipal municipal JJ 39227 4579 17 centers center NNS 39227 4579 18 -- -- : 39227 4579 19 has have VBZ 39227 4579 20 been be VBN 39227 4579 21 variously variously RB 39227 4579 22 explained explain VBN 39227 4579 23 . . . 39227 4580 1 One one CD 39227 4580 2 theory theory NN 39227 4580 3 is be VBZ 39227 4580 4 that that IN 39227 4580 5 the the DT 39227 4580 6 municipal municipal JJ 39227 4580 7 system system NN 39227 4580 8 of of IN 39227 4580 9 the the DT 39227 4580 10 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4580 11 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4580 12 was be VBD 39227 4580 13 essentially essentially RB 39227 4580 14 a a DT 39227 4580 15 survival survival NN 39227 4580 16 of of IN 39227 4580 17 that that DT 39227 4580 18 which which WDT 39227 4580 19 prevailed prevail VBD 39227 4580 20 in in IN 39227 4580 21 western western JJ 39227 4580 22 Europe Europe NNP 39227 4580 23 under under IN 39227 4580 24 the the DT 39227 4580 25 fostering fostering NN 39227 4580 26 influence influence NN 39227 4580 27 of of IN 39227 4580 28 Rome Rome NNP 39227 4580 29 . . . 39227 4581 1 The the DT 39227 4581 2 best good JJS 39227 4581 3 authorities authority NNS 39227 4581 4 now now RB 39227 4581 5 reject reject VBP 39227 4581 6 this this DT 39227 4581 7 view view NN 39227 4581 8 , , , 39227 4581 9 for for IN 39227 4581 10 there there EX 39227 4581 11 is be VBZ 39227 4581 12 every every DT 39227 4581 13 reason reason NN 39227 4581 14 to to TO 39227 4581 15 believe believe VB 39227 4581 16 that that IN 39227 4581 17 , , , 39227 4581 18 speaking speak VBG 39227 4581 19 generally generally RB 39227 4581 20 , , , 39227 4581 21 the the DT 39227 4581 22 barbarian barbarian JJ 39227 4581 23 invasions invasion NNS 39227 4581 24 and and CC 39227 4581 25 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 4581 26 practically practically RB 39227 4581 27 crushed crush VBD 39227 4581 28 out out RP 39227 4581 29 the the DT 39227 4581 30 municipal municipal JJ 39227 4581 31 institutions institution NNS 39227 4581 32 of of IN 39227 4581 33 the the DT 39227 4581 34 Empire Empire NNP 39227 4581 35 . . . 39227 4582 1 Another another DT 39227 4582 2 theory theory NN 39227 4582 3 ascribes ascribe VBZ 39227 4582 4 the the DT 39227 4582 5 origin origin NN 39227 4582 6 of of IN 39227 4582 7 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 4582 8 municipal municipal JJ 39227 4582 9 government government NN 39227 4582 10 to to IN 39227 4582 11 the the DT 39227 4582 12 merchant merchant NN 39227 4582 13 and and CC 39227 4582 14 craft craft NN 39227 4582 15 guilds guild NNS 39227 4582 16 , , , 39227 4582 17 particularly particularly RB 39227 4582 18 the the DT 39227 4582 19 former former JJ 39227 4582 20 ; ; : 39227 4582 21 but but CC 39227 4582 22 there there EX 39227 4582 23 is be VBZ 39227 4582 24 little little JJ 39227 4582 25 evidence evidence NN 39227 4582 26 to to TO 39227 4582 27 support support VB 39227 4582 28 the the DT 39227 4582 29 view view NN 39227 4582 30 . . . 39227 4583 1 Undeniably undeniably RB 39227 4583 2 the the DT 39227 4583 3 guild guild NN 39227 4583 4 was be VBD 39227 4583 5 an an DT 39227 4583 6 important important JJ 39227 4583 7 factor factor NN 39227 4583 8 in in IN 39227 4583 9 drawing draw VBG 39227 4583 10 groups group NNS 39227 4583 11 of of IN 39227 4583 12 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4583 13 together together RB 39227 4583 14 and and CC 39227 4583 15 forming form VBG 39227 4583 16 centers center NNS 39227 4583 17 of of IN 39227 4583 18 combination combination NN 39227 4583 19 against against IN 39227 4583 20 local local JJ 39227 4583 21 lords lord NNS 39227 4583 22 , , , 39227 4583 23 but but CC 39227 4583 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4583 25 was be VBD 39227 4583 26 at at IN 39227 4583 27 best good JJS 39227 4583 28 only only RB 39227 4583 29 one one CD 39227 4583 30 of of IN 39227 4583 31 several several JJ 39227 4583 32 forces force NNS 39227 4583 33 tending tend VBG 39227 4583 34 to to IN 39227 4583 35 the the DT 39227 4583 36 growth growth NN 39227 4583 37 of of IN 39227 4583 38 municipal municipal JJ 39227 4583 39 life life NN 39227 4583 40 . . . 39227 4584 1 Other other JJ 39227 4584 2 factors factor NNS 39227 4584 3 of of IN 39227 4584 4 larger large JJR 39227 4584 5 importance importance NN 39227 4584 6 were be VBD 39227 4584 7 the the DT 39227 4584 8 military military NN 39227 4584 9 and and CC 39227 4584 10 the the DT 39227 4584 11 commercial commercial NN 39227 4584 12 . . . 39227 4585 1 On on IN 39227 4585 2 the the DT 39227 4585 3 one one CD 39227 4585 4 hand hand NN 39227 4585 5 , , , 39227 4585 6 the the DT 39227 4585 7 need need NN 39227 4585 8 of of IN 39227 4585 9 protection protection NN 39227 4585 10 led lead VBN 39227 4585 11 people people NNS 39227 4585 12 to to TO 39227 4585 13 flock flock VB 39227 4585 14 to to IN 39227 4585 15 fortified fortified JJ 39227 4585 16 places place NNS 39227 4585 17 -- -- : 39227 4585 18 castles castle NNS 39227 4585 19 or or CC 39227 4585 20 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 4585 21 -- -- : 39227 4585 22 and and CC 39227 4585 23 settle settle VBP 39227 4585 24 in in IN 39227 4585 25 the the DT 39227 4585 26 neighborhood neighborhood NN 39227 4585 27 ; ; : 39227 4585 28 on on IN 39227 4585 29 the the DT 39227 4585 30 other other JJ 39227 4585 31 , , , 39227 4585 32 the the DT 39227 4585 33 growth growth NN 39227 4585 34 of of IN 39227 4585 35 commerce commerce NN 39227 4585 36 and and CC 39227 4585 37 industry industry NN 39227 4585 38 , , , 39227 4585 39 especially especially RB 39227 4585 40 after after IN 39227 4585 41 the the DT 39227 4585 42 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 4585 43 century century NN 39227 4585 44 , , , 39227 4585 45 caused cause VBD 39227 4585 46 strategic strategic JJ 39227 4585 47 places place NNS 39227 4585 48 like like IN 39227 4585 49 the the DT 39227 4585 50 intersection intersection NN 39227 4585 51 of of IN 39227 4585 52 great great JJ 39227 4585 53 highways highway NNS 39227 4585 54 and and CC 39227 4585 55 rivers river NNS 39227 4585 56 to to TO 39227 4585 57 become become VB 39227 4585 58 seats seat NNS 39227 4585 59 of of IN 39227 4585 60 permanent permanent JJ 39227 4585 61 and and CC 39227 4585 62 growing grow VBG 39227 4585 63 population population NN 39227 4585 64 . . . 39227 4586 1 The the DT 39227 4586 2 towns town NNS 39227 4586 3 which which WDT 39227 4586 4 thus thus RB 39227 4586 5 sprang spring VBD 39227 4586 6 up up RP 39227 4586 7 in in IN 39227 4586 8 response response NN 39227 4586 9 to to IN 39227 4586 10 new new JJ 39227 4586 11 conditions condition NNS 39227 4586 12 and and CC 39227 4586 13 necessities necessity NNS 39227 4586 14 in in IN 39227 4586 15 time time NN 39227 4586 16 took take VBD 39227 4586 17 on on RP 39227 4586 18 a a DT 39227 4586 19 political political JJ 39227 4586 20 as as RB 39227 4586 21 well well RB 39227 4586 22 as as IN 39227 4586 23 a a DT 39227 4586 24 commercial commercial JJ 39227 4586 25 and and CC 39227 4586 26 industrial industrial JJ 39227 4586 27 character character NN 39227 4586 28 , , , 39227 4586 29 principally principally RB 39227 4586 30 through through IN 39227 4586 31 the the DT 39227 4586 32 obtaining obtaining NN 39227 4586 33 of of IN 39227 4586 34 charters charter NNS 39227 4586 35 from from IN 39227 4586 36 the the DT 39227 4586 37 neighboring neighboring NN 39227 4586 38 lords lord NNS 39227 4586 39 , , , 39227 4586 40 defining define VBG 39227 4586 41 the the DT 39227 4586 42 measure measure NN 39227 4586 43 of of IN 39227 4586 44 independence independence NN 39227 4586 45 to to TO 39227 4586 46 be be VB 39227 4586 47 enjoyed enjoy VBN 39227 4586 48 and and CC 39227 4586 49 the the DT 39227 4586 50 respective respective JJ 39227 4586 51 rights right NNS 39227 4586 52 of of IN 39227 4586 53 lord lord NNP 39227 4586 54 and and CC 39227 4586 55 town town NN 39227 4586 56 . . . 39227 4587 1 Charters charter NNS 39227 4587 2 of of IN 39227 4587 3 the the DT 39227 4587 4 sort sort NN 39227 4587 5 were be VBD 39227 4587 6 usually usually RB 39227 4587 7 granted grant VBN 39227 4587 8 by by IN 39227 4587 9 the the DT 39227 4587 10 lord lord NNP 39227 4587 11 , , , 39227 4587 12 not not RB 39227 4587 13 merely merely RB 39227 4587 14 because because IN 39227 4587 15 requested request VBN 39227 4587 16 by by IN 39227 4587 17 the the DT 39227 4587 18 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4587 19 , , , 39227 4587 20 but but CC 39227 4587 21 because because IN 39227 4587 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4587 23 were be VBD 39227 4587 24 paid pay VBN 39227 4587 25 for for IN 39227 4587 26 and and CC 39227 4587 27 constituted constitute VBN 39227 4587 28 a a DT 39227 4587 29 valuable valuable JJ 39227 4587 30 source source NN 39227 4587 31 of of IN 39227 4587 32 revenue revenue NN 39227 4587 33 . . . 39227 4588 1 Not not RB 39227 4588 2 infrequently infrequently RB 39227 4588 3 , , , 39227 4588 4 however however RB 39227 4588 5 , , , 39227 4588 6 a a DT 39227 4588 7 charter charter NN 39227 4588 8 was be VBD 39227 4588 9 wrested wrest VBN 39227 4588 10 from from IN 39227 4588 11 an an DT 39227 4588 12 unwilling unwilling JJ 39227 4588 13 lord lord NN 39227 4588 14 through through IN 39227 4588 15 open open JJ 39227 4588 16 warfare warfare NN 39227 4588 17 . . . 39227 4589 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4589 2 was be VBD 39227 4589 3 in in IN 39227 4589 4 the the DT 39227 4589 5 first first JJ 39227 4589 6 half half NN 39227 4589 7 of of IN 39227 4589 8 the the DT 39227 4589 9 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4589 10 century century NN 39227 4589 11 that that IN 39227 4589 12 town town NN 39227 4589 13 charters charter NNS 39227 4589 14 became become VBD 39227 4589 15 common common JJ 39227 4589 16 . . . 39227 4590 1 As as IN 39227 4590 2 a a DT 39227 4590 3 rule rule NN 39227 4590 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4590 5 were be VBD 39227 4590 6 obtained obtain VBN 39227 4590 7 by by IN 39227 4590 8 the the DT 39227 4590 9 larger large JJR 39227 4590 10 towns town NNS 39227 4590 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4590 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4590 13 should should MD 39227 4590 14 be be VB 39227 4590 15 borne bear VBN 39227 4590 16 in in IN 39227 4590 17 mind mind NN 39227 4590 18 that that IN 39227 4590 19 a a DT 39227 4590 20 population population NN 39227 4590 21 of of IN 39227 4590 22 10,000 10,000 CD 39227 4590 23 was be VBD 39227 4590 24 large large JJ 39227 4590 25 in in IN 39227 4590 26 the the DT 39227 4590 27 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4590 28 century century NN 39227 4590 29 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4590 30 , , , 39227 4590 31 but but CC 39227 4590 32 not not RB 39227 4590 33 necessarily necessarily RB 39227 4590 34 so so RB 39227 4590 35 , , , 39227 4590 36 for for IN 39227 4590 37 many many JJ 39227 4590 38 villages village NNS 39227 4590 39 of of IN 39227 4590 40 two two CD 39227 4590 41 or or CC 39227 4590 42 three three CD 39227 4590 43 hundred hundred CD 39227 4590 44 people people NNS 39227 4590 45 secured secure VBD 39227 4590 46 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4590 47 also also RB 39227 4590 48 . . . 39227 4591 1 The the DT 39227 4591 2 two two CD 39227 4591 3 great great JJ 39227 4591 4 classes class NNS 39227 4591 5 of of IN 39227 4591 6 towns town NNS 39227 4591 7 were be VBD 39227 4591 8 the the DT 39227 4591 9 _ _ NNP 39227 4591 10 villes ville NNS 39227 4591 11 libres libre NNS 39227 4591 12 _ _ NNP 39227 4591 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4591 14 free free JJ 39227 4591 15 towns town NNS 39227 4591 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4591 17 and and CC 39227 4591 18 the the DT 39227 4591 19 _ _ NNP 39227 4591 20 villes ville NNS 39227 4591 21 franches franche NNS 39227 4591 22 _ _ NNP 39227 4591 23 , , , 39227 4591 24 or or CC 39227 4591 25 _ _ NNP 39227 4591 26 villes ville NNS 39227 4591 27 de de NNP 39227 4591 28 bourgeoisie bourgeoisie NNP 39227 4591 29 _ _ NNP 39227 4591 30 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4591 31 franchise franchise NN 39227 4591 32 , , , 39227 4591 33 or or CC 39227 4591 34 chartered chartered JJ 39227 4591 35 , , , 39227 4591 36 towns town NNS 39227 4591 37 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4591 38 . . . 39227 4592 1 The the DT 39227 4592 2 free free JJ 39227 4592 3 towns town NNS 39227 4592 4 enjoyed enjoy VBD 39227 4592 5 a a DT 39227 4592 6 large large JJ 39227 4592 7 measure measure NN 39227 4592 8 of of IN 39227 4592 9 independence independence NN 39227 4592 10 . . . 39227 4593 1 In in IN 39227 4593 2 relation relation NN 39227 4593 3 to to IN 39227 4593 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4593 5 lords lord NNS 39227 4593 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4593 7 occupied occupy VBD 39227 4593 8 essentially essentially RB 39227 4593 9 the the DT 39227 4593 10 position position NN 39227 4593 11 of of IN 39227 4593 12 vassals vassal NNS 39227 4593 13 , , , 39227 4593 14 with with IN 39227 4593 15 the the DT 39227 4593 16 legislative legislative JJ 39227 4593 17 , , , 39227 4593 18 financial financial JJ 39227 4593 19 , , , 39227 4593 20 and and CC 39227 4593 21 judicial judicial JJ 39227 4593 22 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4593 23 which which WDT 39227 4593 24 by by IN 39227 4593 25 the the DT 39227 4593 26 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4593 27 century century NN 39227 4593 28 all all DT 39227 4593 29 great great JJ 39227 4593 30 vassals vassal NNS 39227 4593 31 had have VBD 39227 4593 32 come come VBN 39227 4593 33 to to TO 39227 4593 34 have have VB 39227 4593 35 . . . 39227 4594 1 The the DT 39227 4594 2 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4594 3 elected elect VBD 39227 4594 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4594 5 own own JJ 39227 4594 6 officers officer NNS 39227 4594 7 , , , 39227 4594 8 constituted constitute VBD 39227 4594 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4594 10 own own JJ 39227 4594 11 courts court NNS 39227 4594 12 , , , 39227 4594 13 made make VBD 39227 4594 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4594 15 own own JJ 39227 4594 16 laws law NNS 39227 4594 17 , , , 39227 4594 18 levied levy VBN 39227 4594 19 taxes taxis NNS 39227 4594 20 , , , 39227 4594 21 and and CC 39227 4594 22 even even RB 39227 4594 23 waged wage VBD 39227 4594 24 war war NN 39227 4594 25 . . . 39227 4595 1 The the DT 39227 4595 2 leading lead VBG 39227 4595 3 types type NNS 39227 4595 4 of of IN 39227 4595 5 free free JJ 39227 4595 6 cities city NNS 39227 4595 7 were be VBD 39227 4595 8 the the DT 39227 4595 9 communes commune NNS 39227 4595 10 of of IN 39227 4595 11 northern northern JJ 39227 4595 12 France France NNP 39227 4595 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4595 14 governed govern VBN 39227 4595 15 by by IN 39227 4595 16 a a DT 39227 4595 17 provost provost NN 39227 4595 18 and and CC 39227 4595 19 one one CD 39227 4595 20 or or CC 39227 4595 21 more more JJR 39227 4595 22 councils council NNS 39227 4595 23 , , , 39227 4595 24 often often RB 39227 4595 25 essentially essentially RB 39227 4595 26 oligarchical oligarchical JJ 39227 4595 27 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4595 28 and and CC 39227 4595 29 the the DT 39227 4595 30 consulates consulate NNS 39227 4595 31 of of IN 39227 4595 32 southern southern JJ 39227 4595 33 France France NNP 39227 4595 34 and and CC 39227 4595 35 northern northern JJ 39227 4595 36 Italy Italy NNP 39227 4595 37 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4595 38 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 4595 39 from from IN 39227 4595 40 the the DT 39227 4595 41 communes commune NNS 39227 4595 42 by by IN 39227 4595 43 the the DT 39227 4595 44 fact fact NN 39227 4595 45 that that IN 39227 4595 46 the the DT 39227 4595 47 executive executive NN 39227 4595 48 was be VBD 39227 4595 49 made make VBN 39227 4595 50 up up RP 39227 4595 51 of of IN 39227 4595 52 " " `` 39227 4595 53 consuls consul NNS 39227 4595 54 , , , 39227 4595 55 " " '' 39227 4595 56 and and CC 39227 4595 57 by by IN 39227 4595 58 the the DT 39227 4595 59 greater great JJR 39227 4595 60 participation participation NN 39227 4595 61 of of IN 39227 4595 62 the the DT 39227 4595 63 local local JJ 39227 4595 64 nobility nobility NN 39227 4595 65 in in IN 39227 4595 66 town town NN 39227 4595 67 affairs affair NNS 39227 4595 68 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4595 69 . . . 39227 4596 1 A a DT 39227 4596 2 typical typical JJ 39227 4596 3 free free JJ 39227 4596 4 town town NN 39227 4596 5 of of IN 39227 4596 6 the the DT 39227 4596 7 commune commune NNP 39227 4596 8 type type NN 39227 4596 9 , , , 39227 4596 10 was be VBD 39227 4596 11 Laon Laon NNP 39227 4596 12 , , , 39227 4596 13 in in IN 39227 4596 14 the the DT 39227 4596 15 region region NN 39227 4596 16 of of IN 39227 4596 17 northern northern JJ 39227 4596 18 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 4596 19 . . . 39227 4597 1 In in IN 39227 4597 2 1109 1109 CD 39227 4597 3 the the DT 39227 4597 4 bishop bishop NN 39227 4597 5 of of IN 39227 4597 6 Laon Laon NNP 39227 4597 7 , , , 39227 4597 8 who who WP 39227 4597 9 was be VBD 39227 4597 10 lord lord NNP 39227 4597 11 of of IN 39227 4597 12 the the DT 39227 4597 13 city city NN 39227 4597 14 , , , 39227 4597 15 consented consent VBD 39227 4597 16 to to IN 39227 4597 17 the the DT 39227 4597 18 establishment establishment NN 39227 4597 19 of of IN 39227 4597 20 a a DT 39227 4597 21 communal communal JJ 39227 4597 22 government government NN 39227 4597 23 . . . 39227 4598 1 Three three CD 39227 4598 2 years year NNS 39227 4598 3 later later RBR 39227 4598 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4598 5 sought seek VBD 39227 4598 6 to to TO 39227 4598 7 abolish abolish VB 39227 4598 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4598 9 , , , 39227 4598 10 with with IN 39227 4598 11 the the DT 39227 4598 12 result result NN 39227 4598 13 that that IN 39227 4598 14 an an DT 39227 4598 15 insurrection insurrection NN 39227 4598 16 was be VBD 39227 4598 17 stirred stir VBN 39227 4598 18 up up RP 39227 4598 19 in in IN 39227 4598 20 which which WDT 39227 4598 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4598 22 lost lose VBD 39227 4598 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4598 24 life life NN 39227 4598 25 . . . 39227 4599 1 King King NNP 39227 4599 2 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4599 3 VI VI NNP 39227 4599 4 . . . 39227 4600 1 intervened intervene VBN 39227 4600 2 and and CC 39227 4600 3 the the DT 39227 4600 4 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4600 5 were be VBD 39227 4600 6 obliged oblige VBN 39227 4600 7 to to TO 39227 4600 8 submit submit VB 39227 4600 9 to to IN 39227 4600 10 the the DT 39227 4600 11 authority authority NN 39227 4600 12 of of IN 39227 4600 13 the the DT 39227 4600 14 new new JJ 39227 4600 15 bishop bishop NN 39227 4600 16 , , , 39227 4600 17 though though IN 39227 4600 18 in in IN 39227 4600 19 1328 1328 CD 39227 4600 20 fear fear NN 39227 4600 21 of of IN 39227 4600 22 another another DT 39227 4600 23 uprising uprising NN 39227 4600 24 led lead VBD 39227 4600 25 this this DT 39227 4600 26 official official NN 39227 4600 27 to to TO 39227 4600 28 renew renew VB 39227 4600 29 the the DT 39227 4600 30 old old JJ 39227 4600 31 grant grant NN 39227 4600 32 . . . 39227 4601 1 The the DT 39227 4601 2 act act NN 39227 4601 3 was be VBD 39227 4601 4 ratified ratify VBN 39227 4601 5 by by IN 39227 4601 6 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4601 7 VI VI NNP 39227 4601 8 . . . 39227 4602 1 in in IN 39227 4602 2 the the DT 39227 4602 3 text text NN 39227 4602 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4602 5 a a DT 39227 4602 6 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4602 7 given give VBN 39227 4602 8 below below RB 39227 4602 9 . . . 39227 4603 1 The the DT 39227 4603 2 other other JJ 39227 4603 3 great great JJ 39227 4603 4 class class NN 39227 4603 5 of of IN 39227 4603 6 towns town NNS 39227 4603 7 -- -- : 39227 4603 8 the the DT 39227 4603 9 franchise franchise NN 39227 4603 10 towns town NNS 39227 4603 11 -- -- : 39227 4603 12 differed differ VBN 39227 4603 13 from from IN 39227 4603 14 the the DT 39227 4603 15 free free JJ 39227 4603 16 towns town NNS 39227 4603 17 in in IN 39227 4603 18 having have VBG 39227 4603 19 a a DT 39227 4603 20 much much RB 39227 4603 21 more more RBR 39227 4603 22 limited limited JJ 39227 4603 23 measure measure NN 39227 4603 24 of of IN 39227 4603 25 political political JJ 39227 4603 26 and and CC 39227 4603 27 economic economic JJ 39227 4603 28 independence independence NN 39227 4603 29 . . . 39227 4604 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4604 2 received receive VBD 39227 4604 3 grants grant NNS 39227 4604 4 of of IN 39227 4604 5 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4604 6 , , , 39227 4604 7 or or CC 39227 4604 8 " " `` 39227 4604 9 franchises franchise NNS 39227 4604 10 , , , 39227 4604 11 " " '' 39227 4604 12 from from IN 39227 4604 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4604 14 lord lord NNP 39227 4604 15 , , , 39227 4604 16 especially especially RB 39227 4604 17 in in IN 39227 4604 18 the the DT 39227 4604 19 way way NN 39227 4604 20 of of IN 39227 4604 21 restrictions restriction NNS 39227 4604 22 of of IN 39227 4604 23 rights right NNS 39227 4604 24 of of IN 39227 4604 25 the the DT 39227 4604 26 latter latter JJ 39227 4604 27 over over IN 39227 4604 28 the the DT 39227 4604 29 persons person NNS 39227 4604 30 and and CC 39227 4604 31 property property NN 39227 4604 32 of of IN 39227 4604 33 the the DT 39227 4604 34 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 4604 35 , , , 39227 4604 36 but but CC 39227 4604 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4604 38 remained remain VBD 39227 4604 39 politically politically RB 39227 4604 40 subject subject JJ 39227 4604 41 to to IN 39227 4604 42 the the DT 39227 4604 43 lord lord NNP 39227 4604 44 and and CC 39227 4604 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4604 46 government government NN 39227 4604 47 was be VBD 39227 4604 48 partly partly RB 39227 4604 49 or or CC 39227 4604 50 wholly wholly RB 39227 4604 51 under under IN 39227 4604 52 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4604 53 control control NN 39227 4604 54 . . . 39227 4605 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4605 2 charters charter NNS 39227 4605 3 set set VBD 39227 4605 4 a a DT 39227 4605 5 limit limit NN 39227 4605 6 to to IN 39227 4605 7 the the DT 39227 4605 8 lord lord NNP 39227 4605 9 's 's POS 39227 4605 10 arbitrary arbitrary JJ 39227 4605 11 authority authority NN 39227 4605 12 , , , 39227 4605 13 emancipated emancipate VBD 39227 4605 14 such such JJ 39227 4605 15 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 4605 16 as as IN 39227 4605 17 were be VBD 39227 4605 18 not not RB 39227 4605 19 already already RB 39227 4605 20 free free JJ 39227 4605 21 , , , 39227 4605 22 gave give VBD 39227 4605 23 the the DT 39227 4605 24 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4605 25 the the DT 39227 4605 26 right right NN 39227 4605 27 to to TO 39227 4605 28 move move VB 39227 4605 29 about about RB 39227 4605 30 and and CC 39227 4605 31 to to TO 39227 4605 32 alienate alienate VB 39227 4605 33 property property NN 39227 4605 34 , , , 39227 4605 35 substituted substitute VBD 39227 4605 36 money money NN 39227 4605 37 payments payment NNS 39227 4605 38 for for IN 39227 4605 39 the the DT 39227 4605 40 corvée corvée NN 39227 4605 41 , , , 39227 4605 42 and and CC 39227 4605 43 in in IN 39227 4605 44 general general JJ 39227 4605 45 made make VBD 39227 4605 46 old old JJ 39227 4605 47 regulations regulation NNS 39227 4605 48 less less RBR 39227 4605 49 burdensome burdensome JJ 39227 4605 50 ; ; : 39227 4605 51 but but CC 39227 4605 52 as as IN 39227 4605 53 a a DT 39227 4605 54 rule rule NN 39227 4605 55 no no DT 39227 4605 56 political political JJ 39227 4605 57 rights right NNS 39227 4605 58 were be VBD 39227 4605 59 conferred confer VBN 39227 4605 60 . . . 39227 4606 1 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4606 2 , , , 39227 4606 3 Tours Tours NNP 39227 4606 4 , , , 39227 4606 5 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 4606 6 , , , 39227 4606 7 and and CC 39227 4606 8 other other JJ 39227 4606 9 more more RBR 39227 4606 10 important important JJ 39227 4606 11 cities city NNS 39227 4606 12 on on IN 39227 4606 13 the the DT 39227 4606 14 royal royal JJ 39227 4606 15 domain domain NN 39227 4606 16 belonged belong VBD 39227 4606 17 to to IN 39227 4606 18 this this DT 39227 4606 19 class class NN 39227 4606 20 . . . 39227 4607 1 The the DT 39227 4607 2 town town NN 39227 4607 3 of of IN 39227 4607 4 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4607 5 , , , 39227 4607 6 on on IN 39227 4607 7 the the DT 39227 4607 8 royal royal JJ 39227 4607 9 domain domain NN 39227 4607 10 a a DT 39227 4607 11 short short JJ 39227 4607 12 distance distance NN 39227 4607 13 east east RB 39227 4607 14 of of IN 39227 4607 15 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 4607 16 , , , 39227 4607 17 became become VBD 39227 4607 18 the the DT 39227 4607 19 common common JJ 39227 4607 20 model model NN 39227 4607 21 for for IN 39227 4607 22 the the DT 39227 4607 23 type type NN 39227 4607 24 . . . 39227 4608 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4608 2 charter charter NN 39227 4608 3 , , , 39227 4608 4 received receive VBN 39227 4608 5 from from IN 39227 4608 6 Louis Louis NNP 39227 4608 7 VII VII NNP 39227 4608 8 . . . 39227 4609 1 in in IN 39227 4609 2 1155 1155 CD 39227 4609 3 , , , 39227 4609 4 is be VBZ 39227 4609 5 given give VBN 39227 4609 6 in in IN 39227 4609 7 the the DT 39227 4609 8 second second JJ 39227 4609 9 selection selection NN 39227 4609 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4609 11 b b NN 39227 4609 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4609 13 below below RB 39227 4609 14 . . . 39227 4610 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 4610 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4610 3 Text Text NNP 39227 4610 4 in in IN 39227 4610 5 Vilevault Vilevault NNP 39227 4610 6 and and CC 39227 4610 7 Bréquigny Bréquigny NNP 39227 4610 8 , , , 39227 4610 9 _ _ NNP 39227 4610 10 Ordonnances Ordonnances NNP 39227 4610 11 des des NNP 39227 4610 12 Rois Rois NNP 39227 4610 13 de de NNP 39227 4610 14 France France NNP 39227 4610 15 de de IN 39227 4610 16 la la NNP 39227 4610 17 Troisième Troisième NNP 39227 4610 18 Race Race NNP 39227 4610 19 _ _ NNP 39227 4610 20 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4610 21 " " `` 39227 4610 22 Ordinances ordinance NNS 39227 4610 23 of of IN 39227 4610 24 the the DT 39227 4610 25 Kings king NNS 39227 4610 26 of of IN 39227 4610 27 France France NNP 39227 4610 28 of of IN 39227 4610 29 the the DT 39227 4610 30 Third Third NNP 39227 4610 31 Dynasty Dynasty NNP 39227 4610 32 " " '' 39227 4610 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4610 34 , , , 39227 4610 35 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4610 36 , , , 39227 4610 37 1769 1769 CD 39227 4610 38 , , , 39227 4610 39 Vol Vol NNP 39227 4610 40 . . . 39227 4611 1 XI XI NNP 39227 4611 2 . . . 39227 4611 3 , , , 39227 4611 4 pp pp NNP 39227 4611 5 . . . 39227 4612 1 185 185 CD 39227 4612 2 - - SYM 39227 4612 3 187 187 CD 39227 4612 4 . . . 39227 4613 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4613 2 b b LS 39227 4613 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4613 4 Text Text NNP 39227 4613 5 in in IN 39227 4613 6 Maurice Maurice NNP 39227 4613 7 Prou Prou NNP 39227 4613 8 , , , 39227 4613 9 _ _ NNP 39227 4613 10 Les Les NNP 39227 4613 11 Coutumes Coutumes NNP 39227 4613 12 de de IN 39227 4613 13 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4613 14 et et FW 39227 4613 15 leur leur IN 39227 4613 16 Propagation Propagation NNP 39227 4613 17 aux aux NNP 39227 4613 18 XIIe XIIe NNS 39227 4613 19 et et NN 39227 4613 20 XIIIe XIIIe NNP 39227 4613 21 Siècles Siècles NNPS 39227 4613 22 _ _ IN 39227 4613 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4613 24 " " `` 39227 4613 25 The the DT 39227 4613 26 Customs Customs NNP 39227 4613 27 of of IN 39227 4613 28 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4613 29 and and CC 39227 4613 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4613 31 Spread spread NN 39227 4613 32 in in IN 39227 4613 33 the the DT 39227 4613 34 Twelfth Twelfth NNP 39227 4613 35 and and CC 39227 4613 36 Thirteenth Thirteenth NNP 39227 4613 37 Centuries Centuries NNPS 39227 4613 38 " " '' 39227 4613 39 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4613 40 , , , 39227 4613 41 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4613 42 , , , 39227 4613 43 1884 1884 CD 39227 4613 44 , , , 39227 4613 45 pp pp NNP 39227 4613 46 . . . 39227 4614 1 129 129 CD 39227 4614 2 - - SYM 39227 4614 3 141 141 CD 39227 4614 4 . . . 39227 4615 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4615 2 a a LS 39227 4615 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4615 4 = = SYM 39227 4615 5 1.= 1.= CD 39227 4615 6 Let let VB 39227 4615 7 no no DT 39227 4615 8 one one NN 39227 4615 9 arrest arrest VB 39227 4615 10 any any DT 39227 4615 11 freeman freeman NN 39227 4615 12 or or CC 39227 4615 13 serf serf VBN 39227 4615 14 for for IN 39227 4615 15 any any DT 39227 4615 16 offense offense NN 39227 4615 17 without without IN 39227 4615 18 due due JJ 39227 4615 19 process process NN 39227 4615 20 of of IN 39227 4615 21 law law NN 39227 4615 22 . . . 39227 4616 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4616 2 470 470 CD 39227 4616 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4616 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4616 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4616 6 : : : 39227 4616 7 Provisions provision NNS 39227 4616 8 of of IN 39227 4616 9 the the DT 39227 4616 10 charter charter NN 39227 4616 11 of of IN 39227 4616 12 Laon Laon NNP 39227 4616 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4616 14 = = SYM 39227 4616 15 2.= 2.= CD 39227 4616 16 But but CC 39227 4616 17 if if IN 39227 4616 18 any any DT 39227 4616 19 one one CD 39227 4616 20 do do VBP 39227 4616 21 injury injury NN 39227 4616 22 to to IN 39227 4616 23 a a DT 39227 4616 24 clerk clerk NN 39227 4616 25 , , , 39227 4616 26 soldier soldier NN 39227 4616 27 , , , 39227 4616 28 or or CC 39227 4616 29 merchant merchant NN 39227 4616 30 , , , 39227 4616 31 native native JJ 39227 4616 32 or or CC 39227 4616 33 foreign foreign JJ 39227 4616 34 , , , 39227 4616 35 provided provide VBN 39227 4616 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4616 37 who who WP 39227 4616 38 does do VBZ 39227 4616 39 the the DT 39227 4616 40 injury injury NN 39227 4616 41 belongs belong VBZ 39227 4616 42 to to IN 39227 4616 43 the the DT 39227 4616 44 same same JJ 39227 4616 45 city city NN 39227 4616 46 as as IN 39227 4616 47 the the DT 39227 4616 48 injured injure VBN 39227 4616 49 person person NN 39227 4616 50 , , , 39227 4616 51 let let VB 39227 4616 52 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4616 53 , , , 39227 4616 54 summoned summon VBN 39227 4616 55 after after IN 39227 4616 56 the the DT 39227 4616 57 fourth fourth JJ 39227 4616 58 day day NN 39227 4616 59 , , , 39227 4616 60 come come VB 39227 4616 61 for for IN 39227 4616 62 justice justice NN 39227 4616 63 before before IN 39227 4616 64 the the DT 39227 4616 65 mayor mayor NN 39227 4616 66 and and CC 39227 4616 67 jurats jurat NNS 39227 4616 68 . . . 39227 4617 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4617 2 471 471 CD 39227 4617 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4617 4 = = SYM 39227 4617 5 7.= 7.= XX 39227 4617 6 If if IN 39227 4617 7 a a DT 39227 4617 8 thief thief NN 39227 4617 9 is be VBZ 39227 4617 10 arrested arrest VBN 39227 4617 11 , , , 39227 4617 12 let let VB 39227 4617 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4617 14 be be VB 39227 4617 15 brought bring VBN 39227 4617 16 to to IN 39227 4617 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4617 18 on on IN 39227 4617 19 whose whose WP$ 39227 4617 20 land land NN 39227 4617 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4617 22 has have VBZ 39227 4617 23 been be VBN 39227 4617 24 arrested arrest VBN 39227 4617 25 ; ; : 39227 4617 26 but but CC 39227 4617 27 if if IN 39227 4617 28 justice justice NN 39227 4617 29 is be VBZ 39227 4617 30 not not RB 39227 4617 31 done do VBN 39227 4617 32 by by IN 39227 4617 33 the the DT 39227 4617 34 lord lord NNP 39227 4617 35 , , , 39227 4617 36 let let VB 39227 4617 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4617 38 be be VB 39227 4617 39 done do VBN 39227 4617 40 by by IN 39227 4617 41 the the DT 39227 4617 42 jurats jurat NNS 39227 4617 43 . . . 39227 4618 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4618 2 472 472 CD 39227 4618 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4618 4 = = SYM 39227 4618 5 12.= 12.= LS 39227 4618 6 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4618 7 entirely entirely RB 39227 4618 8 abolish abolish VBP 39227 4618 9 mortmain mortmain NN 39227 4618 10 . . . 39227 4619 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4619 2 473 473 CD 39227 4619 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4619 4 = = SYM 39227 4619 5 18.= 18.= CD 39227 4619 6 The the DT 39227 4619 7 customary customary JJ 39227 4619 8 tallages tallage NNS 39227 4619 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4619 10 have have VBP 39227 4619 11 so so RB 39227 4619 12 reformed reform VBN 39227 4619 13 that that IN 39227 4619 14 every every DT 39227 4619 15 man man NN 39227 4619 16 owing owe VBG 39227 4619 17 such such JJ 39227 4619 18 tallages tallage NNS 39227 4619 19 , , , 39227 4619 20 at at IN 39227 4619 21 the the DT 39227 4619 22 time time NN 39227 4619 23 when when WRB 39227 4619 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4619 25 are be VBP 39227 4619 26 due due JJ 39227 4619 27 , , , 39227 4619 28 must must MD 39227 4619 29 pay pay VB 39227 4619 30 four four CD 39227 4619 31 pence penny NNS 39227 4619 32 , , , 39227 4619 33 and and CC 39227 4619 34 beyond beyond IN 39227 4619 35 that that DT 39227 4619 36 no no RB 39227 4619 37 more more RBR 39227 4619 38 . . . 39227 4620 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4620 2 474 474 CD 39227 4620 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4620 4 = = SYM 39227 4620 5 19.= 19.= CD 39227 4620 6 Let let VB 39227 4620 7 men man NNS 39227 4620 8 of of IN 39227 4620 9 the the DT 39227 4620 10 peace peace NN 39227 4620 11 not not RB 39227 4620 12 be be VB 39227 4620 13 compelled compel VBN 39227 4620 14 to to TO 39227 4620 15 resort resort VB 39227 4620 16 to to IN 39227 4620 17 courts court NNS 39227 4620 18 outside outside IN 39227 4620 19 the the DT 39227 4620 20 city city NN 39227 4620 21 . . . 39227 4621 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4621 2 475 475 CD 39227 4621 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4621 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4621 5 b b NN 39227 4621 6 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4621 7 = = NFP 39227 4621 8 1.= 1.= NN 39227 4621 9 Every every DT 39227 4621 10 one one NN 39227 4621 11 who who WP 39227 4621 12 has have VBZ 39227 4621 13 a a DT 39227 4621 14 house house NN 39227 4621 15 in in IN 39227 4621 16 the the DT 39227 4621 17 parish parish NN 39227 4621 18 of of IN 39227 4621 19 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4621 20 shall shall MD 39227 4621 21 pay pay VB 39227 4621 22 as as IN 39227 4621 23 _ _ NNP 39227 4621 24 cens cen VBZ 39227 4621 25 _ _ NNP 39227 4621 26 sixpence sixpence NN 39227 4621 27 only only RB 39227 4621 28 for for IN 39227 4621 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4621 30 house house NN 39227 4621 31 , , , 39227 4621 32 and and CC 39227 4621 33 for for IN 39227 4621 34 each each DT 39227 4621 35 acre acre NN 39227 4621 36 of of IN 39227 4621 37 land land NN 39227 4621 38 that that WDT 39227 4621 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4621 40 possesses possess VBZ 39227 4621 41 in in IN 39227 4621 42 the the DT 39227 4621 43 parish parish NN 39227 4621 44 . . . 39227 4622 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4622 2 476 476 CD 39227 4622 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4622 4 = = NFP 39227 4622 5 2.= 2.= CD 39227 4622 6 No no DT 39227 4622 7 inhabitant inhabitant NN 39227 4622 8 of of IN 39227 4622 9 the the DT 39227 4622 10 parish parish NN 39227 4622 11 of of IN 39227 4622 12 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4622 13 shall shall MD 39227 4622 14 be be VB 39227 4622 15 required require VBN 39227 4622 16 to to TO 39227 4622 17 pay pay VB 39227 4622 18 a a DT 39227 4622 19 toll toll NN 39227 4622 20 or or CC 39227 4622 21 any any DT 39227 4622 22 other other JJ 39227 4622 23 tax tax NN 39227 4622 24 on on IN 39227 4622 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4622 26 provisions provision NNS 39227 4622 27 ; ; : 39227 4622 28 and and CC 39227 4622 29 let let VB 39227 4622 30 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4622 31 not not RB 39227 4622 32 be be VB 39227 4622 33 made make VBN 39227 4622 34 to to TO 39227 4622 35 pay pay VB 39227 4622 36 any any DT 39227 4622 37 measurage measurage NN 39227 4622 38 fee fee NN 39227 4622 39 on on IN 39227 4622 40 the the DT 39227 4622 41 grain grain NN 39227 4622 42 which which WDT 39227 4622 43 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4622 44 has have VBZ 39227 4622 45 raised raise VBN 39227 4622 46 by by IN 39227 4622 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4622 48 own own JJ 39227 4622 49 labor labor NN 39227 4622 50 . . . 39227 4623 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4623 2 477 477 CD 39227 4623 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4623 4 = = NFP 39227 4623 5 3.= 3.= NNP 39227 4623 6 No no DT 39227 4623 7 burgher burgher NN 39227 4623 8 shall shall MD 39227 4623 9 go go VB 39227 4623 10 on on IN 39227 4623 11 an an DT 39227 4623 12 expedition expedition NN 39227 4623 13 , , , 39227 4623 14 on on IN 39227 4623 15 foot foot NN 39227 4623 16 or or CC 39227 4623 17 on on IN 39227 4623 18 horseback horseback NN 39227 4623 19 , , , 39227 4623 20 from from IN 39227 4623 21 which which WDT 39227 4623 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4623 23 can can MD 39227 4623 24 not not RB 39227 4623 25 return return VB 39227 4623 26 the the DT 39227 4623 27 same same JJ 39227 4623 28 day day NN 39227 4623 29 to to IN 39227 4623 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4623 31 home home NN 39227 4623 32 if if IN 39227 4623 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4623 34 desires desire VBZ 39227 4623 35 . . . 39227 4624 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4624 2 478 478 CD 39227 4624 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4624 4 = = NFP 39227 4624 5 4.= 4.= CD 39227 4624 6 No no DT 39227 4624 7 burgher burgher NN 39227 4624 8 shall shall MD 39227 4624 9 pay pay VB 39227 4624 10 toll toll NN 39227 4624 11 on on IN 39227 4624 12 the the DT 39227 4624 13 road road NN 39227 4624 14 to to IN 39227 4624 15 Étampes Étampes NNP 39227 4624 16 , , , 39227 4624 17 to to IN 39227 4624 18 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 4624 19 , , , 39227 4624 20 to to IN 39227 4624 21 Milly Milly NNP 39227 4624 22 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4624 23 which which WDT 39227 4624 24 is be VBZ 39227 4624 25 in in IN 39227 4624 26 the the DT 39227 4624 27 Gâtinais Gâtinais NNP 39227 4624 28 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4624 29 , , , 39227 4624 30 or or CC 39227 4624 31 to to IN 39227 4624 32 Melun Melun NNP 39227 4624 33 . . . 39227 4625 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4625 2 479 479 CD 39227 4625 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4625 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4625 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4625 6 : : : 39227 4625 7 The the DT 39227 4625 8 charter charter NN 39227 4625 9 of of IN 39227 4625 10 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4625 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4625 12 = = NFP 39227 4625 13 5.= 5.= NN 39227 4625 14 No no DT 39227 4625 15 one one NN 39227 4625 16 who who WP 39227 4625 17 has have VBZ 39227 4625 18 property property NN 39227 4625 19 in in IN 39227 4625 20 the the DT 39227 4625 21 parish parish NN 39227 4625 22 of of IN 39227 4625 23 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4625 24 shall shall MD 39227 4625 25 forfeit forfeit VB 39227 4625 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4625 27 for for IN 39227 4625 28 any any DT 39227 4625 29 offense offense NN 39227 4625 30 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 4625 31 , , , 39227 4625 32 unless unless IN 39227 4625 33 the the DT 39227 4625 34 offense offense NN 39227 4625 35 shall shall MD 39227 4625 36 have have VB 39227 4625 37 been be VBN 39227 4625 38 committed commit VBN 39227 4625 39 against against IN 39227 4625 40 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4625 41 or or CC 39227 4625 42 any any DT 39227 4625 43 of of IN 39227 4625 44 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4625 45 _ _ NNP 39227 4625 46 hôtes hôte NNS 39227 4625 47 _ _ NNP 39227 4625 48 . . . 39227 4626 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4626 2 480 480 CD 39227 4626 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4626 4 = = NFP 39227 4626 5 6.= 6.= . 39227 4626 6 No no DT 39227 4626 7 person person NN 39227 4626 8 while while IN 39227 4626 9 on on IN 39227 4626 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4626 11 way way NN 39227 4626 12 to to IN 39227 4626 13 the the DT 39227 4626 14 fairs fair NNS 39227 4626 15 and and CC 39227 4626 16 markets market NNS 39227 4626 17 of of IN 39227 4626 18 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4626 19 , , , 39227 4626 20 or or CC 39227 4626 21 returning return VBG 39227 4626 22 , , , 39227 4626 23 shall shall MD 39227 4626 24 be be VB 39227 4626 25 arrested arrest VBN 39227 4626 26 or or CC 39227 4626 27 disturbed disturb VBN 39227 4626 28 , , , 39227 4626 29 unless unless IN 39227 4626 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4626 31 shall shall MD 39227 4626 32 have have VB 39227 4626 33 committed commit VBN 39227 4626 34 an an DT 39227 4626 35 offense offense NN 39227 4626 36 on on IN 39227 4626 37 the the DT 39227 4626 38 same same JJ 39227 4626 39 day day NN 39227 4626 40 . . . 39227 4627 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4627 2 481 481 CD 39227 4627 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4627 4 = = NFP 39227 4627 5 9.= 9.= NN 39227 4627 6 No no DT 39227 4627 7 one one NN 39227 4627 8 , , , 39227 4627 9 neither neither CC 39227 4627 10 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4627 11 nor nor CC 39227 4627 12 any any DT 39227 4627 13 other other JJ 39227 4627 14 , , , 39227 4627 15 shall shall MD 39227 4627 16 exact exact VB 39227 4627 17 from from IN 39227 4627 18 the the DT 39227 4627 19 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4627 20 of of IN 39227 4627 21 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4627 22 any any DT 39227 4627 23 tallage tallage NN 39227 4627 24 , , , 39227 4627 25 tax tax NN 39227 4627 26 , , , 39227 4627 27 or or CC 39227 4627 28 subsidy subsidy NN 39227 4627 29 . . . 39227 4628 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4628 2 482 482 CD 39227 4628 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4628 4 = = SYM 39227 4628 5 12.= 12.= CD 39227 4628 6 If if IN 39227 4628 7 a a DT 39227 4628 8 man man NN 39227 4628 9 shall shall MD 39227 4628 10 have have VB 39227 4628 11 had have VBN 39227 4628 12 a a DT 39227 4628 13 quarrel quarrel NN 39227 4628 14 with with IN 39227 4628 15 another another DT 39227 4628 16 , , , 39227 4628 17 but but CC 39227 4628 18 without without IN 39227 4628 19 breaking break VBG 39227 4628 20 into into IN 39227 4628 21 a a DT 39227 4628 22 fortified fortify VBN 39227 4628 23 house house NN 39227 4628 24 , , , 39227 4628 25 and and CC 39227 4628 26 if if IN 39227 4628 27 the the DT 39227 4628 28 parties party NNS 39227 4628 29 shall shall MD 39227 4628 30 have have VB 39227 4628 31 reached reach VBN 39227 4628 32 an an DT 39227 4628 33 agreement agreement NN 39227 4628 34 without without IN 39227 4628 35 bringing bring VBG 39227 4628 36 a a DT 39227 4628 37 suit suit NN 39227 4628 38 before before IN 39227 4628 39 the the DT 39227 4628 40 provost provost NN 39227 4628 41 , , , 39227 4628 42 no no DT 39227 4628 43 fine fine NN 39227 4628 44 shall shall MD 39227 4628 45 be be VB 39227 4628 46 due due IN 39227 4628 47 to to IN 39227 4628 48 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4628 49 or or CC 39227 4628 50 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4628 51 provost provost NN 39227 4628 52 on on IN 39227 4628 53 account account NN 39227 4628 54 of of IN 39227 4628 55 the the DT 39227 4628 56 affair affair NN 39227 4628 57 . . . 39227 4629 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4629 2 483 483 CD 39227 4629 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4629 4 = = NFP 39227 4629 5 15.= 15.= CD 39227 4629 6 No no DT 39227 4629 7 inhabitant inhabitant NN 39227 4629 8 of of IN 39227 4629 9 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4629 10 is be VBZ 39227 4629 11 to to TO 39227 4629 12 render render VB 39227 4629 13 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4629 14 the the DT 39227 4629 15 obligation obligation NN 39227 4629 16 of of IN 39227 4629 17 _ _ NNP 39227 4629 18 corvée corvée NNP 39227 4629 19 _ _ NNP 39227 4629 20 , , , 39227 4629 21 except except IN 39227 4629 22 twice twice PDT 39227 4629 23 a a DT 39227 4629 24 year year NN 39227 4629 25 , , , 39227 4629 26 when when WRB 39227 4629 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4629 28 wine wine NN 39227 4629 29 is be VBZ 39227 4629 30 to to TO 39227 4629 31 be be VB 39227 4629 32 carried carry VBN 39227 4629 33 to to IN 39227 4629 34 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 4629 35 , , , 39227 4629 36 and and CC 39227 4629 37 not not RB 39227 4629 38 elsewhere elsewhere RB 39227 4629 39 . . . 39227 4630 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4630 2 484 484 CD 39227 4630 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4630 4 = = SYM 39227 4630 5 16.= 16.= CD 39227 4630 6 No no DT 39227 4630 7 one one NN 39227 4630 8 shall shall MD 39227 4630 9 be be VB 39227 4630 10 detained detain VBN 39227 4630 11 in in IN 39227 4630 12 prison prison NN 39227 4630 13 if if IN 39227 4630 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4630 15 can can MD 39227 4630 16 furnish furnish VB 39227 4630 17 surety surety NN 39227 4630 18 that that IN 39227 4630 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4630 20 will will MD 39227 4630 21 present present VB 39227 4630 22 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4630 23 for for IN 39227 4630 24 judgment judgment NN 39227 4630 25 . . . 39227 4631 1 = = NFP 39227 4631 2 17.= 17.= LS 39227 4631 3 Any any DT 39227 4631 4 burgher burgher NN 39227 4631 5 who who WP 39227 4631 6 wishes wish VBZ 39227 4631 7 to to TO 39227 4631 8 sell sell VB 39227 4631 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4631 10 property property NN 39227 4631 11 shall shall MD 39227 4631 12 have have VB 39227 4631 13 the the DT 39227 4631 14 privilege privilege NN 39227 4631 15 of of IN 39227 4631 16 doing do VBG 39227 4631 17 so so RB 39227 4631 18 ; ; : 39227 4631 19 and and CC 39227 4631 20 , , , 39227 4631 21 having have VBG 39227 4631 22 received receive VBN 39227 4631 23 the the DT 39227 4631 24 price price NN 39227 4631 25 of of IN 39227 4631 26 the the DT 39227 4631 27 sale sale NN 39227 4631 28 , , , 39227 4631 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4631 30 shall shall MD 39227 4631 31 have have VB 39227 4631 32 the the DT 39227 4631 33 right right NN 39227 4631 34 to to TO 39227 4631 35 go go VB 39227 4631 36 from from IN 39227 4631 37 the the DT 39227 4631 38 town town NN 39227 4631 39 freely freely RB 39227 4631 40 and and CC 39227 4631 41 without without IN 39227 4631 42 molestation molestation NN 39227 4631 43 , , , 39227 4631 44 if if IN 39227 4631 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4631 46 so so RB 39227 4631 47 desires desire VBZ 39227 4631 48 , , , 39227 4631 49 unless unless IN 39227 4631 50 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4631 51 has have VBZ 39227 4631 52 committed commit VBN 39227 4631 53 some some DT 39227 4631 54 offense offense NN 39227 4631 55 in in IN 39227 4631 56 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4631 57 . . . 39227 4632 1 = = NFP 39227 4632 2 18.= 18.= CD 39227 4632 3 Any any DT 39227 4632 4 one one NN 39227 4632 5 who who WP 39227 4632 6 shall shall MD 39227 4632 7 dwell dwell VB 39227 4632 8 a a DT 39227 4632 9 year year NN 39227 4632 10 and and CC 39227 4632 11 a a DT 39227 4632 12 day day NN 39227 4632 13 in in IN 39227 4632 14 the the DT 39227 4632 15 parish parish NN 39227 4632 16 of of IN 39227 4632 17 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4632 18 , , , 39227 4632 19 without without IN 39227 4632 20 any any DT 39227 4632 21 claim claim NN 39227 4632 22 having have VBG 39227 4632 23 pursued pursue VBN 39227 4632 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4632 25 there there RB 39227 4632 26 , , , 39227 4632 27 and and CC 39227 4632 28 without without IN 39227 4632 29 having have VBG 39227 4632 30 refused refuse VBN 39227 4632 31 to to TO 39227 4632 32 lay lay VB 39227 4632 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4632 34 case case NN 39227 4632 35 before before IN 39227 4632 36 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4632 37 or or CC 39227 4632 38 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4632 39 provost provost NN 39227 4632 40 , , , 39227 4632 41 shall shall MD 39227 4632 42 abide abide VB 39227 4632 43 there there RB 39227 4632 44 freely freely RB 39227 4632 45 and and CC 39227 4632 46 without without IN 39227 4632 47 molestation molestation NN 39227 4632 48 . . . 39227 4633 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4633 2 485 485 CD 39227 4633 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4633 4 = = SYM 39227 4633 5 35.= 35.= LS 39227 4633 6 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4633 7 ordain ordain VBP 39227 4633 8 that that IN 39227 4633 9 every every DT 39227 4633 10 time time NN 39227 4633 11 there there EX 39227 4633 12 shall shall MD 39227 4633 13 be be VB 39227 4633 14 a a DT 39227 4633 15 change change NN 39227 4633 16 of of IN 39227 4633 17 provosts provost NNS 39227 4633 18 in in IN 39227 4633 19 the the DT 39227 4633 20 town town NN 39227 4633 21 the the DT 39227 4633 22 new new JJ 39227 4633 23 provost provost NN 39227 4633 24 shall shall MD 39227 4633 25 take take VB 39227 4633 26 an an DT 39227 4633 27 oath oath NN 39227 4633 28 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 4633 29 to to TO 39227 4633 30 observe observe VB 39227 4633 31 these these DT 39227 4633 32 regulations regulation NNS 39227 4633 33 ; ; : 39227 4633 34 and and CC 39227 4633 35 the the DT 39227 4633 36 same same JJ 39227 4633 37 thing thing NN 39227 4633 38 shall shall MD 39227 4633 39 be be VB 39227 4633 40 done do VBN 39227 4633 41 by by IN 39227 4633 42 new new JJ 39227 4633 43 sergeants[486 sergeants[486 NNP 39227 4633 44 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4633 45 every every DT 39227 4633 46 time time NN 39227 4633 47 that that WDT 39227 4633 48 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4633 49 are be VBP 39227 4633 50 installed instal VBN 39227 4633 51 . . . 39227 4634 1 58 58 CD 39227 4634 2 . . . 39227 4635 1 The the DT 39227 4635 2 Colonization Colonization NNP 39227 4635 3 of of IN 39227 4635 4 Eastern Eastern NNP 39227 4635 5 Germany Germany NNP 39227 4635 6 In in IN 39227 4635 7 the the DT 39227 4635 8 time time NN 39227 4635 9 of of IN 39227 4635 10 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 4635 11 the the DT 39227 4635 12 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 4635 13 River River NNP 39227 4635 14 marked mark VBD 39227 4635 15 a a DT 39227 4635 16 pretty pretty RB 39227 4635 17 clear clear JJ 39227 4635 18 boundary boundary JJ 39227 4635 19 between between IN 39227 4635 20 the the DT 39227 4635 21 Slavic slavic JJ 39227 4635 22 population population NN 39227 4635 23 to to IN 39227 4635 24 the the DT 39227 4635 25 east east NN 39227 4635 26 and and CC 39227 4635 27 the the DT 39227 4635 28 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 4635 29 to to IN 39227 4635 30 the the DT 39227 4635 31 west west NN 39227 4635 32 . . . 39227 4636 1 There there EX 39227 4636 2 were be VBD 39227 4636 3 many many JJ 39227 4636 4 Slavs Slavs NNP 39227 4636 5 west west NN 39227 4636 6 of of IN 39227 4636 7 the the DT 39227 4636 8 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 4636 9 , , , 39227 4636 10 but but CC 39227 4636 11 no no DT 39227 4636 12 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 4636 13 east east RB 39227 4636 14 of of IN 39227 4636 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4636 16 . . . 39227 4637 1 There there EX 39227 4637 2 had have VBD 39227 4637 3 been be VBN 39227 4637 4 a a DT 39227 4637 5 time time NN 39227 4637 6 when when WRB 39227 4637 7 Germans german NNS 39227 4637 8 occupied occupy VBD 39227 4637 9 large large JJ 39227 4637 10 portions portion NNS 39227 4637 11 of of IN 39227 4637 12 eastern eastern JJ 39227 4637 13 Europe Europe NNP 39227 4637 14 , , , 39227 4637 15 but but CC 39227 4637 16 for for IN 39227 4637 17 one one CD 39227 4637 18 reason reason NN 39227 4637 19 or or CC 39227 4637 20 another another DT 39227 4637 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4637 22 gradually gradually RB 39227 4637 23 became become VBD 39227 4637 24 concentrated concentrated JJ 39227 4637 25 toward toward IN 39227 4637 26 the the DT 39227 4637 27 west west NN 39227 4637 28 , , , 39227 4637 29 while while IN 39227 4637 30 Slavic slavic JJ 39227 4637 31 peoples people NNS 39227 4637 32 pushed push VBD 39227 4637 33 in in RB 39227 4637 34 to to TO 39227 4637 35 fill fill VB 39227 4637 36 the the DT 39227 4637 37 vacated vacate VBN 39227 4637 38 territory territory NN 39227 4637 39 . . . 39227 4638 1 Under under IN 39227 4638 2 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 4638 3 and and CC 39227 4638 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4638 5 successors successor NNS 39227 4638 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4638 7 can can MD 39227 4638 8 discern discern VB 39227 4638 9 the the DT 39227 4638 10 earlier early JJR 39227 4638 11 stages stage NNS 39227 4638 12 of of IN 39227 4638 13 a a DT 39227 4638 14 movement movement NN 39227 4638 15 of of IN 39227 4638 16 reaction reaction NN 39227 4638 17 which which WDT 39227 4638 18 has have VBZ 39227 4638 19 gone go VBN 39227 4638 20 on on RP 39227 4638 21 in in IN 39227 4638 22 later later JJ 39227 4638 23 times time NNS 39227 4638 24 until until IN 39227 4638 25 the the DT 39227 4638 26 political political JJ 39227 4638 27 map map NN 39227 4638 28 of of IN 39227 4638 29 all all DT 39227 4638 30 north north NN 39227 4638 31 central central JJ 39227 4638 32 Europe Europe NNP 39227 4638 33 has have VBZ 39227 4638 34 been be VBN 39227 4638 35 remodeled remodel VBN 39227 4638 36 . . . 39227 4639 1 During during IN 39227 4639 2 the the DT 39227 4639 3 ninth ninth JJ 39227 4639 4 , , , 39227 4639 5 tenth tenth JJ 39227 4639 6 , , , 39227 4639 7 and and CC 39227 4639 8 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 4639 9 centuries century NNS 39227 4639 10 large large JJ 39227 4639 11 portions portion NNS 39227 4639 12 of of IN 39227 4639 13 the the DT 39227 4639 14 " " `` 39227 4639 15 sphere sphere NN 39227 4639 16 of of IN 39227 4639 17 influence influence NN 39227 4639 18 " " '' 39227 4639 19 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4639 20 to to TO 39227 4639 21 use use VB 39227 4639 22 a a DT 39227 4639 23 modern modern JJ 39227 4639 24 phrase phrase NN 39227 4639 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4639 26 which which WDT 39227 4639 27 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 4639 28 had have VBD 39227 4639 29 created create VBN 39227 4639 30 eastward eastward RB 39227 4639 31 from from IN 39227 4639 32 the the DT 39227 4639 33 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 4639 34 were be VBD 39227 4639 35 converted convert VBN 39227 4639 36 into into IN 39227 4639 37 German german JJ 39227 4639 38 principalities principality NNS 39227 4639 39 and and CC 39227 4639 40 dependencies dependency NNS 39227 4639 41 . . . 39227 4640 1 German german JJ 39227 4640 2 colonists colonist NNS 39227 4640 3 pushed push VBD 39227 4640 4 down down RP 39227 4640 5 the the DT 39227 4640 6 Danube Danube NNP 39227 4640 7 , , , 39227 4640 8 well well RB 39227 4640 9 toward toward IN 39227 4640 10 the the DT 39227 4640 11 Black Black NNP 39227 4640 12 Sea Sea NNP 39227 4640 13 , , , 39227 4640 14 along along IN 39227 4640 15 the the DT 39227 4640 16 Baltic Baltic NNP 39227 4640 17 , , , 39227 4640 18 past past IN 39227 4640 19 the the DT 39227 4640 20 Oder Oder NNP 39227 4640 21 and and CC 39227 4640 22 toward toward IN 39227 4640 23 the the DT 39227 4640 24 Vistula Vistula NNP 39227 4640 25 , , , 39227 4640 26 and and CC 39227 4640 27 up up IN 39227 4640 28 the the DT 39227 4640 29 Oder Oder NNP 39227 4640 30 into into IN 39227 4640 31 the the DT 39227 4640 32 heart heart NN 39227 4640 33 of of IN 39227 4640 34 modern modern JJ 39227 4640 35 Poland Poland NNP 39227 4640 36 . . . 39227 4641 1 The the DT 39227 4641 2 Slavic slavic JJ 39227 4641 3 population population NN 39227 4641 4 was be VBD 39227 4641 5 slowly slowly RB 39227 4641 6 brought bring VBN 39227 4641 7 under under IN 39227 4641 8 subjection subjection NN 39227 4641 9 , , , 39227 4641 10 Christianized Christianized NNP 39227 4641 11 , , , 39227 4641 12 and and CC 39227 4641 13 to to IN 39227 4641 14 a a DT 39227 4641 15 certain certain JJ 39227 4641 16 extent extent NN 39227 4641 17 Germanized germanized JJ 39227 4641 18 . . . 39227 4642 1 In in IN 39227 4642 2 the the DT 39227 4642 3 tenth tenth JJ 39227 4642 4 century century NN 39227 4642 5 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4642 6 I. i. NN 39227 4643 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4643 2 919 919 CD 39227 4643 3 - - SYM 39227 4643 4 936 936 CD 39227 4643 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4643 6 began begin VBD 39227 4643 7 a a DT 39227 4643 8 fresh fresh JJ 39227 4643 9 forward forward JJ 39227 4643 10 movement movement NN 39227 4643 11 against against IN 39227 4643 12 the the DT 39227 4643 13 Slavs Slavs NNP 39227 4643 14 , , , 39227 4643 15 or or CC 39227 4643 16 Wends Wends NNPS 39227 4643 17 , , , 39227 4643 18 as as IN 39227 4643 19 the the DT 39227 4643 20 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 4643 21 called call VBD 39227 4643 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4643 23 . . . 39227 4644 1 Magdeburg Magdeburg NNP 39227 4644 2 , , , 39227 4644 3 on on IN 39227 4644 4 the the DT 39227 4644 5 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 4644 6 , , , 39227 4644 7 was be VBD 39227 4644 8 established establish VBN 39227 4644 9 as as IN 39227 4644 10 the the DT 39227 4644 11 chief chief JJ 39227 4644 12 base base NN 39227 4644 13 of of IN 39227 4644 14 operations operation NNS 39227 4644 15 . . . 39227 4645 1 The the DT 39227 4645 2 work work NN 39227 4645 3 was be VBD 39227 4645 4 kept keep VBN 39227 4645 5 up up RP 39227 4645 6 by by IN 39227 4645 7 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4645 8 's 's POS 39227 4645 9 son son NN 39227 4645 10 , , , 39227 4645 11 Otto Otto NNP 39227 4645 12 I. I. NNP 39227 4646 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4646 2 936 936 CD 39227 4646 3 - - SYM 39227 4646 4 973 973 CD 39227 4646 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4646 6 , , , 39227 4646 7 but but CC 39227 4646 8 under under IN 39227 4646 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4646 10 grandson grandson NN 39227 4646 11 , , , 39227 4646 12 Otto Otto NNP 39227 4646 13 II II NNP 39227 4646 14 . . . 39227 4647 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4647 2 973 973 CD 39227 4647 3 - - SYM 39227 4647 4 983 983 CD 39227 4647 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4647 6 , , , 39227 4647 7 a a DT 39227 4647 8 large large JJ 39227 4647 9 part part NN 39227 4647 10 of of IN 39227 4647 11 what what WP 39227 4647 12 had have VBD 39227 4647 13 been be VBN 39227 4647 14 gained gain VBN 39227 4647 15 was be VBD 39227 4647 16 lost lose VBN 39227 4647 17 for for IN 39227 4647 18 a a DT 39227 4647 19 time time NN 39227 4647 20 through through IN 39227 4647 21 a a DT 39227 4647 22 Slavic slavic JJ 39227 4647 23 revolt revolt NN 39227 4647 24 called call VBN 39227 4647 25 out out RP 39227 4647 26 by by IN 39227 4647 27 the the DT 39227 4647 28 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 4647 29 's 's POS 39227 4647 30 preoccupation preoccupation NN 39227 4647 31 with with IN 39227 4647 32 affairs affair NNS 39227 4647 33 in in IN 39227 4647 34 Italy Italy NNP 39227 4647 35 . . . 39227 4648 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 4648 2 for for IN 39227 4648 3 a a DT 39227 4648 4 century century NN 39227 4648 5 the the DT 39227 4648 6 Slavs Slavs NNP 39227 4648 7 were be VBD 39227 4648 8 allowed allow VBN 39227 4648 9 perforce perforce NN 39227 4648 10 to to TO 39227 4648 11 enjoy enjoy VB 39227 4648 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4648 13 earlier early JJR 39227 4648 14 independence independence NN 39227 4648 15 , , , 39227 4648 16 and and CC 39227 4648 17 upon upon IN 39227 4648 18 more more JJR 39227 4648 19 than than IN 39227 4648 20 one one CD 39227 4648 21 occasion occasion NN 39227 4648 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4648 23 were be VBD 39227 4648 24 able able JJ 39227 4648 25 to to TO 39227 4648 26 assume assume VB 39227 4648 27 the the DT 39227 4648 28 aggressive aggressive JJ 39227 4648 29 against against IN 39227 4648 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4648 31 would would MD 39227 4648 32 - - HYPH 39227 4648 33 be be VB 39227 4648 34 conquerors conqueror NNS 39227 4648 35 . . . 39227 4649 1 In in IN 39227 4649 2 1066 1066 CD 39227 4649 3 the the DT 39227 4649 4 city city NN 39227 4649 5 of of IN 39227 4649 6 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 39227 4649 7 , , , 39227 4649 8 on on IN 39227 4649 9 the the DT 39227 4649 10 lower low JJR 39227 4649 11 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 4649 12 , , , 39227 4649 13 was be VBD 39227 4649 14 attacked attack VBN 39227 4649 15 and and CC 39227 4649 16 almost almost RB 39227 4649 17 totally totally RB 39227 4649 18 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 4649 19 . . . 39227 4650 1 The the DT 39227 4650 2 imperial imperial JJ 39227 4650 3 power power NN 39227 4650 4 was be VBD 39227 4650 5 fast fast JJ 39227 4650 6 declining decline VBG 39227 4650 7 and and CC 39227 4650 8 the the DT 39227 4650 9 Franconian franconian JJ 39227 4650 10 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 4650 11 had have VBD 39227 4650 12 little little JJ 39227 4650 13 time time NN 39227 4650 14 left leave VBN 39227 4650 15 from from IN 39227 4650 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4650 17 domestic domestic JJ 39227 4650 18 conflicts conflict NNS 39227 4650 19 and and CC 39227 4650 20 quarrels quarrel NNS 39227 4650 21 with with IN 39227 4650 22 the the DT 39227 4650 23 papacy papacy NN 39227 4650 24 to to TO 39227 4650 25 carry carry VB 39227 4650 26 on on RP 39227 4650 27 a a DT 39227 4650 28 contest contest NN 39227 4650 29 on on IN 39227 4650 30 the the DT 39227 4650 31 east east NN 39227 4650 32 . . . 39227 4651 1 The the DT 39227 4651 2 renewed renew VBN 39227 4651 3 advance advance NN 39227 4651 4 which which WDT 39227 4651 5 the the DT 39227 4651 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 4651 7 made make VBD 39227 4651 8 against against IN 39227 4651 9 the the DT 39227 4651 10 Slavs Slavs NNP 39227 4651 11 in in IN 39227 4651 12 the the DT 39227 4651 13 later later JJ 39227 4651 14 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 4651 15 and and CC 39227 4651 16 earlier early RBR 39227 4651 17 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4651 18 centuries century NNS 39227 4651 19 was be VBD 39227 4651 20 due due JJ 39227 4651 21 primarily primarily RB 39227 4651 22 to to IN 39227 4651 23 the the DT 39227 4651 24 energy energy NN 39227 4651 25 of of IN 39227 4651 26 the the DT 39227 4651 27 able able JJ 39227 4651 28 princes prince NNS 39227 4651 29 of of IN 39227 4651 30 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 4651 31 and and CC 39227 4651 32 to to IN 39227 4651 33 the the DT 39227 4651 34 pressure pressure NN 39227 4651 35 for for IN 39227 4651 36 colonization colonization NN 39227 4651 37 , , , 39227 4651 38 which which WDT 39227 4651 39 increased increase VBD 39227 4651 40 in in IN 39227 4651 41 spite spite NN 39227 4651 42 of of IN 39227 4651 43 small small JJ 39227 4651 44 encouragement encouragement NN 39227 4651 45 from from IN 39227 4651 46 any any DT 39227 4651 47 except except IN 39227 4651 48 the the DT 39227 4651 49 local local JJ 39227 4651 50 authorities authority NNS 39227 4651 51 . . . 39227 4652 1 The the DT 39227 4652 2 document document NN 39227 4652 3 given give VBN 39227 4652 4 below below RB 39227 4652 5 is be VBZ 39227 4652 6 a a DT 39227 4652 7 typical typical JJ 39227 4652 8 charter charter NN 39227 4652 9 of of IN 39227 4652 10 the the DT 39227 4652 11 period period NN 39227 4652 12 , , , 39227 4652 13 authorizing authorize VBG 39227 4652 14 the the DT 39227 4652 15 establishment establishment NN 39227 4652 16 of of IN 39227 4652 17 a a DT 39227 4652 18 colony colony NN 39227 4652 19 of of IN 39227 4652 20 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 4652 21 eastward eastward RB 39227 4652 22 from from IN 39227 4652 23 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 39227 4652 24 , , , 39227 4652 25 on on IN 39227 4652 26 the the DT 39227 4652 27 border border NN 39227 4652 28 of of IN 39227 4652 29 Brandenburg Brandenburg NNP 39227 4652 30 . . . 39227 4653 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4653 2 was be VBD 39227 4653 3 granted grant VBN 39227 4653 4 in in IN 39227 4653 5 1106 1106 CD 39227 4653 6 by by IN 39227 4653 7 the the DT 39227 4653 8 bishop bishop NN 39227 4653 9 of of IN 39227 4653 10 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 39227 4653 11 , , , 39227 4653 12 who who WP 39227 4653 13 as as IN 39227 4653 14 lord lord NNP 39227 4653 15 of of IN 39227 4653 16 the the DT 39227 4653 17 region region NN 39227 4653 18 in in IN 39227 4653 19 which which WDT 39227 4653 20 the the DT 39227 4653 21 proposed propose VBN 39227 4653 22 settlement settlement NN 39227 4653 23 was be VBD 39227 4653 24 to to TO 39227 4653 25 be be VB 39227 4653 26 made make VBN 39227 4653 27 exercised exercise VBN 39227 4653 28 the the DT 39227 4653 29 right right NN 39227 4653 30 not not RB 39227 4653 31 merely merely RB 39227 4653 32 of of IN 39227 4653 33 giving give VBG 39227 4653 34 consent consent NN 39227 4653 35 to to IN 39227 4653 36 the the DT 39227 4653 37 undertaking undertaking NN 39227 4653 38 , , , 39227 4653 39 but but CC 39227 4653 40 also also RB 39227 4653 41 of of IN 39227 4653 42 prescribing prescribe VBG 39227 4653 43 the the DT 39227 4653 44 terms term NNS 39227 4653 45 and and CC 39227 4653 46 conditions condition NNS 39227 4653 47 by by IN 39227 4653 48 which which WDT 39227 4653 49 the the DT 39227 4653 50 colonists colonist NNS 39227 4653 51 were be VBD 39227 4653 52 to to TO 39227 4653 53 be be VB 39227 4653 54 bound bind VBN 39227 4653 55 . . . 39227 4654 1 As as IN 39227 4654 2 appears appear VBZ 39227 4654 3 from from IN 39227 4654 4 the the DT 39227 4654 5 charter charter NN 39227 4654 6 , , , 39227 4654 7 the the DT 39227 4654 8 colony colony NN 39227 4654 9 was be VBD 39227 4654 10 expected expect VBN 39227 4654 11 to to TO 39227 4654 12 be be VB 39227 4654 13 a a DT 39227 4654 14 source source NN 39227 4654 15 of of IN 39227 4654 16 profit profit NN 39227 4654 17 to to IN 39227 4654 18 the the DT 39227 4654 19 bishop bishop NN 39227 4654 20 ; ; : 39227 4654 21 and and CC 39227 4654 22 indeed indeed RB 39227 4654 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4654 24 was be VBD 39227 4654 25 financial financial JJ 39227 4654 26 considerations consideration NNS 39227 4654 27 on on IN 39227 4654 28 the the DT 39227 4654 29 part part NN 39227 4654 30 of of IN 39227 4654 31 lords lord NNS 39227 4654 32 , , , 39227 4654 33 lay lay JJ 39227 4654 34 and and CC 39227 4654 35 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 4654 36 , , , 39227 4654 37 who who WP 39227 4654 38 had have VBD 39227 4654 39 stretches stretch NNS 39227 4654 40 of of IN 39227 4654 41 unoccupied unoccupied JJ 39227 4654 42 land land NN 39227 4654 43 at at IN 39227 4654 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4654 45 disposal disposal NN 39227 4654 46 , , , 39227 4654 47 almost almost RB 39227 4654 48 as as RB 39227 4654 49 much much RB 39227 4654 50 as as IN 39227 4654 51 regard regard NN 39227 4654 52 for for IN 39227 4654 53 safety safety NN 39227 4654 54 in in IN 39227 4654 55 numbers number NNS 39227 4654 56 and and CC 39227 4654 57 the the DT 39227 4654 58 absolute absolute JJ 39227 4654 59 dominance dominance NN 39227 4654 60 of of IN 39227 4654 61 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 4654 62 peoples people NNS 39227 4654 63 , , , 39227 4654 64 that that WDT 39227 4654 65 prompted prompt VBD 39227 4654 66 these these DT 39227 4654 67 local local JJ 39227 4654 68 magnates magnate NNS 39227 4654 69 of of IN 39227 4654 70 eastern eastern JJ 39227 4654 71 Germany Germany NNP 39227 4654 72 so so RB 39227 4654 73 ardently ardently RB 39227 4654 74 to to TO 39227 4654 75 promote promote VB 39227 4654 76 the the DT 39227 4654 77 work work NN 39227 4654 78 of of IN 39227 4654 79 colonization colonization NN 39227 4654 80 . . . 39227 4655 1 Source source NN 39227 4655 2 -- -- : 39227 4655 3 Text text NN 39227 4655 4 in in IN 39227 4655 5 Wilhelm Wilhelm NNP 39227 4655 6 Altmann Altmann NNP 39227 4655 7 and and CC 39227 4655 8 Ernst Ernst NNP 39227 4655 9 Bernheim Bernheim NNP 39227 4655 10 , , , 39227 4655 11 _ _ NNP 39227 4655 12 Ausgewählte Ausgewählte NNP 39227 4655 13 Urkunden Urkunden NNP 39227 4655 14 zur zur NN 39227 4655 15 Erlauterung Erlauterung NNP 39227 4655 16 der der NN 39227 4655 17 Verfassungsgeschichte Verfassungsgeschichte NNP 39227 4655 18 Deutschlands Deutschlands NNP 39227 4655 19 i -PRON- PRP 39227 4655 20 m be VBP 39227 4655 21 Mittelalter Mittelalter NNP 39227 4655 22 _ _ NNP 39227 4655 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4655 24 " " `` 39227 4655 25 Select Select NNP 39227 4655 26 Documents document NNS 39227 4655 27 Illustrative illustrative JJ 39227 4655 28 of of IN 39227 4655 29 the the DT 39227 4655 30 Constitutional Constitutional NNP 39227 4655 31 History History NNP 39227 4655 32 of of IN 39227 4655 33 Germany Germany NNP 39227 4655 34 in in IN 39227 4655 35 the the DT 39227 4655 36 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4655 37 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4655 38 " " '' 39227 4655 39 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4655 40 , , , 39227 4655 41 3rd 3rd NNP 39227 4655 42 ed ed NNP 39227 4655 43 . . NNP 39227 4655 44 , , , 39227 4655 45 Berlin Berlin NNP 39227 4655 46 , , , 39227 4655 47 1904 1904 CD 39227 4655 48 , , , 39227 4655 49 pp pp NNP 39227 4655 50 . . . 39227 4656 1 159 159 CD 39227 4656 2 - - SYM 39227 4656 3 160 160 CD 39227 4656 4 . . . 39227 4657 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 4657 2 in in IN 39227 4657 3 Thatcher Thatcher NNP 39227 4657 4 and and CC 39227 4657 5 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 4657 6 , , , 39227 4657 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4657 8 A A NNP 39227 4657 9 Source Source NNP 39227 4657 10 Book Book NNP 39227 4657 11 for for IN 39227 4657 12 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 4657 13 History History NNP 39227 4657 14 _ _ NNP 39227 4657 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4657 16 New New NNP 39227 4657 17 York York NNP 39227 4657 18 , , , 39227 4657 19 1905 1905 CD 39227 4657 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4657 21 , , , 39227 4657 22 pp pp NNP 39227 4657 23 . . . 39227 4658 1 572 572 CD 39227 4658 2 - - SYM 39227 4658 3 573 573 CD 39227 4658 4 . . . 39227 4659 1 = = NFP 39227 4659 2 1.= 1.= NN 39227 4659 3 In in IN 39227 4659 4 the the DT 39227 4659 5 name name NN 39227 4659 6 of of IN 39227 4659 7 the the DT 39227 4659 8 holy holy JJ 39227 4659 9 and and CC 39227 4659 10 undivided undivided JJ 39227 4659 11 Trinity Trinity NNP 39227 4659 12 . . . 39227 4660 1 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 4660 2 , , , 39227 4660 3 by by IN 39227 4660 4 the the DT 39227 4660 5 grace grace NN 39227 4660 6 of of IN 39227 4660 7 God God NNP 39227 4660 8 bishop bishop NN 39227 4660 9 of of IN 39227 4660 10 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 39227 4660 11 , , , 39227 4660 12 to to IN 39227 4660 13 all all PDT 39227 4660 14 the the DT 39227 4660 15 faithful faithful JJ 39227 4660 16 in in IN 39227 4660 17 Christ Christ NNP 39227 4660 18 , , , 39227 4660 19 gives give VBZ 39227 4660 20 a a DT 39227 4660 21 perpetual perpetual JJ 39227 4660 22 benediction benediction NN 39227 4660 23 . . . 39227 4661 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4661 2 wish wish VBP 39227 4661 3 to to TO 39227 4661 4 make make VB 39227 4661 5 known known JJ 39227 4661 6 to to IN 39227 4661 7 all all PDT 39227 4661 8 the the DT 39227 4661 9 agreement agreement NN 39227 4661 10 which which WDT 39227 4661 11 certain certain JJ 39227 4661 12 people people NNS 39227 4661 13 living live VBG 39227 4661 14 this this DT 39227 4661 15 side side NN 39227 4661 16 of of IN 39227 4661 17 the the DT 39227 4661 18 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4661 19 , , , 39227 4661 20 who who WP 39227 4661 21 are be VBP 39227 4661 22 called call VBN 39227 4661 23 Hollanders,[487 hollanders,[487 CD 39227 4661 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4661 25 have have VBP 39227 4661 26 made make VBN 39227 4661 27 with with IN 39227 4661 28 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4661 29 . . . 39227 4662 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4662 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4662 3 : : : 39227 4662 4 The the DT 39227 4662 5 Hollanders Hollanders NNPS 39227 4662 6 ask ask VBP 39227 4662 7 land land NN 39227 4662 8 for for IN 39227 4662 9 a a DT 39227 4662 10 colony colony NN 39227 4662 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4662 12 = = SYM 39227 4662 13 2.= 2.= CD 39227 4662 14 These these DT 39227 4662 15 men man NNS 39227 4662 16 came come VBD 39227 4662 17 to to IN 39227 4662 18 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4662 19 and and CC 39227 4662 20 earnestly earnestly RB 39227 4662 21 begged beg VBD 39227 4662 22 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4662 23 to to TO 39227 4662 24 grant grant VB 39227 4662 25 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4662 26 certain certain JJ 39227 4662 27 lands land NNS 39227 4662 28 in in IN 39227 4662 29 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4662 30 bishopric bishopric NN 39227 4662 31 , , , 39227 4662 32 which which WDT 39227 4662 33 are be VBP 39227 4662 34 uncultivated uncultivated JJ 39227 4662 35 , , , 39227 4662 36 swampy swampy JJ 39227 4662 37 , , , 39227 4662 38 and and CC 39227 4662 39 useless useless JJ 39227 4662 40 to to IN 39227 4662 41 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4662 42 people people NNS 39227 4662 43 . . . 39227 4663 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4663 2 have have VBP 39227 4663 3 consulted consult VBN 39227 4663 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4663 5 subjects subject NNS 39227 4663 6 about about IN 39227 4663 7 this this DT 39227 4663 8 and and CC 39227 4663 9 , , , 39227 4663 10 feeling feel VBG 39227 4663 11 that that IN 39227 4663 12 this this DT 39227 4663 13 would would MD 39227 4663 14 be be VB 39227 4663 15 profitable profitable JJ 39227 4663 16 to to IN 39227 4663 17 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4663 18 and and CC 39227 4663 19 to to IN 39227 4663 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4663 21 successors successor NNS 39227 4663 22 , , , 39227 4663 23 have have VBP 39227 4663 24 granted grant VBN 39227 4663 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4663 26 request request NN 39227 4663 27 . . . 39227 4664 1 = = NFP 39227 4664 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 4664 3 The the DT 39227 4664 4 agreement agreement NN 39227 4664 5 was be VBD 39227 4664 6 made make VBN 39227 4664 7 that that IN 39227 4664 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4664 9 should should MD 39227 4664 10 pay pay VB 39227 4664 11 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4664 12 every every DT 39227 4664 13 year year NN 39227 4664 14 one one CD 39227 4664 15 _ _ NNP 39227 4664 16 denarius denariu VBD 39227 4664 17 _ _ NNP 39227 4664 18 for for IN 39227 4664 19 every every DT 39227 4664 20 hide hide NN 39227 4664 21 of of IN 39227 4664 22 land land NN 39227 4664 23 . . . 39227 4665 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4665 2 have have VBP 39227 4665 3 thought think VBN 39227 4665 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4665 5 necessary necessary JJ 39227 4665 6 to to TO 39227 4665 7 determine determine VB 39227 4665 8 the the DT 39227 4665 9 dimensions dimension NNS 39227 4665 10 of of IN 39227 4665 11 the the DT 39227 4665 12 hide hide NN 39227 4665 13 , , , 39227 4665 14 in in IN 39227 4665 15 order order NN 39227 4665 16 that that IN 39227 4665 17 no no DT 39227 4665 18 quarrel quarrel NN 39227 4665 19 may may MD 39227 4665 20 thereafter thereafter RB 39227 4665 21 arise arise VB 39227 4665 22 about about IN 39227 4665 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4665 24 . . . 39227 4666 1 The the DT 39227 4666 2 hide hide NN 39227 4666 3 shall shall MD 39227 4666 4 be be VB 39227 4666 5 720 720 CD 39227 4666 6 royal royal JJ 39227 4666 7 rods rod NNS 39227 4666 8 long long JJ 39227 4666 9 and and CC 39227 4666 10 thirty thirty CD 39227 4666 11 royal royal JJ 39227 4666 12 rods rod NNS 39227 4666 13 wide wide JJ 39227 4666 14 . . . 39227 4667 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4667 2 also also RB 39227 4667 3 grant grant VBP 39227 4667 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4667 5 the the DT 39227 4667 6 streams stream NNS 39227 4667 7 which which WDT 39227 4667 8 flow flow VBP 39227 4667 9 through through IN 39227 4667 10 this this DT 39227 4667 11 land land NN 39227 4667 12 . . . 39227 4668 1 = = NFP 39227 4668 2 4.= 4.= CD 39227 4668 3 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4668 4 agreed agree VBD 39227 4668 5 to to TO 39227 4668 6 give give VB 39227 4668 7 the the DT 39227 4668 8 tithe tithe NN 39227 4668 9 according accord VBG 39227 4668 10 to to IN 39227 4668 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4668 12 decree decree NN 39227 4668 13 , , , 39227 4668 14 that that RB 39227 4668 15 is is RB 39227 4668 16 , , , 39227 4668 17 every every DT 39227 4668 18 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 4668 19 sheaf sheaf NN 39227 4668 20 of of IN 39227 4668 21 grain grain NN 39227 4668 22 , , , 39227 4668 23 every every DT 39227 4668 24 tenth tenth JJ 39227 4668 25 lamb lamb NN 39227 4668 26 , , , 39227 4668 27 every every DT 39227 4668 28 tenth tenth JJ 39227 4668 29 pig pig NN 39227 4668 30 , , , 39227 4668 31 every every DT 39227 4668 32 tenth tenth JJ 39227 4668 33 goat goat NN 39227 4668 34 , , , 39227 4668 35 every every DT 39227 4668 36 tenth tenth JJ 39227 4668 37 goose goose NN 39227 4668 38 , , , 39227 4668 39 and and CC 39227 4668 40 a a DT 39227 4668 41 tenth tenth NN 39227 4668 42 of of IN 39227 4668 43 the the DT 39227 4668 44 honey honey NN 39227 4668 45 and and CC 39227 4668 46 of of IN 39227 4668 47 the the DT 39227 4668 48 flax flax NN 39227 4668 49 . . . 39227 4669 1 For for IN 39227 4669 2 every every DT 39227 4669 3 colt colt NN 39227 4669 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4669 5 shall shall MD 39227 4669 6 pay pay VB 39227 4669 7 a a DT 39227 4669 8 _ _ NNP 39227 4669 9 denarius denarius NN 39227 4669 10 _ _ NNP 39227 4669 11 on on IN 39227 4669 12 St. St. NNP 39227 4669 13 Martin Martin NNP 39227 4669 14 's 's POS 39227 4669 15 day day NN 39227 4669 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4669 17 Nov. November NNP 39227 4669 18 11 11 CD 39227 4669 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4669 20 , , , 39227 4669 21 and and CC 39227 4669 22 for for IN 39227 4669 23 every every DT 39227 4669 24 calf calf NN 39227 4669 25 an an DT 39227 4669 26 obol obol NN 39227 4669 27 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4669 28 penny penny NN 39227 4669 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4669 30 . . . 39227 4670 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4670 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4670 3 : : : 39227 4670 4 Obedience obedience NN 39227 4670 5 promised promise VBD 39227 4670 6 to to IN 39227 4670 7 the the DT 39227 4670 8 bishop bishop NN 39227 4670 9 of of IN 39227 4670 10 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 39227 4670 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4670 12 = = NFP 39227 4670 13 5.= 5.= UH 39227 4670 14 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4670 15 promised promise VBD 39227 4670 16 to to TO 39227 4670 17 obey obey VB 39227 4670 18 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4670 19 in in IN 39227 4670 20 all all DT 39227 4670 21 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 4670 22 matters matter NNS 39227 4670 23 , , , 39227 4670 24 according accord VBG 39227 4670 25 to to IN 39227 4670 26 the the DT 39227 4670 27 decrees decree NNS 39227 4670 28 of of IN 39227 4670 29 the the DT 39227 4670 30 holy holy JJ 39227 4670 31 fathers father NNS 39227 4670 32 , , , 39227 4670 33 the the DT 39227 4670 34 canonical canonical JJ 39227 4670 35 law law NN 39227 4670 36 , , , 39227 4670 37 and and CC 39227 4670 38 the the DT 39227 4670 39 practice practice NN 39227 4670 40 in in IN 39227 4670 41 the the DT 39227 4670 42 diocese diocese NN 39227 4670 43 of of IN 39227 4670 44 Utrecht Utrecht NNP 39227 4670 45 . . . 39227 4671 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4671 2 488 488 CD 39227 4671 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4671 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4671 5 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4671 6 : : : 39227 4671 7 Judicial judicial JJ 39227 4671 8 immunity immunity NN 39227 4671 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4671 10 = = NFP 39227 4671 11 6.= 6.= . 39227 4671 12 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4671 13 agreed agree VBD 39227 4671 14 to to TO 39227 4671 15 pay pay VB 39227 4671 16 every every DT 39227 4671 17 year year NN 39227 4671 18 two two CD 39227 4671 19 marks mark NNS 39227 4671 20 for for IN 39227 4671 21 every every DT 39227 4671 22 100 100 CD 39227 4671 23 hides hide NNS 39227 4671 24 for for IN 39227 4671 25 the the DT 39227 4671 26 privilege privilege NN 39227 4671 27 of of IN 39227 4671 28 holding hold VBG 39227 4671 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4671 30 own own JJ 39227 4671 31 courts court NNS 39227 4671 32 for for IN 39227 4671 33 the the DT 39227 4671 34 settlement settlement NN 39227 4671 35 of of IN 39227 4671 36 all all PDT 39227 4671 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4671 38 differences difference NNS 39227 4671 39 about about IN 39227 4671 40 secular secular JJ 39227 4671 41 matters matter NNS 39227 4671 42 . . . 39227 4672 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4672 2 did do VBD 39227 4672 3 this this DT 39227 4672 4 because because IN 39227 4672 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4672 6 feared fear VBD 39227 4672 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4672 8 would would MD 39227 4672 9 suffer suffer VB 39227 4672 10 from from IN 39227 4672 11 the the DT 39227 4672 12 injustice injustice NN 39227 4672 13 of of IN 39227 4672 14 foreign foreign JJ 39227 4672 15 judges judge NNS 39227 4672 16 . . . 39227 4673 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4673 2 489 489 CD 39227 4673 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4673 4 If if IN 39227 4673 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4673 6 can can MD 39227 4673 7 not not RB 39227 4673 8 settle settle VB 39227 4673 9 the the DT 39227 4673 10 more more RBR 39227 4673 11 important important JJ 39227 4673 12 cases case NNS 39227 4673 13 , , , 39227 4673 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4673 15 shall shall MD 39227 4673 16 refer refer VB 39227 4673 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4673 18 to to IN 39227 4673 19 the the DT 39227 4673 20 bishop bishop NN 39227 4673 21 . . . 39227 4674 1 And and CC 39227 4674 2 if if IN 39227 4674 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4674 4 take take VBP 39227 4674 5 the the DT 39227 4674 6 bishop bishop NN 39227 4674 7 with with IN 39227 4674 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4674 9 for for IN 39227 4674 10 the the DT 39227 4674 11 purpose purpose NN 39227 4674 12 of of IN 39227 4674 13 deciding decide VBG 39227 4674 14 one one CD 39227 4674 15 of of IN 39227 4674 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4674 17 trials,[490 trials,[490 NN 39227 4674 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4674 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4674 20 shall shall MD 39227 4674 21 provide provide VB 39227 4674 22 for for IN 39227 4674 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4674 24 support support NN 39227 4674 25 as as RB 39227 4674 26 long long RB 39227 4674 27 as as IN 39227 4674 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4674 29 remains remain VBZ 39227 4674 30 there there RB 39227 4674 31 by by IN 39227 4674 32 granting grant VBG 39227 4674 33 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4674 34 one one CD 39227 4674 35 third third NN 39227 4674 36 of of IN 39227 4674 37 all all PDT 39227 4674 38 the the DT 39227 4674 39 fees fee NNS 39227 4674 40 arising arise VBG 39227 4674 41 from from IN 39227 4674 42 the the DT 39227 4674 43 trial trial NN 39227 4674 44 ; ; : 39227 4674 45 and and CC 39227 4674 46 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4674 47 shall shall MD 39227 4674 48 keep keep VB 39227 4674 49 the the DT 39227 4674 50 other other JJ 39227 4674 51 two two CD 39227 4674 52 thirds third NNS 39227 4674 53 . . . 39227 4675 1 = = NFP 39227 4675 2 7.= 7.= CD 39227 4675 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4675 4 have have VBP 39227 4675 5 given give VBN 39227 4675 6 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4675 7 permission permission NN 39227 4675 8 to to TO 39227 4675 9 found find VBN 39227 4675 10 churches church NNS 39227 4675 11 wherever wherever WRB 39227 4675 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4675 13 may may MD 39227 4675 14 wish wish VB 39227 4675 15 on on IN 39227 4675 16 these these DT 39227 4675 17 lands land NNS 39227 4675 18 . . . 39227 4676 1 For for IN 39227 4676 2 the the DT 39227 4676 3 support support NN 39227 4676 4 of of IN 39227 4676 5 the the DT 39227 4676 6 priests priest NNS 39227 4676 7 who who WP 39227 4676 8 shall shall MD 39227 4676 9 serve serve VB 39227 4676 10 God God NNP 39227 4676 11 in in IN 39227 4676 12 these these DT 39227 4676 13 churches church NNS 39227 4676 14 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4676 15 grant grant VBP 39227 4676 16 a a DT 39227 4676 17 tithe tithe NN 39227 4676 18 of of IN 39227 4676 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4676 20 tithes tithe NNS 39227 4676 21 from from IN 39227 4676 22 these these DT 39227 4676 23 parish parish JJ 39227 4676 24 churches church NNS 39227 4676 25 . . . 39227 4677 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4677 2 promised promise VBD 39227 4677 3 that that IN 39227 4677 4 the the DT 39227 4677 5 congregation congregation NN 39227 4677 6 of of IN 39227 4677 7 each each DT 39227 4677 8 of of IN 39227 4677 9 these these DT 39227 4677 10 churches church NNS 39227 4677 11 should should MD 39227 4677 12 endow endow VB 39227 4677 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4677 14 church church NN 39227 4677 15 with with IN 39227 4677 16 a a DT 39227 4677 17 hide hide NN 39227 4677 18 for for IN 39227 4677 19 the the DT 39227 4677 20 support support NN 39227 4677 21 of of IN 39227 4677 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4677 23 priest priest NN 39227 4677 24 . . . 39227 4678 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4678 2 491 491 CD 39227 4678 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4678 4 The the DT 39227 4678 5 names name NNS 39227 4678 6 of of IN 39227 4678 7 the the DT 39227 4678 8 men man NNS 39227 4678 9 who who WP 39227 4678 10 made make VBD 39227 4678 11 this this DT 39227 4678 12 agreement agreement NN 39227 4678 13 with with IN 39227 4678 14 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4678 15 are be VBP 39227 4678 16 : : : 39227 4678 17 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4678 18 , , , 39227 4678 19 the the DT 39227 4678 20 priest priest NN 39227 4678 21 , , , 39227 4678 22 to to IN 39227 4678 23 whom whom WP 39227 4678 24 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4678 25 have have VBP 39227 4678 26 granted grant VBN 39227 4678 27 the the DT 39227 4678 28 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4678 29 churches church NNS 39227 4678 30 for for IN 39227 4678 31 life life NN 39227 4678 32 ; ; : 39227 4678 33 and and CC 39227 4678 34 the the DT 39227 4678 35 others other NNS 39227 4678 36 are be VBP 39227 4678 37 laymen layman NNS 39227 4678 38 , , , 39227 4678 39 Helikin Helikin NNP 39227 4678 40 , , , 39227 4678 41 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 4678 42 , , , 39227 4678 43 Hiko Hiko NNP 39227 4678 44 , , , 39227 4678 45 Fordalt Fordalt NNP 39227 4678 46 , , , 39227 4678 47 and and CC 39227 4678 48 Referic Referic NNP 39227 4678 49 . . . 39227 4679 1 To to IN 39227 4679 2 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4679 3 and and CC 39227 4679 4 to to IN 39227 4679 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4679 6 heirs heir NNS 39227 4679 7 after after IN 39227 4679 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4679 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4679 10 have have VBP 39227 4679 11 granted grant VBN 39227 4679 12 the the DT 39227 4679 13 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4679 14 land land NN 39227 4679 15 according accord VBG 39227 4679 16 to to IN 39227 4679 17 the the DT 39227 4679 18 secular secular JJ 39227 4679 19 laws law NNS 39227 4679 20 and and CC 39227 4679 21 to to IN 39227 4679 22 the the DT 39227 4679 23 terms term NNS 39227 4679 24 of of IN 39227 4679 25 this this DT 39227 4679 26 agreement agreement NN 39227 4679 27 . . . 39227 4680 1 59 59 CD 39227 4680 2 . . . 39227 4681 1 The the DT 39227 4681 2 League League NNP 39227 4681 3 of of IN 39227 4681 4 Rhenish Rhenish NNP 39227 4681 5 Cities Cities NNP 39227 4681 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4681 7 1254 1254 CD 39227 4681 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4681 9 About about IN 39227 4681 10 the the DT 39227 4681 11 middle middle NN 39227 4681 12 of of IN 39227 4681 13 the the DT 39227 4681 14 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4681 15 century century NN 39227 4681 16 the the DT 39227 4681 17 central central NNP 39227 4681 18 authority authority NNP 39227 4681 19 of of IN 39227 4681 20 the the DT 39227 4681 21 Holy Holy NNP 39227 4681 22 Roman Roman NNP 39227 4681 23 Empire Empire NNP 39227 4681 24 was be VBD 39227 4681 25 for for IN 39227 4681 26 a a DT 39227 4681 27 time time NN 39227 4681 28 practically practically RB 39227 4681 29 dissolved dissolve VBN 39227 4681 30 . . . 39227 4682 1 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 4682 2 II II NNP 39227 4682 3 . . NNP 39227 4682 4 , , , 39227 4682 5 the the DT 39227 4682 6 last last JJ 39227 4682 7 strong strong JJ 39227 4682 8 ruler ruler NN 39227 4682 9 of of IN 39227 4682 10 the the DT 39227 4682 11 Hohenstaufen Hohenstaufen NNP 39227 4682 12 dynasty dynasty NN 39227 4682 13 , , , 39227 4682 14 died die VBD 39227 4682 15 in in IN 39227 4682 16 1250 1250 CD 39227 4682 17 , , , 39227 4682 18 and and CC 39227 4682 19 even even RB 39227 4682 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4682 21 was be VBD 39227 4682 22 so so RB 39227 4682 23 largely largely RB 39227 4682 24 Italian italian JJ 39227 4682 25 in in IN 39227 4682 26 character character NN 39227 4682 27 and and CC 39227 4682 28 interests interest NNS 39227 4682 29 that that WDT 39227 4682 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4682 31 could could MD 39227 4682 32 bring bring VB 39227 4682 33 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4682 34 to to TO 39227 4682 35 give give VB 39227 4682 36 little little JJ 39227 4682 37 attention attention NN 39227 4682 38 to to IN 39227 4682 39 German german JJ 39227 4682 40 affairs affair NNS 39227 4682 41 . . . 39227 4683 1 During during IN 39227 4683 2 the the DT 39227 4683 3 stormy stormy JJ 39227 4683 4 period period NN 39227 4683 5 of of IN 39227 4683 6 the the DT 39227 4683 7 Interregnum Interregnum NNP 39227 4683 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4683 9 1254 1254 CD 39227 4683 10 - - SYM 39227 4683 11 1273 1273 CD 39227 4683 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4683 13 there there EX 39227 4683 14 was be VBD 39227 4683 15 no no DT 39227 4683 16 universally universally RB 39227 4683 17 recognized recognize VBN 39227 4683 18 emperor emperor NN 39227 4683 19 at at RB 39227 4683 20 all all RB 39227 4683 21 . . . 39227 4684 1 Germany Germany NNP 39227 4684 2 had have VBD 39227 4684 3 reached reach VBN 39227 4684 4 an an DT 39227 4684 5 advanced advanced JJ 39227 4684 6 stage stage NN 39227 4684 7 of of IN 39227 4684 8 political political JJ 39227 4684 9 disintegration disintegration NN 39227 4684 10 and and CC 39227 4684 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4684 12 is be VBZ 39227 4684 13 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 4684 14 conceivable conceivable JJ 39227 4684 15 that that IN 39227 4684 16 even even RB 39227 4684 17 a a DT 39227 4684 18 Henry Henry NNP 39227 4684 19 IV IV NNP 39227 4684 20 . . . 39227 4685 1 or or CC 39227 4685 2 a a DT 39227 4685 3 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 4685 4 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 4685 5 could could MD 39227 4685 6 have have VB 39227 4685 7 made make VBN 39227 4685 8 the the DT 39227 4685 9 imperial imperial JJ 39227 4685 10 power power NN 39227 4685 11 much much RB 39227 4685 12 more more JJR 39227 4685 13 than than IN 39227 4685 14 a a DT 39227 4685 15 shadow shadow NN 39227 4685 16 and and CC 39227 4685 17 a a DT 39227 4685 18 name name NN 39227 4685 19 . . . 39227 4686 1 But but CC 39227 4686 2 while while IN 39227 4686 3 the the DT 39227 4686 4 Empire empire NN 39227 4686 5 was be VBD 39227 4686 6 broken break VBN 39227 4686 7 up up RP 39227 4686 8 into into IN 39227 4686 9 scores score NNS 39227 4686 10 of of IN 39227 4686 11 principalities principality NNS 39227 4686 12 , , , 39227 4686 13 independent independent JJ 39227 4686 14 cities city NNS 39227 4686 15 , , , 39227 4686 16 and and CC 39227 4686 17 other other JJ 39227 4686 18 political political JJ 39227 4686 19 fragments fragment NNS 39227 4686 20 , , , 39227 4686 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4686 22 people people NNS 39227 4686 23 were be VBD 39227 4686 24 enjoying enjoy VBG 39227 4686 25 a a DT 39227 4686 26 vigorous vigorous JJ 39227 4686 27 and and CC 39227 4686 28 progressive progressive JJ 39227 4686 29 life life NN 39227 4686 30 . . . 39227 4687 1 The the DT 39227 4687 2 period period NN 39227 4687 3 was be VBD 39227 4687 4 one one CD 39227 4687 5 of of IN 39227 4687 6 great great JJ 39227 4687 7 growth growth NN 39227 4687 8 of of IN 39227 4687 9 industry industry NN 39227 4687 10 in in IN 39227 4687 11 the the DT 39227 4687 12 towns town NNS 39227 4687 13 , , , 39227 4687 14 and and CC 39227 4687 15 especially especially RB 39227 4687 16 of of IN 39227 4687 17 commerce commerce NN 39227 4687 18 . . . 39227 4688 1 The the DT 39227 4688 2 one one CD 39227 4688 3 serious serious JJ 39227 4688 4 disadvantage disadvantage NN 39227 4688 5 was be VBD 39227 4688 6 the the DT 39227 4688 7 lack lack NN 39227 4688 8 of of IN 39227 4688 9 a a DT 39227 4688 10 central central JJ 39227 4688 11 police police NN 39227 4688 12 authority authority NN 39227 4688 13 to to TO 39227 4688 14 preserve preserve VB 39227 4688 15 order order NN 39227 4688 16 and and CC 39227 4688 17 insure insure VB 39227 4688 18 the the DT 39227 4688 19 safety safety NN 39227 4688 20 of of IN 39227 4688 21 person person NN 39227 4688 22 and and CC 39227 4688 23 property property NN 39227 4688 24 . . . 39227 4689 1 Warfare warfare NN 39227 4689 2 was be VBD 39227 4689 3 all all DT 39227 4689 4 but but IN 39227 4689 5 ceaseless ceaseless JJ 39227 4689 6 , , , 39227 4689 7 robber robber NN 39227 4689 8 - - HYPH 39227 4689 9 bands band NNS 39227 4689 10 infested infest VBD 39227 4689 11 the the DT 39227 4689 12 rivers river NNS 39227 4689 13 and and CC 39227 4689 14 highways highway NNS 39227 4689 15 , , , 39227 4689 16 and and CC 39227 4689 17 all all DT 39227 4689 18 manner manner NN 39227 4689 19 of of IN 39227 4689 20 vexatious vexatious JJ 39227 4689 21 conditions condition NNS 39227 4689 22 were be VBD 39227 4689 23 imposed impose VBN 39227 4689 24 upon upon IN 39227 4689 25 trade trade NN 39227 4689 26 by by IN 39227 4689 27 the the DT 39227 4689 28 various various JJ 39227 4689 29 local local JJ 39227 4689 30 authorities authority NNS 39227 4689 31 . . . 39227 4690 1 The the DT 39227 4690 2 natural natural JJ 39227 4690 3 result result NN 39227 4690 4 was be VBD 39227 4690 5 the the DT 39227 4690 6 formation formation NN 39227 4690 7 of of IN 39227 4690 8 numerous numerous JJ 39227 4690 9 leagues league NNS 39227 4690 10 and and CC 39227 4690 11 confederacies confederacy NNS 39227 4690 12 for for IN 39227 4690 13 the the DT 39227 4690 14 suppression suppression NN 39227 4690 15 of of IN 39227 4690 16 anarchy anarchy NN 39227 4690 17 and and CC 39227 4690 18 the the DT 39227 4690 19 protection protection NN 39227 4690 20 of of IN 39227 4690 21 trade trade NN 39227 4690 22 and and CC 39227 4690 23 industry industry NN 39227 4690 24 . . . 39227 4691 1 The the DT 39227 4691 2 greatest great JJS 39227 4691 3 of of IN 39227 4691 4 these these DT 39227 4691 5 was be VBD 39227 4691 6 the the DT 39227 4691 7 Hanseatic Hanseatic NNP 39227 4691 8 League League NNP 39227 4691 9 , , , 39227 4691 10 which which WDT 39227 4691 11 came come VBD 39227 4691 12 to to TO 39227 4691 13 comprise comprise VB 39227 4691 14 one one CD 39227 4691 15 hundred hundred CD 39227 4691 16 and and CC 39227 4691 17 seventy seventy CD 39227 4691 18 - - HYPH 39227 4691 19 two two CD 39227 4691 20 cities city NNS 39227 4691 21 , , , 39227 4691 22 and and CC 39227 4691 23 the the DT 39227 4691 24 history history NN 39227 4691 25 of of IN 39227 4691 26 whose whose WP$ 39227 4691 27 operations operation NNS 39227 4691 28 runs run VBZ 39227 4691 29 through through IN 39227 4691 30 more more JJR 39227 4691 31 than than IN 39227 4691 32 three three CD 39227 4691 33 centuries century NNS 39227 4691 34 . . . 39227 4692 1 An an DT 39227 4692 2 earlier early JJR 39227 4692 3 organization organization NN 39227 4692 4 , , , 39227 4692 5 which which WDT 39227 4692 6 may may MD 39227 4692 7 be be VB 39227 4692 8 considered consider VBN 39227 4692 9 in in IN 39227 4692 10 a a DT 39227 4692 11 way way NN 39227 4692 12 a a DT 39227 4692 13 forerunner forerunner NN 39227 4692 14 of of IN 39227 4692 15 the the DT 39227 4692 16 Hansa Hansa NNP 39227 4692 17 , , , 39227 4692 18 was be VBD 39227 4692 19 the the DT 39227 4692 20 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4692 21 League League NNP 39227 4692 22 , , , 39227 4692 23 established establish VBN 39227 4692 24 in in IN 39227 4692 25 1254 1254 CD 39227 4692 26 . . . 39227 4693 1 At at IN 39227 4693 2 this this DT 39227 4693 3 earlier early JJR 39227 4693 4 date date NN 39227 4693 5 Conrad Conrad NNP 39227 4693 6 IV IV NNP 39227 4693 7 . . NNP 39227 4693 8 , , , 39227 4693 9 son son NN 39227 4693 10 of of IN 39227 4693 11 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 4693 12 II II NNP 39227 4693 13 . . NNP 39227 4693 14 , , , 39227 4693 15 was be VBD 39227 4693 16 fighting fight VBG 39227 4693 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4693 18 half half JJ 39227 4693 19 - - HYPH 39227 4693 20 brother brother NN 39227 4693 21 Manfred manfre VBN 39227 4693 22 for for IN 39227 4693 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4693 24 common common JJ 39227 4693 25 Sicilian sicilian JJ 39227 4693 26 heritage heritage NN 39227 4693 27 ; ; : 39227 4693 28 William William NNP 39227 4693 29 of of IN 39227 4693 30 Holland Holland NNP 39227 4693 31 , , , 39227 4693 32 who who WP 39227 4693 33 claimed claim VBD 39227 4693 34 the the DT 39227 4693 35 imperial imperial JJ 39227 4693 36 title title NN 39227 4693 37 , , , 39227 4693 38 was be VBD 39227 4693 39 recognized recognize VBN 39227 4693 40 in in IN 39227 4693 41 only only RB 39227 4693 42 a a DT 39227 4693 43 small small JJ 39227 4693 44 territory territory NN 39227 4693 45 and and CC 39227 4693 46 was be VBD 39227 4693 47 quite quite RB 39227 4693 48 powerless powerless JJ 39227 4693 49 to to TO 39227 4693 50 affect affect VB 39227 4693 51 conditions condition NNS 39227 4693 52 of of IN 39227 4693 53 disorder disorder NN 39227 4693 54 outside outside RB 39227 4693 55 ; ; : 39227 4693 56 the the DT 39227 4693 57 other other JJ 39227 4693 58 princes prince NNS 39227 4693 59 , , , 39227 4693 60 great great JJ 39227 4693 61 and and CC 39227 4693 62 small small JJ 39227 4693 63 , , , 39227 4693 64 were be VBD 39227 4693 65 generally generally RB 39227 4693 66 engaged engage VBN 39227 4693 67 in in IN 39227 4693 68 private private JJ 39227 4693 69 warfare warfare NN 39227 4693 70 ; ; : 39227 4693 71 and and CC 39227 4693 72 the the DT 39227 4693 73 difficulties difficulty NNS 39227 4693 74 and and CC 39227 4693 75 dangers danger NNS 39227 4693 76 of of IN 39227 4693 77 trade trade NN 39227 4693 78 and and CC 39227 4693 79 industry industry NN 39227 4693 80 were be VBD 39227 4693 81 at at IN 39227 4693 82 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4693 83 maximum maximum NN 39227 4693 84 . . . 39227 4694 1 To to TO 39227 4694 2 establish establish VB 39227 4694 3 a a DT 39227 4694 4 power power NN 39227 4694 5 strong strong JJ 39227 4694 6 enough enough RB 39227 4694 7 , , , 39227 4694 8 and and CC 39227 4694 9 with with IN 39227 4694 10 the the DT 39227 4694 11 requisite requisite JJ 39227 4694 12 disposition disposition NN 39227 4694 13 , , , 39227 4694 14 to to TO 39227 4694 15 suppress suppress VB 39227 4694 16 the the DT 39227 4694 17 robbers robber NNS 39227 4694 18 and and CC 39227 4694 19 pirates pirate NNS 39227 4694 20 who who WP 39227 4694 21 were be VBD 39227 4694 22 ruining ruin VBG 39227 4694 23 commerce commerce NN 39227 4694 24 , , , 39227 4694 25 the the DT 39227 4694 26 leading lead VBG 39227 4694 27 cities city NNS 39227 4694 28 of of IN 39227 4694 29 the the DT 39227 4694 30 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4694 31 valley valley NN 39227 4694 32 -- -- : 39227 4694 33 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 4694 34 , , , 39227 4694 35 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 4694 36 , , , 39227 4694 37 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 4694 38 , , , 39227 4694 39 Speyer Speyer NNP 39227 4694 40 , , , 39227 4694 41 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 4694 42 , , , 39227 4694 43 Basel Basel NNP 39227 4694 44 , , , 39227 4694 45 Trier Trier NNP 39227 4694 46 , , , 39227 4694 47 Metz Metz NNP 39227 4694 48 , , , 39227 4694 49 and and CC 39227 4694 50 others other NNS 39227 4694 51 -- -- : 39227 4694 52 entered enter VBD 39227 4694 53 into into IN 39227 4694 54 a a DT 39227 4694 55 " " `` 39227 4694 56 league league NNP 39227 4694 57 of of IN 39227 4694 58 holy holy JJ 39227 4694 59 peace peace NN 39227 4694 60 , , , 39227 4694 61 " " '' 39227 4694 62 to to TO 39227 4694 63 endure endure VB 39227 4694 64 for for IN 39227 4694 65 a a DT 39227 4694 66 period period NN 39227 4694 67 of of IN 39227 4694 68 ten ten CD 39227 4694 69 years year NNS 39227 4694 70 , , , 39227 4694 71 dating date VBG 39227 4694 72 from from IN 39227 4694 73 July July NNP 39227 4694 74 13 13 CD 39227 4694 75 , , , 39227 4694 76 1254 1254 CD 39227 4694 77 . . . 39227 4695 1 The the DT 39227 4695 2 more more RBR 39227 4695 3 significant significant JJ 39227 4695 4 terms term NNS 39227 4695 5 of of IN 39227 4695 6 the the DT 39227 4695 7 compact compact JJ 39227 4695 8 are be VBP 39227 4695 9 set set VBN 39227 4695 10 forth forth RP 39227 4695 11 in in IN 39227 4695 12 the the DT 39227 4695 13 selection selection NN 39227 4695 14 below below RB 39227 4695 15 . . . 39227 4696 1 Source source NN 39227 4696 2 -- -- : 39227 4696 3 Text text NN 39227 4696 4 in in IN 39227 4696 5 Wilhelm Wilhelm NNP 39227 4696 6 Altmann Altmann NNP 39227 4696 7 and and CC 39227 4696 8 Ernst Ernst NNP 39227 4696 9 Bernheim Bernheim NNP 39227 4696 10 , , , 39227 4696 11 _ _ NNP 39227 4696 12 Ausgewählte Ausgewählte NNP 39227 4696 13 Urkunden Urkunden NNP 39227 4696 14 zur zur NN 39227 4696 15 Erlauterung Erlauterung NNP 39227 4696 16 der der NN 39227 4696 17 Verfassungsgeschichte Verfassungsgeschichte NNP 39227 4696 18 Deutschlands Deutschlands NNP 39227 4696 19 i -PRON- PRP 39227 4696 20 m be VBP 39227 4696 21 Mittelalter Mittelalter NNP 39227 4696 22 _ _ NNP 39227 4696 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4696 24 " " `` 39227 4696 25 Select Select NNP 39227 4696 26 Documents document NNS 39227 4696 27 Illustrative illustrative JJ 39227 4696 28 of of IN 39227 4696 29 the the DT 39227 4696 30 Constitutional Constitutional NNP 39227 4696 31 History History NNP 39227 4696 32 of of IN 39227 4696 33 Germany Germany NNP 39227 4696 34 in in IN 39227 4696 35 the the DT 39227 4696 36 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4696 37 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4696 38 " " '' 39227 4696 39 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4696 40 , , , 39227 4696 41 3rd 3rd NNP 39227 4696 42 ed ed NNP 39227 4696 43 . . NNP 39227 4696 44 , , , 39227 4696 45 Berlin Berlin NNP 39227 4696 46 , , , 39227 4696 47 1904 1904 CD 39227 4696 48 , , , 39227 4696 49 pp pp NNP 39227 4696 50 . . . 39227 4697 1 251 251 CD 39227 4697 2 - - SYM 39227 4697 3 254 254 CD 39227 4697 4 . . . 39227 4698 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 4698 2 in in IN 39227 4698 3 Thatcher Thatcher NNP 39227 4698 4 and and CC 39227 4698 5 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 4698 6 , , , 39227 4698 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4698 8 A A NNP 39227 4698 9 Source Source NNP 39227 4698 10 Book Book NNP 39227 4698 11 for for IN 39227 4698 12 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 4698 13 History History NNP 39227 4698 14 _ _ NNP 39227 4698 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4698 16 New New NNP 39227 4698 17 York York NNP 39227 4698 18 , , , 39227 4698 19 1905 1905 CD 39227 4698 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4698 21 , , , 39227 4698 22 pp pp NNP 39227 4698 23 . . . 39227 4699 1 606 606 CD 39227 4699 2 - - SYM 39227 4699 3 609 609 CD 39227 4699 4 . . . 39227 4700 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4700 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4700 3 : : : 39227 4700 4 The the DT 39227 4700 5 league league NN 39227 4700 6 formed form VBN 39227 4700 7 at at IN 39227 4700 8 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 4700 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4700 10 In in IN 39227 4700 11 the the DT 39227 4700 12 name name NN 39227 4700 13 of of IN 39227 4700 14 the the DT 39227 4700 15 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4700 16 , , , 39227 4700 17 amen amen UH 39227 4700 18 . . . 39227 4701 1 In in IN 39227 4701 2 the the DT 39227 4701 3 year year NN 39227 4701 4 of of IN 39227 4701 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4701 6 Lord Lord NNP 39227 4701 7 1254 1254 CD 39227 4701 8 , , , 39227 4701 9 on on IN 39227 4701 10 the the DT 39227 4701 11 octave octave NN 39227 4701 12 of of IN 39227 4701 13 St. St. NNP 39227 4701 14 Michael Michael NNP 39227 4701 15 's 's POS 39227 4701 16 day day NN 39227 4701 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4701 18 a a DT 39227 4701 19 week week NN 39227 4701 20 after after IN 39227 4701 21 Sept. September NNP 39227 4701 22 29 29 CD 39227 4701 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4701 24 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4701 25 , , , 39227 4701 26 the the DT 39227 4701 27 cities city NNS 39227 4701 28 of of IN 39227 4701 29 the the DT 39227 4701 30 upper upper JJ 39227 4701 31 and and CC 39227 4701 32 lower low JJR 39227 4701 33 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4701 34 , , , 39227 4701 35 leagued league VBN 39227 4701 36 together together RB 39227 4701 37 for for IN 39227 4701 38 the the DT 39227 4701 39 preservation preservation NN 39227 4701 40 of of IN 39227 4701 41 peace peace NN 39227 4701 42 , , , 39227 4701 43 met meet VBD 39227 4701 44 in in IN 39227 4701 45 the the DT 39227 4701 46 city city NN 39227 4701 47 of of IN 39227 4701 48 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 4701 49 . . . 39227 4702 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4702 2 held hold VBD 39227 4702 3 a a DT 39227 4702 4 conference conference NN 39227 4702 5 there there RB 39227 4702 6 and and CC 39227 4702 7 carefully carefully RB 39227 4702 8 discussed discuss VBD 39227 4702 9 everything everything NN 39227 4702 10 pertaining pertain VBG 39227 4702 11 to to IN 39227 4702 12 a a DT 39227 4702 13 general general JJ 39227 4702 14 peace peace NN 39227 4702 15 . . . 39227 4703 1 To to IN 39227 4703 2 the the DT 39227 4703 3 honor honor NN 39227 4703 4 of of IN 39227 4703 5 God God NNP 39227 4703 6 , , , 39227 4703 7 and and CC 39227 4703 8 of of IN 39227 4703 9 the the DT 39227 4703 10 holy holy JJ 39227 4703 11 mother mother NN 39227 4703 12 Church Church NNP 39227 4703 13 , , , 39227 4703 14 and and CC 39227 4703 15 of of IN 39227 4703 16 the the DT 39227 4703 17 holy holy NNP 39227 4703 18 Empire Empire NNP 39227 4703 19 , , , 39227 4703 20 which which WDT 39227 4703 21 is be VBZ 39227 4703 22 now now RB 39227 4703 23 governed govern VBN 39227 4703 24 by by IN 39227 4703 25 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4703 26 lord lord NNP 39227 4703 27 , , , 39227 4703 28 William William NNP 39227 4703 29 , , , 39227 4703 30 king king NN 39227 4703 31 of of IN 39227 4703 32 the the DT 39227 4703 33 Romans,[492 Romans,[492 NNP 39227 4703 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4703 35 and and CC 39227 4703 36 to to IN 39227 4703 37 the the DT 39227 4703 38 common common JJ 39227 4703 39 advantage advantage NN 39227 4703 40 of of IN 39227 4703 41 all all DT 39227 4703 42 , , , 39227 4703 43 both both DT 39227 4703 44 rich rich JJ 39227 4703 45 and and CC 39227 4703 46 poor poor JJ 39227 4703 47 alike alike RB 39227 4703 48 , , , 39227 4703 49 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4703 50 made make VBD 39227 4703 51 the the DT 39227 4703 52 following following JJ 39227 4703 53 laws law NNS 39227 4703 54 . . . 39227 4704 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4704 2 are be VBP 39227 4704 3 for for IN 39227 4704 4 the the DT 39227 4704 5 benefit benefit NN 39227 4704 6 of of IN 39227 4704 7 all all DT 39227 4704 8 , , , 39227 4704 9 both both DT 39227 4704 10 poor poor JJ 39227 4704 11 and and CC 39227 4704 12 great great JJ 39227 4704 13 , , , 39227 4704 14 the the DT 39227 4704 15 secular secular JJ 39227 4704 16 clergy clergy NN 39227 4704 17 , , , 39227 4704 18 monks monk NNS 39227 4704 19 , , , 39227 4704 20 laymen laymen NNP 39227 4704 21 , , , 39227 4704 22 and and CC 39227 4704 23 Jews Jews NNPS 39227 4704 24 . . . 39227 4705 1 To to TO 39227 4705 2 secure secure VB 39227 4705 3 these these DT 39227 4705 4 things thing NNS 39227 4705 5 , , , 39227 4705 6 which which WDT 39227 4705 7 are be VBP 39227 4705 8 for for IN 39227 4705 9 the the DT 39227 4705 10 public public JJ 39227 4705 11 good good NN 39227 4705 12 , , , 39227 4705 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4705 14 will will MD 39227 4705 15 spare spare VB 39227 4705 16 neither neither CC 39227 4705 17 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4705 18 nor nor CC 39227 4705 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4705 20 possessions possession NNS 39227 4705 21 . . . 39227 4706 1 The the DT 39227 4706 2 princes prince NNS 39227 4706 3 and and CC 39227 4706 4 lords lord NNS 39227 4706 5 who who WP 39227 4706 6 take take VBP 39227 4706 7 the the DT 39227 4706 8 oath oath NN 39227 4706 9 are be VBP 39227 4706 10 joined join VBN 39227 4706 11 with with IN 39227 4706 12 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4706 13 . . . 39227 4707 1 = = NFP 39227 4707 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 4707 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4707 4 decree decree VBP 39227 4707 5 that that IN 39227 4707 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4707 7 will will MD 39227 4707 8 make make VB 39227 4707 9 no no DT 39227 4707 10 warlike warlike JJ 39227 4707 11 expeditions expedition NNS 39227 4707 12 , , , 39227 4707 13 except except IN 39227 4707 14 those those DT 39227 4707 15 that that WDT 39227 4707 16 are be VBP 39227 4707 17 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 4707 18 necessary necessary JJ 39227 4707 19 and and CC 39227 4707 20 determined determine VBN 39227 4707 21 on on RP 39227 4707 22 by by IN 39227 4707 23 the the DT 39227 4707 24 wise wise JJ 39227 4707 25 counsel counsel NN 39227 4707 26 of of IN 39227 4707 27 the the DT 39227 4707 28 cities city NNS 39227 4707 29 and and CC 39227 4707 30 communes commune NNS 39227 4707 31 . . . 39227 4708 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4708 2 will will MD 39227 4708 3 mutually mutually RB 39227 4708 4 aid aid VB 39227 4708 5 each each DT 39227 4708 6 other other JJ 39227 4708 7 with with IN 39227 4708 8 all all PDT 39227 4708 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4708 10 strength strength NN 39227 4708 11 in in IN 39227 4708 12 securing secure VBG 39227 4708 13 redress redress NN 39227 4708 14 for for IN 39227 4708 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4708 16 grievances grievance NNS 39227 4708 17 . . . 39227 4709 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4709 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4709 3 : : : 39227 4709 4 No no DT 39227 4709 5 dealings dealing NNS 39227 4709 6 to to TO 39227 4709 7 be be VB 39227 4709 8 had have VBN 39227 4709 9 with with IN 39227 4709 10 enemies enemy NNS 39227 4709 11 of of IN 39227 4709 12 the the DT 39227 4709 13 league league NN 39227 4709 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4709 15 = = SYM 39227 4709 16 2.= 2.= CD 39227 4709 17 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4709 18 decree decree VBP 39227 4709 19 that that IN 39227 4709 20 no no DT 39227 4709 21 member member NN 39227 4709 22 of of IN 39227 4709 23 the the DT 39227 4709 24 league league NN 39227 4709 25 , , , 39227 4709 26 whether whether IN 39227 4709 27 city city NN 39227 4709 28 or or CC 39227 4709 29 lord lord NNP 39227 4709 30 , , , 39227 4709 31 Christian Christian NNP 39227 4709 32 or or CC 39227 4709 33 Jew Jew NNP 39227 4709 34 , , , 39227 4709 35 shall shall MD 39227 4709 36 furnish furnish VB 39227 4709 37 food food NN 39227 4709 38 , , , 39227 4709 39 arms arm NNS 39227 4709 40 , , , 39227 4709 41 or or CC 39227 4709 42 aid aid NN 39227 4709 43 of of IN 39227 4709 44 any any DT 39227 4709 45 kind kind NN 39227 4709 46 , , , 39227 4709 47 to to IN 39227 4709 48 any any DT 39227 4709 49 one one NN 39227 4709 50 who who WP 39227 4709 51 opposes oppose VBZ 39227 4709 52 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4709 53 or or CC 39227 4709 54 the the DT 39227 4709 55 peace peace NN 39227 4709 56 . . . 39227 4710 1 = = NFP 39227 4710 2 3.= 3.= NNP 39227 4710 3 And and CC 39227 4710 4 no no DT 39227 4710 5 one one NN 39227 4710 6 in in IN 39227 4710 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4710 8 cities city NNS 39227 4710 9 shall shall MD 39227 4710 10 give give VB 39227 4710 11 credit credit NN 39227 4710 12 , , , 39227 4710 13 or or CC 39227 4710 14 make make VB 39227 4710 15 a a DT 39227 4710 16 loan loan NN 39227 4710 17 , , , 39227 4710 18 to to IN 39227 4710 19 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4710 20 . . . 39227 4711 1 = = NFP 39227 4711 2 4.= 4.= CD 39227 4711 3 No no DT 39227 4711 4 citizen citizen NN 39227 4711 5 of of IN 39227 4711 6 any any DT 39227 4711 7 of of IN 39227 4711 8 the the DT 39227 4711 9 cities city NNS 39227 4711 10 in in IN 39227 4711 11 the the DT 39227 4711 12 league league NNP 39227 4711 13 shall shall MD 39227 4711 14 associate associate VB 39227 4711 15 with with IN 39227 4711 16 such such JJ 39227 4711 17 , , , 39227 4711 18 or or CC 39227 4711 19 give give VB 39227 4711 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4711 21 counsel counsel NN 39227 4711 22 , , , 39227 4711 23 aid aid NN 39227 4711 24 , , , 39227 4711 25 or or CC 39227 4711 26 support support NN 39227 4711 27 . . . 39227 4712 1 If if IN 39227 4712 2 any any DT 39227 4712 3 one one CD 39227 4712 4 is be VBZ 39227 4712 5 convicted convict VBN 39227 4712 6 of of IN 39227 4712 7 doing do VBG 39227 4712 8 so so RB 39227 4712 9 , , , 39227 4712 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4712 11 shall shall MD 39227 4712 12 be be VB 39227 4712 13 expelled expel VBN 39227 4712 14 from from IN 39227 4712 15 the the DT 39227 4712 16 city city NN 39227 4712 17 and and CC 39227 4712 18 punished punish VBD 39227 4712 19 so so RB 39227 4712 20 severely severely RB 39227 4712 21 in in IN 39227 4712 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4712 23 property property NN 39227 4712 24 that that IN 39227 4712 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4712 26 will will MD 39227 4712 27 be be VB 39227 4712 28 a a DT 39227 4712 29 warning warning NN 39227 4712 30 to to IN 39227 4712 31 others other NNS 39227 4712 32 not not RB 39227 4712 33 to to TO 39227 4712 34 do do VB 39227 4712 35 such such JJ 39227 4712 36 things thing NNS 39227 4712 37 . . . 39227 4713 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4713 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 4713 3 : : : 39227 4713 4 A a DT 39227 4713 5 warning warning NN 39227 4713 6 to to IN 39227 4713 7 enemies enemy NNS 39227 4713 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4713 9 = = NFP 39227 4713 10 5.= 5.= UH 39227 4713 11 If if IN 39227 4713 12 any any DT 39227 4713 13 knight knight NN 39227 4713 14 , , , 39227 4713 15 in in IN 39227 4713 16 trying try VBG 39227 4713 17 to to TO 39227 4713 18 aid aid VB 39227 4713 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4713 20 lord lord NNP 39227 4713 21 who who WP 39227 4713 22 is be VBZ 39227 4713 23 at at IN 39227 4713 24 war war NN 39227 4713 25 with with IN 39227 4713 26 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4713 27 , , , 39227 4713 28 attacks attack NNS 39227 4713 29 or or CC 39227 4713 30 molests molest VBZ 39227 4713 31 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4713 32 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 4713 33 outside outside RB 39227 4713 34 of of IN 39227 4713 35 the the DT 39227 4713 36 walled walled JJ 39227 4713 37 towns town NNS 39227 4713 38 of of IN 39227 4713 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4713 40 lord lord NNP 39227 4713 41 , , , 39227 4713 42 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4713 43 is be VBZ 39227 4713 44 breaking break VBG 39227 4713 45 the the DT 39227 4713 46 peace peace NN 39227 4713 47 , , , 39227 4713 48 and and CC 39227 4713 49 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4713 50 will will MD 39227 4713 51 in in IN 39227 4713 52 some some DT 39227 4713 53 way way NN 39227 4713 54 inflict inflict VB 39227 4713 55 due due JJ 39227 4713 56 punishment punishment NN 39227 4713 57 on on IN 39227 4713 58 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4713 59 and and CC 39227 4713 60 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4713 61 possessions possession NNS 39227 4713 62 , , , 39227 4713 63 no no RB 39227 4713 64 matter matter RB 39227 4713 65 who who WP 39227 4713 66 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4713 67 is be VBZ 39227 4713 68 . . . 39227 4714 1 If if IN 39227 4714 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4714 3 is be VBZ 39227 4714 4 caught catch VBN 39227 4714 5 in in IN 39227 4714 6 any any DT 39227 4714 7 of of IN 39227 4714 8 the the DT 39227 4714 9 cities city NNS 39227 4714 10 , , , 39227 4714 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4714 12 shall shall MD 39227 4714 13 be be VB 39227 4714 14 held hold VBN 39227 4714 15 as as IN 39227 4714 16 a a DT 39227 4714 17 prisoner prisoner NN 39227 4714 18 until until IN 39227 4714 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4714 20 makes make VBZ 39227 4714 21 proper proper JJ 39227 4714 22 satisfaction satisfaction NN 39227 4714 23 . . . 39227 4715 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4715 2 wish wish VBP 39227 4715 3 to to TO 39227 4715 4 be be VB 39227 4715 5 protectors protector NNS 39227 4715 6 of of IN 39227 4715 7 the the DT 39227 4715 8 peasants peasant NNS 39227 4715 9 , , , 39227 4715 10 and and CC 39227 4715 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4715 12 will will MD 39227 4715 13 protect protect VB 39227 4715 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4715 15 against against IN 39227 4715 16 all all DT 39227 4715 17 violence violence NN 39227 4715 18 if if IN 39227 4715 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4715 20 will will MD 39227 4715 21 observe observe VB 39227 4715 22 the the DT 39227 4715 23 peace peace NN 39227 4715 24 with with IN 39227 4715 25 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4715 26 . . . 39227 4716 1 But but CC 39227 4716 2 if if IN 39227 4716 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4716 4 make make VBP 39227 4716 5 war war NN 39227 4716 6 on on IN 39227 4716 7 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4716 8 , , , 39227 4716 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4716 10 will will MD 39227 4716 11 punish punish VB 39227 4716 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4716 13 , , , 39227 4716 14 and and CC 39227 4716 15 if if IN 39227 4716 16 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4716 17 catch catch VBP 39227 4716 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4716 19 in in IN 39227 4716 20 any any DT 39227 4716 21 of of IN 39227 4716 22 the the DT 39227 4716 23 cities city NNS 39227 4716 24 , , , 39227 4716 25 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4716 26 will will MD 39227 4716 27 punish punish VB 39227 4716 28 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4716 29 as as IN 39227 4716 30 malefactors malefactor NNS 39227 4716 31 . . . 39227 4717 1 = = NFP 39227 4717 2 6.= 6.= . 39227 4717 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4717 4 wish wish VBP 39227 4717 5 the the DT 39227 4717 6 cities city NNS 39227 4717 7 to to TO 39227 4717 8 destroy destroy VB 39227 4717 9 all all PDT 39227 4717 10 the the DT 39227 4717 11 ferries ferry NNS 39227 4717 12 except except IN 39227 4717 13 those those DT 39227 4717 14 in in IN 39227 4717 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4717 16 immediate immediate JJ 39227 4717 17 neighborhood neighborhood NN 39227 4717 18 , , , 39227 4717 19 so so IN 39227 4717 20 that that IN 39227 4717 21 there there EX 39227 4717 22 shall shall MD 39227 4717 23 be be VB 39227 4717 24 no no DT 39227 4717 25 ferries ferry NNS 39227 4717 26 except except IN 39227 4717 27 those those DT 39227 4717 28 near near IN 39227 4717 29 the the DT 39227 4717 30 cities city NNS 39227 4717 31 which which WDT 39227 4717 32 are be VBP 39227 4717 33 in in IN 39227 4717 34 the the DT 39227 4717 35 league league NN 39227 4717 36 . . . 39227 4718 1 This this DT 39227 4718 2 is be VBZ 39227 4718 3 to to TO 39227 4718 4 be be VB 39227 4718 5 done do VBN 39227 4718 6 in in IN 39227 4718 7 order order NN 39227 4718 8 that that IN 39227 4718 9 the the DT 39227 4718 10 enemies enemy NNS 39227 4718 11 of of IN 39227 4718 12 the the DT 39227 4718 13 peace peace NN 39227 4718 14 may may MD 39227 4718 15 be be VB 39227 4718 16 deprived deprive VBN 39227 4718 17 of of IN 39227 4718 18 all all DT 39227 4718 19 means mean NNS 39227 4718 20 of of IN 39227 4718 21 crossing cross VBG 39227 4718 22 the the DT 39227 4718 23 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4718 24 . . . 39227 4719 1 = = NFP 39227 4719 2 7.= 7.= CD 39227 4719 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4719 4 decree decree VBP 39227 4719 5 that that IN 39227 4719 6 if if IN 39227 4719 7 any any DT 39227 4719 8 lord lord NNP 39227 4719 9 or or CC 39227 4719 10 knight knight NNP 39227 4719 11 aids aids NNP 39227 4719 12 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4719 13 in in IN 39227 4719 14 promoting promote VBG 39227 4719 15 the the DT 39227 4719 16 peace peace NN 39227 4719 17 , , , 39227 4719 18 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4719 19 will will MD 39227 4719 20 do do VB 39227 4719 21 all all DT 39227 4719 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4719 23 can can MD 39227 4719 24 to to TO 39227 4719 25 protect protect VB 39227 4719 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4719 27 . . . 39227 4720 1 Whoever whoever WP 39227 4720 2 does do VBZ 39227 4720 3 not not RB 39227 4720 4 swear swear VB 39227 4720 5 to to TO 39227 4720 6 keep keep VB 39227 4720 7 the the DT 39227 4720 8 peace peace NN 39227 4720 9 with with IN 39227 4720 10 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4720 11 , , , 39227 4720 12 shall shall MD 39227 4720 13 be be VB 39227 4720 14 excluded exclude VBN 39227 4720 15 from from IN 39227 4720 16 the the DT 39227 4720 17 general general JJ 39227 4720 18 peace peace NN 39227 4720 19 . . . 39227 4721 1 = = NFP 39227 4721 2 10.= 10.= CD 39227 4721 3 Above above IN 39227 4721 4 all all DT 39227 4721 5 , , , 39227 4721 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4721 7 wish wish VBP 39227 4721 8 to to TO 39227 4721 9 affirm affirm VB 39227 4721 10 that that IN 39227 4721 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4721 12 desire desire VBP 39227 4721 13 to to TO 39227 4721 14 live live VB 39227 4721 15 in in IN 39227 4721 16 mutual mutual JJ 39227 4721 17 peace peace NN 39227 4721 18 with with IN 39227 4721 19 the the DT 39227 4721 20 lords lord NNS 39227 4721 21 and and CC 39227 4721 22 all all PDT 39227 4721 23 the the DT 39227 4721 24 people people NNS 39227 4721 25 of of IN 39227 4721 26 the the DT 39227 4721 27 province province NN 39227 4721 28 , , , 39227 4721 29 and and CC 39227 4721 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4721 31 desire desire VBP 39227 4721 32 that that IN 39227 4721 33 each each DT 39227 4721 34 should should MD 39227 4721 35 preserve preserve VB 39227 4721 36 all all PDT 39227 4721 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4721 38 rights right NNS 39227 4721 39 . . . 39227 4722 1 = = NFP 39227 4722 2 11.= 11.= CD 39227 4722 3 Under under IN 39227 4722 4 threat threat NN 39227 4722 5 of of IN 39227 4722 6 punishment punishment NN 39227 4722 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4722 8 forbid forbid VBP 39227 4722 9 any any DT 39227 4722 10 citizen citizen NN 39227 4722 11 to to TO 39227 4722 12 revile revile VB 39227 4722 13 the the DT 39227 4722 14 lords lord NNS 39227 4722 15 , , , 39227 4722 16 although although IN 39227 4722 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4722 18 may may MD 39227 4722 19 be be VB 39227 4722 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4722 21 enemies enemy NNS 39227 4722 22 . . . 39227 4723 1 For for IN 39227 4723 2 although although IN 39227 4723 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4723 4 wish wish VBP 39227 4723 5 to to TO 39227 4723 6 punish punish VB 39227 4723 7 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4723 8 for for IN 39227 4723 9 the the DT 39227 4723 10 violence violence NN 39227 4723 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4723 12 have have VBP 39227 4723 13 done do VBN 39227 4723 14 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4723 15 , , , 39227 4723 16 yet yet CC 39227 4723 17 before before IN 39227 4723 18 making make VBG 39227 4723 19 war war NN 39227 4723 20 on on IN 39227 4723 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4723 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4723 23 will will MD 39227 4723 24 first first RB 39227 4723 25 warn warn VB 39227 4723 26 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4723 27 to to TO 39227 4723 28 cease cease VB 39227 4723 29 from from IN 39227 4723 30 injuring injure VBG 39227 4723 31 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4723 32 . . . 39227 4724 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4724 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4724 3 : : : 39227 4724 4 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 4724 5 and and CC 39227 4724 6 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 4724 7 to to TO 39227 4724 8 be be VB 39227 4724 9 the the DT 39227 4724 10 capitals capital NNS 39227 4724 11 of of IN 39227 4724 12 the the DT 39227 4724 13 league league NN 39227 4724 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4724 15 = = SYM 39227 4724 16 12.= 12.= LS 39227 4724 17 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4724 18 decree decree VBP 39227 4724 19 that that IN 39227 4724 20 all all DT 39227 4724 21 correspondence correspondence NN 39227 4724 22 about about IN 39227 4724 23 this this DT 39227 4724 24 matter matter NN 39227 4724 25 with with IN 39227 4724 26 the the DT 39227 4724 27 cities city NNS 39227 4724 28 of of IN 39227 4724 29 the the DT 39227 4724 30 lower low JJR 39227 4724 31 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4724 32 shall shall MD 39227 4724 33 be be VB 39227 4724 34 conducted conduct VBN 39227 4724 35 from from IN 39227 4724 36 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 4724 37 , , , 39227 4724 38 and and CC 39227 4724 39 from from IN 39227 4724 40 Worms worm NNS 39227 4724 41 with with IN 39227 4724 42 the the DT 39227 4724 43 cities city NNS 39227 4724 44 of of IN 39227 4724 45 the the DT 39227 4724 46 upper upper JJ 39227 4724 47 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4724 48 . . . 39227 4725 1 From from IN 39227 4725 2 these these DT 39227 4725 3 two two CD 39227 4725 4 cities city NNS 39227 4725 5 all all DT 39227 4725 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4725 7 correspondence correspondence NN 39227 4725 8 shall shall MD 39227 4725 9 be be VB 39227 4725 10 carried carry VBN 39227 4725 11 on on IN 39227 4725 12 and and CC 39227 4725 13 all all DT 39227 4725 14 who who WP 39227 4725 15 have have VBP 39227 4725 16 done do VBN 39227 4725 17 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4725 18 injury injury NN 39227 4725 19 shall shall MD 39227 4725 20 be be VB 39227 4725 21 warned warn VBN 39227 4725 22 . . . 39227 4726 1 Those those DT 39227 4726 2 who who WP 39227 4726 3 have have VBP 39227 4726 4 suffered suffer VBN 39227 4726 5 injury injury NN 39227 4726 6 shall shall MD 39227 4726 7 send send VB 39227 4726 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4726 9 messengers messenger NNS 39227 4726 10 at at IN 39227 4726 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4726 12 own own JJ 39227 4726 13 expense expense NN 39227 4726 14 . . . 39227 4727 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4727 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4727 3 : : : 39227 4727 4 The the DT 39227 4727 5 governing govern VBG 39227 4727 6 body body NN 39227 4727 7 of of IN 39227 4727 8 the the DT 39227 4727 9 league league NN 39227 4727 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4727 11 = = SYM 39227 4727 12 13.= 13.= CD 39227 4727 13 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4727 14 also also RB 39227 4727 15 promise promise VBP 39227 4727 16 , , , 39227 4727 17 both both CC 39227 4727 18 lords lord NNS 39227 4727 19 and and CC 39227 4727 20 cities city NNS 39227 4727 21 , , , 39227 4727 22 to to TO 39227 4727 23 send send VB 39227 4727 24 four four CD 39227 4727 25 official official JJ 39227 4727 26 representatives representative NNS 39227 4727 27 to to IN 39227 4727 28 whatever whatever WDT 39227 4727 29 place place NN 39227 4727 30 a a DT 39227 4727 31 conference conference NN 39227 4727 32 is be VBZ 39227 4727 33 to to TO 39227 4727 34 be be VB 39227 4727 35 held hold VBN 39227 4727 36 , , , 39227 4727 37 and and CC 39227 4727 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4727 39 shall shall MD 39227 4727 40 have have VB 39227 4727 41 full full JJ 39227 4727 42 authority authority NN 39227 4727 43 from from IN 39227 4727 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4727 45 cities city NNS 39227 4727 46 to to TO 39227 4727 47 decide decide VB 39227 4727 48 on on IN 39227 4727 49 all all DT 39227 4727 50 matters matter NNS 39227 4727 51 . . . 39227 4728 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4728 2 shall shall MD 39227 4728 3 report report VB 39227 4728 4 to to IN 39227 4728 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4728 6 cities city NNS 39227 4728 7 all all PDT 39227 4728 8 the the DT 39227 4728 9 decisions decision NNS 39227 4728 10 of of IN 39227 4728 11 the the DT 39227 4728 12 meeting meeting NN 39227 4728 13 . . . 39227 4729 1 All all DT 39227 4729 2 who who WP 39227 4729 3 come come VBP 39227 4729 4 with with IN 39227 4729 5 the the DT 39227 4729 6 representatives representative NNS 39227 4729 7 of of IN 39227 4729 8 the the DT 39227 4729 9 cities city NNS 39227 4729 10 , , , 39227 4729 11 or or CC 39227 4729 12 who who WP 39227 4729 13 come come VBP 39227 4729 14 to to IN 39227 4729 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4729 16 while while IN 39227 4729 17 in in IN 39227 4729 18 session session NN 39227 4729 19 , , , 39227 4729 20 shall shall MD 39227 4729 21 have have VB 39227 4729 22 peace peace NN 39227 4729 23 , , , 39227 4729 24 and and CC 39227 4729 25 no no DT 39227 4729 26 judgment judgment NN 39227 4729 27 shall shall MD 39227 4729 28 be be VB 39227 4729 29 enforced enforce VBN 39227 4729 30 against against IN 39227 4729 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4729 32 . . . 39227 4730 1 = = NFP 39227 4730 2 14.= 14.= CD 39227 4730 3 No no DT 39227 4730 4 city city NN 39227 4730 5 shall shall MD 39227 4730 6 receive receive VB 39227 4730 7 non non JJ 39227 4730 8 - - NNS 39227 4730 9 residents resident NNS 39227 4730 10 , , , 39227 4730 11 who who WP 39227 4730 12 are be VBP 39227 4730 13 commonly commonly RB 39227 4730 14 called call VBN 39227 4730 15 " " `` 39227 4730 16 pfahlburgers pfahlburger NNS 39227 4730 17 , , , 39227 4730 18 " " '' 39227 4730 19 as as IN 39227 4730 20 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4730 21 . . . 39227 4731 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4731 2 493 493 CD 39227 4731 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4731 4 = = SYM 39227 4731 5 15.= 15.= CD 39227 4731 6 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4731 7 firmly firmly RB 39227 4731 8 declare declare VBP 39227 4731 9 that that IN 39227 4731 10 if if IN 39227 4731 11 any any DT 39227 4731 12 member member NN 39227 4731 13 of of IN 39227 4731 14 the the DT 39227 4731 15 league league NN 39227 4731 16 breaks break VBZ 39227 4731 17 the the DT 39227 4731 18 peace peace NN 39227 4731 19 , , , 39227 4731 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4731 21 will will MD 39227 4731 22 proceed proceed VB 39227 4731 23 against against IN 39227 4731 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4731 25 at at RB 39227 4731 26 once once RB 39227 4731 27 as as IN 39227 4731 28 if if IN 39227 4731 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4731 30 were be VBD 39227 4731 31 not not RB 39227 4731 32 a a DT 39227 4731 33 member member NN 39227 4731 34 , , , 39227 4731 35 and and CC 39227 4731 36 compel compel VB 39227 4731 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4731 38 to to TO 39227 4731 39 make make VB 39227 4731 40 proper proper JJ 39227 4731 41 satisfaction satisfaction NN 39227 4731 42 . . . 39227 4732 1 = = NFP 39227 4732 2 16.= 16.= LS 39227 4732 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4732 4 promise promise VBP 39227 4732 5 that that IN 39227 4732 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4732 7 will will MD 39227 4732 8 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 4732 9 keep keep VB 39227 4732 10 each each DT 39227 4732 11 other other JJ 39227 4732 12 informed inform VBN 39227 4732 13 by by IN 39227 4732 14 letter letter NN 39227 4732 15 about about IN 39227 4732 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4732 17 enemies enemy NNS 39227 4732 18 and and CC 39227 4732 19 all all DT 39227 4732 20 others other NNS 39227 4732 21 who who WP 39227 4732 22 may may MD 39227 4732 23 be be VB 39227 4732 24 able able JJ 39227 4732 25 to to TO 39227 4732 26 do do VB 39227 4732 27 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4732 28 damage damage VB 39227 4732 29 , , , 39227 4732 30 in in IN 39227 4732 31 order order NN 39227 4732 32 that that IN 39227 4732 33 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4732 34 may may MD 39227 4732 35 take take VB 39227 4732 36 timely timely JJ 39227 4732 37 counsel counsel NN 39227 4732 38 to to TO 39227 4732 39 protect protect VB 39227 4732 40 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4732 41 against against IN 39227 4732 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4732 43 . . . 39227 4733 1 = = NFP 39227 4733 2 17.= 17.= LS 39227 4733 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4733 4 decree decree VBP 39227 4733 5 that that IN 39227 4733 6 no no DT 39227 4733 7 one one NN 39227 4733 8 shall shall MD 39227 4733 9 violently violently RB 39227 4733 10 enter enter VB 39227 4733 11 the the DT 39227 4733 12 house house NNP 39227 4733 13 of of IN 39227 4733 14 monks monks NNP 39227 4733 15 or or CC 39227 4733 16 nuns nuns NNP 39227 4733 17 , , , 39227 4733 18 of of IN 39227 4733 19 whatever whatever WDT 39227 4733 20 order order NN 39227 4733 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4733 22 may may MD 39227 4733 23 be be VB 39227 4733 24 , , , 39227 4733 25 or or CC 39227 4733 26 quarter quarter VB 39227 4733 27 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4733 28 upon upon IN 39227 4733 29 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4733 30 , , , 39227 4733 31 or or CC 39227 4733 32 demand demand VB 39227 4733 33 or or CC 39227 4733 34 extort extort VB 39227 4733 35 food food NN 39227 4733 36 or or CC 39227 4733 37 any any DT 39227 4733 38 kind kind NN 39227 4733 39 of of IN 39227 4733 40 service service NN 39227 4733 41 from from IN 39227 4733 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4733 43 , , , 39227 4733 44 contrary contrary JJ 39227 4733 45 to to IN 39227 4733 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4733 47 will will NN 39227 4733 48 . . . 39227 4734 1 If if IN 39227 4734 2 any any DT 39227 4734 3 one one NN 39227 4734 4 does do VBZ 39227 4734 5 this this DT 39227 4734 6 , , , 39227 4734 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4734 8 shall shall MD 39227 4734 9 be be VB 39227 4734 10 held hold VBN 39227 4734 11 as as IN 39227 4734 12 a a DT 39227 4734 13 violator violator NN 39227 4734 14 of of IN 39227 4734 15 the the DT 39227 4734 16 peace peace NN 39227 4734 17 . . . 39227 4735 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4735 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4735 3 : : : 39227 4735 4 The the DT 39227 4735 5 league league NN 39227 4735 6 to to TO 39227 4735 7 be be VB 39227 4735 8 enlarged enlarge VBN 39227 4735 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4735 10 = = SYM 39227 4735 11 18.= 18.= UH 39227 4735 12 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4735 13 decree decree VBP 39227 4735 14 that that IN 39227 4735 15 each each DT 39227 4735 16 city city NN 39227 4735 17 shall shall MD 39227 4735 18 try try VB 39227 4735 19 to to TO 39227 4735 20 persuade persuade VB 39227 4735 21 each each DT 39227 4735 22 of of IN 39227 4735 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4735 24 neighboring neighboring JJ 39227 4735 25 cities city NNS 39227 4735 26 to to TO 39227 4735 27 swear swear VB 39227 4735 28 to to TO 39227 4735 29 keep keep VB 39227 4735 30 the the DT 39227 4735 31 peace peace NN 39227 4735 32 . . . 39227 4736 1 If if IN 39227 4736 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4736 3 do do VBP 39227 4736 4 not not RB 39227 4736 5 do do VB 39227 4736 6 so so RB 39227 4736 7 , , , 39227 4736 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4736 9 shall shall MD 39227 4736 10 be be VB 39227 4736 11 entirely entirely RB 39227 4736 12 cut cut VBN 39227 4736 13 off off RP 39227 4736 14 from from IN 39227 4736 15 the the DT 39227 4736 16 peace peace NN 39227 4736 17 , , , 39227 4736 18 so so IN 39227 4736 19 that that IN 39227 4736 20 if if IN 39227 4736 21 any any DT 39227 4736 22 one one NN 39227 4736 23 does do VBZ 39227 4736 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4736 25 an an DT 39227 4736 26 injury injury NN 39227 4736 27 , , , 39227 4736 28 either either CC 39227 4736 29 in in IN 39227 4736 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4736 31 persons person NNS 39227 4736 32 or or CC 39227 4736 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4736 34 property property NN 39227 4736 35 , , , 39227 4736 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4736 37 shall shall MD 39227 4736 38 not not RB 39227 4736 39 thereby thereby RB 39227 4736 40 break break VB 39227 4736 41 the the DT 39227 4736 42 peace peace NN 39227 4736 43 . . . 39227 4737 1 = = NFP 39227 4737 2 19.= 19.= CD 39227 4737 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4737 4 wish wish VBP 39227 4737 5 all all DT 39227 4737 6 members member NNS 39227 4737 7 of of IN 39227 4737 8 the the DT 39227 4737 9 league league NN 39227 4737 10 , , , 39227 4737 11 cities city NNS 39227 4737 12 , , , 39227 4737 13 lords lord NNS 39227 4737 14 , , , 39227 4737 15 and and CC 39227 4737 16 all all DT 39227 4737 17 others other NNS 39227 4737 18 , , , 39227 4737 19 to to TO 39227 4737 20 arm arm VB 39227 4737 21 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4737 22 properly properly RB 39227 4737 23 and and CC 39227 4737 24 prepare prepare VB 39227 4737 25 for for IN 39227 4737 26 war war NN 39227 4737 27 , , , 39227 4737 28 so so IN 39227 4737 29 that that IN 39227 4737 30 whenever whenever WRB 39227 4737 31 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4737 32 call call VBP 39227 4737 33 upon upon IN 39227 4737 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4737 35 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4737 36 shall shall MD 39227 4737 37 find find VB 39227 4737 38 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4737 39 ready ready JJ 39227 4737 40 . . . 39227 4738 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4738 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4738 3 : : : 39227 4738 4 Military military JJ 39227 4738 5 preparations preparation NNS 39227 4738 6 of of IN 39227 4738 7 the the DT 39227 4738 8 league league NN 39227 4738 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4738 10 = = NFP 39227 4738 11 20.= 20.= CD 39227 4738 12 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4738 13 decree decree VBP 39227 4738 14 that that IN 39227 4738 15 the the DT 39227 4738 16 cities city NNS 39227 4738 17 between between IN 39227 4738 18 the the DT 39227 4738 19 Moselle Moselle NNP 39227 4738 20 and and CC 39227 4738 21 Basel Basel NNP 39227 4738 22 shall shall MD 39227 4738 23 prepare prepare VB 39227 4738 24 100 100 CD 39227 4738 25 war war NN 39227 4738 26 boats boat NNS 39227 4738 27 , , , 39227 4738 28 and and CC 39227 4738 29 the the DT 39227 4738 30 cities city NNS 39227 4738 31 below below IN 39227 4738 32 the the DT 39227 4738 33 Moselle Moselle NNP 39227 4738 34 shall shall MD 39227 4738 35 prepare prepare VB 39227 4738 36 500 500 CD 39227 4738 37 , , , 39227 4738 38 well well RB 39227 4738 39 equipped equip VBN 39227 4738 40 with with IN 39227 4738 41 bowmen bowman NNS 39227 4738 42 , , , 39227 4738 43 and and CC 39227 4738 44 each each DT 39227 4738 45 city city NN 39227 4738 46 shall shall MD 39227 4738 47 prepare prepare VB 39227 4738 48 herself -PRON- PRP 39227 4738 49 as as RB 39227 4738 50 well well RB 39227 4738 51 as as IN 39227 4738 52 she -PRON- PRP 39227 4738 53 can can MD 39227 4738 54 and and CC 39227 4738 55 supply supply VB 39227 4738 56 herself -PRON- PRP 39227 4738 57 with with IN 39227 4738 58 arms arm NNS 39227 4738 59 for for IN 39227 4738 60 knights knight NNS 39227 4738 61 and and CC 39227 4738 62 foot foot NN 39227 4738 63 - - HYPH 39227 4738 64 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4738 65 . . . 39227 4739 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 4739 2 : : : 39227 4739 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4739 4 470 470 CD 39227 4739 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4739 6 Such such JJ 39227 4739 7 guarantees guarantee NNS 39227 4739 8 of of IN 39227 4739 9 personal personal JJ 39227 4739 10 liberty liberty NN 39227 4739 11 were be VBD 39227 4739 12 not not RB 39227 4739 13 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 4739 14 to to IN 39227 4739 15 the the DT 39227 4739 16 charters charter NNS 39227 4739 17 of of IN 39227 4739 18 communes commune NNS 39227 4739 19 ; ; : 39227 4739 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4739 21 are be VBP 39227 4739 22 often often RB 39227 4739 23 found find VBN 39227 4739 24 in in IN 39227 4739 25 those those DT 39227 4739 26 of of IN 39227 4739 27 franchise franchise NN 39227 4739 28 towns town NNS 39227 4739 29 . . . 39227 4740 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4740 2 471 471 CD 39227 4740 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4740 4 The the DT 39227 4740 5 chief chief JJ 39227 4740 6 magistrate magistrate NN 39227 4740 7 of of IN 39227 4740 8 Laon Laon NNP 39227 4740 9 was be VBD 39227 4740 10 a a DT 39227 4740 11 mayor mayor NN 39227 4740 12 , , , 39227 4740 13 elected elect VBN 39227 4740 14 by by IN 39227 4740 15 the the DT 39227 4740 16 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4740 17 . . . 39227 4741 1 In in IN 39227 4741 2 judicial judicial JJ 39227 4741 3 matters matter NNS 39227 4741 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4741 5 was be VBD 39227 4741 6 assisted assist VBN 39227 4741 7 by by IN 39227 4741 8 twelve twelve CD 39227 4741 9 " " `` 39227 4741 10 jurats jurat NNS 39227 4741 11 . . . 39227 4741 12 " " '' 39227 4742 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4742 2 472 472 CD 39227 4742 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4742 4 This this DT 39227 4742 5 is be VBZ 39227 4742 6 intended intend VBN 39227 4742 7 to to TO 39227 4742 8 preserve preserve VB 39227 4742 9 the the DT 39227 4742 10 judicial judicial JJ 39227 4742 11 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4742 12 of of IN 39227 4742 13 lords lord NNS 39227 4742 14 of of IN 39227 4742 15 manors manor NNS 39227 4742 16 . . . 39227 4743 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4743 2 473 473 CD 39227 4743 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4743 4 The the DT 39227 4743 5 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4743 6 of of IN 39227 4743 7 the the DT 39227 4743 8 town town NN 39227 4743 9 were be VBD 39227 4743 10 to to TO 39227 4743 11 have have VB 39227 4743 12 freedom freedom NN 39227 4743 13 to to TO 39227 4743 14 dispose dispose VB 39227 4743 15 of of IN 39227 4743 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4743 17 property property NN 39227 4743 18 as as IN 39227 4743 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4743 20 chose choose VBD 39227 4743 21 . . . 39227 4744 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4744 2 474 474 CD 39227 4744 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4744 4 This this DT 39227 4744 5 provision provision NN 39227 4744 6 was be VBD 39227 4744 7 intended intend VBN 39227 4744 8 to to TO 39227 4744 9 put put VB 39227 4744 10 an an DT 39227 4744 11 end end NN 39227 4744 12 to to IN 39227 4744 13 arbitrary arbitrary JJ 39227 4744 14 taxation taxation NN 39227 4744 15 by by IN 39227 4744 16 the the DT 39227 4744 17 bishop bishop NN 39227 4744 18 . . . 39227 4745 1 In in IN 39227 4745 2 the the DT 39227 4745 3 earlier early RBR 39227 4745 4 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4745 5 century century NN 39227 4745 6 serfs serf NNS 39227 4745 7 were be VBD 39227 4745 8 subject subject JJ 39227 4745 9 to to IN 39227 4745 10 the the DT 39227 4745 11 arbitrary arbitrary JJ 39227 4745 12 levy levy NN 39227 4745 13 of of IN 39227 4745 14 the the DT 39227 4745 15 taille taille NNP 39227 4745 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4745 17 tallage tallage NN 39227 4745 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4745 19 and and CC 39227 4745 20 this this DT 39227 4745 21 indeed indeed RB 39227 4745 22 constituted constitute VBD 39227 4745 23 one one CD 39227 4745 24 of of IN 39227 4745 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4745 26 most most RBS 39227 4745 27 grievous grievous JJ 39227 4745 28 burdens burden NNS 39227 4745 29 . . . 39227 4746 1 Arbitrary arbitrary JJ 39227 4746 2 tallage tallage NN 39227 4746 3 was be VBD 39227 4746 4 almost almost RB 39227 4746 5 invariably invariably RB 39227 4746 6 abolished abolish VBN 39227 4746 7 by by IN 39227 4746 8 the the DT 39227 4746 9 town town NN 39227 4746 10 charters charter NNS 39227 4746 11 . . . 39227 4747 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4747 2 475 475 CD 39227 4747 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4747 4 By by IN 39227 4747 5 " " `` 39227 4747 6 men man NNS 39227 4747 7 of of IN 39227 4747 8 the the DT 39227 4747 9 peace peace NN 39227 4747 10 " " '' 39227 4747 11 is be VBZ 39227 4747 12 meant mean VBN 39227 4747 13 the the DT 39227 4747 14 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4747 15 of of IN 39227 4747 16 the the DT 39227 4747 17 commune commune NN 39227 4747 18 . . . 39227 4748 1 The the DT 39227 4748 2 term term NN 39227 4748 3 " " `` 39227 4748 4 commune commune NN 39227 4748 5 " " '' 39227 4748 6 is be VBZ 39227 4748 7 scrupulously scrupulously RB 39227 4748 8 avoided avoid VBN 39227 4748 9 in in IN 39227 4748 10 the the DT 39227 4748 11 charter charter NN 39227 4748 12 because because IN 39227 4748 13 of of IN 39227 4748 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4748 15 odious odious JJ 39227 4748 16 character character NN 39227 4748 17 in in IN 39227 4748 18 the the DT 39227 4748 19 eyes eye NNS 39227 4748 20 of of IN 39227 4748 21 the the DT 39227 4748 22 bishop bishop NN 39227 4748 23 . . . 39227 4749 1 Suits suit NNS 39227 4749 2 were be VBD 39227 4749 3 to to TO 39227 4749 4 be be VB 39227 4749 5 tried try VBN 39227 4749 6 at at IN 39227 4749 7 home home NN 39227 4749 8 in in IN 39227 4749 9 the the DT 39227 4749 10 burgesses burgess NNS 39227 4749 11 ' ' POS 39227 4749 12 own own JJ 39227 4749 13 courts court NNS 39227 4749 14 , , , 39227 4749 15 to to TO 39227 4749 16 save save VB 39227 4749 17 time time NN 39227 4749 18 and and CC 39227 4749 19 expense expense NN 39227 4749 20 and and CC 39227 4749 21 insure insure VB 39227 4749 22 better well JJR 39227 4749 23 justice justice NN 39227 4749 24 . . . 39227 4750 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4750 2 476 476 CD 39227 4750 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4750 4 This this DT 39227 4750 5 trifling trifling NN 39227 4750 6 payment payment NN 39227 4750 7 of of IN 39227 4750 8 sixpence sixpence NN 39227 4750 9 a a DT 39227 4750 10 year year NN 39227 4750 11 was be VBD 39227 4750 12 made make VBN 39227 4750 13 in in IN 39227 4750 14 recognition recognition NN 39227 4750 15 of of IN 39227 4750 16 the the DT 39227 4750 17 lordship lordship NN 39227 4750 18 of of IN 39227 4750 19 the the DT 39227 4750 20 king king NN 39227 4750 21 , , , 39227 4750 22 the the DT 39227 4750 23 grantor grantor NN 39227 4750 24 of of IN 39227 4750 25 the the DT 39227 4750 26 charter charter NN 39227 4750 27 . . . 39227 4751 1 Aside aside RB 39227 4751 2 from from IN 39227 4751 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4751 4 , , , 39227 4751 5 the the DT 39227 4751 6 burgher burgher NN 39227 4751 7 had have VBD 39227 4751 8 full full JJ 39227 4751 9 rights right NNS 39227 4751 10 over over IN 39227 4751 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4751 12 land land NN 39227 4751 13 . . . 39227 4752 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4752 2 477 477 CD 39227 4752 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4752 4 The the DT 39227 4752 5 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4752 6 , , , 39227 4752 7 who who WP 39227 4752 8 were be VBD 39227 4752 9 often often RB 39227 4752 10 engaged engage VBN 39227 4752 11 in in IN 39227 4752 12 agriculture agriculture NN 39227 4752 13 as as RB 39227 4752 14 well well RB 39227 4752 15 as as IN 39227 4752 16 commerce commerce NN 39227 4752 17 , , , 39227 4752 18 are be VBP 39227 4752 19 to to TO 39227 4752 20 be be VB 39227 4752 21 exempt exempt JJ 39227 4752 22 from from IN 39227 4752 23 tolls toll NNS 39227 4752 24 on on IN 39227 4752 25 commodities commodity NNS 39227 4752 26 bought buy VBN 39227 4752 27 for for IN 39227 4752 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4752 29 own own JJ 39227 4752 30 sustenance sustenance NN 39227 4752 31 and and CC 39227 4752 32 from from IN 39227 4752 33 the the DT 39227 4752 34 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 4752 35 fees fee NNS 39227 4752 36 due due JJ 39227 4752 37 the the DT 39227 4752 38 lord lord NNP 39227 4752 39 for for IN 39227 4752 40 each each DT 39227 4752 41 measure measure NN 39227 4752 42 of of IN 39227 4752 43 grain grain NN 39227 4752 44 harvested harvest VBN 39227 4752 45 . . . 39227 4753 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4753 2 478 478 CD 39227 4753 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4753 4 The the DT 39227 4753 5 object object NN 39227 4753 6 of of IN 39227 4753 7 this this DT 39227 4753 8 provision provision NN 39227 4753 9 is be VBZ 39227 4753 10 to to TO 39227 4753 11 restrict restrict VB 39227 4753 12 the the DT 39227 4753 13 amount amount NN 39227 4753 14 of of IN 39227 4753 15 military military JJ 39227 4753 16 service service NN 39227 4753 17 due due JJ 39227 4753 18 the the DT 39227 4753 19 king king NN 39227 4753 20 . . . 39227 4754 1 The the DT 39227 4754 2 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4754 3 of of IN 39227 4754 4 small small JJ 39227 4754 5 places place NNS 39227 4754 6 like like IN 39227 4754 7 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4754 8 were be VBD 39227 4754 9 farmers farmer NNS 39227 4754 10 and and CC 39227 4754 11 traders trader NNS 39227 4754 12 who who WP 39227 4754 13 made make VBD 39227 4754 14 poor poor JJ 39227 4754 15 soldiers soldier NNS 39227 4754 16 and and CC 39227 4754 17 who who WP 39227 4754 18 were be VBD 39227 4754 19 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 4754 20 exempted exempt VBN 39227 4754 21 from from IN 39227 4754 22 service service NN 39227 4754 23 by by IN 39227 4754 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4754 25 lords lord NNS 39227 4754 26 . . . 39227 4755 1 The the DT 39227 4755 2 provision provision NN 39227 4755 3 for for IN 39227 4755 4 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4755 5 practically practically RB 39227 4755 6 amounted amount VBD 39227 4755 7 to to IN 39227 4755 8 an an DT 39227 4755 9 exemption exemption NN 39227 4755 10 , , , 39227 4755 11 for for IN 39227 4755 12 such such JJ 39227 4755 13 service service NN 39227 4755 14 as as IN 39227 4755 15 was be VBD 39227 4755 16 permissible permissible JJ 39227 4755 17 under under IN 39227 4755 18 chapter chapter NN 39227 4755 19 3 3 CD 39227 4755 20 of of IN 39227 4755 21 the the DT 39227 4755 22 charter charter NN 39227 4755 23 was be VBD 39227 4755 24 not not RB 39227 4755 25 worth worth JJ 39227 4755 26 much much RB 39227 4755 27 . . . 39227 4756 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4756 2 479 479 CD 39227 4756 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4756 4 The the DT 39227 4756 5 Gâtinais Gâtinais NNP 39227 4756 6 was be VBD 39227 4756 7 the the DT 39227 4756 8 region region NN 39227 4756 9 in in IN 39227 4756 10 which which WDT 39227 4756 11 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4756 12 was be VBD 39227 4756 13 situated situate VBN 39227 4756 14 . . . 39227 4757 1 Étampes étampe NNS 39227 4757 2 , , , 39227 4757 3 Milly milly RB 39227 4757 4 , , , 39227 4757 5 and and CC 39227 4757 6 Melun Melun NNP 39227 4757 7 all all DT 39227 4757 8 lay lie VBD 39227 4757 9 to to IN 39227 4757 10 the the DT 39227 4757 11 north north NN 39227 4757 12 of of IN 39227 4757 13 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4757 14 , , , 39227 4757 15 in in IN 39227 4757 16 the the DT 39227 4757 17 direction direction NN 39227 4757 18 of of IN 39227 4757 19 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4757 20 . . . 39227 4758 1 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 4758 2 lay lie VBD 39227 4758 3 to to IN 39227 4758 4 the the DT 39227 4758 5 west west NN 39227 4758 6 . . . 39227 4759 1 The the DT 39227 4759 2 king king NN 39227 4759 3 's 's POS 39227 4759 4 object object NN 39227 4759 5 in in IN 39227 4759 6 granting grant VBG 39227 4759 7 the the DT 39227 4759 8 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4759 9 the the DT 39227 4759 10 right right NN 39227 4759 11 to to TO 39227 4759 12 carry carry VB 39227 4759 13 goods good NNS 39227 4759 14 to to IN 39227 4759 15 the the DT 39227 4759 16 towns town NNS 39227 4759 17 specified specify VBN 39227 4759 18 without without IN 39227 4759 19 payment payment NN 39227 4759 20 of of IN 39227 4759 21 tolls toll NNS 39227 4759 22 was be VBD 39227 4759 23 to to TO 39227 4759 24 encourage encourage VB 39227 4759 25 commercial commercial JJ 39227 4759 26 intercourse intercourse NN 39227 4759 27 . . . 39227 4760 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4760 2 480 480 CD 39227 4760 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4760 4 This this DT 39227 4760 5 protects protect VBZ 39227 4760 6 the the DT 39227 4760 7 landed landed JJ 39227 4760 8 property property NN 39227 4760 9 of of IN 39227 4760 10 the the DT 39227 4760 11 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4760 12 against against IN 39227 4760 13 the the DT 39227 4760 14 crown crown NN 39227 4760 15 and and CC 39227 4760 16 crown crown NN 39227 4760 17 officials official NNS 39227 4760 18 . . . 39227 4761 1 With with IN 39227 4761 2 two two CD 39227 4761 3 exceptions exception NNS 39227 4761 4 , , , 39227 4761 5 fine fine JJ 39227 4761 6 or or CC 39227 4761 7 imprisonment imprisonment NN 39227 4761 8 , , , 39227 4761 9 not not RB 39227 4761 10 confiscation confiscation NN 39227 4761 11 of of IN 39227 4761 12 land land NN 39227 4761 13 , , , 39227 4761 14 is be VBZ 39227 4761 15 to to TO 39227 4761 16 be be VB 39227 4761 17 the the DT 39227 4761 18 penalty penalty NN 39227 4761 19 for for IN 39227 4761 20 crime crime NN 39227 4761 21 . . . 39227 4762 1 _ _ NNP 39227 4762 2 Hôtes Hôtes NNP 39227 4762 3 _ _ NNP 39227 4762 4 denotes denote VBZ 39227 4762 5 persons person NNS 39227 4762 6 receiving receive VBG 39227 4762 7 land land NN 39227 4762 8 from from IN 39227 4762 9 the the DT 39227 4762 10 king king NN 39227 4762 11 and and CC 39227 4762 12 under under IN 39227 4762 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4762 14 direct direct JJ 39227 4762 15 protection protection NN 39227 4762 16 . . . 39227 4763 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4763 2 481 481 CD 39227 4763 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4763 4 This this DT 39227 4763 5 provision provision NN 39227 4763 6 is be VBZ 39227 4763 7 intended intend VBN 39227 4763 8 to to TO 39227 4763 9 attract attract VB 39227 4763 10 merchants merchant NNS 39227 4763 11 to to IN 39227 4763 12 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4763 13 by by IN 39227 4763 14 placing place VBG 39227 4763 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4763 16 under under IN 39227 4763 17 the the DT 39227 4763 18 king king NN 39227 4763 19 's 's POS 39227 4763 20 protection protection NN 39227 4763 21 and and CC 39227 4763 22 assuring assure VBG 39227 4763 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4763 24 that that IN 39227 4763 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4763 26 would would MD 39227 4763 27 not not RB 39227 4763 28 be be VB 39227 4763 29 molested molest VBN 39227 4763 30 on on IN 39227 4763 31 account account NN 39227 4763 32 of of IN 39227 4763 33 old old JJ 39227 4763 34 offenses offense NNS 39227 4763 35 . . . 39227 4764 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4764 2 482 482 CD 39227 4764 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4764 4 This this DT 39227 4764 5 chapter chapter NN 39227 4764 6 safeguards safeguard VBZ 39227 4764 7 the the DT 39227 4764 8 personal personal JJ 39227 4764 9 property property NN 39227 4764 10 of of IN 39227 4764 11 the the DT 39227 4764 12 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4764 13 , , , 39227 4764 14 as as IN 39227 4764 15 chapter chapter NN 39227 4764 16 5 5 CD 39227 4764 17 safeguards safeguard NNS 39227 4764 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4764 19 land land NN 39227 4764 20 . . . 39227 4765 1 Arbitrary arbitrary JJ 39227 4765 2 imposts impost NNS 39227 4765 3 are be VBP 39227 4765 4 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 4765 5 and and CC 39227 4765 6 any any DT 39227 4765 7 of of IN 39227 4765 8 the the DT 39227 4765 9 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 4765 10 who who WP 39227 4765 11 as as IN 39227 4765 12 serfs serf NNS 39227 4765 13 had have VBD 39227 4765 14 been be VBN 39227 4765 15 paying pay VBG 39227 4765 16 arbitrary arbitrary JJ 39227 4765 17 tallage tallage NN 39227 4765 18 are be VBP 39227 4765 19 relieved relieve VBN 39227 4765 20 of of IN 39227 4765 21 the the DT 39227 4765 22 burden burden NN 39227 4765 23 . . . 39227 4766 1 The the DT 39227 4766 2 nominal nominal JJ 39227 4766 3 _ _ NNP 39227 4766 4 cens cen VBZ 39227 4766 5 _ _ NNP 39227 4766 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4766 7 Chap Chap NNP 39227 4766 8 . . . 39227 4767 1 1 1 LS 39227 4767 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4767 3 was be VBD 39227 4767 4 to to TO 39227 4767 5 be be VB 39227 4767 6 the the DT 39227 4767 7 only only JJ 39227 4767 8 regular regular JJ 39227 4767 9 payment payment NN 39227 4767 10 due due JJ 39227 4767 11 the the DT 39227 4767 12 king king NN 39227 4767 13 . . . 39227 4768 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4768 2 483 483 CD 39227 4768 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4768 4 An an DT 39227 4768 5 agreement agreement NN 39227 4768 6 outside outside IN 39227 4768 7 of of IN 39227 4768 8 court court NN 39227 4768 9 was be VBD 39227 4768 10 allowable allowable JJ 39227 4768 11 in in IN 39227 4768 12 all all DT 39227 4768 13 cases case NNS 39227 4768 14 except except IN 39227 4768 15 when when WRB 39227 4768 16 there there EX 39227 4768 17 was be VBD 39227 4768 18 a a DT 39227 4768 19 serious serious JJ 39227 4768 20 breach breach NN 39227 4768 21 of of IN 39227 4768 22 the the DT 39227 4768 23 public public JJ 39227 4768 24 peace peace NN 39227 4768 25 . . . 39227 4769 1 The the DT 39227 4769 2 provost provost NN 39227 4769 3 was be VBD 39227 4769 4 the the DT 39227 4769 5 chief chief JJ 39227 4769 6 officer officer NN 39227 4769 7 of of IN 39227 4769 8 the the DT 39227 4769 9 town town NN 39227 4769 10 . . . 39227 4770 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4770 2 was be VBD 39227 4770 3 appointed appoint VBN 39227 4770 4 the the DT 39227 4770 5 crown crown NN 39227 4770 6 and and CC 39227 4770 7 was be VBD 39227 4770 8 charged charge VBN 39227 4770 9 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 4770 10 with with IN 39227 4770 11 the the DT 39227 4770 12 administration administration NN 39227 4770 13 of of IN 39227 4770 14 justice justice NN 39227 4770 15 and and CC 39227 4770 16 the the DT 39227 4770 17 collection collection NN 39227 4770 18 of of IN 39227 4770 19 revenues revenue NNS 39227 4770 20 . . . 39227 4771 1 All all DT 39227 4771 2 suits suit NNS 39227 4771 3 of of IN 39227 4771 4 the the DT 39227 4771 5 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4771 6 were be VBD 39227 4771 7 tried try VBN 39227 4771 8 in in IN 39227 4771 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4771 10 court court NN 39227 4771 11 . . . 39227 4772 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4772 2 had have VBD 39227 4772 3 no no DT 39227 4772 4 active active JJ 39227 4772 5 part part NN 39227 4772 6 in in IN 39227 4772 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4772 8 own own JJ 39227 4772 9 government government NN 39227 4772 10 , , , 39227 4772 11 as as IN 39227 4772 12 was be VBD 39227 4772 13 generally generally RB 39227 4772 14 true true JJ 39227 4772 15 of of IN 39227 4772 16 the the DT 39227 4772 17 franchise franchise NN 39227 4772 18 towns town NNS 39227 4772 19 . . . 39227 4773 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4773 2 484 484 CD 39227 4773 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4773 4 Another another DT 39227 4773 5 part part NN 39227 4773 6 of of IN 39227 4773 7 the the DT 39227 4773 8 charter charter NN 39227 4773 9 specifies specify VBZ 39227 4773 10 that that IN 39227 4773 11 only only RB 39227 4773 12 those those DT 39227 4773 13 burghers burgher NNS 39227 4773 14 who who WP 39227 4773 15 owned own VBD 39227 4773 16 horses horse NNS 39227 4773 17 and and CC 39227 4773 18 carts cart NNS 39227 4773 19 were be VBD 39227 4773 20 expected expect VBN 39227 4773 21 to to TO 39227 4773 22 render render VB 39227 4773 23 the the DT 39227 4773 24 king king NN 39227 4773 25 even even RB 39227 4773 26 this this DT 39227 4773 27 service service NN 39227 4773 28 . . . 39227 4774 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4774 2 485 485 CD 39227 4774 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4774 4 This this DT 39227 4774 5 clause clause NN 39227 4774 6 , , , 39227 4774 7 which which WDT 39227 4774 8 is be VBZ 39227 4774 9 very very RB 39227 4774 10 common common JJ 39227 4774 11 in in IN 39227 4774 12 the the DT 39227 4774 13 town town NN 39227 4774 14 charters charter NNS 39227 4774 15 of of IN 39227 4774 16 the the DT 39227 4774 17 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4774 18 century century NN 39227 4774 19 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4774 20 especially especially RB 39227 4774 21 in in IN 39227 4774 22 the the DT 39227 4774 23 case case NN 39227 4774 24 of of IN 39227 4774 25 towns town NNS 39227 4774 26 on on IN 39227 4774 27 the the DT 39227 4774 28 royal royal JJ 39227 4774 29 domain domain NN 39227 4774 30 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4774 31 is be VBZ 39227 4774 32 intended intend VBN 39227 4774 33 to to TO 39227 4774 34 attract attract VB 39227 4774 35 serfs serf VBN 39227 4774 36 from from IN 39227 4774 37 other other JJ 39227 4774 38 regions region NNS 39227 4774 39 and and CC 39227 4774 40 so so RB 39227 4774 41 to to TO 39227 4774 42 build build VB 39227 4774 43 up up RP 39227 4774 44 population population NN 39227 4774 45 . . . 39227 4775 1 As as IN 39227 4775 2 a a DT 39227 4775 3 rule rule NN 39227 4775 4 the the DT 39227 4775 5 towns town NNS 39227 4775 6 were be VBD 39227 4775 7 places place NNS 39227 4775 8 of of IN 39227 4775 9 refuge refuge NN 39227 4775 10 from from IN 39227 4775 11 seigniorial seigniorial JJ 39227 4775 12 oppression oppression NN 39227 4775 13 and and CC 39227 4775 14 the the DT 39227 4775 15 present present JJ 39227 4775 16 charter charter NN 39227 4775 17 undertakes undertake NNS 39227 4775 18 to to TO 39227 4775 19 limit limit VB 39227 4775 20 the the DT 39227 4775 21 time time NN 39227 4775 22 within within IN 39227 4775 23 which which WDT 39227 4775 24 the the DT 39227 4775 25 lord lord NNP 39227 4775 26 might may MD 39227 4775 27 recover recover VB 39227 4775 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4775 29 serf serf NN 39227 4775 30 who who WP 39227 4775 31 had have VBD 39227 4775 32 fled flee VBN 39227 4775 33 to to IN 39227 4775 34 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 4775 35 to to IN 39227 4775 36 a a DT 39227 4775 37 year year NN 39227 4775 38 and and CC 39227 4775 39 a a DT 39227 4775 40 day day NN 39227 4775 41 -- -- : 39227 4775 42 except except IN 39227 4775 43 in in IN 39227 4775 44 cases case NNS 39227 4775 45 where where WRB 39227 4775 46 the the DT 39227 4775 47 serf serf NN 39227 4775 48 should should MD 39227 4775 49 refuse refuse VB 39227 4775 50 to to TO 39227 4775 51 recognize recognize VB 39227 4775 52 the the DT 39227 4775 53 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 4775 54 of of IN 39227 4775 55 the the DT 39227 4775 56 provost provost NN 39227 4775 57 's 's POS 39227 4775 58 court court NN 39227 4775 59 in in IN 39227 4775 60 the the DT 39227 4775 61 matter matter NN 39227 4775 62 of of IN 39227 4775 63 the the DT 39227 4775 64 lord lord NNP 39227 4775 65 's 's POS 39227 4775 66 claim claim NN 39227 4775 67 . . . 39227 4776 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4776 2 486 486 CD 39227 4776 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4776 4 The the DT 39227 4776 5 sergeants sergeant NNS 39227 4776 6 were be VBD 39227 4776 7 deputies deputy NNS 39227 4776 8 of of IN 39227 4776 9 the the DT 39227 4776 10 provost provost NN 39227 4776 11 , , , 39227 4776 12 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 4776 13 on on IN 39227 4776 14 the the DT 39227 4776 15 order order NN 39227 4776 16 of of IN 39227 4776 17 town town NN 39227 4776 18 constables constable NNS 39227 4776 19 . . . 39227 4777 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4777 2 487 487 CD 39227 4777 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4777 4 These these DT 39227 4777 5 " " `` 39227 4777 6 Hollanders Hollanders NNPS 39227 4777 7 " " '' 39227 4777 8 inhabited inhabit VBD 39227 4777 9 substantially substantially RB 39227 4777 10 the the DT 39227 4777 11 portion portion NN 39227 4777 12 of of IN 39227 4777 13 Europe Europe NNP 39227 4777 14 now now RB 39227 4777 15 designated designate VBN 39227 4777 16 by by IN 39227 4777 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4777 18 name name NN 39227 4777 19 . . . 39227 4778 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4778 2 488 488 CD 39227 4778 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4778 4 This this DT 39227 4778 5 was be VBD 39227 4778 6 the the DT 39227 4778 7 diocese diocese NN 39227 4778 8 from from IN 39227 4778 9 which which WDT 39227 4778 10 the the DT 39227 4778 11 colonists colonist NNS 39227 4778 12 proposed propose VBD 39227 4778 13 to to TO 39227 4778 14 remove remove VB 39227 4778 15 . . . 39227 4779 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4779 2 489 489 CD 39227 4779 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4779 4 That that RB 39227 4779 5 is is RB 39227 4779 6 , , , 39227 4779 7 judges judge NNS 39227 4779 8 representing represent VBG 39227 4779 9 any any DT 39227 4779 10 outside outside JJ 39227 4779 11 authority authority NN 39227 4779 12 . . . 39227 4780 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4780 2 490 490 CD 39227 4780 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4780 4 In in IN 39227 4780 5 other other JJ 39227 4780 6 words word NNS 39227 4780 7 , , , 39227 4780 8 if if IN 39227 4780 9 the the DT 39227 4780 10 bishop bishop NN 39227 4780 11 should should MD 39227 4780 12 go go VB 39227 4780 13 from from IN 39227 4780 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4780 15 seat seat NN 39227 4780 16 at at IN 39227 4780 17 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 39227 4780 18 to to IN 39227 4780 19 the the DT 39227 4780 20 colony colony NN 39227 4780 21 . . . 39227 4781 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4781 2 491 491 CD 39227 4781 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4781 4 In in IN 39227 4781 5 each each DT 39227 4781 6 parish parish NN 39227 4781 7 of of IN 39227 4781 8 the the DT 39227 4781 9 colony colony NN 39227 4781 10 , , , 39227 4781 11 therefore therefore RB 39227 4781 12 , , , 39227 4781 13 the the DT 39227 4781 14 priest priest NN 39227 4781 15 would would MD 39227 4781 16 be be VB 39227 4781 17 supported support VBN 39227 4781 18 by by IN 39227 4781 19 the the DT 39227 4781 20 income income NN 39227 4781 21 of of IN 39227 4781 22 the the DT 39227 4781 23 hide hide NN 39227 4781 24 of of IN 39227 4781 25 land land NN 39227 4781 26 set set VBN 39227 4781 27 apart apart RB 39227 4781 28 for for IN 39227 4781 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4781 30 use use NN 39227 4781 31 and and CC 39227 4781 32 by by IN 39227 4781 33 the the DT 39227 4781 34 tenth tenth NN 39227 4781 35 of of IN 39227 4781 36 the the DT 39227 4781 37 regular regular JJ 39227 4781 38 church church NN 39227 4781 39 tithes tithe NNS 39227 4781 40 which which WDT 39227 4781 41 the the DT 39227 4781 42 bishop bishop NN 39227 4781 43 conceded concede VBD 39227 4781 44 for for IN 39227 4781 45 the the DT 39227 4781 46 purpose purpose NN 39227 4781 47 . . . 39227 4782 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4782 2 492 492 CD 39227 4782 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4782 4 All all DT 39227 4782 5 that that WDT 39227 4782 6 this this DT 39227 4782 7 means mean VBZ 39227 4782 8 is be VBZ 39227 4782 9 that that IN 39227 4782 10 the the DT 39227 4782 11 members member NNS 39227 4782 12 of of IN 39227 4782 13 the the DT 39227 4782 14 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4782 15 League League NNP 39227 4782 16 recognized recognize VBD 39227 4782 17 William William NNP 39227 4782 18 of of IN 39227 4782 19 Holland Holland NNP 39227 4782 20 as as IN 39227 4782 21 emperor emperor NN 39227 4782 22 . . . 39227 4783 1 Most Most JJS 39227 4783 2 of of IN 39227 4783 3 the the DT 39227 4783 4 Empire empire NN 39227 4783 5 did do VBD 39227 4783 6 not not RB 39227 4783 7 so so RB 39227 4783 8 recognize recognize VB 39227 4783 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4783 10 . . . 39227 4784 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4784 2 died die VBD 39227 4784 3 in in IN 39227 4784 4 1256 1256 CD 39227 4784 5 , , , 39227 4784 6 two two CD 39227 4784 7 years year NNS 39227 4784 8 after after IN 39227 4784 9 the the DT 39227 4784 10 league league NN 39227 4784 11 was be VBD 39227 4784 12 formed form VBN 39227 4784 13 . . . 39227 4785 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4785 2 493 493 CD 39227 4785 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4785 4 These these DT 39227 4785 5 " " `` 39227 4785 6 pfahlburgers pfahlburger NNS 39227 4785 7 " " '' 39227 4785 8 were be VBD 39227 4785 9 subjects subject NNS 39227 4785 10 of of IN 39227 4785 11 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 4785 12 or or CC 39227 4785 13 secular secular JJ 39227 4785 14 princes prince NNS 39227 4785 15 who who WP 39227 4785 16 , , , 39227 4785 17 in in IN 39227 4785 18 order order NN 39227 4785 19 to to TO 39227 4785 20 escape escape VB 39227 4785 21 the the DT 39227 4785 22 burdens burden NNS 39227 4785 23 of of IN 39227 4785 24 this this DT 39227 4785 25 relation relation NN 39227 4785 26 , , , 39227 4785 27 contrived contrive VBN 39227 4785 28 to to TO 39227 4785 29 get get VB 39227 4785 30 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4785 31 enrolled enrol VBN 39227 4785 32 as as IN 39227 4785 33 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4785 34 of of IN 39227 4785 35 neighboring neighboring NN 39227 4785 36 cities city NNS 39227 4785 37 . . . 39227 4786 1 While while IN 39227 4786 2 continuing continue VBG 39227 4786 3 to to TO 39227 4786 4 dwell dwell VB 39227 4786 5 in in IN 39227 4786 6 regions region NNS 39227 4786 7 subject subject JJ 39227 4786 8 to to IN 39227 4786 9 the the DT 39227 4786 10 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 4786 11 of of IN 39227 4786 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4786 13 lords lord NNS 39227 4786 14 , , , 39227 4786 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4786 16 claimed claim VBD 39227 4786 17 to to TO 39227 4786 18 enjoy enjoy VB 39227 4786 19 immunity immunity NN 39227 4786 20 from from IN 39227 4786 21 that that DT 39227 4786 22 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 4786 23 , , , 39227 4786 24 because because IN 39227 4786 25 of of IN 39227 4786 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4786 27 citizenship citizenship NN 39227 4786 28 in in IN 39227 4786 29 those those DT 39227 4786 30 outside outside JJ 39227 4786 31 cities city NNS 39227 4786 32 . . . 39227 4787 1 The the DT 39227 4787 2 pfahlburgers pfahlburger NNS 39227 4787 3 were be VBD 39227 4787 4 a a DT 39227 4787 5 constant constant JJ 39227 4787 6 source source NN 39227 4787 7 of of IN 39227 4787 8 friction friction NN 39227 4787 9 between between IN 39227 4787 10 the the DT 39227 4787 11 towns town NNS 39227 4787 12 and and CC 39227 4787 13 the the DT 39227 4787 14 territorial territorial JJ 39227 4787 15 princes prince NNS 39227 4787 16 . . . 39227 4788 1 The the DT 39227 4788 2 Golden Golden NNP 39227 4788 3 Bull Bull NNP 39227 4788 4 of of IN 39227 4788 5 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 4788 6 Charles Charles NNP 39227 4788 7 IV IV NNP 39227 4788 8 . . . 39227 4789 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4789 2 1356 1356 CD 39227 4789 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4789 4 decreed decree VBD 39227 4789 5 that that IN 39227 4789 6 pfahlburgers pfahlburger NNS 39227 4789 7 should should MD 39227 4789 8 not not RB 39227 4789 9 enjoy enjoy VB 39227 4789 10 the the DT 39227 4789 11 rights right NNS 39227 4789 12 and and CC 39227 4789 13 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4789 14 of of IN 39227 4789 15 the the DT 39227 4789 16 cities city NNS 39227 4789 17 unless unless IN 39227 4789 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4789 19 became become VBD 39227 4789 20 actual actual JJ 39227 4789 21 residents resident NNS 39227 4789 22 of of IN 39227 4789 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4789 24 and and CC 39227 4789 25 discharged discharge VBD 39227 4789 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4789 27 full full JJ 39227 4789 28 obligations obligation NNS 39227 4789 29 as as IN 39227 4789 30 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4789 31 . . . 39227 4790 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 4790 2 XXI XXI NNP 39227 4790 3 . . . 39227 4791 1 UNIVERSITIES university NNS 39227 4791 2 AND and CC 39227 4791 3 STUDENT student NN 39227 4791 4 LIFE life NN 39227 4791 5 The the DT 39227 4791 6 modern modern JJ 39227 4791 7 university university NN 39227 4791 8 is be VBZ 39227 4791 9 essentially essentially RB 39227 4791 10 a a DT 39227 4791 11 product product NN 39227 4791 12 of of IN 39227 4791 13 the the DT 39227 4791 14 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4791 15 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4791 16 . . . 39227 4792 1 The the DT 39227 4792 2 Greeks Greeks NNPS 39227 4792 3 and and CC 39227 4792 4 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 4792 5 had have VBD 39227 4792 6 provisions provision NNS 39227 4792 7 for for IN 39227 4792 8 higher high JJR 39227 4792 9 education education NN 39227 4792 10 , , , 39227 4792 11 but but CC 39227 4792 12 nothing nothing NN 39227 4792 13 that that WDT 39227 4792 14 can can MD 39227 4792 15 properly properly RB 39227 4792 16 be be VB 39227 4792 17 termed term VBN 39227 4792 18 universities university NNS 39227 4792 19 , , , 39227 4792 20 with with IN 39227 4792 21 faculties faculty NNS 39227 4792 22 , , , 39227 4792 23 courses course NNS 39227 4792 24 of of IN 39227 4792 25 study study NN 39227 4792 26 , , , 39227 4792 27 examinations examination NNS 39227 4792 28 , , , 39227 4792 29 and and CC 39227 4792 30 degrees degree NNS 39227 4792 31 . . . 39227 4793 1 The the DT 39227 4793 2 word word NN 39227 4793 3 " " `` 39227 4793 4 universitas universita VBZ 39227 4793 5 " " '' 39227 4793 6 in in IN 39227 4793 7 the the DT 39227 4793 8 earlier early JJR 39227 4793 9 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 4793 10 period period NN 39227 4793 11 was be VBD 39227 4793 12 applied apply VBN 39227 4793 13 indiscriminately indiscriminately RB 39227 4793 14 to to IN 39227 4793 15 any any DT 39227 4793 16 group group NN 39227 4793 17 or or CC 39227 4793 18 body body NN 39227 4793 19 of of IN 39227 4793 20 people people NNS 39227 4793 21 , , , 39227 4793 22 as as IN 39227 4793 23 a a DT 39227 4793 24 guild guild NN 39227 4793 25 of of IN 39227 4793 26 artisans artisan NNS 39227 4793 27 or or CC 39227 4793 28 an an DT 39227 4793 29 organization organization NN 39227 4793 30 of of IN 39227 4793 31 the the DT 39227 4793 32 clergy clergy NN 39227 4793 33 , , , 39227 4793 34 and and CC 39227 4793 35 only only RB 39227 4793 36 very very RB 39227 4793 37 gradually gradually RB 39227 4793 38 did do VBD 39227 4793 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4793 40 come come VB 39227 4793 41 to to TO 39227 4793 42 be be VB 39227 4793 43 restricted restrict VBN 39227 4793 44 to to IN 39227 4793 45 an an DT 39227 4793 46 association association NN 39227 4793 47 of of IN 39227 4793 48 teachers teacher NNS 39227 4793 49 and and CC 39227 4793 50 students student NNS 39227 4793 51 -- -- : 39227 4793 52 the the DT 39227 4793 53 so so RB 39227 4793 54 - - HYPH 39227 4793 55 called call VBN 39227 4793 56 _ _ NNP 39227 4793 57 universitas universita VBZ 39227 4793 58 societas societas NNP 39227 4793 59 magistrorum magistrorum NNP 39227 4793 60 discipulorumque discipulorumque NNP 39227 4793 61 _ _ NNP 39227 4793 62 . . . 39227 4794 1 The the DT 39227 4794 2 origins origin NNS 39227 4794 3 of of IN 39227 4794 4 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 4794 5 universities university NNS 39227 4794 6 are be VBP 39227 4794 7 , , , 39227 4794 8 in in IN 39227 4794 9 most most JJS 39227 4794 10 cases case NNS 39227 4794 11 , , , 39227 4794 12 rather rather RB 39227 4794 13 obscure obscure JJ 39227 4794 14 . . . 39227 4795 1 In in IN 39227 4795 2 the the DT 39227 4795 3 earlier early JJR 39227 4795 4 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4795 5 Ages Ages NNP 39227 4795 6 the the DT 39227 4795 7 interests interest NNS 39227 4795 8 of of IN 39227 4795 9 learning learning NN 39227 4795 10 were be VBD 39227 4795 11 generally generally RB 39227 4795 12 in in IN 39227 4795 13 the the DT 39227 4795 14 keeping keeping NN 39227 4795 15 of of IN 39227 4795 16 the the DT 39227 4795 17 monks monk NNS 39227 4795 18 and and CC 39227 4795 19 the the DT 39227 4795 20 work work NN 39227 4795 21 of of IN 39227 4795 22 education education NN 39227 4795 23 was be VBD 39227 4795 24 carried carry VBN 39227 4795 25 on on IN 39227 4795 26 chiefly chiefly NNP 39227 4795 27 in in IN 39227 4795 28 monastic monastic JJ 39227 4795 29 schools school NNS 39227 4795 30 , , , 39227 4795 31 where where WRB 39227 4795 32 the the DT 39227 4795 33 subjects subject NNS 39227 4795 34 of of IN 39227 4795 35 study study NN 39227 4795 36 were be VBD 39227 4795 37 commonly commonly RB 39227 4795 38 the the DT 39227 4795 39 seven seven CD 39227 4795 40 liberal liberal JJ 39227 4795 41 arts art NNS 39227 4795 42 inherited inherit VBN 39227 4795 43 from from IN 39227 4795 44 Roman roman JJ 39227 4795 45 days day NNS 39227 4795 46 . . . 39227 4796 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4796 2 494 494 CD 39227 4796 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4796 4 By by IN 39227 4796 5 the the DT 39227 4796 6 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4796 7 century century NN 39227 4796 8 there there EX 39227 4796 9 was be VBD 39227 4796 10 a a DT 39227 4796 11 relative relative JJ 39227 4796 12 decline decline NN 39227 4796 13 of of IN 39227 4796 14 these these DT 39227 4796 15 monastic monastic JJ 39227 4796 16 schools school NNS 39227 4796 17 , , , 39227 4796 18 accompanied accompany VBN 39227 4796 19 by by IN 39227 4796 20 a a DT 39227 4796 21 marked marked JJ 39227 4796 22 development development NN 39227 4796 23 of of IN 39227 4796 24 cathedral cathedral JJ 39227 4796 25 schools school NNS 39227 4796 26 in in IN 39227 4796 27 which which WDT 39227 4796 28 not not RB 39227 4796 29 only only RB 39227 4796 30 the the DT 39227 4796 31 seven seven CD 39227 4796 32 liberal liberal JJ 39227 4796 33 arts art NNS 39227 4796 34 but but CC 39227 4796 35 also also RB 39227 4796 36 new new JJ 39227 4796 37 subjects subject NNS 39227 4796 38 like like IN 39227 4796 39 law law NN 39227 4796 40 and and CC 39227 4796 41 theology theology NN 39227 4796 42 were be VBD 39227 4796 43 taught teach VBN 39227 4796 44 . . . 39227 4797 1 The the DT 39227 4797 2 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4797 3 century century NN 39227 4797 4 renaissance renaissance NN 39227 4797 5 brought bring VBD 39227 4797 6 a a DT 39227 4797 7 notable notable JJ 39227 4797 8 revival revival NN 39227 4797 9 of of IN 39227 4797 10 Roman roman JJ 39227 4797 11 law law NN 39227 4797 12 , , , 39227 4797 13 medicine medicine NN 39227 4797 14 , , , 39227 4797 15 astronomy astronomy NN 39227 4797 16 , , , 39227 4797 17 and and CC 39227 4797 18 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 4797 19 ; ; : 39227 4797 20 by by IN 39227 4797 21 1200 1200 CD 39227 4797 22 the the DT 39227 4797 23 whole whole NN 39227 4797 24 of of IN 39227 4797 25 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 39227 4797 26 's 's POS 39227 4797 27 writings writing NNS 39227 4797 28 had have VBD 39227 4797 29 become become VBN 39227 4797 30 known know VBN 39227 4797 31 ; ; : 39227 4797 32 and and CC 39227 4797 33 the the DT 39227 4797 34 general general JJ 39227 4797 35 awakening awakening NN 39227 4797 36 produced produce VBD 39227 4797 37 immediate immediate JJ 39227 4797 38 results result NNS 39227 4797 39 in in IN 39227 4797 40 the the DT 39227 4797 41 larger large JJR 39227 4797 42 numbers number NNS 39227 4797 43 of of IN 39227 4797 44 students student NNS 39227 4797 45 who who WP 39227 4797 46 flocked flock VBD 39227 4797 47 to to IN 39227 4797 48 places place NNS 39227 4797 49 like like IN 39227 4797 50 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4797 51 and and CC 39227 4797 52 Bologna Bologna NNPS 39227 4797 53 where where WRB 39227 4797 54 exceptional exceptional JJ 39227 4797 55 teachers teacher NNS 39227 4797 56 were be VBD 39227 4797 57 to to TO 39227 4797 58 be be VB 39227 4797 59 found find VBN 39227 4797 60 . . . 39227 4798 1 Out out IN 39227 4798 2 of of IN 39227 4798 3 these these DT 39227 4798 4 conditions condition NNS 39227 4798 5 grew grow VBD 39227 4798 6 the the DT 39227 4798 7 earliest early JJS 39227 4798 8 of of IN 39227 4798 9 the the DT 39227 4798 10 universities university NNS 39227 4798 11 . . . 39227 4799 1 No no DT 39227 4799 2 definite definite JJ 39227 4799 3 dates date VBZ 39227 4799 4 for for IN 39227 4799 5 the the DT 39227 4799 6 beginnings beginning NNS 39227 4799 7 of of IN 39227 4799 8 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4799 9 , , , 39227 4799 10 Bologna Bologna NNPS 39227 4799 11 , , , 39227 4799 12 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 4799 13 , , , 39227 4799 14 etc etc FW 39227 4799 15 . . . 39227 4799 16 , , , 39227 4799 17 can can MD 39227 4799 18 be be VB 39227 4799 19 assigned assign VBN 39227 4799 20 , , , 39227 4799 21 but but CC 39227 4799 22 the the DT 39227 4799 23 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4799 24 and and CC 39227 4799 25 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4799 26 centuries century NNS 39227 4799 27 are be VBP 39227 4799 28 to to TO 39227 4799 29 be be VB 39227 4799 30 considered consider VBN 39227 4799 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4799 32 great great JJ 39227 4799 33 formative formative JJ 39227 4799 34 period period NN 39227 4799 35 . . . 39227 4800 1 Bologna Bologna NNS 39227 4800 2 was be VBD 39227 4800 3 specifically specifically RB 39227 4800 4 the the DT 39227 4800 5 creation creation NN 39227 4800 6 of of IN 39227 4800 7 the the DT 39227 4800 8 revived revive VBN 39227 4800 9 study study NN 39227 4800 10 of of IN 39227 4800 11 the the DT 39227 4800 12 Roman roman JJ 39227 4800 13 law law NN 39227 4800 14 and and CC 39227 4800 15 of of IN 39227 4800 16 the the DT 39227 4800 17 fame fame NN 39227 4800 18 of of IN 39227 4800 19 the the DT 39227 4800 20 great great JJ 39227 4800 21 law law NN 39227 4800 22 teacher teacher NN 39227 4800 23 Irnerius Irnerius NNP 39227 4800 24 . . . 39227 4801 1 The the DT 39227 4801 2 university university NN 39227 4801 3 sprang spring VBD 39227 4801 4 from from IN 39227 4801 5 a a DT 39227 4801 6 series series NN 39227 4801 7 of of IN 39227 4801 8 organizations organization NNS 39227 4801 9 effected effect VBN 39227 4801 10 first first RB 39227 4801 11 by by IN 39227 4801 12 the the DT 39227 4801 13 students student NNS 39227 4801 14 and and CC 39227 4801 15 later later RB 39227 4801 16 by by IN 39227 4801 17 the the DT 39227 4801 18 masters master NNS 39227 4801 19 , , , 39227 4801 20 or or CC 39227 4801 21 teachers teacher NNS 39227 4801 22 , , , 39227 4801 23 and and CC 39227 4801 24 modeled model VBN 39227 4801 25 after after IN 39227 4801 26 the the DT 39227 4801 27 guilds guild NNS 39227 4801 28 of of IN 39227 4801 29 workmen workman NNS 39227 4801 30 . . . 39227 4802 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4802 2 became become VBD 39227 4802 3 the the DT 39227 4802 4 pattern pattern NN 39227 4802 5 for for IN 39227 4802 6 most most JJS 39227 4802 7 of of IN 39227 4802 8 the the DT 39227 4802 9 later later JJ 39227 4802 10 Italian italian JJ 39227 4802 11 and and CC 39227 4802 12 Spanish spanish JJ 39227 4802 13 universities university NNS 39227 4802 14 . . . 39227 4803 1 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4803 2 arose arise VBD 39227 4803 3 in in IN 39227 4803 4 a a DT 39227 4803 5 different different JJ 39227 4803 6 way way NN 39227 4803 7 . . . 39227 4804 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4804 2 grew grow VBD 39227 4804 3 directly directly RB 39227 4804 4 out out IN 39227 4804 5 of of IN 39227 4804 6 the the DT 39227 4804 7 great great JJ 39227 4804 8 cathedral cathedral JJ 39227 4804 9 school school NNP 39227 4804 10 of of IN 39227 4804 11 Notre Notre NNP 39227 4804 12 Dame Dame NNP 39227 4804 13 and and CC 39227 4804 14 , , , 39227 4804 15 unlike unlike IN 39227 4804 16 Bologna Bologna NNP 39227 4804 17 , , , 39227 4804 18 was be VBD 39227 4804 19 an an DT 39227 4804 20 organization organization NN 39227 4804 21 at at IN 39227 4804 22 the the DT 39227 4804 23 outset outset NN 39227 4804 24 of of IN 39227 4804 25 masters master NNS 39227 4804 26 rather rather RB 39227 4804 27 than than IN 39227 4804 28 of of IN 39227 4804 29 students student NNS 39227 4804 30 . . . 39227 4805 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4805 2 was be VBD 39227 4805 3 presided preside VBN 39227 4805 4 over over RP 39227 4805 5 by by IN 39227 4805 6 the the DT 39227 4805 7 chancellor chancellor NN 39227 4805 8 , , , 39227 4805 9 who who WP 39227 4805 10 had have VBD 39227 4805 11 had have VBN 39227 4805 12 charge charge NN 39227 4805 13 of of IN 39227 4805 14 education education NN 39227 4805 15 in in IN 39227 4805 16 the the DT 39227 4805 17 cathedral cathedral NN 39227 4805 18 and and CC 39227 4805 19 who who WP 39227 4805 20 retained retain VBD 39227 4805 21 the the DT 39227 4805 22 exclusive exclusive JJ 39227 4805 23 privilege privilege NN 39227 4805 24 of of IN 39227 4805 25 granting grant VBG 39227 4805 26 licenses license NNS 39227 4805 27 to to TO 39227 4805 28 teach teach VB 39227 4805 29 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4805 30 the the DT 39227 4805 31 _ _ NNP 39227 4805 32 licentia licentia NN 39227 4805 33 docendi docendi NNP 39227 4805 34 _ _ NNP 39227 4805 35 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4805 36 , , , 39227 4805 37 or or CC 39227 4805 38 , , , 39227 4805 39 in in IN 39227 4805 40 other other JJ 39227 4805 41 words word NNS 39227 4805 42 , , , 39227 4805 43 degrees degree NNS 39227 4805 44 . . . 39227 4806 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4806 2 495 495 CD 39227 4806 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4806 4 Rising rise VBG 39227 4806 5 to to IN 39227 4806 6 prominence prominence NN 39227 4806 7 in in IN 39227 4806 8 the the DT 39227 4806 9 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4806 10 century century NN 39227 4806 11 , , , 39227 4806 12 especially especially RB 39227 4806 13 by by IN 39227 4806 14 virtue virtue NN 39227 4806 15 of of IN 39227 4806 16 the the DT 39227 4806 17 teaching teaching NN 39227 4806 18 of of IN 39227 4806 19 Abelard Abelard NNP 39227 4806 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4806 21 1079 1079 CD 39227 4806 22 - - SYM 39227 4806 23 1142 1142 CD 39227 4806 24 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4806 25 , , , 39227 4806 26 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4806 27 became become VBD 39227 4806 28 in in IN 39227 4806 29 time time NN 39227 4806 30 the the DT 39227 4806 31 greatest great JJS 39227 4806 32 university university NN 39227 4806 33 of of IN 39227 4806 34 the the DT 39227 4806 35 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4806 36 Ages Ages NNP 39227 4806 37 , , , 39227 4806 38 exerting exert VBG 39227 4806 39 profound profound JJ 39227 4806 40 influence influence NN 39227 4806 41 not not RB 39227 4806 42 only only RB 39227 4806 43 on on IN 39227 4806 44 learning learning NN 39227 4806 45 , , , 39227 4806 46 but but CC 39227 4806 47 also also RB 39227 4806 48 on on IN 39227 4806 49 the the DT 39227 4806 50 Church Church NNP 39227 4806 51 and and CC 39227 4806 52 even even RB 39227 4806 53 at at IN 39227 4806 54 times time NNS 39227 4806 55 on on IN 39227 4806 56 political political JJ 39227 4806 57 affairs affair NNS 39227 4806 58 . . . 39227 4807 1 The the DT 39227 4807 2 universities university NNS 39227 4807 3 of of IN 39227 4807 4 the the DT 39227 4807 5 rest rest NN 39227 4807 6 of of IN 39227 4807 7 France France NNP 39227 4807 8 , , , 39227 4807 9 as as RB 39227 4807 10 well well RB 39227 4807 11 as as IN 39227 4807 12 the the DT 39227 4807 13 German german JJ 39227 4807 14 universities university NNS 39227 4807 15 and and CC 39227 4807 16 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 4807 17 and and CC 39227 4807 18 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 39227 4807 19 in in IN 39227 4807 20 England England NNP 39227 4807 21 , , , 39227 4807 22 were be VBD 39227 4807 23 copied copy VBN 39227 4807 24 pretty pretty RB 39227 4807 25 closely closely RB 39227 4807 26 after after IN 39227 4807 27 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4807 28 . . . 39227 4808 1 60 60 CD 39227 4808 2 . . . 39227 4809 1 Privileges privilege NNS 39227 4809 2 Granted grant VBN 39227 4809 3 to to IN 39227 4809 4 Students student NNS 39227 4809 5 and and CC 39227 4809 6 Masters Masters NNPS 39227 4809 7 Throughout throughout IN 39227 4809 8 the the DT 39227 4809 9 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4809 10 Ages Ages NNP 39227 4809 11 numerous numerous JJ 39227 4809 12 special special JJ 39227 4809 13 favors favor NNS 39227 4809 14 were be VBD 39227 4809 15 showered shower VBN 39227 4809 16 upon upon IN 39227 4809 17 the the DT 39227 4809 18 universities university NNS 39227 4809 19 and and CC 39227 4809 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4809 21 students student NNS 39227 4809 22 by by IN 39227 4809 23 the the DT 39227 4809 24 Church Church NNP 39227 4809 25 . . . 39227 4810 1 Patronage patronage NN 39227 4810 2 and and CC 39227 4810 3 protection protection NN 39227 4810 4 from from IN 39227 4810 5 the the DT 39227 4810 6 secular secular JJ 39227 4810 7 authorities authority NNS 39227 4810 8 were be VBD 39227 4810 9 less less JJR 39227 4810 10 to to TO 39227 4810 11 be be VB 39227 4810 12 depended depend VBN 39227 4810 13 on on IN 39227 4810 14 , , , 39227 4810 15 though though IN 39227 4810 16 the the DT 39227 4810 17 courts court NNS 39227 4810 18 of of IN 39227 4810 19 kings king NNS 39227 4810 20 were be VBD 39227 4810 21 not not RB 39227 4810 22 infrequently infrequently RB 39227 4810 23 the the DT 39227 4810 24 rendezvous rendezvous NN 39227 4810 25 of of IN 39227 4810 26 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4810 27 , , , 39227 4810 28 and and CC 39227 4810 29 the the DT 39227 4810 30 greater great JJR 39227 4810 31 seats seat NNS 39227 4810 32 of of IN 39227 4810 33 learning learning NN 39227 4810 34 after after IN 39227 4810 35 the the DT 39227 4810 36 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 4810 37 century century NN 39227 4810 38 generally generally RB 39227 4810 39 owed owe VBD 39227 4810 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4810 41 prosperity prosperity NN 39227 4810 42 , , , 39227 4810 43 if if IN 39227 4810 44 not not RB 39227 4810 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4810 46 origin origin NN 39227 4810 47 , , , 39227 4810 48 to to IN 39227 4810 49 the the DT 39227 4810 50 liberality liberality NN 39227 4810 51 of of IN 39227 4810 52 monarchs monarch NNS 39227 4810 53 such such JJ 39227 4810 54 as as IN 39227 4810 55 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 4810 56 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 4810 57 or or CC 39227 4810 58 Philip Philip NNP 39227 4810 59 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 4810 60 . . . 39227 4811 1 The the DT 39227 4811 2 recognition recognition NN 39227 4811 3 of of IN 39227 4811 4 the the DT 39227 4811 5 universities university NNS 39227 4811 6 by by IN 39227 4811 7 the the DT 39227 4811 8 temporal temporal JJ 39227 4811 9 powers power NNS 39227 4811 10 came come VBD 39227 4811 11 as as IN 39227 4811 12 a a DT 39227 4811 13 rule rule NN 39227 4811 14 earlier early RBR 39227 4811 15 than than IN 39227 4811 16 that that DT 39227 4811 17 by by IN 39227 4811 18 the the DT 39227 4811 19 Church Church NNP 39227 4811 20 . . . 39227 4812 1 The the DT 39227 4812 2 edict edict NN 39227 4812 3 of of IN 39227 4812 4 the the DT 39227 4812 5 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 4812 6 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 4812 7 I. I. NNP 39227 4812 8 , , , 39227 4812 9 which which WDT 39227 4812 10 comprises comprise VBZ 39227 4812 11 selection selection NN 39227 4812 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4812 13 a a LS 39227 4812 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4812 15 below below RB 39227 4812 16 , , , 39227 4812 17 was be VBD 39227 4812 18 issued issue VBN 39227 4812 19 in in IN 39227 4812 20 1158 1158 CD 39227 4812 21 and and CC 39227 4812 22 is be VBZ 39227 4812 23 not not RB 39227 4812 24 to to TO 39227 4812 25 be be VB 39227 4812 26 considered consider VBN 39227 4812 27 as as RB 39227 4812 28 limited limited JJ 39227 4812 29 in in IN 39227 4812 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4812 31 application application NN 39227 4812 32 to to IN 39227 4812 33 the the DT 39227 4812 34 students student NNS 39227 4812 35 of of IN 39227 4812 36 any any DT 39227 4812 37 particular particular JJ 39227 4812 38 university university NN 39227 4812 39 , , , 39227 4812 40 though though IN 39227 4812 41 many many JJ 39227 4812 42 writers writer NNS 39227 4812 43 have have VBP 39227 4812 44 associated associate VBN 39227 4812 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4812 46 solely solely RB 39227 4812 47 with with IN 39227 4812 48 the the DT 39227 4812 49 University University NNP 39227 4812 50 of of IN 39227 4812 51 Bologna Bologna NNPS 39227 4812 52 . . . 39227 4813 1 That that IN 39227 4813 2 the the DT 39227 4813 3 statute statute NN 39227 4813 4 was be VBD 39227 4813 5 decreed decree VBN 39227 4813 6 at at IN 39227 4813 7 the the DT 39227 4813 8 solicitation solicitation NN 39227 4813 9 of of IN 39227 4813 10 the the DT 39227 4813 11 Bologna bologna JJ 39227 4813 12 doctors doctor NNS 39227 4813 13 of of IN 39227 4813 14 law law NN 39227 4813 15 admits admit VBZ 39227 4813 16 of of IN 39227 4813 17 little little JJ 39227 4813 18 doubt doubt NN 39227 4813 19 , , , 39227 4813 20 but but CC 39227 4813 21 , , , 39227 4813 22 as as IN 39227 4813 23 Rashdall Rashdall NNP 39227 4813 24 observes observe VBZ 39227 4813 25 , , , 39227 4813 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4813 27 was be VBD 39227 4813 28 " " `` 39227 4813 29 a a DT 39227 4813 30 general general JJ 39227 4813 31 privilege privilege NN 39227 4813 32 conferred confer VBN 39227 4813 33 on on IN 39227 4813 34 the the DT 39227 4813 35 student student NN 39227 4813 36 class class NN 39227 4813 37 throughout throughout IN 39227 4813 38 the the DT 39227 4813 39 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 4813 40 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 4813 41 . . . 39227 4814 1 " " `` 39227 4814 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4814 3 496 496 CD 39227 4814 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4814 5 By by IN 39227 4814 6 some some DT 39227 4814 7 writers writer NNS 39227 4814 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4814 9 is be VBZ 39227 4814 10 said say VBN 39227 4814 11 to to TO 39227 4814 12 have have VB 39227 4814 13 been be VBN 39227 4814 14 the the DT 39227 4814 15 earliest early JJS 39227 4814 16 formal formal JJ 39227 4814 17 grant grant NN 39227 4814 18 of of IN 39227 4814 19 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4814 20 for for IN 39227 4814 21 university university NN 39227 4814 22 students student NNS 39227 4814 23 , , , 39227 4814 24 but but CC 39227 4814 25 this this DT 39227 4814 26 can can MD 39227 4814 27 not not RB 39227 4814 28 be be VB 39227 4814 29 true true JJ 39227 4814 30 as as IN 39227 4814 31 Salerno Salerno NNP 39227 4814 32 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4814 33 notable notable JJ 39227 4814 34 chiefly chiefly NN 39227 4814 35 for for IN 39227 4814 36 medical medical JJ 39227 4814 37 studies study NNS 39227 4814 38 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4814 39 received receive VBD 39227 4814 40 such such JJ 39227 4814 41 grants grant NNS 39227 4814 42 from from IN 39227 4814 43 Robert Robert NNP 39227 4814 44 Guiscard Guiscard NNP 39227 4814 45 and and CC 39227 4814 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4814 47 son son NN 39227 4814 48 Roger Roger NNP 39227 4814 49 before before IN 39227 4814 50 the the DT 39227 4814 51 close close NN 39227 4814 52 of of IN 39227 4814 53 the the DT 39227 4814 54 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 4814 55 century century NN 39227 4814 56 . . . 39227 4815 1 Until until IN 39227 4815 2 the the DT 39227 4815 3 year year NN 39227 4815 4 1200 1200 CD 39227 4815 5 the the DT 39227 4815 6 students student NNS 39227 4815 7 of of IN 39227 4815 8 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4815 9 enjoyed enjoy VBD 39227 4815 10 no no DT 39227 4815 11 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4815 12 such such JJ 39227 4815 13 as as IN 39227 4815 14 those those DT 39227 4815 15 conferred confer VBN 39227 4815 16 upon upon IN 39227 4815 17 the the DT 39227 4815 18 Italian italian JJ 39227 4815 19 institutions institution NNS 39227 4815 20 by by IN 39227 4815 21 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 4815 22 . . . 39227 4816 1 In in IN 39227 4816 2 that that DT 39227 4816 3 year year NN 39227 4816 4 a a DT 39227 4816 5 tavern tavern JJ 39227 4816 6 brawl brawl NN 39227 4816 7 occurred occur VBD 39227 4816 8 between between IN 39227 4816 9 some some DT 39227 4816 10 German german JJ 39227 4816 11 students student NNS 39227 4816 12 and and CC 39227 4816 13 Parisian parisian JJ 39227 4816 14 townspeople townspeople NN 39227 4816 15 , , , 39227 4816 16 in in IN 39227 4816 17 which which WDT 39227 4816 18 five five CD 39227 4816 19 of of IN 39227 4816 20 the the DT 39227 4816 21 students student NNS 39227 4816 22 lost lose VBD 39227 4816 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4816 24 lives life NNS 39227 4816 25 . . . 39227 4817 1 The the DT 39227 4817 2 provost provost NN 39227 4817 3 of of IN 39227 4817 4 the the DT 39227 4817 5 city city NN 39227 4817 6 , , , 39227 4817 7 instead instead RB 39227 4817 8 of of IN 39227 4817 9 attempting attempt VBG 39227 4817 10 to to TO 39227 4817 11 repress repress VB 39227 4817 12 the the DT 39227 4817 13 disorder disorder NN 39227 4817 14 , , , 39227 4817 15 took take VBD 39227 4817 16 sides side NNS 39227 4817 17 against against IN 39227 4817 18 the the DT 39227 4817 19 students student NNS 39227 4817 20 and and CC 39227 4817 21 encouraged encourage VBD 39227 4817 22 the the DT 39227 4817 23 populace populace NN 39227 4817 24 . . . 39227 4818 1 Such such JJ 39227 4818 2 laxity laxity NN 39227 4818 3 stirred stir VBD 39227 4818 4 the the DT 39227 4818 5 king king NN 39227 4818 6 , , , 39227 4818 7 Philip Philip NNP 39227 4818 8 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 4818 9 , , , 39227 4818 10 to to IN 39227 4818 11 action action NN 39227 4818 12 . . . 39227 4819 1 Fearing fear VBG 39227 4819 2 that that IN 39227 4819 3 the the DT 39227 4819 4 students student NNS 39227 4819 5 would would MD 39227 4819 6 decamp decamp VB 39227 4819 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4819 8 en en IN 39227 4819 9 masse masse NNP 39227 4819 10 _ _ NNP 39227 4819 11 , , , 39227 4819 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4819 13 hastened hasten VBD 39227 4819 14 to to TO 39227 4819 15 comply comply VB 39227 4819 16 with with IN 39227 4819 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4819 18 appeal appeal NN 39227 4819 19 for for IN 39227 4819 20 redress redress NN 39227 4819 21 . . . 39227 4820 1 The the DT 39227 4820 2 provost provost NN 39227 4820 3 and and CC 39227 4820 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4820 5 lieutenants lieutenant NNS 39227 4820 6 were be VBD 39227 4820 7 arrested arrest VBN 39227 4820 8 and and CC 39227 4820 9 a a DT 39227 4820 10 decree decree NN 39227 4820 11 was be VBD 39227 4820 12 issued issue VBN 39227 4820 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4820 14 given give VBN 39227 4820 15 , , , 39227 4820 16 in in IN 39227 4820 17 part part NN 39227 4820 18 , , , 39227 4820 19 in in IN 39227 4820 20 selection selection NN 39227 4820 21 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4820 22 b b NN 39227 4820 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4820 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4820 25 exempting exempt VBG 39227 4820 26 the the DT 39227 4820 27 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4820 28 from from IN 39227 4820 29 the the DT 39227 4820 30 operation operation NN 39227 4820 31 of of IN 39227 4820 32 the the DT 39227 4820 33 municipal municipal JJ 39227 4820 34 law law NN 39227 4820 35 in in IN 39227 4820 36 criminal criminal JJ 39227 4820 37 cases case NNS 39227 4820 38 . . . 39227 4821 1 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4821 2 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 4821 3 III III NNP 39227 4821 4 . . . 39227 4822 1 at at IN 39227 4822 2 once once RB 39227 4822 3 confirmed confirm VBD 39227 4822 4 the the DT 39227 4822 5 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4822 6 and and CC 39227 4822 7 on on IN 39227 4822 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4822 9 part part NN 39227 4822 10 relaxed relax VBD 39227 4822 11 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 4822 12 the the DT 39227 4822 13 vigilance vigilance NN 39227 4822 14 of of IN 39227 4822 15 the the DT 39227 4822 16 Church Church NNP 39227 4822 17 . . . 39227 4823 1 Such such JJ 39227 4823 2 liberal liberal JJ 39227 4823 3 measures measure NNS 39227 4823 4 , , , 39227 4823 5 however however RB 39227 4823 6 , , , 39227 4823 7 did do VBD 39227 4823 8 not not RB 39227 4823 9 insure insure VB 39227 4823 10 permanent permanent JJ 39227 4823 11 peace peace NN 39227 4823 12 . . . 39227 4824 1 In in IN 39227 4824 2 less less JJR 39227 4824 3 than than IN 39227 4824 4 three three CD 39227 4824 5 decades decade NNS 39227 4824 6 another another DT 39227 4824 7 conflict conflict NN 39227 4824 8 with with IN 39227 4824 9 the the DT 39227 4824 10 provost provost NN 39227 4824 11 occurred occur VBD 39227 4824 12 which which WDT 39227 4824 13 was be VBD 39227 4824 14 so so RB 39227 4824 15 serious serious JJ 39227 4824 16 as as IN 39227 4824 17 to to TO 39227 4824 18 result result VB 39227 4824 19 in in IN 39227 4824 20 a a DT 39227 4824 21 total total JJ 39227 4824 22 suspension suspension NN 39227 4824 23 of of IN 39227 4824 24 the the DT 39227 4824 25 university university NN 39227 4824 26 's 's POS 39227 4824 27 activities activity NNS 39227 4824 28 for for IN 39227 4824 29 more more JJR 39227 4824 30 than than IN 39227 4824 31 two two CD 39227 4824 32 years year NNS 39227 4824 33 . . . 39227 4825 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 4825 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4825 3 Text Text NNP 39227 4825 4 in in IN 39227 4825 5 _ _ NNP 39227 4825 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 4825 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 4825 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 4825 9 , , , 39227 4825 10 Leges Leges NNP 39227 4825 11 _ _ NNP 39227 4825 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4825 13 Pertz Pertz NNP 39227 4825 14 ed ed NNP 39227 4825 15 . . . 39227 4826 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4826 2 , , , 39227 4826 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 4826 4 . . . 39227 4827 1 II II NNP 39227 4827 2 . . NNP 39227 4827 3 , , , 39227 4827 4 p. p. NN 39227 4827 5 114 114 CD 39227 4827 6 . . . 39227 4828 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 4828 2 from from IN 39227 4828 3 translation translation NN 39227 4828 4 by by IN 39227 4828 5 Dana Dana NNP 39227 4828 6 C. C. NNP 39227 4828 7 Munro Munro NNP 39227 4828 8 in in IN 39227 4828 9 _ _ NNP 39227 4828 10 Univ Univ NNP 39227 4828 11 . . . 39227 4829 1 of of IN 39227 4829 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 4829 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 4829 4 and and CC 39227 4829 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 4829 6 _ _ NNP 39227 4829 7 , , , 39227 4829 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 4829 9 . . . 39227 4830 1 II II NNP 39227 4830 2 . . NNP 39227 4830 3 , , , 39227 4830 4 No no UH 39227 4830 5 . . . 39227 4831 1 3 3 CD 39227 4831 2 , , , 39227 4831 3 pp pp NNP 39227 4831 4 . . . 39227 4832 1 2 2 CD 39227 4832 2 - - SYM 39227 4832 3 4 4 CD 39227 4832 4 . . . 39227 4833 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4833 2 b b LS 39227 4833 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4833 4 Text Text NNP 39227 4833 5 in in IN 39227 4833 6 _ _ NNP 39227 4833 7 Chartularium Chartularium NNP 39227 4833 8 Universitatis Universitatis NNP 39227 4833 9 Parisiensis Parisiensis NNP 39227 4833 10 _ _ NNP 39227 4833 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4833 12 " " `` 39227 4833 13 Cartulary Cartulary NNP 39227 4833 14 of of IN 39227 4833 15 the the DT 39227 4833 16 University University NNP 39227 4833 17 of of IN 39227 4833 18 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4833 19 " " '' 39227 4833 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4833 21 , , , 39227 4833 22 No no UH 39227 4833 23 . . . 39227 4834 1 1 1 LS 39227 4834 2 . . CD 39227 4834 3 , , , 39227 4834 4 p. p. NN 39227 4834 5 59 59 CD 39227 4834 6 . . . 39227 4835 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 4835 2 from from IN 39227 4835 3 translation translation NN 39227 4835 4 in in IN 39227 4835 5 _ _ NNP 39227 4835 6 Univ Univ NNP 39227 4835 7 . . . 39227 4836 1 of of IN 39227 4836 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 4836 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 4836 4 and and CC 39227 4836 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 4836 6 _ _ NNP 39227 4836 7 , , , 39227 4836 8 _ _ NNP 39227 4836 9 ibid ibid NN 39227 4836 10 . . . 39227 4836 11 _ _ NNP 39227 4836 12 , , , 39227 4836 13 pp pp NNP 39227 4836 14 . . . 39227 4837 1 4 4 CD 39227 4837 2 - - SYM 39227 4837 3 7 7 CD 39227 4837 4 . . . 39227 4838 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4838 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4838 3 : : : 39227 4838 4 Security security NN 39227 4838 5 of of IN 39227 4838 6 travel travel NN 39227 4838 7 and and CC 39227 4838 8 residence residence NN 39227 4838 9 for for IN 39227 4838 10 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4838 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4838 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4838 13 a a DT 39227 4838 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4838 15 After after IN 39227 4838 16 a a DT 39227 4838 17 careful careful JJ 39227 4838 18 consideration consideration NN 39227 4838 19 of of IN 39227 4838 20 this this DT 39227 4838 21 subject subject NN 39227 4838 22 by by IN 39227 4838 23 the the DT 39227 4838 24 bishops bishop NNS 39227 4838 25 , , , 39227 4838 26 abbots abbot NNS 39227 4838 27 , , , 39227 4838 28 dukes duke NNS 39227 4838 29 , , , 39227 4838 30 counts count NNS 39227 4838 31 , , , 39227 4838 32 judges judge NNS 39227 4838 33 , , , 39227 4838 34 and and CC 39227 4838 35 other other JJ 39227 4838 36 nobles noble NNS 39227 4838 37 of of IN 39227 4838 38 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4838 39 sacred sacred JJ 39227 4838 40 palace palace NN 39227 4838 41 , , , 39227 4838 42 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4838 43 , , , 39227 4838 44 from from IN 39227 4838 45 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4838 46 piety piety NN 39227 4838 47 , , , 39227 4838 48 have have VBP 39227 4838 49 granted grant VBN 39227 4838 50 this this DT 39227 4838 51 privilege privilege NN 39227 4838 52 to to IN 39227 4838 53 all all DT 39227 4838 54 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4838 55 who who WP 39227 4838 56 travel travel VBP 39227 4838 57 for for IN 39227 4838 58 the the DT 39227 4838 59 sake sake NN 39227 4838 60 of of IN 39227 4838 61 study study NN 39227 4838 62 , , , 39227 4838 63 and and CC 39227 4838 64 especially especially RB 39227 4838 65 to to IN 39227 4838 66 the the DT 39227 4838 67 professors professor NNS 39227 4838 68 of of IN 39227 4838 69 divine divine JJ 39227 4838 70 and and CC 39227 4838 71 sacred sacred JJ 39227 4838 72 laws,[497 laws,[497 NNS 39227 4838 73 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4838 74 namely namely RB 39227 4838 75 , , , 39227 4838 76 that that IN 39227 4838 77 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4838 78 may may MD 39227 4838 79 go go VB 39227 4838 80 in in IN 39227 4838 81 safety safety NN 39227 4838 82 to to IN 39227 4838 83 the the DT 39227 4838 84 places place NNS 39227 4838 85 in in IN 39227 4838 86 which which WDT 39227 4838 87 the the DT 39227 4838 88 studies study NNS 39227 4838 89 are be VBP 39227 4838 90 carried carry VBN 39227 4838 91 on on RB 39227 4838 92 , , , 39227 4838 93 both both CC 39227 4838 94 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4838 95 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4838 96 and and CC 39227 4838 97 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4838 98 messengers messenger NNS 39227 4838 99 , , , 39227 4838 100 and and CC 39227 4838 101 may may MD 39227 4838 102 dwell dwell VB 39227 4838 103 there there RB 39227 4838 104 in in IN 39227 4838 105 security security NN 39227 4838 106 . . . 39227 4839 1 For for IN 39227 4839 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4839 3 think think VBP 39227 4839 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4839 5 fitting fit VBG 39227 4839 6 that that IN 39227 4839 7 , , , 39227 4839 8 during during IN 39227 4839 9 good good JJ 39227 4839 10 behavior behavior NN 39227 4839 11 , , , 39227 4839 12 those those DT 39227 4839 13 should should MD 39227 4839 14 enjoy enjoy VB 39227 4839 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4839 16 praise praise NN 39227 4839 17 and and CC 39227 4839 18 protection protection NN 39227 4839 19 , , , 39227 4839 20 by by IN 39227 4839 21 whose whose WP$ 39227 4839 22 learning learn VBG 39227 4839 23 the the DT 39227 4839 24 world world NN 39227 4839 25 is be VBZ 39227 4839 26 enlightened enlighten VBN 39227 4839 27 to to IN 39227 4839 28 the the DT 39227 4839 29 obedience obedience NN 39227 4839 30 of of IN 39227 4839 31 God God NNP 39227 4839 32 and and CC 39227 4839 33 of of IN 39227 4839 34 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4839 35 , , , 39227 4839 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4839 37 ministers minister NNS 39227 4839 38 , , , 39227 4839 39 and and CC 39227 4839 40 the the DT 39227 4839 41 life life NN 39227 4839 42 of of IN 39227 4839 43 the the DT 39227 4839 44 subject subject NN 39227 4839 45 is be VBZ 39227 4839 46 molded mold VBN 39227 4839 47 ; ; : 39227 4839 48 and and CC 39227 4839 49 by by IN 39227 4839 50 a a DT 39227 4839 51 special special JJ 39227 4839 52 consideration consideration NN 39227 4839 53 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4839 54 defend defend VBP 39227 4839 55 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4839 56 from from IN 39227 4839 57 all all DT 39227 4839 58 injuries injury NNS 39227 4839 59 . . . 39227 4840 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4840 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4840 3 : : : 39227 4840 4 Regulation regulation NN 39227 4840 5 concerning concern VBG 39227 4840 6 the the DT 39227 4840 7 collection collection NN 39227 4840 8 of of IN 39227 4840 9 debts debt NNS 39227 4840 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4840 11 For for CC 39227 4840 12 who who WP 39227 4840 13 does do VBZ 39227 4840 14 not not RB 39227 4840 15 pity pity VB 39227 4840 16 those those DT 39227 4840 17 who who WP 39227 4840 18 exile exile VBP 39227 4840 19 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4840 20 through through IN 39227 4840 21 love love NN 39227 4840 22 for for IN 39227 4840 23 learning learning NN 39227 4840 24 , , , 39227 4840 25 who who WP 39227 4840 26 wear wear VBP 39227 4840 27 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4840 28 out out RP 39227 4840 29 in in IN 39227 4840 30 poverty poverty NN 39227 4840 31 in in IN 39227 4840 32 place place NN 39227 4840 33 of of IN 39227 4840 34 riches rich NNS 39227 4840 35 , , , 39227 4840 36 who who WP 39227 4840 37 expose expose VBP 39227 4840 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4840 39 lives life NNS 39227 4840 40 to to IN 39227 4840 41 all all DT 39227 4840 42 perils peril NNS 39227 4840 43 and and CC 39227 4840 44 often often RB 39227 4840 45 suffer suffer VBP 39227 4840 46 bodily bodily JJ 39227 4840 47 injury injury NN 39227 4840 48 from from IN 39227 4840 49 the the DT 39227 4840 50 vilest vile JJS 39227 4840 51 men man NNS 39227 4840 52 ? ? . 39227 4841 1 This this DT 39227 4841 2 must must MD 39227 4841 3 be be VB 39227 4841 4 endured endure VBN 39227 4841 5 with with IN 39227 4841 6 vexation vexation NN 39227 4841 7 . . . 39227 4842 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 4842 2 , , , 39227 4842 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4842 4 declare declare VBP 39227 4842 5 by by IN 39227 4842 6 this this DT 39227 4842 7 general general JJ 39227 4842 8 and and CC 39227 4842 9 perpetual perpetual JJ 39227 4842 10 law law NN 39227 4842 11 , , , 39227 4842 12 that that IN 39227 4842 13 in in IN 39227 4842 14 the the DT 39227 4842 15 future future NN 39227 4842 16 no no DT 39227 4842 17 one one NN 39227 4842 18 shall shall MD 39227 4842 19 be be VB 39227 4842 20 so so RB 39227 4842 21 rash rash JJ 39227 4842 22 as as IN 39227 4842 23 to to TO 39227 4842 24 venture venture VB 39227 4842 25 to to TO 39227 4842 26 inflict inflict VB 39227 4842 27 any any DT 39227 4842 28 injury injury NN 39227 4842 29 on on IN 39227 4842 30 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4842 31 , , , 39227 4842 32 or or CC 39227 4842 33 to to TO 39227 4842 34 occasion occasion VB 39227 4842 35 any any DT 39227 4842 36 loss loss NN 39227 4842 37 to to IN 39227 4842 38 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4842 39 on on IN 39227 4842 40 account account NN 39227 4842 41 of of IN 39227 4842 42 a a DT 39227 4842 43 debt debt NN 39227 4842 44 owed owe VBN 39227 4842 45 by by IN 39227 4842 46 an an DT 39227 4842 47 inhabitant inhabitant NN 39227 4842 48 of of IN 39227 4842 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4842 50 province province NN 39227 4842 51 -- -- : 39227 4842 52 a a DT 39227 4842 53 thing thing NN 39227 4842 54 which which WDT 39227 4842 55 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4842 56 have have VBP 39227 4842 57 learned learn VBN 39227 4842 58 is be VBZ 39227 4842 59 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 4842 60 done do VBN 39227 4842 61 by by IN 39227 4842 62 an an DT 39227 4842 63 evil evil JJ 39227 4842 64 custom custom NN 39227 4842 65 . . . 39227 4843 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4843 2 498 498 CD 39227 4843 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4843 4 And and CC 39227 4843 5 let let VB 39227 4843 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4843 7 be be VB 39227 4843 8 known know VBN 39227 4843 9 to to IN 39227 4843 10 the the DT 39227 4843 11 violators violator NNS 39227 4843 12 of of IN 39227 4843 13 this this DT 39227 4843 14 constitution constitution NN 39227 4843 15 , , , 39227 4843 16 and and CC 39227 4843 17 also also RB 39227 4843 18 to to IN 39227 4843 19 those those DT 39227 4843 20 who who WP 39227 4843 21 shall shall MD 39227 4843 22 at at IN 39227 4843 23 the the DT 39227 4843 24 time time NN 39227 4843 25 be be VB 39227 4843 26 the the DT 39227 4843 27 rulers ruler NNS 39227 4843 28 of of IN 39227 4843 29 the the DT 39227 4843 30 places place NNS 39227 4843 31 , , , 39227 4843 32 that that IN 39227 4843 33 a a DT 39227 4843 34 fourfold fourfold JJ 39227 4843 35 restitution restitution NN 39227 4843 36 of of IN 39227 4843 37 property property NN 39227 4843 38 shall shall MD 39227 4843 39 be be VB 39227 4843 40 exacted exact VBN 39227 4843 41 from from IN 39227 4843 42 all all DT 39227 4843 43 and and CC 39227 4843 44 that that IN 39227 4843 45 , , , 39227 4843 46 the the DT 39227 4843 47 mark mark NN 39227 4843 48 of of IN 39227 4843 49 infamy infamy NN 39227 4843 50 being be VBG 39227 4843 51 affixed affix VBN 39227 4843 52 to to IN 39227 4843 53 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4843 54 by by IN 39227 4843 55 the the DT 39227 4843 56 law law NN 39227 4843 57 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 4843 58 , , , 39227 4843 59 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4843 60 shall shall MD 39227 4843 61 lose lose VB 39227 4843 62 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4843 63 office office NN 39227 4843 64 forever forever RB 39227 4843 65 . . . 39227 4844 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4844 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4844 3 : : : 39227 4844 4 Judicial judicial JJ 39227 4844 5 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4844 6 of of IN 39227 4844 7 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4844 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4844 9 Moreover moreover RB 39227 4844 10 , , , 39227 4844 11 if if IN 39227 4844 12 any any DT 39227 4844 13 one one CD 39227 4844 14 shall shall MD 39227 4844 15 presume presume VB 39227 4844 16 to to TO 39227 4844 17 bring bring VB 39227 4844 18 a a DT 39227 4844 19 suit suit NN 39227 4844 20 against against IN 39227 4844 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4844 22 on on IN 39227 4844 23 account account NN 39227 4844 24 of of IN 39227 4844 25 any any DT 39227 4844 26 business business NN 39227 4844 27 , , , 39227 4844 28 the the DT 39227 4844 29 choice choice NN 39227 4844 30 in in IN 39227 4844 31 this this DT 39227 4844 32 matter matter NN 39227 4844 33 shall shall MD 39227 4844 34 be be VB 39227 4844 35 given give VBN 39227 4844 36 to to IN 39227 4844 37 the the DT 39227 4844 38 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4844 39 , , , 39227 4844 40 who who WP 39227 4844 41 may may MD 39227 4844 42 summon summon VB 39227 4844 43 the the DT 39227 4844 44 accusers accuser NNS 39227 4844 45 to to TO 39227 4844 46 appear appear VB 39227 4844 47 before before IN 39227 4844 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4844 49 professors professor NNS 39227 4844 50 or or CC 39227 4844 51 the the DT 39227 4844 52 bishop bishop NN 39227 4844 53 of of IN 39227 4844 54 the the DT 39227 4844 55 city city NN 39227 4844 56 , , , 39227 4844 57 to to IN 39227 4844 58 whom whom WP 39227 4844 59 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4844 60 have have VBP 39227 4844 61 given give VBN 39227 4844 62 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 4844 63 in in IN 39227 4844 64 this this DT 39227 4844 65 matter matter NN 39227 4844 66 . . . 39227 4845 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4845 2 499 499 CD 39227 4845 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4845 4 But but CC 39227 4845 5 if if IN 39227 4845 6 , , , 39227 4845 7 indeed indeed RB 39227 4845 8 , , , 39227 4845 9 the the DT 39227 4845 10 accuser accuser NN 39227 4845 11 shall shall MD 39227 4845 12 attempt attempt VB 39227 4845 13 to to TO 39227 4845 14 drag drag VB 39227 4845 15 the the DT 39227 4845 16 scholar scholar NN 39227 4845 17 before before IN 39227 4845 18 another another DT 39227 4845 19 judge judge NN 39227 4845 20 , , , 39227 4845 21 even even RB 39227 4845 22 if if IN 39227 4845 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4845 24 cause cause NN 39227 4845 25 is be VBZ 39227 4845 26 a a DT 39227 4845 27 very very RB 39227 4845 28 just just RB 39227 4845 29 one one CD 39227 4845 30 , , , 39227 4845 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4845 32 shall shall MD 39227 4845 33 lose lose VB 39227 4845 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4845 35 suit suit NN 39227 4845 36 for for IN 39227 4845 37 such such PDT 39227 4845 38 an an DT 39227 4845 39 attempt attempt NN 39227 4845 40 . . . 39227 4846 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4846 2 b b NN 39227 4846 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4846 4 Concerning concern VBG 39227 4846 5 the the DT 39227 4846 6 safety safety NN 39227 4846 7 of of IN 39227 4846 8 the the DT 39227 4846 9 students student NNS 39227 4846 10 at at IN 39227 4846 11 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4846 12 in in IN 39227 4846 13 the the DT 39227 4846 14 future future NN 39227 4846 15 , , , 39227 4846 16 by by IN 39227 4846 17 the the DT 39227 4846 18 advice advice NN 39227 4846 19 of of IN 39227 4846 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4846 21 subjects subject NNS 39227 4846 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4846 23 have have VBP 39227 4846 24 ordained ordain VBN 39227 4846 25 as as IN 39227 4846 26 follows follow VBZ 39227 4846 27 : : : 39227 4846 28 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4846 29 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4846 30 : : : 39227 4846 31 Protection protection NN 39227 4846 32 for for IN 39227 4846 33 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4846 34 against against IN 39227 4846 35 crimes crime NNS 39227 4846 36 of of IN 39227 4846 37 violence violence NN 39227 4846 38 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4846 39 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4846 40 will will MD 39227 4846 41 cause cause VB 39227 4846 42 all all PDT 39227 4846 43 the the DT 39227 4846 44 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4846 45 of of IN 39227 4846 46 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4846 47 to to TO 39227 4846 48 swear swear VB 39227 4846 49 that that IN 39227 4846 50 if if IN 39227 4846 51 any any DT 39227 4846 52 one one NN 39227 4846 53 sees see VBZ 39227 4846 54 an an DT 39227 4846 55 injury injury NN 39227 4846 56 done do VBN 39227 4846 57 to to IN 39227 4846 58 any any DT 39227 4846 59 student student NN 39227 4846 60 by by IN 39227 4846 61 any any DT 39227 4846 62 layman,[500 layman,[500 NN 39227 4846 63 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4846 64 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4846 65 will will MD 39227 4846 66 testify testify VB 39227 4846 67 truthfully truthfully RB 39227 4846 68 to to IN 39227 4846 69 this this DT 39227 4846 70 , , , 39227 4846 71 nor nor CC 39227 4846 72 will will MD 39227 4846 73 any any DT 39227 4846 74 one one CD 39227 4846 75 withdraw withdraw NN 39227 4846 76 in in IN 39227 4846 77 order order NN 39227 4846 78 not not RB 39227 4846 79 to to TO 39227 4846 80 see see VB 39227 4846 81 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4846 82 the the DT 39227 4846 83 act act NN 39227 4846 84 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4846 85 . . . 39227 4847 1 And and CC 39227 4847 2 if if IN 39227 4847 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4847 4 shall shall MD 39227 4847 5 happen happen VB 39227 4847 6 that that IN 39227 4847 7 any any DT 39227 4847 8 one one NN 39227 4847 9 strikes strike VBZ 39227 4847 10 a a DT 39227 4847 11 student student NN 39227 4847 12 , , , 39227 4847 13 except except IN 39227 4847 14 in in IN 39227 4847 15 self self NN 39227 4847 16 - - HYPH 39227 4847 17 defense defense NN 39227 4847 18 , , , 39227 4847 19 especially especially RB 39227 4847 20 if if IN 39227 4847 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4847 22 strikes strike VBZ 39227 4847 23 the the DT 39227 4847 24 student student NN 39227 4847 25 with with IN 39227 4847 26 a a DT 39227 4847 27 weapon weapon NN 39227 4847 28 , , , 39227 4847 29 a a DT 39227 4847 30 club club NN 39227 4847 31 , , , 39227 4847 32 or or CC 39227 4847 33 a a DT 39227 4847 34 stone stone NN 39227 4847 35 , , , 39227 4847 36 all all DT 39227 4847 37 laymen layman NNS 39227 4847 38 who who WP 39227 4847 39 see see VBP 39227 4847 40 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4847 41 the the DT 39227 4847 42 act act NN 39227 4847 43 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4847 44 shall shall MD 39227 4847 45 in in IN 39227 4847 46 good good JJ 39227 4847 47 faith faith NN 39227 4847 48 seize seize VB 39227 4847 49 the the DT 39227 4847 50 malefactor malefactor NN 39227 4847 51 , , , 39227 4847 52 or or CC 39227 4847 53 malefactors malefactor NNS 39227 4847 54 , , , 39227 4847 55 and and CC 39227 4847 56 deliver deliver VB 39227 4847 57 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4847 58 to to IN 39227 4847 59 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4847 60 judge judge NN 39227 4847 61 ; ; : 39227 4847 62 nor nor CC 39227 4847 63 shall shall MD 39227 4847 64 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4847 65 run run VB 39227 4847 66 away away RB 39227 4847 67 in in IN 39227 4847 68 order order NN 39227 4847 69 not not RB 39227 4847 70 to to TO 39227 4847 71 see see VB 39227 4847 72 the the DT 39227 4847 73 act act NN 39227 4847 74 , , , 39227 4847 75 or or CC 39227 4847 76 seize seize VB 39227 4847 77 the the DT 39227 4847 78 malefactor malefactor NN 39227 4847 79 , , , 39227 4847 80 or or CC 39227 4847 81 testify testify VB 39227 4847 82 to to IN 39227 4847 83 the the DT 39227 4847 84 truth truth NN 39227 4847 85 . . . 39227 4848 1 Also also RB 39227 4848 2 , , , 39227 4848 3 whether whether IN 39227 4848 4 the the DT 39227 4848 5 malefactor malefactor NN 39227 4848 6 is be VBZ 39227 4848 7 seized seize VBN 39227 4848 8 in in IN 39227 4848 9 open open JJ 39227 4848 10 crime crime NN 39227 4848 11 or or CC 39227 4848 12 not not RB 39227 4848 13 , , , 39227 4848 14 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4848 15 will will MD 39227 4848 16 make make VB 39227 4848 17 a a DT 39227 4848 18 legal legal JJ 39227 4848 19 and and CC 39227 4848 20 full full JJ 39227 4848 21 examination examination NN 39227 4848 22 through through IN 39227 4848 23 clerks clerk NNS 39227 4848 24 , , , 39227 4848 25 or or CC 39227 4848 26 laymen layman NNS 39227 4848 27 , , , 39227 4848 28 or or CC 39227 4848 29 certain certain JJ 39227 4848 30 lawful lawful JJ 39227 4848 31 persons person NNS 39227 4848 32 ; ; : 39227 4848 33 and and CC 39227 4848 34 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4848 35 count count NN 39227 4848 36 and and CC 39227 4848 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4848 38 judges judge NNS 39227 4848 39 shall shall MD 39227 4848 40 do do VB 39227 4848 41 the the DT 39227 4848 42 same same JJ 39227 4848 43 . . . 39227 4849 1 And and CC 39227 4849 2 if if IN 39227 4849 3 by by IN 39227 4849 4 a a DT 39227 4849 5 full full JJ 39227 4849 6 examination examination NN 39227 4849 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4849 8 , , , 39227 4849 9 or or CC 39227 4849 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4849 11 judges judge NNS 39227 4849 12 , , , 39227 4849 13 are be VBP 39227 4849 14 able able JJ 39227 4849 15 to to TO 39227 4849 16 learn learn VB 39227 4849 17 that that IN 39227 4849 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4849 19 who who WP 39227 4849 20 is be VBZ 39227 4849 21 accused accuse VBN 39227 4849 22 , , , 39227 4849 23 is be VBZ 39227 4849 24 guilty guilty JJ 39227 4849 25 of of IN 39227 4849 26 the the DT 39227 4849 27 crime crime NN 39227 4849 28 , , , 39227 4849 29 then then RB 39227 4849 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4849 31 , , , 39227 4849 32 or or CC 39227 4849 33 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4849 34 judges judge NNS 39227 4849 35 , , , 39227 4849 36 shall shall MD 39227 4849 37 immediately immediately RB 39227 4849 38 inflict inflict VB 39227 4849 39 a a DT 39227 4849 40 penalty penalty NN 39227 4849 41 , , , 39227 4849 42 according accord VBG 39227 4849 43 to to IN 39227 4849 44 the the DT 39227 4849 45 quality quality NN 39227 4849 46 and and CC 39227 4849 47 nature nature NN 39227 4849 48 of of IN 39227 4849 49 the the DT 39227 4849 50 crime crime NN 39227 4849 51 ; ; : 39227 4849 52 notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 39227 4849 53 the the DT 39227 4849 54 fact fact NN 39227 4849 55 that that IN 39227 4849 56 the the DT 39227 4849 57 criminal criminal NN 39227 4849 58 may may MD 39227 4849 59 deny deny VB 39227 4849 60 the the DT 39227 4849 61 deed deed NN 39227 4849 62 and and CC 39227 4849 63 say say VB 39227 4849 64 that that IN 39227 4849 65 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4849 66 is be VBZ 39227 4849 67 ready ready JJ 39227 4849 68 to to TO 39227 4849 69 defend defend VB 39227 4849 70 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4849 71 in in IN 39227 4849 72 single single JJ 39227 4849 73 combat combat NN 39227 4849 74 , , , 39227 4849 75 or or CC 39227 4849 76 to to TO 39227 4849 77 purge purge VB 39227 4849 78 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 4849 79 by by IN 39227 4849 80 the the DT 39227 4849 81 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 4849 82 by by IN 39227 4849 83 water water NN 39227 4849 84 . . . 39227 4850 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4850 2 501 501 CD 39227 4850 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4850 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4850 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4850 6 : : : 39227 4850 7 Scholars scholar NNS 39227 4850 8 to to TO 39227 4850 9 be be VB 39227 4850 10 tried try VBN 39227 4850 11 and and CC 39227 4850 12 punished punish VBN 39227 4850 13 under under IN 39227 4850 14 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 4850 15 authority authority NN 39227 4850 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4850 17 Also also RB 39227 4850 18 , , , 39227 4850 19 neither neither CC 39227 4850 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4850 21 provost provost NN 39227 4850 22 nor nor CC 39227 4850 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4850 24 judges judge NNS 39227 4850 25 shall shall MD 39227 4850 26 lay lay VB 39227 4850 27 hands hand NNS 39227 4850 28 on on IN 39227 4850 29 a a DT 39227 4850 30 student student NN 39227 4850 31 for for IN 39227 4850 32 any any DT 39227 4850 33 offense offense NN 39227 4850 34 whatever whatever WDT 39227 4850 35 ; ; : 39227 4850 36 nor nor CC 39227 4850 37 shall shall MD 39227 4850 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4850 39 place place VB 39227 4850 40 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4850 41 in in IN 39227 4850 42 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4850 43 prison prison NN 39227 4850 44 , , , 39227 4850 45 unless unless IN 39227 4850 46 such such PDT 39227 4850 47 a a DT 39227 4850 48 crime crime NN 39227 4850 49 has have VBZ 39227 4850 50 been be VBN 39227 4850 51 committed commit VBN 39227 4850 52 by by IN 39227 4850 53 the the DT 39227 4850 54 student student NN 39227 4850 55 , , , 39227 4850 56 that that IN 39227 4850 57 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4850 58 ought ought MD 39227 4850 59 to to TO 39227 4850 60 be be VB 39227 4850 61 arrested arrest VBN 39227 4850 62 . . . 39227 4851 1 And and CC 39227 4851 2 in in IN 39227 4851 3 that that DT 39227 4851 4 case case NN 39227 4851 5 , , , 39227 4851 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4851 7 judge judge NN 39227 4851 8 shall shall MD 39227 4851 9 arrest arrest VB 39227 4851 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4851 11 on on IN 39227 4851 12 the the DT 39227 4851 13 spot spot NN 39227 4851 14 , , , 39227 4851 15 without without IN 39227 4851 16 striking strike VBG 39227 4851 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4851 18 at at RB 39227 4851 19 all all RB 39227 4851 20 , , , 39227 4851 21 unless unless IN 39227 4851 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4851 23 resists resist VBZ 39227 4851 24 , , , 39227 4851 25 and and CC 39227 4851 26 shall shall MD 39227 4851 27 hand hand VB 39227 4851 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4851 29 over over RP 39227 4851 30 to to IN 39227 4851 31 the the DT 39227 4851 32 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 4851 33 judge,[502 judge,[502 NN 39227 4851 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4851 35 who who WP 39227 4851 36 ought ought MD 39227 4851 37 to to TO 39227 4851 38 guard guard VB 39227 4851 39 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4851 40 in in IN 39227 4851 41 order order NN 39227 4851 42 to to TO 39227 4851 43 satisfy satisfy VB 39227 4851 44 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4851 45 and and CC 39227 4851 46 the the DT 39227 4851 47 one one CD 39227 4851 48 suffering suffer VBG 39227 4851 49 the the DT 39227 4851 50 injury injury NN 39227 4851 51 . . . 39227 4852 1 And and CC 39227 4852 2 if if IN 39227 4852 3 a a DT 39227 4852 4 serious serious JJ 39227 4852 5 crime crime NN 39227 4852 6 has have VBZ 39227 4852 7 been be VBN 39227 4852 8 committed commit VBN 39227 4852 9 , , , 39227 4852 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4852 11 judge judge NN 39227 4852 12 shall shall MD 39227 4852 13 go go VB 39227 4852 14 or or CC 39227 4852 15 shall shall MD 39227 4852 16 send send VB 39227 4852 17 to to TO 39227 4852 18 see see VB 39227 4852 19 what what WP 39227 4852 20 is be VBZ 39227 4852 21 done do VBN 39227 4852 22 with with IN 39227 4852 23 the the DT 39227 4852 24 student student NN 39227 4852 25 . . . 39227 4853 1 If if IN 39227 4853 2 , , , 39227 4853 3 indeed indeed RB 39227 4853 4 , , , 39227 4853 5 the the DT 39227 4853 6 student student NN 39227 4853 7 does do VBZ 39227 4853 8 not not RB 39227 4853 9 resist resist VB 39227 4853 10 arrest arrest NN 39227 4853 11 and and CC 39227 4853 12 yet yet RB 39227 4853 13 suffers suffer VBZ 39227 4853 14 any any DT 39227 4853 15 injury injury NN 39227 4853 16 , , , 39227 4853 17 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4853 18 will will MD 39227 4853 19 exact exact VB 39227 4853 20 satisfaction satisfaction NN 39227 4853 21 for for IN 39227 4853 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4853 23 , , , 39227 4853 24 according accord VBG 39227 4853 25 to to IN 39227 4853 26 the the DT 39227 4853 27 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4853 28 examination examination NN 39227 4853 29 and and CC 39227 4853 30 the the DT 39227 4853 31 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4853 32 oath oath NN 39227 4853 33 . . . 39227 4854 1 Also also RB 39227 4854 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4854 3 judges judge NNS 39227 4854 4 shall shall MD 39227 4854 5 not not RB 39227 4854 6 lay lay VB 39227 4854 7 hands hand NNS 39227 4854 8 on on IN 39227 4854 9 the the DT 39227 4854 10 chattels chattel NNS 39227 4854 11 of of IN 39227 4854 12 the the DT 39227 4854 13 students student NNS 39227 4854 14 of of IN 39227 4854 15 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4854 16 for for IN 39227 4854 17 any any DT 39227 4854 18 crime crime NN 39227 4854 19 whatever whatever WDT 39227 4854 20 . . . 39227 4855 1 But but CC 39227 4855 2 if if IN 39227 4855 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4855 4 shall shall MD 39227 4855 5 seem seem VB 39227 4855 6 that that IN 39227 4855 7 these these DT 39227 4855 8 ought ought MD 39227 4855 9 to to TO 39227 4855 10 be be VB 39227 4855 11 sequestrated sequestrate VBN 39227 4855 12 , , , 39227 4855 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4855 14 shall shall MD 39227 4855 15 be be VB 39227 4855 16 sequestrated sequestrate VBN 39227 4855 17 and and CC 39227 4855 18 guarded guard VBN 39227 4855 19 after after IN 39227 4855 20 sequestration sequestration NN 39227 4855 21 by by IN 39227 4855 22 the the DT 39227 4855 23 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 4855 24 judge judge NN 39227 4855 25 , , , 39227 4855 26 in in IN 39227 4855 27 order order NN 39227 4855 28 that that IN 39227 4855 29 whatever whatever WDT 39227 4855 30 is be VBZ 39227 4855 31 judged judge VBN 39227 4855 32 legal legal JJ 39227 4855 33 by by IN 39227 4855 34 the the DT 39227 4855 35 Church Church NNP 39227 4855 36 may may MD 39227 4855 37 be be VB 39227 4855 38 done do VBN 39227 4855 39 with with IN 39227 4855 40 the the DT 39227 4855 41 chattels chattel NNS 39227 4855 42 . . . 39227 4856 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4856 2 503 503 CD 39227 4856 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4856 4 But but CC 39227 4856 5 if if IN 39227 4856 6 students student NNS 39227 4856 7 are be VBP 39227 4856 8 arrested arrest VBN 39227 4856 9 by by IN 39227 4856 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4856 11 count count NN 39227 4856 12 at at IN 39227 4856 13 such such PDT 39227 4856 14 an an DT 39227 4856 15 hour hour NN 39227 4856 16 that that IN 39227 4856 17 the the DT 39227 4856 18 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 4856 19 judge judge NN 39227 4856 20 can can MD 39227 4856 21 not not RB 39227 4856 22 be be VB 39227 4856 23 found find VBN 39227 4856 24 and and CC 39227 4856 25 be be VB 39227 4856 26 present present JJ 39227 4856 27 at at IN 39227 4856 28 once once RB 39227 4856 29 , , , 39227 4856 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4856 31 provost provost NN 39227 4856 32 shall shall MD 39227 4856 33 cause cause VB 39227 4856 34 the the DT 39227 4856 35 culprits culprit NNS 39227 4856 36 to to TO 39227 4856 37 be be VB 39227 4856 38 guarded guard VBN 39227 4856 39 in in IN 39227 4856 40 some some DT 39227 4856 41 student student NN 39227 4856 42 's 's POS 39227 4856 43 house house NN 39227 4856 44 without without IN 39227 4856 45 any any DT 39227 4856 46 ill ill JJ 39227 4856 47 - - HYPH 39227 4856 48 treatment treatment NN 39227 4856 49 , , , 39227 4856 50 as as IN 39227 4856 51 is be VBZ 39227 4856 52 said say VBN 39227 4856 53 above above RB 39227 4856 54 , , , 39227 4856 55 until until IN 39227 4856 56 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4856 57 are be VBP 39227 4856 58 delivered deliver VBN 39227 4856 59 to to IN 39227 4856 60 the the DT 39227 4856 61 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 4856 62 judge judge NN 39227 4856 63 . . . 39227 4857 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4857 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4857 3 : : : 39227 4857 4 The the DT 39227 4857 5 oath oath NN 39227 4857 6 required require VBN 39227 4857 7 of of IN 39227 4857 8 the the DT 39227 4857 9 provost provost NN 39227 4857 10 and and CC 39227 4857 11 people people NNS 39227 4857 12 of of IN 39227 4857 13 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4857 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4857 15 In in IN 39227 4857 16 order order NN 39227 4857 17 , , , 39227 4857 18 moreover moreover RB 39227 4857 19 , , , 39227 4857 20 that that IN 39227 4857 21 these these DT 39227 4857 22 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4857 23 decrees decree NNS 39227 4857 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4857 25 may may MD 39227 4857 26 be be VB 39227 4857 27 kept keep VBN 39227 4857 28 more more RBR 39227 4857 29 carefully carefully RB 39227 4857 30 and and CC 39227 4857 31 may may MD 39227 4857 32 be be VB 39227 4857 33 established establish VBN 39227 4857 34 forever forever RB 39227 4857 35 by by IN 39227 4857 36 a a DT 39227 4857 37 fixed fix VBN 39227 4857 38 law law NN 39227 4857 39 , , , 39227 4857 40 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4857 41 have have VBP 39227 4857 42 decided decide VBN 39227 4857 43 that that IN 39227 4857 44 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4857 45 present present JJ 39227 4857 46 provost provost NN 39227 4857 47 and and CC 39227 4857 48 the the DT 39227 4857 49 people people NNS 39227 4857 50 of of IN 39227 4857 51 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4857 52 shall shall MD 39227 4857 53 affirm affirm VB 39227 4857 54 by by IN 39227 4857 55 an an DT 39227 4857 56 oath oath NN 39227 4857 57 , , , 39227 4857 58 in in IN 39227 4857 59 the the DT 39227 4857 60 presence presence NN 39227 4857 61 of of IN 39227 4857 62 the the DT 39227 4857 63 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4857 64 , , , 39227 4857 65 that that IN 39227 4857 66 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4857 67 will will MD 39227 4857 68 carry carry VB 39227 4857 69 out out RP 39227 4857 70 in in IN 39227 4857 71 good good JJ 39227 4857 72 faith faith NN 39227 4857 73 all all PDT 39227 4857 74 the the DT 39227 4857 75 above above RB 39227 4857 76 - - HYPH 39227 4857 77 mentioned mention VBN 39227 4857 78 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4857 79 regulations regulation NNS 39227 4857 80 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4857 81 . . . 39227 4858 1 And and CC 39227 4858 2 always always RB 39227 4858 3 in in IN 39227 4858 4 the the DT 39227 4858 5 future future NN 39227 4858 6 , , , 39227 4858 7 whosoever whosoever WDT 39227 4858 8 receives receive VBZ 39227 4858 9 from from IN 39227 4858 10 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4858 11 the the DT 39227 4858 12 office office NN 39227 4858 13 of of IN 39227 4858 14 provost provost NN 39227 4858 15 in in IN 39227 4858 16 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4858 17 , , , 39227 4858 18 among among IN 39227 4858 19 the the DT 39227 4858 20 inaugural inaugural JJ 39227 4858 21 acts act NNS 39227 4858 22 of of IN 39227 4858 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4858 24 office office NN 39227 4858 25 , , , 39227 4858 26 namely namely RB 39227 4858 27 , , , 39227 4858 28 on on IN 39227 4858 29 the the DT 39227 4858 30 first first JJ 39227 4858 31 or or CC 39227 4858 32 second second JJ 39227 4858 33 Sunday Sunday NNP 39227 4858 34 , , , 39227 4858 35 in in IN 39227 4858 36 one one CD 39227 4858 37 of of IN 39227 4858 38 the the DT 39227 4858 39 churches church NNS 39227 4858 40 of of IN 39227 4858 41 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4858 42 -- -- : 39227 4858 43 after after IN 39227 4858 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4858 45 has have VBZ 39227 4858 46 been be VBN 39227 4858 47 summoned summon VBN 39227 4858 48 for for IN 39227 4858 49 the the DT 39227 4858 50 purpose purpose NN 39227 4858 51 -- -- : 39227 4858 52 shall shall MD 39227 4858 53 affirm affirm VB 39227 4858 54 by by IN 39227 4858 55 an an DT 39227 4858 56 oath oath NN 39227 4858 57 , , , 39227 4858 58 publicly publicly RB 39227 4858 59 in in IN 39227 4858 60 the the DT 39227 4858 61 presence presence NN 39227 4858 62 of of IN 39227 4858 63 the the DT 39227 4858 64 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4858 65 , , , 39227 4858 66 that that IN 39227 4858 67 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4858 68 will will MD 39227 4858 69 keep keep VB 39227 4858 70 in in IN 39227 4858 71 good good JJ 39227 4858 72 faith faith NN 39227 4858 73 all all PDT 39227 4858 74 the the DT 39227 4858 75 above above RB 39227 4858 76 - - HYPH 39227 4858 77 mentioned mention VBN 39227 4858 78 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4858 79 regulations regulation NNS 39227 4858 80 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4858 81 . . . 39227 4859 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4859 2 504 504 CD 39227 4859 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4859 4 And and CC 39227 4859 5 that that IN 39227 4859 6 these these DT 39227 4859 7 decrees decree NNS 39227 4859 8 may may MD 39227 4859 9 be be VB 39227 4859 10 valid valid JJ 39227 4859 11 forever forever RB 39227 4859 12 , , , 39227 4859 13 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4859 14 have have VBP 39227 4859 15 ordered order VBN 39227 4859 16 this this DT 39227 4859 17 document document NN 39227 4859 18 to to TO 39227 4859 19 be be VB 39227 4859 20 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 4859 21 by by IN 39227 4859 22 the the DT 39227 4859 23 authority authority NN 39227 4859 24 of of IN 39227 4859 25 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4859 26 seal seal NN 39227 4859 27 and and CC 39227 4859 28 by by IN 39227 4859 29 the the DT 39227 4859 30 characters character NNS 39227 4859 31 of of IN 39227 4859 32 the the DT 39227 4859 33 royal royal JJ 39227 4859 34 name name NN 39227 4859 35 signed sign VBN 39227 4859 36 below below RB 39227 4859 37 . . . 39227 4860 1 61 61 CD 39227 4860 2 . . . 39227 4861 1 The the DT 39227 4861 2 Foundation Foundation NNP 39227 4861 3 of of IN 39227 4861 4 the the DT 39227 4861 5 University University NNP 39227 4861 6 of of IN 39227 4861 7 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4861 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4861 9 1386 1386 CD 39227 4861 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4861 11 Until until IN 39227 4861 12 the the DT 39227 4861 13 middle middle NN 39227 4861 14 of of IN 39227 4861 15 the the DT 39227 4861 16 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 4861 17 century century NN 39227 4861 18 Germany Germany NNP 39227 4861 19 possessed possess VBD 39227 4861 20 no no DT 39227 4861 21 university university NN 39227 4861 22 . . . 39227 4862 1 In in IN 39227 4862 2 the the DT 39227 4862 3 earlier early JJR 39227 4862 4 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 4862 5 period period NN 39227 4862 6 , , , 39227 4862 7 when when WRB 39227 4862 8 palace palace NN 39227 4862 9 and and CC 39227 4862 10 monastic monastic JJ 39227 4862 11 schools school NNS 39227 4862 12 were be VBD 39227 4862 13 multiplying multiply VBG 39227 4862 14 in in IN 39227 4862 15 France France NNP 39227 4862 16 , , , 39227 4862 17 Italy Italy NNP 39227 4862 18 , , , 39227 4862 19 and and CC 39227 4862 20 England England NNP 39227 4862 21 , , , 39227 4862 22 German german JJ 39227 4862 23 culture culture NN 39227 4862 24 was be VBD 39227 4862 25 too too RB 39227 4862 26 backward backward JJ 39227 4862 27 to to TO 39227 4862 28 permit permit VB 39227 4862 29 of of IN 39227 4862 30 a a DT 39227 4862 31 similar similar JJ 39227 4862 32 movement movement NN 39227 4862 33 beyond beyond IN 39227 4862 34 the the DT 39227 4862 35 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4862 36 ; ; : 39227 4862 37 and and CC 39227 4862 38 later later RBR 39227 4862 39 , , , 39227 4862 40 when when WRB 39227 4862 41 in in IN 39227 4862 42 other other JJ 39227 4862 43 countries country NNS 39227 4862 44 universities university NNS 39227 4862 45 were be VBD 39227 4862 46 springing spring VBG 39227 4862 47 into into IN 39227 4862 48 prosperity prosperity NN 39227 4862 49 , , , 39227 4862 50 political political JJ 39227 4862 51 dissensions dissension NNS 39227 4862 52 long long RB 39227 4862 53 continued continue VBD 39227 4862 54 to to TO 39227 4862 55 thwart thwart VB 39227 4862 56 such such JJ 39227 4862 57 enterprises enterprise NNS 39227 4862 58 among among IN 39227 4862 59 the the DT 39227 4862 60 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 4862 61 . . . 39227 4863 1 Germany Germany NNP 39227 4863 2 was be VBD 39227 4863 3 not not RB 39227 4863 4 untouched untouched JJ 39227 4863 5 by by IN 39227 4863 6 the the DT 39227 4863 7 intellectual intellectual JJ 39227 4863 8 movements movement NNS 39227 4863 9 of of IN 39227 4863 10 the the DT 39227 4863 11 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4863 12 and and CC 39227 4863 13 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4863 14 centuries century NNS 39227 4863 15 , , , 39227 4863 16 but but CC 39227 4863 17 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4863 18 young young JJ 39227 4863 19 men man NNS 39227 4863 20 were be VBD 39227 4863 21 obliged oblige VBN 39227 4863 22 to to TO 39227 4863 23 seek seek VB 39227 4863 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4863 25 learning learning NN 39227 4863 26 at at IN 39227 4863 27 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 4863 28 or or CC 39227 4863 29 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4863 30 or or CC 39227 4863 31 Bologna Bologna NNPS 39227 4863 32 . . . 39227 4864 1 The the DT 39227 4864 2 first first JJ 39227 4864 3 German german JJ 39227 4864 4 university university NN 39227 4864 5 was be VBD 39227 4864 6 that that DT 39227 4864 7 of of IN 39227 4864 8 Prague Prague NNP 39227 4864 9 , , , 39227 4864 10 in in IN 39227 4864 11 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 4864 12 , , , 39227 4864 13 founded found VBN 39227 4864 14 by by IN 39227 4864 15 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 4864 16 Charles Charles NNP 39227 4864 17 IV IV NNP 39227 4864 18 . . NNP 39227 4864 19 , , , 39227 4864 20 a a DT 39227 4864 21 contemporary contemporary NN 39227 4864 22 of of IN 39227 4864 23 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 4864 24 , , , 39227 4864 25 and and CC 39227 4864 26 chartered charter VBD 39227 4864 27 in in IN 39227 4864 28 1348 1348 CD 39227 4864 29 . . . 39227 4865 1 Once once RB 39227 4865 2 begun begin VBN 39227 4865 3 , , , 39227 4865 4 the the DT 39227 4865 5 work work NN 39227 4865 6 of of IN 39227 4865 7 establishing establish VBG 39227 4865 8 such such JJ 39227 4865 9 institutions institution NNS 39227 4865 10 went go VBD 39227 4865 11 on on RP 39227 4865 12 rapidly rapidly RB 39227 4865 13 , , , 39227 4865 14 until until IN 39227 4865 15 ere ere NNP 39227 4865 16 long long JJ 39227 4865 17 every every DT 39227 4865 18 principality principality NN 39227 4865 19 of of IN 39227 4865 20 note note NN 39227 4865 21 had have VBD 39227 4865 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4865 23 own own JJ 39227 4865 24 university university NN 39227 4865 25 . . . 39227 4866 1 Vienna Vienna NNP 39227 4866 2 was be VBD 39227 4866 3 founded found VBN 39227 4866 4 in in IN 39227 4866 5 1365 1365 CD 39227 4866 6 , , , 39227 4866 7 Erfurt Erfurt NNP 39227 4866 8 was be VBD 39227 4866 9 given give VBN 39227 4866 10 papal papal JJ 39227 4866 11 sanction sanction NN 39227 4866 12 in in IN 39227 4866 13 1379 1379 CD 39227 4866 14 , , , 39227 4866 15 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4866 16 was be VBD 39227 4866 17 established establish VBN 39227 4866 18 in in IN 39227 4866 19 1386 1386 CD 39227 4866 20 , , , 39227 4866 21 and and CC 39227 4866 22 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 4866 23 followed follow VBD 39227 4866 24 in in IN 39227 4866 25 1388 1388 CD 39227 4866 26 . . . 39227 4867 1 The the DT 39227 4867 2 document document NN 39227 4867 3 given give VBN 39227 4867 4 below below RB 39227 4867 5 is be VBZ 39227 4867 6 the the DT 39227 4867 7 charter charter NN 39227 4867 8 of of IN 39227 4867 9 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4867 10 issued issue VBN 39227 4867 11 for for IN 39227 4867 12 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4867 13 in in IN 39227 4867 14 October October NNP 39227 4867 15 , , , 39227 4867 16 1386 1386 CD 39227 4867 17 , , , 39227 4867 18 by by IN 39227 4867 19 the the DT 39227 4867 20 founder founder NN 39227 4867 21 , , , 39227 4867 22 Rupert Rupert NNP 39227 4867 23 I. I. NNP 39227 4867 24 , , , 39227 4867 25 Count Count NNP 39227 4867 26 Palatine Palatine NNP 39227 4867 27 of of IN 39227 4867 28 the the DT 39227 4867 29 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4867 30 . . . 39227 4868 1 Marsilius Marsilius NNP 39227 4868 2 Inghen Inghen NNP 39227 4868 3 became become VBD 39227 4868 4 the the DT 39227 4868 5 first first JJ 39227 4868 6 rector rector NN 39227 4868 7 of of IN 39227 4868 8 the the DT 39227 4868 9 university university NN 39227 4868 10 . . . 39227 4869 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4869 2 and and CC 39227 4869 3 two two CD 39227 4869 4 other other JJ 39227 4869 5 masters master NNS 39227 4869 6 began begin VBD 39227 4869 7 lecturing lecture VBG 39227 4869 8 October October NNP 39227 4869 9 19 19 CD 39227 4869 10 , , , 39227 4869 11 1386 1386 CD 39227 4869 12 - - : 39227 4869 13 -one -one : 39227 4869 14 on on IN 39227 4869 15 logic logic NN 39227 4869 16 , , , 39227 4869 17 another another DT 39227 4869 18 on on IN 39227 4869 19 the the DT 39227 4869 20 epistle epistle NN 39227 4869 21 to to IN 39227 4869 22 Titus Titus NNP 39227 4869 23 , , , 39227 4869 24 the the DT 39227 4869 25 third third JJ 39227 4869 26 on on IN 39227 4869 27 the the DT 39227 4869 28 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 4869 29 of of IN 39227 4869 30 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 39227 4869 31 . . . 39227 4870 1 Within within IN 39227 4870 2 four four CD 39227 4870 3 years year NNS 39227 4870 4 over over IN 39227 4870 5 a a DT 39227 4870 6 thousand thousand CD 39227 4870 7 students student NNS 39227 4870 8 had have VBD 39227 4870 9 been be VBN 39227 4870 10 in in IN 39227 4870 11 attendance attendance NN 39227 4870 12 at at IN 39227 4870 13 the the DT 39227 4870 14 university university NN 39227 4870 15 . . . 39227 4871 1 Source source NN 39227 4871 2 -- -- : 39227 4871 3 Text Text NNP 39227 4871 4 in in IN 39227 4871 5 Edward Edward NNP 39227 4871 6 Winkelmann Winkelmann NNP 39227 4871 7 , , , 39227 4871 8 _ _ NNP 39227 4871 9 Urkundenbuch Urkundenbuch NNP 39227 4871 10 der der IN 39227 4871 11 Universität Universität NNP 39227 4871 12 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4871 13 _ _ NNP 39227 4871 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4871 15 " " `` 39227 4871 16 Cartulary Cartulary NNP 39227 4871 17 of of IN 39227 4871 18 the the DT 39227 4871 19 University University NNP 39227 4871 20 of of IN 39227 4871 21 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4871 22 " " '' 39227 4871 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4871 24 , , , 39227 4871 25 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4871 26 , , , 39227 4871 27 1886 1886 CD 39227 4871 28 , , , 39227 4871 29 Vol Vol NNP 39227 4871 30 . . . 39227 4872 1 I. I. NNP 39227 4872 2 , , , 39227 4872 3 pp pp NNP 39227 4872 4 . . . 39227 4873 1 5 5 CD 39227 4873 2 - - SYM 39227 4873 3 6 6 CD 39227 4873 4 . . . 39227 4874 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 4874 2 in in IN 39227 4874 3 Ernest Ernest NNP 39227 4874 4 F. F. NNP 39227 4874 5 Henderson Henderson NNP 39227 4874 6 , , , 39227 4874 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4874 8 Select Select NNP 39227 4874 9 Historical Historical NNP 39227 4874 10 Documents Documents NNPS 39227 4874 11 of of IN 39227 4874 12 the the DT 39227 4874 13 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4874 14 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4874 15 _ _ NNP 39227 4874 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4874 17 London London NNP 39227 4874 18 , , , 39227 4874 19 1896 1896 CD 39227 4874 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4874 21 , , , 39227 4874 22 pp pp NNP 39227 4874 23 . . . 39227 4875 1 262 262 CD 39227 4875 2 - - SYM 39227 4875 3 266 266 CD 39227 4875 4 . . . 39227 4876 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4876 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4876 3 : : : 39227 4876 4 The the DT 39227 4876 5 university university NN 39227 4876 6 to to TO 39227 4876 7 be be VB 39227 4876 8 organized organize VBN 39227 4876 9 on on IN 39227 4876 10 the the DT 39227 4876 11 model model NN 39227 4876 12 of of IN 39227 4876 13 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4876 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4876 15 = = SYM 39227 4876 16 1.= 1.= CD 39227 4876 17 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4876 18 , , , 39227 4876 19 Rupert Rupert NNP 39227 4876 20 the the DT 39227 4876 21 elder elder NN 39227 4876 22 , , , 39227 4876 23 by by IN 39227 4876 24 the the DT 39227 4876 25 grace grace NN 39227 4876 26 of of IN 39227 4876 27 God God NNP 39227 4876 28 count count NNP 39227 4876 29 palatine palatine NN 39227 4876 30 of of IN 39227 4876 31 the the DT 39227 4876 32 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 4876 33 , , , 39227 4876 34 elector elector NN 39227 4876 35 of of IN 39227 4876 36 the the DT 39227 4876 37 Holy Holy NNP 39227 4876 38 Empire,[505 Empire,[505 NNP 39227 4876 39 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4876 40 and and CC 39227 4876 41 duke duke NN 39227 4876 42 of of IN 39227 4876 43 Bavaria,--lest bavaria,--lest NN 39227 4876 44 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4876 45 seem seem VBP 39227 4876 46 to to TO 39227 4876 47 abuse abuse VB 39227 4876 48 the the DT 39227 4876 49 privilege privilege NN 39227 4876 50 conceded concede VBN 39227 4876 51 to to IN 39227 4876 52 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4876 53 by by IN 39227 4876 54 the the DT 39227 4876 55 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 4876 56 see see NNP 39227 4876 57 of of IN 39227 4876 58 founding found VBG 39227 4876 59 a a DT 39227 4876 60 place place NN 39227 4876 61 of of IN 39227 4876 62 study study NN 39227 4876 63 at at IN 39227 4876 64 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4876 65 similar similar JJ 39227 4876 66 to to IN 39227 4876 67 that that DT 39227 4876 68 at at IN 39227 4876 69 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4876 70 , , , 39227 4876 71 and and CC 39227 4876 72 lest l JJS 39227 4876 73 , , , 39227 4876 74 for for IN 39227 4876 75 this this DT 39227 4876 76 reason reason NN 39227 4876 77 , , , 39227 4876 78 being be VBG 39227 4876 79 subjected subject VBN 39227 4876 80 to to IN 39227 4876 81 the the DT 39227 4876 82 divine divine JJ 39227 4876 83 judgment judgment NN 39227 4876 84 , , , 39227 4876 85 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4876 86 should should MD 39227 4876 87 deserve deserve VB 39227 4876 88 to to TO 39227 4876 89 be be VB 39227 4876 90 deprived deprive VBN 39227 4876 91 of of IN 39227 4876 92 the the DT 39227 4876 93 privilege privilege NN 39227 4876 94 granted grant VBN 39227 4876 95 -- -- : 39227 4876 96 do do VB 39227 4876 97 decree decree NN 39227 4876 98 , , , 39227 4876 99 with with IN 39227 4876 100 provident provident JJ 39227 4876 101 counsel counsel NN 39227 4876 102 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4876 103 which which WDT 39227 4876 104 decree decree NN 39227 4876 105 is be VBZ 39227 4876 106 to to TO 39227 4876 107 be be VB 39227 4876 108 observed observe VBN 39227 4876 109 unto unto IN 39227 4876 110 all all DT 39227 4876 111 time time NN 39227 4876 112 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4876 113 , , , 39227 4876 114 that that IN 39227 4876 115 the the DT 39227 4876 116 University University NNP 39227 4876 117 of of IN 39227 4876 118 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4876 119 shall shall MD 39227 4876 120 be be VB 39227 4876 121 ruled rule VBN 39227 4876 122 , , , 39227 4876 123 disposed dispose VBN 39227 4876 124 , , , 39227 4876 125 and and CC 39227 4876 126 regulated regulate VBD 39227 4876 127 according accord VBG 39227 4876 128 to to IN 39227 4876 129 the the DT 39227 4876 130 modes mode NNS 39227 4876 131 and and CC 39227 4876 132 manners manner NNS 39227 4876 133 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 4876 134 to to TO 39227 4876 135 be be VB 39227 4876 136 observed observe VBN 39227 4876 137 in in IN 39227 4876 138 the the DT 39227 4876 139 University University NNP 39227 4876 140 of of IN 39227 4876 141 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4876 142 . . . 39227 4877 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4877 2 506 506 CD 39227 4877 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4877 4 Also also RB 39227 4877 5 that that DT 39227 4877 6 , , , 39227 4877 7 as as IN 39227 4877 8 a a DT 39227 4877 9 handmaid handmaid NN 39227 4877 10 of of IN 39227 4877 11 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4877 12 -- -- : 39227 4877 13 a a DT 39227 4877 14 worthy worthy JJ 39227 4877 15 one one NN 39227 4877 16 let let VBD 39227 4877 17 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4877 18 hope hope VB 39227 4877 19 -- -- : 39227 4877 20 the the DT 39227 4877 21 latter latter NN 39227 4877 22 's 's POS 39227 4877 23 steps step NNS 39227 4877 24 shall shall MD 39227 4877 25 be be VB 39227 4877 26 imitated imitate VBN 39227 4877 27 in in IN 39227 4877 28 every every DT 39227 4877 29 way way NN 39227 4877 30 possible possible JJ 39227 4877 31 ; ; : 39227 4877 32 so so IN 39227 4877 33 that that IN 39227 4877 34 , , , 39227 4877 35 namely namely RB 39227 4877 36 , , , 39227 4877 37 there there EX 39227 4877 38 shall shall MD 39227 4877 39 be be VB 39227 4877 40 four four CD 39227 4877 41 faculties faculty NNS 39227 4877 42 in in IN 39227 4877 43 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4877 44 : : : 39227 4877 45 the the DT 39227 4877 46 first first JJ 39227 4877 47 , , , 39227 4877 48 of of IN 39227 4877 49 sacred sacred JJ 39227 4877 50 theology theology NN 39227 4877 51 and and CC 39227 4877 52 divinity divinity NN 39227 4877 53 ; ; : 39227 4877 54 the the DT 39227 4877 55 second second JJ 39227 4877 56 , , , 39227 4877 57 of of IN 39227 4877 58 canon canon NN 39227 4877 59 and and CC 39227 4877 60 civil civil JJ 39227 4877 61 law law NN 39227 4877 62 , , , 39227 4877 63 which which WDT 39227 4877 64 , , , 39227 4877 65 by by IN 39227 4877 66 reason reason NN 39227 4877 67 of of IN 39227 4877 68 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4877 69 similarity similarity NN 39227 4877 70 , , , 39227 4877 71 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4877 72 think think VBP 39227 4877 73 best best RB 39227 4877 74 to to TO 39227 4877 75 comprise comprise VB 39227 4877 76 under under IN 39227 4877 77 one one CD 39227 4877 78 faculty faculty NN 39227 4877 79 ; ; : 39227 4877 80 the the DT 39227 4877 81 third third JJ 39227 4877 82 , , , 39227 4877 83 of of IN 39227 4877 84 medicine medicine NN 39227 4877 85 ; ; : 39227 4877 86 the the DT 39227 4877 87 fourth fourth JJ 39227 4877 88 , , , 39227 4877 89 of of IN 39227 4877 90 liberal liberal JJ 39227 4877 91 arts art NNS 39227 4877 92 -- -- : 39227 4877 93 of of IN 39227 4877 94 the the DT 39227 4877 95 three three CD 39227 4877 96 - - HYPH 39227 4877 97 fold fold JJ 39227 4877 98 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 4877 99 , , , 39227 4877 100 namely namely RB 39227 4877 101 , , , 39227 4877 102 primal primal JJ 39227 4877 103 , , , 39227 4877 104 natural natural JJ 39227 4877 105 , , , 39227 4877 106 and and CC 39227 4877 107 moral moral JJ 39227 4877 108 , , , 39227 4877 109 three three CD 39227 4877 110 mutually mutually RB 39227 4877 111 subservient subservient JJ 39227 4877 112 daughters daughter NNS 39227 4877 113 . . . 39227 4878 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4878 2 507 507 CD 39227 4878 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4878 4 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4878 5 wish wish VBP 39227 4878 6 this this DT 39227 4878 7 institution institution NN 39227 4878 8 to to TO 39227 4878 9 be be VB 39227 4878 10 divided divide VBN 39227 4878 11 and and CC 39227 4878 12 marked mark VBN 39227 4878 13 out out RP 39227 4878 14 into into IN 39227 4878 15 four four CD 39227 4878 16 nations nation NNS 39227 4878 17 , , , 39227 4878 18 as as IN 39227 4878 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4878 20 is be VBZ 39227 4878 21 at at IN 39227 4878 22 Paris;[508 Paris;[508 NFP 39227 4878 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4878 24 and and CC 39227 4878 25 that that IN 39227 4878 26 all all PDT 39227 4878 27 these these DT 39227 4878 28 faculties faculty NNS 39227 4878 29 shall shall MD 39227 4878 30 make make VB 39227 4878 31 one one CD 39227 4878 32 university university NN 39227 4878 33 , , , 39227 4878 34 and and CC 39227 4878 35 that that IN 39227 4878 36 to to IN 39227 4878 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4878 38 the the DT 39227 4878 39 individual individual JJ 39227 4878 40 students student NNS 39227 4878 41 , , , 39227 4878 42 in in IN 39227 4878 43 whatever whatever WDT 39227 4878 44 of of IN 39227 4878 45 the the DT 39227 4878 46 said say VBN 39227 4878 47 faculties faculty NNS 39227 4878 48 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4878 49 are be VBP 39227 4878 50 , , , 39227 4878 51 shall shall MD 39227 4878 52 unitedly unitedly RB 39227 4878 53 belong belong VB 39227 4878 54 like like IN 39227 4878 55 lawful lawful JJ 39227 4878 56 sons son NNS 39227 4878 57 to to IN 39227 4878 58 one one CD 39227 4878 59 mother mother NN 39227 4878 60 . . . 39227 4879 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4879 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4879 3 : : : 39227 4879 4 The the DT 39227 4879 5 obligations obligation NNS 39227 4879 6 of of IN 39227 4879 7 the the DT 39227 4879 8 masters master NNS 39227 4879 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4879 10 Likewise likewise RB 39227 4879 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4879 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4879 13 desire desire VBP 39227 4879 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4879 15 that that IN 39227 4879 16 this this DT 39227 4879 17 university university NN 39227 4879 18 shall shall MD 39227 4879 19 be be VB 39227 4879 20 governed govern VBN 39227 4879 21 by by IN 39227 4879 22 one one CD 39227 4879 23 rector,[509 rector,[509 NN 39227 4879 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4879 25 and and CC 39227 4879 26 that that IN 39227 4879 27 the the DT 39227 4879 28 various various JJ 39227 4879 29 masters master NNS 39227 4879 30 and and CC 39227 4879 31 teachers teacher NNS 39227 4879 32 , , , 39227 4879 33 before before IN 39227 4879 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4879 35 are be VBP 39227 4879 36 admitted admit VBN 39227 4879 37 to to IN 39227 4879 38 the the DT 39227 4879 39 common common JJ 39227 4879 40 pursuits pursuit NNS 39227 4879 41 of of IN 39227 4879 42 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4879 43 institution institution NN 39227 4879 44 , , , 39227 4879 45 shall shall MD 39227 4879 46 swear swear VB 39227 4879 47 to to TO 39227 4879 48 observe observe VB 39227 4879 49 the the DT 39227 4879 50 statutes statute NNS 39227 4879 51 , , , 39227 4879 52 laws law NNS 39227 4879 53 , , , 39227 4879 54 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4879 55 , , , 39227 4879 56 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4879 57 , , , 39227 4879 58 and and CC 39227 4879 59 franchises franchise NNS 39227 4879 60 of of IN 39227 4879 61 the the DT 39227 4879 62 same same JJ 39227 4879 63 , , , 39227 4879 64 and and CC 39227 4879 65 not not RB 39227 4879 66 reveal reveal VB 39227 4879 67 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4879 68 secrets secret NNS 39227 4879 69 , , , 39227 4879 70 to to IN 39227 4879 71 whatever whatever WDT 39227 4879 72 grade grade NN 39227 4879 73 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4879 74 may may MD 39227 4879 75 rise rise VB 39227 4879 76 . . . 39227 4880 1 Also also RB 39227 4880 2 that that IN 39227 4880 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4880 4 will will MD 39227 4880 5 uphold uphold VB 39227 4880 6 the the DT 39227 4880 7 honor honor NN 39227 4880 8 of of IN 39227 4880 9 the the DT 39227 4880 10 rector rector NN 39227 4880 11 and and CC 39227 4880 12 the the DT 39227 4880 13 rectorship rectorship NN 39227 4880 14 of of IN 39227 4880 15 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4880 16 university university NN 39227 4880 17 , , , 39227 4880 18 and and CC 39227 4880 19 will will MD 39227 4880 20 obey obey VB 39227 4880 21 the the DT 39227 4880 22 rector rector NN 39227 4880 23 in in IN 39227 4880 24 all all DT 39227 4880 25 things thing NNS 39227 4880 26 lawful lawful JJ 39227 4880 27 and and CC 39227 4880 28 honest honest JJ 39227 4880 29 , , , 39227 4880 30 whatever whatever WDT 39227 4880 31 be be VB 39227 4880 32 the the DT 39227 4880 33 grade grade NN 39227 4880 34 to to TO 39227 4880 35 which which WDT 39227 4880 36 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4880 37 may may MD 39227 4880 38 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 4880 39 happen happen VB 39227 4880 40 to to TO 39227 4880 41 be be VB 39227 4880 42 promoted promote VBN 39227 4880 43 . . . 39227 4881 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 4881 2 , , , 39227 4881 3 that that IN 39227 4881 4 the the DT 39227 4881 5 various various JJ 39227 4881 6 masters master NNS 39227 4881 7 and and CC 39227 4881 8 bachelors bachelor NNS 39227 4881 9 shall shall MD 39227 4881 10 read read VB 39227 4881 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4881 12 lectures lecture NNS 39227 4881 13 and and CC 39227 4881 14 exercise exercise VB 39227 4881 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4881 16 scholastic scholastic JJ 39227 4881 17 functions function NNS 39227 4881 18 and and CC 39227 4881 19 go go VB 39227 4881 20 about about IN 39227 4881 21 in in IN 39227 4881 22 caps cap NNS 39227 4881 23 and and CC 39227 4881 24 gowns gown NNS 39227 4881 25 of of IN 39227 4881 26 a a DT 39227 4881 27 uniform uniform JJ 39227 4881 28 and and CC 39227 4881 29 similar similar JJ 39227 4881 30 nature nature NN 39227 4881 31 , , , 39227 4881 32 according accord VBG 39227 4881 33 as as IN 39227 4881 34 has have VBZ 39227 4881 35 been be VBN 39227 4881 36 observed observe VBN 39227 4881 37 at at IN 39227 4881 38 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4881 39 up up IN 39227 4881 40 to to IN 39227 4881 41 this this DT 39227 4881 42 time time NN 39227 4881 43 in in IN 39227 4881 44 the the DT 39227 4881 45 different different JJ 39227 4881 46 faculties faculty NNS 39227 4881 47 . . . 39227 4882 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4882 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 4882 3 : : : 39227 4882 4 Internal internal JJ 39227 4882 5 government government NN 39227 4882 6 of of IN 39227 4882 7 the the DT 39227 4882 8 university university NN 39227 4882 9 further further RB 39227 4882 10 provided provide VBN 39227 4882 11 for for IN 39227 4882 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4882 13 And and CC 39227 4882 14 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4882 15 will will MD 39227 4882 16 that that IN 39227 4882 17 if if IN 39227 4882 18 any any DT 39227 4882 19 faculty faculty NN 39227 4882 20 , , , 39227 4882 21 nation nation NN 39227 4882 22 , , , 39227 4882 23 or or CC 39227 4882 24 person person NN 39227 4882 25 shall shall MD 39227 4882 26 oppose oppose VB 39227 4882 27 the the DT 39227 4882 28 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4882 29 regulations regulation NNS 39227 4882 30 , , , 39227 4882 31 or or CC 39227 4882 32 stubbornly stubbornly RB 39227 4882 33 refuse refuse VBP 39227 4882 34 to to TO 39227 4882 35 obey obey VB 39227 4882 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4882 37 , , , 39227 4882 38 or or CC 39227 4882 39 any any DT 39227 4882 40 one one CD 39227 4882 41 of of IN 39227 4882 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4882 43 -- -- : 39227 4882 44 which which WDT 39227 4882 45 God God NNP 39227 4882 46 forbid forbid VBP 39227 4882 47 -- -- : 39227 4882 48 from from IN 39227 4882 49 that that DT 39227 4882 50 time time NN 39227 4882 51 forward forward RB 39227 4882 52 that that DT 39227 4882 53 same same JJ 39227 4882 54 faculty faculty NN 39227 4882 55 , , , 39227 4882 56 nation nation NN 39227 4882 57 , , , 39227 4882 58 or or CC 39227 4882 59 person person NN 39227 4882 60 , , , 39227 4882 61 if if IN 39227 4882 62 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4882 63 do do VBP 39227 4882 64 not not RB 39227 4882 65 desist desist VB 39227 4882 66 upon upon IN 39227 4882 67 being be VBG 39227 4882 68 warned warn VBN 39227 4882 69 , , , 39227 4882 70 shall shall MD 39227 4882 71 be be VB 39227 4882 72 deprived deprive VBN 39227 4882 73 of of IN 39227 4882 74 all all DT 39227 4882 75 connection connection NN 39227 4882 76 with with IN 39227 4882 77 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4882 78 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4882 79 institution institution NN 39227 4882 80 , , , 39227 4882 81 and and CC 39227 4882 82 shall shall MD 39227 4882 83 not not RB 39227 4882 84 have have VB 39227 4882 85 the the DT 39227 4882 86 benefit benefit NN 39227 4882 87 of of IN 39227 4882 88 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4882 89 defense defense NN 39227 4882 90 or or CC 39227 4882 91 protection protection NN 39227 4882 92 . . . 39227 4883 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 4883 2 , , , 39227 4883 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4883 4 will will MD 39227 4883 5 and and CC 39227 4883 6 ordain ordain VB 39227 4883 7 that that DT 39227 4883 8 as as IN 39227 4883 9 the the DT 39227 4883 10 university university NN 39227 4883 11 as as IN 39227 4883 12 a a DT 39227 4883 13 whole whole NN 39227 4883 14 may may MD 39227 4883 15 do do VB 39227 4883 16 for for IN 39227 4883 17 those those DT 39227 4883 18 assembled assemble VBN 39227 4883 19 here here RB 39227 4883 20 and and CC 39227 4883 21 subject subject VB 39227 4883 22 to to IN 39227 4883 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4883 24 , , , 39227 4883 25 so so RB 39227 4883 26 each each DT 39227 4883 27 faculty faculty NN 39227 4883 28 , , , 39227 4883 29 nation nation NN 39227 4883 30 , , , 39227 4883 31 or or CC 39227 4883 32 province province NN 39227 4883 33 of of IN 39227 4883 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4883 35 may may MD 39227 4883 36 enact enact VB 39227 4883 37 lawful lawful JJ 39227 4883 38 statutes statute NNS 39227 4883 39 , , , 39227 4883 40 such such JJ 39227 4883 41 as as IN 39227 4883 42 are be VBP 39227 4883 43 suitable suitable JJ 39227 4883 44 to to IN 39227 4883 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4883 46 needs need NNS 39227 4883 47 , , , 39227 4883 48 provided provide VBN 39227 4883 49 that that IN 39227 4883 50 through through IN 39227 4883 51 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4883 52 , , , 39227 4883 53 or or CC 39227 4883 54 any any DT 39227 4883 55 one one CD 39227 4883 56 of of IN 39227 4883 57 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4883 58 , , , 39227 4883 59 no no DT 39227 4883 60 prejudice prejudice NN 39227 4883 61 is be VBZ 39227 4883 62 done do VBN 39227 4883 63 to to IN 39227 4883 64 the the DT 39227 4883 65 above above JJ 39227 4883 66 regulations regulation NNS 39227 4883 67 and and CC 39227 4883 68 to to IN 39227 4883 69 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4883 70 institution institution NN 39227 4883 71 , , , 39227 4883 72 and and CC 39227 4883 73 that that IN 39227 4883 74 no no DT 39227 4883 75 kind kind NN 39227 4883 76 of of IN 39227 4883 77 impediment impediment NN 39227 4883 78 arise arise VBP 39227 4883 79 from from IN 39227 4883 80 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4883 81 . . . 39227 4884 1 And and CC 39227 4884 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4884 3 will will MD 39227 4884 4 that that IN 39227 4884 5 when when WRB 39227 4884 6 the the DT 39227 4884 7 separate separate JJ 39227 4884 8 bodies body NNS 39227 4884 9 shall shall MD 39227 4884 10 have have VB 39227 4884 11 passed pass VBN 39227 4884 12 the the DT 39227 4884 13 statutes statute NNS 39227 4884 14 for for IN 39227 4884 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4884 16 own own JJ 39227 4884 17 observance observance NN 39227 4884 18 , , , 39227 4884 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4884 20 may may MD 39227 4884 21 make make VB 39227 4884 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4884 23 perpetually perpetually RB 39227 4884 24 binding bind VBG 39227 4884 25 on on IN 39227 4884 26 those those DT 39227 4884 27 subject subject NN 39227 4884 28 to to IN 39227 4884 29 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4884 30 and and CC 39227 4884 31 on on IN 39227 4884 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4884 33 successors successor NNS 39227 4884 34 . . . 39227 4885 1 And and CC 39227 4885 2 as as IN 39227 4885 3 in in IN 39227 4885 4 the the DT 39227 4885 5 University University NNP 39227 4885 6 of of IN 39227 4885 7 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4885 8 the the DT 39227 4885 9 various various JJ 39227 4885 10 servants servant NNS 39227 4885 11 of of IN 39227 4885 12 the the DT 39227 4885 13 institution institution NN 39227 4885 14 have have VBP 39227 4885 15 the the DT 39227 4885 16 benefit benefit NN 39227 4885 17 of of IN 39227 4885 18 the the DT 39227 4885 19 various various JJ 39227 4885 20 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4885 21 which which WDT 39227 4885 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4885 23 masters master NNS 39227 4885 24 and and CC 39227 4885 25 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4885 26 enjoy enjoy VBP 39227 4885 27 , , , 39227 4885 28 so so RB 39227 4885 29 in in IN 39227 4885 30 starting start VBG 39227 4885 31 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4885 32 institution institution NN 39227 4885 33 in in IN 39227 4885 34 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4885 35 , , , 39227 4885 36 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4885 37 grant grant VBP 39227 4885 38 , , , 39227 4885 39 with with IN 39227 4885 40 even even RB 39227 4885 41 greater great JJR 39227 4885 42 liberality liberality NN 39227 4885 43 , , , 39227 4885 44 through through IN 39227 4885 45 these these DT 39227 4885 46 presents present NNS 39227 4885 47 , , , 39227 4885 48 that that IN 39227 4885 49 all all PDT 39227 4885 50 the the DT 39227 4885 51 servants servant NNS 39227 4885 52 , , , 39227 4885 53 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 4885 54 , , , 39227 4885 55 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4885 56 pedells,[510 pedells,[510 NN 39227 4885 57 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4885 58 librarians librarian NNS 39227 4885 59 , , , 39227 4885 60 lower low JJR 39227 4885 61 officials official NNS 39227 4885 62 , , , 39227 4885 63 preparers preparer NNS 39227 4885 64 of of IN 39227 4885 65 parchment parchment NN 39227 4885 66 , , , 39227 4885 67 scribes scribe NNS 39227 4885 68 , , , 39227 4885 69 illuminators illuminator NNS 39227 4885 70 and and CC 39227 4885 71 others other NNS 39227 4885 72 who who WP 39227 4885 73 serve serve VBP 39227 4885 74 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4885 75 , , , 39227 4885 76 may may MD 39227 4885 77 each each DT 39227 4885 78 and and CC 39227 4885 79 all all DT 39227 4885 80 , , , 39227 4885 81 without without IN 39227 4885 82 fraud fraud NN 39227 4885 83 , , , 39227 4885 84 enjoy enjoy VB 39227 4885 85 in in IN 39227 4885 86 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4885 87 the the DT 39227 4885 88 same same JJ 39227 4885 89 privileges privilege NNS 39227 4885 90 , , , 39227 4885 91 franchises franchise NNS 39227 4885 92 , , , 39227 4885 93 immunities immunity NNS 39227 4885 94 and and CC 39227 4885 95 liberties liberty NNS 39227 4885 96 with with IN 39227 4885 97 which which WDT 39227 4885 98 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4885 99 masters master NNS 39227 4885 100 or or CC 39227 4885 101 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4885 102 are be VBP 39227 4885 103 now now RB 39227 4885 104 or or CC 39227 4885 105 shall shall MD 39227 4885 106 hereafter hereafter RB 39227 4885 107 be be VB 39227 4885 108 endowed endow VBN 39227 4885 109 . . . 39227 4886 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4886 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4886 3 : : : 39227 4886 4 The the DT 39227 4886 5 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 4886 6 of of IN 39227 4886 7 the the DT 39227 4886 8 bishop bishop NN 39227 4886 9 of of IN 39227 4886 10 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 4886 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4886 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4886 13 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4886 14 : : : 39227 4886 15 Conditions condition NNS 39227 4886 16 of of IN 39227 4886 17 imprisonment imprisonment NN 39227 4886 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4886 19 = = NFP 39227 4886 20 2.= 2.= CD 39227 4886 21 Lest lest RBS 39227 4886 22 in in IN 39227 4886 23 the the DT 39227 4886 24 new new JJ 39227 4886 25 community community NN 39227 4886 26 of of IN 39227 4886 27 the the DT 39227 4886 28 city city NN 39227 4886 29 of of IN 39227 4886 30 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4886 31 , , , 39227 4886 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4886 33 misdeeds misdeed NNS 39227 4886 34 being be VBG 39227 4886 35 unpunished unpunished JJ 39227 4886 36 , , , 39227 4886 37 there there EX 39227 4886 38 be be VB 39227 4886 39 an an DT 39227 4886 40 incentive incentive NN 39227 4886 41 to to IN 39227 4886 42 the the DT 39227 4886 43 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4886 44 of of IN 39227 4886 45 doing do VBG 39227 4886 46 wrong wrong NN 39227 4886 47 , , , 39227 4886 48 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4886 49 ordain ordain VBP 39227 4886 50 , , , 39227 4886 51 with with IN 39227 4886 52 provident provident JJ 39227 4886 53 counsel counsel NN 39227 4886 54 , , , 39227 4886 55 by by IN 39227 4886 56 these these DT 39227 4886 57 presents present NNS 39227 4886 58 , , , 39227 4886 59 that that IN 39227 4886 60 the the DT 39227 4886 61 bishop bishop NN 39227 4886 62 of of IN 39227 4886 63 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 4886 64 , , , 39227 4886 65 as as IN 39227 4886 66 judge judge NN 39227 4886 67 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 4886 68 of of IN 39227 4886 69 the the DT 39227 4886 70 clerks clerk NNS 39227 4886 71 of of IN 39227 4886 72 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4886 73 institution institution NN 39227 4886 74 , , , 39227 4886 75 shall shall MD 39227 4886 76 have have VB 39227 4886 77 and and CC 39227 4886 78 possess possess VB 39227 4886 79 , , , 39227 4886 80 now now RB 39227 4886 81 and and CC 39227 4886 82 hereafter hereafter RB 39227 4886 83 while while IN 39227 4886 84 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4886 85 institution institution NN 39227 4886 86 shall shall MD 39227 4886 87 last last RB 39227 4886 88 , , , 39227 4886 89 prisons prison NNS 39227 4886 90 , , , 39227 4886 91 and and CC 39227 4886 92 an an DT 39227 4886 93 office office NN 39227 4886 94 in in IN 39227 4886 95 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4886 96 town town NN 39227 4886 97 of of IN 39227 4886 98 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4886 99 for for IN 39227 4886 100 the the DT 39227 4886 101 detention detention NN 39227 4886 102 of of IN 39227 4886 103 criminal criminal JJ 39227 4886 104 clerks clerk NNS 39227 4886 105 . . . 39227 4887 1 These these DT 39227 4887 2 things thing NNS 39227 4887 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4887 4 have have VBP 39227 4887 5 seen see VBN 39227 4887 6 fit fit JJ 39227 4887 7 to to TO 39227 4887 8 grant grant VB 39227 4887 9 to to IN 39227 4887 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4887 11 and and CC 39227 4887 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4887 13 successors successor NNS 39227 4887 14 , , , 39227 4887 15 adding add VBG 39227 4887 16 these these DT 39227 4887 17 conditions condition NNS 39227 4887 18 : : : 39227 4887 19 that that IN 39227 4887 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4887 21 shall shall MD 39227 4887 22 permit permit VB 39227 4887 23 no no DT 39227 4887 24 clerk clerk NN 39227 4887 25 to to TO 39227 4887 26 be be VB 39227 4887 27 arrested arrest VBN 39227 4887 28 unless unless IN 39227 4887 29 for for IN 39227 4887 30 a a DT 39227 4887 31 misdemeanor misdemeanor NN 39227 4887 32 ; ; : 39227 4887 33 that that IN 39227 4887 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4887 35 shall shall MD 39227 4887 36 restore restore VB 39227 4887 37 any any DT 39227 4887 38 one one CD 39227 4887 39 detained detain VBN 39227 4887 40 for for IN 39227 4887 41 such such JJ 39227 4887 42 fault fault NN 39227 4887 43 , , , 39227 4887 44 or or CC 39227 4887 45 for for IN 39227 4887 46 any any DT 39227 4887 47 light light JJ 39227 4887 48 offense offense NN 39227 4887 49 , , , 39227 4887 50 to to IN 39227 4887 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4887 52 master master NN 39227 4887 53 , , , 39227 4887 54 or or CC 39227 4887 55 to to IN 39227 4887 56 the the DT 39227 4887 57 rector rector NN 39227 4887 58 if if IN 39227 4887 59 the the DT 39227 4887 60 latter latter JJ 39227 4887 61 asks ask VBZ 39227 4887 62 for for IN 39227 4887 63 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4887 64 , , , 39227 4887 65 a a DT 39227 4887 66 promise promise NN 39227 4887 67 having have VBG 39227 4887 68 been be VBN 39227 4887 69 given give VBN 39227 4887 70 that that IN 39227 4887 71 the the DT 39227 4887 72 culprit culprit NN 39227 4887 73 will will MD 39227 4887 74 appear appear VB 39227 4887 75 in in IN 39227 4887 76 court court NN 39227 4887 77 and and CC 39227 4887 78 that that IN 39227 4887 79 the the DT 39227 4887 80 rector rector NN 39227 4887 81 or or CC 39227 4887 82 master master NN 39227 4887 83 will will MD 39227 4887 84 answer answer VB 39227 4887 85 for for IN 39227 4887 86 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4887 87 if if IN 39227 4887 88 the the DT 39227 4887 89 injured injured JJ 39227 4887 90 parties party NNS 39227 4887 91 should should MD 39227 4887 92 go go VB 39227 4887 93 to to IN 39227 4887 94 law law NN 39227 4887 95 about about IN 39227 4887 96 the the DT 39227 4887 97 matter matter NN 39227 4887 98 . . . 39227 4888 1 Furthermore furthermore RB 39227 4888 2 , , , 39227 4888 3 that that IN 39227 4888 4 , , , 39227 4888 5 on on IN 39227 4888 6 being be VBG 39227 4888 7 requested request VBN 39227 4888 8 , , , 39227 4888 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4888 10 will will MD 39227 4888 11 restore restore VB 39227 4888 12 a a DT 39227 4888 13 clerk clerk NN 39227 4888 14 arrested arrest VBN 39227 4888 15 for for IN 39227 4888 16 a a DT 39227 4888 17 crime crime NN 39227 4888 18 on on IN 39227 4888 19 slight slight JJ 39227 4888 20 evidence evidence NN 39227 4888 21 , , , 39227 4888 22 upon upon IN 39227 4888 23 receiving receive VBG 39227 4888 24 a a DT 39227 4888 25 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 4888 26 pledge pledge NN 39227 4888 27 -- -- : 39227 4888 28 sponsors sponsor NNS 39227 4888 29 if if IN 39227 4888 30 the the DT 39227 4888 31 prisoner prisoner NN 39227 4888 32 can can MD 39227 4888 33 obtain obtain VB 39227 4888 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4888 35 , , , 39227 4888 36 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 4888 37 an an DT 39227 4888 38 oath oath NN 39227 4888 39 if if IN 39227 4888 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4888 41 can can MD 39227 4888 42 not not RB 39227 4888 43 obtain obtain VB 39227 4888 44 sponsors sponsor NNS 39227 4888 45 -- -- : 39227 4888 46 to to IN 39227 4888 47 the the DT 39227 4888 48 effect effect NN 39227 4888 49 that that IN 39227 4888 50 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4888 51 will will MD 39227 4888 52 answer answer VB 39227 4888 53 in in IN 39227 4888 54 court court NN 39227 4888 55 the the DT 39227 4888 56 charges charge NNS 39227 4888 57 against against IN 39227 4888 58 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4888 59 ; ; : 39227 4888 60 and and CC 39227 4888 61 in in IN 39227 4888 62 all all PDT 39227 4888 63 these these DT 39227 4888 64 things thing NNS 39227 4888 65 there there RB 39227 4888 66 shall shall MD 39227 4888 67 be be VB 39227 4888 68 no no DT 39227 4888 69 pecuniary pecuniary JJ 39227 4888 70 exactions exaction NNS 39227 4888 71 , , , 39227 4888 72 except except IN 39227 4888 73 that that IN 39227 4888 74 the the DT 39227 4888 75 clerk clerk NN 39227 4888 76 shall shall MD 39227 4888 77 give give VB 39227 4888 78 satisfaction satisfaction NN 39227 4888 79 , , , 39227 4888 80 reasonably reasonably RB 39227 4888 81 and and CC 39227 4888 82 according accord VBG 39227 4888 83 to to IN 39227 4888 84 the the DT 39227 4888 85 rule rule NN 39227 4888 86 of of IN 39227 4888 87 the the DT 39227 4888 88 aforementioned aforementioned JJ 39227 4888 89 town town NN 39227 4888 90 , , , 39227 4888 91 for for IN 39227 4888 92 the the DT 39227 4888 93 expenses expense NNS 39227 4888 94 which which WDT 39227 4888 95 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4888 96 incurred incur VBD 39227 4888 97 while while IN 39227 4888 98 in in IN 39227 4888 99 prison prison NN 39227 4888 100 . . . 39227 4889 1 And and CC 39227 4889 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4889 3 desire desire VBP 39227 4889 4 that that IN 39227 4889 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4889 6 will will MD 39227 4889 7 detain detain VB 39227 4889 8 honestly honestly RB 39227 4889 9 and and CC 39227 4889 10 without without IN 39227 4889 11 serious serious JJ 39227 4889 12 injury injury NN 39227 4889 13 a a DT 39227 4889 14 criminal criminal JJ 39227 4889 15 clerk clerk NN 39227 4889 16 thus thus RB 39227 4889 17 arrested arrest VBN 39227 4889 18 for for IN 39227 4889 19 a a DT 39227 4889 20 crime crime NN 39227 4889 21 where where WRB 39227 4889 22 the the DT 39227 4889 23 suspicion suspicion NN 39227 4889 24 is be VBZ 39227 4889 25 grave grave JJ 39227 4889 26 and and CC 39227 4889 27 strong strong JJ 39227 4889 28 , , , 39227 4889 29 until until IN 39227 4889 30 the the DT 39227 4889 31 truth truth NN 39227 4889 32 can can MD 39227 4889 33 be be VB 39227 4889 34 found find VBN 39227 4889 35 out out RP 39227 4889 36 concerning concern VBG 39227 4889 37 the the DT 39227 4889 38 deed deed NN 39227 4889 39 of of IN 39227 4889 40 which which WDT 39227 4889 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4889 42 is be VBZ 39227 4889 43 suspected suspect VBN 39227 4889 44 . . . 39227 4890 1 And and CC 39227 4890 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4890 3 shall shall MD 39227 4890 4 not not RB 39227 4890 5 for for IN 39227 4890 6 any any DT 39227 4890 7 cause cause NN 39227 4890 8 , , , 39227 4890 9 moreover moreover RB 39227 4890 10 , , , 39227 4890 11 take take VB 39227 4890 12 away away RB 39227 4890 13 any any DT 39227 4890 14 clerk clerk NN 39227 4890 15 from from IN 39227 4890 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4890 17 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4890 18 town town NN 39227 4890 19 , , , 39227 4890 20 or or CC 39227 4890 21 permit permit VB 39227 4890 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4890 23 to to TO 39227 4890 24 be be VB 39227 4890 25 taken take VBN 39227 4890 26 away away RB 39227 4890 27 , , , 39227 4890 28 unless unless IN 39227 4890 29 the the DT 39227 4890 30 proper proper JJ 39227 4890 31 observances observance NNS 39227 4890 32 have have VBP 39227 4890 33 been be VBN 39227 4890 34 followed follow VBN 39227 4890 35 , , , 39227 4890 36 and and CC 39227 4890 37 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4890 38 has have VBZ 39227 4890 39 been be VBN 39227 4890 40 condemned condemn VBN 39227 4890 41 by by IN 39227 4890 42 judicial judicial JJ 39227 4890 43 sentence sentence NN 39227 4890 44 to to IN 39227 4890 45 perpetual perpetual JJ 39227 4890 46 imprisonment imprisonment NN 39227 4890 47 for for IN 39227 4890 48 a a DT 39227 4890 49 crime crime NN 39227 4890 50 . . . 39227 4891 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4891 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4891 3 : : : 39227 4891 4 Limitations limitation NNS 39227 4891 5 upon upon IN 39227 4891 6 power power NN 39227 4891 7 to to TO 39227 4891 8 arrest arrest VB 39227 4891 9 students student NNS 39227 4891 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4891 11 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4891 12 command command VBP 39227 4891 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4891 14 advocate advocate NN 39227 4891 15 and and CC 39227 4891 16 bailiff bailiff NN 39227 4891 17 and and CC 39227 4891 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4891 19 servants servant NNS 39227 4891 20 in in IN 39227 4891 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4891 22 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 4891 23 town town NN 39227 4891 24 , , , 39227 4891 25 under under IN 39227 4891 26 pain pain NN 39227 4891 27 of of IN 39227 4891 28 losing lose VBG 39227 4891 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4891 30 offices office NNS 39227 4891 31 and and CC 39227 4891 32 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4891 33 favor favor NN 39227 4891 34 , , , 39227 4891 35 not not RB 39227 4891 36 to to TO 39227 4891 37 lay lay VB 39227 4891 38 a a DT 39227 4891 39 detaining detaining JJ 39227 4891 40 hand hand NN 39227 4891 41 on on IN 39227 4891 42 any any DT 39227 4891 43 master master NN 39227 4891 44 or or CC 39227 4891 45 scholar scholar NN 39227 4891 46 of of IN 39227 4891 47 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4891 48 said say VBN 39227 4891 49 institution institution NN 39227 4891 50 , , , 39227 4891 51 nor nor CC 39227 4891 52 to to TO 39227 4891 53 arrest arrest VB 39227 4891 54 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4891 55 or or CC 39227 4891 56 allow allow VB 39227 4891 57 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4891 58 to to TO 39227 4891 59 be be VB 39227 4891 60 arrested arrest VBN 39227 4891 61 , , , 39227 4891 62 unless unless IN 39227 4891 63 the the DT 39227 4891 64 deed deed NN 39227 4891 65 be be VB 39227 4891 66 such such JJ 39227 4891 67 that that IN 39227 4891 68 that that DT 39227 4891 69 master master NN 39227 4891 70 or or CC 39227 4891 71 scholar scholar NN 39227 4891 72 ought ought MD 39227 4891 73 rightly rightly RB 39227 4891 74 to to TO 39227 4891 75 be be VB 39227 4891 76 detained detain VBN 39227 4891 77 . . . 39227 4892 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4892 2 shall shall MD 39227 4892 3 be be VB 39227 4892 4 restored restore VBN 39227 4892 5 to to IN 39227 4892 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4892 7 rector rector NN 39227 4892 8 or or CC 39227 4892 9 master master NN 39227 4892 10 , , , 39227 4892 11 if if IN 39227 4892 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4892 13 is be VBZ 39227 4892 14 held hold VBN 39227 4892 15 for for IN 39227 4892 16 a a DT 39227 4892 17 slight slight JJ 39227 4892 18 cause cause NN 39227 4892 19 , , , 39227 4892 20 provided provide VBN 39227 4892 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4892 22 will will MD 39227 4892 23 swear swear VB 39227 4892 24 and and CC 39227 4892 25 promise promise VB 39227 4892 26 to to TO 39227 4892 27 appear appear VB 39227 4892 28 in in IN 39227 4892 29 court court NN 39227 4892 30 concerning concern VBG 39227 4892 31 the the DT 39227 4892 32 matter matter NN 39227 4892 33 ; ; : 39227 4892 34 and and CC 39227 4892 35 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4892 36 decree decree VBP 39227 4892 37 that that IN 39227 4892 38 a a DT 39227 4892 39 slight slight JJ 39227 4892 40 fault fault NN 39227 4892 41 is be VBZ 39227 4892 42 one one CD 39227 4892 43 for for IN 39227 4892 44 which which WDT 39227 4892 45 a a DT 39227 4892 46 layman layman NN 39227 4892 47 , , , 39227 4892 48 if if IN 39227 4892 49 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4892 50 had have VBD 39227 4892 51 committed commit VBN 39227 4892 52 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4892 53 , , , 39227 4892 54 ought ought MD 39227 4892 55 to to TO 39227 4892 56 have have VB 39227 4892 57 been be VBN 39227 4892 58 condemned condemn VBN 39227 4892 59 to to IN 39227 4892 60 a a DT 39227 4892 61 light light JJ 39227 4892 62 pecuniary pecuniary NN 39227 4892 63 fine fine NN 39227 4892 64 . . . 39227 4893 1 Likewise likewise RB 39227 4893 2 , , , 39227 4893 3 if if IN 39227 4893 4 the the DT 39227 4893 5 master master NN 39227 4893 6 or or CC 39227 4893 7 scholar scholar NN 39227 4893 8 detained detain VBN 39227 4893 9 be be VB 39227 4893 10 found find VBN 39227 4893 11 gravely gravely RB 39227 4893 12 or or CC 39227 4893 13 strongly strongly RB 39227 4893 14 suspected suspect VBN 39227 4893 15 of of IN 39227 4893 16 the the DT 39227 4893 17 crime crime NN 39227 4893 18 , , , 39227 4893 19 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4893 20 command command VBP 39227 4893 21 that that IN 39227 4893 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4893 23 be be VB 39227 4893 24 handed hand VBN 39227 4893 25 over over RP 39227 4893 26 by by IN 39227 4893 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4893 28 officials official NNS 39227 4893 29 to to IN 39227 4893 30 the the DT 39227 4893 31 bishop bishop NN 39227 4893 32 or or CC 39227 4893 33 to to IN 39227 4893 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4893 35 representative representative NN 39227 4893 36 in in IN 39227 4893 37 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4893 38 said say VBN 39227 4893 39 town town NN 39227 4893 40 , , , 39227 4893 41 to to TO 39227 4893 42 be be VB 39227 4893 43 kept keep VBN 39227 4893 44 in in IN 39227 4893 45 custody custody NN 39227 4893 46 . . . 39227 4894 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4894 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4894 3 : : : 39227 4894 4 Students student NNS 39227 4894 5 exempted exempt VBD 39227 4894 6 from from IN 39227 4894 7 various various JJ 39227 4894 8 imposts impost NNS 39227 4894 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4894 10 = = NNS 39227 4894 11 3.= 3.= . 39227 4894 12 By by IN 39227 4894 13 the the DT 39227 4894 14 tenor tenor NN 39227 4894 15 of of IN 39227 4894 16 these these DT 39227 4894 17 presents present NNS 39227 4894 18 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4894 19 grant grant VBP 39227 4894 20 to to IN 39227 4894 21 each each DT 39227 4894 22 and and CC 39227 4894 23 all all PDT 39227 4894 24 the the DT 39227 4894 25 masters master NNS 39227 4894 26 and and CC 39227 4894 27 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4894 28 that that WDT 39227 4894 29 , , , 39227 4894 30 when when WRB 39227 4894 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4894 32 come come VBP 39227 4894 33 to to IN 39227 4894 34 the the DT 39227 4894 35 said say VBN 39227 4894 36 institution institution NN 39227 4894 37 , , , 39227 4894 38 while while IN 39227 4894 39 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4894 40 remain remain VBP 39227 4894 41 there there RB 39227 4894 42 , , , 39227 4894 43 and and CC 39227 4894 44 also also RB 39227 4894 45 when when WRB 39227 4894 46 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4894 47 return return VBP 39227 4894 48 from from IN 39227 4894 49 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4894 50 to to IN 39227 4894 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4894 52 homes home NNS 39227 4894 53 , , , 39227 4894 54 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4894 55 may may MD 39227 4894 56 freely freely RB 39227 4894 57 carry carry VB 39227 4894 58 with with IN 39227 4894 59 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4894 60 , , , 39227 4894 61 both both CC 39227 4894 62 coming come VBG 39227 4894 63 and and CC 39227 4894 64 going go VBG 39227 4894 65 , , , 39227 4894 66 throughout throughout IN 39227 4894 67 all all PDT 39227 4894 68 the the DT 39227 4894 69 lands land NNS 39227 4894 70 subject subject JJ 39227 4894 71 to to IN 39227 4894 72 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4894 73 , , , 39227 4894 74 all all DT 39227 4894 75 things thing NNS 39227 4894 76 which which WDT 39227 4894 77 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4894 78 need need VBP 39227 4894 79 while while IN 39227 4894 80 pursuing pursue VBG 39227 4894 81 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4894 82 studies study NNS 39227 4894 83 , , , 39227 4894 84 and and CC 39227 4894 85 all all PDT 39227 4894 86 the the DT 39227 4894 87 goods good NNS 39227 4894 88 necessary necessary JJ 39227 4894 89 for for IN 39227 4894 90 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4894 91 support support NN 39227 4894 92 , , , 39227 4894 93 without without IN 39227 4894 94 any any DT 39227 4894 95 duty duty NN 39227 4894 96 , , , 39227 4894 97 levy levy NN 39227 4894 98 , , , 39227 4894 99 imposts impost NNS 39227 4894 100 , , , 39227 4894 101 tolls toll NNS 39227 4894 102 , , , 39227 4894 103 excises excise NNS 39227 4894 104 , , , 39227 4894 105 or or CC 39227 4894 106 other other JJ 39227 4894 107 exactions exaction NNS 39227 4894 108 whatever whatever WDT 39227 4894 109 . . . 39227 4895 1 And and CC 39227 4895 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4895 3 wish wish VBP 39227 4895 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4895 5 and and CC 39227 4895 6 each each DT 39227 4895 7 one one CD 39227 4895 8 of of IN 39227 4895 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4895 10 , , , 39227 4895 11 to to TO 39227 4895 12 be be VB 39227 4895 13 free free JJ 39227 4895 14 from from IN 39227 4895 15 the the DT 39227 4895 16 aforesaid aforesaid NNP 39227 4895 17 imposts impost NNS 39227 4895 18 when when WRB 39227 4895 19 purchasing purchase VBG 39227 4895 20 corn corn NN 39227 4895 21 , , , 39227 4895 22 wines wine NNS 39227 4895 23 , , , 39227 4895 24 meat meat NN 39227 4895 25 , , , 39227 4895 26 fish fish NN 39227 4895 27 , , , 39227 4895 28 clothes clothe NNS 39227 4895 29 and and CC 39227 4895 30 all all DT 39227 4895 31 things thing NNS 39227 4895 32 necessary necessary JJ 39227 4895 33 for for IN 39227 4895 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4895 35 living living NN 39227 4895 36 and and CC 39227 4895 37 for for IN 39227 4895 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4895 39 rank rank NN 39227 4895 40 . . . 39227 4896 1 And and CC 39227 4896 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4896 3 decree decree VBP 39227 4896 4 that that IN 39227 4896 5 the the DT 39227 4896 6 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4896 7 from from IN 39227 4896 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4896 9 stock stock NN 39227 4896 10 in in IN 39227 4896 11 hand hand NN 39227 4896 12 of of IN 39227 4896 13 provisions provision NNS 39227 4896 14 , , , 39227 4896 15 if if IN 39227 4896 16 there there EX 39227 4896 17 remain remain VBP 39227 4896 18 over over IN 39227 4896 19 one one CD 39227 4896 20 or or CC 39227 4896 21 two two CD 39227 4896 22 wagonloads wagonload NNS 39227 4896 23 of of IN 39227 4896 24 wine wine NN 39227 4896 25 without without IN 39227 4896 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4896 27 having have VBG 39227 4896 28 practised practise VBN 39227 4896 29 deception deception NN 39227 4896 30 , , , 39227 4896 31 may may MD 39227 4896 32 , , , 39227 4896 33 after after IN 39227 4896 34 the the DT 39227 4896 35 feast feast NN 39227 4896 36 of of IN 39227 4896 37 Easter Easter NNP 39227 4896 38 of of IN 39227 4896 39 that that DT 39227 4896 40 year year NN 39227 4896 41 , , , 39227 4896 42 sell sell VB 39227 4896 43 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4896 44 at at IN 39227 4896 45 wholesale wholesale NN 39227 4896 46 without without IN 39227 4896 47 paying pay VBG 39227 4896 48 impost impost NN 39227 4896 49 . . . 39227 4897 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4897 2 grant grant VBP 39227 4897 3 to to IN 39227 4897 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4897 5 , , , 39227 4897 6 moreover moreover RB 39227 4897 7 , , , 39227 4897 8 that that IN 39227 4897 9 each each DT 39227 4897 10 day day NN 39227 4897 11 the the DT 39227 4897 12 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4897 13 , , , 39227 4897 14 of of IN 39227 4897 15 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4897 16 or or CC 39227 4897 17 through through IN 39227 4897 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4897 19 servants servant NNS 39227 4897 20 , , , 39227 4897 21 may may MD 39227 4897 22 be be VB 39227 4897 23 allowed allow VBN 39227 4897 24 to to TO 39227 4897 25 buy buy VB 39227 4897 26 in in IN 39227 4897 27 the the DT 39227 4897 28 town town NN 39227 4897 29 of of IN 39227 4897 30 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4897 31 , , , 39227 4897 32 at at IN 39227 4897 33 the the DT 39227 4897 34 accustomed accustomed JJ 39227 4897 35 hour hour NN 39227 4897 36 , , , 39227 4897 37 freely freely RB 39227 4897 38 and and CC 39227 4897 39 without without IN 39227 4897 40 impediment impediment NN 39227 4897 41 or or CC 39227 4897 42 hurtful hurtful JJ 39227 4897 43 delay delay NN 39227 4897 44 , , , 39227 4897 45 any any DT 39227 4897 46 eatables eatable NNS 39227 4897 47 or or CC 39227 4897 48 other other JJ 39227 4897 49 necessaries necessary NNS 39227 4897 50 of of IN 39227 4897 51 life life NN 39227 4897 52 . . . 39227 4898 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4898 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 4898 3 : : : 39227 4898 4 How how WRB 39227 4898 5 rates rate NNS 39227 4898 6 for for IN 39227 4898 7 lodging lodge VBG 39227 4898 8 should should MD 39227 4898 9 be be VB 39227 4898 10 fixed fix VBN 39227 4898 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4898 12 4 4 CD 39227 4898 13 . . . 39227 4899 1 Lest lest IN 39227 4899 2 the the DT 39227 4899 3 masters master NNS 39227 4899 4 and and CC 39227 4899 5 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4899 6 of of IN 39227 4899 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4899 8 institution institution NN 39227 4899 9 of of IN 39227 4899 10 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 4899 11 may may MD 39227 4899 12 be be VB 39227 4899 13 oppressed oppress VBN 39227 4899 14 by by IN 39227 4899 15 the the DT 39227 4899 16 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4899 17 , , , 39227 4899 18 moved move VBN 39227 4899 19 by by IN 39227 4899 20 avarice avarice NN 39227 4899 21 , , , 39227 4899 22 through through IN 39227 4899 23 extortionate extortionate JJ 39227 4899 24 prices price NNS 39227 4899 25 of of IN 39227 4899 26 lodgings lodging NNS 39227 4899 27 , , , 39227 4899 28 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4899 29 have have VBP 39227 4899 30 seen see VBN 39227 4899 31 fit fit JJ 39227 4899 32 to to TO 39227 4899 33 decree decree VB 39227 4899 34 that that IN 39227 4899 35 henceforth henceforth RB 39227 4899 36 each each DT 39227 4899 37 year year NN 39227 4899 38 , , , 39227 4899 39 after after IN 39227 4899 40 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 4899 41 , , , 39227 4899 42 one one CD 39227 4899 43 expert expert NN 39227 4899 44 from from IN 39227 4899 45 the the DT 39227 4899 46 university university NN 39227 4899 47 on on IN 39227 4899 48 the the DT 39227 4899 49 part part NN 39227 4899 50 of of IN 39227 4899 51 the the DT 39227 4899 52 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4899 53 , , , 39227 4899 54 and and CC 39227 4899 55 one one CD 39227 4899 56 prudent prudent JJ 39227 4899 57 , , , 39227 4899 58 pious pious JJ 39227 4899 59 , , , 39227 4899 60 and and CC 39227 4899 61 circumspect circumspect JJ 39227 4899 62 citizen citizen NN 39227 4899 63 on on IN 39227 4899 64 the the DT 39227 4899 65 part part NN 39227 4899 66 of of IN 39227 4899 67 the the DT 39227 4899 68 citizens citizen NNS 39227 4899 69 , , , 39227 4899 70 shall shall MD 39227 4899 71 be be VB 39227 4899 72 authorized authorize VBN 39227 4899 73 to to TO 39227 4899 74 determine determine VB 39227 4899 75 the the DT 39227 4899 76 price price NN 39227 4899 77 of of IN 39227 4899 78 the the DT 39227 4899 79 students student NNS 39227 4899 80 ' ' POS 39227 4899 81 lodgings lodging NNS 39227 4899 82 . . . 39227 4900 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 4900 2 , , , 39227 4900 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4900 4 will will MD 39227 4900 5 and and CC 39227 4900 6 decree decree VB 39227 4900 7 that that IN 39227 4900 8 the the DT 39227 4900 9 various various JJ 39227 4900 10 masters master NNS 39227 4900 11 and and CC 39227 4900 12 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4900 13 shall shall MD 39227 4900 14 , , , 39227 4900 15 through through IN 39227 4900 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4900 17 bailiff bailiff NN 39227 4900 18 , , , 39227 4900 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4900 20 judge judge NN 39227 4900 21 and and CC 39227 4900 22 the the DT 39227 4900 23 officials official NNS 39227 4900 24 subject subject JJ 39227 4900 25 to to IN 39227 4900 26 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4900 27 , , , 39227 4900 28 be be VB 39227 4900 29 defended defend VBN 39227 4900 30 and and CC 39227 4900 31 maintained maintain VBN 39227 4900 32 in in IN 39227 4900 33 the the DT 39227 4900 34 quiet quiet JJ 39227 4900 35 possession possession NN 39227 4900 36 of of IN 39227 4900 37 the the DT 39227 4900 38 lodgings lodging NNS 39227 4900 39 given give VBN 39227 4900 40 to to IN 39227 4900 41 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4900 42 free free JJ 39227 4900 43 or or CC 39227 4900 44 of of IN 39227 4900 45 those those DT 39227 4900 46 for for IN 39227 4900 47 which which WDT 39227 4900 48 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4900 49 pay pay VBP 39227 4900 50 rent rent NN 39227 4900 51 . . . 39227 4901 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 4901 2 , , , 39227 4901 3 by by IN 39227 4901 4 the the DT 39227 4901 5 tenor tenor NN 39227 4901 6 of of IN 39227 4901 7 these these DT 39227 4901 8 presents present NNS 39227 4901 9 , , , 39227 4901 10 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4901 11 grant grant VBP 39227 4901 12 to to IN 39227 4901 13 the the DT 39227 4901 14 rector rector NN 39227 4901 15 and and CC 39227 4901 16 the the DT 39227 4901 17 university university NN 39227 4901 18 , , , 39227 4901 19 or or CC 39227 4901 20 to to IN 39227 4901 21 those those DT 39227 4901 22 designated designate VBN 39227 4901 23 by by IN 39227 4901 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4901 25 , , , 39227 4901 26 entire entire JJ 39227 4901 27 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 4901 28 concerning concern VBG 39227 4901 29 the the DT 39227 4901 30 payment payment NN 39227 4901 31 of of IN 39227 4901 32 rents rent NNS 39227 4901 33 for for IN 39227 4901 34 the the DT 39227 4901 35 lodgings lodging NNS 39227 4901 36 occupied occupy VBN 39227 4901 37 by by IN 39227 4901 38 the the DT 39227 4901 39 students student NNS 39227 4901 40 , , , 39227 4901 41 concerning concern VBG 39227 4901 42 the the DT 39227 4901 43 making making NN 39227 4901 44 and and CC 39227 4901 45 buying buying NN 39227 4901 46 of of IN 39227 4901 47 books book NNS 39227 4901 48 , , , 39227 4901 49 and and CC 39227 4901 50 the the DT 39227 4901 51 borrowing borrowing NN 39227 4901 52 of of IN 39227 4901 53 money money NN 39227 4901 54 for for IN 39227 4901 55 other other JJ 39227 4901 56 purposes purpose NNS 39227 4901 57 by by IN 39227 4901 58 the the DT 39227 4901 59 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4901 60 of of IN 39227 4901 61 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4901 62 institution institution NN 39227 4901 63 ; ; : 39227 4901 64 also also RB 39227 4901 65 concerning concern VBG 39227 4901 66 the the DT 39227 4901 67 payment payment NN 39227 4901 68 of of IN 39227 4901 69 assessments assessment NNS 39227 4901 70 , , , 39227 4901 71 together together RB 39227 4901 72 with with IN 39227 4901 73 everything everything NN 39227 4901 74 that that WDT 39227 4901 75 arises arise VBZ 39227 4901 76 from from IN 39227 4901 77 , , , 39227 4901 78 depends depend VBZ 39227 4901 79 upon upon IN 39227 4901 80 , , , 39227 4901 81 and and CC 39227 4901 82 is be VBZ 39227 4901 83 connected connect VBN 39227 4901 84 with with IN 39227 4901 85 these these DT 39227 4901 86 . . . 39227 4902 1 In in IN 39227 4902 2 addition addition NN 39227 4902 3 , , , 39227 4902 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4902 5 command command VBP 39227 4902 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4902 7 officials official NNS 39227 4902 8 that that IN 39227 4902 9 , , , 39227 4902 10 when when WRB 39227 4902 11 the the DT 39227 4902 12 rector rector NN 39227 4902 13 requires require VBZ 39227 4902 14 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4902 15 and and CC 39227 4902 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4902 17 aid aid NN 39227 4902 18 and and CC 39227 4902 19 assistance assistance NN 39227 4902 20 for for IN 39227 4902 21 carrying carry VBG 39227 4902 22 out out RP 39227 4902 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4902 24 sentences sentence NNS 39227 4902 25 against against IN 39227 4902 26 scholars scholar NNS 39227 4902 27 who who WP 39227 4902 28 try try VBP 39227 4902 29 to to TO 39227 4902 30 rebel rebel VB 39227 4902 31 , , , 39227 4902 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4902 33 shall shall MD 39227 4902 34 assist assist VB 39227 4902 35 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4902 36 clients client NNS 39227 4902 37 and and CC 39227 4902 38 servants servant NNS 39227 4902 39 in in IN 39227 4902 40 this this DT 39227 4902 41 matter matter NN 39227 4902 42 ; ; : 39227 4902 43 first first RB 39227 4902 44 , , , 39227 4902 45 however however RB 39227 4902 46 , , , 39227 4902 47 obtaining obtain VBG 39227 4902 48 lawful lawful JJ 39227 4902 49 permission permission NN 39227 4902 50 to to TO 39227 4902 51 proceed proceed VB 39227 4902 52 against against IN 39227 4902 53 clerks clerk NNS 39227 4902 54 from from IN 39227 4902 55 the the DT 39227 4902 56 lord lord NNP 39227 4902 57 bishop bishop NNP 39227 4902 58 of of IN 39227 4902 59 Worms Worms NNP 39227 4902 60 , , , 39227 4902 61 or or CC 39227 4902 62 from from IN 39227 4902 63 one one CD 39227 4902 64 deputed depute VBN 39227 4902 65 by by IN 39227 4902 66 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4902 67 for for IN 39227 4902 68 this this DT 39227 4902 69 purpose purpose NN 39227 4902 70 . . . 39227 4903 1 62 62 CD 39227 4903 2 . . . 39227 4904 1 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 4904 2 Students Students NNPS 39227 4904 3 ' ' POS 39227 4904 4 Songs song NNS 39227 4904 5 " " '' 39227 4904 6 When when WRB 39227 4904 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4904 8 try try VBP 39227 4904 9 to to TO 39227 4904 10 picture picture VB 39227 4904 11 to to IN 39227 4904 12 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4904 13 , , , 39227 4904 14 " " '' 39227 4904 15 says say VBZ 39227 4904 16 Mr. Mr. NNP 39227 4904 17 Symonds Symonds NNP 39227 4904 18 in in IN 39227 4904 19 one one CD 39227 4904 20 of of IN 39227 4904 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4904 22 felicitous felicitous JJ 39227 4904 23 passages passage NNS 39227 4904 24 , , , 39227 4904 25 " " '' 39227 4904 26 the the DT 39227 4904 27 intellectual intellectual JJ 39227 4904 28 and and CC 39227 4904 29 moral moral JJ 39227 4904 30 state state NN 39227 4904 31 of of IN 39227 4904 32 Europe Europe NNP 39227 4904 33 in in IN 39227 4904 34 the the DT 39227 4904 35 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4904 36 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4904 37 , , , 39227 4904 38 some some DT 39227 4904 39 fixed fixed JJ 39227 4904 40 and and CC 39227 4904 41 almost almost RB 39227 4904 42 stereotyped stereotyped JJ 39227 4904 43 ideas idea NNS 39227 4904 44 immediately immediately RB 39227 4904 45 suggest suggest VBP 39227 4904 46 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4904 47 . . . 39227 4905 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4905 2 think think VBP 39227 4905 3 of of IN 39227 4905 4 the the DT 39227 4905 5 nations nation NNS 39227 4905 6 immersed immerse VBD 39227 4905 7 in in IN 39227 4905 8 a a DT 39227 4905 9 gross gross JJ 39227 4905 10 mental mental JJ 39227 4905 11 lethargy lethargy NN 39227 4905 12 ; ; : 39227 4905 13 passively passively RB 39227 4905 14 witnessing witness VBG 39227 4905 15 the the DT 39227 4905 16 gradual gradual JJ 39227 4905 17 extinction extinction NN 39227 4905 18 of of IN 39227 4905 19 arts art NNS 39227 4905 20 and and CC 39227 4905 21 sciences science NNS 39227 4905 22 which which WDT 39227 4905 23 Greece Greece NNP 39227 4905 24 and and CC 39227 4905 25 Rome Rome NNP 39227 4905 26 had have VBD 39227 4905 27 splendidly splendidly RB 39227 4905 28 inaugurated inaugurate VBN 39227 4905 29 ; ; : 39227 4905 30 allowing allow VBG 39227 4905 31 libraries library NNS 39227 4905 32 and and CC 39227 4905 33 monuments monument NNS 39227 4905 34 of of IN 39227 4905 35 antique antique JJ 39227 4905 36 civilization civilization NN 39227 4905 37 to to TO 39227 4905 38 crumble crumble VB 39227 4905 39 into into IN 39227 4905 40 dust dust NN 39227 4905 41 ; ; : 39227 4905 42 while while IN 39227 4905 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4905 44 trembled tremble VBD 39227 4905 45 under under IN 39227 4905 46 a a DT 39227 4905 47 dull dull JJ 39227 4905 48 and and CC 39227 4905 49 brooding brood VBG 39227 4905 50 terror terror NN 39227 4905 51 of of IN 39227 4905 52 coming come VBG 39227 4905 53 judgment judgment NN 39227 4905 54 , , , 39227 4905 55 shrank shrink VBD 39227 4905 56 from from IN 39227 4905 57 natural natural JJ 39227 4905 58 enjoyment enjoyment NN 39227 4905 59 as as IN 39227 4905 60 from from IN 39227 4905 61 deadly deadly JJ 39227 4905 62 sin sin NN 39227 4905 63 , , , 39227 4905 64 or or CC 39227 4905 65 yielded yield VBD 39227 4905 66 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4905 67 with with IN 39227 4905 68 brutal brutal JJ 39227 4905 69 eagerness eagerness NN 39227 4905 70 to to IN 39227 4905 71 the the DT 39227 4905 72 satisfaction satisfaction NN 39227 4905 73 of of IN 39227 4905 74 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 4905 75 appetites appetite NNS 39227 4905 76 . . . 39227 4906 1 Preoccupation preoccupation NN 39227 4906 2 with with IN 39227 4906 3 the the DT 39227 4906 4 other other JJ 39227 4906 5 world world NN 39227 4906 6 in in IN 39227 4906 7 this this DT 39227 4906 8 long long JJ 39227 4906 9 period period NN 39227 4906 10 weakens weaken VBZ 39227 4906 11 man man NN 39227 4906 12 's 's POS 39227 4906 13 hold hold NN 39227 4906 14 upon upon IN 39227 4906 15 the the DT 39227 4906 16 things thing NNS 39227 4906 17 that that WDT 39227 4906 18 make make VBP 39227 4906 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4906 20 life life NN 39227 4906 21 desirable desirable JJ 39227 4906 22 .... .... . 39227 4907 1 Prolonged prolonged JJ 39227 4907 2 habits habit NNS 39227 4907 3 of of IN 39227 4907 4 extra extra JJ 39227 4907 5 - - HYPH 39227 4907 6 mundane mundane JJ 39227 4907 7 contemplation contemplation NN 39227 4907 8 , , , 39227 4907 9 combined combine VBN 39227 4907 10 with with IN 39227 4907 11 the the DT 39227 4907 12 decay decay NN 39227 4907 13 of of IN 39227 4907 14 real real JJ 39227 4907 15 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 4907 16 , , , 39227 4907 17 volatilize volatilize VB 39227 4907 18 the the DT 39227 4907 19 thoughts thought NNS 39227 4907 20 and and CC 39227 4907 21 aspirations aspiration NNS 39227 4907 22 of of IN 39227 4907 23 the the DT 39227 4907 24 best good JJS 39227 4907 25 and and CC 39227 4907 26 wisest wise JJS 39227 4907 27 into into IN 39227 4907 28 dreamy dreamy JJ 39227 4907 29 unrealities unreality NNS 39227 4907 30 , , , 39227 4907 31 giving give VBG 39227 4907 32 a a DT 39227 4907 33 false false JJ 39227 4907 34 air air NN 39227 4907 35 of of IN 39227 4907 36 mysticism mysticism NN 39227 4907 37 to to TO 39227 4907 38 love love VB 39227 4907 39 , , , 39227 4907 40 shrouding shroud VBG 39227 4907 41 art art NN 39227 4907 42 in in IN 39227 4907 43 allegory allegory NN 39227 4907 44 , , , 39227 4907 45 reducing reduce VBG 39227 4907 46 the the DT 39227 4907 47 interpretation interpretation NN 39227 4907 48 of of IN 39227 4907 49 texts text NNS 39227 4907 50 to to IN 39227 4907 51 an an DT 39227 4907 52 exercise exercise NN 39227 4907 53 of of IN 39227 4907 54 idle idle JJ 39227 4907 55 ingenuity ingenuity NN 39227 4907 56 , , , 39227 4907 57 and and CC 39227 4907 58 the the DT 39227 4907 59 study study NN 39227 4907 60 of of IN 39227 4907 61 nature nature NN 39227 4907 62 to to IN 39227 4907 63 an an DT 39227 4907 64 insane insane JJ 39227 4907 65 system system NN 39227 4907 66 of of IN 39227 4907 67 grotesque grotesque NN 39227 4907 68 and and CC 39227 4907 69 pious pious JJ 39227 4907 70 quibbling quibbling NN 39227 4907 71 . . . 39227 4908 1 The the DT 39227 4908 2 conception conception NN 39227 4908 3 of of IN 39227 4908 4 man man NN 39227 4908 5 's 's POS 39227 4908 6 fall fall NN 39227 4908 7 and and CC 39227 4908 8 of of IN 39227 4908 9 the the DT 39227 4908 10 incurable incurable JJ 39227 4908 11 badness badness NN 39227 4908 12 of of IN 39227 4908 13 this this DT 39227 4908 14 world world NN 39227 4908 15 bears bear VBZ 39227 4908 16 poisonous poisonous JJ 39227 4908 17 fruit fruit NN 39227 4908 18 of of IN 39227 4908 19 cynicism cynicism NN 39227 4908 20 and and CC 39227 4908 21 asceticism asceticism NN 39227 4908 22 , , , 39227 4908 23 that that IN 39227 4908 24 two two CD 39227 4908 25 - - HYPH 39227 4908 26 fold fold JJ 39227 4908 27 bitter bitter JJ 39227 4908 28 almond almond NN 39227 4908 29 hidden hide VBN 39227 4908 30 in in IN 39227 4908 31 the the DT 39227 4908 32 harsh harsh JJ 39227 4908 33 monastic monastic JJ 39227 4908 34 shell shell NN 39227 4908 35 . . . 39227 4909 1 Nature nature NN 39227 4909 2 is be VBZ 39227 4909 3 regarded regard VBN 39227 4909 4 with with IN 39227 4909 5 suspicion suspicion NN 39227 4909 6 and and CC 39227 4909 7 aversion aversion NN 39227 4909 8 ; ; : 39227 4909 9 the the DT 39227 4909 10 flesh flesh NN 39227 4909 11 , , , 39227 4909 12 with with IN 39227 4909 13 shame shame NN 39227 4909 14 and and CC 39227 4909 15 loathing loathing NN 39227 4909 16 , , , 39227 4909 17 broken break VBN 39227 4909 18 by by IN 39227 4909 19 spasmodic spasmodic JJ 39227 4909 20 outbursts outburst NNS 39227 4909 21 of of IN 39227 4909 22 lawless lawless JJ 39227 4909 23 self self NN 39227 4909 24 - - HYPH 39227 4909 25 indulgence indulgence NN 39227 4909 26 . . . 39227 4910 1 " " `` 39227 4910 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4910 3 511 511 CD 39227 4910 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4910 5 All all DT 39227 4910 6 of of IN 39227 4910 7 these these DT 39227 4910 8 ideas idea NNS 39227 4910 9 are be VBP 39227 4910 10 properly properly RB 39227 4910 11 to to TO 39227 4910 12 be be VB 39227 4910 13 associated associate VBN 39227 4910 14 with with IN 39227 4910 15 the the DT 39227 4910 16 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4910 17 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4910 18 , , , 39227 4910 19 but but CC 39227 4910 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4910 21 must must MD 39227 4910 22 be be VB 39227 4910 23 borne bear VBN 39227 4910 24 in in IN 39227 4910 25 mind mind NN 39227 4910 26 that that IN 39227 4910 27 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4910 28 represent represent VBP 39227 4910 29 only only RB 39227 4910 30 one one CD 39227 4910 31 side side NN 39227 4910 32 of of IN 39227 4910 33 the the DT 39227 4910 34 picture picture NN 39227 4910 35 . . . 39227 4911 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 4911 2 are be VBP 39227 4911 3 drawn draw VBN 39227 4911 4 very very RB 39227 4911 5 largely largely RB 39227 4911 6 from from IN 39227 4911 7 the the DT 39227 4911 8 study study NN 39227 4911 9 of of IN 39227 4911 10 monastic monastic JJ 39227 4911 11 literature literature NN 39227 4911 12 and and CC 39227 4911 13 produce produce VB 39227 4911 14 a a DT 39227 4911 15 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 4911 16 distorted distorted JJ 39227 4911 17 impression impression NN 39227 4911 18 . . . 39227 4912 1 Though though IN 39227 4912 2 many many JJ 39227 4912 3 conditions condition NNS 39227 4912 4 prevailing prevail VBG 39227 4912 5 in in IN 39227 4912 6 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 4912 7 times time NNS 39227 4912 8 operated operate VBD 39227 4912 9 strongly strongly RB 39227 4912 10 to to TO 39227 4912 11 paralyze paralyze VB 39227 4912 12 the the DT 39227 4912 13 intellects intellect NNS 39227 4912 14 and and CC 39227 4912 15 consciences conscience NNS 39227 4912 16 of of IN 39227 4912 17 men man NNS 39227 4912 18 , , , 39227 4912 19 the the DT 39227 4912 20 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 4912 21 manifestations manifestation NNS 39227 4912 22 and and CC 39227 4912 23 expressions expression NNS 39227 4912 24 of of IN 39227 4912 25 human human JJ 39227 4912 26 instinct instinct NN 39227 4912 27 and and CC 39227 4912 28 vitality vitality NN 39227 4912 29 were be VBD 39227 4912 30 far far RB 39227 4912 31 from from IN 39227 4912 32 crushed crush VBN 39227 4912 33 out out RP 39227 4912 34 . . . 39227 4913 1 The the DT 39227 4913 2 life life NN 39227 4913 3 of of IN 39227 4913 4 many many JJ 39227 4913 5 people people NNS 39227 4913 6 was be VBD 39227 4913 7 full full JJ 39227 4913 8 and and CC 39227 4913 9 varied varied JJ 39227 4913 10 and and CC 39227 4913 11 positive positive JJ 39227 4913 12 -- -- : 39227 4913 13 not not RB 39227 4913 14 so so RB 39227 4913 15 different different JJ 39227 4913 16 , , , 39227 4913 17 after after RB 39227 4913 18 all all RB 39227 4913 19 , , , 39227 4913 20 from from IN 39227 4913 21 that that DT 39227 4913 22 of of IN 39227 4913 23 men man NNS 39227 4913 24 and and CC 39227 4913 25 women woman NNS 39227 4913 26 to to IN 39227 4913 27 - - HYPH 39227 4913 28 day day NN 39227 4913 29 . . . 39227 4914 1 That that IN 39227 4914 2 this this DT 39227 4914 3 was be VBD 39227 4914 4 true true JJ 39227 4914 5 is be VBZ 39227 4914 6 demonstrated demonstrate VBN 39227 4914 7 by by IN 39227 4914 8 a a DT 39227 4914 9 wealth wealth NN 39227 4914 10 of of IN 39227 4914 11 literature literature NN 39227 4914 12 reflecting reflect VBG 39227 4914 13 the the DT 39227 4914 14 jovial jovial JJ 39227 4914 15 and and CC 39227 4914 16 exuberant exuberant JJ 39227 4914 17 aspects aspect NNS 39227 4914 18 of of IN 39227 4914 19 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 4914 20 life life NN 39227 4914 21 , , , 39227 4914 22 which which WDT 39227 4914 23 has have VBZ 39227 4914 24 come come VBN 39227 4914 25 down down RP 39227 4914 26 to to IN 39227 4914 27 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4914 28 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 4914 29 in in IN 39227 4914 30 two two CD 39227 4914 31 great great JJ 39227 4914 32 groups group NNS 39227 4914 33 -- -- : 39227 4914 34 the the DT 39227 4914 35 poetry poetry NN 39227 4914 36 of of IN 39227 4914 37 the the DT 39227 4914 38 troubadours troubadour NNS 39227 4914 39 and and CC 39227 4914 40 the the DT 39227 4914 41 songs song NNS 39227 4914 42 of of IN 39227 4914 43 the the DT 39227 4914 44 wandering wander VBG 39227 4914 45 students student NNS 39227 4914 46 . . . 39227 4915 1 " " `` 39227 4915 2 That that DT 39227 4915 3 so so RB 39227 4915 4 bold bold JJ 39227 4915 5 , , , 39227 4915 6 so so RB 39227 4915 7 fresh fresh JJ 39227 4915 8 , , , 39227 4915 9 so so RB 39227 4915 10 natural natural JJ 39227 4915 11 , , , 39227 4915 12 so so RB 39227 4915 13 pagan pagan JJ 39227 4915 14 a a DT 39227 4915 15 view view NN 39227 4915 16 of of IN 39227 4915 17 life life NN 39227 4915 18 , , , 39227 4915 19 " " '' 39227 4915 20 continues continue VBZ 39227 4915 21 Mr. Mr. NNP 39227 4915 22 Symonds Symonds NNP 39227 4915 23 in in IN 39227 4915 24 the the DT 39227 4915 25 passage passage NN 39227 4915 26 quoted quote VBD 39227 4915 27 , , , 39227 4915 28 " " `` 39227 4915 29 as as IN 39227 4915 30 the the DT 39227 4915 31 Latin latin JJ 39227 4915 32 songs song NNS 39227 4915 33 of of IN 39227 4915 34 the the DT 39227 4915 35 Wandering Wandering NNP 39227 4915 36 Students Students NNPS 39227 4915 37 exhibit exhibit NN 39227 4915 38 , , , 39227 4915 39 should should MD 39227 4915 40 have have VB 39227 4915 41 found find VBN 39227 4915 42 clear clear JJ 39227 4915 43 and and CC 39227 4915 44 artistic artistic JJ 39227 4915 45 utterance utterance NN 39227 4915 46 in in IN 39227 4915 47 the the DT 39227 4915 48 epoch epoch NN 39227 4915 49 of of IN 39227 4915 50 the the DT 39227 4915 51 Crusades Crusades NNP 39227 4915 52 , , , 39227 4915 53 is be VBZ 39227 4915 54 indeed indeed RB 39227 4915 55 enough enough JJ 39227 4915 56 to to TO 39227 4915 57 bid bid VB 39227 4915 58 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4915 59 pause pause VB 39227 4915 60 and and CC 39227 4915 61 reconsider reconsider VB 39227 4915 62 the the DT 39227 4915 63 justice justice NN 39227 4915 64 of of IN 39227 4915 65 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4915 66 stereotyped stereotype VBN 39227 4915 67 ideas idea NNS 39227 4915 68 about about IN 39227 4915 69 that that DT 39227 4915 70 period period NN 39227 4915 71 . . . 39227 4916 1 This this DT 39227 4916 2 literature literature NN 39227 4916 3 makes make VBZ 39227 4916 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4916 5 manifest manifest VB 39227 4916 6 that that IN 39227 4916 7 the the DT 39227 4916 8 ineradicable ineradicable JJ 39227 4916 9 appetites appetite NNS 39227 4916 10 and and CC 39227 4916 11 natural natural JJ 39227 4916 12 instincts instinct NNS 39227 4916 13 of of IN 39227 4916 14 men man NNS 39227 4916 15 and and CC 39227 4916 16 women woman NNS 39227 4916 17 were be VBD 39227 4916 18 no no RB 39227 4916 19 less less RBR 39227 4916 20 vigorous vigorous JJ 39227 4916 21 in in IN 39227 4916 22 fact fact NN 39227 4916 23 , , , 39227 4916 24 though though IN 39227 4916 25 less less RBR 39227 4916 26 articulate articulate JJ 39227 4916 27 and and CC 39227 4916 28 self self NN 39227 4916 29 - - HYPH 39227 4916 30 assertive assertive JJ 39227 4916 31 , , , 39227 4916 32 than than IN 39227 4916 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4916 34 had have VBD 39227 4916 35 been be VBN 39227 4916 36 in in IN 39227 4916 37 the the DT 39227 4916 38 age age NN 39227 4916 39 of of IN 39227 4916 40 Greece Greece NNP 39227 4916 41 and and CC 39227 4916 42 Rome Rome NNP 39227 4916 43 , , , 39227 4916 44 and and CC 39227 4916 45 than than IN 39227 4916 46 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4916 47 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 4916 48 displayed display VBD 39227 4916 49 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4916 50 in in IN 39227 4916 51 what what WP 39227 4916 52 is be VBZ 39227 4916 53 known know VBN 39227 4916 54 as as IN 39227 4916 55 the the DT 39227 4916 56 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 4916 57 . . . 39227 4917 1 The the DT 39227 4917 2 songs song NNS 39227 4917 3 of of IN 39227 4917 4 the the DT 39227 4917 5 Wandering Wandering NNP 39227 4917 6 Students Students NNPS 39227 4917 7 were be VBD 39227 4917 8 composed compose VBN 39227 4917 9 for for IN 39227 4917 10 the the DT 39227 4917 11 most most JJS 39227 4917 12 part part NN 39227 4917 13 in in IN 39227 4917 14 the the DT 39227 4917 15 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 4917 16 century century NN 39227 4917 17 . . . 39227 4918 1 Uttering utter VBG 39227 4918 2 the the DT 39227 4918 3 unrestrained unrestrained JJ 39227 4918 4 emotions emotion NNS 39227 4918 5 of of IN 39227 4918 6 men man NNS 39227 4918 7 attached attach VBN 39227 4918 8 by by IN 39227 4918 9 a a DT 39227 4918 10 slender slender NN 39227 4918 11 tie tie NN 39227 4918 12 to to IN 39227 4918 13 the the DT 39227 4918 14 dominant dominant JJ 39227 4918 15 clerical clerical JJ 39227 4918 16 class class NN 39227 4918 17 and and CC 39227 4918 18 diffused diffuse VBN 39227 4918 19 over over IN 39227 4918 20 all all DT 39227 4918 21 countries country NNS 39227 4918 22 , , , 39227 4918 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4918 24 bring bring VBP 39227 4918 25 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4918 26 face face NN 39227 4918 27 to to IN 39227 4918 28 face face NN 39227 4918 29 with with IN 39227 4918 30 a a DT 39227 4918 31 body body NN 39227 4918 32 of of IN 39227 4918 33 opinion opinion NN 39227 4918 34 which which WDT 39227 4918 35 finds find VBZ 39227 4918 36 in in IN 39227 4918 37 studied study VBN 39227 4918 38 chronicle chronicle NN 39227 4918 39 or or CC 39227 4918 40 labored labored JJ 39227 4918 41 dissertation dissertation NN 39227 4918 42 of of IN 39227 4918 43 the the DT 39227 4918 44 period period NN 39227 4918 45 no no DT 39227 4918 46 echo echo NN 39227 4918 47 . . . 39227 4919 1 On on IN 39227 4919 2 the the DT 39227 4919 3 one one CD 39227 4919 4 side side NN 39227 4919 5 , , , 39227 4919 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4919 7 express express VBP 39227 4919 8 that that IN 39227 4919 9 delight delight NN 39227 4919 10 in in IN 39227 4919 11 life life NN 39227 4919 12 and and CC 39227 4919 13 physical physical JJ 39227 4919 14 enjoyment enjoyment NN 39227 4919 15 which which WDT 39227 4919 16 was be VBD 39227 4919 17 a a DT 39227 4919 18 main main JJ 39227 4919 19 characteristic characteristic NN 39227 4919 20 of of IN 39227 4919 21 the the DT 39227 4919 22 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 4919 23 ; ; : 39227 4919 24 on on IN 39227 4919 25 the the DT 39227 4919 26 other other JJ 39227 4919 27 , , , 39227 4919 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4919 29 proclaim proclaim VBP 39227 4919 30 that that DT 39227 4919 31 revolt revolt NN 39227 4919 32 against against IN 39227 4919 33 the the DT 39227 4919 34 corruption corruption NN 39227 4919 35 of of IN 39227 4919 36 Papal Papal NNP 39227 4919 37 Rome Rome NNP 39227 4919 38 which which WDT 39227 4919 39 was be VBD 39227 4919 40 the the DT 39227 4919 41 motive motive JJ 39227 4919 42 force force NN 39227 4919 43 of of IN 39227 4919 44 the the DT 39227 4919 45 Reformation Reformation NNP 39227 4919 46 . . . 39227 4920 1 Who who WP 39227 4920 2 were be VBD 39227 4920 3 these these DT 39227 4920 4 Wandering wander VBG 39227 4920 5 Students student NNS 39227 4920 6 ? ? . 39227 4921 1 As as IN 39227 4921 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4921 3 name name NN 39227 4921 4 implies imply VBZ 39227 4921 5 , , , 39227 4921 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4921 7 were be VBD 39227 4921 8 men man NNS 39227 4921 9 , , , 39227 4921 10 and and CC 39227 4921 11 for for IN 39227 4921 12 the the DT 39227 4921 13 most most JJS 39227 4921 14 part part NN 39227 4921 15 young young JJ 39227 4921 16 men man NNS 39227 4921 17 , , , 39227 4921 18 traveling travel VBG 39227 4921 19 from from IN 39227 4921 20 university university NN 39227 4921 21 to to IN 39227 4921 22 university university NN 39227 4921 23 in in IN 39227 4921 24 search search NN 39227 4921 25 of of IN 39227 4921 26 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 4921 27 . . . 39227 4922 1 Far far RB 39227 4922 2 from from IN 39227 4922 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4922 4 homes home NNS 39227 4922 5 , , , 39227 4922 6 without without IN 39227 4922 7 responsibilities responsibility NNS 39227 4922 8 , , , 39227 4922 9 light light NN 39227 4922 10 of of IN 39227 4922 11 purse purse NN 39227 4922 12 and and CC 39227 4922 13 light light NN 39227 4922 14 of of IN 39227 4922 15 heart heart NN 39227 4922 16 , , , 39227 4922 17 careless careless JJ 39227 4922 18 and and CC 39227 4922 19 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 4922 20 - - HYPH 39227 4922 21 seeking seeking NN 39227 4922 22 , , , 39227 4922 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4922 24 ran run VBD 39227 4922 25 a a DT 39227 4922 26 free free JJ 39227 4922 27 , , , 39227 4922 28 disreputable disreputable JJ 39227 4922 29 course course NN 39227 4922 30 , , , 39227 4922 31 frequenting frequent VBG 39227 4922 32 taverns tavern NNS 39227 4922 33 at at IN 39227 4922 34 least least JJS 39227 4922 35 as as RB 39227 4922 36 much much RB 39227 4922 37 as as IN 39227 4922 38 lecture lecture NN 39227 4922 39 - - HYPH 39227 4922 40 rooms room NNS 39227 4922 41 , , , 39227 4922 42 more more RBR 39227 4922 43 capable capable JJ 39227 4922 44 of of IN 39227 4922 45 pronouncing pronounce VBG 39227 4922 46 judgment judgment NN 39227 4922 47 upon upon IN 39227 4922 48 wine wine NN 39227 4922 49 or or CC 39227 4922 50 woman woman NN 39227 4922 51 than than IN 39227 4922 52 upon upon IN 39227 4922 53 a a DT 39227 4922 54 problem problem NN 39227 4922 55 of of IN 39227 4922 56 divinity divinity NN 39227 4922 57 or or CC 39227 4922 58 logic logic NN 39227 4922 59 . . . 39227 4923 1 These these DT 39227 4923 2 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 4923 3 to to IN 39227 4923 4 the the DT 39227 4923 5 shrines shrine NNS 39227 4923 6 of of IN 39227 4923 7 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 4923 8 formed form VBD 39227 4923 9 a a DT 39227 4923 10 class class NN 39227 4923 11 apart apart RB 39227 4923 12 . . . 39227 4924 1 According accord VBG 39227 4924 2 to to IN 39227 4924 3 tendencies tendency NNS 39227 4924 4 prevalent prevalent JJ 39227 4924 5 in in IN 39227 4924 6 the the DT 39227 4924 7 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4924 8 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4924 9 , , , 39227 4924 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4924 11 became become VBD 39227 4924 12 a a DT 39227 4924 13 sort sort NN 39227 4924 14 of of IN 39227 4924 15 guild guild NN 39227 4924 16 , , , 39227 4924 17 and and CC 39227 4924 18 with with IN 39227 4924 19 pride pride NN 39227 4924 20 proclaimed proclaim VBD 39227 4924 21 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 4924 22 an an DT 39227 4924 23 Order order NN 39227 4924 24 . . . 39227 4925 1 " " `` 39227 4925 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4925 3 512 512 CD 39227 4925 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4925 5 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4925 6 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 4925 7 of of IN 39227 4925 8 the the DT 39227 4925 9 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 4925 10 students student NNS 39227 4925 11 ' ' POS 39227 4925 12 songs song NNS 39227 4925 13 is be VBZ 39227 4925 14 derived derive VBN 39227 4925 15 from from IN 39227 4925 16 two two CD 39227 4925 17 principal principal JJ 39227 4925 18 sources source NNS 39227 4925 19 : : : 39227 4925 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4925 21 1 1 LS 39227 4925 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4925 23 a a DT 39227 4925 24 richly richly RB 39227 4925 25 illuminated illuminate VBN 39227 4925 26 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4925 27 - - HYPH 39227 4925 28 century century NN 39227 4925 29 manuscript manuscript NN 39227 4925 30 now now RB 39227 4925 31 preserved preserve VBN 39227 4925 32 at at IN 39227 4925 33 Munich Munich NNP 39227 4925 34 and and CC 39227 4925 35 edited edit VBN 39227 4925 36 in in IN 39227 4925 37 1847 1847 CD 39227 4925 38 under under IN 39227 4925 39 the the DT 39227 4925 40 title title NN 39227 4925 41 _ _ NNP 39227 4925 42 Carmina Carmina NNP 39227 4925 43 Burana Burana NNP 39227 4925 44 _ _ NNP 39227 4925 45 ; ; : 39227 4925 46 and and CC 39227 4925 47 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4925 48 2 2 LS 39227 4925 49 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4925 50 another another DT 39227 4925 51 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 4925 52 - - HYPH 39227 4925 53 century century NN 39227 4925 54 manuscript manuscript NN 39227 4925 55 published publish VBN 39227 4925 56 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4925 57 with with IN 39227 4925 58 other other JJ 39227 4925 59 materials material NNS 39227 4925 60 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4925 61 in in IN 39227 4925 62 1841 1841 CD 39227 4925 63 under under IN 39227 4925 64 the the DT 39227 4925 65 title title NN 39227 4925 66 _ _ NNP 39227 4925 67 Latin Latin NNP 39227 4925 68 Poems Poems NNPS 39227 4925 69 commonly commonly RB 39227 4925 70 attributed attribute VBN 39227 4925 71 to to IN 39227 4925 72 Walter Walter NNP 39227 4925 73 Mapes Mapes NNP 39227 4925 74 _ _ NNP 39227 4925 75 . . . 39227 4926 1 Many many JJ 39227 4926 2 songs song NNS 39227 4926 3 occur occur VBP 39227 4926 4 in in IN 39227 4926 5 both both DT 39227 4926 6 collections collection NNS 39227 4926 7 . . . 39227 4927 1 The the DT 39227 4927 2 half half JJ 39227 4927 3 - - HYPH 39227 4927 4 dozen dozen NN 39227 4927 5 given give VBN 39227 4927 6 in in IN 39227 4927 7 translation translation NN 39227 4927 8 below below IN 39227 4927 9 very very RB 39227 4927 10 well well RB 39227 4927 11 illustrate illustrate VBP 39227 4927 12 the the DT 39227 4927 13 subjects subject NNS 39227 4927 14 , , , 39227 4927 15 tone tone NN 39227 4927 16 , , , 39227 4927 17 and and CC 39227 4927 18 style style NN 39227 4927 19 of of IN 39227 4927 20 these these DT 39227 4927 21 interesting interesting JJ 39227 4927 22 bits bit NNS 39227 4927 23 of of IN 39227 4927 24 literature literature NN 39227 4927 25 . . . 39227 4928 1 Source source NN 39227 4928 2 -- -- : 39227 4928 3 Texts Texts NNP 39227 4928 4 in in IN 39227 4928 5 Edélestand Edélestand NNP 39227 4928 6 du du NNP 39227 4928 7 Méril Méril NNP 39227 4928 8 , , , 39227 4928 9 _ _ NNP 39227 4928 10 Poésies Poésies NNP 39227 4928 11 Populaires Populaires NNP 39227 4928 12 Latines Latines NNP 39227 4928 13 du du NNP 39227 4928 14 Moyen Moyen NNP 39227 4928 15 Age Age NNP 39227 4928 16 _ _ NNP 39227 4928 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4928 18 " " `` 39227 4928 19 Popular Popular NNP 39227 4928 20 Latin Latin NNP 39227 4928 21 Poetry Poetry NNP 39227 4928 22 of of IN 39227 4928 23 the the DT 39227 4928 24 Middle Middle NNP 39227 4928 25 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 4928 26 " " '' 39227 4928 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4928 28 , , , 39227 4928 29 Paris Paris NNP 39227 4928 30 , , , 39227 4928 31 1847 1847 CD 39227 4928 32 , , , 39227 4928 33 _ _ NNP 39227 4928 34 passim passim NN 39227 4928 35 _ _ NNP 39227 4928 36 . . . 39227 4929 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 4929 2 in in IN 39227 4929 3 John John NNP 39227 4929 4 Addington Addington NNP 39227 4929 5 Symonds Symonds NNP 39227 4929 6 , , , 39227 4929 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4929 8 Wine Wine NNP 39227 4929 9 , , , 39227 4929 10 Women Women NNP 39227 4929 11 , , , 39227 4929 12 and and CC 39227 4929 13 Song song NN 39227 4929 14 : : : 39227 4929 15 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 4929 16 Latin Latin NNP 39227 4929 17 Students Students NNPS 39227 4929 18 ' ' POS 39227 4929 19 Songs Songs NNPS 39227 4929 20 _ _ NNP 39227 4929 21 ( ( -LRB- 39227 4929 22 London London NNP 39227 4929 23 , , , 39227 4929 24 1884 1884 CD 39227 4929 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 4929 26 , , , 39227 4929 27 pp pp NNP 39227 4929 28 . . . 39227 4930 1 12 12 CD 39227 4930 2 - - SYM 39227 4930 3 136 136 CD 39227 4930 4 , , , 39227 4930 5 _ _ NNP 39227 4930 6 passim passim NN 39227 4930 7 _ _ NNP 39227 4930 8 . . . 39227 4931 1 The the DT 39227 4931 2 first first JJ 39227 4931 3 is be VBZ 39227 4931 4 a a DT 39227 4931 5 tenth tenth JJ 39227 4931 6 century century NN 39227 4931 7 piece piece NN 39227 4931 8 , , , 39227 4931 9 marked mark VBN 39227 4931 10 by by IN 39227 4931 11 an an DT 39227 4931 12 element element NN 39227 4931 13 of of IN 39227 4931 14 tenderness tenderness NN 39227 4931 15 in in IN 39227 4931 16 sentiment sentiment NN 39227 4931 17 which which WDT 39227 4931 18 is be VBZ 39227 4931 19 essentially essentially RB 39227 4931 20 modern modern JJ 39227 4931 21 . . . 39227 4932 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4932 2 is be VBZ 39227 4932 3 the the DT 39227 4932 4 invitation invitation NN 39227 4932 5 of of IN 39227 4932 6 a a DT 39227 4932 7 young young JJ 39227 4932 8 man man NN 39227 4932 9 to to IN 39227 4932 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4932 11 mistress mistress NN 39227 4932 12 , , , 39227 4932 13 bidding bid VBG 39227 4932 14 her -PRON- PRP 39227 4932 15 to to IN 39227 4932 16 a a DT 39227 4932 17 little little JJ 39227 4932 18 supper supper NN 39227 4932 19 at at IN 39227 4932 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4932 21 home home NN 39227 4932 22 . . . 39227 4933 1 " " `` 39227 4933 2 Come come VB 39227 4933 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 4933 4 now now RB 39227 4933 5 , , , 39227 4933 6 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4933 7 gentle gentle JJ 39227 4933 8 fere fere NN 39227 4933 9 , , , 39227 4933 10 Whom whom WP 39227 4933 11 as as IN 39227 4933 12 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4933 13 heart heart NN 39227 4933 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4933 15 hold hold VBP 39227 4933 16 full full JJ 39227 4933 17 dear dear NN 39227 4933 18 ; ; : 39227 4933 19 Enter enter VB 39227 4933 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4933 21 little little JJ 39227 4933 22 room room NN 39227 4933 23 , , , 39227 4933 24 which which WDT 39227 4933 25 is be VBZ 39227 4933 26 Adorned adorn VBN 39227 4933 27 with with IN 39227 4933 28 quaintest quaint JJS 39227 4933 29 rarities rarity NNS 39227 4933 30 : : : 39227 4933 31 There there EX 39227 4933 32 are be VBP 39227 4933 33 the the DT 39227 4933 34 seats seat NNS 39227 4933 35 with with IN 39227 4933 36 cushions cushion NNS 39227 4933 37 spread spread VBN 39227 4933 38 , , , 39227 4933 39 The the DT 39227 4933 40 roof roof NN 39227 4933 41 with with IN 39227 4933 42 curtains curtain NNS 39227 4933 43 overhead overhead RB 39227 4933 44 : : : 39227 4933 45 The the DT 39227 4933 46 house house NN 39227 4933 47 with with IN 39227 4933 48 flowers flower NNS 39227 4933 49 of of IN 39227 4933 50 sweetest sweetest NNP 39227 4933 51 scent scent NN 39227 4933 52 And and CC 39227 4933 53 scattered scatter VBN 39227 4933 54 herbs herb NNS 39227 4933 55 is be VBZ 39227 4933 56 redolent redolent NN 39227 4933 57 : : : 39227 4933 58 A a DT 39227 4933 59 table table NN 39227 4933 60 there there EX 39227 4933 61 is be VBZ 39227 4933 62 deftly deftly RB 39227 4933 63 dight dight NN 39227 4933 64 With with IN 39227 4933 65 meats meat NNS 39227 4933 66 and and CC 39227 4933 67 drinks drink NNS 39227 4933 68 of of IN 39227 4933 69 rare rare JJ 39227 4933 70 delight delight NN 39227 4933 71 ; ; : 39227 4933 72 There there RB 39227 4933 73 too too RB 39227 4933 74 the the DT 39227 4933 75 wine wine NN 39227 4933 76 flows flow VBZ 39227 4933 77 , , , 39227 4933 78 sparkling sparkling NNP 39227 4933 79 , , , 39227 4933 80 free free JJ 39227 4933 81 ; ; : 39227 4933 82 And and CC 39227 4933 83 all all DT 39227 4933 84 , , , 39227 4933 85 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4933 86 love love NN 39227 4933 87 , , , 39227 4933 88 to to TO 39227 4933 89 pleasure pleasure VB 39227 4933 90 thee thee PRP 39227 4933 91 . . . 39227 4934 1 There there EX 39227 4934 2 sound sound VBP 39227 4934 3 enchanting enchanting JJ 39227 4934 4 symphonies symphony NNS 39227 4934 5 ; ; : 39227 4934 6 The the DT 39227 4934 7 clear clear JJ 39227 4934 8 high high JJ 39227 4934 9 notes note NNS 39227 4934 10 of of IN 39227 4934 11 flutes flute NNS 39227 4934 12 arise arise VBP 39227 4934 13 ; ; : 39227 4934 14 A a DT 39227 4934 15 singing singing NN 39227 4934 16 girl girl NN 39227 4934 17 and and CC 39227 4934 18 artful artful JJ 39227 4934 19 boy boy NN 39227 4934 20 Are be VBP 39227 4934 21 chanting chant VBG 39227 4934 22 for for IN 39227 4934 23 thee thee NN 39227 4934 24 strains strain NNS 39227 4934 25 of of IN 39227 4934 26 joy joy NN 39227 4934 27 ; ; : 39227 4934 28 He -PRON- PRP 39227 4934 29 touches touch VBZ 39227 4934 30 with with IN 39227 4934 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4934 32 quill quill NN 39227 4934 33 the the DT 39227 4934 34 wire wire NN 39227 4934 35 , , , 39227 4934 36 She -PRON- PRP 39227 4934 37 tunes tune VBZ 39227 4934 38 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4934 39 note note NN 39227 4934 40 unto unto IN 39227 4934 41 the the DT 39227 4934 42 lyre lyre NN 39227 4934 43 : : : 39227 4934 44 The the DT 39227 4934 45 servants servant NNS 39227 4934 46 carry carry VBP 39227 4934 47 to to IN 39227 4934 48 and and CC 39227 4934 49 fro fro NNP 39227 4934 50 Dishes Dishes NNPS 39227 4934 51 and and CC 39227 4934 52 cups cup NNS 39227 4934 53 of of IN 39227 4934 54 ruddy ruddy NN 39227 4934 55 glow glow VBP 39227 4934 56 ; ; : 39227 4934 57 But but CC 39227 4934 58 these these DT 39227 4934 59 delights delight NNS 39227 4934 60 , , , 39227 4934 61 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4934 62 will will MD 39227 4934 63 confess confess VB 39227 4934 64 , , , 39227 4934 65 Than than IN 39227 4934 66 pleasant pleasant JJ 39227 4934 67 converse converse NN 39227 4934 68 charm charm VBP 39227 4934 69 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4934 70 less less RBR 39227 4934 71 ; ; : 39227 4934 72 Nor nor CC 39227 4934 73 is be VBZ 39227 4934 74 the the DT 39227 4934 75 feast feast NN 39227 4934 76 so so RB 39227 4934 77 sweet sweet JJ 39227 4934 78 to to IN 39227 4934 79 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4934 80 As as IN 39227 4934 81 dear dear JJ 39227 4934 82 familiarity familiarity NN 39227 4934 83 . . . 39227 4935 1 Then then RB 39227 4935 2 come come VB 39227 4935 3 now now RB 39227 4935 4 , , , 39227 4935 5 sister sister NN 39227 4935 6 of of IN 39227 4935 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4935 8 heart heart NN 39227 4935 9 , , , 39227 4935 10 That that DT 39227 4935 11 dearer dearer NN 39227 4935 12 than than IN 39227 4935 13 all all DT 39227 4935 14 others other NNS 39227 4935 15 art art VBP 39227 4935 16 , , , 39227 4935 17 Unto unto IN 39227 4935 18 mine mine NN 39227 4935 19 eyes eye NNS 39227 4935 20 thou thou NNP 39227 4935 21 shining shine VBG 39227 4935 22 sun sun NN 39227 4935 23 , , , 39227 4935 24 Soul Soul NNP 39227 4935 25 of of IN 39227 4935 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4935 27 soul soul NN 39227 4935 28 , , , 39227 4935 29 thou thou NNP 39227 4935 30 only only RB 39227 4935 31 one one CD 39227 4935 32 ! ! . 39227 4936 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4936 2 dwelt dwell VBD 39227 4936 3 alone alone RB 39227 4936 4 in in IN 39227 4936 5 the the DT 39227 4936 6 wild wild JJ 39227 4936 7 woods wood NNS 39227 4936 8 , , , 39227 4936 9 And and CC 39227 4936 10 loved love VBD 39227 4936 11 all all DT 39227 4936 12 secret secret JJ 39227 4936 13 solitudes solitude NNS 39227 4936 14 ; ; : 39227 4936 15 Oft Oft NNP 39227 4936 16 would would MD 39227 4936 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4936 18 fly fly VB 39227 4936 19 from from IN 39227 4936 20 tumults tumult NNS 39227 4936 21 far far RB 39227 4936 22 , , , 39227 4936 23 And and CC 39227 4936 24 shunned shun VBD 39227 4936 25 where where WRB 39227 4936 26 crowds crowd NNS 39227 4936 27 of of IN 39227 4936 28 people people NNS 39227 4936 29 are be VBP 39227 4936 30 . . . 39227 4937 1 O o UH 39227 4937 2 dearest dear JJS 39227 4937 3 , , , 39227 4937 4 do do VBP 39227 4937 5 not not RB 39227 4937 6 longer long RBR 39227 4937 7 stay stay VB 39227 4937 8 ! ! . 39227 4938 1 Seek seek VB 39227 4938 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4938 3 to to TO 39227 4938 4 live live VB 39227 4938 5 and and CC 39227 4938 6 love love VB 39227 4938 7 to to IN 39227 4938 8 - - HYPH 39227 4938 9 day day NN 39227 4938 10 ! ! . 39227 4939 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4939 2 can can MD 39227 4939 3 not not RB 39227 4939 4 live live VB 39227 4939 5 without without IN 39227 4939 6 thee thee NN 39227 4939 7 , , , 39227 4939 8 sweet sweet JJ 39227 4939 9 ! ! . 39227 4940 1 Time time NN 39227 4940 2 bids bid VBZ 39227 4940 3 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4940 4 now now RB 39227 4940 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4940 6 love love NN 39227 4940 7 complete complete JJ 39227 4940 8 . . . 39227 4940 9 " " '' 39227 4941 1 The the DT 39227 4941 2 next next JJ 39227 4941 3 is be VBZ 39227 4941 4 a a DT 39227 4941 5 begging beg VBG 39227 4941 6 petition petition NN 39227 4941 7 , , , 39227 4941 8 addressed address VBN 39227 4941 9 by by IN 39227 4941 10 a a DT 39227 4941 11 student student NN 39227 4941 12 on on IN 39227 4941 13 the the DT 39227 4941 14 road road NN 39227 4941 15 to to IN 39227 4941 16 some some DT 39227 4941 17 resident resident NN 39227 4941 18 of of IN 39227 4941 19 the the DT 39227 4941 20 place place NN 39227 4941 21 where where WRB 39227 4941 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 4941 23 was be VBD 39227 4941 24 temporarily temporarily RB 39227 4941 25 staying stay VBG 39227 4941 26 . . . 39227 4942 1 The the DT 39227 4942 2 supplication supplication NN 39227 4942 3 for for IN 39227 4942 4 alms alm NNS 39227 4942 5 , , , 39227 4942 6 in in IN 39227 4942 7 the the DT 39227 4942 8 name name NN 39227 4942 9 of of IN 39227 4942 10 learning learning NN 39227 4942 11 , , , 39227 4942 12 is be VBZ 39227 4942 13 cast cast VBN 39227 4942 14 in in IN 39227 4942 15 the the DT 39227 4942 16 form form NN 39227 4942 17 of of IN 39227 4942 18 a a DT 39227 4942 19 sing sing NN 39227 4942 20 - - HYPH 39227 4942 21 song song NN 39227 4942 22 doggerel doggerel NN 39227 4942 23 . . . 39227 4943 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4943 2 , , , 39227 4943 3 a a DT 39227 4943 4 wandering wander VBG 39227 4943 5 scholar scholar NN 39227 4943 6 lad lad NN 39227 4943 7 , , , 39227 4943 8 Born bear VBN 39227 4943 9 for for IN 39227 4943 10 toil toil NN 39227 4943 11 and and CC 39227 4943 12 sadness sadness NN 39227 4943 13 , , , 39227 4943 14 Oftentimes Oftentimes NNP 39227 4943 15 am be VBP 39227 4943 16 driven drive VBN 39227 4943 17 by by IN 39227 4943 18 Poverty poverty NN 39227 4943 19 to to IN 39227 4943 20 madness madness NN 39227 4943 21 . . . 39227 4944 1 Literature literature NN 39227 4944 2 and and CC 39227 4944 3 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 4944 4 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4944 5 Fain Fain NNP 39227 4944 6 would would MD 39227 4944 7 still still RB 39227 4944 8 be be VB 39227 4944 9 earning earn VBG 39227 4944 10 , , , 39227 4944 11 Were be VBD 39227 4944 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 4944 13 not not RB 39227 4944 14 that that WDT 39227 4944 15 want want VBP 39227 4944 16 of of IN 39227 4944 17 pelf pelf PRP 39227 4944 18 Makes make VBZ 39227 4944 19 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4944 20 cease cease VB 39227 4944 21 from from IN 39227 4944 22 learning learn VBG 39227 4944 23 . . . 39227 4945 1 These these DT 39227 4945 2 torn tear VBN 39227 4945 3 clothes clothe NNS 39227 4945 4 that that WDT 39227 4945 5 cover cover VBP 39227 4945 6 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4945 7 Are be VBP 39227 4945 8 too too RB 39227 4945 9 thin thin JJ 39227 4945 10 and and CC 39227 4945 11 rotten rotten JJ 39227 4945 12 ; ; : 39227 4945 13 Oft Oft NNP 39227 4945 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4945 15 have have VBP 39227 4945 16 to to TO 39227 4945 17 suffer suffer VB 39227 4945 18 cold cold JJ 39227 4945 19 , , , 39227 4945 20 By by IN 39227 4945 21 the the DT 39227 4945 22 warmth warmth NN 39227 4945 23 forgotten forget VBN 39227 4945 24 . . . 39227 4946 1 Scarce scarce JJ 39227 4946 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4946 3 can can MD 39227 4946 4 attend attend VB 39227 4946 5 at at IN 39227 4946 6 church church NN 39227 4946 7 , , , 39227 4946 8 Sing sing VB 39227 4946 9 God God NNP 39227 4946 10 's 's POS 39227 4946 11 praises praise NNS 39227 4946 12 duly duly RB 39227 4946 13 ; ; : 39227 4946 14 Mass Mass NNP 39227 4946 15 and and CC 39227 4946 16 vespers vesper NNS 39227 4946 17 both both DT 39227 4946 18 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4946 19 miss miss VBP 39227 4946 20 , , , 39227 4946 21 Though though IN 39227 4946 22 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4946 23 love love VBP 39227 4946 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4946 25 truly truly RB 39227 4946 26 . . . 39227 4947 1 Oh oh UH 39227 4947 2 , , , 39227 4947 3 thou thou NNP 39227 4947 4 pride pride NN 39227 4947 5 of of IN 39227 4947 6 N----,[513 N----,[513 NNP 39227 4947 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4947 8 By by IN 39227 4947 9 thy thy NN 39227 4947 10 worth worth NN 39227 4947 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4947 12 pray pray VBP 39227 4947 13 thee thee PRP 39227 4947 14 Give give VB 39227 4947 15 the the DT 39227 4947 16 suppliant suppliant JJ 39227 4947 17 help help NN 39227 4947 18 in in IN 39227 4947 19 need need NN 39227 4947 20 , , , 39227 4947 21 Heaven Heaven NNP 39227 4947 22 will will MD 39227 4947 23 sure sure RB 39227 4947 24 repay repay VB 39227 4947 25 thee thee PRP 39227 4947 26 . . . 39227 4948 1 Take take VB 39227 4948 2 a a DT 39227 4948 3 mind mind NN 39227 4948 4 unto unto IN 39227 4948 5 thee thee PRP 39227 4948 6 now now RB 39227 4948 7 Like like UH 39227 4948 8 unto unto IN 39227 4948 9 St. St. NNP 39227 4948 10 Martin;[514 martin;[514 NN 39227 4948 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4948 12 Clothe Clothe NNP 39227 4948 13 the the DT 39227 4948 14 pilgrim pilgrim NN 39227 4948 15 's 's POS 39227 4948 16 nakedness nakedness JJ 39227 4948 17 Wish wish VB 39227 4948 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 4948 19 well well RB 39227 4948 20 at at IN 39227 4948 21 parting part VBG 39227 4948 22 . . . 39227 4949 1 So so CC 39227 4949 2 may may MD 39227 4949 3 God God NNP 39227 4949 4 translate translate VB 39227 4949 5 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4949 6 soul soul NN 39227 4949 7 Into into IN 39227 4949 8 peace peace NN 39227 4949 9 eternal eternal JJ 39227 4949 10 , , , 39227 4949 11 And and CC 39227 4949 12 the the DT 39227 4949 13 bliss bliss NN 39227 4949 14 of of IN 39227 4949 15 saints saint NNS 39227 4949 16 be be VB 39227 4949 17 yours your NNS 39227 4949 18 In in IN 39227 4949 19 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4949 20 realm realm NN 39227 4949 21 supernal supernal NN 39227 4949 22 . . . 39227 4950 1 The the DT 39227 4950 2 following follow VBG 39227 4950 3 jovial jovial NN 39227 4950 4 _ _ NNP 39227 4950 5 Song Song NNP 39227 4950 6 of of IN 39227 4950 7 the the DT 39227 4950 8 Open Open NNP 39227 4950 9 Road Road NNP 39227 4950 10 _ _ NNP 39227 4950 11 throbs throb VBZ 39227 4950 12 with with IN 39227 4950 13 exhilaration exhilaration NN 39227 4950 14 and and CC 39227 4950 15 even even RB 39227 4950 16 impudence impudence NN 39227 4950 17 . . . 39227 4951 1 Two two CD 39227 4951 2 vagabond vagabond NN 39227 4951 3 students student NNS 39227 4951 4 are be VBP 39227 4951 5 drinking drink VBG 39227 4951 6 together together RB 39227 4951 7 before before IN 39227 4951 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 4951 9 part part VBP 39227 4951 10 . . . 39227 4952 1 One one CD 39227 4952 2 of of IN 39227 4952 3 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4952 4 undertakes undertake VBZ 39227 4952 5 to to TO 39227 4952 6 expound expound VB 39227 4952 7 the the DT 39227 4952 8 laws law NNS 39227 4952 9 of of IN 39227 4952 10 the the DT 39227 4952 11 brotherhood brotherhood NN 39227 4952 12 which which WDT 39227 4952 13 bind bind VBP 39227 4952 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 4952 15 together together RB 39227 4952 16 . . . 39227 4953 1 The the DT 39227 4953 2 refrain refrain NN 39227 4953 3 is be VBZ 39227 4953 4 intended intend VBN 39227 4953 5 apparently apparently RB 39227 4953 6 to to TO 39227 4953 7 imitate imitate VB 39227 4953 8 a a DT 39227 4953 9 bugle bugle NN 39227 4953 10 call call NN 39227 4953 11 . . . 39227 4954 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 4954 2 in in IN 39227 4954 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4954 4 wandering wandering NN 39227 4954 5 , , , 39227 4954 6 Blithesome blithesome NN 39227 4954 7 and and CC 39227 4954 8 squandering squandering NN 39227 4954 9 , , , 39227 4954 10 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4954 11 , , , 39227 4954 12 tantara tantara NN 39227 4954 13 , , , 39227 4954 14 teino teino NNP 39227 4954 15 ! ! . 39227 4955 1 Eat eat VB 39227 4955 2 to to IN 39227 4955 3 satiety satiety VB 39227 4955 4 , , , 39227 4955 5 Drink drink VB 39227 4955 6 to to IN 39227 4955 7 propriety propriety NN 39227 4955 8 ; ; : 39227 4955 9 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4955 10 , , , 39227 4955 11 tantara tantara NN 39227 4955 12 , , , 39227 4955 13 teino teino NNP 39227 4955 14 ! ! . 39227 4956 1 Laugh laugh VB 39227 4956 2 till till IN 39227 4956 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4956 4 sides side NNS 39227 4956 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4956 6 split split VBP 39227 4956 7 , , , 39227 4956 8 Rags rag VBZ 39227 4956 9 on on IN 39227 4956 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4956 11 hides hide NNS 39227 4956 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4956 13 fit fit VBP 39227 4956 14 ; ; : 39227 4956 15 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4956 16 , , , 39227 4956 17 tantara tantara NN 39227 4956 18 , , , 39227 4956 19 teino teino NNP 39227 4956 20 ! ! . 39227 4957 1 Jesting jest VBG 39227 4957 2 eternally eternally RB 39227 4957 3 , , , 39227 4957 4 Quaffing quaff VBG 39227 4957 5 infernally infernally RB 39227 4957 6 . . . 39227 4958 1 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4958 2 , , , 39227 4958 3 tantara tantara NN 39227 4958 4 , , , 39227 4958 5 teino teino NNP 39227 4958 6 ! ! . 39227 4959 1 Craft Craft NNP 39227 4959 2 's 's POS 39227 4959 3 in in IN 39227 4959 4 the the DT 39227 4959 5 bone bone NN 39227 4959 6 of of IN 39227 4959 7 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4959 8 , , , 39227 4959 9 Fear Fear NNP 39227 4959 10 ' ' CD 39227 4959 11 tis tis CC 39227 4959 12 unknown unknown NN 39227 4959 13 of of IN 39227 4959 14 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4959 15 ; ; : 39227 4959 16 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4959 17 , , , 39227 4959 18 tantara tantara NN 39227 4959 19 , , , 39227 4959 20 teino teino NNP 39227 4959 21 ! ! . 39227 4960 1 When when WRB 39227 4960 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4960 3 're be VBP 39227 4960 4 in in IN 39227 4960 5 neediness neediness NN 39227 4960 6 , , , 39227 4960 7 Thieve thieve VB 39227 4960 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 4960 9 with with IN 39227 4960 10 greediness greediness NN 39227 4960 11 : : : 39227 4960 12 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4960 13 , , , 39227 4960 14 tantara tantara NN 39227 4960 15 , , , 39227 4960 16 teino teino NNP 39227 4960 17 ! ! . 39227 4961 1 Brother brother NN 39227 4961 2 catholical catholical JJ 39227 4961 3 , , , 39227 4961 4 Man Man NNP 39227 4961 5 apostolical apostolical JJ 39227 4961 6 , , , 39227 4961 7 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4961 8 , , , 39227 4961 9 tantara tantara NN 39227 4961 10 , , , 39227 4961 11 teino teino NNP 39227 4961 12 ! ! . 39227 4962 1 Say say VB 39227 4962 2 what what WP 39227 4962 3 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4962 4 will will MD 39227 4962 5 have have VB 39227 4962 6 done do VBN 39227 4962 7 , , , 39227 4962 8 What what WP 39227 4962 9 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4962 10 ask ask VBP 39227 4962 11 ' ' `` 39227 4962 12 twill twill NN 39227 4962 13 be be VB 39227 4962 14 done do VBN 39227 4962 15 ! ! . 39227 4963 1 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4963 2 , , , 39227 4963 3 tantara tantara NN 39227 4963 4 , , , 39227 4963 5 teino teino NNP 39227 4963 6 ! ! . 39227 4964 1 Folk folk NN 39227 4964 2 , , , 39227 4964 3 fear fear VB 39227 4964 4 the the DT 39227 4964 5 toss toss NN 39227 4964 6 of of IN 39227 4964 7 the the DT 39227 4964 8 Horns Horns NNPS 39227 4964 9 of of IN 39227 4964 10 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 4964 11 ! ! . 39227 4965 1 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4965 2 , , , 39227 4965 3 tantara tantara NN 39227 4965 4 , , , 39227 4965 5 teino teino NNP 39227 4965 6 ! ! . 39227 4966 1 Here here RB 39227 4966 2 comes come VBZ 39227 4966 3 a a DT 39227 4966 4 quadruple quadruple JJ 39227 4966 5 Spoiler Spoiler NNP 39227 4966 6 and and CC 39227 4966 7 prodigal prodigal NN 39227 4966 8 ! ! . 39227 4967 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4967 2 515 515 CD 39227 4967 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4967 4 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4967 5 , , , 39227 4967 6 tantara tantara NN 39227 4967 7 , , , 39227 4967 8 teino teino NNP 39227 4967 9 ! ! . 39227 4968 1 License license NN 39227 4968 2 and and CC 39227 4968 3 vanity vanity NN 39227 4968 4 Pamper pamper NN 39227 4968 5 insanity insanity NN 39227 4968 6 : : : 39227 4968 7 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4968 8 , , , 39227 4968 9 tantara tantara NN 39227 4968 10 , , , 39227 4968 11 teino teino NNP 39227 4968 12 ! ! . 39227 4969 1 As as IN 39227 4969 2 the the DT 39227 4969 3 Pope Pope NNP 39227 4969 4 bade bid VBD 39227 4969 5 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4969 6 do do VB 39227 4969 7 , , , 39227 4969 8 Brother brother NN 39227 4969 9 to to IN 39227 4969 10 brother brother NN 39227 4969 11 's 's POS 39227 4969 12 true true JJ 39227 4969 13 : : : 39227 4969 14 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4969 15 , , , 39227 4969 16 tantara tantara NN 39227 4969 17 , , , 39227 4969 18 teino teino NNP 39227 4969 19 ! ! . 39227 4970 1 Brother brother NN 39227 4970 2 , , , 39227 4970 3 best good JJS 39227 4970 4 friend friend NN 39227 4970 5 , , , 39227 4970 6 adieu adieu NNP 39227 4970 7 ! ! . 39227 4971 1 Now now RB 39227 4971 2 , , , 39227 4971 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4971 4 must must MD 39227 4971 5 part part VB 39227 4971 6 from from IN 39227 4971 7 you -PRON- PRP 39227 4971 8 ! ! . 39227 4972 1 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4972 2 , , , 39227 4972 3 tantara tantara NN 39227 4972 4 , , , 39227 4972 5 teino teino NNP 39227 4972 6 ! ! . 39227 4973 1 When when WRB 39227 4973 2 will will MD 39227 4973 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4973 4 meeting meeting NN 39227 4973 5 be be VB 39227 4973 6 ? ? . 39227 4974 1 Glad Glad NNP 39227 4974 2 shall shall MD 39227 4974 3 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4974 4 greeting greeting NN 39227 4974 5 be be VB 39227 4974 6 ! ! . 39227 4975 1 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4975 2 , , , 39227 4975 3 tantara tantara NN 39227 4975 4 , , , 39227 4975 5 teino teino NNP 39227 4975 6 ! ! . 39227 4976 1 Vows vow VBZ 39227 4976 2 valedictory valedictory NN 39227 4976 3 Now now RB 39227 4976 4 have have VBP 39227 4976 5 the the DT 39227 4976 6 victory victory NN 39227 4976 7 : : : 39227 4976 8 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4976 9 , , , 39227 4976 10 tantara tantara NN 39227 4976 11 , , , 39227 4976 12 teino teino NNP 39227 4976 13 ! ! . 39227 4977 1 Clasped clasp VBN 39227 4977 2 on on IN 39227 4977 3 each each DT 39227 4977 4 other other JJ 39227 4977 5 's 's POS 39227 4977 6 breast breast NN 39227 4977 7 , , , 39227 4977 8 Brother brother NN 39227 4977 9 to to TO 39227 4977 10 brother brother VB 39227 4977 11 pressed press VBD 39227 4977 12 , , , 39227 4977 13 Tara Tara NNP 39227 4977 14 , , , 39227 4977 15 tantara tantara NN 39227 4977 16 , , , 39227 4977 17 teino teino NNP 39227 4977 18 ! ! . 39227 4978 1 Here here RB 39227 4978 2 is be VBZ 39227 4978 3 a a DT 39227 4978 4 song song NN 39227 4978 5 entitled entitle VBN 39227 4978 6 _ _ NNP 39227 4978 7 The the DT 39227 4978 8 Vow Vow NNP 39227 4978 9 to to IN 39227 4978 10 Cupid Cupid NNP 39227 4978 11 _ _ NNP 39227 4978 12 . . . 39227 4979 1 Winter winter NN 39227 4979 2 , , , 39227 4979 3 now now RB 39227 4979 4 thy thy PRP$ 39227 4979 5 spite spite NN 39227 4979 6 is be VBZ 39227 4979 7 spent spend VBN 39227 4979 8 , , , 39227 4979 9 Frost Frost NNP 39227 4979 10 and and CC 39227 4979 11 ice ice NN 39227 4979 12 and and CC 39227 4979 13 branches branch NNS 39227 4979 14 bent bent JJ 39227 4979 15 ! ! . 39227 4980 1 Fogs Fogs NNP 39227 4980 2 and and CC 39227 4980 3 furious furious JJ 39227 4980 4 storms storm NNS 39227 4980 5 are be VBP 39227 4980 6 o'er o'er NNP 39227 4980 7 , , , 39227 4980 8 Sloth Sloth NNP 39227 4980 9 and and CC 39227 4980 10 torpor torpor NN 39227 4980 11 , , , 39227 4980 12 sorrow sorrow NN 39227 4980 13 frore frore NN 39227 4980 14 , , , 39227 4980 15 Pallid pallid JJ 39227 4980 16 wrath wrath NN 39227 4980 17 , , , 39227 4980 18 lean lean JJ 39227 4980 19 discontent discontent NN 39227 4980 20 . . . 39227 4981 1 Comes come VBZ 39227 4981 2 the the DT 39227 4981 3 graceful graceful JJ 39227 4981 4 band band NN 39227 4981 5 of of IN 39227 4981 6 May May NNP 39227 4981 7 ! ! . 39227 4982 1 Cloudless Cloudless NNP 39227 4982 2 shines shine VBZ 39227 4982 3 the the DT 39227 4982 4 limpid limpid JJ 39227 4982 5 day day NN 39227 4982 6 , , , 39227 4982 7 Shine Shine NNP 39227 4982 8 by by IN 39227 4982 9 night night NN 39227 4982 10 the the DT 39227 4982 11 Pleiades pleiade NNS 39227 4982 12 ; ; : 39227 4982 13 While while IN 39227 4982 14 a a DT 39227 4982 15 grateful grateful JJ 39227 4982 16 summer summer NN 39227 4982 17 breeze breeze NN 39227 4982 18 Makes make VBZ 39227 4982 19 the the DT 39227 4982 20 season season NN 39227 4982 21 soft soft JJ 39227 4982 22 and and CC 39227 4982 23 gay gay JJ 39227 4982 24 . . . 39227 4983 1 Golden Golden NNP 39227 4983 2 Love Love NNP 39227 4983 3 ! ! . 39227 4984 1 shine shine VB 39227 4984 2 forth forth RB 39227 4984 3 to to TO 39227 4984 4 view view VB 39227 4984 5 ! ! . 39227 4985 1 Souls soul NNS 39227 4985 2 of of IN 39227 4985 3 stubborn stubborn JJ 39227 4985 4 men man NNS 39227 4985 5 subdue subdue VBP 39227 4985 6 ! ! . 39227 4986 1 See see VB 39227 4986 2 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4986 3 bend bend VB 39227 4986 4 ! ! . 39227 4987 1 what what WP 39227 4987 2 is be VBZ 39227 4987 3 thy thy PRP$ 39227 4987 4 mind mind NN 39227 4987 5 ? ? . 39227 4988 1 Make make VB 39227 4988 2 the the DT 39227 4988 3 girl girl NN 39227 4988 4 thou thou NNP 39227 4988 5 givest giv JJS 39227 4988 6 kind kind NN 39227 4988 7 , , , 39227 4988 8 And and CC 39227 4988 9 a a DT 39227 4988 10 leaping leaping NN 39227 4988 11 ram ram NN 39227 4988 12 's 's POS 39227 4988 13 thy thy NN 39227 4988 14 due due JJ 39227 4988 15 ! ! . 39227 4989 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 4989 2 516 516 CD 39227 4989 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 4989 4 O o NN 39227 4989 5 the the DT 39227 4989 6 jocund jocund JJ 39227 4989 7 face face NN 39227 4989 8 of of IN 39227 4989 9 earth earth NN 39227 4989 10 , , , 39227 4989 11 Breathing breathe VBG 39227 4989 12 with with IN 39227 4989 13 young young JJ 39227 4989 14 grassy grassy JJ 39227 4989 15 birth birth NN 39227 4989 16 ! ! . 39227 4990 1 Every every DT 39227 4990 2 tree tree NN 39227 4990 3 with with IN 39227 4990 4 foliage foliage NN 39227 4990 5 clad clothe VBN 39227 4990 6 , , , 39227 4990 7 Singing singe VBG 39227 4990 8 birds bird NNS 39227 4990 9 in in IN 39227 4990 10 greenwood greenwood NN 39227 4990 11 glad glad JJ 39227 4990 12 , , , 39227 4990 13 Flowering Flowering NNP 39227 4990 14 fields field NNS 39227 4990 15 for for IN 39227 4990 16 lovers lover NNS 39227 4990 17 ' ' POS 39227 4990 18 mirth mirth NN 39227 4990 19 ! ! . 39227 4991 1 Here here RB 39227 4991 2 is be VBZ 39227 4991 3 another another DT 39227 4991 4 song song NN 39227 4991 5 of of IN 39227 4991 6 exceedingly exceedingly RB 39227 4991 7 delicate delicate JJ 39227 4991 8 sentiment sentiment NN 39227 4991 9 . . . 39227 4992 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 4992 2 is be VBZ 39227 4992 3 entitled entitle VBN 39227 4992 4 _ _ NNP 39227 4992 5 The the DT 39227 4992 6 Love Love NNP 39227 4992 7 - - HYPH 39227 4992 8 Letter Letter NNP 39227 4992 9 in in IN 39227 4992 10 Spring Spring NNP 39227 4992 11 _ _ NNP 39227 4992 12 . . . 39227 4993 1 Now now RB 39227 4993 2 the the DT 39227 4993 3 sun sun NN 39227 4993 4 is be VBZ 39227 4993 5 streaming stream VBG 39227 4993 6 , , , 39227 4993 7 Clear Clear NNP 39227 4993 8 and and CC 39227 4993 9 pure pure JJ 39227 4993 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4993 11 ray ray NN 39227 4993 12 ; ; : 39227 4993 13 April April NNP 39227 4993 14 's 's POS 39227 4993 15 glad glad JJ 39227 4993 16 face face NN 39227 4993 17 beaming beam VBG 39227 4993 18 On on IN 39227 4993 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 4993 20 earth earth NN 39227 4993 21 to to IN 39227 4993 22 - - HYPH 39227 4993 23 day day NN 39227 4993 24 . . . 39227 4994 1 Unto unto IN 39227 4994 2 love love NN 39227 4994 3 returneth returneth NN 39227 4994 4 Every every DT 39227 4994 5 gentle gentle JJ 39227 4994 6 mind mind NN 39227 4994 7 ; ; : 39227 4994 8 And and CC 39227 4994 9 the the DT 39227 4994 10 boy boy NN 39227 4994 11 - - HYPH 39227 4994 12 god god NNP 39227 4994 13 burneth burneth NNP 39227 4994 14 Jocund Jocund NNP 39227 4994 15 hearts heart NNS 39227 4994 16 to to IN 39227 4994 17 bind bind VB 39227 4994 18 . . . 39227 4995 1 All all PDT 39227 4995 2 this this DT 39227 4995 3 budding bud VBG 39227 4995 4 beauty beauty NN 39227 4995 5 , , , 39227 4995 6 Festival Festival NNP 39227 4995 7 array array NN 39227 4995 8 , , , 39227 4995 9 Lays Lays NNPS 39227 4995 10 on on IN 39227 4995 11 us -PRON- PRP 39227 4995 12 the the DT 39227 4995 13 duty duty NN 39227 4995 14 To to TO 39227 4995 15 be be VB 39227 4995 16 blithe blithe JJ 39227 4995 17 and and CC 39227 4995 18 gay gay JJ 39227 4995 19 . . . 39227 4996 1 Trodden trodden JJ 39227 4996 2 ways way NNS 39227 4996 3 are be VBP 39227 4996 4 known know VBN 39227 4996 5 , , , 39227 4996 6 love love VB 39227 4996 7 ! ! . 39227 4997 1 And and CC 39227 4997 2 in in IN 39227 4997 3 this this DT 39227 4997 4 thy thy JJ 39227 4997 5 youth youth NN 39227 4997 6 , , , 39227 4997 7 To to TO 39227 4997 8 retain retain VB 39227 4997 9 thy thy PRP$ 39227 4997 10 own own JJ 39227 4997 11 love love NN 39227 4997 12 Were be VBD 39227 4997 13 but but CC 39227 4997 14 faith faith NN 39227 4997 15 and and CC 39227 4997 16 truth truth NN 39227 4997 17 . . . 39227 4998 1 In in IN 39227 4998 2 faith faith NN 39227 4998 3 love love VBP 39227 4998 4 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4998 5 solely solely RB 39227 4998 6 , , , 39227 4998 7 Mark Mark NNP 39227 4998 8 the the DT 39227 4998 9 faith faith NN 39227 4998 10 of of IN 39227 4998 11 me -PRON- PRP 39227 4998 12 , , , 39227 4998 13 From from IN 39227 4998 14 thy thy PRP$ 39227 4998 15 whole whole JJ 39227 4998 16 heart heart NN 39227 4998 17 wholly wholly RB 39227 4998 18 , , , 39227 4998 19 From from IN 39227 4998 20 the the DT 39227 4998 21 soul soul NN 39227 4998 22 of of IN 39227 4998 23 thee thee PRP 39227 4998 24 . . . 39227 4999 1 At at IN 39227 4999 2 this this DT 39227 4999 3 time time NN 39227 4999 4 of of IN 39227 4999 5 bliss bliss NN 39227 4999 6 , , , 39227 4999 7 dear dear UH 39227 4999 8 , , , 39227 4999 9 I -PRON- PRP 39227 4999 10 am be VBP 39227 4999 11 far far RB 39227 4999 12 away away RB 39227 4999 13 ; ; : 39227 4999 14 Those those DT 39227 4999 15 who who WP 39227 4999 16 love love VBP 39227 4999 17 like like IN 39227 4999 18 this this DT 39227 4999 19 , , , 39227 4999 20 dear dear UH 39227 4999 21 , , , 39227 4999 22 Suffer suffer VB 39227 4999 23 every every DT 39227 4999 24 day day NN 39227 4999 25 ! ! . 39227 5000 1 Next next JJ 39227 5000 2 to to TO 39227 5000 3 love love VB 39227 5000 4 and and CC 39227 5000 5 the the DT 39227 5000 6 springtime springtime NN 39227 5000 7 , , , 39227 5000 8 the the DT 39227 5000 9 average average JJ 39227 5000 10 student student NN 39227 5000 11 set set VBD 39227 5000 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5000 13 affections affection NNS 39227 5000 14 principally principally RB 39227 5000 15 on on IN 39227 5000 16 the the DT 39227 5000 17 tavern tavern NN 39227 5000 18 and and CC 39227 5000 19 the the DT 39227 5000 20 wine wine NN 39227 5000 21 - - HYPH 39227 5000 22 bowl bowl NN 39227 5000 23 . . . 39227 5001 1 From from IN 39227 5001 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5001 3 proneness proneness NN 39227 5001 4 to to TO 39227 5001 5 frequent frequent VB 39227 5001 6 the the DT 39227 5001 7 tavern tavern NN 39227 5001 8 's 's POS 39227 5001 9 jovial jovial JJ 39227 5001 10 company company NN 39227 5001 11 of of IN 39227 5001 12 topers toper NNS 39227 5001 13 and and CC 39227 5001 14 gamesters gamester NNS 39227 5001 15 naturally naturally RB 39227 5001 16 sprang spring VBD 39227 5001 17 a a DT 39227 5001 18 liberal liberal JJ 39227 5001 19 supply supply NN 39227 5001 20 of of IN 39227 5001 21 drinking drink VBG 39227 5001 22 songs song NNS 39227 5001 23 . . . 39227 5002 1 Here here RB 39227 5002 2 is be VBZ 39227 5002 3 a a DT 39227 5002 4 fragment fragment NN 39227 5002 5 from from IN 39227 5002 6 one one CD 39227 5002 7 of of IN 39227 5002 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5002 9 . . . 39227 5003 1 Some some DT 39227 5003 2 are be VBP 39227 5003 3 gaming game VBG 39227 5003 4 , , , 39227 5003 5 some some DT 39227 5003 6 are be VBP 39227 5003 7 drinking drink VBG 39227 5003 8 , , , 39227 5003 9 Some some DT 39227 5003 10 are be VBP 39227 5003 11 living live VBG 39227 5003 12 without without IN 39227 5003 13 thinking think VBG 39227 5003 14 ; ; : 39227 5003 15 And and CC 39227 5003 16 of of IN 39227 5003 17 those those DT 39227 5003 18 who who WP 39227 5003 19 make make VBP 39227 5003 20 the the DT 39227 5003 21 racket racket NN 39227 5003 22 , , , 39227 5003 23 Some some DT 39227 5003 24 are be VBP 39227 5003 25 stripped strip VBN 39227 5003 26 of of IN 39227 5003 27 coat coat NN 39227 5003 28 and and CC 39227 5003 29 jacket jacket NN 39227 5003 30 ; ; : 39227 5003 31 Some some DT 39227 5003 32 get get VBP 39227 5003 33 clothes clothe NNS 39227 5003 34 of of IN 39227 5003 35 finer finer NN 39227 5003 36 feather feather NN 39227 5003 37 , , . 39227 5003 38 Some some DT 39227 5003 39 are be VBP 39227 5003 40 cleaned clean VBN 39227 5003 41 out out RP 39227 5003 42 altogether altogether RB 39227 5003 43 ; ; : 39227 5003 44 No no DT 39227 5003 45 one one NN 39227 5003 46 there there RB 39227 5003 47 dreads dread VBZ 39227 5003 48 death death NN 39227 5003 49 's 's POS 39227 5003 50 invasion invasion NN 39227 5003 51 , , , 39227 5003 52 But but CC 39227 5003 53 all all DT 39227 5003 54 drink drink VBP 39227 5003 55 in in IN 39227 5003 56 emulation emulation NN 39227 5003 57 . . . 39227 5004 1 Finally finally RB 39227 5004 2 may may MD 39227 5004 3 be be VB 39227 5004 4 given give VBN 39227 5004 5 , , , 39227 5004 6 in in IN 39227 5004 7 the the DT 39227 5004 8 original original JJ 39227 5004 9 Latin Latin NNP 39227 5004 10 , , , 39227 5004 11 a a DT 39227 5004 12 stanza stanza NN 39227 5004 13 of of IN 39227 5004 14 a a DT 39227 5004 15 drinking drinking NN 39227 5004 16 song song NN 39227 5004 17 which which WDT 39227 5004 18 fell fall VBD 39227 5004 19 to to IN 39227 5004 20 such such JJ 39227 5004 21 depths depth NNS 39227 5004 22 of of IN 39227 5004 23 irreverence irreverence NN 39227 5004 24 as as IN 39227 5004 25 to to TO 39227 5004 26 comprise comprise VB 39227 5004 27 a a DT 39227 5004 28 parody parody NN 39227 5004 29 of of IN 39227 5004 30 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 5004 31 Aquinas Aquinas NNP 39227 5004 32 's 's POS 39227 5004 33 hymn hymn NN 39227 5004 34 on on IN 39227 5004 35 the the DT 39227 5004 36 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5004 37 's 's POS 39227 5004 38 Supper Supper NNP 39227 5004 39 . . . 39227 5005 1 _ _ NNP 39227 5005 2 Bibit Bibit NNP 39227 5005 3 hera hera NNP 39227 5005 4 , , , 39227 5005 5 bibit bibit NN 39227 5005 6 herus herus NNP 39227 5005 7 , , , 39227 5005 8 Bibit Bibit NNP 39227 5005 9 miles mile NNS 39227 5005 10 , , , 39227 5005 11 bibit bibit NN 39227 5005 12 clerus clerus NNP 39227 5005 13 , , , 39227 5005 14 Bibit Bibit NNP 39227 5005 15 ille ille NNP 39227 5005 16 , , , 39227 5005 17 bibit bibit NN 39227 5005 18 illa illa NNP 39227 5005 19 , , , 39227 5005 20 Bibit Bibit NNP 39227 5005 21 servus servus NNP 39227 5005 22 cum cum NNP 39227 5005 23 ancilla ancilla NNP 39227 5005 24 , , , 39227 5005 25 Bibit Bibit NNP 39227 5005 26 velox velox NN 39227 5005 27 , , , 39227 5005 28 bibit bibit NN 39227 5005 29 piger piger NN 39227 5005 30 , , , 39227 5005 31 Bibit Bibit NNP 39227 5005 32 albus albus NNP 39227 5005 33 , , , 39227 5005 34 bibit bibit NN 39227 5005 35 niger niger NN 39227 5005 36 , , , 39227 5005 37 Bibit bibit NN 39227 5005 38 constans constan NNS 39227 5005 39 , , , 39227 5005 40 bibit bibit NN 39227 5005 41 vagus vagus NN 39227 5005 42 , , , 39227 5005 43 Bibit Bibit NNP 39227 5005 44 rudis rudis NNP 39227 5005 45 , , , 39227 5005 46 bibit bibit NN 39227 5005 47 magus magus NNP 39227 5005 48 . . . 39227 5005 49 _ _ NNP 39227 5005 50 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 5005 51 : : : 39227 5005 52 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5005 53 494 494 CD 39227 5005 54 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5005 55 That that RB 39227 5005 56 is is RB 39227 5005 57 , , , 39227 5005 58 the the DT 39227 5005 59 _ _ NNP 39227 5005 60 trivium trivium NN 39227 5005 61 _ _ NNP 39227 5005 62 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5005 63 Latin Latin NNP 39227 5005 64 grammar grammar NN 39227 5005 65 , , , 39227 5005 66 rhetoric rhetoric NN 39227 5005 67 , , , 39227 5005 68 and and CC 39227 5005 69 logic logic NN 39227 5005 70 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5005 71 and and CC 39227 5005 72 the the DT 39227 5005 73 _ _ NNP 39227 5005 74 quadrivium quadrivium NN 39227 5005 75 _ _ NNP 39227 5005 76 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5005 77 arithmetic arithmetic JJ 39227 5005 78 , , , 39227 5005 79 geometry geometry NN 39227 5005 80 , , , 39227 5005 81 astronomy astronomy NN 39227 5005 82 , , , 39227 5005 83 and and CC 39227 5005 84 music music NN 39227 5005 85 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5005 86 . . . 39227 5006 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5006 2 495 495 CD 39227 5006 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5006 4 The the DT 39227 5006 5 earliest early JJS 39227 5006 6 degrees degree NNS 39227 5006 7 granted grant VBD 39227 5006 8 at at IN 39227 5006 9 Bologna Bologna NNPS 39227 5006 10 , , , 39227 5006 11 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5006 12 , , , 39227 5006 13 etc etc FW 39227 5006 14 . . NN 39227 5006 15 , , , 39227 5006 16 were be VBD 39227 5006 17 those those DT 39227 5006 18 of of IN 39227 5006 19 master master NN 39227 5006 20 of of IN 39227 5006 21 arts art NNS 39227 5006 22 and and CC 39227 5006 23 doctor doctor NN 39227 5006 24 of of IN 39227 5006 25 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 5006 26 . . . 39227 5007 1 " " `` 39227 5007 2 Master Master NNP 39227 5007 3 " " '' 39227 5007 4 and and CC 39227 5007 5 " " `` 39227 5007 6 Doctor Doctor NNP 39227 5007 7 " " '' 39227 5007 8 were be VBD 39227 5007 9 practically practically RB 39227 5007 10 equivalent equivalent JJ 39227 5007 11 terms term NNS 39227 5007 12 and and CC 39227 5007 13 both both DT 39227 5007 14 signified signify VBD 39227 5007 15 simply simply RB 39227 5007 16 that that IN 39227 5007 17 the the DT 39227 5007 18 bearer bearer NN 39227 5007 19 , , , 39227 5007 20 after after IN 39227 5007 21 suitable suitable JJ 39227 5007 22 examinations examination NNS 39227 5007 23 , , , 39227 5007 24 had have VBD 39227 5007 25 been be VBN 39227 5007 26 recognized recognize VBN 39227 5007 27 as as IN 39227 5007 28 sufficiently sufficiently RB 39227 5007 29 proficient proficient JJ 39227 5007 30 to to TO 39227 5007 31 be be VB 39227 5007 32 admitted admit VBN 39227 5007 33 to to IN 39227 5007 34 the the DT 39227 5007 35 guild guild NN 39227 5007 36 of of IN 39227 5007 37 teachers teacher NNS 39227 5007 38 . . . 39227 5008 1 The the DT 39227 5008 2 bachelor bachelor NN 39227 5008 3 's 's POS 39227 5008 4 degree degree NN 39227 5008 5 grew grow VBD 39227 5008 6 up up RP 39227 5008 7 more more RBR 39227 5008 8 obscurely obscurely RB 39227 5008 9 . . . 39227 5009 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5009 2 might may MD 39227 5009 3 be be VB 39227 5009 4 taken take VBN 39227 5009 5 somewhere somewhere RB 39227 5009 6 on on IN 39227 5009 7 the the DT 39227 5009 8 road road NN 39227 5009 9 to to IN 39227 5009 10 the the DT 39227 5009 11 master master NN 39227 5009 12 's 's POS 39227 5009 13 degree degree NN 39227 5009 14 , , , 39227 5009 15 but but CC 39227 5009 16 was be VBD 39227 5009 17 merely merely RB 39227 5009 18 an an DT 39227 5009 19 incidental incidental JJ 39227 5009 20 stamp stamp NN 39227 5009 21 of of IN 39227 5009 22 proficiency proficiency NN 39227 5009 23 up up RP 39227 5009 24 to to IN 39227 5009 25 a a DT 39227 5009 26 certain certain JJ 39227 5009 27 stage stage NN 39227 5009 28 of of IN 39227 5009 29 advancement advancement NN 39227 5009 30 . . . 39227 5010 1 Throughout throughout IN 39227 5010 2 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 5010 3 times time VBZ 39227 5010 4 the the DT 39227 5010 5 master master NN 39227 5010 6 's 's POS 39227 5010 7 , , , 39227 5010 8 or or CC 39227 5010 9 doctor doctor NN 39227 5010 10 's 's POS 39227 5010 11 , , , 39227 5010 12 degree degree NN 39227 5010 13 , , , 39227 5010 14 which which WDT 39227 5010 15 carried carry VBD 39227 5010 16 the the DT 39227 5010 17 right right NN 39227 5010 18 to to TO 39227 5010 19 become become VB 39227 5010 20 a a DT 39227 5010 21 teacher teacher NN 39227 5010 22 , , , 39227 5010 23 was be VBD 39227 5010 24 the the DT 39227 5010 25 normal normal JJ 39227 5010 26 goal goal NN 39227 5010 27 and and CC 39227 5010 28 few few JJ 39227 5010 29 stopped stop VBD 39227 5010 30 short short RB 39227 5010 31 of of IN 39227 5010 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5010 33 attainment attainment JJ 39227 5010 34 . . . 39227 5011 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5011 2 496 496 CD 39227 5011 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5011 4 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 5011 5 Rashdall Rashdall NNP 39227 5011 6 , , , 39227 5011 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5011 8 The the DT 39227 5011 9 Universities Universities NNPS 39227 5011 10 of of IN 39227 5011 11 Europe Europe NNP 39227 5011 12 in in IN 39227 5011 13 the the DT 39227 5011 14 Middle Middle NNP 39227 5011 15 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 5011 16 _ _ NNP 39227 5011 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5011 18 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 5011 19 , , , 39227 5011 20 1895 1895 CD 39227 5011 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5011 22 , , , 39227 5011 23 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5011 24 . . . 39227 5012 1 I. I. NNP 39227 5012 2 , , , 39227 5012 3 p. p. NN 39227 5012 4 146 146 CD 39227 5012 5 . . . 39227 5013 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5013 2 497 497 CD 39227 5013 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5013 4 Evidently evidently RB 39227 5013 5 , , , 39227 5013 6 from from IN 39227 5013 7 other other JJ 39227 5013 8 passages passage NNS 39227 5013 9 , , , 39227 5013 10 including include VBG 39227 5013 11 students student NNS 39227 5013 12 of of IN 39227 5013 13 law law NN 39227 5013 14 as as RB 39227 5013 15 well well RB 39227 5013 16 as as IN 39227 5013 17 teachers teacher NNS 39227 5013 18 . . . 39227 5014 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5014 2 498 498 CD 39227 5014 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5014 4 Greedy greedy JJ 39227 5014 5 creditors creditor NNS 39227 5014 6 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 5014 7 compelled compel VBD 39227 5014 8 students student NNS 39227 5014 9 to to TO 39227 5014 10 pay pay VB 39227 5014 11 debts debt NNS 39227 5014 12 owed owe VBN 39227 5014 13 by by IN 39227 5014 14 the the DT 39227 5014 15 fellow fellow JJ 39227 5014 16 - - HYPH 39227 5014 17 countrymen countryman NNS 39227 5014 18 of of IN 39227 5014 19 the the DT 39227 5014 20 latter latter JJ 39227 5014 21 -- -- : 39227 5014 22 a a DT 39227 5014 23 very very RB 39227 5014 24 thinly thinly RB 39227 5014 25 disguised disguise VBN 39227 5014 26 form form NN 39227 5014 27 of of IN 39227 5014 28 robbery robbery NN 39227 5014 29 . . . 39227 5015 1 This this DT 39227 5015 2 abuse abuse NN 39227 5015 3 was be VBD 39227 5015 4 now now RB 39227 5015 5 to to TO 39227 5015 6 be be VB 39227 5015 7 abolished abolish VBN 39227 5015 8 . . . 39227 5016 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5016 2 499 499 CD 39227 5016 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5016 4 That that RB 39227 5016 5 is is RB 39227 5016 6 , , , 39227 5016 7 in in IN 39227 5016 8 any any DT 39227 5016 9 legal legal JJ 39227 5016 10 proceedings proceeding NNS 39227 5016 11 against against IN 39227 5016 12 a a DT 39227 5016 13 scholar scholar NN 39227 5016 14 the the DT 39227 5016 15 defendant defendant NN 39227 5016 16 was be VBD 39227 5016 17 to to TO 39227 5016 18 choose choose VB 39227 5016 19 whether whether IN 39227 5016 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5016 21 would would MD 39227 5016 22 be be VB 39227 5016 23 tried try VBN 39227 5016 24 before before IN 39227 5016 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5016 26 own own JJ 39227 5016 27 master master NN 39227 5016 28 or or CC 39227 5016 29 before before IN 39227 5016 30 the the DT 39227 5016 31 bishop bishop NN 39227 5016 32 . . . 39227 5017 1 In in IN 39227 5017 2 later later JJ 39227 5017 3 times time NNS 39227 5017 4 this this DT 39227 5017 5 right right NN 39227 5017 6 of of IN 39227 5017 7 choice choice NN 39227 5017 8 passed pass VBD 39227 5017 9 generally generally RB 39227 5017 10 to to IN 39227 5017 11 the the DT 39227 5017 12 plaintiff plaintiff NN 39227 5017 13 . . . 39227 5018 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5018 2 500 500 CD 39227 5018 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5018 4 The the DT 39227 5018 5 students student NNS 39227 5018 6 of of IN 39227 5018 7 the the DT 39227 5018 8 French french JJ 39227 5018 9 universities university NNS 39227 5018 10 were be VBD 39227 5018 11 regarded regard VBN 39227 5018 12 as as IN 39227 5018 13 , , , 39227 5018 14 for for IN 39227 5018 15 all all DT 39227 5018 16 practical practical JJ 39227 5018 17 purposes purpose NNS 39227 5018 18 , , , 39227 5018 19 members member NNS 39227 5018 20 of of IN 39227 5018 21 the the DT 39227 5018 22 clergy clergy NN 39227 5018 23 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5018 24 _ _ NNP 39227 5018 25 clerici clerici NNP 39227 5018 26 _ _ NNP 39227 5018 27 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5018 28 and and CC 39227 5018 29 thus thus RB 39227 5018 30 to to TO 39227 5018 31 be be VB 39227 5018 32 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 5018 33 from from IN 39227 5018 34 laymen layman NNS 39227 5018 35 . . . 39227 5019 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5019 2 were be VBD 39227 5019 3 not not RB 39227 5019 4 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5019 5 in in IN 39227 5019 6 the the DT 39227 5019 7 full full JJ 39227 5019 8 sense sense NN 39227 5019 9 , , , 39227 5019 10 but but CC 39227 5019 11 were be VBD 39227 5019 12 subject subject JJ 39227 5019 13 to to IN 39227 5019 14 a a DT 39227 5019 15 special special JJ 39227 5019 16 sort sort NN 39227 5019 17 of of RB 39227 5019 18 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 5019 19 closely closely RB 39227 5019 20 akin akin JJ 39227 5019 21 to to IN 39227 5019 22 that that DT 39227 5019 23 applying apply VBG 39227 5019 24 to to IN 39227 5019 25 the the DT 39227 5019 26 clergy clergy NN 39227 5019 27 . . . 39227 5020 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5020 2 501 501 CD 39227 5020 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5020 4 The the DT 39227 5020 5 law law NN 39227 5020 6 on on IN 39227 5020 7 this this DT 39227 5020 8 point point NN 39227 5020 9 was be VBD 39227 5020 10 exceptionally exceptionally RB 39227 5020 11 severe severe JJ 39227 5020 12 . . . 39227 5021 1 The the DT 39227 5021 2 privilege privilege NN 39227 5021 3 of of IN 39227 5021 4 establishing establish VBG 39227 5021 5 innocence innocence NN 39227 5021 6 by by IN 39227 5021 7 combat combat NN 39227 5021 8 or or CC 39227 5021 9 the the DT 39227 5021 10 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 5021 11 by by IN 39227 5021 12 water water NN 39227 5021 13 was be VBD 39227 5021 14 denied deny VBN 39227 5021 15 , , , 39227 5021 16 though though IN 39227 5021 17 even even RB 39227 5021 18 the the DT 39227 5021 19 provost provost NN 39227 5021 20 and and CC 39227 5021 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5021 22 subordinates subordinate NNS 39227 5021 23 who who WP 39227 5021 24 had have VBD 39227 5021 25 played play VBN 39227 5021 26 false false JJ 39227 5021 27 in in IN 39227 5021 28 the the DT 39227 5021 29 riot riot NN 39227 5021 30 of of IN 39227 5021 31 1200 1200 CD 39227 5021 32 had have VBD 39227 5021 33 been be VBN 39227 5021 34 given give VBN 39227 5021 35 the the DT 39227 5021 36 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 5021 37 of of IN 39227 5021 38 clearing clear VBG 39227 5021 39 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5021 40 by by IN 39227 5021 41 such such JJ 39227 5021 42 means mean NNS 39227 5021 43 if if IN 39227 5021 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5021 45 chose choose VBD 39227 5021 46 and and CC 39227 5021 47 could could MD 39227 5021 48 do do VB 39227 5021 49 so so RB 39227 5021 50 . . . 39227 5022 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5022 2 502 502 CD 39227 5022 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5022 4 A a DT 39227 5022 5 further further JJ 39227 5022 6 recognition recognition NN 39227 5022 7 of of IN 39227 5022 8 the the DT 39227 5022 9 clerical clerical JJ 39227 5022 10 character character NN 39227 5022 11 of of IN 39227 5022 12 the the DT 39227 5022 13 students student NNS 39227 5022 14 . . . 39227 5023 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5023 2 503 503 CD 39227 5023 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5023 4 The the DT 39227 5023 5 property property NN 39227 5023 6 , , , 39227 5023 7 as as IN 39227 5023 8 the the DT 39227 5023 9 persons person NNS 39227 5023 10 , , , 39227 5023 11 of of IN 39227 5023 12 the the DT 39227 5023 13 scholars scholar NNS 39227 5023 14 was be VBD 39227 5023 15 protected protect VBN 39227 5023 16 from from IN 39227 5023 17 seizure seizure NN 39227 5023 18 except except IN 39227 5023 19 by by IN 39227 5023 20 the the DT 39227 5023 21 church church NN 39227 5023 22 authorities authority NNS 39227 5023 23 . . . 39227 5024 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5024 2 504 504 CD 39227 5024 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5024 4 In in IN 39227 5024 5 this this DT 39227 5024 6 capacity capacity NN 39227 5024 7 the the DT 39227 5024 8 provost provost NN 39227 5024 9 of of IN 39227 5024 10 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5024 11 came come VBD 39227 5024 12 to to TO 39227 5024 13 be be VB 39227 5024 14 known know VBN 39227 5024 15 as as IN 39227 5024 16 the the DT 39227 5024 17 " " `` 39227 5024 18 Conservator Conservator NNP 39227 5024 19 of of IN 39227 5024 20 the the DT 39227 5024 21 Royal Royal NNP 39227 5024 22 Privileges Privileges NNPS 39227 5024 23 of of IN 39227 5024 24 the the DT 39227 5024 25 University University NNP 39227 5024 26 . . . 39227 5024 27 " " '' 39227 5025 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5025 2 505 505 CD 39227 5025 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5025 4 For for IN 39227 5025 5 an an DT 39227 5025 6 explanation explanation NN 39227 5025 7 of of IN 39227 5025 8 the the DT 39227 5025 9 phrase phrase NN 39227 5025 10 " " `` 39227 5025 11 elector elector NN 39227 5025 12 of of IN 39227 5025 13 the the DT 39227 5025 14 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5025 15 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5025 16 " " '' 39227 5025 17 see see VB 39227 5025 18 p. p. NN 39227 5025 19 409 409 CD 39227 5025 20 . . . 39227 5026 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5026 2 506 506 CD 39227 5026 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5026 4 Rupert Rupert NNP 39227 5026 5 had have VBD 39227 5026 6 sent send VBN 39227 5026 7 sums sum NNS 39227 5026 8 of of IN 39227 5026 9 money money NN 39227 5026 10 to to IN 39227 5026 11 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5026 12 to to TO 39227 5026 13 induce induce VB 39227 5026 14 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5026 15 Urban Urban NNP 39227 5026 16 VI VI NNP 39227 5026 17 . . . 39227 5027 1 to to TO 39227 5027 2 approve approve VB 39227 5027 3 the the DT 39227 5027 4 foundation foundation NN 39227 5027 5 of of IN 39227 5027 6 the the DT 39227 5027 7 university university NN 39227 5027 8 . . . 39227 5028 1 The the DT 39227 5028 2 papal papal JJ 39227 5028 3 bull bull NN 39227 5028 4 of of IN 39227 5028 5 1385 1385 CD 39227 5028 6 , , , 39227 5028 7 which which WDT 39227 5028 8 was be VBD 39227 5028 9 the the DT 39227 5028 10 reward reward NN 39227 5028 11 of of IN 39227 5028 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5028 13 effort effort NN 39227 5028 14 , , , 39227 5028 15 specifically specifically RB 39227 5028 16 enjoined enjoin VBN 39227 5028 17 that that IN 39227 5028 18 the the DT 39227 5028 19 university university NN 39227 5028 20 be be VB 39227 5028 21 modeled model VBN 39227 5028 22 closely closely RB 39227 5028 23 after after IN 39227 5028 24 that that DT 39227 5028 25 of of IN 39227 5028 26 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5028 27 . . . 39227 5029 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5029 2 507 507 CD 39227 5029 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5029 4 The the DT 39227 5029 5 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 5029 6 " " `` 39227 5029 7 three three CD 39227 5029 8 philosophies philosophy NNS 39227 5029 9 " " '' 39227 5029 10 were be VBD 39227 5029 11 introduced introduce VBN 39227 5029 12 by by IN 39227 5029 13 the the DT 39227 5029 14 rediscovery rediscovery NN 39227 5029 15 of of IN 39227 5029 16 some some DT 39227 5029 17 of of IN 39227 5029 18 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 39227 5029 19 's 's POS 39227 5029 20 writings writing NNS 39227 5029 21 in in IN 39227 5029 22 the the DT 39227 5029 23 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 5029 24 century century NN 39227 5029 25 . . . 39227 5030 1 Primal primal JJ 39227 5030 2 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 5030 3 was be VBD 39227 5030 4 what what WP 39227 5030 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5030 6 now now RB 39227 5030 7 know know VBP 39227 5030 8 as as IN 39227 5030 9 metaphysics metaphysic NNS 39227 5030 10 ; ; , 39227 5030 11 natural natural JJ 39227 5030 12 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 5030 13 meant mean VBD 39227 5030 14 the the DT 39227 5030 15 sciences science NNS 39227 5030 16 of of IN 39227 5030 17 physics physics NN 39227 5030 18 , , , 39227 5030 19 botany botany NN 39227 5030 20 , , , 39227 5030 21 etc etc FW 39227 5030 22 . . . 39227 5031 1 ; ; : 39227 5031 2 and and CC 39227 5031 3 moral moral JJ 39227 5031 4 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 5031 5 denoted denote VBD 39227 5031 6 ethics ethic NNS 39227 5031 7 and and CC 39227 5031 8 politics politic NNS 39227 5031 9 . . . 39227 5032 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5032 2 508 508 CD 39227 5032 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5032 4 At at IN 39227 5032 5 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5032 6 the the DT 39227 5032 7 students student NNS 39227 5032 8 were be VBD 39227 5032 9 divided divide VBN 39227 5032 10 into into IN 39227 5032 11 four four CD 39227 5032 12 groups group NNS 39227 5032 13 , , , 39227 5032 14 named name VBN 39227 5032 15 from from IN 39227 5032 16 the the DT 39227 5032 17 nationality nationality NN 39227 5032 18 which which WDT 39227 5032 19 predominated predominate VBD 39227 5032 20 in in IN 39227 5032 21 each each DT 39227 5032 22 of of IN 39227 5032 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5032 24 at at IN 39227 5032 25 the the DT 39227 5032 26 time time NN 39227 5032 27 of of IN 39227 5032 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5032 29 formation formation NN 39227 5032 30 -- -- : 39227 5032 31 the the DT 39227 5032 32 French French NNP 39227 5032 33 , , , 39227 5032 34 the the DT 39227 5032 35 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 5032 36 , , , 39227 5032 37 the the DT 39227 5032 38 Picards Picards NNPS 39227 5032 39 , , , 39227 5032 40 and and CC 39227 5032 41 the the DT 39227 5032 42 English English NNP 39227 5032 43 . . . 39227 5033 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5033 2 509 509 CD 39227 5033 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5033 4 The the DT 39227 5033 5 rector rector NN 39227 5033 6 at at IN 39227 5033 7 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5033 8 was be VBD 39227 5033 9 head head NN 39227 5033 10 of of IN 39227 5033 11 the the DT 39227 5033 12 faculty faculty NN 39227 5033 13 of of IN 39227 5033 14 arts art NNS 39227 5033 15 . . . 39227 5034 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5034 2 510 510 CD 39227 5034 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5034 4 Equivalent equivalent JJ 39227 5034 5 to to TO 39227 5034 6 bedel bedel VB 39227 5034 7 . . . 39227 5035 1 All all DT 39227 5035 2 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 5035 3 universities university NNS 39227 5035 4 had have VBD 39227 5035 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5035 6 bedels bedel NNS 39227 5035 7 , , , 39227 5035 8 who who WP 39227 5035 9 bore bear VBD 39227 5035 10 the the DT 39227 5035 11 mace mace NN 39227 5035 12 of of IN 39227 5035 13 authority authority NN 39227 5035 14 before before IN 39227 5035 15 the the DT 39227 5035 16 rectors rector NNS 39227 5035 17 on on IN 39227 5035 18 public public JJ 39227 5035 19 occasions occasion NNS 39227 5035 20 , , , 39227 5035 21 made make VBD 39227 5035 22 announcements announcement NNS 39227 5035 23 of of IN 39227 5035 24 lectures lecture NNS 39227 5035 25 , , , 39227 5035 26 book book NN 39227 5035 27 sales sale NNS 39227 5035 28 , , , 39227 5035 29 etc etc FW 39227 5035 30 . . FW 39227 5035 31 , , , 39227 5035 32 and and CC 39227 5035 33 exercised exercise VBD 39227 5035 34 many many JJ 39227 5035 35 of of IN 39227 5035 36 the the DT 39227 5035 37 functions function NNS 39227 5035 38 of of IN 39227 5035 39 the the DT 39227 5035 40 modern modern JJ 39227 5035 41 bedel bedel NN 39227 5035 42 of of IN 39227 5035 43 European european JJ 39227 5035 44 universities university NNS 39227 5035 45 . . . 39227 5036 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5036 2 511 511 CD 39227 5036 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5036 4 John John NNP 39227 5036 5 Addington Addington NNP 39227 5036 6 Symonds Symonds NNP 39227 5036 7 , , , 39227 5036 8 _ _ NNP 39227 5036 9 Wine Wine NNP 39227 5036 10 , , , 39227 5036 11 Women Women NNP 39227 5036 12 and and CC 39227 5036 13 Song Song NNP 39227 5036 14 : : : 39227 5036 15 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 5036 16 Latin Latin NNP 39227 5036 17 Students Students NNPS 39227 5036 18 ' ' POS 39227 5036 19 Songs Songs NNPS 39227 5036 20 _ _ NNP 39227 5036 21 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5036 22 London London NNP 39227 5036 23 , , , 39227 5036 24 1884 1884 CD 39227 5036 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5036 26 , , , 39227 5036 27 pp pp NNP 39227 5036 28 . . . 39227 5037 1 1 1 CD 39227 5037 2 - - SYM 39227 5037 3 3 3 CD 39227 5037 4 . . . 39227 5038 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5038 2 512 512 CD 39227 5038 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5038 4 Symonds Symonds NNPS 39227 5038 5 , , , 39227 5038 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5038 7 Wine Wine NNP 39227 5038 8 , , , 39227 5038 9 Women Women NNP 39227 5038 10 , , , 39227 5038 11 and and CC 39227 5038 12 Song Song NNP 39227 5038 13 _ _ NNP 39227 5038 14 , , , 39227 5038 15 pp pp NNP 39227 5038 16 . . . 39227 5039 1 5 5 CD 39227 5039 2 - - SYM 39227 5039 3 20 20 CD 39227 5039 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5039 5 passim passim NN 39227 5039 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5039 7 . . . 39227 5040 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5040 2 513 513 CD 39227 5040 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5040 4 This this DT 39227 5040 5 is be VBZ 39227 5040 6 the the DT 39227 5040 7 only only JJ 39227 5040 8 indication indication NN 39227 5040 9 of of IN 39227 5040 10 the the DT 39227 5040 11 name name NN 39227 5040 12 of of IN 39227 5040 13 the the DT 39227 5040 14 place place NN 39227 5040 15 where where WRB 39227 5040 16 the the DT 39227 5040 17 suppliant suppliant NN 39227 5040 18 student student NN 39227 5040 19 was be VBD 39227 5040 20 supposed suppose VBN 39227 5040 21 to to TO 39227 5040 22 be be VB 39227 5040 23 making make VBG 39227 5040 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5040 25 petition petition NN 39227 5040 26 . . . 39227 5041 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5041 2 514 514 LS 39227 5041 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5041 4 St. St. NNP 39227 5041 5 Martin Martin NNP 39227 5041 6 was be VBD 39227 5041 7 the the DT 39227 5041 8 founder founder NN 39227 5041 9 of of IN 39227 5041 10 the the DT 39227 5041 11 monastery monastery NN 39227 5041 12 at at IN 39227 5041 13 Tours tour NNS 39227 5041 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5041 15 see see VBP 39227 5041 16 p. p. NN 39227 5041 17 48 48 CD 39227 5041 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5041 19 . . . 39227 5042 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5042 2 515 515 CD 39227 5042 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5042 4 " " `` 39227 5042 5 Honest honest JJ 39227 5042 6 folk folk NN 39227 5042 7 are be VBP 39227 5042 8 jeeringly jeeringly RB 39227 5042 9 bidden bidden JJ 39227 5042 10 to to TO 39227 5042 11 beware beware VB 39227 5042 12 of of IN 39227 5042 13 the the DT 39227 5042 14 _ _ NNP 39227 5042 15 quadrivium quadrivium NN 39227 5042 16 _ _ NNP 39227 5042 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5042 18 see see UH 39227 5042 19 p. p. NN 39227 5042 20 339 339 CD 39227 5042 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5042 22 , , , 39227 5042 23 which which WDT 39227 5042 24 is be VBZ 39227 5042 25 apt apt JJ 39227 5042 26 to to TO 39227 5042 27 form form VB 39227 5042 28 a a DT 39227 5042 29 fourfold fourfold JJ 39227 5042 30 rogue rogue NN 39227 5042 31 instead instead RB 39227 5042 32 of of IN 39227 5042 33 a a DT 39227 5042 34 scholar scholar NN 39227 5042 35 in in IN 39227 5042 36 four four CD 39227 5042 37 branches branch NNS 39227 5042 38 of of IN 39227 5042 39 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 5042 40 . . . 39227 5042 41 " " '' 39227 5043 1 --Symonds --Symonds : 39227 5043 2 , , , 39227 5043 3 _ _ NNP 39227 5043 4 Wine Wine NNP 39227 5043 5 , , , 39227 5043 6 Women Women NNP 39227 5043 7 , , , 39227 5043 8 and and CC 39227 5043 9 Song Song NNP 39227 5043 10 _ _ NNP 39227 5043 11 , , , 39227 5043 12 p. p. NN 39227 5043 13 57 57 CD 39227 5043 14 . . . 39227 5044 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5044 2 516 516 CD 39227 5044 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5044 4 That that RB 39227 5044 5 is is RB 39227 5044 6 , , , 39227 5044 7 as as IN 39227 5044 8 a a DT 39227 5044 9 sacrifice sacrifice NN 39227 5044 10 . . . 39227 5045 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 5045 2 XXII XXII NNP 39227 5045 3 . . . 39227 5046 1 THE the DT 39227 5046 2 FRIARS FRIARS NNP 39227 5046 3 From from IN 39227 5046 4 the the DT 39227 5046 5 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 5046 6 century century NN 39227 5046 7 onwards onwards RB 39227 5046 8 one one CD 39227 5046 9 of of IN 39227 5046 10 the the DT 39227 5046 11 most most RBS 39227 5046 12 conspicuous conspicuous JJ 39227 5046 13 features feature NNS 39227 5046 14 of of IN 39227 5046 15 the the DT 39227 5046 16 internal internal JJ 39227 5046 17 development development NN 39227 5046 18 of of IN 39227 5046 19 the the DT 39227 5046 20 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 5046 21 Church Church NNP 39227 5046 22 was be VBD 39227 5046 23 the the DT 39227 5046 24 struggle struggle NN 39227 5046 25 to to TO 39227 5046 26 combat combat VB 39227 5046 27 worldliness worldliness NN 39227 5046 28 among among IN 39227 5046 29 ecclesiastics ecclesiastic NNS 39227 5046 30 and and CC 39227 5046 31 to to TO 39227 5046 32 preserve preserve VB 39227 5046 33 the the DT 39227 5046 34 purity purity NN 39227 5046 35 of of IN 39227 5046 36 doctrine doctrine NN 39227 5046 37 and and CC 39227 5046 38 uprightness uprightness NN 39227 5046 39 of of IN 39227 5046 40 living living NN 39227 5046 41 which which WDT 39227 5046 42 had have VBD 39227 5046 43 characterized characterize VBN 39227 5046 44 the the DT 39227 5046 45 primitive primitive JJ 39227 5046 46 Christian christian JJ 39227 5046 47 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5046 48 . . . 39227 5047 1 As as IN 39227 5047 2 the the DT 39227 5047 3 Middle Middle NNP 39227 5047 4 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 5047 5 advanced advance VBD 39227 5047 6 to to IN 39227 5047 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5047 8 close close JJ 39227 5047 9 , , , 39227 5047 10 unimpeachable unimpeachable JJ 39227 5047 11 evidence evidence NN 39227 5047 12 accumulates accumulate VBZ 39227 5047 13 that that IN 39227 5047 14 the the DT 39227 5047 15 Church Church NNP 39227 5047 16 was be VBD 39227 5047 17 increasingly increasingly RB 39227 5047 18 menaced menace VBN 39227 5047 19 by by IN 39227 5047 20 grave grave JJ 39227 5047 21 abuses abuse NNS 39227 5047 22 . . . 39227 5048 1 This this DT 39227 5048 2 evidence evidence NN 39227 5048 3 appears appear VBZ 39227 5048 4 not not RB 39227 5048 5 only only RB 39227 5048 6 in in IN 39227 5048 7 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 5048 8 records record NNS 39227 5048 9 and and CC 39227 5048 10 chronicles chronicle NNS 39227 5048 11 but but CC 39227 5048 12 even even RB 39227 5048 13 more more RBR 39227 5048 14 strikingly strikingly RB 39227 5048 15 in in IN 39227 5048 16 the the DT 39227 5048 17 great great JJ 39227 5048 18 protesting protest VBG 39227 5048 19 movements movement NNS 39227 5048 20 which which WDT 39227 5048 21 spring spring VBP 39227 5048 22 up up RP 39227 5048 23 in in IN 39227 5048 24 rapid rapid JJ 39227 5048 25 succession succession NN 39227 5048 26 -- -- : 39227 5048 27 particularly particularly RB 39227 5048 28 the the DT 39227 5048 29 rise rise NN 39227 5048 30 of of IN 39227 5048 31 heretical heretical JJ 39227 5048 32 sects sect NNS 39227 5048 33 , , , 39227 5048 34 such such JJ 39227 5048 35 as as IN 39227 5048 36 the the DT 39227 5048 37 Waldenses Waldenses NNPS 39227 5048 38 and and CC 39227 5048 39 the the DT 39227 5048 40 Albigenses albigense NNS 39227 5048 41 , , , 39227 5048 42 and and CC 39227 5048 43 the the DT 39227 5048 44 inauguration inauguration NN 39227 5048 45 of of IN 39227 5048 46 systematic systematic JJ 39227 5048 47 efforts effort NNS 39227 5048 48 to to TO 39227 5048 49 regenerate regenerate VB 39227 5048 50 the the DT 39227 5048 51 church church NN 39227 5048 52 body body NN 39227 5048 53 without without IN 39227 5048 54 disrupting disrupt VBG 39227 5048 55 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5048 56 unity unity NN 39227 5048 57 . . . 39227 5049 1 These these DT 39227 5049 2 latter latter JJ 39227 5049 3 efforts effort NNS 39227 5049 4 at at IN 39227 5049 5 first first RB 39227 5049 6 took take VBD 39227 5049 7 the the DT 39227 5049 8 form form NN 39227 5049 9 of of IN 39227 5049 10 repeated repeat VBN 39227 5049 11 revivals revival NNS 39227 5049 12 of of IN 39227 5049 13 monastic monastic JJ 39227 5049 14 enthusiasm enthusiasm NN 39227 5049 15 and and CC 39227 5049 16 self self NN 39227 5049 17 - - HYPH 39227 5049 18 denial denial NN 39227 5049 19 , , , 39227 5049 20 marked mark VBN 39227 5049 21 by by IN 39227 5049 22 the the DT 39227 5049 23 founding founding NN 39227 5049 24 of of IN 39227 5049 25 a a DT 39227 5049 26 series series NN 39227 5049 27 of of IN 39227 5049 28 new new JJ 39227 5049 29 orders order NNS 39227 5049 30 on on IN 39227 5049 31 the the DT 39227 5049 32 basis basis NN 39227 5049 33 of of IN 39227 5049 34 the the DT 39227 5049 35 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 5049 36 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5049 37 -- -- : 39227 5049 38 the the DT 39227 5049 39 Cluniacs Cluniacs NNP 39227 5049 40 , , , 39227 5049 41 the the DT 39227 5049 42 Carthusians Carthusians NNPS 39227 5049 43 , , , 39227 5049 44 the the DT 39227 5049 45 Cistercians Cistercians NNPS 39227 5049 46 , , , 39227 5049 47 and and CC 39227 5049 48 others other NNS 39227 5049 49 of of IN 39227 5049 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5049 51 kind kind NN 39227 5049 52 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5049 53 see see VBP 39227 5049 54 p. p. NN 39227 5049 55 245 245 CD 39227 5049 56 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5049 57 . . . 39227 5050 1 This this DT 39227 5050 2 resource resource NN 39227 5050 3 proving proving NN 39227 5050 4 ineffective ineffective JJ 39227 5050 5 , , , 39227 5050 6 the the DT 39227 5050 7 movement movement NN 39227 5050 8 eventually eventually RB 39227 5050 9 came come VBD 39227 5050 10 to to TO 39227 5050 11 comprise comprise VB 39227 5050 12 the the DT 39227 5050 13 establishment establishment NN 39227 5050 14 of of IN 39227 5050 15 wholly wholly RB 39227 5050 16 new new JJ 39227 5050 17 and and CC 39227 5050 18 independent independent JJ 39227 5050 19 organizations organization NNS 39227 5050 20 -- -- : 39227 5050 21 the the DT 39227 5050 22 mendicant mendicant JJ 39227 5050 23 orders order NNS 39227 5050 24 -- -- : 39227 5050 25 on on IN 39227 5050 26 principles principle NNS 39227 5050 27 better well RBR 39227 5050 28 adapted adapt VBN 39227 5050 29 than than IN 39227 5050 30 were be VBD 39227 5050 31 those those DT 39227 5050 32 of of IN 39227 5050 33 monasticism monasticism NN 39227 5050 34 to to IN 39227 5050 35 the the DT 39227 5050 36 successful successful JJ 39227 5050 37 propagation propagation NN 39227 5050 38 of of IN 39227 5050 39 simplicity simplicity NN 39227 5050 40 and and CC 39227 5050 41 purity purity NN 39227 5050 42 of of IN 39227 5050 43 Christian Christian NNP 39227 5050 44 living living NN 39227 5050 45 . . . 39227 5051 1 The the DT 39227 5051 2 chief chief NN 39227 5051 3 of of IN 39227 5051 4 these these DT 39227 5051 5 new new JJ 39227 5051 6 orders order NNS 39227 5051 7 were be VBD 39227 5051 8 the the DT 39227 5051 9 Franciscans Franciscans NNPS 39227 5051 10 , , , 39227 5051 11 known know VBN 39227 5051 12 also also RB 39227 5051 13 as as IN 39227 5051 14 Gray Gray NNP 39227 5051 15 Friars Friars NNPS 39227 5051 16 and and CC 39227 5051 17 as as IN 39227 5051 18 Minorites Minorites NNP 39227 5051 19 , , , 39227 5051 20 and and CC 39227 5051 21 the the DT 39227 5051 22 Dominicans Dominicans NNPS 39227 5051 23 , , , 39227 5051 24 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 5051 25 called call VBN 39227 5051 26 Black Black NNP 39227 5051 27 Friars Friars NNPS 39227 5051 28 or or CC 39227 5051 29 Preaching Preaching NNP 39227 5051 30 Friars Friars NNPS 39227 5051 31 . . . 39227 5052 1 Both both DT 39227 5052 2 were be VBD 39227 5052 3 founded found VBN 39227 5052 4 in in IN 39227 5052 5 the the DT 39227 5052 6 first first JJ 39227 5052 7 quarter quarter NN 39227 5052 8 of of IN 39227 5052 9 the the DT 39227 5052 10 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 5052 11 century century NN 39227 5052 12 , , , 39227 5052 13 the the DT 39227 5052 14 one one NN 39227 5052 15 by by IN 39227 5052 16 St. St. NNP 39227 5052 17 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5052 18 of of IN 39227 5052 19 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5052 20 ; ; : 39227 5052 21 the the DT 39227 5052 22 other other JJ 39227 5052 23 by by IN 39227 5052 24 the the DT 39227 5052 25 Spanish spanish JJ 39227 5052 26 nobleman nobleman NN 39227 5052 27 , , , 39227 5052 28 St. St. NNP 39227 5052 29 Dominic Dominic NNP 39227 5052 30 . . . 39227 5053 1 The the DT 39227 5053 2 friars friar NNS 39227 5053 3 , , , 39227 5053 4 of of IN 39227 5053 5 whatsoever whatsoever JJ 39227 5053 6 type type NN 39227 5053 7 , , , 39227 5053 8 are be VBP 39227 5053 9 clearly clearly RB 39227 5053 10 to to TO 39227 5053 11 be be VB 39227 5053 12 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 5053 13 from from IN 39227 5053 14 the the DT 39227 5053 15 monks monk NNS 39227 5053 16 . . . 39227 5054 1 In in IN 39227 5054 2 the the DT 39227 5054 3 first first JJ 39227 5054 4 place place NN 39227 5054 5 , , , 39227 5054 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5054 7 aims aim NNS 39227 5054 8 were be VBD 39227 5054 9 different different JJ 39227 5054 10 . . . 39227 5055 1 The the DT 39227 5055 2 monks monk NNS 39227 5055 3 , , , 39227 5055 4 in in IN 39227 5055 5 so so RB 39227 5055 6 far far RB 39227 5055 7 as as IN 39227 5055 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5055 9 were be VBD 39227 5055 10 true true JJ 39227 5055 11 to to IN 39227 5055 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5055 13 principles principle NNS 39227 5055 14 , , , 39227 5055 15 lived live VBD 39227 5055 16 in in IN 39227 5055 17 more more RBR 39227 5055 18 or or CC 39227 5055 19 less less JJR 39227 5055 20 seclusion seclusion NN 39227 5055 21 from from IN 39227 5055 22 the the DT 39227 5055 23 rest rest NN 39227 5055 24 of of IN 39227 5055 25 the the DT 39227 5055 26 world world NN 39227 5055 27 and and CC 39227 5055 28 gave give VBD 39227 5055 29 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5055 30 up up RP 39227 5055 31 largely largely RB 39227 5055 32 to to IN 39227 5055 33 prayer prayer NN 39227 5055 34 and and CC 39227 5055 35 meditation meditation NN 39227 5055 36 ; ; : 39227 5055 37 the the DT 39227 5055 38 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 5055 39 purpose purpose NN 39227 5055 40 of of IN 39227 5055 41 the the DT 39227 5055 42 friars friar NNS 39227 5055 43 , , , 39227 5055 44 on on IN 39227 5055 45 the the DT 39227 5055 46 other other JJ 39227 5055 47 hand hand NN 39227 5055 48 , , , 39227 5055 49 was be VBD 39227 5055 50 to to TO 39227 5055 51 mingle mingle VB 39227 5055 52 with with IN 39227 5055 53 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5055 54 fellow fellow JJ 39227 5055 55 - - HYPH 39227 5055 56 men man NNS 39227 5055 57 and and CC 39227 5055 58 to to TO 39227 5055 59 spend spend VB 39227 5055 60 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5055 61 lives life NNS 39227 5055 62 in in IN 39227 5055 63 active active JJ 39227 5055 64 religious religious JJ 39227 5055 65 work work NN 39227 5055 66 among among IN 39227 5055 67 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5055 68 . . . 39227 5056 1 Whereas whereas IN 39227 5056 2 the the DT 39227 5056 3 old old JJ 39227 5056 4 monasticism monasticism NN 39227 5056 5 had have VBD 39227 5056 6 been be VBN 39227 5056 7 essentially essentially RB 39227 5056 8 selfish selfish JJ 39227 5056 9 , , , 39227 5056 10 the the DT 39227 5056 11 new new JJ 39227 5056 12 movement movement NN 39227 5056 13 was be VBD 39227 5056 14 above above IN 39227 5056 15 all all DT 39227 5056 16 of of IN 39227 5056 17 a a DT 39227 5056 18 missionary missionary JJ 39227 5056 19 and and CC 39227 5056 20 philanthropic philanthropic JJ 39227 5056 21 character character NN 39227 5056 22 . . . 39227 5057 1 In in IN 39227 5057 2 the the DT 39227 5057 3 second second JJ 39227 5057 4 place place NN 39227 5057 5 , , , 39227 5057 6 the the DT 39227 5057 7 friars friar NNS 39227 5057 8 were be VBD 39227 5057 9 even even RB 39227 5057 10 more more RBR 39227 5057 11 strongly strongly RB 39227 5057 12 committed committed JJ 39227 5057 13 to to IN 39227 5057 14 a a DT 39227 5057 15 life life NN 39227 5057 16 of of IN 39227 5057 17 poverty poverty NN 39227 5057 18 than than IN 39227 5057 19 were be VBD 39227 5057 20 the the DT 39227 5057 21 monks monk NNS 39227 5057 22 , , , 39227 5057 23 for for IN 39227 5057 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5057 25 renounced renounce VBD 39227 5057 26 not not RB 39227 5057 27 only only RB 39227 5057 28 individual individual JJ 39227 5057 29 property property NN 39227 5057 30 , , , 39227 5057 31 as as IN 39227 5057 32 did do VBD 39227 5057 33 the the DT 39227 5057 34 monks monk NNS 39227 5057 35 , , , 39227 5057 36 but but CC 39227 5057 37 also also RB 39227 5057 38 collective collective JJ 39227 5057 39 property property NN 39227 5057 40 , , , 39227 5057 41 as as IN 39227 5057 42 the the DT 39227 5057 43 monks monk NNS 39227 5057 44 did do VBD 39227 5057 45 not not RB 39227 5057 46 . . . 39227 5058 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5058 2 were be VBD 39227 5058 3 expected expect VBN 39227 5058 4 to to TO 39227 5058 5 get get VB 39227 5058 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5058 7 living living NN 39227 5058 8 either either CC 39227 5058 9 by by IN 39227 5058 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5058 11 own own JJ 39227 5058 12 labor labor NN 39227 5058 13 or or CC 39227 5058 14 by by IN 39227 5058 15 begging beg VBG 39227 5058 16 . . . 39227 5059 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5059 2 did do VBD 39227 5059 3 not not RB 39227 5059 4 dwell dwell VB 39227 5059 5 in in IN 39227 5059 6 fixed fix VBN 39227 5059 7 abodes abode NNS 39227 5059 8 , , , 39227 5059 9 but but CC 39227 5059 10 wandered wander VBD 39227 5059 11 hither hither NN 39227 5059 12 and and CC 39227 5059 13 thither thither NN 39227 5059 14 as as IN 39227 5059 15 inclination inclination NN 39227 5059 16 and and CC 39227 5059 17 duty duty NN 39227 5059 18 led lead VBN 39227 5059 19 . . . 39227 5060 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5060 2 particular particular JJ 39227 5060 3 sphere sphere NN 39227 5060 4 of of IN 39227 5060 5 activity activity NN 39227 5060 6 was be VBD 39227 5060 7 the the DT 39227 5060 8 populous populous JJ 39227 5060 9 towns town NNS 39227 5060 10 ; ; : 39227 5060 11 unlike unlike IN 39227 5060 12 the the DT 39227 5060 13 monks monk NNS 39227 5060 14 , , , 39227 5060 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5060 16 had have VBD 39227 5060 17 no no DT 39227 5060 18 liking like VBG 39227 5060 19 for for IN 39227 5060 20 rural rural JJ 39227 5060 21 solitudes solitude NNS 39227 5060 22 . . . 39227 5061 1 As as IN 39227 5061 2 one one CD 39227 5061 3 writer writer NN 39227 5061 4 has have VBZ 39227 5061 5 put put VBN 39227 5061 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5061 7 , , , 39227 5061 8 " " '' 39227 5061 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5061 10 houses house NNS 39227 5061 11 were be VBD 39227 5061 12 built build VBN 39227 5061 13 in in IN 39227 5061 14 or or CC 39227 5061 15 near near IN 39227 5061 16 the the DT 39227 5061 17 great great JJ 39227 5061 18 towns town NNS 39227 5061 19 ; ; , 39227 5061 20 and and CC 39227 5061 21 to to IN 39227 5061 22 the the DT 39227 5061 23 majority majority NN 39227 5061 24 of of IN 39227 5061 25 the the DT 39227 5061 26 brethren brother NNS 39227 5061 27 the the DT 39227 5061 28 houses house NNS 39227 5061 29 of of IN 39227 5061 30 the the DT 39227 5061 31 orders order NNS 39227 5061 32 were be VBD 39227 5061 33 mere mere JJ 39227 5061 34 temporary temporary JJ 39227 5061 35 resting resting NN 39227 5061 36 - - HYPH 39227 5061 37 places place NNS 39227 5061 38 from from IN 39227 5061 39 which which WDT 39227 5061 40 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5061 41 issued issue VBD 39227 5061 42 to to TO 39227 5061 43 make make VB 39227 5061 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5061 45 journeys journey NNS 39227 5061 46 through through IN 39227 5061 47 town town NN 39227 5061 48 and and CC 39227 5061 49 country country NN 39227 5061 50 , , , 39227 5061 51 preaching preach VBG 39227 5061 52 in in IN 39227 5061 53 the the DT 39227 5061 54 parish parish JJ 39227 5061 55 churches church NNS 39227 5061 56 , , , 39227 5061 57 or or CC 39227 5061 58 from from IN 39227 5061 59 the the DT 39227 5061 60 steps step NNS 39227 5061 61 of of IN 39227 5061 62 the the DT 39227 5061 63 market market NN 39227 5061 64 - - HYPH 39227 5061 65 crosses crosse NNS 39227 5061 66 , , , 39227 5061 67 and and CC 39227 5061 68 carrying carry VBG 39227 5061 69 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5061 70 ministrations ministration NNS 39227 5061 71 to to IN 39227 5061 72 every every DT 39227 5061 73 castle castle NN 39227 5061 74 and and CC 39227 5061 75 every every DT 39227 5061 76 cottage cottage NN 39227 5061 77 . . . 39227 5061 78 " " '' 39227 5062 1 Both both CC 39227 5062 2 the the DT 39227 5062 3 Franciscans Franciscans NNPS 39227 5062 4 and and CC 39227 5062 5 the the DT 39227 5062 6 Dominicans Dominicans NNPS 39227 5062 7 were be VBD 39227 5062 8 exempt exempt JJ 39227 5062 9 from from IN 39227 5062 10 control control NN 39227 5062 11 by by IN 39227 5062 12 the the DT 39227 5062 13 bishops bishop NNS 39227 5062 14 in in IN 39227 5062 15 the the DT 39227 5062 16 various various JJ 39227 5062 17 dioceses diocese NNS 39227 5062 18 and and CC 39227 5062 19 were be VBD 39227 5062 20 ardent ardent JJ 39227 5062 21 supporters supporter NNS 39227 5062 22 of of IN 39227 5062 23 the the DT 39227 5062 24 papacy papacy NN 39227 5062 25 , , , 39227 5062 26 which which WDT 39227 5062 27 showered shower VBD 39227 5062 28 privileges privilege NNS 39227 5062 29 upon upon IN 39227 5062 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5062 31 and and CC 39227 5062 32 secured secure VBN 39227 5062 33 in in IN 39227 5062 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5062 35 two two CD 39227 5062 36 of of IN 39227 5062 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5062 38 strongest strong JJS 39227 5062 39 allies ally NNS 39227 5062 40 . . . 39227 5063 1 The the DT 39227 5063 2 organization organization NN 39227 5063 3 of of IN 39227 5063 4 each each DT 39227 5063 5 order order NN 39227 5063 6 was be VBD 39227 5063 7 elaborate elaborate JJ 39227 5063 8 and and CC 39227 5063 9 centralized centralized JJ 39227 5063 10 . . . 39227 5064 1 At at IN 39227 5064 2 the the DT 39227 5064 3 head head NN 39227 5064 4 was be VBD 39227 5064 5 a a DT 39227 5064 6 master master NN 39227 5064 7 , , , 39227 5064 8 or or CC 39227 5064 9 general general JJ 39227 5064 10 , , , 39227 5064 11 who who WP 39227 5064 12 resided reside VBD 39227 5064 13 at at IN 39227 5064 14 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5064 15 and and CC 39227 5064 16 was be VBD 39227 5064 17 assisted assist VBN 39227 5064 18 by by IN 39227 5064 19 a a DT 39227 5064 20 " " `` 39227 5064 21 chapter chapter NN 39227 5064 22 . . . 39227 5064 23 " " '' 39227 5065 1 All all DT 39227 5065 2 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 5065 3 was be VBD 39227 5065 4 divided divide VBN 39227 5065 5 into into IN 39227 5065 6 provinces province NNS 39227 5065 7 , , , 39227 5065 8 each each DT 39227 5065 9 of of IN 39227 5065 10 which which WDT 39227 5065 11 was be VBD 39227 5065 12 directed direct VBN 39227 5065 13 by by IN 39227 5065 14 a a DT 39227 5065 15 prior prior JJ 39227 5065 16 and and CC 39227 5065 17 provincial provincial JJ 39227 5065 18 chapter chapter NN 39227 5065 19 . . . 39227 5066 1 And and CC 39227 5066 2 over over IN 39227 5066 3 each each DT 39227 5066 4 individual individual JJ 39227 5066 5 " " `` 39227 5066 6 house house NN 39227 5066 7 " " '' 39227 5066 8 was be VBD 39227 5066 9 placed place VBN 39227 5066 10 a a DT 39227 5066 11 prior prior NN 39227 5066 12 , , , 39227 5066 13 or or CC 39227 5066 14 warden warden NNS 39227 5066 15 , , , 39227 5066 16 appointed appoint VBN 39227 5066 17 by by IN 39227 5066 18 the the DT 39227 5066 19 provincial provincial JJ 39227 5066 20 chapter chapter NN 39227 5066 21 . . . 39227 5067 1 In in IN 39227 5067 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5067 3 earlier early JJR 39227 5067 4 history history NN 39227 5067 5 the the DT 39227 5067 6 zeal zeal NN 39227 5067 7 and and CC 39227 5067 8 achievements achievement NNS 39227 5067 9 of of IN 39227 5067 10 the the DT 39227 5067 11 friars friar NNS 39227 5067 12 were be VBD 39227 5067 13 remarkable remarkable JJ 39227 5067 14 . . . 39227 5068 1 Nearly nearly RB 39227 5068 2 all all DT 39227 5068 3 of of IN 39227 5068 4 the the DT 39227 5068 5 greatest great JJS 39227 5068 6 men man NNS 39227 5068 7 of of IN 39227 5068 8 the the DT 39227 5068 9 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 5068 10 and and CC 39227 5068 11 early early JJ 39227 5068 12 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 5068 13 centuries century NNS 39227 5068 14 -- -- : 39227 5068 15 as as IN 39227 5068 16 Roger Roger NNP 39227 5068 17 Bacon Bacon NNP 39227 5068 18 , , , 39227 5068 19 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 5068 20 Aquinas Aquinas NNP 39227 5068 21 , , , 39227 5068 22 Dun Dun NNP 39227 5068 23 Scotus Scotus NNP 39227 5068 24 , , , 39227 5068 25 and and CC 39227 5068 26 Albertus Albertus NNP 39227 5068 27 Magnus Magnus NNP 39227 5068 28 -- -- : 39227 5068 29 were be VBD 39227 5068 30 members member NNS 39227 5068 31 of of IN 39227 5068 32 one one CD 39227 5068 33 of of IN 39227 5068 34 the the DT 39227 5068 35 mendicant mendicant JJ 39227 5068 36 orders order NNS 39227 5068 37 . . . 39227 5069 1 Unfortunately unfortunately RB 39227 5069 2 , , , 39227 5069 3 with with IN 39227 5069 4 the the DT 39227 5069 5 friars friar NNS 39227 5069 6 as as IN 39227 5069 7 with with IN 39227 5069 8 the the DT 39227 5069 9 monks monk NNS 39227 5069 10 , , , 39227 5069 11 prosperity prosperity NN 39227 5069 12 brought bring VBD 39227 5069 13 decadence decadence NN 39227 5069 14 ; ; , 39227 5069 15 and and CC 39227 5069 16 by by IN 39227 5069 17 the the DT 39227 5069 18 middle middle NN 39227 5069 19 of of IN 39227 5069 20 the the DT 39227 5069 21 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 5069 22 century century NN 39227 5069 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5069 24 ardor ardor NN 39227 5069 25 had have VBD 39227 5069 26 cooled cool VBN 39227 5069 27 and and CC 39227 5069 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5069 29 boasted boasted JJ 39227 5069 30 self self NN 39227 5069 31 - - HYPH 39227 5069 32 denial denial NN 39227 5069 33 had have VBD 39227 5069 34 pretty pretty RB 39227 5069 35 largely largely RB 39227 5069 36 given give VBN 39227 5069 37 place place NN 39227 5069 38 to to IN 39227 5069 39 self self NN 39227 5069 40 - - HYPH 39227 5069 41 indulgence indulgence NN 39227 5069 42 . . . 39227 5070 1 63 63 CD 39227 5070 2 . . . 39227 5071 1 The the DT 39227 5071 2 Life Life NNP 39227 5071 3 of of IN 39227 5071 4 St. St. NNP 39227 5071 5 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5071 6 Saint Saint NNP 39227 5071 7 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5071 8 , , , 39227 5071 9 the the DT 39227 5071 10 founder founder NN 39227 5071 11 of of IN 39227 5071 12 the the DT 39227 5071 13 Franciscan franciscan JJ 39227 5071 14 order order NN 39227 5071 15 , , , 39227 5071 16 was be VBD 39227 5071 17 born bear VBN 39227 5071 18 , , , 39227 5071 19 probably probably RB 39227 5071 20 in in IN 39227 5071 21 1182 1182 CD 39227 5071 22 , , , 39227 5071 23 at at IN 39227 5071 24 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5071 25 , , , 39227 5071 26 a a DT 39227 5071 27 small small JJ 39227 5071 28 town town NN 39227 5071 29 in in IN 39227 5071 30 central central JJ 39227 5071 31 Italy Italy NNP 39227 5071 32 . . . 39227 5072 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5072 2 boyhood boyhood NN 39227 5072 3 was be VBD 39227 5072 4 unpromising unpromise VBG 39227 5072 5 , , , 39227 5072 6 but but CC 39227 5072 7 when when WRB 39227 5072 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5072 9 was be VBD 39227 5072 10 about about RB 39227 5072 11 twenty twenty CD 39227 5072 12 years year NNS 39227 5072 13 of of IN 39227 5072 14 age age NN 39227 5072 15 a a DT 39227 5072 16 great great JJ 39227 5072 17 change change NN 39227 5072 18 came come VBD 39227 5072 19 over over IN 39227 5072 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5072 21 , , , 39227 5072 22 the the DT 39227 5072 23 final final JJ 39227 5072 24 result result NN 39227 5072 25 of of IN 39227 5072 26 which which WDT 39227 5072 27 was be VBD 39227 5072 28 the the DT 39227 5072 29 making making NN 39227 5072 30 of of IN 39227 5072 31 one one CD 39227 5072 32 of of IN 39227 5072 33 the the DT 39227 5072 34 most most RBS 39227 5072 35 splendid splendid JJ 39227 5072 36 and and CC 39227 5072 37 altogether altogether RB 39227 5072 38 lovable lovable JJ 39227 5072 39 characters character NNS 39227 5072 40 of of IN 39227 5072 41 the the DT 39227 5072 42 entire entire JJ 39227 5072 43 Middle Middle NNP 39227 5072 44 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 5072 45 . . . 39227 5073 1 From from IN 39227 5073 2 a a DT 39227 5073 3 wild wild JJ 39227 5073 4 , , , 39227 5073 5 reckless reckless JJ 39227 5073 6 , , , 39227 5073 7 although although IN 39227 5073 8 cultured cultured JJ 39227 5073 9 , , , 39227 5073 10 youth youth NN 39227 5073 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5073 12 developed develop VBD 39227 5073 13 into into IN 39227 5073 14 a a DT 39227 5073 15 sympathetic sympathetic JJ 39227 5073 16 , , , 39227 5073 17 self self NN 39227 5073 18 - - HYPH 39227 5073 19 denying deny VBG 39227 5073 20 , , , 39227 5073 21 sweet sweet JJ 39227 5073 22 - - HYPH 39227 5073 23 spirited spirited JJ 39227 5073 24 saint saint NN 39227 5073 25 . . . 39227 5074 1 Finding find VBG 39227 5074 2 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5074 3 , , , 39227 5074 4 after after IN 39227 5074 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5074 6 conversion conversion NN 39227 5074 7 , , , 39227 5074 8 possessed possess VBN 39227 5074 9 of of IN 39227 5074 10 a a DT 39227 5074 11 natural natural JJ 39227 5074 12 loathing loathing NN 39227 5074 13 for for IN 39227 5074 14 the the DT 39227 5074 15 destitute destitute NN 39227 5074 16 and and CC 39227 5074 17 diseased diseased JJ 39227 5074 18 , , , 39227 5074 19 especially especially RB 39227 5074 20 lepers leper NNS 39227 5074 21 , , , 39227 5074 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5074 23 disciplined discipline VBD 39227 5074 24 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5074 25 until until IN 39227 5074 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5074 27 could could MD 39227 5074 28 actually actually RB 39227 5074 29 take take VB 39227 5074 30 a a DT 39227 5074 31 certain certain JJ 39227 5074 32 sort sort NN 39227 5074 33 of of IN 39227 5074 34 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 5074 35 in in IN 39227 5074 36 associating associate VBG 39227 5074 37 with with IN 39227 5074 38 these these DT 39227 5074 39 outcasts outcast NNS 39227 5074 40 of of IN 39227 5074 41 society society NN 39227 5074 42 . . . 39227 5075 1 When when WRB 39227 5075 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5075 3 father father NN 39227 5075 4 , , , 39227 5075 5 a a DT 39227 5075 6 wealthy wealthy JJ 39227 5075 7 and and CC 39227 5075 8 aristocratic aristocratic JJ 39227 5075 9 cloth cloth NN 39227 5075 10 - - HYPH 39227 5075 11 merchant merchant NN 39227 5075 12 , , , 39227 5075 13 protested protest VBN 39227 5075 14 against against IN 39227 5075 15 this this DT 39227 5075 16 sort sort NN 39227 5075 17 of of IN 39227 5075 18 conduct conduct NN 39227 5075 19 , , , 39227 5075 20 the the DT 39227 5075 21 young young JJ 39227 5075 22 man man NN 39227 5075 23 promptly promptly RB 39227 5075 24 cast cast VBD 39227 5075 25 aside aside RB 39227 5075 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5075 27 gentlemanly gentlemanly JJ 39227 5075 28 raiment raiment NN 39227 5075 29 , , , 39227 5075 30 clad clothe VBD 39227 5075 31 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5075 32 in in IN 39227 5075 33 the the DT 39227 5075 34 worn wear VBN 39227 5075 35 - - HYPH 39227 5075 36 out out RP 39227 5075 37 garments garment NNS 39227 5075 38 of of IN 39227 5075 39 a a DT 39227 5075 40 gardener gardener NN 39227 5075 41 , , , 39227 5075 42 and and CC 39227 5075 43 adopted adopt VBD 39227 5075 44 the the DT 39227 5075 45 life life NN 39227 5075 46 of of IN 39227 5075 47 the the DT 39227 5075 48 wandering wander VBG 39227 5075 49 hermit hermit NN 39227 5075 50 . . . 39227 5076 1 In in IN 39227 5076 2 1209 1209 CD 39227 5076 3 , , , 39227 5076 4 in in IN 39227 5076 5 obedience obedience NN 39227 5076 6 to to IN 39227 5076 7 what what WP 39227 5076 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5076 9 conceived conceive VBD 39227 5076 10 to to TO 39227 5076 11 be be VB 39227 5076 12 a a DT 39227 5076 13 direct direct JJ 39227 5076 14 commission commission NN 39227 5076 15 from from IN 39227 5076 16 heaven heaven NNP 39227 5076 17 , , , 39227 5076 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5076 19 began begin VBD 39227 5076 20 definitely definitely RB 39227 5076 21 to to TO 39227 5076 22 imitate imitate VB 39227 5076 23 the the DT 39227 5076 24 early early JJ 39227 5076 25 apostles apostle NNS 39227 5076 26 in in IN 39227 5076 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5076 28 manner manner NN 39227 5076 29 of of IN 39227 5076 30 living living NN 39227 5076 31 and and CC 39227 5076 32 to to TO 39227 5076 33 preach preach VB 39227 5076 34 the the DT 39227 5076 35 gospel gospel NN 39227 5076 36 of of IN 39227 5076 37 the the DT 39227 5076 38 older old JJR 39227 5076 39 and and CC 39227 5076 40 purer purer NNP 39227 5076 41 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 5076 42 . . . 39227 5077 1 By by IN 39227 5077 2 1210 1210 CD 39227 5077 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5077 4 had have VBD 39227 5077 5 a a DT 39227 5077 6 small small JJ 39227 5077 7 body body NN 39227 5077 8 of of IN 39227 5077 9 followers follower NNS 39227 5077 10 , , , 39227 5077 11 and and CC 39227 5077 12 in in IN 39227 5077 13 that that DT 39227 5077 14 year year NN 39227 5077 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5077 16 sought seek VBD 39227 5077 17 and and CC 39227 5077 18 obtained obtain VBD 39227 5077 19 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5077 20 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5077 21 III III NNP 39227 5077 22 . . . 39227 5078 1 's 's POS 39227 5078 2 sanction sanction NN 39227 5078 3 of of IN 39227 5078 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5078 5 work work NN 39227 5078 6 , , , 39227 5078 7 though though IN 39227 5078 8 the the DT 39227 5078 9 papal papal JJ 39227 5078 10 approval approval NN 39227 5078 11 was be VBD 39227 5078 12 expressed express VBN 39227 5078 13 only only RB 39227 5078 14 orally orally RB 39227 5078 15 and and CC 39227 5078 16 more more JJR 39227 5078 17 than than IN 39227 5078 18 a a DT 39227 5078 19 decade decade NN 39227 5078 20 was be VBD 39227 5078 21 to to TO 39227 5078 22 elapse elapse VB 39227 5078 23 before before IN 39227 5078 24 the the DT 39227 5078 25 movement movement NN 39227 5078 26 received receive VBD 39227 5078 27 formal formal JJ 39227 5078 28 recognition recognition NN 39227 5078 29 . . . 39227 5079 1 About about RB 39227 5079 2 1217 1217 CD 39227 5079 3 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5079 4 and and CC 39227 5079 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5079 6 companions companion NNS 39227 5079 7 took take VBD 39227 5079 8 up up RP 39227 5079 9 missionary missionary JJ 39227 5079 10 work work NN 39227 5079 11 on on IN 39227 5079 12 a a DT 39227 5079 13 large large JJ 39227 5079 14 scale scale NN 39227 5079 15 . . . 39227 5080 1 Members member NNS 39227 5080 2 of of IN 39227 5080 3 the the DT 39227 5080 4 brotherhood brotherhood NN 39227 5080 5 were be VBD 39227 5080 6 dispatched dispatch VBN 39227 5080 7 to to IN 39227 5080 8 England England NNP 39227 5080 9 , , , 39227 5080 10 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5080 11 , , , 39227 5080 12 France France NNP 39227 5080 13 , , , 39227 5080 14 Spain Spain NNP 39227 5080 15 , , , 39227 5080 16 Hungary Hungary NNP 39227 5080 17 , , , 39227 5080 18 and and CC 39227 5080 19 several several JJ 39227 5080 20 other other JJ 39227 5080 21 countries country NNS 39227 5080 22 , , , 39227 5080 23 with with IN 39227 5080 24 instructions instruction NNS 39227 5080 25 to to TO 39227 5080 26 spread spread VB 39227 5080 27 the the DT 39227 5080 28 principles principle NNS 39227 5080 29 which which WDT 39227 5080 30 by by IN 39227 5080 31 this this DT 39227 5080 32 time time NN 39227 5080 33 were be VBD 39227 5080 34 coming come VBG 39227 5080 35 to to TO 39227 5080 36 be be VB 39227 5080 37 recognized recognize VBN 39227 5080 38 as as IN 39227 5080 39 peculiarly peculiarly JJ 39227 5080 40 Franciscan Franciscan NNP 39227 5080 41 . . . 39227 5081 1 The the DT 39227 5081 2 success success NN 39227 5081 3 of of IN 39227 5081 4 these these DT 39227 5081 5 efforts effort NNS 39227 5081 6 was be VBD 39227 5081 7 considerable considerable JJ 39227 5081 8 , , , 39227 5081 9 though though IN 39227 5081 10 in in IN 39227 5081 11 some some DT 39227 5081 12 places place NNS 39227 5081 13 the the DT 39227 5081 14 brethren brother NNS 39227 5081 15 were be VBD 39227 5081 16 ill ill RB 39227 5081 17 treated treat VBN 39227 5081 18 and and CC 39227 5081 19 an an DT 39227 5081 20 appeal appeal NN 39227 5081 21 had have VBD 39227 5081 22 to to TO 39227 5081 23 be be VB 39227 5081 24 made make VBN 39227 5081 25 to to IN 39227 5081 26 the the DT 39227 5081 27 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5081 28 for for IN 39227 5081 29 protection protection NN 39227 5081 30 . . . 39227 5082 1 The the DT 39227 5082 2 several several JJ 39227 5082 3 selections selection NNS 39227 5082 4 given give VBN 39227 5082 5 below below RB 39227 5082 6 have have VBP 39227 5082 7 been be VBN 39227 5082 8 chosen choose VBN 39227 5082 9 to to TO 39227 5082 10 illustrate illustrate VB 39227 5082 11 the the DT 39227 5082 12 principal principal JJ 39227 5082 13 features feature NNS 39227 5082 14 of of IN 39227 5082 15 the the DT 39227 5082 16 life life NN 39227 5082 17 and and CC 39227 5082 18 character character NN 39227 5082 19 of of IN 39227 5082 20 St. St. NNP 39227 5082 21 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5082 22 . . . 39227 5083 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5083 2 are be VBP 39227 5083 3 fortunate fortunate JJ 39227 5083 4 in in IN 39227 5083 5 possessing possess VBG 39227 5083 6 a a DT 39227 5083 7 considerable considerable JJ 39227 5083 8 amount amount NN 39227 5083 9 of of IN 39227 5083 10 literature literature NN 39227 5083 11 , , , 39227 5083 12 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 5083 13 or or CC 39227 5083 14 nearly nearly RB 39227 5083 15 so so RB 39227 5083 16 , , , 39227 5083 17 relating relate VBG 39227 5083 18 to to IN 39227 5083 19 the the DT 39227 5083 20 personal personal JJ 39227 5083 21 career career NN 39227 5083 22 of of IN 39227 5083 23 this this DT 39227 5083 24 noteworthy noteworthy JJ 39227 5083 25 man man NN 39227 5083 26 . . . 39227 5084 1 In in IN 39227 5084 2 the the DT 39227 5084 3 first first JJ 39227 5084 4 place place NN 39227 5084 5 , , , 39227 5084 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5084 7 have have VBP 39227 5084 8 some some DT 39227 5084 9 writings writing NNS 39227 5084 10 of of IN 39227 5084 11 St. St. NNP 39227 5084 12 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5084 13 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5084 14 -- -- : 39227 5084 15 the the DT 39227 5084 16 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5084 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5084 18 p. p. NN 39227 5084 19 373 373 CD 39227 5084 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5084 21 , , , 39227 5084 22 the the DT 39227 5084 23 Will Will NNP 39227 5084 24 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5084 25 p. p. NN 39227 5084 26 376 376 CD 39227 5084 27 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5084 28 , , , 39227 5084 29 some some DT 39227 5084 30 poems poem NNS 39227 5084 31 , , , 39227 5084 32 some some DT 39227 5084 33 reported report VBN 39227 5084 34 sermons sermon NNS 39227 5084 35 , , , 39227 5084 36 and and CC 39227 5084 37 fragments fragment NNS 39227 5084 38 of of IN 39227 5084 39 a a DT 39227 5084 40 few few JJ 39227 5084 41 letters letter NNS 39227 5084 42 . . . 39227 5085 1 Then then RB 39227 5085 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5085 3 have have VBP 39227 5085 4 several several JJ 39227 5085 5 biographies biography NNS 39227 5085 6 , , , 39227 5085 7 of of IN 39227 5085 8 which which WDT 39227 5085 9 the the DT 39227 5085 10 most most RBS 39227 5085 11 valuable valuable JJ 39227 5085 12 , , , 39227 5085 13 because because IN 39227 5085 14 not not RB 39227 5085 15 only only RB 39227 5085 16 the the DT 39227 5085 17 earliest early JJS 39227 5085 18 but but CC 39227 5085 19 also also RB 39227 5085 20 the the DT 39227 5085 21 least least JJS 39227 5085 22 conventional conventional JJ 39227 5085 23 , , , 39227 5085 24 are be VBP 39227 5085 25 the the DT 39227 5085 26 _ _ NNP 39227 5085 27 Mirror Mirror NNP 39227 5085 28 of of IN 39227 5085 29 Perfection Perfection NNP 39227 5085 30 _ _ NNP 39227 5085 31 and and CC 39227 5085 32 the the DT 39227 5085 33 _ _ NNP 39227 5085 34 Legend Legend NNP 39227 5085 35 of of IN 39227 5085 36 the the DT 39227 5085 37 Three Three NNP 39227 5085 38 Companions Companions NNPS 39227 5085 39 _ _ NNP 39227 5085 40 . . . 39227 5086 1 These these DT 39227 5086 2 were be VBD 39227 5086 3 written write VBN 39227 5086 4 by by IN 39227 5086 5 men man NNS 39227 5086 6 who who WP 39227 5086 7 knew know VBD 39227 5086 8 St. St. NNP 39227 5086 9 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5086 10 intimately intimately RB 39227 5086 11 and and CC 39227 5086 12 who who WP 39227 5086 13 could could MD 39227 5086 14 avow avow VB 39227 5086 15 " " `` 39227 5086 16 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5086 17 who who WP 39227 5086 18 were be VBD 39227 5086 19 with with IN 39227 5086 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5086 21 have have VBP 39227 5086 22 heard hear VBN 39227 5086 23 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5086 24 say say VB 39227 5086 25 " " '' 39227 5086 26 or or CC 39227 5086 27 " " `` 39227 5086 28 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5086 29 who who WP 39227 5086 30 were be VBD 39227 5086 31 with with IN 39227 5086 32 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5086 33 have have VBP 39227 5086 34 seen see VBN 39227 5086 35 , , , 39227 5086 36 " " '' 39227 5086 37 such such JJ 39227 5086 38 and and CC 39227 5086 39 such such JJ 39227 5086 40 things thing NNS 39227 5086 41 . . . 39227 5087 1 The the DT 39227 5087 2 " " `` 39227 5087 3 three three CD 39227 5087 4 companions companion NNS 39227 5087 5 " " '' 39227 5087 6 were be VBD 39227 5087 7 Brothers Brothers NNPS 39227 5087 8 Leo Leo NNP 39227 5087 9 , , , 39227 5087 10 Rufinus Rufinus NNP 39227 5087 11 , , , 39227 5087 12 and and CC 39227 5087 13 Angelo Angelo NNP 39227 5087 14 -- -- : 39227 5087 15 all all DT 39227 5087 16 men man NNS 39227 5087 17 of of IN 39227 5087 18 noble noble JJ 39227 5087 19 birth birth NN 39227 5087 20 , , , 39227 5087 21 the the DT 39227 5087 22 last last RB 39227 5087 23 - - HYPH 39227 5087 24 named name VBN 39227 5087 25 being be VBG 39227 5087 26 the the DT 39227 5087 27 first first JJ 39227 5087 28 soldier soldier NN 39227 5087 29 to to TO 39227 5087 30 be be VB 39227 5087 31 identified identify VBN 39227 5087 32 with with IN 39227 5087 33 the the DT 39227 5087 34 order order NN 39227 5087 35 . . . 39227 5088 1 The the DT 39227 5088 2 _ _ NNP 39227 5088 3 Mirror Mirror NNP 39227 5088 4 of of IN 39227 5088 5 Perfection Perfection NNP 39227 5088 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5088 7 was be VBD 39227 5088 8 written write VBN 39227 5088 9 in in IN 39227 5088 10 1227 1227 CD 39227 5088 11 by by IN 39227 5088 12 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5088 13 Leo Leo NNP 39227 5088 14 , , , 39227 5088 15 who who WP 39227 5088 16 of of IN 39227 5088 17 all all DT 39227 5088 18 men man NNS 39227 5088 19 probably probably RB 39227 5088 20 knew know VBD 39227 5088 21 St. St. NNP 39227 5088 22 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5088 23 best well RBS 39227 5088 24 . . . 39227 5089 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5089 2 is be VBZ 39227 5089 3 a a DT 39227 5089 4 vivid vivid JJ 39227 5089 5 and and CC 39227 5089 6 fascinating fascinating JJ 39227 5089 7 portrait portrait NN 39227 5089 8 drawn draw VBN 39227 5089 9 from from IN 39227 5089 10 life life NN 39227 5089 11 . . . 39227 5090 1 The the DT 39227 5090 2 _ _ NNP 39227 5090 3 Legend Legend NNP 39227 5090 4 of of IN 39227 5090 5 the the DT 39227 5090 6 Three Three NNP 39227 5090 7 Companions Companions NNPS 39227 5090 8 _ _ NNP 39227 5090 9 was be VBD 39227 5090 10 written write VBN 39227 5090 11 in in IN 39227 5090 12 1246 1246 CD 39227 5090 13 . . . 39227 5091 1 The the DT 39227 5091 2 later later JJ 39227 5091 3 biographies biography NNS 39227 5091 4 , , , 39227 5091 5 such such JJ 39227 5091 6 as as IN 39227 5091 7 the the DT 39227 5091 8 official official NN 39227 5091 9 _ _ NNP 39227 5091 10 Life Life NNP 39227 5091 11 _ _ NNP 39227 5091 12 by by IN 39227 5091 13 St. St. NNP 39227 5091 14 Bonaventura Bonaventura NNP 39227 5091 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5091 16 1261 1261 CD 39227 5091 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5091 18 and and CC 39227 5091 19 the the DT 39227 5091 20 _ _ NNP 39227 5091 21 Little Little NNP 39227 5091 22 Flowers Flowers NNPS 39227 5091 23 of of IN 39227 5091 24 St. St. NNP 39227 5091 25 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5091 26 _ _ NNP 39227 5091 27 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5091 28 written write VBN 39227 5091 29 probably probably RB 39227 5091 30 in in IN 39227 5091 31 the the DT 39227 5091 32 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 5091 33 century century NN 39227 5091 34 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5091 35 , , , 39227 5091 36 though though IN 39227 5091 37 until until IN 39227 5091 38 recently recently RB 39227 5091 39 the the DT 39227 5091 40 best well RBS 39227 5091 41 known know VBN 39227 5091 42 of of IN 39227 5091 43 the the DT 39227 5091 44 group group NN 39227 5091 45 , , , 39227 5091 46 are be VBP 39227 5091 47 relatively relatively RB 39227 5091 48 inferior inferior JJ 39227 5091 49 in in IN 39227 5091 50 value value NN 39227 5091 51 . . . 39227 5092 1 In in IN 39227 5092 2 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5092 3 the the DT 39227 5092 4 real real JJ 39227 5092 5 St. St. NNP 39227 5092 6 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5092 7 is be VBZ 39227 5092 8 conventionalized conventionalize VBN 39227 5092 9 and and CC 39227 5092 10 much much RB 39227 5092 11 obscured obscure VBN 39227 5092 12 . . . 39227 5093 1 The the DT 39227 5093 2 first first JJ 39227 5093 3 passage passage NN 39227 5093 4 here here RB 39227 5093 5 reproduced reproduce VBN 39227 5093 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5093 7 a a DT 39227 5093 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5093 9 comes come VBZ 39227 5093 10 from from IN 39227 5093 11 the the DT 39227 5093 12 _ _ NNP 39227 5093 13 Legend Legend NNP 39227 5093 14 of of IN 39227 5093 15 the the DT 39227 5093 16 Three Three NNP 39227 5093 17 Companions Companions NNPS 39227 5093 18 _ _ NNP 39227 5093 19 ; ; : 39227 5093 20 the the DT 39227 5093 21 others other NNS 39227 5093 22 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5093 23 b b NN 39227 5093 24 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5093 25 are be VBP 39227 5093 26 taken take VBN 39227 5093 27 from from IN 39227 5093 28 the the DT 39227 5093 29 _ _ NNP 39227 5093 30 Mirror Mirror NNP 39227 5093 31 of of IN 39227 5093 32 Perfection Perfection NNP 39227 5093 33 _ _ NNP 39227 5093 34 . . . 39227 5094 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 5094 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5094 3 _ _ NNP 39227 5094 4 Legenda Legenda NNP 39227 5094 5 S. S. NNP 39227 5094 6 Francisci Francisci NNP 39227 5094 7 Assisiensis Assisiensis NNP 39227 5094 8 quæ quæ NN 39227 5094 9 dicitur dicitur JJ 39227 5094 10 Legenda Legenda NNP 39227 5094 11 trium trium NN 39227 5094 12 sociorum sociorum NN 39227 5094 13 . . . 39227 5094 14 _ _ NNP 39227 5094 15 Adapted adapt VBD 39227 5094 16 from from IN 39227 5094 17 translation translation NN 39227 5094 18 by by IN 39227 5094 19 E. E. NNP 39227 5094 20 G. G. NNP 39227 5094 21 Salter Salter NNP 39227 5094 22 , , , 39227 5094 23 under under IN 39227 5094 24 title title NN 39227 5094 25 of of IN 39227 5094 26 " " `` 39227 5094 27 The the DT 39227 5094 28 Legend Legend NNP 39227 5094 29 of of IN 39227 5094 30 the the DT 39227 5094 31 Three Three NNP 39227 5094 32 Companions Companions NNPS 39227 5094 33 , , , 39227 5094 34 " " '' 39227 5094 35 in in IN 39227 5094 36 the the DT 39227 5094 37 Temple Temple NNP 39227 5094 38 Classics Classics NNPS 39227 5094 39 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5094 40 London London NNP 39227 5094 41 , , , 39227 5094 42 1902 1902 CD 39227 5094 43 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5094 44 , , , 39227 5094 45 pp pp NNP 39227 5094 46 . . . 39227 5095 1 8 8 CD 39227 5095 2 - - SYM 39227 5095 3 24 24 CD 39227 5095 4 , , , 39227 5095 5 _ _ NNP 39227 5095 6 passim passim NN 39227 5095 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5095 8 . . . 39227 5096 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5096 2 b b NN 39227 5096 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5096 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5096 5 Speculum Speculum NNP 39227 5096 6 Perfectionis Perfectionis NNP 39227 5096 7 . . . 39227 5096 8 _ _ NNP 39227 5096 9 Translated translate VBN 39227 5096 10 by by IN 39227 5096 11 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5096 12 , , , 39227 5096 13 Countess Countess NNP 39227 5096 14 de de NNP 39227 5096 15 la la NNP 39227 5096 16 Warr Warr NNP 39227 5096 17 , , , 39227 5096 18 under under IN 39227 5096 19 title title NN 39227 5096 20 of of IN 39227 5096 21 " " `` 39227 5096 22 The the DT 39227 5096 23 Mirror Mirror NNP 39227 5096 24 of of IN 39227 5096 25 Perfection Perfection NNP 39227 5096 26 , , , 39227 5096 27 " " '' 39227 5096 28 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5096 29 London London NNP 39227 5096 30 , , , 39227 5096 31 1902 1902 CD 39227 5096 32 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5096 33 , , , 39227 5096 34 _ _ NNP 39227 5096 35 passim passim NN 39227 5096 36 _ _ NNP 39227 5096 37 . . . 39227 5097 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5097 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 5097 3 : : : 39227 5097 4 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5097 5 youthful youthful JJ 39227 5097 6 vanities vanity NNS 39227 5097 7 and and CC 39227 5097 8 waywardness waywardness NN 39227 5097 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5097 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5097 11 a a DT 39227 5097 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5097 13 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5097 14 , , , 39227 5097 15 born bear VBN 39227 5097 16 in in IN 39227 5097 17 the the DT 39227 5097 18 city city NN 39227 5097 19 of of IN 39227 5097 20 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5097 21 , , , 39227 5097 22 which which WDT 39227 5097 23 lies lie VBZ 39227 5097 24 in in IN 39227 5097 25 the the DT 39227 5097 26 confines confine NNS 39227 5097 27 of of IN 39227 5097 28 the the DT 39227 5097 29 Vale vale NN 39227 5097 30 of of IN 39227 5097 31 Spoleto Spoleto NNP 39227 5097 32 , , , 39227 5097 33 was be VBD 39227 5097 34 at at IN 39227 5097 35 first first RB 39227 5097 36 named name VBN 39227 5097 37 John John NNP 39227 5097 38 by by IN 39227 5097 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5097 40 mother mother NN 39227 5097 41 . . . 39227 5098 1 Then then RB 39227 5098 2 , , , 39227 5098 3 when when WRB 39227 5098 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5098 5 father father NN 39227 5098 6 , , , 39227 5098 7 in in IN 39227 5098 8 whose whose WP$ 39227 5098 9 absence absence NN 39227 5098 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5098 11 had have VBD 39227 5098 12 been be VBN 39227 5098 13 born bear VBN 39227 5098 14 , , , 39227 5098 15 returned return VBN 39227 5098 16 from from IN 39227 5098 17 France France NNP 39227 5098 18 , , , 39227 5098 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5098 20 was be VBD 39227 5098 21 afterward afterward RB 39227 5098 22 named name VBN 39227 5098 23 Francis[517 Francis[517 NNP 39227 5098 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5098 25 . . . 39227 5099 1 After after IN 39227 5099 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5099 3 was be VBD 39227 5099 4 grown grow VBN 39227 5099 5 up up RP 39227 5099 6 , , , 39227 5099 7 and and CC 39227 5099 8 had have VBD 39227 5099 9 become become VBN 39227 5099 10 of of IN 39227 5099 11 a a DT 39227 5099 12 subtle subtle JJ 39227 5099 13 wit wit NN 39227 5099 14 , , , 39227 5099 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5099 16 practiced practice VBD 39227 5099 17 the the DT 39227 5099 18 art art NN 39227 5099 19 of of IN 39227 5099 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5099 21 father father NN 39227 5099 22 , , , 39227 5099 23 that that RB 39227 5099 24 is is RB 39227 5099 25 , , , 39227 5099 26 trade trade NN 39227 5099 27 . . . 39227 5100 1 But but CC 39227 5100 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5100 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5100 4 did do VBD 39227 5100 5 so so RB 39227 5100 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5100 7 in in IN 39227 5100 8 a a DT 39227 5100 9 very very RB 39227 5100 10 different different JJ 39227 5100 11 manner manner NN 39227 5100 12 , , , 39227 5100 13 for for IN 39227 5100 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5100 15 was be VBD 39227 5100 16 a a DT 39227 5100 17 merrier merry JJR 39227 5100 18 man man NN 39227 5100 19 than than IN 39227 5100 20 was be VBD 39227 5100 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5100 22 father father NN 39227 5100 23 , , , 39227 5100 24 and and CC 39227 5100 25 more more RBR 39227 5100 26 generous generous JJ 39227 5100 27 , , , 39227 5100 28 given give VBN 39227 5100 29 to to IN 39227 5100 30 jests jest NNS 39227 5100 31 and and CC 39227 5100 32 songs song NNS 39227 5100 33 , , , 39227 5100 34 going go VBG 39227 5100 35 about about IN 39227 5100 36 the the DT 39227 5100 37 city city NN 39227 5100 38 of of IN 39227 5100 39 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5100 40 day day NN 39227 5100 41 and and CC 39227 5100 42 night night NN 39227 5100 43 in in IN 39227 5100 44 company company NN 39227 5100 45 with with IN 39227 5100 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5100 47 kind kind NN 39227 5100 48 , , , 39227 5100 49 most most RBS 39227 5100 50 free free JJ 39227 5100 51 - - HYPH 39227 5100 52 handed handed JJ 39227 5100 53 in in IN 39227 5100 54 spending spending NN 39227 5100 55 ; ; : 39227 5100 56 insomuch insomuch NN 39227 5100 57 that that IN 39227 5100 58 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5100 59 consumed consume VBD 39227 5100 60 all all PDT 39227 5100 61 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5100 62 income income NN 39227 5100 63 and and CC 39227 5100 64 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5100 65 profits profit NNS 39227 5100 66 in in IN 39227 5100 67 banquets banquet NNS 39227 5100 68 and and CC 39227 5100 69 other other JJ 39227 5100 70 matters matter NNS 39227 5100 71 . . . 39227 5101 1 On on IN 39227 5101 2 this this DT 39227 5101 3 account account NN 39227 5101 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5101 5 was be VBD 39227 5101 6 often often RB 39227 5101 7 rebuked rebuke VBN 39227 5101 8 by by IN 39227 5101 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5101 10 parents parent NNS 39227 5101 11 , , , 39227 5101 12 who who WP 39227 5101 13 told tell VBD 39227 5101 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5101 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5101 16 ran run VBD 39227 5101 17 into into IN 39227 5101 18 so so RB 39227 5101 19 great great JJ 39227 5101 20 expense expense NN 39227 5101 21 on on IN 39227 5101 22 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5101 23 and and CC 39227 5101 24 on on IN 39227 5101 25 others other NNS 39227 5101 26 that that IN 39227 5101 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5101 28 seemed seem VBD 39227 5101 29 to to TO 39227 5101 30 be be VB 39227 5101 31 no no DT 39227 5101 32 son son NN 39227 5101 33 of of IN 39227 5101 34 theirs -PRON- PRP 39227 5101 35 , , , 39227 5101 36 but but CC 39227 5101 37 rather rather RB 39227 5101 38 of of IN 39227 5101 39 some some DT 39227 5101 40 mighty mighty JJ 39227 5101 41 prince prince NN 39227 5101 42 . . . 39227 5102 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 5102 2 , , , 39227 5102 3 because because IN 39227 5102 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5102 5 parents parent NNS 39227 5102 6 were be VBD 39227 5102 7 rich rich JJ 39227 5102 8 and and CC 39227 5102 9 loved love VBD 39227 5102 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5102 11 most most RBS 39227 5102 12 tenderly tenderly RB 39227 5102 13 , , , 39227 5102 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5102 15 bore bear VBD 39227 5102 16 with with IN 39227 5102 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5102 18 in in IN 39227 5102 19 such such JJ 39227 5102 20 matters matter NNS 39227 5102 21 , , , 39227 5102 22 not not RB 39227 5102 23 being be VBG 39227 5102 24 disposed dispose VBN 39227 5102 25 to to TO 39227 5102 26 chastise chastise VB 39227 5102 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5102 28 . . . 39227 5103 1 Indeed indeed RB 39227 5103 2 , , , 39227 5103 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5103 4 mother mother NN 39227 5103 5 , , , 39227 5103 6 when when WRB 39227 5103 7 gossip gossip NN 39227 5103 8 arose arise VBD 39227 5103 9 among among IN 39227 5103 10 the the DT 39227 5103 11 neighbors neighbor NNS 39227 5103 12 concerning concern VBG 39227 5103 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5103 14 prodigal prodigal JJ 39227 5103 15 ways way NNS 39227 5103 16 , , , 39227 5103 17 made make VBD 39227 5103 18 answer answer NN 39227 5103 19 : : : 39227 5103 20 " " `` 39227 5103 21 What what WP 39227 5103 22 think think VBP 39227 5103 23 ye ye PRP 39227 5103 24 of of IN 39227 5103 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5103 26 son son NN 39227 5103 27 ? ? . 39227 5104 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5104 2 shall shall MD 39227 5104 3 yet yet RB 39227 5104 4 be be VB 39227 5104 5 the the DT 39227 5104 6 son son NN 39227 5104 7 of of IN 39227 5104 8 God God NNP 39227 5104 9 by by IN 39227 5104 10 grace grace NN 39227 5104 11 . . . 39227 5104 12 " " '' 39227 5105 1 But but CC 39227 5105 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5105 3 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5105 4 was be VBD 39227 5105 5 free free RB 39227 5105 6 - - HYPH 39227 5105 7 handed handed JJ 39227 5105 8 , , , 39227 5105 9 or or CC 39227 5105 10 rather rather RB 39227 5105 11 prodigal prodigal JJ 39227 5105 12 , , , 39227 5105 13 not not RB 39227 5105 14 only only RB 39227 5105 15 in in IN 39227 5105 16 these these DT 39227 5105 17 things thing NNS 39227 5105 18 , , , 39227 5105 19 but but CC 39227 5105 20 even even RB 39227 5105 21 in in IN 39227 5105 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5105 23 clothes clothe NNS 39227 5105 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5105 25 was be VBD 39227 5105 26 beyond beyond IN 39227 5105 27 measure measure NN 39227 5105 28 sumptuous sumptuous JJ 39227 5105 29 , , , 39227 5105 30 using use VBG 39227 5105 31 stuffs stuff NNS 39227 5105 32 more more RBR 39227 5105 33 costly costly JJ 39227 5105 34 than than IN 39227 5105 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5105 36 befitted befit VBD 39227 5105 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5105 38 to to TO 39227 5105 39 wear wear VB 39227 5105 40 . . . 39227 5106 1 So so RB 39227 5106 2 wayward wayward JJ 39227 5106 3 was be VBD 39227 5106 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5106 5 fancy fancy JJ 39227 5106 6 that that IN 39227 5106 7 at at IN 39227 5106 8 times time NNS 39227 5106 9 on on IN 39227 5106 10 the the DT 39227 5106 11 same same JJ 39227 5106 12 coat coat NN 39227 5106 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5106 14 would would MD 39227 5106 15 cause cause VB 39227 5106 16 a a DT 39227 5106 17 costly costly JJ 39227 5106 18 cloth cloth NN 39227 5106 19 to to TO 39227 5106 20 be be VB 39227 5106 21 matched match VBN 39227 5106 22 with with IN 39227 5106 23 one one CD 39227 5106 24 of of IN 39227 5106 25 the the DT 39227 5106 26 meanest mean JJS 39227 5106 27 sort sort NN 39227 5106 28 . . . 39227 5107 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5107 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 5107 3 : : : 39227 5107 4 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5107 5 redeeming redeem VBG 39227 5107 6 qualities quality NNS 39227 5107 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5107 8 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5107 9 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 5107 10 : : : 39227 5107 11 A a DT 39227 5107 12 lesson lesson NN 39227 5107 13 in in IN 39227 5107 14 charity charity NN 39227 5107 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5107 16 Yet yet CC 39227 5107 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5107 18 was be VBD 39227 5107 19 naturally naturally RB 39227 5107 20 courteous courteous JJ 39227 5107 21 , , , 39227 5107 22 in in IN 39227 5107 23 manner manner NN 39227 5107 24 and and CC 39227 5107 25 word word NN 39227 5107 26 , , , 39227 5107 27 after after IN 39227 5107 28 the the DT 39227 5107 29 purpose purpose NN 39227 5107 30 of of IN 39227 5107 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5107 32 heart heart NN 39227 5107 33 , , , 39227 5107 34 never never RB 39227 5107 35 speaking speak VBG 39227 5107 36 a a DT 39227 5107 37 harmful harmful JJ 39227 5107 38 or or CC 39227 5107 39 shameful shameful JJ 39227 5107 40 word word NN 39227 5107 41 to to IN 39227 5107 42 any any DT 39227 5107 43 one one CD 39227 5107 44 . . . 39227 5108 1 Nay nay UH 39227 5108 2 , , , 39227 5108 3 indeed indeed RB 39227 5108 4 , , , 39227 5108 5 although although IN 39227 5108 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5108 7 was be VBD 39227 5108 8 so so RB 39227 5108 9 gay gay JJ 39227 5108 10 and and CC 39227 5108 11 wanton wanton NNP 39227 5108 12 a a DT 39227 5108 13 youth youth NN 39227 5108 14 , , , 39227 5108 15 yet yet CC 39227 5108 16 of of IN 39227 5108 17 set set VBN 39227 5108 18 purpose purpose NN 39227 5108 19 would would MD 39227 5108 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5108 21 make make VB 39227 5108 22 no no DT 39227 5108 23 reply reply NN 39227 5108 24 to to IN 39227 5108 25 those those DT 39227 5108 26 who who WP 39227 5108 27 said say VBD 39227 5108 28 shameful shameful JJ 39227 5108 29 things thing NNS 39227 5108 30 to to IN 39227 5108 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5108 32 . . . 39227 5109 1 And and CC 39227 5109 2 hence hence RB 39227 5109 3 was be VBD 39227 5109 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5109 5 fame fame NN 39227 5109 6 so so RB 39227 5109 7 spread spread VB 39227 5109 8 abroad abroad RB 39227 5109 9 throughout throughout IN 39227 5109 10 the the DT 39227 5109 11 whole whole JJ 39227 5109 12 neighborhood neighborhood NN 39227 5109 13 that that IN 39227 5109 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5109 15 was be VBD 39227 5109 16 said say VBN 39227 5109 17 by by IN 39227 5109 18 many many JJ 39227 5109 19 who who WP 39227 5109 20 knew know VBD 39227 5109 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5109 22 that that IN 39227 5109 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5109 24 would would MD 39227 5109 25 do do VB 39227 5109 26 something something NN 39227 5109 27 great great JJ 39227 5109 28 . . . 39227 5110 1 By by IN 39227 5110 2 these these DT 39227 5110 3 steps step NNS 39227 5110 4 of of IN 39227 5110 5 godliness godliness NN 39227 5110 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5110 7 progressed progress VBD 39227 5110 8 to to IN 39227 5110 9 such such JJ 39227 5110 10 grace grace NN 39227 5110 11 that that WDT 39227 5110 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5110 13 would would MD 39227 5110 14 say say VB 39227 5110 15 in in IN 39227 5110 16 communing commune VBG 39227 5110 17 with with IN 39227 5110 18 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5110 19 : : : 39227 5110 20 " " `` 39227 5110 21 Seeing see VBG 39227 5110 22 that that DT 39227 5110 23 thou thou NNP 39227 5110 24 art art NNP 39227 5110 25 bountiful bountiful JJ 39227 5110 26 and and CC 39227 5110 27 courteous courteous JJ 39227 5110 28 toward toward IN 39227 5110 29 men man NNS 39227 5110 30 , , , 39227 5110 31 from from IN 39227 5110 32 whom whom WP 39227 5110 33 thou thou NNP 39227 5110 34 receivest receivest NNP 39227 5110 35 naught naught VBD 39227 5110 36 save save VB 39227 5110 37 a a DT 39227 5110 38 passing passing JJ 39227 5110 39 and and CC 39227 5110 40 empty empty JJ 39227 5110 41 favor favor NN 39227 5110 42 , , , 39227 5110 43 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5110 44 is be VBZ 39227 5110 45 just just RB 39227 5110 46 that that IN 39227 5110 47 thou thou NNP 39227 5110 48 shouldst shouldst NNP 39227 5110 49 be be VB 39227 5110 50 courteous courteous JJ 39227 5110 51 and and CC 39227 5110 52 bountiful bountiful JJ 39227 5110 53 toward toward IN 39227 5110 54 God God NNP 39227 5110 55 , , , 39227 5110 56 who who WP 39227 5110 57 is be VBZ 39227 5110 58 Himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5110 59 most most RBS 39227 5110 60 bountiful bountiful JJ 39227 5110 61 in in IN 39227 5110 62 rewarding reward VBG 39227 5110 63 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5110 64 poor poor JJ 39227 5110 65 . . . 39227 5110 66 " " '' 39227 5111 1 Wherefore Wherefore VBN 39227 5111 2 thenceforward thenceforward NN 39227 5111 3 did do VBD 39227 5111 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5111 5 look look VB 39227 5111 6 with with IN 39227 5111 7 goodwill goodwill NN 39227 5111 8 upon upon IN 39227 5111 9 the the DT 39227 5111 10 poor poor JJ 39227 5111 11 , , , 39227 5111 12 bestowing bestow VBG 39227 5111 13 alms alm NNS 39227 5111 14 upon upon IN 39227 5111 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5111 16 abundantly abundantly RB 39227 5111 17 . . . 39227 5112 1 And and CC 39227 5112 2 although although IN 39227 5112 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5112 4 was be VBD 39227 5112 5 a a DT 39227 5112 6 merchant merchant NN 39227 5112 7 , , , 39227 5112 8 yet yet RB 39227 5112 9 was be VBD 39227 5112 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5112 11 a a DT 39227 5112 12 most most RBS 39227 5112 13 lavish lavish JJ 39227 5112 14 dispenser dispenser NN 39227 5112 15 of of IN 39227 5112 16 this this DT 39227 5112 17 world world NN 39227 5112 18 's 's POS 39227 5112 19 riches rich NNS 39227 5112 20 . . . 39227 5113 1 One one CD 39227 5113 2 day day NN 39227 5113 3 , , , 39227 5113 4 when when WRB 39227 5113 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5113 6 was be VBD 39227 5113 7 standing stand VBG 39227 5113 8 in in IN 39227 5113 9 the the DT 39227 5113 10 warehouse warehouse NN 39227 5113 11 in in IN 39227 5113 12 which which WDT 39227 5113 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5113 14 sold sell VBD 39227 5113 15 goods good NNS 39227 5113 16 , , , 39227 5113 17 and and CC 39227 5113 18 was be VBD 39227 5113 19 intent intent JJ 39227 5113 20 on on IN 39227 5113 21 business business NN 39227 5113 22 , , , 39227 5113 23 a a DT 39227 5113 24 certain certain JJ 39227 5113 25 poor poor JJ 39227 5113 26 man man NN 39227 5113 27 came come VBD 39227 5113 28 to to IN 39227 5113 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5113 30 asking ask VBG 39227 5113 31 alms alm NNS 39227 5113 32 for for IN 39227 5113 33 the the DT 39227 5113 34 love love NN 39227 5113 35 of of IN 39227 5113 36 God God NNP 39227 5113 37 . . . 39227 5114 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 5114 2 , , , 39227 5114 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5114 4 was be VBD 39227 5114 5 held hold VBN 39227 5114 6 back back RP 39227 5114 7 by by IN 39227 5114 8 the the DT 39227 5114 9 covetousness covetousness NN 39227 5114 10 of of IN 39227 5114 11 wealth wealth NN 39227 5114 12 and and CC 39227 5114 13 the the DT 39227 5114 14 cares care NNS 39227 5114 15 of of IN 39227 5114 16 merchandise merchandise NN 39227 5114 17 , , , 39227 5114 18 and and CC 39227 5114 19 denied deny VBD 39227 5114 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5114 21 the the DT 39227 5114 22 alms alm NNS 39227 5114 23 . . . 39227 5115 1 But but CC 39227 5115 2 forthwith forthwith NNP 39227 5115 3 , , , 39227 5115 4 being be VBG 39227 5115 5 looked look VBN 39227 5115 6 upon upon IN 39227 5115 7 by by IN 39227 5115 8 the the DT 39227 5115 9 divine divine JJ 39227 5115 10 grace grace NN 39227 5115 11 , , , 39227 5115 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5115 13 rebuked rebuke VBD 39227 5115 14 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5115 15 of of IN 39227 5115 16 great great JJ 39227 5115 17 churlishness churlishness NN 39227 5115 18 , , , 39227 5115 19 saying say VBG 39227 5115 20 , , , 39227 5115 21 " " `` 39227 5115 22 Had have VBD 39227 5115 23 this this DT 39227 5115 24 poor poor JJ 39227 5115 25 man man NN 39227 5115 26 asked ask VBD 39227 5115 27 thee thee NNP 39227 5115 28 aught aught VBN 39227 5115 29 in in IN 39227 5115 30 the the DT 39227 5115 31 name name NN 39227 5115 32 of of IN 39227 5115 33 a a DT 39227 5115 34 great great JJ 39227 5115 35 count count NN 39227 5115 36 or or CC 39227 5115 37 baron baron NN 39227 5115 38 , , , 39227 5115 39 assuredly assuredly RB 39227 5115 40 thou thou NNP 39227 5115 41 wouldst wouldst NNS 39227 5115 42 have have VBP 39227 5115 43 given give VBN 39227 5115 44 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5115 45 what what WP 39227 5115 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5115 47 had have VBD 39227 5115 48 asked ask VBN 39227 5115 49 . . . 39227 5116 1 How how WRB 39227 5116 2 much much RB 39227 5116 3 more more RBR 39227 5116 4 then then RB 39227 5116 5 oughtest oughtest UH 39227 5116 6 thou thou NNP 39227 5116 7 to to TO 39227 5116 8 have have VB 39227 5116 9 done do VBN 39227 5116 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5116 11 for for IN 39227 5116 12 the the DT 39227 5116 13 King King NNP 39227 5116 14 of of IN 39227 5116 15 Kings Kings NNPS 39227 5116 16 and and CC 39227 5116 17 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5116 18 of of IN 39227 5116 19 all all DT 39227 5116 20 ? ? . 39227 5116 21 " " '' 39227 5117 1 By by IN 39227 5117 2 reason reason NN 39227 5117 3 whereof whereof WRB 39227 5117 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5117 5 thenceforth thenceforth NN 39227 5117 6 determined determine VBD 39227 5117 7 in in IN 39227 5117 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5117 9 heart heart NN 39227 5117 10 never never RB 39227 5117 11 again again RB 39227 5117 12 to to TO 39227 5117 13 deny deny VB 39227 5117 14 anything anything NN 39227 5117 15 asked ask VBN 39227 5117 16 in in IN 39227 5117 17 the the DT 39227 5117 18 name name NN 39227 5117 19 of of IN 39227 5117 20 so so RB 39227 5117 21 great great JJ 39227 5117 22 a a DT 39227 5117 23 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5117 24 .... .... NFP 39227 5117 25 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5117 26 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5117 27 : : : 39227 5117 28 A a DT 39227 5117 29 vision vision NN 39227 5117 30 in in IN 39227 5117 31 the the DT 39227 5117 32 midst midst NN 39227 5117 33 of of IN 39227 5117 34 revelry revelry NNP 39227 5117 35 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5117 36 Now now RB 39227 5117 37 , , , 39227 5117 38 not not RB 39227 5117 39 many many JJ 39227 5117 40 days day NNS 39227 5117 41 after after IN 39227 5117 42 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5117 43 returned return VBD 39227 5117 44 to to IN 39227 5117 45 Assisi,[518 assisi,[518 NN 39227 5117 46 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5117 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5117 48 was be VBD 39227 5117 49 chosen choose VBN 39227 5117 50 one one CD 39227 5117 51 evening evening NN 39227 5117 52 by by IN 39227 5117 53 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5117 54 comrades comrade NNS 39227 5117 55 as as IN 39227 5117 56 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5117 57 master master NN 39227 5117 58 of of IN 39227 5117 59 the the DT 39227 5117 60 revels revel NNS 39227 5117 61 , , , 39227 5117 62 to to TO 39227 5117 63 spend spend VB 39227 5117 64 the the DT 39227 5117 65 money money NN 39227 5117 66 collected collect VBN 39227 5117 67 from from IN 39227 5117 68 the the DT 39227 5117 69 company company NN 39227 5117 70 after after IN 39227 5117 71 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5117 72 own own JJ 39227 5117 73 fancy fancy NN 39227 5117 74 . . . 39227 5118 1 So so RB 39227 5118 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5118 3 caused cause VBD 39227 5118 4 a a DT 39227 5118 5 sumptuous sumptuous JJ 39227 5118 6 banquet banquet NN 39227 5118 7 to to TO 39227 5118 8 be be VB 39227 5118 9 made make VBN 39227 5118 10 ready ready JJ 39227 5118 11 , , , 39227 5118 12 as as IN 39227 5118 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5118 14 had have VBD 39227 5118 15 often often RB 39227 5118 16 done do VBN 39227 5118 17 before before RB 39227 5118 18 . . . 39227 5119 1 And and CC 39227 5119 2 when when WRB 39227 5119 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5119 4 came come VBD 39227 5119 5 forth forth RB 39227 5119 6 from from IN 39227 5119 7 the the DT 39227 5119 8 house house NN 39227 5119 9 , , , 39227 5119 10 and and CC 39227 5119 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5119 12 comrades comrade NNS 39227 5119 13 together together RB 39227 5119 14 went go VBD 39227 5119 15 before before IN 39227 5119 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5119 17 , , , 39227 5119 18 going go VBG 39227 5119 19 through through IN 39227 5119 20 the the DT 39227 5119 21 city city NN 39227 5119 22 singing singing NN 39227 5119 23 while while IN 39227 5119 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5119 25 carried carry VBD 39227 5119 26 a a DT 39227 5119 27 wand wand NN 39227 5119 28 in in IN 39227 5119 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5119 30 hand hand NN 39227 5119 31 as as IN 39227 5119 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5119 33 master master NN 39227 5119 34 , , , 39227 5119 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5119 36 was be VBD 39227 5119 37 walking walk VBG 39227 5119 38 behind behind IN 39227 5119 39 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5119 40 , , , 39227 5119 41 not not RB 39227 5119 42 singing singe VBG 39227 5119 43 , , , 39227 5119 44 but but CC 39227 5119 45 meditating meditate VBG 39227 5119 46 very very RB 39227 5119 47 earnestly earnestly RB 39227 5119 48 . . . 39227 5120 1 And and CC 39227 5120 2 lo lo NNP 39227 5120 3 ! ! . 39227 5121 1 suddenly suddenly RB 39227 5121 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5121 3 was be VBD 39227 5121 4 visited visit VBN 39227 5121 5 by by IN 39227 5121 6 the the DT 39227 5121 7 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5121 8 , , , 39227 5121 9 and and CC 39227 5121 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5121 11 heart heart NN 39227 5121 12 was be VBD 39227 5121 13 filled fill VBN 39227 5121 14 with with IN 39227 5121 15 such such JJ 39227 5121 16 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 5121 17 that that IN 39227 5121 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5121 19 could could MD 39227 5121 20 neither neither CC 39227 5121 21 speak speak VB 39227 5121 22 nor nor CC 39227 5121 23 move move VB 39227 5121 24 ; ; : 39227 5121 25 nor nor CC 39227 5121 26 was be VBD 39227 5121 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5121 28 able able JJ 39227 5121 29 to to TO 39227 5121 30 feel feel VB 39227 5121 31 and and CC 39227 5121 32 hear hear VB 39227 5121 33 anything anything NN 39227 5121 34 except except IN 39227 5121 35 that that DT 39227 5121 36 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 5121 37 only only RB 39227 5121 38 , , , 39227 5121 39 which which WDT 39227 5121 40 so so RB 39227 5121 41 separated separate VBD 39227 5121 42 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5121 43 from from IN 39227 5121 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5121 45 physical physical JJ 39227 5121 46 senses sense NNS 39227 5121 47 that that WDT 39227 5121 48 -- -- : 39227 5121 49 as as IN 39227 5121 50 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5121 51 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5121 52 afterward afterward RB 39227 5121 53 said say VBD 39227 5121 54 -- -- : 39227 5121 55 had have VBD 39227 5121 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5121 57 then then RB 39227 5121 58 been be VBN 39227 5121 59 pricked prick VBN 39227 5121 60 with with IN 39227 5121 61 knives knife NNS 39227 5121 62 all all RB 39227 5121 63 over over RB 39227 5121 64 at at IN 39227 5121 65 once once RB 39227 5121 66 , , , 39227 5121 67 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5121 68 could could MD 39227 5121 69 not not RB 39227 5121 70 have have VB 39227 5121 71 moved move VBN 39227 5121 72 from from IN 39227 5121 73 the the DT 39227 5121 74 spot spot NN 39227 5121 75 . . . 39227 5122 1 But but CC 39227 5122 2 when when WRB 39227 5122 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5122 4 comrades comrade NNS 39227 5122 5 looked look VBD 39227 5122 6 back back RB 39227 5122 7 and and CC 39227 5122 8 saw see VBD 39227 5122 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5122 10 thus thus RB 39227 5122 11 far far RB 39227 5122 12 off off RP 39227 5122 13 from from IN 39227 5122 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5122 15 , , , 39227 5122 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5122 17 returned return VBD 39227 5122 18 to to IN 39227 5122 19 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5122 20 in in IN 39227 5122 21 fear fear NN 39227 5122 22 , , , 39227 5122 23 staring stare VBG 39227 5122 24 at at IN 39227 5122 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5122 26 as as IN 39227 5122 27 one one CD 39227 5122 28 changed change VBD 39227 5122 29 into into IN 39227 5122 30 another another DT 39227 5122 31 man man NN 39227 5122 32 . . . 39227 5123 1 And and CC 39227 5123 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5123 3 asked ask VBD 39227 5123 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5123 5 , , , 39227 5123 6 " " `` 39227 5123 7 What what WP 39227 5123 8 were be VBD 39227 5123 9 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5123 10 thinking think VBG 39227 5123 11 about about IN 39227 5123 12 , , , 39227 5123 13 that that IN 39227 5123 14 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5123 15 did do VBD 39227 5123 16 not not RB 39227 5123 17 come come VB 39227 5123 18 along along RP 39227 5123 19 with with IN 39227 5123 20 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5123 21 ? ? . 39227 5124 1 Perchance perchance RB 39227 5124 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5124 3 were be VBD 39227 5124 4 thinking think VBG 39227 5124 5 of of IN 39227 5124 6 taking take VBG 39227 5124 7 a a DT 39227 5124 8 wife wife NN 39227 5124 9 . . . 39227 5124 10 " " '' 39227 5125 1 To to IN 39227 5125 2 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5125 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5125 4 replied reply VBD 39227 5125 5 with with IN 39227 5125 6 a a DT 39227 5125 7 loud loud JJ 39227 5125 8 voice voice NN 39227 5125 9 : : : 39227 5125 10 " " `` 39227 5125 11 Truly truly RB 39227 5125 12 have have VBP 39227 5125 13 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5125 14 spoken speak VBN 39227 5125 15 , , , 39227 5125 16 for for IN 39227 5125 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5125 18 thought think VBD 39227 5125 19 of of IN 39227 5125 20 taking take VBG 39227 5125 21 to to IN 39227 5125 22 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 5125 23 a a DT 39227 5125 24 bride bride NN 39227 5125 25 nobler nobler NN 39227 5125 26 and and CC 39227 5125 27 richer rich JJR 39227 5125 28 and and CC 39227 5125 29 fairer fair JJR 39227 5125 30 than than IN 39227 5125 31 ever ever RB 39227 5125 32 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5125 33 have have VBP 39227 5125 34 seen see VBN 39227 5125 35 . . . 39227 5125 36 " " '' 39227 5126 1 And and CC 39227 5126 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5126 3 mocked mock VBD 39227 5126 4 at at IN 39227 5126 5 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5126 6 . . . 39227 5127 1 But but CC 39227 5127 2 this this DT 39227 5127 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5127 4 said say VBD 39227 5127 5 not not RB 39227 5127 6 of of IN 39227 5127 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5127 8 own own JJ 39227 5127 9 accord accord NN 39227 5127 10 , , , 39227 5127 11 but but CC 39227 5127 12 inspired inspire VBN 39227 5127 13 of of IN 39227 5127 14 God God NNP 39227 5127 15 ; ; : 39227 5127 16 for for IN 39227 5127 17 the the DT 39227 5127 18 bride bride NN 39227 5127 19 herself -PRON- PRP 39227 5127 20 was be VBD 39227 5127 21 true true JJ 39227 5127 22 Religion Religion NNP 39227 5127 23 , , , 39227 5127 24 whom whom WP 39227 5127 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5127 26 took take VBD 39227 5127 27 unto unto IN 39227 5127 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5127 29 , , , 39227 5127 30 nobler noble JJR 39227 5127 31 , , , 39227 5127 32 richer rich JJR 39227 5127 33 , , , 39227 5127 34 and and CC 39227 5127 35 fairer fair JJR 39227 5127 36 than than IN 39227 5127 37 others other NNS 39227 5127 38 in in IN 39227 5127 39 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5127 40 poverty poverty NN 39227 5127 41 . . . 39227 5128 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5128 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 5128 3 : : : 39227 5128 4 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5128 5 increasing increase VBG 39227 5128 6 zeal zeal NN 39227 5128 7 in in IN 39227 5128 8 charity charity NN 39227 5128 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5128 10 And and CC 39227 5128 11 so so RB 39227 5128 12 from from IN 39227 5128 13 that that DT 39227 5128 14 hour hour NN 39227 5128 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5128 16 began begin VBD 39227 5128 17 to to TO 39227 5128 18 grow grow VB 39227 5128 19 worthless worthless JJ 39227 5128 20 in in IN 39227 5128 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5128 22 own own JJ 39227 5128 23 eyes eye NNS 39227 5128 24 , , , 39227 5128 25 and and CC 39227 5128 26 to to TO 39227 5128 27 despise despise VB 39227 5128 28 those those DT 39227 5128 29 things thing NNS 39227 5128 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5128 31 had have VBD 39227 5128 32 formerly formerly RB 39227 5128 33 loved love VBN 39227 5128 34 , , , 39227 5128 35 although although IN 39227 5128 36 not not RB 39227 5128 37 wholly wholly RB 39227 5128 38 so so RB 39227 5128 39 at at IN 39227 5128 40 once once RB 39227 5128 41 , , , 39227 5128 42 for for IN 39227 5128 43 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5128 44 was be VBD 39227 5128 45 not not RB 39227 5128 46 yet yet RB 39227 5128 47 entirely entirely RB 39227 5128 48 freed free VBN 39227 5128 49 from from IN 39227 5128 50 the the DT 39227 5128 51 vanity vanity NN 39227 5128 52 of of IN 39227 5128 53 the the DT 39227 5128 54 world world NN 39227 5128 55 . . . 39227 5129 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 5129 2 , , , 39227 5129 3 withdrawing withdraw VBG 39227 5129 4 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5129 5 little little JJ 39227 5129 6 by by IN 39227 5129 7 little little JJ 39227 5129 8 from from IN 39227 5129 9 the the DT 39227 5129 10 tumult tumult NN 39227 5129 11 of of IN 39227 5129 12 the the DT 39227 5129 13 world world NN 39227 5129 14 , , , 39227 5129 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5129 16 made make VBD 39227 5129 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5129 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5129 19 study study NN 39227 5129 20 to to TO 39227 5129 21 treasure treasure VB 39227 5129 22 up up RP 39227 5129 23 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 5129 24 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5129 25 in in IN 39227 5129 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5129 27 inner inner JJ 39227 5129 28 man man NN 39227 5129 29 , , , 39227 5129 30 and and CC 39227 5129 31 , , , 39227 5129 32 hiding hide VBG 39227 5129 33 from from IN 39227 5129 34 the the DT 39227 5129 35 eyes eye NNS 39227 5129 36 of of IN 39227 5129 37 mockers mocker NNS 39227 5129 38 the the DT 39227 5129 39 pearl pearl NN 39227 5129 40 that that IN 39227 5129 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5129 42 would would MD 39227 5129 43 fain fain VB 39227 5129 44 buy buy VB 39227 5129 45 at at IN 39227 5129 46 the the DT 39227 5129 47 price price NN 39227 5129 48 of of IN 39227 5129 49 selling sell VBG 39227 5129 50 his -PRON- PRP 39227 5129 51 all all DT 39227 5129 52 , , , 39227 5129 53 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5129 54 went go VBD 39227 5129 55 oftentimes oftentimes RB 39227 5129 56 , , , 39227 5129 57 and and CC 39227 5129 58 as as IN 39227 5129 59 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5129 60 were be VBD 39227 5129 61 in in IN 39227 5129 62 secret secret JJ 39227 5129 63 , , , 39227 5129 64 daily daily RB 39227 5129 65 to to IN 39227 5129 66 prayer prayer NN 39227 5129 67 , , , 39227 5129 68 being be VBG 39227 5129 69 urged urge VBN 39227 5129 70 thereto thereto NN 39227 5129 71 by by IN 39227 5129 72 the the DT 39227 5129 73 foretaste foretaste NN 39227 5129 74 of of IN 39227 5129 75 that that DT 39227 5129 76 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 5129 77 that that WDT 39227 5129 78 had have VBD 39227 5129 79 visited visit VBN 39227 5129 80 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5129 81 more more RBR 39227 5129 82 and and CC 39227 5129 83 more more RBR 39227 5129 84 often often RB 39227 5129 85 , , , 39227 5129 86 and and CC 39227 5129 87 compelled compel VBD 39227 5129 88 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5129 89 to to TO 39227 5129 90 come come VB 39227 5129 91 from from IN 39227 5129 92 the the DT 39227 5129 93 streets street NNS 39227 5129 94 and and CC 39227 5129 95 other other JJ 39227 5129 96 public public JJ 39227 5129 97 places place NNS 39227 5129 98 to to IN 39227 5129 99 prayer prayer NN 39227 5129 100 . . . 39227 5130 1 Although although IN 39227 5130 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5130 3 had have VBD 39227 5130 4 long long RB 39227 5130 5 done do VBN 39227 5130 6 good good NN 39227 5130 7 unto unto IN 39227 5130 8 the the DT 39227 5130 9 poor poor JJ 39227 5130 10 , , , 39227 5130 11 yet yet CC 39227 5130 12 from from IN 39227 5130 13 this this DT 39227 5130 14 time time NN 39227 5130 15 forth forth RB 39227 5130 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5130 17 determined determine VBD 39227 5130 18 still still RB 39227 5130 19 more more RBR 39227 5130 20 firmly firmly RB 39227 5130 21 in in IN 39227 5130 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5130 23 heart heart NN 39227 5130 24 never never RB 39227 5130 25 again again RB 39227 5130 26 to to TO 39227 5130 27 deny deny VB 39227 5130 28 alms alm NNS 39227 5130 29 to to IN 39227 5130 30 any any DT 39227 5130 31 poor poor JJ 39227 5130 32 man man NN 39227 5130 33 who who WP 39227 5130 34 should should MD 39227 5130 35 ask ask VB 39227 5130 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5130 37 for for IN 39227 5130 38 the the DT 39227 5130 39 love love NN 39227 5130 40 of of IN 39227 5130 41 God God NNP 39227 5130 42 , , , 39227 5130 43 but but CC 39227 5130 44 to to TO 39227 5130 45 give give VB 39227 5130 46 alms alm NNS 39227 5130 47 more more RBR 39227 5130 48 willingly willingly RB 39227 5130 49 and and CC 39227 5130 50 bountifully bountifully RB 39227 5130 51 than than IN 39227 5130 52 had have VBD 39227 5130 53 been be VBN 39227 5130 54 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5130 55 practice practice NN 39227 5130 56 . . . 39227 5131 1 Whenever whenever WRB 39227 5131 2 , , , 39227 5131 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 5131 4 , , , 39227 5131 5 any any DT 39227 5131 6 poor poor JJ 39227 5131 7 man man NN 39227 5131 8 asked ask VBD 39227 5131 9 of of IN 39227 5131 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5131 11 an an DT 39227 5131 12 alms alm NNS 39227 5131 13 out out IN 39227 5131 14 of of IN 39227 5131 15 doors door NNS 39227 5131 16 , , , 39227 5131 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5131 18 would would MD 39227 5131 19 supply supply VB 39227 5131 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5131 21 with with IN 39227 5131 22 money money NN 39227 5131 23 if if IN 39227 5131 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5131 25 could could MD 39227 5131 26 ; ; : 39227 5131 27 if if IN 39227 5131 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5131 29 had have VBD 39227 5131 30 no no DT 39227 5131 31 ready ready JJ 39227 5131 32 money money NN 39227 5131 33 , , , 39227 5131 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5131 35 would would MD 39227 5131 36 give give VB 39227 5131 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5131 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5131 39 cap cap NN 39227 5131 40 or or CC 39227 5131 41 girdle girdle VB 39227 5131 42 rather rather RB 39227 5131 43 than than IN 39227 5131 44 send send VB 39227 5131 45 the the DT 39227 5131 46 poor poor JJ 39227 5131 47 man man NN 39227 5131 48 away away RB 39227 5131 49 empty empty JJ 39227 5131 50 . . . 39227 5132 1 And and CC 39227 5132 2 if if IN 39227 5132 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5132 4 happened happen VBD 39227 5132 5 that that IN 39227 5132 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5132 7 had have VBD 39227 5132 8 nothing nothing NN 39227 5132 9 of of IN 39227 5132 10 this this DT 39227 5132 11 kind kind NN 39227 5132 12 , , , 39227 5132 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5132 14 would would MD 39227 5132 15 go go VB 39227 5132 16 to to IN 39227 5132 17 some some DT 39227 5132 18 hidden hidden JJ 39227 5132 19 place place NN 39227 5132 20 , , , 39227 5132 21 and and CC 39227 5132 22 strip strip VB 39227 5132 23 off off RP 39227 5132 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5132 25 shirt shirt NN 39227 5132 26 , , , 39227 5132 27 and and CC 39227 5132 28 send send VB 39227 5132 29 the the DT 39227 5132 30 poor poor JJ 39227 5132 31 man man NN 39227 5132 32 thither thither NN 39227 5132 33 that that IN 39227 5132 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5132 35 might may MD 39227 5132 36 take take VB 39227 5132 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5132 38 , , , 39227 5132 39 for for IN 39227 5132 40 the the DT 39227 5132 41 sake sake NN 39227 5132 42 of of IN 39227 5132 43 God God NNP 39227 5132 44 . . . 39227 5133 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5133 2 also also RB 39227 5133 3 would would MD 39227 5133 4 buy buy VB 39227 5133 5 vessels vessel NNS 39227 5133 6 for for IN 39227 5133 7 the the DT 39227 5133 8 adornment adornment NN 39227 5133 9 of of IN 39227 5133 10 churches church NNS 39227 5133 11 , , , 39227 5133 12 and and CC 39227 5133 13 would would MD 39227 5133 14 send send VB 39227 5133 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5133 16 in in IN 39227 5133 17 all all DT 39227 5133 18 secrecy secrecy NN 39227 5133 19 to to IN 39227 5133 20 poor poor JJ 39227 5133 21 priests priest NNS 39227 5133 22 .... .... . 39227 5133 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5133 24 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5133 25 : : : 39227 5133 26 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5133 27 begs beg VBZ 39227 5133 28 alms alm NNS 39227 5133 29 at at IN 39227 5133 30 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5133 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5133 32 So so RB 39227 5133 33 changed change VBD 39227 5133 34 , , , 39227 5133 35 then then RB 39227 5133 36 , , , 39227 5133 37 was be VBD 39227 5133 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5133 39 by by IN 39227 5133 40 divine divine JJ 39227 5133 41 grace grace NN 39227 5133 42 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5133 43 although although IN 39227 5133 44 still still RB 39227 5133 45 in in IN 39227 5133 46 the the DT 39227 5133 47 secular secular JJ 39227 5133 48 garb garb NN 39227 5133 49 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5133 50 that that IN 39227 5133 51 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5133 52 desired desire VBD 39227 5133 53 to to TO 39227 5133 54 be be VB 39227 5133 55 in in IN 39227 5133 56 some some DT 39227 5133 57 city city NN 39227 5133 58 where where WRB 39227 5133 59 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5133 60 might may MD 39227 5133 61 , , , 39227 5133 62 as as IN 39227 5133 63 one one CD 39227 5133 64 unknown unknown NN 39227 5133 65 , , , 39227 5133 66 strip strip VB 39227 5133 67 off off RP 39227 5133 68 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5133 69 own own JJ 39227 5133 70 clothes clothe NNS 39227 5133 71 and and CC 39227 5133 72 exchange exchange VB 39227 5133 73 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5133 74 for for IN 39227 5133 75 those those DT 39227 5133 76 of of IN 39227 5133 77 some some DT 39227 5133 78 beggar beggar NN 39227 5133 79 , , , 39227 5133 80 so so IN 39227 5133 81 that that IN 39227 5133 82 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5133 83 might may MD 39227 5133 84 wear wear VB 39227 5133 85 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5133 86 instead instead RB 39227 5133 87 and and CC 39227 5133 88 make make VB 39227 5133 89 trial trial NN 39227 5133 90 of of IN 39227 5133 91 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5133 92 by by IN 39227 5133 93 asking ask VBG 39227 5133 94 alms alm NNS 39227 5133 95 for for IN 39227 5133 96 the the DT 39227 5133 97 love love NN 39227 5133 98 of of IN 39227 5133 99 God God NNP 39227 5133 100 . . . 39227 5134 1 Now now RB 39227 5134 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5134 3 happened happen VBD 39227 5134 4 that that IN 39227 5134 5 at at IN 39227 5134 6 that that DT 39227 5134 7 time time NN 39227 5134 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5134 9 had have VBD 39227 5134 10 gone go VBN 39227 5134 11 to to IN 39227 5134 12 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5134 13 on on IN 39227 5134 14 a a DT 39227 5134 15 pilgrimage pilgrimage NN 39227 5134 16 . . . 39227 5135 1 And and CC 39227 5135 2 entering enter VBG 39227 5135 3 the the DT 39227 5135 4 church church NN 39227 5135 5 of of IN 39227 5135 6 St. St. NNP 39227 5135 7 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5135 8 , , , 39227 5135 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5135 10 reflected reflect VBD 39227 5135 11 on on IN 39227 5135 12 the the DT 39227 5135 13 offerings offering NNS 39227 5135 14 of of IN 39227 5135 15 certain certain JJ 39227 5135 16 people people NNS 39227 5135 17 , , , 39227 5135 18 seeing see VBG 39227 5135 19 that that IN 39227 5135 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5135 21 were be VBD 39227 5135 22 small small JJ 39227 5135 23 , , , 39227 5135 24 and and CC 39227 5135 25 spoke speak VBD 39227 5135 26 within within IN 39227 5135 27 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5135 28 : : : 39227 5135 29 " " `` 39227 5135 30 Since since IN 39227 5135 31 the the DT 39227 5135 32 Prince Prince NNP 39227 5135 33 of of IN 39227 5135 34 the the DT 39227 5135 35 Apostles apostle NNS 39227 5135 36 should should MD 39227 5135 37 of of IN 39227 5135 38 right right JJ 39227 5135 39 be be VB 39227 5135 40 magnificently magnificently RB 39227 5135 41 honored honor VBN 39227 5135 42 , , , 39227 5135 43 why why WRB 39227 5135 44 do do VBP 39227 5135 45 these these DT 39227 5135 46 folk folk NN 39227 5135 47 make make VB 39227 5135 48 such such JJ 39227 5135 49 sorry sorry JJ 39227 5135 50 offerings offering NNS 39227 5135 51 in in IN 39227 5135 52 the the DT 39227 5135 53 church church NN 39227 5135 54 wherein wherein WRB 39227 5135 55 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5135 56 body body NN 39227 5135 57 rests rest VBZ 39227 5135 58 ? ? . 39227 5135 59 " " '' 39227 5136 1 And and CC 39227 5136 2 so so RB 39227 5136 3 in in IN 39227 5136 4 great great JJ 39227 5136 5 fervency fervency NN 39227 5136 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5136 7 put put VBD 39227 5136 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5136 9 hand hand NN 39227 5136 10 into into IN 39227 5136 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5136 12 purse purse NN 39227 5136 13 and and CC 39227 5136 14 drew draw VBD 39227 5136 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5136 16 forth forth RB 39227 5136 17 full full JJ 39227 5136 18 of of IN 39227 5136 19 money money NN 39227 5136 20 , , , 39227 5136 21 and and CC 39227 5136 22 flung fling VBD 39227 5136 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5136 24 through through IN 39227 5136 25 the the DT 39227 5136 26 grating grating NN 39227 5136 27 of of IN 39227 5136 28 the the DT 39227 5136 29 altar altar NN 39227 5136 30 with with IN 39227 5136 31 such such PDT 39227 5136 32 a a DT 39227 5136 33 crash crash NN 39227 5136 34 that that IN 39227 5136 35 all all DT 39227 5136 36 who who WP 39227 5136 37 were be VBD 39227 5136 38 standing stand VBG 39227 5136 39 by by IN 39227 5136 40 marveled marvel VBN 39227 5136 41 greatly greatly RB 39227 5136 42 at at IN 39227 5136 43 so so RB 39227 5136 44 splendid splendid VBD 39227 5136 45 an an DT 39227 5136 46 offering offering NN 39227 5136 47 . . . 39227 5137 1 Then then RB 39227 5137 2 , , , 39227 5137 3 going go VBG 39227 5137 4 forth forth RB 39227 5137 5 in in IN 39227 5137 6 front front NN 39227 5137 7 of of IN 39227 5137 8 the the DT 39227 5137 9 doors door NNS 39227 5137 10 of of IN 39227 5137 11 the the DT 39227 5137 12 church church NN 39227 5137 13 , , , 39227 5137 14 where where WRB 39227 5137 15 many many JJ 39227 5137 16 beggars beggar NNS 39227 5137 17 were be VBD 39227 5137 18 gathered gather VBN 39227 5137 19 to to TO 39227 5137 20 ask ask VB 39227 5137 21 alms alm NNS 39227 5137 22 , , , 39227 5137 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5137 24 secretly secretly RB 39227 5137 25 borrowed borrow VBD 39227 5137 26 the the DT 39227 5137 27 rags rag NNS 39227 5137 28 of of IN 39227 5137 29 one one CD 39227 5137 30 among among IN 39227 5137 31 the the DT 39227 5137 32 neediest needy JJS 39227 5137 33 and and CC 39227 5137 34 donned don VBD 39227 5137 35 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5137 36 , , , 39227 5137 37 laying lay VBG 39227 5137 38 aside aside RB 39227 5137 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5137 40 own own JJ 39227 5137 41 clothing clothing NN 39227 5137 42 . . . 39227 5138 1 Then then RB 39227 5138 2 , , , 39227 5138 3 standing stand VBG 39227 5138 4 on on IN 39227 5138 5 the the DT 39227 5138 6 church church NN 39227 5138 7 steps step NNS 39227 5138 8 with with IN 39227 5138 9 the the DT 39227 5138 10 other other JJ 39227 5138 11 beggars beggar NNS 39227 5138 12 , , , 39227 5138 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5138 14 asked ask VBD 39227 5138 15 an an DT 39227 5138 16 alms alm NNS 39227 5138 17 in in IN 39227 5138 18 French French NNP 39227 5138 19 , , , 39227 5138 20 for for IN 39227 5138 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5138 22 loved love VBD 39227 5138 23 to to TO 39227 5138 24 speak speak VB 39227 5138 25 the the DT 39227 5138 26 French french JJ 39227 5138 27 tongue tongue NN 39227 5138 28 , , , 39227 5138 29 although although IN 39227 5138 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5138 31 did do VBD 39227 5138 32 not not RB 39227 5138 33 speak speak VB 39227 5138 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5138 35 correctly correctly RB 39227 5138 36 . . . 39227 5139 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 5139 2 , , , 39227 5139 3 putting put VBG 39227 5139 4 off off RP 39227 5139 5 the the DT 39227 5139 6 rags rag NNS 39227 5139 7 , , , 39227 5139 8 and and CC 39227 5139 9 taking take VBG 39227 5139 10 again again RB 39227 5139 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5139 12 own own JJ 39227 5139 13 clothes clothe NNS 39227 5139 14 , , , 39227 5139 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5139 16 returned return VBD 39227 5139 17 to to IN 39227 5139 18 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5139 19 , , , 39227 5139 20 and and CC 39227 5139 21 began begin VBD 39227 5139 22 to to TO 39227 5139 23 pray pray VB 39227 5139 24 the the DT 39227 5139 25 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5139 26 to to TO 39227 5139 27 direct direct VB 39227 5139 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5139 29 way way NN 39227 5139 30 . . . 39227 5140 1 For for IN 39227 5140 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5140 3 revealed reveal VBD 39227 5140 4 unto unto IN 39227 5140 5 none none NN 39227 5140 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5140 7 secret secret NN 39227 5140 8 , , , 39227 5140 9 nor nor CC 39227 5140 10 took take VBD 39227 5140 11 counsel counsel NN 39227 5140 12 of of IN 39227 5140 13 any any DT 39227 5140 14 in in IN 39227 5140 15 this this DT 39227 5140 16 matter matter NN 39227 5140 17 , , , 39227 5140 18 save save VB 39227 5140 19 only only RB 39227 5140 20 of of IN 39227 5140 21 God God NNP 39227 5140 22 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5140 23 who who WP 39227 5140 24 had have VBD 39227 5140 25 begun begin VBN 39227 5140 26 to to TO 39227 5140 27 direct direct VB 39227 5140 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5140 29 way way NN 39227 5140 30 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5140 31 and and CC 39227 5140 32 at at IN 39227 5140 33 times time NNS 39227 5140 34 of of IN 39227 5140 35 the the DT 39227 5140 36 bishop bishop NN 39227 5140 37 of of IN 39227 5140 38 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5140 39 . . . 39227 5141 1 For for IN 39227 5141 2 at at IN 39227 5141 3 that that DT 39227 5141 4 time time NN 39227 5141 5 no no DT 39227 5141 6 true true JJ 39227 5141 7 Poverty poverty NN 39227 5141 8 was be VBD 39227 5141 9 to to TO 39227 5141 10 be be VB 39227 5141 11 found find VBN 39227 5141 12 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 5141 13 , , , 39227 5141 14 and and CC 39227 5141 15 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5141 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5141 17 was be VBD 39227 5141 18 that that IN 39227 5141 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5141 20 desired desire VBD 39227 5141 21 above above IN 39227 5141 22 all all DT 39227 5141 23 things thing NNS 39227 5141 24 of of IN 39227 5141 25 this this DT 39227 5141 26 world world NN 39227 5141 27 , , , 39227 5141 28 being be VBG 39227 5141 29 minded minded JJ 39227 5141 30 in in IN 39227 5141 31 her -PRON- PRP 39227 5141 32 to to TO 39227 5141 33 live live VB 39227 5141 34 -- -- : 39227 5141 35 yea yea NNP 39227 5141 36 , , , 39227 5141 37 and and CC 39227 5141 38 to to TO 39227 5141 39 die die VB 39227 5141 40 .... .... . 39227 5141 41 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5141 42 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5141 43 : : : 39227 5141 44 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5141 45 and and CC 39227 5141 46 the the DT 39227 5141 47 leper leper NN 39227 5141 48 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5141 49 Now now RB 39227 5141 50 when when WRB 39227 5141 51 on on IN 39227 5141 52 a a DT 39227 5141 53 certain certain JJ 39227 5141 54 day day NN 39227 5141 55 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5141 56 was be VBD 39227 5141 57 praying pray VBG 39227 5141 58 fervently fervently RB 39227 5141 59 unto unto IN 39227 5141 60 the the DT 39227 5141 61 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5141 62 , , , 39227 5141 63 answer answer NN 39227 5141 64 was be VBD 39227 5141 65 made make VBN 39227 5141 66 unto unto IN 39227 5141 67 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5141 68 : : : 39227 5141 69 " " `` 39227 5141 70 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5141 71 , , , 39227 5141 72 all all PDT 39227 5141 73 those those DT 39227 5141 74 things thing NNS 39227 5141 75 that that WDT 39227 5141 76 thou thou NNP 39227 5141 77 hast hast NNP 39227 5141 78 loved love VBD 39227 5141 79 after after IN 39227 5141 80 the the DT 39227 5141 81 flesh flesh NN 39227 5141 82 , , , 39227 5141 83 and and CC 39227 5141 84 hast hast NN 39227 5141 85 desired desire VBD 39227 5141 86 to to TO 39227 5141 87 have have VB 39227 5141 88 , , , 39227 5141 89 thou thou NNP 39227 5141 90 must must MD 39227 5141 91 needs need VBZ 39227 5141 92 despise despise NN 39227 5141 93 and and CC 39227 5141 94 hate hate VB 39227 5141 95 , , , 39227 5141 96 if if IN 39227 5141 97 thou thou NNP 39227 5141 98 wouldst wouldst NNS 39227 5141 99 do do VBP 39227 5141 100 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5141 101 will will NN 39227 5141 102 , , , 39227 5141 103 and and CC 39227 5141 104 after after IN 39227 5141 105 thou thou NNP 39227 5141 106 shalt shalt NN 39227 5141 107 have have VBP 39227 5141 108 begun begin VBN 39227 5141 109 to to TO 39227 5141 110 do do VB 39227 5141 111 this this DT 39227 5141 112 the the DT 39227 5141 113 things thing NNS 39227 5141 114 that that WDT 39227 5141 115 aforetime aforetime NN 39227 5141 116 seemed seem VBD 39227 5141 117 sweet sweet JJ 39227 5141 118 unto unto IN 39227 5141 119 thee thee NN 39227 5141 120 and and CC 39227 5141 121 delightful delightful NNP 39227 5141 122 shall shall MD 39227 5141 123 be be VB 39227 5141 124 unbearable unbearable JJ 39227 5141 125 unto unto IN 39227 5141 126 thee thee NN 39227 5141 127 and and CC 39227 5141 128 bitter bitter JJ 39227 5141 129 , , , 39227 5141 130 and and CC 39227 5141 131 from from IN 39227 5141 132 those those DT 39227 5141 133 that that DT 39227 5141 134 aforetime aforetime NN 39227 5141 135 thou thou NNP 39227 5141 136 didst didst NNP 39227 5141 137 loathe loathe NNP 39227 5141 138 thou thou NNP 39227 5141 139 shalt shalt NNP 39227 5141 140 drink drink VB 39227 5141 141 great great JJ 39227 5141 142 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 5141 143 and and CC 39227 5141 144 delight delight NN 39227 5141 145 unmeasured unmeasured JJ 39227 5141 146 . . . 39227 5141 147 " " '' 39227 5142 1 Rejoicing rejoice VBG 39227 5142 2 at at IN 39227 5142 3 these these DT 39227 5142 4 words word NNS 39227 5142 5 , , , 39227 5142 6 and and CC 39227 5142 7 consoled console VBN 39227 5142 8 in in IN 39227 5142 9 the the DT 39227 5142 10 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5142 11 , , , 39227 5142 12 when when WRB 39227 5142 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5142 14 had have VBD 39227 5142 15 ridden ride VBN 39227 5142 16 nigh nigh NN 39227 5142 17 unto unto IN 39227 5142 18 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5142 19 , , , 39227 5142 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5142 21 met meet VBD 39227 5142 22 one one CD 39227 5142 23 that that WDT 39227 5142 24 was be VBD 39227 5142 25 a a DT 39227 5142 26 leper leper NN 39227 5142 27 . . . 39227 5143 1 And and CC 39227 5143 2 because because IN 39227 5143 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5143 4 had have VBD 39227 5143 5 been be VBN 39227 5143 6 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 5143 7 greatly greatly RB 39227 5143 8 to to IN 39227 5143 9 loathe loathe JJ 39227 5143 10 lepers leper NNS 39227 5143 11 , , , 39227 5143 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5143 13 did do VBD 39227 5143 14 violence violence NN 39227 5143 15 to to IN 39227 5143 16 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5143 17 , , , 39227 5143 18 and and CC 39227 5143 19 dismounted dismount VBD 39227 5143 20 from from IN 39227 5143 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5143 22 horse horse NN 39227 5143 23 , , , 39227 5143 24 gave give VBD 39227 5143 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5143 26 money money NN 39227 5143 27 , , , 39227 5143 28 and and CC 39227 5143 29 kissed kiss VBD 39227 5143 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5143 31 hand hand NN 39227 5143 32 . . . 39227 5144 1 And and CC 39227 5144 2 receiving receive VBG 39227 5144 3 from from IN 39227 5144 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5144 5 the the DT 39227 5144 6 kiss kiss NN 39227 5144 7 of of IN 39227 5144 8 peace peace NN 39227 5144 9 , , , 39227 5144 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5144 11 remounted remount VBD 39227 5144 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5144 13 horse horse NN 39227 5144 14 and and CC 39227 5144 15 continued continue VBD 39227 5144 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5144 17 journey journey NN 39227 5144 18 . . . 39227 5145 1 Thenceforth thenceforth NN 39227 5145 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5145 3 began begin VBD 39227 5145 4 more more RBR 39227 5145 5 and and CC 39227 5145 6 more more RBR 39227 5145 7 to to TO 39227 5145 8 despise despise VB 39227 5145 9 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5145 10 , , , 39227 5145 11 until until IN 39227 5145 12 by by IN 39227 5145 13 the the DT 39227 5145 14 grace grace NN 39227 5145 15 of of IN 39227 5145 16 God God NNP 39227 5145 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5145 18 had have VBD 39227 5145 19 attained attain VBN 39227 5145 20 perfect perfect JJ 39227 5145 21 mastery mastery NN 39227 5145 22 over over IN 39227 5145 23 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5145 24 . . . 39227 5146 1 A a DT 39227 5146 2 few few JJ 39227 5146 3 days day NNS 39227 5146 4 later later RB 39227 5146 5 , , , 39227 5146 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5146 7 took take VBD 39227 5146 8 much much JJ 39227 5146 9 money money NN 39227 5146 10 and and CC 39227 5146 11 went go VBD 39227 5146 12 to to IN 39227 5146 13 the the DT 39227 5146 14 quarter quarter NN 39227 5146 15 of of IN 39227 5146 16 the the DT 39227 5146 17 lepers leper NNS 39227 5146 18 , , , 39227 5146 19 and and CC 39227 5146 20 , , , 39227 5146 21 gathering gather VBG 39227 5146 22 all all DT 39227 5146 23 together together RB 39227 5146 24 , , , 39227 5146 25 gave give VBD 39227 5146 26 to to IN 39227 5146 27 each each DT 39227 5146 28 an an DT 39227 5146 29 alms alm NNS 39227 5146 30 , , , 39227 5146 31 kissing kiss VBG 39227 5146 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5146 33 hand hand NN 39227 5146 34 . . . 39227 5147 1 As as IN 39227 5147 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5147 3 departed depart VBD 39227 5147 4 , , , 39227 5147 5 in in IN 39227 5147 6 very very JJ 39227 5147 7 truth truth NN 39227 5147 8 that that WDT 39227 5147 9 which which WDT 39227 5147 10 had have VBD 39227 5147 11 aforetime aforetime RB 39227 5147 12 been be VBN 39227 5147 13 bitter bitter JJ 39227 5147 14 to to IN 39227 5147 15 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5147 16 , , , 39227 5147 17 that that RB 39227 5147 18 is is RB 39227 5147 19 , , , 39227 5147 20 the the DT 39227 5147 21 sight sight NN 39227 5147 22 and and CC 39227 5147 23 touch touch NN 39227 5147 24 of of IN 39227 5147 25 lepers leper NNS 39227 5147 26 , , , 39227 5147 27 was be VBD 39227 5147 28 changed change VBN 39227 5147 29 into into IN 39227 5147 30 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 5147 31 . . . 39227 5148 1 For for IN 39227 5148 2 , , , 39227 5148 3 as as IN 39227 5148 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5148 5 confessed confess VBD 39227 5148 6 , , , 39227 5148 7 the the DT 39227 5148 8 sight sight NN 39227 5148 9 of of IN 39227 5148 10 lepers leper NNS 39227 5148 11 had have VBD 39227 5148 12 been be VBN 39227 5148 13 so so RB 39227 5148 14 grievous grievous JJ 39227 5148 15 to to IN 39227 5148 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5148 17 that that IN 39227 5148 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5148 19 had have VBD 39227 5148 20 been be VBN 39227 5148 21 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 5148 22 to to TO 39227 5148 23 avoid avoid VB 39227 5148 24 not not RB 39227 5148 25 only only RB 39227 5148 26 seeing see VBG 39227 5148 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5148 28 , , , 39227 5148 29 but but CC 39227 5148 30 even even RB 39227 5148 31 going go VBG 39227 5148 32 near near IN 39227 5148 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5148 34 dwellings dwelling NNS 39227 5148 35 . . . 39227 5149 1 And and CC 39227 5149 2 if if IN 39227 5149 3 at at IN 39227 5149 4 any any DT 39227 5149 5 time time NN 39227 5149 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5149 7 happened happen VBD 39227 5149 8 to to TO 39227 5149 9 pass pass VB 39227 5149 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5149 11 abodes abode NNS 39227 5149 12 , , , 39227 5149 13 or or CC 39227 5149 14 to to TO 39227 5149 15 see see VB 39227 5149 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5149 17 , , , 39227 5149 18 although although IN 39227 5149 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5149 20 was be VBD 39227 5149 21 moved move VBN 39227 5149 22 by by IN 39227 5149 23 compassion compassion NN 39227 5149 24 to to TO 39227 5149 25 give give VB 39227 5149 26 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5149 27 an an DT 39227 5149 28 alms alm NNS 39227 5149 29 through through IN 39227 5149 30 another another DT 39227 5149 31 person person NN 39227 5149 32 , , , 39227 5149 33 yet yet CC 39227 5149 34 always always RB 39227 5149 35 would would MD 39227 5149 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5149 37 turn turn VB 39227 5149 38 aside aside RB 39227 5149 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5149 40 face face NN 39227 5149 41 , , , 39227 5149 42 stopping stop VBG 39227 5149 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5149 44 nostrils nostril NNS 39227 5149 45 with with IN 39227 5149 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5149 47 hand hand NN 39227 5149 48 . . . 39227 5150 1 But but CC 39227 5150 2 , , , 39227 5150 3 through through IN 39227 5150 4 the the DT 39227 5150 5 grace grace NN 39227 5150 6 of of IN 39227 5150 7 God God NNP 39227 5150 8 , , , 39227 5150 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5150 10 became become VBD 39227 5150 11 so so RB 39227 5150 12 intimate intimate IN 39227 5150 13 a a DT 39227 5150 14 friend friend NN 39227 5150 15 of of IN 39227 5150 16 the the DT 39227 5150 17 lepers leper NNS 39227 5150 18 that that WDT 39227 5150 19 , , , 39227 5150 20 even even RB 39227 5150 21 as as IN 39227 5150 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5150 23 recorded record VBD 39227 5150 24 in in IN 39227 5150 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5150 26 Will,[519 will,[519 NN 39227 5150 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5150 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5150 29 lived live VBD 39227 5150 30 with with IN 39227 5150 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5150 32 and and CC 39227 5150 33 did do VBD 39227 5150 34 humbly humbly RB 39227 5150 35 serve serve VB 39227 5150 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5150 37 . . . 39227 5151 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5151 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5151 3 : : : 39227 5151 4 How how WRB 39227 5151 5 St. St. NNP 39227 5151 6 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5151 7 would would MD 39227 5151 8 not not RB 39227 5151 9 dwell dwell VB 39227 5151 10 in in IN 39227 5151 11 an an DT 39227 5151 12 adorned adorned JJ 39227 5151 13 cell cell NN 39227 5151 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5151 15 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5151 16 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5151 17 : : : 39227 5151 18 Or or CC 39227 5151 19 in in IN 39227 5151 20 a a DT 39227 5151 21 cell cell NN 39227 5151 22 called call VBN 39227 5151 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5151 24 own own JJ 39227 5151 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5151 26 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5151 27 b b NN 39227 5151 28 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5151 29 A a DT 39227 5151 30 very very RB 39227 5151 31 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5151 32 friar friar NN 39227 5151 33 , , , 39227 5151 34 who who WP 39227 5151 35 was be VBD 39227 5151 36 familiar familiar JJ 39227 5151 37 with with IN 39227 5151 38 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5151 39 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5151 40 , , , 39227 5151 41 erected erect VBN 39227 5151 42 at at IN 39227 5151 43 the the DT 39227 5151 44 hermitage hermitage NN 39227 5151 45 where where WRB 39227 5151 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5151 47 lived live VBD 39227 5151 48 a a DT 39227 5151 49 little little JJ 39227 5151 50 cell cell NN 39227 5151 51 in in IN 39227 5151 52 a a DT 39227 5151 53 solitary solitary JJ 39227 5151 54 spot spot NN 39227 5151 55 , , , 39227 5151 56 where where WRB 39227 5151 57 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5151 58 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5151 59 could could MD 39227 5151 60 retire retire VB 39227 5151 61 and and CC 39227 5151 62 pray pray VB 39227 5151 63 when when WRB 39227 5151 64 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5151 65 came come VBD 39227 5151 66 thither thither NN 39227 5151 67 . . . 39227 5152 1 When when WRB 39227 5152 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5152 3 arrived arrive VBD 39227 5152 4 at at IN 39227 5152 5 this this DT 39227 5152 6 place place NN 39227 5152 7 the the DT 39227 5152 8 friar friar NN 39227 5152 9 took take VBD 39227 5152 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5152 11 to to IN 39227 5152 12 the the DT 39227 5152 13 cell cell NN 39227 5152 14 , , , 39227 5152 15 and and CC 39227 5152 16 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5152 17 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5152 18 said say VBD 39227 5152 19 , , , 39227 5152 20 " " `` 39227 5152 21 This this DT 39227 5152 22 cell cell NN 39227 5152 23 is be VBZ 39227 5152 24 too too RB 39227 5152 25 splendid"--it splendid"--it NNP 39227 5152 26 was be VBD 39227 5152 27 , , , 39227 5152 28 indeed indeed RB 39227 5152 29 , , , 39227 5152 30 built build VBN 39227 5152 31 only only RB 39227 5152 32 of of IN 39227 5152 33 wood wood NN 39227 5152 34 , , , 39227 5152 35 and and CC 39227 5152 36 smoothed smooth VBD 39227 5152 37 with with IN 39227 5152 38 a a DT 39227 5152 39 hatchet--"if hatchet--"if NN 39227 5152 40 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5152 41 wish wish VBP 39227 5152 42 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5152 43 to to TO 39227 5152 44 remain remain VB 39227 5152 45 here here RB 39227 5152 46 , , , 39227 5152 47 make make VB 39227 5152 48 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5152 49 within within RB 39227 5152 50 and and CC 39227 5152 51 without without IN 39227 5152 52 of of IN 39227 5152 53 branches branch NNS 39227 5152 54 of of IN 39227 5152 55 trees tree NNS 39227 5152 56 and and CC 39227 5152 57 clay clay NN 39227 5152 58 . . . 39227 5152 59 " " '' 39227 5153 1 For for IN 39227 5153 2 the the DT 39227 5153 3 poorer poor JJR 39227 5153 4 the the DT 39227 5153 5 house house NN 39227 5153 6 or or CC 39227 5153 7 cell cell NN 39227 5153 8 , , , 39227 5153 9 the the DT 39227 5153 10 more more RBR 39227 5153 11 was be VBD 39227 5153 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5153 13 pleased pleased JJ 39227 5153 14 to to TO 39227 5153 15 live live VB 39227 5153 16 therein therein RB 39227 5153 17 . . . 39227 5154 1 When when WRB 39227 5154 2 the the DT 39227 5154 3 friar friar NN 39227 5154 4 had have VBD 39227 5154 5 done do VBN 39227 5154 6 this this DT 39227 5154 7 , , , 39227 5154 8 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5154 9 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5154 10 remained remain VBD 39227 5154 11 there there RB 39227 5154 12 several several JJ 39227 5154 13 days day NNS 39227 5154 14 . . . 39227 5155 1 One one CD 39227 5155 2 day day NN 39227 5155 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5155 4 was be VBD 39227 5155 5 out out IN 39227 5155 6 of of IN 39227 5155 7 the the DT 39227 5155 8 cell cell NN 39227 5155 9 when when WRB 39227 5155 10 a a DT 39227 5155 11 friar friar NN 39227 5155 12 came come VBD 39227 5155 13 to to TO 39227 5155 14 see see VB 39227 5155 15 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5155 16 , , , 39227 5155 17 who who WP 39227 5155 18 , , , 39227 5155 19 coming come VBG 39227 5155 20 thereafter thereafter RB 39227 5155 21 to to IN 39227 5155 22 the the DT 39227 5155 23 place place NN 39227 5155 24 where where WRB 39227 5155 25 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5155 26 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5155 27 was be VBD 39227 5155 28 , , , 39227 5155 29 was be VBD 39227 5155 30 asked ask VBN 39227 5155 31 , , , 39227 5155 32 " " `` 39227 5155 33 Whence whence NN 39227 5155 34 came come VBD 39227 5155 35 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5155 36 , , , 39227 5155 37 Brother brother NN 39227 5155 38 ? ? . 39227 5155 39 " " '' 39227 5156 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5156 2 answered answer VBD 39227 5156 3 , , , 39227 5156 4 " " `` 39227 5156 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5156 6 come come VBP 39227 5156 7 from from IN 39227 5156 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5156 9 cell cell NN 39227 5156 10 . . . 39227 5156 11 " " '' 39227 5157 1 Then then RB 39227 5157 2 said say VBD 39227 5157 3 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5157 4 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5157 5 : : : 39227 5157 6 " " `` 39227 5157 7 Since since IN 39227 5157 8 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5157 9 have have VBP 39227 5157 10 called call VBN 39227 5157 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5157 12 mine -PRON- PRP 39227 5157 13 , , , 39227 5157 14 let let VB 39227 5157 15 another another DT 39227 5157 16 dwell dwell NN 39227 5157 17 there there RB 39227 5157 18 and and CC 39227 5157 19 not not RB 39227 5157 20 I. i. NN 39227 5157 21 " " '' 39227 5158 1 And and CC 39227 5158 2 , , , 39227 5158 3 in in IN 39227 5158 4 truth truth NN 39227 5158 5 , , , 39227 5158 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5158 7 who who WP 39227 5158 8 were be VBD 39227 5158 9 with with IN 39227 5158 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5158 11 often often RB 39227 5158 12 heard hear VBD 39227 5158 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5158 14 say say VB 39227 5158 15 : : : 39227 5158 16 " " `` 39227 5158 17 The the DT 39227 5158 18 foxes fox NNS 39227 5158 19 have have VBP 39227 5158 20 holes hole NNS 39227 5158 21 , , , 39227 5158 22 and and CC 39227 5158 23 the the DT 39227 5158 24 birds bird NNS 39227 5158 25 of of IN 39227 5158 26 the the DT 39227 5158 27 air air NN 39227 5158 28 have have VBP 39227 5158 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5158 30 nests nest NNS 39227 5158 31 , , , 39227 5158 32 but but CC 39227 5158 33 the the DT 39227 5158 34 Son Son NNP 39227 5158 35 of of IN 39227 5158 36 Man Man NNP 39227 5158 37 hath hath NNP 39227 5158 38 not not RB 39227 5158 39 where where WRB 39227 5158 40 to to TO 39227 5158 41 lay lay VB 39227 5158 42 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5158 43 head head NN 39227 5158 44 . . . 39227 5158 45 " " '' 39227 5159 1 And and CC 39227 5159 2 again again RB 39227 5159 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5159 4 would would MD 39227 5159 5 say say VB 39227 5159 6 : : : 39227 5159 7 " " `` 39227 5159 8 When when WRB 39227 5159 9 the the DT 39227 5159 10 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5159 11 remained remain VBD 39227 5159 12 in in IN 39227 5159 13 the the DT 39227 5159 14 desert desert NN 39227 5159 15 , , , 39227 5159 16 and and CC 39227 5159 17 fasted fast VBD 39227 5159 18 forty forty CD 39227 5159 19 days day NNS 39227 5159 20 and and CC 39227 5159 21 forty forty CD 39227 5159 22 nights night NNS 39227 5159 23 , , , 39227 5159 24 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5159 25 did do VBD 39227 5159 26 not not RB 39227 5159 27 make make VB 39227 5159 28 for for IN 39227 5159 29 Himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5159 30 a a DT 39227 5159 31 cell cell NN 39227 5159 32 or or CC 39227 5159 33 a a DT 39227 5159 34 house house NN 39227 5159 35 , , , 39227 5159 36 but but CC 39227 5159 37 found find VBD 39227 5159 38 shelter shelter NN 39227 5159 39 amongst amongst IN 39227 5159 40 the the DT 39227 5159 41 rocks rock NNS 39227 5159 42 of of IN 39227 5159 43 the the DT 39227 5159 44 mountain mountain NN 39227 5159 45 . . . 39227 5159 46 " " '' 39227 5160 1 For for IN 39227 5160 2 this this DT 39227 5160 3 reason reason NN 39227 5160 4 , , , 39227 5160 5 and and CC 39227 5160 6 to to TO 39227 5160 7 follow follow VB 39227 5160 8 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5160 9 example example NN 39227 5160 10 , , , 39227 5160 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5160 12 would would MD 39227 5160 13 not not RB 39227 5160 14 have have VB 39227 5160 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5160 16 said say VBN 39227 5160 17 that that IN 39227 5160 18 a a DT 39227 5160 19 cell cell NN 39227 5160 20 or or CC 39227 5160 21 house house NN 39227 5160 22 was be VBD 39227 5160 23 his -PRON- PRP 39227 5160 24 , , , 39227 5160 25 nor nor CC 39227 5160 26 would would MD 39227 5160 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5160 28 allow allow VB 39227 5160 29 such such JJ 39227 5160 30 to to TO 39227 5160 31 be be VB 39227 5160 32 constructed construct VBN 39227 5160 33 .... .... . 39227 5161 1 When when WRB 39227 5161 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5161 3 was be VBD 39227 5161 4 nigh nigh NN 39227 5161 5 unto unto IN 39227 5161 6 death death NN 39227 5161 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5161 8 caused cause VBD 39227 5161 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5161 10 to to TO 39227 5161 11 be be VB 39227 5161 12 written write VBN 39227 5161 13 in in IN 39227 5161 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5161 15 Testament[520 Testament[520 NNS 39227 5161 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5161 17 that that IN 39227 5161 18 all all PDT 39227 5161 19 the the DT 39227 5161 20 cells cell NNS 39227 5161 21 and and CC 39227 5161 22 houses house NNS 39227 5161 23 of of IN 39227 5161 24 the the DT 39227 5161 25 friars friar NNS 39227 5161 26 should should MD 39227 5161 27 be be VB 39227 5161 28 of of IN 39227 5161 29 wood wood NN 39227 5161 30 and and CC 39227 5161 31 clay clay NN 39227 5161 32 , , , 39227 5161 33 the the DT 39227 5161 34 better well JJR 39227 5161 35 to to TO 39227 5161 36 safeguard safeguard VB 39227 5161 37 poverty poverty NN 39227 5161 38 and and CC 39227 5161 39 humility humility NN 39227 5161 40 . . . 39227 5162 1 * * NFP 39227 5162 2 * * NFP 39227 5162 3 * * NFP 39227 5162 4 * * NFP 39227 5162 5 * * NFP 39227 5162 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5162 7 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5162 8 : : : 39227 5162 9 A a DT 39227 5162 10 lazy lazy JJ 39227 5162 11 friar friar NN 39227 5162 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5162 13 At at IN 39227 5162 14 the the DT 39227 5162 15 beginning beginning NN 39227 5162 16 of of IN 39227 5162 17 the the DT 39227 5162 18 Order order NN 39227 5162 19 , , , 39227 5162 20 when when WRB 39227 5162 21 the the DT 39227 5162 22 friars friar NNS 39227 5162 23 were be VBD 39227 5162 24 at at IN 39227 5162 25 Rivo Rivo NNP 39227 5162 26 - - HYPH 39227 5162 27 Torto,[521 Torto,[521 NNP 39227 5162 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5162 29 near near IN 39227 5162 30 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5162 31 , , , 39227 5162 32 there there EX 39227 5162 33 was be VBD 39227 5162 34 among among IN 39227 5162 35 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5162 36 one one CD 39227 5162 37 friar friar NN 39227 5162 38 who who WP 39227 5162 39 would would MD 39227 5162 40 not not RB 39227 5162 41 pray pray VB 39227 5162 42 , , , 39227 5162 43 work work VB 39227 5162 44 , , , 39227 5162 45 nor nor CC 39227 5162 46 ask ask VB 39227 5162 47 for for IN 39227 5162 48 alms alm NNS 39227 5162 49 , , , 39227 5162 50 but but CC 39227 5162 51 only only RB 39227 5162 52 eat eat VB 39227 5162 53 . . . 39227 5163 1 Considering consider VBG 39227 5163 2 this this DT 39227 5163 3 , , , 39227 5163 4 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5163 5 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5163 6 knew know VBD 39227 5163 7 by by IN 39227 5163 8 the the DT 39227 5163 9 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5163 10 Spirit Spirit NNP 39227 5163 11 that that IN 39227 5163 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5163 13 was be VBD 39227 5163 14 a a DT 39227 5163 15 carnal carnal JJ 39227 5163 16 man man NN 39227 5163 17 , , , 39227 5163 18 and and CC 39227 5163 19 said say VBD 39227 5163 20 to to IN 39227 5163 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5163 22 , , , 39227 5163 23 " " `` 39227 5163 24 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5163 25 Fly Fly NNP 39227 5163 26 , , , 39227 5163 27 go go VB 39227 5163 28 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5163 29 way way NN 39227 5163 30 , , , 39227 5163 31 since since IN 39227 5163 32 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5163 33 consume consume VBP 39227 5163 34 the the DT 39227 5163 35 labor labor NN 39227 5163 36 of of IN 39227 5163 37 the the DT 39227 5163 38 brethren brother NNS 39227 5163 39 , , , 39227 5163 40 and and CC 39227 5163 41 are be VBP 39227 5163 42 slothful slothful JJ 39227 5163 43 in in IN 39227 5163 44 the the DT 39227 5163 45 work work NN 39227 5163 46 of of IN 39227 5163 47 the the DT 39227 5163 48 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5163 49 , , , 39227 5163 50 like like IN 39227 5163 51 the the DT 39227 5163 52 idle idle JJ 39227 5163 53 and and CC 39227 5163 54 barren barren JJ 39227 5163 55 drone drone NN 39227 5163 56 who who WP 39227 5163 57 earns earn VBZ 39227 5163 58 nothing nothing NN 39227 5163 59 and and CC 39227 5163 60 does do VBZ 39227 5163 61 not not RB 39227 5163 62 work work VB 39227 5163 63 , , , 39227 5163 64 but but CC 39227 5163 65 consumes consume VBZ 39227 5163 66 the the DT 39227 5163 67 labor labor NN 39227 5163 68 and and CC 39227 5163 69 earnings earning NNS 39227 5163 70 of of IN 39227 5163 71 the the DT 39227 5163 72 working work VBG 39227 5163 73 bee bee NN 39227 5163 74 . . . 39227 5163 75 " " '' 39227 5164 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5164 2 , , , 39227 5164 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 5164 4 , , , 39227 5164 5 went go VBD 39227 5164 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5164 7 way way NN 39227 5164 8 , , , 39227 5164 9 and and CC 39227 5164 10 as as IN 39227 5164 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5164 12 was be VBD 39227 5164 13 a a DT 39227 5164 14 carnally carnally RB 39227 5164 15 - - HYPH 39227 5164 16 minded minded JJ 39227 5164 17 man man NN 39227 5164 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5164 19 neither neither CC 39227 5164 20 sought seek VBD 39227 5164 21 for for IN 39227 5164 22 mercy mercy NN 39227 5164 23 nor nor CC 39227 5164 24 obtained obtain VBD 39227 5164 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5164 26 . . . 39227 5165 1 * * NFP 39227 5165 2 * * NFP 39227 5165 3 * * NFP 39227 5165 4 * * NFP 39227 5165 5 * * NFP 39227 5165 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5165 7 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5165 8 : : : 39227 5165 9 Public public JJ 39227 5165 10 humiliation humiliation NN 39227 5165 11 inflicted inflict VBN 39227 5165 12 upon upon IN 39227 5165 13 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5165 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5165 15 Having have VBG 39227 5165 16 at at IN 39227 5165 17 a a DT 39227 5165 18 time time NN 39227 5165 19 suffered suffer VBN 39227 5165 20 greatly greatly RB 39227 5165 21 from from IN 39227 5165 22 one one CD 39227 5165 23 of of IN 39227 5165 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5165 25 serious serious JJ 39227 5165 26 attacks attack NNS 39227 5165 27 of of IN 39227 5165 28 illness illness NN 39227 5165 29 , , , 39227 5165 30 when when WRB 39227 5165 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5165 32 felt feel VBD 39227 5165 33 a a DT 39227 5165 34 little little RB 39227 5165 35 better well RBR 39227 5165 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5165 37 began begin VBD 39227 5165 38 to to TO 39227 5165 39 think think VB 39227 5165 40 that that IN 39227 5165 41 during during IN 39227 5165 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5165 43 sickness sickness NN 39227 5165 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5165 45 had have VBD 39227 5165 46 exceeded exceed VBN 39227 5165 47 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5165 48 usual usual JJ 39227 5165 49 allowance allowance NN 39227 5165 50 of of IN 39227 5165 51 food food NN 39227 5165 52 , , , 39227 5165 53 whereas whereas IN 39227 5165 54 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5165 55 had have VBD 39227 5165 56 really really RB 39227 5165 57 eaten eat VBN 39227 5165 58 very very RB 39227 5165 59 little little JJ 39227 5165 60 . . . 39227 5166 1 Though though IN 39227 5166 2 not not RB 39227 5166 3 quite quite RB 39227 5166 4 recovered recover VBN 39227 5166 5 from from IN 39227 5166 6 the the DT 39227 5166 7 ague ague NN 39227 5166 8 , , , 39227 5166 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5166 10 caused cause VBD 39227 5166 11 the the DT 39227 5166 12 people people NNS 39227 5166 13 of of IN 39227 5166 14 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5166 15 to to TO 39227 5166 16 be be VB 39227 5166 17 called call VBN 39227 5166 18 together together RB 39227 5166 19 in in IN 39227 5166 20 the the DT 39227 5166 21 public public JJ 39227 5166 22 square square NN 39227 5166 23 to to TO 39227 5166 24 listen listen VB 39227 5166 25 to to IN 39227 5166 26 a a DT 39227 5166 27 sermon sermon NN 39227 5166 28 . . . 39227 5167 1 When when WRB 39227 5167 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5167 3 had have VBD 39227 5167 4 finished finish VBN 39227 5167 5 preaching preach VBG 39227 5167 6 , , , 39227 5167 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5167 8 told tell VBD 39227 5167 9 the the DT 39227 5167 10 people people NNS 39227 5167 11 to to TO 39227 5167 12 remain remain VB 39227 5167 13 where where WRB 39227 5167 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5167 15 were be VBD 39227 5167 16 until until IN 39227 5167 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5167 18 came come VBD 39227 5167 19 back back RB 39227 5167 20 to to IN 39227 5167 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5167 22 , , , 39227 5167 23 and and CC 39227 5167 24 entered enter VBD 39227 5167 25 the the DT 39227 5167 26 cathedral cathedral NN 39227 5167 27 of of IN 39227 5167 28 St. St. NNP 39227 5167 29 Rufinus Rufinus NNP 39227 5167 30 with with IN 39227 5167 31 many many JJ 39227 5167 32 friars friar NNS 39227 5167 33 and and CC 39227 5167 34 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5167 35 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5167 36 of of IN 39227 5167 37 Catana Catana NNP 39227 5167 38 , , , 39227 5167 39 who who WP 39227 5167 40 had have VBD 39227 5167 41 been be VBN 39227 5167 42 a a DT 39227 5167 43 canon canon NN 39227 5167 44 of of IN 39227 5167 45 that that DT 39227 5167 46 church church NN 39227 5167 47 , , , 39227 5167 48 and and CC 39227 5167 49 was be VBD 39227 5167 50 now now RB 39227 5167 51 the the DT 39227 5167 52 first first JJ 39227 5167 53 Minister Minister NNP 39227 5167 54 - - HYPH 39227 5167 55 General[522 General[522 NNP 39227 5167 56 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5167 57 appointed appoint VBN 39227 5167 58 by by IN 39227 5167 59 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5167 60 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5167 61 . . . 39227 5168 1 To to IN 39227 5168 2 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5168 3 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5168 4 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5168 5 spoke speak VBD 39227 5168 6 , , , 39227 5168 7 enjoining enjoin VBG 39227 5168 8 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5168 9 under under IN 39227 5168 10 obedience obedience NN 39227 5168 11 not not RB 39227 5168 12 to to TO 39227 5168 13 contradict contradict VB 39227 5168 14 what what WP 39227 5168 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5168 16 was be VBD 39227 5168 17 about about JJ 39227 5168 18 to to TO 39227 5168 19 say say VB 39227 5168 20 . . . 39227 5169 1 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5169 2 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5169 3 replied reply VBD 39227 5169 4 : : : 39227 5169 5 " " `` 39227 5169 6 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5169 7 , , , 39227 5169 8 neither neither CC 39227 5169 9 is be VBZ 39227 5169 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5169 11 possible possible JJ 39227 5169 12 , , , 39227 5169 13 as as IN 39227 5169 14 between between IN 39227 5169 15 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5169 16 and and CC 39227 5169 17 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5169 18 , , , 39227 5169 19 nor nor CC 39227 5169 20 do do VBP 39227 5169 21 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5169 22 wish wish VB 39227 5169 23 to to TO 39227 5169 24 do do VB 39227 5169 25 anything anything NN 39227 5169 26 save save VB 39227 5169 27 what what WP 39227 5169 28 is be VBZ 39227 5169 29 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 5169 30 to to IN 39227 5169 31 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5169 32 . . . 39227 5169 33 " " '' 39227 5170 1 Then then RB 39227 5170 2 , , , 39227 5170 3 taking take VBG 39227 5170 4 off off RP 39227 5170 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5170 6 tunic tunic JJ 39227 5170 7 , , , 39227 5170 8 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5170 9 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5170 10 bade bid VBD 39227 5170 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5170 12 place place VB 39227 5170 13 a a DT 39227 5170 14 rope rope NN 39227 5170 15 around around IN 39227 5170 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5170 17 neck neck NN 39227 5170 18 and and CC 39227 5170 19 drag drag VB 39227 5170 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5170 21 thus thus RB 39227 5170 22 before before IN 39227 5170 23 the the DT 39227 5170 24 people people NNS 39227 5170 25 to to IN 39227 5170 26 the the DT 39227 5170 27 place place NN 39227 5170 28 where where WRB 39227 5170 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5170 30 had have VBD 39227 5170 31 preached preach VBN 39227 5170 32 . . . 39227 5171 1 At at IN 39227 5171 2 the the DT 39227 5171 3 same same JJ 39227 5171 4 time time NN 39227 5171 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5171 6 ordered order VBD 39227 5171 7 another another DT 39227 5171 8 friar friar NN 39227 5171 9 to to TO 39227 5171 10 carry carry VB 39227 5171 11 a a DT 39227 5171 12 bowlful bowlful NN 39227 5171 13 of of IN 39227 5171 14 ashes ashe NNS 39227 5171 15 to to IN 39227 5171 16 the the DT 39227 5171 17 place place NN 39227 5171 18 , , , 39227 5171 19 and and CC 39227 5171 20 when when WRB 39227 5171 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5171 22 got get VBD 39227 5171 23 there there RB 39227 5171 24 to to TO 39227 5171 25 throw throw VB 39227 5171 26 the the DT 39227 5171 27 ashes ashe NNS 39227 5171 28 into into IN 39227 5171 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5171 30 face face NN 39227 5171 31 . . . 39227 5172 1 But but CC 39227 5172 2 this this DT 39227 5172 3 order order NN 39227 5172 4 was be VBD 39227 5172 5 not not RB 39227 5172 6 obeyed obey VBN 39227 5172 7 by by IN 39227 5172 8 the the DT 39227 5172 9 friar friar NN 39227 5172 10 out out IN 39227 5172 11 of of IN 39227 5172 12 the the DT 39227 5172 13 pity pity NN 39227 5172 14 and and CC 39227 5172 15 compassion compassion NN 39227 5172 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5172 17 felt feel VBD 39227 5172 18 for for IN 39227 5172 19 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5172 20 . . . 39227 5173 1 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5173 2 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5173 3 , , , 39227 5173 4 taking take VBG 39227 5173 5 the the DT 39227 5173 6 rope rope NN 39227 5173 7 , , , 39227 5173 8 did do VBD 39227 5173 9 as as IN 39227 5173 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5173 11 had have VBD 39227 5173 12 been be VBN 39227 5173 13 told tell VBN 39227 5173 14 ; ; : 39227 5173 15 but but CC 39227 5173 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5173 17 and and CC 39227 5173 18 all all PDT 39227 5173 19 the the DT 39227 5173 20 other other JJ 39227 5173 21 friars friar NNS 39227 5173 22 shed shed VBP 39227 5173 23 tears tear NNS 39227 5173 24 of of IN 39227 5173 25 compassion compassion NN 39227 5173 26 and and CC 39227 5173 27 bitterness bitterness NN 39227 5173 28 . . . 39227 5174 1 When when WRB 39227 5174 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5174 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5174 4 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5174 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5174 6 stood stand VBD 39227 5174 7 thus thus RB 39227 5174 8 bared bare VBD 39227 5174 9 before before IN 39227 5174 10 the the DT 39227 5174 11 people people NNS 39227 5174 12 in in IN 39227 5174 13 the the DT 39227 5174 14 place place NN 39227 5174 15 where where WRB 39227 5174 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5174 17 had have VBD 39227 5174 18 preached preach VBN 39227 5174 19 , , , 39227 5174 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5174 21 cried cry VBD 39227 5174 22 : : : 39227 5174 23 " " `` 39227 5174 24 You -PRON- PRP 39227 5174 25 , , , 39227 5174 26 and and CC 39227 5174 27 all all PDT 39227 5174 28 those those DT 39227 5174 29 who who WP 39227 5174 30 by by IN 39227 5174 31 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5174 32 example example NN 39227 5174 33 have have VBP 39227 5174 34 been be VBN 39227 5174 35 induced induce VBN 39227 5174 36 to to TO 39227 5174 37 abandon abandon VB 39227 5174 38 the the DT 39227 5174 39 world world NN 39227 5174 40 and and CC 39227 5174 41 enter enter VB 39227 5174 42 Religion religion NN 39227 5174 43 to to TO 39227 5174 44 lead lead VB 39227 5174 45 the the DT 39227 5174 46 lives life NNS 39227 5174 47 of of IN 39227 5174 48 friars friar NNS 39227 5174 49 , , , 39227 5174 50 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5174 51 confess confess VBP 39227 5174 52 before before IN 39227 5174 53 God God NNP 39227 5174 54 and and CC 39227 5174 55 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5174 56 that that IN 39227 5174 57 in in IN 39227 5174 58 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5174 59 illness illness NN 39227 5174 60 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5174 61 have have VBP 39227 5174 62 eaten eat VBN 39227 5174 63 meat meat NN 39227 5174 64 and and CC 39227 5174 65 broths broth NNS 39227 5174 66 made make VBN 39227 5174 67 of of IN 39227 5174 68 meat meat NN 39227 5174 69 . . . 39227 5174 70 " " '' 39227 5175 1 And and CC 39227 5175 2 all all PDT 39227 5175 3 the the DT 39227 5175 4 people people NNS 39227 5175 5 could could MD 39227 5175 6 not not RB 39227 5175 7 refrain refrain VB 39227 5175 8 from from IN 39227 5175 9 weeping weeping NN 39227 5175 10 , , , 39227 5175 11 especially especially RB 39227 5175 12 as as IN 39227 5175 13 at at IN 39227 5175 14 that that DT 39227 5175 15 time time NN 39227 5175 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5175 17 was be VBD 39227 5175 18 very very RB 39227 5175 19 cold cold JJ 39227 5175 20 and and CC 39227 5175 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5175 22 had have VBD 39227 5175 23 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 5175 24 recovered recover VBN 39227 5175 25 from from IN 39227 5175 26 the the DT 39227 5175 27 fever fever NN 39227 5175 28 . . . 39227 5176 1 Beating beat VBG 39227 5176 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5176 3 breasts breast NNS 39227 5176 4 where where WRB 39227 5176 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5176 6 stood stand VBD 39227 5176 7 , , , 39227 5176 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5176 9 exclaimed exclaim VBD 39227 5176 10 , , , 39227 5176 11 " " `` 39227 5176 12 If if IN 39227 5176 13 this this DT 39227 5176 14 saint saint NN 39227 5176 15 , , , 39227 5176 16 for for IN 39227 5176 17 just just RB 39227 5176 18 and and CC 39227 5176 19 manifest manif JJS 39227 5176 20 necessity necessity NN 39227 5176 21 , , , 39227 5176 22 with with IN 39227 5176 23 shame shame NN 39227 5176 24 of of IN 39227 5176 25 body body NN 39227 5176 26 thus thus RB 39227 5176 27 accuses accuse VBZ 39227 5176 28 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5176 29 , , , 39227 5176 30 whose whose WP$ 39227 5176 31 life life NN 39227 5176 32 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5176 33 know know VBP 39227 5176 34 to to TO 39227 5176 35 be be VB 39227 5176 36 holy holy JJ 39227 5176 37 , , , 39227 5176 38 and and CC 39227 5176 39 who who WP 39227 5176 40 has have VBZ 39227 5176 41 imposed impose VBN 39227 5176 42 on on IN 39227 5176 43 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5176 44 such such JJ 39227 5176 45 great great JJ 39227 5176 46 abstinence abstinence NN 39227 5176 47 and and CC 39227 5176 48 austerity austerity NN 39227 5176 49 since since IN 39227 5176 50 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5176 51 first first JJ 39227 5176 52 conversion conversion NN 39227 5176 53 to to IN 39227 5176 54 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5176 55 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5176 56 whom whom WP 39227 5176 57 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5176 58 here here RB 39227 5176 59 , , , 39227 5176 60 as as IN 39227 5176 61 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5176 62 were be VBD 39227 5176 63 , , , 39227 5176 64 see see VB 39227 5176 65 in in IN 39227 5176 66 the the DT 39227 5176 67 flesh flesh NN 39227 5176 68 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5176 69 , , , 39227 5176 70 what what WP 39227 5176 71 will will MD 39227 5176 72 become become VB 39227 5176 73 of of IN 39227 5176 74 us us NNP 39227 5176 75 sinners sinner NNS 39227 5176 76 who who WP 39227 5176 77 all all PDT 39227 5176 78 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5176 79 lifetime lifetime NN 39227 5176 80 seek seek VBP 39227 5176 81 to to TO 39227 5176 82 follow follow VB 39227 5176 83 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5176 84 carnal carnal JJ 39227 5176 85 appetites appetite NNS 39227 5176 86 ? ? . 39227 5176 87 " " '' 39227 5177 1 * * NFP 39227 5177 2 * * NFP 39227 5177 3 * * NFP 39227 5177 4 * * NFP 39227 5177 5 * * NFP 39227 5177 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5177 7 Sidenote Sidenote NNP 39227 5177 8 : : : 39227 5177 9 St. St. NNP 39227 5177 10 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5177 11 and and CC 39227 5177 12 the the DT 39227 5177 13 larks lark NNS 39227 5177 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5177 15 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5177 16 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5177 17 , , , 39227 5177 18 wholly wholly RB 39227 5177 19 wrapped wrap VBD 39227 5177 20 up up RP 39227 5177 21 in in IN 39227 5177 22 the the DT 39227 5177 23 love love NN 39227 5177 24 of of IN 39227 5177 25 God God NNP 39227 5177 26 , , , 39227 5177 27 discerned discern VBD 39227 5177 28 perfectly perfectly RB 39227 5177 29 the the DT 39227 5177 30 goodness goodness NN 39227 5177 31 of of IN 39227 5177 32 God God NNP 39227 5177 33 not not RB 39227 5177 34 only only RB 39227 5177 35 in in IN 39227 5177 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5177 37 own own JJ 39227 5177 38 soul soul NN 39227 5177 39 , , , 39227 5177 40 now now RB 39227 5177 41 adorned adorn VBN 39227 5177 42 with with IN 39227 5177 43 the the DT 39227 5177 44 perfection perfection NN 39227 5177 45 of of IN 39227 5177 46 virtue virtue NN 39227 5177 47 , , , 39227 5177 48 but but CC 39227 5177 49 in in IN 39227 5177 50 every every DT 39227 5177 51 creature creature NN 39227 5177 52 . . . 39227 5178 1 On on IN 39227 5178 2 account account NN 39227 5178 3 of of IN 39227 5178 4 which which WDT 39227 5178 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5178 6 had have VBD 39227 5178 7 a a DT 39227 5178 8 singular singular JJ 39227 5178 9 and and CC 39227 5178 10 intimate intimate JJ 39227 5178 11 love love NN 39227 5178 12 of of IN 39227 5178 13 creatures creature NNS 39227 5178 14 , , , 39227 5178 15 especially especially RB 39227 5178 16 of of IN 39227 5178 17 those those DT 39227 5178 18 in in IN 39227 5178 19 which which WDT 39227 5178 20 was be VBD 39227 5178 21 figured figure VBN 39227 5178 22 anything anything NN 39227 5178 23 pertaining pertain VBG 39227 5178 24 to to IN 39227 5178 25 God God NNP 39227 5178 26 or or CC 39227 5178 27 the the DT 39227 5178 28 Order order NN 39227 5178 29 . . . 39227 5179 1 Wherefore Wherefore VBN 39227 5179 2 above above IN 39227 5179 3 all all DT 39227 5179 4 other other JJ 39227 5179 5 birds bird NNS 39227 5179 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5179 7 loved love VBD 39227 5179 8 a a DT 39227 5179 9 certain certain JJ 39227 5179 10 little little JJ 39227 5179 11 bird bird NN 39227 5179 12 which which WDT 39227 5179 13 is be VBZ 39227 5179 14 called call VBN 39227 5179 15 the the DT 39227 5179 16 lark lark NN 39227 5179 17 , , , 39227 5179 18 or or CC 39227 5179 19 by by IN 39227 5179 20 the the DT 39227 5179 21 people people NNS 39227 5179 22 , , , 39227 5179 23 the the DT 39227 5179 24 cowled cowl VBN 39227 5179 25 lark lark NN 39227 5179 26 . . . 39227 5180 1 And and CC 39227 5180 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5180 3 used use VBD 39227 5180 4 to to TO 39227 5180 5 say say VB 39227 5180 6 of of IN 39227 5180 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5180 8 : : : 39227 5180 9 " " `` 39227 5180 10 Sister Sister NNP 39227 5180 11 Lark Lark NNP 39227 5180 12 hath hath NNP 39227 5180 13 a a DT 39227 5180 14 cowl cowl NN 39227 5180 15 like like IN 39227 5180 16 a a DT 39227 5180 17 Religious religious JJ 39227 5180 18 ; ; : 39227 5180 19 and and CC 39227 5180 20 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5180 21 is be VBZ 39227 5180 22 a a DT 39227 5180 23 humble humble JJ 39227 5180 24 bird bird NN 39227 5180 25 , , , 39227 5180 26 because because IN 39227 5180 27 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5180 28 goes go VBZ 39227 5180 29 willingly willingly RB 39227 5180 30 by by IN 39227 5180 31 the the DT 39227 5180 32 road road NN 39227 5180 33 to to TO 39227 5180 34 find find VB 39227 5180 35 there there RB 39227 5180 36 any any DT 39227 5180 37 food food NN 39227 5180 38 . . . 39227 5181 1 And and CC 39227 5181 2 if if IN 39227 5181 3 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5181 4 comes come VBZ 39227 5181 5 upon upon IN 39227 5181 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5181 7 in in IN 39227 5181 8 foulness foulness NN 39227 5181 9 , , , 39227 5181 10 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5181 11 draws draw VBZ 39227 5181 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5181 13 out out RP 39227 5181 14 and and CC 39227 5181 15 eats eat VBZ 39227 5181 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5181 17 . . . 39227 5182 1 But but CC 39227 5182 2 , , , 39227 5182 3 flying fly VBG 39227 5182 4 , , , 39227 5182 5 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5182 6 praises praise VBZ 39227 5182 7 God God NNP 39227 5182 8 very very RB 39227 5182 9 sweetly sweetly RB 39227 5182 10 , , , 39227 5182 11 like like IN 39227 5182 12 a a DT 39227 5182 13 good good JJ 39227 5182 14 Religious religious JJ 39227 5182 15 , , , 39227 5182 16 despising despise VBG 39227 5182 17 earthly earthly JJ 39227 5182 18 things thing NNS 39227 5182 19 , , , 39227 5182 20 whose whose WP$ 39227 5182 21 conversation conversation NN 39227 5182 22 is be VBZ 39227 5182 23 always always RB 39227 5182 24 in in IN 39227 5182 25 the the DT 39227 5182 26 heavens heavens NNPS 39227 5182 27 , , , 39227 5182 28 and and CC 39227 5182 29 whose whose WP$ 39227 5182 30 intent intent NN 39227 5182 31 is be VBZ 39227 5182 32 always always RB 39227 5182 33 to to IN 39227 5182 34 the the DT 39227 5182 35 praise praise NN 39227 5182 36 of of IN 39227 5182 37 God God NNP 39227 5182 38 . . . 39227 5183 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5183 2 clothes clothe NNS 39227 5183 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5183 4 that that RB 39227 5183 5 is is RB 39227 5183 6 , , , 39227 5183 7 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5183 8 feathers feather NNS 39227 5183 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5183 10 , , , 39227 5183 11 are be VBP 39227 5183 12 like like IN 39227 5183 13 to to IN 39227 5183 14 the the DT 39227 5183 15 earth earth NN 39227 5183 16 and and CC 39227 5183 17 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5183 18 gives give VBZ 39227 5183 19 an an DT 39227 5183 20 example example NN 39227 5183 21 to to IN 39227 5183 22 Religious religious JJ 39227 5183 23 that that IN 39227 5183 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5183 25 should should MD 39227 5183 26 not not RB 39227 5183 27 have have VB 39227 5183 28 delicate delicate JJ 39227 5183 29 and and CC 39227 5183 30 colored colored JJ 39227 5183 31 garments garment NNS 39227 5183 32 , , , 39227 5183 33 but but CC 39227 5183 34 common common JJ 39227 5183 35 in in IN 39227 5183 36 price price NN 39227 5183 37 and and CC 39227 5183 38 color color NN 39227 5183 39 , , , 39227 5183 40 as as IN 39227 5183 41 earth earth NN 39227 5183 42 is be VBZ 39227 5183 43 commoner commoner NN 39227 5183 44 than than IN 39227 5183 45 the the DT 39227 5183 46 other other JJ 39227 5183 47 elements element NNS 39227 5183 48 . . . 39227 5183 49 " " '' 39227 5184 1 And and CC 39227 5184 2 because because IN 39227 5184 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5184 4 perceived perceive VBD 39227 5184 5 this this DT 39227 5184 6 in in IN 39227 5184 7 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5184 8 , , , 39227 5184 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5184 10 looked look VBD 39227 5184 11 on on IN 39227 5184 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5184 13 most most RBS 39227 5184 14 willingly willingly RB 39227 5184 15 . . . 39227 5185 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 5185 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5185 3 pleased please VBD 39227 5185 4 the the DT 39227 5185 5 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5185 6 , , , 39227 5185 7 that that IN 39227 5185 8 these these DT 39227 5185 9 most most RBS 39227 5185 10 holy holy JJ 39227 5185 11 little little JJ 39227 5185 12 birds bird NNS 39227 5185 13 should should MD 39227 5185 14 show show VB 39227 5185 15 some some DT 39227 5185 16 sign sign NN 39227 5185 17 of of IN 39227 5185 18 affection affection NN 39227 5185 19 towards towards IN 39227 5185 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5185 21 in in IN 39227 5185 22 the the DT 39227 5185 23 hour hour NN 39227 5185 24 of of IN 39227 5185 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5185 26 death death NN 39227 5185 27 . . . 39227 5186 1 For for IN 39227 5186 2 late late RB 39227 5186 3 in in IN 39227 5186 4 the the DT 39227 5186 5 Sabbath Sabbath NNP 39227 5186 6 day day NN 39227 5186 7 after after IN 39227 5186 8 vespers vesper NNS 39227 5186 9 , , , 39227 5186 10 before before IN 39227 5186 11 the the DT 39227 5186 12 night night NN 39227 5186 13 in in IN 39227 5186 14 which which WDT 39227 5186 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5186 16 passed pass VBD 39227 5186 17 away away RB 39227 5186 18 to to IN 39227 5186 19 the the DT 39227 5186 20 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5186 21 , , , 39227 5186 22 a a DT 39227 5186 23 great great JJ 39227 5186 24 multitude multitude NN 39227 5186 25 of of IN 39227 5186 26 that that DT 39227 5186 27 kind kind NN 39227 5186 28 of of IN 39227 5186 29 birds bird NNS 39227 5186 30 called call VBN 39227 5186 31 larks lark NNS 39227 5186 32 came come VBD 39227 5186 33 on on IN 39227 5186 34 the the DT 39227 5186 35 roof roof NN 39227 5186 36 of of IN 39227 5186 37 the the DT 39227 5186 38 house house NN 39227 5186 39 where where WRB 39227 5186 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5186 41 was be VBD 39227 5186 42 lying lie VBG 39227 5186 43 , , , 39227 5186 44 and and CC 39227 5186 45 , , , 39227 5186 46 flying fly VBG 39227 5186 47 about about IN 39227 5186 48 , , , 39227 5186 49 made make VBD 39227 5186 50 a a DT 39227 5186 51 wheel wheel NN 39227 5186 52 like like IN 39227 5186 53 a a DT 39227 5186 54 circle circle NN 39227 5186 55 around around IN 39227 5186 56 the the DT 39227 5186 57 roof roof NN 39227 5186 58 , , , 39227 5186 59 and and CC 39227 5186 60 , , , 39227 5186 61 sweetly sweetly RB 39227 5186 62 singing singe VBG 39227 5186 63 , , , 39227 5186 64 seemed seem VBD 39227 5186 65 likewise likewise RB 39227 5186 66 to to TO 39227 5186 67 praise praise VB 39227 5186 68 the the DT 39227 5186 69 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5186 70 . . . 39227 5187 1 * * NFP 39227 5187 2 * * NFP 39227 5187 3 * * NFP 39227 5187 4 * * NFP 39227 5187 5 * * NFP 39227 5187 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5187 7 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5187 8 : : : 39227 5187 9 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5187 10 desire desire NN 39227 5187 11 that that IN 39227 5187 12 birds bird NNS 39227 5187 13 and and CC 39227 5187 14 animals animal NNS 39227 5187 15 be be VB 39227 5187 16 fed feed VBN 39227 5187 17 on on IN 39227 5187 18 Christmas Christmas NNP 39227 5187 19 day day NN 39227 5187 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5187 21 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5187 22 who who WP 39227 5187 23 were be VBD 39227 5187 24 with with IN 39227 5187 25 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5187 26 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5187 27 and and CC 39227 5187 28 write write VB 39227 5187 29 these these DT 39227 5187 30 things thing NNS 39227 5187 31 , , , 39227 5187 32 testify testify VB 39227 5187 33 that that IN 39227 5187 34 many many JJ 39227 5187 35 times time NNS 39227 5187 36 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5187 37 heard hear VBD 39227 5187 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5187 39 say say VB 39227 5187 40 : : : 39227 5187 41 " " `` 39227 5187 42 If if IN 39227 5187 43 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5187 44 could could MD 39227 5187 45 speak speak VB 39227 5187 46 with with IN 39227 5187 47 the the DT 39227 5187 48 Emperor,[523 emperor,[523 ADD 39227 5187 49 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5187 50 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5187 51 would would MD 39227 5187 52 supplicate supplicate VB 39227 5187 53 and and CC 39227 5187 54 persuade persuade VB 39227 5187 55 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5187 56 that that IN 39227 5187 57 , , , 39227 5187 58 for for IN 39227 5187 59 the the DT 39227 5187 60 love love NN 39227 5187 61 of of IN 39227 5187 62 God God NNP 39227 5187 63 and and CC 39227 5187 64 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5187 65 , , , 39227 5187 66 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5187 67 would would MD 39227 5187 68 make make VB 39227 5187 69 a a DT 39227 5187 70 special special JJ 39227 5187 71 law law NN 39227 5187 72 that that WDT 39227 5187 73 no no DT 39227 5187 74 man man NN 39227 5187 75 should should MD 39227 5187 76 snare snare VB 39227 5187 77 or or CC 39227 5187 78 kill kill VB 39227 5187 79 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5187 80 sisters sister NNS 39227 5187 81 , , , 39227 5187 82 the the DT 39227 5187 83 larks lark NNS 39227 5187 84 , , , 39227 5187 85 nor nor CC 39227 5187 86 do do VB 39227 5187 87 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5187 88 any any DT 39227 5187 89 harm harm NN 39227 5187 90 . . . 39227 5188 1 Also also RB 39227 5188 2 , , , 39227 5188 3 that that IN 39227 5188 4 all all DT 39227 5188 5 chief chief JJ 39227 5188 6 magistrates magistrate NNS 39227 5188 7 of of IN 39227 5188 8 cities city NNS 39227 5188 9 and and CC 39227 5188 10 lords lord NNS 39227 5188 11 of of IN 39227 5188 12 castles castle NNS 39227 5188 13 and and CC 39227 5188 14 villages village NNS 39227 5188 15 should should MD 39227 5188 16 , , , 39227 5188 17 every every DT 39227 5188 18 year year NN 39227 5188 19 , , , 39227 5188 20 on on IN 39227 5188 21 the the DT 39227 5188 22 day day NN 39227 5188 23 of of IN 39227 5188 24 the the DT 39227 5188 25 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5188 26 's 's POS 39227 5188 27 Nativity Nativity NNP 39227 5188 28 , , , 39227 5188 29 compel compel NN 39227 5188 30 men man NNS 39227 5188 31 to to TO 39227 5188 32 scatter scatter VB 39227 5188 33 wheat wheat NN 39227 5188 34 and and CC 39227 5188 35 other other JJ 39227 5188 36 grain grain NN 39227 5188 37 on on IN 39227 5188 38 the the DT 39227 5188 39 roads road NNS 39227 5188 40 outside outside IN 39227 5188 41 cities city NNS 39227 5188 42 and and CC 39227 5188 43 castles castle NNS 39227 5188 44 , , , 39227 5188 45 that that IN 39227 5188 46 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5188 47 Sister Sister NNP 39227 5188 48 Larks Larks NNP 39227 5188 49 and and CC 39227 5188 50 all all DT 39227 5188 51 other other JJ 39227 5188 52 birds bird NNS 39227 5188 53 might may MD 39227 5188 54 have have VB 39227 5188 55 to to TO 39227 5188 56 eat eat VB 39227 5188 57 on on IN 39227 5188 58 that that DT 39227 5188 59 most most RBS 39227 5188 60 solemn solemn JJ 39227 5188 61 day day NN 39227 5188 62 ; ; : 39227 5188 63 and and CC 39227 5188 64 that that IN 39227 5188 65 , , , 39227 5188 66 out out IN 39227 5188 67 of of IN 39227 5188 68 reverence reverence NN 39227 5188 69 for for IN 39227 5188 70 the the DT 39227 5188 71 Son Son NNP 39227 5188 72 of of IN 39227 5188 73 God God NNP 39227 5188 74 , , , 39227 5188 75 who who WP 39227 5188 76 on on IN 39227 5188 77 that that DT 39227 5188 78 night night NN 39227 5188 79 was be VBD 39227 5188 80 laid lay VBN 39227 5188 81 by by IN 39227 5188 82 the the DT 39227 5188 83 most most RBS 39227 5188 84 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5188 85 Virgin Virgin NNP 39227 5188 86 Mary Mary NNP 39227 5188 87 in in IN 39227 5188 88 a a DT 39227 5188 89 manger manger NN 39227 5188 90 between between IN 39227 5188 91 an an DT 39227 5188 92 ox ox NN 39227 5188 93 and and CC 39227 5188 94 an an DT 39227 5188 95 ass ass NN 39227 5188 96 , , , 39227 5188 97 all all DT 39227 5188 98 who who WP 39227 5188 99 have have VBP 39227 5188 100 oxen oxen NN 39227 5188 101 and and CC 39227 5188 102 asses ass NNS 39227 5188 103 should should MD 39227 5188 104 be be VB 39227 5188 105 obliged oblige VBN 39227 5188 106 on on IN 39227 5188 107 that that DT 39227 5188 108 night night NN 39227 5188 109 to to TO 39227 5188 110 provide provide VB 39227 5188 111 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5188 112 with with IN 39227 5188 113 abundant abundant JJ 39227 5188 114 and and CC 39227 5188 115 good good JJ 39227 5188 116 fodder fodder NN 39227 5188 117 ; ; : 39227 5188 118 and and CC 39227 5188 119 also also RB 39227 5188 120 that that DT 39227 5188 121 on on IN 39227 5188 122 that that DT 39227 5188 123 day day NN 39227 5188 124 the the DT 39227 5188 125 poor poor JJ 39227 5188 126 should should MD 39227 5188 127 be be VB 39227 5188 128 most most RBS 39227 5188 129 bountifully bountifully RB 39227 5188 130 fed feed VBN 39227 5188 131 by by IN 39227 5188 132 the the DT 39227 5188 133 rich rich JJ 39227 5188 134 . . . 39227 5188 135 " " '' 39227 5189 1 For for IN 39227 5189 2 Blessed Blessed NNP 39227 5189 3 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5189 4 held hold VBN 39227 5189 5 in in IN 39227 5189 6 higher high JJR 39227 5189 7 reverence reverence NN 39227 5189 8 than than IN 39227 5189 9 any any DT 39227 5189 10 other other JJ 39227 5189 11 the the DT 39227 5189 12 Feast Feast NNP 39227 5189 13 of of IN 39227 5189 14 the the DT 39227 5189 15 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5189 16 's 's POS 39227 5189 17 Nativity Nativity NNP 39227 5189 18 , , , 39227 5189 19 saying say VBG 39227 5189 20 , , , 39227 5189 21 " " `` 39227 5189 22 After after IN 39227 5189 23 the the DT 39227 5189 24 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5189 25 was be VBD 39227 5189 26 born bear VBN 39227 5189 27 , , , 39227 5189 28 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5189 29 salvation salvation NN 39227 5189 30 became become VBD 39227 5189 31 a a DT 39227 5189 32 necessity necessity NN 39227 5189 33 . . . 39227 5189 34 " " '' 39227 5190 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 5190 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5190 3 desired desire VBD 39227 5190 4 that that IN 39227 5190 5 on on IN 39227 5190 6 this this DT 39227 5190 7 day day NN 39227 5190 8 all all DT 39227 5190 9 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 5190 10 should should MD 39227 5190 11 rejoice rejoice VB 39227 5190 12 in in IN 39227 5190 13 the the DT 39227 5190 14 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5190 15 , , , 39227 5190 16 and and CC 39227 5190 17 , , , 39227 5190 18 for for IN 39227 5190 19 the the DT 39227 5190 20 love love NN 39227 5190 21 of of IN 39227 5190 22 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 5190 23 who who WP 39227 5190 24 gave give VBD 39227 5190 25 Himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5190 26 for for IN 39227 5190 27 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5190 28 , , , 39227 5190 29 should should MD 39227 5190 30 generously generously RB 39227 5190 31 provide provide VB 39227 5190 32 not not RB 39227 5190 33 only only RB 39227 5190 34 for for IN 39227 5190 35 the the DT 39227 5190 36 poor poor JJ 39227 5190 37 , , , 39227 5190 38 but but CC 39227 5190 39 also also RB 39227 5190 40 for for IN 39227 5190 41 the the DT 39227 5190 42 beasts beast NNS 39227 5190 43 and and CC 39227 5190 44 birds bird NNS 39227 5190 45 . . . 39227 5191 1 * * NFP 39227 5191 2 * * NFP 39227 5191 3 * * NFP 39227 5191 4 * * NFP 39227 5191 5 * * NFP 39227 5191 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5191 7 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5191 8 : : : 39227 5191 9 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5191 10 regard regard NN 39227 5191 11 for for IN 39227 5191 12 trees tree NNS 39227 5191 13 , , , 39227 5191 14 stones stone NNS 39227 5191 15 , , , 39227 5191 16 and and CC 39227 5191 17 all all DT 39227 5191 18 created create VBN 39227 5191 19 things thing NNS 39227 5191 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5191 21 Next next RB 39227 5191 22 to to TO 39227 5191 23 fire fire VB 39227 5191 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5191 25 most most RBS 39227 5191 26 loved love VBD 39227 5191 27 water water NN 39227 5191 28 , , , 39227 5191 29 which which WDT 39227 5191 30 is be VBZ 39227 5191 31 the the DT 39227 5191 32 symbol symbol NN 39227 5191 33 of of IN 39227 5191 34 holy holy NNP 39227 5191 35 penance penance NN 39227 5191 36 and and CC 39227 5191 37 tribulation tribulation NN 39227 5191 38 , , , 39227 5191 39 whereby whereby WRB 39227 5191 40 the the DT 39227 5191 41 stains stain NNS 39227 5191 42 are be VBP 39227 5191 43 washed wash VBN 39227 5191 44 from from IN 39227 5191 45 the the DT 39227 5191 46 soul soul NN 39227 5191 47 , , , 39227 5191 48 and and CC 39227 5191 49 by by IN 39227 5191 50 which which WDT 39227 5191 51 the the DT 39227 5191 52 first first JJ 39227 5191 53 cleansing cleansing NN 39227 5191 54 of of IN 39227 5191 55 the the DT 39227 5191 56 soul soul NN 39227 5191 57 takes take VBZ 39227 5191 58 place place NN 39227 5191 59 in in IN 39227 5191 60 holy holy JJ 39227 5191 61 baptism baptism NN 39227 5191 62 . . . 39227 5192 1 Hence hence RB 39227 5192 2 , , , 39227 5192 3 when when WRB 39227 5192 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5192 5 washed wash VBD 39227 5192 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5192 7 hands hand NNS 39227 5192 8 , , , 39227 5192 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5192 10 would would MD 39227 5192 11 select select VB 39227 5192 12 a a DT 39227 5192 13 place place NN 39227 5192 14 where where WRB 39227 5192 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5192 16 would would MD 39227 5192 17 not not RB 39227 5192 18 tread tread VB 39227 5192 19 the the DT 39227 5192 20 water water NN 39227 5192 21 underfoot underfoot NN 39227 5192 22 . . . 39227 5193 1 When when WRB 39227 5193 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5193 3 walked walk VBD 39227 5193 4 over over IN 39227 5193 5 stones stone NNS 39227 5193 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5193 7 would would MD 39227 5193 8 tread tread VB 39227 5193 9 on on IN 39227 5193 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5193 11 with with IN 39227 5193 12 fear fear NN 39227 5193 13 and and CC 39227 5193 14 reverence reverence NN 39227 5193 15 , , , 39227 5193 16 for for IN 39227 5193 17 the the DT 39227 5193 18 love love NN 39227 5193 19 of of IN 39227 5193 20 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 5193 21 who who WP 39227 5193 22 is be VBZ 39227 5193 23 called call VBN 39227 5193 24 the the DT 39227 5193 25 Rock Rock NNP 39227 5193 26 , , , 39227 5193 27 and and CC 39227 5193 28 when when WRB 39227 5193 29 reciting recite VBG 39227 5193 30 the the DT 39227 5193 31 words word NNS 39227 5193 32 of of IN 39227 5193 33 the the DT 39227 5193 34 Psalm Psalm NNP 39227 5193 35 , , , 39227 5193 36 _ _ NNP 39227 5193 37 Thou Thou NNP 39227 5193 38 hast hast NN 39227 5193 39 exalted exalt VBD 39227 5193 40 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5193 41 on on IN 39227 5193 42 a a DT 39227 5193 43 rock rock NN 39227 5193 44 _ _ NNP 39227 5193 45 , , , 39227 5193 46 would would MD 39227 5193 47 add add VB 39227 5193 48 with with IN 39227 5193 49 great great JJ 39227 5193 50 reverence reverence NN 39227 5193 51 and and CC 39227 5193 52 devotion devotion NN 39227 5193 53 , , , 39227 5193 54 " " '' 39227 5193 55 beneath beneath IN 39227 5193 56 the the DT 39227 5193 57 foot foot NN 39227 5193 58 of of IN 39227 5193 59 the the DT 39227 5193 60 rock rock NN 39227 5193 61 hast hast NNP 39227 5193 62 thou thou NNP 39227 5193 63 exalted exalt VBD 39227 5193 64 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5193 65 . . . 39227 5193 66 " " '' 39227 5194 1 In in IN 39227 5194 2 the the DT 39227 5194 3 same same JJ 39227 5194 4 way way NN 39227 5194 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5194 6 would would MD 39227 5194 7 tell tell VB 39227 5194 8 the the DT 39227 5194 9 friars friar NNS 39227 5194 10 who who WP 39227 5194 11 cut cut VBD 39227 5194 12 and and CC 39227 5194 13 prepared prepare VBD 39227 5194 14 the the DT 39227 5194 15 wood wood NN 39227 5194 16 not not RB 39227 5194 17 to to TO 39227 5194 18 cut cut VB 39227 5194 19 down down RP 39227 5194 20 the the DT 39227 5194 21 whole whole JJ 39227 5194 22 tree tree NN 39227 5194 23 , , , 39227 5194 24 but but CC 39227 5194 25 only only RB 39227 5194 26 such such JJ 39227 5194 27 branches branch NNS 39227 5194 28 as as IN 39227 5194 29 would would MD 39227 5194 30 leave leave VB 39227 5194 31 the the DT 39227 5194 32 tree tree NN 39227 5194 33 standing stand VBG 39227 5194 34 , , , 39227 5194 35 for for IN 39227 5194 36 love love NN 39227 5194 37 of of IN 39227 5194 38 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 5194 39 who who WP 39227 5194 40 died die VBD 39227 5194 41 for for IN 39227 5194 42 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5194 43 on on IN 39227 5194 44 the the DT 39227 5194 45 wood wood NN 39227 5194 46 of of IN 39227 5194 47 the the DT 39227 5194 48 Cross Cross NNP 39227 5194 49 . . . 39227 5195 1 So so RB 39227 5195 2 , , , 39227 5195 3 also also RB 39227 5195 4 , , , 39227 5195 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5195 6 would would MD 39227 5195 7 tell tell VB 39227 5195 8 the the DT 39227 5195 9 friar friar NN 39227 5195 10 who who WP 39227 5195 11 was be VBD 39227 5195 12 the the DT 39227 5195 13 gardener gardener NN 39227 5195 14 not not RB 39227 5195 15 to to TO 39227 5195 16 cultivate cultivate VB 39227 5195 17 all all PDT 39227 5195 18 the the DT 39227 5195 19 ground ground NN 39227 5195 20 for for IN 39227 5195 21 vegetables vegetable NNS 39227 5195 22 and and CC 39227 5195 23 herbs herb NNS 39227 5195 24 for for IN 39227 5195 25 food food NN 39227 5195 26 , , , 39227 5195 27 but but CC 39227 5195 28 to to TO 39227 5195 29 set set VB 39227 5195 30 aside aside RB 39227 5195 31 some some DT 39227 5195 32 part part NN 39227 5195 33 to to TO 39227 5195 34 produce produce VB 39227 5195 35 green green JJ 39227 5195 36 plants plant NNS 39227 5195 37 which which WDT 39227 5195 38 should should MD 39227 5195 39 in in IN 39227 5195 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5195 41 time time NN 39227 5195 42 bear bear NN 39227 5195 43 flowers flower NNS 39227 5195 44 for for IN 39227 5195 45 the the DT 39227 5195 46 friars friar NNS 39227 5195 47 , , , 39227 5195 48 for for IN 39227 5195 49 love love NN 39227 5195 50 of of IN 39227 5195 51 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 5195 52 who who WP 39227 5195 53 was be VBD 39227 5195 54 called call VBN 39227 5195 55 " " `` 39227 5195 56 The the DT 39227 5195 57 Flower Flower NNP 39227 5195 58 of of IN 39227 5195 59 the the DT 39227 5195 60 Field field NN 39227 5195 61 , , , 39227 5195 62 " " '' 39227 5195 63 and and CC 39227 5195 64 " " `` 39227 5195 65 The the DT 39227 5195 66 Lily Lily NNP 39227 5195 67 of of IN 39227 5195 68 the the DT 39227 5195 69 Valley Valley NNP 39227 5195 70 . . . 39227 5195 71 " " '' 39227 5196 1 Indeed indeed RB 39227 5196 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5196 3 would would MD 39227 5196 4 say say VB 39227 5196 5 the the DT 39227 5196 6 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5196 7 Gardener Gardener NNP 39227 5196 8 should should MD 39227 5196 9 always always RB 39227 5196 10 make make VB 39227 5196 11 a a DT 39227 5196 12 beautiful beautiful JJ 39227 5196 13 little little JJ 39227 5196 14 garden garden NN 39227 5196 15 in in IN 39227 5196 16 some some DT 39227 5196 17 part part NN 39227 5196 18 of of IN 39227 5196 19 the the DT 39227 5196 20 land land NN 39227 5196 21 , , , 39227 5196 22 and and CC 39227 5196 23 plant plant VB 39227 5196 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5196 25 with with IN 39227 5196 26 sweet sweet JJ 39227 5196 27 - - HYPH 39227 5196 28 scented scented JJ 39227 5196 29 herbs herb NNS 39227 5196 30 bearing bearing NN 39227 5196 31 lovely lovely JJ 39227 5196 32 flowers flower NNS 39227 5196 33 , , , 39227 5196 34 which which WDT 39227 5196 35 in in IN 39227 5196 36 the the DT 39227 5196 37 time time NN 39227 5196 38 of of IN 39227 5196 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5196 40 blossoming blossom VBG 39227 5196 41 invited invite VBN 39227 5196 42 men man NNS 39227 5196 43 to to TO 39227 5196 44 praise praise VB 39227 5196 45 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 5196 46 who who WP 39227 5196 47 made make VBD 39227 5196 48 all all DT 39227 5196 49 herbs herb NNS 39227 5196 50 and and CC 39227 5196 51 flowers flower NNS 39227 5196 52 . . . 39227 5197 1 For for IN 39227 5197 2 every every DT 39227 5197 3 creature creature NN 39227 5197 4 cries cry VBZ 39227 5197 5 aloud aloud RB 39227 5197 6 : : : 39227 5197 7 " " `` 39227 5197 8 God God NNP 39227 5197 9 has have VBZ 39227 5197 10 made make VBN 39227 5197 11 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5197 12 for for IN 39227 5197 13 thee thee PRP 39227 5197 14 , , , 39227 5197 15 O o UH 39227 5197 16 man man NN 39227 5197 17 ! ! . 39227 5197 18 " " '' 39227 5198 1 64 64 CD 39227 5198 2 . . . 39227 5199 1 The the DT 39227 5199 2 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5199 3 of of IN 39227 5199 4 St. St. NNP 39227 5199 5 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5199 6 There there EX 39227 5199 7 is be VBZ 39227 5199 8 every every DT 39227 5199 9 reason reason NN 39227 5199 10 for for IN 39227 5199 11 believing believe VBG 39227 5199 12 that that IN 39227 5199 13 St. St. NNP 39227 5199 14 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5199 15 set set VBD 39227 5199 16 out out RP 39227 5199 17 upon upon IN 39227 5199 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5199 19 mission mission NN 39227 5199 20 with with IN 39227 5199 21 no no DT 39227 5199 22 idea idea NN 39227 5199 23 whatever whatever WDT 39227 5199 24 of of IN 39227 5199 25 founding found VBG 39227 5199 26 a a DT 39227 5199 27 new new JJ 39227 5199 28 religious religious JJ 39227 5199 29 order order NN 39227 5199 30 . . . 39227 5200 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5200 2 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 5200 3 purpose purpose NN 39227 5200 4 was be VBD 39227 5200 5 to to TO 39227 5200 6 revive revive VB 39227 5200 7 what what WP 39227 5200 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5200 9 conceived conceive VBD 39227 5200 10 to to TO 39227 5200 11 be be VB 39227 5200 12 the the DT 39227 5200 13 purer purer NN 39227 5200 14 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 5200 15 of of IN 39227 5200 16 the the DT 39227 5200 17 apostolic apostolic NNP 39227 5200 18 age age NN 39227 5200 19 , , , 39227 5200 20 and and CC 39227 5200 21 so so RB 39227 5200 22 far far RB 39227 5200 23 as as IN 39227 5200 24 this this DT 39227 5200 25 involved involve VBD 39227 5200 26 the the DT 39227 5200 27 announcement announcement NN 39227 5200 28 of of IN 39227 5200 29 any any DT 39227 5200 30 definite definite JJ 39227 5200 31 principles principle NNS 39227 5200 32 or or CC 39227 5200 33 rules rule NNS 39227 5200 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5200 35 was be VBD 39227 5200 36 quite quite RB 39227 5200 37 content content JJ 39227 5200 38 to to TO 39227 5200 39 draw draw VB 39227 5200 40 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5200 41 solely solely RB 39227 5200 42 from from IN 39227 5200 43 the the DT 39227 5200 44 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 5200 45 . . . 39227 5201 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5201 2 have have VBP 39227 5201 3 record record NN 39227 5201 4 , , , 39227 5201 5 for for IN 39227 5201 6 example example NN 39227 5201 7 , , , 39227 5201 8 of of IN 39227 5201 9 how how WRB 39227 5201 10 when when WRB 39227 5201 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5201 12 in in IN 39227 5201 13 1209 1209 CD 39227 5201 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5201 15 St. St. NNP 39227 5201 16 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5201 17 had have VBD 39227 5201 18 yet yet RB 39227 5201 19 but but CC 39227 5201 20 two two CD 39227 5201 21 followers follower NNS 39227 5201 22 , , , 39227 5201 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5201 24 led lead VBD 39227 5201 25 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5201 26 to to IN 39227 5201 27 the the DT 39227 5201 28 steps step NNS 39227 5201 29 of of IN 39227 5201 30 the the DT 39227 5201 31 church church NN 39227 5201 32 of of IN 39227 5201 33 St. St. NNP 39227 5201 34 Nicholas Nicholas NNP 39227 5201 35 at at IN 39227 5201 36 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5201 37 and and CC 39227 5201 38 there there EX 39227 5201 39 read read VB 39227 5201 40 to to IN 39227 5201 41 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5201 42 three three CD 39227 5201 43 times time NNS 39227 5201 44 the the DT 39227 5201 45 words word NNS 39227 5201 46 of of IN 39227 5201 47 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 5201 48 sending send VBG 39227 5201 49 forth forth RB 39227 5201 50 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5201 51 disciples,[524 disciples,[524 NN 39227 5201 52 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5201 53 adding add VBG 39227 5201 54 , , , 39227 5201 55 " " `` 39227 5201 56 This this DT 39227 5201 57 , , , 39227 5201 58 brethren brother NNS 39227 5201 59 , , , 39227 5201 60 is be VBZ 39227 5201 61 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5201 62 life life NN 39227 5201 63 and and CC 39227 5201 64 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5201 65 rule rule NN 39227 5201 66 , , , 39227 5201 67 and and CC 39227 5201 68 that that DT 39227 5201 69 of of IN 39227 5201 70 all all DT 39227 5201 71 who who WP 39227 5201 72 may may MD 39227 5201 73 join join VB 39227 5201 74 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5201 75 . . . 39227 5202 1 Go go VB 39227 5202 2 , , , 39227 5202 3 then then RB 39227 5202 4 , , , 39227 5202 5 and and CC 39227 5202 6 do do VBP 39227 5202 7 as as IN 39227 5202 8 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5202 9 have have VBP 39227 5202 10 heard hear VBN 39227 5202 11 . . . 39227 5202 12 " " '' 39227 5203 1 As as IN 39227 5203 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5203 3 field field NN 39227 5203 4 of of IN 39227 5203 5 labor labor NN 39227 5203 6 expanded expand VBN 39227 5203 7 , , , 39227 5203 8 however however RB 39227 5203 9 , , , 39227 5203 10 and and CC 39227 5203 11 the the DT 39227 5203 12 number number NN 39227 5203 13 of of IN 39227 5203 14 the the DT 39227 5203 15 friars friar NNS 39227 5203 16 increased increase VBN 39227 5203 17 , , , 39227 5203 18 St. St. NNP 39227 5203 19 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5203 20 decided decide VBD 39227 5203 21 to to TO 39227 5203 22 write write VB 39227 5203 23 out out RP 39227 5203 24 a a DT 39227 5203 25 definite definite JJ 39227 5203 26 Rule rule NN 39227 5203 27 for for IN 39227 5203 28 the the DT 39227 5203 29 brotherhood brotherhood NN 39227 5203 30 and and CC 39227 5203 31 go go VB 39227 5203 32 to to IN 39227 5203 33 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5203 34 to to TO 39227 5203 35 procure procure VB 39227 5203 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5203 37 approval approval NN 39227 5203 38 by by IN 39227 5203 39 the the DT 39227 5203 40 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5203 41 . . . 39227 5204 1 The the DT 39227 5204 2 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5204 3 as as IN 39227 5204 4 thus thus RB 39227 5204 5 formulated formulate VBN 39227 5204 6 , , , 39227 5204 7 in in IN 39227 5204 8 1210 1210 CD 39227 5204 9 , , , 39227 5204 10 has have VBZ 39227 5204 11 not not RB 39227 5204 12 come come VBN 39227 5204 13 down down RP 39227 5204 14 to to IN 39227 5204 15 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5204 16 . . . 39227 5205 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5205 2 know know VBP 39227 5205 3 only only RB 39227 5205 4 that that IN 39227 5205 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5205 6 was be VBD 39227 5205 7 extremely extremely RB 39227 5205 8 simple simple JJ 39227 5205 9 and and CC 39227 5205 10 that that IN 39227 5205 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5205 12 was be VBD 39227 5205 13 composed compose VBN 39227 5205 14 almost almost RB 39227 5205 15 wholly wholly RB 39227 5205 16 of of IN 39227 5205 17 passages passage NNS 39227 5205 18 from from IN 39227 5205 19 the the DT 39227 5205 20 Bible Bible NNP 39227 5205 21 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5205 22 doubtless doubtless RB 39227 5205 23 those those DT 39227 5205 24 read read VBN 39227 5205 25 to to IN 39227 5205 26 the the DT 39227 5205 27 companions companion NNS 39227 5205 28 at at IN 39227 5205 29 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5205 30 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5205 31 , , , 39227 5205 32 with with IN 39227 5205 33 a a DT 39227 5205 34 few few JJ 39227 5205 35 precepts precept NNS 39227 5205 36 about about IN 39227 5205 37 the the DT 39227 5205 38 occupations occupation NNS 39227 5205 39 and and CC 39227 5205 40 manner manner NN 39227 5205 41 of of IN 39227 5205 42 living living NN 39227 5205 43 of of IN 39227 5205 44 the the DT 39227 5205 45 brethren brother NNS 39227 5205 46 . . . 39227 5206 1 This this DT 39227 5206 2 first first JJ 39227 5206 3 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5206 4 indeed indeed RB 39227 5206 5 proved prove VBD 39227 5206 6 too too RB 39227 5206 7 simple simple JJ 39227 5206 8 and and CC 39227 5206 9 brief brief JJ 39227 5206 10 to to TO 39227 5206 11 satisfy satisfy VB 39227 5206 12 the the DT 39227 5206 13 demands demand NNS 39227 5206 14 of of IN 39227 5206 15 the the DT 39227 5206 16 growing grow VBG 39227 5206 17 order order NN 39227 5206 18 . . . 39227 5207 1 A a DT 39227 5207 2 general general JJ 39227 5207 3 injunction injunction NN 39227 5207 4 , , , 39227 5207 5 such such JJ 39227 5207 6 as as IN 39227 5207 7 " " `` 39227 5207 8 be be VB 39227 5207 9 poor poor JJ 39227 5207 10 , , , 39227 5207 11 " " '' 39227 5207 12 was be VBD 39227 5207 13 harder hard JJR 39227 5207 14 to to TO 39227 5207 15 apply apply VB 39227 5207 16 and and CC 39227 5207 17 to to TO 39227 5207 18 live live VB 39227 5207 19 up up RP 39227 5207 20 to to IN 39227 5207 21 than than IN 39227 5207 22 a a DT 39227 5207 23 more more RBR 39227 5207 24 specific specific JJ 39227 5207 25 set set NN 39227 5207 26 of of IN 39227 5207 27 instructions instruction NNS 39227 5207 28 explaining explain VBG 39227 5207 29 just just RB 39227 5207 30 what what WP 39227 5207 31 was be VBD 39227 5207 32 to to TO 39227 5207 33 be be VB 39227 5207 34 considered consider VBN 39227 5207 35 poverty poverty NN 39227 5207 36 and and CC 39227 5207 37 what what WP 39227 5207 38 was be VBD 39227 5207 39 not not RB 39227 5207 40 . . . 39227 5208 1 The the DT 39227 5208 2 brethren brother NNS 39227 5208 3 , , , 39227 5208 4 moreover moreover RB 39227 5208 5 , , , 39227 5208 6 were be VBD 39227 5208 7 soon soon RB 39227 5208 8 preaching preach VBG 39227 5208 9 and and CC 39227 5208 10 laboring labor VBG 39227 5208 11 in in IN 39227 5208 12 all all PDT 39227 5208 13 the the DT 39227 5208 14 countries country NNS 39227 5208 15 of of IN 39227 5208 16 western western JJ 39227 5208 17 Europe Europe NNP 39227 5208 18 and and CC 39227 5208 19 questions question NNS 39227 5208 20 were be VBD 39227 5208 21 continually continually RB 39227 5208 22 coming come VBG 39227 5208 23 up up RP 39227 5208 24 regarding regard VBG 39227 5208 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5208 26 relations relation NNS 39227 5208 27 with with IN 39227 5208 28 the the DT 39227 5208 29 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5208 30 powers power NNS 39227 5208 31 in in IN 39227 5208 32 those those DT 39227 5208 33 countries country NNS 39227 5208 34 , , , 39227 5208 35 with with IN 39227 5208 36 the the DT 39227 5208 37 local local JJ 39227 5208 38 clergy clergy NN 39227 5208 39 , , , 39227 5208 40 with with IN 39227 5208 41 the the DT 39227 5208 42 papal papal JJ 39227 5208 43 government government NN 39227 5208 44 , , , 39227 5208 45 and and CC 39227 5208 46 also also RB 39227 5208 47 among among IN 39227 5208 48 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5208 49 . . . 39227 5209 1 Reluctantly reluctantly RB 39227 5209 2 , , , 39227 5209 3 and and CC 39227 5209 4 with with IN 39227 5209 5 a a DT 39227 5209 6 heart heart NN 39227 5209 7 - - HYPH 39227 5209 8 felt feel VBN 39227 5209 9 warning warning NN 39227 5209 10 against against IN 39227 5209 11 the the DT 39227 5209 12 insidious insidious JJ 39227 5209 13 influences influence NNS 39227 5209 14 of of IN 39227 5209 15 ambition ambition NN 39227 5209 16 and and CC 39227 5209 17 organization organization NN 39227 5209 18 , , , 39227 5209 19 the the DT 39227 5209 20 founder founder NN 39227 5209 21 finally finally RB 39227 5209 22 brought bring VBD 39227 5209 23 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5209 24 to to IN 39227 5209 25 the the DT 39227 5209 26 task task NN 39227 5209 27 of of IN 39227 5209 28 drawing draw VBG 39227 5209 29 up up RP 39227 5209 30 a a DT 39227 5209 31 constitution constitution NN 39227 5209 32 for for IN 39227 5209 33 the the DT 39227 5209 34 order order NN 39227 5209 35 which which WDT 39227 5209 36 had have VBD 39227 5209 37 surprised surprise VBN 39227 5209 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5209 39 , , , 39227 5209 40 and and CC 39227 5209 41 in in IN 39227 5209 42 a a DT 39227 5209 43 certain certain JJ 39227 5209 44 sense sense NN 39227 5209 45 grieved grieve VBD 39227 5209 46 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5209 47 , , , 39227 5209 48 by by IN 39227 5209 49 the the DT 39227 5209 50 very very JJ 39227 5209 51 elaborateness elaborateness NN 39227 5209 52 of of IN 39227 5209 53 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5209 54 development development NN 39227 5209 55 . . . 39227 5210 1 During during IN 39227 5210 2 the the DT 39227 5210 3 winter winter NN 39227 5210 4 of of IN 39227 5210 5 1220 1220 CD 39227 5210 6 - - SYM 39227 5210 7 21 21 CD 39227 5210 8 , , , 39227 5210 9 when when WRB 39227 5210 10 physical physical JJ 39227 5210 11 infirmities infirmity NNS 39227 5210 12 were be VBD 39227 5210 13 foreshadowing foreshadow VBG 39227 5210 14 the the DT 39227 5210 15 end end NN 39227 5210 16 , , , 39227 5210 17 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5210 18 worked work VBD 39227 5210 19 out out RP 39227 5210 20 the the DT 39227 5210 21 document document NN 39227 5210 22 generally generally RB 39227 5210 23 known know VBN 39227 5210 24 as as IN 39227 5210 25 the the DT 39227 5210 26 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5210 27 of of IN 39227 5210 28 1221 1221 CD 39227 5210 29 , , , 39227 5210 30 which which WDT 39227 5210 31 became become VBD 39227 5210 32 the the DT 39227 5210 33 basis basis NN 39227 5210 34 for for IN 39227 5210 35 the the DT 39227 5210 36 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5210 37 of of IN 39227 5210 38 1223 1223 CD 39227 5210 39 , , , 39227 5210 40 quoted quote VBN 39227 5210 41 in in IN 39227 5210 42 part part NN 39227 5210 43 below below RB 39227 5210 44 . . . 39227 5211 1 Before before IN 39227 5211 2 the the DT 39227 5211 3 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5211 4 took take VBD 39227 5211 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5211 6 final final JJ 39227 5211 7 form form NN 39227 5211 8 , , , 39227 5211 9 the the DT 39227 5211 10 influence influence NN 39227 5211 11 of of IN 39227 5211 12 the the DT 39227 5211 13 Church Church NNP 39227 5211 14 was be VBD 39227 5211 15 brought bring VBN 39227 5211 16 to to TO 39227 5211 17 bear bear VB 39227 5211 18 through through IN 39227 5211 19 the the DT 39227 5211 20 papacy papacy NN 39227 5211 21 , , , 39227 5211 22 with with IN 39227 5211 23 the the DT 39227 5211 24 result result NN 39227 5211 25 that that IN 39227 5211 26 most most JJS 39227 5211 27 of of IN 39227 5211 28 the the DT 39227 5211 29 freshness freshness NN 39227 5211 30 and and CC 39227 5211 31 vigor vigor NN 39227 5211 32 that that IN 39227 5211 33 St. St. NNP 39227 5211 34 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5211 35 put put VBD 39227 5211 36 into into IN 39227 5211 37 the the DT 39227 5211 38 earlier early JJR 39227 5211 39 effort effort NN 39227 5211 40 was be VBD 39227 5211 41 crushed crush VBN 39227 5211 42 out out RP 39227 5211 43 in in IN 39227 5211 44 the the DT 39227 5211 45 interest interest NN 39227 5211 46 of of IN 39227 5211 47 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5211 48 regularity regularity NN 39227 5211 49 . . . 39227 5212 1 Only only RB 39227 5212 2 a a DT 39227 5212 3 small small JJ 39227 5212 4 portion portion NN 39227 5212 5 of of IN 39227 5212 6 the the DT 39227 5212 7 document document NN 39227 5212 8 can can MD 39227 5212 9 be be VB 39227 5212 10 reproduced reproduce VBN 39227 5212 11 here here RB 39227 5212 12 , , , 39227 5212 13 but but CC 39227 5212 14 enough enough RB 39227 5212 15 , , , 39227 5212 16 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 5212 17 , , , 39227 5212 18 to to TO 39227 5212 19 show show VB 39227 5212 20 something something NN 39227 5212 21 as as IN 39227 5212 22 to to IN 39227 5212 23 what what WP 39227 5212 24 the the DT 39227 5212 25 manner manner NN 39227 5212 26 of of IN 39227 5212 27 life life NN 39227 5212 28 of of IN 39227 5212 29 the the DT 39227 5212 30 Franciscan franciscan JJ 39227 5212 31 friar friar NN 39227 5212 32 was be VBD 39227 5212 33 expected expect VBN 39227 5212 34 to to TO 39227 5212 35 be be VB 39227 5212 36 . . . 39227 5213 1 The the DT 39227 5213 2 extract extract NN 39227 5213 3 may may MD 39227 5213 4 profitably profitably RB 39227 5213 5 be be VB 39227 5213 6 compared compare VBN 39227 5213 7 with with IN 39227 5213 8 the the DT 39227 5213 9 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 5213 10 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5213 11 governing govern VBG 39227 5213 12 the the DT 39227 5213 13 monks monk NNS 39227 5213 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5213 15 see see VBP 39227 5213 16 p. p. NN 39227 5213 17 83 83 CD 39227 5213 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5213 19 . . . 39227 5214 1 Source--_Bullarium source--_bullarium NN 39227 5214 2 Romanum Romanum NNP 39227 5214 3 _ _ NNP 39227 5214 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5214 5 " " `` 39227 5214 6 Collection Collection NNP 39227 5214 7 of of IN 39227 5214 8 Papal Papal NNP 39227 5214 9 Bulls Bulls NNPS 39227 5214 10 " " '' 39227 5214 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5214 12 , , , 39227 5214 13 editio editio NN 39227 5214 14 Taurinensis Taurinensis NNP 39227 5214 15 , , , 39227 5214 16 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5214 17 . . . 39227 5215 1 III III NNP 39227 5215 2 . . NNP 39227 5215 3 , , , 39227 5215 4 p. p. NN 39227 5215 5 394 394 CD 39227 5215 6 . . . 39227 5216 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 5216 2 from from IN 39227 5216 3 translation translation NN 39227 5216 4 in in IN 39227 5216 5 Ernest Ernest NNP 39227 5216 6 F. F. NNP 39227 5216 7 Henderson Henderson NNP 39227 5216 8 , , , 39227 5216 9 _ _ NNP 39227 5216 10 Select Select NNP 39227 5216 11 Historical Historical NNP 39227 5216 12 Documents Documents NNPS 39227 5216 13 of of IN 39227 5216 14 the the DT 39227 5216 15 Middle Middle NNP 39227 5216 16 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 5216 17 _ _ NNP 39227 5216 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5216 19 London London NNP 39227 5216 20 , , , 39227 5216 21 1896 1896 CD 39227 5216 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5216 23 , , , 39227 5216 24 pp pp NNP 39227 5216 25 . . . 39227 5217 1 344 344 CD 39227 5217 2 - - SYM 39227 5217 3 349 349 CD 39227 5217 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5217 5 passim passim NN 39227 5217 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5217 7 . . . 39227 5218 1 = = NFP 39227 5218 2 1.= 1.= NN 39227 5218 3 This this DT 39227 5218 4 is be VBZ 39227 5218 5 the the DT 39227 5218 6 rule rule NN 39227 5218 7 and and CC 39227 5218 8 way way NN 39227 5218 9 of of IN 39227 5218 10 living living NN 39227 5218 11 of of IN 39227 5218 12 the the DT 39227 5218 13 Minorite Minorite NNP 39227 5218 14 brothers brother NNS 39227 5218 15 , , , 39227 5218 16 namely namely RB 39227 5218 17 , , , 39227 5218 18 to to TO 39227 5218 19 observe observe VB 39227 5218 20 the the DT 39227 5218 21 holy holy JJ 39227 5218 22 Gospel Gospel NNP 39227 5218 23 of of IN 39227 5218 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5218 25 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5218 26 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 5218 27 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5218 28 , , , 39227 5218 29 living live VBG 39227 5218 30 in in IN 39227 5218 31 obedience obedience NN 39227 5218 32 , , , 39227 5218 33 without without IN 39227 5218 34 personal personal JJ 39227 5218 35 possessions possession NNS 39227 5218 36 , , , 39227 5218 37 and and CC 39227 5218 38 in in IN 39227 5218 39 chastity chastity NN 39227 5218 40 . . . 39227 5219 1 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5219 2 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5219 3 promises promise VBZ 39227 5219 4 obedience obedience NN 39227 5219 5 and and CC 39227 5219 6 reverence reverence NN 39227 5219 7 to to IN 39227 5219 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5219 9 lord lord NNP 39227 5219 10 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5219 11 Honorius,[525 Honorius,[525 NNP 39227 5219 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5219 13 and and CC 39227 5219 14 to to IN 39227 5219 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5219 16 successors successor NNS 39227 5219 17 who who WP 39227 5219 18 canonically canonically RB 39227 5219 19 enter enter VBP 39227 5219 20 upon upon IN 39227 5219 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5219 22 office office NN 39227 5219 23 , , , 39227 5219 24 and and CC 39227 5219 25 to to IN 39227 5219 26 the the DT 39227 5219 27 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5219 28 Church Church NNP 39227 5219 29 . . . 39227 5220 1 And and CC 39227 5220 2 the the DT 39227 5220 3 other other JJ 39227 5220 4 brothers brother NNS 39227 5220 5 shall shall MD 39227 5220 6 be be VB 39227 5220 7 bound bind VBN 39227 5220 8 to to TO 39227 5220 9 obey obey VB 39227 5220 10 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5220 11 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5220 12 and and CC 39227 5220 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5220 14 successors successor NNS 39227 5220 15 . . . 39227 5221 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5221 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5221 3 : : : 39227 5221 4 Money money NN 39227 5221 5 in in IN 39227 5221 6 no no DT 39227 5221 7 case case NN 39227 5221 8 to to TO 39227 5221 9 be be VB 39227 5221 10 received receive VBN 39227 5221 11 by by IN 39227 5221 12 the the DT 39227 5221 13 brothers brother NNS 39227 5221 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5221 15 = = NFP 39227 5221 16 4.= 4.= CD 39227 5221 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5221 18 firmly firmly RB 39227 5221 19 command command VBP 39227 5221 20 all all PDT 39227 5221 21 the the DT 39227 5221 22 brothers brother NNS 39227 5221 23 by by IN 39227 5221 24 no no DT 39227 5221 25 means means NN 39227 5221 26 to to TO 39227 5221 27 receive receive VB 39227 5221 28 coin coin NN 39227 5221 29 or or CC 39227 5221 30 money money NN 39227 5221 31 , , , 39227 5221 32 of of IN 39227 5221 33 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5221 34 or or CC 39227 5221 35 through through IN 39227 5221 36 an an DT 39227 5221 37 intervening intervene VBG 39227 5221 38 person person NN 39227 5221 39 . . . 39227 5222 1 But but CC 39227 5222 2 for for IN 39227 5222 3 the the DT 39227 5222 4 needs need NNS 39227 5222 5 of of IN 39227 5222 6 the the DT 39227 5222 7 sick sick JJ 39227 5222 8 and and CC 39227 5222 9 for for IN 39227 5222 10 clothing clothe VBG 39227 5222 11 the the DT 39227 5222 12 other other JJ 39227 5222 13 brothers brother NNS 39227 5222 14 , , , 39227 5222 15 the the DT 39227 5222 16 ministers minister NNS 39227 5222 17 alone alone RB 39227 5222 18 and and CC 39227 5222 19 the the DT 39227 5222 20 guardians guardians NNPS 39227 5222 21 shall shall MD 39227 5222 22 provide provide VB 39227 5222 23 through through IN 39227 5222 24 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5222 25 friends friend NNS 39227 5222 26 , , , 39227 5222 27 as as IN 39227 5222 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5222 29 may may MD 39227 5222 30 seem seem VB 39227 5222 31 to to IN 39227 5222 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5222 33 that that IN 39227 5222 34 necessity necessity NN 39227 5222 35 demands demand NNS 39227 5222 36 , , , 39227 5222 37 according accord VBG 39227 5222 38 to to IN 39227 5222 39 time time NN 39227 5222 40 , , , 39227 5222 41 place place NN 39227 5222 42 and and CC 39227 5222 43 the the DT 39227 5222 44 coldness coldness NN 39227 5222 45 of of IN 39227 5222 46 the the DT 39227 5222 47 temperature temperature NN 39227 5222 48 . . . 39227 5223 1 This this DT 39227 5223 2 one one CD 39227 5223 3 thing thing NN 39227 5223 4 being be VBG 39227 5223 5 always always RB 39227 5223 6 borne bear VBN 39227 5223 7 in in IN 39227 5223 8 mind mind NN 39227 5223 9 , , , 39227 5223 10 that that IN 39227 5223 11 , , , 39227 5223 12 as as IN 39227 5223 13 has have VBZ 39227 5223 14 been be VBN 39227 5223 15 said say VBN 39227 5223 16 , , , 39227 5223 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5223 18 receive receive VBP 39227 5223 19 neither neither CC 39227 5223 20 coin coin NN 39227 5223 21 nor nor CC 39227 5223 22 money money NN 39227 5223 23 . . . 39227 5224 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5224 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5224 3 : : : 39227 5224 4 The the DT 39227 5224 5 obligation obligation NN 39227 5224 6 to to IN 39227 5224 7 labor labor NN 39227 5224 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5224 9 = = NFP 39227 5224 10 5.= 5.= PDT 39227 5224 11 Those those DT 39227 5224 12 brothers brother NNS 39227 5224 13 to to IN 39227 5224 14 whom whom WP 39227 5224 15 God God NNP 39227 5224 16 has have VBZ 39227 5224 17 given give VBN 39227 5224 18 the the DT 39227 5224 19 ability ability NN 39227 5224 20 to to IN 39227 5224 21 labor labor NN 39227 5224 22 shall shall MD 39227 5224 23 labor labor NN 39227 5224 24 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 5224 25 and and CC 39227 5224 26 devoutly devoutly RB 39227 5224 27 , , , 39227 5224 28 in in IN 39227 5224 29 such such JJ 39227 5224 30 manner manner NN 39227 5224 31 that that IN 39227 5224 32 idleness idleness JJ 39227 5224 33 , , , 39227 5224 34 the the DT 39227 5224 35 enemy enemy NN 39227 5224 36 of of IN 39227 5224 37 the the DT 39227 5224 38 soul soul NN 39227 5224 39 , , , 39227 5224 40 being be VBG 39227 5224 41 averted avert VBN 39227 5224 42 , , , 39227 5224 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5224 44 may may MD 39227 5224 45 not not RB 39227 5224 46 extinguish extinguish VB 39227 5224 47 the the DT 39227 5224 48 spirit spirit NNP 39227 5224 49 of of IN 39227 5224 50 holy holy NNP 39227 5224 51 prayer prayer NN 39227 5224 52 and and CC 39227 5224 53 devotion devotion NN 39227 5224 54 , , , 39227 5224 55 to to TO 39227 5224 56 which which WDT 39227 5224 57 other other JJ 39227 5224 58 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5224 59 things thing NNS 39227 5224 60 should should MD 39227 5224 61 be be VB 39227 5224 62 subservient subservient VBN 39227 5224 63 . . . 39227 5225 1 As as IN 39227 5225 2 a a DT 39227 5225 3 reward reward NN 39227 5225 4 , , , 39227 5225 5 moreover moreover RB 39227 5225 6 , , , 39227 5225 7 for for IN 39227 5225 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5225 9 labor labor NN 39227 5225 10 , , , 39227 5225 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5225 12 may may MD 39227 5225 13 receive receive VB 39227 5225 14 for for IN 39227 5225 15 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5225 16 and and CC 39227 5225 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5225 18 brothers brother NNS 39227 5225 19 the the DT 39227 5225 20 necessities necessity NNS 39227 5225 21 of of IN 39227 5225 22 life life NN 39227 5225 23 , , , 39227 5225 24 but but CC 39227 5225 25 not not RB 39227 5225 26 coin coin NN 39227 5225 27 or or CC 39227 5225 28 money money NN 39227 5225 29 ; ; : 39227 5225 30 and and CC 39227 5225 31 this this DT 39227 5225 32 humbly humbly RB 39227 5225 33 , , , 39227 5225 34 as as IN 39227 5225 35 becomes become VBZ 39227 5225 36 the the DT 39227 5225 37 servants servant NNS 39227 5225 38 of of IN 39227 5225 39 God God NNP 39227 5225 40 and and CC 39227 5225 41 the the DT 39227 5225 42 followers follower NNS 39227 5225 43 of of IN 39227 5225 44 most most JJS 39227 5225 45 holy holy JJ 39227 5225 46 poverty poverty NN 39227 5225 47 . . . 39227 5226 1 = = NFP 39227 5226 2 6.= 6.= . 39227 5226 3 The the DT 39227 5226 4 brothers brother NNS 39227 5226 5 shall shall MD 39227 5226 6 appropriate appropriate VB 39227 5226 7 nothing nothing NN 39227 5226 8 to to IN 39227 5226 9 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5226 10 , , , 39227 5226 11 neither neither CC 39227 5226 12 a a DT 39227 5226 13 house house NN 39227 5226 14 , , , 39227 5226 15 nor nor CC 39227 5226 16 a a DT 39227 5226 17 place place NN 39227 5226 18 , , , 39227 5226 19 nor nor CC 39227 5226 20 anything anything NN 39227 5226 21 ; ; : 39227 5226 22 but but CC 39227 5226 23 as as IN 39227 5226 24 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 5226 25 and and CC 39227 5226 26 strangers stranger NNS 39227 5226 27 in in IN 39227 5226 28 this this DT 39227 5226 29 world world NN 39227 5226 30 , , , 39227 5226 31 in in IN 39227 5226 32 poverty poverty NN 39227 5226 33 and and CC 39227 5226 34 humility humility NN 39227 5226 35 serving serve VBG 39227 5226 36 God God NNP 39227 5226 37 , , , 39227 5226 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5226 39 shall shall MD 39227 5226 40 confidently confidently RB 39227 5226 41 go go VB 39227 5226 42 seeking seek VBG 39227 5226 43 for for IN 39227 5226 44 alms alm NNS 39227 5226 45 . . . 39227 5227 1 Nor nor CC 39227 5227 2 need need VBP 39227 5227 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5227 4 be be VB 39227 5227 5 ashamed ashamed JJ 39227 5227 6 , , , 39227 5227 7 for for IN 39227 5227 8 the the DT 39227 5227 9 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5227 10 made make VBD 39227 5227 11 Himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5227 12 poor poor JJ 39227 5227 13 for for IN 39227 5227 14 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5227 15 in in IN 39227 5227 16 this this DT 39227 5227 17 world world NN 39227 5227 18 . . . 39227 5228 1 65 65 CD 39227 5228 2 . . . 39227 5229 1 The the DT 39227 5229 2 Will Will NNP 39227 5229 3 of of IN 39227 5229 4 St. St. NNP 39227 5229 5 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5229 6 The the DT 39227 5229 7 will will MD 39227 5229 8 which which WDT 39227 5229 9 St. St. NNP 39227 5229 10 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5229 11 prepared prepare VBD 39227 5229 12 just just RB 39227 5229 13 before before IN 39227 5229 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5229 15 death death NN 39227 5229 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5229 17 1226 1226 CD 39227 5229 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5229 19 contains contain VBZ 39227 5229 20 an an DT 39227 5229 21 admirable admirable JJ 39227 5229 22 statement statement NN 39227 5229 23 of of IN 39227 5229 24 the the DT 39227 5229 25 principles principle NNS 39227 5229 26 for for IN 39227 5229 27 which which WDT 39227 5229 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5229 29 labored labor VBD 39227 5229 30 , , , 39227 5229 31 as as RB 39227 5229 32 well well RB 39227 5229 33 as as IN 39227 5229 34 a a DT 39227 5229 35 notable notable JJ 39227 5229 36 warning warning NN 39227 5229 37 to to IN 39227 5229 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5229 39 successors successor NNS 39227 5229 40 not not RB 39227 5229 41 to to TO 39227 5229 42 allow allow VB 39227 5229 43 the the DT 39227 5229 44 order order NN 39227 5229 45 to to TO 39227 5229 46 fall fall VB 39227 5229 47 away away RB 39227 5229 48 from from IN 39227 5229 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5229 50 original original JJ 39227 5229 51 high high JJ 39227 5229 52 ideals ideal NNS 39227 5229 53 . . . 39227 5230 1 Among among IN 39227 5230 2 the the DT 39227 5230 3 later later JJ 39227 5230 4 Franciscans Franciscans NNPS 39227 5230 5 the the DT 39227 5230 6 Will Will NNP 39227 5230 7 acquired acquire VBD 39227 5230 8 a a DT 39227 5230 9 moral moral JJ 39227 5230 10 authority authority NN 39227 5230 11 superior superior NN 39227 5230 12 even even RB 39227 5230 13 to to IN 39227 5230 14 that that DT 39227 5230 15 of of IN 39227 5230 16 the the DT 39227 5230 17 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5230 18 . . . 39227 5231 1 Source source NN 39227 5231 2 -- -- : 39227 5231 3 Text Text NNP 39227 5231 4 in in IN 39227 5231 5 Amoni Amoni NNP 39227 5231 6 , , , 39227 5231 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5231 8 Legenda Legenda NNP 39227 5231 9 Trium Trium NNP 39227 5231 10 Sociorum Sociorum NNP 39227 5231 11 _ _ NNP 39227 5231 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5231 13 " " `` 39227 5231 14 Legend legend NN 39227 5231 15 of of IN 39227 5231 16 the the DT 39227 5231 17 Three Three NNP 39227 5231 18 Companions Companions NNPS 39227 5231 19 " " '' 39227 5231 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5231 21 , , , 39227 5231 22 Appendix Appendix NNP 39227 5231 23 , , , 39227 5231 24 p. p. NN 39227 5231 25 110 110 CD 39227 5231 26 . . . 39227 5232 1 Translation translation NN 39227 5232 2 adapted adapt VBN 39227 5232 3 from from IN 39227 5232 4 Paul Paul NNP 39227 5232 5 Sabatier Sabatier NNP 39227 5232 6 , , , 39227 5232 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5232 8 Life Life NNP 39227 5232 9 of of IN 39227 5232 10 St. St. NNP 39227 5232 11 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5232 12 of of IN 39227 5232 13 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5232 14 _ _ NNP 39227 5232 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5232 16 New New NNP 39227 5232 17 York York NNP 39227 5232 18 , , , 39227 5232 19 1894 1894 CD 39227 5232 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5232 21 , , , 39227 5232 22 pp pp NNP 39227 5232 23 . . . 39227 5233 1 337 337 CD 39227 5233 2 - - SYM 39227 5233 3 339 339 CD 39227 5233 4 . . . 39227 5234 1 God God NNP 39227 5234 2 gave give VBD 39227 5234 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5234 4 to to IN 39227 5234 5 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5234 6 , , , 39227 5234 7 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5234 8 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5234 9 , , , 39227 5234 10 to to TO 39227 5234 11 begin begin VB 39227 5234 12 to to TO 39227 5234 13 do do VB 39227 5234 14 penance penance NN 39227 5234 15 in in IN 39227 5234 16 the the DT 39227 5234 17 following following JJ 39227 5234 18 manner manner NN 39227 5234 19 : : : 39227 5234 20 when when WRB 39227 5234 21 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5234 22 was be VBD 39227 5234 23 yet yet RB 39227 5234 24 in in IN 39227 5234 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5234 26 sins sin NNS 39227 5234 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5234 28 seemed seem VBD 39227 5234 29 to to IN 39227 5234 30 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5234 31 too too RB 39227 5234 32 painful painful JJ 39227 5234 33 to to TO 39227 5234 34 look look VB 39227 5234 35 upon upon IN 39227 5234 36 the the DT 39227 5234 37 lepers leper NNS 39227 5234 38 , , , 39227 5234 39 but but CC 39227 5234 40 the the DT 39227 5234 41 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5234 42 Himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5234 43 led lead VBD 39227 5234 44 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5234 45 among among IN 39227 5234 46 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5234 47 , , , 39227 5234 48 and and CC 39227 5234 49 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5234 50 had have VBD 39227 5234 51 compassion compassion NN 39227 5234 52 upon upon IN 39227 5234 53 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5234 54 . . . 39227 5235 1 When when WRB 39227 5235 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5235 3 left leave VBD 39227 5235 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5235 5 , , , 39227 5235 6 that that IN 39227 5235 7 which which WDT 39227 5235 8 had have VBD 39227 5235 9 seemed seem VBN 39227 5235 10 to to IN 39227 5235 11 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5235 12 bitter bitter JJ 39227 5235 13 had have VBD 39227 5235 14 become become VBN 39227 5235 15 sweet sweet JJ 39227 5235 16 and and CC 39227 5235 17 easy easy JJ 39227 5235 18 . . . 39227 5236 1 A a DT 39227 5236 2 little little JJ 39227 5236 3 while while NN 39227 5236 4 after after RB 39227 5236 5 , , , 39227 5236 6 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5236 7 left leave VBD 39227 5236 8 the the DT 39227 5236 9 world,[526 world,[526 NN 39227 5236 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5236 11 and and CC 39227 5236 12 God God NNP 39227 5236 13 gave give VBD 39227 5236 14 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5236 15 such such JJ 39227 5236 16 faith faith NN 39227 5236 17 that that WDT 39227 5236 18 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5236 19 would would MD 39227 5236 20 kneel kneel VB 39227 5236 21 down down RP 39227 5236 22 with with IN 39227 5236 23 simplicity simplicity NN 39227 5236 24 in in IN 39227 5236 25 any any DT 39227 5236 26 of of IN 39227 5236 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5236 28 churches church NNS 39227 5236 29 , , , 39227 5236 30 and and CC 39227 5236 31 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5236 32 would would MD 39227 5236 33 say say VB 39227 5236 34 , , , 39227 5236 35 " " `` 39227 5236 36 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5236 37 adore adore VBP 39227 5236 38 thee thee PRP 39227 5236 39 , , , 39227 5236 40 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5236 41 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 5236 42 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5236 43 , , , 39227 5236 44 here here RB 39227 5236 45 and and CC 39227 5236 46 in in IN 39227 5236 47 all all DT 39227 5236 48 thy thy PRP$ 39227 5236 49 churches church NNS 39227 5236 50 which which WDT 39227 5236 51 are be VBP 39227 5236 52 in in IN 39227 5236 53 the the DT 39227 5236 54 world world NN 39227 5236 55 , , , 39227 5236 56 and and CC 39227 5236 57 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5236 58 bless bless VBP 39227 5236 59 thee thee PRP 39227 5236 60 that that IN 39227 5236 61 by by IN 39227 5236 62 Thy Thy NNP 39227 5236 63 holy holy JJ 39227 5236 64 cross cross VB 39227 5236 65 Thou Thou NNP 39227 5236 66 hast hast NN 39227 5236 67 ransomed ransom VBD 39227 5236 68 the the DT 39227 5236 69 world world NN 39227 5236 70 . . . 39227 5236 71 " " '' 39227 5237 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5237 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5237 3 : : : 39227 5237 4 St. St. NNP 39227 5237 5 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5237 6 not not RB 39227 5237 7 hostile hostile JJ 39227 5237 8 to to IN 39227 5237 9 the the DT 39227 5237 10 existing exist VBG 39227 5237 11 Church Church NNP 39227 5237 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5237 13 Afterward afterward RB 39227 5237 14 the the DT 39227 5237 15 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5237 16 gave give VBD 39227 5237 17 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5237 18 , , , 39227 5237 19 and and CC 39227 5237 20 still still RB 39227 5237 21 gives give VBZ 39227 5237 22 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5237 23 , , , 39227 5237 24 so so RB 39227 5237 25 great great JJ 39227 5237 26 a a DT 39227 5237 27 faith faith NN 39227 5237 28 in in IN 39227 5237 29 priests priest NNS 39227 5237 30 who who WP 39227 5237 31 live live VBP 39227 5237 32 according accord VBG 39227 5237 33 to to IN 39227 5237 34 the the DT 39227 5237 35 form form NN 39227 5237 36 of of IN 39227 5237 37 the the DT 39227 5237 38 holy holy NNP 39227 5237 39 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5237 40 Church Church NNP 39227 5237 41 , , , 39227 5237 42 because because IN 39227 5237 43 of of IN 39227 5237 44 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5237 45 sacerdotal sacerdotal JJ 39227 5237 46 character character NN 39227 5237 47 , , , 39227 5237 48 that that IN 39227 5237 49 even even RB 39227 5237 50 if if IN 39227 5237 51 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5237 52 persecuted persecute VBD 39227 5237 53 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5237 54 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5237 55 would would MD 39227 5237 56 have have VB 39227 5237 57 recourse recourse VBN 39227 5237 58 to to IN 39227 5237 59 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5237 60 , , , 39227 5237 61 and and CC 39227 5237 62 even even RB 39227 5237 63 though though IN 39227 5237 64 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5237 65 had have VBD 39227 5237 66 all all PDT 39227 5237 67 the the DT 39227 5237 68 wisdom wisdom NN 39227 5237 69 of of IN 39227 5237 70 Solomon Solomon NNP 39227 5237 71 , , , 39227 5237 72 if if IN 39227 5237 73 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5237 74 should should MD 39227 5237 75 find find VB 39227 5237 76 poor poor JJ 39227 5237 77 secular secular JJ 39227 5237 78 priests priest NNS 39227 5237 79 , , , 39227 5237 80 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5237 81 would would MD 39227 5237 82 not not RB 39227 5237 83 preach preach VB 39227 5237 84 in in IN 39227 5237 85 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5237 86 parishes parish NNS 39227 5237 87 against against IN 39227 5237 88 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5237 89 will will NN 39227 5237 90 . . . 39227 5238 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5238 2 527 527 CD 39227 5238 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5238 4 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5238 5 desire desire VBP 39227 5238 6 to to TO 39227 5238 7 respect respect VB 39227 5238 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5238 9 like like IN 39227 5238 10 all all PDT 39227 5238 11 the the DT 39227 5238 12 others other NNS 39227 5238 13 , , , 39227 5238 14 to to TO 39227 5238 15 love love VB 39227 5238 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5238 17 and and CC 39227 5238 18 honor honor VB 39227 5238 19 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5238 20 as as IN 39227 5238 21 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5238 22 lords lord NNS 39227 5238 23 . . . 39227 5239 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5239 2 will will MD 39227 5239 3 not not RB 39227 5239 4 consider consider VB 39227 5239 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5239 6 sins sin NNS 39227 5239 7 , , , 39227 5239 8 for for IN 39227 5239 9 in in IN 39227 5239 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5239 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5239 12 see see VBP 39227 5239 13 the the DT 39227 5239 14 Son Son NNP 39227 5239 15 of of IN 39227 5239 16 God God NNP 39227 5239 17 , , , 39227 5239 18 and and CC 39227 5239 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5239 20 are be VBP 39227 5239 21 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5239 22 lords lord NNS 39227 5239 23 . . . 39227 5240 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5240 2 do do VBP 39227 5240 3 this this DT 39227 5240 4 because because IN 39227 5240 5 here here RB 39227 5240 6 below below IN 39227 5240 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5240 8 see see VBP 39227 5240 9 nothing nothing NN 39227 5240 10 , , , 39227 5240 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5240 12 perceive perceive VBP 39227 5240 13 nothing nothing NN 39227 5240 14 physically physically RB 39227 5240 15 of of IN 39227 5240 16 the the DT 39227 5240 17 most most RBS 39227 5240 18 high high JJ 39227 5240 19 Son Son NNP 39227 5240 20 of of IN 39227 5240 21 God God NNP 39227 5240 22 , , , 39227 5240 23 except except IN 39227 5240 24 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5240 25 most most JJS 39227 5240 26 holy holy JJ 39227 5240 27 body body NN 39227 5240 28 and and CC 39227 5240 29 blood blood NN 39227 5240 30 , , , 39227 5240 31 which which WDT 39227 5240 32 the the DT 39227 5240 33 priests priest NNS 39227 5240 34 receive receive VBP 39227 5240 35 and and CC 39227 5240 36 alone alone RB 39227 5240 37 distribute distribute VB 39227 5240 38 to to IN 39227 5240 39 others other NNS 39227 5240 40 . . . 39227 5241 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5241 2 528 528 CD 39227 5241 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5241 4 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5241 5 desire desire VBP 39227 5241 6 above above IN 39227 5241 7 all all DT 39227 5241 8 things thing NNS 39227 5241 9 to to TO 39227 5241 10 honor honor VB 39227 5241 11 and and CC 39227 5241 12 venerate venerate VB 39227 5241 13 all all PDT 39227 5241 14 these these DT 39227 5241 15 most most RBS 39227 5241 16 holy holy JJ 39227 5241 17 mysteries mystery NNS 39227 5241 18 and and CC 39227 5241 19 to to TO 39227 5241 20 keep keep VB 39227 5241 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5241 22 precious precious JJ 39227 5241 23 . . . 39227 5242 1 Wherever wherever WRB 39227 5242 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5242 3 find find VBP 39227 5242 4 the the DT 39227 5242 5 sacred sacred JJ 39227 5242 6 name name NN 39227 5242 7 of of IN 39227 5242 8 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 5242 9 , , , 39227 5242 10 or or CC 39227 5242 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5242 12 words word NNS 39227 5242 13 , , , 39227 5242 14 in in IN 39227 5242 15 unsuitable unsuitable JJ 39227 5242 16 places place NNS 39227 5242 17 , , , 39227 5242 18 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5242 19 desire desire VBP 39227 5242 20 to to TO 39227 5242 21 take take VB 39227 5242 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5242 23 away away RB 39227 5242 24 and and CC 39227 5242 25 put put VBD 39227 5242 26 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5242 27 in in IN 39227 5242 28 some some DT 39227 5242 29 decent decent JJ 39227 5242 30 place place NN 39227 5242 31 ; ; : 39227 5242 32 and and CC 39227 5242 33 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5242 34 pray pray VBP 39227 5242 35 that that IN 39227 5242 36 others other NNS 39227 5242 37 may may MD 39227 5242 38 do do VB 39227 5242 39 the the DT 39227 5242 40 same same JJ 39227 5242 41 . . . 39227 5243 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5243 2 ought ought MD 39227 5243 3 to to TO 39227 5243 4 honor honor VB 39227 5243 5 and and CC 39227 5243 6 revere revere VB 39227 5243 7 all all PDT 39227 5243 8 the the DT 39227 5243 9 theologians theologian NNS 39227 5243 10 and and CC 39227 5243 11 those those DT 39227 5243 12 who who WP 39227 5243 13 preach preach VBP 39227 5243 14 the the DT 39227 5243 15 most most RBS 39227 5243 16 holy holy JJ 39227 5243 17 word word NN 39227 5243 18 of of IN 39227 5243 19 God God NNP 39227 5243 20 , , , 39227 5243 21 as as IN 39227 5243 22 dispensing dispense VBG 39227 5243 23 to to IN 39227 5243 24 us us NNP 39227 5243 25 spirit spirit NN 39227 5243 26 and and CC 39227 5243 27 life life NN 39227 5243 28 . . . 39227 5244 1 When when WRB 39227 5244 2 the the DT 39227 5244 3 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5244 4 gave give VBD 39227 5244 5 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5244 6 the the DT 39227 5244 7 care care NN 39227 5244 8 of of IN 39227 5244 9 some some DT 39227 5244 10 brothers brother NNS 39227 5244 11 , , , 39227 5244 12 no no DT 39227 5244 13 one one NN 39227 5244 14 showed show VBD 39227 5244 15 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5244 16 what what WP 39227 5244 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5244 18 ought ought MD 39227 5244 19 to to TO 39227 5244 20 do do VB 39227 5244 21 , , , 39227 5244 22 but but CC 39227 5244 23 the the DT 39227 5244 24 Most most RBS 39227 5244 25 High High NNP 39227 5244 26 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5244 27 revealed reveal VBD 39227 5244 28 to to IN 39227 5244 29 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5244 30 that that IN 39227 5244 31 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5244 32 ought ought MD 39227 5244 33 to to TO 39227 5244 34 live live VB 39227 5244 35 according accord VBG 39227 5244 36 to to IN 39227 5244 37 the the DT 39227 5244 38 model model NN 39227 5244 39 of of IN 39227 5244 40 the the DT 39227 5244 41 holy holy NNP 39227 5244 42 gospel gospel NNP 39227 5244 43 . . . 39227 5245 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5245 2 caused cause VBD 39227 5245 3 a a DT 39227 5245 4 short short JJ 39227 5245 5 and and CC 39227 5245 6 simple simple JJ 39227 5245 7 formula formula NN 39227 5245 8 to to TO 39227 5245 9 be be VB 39227 5245 10 written write VBN 39227 5245 11 and and CC 39227 5245 12 the the DT 39227 5245 13 lord lord NNP 39227 5245 14 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5245 15 confirmed confirm VBD 39227 5245 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5245 17 for for IN 39227 5245 18 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5245 19 . . . 39227 5246 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5246 2 529 529 CD 39227 5246 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5246 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5246 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5246 6 : : : 39227 5246 7 Poverty poverty NN 39227 5246 8 and and CC 39227 5246 9 labor labor NN 39227 5246 10 enjoined enjoin VBN 39227 5246 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5246 12 Those those DT 39227 5246 13 who who WP 39227 5246 14 volunteered volunteer VBD 39227 5246 15 to to TO 39227 5246 16 follow follow VB 39227 5246 17 this this DT 39227 5246 18 kind kind NN 39227 5246 19 of of IN 39227 5246 20 life life NN 39227 5246 21 distributed distribute VBD 39227 5246 22 all all DT 39227 5246 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5246 24 had have VBD 39227 5246 25 to to IN 39227 5246 26 the the DT 39227 5246 27 poor poor JJ 39227 5246 28 . . . 39227 5247 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5247 2 contented content VBD 39227 5247 3 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5247 4 with with IN 39227 5247 5 one one CD 39227 5247 6 tunic tunic NNP 39227 5247 7 , , , 39227 5247 8 patched patch VBN 39227 5247 9 within within IN 39227 5247 10 and and CC 39227 5247 11 without without RB 39227 5247 12 , , , 39227 5247 13 with with IN 39227 5247 14 the the DT 39227 5247 15 cord cord NN 39227 5247 16 and and CC 39227 5247 17 breeches breech NNS 39227 5247 18 , , , 39227 5247 19 and and CC 39227 5247 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5247 21 desired desire VBD 39227 5247 22 to to TO 39227 5247 23 have have VB 39227 5247 24 nothing nothing NN 39227 5247 25 more more JJR 39227 5247 26 .... .... . 39227 5247 27 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5247 28 loved love VBD 39227 5247 29 to to TO 39227 5247 30 live live VB 39227 5247 31 in in IN 39227 5247 32 poor poor JJ 39227 5247 33 and and CC 39227 5247 34 abandoned abandon VBN 39227 5247 35 churches church NNS 39227 5247 36 , , , 39227 5247 37 and and CC 39227 5247 38 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5247 39 were be VBD 39227 5247 40 ignorant ignorant JJ 39227 5247 41 and and CC 39227 5247 42 were be VBD 39227 5247 43 submissive submissive JJ 39227 5247 44 to to IN 39227 5247 45 all all DT 39227 5247 46 . . . 39227 5248 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5248 2 worked work VBD 39227 5248 3 with with IN 39227 5248 4 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5248 5 hands hand NNS 39227 5248 6 and and CC 39227 5248 7 would would MD 39227 5248 8 still still RB 39227 5248 9 do do VB 39227 5248 10 so so RB 39227 5248 11 , , , 39227 5248 12 and and CC 39227 5248 13 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5248 14 firmly firmly RB 39227 5248 15 desire desire VBP 39227 5248 16 also also RB 39227 5248 17 that that IN 39227 5248 18 all all PDT 39227 5248 19 the the DT 39227 5248 20 other other JJ 39227 5248 21 brothers brother NNS 39227 5248 22 work work VBP 39227 5248 23 , , , 39227 5248 24 for for IN 39227 5248 25 this this DT 39227 5248 26 makes make VBZ 39227 5248 27 for for IN 39227 5248 28 goodness goodness NN 39227 5248 29 . . . 39227 5249 1 Let let VB 39227 5249 2 those those DT 39227 5249 3 who who WP 39227 5249 4 know know VBP 39227 5249 5 no no DT 39227 5249 6 trade trade NN 39227 5249 7 learn learn VBP 39227 5249 8 one one CD 39227 5249 9 , , , 39227 5249 10 not not RB 39227 5249 11 for for IN 39227 5249 12 the the DT 39227 5249 13 purpose purpose NN 39227 5249 14 of of IN 39227 5249 15 receiving receive VBG 39227 5249 16 wages wage NNS 39227 5249 17 for for IN 39227 5249 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5249 19 toil toil NN 39227 5249 20 , , , 39227 5249 21 but but CC 39227 5249 22 for for IN 39227 5249 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5249 24 good good JJ 39227 5249 25 example example NN 39227 5249 26 and and CC 39227 5249 27 to to TO 39227 5249 28 escape escape VB 39227 5249 29 idleness idleness JJ 39227 5249 30 . . . 39227 5250 1 And and CC 39227 5250 2 when when WRB 39227 5250 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5250 4 are be VBP 39227 5250 5 not not RB 39227 5250 6 given give VBN 39227 5250 7 the the DT 39227 5250 8 price price NN 39227 5250 9 of of IN 39227 5250 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5250 11 work work NN 39227 5250 12 , , , 39227 5250 13 let let VB 39227 5250 14 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5250 15 resort resort VB 39227 5250 16 to to IN 39227 5250 17 the the DT 39227 5250 18 table table NN 39227 5250 19 of of IN 39227 5250 20 the the DT 39227 5250 21 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5250 22 , , , 39227 5250 23 begging beg VBG 39227 5250 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5250 25 bread bread NN 39227 5250 26 from from IN 39227 5250 27 door door NN 39227 5250 28 to to IN 39227 5250 29 door door NN 39227 5250 30 . . . 39227 5251 1 The the DT 39227 5251 2 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5251 3 revealed reveal VBD 39227 5251 4 to to IN 39227 5251 5 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5251 6 the the DT 39227 5251 7 salutation salutation NN 39227 5251 8 which which WDT 39227 5251 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5251 10 ought ought MD 39227 5251 11 to to TO 39227 5251 12 give give VB 39227 5251 13 : : : 39227 5251 14 " " `` 39227 5251 15 God God NNP 39227 5251 16 give give VBP 39227 5251 17 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5251 18 peace peace NN 39227 5251 19 ! ! . 39227 5251 20 " " '' 39227 5252 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5252 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5252 3 : : : 39227 5252 4 No no DT 39227 5252 5 further further JJ 39227 5252 6 privileges privilege NNS 39227 5252 7 to to TO 39227 5252 8 be be VB 39227 5252 9 sought seek VBN 39227 5252 10 from from IN 39227 5252 11 the the DT 39227 5252 12 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5252 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5252 14 Let let VB 39227 5252 15 the the DT 39227 5252 16 brothers brother NNS 39227 5252 17 take take VB 39227 5252 18 great great JJ 39227 5252 19 care care NN 39227 5252 20 not not RB 39227 5252 21 to to TO 39227 5252 22 accept accept VB 39227 5252 23 churches church NNS 39227 5252 24 , , , 39227 5252 25 dwellings dwelling NNS 39227 5252 26 , , , 39227 5252 27 or or CC 39227 5252 28 any any DT 39227 5252 29 buildings building NNS 39227 5252 30 erected erect VBN 39227 5252 31 for for IN 39227 5252 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5252 33 , , , 39227 5252 34 except except IN 39227 5252 35 as as IN 39227 5252 36 all all DT 39227 5252 37 is be VBZ 39227 5252 38 in in IN 39227 5252 39 accordance accordance NN 39227 5252 40 with with IN 39227 5252 41 the the DT 39227 5252 42 holy holy JJ 39227 5252 43 poverty poverty NN 39227 5252 44 which which WDT 39227 5252 45 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5252 46 have have VBP 39227 5252 47 vowed vow VBN 39227 5252 48 in in IN 39227 5252 49 the the DT 39227 5252 50 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5252 51 ; ; : 39227 5252 52 and and CC 39227 5252 53 let let VB 39227 5252 54 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5252 55 not not RB 39227 5252 56 live live VB 39227 5252 57 in in IN 39227 5252 58 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5252 59 except except IN 39227 5252 60 as as IN 39227 5252 61 strangers stranger NNS 39227 5252 62 and and CC 39227 5252 63 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 5252 64 . . . 39227 5253 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5253 2 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 5253 3 forbid forbid VBP 39227 5253 4 all all PDT 39227 5253 5 the the DT 39227 5253 6 brothers brother NNS 39227 5253 7 , , , 39227 5253 8 in in IN 39227 5253 9 whatsoever whatsoever JJ 39227 5253 10 place place NN 39227 5253 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5253 12 may may MD 39227 5253 13 be be VB 39227 5253 14 found find VBN 39227 5253 15 , , , 39227 5253 16 to to TO 39227 5253 17 ask ask VB 39227 5253 18 any any DT 39227 5253 19 bull bull NN 39227 5253 20 from from IN 39227 5253 21 the the DT 39227 5253 22 court court NN 39227 5253 23 of of IN 39227 5253 24 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5253 25 , , , 39227 5253 26 whether whether CC 39227 5253 27 directly directly RB 39227 5253 28 or or CC 39227 5253 29 indirectly indirectly RB 39227 5253 30 , , , 39227 5253 31 in in IN 39227 5253 32 the the DT 39227 5253 33 interest interest NN 39227 5253 34 of of IN 39227 5253 35 church church NN 39227 5253 36 or or CC 39227 5253 37 convent convent NN 39227 5253 38 , , , 39227 5253 39 or or CC 39227 5253 40 under under IN 39227 5253 41 pretext pretext NN 39227 5253 42 of of IN 39227 5253 43 preaching preaching NN 39227 5253 44 , , , 39227 5253 45 or or CC 39227 5253 46 even even RB 39227 5253 47 for for IN 39227 5253 48 the the DT 39227 5253 49 protection protection NN 39227 5253 50 of of IN 39227 5253 51 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5253 52 bodies body NNS 39227 5253 53 . . . 39227 5254 1 If if IN 39227 5254 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5254 3 are be VBP 39227 5254 4 not not RB 39227 5254 5 received receive VBN 39227 5254 6 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 5254 7 , , , 39227 5254 8 let let VB 39227 5254 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5254 10 go go VB 39227 5254 11 of of IN 39227 5254 12 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5254 13 elsewhere elsewhere RB 39227 5254 14 , , , 39227 5254 15 thus thus RB 39227 5254 16 doing do VBG 39227 5254 17 penance penance NN 39227 5254 18 with with IN 39227 5254 19 the the DT 39227 5254 20 benediction benediction NN 39227 5254 21 of of IN 39227 5254 22 God God NNP 39227 5254 23 .... .... . 39227 5254 24 And and CC 39227 5254 25 let let VB 39227 5254 26 the the DT 39227 5254 27 brothers brother NNS 39227 5254 28 not not RB 39227 5254 29 say say VB 39227 5254 30 , , , 39227 5254 31 " " `` 39227 5254 32 This this DT 39227 5254 33 is be VBZ 39227 5254 34 a a DT 39227 5254 35 new new JJ 39227 5254 36 Rule rule NN 39227 5254 37 " " '' 39227 5254 38 ; ; , 39227 5254 39 for for IN 39227 5254 40 this this DT 39227 5254 41 is be VBZ 39227 5254 42 only only RB 39227 5254 43 a a DT 39227 5254 44 reminder reminder NN 39227 5254 45 , , , 39227 5254 46 a a DT 39227 5254 47 warning warning NN 39227 5254 48 , , , 39227 5254 49 an an DT 39227 5254 50 exhortation exhortation NN 39227 5254 51 . . . 39227 5255 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5255 2 is be VBZ 39227 5255 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5255 4 last last JJ 39227 5255 5 will will NN 39227 5255 6 and and CC 39227 5255 7 testament testament NN 39227 5255 8 , , , 39227 5255 9 that that IN 39227 5255 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5255 11 , , , 39227 5255 12 little little JJ 39227 5255 13 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5255 14 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5255 15 , , , 39227 5255 16 make make VB 39227 5255 17 for for IN 39227 5255 18 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5255 19 , , , 39227 5255 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5255 21 blessed blessed JJ 39227 5255 22 brothers brother NNS 39227 5255 23 , , , 39227 5255 24 in in IN 39227 5255 25 order order NN 39227 5255 26 that that IN 39227 5255 27 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5255 28 may may MD 39227 5255 29 observe observe VB 39227 5255 30 in in IN 39227 5255 31 a a DT 39227 5255 32 more more RBR 39227 5255 33 Catholic catholic JJ 39227 5255 34 way way NN 39227 5255 35 the the DT 39227 5255 36 Rule rule NN 39227 5255 37 which which WDT 39227 5255 38 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5255 39 promised promise VBD 39227 5255 40 the the DT 39227 5255 41 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5255 42 to to TO 39227 5255 43 keep keep VB 39227 5255 44 . . . 39227 5256 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5256 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5256 3 : : : 39227 5256 4 No no DT 39227 5256 5 additions addition NNS 39227 5256 6 to to TO 39227 5256 7 be be VB 39227 5256 8 made make VBN 39227 5256 9 to to IN 39227 5256 10 the the DT 39227 5256 11 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5256 12 or or CC 39227 5256 13 the the DT 39227 5256 14 Will will NN 39227 5256 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5256 16 Let let VB 39227 5256 17 the the DT 39227 5256 18 ministers minister NNS 39227 5256 19 - - HYPH 39227 5256 20 general general JJ 39227 5256 21 , , , 39227 5256 22 all all PDT 39227 5256 23 the the DT 39227 5256 24 other other JJ 39227 5256 25 ministers minister NNS 39227 5256 26 , , , 39227 5256 27 and and CC 39227 5256 28 the the DT 39227 5256 29 custodians custodian NNS 39227 5256 30 be be VB 39227 5256 31 held hold VBN 39227 5256 32 by by IN 39227 5256 33 obedience obedience NN 39227 5256 34 to to TO 39227 5256 35 add add VB 39227 5256 36 nothing nothing NN 39227 5256 37 to to TO 39227 5256 38 and and CC 39227 5256 39 take take VB 39227 5256 40 nothing nothing NN 39227 5256 41 away away RB 39227 5256 42 from from IN 39227 5256 43 these these DT 39227 5256 44 words word NNS 39227 5256 45 . . . 39227 5257 1 Let let VB 39227 5257 2 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5257 3 always always RB 39227 5257 4 keep keep VB 39227 5257 5 this this DT 39227 5257 6 writing writing NN 39227 5257 7 near near IN 39227 5257 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5257 9 beside beside IN 39227 5257 10 the the DT 39227 5257 11 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5257 12 ; ; : 39227 5257 13 and and CC 39227 5257 14 in in IN 39227 5257 15 all all PDT 39227 5257 16 the the DT 39227 5257 17 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 5257 18 which which WDT 39227 5257 19 shall shall MD 39227 5257 20 be be VB 39227 5257 21 held hold VBN 39227 5257 22 , , , 39227 5257 23 when when WRB 39227 5257 24 the the DT 39227 5257 25 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5257 26 is be VBZ 39227 5257 27 read read VBN 39227 5257 28 , , , 39227 5257 29 let let VB 39227 5257 30 these these DT 39227 5257 31 words word NNS 39227 5257 32 be be VB 39227 5257 33 read read VBN 39227 5257 34 also also RB 39227 5257 35 . . . 39227 5258 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5258 2 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 5258 3 forbid forbid VBP 39227 5258 4 all all PDT 39227 5258 5 the the DT 39227 5258 6 brothers brother NNS 39227 5258 7 , , , 39227 5258 8 clerics cleric NNS 39227 5258 9 and and CC 39227 5258 10 laymen layman NNS 39227 5258 11 , , , 39227 5258 12 to to TO 39227 5258 13 introduce introduce VB 39227 5258 14 comments comment NNS 39227 5258 15 in in IN 39227 5258 16 the the DT 39227 5258 17 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5258 18 , , , 39227 5258 19 or or CC 39227 5258 20 in in IN 39227 5258 21 this this DT 39227 5258 22 Will Will NNP 39227 5258 23 , , , 39227 5258 24 under under IN 39227 5258 25 pretext pretext NN 39227 5258 26 of of IN 39227 5258 27 explaining explain VBG 39227 5258 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5258 29 . . . 39227 5259 1 But but CC 39227 5259 2 since since IN 39227 5259 3 the the DT 39227 5259 4 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5259 5 has have VBZ 39227 5259 6 given give VBN 39227 5259 7 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5259 8 to to TO 39227 5259 9 speak speak VB 39227 5259 10 and and CC 39227 5259 11 to to TO 39227 5259 12 write write VB 39227 5259 13 the the DT 39227 5259 14 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5259 15 and and CC 39227 5259 16 these these DT 39227 5259 17 words word NNS 39227 5259 18 in in IN 39227 5259 19 a a DT 39227 5259 20 clear clear JJ 39227 5259 21 and and CC 39227 5259 22 simple simple JJ 39227 5259 23 manner manner NN 39227 5259 24 , , , 39227 5259 25 so so RB 39227 5259 26 do do VBP 39227 5259 27 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5259 28 understand understand VB 39227 5259 29 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5259 30 in in IN 39227 5259 31 the the DT 39227 5259 32 same same JJ 39227 5259 33 way way NN 39227 5259 34 without without IN 39227 5259 35 commentary commentary NN 39227 5259 36 , , , 39227 5259 37 and and CC 39227 5259 38 put put VBD 39227 5259 39 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5259 40 in in IN 39227 5259 41 practice practice NN 39227 5259 42 until until IN 39227 5259 43 the the DT 39227 5259 44 end end NN 39227 5259 45 . . . 39227 5260 1 And and CC 39227 5260 2 whoever whoever WP 39227 5260 3 shall shall MD 39227 5260 4 have have VB 39227 5260 5 observed observe VBN 39227 5260 6 these these DT 39227 5260 7 things thing NNS 39227 5260 8 , , , 39227 5260 9 may may MD 39227 5260 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5260 11 be be VB 39227 5260 12 crowned crown VBN 39227 5260 13 in in IN 39227 5260 14 heaven heaven NNP 39227 5260 15 with with IN 39227 5260 16 the the DT 39227 5260 17 blessings blessing NNS 39227 5260 18 of of IN 39227 5260 19 the the DT 39227 5260 20 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 5260 21 Father Father NNP 39227 5260 22 , , , 39227 5260 23 and and CC 39227 5260 24 on on IN 39227 5260 25 earth earth NN 39227 5260 26 with with IN 39227 5260 27 those those DT 39227 5260 28 of of IN 39227 5260 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5260 30 well well RB 39227 5260 31 - - HYPH 39227 5260 32 beloved beloved JJ 39227 5260 33 Son Son NNP 39227 5260 34 and and CC 39227 5260 35 of of IN 39227 5260 36 the the DT 39227 5260 37 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5260 38 Spirit Spirit NNP 39227 5260 39 , , , 39227 5260 40 the the DT 39227 5260 41 Consoler Consoler NNP 39227 5260 42 , , , 39227 5260 43 with with IN 39227 5260 44 the the DT 39227 5260 45 assistance assistance NN 39227 5260 46 of of IN 39227 5260 47 all all PDT 39227 5260 48 the the DT 39227 5260 49 heavenly heavenly JJ 39227 5260 50 virtues virtue NNS 39227 5260 51 and and CC 39227 5260 52 all all PDT 39227 5260 53 the the DT 39227 5260 54 saints saint NNS 39227 5260 55 . . . 39227 5261 1 And and CC 39227 5261 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5261 3 , , , 39227 5261 4 little little JJ 39227 5261 5 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5261 6 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5261 7 , , , 39227 5261 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5261 9 servant servant NN 39227 5261 10 , , , 39227 5261 11 confirm confirm VB 39227 5261 12 to to IN 39227 5261 13 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5261 14 , , , 39227 5261 15 so so RB 39227 5261 16 far far RB 39227 5261 17 as as IN 39227 5261 18 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5261 19 am be VBP 39227 5261 20 able able JJ 39227 5261 21 , , , 39227 5261 22 this this DT 39227 5261 23 most most RBS 39227 5261 24 holy holy JJ 39227 5261 25 benediction benediction NN 39227 5261 26 . . . 39227 5262 1 Amen amen UH 39227 5262 2 . . . 39227 5263 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 5263 2 : : : 39227 5263 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5263 4 517 517 CD 39227 5263 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5263 6 The the DT 39227 5263 7 father father NN 39227 5263 8 's 's POS 39227 5263 9 name name NN 39227 5263 10 was be VBD 39227 5263 11 Pietro Pietro NNP 39227 5263 12 Bernardone Bernardone NNP 39227 5263 13 . . . 39227 5264 1 As as IN 39227 5264 2 a a DT 39227 5264 3 cloth cloth NN 39227 5264 4 - - HYPH 39227 5264 5 merchant merchant NN 39227 5264 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5264 7 was be VBD 39227 5264 8 probably probably RB 39227 5264 9 accustomed accustomed JJ 39227 5264 10 to to TO 39227 5264 11 make make VB 39227 5264 12 frequent frequent JJ 39227 5264 13 journeys journey NNS 39227 5264 14 to to IN 39227 5264 15 northern northern JJ 39227 5264 16 France France NNP 39227 5264 17 , , , 39227 5264 18 particularly particularly RB 39227 5264 19 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 5264 20 , , , 39227 5264 21 which which WDT 39227 5264 22 was be VBD 39227 5264 23 the the DT 39227 5264 24 principal principal JJ 39227 5264 25 seat seat NN 39227 5264 26 of of IN 39227 5264 27 commercial commercial JJ 39227 5264 28 exchange exchange NN 39227 5264 29 between between IN 39227 5264 30 northern northern JJ 39227 5264 31 and and CC 39227 5264 32 southern southern JJ 39227 5264 33 Europe Europe NNP 39227 5264 34 . . . 39227 5265 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5265 2 518 518 CD 39227 5265 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5265 4 Aspiring aspire VBG 39227 5265 5 to to TO 39227 5265 6 become become VB 39227 5265 7 a a DT 39227 5265 8 knight knight NN 39227 5265 9 and and CC 39227 5265 10 to to TO 39227 5265 11 win win VB 39227 5265 12 distinction distinction NN 39227 5265 13 on on IN 39227 5265 14 the the DT 39227 5265 15 field field NN 39227 5265 16 of of IN 39227 5265 17 battle battle NN 39227 5265 18 , , , 39227 5265 19 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5265 20 had have VBD 39227 5265 21 gone go VBN 39227 5265 22 to to IN 39227 5265 23 Spoleto Spoleto NNP 39227 5265 24 with with IN 39227 5265 25 the the DT 39227 5265 26 intention intention NN 39227 5265 27 of of IN 39227 5265 28 joining join VBG 39227 5265 29 an an DT 39227 5265 30 expedition expedition NN 39227 5265 31 about about IN 39227 5265 32 to to TO 39227 5265 33 set set VB 39227 5265 34 out out RP 39227 5265 35 for for IN 39227 5265 36 Apulia Apulia NNP 39227 5265 37 . . . 39227 5266 1 While while IN 39227 5266 2 there there RB 39227 5266 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5266 4 was be VBD 39227 5266 5 stricken stricken VBN 39227 5266 6 with with IN 39227 5266 7 fever fever NN 39227 5266 8 and and CC 39227 5266 9 compelled compel VBD 39227 5266 10 to to TO 39227 5266 11 abandon abandon VB 39227 5266 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5266 13 purpose purpose NN 39227 5266 14 . . . 39227 5267 1 Returning return VBG 39227 5267 2 to to IN 39227 5267 3 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5267 4 , , , 39227 5267 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5267 6 redoubled redouble VBD 39227 5267 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5267 8 works work NNS 39227 5267 9 of of IN 39227 5267 10 charity charity NN 39227 5267 11 and and CC 39227 5267 12 sought seek VBD 39227 5267 13 to to TO 39227 5267 14 keep keep VB 39227 5267 15 aloof aloof NN 39227 5267 16 from from IN 39227 5267 17 the the DT 39227 5267 18 people people NNS 39227 5267 19 of of IN 39227 5267 20 the the DT 39227 5267 21 town town NN 39227 5267 22 . . . 39227 5268 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5268 2 old old JJ 39227 5268 3 companions companion NNS 39227 5268 4 , , , 39227 5268 5 however however RB 39227 5268 6 , , , 39227 5268 7 flocked flock VBD 39227 5268 8 around around IN 39227 5268 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5268 10 , , , 39227 5268 11 expecting expect VBG 39227 5268 12 still still RB 39227 5268 13 to to TO 39227 5268 14 profit profit VB 39227 5268 15 by by IN 39227 5268 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5268 17 prodigality prodigality NN 39227 5268 18 , , , 39227 5268 19 and and CC 39227 5268 20 for for IN 39227 5268 21 a a DT 39227 5268 22 time time NN 39227 5268 23 , , , 39227 5268 24 being be VBG 39227 5268 25 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5268 26 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 5268 27 as as IN 39227 5268 28 to to IN 39227 5268 29 the the DT 39227 5268 30 course course NN 39227 5268 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5268 32 would would MD 39227 5268 33 take take VB 39227 5268 34 , , , 39227 5268 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5268 36 acceded accede VBD 39227 5268 37 to to IN 39227 5268 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5268 39 desires desire NNS 39227 5268 40 . . . 39227 5269 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5269 2 519 519 CD 39227 5269 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5269 4 See see VB 39227 5269 5 p. p. NN 39227 5269 6 376 376 CD 39227 5269 7 . . . 39227 5270 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5270 2 520 520 CD 39227 5270 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5270 4 Brief brief JJ 39227 5270 5 portions portion NNS 39227 5270 6 of of IN 39227 5270 7 this this DT 39227 5270 8 testament testament NN 39227 5270 9 , , , 39227 5270 10 or or CC 39227 5270 11 will will MD 39227 5270 12 , , , 39227 5270 13 are be VBP 39227 5270 14 given give VBN 39227 5270 15 on on IN 39227 5270 16 p. p. NN 39227 5270 17 376 376 CD 39227 5270 18 . . . 39227 5271 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5271 2 521 521 CD 39227 5271 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5271 4 This this DT 39227 5271 5 was be VBD 39227 5271 6 in in IN 39227 5271 7 the the DT 39227 5271 8 latter latter JJ 39227 5271 9 part part NN 39227 5271 10 of of IN 39227 5271 11 1210 1210 CD 39227 5271 12 and and CC 39227 5271 13 the the DT 39227 5271 14 early early JJ 39227 5271 15 part part NN 39227 5271 16 of of IN 39227 5271 17 1211 1211 CD 39227 5271 18 . . . 39227 5272 1 Rivo Rivo NNP 39227 5272 2 - - HYPH 39227 5272 3 Torto Torto NNP 39227 5272 4 was be VBD 39227 5272 5 an an DT 39227 5272 6 abandoned abandon VBN 39227 5272 7 cottage cottage NN 39227 5272 8 in in IN 39227 5272 9 the the DT 39227 5272 10 plain plain NN 39227 5272 11 of of IN 39227 5272 12 Assisi Assisi NNP 39227 5272 13 , , , 39227 5272 14 an an DT 39227 5272 15 hour hour NN 39227 5272 16 's 's POS 39227 5272 17 walk walk NN 39227 5272 18 from from IN 39227 5272 19 the the DT 39227 5272 20 town town NN 39227 5272 21 and and CC 39227 5272 22 near near IN 39227 5272 23 the the DT 39227 5272 24 highway highway NN 39227 5272 25 between between IN 39227 5272 26 Perugia Perugia NNP 39227 5272 27 and and CC 39227 5272 28 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5272 29 . . . 39227 5273 1 The the DT 39227 5273 2 building building NN 39227 5273 3 had have VBD 39227 5273 4 once once RB 39227 5273 5 served serve VBN 39227 5273 6 as as IN 39227 5273 7 a a DT 39227 5273 8 leper leper NN 39227 5273 9 hospital hospital NN 39227 5273 10 . . . 39227 5274 1 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5274 2 and and CC 39227 5274 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5274 4 companions companion NNS 39227 5274 5 selected select VBD 39227 5274 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5274 7 as as IN 39227 5274 8 a a DT 39227 5274 9 temporary temporary JJ 39227 5274 10 place place NN 39227 5274 11 of of IN 39227 5274 12 abode abode NN 39227 5274 13 , , , 39227 5274 14 probably probably RB 39227 5274 15 because because IN 39227 5274 16 of of IN 39227 5274 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5274 18 proximity proximity NN 39227 5274 19 to to IN 39227 5274 20 the the DT 39227 5274 21 _ _ NNP 39227 5274 22 carceri carceri NN 39227 5274 23 _ _ NNP 39227 5274 24 , , , 39227 5274 25 or or CC 39227 5274 26 natural natural JJ 39227 5274 27 grottoes grotto NNS 39227 5274 28 , , , 39227 5274 29 of of IN 39227 5274 30 Mount Mount NNP 39227 5274 31 Subasio Subasio NNP 39227 5274 32 to to TO 39227 5274 33 which which WDT 39227 5274 34 the the DT 39227 5274 35 friars friar NNS 39227 5274 36 resorted resort VBD 39227 5274 37 for for IN 39227 5274 38 solitude solitude NN 39227 5274 39 , , , 39227 5274 40 and and CC 39227 5274 41 because because IN 39227 5274 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5274 43 was be VBD 39227 5274 44 at at IN 39227 5274 45 the the DT 39227 5274 46 same same JJ 39227 5274 47 time time NN 39227 5274 48 sufficiently sufficiently RB 39227 5274 49 near near IN 39227 5274 50 the the DT 39227 5274 51 Umbrian umbrian JJ 39227 5274 52 towns town NNS 39227 5274 53 to to TO 39227 5274 54 permit permit VB 39227 5274 55 of of IN 39227 5274 56 frequent frequent JJ 39227 5274 57 trips trip NNS 39227 5274 58 thither thither NN 39227 5274 59 for for IN 39227 5274 60 preaching preaching NN 39227 5274 61 and and CC 39227 5274 62 charity charity NN 39227 5274 63 . . . 39227 5275 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5275 2 522 522 CD 39227 5275 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5275 4 Practically practically RB 39227 5275 5 , , , 39227 5275 6 St. St. NNP 39227 5275 7 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5275 8 's 's POS 39227 5275 9 successor successor NN 39227 5275 10 in in IN 39227 5275 11 the the DT 39227 5275 12 headship headship NN 39227 5275 13 of of IN 39227 5275 14 the the DT 39227 5275 15 order order NN 39227 5275 16 . . . 39227 5276 1 With with IN 39227 5276 2 the the DT 39227 5276 3 idea idea NN 39227 5276 4 of of IN 39227 5276 5 realizing realize VBG 39227 5276 6 entire entire JJ 39227 5276 7 humility humility NN 39227 5276 8 in in IN 39227 5276 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5276 10 own own JJ 39227 5276 11 life life NN 39227 5276 12 , , , 39227 5276 13 St. St. NNP 39227 5276 14 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5276 15 had have VBD 39227 5276 16 resigned resign VBN 39227 5276 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5276 18 position position NN 39227 5276 19 of of IN 39227 5276 20 authority authority NN 39227 5276 21 into into IN 39227 5276 22 the the DT 39227 5276 23 hands hand NNS 39227 5276 24 of of IN 39227 5276 25 Brother Brother NNP 39227 5276 26 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5276 27 and and CC 39227 5276 28 had have VBD 39227 5276 29 pledged pledge VBN 39227 5276 30 the the DT 39227 5276 31 implicit implicit JJ 39227 5276 32 obedience obedience NN 39227 5276 33 of of IN 39227 5276 34 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5276 35 and and CC 39227 5276 36 the the DT 39227 5276 37 others other NNS 39227 5276 38 to to IN 39227 5276 39 the the DT 39227 5276 40 new new JJ 39227 5276 41 prelate prelate NN 39227 5276 42 . . . 39227 5277 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5277 2 523 523 CD 39227 5277 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5277 4 That that RB 39227 5277 5 is is RB 39227 5277 6 , , , 39227 5277 7 the the DT 39227 5277 8 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 5277 9 of of IN 39227 5277 10 the the DT 39227 5277 11 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5277 12 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5277 13 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5277 14 . . . 39227 5278 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5278 2 524 524 CD 39227 5278 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5278 4 The the DT 39227 5278 5 passage passage NN 39227 5278 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5278 7 Luke Luke NNP 39227 5278 8 ix ix NNP 39227 5278 9 . . . 39227 5279 1 1 1 LS 39227 5279 2 - - SYM 39227 5279 3 6 6 CD 39227 5279 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5279 5 is be VBZ 39227 5279 6 as as IN 39227 5279 7 follows follow VBZ 39227 5279 8 : : : 39227 5279 9 " " `` 39227 5279 10 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 5279 11 , , , 39227 5279 12 having have VBG 39227 5279 13 called call VBN 39227 5279 14 to to IN 39227 5279 15 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 5279 16 the the DT 39227 5279 17 Twelve Twelve NNP 39227 5279 18 , , , 39227 5279 19 gave give VBD 39227 5279 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5279 21 power power NN 39227 5279 22 and and CC 39227 5279 23 authority authority NN 39227 5279 24 over over IN 39227 5279 25 all all DT 39227 5279 26 devils devil NNS 39227 5279 27 and and CC 39227 5279 28 to to TO 39227 5279 29 cure cure VB 39227 5279 30 diseases disease NNS 39227 5279 31 . . . 39227 5280 1 And and CC 39227 5280 2 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5280 3 sent send VBD 39227 5280 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5280 5 to to TO 39227 5280 6 preach preach VB 39227 5280 7 the the DT 39227 5280 8 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 39227 5280 9 of of IN 39227 5280 10 God God NNP 39227 5280 11 and and CC 39227 5280 12 to to TO 39227 5280 13 heal heal VB 39227 5280 14 the the DT 39227 5280 15 sick sick JJ 39227 5280 16 . . . 39227 5281 1 And and CC 39227 5281 2 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5281 3 said say VBD 39227 5281 4 unto unto IN 39227 5281 5 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5281 6 , , , 39227 5281 7 Take take VB 39227 5281 8 nothing nothing NN 39227 5281 9 for for IN 39227 5281 10 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5281 11 journey journey NN 39227 5281 12 , , , 39227 5281 13 neither neither CC 39227 5281 14 staves stave NNS 39227 5281 15 , , , 39227 5281 16 nor nor CC 39227 5281 17 scrip scrip NNP 39227 5281 18 , , , 39227 5281 19 neither neither DT 39227 5281 20 bread bread NN 39227 5281 21 , , , 39227 5281 22 neither neither CC 39227 5281 23 money money NN 39227 5281 24 ; ; : 39227 5281 25 neither neither CC 39227 5281 26 have have VBP 39227 5281 27 two two CD 39227 5281 28 coats coat NNS 39227 5281 29 apiece apiece RB 39227 5281 30 . . . 39227 5282 1 And and CC 39227 5282 2 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 5282 3 house house NN 39227 5282 4 ye ye NNP 39227 5282 5 enter enter VBP 39227 5282 6 into into IN 39227 5282 7 , , , 39227 5282 8 there there EX 39227 5282 9 abide abide VB 39227 5282 10 , , , 39227 5282 11 and and CC 39227 5282 12 thence thence NN 39227 5282 13 depart depart NNP 39227 5282 14 . . . 39227 5283 1 And and CC 39227 5283 2 whosoever whosoever NN 39227 5283 3 will will MD 39227 5283 4 not not RB 39227 5283 5 receive receive VB 39227 5283 6 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5283 7 , , , 39227 5283 8 when when WRB 39227 5283 9 ye ye NNP 39227 5283 10 go go VBP 39227 5283 11 out out IN 39227 5283 12 of of IN 39227 5283 13 that that DT 39227 5283 14 city city NN 39227 5283 15 shake shake VBP 39227 5283 16 off off RP 39227 5283 17 the the DT 39227 5283 18 very very JJ 39227 5283 19 dust dust NN 39227 5283 20 from from IN 39227 5283 21 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5283 22 feet foot NNS 39227 5283 23 for for IN 39227 5283 24 a a DT 39227 5283 25 testimony testimony NN 39227 5283 26 against against IN 39227 5283 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5283 28 . . . 39227 5284 1 And and CC 39227 5284 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5284 3 departed depart VBD 39227 5284 4 and and CC 39227 5284 5 went go VBD 39227 5284 6 through through IN 39227 5284 7 the the DT 39227 5284 8 towns town NNS 39227 5284 9 , , , 39227 5284 10 preaching preach VBG 39227 5284 11 the the DT 39227 5284 12 gospel gospel NN 39227 5284 13 and and CC 39227 5284 14 healing healing NN 39227 5284 15 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 5284 16 . . . 39227 5284 17 " " '' 39227 5285 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5285 2 525 525 CD 39227 5285 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5285 4 Honorius Honorius NNP 39227 5285 5 III III NNP 39227 5285 6 . . NNP 39227 5285 7 , , , 39227 5285 8 1216 1216 CD 39227 5285 9 - - SYM 39227 5285 10 1227 1227 CD 39227 5285 11 . . . 39227 5286 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5286 2 526 526 CD 39227 5286 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5286 4 That that RB 39227 5286 5 is is RB 39227 5286 6 , , , 39227 5286 7 abandoned abandon VBD 39227 5286 8 the the DT 39227 5286 9 worldly worldly JJ 39227 5286 10 manner manner NN 39227 5286 11 of of IN 39227 5286 12 living living NN 39227 5286 13 . . . 39227 5287 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5287 2 527 527 CD 39227 5287 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5287 4 Despite despite IN 39227 5287 5 the the DT 39227 5287 6 willingness willingness NN 39227 5287 7 of of IN 39227 5287 8 St. St. NNP 39227 5287 9 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5287 10 here here RB 39227 5287 11 expressed express VBD 39227 5287 12 to to TO 39227 5287 13 get get VB 39227 5287 14 on on RP 39227 5287 15 peaceably peaceably RB 39227 5287 16 with with IN 39227 5287 17 the the DT 39227 5287 18 secular secular JJ 39227 5287 19 clergy clergy NN 39227 5287 20 , , , 39227 5287 21 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 5287 22 , , , 39227 5287 23 the the DT 39227 5287 24 bishops bishop NNS 39227 5287 25 and and CC 39227 5287 26 priests priest NNS 39227 5287 27 , , , 39227 5287 28 the the DT 39227 5287 29 history history NN 39227 5287 30 of of IN 39227 5287 31 the the DT 39227 5287 32 mendicant mendicant JJ 39227 5287 33 orders order NNS 39227 5287 34 is be VBZ 39227 5287 35 filled fill VBN 39227 5287 36 with with IN 39227 5287 37 the the DT 39227 5287 38 records record NNS 39227 5287 39 of of IN 39227 5287 40 strife strife NN 39227 5287 41 between between IN 39227 5287 42 the the DT 39227 5287 43 seculars secular NNS 39227 5287 44 and and CC 39227 5287 45 friars friar NNS 39227 5287 46 . . . 39227 5288 1 This this DT 39227 5288 2 was be VBD 39227 5288 3 inevitable inevitable JJ 39227 5288 4 , , , 39227 5288 5 since since IN 39227 5288 6 such such JJ 39227 5288 7 friars friar NNS 39227 5288 8 as as IN 39227 5288 9 had have VBD 39227 5288 10 taken take VBN 39227 5288 11 priestly priestly RB 39227 5288 12 orders order NNS 39227 5288 13 were be VBD 39227 5288 14 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 5288 15 to to TO 39227 5288 16 hear hear VB 39227 5288 17 confessions confession NNS 39227 5288 18 , , , 39227 5288 19 preside preside VB 39227 5288 20 at at IN 39227 5288 21 masses masse NNS 39227 5288 22 , , , 39227 5288 23 preach preach VBN 39227 5288 24 in in IN 39227 5288 25 parish parish JJ 39227 5288 26 churchyards churchyard NNS 39227 5288 27 , , , 39227 5288 28 bury bury VB 39227 5288 29 the the DT 39227 5288 30 dead dead JJ 39227 5288 31 , , , 39227 5288 32 and and CC 39227 5288 33 collect collect VB 39227 5288 34 alms alm NNS 39227 5288 35 -- -- : 39227 5288 36 all all PDT 39227 5288 37 the the DT 39227 5288 38 proper proper JJ 39227 5288 39 functions function NNS 39227 5288 40 of of IN 39227 5288 41 the the DT 39227 5288 42 parish parish JJ 39227 5288 43 priests priest NNS 39227 5288 44 but but CC 39227 5288 45 permitted permit VBD 39227 5288 46 to to IN 39227 5288 47 the the DT 39227 5288 48 friars friar NNS 39227 5288 49 by by IN 39227 5288 50 special special JJ 39227 5288 51 papal papal JJ 39227 5288 52 dispensations dispensation NNS 39227 5288 53 . . . 39227 5289 1 The the DT 39227 5289 2 priests priest NNS 39227 5289 3 very very RB 39227 5289 4 naturally naturally RB 39227 5289 5 regarded regard VBD 39227 5289 6 the the DT 39227 5289 7 friars friar NNS 39227 5289 8 as as IN 39227 5289 9 usurpers usurper NNS 39227 5289 10 . . . 39227 5290 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5290 2 528 528 CD 39227 5290 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5290 4 That that RB 39227 5290 5 is is RB 39227 5290 6 , , , 39227 5290 7 in in IN 39227 5290 8 the the DT 39227 5290 9 sacrament sacrament NN 39227 5290 10 of of IN 39227 5290 11 the the DT 39227 5290 12 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5290 13 's 's POS 39227 5290 14 Supper Supper NNP 39227 5290 15 . . . 39227 5291 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5291 2 529 529 CD 39227 5291 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5291 4 The the DT 39227 5291 5 Rule Rule NNP 39227 5291 6 of of IN 39227 5291 7 1210 1210 CD 39227 5291 8 , , , 39227 5291 9 approved approve VBN 39227 5291 10 by by IN 39227 5291 11 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5291 12 III III NNP 39227 5291 13 . . . 39227 5291 14 , , , 39227 5291 15 is be VBZ 39227 5291 16 here here RB 39227 5291 17 meant mean VBN 39227 5291 18 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5291 19 see see VB 39227 5291 20 p. p. NN 39227 5291 21 374 374 CD 39227 5291 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5291 23 . . . 39227 5292 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 5292 2 XXIII XXIII NNP 39227 5292 3 . . . 39227 5293 1 THE the DT 39227 5293 2 PAPACY papacy NN 39227 5293 3 AND and CC 39227 5293 4 THE the DT 39227 5293 5 TEMPORAL temporal JJ 39227 5293 6 POWERS power NNS 39227 5293 7 IN in IN 39227 5293 8 THE the DT 39227 5293 9 LATER later JJ 39227 5293 10 MIDDLE MIDDLE NNP 39227 5293 11 AGES AGES NNP 39227 5293 12 66 66 CD 39227 5293 13 . . . 39227 5294 1 The the DT 39227 5294 2 Interdict Interdict NNP 39227 5294 3 Laid Laid NNP 39227 5294 4 on on IN 39227 5294 5 France France NNP 39227 5294 6 by by IN 39227 5294 7 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5294 8 III III NNP 39227 5294 9 . . . 39227 5295 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5295 2 1200 1200 CD 39227 5295 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5295 4 Two two CD 39227 5295 5 of of IN 39227 5295 6 the the DT 39227 5295 7 most most RBS 39227 5295 8 effective effective JJ 39227 5295 9 weapons weapon NNS 39227 5295 10 at at IN 39227 5295 11 the the DT 39227 5295 12 service service NN 39227 5295 13 of of IN 39227 5295 14 the the DT 39227 5295 15 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 5295 16 Church Church NNP 39227 5295 17 were be VBD 39227 5295 18 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 5295 19 and and CC 39227 5295 20 the the DT 39227 5295 21 interdict interdict NN 39227 5295 22 . . . 39227 5296 1 By by IN 39227 5296 2 the the DT 39227 5296 3 ban ban NN 39227 5296 4 of of IN 39227 5296 5 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 5296 6 the the DT 39227 5296 7 proper proper JJ 39227 5296 8 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5296 9 authorities authority NNS 39227 5296 10 could could MD 39227 5296 11 exclude exclude VB 39227 5296 12 a a DT 39227 5296 13 heretic heretic JJ 39227 5296 14 or or CC 39227 5296 15 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 5296 16 objectionable objectionable JJ 39227 5296 17 person person NN 39227 5296 18 from from IN 39227 5296 19 all all DT 39227 5296 20 religious religious JJ 39227 5296 21 privileges privilege NNS 39227 5296 22 , , , 39227 5296 23 thereby thereby RB 39227 5296 24 cutting cut VBG 39227 5296 25 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5296 26 off off RP 39227 5296 27 from from IN 39227 5296 28 association association NN 39227 5296 29 with with IN 39227 5296 30 the the DT 39227 5296 31 faithful faithful JJ 39227 5296 32 and and CC 39227 5296 33 consigning consign VBG 39227 5296 34 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5296 35 irrevocably irrevocably RB 39227 5296 36 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5296 37 unless unless IN 39227 5296 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5296 39 repented repent VBD 39227 5296 40 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5296 41 to to IN 39227 5296 42 Satan Satan NNP 39227 5296 43 . . . 39227 5297 1 The the DT 39227 5297 2 interdict interdict NN 39227 5297 3 differed differ VBN 39227 5297 4 from from IN 39227 5297 5 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 5297 6 in in IN 39227 5297 7 being be VBG 39227 5297 8 less less RBR 39227 5297 9 sweeping sweeping JJ 39227 5297 10 in in IN 39227 5297 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5297 12 condemnatory condemnatory JJ 39227 5297 13 character character NN 39227 5297 14 , , , 39227 5297 15 and and CC 39227 5297 16 also also RB 39227 5297 17 in in IN 39227 5297 18 being be VBG 39227 5297 19 applied apply VBN 39227 5297 20 to to IN 39227 5297 21 towns town NNS 39227 5297 22 , , , 39227 5297 23 provinces province NNS 39227 5297 24 , , , 39227 5297 25 or or CC 39227 5297 26 countries country NNS 39227 5297 27 rather rather RB 39227 5297 28 than than IN 39227 5297 29 to to IN 39227 5297 30 individuals individual NNS 39227 5297 31 . . . 39227 5298 1 As as IN 39227 5298 2 a a DT 39227 5298 3 rule rule NN 39227 5298 4 the the DT 39227 5298 5 interdict interdict NN 39227 5298 6 undertook undertake VBD 39227 5298 7 to to TO 39227 5298 8 deprive deprive VB 39227 5298 9 the the DT 39227 5298 10 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 5298 11 of of IN 39227 5298 12 a a DT 39227 5298 13 specified specify VBN 39227 5298 14 region region NN 39227 5298 15 of of IN 39227 5298 16 the the DT 39227 5298 17 use use NN 39227 5298 18 of of IN 39227 5298 19 certain certain JJ 39227 5298 20 of of IN 39227 5298 21 the the DT 39227 5298 22 sacraments sacrament NNS 39227 5298 23 , , , 39227 5298 24 of of IN 39227 5298 25 participation participation NN 39227 5298 26 in in IN 39227 5298 27 the the DT 39227 5298 28 usual usual JJ 39227 5298 29 religious religious JJ 39227 5298 30 services service NNS 39227 5298 31 , , , 39227 5298 32 and and CC 39227 5298 33 of of IN 39227 5298 34 the the DT 39227 5298 35 right right NN 39227 5298 36 of of IN 39227 5298 37 Christian christian JJ 39227 5298 38 burial burial NN 39227 5298 39 . . . 39227 5299 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5299 2 did do VBD 39227 5299 3 not not RB 39227 5299 4 expel expel VB 39227 5299 5 men man NNS 39227 5299 6 from from IN 39227 5299 7 church church NN 39227 5299 8 membership membership NN 39227 5299 9 , , , 39227 5299 10 as as IN 39227 5299 11 did do VBD 39227 5299 12 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 5299 13 , , , 39227 5299 14 but but CC 39227 5299 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5299 16 suspended suspend VBD 39227 5299 17 most most JJS 39227 5299 18 of of IN 39227 5299 19 the the DT 39227 5299 20 privileges privilege NNS 39227 5299 21 and and CC 39227 5299 22 rights right NNS 39227 5299 23 flowing flow VBG 39227 5299 24 from from IN 39227 5299 25 such such JJ 39227 5299 26 membership membership NN 39227 5299 27 . . . 39227 5300 1 The the DT 39227 5300 2 interdict interdict NN 39227 5300 3 was be VBD 39227 5300 4 first first RB 39227 5300 5 employed employ VBN 39227 5300 6 by by IN 39227 5300 7 the the DT 39227 5300 8 clergy clergy NN 39227 5300 9 of of IN 39227 5300 10 north north NN 39227 5300 11 France France NNP 39227 5300 12 in in IN 39227 5300 13 the the DT 39227 5300 14 tenth tenth JJ 39227 5300 15 and and CC 39227 5300 16 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 5300 17 centuries century NNS 39227 5300 18 . . . 39227 5301 1 In in IN 39227 5301 2 the the DT 39227 5301 3 twelfth twelfth NN 39227 5301 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5301 5 was be VBD 39227 5301 6 adopted adopt VBN 39227 5301 7 by by IN 39227 5301 8 the the DT 39227 5301 9 papacy papacy NN 39227 5301 10 on on IN 39227 5301 11 account account NN 39227 5301 12 of of IN 39227 5301 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5301 14 obvious obvious JJ 39227 5301 15 value value NN 39227 5301 16 as as IN 39227 5301 17 a a DT 39227 5301 18 means means NN 39227 5301 19 of of IN 39227 5301 20 disciplining discipline VBG 39227 5301 21 the the DT 39227 5301 22 monarchs monarchs NN 39227 5301 23 of of IN 39227 5301 24 western western JJ 39227 5301 25 Europe Europe NNP 39227 5301 26 . . . 39227 5302 1 Because because IN 39227 5302 2 of of IN 39227 5302 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5302 4 effectiveness effectiveness NN 39227 5302 5 in in IN 39227 5302 6 stirring stir VBG 39227 5302 7 up up RP 39227 5302 8 popular popular JJ 39227 5302 9 indignation indignation NN 39227 5302 10 against against IN 39227 5302 11 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 5302 12 who who WP 39227 5302 13 incurred incur VBD 39227 5302 14 the the DT 39227 5302 15 papal papal JJ 39227 5302 16 displeasure displeasure NN 39227 5302 17 , , , 39227 5302 18 by by IN 39227 5302 19 the the DT 39227 5302 20 time time NN 39227 5302 21 of of IN 39227 5302 22 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5302 23 III III NNP 39227 5302 24 . . . 39227 5303 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5303 2 1198 1198 CD 39227 5303 3 - - SYM 39227 5303 4 1216 1216 CD 39227 5303 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5303 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5303 7 had have VBD 39227 5303 8 come come VBN 39227 5303 9 to to TO 39227 5303 10 be be VB 39227 5303 11 employed employ VBN 39227 5303 12 for for IN 39227 5303 13 political political JJ 39227 5303 14 as as RB 39227 5303 15 well well RB 39227 5303 16 as as IN 39227 5303 17 for for IN 39227 5303 18 purely purely RB 39227 5303 19 religious religious JJ 39227 5303 20 purposes purpose NNS 39227 5303 21 , , , 39227 5303 22 though though IN 39227 5303 23 generally generally RB 39227 5303 24 the the DT 39227 5303 25 two two CD 39227 5303 26 considerations consideration NNS 39227 5303 27 were be VBD 39227 5303 28 closely closely RB 39227 5303 29 intertwined intertwine VBN 39227 5303 30 . . . 39227 5304 1 A a DT 39227 5304 2 famous famous JJ 39227 5304 3 and and CC 39227 5304 4 typical typical JJ 39227 5304 5 instance instance NN 39227 5304 6 of of IN 39227 5304 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5304 8 use use NN 39227 5304 9 was be VBD 39227 5304 10 that that DT 39227 5304 11 of of IN 39227 5304 12 the the DT 39227 5304 13 year year NN 39227 5304 14 1200 1200 CD 39227 5304 15 , , , 39227 5304 16 described describe VBN 39227 5304 17 below below RB 39227 5304 18 . . . 39227 5305 1 In in IN 39227 5305 2 August August NNP 39227 5305 3 , , , 39227 5305 4 1193 1193 CD 39227 5305 5 , , , 39227 5305 6 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5305 7 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 5305 8 , , , 39227 5305 9 king king NN 39227 5305 10 of of IN 39227 5305 11 France France NNP 39227 5305 12 , , , 39227 5305 13 married marry VBN 39227 5305 14 Ingeborg Ingeborg NNP 39227 5305 15 , , , 39227 5305 16 second second JJ 39227 5305 17 sister sister NN 39227 5305 18 of of IN 39227 5305 19 King King NNP 39227 5305 20 Knut Knut NNP 39227 5305 21 VI VI NNP 39227 5305 22 . . . 39227 5306 1 of of IN 39227 5306 2 Denmark Denmark NNP 39227 5306 3 . . . 39227 5307 1 At at IN 39227 5307 2 the the DT 39227 5307 3 time time NN 39227 5307 4 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5307 5 was be VBD 39227 5307 6 contemplating contemplate VBG 39227 5307 7 an an DT 39227 5307 8 invasion invasion NN 39227 5307 9 of of IN 39227 5307 10 England England NNP 39227 5307 11 and and CC 39227 5307 12 hoped hope VBD 39227 5307 13 through through IN 39227 5307 14 the the DT 39227 5307 15 marriage marriage NN 39227 5307 16 to to TO 39227 5307 17 assure assure VB 39227 5307 18 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5307 19 of of IN 39227 5307 20 Danish danish JJ 39227 5307 21 aid aid NN 39227 5307 22 . . . 39227 5308 1 Circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 5308 2 soon soon RB 39227 5308 3 changed change VBD 39227 5308 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5308 5 plans plan NNS 39227 5308 6 , , , 39227 5308 7 however however RB 39227 5308 8 , , , 39227 5308 9 and and CC 39227 5308 10 almost almost RB 39227 5308 11 immediately immediately RB 39227 5308 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5308 13 began begin VBD 39227 5308 14 to to TO 39227 5308 15 treat treat VB 39227 5308 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5308 17 new new JJ 39227 5308 18 wife wife NN 39227 5308 19 coldly coldly RB 39227 5308 20 , , , 39227 5308 21 with with IN 39227 5308 22 the the DT 39227 5308 23 obvious obvious JJ 39227 5308 24 purpose purpose NN 39227 5308 25 of of IN 39227 5308 26 forcing force VBG 39227 5308 27 her -PRON- PRP 39227 5308 28 to to TO 39227 5308 29 return return VB 39227 5308 30 to to IN 39227 5308 31 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5308 32 brother brother NN 39227 5308 33 's 's POS 39227 5308 34 court court NN 39227 5308 35 . . . 39227 5309 1 Failing fail VBG 39227 5309 2 in in IN 39227 5309 3 this this DT 39227 5309 4 , , , 39227 5309 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5309 6 convened convene VBD 39227 5309 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5309 8 nobles noble NNS 39227 5309 9 and and CC 39227 5309 10 bishops bishop NNS 39227 5309 11 at at IN 39227 5309 12 Compiègne Compiègne NNP 39227 5309 13 and and CC 39227 5309 14 got get VBD 39227 5309 15 from from IN 39227 5309 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5309 17 a a DT 39227 5309 18 decree decree NN 39227 5309 19 of of IN 39227 5309 20 divorce divorce NN 39227 5309 21 , , , 39227 5309 22 on on IN 39227 5309 23 the the DT 39227 5309 24 flimsy flimsy JJ 39227 5309 25 pretext pretext NN 39227 5309 26 that that IN 39227 5309 27 the the DT 39227 5309 28 marriage marriage NN 39227 5309 29 with with IN 39227 5309 30 Ingeborg Ingeborg NNP 39227 5309 31 had have VBD 39227 5309 32 been be VBN 39227 5309 33 illegal illegal JJ 39227 5309 34 on on IN 39227 5309 35 account account NN 39227 5309 36 of of IN 39227 5309 37 the the DT 39227 5309 38 latter latter NN 39227 5309 39 's 's POS 39227 5309 40 distant distant JJ 39227 5309 41 relationship relationship NN 39227 5309 42 to to IN 39227 5309 43 Elizabeth Elizabeth NNP 39227 5309 44 of of IN 39227 5309 45 Hainault Hainault NNP 39227 5309 46 , , , 39227 5309 47 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5309 48 's 's POS 39227 5309 49 first first JJ 39227 5309 50 wife wife NN 39227 5309 51 . . . 39227 5310 1 Ingeborg Ingeborg NNP 39227 5310 2 and and CC 39227 5310 3 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5310 4 brother brother NN 39227 5310 5 appealed appeal VBD 39227 5310 6 to to IN 39227 5310 7 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5310 8 , , , 39227 5310 9 and and CC 39227 5310 10 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5310 11 Celestine Celestine NNP 39227 5310 12 III III NNP 39227 5310 13 . . . 39227 5311 1 dispatched dispatched JJ 39227 5311 2 letter letter NN 39227 5311 3 after after IN 39227 5311 4 letter letter NN 39227 5311 5 and and CC 39227 5311 6 legate legate NN 39227 5311 7 after after IN 39227 5311 8 legate legate NN 39227 5311 9 to to IN 39227 5311 10 the the DT 39227 5311 11 French french JJ 39227 5311 12 court court NN 39227 5311 13 , , , 39227 5311 14 but but CC 39227 5311 15 without without IN 39227 5311 16 result result NN 39227 5311 17 . . . 39227 5312 1 Indeed indeed RB 39227 5312 2 , , , 39227 5312 3 after after IN 39227 5312 4 three three CD 39227 5312 5 years year NNS 39227 5312 6 , , , 39227 5312 7 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5312 8 , , , 39227 5312 9 to to TO 39227 5312 10 clinch clinch VB 39227 5312 11 the the DT 39227 5312 12 matter matter NN 39227 5312 13 , , , 39227 5312 14 as as IN 39227 5312 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5312 16 thought think VBD 39227 5312 17 , , , 39227 5312 18 married marry VBN 39227 5312 19 Agnes Agnes NNPS 39227 5312 20 of of IN 39227 5312 21 Meran Meran NNP 39227 5312 22 , , , 39227 5312 23 daughter daughter NN 39227 5312 24 of of IN 39227 5312 25 a a DT 39227 5312 26 Bavarian bavarian JJ 39227 5312 27 nobleman nobleman NN 39227 5312 28 , , , 39227 5312 29 and and CC 39227 5312 30 shut shut VBD 39227 5312 31 up up RP 39227 5312 32 Ingeborg Ingeborg NNP 39227 5312 33 in in IN 39227 5312 34 a a DT 39227 5312 35 convent convent NN 39227 5312 36 at at IN 39227 5312 37 Soissons soisson NNS 39227 5312 38 . . . 39227 5313 1 In in IN 39227 5313 2 1198 1198 CD 39227 5313 3 , , , 39227 5313 4 while while IN 39227 5313 5 the the DT 39227 5313 6 affair affair NN 39227 5313 7 stood stand VBD 39227 5313 8 thus thus RB 39227 5313 9 , , , 39227 5313 10 Celestine Celestine NNP 39227 5313 11 died die VBD 39227 5313 12 and and CC 39227 5313 13 was be VBD 39227 5313 14 succeeded succeed VBN 39227 5313 15 by by IN 39227 5313 16 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5313 17 III III NNP 39227 5313 18 . . . 39227 5313 19 , , , 39227 5313 20 under under IN 39227 5313 21 whom whom WP 39227 5313 22 the the DT 39227 5313 23 papal papal JJ 39227 5313 24 power power NN 39227 5313 25 was be VBD 39227 5313 26 destined destine VBN 39227 5313 27 to to TO 39227 5313 28 attain attain VB 39227 5313 29 a a DT 39227 5313 30 height height NN 39227 5313 31 hitherto hitherto VBN 39227 5313 32 unknown unknown JJ 39227 5313 33 . . . 39227 5314 1 Innocent innocent JJ 39227 5314 2 flatly flatly RB 39227 5314 3 refused refuse VBD 39227 5314 4 to to TO 39227 5314 5 sanction sanction VB 39227 5314 6 the the DT 39227 5314 7 divorce divorce NN 39227 5314 8 or or CC 39227 5314 9 to to TO 39227 5314 10 recognize recognize VB 39227 5314 11 the the DT 39227 5314 12 second second JJ 39227 5314 13 marriage marriage NN 39227 5314 14 , , , 39227 5314 15 although although IN 39227 5314 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5314 17 was be VBD 39227 5314 18 not not RB 39227 5314 19 pope pope VB 39227 5314 20 , , , 39227 5314 21 of of IN 39227 5314 22 course course NN 39227 5314 23 , , , 39227 5314 24 until until IN 39227 5314 25 some some DT 39227 5314 26 years year NNS 39227 5314 27 after after IN 39227 5314 28 both both DT 39227 5314 29 had have VBD 39227 5314 30 occurred occur VBN 39227 5314 31 . . . 39227 5315 1 On on IN 39227 5315 2 the the DT 39227 5315 3 ground ground NN 39227 5315 4 that that IN 39227 5315 5 the the DT 39227 5315 6 whole whole JJ 39227 5315 7 subject subject NN 39227 5315 8 of of IN 39227 5315 9 marriage marriage NN 39227 5315 10 lay lie VBD 39227 5315 11 properly properly RB 39227 5315 12 within within IN 39227 5315 13 the the DT 39227 5315 14 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 5315 15 of of IN 39227 5315 16 the the DT 39227 5315 17 Church Church NNP 39227 5315 18 , , , 39227 5315 19 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5315 20 demanded demand VBD 39227 5315 21 that that IN 39227 5315 22 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5315 23 cast cast VBD 39227 5315 24 off off RP 39227 5315 25 the the DT 39227 5315 26 beautiful beautiful JJ 39227 5315 27 Agnes Agnes NNPS 39227 5315 28 and and CC 39227 5315 29 restore restore VB 39227 5315 30 Ingeborg Ingeborg NNP 39227 5315 31 to to IN 39227 5315 32 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5315 33 rightful rightful JJ 39227 5315 34 place place NN 39227 5315 35 . . . 39227 5316 1 This this DT 39227 5316 2 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5316 3 promptly promptly RB 39227 5316 4 refused refuse VBD 39227 5316 5 to to TO 39227 5316 6 do do VB 39227 5316 7 . . . 39227 5317 1 The the DT 39227 5317 2 threat threat NN 39227 5317 3 of of IN 39227 5317 4 an an DT 39227 5317 5 interdict interdict NN 39227 5317 6 failing fail VBG 39227 5317 7 to to TO 39227 5317 8 move move VB 39227 5317 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5317 10 , , , 39227 5317 11 the the DT 39227 5317 12 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5317 13 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 5317 14 to to TO 39227 5317 15 put put VB 39227 5317 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5317 17 threat threat NN 39227 5317 18 into into IN 39227 5317 19 execution execution NN 39227 5317 20 . . . 39227 5318 1 In in IN 39227 5318 2 January January NNP 39227 5318 3 , , , 39227 5318 4 1200 1200 CD 39227 5318 5 , , , 39227 5318 6 the the DT 39227 5318 7 interdict interdict NN 39227 5318 8 was be VBD 39227 5318 9 pronounced pronounce VBN 39227 5318 10 and and CC 39227 5318 11 , , , 39227 5318 12 though though IN 39227 5318 13 the the DT 39227 5318 14 king king NN 39227 5318 15 's 's POS 39227 5318 16 power power NN 39227 5318 17 over over IN 39227 5318 18 the the DT 39227 5318 19 French french JJ 39227 5318 20 clergy clergy NN 39227 5318 21 was be VBD 39227 5318 22 so so RB 39227 5318 23 strong strong JJ 39227 5318 24 that that IN 39227 5318 25 many many JJ 39227 5318 26 refused refuse VBD 39227 5318 27 to to TO 39227 5318 28 heed heed VB 39227 5318 29 the the DT 39227 5318 30 voice voice NN 39227 5318 31 from from IN 39227 5318 32 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5318 33 , , , 39227 5318 34 gradually gradually RB 39227 5318 35 the the DT 39227 5318 36 discontent discontent NN 39227 5318 37 and and CC 39227 5318 38 indignation indignation NN 39227 5318 39 of of IN 39227 5318 40 the the DT 39227 5318 41 people people NNS 39227 5318 42 grew grow VBD 39227 5318 43 until until IN 39227 5318 44 after after IN 39227 5318 45 nine nine CD 39227 5318 46 months month NNS 39227 5318 47 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5318 48 became become VBD 39227 5318 49 apparent apparent JJ 39227 5318 50 that that IN 39227 5318 51 the the DT 39227 5318 52 king king NN 39227 5318 53 must must MD 39227 5318 54 yield yield VB 39227 5318 55 . . . 39227 5319 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5319 2 did do VBD 39227 5319 3 so so RB 39227 5319 4 as as RB 39227 5319 5 gracefully gracefully RB 39227 5319 6 as as IN 39227 5319 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5319 8 could could MD 39227 5319 9 , , , 39227 5319 10 promising promise VBG 39227 5319 11 to to TO 39227 5319 12 take take VB 39227 5319 13 back back RP 39227 5319 14 Ingeborg Ingeborg NNP 39227 5319 15 and and CC 39227 5319 16 submit submit VB 39227 5319 17 the the DT 39227 5319 18 question question NN 39227 5319 19 of of IN 39227 5319 20 a a DT 39227 5319 21 divorce divorce NN 39227 5319 22 to to IN 39227 5319 23 a a DT 39227 5319 24 council council NN 39227 5319 25 presided preside VBN 39227 5319 26 over over RP 39227 5319 27 by by IN 39227 5319 28 the the DT 39227 5319 29 papal papal JJ 39227 5319 30 legate legate NN 39227 5319 31 . . . 39227 5320 1 This this DT 39227 5320 2 council council NN 39227 5320 3 , , , 39227 5320 4 convened convene VBN 39227 5320 5 in in IN 39227 5320 6 1201 1201 CD 39227 5320 7 at at IN 39227 5320 8 Soissons Soissons NNP 39227 5320 9 , , , 39227 5320 10 decided decide VBD 39227 5320 11 against against IN 39227 5320 12 the the DT 39227 5320 13 king king NN 39227 5320 14 and and CC 39227 5320 15 in in IN 39227 5320 16 favor favor NN 39227 5320 17 of of IN 39227 5320 18 Ingeborg Ingeborg NNP 39227 5320 19 ; ; : 39227 5320 20 but but CC 39227 5320 21 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5320 22 had have VBD 39227 5320 23 no no DT 39227 5320 24 intention intention NN 39227 5320 25 to to TO 39227 5320 26 submit submit VB 39227 5320 27 in in IN 39227 5320 28 good good JJ 39227 5320 29 faith faith NN 39227 5320 30 and and CC 39227 5320 31 , , , 39227 5320 32 until until IN 39227 5320 33 the the DT 39227 5320 34 death death NN 39227 5320 35 of of IN 39227 5320 36 Agnes Agnes NNPS 39227 5320 37 in in IN 39227 5320 38 1204 1204 CD 39227 5320 39 , , , 39227 5320 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5320 41 maintained maintain VBD 39227 5320 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5320 43 policy policy NN 39227 5320 44 of of IN 39227 5320 45 procrastination procrastination NN 39227 5320 46 and and CC 39227 5320 47 double double RB 39227 5320 48 - - HYPH 39227 5320 49 dealing dealing NN 39227 5320 50 . . . 39227 5321 1 Even even RB 39227 5321 2 in in IN 39227 5321 3 the the DT 39227 5321 4 later later JJ 39227 5321 5 years year NNS 39227 5321 6 of of IN 39227 5321 7 the the DT 39227 5321 8 reign reign NN 39227 5321 9 the the DT 39227 5321 10 unfortunate unfortunate JJ 39227 5321 11 Ingeborg Ingeborg NNP 39227 5321 12 had have VBD 39227 5321 13 frequent frequent JJ 39227 5321 14 cause cause NN 39227 5321 15 to to TO 39227 5321 16 complain complain VB 39227 5321 17 of of IN 39227 5321 18 harshness harshness NN 39227 5321 19 and and CC 39227 5321 20 neglect neglect NN 39227 5321 21 at at IN 39227 5321 22 the the DT 39227 5321 23 hand hand NN 39227 5321 24 of of IN 39227 5321 25 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5321 26 royal royal JJ 39227 5321 27 husband husband NN 39227 5321 28 . . . 39227 5322 1 The the DT 39227 5322 2 following follow VBG 39227 5322 3 are be VBP 39227 5322 4 the the DT 39227 5322 5 principal principal JJ 39227 5322 6 portions portion NNS 39227 5322 7 of of IN 39227 5322 8 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5322 9 's 's POS 39227 5322 10 interdict interdict NN 39227 5322 11 . . . 39227 5323 1 Source source NN 39227 5323 2 -- -- : 39227 5323 3 Martène Martène NNP 39227 5323 4 , , , 39227 5323 5 Edmond Edmond NNP 39227 5323 6 , , , 39227 5323 7 and and CC 39227 5323 8 Durand Durand NNP 39227 5323 9 , , , 39227 5323 10 Ursin Ursin NNP 39227 5323 11 , , , 39227 5323 12 _ _ NNP 39227 5323 13 Thesaurus Thesaurus NNP 39227 5323 14 novus novu NNS 39227 5323 15 Anecdotorum Anecdotorum NNP 39227 5323 16 _ _ NNP 39227 5323 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5323 18 " " `` 39227 5323 19 New New NNP 39227 5323 20 Collection Collection NNP 39227 5323 21 of of IN 39227 5323 22 Unpublished Unpublished NNP 39227 5323 23 Documents Documents NNPS 39227 5323 24 " " '' 39227 5323 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5323 26 , , , 39227 5323 27 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5323 28 , , , 39227 5323 29 1717 1717 CD 39227 5323 30 , , , 39227 5323 31 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5323 32 . . . 39227 5324 1 IV IV NNP 39227 5324 2 . . NNP 39227 5324 3 , , , 39227 5324 4 p. p. NN 39227 5324 5 147 147 CD 39227 5324 6 . . . 39227 5325 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 5325 2 from from IN 39227 5325 3 translation translation NN 39227 5325 4 by by IN 39227 5325 5 Arthur Arthur NNP 39227 5325 6 C. C. NNP 39227 5325 7 Howland Howland NNP 39227 5325 8 in in IN 39227 5325 9 _ _ NNP 39227 5325 10 Univ Univ NNP 39227 5325 11 . . . 39227 5326 1 of of IN 39227 5326 2 Pa. Pennsylvania NNP 39227 5326 3 Translations Translations NNP 39227 5326 4 and and CC 39227 5326 5 Reprints Reprints NNPS 39227 5326 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5326 7 , , , 39227 5326 8 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5326 9 . . . 39227 5327 1 IV IV NNP 39227 5327 2 . . NNP 39227 5327 3 , , , 39227 5327 4 No no UH 39227 5327 5 . . . 39227 5328 1 4 4 LS 39227 5328 2 , , , 39227 5328 3 pp pp NNP 39227 5328 4 . . . 39227 5329 1 29 29 CD 39227 5329 2 - - SYM 39227 5329 3 30 30 CD 39227 5329 4 . . . 39227 5330 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5330 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5330 3 : : : 39227 5330 4 Partial partial JJ 39227 5330 5 suspension suspension NN 39227 5330 6 of of IN 39227 5330 7 the the DT 39227 5330 8 services service NNS 39227 5330 9 and and CC 39227 5330 10 offices office NNS 39227 5330 11 of of IN 39227 5330 12 the the DT 39227 5330 13 Church Church NNP 39227 5330 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5330 15 Let let VB 39227 5330 16 all all PDT 39227 5330 17 the the DT 39227 5330 18 churches church NNS 39227 5330 19 be be VB 39227 5330 20 closed close VBN 39227 5330 21 ; ; : 39227 5330 22 let let VB 39227 5330 23 no no DT 39227 5330 24 one one NN 39227 5330 25 be be VB 39227 5330 26 admitted admit VBN 39227 5330 27 to to IN 39227 5330 28 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5330 29 , , , 39227 5330 30 except except IN 39227 5330 31 to to TO 39227 5330 32 baptize baptize VB 39227 5330 33 infants infant NNS 39227 5330 34 ; ; : 39227 5330 35 let let VB 39227 5330 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5330 37 not not RB 39227 5330 38 be be VB 39227 5330 39 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 5330 40 opened open VBN 39227 5330 41 , , , 39227 5330 42 except except IN 39227 5330 43 for for IN 39227 5330 44 the the DT 39227 5330 45 purpose purpose NN 39227 5330 46 of of IN 39227 5330 47 lighting light VBG 39227 5330 48 the the DT 39227 5330 49 lamps lamp NNS 39227 5330 50 , , , 39227 5330 51 or or CC 39227 5330 52 when when WRB 39227 5330 53 the the DT 39227 5330 54 priest priest NN 39227 5330 55 shall shall MD 39227 5330 56 come come VB 39227 5330 57 for for IN 39227 5330 58 the the DT 39227 5330 59 Eucharist Eucharist NNP 39227 5330 60 and and CC 39227 5330 61 holy holy JJ 39227 5330 62 water water NN 39227 5330 63 for for IN 39227 5330 64 the the DT 39227 5330 65 use use NN 39227 5330 66 of of IN 39227 5330 67 the the DT 39227 5330 68 sick sick JJ 39227 5330 69 . . . 39227 5331 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5331 2 permit permit VBP 39227 5331 3 Mass Mass NNP 39227 5331 4 to to TO 39227 5331 5 be be VB 39227 5331 6 celebrated celebrate VBN 39227 5331 7 once once RB 39227 5331 8 a a DT 39227 5331 9 week week NN 39227 5331 10 , , , 39227 5331 11 on on IN 39227 5331 12 Friday Friday NNP 39227 5331 13 , , , 39227 5331 14 early early RB 39227 5331 15 in in IN 39227 5331 16 the the DT 39227 5331 17 morning morning NN 39227 5331 18 , , , 39227 5331 19 to to TO 39227 5331 20 consecrate consecrate VB 39227 5331 21 the the DT 39227 5331 22 Host[530 host[530 NN 39227 5331 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5331 24 for for IN 39227 5331 25 the the DT 39227 5331 26 use use NN 39227 5331 27 of of IN 39227 5331 28 the the DT 39227 5331 29 sick sick JJ 39227 5331 30 , , , 39227 5331 31 but but CC 39227 5331 32 only only RB 39227 5331 33 one one CD 39227 5331 34 clerk clerk NN 39227 5331 35 is be VBZ 39227 5331 36 to to TO 39227 5331 37 be be VB 39227 5331 38 admitted admit VBN 39227 5331 39 to to TO 39227 5331 40 assist assist VB 39227 5331 41 the the DT 39227 5331 42 priest priest NN 39227 5331 43 . . . 39227 5332 1 Let let VB 39227 5332 2 the the DT 39227 5332 3 clergy clergy NN 39227 5332 4 preach preach VB 39227 5332 5 on on IN 39227 5332 6 Sunday Sunday NNP 39227 5332 7 in in IN 39227 5332 8 the the DT 39227 5332 9 vestibules vestibule NNS 39227 5332 10 of of IN 39227 5332 11 the the DT 39227 5332 12 churches church NNS 39227 5332 13 , , , 39227 5332 14 and and CC 39227 5332 15 in in IN 39227 5332 16 place place NN 39227 5332 17 of of IN 39227 5332 18 the the DT 39227 5332 19 Mass Mass NNP 39227 5332 20 let let VBD 39227 5332 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5332 22 deliver deliver VB 39227 5332 23 the the DT 39227 5332 24 word word NN 39227 5332 25 of of IN 39227 5332 26 God God NNP 39227 5332 27 . . . 39227 5333 1 Let let VB 39227 5333 2 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5333 3 recite recite VB 39227 5333 4 the the DT 39227 5333 5 canonical canonical JJ 39227 5333 6 hours[531 hours[531 NN 39227 5333 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5333 8 outside outside IN 39227 5333 9 the the DT 39227 5333 10 churches church NNS 39227 5333 11 , , , 39227 5333 12 where where WRB 39227 5333 13 the the DT 39227 5333 14 people people NNS 39227 5333 15 do do VBP 39227 5333 16 not not RB 39227 5333 17 hear hear VB 39227 5333 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5333 19 ; ; : 39227 5333 20 if if IN 39227 5333 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5333 22 recite recite VBP 39227 5333 23 an an DT 39227 5333 24 epistle epistle NN 39227 5333 25 or or CC 39227 5333 26 a a DT 39227 5333 27 gospel gospel NN 39227 5333 28 , , , 39227 5333 29 let let VB 39227 5333 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5333 31 beware beware VB 39227 5333 32 lest lest IN 39227 5333 33 the the DT 39227 5333 34 laity laity NN 39227 5333 35 hear hear VB 39227 5333 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5333 37 ; ; : 39227 5333 38 and and CC 39227 5333 39 let let VB 39227 5333 40 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5333 41 not not RB 39227 5333 42 permit permit VB 39227 5333 43 the the DT 39227 5333 44 dead dead NN 39227 5333 45 to to TO 39227 5333 46 be be VB 39227 5333 47 interred inter VBN 39227 5333 48 , , , 39227 5333 49 nor nor CC 39227 5333 50 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5333 51 bodies body NNS 39227 5333 52 to to TO 39227 5333 53 be be VB 39227 5333 54 placed place VBN 39227 5333 55 unburied unburied JJ 39227 5333 56 in in IN 39227 5333 57 the the DT 39227 5333 58 cemeteries cemetery NNS 39227 5333 59 . . . 39227 5334 1 Let let VB 39227 5334 2 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5334 3 , , , 39227 5334 4 moreover moreover RB 39227 5334 5 , , , 39227 5334 6 say say VB 39227 5334 7 to to IN 39227 5334 8 the the DT 39227 5334 9 laity laity NN 39227 5334 10 that that WDT 39227 5334 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5334 12 sin sin VBP 39227 5334 13 and and CC 39227 5334 14 transgress transgress VB 39227 5334 15 grievously grievously RB 39227 5334 16 by by IN 39227 5334 17 burying bury VBG 39227 5334 18 bodies body NNS 39227 5334 19 in in IN 39227 5334 20 the the DT 39227 5334 21 earth earth NN 39227 5334 22 , , , 39227 5334 23 even even RB 39227 5334 24 in in IN 39227 5334 25 unconsecrated unconsecrated JJ 39227 5334 26 ground ground NN 39227 5334 27 , , , 39227 5334 28 for for IN 39227 5334 29 in in IN 39227 5334 30 so so RB 39227 5334 31 doing do VBG 39227 5334 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5334 33 assume assume VBP 39227 5334 34 to to IN 39227 5334 35 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5334 36 an an DT 39227 5334 37 office office NN 39227 5334 38 pertaining pertain VBG 39227 5334 39 to to IN 39227 5334 40 others other NNS 39227 5334 41 . . . 39227 5335 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5335 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5335 3 : : : 39227 5335 4 How how WRB 39227 5335 5 Easter easter NN 39227 5335 6 should should MD 39227 5335 7 be be VB 39227 5335 8 observed observe VBN 39227 5335 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5335 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5335 11 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5335 12 : : : 39227 5335 13 Arrangements arrangement NNS 39227 5335 14 for for IN 39227 5335 15 confession confession NN 39227 5335 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5335 17 Let let VB 39227 5335 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5335 19 forbid forbid VB 39227 5335 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5335 21 parishioners parishioner NNS 39227 5335 22 to to TO 39227 5335 23 enter enter VB 39227 5335 24 churches church NNS 39227 5335 25 that that WDT 39227 5335 26 may may MD 39227 5335 27 be be VB 39227 5335 28 open open JJ 39227 5335 29 in in IN 39227 5335 30 the the DT 39227 5335 31 king king NN 39227 5335 32 's 's POS 39227 5335 33 territory territory NN 39227 5335 34 , , , 39227 5335 35 and and CC 39227 5335 36 let let VB 39227 5335 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5335 38 not not RB 39227 5335 39 bless bless VB 39227 5335 40 the the DT 39227 5335 41 wallets wallet NNS 39227 5335 42 of of IN 39227 5335 43 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 5335 44 , , , 39227 5335 45 except except IN 39227 5335 46 outside outside IN 39227 5335 47 the the DT 39227 5335 48 churches church NNS 39227 5335 49 . . . 39227 5336 1 Let let VB 39227 5336 2 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5336 3 not not RB 39227 5336 4 celebrate celebrate VB 39227 5336 5 the the DT 39227 5336 6 offices office NNS 39227 5336 7 in in IN 39227 5336 8 Passion Passion NNP 39227 5336 9 week week NN 39227 5336 10 , , , 39227 5336 11 but but CC 39227 5336 12 refrain refrain VB 39227 5336 13 even even RB 39227 5336 14 until until IN 39227 5336 15 Easter Easter NNP 39227 5336 16 day day NN 39227 5336 17 , , , 39227 5336 18 and and CC 39227 5336 19 then then RB 39227 5336 20 let let VB 39227 5336 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5336 22 celebrate celebrate VB 39227 5336 23 in in IN 39227 5336 24 private private JJ 39227 5336 25 , , , 39227 5336 26 no no DT 39227 5336 27 one one NN 39227 5336 28 being be VBG 39227 5336 29 admitted admit VBN 39227 5336 30 except except IN 39227 5336 31 the the DT 39227 5336 32 assisting assist VBG 39227 5336 33 priest priest NN 39227 5336 34 , , , 39227 5336 35 as as IN 39227 5336 36 above above RB 39227 5336 37 directed direct VBN 39227 5336 38 ; ; : 39227 5336 39 let let VB 39227 5336 40 no no DT 39227 5336 41 one one PRP 39227 5336 42 communicate communicate VB 39227 5336 43 , , , 39227 5336 44 even even RB 39227 5336 45 at at IN 39227 5336 46 Easter Easter NNP 39227 5336 47 , , , 39227 5336 48 unless unless IN 39227 5336 49 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5336 50 be be VB 39227 5336 51 sick sick JJ 39227 5336 52 and and CC 39227 5336 53 in in IN 39227 5336 54 danger danger NN 39227 5336 55 of of IN 39227 5336 56 death death NN 39227 5336 57 . . . 39227 5337 1 During during IN 39227 5337 2 the the DT 39227 5337 3 same same JJ 39227 5337 4 week week NN 39227 5337 5 , , , 39227 5337 6 or or CC 39227 5337 7 on on IN 39227 5337 8 Palm Palm NNP 39227 5337 9 Sunday Sunday NNP 39227 5337 10 , , , 39227 5337 11 let let VB 39227 5337 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5337 13 announce announce VB 39227 5337 14 to to IN 39227 5337 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5337 16 parishioners parishioner NNS 39227 5337 17 that that IN 39227 5337 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5337 19 may may MD 39227 5337 20 assemble assemble VB 39227 5337 21 on on IN 39227 5337 22 Easter Easter NNP 39227 5337 23 morning morning NN 39227 5337 24 before before IN 39227 5337 25 the the DT 39227 5337 26 church church NN 39227 5337 27 and and CC 39227 5337 28 there there EX 39227 5337 29 have have VBP 39227 5337 30 permission permission NN 39227 5337 31 to to TO 39227 5337 32 eat eat VB 39227 5337 33 flesh flesh NN 39227 5337 34 and and CC 39227 5337 35 consecrated consecrate VBN 39227 5337 36 bread bread NN 39227 5337 37 .... .... . 39227 5337 38 Let let VB 39227 5337 39 the the DT 39227 5337 40 priest priest NN 39227 5337 41 confess confess VB 39227 5337 42 all all DT 39227 5337 43 who who WP 39227 5337 44 desire desire VBP 39227 5337 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5337 46 in in IN 39227 5337 47 the the DT 39227 5337 48 portico portico NN 39227 5337 49 of of IN 39227 5337 50 the the DT 39227 5337 51 church church NN 39227 5337 52 ; ; : 39227 5337 53 if if IN 39227 5337 54 the the DT 39227 5337 55 church church NN 39227 5337 56 have have VBP 39227 5337 57 no no DT 39227 5337 58 portico portico NN 39227 5337 59 , , , 39227 5337 60 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5337 61 direct direct VBP 39227 5337 62 that that IN 39227 5337 63 in in IN 39227 5337 64 bad bad JJ 39227 5337 65 or or CC 39227 5337 66 rainy rainy JJ 39227 5337 67 weather weather NN 39227 5337 68 , , , 39227 5337 69 and and CC 39227 5337 70 not not RB 39227 5337 71 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 5337 72 , , , 39227 5337 73 the the DT 39227 5337 74 nearest near JJS 39227 5337 75 door door NN 39227 5337 76 of of IN 39227 5337 77 the the DT 39227 5337 78 church church NN 39227 5337 79 may may MD 39227 5337 80 be be VB 39227 5337 81 opened open VBN 39227 5337 82 and and CC 39227 5337 83 confessions confession NNS 39227 5337 84 heard hear VBN 39227 5337 85 on on IN 39227 5337 86 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5337 87 threshold threshold NN 39227 5337 88 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5337 89 all all DT 39227 5337 90 being be VBG 39227 5337 91 excluded exclude VBN 39227 5337 92 except except IN 39227 5337 93 the the DT 39227 5337 94 one one NN 39227 5337 95 who who WP 39227 5337 96 is be VBZ 39227 5337 97 to to TO 39227 5337 98 confess confess VB 39227 5337 99 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5337 100 , , , 39227 5337 101 so so IN 39227 5337 102 that that IN 39227 5337 103 the the DT 39227 5337 104 priest priest NN 39227 5337 105 and and CC 39227 5337 106 the the DT 39227 5337 107 penitent penitent NN 39227 5337 108 can can MD 39227 5337 109 be be VB 39227 5337 110 heard hear VBN 39227 5337 111 by by IN 39227 5337 112 those those DT 39227 5337 113 who who WP 39227 5337 114 are be VBP 39227 5337 115 outside outside IN 39227 5337 116 the the DT 39227 5337 117 church church NN 39227 5337 118 . . . 39227 5338 1 If if IN 39227 5338 2 , , , 39227 5338 3 however however RB 39227 5338 4 , , , 39227 5338 5 the the DT 39227 5338 6 weather weather NN 39227 5338 7 be be VB 39227 5338 8 fair fair JJ 39227 5338 9 , , , 39227 5338 10 let let VB 39227 5338 11 the the DT 39227 5338 12 confession confession NN 39227 5338 13 be be VB 39227 5338 14 heard hear VBN 39227 5338 15 in in IN 39227 5338 16 front front NN 39227 5338 17 of of IN 39227 5338 18 the the DT 39227 5338 19 closed close VBN 39227 5338 20 doors door NNS 39227 5338 21 . . . 39227 5339 1 Let let VB 39227 5339 2 no no DT 39227 5339 3 vessels vessel NNS 39227 5339 4 of of IN 39227 5339 5 holy holy JJ 39227 5339 6 water water NN 39227 5339 7 be be VB 39227 5339 8 placed place VBN 39227 5339 9 outside outside IN 39227 5339 10 the the DT 39227 5339 11 church church NN 39227 5339 12 , , , 39227 5339 13 nor nor CC 39227 5339 14 shall shall MD 39227 5339 15 the the DT 39227 5339 16 priests priest NNS 39227 5339 17 carry carry VB 39227 5339 18 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5339 19 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 5339 20 ; ; : 39227 5339 21 for for IN 39227 5339 22 all all PDT 39227 5339 23 the the DT 39227 5339 24 sacraments sacrament NNS 39227 5339 25 of of IN 39227 5339 26 the the DT 39227 5339 27 Church Church NNP 39227 5339 28 beyond beyond IN 39227 5339 29 these these DT 39227 5339 30 two two CD 39227 5339 31 which which WDT 39227 5339 32 are be VBP 39227 5339 33 reserved[532 reserved[532 VBN 39227 5339 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5339 35 are be VBP 39227 5339 36 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 5339 37 prohibited prohibit VBN 39227 5339 38 . . . 39227 5340 1 Extreme extreme JJ 39227 5340 2 unction unction NN 39227 5340 3 , , , 39227 5340 4 which which WDT 39227 5340 5 is be VBZ 39227 5340 6 a a DT 39227 5340 7 holy holy JJ 39227 5340 8 sacrament sacrament NN 39227 5340 9 , , , 39227 5340 10 may may MD 39227 5340 11 not not RB 39227 5340 12 be be VB 39227 5340 13 given give VBN 39227 5340 14 . . . 39227 5341 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5341 2 533 533 CD 39227 5341 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5341 4 67 67 CD 39227 5341 5 . . . 39227 5342 1 The the DT 39227 5342 2 Bull Bull NNP 39227 5342 3 " " `` 39227 5342 4 Unam Unam NNP 39227 5342 5 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 5342 6 " " '' 39227 5342 7 of of IN 39227 5342 8 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5342 9 VIII VIII NNP 39227 5342 10 . . . 39227 5343 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5343 2 1302 1302 CD 39227 5343 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5343 4 In in IN 39227 5343 5 the the DT 39227 5343 6 history history NN 39227 5343 7 of of IN 39227 5343 8 the the DT 39227 5343 9 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 5343 10 Church Church NNP 39227 5343 11 at at RB 39227 5343 12 least least RBS 39227 5343 13 three three CD 39227 5343 14 great great JJ 39227 5343 15 periods period NNS 39227 5343 16 of of IN 39227 5343 17 conflict conflict NN 39227 5343 18 between between IN 39227 5343 19 the the DT 39227 5343 20 papacy papacy NN 39227 5343 21 and and CC 39227 5343 22 the the DT 39227 5343 23 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5343 24 powers power NNS 39227 5343 25 can can MD 39227 5343 26 be be VB 39227 5343 27 distinguished distinguish VBN 39227 5343 28 . . . 39227 5344 1 The the DT 39227 5344 2 first first JJ 39227 5344 3 was be VBD 39227 5344 4 the the DT 39227 5344 5 era era NN 39227 5344 6 of of IN 39227 5344 7 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 5344 8 VII VII NNP 39227 5344 9 . . . 39227 5345 1 and and CC 39227 5345 2 Henry Henry NNP 39227 5345 3 IV IV NNP 39227 5345 4 . . . 39227 5346 1 of of IN 39227 5346 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5346 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5346 4 see see VBP 39227 5346 5 p. p. NN 39227 5346 6 261 261 CD 39227 5346 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5346 8 ; ; : 39227 5346 9 the the DT 39227 5346 10 second second JJ 39227 5346 11 was be VBD 39227 5346 12 that that DT 39227 5346 13 of of IN 39227 5346 14 Innocent innocent JJ 39227 5346 15 III iii CD 39227 5346 16 . . . 39227 5347 1 and and CC 39227 5347 2 John John NNP 39227 5347 3 of of IN 39227 5347 4 England England NNP 39227 5347 5 and and CC 39227 5347 6 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5347 7 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 5347 8 of of IN 39227 5347 9 France France NNP 39227 5347 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5347 11 see see VBP 39227 5347 12 p. p. NN 39227 5347 13 380 380 CD 39227 5347 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5347 15 ; ; : 39227 5347 16 the the DT 39227 5347 17 third third JJ 39227 5347 18 was be VBD 39227 5347 19 that that DT 39227 5347 20 of of IN 39227 5347 21 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5347 22 VIII VIII NNP 39227 5347 23 . . . 39227 5348 1 and and CC 39227 5348 2 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5348 3 the the DT 39227 5348 4 Fair Fair NNP 39227 5348 5 of of IN 39227 5348 6 France France NNP 39227 5348 7 . . . 39227 5349 1 In in IN 39227 5349 2 many many JJ 39227 5349 3 respects respect NNS 39227 5349 4 the the DT 39227 5349 5 most most RBS 39227 5349 6 significant significant JJ 39227 5349 7 document document NN 39227 5349 8 pertaining pertain VBG 39227 5349 9 to to IN 39227 5349 10 the the DT 39227 5349 11 last last JJ 39227 5349 12 of of IN 39227 5349 13 these these DT 39227 5349 14 struggles struggle NNS 39227 5349 15 is be VBZ 39227 5349 16 the the DT 39227 5349 17 papal papal JJ 39227 5349 18 bull bull NN 39227 5349 19 , , , 39227 5349 20 given give VBN 39227 5349 21 below below RB 39227 5349 22 , , , 39227 5349 23 commonly commonly RB 39227 5349 24 designated designate VBN 39227 5349 25 by by IN 39227 5349 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5349 27 opening opening NN 39227 5349 28 words word NNS 39227 5349 29 , , , 39227 5349 30 _ _ NNP 39227 5349 31 Unam Unam NNP 39227 5349 32 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 5349 33 _ _ NNP 39227 5349 34 . . . 39227 5350 1 The the DT 39227 5350 2 question question NN 39227 5350 3 at at IN 39227 5350 4 issue issue NN 39227 5350 5 in in IN 39227 5350 6 the the DT 39227 5350 7 conflict conflict NN 39227 5350 8 of of IN 39227 5350 9 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5350 10 VIII VIII NNP 39227 5350 11 . . . 39227 5351 1 and and CC 39227 5351 2 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5351 3 the the DT 39227 5351 4 Fair Fair NNP 39227 5351 5 was be VBD 39227 5351 6 the the DT 39227 5351 7 old old JJ 39227 5351 8 one one NN 39227 5351 9 as as IN 39227 5351 10 to to IN 39227 5351 11 whether whether IN 39227 5351 12 the the DT 39227 5351 13 papacy papacy NN 39227 5351 14 should should MD 39227 5351 15 be be VB 39227 5351 16 allowed allow VBN 39227 5351 17 to to TO 39227 5351 18 dominate dominate VB 39227 5351 19 European european JJ 39227 5351 20 states state NNS 39227 5351 21 in in IN 39227 5351 22 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5351 23 as as RB 39227 5351 24 well well RB 39227 5351 25 as as IN 39227 5351 26 in in IN 39227 5351 27 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5351 28 matters matter NNS 39227 5351 29 . . . 39227 5352 1 The the DT 39227 5352 2 Franconian franconian JJ 39227 5352 3 emperors emperor NNS 39227 5352 4 , , , 39227 5352 5 in in IN 39227 5352 6 the the DT 39227 5352 7 eleventh eleventh JJ 39227 5352 8 century century NN 39227 5352 9 , , , 39227 5352 10 made make VBD 39227 5352 11 stubborn stubborn JJ 39227 5352 12 resistance resistance NN 39227 5352 13 to to IN 39227 5352 14 such such JJ 39227 5352 15 domination domination NN 39227 5352 16 , , , 39227 5352 17 but but CC 39227 5352 18 the the DT 39227 5352 19 immediate immediate JJ 39227 5352 20 result result NN 39227 5352 21 was be VBD 39227 5352 22 only only RB 39227 5352 23 partial partial JJ 39227 5352 24 success success NN 39227 5352 25 , , , 39227 5352 26 while while IN 39227 5352 27 later later JJ 39227 5352 28 efforts effort NNS 39227 5352 29 to to TO 39227 5352 30 keep keep VB 39227 5352 31 up up RP 39227 5352 32 the the DT 39227 5352 33 contest contest NN 39227 5352 34 practically practically RB 39227 5352 35 ruined ruin VBD 39227 5352 36 the the DT 39227 5352 37 power power NN 39227 5352 38 of of IN 39227 5352 39 the the DT 39227 5352 40 house house NN 39227 5352 41 of of IN 39227 5352 42 Hohenstaufen Hohenstaufen NNP 39227 5352 43 . . . 39227 5353 1 Even even RB 39227 5353 2 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5353 3 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 5353 4 , , , 39227 5353 5 at at IN 39227 5353 6 the the DT 39227 5353 7 opening opening NN 39227 5353 8 of of IN 39227 5353 9 the the DT 39227 5353 10 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 5353 11 century century NN 39227 5353 12 , , , 39227 5353 13 had have VBD 39227 5353 14 been be VBN 39227 5353 15 compelled compel VBN 39227 5353 16 to to TO 39227 5353 17 yield yield VB 39227 5353 18 , , , 39227 5353 19 at at IN 39227 5353 20 least least JJS 39227 5353 21 outwardly outwardly RB 39227 5353 22 , , , 39227 5353 23 to to IN 39227 5353 24 the the DT 39227 5353 25 demands demand NNS 39227 5353 26 of of IN 39227 5353 27 the the DT 39227 5353 28 papacy papacy NN 39227 5353 29 respecting respect VBG 39227 5353 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5353 31 marriages marriage NNS 39227 5353 32 and and CC 39227 5353 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5353 34 national national JJ 39227 5353 35 policies policy NNS 39227 5353 36 . . . 39227 5354 1 With with IN 39227 5354 2 the the DT 39227 5354 3 revival revival NN 39227 5354 4 of of IN 39227 5354 5 the the DT 39227 5354 6 issue issue NN 39227 5354 7 under under IN 39227 5354 8 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5354 9 and and CC 39227 5354 10 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5354 11 , , , 39227 5354 12 however however RB 39227 5354 13 , , , 39227 5354 14 the the DT 39227 5354 15 tide tide NN 39227 5354 16 turned turn VBD 39227 5354 17 , , , 39227 5354 18 for for IN 39227 5354 19 at at IN 39227 5354 20 last last JJ 39227 5354 21 there there EX 39227 5354 22 had have VBD 39227 5354 23 arisen arise VBN 39227 5354 24 a a DT 39227 5354 25 nation nation NN 39227 5354 26 whose whose WP$ 39227 5354 27 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 5354 28 had have VBD 39227 5354 29 so so RB 39227 5354 30 firm firm JJ 39227 5354 31 a a DT 39227 5354 32 grip grip NN 39227 5354 33 upon upon IN 39227 5354 34 the the DT 39227 5354 35 loyalty loyalty NN 39227 5354 36 of of IN 39227 5354 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5354 38 subjects subject NNS 39227 5354 39 that that IN 39227 5354 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5354 41 could could MD 39227 5354 42 defy defy VB 39227 5354 43 even even RB 39227 5354 44 the the DT 39227 5354 45 power power NN 39227 5354 46 of of IN 39227 5354 47 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5354 48 with with IN 39227 5354 49 impunity impunity NN 39227 5354 50 . . . 39227 5355 1 The the DT 39227 5355 2 quarrel quarrel NN 39227 5355 3 between between IN 39227 5355 4 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5355 5 and and CC 39227 5355 6 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5355 7 first first RB 39227 5355 8 assumed assume VBD 39227 5355 9 importance importance NN 39227 5355 10 in in IN 39227 5355 11 1296 1296 CD 39227 5355 12 - - HYPH 39227 5355 13 -two -two -LRB- 39227 5355 14 years year NNS 39227 5355 15 after after IN 39227 5355 16 the the DT 39227 5355 17 accession accession NN 39227 5355 18 of of IN 39227 5355 19 the the DT 39227 5355 20 former former JJ 39227 5355 21 and and CC 39227 5355 22 eleven eleven CD 39227 5355 23 after after IN 39227 5355 24 that that DT 39227 5355 25 of of IN 39227 5355 26 the the DT 39227 5355 27 latter latter JJ 39227 5355 28 . . . 39227 5356 1 The the DT 39227 5356 2 immediate immediate JJ 39227 5356 3 subject subject NN 39227 5356 4 of of IN 39227 5356 5 dispute dispute NN 39227 5356 6 was be VBD 39227 5356 7 the the DT 39227 5356 8 heavy heavy JJ 39227 5356 9 taxes taxis NNS 39227 5356 10 which which WDT 39227 5356 11 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5356 12 was be VBD 39227 5356 13 levying levy VBG 39227 5356 14 upon upon IN 39227 5356 15 the the DT 39227 5356 16 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5356 17 of of IN 39227 5356 18 France France NNP 39227 5356 19 and and CC 39227 5356 20 the the DT 39227 5356 21 revenues revenue NNS 39227 5356 22 from from IN 39227 5356 23 which which WDT 39227 5356 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5356 25 was be VBD 39227 5356 26 using use VBG 39227 5356 27 in in IN 39227 5356 28 the the DT 39227 5356 29 prosecution prosecution NN 39227 5356 30 of of IN 39227 5356 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5356 32 wars war NNS 39227 5356 33 with with IN 39227 5356 34 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5356 35 I. I. NNP 39227 5356 36 of of IN 39227 5356 37 England England NNP 39227 5356 38 ; ; : 39227 5356 39 but but CC 39227 5356 40 royal royal NN 39227 5356 41 and and CC 39227 5356 42 papal papal JJ 39227 5356 43 interests interest NNS 39227 5356 44 were be VBD 39227 5356 45 fundamentally fundamentally RB 39227 5356 46 at at IN 39227 5356 47 variance variance NN 39227 5356 48 and and CC 39227 5356 49 as as IN 39227 5356 50 both both DT 39227 5356 51 king king NN 39227 5356 52 and and CC 39227 5356 53 pope pope NNP 39227 5356 54 were be VBD 39227 5356 55 of of IN 39227 5356 56 a a DT 39227 5356 57 combative combative JJ 39227 5356 58 temper temper NN 39227 5356 59 , , , 39227 5356 60 a a DT 39227 5356 61 conflict conflict NN 39227 5356 62 was be VBD 39227 5356 63 inevitable inevitable JJ 39227 5356 64 , , , 39227 5356 65 irrespective irrespective RB 39227 5356 66 of of IN 39227 5356 67 taxes taxis NNS 39227 5356 68 or or CC 39227 5356 69 any any DT 39227 5356 70 other other JJ 39227 5356 71 particular particular JJ 39227 5356 72 cause cause NN 39227 5356 73 of of IN 39227 5356 74 controversy controversy NN 39227 5356 75 . . . 39227 5357 1 In in IN 39227 5357 2 1096 1096 CD 39227 5357 3 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5357 4 issued issue VBD 39227 5357 5 the the DT 39227 5357 6 famous famous JJ 39227 5357 7 bull bull NN 39227 5357 8 _ _ NNP 39227 5357 9 Clericis Clericis NNP 39227 5357 10 Laicos Laicos NNP 39227 5357 11 _ _ NNP 39227 5357 12 , , , 39227 5357 13 forbidding forbid VBG 39227 5357 14 laymen laymen NNP 39227 5357 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5357 16 including include VBG 39227 5357 17 monarchs monarchs NNP 39227 5357 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5357 19 to to TO 39227 5357 20 levy levy VB 39227 5357 21 subsidies subsidy NNS 39227 5357 22 on on IN 39227 5357 23 the the DT 39227 5357 24 clergy clergy NN 39227 5357 25 without without IN 39227 5357 26 papal papal JJ 39227 5357 27 consent consent NN 39227 5357 28 and and CC 39227 5357 29 prohibiting prohibit VBG 39227 5357 30 the the DT 39227 5357 31 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5357 32 to to TO 39227 5357 33 pay pay VB 39227 5357 34 subsidies subsidy NNS 39227 5357 35 so so RB 39227 5357 36 levied levied JJ 39227 5357 37 . . . 39227 5358 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5358 2 the the DT 39227 5358 3 Fair Fair NNP 39227 5358 4 was be VBD 39227 5358 5 not not RB 39227 5358 6 mentioned mention VBN 39227 5358 7 in in IN 39227 5358 8 the the DT 39227 5358 9 bull bull NN 39227 5358 10 , , , 39227 5358 11 but but CC 39227 5358 12 the the DT 39227 5358 13 measure measure NN 39227 5358 14 was be VBD 39227 5358 15 clearly clearly RB 39227 5358 16 directed direct VBN 39227 5358 17 primarily primarily RB 39227 5358 18 at at IN 39227 5358 19 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5358 20 . . . 39227 5359 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5359 2 retaliated retaliate VBD 39227 5359 3 by by IN 39227 5359 4 prohibiting prohibit VBG 39227 5359 5 the the DT 39227 5359 6 export export NN 39227 5359 7 of of IN 39227 5359 8 money money NN 39227 5359 9 , , , 39227 5359 10 plate plate NN 39227 5359 11 , , , 39227 5359 12 etc etc FW 39227 5359 13 . . FW 39227 5359 14 , , , 39227 5359 15 from from IN 39227 5359 16 the the DT 39227 5359 17 realm realm NN 39227 5359 18 , , , 39227 5359 19 thereby thereby RB 39227 5359 20 cutting cut VBG 39227 5359 21 off off RP 39227 5359 22 the the DT 39227 5359 23 accustomed accustomed JJ 39227 5359 24 papal papal JJ 39227 5359 25 revenues revenue NNS 39227 5359 26 from from IN 39227 5359 27 France France NNP 39227 5359 28 . . . 39227 5360 1 In in IN 39227 5360 2 1297 1297 CD 39227 5360 3 an an DT 39227 5360 4 apparent apparent JJ 39227 5360 5 reconciliation reconciliation NN 39227 5360 6 was be VBD 39227 5360 7 effected effect VBN 39227 5360 8 , , , 39227 5360 9 the the DT 39227 5360 10 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5360 11 practically practically RB 39227 5360 12 suspending suspend VBG 39227 5360 13 the the DT 39227 5360 14 bull bull NN 39227 5360 15 so so RB 39227 5360 16 far far RB 39227 5360 17 as as IN 39227 5360 18 France France NNP 39227 5360 19 was be VBD 39227 5360 20 concerned concern VBN 39227 5360 21 , , , 39227 5360 22 though though IN 39227 5360 23 only only RB 39227 5360 24 to to TO 39227 5360 25 secure secure VB 39227 5360 26 relief relief NN 39227 5360 27 from from IN 39227 5360 28 the the DT 39227 5360 29 conflict conflict NN 39227 5360 30 with with IN 39227 5360 31 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5360 32 while while IN 39227 5360 33 engaged engage VBN 39227 5360 34 in in IN 39227 5360 35 a a DT 39227 5360 36 struggle struggle NN 39227 5360 37 with with IN 39227 5360 38 the the DT 39227 5360 39 rival rival JJ 39227 5360 40 Colonna Colonna NNP 39227 5360 41 family family NN 39227 5360 42 at at IN 39227 5360 43 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5360 44 . . . 39227 5361 1 In in IN 39227 5361 2 1301 1301 CD 39227 5361 3 the the DT 39227 5361 4 contest contest NN 39227 5361 5 was be VBD 39227 5361 6 renewed renew VBN 39227 5361 7 , , , 39227 5361 8 mainly mainly RB 39227 5361 9 because because IN 39227 5361 10 of of IN 39227 5361 11 the the DT 39227 5361 12 indiscretion indiscretion NN 39227 5361 13 of of IN 39227 5361 14 a a DT 39227 5361 15 papal papal JJ 39227 5361 16 legate legate NN 39227 5361 17 , , , 39227 5361 18 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 5361 19 Saisset Saisset NNP 39227 5361 20 , , , 39227 5361 21 bishop bishop NN 39227 5361 22 of of IN 39227 5361 23 Pamiers Pamiers NNPS 39227 5361 24 , , , 39227 5361 25 who who WP 39227 5361 26 vilified vilify VBD 39227 5361 27 the the DT 39227 5361 28 king king NN 39227 5361 29 and and CC 39227 5361 30 was be VBD 39227 5361 31 promptly promptly RB 39227 5361 32 imprisoned imprison VBN 39227 5361 33 for for IN 39227 5361 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5361 35 violent violent JJ 39227 5361 36 language language NN 39227 5361 37 . . . 39227 5362 1 Boniface boniface NN 39227 5362 2 took take VBD 39227 5362 3 up up RP 39227 5362 4 the the DT 39227 5362 5 cause cause NN 39227 5362 6 of of IN 39227 5362 7 Saisset Saisset NNP 39227 5362 8 and and CC 39227 5362 9 called call VBD 39227 5362 10 an an DT 39227 5362 11 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5362 12 council council NN 39227 5362 13 to to TO 39227 5362 14 regulate regulate VB 39227 5362 15 the the DT 39227 5362 16 affairs affair NNS 39227 5362 17 of of IN 39227 5362 18 church church NN 39227 5362 19 and and CC 39227 5362 20 state state NN 39227 5362 21 in in IN 39227 5362 22 France France NNP 39227 5362 23 and and CC 39227 5362 24 to to TO 39227 5362 25 rectify rectify VB 39227 5362 26 the the DT 39227 5362 27 injuries injury NNS 39227 5362 28 wrought work VBN 39227 5362 29 by by IN 39227 5362 30 King King NNP 39227 5362 31 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5362 32 . . . 39227 5363 1 The the DT 39227 5363 2 claim claim NN 39227 5363 3 to to IN 39227 5363 4 papal papal JJ 39227 5363 5 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 5363 6 in in IN 39227 5363 7 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5363 8 as as RB 39227 5363 9 well well RB 39227 5363 10 as as IN 39227 5363 11 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5363 12 affairs affair NNS 39227 5363 13 , , , 39227 5363 14 which which WDT 39227 5363 15 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5363 16 proposed propose VBD 39227 5363 17 thus thus RB 39227 5363 18 to to TO 39227 5363 19 make make VB 39227 5363 20 good good JJ 39227 5363 21 , , , 39227 5363 22 was be VBD 39227 5363 23 boldly boldly RB 39227 5363 24 stated state VBN 39227 5363 25 in in IN 39227 5363 26 a a DT 39227 5363 27 new new JJ 39227 5363 28 bull bull NN 39227 5363 29 -- -- : 39227 5363 30 that that DT 39227 5363 31 of of IN 39227 5363 32 _ _ NNP 39227 5363 33 Ausculta Ausculta NNP 39227 5363 34 Fili_--in Fili_--in NNP 39227 5363 35 1301 1301 CD 39227 5363 36 . . . 39227 5364 1 At at IN 39227 5364 2 the the DT 39227 5364 3 same same JJ 39227 5364 4 time time NN 39227 5364 5 the the DT 39227 5364 6 bull bull NN 39227 5364 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5364 8 Clericis Clericis NNP 39227 5364 9 Laicos Laicos NNP 39227 5364 10 _ _ NNP 39227 5364 11 was be VBD 39227 5364 12 renewed renew VBN 39227 5364 13 for for IN 39227 5364 14 France France NNP 39227 5364 15 . . . 39227 5365 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5365 2 knew know VBD 39227 5365 3 that that IN 39227 5365 4 the the DT 39227 5365 5 Franconians Franconians NNPS 39227 5365 6 and and CC 39227 5365 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5365 8 own own JJ 39227 5365 9 Capetian capetian JJ 39227 5365 10 predecessors predecessor NNS 39227 5365 11 had have VBD 39227 5365 12 failed fail VBN 39227 5365 13 in in IN 39227 5365 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5365 15 struggles struggle NNS 39227 5365 16 with with IN 39227 5365 17 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5365 18 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 5365 19 for for IN 39227 5365 20 the the DT 39227 5365 21 reason reason NN 39227 5365 22 that that WDT 39227 5365 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5365 24 had have VBD 39227 5365 25 been be VBN 39227 5365 26 lacking lack VBG 39227 5365 27 in in IN 39227 5365 28 consistent consistent JJ 39227 5365 29 popular popular JJ 39227 5365 30 support support NN 39227 5365 31 . . . 39227 5366 1 National national JJ 39227 5366 2 feeling feeling NN 39227 5366 3 was be VBD 39227 5366 4 unquestionably unquestionably RB 39227 5366 5 stronger strong JJR 39227 5366 6 in in IN 39227 5366 7 the the DT 39227 5366 8 France France NNP 39227 5366 9 of of IN 39227 5366 10 1301 1301 CD 39227 5366 11 than than IN 39227 5366 12 in in IN 39227 5366 13 the the DT 39227 5366 14 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5366 15 of of IN 39227 5366 16 1077 1077 CD 39227 5366 17 , , , 39227 5366 18 or or CC 39227 5366 19 even even RB 39227 5366 20 in in IN 39227 5366 21 the the DT 39227 5366 22 France France NNP 39227 5366 23 of of IN 39227 5366 24 1200 1200 CD 39227 5366 25 ; ; : 39227 5366 26 but but CC 39227 5366 27 to to TO 39227 5366 28 make make VB 39227 5366 29 doubly doubly RB 39227 5366 30 sure sure JJ 39227 5366 31 , , , 39227 5366 32 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5366 33 , , , 39227 5366 34 in in IN 39227 5366 35 1302 1302 CD 39227 5366 36 , , , 39227 5366 37 caused cause VBD 39227 5366 38 the the DT 39227 5366 39 first first JJ 39227 5366 40 meeting meeting NN 39227 5366 41 of of IN 39227 5366 42 a a DT 39227 5366 43 complete complete JJ 39227 5366 44 States States NNP 39227 5366 45 General General NNP 39227 5366 46 to to TO 39227 5366 47 be be VB 39227 5366 48 held hold VBN 39227 5366 49 , , , 39227 5366 50 and and CC 39227 5366 51 from from IN 39227 5366 52 this this DT 39227 5366 53 body body NN 39227 5366 54 , , , 39227 5366 55 representing represent VBG 39227 5366 56 the the DT 39227 5366 57 various various JJ 39227 5366 58 elements element NNS 39227 5366 59 of of IN 39227 5366 60 the the DT 39227 5366 61 French french JJ 39227 5366 62 people people NNS 39227 5366 63 , , , 39227 5366 64 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5366 65 got get VBD 39227 5366 66 reliable reliable JJ 39227 5366 67 pledges pledge NNS 39227 5366 68 of of IN 39227 5366 69 support support NN 39227 5366 70 in in IN 39227 5366 71 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5366 72 efforts effort NNS 39227 5366 73 to to TO 39227 5366 74 resist resist VB 39227 5366 75 the the DT 39227 5366 76 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5366 77 aggressions aggression NNS 39227 5366 78 of of IN 39227 5366 79 the the DT 39227 5366 80 papacy papacy NN 39227 5366 81 . . . 39227 5367 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5367 2 was be VBD 39227 5367 3 at at IN 39227 5367 4 this this DT 39227 5367 5 juncture juncture NN 39227 5367 6 that that WDT 39227 5367 7 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5367 8 issued issue VBD 39227 5367 9 the the DT 39227 5367 10 bull bull NN 39227 5367 11 _ _ NNP 39227 5367 12 Unam Unam NNP 39227 5367 13 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 5367 14 _ _ NNP 39227 5367 15 , , , 39227 5367 16 which which WDT 39227 5367 17 has have VBZ 39227 5367 18 well well RB 39227 5367 19 been be VBN 39227 5367 20 termed term VBN 39227 5367 21 the the DT 39227 5367 22 classic classic JJ 39227 5367 23 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 5367 24 expression expression NN 39227 5367 25 of of IN 39227 5367 26 the the DT 39227 5367 27 papal papal NNP 39227 5367 28 claims claim NNS 39227 5367 29 to to TO 39227 5367 30 universal universal VB 39227 5367 31 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5367 32 sovereignty sovereignty NN 39227 5367 33 . . . 39227 5368 1 In in IN 39227 5368 2 1303 1303 CD 39227 5368 3 an an DT 39227 5368 4 assembly assembly NN 39227 5368 5 of of IN 39227 5368 6 French french JJ 39227 5368 7 prelates prelate NNS 39227 5368 8 and and CC 39227 5368 9 magnates magnate NNS 39227 5368 10 , , , 39227 5368 11 under under IN 39227 5368 12 the the DT 39227 5368 13 inspiration inspiration NN 39227 5368 14 of of IN 39227 5368 15 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5368 16 , , , 39227 5368 17 brought bring VBD 39227 5368 18 charges charge NNS 39227 5368 19 of of IN 39227 5368 20 heresy heresy NN 39227 5368 21 and and CC 39227 5368 22 misconduct misconduct NN 39227 5368 23 against against IN 39227 5368 24 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5368 25 and and CC 39227 5368 26 called call VBD 39227 5368 27 for for IN 39227 5368 28 a a DT 39227 5368 29 meeting meeting NN 39227 5368 30 of of IN 39227 5368 31 a a DT 39227 5368 32 general general JJ 39227 5368 33 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5368 34 council council NN 39227 5368 35 to to TO 39227 5368 36 depose depose VB 39227 5368 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5368 38 . . . 39227 5369 1 Boniface boniface NN 39227 5369 2 decided decide VBD 39227 5369 3 to to TO 39227 5369 4 issue issue VB 39227 5369 5 a a DT 39227 5369 6 bull bull NN 39227 5369 7 excommunicating excommunicating NN 39227 5369 8 and and CC 39227 5369 9 deposing depose VBG 39227 5369 10 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5369 11 . . . 39227 5370 1 But but CC 39227 5370 2 before before IN 39227 5370 3 the the DT 39227 5370 4 date date NN 39227 5370 5 set set VBN 39227 5370 6 for for IN 39227 5370 7 this this DT 39227 5370 8 step step NN 39227 5370 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5370 10 September September NNP 39227 5370 11 , , , 39227 5370 12 1303 1303 CD 39227 5370 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5370 14 a a DT 39227 5370 15 catastrophe catastrophe NN 39227 5370 16 befell befall VBD 39227 5370 17 the the DT 39227 5370 18 papacy papacy NN 39227 5370 19 which which WDT 39227 5370 20 resulted result VBD 39227 5370 21 in in IN 39227 5370 22 an an DT 39227 5370 23 unexpected unexpected JJ 39227 5370 24 termination termination NN 39227 5370 25 of of IN 39227 5370 26 the the DT 39227 5370 27 episode episode NN 39227 5370 28 . . . 39227 5371 1 On on IN 39227 5371 2 the the DT 39227 5371 3 day day NN 39227 5371 4 before before IN 39227 5371 5 the the DT 39227 5371 6 bull bull NN 39227 5371 7 of of IN 39227 5371 8 deposition deposition NNP 39227 5371 9 was be VBD 39227 5371 10 to to TO 39227 5371 11 be be VB 39227 5371 12 issued issue VBN 39227 5371 13 William William NNP 39227 5371 14 of of IN 39227 5371 15 Nogaret Nogaret NNP 39227 5371 16 , , , 39227 5371 17 whom whom WP 39227 5371 18 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5371 19 had have VBD 39227 5371 20 sent send VBN 39227 5371 21 to to IN 39227 5371 22 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5371 23 to to TO 39227 5371 24 force force VB 39227 5371 25 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5371 26 to to TO 39227 5371 27 call call VB 39227 5371 28 a a DT 39227 5371 29 general general JJ 39227 5371 30 council council NN 39227 5371 31 to to TO 39227 5371 32 try try VB 39227 5371 33 the the DT 39227 5371 34 charges charge NNS 39227 5371 35 against against IN 39227 5371 36 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5371 37 , , , 39227 5371 38 led lead VBD 39227 5371 39 a a DT 39227 5371 40 band band NN 39227 5371 41 of of IN 39227 5371 42 troops troop NNS 39227 5371 43 to to IN 39227 5371 44 Anagni Anagni NNP 39227 5371 45 and and CC 39227 5371 46 took take VBD 39227 5371 47 the the DT 39227 5371 48 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5371 49 prisoner prisoner NN 39227 5371 50 with with IN 39227 5371 51 the the DT 39227 5371 52 intention intention NN 39227 5371 53 of of IN 39227 5371 54 carrying carry VBG 39227 5371 55 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5371 56 to to IN 39227 5371 57 France France NNP 39227 5371 58 for for IN 39227 5371 59 trial trial NN 39227 5371 60 . . . 39227 5372 1 After after IN 39227 5372 2 three three CD 39227 5372 3 days day NNS 39227 5372 4 the the DT 39227 5372 5 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 5372 6 of of IN 39227 5372 7 Anagni Anagni NNP 39227 5372 8 attacked attack VBD 39227 5372 9 the the DT 39227 5372 10 Frenchmen frenchman NNS 39227 5372 11 and and CC 39227 5372 12 drove drive VBD 39227 5372 13 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5372 14 out out RP 39227 5372 15 and and CC 39227 5372 16 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5372 17 , , , 39227 5372 18 who who WP 39227 5372 19 had have VBD 39227 5372 20 barely barely RB 39227 5372 21 escaped escape VBN 39227 5372 22 death death NN 39227 5372 23 , , , 39227 5372 24 returned return VBD 39227 5372 25 to to IN 39227 5372 26 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5372 27 . . . 39227 5373 1 The the DT 39227 5373 2 unfortunate unfortunate JJ 39227 5373 3 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5373 4 never never RB 39227 5373 5 recovered recover VBD 39227 5373 6 , , , 39227 5373 7 however however RB 39227 5373 8 , , , 39227 5373 9 from from IN 39227 5373 10 the the DT 39227 5373 11 effects effect NNS 39227 5373 12 of of IN 39227 5373 13 the the DT 39227 5373 14 outrage outrage NN 39227 5373 15 and and CC 39227 5373 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5373 17 death death NN 39227 5373 18 in in IN 39227 5373 19 October October NNP 39227 5373 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5373 21 1303 1303 CD 39227 5373 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5373 23 left leave VBD 39227 5373 24 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5373 25 , , , 39227 5373 26 by by IN 39227 5373 27 however however RB 39227 5373 28 unworthy unworthy JJ 39227 5373 29 means mean NNS 39227 5373 30 , , , 39227 5373 31 a a DT 39227 5373 32 victor victor NN 39227 5373 33 . . . 39227 5374 1 From from IN 39227 5374 2 this this DT 39227 5374 3 point point NN 39227 5374 4 the the DT 39227 5374 5 papacy papacy NN 39227 5374 6 passes pass VBZ 39227 5374 7 under under IN 39227 5374 8 the the DT 39227 5374 9 domination domination NN 39227 5374 10 of of IN 39227 5374 11 the the DT 39227 5374 12 French french JJ 39227 5374 13 court court NN 39227 5374 14 and and CC 39227 5374 15 in in IN 39227 5374 16 1309 1309 CD 39227 5374 17 began begin VBD 39227 5374 18 the the DT 39227 5374 19 dark dark JJ 39227 5374 20 period period NN 39227 5374 21 of of IN 39227 5374 22 the the DT 39227 5374 23 so so RB 39227 5374 24 - - HYPH 39227 5374 25 called call VBN 39227 5374 26 Babylonian Babylonian NNP 39227 5374 27 Captivity Captivity NNP 39227 5374 28 , , , 39227 5374 29 during during IN 39227 5374 30 most most JJS 39227 5374 31 of of IN 39227 5374 32 which which WDT 39227 5374 33 the the DT 39227 5374 34 popes pope NNS 39227 5374 35 dwelt dwell VBD 39227 5374 36 at at IN 39227 5374 37 Avignon Avignon NNP 39227 5374 38 under under IN 39227 5374 39 conditions condition NNS 39227 5374 40 precisely precisely RB 39227 5374 41 the the DT 39227 5374 42 reverse reverse NN 39227 5374 43 of of IN 39227 5374 44 the the DT 39227 5374 45 ideal ideal NN 39227 5374 46 which which WDT 39227 5374 47 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5374 48 so so RB 39227 5374 49 clearly clearly RB 39227 5374 50 asserted assert VBN 39227 5374 51 in in IN 39227 5374 52 _ _ NNP 39227 5374 53 Unam Unam NNP 39227 5374 54 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 5374 55 _ _ NNP 39227 5374 56 . . . 39227 5375 1 Source source NN 39227 5375 2 -- -- : 39227 5375 3 Text text NN 39227 5375 4 based base VBN 39227 5375 5 upon upon IN 39227 5375 6 the the DT 39227 5375 7 papal papal NNP 39227 5375 8 register register NN 39227 5375 9 published publish VBN 39227 5375 10 by by IN 39227 5375 11 P. P. NNP 39227 5375 12 Mury Mury NNP 39227 5375 13 in in IN 39227 5375 14 _ _ NNP 39227 5375 15 Revue Revue NNP 39227 5375 16 des des NNP 39227 5375 17 Questions Questions NNP 39227 5375 18 Historiques Historiques NNP 39227 5375 19 _ _ NNP 39227 5375 20 , , , 39227 5375 21 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5375 22 . . . 39227 5376 1 XLVI xlvi NN 39227 5376 2 . . . 39227 5377 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5377 2 July July NNP 39227 5377 3 , , , 39227 5377 4 1889 1889 CD 39227 5377 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5377 6 , , , 39227 5377 7 pp pp NNP 39227 5377 8 . . . 39227 5378 1 255 255 CD 39227 5378 2 - - SYM 39227 5378 3 256 256 CD 39227 5378 4 . . . 39227 5379 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 5379 2 in in IN 39227 5379 3 Oliver Oliver NNP 39227 5379 4 J. J. NNP 39227 5379 5 Thatcher Thatcher NNP 39227 5379 6 and and CC 39227 5379 7 Edgar Edgar NNP 39227 5379 8 H. H. NNP 39227 5379 9 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 5379 10 , , , 39227 5379 11 _ _ NNP 39227 5379 12 Source Source NNP 39227 5379 13 Book Book NNP 39227 5379 14 for for IN 39227 5379 15 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 5379 16 History History NNP 39227 5379 17 _ _ NNP 39227 5379 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5379 19 New New NNP 39227 5379 20 York York NNP 39227 5379 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5379 22 , , , 39227 5379 23 1905 1905 CD 39227 5379 24 , , , 39227 5379 25 pp pp NNP 39227 5379 26 . . . 39227 5380 1 314 314 CD 39227 5380 2 - - SYM 39227 5380 3 317 317 CD 39227 5380 4 . . . 39227 5381 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5381 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5381 3 : : : 39227 5381 4 An an DT 39227 5381 5 assertion assertion NN 39227 5381 6 of of IN 39227 5381 7 the the DT 39227 5381 8 unity unity NN 39227 5381 9 of of IN 39227 5381 10 the the DT 39227 5381 11 Church Church NNP 39227 5381 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5381 13 The the DT 39227 5381 14 true true JJ 39227 5381 15 faith faith NN 39227 5381 16 compels compel VBZ 39227 5381 17 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5381 18 to to TO 39227 5381 19 believe believe VB 39227 5381 20 that that IN 39227 5381 21 there there EX 39227 5381 22 is be VBZ 39227 5381 23 one one CD 39227 5381 24 holy holy JJ 39227 5381 25 Catholic Catholic NNP 39227 5381 26 Apostolic Apostolic NNP 39227 5381 27 Church Church NNP 39227 5381 28 , , , 39227 5381 29 and and CC 39227 5381 30 this this DT 39227 5381 31 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5381 32 firmly firmly RB 39227 5381 33 believe believe VBP 39227 5381 34 and and CC 39227 5381 35 plainly plainly RB 39227 5381 36 confess confess JJ 39227 5381 37 . . . 39227 5382 1 And and CC 39227 5382 2 outside outside IN 39227 5382 3 of of IN 39227 5382 4 her -PRON- PRP 39227 5382 5 there there EX 39227 5382 6 is be VBZ 39227 5382 7 no no DT 39227 5382 8 salvation salvation NN 39227 5382 9 or or CC 39227 5382 10 remission remission NN 39227 5382 11 of of IN 39227 5382 12 sins sin NNS 39227 5382 13 , , , 39227 5382 14 as as IN 39227 5382 15 the the DT 39227 5382 16 Bridegroom Bridegroom NNP 39227 5382 17 says say VBZ 39227 5382 18 in in IN 39227 5382 19 the the DT 39227 5382 20 Song Song NNP 39227 5382 21 of of IN 39227 5382 22 Solomon Solomon NNP 39227 5382 23 : : : 39227 5382 24 " " `` 39227 5382 25 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5382 26 dove dove NN 39227 5382 27 , , , 39227 5382 28 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5382 29 undefiled undefiled JJ 39227 5382 30 , , , 39227 5382 31 is be VBZ 39227 5382 32 but but CC 39227 5382 33 one one CD 39227 5382 34 ; ; : 39227 5382 35 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5382 36 is be VBZ 39227 5382 37 the the DT 39227 5382 38 only only JJ 39227 5382 39 one one CD 39227 5382 40 of of IN 39227 5382 41 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5382 42 mother mother NN 39227 5382 43 , , , 39227 5382 44 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5382 45 is be VBZ 39227 5382 46 the the DT 39227 5382 47 choice choice NN 39227 5382 48 one one CD 39227 5382 49 of of IN 39227 5382 50 her -PRON- PRP 39227 5382 51 that that WDT 39227 5382 52 bare bare VBP 39227 5382 53 her -PRON- PRP 39227 5382 54 " " '' 39227 5382 55 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5382 56 Song Song NNP 39227 5382 57 of of IN 39227 5382 58 Sol Sol NNP 39227 5382 59 . . . 39227 5382 60 , , , 39227 5382 61 vi vi NNP 39227 5382 62 . . . 39227 5383 1 9 9 CD 39227 5383 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5383 3 ; ; : 39227 5383 4 which which WDT 39227 5383 5 represents represent VBZ 39227 5383 6 the the DT 39227 5383 7 one one CD 39227 5383 8 mystical mystical JJ 39227 5383 9 body body NN 39227 5383 10 , , , 39227 5383 11 whose whose WP$ 39227 5383 12 head head NN 39227 5383 13 is be VBZ 39227 5383 14 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5383 15 , , , 39227 5383 16 but but CC 39227 5383 17 the the DT 39227 5383 18 head head NN 39227 5383 19 of of IN 39227 5383 20 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5383 21 is be VBZ 39227 5383 22 God God NNP 39227 5383 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5383 24 1 1 CD 39227 5383 25 Cor Cor NNP 39227 5383 26 . . . 39227 5383 27 , , , 39227 5383 28 xi xi NNP 39227 5383 29 . . . 39227 5384 1 3 3 LS 39227 5384 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5384 3 . . . 39227 5385 1 In in IN 39227 5385 2 this this DT 39227 5385 3 Church Church NNP 39227 5385 4 there there EX 39227 5385 5 is be VBZ 39227 5385 6 " " `` 39227 5385 7 one one CD 39227 5385 8 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5385 9 , , , 39227 5385 10 one one CD 39227 5385 11 faith faith NN 39227 5385 12 , , , 39227 5385 13 one one CD 39227 5385 14 baptism baptism NN 39227 5385 15 " " '' 39227 5385 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5385 17 Eph Eph NNP 39227 5385 18 . . NNP 39227 5385 19 , , , 39227 5385 20 iv iv NNP 39227 5385 21 . . . 39227 5386 1 5 5 LS 39227 5386 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5386 3 . . . 39227 5387 1 For for IN 39227 5387 2 in in IN 39227 5387 3 the the DT 39227 5387 4 time time NN 39227 5387 5 of of IN 39227 5387 6 the the DT 39227 5387 7 flood flood NN 39227 5387 8 there there EX 39227 5387 9 was be VBD 39227 5387 10 only only RB 39227 5387 11 one one CD 39227 5387 12 ark ark NN 39227 5387 13 , , , 39227 5387 14 that that DT 39227 5387 15 of of IN 39227 5387 16 Noah Noah NNP 39227 5387 17 , , , 39227 5387 18 prefiguring prefigure VBG 39227 5387 19 the the DT 39227 5387 20 one one CD 39227 5387 21 Church Church NNP 39227 5387 22 , , , 39227 5387 23 and and CC 39227 5387 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5387 25 was be VBD 39227 5387 26 " " `` 39227 5387 27 finished finish VBN 39227 5387 28 above above RB 39227 5387 29 in in IN 39227 5387 30 one one CD 39227 5387 31 cubit cubit NN 39227 5387 32 " " '' 39227 5387 33 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5387 34 Gen. Gen. NNP 39227 5387 35 , , , 39227 5387 36 vi vi NNP 39227 5387 37 . . . 39227 5388 1 16 16 CD 39227 5388 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5388 3 , , , 39227 5388 4 and and CC 39227 5388 5 had have VBD 39227 5388 6 but but CC 39227 5388 7 one one CD 39227 5388 8 helmsman helmsman NN 39227 5388 9 and and CC 39227 5388 10 master master NN 39227 5388 11 , , , 39227 5388 12 namely namely RB 39227 5388 13 , , , 39227 5388 14 Noah Noah NNP 39227 5388 15 . . . 39227 5389 1 And and CC 39227 5389 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5389 3 read read VBP 39227 5389 4 that that IN 39227 5389 5 all all DT 39227 5389 6 things thing NNS 39227 5389 7 on on IN 39227 5389 8 the the DT 39227 5389 9 earth earth NN 39227 5389 10 outside outside IN 39227 5389 11 of of IN 39227 5389 12 this this DT 39227 5389 13 ark ark NN 39227 5389 14 were be VBD 39227 5389 15 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 5389 16 . . . 39227 5390 1 This this DT 39227 5390 2 Church church NN 39227 5390 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5390 4 venerate venerate VBP 39227 5390 5 as as IN 39227 5390 6 the the DT 39227 5390 7 only only JJ 39227 5390 8 one one CD 39227 5390 9 , , , 39227 5390 10 since since IN 39227 5390 11 the the DT 39227 5390 12 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5390 13 said say VBD 39227 5390 14 by by IN 39227 5390 15 the the DT 39227 5390 16 prophet prophet NN 39227 5390 17 : : : 39227 5390 18 " " `` 39227 5390 19 Deliver deliver VB 39227 5390 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5390 21 soul soul NN 39227 5390 22 from from IN 39227 5390 23 the the DT 39227 5390 24 sword sword NN 39227 5390 25 ; ; : 39227 5390 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5390 27 darling darling NN 39227 5390 28 from from IN 39227 5390 29 the the DT 39227 5390 30 power power NN 39227 5390 31 of of IN 39227 5390 32 the the DT 39227 5390 33 dog dog NN 39227 5390 34 " " '' 39227 5390 35 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5390 36 Ps Ps NNP 39227 5390 37 . . NNP 39227 5390 38 , , , 39227 5390 39 xxii xxii NNP 39227 5390 40 . . . 39227 5391 1 20 20 CD 39227 5391 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5391 3 . . . 39227 5392 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5392 2 prayed pray VBD 39227 5392 3 for for IN 39227 5392 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5392 5 soul soul NN 39227 5392 6 , , , 39227 5392 7 that that RB 39227 5392 8 is is RB 39227 5392 9 , , , 39227 5392 10 for for IN 39227 5392 11 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5392 12 , , , 39227 5392 13 the the DT 39227 5392 14 head head NN 39227 5392 15 ; ; : 39227 5392 16 and and CC 39227 5392 17 at at IN 39227 5392 18 the the DT 39227 5392 19 same same JJ 39227 5392 20 time time NN 39227 5392 21 for for IN 39227 5392 22 the the DT 39227 5392 23 body body NN 39227 5392 24 , , , 39227 5392 25 and and CC 39227 5392 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5392 27 named name VBD 39227 5392 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5392 29 body body NN 39227 5392 30 , , , 39227 5392 31 that that RB 39227 5392 32 is is RB 39227 5392 33 , , , 39227 5392 34 the the DT 39227 5392 35 one one CD 39227 5392 36 Church Church NNP 39227 5392 37 , , , 39227 5392 38 because because IN 39227 5392 39 there there EX 39227 5392 40 is be VBZ 39227 5392 41 but but CC 39227 5392 42 one one CD 39227 5392 43 Bridegroom Bridegroom NNP 39227 5392 44 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5392 45 John John NNP 39227 5392 46 , , , 39227 5392 47 iii iii NNP 39227 5392 48 . . . 39227 5393 1 29 29 CD 39227 5393 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5393 3 , , , 39227 5393 4 and and CC 39227 5393 5 because because IN 39227 5393 6 of of IN 39227 5393 7 the the DT 39227 5393 8 unity unity NN 39227 5393 9 of of IN 39227 5393 10 the the DT 39227 5393 11 faith faith NN 39227 5393 12 , , , 39227 5393 13 of of IN 39227 5393 14 the the DT 39227 5393 15 sacraments sacrament NNS 39227 5393 16 , , , 39227 5393 17 and and CC 39227 5393 18 of of IN 39227 5393 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5393 20 love love NN 39227 5393 21 for for IN 39227 5393 22 the the DT 39227 5393 23 Church Church NNP 39227 5393 24 . . . 39227 5394 1 This this DT 39227 5394 2 is be VBZ 39227 5394 3 the the DT 39227 5394 4 seamless seamless JJ 39227 5394 5 robe robe NN 39227 5394 6 of of IN 39227 5394 7 the the DT 39227 5394 8 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5394 9 which which WDT 39227 5394 10 was be VBD 39227 5394 11 not not RB 39227 5394 12 rent rent NN 39227 5394 13 but but CC 39227 5394 14 parted part VBN 39227 5394 15 by by IN 39227 5394 16 lot lot NN 39227 5394 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5394 18 John John NNP 39227 5394 19 , , , 39227 5394 20 xix xix NNP 39227 5394 21 . . . 39227 5395 1 23 23 CD 39227 5395 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5395 3 . . . 39227 5396 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5396 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5396 3 : : : 39227 5396 4 An an DT 39227 5396 5 allusion allusion NN 39227 5396 6 to to IN 39227 5396 7 the the DT 39227 5396 8 Petrine Petrine NNP 39227 5396 9 Supremacy Supremacy NNP 39227 5396 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5396 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5396 12 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5396 13 : : : 39227 5396 14 The the DT 39227 5396 15 proper proper JJ 39227 5396 16 relation relation NN 39227 5396 17 of of IN 39227 5396 18 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5396 19 and and CC 39227 5396 20 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5396 21 powers power NNS 39227 5396 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5396 23 Therefore therefore RB 39227 5396 24 there there EX 39227 5396 25 is be VBZ 39227 5396 26 one one CD 39227 5396 27 body body NN 39227 5396 28 of of IN 39227 5396 29 the the DT 39227 5396 30 one one NN 39227 5396 31 and and CC 39227 5396 32 only only RB 39227 5396 33 Church Church NNP 39227 5396 34 , , , 39227 5396 35 and and CC 39227 5396 36 one one CD 39227 5396 37 head head NN 39227 5396 38 , , , 39227 5396 39 not not RB 39227 5396 40 two two CD 39227 5396 41 heads head NNS 39227 5396 42 , , , 39227 5396 43 as as IN 39227 5396 44 if if IN 39227 5396 45 the the DT 39227 5396 46 Church Church NNP 39227 5396 47 were be VBD 39227 5396 48 a a DT 39227 5396 49 monster monster NN 39227 5396 50 . . . 39227 5397 1 And and CC 39227 5397 2 this this DT 39227 5397 3 head head NN 39227 5397 4 is be VBZ 39227 5397 5 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5397 6 , , , 39227 5397 7 and and CC 39227 5397 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5397 9 vicar vicar NN 39227 5397 10 , , , 39227 5397 11 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5397 12 and and CC 39227 5397 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5397 14 successor successor NN 39227 5397 15 ; ; : 39227 5397 16 for for IN 39227 5397 17 the the DT 39227 5397 18 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5397 19 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5397 20 said say VBD 39227 5397 21 to to IN 39227 5397 22 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5397 23 : : : 39227 5397 24 " " `` 39227 5397 25 Feed feed VB 39227 5397 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5397 27 sheep sheep NN 39227 5397 28 " " '' 39227 5397 29 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5397 30 John John NNP 39227 5397 31 , , , 39227 5397 32 xxi xxi NNP 39227 5397 33 . . . 39227 5398 1 16 16 CD 39227 5398 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5398 3 . . . 39227 5399 1 And and CC 39227 5399 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5399 3 said say VBD 39227 5399 4 " " `` 39227 5399 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5399 6 sheep sheep NN 39227 5399 7 , , , 39227 5399 8 " " '' 39227 5399 9 in in IN 39227 5399 10 general general JJ 39227 5399 11 , , , 39227 5399 12 not not RB 39227 5399 13 these these DT 39227 5399 14 or or CC 39227 5399 15 those those DT 39227 5399 16 sheep sheep NNS 39227 5399 17 in in IN 39227 5399 18 particular particular JJ 39227 5399 19 ; ; : 39227 5399 20 from from IN 39227 5399 21 which which WDT 39227 5399 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5399 23 is be VBZ 39227 5399 24 clear clear JJ 39227 5399 25 that that IN 39227 5399 26 all all DT 39227 5399 27 were be VBD 39227 5399 28 committed committed JJ 39227 5399 29 to to IN 39227 5399 30 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5399 31 . . . 39227 5400 1 If if IN 39227 5400 2 , , , 39227 5400 3 therefore therefore RB 39227 5400 4 , , , 39227 5400 5 Greeks Greeks NNPS 39227 5400 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5400 7 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 5400 8 , , , 39227 5400 9 the the DT 39227 5400 10 Greek Greek NNP 39227 5400 11 Church Church NNP 39227 5400 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5400 13 or or CC 39227 5400 14 any any DT 39227 5400 15 one one NN 39227 5400 16 else else RB 39227 5400 17 say say VBP 39227 5400 18 that that IN 39227 5400 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5400 20 are be VBP 39227 5400 21 not not RB 39227 5400 22 subject subject JJ 39227 5400 23 to to IN 39227 5400 24 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5400 25 and and CC 39227 5400 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5400 27 successors successor NNS 39227 5400 28 , , , 39227 5400 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5400 30 thereby thereby RB 39227 5400 31 necessarily necessarily RB 39227 5400 32 confess confess JJ 39227 5400 33 that that IN 39227 5400 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5400 35 are be VBP 39227 5400 36 not not RB 39227 5400 37 of of IN 39227 5400 38 the the DT 39227 5400 39 sheep sheep NN 39227 5400 40 of of IN 39227 5400 41 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5400 42 . . . 39227 5401 1 For for IN 39227 5401 2 the the DT 39227 5401 3 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5401 4 says say VBZ 39227 5401 5 , , , 39227 5401 6 in in IN 39227 5401 7 the the DT 39227 5401 8 Gospel Gospel NNP 39227 5401 9 of of IN 39227 5401 10 John John NNP 39227 5401 11 , , , 39227 5401 12 that that IN 39227 5401 13 there there EX 39227 5401 14 is be VBZ 39227 5401 15 one one CD 39227 5401 16 fold fold JJ 39227 5401 17 and and CC 39227 5401 18 only only RB 39227 5401 19 one one CD 39227 5401 20 shepherd shepherd NN 39227 5401 21 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5401 22 John John NNP 39227 5401 23 , , , 39227 5401 24 x. x. NNP 39227 5402 1 16 16 CD 39227 5402 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5402 3 . . . 39227 5403 1 By by IN 39227 5403 2 the the DT 39227 5403 3 words word NNS 39227 5403 4 of of IN 39227 5403 5 the the DT 39227 5403 6 gospel gospel NN 39227 5403 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5403 8 are be VBP 39227 5403 9 taught teach VBN 39227 5403 10 that that IN 39227 5403 11 the the DT 39227 5403 12 two two CD 39227 5403 13 swords sword NNS 39227 5403 14 , , , 39227 5403 15 namely namely RB 39227 5403 16 , , , 39227 5403 17 the the DT 39227 5403 18 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5403 19 authority authority NNP 39227 5403 20 and and CC 39227 5403 21 the the DT 39227 5403 22 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5403 23 , , , 39227 5403 24 are be VBP 39227 5403 25 in in IN 39227 5403 26 the the DT 39227 5403 27 power power NN 39227 5403 28 of of IN 39227 5403 29 the the DT 39227 5403 30 Church Church NNP 39227 5403 31 . . . 39227 5404 1 For for IN 39227 5404 2 when when WRB 39227 5404 3 the the DT 39227 5404 4 apostles apostle NNS 39227 5404 5 said say VBD 39227 5404 6 " " `` 39227 5404 7 Here here RB 39227 5404 8 are be VBP 39227 5404 9 two two CD 39227 5404 10 swords sword NNS 39227 5404 11 " " '' 39227 5404 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5404 13 Luke Luke NNP 39227 5404 14 , , , 39227 5404 15 xxii xxii NNP 39227 5404 16 . . . 39227 5405 1 38]--that 38]--that NN 39227 5405 2 is be VBZ 39227 5405 3 , , , 39227 5405 4 in in IN 39227 5405 5 the the DT 39227 5405 6 Church Church NNP 39227 5405 7 , , , 39227 5405 8 since since IN 39227 5405 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5405 10 was be VBD 39227 5405 11 the the DT 39227 5405 12 apostles apostle NNS 39227 5405 13 who who WP 39227 5405 14 were be VBD 39227 5405 15 speaking speak VBG 39227 5405 16 -- -- : 39227 5405 17 the the DT 39227 5405 18 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5405 19 did do VBD 39227 5405 20 not not RB 39227 5405 21 answer answer VB 39227 5405 22 , , , 39227 5405 23 " " `` 39227 5405 24 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5405 25 is be VBZ 39227 5405 26 too too RB 39227 5405 27 much much JJ 39227 5405 28 , , , 39227 5405 29 " " '' 39227 5405 30 but but CC 39227 5405 31 " " `` 39227 5405 32 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5405 33 is be VBZ 39227 5405 34 enough enough JJ 39227 5405 35 . . . 39227 5405 36 " " '' 39227 5406 1 Whoever whoever WP 39227 5406 2 denies deny VBZ 39227 5406 3 that that IN 39227 5406 4 the the DT 39227 5406 5 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5406 6 sword sword NN 39227 5406 7 is be VBZ 39227 5406 8 in in IN 39227 5406 9 the the DT 39227 5406 10 power power NN 39227 5406 11 of of IN 39227 5406 12 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5406 13 does do VBZ 39227 5406 14 not not RB 39227 5406 15 properly properly RB 39227 5406 16 understand understand VB 39227 5406 17 the the DT 39227 5406 18 word word NN 39227 5406 19 of of IN 39227 5406 20 the the DT 39227 5406 21 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5406 22 when when WRB 39227 5406 23 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5406 24 said say VBD 39227 5406 25 : : : 39227 5406 26 " " `` 39227 5406 27 Put put VB 39227 5406 28 up up RP 39227 5406 29 thy thy PRP$ 39227 5406 30 sword sword NN 39227 5406 31 into into IN 39227 5406 32 the the DT 39227 5406 33 sheath sheath NN 39227 5406 34 " " '' 39227 5406 35 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5406 36 John John NNP 39227 5406 37 , , , 39227 5406 38 xviii xviii NNP 39227 5406 39 . . . 39227 5407 1 11 11 CD 39227 5407 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5407 3 . . . 39227 5408 1 Both both DT 39227 5408 2 swords sword NNS 39227 5408 3 , , , 39227 5408 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 5408 5 , , , 39227 5408 6 the the DT 39227 5408 7 spiritual spiritual NN 39227 5408 8 and and CC 39227 5408 9 the the DT 39227 5408 10 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5408 11 , , , 39227 5408 12 are be VBP 39227 5408 13 in in IN 39227 5408 14 the the DT 39227 5408 15 power power NN 39227 5408 16 of of IN 39227 5408 17 the the DT 39227 5408 18 Church Church NNP 39227 5408 19 . . . 39227 5409 1 The the DT 39227 5409 2 former former JJ 39227 5409 3 is be VBZ 39227 5409 4 to to TO 39227 5409 5 be be VB 39227 5409 6 used use VBN 39227 5409 7 by by IN 39227 5409 8 the the DT 39227 5409 9 Church Church NNP 39227 5409 10 , , , 39227 5409 11 the the DT 39227 5409 12 latter latter JJ 39227 5409 13 for for IN 39227 5409 14 the the DT 39227 5409 15 Church Church NNP 39227 5409 16 ; ; : 39227 5409 17 the the DT 39227 5409 18 one one NN 39227 5409 19 by by IN 39227 5409 20 the the DT 39227 5409 21 hand hand NN 39227 5409 22 of of IN 39227 5409 23 the the DT 39227 5409 24 priest priest NN 39227 5409 25 , , , 39227 5409 26 the the DT 39227 5409 27 other other JJ 39227 5409 28 by by IN 39227 5409 29 the the DT 39227 5409 30 hand hand NN 39227 5409 31 of of IN 39227 5409 32 kings king NNS 39227 5409 33 and and CC 39227 5409 34 knights knight NNS 39227 5409 35 , , , 39227 5409 36 but but CC 39227 5409 37 at at IN 39227 5409 38 the the DT 39227 5409 39 command command NN 39227 5409 40 and and CC 39227 5409 41 permission permission NN 39227 5409 42 of of IN 39227 5409 43 the the DT 39227 5409 44 priest priest NN 39227 5409 45 . . . 39227 5410 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 5410 2 , , , 39227 5410 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5410 4 is be VBZ 39227 5410 5 necessary necessary JJ 39227 5410 6 for for IN 39227 5410 7 one one CD 39227 5410 8 sword sword NN 39227 5410 9 to to TO 39227 5410 10 be be VB 39227 5410 11 under under IN 39227 5410 12 the the DT 39227 5410 13 other other JJ 39227 5410 14 , , , 39227 5410 15 and and CC 39227 5410 16 the the DT 39227 5410 17 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5410 18 authority authority NN 39227 5410 19 to to TO 39227 5410 20 be be VB 39227 5410 21 subjected subject VBN 39227 5410 22 to to IN 39227 5410 23 the the DT 39227 5410 24 spiritual spiritual NN 39227 5410 25 ; ; : 39227 5410 26 for for IN 39227 5410 27 the the DT 39227 5410 28 apostle apostle NN 39227 5410 29 says say VBZ 39227 5410 30 , , , 39227 5410 31 " " `` 39227 5410 32 For for IN 39227 5410 33 there there EX 39227 5410 34 is be VBZ 39227 5410 35 no no DT 39227 5410 36 power power NN 39227 5410 37 but but IN 39227 5410 38 of of IN 39227 5410 39 God God NNP 39227 5410 40 : : : 39227 5410 41 and and CC 39227 5410 42 the the DT 39227 5410 43 powers power NNS 39227 5410 44 that that WDT 39227 5410 45 be be VBP 39227 5410 46 are be VBP 39227 5410 47 ordained ordain VBN 39227 5410 48 of of IN 39227 5410 49 God God NNP 39227 5410 50 " " '' 39227 5410 51 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5410 52 Rom Rom NNP 39227 5410 53 . . NNP 39227 5410 54 , , , 39227 5410 55 xiii xiii NNP 39227 5410 56 . . . 39227 5411 1 1 1 LS 39227 5411 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5411 3 ; ; : 39227 5411 4 but but CC 39227 5411 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5411 6 would would MD 39227 5411 7 not not RB 39227 5411 8 be be VB 39227 5411 9 ordained ordain VBN 39227 5411 10 unless unless IN 39227 5411 11 one one CD 39227 5411 12 were be VBD 39227 5411 13 subjected subject VBN 39227 5411 14 to to IN 39227 5411 15 the the DT 39227 5411 16 other other JJ 39227 5411 17 , , , 39227 5411 18 and and CC 39227 5411 19 , , , 39227 5411 20 as as IN 39227 5411 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5411 22 were be VBD 39227 5411 23 , , , 39227 5411 24 the the DT 39227 5411 25 lower lower RBR 39227 5411 26 made make VBD 39227 5411 27 the the DT 39227 5411 28 higher high JJR 39227 5411 29 by by IN 39227 5411 30 the the DT 39227 5411 31 other other JJ 39227 5411 32 . . . 39227 5412 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5412 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5412 3 : : : 39227 5412 4 The the DT 39227 5412 5 superiority superiority NN 39227 5412 6 of of IN 39227 5412 7 the the DT 39227 5412 8 spiritual spiritual NN 39227 5412 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5412 10 For for CC 39227 5412 11 , , , 39227 5412 12 according accord VBG 39227 5412 13 to to IN 39227 5412 14 St. St. NNP 39227 5412 15 Dionysius,[534 Dionysius,[534 NNP 39227 5412 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5412 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5412 18 is be VBZ 39227 5412 19 a a DT 39227 5412 20 law law NN 39227 5412 21 of of IN 39227 5412 22 divinity divinity NN 39227 5412 23 that that IN 39227 5412 24 the the DT 39227 5412 25 lowest low JJS 39227 5412 26 is be VBZ 39227 5412 27 made make VBN 39227 5412 28 the the DT 39227 5412 29 highest high JJS 39227 5412 30 through through IN 39227 5412 31 the the DT 39227 5412 32 intermediate intermediate JJ 39227 5412 33 . . . 39227 5413 1 According accord VBG 39227 5413 2 to to IN 39227 5413 3 the the DT 39227 5413 4 law law NN 39227 5413 5 of of IN 39227 5413 6 the the DT 39227 5413 7 universe universe NN 39227 5413 8 all all DT 39227 5413 9 things thing NNS 39227 5413 10 are be VBP 39227 5413 11 not not RB 39227 5413 12 equally equally RB 39227 5413 13 and and CC 39227 5413 14 directly directly RB 39227 5413 15 reduced reduce VBN 39227 5413 16 to to TO 39227 5413 17 order order VB 39227 5413 18 , , , 39227 5413 19 but but CC 39227 5413 20 the the DT 39227 5413 21 lowest low JJS 39227 5413 22 are be VBP 39227 5413 23 fitted fit VBN 39227 5413 24 into into IN 39227 5413 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5413 26 order order NN 39227 5413 27 through through IN 39227 5413 28 the the DT 39227 5413 29 intermediate intermediate JJ 39227 5413 30 , , , 39227 5413 31 and and CC 39227 5413 32 the the DT 39227 5413 33 lower low JJR 39227 5413 34 through through IN 39227 5413 35 the the DT 39227 5413 36 higher high JJR 39227 5413 37 . . . 39227 5414 1 And and CC 39227 5414 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5414 3 must must MD 39227 5414 4 necessarily necessarily RB 39227 5414 5 admit admit VB 39227 5414 6 that that IN 39227 5414 7 the the DT 39227 5414 8 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5414 9 power power NN 39227 5414 10 surpasses surpass VBZ 39227 5414 11 any any DT 39227 5414 12 earthly earthly JJ 39227 5414 13 power power NN 39227 5414 14 in in IN 39227 5414 15 dignity dignity NN 39227 5414 16 and and CC 39227 5414 17 honor honor NN 39227 5414 18 , , , 39227 5414 19 because because IN 39227 5414 20 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5414 21 things thing NNS 39227 5414 22 surpass surpass VBP 39227 5414 23 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5414 24 things thing NNS 39227 5414 25 . . . 39227 5415 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5415 2 clearly clearly RB 39227 5415 3 see see VBP 39227 5415 4 that that IN 39227 5415 5 this this DT 39227 5415 6 is be VBZ 39227 5415 7 true true JJ 39227 5415 8 from from IN 39227 5415 9 the the DT 39227 5415 10 paying pay VBG 39227 5415 11 of of IN 39227 5415 12 tithes tithe NNS 39227 5415 13 , , , 39227 5415 14 from from IN 39227 5415 15 the the DT 39227 5415 16 benediction benediction NN 39227 5415 17 , , , 39227 5415 18 from from IN 39227 5415 19 the the DT 39227 5415 20 sanctification sanctification NN 39227 5415 21 , , , 39227 5415 22 from from IN 39227 5415 23 the the DT 39227 5415 24 receiving receiving NN 39227 5415 25 of of IN 39227 5415 26 the the DT 39227 5415 27 power power NN 39227 5415 28 , , , 39227 5415 29 and and CC 39227 5415 30 from from IN 39227 5415 31 the the DT 39227 5415 32 governing governing NN 39227 5415 33 of of IN 39227 5415 34 these these DT 39227 5415 35 things thing NNS 39227 5415 36 . . . 39227 5416 1 For for IN 39227 5416 2 the the DT 39227 5416 3 truth truth NN 39227 5416 4 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 5416 5 declares declare VBZ 39227 5416 6 that that IN 39227 5416 7 the the DT 39227 5416 8 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5416 9 power power NN 39227 5416 10 must must MD 39227 5416 11 establish establish VB 39227 5416 12 the the DT 39227 5416 13 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5416 14 power power NN 39227 5416 15 and and CC 39227 5416 16 pass pass VB 39227 5416 17 judgment judgment NN 39227 5416 18 on on IN 39227 5416 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5416 20 if if IN 39227 5416 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5416 22 is be VBZ 39227 5416 23 not not RB 39227 5416 24 good good JJ 39227 5416 25 . . . 39227 5417 1 Thus thus RB 39227 5417 2 the the DT 39227 5417 3 prophecy prophecy NN 39227 5417 4 of of IN 39227 5417 5 Jeremiah Jeremiah NNP 39227 5417 6 concerning concern VBG 39227 5417 7 the the DT 39227 5417 8 Church Church NNP 39227 5417 9 and and CC 39227 5417 10 the the DT 39227 5417 11 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5417 12 power power NN 39227 5417 13 is be VBZ 39227 5417 14 fulfilled fulfil VBN 39227 5417 15 : : : 39227 5417 16 " " `` 39227 5417 17 See see VB 39227 5417 18 , , , 39227 5417 19 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5417 20 have have VBP 39227 5417 21 this this DT 39227 5417 22 day day NN 39227 5417 23 set set VB 39227 5417 24 thee thee PRP 39227 5417 25 over over IN 39227 5417 26 the the DT 39227 5417 27 nations nation NNS 39227 5417 28 and and CC 39227 5417 29 over over IN 39227 5417 30 the the DT 39227 5417 31 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 5417 32 , , , 39227 5417 33 to to TO 39227 5417 34 root root VB 39227 5417 35 out out RP 39227 5417 36 , , , 39227 5417 37 and and CC 39227 5417 38 to to TO 39227 5417 39 pull pull VB 39227 5417 40 down down RP 39227 5417 41 , , , 39227 5417 42 and and CC 39227 5417 43 to to TO 39227 5417 44 destroy destroy VB 39227 5417 45 , , , 39227 5417 46 and and CC 39227 5417 47 to to TO 39227 5417 48 throw throw VB 39227 5417 49 down down RP 39227 5417 50 , , , 39227 5417 51 to to TO 39227 5417 52 build build VB 39227 5417 53 , , , 39227 5417 54 and and CC 39227 5417 55 to to TO 39227 5417 56 plant plant VB 39227 5417 57 " " '' 39227 5417 58 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5417 59 Jer Jer NNP 39227 5417 60 . . NNP 39227 5417 61 , , , 39227 5417 62 i. i. NNP 39227 5418 1 10 10 LS 39227 5418 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5418 3 . . . 39227 5419 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5419 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5419 3 : : : 39227 5419 4 The the DT 39227 5419 5 highest high JJS 39227 5419 6 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5419 7 power power NN 39227 5419 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5419 9 the the DT 39227 5419 10 papacy papacy NN 39227 5419 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5419 12 responsible responsible JJ 39227 5419 13 to to IN 39227 5419 14 God God NNP 39227 5419 15 alone alone JJ 39227 5419 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5419 17 Therefore therefore RB 39227 5419 18 if if IN 39227 5419 19 the the DT 39227 5419 20 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5419 21 power power NN 39227 5419 22 errs err NNS 39227 5419 23 , , , 39227 5419 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5419 25 will will MD 39227 5419 26 be be VB 39227 5419 27 judged judge VBN 39227 5419 28 by by IN 39227 5419 29 the the DT 39227 5419 30 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5419 31 power power NN 39227 5419 32 , , , 39227 5419 33 and and CC 39227 5419 34 if if IN 39227 5419 35 the the DT 39227 5419 36 lower low JJR 39227 5419 37 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5419 38 power power NN 39227 5419 39 errs err NNS 39227 5419 40 , , , 39227 5419 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5419 42 will will MD 39227 5419 43 be be VB 39227 5419 44 judged judge VBN 39227 5419 45 by by IN 39227 5419 46 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5419 47 superior superior NN 39227 5419 48 . . . 39227 5420 1 But but CC 39227 5420 2 if if IN 39227 5420 3 the the DT 39227 5420 4 highest high JJS 39227 5420 5 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5420 6 power power NN 39227 5420 7 errs err NNS 39227 5420 8 , , , 39227 5420 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5420 10 can can MD 39227 5420 11 not not RB 39227 5420 12 be be VB 39227 5420 13 judged judge VBN 39227 5420 14 by by IN 39227 5420 15 men man NNS 39227 5420 16 , , , 39227 5420 17 but but CC 39227 5420 18 by by IN 39227 5420 19 God God NNP 39227 5420 20 alone alone JJ 39227 5420 21 . . . 39227 5421 1 For for IN 39227 5421 2 the the DT 39227 5421 3 apostle apostle NN 39227 5421 4 says say VBZ 39227 5421 5 : : : 39227 5421 6 " " `` 39227 5421 7 But but CC 39227 5421 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5421 9 that that DT 39227 5421 10 is be VBZ 39227 5421 11 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 5421 12 judgeth judgeth NN 39227 5421 13 all all DT 39227 5421 14 things thing NNS 39227 5421 15 , , , 39227 5421 16 yet yet CC 39227 5421 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5421 18 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5421 19 is be VBZ 39227 5421 20 judged judge VBN 39227 5421 21 of of IN 39227 5421 22 no no DT 39227 5421 23 man man NN 39227 5421 24 " " '' 39227 5421 25 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5421 26 1 1 CD 39227 5421 27 Cor Cor NNP 39227 5421 28 . . . 39227 5421 29 , , , 39227 5421 30 ii ii NNP 39227 5421 31 . . . 39227 5422 1 15 15 LS 39227 5422 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5422 3 . . . 39227 5423 1 Now now RB 39227 5423 2 this this DT 39227 5423 3 authority authority NN 39227 5423 4 , , , 39227 5423 5 although although IN 39227 5423 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5423 7 is be VBZ 39227 5423 8 given give VBN 39227 5423 9 to to IN 39227 5423 10 man man VB 39227 5423 11 and and CC 39227 5423 12 exercised exercise VBN 39227 5423 13 through through IN 39227 5423 14 man man NN 39227 5423 15 , , , 39227 5423 16 is be VBZ 39227 5423 17 not not RB 39227 5423 18 human human JJ 39227 5423 19 , , , 39227 5423 20 but but CC 39227 5423 21 divine divine JJ 39227 5423 22 . . . 39227 5424 1 For for IN 39227 5424 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5424 3 was be VBD 39227 5424 4 given give VBN 39227 5424 5 by by IN 39227 5424 6 the the DT 39227 5424 7 word word NN 39227 5424 8 of of IN 39227 5424 9 the the DT 39227 5424 10 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5424 11 to to IN 39227 5424 12 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5424 13 , , , 39227 5424 14 and and CC 39227 5424 15 the the DT 39227 5424 16 rock rock NN 39227 5424 17 was be VBD 39227 5424 18 made make VBN 39227 5424 19 firm firm JJ 39227 5424 20 to to IN 39227 5424 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5424 22 and and CC 39227 5424 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5424 24 successors successor NNS 39227 5424 25 , , , 39227 5424 26 in in IN 39227 5424 27 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5424 28 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5424 29 , , , 39227 5424 30 whom whom WP 39227 5424 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5424 32 had have VBD 39227 5424 33 confessed confess VBN 39227 5424 34 . . . 39227 5425 1 For for IN 39227 5425 2 the the DT 39227 5425 3 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5425 4 said say VBD 39227 5425 5 to to IN 39227 5425 6 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5425 7 : : : 39227 5425 8 " " `` 39227 5425 9 Whatsoever Whatsoever NNP 39227 5425 10 thou thou NNP 39227 5425 11 shalt shalt NN 39227 5425 12 bind bind NN 39227 5425 13 on on IN 39227 5425 14 earth earth NN 39227 5425 15 shall shall MD 39227 5425 16 be be VB 39227 5425 17 bound bind VBN 39227 5425 18 in in IN 39227 5425 19 heaven heaven NNP 39227 5425 20 ; ; : 39227 5425 21 and and CC 39227 5425 22 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 5425 23 thou thou NNP 39227 5425 24 shalt shalt NN 39227 5425 25 loose loose RB 39227 5425 26 on on IN 39227 5425 27 earth earth NN 39227 5425 28 shall shall MD 39227 5425 29 be be VB 39227 5425 30 loosed loose VBN 39227 5425 31 in in IN 39227 5425 32 heaven heaven NN 39227 5425 33 " " '' 39227 5425 34 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5425 35 Matt Matt NNP 39227 5425 36 . . . 39227 5425 37 , , , 39227 5425 38 xvi xvi NNP 39227 5425 39 . . . 39227 5426 1 19 19 CD 39227 5426 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5426 3 . . . 39227 5427 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5427 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5427 3 : : : 39227 5427 4 Submission submission NN 39227 5427 5 to to IN 39227 5427 6 the the DT 39227 5427 7 papacy papacy NN 39227 5427 8 essential essential JJ 39227 5427 9 to to IN 39227 5427 10 salvation salvation NN 39227 5427 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5427 12 Therefore therefore RB 39227 5427 13 , , , 39227 5427 14 whosoever whosoever WDT 39227 5427 15 resisteth resisteth VBP 39227 5427 16 this this DT 39227 5427 17 power power NN 39227 5427 18 thus thus RB 39227 5427 19 ordained ordain VBN 39227 5427 20 of of IN 39227 5427 21 God God NNP 39227 5427 22 resisteth resisteth VB 39227 5427 23 the the DT 39227 5427 24 ordinance ordinance NN 39227 5427 25 of of IN 39227 5427 26 God God NNP 39227 5427 27 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5427 28 Rom Rom NNP 39227 5427 29 . . NNP 39227 5427 30 , , , 39227 5427 31 xiii xiii NNP 39227 5427 32 . . . 39227 5428 1 2 2 LS 39227 5428 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5428 3 , , , 39227 5428 4 unless unless IN 39227 5428 5 there there EX 39227 5428 6 are be VBP 39227 5428 7 two two CD 39227 5428 8 principles principle NNS 39227 5428 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5428 10 beginnings beginning NNS 39227 5428 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5428 12 , , , 39227 5428 13 as as IN 39227 5428 14 Manichæus[535 Manichæus[535 NNP 39227 5428 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5428 16 pretends pretend NNS 39227 5428 17 there there EX 39227 5428 18 are be VBP 39227 5428 19 . . . 39227 5429 1 But but CC 39227 5429 2 this this DT 39227 5429 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5429 4 judge judge VBP 39227 5429 5 to to TO 39227 5429 6 be be VB 39227 5429 7 false false JJ 39227 5429 8 and and CC 39227 5429 9 heretical heretical JJ 39227 5429 10 . . . 39227 5430 1 For for IN 39227 5430 2 Moses Moses NNP 39227 5430 3 says say VBZ 39227 5430 4 that that IN 39227 5430 5 , , , 39227 5430 6 not not RB 39227 5430 7 in in IN 39227 5430 8 the the DT 39227 5430 9 beginnings beginning NNS 39227 5430 10 , , , 39227 5430 11 but but CC 39227 5430 12 in in IN 39227 5430 13 the the DT 39227 5430 14 beginning beginning NN 39227 5430 15 , , , 39227 5430 16 God God NNP 39227 5430 17 created create VBD 39227 5430 18 the the DT 39227 5430 19 heaven heaven NNP 39227 5430 20 and and CC 39227 5430 21 the the DT 39227 5430 22 earth earth NN 39227 5430 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5430 24 Gen. Gen. NNP 39227 5430 25 , , , 39227 5430 26 i. i. NNP 39227 5431 1 1 1 LS 39227 5431 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5431 3 . . . 39227 5432 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5432 2 therefore therefore RB 39227 5432 3 declare declare VBP 39227 5432 4 , , , 39227 5432 5 say say VBP 39227 5432 6 , , , 39227 5432 7 and and CC 39227 5432 8 affirm affirm VB 39227 5432 9 that that DT 39227 5432 10 submission submission NN 39227 5432 11 on on IN 39227 5432 12 the the DT 39227 5432 13 part part NN 39227 5432 14 of of IN 39227 5432 15 every every DT 39227 5432 16 man man NN 39227 5432 17 to to IN 39227 5432 18 the the DT 39227 5432 19 bishop bishop NN 39227 5432 20 of of IN 39227 5432 21 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5432 22 is be VBZ 39227 5432 23 altogether altogether RB 39227 5432 24 necessary necessary JJ 39227 5432 25 for for IN 39227 5432 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5432 27 salvation salvation NN 39227 5432 28 . . . 39227 5433 1 68 68 CD 39227 5433 2 . . . 39227 5434 1 The the DT 39227 5434 2 Great Great NNP 39227 5434 3 Schism Schism NNP 39227 5434 4 and and CC 39227 5434 5 the the DT 39227 5434 6 Councils Councils NNP 39227 5434 7 of of IN 39227 5434 8 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 5434 9 and and CC 39227 5434 10 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5434 11 The the DT 39227 5434 12 " " `` 39227 5434 13 Babylonian Babylonian NNP 39227 5434 14 Captivity"--begun Captivity"--begun NNP 39227 5434 15 in in IN 39227 5434 16 1305 1305 CD 39227 5434 17 , , , 39227 5434 18 or or CC 39227 5434 19 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 5434 20 more more RBR 39227 5434 21 properly properly RB 39227 5434 22 in in IN 39227 5434 23 1309 1309 CD 39227 5434 24 , , , 39227 5434 25 when when WRB 39227 5434 26 the the DT 39227 5434 27 French French NNP 39227 5434 28 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5434 29 , , , 39227 5434 30 Clement Clement NNP 39227 5434 31 V. V. NNP 39227 5434 32 , , , 39227 5434 33 took take VBD 39227 5434 34 up up RP 39227 5434 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5434 36 residence residence NN 39227 5434 37 regularly regularly RB 39227 5434 38 at at IN 39227 5434 39 Avignon Avignon NNP 39227 5434 40 -- -- : 39227 5434 41 lasted last VBD 39227 5434 42 until until IN 39227 5434 43 1377 1377 CD 39227 5434 44 . . . 39227 5435 1 During during IN 39227 5435 2 these these DT 39227 5435 3 sixty sixty CD 39227 5435 4 or or CC 39227 5435 5 seventy seventy CD 39227 5435 6 years year NNS 39227 5435 7 the the DT 39227 5435 8 College College NNP 39227 5435 9 of of IN 39227 5435 10 Cardinals Cardinals NNPS 39227 5435 11 consisted consist VBD 39227 5435 12 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 5435 13 of of IN 39227 5435 14 Frenchmen Frenchmen NNP 39227 5435 15 , , , 39227 5435 16 all all DT 39227 5435 17 of of IN 39227 5435 18 the the DT 39227 5435 19 seven seven CD 39227 5435 20 popes pope NNS 39227 5435 21 were be VBD 39227 5435 22 of of IN 39227 5435 23 French french JJ 39227 5435 24 nationality nationality NN 39227 5435 25 , , , 39227 5435 26 and and CC 39227 5435 27 for for IN 39227 5435 28 the the DT 39227 5435 29 most most JJS 39227 5435 30 part part NN 39227 5435 31 the the DT 39227 5435 32 papal papal NNP 39227 5435 33 authority authority NNP 39227 5435 34 was be VBD 39227 5435 35 little little RB 39227 5435 36 more more JJR 39227 5435 37 than than IN 39227 5435 38 a a DT 39227 5435 39 tool tool NN 39227 5435 40 in in IN 39227 5435 41 the the DT 39227 5435 42 hands hand NNS 39227 5435 43 of of IN 39227 5435 44 the the DT 39227 5435 45 aggressive aggressive JJ 39227 5435 46 French french JJ 39227 5435 47 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 5435 48 . . . 39227 5436 1 In in IN 39227 5436 2 1377 1377 CD 39227 5436 3 , , , 39227 5436 4 at at IN 39227 5436 5 the the DT 39227 5436 6 solicitation solicitation NN 39227 5436 7 of of IN 39227 5436 8 the the DT 39227 5436 9 Italian italian JJ 39227 5436 10 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5436 11 and and CC 39227 5436 12 people people NNS 39227 5436 13 , , , 39227 5436 14 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5436 15 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 5436 16 XI XI NNP 39227 5436 17 . . . 39227 5437 1 removed remove VBN 39227 5437 2 to to IN 39227 5437 3 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5437 4 , , , 39227 5437 5 where where WRB 39227 5437 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5437 7 died die VBD 39227 5437 8 in in IN 39227 5437 9 1378 1378 CD 39227 5437 10 . . . 39227 5438 1 In in IN 39227 5438 2 the the DT 39227 5438 3 election election NN 39227 5438 4 that that WDT 39227 5438 5 followed follow VBD 39227 5438 6 the the DT 39227 5438 7 Roman roman JJ 39227 5438 8 populace populace NN 39227 5438 9 , , , 39227 5438 10 determined determined JJ 39227 5438 11 to to TO 39227 5438 12 bring bring VB 39227 5438 13 the the DT 39227 5438 14 residence residence NN 39227 5438 15 of of IN 39227 5438 16 the the DT 39227 5438 17 popes pope NNS 39227 5438 18 at at IN 39227 5438 19 Avignon Avignon NNP 39227 5438 20 to to IN 39227 5438 21 an an DT 39227 5438 22 end end NN 39227 5438 23 once once RB 39227 5438 24 for for IN 39227 5438 25 all all DT 39227 5438 26 , , , 39227 5438 27 demanded demand VBD 39227 5438 28 a a DT 39227 5438 29 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5438 30 , , , 39227 5438 31 or or CC 39227 5438 32 at at IN 39227 5438 33 least least JJS 39227 5438 34 an an DT 39227 5438 35 Italian Italian NNP 39227 5438 36 , , , 39227 5438 37 pope pope NNP 39227 5438 38 . . . 39227 5439 1 The the DT 39227 5439 2 majority majority NN 39227 5439 3 of of IN 39227 5439 4 the the DT 39227 5439 5 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 5439 6 were be VBD 39227 5439 7 French french JJ 39227 5439 8 , , , 39227 5439 9 but but CC 39227 5439 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5439 11 could could MD 39227 5439 12 not not RB 39227 5439 13 agree agree VB 39227 5439 14 upon upon IN 39227 5439 15 a a DT 39227 5439 16 French french JJ 39227 5439 17 candidate candidate NN 39227 5439 18 and and CC 39227 5439 19 , , , 39227 5439 20 intimidated intimidate VBN 39227 5439 21 by by IN 39227 5439 22 the the DT 39227 5439 23 threats threat NNS 39227 5439 24 of of IN 39227 5439 25 the the DT 39227 5439 26 mob mob NN 39227 5439 27 , , , 39227 5439 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5439 29 at at IN 39227 5439 30 last last RB 39227 5439 31 chose choose VBD 39227 5439 32 a a DT 39227 5439 33 Neapolitan Neapolitan NNP 39227 5439 34 who who WP 39227 5439 35 took take VBD 39227 5439 36 the the DT 39227 5439 37 name name NN 39227 5439 38 Urban Urban NNP 39227 5439 39 VI VI NNP 39227 5439 40 . . . 39227 5440 1 A a DT 39227 5440 2 few few JJ 39227 5440 3 months month NNS 39227 5440 4 of of IN 39227 5440 5 Urban Urban NNP 39227 5440 6 's 's POS 39227 5440 7 obstinate obstinate NN 39227 5440 8 administration administration NN 39227 5440 9 convinced convince VBD 39227 5440 10 the the DT 39227 5440 11 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 5440 12 that that IN 39227 5440 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5440 14 had have VBD 39227 5440 15 made make VBN 39227 5440 16 a a DT 39227 5440 17 serious serious JJ 39227 5440 18 mistake mistake NN 39227 5440 19 , , , 39227 5440 20 and and CC 39227 5440 21 , , , 39227 5440 22 on on IN 39227 5440 23 the the DT 39227 5440 24 ground ground NN 39227 5440 25 that that IN 39227 5440 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5440 27 choice choice NN 39227 5440 28 had have VBD 39227 5440 29 been be VBN 39227 5440 30 unduly unduly RB 39227 5440 31 influenced influence VBN 39227 5440 32 by by IN 39227 5440 33 popular popular JJ 39227 5440 34 clamor clamor NN 39227 5440 35 , , , 39227 5440 36 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5440 37 sought seek VBD 39227 5440 38 to to TO 39227 5440 39 nullify nullify VB 39227 5440 40 the the DT 39227 5440 41 election election NN 39227 5440 42 and and CC 39227 5440 43 to to TO 39227 5440 44 replace replace VB 39227 5440 45 Urban Urban NNP 39227 5440 46 by by IN 39227 5440 47 a a DT 39227 5440 48 Genevan Genevan NNP 39227 5440 49 who who WP 39227 5440 50 took take VBD 39227 5440 51 the the DT 39227 5440 52 title title NN 39227 5440 53 Clement Clement NNP 39227 5440 54 VII VII NNP 39227 5440 55 . . . 39227 5441 1 Urban Urban NNP 39227 5441 2 utterly utterly RB 39227 5441 3 refused refuse VBD 39227 5441 4 thus thus RB 39227 5441 5 to to TO 39227 5441 6 be be VB 39227 5441 7 put put VBN 39227 5441 8 aside aside RB 39227 5441 9 , , , 39227 5441 10 so so IN 39227 5441 11 that that IN 39227 5441 12 there there EX 39227 5441 13 were be VBD 39227 5441 14 now now RB 39227 5441 15 two two CD 39227 5441 16 popes pope NNS 39227 5441 17 , , , 39227 5441 18 each each DT 39227 5441 19 duly duly RB 39227 5441 20 elected elect VBN 39227 5441 21 by by IN 39227 5441 22 the the DT 39227 5441 23 College College NNP 39227 5441 24 of of IN 39227 5441 25 Cardinals Cardinals NNPS 39227 5441 26 and and CC 39227 5441 27 each each DT 39227 5441 28 claiming claim VBG 39227 5441 29 the the DT 39227 5441 30 undivided undivided JJ 39227 5441 31 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 5441 32 of of IN 39227 5441 33 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 5441 34 . . . 39227 5442 1 This this DT 39227 5442 2 was be VBD 39227 5442 3 the the DT 39227 5442 4 beginning beginning NN 39227 5442 5 of of IN 39227 5442 6 the the DT 39227 5442 7 Great Great NNP 39227 5442 8 Schism Schism NNP 39227 5442 9 , , , 39227 5442 10 destined destine VBN 39227 5442 11 to to TO 39227 5442 12 work work VB 39227 5442 13 havoc havoc NN 39227 5442 14 in in IN 39227 5442 15 the the DT 39227 5442 16 Church Church NNP 39227 5442 17 for for IN 39227 5442 18 a a DT 39227 5442 19 full full JJ 39227 5442 20 generation generation NN 39227 5442 21 , , , 39227 5442 22 or or CC 39227 5442 23 until until IN 39227 5442 24 finally finally RB 39227 5442 25 ended end VBN 39227 5442 26 in in IN 39227 5442 27 1417 1417 CD 39227 5442 28 . . . 39227 5443 1 Clement Clement NNP 39227 5443 2 VII vii NN 39227 5443 3 . . . 39227 5444 1 fixed fix VBN 39227 5444 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5444 3 abode abode NN 39227 5444 4 at at IN 39227 5444 5 Avignon Avignon NNP 39227 5444 6 and and CC 39227 5444 7 French french JJ 39227 5444 8 influence influence NN 39227 5444 9 secured secure VBN 39227 5444 10 for for IN 39227 5444 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5444 12 the the DT 39227 5444 13 support support NN 39227 5444 14 of of IN 39227 5444 15 Spain Spain NNP 39227 5444 16 , , , 39227 5444 17 Scotland Scotland NNP 39227 5444 18 , , , 39227 5444 19 and and CC 39227 5444 20 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 5444 21 . . . 39227 5445 1 The the DT 39227 5445 2 rest rest NN 39227 5445 3 of of IN 39227 5445 4 Europe Europe NNP 39227 5445 5 , , , 39227 5445 6 displeased displease VBN 39227 5445 7 with with IN 39227 5445 8 the the DT 39227 5445 9 subordination subordination NN 39227 5445 10 of of IN 39227 5445 11 the the DT 39227 5445 12 papacy papacy NN 39227 5445 13 to to IN 39227 5445 14 France France NNP 39227 5445 15 and and CC 39227 5445 16 French french JJ 39227 5445 17 interests interest NNS 39227 5445 18 , , , 39227 5445 19 declared declare VBD 39227 5445 20 for for IN 39227 5445 21 Urban Urban NNP 39227 5445 22 , , , 39227 5445 23 who who WP 39227 5445 24 was be VBD 39227 5445 25 pledged pledge VBN 39227 5445 26 to to TO 39227 5445 27 maintain maintain VB 39227 5445 28 the the DT 39227 5445 29 papal papal JJ 39227 5445 30 capital capital NN 39227 5445 31 at at IN 39227 5445 32 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5445 33 . . . 39227 5446 1 France France NNP 39227 5446 2 must must MD 39227 5446 3 be be VB 39227 5446 4 held hold VBN 39227 5446 5 responsible responsible JJ 39227 5446 6 in in IN 39227 5446 7 the the DT 39227 5446 8 main main NN 39227 5446 9 for for IN 39227 5446 10 the the DT 39227 5446 11 evils evil NNS 39227 5446 12 of of IN 39227 5446 13 the the DT 39227 5446 14 Great Great NNP 39227 5446 15 Schism Schism NNP 39227 5446 16 -- -- : 39227 5446 17 a a DT 39227 5446 18 breach breach NN 39227 5446 19 in in IN 39227 5446 20 the the DT 39227 5446 21 Church Church NNP 39227 5446 22 which which WDT 39227 5446 23 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5446 24 deliberately deliberately RB 39227 5446 25 created create VBD 39227 5446 26 and and CC 39227 5446 27 for for IN 39227 5446 28 many many JJ 39227 5446 29 years year NNS 39227 5446 30 maintained maintain VBD 39227 5446 31 ; ; : 39227 5446 32 but but CC 39227 5446 33 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5446 34 herself -PRON- PRP 39227 5446 35 suffered suffer VBD 39227 5446 36 by by IN 39227 5446 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5446 38 more more JJR 39227 5446 39 than than IN 39227 5446 40 any any DT 39227 5446 41 other other JJ 39227 5446 42 nation nation NN 39227 5446 43 of of IN 39227 5446 44 Europe Europe NNP 39227 5446 45 because because IN 39227 5446 46 of of IN 39227 5446 47 the the DT 39227 5446 48 annates,[536 annates,[536 NN 39227 5446 49 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5446 50 the the DT 39227 5446 51 _ _ NNP 39227 5446 52 décime_,[537 décime_,[537 NNP 39227 5446 53 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5446 54 and and CC 39227 5446 55 other other JJ 39227 5446 56 taxes taxis NNS 39227 5446 57 which which WDT 39227 5446 58 were be VBD 39227 5446 59 imposed impose VBN 39227 5446 60 upon upon IN 39227 5446 61 the the DT 39227 5446 62 French french JJ 39227 5446 63 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5446 64 and and CC 39227 5446 65 people people NNS 39227 5446 66 to to TO 39227 5446 67 support support VB 39227 5446 68 the the DT 39227 5446 69 luxurious luxurious JJ 39227 5446 70 and and CC 39227 5446 71 at at IN 39227 5446 72 times time NNS 39227 5446 73 extravagant extravagant JJ 39227 5446 74 papal papal JJ 39227 5446 75 court court NN 39227 5446 76 at at IN 39227 5446 77 Avignon Avignon NNP 39227 5446 78 , , , 39227 5446 79 or or CC 39227 5446 80 which which WDT 39227 5446 81 were be VBD 39227 5446 82 exacted exact VBN 39227 5446 83 by by IN 39227 5446 84 ambitious ambitious JJ 39227 5446 85 monarchs monarch NNS 39227 5446 86 under under IN 39227 5446 87 the the DT 39227 5446 88 cover cover NN 39227 5446 89 of of IN 39227 5446 90 papal papal JJ 39227 5446 91 license license NN 39227 5446 92 . . . 39227 5447 1 In in IN 39227 5447 2 the the DT 39227 5447 3 course course NN 39227 5447 4 of of IN 39227 5447 5 time time NN 39227 5447 6 the the DT 39227 5447 7 impossible impossible JJ 39227 5447 8 situation situation NN 39227 5447 9 created create VBN 39227 5447 10 by by IN 39227 5447 11 the the DT 39227 5447 12 Schism Schism NNP 39227 5447 13 demanded demand VBD 39227 5447 14 a a DT 39227 5447 15 remedy remedy NN 39227 5447 16 and and CC 39227 5447 17 in in IN 39227 5447 18 fairness fairness NN 39227 5447 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5447 20 should should MD 39227 5447 21 be be VB 39227 5447 22 observed observe VBN 39227 5447 23 that that IN 39227 5447 24 in in IN 39227 5447 25 the the DT 39227 5447 26 work work NN 39227 5447 27 of of IN 39227 5447 28 adjustment adjustment NN 39227 5447 29 the the DT 39227 5447 30 leading leading JJ 39227 5447 31 part part NN 39227 5447 32 was be VBD 39227 5447 33 taken take VBN 39227 5447 34 by by IN 39227 5447 35 the the DT 39227 5447 36 French French NNP 39227 5447 37 . . . 39227 5448 1 After after IN 39227 5448 2 the the DT 39227 5448 3 death death NN 39227 5448 4 of of IN 39227 5448 5 Clement Clement NNP 39227 5448 6 VII VII NNP 39227 5448 7 . . . 39227 5448 8 , , , 39227 5448 9 in in IN 39227 5448 10 1394 1394 CD 39227 5448 11 , , , 39227 5448 12 the the DT 39227 5448 13 French french JJ 39227 5448 14 court court NN 39227 5448 15 sincerely sincerely RB 39227 5448 16 desired desire VBD 39227 5448 17 to to TO 39227 5448 18 bring bring VB 39227 5448 19 the the DT 39227 5448 20 Schism schism NN 39227 5448 21 to to IN 39227 5448 22 an an DT 39227 5448 23 end end NN 39227 5448 24 on on IN 39227 5448 25 terms term NNS 39227 5448 26 that that WDT 39227 5448 27 would would MD 39227 5448 28 be be VB 39227 5448 29 fair fair JJ 39227 5448 30 to to IN 39227 5448 31 all all DT 39227 5448 32 . . . 39227 5449 1 Already already RB 39227 5449 2 in in IN 39227 5449 3 1393 1393 CD 39227 5449 4 King King NNP 39227 5449 5 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5449 6 VI VI NNP 39227 5449 7 . . . 39227 5450 1 had have VBD 39227 5450 2 laid lay VBN 39227 5450 3 the the DT 39227 5450 4 case case NN 39227 5450 5 before before IN 39227 5450 6 the the DT 39227 5450 7 University University NNP 39227 5450 8 of of IN 39227 5450 9 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5450 10 and and CC 39227 5450 11 asked ask VBD 39227 5450 12 for for IN 39227 5450 13 an an DT 39227 5450 14 opinion opinion NN 39227 5450 15 as as IN 39227 5450 16 to to IN 39227 5450 17 the the DT 39227 5450 18 best good JJS 39227 5450 19 course course NN 39227 5450 20 to to TO 39227 5450 21 be be VB 39227 5450 22 pursued pursue VBN 39227 5450 23 . . . 39227 5451 1 The the DT 39227 5451 2 authorities authority NNS 39227 5451 3 of of IN 39227 5451 4 the the DT 39227 5451 5 university university NN 39227 5451 6 requested request VBD 39227 5451 7 each each DT 39227 5451 8 member member NN 39227 5451 9 of of IN 39227 5451 10 the the DT 39227 5451 11 various various JJ 39227 5451 12 faculties faculty NNS 39227 5451 13 to to TO 39227 5451 14 submit submit VB 39227 5451 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5451 16 idea idea NN 39227 5451 17 of of IN 39227 5451 18 a a DT 39227 5451 19 solution solution NN 39227 5451 20 of of IN 39227 5451 21 the the DT 39227 5451 22 problem problem NN 39227 5451 23 and and CC 39227 5451 24 from from IN 39227 5451 25 the the DT 39227 5451 26 mass mass NN 39227 5451 27 of of IN 39227 5451 28 suggestions suggestion NNS 39227 5451 29 thus thus RB 39227 5451 30 brought bring VBD 39227 5451 31 together together RB 39227 5451 32 a a DT 39227 5451 33 committee committee NN 39227 5451 34 of of IN 39227 5451 35 fifty fifty CD 39227 5451 36 - - HYPH 39227 5451 37 four four CD 39227 5451 38 professors professor NNS 39227 5451 39 , , , 39227 5451 40 masters master NNS 39227 5451 41 , , , 39227 5451 42 and and CC 39227 5451 43 doctors doctor NNS 39227 5451 44 worked work VBD 39227 5451 45 out out RP 39227 5451 46 the the DT 39227 5451 47 three three CD 39227 5451 48 lines line NNS 39227 5451 49 of of IN 39227 5451 50 action action NN 39227 5451 51 set set VBN 39227 5451 52 forth forth RP 39227 5451 53 in in IN 39227 5451 54 selection selection NN 39227 5451 55 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5451 56 a a LS 39227 5451 57 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5451 58 below below RB 39227 5451 59 . . . 39227 5452 1 The the DT 39227 5452 2 first first JJ 39227 5452 3 plan plan NN 39227 5452 4 , , , 39227 5452 5 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 5452 6 , , , 39227 5452 7 that that IN 39227 5452 8 both both DT 39227 5452 9 popes pope NNS 39227 5452 10 should should MD 39227 5452 11 resign resign VB 39227 5452 12 as as IN 39227 5452 13 a a DT 39227 5452 14 means means NN 39227 5452 15 of of IN 39227 5452 16 restoring restore VBG 39227 5452 17 harmony harmony NN 39227 5452 18 , , , 39227 5452 19 was be VBD 39227 5452 20 accepted accept VBN 39227 5452 21 as as IN 39227 5452 22 the the DT 39227 5452 23 proper proper JJ 39227 5452 24 one one NN 39227 5452 25 by by IN 39227 5452 26 an an DT 39227 5452 27 assembly assembly NN 39227 5452 28 of of IN 39227 5452 29 the the DT 39227 5452 30 French french JJ 39227 5452 31 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5452 32 convened convene VBN 39227 5452 33 in in IN 39227 5452 34 1395 1395 CD 39227 5452 35 . . . 39227 5453 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5453 2 was be VBD 39227 5453 3 doomed doom VBN 39227 5453 4 to to TO 39227 5453 5 defeat defeat VB 39227 5453 6 , , , 39227 5453 7 however however RB 39227 5453 8 , , , 39227 5453 9 by by IN 39227 5453 10 the the DT 39227 5453 11 vacillation vacillation NN 39227 5453 12 of of IN 39227 5453 13 both both DT 39227 5453 14 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 5453 15 XIII XIII NNP 39227 5453 16 . . . 39227 5454 1 at at IN 39227 5454 2 Avignon Avignon NNP 39227 5454 3 and and CC 39227 5454 4 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 5454 5 IX IX NNP 39227 5454 6 . . . 39227 5455 1 at at IN 39227 5455 2 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5455 3 , , , 39227 5455 4 and and CC 39227 5455 5 in in IN 39227 5455 6 the the DT 39227 5455 7 end end NN 39227 5455 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5455 9 was be VBD 39227 5455 10 agreed agree VBN 39227 5455 11 to to TO 39227 5455 12 fall fall VB 39227 5455 13 back back RB 39227 5455 14 upon upon IN 39227 5455 15 the the DT 39227 5455 16 third third JJ 39227 5455 17 plan plan NN 39227 5455 18 which which WDT 39227 5455 19 the the DT 39227 5455 20 University University NNP 39227 5455 21 of of IN 39227 5455 22 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5455 23 had have VBD 39227 5455 24 proposed propose VBN 39227 5455 25 , , , 39227 5455 26 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 5455 27 , , , 39227 5455 28 the the DT 39227 5455 29 convening convening NN 39227 5455 30 of of IN 39227 5455 31 a a DT 39227 5455 32 general general JJ 39227 5455 33 council council NN 39227 5455 34 . . . 39227 5456 1 There there EX 39227 5456 2 was be VBD 39227 5456 3 no no DT 39227 5456 4 doubt doubt NN 39227 5456 5 that that IN 39227 5456 6 such such PDT 39227 5456 7 a a DT 39227 5456 8 council council NN 39227 5456 9 could could MD 39227 5456 10 legally legally RB 39227 5456 11 be be VB 39227 5456 12 summoned summon VBN 39227 5456 13 only only RB 39227 5456 14 by by IN 39227 5456 15 the the DT 39227 5456 16 pope pope NN 39227 5456 17 , , , 39227 5456 18 but but CC 39227 5456 19 finally finally RB 39227 5456 20 the the DT 39227 5456 21 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 5456 22 attached attach VBN 39227 5456 23 to to IN 39227 5456 24 both both DT 39227 5456 25 popes pope NNS 39227 5456 26 deserted desert VBD 39227 5456 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5456 28 and and CC 39227 5456 29 united unite VBN 39227 5456 30 in in IN 39227 5456 31 issuing issue VBG 39227 5456 32 the the DT 39227 5456 33 call call NN 39227 5456 34 in in IN 39227 5456 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5456 36 own own JJ 39227 5456 37 name name NN 39227 5456 38 . . . 39227 5457 1 The the DT 39227 5457 2 council council NN 39227 5457 3 met meet VBD 39227 5457 4 at at IN 39227 5457 5 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 5457 6 in in IN 39227 5457 7 1409 1409 CD 39227 5457 8 and and CC 39227 5457 9 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 5457 10 to to TO 39227 5457 11 clear clear VB 39227 5457 12 up up RP 39227 5457 13 the the DT 39227 5457 14 question question NN 39227 5457 15 of of IN 39227 5457 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5457 17 own own JJ 39227 5457 18 legality legality NN 39227 5457 19 and and CC 39227 5457 20 authority authority NN 39227 5457 21 by by IN 39227 5457 22 issuing issue VBG 39227 5457 23 the the DT 39227 5457 24 unequivocal unequivocal JJ 39227 5457 25 declaration declaration NN 39227 5457 26 comprised comprise VBN 39227 5457 27 in in IN 39227 5457 28 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5457 29 b b NN 39227 5457 30 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5457 31 below below RB 39227 5457 32 . . . 39227 5458 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5458 2 furthermore furthermore RB 39227 5458 3 declared declare VBD 39227 5458 4 both both DT 39227 5458 5 popes pope NNS 39227 5458 6 deposed depose VBN 39227 5458 7 and and CC 39227 5458 8 elected elect VBD 39227 5458 9 a a DT 39227 5458 10 new new JJ 39227 5458 11 one one NN 39227 5458 12 , , , 39227 5458 13 who who WP 39227 5458 14 took take VBD 39227 5458 15 the the DT 39227 5458 16 name name NN 39227 5458 17 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 5458 18 V. V. NNP 39227 5458 19 Neither Neither NNP 39227 5458 20 of of IN 39227 5458 21 the the DT 39227 5458 22 previous previous JJ 39227 5458 23 popes pope NNS 39227 5458 24 , , , 39227 5458 25 however however RB 39227 5458 26 , , , 39227 5458 27 recognized recognize VBD 39227 5458 28 the the DT 39227 5458 29 council council NN 39227 5458 30 's 's POS 39227 5458 31 action action NN 39227 5458 32 , , , 39227 5458 33 so so IN 39227 5458 34 now now RB 39227 5458 35 there there EX 39227 5458 36 were be VBD 39227 5458 37 three three CD 39227 5458 38 rivals rival NNS 39227 5458 39 instead instead RB 39227 5458 40 of of IN 39227 5458 41 two two CD 39227 5458 42 and and CC 39227 5458 43 the the DT 39227 5458 44 situation situation NN 39227 5458 45 was be VBD 39227 5458 46 only only RB 39227 5458 47 so so RB 39227 5458 48 much much RB 39227 5458 49 worse bad JJR 39227 5458 50 than than IN 39227 5458 51 before before RB 39227 5458 52 . . . 39227 5459 1 In in IN 39227 5459 2 1410 1410 CD 39227 5459 3 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 5459 4 V. V. NNP 39227 5459 5 died die VBD 39227 5459 6 and and CC 39227 5459 7 the the DT 39227 5459 8 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 5459 9 chose choose VBD 39227 5459 10 as as IN 39227 5459 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5459 12 successor successor NN 39227 5459 13 John John NNP 39227 5459 14 XXIII XXIII NNP 39227 5459 15 . . . 39227 5459 16 , , , 39227 5459 17 a a DT 39227 5459 18 man man NN 39227 5459 19 whose whose WP$ 39227 5459 20 life life NN 39227 5459 21 was be VBD 39227 5459 22 notoriously notoriously RB 39227 5459 23 wicked wicked JJ 39227 5459 24 , , , 39227 5459 25 but but CC 39227 5459 26 who who WP 39227 5459 27 was be VBD 39227 5459 28 far far RB 39227 5459 29 from from IN 39227 5459 30 lacking lack VBG 39227 5459 31 in in IN 39227 5459 32 political political JJ 39227 5459 33 sagacity sagacity NN 39227 5459 34 . . . 39227 5460 1 Three three CD 39227 5460 2 years year NNS 39227 5460 3 later later RBR 39227 5460 4 the the DT 39227 5460 5 capture capture NN 39227 5460 6 of of IN 39227 5460 7 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5460 8 by by IN 39227 5460 9 the the DT 39227 5460 10 king king NN 39227 5460 11 of of IN 39227 5460 12 Naples Naples NNP 39227 5460 13 forced force VBD 39227 5460 14 John John NNP 39227 5460 15 to to TO 39227 5460 16 appeal appeal VB 39227 5460 17 for for IN 39227 5460 18 assistance assistance NN 39227 5460 19 to to IN 39227 5460 20 the the DT 39227 5460 21 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5460 22 Sigismund Sigismund NNPS 39227 5460 23 ; ; : 39227 5460 24 and and CC 39227 5460 25 Sigismund Sigismund NNP 39227 5460 26 demanded demand VBD 39227 5460 27 , , , 39227 5460 28 before before IN 39227 5460 29 extending extend VBG 39227 5460 30 the the DT 39227 5460 31 desired desire VBN 39227 5460 32 aid aid NN 39227 5460 33 , , , 39227 5460 34 that that IN 39227 5460 35 a a DT 39227 5460 36 general general JJ 39227 5460 37 church church NN 39227 5460 38 council council NN 39227 5460 39 be be VB 39227 5460 40 summoned summon VBN 39227 5460 41 to to TO 39227 5460 42 meet meet VB 39227 5460 43 on on IN 39227 5460 44 German german JJ 39227 5460 45 soil soil NN 39227 5460 46 for for IN 39227 5460 47 the the DT 39227 5460 48 adjustment adjustment NN 39227 5460 49 of of IN 39227 5460 50 the the DT 39227 5460 51 tangled tangled JJ 39227 5460 52 papal papal JJ 39227 5460 53 situation situation NN 39227 5460 54 . . . 39227 5461 1 The the DT 39227 5461 2 result result NN 39227 5461 3 was be VBD 39227 5461 4 the the DT 39227 5461 5 Council Council NNP 39227 5461 6 of of IN 39227 5461 7 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5461 8 , , , 39227 5461 9 whose whose WP$ 39227 5461 10 sessions session NNS 39227 5461 11 extended extend VBD 39227 5461 12 from from IN 39227 5461 13 November November NNP 39227 5461 14 , , , 39227 5461 15 1414 1414 CD 39227 5461 16 , , , 39227 5461 17 to to IN 39227 5461 18 April April NNP 39227 5461 19 , , , 39227 5461 20 1418 1418 CD 39227 5461 21 , , , 39227 5461 22 and and CC 39227 5461 23 which which WDT 39227 5461 24 , , , 39227 5461 25 because because IN 39227 5461 26 of of IN 39227 5461 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5461 28 general general JJ 39227 5461 29 European european JJ 39227 5461 30 character character NN 39227 5461 31 , , , 39227 5461 32 was be VBD 39227 5461 33 able able JJ 39227 5461 34 to to TO 39227 5461 35 succeed succeed VB 39227 5461 36 where where WRB 39227 5461 37 the the DT 39227 5461 38 Council Council NNP 39227 5461 39 of of IN 39227 5461 40 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 5461 41 had have VBD 39227 5461 42 failed fail VBN 39227 5461 43 . . . 39227 5462 1 In in IN 39227 5462 2 the the DT 39227 5462 3 decree decree NN 39227 5462 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5462 5 Sacrosancta Sacrosancta NNP 39227 5462 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5462 7 given give VBN 39227 5462 8 below below RP 39227 5462 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5462 10 c c NN 39227 5462 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5462 12 , , , 39227 5462 13 issued issue VBN 39227 5462 14 in in IN 39227 5462 15 April April NNP 39227 5462 16 , , , 39227 5462 17 1415 1415 CD 39227 5462 18 , , , 39227 5462 19 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5462 20 have have VBP 39227 5462 21 the the DT 39227 5462 22 council council NN 39227 5462 23 's 's POS 39227 5462 24 notable notable JJ 39227 5462 25 assertion assertion NN 39227 5462 26 of of IN 39227 5462 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5462 28 supreme supreme NNP 39227 5462 29 authority authority NNP 39227 5462 30 in in IN 39227 5462 31 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5462 32 matters matter NNS 39227 5462 33 , , , 39227 5462 34 even even RB 39227 5462 35 as as IN 39227 5462 36 against against IN 39227 5462 37 the the DT 39227 5462 38 pope pope NNP 39227 5462 39 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5462 40 . . . 39227 5463 1 The the DT 39227 5463 2 Schism Schism NNP 39227 5463 3 was be VBD 39227 5463 4 healed heal VBN 39227 5463 5 with with IN 39227 5463 6 comparative comparative JJ 39227 5463 7 facility facility NN 39227 5463 8 . . . 39227 5464 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 5464 2 XII XII NNP 39227 5464 3 . . . 39227 5464 4 , , , 39227 5464 5 who who WP 39227 5464 6 had have VBD 39227 5464 7 been be VBN 39227 5464 8 the the DT 39227 5464 9 pope pope NN 39227 5464 10 at at IN 39227 5464 11 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5464 12 , , , 39227 5464 13 but but CC 39227 5464 14 who who WP 39227 5464 15 was be VBD 39227 5464 16 now now RB 39227 5464 17 in in IN 39227 5464 18 exile exile NN 39227 5464 19 , , , 39227 5464 20 sent send VBD 39227 5464 21 envoys envoy NNS 39227 5464 22 to to TO 39227 5464 23 offer offer VB 39227 5464 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5464 25 abdication abdication NN 39227 5464 26 . . . 39227 5465 1 Benedict benedict NN 39227 5465 2 XIII XIII NNP 39227 5465 3 . . . 39227 5465 4 , , , 39227 5465 5 likewise likewise RB 39227 5465 6 a a DT 39227 5465 7 fugitive fugitive NN 39227 5465 8 , , , 39227 5465 9 was be VBD 39227 5465 10 deposed depose VBN 39227 5465 11 and and CC 39227 5465 12 found find VBD 39227 5465 13 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5465 14 without without IN 39227 5465 15 supporters supporter NNS 39227 5465 16 . . . 39227 5466 1 John John NNP 39227 5466 2 XXIII XXIII NNP 39227 5466 3 . . . 39227 5467 1 was be VBD 39227 5467 2 deposed depose VBN 39227 5467 3 for for IN 39227 5467 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5467 5 unworthy unworthy JJ 39227 5467 6 character character NN 39227 5467 7 and and CC 39227 5467 8 had have VBD 39227 5467 9 no no DT 39227 5467 10 means means NN 39227 5467 11 of of IN 39227 5467 12 offering offer VBG 39227 5467 13 resistance resistance NN 39227 5467 14 . . . 39227 5468 1 The the DT 39227 5468 2 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 5468 3 , , , 39227 5468 4 together together RB 39227 5468 5 with with IN 39227 5468 6 representatives representative NNS 39227 5468 7 of of IN 39227 5468 8 the the DT 39227 5468 9 five five CD 39227 5468 10 " " `` 39227 5468 11 nations nation NNS 39227 5468 12 " " '' 39227 5468 13 into into IN 39227 5468 14 which which WDT 39227 5468 15 the the DT 39227 5468 16 council council NN 39227 5468 17 was be VBD 39227 5468 18 divided divided JJ 39227 5468 19 , , , 39227 5468 20 harmoniously harmoniously RB 39227 5468 21 selected select VBN 39227 5468 22 for for IN 39227 5468 23 pope pope NNP 39227 5468 24 a a DT 39227 5468 25 Roman roman JJ 39227 5468 26 cardinal cardinal NN 39227 5468 27 , , , 39227 5468 28 who who WP 39227 5468 29 assumed assume VBD 39227 5468 30 the the DT 39227 5468 31 name name NN 39227 5468 32 of of IN 39227 5468 33 Martin Martin NNP 39227 5468 34 V. V. NNP 39227 5468 35 This this DT 39227 5468 36 was be VBD 39227 5468 37 in in IN 39227 5468 38 1417 1417 CD 39227 5468 39 . . . 39227 5469 1 The the DT 39227 5469 2 Schism Schism NNP 39227 5469 3 was be VBD 39227 5469 4 at at IN 39227 5469 5 an an DT 39227 5469 6 end end NN 39227 5469 7 , , , 39227 5469 8 though though IN 39227 5469 9 the the DT 39227 5469 10 work work NN 39227 5469 11 of of IN 39227 5469 12 combating combat VBG 39227 5469 13 heresy heresy NN 39227 5469 14 and and CC 39227 5469 15 of of IN 39227 5469 16 propagating propagate VBG 39227 5469 17 reform reform NN 39227 5469 18 within within IN 39227 5469 19 the the DT 39227 5469 20 Church Church NNP 39227 5469 21 went go VBD 39227 5469 22 on on RP 39227 5469 23 in in IN 39227 5469 24 successive successive JJ 39227 5469 25 councils council NNS 39227 5469 26 , , , 39227 5469 27 notably notably RB 39227 5469 28 that that DT 39227 5469 29 of of IN 39227 5469 30 Basel Basel NNP 39227 5469 31 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5469 32 1431 1431 CD 39227 5469 33 - - SYM 39227 5469 34 1449 1449 CD 39227 5469 35 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5469 36 . . . 39227 5470 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 5470 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5470 3 Lucæ Lucæ NNP 39227 5470 4 d'Achery d'Achery NNP 39227 5470 5 , , , 39227 5470 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5470 7 Spicilegium Spicilegium NNP 39227 5470 8 , , , 39227 5470 9 sive sive JJ 39227 5470 10 Collectio Collectio NNP 39227 5470 11 veterum veterum NN 39227 5470 12 aliquot aliquot VBZ 39227 5470 13 Scriptorum Scriptorum NNP 39227 5470 14 qui qui NN 39227 5470 15 in in IN 39227 5470 16 Galliæ Galliæ NNP 39227 5470 17 Bibliothecis Bibliothecis NNP 39227 5470 18 Delituerant delituerant JJ 39227 5470 19 _ _ NN 39227 5470 20 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5470 21 " " `` 39227 5470 22 Gleanings gleaning NNS 39227 5470 23 , , , 39227 5470 24 or or CC 39227 5470 25 a a DT 39227 5470 26 Collection collection NN 39227 5470 27 of of IN 39227 5470 28 some some DT 39227 5470 29 Early early JJ 39227 5470 30 Writings Writings NNPS 39227 5470 31 , , , 39227 5470 32 which which WDT 39227 5470 33 survive survive VBP 39227 5470 34 in in IN 39227 5470 35 Gallic Gallic NNP 39227 5470 36 Libraries Libraries NNPS 39227 5470 37 " " '' 39227 5470 38 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5470 39 , , , 39227 5470 40 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5470 41 , , , 39227 5470 42 1723 1723 CD 39227 5470 43 , , , 39227 5470 44 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5470 45 . . . 39227 5471 1 I. I. NNP 39227 5471 2 , , , 39227 5471 3 p. p. NN 39227 5471 4 777 777 CD 39227 5471 5 . . . 39227 5472 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 5472 2 in in IN 39227 5472 3 Thatcher Thatcher NNP 39227 5472 4 and and CC 39227 5472 5 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 5472 6 , , , 39227 5472 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5472 8 Source Source NNP 39227 5472 9 Book Book NNP 39227 5472 10 for for IN 39227 5472 11 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 5472 12 History History NNP 39227 5472 13 _ _ NNP 39227 5472 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5472 15 New New NNP 39227 5472 16 York York NNP 39227 5472 17 , , , 39227 5472 18 1905 1905 CD 39227 5472 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5472 20 , , , 39227 5472 21 pp pp NNP 39227 5472 22 . . . 39227 5473 1 326 326 CD 39227 5473 2 - - SYM 39227 5473 3 327 327 CD 39227 5473 4 . . . 39227 5474 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5474 2 b b LS 39227 5474 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5474 4 Raynaldus Raynaldus NNP 39227 5474 5 , , , 39227 5474 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5474 7 Annales Annales NNP 39227 5474 8 , , , 39227 5474 9 anno anno JJ 39227 5474 10 1409 1409 CD 39227 5474 11 _ _ NNP 39227 5474 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5474 13 " " `` 39227 5474 14 Annals annal NNS 39227 5474 15 , , , 39227 5474 16 year year NN 39227 5474 17 1409 1409 CD 39227 5474 18 " " '' 39227 5474 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5474 20 , , , 39227 5474 21 § § ADD 39227 5474 22 71 71 CD 39227 5474 23 . . . 39227 5475 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5475 2 c c NN 39227 5475 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5475 4 Von Von NNP 39227 5475 5 der der NN 39227 5475 6 Hardt Hardt NNP 39227 5475 7 , , , 39227 5475 8 _ _ NNP 39227 5475 9 Magnum Magnum NNP 39227 5475 10 Constantiense Constantiense NNP 39227 5475 11 Concilium Concilium NNP 39227 5475 12 _ _ NNP 39227 5475 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5475 14 " " `` 39227 5475 15 Great Great NNP 39227 5475 16 Council Council NNP 39227 5475 17 of of IN 39227 5475 18 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5475 19 " " '' 39227 5475 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5475 21 , , , 39227 5475 22 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5475 23 . . . 39227 5476 1 II II NNP 39227 5476 2 . . NNP 39227 5476 3 , , , 39227 5476 4 p. p. NN 39227 5476 5 98 98 CD 39227 5476 6 . . . 39227 5477 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5477 2 a a DT 39227 5477 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5477 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5477 5 The the DT 39227 5477 6 first first JJ 39227 5477 7 way way NN 39227 5477 8 . . . 39227 5477 9 _ _ NNP 39227 5477 10 Now now RB 39227 5477 11 the the DT 39227 5477 12 first first JJ 39227 5477 13 way way NN 39227 5477 14 to to TO 39227 5477 15 end end VB 39227 5477 16 the the DT 39227 5477 17 Schism Schism NNP 39227 5477 18 is be VBZ 39227 5477 19 that that IN 39227 5477 20 both both DT 39227 5477 21 parties party NNS 39227 5477 22 should should MD 39227 5477 23 entirely entirely RB 39227 5477 24 renounce renounce VB 39227 5477 25 and and CC 39227 5477 26 resign resign VB 39227 5477 27 all all DT 39227 5477 28 rights right NNS 39227 5477 29 which which WDT 39227 5477 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5477 31 may may MD 39227 5477 32 have have VB 39227 5477 33 , , , 39227 5477 34 or or CC 39227 5477 35 claim claim NN 39227 5477 36 to to TO 39227 5477 37 have have VB 39227 5477 38 , , , 39227 5477 39 to to IN 39227 5477 40 the the DT 39227 5477 41 papal papal JJ 39227 5477 42 office office NN 39227 5477 43 . . . 39227 5478 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5478 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5478 3 : : : 39227 5478 4 Three three CD 39227 5478 5 possible possible JJ 39227 5478 6 solutions solution NNS 39227 5478 7 of of IN 39227 5478 8 the the DT 39227 5478 9 Schism Schism NNP 39227 5478 10 offered offer VBN 39227 5478 11 by by IN 39227 5478 12 the the DT 39227 5478 13 University University NNP 39227 5478 14 of of IN 39227 5478 15 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5478 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5478 17 _ _ NNP 39227 5478 18 The the DT 39227 5478 19 second second JJ 39227 5478 20 way way NN 39227 5478 21 . . . 39227 5478 22 _ _ NNP 39227 5478 23 But but CC 39227 5478 24 if if IN 39227 5478 25 both both DT 39227 5478 26 cling cling VBP 39227 5478 27 tenaciously tenaciously RB 39227 5478 28 to to IN 39227 5478 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5478 30 rights right NNS 39227 5478 31 and and CC 39227 5478 32 refuse refuse VBP 39227 5478 33 to to TO 39227 5478 34 resign resign VB 39227 5478 35 , , , 39227 5478 36 as as IN 39227 5478 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5478 38 have have VBP 39227 5478 39 thus thus RB 39227 5478 40 far far RB 39227 5478 41 done do VBN 39227 5478 42 , , , 39227 5478 43 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5478 44 would would MD 39227 5478 45 propose propose VB 39227 5478 46 a a DT 39227 5478 47 resort resort NN 39227 5478 48 to to IN 39227 5478 49 arbitration arbitration NN 39227 5478 50 . . . 39227 5479 1 That that RB 39227 5479 2 is is RB 39227 5479 3 , , , 39227 5479 4 that that IN 39227 5479 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5479 6 should should MD 39227 5479 7 together together RB 39227 5479 8 choose choose VB 39227 5479 9 worthy worthy JJ 39227 5479 10 and and CC 39227 5479 11 suitable suitable JJ 39227 5479 12 men man NNS 39227 5479 13 , , , 39227 5479 14 or or CC 39227 5479 15 permit permit VBP 39227 5479 16 such such JJ 39227 5479 17 to to TO 39227 5479 18 be be VB 39227 5479 19 chosen choose VBN 39227 5479 20 in in IN 39227 5479 21 a a DT 39227 5479 22 regular regular JJ 39227 5479 23 and and CC 39227 5479 24 canonical canonical JJ 39227 5479 25 way way NN 39227 5479 26 , , , 39227 5479 27 and and CC 39227 5479 28 these these DT 39227 5479 29 should should MD 39227 5479 30 have have VB 39227 5479 31 full full JJ 39227 5479 32 power power NN 39227 5479 33 and and CC 39227 5479 34 authority authority NN 39227 5479 35 to to TO 39227 5479 36 discuss discuss VB 39227 5479 37 the the DT 39227 5479 38 case case NN 39227 5479 39 and and CC 39227 5479 40 decide decide VB 39227 5479 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5479 42 , , , 39227 5479 43 and and CC 39227 5479 44 if if IN 39227 5479 45 necessary necessary JJ 39227 5479 46 and and CC 39227 5479 47 expedient expedient JJ 39227 5479 48 and and CC 39227 5479 49 approved approve VBN 39227 5479 50 by by IN 39227 5479 51 those those DT 39227 5479 52 who who WP 39227 5479 53 , , , 39227 5479 54 according accord VBG 39227 5479 55 to to IN 39227 5479 56 the the DT 39227 5479 57 canon canon NNP 39227 5479 58 law law NNP 39227 5479 59 , , , 39227 5479 60 have have VBP 39227 5479 61 the the DT 39227 5479 62 authority authority NN 39227 5479 63 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5479 64 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 5479 65 , , , 39227 5479 66 the the DT 39227 5479 67 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 5479 68 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5479 69 , , , 39227 5479 70 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5479 71 might may MD 39227 5479 72 also also RB 39227 5479 73 have have VB 39227 5479 74 the the DT 39227 5479 75 right right NN 39227 5479 76 to to TO 39227 5479 77 proceed proceed VB 39227 5479 78 to to IN 39227 5479 79 the the DT 39227 5479 80 election election NN 39227 5479 81 of of IN 39227 5479 82 a a DT 39227 5479 83 pope pope NN 39227 5479 84 . . . 39227 5480 1 _ _ NNP 39227 5480 2 The the DT 39227 5480 3 third third JJ 39227 5480 4 way way NN 39227 5480 5 . . . 39227 5480 6 _ _ XX 39227 5480 7 If if IN 39227 5480 8 the the DT 39227 5480 9 rival rival JJ 39227 5480 10 popes pope NNS 39227 5480 11 , , , 39227 5480 12 after after IN 39227 5480 13 being be VBG 39227 5480 14 urged urge VBN 39227 5480 15 in in IN 39227 5480 16 a a DT 39227 5480 17 brotherly brotherly JJ 39227 5480 18 and and CC 39227 5480 19 friendly friendly JJ 39227 5480 20 manner manner NN 39227 5480 21 , , , 39227 5480 22 will will MD 39227 5480 23 not not RB 39227 5480 24 accept accept VB 39227 5480 25 either either DT 39227 5480 26 of of IN 39227 5480 27 the the DT 39227 5480 28 above above JJ 39227 5480 29 ways way NNS 39227 5480 30 , , , 39227 5480 31 there there EX 39227 5480 32 is be VBZ 39227 5480 33 a a DT 39227 5480 34 third third JJ 39227 5480 35 way way NN 39227 5480 36 which which WDT 39227 5480 37 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5480 38 propose propose VBP 39227 5480 39 as as IN 39227 5480 40 an an DT 39227 5480 41 excellent excellent JJ 39227 5480 42 remedy remedy NN 39227 5480 43 for for IN 39227 5480 44 this this DT 39227 5480 45 sacrilegious sacrilegious JJ 39227 5480 46 schism schism NN 39227 5480 47 . . . 39227 5481 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5481 2 mean mean VBP 39227 5481 3 that that IN 39227 5481 4 the the DT 39227 5481 5 matter matter NN 39227 5481 6 should should MD 39227 5481 7 be be VB 39227 5481 8 left leave VBN 39227 5481 9 to to IN 39227 5481 10 a a DT 39227 5481 11 general general JJ 39227 5481 12 council council NN 39227 5481 13 . . . 39227 5482 1 This this DT 39227 5482 2 general general JJ 39227 5482 3 council council NN 39227 5482 4 might may MD 39227 5482 5 be be VB 39227 5482 6 composed compose VBN 39227 5482 7 , , , 39227 5482 8 according accord VBG 39227 5482 9 to to IN 39227 5482 10 canon canon NNP 39227 5482 11 law law NN 39227 5482 12 , , , 39227 5482 13 only only RB 39227 5482 14 of of IN 39227 5482 15 prelates prelate NNS 39227 5482 16 ; ; : 39227 5482 17 or or CC 39227 5482 18 , , , 39227 5482 19 since since IN 39227 5482 20 many many JJ 39227 5482 21 of of IN 39227 5482 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5482 23 are be VBP 39227 5482 24 very very RB 39227 5482 25 illiterate illiterate JJ 39227 5482 26 , , , 39227 5482 27 and and CC 39227 5482 28 many many JJ 39227 5482 29 of of IN 39227 5482 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5482 31 are be VBP 39227 5482 32 bitter bitter JJ 39227 5482 33 partisans partisan NNS 39227 5482 34 of of IN 39227 5482 35 one one CD 39227 5482 36 or or CC 39227 5482 37 the the DT 39227 5482 38 other other JJ 39227 5482 39 pope pope NN 39227 5482 40 , , , 39227 5482 41 there there EX 39227 5482 42 might may MD 39227 5482 43 be be VB 39227 5482 44 joined join VBN 39227 5482 45 with with IN 39227 5482 46 the the DT 39227 5482 47 prelates prelate NNS 39227 5482 48 an an DT 39227 5482 49 equal equal JJ 39227 5482 50 number number NN 39227 5482 51 of of IN 39227 5482 52 masters master NNS 39227 5482 53 and and CC 39227 5482 54 doctors doctor NNS 39227 5482 55 of of IN 39227 5482 56 theology theology NN 39227 5482 57 and and CC 39227 5482 58 law law NN 39227 5482 59 from from IN 39227 5482 60 the the DT 39227 5482 61 faculties faculty NNS 39227 5482 62 of of IN 39227 5482 63 approved approve VBN 39227 5482 64 universities university NNS 39227 5482 65 . . . 39227 5483 1 Or or CC 39227 5483 2 , , , 39227 5483 3 if if IN 39227 5483 4 this this DT 39227 5483 5 does do VBZ 39227 5483 6 not not RB 39227 5483 7 seem seem VB 39227 5483 8 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 5483 9 to to IN 39227 5483 10 any any DT 39227 5483 11 one one CD 39227 5483 12 , , , 39227 5483 13 there there EX 39227 5483 14 might may MD 39227 5483 15 be be VB 39227 5483 16 added add VBN 39227 5483 17 , , , 39227 5483 18 besides besides RB 39227 5483 19 , , , 39227 5483 20 one one CD 39227 5483 21 or or CC 39227 5483 22 more more JJR 39227 5483 23 representatives representative NNS 39227 5483 24 from from IN 39227 5483 25 cathedral cathedral JJ 39227 5483 26 chapters chapter NNS 39227 5483 27 and and CC 39227 5483 28 the the DT 39227 5483 29 chief chief JJ 39227 5483 30 monastic monastic JJ 39227 5483 31 orders order NNS 39227 5483 32 , , , 39227 5483 33 to to IN 39227 5483 34 the the DT 39227 5483 35 end end NN 39227 5483 36 that that WDT 39227 5483 37 all all DT 39227 5483 38 decisions decision NNS 39227 5483 39 might may MD 39227 5483 40 be be VB 39227 5483 41 rendered render VBN 39227 5483 42 only only RB 39227 5483 43 after after RB 39227 5483 44 most most RBS 39227 5483 45 careful careful JJ 39227 5483 46 examination examination NN 39227 5483 47 and and CC 39227 5483 48 mature mature JJ 39227 5483 49 deliberation deliberation NN 39227 5483 50 . . . 39227 5484 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5484 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5484 3 : : : 39227 5484 4 Declarations declaration NNS 39227 5484 5 of of IN 39227 5484 6 the the DT 39227 5484 7 Council Council NNP 39227 5484 8 of of IN 39227 5484 9 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 5484 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5484 11 1409 1409 CD 39227 5484 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5484 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5484 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5484 15 b b LS 39227 5484 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5484 17 This this DT 39227 5484 18 holy holy JJ 39227 5484 19 and and CC 39227 5484 20 general general JJ 39227 5484 21 council council NNP 39227 5484 22 , , , 39227 5484 23 representing represent VBG 39227 5484 24 the the DT 39227 5484 25 universal universal JJ 39227 5484 26 Church Church NNP 39227 5484 27 , , , 39227 5484 28 decrees decree NNS 39227 5484 29 and and CC 39227 5484 30 declares declare VBZ 39227 5484 31 that that IN 39227 5484 32 the the DT 39227 5484 33 united united NNP 39227 5484 34 college college NNP 39227 5484 35 of of IN 39227 5484 36 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 5484 37 was be VBD 39227 5484 38 empowered empower VBN 39227 5484 39 to to TO 39227 5484 40 call call VB 39227 5484 41 the the DT 39227 5484 42 council council NN 39227 5484 43 , , , 39227 5484 44 and and CC 39227 5484 45 that that IN 39227 5484 46 the the DT 39227 5484 47 power power NN 39227 5484 48 to to TO 39227 5484 49 call call VB 39227 5484 50 such such PDT 39227 5484 51 a a DT 39227 5484 52 council council NN 39227 5484 53 belongs belong VBZ 39227 5484 54 of of IN 39227 5484 55 right right NN 39227 5484 56 to to IN 39227 5484 57 the the DT 39227 5484 58 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 5484 59 holy holy JJ 39227 5484 60 college college NNP 39227 5484 61 of of IN 39227 5484 62 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 5484 63 , , , 39227 5484 64 especially especially RB 39227 5484 65 now now RB 39227 5484 66 when when WRB 39227 5484 67 there there EX 39227 5484 68 is be VBZ 39227 5484 69 a a DT 39227 5484 70 detestable detestable JJ 39227 5484 71 schism schism NN 39227 5484 72 . . . 39227 5485 1 The the DT 39227 5485 2 council council NN 39227 5485 3 further further RB 39227 5485 4 declares declare VBZ 39227 5485 5 that that IN 39227 5485 6 this this DT 39227 5485 7 holy holy NNP 39227 5485 8 council council NN 39227 5485 9 , , , 39227 5485 10 representing represent VBG 39227 5485 11 the the DT 39227 5485 12 universal universal JJ 39227 5485 13 Church Church NNP 39227 5485 14 , , , 39227 5485 15 caused cause VBD 39227 5485 16 both both DT 39227 5485 17 claimants claimant NNS 39227 5485 18 of of IN 39227 5485 19 the the DT 39227 5485 20 papal papal JJ 39227 5485 21 throne throne NN 39227 5485 22 to to TO 39227 5485 23 be be VB 39227 5485 24 cited cite VBN 39227 5485 25 in in IN 39227 5485 26 the the DT 39227 5485 27 gates gate NNS 39227 5485 28 and and CC 39227 5485 29 doors door NNS 39227 5485 30 of of IN 39227 5485 31 the the DT 39227 5485 32 churches church NNS 39227 5485 33 of of IN 39227 5485 34 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 5485 35 to to TO 39227 5485 36 come come VB 39227 5485 37 and and CC 39227 5485 38 hear hear VB 39227 5485 39 the the DT 39227 5485 40 final final JJ 39227 5485 41 decision decision NN 39227 5485 42 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5485 43 in in IN 39227 5485 44 the the DT 39227 5485 45 matter matter NN 39227 5485 46 of of IN 39227 5485 47 the the DT 39227 5485 48 Schism Schism NNP 39227 5485 49 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5485 50 pronounced pronounce VBN 39227 5485 51 , , , 39227 5485 52 or or CC 39227 5485 53 to to TO 39227 5485 54 give give VB 39227 5485 55 a a DT 39227 5485 56 good good JJ 39227 5485 57 and and CC 39227 5485 58 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 5485 59 reason reason NN 39227 5485 60 why why WRB 39227 5485 61 such such JJ 39227 5485 62 sentence sentence NN 39227 5485 63 should should MD 39227 5485 64 not not RB 39227 5485 65 be be VB 39227 5485 66 rendered render VBN 39227 5485 67 . . . 39227 5486 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5486 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5486 3 : : : 39227 5486 4 The the DT 39227 5486 5 Council Council NNP 39227 5486 6 of of IN 39227 5486 7 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5486 8 asserts assert VBZ 39227 5486 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5486 10 superiority superiority NN 39227 5486 11 to to TO 39227 5486 12 even even RB 39227 5486 13 the the DT 39227 5486 14 papacy papacy NN 39227 5486 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5486 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5486 17 c c NN 39227 5486 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5486 19 This this DT 39227 5486 20 holy holy JJ 39227 5486 21 synod synod NN 39227 5486 22 of of IN 39227 5486 23 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5486 24 , , , 39227 5486 25 being be VBG 39227 5486 26 a a DT 39227 5486 27 general general JJ 39227 5486 28 council council NN 39227 5486 29 , , , 39227 5486 30 and and CC 39227 5486 31 legally legally RB 39227 5486 32 assembled assemble VBN 39227 5486 33 in in IN 39227 5486 34 the the DT 39227 5486 35 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5486 36 Spirit Spirit NNP 39227 5486 37 for for IN 39227 5486 38 the the DT 39227 5486 39 praise praise NN 39227 5486 40 of of IN 39227 5486 41 God God NNP 39227 5486 42 and and CC 39227 5486 43 for for IN 39227 5486 44 ending end VBG 39227 5486 45 the the DT 39227 5486 46 present present JJ 39227 5486 47 schism schism NN 39227 5486 48 , , , 39227 5486 49 and and CC 39227 5486 50 for for IN 39227 5486 51 the the DT 39227 5486 52 union union NN 39227 5486 53 and and CC 39227 5486 54 reformation reformation NN 39227 5486 55 of of IN 39227 5486 56 the the DT 39227 5486 57 Church Church NNP 39227 5486 58 of of IN 39227 5486 59 God God NNP 39227 5486 60 in in IN 39227 5486 61 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5486 62 head head NN 39227 5486 63 and and CC 39227 5486 64 in in IN 39227 5486 65 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5486 66 members member NNS 39227 5486 67 , , , 39227 5486 68 in in IN 39227 5486 69 order order NN 39227 5486 70 more more RBR 39227 5486 71 easily easily RB 39227 5486 72 , , , 39227 5486 73 more more RBR 39227 5486 74 securely securely RB 39227 5486 75 , , , 39227 5486 76 more more RBR 39227 5486 77 completely completely RB 39227 5486 78 , , , 39227 5486 79 and and CC 39227 5486 80 more more RBR 39227 5486 81 fully fully RB 39227 5486 82 to to TO 39227 5486 83 bring bring VB 39227 5486 84 about about RP 39227 5486 85 the the DT 39227 5486 86 union union NN 39227 5486 87 and and CC 39227 5486 88 reformation reformation NN 39227 5486 89 of of IN 39227 5486 90 the the DT 39227 5486 91 Church Church NNP 39227 5486 92 of of IN 39227 5486 93 God God NNP 39227 5486 94 , , , 39227 5486 95 ordains ordain NNS 39227 5486 96 , , , 39227 5486 97 declares declare NNS 39227 5486 98 , , , 39227 5486 99 and and CC 39227 5486 100 decrees decree NNS 39227 5486 101 as as IN 39227 5486 102 follows follow VBZ 39227 5486 103 : : : 39227 5486 104 First first RB 39227 5486 105 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5486 106 declares declare VBZ 39227 5486 107 that that IN 39227 5486 108 this this DT 39227 5486 109 synod synod NN 39227 5486 110 , , , 39227 5486 111 legally legally RB 39227 5486 112 assembled assemble VBN 39227 5486 113 , , , 39227 5486 114 is be VBZ 39227 5486 115 a a DT 39227 5486 116 general general JJ 39227 5486 117 council council NN 39227 5486 118 , , , 39227 5486 119 and and CC 39227 5486 120 represents represent VBZ 39227 5486 121 the the DT 39227 5486 122 Catholic Catholic NNP 39227 5486 123 church church NN 39227 5486 124 militant militant NN 39227 5486 125 and and CC 39227 5486 126 has have VBZ 39227 5486 127 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5486 128 authority authority NN 39227 5486 129 directly directly RB 39227 5486 130 from from IN 39227 5486 131 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5486 132 ; ; : 39227 5486 133 and and CC 39227 5486 134 everybody everybody NN 39227 5486 135 , , , 39227 5486 136 of of IN 39227 5486 137 whatever whatever WDT 39227 5486 138 rank rank NN 39227 5486 139 or or CC 39227 5486 140 dignity dignity NN 39227 5486 141 , , , 39227 5486 142 including include VBG 39227 5486 143 also also RB 39227 5486 144 the the DT 39227 5486 145 pope pope NN 39227 5486 146 , , , 39227 5486 147 is be VBZ 39227 5486 148 bound bind VBN 39227 5486 149 to to TO 39227 5486 150 obey obey VB 39227 5486 151 this this DT 39227 5486 152 council council NN 39227 5486 153 in in IN 39227 5486 154 those those DT 39227 5486 155 things thing NNS 39227 5486 156 which which WDT 39227 5486 157 pertain pertain VBP 39227 5486 158 to to IN 39227 5486 159 the the DT 39227 5486 160 faith faith NN 39227 5486 161 , , , 39227 5486 162 to to IN 39227 5486 163 the the DT 39227 5486 164 ending ending NN 39227 5486 165 of of IN 39227 5486 166 this this DT 39227 5486 167 schism schism NN 39227 5486 168 , , , 39227 5486 169 and and CC 39227 5486 170 to to IN 39227 5486 171 a a DT 39227 5486 172 general general JJ 39227 5486 173 reformation reformation NN 39227 5486 174 of of IN 39227 5486 175 the the DT 39227 5486 176 Church Church NNP 39227 5486 177 in in IN 39227 5486 178 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5486 179 head head NN 39227 5486 180 and and CC 39227 5486 181 members member NNS 39227 5486 182 . . . 39227 5487 1 Likewise likewise RB 39227 5487 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5487 3 declares declare VBZ 39227 5487 4 that that IN 39227 5487 5 if if IN 39227 5487 6 any any DT 39227 5487 7 one one CD 39227 5487 8 , , , 39227 5487 9 of of IN 39227 5487 10 whatever whatever WDT 39227 5487 11 rank rank NN 39227 5487 12 , , , 39227 5487 13 condition condition NN 39227 5487 14 , , , 39227 5487 15 or or CC 39227 5487 16 dignity dignity NN 39227 5487 17 , , , 39227 5487 18 including include VBG 39227 5487 19 also also RB 39227 5487 20 the the DT 39227 5487 21 pope pope NN 39227 5487 22 , , , 39227 5487 23 shall shall MD 39227 5487 24 refuse refuse VB 39227 5487 25 to to TO 39227 5487 26 obey obey VB 39227 5487 27 the the DT 39227 5487 28 commands command NNS 39227 5487 29 , , , 39227 5487 30 statutes statute NNS 39227 5487 31 , , , 39227 5487 32 ordinances ordinance NNS 39227 5487 33 , , , 39227 5487 34 or or CC 39227 5487 35 orders order NNS 39227 5487 36 of of IN 39227 5487 37 this this DT 39227 5487 38 holy holy NNP 39227 5487 39 council council NNP 39227 5487 40 , , , 39227 5487 41 or or CC 39227 5487 42 of of IN 39227 5487 43 any any DT 39227 5487 44 other other JJ 39227 5487 45 holy holy NNP 39227 5487 46 council council NN 39227 5487 47 properly properly RB 39227 5487 48 assembled assemble VBN 39227 5487 49 , , , 39227 5487 50 in in IN 39227 5487 51 regard regard NN 39227 5487 52 to to IN 39227 5487 53 the the DT 39227 5487 54 ending ending NN 39227 5487 55 of of IN 39227 5487 56 the the DT 39227 5487 57 Schism Schism NNP 39227 5487 58 and and CC 39227 5487 59 to to IN 39227 5487 60 the the DT 39227 5487 61 reformation reformation NN 39227 5487 62 of of IN 39227 5487 63 the the DT 39227 5487 64 Church Church NNP 39227 5487 65 , , , 39227 5487 66 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5487 67 shall shall MD 39227 5487 68 be be VB 39227 5487 69 subject subject JJ 39227 5487 70 to to IN 39227 5487 71 the the DT 39227 5487 72 proper proper JJ 39227 5487 73 punishment punishment NN 39227 5487 74 , , , 39227 5487 75 and and CC 39227 5487 76 , , , 39227 5487 77 unless unless IN 39227 5487 78 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5487 79 repents repent VBZ 39227 5487 80 , , , 39227 5487 81 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5487 82 shall shall MD 39227 5487 83 be be VB 39227 5487 84 duly duly RB 39227 5487 85 punished punish VBN 39227 5487 86 , , , 39227 5487 87 and and CC 39227 5487 88 , , , 39227 5487 89 if if IN 39227 5487 90 necessary necessary JJ 39227 5487 91 , , , 39227 5487 92 recourse recourse JJ 39227 5487 93 shall shall MD 39227 5487 94 be be VB 39227 5487 95 had have VBN 39227 5487 96 to to IN 39227 5487 97 other other JJ 39227 5487 98 aids aid NNS 39227 5487 99 of of IN 39227 5487 100 justice justice NN 39227 5487 101 . . . 39227 5488 1 69 69 CD 39227 5488 2 . . . 39227 5489 1 The the DT 39227 5489 2 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 5489 3 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 5489 4 of of IN 39227 5489 5 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 5489 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5489 7 1438 1438 CD 39227 5489 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5489 9 The the DT 39227 5489 10 Council Council NNP 39227 5489 11 of of IN 39227 5489 12 Basel Basel NNP 39227 5489 13 , , , 39227 5489 14 convened convene VBN 39227 5489 15 in in IN 39227 5489 16 1431 1431 CD 39227 5489 17 , , , 39227 5489 18 had have VBD 39227 5489 19 for for IN 39227 5489 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5489 21 object object NN 39227 5489 22 a a DT 39227 5489 23 thoroughgoing thoroughgoe VBG 39227 5489 24 reformation reformation NN 39227 5489 25 of of IN 39227 5489 26 the the DT 39227 5489 27 Church Church NNP 39227 5489 28 , , , 39227 5489 29 " " '' 39227 5489 30 in in IN 39227 5489 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5489 32 head head NN 39227 5489 33 and and CC 39227 5489 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5489 35 members member NNS 39227 5489 36 , , , 39227 5489 37 " " '' 39227 5489 38 from from IN 39227 5489 39 papacy papacy NN 39227 5489 40 to to IN 39227 5489 41 parish parish JJ 39227 5489 42 priest priest NN 39227 5489 43 . . . 39227 5490 1 Like like IN 39227 5490 2 all all DT 39227 5490 3 of of IN 39227 5490 4 the the DT 39227 5490 5 councils council NNS 39227 5490 6 of of IN 39227 5490 7 the the DT 39227 5490 8 period period NN 39227 5490 9 , , , 39227 5490 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5490 11 spirit spirit NN 39227 5490 12 was be VBD 39227 5490 13 distinctly distinctly RB 39227 5490 14 anti anti JJ 39227 5490 15 - - JJ 39227 5490 16 papal papal JJ 39227 5490 17 and and CC 39227 5490 18 for for IN 39227 5490 19 this this DT 39227 5490 20 reason reason NN 39227 5490 21 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5490 22 Eugene Eugene NNP 39227 5490 23 IV IV NNP 39227 5490 24 . . . 39227 5491 1 sought seek VBD 39227 5491 2 to to TO 39227 5491 3 bring bring VB 39227 5491 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5491 5 under under IN 39227 5491 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5491 7 control control NN 39227 5491 8 by by IN 39227 5491 9 transferring transfer VBG 39227 5491 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5491 11 to to IN 39227 5491 12 Bologna Bologna NNP 39227 5491 13 and and CC 39227 5491 14 , , , 39227 5491 15 failing fail VBG 39227 5491 16 in in IN 39227 5491 17 this this DT 39227 5491 18 , , , 39227 5491 19 to to TO 39227 5491 20 turn turn VB 39227 5491 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5491 22 deliberations deliberation NNS 39227 5491 23 into into IN 39227 5491 24 channels channel NNS 39227 5491 25 other other JJ 39227 5491 26 than than IN 39227 5491 27 criticism criticism NN 39227 5491 28 of of IN 39227 5491 29 the the DT 39227 5491 30 papacy papacy NN 39227 5491 31 . . . 39227 5492 1 While while IN 39227 5492 2 the the DT 39227 5492 3 negotiations negotiation NNS 39227 5492 4 of of IN 39227 5492 5 Eugene Eugene NNP 39227 5492 6 and and CC 39227 5492 7 the the DT 39227 5492 8 council council NN 39227 5492 9 were be VBD 39227 5492 10 in in IN 39227 5492 11 progress progress NN 39227 5492 12 a a DT 39227 5492 13 step step NN 39227 5492 14 fraught fraught JJ 39227 5492 15 with with IN 39227 5492 16 great great JJ 39227 5492 17 significance significance NN 39227 5492 18 was be VBD 39227 5492 19 taken take VBN 39227 5492 20 in in IN 39227 5492 21 France France NNP 39227 5492 22 in in IN 39227 5492 23 the the DT 39227 5492 24 promulgation promulgation NN 39227 5492 25 of of IN 39227 5492 26 the the DT 39227 5492 27 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 5492 28 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 5492 29 of of IN 39227 5492 30 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 5492 31 . . . 39227 5493 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5493 2 538 538 CD 39227 5493 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5493 4 France France NNP 39227 5493 5 was be VBD 39227 5493 6 the the DT 39227 5493 7 only only JJ 39227 5493 8 country country NN 39227 5493 9 in in IN 39227 5493 10 which which WDT 39227 5493 11 the the DT 39227 5493 12 principles principle NNS 39227 5493 13 laid lay VBN 39227 5493 14 down down RP 39227 5493 15 by by IN 39227 5493 16 the the DT 39227 5493 17 councils council NNS 39227 5493 18 -- -- : 39227 5493 19 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 5493 20 , , , 39227 5493 21 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5493 22 , , , 39227 5493 23 Basel Basel NNP 39227 5493 24 , , , 39227 5493 25 and and CC 39227 5493 26 the the DT 39227 5493 27 rest rest NN 39227 5493 28 -- -- : 39227 5493 29 had have VBD 39227 5493 30 taken take VBN 39227 5493 31 firm firm JJ 39227 5493 32 hold hold NN 39227 5493 33 . . . 39227 5494 1 In in IN 39227 5494 2 1438 1438 CD 39227 5494 3 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5494 4 VII VII NNP 39227 5494 5 . . . 39227 5495 1 convened convene VBN 39227 5495 2 at at IN 39227 5495 3 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 5495 4 an an DT 39227 5495 5 assembly assembly NN 39227 5495 6 composed compose VBN 39227 5495 7 of of IN 39227 5495 8 leading lead VBG 39227 5495 9 prelates prelate NNS 39227 5495 10 , , , 39227 5495 11 councillors councillor NNS 39227 5495 12 , , , 39227 5495 13 and and CC 39227 5495 14 princes prince NNS 39227 5495 15 of of IN 39227 5495 16 the the DT 39227 5495 17 royal royal JJ 39227 5495 18 blood blood NN 39227 5495 19 , , , 39227 5495 20 to to TO 39227 5495 21 which which WDT 39227 5495 22 the the DT 39227 5495 23 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5495 24 and and CC 39227 5495 25 the the DT 39227 5495 26 Council Council NNP 39227 5495 27 of of IN 39227 5495 28 Basel Basel NNP 39227 5495 29 both both DT 39227 5495 30 sent send VBD 39227 5495 31 delegates delegate NNS 39227 5495 32 . . . 39227 5496 1 This this DT 39227 5496 2 assembly assembly NN 39227 5496 3 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 5496 4 to to TO 39227 5496 5 adapt adapt VB 39227 5496 6 the the DT 39227 5496 7 decrees decree NNS 39227 5496 8 of of IN 39227 5496 9 the the DT 39227 5496 10 council council NN 39227 5496 11 to to IN 39227 5496 12 the the DT 39227 5496 13 conditions condition NNS 39227 5496 14 and and CC 39227 5496 15 needs need NNS 39227 5496 16 of of IN 39227 5496 17 France France NNP 39227 5496 18 , , , 39227 5496 19 on on IN 39227 5496 20 the the DT 39227 5496 21 evident evident JJ 39227 5496 22 assumption assumption NN 39227 5496 23 that that IN 39227 5496 24 the the DT 39227 5496 25 will will NN 39227 5496 26 of of IN 39227 5496 27 the the DT 39227 5496 28 French french JJ 39227 5496 29 magnates magnate NNS 39227 5496 30 in in IN 39227 5496 31 such such JJ 39227 5496 32 matters matter NNS 39227 5496 33 was be VBD 39227 5496 34 superior superior JJ 39227 5496 35 to to IN 39227 5496 36 that that DT 39227 5496 37 of of IN 39227 5496 38 both both DT 39227 5496 39 pope pope NNP 39227 5496 40 and and CC 39227 5496 41 council council NNP 39227 5496 42 , , , 39227 5496 43 so so RB 39227 5496 44 far far RB 39227 5496 45 as as IN 39227 5496 46 France France NNP 39227 5496 47 was be VBD 39227 5496 48 concerned concern VBN 39227 5496 49 . . . 39227 5497 1 The the DT 39227 5497 2 action action NN 39227 5497 3 at at IN 39227 5497 4 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 5497 5 well well RB 39227 5497 6 illustrates illustrate VBZ 39227 5497 7 the the DT 39227 5497 8 growing grow VBG 39227 5497 9 spirit spirit NN 39227 5497 10 of of IN 39227 5497 11 French french JJ 39227 5497 12 nationality nationality NN 39227 5497 13 which which WDT 39227 5497 14 had have VBD 39227 5497 15 sprung spring VBN 39227 5497 16 up up RP 39227 5497 17 since since IN 39227 5497 18 the the DT 39227 5497 19 recent recent JJ 39227 5497 20 achievements achievement NNS 39227 5497 21 of of IN 39227 5497 22 Joan Joan NNP 39227 5497 23 of of IN 39227 5497 24 Arc Arc NNP 39227 5497 25 . . . 39227 5498 1 The the DT 39227 5498 2 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 5498 3 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 5498 4 dealt deal VBD 39227 5498 5 in in IN 39227 5498 6 the the DT 39227 5498 7 main main JJ 39227 5498 8 with with IN 39227 5498 9 four four CD 39227 5498 10 subjects subject NNS 39227 5498 11 -- -- : 39227 5498 12 the the DT 39227 5498 13 authority authority NN 39227 5498 14 of of IN 39227 5498 15 church church NN 39227 5498 16 councils council NNS 39227 5498 17 , , , 39227 5498 18 the the DT 39227 5498 19 diminishing diminish VBG 39227 5498 20 of of IN 39227 5498 21 papal papal JJ 39227 5498 22 patronage patronage NN 39227 5498 23 , , , 39227 5498 24 the the DT 39227 5498 25 restriction restriction NN 39227 5498 26 of of IN 39227 5498 27 papal papal JJ 39227 5498 28 taxation taxation NN 39227 5498 29 , , , 39227 5498 30 and and CC 39227 5498 31 the the DT 39227 5498 32 limitation limitation NN 39227 5498 33 of of IN 39227 5498 34 appeals appeal NNS 39227 5498 35 to to IN 39227 5498 36 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5498 37 . . . 39227 5499 1 Together together RB 39227 5499 2 these these DT 39227 5499 3 matters matter NNS 39227 5499 4 are be VBP 39227 5499 5 commonly commonly RB 39227 5499 6 spoken speak VBN 39227 5499 7 of of IN 39227 5499 8 as as IN 39227 5499 9 the the DT 39227 5499 10 " " `` 39227 5499 11 Gallican gallican JJ 39227 5499 12 liberties liberty NNS 39227 5499 13 , , , 39227 5499 14 " " '' 39227 5499 15 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 5499 16 , , , 39227 5499 17 the the DT 39227 5499 18 liberties liberty NNS 39227 5499 19 of of IN 39227 5499 20 the the DT 39227 5499 21 Gallic Gallic NNP 39227 5499 22 or or CC 39227 5499 23 French french JJ 39227 5499 24 church church NN 39227 5499 25 , , , 39227 5499 26 and and CC 39227 5499 27 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5499 28 implied imply VBD 39227 5499 29 the the DT 39227 5499 30 right right NN 39227 5499 31 of of IN 39227 5499 32 the the DT 39227 5499 33 national national JJ 39227 5499 34 church church NN 39227 5499 35 to to TO 39227 5499 36 administer administer VB 39227 5499 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5499 38 own own JJ 39227 5499 39 affairs affair NNS 39227 5499 40 with with IN 39227 5499 41 only only RB 39227 5499 42 the the DT 39227 5499 43 slightest slight JJS 39227 5499 44 interference interference NN 39227 5499 45 from from IN 39227 5499 46 the the DT 39227 5499 47 pope pope NN 39227 5499 48 or or CC 39227 5499 49 other other JJ 39227 5499 50 outside outside JJ 39227 5499 51 powers power NNS 39227 5499 52 ; ; : 39227 5499 53 in in IN 39227 5499 54 other other JJ 39227 5499 55 words word NNS 39227 5499 56 , , , 39227 5499 57 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5499 58 were be VBD 39227 5499 59 essentially essentially RB 39227 5499 60 anti anti JJ 39227 5499 61 - - JJ 39227 5499 62 papal papal JJ 39227 5499 63 . . . 39227 5500 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 5500 2 XI XI NNP 39227 5500 3 . . NNP 39227 5500 4 , , , 39227 5500 5 the the DT 39227 5500 6 successor successor NN 39227 5500 7 of of IN 39227 5500 8 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5500 9 VII VII NNP 39227 5500 10 . . NNP 39227 5500 11 , , , 39227 5500 12 for for IN 39227 5500 13 diplomatic diplomatic JJ 39227 5500 14 reasons reason NNS 39227 5500 15 , , , 39227 5500 16 sought seek VBD 39227 5500 17 to to TO 39227 5500 18 revoke revoke VB 39227 5500 19 the the DT 39227 5500 20 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 5500 21 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 5500 22 , , , 39227 5500 23 but but CC 39227 5500 24 the the DT 39227 5500 25 Parlement Parlement NNP 39227 5500 26 of of IN 39227 5500 27 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5500 28 refused refuse VBD 39227 5500 29 to to TO 39227 5500 30 register register VB 39227 5500 31 the the DT 39227 5500 32 ordinance ordinance NN 39227 5500 33 and and CC 39227 5500 34 for for IN 39227 5500 35 all all DT 39227 5500 36 practical practical JJ 39227 5500 37 purposes purpose NNS 39227 5500 38 the the DT 39227 5500 39 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 5500 40 was be VBD 39227 5500 41 maintained maintain VBN 39227 5500 42 until until IN 39227 5500 43 1516 1516 CD 39227 5500 44 . . . 39227 5501 1 In in IN 39227 5501 2 that that DT 39227 5501 3 year year NN 39227 5501 4 Francis Francis NNP 39227 5501 5 I. I. NNP 39227 5501 6 established establish VBD 39227 5501 7 the the DT 39227 5501 8 relations relation NNS 39227 5501 9 of of IN 39227 5501 10 the the DT 39227 5501 11 papacy papacy NN 39227 5501 12 and and CC 39227 5501 13 the the DT 39227 5501 14 French french JJ 39227 5501 15 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5501 16 on on IN 39227 5501 17 the the DT 39227 5501 18 basis basis NN 39227 5501 19 of of IN 39227 5501 20 a a DT 39227 5501 21 new new JJ 39227 5501 22 " " `` 39227 5501 23 concordat concordat NN 39227 5501 24 , , , 39227 5501 25 " " '' 39227 5501 26 which which WDT 39227 5501 27 , , , 39227 5501 28 however however RB 39227 5501 29 , , , 39227 5501 30 was be VBD 39227 5501 31 not not RB 39227 5501 32 very very RB 39227 5501 33 unlike unlike IN 39227 5501 34 the the DT 39227 5501 35 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 5501 36 . . . 39227 5502 1 The the DT 39227 5502 2 Pragmatic pragmatic JJ 39227 5502 3 is be VBZ 39227 5502 4 of of IN 39227 5502 5 interest interest NN 39227 5502 6 to to IN 39227 5502 7 the the DT 39227 5502 8 student student NN 39227 5502 9 of of IN 39227 5502 10 French french JJ 39227 5502 11 history history NN 39227 5502 12 mainly mainly RB 39227 5502 13 because because IN 39227 5502 14 of of IN 39227 5502 15 the the DT 39227 5502 16 degree degree NN 39227 5502 17 in in IN 39227 5502 18 which which WDT 39227 5502 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5502 20 enhanced enhance VBD 39227 5502 21 the the DT 39227 5502 22 power power NN 39227 5502 23 of of IN 39227 5502 24 the the DT 39227 5502 25 crown crown NN 39227 5502 26 , , , 39227 5502 27 particularly particularly RB 39227 5502 28 in in IN 39227 5502 29 respect respect NN 39227 5502 30 to to IN 39227 5502 31 the the DT 39227 5502 32 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5502 33 affairs affair NNS 39227 5502 34 of of IN 39227 5502 35 the the DT 39227 5502 36 realm realm NN 39227 5502 37 , , , 39227 5502 38 and and CC 39227 5502 39 because because IN 39227 5502 40 of of IN 39227 5502 41 the the DT 39227 5502 42 testimony testimony NN 39227 5502 43 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5502 44 bears bear VBZ 39227 5502 45 to to IN 39227 5502 46 the the DT 39227 5502 47 declining decline VBG 39227 5502 48 influence influence NN 39227 5502 49 of of IN 39227 5502 50 the the DT 39227 5502 51 papacy papacy NN 39227 5502 52 in in IN 39227 5502 53 the the DT 39227 5502 54 stronger strong JJR 39227 5502 55 nations nation NNS 39227 5502 56 like like IN 39227 5502 57 France France NNP 39227 5502 58 and and CC 39227 5502 59 England England NNP 39227 5502 60 . . . 39227 5503 1 The the DT 39227 5503 2 text text NN 39227 5503 3 printed print VBN 39227 5503 4 below below RB 39227 5503 5 represents represent VBZ 39227 5503 6 only only RB 39227 5503 7 an an DT 39227 5503 8 abstract abstract NN 39227 5503 9 of of IN 39227 5503 10 the the DT 39227 5503 11 document document NN 39227 5503 12 , , , 39227 5503 13 which which WDT 39227 5503 14 in in IN 39227 5503 15 all all DT 39227 5503 16 included include VBD 39227 5503 17 thirty thirty CD 39227 5503 18 - - HYPH 39227 5503 19 three three CD 39227 5503 20 chapters chapter NNS 39227 5503 21 . . . 39227 5504 1 Source.--Text Source.--Text , 39227 5504 2 in in IN 39227 5504 3 Vilevault Vilevault NNP 39227 5504 4 et et FW 39227 5504 5 Bréquigny Bréquigny NNP 39227 5504 6 , , , 39227 5504 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5504 8 Ordonnances Ordonnances NNP 39227 5504 9 des des NNP 39227 5504 10 Rois Rois NNP 39227 5504 11 de de NNP 39227 5504 12 France France NNP 39227 5504 13 de de IN 39227 5504 14 la la NNP 39227 5504 15 Troisième Troisième NNP 39227 5504 16 Race Race NNP 39227 5504 17 _ _ NNP 39227 5504 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5504 19 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5504 20 , , , 39227 5504 21 1772 1772 CD 39227 5504 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5504 23 , , , 39227 5504 24 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5504 25 . . . 39227 5505 1 XIII XIII NNP 39227 5505 2 . . . 39227 5505 3 , , , 39227 5505 4 pp pp NNP 39227 5505 5 . . . 39227 5506 1 267 267 CD 39227 5506 2 - - SYM 39227 5506 3 291 291 CD 39227 5506 4 . . . 39227 5507 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5507 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5507 3 : : : 39227 5507 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5507 5 VII VII NNP 39227 5507 6 . . . 39227 5508 1 recognizes recognize VBZ 39227 5508 2 the the DT 39227 5508 3 obligations obligation NNS 39227 5508 4 of of IN 39227 5508 5 the the DT 39227 5508 6 king king NN 39227 5508 7 to to IN 39227 5508 8 the the DT 39227 5508 9 Church church NN 39227 5508 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5508 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5508 12 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5508 13 : : : 39227 5508 14 Abuses abuse NNS 39227 5508 15 prevalent prevalent VBP 39227 5508 16 in in IN 39227 5508 17 the the DT 39227 5508 18 French french JJ 39227 5508 19 church church NN 39227 5508 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5508 21 The the DT 39227 5508 22 king king NN 39227 5508 23 declares declare VBZ 39227 5508 24 that that IN 39227 5508 25 , , , 39227 5508 26 according accord VBG 39227 5508 27 to to IN 39227 5508 28 the the DT 39227 5508 29 oath oath NN 39227 5508 30 taken take VBN 39227 5508 31 at at IN 39227 5508 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5508 33 coronation coronation NN 39227 5508 34 , , , 39227 5508 35 kings king NNS 39227 5508 36 are be VBP 39227 5508 37 bound bind VBN 39227 5508 38 to to TO 39227 5508 39 defend defend VB 39227 5508 40 and and CC 39227 5508 41 protect protect VB 39227 5508 42 the the DT 39227 5508 43 holy holy NNP 39227 5508 44 Church Church NNP 39227 5508 45 , , , 39227 5508 46 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5508 47 ministers minister NNS 39227 5508 48 and and CC 39227 5508 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5508 50 sacred sacred JJ 39227 5508 51 offices office NNS 39227 5508 52 , , , 39227 5508 53 and and CC 39227 5508 54 zealously zealously RB 39227 5508 55 to to TO 39227 5508 56 guard guard VB 39227 5508 57 in in IN 39227 5508 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5508 59 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 5508 60 the the DT 39227 5508 61 decrees decree NNS 39227 5508 62 of of IN 39227 5508 63 the the DT 39227 5508 64 holy holy JJ 39227 5508 65 fathers father NNS 39227 5508 66 . . . 39227 5509 1 The the DT 39227 5509 2 general general JJ 39227 5509 3 council council NN 39227 5509 4 assembled assemble VBN 39227 5509 5 at at IN 39227 5509 6 Basel Basel NNP 39227 5509 7 to to TO 39227 5509 8 continue continue VB 39227 5509 9 the the DT 39227 5509 10 work work NN 39227 5509 11 begun begin VBN 39227 5509 12 by by IN 39227 5509 13 the the DT 39227 5509 14 councils council NNS 39227 5509 15 of of IN 39227 5509 16 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5509 17 and and CC 39227 5509 18 Siena,[539 Siena,[539 NNP 39227 5509 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5509 20 and and CC 39227 5509 21 to to IN 39227 5509 22 labor labor NN 39227 5509 23 for for IN 39227 5509 24 the the DT 39227 5509 25 reform reform NN 39227 5509 26 of of IN 39227 5509 27 the the DT 39227 5509 28 Church Church NNP 39227 5509 29 , , , 39227 5509 30 in in IN 39227 5509 31 both both CC 39227 5509 32 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5509 33 head head NN 39227 5509 34 and and CC 39227 5509 35 members member NNS 39227 5509 36 , , , 39227 5509 37 having have VBG 39227 5509 38 had have VBD 39227 5509 39 presented present VBN 39227 5509 40 to to IN 39227 5509 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5509 42 numerous numerous JJ 39227 5509 43 decrees decree NNS 39227 5509 44 and and CC 39227 5509 45 regulations regulation NNS 39227 5509 46 , , , 39227 5509 47 with with IN 39227 5509 48 the the DT 39227 5509 49 request request NN 39227 5509 50 that that IN 39227 5509 51 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5509 52 accept accept VBP 39227 5509 53 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5509 54 and and CC 39227 5509 55 cause cause VB 39227 5509 56 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5509 57 to to TO 39227 5509 58 be be VB 39227 5509 59 observed observe VBN 39227 5509 60 in in IN 39227 5509 61 the the DT 39227 5509 62 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 5509 63 , , , 39227 5509 64 the the DT 39227 5509 65 king king NN 39227 5509 66 has have VBZ 39227 5509 67 convened convene VBN 39227 5509 68 an an DT 39227 5509 69 assembly assembly NN 39227 5509 70 composed compose VBN 39227 5509 71 of of IN 39227 5509 72 prelates prelate NNS 39227 5509 73 and and CC 39227 5509 74 other other JJ 39227 5509 75 ecclesiastics ecclesiastic NNS 39227 5509 76 representing represent VBG 39227 5509 77 the the DT 39227 5509 78 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5509 79 of of IN 39227 5509 80 France France NNP 39227 5509 81 and and CC 39227 5509 82 of of IN 39227 5509 83 the the DT 39227 5509 84 Dauphiné Dauphiné NNP 39227 5509 85 . . . 39227 5510 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5510 2 540 540 CD 39227 5510 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5510 4 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5510 5 has have VBZ 39227 5510 6 presided preside VBN 39227 5510 7 in in IN 39227 5510 8 person person NN 39227 5510 9 over over IN 39227 5510 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5510 11 deliberations deliberation NNS 39227 5510 12 , , , 39227 5510 13 surrounded surround VBN 39227 5510 14 by by IN 39227 5510 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5510 16 son son NN 39227 5510 17 , , , 39227 5510 18 the the DT 39227 5510 19 princes prince NNS 39227 5510 20 of of IN 39227 5510 21 the the DT 39227 5510 22 blood blood NN 39227 5510 23 , , , 39227 5510 24 and and CC 39227 5510 25 the the DT 39227 5510 26 principal principal JJ 39227 5510 27 lords lord NNS 39227 5510 28 of of IN 39227 5510 29 the the DT 39227 5510 30 realm realm NN 39227 5510 31 . . . 39227 5511 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5511 2 has have VBZ 39227 5511 3 listened listen VBN 39227 5511 4 to to IN 39227 5511 5 the the DT 39227 5511 6 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 5511 7 of of IN 39227 5511 8 the the DT 39227 5511 9 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5511 10 and and CC 39227 5511 11 the the DT 39227 5511 12 council council NN 39227 5511 13 . . . 39227 5512 1 From from IN 39227 5512 2 the the DT 39227 5512 3 examination examination NN 39227 5512 4 of of IN 39227 5512 5 prelates prelate NNS 39227 5512 6 and and CC 39227 5512 7 the the DT 39227 5512 8 most most RBS 39227 5512 9 renowned renowned JJ 39227 5512 10 doctors doctor NNS 39227 5512 11 , , , 39227 5512 12 and and CC 39227 5512 13 from from IN 39227 5512 14 the the DT 39227 5512 15 thoroughgoing thoroughgoe VBG 39227 5512 16 discussions discussion NNS 39227 5512 17 of of IN 39227 5512 18 the the DT 39227 5512 19 assembly assembly NN 39227 5512 20 , , , 39227 5512 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5512 22 appears appear VBZ 39227 5512 23 that that IN 39227 5512 24 , , , 39227 5512 25 from from IN 39227 5512 26 the the DT 39227 5512 27 falling fall VBG 39227 5512 28 into into IN 39227 5512 29 decay decay NN 39227 5512 30 of of IN 39227 5512 31 the the DT 39227 5512 32 early early JJ 39227 5512 33 discipline discipline NN 39227 5512 34 , , , 39227 5512 35 the the DT 39227 5512 36 churches church NNS 39227 5512 37 of of IN 39227 5512 38 the the DT 39227 5512 39 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 5512 40 have have VBP 39227 5512 41 been be VBN 39227 5512 42 made make VBN 39227 5512 43 to to TO 39227 5512 44 suffer suffer VB 39227 5512 45 from from IN 39227 5512 46 all all DT 39227 5512 47 sorts sort NNS 39227 5512 48 of of IN 39227 5512 49 insatiable insatiable JJ 39227 5512 50 greed greed NN 39227 5512 51 ; ; : 39227 5512 52 that that IN 39227 5512 53 the the DT 39227 5512 54 _ _ NNP 39227 5512 55 réserve réserve VBD 39227 5512 56 _ _ NNP 39227 5512 57 and and CC 39227 5512 58 the the DT 39227 5512 59 _ _ NNP 39227 5512 60 grâce grâce NN 39227 5512 61 _ _ NNP 39227 5512 62 _ _ NNP 39227 5512 63 expectative_[541 expectative_[541 NNP 39227 5512 64 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5512 65 have have VBP 39227 5512 66 given give VBN 39227 5512 67 rise rise NN 39227 5512 68 to to IN 39227 5512 69 grievous grievous JJ 39227 5512 70 abuses abuse NNS 39227 5512 71 and and CC 39227 5512 72 unbearable unbearable JJ 39227 5512 73 burdens burden NNS 39227 5512 74 ; ; : 39227 5512 75 that that IN 39227 5512 76 the the DT 39227 5512 77 most most RBS 39227 5512 78 notable notable JJ 39227 5512 79 and and CC 39227 5512 80 best good JJS 39227 5512 81 endowed endow VBN 39227 5512 82 benefices benefice NNS 39227 5512 83 have have VBP 39227 5512 84 fallen fall VBN 39227 5512 85 into into IN 39227 5512 86 the the DT 39227 5512 87 hands hand NNS 39227 5512 88 of of IN 39227 5512 89 unknown unknown JJ 39227 5512 90 men man NNS 39227 5512 91 , , , 39227 5512 92 who who WP 39227 5512 93 do do VBP 39227 5512 94 not not RB 39227 5512 95 conform conform VB 39227 5512 96 at at RB 39227 5512 97 all all RB 39227 5512 98 to to IN 39227 5512 99 the the DT 39227 5512 100 requirement requirement NN 39227 5512 101 of of IN 39227 5512 102 residence residence NN 39227 5512 103 and and CC 39227 5512 104 who who WP 39227 5512 105 do do VBP 39227 5512 106 not not RB 39227 5512 107 understand understand VB 39227 5512 108 the the DT 39227 5512 109 speech speech NN 39227 5512 110 of of IN 39227 5512 111 the the DT 39227 5512 112 people people NNS 39227 5512 113 committed commit VBD 39227 5512 114 to to IN 39227 5512 115 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5512 116 care care NN 39227 5512 117 , , , 39227 5512 118 and and CC 39227 5512 119 consequently consequently RB 39227 5512 120 are be VBP 39227 5512 121 neglectful neglectful JJ 39227 5512 122 of of IN 39227 5512 123 the the DT 39227 5512 124 needs need NNS 39227 5512 125 of of IN 39227 5512 126 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5512 127 souls soul NNS 39227 5512 128 , , , 39227 5512 129 like like IN 39227 5512 130 mercenaries mercenary NNS 39227 5512 131 who who WP 39227 5512 132 dream dream VBP 39227 5512 133 of of IN 39227 5512 134 nothing nothing NN 39227 5512 135 whatever whatever WDT 39227 5512 136 but but CC 39227 5512 137 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5512 138 gain gain NN 39227 5512 139 ; ; : 39227 5512 140 that that IN 39227 5512 141 thus thus RB 39227 5512 142 the the DT 39227 5512 143 worship worship NN 39227 5512 144 of of IN 39227 5512 145 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5512 146 is be VBZ 39227 5512 147 declining decline VBG 39227 5512 148 , , , 39227 5512 149 piety piety NN 39227 5512 150 is be VBZ 39227 5512 151 enfeebled enfeeble VBN 39227 5512 152 , , , 39227 5512 153 the the DT 39227 5512 154 laws law NNS 39227 5512 155 of of IN 39227 5512 156 the the DT 39227 5512 157 Church Church NNP 39227 5512 158 are be VBP 39227 5512 159 violated violate VBN 39227 5512 160 , , , 39227 5512 161 and and CC 39227 5512 162 buildings building NNS 39227 5512 163 for for IN 39227 5512 164 religious religious JJ 39227 5512 165 uses use NNS 39227 5512 166 are be VBP 39227 5512 167 falling fall VBG 39227 5512 168 in in IN 39227 5512 169 ruin ruin NN 39227 5512 170 . . . 39227 5513 1 The the DT 39227 5513 2 clergy clergy NN 39227 5513 3 abandon abandon VBP 39227 5513 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5513 5 theological theological JJ 39227 5513 6 studies study NNS 39227 5513 7 , , , 39227 5513 8 because because IN 39227 5513 9 there there EX 39227 5513 10 is be VBZ 39227 5513 11 no no DT 39227 5513 12 hope hope NN 39227 5513 13 of of IN 39227 5513 14 advancement advancement NN 39227 5513 15 . . . 39227 5514 1 Conflicts conflict NNS 39227 5514 2 without without IN 39227 5514 3 number number NN 39227 5514 4 rage rage NN 39227 5514 5 over over IN 39227 5514 6 the the DT 39227 5514 7 possession possession NN 39227 5514 8 of of IN 39227 5514 9 benefices benefice NNS 39227 5514 10 , , , 39227 5514 11 plurality plurality NN 39227 5514 12 of of IN 39227 5514 13 which which WDT 39227 5514 14 is be VBZ 39227 5514 15 coveted covet VBN 39227 5514 16 by by IN 39227 5514 17 an an DT 39227 5514 18 execrable execrable JJ 39227 5514 19 ambition ambition NN 39227 5514 20 . . . 39227 5515 1 Simony Simony NNP 39227 5515 2 is be VBZ 39227 5515 3 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 5515 4 glaring glare VBG 39227 5515 5 ; ; : 39227 5515 6 the the DT 39227 5515 7 prelates prelate NNS 39227 5515 8 and and CC 39227 5515 9 other other JJ 39227 5515 10 collators[542 collators[542 NFP 39227 5515 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5515 12 are be VBP 39227 5515 13 pillaged pillage VBN 39227 5515 14 of of IN 39227 5515 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5515 16 rights right NNS 39227 5515 17 and and CC 39227 5515 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5515 19 ministry ministry NN 39227 5515 20 ; ; : 39227 5515 21 the the DT 39227 5515 22 rights right NNS 39227 5515 23 of of IN 39227 5515 24 patrons patron NNS 39227 5515 25 are be VBP 39227 5515 26 impaired impaired JJ 39227 5515 27 ; ; : 39227 5515 28 and and CC 39227 5515 29 the the DT 39227 5515 30 wealth wealth NN 39227 5515 31 of of IN 39227 5515 32 the the DT 39227 5515 33 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 5515 34 goes go VBZ 39227 5515 35 into into IN 39227 5515 36 the the DT 39227 5515 37 hands hand NNS 39227 5515 38 of of IN 39227 5515 39 foreigners foreigner NNS 39227 5515 40 , , , 39227 5515 41 to to IN 39227 5515 42 the the DT 39227 5515 43 detriment detriment NN 39227 5515 44 of of IN 39227 5515 45 the the DT 39227 5515 46 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5515 47 . . . 39227 5516 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5516 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5516 3 : : : 39227 5516 4 The the DT 39227 5516 5 decrees decree NNS 39227 5516 6 of of IN 39227 5516 7 Basel Basel NNP 39227 5516 8 accepted accept VBN 39227 5516 9 with with IN 39227 5516 10 some some DT 39227 5516 11 modifications modification NNS 39227 5516 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5516 13 Since since IN 39227 5516 14 , , , 39227 5516 15 in in IN 39227 5516 16 the the DT 39227 5516 17 judgment judgment NN 39227 5516 18 of of IN 39227 5516 19 the the DT 39227 5516 20 prelates prelate NNS 39227 5516 21 and and CC 39227 5516 22 other other JJ 39227 5516 23 ecclesiastics ecclesiastic NNS 39227 5516 24 , , , 39227 5516 25 the the DT 39227 5516 26 decrees decree NNS 39227 5516 27 of of IN 39227 5516 28 the the DT 39227 5516 29 holy holy NNP 39227 5516 30 council council NNP 39227 5516 31 of of IN 39227 5516 32 Basel Basel NNP 39227 5516 33 seemed seem VBD 39227 5516 34 to to TO 39227 5516 35 afford afford VB 39227 5516 36 a a DT 39227 5516 37 suitable suitable JJ 39227 5516 38 remedy remedy NN 39227 5516 39 for for IN 39227 5516 40 all all PDT 39227 5516 41 these these DT 39227 5516 42 evils evil NNS 39227 5516 43 , , , 39227 5516 44 after after IN 39227 5516 45 mature mature JJ 39227 5516 46 deliberation deliberation NN 39227 5516 47 , , , 39227 5516 48 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5516 49 have have VBP 39227 5516 50 decided decide VBN 39227 5516 51 to to TO 39227 5516 52 accept accept VB 39227 5516 53 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5516 54 -- -- : 39227 5516 55 some some DT 39227 5516 56 without without IN 39227 5516 57 change change NN 39227 5516 58 , , , 39227 5516 59 others other NNS 39227 5516 60 with with IN 39227 5516 61 certain certain JJ 39227 5516 62 modifications modification NNS 39227 5516 63 -- -- : 39227 5516 64 without without IN 39227 5516 65 wishing wish VBG 39227 5516 66 to to TO 39227 5516 67 cast cast VB 39227 5516 68 doubt doubt NN 39227 5516 69 upon upon IN 39227 5516 70 the the DT 39227 5516 71 power power NN 39227 5516 72 and and CC 39227 5516 73 authority authority NN 39227 5516 74 of of IN 39227 5516 75 the the DT 39227 5516 76 council council NN 39227 5516 77 , , , 39227 5516 78 but but CC 39227 5516 79 at at IN 39227 5516 80 the the DT 39227 5516 81 same same JJ 39227 5516 82 time time NN 39227 5516 83 taking take VBG 39227 5516 84 account account NN 39227 5516 85 of of IN 39227 5516 86 the the DT 39227 5516 87 necessities necessity NNS 39227 5516 88 of of IN 39227 5516 89 the the DT 39227 5516 90 occasion occasion NN 39227 5516 91 and and CC 39227 5516 92 of of IN 39227 5516 93 the the DT 39227 5516 94 customs custom NNS 39227 5516 95 of of IN 39227 5516 96 the the DT 39227 5516 97 nation nation NN 39227 5516 98 . . . 39227 5517 1 = = NFP 39227 5517 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 5517 3 General general JJ 39227 5517 4 councils council NNS 39227 5517 5 shall shall MD 39227 5517 6 be be VB 39227 5517 7 held hold VBN 39227 5517 8 every every DT 39227 5517 9 ten ten CD 39227 5517 10 years year NNS 39227 5517 11 , , , 39227 5517 12 in in IN 39227 5517 13 places place NNS 39227 5517 14 to to TO 39227 5517 15 be be VB 39227 5517 16 designated designate VBN 39227 5517 17 by by IN 39227 5517 18 the the DT 39227 5517 19 pope pope NNP 39227 5517 20 . . . 39227 5518 1 = = NFP 39227 5518 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 5518 3 The the DT 39227 5518 4 authority authority NN 39227 5518 5 of of IN 39227 5518 6 the the DT 39227 5518 7 general general JJ 39227 5518 8 council council NNP 39227 5518 9 is be VBZ 39227 5518 10 superior superior JJ 39227 5518 11 to to IN 39227 5518 12 that that DT 39227 5518 13 of of IN 39227 5518 14 the the DT 39227 5518 15 pope pope NN 39227 5518 16 in in IN 39227 5518 17 all all DT 39227 5518 18 that that WDT 39227 5518 19 pertains pertain VBZ 39227 5518 20 to to IN 39227 5518 21 the the DT 39227 5518 22 faith faith NN 39227 5518 23 , , , 39227 5518 24 the the DT 39227 5518 25 extirpation extirpation NN 39227 5518 26 of of IN 39227 5518 27 schism schism NN 39227 5518 28 , , , 39227 5518 29 and and CC 39227 5518 30 the the DT 39227 5518 31 reform reform NN 39227 5518 32 of of IN 39227 5518 33 the the DT 39227 5518 34 Church Church NNP 39227 5518 35 in in IN 39227 5518 36 both both DT 39227 5518 37 head head NN 39227 5518 38 and and CC 39227 5518 39 members member NNS 39227 5518 40 . . . 39227 5519 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5519 2 543 543 CD 39227 5519 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5519 4 = = NFP 39227 5519 5 3.= 3.= NNP 39227 5519 6 Election election NN 39227 5519 7 is be VBZ 39227 5519 8 reëstablished reëstablishe VBN 39227 5519 9 for for IN 39227 5519 10 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5519 11 offices office NNS 39227 5519 12 ; ; : 39227 5519 13 but but CC 39227 5519 14 the the DT 39227 5519 15 king king NN 39227 5519 16 , , , 39227 5519 17 or or CC 39227 5519 18 the the DT 39227 5519 19 princes prince NNS 39227 5519 20 of of IN 39227 5519 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5519 22 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 5519 23 , , , 39227 5519 24 without without IN 39227 5519 25 violating violate VBG 39227 5519 26 the the DT 39227 5519 27 canonical canonical JJ 39227 5519 28 rules rule NNS 39227 5519 29 , , , 39227 5519 30 may may MD 39227 5519 31 make make VB 39227 5519 32 recommendations recommendation NNS 39227 5519 33 when when WRB 39227 5519 34 elections election NNS 39227 5519 35 are be VBP 39227 5519 36 to to TO 39227 5519 37 occur occur VB 39227 5519 38 in in IN 39227 5519 39 the the DT 39227 5519 40 chapters chapter NNS 39227 5519 41 or or CC 39227 5519 42 the the DT 39227 5519 43 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 5519 44 . . . 39227 5520 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5520 2 544 544 CD 39227 5520 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5520 4 = = NFP 39227 5520 5 4.= 4.= CD 39227 5520 6 The the DT 39227 5520 7 popes pope NNS 39227 5520 8 shall shall MD 39227 5520 9 not not RB 39227 5520 10 have have VB 39227 5520 11 the the DT 39227 5520 12 right right NN 39227 5520 13 to to TO 39227 5520 14 reserve reserve VB 39227 5520 15 the the DT 39227 5520 16 collation collation NN 39227 5520 17 of of IN 39227 5520 18 benefices benefice NNS 39227 5520 19 , , , 39227 5520 20 or or CC 39227 5520 21 to to TO 39227 5520 22 bestow bestow VB 39227 5520 23 any any DT 39227 5520 24 benefice benefice NN 39227 5520 25 before before IN 39227 5520 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5520 27 becomes become VBZ 39227 5520 28 vacant vacant JJ 39227 5520 29 . . . 39227 5521 1 = = NFP 39227 5521 2 5.= 5.= CD 39227 5521 3 All all DT 39227 5521 4 grants grant NNS 39227 5521 5 of of IN 39227 5521 6 benefices benefice NNS 39227 5521 7 made make VBN 39227 5521 8 by by IN 39227 5521 9 the the DT 39227 5521 10 pope pope NN 39227 5521 11 in in IN 39227 5521 12 virtue virtue NN 39227 5521 13 of of IN 39227 5521 14 the the DT 39227 5521 15 _ _ NNP 39227 5521 16 droit droit NNP 39227 5521 17 d'expectative d'expectative NNP 39227 5521 18 _ _ NNP 39227 5521 19 are be VBP 39227 5521 20 hereby hereby RB 39227 5521 21 declared declare VBN 39227 5521 22 null null NN 39227 5521 23 . . . 39227 5522 1 Those those DT 39227 5522 2 who who WP 39227 5522 3 shall shall MD 39227 5522 4 have have VB 39227 5522 5 received receive VBN 39227 5522 6 such such JJ 39227 5522 7 benefices benefice NNS 39227 5522 8 shall shall MD 39227 5522 9 be be VB 39227 5522 10 punished punish VBN 39227 5522 11 by by IN 39227 5522 12 the the DT 39227 5522 13 secular secular JJ 39227 5522 14 power power NN 39227 5522 15 . . . 39227 5523 1 The the DT 39227 5523 2 popes pope NNS 39227 5523 3 shall shall MD 39227 5523 4 not not RB 39227 5523 5 have have VB 39227 5523 6 the the DT 39227 5523 7 right right NN 39227 5523 8 to to TO 39227 5523 9 interfere interfere VB 39227 5523 10 by by IN 39227 5523 11 the the DT 39227 5523 12 creation creation NN 39227 5523 13 of of IN 39227 5523 14 canonships canonship NNS 39227 5523 15 . . . 39227 5524 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5524 2 545 545 CD 39227 5524 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5524 4 = = NFP 39227 5524 5 6.= 6.= CD 39227 5524 6 Appeals appeal NNS 39227 5524 7 to to IN 39227 5524 8 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5524 9 are be VBP 39227 5524 10 prohibited prohibit VBN 39227 5524 11 until until IN 39227 5524 12 every every DT 39227 5524 13 other other JJ 39227 5524 14 grade grade NN 39227 5524 15 of of IN 39227 5524 16 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 5524 17 shall shall MD 39227 5524 18 have have VB 39227 5524 19 been be VBN 39227 5524 20 exhausted exhaust VBN 39227 5524 21 . . . 39227 5525 1 = = NFP 39227 5525 2 7.= 7.= CD 39227 5525 3 Annates annate NNS 39227 5525 4 are be VBP 39227 5525 5 prohibited prohibit VBN 39227 5525 6 . . . 39227 5526 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5526 2 546 546 CD 39227 5526 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5526 4 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 5526 5 : : : 39227 5526 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5526 7 530 530 CD 39227 5526 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5526 9 The the DT 39227 5526 10 consecrated consecrate VBN 39227 5526 11 wafer wafer NN 39227 5526 12 , , , 39227 5526 13 believed believe VBN 39227 5526 14 to to TO 39227 5526 15 be be VB 39227 5526 16 the the DT 39227 5526 17 body body NN 39227 5526 18 of of IN 39227 5526 19 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5526 20 , , , 39227 5526 21 which which WDT 39227 5526 22 in in IN 39227 5526 23 the the DT 39227 5526 24 Mass Mass NNP 39227 5526 25 is be VBZ 39227 5526 26 offered offer VBN 39227 5526 27 as as IN 39227 5526 28 a a DT 39227 5526 29 sacrifice sacrifice NN 39227 5526 30 ; ; : 39227 5526 31 also also RB 39227 5526 32 the the DT 39227 5526 33 bread bread NN 39227 5526 34 before before IN 39227 5526 35 consecration consecration NN 39227 5526 36 . . . 39227 5527 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5527 2 531 531 CD 39227 5527 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5527 4 Certain certain JJ 39227 5527 5 periods period NNS 39227 5527 6 of of IN 39227 5527 7 the the DT 39227 5527 8 day day NN 39227 5527 9 , , , 39227 5527 10 set set VBN 39227 5527 11 apart apart RB 39227 5527 12 by by IN 39227 5527 13 the the DT 39227 5527 14 laws law NNS 39227 5527 15 of of IN 39227 5527 16 the the DT 39227 5527 17 Church Church NNP 39227 5527 18 , , , 39227 5527 19 for for IN 39227 5527 20 the the DT 39227 5527 21 duties duty NNS 39227 5527 22 of of IN 39227 5527 23 prayer prayer NN 39227 5527 24 and and CC 39227 5527 25 devotion devotion NN 39227 5527 26 ; ; : 39227 5527 27 also also RB 39227 5527 28 certain certain JJ 39227 5527 29 portions portion NNS 39227 5527 30 of of IN 39227 5527 31 the the DT 39227 5527 32 Breviary Breviary NNP 39227 5527 33 to to TO 39227 5527 34 be be VB 39227 5527 35 used use VBN 39227 5527 36 at at IN 39227 5527 37 stated stated JJ 39227 5527 38 hours hour NNS 39227 5527 39 . . . 39227 5528 1 The the DT 39227 5528 2 seven seven CD 39227 5528 3 canonical canonical JJ 39227 5528 4 hours hour NNS 39227 5528 5 are be VBP 39227 5528 6 matins matin NNS 39227 5528 7 and and CC 39227 5528 8 lauds laud NNS 39227 5528 9 , , , 39227 5528 10 the the DT 39227 5528 11 first first JJ 39227 5528 12 , , , 39227 5528 13 third third JJ 39227 5528 14 , , , 39227 5528 15 sixth sixth JJ 39227 5528 16 , , , 39227 5528 17 and and CC 39227 5528 18 ninth ninth JJ 39227 5528 19 hours hour NNS 39227 5528 20 , , , 39227 5528 21 vespers vesper NNS 39227 5528 22 , , , 39227 5528 23 and and CC 39227 5528 24 compline compline NN 39227 5528 25 . . . 39227 5529 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5529 2 532 532 CD 39227 5529 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5529 4 That that RB 39227 5529 5 is is RB 39227 5529 6 , , , 39227 5529 7 infant infant NN 39227 5529 8 baptism baptism NN 39227 5529 9 and and CC 39227 5529 10 the the DT 39227 5529 11 _ _ NNP 39227 5529 12 viaticum viaticum NN 39227 5529 13 _ _ NNP 39227 5529 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5529 15 the the DT 39227 5529 16 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5529 17 's 's POS 39227 5529 18 Supper Supper NNP 39227 5529 19 when when WRB 39227 5529 20 administered administer VBN 39227 5529 21 to to IN 39227 5529 22 persons person NNS 39227 5529 23 in in IN 39227 5529 24 immediate immediate JJ 39227 5529 25 danger danger NN 39227 5529 26 of of IN 39227 5529 27 death death NN 39227 5529 28 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5529 29 . . . 39227 5530 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5530 2 533 533 CD 39227 5530 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5530 4 Extreme Extreme NNP 39227 5530 5 unction unction NN 39227 5530 6 is be VBZ 39227 5530 7 the the DT 39227 5530 8 sacrament sacrament NN 39227 5530 9 of of IN 39227 5530 10 anointing anoint VBG 39227 5530 11 in in IN 39227 5530 12 the the DT 39227 5530 13 last last JJ 39227 5530 14 hours,--the hours,--the PRP$ 39227 5530 15 application application NN 39227 5530 16 of of IN 39227 5530 17 consecrated consecrated JJ 39227 5530 18 oil oil NN 39227 5530 19 by by IN 39227 5530 20 a a DT 39227 5530 21 priest priest NN 39227 5530 22 to to IN 39227 5530 23 all all PDT 39227 5530 24 the the DT 39227 5530 25 senses sense NNS 39227 5530 26 , , , 39227 5530 27 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 5530 28 , , , 39227 5530 29 to to IN 39227 5530 30 eyes eye NNS 39227 5530 31 , , , 39227 5530 32 ears ear NNS 39227 5530 33 , , , 39227 5530 34 nostrils nostril NNS 39227 5530 35 , , , 39227 5530 36 etc etc FW 39227 5530 37 . . . 39227 5530 38 , , , 39227 5530 39 of of IN 39227 5530 40 a a DT 39227 5530 41 person person NN 39227 5530 42 when when WRB 39227 5530 43 in in IN 39227 5530 44 immediate immediate JJ 39227 5530 45 danger danger NN 39227 5530 46 of of IN 39227 5530 47 death death NN 39227 5530 48 . . . 39227 5531 1 The the DT 39227 5531 2 sacrament sacrament NN 39227 5531 3 is be VBZ 39227 5531 4 performed perform VBN 39227 5531 5 for for IN 39227 5531 6 the the DT 39227 5531 7 remission remission NN 39227 5531 8 of of IN 39227 5531 9 sins sin NNS 39227 5531 10 . . . 39227 5532 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5532 2 534 534 CD 39227 5532 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5532 4 St. St. NNP 39227 5532 5 Dionysius Dionysius NNP 39227 5532 6 was be VBD 39227 5532 7 bishop bishop NN 39227 5532 8 of of IN 39227 5532 9 Alexandria Alexandria NNP 39227 5532 10 about about IN 39227 5532 11 the the DT 39227 5532 12 middle middle NN 39227 5532 13 of of IN 39227 5532 14 the the DT 39227 5532 15 third third JJ 39227 5532 16 century century NN 39227 5532 17 . . . 39227 5533 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5533 2 was be VBD 39227 5533 3 a a DT 39227 5533 4 pupil pupil NN 39227 5533 5 of of IN 39227 5533 6 the the DT 39227 5533 7 great great JJ 39227 5533 8 theologian theologian JJ 39227 5533 9 Origen Origen NNP 39227 5533 10 and and CC 39227 5533 11 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5533 12 a a DT 39227 5533 13 writer writer NN 39227 5533 14 of of IN 39227 5533 15 no no DT 39227 5533 16 small small JJ 39227 5533 17 ability ability NN 39227 5533 18 on on IN 39227 5533 19 the the DT 39227 5533 20 doctrinal doctrinal JJ 39227 5533 21 questions question NNS 39227 5533 22 which which WDT 39227 5533 23 vexed vex VBD 39227 5533 24 the the DT 39227 5533 25 early early JJ 39227 5533 26 Church Church NNP 39227 5533 27 . . . 39227 5534 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5534 2 535 535 CD 39227 5534 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5534 4 Manichæus Manichæus NNP 39227 5534 5 was be VBD 39227 5534 6 a a DT 39227 5534 7 learned learn VBN 39227 5534 8 Persian Persian NNP 39227 5534 9 who who WP 39227 5534 10 , , , 39227 5534 11 in in IN 39227 5534 12 the the DT 39227 5534 13 third third JJ 39227 5534 14 century century NN 39227 5534 15 , , , 39227 5534 16 worked work VBD 39227 5534 17 out out RP 39227 5534 18 a a DT 39227 5534 19 system system NN 39227 5534 20 of of IN 39227 5534 21 doctrine doctrine NN 39227 5534 22 which which WDT 39227 5534 23 sought seek VBD 39227 5534 24 to to TO 39227 5534 25 combine combine VB 39227 5534 26 the the DT 39227 5534 27 principles principle NNS 39227 5534 28 of of IN 39227 5534 29 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 5534 30 with with IN 39227 5534 31 others other NNS 39227 5534 32 taken take VBN 39227 5534 33 over over RP 39227 5534 34 from from IN 39227 5534 35 the the DT 39227 5534 36 Persian persian JJ 39227 5534 37 and and CC 39227 5534 38 kindred kindred JJ 39227 5534 39 Oriental oriental JJ 39227 5534 40 religions religion NNS 39227 5534 41 . . . 39227 5535 1 The the DT 39227 5535 2 most most RBS 39227 5535 3 prominent prominent JJ 39227 5535 4 feature feature NN 39227 5535 5 of of IN 39227 5535 6 the the DT 39227 5535 7 resulting result VBG 39227 5535 8 creed creed NN 39227 5535 9 was be VBD 39227 5535 10 the the DT 39227 5535 11 conception conception NN 39227 5535 12 of of IN 39227 5535 13 an an DT 39227 5535 14 absolute absolute JJ 39227 5535 15 dualism dualism NN 39227 5535 16 running run VBG 39227 5535 17 throughout throughout IN 39227 5535 18 the the DT 39227 5535 19 universe universe NN 39227 5535 20 -- -- : 39227 5535 21 light light NN 39227 5535 22 and and CC 39227 5535 23 darkness darkness NN 39227 5535 24 , , , 39227 5535 25 good good NN 39227 5535 26 and and CC 39227 5535 27 evil evil NN 39227 5535 28 , , , 39227 5535 29 soul soul NN 39227 5535 30 and and CC 39227 5535 31 body body NN 39227 5535 32 -- -- : 39227 5535 33 which which WDT 39227 5535 34 existed exist VBD 39227 5535 35 from from IN 39227 5535 36 the the DT 39227 5535 37 beginning beginning NN 39227 5535 38 and and CC 39227 5535 39 should should MD 39227 5535 40 exist exist VB 39227 5535 41 forever forever RB 39227 5535 42 . . . 39227 5536 1 The the DT 39227 5536 2 Manichæan Manichæan NNP 39227 5536 3 sect sect NN 39227 5536 4 spread spread VBD 39227 5536 5 from from IN 39227 5536 6 Persia Persia NNP 39227 5536 7 into into IN 39227 5536 8 Asia Asia NNP 39227 5536 9 Minor Minor NNP 39227 5536 10 North North NNP 39227 5536 11 Africa Africa NNP 39227 5536 12 , , , 39227 5536 13 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 5536 14 , , , 39227 5536 15 and and CC 39227 5536 16 Italy Italy NNP 39227 5536 17 . . . 39227 5537 1 Though though IN 39227 5537 2 persecuted persecute VBN 39227 5537 3 by by IN 39227 5537 4 Diocletian Diocletian NNP 39227 5537 5 , , , 39227 5537 6 and and CC 39227 5537 7 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 5537 8 by by IN 39227 5537 9 some some DT 39227 5537 10 of of IN 39227 5537 11 the the DT 39227 5537 12 Christian christian JJ 39227 5537 13 emperors emperor NNS 39227 5537 14 , , , 39227 5537 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5537 16 had have VBD 39227 5537 17 many many JJ 39227 5537 18 adherents adherent NNS 39227 5537 19 as as RB 39227 5537 20 late late RB 39227 5537 21 as as IN 39227 5537 22 the the DT 39227 5537 23 sixth sixth JJ 39227 5537 24 century century NN 39227 5537 25 , , , 39227 5537 26 and and CC 39227 5537 27 certain certain JJ 39227 5537 28 of of IN 39227 5537 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5537 30 ideas idea NNS 39227 5537 31 appeared appear VBD 39227 5537 32 under under IN 39227 5537 33 new new JJ 39227 5537 34 names name NNS 39227 5537 35 at at IN 39227 5537 36 still still RB 39227 5537 37 later later RBR 39227 5537 38 times time NNS 39227 5537 39 , , , 39227 5537 40 notably notably RB 39227 5537 41 among among IN 39227 5537 42 the the DT 39227 5537 43 Albigenses albigense NNS 39227 5537 44 in in IN 39227 5537 45 southern southern JJ 39227 5537 46 France France NNP 39227 5537 47 in in IN 39227 5537 48 the the DT 39227 5537 49 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 5537 50 century century NN 39227 5537 51 . . . 39227 5538 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5538 2 536 536 CD 39227 5538 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5538 4 Annates annate NNS 39227 5538 5 were be VBD 39227 5538 6 payments payment NNS 39227 5538 7 made make VBN 39227 5538 8 to to IN 39227 5538 9 the the DT 39227 5538 10 pope pope NN 39227 5538 11 by by IN 39227 5538 12 newly newly RB 39227 5538 13 elected elect VBN 39227 5538 14 or or CC 39227 5538 15 appointed appoint VBN 39227 5538 16 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5538 17 officials official NNS 39227 5538 18 of of IN 39227 5538 19 the the DT 39227 5538 20 higher high JJR 39227 5538 21 sort sort NN 39227 5538 22 . . . 39227 5539 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5539 2 were be VBD 39227 5539 3 supposed suppose VBN 39227 5539 4 to to TO 39227 5539 5 comprise comprise VB 39227 5539 6 the the DT 39227 5539 7 first first JJ 39227 5539 8 year year NN 39227 5539 9 's 's POS 39227 5539 10 income income NN 39227 5539 11 from from IN 39227 5539 12 the the DT 39227 5539 13 bishop bishop NN 39227 5539 14 's 's POS 39227 5539 15 or or CC 39227 5539 16 abbot abbot NNP 39227 5539 17 's 's POS 39227 5539 18 benefice benefice NN 39227 5539 19 . . . 39227 5540 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5540 2 537 537 CD 39227 5540 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5540 4 The the DT 39227 5540 5 _ _ NNP 39227 5540 6 décime décime NN 39227 5540 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5540 8 was be VBD 39227 5540 9 an an DT 39227 5540 10 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 39227 5540 11 royal royal JJ 39227 5540 12 revenue revenue NN 39227 5540 13 derived derive VBN 39227 5540 14 from from IN 39227 5540 15 the the DT 39227 5540 16 payment payment NN 39227 5540 17 by by IN 39227 5540 18 the the DT 39227 5540 19 clergy clergy NNS 39227 5540 20 of of IN 39227 5540 21 a a DT 39227 5540 22 tenth tenth NN 39227 5540 23 of of IN 39227 5540 24 the the DT 39227 5540 25 annual annual JJ 39227 5540 26 income income NN 39227 5540 27 from from IN 39227 5540 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5540 29 benefices benefice NNS 39227 5540 30 . . . 39227 5541 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5541 2 prototype prototype NN 39227 5541 3 was be VBD 39227 5541 4 the the DT 39227 5541 5 Saladin Saladin NNP 39227 5541 6 tithe tithe DT 39227 5541 7 , , , 39227 5541 8 imposed impose VBN 39227 5541 9 by by IN 39227 5541 10 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5541 11 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 5541 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5541 13 1180 1180 CD 39227 5541 14 - - SYM 39227 5541 15 1223 1223 CD 39227 5541 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5541 17 for for IN 39227 5541 18 the the DT 39227 5541 19 financing financing NN 39227 5541 20 of of IN 39227 5541 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5541 22 crusade crusade NN 39227 5541 23 . . . 39227 5542 1 In in IN 39227 5542 2 the the DT 39227 5542 3 latter latter JJ 39227 5542 4 half half NN 39227 5542 5 of of IN 39227 5542 6 the the DT 39227 5542 7 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 5542 8 century century NN 39227 5542 9 , , , 39227 5542 10 and and CC 39227 5542 11 throughout throughout IN 39227 5542 12 the the DT 39227 5542 13 fourteenth fourteenth NN 39227 5542 14 , , , 39227 5542 15 the the DT 39227 5542 16 _ _ NNP 39227 5542 17 décime décime NN 39227 5542 18 _ _ NNP 39227 5542 19 was be VBD 39227 5542 20 called call VBN 39227 5542 21 for for IN 39227 5542 22 by by IN 39227 5542 23 the the DT 39227 5542 24 kings king NNS 39227 5542 25 with with IN 39227 5542 26 considerable considerable JJ 39227 5542 27 frequency frequency NN 39227 5542 28 , , , 39227 5542 29 often often RB 39227 5542 30 ostensibly ostensibly RB 39227 5542 31 for for IN 39227 5542 32 crusading crusade VBG 39227 5542 33 purposes purpose NNS 39227 5542 34 , , , 39227 5542 35 and and CC 39227 5542 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5542 37 was be VBD 39227 5542 38 generally generally RB 39227 5542 39 obtained obtain VBN 39227 5542 40 by by IN 39227 5542 41 a a DT 39227 5542 42 more more RBR 39227 5542 43 or or CC 39227 5542 44 less less JJR 39227 5542 45 compulsory compulsory JJ 39227 5542 46 vote vote NN 39227 5542 47 of of IN 39227 5542 48 the the DT 39227 5542 49 clergy clergy NN 39227 5542 50 , , , 39227 5542 51 or or CC 39227 5542 52 without without IN 39227 5542 53 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5542 54 consent consent NN 39227 5542 55 at at RB 39227 5542 56 all all RB 39227 5542 57 . . . 39227 5543 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5543 2 538 538 CD 39227 5543 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5543 4 Pragmatic pragmatic JJ 39227 5543 5 , , , 39227 5543 6 in in IN 39227 5543 7 the the DT 39227 5543 8 general general JJ 39227 5543 9 sense sense NN 39227 5543 10 , , , 39227 5543 11 means mean VBZ 39227 5543 12 any any DT 39227 5543 13 sort sort NN 39227 5543 14 of of IN 39227 5543 15 decree decree NN 39227 5543 16 of of IN 39227 5543 17 public public JJ 39227 5543 18 importance importance NN 39227 5543 19 ; ; : 39227 5543 20 in in IN 39227 5543 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5543 22 more more RBR 39227 5543 23 special special JJ 39227 5543 24 usage usage NN 39227 5543 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5543 26 denotes denote VBZ 39227 5543 27 an an DT 39227 5543 28 ordinance ordinance NN 39227 5543 29 of of IN 39227 5543 30 the the DT 39227 5543 31 crown crown NN 39227 5543 32 regulating regulate VBG 39227 5543 33 the the DT 39227 5543 34 relations relation NNS 39227 5543 35 of of IN 39227 5543 36 the the DT 39227 5543 37 national national JJ 39227 5543 38 clergy clergy NN 39227 5543 39 with with IN 39227 5543 40 the the DT 39227 5543 41 papacy papacy NN 39227 5543 42 . . . 39227 5544 1 The the DT 39227 5544 2 modern modern JJ 39227 5544 3 equivalent equivalent NN 39227 5544 4 is be VBZ 39227 5544 5 " " `` 39227 5544 6 concordat concordat NN 39227 5544 7 . . . 39227 5544 8 " " '' 39227 5545 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5545 2 539 539 CD 39227 5545 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5545 4 When when WRB 39227 5545 5 the the DT 39227 5545 6 Council Council NNP 39227 5545 7 of of IN 39227 5545 8 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5545 9 came come VBD 39227 5545 10 to to IN 39227 5545 11 an an DT 39227 5545 12 end end NN 39227 5545 13 , , , 39227 5545 14 in in IN 39227 5545 15 April April NNP 39227 5545 16 , , , 39227 5545 17 1418 1418 CD 39227 5545 18 , , , 39227 5545 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5545 20 was be VBD 39227 5545 21 agreed agree VBN 39227 5545 22 between between IN 39227 5545 23 this this DT 39227 5545 24 body body NN 39227 5545 25 and and CC 39227 5545 26 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5545 27 Martin Martin NNP 39227 5545 28 V. V. NNP 39227 5545 29 that that IN 39227 5545 30 a a DT 39227 5545 31 similar similar JJ 39227 5545 32 council council NN 39227 5545 33 should should MD 39227 5545 34 be be VB 39227 5545 35 convened convene VBN 39227 5545 36 at at IN 39227 5545 37 Pavia Pavia NNP 39227 5545 38 in in IN 39227 5545 39 1423 1423 CD 39227 5545 40 . . . 39227 5546 1 When when WRB 39227 5546 2 the the DT 39227 5546 3 time time NN 39227 5546 4 arrived arrive VBD 39227 5546 5 , , , 39227 5546 6 conditions condition NNS 39227 5546 7 were be VBD 39227 5546 8 far far RB 39227 5546 9 from from IN 39227 5546 10 favorable favorable JJ 39227 5546 11 , , , 39227 5546 12 but but CC 39227 5546 13 the the DT 39227 5546 14 University University NNP 39227 5546 15 of of IN 39227 5546 16 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5546 17 pressed press VBD 39227 5546 18 the the DT 39227 5546 19 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5546 20 to to TO 39227 5546 21 observe observe VB 39227 5546 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5546 23 pledge pledge NN 39227 5546 24 in in IN 39227 5546 25 the the DT 39227 5546 26 matter matter NN 39227 5546 27 and and CC 39227 5546 28 the the DT 39227 5546 29 council council NN 39227 5546 30 was be VBD 39227 5546 31 duly duly RB 39227 5546 32 convened convene VBN 39227 5546 33 . . . 39227 5547 1 Very very RB 39227 5547 2 few few JJ 39227 5547 3 members member NNS 39227 5547 4 appeared appear VBD 39227 5547 5 at at IN 39227 5547 6 Pavia Pavia NNP 39227 5547 7 , , , 39227 5547 8 and and CC 39227 5547 9 , , , 39227 5547 10 the the DT 39227 5547 11 plague plague NN 39227 5547 12 soon soon RB 39227 5547 13 breaking break VBG 39227 5547 14 out out RB 39227 5547 15 there there RB 39227 5547 16 , , , 39227 5547 17 the the DT 39227 5547 18 meeting meeting NN 39227 5547 19 was be VBD 39227 5547 20 transferred transfer VBN 39227 5547 21 to to IN 39227 5547 22 Siena Siena NNP 39227 5547 23 . . . 39227 5548 1 Even even RB 39227 5548 2 there there EX 39227 5548 3 only only RB 39227 5548 4 five five CD 39227 5548 5 German german JJ 39227 5548 6 prelates prelate NNS 39227 5548 7 were be VBD 39227 5548 8 present present JJ 39227 5548 9 , , , 39227 5548 10 six six CD 39227 5548 11 French french JJ 39227 5548 12 , , , 39227 5548 13 and and CC 39227 5548 14 not not RB 39227 5548 15 one one CD 39227 5548 16 Spanish Spanish NNP 39227 5548 17 . . . 39227 5549 1 Small small JJ 39227 5549 2 though though IN 39227 5549 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5549 4 was be VBD 39227 5549 5 , , , 39227 5549 6 the the DT 39227 5549 7 council council NN 39227 5549 8 entered enter VBD 39227 5549 9 upon upon IN 39227 5549 10 a a DT 39227 5549 11 course course NN 39227 5549 12 so so RB 39227 5549 13 independent independent JJ 39227 5549 14 and and CC 39227 5549 15 self self NN 39227 5549 16 - - HYPH 39227 5549 17 assertive assertive JJ 39227 5549 18 that that IN 39227 5549 19 in in IN 39227 5549 20 the the DT 39227 5549 21 following following JJ 39227 5549 22 year year NN 39227 5549 23 the the DT 39227 5549 24 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5549 25 was be VBD 39227 5549 26 glad glad JJ 39227 5549 27 to to TO 39227 5549 28 take take VB 39227 5549 29 advantage advantage NN 39227 5549 30 of of IN 39227 5549 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5549 32 paucity paucity NN 39227 5549 33 of of IN 39227 5549 34 numbers number NNS 39227 5549 35 to to TO 39227 5549 36 declare declare VB 39227 5549 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5549 38 dissolved dissolve VBD 39227 5549 39 . . . 39227 5550 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5550 2 540 540 CD 39227 5550 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5550 4 The the DT 39227 5550 5 Dauphiné Dauphiné NNP 39227 5550 6 was be VBD 39227 5550 7 a a DT 39227 5550 8 region region NN 39227 5550 9 on on IN 39227 5550 10 the the DT 39227 5550 11 east east JJ 39227 5550 12 side side NN 39227 5550 13 of of IN 39227 5550 14 the the DT 39227 5550 15 Rhone Rhone NNP 39227 5550 16 which which WDT 39227 5550 17 , , , 39227 5550 18 in in IN 39227 5550 19 1349 1349 CD 39227 5550 20 , , , 39227 5550 21 was be VBD 39227 5550 22 purchased purchase VBN 39227 5550 23 of of IN 39227 5550 24 Humbert Humbert NNP 39227 5550 25 , , , 39227 5550 26 Dauphin Dauphin NNP 39227 5550 27 of of IN 39227 5550 28 Vienne Vienne NNP 39227 5550 29 , , , 39227 5550 30 by by IN 39227 5550 31 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5550 32 VI VI NNP 39227 5550 33 . . NNP 39227 5550 34 , , , 39227 5550 35 and and CC 39227 5550 36 ceded cede VBN 39227 5550 37 by by IN 39227 5550 38 the the DT 39227 5550 39 latter latter JJ 39227 5550 40 to to IN 39227 5550 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5550 42 grandson grandson NN 39227 5550 43 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5550 44 , , , 39227 5550 45 the the DT 39227 5550 46 later later JJ 39227 5550 47 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5550 48 V. V. NNP 39227 5550 49 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5550 50 1364 1364 CD 39227 5550 51 - - SYM 39227 5550 52 1380 1380 CD 39227 5550 53 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5550 54 . . . 39227 5551 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5551 2 assumed assume VBD 39227 5551 3 the the DT 39227 5551 4 title title NN 39227 5551 5 of of IN 39227 5551 6 " " `` 39227 5551 7 the the DT 39227 5551 8 Dauphin Dauphin NNP 39227 5551 9 , , , 39227 5551 10 " " '' 39227 5551 11 which which WDT 39227 5551 12 became become VBD 39227 5551 13 the the DT 39227 5551 14 established established JJ 39227 5551 15 designation designation NN 39227 5551 16 of of IN 39227 5551 17 the the DT 39227 5551 18 heir heir NN 39227 5551 19 - - HYPH 39227 5551 20 apparent apparent JJ 39227 5551 21 to to IN 39227 5551 22 the the DT 39227 5551 23 French french JJ 39227 5551 24 throne throne NN 39227 5551 25 . . . 39227 5552 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5552 2 541 541 CD 39227 5552 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5552 4 Under under IN 39227 5552 5 the the DT 39227 5552 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5552 7 grâce grâce NNP 39227 5552 8 expectative expectative NNP 39227 5552 9 _ _ NNP 39227 5552 10 the the DT 39227 5552 11 pope pope NN 39227 5552 12 conferred confer VBN 39227 5552 13 upon upon IN 39227 5552 14 a a DT 39227 5552 15 prelate prelate NN 39227 5552 16 a a DT 39227 5552 17 benefice benefice NN 39227 5552 18 which which WDT 39227 5552 19 at at IN 39227 5552 20 the the DT 39227 5552 21 time time NN 39227 5552 22 was be VBD 39227 5552 23 filled fill VBN 39227 5552 24 , , , 39227 5552 25 to to TO 39227 5552 26 be be VB 39227 5552 27 assumed assume VBN 39227 5552 28 as as RB 39227 5552 29 soon soon RB 39227 5552 30 as as IN 39227 5552 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5552 32 should should MD 39227 5552 33 fall fall VB 39227 5552 34 vacant vacant JJ 39227 5552 35 . . . 39227 5553 1 Benefices benefice NNS 39227 5553 2 of of IN 39227 5553 3 larger large JJR 39227 5553 4 importance importance NN 39227 5553 5 , , , 39227 5553 6 such such JJ 39227 5553 7 as as IN 39227 5553 8 the the DT 39227 5553 9 offices office NNS 39227 5553 10 of of IN 39227 5553 11 bishop bishop NNP 39227 5553 12 and and CC 39227 5553 13 abbot abbot NNP 39227 5553 14 , , , 39227 5553 15 were be VBD 39227 5553 16 often often RB 39227 5553 17 subject subject JJ 39227 5553 18 to to IN 39227 5553 19 the the DT 39227 5553 20 _ _ NNP 39227 5553 21 réserve réserve NN 39227 5553 22 _ _ NNP 39227 5553 23 ; ; : 39227 5553 24 that that RB 39227 5553 25 is is RB 39227 5553 26 , , , 39227 5553 27 the the DT 39227 5553 28 pope pope NNP 39227 5553 29 regularly regularly RB 39227 5553 30 reserved reserve VBN 39227 5553 31 to to IN 39227 5553 32 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5553 33 the the DT 39227 5553 34 right right NN 39227 5553 35 of of IN 39227 5553 36 filling fill VBG 39227 5553 37 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5553 38 , , , 39227 5553 39 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 5553 40 before before RB 39227 5553 41 , , , 39227 5553 42 sometimes sometimes RB 39227 5553 43 after after IN 39227 5553 44 , , , 39227 5553 45 the the DT 39227 5553 46 vacancy vacancy NN 39227 5553 47 occurred occur VBD 39227 5553 48 . . . 39227 5554 1 These these DT 39227 5554 2 acts act NNS 39227 5554 3 constituted constitute VBD 39227 5554 4 clear clear JJ 39227 5554 5 assumptions assumption NNS 39227 5554 6 by by IN 39227 5554 7 the the DT 39227 5554 8 popes pope NNS 39227 5554 9 of of IN 39227 5554 10 power power NN 39227 5554 11 which which WDT 39227 5554 12 under under IN 39227 5554 13 the the DT 39227 5554 14 law law NN 39227 5554 15 of of IN 39227 5554 16 the the DT 39227 5554 17 Church Church NNP 39227 5554 18 was be VBD 39227 5554 19 not not RB 39227 5554 20 theirs theirs JJ 39227 5554 21 , , , 39227 5554 22 and and CC 39227 5554 23 , , , 39227 5554 24 though though IN 39227 5554 25 the the DT 39227 5554 26 framers framer NNS 39227 5554 27 of of IN 39227 5554 28 the the DT 39227 5554 29 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 5554 30 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 5554 31 had have VBD 39227 5554 32 motives motive NNS 39227 5554 33 which which WDT 39227 5554 34 were be VBD 39227 5554 35 more more RBR 39227 5554 36 or or CC 39227 5554 37 less less RBR 39227 5554 38 selfish selfish JJ 39227 5554 39 for for IN 39227 5554 40 combatting combat VBG 39227 5554 41 the the DT 39227 5554 42 _ _ NNP 39227 5554 43 réserve réserve NN 39227 5554 44 _ _ NNP 39227 5554 45 and and CC 39227 5554 46 the the DT 39227 5554 47 _ _ NNP 39227 5554 48 grâce grâce NNP 39227 5554 49 expectative expectative NNP 39227 5554 50 _ _ NNP 39227 5554 51 , , , 39227 5554 52 there there EX 39227 5554 53 can can MD 39227 5554 54 be be VB 39227 5554 55 no no DT 39227 5554 56 question question NN 39227 5554 57 that that IN 39227 5554 58 the the DT 39227 5554 59 abuses abuse NNS 39227 5554 60 aimed aim VBN 39227 5554 61 at at IN 39227 5554 62 were be VBD 39227 5554 63 as as RB 39227 5554 64 real real JJ 39227 5554 65 as as IN 39227 5554 66 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5554 67 were be VBD 39227 5554 68 represented represent VBN 39227 5554 69 to to TO 39227 5554 70 be be VB 39227 5554 71 . . . 39227 5555 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5555 2 542 542 CD 39227 5555 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5555 4 Those those DT 39227 5555 5 who who WP 39227 5555 6 presented present VBD 39227 5555 7 and and CC 39227 5555 8 installed instal VBD 39227 5555 9 men man NNS 39227 5555 10 in in IN 39227 5555 11 benefices benefice NNS 39227 5555 12 . . . 39227 5556 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5556 2 543 543 CD 39227 5556 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5556 4 These these DT 39227 5556 5 first first JJ 39227 5556 6 two two CD 39227 5556 7 chapters chapter NNS 39227 5556 8 reproduce reproduce VBP 39227 5556 9 without without IN 39227 5556 10 change change NN 39227 5556 11 the the DT 39227 5556 12 decrees decree NNS 39227 5556 13 of of IN 39227 5556 14 the the DT 39227 5556 15 Council Council NNP 39227 5556 16 of of IN 39227 5556 17 Basel Basel NNP 39227 5556 18 . . . 39227 5557 1 The the DT 39227 5557 2 second second JJ 39227 5557 3 reiterates reiterate NNS 39227 5557 4 , , , 39227 5557 5 in in IN 39227 5557 6 substance substance NN 39227 5557 7 , , , 39227 5557 8 the the DT 39227 5557 9 declaration declaration NN 39227 5557 10 of of IN 39227 5557 11 the the DT 39227 5557 12 Council Council NNP 39227 5557 13 of of IN 39227 5557 14 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5557 15 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5557 16 see see VBP 39227 5557 17 p. p. NN 39227 5557 18 393 393 CD 39227 5557 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5557 20 . . . 39227 5558 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5558 2 544 544 CD 39227 5558 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5558 4 That that RB 39227 5558 5 is is RB 39227 5558 6 , , , 39227 5558 7 the the DT 39227 5558 8 " " `` 39227 5558 9 canonical canonical JJ 39227 5558 10 " " '' 39227 5558 11 system system NN 39227 5558 12 of of IN 39227 5558 13 election election NN 39227 5558 14 of of IN 39227 5558 15 bishops bishop NNS 39227 5558 16 by by IN 39227 5558 17 the the DT 39227 5558 18 chapters chapter NNS 39227 5558 19 and and CC 39227 5558 20 of of IN 39227 5558 21 abbots abbot NNS 39227 5558 22 by by IN 39227 5558 23 the the DT 39227 5558 24 monks monk NNS 39227 5558 25 . . . 39227 5559 1 The the DT 39227 5559 2 Pragmatic pragmatic JJ 39227 5559 3 differs differ NNS 39227 5559 4 in in IN 39227 5559 5 this this DT 39227 5559 6 clause clause NN 39227 5559 7 from from IN 39227 5559 8 the the DT 39227 5559 9 decree decree NN 39227 5559 10 of of IN 39227 5559 11 the the DT 39227 5559 12 Council Council NNP 39227 5559 13 of of IN 39227 5559 14 Basel Basel NNP 39227 5559 15 in in IN 39227 5559 16 allowing allow VBG 39227 5559 17 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5559 18 princes prince NNS 39227 5559 19 to to TO 39227 5559 20 recommend recommend VB 39227 5559 21 persons person NNS 39227 5559 22 for for IN 39227 5559 23 election election NN 39227 5559 24 . . . 39227 5560 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5560 2 545 545 CD 39227 5560 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5560 4 This this DT 39227 5560 5 means mean VBZ 39227 5560 6 that that IN 39227 5560 7 the the DT 39227 5560 8 pope pope NNP 39227 5560 9 is be VBZ 39227 5560 10 not not RB 39227 5560 11 to to TO 39227 5560 12 add add VB 39227 5560 13 to to IN 39227 5560 14 the the DT 39227 5560 15 number number NN 39227 5560 16 of of IN 39227 5560 17 canons canon NNS 39227 5560 18 in in IN 39227 5560 19 any any DT 39227 5560 20 cathedral cathedral JJ 39227 5560 21 chapter chapter NN 39227 5560 22 as as IN 39227 5560 23 a a DT 39227 5560 24 means means NN 39227 5560 25 of of IN 39227 5560 26 influencing influence VBG 39227 5560 27 the the DT 39227 5560 28 composition composition NN 39227 5560 29 and and CC 39227 5560 30 deliberations deliberation NNS 39227 5560 31 of of IN 39227 5560 32 that that DT 39227 5560 33 body body NN 39227 5560 34 . . . 39227 5561 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5561 2 546 546 CD 39227 5561 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5561 4 Annates annate NNS 39227 5561 5 were be VBD 39227 5561 6 ordinarily ordinarily RB 39227 5561 7 the the DT 39227 5561 8 first first JJ 39227 5561 9 year year NN 39227 5561 10 's 's POS 39227 5561 11 revenues revenue NNS 39227 5561 12 of of IN 39227 5561 13 a a DT 39227 5561 14 benefice benefice NN 39227 5561 15 which which WDT 39227 5561 16 , , , 39227 5561 17 under under IN 39227 5561 18 the the DT 39227 5561 19 prevailing prevail VBG 39227 5561 20 system system NN 39227 5561 21 , , , 39227 5561 22 were be VBD 39227 5561 23 supposed suppose VBN 39227 5561 24 to to TO 39227 5561 25 be be VB 39227 5561 26 paid pay VBN 39227 5561 27 by by IN 39227 5561 28 the the DT 39227 5561 29 incumbent incumbent NN 39227 5561 30 to to IN 39227 5561 31 the the DT 39227 5561 32 pope pope NN 39227 5561 33 . . . 39227 5562 1 The the DT 39227 5562 2 Pragmatic pragmatic JJ 39227 5562 3 goes go VBZ 39227 5562 4 on on RP 39227 5562 5 to to TO 39227 5562 6 provide provide VB 39227 5562 7 that that IN 39227 5562 8 during during IN 39227 5562 9 the the DT 39227 5562 10 lifetime lifetime NN 39227 5562 11 of of IN 39227 5562 12 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5562 13 Eugene Eugene NNP 39227 5562 14 one one CD 39227 5562 15 - - HYPH 39227 5562 16 fifth fifth NN 39227 5562 17 of of IN 39227 5562 18 the the DT 39227 5562 19 accustomed accustomed JJ 39227 5562 20 annates annate NNS 39227 5562 21 should should MD 39227 5562 22 continue continue VB 39227 5562 23 to to TO 39227 5562 24 be be VB 39227 5562 25 paid pay VBN 39227 5562 26 . . . 39227 5563 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 5563 2 XXIV XXIV NNP 39227 5563 3 . . . 39227 5564 1 THE the DT 39227 5564 2 EMPIRE empire NN 39227 5564 3 IN in IN 39227 5564 4 THE the DT 39227 5564 5 TWELFTH TWELFTH NNP 39227 5564 6 , , , 39227 5564 7 THIRTEENTH THIRTEENTH NNP 39227 5564 8 , , , 39227 5564 9 AND and CC 39227 5564 10 FOURTEENTH FOURTEENTH NNP 39227 5564 11 CENTURIES CENTURIES NNP 39227 5564 12 70 70 CD 39227 5564 13 . . . 39227 5565 1 The the DT 39227 5565 2 Peace Peace NNP 39227 5565 3 of of IN 39227 5565 4 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5565 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5565 6 1183 1183 CD 39227 5565 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5565 8 With with IN 39227 5565 9 the the DT 39227 5565 10 election election NN 39227 5565 11 of of IN 39227 5565 12 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5565 13 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 5565 14 as as IN 39227 5565 15 emperor emperor NN 39227 5565 16 , , , 39227 5565 17 in in IN 39227 5565 18 1152 1152 CD 39227 5565 19 , , , 39227 5565 20 a a DT 39227 5565 21 new new JJ 39227 5565 22 stage stage NN 39227 5565 23 of of IN 39227 5565 24 the the DT 39227 5565 25 great great JJ 39227 5565 26 papal papal JJ 39227 5565 27 - - HYPH 39227 5565 28 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5565 29 combat combat NN 39227 5565 30 was be VBD 39227 5565 31 entered enter VBN 39227 5565 32 upon upon IN 39227 5565 33 , , , 39227 5565 34 though though IN 39227 5565 35 under under IN 39227 5565 36 conditions condition NNS 39227 5565 37 quite quite RB 39227 5565 38 different different JJ 39227 5565 39 from from IN 39227 5565 40 those those DT 39227 5565 41 surrounding surround VBG 39227 5565 42 the the DT 39227 5565 43 contest contest NN 39227 5565 44 in in IN 39227 5565 45 the the DT 39227 5565 46 preceding precede VBG 39227 5565 47 century century NN 39227 5565 48 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5565 49 see see VB 39227 5565 50 Chap Chap NNP 39227 5565 51 . . . 39227 5566 1 XVI XVI NNP 39227 5566 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5566 3 . . . 39227 5567 1 The the DT 39227 5567 2 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5567 3 was be VBD 39227 5567 4 destined destine VBN 39227 5567 5 to to TO 39227 5567 6 succumb succumb VB 39227 5567 7 in in IN 39227 5567 8 the the DT 39227 5567 9 end end NN 39227 5567 10 to to IN 39227 5567 11 the the DT 39227 5567 12 papacy papacy NN 39227 5567 13 , , , 39227 5567 14 but but CC 39227 5567 15 with with IN 39227 5567 16 a a DT 39227 5567 17 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 5567 18 of of IN 39227 5567 19 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5567 20 's 's POS 39227 5567 21 energy energy NN 39227 5567 22 and and CC 39227 5567 23 ability ability NN 39227 5567 24 at at IN 39227 5567 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5567 26 head head NN 39227 5567 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5567 28 was be VBD 39227 5567 29 able able JJ 39227 5567 30 at at IN 39227 5567 31 least least RBS 39227 5567 32 to to TO 39227 5567 33 make make VB 39227 5567 34 a a DT 39227 5567 35 stubborn stubborn JJ 39227 5567 36 fight fight NN 39227 5567 37 and and CC 39227 5567 38 to to TO 39227 5567 39 meet meet VB 39227 5567 40 defeat defeat NN 39227 5567 41 with with IN 39227 5567 42 honor honor NN 39227 5567 43 . . . 39227 5568 1 The the DT 39227 5568 2 new new JJ 39227 5568 3 reign reign NN 39227 5568 4 was be VBD 39227 5568 5 inaugurated inaugurate VBN 39227 5568 6 by by IN 39227 5568 7 a a DT 39227 5568 8 definite definite JJ 39227 5568 9 announcement announcement NN 39227 5568 10 of of IN 39227 5568 11 the the DT 39227 5568 12 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5568 13 's 's POS 39227 5568 14 intention intention NN 39227 5568 15 to to TO 39227 5568 16 consolidate consolidate VB 39227 5568 17 and and CC 39227 5568 18 strengthen strengthen VB 39227 5568 19 the the DT 39227 5568 20 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5568 21 government government NN 39227 5568 22 throughout throughout IN 39227 5568 23 all all DT 39227 5568 24 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5568 25 and and CC 39227 5568 26 Italy Italy NNP 39227 5568 27 . . . 39227 5569 1 The the DT 39227 5569 2 task task NN 39227 5569 3 in in IN 39227 5569 4 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5569 5 was be VBD 39227 5569 6 far far RB 39227 5569 7 from from IN 39227 5569 8 simple simple JJ 39227 5569 9 ; ; : 39227 5569 10 in in IN 39227 5569 11 Italy Italy NNP 39227 5569 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5569 13 was be VBD 39227 5569 14 the the DT 39227 5569 15 most most RBS 39227 5569 16 formidable formidable JJ 39227 5569 17 that that WDT 39227 5569 18 could could MD 39227 5569 19 have have VB 39227 5569 20 been be VBN 39227 5569 21 conceived conceive VBN 39227 5569 22 , , , 39227 5569 23 and and CC 39227 5569 24 this this DT 39227 5569 25 for for IN 39227 5569 26 the the DT 39227 5569 27 reason reason NN 39227 5569 28 that that IN 39227 5569 29 the the DT 39227 5569 30 Italian italian JJ 39227 5569 31 population population NN 39227 5569 32 was be VBD 39227 5569 33 largely largely RB 39227 5569 34 gathered gather VBN 39227 5569 35 in in IN 39227 5569 36 cities city NNS 39227 5569 37 with with IN 39227 5569 38 strong strong JJ 39227 5569 39 political political JJ 39227 5569 40 and and CC 39227 5569 41 military military JJ 39227 5569 42 organization organization NN 39227 5569 43 , , , 39227 5569 44 with with IN 39227 5569 45 all all PDT 39227 5569 46 the the DT 39227 5569 47 traditions tradition NNS 39227 5569 48 of of IN 39227 5569 49 practical practical JJ 39227 5569 50 independence independence NN 39227 5569 51 , , , 39227 5569 52 and and CC 39227 5569 53 with with IN 39227 5569 54 no no DT 39227 5569 55 thought thought NN 39227 5569 56 of of IN 39227 5569 57 submitting submit VBG 39227 5569 58 to to IN 39227 5569 59 the the DT 39227 5569 60 government government NN 39227 5569 61 of of IN 39227 5569 62 an an DT 39227 5569 63 emperor emperor NN 39227 5569 64 or or CC 39227 5569 65 any any DT 39227 5569 66 other other JJ 39227 5569 67 claimant claimant NN 39227 5569 68 to to IN 39227 5569 69 more more JJR 39227 5569 70 than than IN 39227 5569 71 merely merely RB 39227 5569 72 nominal nominal JJ 39227 5569 73 sovereignty sovereignty NN 39227 5569 74 . . . 39227 5570 1 Trouble trouble NN 39227 5570 2 began begin VBD 39227 5570 3 almost almost RB 39227 5570 4 at at IN 39227 5570 5 once once RB 39227 5570 6 between between IN 39227 5570 7 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5570 8 and and CC 39227 5570 9 the the DT 39227 5570 10 free free JJ 39227 5570 11 commune commune NN 39227 5570 12 of of IN 39227 5570 13 Milan Milan NNP 39227 5570 14 , , , 39227 5570 15 though though IN 39227 5570 16 war war NN 39227 5570 17 was be VBD 39227 5570 18 averted avert VBN 39227 5570 19 for for IN 39227 5570 20 a a DT 39227 5570 21 time time NN 39227 5570 22 by by IN 39227 5570 23 the the DT 39227 5570 24 oaths oath NNS 39227 5570 25 taken take VBN 39227 5570 26 to to IN 39227 5570 27 the the DT 39227 5570 28 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5570 29 on on IN 39227 5570 30 the the DT 39227 5570 31 occasion occasion NN 39227 5570 32 of of IN 39227 5570 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5570 34 first first JJ 39227 5570 35 expedition expedition NN 39227 5570 36 across across IN 39227 5570 37 the the DT 39227 5570 38 Alps Alps NNPS 39227 5570 39 in in IN 39227 5570 40 1154 1154 CD 39227 5570 41 . . . 39227 5571 1 Between between IN 39227 5571 2 that that DT 39227 5571 3 date date NN 39227 5571 4 and and CC 39227 5571 5 1158 1158 CD 39227 5571 6 the the DT 39227 5571 7 consuls consul NNS 39227 5571 8 of of IN 39227 5571 9 the the DT 39227 5571 10 city city NN 39227 5571 11 were be VBD 39227 5571 12 detected detect VBN 39227 5571 13 in in IN 39227 5571 14 treacherous treacherous JJ 39227 5571 15 conduct conduct NN 39227 5571 16 and and CC 39227 5571 17 , , , 39227 5571 18 the the DT 39227 5571 19 people people NNS 39227 5571 20 refusing refuse VBG 39227 5571 21 to to TO 39227 5571 22 disavow disavow VB 39227 5571 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5571 24 , , , 39227 5571 25 in in IN 39227 5571 26 the the DT 39227 5571 27 latter latter JJ 39227 5571 28 year year NN 39227 5571 29 the the DT 39227 5571 30 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5571 31 again again RB 39227 5571 32 crossed cross VBD 39227 5571 33 the the DT 39227 5571 34 Alps Alps NNP 39227 5571 35 , , , 39227 5571 36 bent bent JJ 39227 5571 37 on on IN 39227 5571 38 nothing nothing NN 39227 5571 39 less less JJR 39227 5571 40 than than IN 39227 5571 41 the the DT 39227 5571 42 annihilation annihilation NN 39227 5571 43 of of IN 39227 5571 44 the the DT 39227 5571 45 commune commune NN 39227 5571 46 and and CC 39227 5571 47 the the DT 39227 5571 48 dispersion dispersion NN 39227 5571 49 of of IN 39227 5571 50 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5571 51 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 5571 52 . . . 39227 5572 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5572 2 carried carry VBD 39227 5572 3 with with IN 39227 5572 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5572 5 a a DT 39227 5572 6 larger large JJR 39227 5572 7 army army NN 39227 5572 8 than than IN 39227 5572 9 a a DT 39227 5572 10 head head NN 39227 5572 11 of of IN 39227 5572 12 the the DT 39227 5572 13 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5572 14 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5572 15 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5572 16 had have VBD 39227 5572 17 ever ever RB 39227 5572 18 led lead VBN 39227 5572 19 into into IN 39227 5572 20 Italy Italy NNP 39227 5572 21 . . . 39227 5573 1 The the DT 39227 5573 2 Milanese Milanese NNPS 39227 5573 3 submitted submit VBD 39227 5573 4 , , , 39227 5573 5 under under IN 39227 5573 6 conditions condition NNS 39227 5573 7 extremely extremely RB 39227 5573 8 humiliating humiliating JJ 39227 5573 9 , , , 39227 5573 10 and and CC 39227 5573 11 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5573 12 , , , 39227 5573 13 after after IN 39227 5573 14 being be VBG 39227 5573 15 assured assure VBN 39227 5573 16 by by IN 39227 5573 17 the the DT 39227 5573 18 doctors doctor NNS 39227 5573 19 of of IN 39227 5573 20 law law NN 39227 5573 21 at at IN 39227 5573 22 the the DT 39227 5573 23 new new JJ 39227 5573 24 university university NN 39227 5573 25 of of IN 39227 5573 26 Bologna Bologna NNPS 39227 5573 27 that that IN 39227 5573 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5573 29 was be VBD 39227 5573 30 acting act VBG 39227 5573 31 quite quite RB 39227 5573 32 within within IN 39227 5573 33 the the DT 39227 5573 34 letter letter NN 39227 5573 35 of of IN 39227 5573 36 the the DT 39227 5573 37 Roman roman JJ 39227 5573 38 law law NN 39227 5573 39 , , , 39227 5573 40 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 5573 41 to to TO 39227 5573 42 lay lay VB 39227 5573 43 claim claim NN 39227 5573 44 to to IN 39227 5573 45 the the DT 39227 5573 46 _ _ NNP 39227 5573 47 regalia regalia NNP 39227 5573 48 _ _ NNP 39227 5573 49 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5573 50 royal royal JJ 39227 5573 51 rights right NNS 39227 5573 52 , , , 39227 5573 53 such such JJ 39227 5573 54 as as IN 39227 5573 55 tolls toll NNS 39227 5573 56 from from IN 39227 5573 57 roads road NNS 39227 5573 58 and and CC 39227 5573 59 rivers river NNS 39227 5573 60 , , , 39227 5573 61 products product NNS 39227 5573 62 of of IN 39227 5573 63 mines mine NNS 39227 5573 64 , , , 39227 5573 65 and and CC 39227 5573 66 the the DT 39227 5573 67 estates estate NNS 39227 5573 68 of of IN 39227 5573 69 criminals criminal NNS 39227 5573 70 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5573 71 , , , 39227 5573 72 to to IN 39227 5573 73 the the DT 39227 5573 74 right right NN 39227 5573 75 to to TO 39227 5573 76 levy levy VB 39227 5573 77 an an DT 39227 5573 78 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 39227 5573 79 war war NN 39227 5573 80 tax tax NN 39227 5573 81 , , , 39227 5573 82 and and CC 39227 5573 83 to to IN 39227 5573 84 that that DT 39227 5573 85 of of IN 39227 5573 86 appointing appoint VBG 39227 5573 87 the the DT 39227 5573 88 chief chief JJ 39227 5573 89 civic civic JJ 39227 5573 90 magistrates magistrate NNS 39227 5573 91 . . . 39227 5574 1 Disaffection disaffection NN 39227 5574 2 broke break VBD 39227 5574 3 out out RP 39227 5574 4 at at IN 39227 5574 5 once once RB 39227 5574 6 in in IN 39227 5574 7 many many JJ 39227 5574 8 of of IN 39227 5574 9 the the DT 39227 5574 10 communes commune NNS 39227 5574 11 , , , 39227 5574 12 but but CC 39227 5574 13 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 5574 14 at at IN 39227 5574 15 Milan Milan NNP 39227 5574 16 ; ; : 39227 5574 17 whereupon whereupon NN 39227 5574 18 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5574 19 came come VBD 39227 5574 20 promptly promptly RB 39227 5574 21 to to IN 39227 5574 22 the the DT 39227 5574 23 conclusion conclusion NN 39227 5574 24 that that IN 39227 5574 25 the the DT 39227 5574 26 time time NN 39227 5574 27 had have VBD 39227 5574 28 arrived arrive VBN 39227 5574 29 to to TO 39227 5574 30 rid rid VB 39227 5574 31 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5574 32 of of IN 39227 5574 33 this this DT 39227 5574 34 irreconcilable irreconcilable JJ 39227 5574 35 opponent opponent NN 39227 5574 36 of of IN 39227 5574 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5574 38 measures measure NNS 39227 5574 39 . . . 39227 5575 1 The the DT 39227 5575 2 city city NN 39227 5575 3 was be VBD 39227 5575 4 besieged besiege VBN 39227 5575 5 and and CC 39227 5575 6 , , , 39227 5575 7 after after IN 39227 5575 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5575 9 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 5575 10 had have VBD 39227 5575 11 been be VBN 39227 5575 12 starved starve VBN 39227 5575 13 into into IN 39227 5575 14 surrender surrender NN 39227 5575 15 , , , 39227 5575 16 almost almost RB 39227 5575 17 completely completely RB 39227 5575 18 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 5575 19 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5575 20 1162 1162 CD 39227 5575 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5575 22 . . . 39227 5576 1 Only only RB 39227 5576 2 temporarily temporarily RB 39227 5576 3 did do VBD 39227 5576 4 the the DT 39227 5576 5 barbarous barbarous JJ 39227 5576 6 act act NN 39227 5576 7 have have VBP 39227 5576 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5576 9 intended intend VBN 39227 5576 10 effect effect NN 39227 5576 11 ; ; : 39227 5576 12 the the DT 39227 5576 13 net net JJ 39227 5576 14 result result NN 39227 5576 15 was be VBD 39227 5576 16 a a DT 39227 5576 17 widespread widespread JJ 39227 5576 18 revival revival NN 39227 5576 19 of of IN 39227 5576 20 the the DT 39227 5576 21 communal communal NNP 39227 5576 22 spirit spirit NNP 39227 5576 23 , , , 39227 5576 24 which which WDT 39227 5576 25 expressed express VBD 39227 5576 26 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 5576 27 in in IN 39227 5576 28 the the DT 39227 5576 29 formation formation NN 39227 5576 30 of of IN 39227 5576 31 a a DT 39227 5576 32 sturdy sturdy JJ 39227 5576 33 confederacy confederacy NN 39227 5576 34 known know VBN 39227 5576 35 as as IN 39227 5576 36 the the DT 39227 5576 37 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 5576 38 League League NNP 39227 5576 39 . . . 39227 5577 1 One one CD 39227 5577 2 of of IN 39227 5577 3 the the DT 39227 5577 4 League League NNP 39227 5577 5 's 's POS 39227 5577 6 first first JJ 39227 5577 7 acts act NNS 39227 5577 8 was be VBD 39227 5577 9 to to TO 39227 5577 10 rebuild rebuild VB 39227 5577 11 Milan Milan NNP 39227 5577 12 , , , 39227 5577 13 under under IN 39227 5577 14 whose whose WP$ 39227 5577 15 leadership leadership NN 39227 5577 16 the the DT 39227 5577 17 struggle struggle NN 39227 5577 18 with with IN 39227 5577 19 the the DT 39227 5577 20 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5577 21 was be VBD 39227 5577 22 actively actively RB 39227 5577 23 renewed renew VBN 39227 5577 24 . . . 39227 5578 1 In in IN 39227 5578 2 1168 1168 CD 39227 5578 3 a a DT 39227 5578 4 new new JJ 39227 5578 5 city city NN 39227 5578 6 was be VBD 39227 5578 7 founded found VBN 39227 5578 8 at at IN 39227 5578 9 the the DT 39227 5578 10 foot foot NN 39227 5578 11 of of IN 39227 5578 12 the the DT 39227 5578 13 Alps Alps NNPS 39227 5578 14 near near IN 39227 5578 15 Pavia Pavia NNP 39227 5578 16 to to TO 39227 5578 17 serve serve VB 39227 5578 18 as as IN 39227 5578 19 a a DT 39227 5578 20 base base NN 39227 5578 21 of of IN 39227 5578 22 operations operation NNS 39227 5578 23 in in IN 39227 5578 24 the the DT 39227 5578 25 campaign campaign NN 39227 5578 26 which which WDT 39227 5578 27 the the DT 39227 5578 28 League League NNP 39227 5578 29 proposed propose VBD 39227 5578 30 to to TO 39227 5578 31 wage wage VB 39227 5578 32 against against IN 39227 5578 33 the the DT 39227 5578 34 common common JJ 39227 5578 35 enemy enemy NN 39227 5578 36 . . . 39227 5579 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5579 2 was be VBD 39227 5579 3 given give VBN 39227 5579 4 the the DT 39227 5579 5 name name NN 39227 5579 6 Alessandria Alessandria NNP 39227 5579 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5579 8 or or CC 39227 5579 9 Alexandria Alexandria NNP 39227 5579 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5579 11 in in IN 39227 5579 12 honor honor NN 39227 5579 13 of of IN 39227 5579 14 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5579 15 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 5579 16 III III NNP 39227 5579 17 . . . 39227 5579 18 , , , 39227 5579 19 who who WP 39227 5579 20 was be VBD 39227 5579 21 friendly friendly JJ 39227 5579 22 to to IN 39227 5579 23 the the DT 39227 5579 24 cause cause NN 39227 5579 25 of of IN 39227 5579 26 the the DT 39227 5579 27 cities city NNS 39227 5579 28 . . . 39227 5580 1 In in IN 39227 5580 2 1174 1174 CD 39227 5580 3 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5580 4 began begin VBD 39227 5580 5 an an DT 39227 5580 6 open open JJ 39227 5580 7 attack attack NN 39227 5580 8 on on IN 39227 5580 9 the the DT 39227 5580 10 League League NNP 39227 5580 11 , , , 39227 5580 12 but but CC 39227 5580 13 in in IN 39227 5580 14 1176 1176 CD 39227 5580 15 , , , 39227 5580 16 at at IN 39227 5580 17 Legnano Legnano NNP 39227 5580 18 , , , 39227 5580 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5580 20 suffered suffer VBD 39227 5580 21 an an DT 39227 5580 22 overwhelming overwhelming JJ 39227 5580 23 defeat defeat NN 39227 5580 24 , , , 39227 5580 25 due due JJ 39227 5580 26 largely largely RB 39227 5580 27 to to IN 39227 5580 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5580 29 failure failure NN 39227 5580 30 to to TO 39227 5580 31 receive receive VB 39227 5580 32 reinforcements reinforcement NNS 39227 5580 33 from from IN 39227 5580 34 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5580 35 . . . 39227 5581 1 The the DT 39227 5581 2 adjustment adjustment NN 39227 5581 3 of of IN 39227 5581 4 peace peace NN 39227 5581 5 was be VBD 39227 5581 6 intrusted intrust VBN 39227 5581 7 to to IN 39227 5581 8 an an DT 39227 5581 9 assembly assembly NN 39227 5581 10 at at IN 39227 5581 11 Venice Venice NNP 39227 5581 12 in in IN 39227 5581 13 which which WDT 39227 5581 14 all all DT 39227 5581 15 parties party NNS 39227 5581 16 were be VBD 39227 5581 17 represented represent VBN 39227 5581 18 . . . 39227 5582 1 The the DT 39227 5582 2 result result NN 39227 5582 3 was be VBD 39227 5582 4 the the DT 39227 5582 5 treaty treaty NN 39227 5582 6 of of IN 39227 5582 7 Venice Venice NNP 39227 5582 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5582 9 1177 1177 CD 39227 5582 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5582 11 , , , 39227 5582 12 the the DT 39227 5582 13 advantages advantage NNS 39227 5582 14 of of IN 39227 5582 15 which which WDT 39227 5582 16 were be VBD 39227 5582 17 wholly wholly RB 39227 5582 18 against against IN 39227 5582 19 the the DT 39227 5582 20 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5582 21 . . . 39227 5583 1 A a DT 39227 5583 2 truce truce NN 39227 5583 3 of of IN 39227 5583 4 six six CD 39227 5583 5 years year NNS 39227 5583 6 was be VBD 39227 5583 7 granted grant VBN 39227 5583 8 the the DT 39227 5583 9 cities city NNS 39227 5583 10 , , , 39227 5583 11 with with IN 39227 5583 12 the the DT 39227 5583 13 understanding understanding NN 39227 5583 14 that that WDT 39227 5583 15 all all DT 39227 5583 16 details detail NNS 39227 5583 17 were be VBD 39227 5583 18 to to TO 39227 5583 19 be be VB 39227 5583 20 arranged arrange VBN 39227 5583 21 within within IN 39227 5583 22 , , , 39227 5583 23 or or CC 39227 5583 24 at at IN 39227 5583 25 the the DT 39227 5583 26 expiration expiration NN 39227 5583 27 of of IN 39227 5583 28 , , , 39227 5583 29 that that DT 39227 5583 30 time time NN 39227 5583 31 . . . 39227 5584 1 When when WRB 39227 5584 2 the the DT 39227 5584 3 close close NN 39227 5584 4 of of IN 39227 5584 5 the the DT 39227 5584 6 period period NN 39227 5584 7 arrived arrive VBD 39227 5584 8 , , , 39227 5584 9 in in IN 39227 5584 10 1183 1183 CD 39227 5584 11 , , , 39227 5584 12 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5584 13 no no RB 39227 5584 14 longer long RBR 39227 5584 15 dreamed dream VBN 39227 5584 16 of of IN 39227 5584 17 subduing subdue VBG 39227 5584 18 and and CC 39227 5584 19 punishing punish VBG 39227 5584 20 the the DT 39227 5584 21 rebellious rebellious JJ 39227 5584 22 Italians Italians NNPS 39227 5584 23 , , , 39227 5584 24 but but CC 39227 5584 25 instead instead RB 39227 5584 26 was be VBD 39227 5584 27 quite quite RB 39227 5584 28 ready ready JJ 39227 5584 29 to to TO 39227 5584 30 agree agree VB 39227 5584 31 to to IN 39227 5584 32 a a DT 39227 5584 33 permanent permanent JJ 39227 5584 34 peace peace NN 39227 5584 35 . . . 39227 5585 1 The the DT 39227 5585 2 result result NN 39227 5585 3 was be VBD 39227 5585 4 the the DT 39227 5585 5 Peace Peace NNP 39227 5585 6 of of IN 39227 5585 7 Constance Constance NNP 39227 5585 8 , , , 39227 5585 9 which which WDT 39227 5585 10 has have VBZ 39227 5585 11 been be VBN 39227 5585 12 described describe VBN 39227 5585 13 as as IN 39227 5585 14 the the DT 39227 5585 15 earliest early JJS 39227 5585 16 international international JJ 39227 5585 17 agreement agreement NN 39227 5585 18 of of IN 39227 5585 19 the the DT 39227 5585 20 kind kind NN 39227 5585 21 in in IN 39227 5585 22 modern modern JJ 39227 5585 23 history history NN 39227 5585 24 . . . 39227 5586 1 By by IN 39227 5586 2 this this DT 39227 5586 3 instrument instrument NN 39227 5586 4 the the DT 39227 5586 5 theoretical theoretical JJ 39227 5586 6 overlordship overlordship NN 39227 5586 7 of of IN 39227 5586 8 the the DT 39227 5586 9 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5586 10 in in IN 39227 5586 11 Italy Italy NNP 39227 5586 12 was be VBD 39227 5586 13 reasserted reassert VBN 39227 5586 14 , , , 39227 5586 15 though though IN 39227 5586 16 in in IN 39227 5586 17 fact fact NN 39227 5586 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5586 19 had have VBD 39227 5586 20 never never RB 39227 5586 21 been be VBN 39227 5586 22 denied deny VBN 39227 5586 23 . . . 39227 5587 1 Beyond beyond IN 39227 5587 2 this this DT 39227 5587 3 , , , 39227 5587 4 however however RB 39227 5587 5 , , , 39227 5587 6 the the DT 39227 5587 7 communes commune NNS 39227 5587 8 were be VBD 39227 5587 9 recognized recognize VBN 39227 5587 10 as as IN 39227 5587 11 essentially essentially RB 39227 5587 12 independent independent JJ 39227 5587 13 . . . 39227 5588 1 Those those DT 39227 5588 2 who who WP 39227 5588 3 had have VBD 39227 5588 4 enjoyed enjoy VBN 39227 5588 5 the the DT 39227 5588 6 right right NN 39227 5588 7 to to TO 39227 5588 8 choose choose VB 39227 5588 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5588 10 own own JJ 39227 5588 11 magistrates magistrate NNS 39227 5588 12 retained retain VBD 39227 5588 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5588 14 ; ; : 39227 5588 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5588 16 financial financial JJ 39227 5588 17 obligations obligation NNS 39227 5588 18 to to IN 39227 5588 19 the the DT 39227 5588 20 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5588 21 were be VBD 39227 5588 22 clearly clearly RB 39227 5588 23 defined define VBN 39227 5588 24 ; ; : 39227 5588 25 and and CC 39227 5588 26 the the DT 39227 5588 27 League League NNP 39227 5588 28 was be VBD 39227 5588 29 conceded concede VBN 39227 5588 30 to to TO 39227 5588 31 be be VB 39227 5588 32 a a DT 39227 5588 33 legitimate legitimate JJ 39227 5588 34 and and CC 39227 5588 35 permanent permanent JJ 39227 5588 36 organization organization NN 39227 5588 37 . . . 39227 5589 1 By by IN 39227 5589 2 yielding yield VBG 39227 5589 3 on on IN 39227 5589 4 numerous numerous JJ 39227 5589 5 vital vital JJ 39227 5589 6 points point NNS 39227 5589 7 the the DT 39227 5589 8 Empire empire NN 39227 5589 9 had have VBD 39227 5589 10 vindicated vindicate VBN 39227 5589 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5589 12 right right NN 39227 5589 13 to to TO 39227 5589 14 exist exist VB 39227 5589 15 , , , 39227 5589 16 but but CC 39227 5589 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5589 18 administrative administrative JJ 39227 5589 19 machinery machinery NN 39227 5589 20 , , , 39227 5589 21 so so RB 39227 5589 22 far far RB 39227 5589 23 as as IN 39227 5589 24 Italy Italy NNP 39227 5589 25 was be VBD 39227 5589 26 concerned concern VBN 39227 5589 27 , , , 39227 5589 28 was be VBD 39227 5589 29 still still RB 39227 5589 30 further further RB 39227 5589 31 impaired impair VBN 39227 5589 32 . . . 39227 5590 1 This this DT 39227 5590 2 machinery machinery NN 39227 5590 3 , , , 39227 5590 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5590 5 must must MD 39227 5590 6 be be VB 39227 5590 7 said say VBN 39227 5590 8 , , , 39227 5590 9 had have VBD 39227 5590 10 never never RB 39227 5590 11 been be VBN 39227 5590 12 conspicuously conspicuously RB 39227 5590 13 effective effective JJ 39227 5590 14 south south NN 39227 5590 15 of of IN 39227 5590 16 the the DT 39227 5590 17 Alps Alps NNPS 39227 5590 18 . . . 39227 5591 1 As as IN 39227 5591 2 for for IN 39227 5591 3 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5591 4 , , , 39227 5591 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5591 6 set set VBD 39227 5591 7 out out RP 39227 5591 8 in in IN 39227 5591 9 1189 1189 CD 39227 5591 10 upon upon IN 39227 5591 11 the the DT 39227 5591 12 Third Third NNP 39227 5591 13 Crusade Crusade NNP 39227 5591 14 , , , 39227 5591 15 during during IN 39227 5591 16 the the DT 39227 5591 17 course course NN 39227 5591 18 of of IN 39227 5591 19 which which WDT 39227 5591 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5591 21 met meet VBD 39227 5591 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5591 23 death death NN 39227 5591 24 in in IN 39227 5591 25 Asia Asia NNP 39227 5591 26 Minor Minor NNP 39227 5591 27 without without IN 39227 5591 28 being be VBG 39227 5591 29 permitted permit VBN 39227 5591 30 to to TO 39227 5591 31 see see VB 39227 5591 32 the the DT 39227 5591 33 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5591 34 Land Land NNP 39227 5591 35 . . . 39227 5592 1 Source source NN 39227 5592 2 -- -- : 39227 5592 3 Text Text NNP 39227 5592 4 in in IN 39227 5592 5 _ _ NNP 39227 5592 6 Monumenta Monumenta NNP 39227 5592 7 Germaniæ Germaniæ NNP 39227 5592 8 Historica Historica NNP 39227 5592 9 _ _ NNP 39227 5592 10 , , , 39227 5592 11 Legum Legum NNP 39227 5592 12 Sectio Sectio NNP 39227 5592 13 IV IV NNP 39227 5592 14 . . . 39227 5593 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5593 2 Weiland Weiland NNP 39227 5593 3 ed ed NN 39227 5593 4 . . . 39227 5594 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5594 2 , , , 39227 5594 3 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5594 4 . . . 39227 5595 1 I. I. NNP 39227 5595 2 , , , 39227 5595 3 pp pp NNP 39227 5595 4 . . . 39227 5596 1 411 411 CD 39227 5596 2 - - SYM 39227 5596 3 418 418 CD 39227 5596 4 . . . 39227 5597 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 5597 2 from from IN 39227 5597 3 translation translation NN 39227 5597 4 in in IN 39227 5597 5 Oliver Oliver NNP 39227 5597 6 J. J. NNP 39227 5597 7 Thatcher Thatcher NNP 39227 5597 8 and and CC 39227 5597 9 Edgar Edgar NNP 39227 5597 10 H. H. NNP 39227 5597 11 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 5597 12 , , , 39227 5597 13 _ _ NNP 39227 5597 14 Source Source NNP 39227 5597 15 Book Book NNP 39227 5597 16 for for IN 39227 5597 17 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 5597 18 History History NNP 39227 5597 19 _ _ NNP 39227 5597 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5597 21 New New NNP 39227 5597 22 York York NNP 39227 5597 23 , , , 39227 5597 24 1905 1905 CD 39227 5597 25 , , , 39227 5597 26 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5597 27 pp pp NNP 39227 5597 28 . . . 39227 5598 1 199 199 CD 39227 5598 2 - - SYM 39227 5598 3 202 202 CD 39227 5598 4 . . . 39227 5599 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5599 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5599 3 : : : 39227 5599 4 Concessions concession NNS 39227 5599 5 to to IN 39227 5599 6 the the DT 39227 5599 7 cities city NNS 39227 5599 8 of of IN 39227 5599 9 the the DT 39227 5599 10 League League NNP 39227 5599 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5599 12 = = SYM 39227 5599 13 1.= 1.= CD 39227 5599 14 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5599 15 , , , 39227 5599 16 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5599 17 , , , 39227 5599 18 emperor emperor NN 39227 5599 19 of of IN 39227 5599 20 the the DT 39227 5599 21 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 5599 22 , , , 39227 5599 23 and and CC 39227 5599 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5599 25 son son NN 39227 5599 26 Henry Henry NNP 39227 5599 27 , , , 39227 5599 28 king king NN 39227 5599 29 of of IN 39227 5599 30 the the DT 39227 5599 31 Romans,[547 Romans,[547 NNP 39227 5599 32 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5599 33 hereby hereby NNP 39227 5599 34 grant grant NN 39227 5599 35 to to IN 39227 5599 36 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5599 37 , , , 39227 5599 38 the the DT 39227 5599 39 cities city NNS 39227 5599 40 , , , 39227 5599 41 territories territory NNS 39227 5599 42 , , , 39227 5599 43 and and CC 39227 5599 44 persons person NNS 39227 5599 45 of of IN 39227 5599 46 the the DT 39227 5599 47 League League NNP 39227 5599 48 , , , 39227 5599 49 the the DT 39227 5599 50 _ _ NNP 39227 5599 51 regalia regalia NNP 39227 5599 52 _ _ NNP 39227 5599 53 and and CC 39227 5599 54 other other JJ 39227 5599 55 rights right NNS 39227 5599 56 within within IN 39227 5599 57 and and CC 39227 5599 58 without without IN 39227 5599 59 the the DT 39227 5599 60 cities city NNS 39227 5599 61 , , , 39227 5599 62 as as IN 39227 5599 63 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5599 64 have have VBP 39227 5599 65 been be VBN 39227 5599 66 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 5599 67 to to TO 39227 5599 68 hold hold VB 39227 5599 69 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5599 70 ; ; : 39227 5599 71 that that RB 39227 5599 72 is is RB 39227 5599 73 , , , 39227 5599 74 each each DT 39227 5599 75 member member NN 39227 5599 76 of of IN 39227 5599 77 the the DT 39227 5599 78 League League NNP 39227 5599 79 shall shall MD 39227 5599 80 have have VB 39227 5599 81 the the DT 39227 5599 82 same same JJ 39227 5599 83 rights right NNS 39227 5599 84 as as IN 39227 5599 85 the the DT 39227 5599 86 city city NN 39227 5599 87 of of IN 39227 5599 88 Verona Verona NNP 39227 5599 89 has have VBZ 39227 5599 90 had have VBN 39227 5599 91 in in IN 39227 5599 92 the the DT 39227 5599 93 past past NN 39227 5599 94 , , , 39227 5599 95 or or CC 39227 5599 96 has have VBZ 39227 5599 97 now now RB 39227 5599 98 . . . 39227 5600 1 = = NFP 39227 5600 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 5600 3 The the DT 39227 5600 4 members member NNS 39227 5600 5 of of IN 39227 5600 6 the the DT 39227 5600 7 League League NNP 39227 5600 8 shall shall MD 39227 5600 9 exercise exercise VB 39227 5600 10 freely freely RB 39227 5600 11 and and CC 39227 5600 12 without without IN 39227 5600 13 interference interference NN 39227 5600 14 from from IN 39227 5600 15 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5600 16 all all PDT 39227 5600 17 the the DT 39227 5600 18 rights right NNS 39227 5600 19 which which WDT 39227 5600 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5600 21 have have VBP 39227 5600 22 exercised exercise VBN 39227 5600 23 of of IN 39227 5600 24 old old JJ 39227 5600 25 . . . 39227 5601 1 = = NFP 39227 5601 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 5601 3 These these DT 39227 5601 4 are be VBP 39227 5601 5 the the DT 39227 5601 6 rights right NNS 39227 5601 7 which which WDT 39227 5601 8 are be VBP 39227 5601 9 guaranteed guarantee VBN 39227 5601 10 to to IN 39227 5601 11 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5601 12 : : : 39227 5601 13 the the DT 39227 5601 14 _ _ NNP 39227 5601 15 fodrum_,[548 fodrum_,[548 NNP 39227 5601 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5601 17 forests forest NNS 39227 5601 18 , , , 39227 5601 19 pastures pasture NNS 39227 5601 20 , , , 39227 5601 21 bridges bridge NNS 39227 5601 22 , , , 39227 5601 23 streams stream NNS 39227 5601 24 , , , 39227 5601 25 mills mill NNS 39227 5601 26 , , , 39227 5601 27 fortifications fortification NNS 39227 5601 28 of of IN 39227 5601 29 the the DT 39227 5601 30 cities city NNS 39227 5601 31 , , , 39227 5601 32 criminal criminal JJ 39227 5601 33 and and CC 39227 5601 34 civil civil JJ 39227 5601 35 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 5601 36 , , , 39227 5601 37 and and CC 39227 5601 38 all all DT 39227 5601 39 other other JJ 39227 5601 40 rights right NNS 39227 5601 41 which which WDT 39227 5601 42 concern concern VBP 39227 5601 43 the the DT 39227 5601 44 welfare welfare NN 39227 5601 45 of of IN 39227 5601 46 the the DT 39227 5601 47 city city NN 39227 5601 48 . . . 39227 5602 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5602 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5602 3 : : : 39227 5602 4 How how WRB 39227 5602 5 the the DT 39227 5602 6 regalia regalia NN 39227 5602 7 remaining remain VBG 39227 5602 8 to to IN 39227 5602 9 the the DT 39227 5602 10 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5602 11 were be VBD 39227 5602 12 to to TO 39227 5602 13 be be VB 39227 5602 14 determined determine VBN 39227 5602 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5602 16 = = NFP 39227 5602 17 4.= 4.= CD 39227 5602 18 The the DT 39227 5602 19 _ _ NNP 39227 5602 20 regalia regalia NN 39227 5602 21 _ _ NNP 39227 5602 22 which which WDT 39227 5602 23 are be VBP 39227 5602 24 not not RB 39227 5602 25 to to TO 39227 5602 26 be be VB 39227 5602 27 granted grant VBN 39227 5602 28 to to IN 39227 5602 29 the the DT 39227 5602 30 members member NNS 39227 5602 31 of of IN 39227 5602 32 the the DT 39227 5602 33 League League NNP 39227 5602 34 shall shall MD 39227 5602 35 be be VB 39227 5602 36 determined determine VBN 39227 5602 37 in in IN 39227 5602 38 the the DT 39227 5602 39 following following JJ 39227 5602 40 manner manner NN 39227 5602 41 : : : 39227 5602 42 in in IN 39227 5602 43 the the DT 39227 5602 44 case case NN 39227 5602 45 of of IN 39227 5602 46 each each DT 39227 5602 47 city city NN 39227 5602 48 , , , 39227 5602 49 certain certain JJ 39227 5602 50 men man NNS 39227 5602 51 shall shall MD 39227 5602 52 be be VB 39227 5602 53 chosen choose VBN 39227 5602 54 for for IN 39227 5602 55 this this DT 39227 5602 56 purpose purpose NN 39227 5602 57 from from IN 39227 5602 58 both both CC 39227 5602 59 the the DT 39227 5602 60 bishopric bishopric NN 39227 5602 61 and and CC 39227 5602 62 the the DT 39227 5602 63 city city NN 39227 5602 64 ; ; : 39227 5602 65 these these DT 39227 5602 66 men man NNS 39227 5602 67 shall shall MD 39227 5602 68 be be VB 39227 5602 69 of of IN 39227 5602 70 good good JJ 39227 5602 71 repute repute NN 39227 5602 72 , , , 39227 5602 73 capable capable JJ 39227 5602 74 of of IN 39227 5602 75 deciding decide VBG 39227 5602 76 these these DT 39227 5602 77 questions question NNS 39227 5602 78 , , , 39227 5602 79 and and CC 39227 5602 80 such such JJ 39227 5602 81 as as IN 39227 5602 82 are be VBP 39227 5602 83 not not RB 39227 5602 84 prejudiced prejudice VBN 39227 5602 85 against against IN 39227 5602 86 either either DT 39227 5602 87 party party NN 39227 5602 88 . . . 39227 5603 1 Acting act VBG 39227 5603 2 with with IN 39227 5603 3 the the DT 39227 5603 4 bishop bishop NN 39227 5603 5 of of IN 39227 5603 6 the the DT 39227 5603 7 diocese diocese NN 39227 5603 8 , , , 39227 5603 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5603 10 shall shall MD 39227 5603 11 swear swear VB 39227 5603 12 to to TO 39227 5603 13 inquire inquire VB 39227 5603 14 into into IN 39227 5603 15 the the DT 39227 5603 16 questions question NNS 39227 5603 17 of of IN 39227 5603 18 the the DT 39227 5603 19 _ _ NNP 39227 5603 20 regalia regalia NNP 39227 5603 21 _ _ NNP 39227 5603 22 and and CC 39227 5603 23 to to TO 39227 5603 24 set set VB 39227 5603 25 aside aside RP 39227 5603 26 those those DT 39227 5603 27 that that WDT 39227 5603 28 by by IN 39227 5603 29 right right RB 39227 5603 30 belong belong VBP 39227 5603 31 to to IN 39227 5603 32 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5603 33 . . . 39227 5604 1 If if IN 39227 5604 2 , , , 39227 5604 3 however however RB 39227 5604 4 , , , 39227 5604 5 the the DT 39227 5604 6 cities city NNS 39227 5604 7 do do VBP 39227 5604 8 not not RB 39227 5604 9 wish wish VB 39227 5604 10 to to TO 39227 5604 11 submit submit VB 39227 5604 12 to to IN 39227 5604 13 this this DT 39227 5604 14 inquisition inquisition NN 39227 5604 15 , , , 39227 5604 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5604 17 shall shall MD 39227 5604 18 pay pay VB 39227 5604 19 to to IN 39227 5604 20 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5604 21 an an DT 39227 5604 22 annual annual JJ 39227 5604 23 tribute tribute NN 39227 5604 24 of of IN 39227 5604 25 2,000 2,000 CD 39227 5604 26 marks mark NNS 39227 5604 27 in in IN 39227 5604 28 silver silver NN 39227 5604 29 as as IN 39227 5604 30 compensation compensation NN 39227 5604 31 for for IN 39227 5604 32 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5604 33 _ _ NNP 39227 5604 34 regalia regalia NNP 39227 5604 35 _ _ NNP 39227 5604 36 . . . 39227 5605 1 If if IN 39227 5605 2 this this DT 39227 5605 3 sum sum NN 39227 5605 4 seems seem VBZ 39227 5605 5 excessive excessive JJ 39227 5605 6 , , , 39227 5605 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5605 8 may may MD 39227 5605 9 be be VB 39227 5605 10 reduced reduce VBN 39227 5605 11 . . . 39227 5606 1 = = NFP 39227 5606 2 5.= 5.= DT 39227 5606 3 If if IN 39227 5606 4 anyone anyone NN 39227 5606 5 appeals appeal VBZ 39227 5606 6 to to IN 39227 5606 7 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5606 8 in in IN 39227 5606 9 regard regard NN 39227 5606 10 to to IN 39227 5606 11 matters matter NNS 39227 5606 12 which which WDT 39227 5606 13 are be VBP 39227 5606 14 by by IN 39227 5606 15 this this DT 39227 5606 16 treaty treaty NN 39227 5606 17 admitted admit VBD 39227 5606 18 to to TO 39227 5606 19 be be VB 39227 5606 20 under under IN 39227 5606 21 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5606 22 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 5606 23 , , , 39227 5606 24 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5606 25 agree agree VBP 39227 5606 26 not not RB 39227 5606 27 to to TO 39227 5606 28 hear hear VB 39227 5606 29 such such PDT 39227 5606 30 an an DT 39227 5606 31 appeal appeal NN 39227 5606 32 . . . 39227 5607 1 = = NFP 39227 5607 2 8.= 8.= `` 39227 5607 3 All all DT 39227 5607 4 privileges privilege NNS 39227 5607 5 , , , 39227 5607 6 gifts gift NNS 39227 5607 7 , , , 39227 5607 8 and and CC 39227 5607 9 concessions concession NNS 39227 5607 10 made make VBN 39227 5607 11 in in IN 39227 5607 12 the the DT 39227 5607 13 time time NN 39227 5607 14 of of IN 39227 5607 15 the the DT 39227 5607 16 war war NN 39227 5607 17 by by IN 39227 5607 18 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5607 19 or or CC 39227 5607 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5607 21 representatives representative NNS 39227 5607 22 to to IN 39227 5607 23 the the DT 39227 5607 24 prejudice prejudice NN 39227 5607 25 or or CC 39227 5607 26 injury injury NN 39227 5607 27 of of IN 39227 5607 28 the the DT 39227 5607 29 cities city NNS 39227 5607 30 , , , 39227 5607 31 territories territory NNS 39227 5607 32 , , , 39227 5607 33 or or CC 39227 5607 34 members member NNS 39227 5607 35 of of IN 39227 5607 36 the the DT 39227 5607 37 League League NNP 39227 5607 38 are be VBP 39227 5607 39 to to TO 39227 5607 40 be be VB 39227 5607 41 null null JJ 39227 5607 42 and and CC 39227 5607 43 void void JJ 39227 5607 44 . . . 39227 5608 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5608 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5608 3 : : : 39227 5608 4 The the DT 39227 5608 5 consuls consul NNS 39227 5608 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5608 7 = = NFP 39227 5608 8 9.= 9.= NN 39227 5608 9 Consuls[549 Consuls[549 NNS 39227 5608 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5608 11 of of IN 39227 5608 12 cities city NNS 39227 5608 13 where where WRB 39227 5608 14 the the DT 39227 5608 15 bishop bishop NN 39227 5608 16 holds hold VBZ 39227 5608 17 the the DT 39227 5608 18 position position NN 39227 5608 19 of of IN 39227 5608 20 count count NN 39227 5608 21 from from IN 39227 5608 22 the the DT 39227 5608 23 king king NN 39227 5608 24 or or CC 39227 5608 25 emperor emperor NN 39227 5608 26 shall shall MD 39227 5608 27 receive receive VB 39227 5608 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5608 29 office office NN 39227 5608 30 from from IN 39227 5608 31 the the DT 39227 5608 32 bishop bishop NN 39227 5608 33 , , , 39227 5608 34 if if IN 39227 5608 35 this this DT 39227 5608 36 has have VBZ 39227 5608 37 been be VBN 39227 5608 38 the the DT 39227 5608 39 custom custom NN 39227 5608 40 before before RB 39227 5608 41 . . . 39227 5609 1 In in IN 39227 5609 2 all all DT 39227 5609 3 other other JJ 39227 5609 4 cities city NNS 39227 5609 5 the the DT 39227 5609 6 consuls consul NNS 39227 5609 7 shall shall MD 39227 5609 8 receive receive VB 39227 5609 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5609 10 office office NN 39227 5609 11 from from IN 39227 5609 12 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5609 13 , , , 39227 5609 14 in in IN 39227 5609 15 the the DT 39227 5609 16 following following JJ 39227 5609 17 manner manner NN 39227 5609 18 : : : 39227 5609 19 after after IN 39227 5609 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5609 21 have have VBP 39227 5609 22 been be VBN 39227 5609 23 elected elect VBN 39227 5609 24 by by IN 39227 5609 25 the the DT 39227 5609 26 city city NN 39227 5609 27 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5609 28 shall shall MD 39227 5609 29 be be VB 39227 5609 30 invested invest VBN 39227 5609 31 with with IN 39227 5609 32 office office NN 39227 5609 33 by by IN 39227 5609 34 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5609 35 representative representative NN 39227 5609 36 in in IN 39227 5609 37 the the DT 39227 5609 38 city city NN 39227 5609 39 or or CC 39227 5609 40 bishopric bishopric NN 39227 5609 41 , , , 39227 5609 42 unless unless IN 39227 5609 43 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5609 44 are be VBP 39227 5609 45 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5609 46 in in IN 39227 5609 47 Lombardy Lombardy NNP 39227 5609 48 , , , 39227 5609 49 in in IN 39227 5609 50 which which WDT 39227 5609 51 case case NN 39227 5609 52 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5609 53 shall shall MD 39227 5609 54 be be VB 39227 5609 55 invested invest VBN 39227 5609 56 by by IN 39227 5609 57 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5609 58 . . . 39227 5610 1 At at IN 39227 5610 2 the the DT 39227 5610 3 end end NN 39227 5610 4 of of IN 39227 5610 5 every every DT 39227 5610 6 five five CD 39227 5610 7 years year NNS 39227 5610 8 each each DT 39227 5610 9 city city NN 39227 5610 10 shall shall MD 39227 5610 11 send send VB 39227 5610 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5610 13 representative representative NN 39227 5610 14 to to IN 39227 5610 15 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5610 16 to to TO 39227 5610 17 receive receive VB 39227 5610 18 the the DT 39227 5610 19 investiture investiture NN 39227 5610 20 . . . 39227 5611 1 = = NFP 39227 5611 2 10.= 10.= LS 39227 5611 3 This this DT 39227 5611 4 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 5611 5 shall shall MD 39227 5611 6 be be VB 39227 5611 7 observed observe VBN 39227 5611 8 by by IN 39227 5611 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5611 10 successor successor NN 39227 5611 11 , , , 39227 5611 12 and and CC 39227 5611 13 all all DT 39227 5611 14 such such JJ 39227 5611 15 investitures investiture NNS 39227 5611 16 shall shall MD 39227 5611 17 be be VB 39227 5611 18 free free JJ 39227 5611 19 . . . 39227 5612 1 = = NFP 39227 5612 2 11.= 11.= LS 39227 5612 3 After after IN 39227 5612 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5612 5 death death NN 39227 5612 6 , , , 39227 5612 7 the the DT 39227 5612 8 cities city NNS 39227 5612 9 shall shall MD 39227 5612 10 receive receive VB 39227 5612 11 investiture investiture NN 39227 5612 12 in in IN 39227 5612 13 the the DT 39227 5612 14 same same JJ 39227 5612 15 way way NN 39227 5612 16 from from IN 39227 5612 17 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5612 18 son son NN 39227 5612 19 and and CC 39227 5612 20 from from IN 39227 5612 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5612 22 successors successor NNS 39227 5612 23 . . . 39227 5613 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5613 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5613 3 : : : 39227 5613 4 Appeals appeal NNS 39227 5613 5 to to IN 39227 5613 6 the the DT 39227 5613 7 Emperor emperor NN 39227 5613 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5613 9 = = SYM 39227 5613 10 12.= 12.= CD 39227 5613 11 The the DT 39227 5613 12 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5613 13 shall shall MD 39227 5613 14 have have VB 39227 5613 15 the the DT 39227 5613 16 right right NN 39227 5613 17 of of IN 39227 5613 18 hearing hear VBG 39227 5613 19 appeals appeal NNS 39227 5613 20 in in IN 39227 5613 21 cases case NNS 39227 5613 22 involving involve VBG 39227 5613 23 more more JJR 39227 5613 24 than than IN 39227 5613 25 25 25 CD 39227 5613 26 pounds pound NNS 39227 5613 27 , , , 39227 5613 28 saving save VBG 39227 5613 29 the the DT 39227 5613 30 right right NN 39227 5613 31 of of IN 39227 5613 32 the the DT 39227 5613 33 church church NN 39227 5613 34 of of IN 39227 5613 35 Brescia Brescia NNP 39227 5613 36 to to TO 39227 5613 37 hear hear VB 39227 5613 38 appeals appeal NNS 39227 5613 39 . . . 39227 5614 1 The the DT 39227 5614 2 appellant appellant NN 39227 5614 3 shall shall MD 39227 5614 4 not not RB 39227 5614 5 , , , 39227 5614 6 however however RB 39227 5614 7 , , , 39227 5614 8 be be VB 39227 5614 9 compelled compel VBN 39227 5614 10 to to TO 39227 5614 11 come come VB 39227 5614 12 to to IN 39227 5614 13 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5614 14 , , , 39227 5614 15 but but CC 39227 5614 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5614 17 shall shall MD 39227 5614 18 appeal appeal VB 39227 5614 19 to to IN 39227 5614 20 the the DT 39227 5614 21 representative representative NN 39227 5614 22 of of IN 39227 5614 23 the the DT 39227 5614 24 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5614 25 in in IN 39227 5614 26 the the DT 39227 5614 27 city city NN 39227 5614 28 or or CC 39227 5614 29 bishopric bishopric NN 39227 5614 30 . . . 39227 5615 1 This this DT 39227 5615 2 representative representative NN 39227 5615 3 shall shall MD 39227 5615 4 examine examine VB 39227 5615 5 the the DT 39227 5615 6 case case NN 39227 5615 7 fairly fairly RB 39227 5615 8 and and CC 39227 5615 9 shall shall MD 39227 5615 10 give give VB 39227 5615 11 judgment judgment NN 39227 5615 12 according accord VBG 39227 5615 13 to to IN 39227 5615 14 the the DT 39227 5615 15 laws law NNS 39227 5615 16 and and CC 39227 5615 17 customs custom NNS 39227 5615 18 of of IN 39227 5615 19 that that DT 39227 5615 20 city city NN 39227 5615 21 . . . 39227 5616 1 The the DT 39227 5616 2 decision decision NN 39227 5616 3 shall shall MD 39227 5616 4 be be VB 39227 5616 5 given give VBN 39227 5616 6 within within IN 39227 5616 7 two two CD 39227 5616 8 months month NNS 39227 5616 9 from from IN 39227 5616 10 the the DT 39227 5616 11 time time NN 39227 5616 12 of of IN 39227 5616 13 appeal appeal NN 39227 5616 14 , , , 39227 5616 15 unless unless IN 39227 5616 16 the the DT 39227 5616 17 case case NN 39227 5616 18 shall shall MD 39227 5616 19 have have VB 39227 5616 20 been be VBN 39227 5616 21 deferred defer VBN 39227 5616 22 by by IN 39227 5616 23 reason reason NN 39227 5616 24 of of IN 39227 5616 25 some some DT 39227 5616 26 legal legal JJ 39227 5616 27 hindrance hindrance NN 39227 5616 28 or or CC 39227 5616 29 by by IN 39227 5616 30 the the DT 39227 5616 31 consent consent NN 39227 5616 32 of of IN 39227 5616 33 both both DT 39227 5616 34 parties party NNS 39227 5616 35 . . . 39227 5617 1 = = NFP 39227 5617 2 13.= 13.= CD 39227 5617 3 The the DT 39227 5617 4 consuls consul NNS 39227 5617 5 of of IN 39227 5617 6 cities city NNS 39227 5617 7 shall shall MD 39227 5617 8 take take VB 39227 5617 9 the the DT 39227 5617 10 oath oath NN 39227 5617 11 of of IN 39227 5617 12 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 5617 13 to to IN 39227 5617 14 the the DT 39227 5617 15 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5617 16 before before IN 39227 5617 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5617 18 are be VBP 39227 5617 19 invested invest VBN 39227 5617 20 with with IN 39227 5617 21 office office NN 39227 5617 22 . . . 39227 5618 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5618 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5618 3 : : : 39227 5618 4 The the DT 39227 5618 5 oath oath NN 39227 5618 6 of of IN 39227 5618 7 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 5618 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5618 9 = = NFP 39227 5618 10 14.= 14.= VBZ 39227 5618 11 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5618 12 vassals vassal NNS 39227 5618 13 shall shall MD 39227 5618 14 receive receive VB 39227 5618 15 investiture investiture NN 39227 5618 16 from from IN 39227 5618 17 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5618 18 and and CC 39227 5618 19 shall shall MD 39227 5618 20 take take VB 39227 5618 21 the the DT 39227 5618 22 vassal vassal NN 39227 5618 23 's 's POS 39227 5618 24 oath oath NN 39227 5618 25 of of IN 39227 5618 26 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 5618 27 . . . 39227 5619 1 All all DT 39227 5619 2 other other JJ 39227 5619 3 persons person NNS 39227 5619 4 between between IN 39227 5619 5 the the DT 39227 5619 6 ages age NNS 39227 5619 7 of of IN 39227 5619 8 15 15 CD 39227 5619 9 and and CC 39227 5619 10 70 70 CD 39227 5619 11 shall shall MD 39227 5619 12 take take VB 39227 5619 13 the the DT 39227 5619 14 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 5619 15 oath oath NN 39227 5619 16 of of IN 39227 5619 17 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 5619 18 to to IN 39227 5619 19 the the DT 39227 5619 20 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5619 21 unless unless IN 39227 5619 22 there there EX 39227 5619 23 be be VB 39227 5619 24 some some DT 39227 5619 25 good good JJ 39227 5619 26 reason reason NN 39227 5619 27 why why WRB 39227 5619 28 this this DT 39227 5619 29 oath oath NN 39227 5619 30 should should MD 39227 5619 31 be be VB 39227 5619 32 omitted omit VBN 39227 5619 33 . . . 39227 5620 1 = = NFP 39227 5620 2 17.= 17.= CD 39227 5620 3 All all DT 39227 5620 4 injuries injury NNS 39227 5620 5 , , , 39227 5620 6 losses loss NNS 39227 5620 7 , , , 39227 5620 8 and and CC 39227 5620 9 damages damage NNS 39227 5620 10 which which WDT 39227 5620 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5620 12 or or CC 39227 5620 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5620 14 followers follower NNS 39227 5620 15 have have VBP 39227 5620 16 sustained sustain VBN 39227 5620 17 from from IN 39227 5620 18 the the DT 39227 5620 19 League League NNP 39227 5620 20 , , , 39227 5620 21 or or CC 39227 5620 22 any any DT 39227 5620 23 of of IN 39227 5620 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5620 25 members member NNS 39227 5620 26 or or CC 39227 5620 27 allies ally NNS 39227 5620 28 , , , 39227 5620 29 are be VBP 39227 5620 30 hereby hereby RB 39227 5620 31 pardoned pardon VBN 39227 5620 32 , , , 39227 5620 33 and and CC 39227 5620 34 all all DT 39227 5620 35 such such JJ 39227 5620 36 transgressors transgressor NNS 39227 5620 37 are be VBP 39227 5620 38 hereby hereby NNP 39227 5620 39 received receive VBD 39227 5620 40 back back RB 39227 5620 41 into into IN 39227 5620 42 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5620 43 favor favor NN 39227 5620 44 . . . 39227 5621 1 = = NFP 39227 5621 2 18.= 18.= CD 39227 5621 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5621 4 will will MD 39227 5621 5 not not RB 39227 5621 6 remain remain VB 39227 5621 7 longer long JJR 39227 5621 8 than than IN 39227 5621 9 is be VBZ 39227 5621 10 necessary necessary JJ 39227 5621 11 in in IN 39227 5621 12 any any DT 39227 5621 13 city city NN 39227 5621 14 or or CC 39227 5621 15 bishopric bishopric NN 39227 5621 16 . . . 39227 5622 1 = = NFP 39227 5622 2 19.= 19.= CD 39227 5622 3 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5622 4 shall shall MD 39227 5622 5 be be VB 39227 5622 6 permitted permit VBN 39227 5622 7 to to IN 39227 5622 8 the the DT 39227 5622 9 cities city NNS 39227 5622 10 to to TO 39227 5622 11 erect erect VB 39227 5622 12 fortifications fortification NNS 39227 5622 13 within within IN 39227 5622 14 or or CC 39227 5622 15 without without IN 39227 5622 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5622 17 boundaries boundary NNS 39227 5622 18 . . . 39227 5623 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5623 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5623 3 : : : 39227 5623 4 Recognition Recognition NNP 39227 5623 5 of of IN 39227 5623 6 the the DT 39227 5623 7 League League NNP 39227 5623 8 's 's POS 39227 5623 9 right right NN 39227 5623 10 to to TO 39227 5623 11 exist exist VB 39227 5623 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5623 13 = = NFP 39227 5623 14 20.= 20.= CD 39227 5623 15 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5623 16 shall shall MD 39227 5623 17 be be VB 39227 5623 18 permitted permit VBN 39227 5623 19 to to IN 39227 5623 20 the the DT 39227 5623 21 League League NNP 39227 5623 22 to to TO 39227 5623 23 maintain maintain VB 39227 5623 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5623 25 organization organization NN 39227 5623 26 as as IN 39227 5623 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5623 28 now now RB 39227 5623 29 is be VBZ 39227 5623 30 , , , 39227 5623 31 or or CC 39227 5623 32 to to TO 39227 5623 33 renew renew VB 39227 5623 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5623 35 as as RB 39227 5623 36 often often RB 39227 5623 37 as as IN 39227 5623 38 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5623 39 desires desire VBZ 39227 5623 40 . . . 39227 5624 1 71 71 CD 39227 5624 2 . . . 39227 5625 1 Current current JJ 39227 5625 2 Rumors Rumors NNPS 39227 5625 3 Concerning concern VBG 39227 5625 4 the the DT 39227 5625 5 Life Life NNP 39227 5625 6 and and CC 39227 5625 7 Character Character NNP 39227 5625 8 of of IN 39227 5625 9 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5625 10 II II NNP 39227 5625 11 . . . 39227 5626 1 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5626 2 II II NNP 39227 5626 3 . . . 39227 5627 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5627 2 1194 1194 CD 39227 5627 3 - - SYM 39227 5627 4 1250 1250 CD 39227 5627 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5627 6 , , , 39227 5627 7 king king NN 39227 5627 8 of of IN 39227 5627 9 Naples Naples NNP 39227 5627 10 and and CC 39227 5627 11 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 5627 12 and and CC 39227 5627 13 emperor emperor NN 39227 5627 14 of of IN 39227 5627 15 the the DT 39227 5627 16 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5627 17 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5627 18 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5627 19 , , , 39227 5627 20 was be VBD 39227 5627 21 a a DT 39227 5627 22 son son NN 39227 5627 23 of of IN 39227 5627 24 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5627 25 Henry Henry NNP 39227 5627 26 VI VI NNP 39227 5627 27 . . . 39227 5628 1 and and CC 39227 5628 2 a a DT 39227 5628 3 grandson grandson NN 39227 5628 4 of of IN 39227 5628 5 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5628 6 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 5628 7 . . . 39227 5629 1 When when WRB 39227 5629 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5629 3 father father NN 39227 5629 4 died die VBD 39227 5629 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5629 6 1197 1197 CD 39227 5629 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5629 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5629 9 was be VBD 39227 5629 10 intended intend VBN 39227 5629 11 that that IN 39227 5629 12 the the DT 39227 5629 13 young young JJ 39227 5629 14 child child NN 39227 5629 15 's 's POS 39227 5629 16 uncle uncle NN 39227 5629 17 , , , 39227 5629 18 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5629 19 of of IN 39227 5629 20 Hohenstaufen Hohenstaufen NNP 39227 5629 21 , , , 39227 5629 22 should should MD 39227 5629 23 occupy occupy VB 39227 5629 24 the the DT 39227 5629 25 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5629 26 throne throne NN 39227 5629 27 temporarily temporarily RB 39227 5629 28 as as IN 39227 5629 29 regent regent NN 39227 5629 30 . . . 39227 5630 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5630 2 , , , 39227 5630 3 however however RB 39227 5630 4 , , , 39227 5630 5 proceeded proceed VBD 39227 5630 6 to to TO 39227 5630 7 assume assume VB 39227 5630 8 the the DT 39227 5630 9 position position NN 39227 5630 10 as as IN 39227 5630 11 if if IN 39227 5630 12 in in IN 39227 5630 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5630 14 own own JJ 39227 5630 15 right right NN 39227 5630 16 and and CC 39227 5630 17 became become VBD 39227 5630 18 engaged engaged JJ 39227 5630 19 in in IN 39227 5630 20 a a DT 39227 5630 21 deadly deadly JJ 39227 5630 22 conflict conflict NN 39227 5630 23 with with IN 39227 5630 24 a a DT 39227 5630 25 rival rival JJ 39227 5630 26 claimant claimant NN 39227 5630 27 , , , 39227 5630 28 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5630 29 IV IV NNP 39227 5630 30 . . NNP 39227 5630 31 , , , 39227 5630 32 during during IN 39227 5630 33 which which WDT 39227 5630 34 the the DT 39227 5630 35 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5630 36 , , , 39227 5630 37 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5630 38 III III NNP 39227 5630 39 . . . 39227 5630 40 , , , 39227 5630 41 fanned fan VBD 39227 5630 42 the the DT 39227 5630 43 flames flame NNS 39227 5630 44 of of IN 39227 5630 45 civil civil JJ 39227 5630 46 war war NN 39227 5630 47 and and CC 39227 5630 48 made make VBD 39227 5630 49 the the DT 39227 5630 50 situation situation NN 39227 5630 51 contribute contribute VB 39227 5630 52 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 5630 53 to to IN 39227 5630 54 the the DT 39227 5630 55 aggrandizement aggrandizement NN 39227 5630 56 of of IN 39227 5630 57 papal papal JJ 39227 5630 58 authority authority NN 39227 5630 59 in in IN 39227 5630 60 temporal temporal JJ 39227 5630 61 affairs affair NNS 39227 5630 62 . . . 39227 5631 1 In in IN 39227 5631 2 1208 1208 CD 39227 5631 3 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5631 4 was be VBD 39227 5631 5 assassinated assassinate VBN 39227 5631 6 and and CC 39227 5631 7 in in IN 39227 5631 8 the the DT 39227 5631 9 following following JJ 39227 5631 10 year year NN 39227 5631 11 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5631 12 received receive VBD 39227 5631 13 the the DT 39227 5631 14 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5631 15 crown crown NN 39227 5631 16 at at IN 39227 5631 17 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5631 18 . . . 39227 5632 1 Almost almost RB 39227 5632 2 immediately immediately RB 39227 5632 3 , , , 39227 5632 4 however however RB 39227 5632 5 , , , 39227 5632 6 disagreement disagreement NN 39227 5632 7 broke break VBD 39227 5632 8 out out RP 39227 5632 9 between between IN 39227 5632 10 the the DT 39227 5632 11 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5632 12 and and CC 39227 5632 13 the the DT 39227 5632 14 new new JJ 39227 5632 15 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5632 16 , , , 39227 5632 17 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 5632 18 because because IN 39227 5632 19 of of IN 39227 5632 20 the the DT 39227 5632 21 latter latter NN 39227 5632 22 's 's POS 39227 5632 23 ambition ambition NN 39227 5632 24 to to TO 39227 5632 25 become become VB 39227 5632 26 king king NN 39227 5632 27 of of IN 39227 5632 28 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 5632 29 . . . 39227 5633 1 Repenting repent VBG 39227 5633 2 that that IN 39227 5633 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5633 4 had have VBD 39227 5633 5 befriended befriend VBN 39227 5633 6 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5633 7 , , , 39227 5633 8 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5633 9 promptly promptly RB 39227 5633 10 excommunicated excommunicate VBD 39227 5633 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5633 12 and and CC 39227 5633 13 set set VBN 39227 5633 14 on on IN 39227 5633 15 foot foot NN 39227 5633 16 a a DT 39227 5633 17 movement movement NN 39227 5633 18 -- -- : 39227 5633 19 in in IN 39227 5633 20 which which WDT 39227 5633 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5633 22 enlisted enlist VBD 39227 5633 23 the the DT 39227 5633 24 services service NNS 39227 5633 25 of of IN 39227 5633 26 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5633 27 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 5633 28 of of IN 39227 5633 29 France France NNP 39227 5633 30 -- -- : 39227 5633 31 to to TO 39227 5633 32 supplant supplant VB 39227 5633 33 the the DT 39227 5633 34 obnoxious obnoxious JJ 39227 5633 35 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5633 36 by by IN 39227 5633 37 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5633 38 of of IN 39227 5633 39 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 5633 40 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5633 41 the the DT 39227 5633 42 later later JJ 39227 5633 43 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5633 44 II II NNP 39227 5633 45 . . . 39227 5633 46 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5633 47 . . . 39227 5634 1 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5634 2 was be VBD 39227 5634 3 a a DT 39227 5634 4 nephew nephew NN 39227 5634 5 of of IN 39227 5634 6 Richard Richard NNP 39227 5634 7 I. I. NNP 39227 5634 8 and and CC 39227 5634 9 John John NNP 39227 5634 10 of of IN 39227 5634 11 England England NNP 39227 5634 12 and and CC 39227 5634 13 the the DT 39227 5634 14 latter latter JJ 39227 5634 15 was be VBD 39227 5634 16 easily easily RB 39227 5634 17 persuaded persuade VBN 39227 5634 18 to to TO 39227 5634 19 enter enter VB 39227 5634 20 into into IN 39227 5634 21 an an DT 39227 5634 22 alliance alliance NN 39227 5634 23 with with IN 39227 5634 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5634 25 against against IN 39227 5634 26 the the DT 39227 5634 27 papal papal JJ 39227 5634 28 - - HYPH 39227 5634 29 French french JJ 39227 5634 30 - - HYPH 39227 5634 31 Sicilian Sicilian NNP 39227 5634 32 combination combination NN 39227 5634 33 . . . 39227 5635 1 The the DT 39227 5635 2 result result NN 39227 5635 3 was be VBD 39227 5635 4 the the DT 39227 5635 5 battle battle NN 39227 5635 6 of of IN 39227 5635 7 Bouvines Bouvines NNP 39227 5635 8 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5635 9 see see VBP 39227 5635 10 p. p. NN 39227 5635 11 297 297 CD 39227 5635 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5635 13 , , , 39227 5635 14 in in IN 39227 5635 15 1214 1214 CD 39227 5635 16 , , , 39227 5635 17 in in IN 39227 5635 18 which which WDT 39227 5635 19 John John NNP 39227 5635 20 and and CC 39227 5635 21 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5635 22 were be VBD 39227 5635 23 hopelessly hopelessly RB 39227 5635 24 defeated defeat VBN 39227 5635 25 . . . 39227 5636 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 39227 5636 2 , , , 39227 5636 3 in in IN 39227 5636 4 1212 1212 CD 39227 5636 5 , , , 39227 5636 6 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5636 7 had have VBD 39227 5636 8 received receive VBN 39227 5636 9 a a DT 39227 5636 10 secret secret JJ 39227 5636 11 embassy embassy NN 39227 5636 12 from from IN 39227 5636 13 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5636 14 's 's POS 39227 5636 15 discontented discontented JJ 39227 5636 16 subjects subject NNS 39227 5636 17 in in IN 39227 5636 18 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5636 19 , , , 39227 5636 20 offering offer VBG 39227 5636 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5636 22 the the DT 39227 5636 23 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5636 24 crown crown NN 39227 5636 25 if if IN 39227 5636 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5636 27 would would MD 39227 5636 28 come come VB 39227 5636 29 and and CC 39227 5636 30 claim claim VB 39227 5636 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5636 32 . . . 39227 5637 1 In in IN 39227 5637 2 response response NN 39227 5637 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5637 4 had have VBD 39227 5637 5 gathered gather VBN 39227 5637 6 an an DT 39227 5637 7 army army NN 39227 5637 8 and and CC 39227 5637 9 , , , 39227 5637 10 with with IN 39227 5637 11 the the DT 39227 5637 12 approval approval NN 39227 5637 13 of of IN 39227 5637 14 Innocent innocent JJ 39227 5637 15 and and CC 39227 5637 16 of of IN 39227 5637 17 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5637 18 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 5637 19 , , , 39227 5637 20 had have VBD 39227 5637 21 crossed cross VBN 39227 5637 22 the the DT 39227 5637 23 Alps Alps NNPS 39227 5637 24 for for IN 39227 5637 25 the the DT 39227 5637 26 purpose purpose NN 39227 5637 27 of of IN 39227 5637 28 winning win VBG 39227 5637 29 over over IN 39227 5637 30 the the DT 39227 5637 31 German german JJ 39227 5637 32 people people NNS 39227 5637 33 from from IN 39227 5637 34 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5637 35 to to IN 39227 5637 36 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5637 37 . . . 39227 5638 1 The the DT 39227 5638 2 battle battle NN 39227 5638 3 of of IN 39227 5638 4 Bouvines Bouvines NNP 39227 5638 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5638 6 in in IN 39227 5638 7 which which WDT 39227 5638 8 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5638 9 was be VBD 39227 5638 10 not not RB 39227 5638 11 engaged engage VBN 39227 5638 12 , , , 39227 5638 13 but but CC 39227 5638 14 from from IN 39227 5638 15 which which WDT 39227 5638 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5638 17 profited profit VBD 39227 5638 18 immensely immensely RB 39227 5638 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5638 20 was be VBD 39227 5638 21 the the DT 39227 5638 22 death death NN 39227 5638 23 - - HYPH 39227 5638 24 blow blow NN 39227 5638 25 to to IN 39227 5638 26 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5638 27 's 's POS 39227 5638 28 cause cause NN 39227 5638 29 and and CC 39227 5638 30 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5638 31 was be VBD 39227 5638 32 soon soon RB 39227 5638 33 recognized recognize VBN 39227 5638 34 universally universally RB 39227 5638 35 as as IN 39227 5638 36 head head NN 39227 5638 37 of of IN 39227 5638 38 the the DT 39227 5638 39 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5638 40 . . . 39227 5639 1 The the DT 39227 5639 2 reign reign NN 39227 5639 3 of of IN 39227 5639 4 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5639 5 II II NNP 39227 5639 6 . . . 39227 5640 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5640 2 1212 1212 CD 39227 5640 3 - - SYM 39227 5640 4 1250 1250 CD 39227 5640 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5640 6 was be VBD 39227 5640 7 a a DT 39227 5640 8 period period NN 39227 5640 9 of of IN 39227 5640 10 large large JJ 39227 5640 11 importance importance NN 39227 5640 12 in in IN 39227 5640 13 European european JJ 39227 5640 14 history history NN 39227 5640 15 . . . 39227 5641 1 The the DT 39227 5641 2 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5641 3 's 's POS 39227 5641 4 efforts effort NNS 39227 5641 5 and and CC 39227 5641 6 achievements achievement NNS 39227 5641 7 -- -- : 39227 5641 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5641 9 crusade crusade NN 39227 5641 10 , , , 39227 5641 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5641 12 great great JJ 39227 5641 13 quarrel quarrel NN 39227 5641 14 with with IN 39227 5641 15 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 5641 16 IX IX NNP 39227 5641 17 . . . 39227 5642 1 and and CC 39227 5642 2 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5642 3 IV IV NNP 39227 5642 4 . . . 39227 5642 5 , , , 39227 5642 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5642 7 legislation legislation NN 39227 5642 8 , , , 39227 5642 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5642 10 struggles struggle NNS 39227 5642 11 with with IN 39227 5642 12 the the DT 39227 5642 13 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 5642 14 League League NNP 39227 5642 15 -- -- : 39227 5642 16 were be VBD 39227 5642 17 full full JJ 39227 5642 18 of of IN 39227 5642 19 interest interest NN 39227 5642 20 and and CC 39227 5642 21 significance significance NN 39227 5642 22 , , , 39227 5642 23 but but CC 39227 5642 24 , , , 39227 5642 25 after after RB 39227 5642 26 all all RB 39227 5642 27 , , , 39227 5642 28 not not RB 39227 5642 29 more more RBR 39227 5642 30 so so RB 39227 5642 31 than than IN 39227 5642 32 the the DT 39227 5642 33 purely purely RB 39227 5642 34 personal personal JJ 39227 5642 35 aspects aspect NNS 39227 5642 36 of of IN 39227 5642 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5642 38 career career NN 39227 5642 39 . . . 39227 5643 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 39227 5643 2 Bryce Bryce NNP 39227 5643 3 has have VBZ 39227 5643 4 a a DT 39227 5643 5 passage passage NN 39227 5643 6 which which WDT 39227 5643 7 states state VBZ 39227 5643 8 admirably admirably RB 39227 5643 9 the the DT 39227 5643 10 position position NN 39227 5643 11 of of IN 39227 5643 12 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5643 13 with with IN 39227 5643 14 reference reference NN 39227 5643 15 to to IN 39227 5643 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5643 17 age age NN 39227 5643 18 and and CC 39227 5643 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5643 20 problems problem NNS 39227 5643 21 . . . 39227 5644 1 A a DT 39227 5644 2 portion portion NN 39227 5644 3 of of IN 39227 5644 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5644 5 is be VBZ 39227 5644 6 as as IN 39227 5644 7 follows follow VBZ 39227 5644 8 : : : 39227 5644 9 " " `` 39227 5644 10 Out out IN 39227 5644 11 of of IN 39227 5644 12 the the DT 39227 5644 13 long long JJ 39227 5644 14 array array NN 39227 5644 15 of of IN 39227 5644 16 the the DT 39227 5644 17 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 5644 18 successors successor NNS 39227 5644 19 of of IN 39227 5644 20 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5644 21 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5644 22 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 5644 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5644 24 , , , 39227 5644 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5644 26 is be VBZ 39227 5644 27 , , , 39227 5644 28 with with IN 39227 5644 29 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5644 30 III.,[550 III.,[550 NNP 39227 5644 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5644 32 the the DT 39227 5644 33 only only JJ 39227 5644 34 one one NN 39227 5644 35 who who WP 39227 5644 36 comes come VBZ 39227 5644 37 before before IN 39227 5644 38 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5644 39 with with IN 39227 5644 40 a a DT 39227 5644 41 genius genius NN 39227 5644 42 and and CC 39227 5644 43 a a DT 39227 5644 44 frame frame NN 39227 5644 45 of of IN 39227 5644 46 character character NN 39227 5644 47 that that WDT 39227 5644 48 are be VBP 39227 5644 49 not not RB 39227 5644 50 those those DT 39227 5644 51 of of IN 39227 5644 52 a a DT 39227 5644 53 Northern Northern NNP 39227 5644 54 or or CC 39227 5644 55 a a DT 39227 5644 56 Teuton Teuton NNP 39227 5644 57 . . . 39227 5645 1 There there EX 39227 5645 2 dwelt dwell VBD 39227 5645 3 in in IN 39227 5645 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5645 5 , , , 39227 5645 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5645 7 is be VBZ 39227 5645 8 true true JJ 39227 5645 9 , , , 39227 5645 10 all all PDT 39227 5645 11 the the DT 39227 5645 12 energy energy NN 39227 5645 13 and and CC 39227 5645 14 knightly knightly RB 39227 5645 15 valor valor NN 39227 5645 16 of of IN 39227 5645 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5645 18 father father NN 39227 5645 19 Henry Henry NNP 39227 5645 20 and and CC 39227 5645 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5645 22 grandfather grandfather NN 39227 5645 23 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5645 24 I. I. NNP 39227 5646 1 But but CC 39227 5646 2 along along IN 39227 5646 3 with with IN 39227 5646 4 these these DT 39227 5646 5 , , , 39227 5646 6 and and CC 39227 5646 7 changing change VBG 39227 5646 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5646 9 direction direction NN 39227 5646 10 , , , 39227 5646 11 were be VBD 39227 5646 12 other other JJ 39227 5646 13 gifts gift NNS 39227 5646 14 , , , 39227 5646 15 inherited inherit VBD 39227 5646 16 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 5646 17 from from IN 39227 5646 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5646 19 half half NN 39227 5646 20 Norman Norman NNP 39227 5646 21 , , , 39227 5646 22 half half JJ 39227 5646 23 Italian italian JJ 39227 5646 24 mother mother NN 39227 5646 25 and and CC 39227 5646 26 fostered foster VBN 39227 5646 27 by by IN 39227 5646 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5646 29 education education NN 39227 5646 30 in in IN 39227 5646 31 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 5646 32 , , , 39227 5646 33 where where WRB 39227 5646 34 Mussulman Mussulman NNP 39227 5646 35 and and CC 39227 5646 36 Byzantine byzantine JJ 39227 5646 37 influences influence NNS 39227 5646 38 were be VBD 39227 5646 39 still still RB 39227 5646 40 potent potent JJ 39227 5646 41 , , , 39227 5646 42 a a DT 39227 5646 43 love love NN 39227 5646 44 of of IN 39227 5646 45 luxury luxury NN 39227 5646 46 and and CC 39227 5646 47 beauty beauty NN 39227 5646 48 , , , 39227 5646 49 an an DT 39227 5646 50 intellect intellect NN 39227 5646 51 refined refine VBN 39227 5646 52 , , , 39227 5646 53 subtle subtle JJ 39227 5646 54 , , , 39227 5646 55 philosophical philosophical JJ 39227 5646 56 . . . 39227 5647 1 Through through IN 39227 5647 2 the the DT 39227 5647 3 mist mist NN 39227 5647 4 of of IN 39227 5647 5 calumny calumny NNP 39227 5647 6 and and CC 39227 5647 7 legend legend VB 39227 5647 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5647 9 is be VBZ 39227 5647 10 but but CC 39227 5647 11 dimly dimly RB 39227 5647 12 that that IN 39227 5647 13 the the DT 39227 5647 14 truth truth NN 39227 5647 15 of of IN 39227 5647 16 the the DT 39227 5647 17 man man NN 39227 5647 18 can can MD 39227 5647 19 be be VB 39227 5647 20 discerned discern VBN 39227 5647 21 , , , 39227 5647 22 and and CC 39227 5647 23 the the DT 39227 5647 24 outlines outline NNS 39227 5647 25 that that WDT 39227 5647 26 appear appear VBP 39227 5647 27 serve serve VBP 39227 5647 28 to to TO 39227 5647 29 quicken quicken VB 39227 5647 30 rather rather RB 39227 5647 31 than than IN 39227 5647 32 appease appease VB 39227 5647 33 the the DT 39227 5647 34 curiosity curiosity NN 39227 5647 35 with with IN 39227 5647 36 which which WDT 39227 5647 37 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5647 38 regard regard VBP 39227 5647 39 one one CD 39227 5647 40 of of IN 39227 5647 41 the the DT 39227 5647 42 most most RBS 39227 5647 43 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 39227 5647 44 personages personage NNS 39227 5647 45 in in IN 39227 5647 46 history history NN 39227 5647 47 . . . 39227 5648 1 A a DT 39227 5648 2 sensualist sensualist NN 39227 5648 3 , , , 39227 5648 4 yet yet CC 39227 5648 5 also also RB 39227 5648 6 a a DT 39227 5648 7 warrior warrior NN 39227 5648 8 and and CC 39227 5648 9 a a DT 39227 5648 10 politician politician NN 39227 5648 11 ; ; : 39227 5648 12 a a DT 39227 5648 13 profound profound JJ 39227 5648 14 law law NN 39227 5648 15 - - HYPH 39227 5648 16 giver giver NN 39227 5648 17 and and CC 39227 5648 18 an an DT 39227 5648 19 impassioned impassioned JJ 39227 5648 20 poet poet NN 39227 5648 21 ; ; : 39227 5648 22 in in IN 39227 5648 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5648 24 youth youth NN 39227 5648 25 fired fire VBN 39227 5648 26 by by IN 39227 5648 27 crusading crusade VBG 39227 5648 28 fervor fervor NN 39227 5648 29 , , , 39227 5648 30 in in IN 39227 5648 31 later later JJ 39227 5648 32 life life NN 39227 5648 33 persecuting persecute VBG 39227 5648 34 heretics heretic NNS 39227 5648 35 while while IN 39227 5648 36 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5648 37 accused accuse VBN 39227 5648 38 of of IN 39227 5648 39 blasphemy blasphemy NN 39227 5648 40 and and CC 39227 5648 41 unbelief unbelief NN 39227 5648 42 ; ; : 39227 5648 43 of of IN 39227 5648 44 winning win VBG 39227 5648 45 manners manner NNS 39227 5648 46 and and CC 39227 5648 47 ardently ardently RB 39227 5648 48 beloved beloved JJ 39227 5648 49 by by IN 39227 5648 50 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5648 51 followers follower NNS 39227 5648 52 , , , 39227 5648 53 but but CC 39227 5648 54 with with IN 39227 5648 55 the the DT 39227 5648 56 stain stain NN 39227 5648 57 of of IN 39227 5648 58 more more JJR 39227 5648 59 than than IN 39227 5648 60 one one CD 39227 5648 61 cruel cruel JJ 39227 5648 62 deed deed NN 39227 5648 63 upon upon IN 39227 5648 64 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5648 65 name name NN 39227 5648 66 , , , 39227 5648 67 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5648 68 was be VBD 39227 5648 69 the the DT 39227 5648 70 marvel marvel NN 39227 5648 71 of of IN 39227 5648 72 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5648 73 own own JJ 39227 5648 74 generation generation NN 39227 5648 75 , , , 39227 5648 76 and and CC 39227 5648 77 succeeding succeed VBG 39227 5648 78 ages age NNS 39227 5648 79 looked look VBD 39227 5648 80 back back RB 39227 5648 81 with with IN 39227 5648 82 awe awe NN 39227 5648 83 , , , 39227 5648 84 not not RB 39227 5648 85 unmingled unmingled JJ 39227 5648 86 with with IN 39227 5648 87 pity pity NN 39227 5648 88 , , , 39227 5648 89 upon upon IN 39227 5648 90 the the DT 39227 5648 91 inscrutable inscrutable JJ 39227 5648 92 figure figure NN 39227 5648 93 of of IN 39227 5648 94 the the DT 39227 5648 95 last last JJ 39227 5648 96 emperor emperor NN 39227 5648 97 who who WP 39227 5648 98 had have VBD 39227 5648 99 braved brave VBN 39227 5648 100 all all PDT 39227 5648 101 the the DT 39227 5648 102 terrors terror NNS 39227 5648 103 of of IN 39227 5648 104 the the DT 39227 5648 105 Church Church NNP 39227 5648 106 and and CC 39227 5648 107 died die VBD 39227 5648 108 beneath beneath IN 39227 5648 109 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5648 110 ban ban NN 39227 5648 111 , , , 39227 5648 112 the the DT 39227 5648 113 last last JJ 39227 5648 114 who who WP 39227 5648 115 had have VBD 39227 5648 116 ruled rule VBN 39227 5648 117 from from IN 39227 5648 118 the the DT 39227 5648 119 sands sand NNS 39227 5648 120 of of IN 39227 5648 121 the the DT 39227 5648 122 ocean ocean NN 39227 5648 123 to to IN 39227 5648 124 the the DT 39227 5648 125 shores shore NNS 39227 5648 126 of of IN 39227 5648 127 the the DT 39227 5648 128 Ionian Ionian NNP 39227 5648 129 Sea Sea NNP 39227 5648 130 . . . 39227 5649 1 But but CC 39227 5649 2 while while IN 39227 5649 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5649 4 pitied pity VBD 39227 5649 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5649 6 condemned condemn VBD 39227 5649 7 . . . 39227 5650 1 The the DT 39227 5650 2 undying undying JJ 39227 5650 3 hatred hatred NN 39227 5650 4 of of IN 39227 5650 5 the the DT 39227 5650 6 papacy papacy NN 39227 5650 7 threw throw VBD 39227 5650 8 round round VB 39227 5650 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5650 10 memory memory NN 39227 5650 11 a a DT 39227 5650 12 lurid lurid JJ 39227 5650 13 light light NN 39227 5650 14 ; ; : 39227 5650 15 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5650 16 and and CC 39227 5650 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5650 18 alone alone RB 39227 5650 19 of of IN 39227 5650 20 all all PDT 39227 5650 21 the the DT 39227 5650 22 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5650 23 line line NN 39227 5650 24 , , , 39227 5650 25 Dante Dante NNP 39227 5650 26 , , , 39227 5650 27 the the DT 39227 5650 28 worshipper worshipper NN 39227 5650 29 of of IN 39227 5650 30 the the DT 39227 5650 31 empire empire NN 39227 5650 32 , , , 39227 5650 33 must must MD 39227 5650 34 perforce perforce VB 39227 5650 35 deliver deliver VB 39227 5650 36 to to IN 39227 5650 37 the the DT 39227 5650 38 flames flame NNS 39227 5650 39 of of IN 39227 5650 40 hell hell NN 39227 5650 41 . . . 39227 5651 1 " " `` 39227 5651 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5651 3 551 551 CD 39227 5651 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5651 5 The the DT 39227 5651 6 following follow VBG 39227 5651 7 selections selection NNS 39227 5651 8 from from IN 39227 5651 9 the the DT 39227 5651 10 _ _ NNP 39227 5651 11 Greater Greater NNP 39227 5651 12 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 5651 13 _ _ NNP 39227 5651 14 of of IN 39227 5651 15 Matthew Matthew NNP 39227 5651 16 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5651 17 comprise comprise VB 39227 5651 18 some some DT 39227 5651 19 of of IN 39227 5651 20 the the DT 39227 5651 21 stories story NNS 39227 5651 22 which which WDT 39227 5651 23 were be VBD 39227 5651 24 current current JJ 39227 5651 25 in in IN 39227 5651 26 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5651 27 's 's POS 39227 5651 28 day day NN 39227 5651 29 regarding regard VBG 39227 5651 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5651 31 manners manner NNS 39227 5651 32 , , , 39227 5651 33 ideas idea NNS 39227 5651 34 , , , 39227 5651 35 and and CC 39227 5651 36 deeds deed NNS 39227 5651 37 . . . 39227 5652 1 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5652 2 was be VBD 39227 5652 3 far far RB 39227 5652 4 ahead ahead RB 39227 5652 5 of of IN 39227 5652 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5652 7 age age NN 39227 5652 8 and and CC 39227 5652 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5652 10 was be VBD 39227 5652 11 inevitable inevitable JJ 39227 5652 12 that that IN 39227 5652 13 the the DT 39227 5652 14 qualities quality NNS 39227 5652 15 in in IN 39227 5652 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5652 17 which which WDT 39227 5652 18 men man NNS 39227 5652 19 could could MD 39227 5652 20 not not RB 39227 5652 21 understand understand VB 39227 5652 22 or or CC 39227 5652 23 appreciate appreciate VB 39227 5652 24 should should MD 39227 5652 25 become become VB 39227 5652 26 the the DT 39227 5652 27 grounds ground NNS 39227 5652 28 for for IN 39227 5652 29 dark dark JJ 39227 5652 30 rumors rumor NNS 39227 5652 31 and and CC 39227 5652 32 unsavory unsavory JJ 39227 5652 33 suspicions suspicion NNS 39227 5652 34 . . . 39227 5653 1 Matthew Matthew NNP 39227 5653 2 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5653 3 was be VBD 39227 5653 4 an an DT 39227 5653 5 English english JJ 39227 5653 6 monk monk NN 39227 5653 7 of of IN 39227 5653 8 St. St. NNP 39227 5653 9 Albans Albans NNPS 39227 5653 10 . . . 39227 5654 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5654 2 is be VBZ 39227 5654 3 thought think VBN 39227 5654 4 that that IN 39227 5654 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5654 6 was be VBD 39227 5654 7 called call VBN 39227 5654 8 _ _ NNP 39227 5654 9 Parisiensis Parisiensis NNP 39227 5654 10 _ _ NNP 39227 5654 11 , , , 39227 5654 12 " " '' 39227 5654 13 the the DT 39227 5654 14 Parisian Parisian NNP 39227 5654 15 , , , 39227 5654 16 " " '' 39227 5654 17 because because IN 39227 5654 18 of of IN 39227 5654 19 having have VBG 39227 5654 20 been be VBN 39227 5654 21 born bear VBN 39227 5654 22 or or CC 39227 5654 23 educated educate VBN 39227 5654 24 in in IN 39227 5654 25 the the DT 39227 5654 26 capital capital NN 39227 5654 27 of of IN 39227 5654 28 France France NNP 39227 5654 29 . . . 39227 5655 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5655 2 seems seem VBZ 39227 5655 3 to to TO 39227 5655 4 have have VB 39227 5655 5 confined confine VBN 39227 5655 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5655 7 attention attention NN 39227 5655 8 wholly wholly RB 39227 5655 9 to to IN 39227 5655 10 the the DT 39227 5655 11 study study NN 39227 5655 12 of of IN 39227 5655 13 history history NN 39227 5655 14 , , , 39227 5655 15 and and CC 39227 5655 16 mainly mainly RB 39227 5655 17 to to IN 39227 5655 18 the the DT 39227 5655 19 history history NN 39227 5655 20 of of IN 39227 5655 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5655 22 own own JJ 39227 5655 23 country country NN 39227 5655 24 . . . 39227 5656 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5656 2 _ _ NNP 39227 5656 3 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 5656 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5656 5 takes take VBZ 39227 5656 6 up up RP 39227 5656 7 the the DT 39227 5656 8 story story NN 39227 5656 9 of of IN 39227 5656 10 English English NNP 39227 5656 11 and and CC 39227 5656 12 continental continental JJ 39227 5656 13 affairs affair NNS 39227 5656 14 in in IN 39227 5656 15 detail detail NN 39227 5656 16 with with IN 39227 5656 17 the the DT 39227 5656 18 year year NN 39227 5656 19 1235 1235 CD 39227 5656 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5656 21 where where WRB 39227 5656 22 Roger Roger NNP 39227 5656 23 of of IN 39227 5656 24 Wendover Wendover NNP 39227 5656 25 had have VBD 39227 5656 26 stopped stop VBN 39227 5656 27 in in IN 39227 5656 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5656 29 _ _ NNP 39227 5656 30 Flowers Flowers NNPS 39227 5656 31 of of IN 39227 5656 32 History History NNP 39227 5656 33 _ _ NNP 39227 5656 34 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5656 35 and and CC 39227 5656 36 continues continue VBZ 39227 5656 37 to to IN 39227 5656 38 the the DT 39227 5656 39 year year NN 39227 5656 40 1259 1259 CD 39227 5656 41 . . . 39227 5657 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5657 2 book book NN 39227 5657 3 has have VBZ 39227 5657 4 been be VBN 39227 5657 5 described describe VBN 39227 5657 6 as as IN 39227 5657 7 " " `` 39227 5657 8 probably probably RB 39227 5657 9 the the DT 39227 5657 10 most most RBS 39227 5657 11 generally generally RB 39227 5657 12 useful useful JJ 39227 5657 13 historical historical JJ 39227 5657 14 production production NN 39227 5657 15 of of IN 39227 5657 16 the the DT 39227 5657 17 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 5657 18 century century NN 39227 5657 19 . . . 39227 5658 1 " " `` 39227 5658 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5658 3 552 552 CD 39227 5658 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5658 5 Source source NN 39227 5658 6 -- -- : 39227 5658 7 Matthæus Matthæus NNP 39227 5658 8 Parisiensis Parisiensis NNP 39227 5658 9 , , , 39227 5658 10 _ _ NNP 39227 5658 11 Chronica Chronica NNP 39227 5658 12 Majora Majora NNP 39227 5658 13 _ _ NNP 39227 5658 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5658 15 Matthew Matthew NNP 39227 5658 16 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5658 17 , , , 39227 5658 18 " " `` 39227 5658 19 Greater Greater NNP 39227 5658 20 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 5658 21 " " '' 39227 5658 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5658 23 . . . 39227 5659 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 5659 2 from from IN 39227 5659 3 translation translation NN 39227 5659 4 by by IN 39227 5659 5 J. J. NNP 39227 5660 1 A. A. NNP 39227 5660 2 Giles Giles NNP 39227 5660 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5660 4 London London NNP 39227 5660 5 , , , 39227 5660 6 1852 1852 CD 39227 5660 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5660 8 , , , 39227 5660 9 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5660 10 . . . 39227 5661 1 I. I. NNP 39227 5661 2 , , , 39227 5661 3 pp pp NNP 39227 5661 4 . . . 39227 5662 1 157 157 CD 39227 5662 2 - - SYM 39227 5662 3 158 158 CD 39227 5662 4 , , , 39227 5662 5 166 166 CD 39227 5662 6 - - SYM 39227 5662 7 167 167 CD 39227 5662 8 , , , 39227 5662 9 169 169 CD 39227 5662 10 - - SYM 39227 5662 11 170 170 CD 39227 5662 12 ; ; : 39227 5662 13 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5662 14 . . . 39227 5663 1 II II NNP 39227 5663 2 . . NNP 39227 5663 3 , , , 39227 5663 4 pp pp NNP 39227 5663 5 . . . 39227 5664 1 84 84 CD 39227 5664 2 - - SYM 39227 5664 3 85 85 CD 39227 5664 4 , , , 39227 5664 5 103 103 CD 39227 5664 6 . . . 39227 5665 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5665 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5665 3 : : : 39227 5665 4 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5665 5 suspected suspect VBN 39227 5665 6 of of IN 39227 5665 7 heresy heresy NN 39227 5665 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5665 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5665 10 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5665 11 : : : 39227 5665 12 Accusation accusation NN 39227 5665 13 of of IN 39227 5665 14 friendly friendly JJ 39227 5665 15 relations relation NNS 39227 5665 16 with with IN 39227 5665 17 the the DT 39227 5665 18 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 5665 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5665 20 In in IN 39227 5665 21 the the DT 39227 5665 22 course course NN 39227 5665 23 of of IN 39227 5665 24 the the DT 39227 5665 25 same same JJ 39227 5665 26 year year NN 39227 5665 27 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5665 28 1238 1238 CD 39227 5665 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5665 30 the the DT 39227 5665 31 fame fame NN 39227 5665 32 of of IN 39227 5665 33 the the DT 39227 5665 34 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5665 35 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5665 36 was be VBD 39227 5665 37 clouded cloud VBN 39227 5665 38 and and CC 39227 5665 39 marred mar VBN 39227 5665 40 by by IN 39227 5665 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5665 42 jealous jealous JJ 39227 5665 43 enemies enemy NNS 39227 5665 44 and and CC 39227 5665 45 rivals rival NNS 39227 5665 46 ; ; : 39227 5665 47 for for IN 39227 5665 48 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5665 49 was be VBD 39227 5665 50 imputed impute VBN 39227 5665 51 to to IN 39227 5665 52 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5665 53 that that IN 39227 5665 54 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5665 55 was be VBD 39227 5665 56 wavering waver VBG 39227 5665 57 in in IN 39227 5665 58 the the DT 39227 5665 59 Catholic catholic JJ 39227 5665 60 faith faith NN 39227 5665 61 , , , 39227 5665 62 or or CC 39227 5665 63 wandering wander VBG 39227 5665 64 from from IN 39227 5665 65 the the DT 39227 5665 66 right right JJ 39227 5665 67 way way NN 39227 5665 68 , , , 39227 5665 69 and and CC 39227 5665 70 had have VBD 39227 5665 71 given give VBN 39227 5665 72 utterance utterance NN 39227 5665 73 to to IN 39227 5665 74 some some DT 39227 5665 75 speeches speech NNS 39227 5665 76 , , , 39227 5665 77 from from IN 39227 5665 78 which which WDT 39227 5665 79 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5665 80 could could MD 39227 5665 81 be be VB 39227 5665 82 inferred infer VBN 39227 5665 83 and and CC 39227 5665 84 suspected suspect VBN 39227 5665 85 that that IN 39227 5665 86 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5665 87 was be VBD 39227 5665 88 not not RB 39227 5665 89 only only RB 39227 5665 90 weak weak JJ 39227 5665 91 in in IN 39227 5665 92 the the DT 39227 5665 93 Catholic catholic JJ 39227 5665 94 faith faith NN 39227 5665 95 , , , 39227 5665 96 but but CC 39227 5665 97 -- -- : 39227 5665 98 what what WP 39227 5665 99 was be VBD 39227 5665 100 a a DT 39227 5665 101 much much RB 39227 5665 102 greater great JJR 39227 5665 103 and and CC 39227 5665 104 more more RBR 39227 5665 105 serious serious JJ 39227 5665 106 crime crime NN 39227 5665 107 -- -- : 39227 5665 108 that that IN 39227 5665 109 there there EX 39227 5665 110 was be VBD 39227 5665 111 in in IN 39227 5665 112 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5665 113 an an DT 39227 5665 114 enormity enormity NN 39227 5665 115 of of IN 39227 5665 116 heresy heresy NN 39227 5665 117 , , , 39227 5665 118 and and CC 39227 5665 119 the the DT 39227 5665 120 most most RBS 39227 5665 121 dreadful dreadful JJ 39227 5665 122 blasphemy blasphemy NN 39227 5665 123 , , , 39227 5665 124 to to TO 39227 5665 125 be be VB 39227 5665 126 detested detest VBN 39227 5665 127 and and CC 39227 5665 128 execrated execrate VBN 39227 5665 129 by by IN 39227 5665 130 all all DT 39227 5665 131 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 5665 132 . . . 39227 5666 1 For for IN 39227 5666 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5666 3 was be VBD 39227 5666 4 reported report VBN 39227 5666 5 that that IN 39227 5666 6 the the DT 39227 5666 7 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5666 8 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5666 9 had have VBD 39227 5666 10 said say VBN 39227 5666 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5666 12 although although IN 39227 5666 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5666 14 may may MD 39227 5666 15 not not RB 39227 5666 16 be be VB 39227 5666 17 proper proper JJ 39227 5666 18 to to TO 39227 5666 19 mention mention VB 39227 5666 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5666 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5666 22 that that IN 39227 5666 23 three three CD 39227 5666 24 imposters imposter NNS 39227 5666 25 had have VBD 39227 5666 26 so so RB 39227 5666 27 craftily craftily RB 39227 5666 28 deceived deceive VBN 39227 5666 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5666 30 contemporaries contemporary NNS 39227 5666 31 as as IN 39227 5666 32 to to TO 39227 5666 33 gain gain VB 39227 5666 34 for for IN 39227 5666 35 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5666 36 the the DT 39227 5666 37 mastery mastery NN 39227 5666 38 of of IN 39227 5666 39 the the DT 39227 5666 40 world world NN 39227 5666 41 : : : 39227 5666 42 these these DT 39227 5666 43 were be VBD 39227 5666 44 Moses Moses NNP 39227 5666 45 , , , 39227 5666 46 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 5666 47 , , , 39227 5666 48 and and CC 39227 5666 49 Mahomet Mahomet NNP 39227 5666 50 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5666 51 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 5666 52 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5666 53 ; ; : 39227 5666 54 and and CC 39227 5666 55 that that IN 39227 5666 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5666 57 had have VBD 39227 5666 58 impiously impiously RB 39227 5666 59 given give VBN 39227 5666 60 expression expression NN 39227 5666 61 to to IN 39227 5666 62 some some DT 39227 5666 63 wicked wicked JJ 39227 5666 64 and and CC 39227 5666 65 incredible incredible JJ 39227 5666 66 ravings raving NNS 39227 5666 67 and and CC 39227 5666 68 blasphemies blasphemy NNS 39227 5666 69 respecting respect VBG 39227 5666 70 the the DT 39227 5666 71 most most RBS 39227 5666 72 holy holy JJ 39227 5666 73 Eucharist eucharist NN 39227 5666 74 . . . 39227 5667 1 Far far RB 39227 5667 2 be be VB 39227 5667 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5667 4 from from IN 39227 5667 5 any any DT 39227 5667 6 discreet discreet JJ 39227 5667 7 man man NN 39227 5667 8 , , , 39227 5667 9 much much RB 39227 5667 10 less less RBR 39227 5667 11 a a DT 39227 5667 12 Christian Christian NNP 39227 5667 13 , , , 39227 5667 14 to to TO 39227 5667 15 employ employ VB 39227 5667 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5667 17 tongue tongue NN 39227 5667 18 in in IN 39227 5667 19 such such JJ 39227 5667 20 raving rave VBG 39227 5667 21 blasphemy blasphemy NN 39227 5667 22 . . . 39227 5668 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5668 2 was be VBD 39227 5668 3 also also RB 39227 5668 4 said say VBN 39227 5668 5 by by IN 39227 5668 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5668 7 rivals rival NNS 39227 5668 8 that that WDT 39227 5668 9 the the DT 39227 5668 10 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5668 11 agreed agree VBD 39227 5668 12 with with IN 39227 5668 13 and and CC 39227 5668 14 believed believe VBD 39227 5668 15 in in IN 39227 5668 16 the the DT 39227 5668 17 law law NN 39227 5668 18 of of IN 39227 5668 19 Mahomet Mahomet NNP 39227 5668 20 more more JJR 39227 5668 21 than than IN 39227 5668 22 that that DT 39227 5668 23 of of IN 39227 5668 24 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 5668 25 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5668 26 . . . 39227 5669 1 A a DT 39227 5669 2 rumor rumor NN 39227 5669 3 also also RB 39227 5669 4 crept creep VBD 39227 5669 5 amongst amongst IN 39227 5669 6 the the DT 39227 5669 7 people people NNS 39227 5669 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5669 9 which which WDT 39227 5669 10 God God NNP 39227 5669 11 forbid forbid VB 39227 5669 12 to to TO 39227 5669 13 be be VB 39227 5669 14 true true JJ 39227 5669 15 of of IN 39227 5669 16 such such PDT 39227 5669 17 a a DT 39227 5669 18 great great JJ 39227 5669 19 prince prince NN 39227 5669 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5669 21 that that IN 39227 5669 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5669 23 had have VBD 39227 5669 24 been be VBN 39227 5669 25 for for IN 39227 5669 26 a a DT 39227 5669 27 long long JJ 39227 5669 28 time time NN 39227 5669 29 past past NN 39227 5669 30 in in IN 39227 5669 31 alliance alliance NN 39227 5669 32 with with IN 39227 5669 33 the the DT 39227 5669 34 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 5669 35 , , , 39227 5669 36 and and CC 39227 5669 37 was be VBD 39227 5669 38 more more RBR 39227 5669 39 friendly friendly JJ 39227 5669 40 to to IN 39227 5669 41 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5669 42 than than IN 39227 5669 43 to to IN 39227 5669 44 the the DT 39227 5669 45 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 5669 46 ; ; : 39227 5669 47 and and CC 39227 5669 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5669 49 rivals rival NNS 39227 5669 50 , , , 39227 5669 51 who who WP 39227 5669 52 were be VBD 39227 5669 53 endeavoring endeavor VBG 39227 5669 54 to to TO 39227 5669 55 blacken blacken VB 39227 5669 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5669 57 fame fame NN 39227 5669 58 , , , 39227 5669 59 attempted attempt VBD 39227 5669 60 to to TO 39227 5669 61 establish establish VB 39227 5669 62 this this DT 39227 5669 63 by by IN 39227 5669 64 many many JJ 39227 5669 65 proofs proof NNS 39227 5669 66 . . . 39227 5670 1 Whether whether IN 39227 5670 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5670 3 sinned sin VBD 39227 5670 4 or or CC 39227 5670 5 not not RB 39227 5670 6 , , , 39227 5670 7 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5670 8 alone alone RB 39227 5670 9 knows know VBZ 39227 5670 10 who who WP 39227 5670 11 is be VBZ 39227 5670 12 ignorant ignorant JJ 39227 5670 13 of of IN 39227 5670 14 nothing nothing NN 39227 5670 15 .... .... . 39227 5670 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5670 17 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5670 18 : : : 39227 5670 19 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5670 20 's 's POS 39227 5670 21 seizure seizure NN 39227 5670 22 of of IN 39227 5670 23 the the DT 39227 5670 24 lands land NNS 39227 5670 25 belonging belong VBG 39227 5670 26 to to IN 39227 5670 27 a a DT 39227 5670 28 bishop bishop NN 39227 5670 29 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5670 30 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5670 31 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5670 32 : : : 39227 5670 33 Refusing refuse VBG 39227 5670 34 to to TO 39227 5670 35 restore restore VB 39227 5670 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5670 37 , , , 39227 5670 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5670 39 is be VBZ 39227 5670 40 excommunicated excommunicate VBN 39227 5670 41 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5670 42 In in IN 39227 5670 43 Lent Lent NNP 39227 5670 44 , , , 39227 5670 45 of of IN 39227 5670 46 the the DT 39227 5670 47 same same JJ 39227 5670 48 year year NN 39227 5670 49 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5670 50 1239 1239 CD 39227 5670 51 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5670 52 , , , 39227 5670 53 seeing see VBG 39227 5670 54 the the DT 39227 5670 55 rash rash JJ 39227 5670 56 proceedings proceeding NNS 39227 5670 57 of of IN 39227 5670 58 the the DT 39227 5670 59 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5670 60 , , , 39227 5670 61 and and CC 39227 5670 62 that that IN 39227 5670 63 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5670 64 words word NNS 39227 5670 65 pleaded plead VBD 39227 5670 66 excuse excuse VB 39227 5670 67 for for IN 39227 5670 68 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5670 69 sins,--namely sins,--namely NNP 39227 5670 70 , , , 39227 5670 71 that that IN 39227 5670 72 by by IN 39227 5670 73 the the DT 39227 5670 74 assistance assistance NN 39227 5670 75 of of IN 39227 5670 76 some some DT 39227 5670 77 of of IN 39227 5670 78 the the DT 39227 5670 79 nobles noble NNS 39227 5670 80 and and CC 39227 5670 81 judges judge NNS 39227 5670 82 of of IN 39227 5670 83 Sardinia Sardinia NNP 39227 5670 84 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5670 85 had have VBD 39227 5670 86 taken take VBN 39227 5670 87 into into IN 39227 5670 88 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5670 89 own own JJ 39227 5670 90 possession possession NN 39227 5670 91 , , , 39227 5670 92 and and CC 39227 5670 93 still still RB 39227 5670 94 held hold VBN 39227 5670 95 , , , 39227 5670 96 the the DT 39227 5670 97 land land NN 39227 5670 98 and and CC 39227 5670 99 castles castle NNS 39227 5670 100 of of IN 39227 5670 101 the the DT 39227 5670 102 bishop bishop NN 39227 5670 103 of of IN 39227 5670 104 Sardinia Sardinia NNP 39227 5670 105 , , , 39227 5670 106 and and CC 39227 5670 107 constantly constantly RB 39227 5670 108 declared declare VBD 39227 5670 109 that that IN 39227 5670 110 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5670 111 were be VBD 39227 5670 112 a a DT 39227 5670 113 portion portion NN 39227 5670 114 of of IN 39227 5670 115 the the DT 39227 5670 116 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5670 117 , , , 39227 5670 118 and and CC 39227 5670 119 that that IN 39227 5670 120 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5670 121 by by IN 39227 5670 122 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5670 123 first first JJ 39227 5670 124 and and CC 39227 5670 125 chief chief JJ 39227 5670 126 oath oath NN 39227 5670 127 would would MD 39227 5670 128 preserve preserve VB 39227 5670 129 the the DT 39227 5670 130 rights right NNS 39227 5670 131 of of IN 39227 5670 132 the the DT 39227 5670 133 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5670 134 to to IN 39227 5670 135 the the DT 39227 5670 136 utmost utmost NN 39227 5670 137 of of IN 39227 5670 138 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5670 139 power power NN 39227 5670 140 , , , 39227 5670 141 and and CC 39227 5670 142 would would MD 39227 5670 143 also also RB 39227 5670 144 collect collect VB 39227 5670 145 the the DT 39227 5670 146 scattered scatter VBN 39227 5670 147 portions portion NNS 39227 5670 148 of of IN 39227 5670 149 it,--the it,--the NNP 39227 5670 150 Pope[553 pope[553 CD 39227 5670 151 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5670 152 was be VBD 39227 5670 153 excited excited JJ 39227 5670 154 to to IN 39227 5670 155 the the DT 39227 5670 156 most most RBS 39227 5670 157 violent violent JJ 39227 5670 158 anger anger NN 39227 5670 159 against against IN 39227 5670 160 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5670 161 . . . 39227 5671 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5671 2 set set VBD 39227 5671 3 forth forth RP 39227 5671 4 some some DT 39227 5671 5 very very RB 39227 5671 6 serious serious JJ 39227 5671 7 complaints complaint NNS 39227 5671 8 and and CC 39227 5671 9 claims claim NNS 39227 5671 10 against against IN 39227 5671 11 the the DT 39227 5671 12 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5671 13 and and CC 39227 5671 14 wrote write VBD 39227 5671 15 often often RB 39227 5671 16 boldly boldly RB 39227 5671 17 and and CC 39227 5671 18 carefully carefully RB 39227 5671 19 to to IN 39227 5671 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5671 21 , , , 39227 5671 22 advising advise VBG 39227 5671 23 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5671 24 repeatedly repeatedly RB 39227 5671 25 by by IN 39227 5671 26 many many JJ 39227 5671 27 special special JJ 39227 5671 28 messengers messenger NNS 39227 5671 29 , , , 39227 5671 30 whose whose WP$ 39227 5671 31 authority authority NN 39227 5671 32 ought ought MD 39227 5671 33 to to TO 39227 5671 34 have have VB 39227 5671 35 obtained obtain VBN 39227 5671 36 from from IN 39227 5671 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5671 38 the the DT 39227 5671 39 greatest great JJS 39227 5671 40 attention attention NN 39227 5671 41 , , , 39227 5671 42 to to TO 39227 5671 43 restore restore VB 39227 5671 44 the the DT 39227 5671 45 possessions possession NNS 39227 5671 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5671 47 had have VBD 39227 5671 48 seized seize VBN 39227 5671 49 , , , 39227 5671 50 and and CC 39227 5671 51 to to TO 39227 5671 52 desist desist VB 39227 5671 53 from from IN 39227 5671 54 depriving deprive VBG 39227 5671 55 the the DT 39227 5671 56 Church Church NNP 39227 5671 57 of of IN 39227 5671 58 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5671 59 possessions possession NNS 39227 5671 60 , , , 39227 5671 61 of of IN 39227 5671 62 which which WDT 39227 5671 63 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5671 64 was be VBD 39227 5671 65 endowed endow VBN 39227 5671 66 by by IN 39227 5671 67 long long JJ 39227 5671 68 prescription prescription NN 39227 5671 69 . . . 39227 5672 1 And and CC 39227 5672 2 , , , 39227 5672 3 like like IN 39227 5672 4 a a DT 39227 5672 5 skilful skilful JJ 39227 5672 6 physician physician NN 39227 5672 7 , , , 39227 5672 8 who who WP 39227 5672 9 at at IN 39227 5672 10 one one CD 39227 5672 11 time time NN 39227 5672 12 makes make VBZ 39227 5672 13 use use NN 39227 5672 14 of of IN 39227 5672 15 medicines medicine NNS 39227 5672 16 , , , 39227 5672 17 at at IN 39227 5672 18 another another DT 39227 5672 19 of of IN 39227 5672 20 the the DT 39227 5672 21 knife knife NN 39227 5672 22 , , , 39227 5672 23 and and CC 39227 5672 24 at at IN 39227 5672 25 another another DT 39227 5672 26 of of IN 39227 5672 27 the the DT 39227 5672 28 cauterizing cauterize VBG 39227 5672 29 instrument instrument NN 39227 5672 30 , , , 39227 5672 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5672 32 mixed mix VBD 39227 5672 33 threats threat NNS 39227 5672 34 with with IN 39227 5672 35 entreaties entreaty NNS 39227 5672 36 , , , 39227 5672 37 friendly friendly JJ 39227 5672 38 messages message NNS 39227 5672 39 with with IN 39227 5672 40 fearful fearful JJ 39227 5672 41 denunciations denunciation NNS 39227 5672 42 . . . 39227 5673 1 As as IN 39227 5673 2 the the DT 39227 5673 3 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5673 4 , , , 39227 5673 5 however however RB 39227 5673 6 , , , 39227 5673 7 scornfully scornfully RB 39227 5673 8 rejected reject VBD 39227 5673 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5673 10 requests request NNS 39227 5673 11 , , , 39227 5673 12 and and CC 39227 5673 13 excused excuse VBD 39227 5673 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5673 15 actions action NNS 39227 5673 16 by by IN 39227 5673 17 arguments argument NNS 39227 5673 18 founded found VBN 39227 5673 19 on on IN 39227 5673 20 reason reason NN 39227 5673 21 , , , 39227 5673 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5673 23 holiness holiness NN 39227 5673 24 the the DT 39227 5673 25 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5673 26 , , , 39227 5673 27 on on IN 39227 5673 28 Palm Palm NNP 39227 5673 29 Sunday Sunday NNP 39227 5673 30 , , , 39227 5673 31 in in IN 39227 5673 32 the the DT 39227 5673 33 presence presence NN 39227 5673 34 of of IN 39227 5673 35 a a DT 39227 5673 36 great great JJ 39227 5673 37 many many JJ 39227 5673 38 of of IN 39227 5673 39 the the DT 39227 5673 40 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 5673 41 , , , 39227 5673 42 in in IN 39227 5673 43 the the DT 39227 5673 44 spirit spirit NN 39227 5673 45 of of IN 39227 5673 46 glowing glow VBG 39227 5673 47 anger anger NN 39227 5673 48 , , , 39227 5673 49 solemnly solemnly RB 39227 5673 50 excommunicated excommunicate VBD 39227 5673 51 the the DT 39227 5673 52 said say VBN 39227 5673 53 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5673 54 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5673 55 , , , 39227 5673 56 as as IN 39227 5673 57 though though IN 39227 5673 58 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5673 59 would would MD 39227 5673 60 at at IN 39227 5673 61 once once RB 39227 5673 62 have have VBP 39227 5673 63 hurled hurl VBN 39227 5673 64 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5673 65 from from IN 39227 5673 66 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5673 67 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5673 68 dignity dignity NN 39227 5673 69 , , , 39227 5673 70 consigning consign VBG 39227 5673 71 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5673 72 with with IN 39227 5673 73 terrible terrible JJ 39227 5673 74 denunciations denunciation NNS 39227 5673 75 to to IN 39227 5673 76 the the DT 39227 5673 77 possession possession NN 39227 5673 78 of of IN 39227 5673 79 Satan Satan NNP 39227 5673 80 at at IN 39227 5673 81 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5673 82 death death NN 39227 5673 83 ; ; : 39227 5673 84 and and CC 39227 5673 85 , , , 39227 5673 86 as as IN 39227 5673 87 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5673 88 were be VBD 39227 5673 89 , , , 39227 5673 90 thundering thunder VBG 39227 5673 91 forth forth RP 39227 5673 92 the the DT 39227 5673 93 fury fury NN 39227 5673 94 of of IN 39227 5673 95 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5673 96 anger anger NN 39227 5673 97 , , , 39227 5673 98 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5673 99 excited excite VBD 39227 5673 100 terror terror NN 39227 5673 101 in in IN 39227 5673 102 all all PDT 39227 5673 103 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5673 104 hearers hearer NNS 39227 5673 105 .... .... NFP 39227 5673 106 [554 [554 XX 39227 5673 107 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5673 108 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5673 109 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5673 110 : : : 39227 5673 111 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5673 112 accuses accuse VBZ 39227 5673 113 the the DT 39227 5673 114 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5673 115 of of IN 39227 5673 116 ingratitude ingratitude NN 39227 5673 117 and and CC 39227 5673 118 jealousy jealousy NN 39227 5673 119 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5673 120 The the DT 39227 5673 121 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5673 122 , , , 39227 5673 123 on on IN 39227 5673 124 hearing hearing NN 39227 5673 125 of of IN 39227 5673 126 this this DT 39227 5673 127 , , , 39227 5673 128 was be VBD 39227 5673 129 inflamed inflame VBN 39227 5673 130 with with IN 39227 5673 131 violent violent JJ 39227 5673 132 anger anger NN 39227 5673 133 , , , 39227 5673 134 and and CC 39227 5673 135 with with IN 39227 5673 136 oft oft RB 39227 5673 137 - - HYPH 39227 5673 138 repeated repeat VBN 39227 5673 139 reproaches reproach NNS 39227 5673 140 accused accuse VBD 39227 5673 141 the the DT 39227 5673 142 Church Church NNP 39227 5673 143 and and CC 39227 5673 144 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5673 145 rulers ruler NNS 39227 5673 146 of of IN 39227 5673 147 ingratitude ingratitude NN 39227 5673 148 to to IN 39227 5673 149 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5673 150 , , , 39227 5673 151 and and CC 39227 5673 152 of of IN 39227 5673 153 returning return VBG 39227 5673 154 evil evil NN 39227 5673 155 for for IN 39227 5673 156 good good NN 39227 5673 157 . . . 39227 5674 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5674 2 recalled recall VBD 39227 5674 3 to to IN 39227 5674 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5674 5 recollection recollection NN 39227 5674 6 how how WRB 39227 5674 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5674 8 had have VBD 39227 5674 9 exposed expose VBN 39227 5674 10 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5674 11 and and CC 39227 5674 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5674 13 property property NN 39227 5674 14 to to IN 39227 5674 15 the the DT 39227 5674 16 billows billow NNS 39227 5674 17 and and CC 39227 5674 18 to to IN 39227 5674 19 a a DT 39227 5674 20 thousand thousand CD 39227 5674 21 kinds kind NNS 39227 5674 22 of of IN 39227 5674 23 danger danger NN 39227 5674 24 for for IN 39227 5674 25 the the DT 39227 5674 26 advancement advancement NN 39227 5674 27 of of IN 39227 5674 28 the the DT 39227 5674 29 Church Church NNP 39227 5674 30 's 's POS 39227 5674 31 welfare welfare NN 39227 5674 32 and and CC 39227 5674 33 the the DT 39227 5674 34 increase increase NN 39227 5674 35 of of IN 39227 5674 36 the the DT 39227 5674 37 Catholic catholic JJ 39227 5674 38 faith faith NN 39227 5674 39 , , , 39227 5674 40 and and CC 39227 5674 41 affirmed affirm VBD 39227 5674 42 that that IN 39227 5674 43 whatever whatever WDT 39227 5674 44 honors honor VBZ 39227 5674 45 the the DT 39227 5674 46 Church Church NNP 39227 5674 47 possessed possess VBD 39227 5674 48 in in IN 39227 5674 49 the the DT 39227 5674 50 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5674 51 Land Land NNP 39227 5674 52 had have VBD 39227 5674 53 been be VBN 39227 5674 54 acquired acquire VBN 39227 5674 55 by by IN 39227 5674 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5674 57 toil toil NN 39227 5674 58 and and CC 39227 5674 59 industry industry NN 39227 5674 60 . . . 39227 5675 1 " " `` 39227 5675 2 But but CC 39227 5675 3 , , , 39227 5675 4 " " '' 39227 5675 5 said say VBD 39227 5675 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5675 7 , , , 39227 5675 8 " " `` 39227 5675 9 the the DT 39227 5675 10 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5675 11 , , , 39227 5675 12 jealous jealous JJ 39227 5675 13 at at IN 39227 5675 14 such such PDT 39227 5675 15 a a DT 39227 5675 16 happy happy JJ 39227 5675 17 increase increase NN 39227 5675 18 being be VBG 39227 5675 19 acquired acquire VBN 39227 5675 20 for for IN 39227 5675 21 the the DT 39227 5675 22 Church Church NNP 39227 5675 23 by by IN 39227 5675 24 a a DT 39227 5675 25 layman layman NN 39227 5675 26 , , , 39227 5675 27 and and CC 39227 5675 28 who who WP 39227 5675 29 desires desire VBZ 39227 5675 30 gold gold NN 39227 5675 31 and and CC 39227 5675 32 silver silver NN 39227 5675 33 rather rather RB 39227 5675 34 than than IN 39227 5675 35 an an DT 39227 5675 36 increase increase NN 39227 5675 37 of of IN 39227 5675 38 the the DT 39227 5675 39 faith faith NN 39227 5675 40 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5675 41 as as IN 39227 5675 42 witness witness NN 39227 5675 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5675 44 proceedings proceeding NNS 39227 5675 45 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5675 46 , , , 39227 5675 47 and and CC 39227 5675 48 who who WP 39227 5675 49 extorts extort VBZ 39227 5675 50 money money NN 39227 5675 51 from from IN 39227 5675 52 all all DT 39227 5675 53 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 5675 54 in in IN 39227 5675 55 the the DT 39227 5675 56 name name NN 39227 5675 57 of of IN 39227 5675 58 tithes tithe NNS 39227 5675 59 , , , 39227 5675 60 has have VBZ 39227 5675 61 , , , 39227 5675 62 by by IN 39227 5675 63 all all PDT 39227 5675 64 the the DT 39227 5675 65 means mean NNS 39227 5675 66 in in IN 39227 5675 67 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5675 68 power power NN 39227 5675 69 , , , 39227 5675 70 done do VBN 39227 5675 71 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5675 72 best good JJS 39227 5675 73 to to TO 39227 5675 74 supplant supplant VB 39227 5675 75 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5675 76 , , , 39227 5675 77 and and CC 39227 5675 78 has have VBZ 39227 5675 79 endeavored endeavor VBN 39227 5675 80 to to TO 39227 5675 81 disinherit disinherit VB 39227 5675 82 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5675 83 while while IN 39227 5675 84 fighting fight VBG 39227 5675 85 for for IN 39227 5675 86 God God NNP 39227 5675 87 , , , 39227 5675 88 exposing expose VBG 39227 5675 89 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5675 90 body body NN 39227 5675 91 to to IN 39227 5675 92 the the DT 39227 5675 93 weapons weapon NNS 39227 5675 94 of of IN 39227 5675 95 war war NN 39227 5675 96 , , , 39227 5675 97 to to IN 39227 5675 98 sickness sickness VB 39227 5675 99 , , , 39227 5675 100 and and CC 39227 5675 101 to to IN 39227 5675 102 the the DT 39227 5675 103 snares snare NNS 39227 5675 104 of of IN 39227 5675 105 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5675 106 enemies enemy NNS 39227 5675 107 , , , 39227 5675 108 after after IN 39227 5675 109 encountering encounter VBG 39227 5675 110 the the DT 39227 5675 111 dangers danger NNS 39227 5675 112 of of IN 39227 5675 113 the the DT 39227 5675 114 unsparing unsparing JJ 39227 5675 115 billows billow NNS 39227 5675 116 . . . 39227 5676 1 See see VB 39227 5676 2 what what WP 39227 5676 3 sort sort NN 39227 5676 4 of of IN 39227 5676 5 protection protection NN 39227 5676 6 is be VBZ 39227 5676 7 this this DT 39227 5676 8 of of IN 39227 5676 9 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5676 10 father father NN 39227 5676 11 's 's POS 39227 5676 12 ! ! . 39227 5677 1 What what WDT 39227 5677 2 kind kind NN 39227 5677 3 of of IN 39227 5677 4 assistance assistance NN 39227 5677 5 in in IN 39227 5677 6 difficulties difficulty NNS 39227 5677 7 is be VBZ 39227 5677 8 this this DT 39227 5677 9 afforded afford VBN 39227 5677 10 by by IN 39227 5677 11 the the DT 39227 5677 12 vicar vicar NN 39227 5677 13 of of IN 39227 5677 14 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 5677 15 Christ Christ NNP 39227 5677 16 " " '' 39227 5677 17 ! ! . 39227 5677 18 ... ... . 39227 5678 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5678 2 555 555 CD 39227 5678 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5678 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5678 5 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5678 6 : : : 39227 5678 7 Further further JJ 39227 5678 8 accusation accusation NN 39227 5678 9 of of IN 39227 5678 10 an an DT 39227 5678 11 alliance alliance NN 39227 5678 12 with with IN 39227 5678 13 the the DT 39227 5678 14 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 5678 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5678 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5678 17 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 5678 18 : : : 39227 5678 19 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5678 20 neglect neglect NN 39227 5678 21 of of IN 39227 5678 22 pious pious JJ 39227 5678 23 and and CC 39227 5678 24 charitable charitable JJ 39227 5678 25 works work NNS 39227 5678 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5678 27 " " `` 39227 5678 28 Besides besides RB 39227 5678 29 , , , 39227 5678 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5678 31 is be VBZ 39227 5678 32 united unite VBN 39227 5678 33 by by IN 39227 5678 34 a a DT 39227 5678 35 detestable detestable JJ 39227 5678 36 alliance alliance NN 39227 5678 37 with with IN 39227 5678 38 the the DT 39227 5678 39 Saracens,--has Saracens,--has NNP 39227 5678 40 ofttimes ofttime NNS 39227 5678 41 sent send VBD 39227 5678 42 messages message NNS 39227 5678 43 and and CC 39227 5678 44 presents present NNS 39227 5678 45 to to IN 39227 5678 46 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5678 47 , , , 39227 5678 48 and and CC 39227 5678 49 in in IN 39227 5678 50 turn turn NN 39227 5678 51 received receive VBD 39227 5678 52 the the DT 39227 5678 53 same same JJ 39227 5678 54 from from IN 39227 5678 55 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5678 56 with with IN 39227 5678 57 respect respect NN 39227 5678 58 and and CC 39227 5678 59 alacrity alacrity NN 39227 5678 60 ... ... NFP 39227 5678 61 ; ; : 39227 5678 62 and and CC 39227 5678 63 what what WP 39227 5678 64 is be VBZ 39227 5678 65 a a DT 39227 5678 66 more more RBR 39227 5678 67 execrable execrable JJ 39227 5678 68 offense offense NN 39227 5678 69 , , , 39227 5678 70 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5678 71 , , , 39227 5678 72 when when WRB 39227 5678 73 formerly formerly RB 39227 5678 74 in in IN 39227 5678 75 the the DT 39227 5678 76 country country NN 39227 5678 77 beyond beyond IN 39227 5678 78 sea sea NN 39227 5678 79 , , , 39227 5678 80 made make VBD 39227 5678 81 a a DT 39227 5678 82 kind kind NN 39227 5678 83 of of IN 39227 5678 84 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 5678 85 , , , 39227 5678 86 or or CC 39227 5678 87 rather rather RB 39227 5678 88 collusion collusion NN 39227 5678 89 , , , 39227 5678 90 with with IN 39227 5678 91 the the DT 39227 5678 92 sultan sultan NN 39227 5678 93 , , , 39227 5678 94 and and CC 39227 5678 95 allowed allow VBD 39227 5678 96 the the DT 39227 5678 97 name name NN 39227 5678 98 of of IN 39227 5678 99 Mahomet Mahomet NNP 39227 5678 100 to to TO 39227 5678 101 be be VB 39227 5678 102 publicly publicly RB 39227 5678 103 proclaimed proclaim VBN 39227 5678 104 in in IN 39227 5678 105 the the DT 39227 5678 106 temple temple NN 39227 5678 107 of of IN 39227 5678 108 the the DT 39227 5678 109 Lord Lord NNP 39227 5678 110 day day NN 39227 5678 111 and and CC 39227 5678 112 night night NN 39227 5678 113 ; ; : 39227 5678 114 and and CC 39227 5678 115 lately lately RB 39227 5678 116 , , , 39227 5678 117 in in IN 39227 5678 118 the the DT 39227 5678 119 case case NN 39227 5678 120 of of IN 39227 5678 121 the the DT 39227 5678 122 sultan sultan NN 39227 5678 123 of of IN 39227 5678 124 Babylon Babylon NNP 39227 5678 125 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5678 126 Cairo Cairo NNP 39227 5678 127 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5678 128 , , , 39227 5678 129 who who WP 39227 5678 130 , , , 39227 5678 131 by by IN 39227 5678 132 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5678 133 own own JJ 39227 5678 134 hands hand NNS 39227 5678 135 , , , 39227 5678 136 and and CC 39227 5678 137 through through IN 39227 5678 138 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5678 139 agents agent NNS 39227 5678 140 , , , 39227 5678 141 had have VBD 39227 5678 142 done do VBN 39227 5678 143 irreparable irreparable JJ 39227 5678 144 mischief mischief NN 39227 5678 145 and and CC 39227 5678 146 injury injury NN 39227 5678 147 to to IN 39227 5678 148 the the DT 39227 5678 149 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5678 150 Land Land NNP 39227 5678 151 and and CC 39227 5678 152 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5678 153 Christian christian JJ 39227 5678 154 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 5678 155 , , , 39227 5678 156 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5678 157 caused cause VBD 39227 5678 158 that that DT 39227 5678 159 sultan sultan NNP 39227 5678 160 's 's POS 39227 5678 161 ambassadors ambassador NNS 39227 5678 162 , , , 39227 5678 163 in in IN 39227 5678 164 compliment compliment NN 39227 5678 165 to to IN 39227 5678 166 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5678 167 master master NN 39227 5678 168 , , , 39227 5678 169 as as IN 39227 5678 170 is be VBZ 39227 5678 171 reported report VBN 39227 5678 172 , , , 39227 5678 173 to to TO 39227 5678 174 be be VB 39227 5678 175 honorably honorably RB 39227 5678 176 received receive VBN 39227 5678 177 and and CC 39227 5678 178 nobly nobly RB 39227 5678 179 entertained entertain VBN 39227 5678 180 in in IN 39227 5678 181 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5678 182 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 5678 183 of of IN 39227 5678 184 Sicily Sicily NNP 39227 5678 185 . . . 39227 5679 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5679 2 also also RB 39227 5679 3 , , , 39227 5679 4 in in IN 39227 5679 5 opposition opposition NN 39227 5679 6 to to IN 39227 5679 7 the the DT 39227 5679 8 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 5679 9 , , , 39227 5679 10 abuses abuse VBZ 39227 5679 11 the the DT 39227 5679 12 pernicious pernicious JJ 39227 5679 13 and and CC 39227 5679 14 horrid horrid NN 39227 5679 15 rites rite NNS 39227 5679 16 of of IN 39227 5679 17 other other JJ 39227 5679 18 infidels infidel NNS 39227 5679 19 , , , 39227 5679 20 and and CC 39227 5679 21 , , , 39227 5679 22 entering enter VBG 39227 5679 23 into into IN 39227 5679 24 an an DT 39227 5679 25 alliance alliance NN 39227 5679 26 of of IN 39227 5679 27 friendship friendship NN 39227 5679 28 with with IN 39227 5679 29 those those DT 39227 5679 30 who who WP 39227 5679 31 wickedly wickedly RB 39227 5679 32 pay pay VBP 39227 5679 33 little little JJ 39227 5679 34 respect respect NN 39227 5679 35 to to IN 39227 5679 36 and and CC 39227 5679 37 despise despise VB 39227 5679 38 the the DT 39227 5679 39 Apostolic Apostolic NNP 39227 5679 40 See See NNP 39227 5679 41 , , , 39227 5679 42 and and CC 39227 5679 43 have have VBP 39227 5679 44 seceded secede VBN 39227 5679 45 from from IN 39227 5679 46 the the DT 39227 5679 47 unity unity NN 39227 5679 48 of of IN 39227 5679 49 the the DT 39227 5679 50 Church Church NNP 39227 5679 51 , , , 39227 5679 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5679 53 , , , 39227 5679 54 laying lay VBG 39227 5679 55 aside aside RB 39227 5679 56 all all DT 39227 5679 57 respect respect NN 39227 5679 58 for for IN 39227 5679 59 the the DT 39227 5679 60 Christian christian JJ 39227 5679 61 religion religion NN 39227 5679 62 , , , 39227 5679 63 caused cause VBN 39227 5679 64 , , , 39227 5679 65 as as IN 39227 5679 66 is be VBZ 39227 5679 67 positively positively RB 39227 5679 68 asserted assert VBN 39227 5679 69 , , , 39227 5679 70 the the DT 39227 5679 71 duke duke NN 39227 5679 72 of of IN 39227 5679 73 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 5679 74 , , , 39227 5679 75 of of IN 39227 5679 76 illustrious illustrious JJ 39227 5679 77 memory memory NN 39227 5679 78 , , , 39227 5679 79 a a DT 39227 5679 80 special special JJ 39227 5679 81 and and CC 39227 5679 82 devoted devoted JJ 39227 5679 83 ally ally NN 39227 5679 84 of of IN 39227 5679 85 the the DT 39227 5679 86 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5679 87 Church Church NNP 39227 5679 88 , , , 39227 5679 89 to to TO 39227 5679 90 be be VB 39227 5679 91 murdered murder VBN 39227 5679 92 by by IN 39227 5679 93 the the DT 39227 5679 94 assassins assassin NNS 39227 5679 95 . . . 39227 5680 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5680 2 has have VBZ 39227 5680 3 also also RB 39227 5680 4 given give VBN 39227 5680 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5680 6 daughter daughter NN 39227 5680 7 in in IN 39227 5680 8 marriage marriage NN 39227 5680 9 to to IN 39227 5680 10 Battacius Battacius NNP 39227 5680 11 , , , 39227 5680 12 an an DT 39227 5680 13 enemy enemy NN 39227 5680 14 of of IN 39227 5680 15 God God NNP 39227 5680 16 and and CC 39227 5680 17 the the DT 39227 5680 18 Church Church NNP 39227 5680 19 , , , 39227 5680 20 who who WP 39227 5680 21 , , , 39227 5680 22 together together RB 39227 5680 23 with with IN 39227 5680 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5680 25 aiders aider NNS 39227 5680 26 , , , 39227 5680 27 counsellors counsellor NNS 39227 5680 28 , , , 39227 5680 29 and and CC 39227 5680 30 abettors abettor NNS 39227 5680 31 , , , 39227 5680 32 was be VBD 39227 5680 33 solemnly solemnly RB 39227 5680 34 expelled expel VBN 39227 5680 35 from from IN 39227 5680 36 the the DT 39227 5680 37 communion communion NN 39227 5680 38 of of IN 39227 5680 39 the the DT 39227 5680 40 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 5680 41 by by IN 39227 5680 42 sentence sentence NN 39227 5680 43 of of IN 39227 5680 44 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 5680 45 . . . 39227 5681 1 Rejecting reject VBG 39227 5681 2 the the DT 39227 5681 3 proceedings proceeding NNS 39227 5681 4 and and CC 39227 5681 5 customs custom NNS 39227 5681 6 of of IN 39227 5681 7 Catholic catholic JJ 39227 5681 8 princes prince NNS 39227 5681 9 , , , 39227 5681 10 neglecting neglect VBG 39227 5681 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5681 12 own own JJ 39227 5681 13 salvation salvation NN 39227 5681 14 and and CC 39227 5681 15 the the DT 39227 5681 16 purity purity NN 39227 5681 17 of of IN 39227 5681 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5681 19 fame fame NN 39227 5681 20 , , , 39227 5681 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5681 22 does do VBZ 39227 5681 23 not not RB 39227 5681 24 employ employ VB 39227 5681 25 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5681 26 in in IN 39227 5681 27 works work NNS 39227 5681 28 of of IN 39227 5681 29 piety piety NN 39227 5681 30 ; ; , 39227 5681 31 and and CC 39227 5681 32 what what WP 39227 5681 33 is be VBZ 39227 5681 34 more more JJR 39227 5681 35 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5681 36 to to TO 39227 5681 37 be be VB 39227 5681 38 silent silent JJ 39227 5681 39 on on IN 39227 5681 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5681 41 wicked wicked JJ 39227 5681 42 and and CC 39227 5681 43 dissolute dissolute NN 39227 5681 44 practices practice NNS 39227 5681 45 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5681 46 , , , 39227 5681 47 although although IN 39227 5681 48 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5681 49 has have VBZ 39227 5681 50 learned learn VBN 39227 5681 51 to to TO 39227 5681 52 practice practice VB 39227 5681 53 oppression oppression NN 39227 5681 54 to to IN 39227 5681 55 such such PDT 39227 5681 56 a a DT 39227 5681 57 degree degree NN 39227 5681 58 , , , 39227 5681 59 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5681 60 does do VBZ 39227 5681 61 not not RB 39227 5681 62 trouble trouble VB 39227 5681 63 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5681 64 to to TO 39227 5681 65 relieve relieve VB 39227 5681 66 those those DT 39227 5681 67 oppressed oppress VBN 39227 5681 68 by by IN 39227 5681 69 injuries injury NNS 39227 5681 70 , , , 39227 5681 71 by by IN 39227 5681 72 extending extend VBG 39227 5681 73 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5681 74 hand hand NN 39227 5681 75 , , , 39227 5681 76 as as IN 39227 5681 77 a a DT 39227 5681 78 Christian christian JJ 39227 5681 79 prince prince NN 39227 5681 80 ought ought MD 39227 5681 81 , , , 39227 5681 82 to to TO 39227 5681 83 bestow bestow VB 39227 5681 84 alms alm NNS 39227 5681 85 , , , 39227 5681 86 although although IN 39227 5681 87 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5681 88 has have VBZ 39227 5681 89 been be VBN 39227 5681 90 eagerly eagerly RB 39227 5681 91 aiming aim VBG 39227 5681 92 at at IN 39227 5681 93 the the DT 39227 5681 94 destruction destruction NN 39227 5681 95 of of IN 39227 5681 96 the the DT 39227 5681 97 churches church NNS 39227 5681 98 , , , 39227 5681 99 and and CC 39227 5681 100 has have VBZ 39227 5681 101 crushed crush VBN 39227 5681 102 religious religious JJ 39227 5681 103 men man NNS 39227 5681 104 and and CC 39227 5681 105 other other JJ 39227 5681 106 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5681 107 persons person NNS 39227 5681 108 with with IN 39227 5681 109 the the DT 39227 5681 110 burden burden NN 39227 5681 111 and and CC 39227 5681 112 persecution persecution NN 39227 5681 113 of of IN 39227 5681 114 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5681 115 yoke yoke NN 39227 5681 116 . . . 39227 5682 1 And and CC 39227 5682 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5682 3 is be VBZ 39227 5682 4 not not RB 39227 5682 5 known know VBN 39227 5682 6 that that IN 39227 5682 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5682 8 ever ever RB 39227 5682 9 built build VBD 39227 5682 10 or or CC 39227 5682 11 founded found VBN 39227 5682 12 either either CC 39227 5682 13 churches church NNS 39227 5682 14 , , , 39227 5682 15 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 5682 16 , , , 39227 5682 17 hospitals hospital NNS 39227 5682 18 , , , 39227 5682 19 or or CC 39227 5682 20 other other JJ 39227 5682 21 pious pious JJ 39227 5682 22 places place NNS 39227 5682 23 . . . 39227 5683 1 Now now RB 39227 5683 2 these these DT 39227 5683 3 are be VBP 39227 5683 4 not not RB 39227 5683 5 light light JJ 39227 5683 6 , , , 39227 5683 7 but but CC 39227 5683 8 convincing convincing JJ 39227 5683 9 , , , 39227 5683 10 grounds ground NNS 39227 5683 11 for for IN 39227 5683 12 suspicions suspicion NNS 39227 5683 13 of of IN 39227 5683 14 heresy heresy NN 39227 5683 15 being be VBG 39227 5683 16 entertained entertain VBN 39227 5683 17 against against IN 39227 5683 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5683 19 . . . 39227 5683 20 " " '' 39227 5683 21 ... ... . 39227 5684 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5684 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5684 3 : : : 39227 5684 4 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5684 5 's 's POS 39227 5684 6 wrath wrath NN 39227 5684 7 at at IN 39227 5684 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5684 9 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 5684 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5684 11 When when WRB 39227 5684 12 the the DT 39227 5684 13 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5684 14 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5684 15 was be VBD 39227 5684 16 made make VBN 39227 5684 17 fully fully RB 39227 5684 18 aware aware JJ 39227 5684 19 of of IN 39227 5684 20 all all PDT 39227 5684 21 these these DT 39227 5684 22 proceedings proceeding NNS 39227 5684 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5684 24 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 5684 25 , , , 39227 5684 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5684 27 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 5684 28 at at IN 39227 5684 29 Lyons Lyons NNP 39227 5684 30 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5684 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5684 32 could could MD 39227 5684 33 not not RB 39227 5684 34 contain contain VB 39227 5684 35 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5684 36 , , , 39227 5684 37 but but CC 39227 5684 38 burst burst VB 39227 5684 39 into into IN 39227 5684 40 a a DT 39227 5684 41 violent violent JJ 39227 5684 42 rage rage NN 39227 5684 43 and and CC 39227 5684 44 , , , 39227 5684 45 darting dart VBG 39227 5684 46 a a DT 39227 5684 47 scowling scowling NN 39227 5684 48 look look NN 39227 5684 49 on on IN 39227 5684 50 those those DT 39227 5684 51 who who WP 39227 5684 52 sat sit VBD 39227 5684 53 around around IN 39227 5684 54 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5684 55 , , , 39227 5684 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5684 57 thundered thunder VBD 39227 5684 58 forth forth RB 39227 5684 59 : : : 39227 5684 60 " " `` 39227 5684 61 The the DT 39227 5684 62 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5684 63 in in IN 39227 5684 64 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5684 65 synod synod NN 39227 5684 66 has have VBZ 39227 5684 67 disgraced disgrace VBN 39227 5684 68 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5684 69 by by IN 39227 5684 70 depriving deprive VBG 39227 5684 71 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5684 72 of of IN 39227 5684 73 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5684 74 crown crown NN 39227 5684 75 . . . 39227 5685 1 Whence whence NN 39227 5685 2 arises arise VBZ 39227 5685 3 such such JJ 39227 5685 4 great great JJ 39227 5685 5 audacity audacity NN 39227 5685 6 ? ? . 39227 5686 1 Whence whence NN 39227 5686 2 proceeds proceed VBZ 39227 5686 3 such such JJ 39227 5686 4 rash rash JJ 39227 5686 5 presumption presumption NN 39227 5686 6 ? ? . 39227 5687 1 Where where WRB 39227 5687 2 are be VBP 39227 5687 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5687 4 chests chest NNS 39227 5687 5 which which WDT 39227 5687 6 contain contain VBP 39227 5687 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5687 8 treasures treasure NNS 39227 5687 9 ? ? . 39227 5687 10 " " '' 39227 5688 1 And and CC 39227 5688 2 on on IN 39227 5688 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5688 4 being be VBG 39227 5688 5 brought bring VBN 39227 5688 6 and and CC 39227 5688 7 unlocked unlocked JJ 39227 5688 8 before before IN 39227 5688 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5688 10 , , , 39227 5688 11 by by IN 39227 5688 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5688 13 order order NN 39227 5688 14 , , , 39227 5688 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5688 16 said say VBD 39227 5688 17 , , , 39227 5688 18 " " `` 39227 5688 19 See see VB 39227 5688 20 if if IN 39227 5688 21 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5688 22 crowns crown NNS 39227 5688 23 are be VBP 39227 5688 24 lost lose VBN 39227 5688 25 now now RB 39227 5688 26 ; ; : 39227 5688 27 " " `` 39227 5688 28 then then RB 39227 5688 29 finding find VBG 39227 5688 30 one one CD 39227 5688 31 , , , 39227 5688 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5688 33 placed place VBD 39227 5688 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5688 35 on on IN 39227 5688 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5688 37 head head NN 39227 5688 38 and and CC 39227 5688 39 , , , 39227 5688 40 being be VBG 39227 5688 41 thus thus RB 39227 5688 42 crowned crown VBN 39227 5688 43 , , , 39227 5688 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5688 45 stood stand VBD 39227 5688 46 up up RP 39227 5688 47 , , , 39227 5688 48 and and CC 39227 5688 49 , , , 39227 5688 50 with with IN 39227 5688 51 threatening threatening JJ 39227 5688 52 eyes eye NNS 39227 5688 53 and and CC 39227 5688 54 a a DT 39227 5688 55 dreadful dreadful JJ 39227 5688 56 voice voice NN 39227 5688 57 , , , 39227 5688 58 unrestrainable unrestrainable JJ 39227 5688 59 from from IN 39227 5688 60 passion passion NN 39227 5688 61 , , , 39227 5688 62 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5688 63 said say VBD 39227 5688 64 aloud aloud RB 39227 5688 65 , , , 39227 5688 66 " " `` 39227 5688 67 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5688 68 have have VBP 39227 5688 69 not not RB 39227 5688 70 yet yet RB 39227 5688 71 lost lose VBN 39227 5688 72 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5688 73 crown crown NN 39227 5688 74 , , , 39227 5688 75 nor nor CC 39227 5688 76 will will MD 39227 5688 77 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5688 78 be be VB 39227 5688 79 deprived deprive VBN 39227 5688 80 of of IN 39227 5688 81 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5688 82 by by IN 39227 5688 83 any any DT 39227 5688 84 attacks attack NNS 39227 5688 85 of of IN 39227 5688 86 the the DT 39227 5688 87 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5688 88 or or CC 39227 5688 89 the the DT 39227 5688 90 council council NN 39227 5688 91 , , , 39227 5688 92 without without IN 39227 5688 93 a a DT 39227 5688 94 bloody bloody JJ 39227 5688 95 struggle struggle NN 39227 5688 96 . . . 39227 5689 1 Does do VBZ 39227 5689 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5689 3 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 5689 4 pride pride NN 39227 5689 5 raise raise VB 39227 5689 6 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5689 7 to to IN 39227 5689 8 such such JJ 39227 5689 9 heights height NNS 39227 5689 10 as as IN 39227 5689 11 to to TO 39227 5689 12 enable enable VB 39227 5689 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5689 14 to to TO 39227 5689 15 hurl hurl VB 39227 5689 16 from from IN 39227 5689 17 the the DT 39227 5689 18 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5689 19 dignity dignity NN 39227 5689 20 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5689 21 , , , 39227 5689 22 the the DT 39227 5689 23 chief chief JJ 39227 5689 24 prince prince NN 39227 5689 25 of of IN 39227 5689 26 the the DT 39227 5689 27 world world NN 39227 5689 28 , , , 39227 5689 29 than than IN 39227 5689 30 whom whom WP 39227 5689 31 none none NN 39227 5689 32 is be VBZ 39227 5689 33 greater great JJR 39227 5689 34 -- -- : 39227 5689 35 yea yea NNP 39227 5689 36 , , , 39227 5689 37 who who WP 39227 5689 38 am be VBP 39227 5689 39 without without IN 39227 5689 40 an an DT 39227 5689 41 equal equal JJ 39227 5689 42 ? ? . 39227 5690 1 In in IN 39227 5690 2 this this DT 39227 5690 3 matter matter NN 39227 5690 4 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5690 5 condition condition NN 39227 5690 6 is be VBZ 39227 5690 7 made make VBN 39227 5690 8 better well RBR 39227 5690 9 : : : 39227 5690 10 in in IN 39227 5690 11 some some DT 39227 5690 12 things thing NNS 39227 5690 13 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5690 14 _ _ NNP 39227 5690 15 was be VBD 39227 5690 16 _ _ NNP 39227 5690 17 bound bind VBN 39227 5690 18 to to TO 39227 5690 19 obey obey VB 39227 5690 20 , , , 39227 5690 21 at at IN 39227 5690 22 least least RBS 39227 5690 23 to to TO 39227 5690 24 respect respect VB 39227 5690 25 , , , 39227 5690 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5690 27 ; ; : 39227 5690 28 but but CC 39227 5690 29 now now RB 39227 5690 30 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5690 31 am be VBP 39227 5690 32 released release VBN 39227 5690 33 from from IN 39227 5690 34 all all DT 39227 5690 35 ties tie NNS 39227 5690 36 of of IN 39227 5690 37 affection affection NN 39227 5690 38 and and CC 39227 5690 39 veneration veneration NN 39227 5690 40 , , , 39227 5690 41 and and CC 39227 5690 42 also also RB 39227 5690 43 from from IN 39227 5690 44 the the DT 39227 5690 45 obligation obligation NN 39227 5690 46 of of IN 39227 5690 47 any any DT 39227 5690 48 kind kind NN 39227 5690 49 of of IN 39227 5690 50 peace peace NN 39227 5690 51 with with IN 39227 5690 52 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5690 53 . . . 39227 5690 54 " " '' 39227 5691 1 From from IN 39227 5691 2 that that DT 39227 5691 3 time time NN 39227 5691 4 forth forth RB 39227 5691 5 , , , 39227 5691 6 therefore therefore RB 39227 5691 7 , , , 39227 5691 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5691 9 , , , 39227 5691 10 in in IN 39227 5691 11 order order NN 39227 5691 12 to to TO 39227 5691 13 injure injure VB 39227 5691 14 the the DT 39227 5691 15 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5691 16 more more RBR 39227 5691 17 effectually effectually RB 39227 5691 18 and and CC 39227 5691 19 perseveringly perseveringly RB 39227 5691 20 , , , 39227 5691 21 did do VBD 39227 5691 22 all all DT 39227 5691 23 kinds kind NNS 39227 5691 24 of of IN 39227 5691 25 harm harm NN 39227 5691 26 to to IN 39227 5691 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5691 28 Holiness Holiness NNP 39227 5691 29 , , , 39227 5691 30 in in IN 39227 5691 31 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5691 32 money money NN 39227 5691 33 , , , 39227 5691 34 as as RB 39227 5691 35 well well RB 39227 5691 36 as as IN 39227 5691 37 in in IN 39227 5691 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5691 39 friends friend NNS 39227 5691 40 and and CC 39227 5691 41 relatives relative NNS 39227 5691 42 . . . 39227 5692 1 72 72 CD 39227 5692 2 . . . 39227 5693 1 The the DT 39227 5693 2 Golden Golden NNP 39227 5693 3 Bull Bull NNP 39227 5693 4 of of IN 39227 5693 5 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5693 6 IV IV NNP 39227 5693 7 . . . 39227 5694 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5694 2 1356 1356 CD 39227 5694 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5694 4 The the DT 39227 5694 5 century century NN 39227 5694 6 following follow VBG 39227 5694 7 the the DT 39227 5694 8 death death NN 39227 5694 9 of of IN 39227 5694 10 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5694 11 II II NNP 39227 5694 12 . . . 39227 5695 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5695 2 1250 1250 CD 39227 5695 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5695 4 was be VBD 39227 5695 5 a a DT 39227 5695 6 period period NN 39227 5695 7 of of IN 39227 5695 8 unrest unrest NN 39227 5695 9 and and CC 39227 5695 10 turbulence turbulence NN 39227 5695 11 in in IN 39227 5695 12 German german JJ 39227 5695 13 history history NN 39227 5695 14 , , , 39227 5695 15 the the DT 39227 5695 16 net net JJ 39227 5695 17 result result NN 39227 5695 18 of of IN 39227 5695 19 which which WDT 39227 5695 20 politically politically RB 39227 5695 21 was be VBD 39227 5695 22 the the DT 39227 5695 23 almost almost RB 39227 5695 24 complete complete JJ 39227 5695 25 triumph triumph NN 39227 5695 26 of of IN 39227 5695 27 the the DT 39227 5695 28 princes prince NNS 39227 5695 29 , , , 39227 5695 30 lay lay JJ 39227 5695 31 and and CC 39227 5695 32 clerical clerical JJ 39227 5695 33 , , , 39227 5695 34 over over IN 39227 5695 35 the the DT 39227 5695 36 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5695 37 power power NN 39227 5695 38 . . . 39227 5696 1 By by IN 39227 5696 2 1350 1350 CD 39227 5696 3 the the DT 39227 5696 4 local local JJ 39227 5696 5 magnates magnate NNS 39227 5696 6 had have VBD 39227 5696 7 come come VBN 39227 5696 8 to to TO 39227 5696 9 be be VB 39227 5696 10 virtually virtually RB 39227 5696 11 sovereign sovereign JJ 39227 5696 12 throughout throughout IN 39227 5696 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5696 14 own own JJ 39227 5696 15 territories territory NNS 39227 5696 16 . . . 39227 5697 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5697 2 enjoyed enjoy VBD 39227 5697 3 the the DT 39227 5697 4 right right NN 39227 5697 5 of of IN 39227 5697 6 legislation legislation NN 39227 5697 7 and and CC 39227 5697 8 the the DT 39227 5697 9 privileges privilege NNS 39227 5697 10 of of IN 39227 5697 11 coining coin VBG 39227 5697 12 money money NN 39227 5697 13 and and CC 39227 5697 14 levying levy VBG 39227 5697 15 taxes taxis NNS 39227 5697 16 , , , 39227 5697 17 and and CC 39227 5697 18 in in IN 39227 5697 19 many many JJ 39227 5697 20 cases case NNS 39227 5697 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5697 22 had have VBD 39227 5697 23 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 5697 24 so so RB 39227 5697 25 much much RB 39227 5697 26 as as IN 39227 5697 27 a a DT 39227 5697 28 feudal feudal JJ 39227 5697 29 bond bond NN 39227 5697 30 to to TO 39227 5697 31 remind remind VB 39227 5697 32 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5697 33 of of IN 39227 5697 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5697 35 theoretical theoretical JJ 39227 5697 36 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 5697 37 to to IN 39227 5697 38 the the DT 39227 5697 39 Empire empire NN 39227 5697 40 . . . 39227 5698 1 The the DT 39227 5698 2 one one CD 39227 5698 3 principle principle NN 39227 5698 4 of of IN 39227 5698 5 action action NN 39227 5698 6 upon upon IN 39227 5698 7 which which WDT 39227 5698 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5698 9 could could MD 39227 5698 10 agree agree VB 39227 5698 11 was be VBD 39227 5698 12 that that IN 39227 5698 13 the the DT 39227 5698 14 central central JJ 39227 5698 15 monarchy monarchy NN 39227 5698 16 should should MD 39227 5698 17 be be VB 39227 5698 18 kept keep VBN 39227 5698 19 permanently permanently RB 39227 5698 20 in in IN 39227 5698 21 the the DT 39227 5698 22 state state NN 39227 5698 23 of of IN 39227 5698 24 helplessness helplessness NN 39227 5698 25 to to TO 39227 5698 26 which which WDT 39227 5698 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5698 28 had have VBD 39227 5698 29 been be VBN 39227 5698 30 reduced reduce VBN 39227 5698 31 . . . 39227 5699 1 The the DT 39227 5699 2 power power NN 39227 5699 3 of of IN 39227 5699 4 choosing choose VBG 39227 5699 5 a a DT 39227 5699 6 successor successor NN 39227 5699 7 when when WRB 39227 5699 8 a a DT 39227 5699 9 vacancy vacancy NN 39227 5699 10 arose arise VBD 39227 5699 11 in in IN 39227 5699 12 the the DT 39227 5699 13 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5699 14 office office NN 39227 5699 15 had have VBD 39227 5699 16 fallen fall VBN 39227 5699 17 gradually gradually RB 39227 5699 18 into into IN 39227 5699 19 the the DT 39227 5699 20 hands hand NNS 39227 5699 21 of of IN 39227 5699 22 seven seven CD 39227 5699 23 men man NNS 39227 5699 24 , , , 39227 5699 25 who who WP 39227 5699 26 were be VBD 39227 5699 27 known know VBN 39227 5699 28 as as IN 39227 5699 29 the the DT 39227 5699 30 " " `` 39227 5699 31 electors elector NNS 39227 5699 32 " " '' 39227 5699 33 and and CC 39227 5699 34 who who WP 39227 5699 35 were be VBD 39227 5699 36 recognized recognize VBN 39227 5699 37 in in IN 39227 5699 38 the the DT 39227 5699 39 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 5699 40 century century NN 39227 5699 41 as as IN 39227 5699 42 possessing possess VBG 39227 5699 43 collective collective JJ 39227 5699 44 importance importance NN 39227 5699 45 far far RB 39227 5699 46 greater great JJR 39227 5699 47 than than IN 39227 5699 48 that that DT 39227 5699 49 of of IN 39227 5699 50 the the DT 39227 5699 51 emperor emperor NN 39227 5699 52 . . . 39227 5700 1 Three three CD 39227 5700 2 of of IN 39227 5700 3 these these DT 39227 5700 4 seven seven CD 39227 5700 5 -- -- : 39227 5700 6 the the DT 39227 5700 7 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 5700 8 of of IN 39227 5700 9 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5700 10 , , , 39227 5700 11 Trier Trier NNP 39227 5700 12 , , , 39227 5700 13 and and CC 39227 5700 14 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 5700 15 -- -- : 39227 5700 16 were be VBD 39227 5700 17 great great JJ 39227 5700 18 ecclesiastics ecclesiastic NNS 39227 5700 19 ; ; : 39227 5700 20 the the DT 39227 5700 21 other other JJ 39227 5700 22 four four CD 39227 5700 23 -- -- : 39227 5700 24 the the DT 39227 5700 25 king king NN 39227 5700 26 of of IN 39227 5700 27 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 5700 28 , , , 39227 5700 29 the the DT 39227 5700 30 margrave margrave NN 39227 5700 31 of of IN 39227 5700 32 Brandenburg Brandenburg NNP 39227 5700 33 , , , 39227 5700 34 the the DT 39227 5700 35 duke duke NN 39227 5700 36 of of IN 39227 5700 37 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 5700 38 , , , 39227 5700 39 and and CC 39227 5700 40 the the DT 39227 5700 41 count count JJ 39227 5700 42 palatine palatine NN 39227 5700 43 of of IN 39227 5700 44 the the DT 39227 5700 45 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 5700 46 -- -- : 39227 5700 47 were be VBD 39227 5700 48 equally equally RB 39227 5700 49 influential influential JJ 39227 5700 50 laymen layman NNS 39227 5700 51 . . . 39227 5701 1 This this DT 39227 5701 2 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5701 3 college college NN 39227 5701 4 first first RB 39227 5701 5 came come VBD 39227 5701 6 into into IN 39227 5701 7 prominence prominence NN 39227 5701 8 at at IN 39227 5701 9 the the DT 39227 5701 10 election election NN 39227 5701 11 of of IN 39227 5701 12 Rudolph Rudolph NNP 39227 5701 13 I. I. NNP 39227 5702 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5702 2 of of IN 39227 5702 3 the the DT 39227 5702 4 House House NNP 39227 5702 5 of of IN 39227 5702 6 Hapsburg Hapsburg NNP 39227 5702 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5702 8 at at IN 39227 5702 9 the the DT 39227 5702 10 end end NN 39227 5702 11 of of IN 39227 5702 12 the the DT 39227 5702 13 Interregnum Interregnum NNP 39227 5702 14 in in IN 39227 5702 15 1273 1273 CD 39227 5702 16 . . . 39227 5703 1 From from IN 39227 5703 2 that that DT 39227 5703 3 time time NN 39227 5703 4 until until IN 39227 5703 5 the the DT 39227 5703 6 termination termination NN 39227 5703 7 of of IN 39227 5703 8 the the DT 39227 5703 9 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5703 10 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5703 11 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5703 12 in in IN 39227 5703 13 1806 1806 CD 39227 5703 14 these these DT 39227 5703 15 seven seven CD 39227 5703 16 men man NNS 39227 5703 17 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5703 18 eight eight CD 39227 5703 19 after after IN 39227 5703 20 1648 1648 CD 39227 5703 21 and and CC 39227 5703 22 nine nine CD 39227 5703 23 after after IN 39227 5703 24 1692 1692 CD 39227 5703 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5703 26 played play VBD 39227 5703 27 a a DT 39227 5703 28 part part NN 39227 5703 29 in in IN 39227 5703 30 German german JJ 39227 5703 31 history history NN 39227 5703 32 not not RB 39227 5703 33 inferior inferior JJ 39227 5703 34 to to IN 39227 5703 35 that that DT 39227 5703 36 of of IN 39227 5703 37 the the DT 39227 5703 38 emperors emperor NNS 39227 5703 39 . . . 39227 5704 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5704 2 imposed impose VBD 39227 5704 3 upon upon IN 39227 5704 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5704 5 candidates candidate NNS 39227 5704 6 such such JJ 39227 5704 7 conditions condition NNS 39227 5704 8 as as IN 39227 5704 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5704 10 chose choose VBD 39227 5704 11 , , , 39227 5704 12 and and CC 39227 5704 13 when when WRB 39227 5704 14 the the DT 39227 5704 15 bearer bearer NN 39227 5704 16 of of IN 39227 5704 17 the the DT 39227 5704 18 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5704 19 title title NN 39227 5704 20 grew grow VBD 39227 5704 21 restive restive JJ 39227 5704 22 and and CC 39227 5704 23 difficult difficult JJ 39227 5704 24 to to TO 39227 5704 25 control control VB 39227 5704 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5704 27 did do VBD 39227 5704 28 not not RB 39227 5704 29 hesitate hesitate VB 39227 5704 30 to to TO 39227 5704 31 make make VB 39227 5704 32 war war NN 39227 5704 33 upon upon IN 39227 5704 34 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5704 35 , , , 39227 5704 36 or or CC 39227 5704 37 even even RB 39227 5704 38 in in IN 39227 5704 39 extreme extreme JJ 39227 5704 40 cases case NNS 39227 5704 41 to to TO 39227 5704 42 depose depose VB 39227 5704 43 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5704 44 . . . 39227 5705 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5705 2 has have VBZ 39227 5705 3 been be VBN 39227 5705 4 well well RB 39227 5705 5 said say VBN 39227 5705 6 that that IN 39227 5705 7 never never RB 39227 5705 8 in in IN 39227 5705 9 all all DT 39227 5705 10 history history NN 39227 5705 11 have have VBP 39227 5705 12 worse bad JJR 39227 5705 13 scandals scandal NNS 39227 5705 14 been be VBN 39227 5705 15 connected connect VBN 39227 5705 16 with with IN 39227 5705 17 any any DT 39227 5705 18 sort sort NN 39227 5705 19 of of IN 39227 5705 20 elections election NNS 39227 5705 21 than than IN 39227 5705 22 were be VBD 39227 5705 23 associated associate VBN 39227 5705 24 repeatedly repeatedly RB 39227 5705 25 with with IN 39227 5705 26 the the DT 39227 5705 27 actions action NNS 39227 5705 28 of of IN 39227 5705 29 these these DT 39227 5705 30 German german JJ 39227 5705 31 electors elector NNS 39227 5705 32 . . . 39227 5706 1 The the DT 39227 5706 2 central central JJ 39227 5706 3 document document NN 39227 5706 4 in in IN 39227 5706 5 German german JJ 39227 5706 6 constitutional constitutional JJ 39227 5706 7 history history NN 39227 5706 8 in in IN 39227 5706 9 the the DT 39227 5706 10 Middle Middle NNP 39227 5706 11 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 5706 12 is be VBZ 39227 5706 13 the the DT 39227 5706 14 Golden Golden NNP 39227 5706 15 Bull Bull NNP 39227 5706 16 of of IN 39227 5706 17 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5706 18 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5706 19 IV IV NNP 39227 5706 20 . . . 39227 5707 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5707 2 1347 1347 CD 39227 5707 3 - - SYM 39227 5707 4 1378 1378 CD 39227 5707 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5707 6 , , , 39227 5707 7 promulgated promulgate VBN 39227 5707 8 in in IN 39227 5707 9 1356 1356 CD 39227 5707 10 . . . 39227 5708 1 For for IN 39227 5708 2 a a DT 39227 5708 3 century century NN 39227 5708 4 prior prior RB 39227 5708 5 to to IN 39227 5708 6 the the DT 39227 5708 7 reign reign NN 39227 5708 8 of of IN 39227 5708 9 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5708 10 the the DT 39227 5708 11 question question NN 39227 5708 12 of of IN 39227 5708 13 the the DT 39227 5708 14 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5708 15 succession succession NN 39227 5708 16 had have VBD 39227 5708 17 been be VBN 39227 5708 18 one one CD 39227 5708 19 of of IN 39227 5708 20 extreme extreme JJ 39227 5708 21 perplexity perplexity NN 39227 5708 22 . . . 39227 5709 1 The the DT 39227 5709 2 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5709 3 college college NN 39227 5709 4 had have VBD 39227 5709 5 grown grow VBN 39227 5709 6 up up RP 39227 5709 7 to to TO 39227 5709 8 assume assume VB 39227 5709 9 the the DT 39227 5709 10 responsibility responsibility NN 39227 5709 11 , , , 39227 5709 12 but but CC 39227 5709 13 this this DT 39227 5709 14 body body NN 39227 5709 15 rested rest VBD 39227 5709 16 on on IN 39227 5709 17 no no DT 39227 5709 18 solid solid JJ 39227 5709 19 legal legal JJ 39227 5709 20 basis basis NN 39227 5709 21 and and CC 39227 5709 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5709 23 acts act NNS 39227 5709 24 were be VBD 39227 5709 25 usually usually RB 39227 5709 26 regarded regard VBN 39227 5709 27 as as IN 39227 5709 28 null null NN 39227 5709 29 by by IN 39227 5709 30 all all DT 39227 5709 31 whom whom WP 39227 5709 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5709 33 displeased displease VBD 39227 5709 34 , , , 39227 5709 35 with with IN 39227 5709 36 the the DT 39227 5709 37 result result NN 39227 5709 38 that that IN 39227 5709 39 a a DT 39227 5709 40 civil civil JJ 39227 5709 41 war war NN 39227 5709 42 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 5709 43 pretty pretty RB 39227 5709 44 nearly nearly RB 39227 5709 45 every every DT 39227 5709 46 election election NN 39227 5709 47 . . . 39227 5710 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5710 2 was be VBD 39227 5710 3 shrewd shrewd JJ 39227 5710 4 enough enough RB 39227 5710 5 to to TO 39227 5710 6 see see VB 39227 5710 7 that that IN 39227 5710 8 the the DT 39227 5710 9 existing exist VBG 39227 5710 10 system system NN 39227 5710 11 could could MD 39227 5710 12 not not RB 39227 5710 13 be be VB 39227 5710 14 set set VBN 39227 5710 15 aside aside RB 39227 5710 16 ; ; : 39227 5710 17 the the DT 39227 5710 18 electors elector NNS 39227 5710 19 were be VBD 39227 5710 20 entirely entirely RB 39227 5710 21 too too RB 39227 5710 22 powerful powerful JJ 39227 5710 23 to to TO 39227 5710 24 permit permit VB 39227 5710 25 of of IN 39227 5710 26 that that DT 39227 5710 27 . . . 39227 5711 1 But but CC 39227 5711 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5711 3 also also RB 39227 5711 4 saw see VBD 39227 5711 5 that that IN 39227 5711 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5711 7 might may MD 39227 5711 8 at at IN 39227 5711 9 least least JJS 39227 5711 10 be be VB 39227 5711 11 improved improve VBN 39227 5711 12 by by IN 39227 5711 13 giving give VBG 39227 5711 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5711 15 the the DT 39227 5711 16 quality quality NN 39227 5711 17 of of IN 39227 5711 18 legality legality NN 39227 5711 19 which which WDT 39227 5711 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5711 21 had have VBD 39227 5711 22 hitherto hitherto VBN 39227 5711 23 lacked lack VBN 39227 5711 24 . . . 39227 5712 1 The the DT 39227 5712 2 result result NN 39227 5712 3 of of IN 39227 5712 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5712 5 efforts effort NNS 39227 5712 6 in in IN 39227 5712 7 this this DT 39227 5712 8 direction direction NN 39227 5712 9 was be VBD 39227 5712 10 the the DT 39227 5712 11 Golden Golden NNP 39227 5712 12 Bull Bull NNP 39227 5712 13 , , , 39227 5712 14 issued issue VBN 39227 5712 15 and and CC 39227 5712 16 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 5712 17 at at IN 39227 5712 18 the the DT 39227 5712 19 diets diet NNS 39227 5712 20 of of IN 39227 5712 21 Nürnberg Nürnberg NNP 39227 5712 22 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5712 23 Nuremberg Nuremberg NNP 39227 5712 24 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5712 25 and and CC 39227 5712 26 Metz Metz NNP 39227 5712 27 in in IN 39227 5712 28 1356 1356 CD 39227 5712 29 . . . 39227 5713 1 The the DT 39227 5713 2 document document NN 39227 5713 3 , , , 39227 5713 4 thenceforth thenceforth NN 39227 5713 5 regarded regard VBN 39227 5713 6 as as IN 39227 5713 7 the the DT 39227 5713 8 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 5713 9 law law NN 39227 5713 10 of of IN 39227 5713 11 the the DT 39227 5713 12 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5713 13 , , , 39227 5713 14 dealt deal VBD 39227 5713 15 with with IN 39227 5713 16 a a DT 39227 5713 17 wide wide JJ 39227 5713 18 variety variety NN 39227 5713 19 of of IN 39227 5713 20 subjects subject NNS 39227 5713 21 . . . 39227 5714 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5714 2 confirmed confirm VBD 39227 5714 3 the the DT 39227 5714 4 electorship electorship NN 39227 5714 5 in in IN 39227 5714 6 the the DT 39227 5714 7 person person NN 39227 5714 8 of of IN 39227 5714 9 the the DT 39227 5714 10 king king NN 39227 5714 11 of of IN 39227 5714 12 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 5714 13 which which WDT 39227 5714 14 had have VBD 39227 5714 15 long long RB 39227 5714 16 been be VBN 39227 5714 17 disputed dispute VBN 39227 5714 18 by by IN 39227 5714 19 a a DT 39227 5714 20 rival rival JJ 39227 5714 21 branch branch NN 39227 5714 22 of of IN 39227 5714 23 the the DT 39227 5714 24 family;[556 family;[556 NNPS 39227 5714 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5714 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5714 27 made make VBD 39227 5714 28 elaborate elaborate JJ 39227 5714 29 provision provision NN 39227 5714 30 for for IN 39227 5714 31 the the DT 39227 5714 32 election election NN 39227 5714 33 of of IN 39227 5714 34 the the DT 39227 5714 35 emperor emperor NN 39227 5714 36 by by IN 39227 5714 37 the the DT 39227 5714 38 seven seven CD 39227 5714 39 magnates magnate NNS 39227 5714 40 ; ; : 39227 5714 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5714 42 defined define VBD 39227 5714 43 the the DT 39227 5714 44 social social JJ 39227 5714 45 and and CC 39227 5714 46 political political JJ 39227 5714 47 prerogatives prerogative NNS 39227 5714 48 of of IN 39227 5714 49 these these DT 39227 5714 50 men man NNS 39227 5714 51 and and CC 39227 5714 52 prescribed prescribe VBD 39227 5714 53 the the DT 39227 5714 54 relations relation NNS 39227 5714 55 which which WDT 39227 5714 56 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5714 57 should should MD 39227 5714 58 bear bear VB 39227 5714 59 to to IN 39227 5714 60 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5714 61 subjects subject NNS 39227 5714 62 , , , 39227 5714 63 to to IN 39227 5714 64 other other JJ 39227 5714 65 princes prince NNS 39227 5714 66 , , , 39227 5714 67 and and CC 39227 5714 68 to to IN 39227 5714 69 the the DT 39227 5714 70 emperor emperor NN 39227 5714 71 ; ; : 39227 5714 72 and and CC 39227 5714 73 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5714 74 made make VBD 39227 5714 75 numerous numerous JJ 39227 5714 76 regulations regulation NNS 39227 5714 77 regarding regard VBG 39227 5714 78 conspiracies conspiracy NNS 39227 5714 79 , , , 39227 5714 80 coinage coinage NN 39227 5714 81 , , , 39227 5714 82 immunities immunity NNS 39227 5714 83 , , , 39227 5714 84 the the DT 39227 5714 85 forfeiture forfeiture NN 39227 5714 86 of of IN 39227 5714 87 fiefs fief NNS 39227 5714 88 , , , 39227 5714 89 the the DT 39227 5714 90 succession succession NN 39227 5714 91 of of IN 39227 5714 92 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5714 93 princes prince NNS 39227 5714 94 , , , 39227 5714 95 etc etc FW 39227 5714 96 . . . 39227 5715 1 In in IN 39227 5715 2 a a DT 39227 5715 3 word word NN 39227 5715 4 , , , 39227 5715 5 as as IN 39227 5715 6 Mr. Mr. NNP 39227 5715 7 Bryce Bryce NNP 39227 5715 8 has have VBZ 39227 5715 9 put put VBN 39227 5715 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5715 11 , , , 39227 5715 12 the the DT 39227 5715 13 document document NN 39227 5715 14 " " `` 39227 5715 15 confessed confess VBD 39227 5715 16 and and CC 39227 5715 17 legalized legalize VBD 39227 5715 18 the the DT 39227 5715 19 independence independence NN 39227 5715 20 of of IN 39227 5715 21 the the DT 39227 5715 22 Electors Electors NNPS 39227 5715 23 and and CC 39227 5715 24 the the DT 39227 5715 25 powerlessness powerlessness NN 39227 5715 26 of of IN 39227 5715 27 the the DT 39227 5715 28 crown crown NN 39227 5715 29 . . . 39227 5716 1 " " `` 39227 5716 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5716 3 557 557 CD 39227 5716 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5716 5 Only only RB 39227 5716 6 a a DT 39227 5716 7 few few JJ 39227 5716 8 selections selection NNS 39227 5716 9 from from IN 39227 5716 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5716 11 can can MD 39227 5716 12 be be VB 39227 5716 13 given give VBN 39227 5716 14 here here RB 39227 5716 15 , , , 39227 5716 16 particularly particularly RB 39227 5716 17 those those DT 39227 5716 18 bearing bear VBG 39227 5716 19 on on IN 39227 5716 20 the the DT 39227 5716 21 methods method NNS 39227 5716 22 of of IN 39227 5716 23 electing elect VBG 39227 5716 24 the the DT 39227 5716 25 emperor emperor NN 39227 5716 26 . . . 39227 5717 1 Source source NN 39227 5717 2 -- -- : 39227 5717 3 Text text NN 39227 5717 4 in in IN 39227 5717 5 Wilhelm Wilhelm NNP 39227 5717 6 Altmann Altmann NNP 39227 5717 7 und und NN 39227 5717 8 Ernst Ernst NNP 39227 5717 9 Bernheim Bernheim NNP 39227 5717 10 , , , 39227 5717 11 _ _ NNP 39227 5717 12 Ausgewählte Ausgewählte NNP 39227 5717 13 Urkunden Urkunden NNP 39227 5717 14 zur zur NN 39227 5717 15 Erläuterung Erläuterung NNP 39227 5717 16 der der VBP 39227 5717 17 Verfassungsgeschichte Verfassungsgeschichte NNP 39227 5717 18 Deutschlands Deutschlands NNP 39227 5717 19 i -PRON- PRP 39227 5717 20 m be VBP 39227 5717 21 Mittelalter Mittelalter NNP 39227 5717 22 _ _ NNP 39227 5717 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5717 24 " " `` 39227 5717 25 Select Select NNP 39227 5717 26 Documents document NNS 39227 5717 27 Illustrative illustrative JJ 39227 5717 28 of of IN 39227 5717 29 the the DT 39227 5717 30 Constitutional Constitutional NNP 39227 5717 31 History History NNP 39227 5717 32 of of IN 39227 5717 33 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5717 34 in in IN 39227 5717 35 the the DT 39227 5717 36 Middle Middle NNP 39227 5717 37 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 5717 38 " " '' 39227 5717 39 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5717 40 , , , 39227 5717 41 3rd 3rd NNP 39227 5717 42 ed ed NNP 39227 5717 43 . . NNP 39227 5717 44 , , , 39227 5717 45 Berlin Berlin NNP 39227 5717 46 , , , 39227 5717 47 1904 1904 CD 39227 5717 48 , , , 39227 5717 49 pp pp NNP 39227 5717 50 . . . 39227 5718 1 54 54 CD 39227 5718 2 - - SYM 39227 5718 3 83 83 CD 39227 5718 4 . . . 39227 5719 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 5719 2 from from IN 39227 5719 3 translation translation NN 39227 5719 4 in in IN 39227 5719 5 Oliver Oliver NNP 39227 5719 6 J. J. NNP 39227 5719 7 Thatcher Thatcher NNP 39227 5719 8 and and CC 39227 5719 9 Edgar Edgar NNP 39227 5719 10 H. H. NNP 39227 5719 11 McNeal McNeal NNP 39227 5719 12 , , , 39227 5719 13 _ _ NNP 39227 5719 14 Source Source NNP 39227 5719 15 Book Book NNP 39227 5719 16 for for IN 39227 5719 17 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 5719 18 History History NNP 39227 5719 19 _ _ NNP 39227 5719 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5719 21 New New NNP 39227 5719 22 York York NNP 39227 5719 23 , , , 39227 5719 24 1905 1905 CD 39227 5719 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5719 26 , , , 39227 5719 27 pp pp NNP 39227 5719 28 . . . 39227 5720 1 284 284 CD 39227 5720 2 - - SYM 39227 5720 3 295 295 CD 39227 5720 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5720 5 passim passim NN 39227 5720 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5720 7 . . . 39227 5721 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5721 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5721 3 : : : 39227 5721 4 Guarantee guarantee NN 39227 5721 5 of of IN 39227 5721 6 safety safety NN 39227 5721 7 of of IN 39227 5721 8 travel travel NN 39227 5721 9 for for IN 39227 5721 10 the the DT 39227 5721 11 electors elector NNS 39227 5721 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5721 13 I. I. NNP 39227 5722 1 = = NFP 39227 5722 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 5722 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5722 4 decree decree VBP 39227 5722 5 and and CC 39227 5722 6 determine determine VB 39227 5722 7 by by IN 39227 5722 8 this this DT 39227 5722 9 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5722 10 edict edict NN 39227 5722 11 that that WDT 39227 5722 12 , , , 39227 5722 13 whenever whenever WRB 39227 5722 14 the the DT 39227 5722 15 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5722 16 princes prince NNS 39227 5722 17 are be VBP 39227 5722 18 summoned summon VBN 39227 5722 19 according accord VBG 39227 5722 20 to to IN 39227 5722 21 the the DT 39227 5722 22 ancient ancient JJ 39227 5722 23 and and CC 39227 5722 24 praiseworthy praiseworthy JJ 39227 5722 25 custom custom NN 39227 5722 26 to to TO 39227 5722 27 meet meet VB 39227 5722 28 and and CC 39227 5722 29 elect elect VB 39227 5722 30 a a DT 39227 5722 31 king king NN 39227 5722 32 of of IN 39227 5722 33 the the DT 39227 5722 34 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 5722 35 and and CC 39227 5722 36 future future JJ 39227 5722 37 emperor emperor NN 39227 5722 38 , , , 39227 5722 39 each each DT 39227 5722 40 one one NN 39227 5722 41 of of IN 39227 5722 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5722 43 shall shall MD 39227 5722 44 be be VB 39227 5722 45 bound bind VBN 39227 5722 46 to to TO 39227 5722 47 furnish furnish VB 39227 5722 48 on on IN 39227 5722 49 demand demand NN 39227 5722 50 an an DT 39227 5722 51 escort escort NN 39227 5722 52 and and CC 39227 5722 53 safe safe JJ 39227 5722 54 - - HYPH 39227 5722 55 conduct conduct NN 39227 5722 56 to to IN 39227 5722 57 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5722 58 fellow fellow JJ 39227 5722 59 electors elector NNS 39227 5722 60 or or CC 39227 5722 61 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5722 62 representatives representative NNS 39227 5722 63 , , , 39227 5722 64 within within IN 39227 5722 65 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5722 66 own own JJ 39227 5722 67 lands land NNS 39227 5722 68 and and CC 39227 5722 69 as as RB 39227 5722 70 much much RB 39227 5722 71 farther farther RB 39227 5722 72 as as IN 39227 5722 73 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5722 74 can can MD 39227 5722 75 , , , 39227 5722 76 for for IN 39227 5722 77 the the DT 39227 5722 78 journey journey NN 39227 5722 79 to to IN 39227 5722 80 and and CC 39227 5722 81 from from IN 39227 5722 82 the the DT 39227 5722 83 city city NN 39227 5722 84 where where WRB 39227 5722 85 the the DT 39227 5722 86 election election NN 39227 5722 87 is be VBZ 39227 5722 88 to to TO 39227 5722 89 be be VB 39227 5722 90 held hold VBN 39227 5722 91 . . . 39227 5723 1 Any any DT 39227 5723 2 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5723 3 prince prince NN 39227 5723 4 who who WP 39227 5723 5 refuses refuse VBZ 39227 5723 6 to to TO 39227 5723 7 furnish furnish VB 39227 5723 8 escort escort NN 39227 5723 9 and and CC 39227 5723 10 safe safe JJ 39227 5723 11 - - HYPH 39227 5723 12 conduct conduct NN 39227 5723 13 shall shall MD 39227 5723 14 be be VB 39227 5723 15 liable liable JJ 39227 5723 16 to to IN 39227 5723 17 the the DT 39227 5723 18 penalties penalty NNS 39227 5723 19 for for IN 39227 5723 20 perjury perjury NN 39227 5723 21 and and CC 39227 5723 22 to to IN 39227 5723 23 the the DT 39227 5723 24 loss loss NN 39227 5723 25 of of IN 39227 5723 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5723 27 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5723 28 vote vote NN 39227 5723 29 for for IN 39227 5723 30 that that DT 39227 5723 31 occasion occasion NN 39227 5723 32 . . . 39227 5724 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5724 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5724 3 : : : 39227 5724 4 Penalties penalty NNS 39227 5724 5 for for IN 39227 5724 6 violation violation NN 39227 5724 7 of of IN 39227 5724 8 the the DT 39227 5724 9 safe safe JJ 39227 5724 10 - - HYPH 39227 5724 11 conduct conduct NN 39227 5724 12 of of IN 39227 5724 13 the the DT 39227 5724 14 electors elector NNS 39227 5724 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5724 16 = = SYM 39227 5724 17 2.= 2.= CD 39227 5724 18 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5724 19 decree decree VBP 39227 5724 20 and and CC 39227 5724 21 command command NN 39227 5724 22 also also RB 39227 5724 23 that that IN 39227 5724 24 all all DT 39227 5724 25 other other JJ 39227 5724 26 princes prince NNS 39227 5724 27 who who WP 39227 5724 28 hold hold VBP 39227 5724 29 fiefs fief NNS 39227 5724 30 from from IN 39227 5724 31 the the DT 39227 5724 32 Empire empire NN 39227 5724 33 , , , 39227 5724 34 by by IN 39227 5724 35 whatever whatever WDT 39227 5724 36 title title NN 39227 5724 37 , , , 39227 5724 38 and and CC 39227 5724 39 all all DT 39227 5724 40 counts count NNS 39227 5724 41 , , , 39227 5724 42 barons baron NNS 39227 5724 43 , , , 39227 5724 44 knights knight NNS 39227 5724 45 , , , 39227 5724 46 clients client NNS 39227 5724 47 , , , 39227 5724 48 nobles noble NNS 39227 5724 49 , , , 39227 5724 50 commoners commoner NNS 39227 5724 51 , , , 39227 5724 52 citizens citizen NNS 39227 5724 53 , , , 39227 5724 54 and and CC 39227 5724 55 all all DT 39227 5724 56 corporations corporation NNS 39227 5724 57 of of IN 39227 5724 58 towns town NNS 39227 5724 59 , , , 39227 5724 60 cities city NNS 39227 5724 61 , , , 39227 5724 62 and and CC 39227 5724 63 territories territory NNS 39227 5724 64 of of IN 39227 5724 65 the the DT 39227 5724 66 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5724 67 , , , 39227 5724 68 shall shall MD 39227 5724 69 furnish furnish VB 39227 5724 70 escort escort NN 39227 5724 71 and and CC 39227 5724 72 safe safe JJ 39227 5724 73 - - HYPH 39227 5724 74 conduct conduct NN 39227 5724 75 for for IN 39227 5724 76 this this DT 39227 5724 77 occasion occasion NN 39227 5724 78 to to IN 39227 5724 79 every every DT 39227 5724 80 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5724 81 prince prince NN 39227 5724 82 or or CC 39227 5724 83 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5724 84 representatives representative NNS 39227 5724 85 , , , 39227 5724 86 on on IN 39227 5724 87 demand demand NN 39227 5724 88 , , , 39227 5724 89 within within IN 39227 5724 90 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5724 91 own own JJ 39227 5724 92 lands land NNS 39227 5724 93 and and CC 39227 5724 94 as as RB 39227 5724 95 much much RB 39227 5724 96 farther farth JJR 39227 5724 97 as as IN 39227 5724 98 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5724 99 can can MD 39227 5724 100 . . . 39227 5725 1 Violators violator NNS 39227 5725 2 of of IN 39227 5725 3 this this DT 39227 5725 4 decree decree NN 39227 5725 5 shall shall MD 39227 5725 6 be be VB 39227 5725 7 punished punish VBN 39227 5725 8 as as IN 39227 5725 9 follows follow VBZ 39227 5725 10 : : : 39227 5725 11 princes prince NNS 39227 5725 12 , , , 39227 5725 13 counts count NNS 39227 5725 14 , , , 39227 5725 15 barons baron NNS 39227 5725 16 , , , 39227 5725 17 knights knight NNS 39227 5725 18 , , , 39227 5725 19 clients client NNS 39227 5725 20 , , , 39227 5725 21 and and CC 39227 5725 22 all all DT 39227 5725 23 others other NNS 39227 5725 24 of of IN 39227 5725 25 noble noble JJ 39227 5725 26 rank rank NN 39227 5725 27 , , , 39227 5725 28 shall shall MD 39227 5725 29 suffer suffer VB 39227 5725 30 the the DT 39227 5725 31 penalties penalty NNS 39227 5725 32 of of IN 39227 5725 33 perjury perjury NN 39227 5725 34 , , , 39227 5725 35 and and CC 39227 5725 36 shall shall MD 39227 5725 37 lose lose VB 39227 5725 38 the the DT 39227 5725 39 fiefs fiefs NN 39227 5725 40 which which WDT 39227 5725 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5725 42 hold hold VBP 39227 5725 43 of of IN 39227 5725 44 the the DT 39227 5725 45 emperor emperor NN 39227 5725 46 or or CC 39227 5725 47 any any DT 39227 5725 48 other other JJ 39227 5725 49 lord lord NNP 39227 5725 50 , , , 39227 5725 51 and and CC 39227 5725 52 all all PDT 39227 5725 53 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5725 54 possessions possession NNS 39227 5725 55 ; ; : 39227 5725 56 citizens citizen NNS 39227 5725 57 and and CC 39227 5725 58 corporations corporation NNS 39227 5725 59 shall shall MD 39227 5725 60 also also RB 39227 5725 61 suffer suffer VB 39227 5725 62 the the DT 39227 5725 63 penalty penalty NN 39227 5725 64 for for IN 39227 5725 65 perjury perjury NN 39227 5725 66 , , , 39227 5725 67 shall shall MD 39227 5725 68 be be VB 39227 5725 69 deprived deprive VBN 39227 5725 70 of of IN 39227 5725 71 all all PDT 39227 5725 72 the the DT 39227 5725 73 rights right NNS 39227 5725 74 , , , 39227 5725 75 liberties liberty NNS 39227 5725 76 , , , 39227 5725 77 privileges privilege NNS 39227 5725 78 , , , 39227 5725 79 and and CC 39227 5725 80 graces grace NNS 39227 5725 81 which which WDT 39227 5725 82 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5725 83 have have VBP 39227 5725 84 received receive VBN 39227 5725 85 from from IN 39227 5725 86 the the DT 39227 5725 87 Empire empire NN 39227 5725 88 , , , 39227 5725 89 and and CC 39227 5725 90 shall shall MD 39227 5725 91 incur incur VB 39227 5725 92 the the DT 39227 5725 93 ban ban NN 39227 5725 94 of of IN 39227 5725 95 the the DT 39227 5725 96 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5725 97 against against IN 39227 5725 98 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5725 99 persons person NNS 39227 5725 100 and and CC 39227 5725 101 property property NN 39227 5725 102 . . . 39227 5726 1 Those those DT 39227 5726 2 whom whom WP 39227 5726 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5726 4 deprive deprive VBP 39227 5726 5 of of IN 39227 5726 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5726 7 rights right NNS 39227 5726 8 for for IN 39227 5726 9 this this DT 39227 5726 10 offense offense NN 39227 5726 11 may may MD 39227 5726 12 be be VB 39227 5726 13 attacked attack VBN 39227 5726 14 by by IN 39227 5726 15 any any DT 39227 5726 16 man man NN 39227 5726 17 without without IN 39227 5726 18 appealing appeal VBG 39227 5726 19 to to IN 39227 5726 20 a a DT 39227 5726 21 magistrate magistrate NN 39227 5726 22 , , , 39227 5726 23 and and CC 39227 5726 24 without without IN 39227 5726 25 danger danger NN 39227 5726 26 of of IN 39227 5726 27 reprisal reprisal NN 39227 5726 28 ; ; , 39227 5726 29 for for IN 39227 5726 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5726 31 are be VBP 39227 5726 32 rebels rebel NNS 39227 5726 33 against against IN 39227 5726 34 the the DT 39227 5726 35 state state NN 39227 5726 36 and and CC 39227 5726 37 the the DT 39227 5726 38 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5726 39 , , , 39227 5726 40 and and CC 39227 5726 41 have have VBP 39227 5726 42 attacked attack VBN 39227 5726 43 the the DT 39227 5726 44 honor honor NN 39227 5726 45 and and CC 39227 5726 46 security security NN 39227 5726 47 of of IN 39227 5726 48 the the DT 39227 5726 49 prince prince NN 39227 5726 50 , , , 39227 5726 51 and and CC 39227 5726 52 are be VBP 39227 5726 53 convicted convict VBN 39227 5726 54 of of IN 39227 5726 55 faithlessness faithlessness NN 39227 5726 56 and and CC 39227 5726 57 perfidy perfidy NN 39227 5726 58 . . . 39227 5727 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5727 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5727 3 : : : 39227 5727 4 Supplies supply NNS 39227 5727 5 for for IN 39227 5727 6 the the DT 39227 5727 7 use use NN 39227 5727 8 of of IN 39227 5727 9 the the DT 39227 5727 10 electors elector NNS 39227 5727 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5727 12 = = NFP 39227 5727 13 3.= 3.= . 39227 5727 14 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5727 15 also also RB 39227 5727 16 command command VBP 39227 5727 17 that that IN 39227 5727 18 the the DT 39227 5727 19 citizens citizen NNS 39227 5727 20 and and CC 39227 5727 21 corporations corporation NNS 39227 5727 22 of of IN 39227 5727 23 cities city NNS 39227 5727 24 shall shall MD 39227 5727 25 furnish furnish VB 39227 5727 26 supplies supply NNS 39227 5727 27 to to IN 39227 5727 28 the the DT 39227 5727 29 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5727 30 princes prince NNS 39227 5727 31 and and CC 39227 5727 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5727 33 representatives representative NNS 39227 5727 34 on on IN 39227 5727 35 demand demand NN 39227 5727 36 at at IN 39227 5727 37 the the DT 39227 5727 38 regular regular JJ 39227 5727 39 price price NN 39227 5727 40 and and CC 39227 5727 41 without without IN 39227 5727 42 fraud fraud NN 39227 5727 43 , , , 39227 5727 44 whenever whenever WRB 39227 5727 45 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5727 46 arrive arrive VBP 39227 5727 47 at at IN 39227 5727 48 , , , 39227 5727 49 or or CC 39227 5727 50 depart depart NN 39227 5727 51 from from IN 39227 5727 52 , , , 39227 5727 53 the the DT 39227 5727 54 city city NN 39227 5727 55 on on IN 39227 5727 56 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5727 57 way way NN 39227 5727 58 to to IN 39227 5727 59 or or CC 39227 5727 60 from from IN 39227 5727 61 the the DT 39227 5727 62 election election NN 39227 5727 63 . . . 39227 5728 1 Those those DT 39227 5728 2 who who WP 39227 5728 3 violate violate VBP 39227 5728 4 this this DT 39227 5728 5 decree decree NN 39227 5728 6 shall shall MD 39227 5728 7 suffer suffer VB 39227 5728 8 the the DT 39227 5728 9 penalties penalty NNS 39227 5728 10 described describe VBN 39227 5728 11 in in IN 39227 5728 12 the the DT 39227 5728 13 preceding precede VBG 39227 5728 14 paragraph paragraph NN 39227 5728 15 for for IN 39227 5728 16 citizens citizen NNS 39227 5728 17 and and CC 39227 5728 18 corporations corporation NNS 39227 5728 19 . . . 39227 5729 1 If if IN 39227 5729 2 any any DT 39227 5729 3 prince prince NN 39227 5729 4 , , , 39227 5729 5 count count NNP 39227 5729 6 , , , 39227 5729 7 baron baron NNP 39227 5729 8 , , , 39227 5729 9 knight knight NN 39227 5729 10 , , , 39227 5729 11 client client NN 39227 5729 12 , , , 39227 5729 13 noble noble JJ 39227 5729 14 , , , 39227 5729 15 commoner commoner NN 39227 5729 16 , , , 39227 5729 17 citizen citizen NN 39227 5729 18 , , , 39227 5729 19 or or CC 39227 5729 20 city city NN 39227 5729 21 shall shall MD 39227 5729 22 attack attack VB 39227 5729 23 or or CC 39227 5729 24 molest molest NN 39227 5729 25 in in IN 39227 5729 26 person person NN 39227 5729 27 or or CC 39227 5729 28 goods good NNS 39227 5729 29 any any DT 39227 5729 30 of of IN 39227 5729 31 the the DT 39227 5729 32 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5729 33 princes prince NNS 39227 5729 34 or or CC 39227 5729 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5729 36 representatives representative NNS 39227 5729 37 , , , 39227 5729 38 on on IN 39227 5729 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5729 40 way way NN 39227 5729 41 to to IN 39227 5729 42 or or CC 39227 5729 43 from from IN 39227 5729 44 an an DT 39227 5729 45 election election NN 39227 5729 46 , , , 39227 5729 47 whether whether IN 39227 5729 48 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5729 49 have have VBP 39227 5729 50 safe safe JJ 39227 5729 51 - - HYPH 39227 5729 52 conduct conduct NN 39227 5729 53 or or CC 39227 5729 54 not not RB 39227 5729 55 , , , 39227 5729 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5729 57 and and CC 39227 5729 58 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5729 59 accomplices accomplice NNS 39227 5729 60 shall shall MD 39227 5729 61 incur incur VB 39227 5729 62 the the DT 39227 5729 63 penalties penalty NNS 39227 5729 64 above above IN 39227 5729 65 described describe VBN 39227 5729 66 , , , 39227 5729 67 according accord VBG 39227 5729 68 to to IN 39227 5729 69 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5729 70 position position NN 39227 5729 71 and and CC 39227 5729 72 rank rank NN 39227 5729 73 . . . 39227 5730 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5730 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5730 3 : : : 39227 5730 4 The the DT 39227 5730 5 electors elector NNS 39227 5730 6 to to TO 39227 5730 7 be be VB 39227 5730 8 summoned summon VBN 39227 5730 9 by by IN 39227 5730 10 the the DT 39227 5730 11 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5730 12 of of IN 39227 5730 13 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5730 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5730 15 = = SYM 39227 5730 16 16.= 16.= VBZ 39227 5730 17 When when WRB 39227 5730 18 the the DT 39227 5730 19 news news NN 39227 5730 20 of of IN 39227 5730 21 the the DT 39227 5730 22 death death NN 39227 5730 23 of of IN 39227 5730 24 the the DT 39227 5730 25 king king NN 39227 5730 26 of of IN 39227 5730 27 the the DT 39227 5730 28 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 5730 29 has have VBZ 39227 5730 30 been be VBN 39227 5730 31 received receive VBN 39227 5730 32 at at IN 39227 5730 33 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5730 34 , , , 39227 5730 35 within within IN 39227 5730 36 one one CD 39227 5730 37 month month NN 39227 5730 38 from from IN 39227 5730 39 the the DT 39227 5730 40 date date NN 39227 5730 41 of of IN 39227 5730 42 receiving receive VBG 39227 5730 43 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5730 44 the the DT 39227 5730 45 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5730 46 of of IN 39227 5730 47 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5730 48 shall shall MD 39227 5730 49 send send VB 39227 5730 50 notices notice NNS 39227 5730 51 of of IN 39227 5730 52 the the DT 39227 5730 53 death death NN 39227 5730 54 and and CC 39227 5730 55 the the DT 39227 5730 56 approaching approaching JJ 39227 5730 57 election election NN 39227 5730 58 to to IN 39227 5730 59 all all PDT 39227 5730 60 the the DT 39227 5730 61 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5730 62 princes prince NNS 39227 5730 63 . . . 39227 5731 1 But but CC 39227 5731 2 if if IN 39227 5731 3 the the DT 39227 5731 4 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5731 5 neglects neglect VBZ 39227 5731 6 or or CC 39227 5731 7 refuses refuse VBZ 39227 5731 8 to to TO 39227 5731 9 send send VB 39227 5731 10 such such JJ 39227 5731 11 notices notice NNS 39227 5731 12 , , , 39227 5731 13 the the DT 39227 5731 14 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5731 15 princes prince NNS 39227 5731 16 are be VBP 39227 5731 17 commanded command VBN 39227 5731 18 on on IN 39227 5731 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5731 20 fidelity fidelity NN 39227 5731 21 to to TO 39227 5731 22 assemble assemble VB 39227 5731 23 on on IN 39227 5731 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5731 25 own own JJ 39227 5731 26 motion motion NN 39227 5731 27 and and CC 39227 5731 28 without without IN 39227 5731 29 summons summon NNS 39227 5731 30 at at IN 39227 5731 31 the the DT 39227 5731 32 city city NN 39227 5731 33 of of IN 39227 5731 34 Frankfort,[558 frankfort,[558 CD 39227 5731 35 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5731 36 within within IN 39227 5731 37 three three CD 39227 5731 38 months month NNS 39227 5731 39 from from IN 39227 5731 40 the the DT 39227 5731 41 death death NN 39227 5731 42 of of IN 39227 5731 43 the the DT 39227 5731 44 emperor emperor NN 39227 5731 45 , , , 39227 5731 46 for for IN 39227 5731 47 the the DT 39227 5731 48 purpose purpose NN 39227 5731 49 of of IN 39227 5731 50 electing elect VBG 39227 5731 51 a a DT 39227 5731 52 king king NN 39227 5731 53 of of IN 39227 5731 54 the the DT 39227 5731 55 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 5731 56 and and CC 39227 5731 57 future future JJ 39227 5731 58 emperor emperor NN 39227 5731 59 . . . 39227 5732 1 = = NFP 39227 5732 2 17.= 17.= LS 39227 5732 3 Each each DT 39227 5732 4 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5732 5 prince prince NN 39227 5732 6 or or CC 39227 5732 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5732 8 representatives representative NNS 39227 5732 9 may may MD 39227 5732 10 bring bring VB 39227 5732 11 with with IN 39227 5732 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5732 13 to to IN 39227 5732 14 Frankfort Frankfort NNP 39227 5732 15 at at IN 39227 5732 16 the the DT 39227 5732 17 time time NN 39227 5732 18 of of IN 39227 5732 19 the the DT 39227 5732 20 election election NN 39227 5732 21 a a DT 39227 5732 22 retinue retinue NN 39227 5732 23 of of IN 39227 5732 24 200 200 CD 39227 5732 25 horsemen horseman NNS 39227 5732 26 , , , 39227 5732 27 of of IN 39227 5732 28 whom whom WP 39227 5732 29 not not RB 39227 5732 30 more more JJR 39227 5732 31 than than IN 39227 5732 32 50 50 CD 39227 5732 33 shall shall MD 39227 5732 34 be be VB 39227 5732 35 armed arm VBN 39227 5732 36 . . . 39227 5733 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5733 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5733 3 : : : 39227 5733 4 How how WRB 39227 5733 5 a a DT 39227 5733 6 vote vote NN 39227 5733 7 might may MD 39227 5733 8 be be VB 39227 5733 9 forfeited forfeit VBN 39227 5733 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5733 11 = = NFP 39227 5733 12 18.= 18.= CD 39227 5733 13 If if IN 39227 5733 14 any any DT 39227 5733 15 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5733 16 prince prince NN 39227 5733 17 , , , 39227 5733 18 duly duly RB 39227 5733 19 summoned summon VBN 39227 5733 20 to to IN 39227 5733 21 the the DT 39227 5733 22 election election NN 39227 5733 23 , , , 39227 5733 24 fails fail VBZ 39227 5733 25 to to TO 39227 5733 26 come come VB 39227 5733 27 , , , 39227 5733 28 or or CC 39227 5733 29 to to TO 39227 5733 30 send send VB 39227 5733 31 representatives representative NNS 39227 5733 32 with with IN 39227 5733 33 credentials credential NNS 39227 5733 34 containing contain VBG 39227 5733 35 full full JJ 39227 5733 36 authority authority NN 39227 5733 37 , , , 39227 5733 38 or or CC 39227 5733 39 if if IN 39227 5733 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5733 41 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5733 42 or or CC 39227 5733 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5733 44 representatives representative NNS 39227 5733 45 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5733 46 withdraws withdraw VBZ 39227 5733 47 from from IN 39227 5733 48 the the DT 39227 5733 49 place place NN 39227 5733 50 of of IN 39227 5733 51 the the DT 39227 5733 52 election election NN 39227 5733 53 before before IN 39227 5733 54 the the DT 39227 5733 55 election election NN 39227 5733 56 has have VBZ 39227 5733 57 been be VBN 39227 5733 58 completed complete VBN 39227 5733 59 , , , 39227 5733 60 without without IN 39227 5733 61 leaving leave VBG 39227 5733 62 behind behind IN 39227 5733 63 substitutes substitute NNS 39227 5733 64 fully fully RB 39227 5733 65 accredited accredit VBN 39227 5733 66 and and CC 39227 5733 67 empowered empower VBN 39227 5733 68 , , , 39227 5733 69 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5733 70 shall shall MD 39227 5733 71 lose lose VB 39227 5733 72 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5733 73 vote vote NN 39227 5733 74 in in IN 39227 5733 75 that that DT 39227 5733 76 election election NN 39227 5733 77 . . . 39227 5734 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5734 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5734 3 : : : 39227 5734 4 The the DT 39227 5734 5 oath oath NN 39227 5734 6 taken take VBN 39227 5734 7 by by IN 39227 5734 8 the the DT 39227 5734 9 electors elector NNS 39227 5734 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5734 11 II II NNP 39227 5734 12 . . . 39227 5735 1 = = NFP 39227 5735 2 2.=[559 2.=[559 LS 39227 5735 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5735 4 " " `` 39227 5735 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5735 6 , , , 39227 5735 7 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5735 8 of of IN 39227 5735 9 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5735 10 , , , 39227 5735 11 archchancellor archchancellor NN 39227 5735 12 of of IN 39227 5735 13 the the DT 39227 5735 14 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5735 15 for for IN 39227 5735 16 Germany,[560 Germany,[560 NNP 39227 5735 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5735 18 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5735 19 prince prince NN 39227 5735 20 , , , 39227 5735 21 swear swear VB 39227 5735 22 on on IN 39227 5735 23 the the DT 39227 5735 24 holy holy JJ 39227 5735 25 gospels gospel NNS 39227 5735 26 here here RB 39227 5735 27 before before IN 39227 5735 28 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5735 29 , , , 39227 5735 30 and and CC 39227 5735 31 by by IN 39227 5735 32 the the DT 39227 5735 33 faith faith NN 39227 5735 34 which which WDT 39227 5735 35 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5735 36 owe owe VBP 39227 5735 37 to to IN 39227 5735 38 God God NNP 39227 5735 39 and and CC 39227 5735 40 to to IN 39227 5735 41 the the DT 39227 5735 42 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5735 43 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5735 44 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5735 45 , , , 39227 5735 46 that that IN 39227 5735 47 with with IN 39227 5735 48 the the DT 39227 5735 49 aid aid NN 39227 5735 50 of of IN 39227 5735 51 God God NNP 39227 5735 52 , , , 39227 5735 53 and and CC 39227 5735 54 according accord VBG 39227 5735 55 to to IN 39227 5735 56 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5735 57 best good JJS 39227 5735 58 judgment judgment NN 39227 5735 59 and and CC 39227 5735 60 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 5735 61 , , , 39227 5735 62 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5735 63 will will MD 39227 5735 64 cast cast VB 39227 5735 65 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5735 66 vote vote NN 39227 5735 67 , , , 39227 5735 68 in in IN 39227 5735 69 this this DT 39227 5735 70 election election NN 39227 5735 71 of of IN 39227 5735 72 the the DT 39227 5735 73 king king NN 39227 5735 74 of of IN 39227 5735 75 the the DT 39227 5735 76 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 5735 77 and and CC 39227 5735 78 future future JJ 39227 5735 79 emperor emperor NN 39227 5735 80 , , , 39227 5735 81 for for IN 39227 5735 82 a a DT 39227 5735 83 person person NN 39227 5735 84 fitted fit VBN 39227 5735 85 to to TO 39227 5735 86 rule rule VB 39227 5735 87 the the DT 39227 5735 88 Christian christian JJ 39227 5735 89 people people NNS 39227 5735 90 . . . 39227 5736 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5736 2 will will MD 39227 5736 3 give give VB 39227 5736 4 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5736 5 voice voice NN 39227 5736 6 and and CC 39227 5736 7 vote vote VB 39227 5736 8 freely freely RB 39227 5736 9 , , , 39227 5736 10 uninfluenced uninfluence VBN 39227 5736 11 by by IN 39227 5736 12 any any DT 39227 5736 13 agreement agreement NN 39227 5736 14 , , , 39227 5736 15 price price NN 39227 5736 16 , , , 39227 5736 17 bribe bribe NN 39227 5736 18 , , , 39227 5736 19 promise promise NN 39227 5736 20 , , , 39227 5736 21 or or CC 39227 5736 22 anything anything NN 39227 5736 23 of of IN 39227 5736 24 the the DT 39227 5736 25 sort sort NN 39227 5736 26 , , , 39227 5736 27 by by IN 39227 5736 28 whatever whatever WDT 39227 5736 29 name name NN 39227 5736 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5736 31 may may MD 39227 5736 32 be be VB 39227 5736 33 called call VBN 39227 5736 34 . . . 39227 5737 1 So so RB 39227 5737 2 help help VB 39227 5737 3 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5737 4 God God NNP 39227 5737 5 and and CC 39227 5737 6 all all PDT 39227 5737 7 the the DT 39227 5737 8 saints saint NNS 39227 5737 9 . . . 39227 5737 10 " " '' 39227 5738 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5738 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5738 3 : : : 39227 5738 4 Provision provision NN 39227 5738 5 to to TO 39227 5738 6 ensure ensure VB 39227 5738 7 an an DT 39227 5738 8 election election NN 39227 5738 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5738 10 = = NFP 39227 5738 11 3.= 3.= VBN 39227 5738 12 After after IN 39227 5738 13 the the DT 39227 5738 14 electors elector NNS 39227 5738 15 have have VBP 39227 5738 16 taken take VBN 39227 5738 17 this this DT 39227 5738 18 oath oath NN 39227 5738 19 , , , 39227 5738 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5738 21 shall shall MD 39227 5738 22 proceed proceed VB 39227 5738 23 to to IN 39227 5738 24 the the DT 39227 5738 25 election election NN 39227 5738 26 , , , 39227 5738 27 and and CC 39227 5738 28 shall shall MD 39227 5738 29 not not RB 39227 5738 30 depart depart VB 39227 5738 31 from from IN 39227 5738 32 Frankfort Frankfort NNP 39227 5738 33 until until IN 39227 5738 34 the the DT 39227 5738 35 majority majority NN 39227 5738 36 have have VBP 39227 5738 37 elected elect VBN 39227 5738 38 a a DT 39227 5738 39 king king NN 39227 5738 40 of of IN 39227 5738 41 the the DT 39227 5738 42 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 5738 43 and and CC 39227 5738 44 future future JJ 39227 5738 45 emperor emperor NN 39227 5738 46 , , , 39227 5738 47 to to TO 39227 5738 48 be be VB 39227 5738 49 ruler ruler NN 39227 5738 50 of of IN 39227 5738 51 the the DT 39227 5738 52 world world NN 39227 5738 53 and and CC 39227 5738 54 of of IN 39227 5738 55 the the DT 39227 5738 56 Christian christian JJ 39227 5738 57 people people NNS 39227 5738 58 . . . 39227 5739 1 If if IN 39227 5739 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5739 3 have have VBP 39227 5739 4 not not RB 39227 5739 5 come come VBN 39227 5739 6 to to IN 39227 5739 7 a a DT 39227 5739 8 decision decision NN 39227 5739 9 within within IN 39227 5739 10 thirty thirty CD 39227 5739 11 days day NNS 39227 5739 12 from from IN 39227 5739 13 the the DT 39227 5739 14 day day NN 39227 5739 15 on on IN 39227 5739 16 which which WDT 39227 5739 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5739 18 took take VBD 39227 5739 19 the the DT 39227 5739 20 above above JJ 39227 5739 21 oath oath NN 39227 5739 22 , , , 39227 5739 23 after after IN 39227 5739 24 that that IN 39227 5739 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5739 26 shall shall MD 39227 5739 27 live live VB 39227 5739 28 upon upon IN 39227 5739 29 bread bread NN 39227 5739 30 and and CC 39227 5739 31 water water NN 39227 5739 32 and and CC 39227 5739 33 shall shall MD 39227 5739 34 not not RB 39227 5739 35 leave leave VB 39227 5739 36 the the DT 39227 5739 37 city city NN 39227 5739 38 until until IN 39227 5739 39 the the DT 39227 5739 40 election election NN 39227 5739 41 has have VBZ 39227 5739 42 been be VBN 39227 5739 43 decided decide VBN 39227 5739 44 . . . 39227 5740 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5740 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5740 3 : : : 39227 5740 4 Order order NN 39227 5740 5 of of IN 39227 5740 6 precedence precedence NN 39227 5740 7 of of IN 39227 5740 8 the the DT 39227 5740 9 three three CD 39227 5740 10 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 5740 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5740 12 III iii CD 39227 5740 13 . . . 39227 5741 1 = = NFP 39227 5741 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 5741 3 To to TO 39227 5741 4 prevent prevent VB 39227 5741 5 any any DT 39227 5741 6 dispute dispute NN 39227 5741 7 arising arise VBG 39227 5741 8 between between IN 39227 5741 9 the the DT 39227 5741 10 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 5741 11 of of IN 39227 5741 12 Trier Trier NNP 39227 5741 13 , , , 39227 5741 14 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5741 15 , , , 39227 5741 16 and and CC 39227 5741 17 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 5741 18 , , , 39227 5741 19 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5741 20 princes prince NNS 39227 5741 21 of of IN 39227 5741 22 the the DT 39227 5741 23 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5741 24 , , , 39227 5741 25 as as IN 39227 5741 26 to to IN 39227 5741 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5741 28 priority priority NN 39227 5741 29 and and CC 39227 5741 30 rank rank NN 39227 5741 31 in in IN 39227 5741 32 the the DT 39227 5741 33 diet,[561 diet,[561 NN 39227 5741 34 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5741 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5741 36 has have VBZ 39227 5741 37 been be VBN 39227 5741 38 decided decide VBN 39227 5741 39 and and CC 39227 5741 40 is be VBZ 39227 5741 41 hereby hereby NN 39227 5741 42 decreed decreed NN 39227 5741 43 , , , 39227 5741 44 with with IN 39227 5741 45 the the DT 39227 5741 46 advice advice NN 39227 5741 47 and and CC 39227 5741 48 consent consent NN 39227 5741 49 of of IN 39227 5741 50 all all PDT 39227 5741 51 the the DT 39227 5741 52 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5741 53 princes prince NNS 39227 5741 54 , , , 39227 5741 55 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5741 56 and and CC 39227 5741 57 secular secular JJ 39227 5741 58 , , , 39227 5741 59 that that IN 39227 5741 60 the the DT 39227 5741 61 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5741 62 of of IN 39227 5741 63 Trier Trier NNP 39227 5741 64 shall shall MD 39227 5741 65 have have VB 39227 5741 66 the the DT 39227 5741 67 seat seat NN 39227 5741 68 directly directly RB 39227 5741 69 opposite opposite JJ 39227 5741 70 and and CC 39227 5741 71 facing face VBG 39227 5741 72 the the DT 39227 5741 73 emperor emperor NN 39227 5741 74 ; ; : 39227 5741 75 that that IN 39227 5741 76 the the DT 39227 5741 77 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5741 78 of of IN 39227 5741 79 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5741 80 shall shall MD 39227 5741 81 have have VB 39227 5741 82 the the DT 39227 5741 83 seat seat NN 39227 5741 84 at at IN 39227 5741 85 the the DT 39227 5741 86 right right NN 39227 5741 87 of of IN 39227 5741 88 the the DT 39227 5741 89 emperor emperor NN 39227 5741 90 when when WRB 39227 5741 91 the the DT 39227 5741 92 diet diet NN 39227 5741 93 is be VBZ 39227 5741 94 held hold VBN 39227 5741 95 in in IN 39227 5741 96 the the DT 39227 5741 97 diocese diocese NN 39227 5741 98 or or CC 39227 5741 99 province province NN 39227 5741 100 of of IN 39227 5741 101 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5741 102 , , , 39227 5741 103 or or CC 39227 5741 104 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 5741 105 in in IN 39227 5741 106 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5741 107 except except IN 39227 5741 108 in in IN 39227 5741 109 the the DT 39227 5741 110 diocese diocese NN 39227 5741 111 of of IN 39227 5741 112 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 5741 113 ; ; : 39227 5741 114 that that IN 39227 5741 115 the the DT 39227 5741 116 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5741 117 of of IN 39227 5741 118 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 5741 119 shall shall MD 39227 5741 120 have have VB 39227 5741 121 the the DT 39227 5741 122 seat seat NN 39227 5741 123 at at IN 39227 5741 124 the the DT 39227 5741 125 right right NN 39227 5741 126 of of IN 39227 5741 127 the the DT 39227 5741 128 emperor emperor NN 39227 5741 129 when when WRB 39227 5741 130 the the DT 39227 5741 131 diet diet NN 39227 5741 132 is be VBZ 39227 5741 133 held hold VBN 39227 5741 134 in in IN 39227 5741 135 the the DT 39227 5741 136 diocese diocese NN 39227 5741 137 or or CC 39227 5741 138 province province NN 39227 5741 139 of of IN 39227 5741 140 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 5741 141 , , , 39227 5741 142 or or CC 39227 5741 143 anywhere anywhere RB 39227 5741 144 in in IN 39227 5741 145 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 5741 146 or or CC 39227 5741 147 Italy Italy NNP 39227 5741 148 . . . 39227 5742 1 This this DT 39227 5742 2 applies apply VBZ 39227 5742 3 to to IN 39227 5742 4 all all DT 39227 5742 5 public public JJ 39227 5742 6 ceremonies ceremony NNS 39227 5742 7 -- -- : 39227 5742 8 court court NN 39227 5742 9 sessions session NNS 39227 5742 10 , , , 39227 5742 11 conferring confer VBG 39227 5742 12 of of IN 39227 5742 13 fiefs fief NNS 39227 5742 14 , , , 39227 5742 15 banquets banquet NNS 39227 5742 16 , , , 39227 5742 17 councils council NNS 39227 5742 18 , , , 39227 5742 19 and and CC 39227 5742 20 all all DT 39227 5742 21 occasions occasion NNS 39227 5742 22 on on IN 39227 5742 23 which which WDT 39227 5742 24 the the DT 39227 5742 25 princes prince NNS 39227 5742 26 meet meet VBP 39227 5742 27 with with IN 39227 5742 28 the the DT 39227 5742 29 emperor emperor NN 39227 5742 30 for for IN 39227 5742 31 the the DT 39227 5742 32 transaction transaction NN 39227 5742 33 of of IN 39227 5742 34 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5742 35 business business NN 39227 5742 36 . . . 39227 5743 1 This this DT 39227 5743 2 order order NN 39227 5743 3 of of IN 39227 5743 4 seating seating NN 39227 5743 5 shall shall MD 39227 5743 6 be be VB 39227 5743 7 observed observe VBN 39227 5743 8 by by IN 39227 5743 9 the the DT 39227 5743 10 successors successor NNS 39227 5743 11 of of IN 39227 5743 12 the the DT 39227 5743 13 present present JJ 39227 5743 14 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 5743 15 of of IN 39227 5743 16 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 5743 17 , , , 39227 5743 18 Trier Trier NNP 39227 5743 19 , , , 39227 5743 20 and and CC 39227 5743 21 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5743 22 , , , 39227 5743 23 and and CC 39227 5743 24 shall shall MD 39227 5743 25 never never RB 39227 5743 26 be be VB 39227 5743 27 questioned question VBN 39227 5743 28 . . . 39227 5744 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5744 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5744 3 : : : 39227 5744 4 Seating seating NN 39227 5744 5 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 5744 6 at at IN 39227 5744 7 table table NN 39227 5744 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5744 9 IV IV NNP 39227 5744 10 . . . 39227 5745 1 = = NFP 39227 5745 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 5745 3 In in IN 39227 5745 4 the the DT 39227 5745 5 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5745 6 diet diet NN 39227 5745 7 , , , 39227 5745 8 at at IN 39227 5745 9 the the DT 39227 5745 10 council council NNP 39227 5745 11 - - HYPH 39227 5745 12 board board NNP 39227 5745 13 , , , 39227 5745 14 table table NN 39227 5745 15 , , , 39227 5745 16 and and CC 39227 5745 17 all all DT 39227 5745 18 other other JJ 39227 5745 19 places place NNS 39227 5745 20 where where WRB 39227 5745 21 the the DT 39227 5745 22 emperor emperor NN 39227 5745 23 or or CC 39227 5745 24 king king NN 39227 5745 25 of of IN 39227 5745 26 the the DT 39227 5745 27 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 5745 28 meets meet VBZ 39227 5745 29 with with IN 39227 5745 30 the the DT 39227 5745 31 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5745 32 princes prince NNS 39227 5745 33 , , , 39227 5745 34 the the DT 39227 5745 35 seats seat NNS 39227 5745 36 shall shall MD 39227 5745 37 be be VB 39227 5745 38 arranged arrange VBN 39227 5745 39 as as IN 39227 5745 40 follows follow VBZ 39227 5745 41 : : : 39227 5745 42 On on IN 39227 5745 43 the the DT 39227 5745 44 right right NN 39227 5745 45 of of IN 39227 5745 46 the the DT 39227 5745 47 emperor emperor NN 39227 5745 48 , , , 39227 5745 49 first first RB 39227 5745 50 , , , 39227 5745 51 the the DT 39227 5745 52 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5745 53 of of IN 39227 5745 54 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5745 55 , , , 39227 5745 56 or or CC 39227 5745 57 of of IN 39227 5745 58 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 5745 59 , , , 39227 5745 60 according accord VBG 39227 5745 61 to to IN 39227 5745 62 the the DT 39227 5745 63 province province NN 39227 5745 64 in in IN 39227 5745 65 which which WDT 39227 5745 66 the the DT 39227 5745 67 meeting meeting NN 39227 5745 68 is be VBZ 39227 5745 69 held hold VBN 39227 5745 70 , , , 39227 5745 71 as as IN 39227 5745 72 arranged arrange VBN 39227 5745 73 above above RB 39227 5745 74 ; ; : 39227 5745 75 second second LS 39227 5745 76 , , , 39227 5745 77 the the DT 39227 5745 78 king king NN 39227 5745 79 of of IN 39227 5745 80 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 5745 81 , , , 39227 5745 82 because because IN 39227 5745 83 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5745 84 is be VBZ 39227 5745 85 a a DT 39227 5745 86 crowned crown VBN 39227 5745 87 and and CC 39227 5745 88 anointed anoint VBN 39227 5745 89 prince prince NN 39227 5745 90 ; ; : 39227 5745 91 third third RB 39227 5745 92 , , , 39227 5745 93 the the DT 39227 5745 94 count count JJ 39227 5745 95 palatine palatine NN 39227 5745 96 of of IN 39227 5745 97 the the DT 39227 5745 98 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 5745 99 ; ; : 39227 5745 100 on on IN 39227 5745 101 the the DT 39227 5745 102 left left NN 39227 5745 103 of of IN 39227 5745 104 the the DT 39227 5745 105 emperor emperor NN 39227 5745 106 , , , 39227 5745 107 first first RB 39227 5745 108 , , , 39227 5745 109 the the DT 39227 5745 110 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5745 111 of of IN 39227 5745 112 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 5745 113 , , , 39227 5745 114 or or CC 39227 5745 115 of of IN 39227 5745 116 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5745 117 ; ; : 39227 5745 118 second second LS 39227 5745 119 , , , 39227 5745 120 the the DT 39227 5745 121 duke duke NN 39227 5745 122 of of IN 39227 5745 123 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 5745 124 ; ; : 39227 5745 125 third third RB 39227 5745 126 , , , 39227 5745 127 the the DT 39227 5745 128 margrave margrave NN 39227 5745 129 of of IN 39227 5745 130 Brandenburg Brandenburg NNP 39227 5745 131 . . . 39227 5746 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5746 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5746 3 : : : 39227 5746 4 The the DT 39227 5746 5 order order NN 39227 5746 6 of of IN 39227 5746 7 voting voting NN 39227 5746 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5746 9 = = NFP 39227 5746 10 2.= 2.= CD 39227 5746 11 When when WRB 39227 5746 12 the the DT 39227 5746 13 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5746 14 throne throne NN 39227 5746 15 becomes become VBZ 39227 5746 16 vacant vacant JJ 39227 5746 17 , , , 39227 5746 18 the the DT 39227 5746 19 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5746 20 of of IN 39227 5746 21 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5746 22 shall shall MD 39227 5746 23 have have VB 39227 5746 24 the the DT 39227 5746 25 authority authority NN 39227 5746 26 , , , 39227 5746 27 which which WDT 39227 5746 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5746 29 has have VBZ 39227 5746 30 had have VBN 39227 5746 31 from from IN 39227 5746 32 of of IN 39227 5746 33 old old JJ 39227 5746 34 , , , 39227 5746 35 to to TO 39227 5746 36 call call VB 39227 5746 37 the the DT 39227 5746 38 other other JJ 39227 5746 39 electors elector NNS 39227 5746 40 together together RB 39227 5746 41 for for IN 39227 5746 42 the the DT 39227 5746 43 election election NN 39227 5746 44 . . . 39227 5747 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5747 2 shall shall MD 39227 5747 3 be be VB 39227 5747 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5747 5 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 5747 6 right right NN 39227 5747 7 also also RB 39227 5747 8 , , , 39227 5747 9 when when WRB 39227 5747 10 the the DT 39227 5747 11 electors elector NNS 39227 5747 12 have have VBP 39227 5747 13 convened convene VBN 39227 5747 14 for for IN 39227 5747 15 the the DT 39227 5747 16 election election NN 39227 5747 17 , , , 39227 5747 18 to to TO 39227 5747 19 collect collect VB 39227 5747 20 the the DT 39227 5747 21 votes vote NNS 39227 5747 22 , , , 39227 5747 23 asking ask VBG 39227 5747 24 each each DT 39227 5747 25 of of IN 39227 5747 26 the the DT 39227 5747 27 electors elector NNS 39227 5747 28 separately separately RB 39227 5747 29 in in IN 39227 5747 30 the the DT 39227 5747 31 following follow VBG 39227 5747 32 order order NN 39227 5747 33 : : : 39227 5747 34 first first RB 39227 5747 35 , , , 39227 5747 36 the the DT 39227 5747 37 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5747 38 of of IN 39227 5747 39 Trier Trier NNP 39227 5747 40 , , , 39227 5747 41 who who WP 39227 5747 42 shall shall MD 39227 5747 43 have have VB 39227 5747 44 the the DT 39227 5747 45 right right NN 39227 5747 46 to to IN 39227 5747 47 the the DT 39227 5747 48 first first JJ 39227 5747 49 vote vote NN 39227 5747 50 , , , 39227 5747 51 as as IN 39227 5747 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5747 53 has have VBZ 39227 5747 54 had have VBN 39227 5747 55 from from IN 39227 5747 56 of of IN 39227 5747 57 old old JJ 39227 5747 58 ; ; : 39227 5747 59 then then RB 39227 5747 60 the the DT 39227 5747 61 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5747 62 of of IN 39227 5747 63 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 5747 64 , , , 39227 5747 65 who who WP 39227 5747 66 has have VBZ 39227 5747 67 the the DT 39227 5747 68 office office NN 39227 5747 69 of of IN 39227 5747 70 first first RB 39227 5747 71 placing place VBG 39227 5747 72 the the DT 39227 5747 73 crown crown NN 39227 5747 74 upon upon IN 39227 5747 75 the the DT 39227 5747 76 head head NN 39227 5747 77 of of IN 39227 5747 78 the the DT 39227 5747 79 king king NN 39227 5747 80 of of IN 39227 5747 81 the the DT 39227 5747 82 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 5747 83 ; ; : 39227 5747 84 then then RB 39227 5747 85 the the DT 39227 5747 86 king king NN 39227 5747 87 of of IN 39227 5747 88 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 5747 89 , , , 39227 5747 90 who who WP 39227 5747 91 has have VBZ 39227 5747 92 the the DT 39227 5747 93 priority priority NN 39227 5747 94 among among IN 39227 5747 95 the the DT 39227 5747 96 secular secular JJ 39227 5747 97 princes prince NNS 39227 5747 98 because because IN 39227 5747 99 of of IN 39227 5747 100 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5747 101 royal royal JJ 39227 5747 102 title title NN 39227 5747 103 ; ; : 39227 5747 104 fourth fourth JJ 39227 5747 105 , , , 39227 5747 106 the the DT 39227 5747 107 count count JJ 39227 5747 108 palatine palatine NN 39227 5747 109 of of IN 39227 5747 110 the the DT 39227 5747 111 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 5747 112 ; ; : 39227 5747 113 fifth fifth JJ 39227 5747 114 , , , 39227 5747 115 the the DT 39227 5747 116 duke duke NN 39227 5747 117 of of IN 39227 5747 118 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 5747 119 ; ; : 39227 5747 120 sixth sixth JJ 39227 5747 121 , , , 39227 5747 122 the the DT 39227 5747 123 margrave margrave NN 39227 5747 124 of of IN 39227 5747 125 Brandenburg Brandenburg NNP 39227 5747 126 . . . 39227 5748 1 Then then RB 39227 5748 2 the the DT 39227 5748 3 princes prince NNS 39227 5748 4 shall shall MD 39227 5748 5 ask ask VB 39227 5748 6 the the DT 39227 5748 7 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5748 8 of of IN 39227 5748 9 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5748 10 in in IN 39227 5748 11 turn turn NN 39227 5748 12 to to TO 39227 5748 13 declare declare VB 39227 5748 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5748 15 choice choice NN 39227 5748 16 and and CC 39227 5748 17 vote vote NN 39227 5748 18 . . . 39227 5749 1 At at IN 39227 5749 2 the the DT 39227 5749 3 diet diet NN 39227 5749 4 , , , 39227 5749 5 the the DT 39227 5749 6 margrave margrave NN 39227 5749 7 of of IN 39227 5749 8 Brandenburg Brandenburg NNP 39227 5749 9 shall shall MD 39227 5749 10 offer offer VB 39227 5749 11 water water NN 39227 5749 12 to to IN 39227 5749 13 the the DT 39227 5749 14 emperor emperor NN 39227 5749 15 or or CC 39227 5749 16 king king NN 39227 5749 17 , , , 39227 5749 18 to to TO 39227 5749 19 wash wash VB 39227 5749 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5749 21 hands hand NNS 39227 5749 22 ; ; : 39227 5749 23 the the DT 39227 5749 24 king king NN 39227 5749 25 of of IN 39227 5749 26 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 5749 27 shall shall MD 39227 5749 28 have have VB 39227 5749 29 the the DT 39227 5749 30 right right NN 39227 5749 31 to to TO 39227 5749 32 offer offer VB 39227 5749 33 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5749 34 the the DT 39227 5749 35 cup cup NN 39227 5749 36 first first RB 39227 5749 37 , , , 39227 5749 38 although although IN 39227 5749 39 , , , 39227 5749 40 by by IN 39227 5749 41 reason reason NN 39227 5749 42 of of IN 39227 5749 43 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5749 44 royal royal JJ 39227 5749 45 dignity dignity NN 39227 5749 46 , , , 39227 5749 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5749 48 shall shall MD 39227 5749 49 not not RB 39227 5749 50 be be VB 39227 5749 51 bound bind VBN 39227 5749 52 to to TO 39227 5749 53 do do VB 39227 5749 54 this this DT 39227 5749 55 unless unless IN 39227 5749 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5749 57 desires desire VBZ 39227 5749 58 ; ; : 39227 5749 59 the the DT 39227 5749 60 count count JJ 39227 5749 61 palatine palatine NN 39227 5749 62 of of IN 39227 5749 63 the the DT 39227 5749 64 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 5749 65 shall shall MD 39227 5749 66 offer offer VB 39227 5749 67 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5749 68 food food NN 39227 5749 69 ; ; : 39227 5749 70 and and CC 39227 5749 71 the the DT 39227 5749 72 duke duke NN 39227 5749 73 of of IN 39227 5749 74 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 5749 75 shall shall MD 39227 5749 76 act act VB 39227 5749 77 as as IN 39227 5749 78 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5749 79 marshal marshal NN 39227 5749 80 in in IN 39227 5749 81 the the DT 39227 5749 82 accustomed accustomed JJ 39227 5749 83 manner manner NN 39227 5749 84 . . . 39227 5750 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5750 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5750 3 : : : 39227 5750 4 Judicial judicial JJ 39227 5750 5 privileges privilege NNS 39227 5750 6 of of IN 39227 5750 7 the the DT 39227 5750 8 electors elector NNS 39227 5750 9 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 5750 10 and and CC 39227 5750 11 enlarged enlarge VBN 39227 5750 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5750 13 XI XI NNP 39227 5750 14 . . . 39227 5751 1 = = NFP 39227 5751 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 5751 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5751 4 decree decree VBP 39227 5751 5 also also RB 39227 5751 6 that that IN 39227 5751 7 no no DT 39227 5751 8 count count NN 39227 5751 9 , , , 39227 5751 10 baron baron NN 39227 5751 11 , , , 39227 5751 12 noble noble JJ 39227 5751 13 , , , 39227 5751 14 vassal vassal NN 39227 5751 15 , , , 39227 5751 16 burggrave,[562 burggrave,[562 NNP 39227 5751 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5751 18 knight knight NN 39227 5751 19 , , , 39227 5751 20 client client NN 39227 5751 21 , , , 39227 5751 22 citizen citizen NN 39227 5751 23 , , , 39227 5751 24 burgher burgher NN 39227 5751 25 , , , 39227 5751 26 or or CC 39227 5751 27 other other JJ 39227 5751 28 subject subject NN 39227 5751 29 of of IN 39227 5751 30 the the DT 39227 5751 31 churches church NNS 39227 5751 32 of of IN 39227 5751 33 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 5751 34 , , , 39227 5751 35 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5751 36 , , , 39227 5751 37 or or CC 39227 5751 38 Trier Trier NNP 39227 5751 39 , , , 39227 5751 40 of of IN 39227 5751 41 whatever whatever WDT 39227 5751 42 status status NN 39227 5751 43 , , , 39227 5751 44 condition condition NN 39227 5751 45 , , , 39227 5751 46 or or CC 39227 5751 47 rank rank NN 39227 5751 48 , , , 39227 5751 49 shall shall MD 39227 5751 50 be be VB 39227 5751 51 cited cite VBN 39227 5751 52 , , , 39227 5751 53 haled hale VBN 39227 5751 54 , , , 39227 5751 55 or or CC 39227 5751 56 summoned summon VBN 39227 5751 57 to to IN 39227 5751 58 any any DT 39227 5751 59 authority authority NN 39227 5751 60 before before IN 39227 5751 61 any any DT 39227 5751 62 tribunal tribunal NN 39227 5751 63 outside outside IN 39227 5751 64 of of IN 39227 5751 65 the the DT 39227 5751 66 territories territory NNS 39227 5751 67 , , , 39227 5751 68 boundaries boundary NNS 39227 5751 69 , , , 39227 5751 70 and and CC 39227 5751 71 limits limit NNS 39227 5751 72 of of IN 39227 5751 73 these these DT 39227 5751 74 churches church NNS 39227 5751 75 and and CC 39227 5751 76 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5751 77 dependencies dependency NNS 39227 5751 78 , , , 39227 5751 79 or or CC 39227 5751 80 before before IN 39227 5751 81 any any DT 39227 5751 82 judge judge NN 39227 5751 83 , , , 39227 5751 84 except except IN 39227 5751 85 the the DT 39227 5751 86 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5751 87 and and CC 39227 5751 88 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5751 89 judges judge NNS 39227 5751 90 .... .... . 39227 5751 91 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5751 92 refuse refuse VBP 39227 5751 93 to to TO 39227 5751 94 hear hear VB 39227 5751 95 appeals appeal NNS 39227 5751 96 based base VBN 39227 5751 97 upon upon IN 39227 5751 98 the the DT 39227 5751 99 authority authority NN 39227 5751 100 of of IN 39227 5751 101 others other NNS 39227 5751 102 over over IN 39227 5751 103 the the DT 39227 5751 104 subjects subject NNS 39227 5751 105 of of IN 39227 5751 106 these these DT 39227 5751 107 princes prince NNS 39227 5751 108 ; ; : 39227 5751 109 if if IN 39227 5751 110 these these DT 39227 5751 111 princes prince NNS 39227 5751 112 are be VBP 39227 5751 113 accused accuse VBN 39227 5751 114 by by IN 39227 5751 115 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5751 116 subjects subject NNS 39227 5751 117 of of IN 39227 5751 118 injustice injustice NN 39227 5751 119 , , , 39227 5751 120 appeal appeal NN 39227 5751 121 shall shall MD 39227 5751 122 lie lie VB 39227 5751 123 to to IN 39227 5751 124 the the DT 39227 5751 125 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5751 126 diet diet NN 39227 5751 127 , , , 39227 5751 128 and and CC 39227 5751 129 shall shall MD 39227 5751 130 be be VB 39227 5751 131 heard hear VBN 39227 5751 132 there there RB 39227 5751 133 and and CC 39227 5751 134 nowhere nowhere RB 39227 5751 135 else else RB 39227 5751 136 . . . 39227 5752 1 = = NFP 39227 5752 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 5752 3 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5752 4 extend extend VBP 39227 5752 5 this this DT 39227 5752 6 right right NN 39227 5752 7 by by IN 39227 5752 8 the the DT 39227 5752 9 present present JJ 39227 5752 10 law law NN 39227 5752 11 to to IN 39227 5752 12 the the DT 39227 5752 13 secular secular JJ 39227 5752 14 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5752 15 princes prince NNS 39227 5752 16 , , , 39227 5752 17 the the DT 39227 5752 18 count count JJ 39227 5752 19 palatine palatine NN 39227 5752 20 of of IN 39227 5752 21 the the DT 39227 5752 22 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 5752 23 ; ; : 39227 5752 24 the the DT 39227 5752 25 duke duke NN 39227 5752 26 of of IN 39227 5752 27 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 5752 28 , , , 39227 5752 29 and and CC 39227 5752 30 the the DT 39227 5752 31 margrave margrave NN 39227 5752 32 of of IN 39227 5752 33 Brandenburg Brandenburg NNP 39227 5752 34 , , , 39227 5752 35 and and CC 39227 5752 36 to to IN 39227 5752 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5752 38 heirs heir NNS 39227 5752 39 , , , 39227 5752 40 successors successor NNS 39227 5752 41 , , , 39227 5752 42 and and CC 39227 5752 43 subjects subject NNS 39227 5752 44 forever forever RB 39227 5752 45 . . . 39227 5753 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5753 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5753 3 : : : 39227 5753 4 The the DT 39227 5753 5 electors elector NNS 39227 5753 6 to to TO 39227 5753 7 meet meet VB 39227 5753 8 annually annually RB 39227 5753 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5753 10 XII XII NNP 39227 5753 11 . . . 39227 5754 1 = = LS 39227 5754 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 5754 3 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5754 4 has have VBZ 39227 5754 5 been be VBN 39227 5754 6 decided decide VBN 39227 5754 7 in in IN 39227 5754 8 the the DT 39227 5754 9 general general JJ 39227 5754 10 diet diet NN 39227 5754 11 held hold VBN 39227 5754 12 at at IN 39227 5754 13 Nürnberg[563 Nürnberg[563 NNP 39227 5754 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5754 15 with with IN 39227 5754 16 the the DT 39227 5754 17 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5754 18 princes prince NNS 39227 5754 19 , , , 39227 5754 20 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 5754 21 and and CC 39227 5754 22 secular secular JJ 39227 5754 23 , , , 39227 5754 24 and and CC 39227 5754 25 other other JJ 39227 5754 26 princes prince NNS 39227 5754 27 and and CC 39227 5754 28 magnates magnate NNS 39227 5754 29 , , , 39227 5754 30 by by IN 39227 5754 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5754 32 advice advice NN 39227 5754 33 and and CC 39227 5754 34 with with IN 39227 5754 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5754 36 consent consent NN 39227 5754 37 , , , 39227 5754 38 that that IN 39227 5754 39 in in IN 39227 5754 40 the the DT 39227 5754 41 future future NN 39227 5754 42 , , , 39227 5754 43 the the DT 39227 5754 44 electoral electoral JJ 39227 5754 45 princes prince NNS 39227 5754 46 shall shall MD 39227 5754 47 meet meet VB 39227 5754 48 every every DT 39227 5754 49 year year NN 39227 5754 50 in in IN 39227 5754 51 some some DT 39227 5754 52 city city NN 39227 5754 53 of of IN 39227 5754 54 the the DT 39227 5754 55 Empire empire NN 39227 5754 56 four four CD 39227 5754 57 weeks week NNS 39227 5754 58 after after IN 39227 5754 59 Easter Easter NNP 39227 5754 60 . . . 39227 5755 1 This this DT 39227 5755 2 year year NN 39227 5755 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5755 4 are be VBP 39227 5755 5 to to TO 39227 5755 6 meet meet VB 39227 5755 7 at at IN 39227 5755 8 that that DT 39227 5755 9 date date NN 39227 5755 10 in in IN 39227 5755 11 the the DT 39227 5755 12 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5755 13 city city NN 39227 5755 14 of of IN 39227 5755 15 Metz Metz NNP 39227 5755 16 . . . 39227 5756 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5756 2 564 564 CD 39227 5756 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5756 4 On on IN 39227 5756 5 that that DT 39227 5756 6 occasion occasion NN 39227 5756 7 , , , 39227 5756 8 and and CC 39227 5756 9 on on IN 39227 5756 10 every every DT 39227 5756 11 meeting meeting NN 39227 5756 12 thereafter thereafter RB 39227 5756 13 , , , 39227 5756 14 the the DT 39227 5756 15 place place NN 39227 5756 16 of of IN 39227 5756 17 assembling assemble VBG 39227 5756 18 for for IN 39227 5756 19 the the DT 39227 5756 20 following follow VBG 39227 5756 21 year year NN 39227 5756 22 shall shall MD 39227 5756 23 be be VB 39227 5756 24 fixed fix VBN 39227 5756 25 by by IN 39227 5756 26 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5756 27 , , , 39227 5756 28 with with IN 39227 5756 29 the the DT 39227 5756 30 advice advice NN 39227 5756 31 and and CC 39227 5756 32 consent consent NN 39227 5756 33 of of IN 39227 5756 34 the the DT 39227 5756 35 princes prince NNS 39227 5756 36 . . . 39227 5757 1 This this DT 39227 5757 2 ordinance ordinance NN 39227 5757 3 shall shall MD 39227 5757 4 remain remain VB 39227 5757 5 in in IN 39227 5757 6 force force NN 39227 5757 7 as as RB 39227 5757 8 long long RB 39227 5757 9 as as IN 39227 5757 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5757 11 shall shall MD 39227 5757 12 be be VB 39227 5757 13 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 5757 14 to to IN 39227 5757 15 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5757 16 and and CC 39227 5757 17 to to IN 39227 5757 18 the the DT 39227 5757 19 princes prince NNS 39227 5757 20 ; ; : 39227 5757 21 and and CC 39227 5757 22 as as RB 39227 5757 23 long long RB 39227 5757 24 as as IN 39227 5757 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5757 26 is be VBZ 39227 5757 27 in in IN 39227 5757 28 effect effect NN 39227 5757 29 , , , 39227 5757 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5757 31 shall shall MD 39227 5757 32 furnish furnish VB 39227 5757 33 the the DT 39227 5757 34 princes prince NNS 39227 5757 35 with with IN 39227 5757 36 safe safe JJ 39227 5757 37 - - HYPH 39227 5757 38 conduct conduct NN 39227 5757 39 for for IN 39227 5757 40 that that DT 39227 5757 41 assembly assembly NN 39227 5757 42 , , , 39227 5757 43 going go VBG 39227 5757 44 , , , 39227 5757 45 staying stay VBG 39227 5757 46 , , , 39227 5757 47 and and CC 39227 5757 48 returning return VBG 39227 5757 49 . . . 39227 5758 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 5758 2 : : : 39227 5758 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5758 4 547 547 CD 39227 5758 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5758 6 Henry Henry NNP 39227 5758 7 VI VI NNP 39227 5758 8 . . . 39227 5759 1 succeeded succeed VBD 39227 5759 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5759 3 father father NN 39227 5759 4 as as IN 39227 5759 5 emperor emperor NN 39227 5759 6 , , , 39227 5759 7 reigning reign VBG 39227 5759 8 from from IN 39227 5759 9 1190 1190 CD 39227 5759 10 to to IN 39227 5759 11 1197 1197 CD 39227 5759 12 . . . 39227 5760 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5760 2 548 548 CD 39227 5760 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5760 4 The the DT 39227 5760 5 term term NN 39227 5760 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5760 7 meaning meaning NN 39227 5760 8 literally literally RB 39227 5760 9 " " `` 39227 5760 10 fodder fodder NN 39227 5760 11 " " '' 39227 5760 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5760 13 designates designate VBZ 39227 5760 14 the the DT 39227 5760 15 obligation obligation NN 39227 5760 16 to to TO 39227 5760 17 furnish furnish VB 39227 5760 18 provisions provision NNS 39227 5760 19 for for IN 39227 5760 20 the the DT 39227 5760 21 royal royal JJ 39227 5760 22 army army NN 39227 5760 23 . . . 39227 5761 1 The the DT 39227 5761 2 right right NN 39227 5761 3 of of IN 39227 5761 4 demanding demand VBG 39227 5761 5 such such JJ 39227 5761 6 provisions provision NNS 39227 5761 7 was be VBD 39227 5761 8 now now RB 39227 5761 9 given give VBN 39227 5761 10 up up RP 39227 5761 11 by by IN 39227 5761 12 the the DT 39227 5761 13 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5761 14 . . . 39227 5762 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5762 2 549 549 CD 39227 5762 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5762 4 The the DT 39227 5762 5 consuls consul NNS 39227 5762 6 -- -- : 39227 5762 7 often often RB 39227 5762 8 twelve twelve CD 39227 5762 9 in in IN 39227 5762 10 number number NN 39227 5762 11 -- -- : 39227 5762 12 were be VBD 39227 5762 13 the the DT 39227 5762 14 chief chief JJ 39227 5762 15 magistrates magistrate NNS 39227 5762 16 of of IN 39227 5762 17 the the DT 39227 5762 18 typical typical JJ 39227 5762 19 Italian italian JJ 39227 5762 20 commune commune NN 39227 5762 21 . . . 39227 5763 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5763 2 550 550 CD 39227 5763 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5763 4 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5763 5 III III NNP 39227 5763 6 . . NNP 39227 5763 7 , , , 39227 5763 8 emperor emperor NNP 39227 5763 9 983 983 CD 39227 5763 10 - - HYPH 39227 5763 11 1002 1002 CD 39227 5763 12 . . . 39227 5764 1 Otto Otto NNP 39227 5764 2 is be VBZ 39227 5764 3 noted note VBN 39227 5764 4 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 5764 5 for for IN 39227 5764 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5764 7 visionary visionary JJ 39227 5764 8 project project NN 39227 5764 9 of of IN 39227 5764 10 renewing renew VBG 39227 5764 11 the the DT 39227 5764 12 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5764 13 splendor splendor NN 39227 5764 14 of of IN 39227 5764 15 Rome Rome NNP 39227 5764 16 and and CC 39227 5764 17 making make VBG 39227 5764 18 her -PRON- PRP 39227 5764 19 again again RB 39227 5764 20 the the DT 39227 5764 21 capital capital NN 39227 5764 22 of of IN 39227 5764 23 a a DT 39227 5764 24 world world NN 39227 5764 25 - - HYPH 39227 5764 26 wide wide JJ 39227 5764 27 empire empire NN 39227 5764 28 . . . 39227 5765 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5765 2 551 551 CD 39227 5765 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5765 4 James James NNP 39227 5765 5 Bryce Bryce NNP 39227 5765 6 , , , 39227 5765 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5765 8 The the DT 39227 5765 9 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5765 10 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5765 11 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5765 12 _ _ NNP 39227 5765 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5765 14 new new NNP 39227 5765 15 ed ed NNP 39227 5765 16 . . NNP 39227 5765 17 , , , 39227 5765 18 New New NNP 39227 5765 19 York York NNP 39227 5765 20 , , , 39227 5765 21 1904 1904 CD 39227 5765 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5765 23 , , , 39227 5765 24 pp pp NNP 39227 5765 25 . . . 39227 5766 1 207 207 CD 39227 5766 2 - - SYM 39227 5766 3 208 208 CD 39227 5766 4 . . . 39227 5767 1 For for IN 39227 5767 2 the the DT 39227 5767 3 reference reference NN 39227 5767 4 to to IN 39227 5767 5 Dante Dante NNP 39227 5767 6 see see VB 39227 5767 7 the the DT 39227 5767 8 _ _ NNP 39227 5767 9 Inferno Inferno NNP 39227 5767 10 _ _ NNP 39227 5767 11 , , , 39227 5767 12 Canto Canto NNP 39227 5767 13 X. X. NNP 39227 5768 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5768 2 552 552 CD 39227 5768 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5768 4 James James NNP 39227 5768 5 H. H. NNP 39227 5768 6 Robinson Robinson NNP 39227 5768 7 , , , 39227 5768 8 _ _ NNP 39227 5768 9 Readings Readings NNP 39227 5768 10 in in IN 39227 5768 11 European European NNP 39227 5768 12 History History NNP 39227 5768 13 _ _ NNP 39227 5768 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5768 15 Boston Boston NNP 39227 5768 16 , , , 39227 5768 17 1904 1904 CD 39227 5768 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5768 19 , , , 39227 5768 20 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5768 21 . . . 39227 5769 1 I. I. NNP 39227 5769 2 , , , 39227 5769 3 p. p. NN 39227 5769 4 244 244 CD 39227 5769 5 . . . 39227 5770 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5770 2 553 553 CD 39227 5770 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5770 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 5770 5 IX IX NNP 39227 5770 6 . . . 39227 5770 7 , , , 39227 5770 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5770 9 1227 1227 CD 39227 5770 10 - - SYM 39227 5770 11 1241 1241 CD 39227 5770 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5770 13 . . . 39227 5771 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5771 2 554 554 CD 39227 5771 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5771 4 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 5771 5 was be VBD 39227 5771 6 excommunicated excommunicate VBN 39227 5771 7 and and CC 39227 5771 8 anathematized anathematize VBN 39227 5771 9 on on IN 39227 5771 10 sixteen sixteen CD 39227 5771 11 different different JJ 39227 5771 12 charges charge NNS 39227 5771 13 , , , 39227 5771 14 which which WDT 39227 5771 15 the the DT 39227 5771 16 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5771 17 carefully carefully RB 39227 5771 18 enumerated enumerate VBD 39227 5771 19 . . . 39227 5772 1 All all DT 39227 5772 2 who who WP 39227 5772 3 were be VBD 39227 5772 4 bound bind VBN 39227 5772 5 to to IN 39227 5772 6 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5772 7 by by IN 39227 5772 8 oath oath NN 39227 5772 9 of of IN 39227 5772 10 fealty fealty NN 39227 5772 11 were be VBD 39227 5772 12 declared declare VBN 39227 5772 13 to to TO 39227 5772 14 be be VB 39227 5772 15 absolved absolve VBN 39227 5772 16 from from IN 39227 5772 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5772 18 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 5772 19 . . . 39227 5773 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5773 2 555 555 CD 39227 5773 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5773 4 At at IN 39227 5773 5 the the DT 39227 5773 6 Council Council NNP 39227 5773 7 of of IN 39227 5773 8 Lyons Lyons NNP 39227 5773 9 , , , 39227 5773 10 in in IN 39227 5773 11 1245 1245 CD 39227 5773 12 , , , 39227 5773 13 the the DT 39227 5773 14 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5773 15 was be VBD 39227 5773 16 again again RB 39227 5773 17 excommunicated excommunicate VBN 39227 5773 18 . . . 39227 5774 1 The the DT 39227 5774 2 ensuing ensue VBG 39227 5774 3 paragraph paragraph NN 39227 5774 4 comprises comprise VBZ 39227 5774 5 a a DT 39227 5774 6 portion portion NN 39227 5774 7 of of IN 39227 5774 8 Pope Pope NNP 39227 5774 9 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 5774 10 IV IV NNP 39227 5774 11 . . . 39227 5775 1 's 's POS 39227 5775 2 denunciation denunciation NN 39227 5775 3 of of IN 39227 5775 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5775 5 upon upon IN 39227 5775 6 that that DT 39227 5775 7 occasion occasion NN 39227 5775 8 . . . 39227 5776 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5776 2 556 556 CD 39227 5776 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5776 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5776 5 IV IV NNP 39227 5776 6 . . . 39227 5777 1 was be VBD 39227 5777 2 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5777 3 king king NN 39227 5777 4 of of IN 39227 5777 5 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 5777 6 , , , 39227 5777 7 so so IN 39227 5777 8 that that IN 39227 5777 9 for for IN 39227 5777 10 the the DT 39227 5777 11 present present NN 39227 5777 12 the the DT 39227 5777 13 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5777 14 was be VBD 39227 5777 15 also also RB 39227 5777 16 one one CD 39227 5777 17 of of IN 39227 5777 18 the the DT 39227 5777 19 seven seven CD 39227 5777 20 imperial imperial JJ 39227 5777 21 electors elector NNS 39227 5777 22 . . . 39227 5778 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5778 2 557 557 CD 39227 5778 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5778 4 James James NNP 39227 5778 5 Bryce Bryce NNP 39227 5778 6 , , , 39227 5778 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5778 8 The the DT 39227 5778 9 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5778 10 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5778 11 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5778 12 _ _ NNP 39227 5778 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5778 14 new new NNP 39227 5778 15 ed ed NNP 39227 5778 16 . . NNP 39227 5778 17 , , , 39227 5778 18 New New NNP 39227 5778 19 York York NNP 39227 5778 20 , , , 39227 5778 21 1904 1904 CD 39227 5778 22 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5778 23 , , , 39227 5778 24 p. p. NN 39227 5778 25 234 234 CD 39227 5778 26 . . . 39227 5779 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5779 2 558 558 CD 39227 5779 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5779 4 Frankfort Frankfort NNP 39227 5779 5 lay lie VBD 39227 5779 6 on on IN 39227 5779 7 the the DT 39227 5779 8 river river NN 39227 5779 9 Main Main NNP 39227 5779 10 , , , 39227 5779 11 a a DT 39227 5779 12 short short JJ 39227 5779 13 distance distance NN 39227 5779 14 east east RB 39227 5779 15 of of IN 39227 5779 16 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5779 17 . . . 39227 5780 1 " " `` 39227 5780 2 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5780 3 was be VBD 39227 5780 4 fixed fix VBN 39227 5780 5 as as IN 39227 5780 6 the the DT 39227 5780 7 place place NN 39227 5780 8 of of IN 39227 5780 9 election election NN 39227 5780 10 , , , 39227 5780 11 as as IN 39227 5780 12 a a DT 39227 5780 13 tradition tradition NN 39227 5780 14 dating date VBG 39227 5780 15 from from IN 39227 5780 16 East East NNP 39227 5780 17 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 5780 18 days day NNS 39227 5780 19 preserved preserve VBD 39227 5780 20 the the DT 39227 5780 21 feeling feeling NN 39227 5780 22 that that IN 39227 5780 23 both both CC 39227 5780 24 election election NN 39227 5780 25 and and CC 39227 5780 26 coronation coronation NN 39227 5780 27 ought ought MD 39227 5780 28 to to TO 39227 5780 29 take take VB 39227 5780 30 place place NN 39227 5780 31 on on IN 39227 5780 32 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 5780 33 soil soil NN 39227 5780 34 . . . 39227 5780 35 " " '' 39227 5781 1 --James --James : 39227 5781 2 Bryce Bryce NNP 39227 5781 3 , , , 39227 5781 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5781 5 The the DT 39227 5781 6 Holy Holy NNP 39227 5781 7 Roman Roman NNP 39227 5781 8 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5781 9 _ _ NNP 39227 5781 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5781 11 new new NNP 39227 5781 12 ed ed NNP 39227 5781 13 . . NNP 39227 5781 14 , , , 39227 5781 15 New New NNP 39227 5781 16 York York NNP 39227 5781 17 , , , 39227 5781 18 1904 1904 CD 39227 5781 19 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5781 20 , , , 39227 5781 21 p. p. NN 39227 5781 22 243 243 CD 39227 5781 23 . . . 39227 5782 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5782 2 559 559 CD 39227 5782 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5782 4 The the DT 39227 5782 5 preceding precede VBG 39227 5782 6 section section NN 39227 5782 7 specifies specify VBZ 39227 5782 8 that that IN 39227 5782 9 Mass Mass NNP 39227 5782 10 should should MD 39227 5782 11 be be VB 39227 5782 12 celebrated celebrate VBN 39227 5782 13 the the DT 39227 5782 14 day day NN 39227 5782 15 following follow VBG 39227 5782 16 the the DT 39227 5782 17 arrival arrival NN 39227 5782 18 of of IN 39227 5782 19 the the DT 39227 5782 20 electors elector NNS 39227 5782 21 at at IN 39227 5782 22 Frankfort Frankfort NNP 39227 5782 23 , , , 39227 5782 24 and and CC 39227 5782 25 that that IN 39227 5782 26 the the DT 39227 5782 27 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 5782 28 of of IN 39227 5782 29 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 5782 30 should should MD 39227 5782 31 administer administer VB 39227 5782 32 to to IN 39227 5782 33 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5782 34 six six CD 39227 5782 35 colleagues colleague NNS 39227 5782 36 the the DT 39227 5782 37 oath oath NN 39227 5782 38 which which WDT 39227 5782 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5782 40 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5782 41 has have VBZ 39227 5782 42 taken take VBN 39227 5782 43 , , , 39227 5782 44 as as IN 39227 5782 45 specified specify VBN 39227 5782 46 in in IN 39227 5782 47 section section NN 39227 5782 48 2 2 CD 39227 5782 49 . . . 39227 5783 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5783 2 560 560 CD 39227 5783 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5783 4 The the DT 39227 5783 5 three three CD 39227 5783 6 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 5783 7 were be VBD 39227 5783 8 " " `` 39227 5783 9 archchancellors archchancellor NNS 39227 5783 10 " " '' 39227 5783 11 of of IN 39227 5783 12 the the DT 39227 5783 13 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5783 14 for for IN 39227 5783 15 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5783 16 , , , 39227 5783 17 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 5783 18 and and CC 39227 5783 19 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 5783 20 , , , 39227 5783 21 and and CC 39227 5783 22 Italy Italy NNP 39227 5783 23 respectively respectively RB 39227 5783 24 . . . 39227 5784 1 The the DT 39227 5784 2 king king NN 39227 5784 3 of of IN 39227 5784 4 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 5784 5 was be VBD 39227 5784 6 designated designate VBN 39227 5784 7 as as IN 39227 5784 8 cupbearer cupbearer NN 39227 5784 9 , , , 39227 5784 10 the the DT 39227 5784 11 margrave margrave NN 39227 5784 12 of of IN 39227 5784 13 Brandenburg Brandenburg NNP 39227 5784 14 as as IN 39227 5784 15 chamberlain chamberlain NN 39227 5784 16 , , , 39227 5784 17 the the DT 39227 5784 18 count count JJ 39227 5784 19 palatine palatine NN 39227 5784 20 as as IN 39227 5784 21 seneschal seneschal NNP 39227 5784 22 , , , 39227 5784 23 and and CC 39227 5784 24 the the DT 39227 5784 25 duke duke NN 39227 5784 26 of of IN 39227 5784 27 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 5784 28 as as IN 39227 5784 29 marshal marshal NN 39227 5784 30 . . . 39227 5785 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5785 2 561 561 CD 39227 5785 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5785 4 The the DT 39227 5785 5 diet diet NN 39227 5785 6 was be VBD 39227 5785 7 the the DT 39227 5785 8 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5785 9 's 's POS 39227 5785 10 nearest near JJS 39227 5785 11 approach approach NN 39227 5785 12 to to IN 39227 5785 13 a a DT 39227 5785 14 national national JJ 39227 5785 15 assembly assembly NN 39227 5785 16 . . . 39227 5786 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5786 2 was be VBD 39227 5786 3 made make VBN 39227 5786 4 up up RP 39227 5786 5 of of IN 39227 5786 6 three three CD 39227 5786 7 orders order NNS 39227 5786 8 -- -- : 39227 5786 9 the the DT 39227 5786 10 electors elector NNS 39227 5786 11 , , , 39227 5786 12 the the DT 39227 5786 13 princes prince NNS 39227 5786 14 , , , 39227 5786 15 and and CC 39227 5786 16 the the DT 39227 5786 17 representatives representative NNS 39227 5786 18 of of IN 39227 5786 19 the the DT 39227 5786 20 cities city NNS 39227 5786 21 . . . 39227 5787 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5787 2 562 562 CD 39227 5787 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5787 4 An an DT 39227 5787 5 official official JJ 39227 5787 6 representative representative NN 39227 5787 7 of of IN 39227 5787 8 a a DT 39227 5787 9 king king NN 39227 5787 10 or or CC 39227 5787 11 overlord overlord NN 39227 5787 12 in in IN 39227 5787 13 a a DT 39227 5787 14 city city NN 39227 5787 15 . . . 39227 5788 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5788 2 563 563 CD 39227 5788 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5788 4 Nürnberg Nürnberg NNP 39227 5788 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5788 6 or or CC 39227 5788 7 Nuremberg Nuremberg NNP 39227 5788 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5788 9 is be VBZ 39227 5788 10 situated situate VBN 39227 5788 11 in in IN 39227 5788 12 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 5788 13 , , , 39227 5788 14 in in IN 39227 5788 15 south south JJ 39227 5788 16 central central JJ 39227 5788 17 Germany Germany NNP 39227 5788 18 . . . 39227 5789 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5789 2 564 564 CD 39227 5789 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5789 4 Metz metz NN 39227 5789 5 lay lie VBD 39227 5789 6 on on IN 39227 5789 7 the the DT 39227 5789 8 Moselle Moselle NNP 39227 5789 9 , , , 39227 5789 10 above above IN 39227 5789 11 Trier Trier NNP 39227 5789 12 . . . 39227 5790 1 Apparently apparently RB 39227 5790 2 this this DT 39227 5790 3 clause clause NN 39227 5790 4 providing provide VBG 39227 5790 5 for for IN 39227 5790 6 a a DT 39227 5790 7 regular regular JJ 39227 5790 8 annual annual JJ 39227 5790 9 meeting meeting NN 39227 5790 10 of of IN 39227 5790 11 the the DT 39227 5790 12 electors elector NNS 39227 5790 13 was be VBD 39227 5790 14 inserted insert VBN 39227 5790 15 by by IN 39227 5790 16 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5790 17 in in IN 39227 5790 18 the the DT 39227 5790 19 hope hope NN 39227 5790 20 that that IN 39227 5790 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5790 22 might may MD 39227 5790 23 be be VB 39227 5790 24 able able JJ 39227 5790 25 to to TO 39227 5790 26 make make VB 39227 5790 27 use use NN 39227 5790 28 of of IN 39227 5790 29 the the DT 39227 5790 30 body body NN 39227 5790 31 as as IN 39227 5790 32 an an DT 39227 5790 33 advisory advisory JJ 39227 5790 34 council council NN 39227 5790 35 in in IN 39227 5790 36 the the DT 39227 5790 37 affairs affair NNS 39227 5790 38 of of IN 39227 5790 39 the the DT 39227 5790 40 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5790 41 . . . 39227 5791 1 The the DT 39227 5791 2 provision provision NN 39227 5791 3 remained remain VBD 39227 5791 4 a a DT 39227 5791 5 dead dead JJ 39227 5791 6 letter letter NN 39227 5791 7 , , , 39227 5791 8 for for IN 39227 5791 9 the the DT 39227 5791 10 reason reason NN 39227 5791 11 that that WDT 39227 5791 12 the the DT 39227 5791 13 electors elector NNS 39227 5791 14 were be VBD 39227 5791 15 indifferent indifferent JJ 39227 5791 16 to to IN 39227 5791 17 the the DT 39227 5791 18 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5791 19 's 's POS 39227 5791 20 purposes purpose NNS 39227 5791 21 in in IN 39227 5791 22 the the DT 39227 5791 23 matter matter NN 39227 5791 24 . . . 39227 5792 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 5792 2 XXV XXV NNP 39227 5792 3 . . . 39227 5793 1 THE the DT 39227 5793 2 HUNDRED HUNDRED NNP 39227 5793 3 YEARS year NNS 39227 5793 4 ' ' POS 39227 5793 5 WAR war NN 39227 5793 6 Our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5793 7 chief chief JJ 39227 5793 8 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 5793 9 source source NN 39227 5793 10 of of IN 39227 5793 11 information information NN 39227 5793 12 on on IN 39227 5793 13 the the DT 39227 5793 14 history history NN 39227 5793 15 of of IN 39227 5793 16 the the DT 39227 5793 17 Hundred Hundred NNP 39227 5793 18 Years Years NNPS 39227 5793 19 ' ' POS 39227 5793 20 War war NN 39227 5793 21 is be VBZ 39227 5793 22 Jean Jean NNP 39227 5793 23 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5793 24 's 's POS 39227 5793 25 _ _ NNP 39227 5793 26 Chronicles Chronicles NNPS 39227 5793 27 of of IN 39227 5793 28 England England NNP 39227 5793 29 , , , 39227 5793 30 France France NNP 39227 5793 31 , , , 39227 5793 32 and and CC 39227 5793 33 the the DT 39227 5793 34 Adjoining Adjoining NNP 39227 5793 35 Countries Countries NNPS 39227 5793 36 , , , 39227 5793 37 from from IN 39227 5793 38 the the DT 39227 5793 39 Latter Latter NNP 39227 5793 40 Part Part NNP 39227 5793 41 of of IN 39227 5793 42 the the DT 39227 5793 43 Reign Reign NNP 39227 5793 44 of of IN 39227 5793 45 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5793 46 II II NNP 39227 5793 47 . . . 39227 5794 1 to to IN 39227 5794 2 the the DT 39227 5794 3 Coronation Coronation NNP 39227 5794 4 of of IN 39227 5794 5 Henry Henry NNP 39227 5794 6 IV._,[565 IV._,[565 NNP 39227 5794 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5794 8 and and CC 39227 5794 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5794 10 is be VBZ 39227 5794 11 from from IN 39227 5794 12 this this DT 39227 5794 13 important important JJ 39227 5794 14 work work NN 39227 5794 15 that that WDT 39227 5794 16 all all DT 39227 5794 17 of of IN 39227 5794 18 the the DT 39227 5794 19 extracts extract NNS 39227 5794 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5794 21 except except IN 39227 5794 22 texts text NNS 39227 5794 23 of of IN 39227 5794 24 treaties treaty NNS 39227 5794 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5794 26 which which WDT 39227 5794 27 are be VBP 39227 5794 28 included include VBN 39227 5794 29 in in IN 39227 5794 30 this this DT 39227 5794 31 chapter chapter NN 39227 5794 32 have have VBP 39227 5794 33 been be VBN 39227 5794 34 selected select VBN 39227 5794 35 . . . 39227 5795 1 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5795 2 was be VBD 39227 5795 3 a a DT 39227 5795 4 French french JJ 39227 5795 5 poet poet NN 39227 5795 6 and and CC 39227 5795 7 historian historian NN 39227 5795 8 , , , 39227 5795 9 born bear VBN 39227 5795 10 at at IN 39227 5795 11 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 39227 5795 12 , , , 39227 5795 13 near near IN 39227 5795 14 Valenciennes Valenciennes NNPS 39227 5795 15 in in IN 39227 5795 16 Hainault Hainault NNP 39227 5795 17 , , , 39227 5795 18 in in IN 39227 5795 19 1337 1337 CD 39227 5795 20 , , , 39227 5795 21 when when WRB 39227 5795 22 the the DT 39227 5795 23 Hundred Hundred NNP 39227 5795 24 Years Years NNPS 39227 5795 25 ' ' POS 39227 5795 26 War War NNP 39227 5795 27 was be VBD 39227 5795 28 just just RB 39227 5795 29 beginning begin VBG 39227 5795 30 . . . 39227 5796 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5796 2 lived live VBD 39227 5796 3 until until IN 39227 5796 4 the the DT 39227 5796 5 early early JJ 39227 5796 6 part part NN 39227 5796 7 of of IN 39227 5796 8 the the DT 39227 5796 9 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 39227 5796 10 century century NN 39227 5796 11 , , , 39227 5796 12 1410 1410 CD 39227 5796 13 being be VBG 39227 5796 14 one one CD 39227 5796 15 of of IN 39227 5796 16 the the DT 39227 5796 17 conjectural conjectural JJ 39227 5796 18 dates date NNS 39227 5796 19 of of IN 39227 5796 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5796 21 death death NN 39227 5796 22 . . . 39227 5797 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5797 2 was be VBD 39227 5797 3 a a DT 39227 5797 4 man man NN 39227 5797 5 of of IN 39227 5797 6 keen keen JJ 39227 5797 7 mental mental JJ 39227 5797 8 faculties faculty NNS 39227 5797 9 and and CC 39227 5797 10 had have VBD 39227 5797 11 enjoyed enjoy VBN 39227 5797 12 the the DT 39227 5797 13 advantages advantage NNS 39227 5797 14 of of IN 39227 5797 15 an an DT 39227 5797 16 unusually unusually RB 39227 5797 17 thorough thorough JJ 39227 5797 18 education education NN 39227 5797 19 during during IN 39227 5797 20 boyhood boyhood NN 39227 5797 21 . . . 39227 5798 1 This this DT 39227 5798 2 native native JJ 39227 5798 3 ability ability NN 39227 5798 4 and and CC 39227 5798 5 training training NN 39227 5798 6 , , , 39227 5798 7 together together RB 39227 5798 8 with with IN 39227 5798 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5798 10 active active JJ 39227 5798 11 public public JJ 39227 5798 12 life life NN 39227 5798 13 and and CC 39227 5798 14 admirable admirable JJ 39227 5798 15 opportunities opportunity NNS 39227 5798 16 for for IN 39227 5798 17 observation observation NN 39227 5798 18 , , , 39227 5798 19 constituted constitute VBD 39227 5798 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5798 21 special special JJ 39227 5798 22 qualification qualification NN 39227 5798 23 for for IN 39227 5798 24 the the DT 39227 5798 25 writing writing NN 39227 5798 26 of of IN 39227 5798 27 a a DT 39227 5798 28 history history NN 39227 5798 29 of of IN 39227 5798 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5798 31 times time NNS 39227 5798 32 . . . 39227 5799 1 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5799 2 represents represent VBZ 39227 5799 3 a a DT 39227 5799 4 type type NN 39227 5799 5 of of IN 39227 5799 6 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 5799 7 chronicler chronicler NN 39227 5799 8 which which WDT 39227 5799 9 was be VBD 39227 5799 10 quite quite RB 39227 5799 11 rare rare JJ 39227 5799 12 , , , 39227 5799 13 in in IN 39227 5799 14 that that IN 39227 5799 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5799 16 was be VBD 39227 5799 17 not not RB 39227 5799 18 a a DT 39227 5799 19 monk monk NN 39227 5799 20 living live VBG 39227 5799 21 in in IN 39227 5799 22 seclusion seclusion NN 39227 5799 23 but but CC 39227 5799 24 a a DT 39227 5799 25 practical practical JJ 39227 5799 26 man man NN 39227 5799 27 of of IN 39227 5799 28 affairs affair NNS 39227 5799 29 , , , 39227 5799 30 accustomed accustom VBN 39227 5799 31 to to TO 39227 5799 32 travel travel VB 39227 5799 33 and and CC 39227 5799 34 intercourse intercourse VB 39227 5799 35 with with IN 39227 5799 36 leading lead VBG 39227 5799 37 men man NNS 39227 5799 38 in in IN 39227 5799 39 all all PDT 39227 5799 40 the the DT 39227 5799 41 important important JJ 39227 5799 42 countries country NNS 39227 5799 43 of of IN 39227 5799 44 western western JJ 39227 5799 45 Europe Europe NNP 39227 5799 46 . . . 39227 5800 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5800 2 lived live VBD 39227 5800 3 for for IN 39227 5800 4 five five CD 39227 5800 5 years year NNS 39227 5800 6 at at IN 39227 5800 7 the the DT 39227 5800 8 English english JJ 39227 5800 9 court court NN 39227 5800 10 as as IN 39227 5800 11 clerk clerk NN 39227 5800 12 of of IN 39227 5800 13 the the DT 39227 5800 14 Queen Queen NNP 39227 5800 15 's 's POS 39227 5800 16 Chamber Chamber NNP 39227 5800 17 ; ; : 39227 5800 18 many many JJ 39227 5800 19 times time NNS 39227 5800 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5800 21 was be VBD 39227 5800 22 sent send VBN 39227 5800 23 by by IN 39227 5800 24 the the DT 39227 5800 25 French french JJ 39227 5800 26 king king NN 39227 5800 27 on on IN 39227 5800 28 diplomatic diplomatic JJ 39227 5800 29 missions mission NNS 39227 5800 30 to to IN 39227 5800 31 Scotland Scotland NNP 39227 5800 32 , , , 39227 5800 33 Italy Italy NNP 39227 5800 34 , , , 39227 5800 35 and and CC 39227 5800 36 other other JJ 39227 5800 37 countries country NNS 39227 5800 38 ; ; : 39227 5800 39 and and CC 39227 5800 40 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5800 41 made make VBD 39227 5800 42 several several JJ 39227 5800 43 private private JJ 39227 5800 44 trips trip NNS 39227 5800 45 to to IN 39227 5800 46 various various JJ 39227 5800 47 parts part NNS 39227 5800 48 of of IN 39227 5800 49 Europe Europe NNP 39227 5800 50 for for IN 39227 5800 51 the the DT 39227 5800 52 sole sole JJ 39227 5800 53 purpose purpose NN 39227 5800 54 of of IN 39227 5800 55 acquiring acquire VBG 39227 5800 56 information information NN 39227 5800 57 . . . 39227 5801 1 Always always RB 39227 5801 2 and and CC 39227 5801 3 everywhere everywhere RB 39227 5801 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5801 5 was be VBD 39227 5801 6 observant observant JJ 39227 5801 7 and and CC 39227 5801 8 quick quick JJ 39227 5801 9 to to TO 39227 5801 10 take take VB 39227 5801 11 advantage advantage NN 39227 5801 12 of of IN 39227 5801 13 opportunities opportunity NNS 39227 5801 14 to to TO 39227 5801 15 ascertain ascertain VB 39227 5801 16 facts fact NNS 39227 5801 17 which which WDT 39227 5801 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5801 19 could could MD 39227 5801 20 use use VB 39227 5801 21 , , , 39227 5801 22 and and CC 39227 5801 23 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5801 24 are be VBP 39227 5801 25 told tell VBN 39227 5801 26 that that IN 39227 5801 27 after after IN 39227 5801 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5801 29 came come VBD 39227 5801 30 to to TO 39227 5801 31 be be VB 39227 5801 32 generally generally RB 39227 5801 33 known know VBN 39227 5801 34 that that IN 39227 5801 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5801 36 was be VBD 39227 5801 37 preparing prepare VBG 39227 5801 38 to to TO 39227 5801 39 write write VB 39227 5801 40 an an DT 39227 5801 41 extended extended JJ 39227 5801 42 history history NN 39227 5801 43 of of IN 39227 5801 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5801 45 times time NNS 39227 5801 46 not not RB 39227 5801 47 a a DT 39227 5801 48 few few JJ 39227 5801 49 kings king NNS 39227 5801 50 and and CC 39227 5801 51 princes prince NNS 39227 5801 52 took take VBD 39227 5801 53 pains pain NNS 39227 5801 54 to to TO 39227 5801 55 send send VB 39227 5801 56 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5801 57 details detail NNS 39227 5801 58 regarding regard VBG 39227 5801 59 events event NNS 39227 5801 60 which which WDT 39227 5801 61 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5801 62 desired desire VBD 39227 5801 63 to to TO 39227 5801 64 have have VB 39227 5801 65 recorded record VBN 39227 5801 66 . . . 39227 5802 1 The the DT 39227 5802 2 writing writing NN 39227 5802 3 of of IN 39227 5802 4 the the DT 39227 5802 5 _ _ NNP 39227 5802 6 Chronicles Chronicles NNP 39227 5802 7 _ _ NNP 39227 5802 8 was be VBD 39227 5802 9 a a DT 39227 5802 10 life life NN 39227 5802 11 work work NN 39227 5802 12 . . . 39227 5803 1 When when WRB 39227 5803 2 only only RB 39227 5803 3 twenty twenty CD 39227 5803 4 years year NNS 39227 5803 5 of of IN 39227 5803 6 age age NN 39227 5803 7 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5803 8 submitted submit VBD 39227 5803 9 to to IN 39227 5803 10 Isabella Isabella NNP 39227 5803 11 , , , 39227 5803 12 wife wife NN 39227 5803 13 of of IN 39227 5803 14 King King NNP 39227 5803 15 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5803 16 III III NNP 39227 5803 17 . . . 39227 5804 1 of of IN 39227 5804 2 England England NNP 39227 5804 3 , , , 39227 5804 4 an an DT 39227 5804 5 account account NN 39227 5804 6 of of IN 39227 5804 7 the the DT 39227 5804 8 battle battle NN 39227 5804 9 of of IN 39227 5804 10 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 5804 11 , , , 39227 5804 12 in in IN 39227 5804 13 which which WDT 39227 5804 14 the the DT 39227 5804 15 queen queen NN 39227 5804 16 's 's POS 39227 5804 17 son son NN 39227 5804 18 , , , 39227 5804 19 the the DT 39227 5804 20 famous famous JJ 39227 5804 21 Black Black NNP 39227 5804 22 Prince Prince NNP 39227 5804 23 , , , 39227 5804 24 had have VBD 39227 5804 25 won win VBN 39227 5804 26 distinction distinction NN 39227 5804 27 in in IN 39227 5804 28 the the DT 39227 5804 29 previous previous JJ 39227 5804 30 year year NN 39227 5804 31 . . . 39227 5805 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 39227 5805 2 the the DT 39227 5805 3 larger large JJR 39227 5805 4 history history NN 39227 5805 5 was be VBD 39227 5805 6 published publish VBN 39227 5805 7 book book NN 39227 5805 8 by by IN 39227 5805 9 book book NN 39227 5805 10 , , , 39227 5805 11 until until IN 39227 5805 12 by by IN 39227 5805 13 1373 1373 CD 39227 5805 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5805 15 was be VBD 39227 5805 16 complete complete JJ 39227 5805 17 to to IN 39227 5805 18 date date NN 39227 5805 19 . . . 39227 5806 1 Subsequently subsequently RB 39227 5806 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5806 3 was be VBD 39227 5806 4 extended extend VBN 39227 5806 5 to to IN 39227 5806 6 the the DT 39227 5806 7 year year NN 39227 5806 8 1400 1400 CD 39227 5806 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5806 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5806 11 had have VBD 39227 5806 12 begun begin VBN 39227 5806 13 with with IN 39227 5806 14 the the DT 39227 5806 15 events event NNS 39227 5806 16 of of IN 39227 5806 17 1326 1326 CD 39227 5806 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5806 19 , , , 39227 5806 20 while while IN 39227 5806 21 the the DT 39227 5806 22 earlier early JJR 39227 5806 23 portions portion NNS 39227 5806 24 were be VBD 39227 5806 25 rewritten rewrite VBN 39227 5806 26 and and CC 39227 5806 27 considerably considerably RB 39227 5806 28 revised revise VBN 39227 5806 29 . . . 39227 5807 1 And and CC 39227 5807 2 , , , 39227 5807 3 in in IN 39227 5807 4 deed deed NN 39227 5807 5 , , , 39227 5807 6 when when WRB 39227 5807 7 death death NN 39227 5807 8 came come VBD 39227 5807 9 to to IN 39227 5807 10 the the DT 39227 5807 11 author author NN 39227 5807 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5807 13 was be VBD 39227 5807 14 still still RB 39227 5807 15 working work VBG 39227 5807 16 at at IN 39227 5807 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5807 18 arduous arduous JJ 39227 5807 19 but but CC 39227 5807 20 congenial congenial JJ 39227 5807 21 task task NN 39227 5807 22 . . . 39227 5808 1 " " `` 39227 5808 2 As as RB 39227 5808 3 long long RB 39227 5808 4 as as IN 39227 5808 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5808 6 live live VBP 39227 5808 7 , , , 39227 5808 8 " " '' 39227 5808 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5808 10 wrote write VBD 39227 5808 11 upon upon IN 39227 5808 12 one one CD 39227 5808 13 occasion occasion NN 39227 5808 14 , , , 39227 5808 15 " " '' 39227 5808 16 by by IN 39227 5808 17 the the DT 39227 5808 18 grace grace NN 39227 5808 19 of of IN 39227 5808 20 God God NNP 39227 5808 21 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5808 22 shall shall MD 39227 5808 23 continue continue VB 39227 5808 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5808 25 ; ; : 39227 5808 26 for for IN 39227 5808 27 the the DT 39227 5808 28 more more JJR 39227 5808 29 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5808 30 follow follow VBP 39227 5808 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5808 32 and and CC 39227 5808 33 labor labor NN 39227 5808 34 thereon thereon NN 39227 5808 35 , , , 39227 5808 36 the the DT 39227 5808 37 more more RBR 39227 5808 38 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5808 39 pleases please VBZ 39227 5808 40 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5808 41 . . . 39227 5809 1 Even even RB 39227 5809 2 as as IN 39227 5809 3 a a DT 39227 5809 4 gentle gentle JJ 39227 5809 5 knight knight NN 39227 5809 6 or or CC 39227 5809 7 esquire esquire VB 39227 5809 8 who who WP 39227 5809 9 loves love VBZ 39227 5809 10 arms arm NNS 39227 5809 11 , , , 39227 5809 12 while while IN 39227 5809 13 persevering persevere VBG 39227 5809 14 and and CC 39227 5809 15 continuing continue VBG 39227 5809 16 develops develop VBZ 39227 5809 17 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5809 18 therein therein RB 39227 5809 19 , , , 39227 5809 20 thus thus RB 39227 5809 21 do do VBP 39227 5809 22 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5809 23 , , , 39227 5809 24 laboring labor VBG 39227 5809 25 and and CC 39227 5809 26 striving strive VBG 39227 5809 27 with with IN 39227 5809 28 this this DT 39227 5809 29 matter matter NN 39227 5809 30 , , , 39227 5809 31 improve improve VB 39227 5809 32 and and CC 39227 5809 33 delight delight VB 39227 5809 34 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 5809 35 . . . 39227 5809 36 " " '' 39227 5810 1 The the DT 39227 5810 2 _ _ NNP 39227 5810 3 Chronicles Chronicles NNP 39227 5810 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5810 5 as as IN 39227 5810 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5810 7 have have VBP 39227 5810 8 come come VBN 39227 5810 9 down down RP 39227 5810 10 to to IN 39227 5810 11 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5810 12 are be VBP 39227 5810 13 written write VBN 39227 5810 14 in in IN 39227 5810 15 a a DT 39227 5810 16 lively lively JJ 39227 5810 17 and and CC 39227 5810 18 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 5810 19 style style NN 39227 5810 20 . . . 39227 5811 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5811 2 need nee MD 39227 5811 3 hardly hardly RB 39227 5811 4 be be VB 39227 5811 5 said say VBN 39227 5811 6 that that IN 39227 5811 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5811 8 are be VBP 39227 5811 9 not not RB 39227 5811 10 wholly wholly RB 39227 5811 11 accurate accurate JJ 39227 5811 12 ; ; : 39227 5811 13 indeed indeed RB 39227 5811 14 , , , 39227 5811 15 on on IN 39227 5811 16 the the DT 39227 5811 17 whole whole NN 39227 5811 18 , , , 39227 5811 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5811 20 are be VBP 39227 5811 21 quite quite RB 39227 5811 22 inaccurate inaccurate JJ 39227 5811 23 , , , 39227 5811 24 measured measure VBN 39227 5811 25 even even RB 39227 5811 26 by by IN 39227 5811 27 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 5811 28 standards standard NNS 39227 5811 29 . . . 39227 5812 1 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5812 2 was be VBD 39227 5812 3 obliged oblige VBN 39227 5812 4 to to TO 39227 5812 5 rely rely VB 39227 5812 6 for for IN 39227 5812 7 a a DT 39227 5812 8 large large JJ 39227 5812 9 portion portion NN 39227 5812 10 of of IN 39227 5812 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5812 12 information information NN 39227 5812 13 upon upon IN 39227 5812 14 older old JJR 39227 5812 15 chronicles chronicle NNS 39227 5812 16 and and CC 39227 5812 17 especially especially RB 39227 5812 18 upon upon IN 39227 5812 19 conversations conversation NNS 39227 5812 20 and and CC 39227 5812 21 interviews interview NNS 39227 5812 22 with with IN 39227 5812 23 people people NNS 39227 5812 24 in in IN 39227 5812 25 various various JJ 39227 5812 26 parts part NNS 39227 5812 27 of of IN 39227 5812 28 Europe Europe NNP 39227 5812 29 . . . 39227 5813 1 Such such JJ 39227 5813 2 sources source NNS 39227 5813 3 are be VBP 39227 5813 4 never never RB 39227 5813 5 wholly wholly RB 39227 5813 6 trustworthy trustworthy JJ 39227 5813 7 and and CC 39227 5813 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5813 9 must must MD 39227 5813 10 be be VB 39227 5813 11 admitted admit VBN 39227 5813 12 that that IN 39227 5813 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5813 14 author author NN 39227 5813 15 was be VBD 39227 5813 16 not not RB 39227 5813 17 as as RB 39227 5813 18 careful careful JJ 39227 5813 19 to to TO 39227 5813 20 sift sift VB 39227 5813 21 error error NN 39227 5813 22 from from IN 39227 5813 23 truth truth NN 39227 5813 24 as as IN 39227 5813 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5813 26 should should MD 39227 5813 27 have have VB 39227 5813 28 been be VBN 39227 5813 29 . . . 39227 5814 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5814 2 credulity credulity NN 39227 5814 3 betrayed betray VBD 39227 5814 4 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5814 5 often often RB 39227 5814 6 into into IN 39227 5814 7 accepting accept VBG 39227 5814 8 what what WP 39227 5814 9 a a DT 39227 5814 10 little little JJ 39227 5814 11 investigation investigation NN 39227 5814 12 would would MD 39227 5814 13 have have VB 39227 5814 14 shown show VBN 39227 5814 15 to to TO 39227 5814 16 be be VB 39227 5814 17 false false JJ 39227 5814 18 , , , 39227 5814 19 and and CC 39227 5814 20 only only RB 39227 5814 21 very very RB 39227 5814 22 rarely rarely RB 39227 5814 23 did do VBD 39227 5814 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5814 25 make make VB 39227 5814 26 any any DT 39227 5814 27 attempt attempt NN 39227 5814 28 , , , 39227 5814 29 as as IN 39227 5814 30 a a DT 39227 5814 31 modern modern JJ 39227 5814 32 historian historian NN 39227 5814 33 would would MD 39227 5814 34 do do VB 39227 5814 35 , , , 39227 5814 36 to to TO 39227 5814 37 increase increase VB 39227 5814 38 and and CC 39227 5814 39 verify verify VB 39227 5814 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5814 41 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 5814 42 by by IN 39227 5814 43 a a DT 39227 5814 44 study study NN 39227 5814 45 of of IN 39227 5814 46 documents document NNS 39227 5814 47 . . . 39227 5815 1 Still still RB 39227 5815 2 , , , 39227 5815 3 the the DT 39227 5815 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5815 5 Chronicles Chronicles NNP 39227 5815 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5815 7 constitute constitute VBP 39227 5815 8 an an DT 39227 5815 9 invaluable invaluable JJ 39227 5815 10 history history NN 39227 5815 11 of of IN 39227 5815 12 the the DT 39227 5815 13 period period NN 39227 5815 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5815 15 cover cover VBP 39227 5815 16 . . . 39227 5816 1 The the DT 39227 5816 2 facts fact NNS 39227 5816 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5816 4 record record VBP 39227 5816 5 , , , 39227 5816 6 the the DT 39227 5816 7 events event NNS 39227 5816 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5816 9 explain explain VBP 39227 5816 10 , , , 39227 5816 11 the the DT 39227 5816 12 vivid vivid JJ 39227 5816 13 descriptions description NNS 39227 5816 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5816 15 contain contain VBP 39227 5816 16 , , , 39227 5816 17 and and CC 39227 5816 18 the the DT 39227 5816 19 side side NN 39227 5816 20 - - HYPH 39227 5816 21 lights light NNS 39227 5816 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5816 23 throw throw VBP 39227 5816 24 upon upon IN 39227 5816 25 the the DT 39227 5816 26 life life NN 39227 5816 27 and and CC 39227 5816 28 manners manner NNS 39227 5816 29 of of IN 39227 5816 30 an an DT 39227 5816 31 interesting interesting JJ 39227 5816 32 age age NN 39227 5816 33 unite unite VB 39227 5816 34 to to TO 39227 5816 35 give give VB 39227 5816 36 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5816 37 a a DT 39227 5816 38 place place NN 39227 5816 39 of of IN 39227 5816 40 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 5816 41 importance importance NN 39227 5816 42 among among IN 39227 5816 43 works work NNS 39227 5816 44 of of IN 39227 5816 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5816 46 kind kind NN 39227 5816 47 . . . 39227 5817 1 And and CC 39227 5817 2 , , , 39227 5817 3 wholly wholly RB 39227 5817 4 aside aside RB 39227 5817 5 from from IN 39227 5817 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5817 7 historical historical JJ 39227 5817 8 value value NN 39227 5817 9 , , , 39227 5817 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5817 11 constitute constitute VBP 39227 5817 12 one one CD 39227 5817 13 of of IN 39227 5817 14 the the DT 39227 5817 15 monuments monument NNS 39227 5817 16 of of IN 39227 5817 17 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 5817 18 French french JJ 39227 5817 19 literature literature NN 39227 5817 20 . . . 39227 5818 1 73 73 CD 39227 5818 2 . . . 39227 5819 1 An an DT 39227 5819 2 Occasion Occasion NNP 39227 5819 3 of of IN 39227 5819 4 War War NNP 39227 5819 5 between between IN 39227 5819 6 the the DT 39227 5819 7 Kings king NNS 39227 5819 8 of of IN 39227 5819 9 England England NNP 39227 5819 10 and and CC 39227 5819 11 France France NNP 39227 5819 12 The the DT 39227 5819 13 causes cause NNS 39227 5819 14 , , , 39227 5819 15 general general JJ 39227 5819 16 and and CC 39227 5819 17 specific specific JJ 39227 5819 18 , , , 39227 5819 19 of of IN 39227 5819 20 the the DT 39227 5819 21 Hundred Hundred NNP 39227 5819 22 Years Years NNPS 39227 5819 23 ' ' POS 39227 5819 24 War war NN 39227 5819 25 were be VBD 39227 5819 26 numerous numerous JJ 39227 5819 27 . . . 39227 5820 1 The the DT 39227 5820 2 most most RBS 39227 5820 3 important important JJ 39227 5820 4 were be VBD 39227 5820 5 : : : 39227 5820 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5820 7 1 1 LS 39227 5820 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5820 9 The the DT 39227 5820 10 long long RB 39227 5820 11 - - HYPH 39227 5820 12 standing stand VBG 39227 5820 13 bad bad JJ 39227 5820 14 feeling feeling NN 39227 5820 15 between between IN 39227 5820 16 the the DT 39227 5820 17 French French NNP 39227 5820 18 and and CC 39227 5820 19 English English NNP 39227 5820 20 regarding regard VBG 39227 5820 21 the the DT 39227 5820 22 possession possession NN 39227 5820 23 of of IN 39227 5820 24 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 5820 25 and and CC 39227 5820 26 Guienne Guienne NNP 39227 5820 27 . . . 39227 5821 1 England England NNP 39227 5821 2 had have VBD 39227 5821 3 lost lose VBN 39227 5821 4 the the DT 39227 5821 5 former former JJ 39227 5821 6 to to IN 39227 5821 7 France France NNP 39227 5821 8 and and CC 39227 5821 9 she -PRON- PRP 39227 5821 10 had have VBD 39227 5821 11 never never RB 39227 5821 12 ceased cease VBN 39227 5821 13 to to TO 39227 5821 14 hope hope VB 39227 5821 15 for for IN 39227 5821 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5821 17 recovery recovery NN 39227 5821 18 ; ; , 39227 5821 19 on on IN 39227 5821 20 the the DT 39227 5821 21 other other JJ 39227 5821 22 hand hand NN 39227 5821 23 , , , 39227 5821 24 the the DT 39227 5821 25 French French NNP 39227 5821 26 were be VBD 39227 5821 27 resolved resolve VBN 39227 5821 28 upon upon IN 39227 5821 29 the the DT 39227 5821 30 eventual eventual JJ 39227 5821 31 conquest conquest NN 39227 5821 32 of of IN 39227 5821 33 the the DT 39227 5821 34 remaining remain VBG 39227 5821 35 English english JJ 39227 5821 36 continental continental JJ 39227 5821 37 possession possession NN 39227 5821 38 of of IN 39227 5821 39 Guienne Guienne NNP 39227 5821 40 and and CC 39227 5821 41 were be VBD 39227 5821 42 constantly constantly RB 39227 5821 43 asserting assert VBG 39227 5821 44 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5821 45 there there RB 39227 5821 46 in in IN 39227 5821 47 a a DT 39227 5821 48 fashion fashion NN 39227 5821 49 highly highly RB 39227 5821 50 irritating irritate VBG 39227 5821 51 to to IN 39227 5821 52 the the DT 39227 5821 53 English English NNP 39227 5821 54 ; ; : 39227 5821 55 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5821 56 2 2 LS 39227 5821 57 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5821 58 the the DT 39227 5821 59 assistance assistance NN 39227 5821 60 and and CC 39227 5821 61 general general JJ 39227 5821 62 encouragement encouragement NN 39227 5821 63 given give VBN 39227 5821 64 the the DT 39227 5821 65 rebellious rebellious JJ 39227 5821 66 Scots scot NNS 39227 5821 67 by by IN 39227 5821 68 the the DT 39227 5821 69 French French NNPS 39227 5821 70 ; ; : 39227 5821 71 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5821 72 3 3 LS 39227 5821 73 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5821 74 the the DT 39227 5821 75 pressure pressure NN 39227 5821 76 brought bring VBN 39227 5821 77 to to TO 39227 5821 78 bear bear VB 39227 5821 79 upon upon IN 39227 5821 80 the the DT 39227 5821 81 English english JJ 39227 5821 82 crown crown NN 39227 5821 83 by by IN 39227 5821 84 the the DT 39227 5821 85 popular popular JJ 39227 5821 86 party party NN 39227 5821 87 in in IN 39227 5821 88 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 5821 89 to to TO 39227 5821 90 claim claim VB 39227 5821 91 the the DT 39227 5821 92 French french JJ 39227 5821 93 throne throne NN 39227 5821 94 and and CC 39227 5821 95 to to TO 39227 5821 96 resort resort VB 39227 5821 97 to to IN 39227 5821 98 war war NN 39227 5821 99 to to TO 39227 5821 100 obtain obtain VB 39227 5821 101 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5821 102 . . . 39227 5822 1 The the DT 39227 5822 2 Flemish flemish JJ 39227 5822 3 wool wool NN 39227 5822 4 trade trade NN 39227 5822 5 was be VBD 39227 5822 6 a a DT 39227 5822 7 very very RB 39227 5822 8 important important JJ 39227 5822 9 item item NN 39227 5822 10 in in IN 39227 5822 11 England England NNP 39227 5822 12 's 's POS 39227 5822 13 economic economic JJ 39227 5822 14 prosperity prosperity NN 39227 5822 15 and and CC 39227 5822 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5822 17 was be VBD 39227 5822 18 felt feel VBN 39227 5822 19 to to TO 39227 5822 20 be be VB 39227 5822 21 essential essential JJ 39227 5822 22 at at IN 39227 5822 23 all all DT 39227 5822 24 hazards hazard NNS 39227 5822 25 to to TO 39227 5822 26 prevent prevent VB 39227 5822 27 the the DT 39227 5822 28 extension extension NN 39227 5822 29 of of IN 39227 5822 30 French french JJ 39227 5822 31 influence influence NN 39227 5822 32 in in IN 39227 5822 33 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 5822 34 , , , 39227 5822 35 which which WDT 39227 5822 36 would would MD 39227 5822 37 inevitably inevitably RB 39227 5822 38 mean mean VB 39227 5822 39 the the DT 39227 5822 40 checking checking NN 39227 5822 41 , , , 39227 5822 42 if if IN 39227 5822 43 not not RB 39227 5822 44 the the DT 39227 5822 45 ruin ruin NN 39227 5822 46 , , , 39227 5822 47 of of IN 39227 5822 48 the the DT 39227 5822 49 commercial commercial JJ 39227 5822 50 relations relation NNS 39227 5822 51 of of IN 39227 5822 52 the the DT 39227 5822 53 Flemish flemish JJ 39227 5822 54 and and CC 39227 5822 55 the the DT 39227 5822 56 English English NNP 39227 5822 57 ; ; : 39227 5822 58 and and CC 39227 5822 59 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5822 60 4 4 LS 39227 5822 61 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5822 62 the the DT 39227 5822 63 claim claim NN 39227 5822 64 to to IN 39227 5822 65 the the DT 39227 5822 66 throne throne NN 39227 5822 67 of of IN 39227 5822 68 France France NNP 39227 5822 69 which which WDT 39227 5822 70 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5822 71 III III NNP 39227 5822 72 . . NNP 39227 5822 73 , , , 39227 5822 74 king king NN 39227 5822 75 of of IN 39227 5822 76 England England NNP 39227 5822 77 , , , 39227 5822 78 set set VBN 39227 5822 79 up up RP 39227 5822 80 and and CC 39227 5822 81 prepared prepare VBD 39227 5822 82 to to TO 39227 5822 83 defend defend VB 39227 5822 84 . . . 39227 5823 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5823 2 is be VBZ 39227 5823 3 this this DT 39227 5823 4 last last JJ 39227 5823 5 occasion occasion NN 39227 5823 6 of of IN 39227 5823 7 war war NN 39227 5823 8 that that WDT 39227 5823 9 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5823 10 describes describe VBZ 39227 5823 11 in in IN 39227 5823 12 the the DT 39227 5823 13 passage passage NN 39227 5823 14 below below RB 39227 5823 15 . . . 39227 5824 1 Source source NN 39227 5824 2 -- -- : 39227 5824 3 Text text NN 39227 5824 4 in in IN 39227 5824 5 Siméon Siméon NNP 39227 5824 6 Luce Luce NNP 39227 5824 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5824 8 ed ed NN 39227 5824 9 . . . 39227 5825 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5825 2 , , , 39227 5825 3 _ _ NNP 39227 5825 4 Chroniques Chroniques NNP 39227 5825 5 de de NNP 39227 5825 6 Jean Jean NNP 39227 5825 7 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5825 8 _ _ NNP 39227 5825 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5825 10 published publish VBN 39227 5825 11 for for IN 39227 5825 12 the the DT 39227 5825 13 Société Société NNP 39227 5825 14 de de NNP 39227 5825 15 l'Histoire l'Histoire NNP 39227 5825 16 de de NNP 39227 5825 17 France France NNP 39227 5825 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5825 19 , , , 39227 5825 20 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5825 21 , , , 39227 5825 22 1869 1869 CD 39227 5825 23 , , , 39227 5825 24 Chap Chap NNP 39227 5825 25 . . . 39227 5826 1 I. I. NNP 39227 5827 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 5827 2 in in IN 39227 5827 3 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 5827 4 Johnes Johnes NNP 39227 5827 5 , , , 39227 5827 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5827 7 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5827 8 's 's POS 39227 5827 9 Chronicles Chronicles NNP 39227 5827 10 _ _ NNP 39227 5827 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5827 12 London London NNP 39227 5827 13 , , , 39227 5827 14 1803 1803 CD 39227 5827 15 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5827 16 , , , 39227 5827 17 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5827 18 . . . 39227 5828 1 I. I. NNP 39227 5828 2 , , , 39227 5828 3 pp pp NNP 39227 5828 4 . . . 39227 5829 1 6 6 CD 39227 5829 2 - - SYM 39227 5829 3 7 7 CD 39227 5829 4 . . . 39227 5830 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5830 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5830 3 : : : 39227 5830 4 The the DT 39227 5830 5 succession succession NN 39227 5830 6 to to IN 39227 5830 7 the the DT 39227 5830 8 French french JJ 39227 5830 9 throne throne NN 39227 5830 10 in in IN 39227 5830 11 1328 1328 CD 39227 5830 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5830 13 History history NN 39227 5830 14 tells tell VBZ 39227 5830 15 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5830 16 that that IN 39227 5830 17 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5830 18 , , , 39227 5830 19 king king NN 39227 5830 20 of of IN 39227 5830 21 France France NNP 39227 5830 22 , , , 39227 5830 23 surnamed surname VBD 39227 5830 24 the the DT 39227 5830 25 Fair,[566 Fair,[566 NNP 39227 5830 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5830 27 had have VBD 39227 5830 28 three three CD 39227 5830 29 sons son NNS 39227 5830 30 , , , 39227 5830 31 besides besides IN 39227 5830 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5830 33 beautiful beautiful JJ 39227 5830 34 daughter daughter NN 39227 5830 35 Isabella Isabella NNP 39227 5830 36 , , , 39227 5830 37 married marry VBD 39227 5830 38 to to IN 39227 5830 39 the the DT 39227 5830 40 king king NN 39227 5830 41 of of IN 39227 5830 42 England England NNP 39227 5830 43 . . . 39227 5831 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5831 2 567 567 CD 39227 5831 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5831 4 These these DT 39227 5831 5 three three CD 39227 5831 6 sons son NNS 39227 5831 7 were be VBD 39227 5831 8 very very RB 39227 5831 9 handsome handsome JJ 39227 5831 10 . . . 39227 5832 1 The the DT 39227 5832 2 eldest eld JJS 39227 5832 3 , , , 39227 5832 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 5832 5 , , , 39227 5832 6 king king NN 39227 5832 7 of of IN 39227 5832 8 Navarre Navarre NNP 39227 5832 9 , , , 39227 5832 10 during during IN 39227 5832 11 the the DT 39227 5832 12 lifetime lifetime NN 39227 5832 13 of of IN 39227 5832 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5832 15 father father NN 39227 5832 16 , , , 39227 5832 17 was be VBD 39227 5832 18 called call VBN 39227 5832 19 Louis Louis NNP 39227 5832 20 Hutin Hutin NNP 39227 5832 21 ; ; : 39227 5832 22 the the DT 39227 5832 23 second second JJ 39227 5832 24 was be VBD 39227 5832 25 named name VBN 39227 5832 26 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5832 27 the the DT 39227 5832 28 Great great JJ 39227 5832 29 , , , 39227 5832 30 or or CC 39227 5832 31 the the DT 39227 5832 32 Long long JJ 39227 5832 33 ; ; : 39227 5832 34 and and CC 39227 5832 35 the the DT 39227 5832 36 third third JJ 39227 5832 37 , , , 39227 5832 38 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5832 39 . . . 39227 5833 1 All all PDT 39227 5833 2 these these DT 39227 5833 3 were be VBD 39227 5833 4 kings king NNS 39227 5833 5 of of IN 39227 5833 6 France France NNP 39227 5833 7 , , , 39227 5833 8 after after IN 39227 5833 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5833 10 father father NN 39227 5833 11 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5833 12 , , , 39227 5833 13 by by IN 39227 5833 14 legitimate legitimate JJ 39227 5833 15 succession succession NN 39227 5833 16 , , , 39227 5833 17 one one CD 39227 5833 18 after after IN 39227 5833 19 the the DT 39227 5833 20 other other JJ 39227 5833 21 , , , 39227 5833 22 without without IN 39227 5833 23 having have VBG 39227 5833 24 by by IN 39227 5833 25 marriage marriage NN 39227 5833 26 any any DT 39227 5833 27 male male JJ 39227 5833 28 heirs heir NNS 39227 5833 29 . . . 39227 5834 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5834 2 568 568 CD 39227 5834 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5834 4 Yet yet CC 39227 5834 5 on on IN 39227 5834 6 the the DT 39227 5834 7 death death NN 39227 5834 8 of of IN 39227 5834 9 the the DT 39227 5834 10 last last JJ 39227 5834 11 king king NN 39227 5834 12 , , , 39227 5834 13 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5834 14 , , , 39227 5834 15 the the DT 39227 5834 16 twelve twelve CD 39227 5834 17 peers peer NNS 39227 5834 18 and and CC 39227 5834 19 barons baron NNS 39227 5834 20 of of IN 39227 5834 21 France[569 France[569 NNP 39227 5834 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5834 23 did do VBD 39227 5834 24 not not RB 39227 5834 25 give give VB 39227 5834 26 the the DT 39227 5834 27 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 5834 28 to to IN 39227 5834 29 Isabella Isabella NNP 39227 5834 30 , , , 39227 5834 31 the the DT 39227 5834 32 sister sister NN 39227 5834 33 , , , 39227 5834 34 who who WP 39227 5834 35 was be VBD 39227 5834 36 queen queen NN 39227 5834 37 of of IN 39227 5834 38 England England NNP 39227 5834 39 , , , 39227 5834 40 because because IN 39227 5834 41 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5834 42 said say VBD 39227 5834 43 and and CC 39227 5834 44 maintained maintain VBD 39227 5834 45 , , , 39227 5834 46 and and CC 39227 5834 47 still still RB 39227 5834 48 insist insist VB 39227 5834 49 , , , 39227 5834 50 that that IN 39227 5834 51 the the DT 39227 5834 52 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 5834 53 of of IN 39227 5834 54 France France NNP 39227 5834 55 is be VBZ 39227 5834 56 so so RB 39227 5834 57 noble noble JJ 39227 5834 58 that that IN 39227 5834 59 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5834 60 ought ought MD 39227 5834 61 not not RB 39227 5834 62 to to TO 39227 5834 63 go go VB 39227 5834 64 to to IN 39227 5834 65 a a DT 39227 5834 66 woman woman NN 39227 5834 67 ; ; : 39227 5834 68 consequently consequently RB 39227 5834 69 neither neither CC 39227 5834 70 to to IN 39227 5834 71 Isabella Isabella NNP 39227 5834 72 nor nor CC 39227 5834 73 to to IN 39227 5834 74 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5834 75 son son NN 39227 5834 76 , , , 39227 5834 77 the the DT 39227 5834 78 king king NN 39227 5834 79 of of IN 39227 5834 80 England England NNP 39227 5834 81 ; ; : 39227 5834 82 for for IN 39227 5834 83 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5834 84 held hold VBD 39227 5834 85 that that IN 39227 5834 86 the the DT 39227 5834 87 son son NN 39227 5834 88 of of IN 39227 5834 89 a a DT 39227 5834 90 woman woman NN 39227 5834 91 can can MD 39227 5834 92 not not RB 39227 5834 93 claim claim VB 39227 5834 94 any any DT 39227 5834 95 right right NN 39227 5834 96 of of IN 39227 5834 97 succession succession NN 39227 5834 98 where where WRB 39227 5834 99 that that DT 39227 5834 100 woman woman NN 39227 5834 101 has have VBZ 39227 5834 102 none none NN 39227 5834 103 herself -PRON- PRP 39227 5834 104 . . . 39227 5835 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5835 2 570 570 CD 39227 5835 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5835 4 For for IN 39227 5835 5 these these DT 39227 5835 6 reasons reason NNS 39227 5835 7 the the DT 39227 5835 8 twelve twelve CD 39227 5835 9 peers peer NNS 39227 5835 10 and and CC 39227 5835 11 barons baron NNS 39227 5835 12 of of IN 39227 5835 13 France France NNP 39227 5835 14 unanimously unanimously RB 39227 5835 15 gave give VBD 39227 5835 16 the the DT 39227 5835 17 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 5835 18 of of IN 39227 5835 19 France France NNP 39227 5835 20 to to IN 39227 5835 21 the the DT 39227 5835 22 lord lord NNP 39227 5835 23 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5835 24 of of IN 39227 5835 25 Valois Valois NNP 39227 5835 26 , , , 39227 5835 27 nephew nephew NN 39227 5835 28 of of IN 39227 5835 29 King King NNP 39227 5835 30 Philip,[571 Philip,[571 NNP 39227 5835 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5835 32 and and CC 39227 5835 33 thus thus RB 39227 5835 34 put put VB 39227 5835 35 aside aside RB 39227 5835 36 the the DT 39227 5835 37 queen queen NN 39227 5835 38 of of IN 39227 5835 39 England England NNP 39227 5835 40 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5835 41 who who WP 39227 5835 42 was be VBD 39227 5835 43 sister sister NN 39227 5835 44 to to IN 39227 5835 45 Charles Charles NNP 39227 5835 46 , , , 39227 5835 47 the the DT 39227 5835 48 late late JJ 39227 5835 49 king king NN 39227 5835 50 of of IN 39227 5835 51 France France NNP 39227 5835 52 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5835 53 and and CC 39227 5835 54 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5835 55 son son NN 39227 5835 56 . . . 39227 5836 1 Thus thus RB 39227 5836 2 , , , 39227 5836 3 as as IN 39227 5836 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5836 5 seemed seem VBD 39227 5836 6 to to IN 39227 5836 7 many many JJ 39227 5836 8 people people NNS 39227 5836 9 , , , 39227 5836 10 the the DT 39227 5836 11 succession succession NN 39227 5836 12 went go VBD 39227 5836 13 out out IN 39227 5836 14 of of IN 39227 5836 15 the the DT 39227 5836 16 right right JJ 39227 5836 17 line line NN 39227 5836 18 , , , 39227 5836 19 which which WDT 39227 5836 20 has have VBZ 39227 5836 21 been be VBN 39227 5836 22 the the DT 39227 5836 23 occasion occasion NN 39227 5836 24 of of IN 39227 5836 25 the the DT 39227 5836 26 most most RBS 39227 5836 27 destructive destructive JJ 39227 5836 28 wars war NNS 39227 5836 29 and and CC 39227 5836 30 devastations devastation NNS 39227 5836 31 of of IN 39227 5836 32 countries country NNS 39227 5836 33 , , , 39227 5836 34 as as RB 39227 5836 35 well well RB 39227 5836 36 in in IN 39227 5836 37 France France NNP 39227 5836 38 as as IN 39227 5836 39 elsewhere elsewhere RB 39227 5836 40 , , , 39227 5836 41 as as IN 39227 5836 42 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5836 43 will will MD 39227 5836 44 learn learn VB 39227 5836 45 hereafter hereafter RB 39227 5836 46 ; ; : 39227 5836 47 the the DT 39227 5836 48 real real JJ 39227 5836 49 object object NN 39227 5836 50 of of IN 39227 5836 51 this this DT 39227 5836 52 history history NN 39227 5836 53 being be VBG 39227 5836 54 to to TO 39227 5836 55 relate relate VB 39227 5836 56 the the DT 39227 5836 57 great great JJ 39227 5836 58 enterprises enterprise NNS 39227 5836 59 and and CC 39227 5836 60 deeds deed NNS 39227 5836 61 of of IN 39227 5836 62 arms arm NNS 39227 5836 63 achieved achieve VBN 39227 5836 64 in in IN 39227 5836 65 these these DT 39227 5836 66 wars war NNS 39227 5836 67 , , , 39227 5836 68 for for IN 39227 5836 69 from from IN 39227 5836 70 the the DT 39227 5836 71 time time NN 39227 5836 72 of of IN 39227 5836 73 good good JJ 39227 5836 74 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 5836 75 , , , 39227 5836 76 king king NN 39227 5836 77 of of IN 39227 5836 78 France France NNP 39227 5836 79 , , , 39227 5836 80 never never RB 39227 5836 81 were be VBD 39227 5836 82 such such JJ 39227 5836 83 feats feat NNS 39227 5836 84 performed perform VBN 39227 5836 85 . . . 39227 5837 1 74 74 CD 39227 5837 2 . . . 39227 5838 1 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5838 2 III III NNP 39227 5838 3 . . . 39227 5839 1 Assumes assume VBZ 39227 5839 2 the the DT 39227 5839 3 Arms Arms NNP 39227 5839 4 and and CC 39227 5839 5 Title Title NNP 39227 5839 6 of of IN 39227 5839 7 the the DT 39227 5839 8 King King NNP 39227 5839 9 of of IN 39227 5839 10 France France NNP 39227 5839 11 Due Due NNP 39227 5839 12 to to IN 39227 5839 13 causes cause NNS 39227 5839 14 which which WDT 39227 5839 15 have have VBP 39227 5839 16 been be VBN 39227 5839 17 mentioned mention VBN 39227 5839 18 , , , 39227 5839 19 the the DT 39227 5839 20 relations relation NNS 39227 5839 21 of of IN 39227 5839 22 England England NNP 39227 5839 23 and and CC 39227 5839 24 France France NNP 39227 5839 25 at at IN 39227 5839 26 the the DT 39227 5839 27 accession accession NN 39227 5839 28 of of IN 39227 5839 29 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5839 30 VI VI NNP 39227 5839 31 . . . 39227 5840 1 in in IN 39227 5840 2 1328 1328 CD 39227 5840 3 were be VBD 39227 5840 4 so so RB 39227 5840 5 strained strained JJ 39227 5840 6 that that IN 39227 5840 7 only only RB 39227 5840 8 a a DT 39227 5840 9 slight slight JJ 39227 5840 10 fanning fanning NN 39227 5840 11 of of IN 39227 5840 12 the the DT 39227 5840 13 flames flame NNS 39227 5840 14 was be VBD 39227 5840 15 necessary necessary JJ 39227 5840 16 to to TO 39227 5840 17 bring bring VB 39227 5840 18 on on RP 39227 5840 19 an an DT 39227 5840 20 open open JJ 39227 5840 21 conflict conflict NN 39227 5840 22 . . . 39227 5841 1 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5841 2 III III NNP 39227 5841 3 . . . 39227 5842 1 's 's POS 39227 5842 2 persistent persistent JJ 39227 5842 3 demand demand NN 39227 5842 4 to to TO 39227 5842 5 be be VB 39227 5842 6 recognized recognize VBN 39227 5842 7 as as IN 39227 5842 8 king king NN 39227 5842 9 of of IN 39227 5842 10 France France NNP 39227 5842 11 sufficed suffice VBD 39227 5842 12 to to TO 39227 5842 13 accomplish accomplish VB 39227 5842 14 this this DT 39227 5842 15 result result NN 39227 5842 16 . . . 39227 5843 1 The the DT 39227 5843 2 war war NN 39227 5843 3 did do VBD 39227 5843 4 not not RB 39227 5843 5 come come VB 39227 5843 6 at at IN 39227 5843 7 once once RB 39227 5843 8 , , , 39227 5843 9 for for IN 39227 5843 10 neither neither DT 39227 5843 11 king king NN 39227 5843 12 felt feel VBD 39227 5843 13 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5843 14 ready ready JJ 39227 5843 15 for for IN 39227 5843 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5843 17 ; ; : 39227 5843 18 but but CC 39227 5843 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5843 20 was be VBD 39227 5843 21 inevitable inevitable JJ 39227 5843 22 and and CC 39227 5843 23 preparations preparation NNS 39227 5843 24 for for IN 39227 5843 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5843 26 were be VBD 39227 5843 27 steadily steadily RB 39227 5843 28 pushed push VBN 39227 5843 29 on on IN 39227 5843 30 both both DT 39227 5843 31 sides side NNS 39227 5843 32 from from IN 39227 5843 33 1328 1328 CD 39227 5843 34 until until IN 39227 5843 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5843 36 formal formal JJ 39227 5843 37 declaration declaration NN 39227 5843 38 by by IN 39227 5843 39 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5843 40 nine nine CD 39227 5843 41 years year NNS 39227 5843 42 later later RB 39227 5843 43 . . . 39227 5844 1 These these DT 39227 5844 2 preparations preparation NNS 39227 5844 3 were be VBD 39227 5844 4 not not RB 39227 5844 5 merely merely RB 39227 5844 6 military military JJ 39227 5844 7 and and CC 39227 5844 8 naval naval JJ 39227 5844 9 but but CC 39227 5844 10 also also RB 39227 5844 11 diplomatic diplomatic JJ 39227 5844 12 . . . 39227 5845 1 The the DT 39227 5845 2 primary primary JJ 39227 5845 3 object object NN 39227 5845 4 of of IN 39227 5845 5 both both DT 39227 5845 6 sovereigns sovereign NNS 39227 5845 7 was be VBD 39227 5845 8 to to TO 39227 5845 9 secure secure VB 39227 5845 10 as as RB 39227 5845 11 many many JJ 39227 5845 12 and and CC 39227 5845 13 as as IN 39227 5845 14 strong strong JJ 39227 5845 15 foreign foreign JJ 39227 5845 16 alliances alliance NNS 39227 5845 17 as as IN 39227 5845 18 possible possible JJ 39227 5845 19 . . . 39227 5846 1 In in IN 39227 5846 2 pursuit pursuit NN 39227 5846 3 of of IN 39227 5846 4 this this DT 39227 5846 5 policy policy NN 39227 5846 6 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5846 7 soon soon RB 39227 5846 8 assured assure VBD 39227 5846 9 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5846 10 of of IN 39227 5846 11 the the DT 39227 5846 12 support support NN 39227 5846 13 of of IN 39227 5846 14 Louis Louis NNP 39227 5846 15 de de IN 39227 5846 16 Nevers Nevers NNP 39227 5846 17 , , , 39227 5846 18 count count NN 39227 5846 19 of of IN 39227 5846 20 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 5846 21 , , , 39227 5846 22 King King NNP 39227 5846 23 John John NNP 39227 5846 24 of of IN 39227 5846 25 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 5846 26 , , , 39227 5846 27 Alphonso Alphonso NNP 39227 5846 28 XI XI NNP 39227 5846 29 . . . 39227 5847 1 of of IN 39227 5847 2 Castile Castile NNP 39227 5847 3 , , , 39227 5847 4 and and CC 39227 5847 5 a a DT 39227 5847 6 number number NN 39227 5847 7 of of IN 39227 5847 8 lesser less JJR 39227 5847 9 princes prince NNS 39227 5847 10 of of IN 39227 5847 11 the the DT 39227 5847 12 north north NN 39227 5847 13 . . . 39227 5848 1 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5848 2 was be VBD 39227 5848 3 even even RB 39227 5848 4 more more RBR 39227 5848 5 successful successful JJ 39227 5848 6 . . . 39227 5849 1 In in IN 39227 5849 2 Spain Spain NNP 39227 5849 3 and and CC 39227 5849 4 the the DT 39227 5849 5 Scandinavian scandinavian JJ 39227 5849 6 countries country NNS 39227 5849 7 many many JJ 39227 5849 8 local local JJ 39227 5849 9 powers power NNS 39227 5849 10 allied ally VBD 39227 5849 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5849 12 with with IN 39227 5849 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5849 14 ; ; : 39227 5849 15 in in IN 39227 5849 16 the the DT 39227 5849 17 Low Low NNP 39227 5849 18 Countries Countries NNPS 39227 5849 19 , , , 39227 5849 20 especially especially RB 39227 5849 21 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 5849 22 and and CC 39227 5849 23 Brabant Brabant NNP 39227 5849 24 , , , 39227 5849 25 the the DT 39227 5849 26 people people NNS 39227 5849 27 and and CC 39227 5849 28 the the DT 39227 5849 29 princes prince NNS 39227 5849 30 chose choose VBD 39227 5849 31 generally generally RB 39227 5849 32 to to TO 39227 5849 33 identify identify VB 39227 5849 34 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5849 35 with with IN 39227 5849 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5849 37 cause cause NN 39227 5849 38 ; ; : 39227 5849 39 and and CC 39227 5849 40 the the DT 39227 5849 41 climax climax NN 39227 5849 42 came come VBD 39227 5849 43 in in IN 39227 5849 44 July July NNP 39227 5849 45 , , , 39227 5849 46 1337 1337 CD 39227 5849 47 , , , 39227 5849 48 when when WRB 39227 5849 49 a a DT 39227 5849 50 treaty treaty NN 39227 5849 51 of of IN 39227 5849 52 alliance alliance NN 39227 5849 53 was be VBD 39227 5849 54 concluded conclude VBN 39227 5849 55 with with IN 39227 5849 56 the the DT 39227 5849 57 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 5849 58 , , , 39227 5849 59 Louis Louis NNP 39227 5849 60 of of IN 39227 5849 61 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 5849 62 . . . 39227 5850 1 War War NNP 39227 5850 2 was be VBD 39227 5850 3 begun begin VBN 39227 5850 4 in in IN 39227 5850 5 this this DT 39227 5850 6 same same JJ 39227 5850 7 year year NN 39227 5850 8 , , , 39227 5850 9 and and CC 39227 5850 10 in in IN 39227 5850 11 1338 1338 CD 39227 5850 12 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5850 13 went go VBD 39227 5850 14 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5850 15 to to IN 39227 5850 16 the the DT 39227 5850 17 continent continent NN 39227 5850 18 to to TO 39227 5850 19 undertake undertake VB 39227 5850 20 a a DT 39227 5850 21 direct direct JJ 39227 5850 22 attack attack NN 39227 5850 23 on on IN 39227 5850 24 France France NNP 39227 5850 25 from from IN 39227 5850 26 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 5850 27 as as IN 39227 5850 28 a a DT 39227 5850 29 base base NN 39227 5850 30 . . . 39227 5851 1 The the DT 39227 5851 2 years year NNS 39227 5851 3 1338 1338 CD 39227 5851 4 and and CC 39227 5851 5 1339 1339 CD 39227 5851 6 were be VBD 39227 5851 7 consumed consume VBN 39227 5851 8 with with IN 39227 5851 9 ineffective ineffective JJ 39227 5851 10 operations operation NNS 39227 5851 11 against against IN 39227 5851 12 the the DT 39227 5851 13 walled walled JJ 39227 5851 14 cities city NNS 39227 5851 15 of of IN 39227 5851 16 the the DT 39227 5851 17 French french JJ 39227 5851 18 frontier frontier NN 39227 5851 19 , , , 39227 5851 20 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5851 21 steadily steadily RB 39227 5851 22 refusing refuse VBG 39227 5851 23 to to TO 39227 5851 24 be be VB 39227 5851 25 drawn draw VBN 39227 5851 26 into into IN 39227 5851 27 an an DT 39227 5851 28 open open JJ 39227 5851 29 battle battle NN 39227 5851 30 such such JJ 39227 5851 31 as as IN 39227 5851 32 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5851 33 desired desire VBD 39227 5851 34 . . . 39227 5852 1 The the DT 39227 5852 2 following following JJ 39227 5852 3 year year NN 39227 5852 4 the the DT 39227 5852 5 English english JJ 39227 5852 6 king king NN 39227 5852 7 resolved resolve VBD 39227 5852 8 to to TO 39227 5852 9 declare declare VB 39227 5852 10 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5852 11 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 5852 12 of of IN 39227 5852 13 France France NNP 39227 5852 14 . . . 39227 5853 1 The the DT 39227 5853 2 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 5853 3 attending attend VBG 39227 5853 4 this this DT 39227 5853 5 important important JJ 39227 5853 6 step step NN 39227 5853 7 are be VBP 39227 5853 8 detailed detail VBN 39227 5853 9 in in IN 39227 5853 10 the the DT 39227 5853 11 passage passage NN 39227 5853 12 from from IN 39227 5853 13 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5853 14 given give VBN 39227 5853 15 below below RB 39227 5853 16 . . . 39227 5854 1 Heretofore Heretofore NNP 39227 5854 2 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5854 3 had have VBD 39227 5854 4 merely merely RB 39227 5854 5 protested protest VBN 39227 5854 6 that that IN 39227 5854 7 by by IN 39227 5854 8 reason reason NN 39227 5854 9 of of IN 39227 5854 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5854 11 being be VBG 39227 5854 12 a a DT 39227 5854 13 grandson grandson NN 39227 5854 14 of of IN 39227 5854 15 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5854 16 the the DT 39227 5854 17 Fair Fair NNP 39227 5854 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5854 19 should should MD 39227 5854 20 have have VB 39227 5854 21 been be VBN 39227 5854 22 awarded award VBN 39227 5854 23 the the DT 39227 5854 24 throne throne NN 39227 5854 25 by by IN 39227 5854 26 the the DT 39227 5854 27 French french JJ 39227 5854 28 barons baron NNS 39227 5854 29 in in IN 39227 5854 30 1328 1328 CD 39227 5854 31 ; ; : 39227 5854 32 now now RB 39227 5854 33 , , , 39227 5854 34 at at IN 39227 5854 35 the the DT 39227 5854 36 instigation instigation NN 39227 5854 37 of of IN 39227 5854 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5854 39 German german JJ 39227 5854 40 and and CC 39227 5854 41 Flemish flemish JJ 39227 5854 42 allies ally NNS 39227 5854 43 , , , 39227 5854 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5854 45 flatly flatly RB 39227 5854 46 announces announce VBZ 39227 5854 47 that that IN 39227 5854 48 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5854 49 _ _ NNP 39227 5854 50 is be VBZ 39227 5854 51 _ _ NNP 39227 5854 52 of of IN 39227 5854 53 right right NN 39227 5854 54 the the DT 39227 5854 55 king king NN 39227 5854 56 and and CC 39227 5854 57 that that IN 39227 5854 58 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5854 59 VI VI NNP 39227 5854 60 . . . 39227 5855 1 is be VBZ 39227 5855 2 to to TO 39227 5855 3 be be VB 39227 5855 4 deposed depose VBN 39227 5855 5 as as IN 39227 5855 6 an an DT 39227 5855 7 usurper usurper NN 39227 5855 8 . . . 39227 5856 1 Of of RB 39227 5856 2 course course RB 39227 5856 3 this this DT 39227 5856 4 was be VBD 39227 5856 5 a a DT 39227 5856 6 declaration declaration NN 39227 5856 7 which which WDT 39227 5856 8 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5856 9 could could MD 39227 5856 10 make make VB 39227 5856 11 good good JJ 39227 5856 12 only only RB 39227 5856 13 by by IN 39227 5856 14 victory victory NN 39227 5856 15 in in IN 39227 5856 16 the the DT 39227 5856 17 war war NN 39227 5856 18 upon upon IN 39227 5856 19 which which WDT 39227 5856 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5856 21 had have VBD 39227 5856 22 entered enter VBN 39227 5856 23 . . . 39227 5857 1 But but CC 39227 5857 2 the the DT 39227 5857 3 claim claim NN 39227 5857 4 thus thus RB 39227 5857 5 set set VBD 39227 5857 6 up up RP 39227 5857 7 rendered render VBN 39227 5857 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5857 9 inevitable inevitable JJ 39227 5857 10 that that IN 39227 5857 11 the the DT 39227 5857 12 war war NN 39227 5857 13 should should MD 39227 5857 14 be be VB 39227 5857 15 waged wage VBN 39227 5857 16 to to IN 39227 5857 17 the the DT 39227 5857 18 bitter bitter JJ 39227 5857 19 end end NN 39227 5857 20 on on IN 39227 5857 21 both both DT 39227 5857 22 sides side NNS 39227 5857 23 . . . 39227 5858 1 Source--_Chroniques source--_chronique NNS 39227 5858 2 de de NNP 39227 5858 3 Jean Jean NNP 39227 5858 4 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5858 5 _ _ NNP 39227 5858 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5858 7 Société Société NNP 39227 5858 8 de de NNP 39227 5858 9 l'Histoire l'Histoire NNP 39227 5858 10 de de NNP 39227 5858 11 France France NNP 39227 5858 12 edition edition NN 39227 5858 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5858 14 , , , 39227 5858 15 Chap Chap NNP 39227 5858 16 . . . 39227 5859 1 XXXI XXXI NNP 39227 5859 2 . . . 39227 5860 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 5860 2 in in IN 39227 5860 3 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 5860 4 Johnes Johnes NNP 39227 5860 5 , , , 39227 5860 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5860 7 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5860 8 's 's POS 39227 5860 9 Chronicles Chronicles NNP 39227 5860 10 _ _ NNP 39227 5860 11 , , , 39227 5860 12 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5860 13 . . . 39227 5861 1 I. I. NNP 39227 5861 2 , , , 39227 5861 3 pp pp NNP 39227 5861 4 . . . 39227 5862 1 110 110 CD 39227 5862 2 - - SYM 39227 5862 3 112 112 CD 39227 5862 4 . . . 39227 5863 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5863 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5863 3 : : : 39227 5863 4 The the DT 39227 5863 5 conference conference NN 39227 5863 6 at at IN 39227 5863 7 Brussels Brussels NNP 39227 5863 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5863 9 When when WRB 39227 5863 10 King King NNP 39227 5863 11 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5863 12 had have VBD 39227 5863 13 departed depart VBN 39227 5863 14 from from IN 39227 5863 15 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 5863 16 and and CC 39227 5863 17 arrived arrive VBD 39227 5863 18 at at IN 39227 5863 19 Brabant Brabant NNP 39227 5863 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5863 21 set set VBD 39227 5863 22 out out RP 39227 5863 23 straight straight RB 39227 5863 24 for for IN 39227 5863 25 Brussels Brussels NNP 39227 5863 26 , , , 39227 5863 27 whither whither IN 39227 5863 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5863 29 was be VBD 39227 5863 30 attended attend VBN 39227 5863 31 by by IN 39227 5863 32 the the DT 39227 5863 33 duke duke NN 39227 5863 34 of of IN 39227 5863 35 Gueldres Gueldres NNPS 39227 5863 36 , , , 39227 5863 37 the the DT 39227 5863 38 duke duke NN 39227 5863 39 of of IN 39227 5863 40 Juliers Juliers NNPS 39227 5863 41 , , , 39227 5863 42 the the DT 39227 5863 43 marquis marquis NN 39227 5863 44 of of IN 39227 5863 45 Blanckenburg Blanckenburg NNP 39227 5863 46 , , , 39227 5863 47 the the DT 39227 5863 48 earl earl NN 39227 5863 49 of of IN 39227 5863 50 Mons Mons NNP 39227 5863 51 , , , 39227 5863 52 the the DT 39227 5863 53 lord lord NNP 39227 5863 54 John John NNP 39227 5863 55 of of IN 39227 5863 56 Hainault Hainault NNP 39227 5863 57 , , , 39227 5863 58 the the DT 39227 5863 59 lord lord NNP 39227 5863 60 of of IN 39227 5863 61 Fauquemont Fauquemont NNP 39227 5863 62 , , , 39227 5863 63 and and CC 39227 5863 64 all all PDT 39227 5863 65 the the DT 39227 5863 66 barons baron NNS 39227 5863 67 of of IN 39227 5863 68 the the DT 39227 5863 69 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5863 70 who who WP 39227 5863 71 were be VBD 39227 5863 72 allied ally VBN 39227 5863 73 to to IN 39227 5863 74 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5863 75 , , , 39227 5863 76 as as IN 39227 5863 77 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5863 78 wished wish VBD 39227 5863 79 to to TO 39227 5863 80 consider consider VB 39227 5863 81 what what WP 39227 5863 82 was be VBD 39227 5863 83 next next JJ 39227 5863 84 to to TO 39227 5863 85 be be VB 39227 5863 86 done do VBN 39227 5863 87 in in IN 39227 5863 88 this this DT 39227 5863 89 war war NN 39227 5863 90 which which WDT 39227 5863 91 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5863 92 had have VBD 39227 5863 93 begun begin VBN 39227 5863 94 . . . 39227 5864 1 For for IN 39227 5864 2 greater great JJR 39227 5864 3 expedition expedition NN 39227 5864 4 , , , 39227 5864 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5864 6 ordered order VBD 39227 5864 7 a a DT 39227 5864 8 conference conference NN 39227 5864 9 to to TO 39227 5864 10 be be VB 39227 5864 11 held hold VBN 39227 5864 12 in in IN 39227 5864 13 the the DT 39227 5864 14 city city NN 39227 5864 15 of of IN 39227 5864 16 Brussels Brussels NNP 39227 5864 17 , , , 39227 5864 18 and and CC 39227 5864 19 invited invite VBD 39227 5864 20 James James NNP 39227 5864 21 van van NNP 39227 5864 22 Arteveld[572 Arteveld[572 NNP 39227 5864 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5864 24 to to TO 39227 5864 25 attend attend VB 39227 5864 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5864 27 , , , 39227 5864 28 who who WP 39227 5864 29 came come VBD 39227 5864 30 thither thither NN 39227 5864 31 in in IN 39227 5864 32 great great JJ 39227 5864 33 array array NN 39227 5864 34 , , , 39227 5864 35 and and CC 39227 5864 36 brought bring VBD 39227 5864 37 with with IN 39227 5864 38 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5864 39 all all PDT 39227 5864 40 the the DT 39227 5864 41 councils council NNS 39227 5864 42 from from IN 39227 5864 43 the the DT 39227 5864 44 principal principal JJ 39227 5864 45 towns town NNS 39227 5864 46 of of IN 39227 5864 47 Flanders flander NNS 39227 5864 48 . . . 39227 5865 1 At at IN 39227 5865 2 this this DT 39227 5865 3 parliament parliament NN 39227 5865 4 the the DT 39227 5865 5 king king NN 39227 5865 6 of of IN 39227 5865 7 England England NNP 39227 5865 8 was be VBD 39227 5865 9 advised advise VBN 39227 5865 10 by by IN 39227 5865 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5865 12 allies ally NNS 39227 5865 13 of of IN 39227 5865 14 the the DT 39227 5865 15 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5865 16 to to TO 39227 5865 17 solicit solicit VB 39227 5865 18 the the DT 39227 5865 19 Flemings Flemings NNPS 39227 5865 20 to to TO 39227 5865 21 give give VB 39227 5865 22 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5865 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5865 24 aid aid NN 39227 5865 25 and and CC 39227 5865 26 assistance assistance NN 39227 5865 27 in in IN 39227 5865 28 this this DT 39227 5865 29 war war NN 39227 5865 30 , , , 39227 5865 31 to to TO 39227 5865 32 challenge challenge VB 39227 5865 33 the the DT 39227 5865 34 king king NN 39227 5865 35 of of IN 39227 5865 36 France France NNP 39227 5865 37 , , , 39227 5865 38 and and CC 39227 5865 39 to to TO 39227 5865 40 follow follow VB 39227 5865 41 King King NNP 39227 5865 42 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5865 43 wherever wherever WRB 39227 5865 44 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5865 45 should should MD 39227 5865 46 lead lead VB 39227 5865 47 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5865 48 , , , 39227 5865 49 and and CC 39227 5865 50 in in IN 39227 5865 51 return return NN 39227 5865 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5865 53 would would MD 39227 5865 54 assist assist VB 39227 5865 55 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5865 56 in in IN 39227 5865 57 the the DT 39227 5865 58 recovery recovery NN 39227 5865 59 of of IN 39227 5865 60 Lisle Lisle NNP 39227 5865 61 , , , 39227 5865 62 Douay Douay NNP 39227 5865 63 , , , 39227 5865 64 and and CC 39227 5865 65 Bethune Bethune NNP 39227 5865 66 . . . 39227 5866 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5866 2 573 573 CD 39227 5866 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5866 4 The the DT 39227 5866 5 Flemings Flemings NNPS 39227 5866 6 heard hear VBD 39227 5866 7 this this DT 39227 5866 8 proposal proposal NN 39227 5866 9 with with IN 39227 5866 10 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 5866 11 ; ; : 39227 5866 12 but but CC 39227 5866 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5866 14 requested request VBD 39227 5866 15 of of IN 39227 5866 16 the the DT 39227 5866 17 king king NN 39227 5866 18 that that IN 39227 5866 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5866 20 might may MD 39227 5866 21 consider consider VB 39227 5866 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5866 23 among among IN 39227 5866 24 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5866 25 and and CC 39227 5866 26 in in IN 39227 5866 27 a a DT 39227 5866 28 short short JJ 39227 5866 29 time time NN 39227 5866 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5866 31 would would MD 39227 5866 32 give give VB 39227 5866 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5866 34 answer answer NN 39227 5866 35 . . . 39227 5867 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5867 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5867 3 : : : 39227 5867 4 Proposition proposition NN 39227 5867 5 made make VBN 39227 5867 6 by by IN 39227 5867 7 the the DT 39227 5867 8 Flemings Flemings NNPS 39227 5867 9 to to IN 39227 5867 10 King King NNP 39227 5867 11 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5867 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5867 13 The the DT 39227 5867 14 king king NN 39227 5867 15 consented consent VBD 39227 5867 16 and and CC 39227 5867 17 soon soon RB 39227 5867 18 after after IN 39227 5867 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5867 20 made make VBD 39227 5867 21 this this DT 39227 5867 22 reply reply NN 39227 5867 23 : : : 39227 5867 24 " " `` 39227 5867 25 Beloved beloved JJ 39227 5867 26 sire sire NN 39227 5867 27 , , , 39227 5867 28 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5867 29 formerly formerly RB 39227 5867 30 made make VBD 39227 5867 31 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5867 32 a a DT 39227 5867 33 similar similar JJ 39227 5867 34 request request NN 39227 5867 35 ; ; : 39227 5867 36 and and CC 39227 5867 37 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5867 38 are be VBP 39227 5867 39 willing willing JJ 39227 5867 40 to to TO 39227 5867 41 do do VB 39227 5867 42 everything everything NN 39227 5867 43 in in IN 39227 5867 44 reason reason NN 39227 5867 45 for for IN 39227 5867 46 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5867 47 without without IN 39227 5867 48 prejudice prejudice NN 39227 5867 49 to to IN 39227 5867 50 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5867 51 honor honor NN 39227 5867 52 and and CC 39227 5867 53 faith faith NN 39227 5867 54 . . . 39227 5868 1 But but CC 39227 5868 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5868 3 are be VBP 39227 5868 4 pledged pledge VBN 39227 5868 5 by by IN 39227 5868 6 promise promise NN 39227 5868 7 on on IN 39227 5868 8 oath oath NN 39227 5868 9 , , , 39227 5868 10 under under IN 39227 5868 11 a a DT 39227 5868 12 penalty penalty NN 39227 5868 13 of of IN 39227 5868 14 two two CD 39227 5868 15 millions million NNS 39227 5868 16 of of IN 39227 5868 17 florins florin NNS 39227 5868 18 , , , 39227 5868 19 to to IN 39227 5868 20 the the DT 39227 5868 21 apostolical apostolical JJ 39227 5868 22 chamber,[574 chamber,[574 NN 39227 5868 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5868 24 not not RB 39227 5868 25 to to TO 39227 5868 26 act act VB 39227 5868 27 offensively offensively RB 39227 5868 28 against against IN 39227 5868 29 the the DT 39227 5868 30 king king NN 39227 5868 31 of of IN 39227 5868 32 France France NNP 39227 5868 33 in in IN 39227 5868 34 any any DT 39227 5868 35 way way NN 39227 5868 36 , , , 39227 5868 37 whoever whoever WP 39227 5868 38 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5868 39 may may MD 39227 5868 40 be be VB 39227 5868 41 , , , 39227 5868 42 without without IN 39227 5868 43 forfeiting forfeit VBG 39227 5868 44 this this DT 39227 5868 45 sum sum NN 39227 5868 46 , , , 39227 5868 47 and and CC 39227 5868 48 incurring incur VBG 39227 5868 49 the the DT 39227 5868 50 sentence sentence NN 39227 5868 51 of of IN 39227 5868 52 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 5868 53 . . . 39227 5869 1 But but CC 39227 5869 2 if if IN 39227 5869 3 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5869 4 will will MD 39227 5869 5 do do VB 39227 5869 6 what what WP 39227 5869 7 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5869 8 will will MD 39227 5869 9 tell tell VB 39227 5869 10 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5869 11 , , , 39227 5869 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5869 13 will will MD 39227 5869 14 find find VB 39227 5869 15 a a DT 39227 5869 16 remedy remedy NN 39227 5869 17 , , , 39227 5869 18 which which WDT 39227 5869 19 is be VBZ 39227 5869 20 , , , 39227 5869 21 that that IN 39227 5869 22 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5869 23 take take VBP 39227 5869 24 the the DT 39227 5869 25 arms arm NNS 39227 5869 26 of of IN 39227 5869 27 France France NNP 39227 5869 28 , , , 39227 5869 29 quarter quarter VB 39227 5869 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5869 31 with with IN 39227 5869 32 those those DT 39227 5869 33 of of IN 39227 5869 34 England England NNP 39227 5869 35 , , , 39227 5869 36 and and CC 39227 5869 37 call call VB 39227 5869 38 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 5869 39 king king NN 39227 5869 40 of of IN 39227 5869 41 France France NNP 39227 5869 42 . . . 39227 5870 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5870 2 will will MD 39227 5870 3 acknowledge acknowledge VB 39227 5870 4 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5870 5 title title NN 39227 5870 6 as as IN 39227 5870 7 good good JJ 39227 5870 8 , , , 39227 5870 9 and and CC 39227 5870 10 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5870 11 will will MD 39227 5870 12 demand demand VB 39227 5870 13 of of IN 39227 5870 14 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5870 15 quittance quittance NN 39227 5870 16 for for IN 39227 5870 17 the the DT 39227 5870 18 above above JJ 39227 5870 19 sum sum NN 39227 5870 20 , , , 39227 5870 21 which which WDT 39227 5870 22 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5870 23 will will MD 39227 5870 24 grant grant VB 39227 5870 25 us -PRON- PRP 39227 5870 26 as as IN 39227 5870 27 king king NN 39227 5870 28 of of IN 39227 5870 29 France France NNP 39227 5870 30 . . . 39227 5871 1 Thus thus RB 39227 5871 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5871 3 shall shall MD 39227 5871 4 be be VB 39227 5871 5 absolved absolve VBN 39227 5871 6 and and CC 39227 5871 7 at at IN 39227 5871 8 liberty liberty NN 39227 5871 9 to to TO 39227 5871 10 go go VB 39227 5871 11 with with IN 39227 5871 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5871 13 wherever wherever WRB 39227 5871 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5871 15 pleases please VBZ 39227 5871 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5871 17 . . . 39227 5871 18 " " '' 39227 5872 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5872 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5872 3 : : : 39227 5872 4 The the DT 39227 5872 5 agreement agreement NN 39227 5872 6 concluded conclude VBN 39227 5872 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5872 8 The the DT 39227 5872 9 king king NN 39227 5872 10 summoned summon VBD 39227 5872 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5872 12 council council NN 39227 5872 13 , , , 39227 5872 14 for for IN 39227 5872 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5872 16 was be VBD 39227 5872 17 loath loath JJ 39227 5872 18 to to TO 39227 5872 19 take take VB 39227 5872 20 the the DT 39227 5872 21 title title NN 39227 5872 22 and and CC 39227 5872 23 arms arm NNS 39227 5872 24 of of IN 39227 5872 25 France France NNP 39227 5872 26 , , , 39227 5872 27 seeing see VBG 39227 5872 28 that that IN 39227 5872 29 at at IN 39227 5872 30 present present NN 39227 5872 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5872 32 had have VBD 39227 5872 33 not not RB 39227 5872 34 conquered conquer VBN 39227 5872 35 any any DT 39227 5872 36 part part NN 39227 5872 37 of of IN 39227 5872 38 that that DT 39227 5872 39 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 5872 40 and and CC 39227 5872 41 that that IN 39227 5872 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5872 43 was be VBD 39227 5872 44 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 5872 45 whether whether IN 39227 5872 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5872 47 ever ever RB 39227 5872 48 should should MD 39227 5872 49 . . . 39227 5873 1 On on IN 39227 5873 2 the the DT 39227 5873 3 other other JJ 39227 5873 4 hand hand NN 39227 5873 5 , , , 39227 5873 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5873 7 was be VBD 39227 5873 8 unwilling unwilling JJ 39227 5873 9 to to TO 39227 5873 10 lose lose VB 39227 5873 11 the the DT 39227 5873 12 aid aid NN 39227 5873 13 and and CC 39227 5873 14 assistance assistance NN 39227 5873 15 of of IN 39227 5873 16 the the DT 39227 5873 17 Flemings Flemings NNPS 39227 5873 18 , , , 39227 5873 19 who who WP 39227 5873 20 could could MD 39227 5873 21 be be VB 39227 5873 22 of of IN 39227 5873 23 greater great JJR 39227 5873 24 service service NN 39227 5873 25 to to IN 39227 5873 26 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5873 27 than than IN 39227 5873 28 any any DT 39227 5873 29 others other NNS 39227 5873 30 at at IN 39227 5873 31 that that DT 39227 5873 32 period period NN 39227 5873 33 . . . 39227 5874 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5874 2 consulted consult VBD 39227 5874 3 , , , 39227 5874 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 5874 5 , , , 39227 5874 6 with with IN 39227 5874 7 the the DT 39227 5874 8 lords lord NNS 39227 5874 9 of of IN 39227 5874 10 the the DT 39227 5874 11 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5874 12 , , , 39227 5874 13 the the DT 39227 5874 14 lord lord NNP 39227 5874 15 Robert Robert NNP 39227 5874 16 d'Artois,[575 d'Artois,[575 NNP 39227 5874 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5874 18 and and CC 39227 5874 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5874 20 most most JJS 39227 5874 21 privy privy JJ 39227 5874 22 councilors councilor NNS 39227 5874 23 , , , 39227 5874 24 who who WP 39227 5874 25 , , , 39227 5874 26 after after IN 39227 5874 27 having have VBG 39227 5874 28 duly duly RB 39227 5874 29 weighed weigh VBD 39227 5874 30 the the DT 39227 5874 31 good good JJ 39227 5874 32 and and CC 39227 5874 33 bad bad JJ 39227 5874 34 , , , 39227 5874 35 advised advise VBD 39227 5874 36 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5874 37 to to TO 39227 5874 38 make make VB 39227 5874 39 for for IN 39227 5874 40 answer answer NN 39227 5874 41 to to IN 39227 5874 42 the the DT 39227 5874 43 Flemings Flemings NNPS 39227 5874 44 , , , 39227 5874 45 that that IN 39227 5874 46 if if IN 39227 5874 47 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5874 48 would would MD 39227 5874 49 bind bind VB 39227 5874 50 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5874 51 under under IN 39227 5874 52 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5874 53 seals seal NNS 39227 5874 54 , , , 39227 5874 55 to to IN 39227 5874 56 an an DT 39227 5874 57 agreement agreement NN 39227 5874 58 to to TO 39227 5874 59 aid aid VB 39227 5874 60 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5874 61 in in IN 39227 5874 62 carrying carry VBG 39227 5874 63 on on IN 39227 5874 64 the the DT 39227 5874 65 war war NN 39227 5874 66 , , , 39227 5874 67 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5874 68 would would MD 39227 5874 69 willingly willingly RB 39227 5874 70 comply comply VB 39227 5874 71 with with IN 39227 5874 72 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5874 73 conditions condition NNS 39227 5874 74 , , , 39227 5874 75 and and CC 39227 5874 76 would would MD 39227 5874 77 swear swear VB 39227 5874 78 to to TO 39227 5874 79 assist assist VB 39227 5874 80 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5874 81 in in IN 39227 5874 82 the the DT 39227 5874 83 recovery recovery NN 39227 5874 84 of of IN 39227 5874 85 Lisle Lisle NNP 39227 5874 86 , , , 39227 5874 87 Douay Douay NNP 39227 5874 88 , , , 39227 5874 89 and and CC 39227 5874 90 Bethune Bethune NNP 39227 5874 91 . . . 39227 5875 1 To to IN 39227 5875 2 this this DT 39227 5875 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5875 4 willingly willingly RB 39227 5875 5 consented consent VBD 39227 5875 6 . . . 39227 5876 1 A a DT 39227 5876 2 day day NN 39227 5876 3 was be VBD 39227 5876 4 fixed fix VBN 39227 5876 5 for for IN 39227 5876 6 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5876 7 to to TO 39227 5876 8 meet meet VB 39227 5876 9 at at IN 39227 5876 10 Ghent,[576 Ghent,[576 NNP 39227 5876 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5876 12 where where WRB 39227 5876 13 the the DT 39227 5876 14 king king NN 39227 5876 15 and and CC 39227 5876 16 the the DT 39227 5876 17 greater great JJR 39227 5876 18 part part NN 39227 5876 19 of of IN 39227 5876 20 the the DT 39227 5876 21 lords lord NNS 39227 5876 22 of of IN 39227 5876 23 the the DT 39227 5876 24 Empire Empire NNP 39227 5876 25 , , , 39227 5876 26 and and CC 39227 5876 27 in in IN 39227 5876 28 general general JJ 39227 5876 29 the the DT 39227 5876 30 councils council NNS 39227 5876 31 from from IN 39227 5876 32 the the DT 39227 5876 33 different different JJ 39227 5876 34 towns town NNS 39227 5876 35 in in IN 39227 5876 36 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 5876 37 , , , 39227 5876 38 assembled assemble VBN 39227 5876 39 . . . 39227 5877 1 The the DT 39227 5877 2 above above RB 39227 5877 3 - - HYPH 39227 5877 4 mentioned mention VBN 39227 5877 5 proposals proposal NNS 39227 5877 6 and and CC 39227 5877 7 answers answer NNS 39227 5877 8 were be VBD 39227 5877 9 then then RB 39227 5877 10 repeated repeat VBN 39227 5877 11 , , , 39227 5877 12 sworn swear VBN 39227 5877 13 to to IN 39227 5877 14 , , , 39227 5877 15 and and CC 39227 5877 16 sealed seal VBD 39227 5877 17 ; ; : 39227 5877 18 and and CC 39227 5877 19 the the DT 39227 5877 20 king king NN 39227 5877 21 of of IN 39227 5877 22 England England NNP 39227 5877 23 bore bear VBD 39227 5877 24 the the DT 39227 5877 25 arms arm NNS 39227 5877 26 of of IN 39227 5877 27 France France NNP 39227 5877 28 , , , 39227 5877 29 quartering quarter VBG 39227 5877 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5877 31 with with IN 39227 5877 32 those those DT 39227 5877 33 of of IN 39227 5877 34 England England NNP 39227 5877 35 . . . 39227 5878 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5878 2 also also RB 39227 5878 3 took take VBD 39227 5878 4 the the DT 39227 5878 5 title title NN 39227 5878 6 of of IN 39227 5878 7 king king NN 39227 5878 8 of of IN 39227 5878 9 France France NNP 39227 5878 10 from from IN 39227 5878 11 that that DT 39227 5878 12 day day NN 39227 5878 13 forward forward RB 39227 5878 14 . . . 39227 5879 1 75 75 CD 39227 5879 2 . . . 39227 5880 1 The the DT 39227 5880 2 Naval Naval NNP 39227 5880 3 Battle Battle NNP 39227 5880 4 of of IN 39227 5880 5 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 5880 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5880 7 1340 1340 CD 39227 5880 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5880 9 In in IN 39227 5880 10 the the DT 39227 5880 11 spring spring NN 39227 5880 12 of of IN 39227 5880 13 1340 1340 CD 39227 5880 14 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5880 15 returned return VBD 39227 5880 16 to to IN 39227 5880 17 England England NNP 39227 5880 18 to to TO 39227 5880 19 secure secure VB 39227 5880 20 money money NN 39227 5880 21 and and CC 39227 5880 22 supplies supply NNS 39227 5880 23 with with IN 39227 5880 24 which which WDT 39227 5880 25 to to TO 39227 5880 26 prosecute prosecute VB 39227 5880 27 the the DT 39227 5880 28 war war NN 39227 5880 29 . . . 39227 5881 1 The the DT 39227 5881 2 French french JJ 39227 5881 3 king king NN 39227 5881 4 thought think VBD 39227 5881 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5881 6 saw see VBD 39227 5881 7 in in IN 39227 5881 8 this this DT 39227 5881 9 temporary temporary JJ 39227 5881 10 withdrawal withdrawal NN 39227 5881 11 of of IN 39227 5881 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5881 13 enemy enemy NN 39227 5881 14 an an DT 39227 5881 15 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 5881 16 to to TO 39227 5881 17 strike strike VB 39227 5881 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5881 19 a a DT 39227 5881 20 deadly deadly JJ 39227 5881 21 blow blow NN 39227 5881 22 . . . 39227 5882 1 A a DT 39227 5882 2 fleet fleet NN 39227 5882 3 of of IN 39227 5882 4 nearly nearly RB 39227 5882 5 two two CD 39227 5882 6 hundred hundred CD 39227 5882 7 vessels vessel NNS 39227 5882 8 was be VBD 39227 5882 9 gathered gather VBN 39227 5882 10 in in IN 39227 5882 11 the the DT 39227 5882 12 harbor harbor NN 39227 5882 13 of of IN 39227 5882 14 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 5882 15 , , , 39227 5882 16 on on IN 39227 5882 17 the the DT 39227 5882 18 Flemish flemish JJ 39227 5882 19 coast coast NN 39227 5882 20 , , , 39227 5882 21 with with IN 39227 5882 22 a a DT 39227 5882 23 view view NN 39227 5882 24 to to IN 39227 5882 25 attacking attack VBG 39227 5882 26 the the DT 39227 5882 27 English english JJ 39227 5882 28 king king NN 39227 5882 29 on on IN 39227 5882 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5882 31 return return NN 39227 5882 32 to to IN 39227 5882 33 the the DT 39227 5882 34 continent continent NN 39227 5882 35 and and CC 39227 5882 36 preventing prevent VBG 39227 5882 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5882 38 from from IN 39227 5882 39 again again RB 39227 5882 40 securing secure VBG 39227 5882 41 a a DT 39227 5882 42 foothold foothold NN 39227 5882 43 in in IN 39227 5882 44 Flanders flander NNS 39227 5882 45 . . . 39227 5883 1 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5883 2 , , , 39227 5883 3 however however RB 39227 5883 4 , , , 39227 5883 5 accepted accept VBD 39227 5883 6 the the DT 39227 5883 7 situation situation NN 39227 5883 8 and and CC 39227 5883 9 made make VBD 39227 5883 10 ready ready JJ 39227 5883 11 to to TO 39227 5883 12 fight fight VB 39227 5883 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5883 14 way way NN 39227 5883 15 back back RB 39227 5883 16 to to IN 39227 5883 17 the the DT 39227 5883 18 country country NN 39227 5883 19 of of IN 39227 5883 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5883 21 allies ally NNS 39227 5883 22 . . . 39227 5884 1 June June NNP 39227 5884 2 24 24 CD 39227 5884 3 , , , 39227 5884 4 1340 1340 CD 39227 5884 5 , , , 39227 5884 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5884 7 boldly boldly RB 39227 5884 8 attacked attack VBD 39227 5884 9 the the DT 39227 5884 10 French French NNP 39227 5884 11 at at IN 39227 5884 12 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 5884 13 . . . 39227 5885 1 The the DT 39227 5885 2 sharp sharp JJ 39227 5885 3 conflict conflict NN 39227 5885 4 which which WDT 39227 5885 5 ensued ensue VBD 39227 5885 6 resulted result VBD 39227 5885 7 in in IN 39227 5885 8 a a DT 39227 5885 9 brilliant brilliant JJ 39227 5885 10 victory victory NN 39227 5885 11 for for IN 39227 5885 12 the the DT 39227 5885 13 English English NNP 39227 5885 14 . . . 39227 5886 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5886 2 's 's POS 39227 5886 3 fleet fleet NN 39227 5886 4 found find VBD 39227 5886 5 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 5886 6 shut shut VB 39227 5886 7 up up RP 39227 5886 8 in in IN 39227 5886 9 the the DT 39227 5886 10 harbor harbor NN 39227 5886 11 and and CC 39227 5886 12 utterly utterly RB 39227 5886 13 unable unable JJ 39227 5886 14 to to TO 39227 5886 15 withstand withstand VB 39227 5886 16 the the DT 39227 5886 17 showers shower NNS 39227 5886 18 of of IN 39227 5886 19 arrows arrow NNS 39227 5886 20 shot shoot VBN 39227 5886 21 by by IN 39227 5886 22 the the DT 39227 5886 23 thousands thousand NNS 39227 5886 24 of of IN 39227 5886 25 archers archer NNS 39227 5886 26 who who WP 39227 5886 27 crowded crowd VBD 39227 5886 28 the the DT 39227 5886 29 English english JJ 39227 5886 30 ships ship NNS 39227 5886 31 . . . 39227 5887 1 The the DT 39227 5887 2 French french JJ 39227 5887 3 navy navy NN 39227 5887 4 was be VBD 39227 5887 5 annihilated annihilate VBN 39227 5887 6 , , , 39227 5887 7 England England NNP 39227 5887 8 was be VBD 39227 5887 9 relieved relieve VBN 39227 5887 10 from from IN 39227 5887 11 the the DT 39227 5887 12 fear fear NN 39227 5887 13 of of IN 39227 5887 14 invasion invasion NN 39227 5887 15 , , , 39227 5887 16 and and CC 39227 5887 17 the the DT 39227 5887 18 whole whole JJ 39227 5887 19 French french JJ 39227 5887 20 coast coast NN 39227 5887 21 was be VBD 39227 5887 22 laid lay VBN 39227 5887 23 open open JJ 39227 5887 24 to to IN 39227 5887 25 attack attack NN 39227 5887 26 . . . 39227 5888 1 Source--_Chroniques source--_chronique NNS 39227 5888 2 de de NNP 39227 5888 3 Jean Jean NNP 39227 5888 4 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5888 5 _ _ NNP 39227 5888 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5888 7 Société Société NNP 39227 5888 8 de de NNP 39227 5888 9 l'Histoire l'Histoire NNP 39227 5888 10 de de NNP 39227 5888 11 France France NNP 39227 5888 12 edition edition NN 39227 5888 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5888 14 , , , 39227 5888 15 Chap Chap NNP 39227 5888 16 . . . 39227 5889 1 XXXVII XXXVII NNP 39227 5889 2 . . . 39227 5890 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 5890 2 in in IN 39227 5890 3 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 5890 4 Johnes Johnes NNP 39227 5890 5 , , , 39227 5890 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5890 7 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5890 8 's 's POS 39227 5890 9 Chronicles Chronicles NNP 39227 5890 10 _ _ NNP 39227 5890 11 , , , 39227 5890 12 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5890 13 . . . 39227 5891 1 I. I. NNP 39227 5891 2 , , , 39227 5891 3 pp pp NNP 39227 5891 4 . . . 39227 5892 1 141 141 CD 39227 5892 2 - - SYM 39227 5892 3 143 143 CD 39227 5892 4 . . . 39227 5893 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5893 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5893 3 King King NNP 39227 5893 4 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5893 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5893 6 and and CC 39227 5893 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5893 8 whole whole JJ 39227 5893 9 navy navy NN 39227 5893 10 sailed sail VBD 39227 5893 11 from from IN 39227 5893 12 the the DT 39227 5893 13 Thames Thames NNP 39227 5893 14 the the DT 39227 5893 15 day day NN 39227 5893 16 before before IN 39227 5893 17 the the DT 39227 5893 18 eve eve NN 39227 5893 19 of of IN 39227 5893 20 St. St. NNP 39227 5893 21 John John NNP 39227 5893 22 the the DT 39227 5893 23 Baptist Baptist NNP 39227 5893 24 , , , 39227 5893 25 1340,[577 1340,[577 CD 39227 5893 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5893 27 and and CC 39227 5893 28 made make VBN 39227 5893 29 straight straight JJ 39227 5893 30 for for IN 39227 5893 31 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 5893 32 . . . 39227 5894 1 Sir Sir NNP 39227 5894 2 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 5894 3 Quiriel Quiriel NNP 39227 5894 4 , , , 39227 5894 5 Sir Sir NNP 39227 5894 6 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5894 7 Bahucet Bahucet NNP 39227 5894 8 , , , 39227 5894 9 and and CC 39227 5894 10 Barbenoir Barbenoir NNP 39227 5894 11 , , , 39227 5894 12 were be VBD 39227 5894 13 at at IN 39227 5894 14 that that DT 39227 5894 15 time time NN 39227 5894 16 lying lie VBG 39227 5894 17 between between IN 39227 5894 18 Blankenburg Blankenburg NNP 39227 5894 19 and and CC 39227 5894 20 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 5894 21 with with IN 39227 5894 22 upwards upward NNS 39227 5894 23 of of IN 39227 5894 24 one one CD 39227 5894 25 hundred hundred CD 39227 5894 26 and and CC 39227 5894 27 twenty twenty CD 39227 5894 28 large large JJ 39227 5894 29 vessels vessel NNS 39227 5894 30 , , , 39227 5894 31 without without IN 39227 5894 32 counting count VBG 39227 5894 33 others other NNS 39227 5894 34 . . . 39227 5895 1 These these DT 39227 5895 2 were be VBD 39227 5895 3 manned man VBN 39227 5895 4 with with IN 39227 5895 5 about about RB 39227 5895 6 forty forty CD 39227 5895 7 thousand thousand CD 39227 5895 8 men man NNS 39227 5895 9 , , , 39227 5895 10 Genoese Genoese NNP 39227 5895 11 and and CC 39227 5895 12 Picards Picards NNPS 39227 5895 13 , , , 39227 5895 14 including include VBG 39227 5895 15 mariners mariner NNS 39227 5895 16 . . . 39227 5896 1 By by IN 39227 5896 2 the the DT 39227 5896 3 orders order NNS 39227 5896 4 of of IN 39227 5896 5 the the DT 39227 5896 6 king king NN 39227 5896 7 of of IN 39227 5896 8 France France NNP 39227 5896 9 , , , 39227 5896 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5896 11 were be VBD 39227 5896 12 there there RB 39227 5896 13 at at IN 39227 5896 14 anchor anchor NN 39227 5896 15 , , , 39227 5896 16 awaiting await VBG 39227 5896 17 the the DT 39227 5896 18 return return NN 39227 5896 19 of of IN 39227 5896 20 the the DT 39227 5896 21 king king NN 39227 5896 22 of of IN 39227 5896 23 England England NNP 39227 5896 24 , , , 39227 5896 25 to to TO 39227 5896 26 dispute dispute VB 39227 5896 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5896 28 passage passage NN 39227 5896 29 . . . 39227 5897 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5897 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5897 3 : : : 39227 5897 4 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5897 5 determines determine VBZ 39227 5897 6 to to TO 39227 5897 7 fight fight VB 39227 5897 8 at at IN 39227 5897 9 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 5897 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5897 11 When when WRB 39227 5897 12 the the DT 39227 5897 13 king king NN 39227 5897 14 's 's POS 39227 5897 15 fleet fleet NN 39227 5897 16 had have VBD 39227 5897 17 almost almost RB 39227 5897 18 reached reach VBN 39227 5897 19 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 5897 20 , , , 39227 5897 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5897 22 saw see VBD 39227 5897 23 so so RB 39227 5897 24 many many JJ 39227 5897 25 masts mast NNS 39227 5897 26 standing stand VBG 39227 5897 27 before before IN 39227 5897 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5897 29 that that IN 39227 5897 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5897 31 looked look VBD 39227 5897 32 like like IN 39227 5897 33 a a DT 39227 5897 34 wood wood NN 39227 5897 35 . . . 39227 5898 1 The the DT 39227 5898 2 king king NN 39227 5898 3 asked ask VBD 39227 5898 4 the the DT 39227 5898 5 commander commander NN 39227 5898 6 of of IN 39227 5898 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5898 8 ship ship NN 39227 5898 9 what what WP 39227 5898 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5898 11 could could MD 39227 5898 12 be be VB 39227 5898 13 . . . 39227 5899 1 The the DT 39227 5899 2 latter latter NN 39227 5899 3 replied reply VBD 39227 5899 4 that that IN 39227 5899 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5899 6 imagined imagine VBD 39227 5899 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5899 8 must must MD 39227 5899 9 be be VB 39227 5899 10 that that IN 39227 5899 11 armament armament NN 39227 5899 12 of of IN 39227 5899 13 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 5899 14 which which WDT 39227 5899 15 the the DT 39227 5899 16 king king NN 39227 5899 17 of of IN 39227 5899 18 France France NNP 39227 5899 19 kept keep VBD 39227 5899 20 at at IN 39227 5899 21 sea sea NN 39227 5899 22 , , , 39227 5899 23 and and CC 39227 5899 24 which which WDT 39227 5899 25 had have VBD 39227 5899 26 so so RB 39227 5899 27 frequently frequently RB 39227 5899 28 done do VBN 39227 5899 29 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5899 30 much much JJ 39227 5899 31 damage damage NN 39227 5899 32 , , , 39227 5899 33 had have VBD 39227 5899 34 burned burn VBN 39227 5899 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5899 36 good good JJ 39227 5899 37 town town NN 39227 5899 38 of of IN 39227 5899 39 Southampton Southampton NNP 39227 5899 40 and and CC 39227 5899 41 taken take VBN 39227 5899 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5899 43 large large JJ 39227 5899 44 ship ship NN 39227 5899 45 the the DT 39227 5899 46 _ _ NNP 39227 5899 47 Christopher Christopher NNP 39227 5899 48 _ _ NNP 39227 5899 49 . . . 39227 5900 1 The the DT 39227 5900 2 king king NN 39227 5900 3 replied reply VBD 39227 5900 4 , , , 39227 5900 5 " " `` 39227 5900 6 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5900 7 have have VBP 39227 5900 8 for for IN 39227 5900 9 a a DT 39227 5900 10 long long JJ 39227 5900 11 time time NN 39227 5900 12 desired desire VBN 39227 5900 13 to to TO 39227 5900 14 meet meet VB 39227 5900 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5900 16 , , , 39227 5900 17 and and CC 39227 5900 18 now now RB 39227 5900 19 , , , 39227 5900 20 please please UH 39227 5900 21 God God NNP 39227 5900 22 and and CC 39227 5900 23 St. St. NNP 39227 5900 24 George George NNP 39227 5900 25 , , , 39227 5900 26 we -PRON- PRP 39227 5900 27 will will MD 39227 5900 28 fight fight VB 39227 5900 29 with with IN 39227 5900 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5900 31 ; ; : 39227 5900 32 for for IN 39227 5900 33 , , , 39227 5900 34 in in IN 39227 5900 35 truth truth NN 39227 5900 36 , , , 39227 5900 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5900 38 have have VBP 39227 5900 39 done do VBN 39227 5900 40 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5900 41 so so RB 39227 5900 42 much much JJ 39227 5900 43 mischief mischief NN 39227 5900 44 that that WDT 39227 5900 45 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5900 46 will will MD 39227 5900 47 be be VB 39227 5900 48 revenged revenge VBN 39227 5900 49 on on IN 39227 5900 50 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5900 51 if if IN 39227 5900 52 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5900 53 be be VB 39227 5900 54 possible possible JJ 39227 5900 55 . . . 39227 5900 56 " " '' 39227 5901 1 The the DT 39227 5901 2 king king NN 39227 5901 3 then then RB 39227 5901 4 drew draw VBD 39227 5901 5 up up RP 39227 5901 6 all all PDT 39227 5901 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5901 8 vessels vessel NNS 39227 5901 9 , , , 39227 5901 10 placing place VBG 39227 5901 11 the the DT 39227 5901 12 strongest strong JJS 39227 5901 13 in in IN 39227 5901 14 front front NN 39227 5901 15 , , , 39227 5901 16 and and CC 39227 5901 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5901 18 archers archer NNS 39227 5901 19 on on IN 39227 5901 20 the the DT 39227 5901 21 wings wing NNS 39227 5901 22 . . . 39227 5902 1 Between between IN 39227 5902 2 every every DT 39227 5902 3 two two CD 39227 5902 4 vessels vessel NNS 39227 5902 5 with with IN 39227 5902 6 archers archer NNS 39227 5902 7 there there EX 39227 5902 8 was be VBD 39227 5902 9 one one CD 39227 5902 10 of of IN 39227 5902 11 men man NNS 39227 5902 12 - - HYPH 39227 5902 13 at at IN 39227 5902 14 - - HYPH 39227 5902 15 arms arm NNS 39227 5902 16 . . . 39227 5903 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5903 2 stationed station VBD 39227 5903 3 some some DT 39227 5903 4 detached detach VBN 39227 5903 5 vessels vessel NNS 39227 5903 6 as as IN 39227 5903 7 a a DT 39227 5903 8 reserve reserve NN 39227 5903 9 , , , 39227 5903 10 full full JJ 39227 5903 11 of of IN 39227 5903 12 archers archer NNS 39227 5903 13 , , , 39227 5903 14 to to TO 39227 5903 15 assist assist VB 39227 5903 16 and and CC 39227 5903 17 help help VB 39227 5903 18 such such JJ 39227 5903 19 as as IN 39227 5903 20 might may MD 39227 5903 21 be be VB 39227 5903 22 damaged damage VBN 39227 5903 23 . . . 39227 5904 1 There there EX 39227 5904 2 were be VBD 39227 5904 3 in in IN 39227 5904 4 this this DT 39227 5904 5 fleet fleet NN 39227 5904 6 a a DT 39227 5904 7 great great JJ 39227 5904 8 many many JJ 39227 5904 9 ladies lady NNS 39227 5904 10 from from IN 39227 5904 11 England England NNP 39227 5904 12 , , , 39227 5904 13 countesses countess NNS 39227 5904 14 , , , 39227 5904 15 baronesses baroness NNS 39227 5904 16 , , , 39227 5904 17 and and CC 39227 5904 18 knights knight NNS 39227 5904 19 ' ' POS 39227 5904 20 and and CC 39227 5904 21 gentlemen gentleman NNS 39227 5904 22 's 's POS 39227 5904 23 wives wife NNS 39227 5904 24 , , , 39227 5904 25 who who WP 39227 5904 26 were be VBD 39227 5904 27 going go VBG 39227 5904 28 to to TO 39227 5904 29 attend attend VB 39227 5904 30 on on IN 39227 5904 31 the the DT 39227 5904 32 queen queen NN 39227 5904 33 at at IN 39227 5904 34 Ghent Ghent NNP 39227 5904 35 . . . 39227 5905 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5905 2 578 578 CD 39227 5905 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5905 4 These these DT 39227 5905 5 the the DT 39227 5905 6 king king NN 39227 5905 7 had have VBD 39227 5905 8 guarded guard VBN 39227 5905 9 most most RBS 39227 5905 10 carefully carefully RB 39227 5905 11 by by IN 39227 5905 12 three three CD 39227 5905 13 hundred hundred CD 39227 5905 14 men man NNS 39227 5905 15 - - HYPH 39227 5905 16 at at IN 39227 5905 17 - - HYPH 39227 5905 18 arms arm NNS 39227 5905 19 and and CC 39227 5905 20 five five CD 39227 5905 21 hundred hundred CD 39227 5905 22 archers archer NNS 39227 5905 23 . . . 39227 5906 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5906 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5906 3 : : : 39227 5906 4 The the DT 39227 5906 5 French French NNP 39227 5906 6 make make VBP 39227 5906 7 ready ready JJ 39227 5906 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5906 9 When when WRB 39227 5906 10 the the DT 39227 5906 11 king king NN 39227 5906 12 of of IN 39227 5906 13 England England NNP 39227 5906 14 and and CC 39227 5906 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5906 16 marshals marshal NNS 39227 5906 17 had have VBD 39227 5906 18 properly properly RB 39227 5906 19 divided divide VBN 39227 5906 20 the the DT 39227 5906 21 fleet fleet NN 39227 5906 22 , , , 39227 5906 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5906 24 hoisted hoist VBD 39227 5906 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5906 26 sails sail NNS 39227 5906 27 to to TO 39227 5906 28 have have VB 39227 5906 29 the the DT 39227 5906 30 wind wind NN 39227 5906 31 on on IN 39227 5906 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5906 33 quarter quarter NN 39227 5906 34 , , , 39227 5906 35 as as IN 39227 5906 36 the the DT 39227 5906 37 sun sun NN 39227 5906 38 shone shine VBD 39227 5906 39 full full JJ 39227 5906 40 in in IN 39227 5906 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5906 42 faces face NNS 39227 5906 43 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5906 44 which which WDT 39227 5906 45 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5906 46 considered consider VBD 39227 5906 47 might may MD 39227 5906 48 be be VB 39227 5906 49 of of IN 39227 5906 50 disadvantage disadvantage NN 39227 5906 51 to to IN 39227 5906 52 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5906 53 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5906 54 and and CC 39227 5906 55 stretched stretch VBD 39227 5906 56 out out RP 39227 5906 57 a a DT 39227 5906 58 little little JJ 39227 5906 59 , , , 39227 5906 60 so so IN 39227 5906 61 that that IN 39227 5906 62 at at IN 39227 5906 63 last last RB 39227 5906 64 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5906 65 got get VBD 39227 5906 66 the the DT 39227 5906 67 wind wind NN 39227 5906 68 as as IN 39227 5906 69 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5906 70 wished wish VBD 39227 5906 71 . . . 39227 5907 1 The the DT 39227 5907 2 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 5907 3 , , , 39227 5907 4 who who WP 39227 5907 5 saw see VBD 39227 5907 6 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5907 7 tack tack NN 39227 5907 8 , , , 39227 5907 9 could could MD 39227 5907 10 not not RB 39227 5907 11 help help VB 39227 5907 12 wondering wonder VBG 39227 5907 13 why why WRB 39227 5907 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5907 15 did do VBD 39227 5907 16 so so RB 39227 5907 17 , , , 39227 5907 18 and and CC 39227 5907 19 remarked remark VBD 39227 5907 20 that that IN 39227 5907 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5907 22 took take VBD 39227 5907 23 good good JJ 39227 5907 24 care care NN 39227 5907 25 to to TO 39227 5907 26 turn turn VB 39227 5907 27 about about RP 39227 5907 28 because because IN 39227 5907 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5907 30 were be VBD 39227 5907 31 afraid afraid JJ 39227 5907 32 of of IN 39227 5907 33 meddling meddle VBG 39227 5907 34 with with IN 39227 5907 35 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5907 36 . . . 39227 5908 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5908 2 perceived perceive VBD 39227 5908 3 , , , 39227 5908 4 however however RB 39227 5908 5 , , , 39227 5908 6 by by IN 39227 5908 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5908 8 banner banner NN 39227 5908 9 , , , 39227 5908 10 that that IN 39227 5908 11 the the DT 39227 5908 12 king king NN 39227 5908 13 was be VBD 39227 5908 14 on on IN 39227 5908 15 board board NN 39227 5908 16 , , , 39227 5908 17 which which WDT 39227 5908 18 gave give VBD 39227 5908 19 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5908 20 great great JJ 39227 5908 21 joy joy NN 39227 5908 22 , , , 39227 5908 23 as as IN 39227 5908 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5908 25 were be VBD 39227 5908 26 eager eager JJ 39227 5908 27 to to TO 39227 5908 28 fight fight VB 39227 5908 29 with with IN 39227 5908 30 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5908 31 . . . 39227 5909 1 So so RB 39227 5909 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5909 3 put put VBD 39227 5909 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5909 5 vessels vessel NNS 39227 5909 6 in in IN 39227 5909 7 proper proper JJ 39227 5909 8 order order NN 39227 5909 9 , , , 39227 5909 10 for for IN 39227 5909 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5909 12 were be VBD 39227 5909 13 expert expert JJ 39227 5909 14 and and CC 39227 5909 15 gallant gallant JJ 39227 5909 16 men man NNS 39227 5909 17 on on IN 39227 5909 18 the the DT 39227 5909 19 seas sea NNS 39227 5909 20 . . . 39227 5910 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5910 2 filled fill VBD 39227 5910 3 the the DT 39227 5910 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5910 5 Christopher Christopher NNP 39227 5910 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5910 7 , , , 39227 5910 8 the the DT 39227 5910 9 large large JJ 39227 5910 10 ship ship NN 39227 5910 11 which which WDT 39227 5910 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5910 13 had have VBD 39227 5910 14 taken take VBN 39227 5910 15 the the DT 39227 5910 16 year year NN 39227 5910 17 before before RB 39227 5910 18 from from IN 39227 5910 19 the the DT 39227 5910 20 English English NNP 39227 5910 21 , , , 39227 5910 22 with with IN 39227 5910 23 trumpets trumpet NNS 39227 5910 24 and and CC 39227 5910 25 other other JJ 39227 5910 26 warlike warlike JJ 39227 5910 27 instruments instrument NNS 39227 5910 28 , , , 39227 5910 29 and and CC 39227 5910 30 ordered order VBD 39227 5910 31 her -PRON- PRP 39227 5910 32 to to TO 39227 5910 33 fall fall VB 39227 5910 34 upon upon IN 39227 5910 35 the the DT 39227 5910 36 English English NNP 39227 5910 37 . . . 39227 5911 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5911 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5911 3 : : : 39227 5911 4 The the DT 39227 5911 5 battle battle NN 39227 5911 6 rages rage NNS 39227 5911 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5911 8 The the DT 39227 5911 9 battle battle NN 39227 5911 10 then then RB 39227 5911 11 began begin VBD 39227 5911 12 very very RB 39227 5911 13 fiercely fiercely RB 39227 5911 14 . . . 39227 5912 1 Archers Archers NNP 39227 5912 2 and and CC 39227 5912 3 cross cross NN 39227 5912 4 - - JJ 39227 5912 5 bowmen bowmen JJ 39227 5912 6 shot shoot VBD 39227 5912 7 with with IN 39227 5912 8 all all DT 39227 5912 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5912 10 might might NN 39227 5912 11 at at IN 39227 5912 12 each each DT 39227 5912 13 other other JJ 39227 5912 14 , , , 39227 5912 15 and and CC 39227 5912 16 the the DT 39227 5912 17 men man NNS 39227 5912 18 - - HYPH 39227 5912 19 at at IN 39227 5912 20 - - HYPH 39227 5912 21 arms arm NNS 39227 5912 22 engaged engage VBD 39227 5912 23 hand hand NN 39227 5912 24 to to IN 39227 5912 25 hand hand NN 39227 5912 26 . . . 39227 5913 1 In in IN 39227 5913 2 order order NN 39227 5913 3 to to TO 39227 5913 4 be be VB 39227 5913 5 more more RBR 39227 5913 6 successful successful JJ 39227 5913 7 , , , 39227 5913 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5913 9 had have VBD 39227 5913 10 large large JJ 39227 5913 11 grapnels grapnel NNS 39227 5913 12 and and CC 39227 5913 13 iron iron NN 39227 5913 14 hooks hook NNS 39227 5913 15 with with IN 39227 5913 16 chains chain NNS 39227 5913 17 , , , 39227 5913 18 which which WDT 39227 5913 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5913 20 flung fling VBD 39227 5913 21 from from IN 39227 5913 22 ship ship NN 39227 5913 23 to to TO 39227 5913 24 ship ship NN 39227 5913 25 to to TO 39227 5913 26 moor moor VB 39227 5913 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5913 28 to to IN 39227 5913 29 each each DT 39227 5913 30 other other JJ 39227 5913 31 . . . 39227 5914 1 There there EX 39227 5914 2 were be VBD 39227 5914 3 many many JJ 39227 5914 4 valiant valiant JJ 39227 5914 5 deeds deed NNS 39227 5914 6 performed perform VBD 39227 5914 7 , , , 39227 5914 8 many many JJ 39227 5914 9 prisoners prisoner NNS 39227 5914 10 made make VBN 39227 5914 11 , , , 39227 5914 12 and and CC 39227 5914 13 many many JJ 39227 5914 14 rescues rescue NNS 39227 5914 15 . . . 39227 5915 1 The the DT 39227 5915 2 _ _ NNP 39227 5915 3 Christopher Christopher NNP 39227 5915 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5915 5 , , , 39227 5915 6 which which WDT 39227 5915 7 led lead VBD 39227 5915 8 the the DT 39227 5915 9 van van NNP 39227 5915 10 , , , 39227 5915 11 was be VBD 39227 5915 12 recaptured recapture VBN 39227 5915 13 by by IN 39227 5915 14 the the DT 39227 5915 15 English English NNP 39227 5915 16 , , , 39227 5915 17 and and CC 39227 5915 18 all all DT 39227 5915 19 in in IN 39227 5915 20 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5915 21 taken take VBN 39227 5915 22 or or CC 39227 5915 23 killed kill VBN 39227 5915 24 . . . 39227 5916 1 There there EX 39227 5916 2 were be VBD 39227 5916 3 then then RB 39227 5916 4 great great JJ 39227 5916 5 shouts shout NNS 39227 5916 6 and and CC 39227 5916 7 cries cry NNS 39227 5916 8 , , , 39227 5916 9 and and CC 39227 5916 10 the the DT 39227 5916 11 English English NNP 39227 5916 12 manned man VBD 39227 5916 13 her -PRON- PRP 39227 5916 14 again again RB 39227 5916 15 with with IN 39227 5916 16 archers archer NNS 39227 5916 17 , , , 39227 5916 18 and and CC 39227 5916 19 sent send VBD 39227 5916 20 her -PRON- PRP 39227 5916 21 to to TO 39227 5916 22 fight fight VB 39227 5916 23 against against IN 39227 5916 24 the the DT 39227 5916 25 Genoese Genoese NNP 39227 5916 26 . . . 39227 5917 1 This this DT 39227 5917 2 battle battle NN 39227 5917 3 was be VBD 39227 5917 4 very very RB 39227 5917 5 murderous murderous JJ 39227 5917 6 and and CC 39227 5917 7 horrible horrible JJ 39227 5917 8 . . . 39227 5918 1 Combats combat NNS 39227 5918 2 at at IN 39227 5918 3 sea sea NN 39227 5918 4 are be VBP 39227 5918 5 more more RBR 39227 5918 6 destructive destructive JJ 39227 5918 7 and and CC 39227 5918 8 obstinate obstinate NN 39227 5918 9 than than IN 39227 5918 10 upon upon IN 39227 5918 11 land land NN 39227 5918 12 , , , 39227 5918 13 for for IN 39227 5918 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5918 15 is be VBZ 39227 5918 16 not not RB 39227 5918 17 possible possible JJ 39227 5918 18 to to TO 39227 5918 19 retreat retreat VB 39227 5918 20 or or CC 39227 5918 21 flee flee VB 39227 5918 22 -- -- : 39227 5918 23 every every DT 39227 5918 24 one one NN 39227 5918 25 must must MD 39227 5918 26 abide abide VB 39227 5918 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5918 28 fortune fortune NN 39227 5918 29 , , , 39227 5918 30 and and CC 39227 5918 31 exert exert VB 39227 5918 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5918 33 prowess prowess NN 39227 5918 34 and and CC 39227 5918 35 valor valor NN 39227 5918 36 . . . 39227 5919 1 Sir Sir NNP 39227 5919 2 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 5919 3 Quiriel Quiriel NNP 39227 5919 4 and and CC 39227 5919 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5919 6 companions companion NNS 39227 5919 7 were be VBD 39227 5919 8 bold bold JJ 39227 5919 9 and and CC 39227 5919 10 determined determined JJ 39227 5919 11 men man NNS 39227 5919 12 ; ; : 39227 5919 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5919 14 had have VBD 39227 5919 15 done do VBN 39227 5919 16 much much JJ 39227 5919 17 mischief mischief NN 39227 5919 18 to to IN 39227 5919 19 the the DT 39227 5919 20 English English NNP 39227 5919 21 at at IN 39227 5919 22 sea sea NN 39227 5919 23 and and CC 39227 5919 24 destroyed destroy VBD 39227 5919 25 many many JJ 39227 5919 26 of of IN 39227 5919 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5919 28 ships ship NNS 39227 5919 29 . . . 39227 5920 1 The the DT 39227 5920 2 combat combat NN 39227 5920 3 , , , 39227 5920 4 therefore therefore RB 39227 5920 5 , , , 39227 5920 6 lasted last VBD 39227 5920 7 from from IN 39227 5920 8 early early RB 39227 5920 9 in in IN 39227 5920 10 the the DT 39227 5920 11 morning morning NN 39227 5920 12 until until IN 39227 5920 13 noon,[579 noon,[579 NNP 39227 5920 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5920 15 and and CC 39227 5920 16 the the DT 39227 5920 17 English English NNP 39227 5920 18 were be VBD 39227 5920 19 hard hard RB 39227 5920 20 pressed press VBN 39227 5920 21 , , , 39227 5920 22 for for IN 39227 5920 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5920 24 enemies enemy NNS 39227 5920 25 were be VBD 39227 5920 26 four four CD 39227 5920 27 to to IN 39227 5920 28 one one CD 39227 5920 29 , , , 39227 5920 30 and and CC 39227 5920 31 the the DT 39227 5920 32 greater great JJR 39227 5920 33 part part NN 39227 5920 34 men man NNS 39227 5920 35 who who WP 39227 5920 36 had have VBD 39227 5920 37 been be VBN 39227 5920 38 used use VBN 39227 5920 39 to to IN 39227 5920 40 the the DT 39227 5920 41 sea sea NN 39227 5920 42 . . . 39227 5921 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5921 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5921 3 : : : 39227 5921 4 The the DT 39227 5921 5 English english JJ 39227 5921 6 triumph triumph NN 39227 5921 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5921 8 The the DT 39227 5921 9 king king NN 39227 5921 10 , , , 39227 5921 11 who who WP 39227 5921 12 was be VBD 39227 5921 13 in in IN 39227 5921 14 the the DT 39227 5921 15 flower flower NN 39227 5921 16 of of IN 39227 5921 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5921 18 youth youth NN 39227 5921 19 , , , 39227 5921 20 showed show VBD 39227 5921 21 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5921 22 on on IN 39227 5921 23 that that DT 39227 5921 24 day day NN 39227 5921 25 a a DT 39227 5921 26 gallant gallant JJ 39227 5921 27 knight knight NN 39227 5921 28 , , , 39227 5921 29 as as IN 39227 5921 30 did do VBD 39227 5921 31 the the DT 39227 5921 32 earls earls NN 39227 5921 33 of of IN 39227 5921 34 Derby Derby NNP 39227 5921 35 , , , 39227 5921 36 Pembroke Pembroke NNP 39227 5921 37 , , , 39227 5921 38 Hereford Hereford NNP 39227 5921 39 , , , 39227 5921 40 Huntingdon Huntingdon NNP 39227 5921 41 , , , 39227 5921 42 Northampton Northampton NNP 39227 5921 43 , , , 39227 5921 44 and and CC 39227 5921 45 Gloucester Gloucester NNP 39227 5921 46 ; ; : 39227 5921 47 the the DT 39227 5921 48 lord lord NNP 39227 5921 49 Reginald Reginald NNP 39227 5921 50 Cobham Cobham NNP 39227 5921 51 , , , 39227 5921 52 lord lord NNP 39227 5921 53 Felton Felton NNP 39227 5921 54 , , , 39227 5921 55 lord lord NNP 39227 5921 56 Bradestan Bradestan NNP 39227 5921 57 , , , 39227 5921 58 sir sir NN 39227 5921 59 Richard Richard NNP 39227 5921 60 Stafford Stafford NNP 39227 5921 61 , , , 39227 5921 62 the the DT 39227 5921 63 lord lord NNP 39227 5921 64 Percy Percy NNP 39227 5921 65 , , , 39227 5921 66 sir sir NN 39227 5921 67 Walter Walter NNP 39227 5921 68 Manny Manny NNP 39227 5921 69 , , , 39227 5921 70 sir sir NNP 39227 5921 71 Henry Henry NNP 39227 5921 72 de de NNP 39227 5921 73 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 5921 74 , , , 39227 5921 75 sir sir NN 39227 5921 76 John John NNP 39227 5921 77 Beauchamp Beauchamp NNP 39227 5921 78 , , , 39227 5921 79 sir sir NNP 39227 5921 80 John John NNP 39227 5921 81 Chandos Chandos NNP 39227 5921 82 , , , 39227 5921 83 the the DT 39227 5921 84 lord lord NNP 39227 5921 85 Delaware Delaware NNP 39227 5921 86 , , , 39227 5921 87 Lucie Lucie NNP 39227 5921 88 lord lord NNP 39227 5921 89 Malton Malton NNP 39227 5921 90 , , , 39227 5921 91 and and CC 39227 5921 92 the the DT 39227 5921 93 lord lord NNP 39227 5921 94 Robert Robert NNP 39227 5921 95 d'Artois d'Artois NNP 39227 5921 96 , , , 39227 5921 97 now now RB 39227 5921 98 called call VBN 39227 5921 99 earl earl NNP 39227 5921 100 of of IN 39227 5921 101 Richmond Richmond NNP 39227 5921 102 . . . 39227 5922 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5922 2 can can MD 39227 5922 3 not not RB 39227 5922 4 remember remember VB 39227 5922 5 the the DT 39227 5922 6 names name NNS 39227 5922 7 of of IN 39227 5922 8 all all PDT 39227 5922 9 those those DT 39227 5922 10 who who WP 39227 5922 11 behaved behave VBD 39227 5922 12 so so RB 39227 5922 13 valiantly valiantly RB 39227 5922 14 in in IN 39227 5922 15 the the DT 39227 5922 16 combat combat NN 39227 5922 17 . . . 39227 5923 1 But but CC 39227 5923 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5923 3 did do VBD 39227 5923 4 so so RB 39227 5923 5 well well RB 39227 5923 6 that that DT 39227 5923 7 , , , 39227 5923 8 with with IN 39227 5923 9 some some DT 39227 5923 10 assistance assistance NN 39227 5923 11 from from IN 39227 5923 12 Bruges bruge NNS 39227 5923 13 and and CC 39227 5923 14 those those DT 39227 5923 15 parts part NNS 39227 5923 16 of of IN 39227 5923 17 the the DT 39227 5923 18 country country NN 39227 5923 19 , , , 39227 5923 20 the the DT 39227 5923 21 French French NNP 39227 5923 22 were be VBD 39227 5923 23 completely completely RB 39227 5923 24 defeated defeat VBN 39227 5923 25 , , , 39227 5923 26 and and CC 39227 5923 27 all all PDT 39227 5923 28 the the DT 39227 5923 29 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 5923 30 and and CC 39227 5923 31 the the DT 39227 5923 32 others other NNS 39227 5923 33 were be VBD 39227 5923 34 killed kill VBN 39227 5923 35 or or CC 39227 5923 36 drowned drown VBN 39227 5923 37 , , , 39227 5923 38 so so IN 39227 5923 39 that that IN 39227 5923 40 not not RB 39227 5923 41 one one CD 39227 5923 42 of of IN 39227 5923 43 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5923 44 escaped escape VBD 39227 5923 45 . . . 39227 5924 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5924 2 580 580 CD 39227 5924 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5924 4 After after IN 39227 5924 5 the the DT 39227 5924 6 king king NN 39227 5924 7 had have VBD 39227 5924 8 gained gain VBN 39227 5924 9 this this DT 39227 5924 10 victory victory NN 39227 5924 11 , , , 39227 5924 12 which which WDT 39227 5924 13 was be VBD 39227 5924 14 on on IN 39227 5924 15 the the DT 39227 5924 16 eve eve NN 39227 5924 17 of of IN 39227 5924 18 St. St. NNP 39227 5924 19 John John NNP 39227 5924 20 's 's POS 39227 5924 21 day,[581 day,[581 NN 39227 5924 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5924 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5924 24 remained remain VBD 39227 5924 25 all all PDT 39227 5924 26 that that DT 39227 5924 27 night night NN 39227 5924 28 on on IN 39227 5924 29 board board NN 39227 5924 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5924 31 ship ship NN 39227 5924 32 before before IN 39227 5924 33 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 5924 34 , , , 39227 5924 35 and and CC 39227 5924 36 there there EX 39227 5924 37 were be VBD 39227 5924 38 great great JJ 39227 5924 39 noises noise NNS 39227 5924 40 with with IN 39227 5924 41 trumpets trumpet NNS 39227 5924 42 and and CC 39227 5924 43 all all DT 39227 5924 44 kinds kind NNS 39227 5924 45 of of IN 39227 5924 46 other other JJ 39227 5924 47 instruments instrument NNS 39227 5924 48 . . . 39227 5925 1 76 76 CD 39227 5925 2 . . . 39227 5926 1 The the DT 39227 5926 2 Battle Battle NNP 39227 5926 3 of of IN 39227 5926 4 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 5926 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5926 6 1346 1346 CD 39227 5926 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5926 8 In in IN 39227 5926 9 July July NNP 39227 5926 10 , , , 39227 5926 11 1346 1346 CD 39227 5926 12 , , , 39227 5926 13 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5926 14 III III NNP 39227 5926 15 . . . 39227 5927 1 landed land VBD 39227 5927 2 on on IN 39227 5927 3 the the DT 39227 5927 4 northwest northwest JJ 39227 5927 5 coast coast NN 39227 5927 6 of of IN 39227 5927 7 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 5927 8 with with IN 39227 5927 9 a a DT 39227 5927 10 splendid splendid JJ 39227 5927 11 army army NN 39227 5927 12 of of IN 39227 5927 13 English English NNP 39227 5927 14 , , , 39227 5927 15 Irish Irish NNP 39227 5927 16 , , , 39227 5927 17 and and CC 39227 5927 18 Welsh Welsh NNP 39227 5927 19 , , , 39227 5927 20 including include VBG 39227 5927 21 ten ten CD 39227 5927 22 thousand thousand CD 39227 5927 23 men man NNS 39227 5927 24 skilled skille VBN 39227 5927 25 in in IN 39227 5927 26 the the DT 39227 5927 27 use use NN 39227 5927 28 of of IN 39227 5927 29 the the DT 39227 5927 30 long long JJ 39227 5927 31 bow bow NN 39227 5927 32 . . . 39227 5928 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5928 2 advanced advance VBD 39227 5928 3 eastward eastward RB 39227 5928 4 , , , 39227 5928 5 plundering plunder VBG 39227 5928 6 and and CC 39227 5928 7 devastating devastating JJ 39227 5928 8 as as IN 39227 5928 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5928 10 went go VBD 39227 5928 11 , , , 39227 5928 12 probably probably RB 39227 5928 13 with with IN 39227 5928 14 the the DT 39227 5928 15 ultimate ultimate JJ 39227 5928 16 intention intention NN 39227 5928 17 of of IN 39227 5928 18 besieging besiege VBG 39227 5928 19 Calais Calais NNP 39227 5928 20 . . . 39227 5929 1 Finding find VBG 39227 5929 2 the the DT 39227 5929 3 passage passage NN 39227 5929 4 of of IN 39227 5929 5 the the DT 39227 5929 6 Seine seine NN 39227 5929 7 impossible impossible JJ 39227 5929 8 at at IN 39227 5929 9 Rouen Rouen NNP 39227 5929 10 , , , 39227 5929 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5929 12 ascended ascend VBD 39227 5929 13 the the DT 39227 5929 14 river river NN 39227 5929 15 until until IN 39227 5929 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5929 17 came come VBD 39227 5929 18 into into IN 39227 5929 19 the the DT 39227 5929 20 vicinity vicinity NN 39227 5929 21 of of IN 39227 5929 22 Paris Paris NNP 39227 5929 23 , , , 39227 5929 24 only only RB 39227 5929 25 to to TO 39227 5929 26 learn learn VB 39227 5929 27 that that IN 39227 5929 28 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5929 29 with with IN 39227 5929 30 an an DT 39227 5929 31 army army NN 39227 5929 32 twice twice PDT 39227 5929 33 the the DT 39227 5929 34 size size NN 39227 5929 35 of of IN 39227 5929 36 that that DT 39227 5929 37 of of IN 39227 5929 38 the the DT 39227 5929 39 English English NNP 39227 5929 40 had have VBD 39227 5929 41 taken take VBN 39227 5929 42 up up RP 39227 5929 43 a a DT 39227 5929 44 position position NN 39227 5929 45 on on IN 39227 5929 46 the the DT 39227 5929 47 Seine seine NN 39227 5929 48 to to TO 39227 5929 49 turn turn VB 39227 5929 50 back back RB 39227 5929 51 the the DT 39227 5929 52 invasion invasion NN 39227 5929 53 . . . 39227 5930 1 The the DT 39227 5930 2 French french JJ 39227 5930 3 king king NN 39227 5930 4 allowed allow VBD 39227 5930 5 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5930 6 to to TO 39227 5930 7 be be VB 39227 5930 8 outwitted outwit VBN 39227 5930 9 , , , 39227 5930 10 however however RB 39227 5930 11 , , , 39227 5930 12 and and CC 39227 5930 13 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5930 14 got get VBD 39227 5930 15 out out IN 39227 5930 16 of of IN 39227 5930 17 the the DT 39227 5930 18 trap trap NN 39227 5930 19 into into IN 39227 5930 20 which which WDT 39227 5930 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5930 22 had have VBD 39227 5930 23 fallen fall VBN 39227 5930 24 by by IN 39227 5930 25 marching march VBG 39227 5930 26 northward northward RB 39227 5930 27 to to IN 39227 5930 28 the the DT 39227 5930 29 village village NN 39227 5930 30 of of IN 39227 5930 31 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 5930 32 in in IN 39227 5930 33 Ponthieu Ponthieu NNP 39227 5930 34 . . . 39227 5931 1 With with IN 39227 5931 2 an an DT 39227 5931 3 army army NN 39227 5931 4 that that WDT 39227 5931 5 had have VBD 39227 5931 6 grown grow VBN 39227 5931 7 to to TO 39227 5931 8 outnumber outnumber VB 39227 5931 9 the the DT 39227 5931 10 English English NNP 39227 5931 11 three three CD 39227 5931 12 to to IN 39227 5931 13 one one CD 39227 5931 14 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5931 15 advanced advance VBD 39227 5931 16 in in IN 39227 5931 17 the the DT 39227 5931 18 path path NN 39227 5931 19 of of IN 39227 5931 20 the the DT 39227 5931 21 enemy enemy NN 39227 5931 22 , , , 39227 5931 23 first first RB 39227 5931 24 to to IN 39227 5931 25 Abbeville Abbeville NNP 39227 5931 26 on on IN 39227 5931 27 the the DT 39227 5931 28 Somme Somme NNP 39227 5931 29 , , , 39227 5931 30 and and CC 39227 5931 31 later later RB 39227 5931 32 to to IN 39227 5931 33 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 5931 34 , , , 39227 5931 35 slightly slightly RB 39227 5931 36 to to IN 39227 5931 37 the the DT 39227 5931 38 east east NN 39227 5931 39 of of IN 39227 5931 40 which which WDT 39227 5931 41 Edward Edward NNP 39227 5931 42 had have VBD 39227 5931 43 taken take VBN 39227 5931 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5931 45 stand stand NN 39227 5931 46 for for IN 39227 5931 47 battle battle NN 39227 5931 48 . . . 39227 5932 1 The the DT 39227 5932 2 English English NNP 39227 5932 3 arrived arrive VBD 39227 5932 4 at at IN 39227 5932 5 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 5932 6 about about IN 39227 5932 7 noon noon NN 39227 5932 8 on on IN 39227 5932 9 Friday Friday NNP 39227 5932 10 , , , 39227 5932 11 August August NNP 39227 5932 12 25 25 CD 39227 5932 13 . . . 39227 5933 1 The the DT 39227 5933 2 French French NNP 39227 5933 3 were be VBD 39227 5933 4 nearly nearly RB 39227 5933 5 a a DT 39227 5933 6 day day NN 39227 5933 7 behind behind RB 39227 5933 8 , , , 39227 5933 9 having have VBG 39227 5933 10 spent spend VBN 39227 5933 11 the the DT 39227 5933 12 night night NN 39227 5933 13 at at IN 39227 5933 14 Abbeville Abbeville NNP 39227 5933 15 and and CC 39227 5933 16 set set VBD 39227 5933 17 out out RP 39227 5933 18 thence thence NN 39227 5933 19 over over IN 39227 5933 20 the the DT 39227 5933 21 roads road NNS 39227 5933 22 to to IN 39227 5933 23 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 5933 24 before before IN 39227 5933 25 sunrise sunrise NN 39227 5933 26 Saturday Saturday NNP 39227 5933 27 morning morning NN 39227 5933 28 . . . 39227 5934 1 The the DT 39227 5934 2 army army NN 39227 5934 3 of of IN 39227 5934 4 the the DT 39227 5934 5 English English NNP 39227 5934 6 numbered number VBD 39227 5934 7 probably probably RB 39227 5934 8 about about IN 39227 5934 9 14,000 14,000 CD 39227 5934 10 , , , 39227 5934 11 besides besides IN 39227 5934 12 an an DT 39227 5934 13 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 5934 14 reserve reserve NN 39227 5934 15 of of IN 39227 5934 16 Welsh Welsh NNP 39227 5934 17 and and CC 39227 5934 18 Irish irish JJ 39227 5934 19 troops troop NNS 39227 5934 20 ; ; : 39227 5934 21 that that DT 39227 5934 22 of of IN 39227 5934 23 the the DT 39227 5934 24 French French NNP 39227 5934 25 numbered number VBD 39227 5934 26 about about RB 39227 5934 27 70,000 70,000 CD 39227 5934 28 , , , 39227 5934 29 including include VBG 39227 5934 30 15,000 15,000 CD 39227 5934 31 Genoese Genoese NNP 39227 5934 32 cross cross NN 39227 5934 33 - - NN 39227 5934 34 bowmen bowman NNS 39227 5934 35 . . . 39227 5935 1 The the DT 39227 5935 2 course course NN 39227 5935 3 of of IN 39227 5935 4 the the DT 39227 5935 5 battle battle NN 39227 5935 6 is be VBZ 39227 5935 7 well well RB 39227 5935 8 described describe VBN 39227 5935 9 by by IN 39227 5935 10 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5935 11 in in IN 39227 5935 12 the the DT 39227 5935 13 passage passage NN 39227 5935 14 below below RB 39227 5935 15 . . . 39227 5936 1 Doubtless doubtless RB 39227 5936 2 the the DT 39227 5936 3 account account NN 39227 5936 4 is be VBZ 39227 5936 5 not not RB 39227 5936 6 accurate accurate JJ 39227 5936 7 in in IN 39227 5936 8 every every DT 39227 5936 9 particular particular JJ 39227 5936 10 , , , 39227 5936 11 yet yet CC 39227 5936 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5936 13 must must MD 39227 5936 14 be be VB 39227 5936 15 correct correct JJ 39227 5936 16 in in IN 39227 5936 17 the the DT 39227 5936 18 main main JJ 39227 5936 19 and and CC 39227 5936 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5936 21 shows show VBZ 39227 5936 22 very very RB 39227 5936 23 vividly vividly RB 39227 5936 24 the the DT 39227 5936 25 character character NN 39227 5936 26 of of IN 39227 5936 27 French french JJ 39227 5936 28 and and CC 39227 5936 29 English english JJ 39227 5936 30 warfare warfare NN 39227 5936 31 in in IN 39227 5936 32 this this DT 39227 5936 33 period period NN 39227 5936 34 . . . 39227 5937 1 Despite despite IN 39227 5937 2 the the DT 39227 5937 3 superior superior JJ 39227 5937 4 numbers number NNS 39227 5937 5 of of IN 39227 5937 6 the the DT 39227 5937 7 French French NNP 39227 5937 8 , , , 39227 5937 9 the the DT 39227 5937 10 English English NNP 39227 5937 11 had have VBD 39227 5937 12 small small JJ 39227 5937 13 difficulty difficulty NN 39227 5937 14 in in IN 39227 5937 15 winning win VBG 39227 5937 16 a a DT 39227 5937 17 decisive decisive JJ 39227 5937 18 victory victory NN 39227 5937 19 . . . 39227 5938 1 This this DT 39227 5938 2 was be VBD 39227 5938 3 due due JJ 39227 5938 4 to to IN 39227 5938 5 several several JJ 39227 5938 6 things thing NNS 39227 5938 7 . . . 39227 5939 1 In in IN 39227 5939 2 the the DT 39227 5939 3 first first JJ 39227 5939 4 place place NN 39227 5939 5 , , , 39227 5939 6 the the DT 39227 5939 7 French french JJ 39227 5939 8 army army NN 39227 5939 9 was be VBD 39227 5939 10 a a DT 39227 5939 11 typical typical JJ 39227 5939 12 feudal feudal JJ 39227 5939 13 levy levy NN 39227 5939 14 and and CC 39227 5939 15 as as IN 39227 5939 16 such such JJ 39227 5939 17 was be VBD 39227 5939 18 sadly sadly RB 39227 5939 19 lacking lack VBG 39227 5939 20 in in IN 39227 5939 21 discipline discipline NN 39227 5939 22 and and CC 39227 5939 23 order order NN 39227 5939 24 , , , 39227 5939 25 while while IN 39227 5939 26 the the DT 39227 5939 27 English english JJ 39227 5939 28 troops troop NNS 39227 5939 29 were be VBD 39227 5939 30 under under IN 39227 5939 31 perfect perfect JJ 39227 5939 32 control control NN 39227 5939 33 . . . 39227 5940 1 In in IN 39227 5940 2 the the DT 39227 5940 3 next next JJ 39227 5940 4 place place NN 39227 5940 5 , , , 39227 5940 6 the the DT 39227 5940 7 use use NN 39227 5940 8 of of IN 39227 5940 9 the the DT 39227 5940 10 long long JJ 39227 5940 11 - - HYPH 39227 5940 12 bow bow NN 39227 5940 13 gave give VBD 39227 5940 14 the the DT 39227 5940 15 English English NNP 39227 5940 16 infantry infantry NN 39227 5940 17 a a DT 39227 5940 18 great great JJ 39227 5940 19 advantage advantage NN 39227 5940 20 over over IN 39227 5940 21 the the DT 39227 5940 22 French french JJ 39227 5940 23 knights knight NNS 39227 5940 24 , , , 39227 5940 25 and and CC 39227 5940 26 even even RB 39227 5940 27 over over IN 39227 5940 28 the the DT 39227 5940 29 Genoese genoese JJ 39227 5940 30 mercenaries mercenary NNS 39227 5940 31 , , , 39227 5940 32 who who WP 39227 5940 33 could could MD 39227 5940 34 shoot shoot VB 39227 5940 35 just just RB 39227 5940 36 once once RB 39227 5940 37 while while IN 39227 5940 38 an an DT 39227 5940 39 English English NNP 39227 5940 40 long long JJ 39227 5940 41 - - HYPH 39227 5940 42 bowman bowman NN 39227 5940 43 was be VBD 39227 5940 44 shooting shoot VBG 39227 5940 45 twelve twelve CD 39227 5940 46 times time NNS 39227 5940 47 . . . 39227 5941 1 In in IN 39227 5941 2 the the DT 39227 5941 3 third third JJ 39227 5941 4 place place NN 39227 5941 5 , , , 39227 5941 6 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5941 7 's 's POS 39227 5941 8 troops troop NNS 39227 5941 9 were be VBD 39227 5941 10 exhausted exhaust VBN 39227 5941 11 before before IN 39227 5941 12 entering enter VBG 39227 5941 13 the the DT 39227 5941 14 battle battle NN 39227 5941 15 and and CC 39227 5941 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5941 17 was be VBD 39227 5941 18 a a DT 39227 5941 19 grievous grievous JJ 39227 5941 20 error error NN 39227 5941 21 on on IN 39227 5941 22 the the DT 39227 5941 23 part part NN 39227 5941 24 of of IN 39227 5941 25 the the DT 39227 5941 26 king king NN 39227 5941 27 to to TO 39227 5941 28 allow allow VB 39227 5941 29 the the DT 39227 5941 30 conflict conflict NN 39227 5941 31 to to TO 39227 5941 32 begin begin VB 39227 5941 33 before before IN 39227 5941 34 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5941 35 men man NNS 39227 5941 36 had have VBD 39227 5941 37 an an DT 39227 5941 38 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 5941 39 for for IN 39227 5941 40 rest rest NN 39227 5941 41 . . . 39227 5942 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5942 2 582 582 CD 39227 5942 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5942 4 The the DT 39227 5942 5 greatest great JJS 39227 5942 6 significance significance NN 39227 5942 7 of of IN 39227 5942 8 the the DT 39227 5942 9 English English NNP 39227 5942 10 victory victory NN 39227 5942 11 lay lie VBD 39227 5942 12 in in IN 39227 5942 13 the the DT 39227 5942 14 blow blow NN 39227 5942 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5942 16 struck strike VBD 39227 5942 17 at at IN 39227 5942 18 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 5942 19 , , , 39227 5942 20 and and CC 39227 5942 21 especially especially RB 39227 5942 22 the the DT 39227 5942 23 feudal feudal JJ 39227 5942 24 type type NN 39227 5942 25 of of IN 39227 5942 26 warfare warfare NN 39227 5942 27 . . . 39227 5943 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 5943 2 showed show VBD 39227 5943 3 very very RB 39227 5943 4 clearly clearly RB 39227 5943 5 that that IN 39227 5943 6 the the DT 39227 5943 7 armored armored JJ 39227 5943 8 knight knight NN 39227 5943 9 was be VBD 39227 5943 10 no no DT 39227 5943 11 match match NN 39227 5943 12 for for IN 39227 5943 13 the the DT 39227 5943 14 common common JJ 39227 5943 15 foot foot NN 39227 5943 16 - - HYPH 39227 5943 17 soldier soldier NN 39227 5943 18 , , , 39227 5943 19 armed arm VBN 39227 5943 20 simply simply RB 39227 5943 21 with with IN 39227 5943 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5943 23 long long JJ 39227 5943 24 - - HYPH 39227 5943 25 bow bow NN 39227 5943 26 , , , 39227 5943 27 and and CC 39227 5943 28 that that IN 39227 5943 29 feudal feudal JJ 39227 5943 30 methods method NNS 39227 5943 31 and and CC 39227 5943 32 ideals ideal NNS 39227 5943 33 had have VBD 39227 5943 34 come come VBN 39227 5943 35 to to TO 39227 5943 36 be be VB 39227 5943 37 inconsistent inconsistent JJ 39227 5943 38 with with IN 39227 5943 39 success success NN 39227 5943 40 in in IN 39227 5943 41 war war NN 39227 5943 42 . . . 39227 5944 1 Source--_Chroniques source--_chronique NNS 39227 5944 2 de de NNP 39227 5944 3 Jean Jean NNP 39227 5944 4 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5944 5 _ _ NNP 39227 5944 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5944 7 Société Société NNP 39227 5944 8 de de NNP 39227 5944 9 l'Histoire l'Histoire NNP 39227 5944 10 de de NNP 39227 5944 11 France France NNP 39227 5944 12 edition edition NN 39227 5944 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5944 14 , , , 39227 5944 15 Chap Chap NNP 39227 5944 16 . . . 39227 5945 1 LX LX NNP 39227 5945 2 . . . 39227 5946 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 5946 2 in in IN 39227 5946 3 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 5946 4 Johnes Johnes NNP 39227 5946 5 , , , 39227 5946 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5946 7 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 5946 8 's 's POS 39227 5946 9 Chronicles Chronicles NNP 39227 5946 10 _ _ NNP 39227 5946 11 , , , 39227 5946 12 Vol Vol NNP 39227 5946 13 . . . 39227 5947 1 I. I. NNP 39227 5947 2 , , , 39227 5947 3 pp pp NNP 39227 5947 4 . . . 39227 5948 1 320 320 CD 39227 5948 2 - - SYM 39227 5948 3 329 329 CD 39227 5948 4 _ _ NNP 39227 5948 5 passim passim NN 39227 5948 6 _ _ NNP 39227 5948 7 . . . 39227 5949 1 The the DT 39227 5949 2 king king NN 39227 5949 3 of of IN 39227 5949 4 England England NNP 39227 5949 5 , , , 39227 5949 6 as as IN 39227 5949 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5949 8 have have VBP 39227 5949 9 mentioned mention VBN 39227 5949 10 before before RB 39227 5949 11 , , , 39227 5949 12 encamped encamp VBD 39227 5949 13 this this DT 39227 5949 14 Friday Friday NNP 39227 5949 15 in in IN 39227 5949 16 the the DT 39227 5949 17 plain,[583 plain,[583 NN 39227 5949 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5949 19 for for CC 39227 5949 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5949 21 found find VBD 39227 5949 22 the the DT 39227 5949 23 country country NN 39227 5949 24 abounding abound VBG 39227 5949 25 in in IN 39227 5949 26 provisions provision NNS 39227 5949 27 ; ; : 39227 5949 28 but but CC 39227 5949 29 if if IN 39227 5949 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5949 31 should should MD 39227 5949 32 have have VB 39227 5949 33 failed fail VBN 39227 5949 34 , , , 39227 5949 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5949 36 had have VBD 39227 5949 37 an an DT 39227 5949 38 abundance abundance NN 39227 5949 39 in in IN 39227 5949 40 the the DT 39227 5949 41 carriages carriage NNS 39227 5949 42 which which WDT 39227 5949 43 attended attend VBD 39227 5949 44 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5949 45 . . . 39227 5950 1 The the DT 39227 5950 2 army army NN 39227 5950 3 set set VBD 39227 5950 4 about about IN 39227 5950 5 furbishing furbish VBG 39227 5950 6 and and CC 39227 5950 7 repairing repair VBG 39227 5950 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5950 9 armor armor NN 39227 5950 10 ; ; : 39227 5950 11 and and CC 39227 5950 12 the the DT 39227 5950 13 king king NN 39227 5950 14 gave give VBD 39227 5950 15 a a DT 39227 5950 16 supper supper NN 39227 5950 17 that that DT 39227 5950 18 evening evening NN 39227 5950 19 to to IN 39227 5950 20 the the DT 39227 5950 21 earls earl NNS 39227 5950 22 and and CC 39227 5950 23 barons baron NNS 39227 5950 24 of of IN 39227 5950 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5950 26 army army NN 39227 5950 27 , , , 39227 5950 28 where where WRB 39227 5950 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5950 30 made make VBD 39227 5950 31 good good JJ 39227 5950 32 cheer cheer NN 39227 5950 33 . . . 39227 5951 1 On on IN 39227 5951 2 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5951 3 taking taking NN 39227 5951 4 leave leave NN 39227 5951 5 , , , 39227 5951 6 the the DT 39227 5951 7 king king NN 39227 5951 8 remained remain VBD 39227 5951 9 alone alone JJ 39227 5951 10 with with IN 39227 5951 11 the the DT 39227 5951 12 lord lord NNP 39227 5951 13 of of IN 39227 5951 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5951 15 bed bed NN 39227 5951 16 - - HYPH 39227 5951 17 chamber chamber NN 39227 5951 18 . . . 39227 5952 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5952 2 retired retire VBD 39227 5952 3 into into IN 39227 5952 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5952 5 oratory oratory NN 39227 5952 6 and and CC 39227 5952 7 , , , 39227 5952 8 falling fall VBG 39227 5952 9 on on IN 39227 5952 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5952 11 knees knee NNS 39227 5952 12 before before IN 39227 5952 13 the the DT 39227 5952 14 altar altar NN 39227 5952 15 , , , 39227 5952 16 prayed pray VBD 39227 5952 17 to to IN 39227 5952 18 God God NNP 39227 5952 19 , , , 39227 5952 20 that that IN 39227 5952 21 if if IN 39227 5952 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5952 23 should should MD 39227 5952 24 fight fight VB 39227 5952 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5952 26 enemies enemy NNS 39227 5952 27 on on IN 39227 5952 28 the the DT 39227 5952 29 morrow morrow NN 39227 5952 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5952 31 might may MD 39227 5952 32 come come VB 39227 5952 33 off off RP 39227 5952 34 with with IN 39227 5952 35 honor honor NN 39227 5952 36 . . . 39227 5953 1 About about IN 39227 5953 2 midnight midnight NN 39227 5953 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5953 4 went go VBD 39227 5953 5 to to IN 39227 5953 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5953 7 bed bed NN 39227 5953 8 and and CC 39227 5953 9 , , , 39227 5953 10 rising rise VBG 39227 5953 11 early early RB 39227 5953 12 the the DT 39227 5953 13 next next JJ 39227 5953 14 day day NN 39227 5953 15 , , , 39227 5953 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5953 17 and and CC 39227 5953 18 the the DT 39227 5953 19 Prince Prince NNP 39227 5953 20 of of IN 39227 5953 21 Wales[584 Wales[584 NNP 39227 5953 22 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5953 23 heard hear VBD 39227 5953 24 Mass Mass NNP 39227 5953 25 and and CC 39227 5953 26 communicated communicate VBN 39227 5953 27 . . . 39227 5954 1 The the DT 39227 5954 2 greater great JJR 39227 5954 3 part part NN 39227 5954 4 of of IN 39227 5954 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5954 6 army army NN 39227 5954 7 did do VBD 39227 5954 8 the the DT 39227 5954 9 same same JJ 39227 5954 10 , , , 39227 5954 11 confessed confessed JJ 39227 5954 12 , , , 39227 5954 13 and and CC 39227 5954 14 made make VBD 39227 5954 15 proper proper JJ 39227 5954 16 preparations preparation NNS 39227 5954 17 . . . 39227 5955 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5955 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5955 3 : : : 39227 5955 4 The the DT 39227 5955 5 English English NNP 39227 5955 6 prepare prepare VBP 39227 5955 7 for for IN 39227 5955 8 battle battle NN 39227 5955 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5955 10 After after IN 39227 5955 11 Mass Mass NNP 39227 5955 12 the the DT 39227 5955 13 king king NN 39227 5955 14 ordered order VBD 39227 5955 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5955 16 men man NNS 39227 5955 17 to to TO 39227 5955 18 arm arm VB 39227 5955 19 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5955 20 and and CC 39227 5955 21 assemble assemble VB 39227 5955 22 on on IN 39227 5955 23 the the DT 39227 5955 24 ground ground NN 39227 5955 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5955 26 had have VBD 39227 5955 27 before before RB 39227 5955 28 fixed fix VBN 39227 5955 29 on on RP 39227 5955 30 . . . 39227 5956 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5956 2 had have VBD 39227 5956 3 enclosed enclose VBN 39227 5956 4 a a DT 39227 5956 5 large large JJ 39227 5956 6 park park NN 39227 5956 7 near near IN 39227 5956 8 a a DT 39227 5956 9 wood wood NN 39227 5956 10 , , , 39227 5956 11 on on IN 39227 5956 12 the the DT 39227 5956 13 rear rear NN 39227 5956 14 of of IN 39227 5956 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5956 16 army army NN 39227 5956 17 , , , 39227 5956 18 in in IN 39227 5956 19 which which WDT 39227 5956 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5956 21 placed place VBD 39227 5956 22 all all PDT 39227 5956 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5956 24 baggage baggage NN 39227 5956 25 - - HYPH 39227 5956 26 wagons wagon NNS 39227 5956 27 and and CC 39227 5956 28 horses horse NNS 39227 5956 29 ; ; , 39227 5956 30 and and CC 39227 5956 31 this this DT 39227 5956 32 park park NN 39227 5956 33 had have VBD 39227 5956 34 but but CC 39227 5956 35 one one CD 39227 5956 36 entrance entrance NN 39227 5956 37 . . . 39227 5957 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5957 2 men man NNS 39227 5957 3 - - HYPH 39227 5957 4 at at IN 39227 5957 5 - - HYPH 39227 5957 6 arms arm NNS 39227 5957 7 and and CC 39227 5957 8 archers archer NNS 39227 5957 9 remained remain VBD 39227 5957 10 on on IN 39227 5957 11 foot foot NN 39227 5957 12 . . . 39227 5958 1 The the DT 39227 5958 2 king king NN 39227 5958 3 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 5958 4 ordered order VBD 39227 5958 5 , , , 39227 5958 6 through through IN 39227 5958 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5958 8 constable constable JJ 39227 5958 9 and and CC 39227 5958 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5958 11 two two CD 39227 5958 12 marshals marshal NNS 39227 5958 13 , , , 39227 5958 14 that that IN 39227 5958 15 the the DT 39227 5958 16 army army NN 39227 5958 17 should should MD 39227 5958 18 be be VB 39227 5958 19 divided divide VBN 39227 5958 20 into into IN 39227 5958 21 three three CD 39227 5958 22 battalions battalion NNS 39227 5958 23 .... .... . 39227 5959 1 The the DT 39227 5959 2 king king NN 39227 5959 3 then then RB 39227 5959 4 mounted mount VBD 39227 5959 5 a a DT 39227 5959 6 small small JJ 39227 5959 7 palfrey palfrey NN 39227 5959 8 , , , 39227 5959 9 having have VBG 39227 5959 10 a a DT 39227 5959 11 white white JJ 39227 5959 12 wand wand NN 39227 5959 13 in in IN 39227 5959 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5959 15 hand hand NN 39227 5959 16 and and CC 39227 5959 17 , , , 39227 5959 18 attended attend VBN 39227 5959 19 by by IN 39227 5959 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5959 21 two two CD 39227 5959 22 marshals marshal NNS 39227 5959 23 on on IN 39227 5959 24 each each DT 39227 5959 25 side side NN 39227 5959 26 of of IN 39227 5959 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5959 28 , , , 39227 5959 29 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5959 30 rode ride VBD 39227 5959 31 through through IN 39227 5959 32 all all PDT 39227 5959 33 the the DT 39227 5959 34 ranks rank NNS 39227 5959 35 , , , 39227 5959 36 encouraging encourage VBG 39227 5959 37 and and CC 39227 5959 38 entreating entreat VBG 39227 5959 39 the the DT 39227 5959 40 army army NN 39227 5959 41 , , , 39227 5959 42 that that IN 39227 5959 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5959 44 should should MD 39227 5959 45 guard guard VB 39227 5959 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5959 47 honor honor NN 39227 5959 48 . . . 39227 5960 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5960 2 spoke speak VBD 39227 5960 3 this this DT 39227 5960 4 so so RB 39227 5960 5 gently gently RB 39227 5960 6 , , , 39227 5960 7 and and CC 39227 5960 8 with with IN 39227 5960 9 such such PDT 39227 5960 10 a a DT 39227 5960 11 cheerful cheerful JJ 39227 5960 12 countenance countenance NN 39227 5960 13 , , , 39227 5960 14 that that IN 39227 5960 15 all all DT 39227 5960 16 who who WP 39227 5960 17 had have VBD 39227 5960 18 been be VBN 39227 5960 19 dejected deject VBN 39227 5960 20 were be VBD 39227 5960 21 immediately immediately RB 39227 5960 22 comforted comfort VBN 39227 5960 23 by by IN 39227 5960 24 seeing see VBG 39227 5960 25 and and CC 39227 5960 26 hearing hear VBG 39227 5960 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 5960 28 . . . 39227 5961 1 When when WRB 39227 5961 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5961 3 had have VBD 39227 5961 4 thus thus RB 39227 5961 5 visited visit VBN 39227 5961 6 all all PDT 39227 5961 7 the the DT 39227 5961 8 battalions battalion NNS 39227 5961 9 , , , 39227 5961 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5961 11 was be VBD 39227 5961 12 near near IN 39227 5961 13 ten ten CD 39227 5961 14 o'clock o'clock NN 39227 5961 15 . . . 39227 5962 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 5962 2 retired retire VBD 39227 5962 3 to to IN 39227 5962 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5962 5 own own JJ 39227 5962 6 division division NN 39227 5962 7 and and CC 39227 5962 8 ordered order VBD 39227 5962 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5962 10 all all DT 39227 5962 11 to to TO 39227 5962 12 eat eat VB 39227 5962 13 heartily heartily RB 39227 5962 14 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 5962 15 and and CC 39227 5962 16 drink drink VB 39227 5962 17 a a DT 39227 5962 18 glass glass NN 39227 5962 19 . . . 39227 5963 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5963 2 ate eat VBD 39227 5963 3 and and CC 39227 5963 4 drank drink VBD 39227 5963 5 at at IN 39227 5963 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5963 7 ease ease NN 39227 5963 8 ; ; : 39227 5963 9 and and CC 39227 5963 10 , , , 39227 5963 11 having have VBG 39227 5963 12 packed pack VBN 39227 5963 13 up up RP 39227 5963 14 pots pot NNS 39227 5963 15 , , , 39227 5963 16 barrels barrel NNS 39227 5963 17 , , , 39227 5963 18 etc etc FW 39227 5963 19 . . FW 39227 5963 20 , , , 39227 5963 21 in in IN 39227 5963 22 the the DT 39227 5963 23 carts cart NNS 39227 5963 24 , , , 39227 5963 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5963 26 returned return VBD 39227 5963 27 to to IN 39227 5963 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5963 29 battalions battalion NNS 39227 5963 30 , , , 39227 5963 31 according accord VBG 39227 5963 32 to to IN 39227 5963 33 the the DT 39227 5963 34 marshals marshal NNS 39227 5963 35 ' ' POS 39227 5963 36 orders order NNS 39227 5963 37 , , , 39227 5963 38 and and CC 39227 5963 39 seated seat VBD 39227 5963 40 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5963 41 on on IN 39227 5963 42 the the DT 39227 5963 43 ground ground NN 39227 5963 44 , , , 39227 5963 45 placing place VBG 39227 5963 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5963 47 helmets helmet NNS 39227 5963 48 and and CC 39227 5963 49 bows bow NNS 39227 5963 50 before before IN 39227 5963 51 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5963 52 , , , 39227 5963 53 that that IN 39227 5963 54 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5963 55 might may MD 39227 5963 56 be be VB 39227 5963 57 the the DT 39227 5963 58 fresher fresher NN 39227 5963 59 when when WRB 39227 5963 60 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5963 61 enemies enemy NNS 39227 5963 62 should should MD 39227 5963 63 arrive arrive VB 39227 5963 64 . . . 39227 5964 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5964 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5964 3 : : : 39227 5964 4 The the DT 39227 5964 5 French french JJ 39227 5964 6 advance advance NN 39227 5964 7 from from IN 39227 5964 8 Abbeville Abbeville NNP 39227 5964 9 to to IN 39227 5964 10 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 5964 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5964 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5964 13 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5964 14 : : : 39227 5964 15 Philip Philip NNP 39227 5964 16 's 's POS 39227 5964 17 knights knight NNS 39227 5964 18 advise advise VBP 39227 5964 19 delay delay NN 39227 5964 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5964 21 That that DT 39227 5964 22 same same JJ 39227 5964 23 Saturday Saturday NNP 39227 5964 24 , , , 39227 5964 25 the the DT 39227 5964 26 king king NN 39227 5964 27 of of IN 39227 5964 28 France France NNP 39227 5964 29 arose arise VBD 39227 5964 30 betimes betime NNS 39227 5964 31 and and CC 39227 5964 32 heard hear VBD 39227 5964 33 Mass Mass NNP 39227 5964 34 in in IN 39227 5964 35 the the DT 39227 5964 36 monastery monastery NN 39227 5964 37 of of IN 39227 5964 38 St. St. NNP 39227 5964 39 Peter Peter NNP 39227 5964 40 's 's POS 39227 5964 41 in in IN 39227 5964 42 Abbeville,[585 Abbeville,[585 NNP 39227 5964 43 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5964 44 where where WRB 39227 5964 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5964 46 was be VBD 39227 5964 47 lodged lodge VBN 39227 5964 48 . . . 39227 5965 1 Having have VBG 39227 5965 2 ordered order VBN 39227 5965 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5965 4 army army NN 39227 5965 5 to to TO 39227 5965 6 do do VB 39227 5965 7 the the DT 39227 5965 8 same same JJ 39227 5965 9 , , , 39227 5965 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5965 11 left leave VBD 39227 5965 12 that that DT 39227 5965 13 town town NN 39227 5965 14 after after IN 39227 5965 15 sunrise sunrise NN 39227 5965 16 . . . 39227 5966 1 When when WRB 39227 5966 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5966 3 had have VBD 39227 5966 4 marched march VBN 39227 5966 5 about about RB 39227 5966 6 two two CD 39227 5966 7 leagues league NNS 39227 5966 8 from from IN 39227 5966 9 Abbeville Abbeville NNP 39227 5966 10 and and CC 39227 5966 11 was be VBD 39227 5966 12 approaching approach VBG 39227 5966 13 the the DT 39227 5966 14 enemy enemy NN 39227 5966 15 , , , 39227 5966 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5966 17 was be VBD 39227 5966 18 advised advise VBN 39227 5966 19 to to TO 39227 5966 20 form form VB 39227 5966 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5966 22 army army NN 39227 5966 23 in in IN 39227 5966 24 order order NN 39227 5966 25 of of IN 39227 5966 26 battle battle NN 39227 5966 27 , , , 39227 5966 28 and and CC 39227 5966 29 to to TO 39227 5966 30 let let VB 39227 5966 31 those those DT 39227 5966 32 on on IN 39227 5966 33 foot foot NN 39227 5966 34 march march NNP 39227 5966 35 forward forward RB 39227 5966 36 , , , 39227 5966 37 that that IN 39227 5966 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5966 39 might may MD 39227 5966 40 not not RB 39227 5966 41 be be VB 39227 5966 42 trampled trample VBN 39227 5966 43 on on RP 39227 5966 44 by by IN 39227 5966 45 the the DT 39227 5966 46 horses horse NNS 39227 5966 47 . . . 39227 5967 1 The the DT 39227 5967 2 king king NN 39227 5967 3 , , , 39227 5967 4 upon upon IN 39227 5967 5 this this DT 39227 5967 6 , , , 39227 5967 7 sent send VBD 39227 5967 8 off off RP 39227 5967 9 four four CD 39227 5967 10 knights knight NNS 39227 5967 11 -- -- : 39227 5967 12 the the DT 39227 5967 13 lord lord NNP 39227 5967 14 Moyne Moyne NNP 39227 5967 15 of of IN 39227 5967 16 Bastleberg Bastleberg NNP 39227 5967 17 , , , 39227 5967 18 the the DT 39227 5967 19 lord lord NNP 39227 5967 20 of of IN 39227 5967 21 Noyers Noyers NNP 39227 5967 22 , , , 39227 5967 23 the the DT 39227 5967 24 lord lord NNP 39227 5967 25 of of IN 39227 5967 26 Beaujeu Beaujeu NNP 39227 5967 27 , , , 39227 5967 28 and and CC 39227 5967 29 the the DT 39227 5967 30 lord lord NNP 39227 5967 31 of of IN 39227 5967 32 Aubigny Aubigny NNP 39227 5967 33 -- -- : 39227 5967 34 who who WP 39227 5967 35 rode ride VBD 39227 5967 36 so so RB 39227 5967 37 near near RB 39227 5967 38 to to IN 39227 5967 39 the the DT 39227 5967 40 English English NNP 39227 5967 41 that that IN 39227 5967 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5967 43 could could MD 39227 5967 44 clearly clearly RB 39227 5967 45 distinguish distinguish VB 39227 5967 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5967 47 position position NN 39227 5967 48 . . . 39227 5968 1 The the DT 39227 5968 2 English English NNP 39227 5968 3 plainly plainly RB 39227 5968 4 perceived perceive VBD 39227 5968 5 that that IN 39227 5968 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5968 7 were be VBD 39227 5968 8 come come VBN 39227 5968 9 to to IN 39227 5968 10 reconnoitre reconnoitre NNP 39227 5968 11 . . . 39227 5969 1 However however RB 39227 5969 2 , , , 39227 5969 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5969 4 took take VBD 39227 5969 5 no no DT 39227 5969 6 notice notice NN 39227 5969 7 of of IN 39227 5969 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5969 9 , , , 39227 5969 10 but but CC 39227 5969 11 suffered suffer VBD 39227 5969 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5969 13 to to TO 39227 5969 14 return return VB 39227 5969 15 unmolested unmolested JJ 39227 5969 16 . . . 39227 5970 1 When when WRB 39227 5970 2 the the DT 39227 5970 3 king king NN 39227 5970 4 of of IN 39227 5970 5 France France NNP 39227 5970 6 saw see VBD 39227 5970 7 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5970 8 coming come VBG 39227 5970 9 back back RB 39227 5970 10 , , , 39227 5970 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5970 12 halted halt VBD 39227 5970 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5970 14 army army NN 39227 5970 15 , , , 39227 5970 16 and and CC 39227 5970 17 the the DT 39227 5970 18 knights knight NNS 39227 5970 19 , , , 39227 5970 20 pushing push VBG 39227 5970 21 through through IN 39227 5970 22 the the DT 39227 5970 23 crowds crowd NNS 39227 5970 24 , , , 39227 5970 25 came come VBD 39227 5970 26 near near IN 39227 5970 27 the the DT 39227 5970 28 king king NN 39227 5970 29 , , , 39227 5970 30 who who WP 39227 5970 31 said say VBD 39227 5970 32 to to IN 39227 5970 33 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5970 34 , , , 39227 5970 35 " " `` 39227 5970 36 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5970 37 lords lord NNS 39227 5970 38 , , , 39227 5970 39 what what WP 39227 5970 40 news news NN 39227 5970 41 ? ? . 39227 5970 42 " " '' 39227 5971 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5971 2 looked look VBD 39227 5971 3 at at IN 39227 5971 4 each each DT 39227 5971 5 other other JJ 39227 5971 6 , , , 39227 5971 7 without without IN 39227 5971 8 opening open VBG 39227 5971 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5971 10 mouths mouth NNS 39227 5971 11 ; ; : 39227 5971 12 for for IN 39227 5971 13 no no DT 39227 5971 14 one one NN 39227 5971 15 chose choose VBD 39227 5971 16 to to TO 39227 5971 17 speak speak VB 39227 5971 18 first first RB 39227 5971 19 . . . 39227 5972 1 At at IN 39227 5972 2 last last JJ 39227 5972 3 the the DT 39227 5972 4 king king NN 39227 5972 5 addressed address VBD 39227 5972 6 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 5972 7 to to IN 39227 5972 8 the the DT 39227 5972 9 lord lord NNP 39227 5972 10 Moyne Moyne NNP 39227 5972 11 , , , 39227 5972 12 who who WP 39227 5972 13 was be VBD 39227 5972 14 attached attach VBN 39227 5972 15 to to IN 39227 5972 16 the the DT 39227 5972 17 king king NN 39227 5972 18 of of IN 39227 5972 19 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 5972 20 , , , 39227 5972 21 and and CC 39227 5972 22 had have VBD 39227 5972 23 performed perform VBN 39227 5972 24 very very RB 39227 5972 25 many many JJ 39227 5972 26 gallant gallant JJ 39227 5972 27 deeds deed NNS 39227 5972 28 , , , 39227 5972 29 so so IN 39227 5972 30 that that IN 39227 5972 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5972 32 was be VBD 39227 5972 33 esteemed esteem VBN 39227 5972 34 one one CD 39227 5972 35 of of IN 39227 5972 36 the the DT 39227 5972 37 most most RBS 39227 5972 38 valiant valiant JJ 39227 5972 39 knights knight NNS 39227 5972 40 in in IN 39227 5972 41 Christendom Christendom NNP 39227 5972 42 . . . 39227 5973 1 The the DT 39227 5973 2 lord lord NNP 39227 5973 3 Moyne Moyne NNP 39227 5973 4 said say VBD 39227 5973 5 , , , 39227 5973 6 " " `` 39227 5973 7 Sir Sir NNP 39227 5973 8 , , , 39227 5973 9 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5973 10 will will MD 39227 5973 11 speak speak VB 39227 5973 12 , , , 39227 5973 13 since since IN 39227 5973 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5973 15 pleases please VBZ 39227 5973 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5973 17 to to TO 39227 5973 18 order order VB 39227 5973 19 me -PRON- PRP 39227 5973 20 , , , 39227 5973 21 but but CC 39227 5973 22 with with IN 39227 5973 23 the the DT 39227 5973 24 assistance assistance NN 39227 5973 25 of of IN 39227 5973 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5973 27 companions companion NNS 39227 5973 28 . . . 39227 5974 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 5974 2 have have VBP 39227 5974 3 advanced advance VBN 39227 5974 4 far far RB 39227 5974 5 enough enough RB 39227 5974 6 to to TO 39227 5974 7 reconnoitre reconnoitre VB 39227 5974 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5974 9 enemies enemy NNS 39227 5974 10 . . . 39227 5975 1 Know know VB 39227 5975 2 , , , 39227 5975 3 then then RB 39227 5975 4 , , , 39227 5975 5 that that IN 39227 5975 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5975 7 are be VBP 39227 5975 8 drawn draw VBN 39227 5975 9 up up RP 39227 5975 10 in in IN 39227 5975 11 three three CD 39227 5975 12 battalions battalion NNS 39227 5975 13 and and CC 39227 5975 14 are be VBP 39227 5975 15 awaiting await VBG 39227 5975 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5975 17 . . . 39227 5976 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 5976 2 would would MD 39227 5976 3 advise advise VB 39227 5976 4 , , , 39227 5976 5 for for IN 39227 5976 6 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5976 7 part part NN 39227 5976 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 5976 9 submitting submitting NN 39227 5976 10 , , , 39227 5976 11 however however RB 39227 5976 12 , , , 39227 5976 13 to to IN 39227 5976 14 better well JJR 39227 5976 15 counsel counsel NN 39227 5976 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 5976 17 , , , 39227 5976 18 that that IN 39227 5976 19 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5976 20 halt halt VBP 39227 5976 21 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5976 22 army army NN 39227 5976 23 here here RB 39227 5976 24 and and CC 39227 5976 25 quarter quarter VB 39227 5976 26 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5976 27 for for IN 39227 5976 28 the the DT 39227 5976 29 night night NN 39227 5976 30 ; ; : 39227 5976 31 for for IN 39227 5976 32 before before IN 39227 5976 33 the the DT 39227 5976 34 rear rear NN 39227 5976 35 shall shall MD 39227 5976 36 come come VB 39227 5976 37 up up RP 39227 5976 38 and and CC 39227 5976 39 the the DT 39227 5976 40 army army NN 39227 5976 41 be be VB 39227 5976 42 properly properly RB 39227 5976 43 drawn draw VBN 39227 5976 44 out out RP 39227 5976 45 , , , 39227 5976 46 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5976 47 will will MD 39227 5976 48 be be VB 39227 5976 49 very very RB 39227 5976 50 late late JJ 39227 5976 51 . . . 39227 5977 1 Your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5977 2 men man NNS 39227 5977 3 will will MD 39227 5977 4 be be VB 39227 5977 5 tired tired JJ 39227 5977 6 and and CC 39227 5977 7 in in IN 39227 5977 8 disorder disorder NN 39227 5977 9 , , , 39227 5977 10 while while IN 39227 5977 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5977 12 will will MD 39227 5977 13 find find VB 39227 5977 14 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5977 15 enemies enemy NNS 39227 5977 16 fresh fresh JJ 39227 5977 17 and and CC 39227 5977 18 properly properly RB 39227 5977 19 arrayed array VBN 39227 5977 20 . . . 39227 5978 1 On on IN 39227 5978 2 the the DT 39227 5978 3 morrow morrow NN 39227 5978 4 , , , 39227 5978 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5978 6 may may MD 39227 5978 7 draw draw VB 39227 5978 8 up up RP 39227 5978 9 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5978 10 army army NN 39227 5978 11 more more RBR 39227 5978 12 at at IN 39227 5978 13 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5978 14 ease ease NN 39227 5978 15 and and CC 39227 5978 16 may may MD 39227 5978 17 reconnoitre reconnoitre VB 39227 5978 18 at at IN 39227 5978 19 leisure leisure NN 39227 5978 20 on on IN 39227 5978 21 what what WDT 39227 5978 22 part part NN 39227 5978 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5978 24 will will MD 39227 5978 25 be be VB 39227 5978 26 most most RBS 39227 5978 27 advantageous advantageous JJ 39227 5978 28 to to TO 39227 5978 29 begin begin VB 39227 5978 30 the the DT 39227 5978 31 attack attack NN 39227 5978 32 ; ; : 39227 5978 33 for for IN 39227 5978 34 , , , 39227 5978 35 be be VB 39227 5978 36 assured assure VBN 39227 5978 37 , , , 39227 5978 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5978 39 will will MD 39227 5978 40 wait wait VB 39227 5978 41 for for IN 39227 5978 42 you -PRON- PRP 39227 5978 43 . . . 39227 5978 44 " " '' 39227 5979 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5979 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 5979 3 : : : 39227 5979 4 Confusion confusion NN 39227 5979 5 in in IN 39227 5979 6 the the DT 39227 5979 7 French french JJ 39227 5979 8 ranks rank NNS 39227 5979 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5979 10 The the DT 39227 5979 11 king king NN 39227 5979 12 commanded command VBD 39227 5979 13 that that IN 39227 5979 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5979 15 should should MD 39227 5979 16 be be VB 39227 5979 17 so so RB 39227 5979 18 done do VBN 39227 5979 19 ; ; : 39227 5979 20 and and CC 39227 5979 21 the the DT 39227 5979 22 two two CD 39227 5979 23 marshals marshal NNS 39227 5979 24 rode ride VBD 39227 5979 25 , , , 39227 5979 26 one one CD 39227 5979 27 towards towards IN 39227 5979 28 the the DT 39227 5979 29 front front NN 39227 5979 30 , , , 39227 5979 31 and and CC 39227 5979 32 the the DT 39227 5979 33 other other JJ 39227 5979 34 to to IN 39227 5979 35 the the DT 39227 5979 36 rear rear NN 39227 5979 37 , , , 39227 5979 38 crying cry VBG 39227 5979 39 out out RP 39227 5979 40 , , , 39227 5979 41 " " `` 39227 5979 42 Halt halt NN 39227 5979 43 banners banner NNS 39227 5979 44 , , , 39227 5979 45 in in IN 39227 5979 46 the the DT 39227 5979 47 name name NN 39227 5979 48 of of IN 39227 5979 49 God God NNP 39227 5979 50 and and CC 39227 5979 51 St. St. NNP 39227 5980 1 Denis Denis NNP 39227 5980 2 . . . 39227 5980 3 " " '' 39227 5981 1 Those those DT 39227 5981 2 that that WDT 39227 5981 3 were be VBD 39227 5981 4 in in IN 39227 5981 5 the the DT 39227 5981 6 front front NN 39227 5981 7 halted halt VBN 39227 5981 8 ; ; : 39227 5981 9 but but CC 39227 5981 10 those those DT 39227 5981 11 behind behind RB 39227 5981 12 said say VBD 39227 5981 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5981 14 would would MD 39227 5981 15 not not RB 39227 5981 16 halt halt VB 39227 5981 17 until until IN 39227 5981 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5981 19 were be VBD 39227 5981 20 as as RB 39227 5981 21 far far RB 39227 5981 22 forward forward RB 39227 5981 23 as as IN 39227 5981 24 the the DT 39227 5981 25 front front NN 39227 5981 26 . . . 39227 5982 1 When when WRB 39227 5982 2 the the DT 39227 5982 3 front front NN 39227 5982 4 perceived perceive VBD 39227 5982 5 the the DT 39227 5982 6 rear rear NN 39227 5982 7 pushing push VBG 39227 5982 8 on on RP 39227 5982 9 , , , 39227 5982 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5982 11 pushed push VBD 39227 5982 12 forward forward RB 39227 5982 13 ; ; : 39227 5982 14 and and CC 39227 5982 15 neither neither CC 39227 5982 16 the the DT 39227 5982 17 king king NN 39227 5982 18 nor nor CC 39227 5982 19 the the DT 39227 5982 20 marshals marshal NNS 39227 5982 21 could could MD 39227 5982 22 stop stop VB 39227 5982 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5982 24 , , , 39227 5982 25 but but CC 39227 5982 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5982 27 marched march VBD 39227 5982 28 on on RP 39227 5982 29 without without IN 39227 5982 30 any any DT 39227 5982 31 order order NN 39227 5982 32 until until IN 39227 5982 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5982 34 came come VBD 39227 5982 35 in in IN 39227 5982 36 sight sight NN 39227 5982 37 of of IN 39227 5982 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5982 39 enemies enemy NNS 39227 5982 40 . . . 39227 5983 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5983 2 586 586 CD 39227 5983 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5983 4 As as RB 39227 5983 5 soon soon RB 39227 5983 6 as as IN 39227 5983 7 the the DT 39227 5983 8 foremost foremost NNP 39227 5983 9 rank rank NN 39227 5983 10 saw see VBD 39227 5983 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5983 12 , , , 39227 5983 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5983 14 fell fall VBD 39227 5983 15 back back RB 39227 5983 16 at at IN 39227 5983 17 once once RB 39227 5983 18 in in IN 39227 5983 19 great great JJ 39227 5983 20 disorder disorder NN 39227 5983 21 , , , 39227 5983 22 which which WDT 39227 5983 23 alarmed alarm VBD 39227 5983 24 those those DT 39227 5983 25 in in IN 39227 5983 26 the the DT 39227 5983 27 rear rear NN 39227 5983 28 , , , 39227 5983 29 who who WP 39227 5983 30 thought think VBD 39227 5983 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5983 32 had have VBD 39227 5983 33 been be VBN 39227 5983 34 fighting fight VBG 39227 5983 35 . . . 39227 5984 1 There there EX 39227 5984 2 was be VBD 39227 5984 3 then then RB 39227 5984 4 space space NN 39227 5984 5 and and CC 39227 5984 6 room room NN 39227 5984 7 enough enough RB 39227 5984 8 for for IN 39227 5984 9 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5984 10 to to TO 39227 5984 11 have have VB 39227 5984 12 passed pass VBN 39227 5984 13 forward forward RB 39227 5984 14 , , , 39227 5984 15 had have VBD 39227 5984 16 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5984 17 been be VBN 39227 5984 18 willing willing JJ 39227 5984 19 to to TO 39227 5984 20 do do VB 39227 5984 21 so so RB 39227 5984 22 . . . 39227 5985 1 Some some DT 39227 5985 2 did do VBD 39227 5985 3 so so RB 39227 5985 4 , , , 39227 5985 5 but but CC 39227 5985 6 others other NNS 39227 5985 7 remained remain VBD 39227 5985 8 behind behind RB 39227 5985 9 . . . 39227 5986 1 All all PDT 39227 5986 2 the the DT 39227 5986 3 roads road NNS 39227 5986 4 between between IN 39227 5986 5 Abbeville Abbeville NNP 39227 5986 6 and and CC 39227 5986 7 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 5986 8 were be VBD 39227 5986 9 covered cover VBN 39227 5986 10 with with IN 39227 5986 11 common common JJ 39227 5986 12 people people NNS 39227 5986 13 , , , 39227 5986 14 who who WP 39227 5986 15 , , , 39227 5986 16 when when WRB 39227 5986 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5986 18 had have VBD 39227 5986 19 come come VBN 39227 5986 20 within within IN 39227 5986 21 three three CD 39227 5986 22 leagues league NNS 39227 5986 23 of of IN 39227 5986 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5986 25 enemies enemy NNS 39227 5986 26 , , , 39227 5986 27 drew draw VBD 39227 5986 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5986 29 swords sword NNS 39227 5986 30 , , , 39227 5986 31 crying cry VBG 39227 5986 32 out out RP 39227 5986 33 , , , 39227 5986 34 " " `` 39227 5986 35 Kill kill VB 39227 5986 36 , , , 39227 5986 37 kill kill VBP 39227 5986 38 ; ; : 39227 5986 39 " " '' 39227 5986 40 and and CC 39227 5986 41 with with IN 39227 5986 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5986 43 were be VBD 39227 5986 44 many many JJ 39227 5986 45 great great JJ 39227 5986 46 lords lord NNS 39227 5986 47 who who WP 39227 5986 48 were be VBD 39227 5986 49 eager eager JJ 39227 5986 50 to to TO 39227 5986 51 make make VB 39227 5986 52 show show NN 39227 5986 53 of of IN 39227 5986 54 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5986 55 courage courage NN 39227 5986 56 . . . 39227 5987 1 There there EX 39227 5987 2 is be VBZ 39227 5987 3 no no DT 39227 5987 4 man man NN 39227 5987 5 , , , 39227 5987 6 unless unless IN 39227 5987 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5987 8 had have VBD 39227 5987 9 been be VBN 39227 5987 10 present present JJ 39227 5987 11 , , , 39227 5987 12 who who WP 39227 5987 13 can can MD 39227 5987 14 imagine imagine VB 39227 5987 15 , , , 39227 5987 16 or or CC 39227 5987 17 describe describe VB 39227 5987 18 truly truly RB 39227 5987 19 , , , 39227 5987 20 the the DT 39227 5987 21 confusion confusion NN 39227 5987 22 of of IN 39227 5987 23 that that DT 39227 5987 24 day day NN 39227 5987 25 ; ; : 39227 5987 26 especially especially RB 39227 5987 27 the the DT 39227 5987 28 bad bad JJ 39227 5987 29 management management NN 39227 5987 30 and and CC 39227 5987 31 disorder disorder NN 39227 5987 32 of of IN 39227 5987 33 the the DT 39227 5987 34 French French NNP 39227 5987 35 , , , 39227 5987 36 whose whose WP$ 39227 5987 37 troops troop NNS 39227 5987 38 were be VBD 39227 5987 39 beyond beyond IN 39227 5987 40 number number NN 39227 5987 41 . . . 39227 5988 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 5988 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 5988 3 : : : 39227 5988 4 The the DT 39227 5988 5 English English NNP 39227 5988 6 prepare prepare VBP 39227 5988 7 for for IN 39227 5988 8 battle battle NN 39227 5988 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5988 10 The the DT 39227 5988 11 English English NNP 39227 5988 12 , , , 39227 5988 13 who who WP 39227 5988 14 were be VBD 39227 5988 15 drawn draw VBN 39227 5988 16 up up RP 39227 5988 17 in in IN 39227 5988 18 three three CD 39227 5988 19 divisions division NNS 39227 5988 20 and and CC 39227 5988 21 seated seat VBN 39227 5988 22 on on IN 39227 5988 23 the the DT 39227 5988 24 ground ground NN 39227 5988 25 , , , 39227 5988 26 on on IN 39227 5988 27 seeing see VBG 39227 5988 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5988 29 enemies enemy NNS 39227 5988 30 advance advance NN 39227 5988 31 , , , 39227 5988 32 arose arise VBD 39227 5988 33 boldly boldly RB 39227 5988 34 and and CC 39227 5988 35 fell fall VBD 39227 5988 36 into into IN 39227 5988 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5988 38 ranks rank NNS 39227 5988 39 . . . 39227 5989 1 That that DT 39227 5989 2 of of IN 39227 5989 3 the the DT 39227 5989 4 prince[587 prince[587 NNP 39227 5989 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 5989 6 was be VBD 39227 5989 7 the the DT 39227 5989 8 first first JJ 39227 5989 9 to to TO 39227 5989 10 do do VB 39227 5989 11 so so RB 39227 5989 12 , , , 39227 5989 13 whose whose WP$ 39227 5989 14 archers archer NNS 39227 5989 15 were be VBD 39227 5989 16 formed form VBN 39227 5989 17 in in IN 39227 5989 18 the the DT 39227 5989 19 manner manner NN 39227 5989 20 of of IN 39227 5989 21 a a DT 39227 5989 22 portcullis portcullis NNP 39227 5989 23 , , , 39227 5989 24 or or CC 39227 5989 25 harrow harrow NNP 39227 5989 26 , , , 39227 5989 27 and and CC 39227 5989 28 the the DT 39227 5989 29 men man NNS 39227 5989 30 - - HYPH 39227 5989 31 at at IN 39227 5989 32 - - HYPH 39227 5989 33 arms arm NNS 39227 5989 34 in in IN 39227 5989 35 the the DT 39227 5989 36 rear rear NN 39227 5989 37 . . . 39227 5990 1 The the DT 39227 5990 2 earls earls NN 39227 5990 3 of of IN 39227 5990 4 Northampton Northampton NNP 39227 5990 5 and and CC 39227 5990 6 Arundel Arundel NNP 39227 5990 7 , , , 39227 5990 8 who who WP 39227 5990 9 commanded command VBD 39227 5990 10 the the DT 39227 5990 11 second second JJ 39227 5990 12 division division NN 39227 5990 13 , , , 39227 5990 14 had have VBD 39227 5990 15 posted post VBN 39227 5990 16 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5990 17 in in IN 39227 5990 18 good good JJ 39227 5990 19 order order NN 39227 5990 20 on on IN 39227 5990 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5990 22 wing wing NN 39227 5990 23 to to TO 39227 5990 24 assist assist VB 39227 5990 25 and and CC 39227 5990 26 succor succor VB 39227 5990 27 the the DT 39227 5990 28 prince prince NN 39227 5990 29 , , , 39227 5990 30 if if IN 39227 5990 31 necessary necessary JJ 39227 5990 32 . . . 39227 5991 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 5991 2 must must MD 39227 5991 3 know know VB 39227 5991 4 that that IN 39227 5991 5 these these DT 39227 5991 6 kings king NNS 39227 5991 7 , , , 39227 5991 8 dukes duke NNS 39227 5991 9 , , , 39227 5991 10 earls earl NNS 39227 5991 11 , , , 39227 5991 12 barons baron NNS 39227 5991 13 , , , 39227 5991 14 and and CC 39227 5991 15 lords lord NNS 39227 5991 16 of of IN 39227 5991 17 France France NNP 39227 5991 18 did do VBD 39227 5991 19 not not RB 39227 5991 20 advance advance VB 39227 5991 21 in in IN 39227 5991 22 any any DT 39227 5991 23 regular regular JJ 39227 5991 24 order order NN 39227 5991 25 , , , 39227 5991 26 but but CC 39227 5991 27 one one CD 39227 5991 28 after after IN 39227 5991 29 the the DT 39227 5991 30 other other JJ 39227 5991 31 , , , 39227 5991 32 or or CC 39227 5991 33 in in IN 39227 5991 34 any any DT 39227 5991 35 way way NN 39227 5991 36 most most RBS 39227 5991 37 pleasing pleasing JJ 39227 5991 38 to to IN 39227 5991 39 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 5991 40 . . . 39227 5992 1 As as RB 39227 5992 2 soon soon RB 39227 5992 3 as as IN 39227 5992 4 the the DT 39227 5992 5 king king NN 39227 5992 6 of of IN 39227 5992 7 France France NNP 39227 5992 8 came come VBD 39227 5992 9 in in IN 39227 5992 10 sight sight NN 39227 5992 11 of of IN 39227 5992 12 the the DT 39227 5992 13 English English NNP 39227 5992 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5992 15 blood blood NN 39227 5992 16 began begin VBD 39227 5992 17 to to TO 39227 5992 18 boil boil VB 39227 5992 19 , , , 39227 5992 20 and and CC 39227 5992 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 5992 22 cried cry VBD 39227 5992 23 out out RP 39227 5992 24 to to IN 39227 5992 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5992 26 marshals marshal NNS 39227 5992 27 , , , 39227 5992 28 " " `` 39227 5992 29 Order order VB 39227 5992 30 the the DT 39227 5992 31 Genoese Genoese NNPS 39227 5992 32 forward forward RB 39227 5992 33 , , , 39227 5992 34 and and CC 39227 5992 35 begin begin VB 39227 5992 36 the the DT 39227 5992 37 battle battle NN 39227 5992 38 , , , 39227 5992 39 in in IN 39227 5992 40 the the DT 39227 5992 41 name name NN 39227 5992 42 of of IN 39227 5992 43 God God NNP 39227 5992 44 and and CC 39227 5992 45 St. St. NNP 39227 5993 1 Denis Denis NNP 39227 5993 2 . . . 39227 5993 3 " " '' 39227 5994 1 There there EX 39227 5994 2 were be VBD 39227 5994 3 about about RB 39227 5994 4 fifteen fifteen CD 39227 5994 5 thousand thousand CD 39227 5994 6 Genoese Genoese NNP 39227 5994 7 cross cross NN 39227 5994 8 - - NN 39227 5994 9 bowmen bowmen JJ 39227 5994 10 ; ; : 39227 5994 11 but but CC 39227 5994 12 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5994 13 were be VBD 39227 5994 14 quite quite RB 39227 5994 15 fatigued fatigued JJ 39227 5994 16 , , , 39227 5994 17 having have VBG 39227 5994 18 marched march VBN 39227 5994 19 on on IN 39227 5994 20 foot foot NN 39227 5994 21 that that DT 39227 5994 22 day day NN 39227 5994 23 six six CD 39227 5994 24 leagues league NNS 39227 5994 25 , , , 39227 5994 26 completely completely RB 39227 5994 27 armed armed JJ 39227 5994 28 , , , 39227 5994 29 and and CC 39227 5994 30 with with IN 39227 5994 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5994 32 cross cross NN 39227 5994 33 - - NNS 39227 5994 34 bows bow NNS 39227 5994 35 . . . 39227 5995 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 5995 2 told tell VBD 39227 5995 3 the the DT 39227 5995 4 constable constable JJ 39227 5995 5 that that IN 39227 5995 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5995 7 were be VBD 39227 5995 8 not not RB 39227 5995 9 in in IN 39227 5995 10 a a DT 39227 5995 11 fit fit JJ 39227 5995 12 condition condition NN 39227 5995 13 to to TO 39227 5995 14 do do VB 39227 5995 15 any any DT 39227 5995 16 great great JJ 39227 5995 17 things thing NNS 39227 5995 18 that that WDT 39227 5995 19 day day NN 39227 5995 20 in in IN 39227 5995 21 battle battle NN 39227 5995 22 . . . 39227 5996 1 The the DT 39227 5996 2 earl earl NN 39227 5996 3 of of IN 39227 5996 4 Alençon Alençon NNP 39227 5996 5 , , , 39227 5996 6 hearing hear VBG 39227 5996 7 this this DT 39227 5996 8 , , , 39227 5996 9 said say VBD 39227 5996 10 , , , 39227 5996 11 " " `` 39227 5996 12 This this DT 39227 5996 13 is be VBZ 39227 5996 14 what what WP 39227 5996 15 one one PRP 39227 5996 16 gets get VBZ 39227 5996 17 by by IN 39227 5996 18 employing employ VBG 39227 5996 19 such such JJ 39227 5996 20 scoundrels scoundrel NNS 39227 5996 21 , , , 39227 5996 22 who who WP 39227 5996 23 fail fail VBP 39227 5996 24 when when WRB 39227 5996 25 there there EX 39227 5996 26 is be VBZ 39227 5996 27 any any DT 39227 5996 28 need need NN 39227 5996 29 for for IN 39227 5996 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5996 31 . . . 39227 5996 32 " " '' 39227 5997 1 During during IN 39227 5997 2 this this DT 39227 5997 3 time time NN 39227 5997 4 a a DT 39227 5997 5 heavy heavy JJ 39227 5997 6 rain rain NN 39227 5997 7 fell fall VBD 39227 5997 8 , , , 39227 5997 9 accompanied accompany VBN 39227 5997 10 by by IN 39227 5997 11 thunder thunder NN 39227 5997 12 and and CC 39227 5997 13 a a DT 39227 5997 14 very very RB 39227 5997 15 terrible terrible JJ 39227 5997 16 eclipse eclipse NN 39227 5997 17 of of IN 39227 5997 18 the the DT 39227 5997 19 sun sun NN 39227 5997 20 ; ; : 39227 5997 21 and and CC 39227 5997 22 before before IN 39227 5997 23 this this DT 39227 5997 24 rain rain NN 39227 5997 25 a a DT 39227 5997 26 great great JJ 39227 5997 27 flight flight NN 39227 5997 28 of of IN 39227 5997 29 crows crow NNS 39227 5997 30 hovered hover VBN 39227 5997 31 in in IN 39227 5997 32 the the DT 39227 5997 33 air air NN 39227 5997 34 over over IN 39227 5997 35 all all PDT 39227 5997 36 those those DT 39227 5997 37 battalions battalion NNS 39227 5997 38 , , , 39227 5997 39 making make VBG 39227 5997 40 a a DT 39227 5997 41 loud loud JJ 39227 5997 42 noise noise NN 39227 5997 43 . . . 39227 5998 1 Shortly shortly RB 39227 5998 2 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 5998 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5998 4 cleared clear VBD 39227 5998 5 up up RP 39227 5998 6 and and CC 39227 5998 7 the the DT 39227 5998 8 sun sun NN 39227 5998 9 shone shine VBD 39227 5998 10 very very RB 39227 5998 11 brightly brightly RB 39227 5998 12 ; ; : 39227 5998 13 but but CC 39227 5998 14 the the DT 39227 5998 15 Frenchmen frenchman NNS 39227 5998 16 had have VBD 39227 5998 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5998 18 in in IN 39227 5998 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5998 20 faces face NNS 39227 5998 21 , , , 39227 5998 22 and and CC 39227 5998 23 the the DT 39227 5998 24 English English NNP 39227 5998 25 at at IN 39227 5998 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 5998 27 backs back NNS 39227 5998 28 . . . 39227 5999 1 When when WRB 39227 5999 2 the the DT 39227 5999 3 Genoese Genoese NNPS 39227 5999 4 were be VBD 39227 5999 5 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 5999 6 in in IN 39227 5999 7 order order NN 39227 5999 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 5999 9 approached approach VBD 39227 5999 10 the the DT 39227 5999 11 English English NNP 39227 5999 12 and and CC 39227 5999 13 set set VBD 39227 5999 14 up up RP 39227 5999 15 a a DT 39227 5999 16 loud loud JJ 39227 5999 17 shout shout NN 39227 5999 18 in in IN 39227 5999 19 order order NN 39227 5999 20 to to TO 39227 5999 21 frighten frighten VB 39227 5999 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 5999 23 ; ; : 39227 5999 24 but but CC 39227 5999 25 the the DT 39227 5999 26 latter latter NN 39227 5999 27 remained remain VBD 39227 5999 28 quite quite RB 39227 5999 29 still still RB 39227 5999 30 and and CC 39227 5999 31 did do VBD 39227 5999 32 not not RB 39227 5999 33 seem seem VB 39227 5999 34 to to TO 39227 5999 35 hear hear VB 39227 5999 36 it -PRON- PRP 39227 5999 37 . . . 39227 6000 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6000 2 then then RB 39227 6000 3 set set VBD 39227 6000 4 up up RP 39227 6000 5 a a DT 39227 6000 6 second second JJ 39227 6000 7 shout shout NN 39227 6000 8 and and CC 39227 6000 9 advanced advance VBD 39227 6000 10 a a DT 39227 6000 11 little little JJ 39227 6000 12 forward forward RB 39227 6000 13 ; ; : 39227 6000 14 but but CC 39227 6000 15 the the DT 39227 6000 16 English English NNP 39227 6000 17 did do VBD 39227 6000 18 not not RB 39227 6000 19 move move VB 39227 6000 20 . . . 39227 6001 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6001 2 hooted hoot VBD 39227 6001 3 a a DT 39227 6001 4 third third JJ 39227 6001 5 time time NN 39227 6001 6 , , , 39227 6001 7 advancing advance VBG 39227 6001 8 with with IN 39227 6001 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6001 10 cross cross NN 39227 6001 11 - - NNS 39227 6001 12 bows bow NNS 39227 6001 13 presented present VBD 39227 6001 14 , , , 39227 6001 15 and and CC 39227 6001 16 began begin VBD 39227 6001 17 to to TO 39227 6001 18 shoot shoot VB 39227 6001 19 . . . 39227 6002 1 The the DT 39227 6002 2 English english JJ 39227 6002 3 archers archer NNS 39227 6002 4 then then RB 39227 6002 5 advanced advance VBD 39227 6002 6 one one CD 39227 6002 7 step step NN 39227 6002 8 forward forward RB 39227 6002 9 and and CC 39227 6002 10 shot shoot VBD 39227 6002 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6002 12 arrows arrow NNS 39227 6002 13 with with IN 39227 6002 14 such such JJ 39227 6002 15 force force NN 39227 6002 16 and and CC 39227 6002 17 quickness quickness NN 39227 6002 18 that that IN 39227 6002 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6002 20 seemed seem VBD 39227 6002 21 as as IN 39227 6002 22 if if IN 39227 6002 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6002 24 snowed snow VBD 39227 6002 25 . . . 39227 6003 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6003 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6003 3 : : : 39227 6003 4 The the DT 39227 6003 5 Genoese genoese JJ 39227 6003 6 mercenaries mercenary NNS 39227 6003 7 repulsed repulse VBN 39227 6003 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6003 9 When when WRB 39227 6003 10 the the DT 39227 6003 11 Genoese Genoese NNPS 39227 6003 12 felt feel VBD 39227 6003 13 these these DT 39227 6003 14 arrows arrow NNS 39227 6003 15 , , , 39227 6003 16 which which WDT 39227 6003 17 pierced pierce VBD 39227 6003 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6003 19 arms arm NNS 39227 6003 20 , , , 39227 6003 21 heads head NNS 39227 6003 22 , , , 39227 6003 23 and and CC 39227 6003 24 through through IN 39227 6003 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6003 26 armor armor NN 39227 6003 27 , , , 39227 6003 28 some some DT 39227 6003 29 of of IN 39227 6003 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6003 31 cut cut VBD 39227 6003 32 the the DT 39227 6003 33 strings string NNS 39227 6003 34 of of IN 39227 6003 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6003 36 cross cross NN 39227 6003 37 - - NNS 39227 6003 38 bows bow NNS 39227 6003 39 , , , 39227 6003 40 others other NNS 39227 6003 41 flung fling VBD 39227 6003 42 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6003 43 on on IN 39227 6003 44 the the DT 39227 6003 45 ground ground NN 39227 6003 46 , , , 39227 6003 47 and and CC 39227 6003 48 all all DT 39227 6003 49 turned turn VBD 39227 6003 50 about about RP 39227 6003 51 and and CC 39227 6003 52 retreated retreat VBD 39227 6003 53 , , , 39227 6003 54 quite quite RB 39227 6003 55 discomfited discomfited JJ 39227 6003 56 . . . 39227 6004 1 The the DT 39227 6004 2 French French NNP 39227 6004 3 had have VBD 39227 6004 4 a a DT 39227 6004 5 large large JJ 39227 6004 6 body body NN 39227 6004 7 of of IN 39227 6004 8 men man NNS 39227 6004 9 - - HYPH 39227 6004 10 at at IN 39227 6004 11 - - HYPH 39227 6004 12 arms arm NNS 39227 6004 13 on on IN 39227 6004 14 horseback horseback NN 39227 6004 15 , , , 39227 6004 16 richly richly RB 39227 6004 17 dressed dress VBN 39227 6004 18 , , , 39227 6004 19 to to TO 39227 6004 20 support support VB 39227 6004 21 the the DT 39227 6004 22 Genoese Genoese NNP 39227 6004 23 . . . 39227 6005 1 The the DT 39227 6005 2 king king NN 39227 6005 3 of of IN 39227 6005 4 France France NNP 39227 6005 5 , , , 39227 6005 6 seeing see VBG 39227 6005 7 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6005 8 thus thus RB 39227 6005 9 fall fall VB 39227 6005 10 back back RB 39227 6005 11 , , , 39227 6005 12 cried cry VBD 39227 6005 13 out out RP 39227 6005 14 , , , 39227 6005 15 " " `` 39227 6005 16 Kill kill VB 39227 6005 17 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6005 18 those those DT 39227 6005 19 scoundrels scoundrel NNS 39227 6005 20 ; ; : 39227 6005 21 for for IN 39227 6005 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6005 23 stop stop VBP 39227 6005 24 up up RP 39227 6005 25 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6005 26 road road NN 39227 6005 27 , , , 39227 6005 28 without without IN 39227 6005 29 any any DT 39227 6005 30 reason reason NN 39227 6005 31 . . . 39227 6005 32 " " '' 39227 6006 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 6006 2 would would MD 39227 6006 3 then then RB 39227 6006 4 have have VB 39227 6006 5 seen see VBN 39227 6006 6 the the DT 39227 6006 7 above above RB 39227 6006 8 - - HYPH 39227 6006 9 mentioned mention VBN 39227 6006 10 men man NNS 39227 6006 11 - - HYPH 39227 6006 12 at at IN 39227 6006 13 - - HYPH 39227 6006 14 arms arm NNS 39227 6006 15 lay lie VBD 39227 6006 16 about about IN 39227 6006 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6006 18 , , , 39227 6006 19 killing kill VBG 39227 6006 20 all all DT 39227 6006 21 that that WDT 39227 6006 22 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6006 23 could could MD 39227 6006 24 of of IN 39227 6006 25 these these DT 39227 6006 26 runaways runaway NNS 39227 6006 27 . . . 39227 6007 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6007 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6007 3 : : : 39227 6007 4 Slaughter slaughter NN 39227 6007 5 by by IN 39227 6007 6 the the DT 39227 6007 7 Cornish cornish JJ 39227 6007 8 and and CC 39227 6007 9 Welsh Welsh NNP 39227 6007 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6007 11 The the DT 39227 6007 12 English English NNP 39227 6007 13 continued continue VBD 39227 6007 14 shooting shoot VBG 39227 6007 15 as as RB 39227 6007 16 vigorously vigorously RB 39227 6007 17 and and CC 39227 6007 18 quickly quickly RB 39227 6007 19 as as IN 39227 6007 20 before before RB 39227 6007 21 . . . 39227 6008 1 Some some DT 39227 6008 2 of of IN 39227 6008 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6008 4 arrows arrow NNS 39227 6008 5 fell fall VBD 39227 6008 6 among among IN 39227 6008 7 the the DT 39227 6008 8 horsemen horseman NNS 39227 6008 9 , , , 39227 6008 10 who who WP 39227 6008 11 were be VBD 39227 6008 12 sumptuously sumptuously RB 39227 6008 13 equipped equip VBN 39227 6008 14 and and CC 39227 6008 15 , , , 39227 6008 16 killing kill VBG 39227 6008 17 and and CC 39227 6008 18 wounding wound VBG 39227 6008 19 many many JJ 39227 6008 20 , , , 39227 6008 21 made make VBD 39227 6008 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6008 23 caper caper NN 39227 6008 24 and and CC 39227 6008 25 fall fall VB 39227 6008 26 among among IN 39227 6008 27 the the DT 39227 6008 28 Genoese Genoese NNPS 39227 6008 29 , , , 39227 6008 30 so so IN 39227 6008 31 that that IN 39227 6008 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6008 33 were be VBD 39227 6008 34 in in IN 39227 6008 35 such such JJ 39227 6008 36 confusion confusion NN 39227 6008 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6008 38 could could MD 39227 6008 39 never never RB 39227 6008 40 rally rally VB 39227 6008 41 again again RB 39227 6008 42 . . . 39227 6009 1 In in IN 39227 6009 2 the the DT 39227 6009 3 English english JJ 39227 6009 4 army army NN 39227 6009 5 there there EX 39227 6009 6 were be VBD 39227 6009 7 some some DT 39227 6009 8 Cornish cornish JJ 39227 6009 9 and and CC 39227 6009 10 Welshmen Welshmen NNP 39227 6009 11 on on IN 39227 6009 12 foot foot NN 39227 6009 13 who who WP 39227 6009 14 had have VBD 39227 6009 15 armed arm VBN 39227 6009 16 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6009 17 with with IN 39227 6009 18 large large JJ 39227 6009 19 knives knife NNS 39227 6009 20 . . . 39227 6010 1 These these DT 39227 6010 2 , , , 39227 6010 3 advancing advance VBG 39227 6010 4 through through IN 39227 6010 5 the the DT 39227 6010 6 ranks rank NNS 39227 6010 7 of of IN 39227 6010 8 the the DT 39227 6010 9 men man NNS 39227 6010 10 - - HYPH 39227 6010 11 at at IN 39227 6010 12 - - HYPH 39227 6010 13 arms arm NNS 39227 6010 14 and and CC 39227 6010 15 archers archer NNS 39227 6010 16 , , , 39227 6010 17 who who WP 39227 6010 18 made make VBD 39227 6010 19 way way NN 39227 6010 20 for for IN 39227 6010 21 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6010 22 , , , 39227 6010 23 came come VBD 39227 6010 24 upon upon IN 39227 6010 25 the the DT 39227 6010 26 French French NNP 39227 6010 27 when when WRB 39227 6010 28 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6010 29 were be VBD 39227 6010 30 in in IN 39227 6010 31 this this DT 39227 6010 32 danger danger NN 39227 6010 33 and and CC 39227 6010 34 , , , 39227 6010 35 falling fall VBG 39227 6010 36 upon upon IN 39227 6010 37 earls earl NNS 39227 6010 38 , , , 39227 6010 39 barons baron NNS 39227 6010 40 , , , 39227 6010 41 knights knight NNS 39227 6010 42 and and CC 39227 6010 43 squires squire NNS 39227 6010 44 , , , 39227 6010 45 slew slay VBD 39227 6010 46 many many JJ 39227 6010 47 , , , 39227 6010 48 at at IN 39227 6010 49 which which WDT 39227 6010 50 the the DT 39227 6010 51 king king NN 39227 6010 52 of of IN 39227 6010 53 England England NNP 39227 6010 54 was be VBD 39227 6010 55 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 6010 56 much much RB 39227 6010 57 exasperated exasperate VBN 39227 6010 58 . . . 39227 6011 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6011 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6011 3 : : : 39227 6011 4 Death death NN 39227 6011 5 of of IN 39227 6011 6 the the DT 39227 6011 7 king king NN 39227 6011 8 of of IN 39227 6011 9 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 6011 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6011 11 The the DT 39227 6011 12 valiant valiant JJ 39227 6011 13 king king NN 39227 6011 14 of of IN 39227 6011 15 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 6011 16 was be VBD 39227 6011 17 slain slay VBN 39227 6011 18 there there RB 39227 6011 19 . . . 39227 6012 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6012 2 was be VBD 39227 6012 3 called call VBN 39227 6012 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6012 5 of of IN 39227 6012 6 Luxemburg Luxemburg NNP 39227 6012 7 , , , 39227 6012 8 for for IN 39227 6012 9 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6012 10 was be VBD 39227 6012 11 the the DT 39227 6012 12 son son NN 39227 6012 13 of of IN 39227 6012 14 the the DT 39227 6012 15 gallant gallant JJ 39227 6012 16 king king NN 39227 6012 17 and and CC 39227 6012 18 emperor emperor NN 39227 6012 19 , , , 39227 6012 20 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6012 21 of of IN 39227 6012 22 Luxemburg Luxemburg NNP 39227 6012 23 . . . 39227 6013 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6013 2 588 588 CD 39227 6013 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6013 4 Having have VBG 39227 6013 5 heard hear VBN 39227 6013 6 the the DT 39227 6013 7 order order NN 39227 6013 8 of of IN 39227 6013 9 the the DT 39227 6013 10 battle battle NN 39227 6013 11 , , , 39227 6013 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6013 13 inquired inquire VBD 39227 6013 14 where where WRB 39227 6013 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6013 16 son son NN 39227 6013 17 , , , 39227 6013 18 the the DT 39227 6013 19 lord lord NNP 39227 6013 20 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6013 21 , , , 39227 6013 22 was be VBD 39227 6013 23 . . . 39227 6014 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6014 2 attendants attendant NNS 39227 6014 3 answered answer VBD 39227 6014 4 that that IN 39227 6014 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6014 6 did do VBD 39227 6014 7 not not RB 39227 6014 8 know know VB 39227 6014 9 , , , 39227 6014 10 but but CC 39227 6014 11 believed believe VBD 39227 6014 12 that that IN 39227 6014 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6014 14 was be VBD 39227 6014 15 fighting fight VBG 39227 6014 16 . . . 39227 6015 1 The the DT 39227 6015 2 king king NN 39227 6015 3 said say VBD 39227 6015 4 to to IN 39227 6015 5 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6015 6 : : : 39227 6015 7 " " `` 39227 6015 8 Sirs Sirs NNPS 39227 6015 9 , , , 39227 6015 10 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6015 11 are be VBP 39227 6015 12 all all RB 39227 6015 13 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6015 14 people people NNS 39227 6015 15 , , , 39227 6015 16 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6015 17 friends friend NNS 39227 6015 18 and and CC 39227 6015 19 brethren brother NNS 39227 6015 20 at at IN 39227 6015 21 arms arm NNS 39227 6015 22 this this DT 39227 6015 23 day day NN 39227 6015 24 ; ; : 39227 6015 25 therefore therefore RB 39227 6015 26 , , , 39227 6015 27 as as IN 39227 6015 28 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6015 29 am be VBP 39227 6015 30 blind blind JJ 39227 6015 31 , , , 39227 6015 32 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6015 33 request request VBP 39227 6015 34 of of IN 39227 6015 35 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6015 36 to to TO 39227 6015 37 lead lead VB 39227 6015 38 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6015 39 so so RB 39227 6015 40 far far RB 39227 6015 41 into into IN 39227 6015 42 the the DT 39227 6015 43 engagement engagement NN 39227 6015 44 that that WDT 39227 6015 45 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6015 46 may may MD 39227 6015 47 strike strike VB 39227 6015 48 one one CD 39227 6015 49 stroke stroke NN 39227 6015 50 with with IN 39227 6015 51 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6015 52 sword sword NN 39227 6015 53 . . . 39227 6015 54 " " '' 39227 6016 1 The the DT 39227 6016 2 knights knight NNS 39227 6016 3 replied reply VBD 39227 6016 4 that that IN 39227 6016 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6016 6 would would MD 39227 6016 7 lead lead VB 39227 6016 8 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6016 9 forward forward RB 39227 6016 10 immediately immediately RB 39227 6016 11 ; ; : 39227 6016 12 and and CC 39227 6016 13 , , , 39227 6016 14 in in IN 39227 6016 15 order order NN 39227 6016 16 that that IN 39227 6016 17 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6016 18 might may MD 39227 6016 19 not not RB 39227 6016 20 lose lose VB 39227 6016 21 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6016 22 in in IN 39227 6016 23 the the DT 39227 6016 24 crowd crowd NN 39227 6016 25 , , , 39227 6016 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6016 27 fastened fasten VBD 39227 6016 28 the the DT 39227 6016 29 reins rein NNS 39227 6016 30 of of IN 39227 6016 31 all all DT 39227 6016 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6016 33 horses horse NNS 39227 6016 34 together together RB 39227 6016 35 , , , 39227 6016 36 and and CC 39227 6016 37 put put VBD 39227 6016 38 the the DT 39227 6016 39 king king NN 39227 6016 40 at at IN 39227 6016 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6016 42 head head NN 39227 6016 43 , , , 39227 6016 44 that that IN 39227 6016 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6016 46 might may MD 39227 6016 47 gratify gratify VB 39227 6016 48 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6016 49 wish wish NN 39227 6016 50 , , , 39227 6016 51 and and CC 39227 6016 52 advanced advance VBD 39227 6016 53 towards towards IN 39227 6016 54 the the DT 39227 6016 55 enemy enemy NN 39227 6016 56 . . . 39227 6017 1 The the DT 39227 6017 2 king king NN 39227 6017 3 rode ride VBD 39227 6017 4 in in RP 39227 6017 5 among among IN 39227 6017 6 the the DT 39227 6017 7 enemy enemy NN 39227 6017 8 , , , 39227 6017 9 and and CC 39227 6017 10 made make VBD 39227 6017 11 good good JJ 39227 6017 12 use use NN 39227 6017 13 of of IN 39227 6017 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6017 15 sword sword NN 39227 6017 16 ; ; : 39227 6017 17 for for IN 39227 6017 18 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6017 19 and and CC 39227 6017 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6017 21 companions companion NNS 39227 6017 22 fought fight VBD 39227 6017 23 most most RBS 39227 6017 24 gallantly gallantly RB 39227 6017 25 . . . 39227 6018 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6018 2 advanced advance VBD 39227 6018 3 so so RB 39227 6018 4 far far RB 39227 6018 5 that that IN 39227 6018 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6018 7 were be VBD 39227 6018 8 all all RB 39227 6018 9 slain slay VBN 39227 6018 10 ; ; : 39227 6018 11 and and CC 39227 6018 12 on on IN 39227 6018 13 the the DT 39227 6018 14 morrow morrow NN 39227 6018 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6018 16 were be VBD 39227 6018 17 found find VBN 39227 6018 18 on on IN 39227 6018 19 the the DT 39227 6018 20 ground ground NN 39227 6018 21 , , , 39227 6018 22 with with IN 39227 6018 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6018 24 horses horse NNS 39227 6018 25 all all DT 39227 6018 26 tied tie VBN 39227 6018 27 together together RB 39227 6018 28 . . . 39227 6019 1 Early early RB 39227 6019 2 in in IN 39227 6019 3 the the DT 39227 6019 4 day day NN 39227 6019 5 , , , 39227 6019 6 some some DT 39227 6019 7 French French NNPS 39227 6019 8 , , , 39227 6019 9 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 6019 10 , , , 39227 6019 11 and and CC 39227 6019 12 Savoyards Savoyards NNP 39227 6019 13 had have VBD 39227 6019 14 broken break VBN 39227 6019 15 through through IN 39227 6019 16 the the DT 39227 6019 17 archers archer NNS 39227 6019 18 of of IN 39227 6019 19 the the DT 39227 6019 20 prince prince NN 39227 6019 21 's 's POS 39227 6019 22 battalion battalion NN 39227 6019 23 , , , 39227 6019 24 and and CC 39227 6019 25 had have VBD 39227 6019 26 engaged engage VBN 39227 6019 27 with with IN 39227 6019 28 the the DT 39227 6019 29 men man NNS 39227 6019 30 - - HYPH 39227 6019 31 at at IN 39227 6019 32 - - HYPH 39227 6019 33 arms arm NNS 39227 6019 34 , , , 39227 6019 35 upon upon IN 39227 6019 36 which which WDT 39227 6019 37 the the DT 39227 6019 38 second second JJ 39227 6019 39 battalion battalion NN 39227 6019 40 came come VBD 39227 6019 41 to to IN 39227 6019 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6019 43 aid aid NN 39227 6019 44 ; ; : 39227 6019 45 and and CC 39227 6019 46 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6019 47 was be VBD 39227 6019 48 time time NN 39227 6019 49 , , , 39227 6019 50 for for IN 39227 6019 51 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 6019 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6019 53 would would MD 39227 6019 54 have have VB 39227 6019 55 been be VBN 39227 6019 56 hard hard RB 39227 6019 57 pressed press VBN 39227 6019 58 . . . 39227 6020 1 The the DT 39227 6020 2 first first JJ 39227 6020 3 division division NN 39227 6020 4 , , , 39227 6020 5 seeing see VBG 39227 6020 6 the the DT 39227 6020 7 danger danger NN 39227 6020 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6020 9 were be VBD 39227 6020 10 in in RB 39227 6020 11 , , , 39227 6020 12 sent send VBD 39227 6020 13 a a DT 39227 6020 14 knight[589 knight[589 NN 39227 6020 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6020 16 in in IN 39227 6020 17 great great JJ 39227 6020 18 haste haste NN 39227 6020 19 to to IN 39227 6020 20 the the DT 39227 6020 21 king king NN 39227 6020 22 of of IN 39227 6020 23 England England NNP 39227 6020 24 , , , 39227 6020 25 who who WP 39227 6020 26 was be VBD 39227 6020 27 posted post VBN 39227 6020 28 upon upon IN 39227 6020 29 an an DT 39227 6020 30 eminence eminence NN 39227 6020 31 , , , 39227 6020 32 near near IN 39227 6020 33 a a DT 39227 6020 34 windmill windmill NN 39227 6020 35 . . . 39227 6021 1 On on IN 39227 6021 2 the the DT 39227 6021 3 knight knight NN 39227 6021 4 's 's POS 39227 6021 5 arrival arrival NN 39227 6021 6 , , , 39227 6021 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6021 8 said say VBD 39227 6021 9 , , , 39227 6021 10 " " `` 39227 6021 11 Sir Sir NNP 39227 6021 12 , , , 39227 6021 13 the the DT 39227 6021 14 earl earl NNP 39227 6021 15 of of IN 39227 6021 16 Warwick Warwick NNP 39227 6021 17 , , , 39227 6021 18 the the DT 39227 6021 19 lord lord NNP 39227 6021 20 Stafford Stafford NNP 39227 6021 21 , , , 39227 6021 22 the the DT 39227 6021 23 lord lord NNP 39227 6021 24 Reginald Reginald NNP 39227 6021 25 Cobham Cobham NNP 39227 6021 26 , , , 39227 6021 27 and and CC 39227 6021 28 the the DT 39227 6021 29 others other NNS 39227 6021 30 who who WP 39227 6021 31 are be VBP 39227 6021 32 about about IN 39227 6021 33 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6021 34 son son NN 39227 6021 35 are be VBP 39227 6021 36 vigorously vigorously RB 39227 6021 37 attacked attack VBN 39227 6021 38 by by IN 39227 6021 39 the the DT 39227 6021 40 French French NNP 39227 6021 41 ; ; : 39227 6021 42 and and CC 39227 6021 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6021 44 entreat entreat VBP 39227 6021 45 that that IN 39227 6021 46 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6021 47 come come VBP 39227 6021 48 to to IN 39227 6021 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6021 50 assistance assistance NN 39227 6021 51 with with IN 39227 6021 52 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6021 53 battalion battalion NN 39227 6021 54 for for IN 39227 6021 55 , , , 39227 6021 56 if if IN 39227 6021 57 the the DT 39227 6021 58 number number NN 39227 6021 59 of of IN 39227 6021 60 the the DT 39227 6021 61 French French NNP 39227 6021 62 should should MD 39227 6021 63 increase increase VB 39227 6021 64 , , , 39227 6021 65 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6021 66 fear fear VBP 39227 6021 67 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6021 68 will will MD 39227 6021 69 have have VB 39227 6021 70 too too RB 39227 6021 71 much much JJ 39227 6021 72 to to TO 39227 6021 73 do do VB 39227 6021 74 . . . 39227 6021 75 " " '' 39227 6022 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6022 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6022 3 : : : 39227 6022 4 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6022 5 gives give VBZ 39227 6022 6 the the DT 39227 6022 7 Black Black NNP 39227 6022 8 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6022 9 a a DT 39227 6022 10 chance chance NN 39227 6022 11 to to TO 39227 6022 12 win win VB 39227 6022 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6022 14 spurs spur NNS 39227 6022 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6022 16 The the DT 39227 6022 17 king king NN 39227 6022 18 replied reply VBD 39227 6022 19 : : : 39227 6022 20 " " `` 39227 6022 21 Is be VBZ 39227 6022 22 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6022 23 son son NN 39227 6022 24 dead dead JJ 39227 6022 25 , , , 39227 6022 26 unhorsed unhorsed JJ 39227 6022 27 , , , 39227 6022 28 or or CC 39227 6022 29 so so RB 39227 6022 30 badly badly RB 39227 6022 31 wounded wound VBN 39227 6022 32 that that IN 39227 6022 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6022 34 can can MD 39227 6022 35 not not RB 39227 6022 36 support support VB 39227 6022 37 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6022 38 ? ? . 39227 6022 39 " " '' 39227 6023 1 " " `` 39227 6023 2 Nothing nothing NN 39227 6023 3 of of IN 39227 6023 4 the the DT 39227 6023 5 sort sort NN 39227 6023 6 , , , 39227 6023 7 thank thank VBP 39227 6023 8 God God NNP 39227 6023 9 , , , 39227 6023 10 " " '' 39227 6023 11 rejoined rejoin VBD 39227 6023 12 the the DT 39227 6023 13 knight knight NN 39227 6023 14 ; ; : 39227 6023 15 " " `` 39227 6023 16 but but CC 39227 6023 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6023 18 is be VBZ 39227 6023 19 in in IN 39227 6023 20 so so RB 39227 6023 21 hot hot JJ 39227 6023 22 an an DT 39227 6023 23 engagement engagement NN 39227 6023 24 that that WDT 39227 6023 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6023 26 has have VBZ 39227 6023 27 great great JJ 39227 6023 28 need need NN 39227 6023 29 of of IN 39227 6023 30 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6023 31 help help NN 39227 6023 32 . . . 39227 6023 33 " " '' 39227 6024 1 The the DT 39227 6024 2 king king NN 39227 6024 3 answered answer VBD 39227 6024 4 , , , 39227 6024 5 " " `` 39227 6024 6 Now now RB 39227 6024 7 , , , 39227 6024 8 Sir Sir NNP 39227 6024 9 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 6024 10 , , , 39227 6024 11 return return VBP 39227 6024 12 to to IN 39227 6024 13 those those DT 39227 6024 14 who who WP 39227 6024 15 sent send VBD 39227 6024 16 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 17 and and CC 39227 6024 18 tell tell VB 39227 6024 19 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 20 from from IN 39227 6024 21 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 22 not not RB 39227 6024 23 to to TO 39227 6024 24 send send VB 39227 6024 25 again again RB 39227 6024 26 for for IN 39227 6024 27 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 28 this this DT 39227 6024 29 day day NN 39227 6024 30 , , , 39227 6024 31 or or CC 39227 6024 32 expect expect VBP 39227 6024 33 that that IN 39227 6024 34 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 35 shall shall MD 39227 6024 36 come come VB 39227 6024 37 , , , 39227 6024 38 let let VB 39227 6024 39 what what WP 39227 6024 40 will will MD 39227 6024 41 happen happen VB 39227 6024 42 , , , 39227 6024 43 as as RB 39227 6024 44 long long RB 39227 6024 45 as as IN 39227 6024 46 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6024 47 son son NN 39227 6024 48 has have VBZ 39227 6024 49 life life NN 39227 6024 50 ; ; , 39227 6024 51 and and CC 39227 6024 52 say say VBP 39227 6024 53 that that IN 39227 6024 54 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 55 command command VBP 39227 6024 56 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 57 to to TO 39227 6024 58 let let VB 39227 6024 59 the the DT 39227 6024 60 boy boy NN 39227 6024 61 win win VB 39227 6024 62 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6024 63 spurs spur NNS 39227 6024 64 ; ; : 39227 6024 65 for for CC 39227 6024 66 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 67 am be VBP 39227 6024 68 determined determined JJ 39227 6024 69 , , , 39227 6024 70 if if IN 39227 6024 71 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 72 please please VBP 39227 6024 73 God God NNP 39227 6024 74 , , , 39227 6024 75 that that IN 39227 6024 76 all all PDT 39227 6024 77 the the DT 39227 6024 78 glory glory NN 39227 6024 79 and and CC 39227 6024 80 honor honor NN 39227 6024 81 of of IN 39227 6024 82 this this DT 39227 6024 83 day day NN 39227 6024 84 shall shall MD 39227 6024 85 be be VB 39227 6024 86 given give VBN 39227 6024 87 to to IN 39227 6024 88 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 89 , , , 39227 6024 90 and and CC 39227 6024 91 to to IN 39227 6024 92 those those DT 39227 6024 93 into into IN 39227 6024 94 whose whose WP$ 39227 6024 95 care care NN 39227 6024 96 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 97 have have VBP 39227 6024 98 entrusted entrust VBN 39227 6024 99 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6024 100 . . . 39227 6024 101 " " '' 39227 6025 1 The the DT 39227 6025 2 knight knight NN 39227 6025 3 returned return VBD 39227 6025 4 to to IN 39227 6025 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6025 6 lords lord NNS 39227 6025 7 and and CC 39227 6025 8 related relate VBD 39227 6025 9 the the DT 39227 6025 10 king king NN 39227 6025 11 's 's POS 39227 6025 12 answer answer NN 39227 6025 13 , , , 39227 6025 14 which which WDT 39227 6025 15 greatly greatly RB 39227 6025 16 encouraged encourage VBD 39227 6025 17 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6025 18 and and CC 39227 6025 19 made make VBD 39227 6025 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6025 21 regret regret VB 39227 6025 22 that that IN 39227 6025 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6025 24 had have VBD 39227 6025 25 ever ever RB 39227 6025 26 sent send VBN 39227 6025 27 such such PDT 39227 6025 28 a a DT 39227 6025 29 message message NN 39227 6025 30 . . . 39227 6026 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6026 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6026 3 : : : 39227 6026 4 King King NNP 39227 6026 5 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6026 6 abandons abandon VBZ 39227 6026 7 the the DT 39227 6026 8 field field NN 39227 6026 9 of of IN 39227 6026 10 battle battle NN 39227 6026 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6026 12 Late late RB 39227 6026 13 after after IN 39227 6026 14 vespers vesper NNS 39227 6026 15 , , , 39227 6026 16 the the DT 39227 6026 17 king king NN 39227 6026 18 of of IN 39227 6026 19 France France NNP 39227 6026 20 had have VBD 39227 6026 21 not not RB 39227 6026 22 more more JJR 39227 6026 23 about about IN 39227 6026 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6026 25 than than IN 39227 6026 26 sixty sixty CD 39227 6026 27 men man NNS 39227 6026 28 , , , 39227 6026 29 every every DT 39227 6026 30 one one CD 39227 6026 31 included include VBD 39227 6026 32 . . . 39227 6027 1 Sir Sir NNP 39227 6027 2 John John NNP 39227 6027 3 of of IN 39227 6027 4 Hainault Hainault NNP 39227 6027 5 , , , 39227 6027 6 who who WP 39227 6027 7 was be VBD 39227 6027 8 of of IN 39227 6027 9 the the DT 39227 6027 10 number number NN 39227 6027 11 , , , 39227 6027 12 had have VBD 39227 6027 13 once once RB 39227 6027 14 remounted remount VBN 39227 6027 15 the the DT 39227 6027 16 king king NN 39227 6027 17 ; ; : 39227 6027 18 for for IN 39227 6027 19 the the DT 39227 6027 20 latter latter JJ 39227 6027 21 's 's POS 39227 6027 22 horse horse NN 39227 6027 23 had have VBD 39227 6027 24 been be VBN 39227 6027 25 killed kill VBN 39227 6027 26 under under IN 39227 6027 27 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6027 28 by by IN 39227 6027 29 an an DT 39227 6027 30 arrow arrow NN 39227 6027 31 . . . 39227 6028 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6028 2 said say VBD 39227 6028 3 to to IN 39227 6028 4 the the DT 39227 6028 5 king king NN 39227 6028 6 , , , 39227 6028 7 " " '' 39227 6028 8 Sir Sir NNP 39227 6028 9 , , , 39227 6028 10 retreat retreat NN 39227 6028 11 while while IN 39227 6028 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6028 13 have have VBP 39227 6028 14 an an DT 39227 6028 15 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 6028 16 , , , 39227 6028 17 and and CC 39227 6028 18 do do VBP 39227 6028 19 not not RB 39227 6028 20 expose expose VB 39227 6028 21 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 6028 22 so so RB 39227 6028 23 needlessly needlessly RB 39227 6028 24 . . . 39227 6029 1 If if IN 39227 6029 2 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6029 3 have have VBP 39227 6029 4 lost lose VBN 39227 6029 5 this this DT 39227 6029 6 battle battle NN 39227 6029 7 , , , 39227 6029 8 another another DT 39227 6029 9 time time NN 39227 6029 10 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6029 11 will will MD 39227 6029 12 be be VB 39227 6029 13 the the DT 39227 6029 14 conqueror conqueror NN 39227 6029 15 . . . 39227 6029 16 " " '' 39227 6030 1 After after IN 39227 6030 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6030 3 had have VBD 39227 6030 4 said say VBN 39227 6030 5 this this DT 39227 6030 6 , , , 39227 6030 7 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6030 8 took take VBD 39227 6030 9 the the DT 39227 6030 10 bridle bridle NN 39227 6030 11 of of IN 39227 6030 12 the the DT 39227 6030 13 king king NN 39227 6030 14 's 's POS 39227 6030 15 horse horse NN 39227 6030 16 and and CC 39227 6030 17 led lead VBD 39227 6030 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6030 19 off off RP 39227 6030 20 by by IN 39227 6030 21 force force NN 39227 6030 22 ; ; : 39227 6030 23 for for IN 39227 6030 24 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6030 25 had have VBD 39227 6030 26 before before RB 39227 6030 27 entreated entreat VBN 39227 6030 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6030 29 to to TO 39227 6030 30 retire retire VB 39227 6030 31 . . . 39227 6031 1 The the DT 39227 6031 2 king king NN 39227 6031 3 rode ride VBD 39227 6031 4 on on IN 39227 6031 5 until until IN 39227 6031 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6031 7 came come VBD 39227 6031 8 to to IN 39227 6031 9 the the DT 39227 6031 10 castle castle NN 39227 6031 11 of of IN 39227 6031 12 La La NNP 39227 6031 13 Broyes Broyes NNP 39227 6031 14 , , , 39227 6031 15 where where WRB 39227 6031 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6031 17 found find VBD 39227 6031 18 the the DT 39227 6031 19 gates gate NNS 39227 6031 20 shut shut VBD 39227 6031 21 , , , 39227 6031 22 for for IN 39227 6031 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6031 24 was be VBD 39227 6031 25 very very RB 39227 6031 26 dark dark JJ 39227 6031 27 . . . 39227 6032 1 The the DT 39227 6032 2 king king NN 39227 6032 3 ordered order VBD 39227 6032 4 the the DT 39227 6032 5 governor governor NN 39227 6032 6 of of IN 39227 6032 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6032 8 to to TO 39227 6032 9 be be VB 39227 6032 10 summoned summon VBN 39227 6032 11 . . . 39227 6033 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6033 2 came come VBD 39227 6033 3 upon upon IN 39227 6033 4 the the DT 39227 6033 5 battlements battlement NNS 39227 6033 6 and and CC 39227 6033 7 asked ask VBD 39227 6033 8 who who WP 39227 6033 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6033 10 was be VBD 39227 6033 11 that that DT 39227 6033 12 called call VBN 39227 6033 13 at at IN 39227 6033 14 such such PDT 39227 6033 15 an an DT 39227 6033 16 hour hour NN 39227 6033 17 . . . 39227 6034 1 The the DT 39227 6034 2 king king NN 39227 6034 3 answered answer VBD 39227 6034 4 , , , 39227 6034 5 " " `` 39227 6034 6 Open open JJ 39227 6034 7 , , , 39227 6034 8 open open JJ 39227 6034 9 , , , 39227 6034 10 governor governor NN 39227 6034 11 ; ; : 39227 6034 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6034 13 is be VBZ 39227 6034 14 the the DT 39227 6034 15 fortune fortune NN 39227 6034 16 of of IN 39227 6034 17 France France NNP 39227 6034 18 . . . 39227 6034 19 " " '' 39227 6035 1 The the DT 39227 6035 2 governor governor NN 39227 6035 3 , , , 39227 6035 4 hearing hear VBG 39227 6035 5 the the DT 39227 6035 6 king king NN 39227 6035 7 's 's POS 39227 6035 8 voice voice NN 39227 6035 9 , , , 39227 6035 10 immediately immediately RB 39227 6035 11 descended descend VBD 39227 6035 12 , , , 39227 6035 13 opened open VBD 39227 6035 14 the the DT 39227 6035 15 gate gate NN 39227 6035 16 , , , 39227 6035 17 and and CC 39227 6035 18 let let VB 39227 6035 19 down down RP 39227 6035 20 the the DT 39227 6035 21 bridge bridge NN 39227 6035 22 . . . 39227 6036 1 The the DT 39227 6036 2 king king NN 39227 6036 3 and and CC 39227 6036 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6036 5 company company NN 39227 6036 6 entered enter VBD 39227 6036 7 the the DT 39227 6036 8 castle castle NN 39227 6036 9 ; ; : 39227 6036 10 but but CC 39227 6036 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6036 12 had have VBD 39227 6036 13 with with IN 39227 6036 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6036 15 only only RB 39227 6036 16 five five CD 39227 6036 17 barons baron NNS 39227 6036 18 -- -- : 39227 6036 19 Sir Sir NNP 39227 6036 20 John John NNP 39227 6036 21 of of IN 39227 6036 22 Hainault Hainault NNP 39227 6036 23 , , , 39227 6036 24 the the DT 39227 6036 25 lord lord NNP 39227 6036 26 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6036 27 of of IN 39227 6036 28 Montmorency Montmorency NNP 39227 6036 29 , , , 39227 6036 30 the the DT 39227 6036 31 lord lord NNP 39227 6036 32 of of IN 39227 6036 33 Beaujeu Beaujeu NNP 39227 6036 34 , , , 39227 6036 35 the the DT 39227 6036 36 lord lord NNP 39227 6036 37 of of IN 39227 6036 38 Aubigny Aubigny NNP 39227 6036 39 , , , 39227 6036 40 and and CC 39227 6036 41 the the DT 39227 6036 42 lord lord NNP 39227 6036 43 of of IN 39227 6036 44 Montfort Montfort NNP 39227 6036 45 . . . 39227 6037 1 The the DT 39227 6037 2 king king NN 39227 6037 3 would would MD 39227 6037 4 not not RB 39227 6037 5 bury bury VB 39227 6037 6 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6037 7 in in IN 39227 6037 8 such such PDT 39227 6037 9 a a DT 39227 6037 10 place place NN 39227 6037 11 as as IN 39227 6037 12 that that DT 39227 6037 13 , , , 39227 6037 14 but but CC 39227 6037 15 , , , 39227 6037 16 having have VBG 39227 6037 17 taken take VBN 39227 6037 18 some some DT 39227 6037 19 refreshments refreshment NNS 39227 6037 20 , , , 39227 6037 21 set set VBN 39227 6037 22 out out RP 39227 6037 23 again again RB 39227 6037 24 with with IN 39227 6037 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6037 26 attendants attendant NNS 39227 6037 27 about about IN 39227 6037 28 midnight midnight NN 39227 6037 29 , , , 39227 6037 30 and and CC 39227 6037 31 rode ride VBD 39227 6037 32 on on IN 39227 6037 33 , , , 39227 6037 34 under under IN 39227 6037 35 the the DT 39227 6037 36 direction direction NN 39227 6037 37 of of IN 39227 6037 38 guides guide NNS 39227 6037 39 who who WP 39227 6037 40 were be VBD 39227 6037 41 well well RB 39227 6037 42 acquainted acquaint VBN 39227 6037 43 with with IN 39227 6037 44 the the DT 39227 6037 45 country country NN 39227 6037 46 , , , 39227 6037 47 until until IN 39227 6037 48 , , , 39227 6037 49 about about IN 39227 6037 50 daybreak daybreak NN 39227 6037 51 , , , 39227 6037 52 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6037 53 came come VBD 39227 6037 54 to to IN 39227 6037 55 Amiens Amiens NNP 39227 6037 56 , , , 39227 6037 57 where where WRB 39227 6037 58 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6037 59 halted halt VBD 39227 6037 60 . . . 39227 6038 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6038 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6038 3 : : : 39227 6038 4 The the DT 39227 6038 5 English English NNP 39227 6038 6 after after IN 39227 6038 7 the the DT 39227 6038 8 battle battle NN 39227 6038 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6038 10 This this DT 39227 6038 11 Saturday Saturday NNP 39227 6038 12 the the DT 39227 6038 13 English English NNP 39227 6038 14 never never RB 39227 6038 15 quitted quit VBD 39227 6038 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6038 17 ranks rank NNS 39227 6038 18 in in IN 39227 6038 19 pursuit pursuit NN 39227 6038 20 of of IN 39227 6038 21 any any DT 39227 6038 22 one one CD 39227 6038 23 , , , 39227 6038 24 but but CC 39227 6038 25 remained remain VBD 39227 6038 26 on on IN 39227 6038 27 the the DT 39227 6038 28 field field NN 39227 6038 29 , , , 39227 6038 30 guarding guard VBG 39227 6038 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6038 32 position position NN 39227 6038 33 and and CC 39227 6038 34 defending defend VBG 39227 6038 35 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6038 36 against against IN 39227 6038 37 all all DT 39227 6038 38 who who WP 39227 6038 39 attacked attack VBD 39227 6038 40 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6038 41 . . . 39227 6039 1 The the DT 39227 6039 2 battle battle NN 39227 6039 3 was be VBD 39227 6039 4 ended end VBN 39227 6039 5 at at IN 39227 6039 6 the the DT 39227 6039 7 hour hour NN 39227 6039 8 of of IN 39227 6039 9 vespers vesper NNS 39227 6039 10 . . . 39227 6040 1 When when WRB 39227 6040 2 , , , 39227 6040 3 on on IN 39227 6040 4 this this DT 39227 6040 5 Saturday Saturday NNP 39227 6040 6 night night NN 39227 6040 7 , , , 39227 6040 8 the the DT 39227 6040 9 English English NNP 39227 6040 10 heard hear VBD 39227 6040 11 no no DT 39227 6040 12 more more RBR 39227 6040 13 hooting hooting JJ 39227 6040 14 or or CC 39227 6040 15 shouting shout VBG 39227 6040 16 , , , 39227 6040 17 nor nor CC 39227 6040 18 any any DT 39227 6040 19 more more RBR 39227 6040 20 crying crying NN 39227 6040 21 out out RP 39227 6040 22 to to IN 39227 6040 23 particular particular JJ 39227 6040 24 lords lord NNS 39227 6040 25 , , , 39227 6040 26 or or CC 39227 6040 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6040 28 banners banner NNS 39227 6040 29 , , , 39227 6040 30 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6040 31 looked look VBD 39227 6040 32 upon upon IN 39227 6040 33 the the DT 39227 6040 34 field field NN 39227 6040 35 as as IN 39227 6040 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6040 37 own own JJ 39227 6040 38 and and CC 39227 6040 39 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6040 40 enemies enemy NNS 39227 6040 41 as as IN 39227 6040 42 beaten beat VBN 39227 6040 43 . . . 39227 6041 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6041 2 made make VBD 39227 6041 3 great great JJ 39227 6041 4 fires fire NNS 39227 6041 5 and and CC 39227 6041 6 lighted lighted JJ 39227 6041 7 torches torch NNS 39227 6041 8 because because IN 39227 6041 9 of of IN 39227 6041 10 the the DT 39227 6041 11 darkness darkness NN 39227 6041 12 of of IN 39227 6041 13 the the DT 39227 6041 14 night night NN 39227 6041 15 . . . 39227 6042 1 King King NNP 39227 6042 2 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6042 3 then then RB 39227 6042 4 came come VBD 39227 6042 5 down down RP 39227 6042 6 from from IN 39227 6042 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6042 8 post post NN 39227 6042 9 , , , 39227 6042 10 who who WP 39227 6042 11 all all PDT 39227 6042 12 that that DT 39227 6042 13 day day NN 39227 6042 14 had have VBD 39227 6042 15 not not RB 39227 6042 16 put put VBN 39227 6042 17 on on IN 39227 6042 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6042 19 helmet helmet NN 39227 6042 20 , , , 39227 6042 21 and and CC 39227 6042 22 , , , 39227 6042 23 with with IN 39227 6042 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6042 25 whole whole JJ 39227 6042 26 battalion battalion NN 39227 6042 27 , , , 39227 6042 28 advanced advance VBN 39227 6042 29 to to IN 39227 6042 30 the the DT 39227 6042 31 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6042 32 of of IN 39227 6042 33 Wales Wales NNP 39227 6042 34 , , , 39227 6042 35 whom whom WP 39227 6042 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6042 37 embraced embrace VBD 39227 6042 38 in in IN 39227 6042 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6042 40 arms arm NNS 39227 6042 41 and and CC 39227 6042 42 kissed kiss VBN 39227 6042 43 , , , 39227 6042 44 and and CC 39227 6042 45 said say VBD 39227 6042 46 , , , 39227 6042 47 " " `` 39227 6042 48 Sweet sweet JJ 39227 6042 49 son son NN 39227 6042 50 , , , 39227 6042 51 God God NNP 39227 6042 52 give give VBP 39227 6042 53 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6042 54 good good JJ 39227 6042 55 preference preference NN 39227 6042 56 . . . 39227 6043 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 6043 2 are be VBP 39227 6043 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6043 4 son son NN 39227 6043 5 , , , 39227 6043 6 for for IN 39227 6043 7 most most JJS 39227 6043 8 loyally loyally RB 39227 6043 9 have have VBP 39227 6043 10 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6043 11 acquitted acquit VBN 39227 6043 12 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 6043 13 this this DT 39227 6043 14 day day NN 39227 6043 15 . . . 39227 6044 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 6044 2 are be VBP 39227 6044 3 worthy worthy JJ 39227 6044 4 to to TO 39227 6044 5 be be VB 39227 6044 6 a a DT 39227 6044 7 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 6044 8 . . . 39227 6044 9 " " '' 39227 6045 1 The the DT 39227 6045 2 prince prince NN 39227 6045 3 bowed bow VBD 39227 6045 4 down down RP 39227 6045 5 very very RB 39227 6045 6 low low RB 39227 6045 7 and and CC 39227 6045 8 humbled humble VBD 39227 6045 9 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6045 10 , , , 39227 6045 11 giving give VBG 39227 6045 12 all all DT 39227 6045 13 honor honor NN 39227 6045 14 to to IN 39227 6045 15 the the DT 39227 6045 16 king king NN 39227 6045 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6045 18 father father NN 39227 6045 19 . . . 39227 6046 1 The the DT 39227 6046 2 English English NNP 39227 6046 3 , , , 39227 6046 4 during during IN 39227 6046 5 the the DT 39227 6046 6 night night NN 39227 6046 7 , , , 39227 6046 8 made make VBD 39227 6046 9 frequent frequent JJ 39227 6046 10 thanksgivings thanksgiving NNS 39227 6046 11 to to IN 39227 6046 12 the the DT 39227 6046 13 Lord Lord NNP 39227 6046 14 for for IN 39227 6046 15 the the DT 39227 6046 16 happy happy JJ 39227 6046 17 outcome outcome NN 39227 6046 18 of of IN 39227 6046 19 the the DT 39227 6046 20 day day NN 39227 6046 21 , , , 39227 6046 22 and and CC 39227 6046 23 without without IN 39227 6046 24 rioting rioting NN 39227 6046 25 ; ; : 39227 6046 26 for for IN 39227 6046 27 the the DT 39227 6046 28 king king NN 39227 6046 29 had have VBD 39227 6046 30 forbidden forbid VBN 39227 6046 31 all all DT 39227 6046 32 riot riot NN 39227 6046 33 or or CC 39227 6046 34 noise noise NN 39227 6046 35 . . . 39227 6047 1 77 77 CD 39227 6047 2 . . . 39227 6048 1 The the DT 39227 6048 2 Sack Sack NNP 39227 6048 3 of of IN 39227 6048 4 Limoges Limoges NNPS 39227 6048 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6048 6 1370 1370 CD 39227 6048 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6048 8 As as IN 39227 6048 9 a a DT 39227 6048 10 single single JJ 39227 6048 11 illustration illustration NN 39227 6048 12 of of IN 39227 6048 13 the the DT 39227 6048 14 devastation devastation NN 39227 6048 15 wrought work VBN 39227 6048 16 by by IN 39227 6048 17 the the DT 39227 6048 18 Hundred Hundred NNP 39227 6048 19 Years Years NNPS 39227 6048 20 ' ' POS 39227 6048 21 War War NNP 39227 6048 22 , , , 39227 6048 23 and and CC 39227 6048 24 of of IN 39227 6048 25 the the DT 39227 6048 26 barbarity barbarity NN 39227 6048 27 of of IN 39227 6048 28 the the DT 39227 6048 29 commanders commander NNS 39227 6048 30 and and CC 39227 6048 31 troops troop NNS 39227 6048 32 engaged engage VBD 39227 6048 33 in in IN 39227 6048 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6048 35 , , , 39227 6048 36 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 6048 37 's 's POS 39227 6048 38 well well RB 39227 6048 39 - - HYPH 39227 6048 40 known know VBN 39227 6048 41 description description NN 39227 6048 42 of of IN 39227 6048 43 the the DT 39227 6048 44 sack sack NN 39227 6048 45 of of IN 39227 6048 46 Limoges Limoges NNPS 39227 6048 47 in in IN 39227 6048 48 1370 1370 CD 39227 6048 49 by by IN 39227 6048 50 the the DT 39227 6048 51 army army NN 39227 6048 52 of of IN 39227 6048 53 the the DT 39227 6048 54 Black Black NNP 39227 6048 55 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6048 56 is be VBZ 39227 6048 57 of of IN 39227 6048 58 no no DT 39227 6048 59 small small JJ 39227 6048 60 interest interest NN 39227 6048 61 . . . 39227 6049 1 In in IN 39227 6049 2 some some DT 39227 6049 3 respects respect NNS 39227 6049 4 , , , 39227 6049 5 of of IN 39227 6049 6 course course NN 39227 6049 7 , , , 39227 6049 8 circumstances circumstance NNS 39227 6049 9 in in IN 39227 6049 10 connection connection NN 39227 6049 11 with with IN 39227 6049 12 this this DT 39227 6049 13 episode episode NN 39227 6049 14 were be VBD 39227 6049 15 exceptional exceptional JJ 39227 6049 16 , , , 39227 6049 17 and and CC 39227 6049 18 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6049 19 are be VBP 39227 6049 20 not not RB 39227 6049 21 to to TO 39227 6049 22 imagine imagine VB 39227 6049 23 that that IN 39227 6049 24 such such JJ 39227 6049 25 heartless heartless NN 39227 6049 26 and and CC 39227 6049 27 indiscriminate indiscriminate JJ 39227 6049 28 massacres massacre NNS 39227 6049 29 were be VBD 39227 6049 30 common common JJ 39227 6049 31 . . . 39227 6050 1 Yet yet CC 39227 6050 2 the the DT 39227 6050 3 evidence evidence NN 39227 6050 4 which which WDT 39227 6050 5 has have VBZ 39227 6050 6 survived survive VBN 39227 6050 7 all all DT 39227 6050 8 goes go VBZ 39227 6050 9 to to TO 39227 6050 10 show show VB 39227 6050 11 that that IN 39227 6050 12 the the DT 39227 6050 13 long long JJ 39227 6050 14 course course NN 39227 6050 15 of of IN 39227 6050 16 the the DT 39227 6050 17 war war NN 39227 6050 18 was be VBD 39227 6050 19 filled fill VBN 39227 6050 20 with with IN 39227 6050 21 cruelty cruelty NN 39227 6050 22 and and CC 39227 6050 23 destruction destruction NN 39227 6050 24 in in IN 39227 6050 25 a a DT 39227 6050 26 measure measure NN 39227 6050 27 almost almost RB 39227 6050 28 inconceivable inconceivable JJ 39227 6050 29 among among IN 39227 6050 30 civilized civilized JJ 39227 6050 31 peoples people NNS 39227 6050 32 in in IN 39227 6050 33 more more JJR 39227 6050 34 modern modern JJ 39227 6050 35 times time NNS 39227 6050 36 . . . 39227 6051 1 Source--_Chroniques source--_chronique NNS 39227 6051 2 de de NNP 39227 6051 3 Jean Jean NNP 39227 6051 4 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 6051 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6051 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6051 7 Société Société NNP 39227 6051 8 de de NNP 39227 6051 9 l'Histoire l'Histoire NNP 39227 6051 10 de de NNP 39227 6051 11 France France NNP 39227 6051 12 edition edition NN 39227 6051 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6051 14 , , , 39227 6051 15 Chap Chap NNP 39227 6051 16 . . . 39227 6052 1 XCVII XCVII NNP 39227 6052 2 . . . 39227 6053 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 6053 2 in in IN 39227 6053 3 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 6053 4 Johnes Johnes NNP 39227 6053 5 , , , 39227 6053 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6053 7 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 6053 8 's 's POS 39227 6053 9 Chronicles Chronicles NNP 39227 6053 10 _ _ NNP 39227 6053 11 , , , 39227 6053 12 Vol Vol NNP 39227 6053 13 . . . 39227 6054 1 II II NNP 39227 6054 2 . . NNP 39227 6054 3 , , , 39227 6054 4 pp pp NNP 39227 6054 5 . . . 39227 6055 1 61 61 CD 39227 6055 2 - - SYM 39227 6055 3 68 68 CD 39227 6055 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6055 5 passim passim NN 39227 6055 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6055 7 . . . 39227 6056 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6056 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6056 3 : : : 39227 6056 4 The the DT 39227 6056 5 Black Black NNP 39227 6056 6 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6056 7 resolves resolve VBZ 39227 6056 8 to to TO 39227 6056 9 retake retake VB 39227 6056 10 Limoges Limoges NNP 39227 6056 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6056 12 When when WRB 39227 6056 13 word word NN 39227 6056 14 was be VBD 39227 6056 15 brought bring VBN 39227 6056 16 to to IN 39227 6056 17 the the DT 39227 6056 18 prince prince NN 39227 6056 19 that that IN 39227 6056 20 the the DT 39227 6056 21 city city NN 39227 6056 22 of of IN 39227 6056 23 Limoges[590 Limoges[590 NNP 39227 6056 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6056 25 had have VBD 39227 6056 26 become become VBN 39227 6056 27 French French NNP 39227 6056 28 , , , 39227 6056 29 that that IN 39227 6056 30 the the DT 39227 6056 31 bishop bishop NN 39227 6056 32 , , , 39227 6056 33 who who WP 39227 6056 34 had have VBD 39227 6056 35 been be VBN 39227 6056 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6056 37 companion companion NN 39227 6056 38 and and CC 39227 6056 39 one one CD 39227 6056 40 in in IN 39227 6056 41 whom whom WP 39227 6056 42 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6056 43 had have VBD 39227 6056 44 formerly formerly RB 39227 6056 45 placed place VBN 39227 6056 46 great great JJ 39227 6056 47 confidence confidence NN 39227 6056 48 , , , 39227 6056 49 was be VBD 39227 6056 50 a a DT 39227 6056 51 party party NN 39227 6056 52 to to IN 39227 6056 53 all all PDT 39227 6056 54 the the DT 39227 6056 55 treaties treaty NNS 39227 6056 56 and and CC 39227 6056 57 had have VBD 39227 6056 58 greatly greatly RB 39227 6056 59 aided aid VBN 39227 6056 60 and and CC 39227 6056 61 assisted assist VBN 39227 6056 62 in in IN 39227 6056 63 the the DT 39227 6056 64 surrender surrender NN 39227 6056 65 , , , 39227 6056 66 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6056 67 was be VBD 39227 6056 68 in in IN 39227 6056 69 a a DT 39227 6056 70 violent violent JJ 39227 6056 71 passion passion NN 39227 6056 72 and and CC 39227 6056 73 held hold VBD 39227 6056 74 the the DT 39227 6056 75 bishop bishop NN 39227 6056 76 and and CC 39227 6056 77 all all DT 39227 6056 78 other other JJ 39227 6056 79 churchmen churchman NNS 39227 6056 80 in in IN 39227 6056 81 very very RB 39227 6056 82 low low JJ 39227 6056 83 estimation estimation NN 39227 6056 84 , , , 39227 6056 85 in in IN 39227 6056 86 whom whom WP 39227 6056 87 formerly formerly RB 39227 6056 88 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6056 89 had have VBD 39227 6056 90 put put VBN 39227 6056 91 great great JJ 39227 6056 92 trust trust NN 39227 6056 93 . . . 39227 6057 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6057 2 swore swear VBD 39227 6057 3 by by IN 39227 6057 4 the the DT 39227 6057 5 soul soul NN 39227 6057 6 of of IN 39227 6057 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6057 8 father father NN 39227 6057 9 , , , 39227 6057 10 which which WDT 39227 6057 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6057 12 had have VBD 39227 6057 13 never never RB 39227 6057 14 perjured perjure VBN 39227 6057 15 , , , 39227 6057 16 that that IN 39227 6057 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6057 18 would would MD 39227 6057 19 have have VB 39227 6057 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6057 21 back back RP 39227 6057 22 again again RB 39227 6057 23 , , , 39227 6057 24 that that IN 39227 6057 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6057 26 would would MD 39227 6057 27 not not RB 39227 6057 28 attend attend VB 39227 6057 29 to to IN 39227 6057 30 anything anything NN 39227 6057 31 before before IN 39227 6057 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6057 33 had have VBD 39227 6057 34 done do VBN 39227 6057 35 this this DT 39227 6057 36 , , , 39227 6057 37 and and CC 39227 6057 38 that that IN 39227 6057 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6057 40 would would MD 39227 6057 41 make make VB 39227 6057 42 the the DT 39227 6057 43 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 6057 44 pay pay VB 39227 6057 45 dearly dearly RB 39227 6057 46 for for IN 39227 6057 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6057 48 treachery treachery NN 39227 6057 49 .... .... NFP 39227 6057 50 [591 [591 XX 39227 6057 51 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6057 52 All all PDT 39227 6057 53 these these DT 39227 6057 54 men man NNS 39227 6057 55 - - HYPH 39227 6057 56 at at IN 39227 6057 57 - - HYPH 39227 6057 58 arms arm NNS 39227 6057 59 were be VBD 39227 6057 60 drawn draw VBN 39227 6057 61 out out RP 39227 6057 62 in in IN 39227 6057 63 battle battle NN 39227 6057 64 - - HYPH 39227 6057 65 array array NN 39227 6057 66 and and CC 39227 6057 67 took take VBD 39227 6057 68 the the DT 39227 6057 69 field field NN 39227 6057 70 , , , 39227 6057 71 when when WRB 39227 6057 72 the the DT 39227 6057 73 whole whole JJ 39227 6057 74 country country NN 39227 6057 75 began begin VBD 39227 6057 76 to to TO 39227 6057 77 tremble tremble VB 39227 6057 78 for for IN 39227 6057 79 the the DT 39227 6057 80 consequences consequence NNS 39227 6057 81 . . . 39227 6058 1 At at IN 39227 6058 2 that that DT 39227 6058 3 time time NN 39227 6058 4 the the DT 39227 6058 5 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6058 6 of of IN 39227 6058 7 Wales Wales NNP 39227 6058 8 was be VBD 39227 6058 9 not not RB 39227 6058 10 able able JJ 39227 6058 11 to to TO 39227 6058 12 mount mount VB 39227 6058 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6058 14 horse horse NN 39227 6058 15 , , , 39227 6058 16 but but CC 39227 6058 17 was be VBD 39227 6058 18 , , , 39227 6058 19 for for IN 39227 6058 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6058 21 greater great JJR 39227 6058 22 ease ease NN 39227 6058 23 , , , 39227 6058 24 carried carry VBN 39227 6058 25 in in IN 39227 6058 26 a a DT 39227 6058 27 litter litter NN 39227 6058 28 . . . 39227 6059 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6059 2 followed follow VBD 39227 6059 3 the the DT 39227 6059 4 road road NN 39227 6059 5 to to IN 39227 6059 6 the the DT 39227 6059 7 Limousin,[592 limousin,[592 NN 39227 6059 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6059 9 in in IN 39227 6059 10 order order NN 39227 6059 11 to to TO 39227 6059 12 get get VB 39227 6059 13 to to IN 39227 6059 14 Limoges Limoges NNP 39227 6059 15 , , , 39227 6059 16 where where WRB 39227 6059 17 in in IN 39227 6059 18 due due JJ 39227 6059 19 time time NN 39227 6059 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6059 21 arrived arrive VBD 39227 6059 22 and and CC 39227 6059 23 encamped encamp VBD 39227 6059 24 all all RB 39227 6059 25 around around IN 39227 6059 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6059 27 . . . 39227 6060 1 The the DT 39227 6060 2 prince prince NN 39227 6060 3 swore swear VBD 39227 6060 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6060 5 would would MD 39227 6060 6 never never RB 39227 6060 7 leave leave VB 39227 6060 8 the the DT 39227 6060 9 place place NN 39227 6060 10 until until IN 39227 6060 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6060 12 had have VBD 39227 6060 13 regained regain VBN 39227 6060 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6060 15 . . . 39227 6061 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6061 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6061 3 : : : 39227 6061 4 The the DT 39227 6061 5 town town NN 39227 6061 6 to to TO 39227 6061 7 be be VB 39227 6061 8 undermined undermine VBN 39227 6061 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6061 10 The the DT 39227 6061 11 bishop bishop NN 39227 6061 12 of of IN 39227 6061 13 the the DT 39227 6061 14 place place NN 39227 6061 15 and and CC 39227 6061 16 the the DT 39227 6061 17 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 6061 18 found find VBD 39227 6061 19 that that IN 39227 6061 20 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6061 21 had have VBD 39227 6061 22 acted act VBN 39227 6061 23 wickedly wickedly RB 39227 6061 24 and and CC 39227 6061 25 had have VBD 39227 6061 26 greatly greatly RB 39227 6061 27 incensed incense VBN 39227 6061 28 the the DT 39227 6061 29 prince prince NN 39227 6061 30 , , , 39227 6061 31 for for IN 39227 6061 32 which which WDT 39227 6061 33 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6061 34 were be VBD 39227 6061 35 very very RB 39227 6061 36 repentant repentant JJ 39227 6061 37 , , , 39227 6061 38 but but CC 39227 6061 39 that that DT 39227 6061 40 was be VBD 39227 6061 41 now now RB 39227 6061 42 of of IN 39227 6061 43 no no DT 39227 6061 44 avail avail NN 39227 6061 45 , , , 39227 6061 46 as as IN 39227 6061 47 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6061 48 were be VBD 39227 6061 49 not not RB 39227 6061 50 the the DT 39227 6061 51 masters master NNS 39227 6061 52 of of IN 39227 6061 53 the the DT 39227 6061 54 town town NN 39227 6061 55 . . . 39227 6062 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6062 2 593 593 CD 39227 6062 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6062 4 When when WRB 39227 6062 5 the the DT 39227 6062 6 prince prince NN 39227 6062 7 and and CC 39227 6062 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6062 9 marshals marshal NNS 39227 6062 10 had have VBD 39227 6062 11 well well RB 39227 6062 12 considered consider VBN 39227 6062 13 the the DT 39227 6062 14 strength strength NN 39227 6062 15 and and CC 39227 6062 16 force force NN 39227 6062 17 of of IN 39227 6062 18 Limoges Limoges NNP 39227 6062 19 , , , 39227 6062 20 and and CC 39227 6062 21 knew know VBD 39227 6062 22 the the DT 39227 6062 23 number number NN 39227 6062 24 of of IN 39227 6062 25 people people NNS 39227 6062 26 that that WDT 39227 6062 27 were be VBD 39227 6062 28 in in IN 39227 6062 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6062 30 , , , 39227 6062 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6062 32 agreed agree VBD 39227 6062 33 that that IN 39227 6062 34 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6062 35 could could MD 39227 6062 36 never never RB 39227 6062 37 take take VB 39227 6062 38 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6062 39 by by IN 39227 6062 40 assault assault NN 39227 6062 41 , , , 39227 6062 42 but but CC 39227 6062 43 said say VBD 39227 6062 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6062 45 would would MD 39227 6062 46 attempt attempt VB 39227 6062 47 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6062 48 by by IN 39227 6062 49 another another DT 39227 6062 50 manner manner NN 39227 6062 51 . . . 39227 6063 1 The the DT 39227 6063 2 prince prince NN 39227 6063 3 was be VBD 39227 6063 4 always always RB 39227 6063 5 accustomed accustomed JJ 39227 6063 6 to to TO 39227 6063 7 carry carry VB 39227 6063 8 with with IN 39227 6063 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6063 10 on on IN 39227 6063 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6063 12 expeditions expedition NNS 39227 6063 13 a a DT 39227 6063 14 large large JJ 39227 6063 15 body body NN 39227 6063 16 of of IN 39227 6063 17 miners miner NNS 39227 6063 18 . . . 39227 6064 1 These these DT 39227 6064 2 were be VBD 39227 6064 3 immediately immediately RB 39227 6064 4 set set VBN 39227 6064 5 to to TO 39227 6064 6 work work VB 39227 6064 7 and and CC 39227 6064 8 made make VBD 39227 6064 9 great great JJ 39227 6064 10 progress progress NN 39227 6064 11 . . . 39227 6065 1 The the DT 39227 6065 2 knights knight NNS 39227 6065 3 who who WP 39227 6065 4 were be VBD 39227 6065 5 in in IN 39227 6065 6 the the DT 39227 6065 7 town town NN 39227 6065 8 soon soon RB 39227 6065 9 perceived perceive VBD 39227 6065 10 that that IN 39227 6065 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6065 12 were be VBD 39227 6065 13 undermining undermine VBG 39227 6065 14 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6065 15 , , , 39227 6065 16 and and CC 39227 6065 17 on on IN 39227 6065 18 that that DT 39227 6065 19 account account NN 39227 6065 20 began begin VBD 39227 6065 21 to to TO 39227 6065 22 countermine countermine VB 39227 6065 23 to to TO 39227 6065 24 prevent prevent VB 39227 6065 25 the the DT 39227 6065 26 effect effect NN 39227 6065 27 .... .... . 39227 6066 1 The the DT 39227 6066 2 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6066 3 of of IN 39227 6066 4 Wales Wales NNP 39227 6066 5 remained remain VBD 39227 6066 6 about about RB 39227 6066 7 a a DT 39227 6066 8 month month NN 39227 6066 9 , , , 39227 6066 10 and and CC 39227 6066 11 not not RB 39227 6066 12 more more JJR 39227 6066 13 , , , 39227 6066 14 before before IN 39227 6066 15 the the DT 39227 6066 16 city city NN 39227 6066 17 of of IN 39227 6066 18 Limoges Limoges NNP 39227 6066 19 . . . 39227 6067 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6067 2 would would MD 39227 6067 3 not not RB 39227 6067 4 allow allow VB 39227 6067 5 any any DT 39227 6067 6 assaults assault NNS 39227 6067 7 or or CC 39227 6067 8 skirmishing skirmishing NN 39227 6067 9 , , , 39227 6067 10 but but CC 39227 6067 11 kept keep VBD 39227 6067 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6067 13 miners miner NNS 39227 6067 14 steadily steadily RB 39227 6067 15 at at IN 39227 6067 16 work work NN 39227 6067 17 . . . 39227 6068 1 The the DT 39227 6068 2 knights knight NNS 39227 6068 3 in in IN 39227 6068 4 the the DT 39227 6068 5 town town NN 39227 6068 6 perceived perceive VBD 39227 6068 7 what what WP 39227 6068 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6068 9 were be VBD 39227 6068 10 about about RB 39227 6068 11 and and CC 39227 6068 12 made make VBD 39227 6068 13 countermines countermine NNS 39227 6068 14 to to TO 39227 6068 15 destroy destroy VB 39227 6068 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6068 17 , , , 39227 6068 18 but but CC 39227 6068 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6068 20 failed fail VBD 39227 6068 21 in in IN 39227 6068 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6068 23 attempt attempt NN 39227 6068 24 . . . 39227 6069 1 When when WRB 39227 6069 2 the the DT 39227 6069 3 miners miner NNS 39227 6069 4 of of IN 39227 6069 5 the the DT 39227 6069 6 prince prince NN 39227 6069 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6069 8 who who WP 39227 6069 9 , , , 39227 6069 10 as as IN 39227 6069 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6069 12 found find VBD 39227 6069 13 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6069 14 countermined countermine VBD 39227 6069 15 , , , 39227 6069 16 kept keep VBD 39227 6069 17 changing change VBG 39227 6069 18 the the DT 39227 6069 19 line line NN 39227 6069 20 of of IN 39227 6069 21 direction direction NN 39227 6069 22 of of IN 39227 6069 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6069 24 own own JJ 39227 6069 25 mine mine NN 39227 6069 26 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6069 27 had have VBD 39227 6069 28 finished finish VBN 39227 6069 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6069 30 business business NN 39227 6069 31 , , , 39227 6069 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6069 33 came come VBD 39227 6069 34 to to IN 39227 6069 35 the the DT 39227 6069 36 prince prince NN 39227 6069 37 and and CC 39227 6069 38 said say VBD 39227 6069 39 , , , 39227 6069 40 " " `` 39227 6069 41 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6069 42 lord lord NN 39227 6069 43 , , , 39227 6069 44 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6069 45 are be VBP 39227 6069 46 ready ready JJ 39227 6069 47 , , , 39227 6069 48 and and CC 39227 6069 49 will will MD 39227 6069 50 throw throw VB 39227 6069 51 down down RP 39227 6069 52 , , , 39227 6069 53 whenever whenever WRB 39227 6069 54 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6069 55 pleases please VBZ 39227 6069 56 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6069 57 , , , 39227 6069 58 a a DT 39227 6069 59 very very RB 39227 6069 60 large large JJ 39227 6069 61 part part NN 39227 6069 62 of of IN 39227 6069 63 the the DT 39227 6069 64 wall wall NN 39227 6069 65 into into IN 39227 6069 66 the the DT 39227 6069 67 ditch ditch NN 39227 6069 68 , , , 39227 6069 69 through through IN 39227 6069 70 the the DT 39227 6069 71 breach breach NN 39227 6069 72 of of IN 39227 6069 73 which which WDT 39227 6069 74 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6069 75 may may MD 39227 6069 76 enter enter VB 39227 6069 77 the the DT 39227 6069 78 town town NN 39227 6069 79 at at IN 39227 6069 80 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6069 81 ease ease NN 39227 6069 82 and and CC 39227 6069 83 without without IN 39227 6069 84 danger danger NN 39227 6069 85 . . . 39227 6069 86 " " '' 39227 6070 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6070 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6070 3 : : : 39227 6070 4 The the DT 39227 6070 5 English english JJ 39227 6070 6 assault assault NN 39227 6070 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6070 8 This this DT 39227 6070 9 news news NN 39227 6070 10 was be VBD 39227 6070 11 very very RB 39227 6070 12 agreeable agreeable JJ 39227 6070 13 to to IN 39227 6070 14 the the DT 39227 6070 15 prince prince NN 39227 6070 16 , , , 39227 6070 17 who who WP 39227 6070 18 replied reply VBD 39227 6070 19 : : : 39227 6070 20 " " `` 39227 6070 21 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6070 22 desire desire VBP 39227 6070 23 , , , 39227 6070 24 then then RB 39227 6070 25 , , , 39227 6070 26 that that IN 39227 6070 27 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6070 28 prove prove VBP 39227 6070 29 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6070 30 words word NNS 39227 6070 31 to to IN 39227 6070 32 - - HYPH 39227 6070 33 morrow morrow NN 39227 6070 34 morning morning NN 39227 6070 35 at at IN 39227 6070 36 six six CD 39227 6070 37 o'clock o'clock NN 39227 6070 38 . . . 39227 6070 39 " " '' 39227 6071 1 The the DT 39227 6071 2 miners miner NNS 39227 6071 3 set set VBD 39227 6071 4 fire fire NN 39227 6071 5 to to IN 39227 6071 6 the the DT 39227 6071 7 combustibles combustible NNS 39227 6071 8 in in IN 39227 6071 9 the the DT 39227 6071 10 mine mine NN 39227 6071 11 , , , 39227 6071 12 and and CC 39227 6071 13 on on IN 39227 6071 14 the the DT 39227 6071 15 morrow morrow NN 39227 6071 16 morning morning NN 39227 6071 17 , , , 39227 6071 18 as as IN 39227 6071 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6071 20 had have VBD 39227 6071 21 foretold foretell VBN 39227 6071 22 the the DT 39227 6071 23 prince prince NN 39227 6071 24 , , , 39227 6071 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6071 26 flung fling VBD 39227 6071 27 down down RP 39227 6071 28 a a DT 39227 6071 29 great great JJ 39227 6071 30 piece piece NN 39227 6071 31 of of IN 39227 6071 32 wall wall NN 39227 6071 33 which which WDT 39227 6071 34 filled fill VBD 39227 6071 35 the the DT 39227 6071 36 ditches ditch NNS 39227 6071 37 . . . 39227 6072 1 The the DT 39227 6072 2 English English NNP 39227 6072 3 saw see VBD 39227 6072 4 this this DT 39227 6072 5 with with IN 39227 6072 6 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 6072 7 , , , 39227 6072 8 for for IN 39227 6072 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6072 10 were be VBD 39227 6072 11 armed arm VBN 39227 6072 12 and and CC 39227 6072 13 prepared prepared JJ 39227 6072 14 to to TO 39227 6072 15 enter enter VB 39227 6072 16 the the DT 39227 6072 17 town town NN 39227 6072 18 . . . 39227 6073 1 Those those DT 39227 6073 2 on on IN 39227 6073 3 foot foot NN 39227 6073 4 did do VBD 39227 6073 5 so so RB 39227 6073 6 and and CC 39227 6073 7 ran run VBD 39227 6073 8 to to IN 39227 6073 9 the the DT 39227 6073 10 gate gate NN 39227 6073 11 , , , 39227 6073 12 which which WDT 39227 6073 13 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6073 14 destroyed destroy VBD 39227 6073 15 , , , 39227 6073 16 as as RB 39227 6073 17 well well RB 39227 6073 18 as as IN 39227 6073 19 the the DT 39227 6073 20 barriers barrier NNS 39227 6073 21 , , , 39227 6073 22 for for IN 39227 6073 23 there there EX 39227 6073 24 were be VBD 39227 6073 25 no no DT 39227 6073 26 other other JJ 39227 6073 27 defenses defense NNS 39227 6073 28 ; ; : 39227 6073 29 and and CC 39227 6073 30 all all PDT 39227 6073 31 this this DT 39227 6073 32 was be VBD 39227 6073 33 done do VBN 39227 6073 34 so so RB 39227 6073 35 suddenly suddenly RB 39227 6073 36 that that IN 39227 6073 37 the the DT 39227 6073 38 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 6073 39 had have VBD 39227 6073 40 not not RB 39227 6073 41 time time NN 39227 6073 42 to to TO 39227 6073 43 prevent prevent VB 39227 6073 44 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6073 45 . . . 39227 6074 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6074 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6074 3 : : : 39227 6074 4 Barbarity barbarity NN 39227 6074 5 of of IN 39227 6074 6 the the DT 39227 6074 7 sack sack NN 39227 6074 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6074 9 The the DT 39227 6074 10 prince prince NN 39227 6074 11 , , , 39227 6074 12 the the DT 39227 6074 13 duke duke NN 39227 6074 14 of of IN 39227 6074 15 Lancaster Lancaster NNP 39227 6074 16 , , , 39227 6074 17 the the DT 39227 6074 18 earls earls NN 39227 6074 19 of of IN 39227 6074 20 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 39227 6074 21 and and CC 39227 6074 22 of of IN 39227 6074 23 Pembroke Pembroke NNP 39227 6074 24 , , , 39227 6074 25 sir sir NNP 39227 6074 26 Guiscard Guiscard NNP 39227 6074 27 d'Angle d'Angle NNP 39227 6074 28 and and CC 39227 6074 29 the the DT 39227 6074 30 others other NNS 39227 6074 31 , , , 39227 6074 32 with with IN 39227 6074 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6074 34 men man NNS 39227 6074 35 , , , 39227 6074 36 rushed rush VBD 39227 6074 37 into into IN 39227 6074 38 the the DT 39227 6074 39 town town NN 39227 6074 40 . . . 39227 6075 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 6075 2 would would MD 39227 6075 3 then then RB 39227 6075 4 have have VB 39227 6075 5 seen see VBN 39227 6075 6 pillagers pillager NNS 39227 6075 7 , , , 39227 6075 8 active active JJ 39227 6075 9 to to TO 39227 6075 10 do do VB 39227 6075 11 mischief mischief NN 39227 6075 12 , , , 39227 6075 13 running run VBG 39227 6075 14 through through IN 39227 6075 15 the the DT 39227 6075 16 town town NN 39227 6075 17 , , , 39227 6075 18 slaying slay VBG 39227 6075 19 men man NNS 39227 6075 20 , , , 39227 6075 21 women woman NNS 39227 6075 22 , , , 39227 6075 23 and and CC 39227 6075 24 children child NNS 39227 6075 25 , , , 39227 6075 26 according accord VBG 39227 6075 27 to to IN 39227 6075 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6075 29 orders order NNS 39227 6075 30 . . . 39227 6076 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6076 2 was be VBD 39227 6076 3 a a DT 39227 6076 4 most most RBS 39227 6076 5 melancholy melancholy JJ 39227 6076 6 business business NN 39227 6076 7 ; ; : 39227 6076 8 for for IN 39227 6076 9 all all DT 39227 6076 10 ranks rank NNS 39227 6076 11 , , , 39227 6076 12 ages age NNS 39227 6076 13 , , , 39227 6076 14 and and CC 39227 6076 15 sexes sex NNS 39227 6076 16 cast cast VBD 39227 6076 17 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6076 18 on on IN 39227 6076 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6076 20 knees knee NNS 39227 6076 21 before before IN 39227 6076 22 the the DT 39227 6076 23 prince prince NN 39227 6076 24 , , , 39227 6076 25 begging beg VBG 39227 6076 26 for for IN 39227 6076 27 mercy mercy NN 39227 6076 28 ; ; : 39227 6076 29 but but CC 39227 6076 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6076 31 was be VBD 39227 6076 32 so so RB 39227 6076 33 inflamed inflamed JJ 39227 6076 34 with with IN 39227 6076 35 passion passion NN 39227 6076 36 and and CC 39227 6076 37 revenge revenge NN 39227 6076 38 that that IN 39227 6076 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6076 40 listened listen VBD 39227 6076 41 to to IN 39227 6076 42 none none NN 39227 6076 43 . . . 39227 6077 1 But but CC 39227 6077 2 all all DT 39227 6077 3 were be VBD 39227 6077 4 put put VBN 39227 6077 5 to to IN 39227 6077 6 the the DT 39227 6077 7 sword sword NN 39227 6077 8 , , , 39227 6077 9 wherever wherever WRB 39227 6077 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6077 11 could could MD 39227 6077 12 be be VB 39227 6077 13 found find VBN 39227 6077 14 , , , 39227 6077 15 even even RB 39227 6077 16 those those DT 39227 6077 17 who who WP 39227 6077 18 were be VBD 39227 6077 19 not not RB 39227 6077 20 guilty guilty JJ 39227 6077 21 . . . 39227 6078 1 For for IN 39227 6078 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6078 3 know know VBP 39227 6078 4 not not RB 39227 6078 5 why why WRB 39227 6078 6 the the DT 39227 6078 7 poor poor JJ 39227 6078 8 were be VBD 39227 6078 9 not not RB 39227 6078 10 spared spare VBN 39227 6078 11 , , , 39227 6078 12 who who WP 39227 6078 13 could could MD 39227 6078 14 not not RB 39227 6078 15 have have VB 39227 6078 16 had have VBN 39227 6078 17 any any DT 39227 6078 18 part part NN 39227 6078 19 in in IN 39227 6078 20 the the DT 39227 6078 21 treason treason NN 39227 6078 22 ; ; : 39227 6078 23 but but CC 39227 6078 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6078 25 suffered suffer VBD 39227 6078 26 for for IN 39227 6078 27 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6078 28 , , , 39227 6078 29 and and CC 39227 6078 30 indeed indeed RB 39227 6078 31 more more JJR 39227 6078 32 than than IN 39227 6078 33 those those DT 39227 6078 34 who who WP 39227 6078 35 had have VBD 39227 6078 36 been be VBN 39227 6078 37 the the DT 39227 6078 38 leaders leader NNS 39227 6078 39 of of IN 39227 6078 40 the the DT 39227 6078 41 treachery treachery NN 39227 6078 42 . . . 39227 6079 1 There there EX 39227 6079 2 was be VBD 39227 6079 3 not not RB 39227 6079 4 that that DT 39227 6079 5 day day NN 39227 6079 6 in in IN 39227 6079 7 the the DT 39227 6079 8 city city NN 39227 6079 9 of of IN 39227 6079 10 Limoges Limoges NNP 39227 6079 11 any any DT 39227 6079 12 heart heart NN 39227 6079 13 so so RB 39227 6079 14 hardened harden VBN 39227 6079 15 , , , 39227 6079 16 or or CC 39227 6079 17 that that DT 39227 6079 18 had have VBD 39227 6079 19 any any DT 39227 6079 20 sense sense NN 39227 6079 21 of of IN 39227 6079 22 religion religion NN 39227 6079 23 , , , 39227 6079 24 that that WDT 39227 6079 25 did do VBD 39227 6079 26 not not RB 39227 6079 27 deeply deeply RB 39227 6079 28 bewail bewail VB 39227 6079 29 the the DT 39227 6079 30 unfortunate unfortunate JJ 39227 6079 31 events event NNS 39227 6079 32 passing pass VBG 39227 6079 33 before before IN 39227 6079 34 men man NNS 39227 6079 35 's 's POS 39227 6079 36 eyes eye NNS 39227 6079 37 ; ; , 39227 6079 38 for for IN 39227 6079 39 upwards upward NNS 39227 6079 40 of of IN 39227 6079 41 three three CD 39227 6079 42 thousand thousand CD 39227 6079 43 men man NNS 39227 6079 44 , , , 39227 6079 45 women woman NNS 39227 6079 46 , , , 39227 6079 47 and and CC 39227 6079 48 children child NNS 39227 6079 49 were be VBD 39227 6079 50 put put VBN 39227 6079 51 to to IN 39227 6079 52 death death NN 39227 6079 53 that that DT 39227 6079 54 day day NN 39227 6079 55 . . . 39227 6080 1 God God NNP 39227 6080 2 have have VBP 39227 6080 3 mercy mercy NN 39227 6080 4 on on IN 39227 6080 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6080 6 souls soul NNS 39227 6080 7 , , , 39227 6080 8 for for IN 39227 6080 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6080 10 were be VBD 39227 6080 11 truly truly RB 39227 6080 12 martyrs martyr NNS 39227 6080 13 .... .... . 39227 6081 1 The the DT 39227 6081 2 entire entire JJ 39227 6081 3 town town NN 39227 6081 4 was be VBD 39227 6081 5 pillaged pillage VBN 39227 6081 6 , , , 39227 6081 7 burned burn VBN 39227 6081 8 , , , 39227 6081 9 and and CC 39227 6081 10 totally totally RB 39227 6081 11 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 6081 12 . . . 39227 6082 1 The the DT 39227 6082 2 English English NNP 39227 6082 3 then then RB 39227 6082 4 departed depart VBD 39227 6082 5 , , , 39227 6082 6 carrying carry VBG 39227 6082 7 with with IN 39227 6082 8 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6082 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6082 10 booty booty NN 39227 6082 11 and and CC 39227 6082 12 prisoners prisoner NNS 39227 6082 13 . . . 39227 6083 1 78 78 CD 39227 6083 2 . . . 39227 6084 1 The the DT 39227 6084 2 Treaties Treaties NNPS 39227 6084 3 of of IN 39227 6084 4 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6084 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6084 6 1360 1360 CD 39227 6084 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6084 8 and and CC 39227 6084 9 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 6084 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6084 11 1420 1420 CD 39227 6084 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6084 13 The the DT 39227 6084 14 most most RBS 39227 6084 15 important important JJ 39227 6084 16 documents document NNS 39227 6084 17 in in IN 39227 6084 18 the the DT 39227 6084 19 diplomatic diplomatic JJ 39227 6084 20 history history NN 39227 6084 21 of of IN 39227 6084 22 the the DT 39227 6084 23 Hundred Hundred NNP 39227 6084 24 Years Years NNPS 39227 6084 25 ' ' POS 39227 6084 26 War war NN 39227 6084 27 are be VBP 39227 6084 28 the the DT 39227 6084 29 texts text NNS 39227 6084 30 of of IN 39227 6084 31 the the DT 39227 6084 32 treaty treaty NN 39227 6084 33 of of IN 39227 6084 34 London London NNP 39227 6084 35 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6084 36 1359 1359 CD 39227 6084 37 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6084 38 , , , 39227 6084 39 the the DT 39227 6084 40 treaty treaty NN 39227 6084 41 of of IN 39227 6084 42 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6084 43 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6084 44 1360 1360 CD 39227 6084 45 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6084 46 , , , 39227 6084 47 the the DT 39227 6084 48 truce truce NN 39227 6084 49 of of IN 39227 6084 50 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6084 51 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6084 52 1396 1396 CD 39227 6084 53 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6084 54 , , , 39227 6084 55 the the DT 39227 6084 56 treaty treaty NN 39227 6084 57 of of IN 39227 6084 58 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 6084 59 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6084 60 1420 1420 CD 39227 6084 61 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6084 62 , , , 39227 6084 63 the the DT 39227 6084 64 treaty treaty NN 39227 6084 65 of of IN 39227 6084 66 Arras Arras NNP 39227 6084 67 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6084 68 1435 1435 CD 39227 6084 69 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6084 70 , , , 39227 6084 71 and and CC 39227 6084 72 the the DT 39227 6084 73 truce truce NN 39227 6084 74 of of IN 39227 6084 75 Tours Tours NNP 39227 6084 76 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6084 77 1444 1444 CD 39227 6084 78 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6084 79 . . . 39227 6085 1 Brief brief JJ 39227 6085 2 extracts extract VBZ 39227 6085 3 from from IN 39227 6085 4 two two CD 39227 6085 5 of of IN 39227 6085 6 these these DT 39227 6085 7 are be VBP 39227 6085 8 given give VBN 39227 6085 9 below below RB 39227 6085 10 . . . 39227 6086 1 The the DT 39227 6086 2 treaty treaty NN 39227 6086 3 of of IN 39227 6086 4 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6086 5 was be VBD 39227 6086 6 negotiated negotiate VBN 39227 6086 7 soon soon RB 39227 6086 8 after after IN 39227 6086 9 the the DT 39227 6086 10 refusal refusal NN 39227 6086 11 of of IN 39227 6086 12 the the DT 39227 6086 13 French French NNP 39227 6086 14 to to TO 39227 6086 15 ratify ratify VB 39227 6086 16 the the DT 39227 6086 17 treaty treaty NN 39227 6086 18 of of IN 39227 6086 19 London London NNP 39227 6086 20 . . . 39227 6087 1 In in IN 39227 6087 2 November November NNP 39227 6087 3 , , , 39227 6087 4 1359 1359 CD 39227 6087 5 , , , 39227 6087 6 King King NNP 39227 6087 7 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6087 8 III III NNP 39227 6087 9 . . NNP 39227 6087 10 , , , 39227 6087 11 with with IN 39227 6087 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6087 13 son son NN 39227 6087 14 , , , 39227 6087 15 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6087 16 , , , 39227 6087 17 the the DT 39227 6087 18 Black Black NNP 39227 6087 19 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6087 20 , , , 39227 6087 21 and and CC 39227 6087 22 the the DT 39227 6087 23 duke duke NN 39227 6087 24 of of IN 39227 6087 25 Lancaster Lancaster NNP 39227 6087 26 , , , 39227 6087 27 crossed cross VBD 39227 6087 28 the the DT 39227 6087 29 Channel Channel NNP 39227 6087 30 , , , 39227 6087 31 marched march VBD 39227 6087 32 on on IN 39227 6087 33 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 6087 34 , , , 39227 6087 35 and and CC 39227 6087 36 threatened threaten VBD 39227 6087 37 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6087 38 . . . 39227 6088 1 Negotiations negotiation NNS 39227 6088 2 for for IN 39227 6088 3 a a DT 39227 6088 4 new new JJ 39227 6088 5 peace peace NN 39227 6088 6 were be VBD 39227 6088 7 actively actively RB 39227 6088 8 opened open VBN 39227 6088 9 in in IN 39227 6088 10 April April NNP 39227 6088 11 , , , 39227 6088 12 1360 1360 CD 39227 6088 13 , , , 39227 6088 14 after after IN 39227 6088 15 the the DT 39227 6088 16 English English NNP 39227 6088 17 had have VBD 39227 6088 18 established establish VBN 39227 6088 19 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6088 20 at at IN 39227 6088 21 Montlhéri Montlhéri NNP 39227 6088 22 , , , 39227 6088 23 south south NN 39227 6088 24 from from IN 39227 6088 25 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6088 26 . . . 39227 6089 1 The the DT 39227 6089 2 French french JJ 39227 6089 3 king king NN 39227 6089 4 , , , 39227 6089 5 John John NNP 39227 6089 6 II II NNP 39227 6089 7 . . NNP 39227 6089 8 , , , 39227 6089 9 who who WP 39227 6089 10 had have VBD 39227 6089 11 been be VBN 39227 6089 12 taken take VBN 39227 6089 13 prisoner prisoner NN 39227 6089 14 at at IN 39227 6089 15 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 6089 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6089 17 1356 1356 CD 39227 6089 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6089 19 , , , 39227 6089 20 gave give VBD 39227 6089 21 full full JJ 39227 6089 22 powers power NNS 39227 6089 23 of of IN 39227 6089 24 negotiation negotiation NN 39227 6089 25 to to IN 39227 6089 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6089 27 son son NN 39227 6089 28 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6089 29 , , , 39227 6089 30 duke duke NN 39227 6089 31 of of IN 39227 6089 32 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 6089 33 and and CC 39227 6089 34 regent regent NN 39227 6089 35 of of IN 39227 6089 36 the the DT 39227 6089 37 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6089 38 . . . 39227 6090 1 For for IN 39227 6090 2 some some DT 39227 6090 3 time time NN 39227 6090 4 no no DT 39227 6090 5 definite definite JJ 39227 6090 6 conclusions conclusion NNS 39227 6090 7 were be VBD 39227 6090 8 reached reach VBN 39227 6090 9 , , , 39227 6090 10 owing owe VBG 39227 6090 11 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 6090 12 to to IN 39227 6090 13 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6090 14 's 's POS 39227 6090 15 unwillingness unwillingness NN 39227 6090 16 to to TO 39227 6090 17 renounce renounce VB 39227 6090 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6090 19 claim claim NN 39227 6090 20 to to IN 39227 6090 21 the the DT 39227 6090 22 French french JJ 39227 6090 23 throne throne NN 39227 6090 24 . . . 39227 6091 1 Late late RB 39227 6091 2 in in IN 39227 6091 3 April April NNP 39227 6091 4 the the DT 39227 6091 5 negotiations negotiation NNS 39227 6091 6 were be VBD 39227 6091 7 transferred transfer VBN 39227 6091 8 to to IN 39227 6091 9 Chartres Chartres NNP 39227 6091 10 , , , 39227 6091 11 subsequently subsequently RB 39227 6091 12 to to IN 39227 6091 13 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6091 14 . . . 39227 6092 1 Finally finally RB 39227 6092 2 , , , 39227 6092 3 on on IN 39227 6092 4 the the DT 39227 6092 5 eighth eighth NN 39227 6092 6 of of IN 39227 6092 7 May May NNP 39227 6092 8 , , , 39227 6092 9 representatives representative NNS 39227 6092 10 of of IN 39227 6092 11 the the DT 39227 6092 12 two two CD 39227 6092 13 parties party NNS 39227 6092 14 signed sign VBD 39227 6092 15 the the DT 39227 6092 16 so so RB 39227 6092 17 - - HYPH 39227 6092 18 called call VBN 39227 6092 19 treaty treaty NN 39227 6092 20 of of IN 39227 6092 21 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6092 22 . . . 39227 6093 1 Although although IN 39227 6093 2 the the DT 39227 6093 3 instrument instrument NN 39227 6093 4 was be VBD 39227 6093 5 promptly promptly RB 39227 6093 6 ratified ratify VBN 39227 6093 7 by by IN 39227 6093 8 the the DT 39227 6093 9 French french JJ 39227 6093 10 regent regent NN 39227 6093 11 and and CC 39227 6093 12 by by IN 39227 6093 13 the the DT 39227 6093 14 Black Black NNP 39227 6093 15 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6093 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6093 17 and and CC 39227 6093 18 , , , 39227 6093 19 if if IN 39227 6093 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6093 21 may may MD 39227 6093 22 believe believe VB 39227 6093 23 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 6093 24 , , , 39227 6093 25 by by IN 39227 6093 26 the the DT 39227 6093 27 two two CD 39227 6093 28 kings king NNS 39227 6093 29 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6093 30 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6093 31 , , , 39227 6093 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6093 33 was be VBD 39227 6093 34 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 6093 35 revised revise VBN 39227 6093 36 and and CC 39227 6093 37 accepted accept VBN 39227 6093 38 in in IN 39227 6093 39 a a DT 39227 6093 40 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 6093 41 different different JJ 39227 6093 42 form form NN 39227 6093 43 by by IN 39227 6093 44 the the DT 39227 6093 45 monarchs monarch NNS 39227 6093 46 and and CC 39227 6093 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6093 48 following follow VBG 39227 6093 49 assembled assemble VBN 39227 6093 50 at at IN 39227 6093 51 Calais Calais NNP 39227 6093 52 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6093 53 October October NNP 39227 6093 54 24 24 CD 39227 6093 55 , , , 39227 6093 56 1360 1360 CD 39227 6093 57 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6093 58 . . . 39227 6094 1 The the DT 39227 6094 2 most most RBS 39227 6094 3 important important JJ 39227 6094 4 respect respect NN 39227 6094 5 in in IN 39227 6094 6 which which WDT 39227 6094 7 the the DT 39227 6094 8 second second JJ 39227 6094 9 document document NN 39227 6094 10 differed differ VBN 39227 6094 11 from from IN 39227 6094 12 the the DT 39227 6094 13 first first JJ 39227 6094 14 was be VBD 39227 6094 15 the the DT 39227 6094 16 omission omission NN 39227 6094 17 of of IN 39227 6094 18 Article Article NNP 39227 6094 19 12 12 CD 39227 6094 20 of of IN 39227 6094 21 the the DT 39227 6094 22 first first JJ 39227 6094 23 treaty treaty NN 39227 6094 24 , , , 39227 6094 25 in in IN 39227 6094 26 which which WDT 39227 6094 27 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6094 28 renounced renounce VBD 39227 6094 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6094 30 claim claim NN 39227 6094 31 to to IN 39227 6094 32 the the DT 39227 6094 33 throne throne NN 39227 6094 34 of of IN 39227 6094 35 France France NNP 39227 6094 36 and and CC 39227 6094 37 the the DT 39227 6094 38 sovereignty sovereignty NN 39227 6094 39 of of IN 39227 6094 40 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 6094 41 , , , 39227 6094 42 Maine Maine NNP 39227 6094 43 , , , 39227 6094 44 Anjou Anjou NNP 39227 6094 45 , , , 39227 6094 46 Touraine Touraine NNP 39227 6094 47 , , , 39227 6094 48 Brittany Brittany NNP 39227 6094 49 , , , 39227 6094 50 and and CC 39227 6094 51 Flanders flander NNS 39227 6094 52 ; ; : 39227 6094 53 nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 6094 54 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6094 55 , , , 39227 6094 56 at at IN 39227 6094 57 Calais Calais NNP 39227 6094 58 , , , 39227 6094 59 made make VBD 39227 6094 60 this this DT 39227 6094 61 renunciation renunciation NN 39227 6094 62 in in IN 39227 6094 63 a a DT 39227 6094 64 separate separate JJ 39227 6094 65 convention convention NN 39227 6094 66 , , , 39227 6094 67 which which WDT 39227 6094 68 for for IN 39227 6094 69 all all DT 39227 6094 70 practical practical JJ 39227 6094 71 purposes purpose NNS 39227 6094 72 was be VBD 39227 6094 73 regarded regard VBN 39227 6094 74 as as IN 39227 6094 75 a a DT 39227 6094 76 part part NN 39227 6094 77 of of IN 39227 6094 78 the the DT 39227 6094 79 treaty treaty NN 39227 6094 80 . . . 39227 6095 1 The the DT 39227 6095 2 passages passage NNS 39227 6095 3 printed print VBN 39227 6095 4 below below RB 39227 6095 5 are be VBP 39227 6095 6 taken take VBN 39227 6095 7 from from IN 39227 6095 8 the the DT 39227 6095 9 Calais Calais NNP 39227 6095 10 text text NN 39227 6095 11 . . . 39227 6096 1 Most Most JJS 39227 6096 2 of of IN 39227 6096 3 the the DT 39227 6096 4 thirty thirty CD 39227 6096 5 - - HYPH 39227 6096 6 nine nine CD 39227 6096 7 articles article NNS 39227 6096 8 composing compose VBG 39227 6096 9 the the DT 39227 6096 10 document document NN 39227 6096 11 are be VBP 39227 6096 12 devoted devoted JJ 39227 6096 13 to to IN 39227 6096 14 mere mere JJ 39227 6096 15 details detail NNS 39227 6096 16 . . . 39227 6097 1 The the DT 39227 6097 2 war war NN 39227 6097 3 was be VBD 39227 6097 4 renewed renew VBN 39227 6097 5 after after IN 39227 6097 6 a a DT 39227 6097 7 few few JJ 39227 6097 8 years year NNS 39227 6097 9 , , , 39227 6097 10 and and CC 39227 6097 11 within within IN 39227 6097 12 two two CD 39227 6097 13 decades decade NNS 39227 6097 14 the the DT 39227 6097 15 English English NNP 39227 6097 16 had have VBD 39227 6097 17 lost lose VBN 39227 6097 18 all all PDT 39227 6097 19 the the DT 39227 6097 20 territory territory NN 39227 6097 21 guaranteed guarantee VBN 39227 6097 22 to to IN 39227 6097 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6097 24 in in IN 39227 6097 25 1360 1360 CD 39227 6097 26 , , , 39227 6097 27 except except IN 39227 6097 28 a a DT 39227 6097 29 few few JJ 39227 6097 30 coast coast NN 39227 6097 31 towns town NNS 39227 6097 32 . . . 39227 6098 1 The the DT 39227 6098 2 treaty treaty NN 39227 6098 3 of of IN 39227 6098 4 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 6098 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6098 6 1420 1420 CD 39227 6098 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6098 8 belongs belong VBZ 39227 6098 9 to to IN 39227 6098 10 one one CD 39227 6098 11 of of IN 39227 6098 12 the the DT 39227 6098 13 most most RBS 39227 6098 14 stormy stormy JJ 39227 6098 15 periods period NNS 39227 6098 16 in in IN 39227 6098 17 all all DT 39227 6098 18 French french JJ 39227 6098 19 history history NN 39227 6098 20 . . . 39227 6099 1 The the DT 39227 6099 2 first first JJ 39227 6099 3 two two CD 39227 6099 4 decades decade NNS 39227 6099 5 of of IN 39227 6099 6 the the DT 39227 6099 7 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 39227 6099 8 century century NN 39227 6099 9 were be VBD 39227 6099 10 marked mark VBN 39227 6099 11 by by IN 39227 6099 12 a a DT 39227 6099 13 cessation cessation NN 39227 6099 14 of of IN 39227 6099 15 the the DT 39227 6099 16 war war NN 39227 6099 17 with with IN 39227 6099 18 England England NNP 39227 6099 19 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6099 20 until until IN 39227 6099 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6099 22 renewal renewal NN 39227 6099 23 in in IN 39227 6099 24 1415 1415 CD 39227 6099 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6099 26 , , , 39227 6099 27 but but CC 39227 6099 28 also also RB 39227 6099 29 unfortunately unfortunately RB 39227 6099 30 by by IN 39227 6099 31 the the DT 39227 6099 32 outbreak outbreak NN 39227 6099 33 of of IN 39227 6099 34 a a DT 39227 6099 35 desperate desperate JJ 39227 6099 36 civil civil JJ 39227 6099 37 struggle struggle NN 39227 6099 38 between between IN 39227 6099 39 two two CD 39227 6099 40 great great JJ 39227 6099 41 factions faction NNS 39227 6099 42 of of IN 39227 6099 43 the the DT 39227 6099 44 French french JJ 39227 6099 45 people people NNS 39227 6099 46 , , , 39227 6099 47 the the DT 39227 6099 48 Burgundians Burgundians NNPS 39227 6099 49 and and CC 39227 6099 50 the the DT 39227 6099 51 Armagnacs Armagnacs NNPS 39227 6099 52 . . . 39227 6100 1 The the DT 39227 6100 2 Burgundians Burgundians NNPS 39227 6100 3 , , , 39227 6100 4 led lead VBN 39227 6100 5 by by IN 39227 6100 6 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6100 7 the the DT 39227 6100 8 Bold Bold NNP 39227 6100 9 and and CC 39227 6100 10 John John NNP 39227 6100 11 the the DT 39227 6100 12 Fearless Fearless NNP 39227 6100 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6100 14 successive successive JJ 39227 6100 15 dukes duke NNS 39227 6100 16 of of IN 39227 6100 17 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 6100 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6100 19 , , , 39227 6100 20 stood stand VBD 39227 6100 21 for for IN 39227 6100 22 a a DT 39227 6100 23 policy policy NN 39227 6100 24 of of IN 39227 6100 25 friendship friendship NN 39227 6100 26 with with IN 39227 6100 27 England England NNP 39227 6100 28 , , , 39227 6100 29 while while IN 39227 6100 30 the the DT 39227 6100 31 Armagnacs Armagnacs NNP 39227 6100 32 , , , 39227 6100 33 comprising comprise VBG 39227 6100 34 the the DT 39227 6100 35 adherents adherent NNS 39227 6100 36 of of IN 39227 6100 37 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6100 38 , , , 39227 6100 39 duke duke NN 39227 6100 40 of of IN 39227 6100 41 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 6100 42 , , , 39227 6100 43 whose whose WP$ 39227 6100 44 wife wife NN 39227 6100 45 was be VBD 39227 6100 46 a a DT 39227 6100 47 daughter daughter NN 39227 6100 48 of of IN 39227 6100 49 the the DT 39227 6100 50 count count NN 39227 6100 51 of of IN 39227 6100 52 Armagnac Armagnac NNP 39227 6100 53 , , , 39227 6100 54 advocated advocate VBD 39227 6100 55 the the DT 39227 6100 56 continuation continuation NN 39227 6100 57 of of IN 39227 6100 58 the the DT 39227 6100 59 war war NN 39227 6100 60 with with IN 39227 6100 61 the the DT 39227 6100 62 English English NNP 39227 6100 63 ; ; : 39227 6100 64 though though RB 39227 6100 65 , , , 39227 6100 66 in in IN 39227 6100 67 reality reality NN 39227 6100 68 , , , 39227 6100 69 the the DT 39227 6100 70 forces force NNS 39227 6100 71 which which WDT 39227 6100 72 kept keep VBD 39227 6100 73 the the DT 39227 6100 74 two two CD 39227 6100 75 factions faction NNS 39227 6100 76 apart apart RB 39227 6100 77 were be VBD 39227 6100 78 jealousy jealousy NN 39227 6100 79 and and CC 39227 6100 80 ambition ambition NN 39227 6100 81 rather rather RB 39227 6100 82 than than IN 39227 6100 83 any any DT 39227 6100 84 mere mere JJ 39227 6100 85 question question NN 39227 6100 86 of of IN 39227 6100 87 foreign foreign JJ 39227 6100 88 relations relation NNS 39227 6100 89 . . . 39227 6101 1 The the DT 39227 6101 2 way way NN 39227 6101 3 was be VBD 39227 6101 4 prepared prepare VBN 39227 6101 5 for for IN 39227 6101 6 a a DT 39227 6101 7 temporary temporary JJ 39227 6101 8 Burgundian burgundian JJ 39227 6101 9 triumph triumph NN 39227 6101 10 by by IN 39227 6101 11 the the DT 39227 6101 12 notable notable JJ 39227 6101 13 victory victory NN 39227 6101 14 of of IN 39227 6101 15 the the DT 39227 6101 16 English English NNP 39227 6101 17 at at IN 39227 6101 18 Agincourt Agincourt NNP 39227 6101 19 in in IN 39227 6101 20 1415 1415 CD 39227 6101 21 and and CC 39227 6101 22 by by IN 39227 6101 23 the the DT 39227 6101 24 assassination assassination NN 39227 6101 25 of of IN 39227 6101 26 John John NNP 39227 6101 27 the the DT 39227 6101 28 Fearless Fearless NNP 39227 6101 29 at at IN 39227 6101 30 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6101 31 in in IN 39227 6101 32 1419 1419 CD 39227 6101 33 , , , 39227 6101 34 which which WDT 39227 6101 35 made make VBD 39227 6101 36 peace peace NN 39227 6101 37 impossible impossible JJ 39227 6101 38 and and CC 39227 6101 39 drove drive VBD 39227 6101 40 the the DT 39227 6101 41 Burgundians Burgundians NNPS 39227 6101 42 openly openly RB 39227 6101 43 into into IN 39227 6101 44 the the DT 39227 6101 45 arms arm NNS 39227 6101 46 of of IN 39227 6101 47 the the DT 39227 6101 48 English English NNP 39227 6101 49 . . . 39227 6102 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6102 2 the the DT 39227 6102 3 Good Good NNP 39227 6102 4 , , , 39227 6102 5 the the DT 39227 6102 6 new new JJ 39227 6102 7 duke duke NN 39227 6102 8 of of IN 39227 6102 9 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 6102 10 , , , 39227 6102 11 became become VBD 39227 6102 12 the the DT 39227 6102 13 avowed avowed JJ 39227 6102 14 ally ally NN 39227 6102 15 of of IN 39227 6102 16 the the DT 39227 6102 17 English english JJ 39227 6102 18 king king NN 39227 6102 19 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6102 20 V. V. NNP 39227 6102 21 , , , 39227 6102 22 who who WP 39227 6102 23 since since IN 39227 6102 24 1417 1417 CD 39227 6102 25 had have VBD 39227 6102 26 been be VBN 39227 6102 27 slowly slowly RB 39227 6102 28 but but CC 39227 6102 29 surely surely RB 39227 6102 30 conquering conquer VBG 39227 6102 31 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 6102 32 and and CC 39227 6102 33 now now RB 39227 6102 34 had have VBD 39227 6102 35 the the DT 39227 6102 36 larger large JJR 39227 6102 37 portion portion NN 39227 6102 38 of of IN 39227 6102 39 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6102 40 in in IN 39227 6102 41 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6102 42 possession possession NN 39227 6102 43 . . . 39227 6103 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6103 2 recognized recognize VBD 39227 6103 3 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6103 4 as as IN 39227 6103 5 the the DT 39227 6103 6 true true JJ 39227 6103 7 heir heir NN 39227 6103 8 to to IN 39227 6103 9 the the DT 39227 6103 10 French french JJ 39227 6103 11 throne throne NN 39227 6103 12 and and CC 39227 6103 13 in in IN 39227 6103 14 1419 1419 CD 39227 6103 15 concluded conclude VBD 39227 6103 16 with with IN 39227 6103 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6103 18 two two CD 39227 6103 19 distinct distinct JJ 39227 6103 20 treaties treaty NNS 39227 6103 21 on on IN 39227 6103 22 that that DT 39227 6103 23 basis basis NN 39227 6103 24 . . . 39227 6104 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6104 2 VI VI NNP 39227 6104 3 . . NNP 39227 6104 4 , , , 39227 6104 5 the the DT 39227 6104 6 reigning reign VBG 39227 6104 7 king king NN 39227 6104 8 of of IN 39227 6104 9 France France NNP 39227 6104 10 , , , 39227 6104 11 was be VBD 39227 6104 12 mentally mentally RB 39227 6104 13 unbalanced unbalanced JJ 39227 6104 14 and and CC 39227 6104 15 the the DT 39227 6104 16 queen queen NN 39227 6104 17 , , , 39227 6104 18 who who WP 39227 6104 19 bitterly bitterly RB 39227 6104 20 hated hate VBD 39227 6104 21 the the DT 39227 6104 22 Armagnacs Armagnacs NNP 39227 6104 23 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6104 24 with with IN 39227 6104 25 whom whom WP 39227 6104 26 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6104 27 son son NN 39227 6104 28 , , , 39227 6104 29 the the DT 39227 6104 30 Dauphin Dauphin NNP 39227 6104 31 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6104 32 , , , 39227 6104 33 was be VBD 39227 6104 34 actively actively RB 39227 6104 35 identified identify VBN 39227 6104 36 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6104 37 , , , 39227 6104 38 was be VBD 39227 6104 39 easily easily RB 39227 6104 40 persuaded persuade VBN 39227 6104 41 by by IN 39227 6104 42 Duke Duke NNP 39227 6104 43 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6104 44 to to TO 39227 6104 45 acquiesce acquiesce VB 39227 6104 46 in in IN 39227 6104 47 a a DT 39227 6104 48 treaty treaty NN 39227 6104 49 by by IN 39227 6104 50 which which WDT 39227 6104 51 the the DT 39227 6104 52 succession succession NN 39227 6104 53 should should MD 39227 6104 54 be be VB 39227 6104 55 vested vest VBN 39227 6104 56 in in IN 39227 6104 57 the the DT 39227 6104 58 English english JJ 39227 6104 59 king king NN 39227 6104 60 upon upon IN 39227 6104 61 the the DT 39227 6104 62 death death NN 39227 6104 63 of of IN 39227 6104 64 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6104 65 VI VI NNP 39227 6104 66 . . . 39227 6105 1 The the DT 39227 6105 2 result result NN 39227 6105 3 was be VBD 39227 6105 4 the the DT 39227 6105 5 treaty treaty NN 39227 6105 6 of of IN 39227 6105 7 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 6105 8 , , , 39227 6105 9 signed sign VBD 39227 6105 10 May May NNP 39227 6105 11 21 21 CD 39227 6105 12 , , , 39227 6105 13 1420 1420 CD 39227 6105 14 . . . 39227 6106 1 According accord VBG 39227 6106 2 to to IN 39227 6106 3 agreements agreement NNS 39227 6106 4 already already RB 39227 6106 5 entered enter VBN 39227 6106 6 into into IN 39227 6106 7 by by IN 39227 6106 8 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6106 9 and and CC 39227 6106 10 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6106 11 , , , 39227 6106 12 the the DT 39227 6106 13 latter latter NN 39227 6106 14 was be VBD 39227 6106 15 to to TO 39227 6106 16 marry marry VB 39227 6106 17 Catherine Catherine NNP 39227 6106 18 , , , 39227 6106 19 daughter daughter NN 39227 6106 20 of of IN 39227 6106 21 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6106 22 VI VI NNP 39227 6106 23 . . . 39227 6107 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6107 2 the the DT 39227 6107 3 marriage marriage NN 39227 6107 4 was be VBD 39227 6107 5 not not RB 39227 6107 6 mentioned mention VBN 39227 6107 7 in in IN 39227 6107 8 the the DT 39227 6107 9 treaty treaty NN 39227 6107 10 of of IN 39227 6107 11 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 6107 12 , , , 39227 6107 13 but but CC 39227 6107 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6107 15 was be VBD 39227 6107 16 clearly clearly RB 39227 6107 17 assumed assume VBN 39227 6107 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6107 19 , , , 39227 6107 20 and and CC 39227 6107 21 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6107 22 was be VBD 39227 6107 23 to to TO 39227 6107 24 act act VB 39227 6107 25 as as IN 39227 6107 26 regent regent NN 39227 6107 27 of of IN 39227 6107 28 France France NNP 39227 6107 29 until until IN 39227 6107 30 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6107 31 VI VI NNP 39227 6107 32 . . . 39227 6108 1 's 's POS 39227 6108 2 death death NN 39227 6108 3 and and CC 39227 6108 4 then then RB 39227 6108 5 become become VB 39227 6108 6 king king NN 39227 6108 7 in in IN 39227 6108 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6108 9 own own JJ 39227 6108 10 name name NN 39227 6108 11 . . . 39227 6109 1 Most Most JJS 39227 6109 2 of of IN 39227 6109 3 the the DT 39227 6109 4 thirty thirty CD 39227 6109 5 - - HYPH 39227 6109 6 one one CD 39227 6109 7 articles article NNS 39227 6109 8 of of IN 39227 6109 9 the the DT 39227 6109 10 treaty treaty NN 39227 6109 11 were be VBD 39227 6109 12 taken take VBN 39227 6109 13 up up RP 39227 6109 14 with with IN 39227 6109 15 a a DT 39227 6109 16 definition definition NN 39227 6109 17 of of IN 39227 6109 18 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6109 19 's 's POS 39227 6109 20 position position NN 39227 6109 21 and and CC 39227 6109 22 obligations obligation NNS 39227 6109 23 as as IN 39227 6109 24 regent regent NN 39227 6109 25 and and CC 39227 6109 26 prospective prospective JJ 39227 6109 27 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 6109 28 of of IN 39227 6109 29 France France NNP 39227 6109 30 . . . 39227 6110 1 In in IN 39227 6110 2 due due JJ 39227 6110 3 time time NN 39227 6110 4 the the DT 39227 6110 5 marriage marriage NN 39227 6110 6 of of IN 39227 6110 7 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6110 8 and and CC 39227 6110 9 Catherine Catherine NNP 39227 6110 10 took take VBD 39227 6110 11 place place NN 39227 6110 12 and and CC 39227 6110 13 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6110 14 assumed assume VBD 39227 6110 15 the the DT 39227 6110 16 regency regency NN 39227 6110 17 , , , 39227 6110 18 though though IN 39227 6110 19 the the DT 39227 6110 20 Armagnacs Armagnacs NNP 39227 6110 21 , , , 39227 6110 22 led lead VBN 39227 6110 23 by by IN 39227 6110 24 the the DT 39227 6110 25 Dauphin Dauphin NNP 39227 6110 26 , , , 39227 6110 27 refused refuse VBD 39227 6110 28 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 6110 29 to to TO 39227 6110 30 accept accept VB 39227 6110 31 the the DT 39227 6110 32 settlement settlement NN 39227 6110 33 . . . 39227 6111 1 War war NN 39227 6111 2 broke break VBD 39227 6111 3 out out RP 39227 6111 4 , , , 39227 6111 5 in in IN 39227 6111 6 the the DT 39227 6111 7 course course NN 39227 6111 8 of of IN 39227 6111 9 which which WDT 39227 6111 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6111 11 in in IN 39227 6111 12 1422 1422 CD 39227 6111 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6111 14 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6111 15 V. V. NNP 39227 6111 16 died die VBD 39227 6111 17 and and CC 39227 6111 18 was be VBD 39227 6111 19 succeeded succeed VBN 39227 6111 20 by by IN 39227 6111 21 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6111 22 infant infant NN 39227 6111 23 son son NN 39227 6111 24 , , , 39227 6111 25 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6111 26 VI VI NNP 39227 6111 27 . . . 39227 6112 1 In in IN 39227 6112 2 the the DT 39227 6112 3 same same JJ 39227 6112 4 year year NN 39227 6112 5 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6112 6 VI VI NNP 39227 6112 7 . . . 39227 6113 1 also also RB 39227 6113 2 died die VBD 39227 6113 3 , , , 39227 6113 4 which which WDT 39227 6113 5 meant mean VBD 39227 6113 6 that that IN 39227 6113 7 the the DT 39227 6113 8 young young JJ 39227 6113 9 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6113 10 would would MD 39227 6113 11 become become VB 39227 6113 12 king king NN 39227 6113 13 of of IN 39227 6113 14 France France NNP 39227 6113 15 . . . 39227 6114 1 With with IN 39227 6114 2 such such PDT 39227 6114 3 a a DT 39227 6114 4 prospect prospect NN 39227 6114 5 the the DT 39227 6114 6 future future NN 39227 6114 7 of of IN 39227 6114 8 the the DT 39227 6114 9 country country NN 39227 6114 10 looked look VBD 39227 6114 11 dark dark JJ 39227 6114 12 . . . 39227 6115 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 6115 2 , , , 39227 6115 3 the the DT 39227 6115 4 death death NN 39227 6115 5 of of IN 39227 6115 6 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6115 7 VI VI NNP 39227 6115 8 . . . 39227 6116 1 and and CC 39227 6116 2 of of IN 39227 6116 3 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6116 4 V. V. NNP 39227 6116 5 came come VBD 39227 6116 6 in in IN 39227 6116 7 reality reality NN 39227 6116 8 as as IN 39227 6116 9 a a DT 39227 6116 10 double double JJ 39227 6116 11 blessing blessing NN 39227 6116 12 . . . 39227 6117 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6117 2 V. V. NNP 39227 6117 3 might may MD 39227 6117 4 long long RB 39227 6117 5 have have VB 39227 6117 6 kept keep VBN 39227 6117 7 the the DT 39227 6117 8 French French NNP 39227 6117 9 in in IN 39227 6117 10 subjection subjection NN 39227 6117 11 and and CC 39227 6117 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6117 13 position position NN 39227 6117 14 as as IN 39227 6117 15 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6117 16 VI VI NNP 39227 6117 17 . . . 39227 6118 1 's 's POS 39227 6118 2 son son NN 39227 6118 3 - - HYPH 39227 6118 4 in in IN 39227 6118 5 - - HYPH 39227 6118 6 law law NN 39227 6118 7 gave give VBD 39227 6118 8 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6118 9 some some DT 39227 6118 10 real real JJ 39227 6118 11 claim claim NN 39227 6118 12 to to TO 39227 6118 13 rule rule VB 39227 6118 14 in in IN 39227 6118 15 France France NNP 39227 6118 16 . . . 39227 6119 1 But but CC 39227 6119 2 with with IN 39227 6119 3 the the DT 39227 6119 4 field field NN 39227 6119 5 cleared clear VBN 39227 6119 6 , , , 39227 6119 7 as as IN 39227 6119 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6119 9 was be VBD 39227 6119 10 in in IN 39227 6119 11 1422 1422 CD 39227 6119 12 , , , 39227 6119 13 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 6119 14 was be VBD 39227 6119 15 given give VBN 39227 6119 16 for for IN 39227 6119 17 the the DT 39227 6119 18 Dauphin Dauphin NNP 39227 6119 19 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6119 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6119 21 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6119 22 VII VII NNP 39227 6119 23 . . . 39227 6119 24 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6120 1 to to TO 39227 6120 2 retrieve retrieve VB 39227 6120 3 the the DT 39227 6120 4 fallen fall VBN 39227 6120 5 fortunes fortune NNS 39227 6120 6 of of IN 39227 6120 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6120 8 country country NN 39227 6120 9 -- -- : 39227 6120 10 a a DT 39227 6120 11 task task NN 39227 6120 12 which which WDT 39227 6120 13 , , , 39227 6120 14 with with IN 39227 6120 15 more more RBR 39227 6120 16 or or CC 39227 6120 17 less less JJR 39227 6120 18 energy energy NN 39227 6120 19 and and CC 39227 6120 20 skill skill NN 39227 6120 21 , , , 39227 6120 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6120 23 managed manage VBD 39227 6120 24 in in IN 39227 6120 25 the the DT 39227 6120 26 long long JJ 39227 6120 27 run run NN 39227 6120 28 to to IN 39227 6120 29 accomplish accomplish VB 39227 6120 30 . . . 39227 6121 1 Sources--(a Sources--(a NNP 39227 6121 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6121 3 Text Text NNP 39227 6121 4 in in IN 39227 6121 5 Eugène Eugène NNP 39227 6121 6 Cosneau Cosneau NNP 39227 6121 7 , , , 39227 6121 8 _ _ NNP 39227 6121 9 Les Les NNP 39227 6121 10 Grands Grands NNP 39227 6121 11 Traités Traités NNP 39227 6121 12 de de NNP 39227 6121 13 la la NNP 39227 6121 14 Guerre Guerre NNP 39227 6121 15 de de NNP 39227 6121 16 Cent Cent NNP 39227 6121 17 Ans Ans NNP 39227 6121 18 _ _ NNP 39227 6121 19 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6121 20 " " `` 39227 6121 21 The the DT 39227 6121 22 Great Great NNP 39227 6121 23 Treaties Treaties NNPS 39227 6121 24 of of IN 39227 6121 25 the the DT 39227 6121 26 Hundred Hundred NNP 39227 6121 27 Years Years NNPS 39227 6121 28 ' ' POS 39227 6121 29 War War NNP 39227 6121 30 " " '' 39227 6121 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6121 32 , , , 39227 6121 33 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6121 34 , , , 39227 6121 35 1889 1889 CD 39227 6121 36 , , , 39227 6121 37 pp pp NNP 39227 6121 38 . . . 39227 6122 1 39 39 CD 39227 6122 2 - - SYM 39227 6122 3 68 68 CD 39227 6122 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6122 5 passim passim NN 39227 6122 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6122 7 . . . 39227 6123 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6123 2 b b LS 39227 6123 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6123 4 Text Text NNP 39227 6123 5 in in IN 39227 6123 6 Cosneau Cosneau NNP 39227 6123 7 , , , 39227 6123 8 _ _ NNP 39227 6123 9 ibid ibid NN 39227 6123 10 . . . 39227 6123 11 _ _ NNP 39227 6123 12 pp pp NNP 39227 6123 13 . . . 39227 6124 1 102 102 CD 39227 6124 2 - - SYM 39227 6124 3 115 115 CD 39227 6124 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6124 5 passim passim NN 39227 6124 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6124 7 . . . 39227 6125 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6125 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6125 3 : : : 39227 6125 4 Territories territory NNS 39227 6125 5 conceded concede VBD 39227 6125 6 to to IN 39227 6125 7 the the DT 39227 6125 8 English English NNP 39227 6125 9 by by IN 39227 6125 10 the the DT 39227 6125 11 treaty treaty NN 39227 6125 12 of of IN 39227 6125 13 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6125 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6125 15 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6125 16 a a LS 39227 6125 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6125 18 = = SYM 39227 6125 19 1.= 1.= . 39227 6125 20 The the DT 39227 6125 21 king king NN 39227 6125 22 of of IN 39227 6125 23 England England NNP 39227 6125 24 shall shall MD 39227 6125 25 hold hold VB 39227 6125 26 for for IN 39227 6125 27 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6125 28 and and CC 39227 6125 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6125 30 heirs heir NNS 39227 6125 31 , , , 39227 6125 32 for for IN 39227 6125 33 all all DT 39227 6125 34 time time NN 39227 6125 35 to to TO 39227 6125 36 come come VB 39227 6125 37 , , , 39227 6125 38 in in IN 39227 6125 39 addition addition NN 39227 6125 40 to to IN 39227 6125 41 that that DT 39227 6125 42 which which WDT 39227 6125 43 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6125 44 holds hold VBZ 39227 6125 45 in in IN 39227 6125 46 Guienne Guienne NNP 39227 6125 47 and and CC 39227 6125 48 Gascony Gascony NNP 39227 6125 49 , , , 39227 6125 50 all all PDT 39227 6125 51 the the DT 39227 6125 52 possessions possession NNS 39227 6125 53 which which WDT 39227 6125 54 are be VBP 39227 6125 55 enumerated enumerate VBN 39227 6125 56 below below RB 39227 6125 57 , , , 39227 6125 58 to to TO 39227 6125 59 be be VB 39227 6125 60 held hold VBN 39227 6125 61 in in IN 39227 6125 62 the the DT 39227 6125 63 same same JJ 39227 6125 64 manner manner NN 39227 6125 65 that that WDT 39227 6125 66 the the DT 39227 6125 67 king king NN 39227 6125 68 of of IN 39227 6125 69 France France NNP 39227 6125 70 and and CC 39227 6125 71 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6125 72 sons son NNS 39227 6125 73 , , , 39227 6125 74 or or CC 39227 6125 75 any any DT 39227 6125 76 of of IN 39227 6125 77 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6125 78 ancestors ancestor NNS 39227 6125 79 , , , 39227 6125 80 have have VBP 39227 6125 81 held hold VBN 39227 6125 82 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6125 83 .... .... . 39227 6125 84 [594 [594 XX 39227 6125 85 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6125 86 = = NFP 39227 6125 87 7.= 7.= NN 39227 6125 88 And and CC 39227 6125 89 likewise likewise RB 39227 6125 90 the the DT 39227 6125 91 said say VBN 39227 6125 92 king king NN 39227 6125 93 and and CC 39227 6125 94 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6125 95 eldest eld JJS 39227 6125 96 son[595 son[595 NNP 39227 6125 97 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6125 98 shall shall MD 39227 6125 99 give give VB 39227 6125 100 order order NN 39227 6125 101 , , , 39227 6125 102 by by IN 39227 6125 103 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6125 104 letters letter NNS 39227 6125 105 patent patent VBP 39227 6125 106 to to IN 39227 6125 107 all all DT 39227 6125 108 archbishops archbishop NNS 39227 6125 109 and and CC 39227 6125 110 other other JJ 39227 6125 111 prelates prelate NNS 39227 6125 112 of of IN 39227 6125 113 the the DT 39227 6125 114 holy holy NNP 39227 6125 115 Church Church NNP 39227 6125 116 , , , 39227 6125 117 and and CC 39227 6125 118 also also RB 39227 6125 119 to to IN 39227 6125 120 counts count NNS 39227 6125 121 , , , 39227 6125 122 viscounts viscount NNS 39227 6125 123 , , , 39227 6125 124 barons baron NNS 39227 6125 125 , , , 39227 6125 126 nobles noble NNS 39227 6125 127 , , , 39227 6125 128 citizens citizen NNS 39227 6125 129 , , , 39227 6125 130 and and CC 39227 6125 131 others other NNS 39227 6125 132 of of IN 39227 6125 133 the the DT 39227 6125 134 cities city NNS 39227 6125 135 , , , 39227 6125 136 lands land NNS 39227 6125 137 , , , 39227 6125 138 countries country NNS 39227 6125 139 , , , 39227 6125 140 islands island NNS 39227 6125 141 , , , 39227 6125 142 and and CC 39227 6125 143 places place NNS 39227 6125 144 before before IN 39227 6125 145 mentioned mention VBN 39227 6125 146 , , , 39227 6125 147 that that IN 39227 6125 148 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6125 149 shall shall MD 39227 6125 150 be be VB 39227 6125 151 obedient obedient JJ 39227 6125 152 to to IN 39227 6125 153 the the DT 39227 6125 154 king king NN 39227 6125 155 of of IN 39227 6125 156 England England NNP 39227 6125 157 and and CC 39227 6125 158 to to IN 39227 6125 159 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6125 160 heirs heir NNS 39227 6125 161 and and CC 39227 6125 162 at at IN 39227 6125 163 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6125 164 ready ready JJ 39227 6125 165 command command NN 39227 6125 166 , , , 39227 6125 167 in in IN 39227 6125 168 the the DT 39227 6125 169 same same JJ 39227 6125 170 manner manner NN 39227 6125 171 in in IN 39227 6125 172 which which WDT 39227 6125 173 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6125 174 have have VBP 39227 6125 175 been be VBN 39227 6125 176 obedient obedient JJ 39227 6125 177 to to IN 39227 6125 178 the the DT 39227 6125 179 kings king NNS 39227 6125 180 and and CC 39227 6125 181 to to IN 39227 6125 182 the the DT 39227 6125 183 crown crown NN 39227 6125 184 of of IN 39227 6125 185 France France NNP 39227 6125 186 . . . 39227 6126 1 And and CC 39227 6126 2 by by IN 39227 6126 3 the the DT 39227 6126 4 same same JJ 39227 6126 5 letters letter NNS 39227 6126 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6126 7 shall shall MD 39227 6126 8 liberate liberate VB 39227 6126 9 and and CC 39227 6126 10 absolve absolve VB 39227 6126 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6126 12 from from IN 39227 6126 13 all all DT 39227 6126 14 homage homage NN 39227 6126 15 , , , 39227 6126 16 pledges pledge NNS 39227 6126 17 , , , 39227 6126 18 oaths oath NNS 39227 6126 19 , , , 39227 6126 20 obligations obligation NNS 39227 6126 21 , , , 39227 6126 22 subjections subjection NNS 39227 6126 23 , , , 39227 6126 24 and and CC 39227 6126 25 promises promise NNS 39227 6126 26 made make VBN 39227 6126 27 by by IN 39227 6126 28 any any DT 39227 6126 29 of of IN 39227 6126 30 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6126 31 to to IN 39227 6126 32 the the DT 39227 6126 33 kings king NNS 39227 6126 34 and and CC 39227 6126 35 to to IN 39227 6126 36 the the DT 39227 6126 37 crown crown NN 39227 6126 38 of of IN 39227 6126 39 France France NNP 39227 6126 40 in in IN 39227 6126 41 any any DT 39227 6126 42 manner manner NN 39227 6126 43 . . . 39227 6127 1 = = NFP 39227 6127 2 13.= 13.= JJ 39227 6127 3 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6127 4 is be VBZ 39227 6127 5 agreed agree VBN 39227 6127 6 that that IN 39227 6127 7 the the DT 39227 6127 8 king king NN 39227 6127 9 of of IN 39227 6127 10 France France NNP 39227 6127 11 shall shall MD 39227 6127 12 pay pay VB 39227 6127 13 to to IN 39227 6127 14 the the DT 39227 6127 15 king king NN 39227 6127 16 of of IN 39227 6127 17 England England NNP 39227 6127 18 three three CD 39227 6127 19 million million CD 39227 6127 20 gold gold NN 39227 6127 21 crowns crown NNS 39227 6127 22 , , , 39227 6127 23 of of IN 39227 6127 24 which which WDT 39227 6127 25 two two CD 39227 6127 26 are be VBP 39227 6127 27 worth worth JJ 39227 6127 28 an an DT 39227 6127 29 obol obol NN 39227 6127 30 of of IN 39227 6127 31 English english JJ 39227 6127 32 money money NN 39227 6127 33 . . . 39227 6128 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6128 2 596 596 CD 39227 6128 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6128 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6128 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6128 6 : : : 39227 6128 7 Provision provision NN 39227 6128 8 regarding regard VBG 39227 6128 9 alliances alliance NNS 39227 6128 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6128 11 = = SYM 39227 6128 12 30.= 30.= NN 39227 6128 13 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6128 14 is be VBZ 39227 6128 15 agreed agree VBN 39227 6128 16 that that IN 39227 6128 17 honest honest JJ 39227 6128 18 alliances alliance NNS 39227 6128 19 , , , 39227 6128 20 friendships friendship NNS 39227 6128 21 , , , 39227 6128 22 and and CC 39227 6128 23 confederations confederation NNS 39227 6128 24 shall shall MD 39227 6128 25 be be VB 39227 6128 26 formed form VBN 39227 6128 27 by by IN 39227 6128 28 the the DT 39227 6128 29 two two CD 39227 6128 30 kings king NNS 39227 6128 31 of of IN 39227 6128 32 France France NNP 39227 6128 33 and and CC 39227 6128 34 England England NNP 39227 6128 35 and and CC 39227 6128 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6128 37 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 6128 38 , , , 39227 6128 39 not not RB 39227 6128 40 repugnant repugnant JJ 39227 6128 41 to to IN 39227 6128 42 the the DT 39227 6128 43 honor honor NN 39227 6128 44 or or CC 39227 6128 45 the the DT 39227 6128 46 conscience conscience NN 39227 6128 47 of of IN 39227 6128 48 one one CD 39227 6128 49 king king NN 39227 6128 50 or or CC 39227 6128 51 the the DT 39227 6128 52 other other JJ 39227 6128 53 . . . 39227 6129 1 No no DT 39227 6129 2 alliances alliance NNS 39227 6129 3 which which WDT 39227 6129 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6129 5 have have VBP 39227 6129 6 , , , 39227 6129 7 on on IN 39227 6129 8 this this DT 39227 6129 9 side side NN 39227 6129 10 or or CC 39227 6129 11 that that IN 39227 6129 12 , , , 39227 6129 13 with with IN 39227 6129 14 any any DT 39227 6129 15 person person NN 39227 6129 16 of of IN 39227 6129 17 Scotland Scotland NNP 39227 6129 18 or or CC 39227 6129 19 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 6129 20 , , , 39227 6129 21 or or CC 39227 6129 22 any any DT 39227 6129 23 other other JJ 39227 6129 24 country country NN 39227 6129 25 , , , 39227 6129 26 shall shall MD 39227 6129 27 be be VB 39227 6129 28 allowed allow VBN 39227 6129 29 to to TO 39227 6129 30 stand stand VB 39227 6129 31 in in IN 39227 6129 32 the the DT 39227 6129 33 way way NN 39227 6129 34 . . . 39227 6130 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6130 2 597 597 CD 39227 6130 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6130 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6130 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6130 6 : : : 39227 6130 7 The the DT 39227 6130 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 39227 6130 9 of of IN 39227 6130 10 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 6130 11 fixes fix VBZ 39227 6130 12 the the DT 39227 6130 13 succession succession NN 39227 6130 14 upon upon IN 39227 6130 15 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6130 16 V V NNP 39227 6130 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6130 18 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6130 19 b b NN 39227 6130 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6130 21 = = NFP 39227 6130 22 6.= 6.= . 39227 6130 23 After after IN 39227 6130 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6130 25 death,[598 death,[598 NN 39227 6130 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6130 27 and and CC 39227 6130 28 from from IN 39227 6130 29 that that DT 39227 6130 30 time time NN 39227 6130 31 forward forward RB 39227 6130 32 , , , 39227 6130 33 the the DT 39227 6130 34 crown crown NN 39227 6130 35 and and CC 39227 6130 36 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6130 37 of of IN 39227 6130 38 France France NNP 39227 6130 39 , , , 39227 6130 40 with with IN 39227 6130 41 all all PDT 39227 6130 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6130 43 rights right NNS 39227 6130 44 and and CC 39227 6130 45 appurtenances appurtenance NNS 39227 6130 46 , , , 39227 6130 47 shall shall MD 39227 6130 48 be be VB 39227 6130 49 vested vest VBN 39227 6130 50 permanently permanently RB 39227 6130 51 in in IN 39227 6130 52 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6130 53 son son NN 39227 6130 54 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6130 55 son son NN 39227 6130 56 - - HYPH 39227 6130 57 in in IN 39227 6130 58 - - HYPH 39227 6130 59 law law NN 39227 6130 60 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6130 61 , , , 39227 6130 62 King King NNP 39227 6130 63 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6130 64 , , , 39227 6130 65 and and CC 39227 6130 66 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6130 67 heirs heir NNS 39227 6130 68 . . . 39227 6131 1 = = NFP 39227 6131 2 7.= 7.= CD 39227 6131 3 ... ... : 39227 6132 1 The the DT 39227 6132 2 power power NN 39227 6132 3 and and CC 39227 6132 4 authority authority NN 39227 6132 5 to to TO 39227 6132 6 govern govern VB 39227 6132 7 and and CC 39227 6132 8 to to TO 39227 6132 9 control control VB 39227 6132 10 the the DT 39227 6132 11 public public JJ 39227 6132 12 affairs affair NNS 39227 6132 13 of of IN 39227 6132 14 the the DT 39227 6132 15 said say VBN 39227 6132 16 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6132 17 shall shall MD 39227 6132 18 , , , 39227 6132 19 during during IN 39227 6132 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6132 21 life life NN 39227 6132 22 - - HYPH 39227 6132 23 time time NN 39227 6132 24 , , , 39227 6132 25 be be VB 39227 6132 26 vested vest VBN 39227 6132 27 in in IN 39227 6132 28 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6132 29 son son NN 39227 6132 30 , , , 39227 6132 31 King King NNP 39227 6132 32 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6132 33 , , , 39227 6132 34 with with IN 39227 6132 35 the the DT 39227 6132 36 advice advice NN 39227 6132 37 of of IN 39227 6132 38 the the DT 39227 6132 39 nobles noble NNS 39227 6132 40 and and CC 39227 6132 41 the the DT 39227 6132 42 wise wise JJ 39227 6132 43 men man NNS 39227 6132 44 who who WP 39227 6132 45 are be VBP 39227 6132 46 obedient obedient JJ 39227 6132 47 to to IN 39227 6132 48 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6132 49 , , , 39227 6132 50 and and CC 39227 6132 51 who who WP 39227 6132 52 have have VBP 39227 6132 53 consideration consideration NN 39227 6132 54 for for IN 39227 6132 55 the the DT 39227 6132 56 advancement advancement NN 39227 6132 57 and and CC 39227 6132 58 honor honor NN 39227 6132 59 of of IN 39227 6132 60 the the DT 39227 6132 61 said say VBN 39227 6132 62 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6132 63 .... .... . 39227 6132 64 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6132 65 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6132 66 : : : 39227 6132 67 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6132 68 's 's POS 39227 6132 69 title title NN 39227 6132 70 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6132 71 = = NFP 39227 6132 72 22.= 22.= LS 39227 6132 73 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6132 74 is be VBZ 39227 6132 75 agreed agree VBN 39227 6132 76 that that IN 39227 6132 77 during during IN 39227 6132 78 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6132 79 life life NN 39227 6132 80 - - HYPH 39227 6132 81 time time NN 39227 6132 82 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6132 83 shall shall MD 39227 6132 84 designate designate VB 39227 6132 85 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6132 86 son son NN 39227 6132 87 , , , 39227 6132 88 King King NNP 39227 6132 89 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6132 90 , , , 39227 6132 91 in in IN 39227 6132 92 the the DT 39227 6132 93 French french JJ 39227 6132 94 language language NN 39227 6132 95 in in IN 39227 6132 96 this this DT 39227 6132 97 fashion fashion NN 39227 6132 98 , , , 39227 6132 99 _ _ NNP 39227 6132 100 Notre Notre NNP 39227 6132 101 très très NN 39227 6132 102 cher cher NN 39227 6132 103 fils fil VBZ 39227 6132 104 Henri Henri NNP 39227 6132 105 , , , 39227 6132 106 roi roi JJ 39227 6132 107 d'Angleterre d'Angleterre NNP 39227 6132 108 , , , 39227 6132 109 héritier héritier NN 39227 6132 110 de de NNP 39227 6132 111 France France NNP 39227 6132 112 _ _ NNP 39227 6132 113 ; ; : 39227 6132 114 and and CC 39227 6132 115 in in IN 39227 6132 116 the the DT 39227 6132 117 Latin latin JJ 39227 6132 118 language language NN 39227 6132 119 in in IN 39227 6132 120 this this DT 39227 6132 121 manner manner NN 39227 6132 122 , , , 39227 6132 123 _ _ NNP 39227 6132 124 Noster Noster NNP 39227 6132 125 præcarissimus præcarissimus NNP 39227 6132 126 filius filiu VBD 39227 6132 127 Henricus Henricus NNP 39227 6132 128 , , , 39227 6132 129 rex rex NNP 39227 6132 130 Angliæ Angliæ NNP 39227 6132 131 , , , 39227 6132 132 heres here VBZ 39227 6132 133 Franciæ Franciæ NNP 39227 6132 134 _ _ NNP 39227 6132 135 . . . 39227 6133 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6133 2 Sidenote Sidenote NNP 39227 6133 3 : : : 39227 6133 4 Union Union NNP 39227 6133 5 of of IN 39227 6133 6 France France NNP 39227 6133 7 and and CC 39227 6133 8 England England NNP 39227 6133 9 to to TO 39227 6133 10 be be VB 39227 6133 11 through through IN 39227 6133 12 the the DT 39227 6133 13 crown crown NN 39227 6133 14 only only RB 39227 6133 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6133 16 = = SYM 39227 6133 17 24.= 24.= CD 39227 6133 18 ... ... NFP 39227 6133 19 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6133 20 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6133 21 is be VBZ 39227 6133 22 agreed agree VBN 39227 6133 23 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6133 24 that that IN 39227 6133 25 the the DT 39227 6133 26 two two CD 39227 6133 27 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 6133 28 shall shall MD 39227 6133 29 be be VB 39227 6133 30 governed govern VBN 39227 6133 31 from from IN 39227 6133 32 the the DT 39227 6133 33 time time NN 39227 6133 34 that that WDT 39227 6133 35 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6133 36 said say VBD 39227 6133 37 son son NN 39227 6133 38 , , , 39227 6133 39 or or CC 39227 6133 40 any any DT 39227 6133 41 of of IN 39227 6133 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6133 43 heirs heir NNS 39227 6133 44 , , , 39227 6133 45 shall shall MD 39227 6133 46 assume assume VB 39227 6133 47 the the DT 39227 6133 48 crown crown NN 39227 6133 49 , , , 39227 6133 50 not not RB 39227 6133 51 divided divide VBN 39227 6133 52 between between IN 39227 6133 53 different different JJ 39227 6133 54 kings king NNS 39227 6133 55 at at IN 39227 6133 56 the the DT 39227 6133 57 same same JJ 39227 6133 58 time time NN 39227 6133 59 , , , 39227 6133 60 but but CC 39227 6133 61 under under IN 39227 6133 62 one one CD 39227 6133 63 person person NN 39227 6133 64 , , , 39227 6133 65 who who WP 39227 6133 66 shall shall MD 39227 6133 67 be be VB 39227 6133 68 king king NN 39227 6133 69 and and CC 39227 6133 70 sovereign sovereign JJ 39227 6133 71 lord lord NN 39227 6133 72 of of IN 39227 6133 73 both both DT 39227 6133 74 kingdoms kingdom NNS 39227 6133 75 , , , 39227 6133 76 observing observe VBG 39227 6133 77 all all DT 39227 6133 78 pledges pledge NNS 39227 6133 79 and and CC 39227 6133 80 all all DT 39227 6133 81 other other JJ 39227 6133 82 things thing NNS 39227 6133 83 , , , 39227 6133 84 to to IN 39227 6133 85 each each DT 39227 6133 86 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6133 87 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6133 88 rights right NNS 39227 6133 89 , , , 39227 6133 90 liberties liberty NNS 39227 6133 91 or or CC 39227 6133 92 customs custom NNS 39227 6133 93 , , , 39227 6133 94 usages usage NNS 39227 6133 95 and and CC 39227 6133 96 laws law NNS 39227 6133 97 , , , 39227 6133 98 not not RB 39227 6133 99 submitting submit VBG 39227 6133 100 in in IN 39227 6133 101 any any DT 39227 6133 102 manner manner NN 39227 6133 103 one one CD 39227 6133 104 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6133 105 to to IN 39227 6133 106 the the DT 39227 6133 107 other other JJ 39227 6133 108 . . . 39227 6134 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6134 2 599 599 CD 39227 6134 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6134 4 = = SYM 39227 6134 5 29.= 29.= CD 39227 6134 6 In in IN 39227 6134 7 consideration consideration NN 39227 6134 8 of of IN 39227 6134 9 the the DT 39227 6134 10 frightful frightful JJ 39227 6134 11 and and CC 39227 6134 12 astounding astounding JJ 39227 6134 13 crimes crime NNS 39227 6134 14 and and CC 39227 6134 15 misdeeds misdeed NNS 39227 6134 16 committed commit VBN 39227 6134 17 against against IN 39227 6134 18 the the DT 39227 6134 19 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6134 20 of of IN 39227 6134 21 France France NNP 39227 6134 22 by by IN 39227 6134 23 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6134 24 , , , 39227 6134 25 the the DT 39227 6134 26 said say VBD 39227 6134 27 Dauphin Dauphin NNP 39227 6134 28 , , , 39227 6134 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6134 30 is be VBZ 39227 6134 31 agreed agree VBN 39227 6134 32 that that IN 39227 6134 33 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6134 34 , , , 39227 6134 35 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6134 36 son son NN 39227 6134 37 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6134 38 , , , 39227 6134 39 and and CC 39227 6134 40 also also RB 39227 6134 41 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6134 42 very very RB 39227 6134 43 dear dear JJ 39227 6134 44 son son NN 39227 6134 45 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6134 46 , , , 39227 6134 47 duke duke NN 39227 6134 48 of of IN 39227 6134 49 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 6134 50 , , , 39227 6134 51 will will MD 39227 6134 52 never never RB 39227 6134 53 treat treat VB 39227 6134 54 for for IN 39227 6134 55 peace peace NN 39227 6134 56 or or CC 39227 6134 57 amity amity NN 39227 6134 58 with with IN 39227 6134 59 the the DT 39227 6134 60 said say VBN 39227 6134 61 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6134 62 . . . 39227 6135 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6135 2 600 600 CD 39227 6135 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6135 4 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 6135 5 : : : 39227 6135 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6135 7 565 565 CD 39227 6135 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6135 9 This this DT 39227 6135 10 is be VBZ 39227 6135 11 the the DT 39227 6135 12 title title NN 39227 6135 13 employed employ VBN 39227 6135 14 by by IN 39227 6135 15 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 6135 16 Johnes Johnes NNP 39227 6135 17 in in IN 39227 6135 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6135 19 translation translation NN 39227 6135 20 of of IN 39227 6135 21 the the DT 39227 6135 22 work work NN 39227 6135 23 a a DT 39227 6135 24 hundred hundred CD 39227 6135 25 years year NNS 39227 6135 26 ago ago RB 39227 6135 27 . . . 39227 6136 1 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 6136 2 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6136 3 called call VBD 39227 6136 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6136 5 book book NN 39227 6136 6 , , , 39227 6136 7 in in IN 39227 6136 8 the the DT 39227 6136 9 French French NNP 39227 6136 10 of of IN 39227 6136 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6136 12 day day NN 39227 6136 13 , , , 39227 6136 14 _ _ NNP 39227 6136 15 Chroniques Chroniques NNP 39227 6136 16 de de NNP 39227 6136 17 France France NNP 39227 6136 18 , , , 39227 6136 19 d'Engleterre d'Engleterre NNP 39227 6136 20 , , , 39227 6136 21 d'Escoce d'Escoce NNP 39227 6136 22 , , , 39227 6136 23 de de NNP 39227 6136 24 Bretaigne Bretaigne NNP 39227 6136 25 , , , 39227 6136 26 d'Espaigne d'Espaigne NNP 39227 6136 27 , , , 39227 6136 28 d'Italie d'Italie NNP 39227 6136 29 , , , 39227 6136 30 de de NNP 39227 6136 31 Flandres Flandres NNP 39227 6136 32 et et NNP 39227 6136 33 d'Alemaigne d'Alemaigne NNP 39227 6136 34 _ _ NNP 39227 6136 35 . . . 39227 6137 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6137 2 566 566 CD 39227 6137 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6137 4 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6137 5 IV IV NNP 39227 6137 6 . . NNP 39227 6137 7 , , , 39227 6137 8 king king NN 39227 6137 9 of of IN 39227 6137 10 France France NNP 39227 6137 11 , , , 39227 6137 12 1285 1285 CD 39227 6137 13 - - SYM 39227 6137 14 1314 1314 CD 39227 6137 15 . . . 39227 6138 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6138 2 567 567 CD 39227 6138 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6138 4 Isabella Isabella NNP 39227 6138 5 was be VBD 39227 6138 6 the the DT 39227 6138 7 wife wife NN 39227 6138 8 of of IN 39227 6138 9 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6138 10 II II NNP 39227 6138 11 . . NNP 39227 6138 12 , , , 39227 6138 13 who who WP 39227 6138 14 reigned reign VBD 39227 6138 15 in in IN 39227 6138 16 England England NNP 39227 6138 17 from from IN 39227 6138 18 1307 1307 CD 39227 6138 19 until until IN 39227 6138 20 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6138 21 deposition deposition NN 39227 6138 22 in in IN 39227 6138 23 1327 1327 CD 39227 6138 24 . . . 39227 6139 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6139 2 568 568 CD 39227 6139 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6139 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6139 5 X. X. NNP 39227 6140 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6140 2 the the DT 39227 6140 3 Quarrelsome Quarrelsome NNP 39227 6140 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6140 5 reigned reign VBD 39227 6140 6 1314 1314 CD 39227 6140 7 - - SYM 39227 6140 8 1316 1316 CD 39227 6140 9 ; ; : 39227 6140 10 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6140 11 V. V. NNP 39227 6140 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6140 13 the the DT 39227 6140 14 Long Long NNP 39227 6140 15 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6140 16 , , , 39227 6140 17 1316 1316 CD 39227 6140 18 - - SYM 39227 6140 19 1322 1322 CD 39227 6140 20 ; ; : 39227 6140 21 and and CC 39227 6140 22 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6140 23 IV IV NNP 39227 6140 24 . . . 39227 6141 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6141 2 the the DT 39227 6141 3 Fair Fair NNP 39227 6141 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6141 5 , , , 39227 6141 6 1322 1322 CD 39227 6141 7 - - SYM 39227 6141 8 1328 1328 CD 39227 6141 9 . . . 39227 6142 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6142 2 and and CC 39227 6142 3 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6142 4 were be VBD 39227 6142 5 very very RB 39227 6142 6 weak weak JJ 39227 6142 7 kings king NNS 39227 6142 8 , , , 39227 6142 9 though though IN 39227 6142 10 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6142 11 was be VBD 39227 6142 12 vigorous vigorous JJ 39227 6142 13 and and CC 39227 6142 14 able able JJ 39227 6142 15 . . . 39227 6143 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6143 2 569 569 CD 39227 6143 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6143 4 The the DT 39227 6143 5 French French NNP 39227 6143 6 Court Court NNP 39227 6143 7 of of IN 39227 6143 8 Twelve Twelve NNP 39227 6143 9 Peers Peers NNPS 39227 6143 10 did do VBD 39227 6143 11 not not RB 39227 6143 12 constitute constitute VB 39227 6143 13 a a DT 39227 6143 14 distinct distinct JJ 39227 6143 15 organization organization NN 39227 6143 16 , , , 39227 6143 17 but but CC 39227 6143 18 was be VBD 39227 6143 19 merely merely RB 39227 6143 20 a a DT 39227 6143 21 high high JJ 39227 6143 22 rank rank NN 39227 6143 23 of of IN 39227 6143 24 baronage baronage NN 39227 6143 25 . . . 39227 6144 1 In in IN 39227 6144 2 the the DT 39227 6144 3 earlier early JJR 39227 6144 4 Middle Middle NNP 39227 6144 5 Ages Ages NNP 39227 6144 6 , , , 39227 6144 7 the the DT 39227 6144 8 number number NN 39227 6144 9 of of IN 39227 6144 10 peers peer NNS 39227 6144 11 was be VBD 39227 6144 12 generally generally RB 39227 6144 13 twelve twelve CD 39227 6144 14 , , , 39227 6144 15 including include VBG 39227 6144 16 the the DT 39227 6144 17 most most RBS 39227 6144 18 powerful powerful JJ 39227 6144 19 lay lay JJ 39227 6144 20 vassals vassal NNS 39227 6144 21 of of IN 39227 6144 22 the the DT 39227 6144 23 king king NN 39227 6144 24 and and CC 39227 6144 25 certain certain JJ 39227 6144 26 influential influential JJ 39227 6144 27 prelates prelate NNS 39227 6144 28 . . . 39227 6145 1 In in IN 39227 6145 2 later later JJ 39227 6145 3 times time NNS 39227 6145 4 the the DT 39227 6145 5 number number NN 39227 6145 6 was be VBD 39227 6145 7 frequently frequently RB 39227 6145 8 increased increase VBN 39227 6145 9 by by IN 39227 6145 10 the the DT 39227 6145 11 creation creation NN 39227 6145 12 of of IN 39227 6145 13 peers peer NNS 39227 6145 14 by by IN 39227 6145 15 the the DT 39227 6145 16 crown crown NN 39227 6145 17 . . . 39227 6146 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6146 2 570 570 CD 39227 6146 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6146 4 In in IN 39227 6146 5 1317 1317 CD 39227 6146 6 , , , 39227 6146 7 after after IN 39227 6146 8 the the DT 39227 6146 9 accession accession NN 39227 6146 10 of of IN 39227 6146 11 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6146 12 IV IV NNP 39227 6146 13 . . NNP 39227 6146 14 , , , 39227 6146 15 an an DT 39227 6146 16 assembly assembly NN 39227 6146 17 of of IN 39227 6146 18 French french JJ 39227 6146 19 magnates magnate NNS 39227 6146 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6146 21 such such JJ 39227 6146 22 as as IN 39227 6146 23 that that DT 39227 6146 24 which which WDT 39227 6146 25 disposed dispose VBD 39227 6146 26 of of IN 39227 6146 27 the the DT 39227 6146 28 crown crown NN 39227 6146 29 in in IN 39227 6146 30 1328 1328 CD 39227 6146 31 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6146 32 laid lay VBD 39227 6146 33 down down RP 39227 6146 34 the the DT 39227 6146 35 general general JJ 39227 6146 36 rule rule NN 39227 6146 37 that that IN 39227 6146 38 no no DT 39227 6146 39 woman woman NN 39227 6146 40 should should MD 39227 6146 41 succeed succeed VB 39227 6146 42 to to IN 39227 6146 43 the the DT 39227 6146 44 throne throne NN 39227 6146 45 of of IN 39227 6146 46 France France NNP 39227 6146 47 . . . 39227 6147 1 This this DT 39227 6147 2 rule rule NN 39227 6147 3 has have VBZ 39227 6147 4 come come VBN 39227 6147 5 to to TO 39227 6147 6 be be VB 39227 6147 7 known know VBN 39227 6147 8 as as IN 39227 6147 9 the the DT 39227 6147 10 Salic Salic NNP 39227 6147 11 Law Law NNP 39227 6147 12 of of IN 39227 6147 13 France France NNP 39227 6147 14 , , , 39227 6147 15 though though IN 39227 6147 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6147 17 has have VBZ 39227 6147 18 no no DT 39227 6147 19 historical historical JJ 39227 6147 20 connection connection NN 39227 6147 21 with with IN 39227 6147 22 the the DT 39227 6147 23 law law NN 39227 6147 24 of of IN 39227 6147 25 the the DT 39227 6147 26 Salian Salian NNP 39227 6147 27 Franks Franks NNP 39227 6147 28 against against IN 39227 6147 29 female female JJ 39227 6147 30 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 6147 31 of of IN 39227 6147 32 property property NN 39227 6147 33 , , , 39227 6147 34 with with IN 39227 6147 35 which which WDT 39227 6147 36 older old JJR 39227 6147 37 writers writer NNS 39227 6147 38 have have VBP 39227 6147 39 generally generally RB 39227 6147 40 confused confuse VBN 39227 6147 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6147 42 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6147 43 see see UH 39227 6147 44 p. p. NN 39227 6147 45 67 67 CD 39227 6147 46 , , , 39227 6147 47 note note VB 39227 6147 48 1 1 CD 39227 6147 49 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6147 50 . . . 39227 6148 1 The the DT 39227 6148 2 rule rule NN 39227 6148 3 of of IN 39227 6148 4 1317 1317 CD 39227 6148 5 was be VBD 39227 6148 6 based base VBN 39227 6148 7 purely purely RB 39227 6148 8 on on IN 39227 6148 9 grounds ground NNS 39227 6148 10 of of IN 39227 6148 11 political political JJ 39227 6148 12 expediency expediency NN 39227 6148 13 . . . 39227 6149 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6149 2 was be VBD 39227 6149 3 announced announce VBN 39227 6149 4 at at IN 39227 6149 5 this this DT 39227 6149 6 particular particular JJ 39227 6149 7 time time NN 39227 6149 8 because because IN 39227 6149 9 the the DT 39227 6149 10 death death NN 39227 6149 11 of of IN 39227 6149 12 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6149 13 X. X. NNP 39227 6149 14 had have VBD 39227 6149 15 left leave VBN 39227 6149 16 France France NNP 39227 6149 17 without without IN 39227 6149 18 a a DT 39227 6149 19 male male JJ 39227 6149 20 heir heir NN 39227 6149 21 to to IN 39227 6149 22 the the DT 39227 6149 23 throne throne NN 39227 6149 24 for for IN 39227 6149 25 the the DT 39227 6149 26 first first JJ 39227 6149 27 time time NN 39227 6149 28 since since IN 39227 6149 29 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 6149 30 Capet Capet NNP 39227 6149 31 's 's POS 39227 6149 32 day day NN 39227 6149 33 and and CC 39227 6149 34 the the DT 39227 6149 35 barons baron NNS 39227 6149 36 thought think VBD 39227 6149 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6149 38 not not RB 39227 6149 39 best good JJS 39227 6149 40 for for IN 39227 6149 41 the the DT 39227 6149 42 realm realm NN 39227 6149 43 that that IN 39227 6149 44 a a DT 39227 6149 45 woman woman NN 39227 6149 46 reign reign NN 39227 6149 47 over over IN 39227 6149 48 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6149 49 . . . 39227 6150 1 Between between IN 39227 6150 2 1316 1316 CD 39227 6150 3 and and CC 39227 6150 4 1328 1328 CD 39227 6150 5 daughters daughter NNS 39227 6150 6 of of IN 39227 6150 7 kings king NNS 39227 6150 8 were be VBD 39227 6150 9 excluded exclude VBN 39227 6150 10 from from IN 39227 6150 11 the the DT 39227 6150 12 succession succession NN 39227 6150 13 three three CD 39227 6150 14 times time NNS 39227 6150 15 , , , 39227 6150 16 and and CC 39227 6150 17 though though RB 39227 6150 18 in in IN 39227 6150 19 1328 1328 CD 39227 6150 20 , , , 39227 6150 21 when when WRB 39227 6150 22 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6150 23 IV IV NNP 39227 6150 24 . . . 39227 6151 1 died die VBD 39227 6151 2 , , , 39227 6151 3 there there EX 39227 6151 4 had have VBD 39227 6151 5 been be VBN 39227 6151 6 no no DT 39227 6151 7 farther farth JJR 39227 6151 8 legislation legislation NN 39227 6151 9 on on IN 39227 6151 10 the the DT 39227 6151 11 subject subject NN 39227 6151 12 , , , 39227 6151 13 the the DT 39227 6151 14 principle principle NN 39227 6151 15 of of IN 39227 6151 16 the the DT 39227 6151 17 misnamed misnamed JJ 39227 6151 18 Salic Salic NNP 39227 6151 19 Law Law NNP 39227 6151 20 had have VBD 39227 6151 21 become become VBN 39227 6151 22 firmly firmly RB 39227 6151 23 established establish VBN 39227 6151 24 in in IN 39227 6151 25 practice practice NN 39227 6151 26 . . . 39227 6152 1 In in IN 39227 6152 2 1328 1328 CD 39227 6152 3 , , , 39227 6152 4 however however RB 39227 6152 5 , , , 39227 6152 6 when when WRB 39227 6152 7 the the DT 39227 6152 8 barons baron NNS 39227 6152 9 selected select VBD 39227 6152 10 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6152 11 of of IN 39227 6152 12 Valois Valois NNP 39227 6152 13 to to TO 39227 6152 14 be be VB 39227 6152 15 regent regent NN 39227 6152 16 first first RB 39227 6152 17 and and CC 39227 6152 18 then then RB 39227 6152 19 king king NN 39227 6152 20 , , , 39227 6152 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6152 22 went go VBD 39227 6152 23 a a DT 39227 6152 24 step step NN 39227 6152 25 farther far RBR 39227 6152 26 and and CC 39227 6152 27 declared declare VBD 39227 6152 28 not not RB 39227 6152 29 only only RB 39227 6152 30 that that IN 39227 6152 31 no no DT 39227 6152 32 woman woman NN 39227 6152 33 should should MD 39227 6152 34 be be VB 39227 6152 35 allowed allow VBN 39227 6152 36 to to TO 39227 6152 37 inherit inherit VB 39227 6152 38 the the DT 39227 6152 39 throne throne NN 39227 6152 40 of of IN 39227 6152 41 France France NNP 39227 6152 42 but but CC 39227 6152 43 that that IN 39227 6152 44 the the DT 39227 6152 45 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 6152 46 could could MD 39227 6152 47 not not RB 39227 6152 48 pass pass VB 39227 6152 49 through through IN 39227 6152 50 a a DT 39227 6152 51 woman woman NN 39227 6152 52 to to IN 39227 6152 53 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6152 54 son son NN 39227 6152 55 ; ; : 39227 6152 56 in in IN 39227 6152 57 other other JJ 39227 6152 58 words word NNS 39227 6152 59 , , , 39227 6152 60 she -PRON- PRP 39227 6152 61 could could MD 39227 6152 62 not not RB 39227 6152 63 transmit transmit VB 39227 6152 64 to to IN 39227 6152 65 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6152 66 descendants descendant NNS 39227 6152 67 a a DT 39227 6152 68 right right NN 39227 6152 69 which which WDT 39227 6152 70 she -PRON- PRP 39227 6152 71 did do VBD 39227 6152 72 not not RB 39227 6152 73 herself -PRON- PRP 39227 6152 74 possess possess VB 39227 6152 75 . . . 39227 6153 1 This this DT 39227 6153 2 was be VBD 39227 6153 3 intended intend VBN 39227 6153 4 to to TO 39227 6153 5 cover cover VB 39227 6153 6 any any DT 39227 6153 7 future future JJ 39227 6153 8 case case NN 39227 6153 9 such such JJ 39227 6153 10 as as IN 39227 6153 11 that that DT 39227 6153 12 of of IN 39227 6153 13 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6153 14 III III NNP 39227 6153 15 . . . 39227 6154 1 's 's POS 39227 6154 2 claim claim NN 39227 6154 3 to to TO 39227 6154 4 inherit inherit VB 39227 6154 5 through through IN 39227 6154 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6154 7 mother mother NN 39227 6154 8 Isabella Isabella NNP 39227 6154 9 , , , 39227 6154 10 daughter daughter NN 39227 6154 11 of of IN 39227 6154 12 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6154 13 IV IV NNP 39227 6154 14 . . . 39227 6155 1 The the DT 39227 6155 2 action action NN 39227 6155 3 of of IN 39227 6155 4 the the DT 39227 6155 5 barons baron NNS 39227 6155 6 was be VBD 39227 6155 7 supported support VBN 39227 6155 8 by by IN 39227 6155 9 public public JJ 39227 6155 10 opinion opinion NN 39227 6155 11 in in IN 39227 6155 12 practically practically RB 39227 6155 13 all all DT 39227 6155 14 France France NNP 39227 6155 15 -- -- : 39227 6155 16 especially especially RB 39227 6155 17 since since IN 39227 6155 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6155 19 appeared appear VBD 39227 6155 20 that that IN 39227 6155 21 only only RB 39227 6155 22 through through IN 39227 6155 23 this this DT 39227 6155 24 expedient expedient NN 39227 6155 25 could could MD 39227 6155 26 the the DT 39227 6155 27 realm realm NN 39227 6155 28 be be VB 39227 6155 29 saved save VBN 39227 6155 30 from from IN 39227 6155 31 the the DT 39227 6155 32 domination domination NN 39227 6155 33 of of IN 39227 6155 34 an an DT 39227 6155 35 alien alien JJ 39227 6155 36 sovereign sovereign NN 39227 6155 37 . . . 39227 6156 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6156 2 571 571 CD 39227 6156 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6156 4 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6156 5 of of IN 39227 6156 6 Valois Valois NNP 39227 6156 7 was be VBD 39227 6156 8 a a DT 39227 6156 9 son son NN 39227 6156 10 of of IN 39227 6156 11 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6156 12 of of IN 39227 6156 13 Valois Valois NNP 39227 6156 14 , , , 39227 6156 15 who who WP 39227 6156 16 was be VBD 39227 6156 17 a a DT 39227 6156 18 brother brother NN 39227 6156 19 of of IN 39227 6156 20 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6156 21 IV IV NNP 39227 6156 22 . . . 39227 6157 1 The the DT 39227 6157 2 line line NN 39227 6157 3 of of IN 39227 6157 4 direct direct JJ 39227 6157 5 Capetian capetian JJ 39227 6157 6 descent descent NN 39227 6157 7 was be VBD 39227 6157 8 now now RB 39227 6157 9 replaced replace VBN 39227 6157 10 by by IN 39227 6157 11 the the DT 39227 6157 12 branch branch NN 39227 6157 13 line line NN 39227 6157 14 of of IN 39227 6157 15 the the DT 39227 6157 16 Valois Valois NNP 39227 6157 17 . . . 39227 6158 1 The the DT 39227 6158 2 latter latter NN 39227 6158 3 occupied occupy VBD 39227 6158 4 the the DT 39227 6158 5 French french JJ 39227 6158 6 throne throne NN 39227 6158 7 until until IN 39227 6158 8 the the DT 39227 6158 9 death death NN 39227 6158 10 of of IN 39227 6158 11 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6158 12 III III NNP 39227 6158 13 . . . 39227 6159 1 in in IN 39227 6159 2 1589 1589 CD 39227 6159 3 . . . 39227 6160 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6160 2 572 572 CD 39227 6160 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6160 4 James James NNP 39227 6160 5 van van NNP 39227 6160 6 Arteveld Arteveld NNP 39227 6160 7 , , , 39227 6160 8 a a DT 39227 6160 9 brewer brewer NN 39227 6160 10 of of IN 39227 6160 11 Ghent Ghent NNP 39227 6160 12 , , , 39227 6160 13 was be VBD 39227 6160 14 the the DT 39227 6160 15 leader leader NN 39227 6160 16 of of IN 39227 6160 17 the the DT 39227 6160 18 popular popular JJ 39227 6160 19 party party NN 39227 6160 20 in in IN 39227 6160 21 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 6160 22 -- -- : 39227 6160 23 the the DT 39227 6160 24 party party NN 39227 6160 25 which which WDT 39227 6160 26 hated hate VBD 39227 6160 27 French french JJ 39227 6160 28 influence influence NN 39227 6160 29 , , , 39227 6160 30 which which WDT 39227 6160 31 had have VBD 39227 6160 32 expelled expel VBN 39227 6160 33 the the DT 39227 6160 34 count count NN 39227 6160 35 of of IN 39227 6160 36 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 6160 37 on on IN 39227 6160 38 account account NN 39227 6160 39 of of IN 39227 6160 40 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6160 41 services service NNS 39227 6160 42 to to IN 39227 6160 43 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6160 44 VI VI NNP 39227 6160 45 . . NNP 39227 6160 46 , , , 39227 6160 47 and and CC 39227 6160 48 which which WDT 39227 6160 49 was be VBD 39227 6160 50 the the DT 39227 6160 51 most most RBS 39227 6160 52 valuable valuable JJ 39227 6160 53 English english JJ 39227 6160 54 ally ally NN 39227 6160 55 on on IN 39227 6160 56 the the DT 39227 6160 57 continent continent NN 39227 6160 58 . . . 39227 6161 1 Arteveld arteveld NN 39227 6161 2 was be VBD 39227 6161 3 murdered murder VBN 39227 6161 4 in in IN 39227 6161 5 1345 1345 CD 39227 6161 6 during during IN 39227 6161 7 the the DT 39227 6161 8 civil civil JJ 39227 6161 9 discord discord NN 39227 6161 10 which which WDT 39227 6161 11 prevailed prevail VBD 39227 6161 12 in in IN 39227 6161 13 Flanders flander NNS 39227 6161 14 throughout throughout IN 39227 6161 15 the the DT 39227 6161 16 earlier early JJR 39227 6161 17 part part NN 39227 6161 18 of of IN 39227 6161 19 the the DT 39227 6161 20 Hundred Hundred NNP 39227 6161 21 Years Years NNPS 39227 6161 22 ' ' POS 39227 6161 23 War war NN 39227 6161 24 . . . 39227 6162 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6162 2 573 573 CD 39227 6162 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6162 4 These these DT 39227 6162 5 were be VBD 39227 6162 6 towns town NNS 39227 6162 7 situated situate VBN 39227 6162 8 near near IN 39227 6162 9 the the DT 39227 6162 10 Franco Franco NNP 39227 6162 11 - - HYPH 39227 6162 12 Flemish flemish JJ 39227 6162 13 frontier frontier NN 39227 6162 14 . . . 39227 6163 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6163 2 had have VBD 39227 6163 3 been be VBN 39227 6163 4 lost lose VBN 39227 6163 5 by by IN 39227 6163 6 Flanders flander NNS 39227 6163 7 to to IN 39227 6163 8 France France NNP 39227 6163 9 and and CC 39227 6163 10 assistance assistance NN 39227 6163 11 in in IN 39227 6163 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6163 13 recovery recovery NN 39227 6163 14 was be VBD 39227 6163 15 rightly rightly RB 39227 6163 16 considered consider VBN 39227 6163 17 by by IN 39227 6163 18 the the DT 39227 6163 19 German german JJ 39227 6163 20 advisers adviser NNS 39227 6163 21 of of IN 39227 6163 22 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6163 23 as as RB 39227 6163 24 likely likely JJ 39227 6163 25 to to TO 39227 6163 26 be be VB 39227 6163 27 more more RBR 39227 6163 28 tempting tempting JJ 39227 6163 29 to to IN 39227 6163 30 the the DT 39227 6163 31 Flemish Flemish NNP 39227 6163 32 than than IN 39227 6163 33 any any DT 39227 6163 34 other other JJ 39227 6163 35 offer offer NN 39227 6163 36 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6163 37 could could MD 39227 6163 38 make make VB 39227 6163 39 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6163 40 . . . 39227 6164 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6164 2 574 574 CD 39227 6164 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6164 4 That that RB 39227 6164 5 is is RB 39227 6164 6 , , , 39227 6164 7 the the DT 39227 6164 8 papal papal JJ 39227 6164 9 court court NN 39227 6164 10 . . . 39227 6165 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6165 2 575 575 CD 39227 6165 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6165 4 Robert Robert NNP 39227 6165 5 of of IN 39227 6165 6 Artois Artois NNP 39227 6165 7 was be VBD 39227 6165 8 a a DT 39227 6165 9 prince prince NN 39227 6165 10 who who WP 39227 6165 11 had have VBD 39227 6165 12 not not RB 39227 6165 13 a a DT 39227 6165 14 little little JJ 39227 6165 15 to to TO 39227 6165 16 do do VB 39227 6165 17 with with IN 39227 6165 18 the the DT 39227 6165 19 outbreak outbreak NN 39227 6165 20 of of IN 39227 6165 21 the the DT 39227 6165 22 Hundred Hundred NNP 39227 6165 23 Years Years NNPS 39227 6165 24 ' ' POS 39227 6165 25 War war NN 39227 6165 26 . . . 39227 6166 1 After after IN 39227 6166 2 having have VBG 39227 6166 3 lost lose VBN 39227 6166 4 a a DT 39227 6166 5 suit suit NN 39227 6166 6 for for IN 39227 6166 7 the the DT 39227 6166 8 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 6166 9 of of IN 39227 6166 10 the the DT 39227 6166 11 county county NN 39227 6166 12 of of IN 39227 6166 13 Artois Artois NNP 39227 6166 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6166 15 the the DT 39227 6166 16 region region NN 39227 6166 17 about about IN 39227 6166 18 the the DT 39227 6166 19 Somme Somme NNP 39227 6166 20 River River NNP 39227 6166 21 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6166 22 and and CC 39227 6166 23 having have VBG 39227 6166 24 been be VBN 39227 6166 25 proved prove VBN 39227 6166 26 guilty guilty JJ 39227 6166 27 of of IN 39227 6166 28 fabricating fabricate VBG 39227 6166 29 documents document NNS 39227 6166 30 to to TO 39227 6166 31 support support VB 39227 6166 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6166 33 claims claim NNS 39227 6166 34 , , , 39227 6166 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6166 36 had have VBD 39227 6166 37 fled flee VBN 39227 6166 38 to to IN 39227 6166 39 England England NNP 39227 6166 40 and and CC 39227 6166 41 there there RB 39227 6166 42 as as IN 39227 6166 43 an an DT 39227 6166 44 exile exile NN 39227 6166 45 had have VBD 39227 6166 46 employed employ VBN 39227 6166 47 every every DT 39227 6166 48 resource resource NN 39227 6166 49 to to TO 39227 6166 50 influence influence VB 39227 6166 51 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6166 52 to to TO 39227 6166 53 claim claim VB 39227 6166 54 the the DT 39227 6166 55 French french JJ 39227 6166 56 throne throne NN 39227 6166 57 and and CC 39227 6166 58 to to TO 39227 6166 59 go go VB 39227 6166 60 to to IN 39227 6166 61 war war NN 39227 6166 62 to to TO 39227 6166 63 secure secure VB 39227 6166 64 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6166 65 . . . 39227 6167 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6167 2 576 576 CD 39227 6167 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6167 4 In in IN 39227 6167 5 northeastern northeastern JJ 39227 6167 6 Flanders flander NNS 39227 6167 7 . . . 39227 6168 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6168 2 577 577 CD 39227 6168 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6168 4 That that RB 39227 6168 5 is is RB 39227 6168 6 , , , 39227 6168 7 June June NNP 39227 6168 8 23 23 CD 39227 6168 9 . . . 39227 6169 1 The the DT 39227 6169 2 English english JJ 39227 6169 3 fleet fleet NN 39227 6169 4 was be VBD 39227 6169 5 composed compose VBN 39227 6169 6 of of IN 39227 6169 7 two two CD 39227 6169 8 hundred hundred CD 39227 6169 9 and and CC 39227 6169 10 fifty fifty CD 39227 6169 11 vessels vessel NNS 39227 6169 12 , , , 39227 6169 13 carrying carry VBG 39227 6169 14 11,000 11,000 CD 39227 6169 15 archers archer NNS 39227 6169 16 and and CC 39227 6169 17 4,000 4,000 CD 39227 6169 18 men man NNS 39227 6169 19 - - HYPH 39227 6169 20 at at IN 39227 6169 21 - - HYPH 39227 6169 22 arms arm NNS 39227 6169 23 . . . 39227 6170 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6170 2 578 578 CD 39227 6170 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6170 4 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6170 5 III III NNP 39227 6170 6 . . . 39227 6171 1 's 's POS 39227 6171 2 queen queen NN 39227 6171 3 was be VBD 39227 6171 4 Philippa Philippa NNP 39227 6171 5 , , , 39227 6171 6 daughter daughter NN 39227 6171 7 of of IN 39227 6171 8 the the DT 39227 6171 9 count count NN 39227 6171 10 of of IN 39227 6171 11 Hainault Hainault NNP 39227 6171 12 . . . 39227 6172 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6172 2 579 579 CD 39227 6172 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6172 4 In in IN 39227 6172 5 reality reality NN 39227 6172 6 , , , 39227 6172 7 until until IN 39227 6172 8 five five CD 39227 6172 9 o'clock o'clock NN 39227 6172 10 in in IN 39227 6172 11 the the DT 39227 6172 12 evening evening NN 39227 6172 13 , , , 39227 6172 14 or or CC 39227 6172 15 about about RB 39227 6172 16 nine nine CD 39227 6172 17 hours hour NNS 39227 6172 18 in in RB 39227 6172 19 all all RB 39227 6172 20 . . . 39227 6173 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6173 2 580 580 CD 39227 6173 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6173 4 The the DT 39227 6173 5 tide tide NN 39227 6173 6 of of IN 39227 6173 7 battle battle NN 39227 6173 8 was be VBD 39227 6173 9 finally finally RB 39227 6173 10 turned turn VBN 39227 6173 11 in in RP 39227 6173 12 favor favor NN 39227 6173 13 of of IN 39227 6173 14 the the DT 39227 6173 15 English English NNP 39227 6173 16 by by IN 39227 6173 17 the the DT 39227 6173 18 arrival arrival NN 39227 6173 19 of of IN 39227 6173 20 reinforcements reinforcement NNS 39227 6173 21 in in IN 39227 6173 22 the the DT 39227 6173 23 shape shape NN 39227 6173 24 of of IN 39227 6173 25 a a DT 39227 6173 26 squadron squadron NN 39227 6173 27 of of IN 39227 6173 28 Flemish flemish JJ 39227 6173 29 vessels vessel NNS 39227 6173 30 . . . 39227 6174 1 The the DT 39227 6174 2 contest contest NN 39227 6174 3 was be VBD 39227 6174 4 not not RB 39227 6174 5 so so RB 39227 6174 6 one one CD 39227 6174 7 - - HYPH 39227 6174 8 sided sided JJ 39227 6174 9 or or CC 39227 6174 10 the the DT 39227 6174 11 French french JJ 39227 6174 12 defeat defeat NN 39227 6174 13 so so RB 39227 6174 14 complete complete JJ 39227 6174 15 as as IN 39227 6174 16 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 6174 17 represents represent VBZ 39227 6174 18 , , , 39227 6174 19 yet yet CC 39227 6174 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6174 21 was be VBD 39227 6174 22 decisive decisive JJ 39227 6174 23 enough enough RB 39227 6174 24 , , , 39227 6174 25 as as IN 39227 6174 26 is be VBZ 39227 6174 27 indicated indicate VBN 39227 6174 28 by by IN 39227 6174 29 the the DT 39227 6174 30 fact fact NN 39227 6174 31 that that IN 39227 6174 32 only only RB 39227 6174 33 thirty thirty CD 39227 6174 34 of of IN 39227 6174 35 the the DT 39227 6174 36 French french JJ 39227 6174 37 ships ship NNS 39227 6174 38 survived survive VBD 39227 6174 39 and and CC 39227 6174 40 20,000 20,000 CD 39227 6174 41 French french JJ 39227 6174 42 and and CC 39227 6174 43 Genoese Genoese NNP 39227 6174 44 were be VBD 39227 6174 45 slain slay VBN 39227 6174 46 or or CC 39227 6174 47 taken take VBN 39227 6174 48 prisoners prisoner NNS 39227 6174 49 , , , 39227 6174 50 as as IN 39227 6174 51 against against IN 39227 6174 52 an an DT 39227 6174 53 English english JJ 39227 6174 54 loss loss NN 39227 6174 55 of of IN 39227 6174 56 about about IN 39227 6174 57 10,000 10,000 CD 39227 6174 58 . . . 39227 6175 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6175 2 581 581 CD 39227 6175 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6175 4 June June NNP 39227 6175 5 24 24 CD 39227 6175 6 , , , 39227 6175 7 1340 1340 CD 39227 6175 8 . . . 39227 6176 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6176 2 582 582 CD 39227 6176 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6176 4 As as IN 39227 6176 5 appears appear VBZ 39227 6176 6 from from IN 39227 6176 7 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 6176 8 's 's POS 39227 6176 9 account account NN 39227 6176 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6176 11 see see VB 39227 6176 12 p. p. NNP 39227 6176 13 431 431 CD 39227 6176 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6176 15 , , , 39227 6176 16 the the DT 39227 6176 17 king king NN 39227 6176 18 , , , 39227 6176 19 on on IN 39227 6176 20 the the DT 39227 6176 21 advice advice NN 39227 6176 22 of of IN 39227 6176 23 some some DT 39227 6176 24 of of IN 39227 6176 25 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6176 26 knights knight NNS 39227 6176 27 , , , 39227 6176 28 decided decide VBD 39227 6176 29 at at IN 39227 6176 30 one one CD 39227 6176 31 time time NN 39227 6176 32 to to TO 39227 6176 33 postpone postpone VB 39227 6176 34 the the DT 39227 6176 35 attack attack NN 39227 6176 36 until until IN 39227 6176 37 the the DT 39227 6176 38 following follow VBG 39227 6176 39 day day NN 39227 6176 40 ; ; : 39227 6176 41 but but CC 39227 6176 42 , , , 39227 6176 43 the the DT 39227 6176 44 army army NN 39227 6176 45 falling fall VBG 39227 6176 46 into into IN 39227 6176 47 hopeless hopeless JJ 39227 6176 48 confusion confusion NN 39227 6176 49 and and CC 39227 6176 50 coming come VBG 39227 6176 51 up up RP 39227 6176 52 unintentionally unintentionally RB 39227 6176 53 within within IN 39227 6176 54 sight sight NN 39227 6176 55 of of IN 39227 6176 56 the the DT 39227 6176 57 English English NNP 39227 6176 58 , , , 39227 6176 59 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6176 60 recklessly recklessly RB 39227 6176 61 gave give VBD 39227 6176 62 the the DT 39227 6176 63 order order NN 39227 6176 64 to to TO 39227 6176 65 advance advance VB 39227 6176 66 to to IN 39227 6176 67 immediate immediate JJ 39227 6176 68 combat combat NN 39227 6176 69 . . . 39227 6177 1 Perhaps perhaps RB 39227 6177 2 , , , 39227 6177 3 however however RB 39227 6177 4 , , , 39227 6177 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6177 6 is be VBZ 39227 6177 7 only only RB 39227 6177 8 fair fair JJ 39227 6177 9 to to TO 39227 6177 10 place place VB 39227 6177 11 the the DT 39227 6177 12 blame blame NN 39227 6177 13 upon upon IN 39227 6177 14 the the DT 39227 6177 15 system system NN 39227 6177 16 which which WDT 39227 6177 17 made make VBD 39227 6177 18 the the DT 39227 6177 19 army army NN 39227 6177 20 so so RB 39227 6177 21 unmanageable unmanageable JJ 39227 6177 22 , , , 39227 6177 23 rather rather RB 39227 6177 24 than than IN 39227 6177 25 upon upon IN 39227 6177 26 the the DT 39227 6177 27 king king NN 39227 6177 28 personally personally RB 39227 6177 29 . . . 39227 6178 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6178 2 583 583 CD 39227 6178 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6178 4 That that RB 39227 6178 5 is is RB 39227 6178 6 , , , 39227 6178 7 the the DT 39227 6178 8 plain plain JJ 39227 6178 9 east east NN 39227 6178 10 of of IN 39227 6178 11 the the DT 39227 6178 12 village village NN 39227 6178 13 of of IN 39227 6178 14 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 6178 15 . . . 39227 6179 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6179 2 584 584 CD 39227 6179 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6179 4 The the DT 39227 6179 5 king king NN 39227 6179 6 's 's POS 39227 6179 7 eldest eld JJS 39227 6179 8 son son NN 39227 6179 9 , , , 39227 6179 10 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6179 11 , , , 39227 6179 12 generally generally RB 39227 6179 13 known know VBN 39227 6179 14 as as IN 39227 6179 15 the the DT 39227 6179 16 Black Black NNP 39227 6179 17 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6179 18 . . . 39227 6180 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6180 2 585 585 CD 39227 6180 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6180 4 Abbeville Abbeville NNP 39227 6180 5 was be VBD 39227 6180 6 on on IN 39227 6180 7 the the DT 39227 6180 8 Somme Somme NNP 39227 6180 9 about about RB 39227 6180 10 fifteen fifteen CD 39227 6180 11 miles mile NNS 39227 6180 12 south south RB 39227 6180 13 of of IN 39227 6180 14 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 6180 15 . . . 39227 6181 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6181 2 586 586 CD 39227 6181 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6181 4 This this DT 39227 6181 5 incident incident NN 39227 6181 6 very very RB 39227 6181 7 well well RB 39227 6181 8 illustrates illustrate VBZ 39227 6181 9 the the DT 39227 6181 10 confusion confusion NN 39227 6181 11 and and CC 39227 6181 12 lack lack NN 39227 6181 13 of of IN 39227 6181 14 discipline discipline NN 39227 6181 15 prevailing prevail VBG 39227 6181 16 in in IN 39227 6181 17 a a DT 39227 6181 18 typical typical JJ 39227 6181 19 feudal feudal JJ 39227 6181 20 army army NN 39227 6181 21 . . . 39227 6182 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6182 2 587 587 CD 39227 6182 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6182 4 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6182 5 , , , 39227 6182 6 the the DT 39227 6182 7 Black Black NNP 39227 6182 8 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6182 9 , , , 39227 6182 10 eldest eld JJS 39227 6182 11 son son NN 39227 6182 12 of of IN 39227 6182 13 the the DT 39227 6182 14 English english JJ 39227 6182 15 king king NN 39227 6182 16 . . . 39227 6183 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6183 2 588 588 CD 39227 6183 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6183 4 The the DT 39227 6183 5 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6183 6 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6183 7 VII VII NNP 39227 6183 8 . . NNP 39227 6183 9 , , , 39227 6183 10 1308 1308 CD 39227 6183 11 - - SYM 39227 6183 12 1314 1314 CD 39227 6183 13 . . . 39227 6184 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6184 2 589 589 CD 39227 6184 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6184 4 Sir Sir NNP 39227 6184 5 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 6184 6 Norwich Norwich NNP 39227 6184 7 . . . 39227 6185 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6185 2 590 590 CD 39227 6185 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6185 4 Limoges Limoges NNP 39227 6185 5 , , , 39227 6185 6 besieged besiege VBN 39227 6185 7 by by IN 39227 6185 8 the the DT 39227 6185 9 duke duke NN 39227 6185 10 of of IN 39227 6185 11 Berry Berry NNP 39227 6185 12 and and CC 39227 6185 13 the the DT 39227 6185 14 great great JJ 39227 6185 15 French french JJ 39227 6185 16 general general NN 39227 6185 17 , , , 39227 6185 18 Bertrand Bertrand NNP 39227 6185 19 du du NNP 39227 6185 20 Guesclin Guesclin NNP 39227 6185 21 , , , 39227 6185 22 had have VBD 39227 6185 23 just just RB 39227 6185 24 been be VBN 39227 6185 25 forced force VBN 39227 6185 26 to to TO 39227 6185 27 surrender surrender VB 39227 6185 28 . . . 39227 6186 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6186 2 was be VBD 39227 6186 3 a a DT 39227 6186 4 very very RB 39227 6186 5 important important JJ 39227 6186 6 town town NN 39227 6186 7 and and CC 39227 6186 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6186 9 capture capture NN 39227 6186 10 was be VBD 39227 6186 11 the the DT 39227 6186 12 occasion occasion NN 39227 6186 13 of of IN 39227 6186 14 much much JJ 39227 6186 15 elation elation NN 39227 6186 16 among among IN 39227 6186 17 the the DT 39227 6186 18 French French NNP 39227 6186 19 . . . 39227 6187 1 Treaties treaty NNS 39227 6187 2 were be VBD 39227 6187 3 entered enter VBN 39227 6187 4 into into IN 39227 6187 5 between between IN 39227 6187 6 the the DT 39227 6187 7 duke duke NN 39227 6187 8 of of IN 39227 6187 9 Berry Berry NNP 39227 6187 10 on on IN 39227 6187 11 the the DT 39227 6187 12 one one CD 39227 6187 13 hand hand NN 39227 6187 14 and and CC 39227 6187 15 the the DT 39227 6187 16 bishop bishop NN 39227 6187 17 and and CC 39227 6187 18 citizens citizen NNS 39227 6187 19 of of IN 39227 6187 20 Limoges Limoges NNPS 39227 6187 21 on on IN 39227 6187 22 the the DT 39227 6187 23 other other JJ 39227 6187 24 , , , 39227 6187 25 whereby whereby WRB 39227 6187 26 the the DT 39227 6187 27 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 39227 6187 28 recognized recognize VBD 39227 6187 29 the the DT 39227 6187 30 sovereignty sovereignty NN 39227 6187 31 of of IN 39227 6187 32 the the DT 39227 6187 33 French french JJ 39227 6187 34 king king NN 39227 6187 35 . . . 39227 6188 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6188 2 was be VBD 39227 6188 3 the the DT 39227 6188 4 news news NN 39227 6188 5 of of IN 39227 6188 6 this this DT 39227 6188 7 surrender surrender NN 39227 6188 8 that that WDT 39227 6188 9 so so RB 39227 6188 10 angered anger VBD 39227 6188 11 the the DT 39227 6188 12 Black Black NNP 39227 6188 13 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6188 14 . . . 39227 6189 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6189 2 591 591 CD 39227 6189 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6189 4 A a DT 39227 6189 5 force force NN 39227 6189 6 of of IN 39227 6189 7 3,200 3,200 CD 39227 6189 8 men man NNS 39227 6189 9 was be VBD 39227 6189 10 led lead VBN 39227 6189 11 by by IN 39227 6189 12 the the DT 39227 6189 13 Black Black NNP 39227 6189 14 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6189 15 from from IN 39227 6189 16 the the DT 39227 6189 17 town town NN 39227 6189 18 of of IN 39227 6189 19 Cognac Cognac NNP 39227 6189 20 to to TO 39227 6189 21 undertake undertake VB 39227 6189 22 the the DT 39227 6189 23 siege siege NN 39227 6189 24 of of IN 39227 6189 25 Limoges Limoges NNP 39227 6189 26 . . . 39227 6190 1 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 6190 2 here here RB 39227 6190 3 enumerates enumerate VBZ 39227 6190 4 a a DT 39227 6190 5 large large JJ 39227 6190 6 number number NN 39227 6190 7 of of IN 39227 6190 8 notable notable JJ 39227 6190 9 knights knight NNS 39227 6190 10 who who WP 39227 6190 11 went go VBD 39227 6190 12 with with IN 39227 6190 13 the the DT 39227 6190 14 expedition expedition NN 39227 6190 15 . . . 39227 6191 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6191 2 592 592 CD 39227 6191 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6191 4 The the DT 39227 6191 5 Limousin Limousin NNP 39227 6191 6 was be VBD 39227 6191 7 a a DT 39227 6191 8 district district NN 39227 6191 9 in in IN 39227 6191 10 south south NN 39227 6191 11 central central JJ 39227 6191 12 France France NNP 39227 6191 13 , , , 39227 6191 14 southeast southeast NN 39227 6191 15 of of IN 39227 6191 16 Poitou Poitou NNP 39227 6191 17 . . . 39227 6192 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6192 2 593 593 CD 39227 6192 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6192 4 Limoges Limoges NNPS 39227 6192 5 was be VBD 39227 6192 6 now now RB 39227 6192 7 in in IN 39227 6192 8 the the DT 39227 6192 9 hands hand NNS 39227 6192 10 of of IN 39227 6192 11 three three CD 39227 6192 12 commanders commander NNS 39227 6192 13 representing represent VBG 39227 6192 14 the the DT 39227 6192 15 French french JJ 39227 6192 16 king king NN 39227 6192 17 . . . 39227 6193 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6193 2 names name NNS 39227 6193 3 were be VBD 39227 6193 4 John John NNP 39227 6193 5 de de NNP 39227 6193 6 Villemur Villemur NNP 39227 6193 7 , , , 39227 6193 8 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 6193 9 de de NNP 39227 6193 10 la la NNP 39227 6193 11 Roche Roche NNP 39227 6193 12 , , , 39227 6193 13 and and CC 39227 6193 14 Roger Roger NNP 39227 6193 15 de de NNP 39227 6193 16 Beaufort Beaufort NNP 39227 6193 17 . . . 39227 6194 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6194 2 594 594 CD 39227 6194 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6194 4 Here here RB 39227 6194 5 follows follow VBZ 39227 6194 6 a a DT 39227 6194 7 minute minute JJ 39227 6194 8 enumeration enumeration NN 39227 6194 9 of of IN 39227 6194 10 the the DT 39227 6194 11 districts district NNS 39227 6194 12 , , , 39227 6194 13 towns town NNS 39227 6194 14 , , , 39227 6194 15 and and CC 39227 6194 16 castles castle NNS 39227 6194 17 conceded concede VBD 39227 6194 18 to to IN 39227 6194 19 the the DT 39227 6194 20 English English NNP 39227 6194 21 . . . 39227 6195 1 The the DT 39227 6195 2 most most RBS 39227 6195 3 important important JJ 39227 6195 4 were be VBD 39227 6195 5 Poitou Poitou NNP 39227 6195 6 , , , 39227 6195 7 Limousin Limousin NNP 39227 6195 8 , , , 39227 6195 9 Rouergne Rouergne NNP 39227 6195 10 , , , 39227 6195 11 and and CC 39227 6195 12 Saintonge Saintonge NNP 39227 6195 13 in in IN 39227 6195 14 the the DT 39227 6195 15 south south NN 39227 6195 16 , , , 39227 6195 17 and and CC 39227 6195 18 Calais Calais NNP 39227 6195 19 , , , 39227 6195 20 Guines Guines NNPS 39227 6195 21 , , , 39227 6195 22 and and CC 39227 6195 23 Ponthieu Ponthieu NNP 39227 6195 24 in in IN 39227 6195 25 the the DT 39227 6195 26 north north NN 39227 6195 27 . . . 39227 6196 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6196 2 595 595 CD 39227 6196 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6196 4 That that RB 39227 6196 5 is is RB 39227 6196 6 , , , 39227 6196 7 King King NNP 39227 6196 8 John John NNP 39227 6196 9 II II NNP 39227 6196 10 . . . 39227 6197 1 and and CC 39227 6197 2 the the DT 39227 6197 3 regent regent NN 39227 6197 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6197 5 . . . 39227 6198 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6198 2 596 596 CD 39227 6198 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6198 4 The the DT 39227 6198 5 enormous enormous JJ 39227 6198 6 ransom ransom NN 39227 6198 7 thus thus RB 39227 6198 8 specified specify VBN 39227 6198 9 for for IN 39227 6198 10 King King NNP 39227 6198 11 John John NNP 39227 6198 12 was be VBD 39227 6198 13 never never RB 39227 6198 14 paid pay VBN 39227 6198 15 . . . 39227 6199 1 The the DT 39227 6199 2 three three CD 39227 6199 3 million million CD 39227 6199 4 gold gold NN 39227 6199 5 crowns crown NNS 39227 6199 6 would would MD 39227 6199 7 have have VB 39227 6199 8 a a DT 39227 6199 9 purchasing purchasing NN 39227 6199 10 power power NN 39227 6199 11 of of IN 39227 6199 12 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 6199 13 forty forty CD 39227 6199 14 or or CC 39227 6199 15 forty forty CD 39227 6199 16 - - HYPH 39227 6199 17 five five CD 39227 6199 18 million million CD 39227 6199 19 dollars dollar NNS 39227 6199 20 to to IN 39227 6199 21 - - HYPH 39227 6199 22 day day NN 39227 6199 23 . . . 39227 6200 1 On on IN 39227 6200 2 the the DT 39227 6200 3 strength strength NN 39227 6200 4 of of IN 39227 6200 5 the the DT 39227 6200 6 treaty treaty NN 39227 6200 7 provision provision NN 39227 6200 8 John John NNP 39227 6200 9 was be VBD 39227 6200 10 immediately immediately RB 39227 6200 11 released release VBN 39227 6200 12 from from IN 39227 6200 13 captivity captivity NN 39227 6200 14 . . . 39227 6201 1 With with IN 39227 6201 2 curious curious JJ 39227 6201 3 disregard disregard NN 39227 6201 4 of of IN 39227 6201 5 the the DT 39227 6201 6 bad bad JJ 39227 6201 7 conditions condition NNS 39227 6201 8 prevailing prevail VBG 39227 6201 9 in in IN 39227 6201 10 France France NNP 39227 6201 11 as as IN 39227 6201 12 the the DT 39227 6201 13 result result NN 39227 6201 14 of of IN 39227 6201 15 foreign foreign JJ 39227 6201 16 and and CC 39227 6201 17 civil civil JJ 39227 6201 18 war war NN 39227 6201 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6201 20 began begin VBD 39227 6201 21 preparations preparation NNS 39227 6201 22 for for IN 39227 6201 23 a a DT 39227 6201 24 crusade crusade NN 39227 6201 25 , , , 39227 6201 26 which which WDT 39227 6201 27 , , , 39227 6201 28 however however RB 39227 6201 29 , , , 39227 6201 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6201 31 was be VBD 39227 6201 32 soon soon RB 39227 6201 33 forced force VBN 39227 6201 34 to to TO 39227 6201 35 abandon abandon VB 39227 6201 36 . . . 39227 6202 1 In in IN 39227 6202 2 1364 1364 CD 39227 6202 3 , , , 39227 6202 4 attracted attract VBN 39227 6202 5 by by IN 39227 6202 6 the the DT 39227 6202 7 gayety gayety NN 39227 6202 8 of of IN 39227 6202 9 English english JJ 39227 6202 10 life life NN 39227 6202 11 as as IN 39227 6202 12 contrasted contrast VBN 39227 6202 13 with with IN 39227 6202 14 the the DT 39227 6202 15 wretchedness wretchedness NN 39227 6202 16 and and CC 39227 6202 17 gloom gloom NN 39227 6202 18 of of IN 39227 6202 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6202 20 impoverished impoverished JJ 39227 6202 21 subjects subject NNS 39227 6202 22 , , , 39227 6202 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6202 24 went go VBD 39227 6202 25 voluntarily voluntarily RB 39227 6202 26 to to IN 39227 6202 27 England England NNP 39227 6202 28 , , , 39227 6202 29 where where WRB 39227 6202 30 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6202 31 died die VBD 39227 6202 32 before before IN 39227 6202 33 the the DT 39227 6202 34 festivities festivity NNS 39227 6202 35 in in IN 39227 6202 36 honor honor NN 39227 6202 37 of of IN 39227 6202 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6202 39 coming come VBG 39227 6202 40 were be VBD 39227 6202 41 completed complete VBN 39227 6202 42 . . . 39227 6203 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6203 2 597 597 CD 39227 6203 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6203 4 Throughout throughout IN 39227 6203 5 the the DT 39227 6203 6 Hundred hundred CD 39227 6203 7 Years Years NNPS 39227 6203 8 ' ' POS 39227 6203 9 War War NNP 39227 6203 10 the the DT 39227 6203 11 English English NNP 39227 6203 12 had have VBD 39227 6203 13 maintained maintain VBN 39227 6203 14 close close JJ 39227 6203 15 relations relation NNS 39227 6203 16 with with IN 39227 6203 17 the the DT 39227 6203 18 Flemish flemish JJ 39227 6203 19 enemies enemy NNS 39227 6203 20 of of IN 39227 6203 21 France France NNP 39227 6203 22 , , , 39227 6203 23 just just RB 39227 6203 24 as as IN 39227 6203 25 France France NNP 39227 6203 26 , , , 39227 6203 27 in in IN 39227 6203 28 defiance defiance NN 39227 6203 29 of of IN 39227 6203 30 English english JJ 39227 6203 31 opposition opposition NN 39227 6203 32 , , , 39227 6203 33 had have VBD 39227 6203 34 kept keep VBN 39227 6203 35 up up RP 39227 6203 36 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6203 37 traditional traditional JJ 39227 6203 38 friendship friendship NN 39227 6203 39 with with IN 39227 6203 40 Scotland Scotland NNP 39227 6203 41 . . . 39227 6204 1 The the DT 39227 6204 2 treaty treaty NN 39227 6204 3 of of IN 39227 6204 4 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6204 5 provided provide VBD 39227 6204 6 for for IN 39227 6204 7 a a DT 39227 6204 8 mutual mutual JJ 39227 6204 9 reshaping reshaping NN 39227 6204 10 of of IN 39227 6204 11 foreign foreign JJ 39227 6204 12 policy policy NN 39227 6204 13 , , , 39227 6204 14 to to IN 39227 6204 15 the the DT 39227 6204 16 end end NN 39227 6204 17 that that IN 39227 6204 18 these these DT 39227 6204 19 obstacles obstacle NNS 39227 6204 20 to to IN 39227 6204 21 peace peace NN 39227 6204 22 might may MD 39227 6204 23 be be VB 39227 6204 24 removed remove VBN 39227 6204 25 . . . 39227 6205 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6205 2 598 598 CD 39227 6205 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6205 4 That that RB 39227 6205 5 is is RB 39227 6205 6 , , , 39227 6205 7 the the DT 39227 6205 8 death death NN 39227 6205 9 of of IN 39227 6205 10 King King NNP 39227 6205 11 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6205 12 VI VI NNP 39227 6205 13 . . . 39227 6206 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6206 2 599 599 CD 39227 6206 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6206 4 France France NNP 39227 6206 5 was be VBD 39227 6206 6 not not RB 39227 6206 7 to to TO 39227 6206 8 be be VB 39227 6206 9 dealt deal VBN 39227 6206 10 with with IN 39227 6206 11 as as IN 39227 6206 12 conquered conquer VBN 39227 6206 13 territory territory NN 39227 6206 14 . . . 39227 6207 1 This this DT 39227 6207 2 article article NN 39227 6207 3 comprises comprise VBZ 39227 6207 4 the the DT 39227 6207 5 only only JJ 39227 6207 6 important important JJ 39227 6207 7 provision provision NN 39227 6207 8 in in IN 39227 6207 9 the the DT 39227 6207 10 treaty treaty NN 39227 6207 11 for for IN 39227 6207 12 safeguarding safeguard VBG 39227 6207 13 the the DT 39227 6207 14 interests interest NNS 39227 6207 15 of of IN 39227 6207 16 the the DT 39227 6207 17 French french JJ 39227 6207 18 people people NNS 39227 6207 19 . . . 39227 6208 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6208 2 600 600 CD 39227 6208 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6208 4 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6208 5 VI VI NNP 39227 6208 6 . . NNP 39227 6208 7 , , , 39227 6208 8 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6208 9 V. V. NNP 39227 6208 10 , , , 39227 6208 11 and and CC 39227 6208 12 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6208 13 the the DT 39227 6208 14 Good good JJ 39227 6208 15 bind bind VBP 39227 6208 16 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6208 17 not not RB 39227 6208 18 to to TO 39227 6208 19 come come VB 39227 6208 20 to to IN 39227 6208 21 any any DT 39227 6208 22 sort sort NN 39227 6208 23 of of IN 39227 6208 24 terms term NNS 39227 6208 25 with with IN 39227 6208 26 the the DT 39227 6208 27 Dauphin Dauphin NNP 39227 6208 28 , , , 39227 6208 29 which which WDT 39227 6208 30 compact compact JJ 39227 6208 31 reveals reveal VBZ 39227 6208 32 the the DT 39227 6208 33 irreconcilable irreconcilable JJ 39227 6208 34 attitude attitude NN 39227 6208 35 characteristic characteristic NN 39227 6208 36 of of IN 39227 6208 37 the the DT 39227 6208 38 factional factional JJ 39227 6208 39 and and CC 39227 6208 40 dynastic dynastic JJ 39227 6208 41 struggles struggle NNS 39227 6208 42 of of IN 39227 6208 43 the the DT 39227 6208 44 period period NN 39227 6208 45 . . . 39227 6209 1 Chapter chapter NN 39227 6209 2 6 6 CD 39227 6209 3 of of IN 39227 6209 4 the the DT 39227 6209 5 treaty treaty NN 39227 6209 6 disinherits disinherit VBZ 39227 6209 7 the the DT 39227 6209 8 Dauphin Dauphin NNP 39227 6209 9 ; ; : 39227 6209 10 chapter chapter NN 39227 6209 11 29 29 CD 39227 6209 12 proclaims proclaim VBZ 39227 6209 13 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6209 14 an an DT 39227 6209 15 enemy enemy NN 39227 6209 16 of of IN 39227 6209 17 France France NNP 39227 6209 18 . . . 39227 6210 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 39227 6210 2 XXVI XXVI NNP 39227 6210 3 . . . 39227 6211 1 THE the DT 39227 6211 2 BEGINNINGS beginning NNS 39227 6211 3 OF of IN 39227 6211 4 THE the DT 39227 6211 5 ITALIAN ITALIAN NNP 39227 6211 6 RENAISSANCE renaissance NN 39227 6211 7 The the DT 39227 6211 8 question question NN 39227 6211 9 as as IN 39227 6211 10 to to IN 39227 6211 11 when when WRB 39227 6211 12 the the DT 39227 6211 13 Middle Middle NNP 39227 6211 14 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 6211 15 came come VBD 39227 6211 16 to to IN 39227 6211 17 an an DT 39227 6211 18 end end NN 39227 6211 19 can can MD 39227 6211 20 not not RB 39227 6211 21 be be VB 39227 6211 22 answered answer VBN 39227 6211 23 with with IN 39227 6211 24 a a DT 39227 6211 25 specific specific JJ 39227 6211 26 date date NN 39227 6211 27 , , , 39227 6211 28 or or CC 39227 6211 29 even even RB 39227 6211 30 with with IN 39227 6211 31 a a DT 39227 6211 32 particular particular JJ 39227 6211 33 century century NN 39227 6211 34 . . . 39227 6212 1 The the DT 39227 6212 2 transition transition NN 39227 6212 3 from from IN 39227 6212 4 the the DT 39227 6212 5 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 6212 6 world world NN 39227 6212 7 to to IN 39227 6212 8 the the DT 39227 6212 9 modern modern JJ 39227 6212 10 was be VBD 39227 6212 11 gradual gradual JJ 39227 6212 12 and and CC 39227 6212 13 was be VBD 39227 6212 14 accomplished accomplish VBN 39227 6212 15 at at IN 39227 6212 16 a a DT 39227 6212 17 much much RB 39227 6212 18 earlier early JJR 39227 6212 19 period period NN 39227 6212 20 in in IN 39227 6212 21 some some DT 39227 6212 22 lines line NNS 39227 6212 23 than than IN 39227 6212 24 in in IN 39227 6212 25 others other NNS 39227 6212 26 . . . 39227 6213 1 Roughly roughly RB 39227 6213 2 speaking speak VBG 39227 6213 3 , , , 39227 6213 4 the the DT 39227 6213 5 change change NN 39227 6213 6 fell fall VBD 39227 6213 7 within within IN 39227 6213 8 the the DT 39227 6213 9 two two CD 39227 6213 10 centuries century NNS 39227 6213 11 and and CC 39227 6213 12 a a DT 39227 6213 13 half half NN 39227 6213 14 from from IN 39227 6213 15 1300 1300 CD 39227 6213 16 to to IN 39227 6213 17 1550 1550 CD 39227 6213 18 . . . 39227 6214 1 This this DT 39227 6214 2 transitional transitional JJ 39227 6214 3 epoch epoch NN 39227 6214 4 is be VBZ 39227 6214 5 commonly commonly RB 39227 6214 6 designated designate VBN 39227 6214 7 the the DT 39227 6214 8 Age Age NNP 39227 6214 9 of of IN 39227 6214 10 the the DT 39227 6214 11 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6214 12 , , , 39227 6214 13 though though IN 39227 6214 14 if if IN 39227 6214 15 the the DT 39227 6214 16 term term NN 39227 6214 17 is be VBZ 39227 6214 18 taken take VBN 39227 6214 19 in in IN 39227 6214 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6214 21 most most RBS 39227 6214 22 proper proper JJ 39227 6214 23 sense sense NN 39227 6214 24 as as IN 39227 6214 25 denoting denote VBG 39227 6214 26 the the DT 39227 6214 27 flowering flowering NN 39227 6214 28 of of IN 39227 6214 29 an an DT 39227 6214 30 old old JJ 39227 6214 31 into into IN 39227 6214 32 a a DT 39227 6214 33 new new JJ 39227 6214 34 culture culture NN 39227 6214 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6214 36 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 6214 37 does do VBZ 39227 6214 38 justice justice NN 39227 6214 39 to to IN 39227 6214 40 the the DT 39227 6214 41 period period NN 39227 6214 42 , , , 39227 6214 43 for for IN 39227 6214 44 political political JJ 39227 6214 45 and and CC 39227 6214 46 religious religious JJ 39227 6214 47 developments development NNS 39227 6214 48 in in IN 39227 6214 49 these these DT 39227 6214 50 centuries century NNS 39227 6214 51 were be VBD 39227 6214 52 not not RB 39227 6214 53 less less RBR 39227 6214 54 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 6214 55 than than IN 39227 6214 56 the the DT 39227 6214 57 revival revival NN 39227 6214 58 and and CC 39227 6214 59 fresh fresh JJ 39227 6214 60 stimulus stimulus NN 39227 6214 61 of of IN 39227 6214 62 culture culture NN 39227 6214 63 . . . 39227 6215 1 But but CC 39227 6215 2 in in IN 39227 6215 3 the the DT 39227 6215 4 earlier early JJR 39227 6215 5 portion portion NN 39227 6215 6 of of IN 39227 6215 7 the the DT 39227 6215 8 period period NN 39227 6215 9 , , , 39227 6215 10 particularly particularly RB 39227 6215 11 the the DT 39227 6215 12 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 6215 13 century century NN 39227 6215 14 , , , 39227 6215 15 the the DT 39227 6215 16 intellectual intellectual JJ 39227 6215 17 awakening awakening NN 39227 6215 18 was be VBD 39227 6215 19 the the DT 39227 6215 20 most most RBS 39227 6215 21 obvious obvious JJ 39227 6215 22 feature feature NN 39227 6215 23 of of IN 39227 6215 24 the the DT 39227 6215 25 movement movement NN 39227 6215 26 and and CC 39227 6215 27 , , , 39227 6215 28 for for IN 39227 6215 29 the the DT 39227 6215 30 time time NN 39227 6215 31 being be VBG 39227 6215 32 , , , 39227 6215 33 the the DT 39227 6215 34 most most RBS 39227 6215 35 important important JJ 39227 6215 36 . . . 39227 6216 1 The the DT 39227 6216 2 renaissance renaissance NN 39227 6216 3 of of IN 39227 6216 4 the the DT 39227 6216 5 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 6216 6 and and CC 39227 6216 7 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 39227 6216 8 centuries century NNS 39227 6216 9 was be VBD 39227 6216 10 not not RB 39227 6216 11 the the DT 39227 6216 12 first first JJ 39227 6216 13 that that IN 39227 6216 14 Europe Europe NNP 39227 6216 15 had have VBD 39227 6216 16 known know VBN 39227 6216 17 . . . 39227 6217 1 There there EX 39227 6217 2 had have VBD 39227 6217 3 been be VBN 39227 6217 4 a a DT 39227 6217 5 notable notable JJ 39227 6217 6 revival revival NN 39227 6217 7 of of IN 39227 6217 8 learning learn VBG 39227 6217 9 in in IN 39227 6217 10 the the DT 39227 6217 11 time time NN 39227 6217 12 of of IN 39227 6217 13 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6217 14 -- -- : 39227 6217 15 the the DT 39227 6217 16 so so RB 39227 6217 17 - - HYPH 39227 6217 18 called call VBN 39227 6217 19 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 6217 20 renaissance renaissance NN 39227 6217 21 ; ; : 39227 6217 22 another another DT 39227 6217 23 at at IN 39227 6217 24 the the DT 39227 6217 25 end end NN 39227 6217 26 of of IN 39227 6217 27 the the DT 39227 6217 28 tenth tenth JJ 39227 6217 29 century century NN 39227 6217 30 , , , 39227 6217 31 in in IN 39227 6217 32 the the DT 39227 6217 33 time time NN 39227 6217 34 of of IN 39227 6217 35 the the DT 39227 6217 36 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6217 37 Otto Otto NNP 39227 6217 38 III III NNP 39227 6217 39 . . . 39227 6218 1 and and CC 39227 6218 2 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6218 3 Sylvester Sylvester NNP 39227 6218 4 II II NNP 39227 6218 5 . . . 39227 6219 1 ; ; : 39227 6219 2 and and CC 39227 6219 3 a a DT 39227 6219 4 third third NN 39227 6219 5 in in IN 39227 6219 6 the the DT 39227 6219 7 twelfth twelfth JJ 39227 6219 8 century century NN 39227 6219 9 , , , 39227 6219 10 with with IN 39227 6219 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6219 12 center center NN 39227 6219 13 in in IN 39227 6219 14 northern northern JJ 39227 6219 15 France France NNP 39227 6219 16 . . . 39227 6220 1 The the DT 39227 6220 2 first first JJ 39227 6220 3 two two CD 39227 6220 4 , , , 39227 6220 5 however however RB 39227 6220 6 , , , 39227 6220 7 had have VBD 39227 6220 8 proved prove VBN 39227 6220 9 quite quite RB 39227 6220 10 transitory transitory JJ 39227 6220 11 , , , 39227 6220 12 and and CC 39227 6220 13 even even RB 39227 6220 14 the the DT 39227 6220 15 third third JJ 39227 6220 16 and and CC 39227 6220 17 most most RBS 39227 6220 18 promising promising JJ 39227 6220 19 had have VBD 39227 6220 20 dried dry VBN 39227 6220 21 up up RP 39227 6220 22 in in IN 39227 6220 23 the the DT 39227 6220 24 fruitless fruitless JJ 39227 6220 25 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 6220 26 of of IN 39227 6220 27 the the DT 39227 6220 28 scholastics scholastic NNS 39227 6220 29 . . . 39227 6221 1 Before before IN 39227 6221 2 there there EX 39227 6221 3 could could MD 39227 6221 4 be be VB 39227 6221 5 a a DT 39227 6221 6 vital vital JJ 39227 6221 7 and and CC 39227 6221 8 permanent permanent JJ 39227 6221 9 intellectual intellectual JJ 39227 6221 10 revival revival NN 39227 6221 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6221 12 was be VBD 39227 6221 13 indispensable indispensable JJ 39227 6221 14 that that IN 39227 6221 15 the the DT 39227 6221 16 mediæval mediæval JJ 39227 6221 17 attitude attitude NN 39227 6221 18 of of IN 39227 6221 19 mind mind NN 39227 6221 20 undergo undergo VBP 39227 6221 21 a a DT 39227 6221 22 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 6221 23 change change NN 39227 6221 24 . . . 39227 6222 1 This this DT 39227 6222 2 attitude attitude NN 39227 6222 3 may may MD 39227 6222 4 be be VB 39227 6222 5 summed sum VBN 39227 6222 6 up up RP 39227 6222 7 in in IN 39227 6222 8 the the DT 39227 6222 9 one one CD 39227 6222 10 phrase phrase NN 39227 6222 11 , , , 39227 6222 12 the the DT 39227 6222 13 absolute absolute JJ 39227 6222 14 dominance dominance NN 39227 6222 15 of of IN 39227 6222 16 " " `` 39227 6222 17 authority"--the authority"--the NNP 39227 6222 18 authority authority NN 39227 6222 19 , , , 39227 6222 20 primarily primarily RB 39227 6222 21 , , , 39227 6222 22 of of IN 39227 6222 23 the the DT 39227 6222 24 Church Church NNP 39227 6222 25 , , , 39227 6222 26 supplemented supplement VBN 39227 6222 27 by by IN 39227 6222 28 the the DT 39227 6222 29 writings writing NNS 39227 6222 30 of of IN 39227 6222 31 a a DT 39227 6222 32 few few JJ 39227 6222 33 ancients ancient NNS 39227 6222 34 like like IN 39227 6222 35 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 39227 6222 36 . . . 39227 6223 1 The the DT 39227 6223 2 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6223 3 of of IN 39227 6223 4 the the DT 39227 6223 5 earlier early JJR 39227 6223 6 Middle Middle NNP 39227 6223 7 Ages Ages NNP 39227 6223 8 busied busy VBD 39227 6223 9 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6223 10 , , , 39227 6223 11 not not RB 39227 6223 12 with with IN 39227 6223 13 research research NN 39227 6223 14 and and CC 39227 6223 15 investigation investigation NN 39227 6223 16 whereby whereby WRB 39227 6223 17 to to TO 39227 6223 18 increase increase VB 39227 6223 19 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 6223 20 , , , 39227 6223 21 but but CC 39227 6223 22 rather rather RB 39227 6223 23 with with IN 39227 6223 24 commenting comment VBG 39227 6223 25 on on IN 39227 6223 26 the the DT 39227 6223 27 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 6223 28 , , , 39227 6223 29 the the DT 39227 6223 30 writings writing NNS 39227 6223 31 of of IN 39227 6223 32 the the DT 39227 6223 33 Church Church NNP 39227 6223 34 fathers father NNS 39227 6223 35 , , , 39227 6223 36 and and CC 39227 6223 37 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 39227 6223 38 , , , 39227 6223 39 and and CC 39227 6223 40 drawing draw VBG 39227 6223 41 conclusions conclusion NNS 39227 6223 42 and and CC 39227 6223 43 inferences inference NNS 39227 6223 44 by by IN 39227 6223 45 reasoning reason VBG 39227 6223 46 from from IN 39227 6223 47 these these DT 39227 6223 48 accepted accepted JJ 39227 6223 49 authorities authority NNS 39227 6223 50 . . . 39227 6224 1 There there EX 39227 6224 2 was be VBD 39227 6224 3 no no DT 39227 6224 4 disposition disposition NN 39227 6224 5 to to TO 39227 6224 6 question question VB 39227 6224 7 what what WP 39227 6224 8 was be VBD 39227 6224 9 found find VBN 39227 6224 10 in in IN 39227 6224 11 the the DT 39227 6224 12 books book NNS 39227 6224 13 , , , 39227 6224 14 or or CC 39227 6224 15 to to TO 39227 6224 16 supplement supplement VB 39227 6224 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6224 18 with with IN 39227 6224 19 fresh fresh JJ 39227 6224 20 information information NN 39227 6224 21 . . . 39227 6225 1 Only only RB 39227 6225 2 after after IN 39227 6225 3 about about RB 39227 6225 4 1300 1300 CD 39227 6225 5 did do VBD 39227 6225 6 human human JJ 39227 6225 7 interests interest NNS 39227 6225 8 become become VB 39227 6225 9 sufficiently sufficiently RB 39227 6225 10 broadened broaden VBN 39227 6225 11 to to TO 39227 6225 12 make make VB 39227 6225 13 men man NNS 39227 6225 14 no no RB 39227 6225 15 longer long RBR 39227 6225 16 altogether altogether RB 39227 6225 17 content content NN 39227 6225 18 with with IN 39227 6225 19 the the DT 39227 6225 20 mere mere JJ 39227 6225 21 process process NN 39227 6225 22 of of IN 39227 6225 23 threshing thresh VBG 39227 6225 24 over over IN 39227 6225 25 the the DT 39227 6225 26 old old JJ 39227 6225 27 straw straw NN 39227 6225 28 . . . 39227 6226 1 Gradually gradually RB 39227 6226 2 there there EX 39227 6226 3 began begin VBD 39227 6226 4 to to TO 39227 6226 5 appear appear VB 39227 6226 6 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6226 7 who who WP 39227 6226 8 suggested suggest VBD 39227 6226 9 the the DT 39227 6226 10 idea idea NN 39227 6226 11 , , , 39227 6226 12 novel novel NN 39227 6226 13 for for IN 39227 6226 14 the the DT 39227 6226 15 day day NN 39227 6226 16 , , , 39227 6226 17 that that IN 39227 6226 18 the the DT 39227 6226 19 books book NNS 39227 6226 20 did do VBD 39227 6226 21 not not RB 39227 6226 22 contain contain VB 39227 6226 23 all all DT 39227 6226 24 that that WDT 39227 6226 25 was be VBD 39227 6226 26 worth worth JJ 39227 6226 27 knowing know VBG 39227 6226 28 , , , 39227 6226 29 and and CC 39227 6226 30 also also RB 39227 6226 31 that that IN 39227 6226 32 perchance perchance RB 39227 6226 33 some some DT 39227 6226 34 things thing NNS 39227 6226 35 that that WDT 39227 6226 36 had have VBD 39227 6226 37 long long RB 39227 6226 38 gone go VBN 39227 6226 39 unquestioned unquestioned JJ 39227 6226 40 just just RB 39227 6226 41 because because IN 39227 6226 42 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6226 43 were be VBD 39227 6226 44 in in IN 39227 6226 45 the the DT 39227 6226 46 books book NNS 39227 6226 47 were be VBD 39227 6226 48 not not RB 39227 6226 49 true true JJ 39227 6226 50 after after RB 39227 6226 51 all all RB 39227 6226 52 . . . 39227 6227 1 In in IN 39227 6227 2 other other JJ 39227 6227 3 words word NNS 39227 6227 4 , , , 39227 6227 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6227 6 proposed propose VBD 39227 6227 7 to to TO 39227 6227 8 investigate investigate VB 39227 6227 9 things thing NNS 39227 6227 10 for for IN 39227 6227 11 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6227 12 and and CC 39227 6227 13 to to TO 39227 6227 14 apply apply VB 39227 6227 15 the the DT 39227 6227 16 tests test NNS 39227 6227 17 of of IN 39227 6227 18 observation observation NN 39227 6227 19 and and CC 39227 6227 20 impartial impartial JJ 39227 6227 21 reason reason NN 39227 6227 22 . . . 39227 6228 1 The the DT 39227 6228 2 most most RBS 39227 6228 3 influential influential JJ 39227 6228 4 factor factor NN 39227 6228 5 in in IN 39227 6228 6 producing produce VBG 39227 6228 7 this this DT 39227 6228 8 change change NN 39227 6228 9 of of IN 39227 6228 10 attitude attitude NN 39227 6228 11 was be VBD 39227 6228 12 the the DT 39227 6228 13 revival revival NN 39227 6228 14 of of IN 39227 6228 15 classical classical JJ 39227 6228 16 literature literature NN 39227 6228 17 and and CC 39227 6228 18 learning learning NN 39227 6228 19 . . . 39227 6229 1 The the DT 39227 6229 2 Latin latin JJ 39227 6229 3 classics classic NNS 39227 6229 4 , , , 39227 6229 5 and and CC 39227 6229 6 even even RB 39227 6229 7 some some DT 39227 6229 8 of of IN 39227 6229 9 the the DT 39227 6229 10 Greek Greek NNP 39227 6229 11 , , , 39227 6229 12 had have VBD 39227 6229 13 not not RB 39227 6229 14 been be VBN 39227 6229 15 unknown unknown JJ 39227 6229 16 in in IN 39227 6229 17 the the DT 39227 6229 18 earlier early JJR 39227 6229 19 Middle Middle NNP 39227 6229 20 Ages Ages NNP 39227 6229 21 , , , 39227 6229 22 but but CC 39227 6229 23 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6229 24 had have VBD 39227 6229 25 not not RB 39227 6229 26 been be VBN 39227 6229 27 read read VBN 39227 6229 28 widely widely RB 39227 6229 29 , , , 39227 6229 30 and and CC 39227 6229 31 when when WRB 39227 6229 32 read read VB 39227 6229 33 at at RB 39227 6229 34 all all RB 39227 6229 35 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6229 36 had have VBD 39227 6229 37 been be VBN 39227 6229 38 valued value VBN 39227 6229 39 principally principally RB 39227 6229 40 as as IN 39227 6229 41 models model NNS 39227 6229 42 of of IN 39227 6229 43 rhetoric rhetoric NN 39227 6229 44 rather rather RB 39227 6229 45 than than IN 39227 6229 46 as as IN 39227 6229 47 a a DT 39227 6229 48 living live VBG 39227 6229 49 literature literature NN 39227 6229 50 to to TO 39227 6229 51 be be VB 39227 6229 52 enjoyed enjoy VBN 39227 6229 53 for for IN 39227 6229 54 the the DT 39227 6229 55 ideas idea NNS 39227 6229 56 that that WDT 39227 6229 57 were be VBD 39227 6229 58 contained contain VBN 39227 6229 59 in in IN 39227 6229 60 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6229 61 and and CC 39227 6229 62 the the DT 39227 6229 63 forms form NNS 39227 6229 64 in in IN 39227 6229 65 which which WDT 39227 6229 66 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6229 67 were be VBD 39227 6229 68 expressed express VBN 39227 6229 69 . . . 39227 6230 1 These these DT 39227 6230 2 ideas idea NNS 39227 6230 3 were be VBD 39227 6230 4 , , , 39227 6230 5 of of IN 39227 6230 6 course course NN 39227 6230 7 , , , 39227 6230 8 generally generally RB 39227 6230 9 pagan pagan JJ 39227 6230 10 , , , 39227 6230 11 and and CC 39227 6230 12 that that IN 39227 6230 13 in in IN 39227 6230 14 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 6230 15 was be VBD 39227 6230 16 enough enough JJ 39227 6230 17 to to TO 39227 6230 18 cause cause VB 39227 6230 19 the the DT 39227 6230 20 Church Church NNP 39227 6230 21 to to TO 39227 6230 22 look look VB 39227 6230 23 askance askance NN 39227 6230 24 at at IN 39227 6230 25 the the DT 39227 6230 26 use use NN 39227 6230 27 of of IN 39227 6230 28 classical classical JJ 39227 6230 29 writings writing NNS 39227 6230 30 , , , 39227 6230 31 except except IN 39227 6230 32 for for IN 39227 6230 33 grammatical grammatical JJ 39227 6230 34 or or CC 39227 6230 35 antiquarian antiquarian JJ 39227 6230 36 purposes purpose NNS 39227 6230 37 . . . 39227 6231 1 In in IN 39227 6231 2 the the DT 39227 6231 3 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 6231 4 and and CC 39227 6231 5 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 39227 6231 6 centuries century NNS 39227 6231 7 , , , 39227 6231 8 however however RB 39227 6231 9 , , , 39227 6231 10 due due IN 39227 6231 11 to to IN 39227 6231 12 a a DT 39227 6231 13 variety variety NN 39227 6231 14 of of IN 39227 6231 15 causes cause NNS 39227 6231 16 , , , 39227 6231 17 the the DT 39227 6231 18 reading reading NN 39227 6231 19 of of IN 39227 6231 20 the the DT 39227 6231 21 classics classic NNS 39227 6231 22 became become VBD 39227 6231 23 commoner common JJR 39227 6231 24 than than IN 39227 6231 25 since since IN 39227 6231 26 Roman roman JJ 39227 6231 27 days day NNS 39227 6231 28 , , , 39227 6231 29 and and CC 39227 6231 30 men man NNS 39227 6231 31 , , , 39227 6231 32 bringing bring VBG 39227 6231 33 to to IN 39227 6231 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6231 35 more more RBR 39227 6231 36 open open JJ 39227 6231 37 minds mind NNS 39227 6231 38 , , , 39227 6231 39 were be VBD 39227 6231 40 profoundly profoundly RB 39227 6231 41 attracted attract VBN 39227 6231 42 by by IN 39227 6231 43 the the DT 39227 6231 44 fresh fresh JJ 39227 6231 45 , , , 39227 6231 46 original original JJ 39227 6231 47 , , , 39227 6231 48 human human JJ 39227 6231 49 ideas idea NNS 39227 6231 50 of of IN 39227 6231 51 life life NN 39227 6231 52 and and CC 39227 6231 53 the the DT 39227 6231 54 world world NN 39227 6231 55 with with IN 39227 6231 56 which which WDT 39227 6231 57 Vergil Vergil NNP 39227 6231 58 and and CC 39227 6231 59 Horace Horace NNP 39227 6231 60 and and CC 39227 6231 61 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6231 62 , , , 39227 6231 63 for for IN 39227 6231 64 example example NN 39227 6231 65 , , , 39227 6231 66 overflowed overflow VBN 39227 6231 67 . . . 39227 6232 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6232 2 was be VBD 39227 6232 3 all all PDT 39227 6232 4 a a DT 39227 6232 5 new new JJ 39227 6232 6 discovery discovery NN 39227 6232 7 of of IN 39227 6232 8 the the DT 39227 6232 9 world world NN 39227 6232 10 and and CC 39227 6232 11 of of IN 39227 6232 12 man man NN 39227 6232 13 , , , 39227 6232 14 and and CC 39227 6232 15 from from IN 39227 6232 16 the the DT 39227 6232 17 _ _ NNP 39227 6232 18 humanitas humanita NNS 39227 6232 19 _ _ NNP 39227 6232 20 which which WDT 39227 6232 21 the the DT 39227 6232 22 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6232 23 found find VBD 39227 6232 24 set set VBN 39227 6232 25 forth forth RP 39227 6232 26 as as IN 39227 6232 27 the the DT 39227 6232 28 classical classical JJ 39227 6232 29 conception conception NN 39227 6232 30 of of IN 39227 6232 31 culture culture NN 39227 6232 32 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6232 33 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6232 34 took take VBD 39227 6232 35 the the DT 39227 6232 36 name name NN 39227 6232 37 of of IN 39227 6232 38 " " `` 39227 6232 39 humanists humanist NNS 39227 6232 40 , , , 39227 6232 41 " " '' 39227 6232 42 while while IN 39227 6232 43 the the DT 39227 6232 44 subjects subject NNS 39227 6232 45 of of IN 39227 6232 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6232 47 studies study NNS 39227 6232 48 came come VBD 39227 6232 49 to to TO 39227 6232 50 be be VB 39227 6232 51 known know VBN 39227 6232 52 as as IN 39227 6232 53 the the DT 39227 6232 54 _ _ NNP 39227 6232 55 litteræ litteræ NN 39227 6232 56 humaniores humaniore VBZ 39227 6232 57 _ _ NNP 39227 6232 58 . . . 39227 6233 1 This this DT 39227 6233 2 first first JJ 39227 6233 3 great great JJ 39227 6233 4 phase phase NN 39227 6233 5 of of IN 39227 6233 6 the the DT 39227 6233 7 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6233 8 -- -- : 39227 6233 9 the the DT 39227 6233 10 birth birth NN 39227 6233 11 of of IN 39227 6233 12 humanism humanism NN 39227 6233 13 -- -- : 39227 6233 14 found find VBD 39227 6233 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6233 16 finest fine JJS 39227 6233 17 expression expression NN 39227 6233 18 in in IN 39227 6233 19 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6233 20 and and CC 39227 6233 21 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6233 22 , , , 39227 6233 23 and and CC 39227 6233 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6233 25 can can MD 39227 6233 26 not not RB 39227 6233 27 be be VB 39227 6233 28 studied study VBN 39227 6233 29 with with IN 39227 6233 30 better well JJR 39227 6233 31 effect effect NN 39227 6233 32 than than IN 39227 6233 33 in in IN 39227 6233 34 certain certain JJ 39227 6233 35 of of IN 39227 6233 36 the the DT 39227 6233 37 writings writing NNS 39227 6233 38 of of IN 39227 6233 39 these these DT 39227 6233 40 two two CD 39227 6233 41 men man NNS 39227 6233 42 . . . 39227 6234 1 79 79 CD 39227 6234 2 . . . 39227 6235 1 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6235 2 's 's POS 39227 6235 3 Defense Defense NNP 39227 6235 4 of of IN 39227 6235 5 Italian Italian NNP 39227 6235 6 as as IN 39227 6235 7 a a DT 39227 6235 8 Literary Literary NNP 39227 6235 9 Language language NN 39227 6235 10 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6235 11 Alighieri Alighieri NNP 39227 6235 12 was be VBD 39227 6235 13 born bear VBN 39227 6235 14 at at IN 39227 6235 15 Florence Florence NNP 39227 6235 16 in in IN 39227 6235 17 1265 1265 CD 39227 6235 18 . . . 39227 6236 1 Of of IN 39227 6236 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6236 3 early early JJ 39227 6236 4 life life NN 39227 6236 5 little little JJ 39227 6236 6 is be VBZ 39227 6236 7 known know VBN 39227 6236 8 . . . 39227 6237 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6237 2 family family NN 39227 6237 3 seems seem VBZ 39227 6237 4 to to TO 39227 6237 5 have have VB 39227 6237 6 been be VBN 39227 6237 7 too too RB 39227 6237 8 obscure obscure JJ 39227 6237 9 to to TO 39227 6237 10 have have VB 39227 6237 11 much much JJ 39227 6237 12 part part NN 39227 6237 13 in in IN 39227 6237 14 the the DT 39227 6237 15 civil civil JJ 39227 6237 16 struggles struggle NNS 39227 6237 17 with with IN 39227 6237 18 which which WDT 39227 6237 19 Florence Florence NNP 39227 6237 20 , , , 39227 6237 21 and and CC 39227 6237 22 all all DT 39227 6237 23 Italy Italy NNP 39227 6237 24 , , , 39227 6237 25 in in IN 39227 6237 26 that that DT 39227 6237 27 day day NN 39227 6237 28 were be VBD 39227 6237 29 vexed vex VBN 39227 6237 30 . . . 39227 6238 1 The the DT 39227 6238 2 love love NN 39227 6238 3 affair affair NN 39227 6238 4 with with IN 39227 6238 5 Beatrice Beatrice NNP 39227 6238 6 , , , 39227 6238 7 whose whose WP$ 39227 6238 8 story story NN 39227 6238 9 Boccaccio Boccaccio NNP 39227 6238 10 relates relate VBZ 39227 6238 11 with with IN 39227 6238 12 so so RB 39227 6238 13 much much JJ 39227 6238 14 zest zest NN 39227 6238 15 , , , 39227 6238 16 is be VBZ 39227 6238 17 the the DT 39227 6238 18 one one NN 39227 6238 19 sharply sharply RB 39227 6238 20 - - HYPH 39227 6238 21 defined define VBN 39227 6238 22 feature feature NN 39227 6238 23 of of IN 39227 6238 24 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6238 25 's 's POS 39227 6238 26 youth youth NN 39227 6238 27 and and CC 39227 6238 28 early early JJ 39227 6238 29 manhood manhood NN 39227 6238 30 . . . 39227 6239 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6239 2 is be VBZ 39227 6239 3 known know VBN 39227 6239 4 that that IN 39227 6239 5 at at IN 39227 6239 6 the the DT 39227 6239 7 age age NN 39227 6239 8 of of IN 39227 6239 9 eighteen eighteen CD 39227 6239 10 the the DT 39227 6239 11 young young JJ 39227 6239 12 Florentine Florentine NNP 39227 6239 13 was be VBD 39227 6239 14 a a DT 39227 6239 15 poet poet NN 39227 6239 16 and and CC 39227 6239 17 was be VBD 39227 6239 18 winning win VBG 39227 6239 19 wide wide JJ 39227 6239 20 recognition recognition NN 39227 6239 21 for for IN 39227 6239 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6239 23 sonnets sonnet NNS 39227 6239 24 . . . 39227 6240 1 Much much JJ 39227 6240 2 time time NN 39227 6240 3 was be VBD 39227 6240 4 devoted devoted JJ 39227 6240 5 by by IN 39227 6240 6 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6240 7 to to TO 39227 6240 8 study study VB 39227 6240 9 of of IN 39227 6240 10 literature literature NN 39227 6240 11 and and CC 39227 6240 12 the the DT 39227 6240 13 arts art NNS 39227 6240 14 , , , 39227 6240 15 but but CC 39227 6240 16 the the DT 39227 6240 17 details detail NNS 39227 6240 18 of of IN 39227 6240 19 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6240 20 employments employment NNS 39227 6240 21 , , , 39227 6240 22 intellectual intellectual JJ 39227 6240 23 and and CC 39227 6240 24 otherwise otherwise RB 39227 6240 25 , , , 39227 6240 26 are be VBP 39227 6240 27 impossible impossible JJ 39227 6240 28 to to TO 39227 6240 29 make make VB 39227 6240 30 out out RP 39227 6240 31 . . . 39227 6241 1 In in IN 39227 6241 2 1290 1290 CD 39227 6241 3 occurred occur VBD 39227 6241 4 the the DT 39227 6241 5 death death NN 39227 6241 6 of of IN 39227 6241 7 Beatrice Beatrice NNP 39227 6241 8 , , , 39227 6241 9 which which WDT 39227 6241 10 event event NN 39227 6241 11 marked mark VBD 39227 6241 12 an an DT 39227 6241 13 epoch epoch NN 39227 6241 14 in in IN 39227 6241 15 the the DT 39227 6241 16 poetical poetical JJ 39227 6241 17 lover lover NN 39227 6241 18 's 's POS 39227 6241 19 life life NN 39227 6241 20 . . . 39227 6242 1 In in IN 39227 6242 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6242 3 sorrow sorrow NN 39227 6242 4 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6242 5 took take VBD 39227 6242 6 refuge refuge NN 39227 6242 7 in in IN 39227 6242 8 the the DT 39227 6242 9 study study NN 39227 6242 10 of of IN 39227 6242 11 such such JJ 39227 6242 12 books book NNS 39227 6242 13 as as IN 39227 6242 14 Boëthius Boëthius NNP 39227 6242 15 's 's POS 39227 6242 16 _ _ NNP 39227 6242 17 Consolations Consolations NNPS 39227 6242 18 of of IN 39227 6242 19 Philosophy Philosophy NNP 39227 6242 20 _ _ NNP 39227 6242 21 and and CC 39227 6242 22 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6242 23 's 's POS 39227 6242 24 _ _ NNP 39227 6242 25 Friendship Friendship NNP 39227 6242 26 _ _ NNP 39227 6242 27 , , , 39227 6242 28 and and CC 39227 6242 29 became become VBD 39227 6242 30 deeply deeply RB 39227 6242 31 interested interested JJ 39227 6242 32 in in IN 39227 6242 33 literary literary JJ 39227 6242 34 , , , 39227 6242 35 and and CC 39227 6242 36 especially especially RB 39227 6242 37 philosophical philosophical JJ 39227 6242 38 , , , 39227 6242 39 problems problem NNS 39227 6242 40 . . . 39227 6243 1 In in IN 39227 6243 2 1295 1295 CD 39227 6243 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6243 4 entered enter VBD 39227 6243 5 political political JJ 39227 6243 6 life life NN 39227 6243 7 , , , 39227 6243 8 taking take VBG 39227 6243 9 from from IN 39227 6243 10 the the DT 39227 6243 11 outset outset NN 39227 6243 12 a a DT 39227 6243 13 prominent prominent JJ 39227 6243 14 part part NN 39227 6243 15 in in IN 39227 6243 16 the the DT 39227 6243 17 deliberations deliberation NNS 39227 6243 18 of of IN 39227 6243 19 the the DT 39227 6243 20 Florentine Florentine NNP 39227 6243 21 General General NNP 39227 6243 22 Council Council NNP 39227 6243 23 and and CC 39227 6243 24 the the DT 39227 6243 25 Council Council NNP 39227 6243 26 of of IN 39227 6243 27 Consuls Consuls NNP 39227 6243 28 of of IN 39227 6243 29 the the DT 39227 6243 30 Arts art NNS 39227 6243 31 . . . 39227 6244 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6244 2 assumed assume VBD 39227 6244 3 a a DT 39227 6244 4 firm firm JJ 39227 6244 5 attitude attitude NN 39227 6244 6 against against IN 39227 6244 7 all all DT 39227 6244 8 forms form NNS 39227 6244 9 of of IN 39227 6244 10 lawlessness lawlessness NN 39227 6244 11 and and CC 39227 6244 12 in in IN 39227 6244 13 resistance resistance NN 39227 6244 14 to to IN 39227 6244 15 any any DT 39227 6244 16 external external JJ 39227 6244 17 interference interference NN 39227 6244 18 in in IN 39227 6244 19 Florentine Florentine NNP 39227 6244 20 affairs affair NNS 39227 6244 21 . . . 39227 6245 1 Owing owe VBG 39227 6245 2 to to IN 39227 6245 3 conditions condition NNS 39227 6245 4 which which WDT 39227 6245 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6245 6 could could MD 39227 6245 7 not not RB 39227 6245 8 influence influence VB 39227 6245 9 , , , 39227 6245 10 however however RB 39227 6245 11 , , , 39227 6245 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6245 13 career career NN 39227 6245 14 in in IN 39227 6245 15 this this DT 39227 6245 16 direction direction NN 39227 6245 17 was be VBD 39227 6245 18 soon soon RB 39227 6245 19 cut cut VBN 39227 6245 20 short short JJ 39227 6245 21 and and CC 39227 6245 22 most most JJS 39227 6245 23 of of IN 39227 6245 24 the the DT 39227 6245 25 remainder remainder NN 39227 6245 26 of of IN 39227 6245 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6245 28 life life NN 39227 6245 29 was be VBD 39227 6245 30 spent spend VBN 39227 6245 31 as as IN 39227 6245 32 a a DT 39227 6245 33 political political JJ 39227 6245 34 exile exile NN 39227 6245 35 , , , 39227 6245 36 at at IN 39227 6245 37 Lucca Lucca NNP 39227 6245 38 , , , 39227 6245 39 Verona Verona NNP 39227 6245 40 , , , 39227 6245 41 Ravenna Ravenna NNP 39227 6245 42 , , , 39227 6245 43 and and CC 39227 6245 44 other other JJ 39227 6245 45 Italian italian JJ 39227 6245 46 cities city NNS 39227 6245 47 , , , 39227 6245 48 with with IN 39227 6245 49 a a DT 39227 6245 50 possible possible JJ 39227 6245 51 visit visit NN 39227 6245 52 to to IN 39227 6245 53 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6245 54 . . . 39227 6246 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6246 2 died die VBD 39227 6246 3 at at IN 39227 6246 4 Ravenna Ravenna NNP 39227 6246 5 , , , 39227 6246 6 September September NNP 39227 6246 7 14 14 CD 39227 6246 8 , , , 39227 6246 9 1321 1321 CD 39227 6246 10 , , , 39227 6246 11 in in IN 39227 6246 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6246 13 fifty fifty CD 39227 6246 14 - - HYPH 39227 6246 15 seventh seventh JJ 39227 6246 16 year year NN 39227 6246 17 . . . 39227 6247 1 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6247 2 has have VBZ 39227 6247 3 well well RB 39227 6247 4 been be VBN 39227 6247 5 called call VBN 39227 6247 6 " " `` 39227 6247 7 the the DT 39227 6247 8 Janus Janus NNP 39227 6247 9 - - HYPH 39227 6247 10 faced faced JJ 39227 6247 11 , , , 39227 6247 12 " " '' 39227 6247 13 because because IN 39227 6247 14 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6247 15 stood stand VBD 39227 6247 16 at at IN 39227 6247 17 the the DT 39227 6247 18 threshold threshold NN 39227 6247 19 of of IN 39227 6247 20 the the DT 39227 6247 21 new new JJ 39227 6247 22 era era NN 39227 6247 23 and and CC 39227 6247 24 looked look VBD 39227 6247 25 both both CC 39227 6247 26 forward forward RB 39227 6247 27 and and CC 39227 6247 28 backward backward RB 39227 6247 29 . . . 39227 6248 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6248 2 _ _ NNP 39227 6248 3 Divine Divine NNP 39227 6248 4 Comedy Comedy NNP 39227 6248 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6248 6 admirably admirably RB 39227 6248 7 sums sum VBZ 39227 6248 8 up up RP 39227 6248 9 the the DT 39227 6248 10 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 6248 11 spirit spirit NN 39227 6248 12 , , , 39227 6248 13 and and CC 39227 6248 14 yet yet RB 39227 6248 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6248 16 contains contain VBZ 39227 6248 17 many many JJ 39227 6248 18 suggestions suggestion NNS 39227 6248 19 of of IN 39227 6248 20 the the DT 39227 6248 21 coming come VBG 39227 6248 22 age age NN 39227 6248 23 . . . 39227 6249 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6249 2 method method NN 39227 6249 3 was be VBD 39227 6249 4 essentially essentially RB 39227 6249 5 that that DT 39227 6249 6 of of IN 39227 6249 7 the the DT 39227 6249 8 scholastics scholastic NNS 39227 6249 9 , , , 39227 6249 10 but but CC 39227 6249 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6249 12 knew know VBD 39227 6249 13 many many JJ 39227 6249 14 of of IN 39227 6249 15 the the DT 39227 6249 16 classics classic NNS 39227 6249 17 and and CC 39227 6249 18 had have VBD 39227 6249 19 a a DT 39227 6249 20 genuine genuine JJ 39227 6249 21 respect respect NN 39227 6249 22 for for IN 39227 6249 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6249 24 as as IN 39227 6249 25 literature literature NN 39227 6249 26 . . . 39227 6250 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6250 2 was be VBD 39227 6250 3 a a DT 39227 6250 4 mediævalist mediævalist NN 39227 6250 5 in in IN 39227 6250 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6250 7 attachment attachment NN 39227 6250 8 to to IN 39227 6250 9 the the DT 39227 6250 10 Holy Holy NNP 39227 6250 11 Roman Roman NNP 39227 6250 12 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6250 13 , , , 39227 6250 14 yet yet CC 39227 6250 15 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6250 16 cherished cherish VBD 39227 6250 17 the the DT 39227 6250 18 purely purely RB 39227 6250 19 modern modern JJ 39227 6250 20 ambition ambition NN 39227 6250 21 of of IN 39227 6250 22 a a DT 39227 6250 23 united united JJ 39227 6250 24 Italy Italy NNP 39227 6250 25 . . . 39227 6251 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6251 2 is be VBZ 39227 6251 3 deeply deeply RB 39227 6251 4 significant significant JJ 39227 6251 5 that that IN 39227 6251 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6251 7 chose choose VBD 39227 6251 8 to to TO 39227 6251 9 write write VB 39227 6251 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6251 11 great great JJ 39227 6251 12 poem poem NN 39227 6251 13 -- -- : 39227 6251 14 one one CD 39227 6251 15 of of IN 39227 6251 16 the the DT 39227 6251 17 most most RBS 39227 6251 18 splendid splendid JJ 39227 6251 19 in in IN 39227 6251 20 the the DT 39227 6251 21 world world NN 39227 6251 22 's 's POS 39227 6251 23 literature literature NN 39227 6251 24 -- -- : 39227 6251 25 in in IN 39227 6251 26 the the DT 39227 6251 27 Italian italian JJ 39227 6251 28 tongue tongue NN 39227 6251 29 rather rather RB 39227 6251 30 than than IN 39227 6251 31 the the DT 39227 6251 32 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6251 33 . . . 39227 6252 1 Aside aside RB 39227 6252 2 from from IN 39227 6252 3 the the DT 39227 6252 4 fact fact NN 39227 6252 5 that that IN 39227 6252 6 this this DT 39227 6252 7 , , , 39227 6252 8 more more JJR 39227 6252 9 than than IN 39227 6252 10 anything anything NN 39227 6252 11 else else RB 39227 6252 12 , , , 39227 6252 13 caused cause VBD 39227 6252 14 the the DT 39227 6252 15 Tuscan tuscan JJ 39227 6252 16 dialect dialect VB 39227 6252 17 , , , 39227 6252 18 rather rather RB 39227 6252 19 than than IN 39227 6252 20 the the DT 39227 6252 21 rival rival JJ 39227 6252 22 Venetian Venetian NNP 39227 6252 23 and and CC 39227 6252 24 Neapolitan Neapolitan NNP 39227 6252 25 dialects dialect NNS 39227 6252 26 , , , 39227 6252 27 to to TO 39227 6252 28 become become VB 39227 6252 29 the the DT 39227 6252 30 modern modern JJ 39227 6252 31 Italian Italian NNP 39227 6252 32 , , , 39227 6252 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6252 34 evidenced evidence VBD 39227 6252 35 the the DT 39227 6252 36 new new JJ 39227 6252 37 desire desire NN 39227 6252 38 for for IN 39227 6252 39 the the DT 39227 6252 40 popularization popularization NN 39227 6252 41 of of IN 39227 6252 42 literature literature NN 39227 6252 43 which which WDT 39227 6252 44 was be VBD 39227 6252 45 a a DT 39227 6252 46 marked mark VBN 39227 6252 47 characteristic characteristic NN 39227 6252 48 of of IN 39227 6252 49 the the DT 39227 6252 50 dawning dawn VBG 39227 6252 51 era era NN 39227 6252 52 . . . 39227 6253 1 Not not RB 39227 6253 2 content content JJ 39227 6253 3 with with IN 39227 6253 4 putting put VBG 39227 6253 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6253 6 greatest great JJS 39227 6253 7 effort effort NN 39227 6253 8 in in IN 39227 6253 9 the the DT 39227 6253 10 vernacular vernacular JJ 39227 6253 11 , , , 39227 6253 12 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6253 13 undertook undertake VBD 39227 6253 14 formally formally RB 39227 6253 15 to to TO 39227 6253 16 defend defend VB 39227 6253 17 the the DT 39227 6253 18 use use NN 39227 6253 19 of of IN 39227 6253 20 the the DT 39227 6253 21 popular popular JJ 39227 6253 22 tongue tongue NN 39227 6253 23 for for IN 39227 6253 24 literary literary JJ 39227 6253 25 purposes purpose NNS 39227 6253 26 . . . 39227 6254 1 This this DT 39227 6254 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6254 3 did do VBD 39227 6254 4 in in IN 39227 6254 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6254 6 Il Il NNP 39227 6254 7 Convito Convito NNP 39227 6254 8 _ _ NNP 39227 6254 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6254 10 " " `` 39227 6254 11 The the DT 39227 6254 12 Banquet Banquet NNP 39227 6254 13 " " '' 39227 6254 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6254 15 , , , 39227 6254 16 a a DT 39227 6254 17 work work NN 39227 6254 18 whose whose WP$ 39227 6254 19 date date NN 39227 6254 20 is be VBZ 39227 6254 21 quite quite RB 39227 6254 22 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 6254 23 , , , 39227 6254 24 but but CC 39227 6254 25 which which WDT 39227 6254 26 was be VBD 39227 6254 27 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 39227 6254 28 produced produce VBN 39227 6254 29 at at IN 39227 6254 30 some some DT 39227 6254 31 time time NN 39227 6254 32 while while IN 39227 6254 33 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6254 34 author author NN 39227 6254 35 was be VBD 39227 6254 36 in in IN 39227 6254 37 exile exile NN 39227 6254 38 . . . 39227 6255 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6255 2 is be VBZ 39227 6255 3 essentially essentially RB 39227 6255 4 a a DT 39227 6255 5 prose prose JJ 39227 6255 6 commentary commentary NN 39227 6255 7 upon upon IN 39227 6255 8 three three CD 39227 6255 9 _ _ NNP 39227 6255 10 canzoni canzoni NNP 39227 6255 11 _ _ NNP 39227 6255 12 written write VBN 39227 6255 13 for for IN 39227 6255 14 the the DT 39227 6255 15 honor honor NN 39227 6255 16 and and CC 39227 6255 17 glory glory NN 39227 6255 18 of of IN 39227 6255 19 the the DT 39227 6255 20 " " `` 39227 6255 21 noble noble JJ 39227 6255 22 , , , 39227 6255 23 beautiful beautiful JJ 39227 6255 24 , , , 39227 6255 25 and and CC 39227 6255 26 most most RBS 39227 6255 27 compassionate compassionate JJ 39227 6255 28 lady lady NN 39227 6255 29 , , , 39227 6255 30 Philosophy Philosophy NNP 39227 6255 31 . . . 39227 6255 32 " " '' 39227 6256 1 In in IN 39227 6256 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6256 3 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6256 4 sought seek VBD 39227 6256 5 to to TO 39227 6256 6 set set VB 39227 6256 7 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 6256 8 free free JJ 39227 6256 9 from from IN 39227 6256 10 the the DT 39227 6256 11 schools school NNS 39227 6256 12 and and CC 39227 6256 13 from from IN 39227 6256 14 the the DT 39227 6256 15 heavy heavy JJ 39227 6256 16 disputations disputation NNS 39227 6256 17 of of IN 39227 6256 18 the the DT 39227 6256 19 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6256 20 and and CC 39227 6256 21 to to TO 39227 6256 22 render render VB 39227 6256 23 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6256 24 beauty beauty NN 39227 6256 25 visible visible JJ 39227 6256 26 even even RB 39227 6256 27 to to IN 39227 6256 28 the the DT 39227 6256 29 unlearned unlearned JJ 39227 6256 30 . . . 39227 6257 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6257 2 was be VBD 39227 6257 3 the the DT 39227 6257 4 first first JJ 39227 6257 5 important important JJ 39227 6257 6 work work NN 39227 6257 7 on on IN 39227 6257 8 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 6257 9 written write VBN 39227 6257 10 in in IN 39227 6257 11 the the DT 39227 6257 12 Italian italian JJ 39227 6257 13 tongue tongue NN 39227 6257 14 , , , 39227 6257 15 an an DT 39227 6257 16 innovation innovation NN 39227 6257 17 which which WDT 39227 6257 18 the the DT 39227 6257 19 author author NN 39227 6257 20 rightly rightly RB 39227 6257 21 regarded regard VBN 39227 6257 22 as as IN 39227 6257 23 calling call VBG 39227 6257 24 for for IN 39227 6257 25 some some DT 39227 6257 26 explanation explanation NN 39227 6257 27 and and CC 39227 6257 28 defense defense NN 39227 6257 29 . . . 39227 6258 1 The the DT 39227 6258 2 passage passage NN 39227 6258 3 quoted quote VBD 39227 6258 4 from from IN 39227 6258 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6258 6 below below IN 39227 6258 7 comprises comprise VBZ 39227 6258 8 this this DT 39227 6258 9 defense defense NN 39227 6258 10 . . . 39227 6259 1 Similar similar JJ 39227 6259 2 views view NNS 39227 6259 3 on on IN 39227 6259 4 the the DT 39227 6259 5 nobility nobility NN 39227 6259 6 of of IN 39227 6259 7 the the DT 39227 6259 8 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 6259 9 language language NN 39227 6259 10 , , , 39227 6259 11 as as IN 39227 6259 12 compared compare VBN 39227 6259 13 with with IN 39227 6259 14 the the DT 39227 6259 15 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6259 16 , , , 39227 6259 17 were be VBD 39227 6259 18 later later RB 39227 6259 19 set set VBN 39227 6259 20 forth forth RP 39227 6259 21 in in IN 39227 6259 22 fuller full JJR 39227 6259 23 form form NN 39227 6259 24 in in IN 39227 6259 25 the the DT 39227 6259 26 treatise treatise NN 39227 6259 27 _ _ NNP 39227 6259 28 De De NNP 39227 6259 29 Vulgari Vulgari NNP 39227 6259 30 Eloquentia Eloquentia NNP 39227 6259 31 _ _ NNP 39227 6259 32 . . . 39227 6260 1 Source source NN 39227 6260 2 -- -- : 39227 6260 3 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6260 4 Alighieri Alighieri NNP 39227 6260 5 , , , 39227 6260 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6260 7 Il Il NNP 39227 6260 8 Convito Convito NNP 39227 6260 9 _ _ NNP 39227 6260 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6260 11 " " `` 39227 6260 12 The the DT 39227 6260 13 Banquet Banquet NNP 39227 6260 14 " " '' 39227 6260 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6260 16 , , , 39227 6260 17 Bk Bk NNP 39227 6260 18 . . . 39227 6261 1 I. I. NNP 39227 6261 2 , , , 39227 6261 3 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 6261 4 . . . 39227 6262 1 5 5 CD 39227 6262 2 - - SYM 39227 6262 3 13 13 CD 39227 6262 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6262 5 passim passim NN 39227 6262 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6262 7 . . . 39227 6263 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 6263 2 by by IN 39227 6263 3 Katharine Katharine NNP 39227 6263 4 Hillard Hillard NNP 39227 6263 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6263 6 London London NNP 39227 6263 7 , , , 39227 6263 8 1889 1889 CD 39227 6263 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6263 10 , , , 39227 6263 11 pp pp NNP 39227 6263 12 . . . 39227 6264 1 17 17 CD 39227 6264 2 - - SYM 39227 6264 3 47 47 CD 39227 6264 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6264 5 passim passim NN 39227 6264 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6264 7 . . . 39227 6265 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6265 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6265 3 : : : 39227 6265 4 Reasons reason NNS 39227 6265 5 for for IN 39227 6265 6 using use VBG 39227 6265 7 the the DT 39227 6265 8 Italian Italian NNP 39227 6265 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6265 10 V. v. NN 39227 6265 11 = = NNS 39227 6265 12 1.= 1.= NN 39227 6265 13 This this DT 39227 6265 14 bread bread NN 39227 6265 15 being be VBG 39227 6265 16 cleansed cleanse VBN 39227 6265 17 of of IN 39227 6265 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6265 19 accidental accidental JJ 39227 6265 20 impurities,[601 impurities,[601 NN 39227 6265 21 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6265 22 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6265 23 have have VBP 39227 6265 24 now now RB 39227 6265 25 but but CC 39227 6265 26 to to TO 39227 6265 27 free free VB 39227 6265 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6265 29 from from IN 39227 6265 30 one one CD 39227 6265 31 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6265 32 inherent inherent JJ 39227 6265 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6265 34 in in IN 39227 6265 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6265 36 substance substance NN 39227 6265 37 , , , 39227 6265 38 that that RB 39227 6265 39 is is RB 39227 6265 40 , , , 39227 6265 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6265 42 being being NN 39227 6265 43 in in IN 39227 6265 44 the the DT 39227 6265 45 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 6265 46 tongue tongue NN 39227 6265 47 , , , 39227 6265 48 and and CC 39227 6265 49 not not RB 39227 6265 50 in in IN 39227 6265 51 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6265 52 ; ; : 39227 6265 53 so so IN 39227 6265 54 that that IN 39227 6265 55 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6265 56 might may MD 39227 6265 57 metaphorically metaphorically RB 39227 6265 58 call call VB 39227 6265 59 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6265 60 made make VBN 39227 6265 61 of of IN 39227 6265 62 oats oat NNS 39227 6265 63 instead instead RB 39227 6265 64 of of IN 39227 6265 65 wheat wheat NN 39227 6265 66 . . . 39227 6266 1 And and CC 39227 6266 2 this this DT 39227 6266 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6266 4 fault fault NN 39227 6266 5 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6266 6 may may MD 39227 6266 7 be be VB 39227 6266 8 briefly briefly RB 39227 6266 9 excused excuse VBN 39227 6266 10 by by IN 39227 6266 11 three three CD 39227 6266 12 reasons reason NNS 39227 6266 13 , , , 39227 6266 14 which which WDT 39227 6266 15 moved move VBD 39227 6266 16 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6266 17 to to TO 39227 6266 18 prefer prefer VB 39227 6266 19 the the DT 39227 6266 20 former former JJ 39227 6266 21 rather rather RB 39227 6266 22 than than IN 39227 6266 23 the the DT 39227 6266 24 latter latter JJ 39227 6266 25 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6266 26 language language NN 39227 6266 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6266 28 . . . 39227 6267 1 The the DT 39227 6267 2 first first JJ 39227 6267 3 arises arise VBZ 39227 6267 4 from from IN 39227 6267 5 care care NN 39227 6267 6 to to TO 39227 6267 7 avoid avoid VB 39227 6267 8 an an DT 39227 6267 9 unfit unfit JJ 39227 6267 10 order order NN 39227 6267 11 of of IN 39227 6267 12 things thing NNS 39227 6267 13 ; ; : 39227 6267 14 the the DT 39227 6267 15 second second JJ 39227 6267 16 , , , 39227 6267 17 from from IN 39227 6267 18 a a DT 39227 6267 19 consummate consummate JJ 39227 6267 20 liberality liberality NN 39227 6267 21 ; ; : 39227 6267 22 the the DT 39227 6267 23 third third JJ 39227 6267 24 , , , 39227 6267 25 from from IN 39227 6267 26 a a DT 39227 6267 27 natural natural JJ 39227 6267 28 love love NN 39227 6267 29 of of IN 39227 6267 30 one one PRP 39227 6267 31 's 's POS 39227 6267 32 own own JJ 39227 6267 33 tongue tongue NN 39227 6267 34 . . . 39227 6268 1 And and CC 39227 6268 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6268 3 intend intend VBP 39227 6268 4 here here RB 39227 6268 5 in in IN 39227 6268 6 this this DT 39227 6268 7 manner manner NN 39227 6268 8 to to TO 39227 6268 9 discuss discuss VB 39227 6268 10 , , , 39227 6268 11 in in IN 39227 6268 12 due due JJ 39227 6268 13 order order NN 39227 6268 14 , , , 39227 6268 15 these these DT 39227 6268 16 things thing NNS 39227 6268 17 and and CC 39227 6268 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6268 19 causes cause NNS 39227 6268 20 , , , 39227 6268 21 that that IN 39227 6268 22 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6268 23 may may MD 39227 6268 24 free free VB 39227 6268 25 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 6268 26 from from IN 39227 6268 27 the the DT 39227 6268 28 reproach reproach NN 39227 6268 29 above above IN 39227 6268 30 named name VBN 39227 6268 31 . . . 39227 6269 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6269 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6269 3 : : : 39227 6269 4 The the DT 39227 6269 5 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6269 6 fixed fix VBN 39227 6269 7 , , , 39227 6269 8 the the DT 39227 6269 9 Italian italian JJ 39227 6269 10 changeable changeable NN 39227 6269 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6269 12 = = NFP 39227 6269 13 3.= 3.= NNP 39227 6269 14 For for IN 39227 6269 15 , , , 39227 6269 16 in in IN 39227 6269 17 the the DT 39227 6269 18 first first JJ 39227 6269 19 place place NN 39227 6269 20 , , , 39227 6269 21 had have VBD 39227 6269 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6269 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6269 24 the the DT 39227 6269 25 commentary commentary NN 39227 6269 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6269 27 been be VBN 39227 6269 28 in in IN 39227 6269 29 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6269 30 , , , 39227 6269 31 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6269 32 would would MD 39227 6269 33 have have VB 39227 6269 34 been be VBN 39227 6269 35 sovereign sovereign JJ 39227 6269 36 rather rather RB 39227 6269 37 than than IN 39227 6269 38 subject subject JJ 39227 6269 39 , , , 39227 6269 40 by by IN 39227 6269 41 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6269 42 nobility nobility NN 39227 6269 43 , , , 39227 6269 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6269 45 virtue virtue NN 39227 6269 46 , , , 39227 6269 47 and and CC 39227 6269 48 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6269 49 beauty beauty NN 39227 6269 50 . . . 39227 6270 1 By by IN 39227 6270 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6270 3 nobility nobility NN 39227 6270 4 , , , 39227 6270 5 because because IN 39227 6270 6 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6270 7 is be VBZ 39227 6270 8 enduring enduring JJ 39227 6270 9 and and CC 39227 6270 10 incorruptible incorruptible JJ 39227 6270 11 , , , 39227 6270 12 and and CC 39227 6270 13 the the DT 39227 6270 14 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 6270 15 tongue tongue NN 39227 6270 16 is be VBZ 39227 6270 17 unstable unstable JJ 39227 6270 18 and and CC 39227 6270 19 corruptible corruptible JJ 39227 6270 20 . . . 39227 6271 1 For for IN 39227 6271 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6271 3 see see VBP 39227 6271 4 that that IN 39227 6271 5 the the DT 39227 6271 6 ancient ancient JJ 39227 6271 7 books book NNS 39227 6271 8 of of IN 39227 6271 9 Latin latin JJ 39227 6271 10 tragedy tragedy NN 39227 6271 11 and and CC 39227 6271 12 comedy comedy NN 39227 6271 13 can can MD 39227 6271 14 not not RB 39227 6271 15 be be VB 39227 6271 16 changed change VBN 39227 6271 17 from from IN 39227 6271 18 the the DT 39227 6271 19 form form NN 39227 6271 20 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6271 21 have have VBP 39227 6271 22 to to IN 39227 6271 23 - - HYPH 39227 6271 24 day day NN 39227 6271 25 , , , 39227 6271 26 which which WDT 39227 6271 27 is be VBZ 39227 6271 28 not not RB 39227 6271 29 the the DT 39227 6271 30 case case NN 39227 6271 31 with with IN 39227 6271 32 the the DT 39227 6271 33 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 6271 34 tongue tongue NN 39227 6271 35 , , , 39227 6271 36 as as IN 39227 6271 37 that that DT 39227 6271 38 can can MD 39227 6271 39 be be VB 39227 6271 40 changed change VBN 39227 6271 41 at at IN 39227 6271 42 will will NN 39227 6271 43 . . . 39227 6272 1 For for IN 39227 6272 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6272 3 see see VBP 39227 6272 4 in in IN 39227 6272 5 the the DT 39227 6272 6 cities city NNS 39227 6272 7 of of IN 39227 6272 8 Italy Italy NNP 39227 6272 9 , , , 39227 6272 10 if if IN 39227 6272 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6272 12 take take VBP 39227 6272 13 notice notice NN 39227 6272 14 of of IN 39227 6272 15 the the DT 39227 6272 16 past past JJ 39227 6272 17 fifty fifty CD 39227 6272 18 years year NNS 39227 6272 19 , , , 39227 6272 20 how how WRB 39227 6272 21 many many JJ 39227 6272 22 words word NNS 39227 6272 23 have have VBP 39227 6272 24 been be VBN 39227 6272 25 lost lose VBN 39227 6272 26 , , , 39227 6272 27 or or CC 39227 6272 28 invented invent VBN 39227 6272 29 , , , 39227 6272 30 or or CC 39227 6272 31 altered alter VBN 39227 6272 32 ; ; : 39227 6272 33 therefore therefore RB 39227 6272 34 , , , 39227 6272 35 if if IN 39227 6272 36 a a DT 39227 6272 37 short short JJ 39227 6272 38 time time NN 39227 6272 39 can can MD 39227 6272 40 work work VB 39227 6272 41 such such JJ 39227 6272 42 changes change NNS 39227 6272 43 , , , 39227 6272 44 how how WRB 39227 6272 45 much much RB 39227 6272 46 more more JJR 39227 6272 47 can can MD 39227 6272 48 a a DT 39227 6272 49 longer long JJR 39227 6272 50 period period NN 39227 6272 51 effect effect NN 39227 6272 52 ! ! . 39227 6273 1 So so RB 39227 6273 2 that that IN 39227 6273 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6273 4 think think VBP 39227 6273 5 , , , 39227 6273 6 should should MD 39227 6273 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6273 8 who who WP 39227 6273 9 departed depart VBD 39227 6273 10 this this DT 39227 6273 11 life life NN 39227 6273 12 a a DT 39227 6273 13 thousand thousand CD 39227 6273 14 years year NNS 39227 6273 15 ago ago RB 39227 6273 16 return return VBP 39227 6273 17 to to IN 39227 6273 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6273 19 cities city NNS 39227 6273 20 , , , 39227 6273 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6273 22 would would MD 39227 6273 23 believe believe VB 39227 6273 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6273 25 to to TO 39227 6273 26 be be VB 39227 6273 27 occupied occupy VBN 39227 6273 28 by by IN 39227 6273 29 a a DT 39227 6273 30 foreign foreign JJ 39227 6273 31 people people NNS 39227 6273 32 , , , 39227 6273 33 so so RB 39227 6273 34 different different JJ 39227 6273 35 would would MD 39227 6273 36 the the DT 39227 6273 37 language language NN 39227 6273 38 be be VB 39227 6273 39 from from IN 39227 6273 40 theirs -PRON- PRP 39227 6273 41 . . . 39227 6274 1 Of of IN 39227 6274 2 this this DT 39227 6274 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6274 4 shall shall MD 39227 6274 5 speak speak VB 39227 6274 6 elsewhere elsewhere RB 39227 6274 7 more more RBR 39227 6274 8 fully fully RB 39227 6274 9 , , , 39227 6274 10 in in IN 39227 6274 11 a a DT 39227 6274 12 book book NN 39227 6274 13 which which WDT 39227 6274 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6274 15 intend intend VBP 39227 6274 16 to to TO 39227 6274 17 write write VB 39227 6274 18 , , , 39227 6274 19 God God NNP 39227 6274 20 willing willing JJ 39227 6274 21 , , , 39227 6274 22 on on IN 39227 6274 23 _ _ NNP 39227 6274 24 Vulgar Vulgar NNP 39227 6274 25 Eloquence Eloquence NNP 39227 6274 26 _ _ NNP 39227 6274 27 . . . 39227 6275 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6275 2 602 602 CD 39227 6275 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6275 4 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6275 5 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6275 6 : : : 39227 6275 7 Translations translation NNS 39227 6275 8 can can MD 39227 6275 9 not not RB 39227 6275 10 preserve preserve VB 39227 6275 11 the the DT 39227 6275 12 literary literary JJ 39227 6275 13 splendor splendor NN 39227 6275 14 of of IN 39227 6275 15 the the DT 39227 6275 16 originals original NNS 39227 6275 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6275 18 VII VII NNP 39227 6275 19 . . . 39227 6276 1 = = NFP 39227 6276 2 4.= 4.= CD 39227 6276 3 ... ... . 39227 6277 1 The the DT 39227 6277 2 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6277 3 could could MD 39227 6277 4 only only RB 39227 6277 5 have have VB 39227 6277 6 explained explain VBN 39227 6277 7 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6277 8 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6277 9 the the DT 39227 6277 10 _ _ NNP 39227 6277 11 canzoni canzoni NNP 39227 6277 12 _ _ NNP 39227 6277 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6277 14 to to IN 39227 6277 15 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6277 16 ; ; : 39227 6277 17 for for IN 39227 6277 18 the the DT 39227 6277 19 rest rest NN 39227 6277 20 would would MD 39227 6277 21 not not RB 39227 6277 22 have have VB 39227 6277 23 understood understand VBN 39227 6277 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6277 25 . . . 39227 6278 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 6278 2 , , , 39227 6278 3 as as IN 39227 6278 4 among among IN 39227 6278 5 those those DT 39227 6278 6 who who WP 39227 6278 7 desire desire VBP 39227 6278 8 to to TO 39227 6278 9 understand understand VB 39227 6278 10 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6278 11 there there EX 39227 6278 12 are be VBP 39227 6278 13 many many RB 39227 6278 14 more more RBR 39227 6278 15 illiterate illiterate JJ 39227 6278 16 than than IN 39227 6278 17 learned learn VBN 39227 6278 18 , , , 39227 6278 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6278 20 follows follow VBZ 39227 6278 21 that that IN 39227 6278 22 the the DT 39227 6278 23 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6278 24 would would MD 39227 6278 25 not not RB 39227 6278 26 have have VB 39227 6278 27 fulfilled fulfil VBN 39227 6278 28 this this DT 39227 6278 29 behest behest NN 39227 6278 30 as as RB 39227 6278 31 well well RB 39227 6278 32 as as IN 39227 6278 33 the the DT 39227 6278 34 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 6278 35 tongue tongue NN 39227 6278 36 , , , 39227 6278 37 which which WDT 39227 6278 38 is be VBZ 39227 6278 39 understood understand VBN 39227 6278 40 both both CC 39227 6278 41 by by IN 39227 6278 42 the the DT 39227 6278 43 learned learn VBN 39227 6278 44 and and CC 39227 6278 45 the the DT 39227 6278 46 unlearned unlearned JJ 39227 6278 47 . . . 39227 6279 1 Also also RB 39227 6279 2 the the DT 39227 6279 3 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6279 4 would would MD 39227 6279 5 have have VB 39227 6279 6 explained explain VBN 39227 6279 7 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6279 8 to to IN 39227 6279 9 people people NNS 39227 6279 10 of of IN 39227 6279 11 other other JJ 39227 6279 12 nations nation NNS 39227 6279 13 , , , 39227 6279 14 such such JJ 39227 6279 15 as as IN 39227 6279 16 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 6279 17 , , , 39227 6279 18 English English NNP 39227 6279 19 , , , 39227 6279 20 and and CC 39227 6279 21 others other NNS 39227 6279 22 ; ; : 39227 6279 23 in in IN 39227 6279 24 doing do VBG 39227 6279 25 which which WDT 39227 6279 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6279 27 would would MD 39227 6279 28 have have VB 39227 6279 29 exceeded exceed VBN 39227 6279 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6279 31 order order NN 39227 6279 32 . . . 39227 6280 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6280 2 603 603 CD 39227 6280 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6280 4 For for IN 39227 6280 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6280 6 would would MD 39227 6280 7 have have VB 39227 6280 8 been be VBN 39227 6280 9 against against IN 39227 6280 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6280 11 will will NN 39227 6280 12 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6280 13 say say VB 39227 6280 14 , , , 39227 6280 15 speaking speak VBG 39227 6280 16 generally generally RB 39227 6280 17 , , , 39227 6280 18 to to TO 39227 6280 19 have have VB 39227 6280 20 explained explain VBN 39227 6280 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6280 22 meaning meaning NN 39227 6280 23 where where WRB 39227 6280 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6280 25 beauty beauty NN 39227 6280 26 could could MD 39227 6280 27 not not RB 39227 6280 28 go go VB 39227 6280 29 with with IN 39227 6280 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6280 31 . . . 39227 6281 1 And and CC 39227 6281 2 , , , 39227 6281 3 moreover moreover RB 39227 6281 4 , , , 39227 6281 5 let let VB 39227 6281 6 all all DT 39227 6281 7 observe observe VB 39227 6281 8 that that IN 39227 6281 9 nothing nothing NN 39227 6281 10 harmonized harmonize VBN 39227 6281 11 by by IN 39227 6281 12 the the DT 39227 6281 13 laws law NNS 39227 6281 14 of of IN 39227 6281 15 the the DT 39227 6281 16 Muses[604 Muses[604 NNP 39227 6281 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6281 18 can can MD 39227 6281 19 be be VB 39227 6281 20 changed change VBN 39227 6281 21 from from IN 39227 6281 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6281 23 own own JJ 39227 6281 24 tongue tongue NN 39227 6281 25 to to IN 39227 6281 26 another another DT 39227 6281 27 one one NN 39227 6281 28 without without IN 39227 6281 29 destroying destroy VBG 39227 6281 30 all all PDT 39227 6281 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6281 32 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 6281 33 and and CC 39227 6281 34 harmony harmony NN 39227 6281 35 . . . 39227 6282 1 And and CC 39227 6282 2 this this DT 39227 6282 3 is be VBZ 39227 6282 4 the the DT 39227 6282 5 reason reason NN 39227 6282 6 why why WRB 39227 6282 7 Homer Homer NNP 39227 6282 8 is be VBZ 39227 6282 9 not not RB 39227 6282 10 turned turn VBN 39227 6282 11 from from IN 39227 6282 12 Greek Greek NNP 39227 6282 13 into into IN 39227 6282 14 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6282 15 like like IN 39227 6282 16 the the DT 39227 6282 17 other other JJ 39227 6282 18 writings writing NNS 39227 6282 19 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6282 20 have have VBP 39227 6282 21 of of IN 39227 6282 22 theirs -PRON- PRP 39227 6282 23 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6282 24 the the DT 39227 6282 25 Greeks];[605 Greeks];[605 NNP 39227 6282 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6282 27 and and CC 39227 6282 28 this this DT 39227 6282 29 is be VBZ 39227 6282 30 why why WRB 39227 6282 31 the the DT 39227 6282 32 verses verse NNS 39227 6282 33 of of IN 39227 6282 34 the the DT 39227 6282 35 Psalter[606 psalter[606 NN 39227 6282 36 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6282 37 lack lack VBP 39227 6282 38 musical musical JJ 39227 6282 39 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 6282 40 and and CC 39227 6282 41 harmony harmony NN 39227 6282 42 ; ; , 39227 6282 43 for for IN 39227 6282 44 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6282 45 have have VBP 39227 6282 46 been be VBN 39227 6282 47 translated translate VBN 39227 6282 48 from from IN 39227 6282 49 Hebrew Hebrew NNP 39227 6282 50 to to IN 39227 6282 51 Greek Greek NNP 39227 6282 52 , , , 39227 6282 53 and and CC 39227 6282 54 from from IN 39227 6282 55 Greek Greek NNP 39227 6282 56 to to IN 39227 6282 57 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6282 58 , , , 39227 6282 59 and and CC 39227 6282 60 in in IN 39227 6282 61 the the DT 39227 6282 62 first first JJ 39227 6282 63 translation translation NN 39227 6282 64 all all PDT 39227 6282 65 this this DT 39227 6282 66 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 6282 67 perished perish VBD 39227 6282 68 . . . 39227 6283 1 IX ix NN 39227 6283 2 . . . 39227 6284 1 = = SYM 39227 6284 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 6284 3 ... ... : 39227 6285 1 The the DT 39227 6285 2 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6285 3 would would MD 39227 6285 4 not not RB 39227 6285 5 have have VB 39227 6285 6 served serve VBN 39227 6285 7 many many JJ 39227 6285 8 ; ; : 39227 6285 9 because because IN 39227 6285 10 , , , 39227 6285 11 if if IN 39227 6285 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6285 13 recall recall VBP 39227 6285 14 to to TO 39227 6285 15 mind mind VB 39227 6285 16 what what WP 39227 6285 17 has have VBZ 39227 6285 18 already already RB 39227 6285 19 been be VBN 39227 6285 20 said say VBN 39227 6285 21 , , , 39227 6285 22 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6285 23 in in IN 39227 6285 24 other other JJ 39227 6285 25 languages language NNS 39227 6285 26 than than IN 39227 6285 27 the the DT 39227 6285 28 Italian Italian NNP 39227 6285 29 could could MD 39227 6285 30 not not RB 39227 6285 31 have have VB 39227 6285 32 availed avail VBN 39227 6285 33 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6285 34 of of IN 39227 6285 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6285 36 service service NN 39227 6285 37 . . . 39227 6286 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6286 2 607 607 CD 39227 6286 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6286 4 And and CC 39227 6286 5 of of IN 39227 6286 6 those those DT 39227 6286 7 of of IN 39227 6286 8 this this DT 39227 6286 9 speech speech NN 39227 6286 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6286 11 if if IN 39227 6286 12 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6286 13 should should MD 39227 6286 14 care care VB 39227 6286 15 to to TO 39227 6286 16 observe observe VB 39227 6286 17 who who WP 39227 6286 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6286 19 are be VBP 39227 6286 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6286 21 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6286 22 shall shall MD 39227 6286 23 find find VB 39227 6286 24 that that IN 39227 6286 25 only only RB 39227 6286 26 to to IN 39227 6286 27 one one CD 39227 6286 28 in in IN 39227 6286 29 a a DT 39227 6286 30 thousand thousand CD 39227 6286 31 could could MD 39227 6286 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6286 33 really really RB 39227 6286 34 have have VB 39227 6286 35 been be VBN 39227 6286 36 of of IN 39227 6286 37 use use NN 39227 6286 38 ; ; : 39227 6286 39 because because IN 39227 6286 40 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6286 41 would would MD 39227 6286 42 not not RB 39227 6286 43 have have VB 39227 6286 44 received receive VBN 39227 6286 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6286 46 , , , 39227 6286 47 so so RB 39227 6286 48 prone prone JJ 39227 6286 49 are be VBP 39227 6286 50 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6286 51 to to TO 39227 6286 52 base base VB 39227 6286 53 desires desire NNS 39227 6286 54 , , , 39227 6286 55 and and CC 39227 6286 56 thus thus RB 39227 6286 57 deprived deprive VBN 39227 6286 58 of of IN 39227 6286 59 that that DT 39227 6286 60 nobility nobility NN 39227 6286 61 of of IN 39227 6286 62 soul soul NN 39227 6286 63 which which WDT 39227 6286 64 above above IN 39227 6286 65 all all DT 39227 6286 66 desires desire NNS 39227 6286 67 this this DT 39227 6286 68 food food NN 39227 6286 69 . . . 39227 6287 1 And and CC 39227 6287 2 to to IN 39227 6287 3 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6287 4 shame shame NN 39227 6287 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6287 6 say say VBP 39227 6287 7 that that IN 39227 6287 8 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6287 9 are be VBP 39227 6287 10 not not RB 39227 6287 11 worthy worthy JJ 39227 6287 12 to to TO 39227 6287 13 be be VB 39227 6287 14 called call VBN 39227 6287 15 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6287 16 , , , 39227 6287 17 because because IN 39227 6287 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6287 19 do do VBP 39227 6287 20 not not RB 39227 6287 21 pursue pursue VB 39227 6287 22 learning learning NN 39227 6287 23 for for IN 39227 6287 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6287 25 own own JJ 39227 6287 26 sake sake NN 39227 6287 27 , , , 39227 6287 28 but but CC 39227 6287 29 for for IN 39227 6287 30 the the DT 39227 6287 31 money money NN 39227 6287 32 or or CC 39227 6287 33 the the DT 39227 6287 34 honors honor NNS 39227 6287 35 that that WDT 39227 6287 36 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6287 37 gain gain VBP 39227 6287 38 thereby thereby RB 39227 6287 39 ; ; : 39227 6287 40 just just RB 39227 6287 41 as as IN 39227 6287 42 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6287 43 should should MD 39227 6287 44 not not RB 39227 6287 45 call call VB 39227 6287 46 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6287 47 a a DT 39227 6287 48 lute lute NN 39227 6287 49 - - HYPH 39227 6287 50 player player NN 39227 6287 51 who who WP 39227 6287 52 kept keep VBD 39227 6287 53 a a DT 39227 6287 54 lute lute NN 39227 6287 55 in in IN 39227 6287 56 the the DT 39227 6287 57 house house NN 39227 6287 58 to to TO 39227 6287 59 hire hire VB 39227 6287 60 out out RP 39227 6287 61 , , , 39227 6287 62 and and CC 39227 6287 63 not not RB 39227 6287 64 to to TO 39227 6287 65 play play VB 39227 6287 66 upon upon IN 39227 6287 67 . . . 39227 6288 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6288 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6288 3 : : : 39227 6288 4 The the DT 39227 6288 5 Italian Italian NNP 39227 6288 6 of of IN 39227 6288 7 more more RBR 39227 6288 8 solid solid JJ 39227 6288 9 excellence excellence NN 39227 6288 10 than than IN 39227 6288 11 other other JJ 39227 6288 12 tongues tongue NNS 39227 6288 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6288 14 X. X. NNP 39227 6289 1 = = NFP 39227 6289 2 5.= 5.= DT 39227 6289 3 Again again RB 39227 6289 4 , , , 39227 6289 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6289 6 am be VBP 39227 6289 7 impelled impel VBN 39227 6289 8 to to TO 39227 6289 9 defend defend VB 39227 6289 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6289 11 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6289 12 the the DT 39227 6289 13 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 6289 14 tongue tongue NN 39227 6289 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6289 16 from from IN 39227 6289 17 many many JJ 39227 6289 18 of of IN 39227 6289 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6289 20 accusers accuser NNS 39227 6289 21 , , , 39227 6289 22 who who WP 39227 6289 23 disparage disparage VBP 39227 6289 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6289 25 and and CC 39227 6289 26 commend commend VB 39227 6289 27 others other NNS 39227 6289 28 , , , 39227 6289 29 above above IN 39227 6289 30 all all PDT 39227 6289 31 the the DT 39227 6289 32 language language NN 39227 6289 33 of of IN 39227 6289 34 _ _ NNP 39227 6289 35 Oco_,[608 Oco_,[608 NNP 39227 6289 36 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6289 37 saying say VBG 39227 6289 38 that that IN 39227 6289 39 the the DT 39227 6289 40 latter latter JJ 39227 6289 41 is be VBZ 39227 6289 42 better well JJR 39227 6289 43 and and CC 39227 6289 44 more more RBR 39227 6289 45 beautiful beautiful JJ 39227 6289 46 than than IN 39227 6289 47 the the DT 39227 6289 48 former former JJ 39227 6289 49 , , , 39227 6289 50 wherein wherein WRB 39227 6289 51 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6289 52 depart depart VBP 39227 6289 53 from from IN 39227 6289 54 the the DT 39227 6289 55 truth truth NN 39227 6289 56 . . . 39227 6290 1 Wherefore Wherefore VBN 39227 6290 2 by by IN 39227 6290 3 this this DT 39227 6290 4 commentary commentary NN 39227 6290 5 shall shall MD 39227 6290 6 be be VB 39227 6290 7 seen see VBN 39227 6290 8 the the DT 39227 6290 9 great great JJ 39227 6290 10 excellence excellence NN 39227 6290 11 of of IN 39227 6290 12 the the DT 39227 6290 13 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 6290 14 tongue tongue NN 39227 6290 15 of of IN 39227 6290 16 _ _ NNP 39227 6290 17 Si_,[609 Si_,[609 NNP 39227 6290 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6290 19 because because IN 39227 6290 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6290 21 although although IN 39227 6290 22 the the DT 39227 6290 23 highest high JJS 39227 6290 24 and and CC 39227 6290 25 most most RBS 39227 6290 26 novel novel JJ 39227 6290 27 conceptions conception NNS 39227 6290 28 can can MD 39227 6290 29 be be VB 39227 6290 30 almost almost RB 39227 6290 31 as as RB 39227 6290 32 fittingly fittingly RB 39227 6290 33 , , , 39227 6290 34 adequately adequately RB 39227 6290 35 , , , 39227 6290 36 and and CC 39227 6290 37 beautifully beautifully RB 39227 6290 38 expressed express VBD 39227 6290 39 in in IN 39227 6290 40 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6290 41 as as IN 39227 6290 42 in in IN 39227 6290 43 the the DT 39227 6290 44 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6290 45 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6290 46 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6290 47 excellence excellence NN 39227 6290 48 in in IN 39227 6290 49 rhymed rhymed JJ 39227 6290 50 pieces piece NNS 39227 6290 51 , , , 39227 6290 52 on on IN 39227 6290 53 account account NN 39227 6290 54 of of IN 39227 6290 55 the the DT 39227 6290 56 accidental accidental JJ 39227 6290 57 adornments adornment NNS 39227 6290 58 connected connect VBN 39227 6290 59 with with IN 39227 6290 60 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6290 61 , , , 39227 6290 62 such such JJ 39227 6290 63 as as IN 39227 6290 64 rhyme rhyme NNS 39227 6290 65 and and CC 39227 6290 66 rhythm rhythm NN 39227 6290 67 , , , 39227 6290 68 or or CC 39227 6290 69 ordered order VBN 39227 6290 70 numbers number NNS 39227 6290 71 , , , 39227 6290 72 can can MD 39227 6290 73 not not RB 39227 6290 74 be be VB 39227 6290 75 perfectly perfectly RB 39227 6290 76 shown show VBN 39227 6290 77 ; ; : 39227 6290 78 as as IN 39227 6290 79 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6290 80 is be VBZ 39227 6290 81 with with IN 39227 6290 82 the the DT 39227 6290 83 beauty beauty NN 39227 6290 84 of of IN 39227 6290 85 a a DT 39227 6290 86 woman woman NN 39227 6290 87 , , , 39227 6290 88 when when WRB 39227 6290 89 the the DT 39227 6290 90 splendor splendor NN 39227 6290 91 of of IN 39227 6290 92 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6290 93 jewels jewel NNS 39227 6290 94 and and CC 39227 6290 95 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6290 96 garments garment NNS 39227 6290 97 draw draw VBP 39227 6290 98 more more JJR 39227 6290 99 admiration admiration NN 39227 6290 100 than than IN 39227 6290 101 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6290 102 person person NN 39227 6290 103 . . . 39227 6291 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6291 2 610 610 CD 39227 6291 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6291 4 Wherefore wherefore VB 39227 6291 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6291 6 who who WP 39227 6291 7 would would MD 39227 6291 8 judge judge VB 39227 6291 9 a a DT 39227 6291 10 woman woman NN 39227 6291 11 truly truly RB 39227 6291 12 looks look VBZ 39227 6291 13 at at IN 39227 6291 14 her -PRON- PRP 39227 6291 15 when when WRB 39227 6291 16 , , , 39227 6291 17 unaccompanied unaccompanied JJ 39227 6291 18 by by IN 39227 6291 19 any any DT 39227 6291 20 accidental accidental JJ 39227 6291 21 adornment adornment NN 39227 6291 22 , , , 39227 6291 23 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6291 24 natural natural JJ 39227 6291 25 beauty beauty NN 39227 6291 26 alone alone RB 39227 6291 27 remains remain VBZ 39227 6291 28 to to IN 39227 6291 29 her -PRON- PRP 39227 6291 30 ; ; : 39227 6291 31 so so CC 39227 6291 32 shall shall MD 39227 6291 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6291 34 be be VB 39227 6291 35 with with IN 39227 6291 36 this this DT 39227 6291 37 commentary commentary NN 39227 6291 38 , , , 39227 6291 39 wherein wherein WRB 39227 6291 40 shall shall MD 39227 6291 41 be be VB 39227 6291 42 seen see VBN 39227 6291 43 the the DT 39227 6291 44 facility facility NN 39227 6291 45 of of IN 39227 6291 46 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6291 47 language language NN 39227 6291 48 , , , 39227 6291 49 the the DT 39227 6291 50 propriety propriety NN 39227 6291 51 of of IN 39227 6291 52 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6291 53 diction diction NN 39227 6291 54 , , , 39227 6291 55 and and CC 39227 6291 56 the the DT 39227 6291 57 sweet sweet JJ 39227 6291 58 discourse discourse NN 39227 6291 59 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6291 60 shall shall MD 39227 6291 61 hold hold VB 39227 6291 62 ; ; : 39227 6291 63 which which WDT 39227 6291 64 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6291 65 who who WP 39227 6291 66 considers consider VBZ 39227 6291 67 well well RB 39227 6291 68 shall shall MD 39227 6291 69 see see VB 39227 6291 70 to to TO 39227 6291 71 be be VB 39227 6291 72 full full JJ 39227 6291 73 of of IN 39227 6291 74 the the DT 39227 6291 75 sweetest sweet JJS 39227 6291 76 and and CC 39227 6291 77 most most RBS 39227 6291 78 exquisite exquisite JJ 39227 6291 79 beauty beauty NN 39227 6291 80 . . . 39227 6292 1 But but CC 39227 6292 2 because because IN 39227 6292 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6292 4 is be VBZ 39227 6292 5 most most RBS 39227 6292 6 virtuous virtuous JJ 39227 6292 7 in in IN 39227 6292 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6292 9 design design NN 39227 6292 10 to to TO 39227 6292 11 show show VB 39227 6292 12 the the DT 39227 6292 13 futility futility NN 39227 6292 14 and and CC 39227 6292 15 malice malice NN 39227 6292 16 of of IN 39227 6292 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6292 18 accuser accuser NN 39227 6292 19 , , , 39227 6292 20 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6292 21 shall shall MD 39227 6292 22 tell tell VB 39227 6292 23 , , , 39227 6292 24 for for IN 39227 6292 25 the the DT 39227 6292 26 confounding confounding NN 39227 6292 27 of of IN 39227 6292 28 those those DT 39227 6292 29 who who WP 39227 6292 30 attack attack VBP 39227 6292 31 the the DT 39227 6292 32 Italian italian JJ 39227 6292 33 language language NN 39227 6292 34 , , , 39227 6292 35 the the DT 39227 6292 36 purpose purpose NN 39227 6292 37 which which WDT 39227 6292 38 moves move VBZ 39227 6292 39 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6292 40 to to TO 39227 6292 41 do do VB 39227 6292 42 this this DT 39227 6292 43 ; ; : 39227 6292 44 and and CC 39227 6292 45 upon upon IN 39227 6292 46 this this DT 39227 6292 47 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6292 48 shall shall MD 39227 6292 49 now now RB 39227 6292 50 write write VB 39227 6292 51 a a DT 39227 6292 52 special special JJ 39227 6292 53 chapter chapter NN 39227 6292 54 , , , 39227 6292 55 that that IN 39227 6292 56 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6292 57 infamy infamy NN 39227 6292 58 may may MD 39227 6292 59 be be VB 39227 6292 60 the the DT 39227 6292 61 more more RBR 39227 6292 62 notorious notorious JJ 39227 6292 63 . . . 39227 6293 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6293 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6293 3 : : : 39227 6293 4 Why why WRB 39227 6293 5 people people NNS 39227 6293 6 of of IN 39227 6293 7 Italy Italy NNP 39227 6293 8 affect affect VBP 39227 6293 9 to to TO 39227 6293 10 despise despise VB 39227 6293 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6293 12 native native JJ 39227 6293 13 tongue tongue NN 39227 6293 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6293 15 XI XI NNP 39227 6293 16 . . . 39227 6294 1 = = NFP 39227 6294 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 6294 3 To to IN 39227 6294 4 the the DT 39227 6294 5 perpetual perpetual JJ 39227 6294 6 shame shame NN 39227 6294 7 and and CC 39227 6294 8 abasement abasement NN 39227 6294 9 of of IN 39227 6294 10 those those DT 39227 6294 11 wicked wicked JJ 39227 6294 12 men man NNS 39227 6294 13 of of IN 39227 6294 14 Italy Italy NNP 39227 6294 15 who who WP 39227 6294 16 praise praise VBP 39227 6294 17 the the DT 39227 6294 18 language language NN 39227 6294 19 of of IN 39227 6294 20 others other NNS 39227 6294 21 and and CC 39227 6294 22 disparage disparage VB 39227 6294 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6294 24 own own JJ 39227 6294 25 , , , 39227 6294 26 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6294 27 would would MD 39227 6294 28 say say VB 39227 6294 29 that that IN 39227 6294 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6294 31 motive motive JJ 39227 6294 32 springs spring NNS 39227 6294 33 from from IN 39227 6294 34 five five CD 39227 6294 35 abominable abominable JJ 39227 6294 36 causes cause NNS 39227 6294 37 . . . 39227 6295 1 The the DT 39227 6295 2 first first JJ 39227 6295 3 is be VBZ 39227 6295 4 intellectual intellectual JJ 39227 6295 5 blindness blindness NN 39227 6295 6 ; ; : 39227 6295 7 the the DT 39227 6295 8 second second JJ 39227 6295 9 , , , 39227 6295 10 vicious vicious JJ 39227 6295 11 excuses excuse NNS 39227 6295 12 ; ; : 39227 6295 13 the the DT 39227 6295 14 third third JJ 39227 6295 15 , , , 39227 6295 16 greed greed NN 39227 6295 17 of of IN 39227 6295 18 vain vain JJ 39227 6295 19 - - HYPH 39227 6295 20 glory glory NN 39227 6295 21 ; ; : 39227 6295 22 the the DT 39227 6295 23 fourth fourth JJ 39227 6295 24 , , , 39227 6295 25 an an DT 39227 6295 26 argument argument NN 39227 6295 27 based base VBN 39227 6295 28 on on IN 39227 6295 29 envy envy NN 39227 6295 30 ; ; : 39227 6295 31 the the DT 39227 6295 32 fifth fifth JJ 39227 6295 33 and and CC 39227 6295 34 last last JJ 39227 6295 35 , , , 39227 6295 36 littleness littleness NN 39227 6295 37 of of IN 39227 6295 38 soul soul NN 39227 6295 39 , , , 39227 6295 40 that that RB 39227 6295 41 is is RB 39227 6295 42 , , , 39227 6295 43 pusillanimity pusillanimity NN 39227 6295 44 . . . 39227 6296 1 And and CC 39227 6296 2 each each DT 39227 6296 3 of of IN 39227 6296 4 these these DT 39227 6296 5 vices vice NNS 39227 6296 6 has have VBZ 39227 6296 7 so so RB 39227 6296 8 large large JJ 39227 6296 9 a a DT 39227 6296 10 following following NN 39227 6296 11 , , , 39227 6296 12 that that IN 39227 6296 13 few few JJ 39227 6296 14 are be VBP 39227 6296 15 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6296 16 who who WP 39227 6296 17 are be VBP 39227 6296 18 free free JJ 39227 6296 19 from from IN 39227 6296 20 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6296 21 .... .... . 39227 6296 22 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6296 23 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6296 24 : : : 39227 6296 25 The the DT 39227 6296 26 unskilful unskilful JJ 39227 6296 27 attribute attribute NN 39227 6296 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6296 29 faults fault NNS 39227 6296 30 to to IN 39227 6296 31 the the DT 39227 6296 32 language language NN 39227 6296 33 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6296 34 = = NFP 39227 6296 35 3.= 3.= . 39227 6296 36 The the DT 39227 6296 37 second second JJ 39227 6296 38 kind kind NN 39227 6296 39 work work NN 39227 6296 40 against against IN 39227 6296 41 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6296 42 language language NN 39227 6296 43 by by IN 39227 6296 44 vicious vicious JJ 39227 6296 45 excuses excuse NNS 39227 6296 46 . . . 39227 6297 1 These these DT 39227 6297 2 are be VBP 39227 6297 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6297 4 who who WP 39227 6297 5 would would MD 39227 6297 6 rather rather RB 39227 6297 7 be be VB 39227 6297 8 considered consider VBN 39227 6297 9 masters master NNS 39227 6297 10 than than IN 39227 6297 11 be be VB 39227 6297 12 such such JJ 39227 6297 13 ; ; : 39227 6297 14 and and CC 39227 6297 15 , , , 39227 6297 16 to to TO 39227 6297 17 avoid avoid VB 39227 6297 18 the the DT 39227 6297 19 reverse reverse NN 39227 6297 20 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6297 21 that that RB 39227 6297 22 is is RB 39227 6297 23 , , , 39227 6297 24 not not RB 39227 6297 25 to to TO 39227 6297 26 be be VB 39227 6297 27 considered consider VBN 39227 6297 28 masters master NNS 39227 6297 29 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6297 30 , , , 39227 6297 31 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6297 32 always always RB 39227 6297 33 lay lie VBD 39227 6297 34 the the DT 39227 6297 35 blame blame NN 39227 6297 36 upon upon IN 39227 6297 37 the the DT 39227 6297 38 materials material NNS 39227 6297 39 prepared prepare VBN 39227 6297 40 for for IN 39227 6297 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6297 42 art art NN 39227 6297 43 , , , 39227 6297 44 or or CC 39227 6297 45 upon upon IN 39227 6297 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6297 47 tools tool NNS 39227 6297 48 ; ; : 39227 6297 49 as as IN 39227 6297 50 the the DT 39227 6297 51 bad bad JJ 39227 6297 52 smith smith NNP 39227 6297 53 blames blame VBZ 39227 6297 54 the the DT 39227 6297 55 iron iron NN 39227 6297 56 given give VBN 39227 6297 57 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6297 58 , , , 39227 6297 59 and and CC 39227 6297 60 the the DT 39227 6297 61 bad bad JJ 39227 6297 62 lute lute NN 39227 6297 63 - - HYPH 39227 6297 64 player player NN 39227 6297 65 blames blame VBZ 39227 6297 66 the the DT 39227 6297 67 lute lute NN 39227 6297 68 , , , 39227 6297 69 thinking think VBG 39227 6297 70 thus thus RB 39227 6297 71 to to TO 39227 6297 72 lay lay VB 39227 6297 73 the the DT 39227 6297 74 fault fault NN 39227 6297 75 of of IN 39227 6297 76 the the DT 39227 6297 77 bad bad JJ 39227 6297 78 knife knife NN 39227 6297 79 or or CC 39227 6297 80 the the DT 39227 6297 81 bad bad JJ 39227 6297 82 playing playing NN 39227 6297 83 upon upon IN 39227 6297 84 the the DT 39227 6297 85 iron iron NN 39227 6297 86 or or CC 39227 6297 87 the the DT 39227 6297 88 lute lute NN 39227 6297 89 , , , 39227 6297 90 and and CC 39227 6297 91 to to TO 39227 6297 92 excuse excuse VB 39227 6297 93 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6297 94 . . . 39227 6298 1 Such such JJ 39227 6298 2 are be VBP 39227 6298 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6298 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6298 5 and and CC 39227 6298 6 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6298 7 are be VBP 39227 6298 8 not not RB 39227 6298 9 few few JJ 39227 6298 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6298 11 who who WP 39227 6298 12 wish wish VBP 39227 6298 13 to to TO 39227 6298 14 be be VB 39227 6298 15 considered consider VBN 39227 6298 16 orators orator NNS 39227 6298 17 ; ; : 39227 6298 18 and and CC 39227 6298 19 in in IN 39227 6298 20 order order NN 39227 6298 21 to to TO 39227 6298 22 excuse excuse VB 39227 6298 23 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6298 24 for for IN 39227 6298 25 not not RB 39227 6298 26 speaking speak VBG 39227 6298 27 , , , 39227 6298 28 or or CC 39227 6298 29 for for IN 39227 6298 30 speaking speak VBG 39227 6298 31 badly badly RB 39227 6298 32 , , , 39227 6298 33 blame blame VB 39227 6298 34 and and CC 39227 6298 35 accuse accuse VB 39227 6298 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6298 37 material material NN 39227 6298 38 , , , 39227 6298 39 that that RB 39227 6298 40 is is RB 39227 6298 41 , , , 39227 6298 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6298 43 own own JJ 39227 6298 44 language language NN 39227 6298 45 , , , 39227 6298 46 and and CC 39227 6298 47 praise praise VB 39227 6298 48 that that DT 39227 6298 49 of of IN 39227 6298 50 others other NNS 39227 6298 51 in in IN 39227 6298 52 which which WDT 39227 6298 53 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6298 54 are be VBP 39227 6298 55 not not RB 39227 6298 56 required require VBN 39227 6298 57 to to TO 39227 6298 58 work work VB 39227 6298 59 . . . 39227 6299 1 And and CC 39227 6299 2 whoever whoever WP 39227 6299 3 wishes wish VBZ 39227 6299 4 to to TO 39227 6299 5 see see VB 39227 6299 6 wherein wherein WRB 39227 6299 7 this this DT 39227 6299 8 tool tool NN 39227 6299 9 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6299 10 the the DT 39227 6299 11 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 6299 12 tongue tongue NN 39227 6299 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6299 14 deserves deserve VBZ 39227 6299 15 blame blame NN 39227 6299 16 , , , 39227 6299 17 let let VB 39227 6299 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6299 19 look look VB 39227 6299 20 at at IN 39227 6299 21 the the DT 39227 6299 22 work work NN 39227 6299 23 that that WDT 39227 6299 24 good good JJ 39227 6299 25 workmen workman NNS 39227 6299 26 have have VBP 39227 6299 27 done do VBN 39227 6299 28 with with IN 39227 6299 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6299 30 , , , 39227 6299 31 and and CC 39227 6299 32 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6299 33 will will MD 39227 6299 34 recognize recognize VB 39227 6299 35 the the DT 39227 6299 36 viciousness viciousness NN 39227 6299 37 of of IN 39227 6299 38 those those DT 39227 6299 39 who who WP 39227 6299 40 , , , 39227 6299 41 laying lay VBG 39227 6299 42 the the DT 39227 6299 43 blame blame NN 39227 6299 44 upon upon IN 39227 6299 45 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6299 46 , , , 39227 6299 47 think think VBP 39227 6299 48 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6299 49 excuse excuse VBP 39227 6299 50 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6299 51 . . . 39227 6300 1 Against against IN 39227 6300 2 such such JJ 39227 6300 3 does do VBZ 39227 6300 4 Tullius Tullius NNP 39227 6300 5 exclaim exclaim VB 39227 6300 6 , , , 39227 6300 7 in in IN 39227 6300 8 the the DT 39227 6300 9 beginning beginning NN 39227 6300 10 of of IN 39227 6300 11 one one CD 39227 6300 12 of of IN 39227 6300 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6300 14 books book NNS 39227 6300 15 called call VBN 39227 6300 16 _ _ NNP 39227 6300 17 De De NNP 39227 6300 18 Finibus_,[611 Finibus_,[611 NNP 39227 6300 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6300 20 because because IN 39227 6300 21 in in IN 39227 6300 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6300 23 time time NN 39227 6300 24 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6300 25 blamed blame VBD 39227 6300 26 the the DT 39227 6300 27 Latin latin JJ 39227 6300 28 language language NN 39227 6300 29 and and CC 39227 6300 30 commended commend VBD 39227 6300 31 the the DT 39227 6300 32 Greek Greek NNP 39227 6300 33 , , , 39227 6300 34 for for IN 39227 6300 35 the the DT 39227 6300 36 same same JJ 39227 6300 37 reasons reason NNS 39227 6300 38 that that WDT 39227 6300 39 these these DT 39227 6300 40 people people NNS 39227 6300 41 consider consider VBP 39227 6300 42 the the DT 39227 6300 43 Italian italian JJ 39227 6300 44 vile vile NN 39227 6300 45 and and CC 39227 6300 46 the the DT 39227 6300 47 Provençal Provençal NNP 39227 6300 48 precious precious JJ 39227 6300 49 . . . 39227 6301 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6301 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6301 3 : : : 39227 6301 4 People People NNS 39227 6301 5 should should MD 39227 6301 6 use use VB 39227 6301 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6301 8 own own JJ 39227 6301 9 language language NN 39227 6301 10 , , , 39227 6301 11 as as IN 39227 6301 12 being be VBG 39227 6301 13 most most RBS 39227 6301 14 natural natural JJ 39227 6301 15 to to IN 39227 6301 16 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6301 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6301 18 XII XII NNP 39227 6301 19 . . . 39227 6302 1 = = NFP 39227 6302 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 6302 3 That that DT 39227 6302 4 thing thing NN 39227 6302 5 is be VBZ 39227 6302 6 nearest near JJS 39227 6302 7 to to IN 39227 6302 8 a a DT 39227 6302 9 person person NN 39227 6302 10 which which WDT 39227 6302 11 is be VBZ 39227 6302 12 , , , 39227 6302 13 of of IN 39227 6302 14 all all DT 39227 6302 15 things thing NNS 39227 6302 16 of of IN 39227 6302 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6302 18 kind kind NN 39227 6302 19 , , , 39227 6302 20 the the DT 39227 6302 21 most most RBS 39227 6302 22 closely closely RB 39227 6302 23 related related JJ 39227 6302 24 to to IN 39227 6302 25 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6302 26 ; ; : 39227 6302 27 thus thus RB 39227 6302 28 of of IN 39227 6302 29 all all DT 39227 6302 30 men man NNS 39227 6302 31 the the DT 39227 6302 32 son son NN 39227 6302 33 is be VBZ 39227 6302 34 nearest near JJS 39227 6302 35 to to IN 39227 6302 36 the the DT 39227 6302 37 father father NN 39227 6302 38 , , , 39227 6302 39 and and CC 39227 6302 40 of of IN 39227 6302 41 all all DT 39227 6302 42 arts art NNS 39227 6302 43 medicine medicine NN 39227 6302 44 is be VBZ 39227 6302 45 nearest near JJS 39227 6302 46 to to IN 39227 6302 47 the the DT 39227 6302 48 doctor doctor NN 39227 6302 49 , , , 39227 6302 50 and and CC 39227 6302 51 music music NN 39227 6302 52 to to IN 39227 6302 53 the the DT 39227 6302 54 musician musician NN 39227 6302 55 , , , 39227 6302 56 because because IN 39227 6302 57 these these DT 39227 6302 58 are be VBP 39227 6302 59 more more RBR 39227 6302 60 closely closely RB 39227 6302 61 related related JJ 39227 6302 62 to to IN 39227 6302 63 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6302 64 than than IN 39227 6302 65 any any DT 39227 6302 66 others other NNS 39227 6302 67 ; ; : 39227 6302 68 of of IN 39227 6302 69 all all DT 39227 6302 70 countries country NNS 39227 6302 71 , , , 39227 6302 72 the the DT 39227 6302 73 one one NN 39227 6302 74 a a DT 39227 6302 75 man man NN 39227 6302 76 lives live VBZ 39227 6302 77 in in IN 39227 6302 78 is be VBZ 39227 6302 79 nearest near JJS 39227 6302 80 to to IN 39227 6302 81 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6302 82 , , , 39227 6302 83 because because IN 39227 6302 84 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6302 85 is be VBZ 39227 6302 86 most most RBS 39227 6302 87 closely closely RB 39227 6302 88 related related JJ 39227 6302 89 to to IN 39227 6302 90 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6302 91 . . . 39227 6303 1 And and CC 39227 6303 2 thus thus RB 39227 6303 3 a a DT 39227 6303 4 man man NN 39227 6303 5 's 's POS 39227 6303 6 own own JJ 39227 6303 7 language language NN 39227 6303 8 is be VBZ 39227 6303 9 nearest near JJS 39227 6303 10 to to IN 39227 6303 11 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6303 12 , , , 39227 6303 13 because because IN 39227 6303 14 most most RBS 39227 6303 15 closely closely RB 39227 6303 16 related related JJ 39227 6303 17 , , , 39227 6303 18 being be VBG 39227 6303 19 that that IN 39227 6303 20 one one CD 39227 6303 21 which which WDT 39227 6303 22 comes come VBZ 39227 6303 23 alone alone RB 39227 6303 24 and and CC 39227 6303 25 before before IN 39227 6303 26 all all DT 39227 6303 27 others other NNS 39227 6303 28 in in IN 39227 6303 29 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6303 30 mind mind NN 39227 6303 31 , , , 39227 6303 32 and and CC 39227 6303 33 not not RB 39227 6303 34 only only RB 39227 6303 35 of of IN 39227 6303 36 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 6303 37 is be VBZ 39227 6303 38 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6303 39 thus thus RB 39227 6303 40 related related JJ 39227 6303 41 , , , 39227 6303 42 but but CC 39227 6303 43 by by IN 39227 6303 44 accident accident NN 39227 6303 45 , , , 39227 6303 46 inasmuch inasmuch JJ 39227 6303 47 as as IN 39227 6303 48 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6303 49 is be VBZ 39227 6303 50 connected connect VBN 39227 6303 51 with with IN 39227 6303 52 those those DT 39227 6303 53 nearest near JJS 39227 6303 54 to to IN 39227 6303 55 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6303 56 , , , 39227 6303 57 such such JJ 39227 6303 58 as as IN 39227 6303 59 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6303 60 kinsmen kinsman NNS 39227 6303 61 , , , 39227 6303 62 and and CC 39227 6303 63 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6303 64 fellow fellow JJ 39227 6303 65 - - HYPH 39227 6303 66 citizens citizen NNS 39227 6303 67 , , , 39227 6303 68 and and CC 39227 6303 69 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6303 70 own own JJ 39227 6303 71 people people NNS 39227 6303 72 . . . 39227 6304 1 And and CC 39227 6304 2 this this DT 39227 6304 3 is be VBZ 39227 6304 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6304 5 own own JJ 39227 6304 6 language language NN 39227 6304 7 , , , 39227 6304 8 which which WDT 39227 6304 9 is be VBZ 39227 6304 10 not not RB 39227 6304 11 only only RB 39227 6304 12 near near JJ 39227 6304 13 , , , 39227 6304 14 but but CC 39227 6304 15 the the DT 39227 6304 16 very very RB 39227 6304 17 nearest near JJS 39227 6304 18 , , , 39227 6304 19 to to IN 39227 6304 20 every every DT 39227 6304 21 one one CD 39227 6304 22 . . . 39227 6305 1 Because because IN 39227 6305 2 if if IN 39227 6305 3 proximity proximity NN 39227 6305 4 be be VB 39227 6305 5 the the DT 39227 6305 6 seed seed NN 39227 6305 7 of of IN 39227 6305 8 friendship friendship NN 39227 6305 9 , , , 39227 6305 10 as as IN 39227 6305 11 has have VBZ 39227 6305 12 been be VBN 39227 6305 13 stated state VBN 39227 6305 14 above above RB 39227 6305 15 , , , 39227 6305 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6305 17 is be VBZ 39227 6305 18 plain plain JJ 39227 6305 19 that that IN 39227 6305 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6305 21 has have VBZ 39227 6305 22 been be VBN 39227 6305 23 one one CD 39227 6305 24 of of IN 39227 6305 25 the the DT 39227 6305 26 causes cause NNS 39227 6305 27 of of IN 39227 6305 28 the the DT 39227 6305 29 love love NN 39227 6305 30 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6305 31 bear bear VBP 39227 6305 32 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6305 33 own own JJ 39227 6305 34 language language NN 39227 6305 35 , , , 39227 6305 36 which which WDT 39227 6305 37 is be VBZ 39227 6305 38 nearer nearer JJ 39227 6305 39 to to IN 39227 6305 40 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6305 41 than than IN 39227 6305 42 the the DT 39227 6305 43 others other NNS 39227 6305 44 . . . 39227 6306 1 The the DT 39227 6306 2 above above RB 39227 6306 3 - - HYPH 39227 6306 4 named name VBN 39227 6306 5 reason reason NN 39227 6306 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6306 7 that that RB 39227 6306 8 is is RB 39227 6306 9 , , , 39227 6306 10 that that IN 39227 6306 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6306 12 are be VBP 39227 6306 13 most most RBS 39227 6306 14 nearly nearly RB 39227 6306 15 related relate VBN 39227 6306 16 to to IN 39227 6306 17 that that DT 39227 6306 18 which which WDT 39227 6306 19 is be VBZ 39227 6306 20 first first JJ 39227 6306 21 in in IN 39227 6306 22 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6306 23 mind mind NN 39227 6306 24 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6306 25 gave give VBD 39227 6306 26 rise rise NN 39227 6306 27 to to IN 39227 6306 28 that that DT 39227 6306 29 custom custom NN 39227 6306 30 of of IN 39227 6306 31 the the DT 39227 6306 32 people people NNS 39227 6306 33 which which WDT 39227 6306 34 makes make VBZ 39227 6306 35 the the DT 39227 6306 36 firstborn firstborn JJ 39227 6306 37 inherit inherit NN 39227 6306 38 everything everything NN 39227 6306 39 , , , 39227 6306 40 as as IN 39227 6306 41 the the DT 39227 6306 42 nearest near JJS 39227 6306 43 of of IN 39227 6306 44 kin kin NN 39227 6306 45 ; ; , 39227 6306 46 and and CC 39227 6306 47 , , , 39227 6306 48 because because IN 39227 6306 49 the the DT 39227 6306 50 nearest near JJS 39227 6306 51 , , , 39227 6306 52 therefore therefore RB 39227 6306 53 the the DT 39227 6306 54 most most RBS 39227 6306 55 beloved beloved JJ 39227 6306 56 . . . 39227 6307 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6307 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6307 3 : : : 39227 6307 4 The the DT 39227 6307 5 Italian italian JJ 39227 6307 6 fulfils fulfil VBZ 39227 6307 7 the the DT 39227 6307 8 highest high JJS 39227 6307 9 requirement requirement NN 39227 6307 10 of of IN 39227 6307 11 a a DT 39227 6307 12 language language NN 39227 6307 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6307 14 = = NFP 39227 6307 15 4.= 4.= CD 39227 6307 16 And and CC 39227 6307 17 again again RB 39227 6307 18 , , , 39227 6307 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6307 20 goodness goodness NN 39227 6307 21 makes make VBZ 39227 6307 22 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6307 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6307 24 friend friend NN 39227 6307 25 . . . 39227 6308 1 And and CC 39227 6308 2 here here RB 39227 6308 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6308 4 must must MD 39227 6308 5 know know VB 39227 6308 6 that that IN 39227 6308 7 every every DT 39227 6308 8 good good JJ 39227 6308 9 quality quality NN 39227 6308 10 properly properly RB 39227 6308 11 belonging belong VBG 39227 6308 12 to to IN 39227 6308 13 a a DT 39227 6308 14 thing thing NN 39227 6308 15 is be VBZ 39227 6308 16 lovable lovable JJ 39227 6308 17 in in IN 39227 6308 18 that that DT 39227 6308 19 thing thing NN 39227 6308 20 ; ; : 39227 6308 21 as as IN 39227 6308 22 men man NNS 39227 6308 23 should should MD 39227 6308 24 have have VB 39227 6308 25 a a DT 39227 6308 26 fine fine JJ 39227 6308 27 beard beard NN 39227 6308 28 , , , 39227 6308 29 and and CC 39227 6308 30 women woman NNS 39227 6308 31 should should MD 39227 6308 32 have have VB 39227 6308 33 the the DT 39227 6308 34 whole whole JJ 39227 6308 35 face face NN 39227 6308 36 quite quite RB 39227 6308 37 free free JJ 39227 6308 38 from from IN 39227 6308 39 hair hair NN 39227 6308 40 ; ; : 39227 6308 41 as as IN 39227 6308 42 the the DT 39227 6308 43 foxhound foxhound NN 39227 6308 44 should should MD 39227 6308 45 have have VB 39227 6308 46 a a DT 39227 6308 47 keen keen JJ 39227 6308 48 scent scent NN 39227 6308 49 , , , 39227 6308 50 and and CC 39227 6308 51 the the DT 39227 6308 52 greyhound greyhound JJ 39227 6308 53 great great JJ 39227 6308 54 speed speed NN 39227 6308 55 . . . 39227 6309 1 And and CC 39227 6309 2 the the DT 39227 6309 3 more more RBR 39227 6309 4 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 6309 5 this this DT 39227 6309 6 good good JJ 39227 6309 7 quality quality NN 39227 6309 8 , , , 39227 6309 9 the the DT 39227 6309 10 more more RBR 39227 6309 11 lovable lovable JJ 39227 6309 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6309 13 is be VBZ 39227 6309 14 , , , 39227 6309 15 whence whence NN 39227 6309 16 , , , 39227 6309 17 although although IN 39227 6309 18 all all DT 39227 6309 19 virtue virtue NN 39227 6309 20 is be VBZ 39227 6309 21 lovable lovable JJ 39227 6309 22 in in IN 39227 6309 23 man man NN 39227 6309 24 , , , 39227 6309 25 that that DT 39227 6309 26 is be VBZ 39227 6309 27 most most RBS 39227 6309 28 so so RB 39227 6309 29 which which WDT 39227 6309 30 is be VBZ 39227 6309 31 most most RBS 39227 6309 32 peculiarly peculiarly RB 39227 6309 33 human human NN 39227 6309 34 .... .... . 39227 6309 35 And and CC 39227 6309 36 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6309 37 see see VBP 39227 6309 38 that that IN 39227 6309 39 , , , 39227 6309 40 of of IN 39227 6309 41 all all DT 39227 6309 42 things thing NNS 39227 6309 43 pertaining pertain VBG 39227 6309 44 to to IN 39227 6309 45 language language NN 39227 6309 46 , , , 39227 6309 47 the the DT 39227 6309 48 power power NN 39227 6309 49 of of IN 39227 6309 50 adequately adequately RB 39227 6309 51 expressing express VBG 39227 6309 52 thought thought NN 39227 6309 53 is be VBZ 39227 6309 54 the the DT 39227 6309 55 most most RBS 39227 6309 56 loved loved JJ 39227 6309 57 and and CC 39227 6309 58 commended commend VBD 39227 6309 59 ; ; : 39227 6309 60 therefore therefore RB 39227 6309 61 this this DT 39227 6309 62 is be VBZ 39227 6309 63 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6309 64 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 6309 65 virtue virtue NN 39227 6309 66 . . . 39227 6310 1 And and CC 39227 6310 2 as as IN 39227 6310 3 this this DT 39227 6310 4 belongs belong VBZ 39227 6310 5 to to IN 39227 6310 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6310 7 own own JJ 39227 6310 8 language language NN 39227 6310 9 , , , 39227 6310 10 as as IN 39227 6310 11 has have VBZ 39227 6310 12 been be VBN 39227 6310 13 proved prove VBN 39227 6310 14 above above RB 39227 6310 15 in in IN 39227 6310 16 another another DT 39227 6310 17 chapter chapter NN 39227 6310 18 , , , 39227 6310 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6310 20 is be VBZ 39227 6310 21 plain plain JJ 39227 6310 22 that that IN 39227 6310 23 this this DT 39227 6310 24 was be VBD 39227 6310 25 one one CD 39227 6310 26 of of IN 39227 6310 27 the the DT 39227 6310 28 causes cause NNS 39227 6310 29 of of IN 39227 6310 30 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6310 31 love love NN 39227 6310 32 for for IN 39227 6310 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6310 34 ; ; : 39227 6310 35 since since IN 39227 6310 36 , , , 39227 6310 37 as as IN 39227 6310 38 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6310 39 have have VBP 39227 6310 40 said say VBD 39227 6310 41 , , , 39227 6310 42 goodness goodness NN 39227 6310 43 is be VBZ 39227 6310 44 one one CD 39227 6310 45 of of IN 39227 6310 46 the the DT 39227 6310 47 causes cause NNS 39227 6310 48 that that WDT 39227 6310 49 engender engender VBP 39227 6310 50 love love VBP 39227 6310 51 . . . 39227 6311 1 80 80 CD 39227 6311 2 . . . 39227 6312 1 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6312 2 's 's POS 39227 6312 3 Conception Conception NNP 39227 6312 4 of of IN 39227 6312 5 the the DT 39227 6312 6 Imperial Imperial NNP 39227 6312 7 Power Power NNP 39227 6312 8 The the DT 39227 6312 9 best well RBS 39227 6312 10 known know VBN 39227 6312 11 prose prose NN 39227 6312 12 work work NN 39227 6312 13 of of IN 39227 6312 14 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6312 15 , , , 39227 6312 16 the the DT 39227 6312 17 _ _ NNP 39227 6312 18 De De NNP 39227 6312 19 Monarchia Monarchia NNP 39227 6312 20 _ _ NNP 39227 6312 21 , , , 39227 6312 22 is be VBZ 39227 6312 23 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 6312 24 the the DT 39227 6312 25 most most RBS 39227 6312 26 purely purely RB 39227 6312 27 idealistic idealistic JJ 39227 6312 28 political political JJ 39227 6312 29 treatise treatise NN 39227 6312 30 ever ever RB 39227 6312 31 written write VBN 39227 6312 32 . . . 39227 6313 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6313 2 quality quality NN 39227 6313 3 of of IN 39227 6313 4 idealism idealism NN 39227 6313 5 is be VBZ 39227 6313 6 so so RB 39227 6313 7 pronounced pronounce VBN 39227 6313 8 , , , 39227 6313 9 in in IN 39227 6313 10 fact fact NN 39227 6313 11 , , , 39227 6313 12 that that IN 39227 6313 13 there there EX 39227 6313 14 is be VBZ 39227 6313 15 not not RB 39227 6313 16 even even RB 39227 6313 17 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 6313 18 mention mention NN 39227 6313 19 of of IN 39227 6313 20 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 6313 21 men man NNS 39227 6313 22 or or CC 39227 6313 23 events event NNS 39227 6313 24 to to TO 39227 6313 25 assist assist VB 39227 6313 26 in in IN 39227 6313 27 solving solve VBG 39227 6313 28 the the DT 39227 6313 29 wholly wholly RB 39227 6313 30 unsettled unsettled JJ 39227 6313 31 problem problem NN 39227 6313 32 of of IN 39227 6313 33 the the DT 39227 6313 34 date date NN 39227 6313 35 of of IN 39227 6313 36 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6313 37 composition composition NN 39227 6313 38 . . . 39227 6314 1 The the DT 39227 6314 2 _ _ NNP 39227 6314 3 De De NNP 39227 6314 4 Monarchia Monarchia NNP 39227 6314 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6314 6 is be VBZ 39227 6314 7 composed compose VBN 39227 6314 8 of of IN 39227 6314 9 three three CD 39227 6314 10 books book NNS 39227 6314 11 , , , 39227 6314 12 each each DT 39227 6314 13 of of IN 39227 6314 14 which which WDT 39227 6314 15 is be VBZ 39227 6314 16 devoted devoted JJ 39227 6314 17 to to IN 39227 6314 18 a a DT 39227 6314 19 fundamental fundamental JJ 39227 6314 20 question question NN 39227 6314 21 in in IN 39227 6314 22 relation relation NN 39227 6314 23 to to IN 39227 6314 24 the the DT 39227 6314 25 balance balance NN 39227 6314 26 of of IN 39227 6314 27 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6314 28 and and CC 39227 6314 29 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 6314 30 authority authority NN 39227 6314 31 . . . 39227 6315 1 The the DT 39227 6315 2 first first JJ 39227 6315 3 question question NN 39227 6315 4 is be VBZ 39227 6315 5 whether whether IN 39227 6315 6 the the DT 39227 6315 7 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6315 8 monarchy monarchy NN 39227 6315 9 is be VBZ 39227 6315 10 necessary necessary JJ 39227 6315 11 for for IN 39227 6315 12 the the DT 39227 6315 13 well well NN 39227 6315 14 - - HYPH 39227 6315 15 being being NN 39227 6315 16 of of IN 39227 6315 17 the the DT 39227 6315 18 world world NN 39227 6315 19 . . . 39227 6316 1 The the DT 39227 6316 2 answer answer NN 39227 6316 3 is be VBZ 39227 6316 4 , , , 39227 6316 5 that that IN 39227 6316 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6316 7 is be VBZ 39227 6316 8 necessary necessary JJ 39227 6316 9 for for IN 39227 6316 10 the the DT 39227 6316 11 preservation preservation NN 39227 6316 12 of of IN 39227 6316 13 justice justice NN 39227 6316 14 , , , 39227 6316 15 freedom freedom NN 39227 6316 16 , , , 39227 6316 17 and and CC 39227 6316 18 unity unity NN 39227 6316 19 and and CC 39227 6316 20 effectiveness effectiveness NN 39227 6316 21 of of IN 39227 6316 22 human human JJ 39227 6316 23 effort effort NN 39227 6316 24 . . . 39227 6317 1 The the DT 39227 6317 2 second second JJ 39227 6317 3 question question NN 39227 6317 4 is be VBZ 39227 6317 5 whether whether IN 39227 6317 6 the the DT 39227 6317 7 Roman roman JJ 39227 6317 8 people people NNS 39227 6317 9 took take VBD 39227 6317 10 to to IN 39227 6317 11 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 6317 12 this this DT 39227 6317 13 dignity dignity NN 39227 6317 14 of of IN 39227 6317 15 monarchy monarchy NN 39227 6317 16 , , , 39227 6317 17 or or CC 39227 6317 18 empire empire NN 39227 6317 19 , , , 39227 6317 20 by by IN 39227 6317 21 right right NN 39227 6317 22 . . . 39227 6318 1 By by IN 39227 6318 2 a a DT 39227 6318 3 survey survey NN 39227 6318 4 of of IN 39227 6318 5 Roman roman JJ 39227 6318 6 history history NN 39227 6318 7 from from IN 39227 6318 8 the the DT 39227 6318 9 days day NNS 39227 6318 10 of of IN 39227 6318 11 Æneas Æneas NNP 39227 6318 12 to to IN 39227 6318 13 those those DT 39227 6318 14 of of IN 39227 6318 15 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 6318 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6318 17 is be VBZ 39227 6318 18 made make VBN 39227 6318 19 to to TO 39227 6318 20 appear appear VB 39227 6318 21 that that IN 39227 6318 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6318 23 was be VBD 39227 6318 24 God God NNP 39227 6318 25 's 's POS 39227 6318 26 will will NN 39227 6318 27 that that IN 39227 6318 28 the the DT 39227 6318 29 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 6318 30 should should MD 39227 6318 31 rule rule VB 39227 6318 32 the the DT 39227 6318 33 world world NN 39227 6318 34 . . . 39227 6319 1 The the DT 39227 6319 2 third third JJ 39227 6319 3 question question NN 39227 6319 4 is be VBZ 39227 6319 5 the the DT 39227 6319 6 most most RBS 39227 6319 7 vital vital JJ 39227 6319 8 of of IN 39227 6319 9 all all DT 39227 6319 10 and and CC 39227 6319 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6319 12 answer answer NN 39227 6319 13 constitutes constitute VBZ 39227 6319 14 the the DT 39227 6319 15 pith pith NN 39227 6319 16 of of IN 39227 6319 17 the the DT 39227 6319 18 treatise treatise NN 39227 6319 19 . . . 39227 6320 1 In in IN 39227 6320 2 brief brief NN 39227 6320 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6320 4 is be VBZ 39227 6320 5 , , , 39227 6320 6 does do VBZ 39227 6320 7 the the DT 39227 6320 8 authority authority NN 39227 6320 9 of of IN 39227 6320 10 the the DT 39227 6320 11 Roman roman JJ 39227 6320 12 monarch monarch NN 39227 6320 13 , , , 39227 6320 14 or or CC 39227 6320 15 emperor emperor NN 39227 6320 16 , , , 39227 6320 17 who who WP 39227 6320 18 is be VBZ 39227 6320 19 thus thus RB 39227 6320 20 by by IN 39227 6320 21 right right NN 39227 6320 22 the the DT 39227 6320 23 monarch monarch NN 39227 6320 24 of of IN 39227 6320 25 the the DT 39227 6320 26 world world NN 39227 6320 27 , , , 39227 6320 28 depend depend VBP 39227 6320 29 immediately immediately RB 39227 6320 30 upon upon IN 39227 6320 31 God God NNP 39227 6320 32 , , , 39227 6320 33 or or CC 39227 6320 34 upon upon IN 39227 6320 35 some some DT 39227 6320 36 vicar vicar NNS 39227 6320 37 of of IN 39227 6320 38 God God NNP 39227 6320 39 , , , 39227 6320 40 the the DT 39227 6320 41 successor successor NN 39227 6320 42 of of IN 39227 6320 43 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6320 44 ? ? . 39227 6321 1 This this DT 39227 6321 2 question question NN 39227 6321 3 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6321 4 answers answer NNS 39227 6321 5 first first RB 39227 6321 6 negatively negatively RB 39227 6321 7 by by IN 39227 6321 8 clearing clear VBG 39227 6321 9 away away RB 39227 6321 10 the the DT 39227 6321 11 familiar familiar JJ 39227 6321 12 defenses defense NNS 39227 6321 13 of of IN 39227 6321 14 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 6321 15 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 6321 16 , , , 39227 6321 17 and and CC 39227 6321 18 afterwards afterwards RB 39227 6321 19 positively positively RB 39227 6321 20 , , , 39227 6321 21 by by IN 39227 6321 22 bringing bring VBG 39227 6321 23 forward forward RP 39227 6321 24 specific specific JJ 39227 6321 25 arguments argument NNS 39227 6321 26 for for IN 39227 6321 27 the the DT 39227 6321 28 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6321 29 superiority superiority NN 39227 6321 30 . . . 39227 6322 1 The the DT 39227 6322 2 selection selection NN 39227 6322 3 given give VBN 39227 6322 4 below below IN 39227 6322 5 comprises comprise NNS 39227 6322 6 the the DT 39227 6322 7 most most RBS 39227 6322 8 suggestive suggestive JJ 39227 6322 9 portions portion NNS 39227 6322 10 of of IN 39227 6322 11 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6322 12 's 's POS 39227 6322 13 treatment treatment NN 39227 6322 14 of of IN 39227 6322 15 this this DT 39227 6322 16 aspect aspect NN 39227 6322 17 of of IN 39227 6322 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6322 19 subject subject NN 39227 6322 20 . . . 39227 6323 1 The the DT 39227 6323 2 method method NN 39227 6323 3 , , , 39227 6323 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6323 5 will will MD 39227 6323 6 be be VB 39227 6323 7 observed observe VBN 39227 6323 8 , , , 39227 6323 9 is be VBZ 39227 6323 10 quite quite RB 39227 6323 11 thoroughly thoroughly RB 39227 6323 12 scholastic scholastic JJ 39227 6323 13 . . . 39227 6324 1 Whenever whenever WRB 39227 6324 2 the the DT 39227 6324 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6324 4 De De NNP 39227 6324 5 Monarchia Monarchia NNP 39227 6324 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6324 7 was be VBD 39227 6324 8 composed compose VBN 39227 6324 9 , , , 39227 6324 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6324 11 remained remain VBD 39227 6324 12 all all DT 39227 6324 13 but but CC 39227 6324 14 unknown unknown JJ 39227 6324 15 until until IN 39227 6324 16 after after IN 39227 6324 17 the the DT 39227 6324 18 author author NN 39227 6324 19 's 's POS 39227 6324 20 death death NN 39227 6324 21 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6324 22 1321 1321 CD 39227 6324 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6324 24 ; ; : 39227 6324 25 but but CC 39227 6324 26 with with IN 39227 6324 27 the the DT 39227 6324 28 renewal renewal NN 39227 6324 29 of of IN 39227 6324 30 conflict conflict NN 39227 6324 31 between between IN 39227 6324 32 papacy papacy NN 39227 6324 33 and and CC 39227 6324 34 imperial imperial JJ 39227 6324 35 power power NN 39227 6324 36 the the DT 39227 6324 37 imperialists imperialist NNS 39227 6324 38 were be VBD 39227 6324 39 not not RB 39227 6324 40 slow slow JJ 39227 6324 41 to to TO 39227 6324 42 make make VB 39227 6324 43 use use NN 39227 6324 44 of of IN 39227 6324 45 the the DT 39227 6324 46 treatise treatise NN 39227 6324 47 , , , 39227 6324 48 and and CC 39227 6324 49 by by IN 39227 6324 50 the the DT 39227 6324 51 middle middle NN 39227 6324 52 of of IN 39227 6324 53 the the DT 39227 6324 54 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 6324 55 century century NN 39227 6324 56 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6324 57 had have VBD 39227 6324 58 become become VBN 39227 6324 59 known know VBN 39227 6324 60 throughout throughout IN 39227 6324 61 Europe Europe NNP 39227 6324 62 , , , 39227 6324 63 being be VBG 39227 6324 64 admired admire VBN 39227 6324 65 by by IN 39227 6324 66 one one CD 39227 6324 67 party party NN 39227 6324 68 as as RB 39227 6324 69 much much RB 39227 6324 70 as as IN 39227 6324 71 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6324 72 was be VBD 39227 6324 73 abhorred abhor VBN 39227 6324 74 by by IN 39227 6324 75 the the DT 39227 6324 76 other other JJ 39227 6324 77 . . . 39227 6325 1 At at IN 39227 6325 2 various various JJ 39227 6325 3 times time NNS 39227 6325 4 copies copy NNS 39227 6325 5 of of IN 39227 6325 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6325 7 were be VBD 39227 6325 8 burned burn VBN 39227 6325 9 as as RB 39227 6325 10 heretical heretical JJ 39227 6325 11 and and CC 39227 6325 12 in in IN 39227 6325 13 the the DT 39227 6325 14 sixteenth sixteenth JJ 39227 6325 15 century century NN 39227 6325 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6325 17 was be VBD 39227 6325 18 placed place VBN 39227 6325 19 by by IN 39227 6325 20 the the DT 39227 6325 21 Roman roman JJ 39227 6325 22 authorities authority NNS 39227 6325 23 upon upon IN 39227 6325 24 the the DT 39227 6325 25 Index Index NNP 39227 6325 26 of of IN 39227 6325 27 Prohibited Prohibited NNP 39227 6325 28 Books Books NNPS 39227 6325 29 . . . 39227 6326 1 Few few JJ 39227 6326 2 literary literary JJ 39227 6326 3 productions production NNS 39227 6326 4 of of IN 39227 6326 5 the the DT 39227 6326 6 later later JJ 39227 6326 7 Middle Middle NNP 39227 6326 8 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 6326 9 exercised exercise VBD 39227 6326 10 greater great JJR 39227 6326 11 influence influence NN 39227 6326 12 upon upon IN 39227 6326 13 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 6326 14 thought thought NN 39227 6326 15 and and CC 39227 6326 16 politics politic NNS 39227 6326 17 . . . 39227 6327 1 Source source NN 39227 6327 2 -- -- : 39227 6327 3 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6327 4 Alighieri Alighieri NNP 39227 6327 5 , , , 39227 6327 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6327 7 De De NNP 39227 6327 8 Monarchia Monarchia NNP 39227 6327 9 _ _ NNP 39227 6327 10 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6327 11 " " `` 39227 6327 12 Concerning Concerning NNP 39227 6327 13 Monarchy Monarchy NNP 39227 6327 14 " " '' 39227 6327 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6327 16 , , , 39227 6327 17 Bk Bk NNP 39227 6327 18 . . . 39227 6328 1 III III NNP 39227 6328 2 . . NNP 39227 6328 3 , , , 39227 6328 4 Chaps Chaps NNP 39227 6328 5 . . . 39227 6329 1 1 1 CD 39227 6329 2 - - SYM 39227 6329 3 16 16 CD 39227 6329 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6329 5 passim passim NN 39227 6329 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6329 7 . . . 39227 6330 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 6330 2 by by IN 39227 6330 3 Aurelia Aurelia NNP 39227 6330 4 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6330 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6330 6 Boston Boston NNP 39227 6330 7 , , , 39227 6330 8 1904 1904 CD 39227 6330 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6330 10 , , , 39227 6330 11 pp pp NNP 39227 6330 12 . . . 39227 6331 1 137 137 CD 39227 6331 2 - - SYM 39227 6331 3 206 206 CD 39227 6331 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6331 5 passim passim NN 39227 6331 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6331 7 . . . 39227 6332 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6332 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6332 3 : : : 39227 6332 4 The the DT 39227 6332 5 problem problem NN 39227 6332 6 to to TO 39227 6332 7 be be VB 39227 6332 8 considered consider VBN 39227 6332 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6332 10 I. i. NN 39227 6333 1 = = NFP 39227 6333 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 6333 3 The the DT 39227 6333 4 question question NN 39227 6333 5 pending pende VBG 39227 6333 6 investigation investigation NN 39227 6333 7 , , , 39227 6333 8 then then RB 39227 6333 9 , , , 39227 6333 10 concerns concern VBZ 39227 6333 11 two two CD 39227 6333 12 great great JJ 39227 6333 13 luminaries luminary NNS 39227 6333 14 , , , 39227 6333 15 the the DT 39227 6333 16 Roman roman JJ 39227 6333 17 Pontiff Pontiff NNP 39227 6333 18 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6333 19 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6333 20 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6333 21 and and CC 39227 6333 22 the the DT 39227 6333 23 Roman roman JJ 39227 6333 24 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6333 25 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6333 26 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6333 27 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6333 28 ; ; : 39227 6333 29 and and CC 39227 6333 30 the the DT 39227 6333 31 point point NN 39227 6333 32 at at IN 39227 6333 33 issue issue NN 39227 6333 34 is be VBZ 39227 6333 35 whether whether IN 39227 6333 36 the the DT 39227 6333 37 authority authority NN 39227 6333 38 of of IN 39227 6333 39 the the DT 39227 6333 40 Roman roman JJ 39227 6333 41 monarch monarch NN 39227 6333 42 , , , 39227 6333 43 who who WP 39227 6333 44 , , , 39227 6333 45 as as IN 39227 6333 46 proved prove VBN 39227 6333 47 in in IN 39227 6333 48 the the DT 39227 6333 49 second second JJ 39227 6333 50 book book NN 39227 6333 51 , , , 39227 6333 52 is be VBZ 39227 6333 53 rightful rightful JJ 39227 6333 54 monarch monarch NN 39227 6333 55 of of IN 39227 6333 56 the the DT 39227 6333 57 world world NN 39227 6333 58 , , , 39227 6333 59 is be VBZ 39227 6333 60 derived derive VBN 39227 6333 61 from from IN 39227 6333 62 God God NNP 39227 6333 63 directly directly RB 39227 6333 64 , , , 39227 6333 65 or or CC 39227 6333 66 from from IN 39227 6333 67 some some DT 39227 6333 68 vicar vicar JJ 39227 6333 69 or or CC 39227 6333 70 minister minister NN 39227 6333 71 of of IN 39227 6333 72 God God NNP 39227 6333 73 , , , 39227 6333 74 by by IN 39227 6333 75 whom whom WP 39227 6333 76 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6333 77 mean mean VBP 39227 6333 78 the the DT 39227 6333 79 successor successor NN 39227 6333 80 of of IN 39227 6333 81 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6333 82 , , , 39227 6333 83 indisputable indisputable JJ 39227 6333 84 keeper keeper NN 39227 6333 85 of of IN 39227 6333 86 the the DT 39227 6333 87 keys key NNS 39227 6333 88 of of IN 39227 6333 89 the the DT 39227 6333 90 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6333 91 of of IN 39227 6333 92 heaven heaven NNP 39227 6333 93 . . . 39227 6334 1 IV IV NNP 39227 6334 2 . . . 39227 6335 1 = = LS 39227 6335 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 6335 3 Those those DT 39227 6335 4 men man NNS 39227 6335 5 to to TO 39227 6335 6 whom whom WP 39227 6335 7 the the DT 39227 6335 8 entire entire JJ 39227 6335 9 subsequent subsequent JJ 39227 6335 10 discussion discussion NN 39227 6335 11 is be VBZ 39227 6335 12 directed direct VBN 39227 6335 13 assert assert NN 39227 6335 14 that that IN 39227 6335 15 the the DT 39227 6335 16 authority authority NN 39227 6335 17 of of IN 39227 6335 18 the the DT 39227 6335 19 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6335 20 depends depend VBZ 39227 6335 21 on on IN 39227 6335 22 the the DT 39227 6335 23 authority authority NN 39227 6335 24 of of IN 39227 6335 25 the the DT 39227 6335 26 Church Church NNP 39227 6335 27 , , , 39227 6335 28 just just RB 39227 6335 29 as as IN 39227 6335 30 the the DT 39227 6335 31 inferior inferior JJ 39227 6335 32 artisan artisan NNP 39227 6335 33 depends depend VBZ 39227 6335 34 on on IN 39227 6335 35 the the DT 39227 6335 36 architect architect NN 39227 6335 37 . . . 39227 6336 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6336 2 are be VBP 39227 6336 3 drawn draw VBN 39227 6336 4 to to IN 39227 6336 5 this this DT 39227 6336 6 by by IN 39227 6336 7 divers diver NNS 39227 6336 8 opposing oppose VBG 39227 6336 9 arguments argument NNS 39227 6336 10 , , , 39227 6336 11 some some DT 39227 6336 12 of of IN 39227 6336 13 which which WDT 39227 6336 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6336 15 take take VBP 39227 6336 16 from from IN 39227 6336 17 Holy Holy NNP 39227 6336 18 Scripture Scripture NNP 39227 6336 19 , , , 39227 6336 20 and and CC 39227 6336 21 some some DT 39227 6336 22 from from IN 39227 6336 23 certain certain JJ 39227 6336 24 acts act NNS 39227 6336 25 performed perform VBN 39227 6336 26 by by IN 39227 6336 27 the the DT 39227 6336 28 chief chief JJ 39227 6336 29 pontiff pontiff NN 39227 6336 30 , , , 39227 6336 31 and and CC 39227 6336 32 by by IN 39227 6336 33 the the DT 39227 6336 34 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6336 35 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6336 36 ; ; : 39227 6336 37 and and CC 39227 6336 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6336 39 endeavor endeavor VBP 39227 6336 40 to to TO 39227 6336 41 make make VB 39227 6336 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6336 43 conviction conviction NN 39227 6336 44 reasonable reasonable JJ 39227 6336 45 . . . 39227 6337 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6337 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6337 3 : : : 39227 6337 4 The the DT 39227 6337 5 analogy analogy NN 39227 6337 6 of of IN 39227 6337 7 the the DT 39227 6337 8 sun sun NN 39227 6337 9 and and CC 39227 6337 10 moon moon NN 39227 6337 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6337 12 = = NFP 39227 6337 13 2.= 2.= CD 39227 6337 14 For for IN 39227 6337 15 , , , 39227 6337 16 first first RB 39227 6337 17 , , , 39227 6337 18 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6337 19 maintain maintain VBP 39227 6337 20 that that IN 39227 6337 21 , , , 39227 6337 22 according accord VBG 39227 6337 23 to to IN 39227 6337 24 Genesis Genesis NNP 39227 6337 25 , , , 39227 6337 26 God God NNP 39227 6337 27 made make VBD 39227 6337 28 two two CD 39227 6337 29 mighty mighty JJ 39227 6337 30 luminaries luminary NNS 39227 6337 31 , , , 39227 6337 32 a a DT 39227 6337 33 greater great JJR 39227 6337 34 and and CC 39227 6337 35 a a DT 39227 6337 36 lesser less JJR 39227 6337 37 , , , 39227 6337 38 the the DT 39227 6337 39 former former JJ 39227 6337 40 to to TO 39227 6337 41 hold hold VB 39227 6337 42 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 6337 43 by by IN 39227 6337 44 day day NN 39227 6337 45 and and CC 39227 6337 46 the the DT 39227 6337 47 latter latter JJ 39227 6337 48 by by IN 39227 6337 49 night night NN 39227 6337 50 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6337 51 Gen. Gen. NNP 39227 6337 52 , , , 39227 6337 53 i. i. NNP 39227 6338 1 15 15 CD 39227 6338 2 , , , 39227 6338 3 16 16 CD 39227 6338 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6338 5 . . . 39227 6339 1 These these DT 39227 6339 2 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6339 3 interpret interpret VBP 39227 6339 4 allegorically allegorically RB 39227 6339 5 to to TO 39227 6339 6 be be VB 39227 6339 7 the the DT 39227 6339 8 two two CD 39227 6339 9 rulers ruler NNS 39227 6339 10 -- -- : 39227 6339 11 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 6339 12 and and CC 39227 6339 13 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6339 14 . . . 39227 6340 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6340 2 612 612 CD 39227 6340 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6340 4 Whence whence NN 39227 6340 5 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6340 6 argue argue VBP 39227 6340 7 that that IN 39227 6340 8 as as IN 39227 6340 9 the the DT 39227 6340 10 lesser less JJR 39227 6340 11 luminary luminary JJ 39227 6340 12 , , , 39227 6340 13 the the DT 39227 6340 14 moon moon NN 39227 6340 15 , , , 39227 6340 16 has have VBZ 39227 6340 17 no no DT 39227 6340 18 light light NN 39227 6340 19 but but CC 39227 6340 20 that that DT 39227 6340 21 gained gain VBD 39227 6340 22 from from IN 39227 6340 23 the the DT 39227 6340 24 sun sun NN 39227 6340 25 , , , 39227 6340 26 so so RB 39227 6340 27 the the DT 39227 6340 28 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6340 29 ruler ruler NN 39227 6340 30 has have VBZ 39227 6340 31 no no DT 39227 6340 32 authority authority NN 39227 6340 33 but but CC 39227 6340 34 that that DT 39227 6340 35 gained gain VBD 39227 6340 36 from from IN 39227 6340 37 the the DT 39227 6340 38 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 6340 39 ruler ruler NN 39227 6340 40 . . . 39227 6341 1 = = NFP 39227 6341 2 8.= 8.= `` 39227 6341 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6341 4 proceed proceed VBP 39227 6341 5 to to TO 39227 6341 6 refute refute VB 39227 6341 7 the the DT 39227 6341 8 above above JJ 39227 6341 9 assumption assumption NN 39227 6341 10 that that IN 39227 6341 11 the the DT 39227 6341 12 two two CD 39227 6341 13 luminaries luminary NNS 39227 6341 14 of of IN 39227 6341 15 the the DT 39227 6341 16 world world NN 39227 6341 17 typify typify VBD 39227 6341 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6341 19 two two CD 39227 6341 20 ruling rule VBG 39227 6341 21 powers power NNS 39227 6341 22 . . . 39227 6342 1 The the DT 39227 6342 2 whole whole JJ 39227 6342 3 force force NN 39227 6342 4 of of IN 39227 6342 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6342 6 argument argument NN 39227 6342 7 lies lie VBZ 39227 6342 8 in in IN 39227 6342 9 the the DT 39227 6342 10 interpretation interpretation NN 39227 6342 11 ; ; : 39227 6342 12 but but CC 39227 6342 13 this this DT 39227 6342 14 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6342 15 can can MD 39227 6342 16 prove prove VB 39227 6342 17 indefensible indefensible JJ 39227 6342 18 in in IN 39227 6342 19 two two CD 39227 6342 20 ways way NNS 39227 6342 21 . . . 39227 6343 1 First first RB 39227 6343 2 , , , 39227 6343 3 since since IN 39227 6343 4 these these DT 39227 6343 5 ruling rule VBG 39227 6343 6 powers power NNS 39227 6343 7 are be VBP 39227 6343 8 , , , 39227 6343 9 as as IN 39227 6343 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6343 11 were be VBD 39227 6343 12 , , , 39227 6343 13 accidents accident NNS 39227 6343 14 necessitated necessitate VBN 39227 6343 15 by by IN 39227 6343 16 man man NN 39227 6343 17 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6343 18 , , , 39227 6343 19 God God NNP 39227 6343 20 would would MD 39227 6343 21 seem seem VB 39227 6343 22 to to TO 39227 6343 23 have have VB 39227 6343 24 used use VBN 39227 6343 25 a a DT 39227 6343 26 distorted distorted JJ 39227 6343 27 order order NN 39227 6343 28 in in IN 39227 6343 29 creating create VBG 39227 6343 30 first first JJ 39227 6343 31 accidents accident NNS 39227 6343 32 , , , 39227 6343 33 and and CC 39227 6343 34 then then RB 39227 6343 35 the the DT 39227 6343 36 subject subject NN 39227 6343 37 necessitating necessitate VBG 39227 6343 38 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6343 39 . . . 39227 6344 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6344 2 is be VBZ 39227 6344 3 absurd absurd JJ 39227 6344 4 to to TO 39227 6344 5 speak speak VB 39227 6344 6 thus thus RB 39227 6344 7 of of IN 39227 6344 8 God God NNP 39227 6344 9 , , , 39227 6344 10 but but CC 39227 6344 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6344 12 is be VBZ 39227 6344 13 evident evident JJ 39227 6344 14 from from IN 39227 6344 15 the the DT 39227 6344 16 Word Word NNP 39227 6344 17 that that IN 39227 6344 18 the the DT 39227 6344 19 two two CD 39227 6344 20 lights light NNS 39227 6344 21 were be VBD 39227 6344 22 created create VBN 39227 6344 23 on on IN 39227 6344 24 the the DT 39227 6344 25 fourth fourth JJ 39227 6344 26 day day NN 39227 6344 27 , , , 39227 6344 28 and and CC 39227 6344 29 man man NN 39227 6344 30 on on IN 39227 6344 31 the the DT 39227 6344 32 sixth sixth JJ 39227 6344 33 . . . 39227 6345 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6345 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 6345 3 : : : 39227 6345 4 An an DT 39227 6345 5 abstruse abstruse NN 39227 6345 6 bit bit NN 39227 6345 7 of of IN 39227 6345 8 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 6345 9 reasoning reasoning NN 39227 6345 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6345 11 = = NFP 39227 6345 12 9.= 9.= CD 39227 6345 13 Secondly secondly RB 39227 6345 14 , , , 39227 6345 15 the the DT 39227 6345 16 two two CD 39227 6345 17 ruling rule VBG 39227 6345 18 powers power NNS 39227 6345 19 exist exist VBP 39227 6345 20 as as IN 39227 6345 21 the the DT 39227 6345 22 directors director NNS 39227 6345 23 of of IN 39227 6345 24 men man NNS 39227 6345 25 toward toward IN 39227 6345 26 certain certain JJ 39227 6345 27 ends end NNS 39227 6345 28 , , , 39227 6345 29 as as IN 39227 6345 30 will will MD 39227 6345 31 be be VB 39227 6345 32 shown show VBN 39227 6345 33 further further RB 39227 6345 34 on on RB 39227 6345 35 . . . 39227 6346 1 But but CC 39227 6346 2 had have VBD 39227 6346 3 man man NN 39227 6346 4 remained remain VBN 39227 6346 5 in in IN 39227 6346 6 the the DT 39227 6346 7 state state NN 39227 6346 8 of of IN 39227 6346 9 innocence innocence NN 39227 6346 10 in in IN 39227 6346 11 which which WDT 39227 6346 12 God God NNP 39227 6346 13 made make VBD 39227 6346 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6346 15 , , , 39227 6346 16 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6346 17 would would MD 39227 6346 18 have have VB 39227 6346 19 required require VBN 39227 6346 20 no no DT 39227 6346 21 such such JJ 39227 6346 22 direction direction NN 39227 6346 23 . . . 39227 6347 1 These these DT 39227 6347 2 ruling rule VBG 39227 6347 3 powers power NNS 39227 6347 4 are be VBP 39227 6347 5 therefore therefore RB 39227 6347 6 remedies remedy NNS 39227 6347 7 against against IN 39227 6347 8 the the DT 39227 6347 9 infirmity infirmity NN 39227 6347 10 of of IN 39227 6347 11 sin sin NN 39227 6347 12 . . . 39227 6348 1 Since since IN 39227 6348 2 on on IN 39227 6348 3 the the DT 39227 6348 4 fourth fourth JJ 39227 6348 5 day day NN 39227 6348 6 man man NN 39227 6348 7 was be VBD 39227 6348 8 not not RB 39227 6348 9 only only RB 39227 6348 10 not not RB 39227 6348 11 a a DT 39227 6348 12 sinner sinner NN 39227 6348 13 , , , 39227 6348 14 but but CC 39227 6348 15 was be VBD 39227 6348 16 not not RB 39227 6348 17 even even RB 39227 6348 18 existent existent NN 39227 6348 19 , , , 39227 6348 20 the the DT 39227 6348 21 creation creation NN 39227 6348 22 of of IN 39227 6348 23 a a DT 39227 6348 24 remedy remedy NN 39227 6348 25 would would MD 39227 6348 26 have have VB 39227 6348 27 been be VBN 39227 6348 28 purposeless purposeless JJ 39227 6348 29 , , , 39227 6348 30 which which WDT 39227 6348 31 is be VBZ 39227 6348 32 contrary contrary JJ 39227 6348 33 to to IN 39227 6348 34 divine divine JJ 39227 6348 35 goodness goodness NN 39227 6348 36 . . . 39227 6349 1 Foolish foolish JJ 39227 6349 2 indeed indeed RB 39227 6349 3 would would MD 39227 6349 4 be be VB 39227 6349 5 the the DT 39227 6349 6 physician physician NN 39227 6349 7 who who WP 39227 6349 8 should should MD 39227 6349 9 make make VB 39227 6349 10 ready ready JJ 39227 6349 11 a a DT 39227 6349 12 plaster plaster NN 39227 6349 13 for for IN 39227 6349 14 the the DT 39227 6349 15 abscess abscess NN 39227 6349 16 of of IN 39227 6349 17 a a DT 39227 6349 18 man man NN 39227 6349 19 not not RB 39227 6349 20 yet yet RB 39227 6349 21 born bear VBN 39227 6349 22 . . . 39227 6350 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 6350 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6350 3 can can MD 39227 6350 4 not not RB 39227 6350 5 be be VB 39227 6350 6 asserted assert VBN 39227 6350 7 that that IN 39227 6350 8 God God NNP 39227 6350 9 made make VBD 39227 6350 10 the the DT 39227 6350 11 two two CD 39227 6350 12 ruling rule VBG 39227 6350 13 powers power NNS 39227 6350 14 on on IN 39227 6350 15 the the DT 39227 6350 16 fourth fourth JJ 39227 6350 17 day day NN 39227 6350 18 ; ; : 39227 6350 19 and and CC 39227 6350 20 consequently consequently RB 39227 6350 21 the the DT 39227 6350 22 meaning meaning NN 39227 6350 23 of of IN 39227 6350 24 Moses Moses NNP 39227 6350 25 can can MD 39227 6350 26 not not RB 39227 6350 27 have have VB 39227 6350 28 been be VBN 39227 6350 29 what what WP 39227 6350 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6350 31 is be VBZ 39227 6350 32 supposed suppose VBN 39227 6350 33 to to TO 39227 6350 34 be be VB 39227 6350 35 . . . 39227 6351 1 = = NFP 39227 6351 2 10.= 10.= CD 39227 6351 3 Also also RB 39227 6351 4 , , , 39227 6351 5 in in IN 39227 6351 6 order order NN 39227 6351 7 to to TO 39227 6351 8 be be VB 39227 6351 9 tolerant tolerant JJ 39227 6351 10 , , , 39227 6351 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6351 12 may may MD 39227 6351 13 refute refute VB 39227 6351 14 this this DT 39227 6351 15 fallacy fallacy NN 39227 6351 16 by by IN 39227 6351 17 distinction distinction NN 39227 6351 18 . . . 39227 6352 1 Refutation refutation NN 39227 6352 2 by by IN 39227 6352 3 distinction distinction NN 39227 6352 4 deals deal NNS 39227 6352 5 more more RBR 39227 6352 6 gently gently RB 39227 6352 7 with with IN 39227 6352 8 an an DT 39227 6352 9 adversary adversary NN 39227 6352 10 , , , 39227 6352 11 for for IN 39227 6352 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6352 13 shows show VBZ 39227 6352 14 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6352 15 to to TO 39227 6352 16 be be VB 39227 6352 17 not not RB 39227 6352 18 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 6352 19 wrong wrong JJ 39227 6352 20 , , , 39227 6352 21 as as IN 39227 6352 22 does do VBZ 39227 6352 23 refutation refutation NN 39227 6352 24 by by IN 39227 6352 25 destruction destruction NN 39227 6352 26 . . . 39227 6353 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6353 2 say say VBP 39227 6353 3 , , , 39227 6353 4 then then RB 39227 6353 5 , , , 39227 6353 6 that that IN 39227 6353 7 although although IN 39227 6353 8 the the DT 39227 6353 9 moon moon NN 39227 6353 10 may may MD 39227 6353 11 have have VB 39227 6353 12 abundant abundant JJ 39227 6353 13 light light NN 39227 6353 14 only only RB 39227 6353 15 as as IN 39227 6353 16 she -PRON- PRP 39227 6353 17 receives receive VBZ 39227 6353 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6353 19 from from IN 39227 6353 20 the the DT 39227 6353 21 sun sun NN 39227 6353 22 , , , 39227 6353 23 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6353 24 does do VBZ 39227 6353 25 not not RB 39227 6353 26 follow follow VB 39227 6353 27 on on IN 39227 6353 28 that that DT 39227 6353 29 account account NN 39227 6353 30 that that IN 39227 6353 31 the the DT 39227 6353 32 moon moon NN 39227 6353 33 herself -PRON- PRP 39227 6353 34 owes owe VBZ 39227 6353 35 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6353 36 existence existence NN 39227 6353 37 to to IN 39227 6353 38 the the DT 39227 6353 39 sun sun NN 39227 6353 40 . . . 39227 6354 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6354 2 must must MD 39227 6354 3 be be VB 39227 6354 4 recognized recognize VBN 39227 6354 5 that that IN 39227 6354 6 the the DT 39227 6354 7 essence essence NN 39227 6354 8 of of IN 39227 6354 9 the the DT 39227 6354 10 moon moon NN 39227 6354 11 , , , 39227 6354 12 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6354 13 strength strength NN 39227 6354 14 , , , 39227 6354 15 and and CC 39227 6354 16 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6354 17 function function NN 39227 6354 18 , , , 39227 6354 19 are be VBP 39227 6354 20 not not RB 39227 6354 21 one one CD 39227 6354 22 and and CC 39227 6354 23 the the DT 39227 6354 24 same same JJ 39227 6354 25 thing thing NN 39227 6354 26 . . . 39227 6355 1 Neither neither CC 39227 6355 2 in in IN 39227 6355 3 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6355 4 essence essence NN 39227 6355 5 , , , 39227 6355 6 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6355 7 strength strength NN 39227 6355 8 , , , 39227 6355 9 nor nor CC 39227 6355 10 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6355 11 function function NN 39227 6355 12 taken take VBN 39227 6355 13 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 6355 14 , , , 39227 6355 15 does do VBZ 39227 6355 16 the the DT 39227 6355 17 moon moon NN 39227 6355 18 owe owe VB 39227 6355 19 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6355 20 existence existence NN 39227 6355 21 to to IN 39227 6355 22 the the DT 39227 6355 23 sun sun NN 39227 6355 24 , , , 39227 6355 25 for for IN 39227 6355 26 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6355 27 movement movement NN 39227 6355 28 is be VBZ 39227 6355 29 impelled impel VBN 39227 6355 30 by by IN 39227 6355 31 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6355 32 own own JJ 39227 6355 33 force force NN 39227 6355 34 and and CC 39227 6355 35 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6355 36 influence influence NN 39227 6355 37 by by IN 39227 6355 38 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6355 39 own own JJ 39227 6355 40 rays ray NNS 39227 6355 41 . . . 39227 6356 1 Besides besides RB 39227 6356 2 , , , 39227 6356 3 she -PRON- PRP 39227 6356 4 has have VBZ 39227 6356 5 a a DT 39227 6356 6 certain certain JJ 39227 6356 7 light light NN 39227 6356 8 of of IN 39227 6356 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6356 10 own own JJ 39227 6356 11 , , , 39227 6356 12 as as IN 39227 6356 13 is be VBZ 39227 6356 14 shown show VBN 39227 6356 15 in in IN 39227 6356 16 eclipse eclipse NN 39227 6356 17 . . . 39227 6357 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6357 2 is be VBZ 39227 6357 3 in in IN 39227 6357 4 order order NN 39227 6357 5 to to TO 39227 6357 6 fulfill fulfill VB 39227 6357 7 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6357 8 function function NN 39227 6357 9 better well RBR 39227 6357 10 and and CC 39227 6357 11 more more RBR 39227 6357 12 potently potently RB 39227 6357 13 that that IN 39227 6357 14 she -PRON- PRP 39227 6357 15 borrows borrow VBZ 39227 6357 16 from from IN 39227 6357 17 the the DT 39227 6357 18 sun sun NN 39227 6357 19 abundance abundance NN 39227 6357 20 of of IN 39227 6357 21 light light NN 39227 6357 22 , , , 39227 6357 23 and and CC 39227 6357 24 works work VBZ 39227 6357 25 thereby thereby RB 39227 6357 26 more more RBR 39227 6357 27 effectively effectively RB 39227 6357 28 . . . 39227 6358 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6358 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6358 3 : : : 39227 6358 4 Why why WRB 39227 6358 5 the the DT 39227 6358 6 argument argument NN 39227 6358 7 from from IN 39227 6358 8 the the DT 39227 6358 9 sun sun NN 39227 6358 10 and and CC 39227 6358 11 moon moon NN 39227 6358 12 fails fail VBZ 39227 6358 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6358 14 = = SYM 39227 6358 15 11.= 11.= LS 39227 6358 16 In in IN 39227 6358 17 like like JJ 39227 6358 18 manner manner NN 39227 6358 19 , , , 39227 6358 20 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6358 21 say say VBP 39227 6358 22 , , , 39227 6358 23 the the DT 39227 6358 24 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6358 25 power power NN 39227 6358 26 receives receive VBZ 39227 6358 27 from from IN 39227 6358 28 the the DT 39227 6358 29 spiritual spiritual NN 39227 6358 30 neither neither CC 39227 6358 31 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6358 32 existence existence NN 39227 6358 33 , , , 39227 6358 34 nor nor CC 39227 6358 35 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6358 36 strength strength NN 39227 6358 37 , , , 39227 6358 38 which which WDT 39227 6358 39 is be VBZ 39227 6358 40 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6358 41 authority authority NN 39227 6358 42 , , , 39227 6358 43 nor nor CC 39227 6358 44 even even RB 39227 6358 45 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6358 46 function function NN 39227 6358 47 , , , 39227 6358 48 taken take VBN 39227 6358 49 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 6358 50 . . . 39227 6359 1 But but CC 39227 6359 2 well well RB 39227 6359 3 for for IN 39227 6359 4 her -PRON- PRP 39227 6359 5 does do VBZ 39227 6359 6 she -PRON- PRP 39227 6359 7 receive receive VB 39227 6359 8 therefrom therefrom NN 39227 6359 9 , , , 39227 6359 10 through through IN 39227 6359 11 the the DT 39227 6359 12 light light NN 39227 6359 13 of of IN 39227 6359 14 grace grace NN 39227 6359 15 which which WDT 39227 6359 16 the the DT 39227 6359 17 benediction benediction NN 39227 6359 18 of of IN 39227 6359 19 the the DT 39227 6359 20 chief chief JJ 39227 6359 21 pontiff pontiff NN 39227 6359 22 sheds shed VBZ 39227 6359 23 upon upon IN 39227 6359 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6359 25 in in IN 39227 6359 26 heaven heaven NNP 39227 6359 27 and and CC 39227 6359 28 on on IN 39227 6359 29 earth earth NN 39227 6359 30 , , , 39227 6359 31 strength strength NN 39227 6359 32 to to TO 39227 6359 33 fulfill fulfill VB 39227 6359 34 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6359 35 function function NN 39227 6359 36 more more RBR 39227 6359 37 perfectly perfectly RB 39227 6359 38 . . . 39227 6360 1 So so RB 39227 6360 2 the the DT 39227 6360 3 argument argument NN 39227 6360 4 was be VBD 39227 6360 5 at at IN 39227 6360 6 fault fault NN 39227 6360 7 in in IN 39227 6360 8 form form NN 39227 6360 9 , , , 39227 6360 10 because because IN 39227 6360 11 the the DT 39227 6360 12 predicate predicate NN 39227 6360 13 of of IN 39227 6360 14 the the DT 39227 6360 15 conclusion conclusion NN 39227 6360 16 is be VBZ 39227 6360 17 not not RB 39227 6360 18 a a DT 39227 6360 19 term term NN 39227 6360 20 of of IN 39227 6360 21 the the DT 39227 6360 22 major major JJ 39227 6360 23 premise premise NN 39227 6360 24 , , , 39227 6360 25 as as IN 39227 6360 26 is be VBZ 39227 6360 27 evident evident JJ 39227 6360 28 . . . 39227 6361 1 The the DT 39227 6361 2 syllogism syllogism NN 39227 6361 3 runs run VBZ 39227 6361 4 thus thus RB 39227 6361 5 : : : 39227 6361 6 The the DT 39227 6361 7 moon moon NN 39227 6361 8 receives receive VBZ 39227 6361 9 light light NN 39227 6361 10 from from IN 39227 6361 11 the the DT 39227 6361 12 sun sun NN 39227 6361 13 , , , 39227 6361 14 which which WDT 39227 6361 15 is be VBZ 39227 6361 16 the the DT 39227 6361 17 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 6361 18 power power NN 39227 6361 19 ; ; : 39227 6361 20 the the DT 39227 6361 21 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6361 22 ruling rule VBG 39227 6361 23 power power NN 39227 6361 24 is be VBZ 39227 6361 25 the the DT 39227 6361 26 moon moon NN 39227 6361 27 ; ; : 39227 6361 28 therefore therefore RB 39227 6361 29 the the DT 39227 6361 30 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6361 31 receives receive NNS 39227 6361 32 authority authority NN 39227 6361 33 from from IN 39227 6361 34 the the DT 39227 6361 35 spiritual spiritual NN 39227 6361 36 . . . 39227 6362 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6362 2 introduce introduce VBP 39227 6362 3 " " `` 39227 6362 4 light light NN 39227 6362 5 " " '' 39227 6362 6 as as IN 39227 6362 7 the the DT 39227 6362 8 term term NN 39227 6362 9 of of IN 39227 6362 10 the the DT 39227 6362 11 major major JJ 39227 6362 12 , , , 39227 6362 13 but but CC 39227 6362 14 " " `` 39227 6362 15 authority authority NN 39227 6362 16 " " '' 39227 6362 17 as as IN 39227 6362 18 predicate predicate NN 39227 6362 19 of of IN 39227 6362 20 the the DT 39227 6362 21 conclusion conclusion NN 39227 6362 22 , , , 39227 6362 23 which which WDT 39227 6362 24 two two CD 39227 6362 25 things thing NNS 39227 6362 26 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6362 27 have have VBP 39227 6362 28 seen see VBN 39227 6362 29 to to TO 39227 6362 30 be be VB 39227 6362 31 diverse diverse JJ 39227 6362 32 in in IN 39227 6362 33 subject subject NN 39227 6362 34 and and CC 39227 6362 35 significance significance NN 39227 6362 36 . . . 39227 6363 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6363 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6363 3 : : : 39227 6363 4 Argument argument NN 39227 6363 5 from from IN 39227 6363 6 the the DT 39227 6363 7 prerogative prerogative NN 39227 6363 8 of of IN 39227 6363 9 the the DT 39227 6363 10 keys key NNS 39227 6363 11 committed commit VBN 39227 6363 12 to to IN 39227 6363 13 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6363 14 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6363 15 VIII VIII NNP 39227 6363 16 . . . 39227 6364 1 = = LS 39227 6364 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 6364 3 From from IN 39227 6364 4 the the DT 39227 6364 5 same same JJ 39227 6364 6 gospel gospel NN 39227 6364 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6364 8 quote quote VBP 39227 6364 9 the the DT 39227 6364 10 saying saying NN 39227 6364 11 of of IN 39227 6364 12 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6364 13 to to IN 39227 6364 14 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6364 15 , , , 39227 6364 16 " " `` 39227 6364 17 Whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 6364 18 thou thou NNP 39227 6364 19 shalt shalt NN 39227 6364 20 loose loose JJ 39227 6364 21 on on IN 39227 6364 22 earth earth NN 39227 6364 23 shall shall MD 39227 6364 24 be be VB 39227 6364 25 loosed loose VBN 39227 6364 26 in in IN 39227 6364 27 heaven heaven NN 39227 6364 28 " " '' 39227 6364 29 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6364 30 Matt Matt NNP 39227 6364 31 . . . 39227 6364 32 , , , 39227 6364 33 xvi xvi NNP 39227 6364 34 . . . 39227 6365 1 19 19 CD 39227 6365 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6365 3 , , , 39227 6365 4 and and CC 39227 6365 5 understand understand VB 39227 6365 6 this this DT 39227 6365 7 saying say VBG 39227 6365 8 to to TO 39227 6365 9 refer refer VB 39227 6365 10 alike alike RB 39227 6365 11 to to IN 39227 6365 12 all all PDT 39227 6365 13 the the DT 39227 6365 14 Apostles Apostles NNPS 39227 6365 15 , , , 39227 6365 16 according accord VBG 39227 6365 17 to to IN 39227 6365 18 the the DT 39227 6365 19 text text NN 39227 6365 20 of of IN 39227 6365 21 Matthew Matthew NNP 39227 6365 22 and and CC 39227 6365 23 John John NNP 39227 6365 24 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6365 25 Matt Matt NNP 39227 6365 26 . . . 39227 6365 27 , , , 39227 6365 28 xviii xviii NN 39227 6365 29 . . . 39227 6366 1 18 18 CD 39227 6366 2 and and CC 39227 6366 3 John John NNP 39227 6366 4 , , , 39227 6366 5 xx xx NNP 39227 6366 6 . . . 39227 6367 1 23 23 CD 39227 6367 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6367 3 . . . 39227 6368 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6368 2 reason reason VBP 39227 6368 3 from from IN 39227 6368 4 this this DT 39227 6368 5 that that IN 39227 6368 6 the the DT 39227 6368 7 successor successor NN 39227 6368 8 of of IN 39227 6368 9 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6368 10 has have VBZ 39227 6368 11 been be VBN 39227 6368 12 granted grant VBN 39227 6368 13 of of IN 39227 6368 14 God God NNP 39227 6368 15 power power NN 39227 6368 16 to to TO 39227 6368 17 bind bind VB 39227 6368 18 and and CC 39227 6368 19 loose loose VB 39227 6368 20 all all DT 39227 6368 21 things thing NNS 39227 6368 22 , , , 39227 6368 23 and and CC 39227 6368 24 then then RB 39227 6368 25 infer infer VBP 39227 6368 26 that that IN 39227 6368 27 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6368 28 has have VBZ 39227 6368 29 power power NN 39227 6368 30 to to TO 39227 6368 31 loose loose VB 39227 6368 32 the the DT 39227 6368 33 laws law NNS 39227 6368 34 and and CC 39227 6368 35 decrees decree NNS 39227 6368 36 of of IN 39227 6368 37 the the DT 39227 6368 38 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6368 39 , , , 39227 6368 40 and and CC 39227 6368 41 to to TO 39227 6368 42 bind bind VB 39227 6368 43 the the DT 39227 6368 44 laws law NNS 39227 6368 45 and and CC 39227 6368 46 decrees decree NNS 39227 6368 47 of of IN 39227 6368 48 the the DT 39227 6368 49 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6368 50 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6368 51 . . . 39227 6369 1 Were be VBD 39227 6369 2 this this DT 39227 6369 3 true true JJ 39227 6369 4 , , , 39227 6369 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6369 6 inference inference NN 39227 6369 7 would would MD 39227 6369 8 be be VB 39227 6369 9 correct correct JJ 39227 6369 10 . . . 39227 6370 1 = = NFP 39227 6370 2 2.= 2.= CD 39227 6370 3 But but CC 39227 6370 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6370 5 must must MD 39227 6370 6 reply reply VB 39227 6370 7 to to IN 39227 6370 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6370 9 by by IN 39227 6370 10 making make VBG 39227 6370 11 a a DT 39227 6370 12 distinction distinction NN 39227 6370 13 against against IN 39227 6370 14 the the DT 39227 6370 15 major major JJ 39227 6370 16 premise premise NN 39227 6370 17 of of IN 39227 6370 18 the the DT 39227 6370 19 syllogism syllogism NN 39227 6370 20 which which WDT 39227 6370 21 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6370 22 employ employ VBP 39227 6370 23 . . . 39227 6371 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6371 2 syllogism syllogism NN 39227 6371 3 is be VBZ 39227 6371 4 this this DT 39227 6371 5 : : : 39227 6371 6 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6371 7 had have VBD 39227 6371 8 power power NN 39227 6371 9 to to TO 39227 6371 10 bind bind VB 39227 6371 11 and and CC 39227 6371 12 loose loose VB 39227 6371 13 all all DT 39227 6371 14 things thing NNS 39227 6371 15 ; ; : 39227 6371 16 the the DT 39227 6371 17 successor successor NN 39227 6371 18 of of IN 39227 6371 19 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6371 20 has have VBZ 39227 6371 21 like like IN 39227 6371 22 power power NN 39227 6371 23 with with IN 39227 6371 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6371 25 ; ; : 39227 6371 26 therefore therefore RB 39227 6371 27 the the DT 39227 6371 28 successor successor NN 39227 6371 29 of of IN 39227 6371 30 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6371 31 has have VBZ 39227 6371 32 power power NN 39227 6371 33 to to TO 39227 6371 34 loose loose VB 39227 6371 35 and and CC 39227 6371 36 bind bind VB 39227 6371 37 all all DT 39227 6371 38 things thing NNS 39227 6371 39 . . . 39227 6372 1 From from IN 39227 6372 2 this this DT 39227 6372 3 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6372 4 infer infer VBP 39227 6372 5 that that IN 39227 6372 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6372 7 has have VBZ 39227 6372 8 power power NN 39227 6372 9 to to TO 39227 6372 10 loose loose VB 39227 6372 11 and and CC 39227 6372 12 bind bind VB 39227 6372 13 the the DT 39227 6372 14 laws law NNS 39227 6372 15 and and CC 39227 6372 16 decrees decree NNS 39227 6372 17 of of IN 39227 6372 18 the the DT 39227 6372 19 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6372 20 . . . 39227 6373 1 = = NFP 39227 6373 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 6373 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6373 4 concede concede VBP 39227 6373 5 the the DT 39227 6373 6 minor minor JJ 39227 6373 7 premise premise NN 39227 6373 8 , , , 39227 6373 9 but but CC 39227 6373 10 the the DT 39227 6373 11 major major JJ 39227 6373 12 only only RB 39227 6373 13 with with IN 39227 6373 14 distinction distinction NN 39227 6373 15 . . . 39227 6374 1 Wherefore Wherefore VBN 39227 6374 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6374 3 say say VBP 39227 6374 4 that that IN 39227 6374 5 " " `` 39227 6374 6 all all DT 39227 6374 7 , , , 39227 6374 8 " " '' 39227 6374 9 the the DT 39227 6374 10 symbol symbol NN 39227 6374 11 of of IN 39227 6374 12 the the DT 39227 6374 13 universal universal NN 39227 6374 14 which which WDT 39227 6374 15 is be VBZ 39227 6374 16 implied imply VBN 39227 6374 17 in in IN 39227 6374 18 " " `` 39227 6374 19 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 6374 20 , , , 39227 6374 21 " " '' 39227 6374 22 is be VBZ 39227 6374 23 never never RB 39227 6374 24 distributed distribute VBN 39227 6374 25 beyond beyond IN 39227 6374 26 the the DT 39227 6374 27 scope scope NN 39227 6374 28 of of IN 39227 6374 29 the the DT 39227 6374 30 distributed distribute VBN 39227 6374 31 term term NN 39227 6374 32 . . . 39227 6375 1 When when WRB 39227 6375 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6375 3 say say VBP 39227 6375 4 , , , 39227 6375 5 " " `` 39227 6375 6 All all DT 39227 6375 7 animals animal NNS 39227 6375 8 run run VBP 39227 6375 9 , , , 39227 6375 10 " " `` 39227 6375 11 the the DT 39227 6375 12 distribution distribution NN 39227 6375 13 of of IN 39227 6375 14 " " `` 39227 6375 15 all all DT 39227 6375 16 " " '' 39227 6375 17 comprehends comprehend VBZ 39227 6375 18 whatever whatever WDT 39227 6375 19 comes come VBZ 39227 6375 20 under under IN 39227 6375 21 the the DT 39227 6375 22 genus genus NN 39227 6375 23 " " `` 39227 6375 24 animal animal NN 39227 6375 25 . . . 39227 6375 26 " " '' 39227 6376 1 But but CC 39227 6376 2 when when WRB 39227 6376 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6376 4 say say VBP 39227 6376 5 , , , 39227 6376 6 " " `` 39227 6376 7 All all DT 39227 6376 8 men man NNS 39227 6376 9 run run VBP 39227 6376 10 , , , 39227 6376 11 " " '' 39227 6376 12 the the DT 39227 6376 13 symbol symbol NN 39227 6376 14 of of IN 39227 6376 15 the the DT 39227 6376 16 universal universal JJ 39227 6376 17 refers refer VBZ 39227 6376 18 only only RB 39227 6376 19 to to IN 39227 6376 20 whatever whatever WDT 39227 6376 21 comes come VBZ 39227 6376 22 under under IN 39227 6376 23 the the DT 39227 6376 24 term term NN 39227 6376 25 " " `` 39227 6376 26 man man NN 39227 6376 27 . . . 39227 6376 28 " " '' 39227 6377 1 And and CC 39227 6377 2 when when WRB 39227 6377 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6377 4 say say VBP 39227 6377 5 , , , 39227 6377 6 " " `` 39227 6377 7 All all DT 39227 6377 8 grammarians grammarian NNS 39227 6377 9 run run VBP 39227 6377 10 , , , 39227 6377 11 " " `` 39227 6377 12 the the DT 39227 6377 13 distribution distribution NN 39227 6377 14 is be VBZ 39227 6377 15 narrowed narrow VBN 39227 6377 16 still still RB 39227 6377 17 further further RB 39227 6377 18 . . . 39227 6378 1 = = NFP 39227 6378 2 4.= 4.= LS 39227 6378 3 Therefore therefore RB 39227 6378 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6378 5 must must MD 39227 6378 6 always always RB 39227 6378 7 determine determine VB 39227 6378 8 what what WP 39227 6378 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6378 10 is be VBZ 39227 6378 11 over over IN 39227 6378 12 which which WDT 39227 6378 13 the the DT 39227 6378 14 symbol symbol NN 39227 6378 15 of of IN 39227 6378 16 the the DT 39227 6378 17 universal universal NN 39227 6378 18 is be VBZ 39227 6378 19 distributed distribute VBN 39227 6378 20 ; ; : 39227 6378 21 then then RB 39227 6378 22 , , , 39227 6378 23 from from IN 39227 6378 24 the the DT 39227 6378 25 recognized recognize VBN 39227 6378 26 nature nature NN 39227 6378 27 and and CC 39227 6378 28 scope scope NN 39227 6378 29 of of IN 39227 6378 30 the the DT 39227 6378 31 distributed distribute VBN 39227 6378 32 term term NN 39227 6378 33 , , , 39227 6378 34 will will MD 39227 6378 35 be be VB 39227 6378 36 easily easily RB 39227 6378 37 apparent apparent JJ 39227 6378 38 the the DT 39227 6378 39 extent extent NN 39227 6378 40 of of IN 39227 6378 41 the the DT 39227 6378 42 distribution distribution NN 39227 6378 43 . . . 39227 6379 1 Now now RB 39227 6379 2 , , , 39227 6379 3 were be VBD 39227 6379 4 " " `` 39227 6379 5 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 6379 6 " " '' 39227 6379 7 to to TO 39227 6379 8 be be VB 39227 6379 9 understood understand VBN 39227 6379 10 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 6379 11 when when WRB 39227 6379 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6379 13 is be VBZ 39227 6379 14 said say VBN 39227 6379 15 , , , 39227 6379 16 " " `` 39227 6379 17 Whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 6379 18 thou thou NNP 39227 6379 19 shalt shalt NN 39227 6379 20 bind bind NN 39227 6379 21 , , , 39227 6379 22 " " '' 39227 6379 23 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6379 24 would would MD 39227 6379 25 certainly certainly RB 39227 6379 26 have have VB 39227 6379 27 the the DT 39227 6379 28 power power NN 39227 6379 29 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6379 30 claim claim VBP 39227 6379 31 ; ; : 39227 6379 32 nay nay NNP 39227 6379 33 , , , 39227 6379 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6379 35 would would MD 39227 6379 36 have have VB 39227 6379 37 even even RB 39227 6379 38 greater great JJR 39227 6379 39 power power NN 39227 6379 40 -- -- : 39227 6379 41 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6379 42 would would MD 39227 6379 43 be be VB 39227 6379 44 able able JJ 39227 6379 45 to to TO 39227 6379 46 loose loose VB 39227 6379 47 a a DT 39227 6379 48 wife wife NN 39227 6379 49 from from IN 39227 6379 50 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6379 51 husband husband NN 39227 6379 52 , , , 39227 6379 53 and and CC 39227 6379 54 , , , 39227 6379 55 while while IN 39227 6379 56 the the DT 39227 6379 57 man man NN 39227 6379 58 still still RB 39227 6379 59 lived live VBD 39227 6379 60 , , , 39227 6379 61 bind bind VB 39227 6379 62 her -PRON- PRP 39227 6379 63 to to IN 39227 6379 64 another another DT 39227 6379 65 -- -- : 39227 6379 66 a a DT 39227 6379 67 thing thing NN 39227 6379 68 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6379 69 can can MD 39227 6379 70 in in IN 39227 6379 71 nowise nowise NN 39227 6379 72 do do VB 39227 6379 73 . . . 39227 6380 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6380 2 would would MD 39227 6380 3 be be VB 39227 6380 4 able able JJ 39227 6380 5 to to TO 39227 6380 6 absolve absolve VB 39227 6380 7 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6380 8 , , , 39227 6380 9 while while IN 39227 6380 10 impenitent impenitent NN 39227 6380 11 -- -- : 39227 6380 12 a a DT 39227 6380 13 thing thing NN 39227 6380 14 which which WDT 39227 6380 15 God God NNP 39227 6380 16 Himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6380 17 can can MD 39227 6380 18 not not RB 39227 6380 19 do do VB 39227 6380 20 . . . 39227 6381 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6381 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6381 3 : : : 39227 6381 4 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6381 5 's 's POS 39227 6381 6 interpretation interpretation NN 39227 6381 7 of of IN 39227 6381 8 the the DT 39227 6381 9 Scripture scripture NN 39227 6381 10 in in IN 39227 6381 11 question question NN 39227 6381 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6381 13 = = NFP 39227 6381 14 5.= 5.= UH 39227 6381 15 So so RB 39227 6381 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6381 17 is be VBZ 39227 6381 18 evident evident JJ 39227 6381 19 that that IN 39227 6381 20 the the DT 39227 6381 21 distribution distribution NN 39227 6381 22 of of IN 39227 6381 23 the the DT 39227 6381 24 term term NN 39227 6381 25 under under IN 39227 6381 26 discussion discussion NN 39227 6381 27 is be VBZ 39227 6381 28 to to TO 39227 6381 29 be be VB 39227 6381 30 taken take VBN 39227 6381 31 , , , 39227 6381 32 not not RB 39227 6381 33 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 6381 34 , , , 39227 6381 35 but but CC 39227 6381 36 relatively relatively RB 39227 6381 37 to to IN 39227 6381 38 something something NN 39227 6381 39 else else RB 39227 6381 40 . . . 39227 6382 1 A a DT 39227 6382 2 consideration consideration NN 39227 6382 3 of of IN 39227 6382 4 the the DT 39227 6382 5 concession concession NN 39227 6382 6 to to TO 39227 6382 7 which which WDT 39227 6382 8 the the DT 39227 6382 9 distribution distribution NN 39227 6382 10 is be VBZ 39227 6382 11 subjoined subjoin VBN 39227 6382 12 will will MD 39227 6382 13 make make VB 39227 6382 14 manifest manifest NN 39227 6382 15 this this DT 39227 6382 16 related related JJ 39227 6382 17 something something NN 39227 6382 18 . . . 39227 6383 1 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6383 2 said say VBD 39227 6383 3 to to IN 39227 6383 4 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6383 5 , , , 39227 6383 6 " " `` 39227 6383 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6383 8 will will MD 39227 6383 9 give give VB 39227 6383 10 unto unto IN 39227 6383 11 thee thee NN 39227 6383 12 the the DT 39227 6383 13 keys key NNS 39227 6383 14 of of IN 39227 6383 15 the the DT 39227 6383 16 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6383 17 of of IN 39227 6383 18 heaven heaven NNP 39227 6383 19 ; ; : 39227 6383 20 " " `` 39227 6383 21 that that RB 39227 6383 22 is is RB 39227 6383 23 , , , 39227 6383 24 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6383 25 will will MD 39227 6383 26 make make VB 39227 6383 27 thee thee JJ 39227 6383 28 doorkeeper doorkeeper NN 39227 6383 29 of of IN 39227 6383 30 the the DT 39227 6383 31 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6383 32 of of IN 39227 6383 33 heaven heaven NNP 39227 6383 34 . . . 39227 6384 1 Then then RB 39227 6384 2 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6384 3 adds add VBZ 39227 6384 4 , , , 39227 6384 5 " " `` 39227 6384 6 and and CC 39227 6384 7 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 6384 8 , , , 39227 6384 9 " " '' 39227 6384 10 that that RB 39227 6384 11 is be VBZ 39227 6384 12 , , , 39227 6384 13 " " `` 39227 6384 14 everything everything NN 39227 6384 15 which which WDT 39227 6384 16 , , , 39227 6384 17 " " '' 39227 6384 18 and and CC 39227 6384 19 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6384 20 means mean VBZ 39227 6384 21 thereby thereby RB 39227 6384 22 , , , 39227 6384 23 " " `` 39227 6384 24 Everything everything NN 39227 6384 25 which which WDT 39227 6384 26 pertains pertain VBZ 39227 6384 27 to to IN 39227 6384 28 that that DT 39227 6384 29 office office NN 39227 6384 30 thou thou NNP 39227 6384 31 shalt shalt NNP 39227 6384 32 have have VB 39227 6384 33 power power NN 39227 6384 34 to to TO 39227 6384 35 bind bind VB 39227 6384 36 and and CC 39227 6384 37 loose loose JJ 39227 6384 38 . . . 39227 6384 39 " " '' 39227 6385 1 And and CC 39227 6385 2 thus thus RB 39227 6385 3 the the DT 39227 6385 4 symbol symbol NN 39227 6385 5 of of IN 39227 6385 6 the the DT 39227 6385 7 universal universal NN 39227 6385 8 which which WDT 39227 6385 9 is be VBZ 39227 6385 10 implied imply VBN 39227 6385 11 in in IN 39227 6385 12 " " `` 39227 6385 13 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 6385 14 " " '' 39227 6385 15 is be VBZ 39227 6385 16 limited limited JJ 39227 6385 17 in in IN 39227 6385 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6385 19 distribution distribution NN 39227 6385 20 to to IN 39227 6385 21 the the DT 39227 6385 22 prerogative prerogative NN 39227 6385 23 of of IN 39227 6385 24 the the DT 39227 6385 25 keys key NNS 39227 6385 26 of of IN 39227 6385 27 the the DT 39227 6385 28 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6385 29 of of IN 39227 6385 30 heaven heaven NNP 39227 6385 31 . . . 39227 6386 1 Understood Understood NNP 39227 6386 2 thus thus RB 39227 6386 3 , , , 39227 6386 4 the the DT 39227 6386 5 proposition proposition NN 39227 6386 6 is be VBZ 39227 6386 7 true true JJ 39227 6386 8 , , , 39227 6386 9 but but CC 39227 6386 10 understood understand VBD 39227 6386 11 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 6386 12 , , , 39227 6386 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6386 14 is be VBZ 39227 6386 15 obviously obviously RB 39227 6386 16 not not RB 39227 6386 17 . . . 39227 6387 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 6387 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6387 3 conclude conclude VBP 39227 6387 4 that that IN 39227 6387 5 , , , 39227 6387 6 although although IN 39227 6387 7 the the DT 39227 6387 8 successor successor NN 39227 6387 9 of of IN 39227 6387 10 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6387 11 has have VBZ 39227 6387 12 authority authority NN 39227 6387 13 to to TO 39227 6387 14 bind bind VB 39227 6387 15 and and CC 39227 6387 16 loose loose JJ 39227 6387 17 in in IN 39227 6387 18 accordance accordance NN 39227 6387 19 with with IN 39227 6387 20 the the DT 39227 6387 21 requirements requirement NNS 39227 6387 22 of of IN 39227 6387 23 the the DT 39227 6387 24 prerogative prerogative NN 39227 6387 25 granted grant VBN 39227 6387 26 to to IN 39227 6387 27 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6387 28 , , , 39227 6387 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6387 30 does do VBZ 39227 6387 31 not not RB 39227 6387 32 follow follow VB 39227 6387 33 , , , 39227 6387 34 as as IN 39227 6387 35 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6387 36 claim claim VBP 39227 6387 37 , , , 39227 6387 38 that that IN 39227 6387 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6387 40 has have VBZ 39227 6387 41 authority authority NN 39227 6387 42 to to TO 39227 6387 43 bind bind VB 39227 6387 44 and and CC 39227 6387 45 loose loose VB 39227 6387 46 the the DT 39227 6387 47 decrees decree NNS 39227 6387 48 or or CC 39227 6387 49 statutes statute NNS 39227 6387 50 of of IN 39227 6387 51 empire empire NN 39227 6387 52 , , , 39227 6387 53 unless unless IN 39227 6387 54 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6387 55 prove prove VBP 39227 6387 56 that that IN 39227 6387 57 this this DT 39227 6387 58 also also RB 39227 6387 59 belongs belong VBZ 39227 6387 60 to to IN 39227 6387 61 the the DT 39227 6387 62 office office NN 39227 6387 63 of of IN 39227 6387 64 the the DT 39227 6387 65 keys key NNS 39227 6387 66 . . . 39227 6388 1 But but CC 39227 6388 2 further far RBR 39227 6388 3 on on RB 39227 6388 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6388 5 shall shall MD 39227 6388 6 demonstrate demonstrate VB 39227 6388 7 that that IN 39227 6388 8 the the DT 39227 6388 9 contrary contrary NN 39227 6388 10 is be VBZ 39227 6388 11 true true JJ 39227 6388 12 . . . 39227 6389 1 XIII XIII NNP 39227 6389 2 . . . 39227 6390 1 = = LS 39227 6390 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 6390 3 Now now UH 39227 6390 4 that that IN 39227 6390 5 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6390 6 have have VBP 39227 6390 7 stated state VBN 39227 6390 8 and and CC 39227 6390 9 rejected reject VBN 39227 6390 10 the the DT 39227 6390 11 errors error NNS 39227 6390 12 on on IN 39227 6390 13 which which WDT 39227 6390 14 those those DT 39227 6390 15 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 6390 16 rely rely VBP 39227 6390 17 who who WP 39227 6390 18 declare declare VBP 39227 6390 19 that that IN 39227 6390 20 the the DT 39227 6390 21 authority authority NN 39227 6390 22 of of IN 39227 6390 23 the the DT 39227 6390 24 Roman roman JJ 39227 6390 25 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6390 26 is be VBZ 39227 6390 27 dependent dependent JJ 39227 6390 28 on on IN 39227 6390 29 the the DT 39227 6390 30 Roman Roman NNP 39227 6390 31 Pontiff,[613 pontiff,[613 NN 39227 6390 32 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6390 33 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6390 34 must must MD 39227 6390 35 return return VB 39227 6390 36 and and CC 39227 6390 37 demonstrate demonstrate VB 39227 6390 38 the the DT 39227 6390 39 truth truth NN 39227 6390 40 of of IN 39227 6390 41 that that DT 39227 6390 42 question question NN 39227 6390 43 which which WDT 39227 6390 44 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6390 45 propounded propound VBD 39227 6390 46 for for IN 39227 6390 47 discussion discussion NN 39227 6390 48 at at IN 39227 6390 49 the the DT 39227 6390 50 beginning beginning NN 39227 6390 51 . . . 39227 6391 1 The the DT 39227 6391 2 truth truth NN 39227 6391 3 will will MD 39227 6391 4 be be VB 39227 6391 5 evident evident JJ 39227 6391 6 enough enough RB 39227 6391 7 if if IN 39227 6391 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6391 9 can can MD 39227 6391 10 be be VB 39227 6391 11 shown show VBN 39227 6391 12 , , , 39227 6391 13 under under IN 39227 6391 14 the the DT 39227 6391 15 principle principle NN 39227 6391 16 of of IN 39227 6391 17 inquiry inquiry NN 39227 6391 18 agreed agree VBD 39227 6391 19 upon upon IN 39227 6391 20 , , , 39227 6391 21 that that IN 39227 6391 22 imperial imperial JJ 39227 6391 23 authority authority NN 39227 6391 24 derives derive VBZ 39227 6391 25 immediately immediately RB 39227 6391 26 from from IN 39227 6391 27 the the DT 39227 6391 28 summit summit NN 39227 6391 29 of of IN 39227 6391 30 all all DT 39227 6391 31 being be VBG 39227 6391 32 , , , 39227 6391 33 which which WDT 39227 6391 34 is be VBZ 39227 6391 35 God God NNP 39227 6391 36 . . . 39227 6392 1 And and CC 39227 6392 2 this this DT 39227 6392 3 will will MD 39227 6392 4 be be VB 39227 6392 5 shown show VBN 39227 6392 6 , , , 39227 6392 7 whether whether IN 39227 6392 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6392 9 prove prove VBP 39227 6392 10 that that IN 39227 6392 11 imperial imperial JJ 39227 6392 12 authority authority NN 39227 6392 13 does do VBZ 39227 6392 14 not not RB 39227 6392 15 derive derive VB 39227 6392 16 from from IN 39227 6392 17 that that DT 39227 6392 18 of of IN 39227 6392 19 the the DT 39227 6392 20 Church Church NNP 39227 6392 21 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6392 22 for for IN 39227 6392 23 the the DT 39227 6392 24 dispute dispute NN 39227 6392 25 concerns concern VBZ 39227 6392 26 no no DT 39227 6392 27 other other JJ 39227 6392 28 authority authority NN 39227 6392 29 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6392 30 , , , 39227 6392 31 or or CC 39227 6392 32 whether whether IN 39227 6392 33 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6392 34 prove prove VBP 39227 6392 35 simply simply RB 39227 6392 36 that that IN 39227 6392 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6392 38 derives derive VBZ 39227 6392 39 immediately immediately RB 39227 6392 40 from from IN 39227 6392 41 God God NNP 39227 6392 42 . . . 39227 6393 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6393 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6393 3 : : : 39227 6393 4 The the DT 39227 6393 5 Church Church NNP 39227 6393 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6393 7 or or CC 39227 6393 8 papacy papacy NN 39227 6393 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6393 10 is be VBZ 39227 6393 11 not not RB 39227 6393 12 the the DT 39227 6393 13 source source NN 39227 6393 14 of of IN 39227 6393 15 imperial imperial NNP 39227 6393 16 authority authority NNP 39227 6393 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6393 18 = = SYM 39227 6393 19 2.= 2.= CD 39227 6393 20 That that DT 39227 6393 21 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 6393 22 authority authority NN 39227 6393 23 is be VBZ 39227 6393 24 not not RB 39227 6393 25 the the DT 39227 6393 26 source source NN 39227 6393 27 of of IN 39227 6393 28 imperial imperial JJ 39227 6393 29 authority authority NN 39227 6393 30 is be VBZ 39227 6393 31 thus thus RB 39227 6393 32 verified verify VBN 39227 6393 33 . . . 39227 6394 1 A a DT 39227 6394 2 thing thing NN 39227 6394 3 non non JJ 39227 6394 4 - - JJ 39227 6394 5 existent existent JJ 39227 6394 6 , , , 39227 6394 7 or or CC 39227 6394 8 devoid devoid JJ 39227 6394 9 of of IN 39227 6394 10 active active JJ 39227 6394 11 force force NN 39227 6394 12 , , , 39227 6394 13 can can MD 39227 6394 14 not not RB 39227 6394 15 be be VB 39227 6394 16 the the DT 39227 6394 17 cause cause NN 39227 6394 18 of of IN 39227 6394 19 active active JJ 39227 6394 20 force force NN 39227 6394 21 in in IN 39227 6394 22 a a DT 39227 6394 23 thing thing NN 39227 6394 24 possessing possess VBG 39227 6394 25 that that DT 39227 6394 26 quality quality NN 39227 6394 27 in in IN 39227 6394 28 full full JJ 39227 6394 29 measure measure NN 39227 6394 30 . . . 39227 6395 1 But but CC 39227 6395 2 before before IN 39227 6395 3 the the DT 39227 6395 4 Church Church NNP 39227 6395 5 existed exist VBD 39227 6395 6 , , , 39227 6395 7 or or CC 39227 6395 8 while while IN 39227 6395 9 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6395 10 lacked lack VBD 39227 6395 11 power power NN 39227 6395 12 to to TO 39227 6395 13 act act VB 39227 6395 14 , , , 39227 6395 15 the the DT 39227 6395 16 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6395 17 had have VBD 39227 6395 18 active active JJ 39227 6395 19 force force NN 39227 6395 20 in in IN 39227 6395 21 full full JJ 39227 6395 22 measure measure NN 39227 6395 23 . . . 39227 6396 1 Hence hence RB 39227 6396 2 the the DT 39227 6396 3 Church church NN 39227 6396 4 is be VBZ 39227 6396 5 the the DT 39227 6396 6 source source NN 39227 6396 7 , , , 39227 6396 8 neither neither DT 39227 6396 9 of of IN 39227 6396 10 acting act VBG 39227 6396 11 power power NN 39227 6396 12 nor nor CC 39227 6396 13 of of IN 39227 6396 14 authority authority NN 39227 6396 15 in in IN 39227 6396 16 the the DT 39227 6396 17 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6396 18 , , , 39227 6396 19 where where WRB 39227 6396 20 power power NN 39227 6396 21 to to TO 39227 6396 22 act act VB 39227 6396 23 and and CC 39227 6396 24 authority authority NN 39227 6396 25 are be VBP 39227 6396 26 identical identical JJ 39227 6396 27 . . . 39227 6397 1 Let let VB 39227 6397 2 A a DT 39227 6397 3 be be VB 39227 6397 4 the the DT 39227 6397 5 Church church NN 39227 6397 6 , , , 39227 6397 7 B B NNP 39227 6397 8 the the DT 39227 6397 9 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6397 10 , , , 39227 6397 11 and and CC 39227 6397 12 C C NNP 39227 6397 13 the the DT 39227 6397 14 power power NN 39227 6397 15 or or CC 39227 6397 16 authority authority NN 39227 6397 17 of of IN 39227 6397 18 the the DT 39227 6397 19 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6397 20 . . . 39227 6398 1 If if IN 39227 6398 2 , , , 39227 6398 3 A a DT 39227 6398 4 being be VBG 39227 6398 5 non non JJ 39227 6398 6 - - JJ 39227 6398 7 existent existent JJ 39227 6398 8 , , , 39227 6398 9 C C NNP 39227 6398 10 is be VBZ 39227 6398 11 in in IN 39227 6398 12 B b NN 39227 6398 13 , , , 39227 6398 14 the the DT 39227 6398 15 cause cause NN 39227 6398 16 of of IN 39227 6398 17 C C NNP 39227 6398 18 's 's POS 39227 6398 19 relation relation NN 39227 6398 20 to to IN 39227 6398 21 B b NN 39227 6398 22 can can MD 39227 6398 23 not not RB 39227 6398 24 be be VB 39227 6398 25 A a NN 39227 6398 26 , , , 39227 6398 27 since since IN 39227 6398 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6398 29 is be VBZ 39227 6398 30 impossible impossible JJ 39227 6398 31 that that IN 39227 6398 32 an an DT 39227 6398 33 effect effect NN 39227 6398 34 should should MD 39227 6398 35 exist exist VB 39227 6398 36 prior prior RB 39227 6398 37 to to IN 39227 6398 38 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6398 39 cause cause NN 39227 6398 40 . . . 39227 6399 1 Moreover moreover RB 39227 6399 2 , , , 39227 6399 3 if if IN 39227 6399 4 , , , 39227 6399 5 A a DT 39227 6399 6 being be VBG 39227 6399 7 inoperative inoperative JJ 39227 6399 8 , , , 39227 6399 9 C C NNP 39227 6399 10 is be VBZ 39227 6399 11 in in IN 39227 6399 12 B b NN 39227 6399 13 , , , 39227 6399 14 the the DT 39227 6399 15 cause cause NN 39227 6399 16 of of IN 39227 6399 17 C C NNP 39227 6399 18 's 's POS 39227 6399 19 relation relation NN 39227 6399 20 to to IN 39227 6399 21 B b NN 39227 6399 22 can can MD 39227 6399 23 not not RB 39227 6399 24 be be VB 39227 6399 25 A a NN 39227 6399 26 , , , 39227 6399 27 since since IN 39227 6399 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6399 29 is be VBZ 39227 6399 30 indispensable indispensable JJ 39227 6399 31 for for IN 39227 6399 32 the the DT 39227 6399 33 production production NN 39227 6399 34 of of IN 39227 6399 35 effect effect NN 39227 6399 36 that that WDT 39227 6399 37 the the DT 39227 6399 38 cause cause NN 39227 6399 39 should should MD 39227 6399 40 be be VB 39227 6399 41 in in IN 39227 6399 42 operation operation NN 39227 6399 43 previously previously RB 39227 6399 44 , , , 39227 6399 45 especially especially RB 39227 6399 46 the the DT 39227 6399 47 efficient efficient JJ 39227 6399 48 cause cause NN 39227 6399 49 which which WDT 39227 6399 50 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6399 51 are be VBP 39227 6399 52 considering consider VBG 39227 6399 53 here here RB 39227 6399 54 . . . 39227 6400 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6400 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6400 3 : : : 39227 6400 4 Early early JJ 39227 6400 5 Christian christian JJ 39227 6400 6 recognition recognition NN 39227 6400 7 of of IN 39227 6400 8 the the DT 39227 6400 9 authority authority NN 39227 6400 10 of of IN 39227 6400 11 the the DT 39227 6400 12 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6400 13 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6400 14 = = NFP 39227 6400 15 3.= 3.= . 39227 6400 16 The the DT 39227 6400 17 major major JJ 39227 6400 18 premise premise NN 39227 6400 19 of of IN 39227 6400 20 this this DT 39227 6400 21 demonstration demonstration NN 39227 6400 22 is be VBZ 39227 6400 23 intelligible intelligible JJ 39227 6400 24 from from IN 39227 6400 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6400 26 terms term NNS 39227 6400 27 ; ; : 39227 6400 28 the the DT 39227 6400 29 minor minor NN 39227 6400 30 is be VBZ 39227 6400 31 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 6400 32 by by IN 39227 6400 33 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6400 34 and and CC 39227 6400 35 the the DT 39227 6400 36 Church Church NNP 39227 6400 37 . . . 39227 6401 1 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6401 2 attests attest VBZ 39227 6401 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6401 4 , , , 39227 6401 5 as as IN 39227 6401 6 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6401 7 said say VBD 39227 6401 8 before before RB 39227 6401 9 , , , 39227 6401 10 in in IN 39227 6401 11 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6401 12 birth birth NN 39227 6401 13 and and CC 39227 6401 14 death death NN 39227 6401 15 . . . 39227 6402 1 The the DT 39227 6402 2 Church Church NNP 39227 6402 3 attests attest VBZ 39227 6402 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6402 5 in in IN 39227 6402 6 Paul Paul NNP 39227 6402 7 's 's POS 39227 6402 8 declaration declaration NN 39227 6402 9 to to IN 39227 6402 10 Festus Festus NNP 39227 6402 11 in in IN 39227 6402 12 the the DT 39227 6402 13 Acts act NNS 39227 6402 14 of of IN 39227 6402 15 the the DT 39227 6402 16 Apostles apostle NNS 39227 6402 17 : : : 39227 6402 18 " " `` 39227 6402 19 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6402 20 stand stand VBP 39227 6402 21 at at IN 39227 6402 22 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 6402 23 's 's POS 39227 6402 24 judgment judgment NN 39227 6402 25 seat seat NN 39227 6402 26 , , , 39227 6402 27 where where WRB 39227 6402 28 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6402 29 ought ought MD 39227 6402 30 to to TO 39227 6402 31 be be VB 39227 6402 32 judged judge VBN 39227 6402 33 " " '' 39227 6402 34 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6402 35 Acts Acts NNP 39227 6402 36 , , , 39227 6402 37 xxv xxv NNP 39227 6402 38 . . . 39227 6403 1 10 10 LS 39227 6403 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6403 3 ; ; : 39227 6403 4 and and CC 39227 6403 5 in in IN 39227 6403 6 the the DT 39227 6403 7 admonition admonition NN 39227 6403 8 of of IN 39227 6403 9 God God NNP 39227 6403 10 's 's POS 39227 6403 11 angel angel NN 39227 6403 12 to to IN 39227 6403 13 Paul Paul NNP 39227 6403 14 a a DT 39227 6403 15 little little JJ 39227 6403 16 later later RB 39227 6403 17 : : : 39227 6403 18 " " `` 39227 6403 19 Fear fear VB 39227 6403 20 not not RB 39227 6403 21 , , , 39227 6403 22 Paul Paul NNP 39227 6403 23 ; ; : 39227 6403 24 thou thou NNP 39227 6403 25 must must MD 39227 6403 26 be be VB 39227 6403 27 brought bring VBN 39227 6403 28 before before IN 39227 6403 29 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 6403 30 " " '' 39227 6403 31 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6403 32 Acts act NNS 39227 6403 33 , , , 39227 6403 34 xxvii xxvii NN 39227 6403 35 . . . 39227 6404 1 24 24 CD 39227 6404 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6404 3 ; ; : 39227 6404 4 and and CC 39227 6404 5 again again RB 39227 6404 6 , , , 39227 6404 7 still still RB 39227 6404 8 later later RB 39227 6404 9 , , , 39227 6404 10 in in IN 39227 6404 11 Paul Paul NNP 39227 6404 12 's 's POS 39227 6404 13 words word NNS 39227 6404 14 to to IN 39227 6404 15 the the DT 39227 6404 16 Jews Jews NNPS 39227 6404 17 dwelling dwell VBG 39227 6404 18 in in IN 39227 6404 19 Italy Italy NNP 39227 6404 20 : : : 39227 6404 21 " " `` 39227 6404 22 And and CC 39227 6404 23 when when WRB 39227 6404 24 the the DT 39227 6404 25 Jews Jews NNPS 39227 6404 26 spake spake VBD 39227 6404 27 against against IN 39227 6404 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6404 29 , , , 39227 6404 30 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6404 31 was be VBD 39227 6404 32 constrained constrain VBN 39227 6404 33 to to TO 39227 6404 34 appeal appeal VB 39227 6404 35 unto unto IN 39227 6404 36 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 6404 37 ; ; : 39227 6404 38 not not RB 39227 6404 39 that that IN 39227 6404 40 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6404 41 had have VBD 39227 6404 42 aught aught VBN 39227 6404 43 to to TO 39227 6404 44 accuse accuse VB 39227 6404 45 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6404 46 nation nation NN 39227 6404 47 of of IN 39227 6404 48 , , , 39227 6404 49 " " '' 39227 6404 50 but but CC 39227 6404 51 " " `` 39227 6404 52 that that IN 39227 6404 53 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6404 54 might may MD 39227 6404 55 deliver deliver VB 39227 6404 56 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6404 57 soul soul NN 39227 6404 58 from from IN 39227 6404 59 death death NN 39227 6404 60 " " '' 39227 6404 61 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6404 62 Acts act NNS 39227 6404 63 , , , 39227 6404 64 xxviii xxviii FW 39227 6404 65 . . . 39227 6405 1 19 19 CD 39227 6405 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6405 3 . . . 39227 6406 1 If if IN 39227 6406 2 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 6406 3 had have VBD 39227 6406 4 not not RB 39227 6406 5 already already RB 39227 6406 6 possessed possess VBN 39227 6406 7 the the DT 39227 6406 8 right right NN 39227 6406 9 to to TO 39227 6406 10 judge judge VB 39227 6406 11 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6406 12 matters matter NNS 39227 6406 13 , , , 39227 6406 14 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6406 15 would would MD 39227 6406 16 not not RB 39227 6406 17 have have VB 39227 6406 18 implied imply VBN 39227 6406 19 that that IN 39227 6406 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6406 21 did do VBD 39227 6406 22 , , , 39227 6406 23 the the DT 39227 6406 24 angel angel NN 39227 6406 25 would would MD 39227 6406 26 not not RB 39227 6406 27 have have VB 39227 6406 28 uttered utter VBN 39227 6406 29 such such JJ 39227 6406 30 words word NNS 39227 6406 31 , , , 39227 6406 32 nor nor CC 39227 6406 33 would would MD 39227 6406 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6406 35 who who WP 39227 6406 36 said say VBD 39227 6406 37 , , , 39227 6406 38 " " `` 39227 6406 39 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6406 40 desire desire VBP 39227 6406 41 to to TO 39227 6406 42 depart depart VB 39227 6406 43 and and CC 39227 6406 44 be be VB 39227 6406 45 with with IN 39227 6406 46 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6406 47 " " '' 39227 6406 48 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6406 49 Phil Phil NNP 39227 6406 50 . . . 39227 6406 51 , , , 39227 6406 52 i. i. NNP 39227 6407 1 23 23 CD 39227 6407 2 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6407 3 , , , 39227 6407 4 have have VBP 39227 6407 5 appealed appeal VBN 39227 6407 6 to to IN 39227 6407 7 an an DT 39227 6407 8 unqualified unqualified JJ 39227 6407 9 judge judge NN 39227 6407 10 . . . 39227 6408 1 XIV XIV NNP 39227 6408 2 . . . 39227 6409 1 = = NFP 39227 6409 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 6409 3 Besides besides RB 39227 6409 4 , , , 39227 6409 5 if if IN 39227 6409 6 the the DT 39227 6409 7 Church Church NNP 39227 6409 8 has have VBZ 39227 6409 9 power power NN 39227 6409 10 to to TO 39227 6409 11 confer confer VB 39227 6409 12 authority authority NN 39227 6409 13 on on IN 39227 6409 14 the the DT 39227 6409 15 Roman roman JJ 39227 6409 16 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6409 17 , , , 39227 6409 18 she -PRON- PRP 39227 6409 19 would would MD 39227 6409 20 have have VB 39227 6409 21 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6409 22 either either RB 39227 6409 23 from from IN 39227 6409 24 God God NNP 39227 6409 25 , , , 39227 6409 26 or or CC 39227 6409 27 from from IN 39227 6409 28 herself -PRON- PRP 39227 6409 29 , , , 39227 6409 30 or or CC 39227 6409 31 from from IN 39227 6409 32 some some DT 39227 6409 33 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6409 34 , , , 39227 6409 35 or or CC 39227 6409 36 from from IN 39227 6409 37 the the DT 39227 6409 38 unanimous unanimous JJ 39227 6409 39 consent consent NN 39227 6409 40 of of IN 39227 6409 41 mankind mankind NN 39227 6409 42 , , , 39227 6409 43 or or CC 39227 6409 44 , , , 39227 6409 45 at at IN 39227 6409 46 least least JJS 39227 6409 47 , , , 39227 6409 48 from from IN 39227 6409 49 the the DT 39227 6409 50 consent consent NN 39227 6409 51 of of IN 39227 6409 52 the the DT 39227 6409 53 most most RBS 39227 6409 54 influential influential JJ 39227 6409 55 . . . 39227 6410 1 There there EX 39227 6410 2 is be VBZ 39227 6410 3 no no DT 39227 6410 4 other other JJ 39227 6410 5 least least JJS 39227 6410 6 crevice crevice NN 39227 6410 7 through through IN 39227 6410 8 which which WDT 39227 6410 9 the the DT 39227 6410 10 power power NN 39227 6410 11 could could MD 39227 6410 12 have have VB 39227 6410 13 diffused diffuse VBN 39227 6410 14 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 6410 15 into into IN 39227 6410 16 the the DT 39227 6410 17 Church Church NNP 39227 6410 18 . . . 39227 6411 1 But but CC 39227 6411 2 from from IN 39227 6411 3 none none NN 39227 6411 4 of of IN 39227 6411 5 these these DT 39227 6411 6 has have VBZ 39227 6411 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6411 8 come come VB 39227 6411 9 to to IN 39227 6411 10 her -PRON- PRP 39227 6411 11 , , , 39227 6411 12 and and CC 39227 6411 13 therefore therefore RB 39227 6411 14 the the DT 39227 6411 15 aforesaid aforesaid JJ 39227 6411 16 power power NN 39227 6411 17 is be VBZ 39227 6411 18 not not RB 39227 6411 19 hers her NNS 39227 6411 20 at at RB 39227 6411 21 all all RB 39227 6411 22 . . . 39227 6412 1 XVI XVI NNP 39227 6412 2 . . . 39227 6413 1 = = NFP 39227 6413 2 1.= 1.= CD 39227 6413 3 Although although IN 39227 6413 4 by by IN 39227 6413 5 the the DT 39227 6413 6 method method NN 39227 6413 7 of of IN 39227 6413 8 reduction reduction NN 39227 6413 9 to to IN 39227 6413 10 absurdity absurdity NN 39227 6413 11 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6413 12 has have VBZ 39227 6413 13 been be VBN 39227 6413 14 shown show VBN 39227 6413 15 in in IN 39227 6413 16 the the DT 39227 6413 17 foregoing foregoing JJ 39227 6413 18 chapter chapter NN 39227 6413 19 that that WDT 39227 6413 20 the the DT 39227 6413 21 authority authority NN 39227 6413 22 of of IN 39227 6413 23 empire empire NN 39227 6413 24 has have VBZ 39227 6413 25 not not RB 39227 6413 26 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6413 27 source source NN 39227 6413 28 in in IN 39227 6413 29 the the DT 39227 6413 30 Chief Chief NNP 39227 6413 31 Pontiff Pontiff NNP 39227 6413 32 , , , 39227 6413 33 yet yet CC 39227 6413 34 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6413 35 has have VBZ 39227 6413 36 not not RB 39227 6413 37 been be VBN 39227 6413 38 fully fully RB 39227 6413 39 proved prove VBN 39227 6413 40 , , , 39227 6413 41 save save RB 39227 6413 42 by by IN 39227 6413 43 an an DT 39227 6413 44 inference inference NN 39227 6413 45 , , , 39227 6413 46 that that IN 39227 6413 47 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6413 48 immediate immediate JJ 39227 6413 49 source source NN 39227 6413 50 is be VBZ 39227 6413 51 God God NNP 39227 6413 52 , , , 39227 6413 53 seeing see VBG 39227 6413 54 that that IN 39227 6413 55 if if IN 39227 6413 56 the the DT 39227 6413 57 authority authority NN 39227 6413 58 does do VBZ 39227 6413 59 not not RB 39227 6413 60 depend depend VB 39227 6413 61 on on IN 39227 6413 62 the the DT 39227 6413 63 vicar vicar NN 39227 6413 64 of of IN 39227 6413 65 God God NNP 39227 6413 66 , , , 39227 6413 67 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6413 68 conclude conclude VBP 39227 6413 69 that that IN 39227 6413 70 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6413 71 depends depend VBZ 39227 6413 72 on on IN 39227 6413 73 God God NNP 39227 6413 74 Himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6413 75 . . . 39227 6414 1 For for IN 39227 6414 2 a a DT 39227 6414 3 perfect perfect JJ 39227 6414 4 demonstration demonstration NN 39227 6414 5 of of IN 39227 6414 6 the the DT 39227 6414 7 proposition proposition NN 39227 6414 8 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6414 9 must must MD 39227 6414 10 prove prove VB 39227 6414 11 directly directly RB 39227 6414 12 that that IN 39227 6414 13 the the DT 39227 6414 14 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6414 15 , , , 39227 6414 16 or or CC 39227 6414 17 Monarch Monarch NNP 39227 6414 18 , , , 39227 6414 19 of of IN 39227 6414 20 the the DT 39227 6414 21 world world NN 39227 6414 22 has have VBZ 39227 6414 23 immediate immediate JJ 39227 6414 24 relationship relationship NN 39227 6414 25 to to IN 39227 6414 26 the the DT 39227 6414 27 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6414 28 of of IN 39227 6414 29 the the DT 39227 6414 30 universe universe NN 39227 6414 31 , , , 39227 6414 32 who who WP 39227 6414 33 is be VBZ 39227 6414 34 God God NNP 39227 6414 35 . . . 39227 6415 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6415 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6415 3 : : : 39227 6415 4 Positive positive JJ 39227 6415 5 argument argument NN 39227 6415 6 that that IN 39227 6415 7 the the DT 39227 6415 8 authority authority NN 39227 6415 9 of of IN 39227 6415 10 the the DT 39227 6415 11 emperor emperor NN 39227 6415 12 is be VBZ 39227 6415 13 derived derive VBN 39227 6415 14 directly directly RB 39227 6415 15 from from IN 39227 6415 16 God God NNP 39227 6415 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6415 18 = = SYM 39227 6415 19 2.= 2.= CD 39227 6415 20 In in IN 39227 6415 21 order order NN 39227 6415 22 to to TO 39227 6415 23 realize realize VB 39227 6415 24 this this DT 39227 6415 25 , , , 39227 6415 26 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6415 27 must must MD 39227 6415 28 be be VB 39227 6415 29 understood understand VBN 39227 6415 30 that that DT 39227 6415 31 man man NN 39227 6415 32 alone alone RB 39227 6415 33 of of IN 39227 6415 34 all all DT 39227 6415 35 beings being NNS 39227 6415 36 holds hold VBZ 39227 6415 37 the the DT 39227 6415 38 middle middle JJ 39227 6415 39 place place NN 39227 6415 40 between between IN 39227 6415 41 corruptibility corruptibility NN 39227 6415 42 and and CC 39227 6415 43 incorruptibility incorruptibility NN 39227 6415 44 , , , 39227 6415 45 and and CC 39227 6415 46 is be VBZ 39227 6415 47 therefore therefore RB 39227 6415 48 rightly rightly RB 39227 6415 49 compared compare VBN 39227 6415 50 by by IN 39227 6415 51 philosophers philosopher NNS 39227 6415 52 to to IN 39227 6415 53 the the DT 39227 6415 54 horizon horizon NN 39227 6415 55 which which WDT 39227 6415 56 lies lie VBZ 39227 6415 57 between between IN 39227 6415 58 the the DT 39227 6415 59 two two CD 39227 6415 60 hemispheres hemisphere NNS 39227 6415 61 . . . 39227 6416 1 Man man NN 39227 6416 2 may may MD 39227 6416 3 be be VB 39227 6416 4 considered consider VBN 39227 6416 5 with with IN 39227 6416 6 regard regard NN 39227 6416 7 to to IN 39227 6416 8 either either DT 39227 6416 9 of of IN 39227 6416 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6416 11 essential essential JJ 39227 6416 12 parts part NNS 39227 6416 13 , , , 39227 6416 14 body body NN 39227 6416 15 or or CC 39227 6416 16 soul soul NN 39227 6416 17 . . . 39227 6417 1 If if IN 39227 6417 2 considered consider VBN 39227 6417 3 in in IN 39227 6417 4 regard regard NN 39227 6417 5 to to IN 39227 6417 6 the the DT 39227 6417 7 body body NN 39227 6417 8 alone alone RB 39227 6417 9 , , , 39227 6417 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6417 11 is be VBZ 39227 6417 12 perishable perishable JJ 39227 6417 13 ; ; : 39227 6417 14 if if IN 39227 6417 15 in in IN 39227 6417 16 regard regard NN 39227 6417 17 to to IN 39227 6417 18 the the DT 39227 6417 19 soul soul NN 39227 6417 20 alone alone RB 39227 6417 21 , , , 39227 6417 22 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6417 23 is be VBZ 39227 6417 24 imperishable imperishable JJ 39227 6417 25 . . . 39227 6418 1 So so RB 39227 6418 2 the the DT 39227 6418 3 Philosopher[614 philosopher[614 NN 39227 6418 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6418 5 spoke speak VBD 39227 6418 6 well well UH 39227 6418 7 of of IN 39227 6418 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6418 9 incorruptibility incorruptibility NN 39227 6418 10 when when WRB 39227 6418 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6418 12 said say VBD 39227 6418 13 in in IN 39227 6418 14 the the DT 39227 6418 15 second second JJ 39227 6418 16 book book NN 39227 6418 17 , , , 39227 6418 18 _ _ NNP 39227 6418 19 On on IN 39227 6418 20 the the DT 39227 6418 21 Soul Soul NNP 39227 6418 22 _ _ NNP 39227 6418 23 , , , 39227 6418 24 " " `` 39227 6418 25 And and CC 39227 6418 26 this this DT 39227 6418 27 only only RB 39227 6418 28 can can MD 39227 6418 29 be be VB 39227 6418 30 separated separate VBN 39227 6418 31 as as IN 39227 6418 32 a a DT 39227 6418 33 thing thing NN 39227 6418 34 eternal eternal JJ 39227 6418 35 from from IN 39227 6418 36 that that DT 39227 6418 37 which which WDT 39227 6418 38 perishes perish VBZ 39227 6418 39 . . . 39227 6418 40 " " '' 39227 6419 1 = = NFP 39227 6419 2 3.= 3.= . 39227 6419 3 If if IN 39227 6419 4 man man NN 39227 6419 5 holds hold VBZ 39227 6419 6 a a DT 39227 6419 7 middle middle JJ 39227 6419 8 place place NN 39227 6419 9 between between IN 39227 6419 10 the the DT 39227 6419 11 perishable perishable JJ 39227 6419 12 and and CC 39227 6419 13 the the DT 39227 6419 14 imperishable imperishable JJ 39227 6419 15 , , , 39227 6419 16 then then RB 39227 6419 17 , , , 39227 6419 18 inasmuch inasmuch JJ 39227 6419 19 as as IN 39227 6419 20 every every DT 39227 6419 21 man man NN 39227 6419 22 shares share VBZ 39227 6419 23 the the DT 39227 6419 24 nature nature NN 39227 6419 25 of of IN 39227 6419 26 the the DT 39227 6419 27 extremes extreme NNS 39227 6419 28 , , , 39227 6419 29 man man NN 39227 6419 30 must must MD 39227 6419 31 share share VB 39227 6419 32 both both DT 39227 6419 33 natures nature NNS 39227 6419 34 . . . 39227 6420 1 And and CC 39227 6420 2 inasmuch inasmuch VB 39227 6420 3 as as IN 39227 6420 4 every every DT 39227 6420 5 nature nature NN 39227 6420 6 is be VBZ 39227 6420 7 ordained ordain VBN 39227 6420 8 for for IN 39227 6420 9 a a DT 39227 6420 10 certain certain JJ 39227 6420 11 ultimate ultimate JJ 39227 6420 12 end end NN 39227 6420 13 , , , 39227 6420 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6420 15 follows follow VBZ 39227 6420 16 that that IN 39227 6420 17 there there EX 39227 6420 18 exists exist VBZ 39227 6420 19 for for IN 39227 6420 20 man man NN 39227 6420 21 a a DT 39227 6420 22 two two CD 39227 6420 23 - - HYPH 39227 6420 24 fold fold JJ 39227 6420 25 end end NN 39227 6420 26 , , , 39227 6420 27 in in IN 39227 6420 28 order order NN 39227 6420 29 that that IN 39227 6420 30 as as IN 39227 6420 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6420 32 alone alone RB 39227 6420 33 of of IN 39227 6420 34 all all DT 39227 6420 35 beings being NNS 39227 6420 36 partakes partake NNS 39227 6420 37 of of IN 39227 6420 38 the the DT 39227 6420 39 perishable perishable JJ 39227 6420 40 and and CC 39227 6420 41 the the DT 39227 6420 42 imperishable imperishable JJ 39227 6420 43 , , , 39227 6420 44 so so RB 39227 6420 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6420 46 alone alone RB 39227 6420 47 of of IN 39227 6420 48 all all DT 39227 6420 49 beings being NNS 39227 6420 50 should should MD 39227 6420 51 be be VB 39227 6420 52 ordained ordain VBN 39227 6420 53 for for IN 39227 6420 54 two two CD 39227 6420 55 ultimate ultimate JJ 39227 6420 56 ends end NNS 39227 6420 57 . . . 39227 6421 1 One one CD 39227 6421 2 end end NN 39227 6421 3 is be VBZ 39227 6421 4 for for IN 39227 6421 5 that that DT 39227 6421 6 in in IN 39227 6421 7 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6421 8 which which WDT 39227 6421 9 is be VBZ 39227 6421 10 perishable perishable JJ 39227 6421 11 , , , 39227 6421 12 the the DT 39227 6421 13 other other JJ 39227 6421 14 for for IN 39227 6421 15 that that DT 39227 6421 16 which which WDT 39227 6421 17 is be VBZ 39227 6421 18 imperishable imperishable JJ 39227 6421 19 . . . 39227 6422 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6422 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6422 3 : : : 39227 6422 4 Double double JJ 39227 6422 5 aspect aspect NN 39227 6422 6 of of IN 39227 6422 7 human human JJ 39227 6422 8 life life NN 39227 6422 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6422 10 = = NFP 39227 6422 11 4.= 4.= CD 39227 6422 12 Omniscient Omniscient NNP 39227 6422 13 Providence Providence NNP 39227 6422 14 has have VBZ 39227 6422 15 thus thus RB 39227 6422 16 designed design VBN 39227 6422 17 two two CD 39227 6422 18 ends end NNS 39227 6422 19 to to TO 39227 6422 20 be be VB 39227 6422 21 contemplated contemplate VBN 39227 6422 22 by by IN 39227 6422 23 man man NN 39227 6422 24 : : : 39227 6422 25 first first RB 39227 6422 26 , , , 39227 6422 27 the the DT 39227 6422 28 happiness happiness NN 39227 6422 29 of of IN 39227 6422 30 this this DT 39227 6422 31 life life NN 39227 6422 32 , , , 39227 6422 33 which which WDT 39227 6422 34 consists consist VBZ 39227 6422 35 in in IN 39227 6422 36 the the DT 39227 6422 37 activity activity NN 39227 6422 38 of of IN 39227 6422 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6422 40 natural natural JJ 39227 6422 41 powers power NNS 39227 6422 42 , , , 39227 6422 43 and and CC 39227 6422 44 is be VBZ 39227 6422 45 prefigured prefigure VBN 39227 6422 46 by by IN 39227 6422 47 the the DT 39227 6422 48 terrestrial terrestrial JJ 39227 6422 49 Paradise Paradise NNP 39227 6422 50 ; ; : 39227 6422 51 and and CC 39227 6422 52 then then RB 39227 6422 53 the the DT 39227 6422 54 blessedness blessedness NN 39227 6422 55 of of IN 39227 6422 56 life life NN 39227 6422 57 everlasting everlasting NN 39227 6422 58 , , , 39227 6422 59 which which WDT 39227 6422 60 consists consist VBZ 39227 6422 61 in in IN 39227 6422 62 the the DT 39227 6422 63 enjoyment enjoyment NN 39227 6422 64 of of IN 39227 6422 65 the the DT 39227 6422 66 countenance countenance NN 39227 6422 67 of of IN 39227 6422 68 God God NNP 39227 6422 69 , , , 39227 6422 70 to to TO 39227 6422 71 which which WDT 39227 6422 72 man man NN 39227 6422 73 's 's POS 39227 6422 74 natural natural JJ 39227 6422 75 powers power NNS 39227 6422 76 may may MD 39227 6422 77 not not RB 39227 6422 78 obtain obtain VB 39227 6422 79 unless unless IN 39227 6422 80 aided aid VBN 39227 6422 81 by by IN 39227 6422 82 divine divine JJ 39227 6422 83 light light NN 39227 6422 84 , , , 39227 6422 85 and and CC 39227 6422 86 which which WDT 39227 6422 87 may may MD 39227 6422 88 be be VB 39227 6422 89 symbolized symbolize VBN 39227 6422 90 by by IN 39227 6422 91 the the DT 39227 6422 92 celestial celestial JJ 39227 6422 93 Paradise Paradise NNP 39227 6422 94 . . . 39227 6423 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6423 2 615 615 CD 39227 6423 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6423 4 = = NFP 39227 6423 5 5.= 5.= IN 39227 6423 6 To to IN 39227 6423 7 these these DT 39227 6423 8 states state NNS 39227 6423 9 of of IN 39227 6423 10 blessedness blessedness NN 39227 6423 11 , , , 39227 6423 12 just just RB 39227 6423 13 as as IN 39227 6423 14 to to IN 39227 6423 15 diverse diverse JJ 39227 6423 16 conclusions conclusion NNS 39227 6423 17 , , , 39227 6423 18 man man NN 39227 6423 19 must must MD 39227 6423 20 come come VB 39227 6423 21 by by IN 39227 6423 22 diverse diverse JJ 39227 6423 23 means mean NNS 39227 6423 24 . . . 39227 6424 1 To to IN 39227 6424 2 the the DT 39227 6424 3 former former JJ 39227 6424 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6424 5 come come VBP 39227 6424 6 by by IN 39227 6424 7 the the DT 39227 6424 8 teachings teaching NNS 39227 6424 9 of of IN 39227 6424 10 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 6424 11 , , , 39227 6424 12 obeying obey VBG 39227 6424 13 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6424 14 by by IN 39227 6424 15 acting act VBG 39227 6424 16 in in IN 39227 6424 17 conformity conformity NN 39227 6424 18 with with IN 39227 6424 19 the the DT 39227 6424 20 moral moral JJ 39227 6424 21 and and CC 39227 6424 22 intellectual intellectual JJ 39227 6424 23 virtues virtue NNS 39227 6424 24 ; ; : 39227 6424 25 to to IN 39227 6424 26 the the DT 39227 6424 27 latter latter JJ 39227 6424 28 , , , 39227 6424 29 through through IN 39227 6424 30 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 6424 31 teachings teaching NNS 39227 6424 32 which which WDT 39227 6424 33 transcend transcend VBP 39227 6424 34 human human JJ 39227 6424 35 reason reason NN 39227 6424 36 , , , 39227 6424 37 and and CC 39227 6424 38 which which WDT 39227 6424 39 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6424 40 obey obey VBP 39227 6424 41 by by IN 39227 6424 42 acting act VBG 39227 6424 43 in in IN 39227 6424 44 conformity conformity NN 39227 6424 45 with with IN 39227 6424 46 the the DT 39227 6424 47 theological theological JJ 39227 6424 48 virtues virtue NNS 39227 6424 49 , , , 39227 6424 50 faith faith NN 39227 6424 51 , , , 39227 6424 52 hope hope NN 39227 6424 53 , , , 39227 6424 54 and and CC 39227 6424 55 charity charity NN 39227 6424 56 . . . 39227 6425 1 Now now RB 39227 6425 2 the the DT 39227 6425 3 former former JJ 39227 6425 4 end end NN 39227 6425 5 and and CC 39227 6425 6 means mean NNS 39227 6425 7 are be VBP 39227 6425 8 made make VBN 39227 6425 9 known known JJ 39227 6425 10 to to IN 39227 6425 11 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6425 12 by by IN 39227 6425 13 human human JJ 39227 6425 14 reason reason NN 39227 6425 15 , , , 39227 6425 16 which which WDT 39227 6425 17 the the DT 39227 6425 18 philosophers philosopher NNS 39227 6425 19 have have VBP 39227 6425 20 wholly wholly RB 39227 6425 21 explained explain VBN 39227 6425 22 to to IN 39227 6425 23 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6425 24 ; ; : 39227 6425 25 and and CC 39227 6425 26 the the DT 39227 6425 27 latter latter JJ 39227 6425 28 by by IN 39227 6425 29 the the DT 39227 6425 30 Holy Holy NNP 39227 6425 31 Spirit Spirit NNP 39227 6425 32 , , , 39227 6425 33 which which WDT 39227 6425 34 has have VBZ 39227 6425 35 revealed reveal VBN 39227 6425 36 to to IN 39227 6425 37 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6425 38 supernatural supernatural JJ 39227 6425 39 but but CC 39227 6425 40 essential essential JJ 39227 6425 41 truth truth NN 39227 6425 42 through through IN 39227 6425 43 the the DT 39227 6425 44 prophets prophet NNS 39227 6425 45 and and CC 39227 6425 46 sacred sacred JJ 39227 6425 47 writers writer NNS 39227 6425 48 , , , 39227 6425 49 through through IN 39227 6425 50 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 6425 51 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6425 52 , , , 39227 6425 53 the the DT 39227 6425 54 coëternal coëternal JJ 39227 6425 55 Son Son NNP 39227 6425 56 of of IN 39227 6425 57 God God NNP 39227 6425 58 , , , 39227 6425 59 and and CC 39227 6425 60 through through IN 39227 6425 61 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6425 62 disciples disciple NNS 39227 6425 63 . . . 39227 6426 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 6426 2 , , , 39227 6426 3 human human JJ 39227 6426 4 passion passion NN 39227 6426 5 would would MD 39227 6426 6 cast cast VB 39227 6426 7 these these DT 39227 6426 8 behind behind RB 39227 6426 9 , , , 39227 6426 10 were be VBD 39227 6426 11 not not RB 39227 6426 12 man man NN 39227 6426 13 , , , 39227 6426 14 like like IN 39227 6426 15 horses horse NNS 39227 6426 16 astray astray VBP 39227 6426 17 in in IN 39227 6426 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6426 19 brutishness brutishness NN 39227 6426 20 , , , 39227 6426 21 held hold VBN 39227 6426 22 to to IN 39227 6426 23 the the DT 39227 6426 24 road road NN 39227 6426 25 by by IN 39227 6426 26 bit bit NN 39227 6426 27 and and CC 39227 6426 28 rein rein NN 39227 6426 29 . . . 39227 6427 1 = = NFP 39227 6427 2 6.= 6.= . 39227 6427 3 Wherefore Wherefore VBN 39227 6427 4 a a DT 39227 6427 5 twofold twofold JJ 39227 6427 6 directive directive NN 39227 6427 7 agent agent NN 39227 6427 8 was be VBD 39227 6427 9 necessary necessary JJ 39227 6427 10 to to TO 39227 6427 11 man man VB 39227 6427 12 , , , 39227 6427 13 in in IN 39227 6427 14 accordance accordance NN 39227 6427 15 with with IN 39227 6427 16 the the DT 39227 6427 17 twofold twofold JJ 39227 6427 18 end end NN 39227 6427 19 ; ; : 39227 6427 20 the the DT 39227 6427 21 Supreme Supreme NNP 39227 6427 22 Pontiff Pontiff NNP 39227 6427 23 to to TO 39227 6427 24 lead lead VB 39227 6427 25 the the DT 39227 6427 26 human human JJ 39227 6427 27 race race NN 39227 6427 28 to to IN 39227 6427 29 life life NN 39227 6427 30 eternal eternal JJ 39227 6427 31 by by IN 39227 6427 32 means mean NNS 39227 6427 33 of of IN 39227 6427 34 revelation revelation NN 39227 6427 35 , , , 39227 6427 36 and and CC 39227 6427 37 the the DT 39227 6427 38 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6427 39 to to TO 39227 6427 40 guide guide VB 39227 6427 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6427 42 to to IN 39227 6427 43 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6427 44 well well RB 39227 6427 45 - - HYPH 39227 6427 46 being being NN 39227 6427 47 by by IN 39227 6427 48 means mean NNS 39227 6427 49 of of IN 39227 6427 50 philosophic philosophic JJ 39227 6427 51 instruction instruction NN 39227 6427 52 . . . 39227 6428 1 And and CC 39227 6428 2 since since IN 39227 6428 3 none none NN 39227 6428 4 or or CC 39227 6428 5 few few JJ 39227 6428 6 -- -- : 39227 6428 7 and and CC 39227 6428 8 these these DT 39227 6428 9 with with IN 39227 6428 10 exceeding exceed VBG 39227 6428 11 difficulty difficulty NN 39227 6428 12 -- -- : 39227 6428 13 could could MD 39227 6428 14 attain attain VB 39227 6428 15 this this DT 39227 6428 16 port port NN 39227 6428 17 , , , 39227 6428 18 were be VBD 39227 6428 19 not not RB 39227 6428 20 the the DT 39227 6428 21 waves wave NNS 39227 6428 22 of of IN 39227 6428 23 seductive seductive JJ 39227 6428 24 desire desire NN 39227 6428 25 calmed calm VBN 39227 6428 26 , , , 39227 6428 27 and and CC 39227 6428 28 mankind mankind NN 39227 6428 29 made make VBD 39227 6428 30 free free JJ 39227 6428 31 to to TO 39227 6428 32 rest rest VB 39227 6428 33 in in IN 39227 6428 34 the the DT 39227 6428 35 tranquillity tranquillity NN 39227 6428 36 of of IN 39227 6428 37 peace peace NN 39227 6428 38 , , , 39227 6428 39 therefore therefore RB 39227 6428 40 this this DT 39227 6428 41 is be VBZ 39227 6428 42 the the DT 39227 6428 43 goal goal NN 39227 6428 44 which which WDT 39227 6428 45 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6428 46 whom whom WP 39227 6428 47 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6428 48 call call VBP 39227 6428 49 the the DT 39227 6428 50 guardian guardian NN 39227 6428 51 of of IN 39227 6428 52 the the DT 39227 6428 53 earth earth NN 39227 6428 54 and and CC 39227 6428 55 Roman roman JJ 39227 6428 56 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6428 57 should should MD 39227 6428 58 most most RBS 39227 6428 59 urgently urgently RB 39227 6428 60 seek seek VB 39227 6428 61 ; ; : 39227 6428 62 then then RB 39227 6428 63 would would MD 39227 6428 64 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6428 65 be be VB 39227 6428 66 possible possible JJ 39227 6428 67 for for IN 39227 6428 68 life life NN 39227 6428 69 on on IN 39227 6428 70 this this DT 39227 6428 71 mortal mortal JJ 39227 6428 72 threshing threshing NN 39227 6428 73 - - HYPH 39227 6428 74 floor floor NN 39227 6428 75 to to TO 39227 6428 76 pass pass VB 39227 6428 77 in in IN 39227 6428 78 freedom freedom NN 39227 6428 79 and and CC 39227 6428 80 peace peace NN 39227 6428 81 . . . 39227 6429 1 The the DT 39227 6429 2 order order NN 39227 6429 3 of of IN 39227 6429 4 the the DT 39227 6429 5 world world NN 39227 6429 6 follows follow VBZ 39227 6429 7 the the DT 39227 6429 8 order order NN 39227 6429 9 inherent inherent JJ 39227 6429 10 in in IN 39227 6429 11 the the DT 39227 6429 12 revolution revolution NN 39227 6429 13 of of IN 39227 6429 14 the the DT 39227 6429 15 heavens heavens NNPS 39227 6429 16 . . . 39227 6430 1 To to TO 39227 6430 2 attain attain VB 39227 6430 3 this this DT 39227 6430 4 order order NN 39227 6430 5 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6430 6 is be VBZ 39227 6430 7 necessary necessary JJ 39227 6430 8 that that IN 39227 6430 9 instruction instruction NN 39227 6430 10 productive productive JJ 39227 6430 11 of of IN 39227 6430 12 liberality liberality NN 39227 6430 13 and and CC 39227 6430 14 peace peace NN 39227 6430 15 should should MD 39227 6430 16 be be VB 39227 6430 17 applied apply VBN 39227 6430 18 by by IN 39227 6430 19 the the DT 39227 6430 20 guardian guardian NN 39227 6430 21 of of IN 39227 6430 22 the the DT 39227 6430 23 realm realm NN 39227 6430 24 , , , 39227 6430 25 in in IN 39227 6430 26 due due JJ 39227 6430 27 place place NN 39227 6430 28 and and CC 39227 6430 29 time time NN 39227 6430 30 , , , 39227 6430 31 as as IN 39227 6430 32 dispensed dispense VBN 39227 6430 33 by by IN 39227 6430 34 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 6430 35 who who WP 39227 6430 36 is be VBZ 39227 6430 37 the the DT 39227 6430 38 ever ever RB 39227 6430 39 - - HYPH 39227 6430 40 present present JJ 39227 6430 41 Watcher Watcher NNP 39227 6430 42 of of IN 39227 6430 43 the the DT 39227 6430 44 whole whole JJ 39227 6430 45 order order NN 39227 6430 46 of of IN 39227 6430 47 the the DT 39227 6430 48 heavens heavens NNPS 39227 6430 49 . . . 39227 6431 1 And and CC 39227 6431 2 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6431 3 alone alone RB 39227 6431 4 foreordained foreordain VBD 39227 6431 5 this this DT 39227 6431 6 order order NN 39227 6431 7 , , , 39227 6431 8 that that IN 39227 6431 9 by by IN 39227 6431 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6431 11 , , , 39227 6431 12 in in IN 39227 6431 13 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6431 14 providence providence NN 39227 6431 15 , , , 39227 6431 16 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6431 17 might may MD 39227 6431 18 link link VB 39227 6431 19 together together RB 39227 6431 20 all all DT 39227 6431 21 things thing NNS 39227 6431 22 , , , 39227 6431 23 each each DT 39227 6431 24 in in IN 39227 6431 25 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6431 26 own own JJ 39227 6431 27 place place NN 39227 6431 28 . . . 39227 6432 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6432 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6432 3 : : : 39227 6432 4 The the DT 39227 6432 5 proper proper JJ 39227 6432 6 functions function NNS 39227 6432 7 of of IN 39227 6432 8 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6432 9 and and CC 39227 6432 10 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6432 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6432 12 = = NFP 39227 6432 13 7.= 7.= XX 39227 6432 14 If if IN 39227 6432 15 this this DT 39227 6432 16 is be VBZ 39227 6432 17 so so RB 39227 6432 18 , , , 39227 6432 19 and and CC 39227 6432 20 there there EX 39227 6432 21 is be VBZ 39227 6432 22 none none NN 39227 6432 23 higher high JJR 39227 6432 24 than than IN 39227 6432 25 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6432 26 , , , 39227 6432 27 only only RB 39227 6432 28 God God NNP 39227 6432 29 elects elect VBZ 39227 6432 30 and and CC 39227 6432 31 only only RB 39227 6432 32 God God NNP 39227 6432 33 confirms confirm VBZ 39227 6432 34 . . . 39227 6433 1 Whence whence NN 39227 6433 2 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6433 3 may may MD 39227 6433 4 further further RB 39227 6433 5 conclude conclude VB 39227 6433 6 that that IN 39227 6433 7 neither neither CC 39227 6433 8 those those DT 39227 6433 9 who who WP 39227 6433 10 are be VBP 39227 6433 11 now now RB 39227 6433 12 , , , 39227 6433 13 nor nor CC 39227 6433 14 those those DT 39227 6433 15 who who WP 39227 6433 16 in in IN 39227 6433 17 any any DT 39227 6433 18 way way NN 39227 6433 19 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 6433 20 have have VBP 39227 6433 21 been be VBN 39227 6433 22 , , , 39227 6433 23 called call VBN 39227 6433 24 electors[616 electors[616 NNP 39227 6433 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6433 26 have have VB 39227 6433 27 the the DT 39227 6433 28 right right NN 39227 6433 29 to to TO 39227 6433 30 be be VB 39227 6433 31 so so RB 39227 6433 32 called call VBN 39227 6433 33 ; ; : 39227 6433 34 rather rather RB 39227 6433 35 should should MD 39227 6433 36 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6433 37 be be VB 39227 6433 38 entitled entitle VBN 39227 6433 39 heralds herald NNS 39227 6433 40 of of IN 39227 6433 41 Divine Divine NNP 39227 6433 42 Providence Providence NNP 39227 6433 43 . . . 39227 6434 1 Whence whence NN 39227 6434 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6434 3 is be VBZ 39227 6434 4 that that IN 39227 6434 5 those those DT 39227 6434 6 in in IN 39227 6434 7 whom whom WP 39227 6434 8 is be VBZ 39227 6434 9 vested vest VBN 39227 6434 10 the the DT 39227 6434 11 dignity dignity NN 39227 6434 12 of of IN 39227 6434 13 proclamation proclamation NN 39227 6434 14 suffer suffer VB 39227 6434 15 dissension dissension NN 39227 6434 16 among among IN 39227 6434 17 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6434 18 at at IN 39227 6434 19 times time NNS 39227 6434 20 , , , 39227 6434 21 when when WRB 39227 6434 22 , , , 39227 6434 23 all all DT 39227 6434 24 or or CC 39227 6434 25 part part NN 39227 6434 26 of of IN 39227 6434 27 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6434 28 being be VBG 39227 6434 29 shadowed shadow VBN 39227 6434 30 by by IN 39227 6434 31 the the DT 39227 6434 32 clouds cloud NNS 39227 6434 33 of of IN 39227 6434 34 passion passion NN 39227 6434 35 , , , 39227 6434 36 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6434 37 discern discern VBP 39227 6434 38 not not RB 39227 6434 39 the the DT 39227 6434 40 face face NN 39227 6434 41 of of IN 39227 6434 42 God God NNP 39227 6434 43 's 's POS 39227 6434 44 dispensation dispensation NN 39227 6434 45 . . . 39227 6435 1 = = NFP 39227 6435 2 8.= 8.= `` 39227 6435 3 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6435 4 is be VBZ 39227 6435 5 established establish VBN 39227 6435 6 , , , 39227 6435 7 then then RB 39227 6435 8 , , , 39227 6435 9 that that IN 39227 6435 10 the the DT 39227 6435 11 authority authority NN 39227 6435 12 of of IN 39227 6435 13 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6435 14 monarchy monarchy NN 39227 6435 15 descends descend VBZ 39227 6435 16 without without IN 39227 6435 17 mediation mediation NN 39227 6435 18 from from IN 39227 6435 19 the the DT 39227 6435 20 fountain fountain NN 39227 6435 21 of of IN 39227 6435 22 universal universal NNP 39227 6435 23 authority authority NNP 39227 6435 24 . . . 39227 6436 1 And and CC 39227 6436 2 this this DT 39227 6436 3 fountain fountain NN 39227 6436 4 , , , 39227 6436 5 one one CD 39227 6436 6 in in IN 39227 6436 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6436 8 purity purity NN 39227 6436 9 of of IN 39227 6436 10 source source NN 39227 6436 11 , , , 39227 6436 12 flows flow VBZ 39227 6436 13 into into IN 39227 6436 14 multifarious multifarious JJ 39227 6436 15 channels channel NNS 39227 6436 16 out out IN 39227 6436 17 of of IN 39227 6436 18 the the DT 39227 6436 19 abundance abundance NN 39227 6436 20 of of IN 39227 6436 21 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6436 22 excellence excellence NN 39227 6436 23 . . . 39227 6437 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6437 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6437 3 : : : 39227 6437 4 The the DT 39227 6437 5 ideal ideal JJ 39227 6437 6 relation relation NN 39227 6437 7 of of IN 39227 6437 8 the the DT 39227 6437 9 two two CD 39227 6437 10 powers power NNS 39227 6437 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6437 12 = = NFP 39227 6437 13 9.= 9.= NN 39227 6437 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6437 15 believe believe VBP 39227 6437 16 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6437 17 have have VBP 39227 6437 18 now now RB 39227 6437 19 approached approach VBN 39227 6437 20 sufficiently sufficiently RB 39227 6437 21 close close JJ 39227 6437 22 to to IN 39227 6437 23 the the DT 39227 6437 24 goal goal NN 39227 6437 25 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6437 26 had have VBD 39227 6437 27 set set VBN 39227 6437 28 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 6437 29 , , , 39227 6437 30 for for IN 39227 6437 31 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6437 32 have have VBP 39227 6437 33 taken take VBN 39227 6437 34 the the DT 39227 6437 35 kernels kernel NNS 39227 6437 36 of of IN 39227 6437 37 truth truth NN 39227 6437 38 from from IN 39227 6437 39 the the DT 39227 6437 40 husks husk NNS 39227 6437 41 of of IN 39227 6437 42 falsehood falsehood NN 39227 6437 43 , , , 39227 6437 44 in in IN 39227 6437 45 that that DT 39227 6437 46 question question NN 39227 6437 47 which which WDT 39227 6437 48 asked ask VBD 39227 6437 49 whether whether IN 39227 6437 50 the the DT 39227 6437 51 office office NNP 39227 6437 52 of of IN 39227 6437 53 monarchy monarchy NNP 39227 6437 54 was be VBD 39227 6437 55 essential essential JJ 39227 6437 56 to to IN 39227 6437 57 the the DT 39227 6437 58 welfare welfare NN 39227 6437 59 of of IN 39227 6437 60 the the DT 39227 6437 61 world world NN 39227 6437 62 , , , 39227 6437 63 and and CC 39227 6437 64 in in IN 39227 6437 65 the the DT 39227 6437 66 next next JJ 39227 6437 67 which which WDT 39227 6437 68 made make VBD 39227 6437 69 inquiry inquiry NN 39227 6437 70 whether whether IN 39227 6437 71 the the DT 39227 6437 72 Roman roman JJ 39227 6437 73 people people NNS 39227 6437 74 rightfully rightfully RB 39227 6437 75 appropriated appropriate VBD 39227 6437 76 the the DT 39227 6437 77 empire empire NN 39227 6437 78 , , , 39227 6437 79 and and CC 39227 6437 80 in in IN 39227 6437 81 the the DT 39227 6437 82 last last JJ 39227 6437 83 which which WDT 39227 6437 84 sought seek VBD 39227 6437 85 whether whether IN 39227 6437 86 the the DT 39227 6437 87 authority authority NN 39227 6437 88 of of IN 39227 6437 89 the the DT 39227 6437 90 monarch monarch NN 39227 6437 91 derived derive VBN 39227 6437 92 from from IN 39227 6437 93 God God NNP 39227 6437 94 directly directly RB 39227 6437 95 , , , 39227 6437 96 or or CC 39227 6437 97 from from IN 39227 6437 98 some some DT 39227 6437 99 other other JJ 39227 6437 100 . . . 39227 6438 1 But but CC 39227 6438 2 the the DT 39227 6438 3 truth truth NN 39227 6438 4 of of IN 39227 6438 5 this this DT 39227 6438 6 final final JJ 39227 6438 7 question question NN 39227 6438 8 must must MD 39227 6438 9 not not RB 39227 6438 10 be be VB 39227 6438 11 restricted restrict VBN 39227 6438 12 to to TO 39227 6438 13 mean mean VB 39227 6438 14 that that IN 39227 6438 15 the the DT 39227 6438 16 Roman roman JJ 39227 6438 17 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6438 18 shall shall MD 39227 6438 19 not not RB 39227 6438 20 be be VB 39227 6438 21 subject subject JJ 39227 6438 22 in in IN 39227 6438 23 some some DT 39227 6438 24 degree degree NN 39227 6438 25 to to IN 39227 6438 26 the the DT 39227 6438 27 Roman Roman NNP 39227 6438 28 Pontiff Pontiff NNP 39227 6438 29 , , , 39227 6438 30 for for IN 39227 6438 31 well well RB 39227 6438 32 - - HYPH 39227 6438 33 being being NN 39227 6438 34 that that WDT 39227 6438 35 is be VBZ 39227 6438 36 mortal mortal JJ 39227 6438 37 is be VBZ 39227 6438 38 ordered order VBN 39227 6438 39 in in IN 39227 6438 40 a a DT 39227 6438 41 measure measure NN 39227 6438 42 after after IN 39227 6438 43 well well RB 39227 6438 44 - - HYPH 39227 6438 45 being being NN 39227 6438 46 that that WDT 39227 6438 47 is be VBZ 39227 6438 48 immortal immortal JJ 39227 6438 49 . . . 39227 6439 1 Wherefore wherefore WP 39227 6439 2 let let VBD 39227 6439 3 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 6439 4 honor honor VB 39227 6439 5 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6439 6 as as IN 39227 6439 7 a a DT 39227 6439 8 first first RB 39227 6439 9 - - HYPH 39227 6439 10 born bear VBN 39227 6439 11 son son NN 39227 6439 12 should should MD 39227 6439 13 honor honor VB 39227 6439 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6439 15 father father NN 39227 6439 16 , , , 39227 6439 17 so so IN 39227 6439 18 that that IN 39227 6439 19 , , , 39227 6439 20 brilliant brilliant JJ 39227 6439 21 with with IN 39227 6439 22 the the DT 39227 6439 23 light light NN 39227 6439 24 of of IN 39227 6439 25 paternal paternal JJ 39227 6439 26 grace grace NN 39227 6439 27 , , , 39227 6439 28 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6439 29 may may MD 39227 6439 30 illumine illumine VB 39227 6439 31 with with IN 39227 6439 32 greater great JJR 39227 6439 33 radiance radiance NN 39227 6439 34 the the DT 39227 6439 35 earthly earthly JJ 39227 6439 36 sphere sphere NN 39227 6439 37 over over IN 39227 6439 38 which which WDT 39227 6439 39 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6439 40 has have VBZ 39227 6439 41 been be VBN 39227 6439 42 set set VBN 39227 6439 43 by by IN 39227 6439 44 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 6439 45 who who WP 39227 6439 46 alone alone RB 39227 6439 47 is be VBZ 39227 6439 48 Ruler ruler NN 39227 6439 49 of of IN 39227 6439 50 all all DT 39227 6439 51 things thing NNS 39227 6439 52 spiritual spiritual JJ 39227 6439 53 and and CC 39227 6439 54 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6439 55 . . . 39227 6440 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6440 2 617 617 CD 39227 6440 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6440 4 81 81 CD 39227 6440 5 . . . 39227 6441 1 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 6441 2 's 's POS 39227 6441 3 Love Love NNP 39227 6441 4 of of IN 39227 6441 5 the the DT 39227 6441 6 Classics Classics NNPS 39227 6441 7 Francesco Francesco NNP 39227 6441 8 Petrarca Petrarca NNP 39227 6441 9 was be VBD 39227 6441 10 born bear VBN 39227 6441 11 at at IN 39227 6441 12 Arezzo Arezzo NNP 39227 6441 13 in in IN 39227 6441 14 northern northern JJ 39227 6441 15 Italy Italy NNP 39227 6441 16 in in IN 39227 6441 17 July July NNP 39227 6441 18 , , , 39227 6441 19 1304 1304 CD 39227 6441 20 . . . 39227 6442 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6442 2 father father NN 39227 6442 3 was be VBD 39227 6442 4 a a DT 39227 6442 5 Florentine Florentine NNP 39227 6442 6 notary notary NN 39227 6442 7 who who WP 39227 6442 8 had have VBD 39227 6442 9 been be VBN 39227 6442 10 banished banish VBN 39227 6442 11 by by IN 39227 6442 12 the the DT 39227 6442 13 same same JJ 39227 6442 14 decree decree NN 39227 6442 15 with with IN 39227 6442 16 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6442 17 in in IN 39227 6442 18 1302 1302 CD 39227 6442 19 , , , 39227 6442 20 and and CC 39227 6442 21 who who WP 39227 6442 22 finally finally RB 39227 6442 23 settled settle VBD 39227 6442 24 at at IN 39227 6442 25 Avignon Avignon NNP 39227 6442 26 in in IN 39227 6442 27 1313 1313 CD 39227 6442 28 to to TO 39227 6442 29 practice practice VB 39227 6442 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6442 31 profession profession NN 39227 6442 32 in in IN 39227 6442 33 the the DT 39227 6442 34 neighborhood neighborhood NN 39227 6442 35 of of IN 39227 6442 36 the the DT 39227 6442 37 papal papal JJ 39227 6442 38 court court NN 39227 6442 39 . . . 39227 6443 1 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 6443 2 was be VBD 39227 6443 3 destined destine VBN 39227 6443 4 by by IN 39227 6443 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6443 6 father father NN 39227 6443 7 for for IN 39227 6443 8 the the DT 39227 6443 9 law law NN 39227 6443 10 and and CC 39227 6443 11 was be VBD 39227 6443 12 sent send VBN 39227 6443 13 to to TO 39227 6443 14 study study VB 39227 6443 15 that that DT 39227 6443 16 subject subject NN 39227 6443 17 at at IN 39227 6443 18 Montpellier Montpellier NNP 39227 6443 19 and and CC 39227 6443 20 subsequently subsequently RB 39227 6443 21 at at IN 39227 6443 22 Bologna Bologna NNPS 39227 6443 23 . . . 39227 6444 1 But but CC 39227 6444 2 from from IN 39227 6444 3 the the DT 39227 6444 4 moment moment NN 39227 6444 5 when when WRB 39227 6444 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6444 7 first first RB 39227 6444 8 got get VBD 39227 6444 9 hold hold NN 39227 6444 10 of of IN 39227 6444 11 the the DT 39227 6444 12 Latin latin JJ 39227 6444 13 classics classic NNS 39227 6444 14 , , , 39227 6444 15 notably notably RB 39227 6444 16 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6444 17 and and CC 39227 6444 18 Vergil Vergil NNP 39227 6444 19 , , , 39227 6444 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6444 21 found find VBD 39227 6444 22 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6444 23 interest interest NN 39227 6444 24 in in IN 39227 6444 25 legal legal JJ 39227 6444 26 subjects subject NNS 39227 6444 27 absolutely absolutely RB 39227 6444 28 at at IN 39227 6444 29 an an DT 39227 6444 30 end end NN 39227 6444 31 . . . 39227 6445 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6445 2 was be VBD 39227 6445 3 charmed charm VBN 39227 6445 4 by by IN 39227 6445 5 the the DT 39227 6445 6 literary literary JJ 39227 6445 7 power power NN 39227 6445 8 of of IN 39227 6445 9 the the DT 39227 6445 10 ancients ancient NNS 39227 6445 11 , , , 39227 6445 12 as as IN 39227 6445 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6445 14 certainly certainly RB 39227 6445 15 was be VBD 39227 6445 16 not not RB 39227 6445 17 by by IN 39227 6445 18 the the DT 39227 6445 19 logic logic NN 39227 6445 20 and and CC 39227 6445 21 learning learning NN 39227 6445 22 of of IN 39227 6445 23 the the DT 39227 6445 24 jurists jurist NNS 39227 6445 25 , , , 39227 6445 26 and and CC 39227 6445 27 though though IN 39227 6445 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6445 29 father father NN 39227 6445 30 endeavored endeavor VBD 39227 6445 31 to to TO 39227 6445 32 discourage discourage VB 39227 6445 33 what what WP 39227 6445 34 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6445 35 regarded regard VBD 39227 6445 36 as as IN 39227 6445 37 a a DT 39227 6445 38 sheer sheer JJ 39227 6445 39 waste waste NN 39227 6445 40 of of IN 39227 6445 41 time time NN 39227 6445 42 by by IN 39227 6445 43 burning burn VBG 39227 6445 44 the the DT 39227 6445 45 young young JJ 39227 6445 46 enthusiast enthusiast NN 39227 6445 47 's 's POS 39227 6445 48 precious precious JJ 39227 6445 49 Latin latin JJ 39227 6445 50 books book NNS 39227 6445 51 , , , 39227 6445 52 the the DT 39227 6445 53 love love NN 39227 6445 54 of of IN 39227 6445 55 the the DT 39227 6445 56 classics classic NNS 39227 6445 57 , , , 39227 6445 58 once once RB 39227 6445 59 aroused arouse VBN 39227 6445 60 , , , 39227 6445 61 was be VBD 39227 6445 62 never never RB 39227 6445 63 crushed crush VBN 39227 6445 64 out out RP 39227 6445 65 and and CC 39227 6445 66 the the DT 39227 6445 67 literary literary JJ 39227 6445 68 instinct instinct NN 39227 6445 69 remained remain VBD 39227 6445 70 dominant dominant JJ 39227 6445 71 . . . 39227 6446 1 The the DT 39227 6446 2 beginnings beginning NNS 39227 6446 3 of of IN 39227 6446 4 the the DT 39227 6446 5 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6446 6 spirit spirit NN 39227 6446 7 , , , 39227 6446 8 which which WDT 39227 6446 9 are be VBP 39227 6446 10 so so RB 39227 6446 11 discernible discernible JJ 39227 6446 12 in in IN 39227 6446 13 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6446 14 , , , 39227 6446 15 become become VBN 39227 6446 16 in in IN 39227 6446 17 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 6446 18 the the DT 39227 6446 19 full full JJ 39227 6446 20 expression expression NN 39227 6446 21 of of IN 39227 6446 22 the the DT 39227 6446 23 new new JJ 39227 6446 24 age age NN 39227 6446 25 . . . 39227 6447 1 In in IN 39227 6447 2 the the DT 39227 6447 3 words word NNS 39227 6447 4 of of IN 39227 6447 5 Professor Professor NNP 39227 6447 6 Adams Adams NNP 39227 6447 7 , , , 39227 6447 8 " " `` 39227 6447 9 In in IN 39227 6447 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6447 11 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6447 12 clearly clearly RB 39227 6447 13 find find VBP 39227 6447 14 , , , 39227 6447 15 as as IN 39227 6447 16 controlling control VBG 39227 6447 17 personal personal JJ 39227 6447 18 traits trait NNS 39227 6447 19 , , , 39227 6447 20 all all PDT 39227 6447 21 those those DT 39227 6447 22 specific specific JJ 39227 6447 23 features feature NNS 39227 6447 24 of of IN 39227 6447 25 the the DT 39227 6447 26 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6447 27 which which WDT 39227 6447 28 give give VBP 39227 6447 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6447 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6447 31 distinguishing distinguishing JJ 39227 6447 32 character character NN 39227 6447 33 as as IN 39227 6447 34 an an DT 39227 6447 35 intellectual intellectual JJ 39227 6447 36 revolution revolution NN 39227 6447 37 , , , 39227 6447 38 and and CC 39227 6447 39 from from IN 39227 6447 40 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6447 41 strong strong JJ 39227 6447 42 beginning beginning NN 39227 6447 43 in in IN 39227 6447 44 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6447 45 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6447 46 have have VBP 39227 6447 47 never never RB 39227 6447 48 ceased cease VBN 39227 6447 49 among among IN 39227 6447 50 men man NNS 39227 6447 51 . . . 39227 6448 1 In in IN 39227 6448 2 the the DT 39227 6448 3 first first JJ 39227 6448 4 place place NN 39227 6448 5 , , , 39227 6448 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6448 7 felt feel VBD 39227 6448 8 as as IN 39227 6448 9 no no DT 39227 6448 10 other other JJ 39227 6448 11 man man NN 39227 6448 12 had have VBD 39227 6448 13 done do VBN 39227 6448 14 since since IN 39227 6448 15 the the DT 39227 6448 16 ancient ancient JJ 39227 6448 17 days day NNS 39227 6448 18 the the DT 39227 6448 19 beauty beauty NN 39227 6448 20 of of IN 39227 6448 21 nature nature NN 39227 6448 22 and and CC 39227 6448 23 the the DT 39227 6448 24 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 6448 25 of of IN 39227 6448 26 mere mere JJ 39227 6448 27 life life NN 39227 6448 28 , , , 39227 6448 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6448 30 sufficiency sufficiency NN 39227 6448 31 for for IN 39227 6448 32 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 6448 33 ; ; : 39227 6448 34 and and CC 39227 6448 35 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6448 36 had have VBD 39227 6448 37 also also RB 39227 6448 38 a a DT 39227 6448 39 sense sense NN 39227 6448 40 of of IN 39227 6448 41 ability ability NN 39227 6448 42 and and CC 39227 6448 43 power power NN 39227 6448 44 , , , 39227 6448 45 and and CC 39227 6448 46 a a DT 39227 6448 47 self self NN 39227 6448 48 - - HYPH 39227 6448 49 confidence confidence NN 39227 6448 50 which which WDT 39227 6448 51 led lead VBD 39227 6448 52 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6448 53 to to TO 39227 6448 54 plan plan VB 39227 6448 55 great great JJ 39227 6448 56 things thing NNS 39227 6448 57 , , , 39227 6448 58 and and CC 39227 6448 59 to to TO 39227 6448 60 hope hope VB 39227 6448 61 for for IN 39227 6448 62 an an DT 39227 6448 63 immortality immortality NN 39227 6448 64 of of IN 39227 6448 65 fame fame NN 39227 6448 66 in in IN 39227 6448 67 this this DT 39227 6448 68 world world NN 39227 6448 69 . . . 39227 6449 1 In in IN 39227 6449 2 the the DT 39227 6449 3 second second JJ 39227 6449 4 place place NN 39227 6449 5 , , , 39227 6449 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6449 7 had have VBD 39227 6449 8 a a DT 39227 6449 9 most most RBS 39227 6449 10 keen keen JJ 39227 6449 11 sense sense NN 39227 6449 12 of of IN 39227 6449 13 the the DT 39227 6449 14 unity unity NN 39227 6449 15 of of IN 39227 6449 16 past past JJ 39227 6449 17 history history NN 39227 6449 18 , , , 39227 6449 19 of of IN 39227 6449 20 the the DT 39227 6449 21 living live VBG 39227 6449 22 bond bond NN 39227 6449 23 of of IN 39227 6449 24 connection connection NN 39227 6449 25 between between IN 39227 6449 26 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6449 27 and and CC 39227 6449 28 men man NNS 39227 6449 29 of of IN 39227 6449 30 like like UH 39227 6449 31 sort sort NN 39227 6449 32 in in IN 39227 6449 33 the the DT 39227 6449 34 ancient ancient JJ 39227 6449 35 world world NN 39227 6449 36 . . . 39227 6450 1 That that DT 39227 6450 2 world world NN 39227 6450 3 was be VBD 39227 6450 4 for for IN 39227 6450 5 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6450 6 no no DT 39227 6450 7 dead dead JJ 39227 6450 8 antiquity antiquity NN 39227 6450 9 , , , 39227 6450 10 but but CC 39227 6450 11 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6450 12 lived live VBD 39227 6450 13 and and CC 39227 6450 14 felt feel VBD 39227 6450 15 in in IN 39227 6450 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6450 17 and and CC 39227 6450 18 with with IN 39227 6450 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6450 20 poets poet NNS 39227 6450 21 and and CC 39227 6450 22 thinkers thinker NNS 39227 6450 23 , , , 39227 6450 24 as as IN 39227 6450 25 if if IN 39227 6450 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6450 27 were be VBD 39227 6450 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6450 29 neighbors neighbor NNS 39227 6450 30 . . . 39227 6451 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6451 2 love love NN 39227 6451 3 for for IN 39227 6451 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6451 5 amounted amount VBD 39227 6451 6 almost almost RB 39227 6451 7 , , , 39227 6451 8 if if IN 39227 6451 9 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6451 10 may may MD 39227 6451 11 call call VB 39227 6451 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6451 13 so so RB 39227 6451 14 , , , 39227 6451 15 to to IN 39227 6451 16 an an DT 39227 6451 17 ecstatic ecstatic JJ 39227 6451 18 enthusiasm enthusiasm NN 39227 6451 19 , , , 39227 6451 20 hardly hardly RB 39227 6451 21 understood understand VBN 39227 6451 22 by by IN 39227 6451 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6451 24 own own JJ 39227 6451 25 time time NN 39227 6451 26 , , , 39227 6451 27 but but CC 39227 6451 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6451 29 kindled kindle VBD 39227 6451 30 in in IN 39227 6451 31 many many JJ 39227 6451 32 others other NNS 39227 6451 33 a a DT 39227 6451 34 similar similar JJ 39227 6451 35 feeling feeling NN 39227 6451 36 which which WDT 39227 6451 37 has have VBZ 39227 6451 38 come come VBN 39227 6451 39 down down RP 39227 6451 40 to to IN 39227 6451 41 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6451 42 . . . 39227 6452 1 The the DT 39227 6452 2 result result NN 39227 6452 3 is be VBZ 39227 6452 4 easily easily RB 39227 6452 5 recognized recognize VBN 39227 6452 6 in in IN 39227 6452 7 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6452 8 as as IN 39227 6452 9 a a DT 39227 6452 10 genuine genuine JJ 39227 6452 11 culture culture NN 39227 6452 12 , , , 39227 6452 13 the the DT 39227 6452 14 first first JJ 39227 6452 15 of of IN 39227 6452 16 modern modern JJ 39227 6452 17 men man NNS 39227 6452 18 in in IN 39227 6452 19 whom whom WP 39227 6452 20 this this DT 39227 6452 21 can can MD 39227 6452 22 be be VB 39227 6452 23 found find VBN 39227 6452 24 .... .... . 39227 6453 1 Finally finally RB 39227 6453 2 , , , 39227 6453 3 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6453 4 first first RB 39227 6453 5 put put VBD 39227 6453 6 the the DT 39227 6453 7 modern modern JJ 39227 6453 8 spirit spirit NN 39227 6453 9 into into IN 39227 6453 10 conscious conscious JJ 39227 6453 11 opposition opposition NN 39227 6453 12 to to IN 39227 6453 13 the the DT 39227 6453 14 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 6453 15 . . . 39227 6454 1 The the DT 39227 6454 2 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6454 3 meant mean VBD 39227 6454 4 rebellion rebellion NN 39227 6454 5 and and CC 39227 6454 6 revolution revolution NN 39227 6454 7 . . . 39227 6455 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6455 2 meant mean VBD 39227 6455 3 a a DT 39227 6455 4 long long JJ 39227 6455 5 and and CC 39227 6455 6 bitter bitter JJ 39227 6455 7 struggle struggle NN 39227 6455 8 against against IN 39227 6455 9 the the DT 39227 6455 10 whole whole JJ 39227 6455 11 scholastic scholastic JJ 39227 6455 12 system system NN 39227 6455 13 , , , 39227 6455 14 and and CC 39227 6455 15 all all PDT 39227 6455 16 the the DT 39227 6455 17 follies folly NNS 39227 6455 18 and and CC 39227 6455 19 superstitions superstition NNS 39227 6455 20 which which WDT 39227 6455 21 flourished flourish VBD 39227 6455 22 under under IN 39227 6455 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6455 24 protection protection NN 39227 6455 25 . . . 39227 6456 1 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 6456 2 opened open VBD 39227 6456 3 the the DT 39227 6456 4 attack attack NN 39227 6456 5 along along IN 39227 6456 6 the the DT 39227 6456 7 whole whole JJ 39227 6456 8 line line NN 39227 6456 9 . . . 39227 6457 1 Physicians physician NNS 39227 6457 2 , , , 39227 6457 3 lawyers lawyer NNS 39227 6457 4 , , , 39227 6457 5 astrologers astrologer NNS 39227 6457 6 , , , 39227 6457 7 scholastic scholastic JJ 39227 6457 8 philosophers philosopher NNS 39227 6457 9 , , , 39227 6457 10 the the DT 39227 6457 11 universities university NNS 39227 6457 12 -- -- : 39227 6457 13 all all DT 39227 6457 14 were be VBD 39227 6457 15 enemies enemy NNS 39227 6457 16 of of IN 39227 6457 17 the the DT 39227 6457 18 new new JJ 39227 6457 19 learning learning NN 39227 6457 20 , , , 39227 6457 21 and and CC 39227 6457 22 so so RB 39227 6457 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6457 24 enemies enemy NNS 39227 6457 25 . . . 39227 6458 1 And and CC 39227 6458 2 these these DT 39227 6458 3 attacks attack NNS 39227 6458 4 were be VBD 39227 6458 5 not not RB 39227 6458 6 in in IN 39227 6458 7 set set NN 39227 6458 8 and and CC 39227 6458 9 formal formal JJ 39227 6458 10 polemics polemic NNS 39227 6458 11 alone alone RB 39227 6458 12 , , , 39227 6458 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6458 14 letters letter NNS 39227 6458 15 and and CC 39227 6458 16 almost almost RB 39227 6458 17 all all PDT 39227 6458 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6458 19 writings writing NNS 39227 6458 20 were be VBD 39227 6458 21 filled fill VBN 39227 6458 22 with with IN 39227 6458 23 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6458 24 . . . 39227 6459 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6459 2 was be VBD 39227 6459 3 the the DT 39227 6459 4 business business NN 39227 6459 5 of of IN 39227 6459 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6459 7 life life NN 39227 6459 8 . . . 39227 6460 1 " " `` 39227 6460 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6460 3 618 618 CD 39227 6460 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6460 5 In in IN 39227 6460 6 the the DT 39227 6460 7 latter latter JJ 39227 6460 8 part part NN 39227 6460 9 of of IN 39227 6460 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6460 11 life life NN 39227 6460 12 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6460 13 enjoyed enjoy VBD 39227 6460 14 the the DT 39227 6460 15 highest high JJS 39227 6460 16 renown renown NN 39227 6460 17 throughout throughout IN 39227 6460 18 Europe Europe NNP 39227 6460 19 . . . 39227 6461 1 The the DT 39227 6461 2 cities city NNS 39227 6461 3 of of IN 39227 6461 4 Italy Italy NNP 39227 6461 5 , , , 39227 6461 6 especially especially RB 39227 6461 7 , , , 39227 6461 8 vied vie VBN 39227 6461 9 with with IN 39227 6461 10 one one CD 39227 6461 11 another another DT 39227 6461 12 in in IN 39227 6461 13 showering shower VBG 39227 6461 14 honors honor NNS 39227 6461 15 upon upon IN 39227 6461 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6461 17 . . . 39227 6462 1 A a DT 39227 6462 2 decree decree NN 39227 6462 3 of of IN 39227 6462 4 the the DT 39227 6462 5 Venetian Venetian NNP 39227 6462 6 senate senate NNP 39227 6462 7 affirmed affirm VBD 39227 6462 8 that that IN 39227 6462 9 no no DT 39227 6462 10 Christian christian JJ 39227 6462 11 poet poet NN 39227 6462 12 or or CC 39227 6462 13 philosopher philosopher NN 39227 6462 14 could could MD 39227 6462 15 be be VB 39227 6462 16 compared compare VBN 39227 6462 17 with with IN 39227 6462 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6462 19 . . . 39227 6463 1 Arezzo Arezzo NNP 39227 6463 2 , , , 39227 6463 3 the the DT 39227 6463 4 town town NN 39227 6463 5 of of IN 39227 6463 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6463 7 birth birth NN 39227 6463 8 , , , 39227 6463 9 awarded award VBD 39227 6463 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6463 11 a a DT 39227 6463 12 triumphal triumphal NNP 39227 6463 13 procession procession NN 39227 6463 14 . . . 39227 6464 1 Florence Florence NNP 39227 6464 2 bought buy VBD 39227 6464 3 the the DT 39227 6464 4 estates estate NNS 39227 6464 5 once once RB 39227 6464 6 confiscated confiscate VBN 39227 6464 7 from from IN 39227 6464 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6464 9 father father NN 39227 6464 10 and and CC 39227 6464 11 begged beg VBD 39227 6464 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6464 13 to to TO 39227 6464 14 accept accept VB 39227 6464 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6464 16 as as IN 39227 6464 17 a a DT 39227 6464 18 meager meager JJ 39227 6464 19 gift gift NN 39227 6464 20 to to IN 39227 6464 21 one one CD 39227 6464 22 " " '' 39227 6464 23 who who WP 39227 6464 24 for for IN 39227 6464 25 centuries century NNS 39227 6464 26 had have VBD 39227 6464 27 no no DT 39227 6464 28 equal equal JJ 39227 6464 29 and and CC 39227 6464 30 could could MD 39227 6464 31 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 6464 32 find find VB 39227 6464 33 one one NN 39227 6464 34 in in IN 39227 6464 35 the the DT 39227 6464 36 ages age NNS 39227 6464 37 to to TO 39227 6464 38 come come VB 39227 6464 39 . . . 39227 6464 40 " " '' 39227 6465 1 The the DT 39227 6465 2 climax climax NN 39227 6465 3 came come VBD 39227 6465 4 in in IN 39227 6465 5 1341 1341 CD 39227 6465 6 when when WRB 39227 6465 7 both both CC 39227 6465 8 the the DT 39227 6465 9 University University NNP 39227 6465 10 of of IN 39227 6465 11 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6465 12 and and CC 39227 6465 13 the the DT 39227 6465 14 Roman roman JJ 39227 6465 15 Senate Senate NNP 39227 6465 16 invited invite VBD 39227 6465 17 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6465 18 to to TO 39227 6465 19 present present VB 39227 6465 20 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6465 21 and and CC 39227 6465 22 receive receive VB 39227 6465 23 the the DT 39227 6465 24 poet poet NN 39227 6465 25 's 's POS 39227 6465 26 crown crown NN 39227 6465 27 , , , 39227 6465 28 in in IN 39227 6465 29 revival revival NN 39227 6465 30 of of IN 39227 6465 31 an an DT 39227 6465 32 old old JJ 39227 6465 33 and and CC 39227 6465 34 all all DT 39227 6465 35 but but CC 39227 6465 36 forgotten forget VBN 39227 6465 37 ceremony ceremony NN 39227 6465 38 of of IN 39227 6465 39 special special JJ 39227 6465 40 honor honor NN 39227 6465 41 . . . 39227 6466 1 The the DT 39227 6466 2 invitation invitation NN 39227 6466 3 from from IN 39227 6466 4 Rome Rome NNP 39227 6466 5 was be VBD 39227 6466 6 accepted accept VBN 39227 6466 7 and and CC 39227 6466 8 the the DT 39227 6466 9 celebration celebration NN 39227 6466 10 attending attend VBG 39227 6466 11 the the DT 39227 6466 12 coronation coronation NN 39227 6466 13 was be VBD 39227 6466 14 one one CD 39227 6466 15 of of IN 39227 6466 16 the the DT 39227 6466 17 most most RBS 39227 6466 18 splendid splendid JJ 39227 6466 19 of of IN 39227 6466 20 the the DT 39227 6466 21 age age NN 39227 6466 22 . . . 39227 6467 1 In in IN 39227 6467 2 1350 1350 CD 39227 6467 3 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6467 4 became become VBD 39227 6467 5 acquainted acquaint VBN 39227 6467 6 with with IN 39227 6467 7 Boccaccio Boccaccio NNP 39227 6467 8 and and CC 39227 6467 9 thenceforth thenceforth NN 39227 6467 10 there there RB 39227 6467 11 existed exist VBD 39227 6467 12 the the DT 39227 6467 13 warmest warm JJS 39227 6467 14 friendship friendship NN 39227 6467 15 between between IN 39227 6467 16 these these DT 39227 6467 17 two two CD 39227 6467 18 great great JJ 39227 6467 19 exponents exponent NNS 39227 6467 20 of of IN 39227 6467 21 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6467 22 ideals ideal NNS 39227 6467 23 and and CC 39227 6467 24 achievement achievement NN 39227 6467 25 . . . 39227 6468 1 In in IN 39227 6468 2 1369 1369 CD 39227 6468 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6468 4 retired retire VBD 39227 6468 5 to to IN 39227 6468 6 Arquà Arquà NNP 39227 6468 7 , , , 39227 6468 8 near near IN 39227 6468 9 Padua Padua NNP 39227 6468 10 , , , 39227 6468 11 where where WRB 39227 6468 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6468 13 died die VBD 39227 6468 14 in in IN 39227 6468 15 1374 1374 CD 39227 6468 16 . . . 39227 6469 1 Besides besides IN 39227 6469 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6469 3 poems poem NNS 39227 6469 4 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6469 5 wrote write VBD 39227 6469 6 a a DT 39227 6469 7 great great JJ 39227 6469 8 number number NN 39227 6469 9 of of IN 39227 6469 10 letters letter NNS 39227 6469 11 , , , 39227 6469 12 some some DT 39227 6469 13 in in IN 39227 6469 14 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6469 15 and and CC 39227 6469 16 some some DT 39227 6469 17 in in IN 39227 6469 18 Italian Italian NNP 39227 6469 19 . . . 39227 6470 1 Letter letter NN 39227 6470 2 - - HYPH 39227 6470 3 writing writing NN 39227 6470 4 was be VBD 39227 6470 5 indeed indeed RB 39227 6470 6 a a DT 39227 6470 7 veritable veritable JJ 39227 6470 8 passion passion NN 39227 6470 9 with with IN 39227 6470 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6470 11 ; ; : 39227 6470 12 and and CC 39227 6470 13 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6470 14 not not RB 39227 6470 15 only only RB 39227 6470 16 wrote write VBD 39227 6470 17 freely freely RB 39227 6470 18 but but CC 39227 6470 19 was be VBD 39227 6470 20 careful careful JJ 39227 6470 21 to to TO 39227 6470 22 preserve preserve VB 39227 6470 23 copies copy NNS 39227 6470 24 of of IN 39227 6470 25 what what WP 39227 6470 26 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6470 27 wrote write VBD 39227 6470 28 . . . 39227 6471 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6471 2 prose prose NN 39227 6471 3 correspondence correspondence NN 39227 6471 4 has have VBZ 39227 6471 5 been be VBN 39227 6471 6 classified classify VBN 39227 6471 7 in in IN 39227 6471 8 four four CD 39227 6471 9 divisions division NNS 39227 6471 10 . . . 39227 6472 1 The the DT 39227 6472 2 largest large JJS 39227 6472 3 one one NN 39227 6472 4 comprises comprise VBZ 39227 6472 5 three three CD 39227 6472 6 hundred hundred CD 39227 6472 7 forty forty CD 39227 6472 8 - - HYPH 39227 6472 9 seven seven CD 39227 6472 10 letters letter NNS 39227 6472 11 , , , 39227 6472 12 written write VBN 39227 6472 13 between between IN 39227 6472 14 the the DT 39227 6472 15 years year NNS 39227 6472 16 1332 1332 CD 39227 6472 17 and and CC 39227 6472 18 1362 1362 CD 39227 6472 19 , , , 39227 6472 20 and and CC 39227 6472 21 given give VBN 39227 6472 22 the the DT 39227 6472 23 general general JJ 39227 6472 24 title title NN 39227 6472 25 of of IN 39227 6472 26 _ _ NNP 39227 6472 27 De De NNP 39227 6472 28 Rebus Rebus NNP 39227 6472 29 Familiaribus Familiaribus NNP 39227 6472 30 _ _ NNP 39227 6472 31 , , , 39227 6472 32 because because IN 39227 6472 33 in in IN 39227 6472 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6472 35 only only RB 39227 6472 36 topics topic NNS 39227 6472 37 presumably presumably RB 39227 6472 38 of of IN 39227 6472 39 everyday everyday JJ 39227 6472 40 interest interest NN 39227 6472 41 were be VBD 39227 6472 42 discussed discuss VBN 39227 6472 43 and and CC 39227 6472 44 without without IN 39227 6472 45 particular particular JJ 39227 6472 46 attention attention NN 39227 6472 47 to to IN 39227 6472 48 style style NN 39227 6472 49 . . . 39227 6473 1 The the DT 39227 6473 2 second second JJ 39227 6473 3 group group NN 39227 6473 4 , , , 39227 6473 5 the the DT 39227 6473 6 so so RB 39227 6473 7 - - HYPH 39227 6473 8 called call VBN 39227 6473 9 _ _ NNP 39227 6473 10 Epistolæ Epistolæ NNP 39227 6473 11 Variæ Variæ NNP 39227 6473 12 _ _ NNP 39227 6473 13 , , , 39227 6473 14 numbers number NNS 39227 6473 15 about about RB 39227 6473 16 seventy seventy CD 39227 6473 17 . . . 39227 6474 1 The the DT 39227 6474 2 third third JJ 39227 6474 3 , , , 39227 6474 4 the the DT 39227 6474 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6474 6 Epistolæ Epistolæ NNP 39227 6474 7 de de NNP 39227 6474 8 Rebus Rebus NNP 39227 6474 9 Senilibus Senilibus NNP 39227 6474 10 _ _ NNP 39227 6474 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6474 12 " " `` 39227 6474 13 Letters Letters NNPS 39227 6474 14 of of IN 39227 6474 15 Old Old NNP 39227 6474 16 Age Age NNP 39227 6474 17 " " '' 39227 6474 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6474 19 , , , 39227 6474 20 includes include VBZ 39227 6474 21 one one CD 39227 6474 22 hundred hundred CD 39227 6474 23 twenty twenty CD 39227 6474 24 - - HYPH 39227 6474 25 four four CD 39227 6474 26 letters letter NNS 39227 6474 27 written write VBN 39227 6474 28 during during IN 39227 6474 29 the the DT 39227 6474 30 last last JJ 39227 6474 31 twelve twelve CD 39227 6474 32 years year NNS 39227 6474 33 of of IN 39227 6474 34 the the DT 39227 6474 35 poet poet NN 39227 6474 36 's 's POS 39227 6474 37 life life NN 39227 6474 38 . . . 39227 6475 1 The the DT 39227 6475 2 fourth fourth JJ 39227 6475 3 , , , 39227 6475 4 comprising comprise VBG 39227 6475 5 about about RB 39227 6475 6 twenty twenty CD 39227 6475 7 letters letter NNS 39227 6475 8 , , , 39227 6475 9 was be VBD 39227 6475 10 made make VBN 39227 6475 11 up up RP 39227 6475 12 of of IN 39227 6475 13 epistles epistle NNS 39227 6475 14 containing contain VBG 39227 6475 15 such such JJ 39227 6475 16 sharp sharp JJ 39227 6475 17 criticism criticism NN 39227 6475 18 of of IN 39227 6475 19 the the DT 39227 6475 20 papal papal JJ 39227 6475 21 régime régime NN 39227 6475 22 at at IN 39227 6475 23 Avignon Avignon NNP 39227 6475 24 that that IN 39227 6475 25 the the DT 39227 6475 26 author author NN 39227 6475 27 thought think VBD 39227 6475 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6475 29 best well RBS 39227 6475 30 to to TO 39227 6475 31 suppress suppress VB 39227 6475 32 the the DT 39227 6475 33 names name NNS 39227 6475 34 of of IN 39227 6475 35 those those DT 39227 6475 36 to to IN 39227 6475 37 whom whom WP 39227 6475 38 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6475 39 were be VBD 39227 6475 40 addressed address VBN 39227 6475 41 . . . 39227 6476 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6476 2 general general JJ 39227 6476 3 designation designation NN 39227 6476 4 , , , 39227 6476 5 therefore therefore RB 39227 6476 6 , , , 39227 6476 7 is be VBZ 39227 6476 8 _ _ NNP 39227 6476 9 Epistolæ Epistolæ NNP 39227 6476 10 sine sine NN 39227 6476 11 Titulo Titulo NNP 39227 6476 12 _ _ NNP 39227 6476 13 . . . 39227 6477 1 The the DT 39227 6477 2 following follow VBG 39227 6477 3 passages passage NNS 39227 6477 4 are be VBP 39227 6477 5 taken take VBN 39227 6477 6 from from IN 39227 6477 7 a a DT 39227 6477 8 letter letter NN 39227 6477 9 found find VBN 39227 6477 10 in in IN 39227 6477 11 the the DT 39227 6477 12 _ _ NNP 39227 6477 13 Epistolæ Epistolæ NNP 39227 6477 14 Variæ Variæ NNP 39227 6477 15 _ _ NNP 39227 6477 16 . . . 39227 6478 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6478 2 was be VBD 39227 6478 3 written write VBN 39227 6478 4 to to IN 39227 6478 5 a a DT 39227 6478 6 literary literary JJ 39227 6478 7 friend friend NN 39227 6478 8 , , , 39227 6478 9 August August NNP 39227 6478 10 18 18 CD 39227 6478 11 , , , 39227 6478 12 1360 1360 CD 39227 6478 13 , , , 39227 6478 14 while while IN 39227 6478 15 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6478 16 was be VBD 39227 6478 17 at at IN 39227 6478 18 Milan Milan NNP 39227 6478 19 , , , 39227 6478 20 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 6478 21 whither whither PDT 39227 6478 22 the the DT 39227 6478 23 political political JJ 39227 6478 24 storms storm NNS 39227 6478 25 of of IN 39227 6478 26 the the DT 39227 6478 27 period period NN 39227 6478 28 would would MD 39227 6478 29 finally finally RB 39227 6478 30 drive drive VB 39227 6478 31 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6478 32 . . . 39227 6479 1 In in IN 39227 6479 2 the the DT 39227 6479 3 portion portion NN 39227 6479 4 which which WDT 39227 6479 5 precedes precede NNS 39227 6479 6 that that WDT 39227 6479 7 given give VBN 39227 6479 8 below below IN 39227 6479 9 the the DT 39227 6479 10 writer writer NN 39227 6479 11 has have VBZ 39227 6479 12 been be VBN 39227 6479 13 commenting comment VBG 39227 6479 14 on on IN 39227 6479 15 various various JJ 39227 6479 16 invitations invitation NNS 39227 6479 17 which which WDT 39227 6479 18 had have VBD 39227 6479 19 reached reach VBN 39227 6479 20 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6479 21 from from IN 39227 6479 22 friends friend NNS 39227 6479 23 in in IN 39227 6479 24 Padua Padua NNP 39227 6479 25 , , , 39227 6479 26 Florence Florence NNP 39227 6479 27 , , , 39227 6479 28 and and CC 39227 6479 29 even even RB 39227 6479 30 beyond beyond IN 39227 6479 31 the the DT 39227 6479 32 Alps Alps NNPS 39227 6479 33 . . . 39227 6480 1 This this DT 39227 6480 2 gives give VBZ 39227 6480 3 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6480 4 occasion occasion NN 39227 6480 5 to to TO 39227 6480 6 lament lament VB 39227 6480 7 the the DT 39227 6480 8 unsettled unsettled JJ 39227 6480 9 conditions condition NNS 39227 6480 10 of of IN 39227 6480 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6480 12 times time NNS 39227 6480 13 and and CC 39227 6480 14 to to TO 39227 6480 15 voice voice VB 39227 6480 16 the the DT 39227 6480 17 longing longing NN 39227 6480 18 of of IN 39227 6480 19 the the DT 39227 6480 20 scholar scholar NN 39227 6480 21 for for IN 39227 6480 22 peace peace NN 39227 6480 23 and and CC 39227 6480 24 quiet quiet JJ 39227 6480 25 . . . 39227 6481 1 Thence thence NN 39227 6481 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6481 3 proceeds proceed VBZ 39227 6481 4 to to TO 39227 6481 5 speak speak VB 39227 6481 6 of of IN 39227 6481 7 matters matter NNS 39227 6481 8 which which WDT 39227 6481 9 reveal reveal VBP 39227 6481 10 in in IN 39227 6481 11 an an DT 39227 6481 12 interesting interesting JJ 39227 6481 13 way way NN 39227 6481 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6481 15 passionate passionate JJ 39227 6481 16 love love NN 39227 6481 17 for for IN 39227 6481 18 the the DT 39227 6481 19 beauties beauty NNS 39227 6481 20 of of IN 39227 6481 21 classical classical JJ 39227 6481 22 literature literature NN 39227 6481 23 and and CC 39227 6481 24 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6481 25 sympathy sympathy NN 39227 6481 26 with with IN 39227 6481 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6481 28 dominant dominant JJ 39227 6481 29 ideas idea NNS 39227 6481 30 . . . 39227 6482 1 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6482 2 was be VBD 39227 6482 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6482 4 favorite favorite JJ 39227 6482 5 Latin latin JJ 39227 6482 6 author author NN 39227 6482 7 ; ; : 39227 6482 8 after after IN 39227 6482 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6482 10 , , , 39227 6482 11 Vergil Vergil NNP 39227 6482 12 and and CC 39227 6482 13 Ovid Ovid NNP 39227 6482 14 . . . 39227 6483 1 Greek greek JJ 39227 6483 2 literature literature NN 39227 6483 3 , , , 39227 6483 4 unfortunately unfortunately RB 39227 6483 5 , , , 39227 6483 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6483 7 was be VBD 39227 6483 8 impossible impossible JJ 39227 6483 9 for for IN 39227 6483 10 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6483 11 to to TO 39227 6483 12 know know VB 39227 6483 13 at at IN 39227 6483 14 first first JJ 39227 6483 15 hand hand NN 39227 6483 16 . . . 39227 6484 1 In in IN 39227 6484 2 spite spite NN 39227 6484 3 of of IN 39227 6484 4 a a DT 39227 6484 5 lifelong lifelong JJ 39227 6484 6 desire desire NN 39227 6484 7 , , , 39227 6484 8 and and CC 39227 6484 9 at at RB 39227 6484 10 least least RBS 39227 6484 11 one one CD 39227 6484 12 determined determined JJ 39227 6484 13 effort effort NN 39227 6484 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6484 15 which which WDT 39227 6484 16 is be VBZ 39227 6484 17 referred refer VBN 39227 6484 18 to to IN 39227 6484 19 in in IN 39227 6484 20 the the DT 39227 6484 21 letter letter NN 39227 6484 22 below below RB 39227 6484 23 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6484 24 , , , 39227 6484 25 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6484 26 never never RB 39227 6484 27 acquired acquire VBD 39227 6484 28 even even RB 39227 6484 29 a a DT 39227 6484 30 rudimentary rudimentary JJ 39227 6484 31 reading reading NN 39227 6484 32 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 6484 33 of of IN 39227 6484 34 the the DT 39227 6484 35 Greek greek JJ 39227 6484 36 language language NN 39227 6484 37 . . . 39227 6485 1 At at IN 39227 6485 2 best best RB 39227 6485 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6485 4 could could MD 39227 6485 5 only only RB 39227 6485 6 read read VB 39227 6485 7 fragments fragment NNS 39227 6485 8 of of IN 39227 6485 9 Homer Homer NNP 39227 6485 10 , , , 39227 6485 11 Plato Plato NNP 39227 6485 12 , , , 39227 6485 13 and and CC 39227 6485 14 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 39227 6485 15 in in IN 39227 6485 16 extremely extremely RB 39227 6485 17 faulty faulty JJ 39227 6485 18 Latin latin JJ 39227 6485 19 translations translation NNS 39227 6485 20 . . . 39227 6486 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6486 2 619 619 CD 39227 6486 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6486 4 Source source NN 39227 6486 5 -- -- : 39227 6486 6 Franciscus Franciscus NNP 39227 6486 7 Petrarca Petrarca NNP 39227 6486 8 , , , 39227 6486 9 _ _ NNP 39227 6486 10 Epistolæ Epistolæ NNP 39227 6486 11 de de NNP 39227 6486 12 Rebus Rebus NNP 39227 6486 13 Familiaribus Familiaribus NNP 39227 6486 14 et et NN 39227 6486 15 Variæ Variæ NNP 39227 6486 16 _ _ NNP 39227 6486 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6486 18 " " `` 39227 6486 19 Letters letter NNS 39227 6486 20 of of IN 39227 6486 21 Friendly Friendly NNP 39227 6486 22 Intercourse Intercourse NNP 39227 6486 23 , , , 39227 6486 24 and and CC 39227 6486 25 Miscellaneous Miscellaneous NNP 39227 6486 26 Letters Letters NNPS 39227 6486 27 " " '' 39227 6486 28 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6486 29 , , , 39227 6486 30 edited edit VBN 39227 6486 31 by by IN 39227 6486 32 J. J. NNP 39227 6486 33 Fracassetti Fracassetti NNP 39227 6486 34 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6486 35 Florence Florence NNP 39227 6486 36 , , , 39227 6486 37 1869 1869 CD 39227 6486 38 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6486 39 , , , 39227 6486 40 Vol Vol NNP 39227 6486 41 . . . 39227 6487 1 III III NNP 39227 6487 2 . . NNP 39227 6487 3 , , , 39227 6487 4 pp pp NNP 39227 6487 5 . . . 39227 6488 1 364 364 CD 39227 6488 2 - - SYM 39227 6488 3 371 371 CD 39227 6488 4 . . . 39227 6489 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 6489 2 from from IN 39227 6489 3 translation translation NN 39227 6489 4 in in IN 39227 6489 5 Merrick Merrick NNP 39227 6489 6 Whitcomb Whitcomb NNP 39227 6489 7 , , , 39227 6489 8 _ _ NNP 39227 6489 9 Source Source NNP 39227 6489 10 Book Book NNP 39227 6489 11 of of IN 39227 6489 12 the the DT 39227 6489 13 Italian italian JJ 39227 6489 14 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6489 15 _ _ NNP 39227 6489 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6489 17 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 39227 6489 18 , , , 39227 6489 19 1903 1903 CD 39227 6489 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6489 21 , , , 39227 6489 22 pp pp NNP 39227 6489 23 . . . 39227 6490 1 14 14 CD 39227 6490 2 - - SYM 39227 6490 3 21 21 CD 39227 6490 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6490 5 passim passim NN 39227 6490 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6490 7 . . . 39227 6491 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6491 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6491 3 : : : 39227 6491 4 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 6491 5 's 's POS 39227 6491 6 longing longing NN 39227 6491 7 for for IN 39227 6491 8 peace peace NN 39227 6491 9 and and CC 39227 6491 10 seclusion seclusion NN 39227 6491 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6491 12 If if IN 39227 6491 13 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6491 14 should should MD 39227 6491 15 ask ask VB 39227 6491 16 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6491 17 , , , 39227 6491 18 in in IN 39227 6491 19 the the DT 39227 6491 20 midst midst NN 39227 6491 21 of of IN 39227 6491 22 these these DT 39227 6491 23 opinions opinion NNS 39227 6491 24 of of IN 39227 6491 25 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6491 26 friends friend NNS 39227 6491 27 , , , 39227 6491 28 what what WP 39227 6491 29 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6491 30 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 6491 31 think think VBP 39227 6491 32 of of IN 39227 6491 33 the the DT 39227 6491 34 matter matter NN 39227 6491 35 , , , 39227 6491 36 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6491 37 can can MD 39227 6491 38 only only RB 39227 6491 39 reply reply VB 39227 6491 40 that that IN 39227 6491 41 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6491 42 long long RB 39227 6491 43 for for IN 39227 6491 44 a a DT 39227 6491 45 place place NN 39227 6491 46 where where WRB 39227 6491 47 solitude solitude NN 39227 6491 48 , , , 39227 6491 49 leisure leisure NN 39227 6491 50 , , , 39227 6491 51 repose repose VB 39227 6491 52 , , , 39227 6491 53 and and CC 39227 6491 54 silence silence VB 39227 6491 55 reign reign NN 39227 6491 56 , , , 39227 6491 57 however however RB 39227 6491 58 far far RB 39227 6491 59 from from IN 39227 6491 60 wealth wealth NN 39227 6491 61 and and CC 39227 6491 62 honors honor NNS 39227 6491 63 , , , 39227 6491 64 power power NN 39227 6491 65 and and CC 39227 6491 66 favors favor NNS 39227 6491 67 . . . 39227 6492 1 But but CC 39227 6492 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6492 3 confess confess VBP 39227 6492 4 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6492 5 know know VBP 39227 6492 6 not not RB 39227 6492 7 where where WRB 39227 6492 8 to to TO 39227 6492 9 find find VB 39227 6492 10 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6492 11 . . . 39227 6493 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6493 2 own own JJ 39227 6493 3 secluded secluded JJ 39227 6493 4 nook nook NN 39227 6493 5 , , , 39227 6493 6 where where WRB 39227 6493 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6493 8 have have VBP 39227 6493 9 hoped hope VBN 39227 6493 10 not not RB 39227 6493 11 only only RB 39227 6493 12 to to TO 39227 6493 13 live live VB 39227 6493 14 , , , 39227 6493 15 but but CC 39227 6493 16 even even RB 39227 6493 17 to to TO 39227 6493 18 die die VB 39227 6493 19 , , , 39227 6493 20 has have VBZ 39227 6493 21 lost lose VBN 39227 6493 22 all all PDT 39227 6493 23 the the DT 39227 6493 24 advantages advantage NNS 39227 6493 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6493 26 once once RB 39227 6493 27 possessed possess VBD 39227 6493 28 , , , 39227 6493 29 even even RB 39227 6493 30 that that DT 39227 6493 31 of of IN 39227 6493 32 safety safety NN 39227 6493 33 . . . 39227 6494 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6494 2 call call VBP 39227 6494 3 to to TO 39227 6494 4 witness witness VB 39227 6494 5 thirty thirty CD 39227 6494 6 or or CC 39227 6494 7 more more JJR 39227 6494 8 volumes volume NNS 39227 6494 9 , , , 39227 6494 10 which which WDT 39227 6494 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6494 12 left leave VBD 39227 6494 13 there there RB 39227 6494 14 recently recently RB 39227 6494 15 , , , 39227 6494 16 thinking think VBG 39227 6494 17 that that IN 39227 6494 18 no no DT 39227 6494 19 place place NN 39227 6494 20 could could MD 39227 6494 21 be be VB 39227 6494 22 more more RBR 39227 6494 23 secure secure JJ 39227 6494 24 , , , 39227 6494 25 and and CC 39227 6494 26 which which WDT 39227 6494 27 , , , 39227 6494 28 a a DT 39227 6494 29 little little JJ 39227 6494 30 later later RB 39227 6494 31 , , , 39227 6494 32 having have VBG 39227 6494 33 escaped escape VBN 39227 6494 34 from from IN 39227 6494 35 the the DT 39227 6494 36 hands hand NNS 39227 6494 37 of of IN 39227 6494 38 robbers robber NNS 39227 6494 39 and and CC 39227 6494 40 returned return VBD 39227 6494 41 , , , 39227 6494 42 against against IN 39227 6494 43 all all DT 39227 6494 44 hope hope NN 39227 6494 45 , , , 39227 6494 46 to to IN 39227 6494 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6494 48 master master NN 39227 6494 49 , , , 39227 6494 50 seem seem VBP 39227 6494 51 yet yet RB 39227 6494 52 to to TO 39227 6494 53 blanch blanch VB 39227 6494 54 and and CC 39227 6494 55 tremble tremble VB 39227 6494 56 and and CC 39227 6494 57 show show VBP 39227 6494 58 upon upon IN 39227 6494 59 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6494 60 foreheads forehead NNS 39227 6494 61 the the DT 39227 6494 62 troubled troubled JJ 39227 6494 63 condition condition NN 39227 6494 64 of of IN 39227 6494 65 the the DT 39227 6494 66 place place NN 39227 6494 67 whence whence NN 39227 6494 68 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6494 69 have have VBP 39227 6494 70 escaped escape VBN 39227 6494 71 . . . 39227 6495 1 Therefore therefore RB 39227 6495 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6495 3 have have VBP 39227 6495 4 lost lose VBN 39227 6495 5 all all DT 39227 6495 6 hope hope NN 39227 6495 7 of of IN 39227 6495 8 revisiting revisit VBG 39227 6495 9 this this DT 39227 6495 10 charming charming JJ 39227 6495 11 retreat retreat NN 39227 6495 12 , , , 39227 6495 13 this this DT 39227 6495 14 longed long VBN 39227 6495 15 - - HYPH 39227 6495 16 for for RP 39227 6495 17 country country NN 39227 6495 18 spot spot NN 39227 6495 19 . . . 39227 6496 1 Still still RB 39227 6496 2 , , , 39227 6496 3 if if IN 39227 6496 4 the the DT 39227 6496 5 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 6496 6 were be VBD 39227 6496 7 offered offer VBN 39227 6496 8 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6496 9 , , , 39227 6496 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6496 11 should should MD 39227 6496 12 seize seize VB 39227 6496 13 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6496 14 with with IN 39227 6496 15 both both DT 39227 6496 16 hands hand NNS 39227 6496 17 and and CC 39227 6496 18 hold hold VB 39227 6496 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6496 20 fast fast RB 39227 6496 21 . . . 39227 6497 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6497 2 do do VBP 39227 6497 3 not not RB 39227 6497 4 know know VB 39227 6497 5 whether whether IN 39227 6497 6 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6497 7 still still RB 39227 6497 8 possess possess VBP 39227 6497 9 a a DT 39227 6497 10 glimmer glimmer NN 39227 6497 11 of of IN 39227 6497 12 hope hope NN 39227 6497 13 , , , 39227 6497 14 or or CC 39227 6497 15 am be VBP 39227 6497 16 feigning feign VBG 39227 6497 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6497 18 for for IN 39227 6497 19 self self NN 39227 6497 20 - - HYPH 39227 6497 21 deception deception NN 39227 6497 22 , , , 39227 6497 23 and and CC 39227 6497 24 to to TO 39227 6497 25 feed feed VB 39227 6497 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6497 27 soul soul NN 39227 6497 28 's 's POS 39227 6497 29 desire desire NN 39227 6497 30 with with IN 39227 6497 31 empty empty JJ 39227 6497 32 expectation expectation NN 39227 6497 33 . . . 39227 6498 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6498 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6498 3 : : : 39227 6498 4 Drawbacks drawback NNS 39227 6498 5 of of IN 39227 6498 6 even even RB 39227 6498 7 Milan Milan NNP 39227 6498 8 and and CC 39227 6498 9 Padua Padua NNP 39227 6498 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6498 11 But but CC 39227 6498 12 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6498 13 proceed proceed VBP 39227 6498 14 , , , 39227 6498 15 remembering remember VBG 39227 6498 16 that that IN 39227 6498 17 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6498 18 had have VBD 39227 6498 19 much much JJ 39227 6498 20 conversation conversation NN 39227 6498 21 on on IN 39227 6498 22 this this DT 39227 6498 23 point point NN 39227 6498 24 last last JJ 39227 6498 25 year year NN 39227 6498 26 , , , 39227 6498 27 when when WRB 39227 6498 28 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6498 29 lived live VBD 39227 6498 30 together together RB 39227 6498 31 in in IN 39227 6498 32 the the DT 39227 6498 33 same same JJ 39227 6498 34 house house NN 39227 6498 35 , , , 39227 6498 36 in in IN 39227 6498 37 this this DT 39227 6498 38 very very JJ 39227 6498 39 city city NN 39227 6498 40 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6498 41 Milan Milan NNP 39227 6498 42 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6498 43 ; ; : 39227 6498 44 and and CC 39227 6498 45 that that IN 39227 6498 46 after after IN 39227 6498 47 having have VBG 39227 6498 48 examined examine VBN 39227 6498 49 the the DT 39227 6498 50 matter matter NN 39227 6498 51 most most RBS 39227 6498 52 carefully carefully RB 39227 6498 53 , , , 39227 6498 54 in in IN 39227 6498 55 so so RB 39227 6498 56 far far RB 39227 6498 57 as as IN 39227 6498 58 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6498 59 light light NN 39227 6498 60 permitted permit VBD 39227 6498 61 , , , 39227 6498 62 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6498 63 came come VBD 39227 6498 64 to to IN 39227 6498 65 the the DT 39227 6498 66 conclusion conclusion NN 39227 6498 67 that that IN 39227 6498 68 while while IN 39227 6498 69 the the DT 39227 6498 70 affairs affair NNS 39227 6498 71 of of IN 39227 6498 72 Italy Italy NNP 39227 6498 73 , , , 39227 6498 74 and and CC 39227 6498 75 of of IN 39227 6498 76 Europe Europe NNP 39227 6498 77 , , , 39227 6498 78 remain remain VBP 39227 6498 79 in in IN 39227 6498 80 this this DT 39227 6498 81 condition condition NN 39227 6498 82 , , , 39227 6498 83 there there EX 39227 6498 84 is be VBZ 39227 6498 85 no no DT 39227 6498 86 place place NN 39227 6498 87 safer safe JJR 39227 6498 88 and and CC 39227 6498 89 better well JJR 39227 6498 90 for for IN 39227 6498 91 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6498 92 needs need NNS 39227 6498 93 than than IN 39227 6498 94 Milan Milan NNP 39227 6498 95 , , , 39227 6498 96 nor nor CC 39227 6498 97 any any DT 39227 6498 98 place place NN 39227 6498 99 that that WDT 39227 6498 100 suits suit VBZ 39227 6498 101 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6498 102 so so RB 39227 6498 103 well well RB 39227 6498 104 . . . 39227 6499 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 6499 2 made make VBD 39227 6499 3 exception exception NN 39227 6499 4 only only RB 39227 6499 5 of of IN 39227 6499 6 the the DT 39227 6499 7 city city NN 39227 6499 8 of of IN 39227 6499 9 Padua Padua NNP 39227 6499 10 , , , 39227 6499 11 whither whither RB 39227 6499 12 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6499 13 went go VBD 39227 6499 14 shortly shortly RB 39227 6499 15 after after RB 39227 6499 16 and and CC 39227 6499 17 whither whither DT 39227 6499 18 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6499 19 shall shall MD 39227 6499 20 soon soon RB 39227 6499 21 return return VB 39227 6499 22 ; ; : 39227 6499 23 not not RB 39227 6499 24 that that IN 39227 6499 25 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6499 26 may may MD 39227 6499 27 obliterate obliterate VB 39227 6499 28 or or CC 39227 6499 29 diminish diminish VB 39227 6499 30 -- -- : 39227 6499 31 that that IN 39227 6499 32 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6499 33 should should MD 39227 6499 34 not not RB 39227 6499 35 wish wish VB 39227 6499 36 -- -- : 39227 6499 37 but but CC 39227 6499 38 that that IN 39227 6499 39 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6499 40 may may MD 39227 6499 41 soften soften VB 39227 6499 42 the the DT 39227 6499 43 regret regret NN 39227 6499 44 which which WDT 39227 6499 45 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6499 46 absence absence NN 39227 6499 47 causes cause VBZ 39227 6499 48 the the DT 39227 6499 49 citizens citizen NNS 39227 6499 50 of of IN 39227 6499 51 both both DT 39227 6499 52 places place NNS 39227 6499 53 . . . 39227 6500 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6500 2 know know VBP 39227 6500 3 not not RB 39227 6500 4 whether whether IN 39227 6500 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6500 6 have have VBP 39227 6500 7 changed change VBN 39227 6500 8 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6500 9 opinion opinion NN 39227 6500 10 since since IN 39227 6500 11 that that DT 39227 6500 12 time time NN 39227 6500 13 ; ; : 39227 6500 14 but but CC 39227 6500 15 for for IN 39227 6500 16 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6500 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6500 18 am be VBP 39227 6500 19 convinced convinced JJ 39227 6500 20 that that IN 39227 6500 21 to to TO 39227 6500 22 exchange exchange VB 39227 6500 23 the the DT 39227 6500 24 tumult tumult NN 39227 6500 25 of of IN 39227 6500 26 this this DT 39227 6500 27 great great JJ 39227 6500 28 city city NN 39227 6500 29 and and CC 39227 6500 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6500 31 annoyances annoyance NNS 39227 6500 32 for for IN 39227 6500 33 the the DT 39227 6500 34 annoyances annoyance NNS 39227 6500 35 of of IN 39227 6500 36 another another DT 39227 6500 37 city city NN 39227 6500 38 would would MD 39227 6500 39 bring bring VB 39227 6500 40 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6500 41 no no DT 39227 6500 42 advantage advantage NN 39227 6500 43 , , , 39227 6500 44 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 6500 45 some some DT 39227 6500 46 inconvenience inconvenience NN 39227 6500 47 , , , 39227 6500 48 and and CC 39227 6500 49 beyond beyond IN 39227 6500 50 a a DT 39227 6500 51 doubt doubt NN 39227 6500 52 , , , 39227 6500 53 much much JJ 39227 6500 54 fatigue fatigue NN 39227 6500 55 . . . 39227 6501 1 Ah ah UH 39227 6501 2 , , , 39227 6501 3 if if IN 39227 6501 4 this this DT 39227 6501 5 tranquil tranquil JJ 39227 6501 6 solitude solitude NN 39227 6501 7 , , , 39227 6501 8 which which WDT 39227 6501 9 , , , 39227 6501 10 in in IN 39227 6501 11 spite spite NN 39227 6501 12 of of IN 39227 6501 13 all all DT 39227 6501 14 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6501 15 seeking seeking NN 39227 6501 16 , , , 39227 6501 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6501 18 never never RB 39227 6501 19 find find VBP 39227 6501 20 , , , 39227 6501 21 as as IN 39227 6501 22 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6501 23 have have VBP 39227 6501 24 told tell VBN 39227 6501 25 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6501 26 , , , 39227 6501 27 should should MD 39227 6501 28 ever ever RB 39227 6501 29 show show VB 39227 6501 30 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 6501 31 on on IN 39227 6501 32 any any DT 39227 6501 33 side side NN 39227 6501 34 , , , 39227 6501 35 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6501 36 will will MD 39227 6501 37 hear hear VB 39227 6501 38 , , , 39227 6501 39 not not RB 39227 6501 40 that that IN 39227 6501 41 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6501 42 have have VBP 39227 6501 43 gone go VBN 39227 6501 44 , , , 39227 6501 45 but but CC 39227 6501 46 that that IN 39227 6501 47 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6501 48 have have VBP 39227 6501 49 flown fly VBN 39227 6501 50 , , , 39227 6501 51 to to IN 39227 6501 52 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6501 53 .... .... . 39227 6502 1 In in IN 39227 6502 2 the the DT 39227 6502 3 succeeding succeed VBG 39227 6502 4 paragraph paragraph NN 39227 6502 5 of of IN 39227 6502 6 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6502 7 letter letter NN 39227 6502 8 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6502 9 jest jest VBP 39227 6502 10 with with IN 39227 6502 11 much much JJ 39227 6502 12 elegance elegance NN 39227 6502 13 , , , 39227 6502 14 saying say VBG 39227 6502 15 that that IN 39227 6502 16 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6502 17 have have VBP 39227 6502 18 been be VBN 39227 6502 19 wounded wound VBN 39227 6502 20 by by IN 39227 6502 21 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6502 22 without without IN 39227 6502 23 having have VBG 39227 6502 24 deserved deserve VBN 39227 6502 25 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6502 26 , , , 39227 6502 27 on on IN 39227 6502 28 account account NN 39227 6502 29 of of IN 39227 6502 30 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6502 31 too too RB 39227 6502 32 great great JJ 39227 6502 33 intimacy intimacy NN 39227 6502 34 . . . 39227 6503 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6503 2 620 620 CD 39227 6503 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6503 4 " " '' 39227 6503 5 Because because IN 39227 6503 6 , , , 39227 6503 7 " " `` 39227 6503 8 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6503 9 say say VBP 39227 6503 10 , , , 39227 6503 11 " " `` 39227 6503 12 those those DT 39227 6503 13 who who WP 39227 6503 14 are be VBP 39227 6503 15 nearest near JJS 39227 6503 16 to to IN 39227 6503 17 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6503 18 most most RBS 39227 6503 19 often often RB 39227 6503 20 injure injure VBP 39227 6503 21 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6503 22 , , , 39227 6503 23 and and CC 39227 6503 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6503 25 is be VBZ 39227 6503 26 extremely extremely RB 39227 6503 27 rare rare JJ 39227 6503 28 that that IN 39227 6503 29 an an DT 39227 6503 30 Indian Indian NNP 39227 6503 31 does do VBZ 39227 6503 32 an an DT 39227 6503 33 injury injury NN 39227 6503 34 to to IN 39227 6503 35 a a DT 39227 6503 36 Spaniard spaniard NN 39227 6503 37 . . . 39227 6503 38 " " '' 39227 6504 1 True true JJ 39227 6504 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6504 3 is be VBZ 39227 6504 4 . . . 39227 6505 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6505 2 is be VBZ 39227 6505 3 on on IN 39227 6505 4 this this DT 39227 6505 5 account account NN 39227 6505 6 that that IN 39227 6505 7 in in IN 39227 6505 8 reading reading NN 39227 6505 9 of of IN 39227 6505 10 the the DT 39227 6505 11 wars war NNS 39227 6505 12 of of IN 39227 6505 13 the the DT 39227 6505 14 Athenians Athenians NNPS 39227 6505 15 and and CC 39227 6505 16 Lacedaemonians Lacedaemonians NNPS 39227 6505 17 , , , 39227 6505 18 and and CC 39227 6505 19 in in IN 39227 6505 20 contemplating contemplate VBG 39227 6505 21 the the DT 39227 6505 22 troubles trouble NNS 39227 6505 23 of of IN 39227 6505 24 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6505 25 own own JJ 39227 6505 26 people people NNS 39227 6505 27 with with IN 39227 6505 28 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6505 29 neighbors neighbor NNS 39227 6505 30 , , , 39227 6505 31 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6505 32 are be VBP 39227 6505 33 never never RB 39227 6505 34 struck strike VBN 39227 6505 35 with with IN 39227 6505 36 astonishment astonishment NN 39227 6505 37 ; ; : 39227 6505 38 still still RB 39227 6505 39 less less RBR 39227 6505 40 so so RB 39227 6505 41 at at IN 39227 6505 42 the the DT 39227 6505 43 sight sight NN 39227 6505 44 of of IN 39227 6505 45 the the DT 39227 6505 46 civil civil JJ 39227 6505 47 wars war NNS 39227 6505 48 and and CC 39227 6505 49 domestic domestic JJ 39227 6505 50 troubles trouble NNS 39227 6505 51 which which WDT 39227 6505 52 habit habit VBP 39227 6505 53 has have VBZ 39227 6505 54 made make VBN 39227 6505 55 of of IN 39227 6505 56 so so RB 39227 6505 57 little little JJ 39227 6505 58 account account NN 39227 6505 59 that that IN 39227 6505 60 concord concord NNP 39227 6505 61 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 6505 62 would would MD 39227 6505 63 more more RBR 39227 6505 64 easily easily RB 39227 6505 65 cause cause VB 39227 6505 66 surprise surprise NN 39227 6505 67 . . . 39227 6506 1 But but CC 39227 6506 2 when when WRB 39227 6506 3 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6506 4 read read VBP 39227 6506 5 that that IN 39227 6506 6 the the DT 39227 6506 7 king king NN 39227 6506 8 of of IN 39227 6506 9 Scythia Scythia NNP 39227 6506 10 has have VBZ 39227 6506 11 come come VBN 39227 6506 12 to to IN 39227 6506 13 blows blow NNS 39227 6506 14 with with IN 39227 6506 15 the the DT 39227 6506 16 king king NN 39227 6506 17 of of IN 39227 6506 18 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 6506 19 , , , 39227 6506 20 and and CC 39227 6506 21 that that IN 39227 6506 22 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 6506 23 of of IN 39227 6506 24 Macedonia Macedonia NNP 39227 6506 25 has have VBZ 39227 6506 26 penetrated penetrate VBN 39227 6506 27 to to IN 39227 6506 28 the the DT 39227 6506 29 ends end NNS 39227 6506 30 of of IN 39227 6506 31 India India NNP 39227 6506 32 , , , 39227 6506 33 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6506 34 experience experience VBP 39227 6506 35 a a DT 39227 6506 36 sensation sensation NN 39227 6506 37 of of IN 39227 6506 38 astonishment astonishment NN 39227 6506 39 which which WDT 39227 6506 40 the the DT 39227 6506 41 reading reading NN 39227 6506 42 of of IN 39227 6506 43 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6506 44 histories history NNS 39227 6506 45 , , , 39227 6506 46 filled fill VBN 39227 6506 47 as as IN 39227 6506 48 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6506 49 are be VBP 39227 6506 50 with with IN 39227 6506 51 the the DT 39227 6506 52 deeds deed NNS 39227 6506 53 of of IN 39227 6506 54 Roman roman JJ 39227 6506 55 bravery bravery NN 39227 6506 56 in in IN 39227 6506 57 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6506 58 distant distant JJ 39227 6506 59 expeditions expedition NNS 39227 6506 60 , , , 39227 6506 61 does do VBZ 39227 6506 62 not not RB 39227 6506 63 afford afford VB 39227 6506 64 . . . 39227 6507 1 You -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 2 bring bring VBP 39227 6507 3 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 4 consolation consolation NN 39227 6507 5 , , , 39227 6507 6 in in IN 39227 6507 7 representing represent VBG 39227 6507 8 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 9 as as IN 39227 6507 10 having have VBG 39227 6507 11 been be VBN 39227 6507 12 wounded wound VBN 39227 6507 13 by by IN 39227 6507 14 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6507 15 , , , 39227 6507 16 to to IN 39227 6507 17 whom whom WP 39227 6507 18 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 19 am be VBP 39227 6507 20 fondly fondly RB 39227 6507 21 attached attach VBN 39227 6507 22 , , , 39227 6507 23 a a DT 39227 6507 24 thing thing NN 39227 6507 25 that that WDT 39227 6507 26 would would MD 39227 6507 27 probably probably RB 39227 6507 28 never never RB 39227 6507 29 happen happen VB 39227 6507 30 to to IN 39227 6507 31 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 32 , , , 39227 6507 33 at at IN 39227 6507 34 the the DT 39227 6507 35 hands hand NNS 39227 6507 36 of of IN 39227 6507 37 either either DT 39227 6507 38 Hippocrates[621 hippocrates[621 CD 39227 6507 39 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6507 40 or or CC 39227 6507 41 Albumazar albumazar NN 39227 6507 42 .... .... NFP 39227 6507 43 [622 [622 XX 39227 6507 44 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6507 45 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6507 46 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6507 47 : : : 39227 6507 48 Common common JJ 39227 6507 49 indifference indifference NN 39227 6507 50 to to IN 39227 6507 51 people people NNS 39227 6507 52 and and CC 39227 6507 53 events event NNS 39227 6507 54 near near IN 39227 6507 55 at at IN 39227 6507 56 hand hand NN 39227 6507 57 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6507 58 You -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 59 ask ask VBP 39227 6507 60 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 61 to to TO 39227 6507 62 lend lend VB 39227 6507 63 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 64 the the DT 39227 6507 65 copy copy NN 39227 6507 66 of of IN 39227 6507 67 Homer Homer NNP 39227 6507 68 that that WDT 39227 6507 69 was be VBD 39227 6507 70 on on IN 39227 6507 71 sale sale NN 39227 6507 72 at at IN 39227 6507 73 Padua Padua NNP 39227 6507 74 , , , 39227 6507 75 if if IN 39227 6507 76 , , , 39227 6507 77 as as IN 39227 6507 78 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 79 suppose suppose VBP 39227 6507 80 , , , 39227 6507 81 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 82 have have VBP 39227 6507 83 purchased purchase VBN 39227 6507 84 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 85 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6507 86 since since IN 39227 6507 87 , , , 39227 6507 88 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 89 say say VBP 39227 6507 90 , , , 39227 6507 91 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 92 have have VBP 39227 6507 93 for for IN 39227 6507 94 a a DT 39227 6507 95 long long JJ 39227 6507 96 time time NN 39227 6507 97 possessed possess VBD 39227 6507 98 another another DT 39227 6507 99 copy copy NN 39227 6507 100 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6507 101 so so IN 39227 6507 102 that that IN 39227 6507 103 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6507 104 friend friend NN 39227 6507 105 Leo[623 Leo[623 NNP 39227 6507 106 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6507 107 may may MD 39227 6507 108 translate translate VB 39227 6507 109 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6507 110 from from IN 39227 6507 111 Greek Greek NNP 39227 6507 112 into into IN 39227 6507 113 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6507 114 for for IN 39227 6507 115 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6507 116 benefit benefit NN 39227 6507 117 and and CC 39227 6507 118 for for IN 39227 6507 119 the the DT 39227 6507 120 benefit benefit NN 39227 6507 121 of of IN 39227 6507 122 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6507 123 other other JJ 39227 6507 124 studious studious JJ 39227 6507 125 compatriots compatriot NNS 39227 6507 126 . . . 39227 6508 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6508 2 saw see VBD 39227 6508 3 this this DT 39227 6508 4 book book NN 39227 6508 5 , , , 39227 6508 6 but but CC 39227 6508 7 neglected neglect VBD 39227 6508 8 the the DT 39227 6508 9 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 6508 10 of of IN 39227 6508 11 acquiring acquire VBG 39227 6508 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6508 13 , , , 39227 6508 14 because because IN 39227 6508 15 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6508 16 seemed seem VBD 39227 6508 17 inferior inferior JJ 39227 6508 18 to to IN 39227 6508 19 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6508 20 own own JJ 39227 6508 21 . . . 39227 6509 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6509 2 can can MD 39227 6509 3 easily easily RB 39227 6509 4 be be VB 39227 6509 5 had have VBN 39227 6509 6 with with IN 39227 6509 7 the the DT 39227 6509 8 aid aid NN 39227 6509 9 of of IN 39227 6509 10 the the DT 39227 6509 11 person person NN 39227 6509 12 to to IN 39227 6509 13 whom whom WP 39227 6509 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6509 15 owe owe VBP 39227 6509 16 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6509 17 friendship friendship NN 39227 6509 18 with with IN 39227 6509 19 Leo Leo NNP 39227 6509 20 ; ; : 39227 6509 21 a a DT 39227 6509 22 letter letter NN 39227 6509 23 from from IN 39227 6509 24 that that DT 39227 6509 25 source source NN 39227 6509 26 would would MD 39227 6509 27 be be VB 39227 6509 28 all all RB 39227 6509 29 - - HYPH 39227 6509 30 powerful powerful JJ 39227 6509 31 in in IN 39227 6509 32 the the DT 39227 6509 33 matter matter NN 39227 6509 34 , , , 39227 6509 35 and and CC 39227 6509 36 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6509 37 will will MD 39227 6509 38 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 6509 39 write write VB 39227 6509 40 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6509 41 . . . 39227 6510 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6510 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 6510 3 : : : 39227 6510 4 A a DT 39227 6510 5 request request NN 39227 6510 6 for for IN 39227 6510 7 a a DT 39227 6510 8 copy copy NN 39227 6510 9 of of IN 39227 6510 10 Homer Homer NNP 39227 6510 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6510 12 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6510 13 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6510 14 : : : 39227 6510 15 Fondness fondness NN 39227 6510 16 for for IN 39227 6510 17 Greek greek JJ 39227 6510 18 literature literature NN 39227 6510 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6510 20 If if IN 39227 6510 21 by by IN 39227 6510 22 chance chance NN 39227 6510 23 the the DT 39227 6510 24 book book NN 39227 6510 25 escape escape VBP 39227 6510 26 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6510 27 , , , 39227 6510 28 which which WDT 39227 6510 29 seems seem VBZ 39227 6510 30 to to TO 39227 6510 31 be be VB 39227 6510 32 very very RB 39227 6510 33 unlikely unlikely JJ 39227 6510 34 , , , 39227 6510 35 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6510 36 will will MD 39227 6510 37 let let VB 39227 6510 38 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6510 39 have have VB 39227 6510 40 mine -PRON- PRP 39227 6510 41 . . . 39227 6511 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6511 2 have have VBP 39227 6511 3 been be VBN 39227 6511 4 always always RB 39227 6511 5 fond fond JJ 39227 6511 6 of of IN 39227 6511 7 this this DT 39227 6511 8 particular particular JJ 39227 6511 9 translation translation NN 39227 6511 10 and and CC 39227 6511 11 of of IN 39227 6511 12 Greek greek JJ 39227 6511 13 literature literature NN 39227 6511 14 in in IN 39227 6511 15 general general JJ 39227 6511 16 , , , 39227 6511 17 and and CC 39227 6511 18 if if IN 39227 6511 19 fortune fortune NN 39227 6511 20 had have VBD 39227 6511 21 not not RB 39227 6511 22 frowned frown VBN 39227 6511 23 upon upon IN 39227 6511 24 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6511 25 beginnings beginning NNS 39227 6511 26 , , , 39227 6511 27 in in IN 39227 6511 28 the the DT 39227 6511 29 sad sad JJ 39227 6511 30 death death NN 39227 6511 31 of of IN 39227 6511 32 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6511 33 excellent excellent JJ 39227 6511 34 master master NN 39227 6511 35 , , , 39227 6511 36 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6511 37 should should MD 39227 6511 38 be be VB 39227 6511 39 perhaps perhaps RB 39227 6511 40 to to IN 39227 6511 41 - - HYPH 39227 6511 42 day day NN 39227 6511 43 something something NN 39227 6511 44 more more JJR 39227 6511 45 than than IN 39227 6511 46 a a DT 39227 6511 47 Greek Greek NNP 39227 6511 48 still still RB 39227 6511 49 at at IN 39227 6511 50 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6511 51 alphabet alphabet NN 39227 6511 52 . . . 39227 6512 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6512 2 approve approve VBP 39227 6512 3 with with IN 39227 6512 4 all all DT 39227 6512 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6512 6 heart heart NN 39227 6512 7 and and CC 39227 6512 8 strength strength NN 39227 6512 9 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6512 10 enterprise enterprise NN 39227 6512 11 , , , 39227 6512 12 for for IN 39227 6512 13 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6512 14 regret regret VBP 39227 6512 15 and and CC 39227 6512 16 am be VBP 39227 6512 17 indignant indignant JJ 39227 6512 18 that that IN 39227 6512 19 an an DT 39227 6512 20 ancient ancient JJ 39227 6512 21 translation translation NN 39227 6512 22 , , , 39227 6512 23 presumably presumably RB 39227 6512 24 the the DT 39227 6512 25 work work NN 39227 6512 26 of of IN 39227 6512 27 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6512 28 , , , 39227 6512 29 the the DT 39227 6512 30 commencement commencement NN 39227 6512 31 of of IN 39227 6512 32 which which WDT 39227 6512 33 Horace Horace NNP 39227 6512 34 inserted insert VBD 39227 6512 35 in in IN 39227 6512 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6512 37 _ _ NNP 39227 6512 38 Ars Ars NNP 39227 6512 39 Poetica_,[624 Poetica_,[624 NNP 39227 6512 40 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6512 41 should should MD 39227 6512 42 have have VB 39227 6512 43 been be VBN 39227 6512 44 lost lose VBN 39227 6512 45 to to IN 39227 6512 46 the the DT 39227 6512 47 Latin latin JJ 39227 6512 48 world world NN 39227 6512 49 , , , 39227 6512 50 together together RB 39227 6512 51 with with IN 39227 6512 52 many many JJ 39227 6512 53 other other JJ 39227 6512 54 works work NNS 39227 6512 55 . . . 39227 6513 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6513 2 angers anger VBZ 39227 6513 3 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6513 4 to to TO 39227 6513 5 see see VB 39227 6513 6 so so RB 39227 6513 7 much much JJ 39227 6513 8 solicitude solicitude NN 39227 6513 9 for for IN 39227 6513 10 the the DT 39227 6513 11 bad bad JJ 39227 6513 12 and and CC 39227 6513 13 so so RB 39227 6513 14 much much JJ 39227 6513 15 neglect neglect NN 39227 6513 16 of of IN 39227 6513 17 the the DT 39227 6513 18 good good NN 39227 6513 19 . . . 39227 6514 1 But but CC 39227 6514 2 what what WP 39227 6514 3 is be VBZ 39227 6514 4 to to TO 39227 6514 5 be be VB 39227 6514 6 done do VBN 39227 6514 7 ? ? . 39227 6515 1 We -PRON- PRP 39227 6515 2 must must MD 39227 6515 3 be be VB 39227 6515 4 resigned resign VBN 39227 6515 5 .... .... . 39227 6515 6 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6515 7 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6515 8 : : : 39227 6515 9 Difficulty difficulty NN 39227 6515 10 of of IN 39227 6515 11 translating translate VBG 39227 6515 12 works work NNS 39227 6515 13 of of IN 39227 6515 14 literature literature NN 39227 6515 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6515 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6515 17 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6515 18 : : : 39227 6515 19 Longing longing NN 39227 6515 20 for for IN 39227 6515 21 the the DT 39227 6515 22 translation translation NN 39227 6515 23 of of IN 39227 6515 24 Homer Homer NNP 39227 6515 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6515 26 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6515 27 wish wish VBP 39227 6515 28 to to TO 39227 6515 29 take take VB 39227 6515 30 this this DT 39227 6515 31 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 6515 32 of of IN 39227 6515 33 warning warn VBG 39227 6515 34 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6515 35 of of IN 39227 6515 36 one one CD 39227 6515 37 thing thing NN 39227 6515 38 , , , 39227 6515 39 lest l JJS 39227 6515 40 later later RB 39227 6515 41 on on RB 39227 6515 42 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6515 43 should should MD 39227 6515 44 regret regret VB 39227 6515 45 having have VBG 39227 6515 46 passed pass VBN 39227 6515 47 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6515 48 over over RP 39227 6515 49 in in IN 39227 6515 50 silence silence NN 39227 6515 51 . . . 39227 6516 1 If if IN 39227 6516 2 , , , 39227 6516 3 as as IN 39227 6516 4 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6516 5 say say VBP 39227 6516 6 , , , 39227 6516 7 the the DT 39227 6516 8 translation translation NN 39227 6516 9 is be VBZ 39227 6516 10 to to TO 39227 6516 11 be be VB 39227 6516 12 made make VBN 39227 6516 13 literally literally RB 39227 6516 14 in in IN 39227 6516 15 prose prose NN 39227 6516 16 , , , 39227 6516 17 listen listen VB 39227 6516 18 for for IN 39227 6516 19 a a DT 39227 6516 20 moment moment NN 39227 6516 21 to to IN 39227 6516 22 the the DT 39227 6516 23 opinion opinion NN 39227 6516 24 of of IN 39227 6516 25 St. St. NNP 39227 6516 26 Jerome Jerome NNP 39227 6516 27 as as IN 39227 6516 28 expressed express VBD 39227 6516 29 in in IN 39227 6516 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6516 31 preface preface NN 39227 6516 32 to to IN 39227 6516 33 the the DT 39227 6516 34 book book NN 39227 6516 35 , , , 39227 6516 36 _ _ NNP 39227 6516 37 De De NNP 39227 6516 38 Temporibus Temporibus NNP 39227 6516 39 _ _ NNP 39227 6516 40 , , , 39227 6516 41 by by IN 39227 6516 42 Eusebius Eusebius NNP 39227 6516 43 of of IN 39227 6516 44 Cæsarea Cæsarea NNP 39227 6516 45 , , , 39227 6516 46 which which WDT 39227 6516 47 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6516 48 translated translate VBD 39227 6516 49 into into IN 39227 6516 50 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6516 51 . . . 39227 6517 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6517 2 625 625 CD 39227 6517 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6517 4 Here here RB 39227 6517 5 are be VBP 39227 6517 6 the the DT 39227 6517 7 very very JJ 39227 6517 8 words word NNS 39227 6517 9 of of IN 39227 6517 10 this this DT 39227 6517 11 great great JJ 39227 6517 12 man man NN 39227 6517 13 , , , 39227 6517 14 well well RB 39227 6517 15 acquainted acquaint VBN 39227 6517 16 with with IN 39227 6517 17 these these DT 39227 6517 18 two two CD 39227 6517 19 languages language NNS 39227 6517 20 , , , 39227 6517 21 and and CC 39227 6517 22 indeed indeed RB 39227 6517 23 with with IN 39227 6517 24 many many JJ 39227 6517 25 others other NNS 39227 6517 26 , , , 39227 6517 27 and and CC 39227 6517 28 of of IN 39227 6517 29 special special JJ 39227 6517 30 fame fame NN 39227 6517 31 for for IN 39227 6517 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6517 33 art art NN 39227 6517 34 of of IN 39227 6517 35 translating translating NN 39227 6517 36 : : : 39227 6517 37 _ _ XX 39227 6517 38 If if IN 39227 6517 39 any any DT 39227 6517 40 one one CD 39227 6517 41 _ _ NNP 39227 6517 42 , , , 39227 6517 43 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6517 44 says say VBZ 39227 6517 45 , , , 39227 6517 46 _ _ NNP 39227 6517 47 refuses refuse VBZ 39227 6517 48 to to TO 39227 6517 49 believe believe VB 39227 6517 50 that that DT 39227 6517 51 translation translation NN 39227 6517 52 lessens lessen VBZ 39227 6517 53 the the DT 39227 6517 54 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 6517 55 charm charm NN 39227 6517 56 of of IN 39227 6517 57 the the DT 39227 6517 58 original original JJ 39227 6517 59 , , , 39227 6517 60 let let VB 39227 6517 61 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6517 62 render render VB 39227 6517 63 Homer Homer NNP 39227 6517 64 into into IN 39227 6517 65 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6517 66 , , , 39227 6517 67 word word NN 39227 6517 68 for for IN 39227 6517 69 word word NN 39227 6517 70 ; ; : 39227 6517 71 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6517 72 will will MD 39227 6517 73 say say VB 39227 6517 74 further far RBR 39227 6517 75 , , , 39227 6517 76 let let VB 39227 6517 77 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6517 78 translate translate VB 39227 6517 79 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6517 80 into into IN 39227 6517 81 prose prose NN 39227 6517 82 in in IN 39227 6517 83 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6517 84 own own JJ 39227 6517 85 tongue tongue NN 39227 6517 86 , , , 39227 6517 87 and and CC 39227 6517 88 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6517 89 will will MD 39227 6517 90 see see VB 39227 6517 91 a a DT 39227 6517 92 ridiculous ridiculous JJ 39227 6517 93 array array NN 39227 6517 94 and and CC 39227 6517 95 the the DT 39227 6517 96 most most RBS 39227 6517 97 eloquent eloquent NN 39227 6517 98 of of IN 39227 6517 99 poets poet NNS 39227 6517 100 transformed transform VBN 39227 6517 101 into into IN 39227 6517 102 a a DT 39227 6517 103 stammerer stammerer NN 39227 6517 104 . . . 39227 6517 105 _ _ IN 39227 6517 106 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6517 107 tell tell VBP 39227 6517 108 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6517 109 this this DT 39227 6517 110 for for IN 39227 6517 111 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6517 112 own own JJ 39227 6517 113 good good NN 39227 6517 114 , , , 39227 6517 115 while while IN 39227 6517 116 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6517 117 is be VBZ 39227 6517 118 yet yet RB 39227 6517 119 time time NN 39227 6517 120 , , , 39227 6517 121 in in IN 39227 6517 122 order order NN 39227 6517 123 that that IN 39227 6517 124 so so RB 39227 6517 125 important important JJ 39227 6517 126 a a DT 39227 6517 127 work work NN 39227 6517 128 may may MD 39227 6517 129 not not RB 39227 6517 130 prove prove VB 39227 6517 131 useless useless JJ 39227 6517 132 . . . 39227 6518 1 As as IN 39227 6518 2 for for IN 39227 6518 3 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6518 4 , , , 39227 6518 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6518 6 wish wish VBP 39227 6518 7 the the DT 39227 6518 8 work work NN 39227 6518 9 to to TO 39227 6518 10 be be VB 39227 6518 11 done do VBN 39227 6518 12 , , , 39227 6518 13 whether whether IN 39227 6518 14 well well RB 39227 6518 15 or or CC 39227 6518 16 ill ill JJ 39227 6518 17 . . . 39227 6519 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6519 2 am be VBP 39227 6519 3 so so RB 39227 6519 4 famished famished JJ 39227 6519 5 for for IN 39227 6519 6 literature literature NN 39227 6519 7 that that WDT 39227 6519 8 just just RB 39227 6519 9 as as IN 39227 6519 10 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6519 11 who who WP 39227 6519 12 is be VBZ 39227 6519 13 ravenously ravenously RB 39227 6519 14 hungry hungry JJ 39227 6519 15 is be VBZ 39227 6519 16 not not RB 39227 6519 17 inclined inclined JJ 39227 6519 18 to to TO 39227 6519 19 quarrel quarrel VB 39227 6519 20 with with IN 39227 6519 21 the the DT 39227 6519 22 cook cook NN 39227 6519 23 's 's POS 39227 6519 24 art art NN 39227 6519 25 , , , 39227 6519 26 so so CC 39227 6519 27 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6519 28 await await VBP 39227 6519 29 with with IN 39227 6519 30 a a DT 39227 6519 31 lively lively JJ 39227 6519 32 impatience impatience NN 39227 6519 33 whatever whatever WDT 39227 6519 34 dishes dish NNS 39227 6519 35 are be VBP 39227 6519 36 to to TO 39227 6519 37 be be VB 39227 6519 38 set set VBN 39227 6519 39 before before IN 39227 6519 40 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6519 41 soul soul NN 39227 6519 42 . . . 39227 6520 1 And and CC 39227 6520 2 in in IN 39227 6520 3 truth truth NN 39227 6520 4 , , , 39227 6520 5 the the DT 39227 6520 6 morsel morsel NN 39227 6520 7 in in IN 39227 6520 8 which which WDT 39227 6520 9 the the DT 39227 6520 10 same same JJ 39227 6520 11 Leo Leo NNP 39227 6520 12 , , , 39227 6520 13 translating translate VBG 39227 6520 14 into into IN 39227 6520 15 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6520 16 prose prose NN 39227 6520 17 the the DT 39227 6520 18 beginning beginning NN 39227 6520 19 of of IN 39227 6520 20 Homer Homer NNP 39227 6520 21 , , , 39227 6520 22 has have VBZ 39227 6520 23 given give VBN 39227 6520 24 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6520 25 a a DT 39227 6520 26 foretaste foretaste NN 39227 6520 27 of of IN 39227 6520 28 the the DT 39227 6520 29 whole whole JJ 39227 6520 30 work work NN 39227 6520 31 , , , 39227 6520 32 although although IN 39227 6520 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6520 34 confirms confirm VBZ 39227 6520 35 the the DT 39227 6520 36 sentiment sentiment NN 39227 6520 37 of of IN 39227 6520 38 St. St. NNP 39227 6520 39 Jerome Jerome NNP 39227 6520 40 , , , 39227 6520 41 does do VBZ 39227 6520 42 not not RB 39227 6520 43 displease displease VB 39227 6520 44 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6520 45 . . . 39227 6521 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6521 2 possesses possess VBZ 39227 6521 3 , , , 39227 6521 4 in in IN 39227 6521 5 fact fact NN 39227 6521 6 , , , 39227 6521 7 a a DT 39227 6521 8 secret secret JJ 39227 6521 9 charm charm NN 39227 6521 10 , , , 39227 6521 11 as as IN 39227 6521 12 certain certain JJ 39227 6521 13 viands viand NNS 39227 6521 14 , , , 39227 6521 15 which which WDT 39227 6521 16 have have VBP 39227 6521 17 failed fail VBN 39227 6521 18 to to TO 39227 6521 19 take take VB 39227 6521 20 a a DT 39227 6521 21 moulded mould VBN 39227 6521 22 shape shape NN 39227 6521 23 , , , 39227 6521 24 although although IN 39227 6521 25 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6521 26 are be VBP 39227 6521 27 lacking lack VBG 39227 6521 28 in in IN 39227 6521 29 form form NN 39227 6521 30 , , , 39227 6521 31 preserve preserve VB 39227 6521 32 nevertheless nevertheless RB 39227 6521 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6521 34 taste taste NN 39227 6521 35 and and CC 39227 6521 36 odor odor NN 39227 6521 37 . . . 39227 6522 1 May May MD 39227 6522 2 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6522 3 continue continue VB 39227 6522 4 with with IN 39227 6522 5 the the DT 39227 6522 6 aid aid NN 39227 6522 7 of of IN 39227 6522 8 Heaven Heaven NNP 39227 6522 9 , , , 39227 6522 10 and and CC 39227 6522 11 may may MD 39227 6522 12 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6522 13 give give VB 39227 6522 14 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6522 15 Homer Homer NNP 39227 6522 16 , , , 39227 6522 17 who who WP 39227 6522 18 has have VBZ 39227 6522 19 been be VBN 39227 6522 20 lost lose VBN 39227 6522 21 to to IN 39227 6522 22 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6522 23 ! ! . 39227 6523 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6523 2 Sidenote sidenote VB 39227 6523 3 : : : 39227 6523 4 A a DT 39227 6523 5 loan loan NN 39227 6523 6 of of IN 39227 6523 7 a a DT 39227 6523 8 volume volume NN 39227 6523 9 of of IN 39227 6523 10 Plato Plato NNP 39227 6523 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6523 12 In in IN 39227 6523 13 asking ask VBG 39227 6523 14 of of IN 39227 6523 15 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6523 16 the the DT 39227 6523 17 volume volume NN 39227 6523 18 of of IN 39227 6523 19 Plato Plato NNP 39227 6523 20 which which WDT 39227 6523 21 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6523 22 have have VBP 39227 6523 23 with with IN 39227 6523 24 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6523 25 , , , 39227 6523 26 and and CC 39227 6523 27 which which WDT 39227 6523 28 escaped escape VBD 39227 6523 29 the the DT 39227 6523 30 fire fire NN 39227 6523 31 at at IN 39227 6523 32 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6523 33 transalpine transalpine NN 39227 6523 34 country country NN 39227 6523 35 house house NN 39227 6523 36 , , , 39227 6523 37 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6523 38 give give VBP 39227 6523 39 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6523 40 proof proof NN 39227 6523 41 of of IN 39227 6523 42 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6523 43 ardor ardor NN 39227 6523 44 , , , 39227 6523 45 and and CC 39227 6523 46 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6523 47 shall shall MD 39227 6523 48 hold hold VB 39227 6523 49 this this DT 39227 6523 50 book book NN 39227 6523 51 at at IN 39227 6523 52 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6523 53 disposal disposal NN 39227 6523 54 , , , 39227 6523 55 whenever whenever WRB 39227 6523 56 the the DT 39227 6523 57 time time NN 39227 6523 58 shall shall MD 39227 6523 59 come come VB 39227 6523 60 . . . 39227 6524 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6524 2 wish wish VBP 39227 6524 3 to to TO 39227 6524 4 aid aid VB 39227 6524 5 with with IN 39227 6524 6 all all DT 39227 6524 7 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6524 8 power power NN 39227 6524 9 such such JJ 39227 6524 10 noble noble JJ 39227 6524 11 enterprises enterprise NNS 39227 6524 12 . . . 39227 6525 1 But but CC 39227 6525 2 beware beware VB 39227 6525 3 lest lest IN 39227 6525 4 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6525 5 should should MD 39227 6525 6 be be VB 39227 6525 7 unbecoming unbecoming JJ 39227 6525 8 to to TO 39227 6525 9 unite unite VB 39227 6525 10 in in IN 39227 6525 11 one one CD 39227 6525 12 bundle bundle NN 39227 6525 13 these these DT 39227 6525 14 two two CD 39227 6525 15 great great JJ 39227 6525 16 princes prince NNS 39227 6525 17 of of IN 39227 6525 18 Greece Greece NNP 39227 6525 19 , , , 39227 6525 20 lest lest IN 39227 6525 21 the the DT 39227 6525 22 weight weight NN 39227 6525 23 of of IN 39227 6525 24 these these DT 39227 6525 25 two two CD 39227 6525 26 spirits spirit NNS 39227 6525 27 should should MD 39227 6525 28 overwhelm overwhelm VB 39227 6525 29 mortal mortal JJ 39227 6525 30 shoulders shoulder NNS 39227 6525 31 . . . 39227 6526 1 Let let VB 39227 6526 2 your -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6526 3 messenger messenger NN 39227 6526 4 undertake undertake VB 39227 6526 5 , , , 39227 6526 6 with with IN 39227 6526 7 God God NNP 39227 6526 8 's 's POS 39227 6526 9 aid aid NN 39227 6526 10 , , , 39227 6526 11 one one CD 39227 6526 12 of of IN 39227 6526 13 the the DT 39227 6526 14 two two CD 39227 6526 15 , , , 39227 6526 16 and and CC 39227 6526 17 first first RB 39227 6526 18 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6526 19 who who WP 39227 6526 20 has have VBZ 39227 6526 21 written write VBN 39227 6526 22 many many JJ 39227 6526 23 centuries century NNS 39227 6526 24 before before IN 39227 6526 25 the the DT 39227 6526 26 other other JJ 39227 6526 27 . . . 39227 6527 1 Farewell farewell UH 39227 6527 2 . . . 39227 6528 1 82 82 CD 39227 6528 2 . . . 39227 6529 1 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 6529 2 's 's POS 39227 6529 3 Letter letter NN 39227 6529 4 to to IN 39227 6529 5 Posterity Posterity NNP 39227 6529 6 The the DT 39227 6529 7 following follow VBG 39227 6529 8 is be VBZ 39227 6529 9 a a DT 39227 6529 10 letter letter NN 39227 6529 11 of of IN 39227 6529 12 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6529 13 addressed address VBD 39227 6529 14 , , , 39227 6529 15 by by IN 39227 6529 16 a a DT 39227 6529 17 curious curious JJ 39227 6529 18 whim whim NN 39227 6529 19 , , , 39227 6529 20 to to IN 39227 6529 21 Posterity Posterity NNP 39227 6529 22 . . . 39227 6530 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6530 2 gives give VBZ 39227 6530 3 an an DT 39227 6530 4 excellent excellent JJ 39227 6530 5 idea idea NN 39227 6530 6 of of IN 39227 6530 7 the the DT 39227 6530 8 poet poet NN 39227 6530 9 's 's POS 39227 6530 10 opinion opinion NN 39227 6530 11 of of IN 39227 6530 12 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6530 13 and and CC 39227 6530 14 reveals reveal VBZ 39227 6530 15 the the DT 39227 6530 16 sort sort NN 39227 6530 17 of of IN 39227 6530 18 things thing NNS 39227 6530 19 that that WDT 39227 6530 20 interested interest VBD 39227 6530 21 the the DT 39227 6530 22 typical typical JJ 39227 6530 23 man man NN 39227 6530 24 of of IN 39227 6530 25 culture culture NN 39227 6530 26 in in IN 39227 6530 27 the the DT 39227 6530 28 early early JJ 39227 6530 29 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6530 30 period period NN 39227 6530 31 . . . 39227 6531 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6531 2 is be VBZ 39227 6531 3 supposed suppose VBN 39227 6531 4 to to TO 39227 6531 5 have have VB 39227 6531 6 been be VBN 39227 6531 7 written write VBN 39227 6531 8 in in IN 39227 6531 9 the the DT 39227 6531 10 year year NN 39227 6531 11 1370 1370 CD 39227 6531 12 , , , 39227 6531 13 when when WRB 39227 6531 14 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6531 15 had have VBD 39227 6531 16 completed complete VBN 39227 6531 17 the the DT 39227 6531 18 sixty sixty CD 39227 6531 19 - - HYPH 39227 6531 20 sixth sixth JJ 39227 6531 21 year year NN 39227 6531 22 of of IN 39227 6531 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6531 24 life life NN 39227 6531 25 . . . 39227 6532 1 The the DT 39227 6532 2 letter letter NN 39227 6532 3 betrays betray VBZ 39227 6532 4 a a DT 39227 6532 5 longing longing NN 39227 6532 6 for for IN 39227 6532 7 individual individual JJ 39227 6532 8 fame fame NN 39227 6532 9 which which WDT 39227 6532 10 was be VBD 39227 6532 11 common common JJ 39227 6532 12 in in IN 39227 6532 13 classical classical JJ 39227 6532 14 times time NNS 39227 6532 15 and and CC 39227 6532 16 during during IN 39227 6532 17 the the DT 39227 6532 18 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6532 19 , , , 39227 6532 20 but but CC 39227 6532 21 not not RB 39227 6532 22 in in IN 39227 6532 23 the the DT 39227 6532 24 Middle Middle NNP 39227 6532 25 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 6532 26 . . . 39227 6533 1 Source source NN 39227 6533 2 -- -- : 39227 6533 3 Franciscus Franciscus NNP 39227 6533 4 Petrarca Petrarca NNP 39227 6533 5 , , , 39227 6533 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6533 7 Epistolæ Epistolæ NNP 39227 6533 8 de de NNP 39227 6533 9 Rebus Rebus NNP 39227 6533 10 Familiaribus Familiaribus NNP 39227 6533 11 et et NN 39227 6533 12 Variæ Variæ NNP 39227 6533 13 _ _ NNP 39227 6533 14 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6533 15 " " `` 39227 6533 16 Letters letter NNS 39227 6533 17 of of IN 39227 6533 18 Friendly Friendly NNP 39227 6533 19 Intercourse Intercourse NNP 39227 6533 20 , , , 39227 6533 21 and and CC 39227 6533 22 Miscellaneous Miscellaneous NNP 39227 6533 23 Letters Letters NNPS 39227 6533 24 " " '' 39227 6533 25 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6533 26 , , , 39227 6533 27 edited edit VBN 39227 6533 28 by by IN 39227 6533 29 J. J. NNP 39227 6533 30 Fracassetti Fracassetti NNP 39227 6533 31 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6533 32 Florence Florence NNP 39227 6533 33 , , , 39227 6533 34 1869 1869 CD 39227 6533 35 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6533 36 , , , 39227 6533 37 Vol Vol NNP 39227 6533 38 . . . 39227 6534 1 I. I. NNP 39227 6534 2 , , , 39227 6534 3 pp pp NNP 39227 6534 4 . . . 39227 6535 1 1 1 CD 39227 6535 2 - - SYM 39227 6535 3 11 11 CD 39227 6535 4 . . . 39227 6536 1 Translated translate VBN 39227 6536 2 in in IN 39227 6536 3 James James NNP 39227 6536 4 H. H. NNP 39227 6536 5 Robinson Robinson NNP 39227 6536 6 and and CC 39227 6536 7 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6536 8 W. W. NNP 39227 6536 9 Rolfe Rolfe NNP 39227 6536 10 , , , 39227 6536 11 _ _ NNP 39227 6536 12 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6536 13 , , , 39227 6536 14 the the DT 39227 6536 15 First first JJ 39227 6536 16 Modern Modern NNP 39227 6536 17 Scholar Scholar NNP 39227 6536 18 and and CC 39227 6536 19 Man Man NNP 39227 6536 20 of of IN 39227 6536 21 Letters Letters NNPS 39227 6536 22 _ _ NNP 39227 6536 23 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6536 24 New New NNP 39227 6536 25 York York NNP 39227 6536 26 , , , 39227 6536 27 1898 1898 CD 39227 6536 28 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6536 29 , , , 39227 6536 30 pp pp NNP 39227 6536 31 . . . 39227 6537 1 59 59 CD 39227 6537 2 - - SYM 39227 6537 3 76 76 CD 39227 6537 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6537 5 passim passim NN 39227 6537 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6537 7 . . . 39227 6538 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6538 2 Francis Francis NNP 39227 6538 3 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6538 4 , , , 39227 6538 5 to to IN 39227 6538 6 Posterity Posterity NNP 39227 6538 7 , , , 39227 6538 8 greeting greet VBG 39227 6538 9 _ _ NNP 39227 6538 10 : : : 39227 6538 11 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6538 12 is be VBZ 39227 6538 13 possible possible JJ 39227 6538 14 that that IN 39227 6538 15 some some DT 39227 6538 16 word word NN 39227 6538 17 of of IN 39227 6538 18 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6538 19 may may MD 39227 6538 20 have have VB 39227 6538 21 come come VBN 39227 6538 22 to to IN 39227 6538 23 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6538 24 , , , 39227 6538 25 though though IN 39227 6538 26 even even RB 39227 6538 27 this this DT 39227 6538 28 is be VBZ 39227 6538 29 doubtful doubtful JJ 39227 6538 30 , , , 39227 6538 31 since since IN 39227 6538 32 an an DT 39227 6538 33 insignificant insignificant JJ 39227 6538 34 and and CC 39227 6538 35 obscure obscure JJ 39227 6538 36 name name NN 39227 6538 37 will will MD 39227 6538 38 scarcely scarcely RB 39227 6538 39 penetrate penetrate VB 39227 6538 40 far far RB 39227 6538 41 in in IN 39227 6538 42 either either DT 39227 6538 43 time time NN 39227 6538 44 or or CC 39227 6538 45 space space NN 39227 6538 46 . . . 39227 6539 1 If if IN 39227 6539 2 , , , 39227 6539 3 however however RB 39227 6539 4 , , , 39227 6539 5 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6539 6 should should MD 39227 6539 7 have have VB 39227 6539 8 heard hear VBN 39227 6539 9 of of IN 39227 6539 10 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6539 11 , , , 39227 6539 12 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6539 13 may may MD 39227 6539 14 desire desire VB 39227 6539 15 to to TO 39227 6539 16 know know VB 39227 6539 17 what what WP 39227 6539 18 manner manner NN 39227 6539 19 of of IN 39227 6539 20 man man NNP 39227 6539 21 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6539 22 was be VBD 39227 6539 23 , , , 39227 6539 24 or or CC 39227 6539 25 what what WP 39227 6539 26 was be VBD 39227 6539 27 the the DT 39227 6539 28 outcome outcome NN 39227 6539 29 of of IN 39227 6539 30 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6539 31 labors labor NNS 39227 6539 32 , , , 39227 6539 33 especially especially RB 39227 6539 34 those those DT 39227 6539 35 of of IN 39227 6539 36 which which WDT 39227 6539 37 some some DT 39227 6539 38 description description NN 39227 6539 39 or or CC 39227 6539 40 , , , 39227 6539 41 at at IN 39227 6539 42 any any DT 39227 6539 43 rate rate NN 39227 6539 44 , , , 39227 6539 45 the the DT 39227 6539 46 bare bare JJ 39227 6539 47 titles title NNS 39227 6539 48 may may MD 39227 6539 49 have have VB 39227 6539 50 reached reach VBN 39227 6539 51 you -PRON- PRP 39227 6539 52 . . . 39227 6540 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6540 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6540 3 : : : 39227 6540 4 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 6540 5 's 's POS 39227 6540 6 early early JJ 39227 6540 7 life life NN 39227 6540 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6540 9 To to TO 39227 6540 10 begin begin VB 39227 6540 11 , , , 39227 6540 12 then then RB 39227 6540 13 , , , 39227 6540 14 with with IN 39227 6540 15 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 6540 16 . . . 39227 6541 1 The the DT 39227 6541 2 utterances utterance NNS 39227 6541 3 of of IN 39227 6541 4 men man NNS 39227 6541 5 concerning concern VBG 39227 6541 6 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6541 7 will will MD 39227 6541 8 differ differ VB 39227 6541 9 widely widely RB 39227 6541 10 , , , 39227 6541 11 since since IN 39227 6541 12 in in IN 39227 6541 13 passing pass VBG 39227 6541 14 judgment judgment NN 39227 6541 15 almost almost RB 39227 6541 16 every every DT 39227 6541 17 one one NN 39227 6541 18 is be VBZ 39227 6541 19 influenced influence VBN 39227 6541 20 not not RB 39227 6541 21 so so RB 39227 6541 22 much much RB 39227 6541 23 by by IN 39227 6541 24 truth truth NN 39227 6541 25 as as IN 39227 6541 26 by by IN 39227 6541 27 preference preference NN 39227 6541 28 , , , 39227 6541 29 and and CC 39227 6541 30 good good NN 39227 6541 31 and and CC 39227 6541 32 evil evil JJ 39227 6541 33 report report NN 39227 6541 34 alike alike RB 39227 6541 35 know know VBP 39227 6541 36 no no DT 39227 6541 37 bounds bound NNS 39227 6541 38 . . . 39227 6542 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6542 2 was be VBD 39227 6542 3 , , , 39227 6542 4 in in IN 39227 6542 5 truth truth NN 39227 6542 6 , , , 39227 6542 7 a a DT 39227 6542 8 poor poor JJ 39227 6542 9 mortal mortal NN 39227 6542 10 like like IN 39227 6542 11 yourself -PRON- PRP 39227 6542 12 , , , 39227 6542 13 neither neither CC 39227 6542 14 very very RB 39227 6542 15 exalted exalted JJ 39227 6542 16 in in IN 39227 6542 17 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6542 18 origin origin NN 39227 6542 19 , , , 39227 6542 20 nor nor CC 39227 6542 21 , , , 39227 6542 22 on on IN 39227 6542 23 the the DT 39227 6542 24 other other JJ 39227 6542 25 hand hand NN 39227 6542 26 , , , 39227 6542 27 of of IN 39227 6542 28 the the DT 39227 6542 29 most most RBS 39227 6542 30 humble humble JJ 39227 6542 31 birth birth NN 39227 6542 32 , , , 39227 6542 33 but but CC 39227 6542 34 belonging belong VBG 39227 6542 35 , , , 39227 6542 36 as as IN 39227 6542 37 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 6542 38 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 6542 39 says say VBZ 39227 6542 40 of of IN 39227 6542 41 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6542 42 , , , 39227 6542 43 to to IN 39227 6542 44 an an DT 39227 6542 45 ancient ancient JJ 39227 6542 46 family family NN 39227 6542 47 . . . 39227 6543 1 As as IN 39227 6543 2 to to IN 39227 6543 3 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6543 4 disposition disposition NN 39227 6543 5 , , , 39227 6543 6 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6543 7 was be VBD 39227 6543 8 not not RB 39227 6543 9 naturally naturally RB 39227 6543 10 perverse perverse JJ 39227 6543 11 or or CC 39227 6543 12 wanting want VBG 39227 6543 13 in in IN 39227 6543 14 modesty modesty NN 39227 6543 15 , , , 39227 6543 16 however however RB 39227 6543 17 the the DT 39227 6543 18 contagion contagion NN 39227 6543 19 of of IN 39227 6543 20 evil evil JJ 39227 6543 21 associations association NNS 39227 6543 22 may may MD 39227 6543 23 have have VB 39227 6543 24 corrupted corrupt VBN 39227 6543 25 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6543 26 . . . 39227 6544 1 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6544 2 youth youth NN 39227 6544 3 was be VBD 39227 6544 4 gone go VBN 39227 6544 5 before before IN 39227 6544 6 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6544 7 realized realize VBD 39227 6544 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6544 9 ; ; : 39227 6544 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6544 11 was be VBD 39227 6544 12 carried carry VBN 39227 6544 13 away away RP 39227 6544 14 by by IN 39227 6544 15 the the DT 39227 6544 16 strength strength NN 39227 6544 17 of of IN 39227 6544 18 manhood manhood NN 39227 6544 19 . . . 39227 6545 1 But but CC 39227 6545 2 a a DT 39227 6545 3 riper riper NN 39227 6545 4 age age NN 39227 6545 5 brought bring VBD 39227 6545 6 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6545 7 to to IN 39227 6545 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6545 9 senses sense NNS 39227 6545 10 and and CC 39227 6545 11 taught teach VBD 39227 6545 12 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6545 13 by by IN 39227 6545 14 experience experience NN 39227 6545 15 the the DT 39227 6545 16 truth truth NN 39227 6545 17 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6545 18 had have VBD 39227 6545 19 long long RB 39227 6545 20 before before RB 39227 6545 21 read read VBN 39227 6545 22 in in IN 39227 6545 23 books book NNS 39227 6545 24 , , , 39227 6545 25 that that DT 39227 6545 26 youth youth NN 39227 6545 27 and and CC 39227 6545 28 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 6545 29 are be VBP 39227 6545 30 vanity vanity NN 39227 6545 31 -- -- : 39227 6545 32 nay nay NN 39227 6545 33 , , , 39227 6545 34 that that IN 39227 6545 35 the the DT 39227 6545 36 Author author NN 39227 6545 37 of of IN 39227 6545 38 all all DT 39227 6545 39 ages age NNS 39227 6545 40 and and CC 39227 6545 41 times time NNS 39227 6545 42 permits permit VBZ 39227 6545 43 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6545 44 miserable miserable JJ 39227 6545 45 mortals mortal NNS 39227 6545 46 , , , 39227 6545 47 puffed puff VBD 39227 6545 48 up up RP 39227 6545 49 with with IN 39227 6545 50 emptiness emptiness NN 39227 6545 51 , , , 39227 6545 52 thus thus RB 39227 6545 53 to to TO 39227 6545 54 wander wander VB 39227 6545 55 about about IN 39227 6545 56 , , , 39227 6545 57 until until IN 39227 6545 58 finally finally RB 39227 6545 59 , , , 39227 6545 60 coming come VBG 39227 6545 61 to to IN 39227 6545 62 a a DT 39227 6545 63 tardy tardy JJ 39227 6545 64 consciousness consciousness NN 39227 6545 65 of of IN 39227 6545 66 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6545 67 sins sin NNS 39227 6545 68 , , , 39227 6545 69 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6545 70 shall shall MD 39227 6545 71 learn learn VB 39227 6545 72 to to TO 39227 6545 73 know know VB 39227 6545 74 ourselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6545 75 . . . 39227 6546 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6546 2 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6546 3 : : : 39227 6546 4 Physical physical JJ 39227 6546 5 appearance appearance NN 39227 6546 6 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6546 7 In in IN 39227 6546 8 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6546 9 prime prime NN 39227 6546 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6546 11 was be VBD 39227 6546 12 blessed bless VBN 39227 6546 13 with with IN 39227 6546 14 a a DT 39227 6546 15 quick quick JJ 39227 6546 16 and and CC 39227 6546 17 active active JJ 39227 6546 18 body body NN 39227 6546 19 , , , 39227 6546 20 although although IN 39227 6546 21 not not RB 39227 6546 22 exceptionally exceptionally RB 39227 6546 23 strong strong JJ 39227 6546 24 ; ; : 39227 6546 25 and and CC 39227 6546 26 while while IN 39227 6546 27 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6546 28 do do VBP 39227 6546 29 not not RB 39227 6546 30 lay lay VB 39227 6546 31 claim claim NN 39227 6546 32 to to IN 39227 6546 33 remarkable remarkable JJ 39227 6546 34 personal personal JJ 39227 6546 35 beauty beauty NN 39227 6546 36 , , , 39227 6546 37 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6546 38 was be VBD 39227 6546 39 comely comely RB 39227 6546 40 enough enough RB 39227 6546 41 in in IN 39227 6546 42 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6546 43 best good JJS 39227 6546 44 days day NNS 39227 6546 45 . . . 39227 6547 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6547 2 was be VBD 39227 6547 3 possessed possess VBN 39227 6547 4 of of IN 39227 6547 5 a a DT 39227 6547 6 clear clear JJ 39227 6547 7 complexion complexion NN 39227 6547 8 , , , 39227 6547 9 between between IN 39227 6547 10 light light JJ 39227 6547 11 and and CC 39227 6547 12 dark dark JJ 39227 6547 13 , , , 39227 6547 14 lively lively JJ 39227 6547 15 eyes eye NNS 39227 6547 16 , , , 39227 6547 17 and and CC 39227 6547 18 for for IN 39227 6547 19 long long JJ 39227 6547 20 years year NNS 39227 6547 21 a a DT 39227 6547 22 keen keen JJ 39227 6547 23 vision vision NN 39227 6547 24 , , , 39227 6547 25 which which WDT 39227 6547 26 , , , 39227 6547 27 however however RB 39227 6547 28 , , , 39227 6547 29 deserted desert VBD 39227 6547 30 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6547 31 , , , 39227 6547 32 contrary contrary JJ 39227 6547 33 to to IN 39227 6547 34 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6547 35 hopes hope NNS 39227 6547 36 , , , 39227 6547 37 after after IN 39227 6547 38 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6547 39 reached reach VBD 39227 6547 40 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6547 41 sixtieth sixtieth JJ 39227 6547 42 birthday birthday NN 39227 6547 43 , , , 39227 6547 44 and and CC 39227 6547 45 forced force VBD 39227 6547 46 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6547 47 , , , 39227 6547 48 to to IN 39227 6547 49 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6547 50 great great JJ 39227 6547 51 annoyance annoyance NN 39227 6547 52 , , , 39227 6547 53 to to TO 39227 6547 54 resort resort VB 39227 6547 55 to to IN 39227 6547 56 glasses glass NNS 39227 6547 57 . . . 39227 6548 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6548 2 626 626 CD 39227 6548 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6548 4 Although although IN 39227 6548 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6548 6 had have VBD 39227 6548 7 previously previously RB 39227 6548 8 enjoyed enjoy VBN 39227 6548 9 perfect perfect JJ 39227 6548 10 health health NN 39227 6548 11 , , , 39227 6548 12 old old JJ 39227 6548 13 age age NN 39227 6548 14 brought bring VBN 39227 6548 15 with with IN 39227 6548 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6548 17 the the DT 39227 6548 18 usual usual JJ 39227 6548 19 array array NN 39227 6548 20 of of IN 39227 6548 21 discomforts discomfort NNS 39227 6548 22 . . . 39227 6549 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6549 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6549 3 : : : 39227 6549 4 Preference preference NN 39227 6549 5 for for IN 39227 6549 6 plain plain JJ 39227 6549 7 and and CC 39227 6549 8 sensible sensible JJ 39227 6549 9 living live VBG 39227 6549 10 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6549 11 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6549 12 parents parent NNS 39227 6549 13 were be VBD 39227 6549 14 honorable honorable JJ 39227 6549 15 folk folk NN 39227 6549 16 , , , 39227 6549 17 Florentine Florentine NNP 39227 6549 18 in in IN 39227 6549 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6549 20 origin origin NN 39227 6549 21 , , , 39227 6549 22 of of IN 39227 6549 23 medium medium JJ 39227 6549 24 fortune fortune NN 39227 6549 25 , , , 39227 6549 26 or or CC 39227 6549 27 , , , 39227 6549 28 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6549 29 may may MD 39227 6549 30 as as RB 39227 6549 31 well well RB 39227 6549 32 admit admit VB 39227 6549 33 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6549 34 , , , 39227 6549 35 in in IN 39227 6549 36 a a DT 39227 6549 37 condition condition NN 39227 6549 38 verging verge VBG 39227 6549 39 upon upon IN 39227 6549 40 poverty poverty NN 39227 6549 41 . . . 39227 6550 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6550 2 had have VBD 39227 6550 3 been be VBN 39227 6550 4 expelled expel VBN 39227 6550 5 from from IN 39227 6550 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6550 7 native native JJ 39227 6550 8 city,[627 city,[627 NN 39227 6550 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6550 10 and and CC 39227 6550 11 consequently consequently RB 39227 6550 12 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6550 13 was be VBD 39227 6550 14 born bear VBN 39227 6550 15 in in IN 39227 6550 16 exile exile NN 39227 6550 17 , , , 39227 6550 18 at at IN 39227 6550 19 Arezzo Arezzo NNP 39227 6550 20 , , , 39227 6550 21 in in IN 39227 6550 22 the the DT 39227 6550 23 year year NN 39227 6550 24 1304 1304 CD 39227 6550 25 of of IN 39227 6550 26 this this DT 39227 6550 27 latter latter JJ 39227 6550 28 age age NN 39227 6550 29 , , , 39227 6550 30 which which WDT 39227 6550 31 begins begin VBZ 39227 6550 32 with with IN 39227 6550 33 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6550 34 's 's POS 39227 6550 35 birth birth NN 39227 6550 36 , , , 39227 6550 37 July July NNP 39227 6550 38 the the DT 39227 6550 39 20th 20th NN 39227 6550 40 , , , 39227 6550 41 on on IN 39227 6550 42 a a DT 39227 6550 43 Monday Monday NNP 39227 6550 44 , , , 39227 6550 45 at at IN 39227 6550 46 dawn dawn NN 39227 6550 47 . . . 39227 6551 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6551 2 have have VBP 39227 6551 3 always always RB 39227 6551 4 possessed possess VBN 39227 6551 5 an an DT 39227 6551 6 extreme extreme JJ 39227 6551 7 contempt contempt NN 39227 6551 8 for for IN 39227 6551 9 wealth wealth NN 39227 6551 10 ; ; : 39227 6551 11 not not RB 39227 6551 12 that that DT 39227 6551 13 riches riches NN 39227 6551 14 are be VBP 39227 6551 15 not not RB 39227 6551 16 desirable desirable JJ 39227 6551 17 in in IN 39227 6551 18 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6551 19 , , , 39227 6551 20 but but CC 39227 6551 21 because because IN 39227 6551 22 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6551 23 hate hate VBP 39227 6551 24 the the DT 39227 6551 25 anxiety anxiety NN 39227 6551 26 and and CC 39227 6551 27 care care NN 39227 6551 28 which which WDT 39227 6551 29 are be VBP 39227 6551 30 invariably invariably RB 39227 6551 31 associated associate VBN 39227 6551 32 with with IN 39227 6551 33 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6551 34 . . . 39227 6552 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6552 2 certainly certainly RB 39227 6552 3 do do VBP 39227 6552 4 not not RB 39227 6552 5 long long RB 39227 6552 6 to to TO 39227 6552 7 be be VB 39227 6552 8 able able JJ 39227 6552 9 to to TO 39227 6552 10 give give VB 39227 6552 11 gorgeous gorgeous JJ 39227 6552 12 banquets banquet NNS 39227 6552 13 . . . 39227 6553 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6553 2 have have VBP 39227 6553 3 , , , 39227 6553 4 on on IN 39227 6553 5 the the DT 39227 6553 6 contrary contrary NN 39227 6553 7 , , , 39227 6553 8 led lead VBD 39227 6553 9 a a DT 39227 6553 10 happier happy JJR 39227 6553 11 existence existence NN 39227 6553 12 with with IN 39227 6553 13 plain plain JJ 39227 6553 14 living living NN 39227 6553 15 and and CC 39227 6553 16 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 6553 17 fare fare NN 39227 6553 18 than than IN 39227 6553 19 all all PDT 39227 6553 20 the the DT 39227 6553 21 followers follower NNS 39227 6553 22 of of IN 39227 6553 23 Apicius,[628 apicius,[628 CD 39227 6553 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6553 25 with with IN 39227 6553 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6553 27 elaborate elaborate JJ 39227 6553 28 dainties dainty NNS 39227 6553 29 . . . 39227 6554 1 So so RB 39227 6554 2 - - HYPH 39227 6554 3 called call VBN 39227 6554 4 convivia convivia NNP 39227 6554 5 , , , 39227 6554 6 which which WDT 39227 6554 7 are be VBP 39227 6554 8 but but CC 39227 6554 9 vulgar vulgar JJ 39227 6554 10 bouts bout NNS 39227 6554 11 , , , 39227 6554 12 sinning sin VBG 39227 6554 13 against against IN 39227 6554 14 sobriety sobriety NN 39227 6554 15 and and CC 39227 6554 16 good good JJ 39227 6554 17 manners manner NNS 39227 6554 18 , , , 39227 6554 19 have have VBP 39227 6554 20 always always RB 39227 6554 21 been be VBN 39227 6554 22 repugnant repugnant JJ 39227 6554 23 to to IN 39227 6554 24 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6554 25 . . . 39227 6555 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6555 2 have have VBP 39227 6555 3 ever ever RB 39227 6555 4 felt feel VBN 39227 6555 5 that that IN 39227 6555 6 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6555 7 was be VBD 39227 6555 8 irksome irksome JJ 39227 6555 9 and and CC 39227 6555 10 profitless profitless JJ 39227 6555 11 to to TO 39227 6555 12 invite invite VB 39227 6555 13 others other NNS 39227 6555 14 to to IN 39227 6555 15 such such JJ 39227 6555 16 affairs affair NNS 39227 6555 17 , , , 39227 6555 18 and and CC 39227 6555 19 not not RB 39227 6555 20 less less JJR 39227 6555 21 so so RB 39227 6555 22 to to TO 39227 6555 23 be be VB 39227 6555 24 bidden bidden JJ 39227 6555 25 to to IN 39227 6555 26 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6555 27 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 6555 28 . . . 39227 6556 1 On on IN 39227 6556 2 the the DT 39227 6556 3 other other JJ 39227 6556 4 hand hand NN 39227 6556 5 , , , 39227 6556 6 the the DT 39227 6556 7 pleasure pleasure NN 39227 6556 8 of of IN 39227 6556 9 dining dining NN 39227 6556 10 with with IN 39227 6556 11 one one PRP 39227 6556 12 's 's POS 39227 6556 13 friends friend NNS 39227 6556 14 is be VBZ 39227 6556 15 so so RB 39227 6556 16 great great JJ 39227 6556 17 that that IN 39227 6556 18 nothing nothing NN 39227 6556 19 has have VBZ 39227 6556 20 ever ever RB 39227 6556 21 given give VBN 39227 6556 22 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6556 23 more more JJR 39227 6556 24 delight delight NN 39227 6556 25 than than IN 39227 6556 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6556 27 unexpected unexpected JJ 39227 6556 28 arrival arrival NN 39227 6556 29 , , , 39227 6556 30 nor nor CC 39227 6556 31 have have VBP 39227 6556 32 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6556 33 ever ever RB 39227 6556 34 willingly willingly RB 39227 6556 35 sat sit VBD 39227 6556 36 down down RP 39227 6556 37 to to IN 39227 6556 38 table table NN 39227 6556 39 without without IN 39227 6556 40 a a DT 39227 6556 41 companion companion NN 39227 6556 42 . . . 39227 6557 1 Nothing nothing NN 39227 6557 2 displeases displease VBZ 39227 6557 3 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6557 4 more more JJR 39227 6557 5 than than IN 39227 6557 6 display display NN 39227 6557 7 , , , 39227 6557 8 for for IN 39227 6557 9 not not RB 39227 6557 10 only only RB 39227 6557 11 is be VBZ 39227 6557 12 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6557 13 bad bad JJ 39227 6557 14 in in IN 39227 6557 15 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 6557 16 and and CC 39227 6557 17 opposed oppose VBN 39227 6557 18 to to IN 39227 6557 19 humility humility NN 39227 6557 20 , , , 39227 6557 21 but but CC 39227 6557 22 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6557 23 is be VBZ 39227 6557 24 troublesome troublesome JJ 39227 6557 25 and and CC 39227 6557 26 distracting distracting JJ 39227 6557 27 . . . 39227 6558 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6558 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6558 3 : : : 39227 6558 4 Intimacy intimacy NN 39227 6558 5 with with IN 39227 6558 6 renowned renowned JJ 39227 6558 7 men man NNS 39227 6558 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6558 9 In in IN 39227 6558 10 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6558 11 familiar familiar JJ 39227 6558 12 associations association NNS 39227 6558 13 with with IN 39227 6558 14 kings king NNS 39227 6558 15 and and CC 39227 6558 16 princes prince NNS 39227 6558 17 , , , 39227 6558 18 and and CC 39227 6558 19 in in IN 39227 6558 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6558 21 friendship friendship NN 39227 6558 22 with with IN 39227 6558 23 noble noble JJ 39227 6558 24 personages personage NNS 39227 6558 25 , , , 39227 6558 26 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6558 27 good good JJ 39227 6558 28 fortune fortune NN 39227 6558 29 has have VBZ 39227 6558 30 been be VBN 39227 6558 31 such such JJ 39227 6558 32 as as IN 39227 6558 33 to to TO 39227 6558 34 excite excite VB 39227 6558 35 envy envy NN 39227 6558 36 . . . 39227 6559 1 But but CC 39227 6559 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6559 3 is be VBZ 39227 6559 4 the the DT 39227 6559 5 cruel cruel JJ 39227 6559 6 fate fate NN 39227 6559 7 of of IN 39227 6559 8 those those DT 39227 6559 9 who who WP 39227 6559 10 are be VBP 39227 6559 11 growing grow VBG 39227 6559 12 old old JJ 39227 6559 13 that that IN 39227 6559 14 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6559 15 can can MD 39227 6559 16 commonly commonly RB 39227 6559 17 only only RB 39227 6559 18 weep weep VB 39227 6559 19 for for IN 39227 6559 20 friends friend NNS 39227 6559 21 who who WP 39227 6559 22 have have VBP 39227 6559 23 passed pass VBN 39227 6559 24 away away RB 39227 6559 25 . . . 39227 6560 1 The the DT 39227 6560 2 greatest great JJS 39227 6560 3 kings king NNS 39227 6560 4 of of IN 39227 6560 5 this this DT 39227 6560 6 age age NN 39227 6560 7 have have VBP 39227 6560 8 loved love VBN 39227 6560 9 and and CC 39227 6560 10 courted court VBD 39227 6560 11 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6560 12 . . . 39227 6561 1 They -PRON- PRP 39227 6561 2 may may MD 39227 6561 3 know know VB 39227 6561 4 why why WRB 39227 6561 5 ; ; : 39227 6561 6 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6561 7 certainly certainly RB 39227 6561 8 do do VBP 39227 6561 9 not not RB 39227 6561 10 . . . 39227 6562 1 With with IN 39227 6562 2 some some DT 39227 6562 3 of of IN 39227 6562 4 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6562 5 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6562 6 was be VBD 39227 6562 7 on on IN 39227 6562 8 such such JJ 39227 6562 9 terms term NNS 39227 6562 10 that that IN 39227 6562 11 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6562 12 seemed seem VBD 39227 6562 13 in in IN 39227 6562 14 a a DT 39227 6562 15 certain certain JJ 39227 6562 16 sense sense NN 39227 6562 17 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6562 18 guests guest NNS 39227 6562 19 rather rather RB 39227 6562 20 than than IN 39227 6562 21 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6562 22 theirs -PRON- PRP 39227 6562 23 ; ; : 39227 6562 24 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6562 25 lofty lofty JJ 39227 6562 26 position position NN 39227 6562 27 in in IN 39227 6562 28 no no DT 39227 6562 29 way way NN 39227 6562 30 embarrassing embarrass VBG 39227 6562 31 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6562 32 , , , 39227 6562 33 but but CC 39227 6562 34 , , , 39227 6562 35 on on IN 39227 6562 36 the the DT 39227 6562 37 contrary contrary NN 39227 6562 38 , , , 39227 6562 39 bringing bring VBG 39227 6562 40 with with IN 39227 6562 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6562 42 many many JJ 39227 6562 43 advantages advantage NNS 39227 6562 44 . . . 39227 6563 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6563 2 fled flee VBD 39227 6563 3 , , , 39227 6563 4 however however RB 39227 6563 5 , , , 39227 6563 6 from from IN 39227 6563 7 many many JJ 39227 6563 8 of of IN 39227 6563 9 those those DT 39227 6563 10 to to IN 39227 6563 11 whom whom WP 39227 6563 12 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6563 13 was be VBD 39227 6563 14 greatly greatly RB 39227 6563 15 attached attach VBN 39227 6563 16 ; ; : 39227 6563 17 and and CC 39227 6563 18 such such JJ 39227 6563 19 was be VBD 39227 6563 20 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6563 21 innate innate JJ 39227 6563 22 longing longing NN 39227 6563 23 for for IN 39227 6563 24 liberty liberty NN 39227 6563 25 that that WDT 39227 6563 26 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6563 27 studiously studiously RB 39227 6563 28 avoided avoid VBD 39227 6563 29 those those DT 39227 6563 30 whose whose WP$ 39227 6563 31 very very JJ 39227 6563 32 name name NN 39227 6563 33 seemed seem VBD 39227 6563 34 incompatible incompatible JJ 39227 6563 35 with with IN 39227 6563 36 the the DT 39227 6563 37 freedom freedom NN 39227 6563 38 that that WDT 39227 6563 39 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6563 40 loved love VBD 39227 6563 41 . . . 39227 6564 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6564 2 possessed possess VBD 39227 6564 3 a a DT 39227 6564 4 well well RB 39227 6564 5 - - HYPH 39227 6564 6 balanced balanced JJ 39227 6564 7 rather rather RB 39227 6564 8 than than IN 39227 6564 9 a a DT 39227 6564 10 keen keen JJ 39227 6564 11 intellect intellect NN 39227 6564 12 -- -- : 39227 6564 13 one one CD 39227 6564 14 prone prone JJ 39227 6564 15 to to IN 39227 6564 16 all all DT 39227 6564 17 kinds kind NNS 39227 6564 18 of of IN 39227 6564 19 good good JJ 39227 6564 20 and and CC 39227 6564 21 wholesome wholesome JJ 39227 6564 22 study study NN 39227 6564 23 , , , 39227 6564 24 but but CC 39227 6564 25 especially especially RB 39227 6564 26 inclined inclined JJ 39227 6564 27 to to IN 39227 6564 28 moral moral JJ 39227 6564 29 philosophy philosophy NN 39227 6564 30 and and CC 39227 6564 31 the the DT 39227 6564 32 art art NN 39227 6564 33 of of IN 39227 6564 34 poetry poetry NN 39227 6564 35 . . . 39227 6565 1 The the DT 39227 6565 2 latter latter JJ 39227 6565 3 , , , 39227 6565 4 indeed indeed RB 39227 6565 5 , , , 39227 6565 6 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6565 7 neglected neglect VBD 39227 6565 8 as as IN 39227 6565 9 time time NN 39227 6565 10 went go VBD 39227 6565 11 on on RP 39227 6565 12 , , , 39227 6565 13 and and CC 39227 6565 14 took take VBD 39227 6565 15 delight delight NN 39227 6565 16 in in IN 39227 6565 17 sacred sacred JJ 39227 6565 18 literature literature NN 39227 6565 19 . . . 39227 6566 1 Finding find VBG 39227 6566 2 in in RP 39227 6566 3 that that DT 39227 6566 4 a a DT 39227 6566 5 hidden hide VBN 39227 6566 6 sweetness sweetness NN 39227 6566 7 which which WDT 39227 6566 8 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6566 9 had have VBD 39227 6566 10 once once RB 39227 6566 11 esteemed esteemed JJ 39227 6566 12 but but CC 39227 6566 13 lightly lightly RB 39227 6566 14 , , , 39227 6566 15 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6566 16 came come VBD 39227 6566 17 to to TO 39227 6566 18 regard regard VB 39227 6566 19 the the DT 39227 6566 20 works work NNS 39227 6566 21 of of IN 39227 6566 22 the the DT 39227 6566 23 poets poet NNS 39227 6566 24 as as IN 39227 6566 25 only only JJ 39227 6566 26 amenities amenity NNS 39227 6566 27 . . . 39227 6567 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6567 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6567 3 : : : 39227 6567 4 Admiration admiration NN 39227 6567 5 for for IN 39227 6567 6 antiquity antiquity NN 39227 6567 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6567 8 Among among IN 39227 6567 9 the the DT 39227 6567 10 many many JJ 39227 6567 11 subjects subject NNS 39227 6567 12 that that WDT 39227 6567 13 interested interest VBD 39227 6567 14 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6567 15 , , , 39227 6567 16 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6567 17 dwelt dwelt VBP 39227 6567 18 especially especially RB 39227 6567 19 upon upon IN 39227 6567 20 antiquity antiquity NN 39227 6567 21 , , , 39227 6567 22 for for IN 39227 6567 23 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6567 24 own own JJ 39227 6567 25 age age NN 39227 6567 26 has have VBZ 39227 6567 27 always always RB 39227 6567 28 repelled repel VBN 39227 6567 29 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6567 30 , , , 39227 6567 31 so so IN 39227 6567 32 that that IN 39227 6567 33 , , , 39227 6567 34 had have VBD 39227 6567 35 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6567 36 not not RB 39227 6567 37 been be VBN 39227 6567 38 for for IN 39227 6567 39 the the DT 39227 6567 40 love love NN 39227 6567 41 of of IN 39227 6567 42 those those DT 39227 6567 43 dear dear JJ 39227 6567 44 to to IN 39227 6567 45 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6567 46 , , , 39227 6567 47 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6567 48 should should MD 39227 6567 49 have have VB 39227 6567 50 preferred prefer VBN 39227 6567 51 to to TO 39227 6567 52 have have VB 39227 6567 53 been be VBN 39227 6567 54 born bear VBN 39227 6567 55 in in IN 39227 6567 56 any any DT 39227 6567 57 other other JJ 39227 6567 58 period period NN 39227 6567 59 than than IN 39227 6567 60 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6567 61 own own JJ 39227 6567 62 . . . 39227 6568 1 In in IN 39227 6568 2 order order NN 39227 6568 3 to to TO 39227 6568 4 forget forget VB 39227 6568 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6568 6 own own JJ 39227 6568 7 time time NN 39227 6568 8 , , , 39227 6568 9 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6568 10 have have VBP 39227 6568 11 constantly constantly RB 39227 6568 12 striven strive VBN 39227 6568 13 to to TO 39227 6568 14 place place VB 39227 6568 15 myself -PRON- PRP 39227 6568 16 in in IN 39227 6568 17 spirit spirit NN 39227 6568 18 in in IN 39227 6568 19 other other JJ 39227 6568 20 ages age NNS 39227 6568 21 , , , 39227 6568 22 and and CC 39227 6568 23 consequently consequently RB 39227 6568 24 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6568 25 delighted delight VBD 39227 6568 26 in in IN 39227 6568 27 history history NN 39227 6568 28 . . . 39227 6569 1 The the DT 39227 6569 2 conflicting conflict VBG 39227 6569 3 statements statement NNS 39227 6569 4 troubled trouble VBD 39227 6569 5 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6569 6 , , , 39227 6569 7 but but CC 39227 6569 8 when when WRB 39227 6569 9 in in IN 39227 6569 10 doubt doubt NN 39227 6569 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6569 12 accepted accept VBD 39227 6569 13 what what WP 39227 6569 14 appeared appear VBD 39227 6569 15 most most RBS 39227 6569 16 probable probable JJ 39227 6569 17 , , , 39227 6569 18 or or CC 39227 6569 19 yielded yield VBN 39227 6569 20 to to IN 39227 6569 21 the the DT 39227 6569 22 authority authority NN 39227 6569 23 of of IN 39227 6569 24 the the DT 39227 6569 25 writer writer NN 39227 6569 26 . . . 39227 6570 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6570 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6570 3 : : : 39227 6570 4 Attitude attitude NN 39227 6570 5 toward toward IN 39227 6570 6 literary literary JJ 39227 6570 7 style style NN 39227 6570 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6570 9 My -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6570 10 style style NN 39227 6570 11 , , , 39227 6570 12 as as IN 39227 6570 13 many many JJ 39227 6570 14 claimed claim VBD 39227 6570 15 , , , 39227 6570 16 was be VBD 39227 6570 17 clear clear JJ 39227 6570 18 and and CC 39227 6570 19 forcible forcible JJ 39227 6570 20 ; ; : 39227 6570 21 but but CC 39227 6570 22 to to IN 39227 6570 23 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6570 24 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6570 25 seemed seem VBD 39227 6570 26 weak weak JJ 39227 6570 27 and and CC 39227 6570 28 obscure obscure JJ 39227 6570 29 . . . 39227 6571 1 In in IN 39227 6571 2 ordinary ordinary JJ 39227 6571 3 conversation conversation NN 39227 6571 4 with with IN 39227 6571 5 friends friend NNS 39227 6571 6 , , , 39227 6571 7 or or CC 39227 6571 8 with with IN 39227 6571 9 those those DT 39227 6571 10 about about IN 39227 6571 11 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6571 12 , , , 39227 6571 13 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6571 14 never never RB 39227 6571 15 gave give VBD 39227 6571 16 thought thought NN 39227 6571 17 to to IN 39227 6571 18 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6571 19 language language NN 39227 6571 20 , , , 39227 6571 21 and and CC 39227 6571 22 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6571 23 have have VBP 39227 6571 24 always always RB 39227 6571 25 wondered wonder VBN 39227 6571 26 that that IN 39227 6571 27 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 6571 28 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 6571 29 should should MD 39227 6571 30 have have VB 39227 6571 31 taken take VBN 39227 6571 32 such such JJ 39227 6571 33 pains pain NNS 39227 6571 34 in in IN 39227 6571 35 this this DT 39227 6571 36 respect respect NN 39227 6571 37 . . . 39227 6572 1 When when WRB 39227 6572 2 , , , 39227 6572 3 however however RB 39227 6572 4 , , , 39227 6572 5 the the DT 39227 6572 6 subject subject NN 39227 6572 7 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 6572 8 , , , 39227 6572 9 or or CC 39227 6572 10 the the DT 39227 6572 11 place place NN 39227 6572 12 or or CC 39227 6572 13 the the DT 39227 6572 14 listener listener NN 39227 6572 15 , , , 39227 6572 16 seemed seem VBD 39227 6572 17 to to TO 39227 6572 18 demand demand VB 39227 6572 19 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6572 20 , , , 39227 6572 21 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6572 22 gave give VBD 39227 6572 23 some some DT 39227 6572 24 attention attention NN 39227 6572 25 to to IN 39227 6572 26 style style NN 39227 6572 27 , , , 39227 6572 28 with with IN 39227 6572 29 what what WDT 39227 6572 30 success success NN 39227 6572 31 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6572 32 can can MD 39227 6572 33 not not RB 39227 6572 34 pretend pretend VB 39227 6572 35 to to TO 39227 6572 36 say say VB 39227 6572 37 ; ; : 39227 6572 38 let let VB 39227 6572 39 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6572 40 judge judge VB 39227 6572 41 in in IN 39227 6572 42 whose whose WP$ 39227 6572 43 presence presence NN 39227 6572 44 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6572 45 spoke speak VBD 39227 6572 46 . . . 39227 6573 1 If if IN 39227 6573 2 only only RB 39227 6573 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6573 4 have have VBP 39227 6573 5 lived live VBN 39227 6573 6 well well RB 39227 6573 7 , , , 39227 6573 8 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6573 9 matters matter VBZ 39227 6573 10 little little JJ 39227 6573 11 to to IN 39227 6573 12 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6573 13 how how WRB 39227 6573 14 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6573 15 talked talk VBD 39227 6573 16 . . . 39227 6574 1 Mere mere JJ 39227 6574 2 elegance elegance NN 39227 6574 3 of of IN 39227 6574 4 language language NN 39227 6574 5 can can MD 39227 6574 6 produce produce VB 39227 6574 7 at at IN 39227 6574 8 best good JJS 39227 6574 9 but but CC 39227 6574 10 an an DT 39227 6574 11 empty empty JJ 39227 6574 12 renown renown NN 39227 6574 13 .... .... NFP 39227 6574 14 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 39227 6574 15 : : : 39227 6574 16 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6574 17 601 601 CD 39227 6574 18 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6574 19 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6574 20 represents represent VBZ 39227 6574 21 the the DT 39227 6574 22 commentaries commentary NNS 39227 6574 23 composing compose VBG 39227 6574 24 the the DT 39227 6574 25 _ _ NNP 39227 6574 26 Convito Convito NNP 39227 6574 27 _ _ NNP 39227 6574 28 as as IN 39227 6574 29 in in IN 39227 6574 30 the the DT 39227 6574 31 nature nature NN 39227 6574 32 of of IN 39227 6574 33 a a DT 39227 6574 34 banquet banquet NN 39227 6574 35 , , , 39227 6574 36 the the DT 39227 6574 37 " " `` 39227 6574 38 meats meat NNS 39227 6574 39 " " '' 39227 6574 40 of of IN 39227 6574 41 which which WDT 39227 6574 42 were be VBD 39227 6574 43 to to TO 39227 6574 44 be be VB 39227 6574 45 set set VBN 39227 6574 46 forth forth RP 39227 6574 47 in in IN 39227 6574 48 fourteen fourteen CD 39227 6574 49 courses course NNS 39227 6574 50 , , , 39227 6574 51 corresponding correspond VBG 39227 6574 52 to to IN 39227 6574 53 the the DT 39227 6574 54 fourteen fourteen CD 39227 6574 55 _ _ NNP 39227 6574 56 canzoni canzoni NNP 39227 6574 57 _ _ NNP 39227 6574 58 , , , 39227 6574 59 or or CC 39227 6574 60 lyric lyric NN 39227 6574 61 poems poem NNS 39227 6574 62 , , , 39227 6574 63 which which WDT 39227 6574 64 were be VBD 39227 6574 65 to to TO 39227 6574 66 be be VB 39227 6574 67 commented comment VBN 39227 6574 68 upon upon IN 39227 6574 69 . . . 39227 6575 1 As as IN 39227 6575 2 a a DT 39227 6575 3 matter matter NN 39227 6575 4 of of IN 39227 6575 5 fact fact NN 39227 6575 6 , , , 39227 6575 7 for for IN 39227 6575 8 some some DT 39227 6575 9 unknown unknown JJ 39227 6575 10 reason reason NN 39227 6575 11 , , , 39227 6575 12 the the DT 39227 6575 13 " " `` 39227 6575 14 banquet banquet NN 39227 6575 15 " " '' 39227 6575 16 was be VBD 39227 6575 17 broken break VBN 39227 6575 18 off off RP 39227 6575 19 at at IN 39227 6575 20 the the DT 39227 6575 21 end end NN 39227 6575 22 of of IN 39227 6575 23 the the DT 39227 6575 24 third third JJ 39227 6575 25 course course NN 39227 6575 26 . . . 39227 6576 1 " " `` 39227 6576 2 At at IN 39227 6576 3 the the DT 39227 6576 4 beginning beginning NN 39227 6576 5 of of IN 39227 6576 6 every every DT 39227 6576 7 well well RB 39227 6576 8 - - HYPH 39227 6576 9 ordered order VBN 39227 6576 10 banquet banquet NN 39227 6576 11 " " '' 39227 6576 12 observes observe VBZ 39227 6576 13 the the DT 39227 6576 14 author author NN 39227 6576 15 in in IN 39227 6576 16 an an DT 39227 6576 17 earlier early JJR 39227 6576 18 passage passage NN 39227 6576 19 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6576 20 Bk Bk NNP 39227 6576 21 . . . 39227 6577 1 II II NNP 39227 6577 2 . . NNP 39227 6577 3 , , , 39227 6577 4 Chap Chap NNP 39227 6577 5 . . . 39227 6578 1 1 1 LS 39227 6578 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6578 3 " " `` 39227 6578 4 the the DT 39227 6578 5 servants servant NNS 39227 6578 6 are be VBP 39227 6578 7 wo will MD 39227 6578 8 nt not RB 39227 6578 9 to to TO 39227 6578 10 take take VB 39227 6578 11 the the DT 39227 6578 12 bread bread NN 39227 6578 13 given give VBN 39227 6578 14 out out RP 39227 6578 15 for for IN 39227 6578 16 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6578 17 , , , 39227 6578 18 and and CC 39227 6578 19 cleanse cleanse VB 39227 6578 20 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6578 21 from from IN 39227 6578 22 every every DT 39227 6578 23 speck speck NN 39227 6578 24 . . . 39227 6578 25 " " '' 39227 6579 1 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6579 2 has have VBZ 39227 6579 3 just just RB 39227 6579 4 cleansed cleanse VBN 39227 6579 5 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6579 6 viands viand NNS 39227 6579 7 from from IN 39227 6579 8 the the DT 39227 6579 9 faults fault NNS 39227 6579 10 of of IN 39227 6579 11 egotism egotism NN 39227 6579 12 and and CC 39227 6579 13 obscurity,--the obscurity,--the DT 39227 6579 14 " " `` 39227 6579 15 accidental accidental JJ 39227 6579 16 impurities impurity NNS 39227 6579 17 " " '' 39227 6579 18 ; ; : 39227 6579 19 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6579 20 now now RB 39227 6579 21 proceeds proceed VBZ 39227 6579 22 to to TO 39227 6579 23 clear clear VB 39227 6579 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6579 25 of of IN 39227 6579 26 a a DT 39227 6579 27 less less RBR 39227 6579 28 superficial superficial JJ 39227 6579 29 difficulty difficulty NN 39227 6579 30 , , , 39227 6579 31 i.e. i.e. FW 39227 6579 32 , , , 39227 6579 33 the the DT 39227 6579 34 fact fact NN 39227 6579 35 that that IN 39227 6579 36 in in IN 39227 6579 37 serving serve VBG 39227 6579 38 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6579 39 use use NN 39227 6579 40 is be VBZ 39227 6579 41 made make VBN 39227 6579 42 of of IN 39227 6579 43 the the DT 39227 6579 44 Italian Italian NNP 39227 6579 45 rather rather RB 39227 6579 46 than than IN 39227 6579 47 the the DT 39227 6579 48 Latin latin JJ 39227 6579 49 language language NN 39227 6579 50 . . . 39227 6580 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6580 2 602 602 CD 39227 6580 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6580 4 The the DT 39227 6580 5 date date NN 39227 6580 6 of of IN 39227 6580 7 the the DT 39227 6580 8 composition composition NN 39227 6580 9 of of IN 39227 6580 10 the the DT 39227 6580 11 _ _ NNP 39227 6580 12 De De NNP 39227 6580 13 Vulgari Vulgari NNP 39227 6580 14 Eloquentia Eloquentia NNP 39227 6580 15 _ _ NNP 39227 6580 16 is be VBZ 39227 6580 17 unknown unknown JJ 39227 6580 18 , , , 39227 6580 19 but but CC 39227 6580 20 there there EX 39227 6580 21 are be VBP 39227 6580 22 reasons reason NNS 39227 6580 23 for for IN 39227 6580 24 assigning assign VBG 39227 6580 25 the the DT 39227 6580 26 work work NN 39227 6580 27 to to IN 39227 6580 28 the the DT 39227 6580 29 same same JJ 39227 6580 30 period period NN 39227 6580 31 in in IN 39227 6580 32 the the DT 39227 6580 33 author author NN 39227 6580 34 's 's POS 39227 6580 35 life life NN 39227 6580 36 as as IN 39227 6580 37 the the DT 39227 6580 38 _ _ NNP 39227 6580 39 Convito Convito NNP 39227 6580 40 _ _ NNP 39227 6580 41 . . . 39227 6581 1 Like like IN 39227 6581 2 the the DT 39227 6581 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6581 4 Convito Convito NNP 39227 6581 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6581 6 , , , 39227 6581 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6581 8 was be VBD 39227 6581 9 left leave VBN 39227 6581 10 incomplete incomplete JJ 39227 6581 11 ; ; : 39227 6581 12 four four CD 39227 6581 13 books book NNS 39227 6581 14 were be VBD 39227 6581 15 planned plan VBN 39227 6581 16 , , , 39227 6581 17 but but CC 39227 6581 18 only only RB 39227 6581 19 the the DT 39227 6581 20 first first JJ 39227 6581 21 and and CC 39227 6581 22 a a DT 39227 6581 23 portion portion NN 39227 6581 24 of of IN 39227 6581 25 the the DT 39227 6581 26 second second JJ 39227 6581 27 were be VBD 39227 6581 28 written write VBN 39227 6581 29 . . . 39227 6582 1 In in IN 39227 6582 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6582 3 an an DT 39227 6582 4 effort effort NN 39227 6582 5 was be VBD 39227 6582 6 made make VBN 39227 6582 7 to to TO 39227 6582 8 establish establish VB 39227 6582 9 the the DT 39227 6582 10 dominance dominance NN 39227 6582 11 of of IN 39227 6582 12 a a DT 39227 6582 13 perfect perfect JJ 39227 6582 14 and and CC 39227 6582 15 imperial imperial JJ 39227 6582 16 Italian italian JJ 39227 6582 17 language language NN 39227 6582 18 over over IN 39227 6582 19 all all PDT 39227 6582 20 the the DT 39227 6582 21 dialects dialect NNS 39227 6582 22 . . . 39227 6583 1 The the DT 39227 6583 2 work work NN 39227 6583 3 itself -PRON- PRP 39227 6583 4 was be VBD 39227 6583 5 written write VBN 39227 6583 6 in in IN 39227 6583 7 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6583 8 , , , 39227 6583 9 probably probably RB 39227 6583 10 to to TO 39227 6583 11 command command VB 39227 6583 12 the the DT 39227 6583 13 attention attention NN 39227 6583 14 of of IN 39227 6583 15 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6583 16 whom whom WP 39227 6583 17 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6583 18 hoped hope VBD 39227 6583 19 to to TO 39227 6583 20 convert convert VB 39227 6583 21 to to IN 39227 6583 22 the the DT 39227 6583 23 use use NN 39227 6583 24 of of IN 39227 6583 25 the the DT 39227 6583 26 vernacular vernacular JJ 39227 6583 27 . . . 39227 6584 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6584 2 603 603 CD 39227 6584 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6584 4 The the DT 39227 6584 5 author author NN 39227 6584 6 conceives conceive VBZ 39227 6584 7 of of IN 39227 6584 8 the the DT 39227 6584 9 _ _ NNP 39227 6584 10 canzoni canzoni NN 39227 6584 11 _ _ NNP 39227 6584 12 as as IN 39227 6584 13 masters master NNS 39227 6584 14 and and CC 39227 6584 15 the the DT 39227 6584 16 commentaries commentary NNS 39227 6584 17 as as IN 39227 6584 18 servants servant NNS 39227 6584 19 . . . 39227 6585 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6585 2 604 604 CD 39227 6585 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6585 4 That that RB 39227 6585 5 is is RB 39227 6585 6 , , , 39227 6585 7 any any DT 39227 6585 8 poetical poetical JJ 39227 6585 9 composition composition NN 39227 6585 10 . . . 39227 6586 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6586 2 605 605 CD 39227 6586 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6586 4 Some some DT 39227 6586 5 students student NNS 39227 6586 6 of of IN 39227 6586 7 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6586 8 hold hold VBP 39227 6586 9 that that IN 39227 6586 10 this this DT 39227 6586 11 phrase phrase NN 39227 6586 12 about about IN 39227 6586 13 Homer Homer NNP 39227 6586 14 should should MD 39227 6586 15 be be VB 39227 6586 16 rendered render VBN 39227 6586 17 " " `` 39227 6586 18 does do VBZ 39227 6586 19 not not RB 39227 6586 20 admit admit VB 39227 6586 21 of of IN 39227 6586 22 being be VBG 39227 6586 23 turned turn VBN 39227 6586 24 " " '' 39227 6586 25 ; ; : 39227 6586 26 but but CC 39227 6586 27 others other NNS 39227 6586 28 take take VBP 39227 6586 29 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6586 30 in in IN 39227 6586 31 the the DT 39227 6586 32 absolute absolute JJ 39227 6586 33 sense sense NN 39227 6586 34 and and CC 39227 6586 35 base base NN 39227 6586 36 on on IN 39227 6586 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6586 38 an an DT 39227 6586 39 argument argument NN 39227 6586 40 against against IN 39227 6586 41 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6586 42 's 's POS 39227 6586 43 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 6586 44 of of IN 39227 6586 45 Greek greek JJ 39227 6586 46 literature literature NN 39227 6586 47 . . . 39227 6587 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6587 2 606 606 CD 39227 6587 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6587 4 The the DT 39227 6587 5 Book Book NNP 39227 6587 6 of of IN 39227 6587 7 Psalms Psalms NNPS 39227 6587 8 . . . 39227 6588 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6588 2 607 607 CD 39227 6588 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6588 4 The the DT 39227 6588 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6588 6 canzoni canzoni NN 39227 6588 7 _ _ NNP 39227 6588 8 were be VBD 39227 6588 9 in in IN 39227 6588 10 Italian Italian NNP 39227 6588 11 and and CC 39227 6588 12 a a DT 39227 6588 13 Latin latin JJ 39227 6588 14 commentary commentary NN 39227 6588 15 would would MD 39227 6588 16 have have VB 39227 6588 17 been be VBN 39227 6588 18 useless useless JJ 39227 6588 19 to to IN 39227 6588 20 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6588 21 of of IN 39227 6588 22 other other JJ 39227 6588 23 nations nation NNS 39227 6588 24 , , , 39227 6588 25 because because IN 39227 6588 26 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6588 27 could could MD 39227 6588 28 not not RB 39227 6588 29 have have VB 39227 6588 30 understood understand VBN 39227 6588 31 the the DT 39227 6588 32 _ _ NNP 39227 6588 33 canzoni canzoni NN 39227 6588 34 _ _ NNP 39227 6588 35 to to TO 39227 6588 36 which which WDT 39227 6588 37 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6588 38 referred refer VBD 39227 6588 39 . . . 39227 6589 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6589 2 608 608 CD 39227 6589 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6589 4 The the DT 39227 6589 5 Provençal Provençal NNP 39227 6589 6 language language NN 39227 6589 7 -- -- : 39227 6589 8 the the DT 39227 6589 9 peculiar peculiar JJ 39227 6589 10 speech speech NN 39227 6589 11 of of IN 39227 6589 12 southeastern southeastern JJ 39227 6589 13 France France NNP 39227 6589 14 , , , 39227 6589 15 whence whence NN 39227 6589 16 comes come VBZ 39227 6589 17 the the DT 39227 6589 18 name name NN 39227 6589 19 Languedoc Languedoc NNP 39227 6589 20 . . . 39227 6590 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6590 2 Oc Oc NNP 39227 6590 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6590 4 is be VBZ 39227 6590 5 the the DT 39227 6590 6 affirmative affirmative JJ 39227 6590 7 particle particle NN 39227 6590 8 " " `` 39227 6590 9 yes yes UH 39227 6590 10 . . . 39227 6590 11 " " '' 39227 6591 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6591 2 609 609 CD 39227 6591 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6591 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6591 5 Si Si NNP 39227 6591 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6591 7 is be VBZ 39227 6591 8 the the DT 39227 6591 9 Italian italian JJ 39227 6591 10 affirmative affirmative JJ 39227 6591 11 particle particle NN 39227 6591 12 . . . 39227 6592 1 In in IN 39227 6592 2 the the DT 39227 6592 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6592 4 Inferno Inferno NNP 39227 6592 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6592 6 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6592 7 refers refer VBZ 39227 6592 8 to to IN 39227 6592 9 Italy Italy NNP 39227 6592 10 as as IN 39227 6592 11 " " `` 39227 6592 12 that that IN 39227 6592 13 lovely lovely JJ 39227 6592 14 country country NN 39227 6592 15 where where WRB 39227 6592 16 the the DT 39227 6592 17 _ _ NNP 39227 6592 18 si si NNP 39227 6592 19 _ _ NNP 39227 6592 20 is be VBZ 39227 6592 21 sounded sound VBN 39227 6592 22 " " '' 39227 6592 23 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6592 24 XXX XXX NNP 39227 6592 25 . . NNP 39227 6592 26 , , , 39227 6592 27 80 80 CD 39227 6592 28 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6592 29 . . . 39227 6593 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6593 2 610 610 CD 39227 6593 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6593 4 That that RB 39227 6593 5 is is RB 39227 6593 6 , , , 39227 6593 7 prose prose NN 39227 6593 8 shows show VBZ 39227 6593 9 the the DT 39227 6593 10 true true JJ 39227 6593 11 beauty beauty NN 39227 6593 12 of of IN 39227 6593 13 a a DT 39227 6593 14 language language NN 39227 6593 15 more more RBR 39227 6593 16 effectively effectively RB 39227 6593 17 than than IN 39227 6593 18 poetry poetry NN 39227 6593 19 , , , 39227 6593 20 in in IN 39227 6593 21 which which WDT 39227 6593 22 the the DT 39227 6593 23 attention attention NN 39227 6593 24 is be VBZ 39227 6593 25 distracted distract VBN 39227 6593 26 by by IN 39227 6593 27 the the DT 39227 6593 28 ornaments ornament NNS 39227 6593 29 of of IN 39227 6593 30 verse verse NN 39227 6593 31 . . . 39227 6594 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6594 2 611 611 CD 39227 6594 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6594 4 The the DT 39227 6594 5 author author NN 39227 6594 6 refers refer VBZ 39227 6594 7 to to IN 39227 6594 8 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6594 9 's 's POS 39227 6594 10 philosophical philosophical JJ 39227 6594 11 treatise treatise NN 39227 6594 12 _ _ NNP 39227 6594 13 De De NNP 39227 6594 14 Finibus Finibus NNP 39227 6594 15 Bonorum Bonorum NNP 39227 6594 16 et et NNP 39227 6594 17 Malorum Malorum NNP 39227 6594 18 _ _ NNP 39227 6594 19 . . . 39227 6595 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6595 2 612 612 CD 39227 6595 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6595 4 For for IN 39227 6595 5 example example NN 39227 6595 6 , , , 39227 6595 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6595 8 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 6595 9 IV IV NNP 39227 6595 10 . . . 39227 6596 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6596 2 1243 1243 CD 39227 6596 3 - - SYM 39227 6596 4 1254 1254 CD 39227 6596 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6596 6 declared declare VBD 39227 6596 7 : : : 39227 6596 8 " " `` 39227 6596 9 Two two CD 39227 6596 10 lights light NNS 39227 6596 11 , , , 39227 6596 12 the the DT 39227 6596 13 sun sun NN 39227 6596 14 and and CC 39227 6596 15 the the DT 39227 6596 16 moon moon NN 39227 6596 17 , , , 39227 6596 18 illumine illumine VB 39227 6596 19 the the DT 39227 6596 20 globe globe NN 39227 6596 21 ; ; : 39227 6596 22 two two CD 39227 6596 23 powers power NNS 39227 6596 24 , , , 39227 6596 25 the the DT 39227 6596 26 papal papal NN 39227 6596 27 and and CC 39227 6596 28 the the DT 39227 6596 29 royal royal NN 39227 6596 30 , , , 39227 6596 31 govern govern VBP 39227 6596 32 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6596 33 ; ; : 39227 6596 34 but but CC 39227 6596 35 as as IN 39227 6596 36 the the DT 39227 6596 37 moon moon NN 39227 6596 38 receives receive VBZ 39227 6596 39 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6596 40 light light NN 39227 6596 41 from from IN 39227 6596 42 the the DT 39227 6596 43 more more RBR 39227 6596 44 brilliant brilliant JJ 39227 6596 45 star star NN 39227 6596 46 , , , 39227 6596 47 so so IN 39227 6596 48 kings king NNS 39227 6596 49 reign reign JJ 39227 6596 50 by by IN 39227 6596 51 the the DT 39227 6596 52 chief chief NN 39227 6596 53 of of IN 39227 6596 54 the the DT 39227 6596 55 Church Church NNP 39227 6596 56 , , , 39227 6596 57 who who WP 39227 6596 58 comes come VBZ 39227 6596 59 from from IN 39227 6596 60 God God NNP 39227 6596 61 . . . 39227 6596 62 " " '' 39227 6597 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6597 2 613 613 CD 39227 6597 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6597 4 The the DT 39227 6597 5 arguments argument NNS 39227 6597 6 disposed dispose VBN 39227 6597 7 of of IN 39227 6597 8 by by IN 39227 6597 9 the the DT 39227 6597 10 author author NN 39227 6597 11 , , , 39227 6597 12 in in IN 39227 6597 13 addition addition NN 39227 6597 14 to to IN 39227 6597 15 those those DT 39227 6597 16 treated treat VBN 39227 6597 17 in in IN 39227 6597 18 the the DT 39227 6597 19 passages passage NNS 39227 6597 20 here here RB 39227 6597 21 presented present VBN 39227 6597 22 , , , 39227 6597 23 are be VBP 39227 6597 24 : : : 39227 6597 25 the the DT 39227 6597 26 precedence precedence NN 39227 6597 27 of of IN 39227 6597 28 Levi Levi NNP 39227 6597 29 over over IN 39227 6597 30 Judah Judah NNP 39227 6597 31 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6597 32 Gen. Gen. NNP 39227 6597 33 , , , 39227 6597 34 xxix xxix NNP 39227 6597 35 . . . 39227 6598 1 34 34 CD 39227 6598 2 , , , 39227 6598 3 35 35 CD 39227 6598 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6598 5 , , , 39227 6598 6 the the DT 39227 6598 7 election election NN 39227 6598 8 and and CC 39227 6598 9 deposition deposition NN 39227 6598 10 of of IN 39227 6598 11 Saul Saul NNP 39227 6598 12 by by IN 39227 6598 13 Samuel Samuel NNP 39227 6598 14 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6598 15 1 1 CD 39227 6598 16 Sam Sam NNP 39227 6598 17 . . NNP 39227 6598 18 , , , 39227 6598 19 x. x. NNP 39227 6599 1 1 1 LS 39227 6599 2 ; ; : 39227 6599 3 xv xv NNP 39227 6599 4 . . . 39227 6600 1 23 23 CD 39227 6600 2 ; ; : 39227 6600 3 xv xv NNP 39227 6600 4 . . . 39227 6601 1 28 28 CD 39227 6601 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6601 3 , , , 39227 6601 4 the the DT 39227 6601 5 oblation oblation NN 39227 6601 6 of of IN 39227 6601 7 the the DT 39227 6601 8 Magi Magi NNP 39227 6601 9 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6601 10 Matt Matt NNP 39227 6601 11 . . . 39227 6601 12 , , , 39227 6601 13 ii ii NNP 39227 6601 14 . . . 39227 6602 1 11 11 CD 39227 6602 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6602 3 , , , 39227 6602 4 the the DT 39227 6602 5 two two CD 39227 6602 6 swords sword NNS 39227 6602 7 referred refer VBN 39227 6602 8 to to IN 39227 6602 9 by by IN 39227 6602 10 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6602 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6602 12 Luke Luke NNP 39227 6602 13 , , , 39227 6602 14 xxii xxii NNP 39227 6602 15 . . . 39227 6603 1 38 38 CD 39227 6603 2 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6603 3 , , , 39227 6603 4 the the DT 39227 6603 5 donation donation NN 39227 6603 6 of of IN 39227 6603 7 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 6603 8 , , , 39227 6603 9 the the DT 39227 6603 10 summoning summoning NN 39227 6603 11 of of IN 39227 6603 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6603 13 by by IN 39227 6603 14 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6603 15 Hadrian Hadrian NNP 39227 6603 16 , , , 39227 6603 17 and and CC 39227 6603 18 finally finally RB 39227 6603 19 the the DT 39227 6603 20 argument argument NN 39227 6603 21 from from IN 39227 6603 22 pure pure JJ 39227 6603 23 reason reason NN 39227 6603 24 . . . 39227 6604 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6604 2 614 614 CD 39227 6604 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6604 4 This this DT 39227 6604 5 was be VBD 39227 6604 6 the the DT 39227 6604 7 common common JJ 39227 6604 8 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 6604 9 designation designation NN 39227 6604 10 of of IN 39227 6604 11 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 39227 6604 12 . . . 39227 6605 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6605 2 615 615 CD 39227 6605 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6605 4 For for IN 39227 6605 5 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6605 6 's 's POS 39227 6605 7 conception conception NN 39227 6605 8 of of IN 39227 6605 9 the the DT 39227 6605 10 terrestrial terrestrial JJ 39227 6605 11 and and CC 39227 6605 12 the the DT 39227 6605 13 celestial celestial JJ 39227 6605 14 paradise paradise NNP 39227 6605 15 see see VBP 39227 6605 16 the the DT 39227 6605 17 _ _ NNP 39227 6605 18 Paradiso Paradiso NNP 39227 6605 19 _ _ NNP 39227 6605 20 in in IN 39227 6605 21 the the DT 39227 6605 22 _ _ NNP 39227 6605 23 Divina Divina NNP 39227 6605 24 Commedia Commedia NNP 39227 6605 25 _ _ NNP 39227 6605 26 . . . 39227 6606 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6606 2 616 616 CD 39227 6606 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6606 4 These these DT 39227 6606 5 were be VBD 39227 6606 6 the the DT 39227 6606 7 lay lay JJ 39227 6606 8 and and CC 39227 6606 9 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 6606 10 princes prince NNS 39227 6606 11 in in IN 39227 6606 12 whom whom WP 39227 6606 13 was be VBD 39227 6606 14 vested vest VBN 39227 6606 15 the the DT 39227 6606 16 right right NN 39227 6606 17 of of IN 39227 6606 18 choosing choose VBG 39227 6606 19 the the DT 39227 6606 20 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6606 21 . . . 39227 6607 1 The the DT 39227 6607 2 electoral electoral JJ 39227 6607 3 college college NN 39227 6607 4 was be VBD 39227 6607 5 first first RB 39227 6607 6 clearly clearly RB 39227 6607 7 defined define VBN 39227 6607 8 in in IN 39227 6607 9 the the DT 39227 6607 10 Golden Golden NNP 39227 6607 11 Bull Bull NNP 39227 6607 12 issued issue VBN 39227 6607 13 by by IN 39227 6607 14 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6607 15 IV IV NNP 39227 6607 16 . . . 39227 6608 1 in in IN 39227 6608 2 1356 1356 CD 39227 6608 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6608 4 see see UH 39227 6608 5 p. p. NN 39227 6608 6 409 409 CD 39227 6608 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6608 8 . . . 39227 6609 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6609 2 composition composition NN 39227 6609 3 in in IN 39227 6609 4 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6609 5 's 's POS 39227 6609 6 time time NN 39227 6609 7 is be VBZ 39227 6609 8 uncertain uncertain JJ 39227 6609 9 . . . 39227 6610 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6610 2 617 617 CD 39227 6610 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6610 4 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6610 5 's 's POS 39227 6610 6 ideal ideal JJ 39227 6610 7 solution solution NN 39227 6610 8 was be VBD 39227 6610 9 the the DT 39227 6610 10 harmonious harmonious JJ 39227 6610 11 rule rule NN 39227 6610 12 of of IN 39227 6610 13 the the DT 39227 6610 14 two two CD 39227 6610 15 powers power NNS 39227 6610 16 by by IN 39227 6610 17 the the DT 39227 6610 18 acknowledgment acknowledgment NN 39227 6610 19 of of IN 39227 6610 20 filial filial JJ 39227 6610 21 relationship relationship NN 39227 6610 22 between between IN 39227 6610 23 pope pope NNP 39227 6610 24 and and CC 39227 6610 25 emperor emperor NN 39227 6610 26 , , , 39227 6610 27 on on IN 39227 6610 28 the the DT 39227 6610 29 basis basis NN 39227 6610 30 of of IN 39227 6610 31 a a DT 39227 6610 32 recognition recognition NN 39227 6610 33 of of IN 39227 6610 34 the the DT 39227 6610 35 different different JJ 39227 6610 36 and and CC 39227 6610 37 essentially essentially RB 39227 6610 38 irreconcilable irreconcilable JJ 39227 6610 39 character character NN 39227 6610 40 of of IN 39227 6610 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6610 42 functions function NNS 39227 6610 43 . . . 39227 6611 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6611 2 618 618 LS 39227 6611 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6611 4 George George NNP 39227 6611 5 B. B. NNP 39227 6611 6 Adams Adams NNP 39227 6611 7 , , , 39227 6611 8 _ _ NNP 39227 6611 9 Mediæval Mediæval NNP 39227 6611 10 Civilization Civilization NNP 39227 6611 11 _ _ NNP 39227 6611 12 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6611 13 New New NNP 39227 6611 14 York York NNP 39227 6611 15 , , , 39227 6611 16 1904 1904 CD 39227 6611 17 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6611 18 , , , 39227 6611 19 pp pp NNP 39227 6611 20 . . . 39227 6612 1 375 375 CD 39227 6612 2 - - SYM 39227 6612 3 377 377 CD 39227 6612 4 . . . 39227 6613 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6613 2 619 619 CD 39227 6613 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6613 4 " " `` 39227 6613 5 There there EX 39227 6613 6 was be VBD 39227 6613 7 no no DT 39227 6613 8 apparatus apparatus NN 39227 6613 9 for for IN 39227 6613 10 the the DT 39227 6613 11 study study NN 39227 6613 12 of of IN 39227 6613 13 Greek Greek NNP 39227 6613 14 at at IN 39227 6613 15 that that DT 39227 6613 16 time time NN 39227 6613 17 . . . 39227 6614 1 Oral oral JJ 39227 6614 2 instruction instruction NN 39227 6614 3 from from IN 39227 6614 4 Greek greek JJ 39227 6614 5 or or CC 39227 6614 6 Byzantine byzantine JJ 39227 6614 7 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6614 8 was be VBD 39227 6614 9 the the DT 39227 6614 10 only only JJ 39227 6614 11 possible possible JJ 39227 6614 12 means mean NNS 39227 6614 13 of of IN 39227 6614 14 access access NN 39227 6614 15 to to IN 39227 6614 16 the the DT 39227 6614 17 great great JJ 39227 6614 18 writers writer NNS 39227 6614 19 of of IN 39227 6614 20 the the DT 39227 6614 21 past past NN 39227 6614 22 . . . 39227 6615 1 Such such JJ 39227 6615 2 instruction instruction NN 39227 6615 3 was be VBD 39227 6615 4 difficult difficult JJ 39227 6615 5 to to TO 39227 6615 6 secure secure VB 39227 6615 7 , , , 39227 6615 8 as as IN 39227 6615 9 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6615 10 's 's POS 39227 6615 11 efforts effort NNS 39227 6615 12 and and CC 39227 6615 13 failure failure NN 39227 6615 14 prove prove NN 39227 6615 15 . . . 39227 6615 16 " " '' 39227 6616 1 --Robinson --Robinson : 39227 6616 2 and and CC 39227 6616 3 Rolfe Rolfe NNP 39227 6616 4 , , , 39227 6616 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6616 6 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6616 7 _ _ NNP 39227 6616 8 , , , 39227 6616 9 p. p. NN 39227 6616 10 237 237 CD 39227 6616 11 . . . 39227 6617 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6617 2 620 620 CD 39227 6617 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6617 4 This this DT 39227 6617 5 is be VBZ 39227 6617 6 a a DT 39227 6617 7 humorous humorous JJ 39227 6617 8 allusion allusion NN 39227 6617 9 to to IN 39227 6617 10 the the DT 39227 6617 11 fact fact NN 39227 6617 12 that that IN 39227 6617 13 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6617 14 had have VBD 39227 6617 15 recently recently RB 39227 6617 16 received receive VBN 39227 6617 17 an an DT 39227 6617 18 injury injury NN 39227 6617 19 from from IN 39227 6617 20 the the DT 39227 6617 21 fall fall NN 39227 6617 22 of of IN 39227 6617 23 a a DT 39227 6617 24 heavy heavy JJ 39227 6617 25 volume volume NN 39227 6617 26 of of IN 39227 6617 27 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6617 28 's 's POS 39227 6617 29 _ _ NNP 39227 6617 30 Letters Letters NNPS 39227 6617 31 _ _ NNP 39227 6617 32 . . . 39227 6618 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6618 2 621 621 CD 39227 6618 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6618 4 A a DT 39227 6618 5 renowned renowned JJ 39227 6618 6 Greek greek JJ 39227 6618 7 physician physician NN 39227 6618 8 of of IN 39227 6618 9 the the DT 39227 6618 10 fifth fifth JJ 39227 6618 11 century century NN 39227 6618 12 B.C. B.C. NNP 39227 6619 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6619 2 622 622 CD 39227 6619 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6619 4 A a DT 39227 6619 5 famous famous JJ 39227 6619 6 Arabian arabian JJ 39227 6619 7 astronomer astronomer NN 39227 6619 8 of of IN 39227 6619 9 the the DT 39227 6619 10 ninth ninth JJ 39227 6619 11 century century NN 39227 6619 12 A.D. A.D. NNP 39227 6619 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6619 14 623 623 CD 39227 6619 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6619 16 Leo Leo NNP 39227 6619 17 Pilatus Pilatus NNP 39227 6619 18 , , , 39227 6619 19 a a DT 39227 6619 20 translator translator NN 39227 6619 21 . . . 39227 6620 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6620 2 624 624 CD 39227 6620 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6620 4 Quintus Quintus NNP 39227 6620 5 Horatius Horatius NNP 39227 6620 6 Flaccus Flaccus NNP 39227 6620 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6620 8 65 65 CD 39227 6620 9 - - SYM 39227 6620 10 8 8 CD 39227 6620 11 B.C. B.C. NNP 39227 6621 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6621 2 , , , 39227 6621 3 one one CD 39227 6621 4 of of IN 39227 6621 5 the the DT 39227 6621 6 literary literary JJ 39227 6621 7 lights light NNS 39227 6621 8 of of IN 39227 6621 9 the the DT 39227 6621 10 Augustan Augustan NNP 39227 6621 11 Age Age NNP 39227 6621 12 , , , 39227 6621 13 was be VBD 39227 6621 14 a a DT 39227 6621 15 younger young JJR 39227 6621 16 contemporary contemporary NN 39227 6621 17 of of IN 39227 6621 18 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6621 19 . . . 39227 6622 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6622 2 _ _ NNP 39227 6622 3 Ars Ars NNP 39227 6622 4 Poetica Poetica NNP 39227 6622 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6622 6 was be VBD 39227 6622 7 a a DT 39227 6622 8 didactic didactic JJ 39227 6622 9 poem poem NN 39227 6622 10 setting set VBG 39227 6622 11 forth forth RP 39227 6622 12 the the DT 39227 6622 13 correct correct JJ 39227 6622 14 principles principle NNS 39227 6622 15 of of IN 39227 6622 16 poetry poetry NN 39227 6622 17 as as IN 39227 6622 18 an an DT 39227 6622 19 art art NN 39227 6622 20 . . . 39227 6623 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6623 2 625 625 CD 39227 6623 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6623 4 Eusebius eusebius NN 39227 6623 5 , , , 39227 6623 6 bishop bishop NN 39227 6623 7 of of IN 39227 6623 8 Cæsarea Cæsarea NNP 39227 6623 9 in in IN 39227 6623 10 Palestine Palestine NNP 39227 6623 11 , , , 39227 6623 12 is be VBZ 39227 6623 13 noted note VBN 39227 6623 14 chiefly chiefly RB 39227 6623 15 as as IN 39227 6623 16 the the DT 39227 6623 17 author author NN 39227 6623 18 of of IN 39227 6623 19 an an DT 39227 6623 20 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical NNP 39227 6623 21 History History NNP 39227 6623 22 which which WDT 39227 6623 23 is be VBZ 39227 6623 24 in in IN 39227 6623 25 many many JJ 39227 6623 26 ways way NNS 39227 6623 27 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6623 28 most most RBS 39227 6623 29 important important JJ 39227 6623 30 source source NN 39227 6623 31 of of IN 39227 6623 32 information information NN 39227 6623 33 on on IN 39227 6623 34 the the DT 39227 6623 35 early early JJ 39227 6623 36 Christian Christian NNP 39227 6623 37 Church Church NNP 39227 6623 38 . . . 39227 6624 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6624 2 lived live VBD 39227 6624 3 about about RB 39227 6624 4 250 250 CD 39227 6624 5 - - SYM 39227 6624 6 339 339 CD 39227 6624 7 . . . 39227 6625 1 St. St. NNP 39227 6625 2 Jerome Jerome NNP 39227 6625 3 was be VBD 39227 6625 4 a a DT 39227 6625 5 great great JJ 39227 6625 6 Church Church NNP 39227 6625 7 father father NN 39227 6625 8 of of IN 39227 6625 9 the the DT 39227 6625 10 later later JJ 39227 6625 11 fourth fourth JJ 39227 6625 12 century century NN 39227 6625 13 . . . 39227 6626 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6626 2 name name NN 39227 6626 3 is be VBZ 39227 6626 4 most most RBS 39227 6626 5 commonly commonly RB 39227 6626 6 associated associate VBN 39227 6626 7 with with IN 39227 6626 8 the the DT 39227 6626 9 translation translation NN 39227 6626 10 of of IN 39227 6626 11 the the DT 39227 6626 12 Bible Bible NNP 39227 6626 13 from from IN 39227 6626 14 the the DT 39227 6626 15 original original JJ 39227 6626 16 Hebrew Hebrew NNP 39227 6626 17 and and CC 39227 6626 18 Greek Greek NNP 39227 6626 19 into into IN 39227 6626 20 the the DT 39227 6626 21 Latin latin JJ 39227 6626 22 language language NN 39227 6626 23 . . . 39227 6627 1 The the DT 39227 6627 2 resulting result VBG 39227 6627 3 form form NN 39227 6627 4 of of IN 39227 6627 5 the the DT 39227 6627 6 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 6627 7 was be VBD 39227 6627 8 the the DT 39227 6627 9 _ _ NNP 39227 6627 10 Editio Editio NNP 39227 6627 11 Vulgata Vulgata NNP 39227 6627 12 _ _ NNP 39227 6627 13 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6627 14 the the DT 39227 6627 15 Edition Edition NNP 39227 6627 16 Commonly commonly RB 39227 6627 17 Received receive VBN 39227 6627 18 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6627 19 , , , 39227 6627 20 whence whence NN 39227 6627 21 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6627 22 English english JJ 39227 6627 23 term term NN 39227 6627 24 " " `` 39227 6627 25 Vulgate vulgate NN 39227 6627 26 . . . 39227 6627 27 " " '' 39227 6628 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6628 2 626 626 CD 39227 6628 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6628 4 Eyeglasses Eyeglasses NNP 39227 6628 5 were be VBD 39227 6628 6 but but CC 39227 6628 7 beginning begin VBG 39227 6628 8 to to TO 39227 6628 9 come come VB 39227 6628 10 into into IN 39227 6628 11 use use NN 39227 6628 12 in in IN 39227 6628 13 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6628 14 's 's POS 39227 6628 15 day day NN 39227 6628 16 . . . 39227 6629 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6629 2 627 627 CD 39227 6629 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6629 4 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 6629 5 's 's POS 39227 6629 6 father father NN 39227 6629 7 and and CC 39227 6629 8 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6629 9 were be VBD 39227 6629 10 banished banish VBN 39227 6629 11 from from IN 39227 6629 12 Florence Florence NNP 39227 6629 13 upon upon IN 39227 6629 14 the the DT 39227 6629 15 same same JJ 39227 6629 16 day day NN 39227 6629 17 , , , 39227 6629 18 January January NNP 39227 6629 19 27 27 CD 39227 6629 20 , , , 39227 6629 21 1302 1302 CD 39227 6629 22 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6629 23 see see VBP 39227 6629 24 p. p. NN 39227 6629 25 446 446 CD 39227 6629 26 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6629 27 . . . 39227 6630 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6630 2 628 628 CD 39227 6630 3 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6630 4 Marcus Marcus NNP 39227 6630 5 Gavius Gavius NNP 39227 6630 6 Apicius Apicius NNP 39227 6630 7 was be VBD 39227 6630 8 a a DT 39227 6630 9 celebrated celebrated JJ 39227 6630 10 epicure epicure NN 39227 6630 11 of of IN 39227 6630 12 the the DT 39227 6630 13 time time NN 39227 6630 14 of of IN 39227 6630 15 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 6630 16 and and CC 39227 6630 17 Tiberius Tiberius NNP 39227 6630 18 . . . 39227 6631 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6631 2 was be VBD 39227 6631 3 the the DT 39227 6631 4 author author NN 39227 6631 5 of of IN 39227 6631 6 a a DT 39227 6631 7 famous famous JJ 39227 6631 8 cook cook NN 39227 6631 9 - - HYPH 39227 6631 10 book book NN 39227 6631 11 intended intend VBN 39227 6631 12 for for IN 39227 6631 13 the the DT 39227 6631 14 gratification gratification NN 39227 6631 15 of of IN 39227 6631 16 high high JJ 39227 6631 17 - - HYPH 39227 6631 18 livers liver NNS 39227 6631 19 . . . 39227 6632 1 Though though IN 39227 6632 2 worth worth JJ 39227 6632 3 a a DT 39227 6632 4 fortune fortune NN 39227 6632 5 , , , 39227 6632 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6632 7 was be VBD 39227 6632 8 haunted haunt VBN 39227 6632 9 by by IN 39227 6632 10 a a DT 39227 6632 11 fear fear NN 39227 6632 12 of of IN 39227 6632 13 starving starve VBG 39227 6632 14 to to IN 39227 6632 15 death death NN 39227 6632 16 and and CC 39227 6632 17 eventually eventually RB 39227 6632 18 poisoned poison VBD 39227 6632 19 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6632 20 to to TO 39227 6632 21 escape escape VB 39227 6632 22 such such PDT 39227 6632 23 a a DT 39227 6632 24 fate fate NN 39227 6632 25 . . . 39227 6633 1 There there EX 39227 6633 2 was be VBD 39227 6633 3 another another DT 39227 6633 4 Apicius Apicius NNP 39227 6633 5 in in IN 39227 6633 6 the the DT 39227 6633 7 third third JJ 39227 6633 8 century century NN 39227 6633 9 who who WP 39227 6633 10 compiled compile VBD 39227 6633 11 a a DT 39227 6633 12 well well RB 39227 6633 13 - - HYPH 39227 6633 14 known know VBN 39227 6633 15 collection collection NN 39227 6633 16 of of IN 39227 6633 17 recipes recipe NNS 39227 6633 18 for for IN 39227 6633 19 cooking cooking NN 39227 6633 20 , , , 39227 6633 21 in in IN 39227 6633 22 ten ten CD 39227 6633 23 books book NNS 39227 6633 24 , , , 39227 6633 25 entitled entitle VBN 39227 6633 26 _ _ NNP 39227 6633 27 De De NNP 39227 6633 28 Re Re NNP 39227 6633 29 Coquinaria Coquinaria NNP 39227 6633 30 _ _ NNP 39227 6633 31 . . . 39227 6634 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6634 2 is be VBZ 39227 6634 3 not not RB 39227 6634 4 quite quite RB 39227 6634 5 clear clear JJ 39227 6634 6 which which WDT 39227 6634 7 Apicius Apicius NNP 39227 6634 8 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6634 9 had have VBD 39227 6634 10 in in IN 39227 6634 11 mind mind NN 39227 6634 12 . . . 39227 6635 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 39227 6635 2 XXVII XXVII NNP 39227 6635 3 . . . 39227 6636 1 FORESHADOWINGS foreshadowings DT 39227 6636 2 OF of IN 39227 6636 3 THE the DT 39227 6636 4 REFORMATION reformation NN 39227 6636 5 83 83 CD 39227 6636 6 . . . 39227 6637 1 The the DT 39227 6637 2 Reply Reply NNP 39227 6637 3 of of IN 39227 6637 4 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6637 5 to to IN 39227 6637 6 the the DT 39227 6637 7 Summons Summons NNPS 39227 6637 8 of of IN 39227 6637 9 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6637 10 Urban Urban NNP 39227 6637 11 VI VI NNP 39227 6637 12 . . . 39227 6638 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6638 2 1384 1384 CD 39227 6638 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6638 4 The the DT 39227 6638 5 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 6638 6 century century NN 39227 6638 7 was be VBD 39227 6638 8 an an DT 39227 6638 9 era era NN 39227 6638 10 of of IN 39227 6638 11 religious religious JJ 39227 6638 12 decline decline NN 39227 6638 13 in in IN 39227 6638 14 England England NNP 39227 6638 15 , , , 39227 6638 16 as as IN 39227 6638 17 indeed indeed RB 39227 6638 18 more more RBR 39227 6638 19 or or CC 39227 6638 20 less less RBR 39227 6638 21 generally generally RB 39227 6638 22 throughout throughout IN 39227 6638 23 western western JJ 39227 6638 24 Europe Europe NNP 39227 6638 25 . . . 39227 6639 1 The the DT 39227 6639 2 papacy papacy NN 39227 6639 3 was be VBD 39227 6639 4 at at IN 39227 6639 5 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6639 6 lowest low JJS 39227 6639 7 ebb ebb NN 39227 6639 8 , , , 39227 6639 9 unable unable JJ 39227 6639 10 to to TO 39227 6639 11 command command VB 39227 6639 12 either either DT 39227 6639 13 respect respect NN 39227 6639 14 or or CC 39227 6639 15 obedience obedience NN 39227 6639 16 , , , 39227 6639 17 except except IN 39227 6639 18 among among IN 39227 6639 19 the the DT 39227 6639 20 clergy clergy NN 39227 6639 21 and and CC 39227 6639 22 certain certain JJ 39227 6639 23 of of IN 39227 6639 24 the the DT 39227 6639 25 common common JJ 39227 6639 26 people people NNS 39227 6639 27 ; ; : 39227 6639 28 bishops bishop NNS 39227 6639 29 and and CC 39227 6639 30 abbots abbot NNS 39227 6639 31 had have VBD 39227 6639 32 grown grow VBN 39227 6639 33 wealthy wealthy JJ 39227 6639 34 and and CC 39227 6639 35 worldly worldly RB 39227 6639 36 and and CC 39227 6639 37 were be VBD 39227 6639 38 often often RB 39227 6639 39 utterly utterly RB 39227 6639 40 neglectful neglectful JJ 39227 6639 41 of of IN 39227 6639 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6639 43 religious religious JJ 39227 6639 44 obligations obligation NNS 39227 6639 45 ; ; : 39227 6639 46 and and CC 39227 6639 47 among among IN 39227 6639 48 the the DT 39227 6639 49 masses masse NNS 39227 6639 50 the the DT 39227 6639 51 services service NNS 39227 6639 52 of of IN 39227 6639 53 worship worship NN 39227 6639 54 had have VBD 39227 6639 55 frequently frequently RB 39227 6639 56 become become VBN 39227 6639 57 mere mere JJ 39227 6639 58 hollow hollow JJ 39227 6639 59 formalities formality NNS 39227 6639 60 . . . 39227 6640 1 There there EX 39227 6640 2 were be VBD 39227 6640 3 still still RB 39227 6640 4 many many JJ 39227 6640 5 good good JJ 39227 6640 6 men man NNS 39227 6640 7 in in IN 39227 6640 8 the the DT 39227 6640 9 Church Church NNP 39227 6640 10 , , , 39227 6640 11 men man NNS 39227 6640 12 who who WP 39227 6640 13 in in IN 39227 6640 14 an an DT 39227 6640 15 unpretentious unpretentious JJ 39227 6640 16 way way NN 39227 6640 17 sought seek VBD 39227 6640 18 to to TO 39227 6640 19 do do VB 39227 6640 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6640 21 duty duty NN 39227 6640 22 faithfully faithfully RB 39227 6640 23 ; ; : 39227 6640 24 but but CC 39227 6640 25 of of IN 39227 6640 26 large large JJ 39227 6640 27 numbers number NNS 39227 6640 28 -- -- : 39227 6640 29 possibly possibly RB 39227 6640 30 the the DT 39227 6640 31 majority majority NN 39227 6640 32 -- -- : 39227 6640 33 of of IN 39227 6640 34 both both CC 39227 6640 35 the the DT 39227 6640 36 higher high JJR 39227 6640 37 and and CC 39227 6640 38 lower low JJR 39227 6640 39 clergy clergy NNS 39227 6640 40 this this DT 39227 6640 41 could could MD 39227 6640 42 not not RB 39227 6640 43 be be VB 39227 6640 44 said say VBN 39227 6640 45 . . . 39227 6641 1 The the DT 39227 6641 2 dissatisfaction dissatisfaction NN 39227 6641 3 of of IN 39227 6641 4 the the DT 39227 6641 5 people people NNS 39227 6641 6 with with IN 39227 6641 7 industrial industrial JJ 39227 6641 8 conditions condition NNS 39227 6641 9 which which WDT 39227 6641 10 prompted prompt VBD 39227 6641 11 the the DT 39227 6641 12 uprising uprising NN 39227 6641 13 of of IN 39227 6641 14 1381 1381 CD 39227 6641 15 was be VBD 39227 6641 16 accompanied accompany VBN 39227 6641 17 by by IN 39227 6641 18 an an DT 39227 6641 19 almost almost RB 39227 6641 20 equal equal JJ 39227 6641 21 discontent discontent NN 39227 6641 22 with with IN 39227 6641 23 the the DT 39227 6641 24 shortcomings shortcoming NNS 39227 6641 25 of of IN 39227 6641 26 the the DT 39227 6641 27 selfish selfish JJ 39227 6641 28 and and CC 39227 6641 29 avaricious avaricious JJ 39227 6641 30 clergy clergy NNS 39227 6641 31 . . . 39227 6642 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 6642 2 was be VBD 39227 6642 3 harder hard JJR 39227 6642 4 , , , 39227 6642 5 of of IN 39227 6642 6 course course NN 39227 6642 7 , , , 39227 6642 8 to to TO 39227 6642 9 arouse arouse VB 39227 6642 10 men man NNS 39227 6642 11 to to IN 39227 6642 12 an an DT 39227 6642 13 active active JJ 39227 6642 14 hostility hostility NN 39227 6642 15 to to IN 39227 6642 16 the the DT 39227 6642 17 existing exist VBG 39227 6642 18 ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 6642 19 system system NN 39227 6642 20 than than IN 39227 6642 21 to to IN 39227 6642 22 the the DT 39227 6642 23 industrial industrial JJ 39227 6642 24 régime régime NN 39227 6642 25 , , , 39227 6642 26 because because IN 39227 6642 27 the the DT 39227 6642 28 Church Church NNP 39227 6642 29 still still RB 39227 6642 30 maintained maintain VBD 39227 6642 31 a a DT 39227 6642 32 very very RB 39227 6642 33 close close JJ 39227 6642 34 hold hold NN 39227 6642 35 upon upon IN 39227 6642 36 the the DT 39227 6642 37 sentiments sentiment NNS 39227 6642 38 and and CC 39227 6642 39 attachments attachment NNS 39227 6642 40 of of IN 39227 6642 41 the the DT 39227 6642 42 average average JJ 39227 6642 43 individual individual NN 39227 6642 44 . . . 39227 6643 1 Still still RB 39227 6643 2 , , , 39227 6643 3 there there EX 39227 6643 4 were be VBD 39227 6643 5 people people NNS 39227 6643 6 here here RB 39227 6643 7 and and CC 39227 6643 8 there there RB 39227 6643 9 who who WP 39227 6643 10 were be VBD 39227 6643 11 outspoken outspoken JJ 39227 6643 12 for for IN 39227 6643 13 reform reform NN 39227 6643 14 , , , 39227 6643 15 and and CC 39227 6643 16 chief chief NN 39227 6643 17 among among IN 39227 6643 18 these these DT 39227 6643 19 was be VBD 39227 6643 20 John John NNP 39227 6643 21 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6643 22 . . . 39227 6644 1 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6644 2 was be VBD 39227 6644 3 born bear VBN 39227 6644 4 in in IN 39227 6644 5 Yorkshire Yorkshire NNP 39227 6644 6 about about IN 39227 6644 7 1320 1320 CD 39227 6644 8 and and CC 39227 6644 9 was be VBD 39227 6644 10 educated educate VBN 39227 6644 11 at at IN 39227 6644 12 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 6644 13 , , , 39227 6644 14 where where WRB 39227 6644 15 in in IN 39227 6644 16 time time NN 39227 6644 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6644 18 became become VBD 39227 6644 19 a a DT 39227 6644 20 leading lead VBG 39227 6644 21 teacher teacher NN 39227 6644 22 . . . 39227 6645 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6645 2 was be VBD 39227 6645 3 one one CD 39227 6645 4 of of IN 39227 6645 5 those those DT 39227 6645 6 who who WP 39227 6645 7 saw see VBD 39227 6645 8 clearly clearly RB 39227 6645 9 the the DT 39227 6645 10 evils evil NNS 39227 6645 11 of of IN 39227 6645 12 the the DT 39227 6645 13 times time NNS 39227 6645 14 and and CC 39227 6645 15 did do VBD 39227 6645 16 not not RB 39227 6645 17 lack lack VB 39227 6645 18 the the DT 39227 6645 19 courage courage NN 39227 6645 20 to to TO 39227 6645 21 speak speak VB 39227 6645 22 out out RP 39227 6645 23 plainly plainly RB 39227 6645 24 against against IN 39227 6645 25 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6645 26 . . . 39227 6646 1 As as RB 39227 6646 2 early early RB 39227 6646 3 as as IN 39227 6646 4 1366 1366 CD 39227 6646 5 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6646 6 had have VBD 39227 6646 7 denounced denounce VBN 39227 6646 8 the the DT 39227 6646 9 claims claim NNS 39227 6646 10 of of IN 39227 6646 11 the the DT 39227 6646 12 papacy papacy NN 39227 6646 13 , , , 39227 6646 14 in in IN 39227 6646 15 a a DT 39227 6646 16 pamphlet pamphlet NN 39227 6646 17 , , , 39227 6646 18 _ _ NNP 39227 6646 19 De De NNP 39227 6646 20 Dominio Dominio NNP 39227 6646 21 Divino Divino NNP 39227 6646 22 _ _ NNP 39227 6646 23 , , , 39227 6646 24 declaring declare VBG 39227 6646 25 that that IN 39227 6646 26 the the DT 39227 6646 27 pope pope NN 39227 6646 28 ought ought MD 39227 6646 29 to to TO 39227 6646 30 have have VB 39227 6646 31 no no DT 39227 6646 32 authority authority NN 39227 6646 33 whatsoever whatsoever RB 39227 6646 34 over over IN 39227 6646 35 states state NNS 39227 6646 36 and and CC 39227 6646 37 governments government NNS 39227 6646 38 . . . 39227 6647 1 This this DT 39227 6647 2 position position NN 39227 6647 3 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6647 4 never never RB 39227 6647 5 yielded yield VBD 39227 6647 6 and and CC 39227 6647 7 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6647 8 became become VBD 39227 6647 9 one one CD 39227 6647 10 of of IN 39227 6647 11 the the DT 39227 6647 12 cardinal cardinal JJ 39227 6647 13 features feature NNS 39227 6647 14 of of IN 39227 6647 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6647 16 teaching teaching NN 39227 6647 17 . . . 39227 6648 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6648 2 attacked attack VBD 39227 6648 3 the the DT 39227 6648 4 clergy clergy NNS 39227 6648 5 for for IN 39227 6648 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6648 7 wealth wealth NN 39227 6648 8 , , , 39227 6648 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6648 10 self self NN 39227 6648 11 - - HYPH 39227 6648 12 seeking seek VBG 39227 6648 13 , , , 39227 6648 14 and and CC 39227 6648 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6648 16 subservience subservience NN 39227 6648 17 to to IN 39227 6648 18 the the DT 39227 6648 19 pope pope NN 39227 6648 20 , , , 39227 6648 21 and and CC 39227 6648 22 hurled hurl VBD 39227 6648 23 denunciation denunciation NN 39227 6648 24 at at IN 39227 6648 25 the the DT 39227 6648 26 whole whole JJ 39227 6648 27 body body NN 39227 6648 28 of of IN 39227 6648 29 friars friar NNS 39227 6648 30 and and CC 39227 6648 31 vendors vendor NNS 39227 6648 32 of of IN 39227 6648 33 indulgences indulgence NNS 39227 6648 34 with with IN 39227 6648 35 whom whom WP 39227 6648 36 England England NNP 39227 6648 37 was be VBD 39227 6648 38 thronged throng VBN 39227 6648 39 . . . 39227 6649 1 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6649 2 even even RB 39227 6649 3 assailed assail VBD 39227 6649 4 the the DT 39227 6649 5 doctrines doctrine NNS 39227 6649 6 of of IN 39227 6649 7 the the DT 39227 6649 8 Church Church NNP 39227 6649 9 , , , 39227 6649 10 particularly particularly RB 39227 6649 11 as as IN 39227 6649 12 to to IN 39227 6649 13 transubstantiation transubstantiation NN 39227 6649 14 , , , 39227 6649 15 the the DT 39227 6649 16 efficacy efficacy NN 39227 6649 17 of of IN 39227 6649 18 confession confession NN 39227 6649 19 to to IN 39227 6649 20 priests priest NNS 39227 6649 21 , , , 39227 6649 22 and and CC 39227 6649 23 the the DT 39227 6649 24 nature nature NN 39227 6649 25 of of IN 39227 6649 26 the the DT 39227 6649 27 sacraments sacrament NNS 39227 6649 28 . . . 39227 6650 1 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6650 2 teachings teaching NNS 39227 6650 3 were be VBD 39227 6650 4 very very RB 39227 6650 5 acceptable acceptable JJ 39227 6650 6 to to IN 39227 6650 7 large large JJ 39227 6650 8 numbers number NNS 39227 6650 9 of of IN 39227 6650 10 people people NNS 39227 6650 11 who who WP 39227 6650 12 were be VBD 39227 6650 13 disgusted disgust VBN 39227 6650 14 with with IN 39227 6650 15 existing existing JJ 39227 6650 16 conditions condition NNS 39227 6650 17 , , , 39227 6650 18 and and CC 39227 6650 19 hence hence RB 39227 6650 20 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6650 21 soon soon RB 39227 6650 22 came come VBD 39227 6650 23 to to TO 39227 6650 24 have have VB 39227 6650 25 a a DT 39227 6650 26 considerable considerable JJ 39227 6650 27 body body NN 39227 6650 28 of of IN 39227 6650 29 followers follower NNS 39227 6650 30 , , , 39227 6650 31 known know VBN 39227 6650 32 as as IN 39227 6650 33 the the DT 39227 6650 34 Lollards Lollards NNPS 39227 6650 35 , , , 39227 6650 36 who who WP 39227 6650 37 , , , 39227 6650 38 though though IN 39227 6650 39 not not RB 39227 6650 40 regularly regularly RB 39227 6650 41 organized organize VBN 39227 6650 42 into into IN 39227 6650 43 a a DT 39227 6650 44 sect sect NN 39227 6650 45 , , , 39227 6650 46 carried carry VBN 39227 6650 47 on on RB 39227 6650 48 in in IN 39227 6650 49 later late JJR 39227 6650 50 times time NNS 39227 6650 51 the the DT 39227 6650 52 work work NN 39227 6650 53 which which WDT 39227 6650 54 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6650 55 and and CC 39227 6650 56 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6650 57 " " `` 39227 6650 58 poor poor JJ 39227 6650 59 priests priest NNS 39227 6650 60 " " '' 39227 6650 61 had have VBD 39227 6650 62 begun begin VBN 39227 6650 63 . . . 39227 6651 1 In in IN 39227 6651 2 1377 1377 CD 39227 6651 3 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6651 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6651 5 XI XI NNP 39227 6651 6 . . . 39227 6652 1 issued issue VBN 39227 6652 2 a a DT 39227 6652 3 bull bull NN 39227 6652 4 in in IN 39227 6652 5 which which WDT 39227 6652 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6652 7 roundly roundly RB 39227 6652 8 condemned condemn VBD 39227 6652 9 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6652 10 and and CC 39227 6652 11 reproved reprove VBD 39227 6652 12 the the DT 39227 6652 13 University University NNP 39227 6652 14 of of IN 39227 6652 15 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 6652 16 for for IN 39227 6652 17 not not RB 39227 6652 18 taking take VBG 39227 6652 19 active active JJ 39227 6652 20 steps step NNS 39227 6652 21 to to TO 39227 6652 22 suppress suppress VB 39227 6652 23 the the DT 39227 6652 24 growing grow VBG 39227 6652 25 heresy heresy NN 39227 6652 26 ; ; : 39227 6652 27 but but CC 39227 6652 28 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6652 29 had have VBD 39227 6652 30 little little JJ 39227 6652 31 or or CC 39227 6652 32 no no DT 39227 6652 33 effect effect NN 39227 6652 34 . . . 39227 6653 1 In in IN 39227 6653 2 1378 1378 CD 39227 6653 3 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6653 4 died die VBD 39227 6653 5 and and CC 39227 6653 6 two two CD 39227 6653 7 popes pope NNS 39227 6653 8 were be VBD 39227 6653 9 elected elect VBN 39227 6653 10 to to TO 39227 6653 11 succeed succeed VB 39227 6653 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6653 13 -- -- : 39227 6653 14 Clement Clement NNP 39227 6653 15 VII vii NN 39227 6653 16 . . . 39227 6654 1 at at IN 39227 6654 2 Avignon Avignon NNP 39227 6654 3 and and CC 39227 6654 4 Urban Urban NNP 39227 6654 5 VI VI NNP 39227 6654 6 . . . 39227 6655 1 at at IN 39227 6655 2 Rome Rome NNP 39227 6655 3 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6655 4 see see VBP 39227 6655 5 p. p. NN 39227 6655 6 389 389 CD 39227 6655 7 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6655 8 . . . 39227 6656 1 The the DT 39227 6656 2 Schism Schism NNP 39227 6656 3 that that WDT 39227 6656 4 resulted result VBD 39227 6656 5 prevented prevent VBN 39227 6656 6 further further JJ 39227 6656 7 action action NN 39227 6656 8 for for IN 39227 6656 9 a a DT 39227 6656 10 time time NN 39227 6656 11 against against IN 39227 6656 12 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6656 13 . . . 39227 6657 1 In in IN 39227 6657 2 England England NNP 39227 6657 3 , , , 39227 6657 4 however however RB 39227 6657 5 , , , 39227 6657 6 the the DT 39227 6657 7 uprising uprising NN 39227 6657 8 of of IN 39227 6657 9 1381 1381 CD 39227 6657 10 aroused arouse VBD 39227 6657 11 the the DT 39227 6657 12 government government NN 39227 6657 13 to to IN 39227 6657 14 the the DT 39227 6657 15 expediency expediency NN 39227 6657 16 of of IN 39227 6657 17 suppressing suppress VBG 39227 6657 18 popular popular JJ 39227 6657 19 agitators agitator NNS 39227 6657 20 , , , 39227 6657 21 and and CC 39227 6657 22 in in IN 39227 6657 23 a a DT 39227 6657 24 church church NN 39227 6657 25 council council NN 39227 6657 26 at at IN 39227 6657 27 London London NNP 39227 6657 28 , , , 39227 6657 29 May May NNP 39227 6657 30 19 19 CD 39227 6657 31 , , , 39227 6657 32 1382 1382 CD 39227 6657 33 , , , 39227 6657 34 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6657 35 's 's POS 39227 6657 36 doctrines doctrine NNS 39227 6657 37 were be VBD 39227 6657 38 formally formally RB 39227 6657 39 condemned condemn VBN 39227 6657 40 . . . 39227 6658 1 In in IN 39227 6658 2 1383 1383 CD 39227 6658 3 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 6658 4 was be VBD 39227 6658 5 compelled compel VBN 39227 6658 6 to to TO 39227 6658 7 banish banish VB 39227 6658 8 all all PDT 39227 6658 9 the the DT 39227 6658 10 Lollards Lollards NNPS 39227 6658 11 from from IN 39227 6658 12 her -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6658 13 walls wall NNS 39227 6658 14 and and CC 39227 6658 15 by by IN 39227 6658 16 the the DT 39227 6658 17 time time NN 39227 6658 18 of of IN 39227 6658 19 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6658 20 's 's POS 39227 6658 21 death death NN 39227 6658 22 in in IN 39227 6658 23 1384 1384 CD 39227 6658 24 the the DT 39227 6658 25 new new JJ 39227 6658 26 belief belief NN 39227 6658 27 seemed seem VBD 39227 6658 28 to to TO 39227 6658 29 be be VB 39227 6658 30 pretty pretty RB 39227 6658 31 thoroughly thoroughly RB 39227 6658 32 suppressed suppress VBN 39227 6658 33 . . . 39227 6659 1 In in IN 39227 6659 2 reality reality NN 39227 6659 3 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6659 4 lived live VBD 39227 6659 5 on on RP 39227 6659 6 by by IN 39227 6659 7 the the DT 39227 6659 8 more more RBR 39227 6659 9 or or CC 39227 6659 10 less less JJR 39227 6659 11 secret secret JJ 39227 6659 12 attachment attachment NN 39227 6659 13 of of IN 39227 6659 14 thousands thousand NNS 39227 6659 15 of of IN 39227 6659 16 people people NNS 39227 6659 17 to to IN 39227 6659 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6659 19 , , , 39227 6659 20 and and CC 39227 6659 21 became become VBD 39227 6659 22 one one CD 39227 6659 23 of of IN 39227 6659 24 the the DT 39227 6659 25 great great JJ 39227 6659 26 preparatory preparatory JJ 39227 6659 27 forces force NNS 39227 6659 28 for for IN 39227 6659 29 the the DT 39227 6659 30 English English NNP 39227 6659 31 Reformation Reformation NNP 39227 6659 32 a a DT 39227 6659 33 century century NN 39227 6659 34 and and CC 39227 6659 35 a a DT 39227 6659 36 half half NN 39227 6659 37 later later RB 39227 6659 38 . . . 39227 6660 1 The the DT 39227 6660 2 document document NN 39227 6660 3 given give VBN 39227 6660 4 below below RB 39227 6660 5 is be VBZ 39227 6660 6 a a DT 39227 6660 7 modernized modernized JJ 39227 6660 8 version version NN 39227 6660 9 of of IN 39227 6660 10 a a DT 39227 6660 11 letter letter NN 39227 6660 12 written write VBN 39227 6660 13 by by IN 39227 6660 14 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6660 15 to to IN 39227 6660 16 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6660 17 Urban Urban NNP 39227 6660 18 VI VI NNP 39227 6660 19 . . . 39227 6661 1 in in IN 39227 6661 2 1384 1384 CD 39227 6661 3 in in IN 39227 6661 4 response response NN 39227 6661 5 to to IN 39227 6661 6 a a DT 39227 6661 7 summons summon NNS 39227 6661 8 to to TO 39227 6661 9 appear appear VB 39227 6661 10 at at IN 39227 6661 11 Rome Rome NNP 39227 6661 12 to to TO 39227 6661 13 be be VB 39227 6661 14 tried try VBN 39227 6661 15 for for IN 39227 6661 16 heresy heresy NN 39227 6661 17 . . . 39227 6662 1 The the DT 39227 6662 2 letter letter NN 39227 6662 3 was be VBD 39227 6662 4 written write VBN 39227 6662 5 in in IN 39227 6662 6 Latin Latin NNP 39227 6662 7 and and CC 39227 6662 8 the the DT 39227 6662 9 English english JJ 39227 6662 10 translation translation NN 39227 6662 11 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6662 12 given give VBN 39227 6662 13 below below RB 39227 6662 14 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6662 15 prepared prepare VBN 39227 6662 16 by by IN 39227 6662 17 the the DT 39227 6662 18 writer writer NN 39227 6662 19 's 's POS 39227 6662 20 followers follower NNS 39227 6662 21 for for IN 39227 6662 22 distribution distribution NN 39227 6662 23 among among IN 39227 6662 24 Englishmen Englishmen NNP 39227 6662 25 represents represent VBZ 39227 6662 26 somewhat somewhat RB 39227 6662 27 of of IN 39227 6662 28 an an DT 39227 6662 29 enlargement enlargement NN 39227 6662 30 of of IN 39227 6662 31 the the DT 39227 6662 32 original original JJ 39227 6662 33 document document NN 39227 6662 34 . . . 39227 6663 1 When when WRB 39227 6663 2 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6663 3 wrote write VBD 39227 6663 4 the the DT 39227 6663 5 letter letter NN 39227 6663 6 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6663 7 was be VBD 39227 6663 8 in in IN 39227 6663 9 the the DT 39227 6663 10 last last JJ 39227 6663 11 year year NN 39227 6663 12 of of IN 39227 6663 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6663 14 life life NN 39227 6663 15 and and CC 39227 6663 16 was be VBD 39227 6663 17 so so RB 39227 6663 18 disabled disabled JJ 39227 6663 19 by by IN 39227 6663 20 paralysis paralysis NN 39227 6663 21 that that IN 39227 6663 22 a a DT 39227 6663 23 journey journey NN 39227 6663 24 to to IN 39227 6663 25 Rome Rome NNP 39227 6663 26 was be VBD 39227 6663 27 quite quite RB 39227 6663 28 impossible impossible JJ 39227 6663 29 . . . 39227 6664 1 Source source NN 39227 6664 2 -- -- : 39227 6664 3 Text Text NNP 39227 6664 4 in in IN 39227 6664 5 Thomas Thomas NNP 39227 6664 6 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 6664 7 , , , 39227 6664 8 _ _ NNP 39227 6664 9 Select Select NNP 39227 6664 10 English English NNP 39227 6664 11 Works Works NNP 39227 6664 12 of of IN 39227 6664 13 John John NNP 39227 6664 14 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6664 15 _ _ NNP 39227 6664 16 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6664 17 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 6664 18 , , , 39227 6664 19 1869 1869 CD 39227 6664 20 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6664 21 , , , 39227 6664 22 Vol Vol NNP 39227 6664 23 . . . 39227 6665 1 III III NNP 39227 6665 2 . . NNP 39227 6665 3 , , , 39227 6665 4 pp pp NNP 39227 6665 5 . . . 39227 6666 1 504 504 CD 39227 6666 2 - - SYM 39227 6666 3 506 506 CD 39227 6666 4 . . . 39227 6667 1 Adapted adapt VBN 39227 6667 2 , , , 39227 6667 3 with with IN 39227 6667 4 modernized modernized JJ 39227 6667 5 spelling spelling NN 39227 6667 6 , , , 39227 6667 7 in in IN 39227 6667 8 Guy Guy NNP 39227 6667 9 Carleton Carleton NNP 39227 6667 10 Lee Lee NNP 39227 6667 11 , , , 39227 6667 12 _ _ NNP 39227 6667 13 Source Source NNP 39227 6667 14 Book Book NNP 39227 6667 15 of of IN 39227 6667 16 English English NNP 39227 6667 17 History History NNP 39227 6667 18 _ _ NNP 39227 6667 19 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6667 20 New New NNP 39227 6667 21 York York NNP 39227 6667 22 , , , 39227 6667 23 1900 1900 CD 39227 6667 24 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6667 25 , , , 39227 6667 26 pp pp NNP 39227 6667 27 . . . 39227 6668 1 212 212 CD 39227 6668 2 - - SYM 39227 6668 3 214 214 CD 39227 6668 4 . . . 39227 6669 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6669 2 have have VBP 39227 6669 3 joyfully joyfully RB 39227 6669 4 to to TO 39227 6669 5 tell tell VB 39227 6669 6 what what WP 39227 6669 7 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6669 8 hold hold VBP 39227 6669 9 , , , 39227 6669 10 to to IN 39227 6669 11 all all DT 39227 6669 12 true true JJ 39227 6669 13 men man NNS 39227 6669 14 that that WDT 39227 6669 15 believe believe VBP 39227 6669 16 , , , 39227 6669 17 and and CC 39227 6669 18 especially especially RB 39227 6669 19 to to IN 39227 6669 20 the the DT 39227 6669 21 pope pope NN 39227 6669 22 ; ; : 39227 6669 23 for for CC 39227 6669 24 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6669 25 suppose suppose VBP 39227 6669 26 that that IN 39227 6669 27 if if IN 39227 6669 28 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6669 29 faith faith NN 39227 6669 30 be be VBP 39227 6669 31 rightful rightful JJ 39227 6669 32 and and CC 39227 6669 33 given give VBN 39227 6669 34 of of IN 39227 6669 35 God God NNP 39227 6669 36 , , , 39227 6669 37 the the DT 39227 6669 38 pope pope NN 39227 6669 39 will will MD 39227 6669 40 gladly gladly RB 39227 6669 41 confirm confirm VB 39227 6669 42 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6669 43 ; ; : 39227 6669 44 and and CC 39227 6669 45 if if IN 39227 6669 46 my -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6669 47 faith faith NN 39227 6669 48 be be VB 39227 6669 49 error error NN 39227 6669 50 , , , 39227 6669 51 the the DT 39227 6669 52 pope pope NN 39227 6669 53 will will MD 39227 6669 54 wisely wisely RB 39227 6669 55 amend amend VB 39227 6669 56 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6669 57 . . . 39227 6670 1 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6670 2 suppose suppose VBP 39227 6670 3 over over IN 39227 6670 4 this this DT 39227 6670 5 that that IN 39227 6670 6 the the DT 39227 6670 7 gospel gospel NN 39227 6670 8 of of IN 39227 6670 9 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6670 10 be be VB 39227 6670 11 heart heart NN 39227 6670 12 of of IN 39227 6670 13 the the DT 39227 6670 14 corps corps NN 39227 6670 15 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6670 16 body body NN 39227 6670 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6670 18 of of IN 39227 6670 19 God God NNP 39227 6670 20 's 's POS 39227 6670 21 law law NN 39227 6670 22 ; ; : 39227 6670 23 for for CC 39227 6670 24 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6670 25 believe believe VBP 39227 6670 26 that that IN 39227 6670 27 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 6670 28 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6670 29 , , , 39227 6670 30 that that WDT 39227 6670 31 gave give VBD 39227 6670 32 in in IN 39227 6670 33 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6670 34 own own JJ 39227 6670 35 person person NN 39227 6670 36 this this DT 39227 6670 37 gospel gospel NN 39227 6670 38 , , , 39227 6670 39 is be VBZ 39227 6670 40 very very RB 39227 6670 41 God God NNP 39227 6670 42 and and CC 39227 6670 43 very very JJ 39227 6670 44 man man NN 39227 6670 45 , , , 39227 6670 46 and and CC 39227 6670 47 by by IN 39227 6670 48 this this DT 39227 6670 49 heart heart NN 39227 6670 50 passes pass VBZ 39227 6670 51 all all DT 39227 6670 52 other other JJ 39227 6670 53 laws law NNS 39227 6670 54 . . . 39227 6671 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6671 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6671 3 : : : 39227 6671 4 The the DT 39227 6671 5 pope pope NN 39227 6671 6 's 's POS 39227 6671 7 high high JJ 39227 6671 8 obligation obligation NN 39227 6671 9 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6671 10 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6671 11 suppose suppose VBP 39227 6671 12 over over IN 39227 6671 13 this this DT 39227 6671 14 that that IN 39227 6671 15 the the DT 39227 6671 16 pope pope NN 39227 6671 17 be be VB 39227 6671 18 most most RBS 39227 6671 19 obliged obliged JJ 39227 6671 20 to to IN 39227 6671 21 the the DT 39227 6671 22 keeping keeping NN 39227 6671 23 of of IN 39227 6671 24 the the DT 39227 6671 25 gospel gospel NN 39227 6671 26 among among IN 39227 6671 27 all all DT 39227 6671 28 men man NNS 39227 6671 29 that that WDT 39227 6671 30 live live VBP 39227 6671 31 here here RB 39227 6671 32 ; ; : 39227 6671 33 for for IN 39227 6671 34 the the DT 39227 6671 35 pope pope NNP 39227 6671 36 is be VBZ 39227 6671 37 highest high JJS 39227 6671 38 vicar vicar JJ 39227 6671 39 that that IN 39227 6671 40 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6671 41 has have VBZ 39227 6671 42 here here RB 39227 6671 43 in in IN 39227 6671 44 earth earth NN 39227 6671 45 . . . 39227 6672 1 For for IN 39227 6672 2 moreness moreness NN 39227 6672 3 of of IN 39227 6672 4 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6672 5 's 's POS 39227 6672 6 vicar vicar NN 39227 6672 7 is be VBZ 39227 6672 8 not not RB 39227 6672 9 measured measure VBN 39227 6672 10 by by IN 39227 6672 11 worldly worldly JJ 39227 6672 12 moreness moreness NN 39227 6672 13 , , , 39227 6672 14 but but CC 39227 6672 15 by by IN 39227 6672 16 this this DT 39227 6672 17 , , , 39227 6672 18 that that IN 39227 6672 19 this this DT 39227 6672 20 vicar vicar NN 39227 6672 21 follows follow VBZ 39227 6672 22 more more JJR 39227 6672 23 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6672 24 by by IN 39227 6672 25 virtuous virtuous JJ 39227 6672 26 living living NN 39227 6672 27 ; ; : 39227 6672 28 for for IN 39227 6672 29 thus thus RB 39227 6672 30 teacheth teacheth NNP 39227 6672 31 the the DT 39227 6672 32 gospel gospel NN 39227 6672 33 , , , 39227 6672 34 that that IN 39227 6672 35 this this DT 39227 6672 36 is be VBZ 39227 6672 37 the the DT 39227 6672 38 sentence sentence NN 39227 6672 39 of of IN 39227 6672 40 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6672 41 . . . 39227 6673 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6673 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6673 3 : : : 39227 6673 4 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6673 5 's 's POS 39227 6673 6 earthly earthly JJ 39227 6673 7 poverty poverty NN 39227 6673 8 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6673 9 And and CC 39227 6673 10 of of IN 39227 6673 11 this this DT 39227 6673 12 gospel gospel NN 39227 6673 13 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6673 14 take take VBP 39227 6673 15 as as IN 39227 6673 16 believe believe NN 39227 6673 17 , , , 39227 6673 18 that that IN 39227 6673 19 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6673 20 for for IN 39227 6673 21 time time NN 39227 6673 22 that that WRB 39227 6673 23 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6673 24 walked walk VBD 39227 6673 25 here here RB 39227 6673 26 , , , 39227 6673 27 was be VBD 39227 6673 28 most most RBS 39227 6673 29 poor poor JJ 39227 6673 30 man man NN 39227 6673 31 of of IN 39227 6673 32 all all DT 39227 6673 33 , , , 39227 6673 34 both both CC 39227 6673 35 in in IN 39227 6673 36 spirit spirit NN 39227 6673 37 and and CC 39227 6673 38 in in IN 39227 6673 39 having have VBG 39227 6673 40 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6673 41 possessions possession NNS 39227 6673 42 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6673 43 ; ; : 39227 6673 44 for for IN 39227 6673 45 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6673 46 says say VBZ 39227 6673 47 that that IN 39227 6673 48 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6673 49 had have VBD 39227 6673 50 nought nought NN 39227 6673 51 for for IN 39227 6673 52 to to TO 39227 6673 53 rest rest VB 39227 6673 54 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6673 55 head head NN 39227 6673 56 on on RP 39227 6673 57 . . . 39227 6674 1 And and CC 39227 6674 2 Paul Paul NNP 39227 6674 3 says say VBZ 39227 6674 4 that that IN 39227 6674 5 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6674 6 was be VBD 39227 6674 7 made make VBN 39227 6674 8 needy needy JJ 39227 6674 9 for for IN 39227 6674 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6674 11 love love NN 39227 6674 12 . . . 39227 6675 1 And and CC 39227 6675 2 more more RBR 39227 6675 3 poor poor JJ 39227 6675 4 might may MD 39227 6675 5 no no DT 39227 6675 6 man man NN 39227 6675 7 be be VB 39227 6675 8 , , , 39227 6675 9 neither neither CC 39227 6675 10 bodily bodily RB 39227 6675 11 nor nor CC 39227 6675 12 in in IN 39227 6675 13 spirit spirit NN 39227 6675 14 . . . 39227 6676 1 And and CC 39227 6676 2 thus thus RB 39227 6676 3 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6676 4 put put VBD 39227 6676 5 from from IN 39227 6676 6 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 6676 7 all all DT 39227 6676 8 manner manner NN 39227 6676 9 of of IN 39227 6676 10 worldly worldly JJ 39227 6676 11 lordship lordship NN 39227 6676 12 . . . 39227 6677 1 For for IN 39227 6677 2 the the DT 39227 6677 3 gospel gospel NN 39227 6677 4 of of IN 39227 6677 5 John John NNP 39227 6677 6 telleth telleth NNP 39227 6677 7 that that IN 39227 6677 8 when when WRB 39227 6677 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6677 10 would would MD 39227 6677 11 have have VB 39227 6677 12 made make VBN 39227 6677 13 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6677 14 king king NN 39227 6677 15 , , , 39227 6677 16 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6677 17 fled flee VBD 39227 6677 18 and and CC 39227 6677 19 hid hide VBD 39227 6677 20 Him -PRON- PRP 39227 6677 21 from from IN 39227 6677 22 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6677 23 , , , 39227 6677 24 for for IN 39227 6677 25 He -PRON- PRP 39227 6677 26 would would MD 39227 6677 27 none none VB 39227 6677 28 such such JJ 39227 6677 29 worldly worldly RB 39227 6677 30 highness highness NN 39227 6677 31 . . . 39227 6678 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6678 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6678 3 : : : 39227 6678 4 How how WRB 39227 6678 5 far far JJ 39227 6678 6 men man NNS 39227 6678 7 ought ought MD 39227 6678 8 to to TO 39227 6678 9 follow follow VB 39227 6678 10 the the DT 39227 6678 11 pope pope NN 39227 6678 12 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6678 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6678 14 Sidenote sidenote IN 39227 6678 15 : : : 39227 6678 16 The the DT 39227 6678 17 pope pope NN 39227 6678 18 exhorted exhort VBD 39227 6678 19 to to TO 39227 6678 20 give give VB 39227 6678 21 up up RP 39227 6678 22 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6678 23 authority authority NN 39227 6678 24 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6678 25 And and CC 39227 6678 26 over over IN 39227 6678 27 this this DT 39227 6678 28 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6678 29 take take VBP 39227 6678 30 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6678 31 as as IN 39227 6678 32 believe believe VB 39227 6678 33 , , , 39227 6678 34 that that IN 39227 6678 35 no no DT 39227 6678 36 man man NN 39227 6678 37 should should MD 39227 6678 38 follow follow VB 39227 6678 39 the the DT 39227 6678 40 pope pope NN 39227 6678 41 , , , 39227 6678 42 nor nor CC 39227 6678 43 no no DT 39227 6678 44 saint saint NN 39227 6678 45 that that IN 39227 6678 46 now now RB 39227 6678 47 is be VBZ 39227 6678 48 in in IN 39227 6678 49 heaven heaven NNP 39227 6678 50 , , , 39227 6678 51 but but CC 39227 6678 52 in in IN 39227 6678 53 as as RB 39227 6678 54 much much JJ 39227 6678 55 as as IN 39227 6678 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6678 57 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6678 58 the the DT 39227 6678 59 pope pope NN 39227 6678 60 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6678 61 follows follow VBZ 39227 6678 62 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6678 63 . . . 39227 6679 1 For for IN 39227 6679 2 John John NNP 39227 6679 3 and and CC 39227 6679 4 James James NNP 39227 6679 5 erred err VBD 39227 6679 6 when when WRB 39227 6679 7 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6679 8 coveted covet VBD 39227 6679 9 worldly worldly RB 39227 6679 10 highness highness NN 39227 6679 11 ; ; : 39227 6679 12 and and CC 39227 6679 13 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6679 14 and and CC 39227 6679 15 Paul Paul NNP 39227 6679 16 sinned sin VBD 39227 6679 17 also also RB 39227 6679 18 when when WRB 39227 6679 19 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6679 20 denied deny VBD 39227 6679 21 and and CC 39227 6679 22 blasphemed blaspheme VBD 39227 6679 23 in in IN 39227 6679 24 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6679 25 ; ; : 39227 6679 26 but but CC 39227 6679 27 men man NNS 39227 6679 28 should should MD 39227 6679 29 not not RB 39227 6679 30 follow follow VB 39227 6679 31 them -PRON- PRP 39227 6679 32 in in IN 39227 6679 33 this this DT 39227 6679 34 , , , 39227 6679 35 for for IN 39227 6679 36 then then RB 39227 6679 37 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6679 38 went go VBD 39227 6679 39 from from IN 39227 6679 40 Jesus Jesus NNP 39227 6679 41 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6679 42 . . . 39227 6680 1 And and CC 39227 6680 2 this this DT 39227 6680 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6680 4 take take VBP 39227 6680 5 as as RB 39227 6680 6 wholesome wholesome JJ 39227 6680 7 counsel counsel NN 39227 6680 8 , , , 39227 6680 9 that that IN 39227 6680 10 the the DT 39227 6680 11 pope pope NNP 39227 6680 12 leave leave VB 39227 6680 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6680 14 worldly worldly JJ 39227 6680 15 lordship lordship NN 39227 6680 16 to to IN 39227 6680 17 worldly worldly JJ 39227 6680 18 lords lord NNS 39227 6680 19 , , , 39227 6680 20 as as IN 39227 6680 21 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6680 22 gave give VBD 39227 6680 23 them,--and them,--and CD 39227 6680 24 more more RBR 39227 6680 25 speedily speedily RB 39227 6680 26 all all PDT 39227 6680 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6680 28 clerks clerk NNS 39227 6680 29 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6680 30 clergy clergy NN 39227 6680 31 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6680 32 to to TO 39227 6680 33 do do VB 39227 6680 34 so so RB 39227 6680 35 . . . 39227 6681 1 For for IN 39227 6681 2 thus thus RB 39227 6681 3 did do VBD 39227 6681 4 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6681 5 , , , 39227 6681 6 and and CC 39227 6681 7 taught teach VBD 39227 6681 8 thus thus RB 39227 6681 9 His -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6681 10 disciples disciple NNS 39227 6681 11 , , , 39227 6681 12 till till IN 39227 6681 13 the the DT 39227 6681 14 fiend fiend NN 39227 6681 15 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6681 16 Satan Satan NNP 39227 6681 17 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6681 18 had have VBD 39227 6681 19 blinded blind VBN 39227 6681 20 this this DT 39227 6681 21 world world NN 39227 6681 22 . . . 39227 6682 1 And and CC 39227 6682 2 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6682 3 seems seem VBZ 39227 6682 4 to to IN 39227 6682 5 some some DT 39227 6682 6 men man NNS 39227 6682 7 that that IN 39227 6682 8 clerks clerk VBZ 39227 6682 9 that that IN 39227 6682 10 dwell dwell VBP 39227 6682 11 lastingly lastingly RB 39227 6682 12 in in IN 39227 6682 13 this this DT 39227 6682 14 error error NN 39227 6682 15 against against IN 39227 6682 16 God God NNP 39227 6682 17 's 's POS 39227 6682 18 law law NN 39227 6682 19 , , , 39227 6682 20 and and CC 39227 6682 21 flee flee VB 39227 6682 22 to to TO 39227 6682 23 follow follow VB 39227 6682 24 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6682 25 in in IN 39227 6682 26 this this DT 39227 6682 27 , , , 39227 6682 28 been be VBN 39227 6682 29 open open JJ 39227 6682 30 heretics heretic NNS 39227 6682 31 , , , 39227 6682 32 and and CC 39227 6682 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6682 34 fautors fautor NNS 39227 6682 35 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6682 36 supporters supporter NNS 39227 6682 37 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6682 38 been be VBN 39227 6682 39 partners partner NNS 39227 6682 40 . . . 39227 6683 1 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6683 2 Sidenote sidenote NN 39227 6683 3 : : : 39227 6683 4 The the DT 39227 6683 5 pope pope NN 39227 6683 6 should should MD 39227 6683 7 not not RB 39227 6683 8 demand demand VB 39227 6683 9 what what WP 39227 6683 10 is be VBZ 39227 6683 11 contrary contrary JJ 39227 6683 12 to to IN 39227 6683 13 the the DT 39227 6683 14 divine divine JJ 39227 6683 15 will will MD 39227 6683 16 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6683 17 And and CC 39227 6683 18 if if IN 39227 6683 19 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6683 20 err err VBP 39227 6683 21 in in IN 39227 6683 22 this this DT 39227 6683 23 sentence sentence NN 39227 6683 24 , , , 39227 6683 25 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6683 26 will will MD 39227 6683 27 meekly meekly RB 39227 6683 28 be be VB 39227 6683 29 amended amend VBN 39227 6683 30 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6683 31 corrected correct VBN 39227 6683 32 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6683 33 , , , 39227 6683 34 yea yea NNP 39227 6683 35 , , , 39227 6683 36 by by IN 39227 6683 37 the the DT 39227 6683 38 death death NN 39227 6683 39 , , , 39227 6683 40 if if IN 39227 6683 41 it -PRON- PRP 39227 6683 42 be be VB 39227 6683 43 skilful skilful JJ 39227 6683 44 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6683 45 necessary necessary JJ 39227 6683 46 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6683 47 , , , 39227 6683 48 for for IN 39227 6683 49 that that DT 39227 6683 50 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6683 51 hope hope VBP 39227 6683 52 were be VBD 39227 6683 53 good good JJ 39227 6683 54 to to IN 39227 6683 55 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6683 56 . . . 39227 6684 1 And and CC 39227 6684 2 if if IN 39227 6684 3 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6684 4 might may MD 39227 6684 5 travel travel VB 39227 6684 6 in in IN 39227 6684 7 mine mine PRP$ 39227 6684 8 own own JJ 39227 6684 9 person person NN 39227 6684 10 , , , 39227 6684 11 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6684 12 would would MD 39227 6684 13 with with IN 39227 6684 14 good good NN 39227 6684 15 will will MD 39227 6684 16 go go VB 39227 6684 17 to to IN 39227 6684 18 the the DT 39227 6684 19 pope pope NN 39227 6684 20 . . . 39227 6685 1 But but CC 39227 6685 2 God God NNP 39227 6685 3 has have VBZ 39227 6685 4 needed need VBN 39227 6685 5 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6685 6 to to IN 39227 6685 7 the the DT 39227 6685 8 contrary contrary NN 39227 6685 9 , , , 39227 6685 10 and and CC 39227 6685 11 taught teach VBD 39227 6685 12 me -PRON- PRP 39227 6685 13 more more JJR 39227 6685 14 obedience obedience NN 39227 6685 15 to to IN 39227 6685 16 God God NNP 39227 6685 17 than than IN 39227 6685 18 to to IN 39227 6685 19 men man NNS 39227 6685 20 . . . 39227 6686 1 And and CC 39227 6686 2 I -PRON- PRP 39227 6686 3 suppose suppose VBP 39227 6686 4 of of IN 39227 6686 5 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6686 6 pope pope NN 39227 6686 7 that that IN 39227 6686 8 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6686 9 will will MD 39227 6686 10 not not RB 39227 6686 11 be be VB 39227 6686 12 Antichrist antichrist JJ 39227 6686 13 , , , 39227 6686 14 and and CC 39227 6686 15 reverse reverse VB 39227 6686 16 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6686 17 in in IN 39227 6686 18 this this DT 39227 6686 19 working working NN 39227 6686 20 , , , 39227 6686 21 to to IN 39227 6686 22 the the DT 39227 6686 23 contrary contrary NN 39227 6686 24 of of IN 39227 6686 25 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6686 26 's 's POS 39227 6686 27 will will NN 39227 6686 28 ; ; : 39227 6686 29 for for IN 39227 6686 30 if if IN 39227 6686 31 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6686 32 summon summon VBD 39227 6686 33 against against IN 39227 6686 34 reason reason NN 39227 6686 35 , , , 39227 6686 36 by by IN 39227 6686 37 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6686 38 or or CC 39227 6686 39 by by IN 39227 6686 40 any any DT 39227 6686 41 of of IN 39227 6686 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6686 43 , , , 39227 6686 44 and and CC 39227 6686 45 pursue pursue VB 39227 6686 46 this this DT 39227 6686 47 unskilful unskilful JJ 39227 6686 48 summoning summoning NN 39227 6686 49 , , , 39227 6686 50 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6686 51 is be VBZ 39227 6686 52 an an DT 39227 6686 53 open open JJ 39227 6686 54 Antichrist antichrist NN 39227 6686 55 . . . 39227 6687 1 And and CC 39227 6687 2 merciful merciful JJ 39227 6687 3 intent intent NN 39227 6687 4 excused excuse VBD 39227 6687 5 not not RB 39227 6687 6 Peter Peter NNP 39227 6687 7 , , , 39227 6687 8 that that IN 39227 6687 9 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6687 10 should should MD 39227 6687 11 not not RB 39227 6687 12 clepe clepe VB 39227 6687 13 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6687 14 call call NN 39227 6687 15 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6687 16 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6687 17 Satan Satan NNP 39227 6687 18 ; ; : 39227 6687 19 so so RB 39227 6687 20 blind blind JJ 39227 6687 21 intent intent JJ 39227 6687 22 and and CC 39227 6687 23 wicked wicked JJ 39227 6687 24 counsel counsel NN 39227 6687 25 excuses excuse NNS 39227 6687 26 not not RB 39227 6687 27 the the DT 39227 6687 28 pope pope NN 39227 6687 29 here here RB 39227 6687 30 ; ; : 39227 6687 31 but but CC 39227 6687 32 if if IN 39227 6687 33 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6687 34 ask ask VBP 39227 6687 35 of of IN 39227 6687 36 true true JJ 39227 6687 37 priests priest NNS 39227 6687 38 that that WDT 39227 6687 39 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6687 40 travel travel VBP 39227 6687 41 more more JJR 39227 6687 42 than than IN 39227 6687 43 they -PRON- PRP 39227 6687 44 may may MD 39227 6687 45 , , , 39227 6687 46 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6687 47 is be VBZ 39227 6687 48 not not RB 39227 6687 49 excused excuse VBN 39227 6687 50 by by IN 39227 6687 51 reason reason NN 39227 6687 52 of of IN 39227 6687 53 God God NNP 39227 6687 54 , , , 39227 6687 55 that that IN 39227 6687 56 he -PRON- PRP 39227 6687 57 should should MD 39227 6687 58 not not RB 39227 6687 59 be be VB 39227 6687 60 Antichrist antichrist JJ 39227 6687 61 . . . 39227 6688 1 For for IN 39227 6688 2 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6688 3 belief belief NN 39227 6688 4 teaches teach VBZ 39227 6688 5 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6688 6 that that IN 39227 6688 7 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6688 8 blessed bless VBN 39227 6688 9 God God NNP 39227 6688 10 suffers suffer VBZ 39227 6688 11 us -PRON- PRP 39227 6688 12 not not RB 39227 6688 13 to to TO 39227 6688 14 be be VB 39227 6688 15 tempted tempt VBN 39227 6688 16 more more JJR 39227 6688 17 than than IN 39227 6688 18 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6688 19 may may MD 39227 6688 20 ; ; : 39227 6688 21 how how WRB 39227 6688 22 should should MD 39227 6688 23 a a DT 39227 6688 24 man man NN 39227 6688 25 ask ask VB 39227 6688 26 such such JJ 39227 6688 27 service service NN 39227 6688 28 ? ? . 39227 6689 1 And and CC 39227 6689 2 therefore therefore RB 39227 6689 3 pray pray VB 39227 6689 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 6689 5 to to IN 39227 6689 6 God God NNP 39227 6689 7 for for IN 39227 6689 8 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6689 9 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6689 10 Urban Urban NNP 39227 6689 11 the the DT 39227 6689 12 Sixth Sixth NNP 39227 6689 13 , , , 39227 6689 14 that that IN 39227 6689 15 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6689 16 old old JJ 39227 6689 17 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6689 18 early early JJ 39227 6689 19 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6689 20 holy holy JJ 39227 6689 21 intent intent NN 39227 6689 22 be be VB 39227 6689 23 not not RB 39227 6689 24 quenched quench VBN 39227 6689 25 by by IN 39227 6689 26 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6689 27 enemies enemy NNS 39227 6689 28 . . . 39227 6690 1 And and CC 39227 6690 2 Christ Christ NNP 39227 6690 3 , , , 39227 6690 4 that that WDT 39227 6690 5 may may MD 39227 6690 6 not not RB 39227 6690 7 lie lie VB 39227 6690 8 , , , 39227 6690 9 says say VBZ 39227 6690 10 that that IN 39227 6690 11 the the DT 39227 6690 12 enemies enemy NNS 39227 6690 13 of of IN 39227 6690 14 a a DT 39227 6690 15 man man NN 39227 6690 16 been be VBN 39227 6690 17 especially especially RB 39227 6690 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6690 19 home home NN 39227 6690 20 family family NN 39227 6690 21 ; ; : 39227 6690 22 and and CC 39227 6690 23 this this DT 39227 6690 24 is be VBZ 39227 6690 25 sooth sooth NN 39227 6690 26 of of IN 39227 6690 27 men man NNS 39227 6690 28 and and CC 39227 6690 29 fiends fiend NNS 39227 6690 30 . . . 39227 6691 1 INDEX index NN 39227 6691 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6691 3 Note note NN 39227 6691 4 -- -- : 39227 6691 5 The the DT 39227 6691 6 numbers number NNS 39227 6691 7 refer refer VBP 39227 6691 8 to to IN 39227 6691 9 pages page NNS 39227 6691 10 . . . 39227 6691 11 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6692 1 Aachen Aachen NNP 39227 6692 2 , , , 39227 6692 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6692 4 's 's POS 39227 6692 5 capital capital NN 39227 6692 6 , , , 39227 6692 7 108 108 CD 39227 6692 8 , , , 39227 6692 9 110 110 CD 39227 6692 10 ; ; : 39227 6692 11 basilica basilica NNP 39227 6692 12 at at IN 39227 6692 13 , , , 39227 6692 14 113 113 CD 39227 6692 15 ; ; : 39227 6692 16 assembly assembly RB 39227 6692 17 at at IN 39227 6692 18 , , , 39227 6692 19 119 119 CD 39227 6692 20 ; ; , 39227 6692 21 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 6692 22 for for IN 39227 6692 23 the the DT 39227 6692 24 _ _ NNP 39227 6692 25 missi missi NN 39227 6692 26 _ _ NNP 39227 6692 27 promulgated promulgate VBD 39227 6692 28 from from IN 39227 6692 29 , , , 39227 6692 30 135 135 CD 39227 6692 31 ; ; : 39227 6692 32 in in IN 39227 6692 33 territory territory NN 39227 6692 34 assigned assign VBN 39227 6692 35 to to IN 39227 6692 36 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 6692 37 , , , 39227 6692 38 155 155 CD 39227 6692 39 . . . 39227 6693 1 Abbeville Abbeville NNP 39227 6693 2 , , , 39227 6693 3 English English NNP 39227 6693 4 and and CC 39227 6693 5 French french JJ 39227 6693 6 armies army NNS 39227 6693 7 at at IN 39227 6693 8 , , , 39227 6693 9 427 427 CD 39227 6693 10 . . . 39227 6694 1 Abbo Abbo NNP 39227 6694 2 , , , 39227 6694 3 account account NN 39227 6694 4 of of IN 39227 6694 5 siege siege NN 39227 6694 6 of of IN 39227 6694 7 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6694 8 , , , 39227 6694 9 165 165 CD 39227 6694 10 , , , 39227 6694 11 168 168 CD 39227 6694 12 - - SYM 39227 6694 13 171 171 CD 39227 6694 14 . . . 39227 6695 1 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 6695 2 , , , 39227 6695 3 character character NN 39227 6695 4 and and CC 39227 6695 5 duties duty NNS 39227 6695 6 of of IN 39227 6695 7 , , , 39227 6695 8 defined define VBN 39227 6695 9 in in IN 39227 6695 10 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 6695 11 Rule Rule NNP 39227 6695 12 , , , 39227 6695 13 84 84 CD 39227 6695 14 - - SYM 39227 6695 15 86 86 CD 39227 6695 16 . . . 39227 6696 1 Abelard Abelard NNP 39227 6696 2 , , , 39227 6696 3 at at IN 39227 6696 4 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6696 5 , , , 39227 6696 6 340 340 CD 39227 6696 7 . . . 39227 6697 1 Abu Abu NNP 39227 6697 2 - - HYPH 39227 6697 3 Bekr Bekr NNP 39227 6697 4 , , , 39227 6697 5 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 6697 6 's 's POS 39227 6697 7 successor successor NN 39227 6697 8 , , , 39227 6697 9 97 97 CD 39227 6697 10 . . . 39227 6698 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6698 2 Acta Acta NNP 39227 6698 3 Sanctorum Sanctorum NNP 39227 6698 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6698 5 , , , 39227 6698 6 quoted quote VBN 39227 6698 7 , , , 39227 6698 8 256 256 CD 39227 6698 9 - - SYM 39227 6698 10 258 258 CD 39227 6698 11 . . . 39227 6699 1 Adalbero Adalbero NNP 39227 6699 2 , , , 39227 6699 3 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 6699 4 of of IN 39227 6699 5 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 6699 6 , , , 39227 6699 7 177 177 CD 39227 6699 8 ; ; : 39227 6699 9 speech speech NN 39227 6699 10 at at IN 39227 6699 11 Senlis Senlis NNP 39227 6699 12 , , , 39227 6699 13 178 178 CD 39227 6699 14 - - SYM 39227 6699 15 179 179 CD 39227 6699 16 ; ; : 39227 6699 17 urges urge VBZ 39227 6699 18 election election NN 39227 6699 19 as as IN 39227 6699 20 true true JJ 39227 6699 21 basis basis NN 39227 6699 22 of of IN 39227 6699 23 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 6699 24 kingship kingship NN 39227 6699 25 , , , 39227 6699 26 179 179 CD 39227 6699 27 ; ; : 39227 6699 28 opposes oppose VBZ 39227 6699 29 candidacy candidacy NN 39227 6699 30 of of IN 39227 6699 31 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6699 32 of of IN 39227 6699 33 Lower Lower NNP 39227 6699 34 Lorraine Lorraine NNP 39227 6699 35 , , , 39227 6699 36 179 179 CD 39227 6699 37 - - SYM 39227 6699 38 180 180 CD 39227 6699 39 ; ; : 39227 6699 40 speaks speak VBZ 39227 6699 41 in in IN 39227 6699 42 behalf behalf NN 39227 6699 43 of of IN 39227 6699 44 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 6699 45 Capet Capet NNP 39227 6699 46 , , , 39227 6699 47 180 180 CD 39227 6699 48 . . . 39227 6700 1 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 6700 2 , , , 39227 6700 3 battle battle NN 39227 6700 4 of of IN 39227 6700 5 , , , 39227 6700 6 importance importance NN 39227 6700 7 , , , 39227 6700 8 37 37 CD 39227 6700 9 - - SYM 39227 6700 10 38 38 CD 39227 6700 11 ; ; : 39227 6700 12 described describe VBN 39227 6700 13 by by IN 39227 6700 14 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 6700 15 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 6700 16 , , , 39227 6700 17 38 38 CD 39227 6700 18 - - SYM 39227 6700 19 41 41 CD 39227 6700 20 . . . 39227 6701 1 Ægidius Ægidius NNP 39227 6701 2 , , , 39227 6701 3 " " '' 39227 6701 4 king king NN 39227 6701 5 of of IN 39227 6701 6 the the DT 39227 6701 7 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 6701 8 , , , 39227 6701 9 " " '' 39227 6701 10 50 50 CD 39227 6701 11 - - HYPH 39227 6701 12 51 51 CD 39227 6701 13 . . . 39227 6702 1 Ælfthryth Ælfthryth NNP 39227 6702 2 , , , 39227 6702 3 daughter daughter NN 39227 6702 4 of of IN 39227 6702 5 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6702 6 the the DT 39227 6702 7 Great Great NNP 39227 6702 8 , , , 39227 6702 9 187 187 CD 39227 6702 10 . . . 39227 6703 1 Agincourt Agincourt NNP 39227 6703 2 , , , 39227 6703 3 English english JJ 39227 6703 4 victory victory NN 39227 6703 5 at at IN 39227 6703 6 , , , 39227 6703 7 440 440 CD 39227 6703 8 . . . 39227 6704 1 Agius Agius NNP 39227 6704 2 , , , 39227 6704 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 6704 4 of of IN 39227 6704 5 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 6704 6 , , , 39227 6704 7 167 167 CD 39227 6704 8 . . . 39227 6705 1 Agriculture agriculture NN 39227 6705 2 , , , 39227 6705 3 among among IN 39227 6705 4 the the DT 39227 6705 5 early early JJ 39227 6705 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 6705 7 , , , 39227 6705 8 21 21 CD 39227 6705 9 , , , 39227 6705 10 29 29 CD 39227 6705 11 . . . 39227 6706 1 Aids Aids NNP 39227 6706 2 , , , 39227 6706 3 nature nature NN 39227 6706 4 of of IN 39227 6706 5 , , , 39227 6706 6 222 222 CD 39227 6706 7 ; ; : 39227 6706 8 defined define VBN 39227 6706 9 by by IN 39227 6706 10 Norman Norman NNP 39227 6706 11 custom custom NN 39227 6706 12 , , , 39227 6706 13 222 222 CD 39227 6706 14 - - SYM 39227 6706 15 223 223 CD 39227 6706 16 ; ; : 39227 6706 17 specified specify VBN 39227 6706 18 in in IN 39227 6706 19 Great Great NNP 39227 6706 20 Charter Charter NNP 39227 6706 21 , , , 39227 6706 22 306 306 CD 39227 6706 23 - - SYM 39227 6706 24 307 307 CD 39227 6706 25 . . . 39227 6707 1 Ain Ain NNP 39227 6707 2 Tulut Tulut NNP 39227 6707 3 , , , 39227 6707 4 battle battle NN 39227 6707 5 of of IN 39227 6707 6 , , , 39227 6707 7 317 317 CD 39227 6707 8 . . . 39227 6708 1 Aix aix NN 39227 6708 2 - - HYPH 39227 6708 3 la la NNP 39227 6708 4 - - HYPH 39227 6708 5 Chapelle Chapelle NNP 39227 6708 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6708 7 see see VB 39227 6708 8 Aachen Aachen NNP 39227 6708 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6708 10 . . . 39227 6709 1 Alaf alaf NN 39227 6709 2 [ [ -LRB- 39227 6709 3 Alavivus Alavivus NNP 39227 6709 4 ] ] -RRB- 39227 6709 5 , , , 39227 6709 6 a a DT 39227 6709 7 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 6709 8 chieftain chieftain NN 39227 6709 9 , , , 39227 6709 10 34 34 CD 39227 6709 11 . . . 39227 6710 1 Alaric alaric JJ 39227 6710 2 , , , 39227 6710 3 king king NN 39227 6710 4 of of IN 39227 6710 5 the the DT 39227 6710 6 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 6710 7 , , , 39227 6710 8 51 51 CD 39227 6710 9 ; ; : 39227 6710 10 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 6710 11 takes take VBZ 39227 6710 12 refuge refuge NN 39227 6710 13 with with IN 39227 6710 14 , , , 39227 6710 15 51 51 CD 39227 6710 16 ; ; : 39227 6710 17 delivers deliver VBZ 39227 6710 18 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 6710 19 to to IN 39227 6710 20 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 6710 21 , , , 39227 6710 22 51 51 CD 39227 6710 23 ; ; : 39227 6710 24 interview interview NN 39227 6710 25 with with IN 39227 6710 26 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 6710 27 , , , 39227 6710 28 54 54 CD 39227 6710 29 - - SYM 39227 6710 30 55 55 CD 39227 6710 31 ; ; : 39227 6710 32 defeated defeat VBN 39227 6710 33 and and CC 39227 6710 34 slain slay VBN 39227 6710 35 by by IN 39227 6710 36 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 6710 37 near near IN 39227 6710 38 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 6710 39 , , , 39227 6710 40 56 56 CD 39227 6710 41 . . . 39227 6711 1 Albar Albar NNP 39227 6711 2 , , , 39227 6711 3 201 201 CD 39227 6711 4 . . . 39227 6712 1 Alcuin Alcuin NNP 39227 6712 2 , , , 39227 6712 3 brought bring VBN 39227 6712 4 to to IN 39227 6712 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6712 6 's 's POS 39227 6712 7 court court NN 39227 6712 8 , , , 39227 6712 9 113 113 CD 39227 6712 10 ; ; : 39227 6712 11 in in IN 39227 6712 12 the the DT 39227 6712 13 Palace Palace NNP 39227 6712 14 School School NNP 39227 6712 15 , , , 39227 6712 16 144 144 CD 39227 6712 17 . . . 39227 6713 1 Alemanni Alemanni NNP 39227 6713 2 , , , 39227 6713 3 defeated defeat VBN 39227 6713 4 by by IN 39227 6713 5 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 6713 6 at at IN 39227 6713 7 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 6713 8 , , , 39227 6713 9 53 53 CD 39227 6713 10 . . . 39227 6714 1 Alessandria Alessandria NNP 39227 6714 2 , , , 39227 6714 3 founded found VBD 39227 6714 4 , , , 39227 6714 5 399 399 CD 39227 6714 6 . . . 39227 6715 1 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 6715 2 II II NNP 39227 6715 3 . . NNP 39227 6715 4 , , , 39227 6715 5 approves approve VBZ 39227 6715 6 William William NNP 39227 6715 7 the the DT 39227 6715 8 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 6715 9 's 's POS 39227 6715 10 project project NN 39227 6715 11 to to TO 39227 6715 12 invade invade VB 39227 6715 13 England England NNP 39227 6715 14 , , , 39227 6715 15 234 234 CD 39227 6715 16 . . . 39227 6716 1 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 6716 2 III III NNP 39227 6716 3 . . NNP 39227 6716 4 , , , 39227 6716 5 399 399 CD 39227 6716 6 . . . 39227 6717 1 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 6717 2 V. V. NNP 39227 6717 3 , , , 39227 6717 4 elected elect VBN 39227 6717 5 pope pope NNP 39227 6717 6 , , , 39227 6717 7 390 390 CD 39227 6717 8 . . . 39227 6718 1 Alexius Alexius NNP 39227 6718 2 Comnenus Comnenus NNP 39227 6718 3 , , , 39227 6718 4 appeals appeal NNS 39227 6718 5 to to IN 39227 6718 6 Urban Urban NNP 39227 6718 7 II II NNP 39227 6718 8 . . NNP 39227 6718 9 , , , 39227 6718 10 283 283 CD 39227 6718 11 . . . 39227 6719 1 Alfonso Alfonso NNP 39227 6719 2 XI XI NNP 39227 6719 3 . . . 39227 6719 4 , , , 39227 6719 5 of of IN 39227 6719 6 Castile Castile NNP 39227 6719 7 , , , 39227 6719 8 421 421 CD 39227 6719 9 . . . 39227 6720 1 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6720 2 the the DT 39227 6720 3 Great Great NNP 39227 6720 4 , , , 39227 6720 5 biography biography NN 39227 6720 6 by by IN 39227 6720 7 Asser Asser NNP 39227 6720 8 , , , 39227 6720 9 181 181 CD 39227 6720 10 ; ; : 39227 6720 11 becomes become VBZ 39227 6720 12 king king NN 39227 6720 13 of of IN 39227 6720 14 the the DT 39227 6720 15 English English NNP 39227 6720 16 , , , 39227 6720 17 182 182 CD 39227 6720 18 ; ; : 39227 6720 19 fights fight VBZ 39227 6720 20 the the DT 39227 6720 21 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 6720 22 at at IN 39227 6720 23 Wilton Wilton NNP 39227 6720 24 , , , 39227 6720 25 182 182 CD 39227 6720 26 ; ; : 39227 6720 27 constructs construct VBZ 39227 6720 28 a a DT 39227 6720 29 navy navy NNP 39227 6720 30 , , , 39227 6720 31 183 183 CD 39227 6720 32 ; ; : 39227 6720 33 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 6720 34 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 6720 35 at at IN 39227 6720 36 Swanwich Swanwich NNP 39227 6720 37 , , , 39227 6720 38 183 183 CD 39227 6720 39 ; ; : 39227 6720 40 in in IN 39227 6720 41 refuge refuge NN 39227 6720 42 at at IN 39227 6720 43 Athelney Athelney NNP 39227 6720 44 , , , 39227 6720 45 184 184 CD 39227 6720 46 ; ; : 39227 6720 47 meets meet VBZ 39227 6720 48 English english JJ 39227 6720 49 people people NNS 39227 6720 50 at at IN 39227 6720 51 Egbert Egbert NNP 39227 6720 52 's 's POS 39227 6720 53 stone stone NN 39227 6720 54 , , , 39227 6720 55 184 184 CD 39227 6720 56 ; ; : 39227 6720 57 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 6720 58 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 6720 59 at at IN 39227 6720 60 Ethandune Ethandune NNP 39227 6720 61 , , , 39227 6720 62 184 184 CD 39227 6720 63 ; ; : 39227 6720 64 peace peace NN 39227 6720 65 of of IN 39227 6720 66 Guthrum Guthrum NNP 39227 6720 67 and and CC 39227 6720 68 , , , 39227 6720 69 185 185 CD 39227 6720 70 ; ; : 39227 6720 71 negotiates negotiate VBZ 39227 6720 72 treaty treaty NN 39227 6720 73 of of IN 39227 6720 74 Wedmore Wedmore NNP 39227 6720 75 , , , 39227 6720 76 185 185 CD 39227 6720 77 ; ; : 39227 6720 78 interest interest NN 39227 6720 79 in in IN 39227 6720 80 education education NN 39227 6720 81 , , , 39227 6720 82 185 185 CD 39227 6720 83 ; ; : 39227 6720 84 literary literary JJ 39227 6720 85 activity activity NN 39227 6720 86 , , , 39227 6720 87 186 186 CD 39227 6720 88 , , , 39227 6720 89 193 193 CD 39227 6720 90 ; ; : 39227 6720 91 care care VBP 39227 6720 92 for for IN 39227 6720 93 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6720 94 children child NNS 39227 6720 95 , , , 39227 6720 96 187 187 CD 39227 6720 97 ; ; : 39227 6720 98 varied varied JJ 39227 6720 99 pursuits pursuit NNS 39227 6720 100 , , , 39227 6720 101 187 187 CD 39227 6720 102 ; ; : 39227 6720 103 piety piety NN 39227 6720 104 , , , 39227 6720 105 188 188 CD 39227 6720 106 ; ; : 39227 6720 107 regret regret NN 39227 6720 108 at at IN 39227 6720 109 lack lack NN 39227 6720 110 of of IN 39227 6720 111 education education NN 39227 6720 112 , , , 39227 6720 113 189 189 CD 39227 6720 114 ; ; : 39227 6720 115 search search VB 39227 6720 116 for for IN 39227 6720 117 learned learned JJ 39227 6720 118 men man NNS 39227 6720 119 , , , 39227 6720 120 190 190 CD 39227 6720 121 - - SYM 39227 6720 122 191 191 CD 39227 6720 123 ; ; : 39227 6720 124 letter letter NN 39227 6720 125 to to IN 39227 6720 126 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 6720 127 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 6720 128 , , , 39227 6720 129 191 191 CD 39227 6720 130 - - SYM 39227 6720 131 194 194 CD 39227 6720 132 ; ; : 39227 6720 133 laws law NNS 39227 6720 134 , , , 39227 6720 135 194 194 CD 39227 6720 136 - - SYM 39227 6720 137 195 195 CD 39227 6720 138 . . . 39227 6721 1 Alith Alith NNP 39227 6721 2 , , , 39227 6721 3 mother mother NN 39227 6721 4 of of IN 39227 6721 5 St. St. NNP 39227 6721 6 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 6721 7 , , , 39227 6721 8 251 251 CD 39227 6721 9 - - SYM 39227 6721 10 252 252 CD 39227 6721 11 . . . 39227 6722 1 Alp Alp NNP 39227 6722 2 Arslan Arslan NNP 39227 6722 3 , , , 39227 6722 4 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 6722 5 Eastern eastern JJ 39227 6722 6 emperor emperor NN 39227 6722 7 at at IN 39227 6722 8 Manzikert Manzikert NNP 39227 6722 9 , , , 39227 6722 10 282 282 CD 39227 6722 11 . . . 39227 6723 1 Amalric Amalric NNP 39227 6723 2 , , , 39227 6723 3 king king NN 39227 6723 4 of of IN 39227 6723 5 the the DT 39227 6723 6 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 6723 7 , , , 39227 6723 8 56 56 CD 39227 6723 9 . . . 39227 6724 1 Amboise Amboise NNP 39227 6724 2 , , , 39227 6724 3 55 55 CD 39227 6724 4 . . . 39227 6725 1 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 6725 2 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 6725 3 , , , 39227 6725 4 author author NN 39227 6725 5 of of IN 39227 6725 6 a a DT 39227 6725 7 Roman roman JJ 39227 6725 8 History History NNP 39227 6725 9 , , , 39227 6725 10 34 34 CD 39227 6725 11 ; ; : 39227 6725 12 facts fact NNS 39227 6725 13 concerning concern VBG 39227 6725 14 life life NN 39227 6725 15 , , , 39227 6725 16 34 34 CD 39227 6725 17 ; ; : 39227 6725 18 quoted quote VBN 39227 6725 19 , , , 39227 6725 20 34 34 CD 39227 6725 21 - - SYM 39227 6725 22 37 37 CD 39227 6725 23 , , , 39227 6725 24 38 38 CD 39227 6725 25 - - SYM 39227 6725 26 41 41 CD 39227 6725 27 , , , 39227 6725 28 43 43 CD 39227 6725 29 - - SYM 39227 6725 30 46 46 CD 39227 6725 31 . . . 39227 6726 1 Amusements amusement NNS 39227 6726 2 , , , 39227 6726 3 of of IN 39227 6726 4 the the DT 39227 6726 5 early early JJ 39227 6726 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 6726 7 , , , 39227 6726 8 30 30 CD 39227 6726 9 - - SYM 39227 6726 10 31 31 CD 39227 6726 11 . . . 39227 6727 1 Anagni Anagni NNP 39227 6727 2 , , , 39227 6727 3 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 6727 4 VIII VIII NNP 39227 6727 5 . . . 39227 6728 1 taken take VBN 39227 6728 2 captive captive JJ 39227 6728 3 at at IN 39227 6728 4 , , , 39227 6728 5 385 385 CD 39227 6728 6 . . . 39227 6729 1 Angelo Angelo NNP 39227 6729 2 , , , 39227 6729 3 companion companion NN 39227 6729 4 of of IN 39227 6729 5 St. St. NNP 39227 6729 6 Francis Francis NNP 39227 6729 7 , , , 39227 6729 8 363 363 CD 39227 6729 9 . . . 39227 6730 1 Angers anger NNS 39227 6730 2 , , , 39227 6730 3 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 6730 4 at at IN 39227 6730 5 , , , 39227 6730 6 167 167 CD 39227 6730 7 . . . 39227 6731 1 Angilbert Angilbert NNP 39227 6731 2 , , , 39227 6731 3 a a DT 39227 6731 4 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 6731 5 poet poet NN 39227 6731 6 , , , 39227 6731 7 151 151 CD 39227 6731 8 . . . 39227 6732 1 Angoulême Angoulême NNP 39227 6732 2 , , , 39227 6732 3 captured capture VBN 39227 6732 4 by by IN 39227 6732 5 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 6732 6 , , , 39227 6732 7 56 56 CD 39227 6732 8 - - SYM 39227 6732 9 57 57 CD 39227 6732 10 . . . 39227 6733 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6733 2 Annales Annales NNP 39227 6733 3 Bertiniani Bertiniani NNP 39227 6733 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6733 5 , , , 39227 6733 6 scope scope NN 39227 6733 7 , , , 39227 6733 8 165 165 CD 39227 6733 9 ; ; : 39227 6733 10 quoted quote VBN 39227 6733 11 , , , 39227 6733 12 156 156 CD 39227 6733 13 , , , 39227 6733 14 165 165 CD 39227 6733 15 - - SYM 39227 6733 16 168 168 CD 39227 6733 17 . . . 39227 6734 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6734 2 Annales Annales NNP 39227 6734 3 Laureshamensis Laureshamensis NNP 39227 6734 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6734 5 , , , 39227 6734 6 quoted quote VBN 39227 6734 7 , , , 39227 6734 8 132 132 CD 39227 6734 9 - - SYM 39227 6734 10 133 133 CD 39227 6734 11 . . . 39227 6735 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6735 2 Annales Annales NNP 39227 6735 3 Laurissenses Laurissenses NNP 39227 6735 4 Minores Minores NNP 39227 6735 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6735 6 , , , 39227 6735 7 quoted quote VBN 39227 6735 8 , , , 39227 6735 9 106 106 CD 39227 6735 10 - - SYM 39227 6735 11 107 107 CD 39227 6735 12 . . . 39227 6736 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6736 2 Annales Annales NNP 39227 6736 3 Xantenses Xantenses NNP 39227 6736 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6736 5 , , , 39227 6736 6 quoted quote VBN 39227 6736 7 , , , 39227 6736 8 158 158 CD 39227 6736 9 - - SYM 39227 6736 10 163 163 CD 39227 6736 11 . . . 39227 6737 1 Annals annal NNS 39227 6737 2 , , , 39227 6737 3 origin origin NN 39227 6737 4 and and CC 39227 6737 5 character character NN 39227 6737 6 of of IN 39227 6737 7 , , , 39227 6737 8 157 157 CD 39227 6737 9 - - SYM 39227 6737 10 158 158 CD 39227 6737 11 . . . 39227 6738 1 Annates Annates NNP 39227 6738 2 , , , 39227 6738 3 defined define VBN 39227 6738 4 , , , 39227 6738 5 389 389 CD 39227 6738 6 . . . 39227 6739 1 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 6739 2 , , , 39227 6739 3 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 6739 4 arrive arrive VBP 39227 6739 5 at at IN 39227 6739 6 , , , 39227 6739 7 293 293 CD 39227 6739 8 ; ; : 39227 6739 9 siege siege NN 39227 6739 10 and and CC 39227 6739 11 capture capture NN 39227 6739 12 of of IN 39227 6739 13 , , , 39227 6739 14 293 293 CD 39227 6739 15 - - SYM 39227 6739 16 296 296 CD 39227 6739 17 . . . 39227 6740 1 Apicius Apicius NNP 39227 6740 2 , , , 39227 6740 3 Marcus Marcus NNP 39227 6740 4 Gavius Gavius NNP 39227 6740 5 , , , 39227 6740 6 471 471 CD 39227 6740 7 . . . 39227 6741 1 Arabs Arabs NNPS 39227 6741 2 , , , 39227 6741 3 overrun overrun NNP 39227 6741 4 Syria Syria NNP 39227 6741 5 , , , 39227 6741 6 282 282 CD 39227 6741 7 . . . 39227 6742 1 Arezzo Arezzo NNP 39227 6742 2 , , , 39227 6742 3 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6742 4 born bear VBN 39227 6742 5 at at IN 39227 6742 6 , , , 39227 6742 7 461 461 CD 39227 6742 8 , , , 39227 6742 9 464 464 CD 39227 6742 10 , , , 39227 6742 11 471 471 CD 39227 6742 12 . . . 39227 6743 1 Arianism arianism NN 39227 6743 2 , , , 39227 6743 3 adopted adopt VBN 39227 6743 4 by by IN 39227 6743 5 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 6743 6 , , , 39227 6743 7 50 50 CD 39227 6743 8 ; ; : 39227 6743 9 refuted refute VBN 39227 6743 10 by by IN 39227 6743 11 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 6743 12 of of IN 39227 6743 13 hot hot JJ 39227 6743 14 water water NN 39227 6743 15 , , , 39227 6743 16 198 198 CD 39227 6743 17 - - HYPH 39227 6743 18 200 200 CD 39227 6743 19 . . . 39227 6744 1 Aristotle Aristotle NNP 39227 6744 2 , , , 39227 6744 3 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6744 4 cites cite VBZ 39227 6744 5 , , , 39227 6744 6 460 460 CD 39227 6744 7 . . . 39227 6745 1 Arles Arles NNP 39227 6745 2 , , , 39227 6745 3 Council Council NNP 39227 6745 4 of of IN 39227 6745 5 , , , 39227 6745 6 72 72 CD 39227 6745 7 . . . 39227 6746 1 Armagnacs armagnacs JJ 39227 6746 2 , , , 39227 6746 3 in in IN 39227 6746 4 later later JJ 39227 6746 5 Hundred hundred CD 39227 6746 6 Years Years NNPS 39227 6746 7 ' ' POS 39227 6746 8 War War NNP 39227 6746 9 , , , 39227 6746 10 440 440 CD 39227 6746 11 . . . 39227 6747 1 Armenia Armenia NNP 39227 6747 2 , , , 39227 6747 3 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 6747 4 in in IN 39227 6747 5 , , , 39227 6747 6 293 293 CD 39227 6747 7 . . . 39227 6748 1 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 6748 2 Atton Atton NNP 39227 6748 3 , , , 39227 6748 4 forfeiture forfeiture NN 39227 6748 5 of of IN 39227 6748 6 fief fief NN 39227 6748 7 , , , 39227 6748 8 227 227 CD 39227 6748 9 - - SYM 39227 6748 10 228 228 CD 39227 6748 11 . . . 39227 6749 1 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 6749 2 of of IN 39227 6749 3 Bonneval Bonneval NNP 39227 6749 4 , , , 39227 6749 5 251 251 CD 39227 6749 6 . . . 39227 6750 1 Arpent arpent NN 39227 6750 2 , , , 39227 6750 3 a a DT 39227 6750 4 land land NN 39227 6750 5 measure measure NN 39227 6750 6 , , , 39227 6750 7 129 129 CD 39227 6750 8 . . . 39227 6751 1 Arras Arras NNP 39227 6751 2 , , , 39227 6751 3 treaty treaty NN 39227 6751 4 of of IN 39227 6751 5 , , , 39227 6751 6 439 439 CD 39227 6751 7 . . . 39227 6752 1 Arteveld Arteveld NNP 39227 6752 2 , , , 39227 6752 3 James James NNP 39227 6752 4 van van NNP 39227 6752 5 , , , 39227 6752 6 connection connection NN 39227 6752 7 with with IN 39227 6752 8 Hundred hundred CD 39227 6752 9 Years Years NNPS 39227 6752 10 ' ' POS 39227 6752 11 War War NNP 39227 6752 12 , , , 39227 6752 13 422 422 CD 39227 6752 14 . . . 39227 6753 1 Articles article NNS 39227 6753 2 of of IN 39227 6753 3 the the DT 39227 6753 4 Barons Barons NNPS 39227 6753 5 , , , 39227 6753 6 relation relation NN 39227 6753 7 to to IN 39227 6753 8 the the DT 39227 6753 9 Great Great NNP 39227 6753 10 Charter Charter NNP 39227 6753 11 , , , 39227 6753 12 304 304 CD 39227 6753 13 . . . 39227 6754 1 Asnapium asnapium NN 39227 6754 2 , , , 39227 6754 3 inventory inventory NN 39227 6754 4 of of IN 39227 6754 5 , , , 39227 6754 6 127 127 CD 39227 6754 7 - - SYM 39227 6754 8 129 129 CD 39227 6754 9 . . . 39227 6755 1 Assam Assam NNP 39227 6755 2 , , , 39227 6755 3 conquered conquer VBN 39227 6755 4 by by IN 39227 6755 5 the the DT 39227 6755 6 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 6755 7 , , , 39227 6755 8 293 293 CD 39227 6755 9 . . . 39227 6756 1 Assembly Assembly NNP 39227 6756 2 , , , 39227 6756 3 the the DT 39227 6756 4 German german JJ 39227 6756 5 , , , 39227 6756 6 26 26 CD 39227 6756 7 - - SYM 39227 6756 8 27 27 CD 39227 6756 9 ; ; : 39227 6756 10 the the DT 39227 6756 11 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 6756 12 , , , 39227 6756 13 123 123 CD 39227 6756 14 . . . 39227 6757 1 Asser Asser NNP 39227 6757 2 , , , 39227 6757 3 biography biography NN 39227 6757 4 of of IN 39227 6757 5 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6757 6 the the DT 39227 6757 7 Great Great NNP 39227 6757 8 , , , 39227 6757 9 181 181 CD 39227 6757 10 , , , 39227 6757 11 186 186 CD 39227 6757 12 . . . 39227 6758 1 Assisi assisi JJ 39227 6758 2 , , , 39227 6758 3 birth birth NN 39227 6758 4 - - HYPH 39227 6758 5 place place NN 39227 6758 6 of of IN 39227 6758 7 St. St. NNP 39227 6758 8 Francis Francis NNP 39227 6758 9 , , , 39227 6758 10 362 362 CD 39227 6758 11 - - SYM 39227 6758 12 363 363 CD 39227 6758 13 . . . 39227 6759 1 Athanaric Athanaric NNP 39227 6759 2 , , , 39227 6759 3 a a DT 39227 6759 4 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 6759 5 chieftain chieftain NN 39227 6759 6 , , , 39227 6759 7 33 33 CD 39227 6759 8 - - SYM 39227 6759 9 34 34 CD 39227 6759 10 . . . 39227 6760 1 Athelney Athelney NNP 39227 6760 2 , , , 39227 6760 3 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6760 4 in in IN 39227 6760 5 refuge refuge NN 39227 6760 6 at at IN 39227 6760 7 , , , 39227 6760 8 184 184 CD 39227 6760 9 . . . 39227 6761 1 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 6761 2 , , , 39227 6761 3 sent send VBN 39227 6761 4 to to IN 39227 6761 5 Britain Britain NNP 39227 6761 6 by by IN 39227 6761 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6761 8 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6761 9 , , , 39227 6761 10 72 72 CD 39227 6761 11 - - SYM 39227 6761 12 73 73 CD 39227 6761 13 ; ; : 39227 6761 14 constituted constituted JJ 39227 6761 15 abbot abbot NNP 39227 6761 16 , , , 39227 6761 17 74 74 CD 39227 6761 18 ; ; : 39227 6761 19 lands land NNS 39227 6761 20 at at IN 39227 6761 21 Thanet Thanet NNP 39227 6761 22 , , , 39227 6761 23 75 75 CD 39227 6761 24 ; ; : 39227 6761 25 preaches preache NNS 39227 6761 26 to to IN 39227 6761 27 King King NNP 39227 6761 28 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 6761 29 , , , 39227 6761 30 76 76 CD 39227 6761 31 ; ; : 39227 6761 32 life life NN 39227 6761 33 at at IN 39227 6761 34 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 6761 35 , , , 39227 6761 36 77 77 CD 39227 6761 37 . . . 39227 6762 1 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 6762 2 , , , 39227 6762 3 32 32 CD 39227 6762 4 . . . 39227 6763 1 Aurelian Aurelian NNP 39227 6763 2 , , , 39227 6763 3 cedes cede VBZ 39227 6763 4 Dacia Dacia NNP 39227 6763 5 to to IN 39227 6763 6 the the DT 39227 6763 7 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 6763 8 , , , 39227 6763 9 33 33 CD 39227 6763 10 . . . 39227 6764 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6764 2 Ausculta Ausculta NNP 39227 6764 3 Fili Fili NNP 39227 6764 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6764 5 , , , 39227 6764 6 issued issue VBN 39227 6764 7 by by IN 39227 6764 8 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 6764 9 VIII VIII NNP 39227 6764 10 . . . 39227 6764 11 , , , 39227 6764 12 384 384 CD 39227 6764 13 . . . 39227 6765 1 Auvillars Auvillars NNPS 39227 6765 2 , , , 39227 6765 3 forfeited forfeit VBN 39227 6765 4 by by IN 39227 6765 5 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 6765 6 Atton Atton NNP 39227 6765 7 , , , 39227 6765 8 227 227 CD 39227 6765 9 . . . 39227 6766 1 Avignon Avignon NNP 39227 6766 2 , , , 39227 6766 3 popes pope NNS 39227 6766 4 resident resident NN 39227 6766 5 at at IN 39227 6766 6 , , , 39227 6766 7 389 389 CD 39227 6766 8 . . . 39227 6767 1 Aylesford Aylesford NNP 39227 6767 2 , , , 39227 6767 3 Horsa Horsa NNP 39227 6767 4 slain slay VBN 39227 6767 5 in in IN 39227 6767 6 battle battle NN 39227 6767 7 at at IN 39227 6767 8 , , , 39227 6767 9 71 71 CD 39227 6767 10 . . . 39227 6768 1 Babylon Babylon NNP 39227 6768 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6768 3 Cairo Cairo NNP 39227 6768 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6768 5 , , , 39227 6768 6 St. St. NNP 39227 6768 7 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6768 8 advances advance VBZ 39227 6768 9 on on IN 39227 6768 10 , , , 39227 6768 11 318 318 CD 39227 6768 12 . . . 39227 6769 1 Babylonian Babylonian NNP 39227 6769 2 Captivity Captivity NNP 39227 6769 3 , , , 39227 6769 4 begins begin VBZ 39227 6769 5 , , , 39227 6769 6 385 385 CD 39227 6769 7 , , , 39227 6769 8 389 389 CD 39227 6769 9 . . . 39227 6770 1 Ban Ban NNP 39227 6770 2 , , , 39227 6770 3 of of IN 39227 6770 4 the the DT 39227 6770 5 emperor emperor NN 39227 6770 6 , , , 39227 6770 7 138 138 CD 39227 6770 8 . . . 39227 6771 1 Basel Basel NNP 39227 6771 2 , , , 39227 6771 3 Council Council NNP 39227 6771 4 of of IN 39227 6771 5 , , , 39227 6771 6 391 391 CD 39227 6771 7 , , , 39227 6771 8 393 393 CD 39227 6771 9 . . . 39227 6772 1 Battle Battle NNP 39227 6772 2 Abbey Abbey NNP 39227 6772 3 , , , 39227 6772 4 founded found VBN 39227 6772 5 by by IN 39227 6772 6 William William NNP 39227 6772 7 the the DT 39227 6772 8 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 6772 9 , , , 39227 6772 10 242 242 CD 39227 6772 11 . . . 39227 6773 1 Baugulf Baugulf NNP 39227 6773 2 , , , 39227 6773 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6773 4 's 's POS 39227 6773 5 letter letter NN 39227 6773 6 to to IN 39227 6773 7 , , , 39227 6773 8 145 145 CD 39227 6773 9 - - SYM 39227 6773 10 148 148 CD 39227 6773 11 . . . 39227 6774 1 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 6774 2 , , , 39227 6774 3 annexed annex VBD 39227 6774 4 to to IN 39227 6774 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6774 6 's 's POS 39227 6774 7 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6774 8 , , , 39227 6774 9 115 115 CD 39227 6774 10 . . . 39227 6775 1 Bayeux Bayeux NNP 39227 6775 2 , , , 39227 6775 3 Odo Odo NNP 39227 6775 4 , , , 39227 6775 5 bishop bishop NN 39227 6775 6 of of IN 39227 6775 7 , , , 39227 6775 8 imprisoned imprison VBN 39227 6775 9 , , , 39227 6775 10 243 243 CD 39227 6775 11 . . . 39227 6776 1 Beatrice Beatrice NNP 39227 6776 2 , , , 39227 6776 3 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6776 4 's 's POS 39227 6776 5 love love NN 39227 6776 6 affair affair NN 39227 6776 7 with with IN 39227 6776 8 , , , 39227 6776 9 446 446 CD 39227 6776 10 . . . 39227 6777 1 Beauchamp Beauchamp NNP 39227 6777 2 , , , 39227 6777 3 William William NNP 39227 6777 4 de de NNP 39227 6777 5 , , , 39227 6777 6 302 302 CD 39227 6777 7 . . . 39227 6778 1 Beaumont Beaumont NNP 39227 6778 2 , , , 39227 6778 3 birth birth NN 39227 6778 4 of of IN 39227 6778 5 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 6778 6 at at IN 39227 6778 7 , , , 39227 6778 8 418 418 CD 39227 6778 9 . . . 39227 6779 1 Bede Bede NNP 39227 6779 2 , , , 39227 6779 3 facts fact NNS 39227 6779 4 regarding regard VBG 39227 6779 5 life life NN 39227 6779 6 of of IN 39227 6779 7 , , , 39227 6779 8 68 68 CD 39227 6779 9 ; ; : 39227 6779 10 " " `` 39227 6779 11 Ecclesiastical ecclesiastical JJ 39227 6779 12 History history NN 39227 6779 13 of of IN 39227 6779 14 the the DT 39227 6779 15 English English NNP 39227 6779 16 People People NNPS 39227 6779 17 , , , 39227 6779 18 " " '' 39227 6779 19 68 68 CD 39227 6779 20 ; ; : 39227 6779 21 account account NN 39227 6779 22 of of IN 39227 6779 23 the the DT 39227 6779 24 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 6779 25 invasion invasion NN 39227 6779 26 , , , 39227 6779 27 69 69 CD 39227 6779 28 - - SYM 39227 6779 29 72 72 CD 39227 6779 30 ; ; : 39227 6779 31 account account NN 39227 6779 32 of of IN 39227 6779 33 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 6779 34 's 's POS 39227 6779 35 mission mission NN 39227 6779 36 to to IN 39227 6779 37 Britain Britain NNP 39227 6779 38 , , , 39227 6779 39 73 73 CD 39227 6779 40 - - SYM 39227 6779 41 77 77 CD 39227 6779 42 . . . 39227 6780 1 Bedford Bedford NNP 39227 6780 2 , , , 39227 6780 3 castle castle NN 39227 6780 4 of of IN 39227 6780 5 , , , 39227 6780 6 English english JJ 39227 6780 7 barons baron NNS 39227 6780 8 at at IN 39227 6780 9 , , , 39227 6780 10 301 301 CD 39227 6780 11 - - SYM 39227 6780 12 302 302 CD 39227 6780 13 . . . 39227 6781 1 Bellona Bellona NNP 39227 6781 2 , , , 39227 6781 3 Roman roman JJ 39227 6781 4 goddess goddess NN 39227 6781 5 of of IN 39227 6781 6 war war NN 39227 6781 7 , , , 39227 6781 8 39 39 CD 39227 6781 9 . . . 39227 6782 1 Benedict benedict NN 39227 6782 2 XIII XIII NNP 39227 6782 3 . . . 39227 6782 4 , , , 39227 6782 5 deposed depose VBN 39227 6782 6 from from IN 39227 6782 7 papacy papacy NN 39227 6782 8 , , , 39227 6782 9 391 391 CD 39227 6782 10 . . . 39227 6783 1 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 6783 2 Rule Rule NNP 39227 6783 3 , , , 39227 6783 4 nature nature NN 39227 6783 5 and and CC 39227 6783 6 purpose purpose NN 39227 6783 7 , , , 39227 6783 8 84 84 CD 39227 6783 9 ; ; : 39227 6783 10 translation translation NN 39227 6783 11 of of IN 39227 6783 12 , , , 39227 6783 13 84 84 CD 39227 6783 14 ; ; : 39227 6783 15 quoted quote VBN 39227 6783 16 , , , 39227 6783 17 84 84 CD 39227 6783 18 - - SYM 39227 6783 19 90 90 CD 39227 6783 20 ; ; : 39227 6783 21 character character NN 39227 6783 22 and and CC 39227 6783 23 duties duty NNS 39227 6783 24 of of IN 39227 6783 25 the the DT 39227 6783 26 abbot abbot NN 39227 6783 27 , , , 39227 6783 28 84 84 CD 39227 6783 29 - - SYM 39227 6783 30 86 86 CD 39227 6783 31 , , , 39227 6783 32 89 89 CD 39227 6783 33 ; ; : 39227 6783 34 the the DT 39227 6783 35 monks monk NNS 39227 6783 36 to to TO 39227 6783 37 be be VB 39227 6783 38 called call VBN 39227 6783 39 in in IN 39227 6783 40 council council NN 39227 6783 41 , , , 39227 6783 42 87 87 CD 39227 6783 43 ; ; : 39227 6783 44 the the DT 39227 6783 45 Rule Rule NNP 39227 6783 46 always always RB 39227 6783 47 to to TO 39227 6783 48 be be VB 39227 6783 49 obeyed obey VBN 39227 6783 50 , , , 39227 6783 51 87 87 CD 39227 6783 52 ; ; : 39227 6783 53 monks monk NNS 39227 6783 54 to to TO 39227 6783 55 own own VB 39227 6783 56 no no DT 39227 6783 57 property property NN 39227 6783 58 individually individually RB 39227 6783 59 , , , 39227 6783 60 87 87 CD 39227 6783 61 - - SYM 39227 6783 62 88 88 CD 39227 6783 63 ; ; : 39227 6783 64 daily daily JJ 39227 6783 65 manual manual JJ 39227 6783 66 labor labor NN 39227 6783 67 , , , 39227 6783 68 88 88 CD 39227 6783 69 ; ; : 39227 6783 70 reading read VBG 39227 6783 71 during during IN 39227 6783 72 Lent Lent NNP 39227 6783 73 , , , 39227 6783 74 89 89 CD 39227 6783 75 ; ; : 39227 6783 76 hospitality hospitality NN 39227 6783 77 , , , 39227 6783 78 89 89 CD 39227 6783 79 . . . 39227 6784 1 Benefice benefice NN 39227 6784 2 , , , 39227 6784 3 origin origin NN 39227 6784 4 and and CC 39227 6784 5 development development NN 39227 6784 6 , , , 39227 6784 7 206 206 CD 39227 6784 8 ; ; : 39227 6784 9 relation relation NN 39227 6784 10 to to IN 39227 6784 11 vassalage vassalage NN 39227 6784 12 , , , 39227 6784 13 207 207 CD 39227 6784 14 ; ; : 39227 6784 15 example example NN 39227 6784 16 of of IN 39227 6784 17 grant grant NN 39227 6784 18 , , , 39227 6784 19 207 207 CD 39227 6784 20 - - HYPH 39227 6784 21 210 210 CD 39227 6784 22 . . . 39227 6785 1 Beowulf Beowulf NNP 39227 6785 2 , , , 39227 6785 3 188 188 CD 39227 6785 4 . . . 39227 6786 1 Bernardone Bernardone NNP 39227 6786 2 , , , 39227 6786 3 Pietro Pietro NNP 39227 6786 4 , , , 39227 6786 5 father father NN 39227 6786 6 of of IN 39227 6786 7 St. St. NNP 39227 6786 8 Francis Francis NNP 39227 6786 9 , , , 39227 6786 10 363 363 CD 39227 6786 11 . . . 39227 6787 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6787 2 Bernardus Bernardus NNP 39227 6787 3 Clarævallensis Clarævallensis NNP 39227 6787 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6787 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6787 6 by by IN 39227 6787 7 William William NNP 39227 6787 8 of of IN 39227 6787 9 St. St. NNP 39227 6787 10 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 6787 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6787 12 , , , 39227 6787 13 quoted quote VBN 39227 6787 14 , , , 39227 6787 15 251 251 CD 39227 6787 16 - - SYM 39227 6787 17 256 256 CD 39227 6787 18 , , , 39227 6787 19 258 258 CD 39227 6787 20 - - SYM 39227 6787 21 260 260 CD 39227 6787 22 . . . 39227 6788 1 Berno Berno NNP 39227 6788 2 , , , 39227 6788 3 abbot abbot NN 39227 6788 4 of of IN 39227 6788 5 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 6788 6 , , , 39227 6788 7 248 248 CD 39227 6788 8 . . . 39227 6789 1 Bertha Bertha NNP 39227 6789 2 , , , 39227 6789 3 queen queen NN 39227 6789 4 of of IN 39227 6789 5 Kent Kent NNP 39227 6789 6 , , , 39227 6789 7 72 72 CD 39227 6789 8 , , , 39227 6789 9 75 75 CD 39227 6789 10 . . . 39227 6790 1 Bertha bertha NN 39227 6790 2 , , , 39227 6790 3 daughter daughter NN 39227 6790 4 of of IN 39227 6790 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6790 6 , , , 39227 6790 7 151 151 CD 39227 6790 8 . . . 39227 6791 1 Biography Biography NNP 39227 6791 2 , , , 39227 6791 3 character character NN 39227 6791 4 of of IN 39227 6791 5 , , , 39227 6791 6 in in IN 39227 6791 7 Middle Middle NNP 39227 6791 8 Ages Ages NNP 39227 6791 9 , , , 39227 6791 10 108 108 CD 39227 6791 11 . . . 39227 6792 1 Blanche Blanche NNP 39227 6792 2 of of IN 39227 6792 3 Castile Castile NNP 39227 6792 4 , , , 39227 6792 5 mother mother NN 39227 6792 6 of of IN 39227 6792 7 St. St. NNP 39227 6792 8 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6792 9 , , , 39227 6792 10 311 311 CD 39227 6792 11 , , , 39227 6792 12 313 313 CD 39227 6792 13 - - SYM 39227 6792 14 314 314 CD 39227 6792 15 . . . 39227 6793 1 Boccaccio Boccaccio NNP 39227 6793 2 , , , 39227 6793 3 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6793 4 's 's POS 39227 6793 5 acquaintance acquaintance NN 39227 6793 6 with with IN 39227 6793 7 , , , 39227 6793 8 464 464 CD 39227 6793 9 . . . 39227 6794 1 Boëthius Boëthius NNP 39227 6794 2 , , , 39227 6794 3 186 186 CD 39227 6794 4 . . . 39227 6795 1 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 6795 2 , , , 39227 6795 3 king king NN 39227 6795 4 of of IN 39227 6795 5 , , , 39227 6795 6 an an DT 39227 6795 7 elector elector NN 39227 6795 8 of of IN 39227 6795 9 the the DT 39227 6795 10 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6795 11 , , , 39227 6795 12 410 410 CD 39227 6795 13 . . . 39227 6796 1 Bohemians bohemian NNS 39227 6796 2 , , , 39227 6796 3 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6796 4 the the DT 39227 6796 5 German German NNP 39227 6796 6 makes make VBZ 39227 6796 7 expedition expedition NN 39227 6796 8 against against IN 39227 6796 9 , , , 39227 6796 10 160 160 CD 39227 6796 11 - - SYM 39227 6796 12 161 161 CD 39227 6796 13 . . . 39227 6797 1 Bohemond Bohemond NNP 39227 6797 2 of of IN 39227 6797 3 Tarentum Tarentum NNP 39227 6797 4 , , , 39227 6797 5 294 294 CD 39227 6797 6 - - SYM 39227 6797 7 295 295 CD 39227 6797 8 . . . 39227 6798 1 Bologna Bologna NNP 39227 6798 2 , , , 39227 6798 3 University University NNP 39227 6798 4 of of IN 39227 6798 5 , , , 39227 6798 6 340 340 CD 39227 6798 7 . . . 39227 6799 1 Boniface boniface NN 39227 6799 2 , , , 39227 6799 3 anoints anoint VBZ 39227 6799 4 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 6799 5 the the DT 39227 6799 6 Short Short NNP 39227 6799 7 , , , 39227 6799 8 107 107 CD 39227 6799 9 . . . 39227 6800 1 Boniface boniface NN 39227 6800 2 VIII VIII NNP 39227 6800 3 . . . 39227 6800 4 , , , 39227 6800 5 conflict conflict NN 39227 6800 6 with with IN 39227 6800 7 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6800 8 the the DT 39227 6800 9 Fair Fair NNP 39227 6800 10 , , , 39227 6800 11 383 383 CD 39227 6800 12 - - SYM 39227 6800 13 384 384 CD 39227 6800 14 ; ; : 39227 6800 15 issues issue NNS 39227 6800 16 bull bull NN 39227 6800 17 _ _ NNP 39227 6800 18 Clericis Clericis NNP 39227 6800 19 Laicos Laicos NNP 39227 6800 20 _ _ NNP 39227 6800 21 , , , 39227 6800 22 384 384 CD 39227 6800 23 ; ; : 39227 6800 24 issues issue NNS 39227 6800 25 bull bull NN 39227 6800 26 _ _ NNP 39227 6800 27 Unam Unam NNP 39227 6800 28 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 6800 29 _ _ NNP 39227 6800 30 , , , 39227 6800 31 385 385 CD 39227 6800 32 ; ; : 39227 6800 33 death death NN 39227 6800 34 , , , 39227 6800 35 385 385 CD 39227 6800 36 . . . 39227 6801 1 Boulogne Boulogne NNP 39227 6801 2 , , , 39227 6801 3 count count NN 39227 6801 4 of of IN 39227 6801 5 , , , 39227 6801 6 uncle uncle NN 39227 6801 7 of of IN 39227 6801 8 St. St. NNP 39227 6801 9 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6801 10 , , , 39227 6801 11 314 314 CD 39227 6801 12 . . . 39227 6802 1 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 6802 2 , , , 39227 6802 3 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 6802 4 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 6802 5 of of IN 39227 6802 6 , , , 39227 6802 7 promulgated promulgate VBN 39227 6802 8 , , , 39227 6802 9 394 394 CD 39227 6802 10 ; ; : 39227 6802 11 quoted quote VBN 39227 6802 12 , , , 39227 6802 13 395 395 CD 39227 6802 14 - - SYM 39227 6802 15 397 397 CD 39227 6802 16 . . . 39227 6803 1 Bouvines bouvine NNS 39227 6803 2 , , , 39227 6803 3 King King NNP 39227 6803 4 John John NNP 39227 6803 5 's 's POS 39227 6803 6 defeat defeat NN 39227 6803 7 at at IN 39227 6803 8 , , , 39227 6803 9 297 297 CD 39227 6803 10 , , , 39227 6803 11 403 403 CD 39227 6803 12 . . . 39227 6804 1 Brackley Brackley NNP 39227 6804 2 , , , 39227 6804 3 English English NNP 39227 6804 4 barons baron NNS 39227 6804 5 meet meet VBP 39227 6804 6 at at IN 39227 6804 7 , , , 39227 6804 8 300 300 CD 39227 6804 9 . . . 39227 6805 1 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6805 2 , , , 39227 6805 3 treaty treaty NN 39227 6805 4 of of IN 39227 6805 5 , , , 39227 6805 6 negotiated negotiate VBN 39227 6805 7 , , , 39227 6805 8 439 439 CD 39227 6805 9 ; ; : 39227 6805 10 provisions provision NNS 39227 6805 11 of of IN 39227 6805 12 , , , 39227 6805 13 441 441 CD 39227 6805 14 - - SYM 39227 6805 15 442 442 CD 39227 6805 16 . . . 39227 6806 1 Britain Britain NNP 39227 6806 2 , , , 39227 6806 3 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 6806 4 invasion invasion NN 39227 6806 5 of of IN 39227 6806 6 , , , 39227 6806 7 68 68 CD 39227 6806 8 - - SYM 39227 6806 9 72 72 CD 39227 6806 10 ; ; : 39227 6806 11 shores shore NNS 39227 6806 12 infested infest VBN 39227 6806 13 by by IN 39227 6806 14 Angle Angle NNP 39227 6806 15 and and CC 39227 6806 16 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 6806 17 seafarers seafarer NNS 39227 6806 18 , , , 39227 6806 19 68 68 CD 39227 6806 20 ; ; : 39227 6806 21 Roman roman JJ 39227 6806 22 garrisons garrison NNS 39227 6806 23 withdrawn withdraw VBN 39227 6806 24 from from IN 39227 6806 25 , , , 39227 6806 26 68 68 CD 39227 6806 27 ; ; : 39227 6806 28 Saxons saxon NNS 39227 6806 29 invited invite VBN 39227 6806 30 into into IN 39227 6806 31 , , , 39227 6806 32 69 69 CD 39227 6806 33 ; ; : 39227 6806 34 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 6806 35 settlement settlement NN 39227 6806 36 in in IN 39227 6806 37 , , , 39227 6806 38 70 70 CD 39227 6806 39 ; ; : 39227 6806 40 Saxons saxon NNS 39227 6806 41 conquer conquer VBP 39227 6806 42 , , , 39227 6806 43 71 71 CD 39227 6806 44 - - SYM 39227 6806 45 72 72 CD 39227 6806 46 ; ; : 39227 6806 47 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 6806 48 in in RP 39227 6806 49 , , , 39227 6806 50 72 72 CD 39227 6806 51 ; ; : 39227 6806 52 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 6806 53 sent send VBD 39227 6806 54 to to IN 39227 6806 55 , , , 39227 6806 56 73 73 CD 39227 6806 57 - - SYM 39227 6806 58 74 74 CD 39227 6806 59 ; ; : 39227 6806 60 conversion conversion NN 39227 6806 61 of of IN 39227 6806 62 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 6806 63 population population NN 39227 6806 64 begins begin VBZ 39227 6806 65 , , , 39227 6806 66 75 75 CD 39227 6806 67 - - SYM 39227 6806 68 77 77 CD 39227 6806 69 . . . 39227 6807 1 Britons briton NNS 39227 6807 2 , , , 39227 6807 3 menaced menace VBN 39227 6807 4 by by IN 39227 6807 5 Picts Picts NNPS 39227 6807 6 and and CC 39227 6807 7 Scots Scots NNPS 39227 6807 8 , , , 39227 6807 9 68 68 CD 39227 6807 10 ; ; : 39227 6807 11 decide decide VBP 39227 6807 12 to to TO 39227 6807 13 call call VB 39227 6807 14 in in IN 39227 6807 15 the the DT 39227 6807 16 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 6807 17 , , , 39227 6807 18 68 68 CD 39227 6807 19 - - SYM 39227 6807 20 69 69 CD 39227 6807 21 ; ; : 39227 6807 22 conquered conquer VBN 39227 6807 23 by by IN 39227 6807 24 the the DT 39227 6807 25 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 6807 26 , , , 39227 6807 27 71 71 CD 39227 6807 28 - - SYM 39227 6807 29 72 72 CD 39227 6807 30 ; ; : 39227 6807 31 early early JJ 39227 6807 32 Christianization christianization NN 39227 6807 33 of of IN 39227 6807 34 , , , 39227 6807 35 72 72 CD 39227 6807 36 . . . 39227 6808 1 Brittany Brittany NNP 39227 6808 2 , , , 39227 6808 3 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 6808 4 in in IN 39227 6808 5 , , , 39227 6808 6 166 166 CD 39227 6808 7 . . . 39227 6809 1 Brussels Brussels NNP 39227 6809 2 , , , 39227 6809 3 conference conference NN 39227 6809 4 at at IN 39227 6809 5 , , , 39227 6809 6 422 422 CD 39227 6809 7 - - SYM 39227 6809 8 423 423 CD 39227 6809 9 . . . 39227 6810 1 Buchonian Buchonian NNP 39227 6810 2 Forest Forest NNP 39227 6810 3 , , , 39227 6810 4 57 57 CD 39227 6810 5 , , , 39227 6810 6 58 58 CD 39227 6810 7 . . . 39227 6811 1 Burchard burchard NN 39227 6811 2 , , , 39227 6811 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 6811 4 of of IN 39227 6811 5 Chartres Chartres NNP 39227 6811 6 , , , 39227 6811 7 167 167 CD 39227 6811 8 . . . 39227 6812 1 Burgundians burgundian NNS 39227 6812 2 , , , 39227 6812 3 faction faction NN 39227 6812 4 in in IN 39227 6812 5 Hundred hundred CD 39227 6812 6 Years Years NNPS 39227 6812 7 ' ' POS 39227 6812 8 War War NNP 39227 6812 9 , , , 39227 6812 10 440 440 CD 39227 6812 11 . . . 39227 6813 1 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 6813 2 , , , 39227 6813 3 Julius Julius NNP 39227 6813 4 , , , 39227 6813 5 describes describe VBZ 39227 6813 6 the the DT 39227 6813 7 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 6813 8 in in IN 39227 6813 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6813 10 " " `` 39227 6813 11 Commentaries Commentaries NNPS 39227 6813 12 , , , 39227 6813 13 " " '' 39227 6813 14 19 19 CD 39227 6813 15 - - SYM 39227 6813 16 22 22 CD 39227 6813 17 ; ; : 39227 6813 18 conquest conquest NN 39227 6813 19 of of IN 39227 6813 20 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 6813 21 , , , 39227 6813 22 19 19 CD 39227 6813 23 , , , 39227 6813 24 32 32 CD 39227 6813 25 . . . 39227 6814 1 Calais Calais NNP 39227 6814 2 , , , 39227 6814 3 treaty treaty NN 39227 6814 4 of of IN 39227 6814 5 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6814 6 revised revise VBN 39227 6814 7 at at IN 39227 6814 8 , , , 39227 6814 9 439 439 CD 39227 6814 10 - - SYM 39227 6814 11 440 440 CD 39227 6814 12 . . . 39227 6815 1 Calixtus Calixtus NNP 39227 6815 2 II II NNP 39227 6815 3 . . NNP 39227 6815 4 , , , 39227 6815 5 concessions concession NNS 39227 6815 6 made make VBN 39227 6815 7 by by IN 39227 6815 8 , , , 39227 6815 9 in in IN 39227 6815 10 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 6815 11 of of IN 39227 6815 12 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 6815 13 , , , 39227 6815 14 279 279 CD 39227 6815 15 - - SYM 39227 6815 16 280 280 CD 39227 6815 17 . . . 39227 6816 1 Camargue Camargue NNP 39227 6816 2 , , , 39227 6816 3 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 6816 4 establish establish VBP 39227 6816 5 themselves -PRON- PRP 39227 6816 6 at at IN 39227 6816 7 , , , 39227 6816 8 168 168 CD 39227 6816 9 . . . 39227 6817 1 Campus Campus NNP 39227 6817 2 Martius Martius NNP 39227 6817 3 , , , 39227 6817 4 52 52 CD 39227 6817 5 ; ; : 39227 6817 6 Merovingian merovingian JJ 39227 6817 7 kings king NNS 39227 6817 8 at at IN 39227 6817 9 , , , 39227 6817 10 106 106 CD 39227 6817 11 - - SYM 39227 6817 12 107 107 CD 39227 6817 13 . . . 39227 6818 1 Cannæ Cannæ NNP 39227 6818 2 , , , 39227 6818 3 battle battle NN 39227 6818 4 of of IN 39227 6818 5 , , , 39227 6818 6 41 41 CD 39227 6818 7 . . . 39227 6819 1 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 6819 2 , , , 39227 6819 3 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6819 4 IV IV NNP 39227 6819 5 . . . 39227 6820 1 arrives arrive VBZ 39227 6820 2 at at IN 39227 6820 3 , , , 39227 6820 4 274 274 CD 39227 6820 5 ; ; : 39227 6820 6 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6820 7 IV IV NNP 39227 6820 8 . . . 39227 6821 1 's 's POS 39227 6821 2 penance penance NN 39227 6821 3 at at IN 39227 6821 4 , , , 39227 6821 5 276 276 CD 39227 6821 6 ; ; : 39227 6821 7 oath oath NN 39227 6821 8 taken take VBN 39227 6821 9 by by IN 39227 6821 10 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6821 11 IV IV NNP 39227 6821 12 . . . 39227 6822 1 at at IN 39227 6822 2 , , , 39227 6822 3 277 277 CD 39227 6822 4 - - SYM 39227 6822 5 278 278 CD 39227 6822 6 . . . 39227 6823 1 Canterbury canterbury JJ 39227 6823 2 , , , 39227 6823 3 capital capital NN 39227 6823 4 of of IN 39227 6823 5 Kent Kent NNP 39227 6823 6 , , , 39227 6823 7 76 76 CD 39227 6823 8 ; ; : 39227 6823 9 life life NN 39227 6823 10 of of IN 39227 6823 11 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 6823 12 's 's POS 39227 6823 13 band band NN 39227 6823 14 at at IN 39227 6823 15 , , , 39227 6823 16 77 77 CD 39227 6823 17 ; ; : 39227 6823 18 Plegmund Plegmund NNP 39227 6823 19 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 6823 20 of of IN 39227 6823 21 , , , 39227 6823 22 190 190 CD 39227 6823 23 ; ; : 39227 6823 24 Christchurch christchurch NN 39227 6823 25 monastery monastery NN 39227 6823 26 built build VBD 39227 6823 27 at at IN 39227 6823 28 , , , 39227 6823 29 242 242 CD 39227 6823 30 . . . 39227 6824 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6824 2 Capellani Capellani NNP 39227 6824 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6824 4 , , , 39227 6824 5 functions function NNS 39227 6824 6 of of IN 39227 6824 7 , , , 39227 6824 8 190 190 CD 39227 6824 9 . . . 39227 6825 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6825 2 Capitulare Capitulare NNP 39227 6825 3 Missorum Missorum NNP 39227 6825 4 Generale Generale NNP 39227 6825 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6825 6 , , , 39227 6825 7 promulgated promulgate VBN 39227 6825 8 by by IN 39227 6825 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6825 10 , , , 39227 6825 11 135 135 CD 39227 6825 12 ; ; : 39227 6825 13 scope scope NN 39227 6825 14 , , , 39227 6825 15 135 135 CD 39227 6825 16 ; ; : 39227 6825 17 translation translation NN 39227 6825 18 of of IN 39227 6825 19 , , , 39227 6825 20 135 135 CD 39227 6825 21 ; ; : 39227 6825 22 quoted quote VBN 39227 6825 23 , , , 39227 6825 24 135 135 CD 39227 6825 25 - - SYM 39227 6825 26 141 141 CD 39227 6825 27 ; ; : 39227 6825 28 character character NN 39227 6825 29 and and CC 39227 6825 30 functions function NNS 39227 6825 31 of of IN 39227 6825 32 the the DT 39227 6825 33 _ _ NNP 39227 6825 34 missi missi NNP 39227 6825 35 _ _ NNP 39227 6825 36 , , , 39227 6825 37 135 135 CD 39227 6825 38 - - SYM 39227 6825 39 137 137 CD 39227 6825 40 ; ; : 39227 6825 41 new new JJ 39227 6825 42 oath oath NN 39227 6825 43 to to IN 39227 6825 44 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6825 45 as as IN 39227 6825 46 emperor emperor NN 39227 6825 47 , , , 39227 6825 48 137 137 CD 39227 6825 49 ; ; : 39227 6825 50 administration administration NN 39227 6825 51 of of IN 39227 6825 52 justice justice NN 39227 6825 53 , , , 39227 6825 54 138 138 CD 39227 6825 55 - - SYM 39227 6825 56 139 139 CD 39227 6825 57 ; ; : 39227 6825 58 obligations obligation NNS 39227 6825 59 of of IN 39227 6825 60 the the DT 39227 6825 61 clergy clergy NN 39227 6825 62 , , , 39227 6825 63 139 139 CD 39227 6825 64 ; ; : 39227 6825 65 murder murder NN 39227 6825 66 , , , 39227 6825 67 140 140 CD 39227 6825 68 . . . 39227 6826 1 Capitulary Capitulary NNP 39227 6826 2 , , , 39227 6826 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6826 4 's 's POS 39227 6826 5 concerning concern VBG 39227 6826 6 the the DT 39227 6826 7 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 6826 8 territory territory NN 39227 6826 9 , , , 39227 6826 10 118 118 CD 39227 6826 11 - - HYPH 39227 6826 12 123 123 CD 39227 6826 13 ; ; : 39227 6826 14 nature nature NN 39227 6826 15 of of IN 39227 6826 16 , , , 39227 6826 17 119 119 CD 39227 6826 18 - - SYM 39227 6826 19 120 120 CD 39227 6826 20 ; ; : 39227 6826 21 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6826 22 's 's POS 39227 6826 23 concerning concern VBG 39227 6826 24 the the DT 39227 6826 25 royal royal JJ 39227 6826 26 domains domain NNS 39227 6826 27 , , , 39227 6826 28 124 124 CD 39227 6826 29 - - SYM 39227 6826 30 127 127 CD 39227 6826 31 ; ; : 39227 6826 32 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6826 33 's 's POS 39227 6826 34 for for IN 39227 6826 35 the the DT 39227 6826 36 _ _ NNP 39227 6826 37 missi missi NNP 39227 6826 38 _ _ NNP 39227 6826 39 , , , 39227 6826 40 134 134 CD 39227 6826 41 - - SYM 39227 6826 42 141 141 CD 39227 6826 43 ; ; : 39227 6826 44 nature nature NN 39227 6826 45 of of IN 39227 6826 46 , , , 39227 6826 47 in in IN 39227 6826 48 ninth ninth JJ 39227 6826 49 century century NN 39227 6826 50 , , , 39227 6826 51 174 174 CD 39227 6826 52 ; ; : 39227 6826 53 Carloman Carloman NNP 39227 6826 54 's 's POS 39227 6826 55 concerning concern VBG 39227 6826 56 the the DT 39227 6826 57 preservation preservation NN 39227 6826 58 of of IN 39227 6826 59 order order NN 39227 6826 60 , , , 39227 6826 61 174 174 CD 39227 6826 62 - - SYM 39227 6826 63 176 176 CD 39227 6826 64 . . . 39227 6827 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6827 2 Capitulum Capitulum NNP 39227 6827 3 Saxonicum Saxonicum NNP 39227 6827 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6827 5 , , , 39227 6827 6 issued issue VBN 39227 6827 7 by by IN 39227 6827 8 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6827 9 , , , 39227 6827 10 119 119 CD 39227 6827 11 . . . 39227 6828 1 Cappadocia Cappadocia NNP 39227 6828 2 , , , 39227 6828 3 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 6828 4 in in IN 39227 6828 5 , , , 39227 6828 6 293 293 CD 39227 6828 7 . . . 39227 6829 1 Cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 6829 2 , , , 39227 6829 3 college college NN 39227 6829 4 of of IN 39227 6829 5 , , , 39227 6829 6 instituted institute VBN 39227 6829 7 , , , 39227 6829 8 269 269 CD 39227 6829 9 ; ; : 39227 6829 10 and and CC 39227 6829 11 Great Great NNP 39227 6829 12 Schism Schism NNP 39227 6829 13 , , , 39227 6829 14 389 389 CD 39227 6829 15 - - SYM 39227 6829 16 391 391 CD 39227 6829 17 . . . 39227 6830 1 Carloman Carloman NNP 39227 6830 2 , , , 39227 6830 3 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 6830 4 concerning concern VBG 39227 6830 5 the the DT 39227 6830 6 preservation preservation NN 39227 6830 7 of of IN 39227 6830 8 order order NN 39227 6830 9 , , , 39227 6830 10 174 174 CD 39227 6830 11 - - SYM 39227 6830 12 176 176 CD 39227 6830 13 ; ; : 39227 6830 14 functions function NNS 39227 6830 15 of of IN 39227 6830 16 the the DT 39227 6830 17 _ _ NNP 39227 6830 18 missi missi NNP 39227 6830 19 _ _ NNP 39227 6830 20 , , , 39227 6830 21 175 175 CD 39227 6830 22 ; ; : 39227 6830 23 obligations obligation NNS 39227 6830 24 of of IN 39227 6830 25 officials official NNS 39227 6830 26 , , , 39227 6830 27 176 176 CD 39227 6830 28 . . . 39227 6831 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6831 2 Carmina Carmina NNP 39227 6831 3 Burana Burana NNP 39227 6831 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6831 5 , , , 39227 6831 6 source source NN 39227 6831 7 for for IN 39227 6831 8 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 6831 9 students student NNS 39227 6831 10 ' ' POS 39227 6831 11 songs song NNS 39227 6831 12 , , , 39227 6831 13 352 352 CD 39227 6831 14 . . . 39227 6832 1 Carolingians Carolingians NNP 39227 6832 2 , , , 39227 6832 3 origin origin NN 39227 6832 4 of of IN 39227 6832 5 , , , 39227 6832 6 105 105 CD 39227 6832 7 - - SYM 39227 6832 8 106 106 CD 39227 6832 9 ; ; : 39227 6832 10 age age NN 39227 6832 11 of of IN 39227 6832 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6832 13 , , , 39227 6832 14 108 108 CD 39227 6832 15 - - SYM 39227 6832 16 148 148 CD 39227 6832 17 ; ; : 39227 6832 18 disorders disorder NNS 39227 6832 19 in in IN 39227 6832 20 reigns reign NNS 39227 6832 21 of of IN 39227 6832 22 , , , 39227 6832 23 149 149 CD 39227 6832 24 - - SYM 39227 6832 25 163 163 CD 39227 6832 26 ; ; : 39227 6832 27 menaced menace VBN 39227 6832 28 by by IN 39227 6832 29 Norse norse JJ 39227 6832 30 invasions invasion NNS 39227 6832 31 , , , 39227 6832 32 163 163 CD 39227 6832 33 - - SYM 39227 6832 34 173 173 CD 39227 6832 35 ; ; : 39227 6832 36 efforts effort NNS 39227 6832 37 to to TO 39227 6832 38 preserve preserve VB 39227 6832 39 order order NN 39227 6832 40 , , , 39227 6832 41 173 173 CD 39227 6832 42 - - SYM 39227 6832 43 176 176 CD 39227 6832 44 ; ; : 39227 6832 45 growing grow VBG 39227 6832 46 inability inability NN 39227 6832 47 to to TO 39227 6832 48 cope cope VB 39227 6832 49 with with IN 39227 6832 50 conditions condition NNS 39227 6832 51 , , , 39227 6832 52 174 174 CD 39227 6832 53 ; ; , 39227 6832 54 replaced replace VBN 39227 6832 55 by by IN 39227 6832 56 Capetian capetian JJ 39227 6832 57 dynasty dynasty NN 39227 6832 58 , , , 39227 6832 59 177 177 CD 39227 6832 60 - - SYM 39227 6832 61 180 180 CD 39227 6832 62 . . . 39227 6833 1 Carthusians Carthusians NNPS 39227 6833 2 , , , 39227 6833 3 246 246 CD 39227 6833 4 . . . 39227 6834 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6834 2 Castellanerie Castellanerie NNP 39227 6834 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6834 4 , , , 39227 6834 5 defined define VBN 39227 6834 6 , , , 39227 6834 7 216 216 CD 39227 6834 8 . . . 39227 6835 1 Celestine Celestine NNP 39227 6835 2 III III NNP 39227 6835 3 . . NNP 39227 6835 4 , , , 39227 6835 5 381 381 CD 39227 6835 6 . . . 39227 6836 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6836 2 Cens Cens NNP 39227 6836 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6836 4 , , , 39227 6836 5 payment payment NN 39227 6836 6 of of IN 39227 6836 7 , , , 39227 6836 8 in in IN 39227 6836 9 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 6836 10 , , , 39227 6836 11 328 328 CD 39227 6836 12 . . . 39227 6837 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6837 2 Census Census NNP 39227 6837 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6837 4 , , , 39227 6837 5 209 209 CD 39227 6837 6 . . . 39227 6838 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6838 2 Centenarius Centenarius NNP 39227 6838 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6838 4 , , , 39227 6838 5 functions function NNS 39227 6838 6 of of IN 39227 6838 7 , , , 39227 6838 8 176 176 CD 39227 6838 9 . . . 39227 6839 1 Chalcedon Chalcedon NNP 39227 6839 2 , , , 39227 6839 3 Council Council NNP 39227 6839 4 of of IN 39227 6839 5 , , , 39227 6839 6 80 80 CD 39227 6839 7 . . . 39227 6840 1 Châlons châlon NNS 39227 6840 2 - - HYPH 39227 6840 3 sur sur NN 39227 6840 4 - - HYPH 39227 6840 5 Saône Saône NNP 39227 6840 6 , , , 39227 6840 7 immunity immunity NN 39227 6840 8 of of IN 39227 6840 9 monastery monastery NN 39227 6840 10 at at IN 39227 6840 11 , , , 39227 6840 12 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 6840 13 by by IN 39227 6840 14 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6840 15 , , , 39227 6840 16 212 212 CD 39227 6840 17 - - SYM 39227 6840 18 214 214 CD 39227 6840 19 . . . 39227 6841 1 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 6841 2 , , , 39227 6841 3 county county NN 39227 6841 4 of of IN 39227 6841 5 , , , 39227 6841 6 215 215 CD 39227 6841 7 ; ; : 39227 6841 8 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 6841 9 's 's POS 39227 6841 10 residence residence NN 39227 6841 11 in in IN 39227 6841 12 , , , 39227 6841 13 312 312 CD 39227 6841 14 . . . 39227 6842 1 Charibert Charibert NNP 39227 6842 2 , , , 39227 6842 3 75 75 CD 39227 6842 4 . . . 39227 6843 1 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6843 2 , , , 39227 6843 3 employs employ VBZ 39227 6843 4 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 6843 5 at at IN 39227 6843 6 court court NN 39227 6843 7 , , , 39227 6843 8 108 108 CD 39227 6843 9 ; ; : 39227 6843 10 biography biography NN 39227 6843 11 of of IN 39227 6843 12 , , , 39227 6843 13 109 109 CD 39227 6843 14 ; ; , 39227 6843 15 personal personal JJ 39227 6843 16 appearance appearance NN 39227 6843 17 , , , 39227 6843 18 109 109 CD 39227 6843 19 - - SYM 39227 6843 20 110 110 CD 39227 6843 21 ; ; : 39227 6843 22 manner manner NN 39227 6843 23 of of IN 39227 6843 24 dress dress NN 39227 6843 25 , , , 39227 6843 26 111 111 CD 39227 6843 27 ; ; : 39227 6843 28 fondness fondness NN 39227 6843 29 for for IN 39227 6843 30 St. St. NNP 39227 6843 31 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 6843 32 's 's POS 39227 6843 33 _ _ NNP 39227 6843 34 De De NNP 39227 6843 35 Civitate Civitate NNP 39227 6843 36 Dei Dei NNP 39227 6843 37 _ _ NNP 39227 6843 38 , , , 39227 6843 39 111 111 CD 39227 6843 40 ; ; : 39227 6843 41 everyday everyday JJ 39227 6843 42 life life NN 39227 6843 43 , , , 39227 6843 44 112 112 CD 39227 6843 45 ; ; : 39227 6843 46 education education NN 39227 6843 47 , , , 39227 6843 48 112 112 CD 39227 6843 49 - - SYM 39227 6843 50 113 113 CD 39227 6843 51 ; ; : 39227 6843 52 interest interest NN 39227 6843 53 in in IN 39227 6843 54 religion religion NN 39227 6843 55 , , , 39227 6843 56 113 113 CD 39227 6843 57 ; ; : 39227 6843 58 charities charity NNS 39227 6843 59 , , , 39227 6843 60 114 114 CD 39227 6843 61 ; ; : 39227 6843 62 policy policy NN 39227 6843 63 of of IN 39227 6843 64 Germanic germanic JJ 39227 6843 65 consolidation consolidation NN 39227 6843 66 , , , 39227 6843 67 115 115 CD 39227 6843 68 ; ; : 39227 6843 69 conquers conquer VBZ 39227 6843 70 Lombardy Lombardy NNP 39227 6843 71 , , , 39227 6843 72 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 6843 73 , , , 39227 6843 74 and and CC 39227 6843 75 the the DT 39227 6843 76 Spanish Spanish NNP 39227 6843 77 March March NNP 39227 6843 78 , , , 39227 6843 79 115 115 CD 39227 6843 80 ; ; : 39227 6843 81 war war NN 39227 6843 82 with with IN 39227 6843 83 the the DT 39227 6843 84 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 6843 85 , , , 39227 6843 86 115 115 CD 39227 6843 87 - - SYM 39227 6843 88 118 118 CD 39227 6843 89 ; ; : 39227 6843 90 transplants transplant VBZ 39227 6843 91 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 6843 92 into into IN 39227 6843 93 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 6843 94 , , , 39227 6843 95 117 117 CD 39227 6843 96 - - SYM 39227 6843 97 118 118 CD 39227 6843 98 ; ; : 39227 6843 99 peace peace NN 39227 6843 100 with with IN 39227 6843 101 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 6843 102 , , , 39227 6843 103 118 118 CD 39227 6843 104 ; ; : 39227 6843 105 issues issue NNS 39227 6843 106 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 6843 107 concerning concern VBG 39227 6843 108 the the DT 39227 6843 109 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 6843 110 territory territory NN 39227 6843 111 , , , 39227 6843 112 119 119 CD 39227 6843 113 ; ; , 39227 6843 114 capitulary capitulary JJ 39227 6843 115 concerning concern VBG 39227 6843 116 the the DT 39227 6843 117 royal royal JJ 39227 6843 118 domains domain NNS 39227 6843 119 , , , 39227 6843 120 124 124 CD 39227 6843 121 - - SYM 39227 6843 122 127 127 CD 39227 6843 123 ; ; : 39227 6843 124 revenues revenue NNS 39227 6843 125 , , , 39227 6843 126 124 124 CD 39227 6843 127 ; ; : 39227 6843 128 interest interest NN 39227 6843 129 in in IN 39227 6843 130 agriculture agriculture NN 39227 6843 131 , , , 39227 6843 132 124 124 CD 39227 6843 133 ; ; : 39227 6843 134 inventory inventory NN 39227 6843 135 of of IN 39227 6843 136 a a DT 39227 6843 137 royal royal JJ 39227 6843 138 estate estate NN 39227 6843 139 , , , 39227 6843 140 127 127 CD 39227 6843 141 - - SYM 39227 6843 142 129 129 CD 39227 6843 143 ; ; : 39227 6843 144 appealed appeal VBD 39227 6843 145 to to IN 39227 6843 146 by by IN 39227 6843 147 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6843 148 Leo Leo NNP 39227 6843 149 III III NNP 39227 6843 150 . . NNP 39227 6843 151 , , , 39227 6843 152 130 130 CD 39227 6843 153 ; ; : 39227 6843 154 goes go VBZ 39227 6843 155 to to IN 39227 6843 156 Rome Rome NNP 39227 6843 157 , , , 39227 6843 158 130 130 CD 39227 6843 159 ; ; : 39227 6843 160 crowned crown VBN 39227 6843 161 emperor emperor NN 39227 6843 162 by by IN 39227 6843 163 Leo Leo NNP 39227 6843 164 , , , 39227 6843 165 130 130 CD 39227 6843 166 , , , 39227 6843 167 132 132 CD 39227 6843 168 - - SYM 39227 6843 169 134 134 CD 39227 6843 170 ; ; : 39227 6843 171 significance significance NN 39227 6843 172 of of IN 39227 6843 173 the the DT 39227 6843 174 coronation coronation NN 39227 6843 175 , , , 39227 6843 176 131 131 CD 39227 6843 177 - - SYM 39227 6843 178 133 133 CD 39227 6843 179 ; ; : 39227 6843 180 issues issue NNS 39227 6843 181 capitulary capitulary JJ 39227 6843 182 for for IN 39227 6843 183 the the DT 39227 6843 184 _ _ NNP 39227 6843 185 missi missi NNP 39227 6843 186 _ _ NNP 39227 6843 187 , , , 39227 6843 188 134 134 CD 39227 6843 189 ; ; : 39227 6843 190 new new JJ 39227 6843 191 oath oath NN 39227 6843 192 to to IN 39227 6843 193 , , , 39227 6843 194 as as IN 39227 6843 195 emperor emperor NN 39227 6843 196 , , , 39227 6843 197 137 137 CD 39227 6843 198 ; ; : 39227 6843 199 provisions provision NNS 39227 6843 200 for for IN 39227 6843 201 administration administration NN 39227 6843 202 of of IN 39227 6843 203 justice justice NN 39227 6843 204 , , , 39227 6843 205 138 138 CD 39227 6843 206 - - SYM 39227 6843 207 139 139 CD 39227 6843 208 ; ; : 39227 6843 209 legislation legislation NN 39227 6843 210 for for IN 39227 6843 211 clergy clergy NN 39227 6843 212 , , , 39227 6843 213 139 139 CD 39227 6843 214 - - SYM 39227 6843 215 140 140 CD 39227 6843 216 ; ; : 39227 6843 217 letter letter NN 39227 6843 218 to to IN 39227 6843 219 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 6843 220 Fulrad Fulrad NNP 39227 6843 221 , , , 39227 6843 222 142 142 CD 39227 6843 223 - - SYM 39227 6843 224 144 144 CD 39227 6843 225 ; ; : 39227 6843 226 builds build VBZ 39227 6843 227 up up RP 39227 6843 228 Palace Palace NNP 39227 6843 229 School School NNP 39227 6843 230 , , , 39227 6843 231 144 144 CD 39227 6843 232 - - SYM 39227 6843 233 145 145 CD 39227 6843 234 ; ; : 39227 6843 235 provides provide VBZ 39227 6843 236 for for IN 39227 6843 237 elementary elementary JJ 39227 6843 238 and and CC 39227 6843 239 intermediate intermediate JJ 39227 6843 240 education education NN 39227 6843 241 , , , 39227 6843 242 145 145 CD 39227 6843 243 ; ; : 39227 6843 244 confirms confirm VBZ 39227 6843 245 immunity immunity NN 39227 6843 246 of of IN 39227 6843 247 monastery monastery NN 39227 6843 248 of of IN 39227 6843 249 Châlons Châlons NNPS 39227 6843 250 - - HYPH 39227 6843 251 sur sur NNP 39227 6843 252 - - HYPH 39227 6843 253 Saône Saône NNP 39227 6843 254 , , , 39227 6843 255 212 212 CD 39227 6843 256 - - SYM 39227 6843 257 214 214 CD 39227 6843 258 . . . 39227 6844 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6844 2 Martel Martel NNP 39227 6844 3 , , , 39227 6844 4 victor victor NN 39227 6844 5 at at IN 39227 6844 6 Tours Tours NNP 39227 6844 7 , , , 39227 6844 8 105 105 CD 39227 6844 9 ; ; : 39227 6844 10 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 6844 11 mayor mayor NN 39227 6844 12 of of IN 39227 6844 13 the the DT 39227 6844 14 palace palace NN 39227 6844 15 , , , 39227 6844 16 105 105 CD 39227 6844 17 ; ; : 39227 6844 18 makes make VBZ 39227 6844 19 office office NN 39227 6844 20 hereditary hereditary NN 39227 6844 21 , , , 39227 6844 22 105 105 CD 39227 6844 23 . . . 39227 6845 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6845 2 the the DT 39227 6845 3 Fat Fat NNP 39227 6845 4 , , , 39227 6845 5 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6845 6 , , , 39227 6845 7 168 168 CD 39227 6845 8 ; ; : 39227 6845 9 Odo Odo NNP 39227 6845 10 's 's POS 39227 6845 11 mission mission NN 39227 6845 12 to to IN 39227 6845 13 , , , 39227 6845 14 170 170 CD 39227 6845 15 - - SYM 39227 6845 16 171 171 CD 39227 6845 17 ; ; : 39227 6845 18 buys buy VBZ 39227 6845 19 off off RP 39227 6845 20 the the DT 39227 6845 21 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 6845 22 , , , 39227 6845 23 171 171 CD 39227 6845 24 ; ; : 39227 6845 25 deposition deposition NN 39227 6845 26 and and CC 39227 6845 27 death death NN 39227 6845 28 , , , 39227 6845 29 171 171 CD 39227 6845 30 . . . 39227 6846 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6846 2 , , , 39227 6846 3 son son NN 39227 6846 4 of of IN 39227 6846 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6846 6 , , , 39227 6846 7 anointed anoint VBN 39227 6846 8 by by IN 39227 6846 9 Leo Leo NNP 39227 6846 10 , , , 39227 6846 11 134 134 CD 39227 6846 12 . . . 39227 6847 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6847 2 the the DT 39227 6847 3 Bald Bald NNP 39227 6847 4 , , , 39227 6847 5 of of IN 39227 6847 6 France France NNP 39227 6847 7 , , , 39227 6847 8 birth birth NN 39227 6847 9 , , , 39227 6847 10 149 149 CD 39227 6847 11 ; ; , 39227 6847 12 combines combine VBZ 39227 6847 13 with with IN 39227 6847 14 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6847 15 against against IN 39227 6847 16 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 6847 17 , , , 39227 6847 18 150 150 CD 39227 6847 19 - - SYM 39227 6847 20 151 151 CD 39227 6847 21 ; ; : 39227 6847 22 takes take VBZ 39227 6847 23 oath oath NN 39227 6847 24 of of IN 39227 6847 25 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 6847 26 , , , 39227 6847 27 152 152 CD 39227 6847 28 - - SYM 39227 6847 29 154 154 CD 39227 6847 30 ; ; : 39227 6847 31 lands land NNS 39227 6847 32 received receive VBN 39227 6847 33 by by IN 39227 6847 34 treaty treaty NN 39227 6847 35 of of IN 39227 6847 36 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 6847 37 , , , 39227 6847 38 155 155 CD 39227 6847 39 - - SYM 39227 6847 40 156 156 CD 39227 6847 41 ; ; : 39227 6847 42 buys buy VBZ 39227 6847 43 off off RP 39227 6847 44 the the DT 39227 6847 45 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 6847 46 , , , 39227 6847 47 159 159 CD 39227 6847 48 ; ; : 39227 6847 49 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 6847 50 , , , 39227 6847 51 174 174 CD 39227 6847 52 . . . 39227 6848 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6848 2 the the DT 39227 6848 3 Simple Simple NNP 39227 6848 4 , , , 39227 6848 5 of of IN 39227 6848 6 France France NNP 39227 6848 7 , , , 39227 6848 8 yields yield VBZ 39227 6848 9 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 6848 10 to to TO 39227 6848 11 Rollo Rollo NNP 39227 6848 12 , , , 39227 6848 13 172 172 CD 39227 6848 14 . . . 39227 6849 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6849 2 of of IN 39227 6849 3 Lower Lower NNP 39227 6849 4 Lorraine Lorraine NNP 39227 6849 5 , , , 39227 6849 6 claimant claimant JJ 39227 6849 7 to to IN 39227 6849 8 French french JJ 39227 6849 9 throne throne NN 39227 6849 10 , , , 39227 6849 11 177 177 CD 39227 6849 12 ; ; : 39227 6849 13 candidacy candidacy NN 39227 6849 14 opposed oppose VBN 39227 6849 15 by by IN 39227 6849 16 Adalbero Adalbero NNP 39227 6849 17 , , , 39227 6849 18 179 179 CD 39227 6849 19 - - SYM 39227 6849 20 180 180 CD 39227 6849 21 . . . 39227 6850 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6850 2 IV IV NNP 39227 6850 3 . . NNP 39227 6850 4 , , , 39227 6850 5 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 6850 6 , , , 39227 6850 7 founds found VBZ 39227 6850 8 University University NNP 39227 6850 9 of of IN 39227 6850 10 Prague Prague NNP 39227 6850 11 , , , 39227 6850 12 345 345 CD 39227 6850 13 ; ; : 39227 6850 14 promulgates promulgate VBZ 39227 6850 15 Golden Golden NNP 39227 6850 16 Bull Bull NNP 39227 6850 17 , , , 39227 6850 18 410 410 CD 39227 6850 19 . . . 39227 6851 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6851 2 IV IV NNP 39227 6851 3 . . . 39227 6852 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6852 2 the the DT 39227 6852 3 Fair Fair NNP 39227 6852 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6852 5 , , , 39227 6852 6 of of IN 39227 6852 7 France France NNP 39227 6852 8 , , , 39227 6852 9 419 419 CD 39227 6852 10 . . . 39227 6853 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6853 2 VI VI NNP 39227 6853 3 . . . 39227 6854 1 of of IN 39227 6854 2 France France NNP 39227 6854 3 , , , 39227 6854 4 440 440 CD 39227 6854 5 ; ; : 39227 6854 6 and and CC 39227 6854 7 the the DT 39227 6854 8 Great Great NNP 39227 6854 9 Schism Schism NNP 39227 6854 10 , , , 39227 6854 11 390 390 CD 39227 6854 12 . . . 39227 6855 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6855 2 VII VII NNP 39227 6855 3 . . . 39227 6856 1 of of IN 39227 6856 2 France France NNP 39227 6856 3 , , , 39227 6856 4 convenes convene VBZ 39227 6856 5 council council NN 39227 6856 6 at at IN 39227 6856 7 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 6856 8 , , , 39227 6856 9 394 394 CD 39227 6856 10 ; ; : 39227 6856 11 dauphin dauphin NN 39227 6856 12 of of IN 39227 6856 13 France France NNP 39227 6856 14 , , , 39227 6856 15 440 440 CD 39227 6856 16 - - SYM 39227 6856 17 441 441 CD 39227 6856 18 . . . 39227 6857 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6857 2 , , , 39227 6857 3 count count NN 39227 6857 4 of of IN 39227 6857 5 Anjou Anjou NNP 39227 6857 6 , , , 39227 6857 7 321 321 CD 39227 6857 8 . . . 39227 6858 1 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6858 2 , , , 39227 6858 3 of of IN 39227 6858 4 Luxemburg Luxemburg NNP 39227 6858 5 , , , 39227 6858 6 slain slay VBN 39227 6858 7 at at IN 39227 6858 8 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 6858 9 , , , 39227 6858 10 433 433 CD 39227 6858 11 . . . 39227 6859 1 Charter charter NN 39227 6859 2 , , , 39227 6859 3 conditions condition NNS 39227 6859 4 of of IN 39227 6859 5 grant grant NN 39227 6859 6 to to IN 39227 6859 7 towns town NNS 39227 6859 8 , , , 39227 6859 9 326 326 CD 39227 6859 10 ; ; : 39227 6859 11 of of IN 39227 6859 12 Laon Laon NNP 39227 6859 13 , , , 39227 6859 14 327 327 CD 39227 6859 15 - - SYM 39227 6859 16 328 328 CD 39227 6859 17 ; ; : 39227 6859 18 of of IN 39227 6859 19 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 6859 20 , , , 39227 6859 21 328 328 CD 39227 6859 22 - - SYM 39227 6859 23 330 330 CD 39227 6859 24 . . . 39227 6860 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6860 2 See see VB 39227 6860 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6860 4 Magna Magna NNPS 39227 6860 5 Charta Charta NNP 39227 6860 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6860 7 . . . 39227 6860 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6861 1 Châtillon Châtillon NNP 39227 6861 2 , , , 39227 6861 3 St. St. NNP 39227 6861 4 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 6861 5 educated educate VBD 39227 6861 6 at at IN 39227 6861 7 , , , 39227 6861 8 252 252 CD 39227 6861 9 ; ; : 39227 6861 10 begins begin VBZ 39227 6861 11 monastic monastic JJ 39227 6861 12 career career NN 39227 6861 13 at at IN 39227 6861 14 , , , 39227 6861 15 254 254 CD 39227 6861 16 . . . 39227 6862 1 Childebert Childebert NNP 39227 6862 2 , , , 39227 6862 3 conquers conquer VBZ 39227 6862 4 Septimania Septimania NNP 39227 6862 5 , , , 39227 6862 6 57 57 CD 39227 6862 7 Childeric Childeric NNP 39227 6862 8 I. I. NNP 39227 6862 9 , , , 39227 6862 10 father father NN 39227 6862 11 of of IN 39227 6862 12 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 6862 13 , , , 39227 6862 14 50 50 CD 39227 6862 15 . . . 39227 6863 1 Childeric Childeric NNP 39227 6863 2 III III NNP 39227 6863 3 . . NN 39227 6863 4 , , , 39227 6863 5 last last JJ 39227 6863 6 Merovingian merovingian JJ 39227 6863 7 king king NN 39227 6863 8 , , , 39227 6863 9 105 105 CD 39227 6863 10 ; ; : 39227 6863 11 deposed depose VBN 39227 6863 12 , , , 39227 6863 13 107 107 CD 39227 6863 14 . . . 39227 6864 1 Chippenham Chippenham NNP 39227 6864 2 , , , 39227 6864 3 Danes Danes NNP 39227 6864 4 winter winter NN 39227 6864 5 at at IN 39227 6864 6 , , , 39227 6864 7 184 184 CD 39227 6864 8 ; ; : 39227 6864 9 siege siege NN 39227 6864 10 of of IN 39227 6864 11 , , , 39227 6864 12 184 184 CD 39227 6864 13 ; ; : 39227 6864 14 treaty treaty NN 39227 6864 15 of of IN 39227 6864 16 , , , 39227 6864 17 185 185 CD 39227 6864 18 . . . 39227 6865 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6865 2 Chronica Chronica NNP 39227 6865 3 Majora Majora NNP 39227 6865 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6865 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6865 6 by by IN 39227 6865 7 Roger Roger NNP 39227 6865 8 of of IN 39227 6865 9 Wendover Wendover NNP 39227 6865 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6865 11 , , , 39227 6865 12 scope scope NN 39227 6865 13 of of IN 39227 6865 14 , , , 39227 6865 15 298 298 CD 39227 6865 16 ; ; : 39227 6865 17 quoted quote VBN 39227 6865 18 , , , 39227 6865 19 298 298 CD 39227 6865 20 - - SYM 39227 6865 21 303 303 CD 39227 6865 22 . . . 39227 6866 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6866 2 Chronica Chronica NNP 39227 6866 3 Majora Majora NNP 39227 6866 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6866 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6866 6 by by IN 39227 6866 7 Matthew Matthew NNP 39227 6866 8 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6866 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6866 10 , , , 39227 6866 11 value value NN 39227 6866 12 of of IN 39227 6866 13 , , , 39227 6866 14 404 404 CD 39227 6866 15 ; ; : 39227 6866 16 quoted quote VBN 39227 6866 17 , , , 39227 6866 18 405 405 CD 39227 6866 19 - - SYM 39227 6866 20 409 409 CD 39227 6866 21 . . . 39227 6867 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6867 2 Chroniques Chroniques NNPS 39227 6867 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6867 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6867 5 by by IN 39227 6867 6 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 6867 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6867 8 , , , 39227 6867 9 character character NN 39227 6867 10 of of IN 39227 6867 11 , , , 39227 6867 12 418 418 CD 39227 6867 13 ; ; : 39227 6867 14 quoted quote VBN 39227 6867 15 , , , 39227 6867 16 418 418 CD 39227 6867 17 - - SYM 39227 6867 18 439 439 CD 39227 6867 19 . . . 39227 6868 1 Church church NN 39227 6868 2 , , , 39227 6868 3 development development NN 39227 6868 4 of of IN 39227 6868 5 , , , 39227 6868 6 78 78 CD 39227 6868 7 - - SYM 39227 6868 8 96 96 CD 39227 6868 9 ; ; : 39227 6868 10 origin origin NN 39227 6868 11 of of IN 39227 6868 12 papacy papacy NN 39227 6868 13 , , , 39227 6868 14 78 78 CD 39227 6868 15 - - SYM 39227 6868 16 79 79 CD 39227 6868 17 ; ; : 39227 6868 18 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6868 19 Leo Leo NNP 39227 6868 20 's 's POS 39227 6868 21 sermon sermon NN 39227 6868 22 on on IN 39227 6868 23 the the DT 39227 6868 24 Petrine Petrine NNP 39227 6868 25 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 6868 26 , , , 39227 6868 27 80 80 CD 39227 6868 28 - - SYM 39227 6868 29 83 83 CD 39227 6868 30 ; ; : 39227 6868 31 rise rise NN 39227 6868 32 of of IN 39227 6868 33 monasticism monasticism NN 39227 6868 34 , , , 39227 6868 35 83 83 CD 39227 6868 36 - - SYM 39227 6868 37 84 84 CD 39227 6868 38 ; ; : 39227 6868 39 the the DT 39227 6868 40 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 6868 41 Rule Rule NNP 39227 6868 42 , , , 39227 6868 43 84 84 CD 39227 6868 44 - - SYM 39227 6868 45 90 90 CD 39227 6868 46 ; ; : 39227 6868 47 papacy papacy NN 39227 6868 48 of of IN 39227 6868 49 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6868 50 the the DT 39227 6868 51 Great great JJ 39227 6868 52 , , , 39227 6868 53 90 90 CD 39227 6868 54 - - SYM 39227 6868 55 91 91 CD 39227 6868 56 ; ; : 39227 6868 57 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6868 58 's 's POS 39227 6868 59 description description NN 39227 6868 60 of of IN 39227 6868 61 the the DT 39227 6868 62 functions function NNS 39227 6868 63 of of IN 39227 6868 64 the the DT 39227 6868 65 secular secular JJ 39227 6868 66 clergy clergy NN 39227 6868 67 , , , 39227 6868 68 91 91 CD 39227 6868 69 - - SYM 39227 6868 70 96 96 CD 39227 6868 71 ; ; : 39227 6868 72 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6868 73 's 's POS 39227 6868 74 zeal zeal NN 39227 6868 75 for for IN 39227 6868 76 promotion promotion NN 39227 6868 77 of of IN 39227 6868 78 , , , 39227 6868 79 113 113 CD 39227 6868 80 ; ; : 39227 6868 81 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6868 82 's 's POS 39227 6868 83 extension extension NN 39227 6868 84 into into IN 39227 6868 85 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 6868 86 , , , 39227 6868 87 118 118 CD 39227 6868 88 - - HYPH 39227 6868 89 123 123 CD 39227 6868 90 ; ; : 39227 6868 91 influence influence NN 39227 6868 92 on on IN 39227 6868 93 development development NN 39227 6868 94 of of IN 39227 6868 95 annalistic annalistic JJ 39227 6868 96 writings writing NNS 39227 6868 97 , , , 39227 6868 98 157 157 CD 39227 6868 99 ; ; : 39227 6868 100 education education NN 39227 6868 101 intrusted intrust VBD 39227 6868 102 to to IN 39227 6868 103 , , , 39227 6868 104 by by IN 39227 6868 105 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6868 106 , , , 39227 6868 107 146 146 CD 39227 6868 108 ; ; : 39227 6868 109 to to TO 39227 6868 110 aid aid VB 39227 6868 111 in in IN 39227 6868 112 suppressing suppress VBG 39227 6868 113 disorder disorder NN 39227 6868 114 , , , 39227 6868 115 175 175 CD 39227 6868 116 - - SYM 39227 6868 117 176 176 CD 39227 6868 118 ; ; : 39227 6868 119 illiteracy illiteracy NN 39227 6868 120 of of IN 39227 6868 121 English english JJ 39227 6868 122 clergy clergy NNS 39227 6868 123 in in IN 39227 6868 124 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6868 125 's 's POS 39227 6868 126 day day NN 39227 6868 127 , , , 39227 6868 128 190 190 CD 39227 6868 129 - - SYM 39227 6868 130 192 192 CD 39227 6868 131 ; ; : 39227 6868 132 influence influence NN 39227 6868 133 on on IN 39227 6868 134 use use NN 39227 6868 135 of of IN 39227 6868 136 ordeals ordeal NNS 39227 6868 137 , , , 39227 6868 138 197 197 CD 39227 6868 139 ; ; : 39227 6868 140 use use NN 39227 6868 141 of of IN 39227 6868 142 _ _ NNP 39227 6868 143 precarium precarium NN 39227 6868 144 _ _ NNP 39227 6868 145 , , , 39227 6868 146 206 206 CD 39227 6868 147 - - SYM 39227 6868 148 207 207 CD 39227 6868 149 ; ; : 39227 6868 150 favored favor VBN 39227 6868 151 by by IN 39227 6868 152 grants grant NNS 39227 6868 153 of of IN 39227 6868 154 immunity immunity NN 39227 6868 155 , , , 39227 6868 156 210 210 CD 39227 6868 157 ; ; : 39227 6868 158 efforts effort NNS 39227 6868 159 to to TO 39227 6868 160 discourage discourage VB 39227 6868 161 private private JJ 39227 6868 162 warfare warfare NN 39227 6868 163 , , , 39227 6868 164 228 228 CD 39227 6868 165 - - SYM 39227 6868 166 229 229 CD 39227 6868 167 ; ; : 39227 6868 168 decrees decree VBZ 39227 6868 169 the the DT 39227 6868 170 Peace Peace NNP 39227 6868 171 of of IN 39227 6868 172 God God NNP 39227 6868 173 , , , 39227 6868 174 229 229 CD 39227 6868 175 ; ; : 39227 6868 176 decrees decree VBZ 39227 6868 177 the the DT 39227 6868 178 Truce Truce NNP 39227 6868 179 of of IN 39227 6868 180 God God NNP 39227 6868 181 , , , 39227 6868 182 229 229 CD 39227 6868 183 ; ; : 39227 6868 184 reform reform NN 39227 6868 185 through through IN 39227 6868 186 Cluniac Cluniac NNP 39227 6868 187 movement movement NN 39227 6868 188 , , , 39227 6868 189 246 246 CD 39227 6868 190 ; ; : 39227 6868 191 conditions condition NNS 39227 6868 192 in in IN 39227 6868 193 St. St. NNP 39227 6868 194 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 6868 195 's 's POS 39227 6868 196 day day NN 39227 6868 197 , , , 39227 6868 198 250 250 CD 39227 6868 199 ; ; : 39227 6868 200 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6868 201 VII VII NNP 39227 6868 202 . . . 39227 6869 1 's 's POS 39227 6869 2 conception conception NN 39227 6869 3 of of IN 39227 6869 4 the the DT 39227 6869 5 papal papal NNP 39227 6869 6 authority authority NNP 39227 6869 7 , , , 39227 6869 8 262 262 CD 39227 6869 9 - - SYM 39227 6869 10 264 264 CD 39227 6869 11 ; ; : 39227 6869 12 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6869 13 VII VII NNP 39227 6869 14 . . . 39227 6870 1 avows avow VBZ 39227 6870 2 purpose purpose NN 39227 6870 3 to to TO 39227 6870 4 correct correct VB 39227 6870 5 abuses abuse NNS 39227 6870 6 in in IN 39227 6870 7 , , , 39227 6870 8 267 267 CD 39227 6870 9 ; ; : 39227 6870 10 college college NN 39227 6870 11 of of IN 39227 6870 12 cardinals cardinal NNS 39227 6870 13 instituted institute VBN 39227 6870 14 , , , 39227 6870 15 269 269 CD 39227 6870 16 ; ; : 39227 6870 17 issue issue NN 39227 6870 18 of of IN 39227 6870 19 lay lie VBN 39227 6870 20 investiture investiture JJ 39227 6870 21 , , , 39227 6870 22 265 265 CD 39227 6870 23 - - HYPH 39227 6870 24 278 278 CD 39227 6870 25 ; ; : 39227 6870 26 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 6870 27 of of IN 39227 6870 28 Worms Worms NNP 39227 6870 29 , , , 39227 6870 30 278 278 CD 39227 6870 31 - - SYM 39227 6870 32 281 281 CD 39227 6870 33 ; ; : 39227 6870 34 liberties liberty NNS 39227 6870 35 in in IN 39227 6870 36 England England NNP 39227 6870 37 granted grant VBN 39227 6870 38 in in IN 39227 6870 39 Great Great NNP 39227 6870 40 Charter Charter NNP 39227 6870 41 , , , 39227 6870 42 305 305 CD 39227 6870 43 ; ; : 39227 6870 44 patronage patronage NN 39227 6870 45 of of IN 39227 6870 46 universities university NNS 39227 6870 47 , , , 39227 6870 48 340 340 CD 39227 6870 49 ; ; : 39227 6870 50 menaced menace VBN 39227 6870 51 by by IN 39227 6870 52 abuses abuse NNS 39227 6870 53 , , , 39227 6870 54 360 360 CD 39227 6870 55 ; ; : 39227 6870 56 rise rise NN 39227 6870 57 of of IN 39227 6870 58 the the DT 39227 6870 59 mendicant mendicant JJ 39227 6870 60 orders order NNS 39227 6870 61 , , , 39227 6870 62 360 360 CD 39227 6870 63 ; ; : 39227 6870 64 St. St. NNP 39227 6870 65 Francis Francis NNP 39227 6870 66 's 's POS 39227 6870 67 attitude attitude NN 39227 6870 68 toward toward IN 39227 6870 69 , , , 39227 6870 70 375 375 CD 39227 6870 71 , , , 39227 6870 72 377 377 CD 39227 6870 73 - - SYM 39227 6870 74 378 378 CD 39227 6870 75 ; ; : 39227 6870 76 use use NN 39227 6870 77 of of IN 39227 6870 78 excommunication excommunication NN 39227 6870 79 and and CC 39227 6870 80 interdict interdict NN 39227 6870 81 , , , 39227 6870 82 380 380 CD 39227 6870 83 ; ; : 39227 6870 84 _ _ NNP 39227 6870 85 Unam Unam NNP 39227 6870 86 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 6870 87 _ _ NNP 39227 6870 88 , , , 39227 6870 89 383 383 CD 39227 6870 90 - - SYM 39227 6870 91 388 388 CD 39227 6870 92 ; ; : 39227 6870 93 Great Great NNP 39227 6870 94 Schism Schism NNP 39227 6870 95 , , , 39227 6870 96 389 389 CD 39227 6870 97 - - SYM 39227 6870 98 390 390 CD 39227 6870 99 ; ; : 39227 6870 100 Council Council NNP 39227 6870 101 of of IN 39227 6870 102 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 6870 103 , , , 39227 6870 104 390 390 CD 39227 6870 105 - - SYM 39227 6870 106 391 391 CD 39227 6870 107 ; ; : 39227 6870 108 Council Council NNP 39227 6870 109 of of IN 39227 6870 110 Constance Constance NNP 39227 6870 111 , , , 39227 6870 112 391 391 CD 39227 6870 113 , , , 39227 6870 114 393 393 CD 39227 6870 115 ; ; : 39227 6870 116 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 6870 117 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 6870 118 of of IN 39227 6870 119 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 6870 120 , , , 39227 6870 121 393 393 CD 39227 6870 122 - - SYM 39227 6870 123 397 397 CD 39227 6870 124 ; ; : 39227 6870 125 decline decline NN 39227 6870 126 in in IN 39227 6870 127 England England NNP 39227 6870 128 in in IN 39227 6870 129 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 6870 130 century century NN 39227 6870 131 , , , 39227 6870 132 474 474 CD 39227 6870 133 ; ; : 39227 6870 134 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6870 135 's 's POS 39227 6870 136 efforts effort NNS 39227 6870 137 to to TO 39227 6870 138 regenerate regenerate VB 39227 6870 139 , , , 39227 6870 140 475 475 CD 39227 6870 141 - - SYM 39227 6870 142 477 477 CD 39227 6870 143 . . . 39227 6871 1 Cicero Cicero NNP 39227 6871 2 , , , 39227 6871 3 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6871 4 cites cite VBZ 39227 6871 5 , , , 39227 6871 6 451 451 CD 39227 6871 7 ; ; : 39227 6871 8 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6871 9 's 's POS 39227 6871 10 reading reading NN 39227 6871 11 of of IN 39227 6871 12 , , , 39227 6871 13 466 466 CD 39227 6871 14 . . . 39227 6872 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6872 2 Cimbri Cimbri NNP 39227 6872 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6872 4 , , , 39227 6872 5 32 32 CD 39227 6872 6 . . . 39227 6873 1 Cistercians cistercian NNS 39227 6873 2 , , , 39227 6873 3 246 246 CD 39227 6873 4 , , , 39227 6873 5 250 250 CD 39227 6873 6 . . . 39227 6874 1 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 6874 2 , , , 39227 6874 3 246 246 CD 39227 6874 4 ; ; : 39227 6874 5 St. St. NNP 39227 6874 6 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 6874 7 decides decide VBZ 39227 6874 8 to to TO 39227 6874 9 join join VB 39227 6874 10 , , , 39227 6874 11 252 252 CD 39227 6874 12 , , , 39227 6874 13 254 254 CD 39227 6874 14 ; ; : 39227 6874 15 St. St. NNP 39227 6874 16 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 6874 17 goes go VBZ 39227 6874 18 forth forth RB 39227 6874 19 from from IN 39227 6874 20 , , , 39227 6874 21 256 256 CD 39227 6874 22 . . . 39227 6875 1 Cities city NNS 39227 6875 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6875 3 see see VB 39227 6875 4 Towns town NNS 39227 6875 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6875 6 , , , 39227 6875 7 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 6875 8 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 6875 9 and and CC 39227 6875 10 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 6875 11 , , , 39227 6875 12 398 398 CD 39227 6875 13 - - SYM 39227 6875 14 399 399 CD 39227 6875 15 ; ; : 39227 6875 16 rights right NNS 39227 6875 17 of of IN 39227 6875 18 guaranteed guarantee VBN 39227 6875 19 by by IN 39227 6875 20 Peace Peace NNP 39227 6875 21 of of IN 39227 6875 22 Constance Constance NNP 39227 6875 23 , , , 39227 6875 24 400 400 CD 39227 6875 25 - - SYM 39227 6875 26 402 402 CD 39227 6875 27 . . . 39227 6876 1 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 6876 2 , , , 39227 6876 3 St. St. NNP 39227 6876 4 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 6876 5 founds found VBZ 39227 6876 6 monastery monastery NN 39227 6876 7 at at IN 39227 6876 8 , , , 39227 6876 9 256 256 CD 39227 6876 10 - - SYM 39227 6876 11 257 257 CD 39227 6876 12 ; ; : 39227 6876 13 description description NN 39227 6876 14 of of IN 39227 6876 15 by by IN 39227 6876 16 William William NNP 39227 6876 17 of of IN 39227 6876 18 St. St. NNP 39227 6876 19 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 6876 20 , , , 39227 6876 21 258 258 CD 39227 6876 22 - - SYM 39227 6876 23 260 260 CD 39227 6876 24 ; ; : 39227 6876 25 marvelous marvelous JJ 39227 6876 26 works work NNS 39227 6876 27 accomplished accomplish VBN 39227 6876 28 at at IN 39227 6876 29 , , , 39227 6876 30 259 259 CD 39227 6876 31 ; ; : 39227 6876 32 piety piety NN 39227 6876 33 of of IN 39227 6876 34 monks monk NNS 39227 6876 35 at at IN 39227 6876 36 , , , 39227 6876 37 259 259 CD 39227 6876 38 . . . 39227 6877 1 Claudius Claudius NNP 39227 6877 2 Claudianus Claudianus NNP 39227 6877 3 , , , 39227 6877 4 at at IN 39227 6877 5 the the DT 39227 6877 6 court court NN 39227 6877 7 of of IN 39227 6877 8 Honorius Honorius NNP 39227 6877 9 , , , 39227 6877 10 42 42 CD 39227 6877 11 ; ; : 39227 6877 12 description description NN 39227 6877 13 of of IN 39227 6877 14 the the DT 39227 6877 15 Huns Huns NNPS 39227 6877 16 , , , 39227 6877 17 43 43 CD 39227 6877 18 . . . 39227 6878 1 Clement Clement NNP 39227 6878 2 VII VII NNP 39227 6878 3 . . NNP 39227 6878 4 , , , 39227 6878 5 elected elect VBN 39227 6878 6 pope pope NNP 39227 6878 7 , , , 39227 6878 8 389 389 CD 39227 6878 9 ; ; : 39227 6878 10 dies die NNS 39227 6878 11 , , , 39227 6878 12 390 390 CD 39227 6878 13 . . . 39227 6879 1 Clergy Clergy NNP 39227 6879 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6879 3 see see VB 39227 6879 4 Church Church NNP 39227 6879 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6879 6 , , , 39227 6879 7 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6879 8 's 's POS 39227 6879 9 general general JJ 39227 6879 10 legislation legislation NN 39227 6879 11 for for IN 39227 6879 12 , , , 39227 6879 13 139 139 CD 39227 6879 14 - - SYM 39227 6879 15 140 140 CD 39227 6879 16 ; ; : 39227 6879 17 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6879 18 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6879 19 I. I. NNP 39227 6880 1 's 's POS 39227 6880 2 exhortation exhortation NN 39227 6880 3 to to IN 39227 6880 4 , , , 39227 6880 5 91 91 CD 39227 6880 6 - - SYM 39227 6880 7 96 96 CD 39227 6880 8 ; ; : 39227 6880 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6880 10 's 's POS 39227 6880 11 provisions provision NNS 39227 6880 12 for for IN 39227 6880 13 , , , 39227 6880 14 in in IN 39227 6880 15 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 6880 16 , , , 39227 6880 17 120 120 CD 39227 6880 18 - - SYM 39227 6880 19 123 123 CD 39227 6880 20 ; ; : 39227 6880 21 temporal temporal JJ 39227 6880 22 importance importance NN 39227 6880 23 in in IN 39227 6880 24 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6880 25 's 's POS 39227 6880 26 empire empire NN 39227 6880 27 , , , 39227 6880 28 141 141 CD 39227 6880 29 - - SYM 39227 6880 30 142 142 CD 39227 6880 31 ; ; : 39227 6880 32 work work NN 39227 6880 33 of of IN 39227 6880 34 education education NN 39227 6880 35 committed commit VBN 39227 6880 36 to to IN 39227 6880 37 by by IN 39227 6880 38 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6880 39 , , , 39227 6880 40 146 146 CD 39227 6880 41 ; ; : 39227 6880 42 illiteracy illiteracy NN 39227 6880 43 in in IN 39227 6880 44 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6880 45 's 's POS 39227 6880 46 day day NN 39227 6880 47 , , , 39227 6880 48 186 186 CD 39227 6880 49 , , , 39227 6880 50 191 191 CD 39227 6880 51 - - SYM 39227 6880 52 192 192 CD 39227 6880 53 ; ; : 39227 6880 54 grants grant NNS 39227 6880 55 of of IN 39227 6880 56 immunity immunity NN 39227 6880 57 to to IN 39227 6880 58 , , , 39227 6880 59 210 210 CD 39227 6880 60 - - SYM 39227 6880 61 214 214 CD 39227 6880 62 ; ; , 39227 6880 63 protected protect VBN 39227 6880 64 by by IN 39227 6880 65 Peace Peace NNP 39227 6880 66 of of IN 39227 6880 67 God God NNP 39227 6880 68 , , , 39227 6880 69 230 230 CD 39227 6880 70 - - SYM 39227 6880 71 231 231 CD 39227 6880 72 ; ; : 39227 6880 73 worldliness worldliness NN 39227 6880 74 of of IN 39227 6880 75 , , , 39227 6880 76 in in IN 39227 6880 77 England England NNP 39227 6880 78 before before IN 39227 6880 79 the the DT 39227 6880 80 Conquest Conquest NNP 39227 6880 81 , , , 39227 6880 82 239 239 CD 39227 6880 83 . . . 39227 6881 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6881 2 Clericis Clericis NNP 39227 6881 3 Laicos Laicos NNP 39227 6881 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6881 5 , , , 39227 6881 6 issued issue VBN 39227 6881 7 by by IN 39227 6881 8 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 6881 9 VIII VIII NNP 39227 6881 10 . . . 39227 6881 11 , , , 39227 6881 12 384 384 CD 39227 6881 13 . . . 39227 6882 1 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 6882 2 , , , 39227 6882 3 Council Council NNP 39227 6882 4 of of IN 39227 6882 5 , , , 39227 6882 6 confirms confirm VBZ 39227 6882 7 Peace Peace NNP 39227 6882 8 and and CC 39227 6882 9 Truce Truce NNP 39227 6882 10 of of IN 39227 6882 11 God God NNP 39227 6882 12 , , , 39227 6882 13 229 229 CD 39227 6882 14 ; ; : 39227 6882 15 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6882 16 Urban Urban NNP 39227 6882 17 's 's POS 39227 6882 18 speech speech NN 39227 6882 19 at at IN 39227 6882 20 , , , 39227 6882 21 283 283 CD 39227 6882 22 - - SYM 39227 6882 23 288 288 CD 39227 6882 24 ; ; : 39227 6882 25 first first JJ 39227 6882 26 crusade crusade NN 39227 6882 27 proclaimed proclaim VBN 39227 6882 28 at at IN 39227 6882 29 , , , 39227 6882 30 287 287 CD 39227 6882 31 - - SYM 39227 6882 32 288 288 CD 39227 6882 33 . . . 39227 6883 1 Cloderic cloderic JJ 39227 6883 2 , , , 39227 6883 3 receives receive VBZ 39227 6883 4 deputation deputation NN 39227 6883 5 from from IN 39227 6883 6 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 6883 7 , , , 39227 6883 8 57 57 CD 39227 6883 9 ; ; : 39227 6883 10 has have VBZ 39227 6883 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6883 12 father father NN 39227 6883 13 slain slain VB 39227 6883 14 , , , 39227 6883 15 57 57 CD 39227 6883 16 ; ; : 39227 6883 17 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 6883 18 slain slain VBP 39227 6883 19 , , , 39227 6883 20 58 58 CD 39227 6883 21 . . . 39227 6884 1 Clotilde Clotilde NNP 39227 6884 2 , , , 39227 6884 3 wife wife NN 39227 6884 4 of of IN 39227 6884 5 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 6884 6 , , , 39227 6884 7 49 49 CD 39227 6884 8 ; ; , 39227 6884 9 labors labor NNS 39227 6884 10 for for IN 39227 6884 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6884 12 conversion conversion NN 39227 6884 13 , , , 39227 6884 14 53 53 CD 39227 6884 15 ; ; : 39227 6884 16 calls call VBZ 39227 6884 17 Remigius Remigius NNP 39227 6884 18 to to IN 39227 6884 19 the the DT 39227 6884 20 court court NN 39227 6884 21 , , , 39227 6884 22 54 54 CD 39227 6884 23 . . . 39227 6885 1 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 6885 2 , , , 39227 6885 3 conversion conversion NN 39227 6885 4 of of IN 39227 6885 5 , , , 39227 6885 6 49 49 CD 39227 6885 7 ; ; : 39227 6885 8 becomes become VBZ 39227 6885 9 king king NN 39227 6885 10 of of IN 39227 6885 11 the the DT 39227 6885 12 Salian Salian NNP 39227 6885 13 Franks Franks NNP 39227 6885 14 , , , 39227 6885 15 50 50 CD 39227 6885 16 ; ; : 39227 6885 17 advances advance NNS 39227 6885 18 against against IN 39227 6885 19 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 6885 20 , , , 39227 6885 21 51 51 CD 39227 6885 22 ; ; : 39227 6885 23 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 6885 24 him -PRON- PRP 39227 6885 25 at at IN 39227 6885 26 Soissons Soissons NNP 39227 6885 27 , , , 39227 6885 28 51 51 CD 39227 6885 29 ; ; : 39227 6885 30 requests request VBZ 39227 6885 31 King King NNP 39227 6885 32 Alaric alaric JJ 39227 6885 33 to to TO 39227 6885 34 surrender surrender VB 39227 6885 35 the the DT 39227 6885 36 refugee refugee NN 39227 6885 37 , , , 39227 6885 38 51 51 CD 39227 6885 39 ; ; : 39227 6885 40 has have VBZ 39227 6885 41 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 6885 42 put put VBN 39227 6885 43 to to IN 39227 6885 44 death death NN 39227 6885 45 , , , 39227 6885 46 51 51 CD 39227 6885 47 ; ; : 39227 6885 48 episode episode NN 39227 6885 49 of of IN 39227 6885 50 the the DT 39227 6885 51 broken broken JJ 39227 6885 52 vase vase NN 39227 6885 53 , , , 39227 6885 54 51 51 CD 39227 6885 55 - - SYM 39227 6885 56 52 52 CD 39227 6885 57 ; ; : 39227 6885 58 decides decide VBZ 39227 6885 59 to to TO 39227 6885 60 become become VB 39227 6885 61 a a DT 39227 6885 62 Christian Christian NNP 39227 6885 63 , , , 39227 6885 64 53 53 CD 39227 6885 65 ; ; : 39227 6885 66 wins win VBZ 39227 6885 67 battle battle NN 39227 6885 68 of of IN 39227 6885 69 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 6885 70 , , , 39227 6885 71 53 53 CD 39227 6885 72 ; ; : 39227 6885 73 baptized baptize VBN 39227 6885 74 with with IN 39227 6885 75 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6885 76 warriors warrior NNS 39227 6885 77 , , , 39227 6885 78 54 54 CD 39227 6885 79 ; ; : 39227 6885 80 interview interview NN 39227 6885 81 with with IN 39227 6885 82 Alaric alaric JJ 39227 6885 83 , , , 39227 6885 84 54 54 CD 39227 6885 85 - - SYM 39227 6885 86 55 55 CD 39227 6885 87 ; ; : 39227 6885 88 resolves resolve NNS 39227 6885 89 to to TO 39227 6885 90 conquer conquer VB 39227 6885 91 southern southern JJ 39227 6885 92 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 6885 93 , , , 39227 6885 94 55 55 CD 39227 6885 95 ; ; : 39227 6885 96 campaign campaign NN 39227 6885 97 against against IN 39227 6885 98 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 6885 99 , , , 39227 6885 100 55 55 CD 39227 6885 101 - - SYM 39227 6885 102 57 57 CD 39227 6885 103 ; ; : 39227 6885 104 victory victory NN 39227 6885 105 at at IN 39227 6885 106 Vouillé Vouillé NNP 39227 6885 107 , , , 39227 6885 108 56 56 CD 39227 6885 109 ; ; : 39227 6885 110 takes take VBZ 39227 6885 111 possession possession NN 39227 6885 112 of of IN 39227 6885 113 southern southern JJ 39227 6885 114 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 6885 115 , , , 39227 6885 116 56 56 CD 39227 6885 117 ; ; : 39227 6885 118 captures capture NNS 39227 6885 119 Angoulême Angoulême NNP 39227 6885 120 , , , 39227 6885 121 57 57 CD 39227 6885 122 ; ; : 39227 6885 123 sends send VBZ 39227 6885 124 deputation deputation NN 39227 6885 125 to to IN 39227 6885 126 Cloderic Cloderic NNP 39227 6885 127 , , , 39227 6885 128 57 57 CD 39227 6885 129 ; ; : 39227 6885 130 takes take VBZ 39227 6885 131 Cloderic Cloderic NNP 39227 6885 132 's 's POS 39227 6885 133 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 6885 134 , , , 39227 6885 135 58 58 CD 39227 6885 136 ; ; : 39227 6885 137 slays slay VBZ 39227 6885 138 Ragnachar Ragnachar NNP 39227 6885 139 and and CC 39227 6885 140 Richar Richar NNP 39227 6885 141 , , , 39227 6885 142 58 58 CD 39227 6885 143 - - SYM 39227 6885 144 59 59 CD 39227 6885 145 ; ; : 39227 6885 146 death death NN 39227 6885 147 at at IN 39227 6885 148 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6885 149 , , , 39227 6885 150 59 59 CD 39227 6885 151 . . . 39227 6886 1 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 6886 2 , , , 39227 6886 3 establishment establishment NN 39227 6886 4 of of IN 39227 6886 5 monastery monastery NN 39227 6886 6 at at IN 39227 6886 7 , , , 39227 6886 8 245 245 CD 39227 6886 9 ; ; : 39227 6886 10 growth growth NN 39227 6886 11 and and CC 39227 6886 12 influence influence NN 39227 6886 13 , , , 39227 6886 14 246 246 CD 39227 6886 15 ; ; : 39227 6886 16 charter charter NN 39227 6886 17 issued issue VBN 39227 6886 18 for for IN 39227 6886 19 , , , 39227 6886 20 247 247 CD 39227 6886 21 - - SYM 39227 6886 22 249 249 CD 39227 6886 23 ; ; : 39227 6886 24 land land NN 39227 6886 25 and and CC 39227 6886 26 other other JJ 39227 6886 27 property property NN 39227 6886 28 yielded yield VBN 39227 6886 29 to to IN 39227 6886 30 , , , 39227 6886 31 247 247 CD 39227 6886 32 - - SYM 39227 6886 33 248 248 CD 39227 6886 34 ; ; : 39227 6886 35 Berno Berno NNP 39227 6886 36 to to TO 39227 6886 37 be be VB 39227 6886 38 abbot abbot NNP 39227 6886 39 , , , 39227 6886 40 248 248 CD 39227 6886 41 ; ; : 39227 6886 42 relations relation NNS 39227 6886 43 with with IN 39227 6886 44 the the DT 39227 6886 45 papacy papacy NN 39227 6886 46 , , , 39227 6886 47 249 249 CD 39227 6886 48 ; ; : 39227 6886 49 charitable charitable JJ 39227 6886 50 activity activity NN 39227 6886 51 , , , 39227 6886 52 249 249 CD 39227 6886 53 . . . 39227 6887 1 Cologne Cologne NNP 39227 6887 2 , , , 39227 6887 3 57 57 CD 39227 6887 4 ; ; : 39227 6887 5 university university NN 39227 6887 6 founded found VBD 39227 6887 7 at at IN 39227 6887 8 , , , 39227 6887 9 345 345 CD 39227 6887 10 . . . 39227 6888 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6888 2 Comitatus Comitatus NNP 39227 6888 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6888 4 , , , 39227 6888 5 among among IN 39227 6888 6 the the DT 39227 6888 7 early early JJ 39227 6888 8 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 6888 9 , , , 39227 6888 10 27 27 CD 39227 6888 11 - - SYM 39227 6888 12 28 28 CD 39227 6888 13 ; ; : 39227 6888 14 a a DT 39227 6888 15 prototype prototype NN 39227 6888 16 of of IN 39227 6888 17 vassalage vassalage NN 39227 6888 18 , , , 39227 6888 19 205 205 CD 39227 6888 20 . . . 39227 6889 1 Commendation commendation NN 39227 6889 2 , , , 39227 6889 3 defined define VBN 39227 6889 4 , , , 39227 6889 5 205 205 CD 39227 6889 6 ; ; : 39227 6889 7 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 6889 8 formula formula NN 39227 6889 9 for for IN 39227 6889 10 , , , 39227 6889 11 205 205 CD 39227 6889 12 - - SYM 39227 6889 13 206 206 CD 39227 6889 14 . . . 39227 6890 1 Commerce Commerce NNP 39227 6890 2 , , , 39227 6890 3 freedom freedom NN 39227 6890 4 guaranteed guarantee VBN 39227 6890 5 by by IN 39227 6890 6 Great Great NNP 39227 6890 7 Charter Charter NNP 39227 6890 8 , , , 39227 6890 9 308 308 CD 39227 6890 10 - - SYM 39227 6890 11 309 309 CD 39227 6890 12 ; ; : 39227 6890 13 encouraged encourage VBN 39227 6890 14 in in IN 39227 6890 15 charter charter NN 39227 6890 16 of of IN 39227 6890 17 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 6890 18 , , , 39227 6890 19 329 329 CD 39227 6890 20 . . . 39227 6891 1 Commune Commune NNP 39227 6891 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6891 3 see see VB 39227 6891 4 Towns town NNS 39227 6891 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6891 6 , , , 39227 6891 7 326 326 CD 39227 6891 8 . . . 39227 6892 1 Compiègne Compiègne NNP 39227 6892 2 , , , 39227 6892 3 171 171 CD 39227 6892 4 . . . 39227 6893 1 Compurgation compurgation NN 39227 6893 2 , , , 39227 6893 3 defined define VBN 39227 6893 4 , , , 39227 6893 5 196 196 CD 39227 6893 6 . . . 39227 6894 1 Conrad Conrad NNP 39227 6894 2 IV IV NNP 39227 6894 3 . . NNP 39227 6894 4 , , , 39227 6894 5 334 334 CD 39227 6894 6 . . . 39227 6895 1 Constance Constance NNP 39227 6895 2 , , , 39227 6895 3 Council Council NNP 39227 6895 4 of of IN 39227 6895 5 , , , 39227 6895 6 assembles assemble NNS 39227 6895 7 , , , 39227 6895 8 391 391 CD 39227 6895 9 ; ; : 39227 6895 10 declarations declaration NNS 39227 6895 11 of of IN 39227 6895 12 , , , 39227 6895 13 393 393 CD 39227 6895 14 . . . 39227 6896 1 Constance constance NN 39227 6896 2 , , , 39227 6896 3 Peace Peace NNP 39227 6896 4 of of IN 39227 6896 5 , , , 39227 6896 6 398 398 CD 39227 6896 7 - - SYM 39227 6896 8 402 402 CD 39227 6896 9 . . . 39227 6897 1 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 6897 2 , , , 39227 6897 3 78 78 CD 39227 6897 4 . . . 39227 6898 1 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 6898 2 VI VI NNP 39227 6898 3 . . NNP 39227 6898 4 , , , 39227 6898 5 deposed depose VBN 39227 6898 6 at at IN 39227 6898 7 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 6898 8 , , , 39227 6898 9 131 131 CD 39227 6898 10 - - SYM 39227 6898 11 132 132 CD 39227 6898 12 . . . 39227 6899 1 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 6899 2 , , , 39227 6899 3 threatened threaten VBN 39227 6899 4 by by IN 39227 6899 5 Seljuk Seljuk NNP 39227 6899 6 Turks Turks NNP 39227 6899 7 , , , 39227 6899 8 282 282 CD 39227 6899 9 . . . 39227 6900 1 Corbei Corbei NNP 39227 6900 2 , , , 39227 6900 3 191 191 CD 39227 6900 4 ; ; : 39227 6900 5 French french JJ 39227 6900 6 barons baron NNS 39227 6900 7 assemble assemble VBP 39227 6900 8 at at IN 39227 6900 9 , , , 39227 6900 10 314 314 CD 39227 6900 11 . . . 39227 6901 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6901 2 Corvée Corvée NNP 39227 6901 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6901 4 , , , 39227 6901 5 provision provision NN 39227 6901 6 for for IN 39227 6901 7 in in IN 39227 6901 8 charter charter NN 39227 6901 9 of of IN 39227 6901 10 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 6901 11 , , , 39227 6901 12 330 330 CD 39227 6901 13 . . . 39227 6902 1 Councils Councils NNP 39227 6902 2 , , , 39227 6902 3 Church Church NNP 39227 6902 4 , , , 39227 6902 5 powers power NNS 39227 6902 6 of of IN 39227 6902 7 declared declare VBD 39227 6902 8 at at IN 39227 6902 9 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 6902 10 and and CC 39227 6902 11 Constance Constance NNP 39227 6902 12 , , , 39227 6902 13 392 392 CD 39227 6902 14 - - SYM 39227 6902 15 393 393 CD 39227 6902 16 ; ; : 39227 6902 17 provisions provision NNS 39227 6902 18 for for IN 39227 6902 19 in in IN 39227 6902 20 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 6902 21 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 6902 22 of of IN 39227 6902 23 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 6902 24 , , , 39227 6902 25 396 396 CD 39227 6902 26 - - SYM 39227 6902 27 397 397 CD 39227 6902 28 . . . 39227 6903 1 Count Count NNP 39227 6903 2 , , , 39227 6903 3 duties duty NNS 39227 6903 4 , , , 39227 6903 5 123 123 CD 39227 6903 6 , , , 39227 6903 7 134 134 CD 39227 6903 8 ; ; : 39227 6903 9 restrictions restriction NNS 39227 6903 10 on on IN 39227 6903 11 by by IN 39227 6903 12 grants grant NNS 39227 6903 13 of of IN 39227 6903 14 immunity immunity NN 39227 6903 15 , , , 39227 6903 16 211 211 CD 39227 6903 17 . . . 39227 6904 1 Count Count NNP 39227 6904 2 of of IN 39227 6904 3 the the DT 39227 6904 4 Palace Palace NNP 39227 6904 5 , , , 39227 6904 6 112 112 CD 39227 6904 7 . . . 39227 6905 1 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 6905 2 , , , 39227 6905 3 English English NNP 39227 6905 4 take take VBP 39227 6905 5 position position NN 39227 6905 6 at at IN 39227 6905 7 , , , 39227 6905 8 427 427 CD 39227 6905 9 - - SYM 39227 6905 10 428 428 CD 39227 6905 11 ; ; : 39227 6905 12 French french JJ 39227 6905 13 advance advance NN 39227 6905 14 to to IN 39227 6905 15 , , , 39227 6905 16 427 427 CD 39227 6905 17 , , , 39227 6905 18 430 430 CD 39227 6905 19 - - SYM 39227 6905 20 431 431 CD 39227 6905 21 ; ; : 39227 6905 22 English English NNP 39227 6905 23 prepare prepare VBP 39227 6905 24 for for IN 39227 6905 25 battle battle NN 39227 6905 26 , , , 39227 6905 27 431 431 CD 39227 6905 28 - - SYM 39227 6905 29 432 432 CD 39227 6905 30 ; ; : 39227 6905 31 the the DT 39227 6905 32 French French NNP 39227 6905 33 defeated defeat VBD 39227 6905 34 at at IN 39227 6905 35 , , , 39227 6905 36 433 433 CD 39227 6905 37 - - SYM 39227 6905 38 436 436 CD 39227 6905 39 . . . 39227 6906 1 Crime crime NN 39227 6906 2 , , , 39227 6906 3 in in IN 39227 6906 4 the the DT 39227 6906 5 Salic salic JJ 39227 6906 6 law law NN 39227 6906 7 , , , 39227 6906 8 62 62 CD 39227 6906 9 - - SYM 39227 6906 10 65 65 CD 39227 6906 11 ; ; : 39227 6906 12 in in IN 39227 6906 13 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6906 14 's 's POS 39227 6906 15 _ _ NNP 39227 6906 16 De De NNP 39227 6906 17 Partibus Partibus NNP 39227 6906 18 Saxoniæ Saxoniæ NNP 39227 6906 19 _ _ NNP 39227 6906 20 , , , 39227 6906 21 123 123 CD 39227 6906 22 ; ; : 39227 6906 23 in in IN 39227 6906 24 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6906 25 's 's POS 39227 6906 26 _ _ NNP 39227 6906 27 Capitulare Capitulare NNP 39227 6906 28 Missorum Missorum NNP 39227 6906 29 Generale Generale NNP 39227 6906 30 _ _ NNP 39227 6906 31 , , , 39227 6906 32 140 140 CD 39227 6906 33 - - SYM 39227 6906 34 141 141 CD 39227 6906 35 ; ; : 39227 6906 36 Carloman Carloman NNP 39227 6906 37 's 's POS 39227 6906 38 regulations regulation NNS 39227 6906 39 for for IN 39227 6906 40 suppression suppression NN 39227 6906 41 of of IN 39227 6906 42 , , , 39227 6906 43 175 175 CD 39227 6906 44 - - SYM 39227 6906 45 176 176 CD 39227 6906 46 ; ; : 39227 6906 47 in in IN 39227 6906 48 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6906 49 's 's POS 39227 6906 50 legislation legislation NN 39227 6906 51 , , , 39227 6906 52 194 194 CD 39227 6906 53 - - SYM 39227 6906 54 195 195 CD 39227 6906 55 ; ; : 39227 6906 56 penalties penalty NNS 39227 6906 57 for for IN 39227 6906 58 in in IN 39227 6906 59 Peace Peace NNP 39227 6906 60 and and CC 39227 6906 61 Truce Truce NNP 39227 6906 62 of of IN 39227 6906 63 God God NNP 39227 6906 64 , , , 39227 6906 65 230 230 CD 39227 6906 66 - - SYM 39227 6906 67 232 232 CD 39227 6906 68 ; ; : 39227 6906 69 protection protection NN 39227 6906 70 of of IN 39227 6906 71 scholars scholar NNS 39227 6906 72 against against IN 39227 6906 73 , , , 39227 6906 74 343 343 CD 39227 6906 75 . . . 39227 6907 1 Crusade crusade NN 39227 6907 2 , , , 39227 6907 3 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6907 4 VII VII NNP 39227 6907 5 . . . 39227 6908 1 's 's POS 39227 6908 2 plan plan NN 39227 6908 3 for for IN 39227 6908 4 , , , 39227 6908 5 283 283 CD 39227 6908 6 ; ; : 39227 6908 7 Urban Urban NNP 39227 6908 8 II II NNP 39227 6908 9 . . . 39227 6909 1 's 's POS 39227 6909 2 speech speech NN 39227 6909 3 in in IN 39227 6909 4 behalf behalf NN 39227 6909 5 of of IN 39227 6909 6 , , , 39227 6909 7 284 284 CD 39227 6909 8 - - SYM 39227 6909 9 288 288 CD 39227 6909 10 ; ; : 39227 6909 11 first first JJ 39227 6909 12 crusade crusade NN 39227 6909 13 proclaimed proclaim VBD 39227 6909 14 , , , 39227 6909 15 287 287 CD 39227 6909 16 - - SYM 39227 6909 17 288 288 CD 39227 6909 18 ; ; : 39227 6909 19 motives motive NNS 39227 6909 20 for for IN 39227 6909 21 , , , 39227 6909 22 288 288 CD 39227 6909 23 ; ; : 39227 6909 24 starting start VBG 39227 6909 25 of of IN 39227 6909 26 the the DT 39227 6909 27 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 6909 28 , , , 39227 6909 29 289 289 CD 39227 6909 30 - - SYM 39227 6909 31 291 291 CD 39227 6909 32 ; ; : 39227 6909 33 letters letter NNS 39227 6909 34 of of IN 39227 6909 35 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 6909 36 , , , 39227 6909 37 291 291 CD 39227 6909 38 - - SYM 39227 6909 39 292 292 CD 39227 6909 40 ; ; : 39227 6909 41 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 6909 42 of of IN 39227 6909 43 Blois Blois NNP 39227 6909 44 to to IN 39227 6909 45 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6909 46 wife wife NN 39227 6909 47 , , , 39227 6909 48 292 292 CD 39227 6909 49 - - SYM 39227 6909 50 296 296 CD 39227 6909 51 ; ; : 39227 6909 52 early early JJ 39227 6909 53 achievements achievement NNS 39227 6909 54 of of IN 39227 6909 55 , , , 39227 6909 56 293 293 CD 39227 6909 57 ; ; : 39227 6909 58 of of IN 39227 6909 59 St. St. NNP 39227 6909 60 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6909 61 to to IN 39227 6909 62 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 6909 63 , , , 39227 6909 64 313 313 CD 39227 6909 65 , , , 39227 6909 66 318 318 CD 39227 6909 67 - - SYM 39227 6909 68 322 322 CD 39227 6909 69 . . . 39227 6910 1 Cyprus Cyprus NNP 39227 6910 2 , , , 39227 6910 3 St. St. NNP 39227 6910 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6910 5 in in IN 39227 6910 6 , , , 39227 6910 7 316 316 CD 39227 6910 8 ; ; : 39227 6910 9 departs depart VBZ 39227 6910 10 from from IN 39227 6910 11 , , , 39227 6910 12 317 317 CD 39227 6910 13 . . . 39227 6911 1 Dacia Dacia NNP 39227 6911 2 , , , 39227 6911 3 ceded cede VBD 39227 6911 4 to to IN 39227 6911 5 the the DT 39227 6911 6 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 6911 7 , , , 39227 6911 8 33 33 CD 39227 6911 9 . . . 39227 6912 1 Danelaw danelaw NN 39227 6912 2 , , , 39227 6912 3 185 185 CD 39227 6912 4 . . . 39227 6913 1 Danes dane NNS 39227 6913 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6913 3 see see VB 39227 6913 4 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 6913 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6913 6 , , , 39227 6913 7 earliest early JJS 39227 6913 8 visits visit NNS 39227 6913 9 to to IN 39227 6913 10 England England NNP 39227 6913 11 , , , 39227 6913 12 181 181 CD 39227 6913 13 ; ; : 39227 6913 14 defeat defeat NN 39227 6913 15 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6913 16 the the DT 39227 6913 17 Great Great NNP 39227 6913 18 at at IN 39227 6913 19 Wilton Wilton NNP 39227 6913 20 , , , 39227 6913 21 182 182 CD 39227 6913 22 ; ; : 39227 6913 23 winter winter NN 39227 6913 24 at at IN 39227 6913 25 Exeter Exeter NNP 39227 6913 26 , , , 39227 6913 27 183 183 CD 39227 6913 28 ; ; : 39227 6913 29 defeated defeat VBN 39227 6913 30 by by IN 39227 6913 31 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6913 32 at at IN 39227 6913 33 Swanwich Swanwich NNP 39227 6913 34 , , , 39227 6913 35 183 183 CD 39227 6913 36 ; ; : 39227 6913 37 winter winter NN 39227 6913 38 at at IN 39227 6913 39 Chippenham Chippenham NNP 39227 6913 40 , , , 39227 6913 41 184 184 CD 39227 6913 42 ; ; , 39227 6913 43 defeated defeat VBN 39227 6913 44 by by IN 39227 6913 45 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6913 46 at at IN 39227 6913 47 Ethandune Ethandune NNP 39227 6913 48 , , , 39227 6913 49 184 184 CD 39227 6913 50 ; ; , 39227 6913 51 treaties treaty NNS 39227 6913 52 of of IN 39227 6913 53 peace peace NN 39227 6913 54 with with IN 39227 6913 55 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6913 56 , , , 39227 6913 57 185 185 CD 39227 6913 58 . . . 39227 6914 1 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6914 2 , , , 39227 6914 3 career career NN 39227 6914 4 of of IN 39227 6914 5 , , , 39227 6914 6 446 446 CD 39227 6914 7 ; ; : 39227 6914 8 attachment attachment NN 39227 6914 9 to to IN 39227 6914 10 Holy Holy NNP 39227 6914 11 Roman Roman NNP 39227 6914 12 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6914 13 , , , 39227 6914 14 446 446 CD 39227 6914 15 ; ; : 39227 6914 16 relation relation NN 39227 6914 17 to to IN 39227 6914 18 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 6914 19 , , , 39227 6914 20 446 446 CD 39227 6914 21 - - SYM 39227 6914 22 447 447 CD 39227 6914 23 ; ; : 39227 6914 24 defends defend VBZ 39227 6914 25 Italian italian JJ 39227 6914 26 as as IN 39227 6914 27 a a DT 39227 6914 28 literary literary JJ 39227 6914 29 language language NN 39227 6914 30 , , , 39227 6914 31 447 447 CD 39227 6914 32 - - SYM 39227 6914 33 452 452 CD 39227 6914 34 ; ; : 39227 6914 35 conception conception NN 39227 6914 36 of of IN 39227 6914 37 imperial imperial JJ 39227 6914 38 power power NN 39227 6914 39 , , , 39227 6914 40 452 452 CD 39227 6914 41 - - SYM 39227 6914 42 453 453 CD 39227 6914 43 ; ; : 39227 6914 44 _ _ NNP 39227 6914 45 De De NNP 39227 6914 46 Monarchia Monarchia NNP 39227 6914 47 _ _ NNP 39227 6914 48 quoted quote VBD 39227 6914 49 , , , 39227 6914 50 453 453 CD 39227 6914 51 - - CD 39227 6914 52 462 462 CD 39227 6914 53 . . . 39227 6915 1 Danube Danube NNP 39227 6915 2 , , , 39227 6915 3 Visigoths Visigoths NNP 39227 6915 4 cross cross VBP 39227 6915 5 , , , 39227 6915 6 34 34 CD 39227 6915 7 - - SYM 39227 6915 8 37 37 CD 39227 6915 9 . . . 39227 6916 1 Dauphiné Dauphiné NNP 39227 6916 2 , , , 39227 6916 3 origin origin NN 39227 6916 4 of of IN 39227 6916 5 , , , 39227 6916 6 395 395 CD 39227 6916 7 . . . 39227 6917 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6917 2 De De NNP 39227 6917 3 Bello Bello NNP 39227 6917 4 Gallico Gallico NNP 39227 6917 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6917 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6917 7 by by IN 39227 6917 8 Julius Julius NNP 39227 6917 9 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 6917 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6917 11 , , , 39227 6917 12 character character NN 39227 6917 13 of of IN 39227 6917 14 , , , 39227 6917 15 20 20 CD 39227 6917 16 ; ; : 39227 6917 17 quoted quote VBN 39227 6917 18 , , , 39227 6917 19 20 20 CD 39227 6917 20 - - SYM 39227 6917 21 22 22 CD 39227 6917 22 ; ; : 39227 6917 23 used use VBN 39227 6917 24 by by IN 39227 6917 25 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 6917 26 , , , 39227 6917 27 23 23 CD 39227 6917 28 . . . 39227 6918 1 Debt debt NN 39227 6918 2 , , , 39227 6918 3 in in IN 39227 6918 4 the the DT 39227 6918 5 Salic salic JJ 39227 6918 6 law law NN 39227 6918 7 , , , 39227 6918 8 66 66 CD 39227 6918 9 ; ; : 39227 6918 10 collection collection NN 39227 6918 11 of of IN 39227 6918 12 among among IN 39227 6918 13 students student NNS 39227 6918 14 , , , 39227 6918 15 342 342 CD 39227 6918 16 . . . 39227 6919 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6919 2 Décime Décime NNP 39227 6919 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6919 4 , , , 39227 6919 5 defined define VBN 39227 6919 6 , , , 39227 6919 7 389 389 CD 39227 6919 8 . . . 39227 6920 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6920 2 De De NNP 39227 6920 3 Civitate Civitate NNP 39227 6920 4 Dei Dei NNP 39227 6920 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6920 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6920 7 by by IN 39227 6920 8 St. St. NNP 39227 6920 9 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 6920 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6920 11 , , , 39227 6920 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6920 13 's 's POS 39227 6920 14 regard regard NN 39227 6920 15 for for IN 39227 6920 16 , , , 39227 6920 17 111 111 CD 39227 6920 18 . . . 39227 6921 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6921 2 De De NNP 39227 6921 3 Divortio Divortio NNP 39227 6921 4 Lotharii Lotharii NNP 39227 6921 5 regis regi VBZ 39227 6921 6 et et NNP 39227 6921 7 Tetbergæ Tetbergæ NNP 39227 6921 8 reginæ reginæ VBZ 39227 6921 9 _ _ NNP 39227 6921 10 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6921 11 by by IN 39227 6921 12 Hincmar Hincmar NNP 39227 6921 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6921 14 , , , 39227 6921 15 quoted quote VBN 39227 6921 16 , , , 39227 6921 17 200 200 CD 39227 6921 18 - - SYM 39227 6921 19 201 201 CD 39227 6921 20 . . . 39227 6922 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6922 2 De De NNP 39227 6922 3 Domino Domino NNP 39227 6922 4 Divino Divino NNP 39227 6922 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6922 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6922 7 by by IN 39227 6922 8 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6922 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6922 10 , , , 39227 6922 11 nature nature NN 39227 6922 12 of of IN 39227 6922 13 , , , 39227 6922 14 474 474 CD 39227 6922 15 . . . 39227 6923 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6923 2 De De NNP 39227 6923 3 Gestis Gestis NNP 39227 6923 4 Regum Regum NNP 39227 6923 5 Anglorum Anglorum NNP 39227 6923 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6923 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6923 8 by by IN 39227 6923 9 William William NNP 39227 6923 10 of of IN 39227 6923 11 Malmesbury Malmesbury NNP 39227 6923 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6923 13 , , , 39227 6923 14 scope scope NN 39227 6923 15 , , , 39227 6923 16 235 235 CD 39227 6923 17 ; ; : 39227 6923 18 quoted quote VBN 39227 6923 19 , , , 39227 6923 20 235 235 CD 39227 6923 21 - - SYM 39227 6923 22 241 241 CD 39227 6923 23 , , , 39227 6923 24 289 289 CD 39227 6923 25 - - SYM 39227 6923 26 290 290 CD 39227 6923 27 . . . 39227 6924 1 Degrees degree NNS 39227 6924 2 , , , 39227 6924 3 university university NN 39227 6924 4 , , , 39227 6924 5 340 340 CD 39227 6924 6 . . . 39227 6925 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6925 2 De De NNP 39227 6925 3 Litteris Litteris NNP 39227 6925 4 Colendis Colendis NNP 39227 6925 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6925 6 , , , 39227 6925 7 addressed address VBN 39227 6925 8 by by IN 39227 6925 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6925 10 to to IN 39227 6925 11 Abbot Abbot NNP 39227 6925 12 Baugulf Baugulf NNP 39227 6925 13 , , , 39227 6925 14 145 145 CD 39227 6925 15 ; ; : 39227 6925 16 quoted quote VBN 39227 6925 17 , , , 39227 6925 18 146 146 CD 39227 6925 19 - - SYM 39227 6925 20 148 148 CD 39227 6925 21 ; ; : 39227 6925 22 work work NN 39227 6925 23 of of IN 39227 6925 24 education education NN 39227 6925 25 committed commit VBN 39227 6925 26 to to IN 39227 6925 27 the the DT 39227 6925 28 clergy clergy NN 39227 6925 29 , , , 39227 6925 30 146 146 CD 39227 6925 31 - - SYM 39227 6925 32 147 147 CD 39227 6925 33 ; ; : 39227 6925 34 education education NN 39227 6925 35 essential essential JJ 39227 6925 36 to to IN 39227 6925 37 interpretation interpretation NN 39227 6925 38 of of IN 39227 6925 39 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 6925 40 , , , 39227 6925 41 147 147 CD 39227 6925 42 . . . 39227 6926 1 Demesne Demesne NNP 39227 6926 2 , , , 39227 6926 3 125 125 CD 39227 6926 4 . . . 39227 6927 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6927 2 De De NNP 39227 6927 3 Monarchia Monarchia NNP 39227 6927 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6927 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6927 6 by by IN 39227 6927 7 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6927 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6927 9 , , , 39227 6927 10 nature nature NN 39227 6927 11 of of IN 39227 6927 12 , , , 39227 6927 13 452 452 CD 39227 6927 14 - - SYM 39227 6927 15 453 453 CD 39227 6927 16 ; ; , 39227 6927 17 quoted quote VBN 39227 6927 18 , , , 39227 6927 19 453 453 CD 39227 6927 20 - - CD 39227 6927 21 462 462 CD 39227 6927 22 . . . 39227 6928 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6928 2 De De NNP 39227 6928 3 odio odio NNP 39227 6928 4 et et NNP 39227 6928 5 âtia âtia NNP 39227 6928 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6928 7 , , , 39227 6928 8 writ writ NNP 39227 6928 9 of of IN 39227 6928 10 , , , 39227 6928 11 307 307 CD 39227 6928 12 - - SYM 39227 6928 13 308 308 CD 39227 6928 14 . . . 39227 6929 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6929 2 De De NNP 39227 6929 3 Partibus Partibus NNP 39227 6929 4 Saxoniæ Saxoniæ NNP 39227 6929 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6929 6 , , , 39227 6929 7 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 6929 8 issued issue VBN 39227 6929 9 by by IN 39227 6929 10 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6929 11 , , , 39227 6929 12 119 119 CD 39227 6929 13 ; ; : 39227 6929 14 quoted quote VBN 39227 6929 15 , , , 39227 6929 16 120 120 CD 39227 6929 17 - - SYM 39227 6929 18 123 123 CD 39227 6929 19 ; ; : 39227 6929 20 churches church NNS 39227 6929 21 as as IN 39227 6929 22 places place NNS 39227 6929 23 of of IN 39227 6929 24 refuge refuge NN 39227 6929 25 , , , 39227 6929 26 120 120 CD 39227 6929 27 ; ; : 39227 6929 28 offenses offense NNS 39227 6929 29 against against IN 39227 6929 30 the the DT 39227 6929 31 Church Church NNP 39227 6929 32 , , , 39227 6929 33 121 121 CD 39227 6929 34 ; ; : 39227 6929 35 penalties penalty NNS 39227 6929 36 for for IN 39227 6929 37 persistence persistence NN 39227 6929 38 in in IN 39227 6929 39 paganism paganism NN 39227 6929 40 , , , 39227 6929 41 122 122 CD 39227 6929 42 ; ; : 39227 6929 43 fugitive fugitive JJ 39227 6929 44 criminals criminal NNS 39227 6929 45 , , , 39227 6929 46 123 123 CD 39227 6929 47 ; ; : 39227 6929 48 public public JJ 39227 6929 49 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 6929 50 , , , 39227 6929 51 123 123 CD 39227 6929 52 . . . 39227 6930 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6930 2 De De NNP 39227 6930 3 Rebus Rebus NNP 39227 6930 4 Familiaribus Familiaribus NNP 39227 6930 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6930 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6930 7 by by IN 39227 6930 8 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6930 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6930 10 , , , 39227 6930 11 quoted quote VBD 39227 6930 12 , , , 39227 6930 13 465 465 CD 39227 6930 14 - - SYM 39227 6930 15 473 473 CD 39227 6930 16 . . . 39227 6931 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6931 2 De De NNP 39227 6931 3 Rebus Rebus NNP 39227 6931 4 Gestis Gestis NNP 39227 6931 5 Ælfredi Ælfredi NNP 39227 6931 6 Magni Magni NNP 39227 6931 7 _ _ NNP 39227 6931 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6931 9 by by IN 39227 6931 10 Asser Asser NNP 39227 6931 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6931 12 , , , 39227 6931 13 quoted quote VBN 39227 6931 14 , , , 39227 6931 15 182 182 CD 39227 6931 16 - - SYM 39227 6931 17 185 185 CD 39227 6931 18 , , , 39227 6931 19 186 186 CD 39227 6931 20 - - SYM 39227 6931 21 191 191 CD 39227 6931 22 . . . 39227 6932 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6932 2 De De NNP 39227 6932 3 Temporibus Temporibus NNP 39227 6932 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6932 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6932 6 by by IN 39227 6932 7 Eusebius Eusebius NNP 39227 6932 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6932 9 , , , 39227 6932 10 preface preface NN 39227 6932 11 to to TO 39227 6932 12 , , , 39227 6932 13 cited cite VBN 39227 6932 14 by by IN 39227 6932 15 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6932 16 , , , 39227 6932 17 468 468 CD 39227 6932 18 . . . 39227 6933 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6933 2 De De NNP 39227 6933 3 Villis Villis NNP 39227 6933 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6933 5 , , , 39227 6933 6 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 6933 7 issued issue VBN 39227 6933 8 by by IN 39227 6933 9 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6933 10 , , , 39227 6933 11 124 124 CD 39227 6933 12 ; ; : 39227 6933 13 translation translation NN 39227 6933 14 of of IN 39227 6933 15 , , , 39227 6933 16 124 124 CD 39227 6933 17 ; ; : 39227 6933 18 quoted quote VBN 39227 6933 19 , , , 39227 6933 20 124 124 CD 39227 6933 21 - - SYM 39227 6933 22 127 127 CD 39227 6933 23 ; ; : 39227 6933 24 reports report NNS 39227 6933 25 to to TO 39227 6933 26 be be VB 39227 6933 27 made make VBN 39227 6933 28 by by IN 39227 6933 29 the the DT 39227 6933 30 stewards steward NNS 39227 6933 31 , , , 39227 6933 32 125 125 CD 39227 6933 33 ; ; : 39227 6933 34 equipment equipment NN 39227 6933 35 , , , 39227 6933 36 125 125 CD 39227 6933 37 - - SYM 39227 6933 38 127 127 CD 39227 6933 39 ; ; : 39227 6933 40 produce produce VBP 39227 6933 41 due due JJ 39227 6933 42 the the DT 39227 6933 43 king king NN 39227 6933 44 , , , 39227 6933 45 127 127 CD 39227 6933 46 . . . 39227 6934 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6934 2 De De NNP 39227 6934 3 Vulgari Vulgari NNP 39227 6934 4 Eloquentia Eloquentia NNP 39227 6934 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6934 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6934 7 by by IN 39227 6934 8 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6934 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6934 10 , , , 39227 6934 11 447 447 CD 39227 6934 12 - - SYM 39227 6934 13 448 448 CD 39227 6934 14 . . . 39227 6935 1 Deusdedit Deusdedit NNP 39227 6935 2 , , , 39227 6935 3 262 262 CD 39227 6935 4 . . . 39227 6936 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6936 2 Dictatus Dictatus NNP 39227 6936 3 Papæ Papæ NNP 39227 6936 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6936 5 , , , 39227 6936 6 authorship authorship NN 39227 6936 7 of of IN 39227 6936 8 , , , 39227 6936 9 262 262 CD 39227 6936 10 ; ; : 39227 6936 11 quoted quote VBN 39227 6936 12 , , , 39227 6936 13 262 262 CD 39227 6936 14 - - SYM 39227 6936 15 264 264 CD 39227 6936 16 . . . 39227 6937 1 Diedenhofen Diedenhofen NNP 39227 6937 2 , , , 39227 6937 3 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6937 4 , , , 39227 6937 5 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 6937 6 , , , 39227 6937 7 and and CC 39227 6937 8 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6937 9 meet meet VBP 39227 6937 10 at at IN 39227 6937 11 , , , 39227 6937 12 158 158 CD 39227 6937 13 . . . 39227 6938 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6938 2 Divina Divina NNP 39227 6938 3 Commedia Commedia NNP 39227 6938 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6938 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6938 6 by by IN 39227 6938 7 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6938 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6938 9 , , , 39227 6938 10 446 446 CD 39227 6938 11 . . . 39227 6939 1 Domains Domains NNP 39227 6939 2 , , , 39227 6939 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6939 4 's 's POS 39227 6939 5 capitulary capitulary JJ 39227 6939 6 concerning concern VBG 39227 6939 7 , , , 39227 6939 8 124 124 CD 39227 6939 9 - - SYM 39227 6939 10 127 127 CD 39227 6939 11 ; ; : 39227 6939 12 specimen speciman NNS 39227 6939 13 inventory inventory NN 39227 6939 14 of of IN 39227 6939 15 property property NN 39227 6939 16 , , , 39227 6939 17 127 127 CD 39227 6939 18 - - SYM 39227 6939 19 129 129 CD 39227 6939 20 . . . 39227 6940 1 Domesday Domesday NNP 39227 6940 2 Survey Survey NNP 39227 6940 3 , , , 39227 6940 4 243 243 CD 39227 6940 5 . . . 39227 6941 1 Dominicans dominican NNS 39227 6941 2 , , , 39227 6941 3 founded found VBD 39227 6941 4 , , , 39227 6941 5 360 360 CD 39227 6941 6 . . . 39227 6942 1 Dordrecht Dordrecht NNP 39227 6942 2 , , , 39227 6942 3 burned burn VBN 39227 6942 4 by by IN 39227 6942 5 the the DT 39227 6942 6 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 6942 7 , , , 39227 6942 8 159 159 CD 39227 6942 9 ; ; : 39227 6942 10 again again RB 39227 6942 11 taken take VBN 39227 6942 12 , , , 39227 6942 13 161 161 CD 39227 6942 14 . . . 39227 6943 1 Dorset Dorset NNP 39227 6943 2 , , , 39227 6943 3 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 6943 4 land land NN 39227 6943 5 in in IN 39227 6943 6 , , , 39227 6943 7 181 181 CD 39227 6943 8 . . . 39227 6944 1 Dorylæum Dorylæum NNP 39227 6944 2 , , , 39227 6944 3 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 6944 4 defeated defeat VBD 39227 6944 5 at at IN 39227 6944 6 , , , 39227 6944 7 293 293 CD 39227 6944 8 . . . 39227 6945 1 Druids Druids NNP 39227 6945 2 , , , 39227 6945 3 among among IN 39227 6945 4 the the DT 39227 6945 5 Gauls Gauls NNPS 39227 6945 6 , , , 39227 6945 7 20 20 CD 39227 6945 8 - - SYM 39227 6945 9 21 21 CD 39227 6945 10 . . . 39227 6946 1 Dudo Dudo NNP 39227 6946 2 , , , 39227 6946 3 dean dean NN 39227 6946 4 of of IN 39227 6946 5 St. St. NNP 39227 6946 6 Quentin Quentin NNP 39227 6946 7 , , , 39227 6946 8 165 165 CD 39227 6946 9 . . . 39227 6947 1 Easter easter NN 39227 6947 2 tables table NNS 39227 6947 3 , , , 39227 6947 4 origin origin NN 39227 6947 5 of of IN 39227 6947 6 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 6947 7 annals annal NNS 39227 6947 8 , , , 39227 6947 9 157 157 CD 39227 6947 10 . . . 39227 6948 1 Eastern Eastern NNP 39227 6948 2 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6948 3 , , , 39227 6948 4 menaced menace VBN 39227 6948 5 by by IN 39227 6948 6 Seljuk Seljuk NNP 39227 6948 7 Turks Turks NNP 39227 6948 8 , , , 39227 6948 9 282 282 CD 39227 6948 10 - - SYM 39227 6948 11 283 283 CD 39227 6948 12 , , , 39227 6948 13 285 285 CD 39227 6948 14 . . . 39227 6949 1 Ebolus Ebolus NNP 39227 6949 2 , , , 39227 6949 3 abbot abbot NN 39227 6949 4 of of IN 39227 6949 5 St. St. NNP 39227 6949 6 Germain Germain NNP 39227 6949 7 des des NNP 39227 6949 8 Près Près NNP 39227 6949 9 , , , 39227 6949 10 169 169 CD 39227 6949 11 - - SYM 39227 6949 12 170 170 CD 39227 6949 13 . . . 39227 6950 1 Edington Edington NNP 39227 6950 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6950 3 see see VB 39227 6950 4 Ethandune Ethandune NNP 39227 6950 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6950 6 . . . 39227 6951 1 Education education NN 39227 6951 2 , , , 39227 6951 3 decline decline NN 39227 6951 4 among among IN 39227 6951 5 the the DT 39227 6951 6 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 6951 7 , , , 39227 6951 8 144 144 CD 39227 6951 9 - - SYM 39227 6951 10 147 147 CD 39227 6951 11 ; ; : 39227 6951 12 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6951 13 's 's POS 39227 6951 14 provisions provision NNS 39227 6951 15 for for IN 39227 6951 16 , , , 39227 6951 17 145 145 CD 39227 6951 18 - - SYM 39227 6951 19 148 148 CD 39227 6951 20 ; ; : 39227 6951 21 the the DT 39227 6951 22 Palace Palace NNP 39227 6951 23 School School NNP 39227 6951 24 , , , 39227 6951 25 144 144 CD 39227 6951 26 ; ; : 39227 6951 27 decline decline NN 39227 6951 28 after after IN 39227 6951 29 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6951 30 , , , 39227 6951 31 145 145 CD 39227 6951 32 ; ; : 39227 6951 33 entrusted entrust VBN 39227 6951 34 by by IN 39227 6951 35 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6951 36 to to IN 39227 6951 37 the the DT 39227 6951 38 clergy clergy NN 39227 6951 39 , , , 39227 6951 40 146 146 CD 39227 6951 41 ; ; : 39227 6951 42 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6951 43 's 's POS 39227 6951 44 interest interest NN 39227 6951 45 in in IN 39227 6951 46 , , , 39227 6951 47 185 185 CD 39227 6951 48 ; ; : 39227 6951 49 of of IN 39227 6951 50 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6951 51 's 's POS 39227 6951 52 children child NNS 39227 6951 53 , , , 39227 6951 54 187 187 CD 39227 6951 55 ; ; : 39227 6951 56 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6951 57 's 's POS 39227 6951 58 labors labor NNS 39227 6951 59 in in IN 39227 6951 60 behalf behalf NN 39227 6951 61 of of IN 39227 6951 62 , , , 39227 6951 63 189 189 CD 39227 6951 64 - - SYM 39227 6951 65 191 191 CD 39227 6951 66 ; ; : 39227 6951 67 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6951 68 laments lament NNS 39227 6951 69 decline decline NN 39227 6951 70 of of IN 39227 6951 71 , , , 39227 6951 72 192 192 CD 39227 6951 73 ; ; : 39227 6951 74 universities university NNS 39227 6951 75 in in IN 39227 6951 76 the the DT 39227 6951 77 Middle Middle NNP 39227 6951 78 Ages Ages NNPS 39227 6951 79 , , , 39227 6951 80 339 339 CD 39227 6951 81 - - SYM 39227 6951 82 359 359 CD 39227 6951 83 . . . 39227 6952 1 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6952 2 the the DT 39227 6952 3 Elder Elder NNP 39227 6952 4 , , , 39227 6952 5 son son NN 39227 6952 6 of of IN 39227 6952 7 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6952 8 the the DT 39227 6952 9 Great Great NNP 39227 6952 10 , , , 39227 6952 11 187 187 CD 39227 6952 12 . . . 39227 6953 1 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6953 2 the the DT 39227 6953 3 Confessor Confessor NNP 39227 6953 4 , , , 39227 6953 5 death death NN 39227 6953 6 of of IN 39227 6953 7 , , , 39227 6953 8 233 233 CD 39227 6953 9 . . . 39227 6954 1 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6954 2 III III NNP 39227 6954 3 . . NNP 39227 6954 4 , , , 39227 6954 5 claim claim NN 39227 6954 6 to to IN 39227 6954 7 French french JJ 39227 6954 8 throne throne NN 39227 6954 9 , , , 39227 6954 10 421 421 CD 39227 6954 11 ; ; : 39227 6954 12 takes take VBZ 39227 6954 13 title title NN 39227 6954 14 of of IN 39227 6954 15 king king NN 39227 6954 16 of of IN 39227 6954 17 France France NNP 39227 6954 18 , , , 39227 6954 19 421 421 CD 39227 6954 20 - - SYM 39227 6954 21 424 424 CD 39227 6954 22 ; ; : 39227 6954 23 wins win VBZ 39227 6954 24 battle battle NN 39227 6954 25 of of IN 39227 6954 26 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 6954 27 , , , 39227 6954 28 424 424 CD 39227 6954 29 - - SYM 39227 6954 30 427 427 CD 39227 6954 31 ; ; : 39227 6954 32 takes take VBZ 39227 6954 33 position position NN 39227 6954 34 at at IN 39227 6954 35 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 6954 36 , , , 39227 6954 37 427 427 CD 39227 6954 38 ; ; : 39227 6954 39 prepares prepare NNS 39227 6954 40 for for IN 39227 6954 41 battle battle NN 39227 6954 42 , , , 39227 6954 43 429 429 CD 39227 6954 44 ; ; : 39227 6954 45 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 6954 46 French french JJ 39227 6954 47 army army NN 39227 6954 48 , , , 39227 6954 49 433 433 CD 39227 6954 50 - - SYM 39227 6954 51 436 436 CD 39227 6954 52 ; ; , 39227 6954 53 new new JJ 39227 6954 54 invasion invasion NN 39227 6954 55 of of IN 39227 6954 56 France France NNP 39227 6954 57 , , , 39227 6954 58 439 439 CD 39227 6954 59 ; ; : 39227 6954 60 concludes conclude VBZ 39227 6954 61 treaty treaty NN 39227 6954 62 of of IN 39227 6954 63 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6954 64 , , , 39227 6954 65 439 439 CD 39227 6954 66 - - SYM 39227 6954 67 442 442 CD 39227 6954 68 . . . 39227 6955 1 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6955 2 , , , 39227 6955 3 the the DT 39227 6955 4 Black Black NNP 39227 6955 5 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6955 6 , , , 39227 6955 7 wins win VBZ 39227 6955 8 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 6955 9 spurs spur NNS 39227 6955 10 at at IN 39227 6955 11 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 6955 12 , , , 39227 6955 13 434 434 CD 39227 6955 14 - - SYM 39227 6955 15 435 435 CD 39227 6955 16 ; ; : 39227 6955 17 besieges besiege NNS 39227 6955 18 and and CC 39227 6955 19 sacks sack NNS 39227 6955 20 Limoges Limoges NNPS 39227 6955 21 , , , 39227 6955 22 436 436 CD 39227 6955 23 - - SYM 39227 6955 24 439 439 CD 39227 6955 25 . . . 39227 6956 1 Egbert Egbert NNP 39227 6956 2 's 's POS 39227 6956 3 stone stone NN 39227 6956 4 , , , 39227 6956 5 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6956 6 meets meet VBZ 39227 6956 7 English english JJ 39227 6956 8 people people NNS 39227 6956 9 at at IN 39227 6956 10 , , , 39227 6956 11 184 184 CD 39227 6956 12 . . . 39227 6957 1 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 6957 2 , , , 39227 6957 3 describes describe VBZ 39227 6957 4 weakness weakness NN 39227 6957 5 of of IN 39227 6957 6 later later JJ 39227 6957 7 Merovingians Merovingians NNPS 39227 6957 8 , , , 39227 6957 9 106 106 CD 39227 6957 10 - - SYM 39227 6957 11 107 107 CD 39227 6957 12 ; ; : 39227 6957 13 career career NN 39227 6957 14 of of IN 39227 6957 15 , , , 39227 6957 16 108 108 CD 39227 6957 17 ; ; : 39227 6957 18 author author NN 39227 6957 19 of of IN 39227 6957 20 _ _ NNP 39227 6957 21 Vita Vita NNP 39227 6957 22 Caroli Caroli NNP 39227 6957 23 Magni Magni NNP 39227 6957 24 _ _ NNP 39227 6957 25 , , , 39227 6957 26 109 109 CD 39227 6957 27 ; ; : 39227 6957 28 sketch sketch NN 39227 6957 29 of of IN 39227 6957 30 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6957 31 , , , 39227 6957 32 109 109 CD 39227 6957 33 - - SYM 39227 6957 34 114 114 CD 39227 6957 35 ; ; : 39227 6957 36 account account NN 39227 6957 37 of of IN 39227 6957 38 the the DT 39227 6957 39 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 6957 40 war war NN 39227 6957 41 , , , 39227 6957 42 116 116 CD 39227 6957 43 - - SYM 39227 6957 44 118 118 CD 39227 6957 45 ; ; : 39227 6957 46 statement statement NN 39227 6957 47 regarding regard VBG 39227 6957 48 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6957 49 's 's POS 39227 6957 50 coronation coronation NN 39227 6957 51 , , , 39227 6957 52 133 133 CD 39227 6957 53 . . . 39227 6958 1 Elbe Elbe NNP 39227 6958 2 , , , 39227 6958 3 German german JJ 39227 6958 4 boundary boundary NN 39227 6958 5 in in IN 39227 6958 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6958 7 's 's POS 39227 6958 8 day day NN 39227 6958 9 , , , 39227 6958 10 330 330 CD 39227 6958 11 . . . 39227 6959 1 Electors elector NNS 39227 6959 2 , , , 39227 6959 3 of of IN 39227 6959 4 Holy Holy NNP 39227 6959 5 Roman Roman NNP 39227 6959 6 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6959 7 , , , 39227 6959 8 provisions provision NNS 39227 6959 9 of of IN 39227 6959 10 Golden Golden NNP 39227 6959 11 Bull Bull NNP 39227 6959 12 regarding regard VBG 39227 6959 13 , , , 39227 6959 14 409 409 CD 39227 6959 15 - - SYM 39227 6959 16 416 416 CD 39227 6959 17 . . . 39227 6960 1 Ely Ely NNP 39227 6960 2 , , , 39227 6960 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 6960 4 of of IN 39227 6960 5 , , , 39227 6960 6 300 300 CD 39227 6960 7 . . . 39227 6961 1 Empire empire NN 39227 6961 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6961 3 see see VB 39227 6961 4 Eastern Eastern NNP 39227 6961 5 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6961 6 ; ; : 39227 6961 7 Holy Holy NNP 39227 6961 8 Roman Roman NNP 39227 6961 9 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6961 10 , , , 39227 6961 11 and and CC 39227 6961 12 the the DT 39227 6961 13 names name NNS 39227 6961 14 of of IN 39227 6961 15 emperors emperor NNS 39227 6961 16 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6961 17 . . . 39227 6962 1 England England NNP 39227 6962 2 , , , 39227 6962 3 ravaged ravage VBN 39227 6962 4 by by IN 39227 6962 5 the the DT 39227 6962 6 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 6962 7 , , , 39227 6962 8 181 181 CD 39227 6962 9 ; ; : 39227 6962 10 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6962 11 the the DT 39227 6962 12 Great Great NNP 39227 6962 13 becomes become VBZ 39227 6962 14 king king NN 39227 6962 15 , , , 39227 6962 16 182 182 CD 39227 6962 17 ; ; : 39227 6962 18 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6962 19 's 's POS 39227 6962 20 wars war NNS 39227 6962 21 with with IN 39227 6962 22 the the DT 39227 6962 23 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 6962 24 , , , 39227 6962 25 182 182 CD 39227 6962 26 - - SYM 39227 6962 27 185 185 CD 39227 6962 28 ; ; : 39227 6962 29 navy navy NNP 39227 6962 30 founded found VBN 39227 6962 31 by by IN 39227 6962 32 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6962 33 , , , 39227 6962 34 183 183 CD 39227 6962 35 ; ; : 39227 6962 36 treaty treaty NN 39227 6962 37 of of IN 39227 6962 38 Wedmore Wedmore NNP 39227 6962 39 , , , 39227 6962 40 185 185 CD 39227 6962 41 ; ; : 39227 6962 42 decadence decadence NN 39227 6962 43 of of IN 39227 6962 44 learning learning NN 39227 6962 45 , , , 39227 6962 46 186 186 CD 39227 6962 47 ; ; : 39227 6962 48 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6962 49 brings bring VBZ 39227 6962 50 learned learn VBN 39227 6962 51 men man NNS 39227 6962 52 to to IN 39227 6962 53 , , , 39227 6962 54 190 190 CD 39227 6962 55 - - SYM 39227 6962 56 191 191 CD 39227 6962 57 ; ; : 39227 6962 58 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6962 59 writes write VBZ 39227 6962 60 to to IN 39227 6962 61 Bishop Bishop NNP 39227 6962 62 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 6962 63 on on IN 39227 6962 64 state state NN 39227 6962 65 of of IN 39227 6962 66 learning learn VBG 39227 6962 67 in in RB 39227 6962 68 , , , 39227 6962 69 191 191 CD 39227 6962 70 - - SYM 39227 6962 71 194 194 CD 39227 6962 72 ; ; : 39227 6962 73 William William NNP 39227 6962 74 the the DT 39227 6962 75 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 6962 76 's 's POS 39227 6962 77 claim claim NN 39227 6962 78 to to IN 39227 6962 79 throne throne NN 39227 6962 80 of of IN 39227 6962 81 , , , 39227 6962 82 234 234 CD 39227 6962 83 ; ; : 39227 6962 84 Harold Harold NNP 39227 6962 85 becomes become VBZ 39227 6962 86 king king NN 39227 6962 87 of of IN 39227 6962 88 , , , 39227 6962 89 234 234 CD 39227 6962 90 ; ; : 39227 6962 91 William William NNP 39227 6962 92 the the DT 39227 6962 93 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 6962 94 prepares prepare VBZ 39227 6962 95 to to TO 39227 6962 96 invade invade VB 39227 6962 97 , , , 39227 6962 98 234 234 CD 39227 6962 99 ; ; : 39227 6962 100 battle battle NN 39227 6962 101 of of IN 39227 6962 102 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 6962 103 , , , 39227 6962 104 235 235 CD 39227 6962 105 - - SYM 39227 6962 106 238 238 CD 39227 6962 107 ; ; : 39227 6962 108 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 6962 109 and and CC 39227 6962 110 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 6962 111 , , , 39227 6962 112 238 238 CD 39227 6962 113 - - SYM 39227 6962 114 241 241 CD 39227 6962 115 ; ; : 39227 6962 116 William William NNP 39227 6962 117 the the DT 39227 6962 118 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 6962 119 's 's POS 39227 6962 120 government government NN 39227 6962 121 of of IN 39227 6962 122 , , , 39227 6962 123 241 241 CD 39227 6962 124 - - SYM 39227 6962 125 244 244 CD 39227 6962 126 ; ; : 39227 6962 127 reign reign NN 39227 6962 128 of of IN 39227 6962 129 King King NNP 39227 6962 130 John John NNP 39227 6962 131 , , , 39227 6962 132 297 297 CD 39227 6962 133 - - SYM 39227 6962 134 298 298 CD 39227 6962 135 ; ; : 39227 6962 136 the the DT 39227 6962 137 winning winning NN 39227 6962 138 of of IN 39227 6962 139 the the DT 39227 6962 140 Great Great NNP 39227 6962 141 Charter Charter NNP 39227 6962 142 , , , 39227 6962 143 298 298 CD 39227 6962 144 - - SYM 39227 6962 145 303 303 CD 39227 6962 146 ; ; : 39227 6962 147 provisions provision NNS 39227 6962 148 of of IN 39227 6962 149 the the DT 39227 6962 150 Charter Charter NNP 39227 6962 151 , , , 39227 6962 152 305 305 CD 39227 6962 153 - - SYM 39227 6962 154 310 310 CD 39227 6962 155 ; ; : 39227 6962 156 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6962 157 III III NNP 39227 6962 158 . . . 39227 6963 1 claims claim VBZ 39227 6963 2 French french JJ 39227 6963 3 throne throne NN 39227 6963 4 , , , 39227 6963 5 421 421 CD 39227 6963 6 - - SYM 39227 6963 7 423 423 CD 39227 6963 8 ; ; : 39227 6963 9 naval naval JJ 39227 6963 10 battle battle NN 39227 6963 11 of of IN 39227 6963 12 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 6963 13 , , , 39227 6963 14 424 424 CD 39227 6963 15 - - SYM 39227 6963 16 427 427 CD 39227 6963 17 ; ; : 39227 6963 18 battle battle NN 39227 6963 19 of of IN 39227 6963 20 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 6963 21 , , , 39227 6963 22 427 427 CD 39227 6963 23 - - SYM 39227 6963 24 436 436 CD 39227 6963 25 ; ; : 39227 6963 26 the the DT 39227 6963 27 Black Black NNP 39227 6963 28 Prince Prince NNP 39227 6963 29 sacks sack VBZ 39227 6963 30 Limoges limoge NNS 39227 6963 31 , , , 39227 6963 32 436 436 CD 39227 6963 33 - - SYM 39227 6963 34 439 439 CD 39227 6963 35 ; ; : 39227 6963 36 treaty treaty NN 39227 6963 37 of of IN 39227 6963 38 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6963 39 , , , 39227 6963 40 439 439 CD 39227 6963 41 , , , 39227 6963 42 441 441 CD 39227 6963 43 - - SYM 39227 6963 44 442 442 CD 39227 6963 45 ; ; : 39227 6963 46 treaty treaty NN 39227 6963 47 of of IN 39227 6963 48 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 6963 49 , , , 39227 6963 50 440 440 CD 39227 6963 51 , , , 39227 6963 52 443 443 CD 39227 6963 53 ; ; : 39227 6963 54 religious religious JJ 39227 6963 55 decline decline NN 39227 6963 56 in in IN 39227 6963 57 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 6963 58 century century NN 39227 6963 59 , , , 39227 6963 60 474 474 CD 39227 6963 61 ; ; : 39227 6963 62 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 6963 63 's 's POS 39227 6963 64 career career NN 39227 6963 65 , , , 39227 6963 66 474 474 CD 39227 6963 67 - - SYM 39227 6963 68 475 475 CD 39227 6963 69 . . . 39227 6964 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6964 2 Epistolæ Epistolæ NNP 39227 6964 3 de de NNP 39227 6964 4 Rebus Rebus NNP 39227 6964 5 Senilibus Senilibus NNP 39227 6964 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6964 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6964 8 by by IN 39227 6964 9 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6964 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6964 11 , , , 39227 6964 12 464 464 CD 39227 6964 13 . . . 39227 6965 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6965 2 Epistolæ Epistolæ NNP 39227 6965 3 sine sine NN 39227 6965 4 Titulo Titulo NNP 39227 6965 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6965 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6965 7 by by IN 39227 6965 8 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6965 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6965 10 , , , 39227 6965 11 464 464 CD 39227 6965 12 . . . 39227 6966 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6966 2 Epistolæ Epistolæ NNP 39227 6966 3 Variæ Variæ NNP 39227 6966 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6966 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6966 6 by by IN 39227 6966 7 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 6966 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6966 9 , , , 39227 6966 10 464 464 CD 39227 6966 11 . . . 39227 6967 1 Erfurt Erfurt NNP 39227 6967 2 , , , 39227 6967 3 University University NNP 39227 6967 4 of of IN 39227 6967 5 , , , 39227 6967 6 founded found VBN 39227 6967 7 , , , 39227 6967 8 345 345 CD 39227 6967 9 . . . 39227 6968 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6968 2 Établissements Établissements NNP 39227 6968 3 de de NNP 39227 6968 4 St. St. NNP 39227 6968 5 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6968 6 _ _ NNP 39227 6968 7 , , , 39227 6968 8 quoted quote VBN 39227 6968 9 , , , 39227 6968 10 217 217 CD 39227 6968 11 , , , 39227 6968 12 223 223 CD 39227 6968 13 - - SYM 39227 6968 14 224 224 CD 39227 6968 15 . . . 39227 6969 1 Ethandune Ethandune NNP 39227 6969 2 , , , 39227 6969 3 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6969 4 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 6969 5 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 6969 6 at at IN 39227 6969 7 , , , 39227 6969 8 184 184 CD 39227 6969 9 . . . 39227 6970 1 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 6970 2 , , , 39227 6970 3 king king NN 39227 6970 4 of of IN 39227 6970 5 Kent Kent NNP 39227 6970 6 , , , 39227 6970 7 72 72 CD 39227 6970 8 ; ; : 39227 6970 9 accepts accept VBZ 39227 6970 10 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 6970 11 , , , 39227 6970 12 73 73 CD 39227 6970 13 , , , 39227 6970 14 77 77 CD 39227 6970 15 ; ; : 39227 6970 16 power power NN 39227 6970 17 of of IN 39227 6970 18 , , , 39227 6970 19 74 74 CD 39227 6970 20 ; ; : 39227 6970 21 receives receive VBZ 39227 6970 22 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 6970 23 , , , 39227 6970 24 76 76 CD 39227 6970 25 ; ; : 39227 6970 26 encourages encourage VBZ 39227 6970 27 missionary missionary JJ 39227 6970 28 effort effort NN 39227 6970 29 , , , 39227 6970 30 77 77 CD 39227 6970 31 . . . 39227 6971 1 Ethelred Ethelred NNP 39227 6971 2 I. I. NNP 39227 6971 3 , , , 39227 6971 4 king king NN 39227 6971 5 of of IN 39227 6971 6 the the DT 39227 6971 7 English English NNP 39227 6971 8 , , , 39227 6971 9 182 182 CD 39227 6971 10 . . . 39227 6972 1 Ethelstan Ethelstan NNP 39227 6972 2 , , , 39227 6972 3 of of IN 39227 6972 4 Mercia Mercia NNP 39227 6972 5 , , , 39227 6972 6 190 190 CD 39227 6972 7 . . . 39227 6973 1 Ethelwerd ethelwerd NN 39227 6973 2 , , , 39227 6973 3 son son NN 39227 6973 4 of of IN 39227 6973 5 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 6973 6 the the DT 39227 6973 7 Great Great NNP 39227 6973 8 , , , 39227 6973 9 186 186 CD 39227 6973 10 . . . 39227 6974 1 Eugene Eugene NNP 39227 6974 2 IV IV NNP 39227 6974 3 . . NNP 39227 6974 4 , , , 39227 6974 5 and and CC 39227 6974 6 Council Council NNP 39227 6974 7 of of IN 39227 6974 8 Basel Basel NNP 39227 6974 9 , , , 39227 6974 10 393 393 CD 39227 6974 11 . . . 39227 6975 1 Eurie Eurie NNP 39227 6975 2 , , , 39227 6975 3 king king NN 39227 6975 4 of of IN 39227 6975 5 the the DT 39227 6975 6 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 6975 7 , , , 39227 6975 8 166 166 CD 39227 6975 9 ; ; : 39227 6975 10 defeated defeat VBN 39227 6975 11 by by IN 39227 6975 12 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6975 13 the the DT 39227 6975 14 German German NNP 39227 6975 15 , , , 39227 6975 16 166 166 CD 39227 6975 17 . . . 39227 6976 1 Eusebius eusebius NN 39227 6976 2 , , , 39227 6976 3 author author NN 39227 6976 4 of of IN 39227 6976 5 _ _ NNP 39227 6976 6 De De NNP 39227 6976 7 Temporibus Temporibus NNP 39227 6976 8 _ _ NNP 39227 6976 9 , , , 39227 6976 10 468 468 CD 39227 6976 11 . . . 39227 6977 1 Excommunication excommunication NN 39227 6977 2 , , , 39227 6977 3 nature nature NN 39227 6977 4 of of IN 39227 6977 5 , , , 39227 6977 6 380 380 CD 39227 6977 7 ; ; : 39227 6977 8 of of IN 39227 6977 9 Henry Henry NNP 39227 6977 10 IV IV NNP 39227 6977 11 . . . 39227 6978 1 by by IN 39227 6978 2 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6978 3 VII VII NNP 39227 6978 4 . . NNP 39227 6978 5 , , , 39227 6978 6 272 272 CD 39227 6978 7 ; ; : 39227 6978 8 of of IN 39227 6978 9 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 6978 10 II II NNP 39227 6978 11 . . . 39227 6979 1 by by IN 39227 6979 2 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 6979 3 IX IX NNP 39227 6979 4 . . NNP 39227 6979 5 , , , 39227 6979 6 406 406 CD 39227 6979 7 . . . 39227 6980 1 Exeter Exeter NNP 39227 6980 2 , , , 39227 6980 3 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 6980 4 winter winter NN 39227 6980 5 at at IN 39227 6980 6 , , , 39227 6980 7 183 183 CD 39227 6980 8 . . . 39227 6981 1 Fealty fealty NN 39227 6981 2 , , , 39227 6981 3 ceremony ceremony NN 39227 6981 4 of of IN 39227 6981 5 , , , 39227 6981 6 216 216 CD 39227 6981 7 - - SYM 39227 6981 8 217 217 CD 39227 6981 9 ; ; : 39227 6981 10 described describe VBN 39227 6981 11 in in IN 39227 6981 12 an an DT 39227 6981 13 English english JJ 39227 6981 14 law law NN 39227 6981 15 book book NN 39227 6981 16 , , , 39227 6981 17 218 218 CD 39227 6981 18 ; ; : 39227 6981 19 rendered render VBN 39227 6981 20 to to TO 39227 6981 21 count count NN 39227 6981 22 of of IN 39227 6981 23 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 6981 24 , , , 39227 6981 25 218 218 CD 39227 6981 26 - - SYM 39227 6981 27 219 219 CD 39227 6981 28 ; ; : 39227 6981 29 ordinance ordinance NN 39227 6981 30 of of IN 39227 6981 31 St. St. NNP 39227 6981 32 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6981 33 on on IN 39227 6981 34 , , , 39227 6981 35 219 219 CD 39227 6981 36 . . . 39227 6982 1 Feudalism feudalism NN 39227 6982 2 , , , 39227 6982 3 importance importance NN 39227 6982 4 of of IN 39227 6982 5 , , , 39227 6982 6 in in IN 39227 6982 7 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 6982 8 history history NN 39227 6982 9 , , , 39227 6982 10 203 203 CD 39227 6982 11 ; ; : 39227 6982 12 most most RBS 39227 6982 13 perfectly perfectly RB 39227 6982 14 developed develop VBN 39227 6982 15 in in IN 39227 6982 16 France France NNP 39227 6982 17 , , , 39227 6982 18 203 203 CD 39227 6982 19 - - SYM 39227 6982 20 204 204 CD 39227 6982 21 ; ; : 39227 6982 22 essential essential JJ 39227 6982 23 elements element NNS 39227 6982 24 , , , 39227 6982 25 204 204 CD 39227 6982 26 ; ; : 39227 6982 27 origins origin NNS 39227 6982 28 of of IN 39227 6982 29 vassalage vassalage NN 39227 6982 30 , , , 39227 6982 31 204 204 CD 39227 6982 32 - - SYM 39227 6982 33 205 205 CD 39227 6982 34 ; ; : 39227 6982 35 formula formula NN 39227 6982 36 for for IN 39227 6982 37 commendation commendation NN 39227 6982 38 , , , 39227 6982 39 205 205 CD 39227 6982 40 - - SYM 39227 6982 41 206 206 CD 39227 6982 42 ; ; : 39227 6982 43 development development NN 39227 6982 44 of of IN 39227 6982 45 the the DT 39227 6982 46 benefice benefice NN 39227 6982 47 , , , 39227 6982 48 206 206 CD 39227 6982 49 - - SYM 39227 6982 50 207 207 CD 39227 6982 51 ; ; : 39227 6982 52 example example NN 39227 6982 53 of of IN 39227 6982 54 grant grant NN 39227 6982 55 of of IN 39227 6982 56 a a DT 39227 6982 57 benefice benefice NN 39227 6982 58 , , , 39227 6982 59 207 207 CD 39227 6982 60 - - HYPH 39227 6982 61 210 210 CD 39227 6982 62 ; ; : 39227 6982 63 origins origin NNS 39227 6982 64 and and CC 39227 6982 65 nature nature NN 39227 6982 66 of of IN 39227 6982 67 the the DT 39227 6982 68 immunity immunity NN 39227 6982 69 , , , 39227 6982 70 210 210 CD 39227 6982 71 - - SYM 39227 6982 72 211 211 CD 39227 6982 73 ; ; : 39227 6982 74 formula formula NN 39227 6982 75 for for IN 39227 6982 76 grant grant NN 39227 6982 77 of of IN 39227 6982 78 immunity immunity NN 39227 6982 79 , , , 39227 6982 80 211 211 CD 39227 6982 81 - - SYM 39227 6982 82 212 212 CD 39227 6982 83 ; ; : 39227 6982 84 an an DT 39227 6982 85 immunity immunity NN 39227 6982 86 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 6982 87 by by IN 39227 6982 88 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 6982 89 , , , 39227 6982 90 212 212 CD 39227 6982 91 - - SYM 39227 6982 92 214 214 CD 39227 6982 93 ; ; : 39227 6982 94 nature nature NN 39227 6982 95 of of IN 39227 6982 96 the the DT 39227 6982 97 fief fief NN 39227 6982 98 , , , 39227 6982 99 214 214 CD 39227 6982 100 ; ; : 39227 6982 101 specimen specimen VBZ 39227 6982 102 grants grant NNS 39227 6982 103 of of IN 39227 6982 104 fiefs fief NNS 39227 6982 105 , , , 39227 6982 106 215 215 CD 39227 6982 107 - - SYM 39227 6982 108 216 216 CD 39227 6982 109 ; ; : 39227 6982 110 complexity complexity NN 39227 6982 111 of of IN 39227 6982 112 the the DT 39227 6982 113 system system NN 39227 6982 114 , , , 39227 6982 115 216 216 CD 39227 6982 116 ; ; : 39227 6982 117 ceremonies ceremony NNS 39227 6982 118 of of IN 39227 6982 119 homage homage NN 39227 6982 120 and and CC 39227 6982 121 fealty fealty NN 39227 6982 122 , , , 39227 6982 123 216 216 CD 39227 6982 124 - - SYM 39227 6982 125 217 217 CD 39227 6982 126 ; ; : 39227 6982 127 homage homage NN 39227 6982 128 defined define VBN 39227 6982 129 , , , 39227 6982 130 217 217 CD 39227 6982 131 ; ; : 39227 6982 132 fealty fealty NN 39227 6982 133 described describe VBN 39227 6982 134 , , , 39227 6982 135 218 218 CD 39227 6982 136 ; ; : 39227 6982 137 homage homage NN 39227 6982 138 and and CC 39227 6982 139 fealty fealty NN 39227 6982 140 illustrated illustrate VBN 39227 6982 141 , , , 39227 6982 142 218 218 CD 39227 6982 143 - - HYPH 39227 6982 144 219 219 CD 39227 6982 145 ; ; : 39227 6982 146 ordinance ordinance NN 39227 6982 147 of of IN 39227 6982 148 St. St. NNP 39227 6982 149 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6982 150 on on IN 39227 6982 151 homage homage NN 39227 6982 152 and and CC 39227 6982 153 fealty fealty NN 39227 6982 154 , , , 39227 6982 155 219 219 CD 39227 6982 156 ; ; : 39227 6982 157 obligations obligation NNS 39227 6982 158 of of IN 39227 6982 159 lords lord NNS 39227 6982 160 and and CC 39227 6982 161 vassals vassal NNS 39227 6982 162 , , , 39227 6982 163 220 220 CD 39227 6982 164 - - SYM 39227 6982 165 221 221 CD 39227 6982 166 ; ; : 39227 6982 167 rights right NNS 39227 6982 168 of of IN 39227 6982 169 the the DT 39227 6982 170 lord lord NNP 39227 6982 171 , , , 39227 6982 172 221 221 CD 39227 6982 173 - - SYM 39227 6982 174 228 228 CD 39227 6982 175 ; ; : 39227 6982 176 aids aids NNP 39227 6982 177 , , , 39227 6982 178 222 222 CD 39227 6982 179 - - SYM 39227 6982 180 223 223 CD 39227 6982 181 ; ; : 39227 6982 182 military military JJ 39227 6982 183 service service NN 39227 6982 184 involved involve VBN 39227 6982 185 , , , 39227 6982 186 223 223 CD 39227 6982 187 - - SYM 39227 6982 188 224 224 CD 39227 6982 189 ; ; : 39227 6982 190 wardship wardship NN 39227 6982 191 and and CC 39227 6982 192 marriage marriage NN 39227 6982 193 , , , 39227 6982 194 224 224 CD 39227 6982 195 - - SYM 39227 6982 196 225 225 CD 39227 6982 197 ; ; : 39227 6982 198 reliefs relief NNS 39227 6982 199 , , , 39227 6982 200 225 225 CD 39227 6982 201 - - SYM 39227 6982 202 226 226 CD 39227 6982 203 ; ; : 39227 6982 204 forfeiture forfeiture NN 39227 6982 205 , , , 39227 6982 206 226 226 CD 39227 6982 207 - - SYM 39227 6982 208 228 228 CD 39227 6982 209 ; ; : 39227 6982 210 militant militant JJ 39227 6982 211 character character NN 39227 6982 212 of of IN 39227 6982 213 feudal feudal JJ 39227 6982 214 period period NN 39227 6982 215 , , , 39227 6982 216 228 228 CD 39227 6982 217 - - SYM 39227 6982 218 229 229 CD 39227 6982 219 ; ; : 39227 6982 220 efforts effort NNS 39227 6982 221 to to TO 39227 6982 222 reduce reduce VB 39227 6982 223 private private JJ 39227 6982 224 war war NN 39227 6982 225 , , , 39227 6982 226 229 229 CD 39227 6982 227 ; ; : 39227 6982 228 the the DT 39227 6982 229 Peace Peace NNP 39227 6982 230 and and CC 39227 6982 231 Truce Truce NNP 39227 6982 232 of of IN 39227 6982 233 God God NNP 39227 6982 234 , , , 39227 6982 235 229 229 CD 39227 6982 236 - - SYM 39227 6982 237 232 232 CD 39227 6982 238 ; ; : 39227 6982 239 provisions provision NNS 39227 6982 240 of of IN 39227 6982 241 Great Great NNP 39227 6982 242 Charter Charter NNP 39227 6982 243 concerning concern VBG 39227 6982 244 , , , 39227 6982 245 306 306 CD 39227 6982 246 - - SYM 39227 6982 247 307 307 CD 39227 6982 248 . . . 39227 6983 1 Fief fief NN 39227 6983 2 , , , 39227 6983 3 relation relation NN 39227 6983 4 to to IN 39227 6983 5 benefice benefice NN 39227 6983 6 , , , 39227 6983 7 207 207 CD 39227 6983 8 ; ; : 39227 6983 9 nature nature NN 39227 6983 10 , , , 39227 6983 11 214 214 CD 39227 6983 12 ; ; : 39227 6983 13 specimen specimen NNP 39227 6983 14 grants grant NNS 39227 6983 15 , , , 39227 6983 16 215 215 CD 39227 6983 17 - - SYM 39227 6983 18 216 216 CD 39227 6983 19 . . . 39227 6984 1 Fitz Fitz NNP 39227 6984 2 - - HYPH 39227 6984 3 Walter Walter NNP 39227 6984 4 , , , 39227 6984 5 Robert Robert NNP 39227 6984 6 , , , 39227 6984 7 besieges besiege VBZ 39227 6984 8 castle castle NN 39227 6984 9 of of IN 39227 6984 10 Northampton Northampton NNP 39227 6984 11 , , , 39227 6984 12 301 301 CD 39227 6984 13 . . . 39227 6985 1 Flanders flander NNS 39227 6985 2 , , , 39227 6985 3 influence influence NN 39227 6985 4 on on IN 39227 6985 5 Hundred hundred CD 39227 6985 6 Years Years NNPS 39227 6985 7 ' ' POS 39227 6985 8 War War NNP 39227 6985 9 , , , 39227 6985 10 419 419 CD 39227 6985 11 ; ; : 39227 6985 12 allied ally VBN 39227 6985 13 with with IN 39227 6985 14 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6985 15 III III NNP 39227 6985 16 . . NNP 39227 6985 17 , , , 39227 6985 18 421 421 CD 39227 6985 19 - - SYM 39227 6985 20 423 423 CD 39227 6985 21 . . . 39227 6986 1 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 6986 2 , , , 39227 6986 3 William William NNP 39227 6986 4 , , , 39227 6986 5 count count NN 39227 6986 6 of of IN 39227 6986 7 , , , 39227 6986 8 homage homage NN 39227 6986 9 and and CC 39227 6986 10 fealty fealty NN 39227 6986 11 to to IN 39227 6986 12 , , , 39227 6986 13 218 218 CD 39227 6986 14 - - SYM 39227 6986 15 219 219 CD 39227 6986 16 . . . 39227 6987 1 Florence Florence NNP 39227 6987 2 , , , 39227 6987 3 Dante Dante NNP 39227 6987 4 born bear VBN 39227 6987 5 at at IN 39227 6987 6 , , , 39227 6987 7 445 445 CD 39227 6987 8 . . . 39227 6988 1 Fontaines fontaine NNS 39227 6988 2 , , , 39227 6988 3 St. St. NNP 39227 6988 4 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 6988 5 born bear VBD 39227 6988 6 at at IN 39227 6988 7 , , , 39227 6988 8 251 251 CD 39227 6988 9 . . . 39227 6989 1 Fontenay Fontenay NNP 39227 6989 2 , , , 39227 6989 3 Charles Charles NNP 39227 6989 4 and and CC 39227 6989 5 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6989 6 defeat defeat NN 39227 6989 7 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 6989 8 at at IN 39227 6989 9 , , , 39227 6989 10 150 150 CD 39227 6989 11 . . . 39227 6990 1 Forfeiture forfeiture NN 39227 6990 2 , , , 39227 6990 3 nature nature NN 39227 6990 4 , , , 39227 6990 5 226 226 CD 39227 6990 6 - - SYM 39227 6990 7 227 227 CD 39227 6990 8 ; ; : 39227 6990 9 case case NN 39227 6990 10 of of IN 39227 6990 11 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 6990 12 Atton Atton NNP 39227 6990 13 , , , 39227 6990 14 227 227 CD 39227 6990 15 - - SYM 39227 6990 16 228 228 CD 39227 6990 17 . . . 39227 6991 1 Formula Formula NNP 39227 6991 2 , , , 39227 6991 3 for for IN 39227 6991 4 commendation commendation NN 39227 6991 5 , , , 39227 6991 6 205 205 CD 39227 6991 7 - - SYM 39227 6991 8 206 206 CD 39227 6991 9 ; ; : 39227 6991 10 for for IN 39227 6991 11 grant grant NN 39227 6991 12 of of IN 39227 6991 13 a a DT 39227 6991 14 benefice benefice NN 39227 6991 15 , , , 39227 6991 16 207 207 CD 39227 6991 17 - - HYPH 39227 6991 18 210 210 CD 39227 6991 19 ; ; : 39227 6991 20 for for IN 39227 6991 21 grant grant NN 39227 6991 22 of of IN 39227 6991 23 immunity immunity NN 39227 6991 24 to to IN 39227 6991 25 a a DT 39227 6991 26 bishop bishop NN 39227 6991 27 , , , 39227 6991 28 211 211 CD 39227 6991 29 - - SYM 39227 6991 30 212 212 CD 39227 6991 31 . . . 39227 6992 1 France France NNP 39227 6992 2 , , , 39227 6992 3 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 6992 4 Capet Capet NNP 39227 6992 5 becomes become VBZ 39227 6992 6 king king NN 39227 6992 7 , , , 39227 6992 8 177 177 CD 39227 6992 9 - - SYM 39227 6992 10 180 180 CD 39227 6992 11 ; ; : 39227 6992 12 geographical geographical JJ 39227 6992 13 extent extent NN 39227 6992 14 in in IN 39227 6992 15 987 987 CD 39227 6992 16 , , , 39227 6992 17 180 180 CD 39227 6992 18 ; ; : 39227 6992 19 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 6992 20 most most RBS 39227 6992 21 perfectly perfectly RB 39227 6992 22 developed develop VBD 39227 6992 23 in in IN 39227 6992 24 , , , 39227 6992 25 203 203 CD 39227 6992 26 - - SYM 39227 6992 27 204 204 CD 39227 6992 28 ; ; : 39227 6992 29 over over IN 39227 6992 30 - - HYPH 39227 6992 31 population population NN 39227 6992 32 of of IN 39227 6992 33 described describe VBN 39227 6992 34 by by IN 39227 6992 35 Pope Pope NNP 39227 6992 36 Urban Urban NNP 39227 6992 37 , , , 39227 6992 38 286 286 CD 39227 6992 39 ; ; : 39227 6992 40 in in IN 39227 6992 41 times time NNS 39227 6992 42 of of IN 39227 6992 43 Louis Louis NNP 39227 6992 44 IX IX NNP 39227 6992 45 . . NNP 39227 6992 46 , , , 39227 6992 47 311 311 CD 39227 6992 48 - - SYM 39227 6992 49 324 324 CD 39227 6992 50 ; ; : 39227 6992 51 treaty treaty NN 39227 6992 52 of of IN 39227 6992 53 Paris Paris NNP 39227 6992 54 ( ( -LRB- 39227 6992 55 1229 1229 CD 39227 6992 56 ) ) -RRB- 39227 6992 57 , , , 39227 6992 58 322 322 CD 39227 6992 59 ; ; : 39227 6992 60 rise rise NN 39227 6992 61 of of IN 39227 6992 62 municipalities municipality NNS 39227 6992 63 in in IN 39227 6992 64 , , , 39227 6992 65 325 325 CD 39227 6992 66 - - SYM 39227 6992 67 326 326 CD 39227 6992 68 ; ; : 39227 6992 69 interdict interdict NN 39227 6992 70 laid lay VBN 39227 6992 71 on on RP 39227 6992 72 by by IN 39227 6992 73 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 6992 74 III III NNP 39227 6992 75 . . . 39227 6992 76 , , , 39227 6992 77 380 380 CD 39227 6992 78 - - SYM 39227 6992 79 383 383 CD 39227 6992 80 ; ; : 39227 6992 81 Philip Philip NNP 39227 6992 82 the the DT 39227 6992 83 Fair Fair NNP 39227 6992 84 's 's POS 39227 6992 85 contest contest NN 39227 6992 86 with with IN 39227 6992 87 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 6992 88 VIII VIII NNP 39227 6992 89 . . . 39227 6992 90 , , , 39227 6992 91 383 383 CD 39227 6992 92 - - SYM 39227 6992 93 388 388 CD 39227 6992 94 ; ; : 39227 6992 95 States States NNP 39227 6992 96 General General NNP 39227 6992 97 meets meet VBZ 39227 6992 98 , , , 39227 6992 99 385 385 CD 39227 6992 100 ; ; : 39227 6992 101 responsibility responsibility NN 39227 6992 102 for for IN 39227 6992 103 Great Great NNP 39227 6992 104 Schism Schism NNP 39227 6992 105 , , , 39227 6992 106 389 389 CD 39227 6992 107 - - SYM 39227 6992 108 390 390 CD 39227 6992 109 ; ; : 39227 6992 110 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 6992 111 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 6992 112 of of IN 39227 6992 113 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 6992 114 , , , 39227 6992 115 393 393 CD 39227 6992 116 - - SYM 39227 6992 117 397 397 CD 39227 6992 118 ; ; : 39227 6992 119 disputed dispute VBN 39227 6992 120 succession succession NN 39227 6992 121 in in IN 39227 6992 122 1328 1328 CD 39227 6992 123 , , , 39227 6992 124 419 419 CD 39227 6992 125 - - SYM 39227 6992 126 420 420 CD 39227 6992 127 ; ; : 39227 6992 128 Edward Edward NNP 39227 6992 129 III III NNP 39227 6992 130 . . . 39227 6993 1 takes take VBZ 39227 6993 2 title title NN 39227 6993 3 of of IN 39227 6993 4 king king NN 39227 6993 5 , , , 39227 6993 6 421 421 CD 39227 6993 7 - - SYM 39227 6993 8 423 423 CD 39227 6993 9 ; ; : 39227 6993 10 naval naval JJ 39227 6993 11 battle battle NN 39227 6993 12 of of IN 39227 6993 13 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 6993 14 , , , 39227 6993 15 424 424 CD 39227 6993 16 - - SYM 39227 6993 17 427 427 CD 39227 6993 18 ; ; : 39227 6993 19 battle battle NN 39227 6993 20 of of IN 39227 6993 21 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 6993 22 , , , 39227 6993 23 427 427 CD 39227 6993 24 - - SYM 39227 6993 25 436 436 CD 39227 6993 26 ; ; : 39227 6993 27 siege siege NN 39227 6993 28 and and CC 39227 6993 29 sack sack NN 39227 6993 30 of of IN 39227 6993 31 Limoges Limoges NNP 39227 6993 32 , , , 39227 6993 33 436 436 CD 39227 6993 34 - - SYM 39227 6993 35 439 439 CD 39227 6993 36 ; ; : 39227 6993 37 treaty treaty NN 39227 6993 38 of of IN 39227 6993 39 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 6993 40 , , , 39227 6993 41 439 439 CD 39227 6993 42 , , , 39227 6993 43 441 441 CD 39227 6993 44 - - SYM 39227 6993 45 442 442 CD 39227 6993 46 ; ; : 39227 6993 47 treaty treaty NN 39227 6993 48 of of IN 39227 6993 49 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 6993 50 , , , 39227 6993 51 440 440 CD 39227 6993 52 , , , 39227 6993 53 443 443 CD 39227 6993 54 . . . 39227 6994 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6994 2 Francia Francia NNP 39227 6994 3 Occidentalis Occidentalis NNP 39227 6994 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6994 5 , , , 39227 6994 6 155 155 CD 39227 6994 7 . . . 39227 6995 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6995 2 Francia Francia NNP 39227 6995 3 Orientalis Orientalis NNP 39227 6995 4 _ _ NNP 39227 6995 5 , , , 39227 6995 6 155 155 CD 39227 6995 7 . . . 39227 6996 1 _ _ NNP 39227 6996 2 Francia Francia NNP 39227 6996 3 _ _ NNP 39227 6996 4 , , , 39227 6996 5 territorial territorial JJ 39227 6996 6 extent extent NN 39227 6996 7 , , , 39227 6996 8 152 152 CD 39227 6996 9 , , , 39227 6996 10 155 155 CD 39227 6996 11 . . . 39227 6997 1 Francis Francis NNP 39227 6997 2 I. I. NNP 39227 6997 3 , , , 39227 6997 4 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 6997 5 of of IN 39227 6997 6 , , , 39227 6997 7 394 394 CD 39227 6997 8 . . . 39227 6998 1 Franciscans franciscan NNS 39227 6998 2 , , , 39227 6998 3 founded found VBN 39227 6998 4 , , , 39227 6998 5 360 360 CD 39227 6998 6 , , , 39227 6998 7 361 361 CD 39227 6998 8 ; ; : 39227 6998 9 life life NN 39227 6998 10 of of IN 39227 6998 11 St. St. NNP 39227 6998 12 Francis Francis NNP 39227 6998 13 , , , 39227 6998 14 363 363 CD 39227 6998 15 - - SYM 39227 6998 16 373 373 CD 39227 6998 17 ; ; : 39227 6998 18 Rule Rule NNP 39227 6998 19 of of IN 39227 6998 20 St. St. NNP 39227 6998 21 Francis Francis NNP 39227 6998 22 , , , 39227 6998 23 373 373 CD 39227 6998 24 - - SYM 39227 6998 25 376 376 CD 39227 6998 26 ; ; : 39227 6998 27 Will will NN 39227 6998 28 of of IN 39227 6998 29 St. St. NNP 39227 6998 30 Francis Francis NNP 39227 6998 31 , , , 39227 6998 32 376 376 CD 39227 6998 33 - - SYM 39227 6998 34 378 378 CD 39227 6998 35 . . . 39227 6999 1 Frankfort frankfort NN 39227 6999 2 , , , 39227 6999 3 electors elector NNS 39227 6999 4 of of IN 39227 6999 5 Empire Empire NNP 39227 6999 6 to to TO 39227 6999 7 assemble assemble VB 39227 6999 8 at at IN 39227 6999 9 , , , 39227 6999 10 412 412 CD 39227 6999 11 . . . 39227 7000 1 Franks frank NNS 39227 7000 2 , , , 39227 7000 3 conquer conquer NN 39227 7000 4 northern northern JJ 39227 7000 5 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 7000 6 , , , 39227 7000 7 49 49 CD 39227 7000 8 ; ; : 39227 7000 9 become become VBP 39227 7000 10 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 7000 11 , , , 39227 7000 12 49 49 CD 39227 7000 13 , , , 39227 7000 14 54 54 CD 39227 7000 15 ; ; : 39227 7000 16 character character NN 39227 7000 17 of of IN 39227 7000 18 conversion conversion NN 39227 7000 19 , , , 39227 7000 20 50 50 CD 39227 7000 21 ; ; : 39227 7000 22 close close JJ 39227 7000 23 relations relation NNS 39227 7000 24 with with IN 39227 7000 25 papacy papacy NN 39227 7000 26 , , , 39227 7000 27 50 50 CD 39227 7000 28 ; ; : 39227 7000 29 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7000 30 becomes become VBZ 39227 7000 31 king king NN 39227 7000 32 of of IN 39227 7000 33 the the DT 39227 7000 34 Salians Salians NNPS 39227 7000 35 , , , 39227 7000 36 50 50 CD 39227 7000 37 ; ; : 39227 7000 38 defeat defeat NN 39227 7000 39 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 7000 40 at at IN 39227 7000 41 Soissons Soissons NNP 39227 7000 42 , , , 39227 7000 43 51 51 CD 39227 7000 44 ; ; : 39227 7000 45 defeat defeat NN 39227 7000 46 Alaric alaric JJ 39227 7000 47 near near IN 39227 7000 48 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 7000 49 , , , 39227 7000 50 56 56 CD 39227 7000 51 ; ; : 39227 7000 52 Salic salic JJ 39227 7000 53 law law NN 39227 7000 54 , , , 39227 7000 55 59 59 CD 39227 7000 56 - - SYM 39227 7000 57 67 67 CD 39227 7000 58 ; ; : 39227 7000 59 decadence decadence NN 39227 7000 60 of of IN 39227 7000 61 Merovingians Merovingians NNPS 39227 7000 62 , , , 39227 7000 63 105 105 CD 39227 7000 64 ; ; : 39227 7000 65 rise rise NN 39227 7000 66 of of IN 39227 7000 67 Mayor Mayor NNP 39227 7000 68 of of IN 39227 7000 69 the the DT 39227 7000 70 Palace Palace NNP 39227 7000 71 , , , 39227 7000 72 105 105 CD 39227 7000 73 ; ; : 39227 7000 74 early early JJ 39227 7000 75 mayors mayor NNS 39227 7000 76 , , , 39227 7000 77 105 105 CD 39227 7000 78 ; ; : 39227 7000 79 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 7000 80 the the DT 39227 7000 81 Short Short NNP 39227 7000 82 becomes become VBZ 39227 7000 83 king king NN 39227 7000 84 , , , 39227 7000 85 105 105 CD 39227 7000 86 - - SYM 39227 7000 87 107 107 CD 39227 7000 88 ; ; : 39227 7000 89 the the DT 39227 7000 90 age age NN 39227 7000 91 of of IN 39227 7000 92 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7000 93 , , , 39227 7000 94 108 108 CD 39227 7000 95 - - SYM 39227 7000 96 148 148 CD 39227 7000 97 ; ; : 39227 7000 98 the the DT 39227 7000 99 war war NN 39227 7000 100 with with IN 39227 7000 101 the the DT 39227 7000 102 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 7000 103 , , , 39227 7000 104 114 114 CD 39227 7000 105 - - SYM 39227 7000 106 118 118 CD 39227 7000 107 ; ; : 39227 7000 108 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7000 109 's 's POS 39227 7000 110 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 7000 111 , , , 39227 7000 112 118 118 CD 39227 7000 113 - - SYM 39227 7000 114 127 127 CD 39227 7000 115 , , , 39227 7000 116 134 134 CD 39227 7000 117 - - SYM 39227 7000 118 141 141 CD 39227 7000 119 ; ; : 39227 7000 120 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7000 121 crowned crown VBD 39227 7000 122 emperor emperor NN 39227 7000 123 , , , 39227 7000 124 130 130 CD 39227 7000 125 - - SYM 39227 7000 126 134 134 CD 39227 7000 127 ; ; : 39227 7000 128 decay decay NN 39227 7000 129 of of IN 39227 7000 130 learning learn VBG 39227 7000 131 among among IN 39227 7000 132 , , , 39227 7000 133 144 144 CD 39227 7000 134 ; ; : 39227 7000 135 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 7000 136 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 7000 137 , , , 39227 7000 138 144 144 CD 39227 7000 139 - - SYM 39227 7000 140 148 148 CD 39227 7000 141 ; ; : 39227 7000 142 disorder disorder NN 39227 7000 143 among among IN 39227 7000 144 in in IN 39227 7000 145 ninth ninth JJ 39227 7000 146 century century NN 39227 7000 147 , , , 39227 7000 148 157 157 CD 39227 7000 149 - - SYM 39227 7000 150 163 163 CD 39227 7000 151 ; ; : 39227 7000 152 menaced menace VBN 39227 7000 153 by by IN 39227 7000 154 invasions invasion NNS 39227 7000 155 of of IN 39227 7000 156 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7000 157 , , , 39227 7000 158 160 160 CD 39227 7000 159 - - SYM 39227 7000 160 163 163 CD 39227 7000 161 ; ; : 39227 7000 162 decline decline NN 39227 7000 163 of of IN 39227 7000 164 monarchy monarchy NN 39227 7000 165 in in IN 39227 7000 166 ninth ninth JJ 39227 7000 167 century century NN 39227 7000 168 , , , 39227 7000 169 173 173 CD 39227 7000 170 ; ; : 39227 7000 171 rise rise NN 39227 7000 172 of of IN 39227 7000 173 feudalism feudalism NN 39227 7000 174 among among IN 39227 7000 175 , , , 39227 7000 176 173 173 CD 39227 7000 177 - - SYM 39227 7000 178 174 174 CD 39227 7000 179 . . . 39227 7001 1 Freckenhorst freckenhorst RB 39227 7001 2 , , , 39227 7001 3 sacred sacred JJ 39227 7001 4 relics relic NNS 39227 7001 5 brought bring VBN 39227 7001 6 to to IN 39227 7001 7 , , , 39227 7001 8 163 163 CD 39227 7001 9 . . . 39227 7002 1 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7002 2 , , , 39227 7002 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 7002 4 of of IN 39227 7002 5 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 39227 7002 6 , , , 39227 7002 7 issues issue NNS 39227 7002 8 charter charter NN 39227 7002 9 for for IN 39227 7002 10 a a DT 39227 7002 11 colony colony NN 39227 7002 12 , , , 39227 7002 13 332 332 CD 39227 7002 14 - - SYM 39227 7002 15 333 333 CD 39227 7002 16 . . . 39227 7003 1 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7003 2 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 7003 3 , , , 39227 7003 4 grants grant VBZ 39227 7003 5 privileges privilege NNS 39227 7003 6 to to IN 39227 7003 7 students student NNS 39227 7003 8 and and CC 39227 7003 9 masters master NNS 39227 7003 10 , , , 39227 7003 11 341 341 CD 39227 7003 12 - - SYM 39227 7003 13 343 343 CD 39227 7003 14 ; ; : 39227 7003 15 and and CC 39227 7003 16 the the DT 39227 7003 17 Italian italian JJ 39227 7003 18 communes commune NNS 39227 7003 19 , , , 39227 7003 20 398 398 CD 39227 7003 21 - - SYM 39227 7003 22 399 399 CD 39227 7003 23 ; ; : 39227 7003 24 destroys destroy VBZ 39227 7003 25 Milan Milan NNP 39227 7003 26 , , , 39227 7003 27 399 399 CD 39227 7003 28 ; ; : 39227 7003 29 defeated defeat VBN 39227 7003 30 at at IN 39227 7003 31 Legnano Legnano NNP 39227 7003 32 , , , 39227 7003 33 399 399 CD 39227 7003 34 ; ; : 39227 7003 35 agrees agree VBZ 39227 7003 36 to to IN 39227 7003 37 Peace Peace NNP 39227 7003 38 of of IN 39227 7003 39 Constance Constance NNP 39227 7003 40 , , , 39227 7003 41 399 399 CD 39227 7003 42 - - SYM 39227 7003 43 400 400 CD 39227 7003 44 . . . 39227 7004 1 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7004 2 II II NNP 39227 7004 3 . . NNP 39227 7004 4 , , , 39227 7004 5 accession accession NN 39227 7004 6 of of IN 39227 7004 7 , , , 39227 7004 8 402 402 CD 39227 7004 9 - - SYM 39227 7004 10 403 403 CD 39227 7004 11 ; ; : 39227 7004 12 character character NN 39227 7004 13 , , , 39227 7004 14 403 403 CD 39227 7004 15 - - SYM 39227 7004 16 404 404 CD 39227 7004 17 ; ; : 39227 7004 18 suspected suspect VBN 39227 7004 19 of of IN 39227 7004 20 heresy heresy NN 39227 7004 21 , , , 39227 7004 22 405 405 CD 39227 7004 23 ; ; , 39227 7004 24 excommunicated excommunicate VBD 39227 7004 25 , , , 39227 7004 26 406 406 CD 39227 7004 27 , , , 39227 7004 28 408 408 CD 39227 7004 29 - - SYM 39227 7004 30 409 409 CD 39227 7004 31 . . . 39227 7005 1 Friars friar NNS 39227 7005 2 , , , 39227 7005 3 conditions condition NNS 39227 7005 4 determining determine VBG 39227 7005 5 rise rise NN 39227 7005 6 of of IN 39227 7005 7 , , , 39227 7005 8 360 360 CD 39227 7005 9 ; ; : 39227 7005 10 unlike unlike IN 39227 7005 11 monks monk NNS 39227 7005 12 , , , 39227 7005 13 360 360 CD 39227 7005 14 - - HYPH 39227 7005 15 361 361 CD 39227 7005 16 ; ; : 39227 7005 17 relations relation NNS 39227 7005 18 with with IN 39227 7005 19 papacy papacy NN 39227 7005 20 and and CC 39227 7005 21 local local JJ 39227 7005 22 clergy clergy NNS 39227 7005 23 , , , 39227 7005 24 361 361 CD 39227 7005 25 ; ; : 39227 7005 26 system system NN 39227 7005 27 of of IN 39227 7005 28 organization organization NN 39227 7005 29 , , , 39227 7005 30 361 361 CD 39227 7005 31 ; ; : 39227 7005 32 career career NN 39227 7005 33 of of IN 39227 7005 34 St. St. NNP 39227 7005 35 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7005 36 , , , 39227 7005 37 362 362 CD 39227 7005 38 - - SYM 39227 7005 39 378 378 CD 39227 7005 40 ; ; : 39227 7005 41 Rule rule NN 39227 7005 42 of of IN 39227 7005 43 St. St. NNP 39227 7005 44 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7005 45 , , , 39227 7005 46 373 373 CD 39227 7005 47 - - SYM 39227 7005 48 376 376 CD 39227 7005 49 ; ; : 39227 7005 50 Will will NN 39227 7005 51 of of IN 39227 7005 52 St. St. NNP 39227 7005 53 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7005 54 , , , 39227 7005 55 376 376 CD 39227 7005 56 - - SYM 39227 7005 57 378 378 CD 39227 7005 58 . . . 39227 7006 1 Fridigern Fridigern NNP 39227 7006 2 , , , 39227 7006 3 leader leader NN 39227 7006 4 of of IN 39227 7006 5 branch branch NN 39227 7006 6 of of IN 39227 7006 7 Visigoths Visigoths NNP 39227 7006 8 , , , 39227 7006 9 33 33 CD 39227 7006 10 - - SYM 39227 7006 11 34 34 CD 39227 7006 12 , , , 39227 7006 13 38 38 CD 39227 7006 14 , , , 39227 7006 15 39 39 CD 39227 7006 16 . . . 39227 7007 1 Friesland Friesland NNP 39227 7007 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7007 3 see see VB 39227 7007 4 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 7007 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7007 6 . . . 39227 7008 1 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 7008 2 , , , 39227 7008 3 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7008 4 in in IN 39227 7008 5 , , , 39227 7008 6 159 159 CD 39227 7008 7 , , , 39227 7008 8 162 162 CD 39227 7008 9 , , , 39227 7008 10 166 166 CD 39227 7008 11 . . . 39227 7009 1 Froissart Froissart NNP 39227 7009 2 , , , 39227 7009 3 Sire Sire NNP 39227 7009 4 de de NN 39227 7009 5 , , , 39227 7009 6 " " `` 39227 7009 7 Chronicles chronicle NNS 39227 7009 8 " " '' 39227 7009 9 of of IN 39227 7009 10 , , , 39227 7009 11 417 417 CD 39227 7009 12 - - SYM 39227 7009 13 418 418 CD 39227 7009 14 . . . 39227 7010 1 Fulbert fulbert NN 39227 7010 2 of of IN 39227 7010 3 Chartres Chartres NNP 39227 7010 4 , , , 39227 7010 5 letter letter NN 39227 7010 6 to to IN 39227 7010 7 William William NNP 39227 7010 8 of of IN 39227 7010 9 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 7010 10 , , , 39227 7010 11 220 220 CD 39227 7010 12 - - SYM 39227 7010 13 221 221 CD 39227 7010 14 . . . 39227 7011 1 Fulcher Fulcher NNP 39227 7011 2 of of IN 39227 7011 3 Chartres Chartres NNP 39227 7011 4 , , , 39227 7011 5 version version NN 39227 7011 6 of of IN 39227 7011 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7011 8 Urban Urban NNP 39227 7011 9 's 's POS 39227 7011 10 speech speech NN 39227 7011 11 , , , 39227 7011 12 286 286 CD 39227 7011 13 ; ; : 39227 7011 14 account account NN 39227 7011 15 of of IN 39227 7011 16 starting starting NN 39227 7011 17 of of IN 39227 7011 18 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 7011 19 , , , 39227 7011 20 290 290 CD 39227 7011 21 - - SYM 39227 7011 22 291 291 CD 39227 7011 23 . . . 39227 7012 1 Fulda Fulda NNP 39227 7012 2 , , , 39227 7012 3 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 7012 4 educated educate VBD 39227 7012 5 at at IN 39227 7012 6 , , , 39227 7012 7 108 108 CD 39227 7012 8 , , , 39227 7012 9 145 145 CD 39227 7012 10 . . . 39227 7013 1 Fulrad Fulrad NNP 39227 7013 2 , , , 39227 7013 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7013 4 's 's POS 39227 7013 5 letter letter NN 39227 7013 6 to to IN 39227 7013 7 , , , 39227 7013 8 142 142 CD 39227 7013 9 - - SYM 39227 7013 10 144 144 CD 39227 7013 11 ; ; : 39227 7013 12 summoned summon VBN 39227 7013 13 to to IN 39227 7013 14 assembly assembly NN 39227 7013 15 at at IN 39227 7013 16 Strassfurt Strassfurt NNP 39227 7013 17 , , , 39227 7013 18 143 143 CD 39227 7013 19 ; ; : 39227 7013 20 troops troop NNS 39227 7013 21 and and CC 39227 7013 22 equipment equipment NN 39227 7013 23 to to TO 39227 7013 24 be be VB 39227 7013 25 brought bring VBN 39227 7013 26 , , , 39227 7013 27 143 143 CD 39227 7013 28 ; ; : 39227 7013 29 gifts gift NNS 39227 7013 30 for for IN 39227 7013 31 the the DT 39227 7013 32 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 7013 33 , , , 39227 7013 34 143 143 CD 39227 7013 35 - - SYM 39227 7013 36 144 144 CD 39227 7013 37 . . . 39227 7014 1 Gaiseric Gaiseric NNP 39227 7014 2 , , , 39227 7014 3 112 112 CD 39227 7014 4 . . . 39227 7015 1 Galicia Galicia NNP 39227 7015 2 , , , 39227 7015 3 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7015 4 visit visit NN 39227 7015 5 , , , 39227 7015 6 166 166 CD 39227 7015 7 . . . 39227 7016 1 Gâtinais Gâtinais NNP 39227 7016 2 , , , 39227 7016 3 329 329 CD 39227 7016 4 . . . 39227 7017 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7017 2 Gau Gau NNP 39227 7017 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7017 4 , , , 39227 7017 5 25 25 CD 39227 7017 6 . . . 39227 7018 1 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 7018 2 , , , 39227 7018 3 conquered conquer VBN 39227 7018 4 by by IN 39227 7018 5 Julius Julius NNP 39227 7018 6 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 7018 7 , , , 39227 7018 8 19 19 CD 39227 7018 9 , , , 39227 7018 10 32 32 CD 39227 7018 11 ; ; : 39227 7018 12 invaded invade VBN 39227 7018 13 by by IN 39227 7018 14 Cimbri Cimbri NNP 39227 7018 15 and and CC 39227 7018 16 Teutons Teutons NNPS 39227 7018 17 , , , 39227 7018 18 32 32 CD 39227 7018 19 ; ; : 39227 7018 20 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 7018 21 's 's POS 39227 7018 22 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 7018 23 in in IN 39227 7018 24 , , , 39227 7018 25 51 51 CD 39227 7018 26 ; ; : 39227 7018 27 the the DT 39227 7018 28 Franks frank NNS 39227 7018 29 take take VBP 39227 7018 30 possession possession NN 39227 7018 31 in in IN 39227 7018 32 the the DT 39227 7018 33 north north NN 39227 7018 34 , , , 39227 7018 35 51 51 CD 39227 7018 36 ; ; : 39227 7018 37 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7018 38 overthrows overthrow VBZ 39227 7018 39 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 7018 40 power power NN 39227 7018 41 in in IN 39227 7018 42 south south NN 39227 7018 43 , , , 39227 7018 44 55 55 CD 39227 7018 45 - - SYM 39227 7018 46 57 57 CD 39227 7018 47 ; ; : 39227 7018 48 monasteries monastery NNS 39227 7018 49 established establish VBN 39227 7018 50 in in IN 39227 7018 51 , , , 39227 7018 52 83 83 CD 39227 7018 53 ; ; : 39227 7018 54 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7018 55 transplants transplant NNS 39227 7018 56 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 7018 57 into into IN 39227 7018 58 , , , 39227 7018 59 117 117 CD 39227 7018 60 - - SYM 39227 7018 61 118 118 CD 39227 7018 62 ; ; : 39227 7018 63 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7018 64 devastate devastate NN 39227 7018 65 , , , 39227 7018 66 159 159 CD 39227 7018 67 ; ; : 39227 7018 68 survival survival NN 39227 7018 69 of of IN 39227 7018 70 Roman roman JJ 39227 7018 71 immunity immunity NN 39227 7018 72 in in IN 39227 7018 73 , , , 39227 7018 74 210 210 CD 39227 7018 75 . . . 39227 7019 1 Geoffrey Geoffrey NNP 39227 7019 2 of of IN 39227 7019 3 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 7019 4 , , , 39227 7019 5 251 251 CD 39227 7019 6 . . . 39227 7020 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7020 2 Germania Germania NNP 39227 7020 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7020 4 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7020 5 by by IN 39227 7020 6 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 7020 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7020 8 , , , 39227 7020 9 nature nature NN 39227 7020 10 and and CC 39227 7020 11 purpose purpose NN 39227 7020 12 , , , 39227 7020 13 23 23 CD 39227 7020 14 ; ; : 39227 7020 15 contents content NNS 39227 7020 16 , , , 39227 7020 17 24 24 CD 39227 7020 18 ; ; : 39227 7020 19 translation translation NN 39227 7020 20 and and CC 39227 7020 21 editions edition NNS 39227 7020 22 , , , 39227 7020 23 24 24 CD 39227 7020 24 ; ; : 39227 7020 25 quoted quote VBN 39227 7020 26 , , , 39227 7020 27 24 24 CD 39227 7020 28 - - SYM 39227 7020 29 31 31 CD 39227 7020 30 . . . 39227 7021 1 Germans german NNS 39227 7021 2 , , , 39227 7021 3 described describe VBN 39227 7021 4 by by IN 39227 7021 5 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 7021 6 , , , 39227 7021 7 19 19 CD 39227 7021 8 - - SYM 39227 7021 9 22 22 CD 39227 7021 10 ; ; : 39227 7021 11 religion religion NN 39227 7021 12 , , , 39227 7021 13 21 21 CD 39227 7021 14 ; ; : 39227 7021 15 system system NN 39227 7021 16 of of IN 39227 7021 17 land land NN 39227 7021 18 tenure tenure NN 39227 7021 19 , , , 39227 7021 20 21 21 CD 39227 7021 21 ; ; : 39227 7021 22 magistrates magistrate NNS 39227 7021 23 and and CC 39227 7021 24 war war NN 39227 7021 25 leaders leader NNS 39227 7021 26 , , , 39227 7021 27 22 22 CD 39227 7021 28 ; ; : 39227 7021 29 hospitality hospitality NN 39227 7021 30 , , , 39227 7021 31 22 22 CD 39227 7021 32 ; ; : 39227 7021 33 described describe VBN 39227 7021 34 by by IN 39227 7021 35 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 7021 36 , , , 39227 7021 37 23 23 CD 39227 7021 38 - - SYM 39227 7021 39 31 31 CD 39227 7021 40 ; ; : 39227 7021 41 location location NN 39227 7021 42 in in IN 39227 7021 43 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 7021 44 's 's POS 39227 7021 45 day day NN 39227 7021 46 , , , 39227 7021 47 20 20 CD 39227 7021 48 ; ; : 39227 7021 49 physical physical JJ 39227 7021 50 characteristics characteristic NNS 39227 7021 51 , , , 39227 7021 52 24 24 CD 39227 7021 53 ; ; : 39227 7021 54 use use NN 39227 7021 55 of of IN 39227 7021 56 iron iron NN 39227 7021 57 , , , 39227 7021 58 24 24 CD 39227 7021 59 ; ; : 39227 7021 60 weapons weapon NNS 39227 7021 61 , , , 39227 7021 62 24 24 CD 39227 7021 63 - - SYM 39227 7021 64 25 25 CD 39227 7021 65 ; ; : 39227 7021 66 mode mode NN 39227 7021 67 of of IN 39227 7021 68 fighting fighting NN 39227 7021 69 , , , 39227 7021 70 25 25 CD 39227 7021 71 - - SYM 39227 7021 72 26 26 CD 39227 7021 73 , , , 39227 7021 74 40 40 CD 39227 7021 75 ; ; : 39227 7021 76 ideas idea NNS 39227 7021 77 of of IN 39227 7021 78 military military JJ 39227 7021 79 honor honor NN 39227 7021 80 , , , 39227 7021 81 25 25 CD 39227 7021 82 , , , 39227 7021 83 64 64 CD 39227 7021 84 ; ; : 39227 7021 85 kingship kingship NN 39227 7021 86 , , , 39227 7021 87 26 26 CD 39227 7021 88 ; ; : 39227 7021 89 tribal tribal JJ 39227 7021 90 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 7021 91 , , , 39227 7021 92 26 26 CD 39227 7021 93 - - SYM 39227 7021 94 27 27 CD 39227 7021 95 ; ; : 39227 7021 96 investment investment NN 39227 7021 97 with with IN 39227 7021 98 arms arm NNS 39227 7021 99 , , , 39227 7021 100 27 27 CD 39227 7021 101 ; ; : 39227 7021 102 the the DT 39227 7021 103 _ _ NNP 39227 7021 104 princeps princep VBZ 39227 7021 105 _ _ NNP 39227 7021 106 and and CC 39227 7021 107 _ _ NNP 39227 7021 108 comitatus comitatus NN 39227 7021 109 _ _ NNP 39227 7021 110 , , , 39227 7021 111 27 27 CD 39227 7021 112 , , , 39227 7021 113 28 28 CD 39227 7021 114 ; ; : 39227 7021 115 love love NN 39227 7021 116 of of IN 39227 7021 117 war war NN 39227 7021 118 , , , 39227 7021 119 28 28 CD 39227 7021 120 - - SYM 39227 7021 121 29 29 CD 39227 7021 122 ; ; : 39227 7021 123 agriculture agriculture NN 39227 7021 124 , , , 39227 7021 125 21 21 CD 39227 7021 126 , , , 39227 7021 127 29 29 CD 39227 7021 128 ; ; : 39227 7021 129 life life NN 39227 7021 130 in in IN 39227 7021 131 times time NNS 39227 7021 132 of of IN 39227 7021 133 peace peace NN 39227 7021 134 , , , 39227 7021 135 29 29 CD 39227 7021 136 ; ; : 39227 7021 137 absence absence NN 39227 7021 138 of of IN 39227 7021 139 tax tax NN 39227 7021 140 systems system NNS 39227 7021 141 , , , 39227 7021 142 29 29 CD 39227 7021 143 ; ; : 39227 7021 144 lack lack NN 39227 7021 145 of of IN 39227 7021 146 cities city NNS 39227 7021 147 and and CC 39227 7021 148 city city NN 39227 7021 149 life life NN 39227 7021 150 , , , 39227 7021 151 29 29 CD 39227 7021 152 ; ; : 39227 7021 153 villages village NNS 39227 7021 154 , , , 39227 7021 155 30 30 CD 39227 7021 156 ; ; : 39227 7021 157 food food NN 39227 7021 158 and and CC 39227 7021 159 drink drink NN 39227 7021 160 , , , 39227 7021 161 30 30 CD 39227 7021 162 ; ; : 39227 7021 163 amusements amusement NNS 39227 7021 164 , , , 39227 7021 165 30 30 CD 39227 7021 166 ; ; : 39227 7021 167 slavery slavery NN 39227 7021 168 , , , 39227 7021 169 31 31 CD 39227 7021 170 ; ; : 39227 7021 171 early early JJ 39227 7021 172 contact contact NN 39227 7021 173 with with IN 39227 7021 174 the the DT 39227 7021 175 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 7021 176 , , , 39227 7021 177 32 32 CD 39227 7021 178 - - SYM 39227 7021 179 33 33 CD 39227 7021 180 ; ; : 39227 7021 181 defeat defeat NN 39227 7021 182 Varus Varus NNP 39227 7021 183 , , , 39227 7021 184 32 32 CD 39227 7021 185 ; ; : 39227 7021 186 put put VBD 39227 7021 187 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 7021 188 on on IN 39227 7021 189 the the DT 39227 7021 190 defensive defensive NN 39227 7021 191 , , , 39227 7021 192 32 32 CD 39227 7021 193 ; ; : 39227 7021 194 filter filter VBP 39227 7021 195 into into IN 39227 7021 196 the the DT 39227 7021 197 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7021 198 , , , 39227 7021 199 33 33 CD 39227 7021 200 ; ; : 39227 7021 201 invasions invasion NNS 39227 7021 202 begin begin VBP 39227 7021 203 , , , 39227 7021 204 33 33 CD 39227 7021 205 ; ; : 39227 7021 206 generally generally RB 39227 7021 207 Christianized christianize VBN 39227 7021 208 before before IN 39227 7021 209 invasion invasion NN 39227 7021 210 of of IN 39227 7021 211 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7021 212 , , , 39227 7021 213 48 48 CD 39227 7021 214 ; ; : 39227 7021 215 character character NN 39227 7021 216 of of IN 39227 7021 217 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7021 218 conversion conversion NN 39227 7021 219 , , , 39227 7021 220 49 49 CD 39227 7021 221 - - SYM 39227 7021 222 50 50 CD 39227 7021 223 ; ; : 39227 7021 224 ideas idea NNS 39227 7021 225 of of IN 39227 7021 226 law law NN 39227 7021 227 , , , 39227 7021 228 59 59 CD 39227 7021 229 - - SYM 39227 7021 230 60 60 CD 39227 7021 231 ; ; : 39227 7021 232 influenced influence VBN 39227 7021 233 by by IN 39227 7021 234 contact contact NN 39227 7021 235 with with IN 39227 7021 236 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 7021 237 , , , 39227 7021 238 60 60 CD 39227 7021 239 ; ; : 39227 7021 240 codification codification NN 39227 7021 241 of of IN 39227 7021 242 law law NN 39227 7021 243 , , , 39227 7021 244 60 60 CD 39227 7021 245 ; ; : 39227 7021 246 legal legal JJ 39227 7021 247 ideas idea NNS 39227 7021 248 and and CC 39227 7021 249 methods method NNS 39227 7021 250 , , , 39227 7021 251 196 196 CD 39227 7021 252 ; ; : 39227 7021 253 compurgation,196 compurgation,196 NN 39227 7021 254 ; ; : 39227 7021 255 use use NN 39227 7021 256 of of IN 39227 7021 257 the the DT 39227 7021 258 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 7021 259 , , , 39227 7021 260 196 196 CD 39227 7021 261 - - SYM 39227 7021 262 197 197 CD 39227 7021 263 . . . 39227 7022 1 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7022 2 , , , 39227 7022 3 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7022 4 IV IV NNP 39227 7022 5 . . . 39227 7023 1 's 's POS 39227 7023 2 position position NN 39227 7023 3 in in IN 39227 7023 4 , , , 39227 7023 5 264 264 CD 39227 7023 6 - - SYM 39227 7023 7 265 265 CD 39227 7023 8 ; ; : 39227 7023 9 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7023 10 V. V. NNP 39227 7023 11 's 's POS 39227 7023 12 government government NN 39227 7023 13 of of IN 39227 7023 14 , , , 39227 7023 15 278 278 CD 39227 7023 16 ; ; : 39227 7023 17 question question NN 39227 7023 18 of of IN 39227 7023 19 lay lie VBN 39227 7023 20 investiture investiture NN 39227 7023 21 in in IN 39227 7023 22 , , , 39227 7023 23 265 265 CD 39227 7023 24 - - SYM 39227 7023 25 281 281 CD 39227 7023 26 ; ; : 39227 7023 27 colonization colonization NN 39227 7023 28 toward toward IN 39227 7023 29 the the DT 39227 7023 30 east east JJ 39227 7023 31 , , , 39227 7023 32 331 331 CD 39227 7023 33 - - SYM 39227 7023 34 332 332 CD 39227 7023 35 ; ; : 39227 7023 36 colony colony NN 39227 7023 37 chartered charter VBN 39227 7023 38 by by IN 39227 7023 39 bishop bishop NN 39227 7023 40 of of IN 39227 7023 41 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 39227 7023 42 , , , 39227 7023 43 331 331 CD 39227 7023 44 - - SYM 39227 7023 45 333 333 CD 39227 7023 46 ; ; : 39227 7023 47 decline decline NN 39227 7023 48 of of IN 39227 7023 49 imperial imperial JJ 39227 7023 50 power power NN 39227 7023 51 , , , 39227 7023 52 334 334 CD 39227 7023 53 ; ; , 39227 7023 54 chaotic chaotic JJ 39227 7023 55 conditions condition NNS 39227 7023 56 , , , 39227 7023 57 334 334 CD 39227 7023 58 ; ; : 39227 7023 59 rise rise NN 39227 7023 60 of of IN 39227 7023 61 municipal municipal JJ 39227 7023 62 leagues league NNS 39227 7023 63 , , , 39227 7023 64 334 334 CD 39227 7023 65 ; ; : 39227 7023 66 the the DT 39227 7023 67 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 7023 68 League League NNP 39227 7023 69 , , , 39227 7023 70 335 335 CD 39227 7023 71 - - SYM 39227 7023 72 338 338 CD 39227 7023 73 ; ; : 39227 7023 74 rise rise NN 39227 7023 75 of of IN 39227 7023 76 universities university NNS 39227 7023 77 in in IN 39227 7023 78 , , , 39227 7023 79 345 345 CD 39227 7023 80 ; ; : 39227 7023 81 in in IN 39227 7023 82 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7023 83 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 7023 84 's 's POS 39227 7023 85 period period NN 39227 7023 86 , , , 39227 7023 87 398 398 CD 39227 7023 88 - - SYM 39227 7023 89 399 399 CD 39227 7023 90 ; ; : 39227 7023 91 under under IN 39227 7023 92 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7023 93 II II NNP 39227 7023 94 . . NNP 39227 7023 95 , , , 39227 7023 96 402 402 CD 39227 7023 97 - - SYM 39227 7023 98 409 409 CD 39227 7023 99 ; ; : 39227 7023 100 conditions condition NNS 39227 7023 101 after after IN 39227 7023 102 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7023 103 II II NNP 39227 7023 104 . . NNP 39227 7023 105 , , , 39227 7023 106 409 409 CD 39227 7023 107 - - SYM 39227 7023 108 410 410 CD 39227 7023 109 ; ; : 39227 7023 110 Golden Golden NNP 39227 7023 111 Bull Bull NNP 39227 7023 112 of of IN 39227 7023 113 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7023 114 IV IV NNP 39227 7023 115 . . NNP 39227 7023 116 , , , 39227 7023 117 410 410 CD 39227 7023 118 - - SYM 39227 7023 119 416 416 CD 39227 7023 120 . . . 39227 7024 1 Genghis Genghis NNP 39227 7024 2 Khan Khan NNP 39227 7024 3 , , , 39227 7024 4 empire empire NN 39227 7024 5 of of IN 39227 7024 6 , , , 39227 7024 7 316 316 CD 39227 7024 8 . . . 39227 7025 1 Ghent Ghent NNP 39227 7025 2 , , , 39227 7025 3 Council Council NNP 39227 7025 4 at at IN 39227 7025 5 , , , 39227 7025 6 423 423 CD 39227 7025 7 - - SYM 39227 7025 8 424 424 CD 39227 7025 9 . . . 39227 7026 1 Gildas Gildas NNP 39227 7026 2 , , , 39227 7026 3 story story NN 39227 7026 4 of of IN 39227 7026 5 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 7026 6 invasion invasion NN 39227 7026 7 of of IN 39227 7026 8 Britain Britain NNP 39227 7026 9 , , , 39227 7026 10 68 68 CD 39227 7026 11 . . . 39227 7027 1 Gillencourt Gillencourt NNP 39227 7027 2 , , , 39227 7027 3 granted grant VBD 39227 7027 4 to to IN 39227 7027 5 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 7027 6 d'Avalon d'Avalon NNP 39227 7027 7 , , , 39227 7027 8 216 216 CD 39227 7027 9 . . . 39227 7028 1 Gisela Gisela NNP 39227 7028 2 , , , 39227 7028 3 173 173 CD 39227 7028 4 . . . 39227 7029 1 Gloucester Gloucester NNP 39227 7029 2 , , , 39227 7029 3 William William NNP 39227 7029 4 the the DT 39227 7029 5 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 7029 6 wears wear VBZ 39227 7029 7 crown crown VB 39227 7029 8 at at IN 39227 7029 9 , , , 39227 7029 10 242 242 CD 39227 7029 11 . . . 39227 7030 1 Godfrey Godfrey NNP 39227 7030 2 of of IN 39227 7030 3 Bouillon Bouillon NNP 39227 7030 4 , , , 39227 7030 5 289 289 CD 39227 7030 6 . . . 39227 7031 1 Golden Golden NNP 39227 7031 2 Bull Bull NNP 39227 7031 3 , , , 39227 7031 4 promulgated promulgate VBN 39227 7031 5 by by IN 39227 7031 6 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7031 7 IV IV NNP 39227 7031 8 . . NNP 39227 7031 9 , , , 39227 7031 10 409 409 CD 39227 7031 11 ; ; : 39227 7031 12 character character NN 39227 7031 13 of of IN 39227 7031 14 , , , 39227 7031 15 409 409 CD 39227 7031 16 . . . 39227 7032 1 Gozlin Gozlin NNP 39227 7032 2 , , , 39227 7032 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 7032 4 of of IN 39227 7032 5 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7032 6 , , , 39227 7032 7 168 168 CD 39227 7032 8 . . . 39227 7033 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7033 2 Grâce Grâce NNP 39227 7033 3 expectative expectative JJ 39227 7033 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7033 5 , , , 39227 7033 6 nature nature NN 39227 7033 7 of of IN 39227 7033 8 , , , 39227 7033 9 396 396 CD 39227 7033 10 . . . 39227 7034 1 Gratian Gratian NNP 39227 7034 2 , , , 39227 7034 3 35 35 CD 39227 7034 4 , , , 39227 7034 5 38 38 CD 39227 7034 6 . . . 39227 7035 1 Great Great NNP 39227 7035 2 Council Council NNP 39227 7035 3 , , , 39227 7035 4 in in IN 39227 7035 5 William William NNP 39227 7035 6 the the DT 39227 7035 7 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 7035 8 's 's POS 39227 7035 9 time time NN 39227 7035 10 , , , 39227 7035 11 242 242 CD 39227 7035 12 ; ; : 39227 7035 13 provisions provision NNS 39227 7035 14 of of IN 39227 7035 15 Great Great NNP 39227 7035 16 Charter Charter NNP 39227 7035 17 concerning concern VBG 39227 7035 18 , , , 39227 7035 19 306 306 CD 39227 7035 20 ; ; : 39227 7035 21 composition composition NN 39227 7035 22 , , , 39227 7035 23 307 307 CD 39227 7035 24 . . . 39227 7036 1 Greek greek JJ 39227 7036 2 fire fire NN 39227 7036 3 , , , 39227 7036 4 nature nature NN 39227 7036 5 of of IN 39227 7036 6 , , , 39227 7036 7 319 319 CD 39227 7036 8 ; ; : 39227 7036 9 used use VBN 39227 7036 10 by by IN 39227 7036 11 the the DT 39227 7036 12 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 7036 13 , , , 39227 7036 14 319 319 CD 39227 7036 15 - - SYM 39227 7036 16 321 321 CD 39227 7036 17 . . . 39227 7037 1 Gregory gregory NN 39227 7037 2 of of IN 39227 7037 3 Nazianzus Nazianzus NNP 39227 7037 4 , , , 39227 7037 5 cited cite VBN 39227 7037 6 by by IN 39227 7037 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7037 8 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7037 9 , , , 39227 7037 10 93 93 CD 39227 7037 11 . . . 39227 7038 1 Gregory gregory NN 39227 7038 2 of of IN 39227 7038 3 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 7038 4 , , , 39227 7038 5 facts fact NNS 39227 7038 6 regarding regard VBG 39227 7038 7 career career NN 39227 7038 8 , , , 39227 7038 9 47 47 CD 39227 7038 10 ; ; : 39227 7038 11 author author NN 39227 7038 12 of of IN 39227 7038 13 _ _ NNP 39227 7038 14 Ecclesiastical Ecclesiastical NNP 39227 7038 15 History History NNP 39227 7038 16 of of IN 39227 7038 17 the the DT 39227 7038 18 Franks Franks NNP 39227 7038 19 _ _ NNP 39227 7038 20 , , , 39227 7038 21 47 47 CD 39227 7038 22 - - SYM 39227 7038 23 48 48 CD 39227 7038 24 ; ; : 39227 7038 25 opportunities opportunity NNS 39227 7038 26 for for IN 39227 7038 27 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 7038 28 , , , 39227 7038 29 48 48 CD 39227 7038 30 ; ; : 39227 7038 31 account account NN 39227 7038 32 of of IN 39227 7038 33 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 7038 34 affairs affair NNS 39227 7038 35 quoted quote VBN 39227 7038 36 , , , 39227 7038 37 50 50 CD 39227 7038 38 - - SYM 39227 7038 39 59 59 CD 39227 7038 40 ; ; : 39227 7038 41 account account NN 39227 7038 42 of of IN 39227 7038 43 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 7038 44 by by IN 39227 7038 45 hot hot JJ 39227 7038 46 water water NN 39227 7038 47 quoted quote VBN 39227 7038 48 , , , 39227 7038 49 198 198 CD 39227 7038 50 - - HYPH 39227 7038 51 200 200 CD 39227 7038 52 . . . 39227 7039 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7039 2 I. i. NN 39227 7040 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7040 2 the the DT 39227 7040 3 Great Great NNP 39227 7040 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7040 5 , , , 39227 7040 6 plans plan VBZ 39227 7040 7 conversion conversion NN 39227 7040 8 of of IN 39227 7040 9 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 7040 10 , , , 39227 7040 11 72 72 CD 39227 7040 12 ; ; : 39227 7040 13 sends send VBZ 39227 7040 14 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 7040 15 to to IN 39227 7040 16 Britain Britain NNP 39227 7040 17 , , , 39227 7040 18 72 72 CD 39227 7040 19 - - SYM 39227 7040 20 73 73 CD 39227 7040 21 ; ; : 39227 7040 22 becomes become VBZ 39227 7040 23 pope pope NNP 39227 7040 24 , , , 39227 7040 25 73 73 CD 39227 7040 26 , , , 39227 7040 27 90 90 CD 39227 7040 28 ; ; : 39227 7040 29 letter letter NN 39227 7040 30 of of IN 39227 7040 31 encouragement encouragement NN 39227 7040 32 to to IN 39227 7040 33 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 7040 34 's 's POS 39227 7040 35 band band NN 39227 7040 36 , , , 39227 7040 37 74 74 CD 39227 7040 38 ; ; : 39227 7040 39 early early JJ 39227 7040 40 career career NN 39227 7040 41 , , , 39227 7040 42 90 90 CD 39227 7040 43 ; ; : 39227 7040 44 qualifications qualification NNS 39227 7040 45 , , , 39227 7040 46 90 90 CD 39227 7040 47 - - SYM 39227 7040 48 91 91 CD 39227 7040 49 ; ; : 39227 7040 50 author author NN 39227 7040 51 of of IN 39227 7040 52 the the DT 39227 7040 53 _ _ NNP 39227 7040 54 Pastoral Pastoral NNP 39227 7040 55 Rule Rule NNP 39227 7040 56 _ _ NNP 39227 7040 57 , , , 39227 7040 58 91 91 CD 39227 7040 59 ; ; : 39227 7040 60 describes describe VBZ 39227 7040 61 the the DT 39227 7040 62 functions function NNS 39227 7040 63 of of IN 39227 7040 64 the the DT 39227 7040 65 secular secular JJ 39227 7040 66 clergy clergy NN 39227 7040 67 , , , 39227 7040 68 91 91 CD 39227 7040 69 - - SYM 39227 7040 70 96 96 CD 39227 7040 71 ; ; : 39227 7040 72 attitude attitude NN 39227 7040 73 toward toward IN 39227 7040 74 worldly worldly RB 39227 7040 75 learning learn VBG 39227 7040 76 , , , 39227 7040 77 95 95 CD 39227 7040 78 ; ; : 39227 7040 79 _ _ NNP 39227 7040 80 Pastoral Pastoral NNP 39227 7040 81 Rule Rule NNP 39227 7040 82 _ _ NNP 39227 7040 83 translated translate VBN 39227 7040 84 by by IN 39227 7040 85 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7040 86 , , , 39227 7040 87 186 186 CD 39227 7040 88 , , , 39227 7040 89 193 193 CD 39227 7040 90 . . . 39227 7041 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7041 2 IV IV NNP 39227 7041 3 . . NNP 39227 7041 4 , , , 39227 7041 5 158 158 CD 39227 7041 6 . . . 39227 7042 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7042 2 VI VI NNP 39227 7042 3 . . NNP 39227 7042 4 , , , 39227 7042 5 261 261 CD 39227 7042 6 . . . 39227 7043 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7043 2 VII VII NNP 39227 7043 3 . . NNP 39227 7043 4 , , , 39227 7043 5 early early JJ 39227 7043 6 career career NN 39227 7043 7 , , , 39227 7043 8 261 261 CD 39227 7043 9 ; ; : 39227 7043 10 becomes become VBZ 39227 7043 11 pope pope NNP 39227 7043 12 , , , 39227 7043 13 261 261 CD 39227 7043 14 , , , 39227 7043 15 269 269 CD 39227 7043 16 ; ; : 39227 7043 17 conceptions conception NNS 39227 7043 18 of of IN 39227 7043 19 papal papal NNP 39227 7043 20 authority authority NNP 39227 7043 21 , , , 39227 7043 22 262 262 CD 39227 7043 23 - - SYM 39227 7043 24 264 264 CD 39227 7043 25 ; ; : 39227 7043 26 breach breach NN 39227 7043 27 with with IN 39227 7043 28 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7043 29 IV IV NNP 39227 7043 30 . . NNP 39227 7043 31 , , , 39227 7043 32 264 264 CD 39227 7043 33 ; ; : 39227 7043 34 letter letter NN 39227 7043 35 to to IN 39227 7043 36 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7043 37 IV IV NNP 39227 7043 38 . . NNP 39227 7043 39 , , , 39227 7043 40 265 265 CD 39227 7043 41 - - HYPH 39227 7043 42 269 269 CD 39227 7043 43 ; ; : 39227 7043 44 claim claim NN 39227 7043 45 to to IN 39227 7043 46 authority authority NN 39227 7043 47 over over IN 39227 7043 48 temporal temporal JJ 39227 7043 49 princes prince NNS 39227 7043 50 , , , 39227 7043 51 266 266 CD 39227 7043 52 ; ; : 39227 7043 53 avows avow VBZ 39227 7043 54 purpose purpose NN 39227 7043 55 to to TO 39227 7043 56 correct correct VB 39227 7043 57 abuses abuse NNS 39227 7043 58 in in IN 39227 7043 59 the the DT 39227 7043 60 Church Church NNP 39227 7043 61 , , , 39227 7043 62 267 267 CD 39227 7043 63 ; ; : 39227 7043 64 disposed disposed JJ 39227 7043 65 to to TO 39227 7043 66 treat treat VB 39227 7043 67 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7043 68 IV IV NNP 39227 7043 69 . . . 39227 7044 1 fairly fairly RB 39227 7044 2 , , , 39227 7044 3 268 268 CD 39227 7044 4 ; ; : 39227 7044 5 letter letter NN 39227 7044 6 to to IN 39227 7044 7 , , , 39227 7044 8 from from IN 39227 7044 9 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7044 10 IV IV NNP 39227 7044 11 . . NNP 39227 7044 12 , , , 39227 7044 13 269 269 CD 39227 7044 14 - - SYM 39227 7044 15 272 272 CD 39227 7044 16 ; ; : 39227 7044 17 charges charge NNS 39227 7044 18 against against IN 39227 7044 19 , , , 39227 7044 20 by by IN 39227 7044 21 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7044 22 IV IV NNP 39227 7044 23 . . NNP 39227 7044 24 , , , 39227 7044 25 272 272 CD 39227 7044 26 ; ; : 39227 7044 27 deposes depose VBZ 39227 7044 28 him -PRON- PRP 39227 7044 29 , , , 39227 7044 30 272 272 CD 39227 7044 31 - - SYM 39227 7044 32 273 273 CD 39227 7044 33 ; ; : 39227 7044 34 meets meet VBZ 39227 7044 35 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7044 36 IV IV NNP 39227 7044 37 . . . 39227 7045 1 at at IN 39227 7045 2 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 7045 3 , , , 39227 7045 4 274 274 CD 39227 7045 5 , , , 39227 7045 6 275 275 CD 39227 7045 7 ; ; : 39227 7045 8 absolves absolve VBZ 39227 7045 9 him -PRON- PRP 39227 7045 10 , , , 39227 7045 11 276 276 CD 39227 7045 12 ; ; : 39227 7045 13 project project NN 39227 7045 14 for for IN 39227 7045 15 a a DT 39227 7045 16 crusade crusade NN 39227 7045 17 , , , 39227 7045 18 283 283 CD 39227 7045 19 . . . 39227 7046 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7046 2 IX IX NNP 39227 7046 3 . . . 39227 7046 4 , , , 39227 7046 5 403 403 CD 39227 7046 6 , , , 39227 7046 7 406 406 CD 39227 7046 8 . . . 39227 7047 1 Gregory gregory NN 39227 7047 2 XI XI NNP 39227 7047 3 . . . 39227 7047 4 , , , 39227 7047 5 removes remove VBZ 39227 7047 6 to to IN 39227 7047 7 Rome Rome NNP 39227 7047 8 , , , 39227 7047 9 389 389 CD 39227 7047 10 ; ; : 39227 7047 11 bull bull NN 39227 7047 12 concerning concern VBG 39227 7047 13 Lollards Lollards NNP 39227 7047 14 , , , 39227 7047 15 475 475 CD 39227 7047 16 . . . 39227 7048 1 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7048 2 XII XII NNP 39227 7048 3 . . NN 39227 7048 4 , , , 39227 7048 5 abdicates abdicate VBZ 39227 7048 6 papacy papacy NN 39227 7048 7 , , , 39227 7048 8 391 391 CD 39227 7048 9 . . . 39227 7049 1 Grimbald Grimbald NNP 39227 7049 2 , , , 39227 7049 3 brought bring VBD 39227 7049 4 from from IN 39227 7049 5 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 7049 6 by by IN 39227 7049 7 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7049 8 , , , 39227 7049 9 190 190 CD 39227 7049 10 . . . 39227 7050 1 Guienne Guienne NNP 39227 7050 2 , , , 39227 7050 3 English English NNP 39227 7050 4 and and CC 39227 7050 5 French french JJ 39227 7050 6 dispute dispute NN 39227 7050 7 possession possession NN 39227 7050 8 of of IN 39227 7050 9 , , , 39227 7050 10 419 419 CD 39227 7050 11 . . . 39227 7051 1 Guiscard Guiscard NNP 39227 7051 2 , , , 39227 7051 3 Roger Roger NNP 39227 7051 4 , , , 39227 7051 5 341 341 CD 39227 7051 6 . . . 39227 7052 1 Guthrum Guthrum NNP 39227 7052 2 , , , 39227 7052 3 peace peace NN 39227 7052 4 of of IN 39227 7052 5 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7052 6 and and CC 39227 7052 7 , , , 39227 7052 8 185 185 CD 39227 7052 9 ; ; : 39227 7052 10 becomes become VBZ 39227 7052 11 a a DT 39227 7052 12 Christian Christian NNP 39227 7052 13 , , , 39227 7052 14 185 185 CD 39227 7052 15 . . . 39227 7053 1 Hadrian Hadrian NNP 39227 7053 2 , , , 39227 7053 3 I. I. NNP 39227 7053 4 , , , 39227 7053 5 111 111 CD 39227 7053 6 , , , 39227 7053 7 130 130 CD 39227 7053 8 . . . 39227 7054 1 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 39227 7054 2 , , , 39227 7054 3 pillaged pillage VBN 39227 7054 4 by by IN 39227 7054 5 the the DT 39227 7054 6 Slavs Slavs NNP 39227 7054 7 , , , 39227 7054 8 331 331 CD 39227 7054 9 ; ; : 39227 7054 10 bishop bishop NN 39227 7054 11 of of IN 39227 7054 12 , , , 39227 7054 13 grants grant NNS 39227 7054 14 charter charter NN 39227 7054 15 for for IN 39227 7054 16 a a DT 39227 7054 17 colony colony NN 39227 7054 18 , , , 39227 7054 19 331 331 CD 39227 7054 20 - - SYM 39227 7054 21 333 333 CD 39227 7054 22 . . . 39227 7055 1 Hanseatic Hanseatic NNP 39227 7055 2 League League NNP 39227 7055 3 , , , 39227 7055 4 334 334 CD 39227 7055 5 . . . 39227 7056 1 Harold Harold NNP 39227 7056 2 Hardrada Hardrada NNP 39227 7056 3 , , , 39227 7056 4 defeated defeat VBN 39227 7056 5 at at IN 39227 7056 6 Stamford Stamford NNP 39227 7056 7 Bridge Bridge NNP 39227 7056 8 , , , 39227 7056 9 234 234 CD 39227 7056 10 . . . 39227 7057 1 Harold Harold NNP 39227 7057 2 , , , 39227 7057 3 son son NN 39227 7057 4 of of IN 39227 7057 5 Godwin Godwin NNP 39227 7057 6 , , , 39227 7057 7 chosen choose VBD 39227 7057 8 king king NN 39227 7057 9 of of IN 39227 7057 10 England England NNP 39227 7057 11 , , , 39227 7057 12 234 234 CD 39227 7057 13 ; ; : 39227 7057 14 position position NN 39227 7057 15 disputed dispute VBN 39227 7057 16 by by IN 39227 7057 17 William William NNP 39227 7057 18 the the DT 39227 7057 19 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 7057 20 , , , 39227 7057 21 234 234 CD 39227 7057 22 ; ; : 39227 7057 23 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 7057 24 Harold Harold NNP 39227 7057 25 Hardrada Hardrada NNP 39227 7057 26 , , , 39227 7057 27 234 234 CD 39227 7057 28 ; ; : 39227 7057 29 takes take VBZ 39227 7057 30 station station NN 39227 7057 31 at at IN 39227 7057 32 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 7057 33 , , , 39227 7057 34 234 234 CD 39227 7057 35 ; ; : 39227 7057 36 valor valor NN 39227 7057 37 and and CC 39227 7057 38 death death NN 39227 7057 39 , , , 39227 7057 40 237 237 CD 39227 7057 41 . . . 39227 7058 1 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 7058 2 , , , 39227 7058 3 English English NNP 39227 7058 4 take take VBP 39227 7058 5 position position NN 39227 7058 6 at at IN 39227 7058 7 , , , 39227 7058 8 234 234 CD 39227 7058 9 ; ; : 39227 7058 10 they -PRON- PRP 39227 7058 11 prepare prepare VBP 39227 7058 12 for for IN 39227 7058 13 battle battle NN 39227 7058 14 , , , 39227 7058 15 235 235 CD 39227 7058 16 ; ; : 39227 7058 17 the the DT 39227 7058 18 Normans Normans NNPS 39227 7058 19 prepare prepare VBP 39227 7058 20 , , , 39227 7058 21 236 236 CD 39227 7058 22 ; ; : 39227 7058 23 William William NNP 39227 7058 24 's 's POS 39227 7058 25 strategem strategem NN 39227 7058 26 , , , 39227 7058 27 236 236 CD 39227 7058 28 - - SYM 39227 7058 29 237 237 CD 39227 7058 30 . . . 39227 7059 1 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 7059 2 , , , 39227 7059 3 University University NNP 39227 7059 4 of of IN 39227 7059 5 , , , 39227 7059 6 founded found VBN 39227 7059 7 , , , 39227 7059 8 345 345 CD 39227 7059 9 ; ; : 39227 7059 10 charter charter NN 39227 7059 11 of of IN 39227 7059 12 , , , 39227 7059 13 345 345 CD 39227 7059 14 - - SYM 39227 7059 15 350 350 CD 39227 7059 16 ; ; : 39227 7059 17 modelled model VBN 39227 7059 18 on on IN 39227 7059 19 University University NNP 39227 7059 20 of of IN 39227 7059 21 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7059 22 , , , 39227 7059 23 346 346 CD 39227 7059 24 ; ; , 39227 7059 25 internal internal JJ 39227 7059 26 government government NN 39227 7059 27 , , , 39227 7059 28 347 347 CD 39227 7059 29 - - SYM 39227 7059 30 348 348 CD 39227 7059 31 ; ; : 39227 7059 32 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 7059 33 of of IN 39227 7059 34 bishop bishop NN 39227 7059 35 of of IN 39227 7059 36 Worms Worms NNP 39227 7059 37 , , , 39227 7059 38 348 348 CD 39227 7059 39 ; ; : 39227 7059 40 exemptions exemption NNS 39227 7059 41 enjoyed enjoy VBN 39227 7059 42 by by IN 39227 7059 43 students student NNS 39227 7059 44 , , , 39227 7059 45 349 349 CD 39227 7059 46 ; ; : 39227 7059 47 rates rate NNS 39227 7059 48 for for IN 39227 7059 49 lodgings lodging NNS 39227 7059 50 , , , 39227 7059 51 350 350 CD 39227 7059 52 . . . 39227 7060 1 Hell Hell NNP 39227 7060 2 , , , 39227 7060 3 portrayed portray VBN 39227 7060 4 in in IN 39227 7060 5 the the DT 39227 7060 6 Koran Koran NNP 39227 7060 7 , , , 39227 7060 8 103 103 CD 39227 7060 9 - - SYM 39227 7060 10 104 104 CD 39227 7060 11 . . . 39227 7061 1 Hengist hengist JJ 39227 7061 2 , , , 39227 7061 3 legendary legendary JJ 39227 7061 4 leader leader NN 39227 7061 5 of of IN 39227 7061 6 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 7061 7 , , , 39227 7061 8 71 71 CD 39227 7061 9 ; ; : 39227 7061 10 ancestry ancestry NNP 39227 7061 11 , , , 39227 7061 12 71 71 CD 39227 7061 13 . . . 39227 7062 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7062 2 of of IN 39227 7062 3 Champagne Champagne NNP 39227 7062 4 , , , 39227 7062 5 grants grant NNS 39227 7062 6 fief fief NN 39227 7062 7 to to IN 39227 7062 8 bishop bishop NN 39227 7062 9 of of IN 39227 7062 10 Beauvais Beauvais NNP 39227 7062 11 , , , 39227 7062 12 215 215 CD 39227 7062 13 . . . 39227 7063 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7063 2 I. I. NNP 39227 7063 3 of of IN 39227 7063 4 England England NNP 39227 7063 5 , , , 39227 7063 6 charter charter NN 39227 7063 7 of of IN 39227 7063 8 , , , 39227 7063 9 298 298 CD 39227 7063 10 , , , 39227 7063 11 304 304 CD 39227 7063 12 , , , 39227 7063 13 306 306 CD 39227 7063 14 . . . 39227 7064 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7064 2 III III NNP 39227 7064 3 . . . 39227 7065 1 of of IN 39227 7065 2 England England NNP 39227 7065 3 , , , 39227 7065 4 concludes conclude VBZ 39227 7065 5 treaty treaty NN 39227 7065 6 of of IN 39227 7065 7 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7065 8 with with IN 39227 7065 9 St. St. NNP 39227 7065 10 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7065 11 , , , 39227 7065 12 322 322 CD 39227 7065 13 . . . 39227 7066 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7066 2 V. V. NNP 39227 7066 3 of of IN 39227 7066 4 England England NNP 39227 7066 5 , , , 39227 7066 6 in in IN 39227 7066 7 Hundred hundred CD 39227 7066 8 Years Years NNPS 39227 7066 9 ' ' POS 39227 7066 10 War War NNP 39227 7066 11 , , , 39227 7066 12 440 440 CD 39227 7066 13 ; ; : 39227 7066 14 marries marry VBZ 39227 7066 15 daughter daughter NN 39227 7066 16 of of IN 39227 7066 17 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7066 18 VI VI NNP 39227 7066 19 . . NNP 39227 7066 20 , , , 39227 7066 21 441 441 CD 39227 7066 22 ; ; : 39227 7066 23 awarded award VBN 39227 7066 24 French french JJ 39227 7066 25 crown crown NN 39227 7066 26 by by IN 39227 7066 27 treaty treaty NN 39227 7066 28 of of IN 39227 7066 29 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 7066 30 , , , 39227 7066 31 443 443 CD 39227 7066 32 . . . 39227 7067 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7067 2 I. I. NNP 39227 7067 3 of of IN 39227 7067 4 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7067 5 , , , 39227 7067 6 movement movement NN 39227 7067 7 against against IN 39227 7067 8 the the DT 39227 7067 9 Slavs Slavs NNP 39227 7067 10 , , , 39227 7067 11 331 331 CD 39227 7067 12 . . . 39227 7068 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7068 2 III III NNP 39227 7068 3 . . . 39227 7069 1 of of IN 39227 7069 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7069 3 , , , 39227 7069 4 273 273 CD 39227 7069 5 . . . 39227 7070 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7070 2 IV IV NNP 39227 7070 3 . . . 39227 7071 1 of of IN 39227 7071 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7071 3 , , , 39227 7071 4 controversy controversy NN 39227 7071 5 opens open VBZ 39227 7071 6 with with IN 39227 7071 7 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7071 8 VII VII NNP 39227 7071 9 . . NNP 39227 7071 10 , , , 39227 7071 11 264 264 CD 39227 7071 12 ; ; : 39227 7071 13 wins win VBZ 39227 7071 14 battle battle NN 39227 7071 15 on on IN 39227 7071 16 the the DT 39227 7071 17 Unstrutt Unstrutt NNP 39227 7071 18 , , , 39227 7071 19 265 265 CD 39227 7071 20 ; ; : 39227 7071 21 letter letter NN 39227 7071 22 of of IN 39227 7071 23 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7071 24 VII VII NNP 39227 7071 25 . . . 39227 7072 1 to to IN 39227 7072 2 , , , 39227 7072 3 265 265 CD 39227 7072 4 - - HYPH 39227 7072 5 269 269 CD 39227 7072 6 ; ; : 39227 7072 7 exhorted exhort VBN 39227 7072 8 to to TO 39227 7072 9 confess confess VB 39227 7072 10 and and CC 39227 7072 11 repent repent VB 39227 7072 12 sins sin NNS 39227 7072 13 , , , 39227 7072 14 266 266 CD 39227 7072 15 , , , 39227 7072 16 268 268 CD 39227 7072 17 ; ; : 39227 7072 18 reply reply VBP 39227 7072 19 to to IN 39227 7072 20 letter letter NN 39227 7072 21 of of IN 39227 7072 22 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7072 23 VII VII NNP 39227 7072 24 . . NNP 39227 7072 25 , , , 39227 7072 26 269 269 CD 39227 7072 27 - - SYM 39227 7072 28 272 272 CD 39227 7072 29 ; ; : 39227 7072 30 rejects reject VBZ 39227 7072 31 papal papal JJ 39227 7072 32 claim claim NN 39227 7072 33 to to IN 39227 7072 34 temporal temporal JJ 39227 7072 35 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 7072 36 , , , 39227 7072 37 270 270 CD 39227 7072 38 ; ; : 39227 7072 39 excommunicated excommunicate VBN 39227 7072 40 by by IN 39227 7072 41 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7072 42 VII VII NNP 39227 7072 43 . . NNP 39227 7072 44 , , , 39227 7072 45 272 272 CD 39227 7072 46 ; ; : 39227 7072 47 deposed depose VBN 39227 7072 48 by by IN 39227 7072 49 him -PRON- PRP 39227 7072 50 , , , 39227 7072 51 272 272 CD 39227 7072 52 - - SYM 39227 7072 53 273 273 CD 39227 7072 54 ; ; : 39227 7072 55 penance penance NN 39227 7072 56 at at IN 39227 7072 57 Canossa Canossa NNP 39227 7072 58 , , , 39227 7072 59 273 273 CD 39227 7072 60 - - SYM 39227 7072 61 277 277 CD 39227 7072 62 ; ; : 39227 7072 63 oath oath NN 39227 7072 64 of of IN 39227 7072 65 , , , 39227 7072 66 277 277 CD 39227 7072 67 - - SYM 39227 7072 68 278 278 CD 39227 7072 69 . . . 39227 7073 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7073 2 V. V. NNP 39227 7073 3 of of IN 39227 7073 4 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7073 5 , , , 39227 7073 6 succeeds succeed VBZ 39227 7073 7 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7073 8 IV IV NNP 39227 7073 9 . . NNP 39227 7073 10 , , , 39227 7073 11 278 278 CD 39227 7073 12 ; ; : 39227 7073 13 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7073 14 spirit spirit NN 39227 7073 15 of of IN 39227 7073 16 independence independence NN 39227 7073 17 , , , 39227 7073 18 278 278 CD 39227 7073 19 ; ; : 39227 7073 20 invasion invasion NN 39227 7073 21 of of IN 39227 7073 22 Italy Italy NNP 39227 7073 23 , , , 39227 7073 24 278 278 CD 39227 7073 25 ; ; : 39227 7073 26 compact compact JJ 39227 7073 27 with with IN 39227 7073 28 Paschal Paschal NNP 39227 7073 29 II II NNP 39227 7073 30 . . NNP 39227 7073 31 , , , 39227 7073 32 278 278 CD 39227 7073 33 ; ; : 39227 7073 34 party party NN 39227 7073 35 to to IN 39227 7073 36 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 7073 37 of of IN 39227 7073 38 Worms Worms NNP 39227 7073 39 , , , 39227 7073 40 279 279 CD 39227 7073 41 - - SYM 39227 7073 42 281 281 CD 39227 7073 43 . . . 39227 7074 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7074 2 VI VI NNP 39227 7074 3 . . . 39227 7075 1 of of IN 39227 7075 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7075 3 , , , 39227 7075 4 400 400 CD 39227 7075 5 , , , 39227 7075 6 402 402 CD 39227 7075 7 . . . 39227 7076 1 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7076 2 VII VII NNP 39227 7076 3 . . . 39227 7077 1 of of IN 39227 7077 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7077 3 , , , 39227 7077 4 433 433 CD 39227 7077 5 . . . 39227 7078 1 Hermaneric Hermaneric NNP 39227 7078 2 , , , 39227 7078 3 king king NN 39227 7078 4 of of IN 39227 7078 5 the the DT 39227 7078 6 Ostrogoths Ostrogoths NNPS 39227 7078 7 , , , 39227 7078 8 33 33 CD 39227 7078 9 . . . 39227 7079 1 Hide hide VB 39227 7079 2 , , , 39227 7079 3 a a DT 39227 7079 4 land land NN 39227 7079 5 measure measure NN 39227 7079 6 , , , 39227 7079 7 242 242 CD 39227 7079 8 . . . 39227 7080 1 Hildebrand Hildebrand NNP 39227 7080 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7080 3 see see VB 39227 7080 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7080 5 VII VII NNP 39227 7080 6 . . . 39227 7080 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7080 8 . . . 39227 7081 1 Hincmar Hincmar NNP 39227 7081 2 , , , 39227 7081 3 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 7081 4 of of IN 39227 7081 5 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 7081 6 , , , 39227 7081 7 165 165 CD 39227 7081 8 ; ; : 39227 7081 9 description description NN 39227 7081 10 of of IN 39227 7081 11 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 7081 12 by by IN 39227 7081 13 cold cold JJ 39227 7081 14 water water NN 39227 7081 15 , , , 39227 7081 16 200 200 CD 39227 7081 17 - - SYM 39227 7081 18 201 201 CD 39227 7081 19 . . . 39227 7082 1 Hippo Hippo NNP 39227 7082 2 , , , 39227 7082 3 St. St. NNP 39227 7082 4 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 7082 5 bishop bishop NN 39227 7082 6 of of IN 39227 7082 7 , , , 39227 7082 8 112 112 CD 39227 7082 9 . . . 39227 7083 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7083 2 Historia Historia NNP 39227 7083 3 Ecclesiastica Ecclesiastica NNP 39227 7083 4 Gentis Gentis NNP 39227 7083 5 Anglorum Anglorum NNP 39227 7083 6 _ _ NNP 39227 7083 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7083 8 by by IN 39227 7083 9 the the DT 39227 7083 10 Venerable Venerable NNP 39227 7083 11 Bede Bede NNP 39227 7083 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7083 13 , , , 39227 7083 14 scope scope NN 39227 7083 15 and and CC 39227 7083 16 character character NN 39227 7083 17 , , , 39227 7083 18 68 68 CD 39227 7083 19 ; ; : 39227 7083 20 quoted quote VBN 39227 7083 21 , , , 39227 7083 22 69 69 CD 39227 7083 23 - - SYM 39227 7083 24 72 72 CD 39227 7083 25 , , , 39227 7083 26 73 73 CD 39227 7083 27 - - SYM 39227 7083 28 77 77 CD 39227 7083 29 ; ; : 39227 7083 30 translation translation NN 39227 7083 31 of of IN 39227 7083 32 , , , 39227 7083 33 69 69 CD 39227 7083 34 . . . 39227 7084 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7084 2 Historia Historia NNP 39227 7084 3 Ecclesiastica Ecclesiastica NNP 39227 7084 4 Francorum Francorum NNP 39227 7084 5 _ _ NNP 39227 7084 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7084 7 by by IN 39227 7084 8 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7084 9 of of IN 39227 7084 10 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 7084 11 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7084 12 , , , 39227 7084 13 scope scope NN 39227 7084 14 and and CC 39227 7084 15 character character NN 39227 7084 16 , , , 39227 7084 17 48 48 CD 39227 7084 18 - - SYM 39227 7084 19 49 49 CD 39227 7084 20 ; ; : 39227 7084 21 quoted quote VBN 39227 7084 22 , , , 39227 7084 23 50 50 CD 39227 7084 24 - - SYM 39227 7084 25 59 59 CD 39227 7084 26 . . . 39227 7085 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7085 2 Historia Historia NNP 39227 7085 3 Francorum Francorum NNP 39227 7085 4 qui qui VBD 39227 7085 5 ceperunt ceperunt NN 39227 7085 6 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 7085 7 _ _ NNP 39227 7085 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7085 9 by by IN 39227 7085 10 Raimond raimond NN 39227 7085 11 of of IN 39227 7085 12 Agiles Agiles NNP 39227 7085 13 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7085 14 , , , 39227 7085 15 quoted quote VBD 39227 7085 16 , , , 39227 7085 17 201 201 CD 39227 7085 18 - - SYM 39227 7085 19 202 202 CD 39227 7085 20 . . . 39227 7086 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7086 2 Historia Historia NNP 39227 7086 3 Iherosolimitana Iherosolimitana NNP 39227 7086 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7086 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7086 6 by by IN 39227 7086 7 Robert Robert NNP 39227 7086 8 the the DT 39227 7086 9 Monk Monk NNP 39227 7086 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7086 11 , , , 39227 7086 12 quoted quote VBN 39227 7086 13 , , , 39227 7086 14 284 284 CD 39227 7086 15 - - SYM 39227 7086 16 288 288 CD 39227 7086 17 . . . 39227 7087 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7087 2 Historia Historia NNP 39227 7087 3 Iherosolimitana Iherosolimitana NNP 39227 7087 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7087 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7087 6 by by IN 39227 7087 7 Fulcher Fulcher NNP 39227 7087 8 of of IN 39227 7087 9 Chartres Chartres NNPS 39227 7087 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7087 11 , , , 39227 7087 12 quoted quote VBD 39227 7087 13 , , , 39227 7087 14 290 290 CD 39227 7087 15 - - SYM 39227 7087 16 291 291 CD 39227 7087 17 . . . 39227 7088 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7088 2 Historiarum Historiarum NNP 39227 7088 3 Libri Libri NNP 39227 7088 4 IV IV NNP 39227 7088 5 . . . 39227 7088 6 _ _ NNP 39227 7088 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7088 8 by by IN 39227 7088 9 Nithardus Nithardus NNP 39227 7088 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7088 11 , , , 39227 7088 12 scope scope NN 39227 7088 13 , , , 39227 7088 14 151 151 CD 39227 7088 15 ; ; : 39227 7088 16 quoted quote VBN 39227 7088 17 , , , 39227 7088 18 151 151 CD 39227 7088 19 - - SYM 39227 7088 20 154 154 CD 39227 7088 21 . . . 39227 7089 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7089 2 Historiarum Historiarum NNP 39227 7089 3 Libri Libri NNP 39227 7089 4 IV IV NNP 39227 7089 5 . . . 39227 7089 6 _ _ NNP 39227 7089 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7089 8 by by IN 39227 7089 9 Richer Richer NNP 39227 7089 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7089 11 , , , 39227 7089 12 scope scope NN 39227 7089 13 , , , 39227 7089 14 178 178 CD 39227 7089 15 ; ; : 39227 7089 16 quoted quote VBN 39227 7089 17 , , , 39227 7089 18 178 178 CD 39227 7089 19 - - SYM 39227 7089 20 180 180 CD 39227 7089 21 . . . 39227 7090 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7090 2 Histoire Histoire NNP 39227 7090 3 de de IN 39227 7090 4 Saint Saint NNP 39227 7090 5 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7090 6 _ _ NNP 39227 7090 7 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7090 8 by by IN 39227 7090 9 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 7090 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7090 11 , , , 39227 7090 12 character character NN 39227 7090 13 , , , 39227 7090 14 312 312 CD 39227 7090 15 ; ; : 39227 7090 16 quoted quote VBN 39227 7090 17 , , , 39227 7090 18 313 313 CD 39227 7090 19 - - SYM 39227 7090 20 324 324 CD 39227 7090 21 . . . 39227 7091 1 Hollanders hollander NNS 39227 7091 2 , , , 39227 7091 3 receive receive VB 39227 7091 4 charter charter NN 39227 7091 5 from from IN 39227 7091 6 bishop bishop NN 39227 7091 7 of of IN 39227 7091 8 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 39227 7091 9 , , , 39227 7091 10 332 332 CD 39227 7091 11 - - SYM 39227 7091 12 333 333 CD 39227 7091 13 ; ; : 39227 7091 14 fiscal fiscal JJ 39227 7091 15 obligations obligation NNS 39227 7091 16 , , , 39227 7091 17 332 332 CD 39227 7091 18 ; ; : 39227 7091 19 judicial judicial JJ 39227 7091 20 immunity immunity NN 39227 7091 21 , , , 39227 7091 22 333 333 CD 39227 7091 23 . . . 39227 7092 1 Holy Holy NNP 39227 7092 2 Roman Roman NNP 39227 7092 3 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7092 4 , , , 39227 7092 5 coronation coronation NN 39227 7092 6 of of IN 39227 7092 7 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7092 8 , , , 39227 7092 9 130 130 CD 39227 7092 10 - - SYM 39227 7092 11 134 134 CD 39227 7092 12 ; ; : 39227 7092 13 character character NN 39227 7092 14 and and CC 39227 7092 15 significance significance NN 39227 7092 16 , , , 39227 7092 17 131 131 CD 39227 7092 18 - - SYM 39227 7092 19 132 132 CD 39227 7092 20 ; ; : 39227 7092 21 difficulty difficulty NN 39227 7092 22 of of IN 39227 7092 23 holding hold VBG 39227 7092 24 together together RB 39227 7092 25 , , , 39227 7092 26 149 149 CD 39227 7092 27 ; ; : 39227 7092 28 disordered disorder VBN 39227 7092 29 condition condition NN 39227 7092 30 in in IN 39227 7092 31 ninth ninth JJ 39227 7092 32 century century NN 39227 7092 33 , , , 39227 7092 34 157 157 CD 39227 7092 35 - - SYM 39227 7092 36 163 163 CD 39227 7092 37 ; ; : 39227 7092 38 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7092 39 IV IV NNP 39227 7092 40 . . . 39227 7093 1 's 's POS 39227 7093 2 position position NN 39227 7093 3 in in IN 39227 7093 4 , , , 39227 7093 5 264 264 CD 39227 7093 6 - - HYPH 39227 7093 7 265 265 CD 39227 7093 8 ; ; : 39227 7093 9 question question NN 39227 7093 10 of of IN 39227 7093 11 lay lie VBN 39227 7093 12 investiture investiture NN 39227 7093 13 in in IN 39227 7093 14 , , , 39227 7093 15 265 265 CD 39227 7093 16 - - SYM 39227 7093 17 281 281 CD 39227 7093 18 ; ; : 39227 7093 19 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7093 20 V. V. NNP 39227 7093 21 , , , 39227 7093 22 emperor emperor NN 39227 7093 23 , , , 39227 7093 24 278 278 CD 39227 7093 25 ; ; : 39227 7093 26 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 7093 27 of of IN 39227 7093 28 Worms Worms NNP 39227 7093 29 , , , 39227 7093 30 278 278 CD 39227 7093 31 - - SYM 39227 7093 32 281 281 CD 39227 7093 33 ; ; : 39227 7093 34 weakening weaken VBG 39227 7093 35 of of IN 39227 7093 36 central central JJ 39227 7093 37 authority authority NNP 39227 7093 38 , , , 39227 7093 39 334 334 CD 39227 7093 40 ; ; : 39227 7093 41 chaotic chaotic JJ 39227 7093 42 condition condition NN 39227 7093 43 , , , 39227 7093 44 334 334 CD 39227 7093 45 ; ; : 39227 7093 46 rise rise NN 39227 7093 47 of of IN 39227 7093 48 municipal municipal JJ 39227 7093 49 leagues league NNS 39227 7093 50 , , , 39227 7093 51 334 334 CD 39227 7093 52 ; ; : 39227 7093 53 the the DT 39227 7093 54 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 7093 55 League League NNP 39227 7093 56 , , , 39227 7093 57 335 335 CD 39227 7093 58 - - SYM 39227 7093 59 338 338 CD 39227 7093 60 ; ; : 39227 7093 61 in in IN 39227 7093 62 12th 12th NN 39227 7093 63 , , , 39227 7093 64 13th 13th NN 39227 7093 65 , , , 39227 7093 66 and and CC 39227 7093 67 14th 14th JJ 39227 7093 68 centuries century NNS 39227 7093 69 , , , 39227 7093 70 398 398 CD 39227 7093 71 - - SYM 39227 7093 72 416 416 CD 39227 7093 73 ; ; : 39227 7093 74 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7093 75 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 7093 76 at at IN 39227 7093 77 head head NN 39227 7093 78 of of IN 39227 7093 79 , , , 39227 7093 80 398 398 CD 39227 7093 81 ; ; : 39227 7093 82 Peace Peace NNP 39227 7093 83 of of IN 39227 7093 84 Constance Constance NNP 39227 7093 85 , , , 39227 7093 86 399 399 CD 39227 7093 87 - - SYM 39227 7093 88 402 402 CD 39227 7093 89 ; ; : 39227 7093 90 accession accession NN 39227 7093 91 of of IN 39227 7093 92 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7093 93 II II NNP 39227 7093 94 . . NNP 39227 7093 95 , , , 39227 7093 96 403 403 CD 39227 7093 97 ; ; : 39227 7093 98 II II NNP 39227 7093 99 . . NNP 39227 7093 100 , , , 39227 7093 101 403 403 CD 39227 7093 102 ; ; : 39227 7093 103 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7093 104 's 's POS 39227 7093 105 attachment attachment NN 39227 7093 106 to to IN 39227 7093 107 , , , 39227 7093 108 446 446 CD 39227 7093 109 ; ; : 39227 7093 110 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7093 111 's 's POS 39227 7093 112 defense defense NN 39227 7093 113 of of IN 39227 7093 114 in in IN 39227 7093 115 _ _ NNP 39227 7093 116 De De NNP 39227 7093 117 Monarchia Monarchia NNP 39227 7093 118 _ _ NNP 39227 7093 119 , , , 39227 7093 120 452 452 CD 39227 7093 121 - - SYM 39227 7093 122 462 462 CD 39227 7093 123 . . . 39227 7094 1 Homage homage NN 39227 7094 2 , , , 39227 7094 3 ceremony ceremony NN 39227 7094 4 of of IN 39227 7094 5 , , , 39227 7094 6 216 216 CD 39227 7094 7 - - SYM 39227 7094 8 217 217 CD 39227 7094 9 ; ; : 39227 7094 10 a a DT 39227 7094 11 Norman Norman NNP 39227 7094 12 definition definition NN 39227 7094 13 of of IN 39227 7094 14 , , , 39227 7094 15 217 217 CD 39227 7094 16 ; ; : 39227 7094 17 rendered render VBN 39227 7094 18 to to TO 39227 7094 19 count count NN 39227 7094 20 of of IN 39227 7094 21 Flanders Flanders NNP 39227 7094 22 , , , 39227 7094 23 218 218 CD 39227 7094 24 - - SYM 39227 7094 25 219 219 CD 39227 7094 26 ; ; : 39227 7094 27 ordinance ordinance NN 39227 7094 28 of of IN 39227 7094 29 St. St. NNP 39227 7094 30 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7094 31 on on IN 39227 7094 32 , , , 39227 7094 33 219 219 CD 39227 7094 34 . . . 39227 7095 1 Homer Homer NNP 39227 7095 2 , , , 39227 7095 3 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7095 4 's 's POS 39227 7095 5 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 7095 6 of of IN 39227 7095 7 , , , 39227 7095 8 449 449 CD 39227 7095 9 ; ; : 39227 7095 10 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 7095 11 interested interested JJ 39227 7095 12 in in IN 39227 7095 13 , , , 39227 7095 14 467 467 CD 39227 7095 15 . . . 39227 7096 1 Homicide homicide NN 39227 7096 2 , , , 39227 7096 3 in in IN 39227 7096 4 the the DT 39227 7096 5 Salic salic JJ 39227 7096 6 law law NN 39227 7096 7 , , , 39227 7096 8 65 65 CD 39227 7096 9 . . . 39227 7097 1 Honorius Honorius NNP 39227 7097 2 III III NNP 39227 7097 3 . . NNP 39227 7097 4 , , , 39227 7097 5 St. St. NNP 39227 7097 6 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7097 7 promises promise VBZ 39227 7097 8 allegiance allegiance NN 39227 7097 9 to to IN 39227 7097 10 , , , 39227 7097 11 375 375 CD 39227 7097 12 . . . 39227 7098 1 Horace horace NN 39227 7098 2 , , , 39227 7098 3 alluded allude VBN 39227 7098 4 to to IN 39227 7098 5 by by IN 39227 7098 6 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 7098 7 , , , 39227 7098 8 468 468 CD 39227 7098 9 . . . 39227 7099 1 Horsa horsa JJ 39227 7099 2 , , , 39227 7099 3 legendary legendary JJ 39227 7099 4 leader leader NN 39227 7099 5 of of IN 39227 7099 6 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 7099 7 , , , 39227 7099 8 71 71 CD 39227 7099 9 ; ; : 39227 7099 10 death death NN 39227 7099 11 , , , 39227 7099 12 71 71 CD 39227 7099 13 ; ; : 39227 7099 14 ancestry ancestry NNP 39227 7099 15 , , , 39227 7099 16 71 71 CD 39227 7099 17 . . . 39227 7100 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7100 2 Hôte Hôte NNP 39227 7100 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7100 4 , , , 39227 7100 5 defined define VBN 39227 7100 6 , , , 39227 7100 7 329 329 CD 39227 7100 8 . . . 39227 7101 1 House House NNP 39227 7101 2 of of IN 39227 7101 3 Commons Commons NNP 39227 7101 4 , , , 39227 7101 5 origin origin NN 39227 7101 6 of of IN 39227 7101 7 , , , 39227 7101 8 307 307 CD 39227 7101 9 . . . 39227 7102 1 House House NNP 39227 7102 2 of of IN 39227 7102 3 Lords Lords NNP 39227 7102 4 , , , 39227 7102 5 origin origin NN 39227 7102 6 of of IN 39227 7102 7 , , , 39227 7102 8 307 307 CD 39227 7102 9 . . . 39227 7103 1 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 7103 2 Capet Capet NNP 39227 7103 3 , , , 39227 7103 4 establishes establish VBZ 39227 7103 5 Capetian capetian JJ 39227 7103 6 dynasty dynasty NN 39227 7103 7 , , , 39227 7103 8 177 177 CD 39227 7103 9 ; ; : 39227 7103 10 Adalbero Adalbero NNP 39227 7103 11 urges urge VBZ 39227 7103 12 election election NN 39227 7103 13 as as IN 39227 7103 14 king king NN 39227 7103 15 , , , 39227 7103 16 178 178 CD 39227 7103 17 - - SYM 39227 7103 18 180 180 CD 39227 7103 19 ; ; : 39227 7103 20 crowned crown VBN 39227 7103 21 at at IN 39227 7103 22 Noyon Noyon NNP 39227 7103 23 , , , 39227 7103 24 180 180 CD 39227 7103 25 ; ; : 39227 7103 26 extent extent NN 39227 7103 27 of of IN 39227 7103 28 dominions dominion NNS 39227 7103 29 , , , 39227 7103 30 180 180 CD 39227 7103 31 . . . 39227 7104 1 Humanism humanism NN 39227 7104 2 , , , 39227 7104 3 rise rise NN 39227 7104 4 of of IN 39227 7104 5 , , , 39227 7104 6 445 445 CD 39227 7104 7 ; ; : 39227 7104 8 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 7104 9 's 's POS 39227 7104 10 love love NN 39227 7104 11 of of IN 39227 7104 12 the the DT 39227 7104 13 classics classic NNS 39227 7104 14 , , , 39227 7104 15 465 465 CD 39227 7104 16 - - SYM 39227 7104 17 469 469 CD 39227 7104 18 . . . 39227 7105 1 Humber Humber NNP 39227 7105 2 River River NNP 39227 7105 3 , , , 39227 7105 4 71 71 CD 39227 7105 5 , , , 39227 7105 6 74 74 CD 39227 7105 7 , , , 39227 7105 8 191 191 CD 39227 7105 9 . . . 39227 7106 1 Hundred hundred CD 39227 7106 2 Years Years NNPS 39227 7106 3 ' ' POS 39227 7106 4 War War NNP 39227 7106 5 , , , 39227 7106 6 causes cause NNS 39227 7106 7 , , , 39227 7106 8 418 418 CD 39227 7106 9 - - SYM 39227 7106 10 419 419 CD 39227 7106 11 ; ; : 39227 7106 12 Edward Edward NNP 39227 7106 13 III III NNP 39227 7106 14 . . . 39227 7107 1 and and CC 39227 7107 2 the the DT 39227 7107 3 Flemings Flemings NNPS 39227 7107 4 , , , 39227 7107 5 421 421 CD 39227 7107 6 - - SYM 39227 7107 7 424 424 CD 39227 7107 8 ; ; : 39227 7107 9 naval naval JJ 39227 7107 10 battle battle NN 39227 7107 11 of of IN 39227 7107 12 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 7107 13 , , , 39227 7107 14 424 424 CD 39227 7107 15 - - SYM 39227 7107 16 427 427 CD 39227 7107 17 ; ; : 39227 7107 18 battle battle NN 39227 7107 19 of of IN 39227 7107 20 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 7107 21 , , , 39227 7107 22 427 427 CD 39227 7107 23 - - SYM 39227 7107 24 436 436 CD 39227 7107 25 ; ; : 39227 7107 26 siege siege NN 39227 7107 27 and and CC 39227 7107 28 sack sack NN 39227 7107 29 of of IN 39227 7107 30 Limoges Limoges NNP 39227 7107 31 , , , 39227 7107 32 436 436 CD 39227 7107 33 - - SYM 39227 7107 34 439 439 CD 39227 7107 35 ; ; : 39227 7107 36 treaty treaty NN 39227 7107 37 of of IN 39227 7107 38 Bretigny Bretigny NNP 39227 7107 39 , , , 39227 7107 40 439 439 CD 39227 7107 41 , , , 39227 7107 42 441 441 CD 39227 7107 43 - - SYM 39227 7107 44 442 442 CD 39227 7107 45 ; ; : 39227 7107 46 treaty treaty NN 39227 7107 47 of of IN 39227 7107 48 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 7107 49 , , , 39227 7107 50 440 440 CD 39227 7107 51 , , , 39227 7107 52 443 443 CD 39227 7107 53 . . . 39227 7108 1 Huns hun NNS 39227 7108 2 , , , 39227 7108 3 threaten threaten VB 39227 7108 4 the the DT 39227 7108 5 Goths Goths NNPS 39227 7108 6 , , , 39227 7108 7 33 33 CD 39227 7108 8 - - SYM 39227 7108 9 34 34 CD 39227 7108 10 , , , 39227 7108 11 42 42 CD 39227 7108 12 ; ; : 39227 7108 13 characterized characterize VBN 39227 7108 14 by by IN 39227 7108 15 Claudius Claudius NNP 39227 7108 16 Claudianus Claudianus NNP 39227 7108 17 , , , 39227 7108 18 43 43 CD 39227 7108 19 ; ; : 39227 7108 20 described describe VBN 39227 7108 21 by by IN 39227 7108 22 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 7108 23 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 7108 24 , , , 39227 7108 25 43 43 CD 39227 7108 26 - - SYM 39227 7108 27 46 46 CD 39227 7108 28 ; ; : 39227 7108 29 physical physical JJ 39227 7108 30 appearance appearance NN 39227 7108 31 , , , 39227 7108 32 44 44 CD 39227 7108 33 ; ; : 39227 7108 34 dress dress NN 39227 7108 35 , , , 39227 7108 36 44 44 CD 39227 7108 37 ; ; : 39227 7108 38 mode mode NN 39227 7108 39 of of IN 39227 7108 40 fighting fighting NN 39227 7108 41 , , , 39227 7108 42 45 45 CD 39227 7108 43 ; ; : 39227 7108 44 nomadic nomadic JJ 39227 7108 45 character character NN 39227 7108 46 , , , 39227 7108 47 45 45 CD 39227 7108 48 ; ; : 39227 7108 49 greed greed NN 39227 7108 50 and and CC 39227 7108 51 quarrelsomeness quarrelsomeness NNP 39227 7108 52 , , , 39227 7108 53 46 46 CD 39227 7108 54 . . . 39227 7109 1 Iacinthus Iacinthus NNP 39227 7109 2 , , , 39227 7109 3 199 199 CD 39227 7109 4 . . . 39227 7110 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7110 2 Il Il NNP 39227 7110 3 Convito Convito NNP 39227 7110 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7110 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7110 6 by by IN 39227 7110 7 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7110 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7110 9 , , , 39227 7110 10 character character NN 39227 7110 11 of of IN 39227 7110 12 , , , 39227 7110 13 447 447 CD 39227 7110 14 ; ; : 39227 7110 15 quoted quote VBN 39227 7110 16 , , , 39227 7110 17 447 447 CD 39227 7110 18 - - SYM 39227 7110 19 452 452 CD 39227 7110 20 . . . 39227 7111 1 Immunity immunity NN 39227 7111 2 , , , 39227 7111 3 in in IN 39227 7111 4 Roman roman JJ 39227 7111 5 law law NN 39227 7111 6 , , , 39227 7111 7 210 210 CD 39227 7111 8 ; ; : 39227 7111 9 feudal feudal JJ 39227 7111 10 , , , 39227 7111 11 210 210 CD 39227 7111 12 - - SYM 39227 7111 13 211 211 CD 39227 7111 14 ; ; : 39227 7111 15 formula formula NN 39227 7111 16 for for IN 39227 7111 17 grant grant NN 39227 7111 18 to to IN 39227 7111 19 bishop bishop NNP 39227 7111 20 , , , 39227 7111 21 211 211 CD 39227 7111 22 - - SYM 39227 7111 23 212 212 CD 39227 7111 24 ; ; : 39227 7111 25 grant grant VB 39227 7111 26 to to IN 39227 7111 27 a a DT 39227 7111 28 monastery monastery NN 39227 7111 29 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 7111 30 by by IN 39227 7111 31 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7111 32 , , , 39227 7111 33 212 212 CD 39227 7111 34 - - SYM 39227 7111 35 214 214 CD 39227 7111 36 ; ; : 39227 7111 37 in in IN 39227 7111 38 an an DT 39227 7111 39 East east JJ 39227 7111 40 German german JJ 39227 7111 41 colony colony NN 39227 7111 42 , , , 39227 7111 43 333 333 CD 39227 7111 44 . . . 39227 7112 1 Incendiarism incendiarism NN 39227 7112 2 , , , 39227 7112 3 in in IN 39227 7112 4 the the DT 39227 7112 5 Salic salic JJ 39227 7112 6 law law NN 39227 7112 7 , , , 39227 7112 8 63 63 CD 39227 7112 9 ; ; : 39227 7112 10 in in IN 39227 7112 11 the the DT 39227 7112 12 Burgundian burgundian JJ 39227 7112 13 law law NN 39227 7112 14 , , , 39227 7112 15 63 63 CD 39227 7112 16 . . . 39227 7113 1 Ingeborg Ingeborg NNP 39227 7113 2 , , , 39227 7113 3 wife wife NN 39227 7113 4 of of IN 39227 7113 5 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7113 6 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 7113 7 , , , 39227 7113 8 380 380 CD 39227 7113 9 - - SYM 39227 7113 10 381 381 CD 39227 7113 11 . . . 39227 7114 1 Ingelheim Ingelheim NNP 39227 7114 2 , , , 39227 7114 3 108 108 CD 39227 7114 4 . . . 39227 7115 1 Inghen Inghen NNP 39227 7115 2 , , , 39227 7115 3 Marsilius Marsilius NNP 39227 7115 4 , , , 39227 7115 5 rector rector NN 39227 7115 6 of of IN 39227 7115 7 University University NNP 39227 7115 8 of of IN 39227 7115 9 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 7115 10 , , , 39227 7115 11 345 345 CD 39227 7115 12 . . . 39227 7116 1 Inheritance Inheritance NNP 39227 7116 2 , , , 39227 7116 3 in in IN 39227 7116 4 the the DT 39227 7116 5 Salic salic JJ 39227 7116 6 law law NN 39227 7116 7 , , , 39227 7116 8 66 66 CD 39227 7116 9 . . . 39227 7117 1 Innocent innocent JJ 39227 7117 2 III III NNP 39227 7117 3 . . . 39227 7117 4 , , , 39227 7117 5 King King NNP 39227 7117 6 John John NNP 39227 7117 7 's 's POS 39227 7117 8 surrender surrender NN 39227 7117 9 to to IN 39227 7117 10 , , , 39227 7117 11 297 297 CD 39227 7117 12 ; ; : 39227 7117 13 confirms confirm VBZ 39227 7117 14 privileges privilege NNS 39227 7117 15 of of IN 39227 7117 16 University University NNP 39227 7117 17 of of IN 39227 7117 18 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7117 19 , , , 39227 7117 20 341 341 CD 39227 7117 21 ; ; : 39227 7117 22 approves approve VBZ 39227 7117 23 work work NN 39227 7117 24 of of IN 39227 7117 25 St. St. NNP 39227 7117 26 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7117 27 , , , 39227 7117 28 362 362 CD 39227 7117 29 ; ; : 39227 7117 30 lays lay VBZ 39227 7117 31 interdict interdict NN 39227 7117 32 on on IN 39227 7117 33 France France NNP 39227 7117 34 , , , 39227 7117 35 380 380 CD 39227 7117 36 - - SYM 39227 7117 37 383 383 CD 39227 7117 38 . . . 39227 7118 1 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 7118 2 IV IV NNP 39227 7118 3 . . . 39227 7118 4 , , , 39227 7118 5 403 403 CD 39227 7118 6 , , , 39227 7118 7 454 454 CD 39227 7118 8 . . . 39227 7119 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7119 2 In in IN 39227 7119 3 Rufinum Rufinum NNP 39227 7119 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7119 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7119 6 by by IN 39227 7119 7 Claudius Claudius NNP 39227 7119 8 Claudianus Claudianus NNP 39227 7119 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7119 10 , , , 39227 7119 11 quoted quote VBN 39227 7119 12 , , , 39227 7119 13 43 43 CD 39227 7119 14 . . . 39227 7120 1 Interdict interdict UH 39227 7120 2 , , , 39227 7120 3 nature nature NN 39227 7120 4 of of IN 39227 7120 5 , , , 39227 7120 6 380 380 CD 39227 7120 7 ; ; : 39227 7120 8 laid lay VBN 39227 7120 9 on on IN 39227 7120 10 France France NNP 39227 7120 11 , , , 39227 7120 12 380 380 CD 39227 7120 13 - - SYM 39227 7120 14 383 383 CD 39227 7120 15 . . . 39227 7121 1 Interregnum Interregnum NNP 39227 7121 2 , , , 39227 7121 3 334 334 CD 39227 7121 4 ; ; : 39227 7121 5 end end NN 39227 7121 6 of of IN 39227 7121 7 , , , 39227 7121 8 409 409 CD 39227 7121 9 - - SYM 39227 7121 10 410 410 CD 39227 7121 11 . . . 39227 7122 1 Investiture Investiture NNP 39227 7122 2 , , , 39227 7122 3 lay lie VBD 39227 7122 4 , , , 39227 7122 5 261 261 CD 39227 7122 6 ; ; : 39227 7122 7 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7122 8 IV IV NNP 39227 7122 9 . . . 39227 7123 1 's 's POS 39227 7123 2 disregard disregard NN 39227 7123 3 of of IN 39227 7123 4 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7123 5 VII VII NNP 39227 7123 6 . . . 39227 7124 1 's 's POS 39227 7124 2 decrees decree NNS 39227 7124 3 concerning concern VBG 39227 7124 4 , , , 39227 7124 5 265 265 CD 39227 7124 6 ; ; : 39227 7124 7 Paschal Paschal NNP 39227 7124 8 II II NNP 39227 7124 9 . . . 39227 7125 1 's be VBZ 39227 7125 2 decree decree NNP 39227 7125 3 prohibiting prohibiting NN 39227 7125 4 , , , 39227 7125 5 278 278 CD 39227 7125 6 ; ; : 39227 7125 7 agreement agreement NN 39227 7125 8 of of IN 39227 7125 9 1111 1111 CD 39227 7125 10 concerning concern VBG 39227 7125 11 , , , 39227 7125 12 278 278 CD 39227 7125 13 ; ; : 39227 7125 14 settlement settlement NN 39227 7125 15 of of IN 39227 7125 16 by by IN 39227 7125 17 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 7125 18 of of IN 39227 7125 19 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 7125 20 , , , 39227 7125 21 279 279 CD 39227 7125 22 - - SYM 39227 7125 23 281 281 CD 39227 7125 24 . . . 39227 7126 1 Ireland Ireland NNP 39227 7126 2 , , , 39227 7126 3 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 7126 4 in in IN 39227 7126 5 , , , 39227 7126 6 72 72 CD 39227 7126 7 . . . 39227 7127 1 Irene Irene NNP 39227 7127 2 , , , 39227 7127 3 deposes depose VBZ 39227 7127 4 Constantine Constantine NNP 39227 7127 5 VI VI NNP 39227 7127 6 . . NNP 39227 7127 7 , , , 39227 7127 8 132 132 CD 39227 7127 9 . . . 39227 7128 1 Irmensaule irmensaule NN 39227 7128 2 , , , 39227 7128 3 destroyed destroy VBN 39227 7128 4 by by IN 39227 7128 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7128 6 , , , 39227 7128 7 122 122 CD 39227 7128 8 . . . 39227 7129 1 Irnerius Irnerius NNP 39227 7129 2 , , , 39227 7129 3 teacher teacher NN 39227 7129 4 of of IN 39227 7129 5 law law NN 39227 7129 6 at at IN 39227 7129 7 Bologna Bologna NNP 39227 7129 8 , , , 39227 7129 9 340 340 CD 39227 7129 10 . . . 39227 7130 1 Isabella Isabella NNP 39227 7130 2 , , , 39227 7130 3 mother mother NN 39227 7130 4 of of IN 39227 7130 5 Edward Edward NNP 39227 7130 6 III III NNP 39227 7130 7 . . NNP 39227 7130 8 , , , 39227 7130 9 418 418 CD 39227 7130 10 - - SYM 39227 7130 11 419 419 CD 39227 7130 12 ; ; : 39227 7130 13 excluded exclude VBN 39227 7130 14 from from IN 39227 7130 15 French french JJ 39227 7130 16 throne throne NN 39227 7130 17 , , , 39227 7130 18 420 420 CD 39227 7130 19 . . . 39227 7131 1 Islam Islam NNP 39227 7131 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7131 3 see see VB 39227 7131 4 Koran Koran NNP 39227 7131 5 , , , 39227 7131 6 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 7131 7 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7131 8 . . . 39227 7132 1 Italian italian JJ 39227 7132 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7132 3 language language NN 39227 7132 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7132 5 , , , 39227 7132 6 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7132 7 's 's POS 39227 7132 8 defense defense NN 39227 7132 9 of of IN 39227 7132 10 , , , 39227 7132 11 446 446 CD 39227 7132 12 - - SYM 39227 7132 13 452 452 CD 39227 7132 14 . . . 39227 7133 1 Italy Italy NNP 39227 7133 2 , , , 39227 7133 3 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7133 4 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 7133 5 and and CC 39227 7133 6 communes commune NNS 39227 7133 7 of of IN 39227 7133 8 , , , 39227 7133 9 398 398 CD 39227 7133 10 - - SYM 39227 7133 11 399 399 CD 39227 7133 12 . . . 39227 7134 1 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 7134 2 , , , 39227 7134 3 captured capture VBN 39227 7134 4 by by IN 39227 7134 5 Arabs Arabs NNPS 39227 7134 6 , , , 39227 7134 7 282 282 CD 39227 7134 8 ; ; : 39227 7134 9 by by IN 39227 7134 10 the the DT 39227 7134 11 Seljuk Seljuk NNP 39227 7134 12 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 7134 13 , , , 39227 7134 14 282 282 CD 39227 7134 15 . . . 39227 7135 1 Jeufosse Jeufosse NNP 39227 7135 2 , , , 39227 7135 3 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7135 4 winter winter NN 39227 7135 5 at at IN 39227 7135 6 , , , 39227 7135 7 167 167 CD 39227 7135 8 . . . 39227 7136 1 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 7136 2 d'Avalon d'Avalon NNP 39227 7136 3 , , , 39227 7136 4 receives receive VBZ 39227 7136 5 fief fief RB 39227 7136 6 from from IN 39227 7136 7 Thiebault Thiebault NNP 39227 7136 8 of of IN 39227 7136 9 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 7136 10 , , , 39227 7136 11 216 216 CD 39227 7136 12 . . . 39227 7137 1 John John NNP 39227 7137 2 , , , 39227 7137 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 7137 4 of of IN 39227 7137 5 Ravenna Ravenna NNP 39227 7137 6 , , , 39227 7137 7 91 91 CD 39227 7137 8 . . . 39227 7138 1 John John NNP 39227 7138 2 the the DT 39227 7138 3 Old Old NNP 39227 7138 4 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 7138 5 , , , 39227 7138 6 brought bring VBD 39227 7138 7 from from IN 39227 7138 8 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 7138 9 by by IN 39227 7138 10 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7138 11 , , , 39227 7138 12 191 191 CD 39227 7138 13 . . . 39227 7139 1 John John NNP 39227 7139 2 , , , 39227 7139 3 of of IN 39227 7139 4 England England NNP 39227 7139 5 , , , 39227 7139 6 character character NN 39227 7139 7 of of IN 39227 7139 8 reign reign NN 39227 7139 9 , , , 39227 7139 10 297 297 CD 39227 7139 11 ; ; : 39227 7139 12 conference conference NN 39227 7139 13 of of IN 39227 7139 14 magnates magnate NNS 39227 7139 15 in in IN 39227 7139 16 opposition opposition NN 39227 7139 17 to to IN 39227 7139 18 , , , 39227 7139 19 298 298 CD 39227 7139 20 ; ; : 39227 7139 21 arranges arrange NNS 39227 7139 22 truce truce VBP 39227 7139 23 with with IN 39227 7139 24 them -PRON- PRP 39227 7139 25 , , , 39227 7139 26 299 299 CD 39227 7139 27 ; ; : 39227 7139 28 takes take VBZ 39227 7139 29 the the DT 39227 7139 30 cross cross NN 39227 7139 31 , , , 39227 7139 32 300 300 CD 39227 7139 33 ; ; : 39227 7139 34 scorns scorn VBZ 39227 7139 35 the the DT 39227 7139 36 demands demand NNS 39227 7139 37 of of IN 39227 7139 38 the the DT 39227 7139 39 barons baron NNS 39227 7139 40 , , , 39227 7139 41 301 301 CD 39227 7139 42 ; ; : 39227 7139 43 loses lose VBZ 39227 7139 44 London London NNP 39227 7139 45 , , , 39227 7139 46 302 302 CD 39227 7139 47 ; ; : 39227 7139 48 consents consent NNS 39227 7139 49 to to IN 39227 7139 50 terms term NNS 39227 7139 51 of of IN 39227 7139 52 Great Great NNP 39227 7139 53 Charter Charter NNP 39227 7139 54 , , , 39227 7139 55 303 303 CD 39227 7139 56 . . . 39227 7140 1 John John NNP 39227 7140 2 XXIII XXIII NNP 39227 7140 3 . . . 39227 7140 4 , , , 39227 7140 5 elected elect VBN 39227 7140 6 pope pope NNP 39227 7140 7 , , , 39227 7140 8 390 390 CD 39227 7140 9 ; ; : 39227 7140 10 deposed depose VBN 39227 7140 11 , , , 39227 7140 12 391 391 CD 39227 7140 13 . . . 39227 7141 1 John John NNP 39227 7141 2 , , , 39227 7141 3 king king NN 39227 7141 4 of of IN 39227 7141 5 Bohemia Bohemia NNP 39227 7141 6 , , , 39227 7141 7 421 421 CD 39227 7141 8 . . . 39227 7142 1 John John NNP 39227 7142 2 II II NNP 39227 7142 3 . . . 39227 7143 1 of of IN 39227 7143 2 France France NNP 39227 7143 3 , , , 39227 7143 4 taken take VBN 39227 7143 5 captive captive JJ 39227 7143 6 at at IN 39227 7143 7 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 7143 8 , , , 39227 7143 9 439 439 CD 39227 7143 10 ; ; : 39227 7143 11 later later RB 39227 7143 12 career career NN 39227 7143 13 , , , 39227 7143 14 442 442 CD 39227 7143 15 . . . 39227 7144 1 John John NNP 39227 7144 2 the the DT 39227 7144 3 Fearless Fearless NNP 39227 7144 4 , , , 39227 7144 5 duke duke NN 39227 7144 6 of of IN 39227 7144 7 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 7144 8 , , , 39227 7144 9 440 440 CD 39227 7144 10 . . . 39227 7145 1 Joinville Joinville NNP 39227 7145 2 , , , 39227 7145 3 Sire Sire NNP 39227 7145 4 de de NNP 39227 7145 5 , , , 39227 7145 6 sketch sketch NNP 39227 7145 7 of of IN 39227 7145 8 , , , 39227 7145 9 312 312 CD 39227 7145 10 ; ; : 39227 7145 11 biographer biographer NN 39227 7145 12 of of IN 39227 7145 13 St. St. NNP 39227 7145 14 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7145 15 , , , 39227 7145 16 312 312 CD 39227 7145 17 . . . 39227 7146 1 Judith Judith NNP 39227 7146 2 of of IN 39227 7146 3 Bavaria Bavaria NNP 39227 7146 4 , , , 39227 7146 5 149 149 CD 39227 7146 6 . . . 39227 7147 1 Julian Julian NNP 39227 7147 2 the the DT 39227 7147 3 Apostate Apostate NNP 39227 7147 4 , , , 39227 7147 5 271 271 CD 39227 7147 6 . . . 39227 7148 1 Jurats jurat NNS 39227 7148 2 , , , 39227 7148 3 in in IN 39227 7148 4 Laon Laon NNP 39227 7148 5 , , , 39227 7148 6 328 328 CD 39227 7148 7 . . . 39227 7149 1 Jury jury NN 39227 7149 2 , , , 39227 7149 3 not not RB 39227 7149 4 provided provide VBN 39227 7149 5 for for IN 39227 7149 6 in in IN 39227 7149 7 Great Great NNP 39227 7149 8 Charter Charter NNP 39227 7149 9 , , , 39227 7149 10 308 308 CD 39227 7149 11 . . . 39227 7150 1 Justice Justice NNP 39227 7150 2 , , , 39227 7150 3 among among IN 39227 7150 4 the the DT 39227 7150 5 early early JJ 39227 7150 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7150 7 , , , 39227 7150 8 22 22 CD 39227 7150 9 ; ; : 39227 7150 10 among among IN 39227 7150 11 the the DT 39227 7150 12 Franks Franks NNPS 39227 7150 13 , , , 39227 7150 14 61 61 CD 39227 7150 15 - - SYM 39227 7150 16 67 67 CD 39227 7150 17 ; ; : 39227 7150 18 among among IN 39227 7150 19 the the DT 39227 7150 20 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 7150 21 , , , 39227 7150 22 121 121 CD 39227 7150 23 - - SYM 39227 7150 24 123 123 CD 39227 7150 25 ; ; : 39227 7150 26 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7150 27 's 's POS 39227 7150 28 provision provision NN 39227 7150 29 for for IN 39227 7150 30 in in IN 39227 7150 31 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 7150 32 for for IN 39227 7150 33 the the DT 39227 7150 34 _ _ NNP 39227 7150 35 missi missi NNP 39227 7150 36 _ _ NNP 39227 7150 37 , , , 39227 7150 38 138 138 CD 39227 7150 39 - - SYM 39227 7150 40 139 139 CD 39227 7150 41 ; ; : 39227 7150 42 compurgation compurgation NN 39227 7150 43 , , , 39227 7150 44 196 196 CD 39227 7150 45 ; ; : 39227 7150 46 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 7150 47 , , , 39227 7150 48 196 196 CD 39227 7150 49 - - SYM 39227 7150 50 197 197 CD 39227 7150 51 ; ; : 39227 7150 52 administration administration NN 39227 7150 53 of of IN 39227 7150 54 in in IN 39227 7150 55 the the DT 39227 7150 56 universities university NNS 39227 7150 57 , , , 39227 7150 58 342 342 CD 39227 7150 59 , , , 39227 7150 60 344 344 CD 39227 7150 61 , , , 39227 7150 62 349 349 CD 39227 7150 63 . . . 39227 7151 1 Jutes Jutes NNP 39227 7151 2 , , , 39227 7151 3 settle settle VBP 39227 7151 4 in in IN 39227 7151 5 Kent Kent NNP 39227 7151 6 , , , 39227 7151 7 70 70 CD 39227 7151 8 . . . 39227 7152 1 Karlmann Karlmann NNP 39227 7152 2 , , , 39227 7152 3 son son NN 39227 7152 4 of of IN 39227 7152 5 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7152 6 Martel Martel NNP 39227 7152 7 , , , 39227 7152 8 105 105 CD 39227 7152 9 . . . 39227 7153 1 Kent Kent NNP 39227 7153 2 , , , 39227 7153 3 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 7153 4 and and CC 39227 7153 5 Jutes Jutes NNP 39227 7153 6 settle settle VBP 39227 7153 7 in in RP 39227 7153 8 , , , 39227 7153 9 70 70 CD 39227 7153 10 ; ; : 39227 7153 11 Ethelbert Ethelbert NNP 39227 7153 12 , , , 39227 7153 13 king king NN 39227 7153 14 of of IN 39227 7153 15 , , , 39227 7153 16 72 72 CD 39227 7153 17 , , , 39227 7153 18 74 74 CD 39227 7153 19 . . . 39227 7154 1 Kingship Kingship NNP 39227 7154 2 , , , 39227 7154 3 among among IN 39227 7154 4 the the DT 39227 7154 5 early early JJ 39227 7154 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7154 7 , , , 39227 7154 8 26 26 CD 39227 7154 9 . . . 39227 7155 1 Knut Knut NNP 39227 7155 2 VI VI NNP 39227 7155 3 . . NNP 39227 7155 4 , , , 39227 7155 5 king king NN 39227 7155 6 of of IN 39227 7155 7 Denmark Denmark NNP 39227 7155 8 , , , 39227 7155 9 380 380 CD 39227 7155 10 . . . 39227 7156 1 Koran Koran NNP 39227 7156 2 , , , 39227 7156 3 origin origin NN 39227 7156 4 of of IN 39227 7156 5 , , , 39227 7156 6 97 97 CD 39227 7156 7 ; ; : 39227 7156 8 scope scope NN 39227 7156 9 and and CC 39227 7156 10 character character NN 39227 7156 11 , , , 39227 7156 12 98 98 CD 39227 7156 13 ; ; : 39227 7156 14 essential essential JJ 39227 7156 15 teachings teaching NNS 39227 7156 16 , , , 39227 7156 17 98 98 CD 39227 7156 18 ; ; : 39227 7156 19 translation translation NN 39227 7156 20 , , , 39227 7156 21 99 99 CD 39227 7156 22 ; ; : 39227 7156 23 quoted quote VBN 39227 7156 24 , , , 39227 7156 25 99 99 CD 39227 7156 26 - - HYPH 39227 7156 27 104 104 CD 39227 7156 28 ; ; : 39227 7156 29 opening open VBG 39227 7156 30 prayer prayer NN 39227 7156 31 , , , 39227 7156 32 99 99 CD 39227 7156 33 ; ; : 39227 7156 34 unity unity NN 39227 7156 35 of of IN 39227 7156 36 God God NNP 39227 7156 37 , , , 39227 7156 38 99 99 CD 39227 7156 39 ; ; : 39227 7156 40 the the DT 39227 7156 41 resurrection resurrection NN 39227 7156 42 , , , 39227 7156 43 100 100 CD 39227 7156 44 ; ; : 39227 7156 45 the the DT 39227 7156 46 coming come VBG 39227 7156 47 judgment judgment NN 39227 7156 48 , , , 39227 7156 49 100 100 CD 39227 7156 50 ; ; : 39227 7156 51 reward reward NN 39227 7156 52 of of IN 39227 7156 53 the the DT 39227 7156 54 righteous righteous JJ 39227 7156 55 , , , 39227 7156 56 101 101 CD 39227 7156 57 ; ; : 39227 7156 58 fate fate NN 39227 7156 59 of of IN 39227 7156 60 the the DT 39227 7156 61 wicked wicked JJ 39227 7156 62 , , , 39227 7156 63 101 101 CD 39227 7156 64 ; ; : 39227 7156 65 pleasures pleasure NNS 39227 7156 66 of of IN 39227 7156 67 paradise paradise NNP 39227 7156 68 , , , 39227 7156 69 102 102 CD 39227 7156 70 - - SYM 39227 7156 71 103 103 CD 39227 7156 72 ; ; : 39227 7156 73 torments torment NNS 39227 7156 74 of of IN 39227 7156 75 hell hell NN 39227 7156 76 , , , 39227 7156 77 103 103 CD 39227 7156 78 - - SYM 39227 7156 79 104 104 CD 39227 7156 80 . . . 39227 7157 1 Kutuz Kutuz NNS 39227 7157 2 , , , 39227 7157 3 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 7157 4 Tartars Tartars NNPS 39227 7157 5 , , , 39227 7157 6 317 317 CD 39227 7157 7 . . . 39227 7158 1 La La NNP 39227 7158 2 Broyes Broyes NNP 39227 7158 3 , , , 39227 7158 4 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7158 5 VI VI NNP 39227 7158 6 . . . 39227 7159 1 at at IN 39227 7159 2 castle castle NN 39227 7159 3 of of IN 39227 7159 4 , , , 39227 7159 5 435 435 CD 39227 7159 6 . . . 39227 7160 1 La La NNP 39227 7160 2 Ferté Ferté NNP 39227 7160 3 - - HYPH 39227 7160 4 sur sur NNP 39227 7160 5 - - HYPH 39227 7160 6 Aube Aube NNP 39227 7160 7 , , , 39227 7160 8 216 216 CD 39227 7160 9 ; ; : 39227 7160 10 St. St. NNP 39227 7160 11 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 7160 12 at at IN 39227 7160 13 , , , 39227 7160 14 256 256 CD 39227 7160 15 . . . 39227 7161 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7161 2 L'Ancienne L'Ancienne NNP 39227 7161 3 Coutume Coutume NNP 39227 7161 4 de de NNP 39227 7161 5 Normandie Normandie NNP 39227 7161 6 _ _ NNP 39227 7161 7 , , , 39227 7161 8 quoted quote VBN 39227 7161 9 , , , 39227 7161 10 217 217 CD 39227 7161 11 , , , 39227 7161 12 222 222 CD 39227 7161 13 - - SYM 39227 7161 14 223 223 CD 39227 7161 15 , , , 39227 7161 16 224 224 CD 39227 7161 17 - - SYM 39227 7161 18 225 225 CD 39227 7161 19 . . . 39227 7162 1 Laon Laon NNP 39227 7162 2 , , , 39227 7162 3 171 171 CD 39227 7162 4 ; ; : 39227 7162 5 charter charter NN 39227 7162 6 of of IN 39227 7162 7 , , , 39227 7162 8 327 327 CD 39227 7162 9 - - SYM 39227 7162 10 328 328 CD 39227 7162 11 . . . 39227 7163 1 Law law NN 39227 7163 2 , , , 39227 7163 3 character character NN 39227 7163 4 of of IN 39227 7163 5 among among IN 39227 7163 6 the the DT 39227 7163 7 early early JJ 39227 7163 8 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7163 9 , , , 39227 7163 10 27 27 CD 39227 7163 11 , , , 39227 7163 12 59 59 CD 39227 7163 13 - - SYM 39227 7163 14 60 60 CD 39227 7163 15 ; ; : 39227 7163 16 codification codification NN 39227 7163 17 under under IN 39227 7163 18 Roman roman JJ 39227 7163 19 influence influence NN 39227 7163 20 , , , 39227 7163 21 60 60 CD 39227 7163 22 ; ; : 39227 7163 23 the the DT 39227 7163 24 Salic salic JJ 39227 7163 25 code code NN 39227 7163 26 , , , 39227 7163 27 60 60 CD 39227 7163 28 - - SYM 39227 7163 29 67 67 CD 39227 7163 30 ; ; : 39227 7163 31 of of IN 39227 7163 32 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7163 33 the the DT 39227 7163 34 Great Great NNP 39227 7163 35 , , , 39227 7163 36 194 194 CD 39227 7163 37 - - SYM 39227 7163 38 195 195 CD 39227 7163 39 ; ; : 39227 7163 40 revival revival NN 39227 7163 41 of of IN 39227 7163 42 Roman Roman NNP 39227 7163 43 , , , 39227 7163 44 339 339 CD 39227 7163 45 - - SYM 39227 7163 46 340 340 CD 39227 7163 47 ; ; : 39227 7163 48 study study NN 39227 7163 49 of of IN 39227 7163 50 at at IN 39227 7163 51 University University NNP 39227 7163 52 of of IN 39227 7163 53 Bologna Bologna NNPS 39227 7163 54 , , , 39227 7163 55 340 340 CD 39227 7163 56 . . . 39227 7164 1 Learning learning NN 39227 7164 2 , , , 39227 7164 3 revival revival NN 39227 7164 4 under under IN 39227 7164 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7164 6 , , , 39227 7164 7 144 144 CD 39227 7164 8 - - SYM 39227 7164 9 148 148 CD 39227 7164 10 ; ; : 39227 7164 11 decline decline NN 39227 7164 12 after after IN 39227 7164 13 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7164 14 , , , 39227 7164 15 145 145 CD 39227 7164 16 ; ; : 39227 7164 17 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7164 18 on on IN 39227 7164 19 state state NN 39227 7164 20 of of IN 39227 7164 21 in in IN 39227 7164 22 England England NNP 39227 7164 23 , , , 39227 7164 24 191 191 CD 39227 7164 25 - - SYM 39227 7164 26 194 194 CD 39227 7164 27 ; ; : 39227 7164 28 decadence decadence NN 39227 7164 29 in in IN 39227 7164 30 England England NNP 39227 7164 31 before before IN 39227 7164 32 the the DT 39227 7164 33 Conquest Conquest NNP 39227 7164 34 , , , 39227 7164 35 239 239 CD 39227 7164 36 ; ; : 39227 7164 37 revival revival NN 39227 7164 38 in in IN 39227 7164 39 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 39227 7164 40 and and CC 39227 7164 41 fourteenth fourteenth JJ 39227 7164 42 centuries century NNS 39227 7164 43 , , , 39227 7164 44 445 445 CD 39227 7164 45 ; ; : 39227 7164 46 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 7164 47 's 's POS 39227 7164 48 love love NN 39227 7164 49 of of IN 39227 7164 50 the the DT 39227 7164 51 classics classic NNS 39227 7164 52 , , , 39227 7164 53 465 465 CD 39227 7164 54 - - SYM 39227 7164 55 469 469 CD 39227 7164 56 . . . 39227 7165 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7165 2 Legend Legend NNP 39227 7165 3 of of IN 39227 7165 4 the the DT 39227 7165 5 Three Three NNP 39227 7165 6 Companions Companions NNPS 39227 7165 7 _ _ NNP 39227 7165 8 , , , 39227 7165 9 quoted quote VBN 39227 7165 10 , , , 39227 7165 11 363 363 CD 39227 7165 12 - - SYM 39227 7165 13 368 368 CD 39227 7165 14 , , , 39227 7165 15 376 376 CD 39227 7165 16 - - SYM 39227 7165 17 378 378 CD 39227 7165 18 . . . 39227 7166 1 Legnano Legnano NNP 39227 7166 2 , , , 39227 7166 3 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7166 4 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 7166 5 defeated defeat VBD 39227 7166 6 at at IN 39227 7166 7 , , , 39227 7166 8 399 399 CD 39227 7166 9 . . . 39227 7167 1 Leo Leo NNP 39227 7167 2 I. I. NNP 39227 7168 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7168 2 the the DT 39227 7168 3 Great Great NNP 39227 7168 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7168 5 , , , 39227 7168 6 elected elect VBN 39227 7168 7 pope pope NNP 39227 7168 8 , , , 39227 7168 9 78 78 CD 39227 7168 10 ; ; : 39227 7168 11 sermon sermon JJ 39227 7168 12 on on IN 39227 7168 13 the the DT 39227 7168 14 Petrine Petrine NNP 39227 7168 15 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 7168 16 , , , 39227 7168 17 80 80 CD 39227 7168 18 - - SYM 39227 7168 19 83 83 CD 39227 7168 20 . . . 39227 7169 1 Leo Leo NNP 39227 7169 2 III III NNP 39227 7169 3 . . NN 39227 7169 4 , , , 39227 7169 5 111 111 CD 39227 7169 6 ; ; : 39227 7169 7 driven drive VBN 39227 7169 8 from from IN 39227 7169 9 Rome Rome NNP 39227 7169 10 , , , 39227 7169 11 130 130 CD 39227 7169 12 ; ; : 39227 7169 13 appeals appeal NNS 39227 7169 14 to to IN 39227 7169 15 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7169 16 , , , 39227 7169 17 130 130 CD 39227 7169 18 ; ; : 39227 7169 19 crowns crown NNS 39227 7169 20 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7169 21 emperor emperor NN 39227 7169 22 , , , 39227 7169 23 130 130 CD 39227 7169 24 , , , 39227 7169 25 132 132 CD 39227 7169 26 - - SYM 39227 7169 27 134 134 CD 39227 7169 28 . . . 39227 7170 1 Leo Leo NNP 39227 7170 2 IV IV NNP 39227 7170 3 . . NNP 39227 7170 4 , , , 39227 7170 5 160 160 CD 39227 7170 6 . . . 39227 7171 1 Leo Leo NNP 39227 7171 2 IX IX NNP 39227 7171 3 . . NNP 39227 7171 4 , , , 39227 7171 5 261 261 CD 39227 7171 6 . . . 39227 7172 1 Leo Leo NNP 39227 7172 2 , , , 39227 7172 3 author author NN 39227 7172 4 of of IN 39227 7172 5 the the DT 39227 7172 6 _ _ NNP 39227 7172 7 Mirror Mirror NNP 39227 7172 8 of of IN 39227 7172 9 Perfection Perfection NNP 39227 7172 10 _ _ NNP 39227 7172 11 , , , 39227 7172 12 363 363 CD 39227 7172 13 . . . 39227 7173 1 Liberal Liberal NNP 39227 7173 2 Arts Arts NNP 39227 7173 3 , , , 39227 7173 4 place place NN 39227 7173 5 in in IN 39227 7173 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7173 7 's 's POS 39227 7173 8 system system NN 39227 7173 9 of of IN 39227 7173 10 education education NN 39227 7173 11 , , , 39227 7173 12 145 145 CD 39227 7173 13 ; ; : 39227 7173 14 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7173 15 laments lament VBZ 39227 7173 16 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7173 17 ignorance ignorance NN 39227 7173 18 of of IN 39227 7173 19 , , , 39227 7173 20 189 189 CD 39227 7173 21 , , , 39227 7173 22 339 339 CD 39227 7173 23 . . . 39227 7174 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7174 2 Liber Liber NNP 39227 7174 3 Regulæ Regulæ NNP 39227 7174 4 Pastoralis Pastoralis NNP 39227 7174 5 _ _ NNP 39227 7174 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7174 7 by by IN 39227 7174 8 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7174 9 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7174 10 I. I. NNP 39227 7175 1 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7175 2 , , , 39227 7175 3 nature nature NN 39227 7175 4 and and CC 39227 7175 5 value value NN 39227 7175 6 , , , 39227 7175 7 91 91 CD 39227 7175 8 ; ; : 39227 7175 9 translation translation NN 39227 7175 10 of of IN 39227 7175 11 , , , 39227 7175 12 91 91 CD 39227 7175 13 ; ; : 39227 7175 14 quoted quote VBN 39227 7175 15 , , , 39227 7175 16 91 91 CD 39227 7175 17 - - SYM 39227 7175 18 96 96 CD 39227 7175 19 ; ; : 39227 7175 20 qualities quality NNS 39227 7175 21 of of IN 39227 7175 22 the the DT 39227 7175 23 ideal ideal JJ 39227 7175 24 pastor pastor NN 39227 7175 25 , , , 39227 7175 26 91 91 CD 39227 7175 27 - - SYM 39227 7175 28 93 93 CD 39227 7175 29 , , , 39227 7175 30 96 96 CD 39227 7175 31 ; ; : 39227 7175 32 admonitions admonition NNS 39227 7175 33 for for IN 39227 7175 34 various various JJ 39227 7175 35 sorts sort NNS 39227 7175 36 of of IN 39227 7175 37 people people NNS 39227 7175 38 , , , 39227 7175 39 94 94 CD 39227 7175 40 - - SYM 39227 7175 41 95 95 CD 39227 7175 42 ; ; , 39227 7175 43 translated translate VBN 39227 7175 44 by by IN 39227 7175 45 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7175 46 , , , 39227 7175 47 186 186 CD 39227 7175 48 , , , 39227 7175 49 193 193 CD 39227 7175 50 . . . 39227 7176 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7176 2 Libri Libri NNP 39227 7176 3 Miraculorum Miraculorum NNP 39227 7176 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7176 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7176 6 by by IN 39227 7176 7 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7176 8 of of IN 39227 7176 9 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 7176 10 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7176 11 , , , 39227 7176 12 quoted quote VBN 39227 7176 13 , , , 39227 7176 14 198 198 CD 39227 7176 15 - - HYPH 39227 7176 16 200 200 CD 39227 7176 17 . . . 39227 7177 1 Liège Liège NNP 39227 7177 2 , , , 39227 7177 3 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7177 4 IV IV NNP 39227 7177 5 . . . 39227 7178 1 dies die VBZ 39227 7178 2 at at IN 39227 7178 3 , , , 39227 7178 4 278 278 CD 39227 7178 5 . . . 39227 7179 1 Limoges limoge NNS 39227 7179 2 , , , 39227 7179 3 siege siege NN 39227 7179 4 of of IN 39227 7179 5 by by IN 39227 7179 6 the the DT 39227 7179 7 Black Black NNP 39227 7179 8 Prince Prince NNP 39227 7179 9 , , , 39227 7179 10 436 436 CD 39227 7179 11 - - SYM 39227 7179 12 439 439 CD 39227 7179 13 . . . 39227 7180 1 Limousin Limousin NNP 39227 7180 2 , , , 39227 7180 3 437 437 CD 39227 7180 4 . . . 39227 7181 1 Lindisfarne Lindisfarne NNP 39227 7181 2 , , , 39227 7181 3 plundered plunder VBN 39227 7181 4 by by IN 39227 7181 5 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 7181 6 , , , 39227 7181 7 181 181 CD 39227 7181 8 . . . 39227 7182 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7182 2 Little Little NNP 39227 7182 3 Flowers Flowers NNPS 39227 7182 4 of of IN 39227 7182 5 St. St. NNP 39227 7182 6 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7182 7 _ _ NNP 39227 7182 8 , , , 39227 7182 9 363 363 CD 39227 7182 10 . . . 39227 7183 1 Loire Loire NNP 39227 7183 2 , , , 39227 7183 3 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7183 4 and and CC 39227 7183 5 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 7183 6 meet meet VB 39227 7183 7 on on IN 39227 7183 8 , , , 39227 7183 9 55 55 CD 39227 7183 10 ; ; : 39227 7183 11 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7183 12 's 's POS 39227 7183 13 campaign campaign NN 39227 7183 14 beyond beyond IN 39227 7183 15 , , , 39227 7183 16 55 55 CD 39227 7183 17 - - SYM 39227 7183 18 56 56 CD 39227 7183 19 ; ; : 39227 7183 20 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7183 21 on on IN 39227 7183 22 , , , 39227 7183 23 167 167 CD 39227 7183 24 . . . 39227 7184 1 Lollards Lollards NNP 39227 7184 2 , , , 39227 7184 3 tenets tenet NNS 39227 7184 4 of of IN 39227 7184 5 , , , 39227 7184 6 475 475 CD 39227 7184 7 . . . 39227 7185 1 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 7185 2 League League NNP 39227 7185 3 , , , 39227 7185 4 formation formation NN 39227 7185 5 of of IN 39227 7185 6 , , , 39227 7185 7 399 399 CD 39227 7185 8 ; ; : 39227 7185 9 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7185 10 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 7185 11 's 's POS 39227 7185 12 war war NN 39227 7185 13 upon upon IN 39227 7185 14 , , , 39227 7185 15 399 399 CD 39227 7185 16 ; ; : 39227 7185 17 provisions provision NNS 39227 7185 18 of of IN 39227 7185 19 Peace Peace NNP 39227 7185 20 of of IN 39227 7185 21 Constance Constance NNP 39227 7185 22 regarding regard VBG 39227 7185 23 , , , 39227 7185 24 400 400 CD 39227 7185 25 - - SYM 39227 7185 26 402 402 CD 39227 7185 27 . . . 39227 7186 1 Lombards lombard NNS 39227 7186 2 , , , 39227 7186 3 conquered conquer VBN 39227 7186 4 by by IN 39227 7186 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7186 6 , , , 39227 7186 7 112 112 CD 39227 7186 8 , , , 39227 7186 9 115 115 CD 39227 7186 10 . . . 39227 7187 1 London London NNP 39227 7187 2 , , , 39227 7187 3 sacked sack VBN 39227 7187 4 by by IN 39227 7187 5 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 7187 6 , , , 39227 7187 7 181 181 CD 39227 7187 8 ; ; : 39227 7187 9 King King NNP 39227 7187 10 John John NNP 39227 7187 11 at at IN 39227 7187 12 , , , 39227 7187 13 299 299 CD 39227 7187 14 ; ; : 39227 7187 15 army army NN 39227 7187 16 of of IN 39227 7187 17 the the DT 39227 7187 18 barons baron NNS 39227 7187 19 arrives arrive VBZ 39227 7187 20 at at IN 39227 7187 21 , , , 39227 7187 22 302 302 CD 39227 7187 23 ; ; : 39227 7187 24 surrendered surrender VBD 39227 7187 25 to to IN 39227 7187 26 the the DT 39227 7187 27 barons baron NNS 39227 7187 28 , , , 39227 7187 29 302 302 CD 39227 7187 30 ; ; : 39227 7187 31 treaty treaty NN 39227 7187 32 of of IN 39227 7187 33 , , , 39227 7187 34 439 439 CD 39227 7187 35 ; ; : 39227 7187 36 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 7187 37 's 's POS 39227 7187 38 doctrines doctrine NNS 39227 7187 39 condemned condemn VBN 39227 7187 40 in in IN 39227 7187 41 council council NN 39227 7187 42 at at IN 39227 7187 43 , , , 39227 7187 44 475 475 CD 39227 7187 45 . . . 39227 7188 1 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 7188 2 , , , 39227 7188 3 model model NN 39227 7188 4 of of IN 39227 7188 5 franchise franchise NN 39227 7188 6 towns town NNS 39227 7188 7 , , , 39227 7188 8 327 327 CD 39227 7188 9 ; ; : 39227 7188 10 charter charter NN 39227 7188 11 of of IN 39227 7188 12 , , , 39227 7188 13 328 328 CD 39227 7188 14 - - SYM 39227 7188 15 330 330 CD 39227 7188 16 . . . 39227 7189 1 Lorsch lorsch JJ 39227 7189 2 , , , 39227 7189 3 monastery monastery NN 39227 7189 4 at at IN 39227 7189 5 , , , 39227 7189 6 106 106 CD 39227 7189 7 ; ; : 39227 7189 8 _ _ NNP 39227 7189 9 Lesser Lesser NNP 39227 7189 10 Annals Annals NNP 39227 7189 11 _ _ NNP 39227 7189 12 of of IN 39227 7189 13 , , , 39227 7189 14 106 106 CD 39227 7189 15 . . . 39227 7190 1 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 7190 2 , , , 39227 7190 3 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7190 4 and and CC 39227 7190 5 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7190 6 combine combine VBP 39227 7190 7 against against IN 39227 7190 8 , , , 39227 7190 9 150 150 CD 39227 7190 10 ; ; : 39227 7190 11 defeated defeat VBD 39227 7190 12 at at IN 39227 7190 13 Fontenay Fontenay NNP 39227 7190 14 , , , 39227 7190 15 150 150 CD 39227 7190 16 ; ; : 39227 7190 17 oaths oath NNS 39227 7190 18 of of IN 39227 7190 19 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 7190 20 directed direct VBD 39227 7190 21 against against IN 39227 7190 22 , , , 39227 7190 23 151 151 CD 39227 7190 24 - - SYM 39227 7190 25 154 154 CD 39227 7190 26 ; ; : 39227 7190 27 makes make VBZ 39227 7190 28 overtures overture NNS 39227 7190 29 for for IN 39227 7190 30 peace peace NN 39227 7190 31 , , , 39227 7190 32 154 154 CD 39227 7190 33 ; ; : 39227 7190 34 lands land NNS 39227 7190 35 received receive VBN 39227 7190 36 by by IN 39227 7190 37 treaty treaty NN 39227 7190 38 of of IN 39227 7190 39 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 7190 40 , , , 39227 7190 41 155 155 CD 39227 7190 42 - - SYM 39227 7190 43 156 156 CD 39227 7190 44 . . . 39227 7191 1 Lotharingia Lotharingia NNP 39227 7191 2 , , , 39227 7191 3 155 155 CD 39227 7191 4 . . . 39227 7192 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7192 2 the the DT 39227 7192 3 Pious pious JJ 39227 7192 4 , , , 39227 7192 5 capitulary capitulary JJ 39227 7192 6 on on IN 39227 7192 7 education education NN 39227 7192 8 , , , 39227 7192 9 145 145 CD 39227 7192 10 ; ; : 39227 7192 11 divides divide VBZ 39227 7192 12 the the DT 39227 7192 13 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7192 14 , , , 39227 7192 15 149 149 CD 39227 7192 16 . . . 39227 7193 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7193 2 the the DT 39227 7193 3 German German NNP 39227 7193 4 , , , 39227 7193 5 combines combine VBZ 39227 7193 6 with with IN 39227 7193 7 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7193 8 the the DT 39227 7193 9 Bald Bald NNP 39227 7193 10 against against IN 39227 7193 11 Lothair Lothair NNP 39227 7193 12 , , , 39227 7193 13 150 150 CD 39227 7193 14 - - SYM 39227 7193 15 151 151 CD 39227 7193 16 ; ; : 39227 7193 17 takes take VBZ 39227 7193 18 oath oath NN 39227 7193 19 at at IN 39227 7193 20 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 7193 21 , , , 39227 7193 22 152 152 CD 39227 7193 23 - - SYM 39227 7193 24 153 153 CD 39227 7193 25 ; ; : 39227 7193 26 lands land NNS 39227 7193 27 received receive VBN 39227 7193 28 by by IN 39227 7193 29 treaty treaty NN 39227 7193 30 of of IN 39227 7193 31 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 7193 32 , , , 39227 7193 33 155 155 CD 39227 7193 34 - - SYM 39227 7193 35 156 156 CD 39227 7193 36 ; ; : 39227 7193 37 advances advance NNS 39227 7193 38 against against IN 39227 7193 39 the the DT 39227 7193 40 Wends Wends NNPS 39227 7193 41 , , , 39227 7193 42 158 158 CD 39227 7193 43 , , , 39227 7193 44 159 159 CD 39227 7193 45 , , , 39227 7193 46 160 160 CD 39227 7193 47 ; ; , 39227 7193 48 expeditions expedition NNS 39227 7193 49 against against IN 39227 7193 50 the the DT 39227 7193 51 Bohemians Bohemians NNPS 39227 7193 52 , , , 39227 7193 53 160 160 CD 39227 7193 54 - - SYM 39227 7193 55 161 161 CD 39227 7193 56 ; ; : 39227 7193 57 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 7193 58 the the DT 39227 7193 59 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7193 60 , , , 39227 7193 61 166 166 CD 39227 7193 62 . . . 39227 7194 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7194 2 the the DT 39227 7194 3 Stammerer Stammerer NNP 39227 7194 4 , , , 39227 7194 5 174 174 CD 39227 7194 6 . . . 39227 7195 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7195 2 V. V. NNP 39227 7195 3 , , , 39227 7195 4 last last JJ 39227 7195 5 direct direct JJ 39227 7195 6 Carolingian carolingian JJ 39227 7195 7 , , , 39227 7195 8 177 177 CD 39227 7195 9 . . . 39227 7196 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7196 2 VI VI NNP 39227 7196 3 . . . 39227 7197 1 of of IN 39227 7197 2 France France NNP 39227 7197 3 , , , 39227 7197 4 ratifies ratifie NNS 39227 7197 5 charter charter NN 39227 7197 6 of of IN 39227 7197 7 Laon Laon NNP 39227 7197 8 , , , 39227 7197 9 327 327 CD 39227 7197 10 . . . 39227 7198 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7198 2 VII VII NNP 39227 7198 3 . . . 39227 7199 1 of of IN 39227 7199 2 France France NNP 39227 7199 3 , , , 39227 7199 4 215 215 CD 39227 7199 5 ; ; : 39227 7199 6 grants grant NNS 39227 7199 7 charter charter NN 39227 7199 8 to to IN 39227 7199 9 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 7199 10 , , , 39227 7199 11 327 327 CD 39227 7199 12 . . . 39227 7200 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7200 2 IX IX NNP 39227 7200 3 . . . 39227 7201 1 of of IN 39227 7201 2 France France NNP 39227 7201 3 , , , 39227 7201 4 early early JJ 39227 7201 5 career career NN 39227 7201 6 , , , 39227 7201 7 311 311 CD 39227 7201 8 , , , 39227 7201 9 313 313 CD 39227 7201 10 - - SYM 39227 7201 11 314 314 CD 39227 7201 12 ; ; : 39227 7201 13 character character NN 39227 7201 14 , , , 39227 7201 15 311 311 CD 39227 7201 16 - - SYM 39227 7201 17 312 312 CD 39227 7201 18 ; ; : 39227 7201 19 difficulties difficulty NNS 39227 7201 20 at at IN 39227 7201 21 beginning beginning NN 39227 7201 22 of of IN 39227 7201 23 reign reign NN 39227 7201 24 , , , 39227 7201 25 314 314 CD 39227 7201 26 ; ; : 39227 7201 27 takes take VBZ 39227 7201 28 the the DT 39227 7201 29 cross cross NN 39227 7201 30 , , , 39227 7201 31 314 314 CD 39227 7201 32 - - HYPH 39227 7201 33 315 315 CD 39227 7201 34 ; ; : 39227 7201 35 emulated emulate VBN 39227 7201 36 by by IN 39227 7201 37 prominent prominent JJ 39227 7201 38 nobles noble NNS 39227 7201 39 , , , 39227 7201 40 315 315 CD 39227 7201 41 ; ; : 39227 7201 42 in in IN 39227 7201 43 Cyprus Cyprus NNP 39227 7201 44 , , , 39227 7201 45 316 316 CD 39227 7201 46 ; ; : 39227 7201 47 receives receive VBZ 39227 7201 48 deputation deputation NN 39227 7201 49 from from IN 39227 7201 50 Khan Khan NNP 39227 7201 51 of of IN 39227 7201 52 Tartary Tartary NNP 39227 7201 53 , , , 39227 7201 54 316 316 CD 39227 7201 55 - - SYM 39227 7201 56 317 317 CD 39227 7201 57 ; ; : 39227 7201 58 arrival arrival NN 39227 7201 59 in in IN 39227 7201 60 Egypt Egypt NNP 39227 7201 61 , , , 39227 7201 62 318 318 CD 39227 7201 63 ; ; : 39227 7201 64 advances advance NNS 39227 7201 65 on on IN 39227 7201 66 Babylon Babylon NNP 39227 7201 67 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7201 68 Cairo Cairo NNP 39227 7201 69 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7201 70 , , , 39227 7201 71 318 318 CD 39227 7201 72 ; ; : 39227 7201 73 operations operation NNS 39227 7201 74 on on IN 39227 7201 75 the the DT 39227 7201 76 lower low JJR 39227 7201 77 Nile Nile NNP 39227 7201 78 , , , 39227 7201 79 318 318 CD 39227 7201 80 - - SYM 39227 7201 81 322 322 CD 39227 7201 82 ; ; : 39227 7201 83 negotiates negotiate VBZ 39227 7201 84 treaty treaty NN 39227 7201 85 of of IN 39227 7201 86 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7201 87 , , , 39227 7201 88 322 322 CD 39227 7201 89 ; ; : 39227 7201 90 personal personal JJ 39227 7201 91 traits trait NNS 39227 7201 92 , , , 39227 7201 93 323 323 CD 39227 7201 94 ; ; : 39227 7201 95 methods method NNS 39227 7201 96 of of IN 39227 7201 97 dispensing dispense VBG 39227 7201 98 justice justice NN 39227 7201 99 , , , 39227 7201 100 323 323 NNP 39227 7201 101 - - SYM 39227 7201 102 324 324 CD 39227 7201 103 . . . 39227 7202 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7202 2 X. X. NNP 39227 7202 3 of of IN 39227 7202 4 France France NNP 39227 7202 5 , , , 39227 7202 6 419 419 CD 39227 7202 7 . . . 39227 7203 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7203 2 XI XI NNP 39227 7203 3 . . . 39227 7204 1 of of IN 39227 7204 2 France France NNP 39227 7204 3 , , , 39227 7204 4 seeks seek VBZ 39227 7204 5 to to TO 39227 7204 6 revoke revoke VB 39227 7204 7 Pragmatic Pragmatic NNP 39227 7204 8 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 7204 9 of of IN 39227 7204 10 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 7204 11 , , , 39227 7204 12 394 394 CD 39227 7204 13 . . . 39227 7205 1 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7205 2 IV IV NNP 39227 7205 3 . . NNP 39227 7205 4 , , , 39227 7205 5 Emperor Emperor NNP 39227 7205 6 , , , 39227 7205 7 allied ally VBN 39227 7205 8 with with IN 39227 7205 9 Edward Edward NNP 39227 7205 10 III III NNP 39227 7205 11 . . NNP 39227 7205 12 , , , 39227 7205 13 421 421 CD 39227 7205 14 . . . 39227 7206 1 Luidhard Luidhard NNP 39227 7206 2 , , , 39227 7206 3 75 75 CD 39227 7206 4 . . . 39227 7207 1 Luitbert Luitbert NNP 39227 7207 2 , , , 39227 7207 3 brings bring VBZ 39227 7207 4 sacred sacred JJ 39227 7207 5 relics relic NNS 39227 7207 6 to to IN 39227 7207 7 the the DT 39227 7207 8 Freckenhorst Freckenhorst NNP 39227 7207 9 , , , 39227 7207 10 163 163 CD 39227 7207 11 . . . 39227 7208 1 Lyons Lyons NNP 39227 7208 2 , , , 39227 7208 3 Council Council NNP 39227 7208 4 of of IN 39227 7208 5 , , , 39227 7208 6 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7208 7 II II NNP 39227 7208 8 . . . 39227 7209 1 excommunicated excommunicate VBN 39227 7209 2 at at IN 39227 7209 3 , , , 39227 7209 4 407 407 CD 39227 7209 5 . . . 39227 7210 1 Mâcon Mâcon NNP 39227 7210 2 , , , 39227 7210 3 248 248 CD 39227 7210 4 . . . 39227 7211 1 Magdeburg Magdeburg NNP 39227 7211 2 , , , 39227 7211 3 established establish VBN 39227 7211 4 , , , 39227 7211 5 331 331 CD 39227 7211 6 . . . 39227 7212 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7212 2 Magna Magna NNP 39227 7212 3 Charta Charta NNP 39227 7212 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7212 5 , , , 39227 7212 6 the the DT 39227 7212 7 winning winning NN 39227 7212 8 of of IN 39227 7212 9 , , , 39227 7212 10 298 298 CD 39227 7212 11 - - SYM 39227 7212 12 303 303 CD 39227 7212 13 ; ; : 39227 7212 14 agreed agree VBD 39227 7212 15 to to IN 39227 7212 16 at at IN 39227 7212 17 Runnymede Runnymede NNP 39227 7212 18 , , , 39227 7212 19 303 303 CD 39227 7212 20 ; ; : 39227 7212 21 importance importance NN 39227 7212 22 and and CC 39227 7212 23 character character NN 39227 7212 24 , , , 39227 7212 25 303 303 CD 39227 7212 26 - - SYM 39227 7212 27 304 304 CD 39227 7212 28 ; ; : 39227 7212 29 translations translation NNS 39227 7212 30 , , , 39227 7212 31 305 305 CD 39227 7212 32 ; ; : 39227 7212 33 quoted quote VBN 39227 7212 34 , , , 39227 7212 35 305 305 CD 39227 7212 36 - - SYM 39227 7212 37 310 310 CD 39227 7212 38 ; ; : 39227 7212 39 liberties liberty NNS 39227 7212 40 of of IN 39227 7212 41 the the DT 39227 7212 42 English English NNP 39227 7212 43 church church NN 39227 7212 44 , , , 39227 7212 45 305 305 CD 39227 7212 46 ; ; : 39227 7212 47 rate rate NN 39227 7212 48 of of IN 39227 7212 49 reliefs relief NNS 39227 7212 50 , , , 39227 7212 51 306 306 CD 39227 7212 52 ; ; : 39227 7212 53 aids aids NNP 39227 7212 54 , , , 39227 7212 55 306 306 CD 39227 7212 56 ; ; : 39227 7212 57 the the DT 39227 7212 58 Great Great NNP 39227 7212 59 Council Council NNP 39227 7212 60 , , , 39227 7212 61 307 307 CD 39227 7212 62 ; ; : 39227 7212 63 writ writ NNP 39227 7212 64 _ _ NNP 39227 7212 65 de de NNP 39227 7212 66 odio odio NNP 39227 7212 67 et et NNP 39227 7212 68 âtia âtia NNP 39227 7212 69 _ _ NNP 39227 7212 70 , , , 39227 7212 71 307 307 CD 39227 7212 72 - - SYM 39227 7212 73 308 308 CD 39227 7212 74 ; ; , 39227 7212 75 personal personal JJ 39227 7212 76 liberties liberty NNS 39227 7212 77 and and CC 39227 7212 78 prerogatives prerogative NNS 39227 7212 79 , , , 39227 7212 80 308 308 CD 39227 7212 81 ; ; : 39227 7212 82 freedom freedom NN 39227 7212 83 of of IN 39227 7212 84 commercial commercial JJ 39227 7212 85 intercourse intercourse NNP 39227 7212 86 , , , 39227 7212 87 308 308 CD 39227 7212 88 - - SYM 39227 7212 89 309 309 CD 39227 7212 90 ; ; : 39227 7212 91 means mean NNS 39227 7212 92 of of IN 39227 7212 93 enforcement enforcement NN 39227 7212 94 , , , 39227 7212 95 309 309 CD 39227 7212 96 . . . 39227 7213 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7213 2 Magna Magna NNP 39227 7213 3 Moralia Moralia NNP 39227 7213 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7213 5 , , , 39227 7213 6 written write VBN 39227 7213 7 by by IN 39227 7213 8 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7213 9 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7213 10 , , , 39227 7213 11 91 91 CD 39227 7213 12 . . . 39227 7214 1 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 7214 2 , , , 39227 7214 3 a a DT 39227 7214 4 capital capital NN 39227 7214 5 of of IN 39227 7214 6 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 7214 7 League League NNP 39227 7214 8 , , , 39227 7214 9 337 337 CD 39227 7214 10 ; ; : 39227 7214 11 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 7214 12 of of IN 39227 7214 13 , , , 39227 7214 14 to to IN 39227 7214 15 summon summon NNP 39227 7214 16 electors elector NNS 39227 7214 17 of of IN 39227 7214 18 the the DT 39227 7214 19 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7214 20 , , , 39227 7214 21 412 412 CD 39227 7214 22 . . . 39227 7215 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7215 2 Mallus Mallus NNP 39227 7215 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7215 4 , , , 39227 7215 5 character character NN 39227 7215 6 , , , 39227 7215 7 61 61 CD 39227 7215 8 ; ; : 39227 7215 9 summonses summons VBZ 39227 7215 10 to to IN 39227 7215 11 , , , 39227 7215 12 61 61 CD 39227 7215 13 ; ; : 39227 7215 14 complaint complaint NN 39227 7215 15 to to TO 39227 7215 16 be be VB 39227 7215 17 made make VBN 39227 7215 18 before before RB 39227 7215 19 , , , 39227 7215 20 63 63 CD 39227 7215 21 . . . 39227 7216 1 Manichæus Manichæus NNP 39227 7216 2 , , , 39227 7216 3 388 388 CD 39227 7216 4 . . . 39227 7217 1 Manzikert Manzikert NNP 39227 7217 2 , , , 39227 7217 3 Eastern eastern JJ 39227 7217 4 emperor emperor NN 39227 7217 5 defeated defeat VBD 39227 7217 6 at at IN 39227 7217 7 , , , 39227 7217 8 282 282 CD 39227 7217 9 . . . 39227 7218 1 Mapes Mapes NNP 39227 7218 2 , , , 39227 7218 3 Walter Walter NNP 39227 7218 4 , , , 39227 7218 5 _ _ NNP 39227 7218 6 Latin Latin NNP 39227 7218 7 Poems Poems NNPS 39227 7218 8 _ _ NNP 39227 7218 9 attributed attribute VBD 39227 7218 10 to to IN 39227 7218 11 , , , 39227 7218 12 a a DT 39227 7218 13 source source NN 39227 7218 14 for for IN 39227 7218 15 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 7218 16 students student NNS 39227 7218 17 ' ' POS 39227 7218 18 songs song NNS 39227 7218 19 , , , 39227 7218 20 352 352 CD 39227 7218 21 . . . 39227 7219 1 Marcomanni Marcomanni NNP 39227 7219 2 , , , 39227 7219 3 32 32 CD 39227 7219 4 , , , 39227 7219 5 35 35 CD 39227 7219 6 . . . 39227 7220 1 Marriage marriage NN 39227 7220 2 , , , 39227 7220 3 of of IN 39227 7220 4 heiresses heiress NNS 39227 7220 5 , , , 39227 7220 6 right right RB 39227 7220 7 of of IN 39227 7220 8 lord lord NNP 39227 7220 9 to to TO 39227 7220 10 control control VB 39227 7220 11 , , , 39227 7220 12 224 224 CD 39227 7220 13 - - SYM 39227 7220 14 225 225 CD 39227 7220 15 . . . 39227 7221 1 Marseilles Marseilles NNP 39227 7221 2 , , , 39227 7221 3 St. St. NNP 39227 7221 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7221 5 's 's POS 39227 7221 6 companions companion NNS 39227 7221 7 embark embark VBP 39227 7221 8 at at IN 39227 7221 9 , , , 39227 7221 10 315 315 CD 39227 7221 11 . . . 39227 7222 1 Marshall Marshall NNP 39227 7222 2 , , , 39227 7222 3 William William NNP 39227 7222 4 , , , 39227 7222 5 surety surety NN 39227 7222 6 for for IN 39227 7222 7 King King NNP 39227 7222 8 John John NNP 39227 7222 9 , , , 39227 7222 10 300 300 CD 39227 7222 11 - - SYM 39227 7222 12 301 301 CD 39227 7222 13 . . . 39227 7223 1 Martian Martian NNP 39227 7223 2 , , , 39227 7223 3 69 69 CD 39227 7223 4 . . . 39227 7224 1 Martin Martin NNP 39227 7224 2 V. V. NNP 39227 7224 3 , , , 39227 7224 4 elected elect VBN 39227 7224 5 pope pope NNP 39227 7224 6 , , , 39227 7224 7 391 391 CD 39227 7224 8 ; ; : 39227 7224 9 and and CC 39227 7224 10 Council Council NNP 39227 7224 11 of of IN 39227 7224 12 Siena Siena NNP 39227 7224 13 , , , 39227 7224 14 395 395 CD 39227 7224 15 . . . 39227 7225 1 Matilda Matilda NNP 39227 7225 2 , , , 39227 7225 3 wife wife NN 39227 7225 4 of of IN 39227 7225 5 William William NNP 39227 7225 6 the the DT 39227 7225 7 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 7225 8 , , , 39227 7225 9 234 234 CD 39227 7225 10 . . . 39227 7226 1 Matilda Matilda NNP 39227 7226 2 , , , 39227 7226 3 Countess Countess NNP 39227 7226 4 , , , 39227 7226 5 ally ally NN 39227 7226 6 of of IN 39227 7226 7 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7226 8 VII VII NNP 39227 7226 9 . . . 39227 7226 10 , , , 39227 7226 11 274 274 CD 39227 7226 12 . . . 39227 7227 1 Matthew Matthew NNP 39227 7227 2 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7227 3 , , , 39227 7227 4 292 292 CD 39227 7227 5 ; ; : 39227 7227 6 _ _ NNP 39227 7227 7 Greater Greater NNP 39227 7227 8 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 7227 9 _ _ NNP 39227 7227 10 of of IN 39227 7227 11 , , , 39227 7227 12 quoted quote VBN 39227 7227 13 , , , 39227 7227 14 405 405 CD 39227 7227 15 - - SYM 39227 7227 16 409 409 CD 39227 7227 17 . . . 39227 7228 1 Maurice Maurice NNP 39227 7228 2 , , , 39227 7228 3 73 73 CD 39227 7228 4 . . . 39227 7229 1 May May NNP 39227 7229 2 - - HYPH 39227 7229 3 field field NN 39227 7229 4 , , , 39227 7229 5 character character NN 39227 7229 6 of of IN 39227 7229 7 in in IN 39227 7229 8 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7229 9 's 's POS 39227 7229 10 time time NN 39227 7229 11 , , , 39227 7229 12 142 142 CD 39227 7229 13 . . . 39227 7230 1 Mayor Mayor NNP 39227 7230 2 of of IN 39227 7230 3 the the DT 39227 7230 4 Palace Palace NNP 39227 7230 5 , , , 39227 7230 6 rise rise NN 39227 7230 7 of of IN 39227 7230 8 , , , 39227 7230 9 105 105 CD 39227 7230 10 ; ; : 39227 7230 11 office office NN 39227 7230 12 made make VBD 39227 7230 13 hereditary hereditary JJ 39227 7230 14 , , , 39227 7230 15 105 105 CD 39227 7230 16 ; ; : 39227 7230 17 accession accession NN 39227 7230 18 of of IN 39227 7230 19 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 7230 20 the the DT 39227 7230 21 Short Short NNP 39227 7230 22 , , , 39227 7230 23 105 105 CD 39227 7230 24 ; ; : 39227 7230 25 latter latter JJ 39227 7230 26 becomes become VBZ 39227 7230 27 king king NN 39227 7230 28 , , , 39227 7230 29 107 107 CD 39227 7230 30 . . . 39227 7231 1 Merovingians merovingian NNS 39227 7231 2 , , , 39227 7231 3 decadence decadence NN 39227 7231 4 of of IN 39227 7231 5 , , , 39227 7231 6 105 105 CD 39227 7231 7 - - SYM 39227 7231 8 106 106 CD 39227 7231 9 ; ; : 39227 7231 10 end end NN 39227 7231 11 with with IN 39227 7231 12 Childeric Childeric NNP 39227 7231 13 III III NNP 39227 7231 14 . . NNP 39227 7231 15 , , , 39227 7231 16 105 105 CD 39227 7231 17 . . . 39227 7232 1 Merovius Merovius NNP 39227 7232 2 , , , 39227 7232 3 ancestor ancestor NN 39227 7232 4 of of IN 39227 7232 5 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7232 6 , , , 39227 7232 7 50 50 CD 39227 7232 8 . . . 39227 7233 1 Metz metz NN 39227 7233 2 , , , 39227 7233 3 154 154 CD 39227 7233 4 ; ; : 39227 7233 5 diet diet NN 39227 7233 6 of of IN 39227 7233 7 , , , 39227 7233 8 410 410 CD 39227 7233 9 ; ; : 39227 7233 10 electors elector NNS 39227 7233 11 of of IN 39227 7233 12 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7233 13 to to TO 39227 7233 14 meet meet VB 39227 7233 15 at at IN 39227 7233 16 , , , 39227 7233 17 416 416 CD 39227 7233 18 . . . 39227 7234 1 Milan Milan NNP 39227 7234 2 , , , 39227 7234 3 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7234 4 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 7234 5 destroys destroy NNS 39227 7234 6 , , , 39227 7234 7 398 398 CD 39227 7234 8 - - SYM 39227 7234 9 399 399 CD 39227 7234 10 . . . 39227 7235 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7235 2 Ministeriales Ministeriales NNP 39227 7235 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7235 4 , , , 39227 7235 5 functions function NNS 39227 7235 6 of of IN 39227 7235 7 , , , 39227 7235 8 188 188 CD 39227 7235 9 . . . 39227 7236 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7236 2 Missaticæ Missaticæ NNP 39227 7236 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7236 4 , , , 39227 7236 5 135 135 CD 39227 7236 6 . . . 39227 7237 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7237 2 Missi Missi NNP 39227 7237 3 dominici dominici VBZ 39227 7237 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7237 5 , , , 39227 7237 6 123 123 CD 39227 7237 7 ; ; : 39227 7237 8 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7237 9 's 's POS 39227 7237 10 capitulary capitulary NN 39227 7237 11 for for IN 39227 7237 12 , , , 39227 7237 13 134 134 CD 39227 7237 14 ; ; : 39227 7237 15 character character NN 39227 7237 16 and and CC 39227 7237 17 functions function NNS 39227 7237 18 , , , 39227 7237 19 134 134 CD 39227 7237 20 - - SYM 39227 7237 21 137 137 CD 39227 7237 22 ; ; : 39227 7237 23 employed employ VBN 39227 7237 24 by by IN 39227 7237 25 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7237 26 Martel Martel NNP 39227 7237 27 and and CC 39227 7237 28 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 7237 29 the the DT 39227 7237 30 Short Short NNP 39227 7237 31 , , , 39227 7237 32 135 135 CD 39227 7237 33 ; ; : 39227 7237 34 to to TO 39227 7237 35 promulgate promulgate VB 39227 7237 36 royal royal JJ 39227 7237 37 decrees decree NNS 39227 7237 38 , , , 39227 7237 39 141 141 CD 39227 7237 40 ; ; : 39227 7237 41 abuses abuse NNS 39227 7237 42 of of IN 39227 7237 43 , , , 39227 7237 44 175 175 CD 39227 7237 45 - - SYM 39227 7237 46 176 176 CD 39227 7237 47 ; ; : 39227 7237 48 in in IN 39227 7237 49 ninth ninth JJ 39227 7237 50 century century NN 39227 7237 51 , , , 39227 7237 52 175 175 CD 39227 7237 53 - - SYM 39227 7237 54 176 176 CD 39227 7237 55 . . . 39227 7238 1 Moesia Moesia NNP 39227 7238 2 , , , 39227 7238 3 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 7238 4 settle settle VBP 39227 7238 5 in in RB 39227 7238 6 , , , 39227 7238 7 34 34 CD 39227 7238 8 . . . 39227 7239 1 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 7239 2 , , , 39227 7239 3 sayings saying NNS 39227 7239 4 comprised comprise VBN 39227 7239 5 in in IN 39227 7239 6 Koran Koran NNP 39227 7239 7 , , , 39227 7239 8 97 97 CD 39227 7239 9 ; ; , 39227 7239 10 principal principal JJ 39227 7239 11 teachings teaching NNS 39227 7239 12 , , , 39227 7239 13 98 98 CD 39227 7239 14 . . . 39227 7240 1 Monastery monastery NN 39227 7240 2 , , , 39227 7240 3 formula formula NN 39227 7240 4 for for IN 39227 7240 5 grant grant NN 39227 7240 6 of of IN 39227 7240 7 _ _ NNP 39227 7240 8 precarium precarium NN 39227 7240 9 _ _ NNP 39227 7240 10 by by IN 39227 7240 11 , , , 39227 7240 12 209 209 CD 39227 7240 13 - - SYM 39227 7240 14 210 210 CD 39227 7240 15 ; ; : 39227 7240 16 grant grant NN 39227 7240 17 of of IN 39227 7240 18 immunity immunity NN 39227 7240 19 confirmed confirm VBN 39227 7240 20 to to IN 39227 7240 21 , , , 39227 7240 22 212 212 CD 39227 7240 23 - - SYM 39227 7240 24 214 214 CD 39227 7240 25 . . . 39227 7241 1 Monasticism Monasticism NNP 39227 7241 2 , , , 39227 7241 3 rise rise NN 39227 7241 4 of of IN 39227 7241 5 , , , 39227 7241 6 83 83 CD 39227 7241 7 - - SYM 39227 7241 8 84 84 CD 39227 7241 9 ; ; : 39227 7241 10 character character NN 39227 7241 11 of of IN 39227 7241 12 in in IN 39227 7241 13 the the DT 39227 7241 14 East East NNP 39227 7241 15 and and CC 39227 7241 16 West West NNP 39227 7241 17 , , , 39227 7241 18 83 83 CD 39227 7241 19 ; ; : 39227 7241 20 abbey abbey NN 39227 7241 21 of of IN 39227 7241 22 St. St. NNP 39227 7241 23 Martin Martin NNP 39227 7241 24 established establish VBD 39227 7241 25 , , , 39227 7241 26 83 83 CD 39227 7241 27 ; ; : 39227 7241 28 Monte Monte NNP 39227 7241 29 Cassino Cassino NNP 39227 7241 30 established establish VBN 39227 7241 31 by by IN 39227 7241 32 St. St. NNP 39227 7241 33 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 7241 34 , , , 39227 7241 35 84 84 CD 39227 7241 36 ; ; : 39227 7241 37 the the DT 39227 7241 38 Benedictine Benedictine NNP 39227 7241 39 rule rule NN 39227 7241 40 , , , 39227 7241 41 84 84 CD 39227 7241 42 - - SYM 39227 7241 43 90 90 CD 39227 7241 44 ; ; : 39227 7241 45 character character NN 39227 7241 46 and and CC 39227 7241 47 functions function NNS 39227 7241 48 of of IN 39227 7241 49 the the DT 39227 7241 50 abbot abbot NN 39227 7241 51 , , , 39227 7241 52 84 84 CD 39227 7241 53 - - SYM 39227 7241 54 86 86 CD 39227 7241 55 ; ; : 39227 7241 56 prohibition prohibition NN 39227 7241 57 of of IN 39227 7241 58 individual individual JJ 39227 7241 59 property property NN 39227 7241 60 - - HYPH 39227 7241 61 holding holding NN 39227 7241 62 , , , 39227 7241 63 87 87 CD 39227 7241 64 ; ; , 39227 7241 65 manual manual JJ 39227 7241 66 labor labor NN 39227 7241 67 , , , 39227 7241 68 88 88 CD 39227 7241 69 ; ; : 39227 7241 70 reading reading NN 39227 7241 71 and and CC 39227 7241 72 study study NN 39227 7241 73 , , , 39227 7241 74 89 89 CD 39227 7241 75 ; ; : 39227 7241 76 hospitality hospitality NN 39227 7241 77 , , , 39227 7241 78 89 89 CD 39227 7241 79 ; ; : 39227 7241 80 decadence decadence NN 39227 7241 81 in in IN 39227 7241 82 eighth eighth JJ 39227 7241 83 and and CC 39227 7241 84 ninth ninth JJ 39227 7241 85 centuries century NNS 39227 7241 86 , , , 39227 7241 87 245 245 CD 39227 7241 88 ; ; : 39227 7241 89 the the DT 39227 7241 90 Cluniac Cluniac NNP 39227 7241 91 reform reform NN 39227 7241 92 , , , 39227 7241 93 245 245 CD 39227 7241 94 - - SYM 39227 7241 95 246 246 CD 39227 7241 96 ; ; : 39227 7241 97 St. St. NNP 39227 7241 98 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 7241 99 's 's POS 39227 7241 100 reformation reformation NN 39227 7241 101 of of IN 39227 7241 102 , , , 39227 7241 103 250 250 CD 39227 7241 104 ; ; : 39227 7241 105 founding founding NN 39227 7241 106 of of IN 39227 7241 107 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 7241 108 , , , 39227 7241 109 256 256 CD 39227 7241 110 - - SYM 39227 7241 111 258 258 CD 39227 7241 112 . . . 39227 7242 1 Monotheism Monotheism NNP 39227 7242 2 , , , 39227 7242 3 set set VBN 39227 7242 4 forth forth RP 39227 7242 5 in in IN 39227 7242 6 the the DT 39227 7242 7 Koran Koran NNP 39227 7242 8 , , , 39227 7242 9 99 99 CD 39227 7242 10 . . . 39227 7243 1 Monte Monte NNP 39227 7243 2 Cassino Cassino NNP 39227 7243 3 , , , 39227 7243 4 monastery monastery NN 39227 7243 5 founded found VBD 39227 7243 6 at at IN 39227 7243 7 , , , 39227 7243 8 84 84 CD 39227 7243 9 ; ; : 39227 7243 10 Karlmann Karlmann NNP 39227 7243 11 withdraws withdraw VBZ 39227 7243 12 to to IN 39227 7243 13 , , , 39227 7243 14 105 105 CD 39227 7243 15 . . . 39227 7244 1 Montlhéri Montlhéri NNP 39227 7244 2 , , , 39227 7244 3 St. St. NNP 39227 7244 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7244 5 at at IN 39227 7244 6 , , , 39227 7244 7 314 314 CD 39227 7244 8 ; ; : 39227 7244 9 English english JJ 39227 7244 10 army army NN 39227 7244 11 at at IN 39227 7244 12 , , , 39227 7244 13 439 439 CD 39227 7244 14 . . . 39227 7245 1 Mortmain Mortmain NNP 39227 7245 2 , , , 39227 7245 3 prohibited prohibit VBN 39227 7245 4 by by IN 39227 7245 5 charter charter NN 39227 7245 6 of of IN 39227 7245 7 Laon Laon NNP 39227 7245 8 , , , 39227 7245 9 328 328 CD 39227 7245 10 . . . 39227 7246 1 Murder murder NN 39227 7246 2 , , , 39227 7246 3 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7246 4 's 's POS 39227 7246 5 legislation legislation NN 39227 7246 6 on on IN 39227 7246 7 , , , 39227 7246 8 141 141 CD 39227 7246 9 . . . 39227 7247 1 Nantes Nantes NNP 39227 7247 2 , , , 39227 7247 3 pillaged pillage VBN 39227 7247 4 by by IN 39227 7247 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7247 6 , , , 39227 7247 7 165 165 CD 39227 7247 8 . . . 39227 7248 1 Nazianzus Nazianzus NNP 39227 7248 2 , , , 39227 7248 3 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7248 4 , , , 39227 7248 5 bishop bishop NN 39227 7248 6 of of IN 39227 7248 7 , , , 39227 7248 8 93 93 CD 39227 7248 9 . . . 39227 7249 1 Nerva Nerva NNP 39227 7249 2 , , , 39227 7249 3 34 34 CD 39227 7249 4 . . . 39227 7250 1 New New NNP 39227 7250 2 Forest Forest NNP 39227 7250 3 , , , 39227 7250 4 of of IN 39227 7250 5 William William NNP 39227 7250 6 the the DT 39227 7250 7 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 7250 8 , , , 39227 7250 9 244 244 CD 39227 7250 10 . . . 39227 7251 1 Nicæa Nicæa NNP 39227 7251 2 , , , 39227 7251 3 Council Council NNP 39227 7251 4 of of IN 39227 7251 5 , , , 39227 7251 6 198 198 CD 39227 7251 7 ; ; : 39227 7251 8 Seljuk Seljuk NNP 39227 7251 9 Turks Turks NNP 39227 7251 10 established establish VBD 39227 7251 11 at at IN 39227 7251 12 , , , 39227 7251 13 282 282 CD 39227 7251 14 ; ; : 39227 7251 15 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 7251 16 converge converge VBP 39227 7251 17 at at IN 39227 7251 18 , , , 39227 7251 19 290 290 CD 39227 7251 20 . . . 39227 7252 1 Nice nice JJ 39227 7252 2 , , , 39227 7252 3 Visigoths visigoth NNS 39227 7252 4 advance advance VBP 39227 7252 5 toward toward IN 39227 7252 6 , , , 39227 7252 7 38 38 CD 39227 7252 8 . . . 39227 7253 1 Nicholas Nicholas NNP 39227 7253 2 II II NNP 39227 7253 3 . . NNP 39227 7253 4 , , , 39227 7253 5 269 269 CD 39227 7253 6 . . . 39227 7254 1 Nile Nile NNP 39227 7254 2 , , , 39227 7254 3 St. St. NNP 39227 7254 4 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7254 5 's 's POS 39227 7254 6 operations operation NNS 39227 7254 7 on on IN 39227 7254 8 , , , 39227 7254 9 318 318 CD 39227 7254 10 . . . 39227 7255 1 Nithardus Nithardus NNP 39227 7255 2 , , , 39227 7255 3 author author NN 39227 7255 4 of of IN 39227 7255 5 _ _ NNP 39227 7255 6 Historiarum Historiarum NNP 39227 7255 7 Libri Libri NNP 39227 7255 8 IV IV NNP 39227 7255 9 . . . 39227 7255 10 _ _ NNP 39227 7255 11 , , , 39227 7255 12 151 151 CD 39227 7255 13 ; ; : 39227 7255 14 career career NN 39227 7255 15 , , , 39227 7255 16 151 151 CD 39227 7255 17 . . . 39227 7256 1 Nogaret Nogaret NNP 39227 7256 2 , , , 39227 7256 3 William William NNP 39227 7256 4 of of IN 39227 7256 5 , , , 39227 7256 6 captures capture VBZ 39227 7256 7 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 7256 8 VIII VIII NNP 39227 7256 9 . . . 39227 7256 10 , , , 39227 7256 11 385 385 CD 39227 7256 12 . . . 39227 7257 1 Noménoé Noménoé NNP 39227 7257 2 , , , 39227 7257 3 conflicts conflict NNS 39227 7257 4 with with IN 39227 7257 5 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7257 6 the the DT 39227 7257 7 Bald Bald NNP 39227 7257 8 , , , 39227 7257 9 167 167 CD 39227 7257 10 . . . 39227 7258 1 Normans norman NNS 39227 7258 2 , , , 39227 7258 3 rapid rapid JJ 39227 7258 4 civilization civilization NN 39227 7258 5 of of IN 39227 7258 6 , , , 39227 7258 7 233 233 CD 39227 7258 8 ; ; : 39227 7258 9 retain retain VB 39227 7258 10 adventuresome adventuresome NN 39227 7258 11 disposition disposition NN 39227 7258 12 , , , 39227 7258 13 233 233 CD 39227 7258 14 ; ; : 39227 7258 15 in in IN 39227 7258 16 battle battle NN 39227 7258 17 of of IN 39227 7258 18 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 7258 19 , , , 39227 7258 20 236 236 CD 39227 7258 21 - - SYM 39227 7258 22 238 238 CD 39227 7258 23 ; ; : 39227 7258 24 described describe VBN 39227 7258 25 by by IN 39227 7258 26 William William NNP 39227 7258 27 of of IN 39227 7258 28 Malmesbury Malmesbury NNP 39227 7258 29 , , , 39227 7258 30 238 238 CD 39227 7258 31 - - SYM 39227 7258 32 241 241 CD 39227 7258 33 . . . 39227 7259 1 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 7259 2 , , , 39227 7259 3 ceded cede VBN 39227 7259 4 by by IN 39227 7259 5 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7259 6 the the DT 39227 7259 7 Simple Simple NNP 39227 7259 8 to to TO 39227 7259 9 Rollo rollo VB 39227 7259 10 , , , 39227 7259 11 172 172 CD 39227 7259 12 ; ; : 39227 7259 13 improvement improvement NN 39227 7259 14 under under IN 39227 7259 15 Norman Norman NNP 39227 7259 16 régime régime NN 39227 7259 17 , , , 39227 7259 18 173 173 CD 39227 7259 19 ; ; : 39227 7259 20 William William NNP 39227 7259 21 the the DT 39227 7259 22 Bastard Bastard NNP 39227 7259 23 becomes become VBZ 39227 7259 24 duke duke NN 39227 7259 25 of of IN 39227 7259 26 , , , 39227 7259 27 233 233 CD 39227 7259 28 - - HYPH 39227 7259 29 234 234 CD 39227 7259 30 ; ; : 39227 7259 31 English English NNP 39227 7259 32 and and CC 39227 7259 33 French french JJ 39227 7259 34 dispute dispute NN 39227 7259 35 possession possession NN 39227 7259 36 of of IN 39227 7259 37 , , , 39227 7259 38 419 419 CD 39227 7259 39 . . . 39227 7260 1 Northampton Northampton NNP 39227 7260 2 , , , 39227 7260 3 castle castle NN 39227 7260 4 of of IN 39227 7260 5 , , , 39227 7260 6 besieged besiege VBN 39227 7260 7 by by IN 39227 7260 8 the the DT 39227 7260 9 English english JJ 39227 7260 10 barons baron NNS 39227 7260 11 , , , 39227 7260 12 301 301 CD 39227 7260 13 . . . 39227 7261 1 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7261 2 , , , 39227 7261 3 in in IN 39227 7261 4 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 7261 5 and and CC 39227 7261 6 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 7261 7 , , , 39227 7261 8 159 159 CD 39227 7261 9 - - SYM 39227 7261 10 160 160 CD 39227 7261 11 ; ; : 39227 7261 12 in in IN 39227 7261 13 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 7261 14 and and CC 39227 7261 15 Saxony Saxony NNP 39227 7261 16 , , , 39227 7261 17 162 162 CD 39227 7261 18 ; ; : 39227 7261 19 burn burn VB 39227 7261 20 church church NN 39227 7261 21 of of IN 39227 7261 22 St. St. NNP 39227 7261 23 Martin Martin NNP 39227 7261 24 at at IN 39227 7261 25 Tours Tours NNP 39227 7261 26 , , , 39227 7261 27 162 162 CD 39227 7261 28 , , , 39227 7261 29 167 167 CD 39227 7261 30 ; ; : 39227 7261 31 motives motive NNS 39227 7261 32 of of IN 39227 7261 33 the the DT 39227 7261 34 Norse norse JJ 39227 7261 35 invasions invasion NNS 39227 7261 36 , , , 39227 7261 37 163 163 CD 39227 7261 38 ; ; : 39227 7261 39 pillage pillage NN 39227 7261 40 , , , 39227 7261 41 Nantes Nantes NNP 39227 7261 42 , , , 39227 7261 43 165 165 CD 39227 7261 44 ; ; : 39227 7261 45 winter winter NN 39227 7261 46 at at IN 39227 7261 47 Rhé Rhé NNP 39227 7261 48 , , , 39227 7261 49 165 165 CD 39227 7261 50 ; ; : 39227 7261 51 ascend ascend VB 39227 7261 52 Garonne Garonne NNP 39227 7261 53 , , , 39227 7261 54 166 166 CD 39227 7261 55 ; ; : 39227 7261 56 in in IN 39227 7261 57 Spain Spain NNP 39227 7261 58 , , , 39227 7261 59 166 166 CD 39227 7261 60 ; ; : 39227 7261 61 at at IN 39227 7261 62 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7261 63 , , , 39227 7261 64 166 166 CD 39227 7261 65 ; ; : 39227 7261 66 in in IN 39227 7261 67 Frisia Frisia NNP 39227 7261 68 and and CC 39227 7261 69 Brittany Brittany NNP 39227 7261 70 , , , 39227 7261 71 166 166 CD 39227 7261 72 ; ; : 39227 7261 73 threaten threaten VBP 39227 7261 74 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 7261 75 , , , 39227 7261 76 167 167 CD 39227 7261 77 ; ; : 39227 7261 78 at at IN 39227 7261 79 Angers Angers NNP 39227 7261 80 , , , 39227 7261 81 167 167 CD 39227 7261 82 ; ; : 39227 7261 83 pillage pillage NN 39227 7261 84 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 7261 85 , , , 39227 7261 86 167 167 CD 39227 7261 87 ; ; : 39227 7261 88 plunder plunder NN 39227 7261 89 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 7261 90 , , , 39227 7261 91 168 168 CD 39227 7261 92 ; ; : 39227 7261 93 besiege besiege NNP 39227 7261 94 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7261 95 , , , 39227 7261 96 168 168 CD 39227 7261 97 - - SYM 39227 7261 98 171 171 CD 39227 7261 99 ; ; : 39227 7261 100 bought buy VBN 39227 7261 101 off off RP 39227 7261 102 by by IN 39227 7261 103 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7261 104 the the DT 39227 7261 105 Fat Fat NNP 39227 7261 106 , , , 39227 7261 107 171 171 CD 39227 7261 108 ; ; : 39227 7261 109 receive receive VBP 39227 7261 110 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 7261 111 from from IN 39227 7261 112 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7261 113 the the DT 39227 7261 114 Simple Simple NNP 39227 7261 115 , , , 39227 7261 116 172 172 CD 39227 7261 117 ; ; : 39227 7261 118 become become VBP 39227 7261 119 Christians Christians NNPS 39227 7261 120 , , , 39227 7261 121 173 173 CD 39227 7261 122 . . . 39227 7262 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7262 2 See see VB 39227 7262 3 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 7262 4 . . . 39227 7262 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7263 1 Notre Notre NNP 39227 7263 2 Dame Dame NNP 39227 7263 3 , , , 39227 7263 4 cathedral cathedral JJ 39227 7263 5 school school NN 39227 7263 6 of of IN 39227 7263 7 , , , 39227 7263 8 340 340 CD 39227 7263 9 . . . 39227 7264 1 Noyon Noyon NNP 39227 7264 2 , , , 39227 7264 3 Hugh Hugh NNP 39227 7264 4 Capet Capet NNP 39227 7264 5 crowned crown VBD 39227 7264 6 at at IN 39227 7264 7 , , , 39227 7264 8 180 180 CD 39227 7264 9 . . . 39227 7265 1 Nuremberg Nuremberg NNP 39227 7265 2 , , , 39227 7265 3 diet diet NN 39227 7265 4 of of IN 39227 7265 5 , , , 39227 7265 6 410 410 CD 39227 7265 7 . . . 39227 7266 1 Odo Odo NNP 39227 7266 2 , , , 39227 7266 3 becomes become VBZ 39227 7266 4 king king NN 39227 7266 5 of of IN 39227 7266 6 France France NNP 39227 7266 7 , , , 39227 7266 8 168 168 CD 39227 7266 9 , , , 39227 7266 10 177 177 CD 39227 7266 11 ; ; : 39227 7266 12 defense defense NN 39227 7266 13 of of IN 39227 7266 14 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7266 15 , , , 39227 7266 16 169 169 CD 39227 7266 17 - - SYM 39227 7266 18 170 170 CD 39227 7266 19 ; ; : 39227 7266 20 mission mission NN 39227 7266 21 to to IN 39227 7266 22 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7266 23 the the DT 39227 7266 24 Fat Fat NNP 39227 7266 25 , , , 39227 7266 26 170 170 CD 39227 7266 27 - - SYM 39227 7266 28 171 171 CD 39227 7266 29 . . . 39227 7267 1 Odo Odo NNP 39227 7267 2 , , , 39227 7267 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 7267 4 of of IN 39227 7267 5 Bayeux Bayeux NNP 39227 7267 6 , , , 39227 7267 7 imprisoned imprison VBN 39227 7267 8 by by IN 39227 7267 9 William William NNP 39227 7267 10 the the DT 39227 7267 11 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 7267 12 , , , 39227 7267 13 243 243 CD 39227 7267 14 . . . 39227 7268 1 Oppenheim Oppenheim NNP 39227 7268 2 , , , 39227 7268 3 convention convention NN 39227 7268 4 of of IN 39227 7268 5 , , , 39227 7268 6 274 274 CD 39227 7268 7 . . . 39227 7269 1 Ordeal ordeal NN 39227 7269 2 , , , 39227 7269 3 nature nature NN 39227 7269 4 of of IN 39227 7269 5 , , , 39227 7269 6 197 197 CD 39227 7269 7 ; ; : 39227 7269 8 use use NN 39227 7269 9 among among IN 39227 7269 10 Germanic Germanic NNP 39227 7269 11 peoples people NNS 39227 7269 12 , , , 39227 7269 13 197 197 CD 39227 7269 14 ; ; : 39227 7269 15 various various JJ 39227 7269 16 forms form NNS 39227 7269 17 , , , 39227 7269 18 197 197 CD 39227 7269 19 ; ; : 39227 7269 20 an an DT 39227 7269 21 Arian arian JJ 39227 7269 22 presbyter presbyter NN 39227 7269 23 tested test VBN 39227 7269 24 by by IN 39227 7269 25 , , , 39227 7269 26 198 198 CD 39227 7269 27 - - HYPH 39227 7269 28 200 200 CD 39227 7269 29 ; ; : 39227 7269 30 by by IN 39227 7269 31 cold cold JJ 39227 7269 32 water water NN 39227 7269 33 described describe VBN 39227 7269 34 , , , 39227 7269 35 200 200 CD 39227 7269 36 - - SYM 39227 7269 37 201 201 CD 39227 7269 38 ; ; : 39227 7269 39 Peter Peter NNP 39227 7269 40 Bartholomew Bartholomew NNP 39227 7269 41 subjected subject VBD 39227 7269 42 to to IN 39227 7269 43 by by IN 39227 7269 44 fire fire NN 39227 7269 45 , , , 39227 7269 46 201 201 CD 39227 7269 47 - - SYM 39227 7269 48 202 202 CD 39227 7269 49 . . . 39227 7270 1 Origen Origen NNP 39227 7270 2 , , , 39227 7270 3 387 387 CD 39227 7270 4 . . . 39227 7271 1 Orleans Orleans NNP 39227 7271 2 , , , 39227 7271 3 threatened threaten VBN 39227 7271 4 by by IN 39227 7271 5 the the DT 39227 7271 6 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7271 7 , , , 39227 7271 8 167 167 CD 39227 7271 9 ; ; , 39227 7271 10 pillaged pillage VBN 39227 7271 11 by by IN 39227 7271 12 them -PRON- PRP 39227 7271 13 , , , 39227 7271 14 167 167 CD 39227 7271 15 . . . 39227 7272 1 Orosius Orosius NNP 39227 7272 2 , , , 39227 7272 3 186 186 CD 39227 7272 4 . . . 39227 7273 1 Ostrogoths ostrogoth NNS 39227 7273 2 , , , 39227 7273 3 fall fall VB 39227 7273 4 before before IN 39227 7273 5 the the DT 39227 7273 6 Huns Huns NNP 39227 7273 7 , , , 39227 7273 8 33 33 CD 39227 7273 9 . . . 39227 7274 1 Otger otger NN 39227 7274 2 , , , 39227 7274 3 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 7274 4 of of IN 39227 7274 5 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 7274 6 , , , 39227 7274 7 152 152 CD 39227 7274 8 , , , 39227 7274 9 160 160 CD 39227 7274 10 . . . 39227 7275 1 Otto Otto NNP 39227 7275 2 I. I. NNP 39227 7275 3 of of IN 39227 7275 4 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7275 5 , , , 39227 7275 6 331 331 CD 39227 7275 7 . . . 39227 7276 1 Otto Otto NNP 39227 7276 2 II II NNP 39227 7276 3 . . . 39227 7277 1 of of IN 39227 7277 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7277 3 , , , 39227 7277 4 loses lose VBZ 39227 7277 5 ground ground NN 39227 7277 6 to to IN 39227 7277 7 the the DT 39227 7277 8 Slavs Slavs NNP 39227 7277 9 , , , 39227 7277 10 331 331 CD 39227 7277 11 . . . 39227 7278 1 Otto Otto NNP 39227 7278 2 III III NNP 39227 7278 3 . . . 39227 7279 1 of of IN 39227 7279 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7279 3 , , , 39227 7279 4 403 403 CD 39227 7279 5 . . . 39227 7280 1 Otto Otto NNP 39227 7280 2 IV IV NNP 39227 7280 3 . . . 39227 7281 1 of of IN 39227 7281 2 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7281 3 , , , 39227 7281 4 401 401 CD 39227 7281 5 ; ; : 39227 7281 6 crowned crown VBN 39227 7281 7 at at IN 39227 7281 8 Rome Rome NNP 39227 7281 9 , , , 39227 7281 10 403 403 CD 39227 7281 11 ; ; : 39227 7281 12 defeated defeat VBN 39227 7281 13 at at IN 39227 7281 14 Bouvines Bouvines NNP 39227 7281 15 , , , 39227 7281 16 403 403 CD 39227 7281 17 . . . 39227 7282 1 Oxford Oxford NNP 39227 7282 2 , , , 39227 7282 3 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 7282 4 educated educate VBD 39227 7282 5 at at IN 39227 7282 6 , , , 39227 7282 7 474 474 CD 39227 7282 8 ; ; : 39227 7282 9 banishes banishe NNS 39227 7282 10 Lollards Lollards NNP 39227 7282 11 , , , 39227 7282 12 475 475 CD 39227 7282 13 . . . 39227 7283 1 Paderborn paderborn JJ 39227 7283 2 , , , 39227 7283 3 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 7283 4 assembly assembly NN 39227 7283 5 at at IN 39227 7283 6 , , , 39227 7283 7 119 119 CD 39227 7283 8 ; ; : 39227 7283 9 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7283 10 Leo Leo NNP 39227 7283 11 III III NNP 39227 7283 12 . . . 39227 7284 1 meets meet VBZ 39227 7284 2 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7284 3 at at IN 39227 7284 4 , , , 39227 7284 5 130 130 CD 39227 7284 6 . . . 39227 7285 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7285 2 Pagus Pagus NNP 39227 7285 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7285 4 , , , 39227 7285 5 25 25 CD 39227 7285 6 . . . 39227 7286 1 Paradise Paradise NNP 39227 7286 2 , , , 39227 7286 3 portrayed portray VBN 39227 7286 4 in in IN 39227 7286 5 the the DT 39227 7286 6 Koran Koran NNP 39227 7286 7 , , , 39227 7286 8 102 102 CD 39227 7286 9 - - SYM 39227 7286 10 103 103 CD 39227 7286 11 . . . 39227 7287 1 Palace Palace NNP 39227 7287 2 School School NNP 39227 7287 3 , , , 39227 7287 4 origin origin NN 39227 7287 5 of of IN 39227 7287 6 , , , 39227 7287 7 144 144 CD 39227 7287 8 ; ; : 39227 7287 9 enlargement enlargement NN 39227 7287 10 by by IN 39227 7287 11 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7287 12 , , , 39227 7287 13 112 112 CD 39227 7287 14 - - SYM 39227 7287 15 113 113 CD 39227 7287 16 , , , 39227 7287 17 144 144 CD 39227 7287 18 - - SYM 39227 7287 19 145 145 CD 39227 7287 20 . . . 39227 7288 1 Papacy papacy NN 39227 7288 2 , , , 39227 7288 3 views view NNS 39227 7288 4 on on IN 39227 7288 5 origin origin NN 39227 7288 6 of of IN 39227 7288 7 , , , 39227 7288 8 78 78 CD 39227 7288 9 - - SYM 39227 7288 10 79 79 CD 39227 7288 11 ; ; : 39227 7288 12 reasons reason NNS 39227 7288 13 for for IN 39227 7288 14 growth growth NN 39227 7288 15 , , , 39227 7288 16 78 78 CD 39227 7288 17 - - SYM 39227 7288 18 79 79 CD 39227 7288 19 ; ; : 39227 7288 20 theory theory NN 39227 7288 21 of of IN 39227 7288 22 Petrine Petrine NNP 39227 7288 23 supremacy supremacy NN 39227 7288 24 , , , 39227 7288 25 79 79 CD 39227 7288 26 ; ; : 39227 7288 27 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7288 28 Leo Leo NNP 39227 7288 29 's 's POS 39227 7288 30 sermon sermon JJ 39227 7288 31 , , , 39227 7288 32 80 80 CD 39227 7288 33 - - SYM 39227 7288 34 83 83 CD 39227 7288 35 ; ; : 39227 7288 36 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7288 37 becomes become VBZ 39227 7288 38 pope pope NN 39227 7288 39 , , , 39227 7288 40 73 73 CD 39227 7288 41 , , , 39227 7288 42 90 90 CD 39227 7288 43 ; ; : 39227 7288 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7288 45 literary literary JJ 39227 7288 46 efforts effort NNS 39227 7288 47 , , , 39227 7288 48 91 91 CD 39227 7288 49 ; ; : 39227 7288 50 describes describe VBZ 39227 7288 51 functions function NNS 39227 7288 52 of of IN 39227 7288 53 secular secular JJ 39227 7288 54 clergy clergy NNS 39227 7288 55 , , , 39227 7288 56 91 91 CD 39227 7288 57 - - SYM 39227 7288 58 96 96 CD 39227 7288 59 ; ; : 39227 7288 60 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7288 61 Zacharias Zacharias NNP 39227 7288 62 sanctions sanction NNS 39227 7288 63 deposition deposition NN 39227 7288 64 of of IN 39227 7288 65 Merovingian merovingian JJ 39227 7288 66 line line NN 39227 7288 67 , , , 39227 7288 68 107 107 CD 39227 7288 69 ; ; : 39227 7288 70 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7288 71 Leo Leo NNP 39227 7288 72 III III NNP 39227 7288 73 . . . 39227 7289 1 crowns crown NNS 39227 7289 2 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7289 3 emperor emperor NN 39227 7289 4 , , , 39227 7289 5 130 130 CD 39227 7289 6 - - SYM 39227 7289 7 134 134 CD 39227 7289 8 ; ; : 39227 7289 9 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 7289 10 's 's POS 39227 7289 11 relations relation NNS 39227 7289 12 with with IN 39227 7289 13 , , , 39227 7289 14 249 249 CD 39227 7289 15 ; ; : 39227 7289 16 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7289 17 VII VII NNP 39227 7289 18 . . . 39227 7290 1 's 's POS 39227 7290 2 conception conception NN 39227 7290 3 of of IN 39227 7290 4 , , , 39227 7290 5 262 262 CD 39227 7290 6 - - SYM 39227 7290 7 264 264 CD 39227 7290 8 ; ; : 39227 7290 9 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7290 10 VII VII NNP 39227 7290 11 . . . 39227 7291 1 's 's POS 39227 7291 2 claim claim NN 39227 7291 3 to to IN 39227 7291 4 authority authority NN 39227 7291 5 over over IN 39227 7291 6 temporal temporal JJ 39227 7291 7 princes prince NNS 39227 7291 8 , , , 39227 7291 9 266 266 CD 39227 7291 10 ; ; : 39227 7291 11 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7291 12 IV IV NNP 39227 7291 13 . . . 39227 7292 1 's 's POS 39227 7292 2 rejection rejection NN 39227 7292 3 of of IN 39227 7292 4 claim claim NN 39227 7292 5 of of IN 39227 7292 6 , , , 39227 7292 7 270 270 CD 39227 7292 8 ; ; : 39227 7292 9 Calixtus Calixtus NNP 39227 7292 10 II II NNP 39227 7292 11 . . . 39227 7293 1 agrees agree VBZ 39227 7293 2 to to IN 39227 7293 3 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 7293 4 of of IN 39227 7293 5 Worms Worms NNP 39227 7293 6 , , , 39227 7293 7 278 278 CD 39227 7293 8 - - SYM 39227 7293 9 281 281 CD 39227 7293 10 ; ; : 39227 7293 11 relations relation NNS 39227 7293 12 of of IN 39227 7293 13 friars friar NNS 39227 7293 14 with with IN 39227 7293 15 , , , 39227 7293 16 361 361 CD 39227 7293 17 ; ; : 39227 7293 18 St. St. NNP 39227 7293 19 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7293 20 's 's POS 39227 7293 21 attitude attitude NN 39227 7293 22 towards towards IN 39227 7293 23 , , , 39227 7293 24 375 375 CD 39227 7293 25 , , , 39227 7293 26 377 377 CD 39227 7293 27 - - SYM 39227 7293 28 378 378 CD 39227 7293 29 ; ; : 39227 7293 30 and and CC 39227 7293 31 temporal temporal JJ 39227 7293 32 powers power NNS 39227 7293 33 in in IN 39227 7293 34 later later RB 39227 7293 35 Middle Middle NNP 39227 7293 36 Ages Ages NNP 39227 7293 37 , , , 39227 7293 38 380 380 CD 39227 7293 39 - - SYM 39227 7293 40 397 397 CD 39227 7293 41 ; ; : 39227 7293 42 contest contest NN 39227 7293 43 of of IN 39227 7293 44 Innocent innocent JJ 39227 7293 45 III iii CD 39227 7293 46 . . . 39227 7294 1 and and CC 39227 7294 2 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7294 3 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 7294 4 , , , 39227 7294 5 380 380 CD 39227 7294 6 - - SYM 39227 7294 7 383 383 CD 39227 7294 8 ; ; : 39227 7294 9 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 7294 10 VIII viii NN 39227 7294 11 . . . 39227 7295 1 's 's POS 39227 7295 2 bull bull NN 39227 7295 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7295 4 Unam Unam NNP 39227 7295 5 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 7295 6 _ _ NNP 39227 7295 7 , , , 39227 7295 8 383 383 CD 39227 7295 9 - - SYM 39227 7295 10 388 388 CD 39227 7295 11 ; ; : 39227 7295 12 Babylonian Babylonian NNP 39227 7295 13 Captivity Captivity NNP 39227 7295 14 , , , 39227 7295 15 383 383 CD 39227 7295 16 , , , 39227 7295 17 389 389 CD 39227 7295 18 ; ; : 39227 7295 19 Great Great NNP 39227 7295 20 Schism Schism NNP 39227 7295 21 , , , 39227 7295 22 389 389 CD 39227 7295 23 - - SYM 39227 7295 24 390 390 CD 39227 7295 25 ; ; : 39227 7295 26 declarations declaration NNS 39227 7295 27 of of IN 39227 7295 28 Councils Councils NNP 39227 7295 29 of of IN 39227 7295 30 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 7295 31 and and CC 39227 7295 32 Constance Constance NNP 39227 7295 33 , , , 39227 7295 34 390 390 CD 39227 7295 35 - - HYPH 39227 7295 36 393 393 CD 39227 7295 37 ; ; : 39227 7295 38 provisions provision NNS 39227 7295 39 of of IN 39227 7295 40 Pragmatic pragmatic JJ 39227 7295 41 Sanction Sanction NNP 39227 7295 42 of of IN 39227 7295 43 Bourges Bourges NNP 39227 7295 44 regarding regard VBG 39227 7295 45 powers power NNS 39227 7295 46 of of IN 39227 7295 47 , , , 39227 7295 48 395 395 CD 39227 7295 49 - - SYM 39227 7295 50 397 397 CD 39227 7295 51 ; ; : 39227 7295 52 conflicts conflict NNS 39227 7295 53 with with IN 39227 7295 54 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7295 55 II II NNP 39227 7295 56 . . NNP 39227 7295 57 , , , 39227 7295 58 405 405 CD 39227 7295 59 - - SYM 39227 7295 60 409 409 CD 39227 7295 61 ; ; : 39227 7295 62 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7295 63 enumerates enumerate VBZ 39227 7295 64 theories theory NNS 39227 7295 65 in in IN 39227 7295 66 defense defense NN 39227 7295 67 of of IN 39227 7295 68 , , , 39227 7295 69 453 453 CD 39227 7295 70 - - SYM 39227 7295 71 455 455 CD 39227 7295 72 ; ; : 39227 7295 73 defines define VBZ 39227 7295 74 true true JJ 39227 7295 75 position position NN 39227 7295 76 of of IN 39227 7295 77 , , , 39227 7295 78 456 456 CD 39227 7295 79 - - SYM 39227 7295 80 462 462 CD 39227 7295 81 ; ; : 39227 7295 82 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 7295 83 's 's POS 39227 7295 84 ideas idea NNS 39227 7295 85 concerning concern VBG 39227 7295 86 , , , 39227 7295 87 475 475 CD 39227 7295 88 - - SYM 39227 7295 89 477 477 CD 39227 7295 90 . . . 39227 7296 1 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7296 2 , , , 39227 7296 3 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7296 4 's 's POS 39227 7296 5 capital capital NN 39227 7296 6 , , , 39227 7296 7 57 57 CD 39227 7296 8 ; ; : 39227 7296 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7296 10 death death NN 39227 7296 11 at at IN 39227 7296 12 , , , 39227 7296 13 59 59 CD 39227 7296 14 ; ; : 39227 7296 15 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7296 16 at at IN 39227 7296 17 , , , 39227 7296 18 166 166 CD 39227 7296 19 ; ; : 39227 7296 20 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7296 21 prepare prepare VBP 39227 7296 22 to to TO 39227 7296 23 besiege besiege VB 39227 7296 24 , , , 39227 7296 25 168 168 CD 39227 7296 26 ; ; : 39227 7296 27 attack attack NN 39227 7296 28 upon upon IN 39227 7296 29 , , , 39227 7296 30 169 169 CD 39227 7296 31 - - SYM 39227 7296 32 171 171 CD 39227 7296 33 ; ; : 39227 7296 34 importance importance NN 39227 7296 35 of of IN 39227 7296 36 siege siege NN 39227 7296 37 , , , 39227 7296 38 171 171 CD 39227 7296 39 ; ; : 39227 7296 40 treaty treaty NN 39227 7296 41 of of IN 39227 7296 42 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7296 43 1259 1259 CD 39227 7296 44 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7296 45 , , , 39227 7296 46 322 322 CD 39227 7296 47 ; ; : 39227 7296 48 treaty treaty NN 39227 7296 49 of of IN 39227 7296 50 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7296 51 1396 1396 CD 39227 7296 52 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7296 53 , , , 39227 7296 54 439 439 CD 39227 7296 55 . . . 39227 7297 1 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7297 2 , , , 39227 7297 3 University University NNP 39227 7297 4 of of IN 39227 7297 5 , , , 39227 7297 6 origin origin NN 39227 7297 7 , , , 39227 7297 8 340 340 CD 39227 7297 9 ; ; : 39227 7297 10 privileges privilege NNS 39227 7297 11 granted grant VBN 39227 7297 12 to to IN 39227 7297 13 students student NNS 39227 7297 14 by by IN 39227 7297 15 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7297 16 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 7297 17 , , , 39227 7297 18 341 341 CD 39227 7297 19 , , , 39227 7297 20 343 343 CD 39227 7297 21 - - SYM 39227 7297 22 345 345 CD 39227 7297 23 ; ; : 39227 7297 24 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 7297 25 modelled model VBD 39227 7297 26 on on IN 39227 7297 27 , , , 39227 7297 28 346 346 CD 39227 7297 29 ; ; : 39227 7297 30 case case NN 39227 7297 31 of of IN 39227 7297 32 Great Great NNP 39227 7297 33 Schism Schism NNP 39227 7297 34 laid lay VBD 39227 7297 35 before before RB 39227 7297 36 , , , 39227 7297 37 390 390 CD 39227 7297 38 ; ; : 39227 7297 39 proposals proposal NNS 39227 7297 40 regarding regard VBG 39227 7297 41 Schism Schism NNP 39227 7297 42 , , , 39227 7297 43 371 371 CD 39227 7297 44 - - SYM 39227 7297 45 392 392 CD 39227 7297 46 . . . 39227 7298 1 Paschal Paschal NNP 39227 7298 2 II II NNP 39227 7298 3 . . NNP 39227 7298 4 , , , 39227 7298 5 accession accession NN 39227 7298 6 to to IN 39227 7298 7 papacy papacy NN 39227 7298 8 , , , 39227 7298 9 278 278 CD 39227 7298 10 ; ; : 39227 7298 11 decree decree NN 39227 7298 12 prohibiting prohibiting NN 39227 7298 13 lay lie VBD 39227 7298 14 investiture investiture JJ 39227 7298 15 , , , 39227 7298 16 278 278 CD 39227 7298 17 ; ; : 39227 7298 18 relations relation NNS 39227 7298 19 with with IN 39227 7298 20 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7298 21 V. V. NNP 39227 7298 22 , , , 39227 7298 23 278 278 CD 39227 7298 24 . . . 39227 7299 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7299 2 Patrocinium Patrocinium NNP 39227 7299 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7299 4 , , , 39227 7299 5 a a DT 39227 7299 6 prototype prototype NN 39227 7299 7 of of IN 39227 7299 8 vassalage vassalage NN 39227 7299 9 , , , 39227 7299 10 204 204 CD 39227 7299 11 . . . 39227 7300 1 Paul Paul NNP 39227 7300 2 the the DT 39227 7300 3 Deacon Deacon NNPS 39227 7300 4 , , , 39227 7300 5 in in IN 39227 7300 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7300 7 's 's POS 39227 7300 8 Palace Palace NNP 39227 7300 9 School School NNP 39227 7300 10 , , , 39227 7300 11 144 144 CD 39227 7300 12 . . . 39227 7301 1 Paulinus Paulinus NNP 39227 7301 2 of of IN 39227 7301 3 Aquileia Aquileia NNP 39227 7301 4 , , , 39227 7301 5 in in IN 39227 7301 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7301 7 's 's POS 39227 7301 8 Palace Palace NNP 39227 7301 9 School School NNP 39227 7301 10 , , , 39227 7301 11 144 144 CD 39227 7301 12 . . . 39227 7302 1 Pavia Pavia NNP 39227 7302 2 , , , 39227 7302 3 taken take VBN 39227 7302 4 by by IN 39227 7302 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7302 6 , , , 39227 7302 7 112 112 CD 39227 7302 8 . . . 39227 7303 1 Peace peace NN 39227 7303 2 of of IN 39227 7303 3 God God NNP 39227 7303 4 , , , 39227 7303 5 decreed decree VBN 39227 7303 6 by by IN 39227 7303 7 Church Church NNP 39227 7303 8 councils council NNS 39227 7303 9 , , , 39227 7303 10 229 229 CD 39227 7303 11 ; ; : 39227 7303 12 decree decree NN 39227 7303 13 of of IN 39227 7303 14 Council Council NNP 39227 7303 15 of of IN 39227 7303 16 Toulouges Toulouges NNP 39227 7303 17 , , , 39227 7303 18 229 229 CD 39227 7303 19 - - SYM 39227 7303 20 232 232 CD 39227 7303 21 . . . 39227 7304 1 Pelagius Pelagius NNP 39227 7304 2 II II NNP 39227 7304 3 . . NNP 39227 7304 4 , , , 39227 7304 5 sends send VBZ 39227 7304 6 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7304 7 to to IN 39227 7304 8 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 39227 7304 9 , , , 39227 7304 10 90 90 CD 39227 7304 11 . . . 39227 7305 1 Penalties penalty NNS 39227 7305 2 , , , 39227 7305 3 in in IN 39227 7305 4 the the DT 39227 7305 5 Salic salic JJ 39227 7305 6 law law NN 39227 7305 7 , , , 39227 7305 8 62 62 CD 39227 7305 9 - - SYM 39227 7305 10 65 65 CD 39227 7305 11 ; ; : 39227 7305 12 in in IN 39227 7305 13 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7305 14 's 's POS 39227 7305 15 _ _ NNP 39227 7305 16 De De NNP 39227 7305 17 Partibus Partibus NNP 39227 7305 18 Saxoniæ Saxoniæ NNP 39227 7305 19 _ _ NNP 39227 7305 20 , , , 39227 7305 21 121 121 CD 39227 7305 22 - - SYM 39227 7305 23 123 123 CD 39227 7305 24 ; ; : 39227 7305 25 in in IN 39227 7305 26 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7305 27 's 's POS 39227 7305 28 legislation legislation NN 39227 7305 29 , , , 39227 7305 30 194 194 CD 39227 7305 31 - - SYM 39227 7305 32 195 195 CD 39227 7305 33 ; ; : 39227 7305 34 for for IN 39227 7305 35 violation violation NN 39227 7305 36 of of IN 39227 7305 37 an an DT 39227 7305 38 immunity immunity NN 39227 7305 39 , , , 39227 7305 40 214 214 CD 39227 7305 41 ; ; : 39227 7305 42 for for IN 39227 7305 43 violation violation NN 39227 7305 44 of of IN 39227 7305 45 Peace Peace NNP 39227 7305 46 and and CC 39227 7305 47 Truce Truce NNP 39227 7305 48 of of IN 39227 7305 49 God God NNP 39227 7305 50 , , , 39227 7305 51 230 230 CD 39227 7305 52 - - SYM 39227 7305 53 232 232 CD 39227 7305 54 . . . 39227 7306 1 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 7306 2 the the DT 39227 7306 3 Short Short NNP 39227 7306 4 , , , 39227 7306 5 son son NN 39227 7306 6 of of IN 39227 7306 7 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7306 8 Martel Martel NNP 39227 7306 9 , , , 39227 7306 10 105 105 CD 39227 7306 11 ; ; : 39227 7306 12 mayor mayor NN 39227 7306 13 of of IN 39227 7306 14 the the DT 39227 7306 15 palace palace NN 39227 7306 16 , , , 39227 7306 17 105 105 CD 39227 7306 18 ; ; : 39227 7306 19 sends send VBZ 39227 7306 20 deputation deputation NN 39227 7306 21 to to IN 39227 7306 22 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7306 23 Zacharias Zacharias NNP 39227 7306 24 , , , 39227 7306 25 106 106 CD 39227 7306 26 ; ; : 39227 7306 27 crowned crown VBN 39227 7306 28 by by IN 39227 7306 29 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7306 30 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 7306 31 III III NNP 39227 7306 32 . . NNP 39227 7306 33 , , , 39227 7306 34 106 106 CD 39227 7306 35 ; ; : 39227 7306 36 advised advise VBD 39227 7306 37 to to TO 39227 7306 38 take take VB 39227 7306 39 title title NN 39227 7306 40 of of IN 39227 7306 41 king king NN 39227 7306 42 , , , 39227 7306 43 107 107 CD 39227 7306 44 ; ; : 39227 7306 45 anointed anoint VBN 39227 7306 46 by by IN 39227 7306 47 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 7306 48 at at IN 39227 7306 49 Soissons Soissons NNP 39227 7306 50 , , , 39227 7306 51 107 107 CD 39227 7306 52 . . . 39227 7307 1 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 7307 2 , , , 39227 7307 3 grandson grandson NN 39227 7307 4 of of IN 39227 7307 5 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7307 6 the the DT 39227 7307 7 Pious Pious NNP 39227 7307 8 , , , 39227 7307 9 152 152 CD 39227 7307 10 , , , 39227 7307 11 158 158 CD 39227 7307 12 . . . 39227 7308 1 Peter Peter NNP 39227 7308 2 Bartholomew Bartholomew NNP 39227 7308 3 , , , 39227 7308 4 subjected subject VBN 39227 7308 5 to to TO 39227 7308 6 ordeal ordeal VB 39227 7308 7 by by IN 39227 7308 8 fire fire NN 39227 7308 9 , , , 39227 7308 10 198 198 CD 39227 7308 11 , , , 39227 7308 12 201 201 CD 39227 7308 13 - - SYM 39227 7308 14 202 202 CD 39227 7308 15 . . . 39227 7309 1 Peter Peter NNP 39227 7309 2 of of IN 39227 7309 3 Catana Catana NNP 39227 7309 4 , , , 39227 7309 5 minister minister NN 39227 7309 6 - - HYPH 39227 7309 7 general general JJ 39227 7309 8 of of IN 39227 7309 9 Franciscans Franciscans NNPS 39227 7309 10 , , , 39227 7309 11 370 370 CD 39227 7309 12 . . . 39227 7310 1 Peter Peter NNP 39227 7310 2 of of IN 39227 7310 3 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 7310 4 , , , 39227 7310 5 brought bring VBD 39227 7310 6 to to IN 39227 7310 7 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7310 8 's 's POS 39227 7310 9 court court NN 39227 7310 10 , , , 39227 7310 11 112 112 CD 39227 7310 12 ; ; : 39227 7310 13 in in IN 39227 7310 14 the the DT 39227 7310 15 Palace Palace NNP 39227 7310 16 School School NNP 39227 7310 17 , , , 39227 7310 18 144 144 CD 39227 7310 19 . . . 39227 7311 1 Petrarch petrarch NN 39227 7311 2 , , , 39227 7311 3 career career NN 39227 7311 4 of of IN 39227 7311 5 , , , 39227 7311 6 462 462 CD 39227 7311 7 - - SYM 39227 7311 8 463 463 CD 39227 7311 9 ; ; : 39227 7311 10 part part NN 39227 7311 11 in in IN 39227 7311 12 the the DT 39227 7311 13 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 7311 14 , , , 39227 7311 15 463 463 CD 39227 7311 16 ; ; : 39227 7311 17 writings writing NNS 39227 7311 18 , , , 39227 7311 19 464 464 CD 39227 7311 20 - - SYM 39227 7311 21 465 465 CD 39227 7311 22 ; ; : 39227 7311 23 love love NN 39227 7311 24 of of IN 39227 7311 25 the the DT 39227 7311 26 classics classic NNS 39227 7311 27 , , , 39227 7311 28 465 465 CD 39227 7311 29 - - SYM 39227 7311 30 469 469 CD 39227 7311 31 ; ; : 39227 7311 32 letter letter NN 39227 7311 33 to to IN 39227 7311 34 Posterity Posterity NNP 39227 7311 35 , , , 39227 7311 36 469 469 CD 39227 7311 37 - - SYM 39227 7311 38 473 473 CD 39227 7311 39 . . . 39227 7312 1 Petrine Petrine NNP 39227 7312 2 Supremacy Supremacy NNP 39227 7312 3 , , , 39227 7312 4 theory theory NN 39227 7312 5 of of IN 39227 7312 6 , , , 39227 7312 7 79 79 CD 39227 7312 8 ; ; : 39227 7312 9 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7312 10 Leo Leo NNP 39227 7312 11 's 's POS 39227 7312 12 sermon sermon JJ 39227 7312 13 on on IN 39227 7312 14 , , , 39227 7312 15 80 80 CD 39227 7312 16 - - SYM 39227 7312 17 83 83 CD 39227 7312 18 ; ; : 39227 7312 19 mediæval mediæval NN 39227 7312 20 acceptance acceptance NN 39227 7312 21 of of IN 39227 7312 22 , , , 39227 7312 23 79 79 CD 39227 7312 24 ; ; , 39227 7312 25 theory theory NN 39227 7312 26 of of IN 39227 7312 27 stated state VBN 39227 7312 28 by by IN 39227 7312 29 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7312 30 VII VII NNP 39227 7312 31 . . NNP 39227 7312 32 , , , 39227 7312 33 267 267 CD 39227 7312 34 ; ; : 39227 7312 35 allusion allusion NN 39227 7312 36 to to IN 39227 7312 37 in in IN 39227 7312 38 _ _ NNP 39227 7312 39 Unam Unam NNP 39227 7312 40 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 7312 41 _ _ NNP 39227 7312 42 , , , 39227 7312 43 386 386 CD 39227 7312 44 ; ; : 39227 7312 45 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7312 46 's 's POS 39227 7312 47 conception conception NN 39227 7312 48 of of IN 39227 7312 49 , , , 39227 7312 50 456 456 CD 39227 7312 51 - - SYM 39227 7312 52 457 457 CD 39227 7312 53 . . . 39227 7313 1 Pfahlburgers pfahlburger NNS 39227 7313 2 , , , 39227 7313 3 provision provision NN 39227 7313 4 of of IN 39227 7313 5 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 7313 6 League League NNP 39227 7313 7 concerning concern VBG 39227 7313 8 , , , 39227 7313 9 337 337 CD 39227 7313 10 . . . 39227 7314 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7314 2 II II NNP 39227 7314 3 . . . 39227 7315 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7315 2 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 7315 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7315 4 of of IN 39227 7315 5 France France NNP 39227 7315 6 , , , 39227 7315 7 privileges privilege NNS 39227 7315 8 granted grant VBN 39227 7315 9 to to IN 39227 7315 10 students student NNS 39227 7315 11 by by IN 39227 7315 12 , , , 39227 7315 13 343 343 CD 39227 7315 14 - - SYM 39227 7315 15 345 345 CD 39227 7315 16 ; ; : 39227 7315 17 contest contest VBP 39227 7315 18 with with IN 39227 7315 19 Innocent Innocent NNP 39227 7315 20 III III NNP 39227 7315 21 . . . 39227 7315 22 , , , 39227 7315 23 380 380 CD 39227 7315 24 - - SYM 39227 7315 25 383 383 CD 39227 7315 26 ; ; : 39227 7315 27 imposes impose VBZ 39227 7315 28 Saladin Saladin NNP 39227 7315 29 tithe tithe DT 39227 7315 30 , , , 39227 7315 31 390 390 CD 39227 7315 32 . . . 39227 7316 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7316 2 IV IV NNP 39227 7316 3 . . . 39227 7317 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7317 2 the the DT 39227 7317 3 Fair Fair NNP 39227 7317 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7317 5 of of IN 39227 7317 6 France France NNP 39227 7317 7 , , , 39227 7317 8 contest contest NN 39227 7317 9 with with IN 39227 7317 10 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 7317 11 VIII VIII NNP 39227 7317 12 . . . 39227 7317 13 , , , 39227 7317 14 383 383 CD 39227 7317 15 - - SYM 39227 7317 16 385 385 CD 39227 7317 17 ; ; : 39227 7317 18 convenes convene VBZ 39227 7317 19 States States NNP 39227 7317 20 General General NNP 39227 7317 21 , , , 39227 7317 22 385 385 CD 39227 7317 23 ; ; : 39227 7317 24 sons son NNS 39227 7317 25 of of IN 39227 7317 26 , , , 39227 7317 27 419 419 CD 39227 7317 28 . . . 39227 7318 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7318 2 V. V. NNP 39227 7318 3 of of IN 39227 7318 4 France France NNP 39227 7318 5 , , , 39227 7318 6 419 419 CD 39227 7318 7 . . . 39227 7319 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7319 2 VI VI NNP 39227 7319 3 . . . 39227 7320 1 of of IN 39227 7320 2 France France NNP 39227 7320 3 , , , 39227 7320 4 acquires acquire VBZ 39227 7320 5 the the DT 39227 7320 6 Dauphiné Dauphiné NNP 39227 7320 7 , , , 39227 7320 8 395 395 CD 39227 7320 9 ; ; : 39227 7320 10 accession accession NN 39227 7320 11 of of IN 39227 7320 12 , , , 39227 7320 13 420 420 CD 39227 7320 14 ; ; : 39227 7320 15 advances advance NNS 39227 7320 16 with with IN 39227 7320 17 army army NN 39227 7320 18 to to IN 39227 7320 19 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 7320 20 , , , 39227 7320 21 430 430 CD 39227 7320 22 - - SYM 39227 7320 23 431 431 CD 39227 7320 24 ; ; , 39227 7320 25 defeated defeat VBN 39227 7320 26 at at IN 39227 7320 27 Crécy Crécy NNP 39227 7320 28 , , , 39227 7320 29 433 433 CD 39227 7320 30 - - SYM 39227 7320 31 436 436 CD 39227 7320 32 . . . 39227 7321 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7321 2 of of IN 39227 7321 3 Hohenstaufen Hohenstaufen NNP 39227 7321 4 , , , 39227 7321 5 402 402 CD 39227 7321 6 - - SYM 39227 7321 7 403 403 CD 39227 7321 8 . . . 39227 7322 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7322 2 the the DT 39227 7322 3 Bold Bold NNP 39227 7322 4 , , , 39227 7322 5 duke duke NN 39227 7322 6 of of IN 39227 7322 7 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 7322 8 , , , 39227 7322 9 440 440 CD 39227 7322 10 . . . 39227 7323 1 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7323 2 the the DT 39227 7323 3 Good Good NNP 39227 7323 4 , , , 39227 7323 5 duke duke NN 39227 7323 6 of of IN 39227 7323 7 Burgundy Burgundy NNP 39227 7323 8 , , , 39227 7323 9 440 440 CD 39227 7323 10 . . . 39227 7324 1 Philippa Philippa NNP 39227 7324 2 , , , 39227 7324 3 wife wife NN 39227 7324 4 of of IN 39227 7324 5 Edward Edward NNP 39227 7324 6 III III NNP 39227 7324 7 . . NNP 39227 7324 8 , , , 39227 7324 9 425 425 CD 39227 7324 10 . . . 39227 7325 1 Piacenza Piacenza NNP 39227 7325 2 , , , 39227 7325 3 Council Council NNP 39227 7325 4 of of IN 39227 7325 5 , , , 39227 7325 6 283 283 CD 39227 7325 7 . . . 39227 7326 1 Picts pict NNS 39227 7326 2 , , , 39227 7326 3 menace menace VB 39227 7326 4 the the DT 39227 7326 5 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 7326 6 , , , 39227 7326 7 68 68 CD 39227 7326 8 ; ; : 39227 7326 9 Saxons saxon NNS 39227 7326 10 called call VBD 39227 7326 11 in in RP 39227 7326 12 against against IN 39227 7326 13 , , , 39227 7326 14 69 69 CD 39227 7326 15 ; ; : 39227 7326 16 Saxons saxon NNS 39227 7326 17 ally ally NN 39227 7326 18 with with IN 39227 7326 19 , , , 39227 7326 20 71 71 CD 39227 7326 21 . . . 39227 7327 1 Pilgrimages pilgrimage NNS 39227 7327 2 , , , 39227 7327 3 to to IN 39227 7327 4 Jerusalem Jerusalem NNP 39227 7327 5 , , , 39227 7327 6 282 282 CD 39227 7327 7 - - SYM 39227 7327 8 283 283 CD 39227 7327 9 . . . 39227 7328 1 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 7328 2 , , , 39227 7328 3 Council Council NNP 39227 7328 4 of of IN 39227 7328 5 , , , 39227 7328 6 convened convene VBN 39227 7328 7 , , , 39227 7328 8 390 390 CD 39227 7328 9 ; ; : 39227 7328 10 declarations declaration NNS 39227 7328 11 of of IN 39227 7328 12 , , , 39227 7328 13 392 392 CD 39227 7328 14 - - SYM 39227 7328 15 393 393 CD 39227 7328 16 . . . 39227 7329 1 Plato Plato NNP 39227 7329 2 , , , 39227 7329 3 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 7329 4 loans loan VBZ 39227 7329 5 a a DT 39227 7329 6 volume volume NN 39227 7329 7 of of IN 39227 7329 8 , , , 39227 7329 9 469 469 CD 39227 7329 10 . . . 39227 7330 1 Plegmund Plegmund NNP 39227 7330 2 , , , 39227 7330 3 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 7330 4 of of IN 39227 7330 5 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 7330 6 , , , 39227 7330 7 190 190 CD 39227 7330 8 . . . 39227 7331 1 Pliny Pliny NNP 39227 7331 2 the the DT 39227 7331 3 Elder elder NN 39227 7331 4 , , , 39227 7331 5 probably probably RB 39227 7331 6 used use VBN 39227 7331 7 by by IN 39227 7331 8 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 7331 9 , , , 39227 7331 10 23 23 CD 39227 7331 11 . . . 39227 7332 1 Poitiers poitier NNS 39227 7332 2 , , , 39227 7332 3 55 55 CD 39227 7332 4 , , , 39227 7332 5 56 56 CD 39227 7332 6 ; ; : 39227 7332 7 battle battle NN 39227 7332 8 of of IN 39227 7332 9 , , , 39227 7332 10 418 418 CD 39227 7332 11 . . . 39227 7333 1 Pontus Pontus NNP 39227 7333 2 , , , 39227 7333 3 35 35 CD 39227 7333 4 . . . 39227 7334 1 Posidonius Posidonius NNP 39227 7334 2 of of IN 39227 7334 3 Rhodes Rhodes NNP 39227 7334 4 , , , 39227 7334 5 probably probably RB 39227 7334 6 used use VBN 39227 7334 7 by by IN 39227 7334 8 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 7334 9 , , , 39227 7334 10 23 23 CD 39227 7334 11 . . . 39227 7335 1 Prague Prague NNP 39227 7335 2 , , , 39227 7335 3 University University NNP 39227 7335 4 of of IN 39227 7335 5 founded found VBN 39227 7335 6 , , , 39227 7335 7 345 345 CD 39227 7335 8 . . . 39227 7336 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7336 2 Precarium Precarium NNP 39227 7336 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7336 4 , , , 39227 7336 5 nature nature NN 39227 7336 6 of of IN 39227 7336 7 , , , 39227 7336 8 206 206 CD 39227 7336 9 ; ; : 39227 7336 10 prototype prototype NN 39227 7336 11 of of IN 39227 7336 12 the the DT 39227 7336 13 benefice benefice NN 39227 7336 14 , , , 39227 7336 15 206 206 CD 39227 7336 16 - - SYM 39227 7336 17 207 207 CD 39227 7336 18 ; ; : 39227 7336 19 example example NN 39227 7336 20 of of IN 39227 7336 21 grant grant NN 39227 7336 22 , , , 39227 7336 23 207 207 CD 39227 7336 24 - - HYPH 39227 7336 25 210 210 CD 39227 7336 26 . . . 39227 7337 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7337 2 Principes Principes NNP 39227 7337 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7337 4 , , , 39227 7337 5 among among IN 39227 7337 6 the the DT 39227 7337 7 early early JJ 39227 7337 8 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7337 9 , , , 39227 7337 10 27 27 CD 39227 7337 11 - - SYM 39227 7337 12 28 28 CD 39227 7337 13 ; ; : 39227 7337 14 conduct conduct NN 39227 7337 15 in in IN 39227 7337 16 battle battle NN 39227 7337 17 , , , 39227 7337 18 28 28 CD 39227 7337 19 . . . 39227 7338 1 Prudence prudence NN 39227 7338 2 , , , 39227 7338 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 7338 4 of of IN 39227 7338 5 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 7338 6 , , , 39227 7338 7 165 165 CD 39227 7338 8 . . . 39227 7339 1 Quadi Quadi NNP 39227 7339 2 , , , 39227 7339 3 35 35 CD 39227 7339 4 . . . 39227 7340 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7340 2 Quadrivium Quadrivium NNP 39227 7340 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7340 4 , , , 39227 7340 5 145 145 CD 39227 7340 6 , , , 39227 7340 7 339 339 CD 39227 7340 8 . . . 39227 7341 1 Ragnachar Ragnachar NNP 39227 7341 2 , , , 39227 7341 3 kinsman kinsman NN 39227 7341 4 of of IN 39227 7341 5 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7341 6 , , , 39227 7341 7 51 51 CD 39227 7341 8 ; ; : 39227 7341 9 slain slay VBN 39227 7341 10 , , , 39227 7341 11 58 58 CD 39227 7341 12 - - SYM 39227 7341 13 59 59 CD 39227 7341 14 . . . 39227 7342 1 Raymond Raymond NNP 39227 7342 2 of of IN 39227 7342 3 Agiles Agiles NNP 39227 7342 4 , , , 39227 7342 5 account account NN 39227 7342 6 of of IN 39227 7342 7 ordeal ordeal NN 39227 7342 8 by by IN 39227 7342 9 fire fire NN 39227 7342 10 , , , 39227 7342 11 201 201 CD 39227 7342 12 - - SYM 39227 7342 13 202 202 CD 39227 7342 14 . . . 39227 7343 1 Raymond Raymond NNP 39227 7343 2 , , , 39227 7343 3 count count NN 39227 7343 4 of of IN 39227 7343 5 Toulouse Toulouse NNP 39227 7343 6 , , , 39227 7343 7 letter letter NN 39227 7343 8 to to IN 39227 7343 9 Arnold Arnold NNP 39227 7343 10 Atton Atton NNP 39227 7343 11 , , , 39227 7343 12 227 227 CD 39227 7343 13 - - SYM 39227 7343 14 228 228 CD 39227 7343 15 . . . 39227 7344 1 Raymond Raymond NNP 39227 7344 2 of of IN 39227 7344 3 St. St. NNP 39227 7344 4 Gilles Gilles NNP 39227 7344 5 , , , 39227 7344 6 294 294 CD 39227 7344 7 - - SYM 39227 7344 8 295 295 CD 39227 7344 9 . . . 39227 7345 1 Ravenna Ravenna NNP 39227 7345 2 , , , 39227 7345 3 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7345 4 's 's POS 39227 7345 5 death death NN 39227 7345 6 at at IN 39227 7345 7 , , , 39227 7345 8 446 446 CD 39227 7345 9 . . . 39227 7346 1 Reformation reformation NN 39227 7346 2 , , , 39227 7346 3 foreshadowings foreshadowing NNS 39227 7346 4 of of IN 39227 7346 5 , , , 39227 7346 6 474 474 CD 39227 7346 7 - - SYM 39227 7346 8 477 477 CD 39227 7346 9 . . . 39227 7347 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7347 2 Regalia Regalia NNP 39227 7347 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7347 4 , , , 39227 7347 5 in in IN 39227 7347 6 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 7347 7 of of IN 39227 7347 8 Worms Worms NNPS 39227 7347 9 , , , 39227 7347 10 279 279 CD 39227 7347 11 - - SYM 39227 7347 12 280 280 CD 39227 7347 13 ; ; : 39227 7347 14 claimed claim VBN 39227 7347 15 by by IN 39227 7347 16 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7347 17 Barbarossa Barbarossa NNP 39227 7347 18 , , , 39227 7347 19 398 398 CD 39227 7347 20 ; ; : 39227 7347 21 grant grant NN 39227 7347 22 of of IN 39227 7347 23 to to IN 39227 7347 24 Lombard Lombard NNP 39227 7347 25 cities city NNS 39227 7347 26 , , , 39227 7347 27 400 400 CD 39227 7347 28 - - SYM 39227 7347 29 401 401 CD 39227 7347 30 . . . 39227 7348 1 Relief relief NN 39227 7348 2 , , , 39227 7348 3 defined define VBN 39227 7348 4 , , , 39227 7348 5 223 223 CD 39227 7348 6 , , , 39227 7348 7 225 225 CD 39227 7348 8 ; ; : 39227 7348 9 origin origin NN 39227 7348 10 , , , 39227 7348 11 225 225 CD 39227 7348 12 - - SYM 39227 7348 13 226 226 CD 39227 7348 14 ; ; : 39227 7348 15 examples example NNS 39227 7348 16 , , , 39227 7348 17 226 226 CD 39227 7348 18 ; ; : 39227 7348 19 rate rate NN 39227 7348 20 fixed fix VBN 39227 7348 21 by by IN 39227 7348 22 Great Great NNP 39227 7348 23 Charter Charter NNP 39227 7348 24 , , , 39227 7348 25 306 306 CD 39227 7348 26 . . . 39227 7349 1 Religion religion NN 39227 7349 2 , , , 39227 7349 3 of of IN 39227 7349 4 the the DT 39227 7349 5 early early JJ 39227 7349 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7349 7 , , , 39227 7349 8 21 21 CD 39227 7349 9 ; ; : 39227 7349 10 rise rise NN 39227 7349 11 of of IN 39227 7349 12 Mohammedanism Mohammedanism NNP 39227 7349 13 , , , 39227 7349 14 97 97 CD 39227 7349 15 - - SYM 39227 7349 16 104 104 CD 39227 7349 17 ; ; : 39227 7349 18 the the DT 39227 7349 19 Koran Koran NNP 39227 7349 20 quoted quote VBD 39227 7349 21 , , , 39227 7349 22 99 99 CD 39227 7349 23 - - HYPH 39227 7349 24 104 104 CD 39227 7349 25 ; ; : 39227 7349 26 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7349 27 's 's POS 39227 7349 28 zeal zeal NN 39227 7349 29 for for IN 39227 7349 30 , , , 39227 7349 31 113 113 CD 39227 7349 32 . . . 39227 7350 1 Remigius Remigius NNP 39227 7350 2 , , , 39227 7350 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 7350 4 of of IN 39227 7350 5 Rheims Rheims NNP 39227 7350 6 , , , 39227 7350 7 54 54 CD 39227 7350 8 . . . 39227 7351 1 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 7351 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7351 3 Carolingian Carolingian NNP 39227 7351 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7351 5 , , , 39227 7351 6 conditions condition NNS 39227 7351 7 preceding precede VBG 39227 7351 8 , , , 39227 7351 9 144 144 CD 39227 7351 10 ; ; : 39227 7351 11 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7351 12 's 's POS 39227 7351 13 part part NN 39227 7351 14 in in IN 39227 7351 15 , , , 39227 7351 16 145 145 CD 39227 7351 17 - - SYM 39227 7351 18 146 146 CD 39227 7351 19 . . . 39227 7352 1 Renaissance Renaissance NNP 39227 7352 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7352 3 Italian Italian NNP 39227 7352 4 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7352 5 , , , 39227 7352 6 nature nature NN 39227 7352 7 of of IN 39227 7352 8 , , , 39227 7352 9 444 444 CD 39227 7352 10 - - SYM 39227 7352 11 445 445 CD 39227 7352 12 ; ; : 39227 7352 13 career career NN 39227 7352 14 of of IN 39227 7352 15 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7352 16 , , , 39227 7352 17 446 446 CD 39227 7352 18 - - SYM 39227 7352 19 447 447 CD 39227 7352 20 ; ; : 39227 7352 21 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7352 22 's 's POS 39227 7352 23 defense defense NN 39227 7352 24 of of IN 39227 7352 25 Italian Italian NNP 39227 7352 26 as as IN 39227 7352 27 literary literary JJ 39227 7352 28 language language NN 39227 7352 29 , , , 39227 7352 30 446 446 CD 39227 7352 31 - - SYM 39227 7352 32 452 452 CD 39227 7352 33 ; ; : 39227 7352 34 Dante Dante NNP 39227 7352 35 's 's POS 39227 7352 36 conception conception NN 39227 7352 37 of of IN 39227 7352 38 the the DT 39227 7352 39 imperial imperial JJ 39227 7352 40 power power NN 39227 7352 41 , , , 39227 7352 42 452 452 CD 39227 7352 43 - - CD 39227 7352 44 462 462 CD 39227 7352 45 ; ; : 39227 7352 46 career career NN 39227 7352 47 and and CC 39227 7352 48 writings writing NNS 39227 7352 49 of of IN 39227 7352 50 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 7352 51 , , , 39227 7352 52 462 462 CD 39227 7352 53 - - SYM 39227 7352 54 465 465 CD 39227 7352 55 ; ; : 39227 7352 56 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 7352 57 's 's POS 39227 7352 58 love love NN 39227 7352 59 of of IN 39227 7352 60 the the DT 39227 7352 61 classics classic NNS 39227 7352 62 , , , 39227 7352 63 465 465 CD 39227 7352 64 - - SYM 39227 7352 65 469 469 CD 39227 7352 66 ; ; : 39227 7352 67 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7352 68 letter letter NN 39227 7352 69 to to IN 39227 7352 70 Posterity Posterity NNP 39227 7352 71 , , , 39227 7352 72 469 469 CD 39227 7352 73 - - SYM 39227 7352 74 473 473 CD 39227 7352 75 . . . 39227 7353 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7353 2 Rerum Rerum NNP 39227 7353 3 Gestarum Gestarum NNP 39227 7353 4 Libri Libri NNP 39227 7353 5 qui qui NNP 39227 7353 6 Supersunt Supersunt NNP 39227 7353 7 _ _ NNP 39227 7353 8 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7353 9 by by IN 39227 7353 10 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 7353 11 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 7353 12 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7353 13 , , , 39227 7353 14 quoted quote VBN 39227 7353 15 , , , 39227 7353 16 34 34 CD 39227 7353 17 - - SYM 39227 7353 18 37 37 CD 39227 7353 19 , , , 39227 7353 20 38 38 CD 39227 7353 21 - - SYM 39227 7353 22 41 41 CD 39227 7353 23 , , , 39227 7353 24 43 43 CD 39227 7353 25 - - SYM 39227 7353 26 46 46 CD 39227 7353 27 . . . 39227 7354 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7354 2 Reserve Reserve NNP 39227 7354 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7354 4 , , , 39227 7354 5 nature nature NN 39227 7354 6 of of IN 39227 7354 7 , , , 39227 7354 8 396 396 CD 39227 7354 9 . . . 39227 7355 1 Resurrection resurrection NN 39227 7355 2 , , , 39227 7355 3 portrayed portray VBN 39227 7355 4 in in IN 39227 7355 5 the the DT 39227 7355 6 Koran Koran NNP 39227 7355 7 , , , 39227 7355 8 100 100 CD 39227 7355 9 . . . 39227 7356 1 Rhé Rhé NNP 39227 7356 2 , , , 39227 7356 3 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7356 4 winter winter NN 39227 7356 5 at at IN 39227 7356 6 , , , 39227 7356 7 165 165 CD 39227 7356 8 . . . 39227 7357 1 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 7357 2 , , , 39227 7357 3 the the DT 39227 7357 4 Roman roman JJ 39227 7357 5 frontier frontier NN 39227 7357 6 , , , 39227 7357 7 19 19 CD 39227 7357 8 - - SYM 39227 7357 9 20 20 CD 39227 7357 10 ; ; : 39227 7357 11 trade trade NN 39227 7357 12 in in IN 39227 7357 13 vicinity vicinity NN 39227 7357 14 of of IN 39227 7357 15 , , , 39227 7357 16 30 30 CD 39227 7357 17 , , , 39227 7357 18 32 32 CD 39227 7357 19 . . . 39227 7358 1 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 7358 2 League League NNP 39227 7358 3 , , , 39227 7358 4 conditions condition NNS 39227 7358 5 influencing influence VBG 39227 7358 6 formation formation NN 39227 7358 7 , , , 39227 7358 8 334 334 CD 39227 7358 9 ; ; : 39227 7358 10 instituted institute VBN 39227 7358 11 at at IN 39227 7358 12 Worms Worms NNP 39227 7358 13 , , , 39227 7358 14 335 335 CD 39227 7358 15 ; ; : 39227 7358 16 restrictions restriction NNS 39227 7358 17 imposed impose VBN 39227 7358 18 on on IN 39227 7358 19 members member NNS 39227 7358 20 , , , 39227 7358 21 335 335 CD 39227 7358 22 ; ; : 39227 7358 23 treatment treatment NN 39227 7358 24 of of IN 39227 7358 25 enemies enemy NNS 39227 7358 26 of of IN 39227 7358 27 , , , 39227 7358 28 335 335 CD 39227 7358 29 - - SYM 39227 7358 30 336 336 CD 39227 7358 31 ; ; : 39227 7358 32 capitals capital NNS 39227 7358 33 , , , 39227 7358 34 337 337 CD 39227 7358 35 ; ; : 39227 7358 36 governing govern VBG 39227 7358 37 body body NN 39227 7358 38 , , , 39227 7358 39 337 337 CD 39227 7358 40 ; ; : 39227 7358 41 military military JJ 39227 7358 42 preparations preparation NNS 39227 7358 43 , , , 39227 7358 44 338 338 CD 39227 7358 45 . . . 39227 7359 1 Richar Richar NNP 39227 7359 2 , , , 39227 7359 3 slain slay VBN 39227 7359 4 by by IN 39227 7359 5 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7359 6 , , , 39227 7359 7 59 59 CD 39227 7359 8 . . . 39227 7360 1 Richer Richer NNP 39227 7360 2 , , , 39227 7360 3 author author NN 39227 7360 4 of of IN 39227 7360 5 _ _ NNP 39227 7360 6 Four Four NNP 39227 7360 7 Books Books NNPS 39227 7360 8 of of IN 39227 7360 9 Histories Histories NNPS 39227 7360 10 _ _ NNP 39227 7360 11 , , , 39227 7360 12 178 178 CD 39227 7360 13 . . . 39227 7361 1 Rivo Rivo NNP 39227 7361 2 Torto Torto NNP 39227 7361 3 , , , 39227 7361 4 St. St. NNP 39227 7361 5 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7361 6 at at IN 39227 7361 7 , , , 39227 7361 8 369 369 CD 39227 7361 9 . . . 39227 7362 1 Robert Robert NNP 39227 7362 2 I. I. NNP 39227 7362 3 , , , 39227 7362 4 169 169 CD 39227 7362 5 , , , 39227 7362 6 177 177 CD 39227 7362 7 . . . 39227 7363 1 Robert Robert NNP 39227 7363 2 the the DT 39227 7363 3 Strong Strong NNP 39227 7363 4 , , , 39227 7363 5 168 168 CD 39227 7363 6 , , , 39227 7363 7 177 177 CD 39227 7363 8 . . . 39227 7364 1 Robert Robert NNP 39227 7364 2 the the DT 39227 7364 3 Monk Monk NNP 39227 7364 4 , , , 39227 7364 5 version version NN 39227 7364 6 of of IN 39227 7364 7 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7364 8 Urban Urban NNP 39227 7364 9 's 's POS 39227 7364 10 speech speech NN 39227 7364 11 , , , 39227 7364 12 283 283 CD 39227 7364 13 - - SYM 39227 7364 14 288 288 CD 39227 7364 15 . . . 39227 7365 1 Robert Robert NNP 39227 7365 2 of of IN 39227 7365 3 Artois Artois NNP 39227 7365 4 , , , 39227 7365 5 connection connection NN 39227 7365 6 with with IN 39227 7365 7 Hundred hundred CD 39227 7365 8 Years Years NNPS 39227 7365 9 ' ' POS 39227 7365 10 War War NNP 39227 7365 11 , , , 39227 7365 12 423 423 CD 39227 7365 13 . . . 39227 7366 1 Robertians robertian NNS 39227 7366 2 , , , 39227 7366 3 168 168 CD 39227 7366 4 ; ; : 39227 7366 5 rivalry rivalry NN 39227 7366 6 with with IN 39227 7366 7 Carolingians Carolingians NNPS 39227 7366 8 , , , 39227 7366 9 177 177 CD 39227 7366 10 . . . 39227 7367 1 Roger Roger NNP 39227 7367 2 de de NNP 39227 7367 3 Hoveden Hoveden NNP 39227 7367 4 , , , 39227 7367 5 292 292 CD 39227 7367 6 . . . 39227 7368 1 Roger Roger NNP 39227 7368 2 of of IN 39227 7368 3 Wendover Wendover NNP 39227 7368 4 , , , 39227 7368 5 account account NN 39227 7368 6 of of IN 39227 7368 7 the the DT 39227 7368 8 winning winning NN 39227 7368 9 of of IN 39227 7368 10 the the DT 39227 7368 11 Great Great NNP 39227 7368 12 Charter Charter NNP 39227 7368 13 , , , 39227 7368 14 298 298 CD 39227 7368 15 - - SYM 39227 7368 16 303 303 CD 39227 7368 17 , , , 39227 7368 18 404 404 CD 39227 7368 19 . . . 39227 7369 1 Roland Roland NNP 39227 7369 2 , , , 39227 7369 3 Song Song NNP 39227 7369 4 of of IN 39227 7369 5 , , , 39227 7369 6 236 236 CD 39227 7369 7 . . . 39227 7370 1 Rollo rollo NN 39227 7370 2 , , , 39227 7370 3 receives receive VBZ 39227 7370 4 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 7370 5 from from IN 39227 7370 6 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7370 7 the the DT 39227 7370 8 Simple Simple NNP 39227 7370 9 , , , 39227 7370 10 172 172 CD 39227 7370 11 ; ; : 39227 7370 12 baptized baptize VBN 39227 7370 13 , , , 39227 7370 14 172 172 CD 39227 7370 15 ; ; : 39227 7370 16 improvement improvement NN 39227 7370 17 of of IN 39227 7370 18 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 7370 19 , , , 39227 7370 20 173 173 CD 39227 7370 21 . . . 39227 7371 1 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 7371 2 , , , 39227 7371 3 conquest conqu JJS 39227 7371 4 of of IN 39227 7371 5 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 7371 6 by by IN 39227 7371 7 , , , 39227 7371 8 19 19 CD 39227 7371 9 ; ; : 39227 7371 10 travelers traveler NNS 39227 7371 11 and and CC 39227 7371 12 traders trader NNS 39227 7371 13 in in IN 39227 7371 14 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7371 15 , , , 39227 7371 16 23 23 CD 39227 7371 17 , , , 39227 7371 18 32 32 CD 39227 7371 19 ; ; : 39227 7371 20 defeat defeat NN 39227 7371 21 of of IN 39227 7371 22 Varus Varus NNP 39227 7371 23 , , , 39227 7371 24 32 32 CD 39227 7371 25 ; ; : 39227 7371 26 put put VBN 39227 7371 27 on on IN 39227 7371 28 the the DT 39227 7371 29 defensive defensive NN 39227 7371 30 , , , 39227 7371 31 32 32 CD 39227 7371 32 ; ; : 39227 7371 33 early early JJ 39227 7371 34 contact contact NN 39227 7371 35 with with IN 39227 7371 36 the the DT 39227 7371 37 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7371 38 , , , 39227 7371 39 32 32 CD 39227 7371 40 - - SYM 39227 7371 41 33 33 CD 39227 7371 42 ; ; : 39227 7371 43 alarmed alarm VBN 39227 7371 44 by by IN 39227 7371 45 reports report NNS 39227 7371 46 of of IN 39227 7371 47 Gothic gothic JJ 39227 7371 48 restlessness restlessness NN 39227 7371 49 , , , 39227 7371 50 35 35 CD 39227 7371 51 ; ; : 39227 7371 52 mistreat mistreat VBP 39227 7371 53 the the DT 39227 7371 54 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 7371 55 , , , 39227 7371 56 37 37 CD 39227 7371 57 ; ; : 39227 7371 58 defeated defeat VBN 39227 7371 59 at at IN 39227 7371 60 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 7371 61 , , , 39227 7371 62 39 39 CD 39227 7371 63 - - SYM 39227 7371 64 41 41 CD 39227 7371 65 ; ; : 39227 7371 66 withdraw withdraw VB 39227 7371 67 garrisons garrison NNS 39227 7371 68 from from IN 39227 7371 69 Britain Britain NNP 39227 7371 70 , , , 39227 7371 71 68 68 CD 39227 7371 72 . . . 39227 7372 1 Roman Roman NNP 39227 7372 2 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7372 3 , , , 39227 7372 4 filtration filtration NN 39227 7372 5 of of IN 39227 7372 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7372 7 into into IN 39227 7372 8 , , , 39227 7372 9 33 33 CD 39227 7372 10 ; ; : 39227 7372 11 efforts effort NNS 39227 7372 12 to to TO 39227 7372 13 enlarge enlarge VB 39227 7372 14 to to IN 39227 7372 15 the the DT 39227 7372 16 northward northward NN 39227 7372 17 , , , 39227 7372 18 19 19 CD 39227 7372 19 , , , 39227 7372 20 32 32 CD 39227 7372 21 ; ; : 39227 7372 22 Visigoths visigoth NNS 39227 7372 23 desire desire VBP 39227 7372 24 to to TO 39227 7372 25 enter enter VB 39227 7372 26 , , , 39227 7372 27 34 34 CD 39227 7372 28 ; ; : 39227 7372 29 Visigoths visigoth NNS 39227 7372 30 settle settle VBP 39227 7372 31 in in RB 39227 7372 32 , , , 39227 7372 33 36 36 CD 39227 7372 34 - - SYM 39227 7372 35 37 37 CD 39227 7372 36 ; ; : 39227 7372 37 relation relation NN 39227 7372 38 of of IN 39227 7372 39 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7372 40 's 's POS 39227 7372 41 empire empire NN 39227 7372 42 to to IN 39227 7372 43 , , , 39227 7372 44 131 131 CD 39227 7372 45 - - SYM 39227 7372 46 132 132 CD 39227 7372 47 . . . 39227 7373 1 Romanus Romanus NNP 39227 7373 2 Diogenes Diogenes NNP 39227 7373 3 , , , 39227 7373 4 defeated defeat VBN 39227 7373 5 at at IN 39227 7373 6 Manzikert Manzikert NNP 39227 7373 7 , , , 39227 7373 8 282 282 CD 39227 7373 9 . . . 39227 7374 1 Rome Rome NNP 39227 7374 2 , , , 39227 7374 3 development development NN 39227 7374 4 of of IN 39227 7374 5 papacy papacy NN 39227 7374 6 at at IN 39227 7374 7 , , , 39227 7374 8 78 78 CD 39227 7374 9 - - SYM 39227 7374 10 79 79 CD 39227 7374 11 ; ; : 39227 7374 12 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 7374 13 the the DT 39227 7374 14 Short Short NNP 39227 7374 15 sends send VBZ 39227 7374 16 deputation deputation NN 39227 7374 17 to to IN 39227 7374 18 , , , 39227 7374 19 106 106 CD 39227 7374 20 ; ; : 39227 7374 21 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7374 22 's 's POS 39227 7374 23 visits visit NNS 39227 7374 24 to to IN 39227 7374 25 , , , 39227 7374 26 111 111 CD 39227 7374 27 , , , 39227 7374 28 114 114 CD 39227 7374 29 ; ; : 39227 7374 30 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7374 31 crowned crown VBD 39227 7374 32 at at IN 39227 7374 33 , , , 39227 7374 34 130 130 CD 39227 7374 35 , , , 39227 7374 36 132 132 CD 39227 7374 37 - - SYM 39227 7374 38 134 134 CD 39227 7374 39 ; ; : 39227 7374 40 plundered plunder VBN 39227 7374 41 by by IN 39227 7374 42 the the DT 39227 7374 43 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 7374 44 , , , 39227 7374 45 160 160 CD 39227 7374 46 . . . 39227 7375 1 Romulus Romulus NNP 39227 7375 2 Augustulus Augustulus NNP 39227 7375 3 , , , 39227 7375 4 131 131 CD 39227 7375 5 . . . 39227 7376 1 Roncesvalles Roncesvalles NNP 39227 7376 2 , , , 39227 7376 3 Count Count NNP 39227 7376 4 Roland Roland NNP 39227 7376 5 slain slain VB 39227 7376 6 at at IN 39227 7376 7 , , , 39227 7376 8 236 236 CD 39227 7376 9 . . . 39227 7377 1 Rorik rorik UH 39227 7377 2 , , , 39227 7377 3 leader leader NN 39227 7377 4 of of IN 39227 7377 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7377 6 , , , 39227 7377 7 161 161 CD 39227 7377 8 . . . 39227 7378 1 Rouen Rouen NNP 39227 7378 2 , , , 39227 7378 3 Odo Odo NNP 39227 7378 4 , , , 39227 7378 5 bishop bishop NN 39227 7378 6 of of IN 39227 7378 7 Bayeux Bayeux NNP 39227 7378 8 , , , 39227 7378 9 imprisoned imprison VBN 39227 7378 10 at at IN 39227 7378 11 , , , 39227 7378 12 243 243 CD 39227 7378 13 . . . 39227 7379 1 Rudolph Rudolph NNP 39227 7379 2 I. I. NNP 39227 7379 3 , , , 39227 7379 4 of of IN 39227 7379 5 Hapsburg Hapsburg NNP 39227 7379 6 , , , 39227 7379 7 elected elect VBN 39227 7379 8 emperor emperor NN 39227 7379 9 , , , 39227 7379 10 409 409 CD 39227 7379 11 . . . 39227 7380 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7380 2 Rudolfi Rudolfi NNP 39227 7380 3 Fuldensis Fuldensis NNP 39227 7380 4 Annales Annales NNP 39227 7380 5 _ _ NNP 39227 7380 6 , , , 39227 7380 7 quoted quote VBN 39227 7380 8 , , , 39227 7380 9 156 156 CD 39227 7380 10 . . . 39227 7381 1 Rufinus Rufinus NNP 39227 7381 2 , , , 39227 7381 3 companion companion NN 39227 7381 4 of of IN 39227 7381 5 St. St. NNP 39227 7381 6 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7381 7 , , , 39227 7381 8 363 363 CD 39227 7381 9 . . . 39227 7382 1 Rule rule NN 39227 7382 2 , , , 39227 7382 3 of of IN 39227 7382 4 St. St. NNP 39227 7382 5 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7382 6 , , , 39227 7382 7 drawn draw VBN 39227 7382 8 up up RP 39227 7382 9 , , , 39227 7382 10 373 373 CD 39227 7382 11 - - SYM 39227 7382 12 374 374 CD 39227 7382 13 ; ; : 39227 7382 14 quoted quote VBN 39227 7382 15 , , , 39227 7382 16 375 375 CD 39227 7382 17 - - SYM 39227 7382 18 376 376 CD 39227 7382 19 . . . 39227 7383 1 Runnymede Runnymede NNS 39227 7383 2 , , , 39227 7383 3 Great Great NNP 39227 7383 4 Charter Charter NNP 39227 7383 5 promulgated promulgate VBD 39227 7383 6 at at IN 39227 7383 7 , , , 39227 7383 8 303 303 CD 39227 7383 9 . . . 39227 7384 1 Rupert Rupert NNP 39227 7384 2 I. I. NNP 39227 7384 3 , , , 39227 7384 4 founds found VBZ 39227 7384 5 University University NNP 39227 7384 6 of of IN 39227 7384 7 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 7384 8 , , , 39227 7384 9 345 345 CD 39227 7384 10 . . . 39227 7385 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7385 2 Sacrosancta Sacrosancta NNP 39227 7385 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7385 4 , , , 39227 7385 5 decree decree NN 39227 7385 6 of of IN 39227 7385 7 , , , 39227 7385 8 391 391 CD 39227 7385 9 . . . 39227 7386 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7386 2 Albans Albans NNPS 39227 7386 3 , , , 39227 7386 4 298 298 CD 39227 7386 5 . . . 39227 7387 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7387 2 Andrew Andrew NNP 39227 7387 3 , , , 39227 7387 4 monastery monastery NN 39227 7387 5 of of IN 39227 7387 6 , , , 39227 7387 7 established establish VBN 39227 7387 8 , , , 39227 7387 9 90 90 CD 39227 7387 10 . . . 39227 7388 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7388 2 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 7388 3 , , , 39227 7388 4 author author NN 39227 7388 5 of of IN 39227 7388 6 _ _ NNP 39227 7388 7 De De NNP 39227 7388 8 Civitate Civitate NNP 39227 7388 9 Dei Dei NNP 39227 7388 10 _ _ NNP 39227 7388 11 , , , 39227 7388 12 111 111 CD 39227 7388 13 . . . 39227 7389 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7389 2 Benedict Benedict NNP 39227 7389 3 , , , 39227 7389 4 career career NN 39227 7389 5 of of IN 39227 7389 6 , , , 39227 7389 7 84 84 CD 39227 7389 8 ; ; : 39227 7389 9 service service NN 39227 7389 10 to to IN 39227 7389 11 European european JJ 39227 7389 12 monasticism monasticism NN 39227 7389 13 , , , 39227 7389 14 84 84 CD 39227 7389 15 ; ; : 39227 7389 16 Rule rule NN 39227 7389 17 of of IN 39227 7389 18 , , , 39227 7389 19 84 84 CD 39227 7389 20 - - SYM 39227 7389 21 90 90 CD 39227 7389 22 . . . 39227 7390 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7390 2 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 7390 3 , , , 39227 7390 4 times time NNS 39227 7390 5 of of IN 39227 7390 6 , , , 39227 7390 7 250 250 CD 39227 7390 8 ; ; : 39227 7390 9 founds found NNS 39227 7390 10 Clairvaux clairvaux JJ 39227 7390 11 , , , 39227 7390 12 250 250 CD 39227 7390 13 ; ; : 39227 7390 14 biography biography NN 39227 7390 15 of of IN 39227 7390 16 , , , 39227 7390 17 251 251 CD 39227 7390 18 ; ; : 39227 7390 19 birth birth NN 39227 7390 20 and and CC 39227 7390 21 parentage parentage NN 39227 7390 22 , , , 39227 7390 23 251 251 CD 39227 7390 24 ; ; : 39227 7390 25 early early JJ 39227 7390 26 traits trait NNS 39227 7390 27 , , , 39227 7390 28 252 252 CD 39227 7390 29 ; ; : 39227 7390 30 decides decide VBZ 39227 7390 31 to to TO 39227 7390 32 become become VB 39227 7390 33 a a DT 39227 7390 34 monk monk NN 39227 7390 35 , , , 39227 7390 36 252 252 CD 39227 7390 37 - - SYM 39227 7390 38 253 253 CD 39227 7390 39 ; ; : 39227 7390 40 at at IN 39227 7390 41 Châtillon Châtillon NNP 39227 7390 42 , , , 39227 7390 43 254 254 CD 39227 7390 44 ; ; : 39227 7390 45 enters enter VBZ 39227 7390 46 Cîteaux,254 cîteaux,254 PRP 39227 7390 47 ; ; : 39227 7390 48 obtains obtain NNS 39227 7390 49 ability ability NN 39227 7390 50 to to TO 39227 7390 51 reap reap VB 39227 7390 52 , , , 39227 7390 53 255 255 CD 39227 7390 54 ; ; : 39227 7390 55 piety piety NN 39227 7390 56 and and CC 39227 7390 57 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 7390 58 of of IN 39227 7390 59 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 7390 60 , , , 39227 7390 61 255 255 CD 39227 7390 62 - - SYM 39227 7390 63 256 256 CD 39227 7390 64 ; ; : 39227 7390 65 goes go VBZ 39227 7390 66 forth forth RB 39227 7390 67 from from IN 39227 7390 68 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 7390 69 , , , 39227 7390 70 256 256 CD 39227 7390 71 ; ; : 39227 7390 72 founds found NNS 39227 7390 73 monastery monastery NN 39227 7390 74 at at IN 39227 7390 75 Clairvaux Clairvaux NNP 39227 7390 76 , , , 39227 7390 77 256 256 CD 39227 7390 78 - - SYM 39227 7390 79 257 257 CD 39227 7390 80 . . . 39227 7391 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7391 2 Bonaventura Bonaventura NNP 39227 7391 3 , , , 39227 7391 4 author author NN 39227 7391 5 of of IN 39227 7391 6 official official JJ 39227 7391 7 life life NN 39227 7391 8 of of IN 39227 7391 9 St. St. NNP 39227 7391 10 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7391 11 , , , 39227 7391 12 363 363 CD 39227 7391 13 . . . 39227 7392 1 Saint Saint NNP 39227 7392 2 - - HYPH 39227 7392 3 Clair clair NN 39227 7392 4 - - HYPH 39227 7392 5 sur sur NNP 39227 7392 6 - - HYPH 39227 7392 7 Epte Epte NNP 39227 7392 8 , , , 39227 7392 9 treaty treaty NN 39227 7392 10 of of IN 39227 7392 11 , , , 39227 7392 12 172 172 CD 39227 7392 13 . . . 39227 7393 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7393 2 David David NNP 39227 7393 3 , , , 39227 7393 4 181 181 CD 39227 7393 5 . . . 39227 7394 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7394 2 Dionysius Dionysius NNP 39227 7394 3 , , , 39227 7394 4 387 387 CD 39227 7394 5 . . . 39227 7395 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7395 2 Dominic Dominic NNP 39227 7395 3 , , , 39227 7395 4 founder founder NN 39227 7395 5 of of IN 39227 7395 6 Dominican dominican JJ 39227 7395 7 order order NN 39227 7395 8 , , , 39227 7395 9 360 360 CD 39227 7395 10 . . . 39227 7396 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7396 2 Edmund Edmund NNP 39227 7396 3 's 's POS 39227 7396 4 , , , 39227 7396 5 magnates magnate NNS 39227 7396 6 of of IN 39227 7396 7 England England NNP 39227 7396 8 assemble assemble VBP 39227 7396 9 at at IN 39227 7396 10 , , , 39227 7396 11 298 298 CD 39227 7396 12 . . . 39227 7397 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7397 2 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7397 3 , , , 39227 7397 4 early early JJ 39227 7397 5 career career NN 39227 7397 6 , , , 39227 7397 7 362 362 CD 39227 7397 8 ; ; : 39227 7397 9 sources source NNS 39227 7397 10 of of IN 39227 7397 11 information information NN 39227 7397 12 on on IN 39227 7397 13 , , , 39227 7397 14 362 362 CD 39227 7397 15 ; ; : 39227 7397 16 youthful youthful JJ 39227 7397 17 follies folly NNS 39227 7397 18 , , , 39227 7397 19 364 364 CD 39227 7397 20 ; ; : 39227 7397 21 redeeming redeem VBG 39227 7397 22 qualities quality NNS 39227 7397 23 , , , 39227 7397 24 364 364 CD 39227 7397 25 ; ; : 39227 7397 26 change change NN 39227 7397 27 in in IN 39227 7397 28 manner manner NN 39227 7397 29 of of IN 39227 7397 30 life life NN 39227 7397 31 , , , 39227 7397 32 365 365 CD 39227 7397 33 - - SYM 39227 7397 34 366 366 CD 39227 7397 35 ; ; : 39227 7397 36 zeal zeal NN 39227 7397 37 in in IN 39227 7397 38 charity charity NN 39227 7397 39 , , , 39227 7397 40 366 366 CD 39227 7397 41 - - SYM 39227 7397 42 367 367 CD 39227 7397 43 ; ; : 39227 7397 44 begs beg NNS 39227 7397 45 alms alm NNS 39227 7397 46 at at IN 39227 7397 47 Rome Rome NNP 39227 7397 48 , , , 39227 7397 49 367 367 CD 39227 7397 50 ; ; : 39227 7397 51 overcomes overcome VBZ 39227 7397 52 aversion aversion NN 39227 7397 53 to to IN 39227 7397 54 lepers leper NNS 39227 7397 55 , , , 39227 7397 56 368 368 CD 39227 7397 57 ; ; : 39227 7397 58 refuses refuse VBZ 39227 7397 59 to to TO 39227 7397 60 dwell dwell VB 39227 7397 61 in in IN 39227 7397 62 an an DT 39227 7397 63 adorned adorn VBN 39227 7397 64 cell cell NN 39227 7397 65 , , , 39227 7397 66 369 369 CD 39227 7397 67 ; ; : 39227 7397 68 humiliates humiliate VBZ 39227 7397 69 himself -PRON- PRP 39227 7397 70 publicly publicly RB 39227 7397 71 , , , 39227 7397 72 370 370 CD 39227 7397 73 - - SYM 39227 7397 74 371 371 CD 39227 7397 75 ; ; : 39227 7397 76 love love NN 39227 7397 77 for for IN 39227 7397 78 the the DT 39227 7397 79 larks lark NNS 39227 7397 80 , , , 39227 7397 81 371 371 CD 39227 7397 82 - - SYM 39227 7397 83 372 372 CD 39227 7397 84 ; ; : 39227 7397 85 regard regard NN 39227 7397 86 for for IN 39227 7397 87 all all DT 39227 7397 88 created create VBN 39227 7397 89 things thing NNS 39227 7397 90 , , , 39227 7397 91 372 372 CD 39227 7397 92 - - SYM 39227 7397 93 373 373 CD 39227 7397 94 ; ; : 39227 7397 95 draws draw VBZ 39227 7397 96 up up RP 39227 7397 97 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7397 98 Rule Rule NNP 39227 7397 99 , , , 39227 7397 100 373 373 CD 39227 7397 101 - - SYM 39227 7397 102 374 374 CD 39227 7397 103 ; ; : 39227 7397 104 the the DT 39227 7397 105 Rule Rule NNP 39227 7397 106 quoted quote VBD 39227 7397 107 , , , 39227 7397 108 375 375 CD 39227 7397 109 ; ; : 39227 7397 110 the the DT 39227 7397 111 will will NN 39227 7397 112 of of IN 39227 7397 113 , , , 39227 7397 114 376 376 CD 39227 7397 115 - - SYM 39227 7397 116 378 378 CD 39227 7397 117 ; ; : 39227 7397 118 attitude attitude NN 39227 7397 119 toward toward IN 39227 7397 120 the the DT 39227 7397 121 existing exist VBG 39227 7397 122 Church Church NNP 39227 7397 123 , , , 39227 7397 124 375 375 CD 39227 7397 125 , , , 39227 7397 126 377 377 CD 39227 7397 127 - - SYM 39227 7397 128 378 378 CD 39227 7397 129 ; ; : 39227 7397 130 enjoins enjoins NNP 39227 7397 131 poverty poverty NN 39227 7397 132 and and CC 39227 7397 133 labor labor NN 39227 7397 134 , , , 39227 7397 135 377 377 CD 39227 7397 136 - - SYM 39227 7397 137 379 379 CD 39227 7397 138 . . . 39227 7398 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7398 2 Germain Germain NNP 39227 7398 3 des des NNP 39227 7398 4 Prés Prés NNP 39227 7398 5 , , , 39227 7398 6 165 165 CD 39227 7398 7 , , , 39227 7398 8 169 169 CD 39227 7398 9 . . . 39227 7399 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7399 2 Hilary Hilary NNP 39227 7399 3 , , , 39227 7399 4 bishop bishop NN 39227 7399 5 of of IN 39227 7399 6 Poitiers Poitiers NNP 39227 7399 7 , , , 39227 7399 8 56 56 CD 39227 7399 9 . . . 39227 7400 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7400 2 Jerome Jerome NNP 39227 7400 3 , , , 39227 7400 4 translation translation NN 39227 7400 5 of of IN 39227 7400 6 Scriptures scripture NNS 39227 7400 7 , , , 39227 7400 8 193 193 CD 39227 7400 9 ; ; : 39227 7400 10 cited cite VBN 39227 7400 11 by by IN 39227 7400 12 Petrarch Petrarch NNP 39227 7400 13 , , , 39227 7400 14 468 468 CD 39227 7400 15 . . . 39227 7401 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7401 2 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7401 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7401 4 see see VB 39227 7401 5 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7401 6 IX IX NNP 39227 7401 7 . . . 39227 7401 8 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7401 9 . . . 39227 7402 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7402 2 Marcellus Marcellus NNP 39227 7402 3 , , , 39227 7402 4 Church Church NNP 39227 7402 5 of of IN 39227 7402 6 , , , 39227 7402 7 212 212 CD 39227 7402 8 . . . 39227 7403 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7403 2 Martin Martin NNP 39227 7403 3 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7403 4 of of IN 39227 7403 5 Tours Tours NNPS 39227 7403 6 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7403 7 , , , 39227 7403 8 career career NN 39227 7403 9 of of IN 39227 7403 10 , , , 39227 7403 11 48 48 CD 39227 7403 12 ; ; : 39227 7403 13 shrine shrine NN 39227 7403 14 of of IN 39227 7403 15 visited visit VBN 39227 7403 16 by by IN 39227 7403 17 pilgrims pilgrim NNS 39227 7403 18 , , , 39227 7403 19 48 48 CD 39227 7403 20 ; ; : 39227 7403 21 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7403 22 's 's POS 39227 7403 23 respect respect NN 39227 7403 24 for for IN 39227 7403 25 , , , 39227 7403 26 55 55 CD 39227 7403 27 , , , 39227 7403 28 57 57 CD 39227 7403 29 ; ; : 39227 7403 30 church church NN 39227 7403 31 at at IN 39227 7403 32 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 7403 33 dedicated dedicate VBN 39227 7403 34 to to IN 39227 7403 35 , , , 39227 7403 36 77 77 CD 39227 7403 37 ; ; : 39227 7403 38 monastery monastery NN 39227 7403 39 at at IN 39227 7403 40 Tours tour NNS 39227 7403 41 dedicated dedicated JJ 39227 7403 42 to to IN 39227 7403 43 , , , 39227 7403 44 83 83 CD 39227 7403 45 ; ; : 39227 7403 46 church church NN 39227 7403 47 of of IN 39227 7403 48 burned burn VBN 39227 7403 49 by by IN 39227 7403 50 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7403 51 , , , 39227 7403 52 162 162 CD 39227 7403 53 , , , 39227 7403 54 167 167 CD 39227 7403 55 . . . 39227 7404 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7404 2 Peter Peter NNP 39227 7404 3 , , , 39227 7404 4 Christ Christ NNP 39227 7404 5 's 's POS 39227 7404 6 commission commission NN 39227 7404 7 to to IN 39227 7404 8 , , , 39227 7404 9 79 79 CD 39227 7404 10 , , , 39227 7404 11 81 81 CD 39227 7404 12 . . . 39227 7405 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7405 2 Peter Peter NNP 39227 7405 3 , , , 39227 7405 4 Church Church NNP 39227 7405 5 of of IN 39227 7405 6 , , , 39227 7405 7 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7405 8 's 's POS 39227 7405 9 gifts gift NNS 39227 7405 10 to to IN 39227 7405 11 , , , 39227 7405 12 114 114 CD 39227 7405 13 ; ; : 39227 7405 14 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7405 15 crowned crown VBD 39227 7405 16 in in RP 39227 7405 17 , , , 39227 7405 18 133 133 CD 39227 7405 19 ; ; : 39227 7405 20 fortified fortify VBD 39227 7405 21 , , , 39227 7405 22 161 161 CD 39227 7405 23 . . . 39227 7406 1 St. St. NNP 39227 7406 2 Quentin Quentin NNP 39227 7406 3 , , , 39227 7406 4 Fulrad Fulrad NNP 39227 7406 5 abbot abbot NN 39227 7406 6 of of IN 39227 7406 7 , , , 39227 7406 8 142 142 CD 39227 7406 9 ; ; : 39227 7406 10 Dudo Dudo NNP 39227 7406 11 , , , 39227 7406 12 dean dean NN 39227 7406 13 of of IN 39227 7406 14 , , , 39227 7406 15 165 165 CD 39227 7406 16 . . . 39227 7407 1 Savigny Savigny NNP 39227 7407 2 , , , 39227 7407 3 granted grant VBN 39227 7407 4 as as IN 39227 7407 5 fief fief NN 39227 7407 6 to to IN 39227 7407 7 bishop bishop NN 39227 7407 8 of of IN 39227 7407 9 Beauvais Beauvais NNP 39227 7407 10 , , , 39227 7407 11 215 215 CD 39227 7407 12 . . . 39227 7408 1 Saisset Saisset NNP 39227 7408 2 , , , 39227 7408 3 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 7408 4 , , , 39227 7408 5 offends offend VBZ 39227 7408 6 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7408 7 the the DT 39227 7408 8 Fair Fair NNP 39227 7408 9 , , , 39227 7408 10 384 384 CD 39227 7408 11 . . . 39227 7409 1 Salerno Salerno NNP 39227 7409 2 , , , 39227 7409 3 University University NNP 39227 7409 4 of of IN 39227 7409 5 , , , 39227 7409 6 341 341 CD 39227 7409 7 . . . 39227 7410 1 Salic salic JJ 39227 7410 2 law law NN 39227 7410 3 , , , 39227 7410 4 cited cite VBD 39227 7410 5 , , , 39227 7410 6 25 25 CD 39227 7410 7 ; ; : 39227 7410 8 date date NN 39227 7410 9 , , , 39227 7410 10 60 60 CD 39227 7410 11 ; ; : 39227 7410 12 character character NN 39227 7410 13 , , , 39227 7410 14 60 60 CD 39227 7410 15 ; ; : 39227 7410 16 editions edition NNS 39227 7410 17 and and CC 39227 7410 18 translation translation NN 39227 7410 19 , , , 39227 7410 20 61 61 CD 39227 7410 21 ; ; : 39227 7410 22 monetary monetary JJ 39227 7410 23 system system NN 39227 7410 24 in in IN 39227 7410 25 , , , 39227 7410 26 61 61 CD 39227 7410 27 ; ; : 39227 7410 28 summonses summons VBZ 39227 7410 29 to to IN 39227 7410 30 meetings meeting NNS 39227 7410 31 of of IN 39227 7410 32 the the DT 39227 7410 33 local local JJ 39227 7410 34 courts court NNS 39227 7410 35 , , , 39227 7410 36 61 61 CD 39227 7410 37 ; ; : 39227 7410 38 theft theft NN 39227 7410 39 , , , 39227 7410 40 62 62 CD 39227 7410 41 ; ; : 39227 7410 42 robbery robbery NN 39227 7410 43 with with IN 39227 7410 44 assault assault NN 39227 7410 45 , , , 39227 7410 46 63 63 CD 39227 7410 47 ; ; : 39227 7410 48 incendiarism incendiarism NN 39227 7410 49 , , , 39227 7410 50 63 63 CD 39227 7410 51 ; ; : 39227 7410 52 deeds deed NNS 39227 7410 53 of of IN 39227 7410 54 violence violence NN 39227 7410 55 , , , 39227 7410 56 63 63 CD 39227 7410 57 ; ; : 39227 7410 58 use use NN 39227 7410 59 of of IN 39227 7410 60 poison poison NN 39227 7410 61 or or CC 39227 7410 62 witchcraft witchcraft NN 39227 7410 63 , , , 39227 7410 64 64 64 CD 39227 7410 65 ; ; : 39227 7410 66 slander slander NN 39227 7410 67 , , , 39227 7410 68 64 64 CD 39227 7410 69 ; ; : 39227 7410 70 trespass trespass NN 39227 7410 71 , , , 39227 7410 72 65 65 CD 39227 7410 73 ; ; : 39227 7410 74 homicide homicide NNP 39227 7410 75 , , , 39227 7410 76 65 65 CD 39227 7410 77 ; ; : 39227 7410 78 right right NN 39227 7410 79 of of IN 39227 7410 80 migration migration NN 39227 7410 81 , , , 39227 7410 82 66 66 CD 39227 7410 83 ; ; : 39227 7410 84 debt debt NN 39227 7410 85 , , , 39227 7410 86 66 66 CD 39227 7410 87 ; ; : 39227 7410 88 inheritance inheritance NN 39227 7410 89 , , , 39227 7410 90 66 66 CD 39227 7410 91 - - SYM 39227 7410 92 67 67 CD 39227 7410 93 ; ; : 39227 7410 94 wergeld wergeld NN 39227 7410 95 , , , 39227 7410 96 67 67 CD 39227 7410 97 . . . 39227 7411 1 Saracens Saracens NNP 39227 7411 2 , , , 39227 7411 3 plunder plunder VB 39227 7411 4 Rome Rome NNP 39227 7411 5 , , , 39227 7411 6 160 160 CD 39227 7411 7 ; ; : 39227 7411 8 Italian italian JJ 39227 7411 9 league league NN 39227 7411 10 against against IN 39227 7411 11 , , , 39227 7411 12 160 160 CD 39227 7411 13 ; ; : 39227 7411 14 renew renew VB 39227 7411 15 devastation devastation NN 39227 7411 16 , , , 39227 7411 17 161 161 CD 39227 7411 18 ; ; : 39227 7411 19 in in IN 39227 7411 20 possession possession NN 39227 7411 21 of of IN 39227 7411 22 the the DT 39227 7411 23 Holy Holy NNP 39227 7411 24 Land Land NNP 39227 7411 25 , , , 39227 7411 26 282 282 CD 39227 7411 27 ; ; : 39227 7411 28 combats combat VBZ 39227 7411 29 with with IN 39227 7411 30 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 7411 31 , , , 39227 7411 32 292 292 CD 39227 7411 33 - - SYM 39227 7411 34 296 296 CD 39227 7411 35 ; ; : 39227 7411 36 project project NN 39227 7411 37 to to TO 39227 7411 38 turn turn VB 39227 7411 39 the the DT 39227 7411 40 Tartars Tartars NNPS 39227 7411 41 against against IN 39227 7411 42 , , , 39227 7411 43 317 317 CD 39227 7411 44 ; ; : 39227 7411 45 operations operation NNS 39227 7411 46 against against IN 39227 7411 47 St. St. NNP 39227 7411 48 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7411 49 , , , 39227 7411 50 318 318 CD 39227 7411 51 - - SYM 39227 7411 52 322 322 CD 39227 7411 53 ; ; : 39227 7411 54 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7411 55 II II NNP 39227 7411 56 . . . 39227 7412 1 accused accuse VBN 39227 7412 2 of of IN 39227 7412 3 friendly friendly JJ 39227 7412 4 relations relation NNS 39227 7412 5 with with IN 39227 7412 6 , , , 39227 7412 7 405 405 CD 39227 7412 8 - - SYM 39227 7412 9 407 407 CD 39227 7412 10 . . . 39227 7413 1 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 7413 2 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 7413 3 , , , 39227 7413 4 quoted quote VBD 39227 7413 5 , , , 39227 7413 6 241 241 CD 39227 7413 7 - - SYM 39227 7413 8 244 244 CD 39227 7413 9 . . . 39227 7414 1 Saxons saxon NNS 39227 7414 2 , , , 39227 7414 3 conquer conquer VB 39227 7414 4 Britain Britain NNP 39227 7414 5 while while IN 39227 7414 6 yet yet RB 39227 7414 7 pagans pagan NNS 39227 7414 8 , , , 39227 7414 9 49 49 CD 39227 7414 10 ; ; , 39227 7414 11 infest inf JJS 39227 7414 12 British british JJ 39227 7414 13 coasts coast NNS 39227 7414 14 , , , 39227 7414 15 68 68 CD 39227 7414 16 ; ; : 39227 7414 17 appear appear VBP 39227 7414 18 at at IN 39227 7414 19 Thanet Thanet NNP 39227 7414 20 , , , 39227 7414 21 69 69 CD 39227 7414 22 ; ; : 39227 7414 23 called call VBN 39227 7414 24 in in RP 39227 7414 25 by by IN 39227 7414 26 Britons Britons NNP 39227 7414 27 , , , 39227 7414 28 69 69 CD 39227 7414 29 ; ; : 39227 7414 30 settlement settlement NN 39227 7414 31 in in IN 39227 7414 32 Britain Britain NNP 39227 7414 33 , , , 39227 7414 34 70 70 CD 39227 7414 35 ; ; : 39227 7414 36 ally ally NN 39227 7414 37 with with IN 39227 7414 38 Picts Picts NNP 39227 7414 39 , , , 39227 7414 40 71 71 CD 39227 7414 41 ; ; : 39227 7414 42 conquest conquest NN 39227 7414 43 of of IN 39227 7414 44 Britain Britain NNP 39227 7414 45 , , , 39227 7414 46 71 71 CD 39227 7414 47 - - SYM 39227 7414 48 72 72 CD 39227 7414 49 ; ; : 39227 7414 50 pagan pagan NNP 39227 7414 51 character character NN 39227 7414 52 , , , 39227 7414 53 72 72 CD 39227 7414 54 ; ; : 39227 7414 55 Christianization christianization NN 39227 7414 56 begun begin VBN 39227 7414 57 , , , 39227 7414 58 73 73 CD 39227 7414 59 - - SYM 39227 7414 60 77 77 CD 39227 7414 61 ; ; : 39227 7414 62 in in IN 39227 7414 63 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7414 64 's 's POS 39227 7414 65 day day NN 39227 7414 66 , , , 39227 7414 67 115 115 CD 39227 7414 68 - - SYM 39227 7414 69 117 117 CD 39227 7414 70 ; ; : 39227 7414 71 problem problem NN 39227 7414 72 of of IN 39227 7414 73 conquest conquest NN 39227 7414 74 , , , 39227 7414 75 115 115 CD 39227 7414 76 - - SYM 39227 7414 77 116 116 CD 39227 7414 78 ; ; : 39227 7414 79 lack lack NN 39227 7414 80 of of IN 39227 7414 81 natural natural JJ 39227 7414 82 frontier frontier NN 39227 7414 83 , , , 39227 7414 84 117 117 CD 39227 7414 85 ; ; : 39227 7414 86 faithlessness faithlessness NN 39227 7414 87 , , , 39227 7414 88 117 117 CD 39227 7414 89 ; ; : 39227 7414 90 transplanted transplant VBN 39227 7414 91 in in IN 39227 7414 92 part part NN 39227 7414 93 to to IN 39227 7414 94 Gaul Gaul NNP 39227 7414 95 , , , 39227 7414 96 117 117 CD 39227 7414 97 ; ; : 39227 7414 98 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7414 99 's 's POS 39227 7414 100 peace peace NN 39227 7414 101 with with IN 39227 7414 102 , , , 39227 7414 103 118 118 CD 39227 7414 104 ; ; : 39227 7414 105 massacre massacre NN 39227 7414 106 at at IN 39227 7414 107 Verden Verden NNP 39227 7414 108 , , , 39227 7414 109 117 117 CD 39227 7414 110 ; ; : 39227 7414 111 formula formula NN 39227 7414 112 for for IN 39227 7414 113 acceptance acceptance NN 39227 7414 114 of of IN 39227 7414 115 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 7414 116 , , , 39227 7414 117 118 118 CD 39227 7414 118 ; ; : 39227 7414 119 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7414 120 's 's POS 39227 7414 121 capitularies capitularie NNS 39227 7414 122 concerning concern VBG 39227 7414 123 , , , 39227 7414 124 118 118 CD 39227 7414 125 - - HYPH 39227 7414 126 123 123 CD 39227 7414 127 ; ; : 39227 7414 128 provisions provision NNS 39227 7414 129 for for IN 39227 7414 130 establishment establishment NN 39227 7414 131 of of IN 39227 7414 132 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 7414 133 among among IN 39227 7414 134 , , , 39227 7414 135 120 120 CD 39227 7414 136 - - SYM 39227 7414 137 122 122 CD 39227 7414 138 ; ; : 39227 7414 139 penalties penalty NNS 39227 7414 140 for for IN 39227 7414 141 persistence persistence NN 39227 7414 142 in in IN 39227 7414 143 paganism paganism NN 39227 7414 144 , , , 39227 7414 145 122 122 CD 39227 7414 146 ; ; : 39227 7414 147 fugitive fugitive JJ 39227 7414 148 criminals criminal NNS 39227 7414 149 , , , 39227 7414 150 123 123 CD 39227 7414 151 ; ; : 39227 7414 152 public public JJ 39227 7414 153 assemblies assembly NNS 39227 7414 154 , , , 39227 7414 155 123 123 CD 39227 7414 156 . . . 39227 7415 1 Scheldt Scheldt NNP 39227 7415 2 River River NNP 39227 7415 3 , , , 39227 7415 4 58 58 CD 39227 7415 5 . . . 39227 7416 1 Schism Schism NNP 39227 7416 2 , , , 39227 7416 3 Great Great NNP 39227 7416 4 , , , 39227 7416 5 origin origin NN 39227 7416 6 , , , 39227 7416 7 389 389 CD 39227 7416 8 - - SYM 39227 7416 9 390 390 CD 39227 7416 10 ; ; : 39227 7416 11 plans plan NNS 39227 7416 12 of of IN 39227 7416 13 University University NNP 39227 7416 14 of of IN 39227 7416 15 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7416 16 to to TO 39227 7416 17 end end VB 39227 7416 18 , , , 39227 7416 19 391 391 CD 39227 7416 20 - - SYM 39227 7416 21 392 392 CD 39227 7416 22 ; ; : 39227 7416 23 Councils council NNS 39227 7416 24 of of IN 39227 7416 25 Pisa Pisa NNP 39227 7416 26 and and CC 39227 7416 27 Constance Constance NNP 39227 7416 28 , , , 39227 7416 29 390 390 CD 39227 7416 30 - - HYPH 39227 7416 31 393 393 CD 39227 7416 32 ; ; : 39227 7416 33 stops stop VBZ 39227 7416 34 proceedings proceeding NNS 39227 7416 35 against against IN 39227 7416 36 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 7416 37 , , , 39227 7416 38 475 475 CD 39227 7416 39 . . . 39227 7417 1 Schools school NNS 39227 7417 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7417 3 see see VB 39227 7417 4 Education Education NNP 39227 7417 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7417 6 . . . 39227 7418 1 Scots scot NNS 39227 7418 2 , , , 39227 7418 3 menace menace VB 39227 7418 4 the the DT 39227 7418 5 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 7418 6 , , , 39227 7418 7 68 68 CD 39227 7418 8 ; ; : 39227 7418 9 Saxons saxon NNS 39227 7418 10 called call VBD 39227 7418 11 in in RP 39227 7418 12 against against IN 39227 7418 13 , , , 39227 7418 14 69 69 CD 39227 7418 15 . . . 39227 7419 1 Scutage Scutage NNP 39227 7419 2 , , , 39227 7419 3 increased increase VBN 39227 7419 4 by by IN 39227 7419 5 King King NNP 39227 7419 6 John John NNP 39227 7419 7 , , , 39227 7419 8 297 297 CD 39227 7419 9 ; ; : 39227 7419 10 method method NN 39227 7419 11 of of IN 39227 7419 12 raising raise VBG 39227 7419 13 specified specify VBN 39227 7419 14 in in IN 39227 7419 15 Great Great NNP 39227 7419 16 Charter Charter NNP 39227 7419 17 , , , 39227 7419 18 306 306 CD 39227 7419 19 . . . 39227 7420 1 Scythia Scythia NNP 39227 7420 2 , , , 39227 7420 3 43 43 CD 39227 7420 4 . . . 39227 7421 1 Seine Seine NNP 39227 7421 2 , , , 39227 7421 3 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7421 4 on on IN 39227 7421 5 , , , 39227 7421 6 166 166 CD 39227 7421 7 , , , 39227 7421 8 168 168 CD 39227 7421 9 . . . 39227 7422 1 Seligenstadt Seligenstadt NNP 39227 7422 2 , , , 39227 7422 3 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 7422 4 at at IN 39227 7422 5 , , , 39227 7422 6 109 109 CD 39227 7422 7 . . . 39227 7423 1 Selwood selwood JJ 39227 7423 2 , , , 39227 7423 3 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7423 4 at at IN 39227 7423 5 , , , 39227 7423 6 184 184 CD 39227 7423 7 . . . 39227 7424 1 Senlis Senlis NNP 39227 7424 2 , , , 39227 7424 3 meeting meeting NN 39227 7424 4 of of IN 39227 7424 5 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 7424 6 magnates magnate NNS 39227 7424 7 at at IN 39227 7424 8 , , , 39227 7424 9 178 178 CD 39227 7424 10 . . . 39227 7425 1 Sens sen NNS 39227 7425 2 , , , 39227 7425 3 given give VBN 39227 7425 4 over over RP 39227 7425 5 to to IN 39227 7425 6 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7425 7 to to TO 39227 7425 8 plunder plunder VB 39227 7425 9 , , , 39227 7425 10 171 171 CD 39227 7425 11 . . . 39227 7426 1 Septimania Septimania NNP 39227 7426 2 , , , 39227 7426 3 conquered conquer VBN 39227 7426 4 by by IN 39227 7426 5 Childebert Childebert NNP 39227 7426 6 , , , 39227 7426 7 57 57 CD 39227 7426 8 . . . 39227 7427 1 Septuagint Septuagint NNP 39227 7427 2 , , , 39227 7427 3 192 192 CD 39227 7427 4 . . . 39227 7428 1 Serfs serf NNS 39227 7428 2 , , , 39227 7428 3 fugitive fugitive JJ 39227 7428 4 , , , 39227 7428 5 138 138 CD 39227 7428 6 . . . 39227 7429 1 Sergius Sergius NNP 39227 7429 2 II II NNP 39227 7429 3 . . NNP 39227 7429 4 , , , 39227 7429 5 158 158 CD 39227 7429 6 . . . 39227 7430 1 Senlac Senlac NNP 39227 7430 2 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7430 3 see see VB 39227 7430 4 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 7430 5 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7430 6 . . . 39227 7431 1 Siegfred siegfre VBN 39227 7431 2 , , , 39227 7431 3 leads lead VBZ 39227 7431 4 siege siege NN 39227 7431 5 of of IN 39227 7431 6 Paris Paris NNP 39227 7431 7 , , , 39227 7431 8 168 168 CD 39227 7431 9 . . . 39227 7432 1 Siena Siena NNP 39227 7432 2 , , , 39227 7432 3 Council Council NNP 39227 7432 4 of of IN 39227 7432 5 , , , 39227 7432 6 395 395 CD 39227 7432 7 . . . 39227 7433 1 Sigibert Sigibert NNP 39227 7433 2 the the DT 39227 7433 3 Lame Lame NNP 39227 7433 4 , , , 39227 7433 5 slain slay VBN 39227 7433 6 by by IN 39227 7433 7 son son NNP 39227 7433 8 's 's POS 39227 7433 9 agents agent NNS 39227 7433 10 , , , 39227 7433 11 57 57 CD 39227 7433 12 . . . 39227 7434 1 Sigismund Sigismund NNP 39227 7434 2 , , , 39227 7434 3 appealed appeal VBD 39227 7434 4 to to IN 39227 7434 5 by by IN 39227 7434 6 John John NNP 39227 7434 7 XXIII XXIII NNP 39227 7434 8 . . . 39227 7434 9 , , , 39227 7434 10 391 391 CD 39227 7434 11 . . . 39227 7435 1 Simony Simony NNP 39227 7435 2 , , , 39227 7435 3 261 261 CD 39227 7435 4 ; ; : 39227 7435 5 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7435 6 IV IV NNP 39227 7435 7 . . . 39227 7436 1 's 's POS 39227 7436 2 councilors councilor NNS 39227 7436 3 condemned condemn VBN 39227 7436 4 for for IN 39227 7436 5 , , , 39227 7436 6 264 264 CD 39227 7436 7 . . . 39227 7437 1 Slander slander NN 39227 7437 2 , , , 39227 7437 3 in in IN 39227 7437 4 the the DT 39227 7437 5 Salic salic JJ 39227 7437 6 law law NN 39227 7437 7 , , , 39227 7437 8 64 64 CD 39227 7437 9 . . . 39227 7438 1 Slavery Slavery NNP 39227 7438 2 , , , 39227 7438 3 among among IN 39227 7438 4 the the DT 39227 7438 5 early early JJ 39227 7438 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7438 7 , , , 39227 7438 8 31 31 CD 39227 7438 9 . . . 39227 7439 1 Slavs Slavs NNP 39227 7439 2 , , , 39227 7439 3 location location NN 39227 7439 4 in in IN 39227 7439 5 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7439 6 's 's POS 39227 7439 7 day day NN 39227 7439 8 , , , 39227 7439 9 330 330 CD 39227 7439 10 ; ; : 39227 7439 11 German german JJ 39227 7439 12 encroachment encroachment NN 39227 7439 13 upon upon IN 39227 7439 14 , , , 39227 7439 15 331 331 CD 39227 7439 16 . . . 39227 7440 1 Sluys Sluys NNP 39227 7440 2 , , , 39227 7440 3 naval naval JJ 39227 7440 4 battle battle NN 39227 7440 5 of of IN 39227 7440 6 , , , 39227 7440 7 424 424 CD 39227 7440 8 - - SYM 39227 7440 9 427 427 CD 39227 7440 10 . . . 39227 7441 1 Soana Soana NNP 39227 7441 2 , , , 39227 7441 3 Hildebrand Hildebrand NNP 39227 7441 4 born bear VBD 39227 7441 5 at at IN 39227 7441 6 , , , 39227 7441 7 261 261 CD 39227 7441 8 . . . 39227 7442 1 Soissons soisson NNS 39227 7442 2 , , , 39227 7442 3 capital capital NN 39227 7442 4 of of IN 39227 7442 5 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 7442 6 's 's POS 39227 7442 7 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 7442 8 , , , 39227 7442 9 51 51 CD 39227 7442 10 ; ; : 39227 7442 11 Clovis clovis NN 39227 7442 12 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 7442 13 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 7442 14 at at IN 39227 7442 15 , , , 39227 7442 16 51 51 CD 39227 7442 17 ; ; : 39227 7442 18 episode episode NN 39227 7442 19 of of IN 39227 7442 20 the the DT 39227 7442 21 broken broken JJ 39227 7442 22 vase vase NN 39227 7442 23 , , , 39227 7442 24 51 51 CD 39227 7442 25 - - SYM 39227 7442 26 52 52 CD 39227 7442 27 ; ; : 39227 7442 28 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 7442 29 the the DT 39227 7442 30 Short Short NNP 39227 7442 31 anointed anoint VBD 39227 7442 32 at at IN 39227 7442 33 , , , 39227 7442 34 107 107 CD 39227 7442 35 ; ; : 39227 7442 36 council council NN 39227 7442 37 at at IN 39227 7442 38 , , , 39227 7442 39 381 381 CD 39227 7442 40 . . . 39227 7443 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7443 2 Solidus Solidus NNP 39227 7443 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7443 4 , , , 39227 7443 5 value value NN 39227 7443 6 , , , 39227 7443 7 61 61 CD 39227 7443 8 . . . 39227 7444 1 Spain Spain NNP 39227 7444 2 , , , 39227 7444 3 invaded invade VBN 39227 7444 4 by by IN 39227 7444 5 Northmen Northmen NNP 39227 7444 6 , , , 39227 7444 7 166 166 CD 39227 7444 8 . . . 39227 7445 1 Spanish Spanish NNP 39227 7445 2 March March NNP 39227 7445 3 , , , 39227 7445 4 annexed annex VBN 39227 7445 5 to to IN 39227 7445 6 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7445 7 's 's POS 39227 7445 8 kingdom kingdom NN 39227 7445 9 , , , 39227 7445 10 115 115 CD 39227 7445 11 . . . 39227 7446 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7446 2 Speculum Speculum NNP 39227 7446 3 Perfectionis Perfectionis NNP 39227 7446 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7446 5 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7446 6 by by IN 39227 7446 7 Brother Brother NNP 39227 7446 8 Leo Leo NNP 39227 7446 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7446 10 , , , 39227 7446 11 quoted quote VBN 39227 7446 12 , , , 39227 7446 13 368 368 CD 39227 7446 14 - - SYM 39227 7446 15 373 373 CD 39227 7446 16 . . . 39227 7447 1 Speyer Speyer NNP 39227 7447 2 , , , 39227 7447 3 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7447 4 IV IV NNP 39227 7447 5 . . . 39227 7448 1 flees flee VBZ 39227 7448 2 from from IN 39227 7448 3 , , , 39227 7448 4 274 274 CD 39227 7448 5 . . . 39227 7449 1 Stamford Stamford NNP 39227 7449 2 , , , 39227 7449 3 English English NNP 39227 7449 4 barons baron NNS 39227 7449 5 meet meet VBP 39227 7449 6 at at IN 39227 7449 7 , , , 39227 7449 8 300 300 CD 39227 7449 9 . . . 39227 7450 1 Stamford Stamford NNP 39227 7450 2 Bridge Bridge NNP 39227 7450 3 , , , 39227 7450 4 Harold Harold NNP 39227 7450 5 Hardrada Hardrada NNP 39227 7450 6 defeated defeat VBD 39227 7450 7 at at IN 39227 7450 8 , , , 39227 7450 9 234 234 CD 39227 7450 10 . . . 39227 7451 1 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 7451 2 , , , 39227 7451 3 abbot abbot NN 39227 7451 4 of of IN 39227 7451 5 Cîteaux Cîteaux NNP 39227 7451 6 , , , 39227 7451 7 254 254 CD 39227 7451 8 . . . 39227 7452 1 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 7452 2 III III NNP 39227 7452 3 . . NNP 39227 7452 4 , , , 39227 7452 5 crowns crown VBZ 39227 7452 6 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 7452 7 the the DT 39227 7452 8 Short Short NNP 39227 7452 9 , , , 39227 7452 10 106 106 CD 39227 7452 11 . . . 39227 7453 1 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 7453 2 IX IX NNP 39227 7453 3 . . NNP 39227 7453 4 , , , 39227 7453 5 261 261 CD 39227 7453 6 . . . 39227 7454 1 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 7454 2 of of IN 39227 7454 3 Blois Blois NNP 39227 7454 4 , , , 39227 7454 5 sketch sketch NN 39227 7454 6 of of IN 39227 7454 7 , , , 39227 7454 8 292 292 CD 39227 7454 9 ; ; : 39227 7454 10 letter letter NN 39227 7454 11 to to IN 39227 7454 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7454 13 wife wife NN 39227 7454 14 , , , 39227 7454 15 292 292 CD 39227 7454 16 - - SYM 39227 7454 17 296 296 CD 39227 7454 18 ; ; : 39227 7454 19 recounts recount VBZ 39227 7454 20 experiences experience NNS 39227 7454 21 of of IN 39227 7454 22 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 7454 23 , , , 39227 7454 24 293 293 CD 39227 7454 25 ; ; : 39227 7454 26 describes describe VBZ 39227 7454 27 siege siege NN 39227 7454 28 of of IN 39227 7454 29 Antioch Antioch NNP 39227 7454 30 , , , 39227 7454 31 293 293 CD 39227 7454 32 - - SYM 39227 7454 33 296 296 CD 39227 7454 34 . . . 39227 7455 1 Stephen Stephen NNP 39227 7455 2 Langton Langton NNP 39227 7455 3 , , , 39227 7455 4 archbishop archbishop NN 39227 7455 5 of of IN 39227 7455 6 Canterbury Canterbury NNP 39227 7455 7 , , , 39227 7455 8 298 298 CD 39227 7455 9 , , , 39227 7455 10 299 299 CD 39227 7455 11 . . . 39227 7456 1 Strassburg Strassburg NNP 39227 7456 2 , , , 39227 7456 3 battle battle NN 39227 7456 4 of of IN 39227 7456 5 won win VBN 39227 7456 6 by by IN 39227 7456 7 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7456 8 , , , 39227 7456 9 49 49 CD 39227 7456 10 , , , 39227 7456 11 50 50 CD 39227 7456 12 , , , 39227 7456 13 53 53 CD 39227 7456 14 ; ; : 39227 7456 15 results result NNS 39227 7456 16 , , , 39227 7456 17 53 53 CD 39227 7456 18 - - SYM 39227 7456 19 54 54 CD 39227 7456 20 ; ; : 39227 7456 21 oaths oath NNS 39227 7456 22 of of IN 39227 7456 23 Charles Charles NNP 39227 7456 24 and and CC 39227 7456 25 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7456 26 at at IN 39227 7456 27 , , , 39227 7456 28 150 150 CD 39227 7456 29 , , , 39227 7456 30 152 152 CD 39227 7456 31 - - SYM 39227 7456 32 154 154 CD 39227 7456 33 ; ; : 39227 7456 34 linguistic linguistic JJ 39227 7456 35 and and CC 39227 7456 36 historical historical JJ 39227 7456 37 significance significance NN 39227 7456 38 , , , 39227 7456 39 150 150 CD 39227 7456 40 - - SYM 39227 7456 41 151 151 CD 39227 7456 42 . . . 39227 7457 1 Strassfurt strassfurt NN 39227 7457 2 , , , 39227 7457 3 Frankish frankish JJ 39227 7457 4 assembly assembly NN 39227 7457 5 at at IN 39227 7457 6 , , , 39227 7457 7 142 142 CD 39227 7457 8 . . . 39227 7458 1 Students student NNS 39227 7458 2 , , , 39227 7458 3 privileges privilege NNS 39227 7458 4 granted grant VBN 39227 7458 5 to to IN 39227 7458 6 by by IN 39227 7458 7 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7458 8 I. I. NNP 39227 7458 9 , , , 39227 7458 10 341 341 CD 39227 7458 11 - - SYM 39227 7458 12 343 343 CD 39227 7458 13 ; ; : 39227 7458 14 by by IN 39227 7458 15 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7458 16 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 7458 17 , , , 39227 7458 18 343 343 CD 39227 7458 19 - - SYM 39227 7458 20 345 345 CD 39227 7458 21 ; ; : 39227 7458 22 itinerant itinerant JJ 39227 7458 23 character character NN 39227 7458 24 of of IN 39227 7458 25 , , , 39227 7458 26 351 351 CD 39227 7458 27 - - SYM 39227 7458 28 352 352 CD 39227 7458 29 ; ; : 39227 7458 30 songs song NNS 39227 7458 31 of of IN 39227 7458 32 , , , 39227 7458 33 353 353 CD 39227 7458 34 - - SYM 39227 7458 35 359 359 CD 39227 7458 36 . . . 39227 7459 1 Subasio Subasio NNP 39227 7459 2 , , , 39227 7459 3 Mount Mount NNP 39227 7459 4 , , , 39227 7459 5 St. St. NNP 39227 7459 6 Francis Francis NNP 39227 7459 7 seeks seek VBZ 39227 7459 8 seclusion seclusion NN 39227 7459 9 at at IN 39227 7459 10 , , , 39227 7459 11 370 370 CD 39227 7459 12 . . . 39227 7460 1 Suetonius Suetonius NNP 39227 7460 2 , , , 39227 7460 3 34 34 CD 39227 7460 4 ; ; : 39227 7460 5 as as IN 39227 7460 6 model model NN 39227 7460 7 for for IN 39227 7460 8 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 7460 9 , , , 39227 7460 10 109 109 CD 39227 7460 11 . . . 39227 7461 1 Suevi Suevi NNP 39227 7461 2 , , , 39227 7461 3 described describe VBN 39227 7461 4 by by IN 39227 7461 5 Cæsar Cæsar NNP 39227 7461 6 , , , 39227 7461 7 21 21 CD 39227 7461 8 . . . 39227 7462 1 Swanwich Swanwich NNP 39227 7462 2 , , , 39227 7462 3 Danes Danes NNP 39227 7462 4 defeated defeat VBD 39227 7462 5 at at IN 39227 7462 6 , , , 39227 7462 7 183 183 CD 39227 7462 8 . . . 39227 7463 1 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 7463 2 , , , 39227 7463 3 " " '' 39227 7463 4 king king NN 39227 7463 5 of of IN 39227 7463 6 the the DT 39227 7463 7 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 7463 8 , , , 39227 7463 9 " " '' 39227 7463 10 50 50 CD 39227 7463 11 - - HYPH 39227 7463 12 51 51 CD 39227 7463 13 ; ; : 39227 7463 14 defeated defeat VBN 39227 7463 15 by by IN 39227 7463 16 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7463 17 at at IN 39227 7463 18 Soissons Soissons NNPS 39227 7463 19 , , , 39227 7463 20 51 51 CD 39227 7463 21 ; ; : 39227 7463 22 takes take VBZ 39227 7463 23 refuge refuge NN 39227 7463 24 with with IN 39227 7463 25 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 7463 26 , , , 39227 7463 27 51 51 CD 39227 7463 28 ; ; : 39227 7463 29 surrendered surrender VBD 39227 7463 30 and and CC 39227 7463 31 put put VBN 39227 7463 32 to to IN 39227 7463 33 death death NN 39227 7463 34 , , , 39227 7463 35 51 51 CD 39227 7463 36 . . . 39227 7464 1 Sylvester Sylvester NNP 39227 7464 2 II II NNP 39227 7464 3 . . . 39227 7465 1 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7465 2 Gerbert Gerbert NNP 39227 7465 3 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7465 4 , , , 39227 7465 5 283 283 CD 39227 7465 6 . . . 39227 7466 1 Syria Syria NNP 39227 7466 2 , , , 39227 7466 3 overrun overrun NN 39227 7466 4 by by IN 39227 7466 5 Arabs Arabs NNPS 39227 7466 6 , , , 39227 7466 7 282 282 CD 39227 7466 8 ; ; : 39227 7466 9 partially partially RB 39227 7466 10 recovered recover VBN 39227 7466 11 , , , 39227 7466 12 282 282 CD 39227 7466 13 ; ; : 39227 7466 14 conquered conquer VBN 39227 7466 15 by by IN 39227 7466 16 Seljuk Seljuk NNP 39227 7466 17 Turks Turks NNP 39227 7466 18 , , , 39227 7466 19 282 282 CD 39227 7466 20 ; ; : 39227 7466 21 described describe VBN 39227 7466 22 by by IN 39227 7466 23 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7466 24 Urban Urban NNP 39227 7466 25 , , , 39227 7466 26 286 286 CD 39227 7466 27 ; ; : 39227 7466 28 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 7466 29 in in IN 39227 7466 30 , , , 39227 7466 31 293 293 CD 39227 7466 32 - - SYM 39227 7466 33 296 296 CD 39227 7466 34 . . . 39227 7467 1 Tacitus Tacitus NNP 39227 7467 2 , , , 39227 7467 3 describes describe VBZ 39227 7467 4 the the DT 39227 7467 5 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7467 6 in in IN 39227 7467 7 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7467 8 _ _ NNP 39227 7467 9 Germania Germania NNP 39227 7467 10 _ _ NNP 39227 7467 11 , , , 39227 7467 12 23 23 CD 39227 7467 13 - - SYM 39227 7467 14 31 31 CD 39227 7467 15 ; ; : 39227 7467 16 sources source NNS 39227 7467 17 of of IN 39227 7467 18 information information NN 39227 7467 19 , , , 39227 7467 20 23 23 CD 39227 7467 21 ; ; : 39227 7467 22 object object NN 39227 7467 23 in in IN 39227 7467 24 writing writing NN 39227 7467 25 , , , 39227 7467 26 23 23 CD 39227 7467 27 - - SYM 39227 7467 28 24 24 CD 39227 7467 29 . . . 39227 7468 1 Tartary tartary JJ 39227 7468 2 , , , 39227 7468 3 Khan Khan NNP 39227 7468 4 of of IN 39227 7468 5 , , , 39227 7468 6 sends send VBZ 39227 7468 7 deputation deputation NN 39227 7468 8 to to IN 39227 7468 9 St. St. NNP 39227 7468 10 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7468 11 , , , 39227 7468 12 316 316 CD 39227 7468 13 - - SYM 39227 7468 14 317 317 CD 39227 7468 15 . . . 39227 7469 1 Taxation taxation NN 39227 7469 2 , , , 39227 7469 3 not not RB 39227 7469 4 developed develop VBN 39227 7469 5 among among IN 39227 7469 6 the the DT 39227 7469 7 early early JJ 39227 7469 8 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7469 9 , , , 39227 7469 10 29 29 CD 39227 7469 11 . . . 39227 7470 1 Templars templar NNS 39227 7470 2 , , , 39227 7470 3 in in IN 39227 7470 4 England England NNP 39227 7470 5 , , , 39227 7470 6 299 299 CD 39227 7470 7 ; ; : 39227 7470 8 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 7470 9 attack attack NN 39227 7470 10 , , , 39227 7470 11 319 319 CD 39227 7470 12 . . . 39227 7471 1 Tertullian Tertullian NNP 39227 7471 2 , , , 39227 7471 3 72 72 CD 39227 7471 4 . . . 39227 7472 1 Tescelin Tescelin NNP 39227 7472 2 , , , 39227 7472 3 father father NN 39227 7472 4 of of IN 39227 7472 5 St. St. NNP 39227 7472 6 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 7472 7 , , , 39227 7472 8 251 251 CD 39227 7472 9 . . . 39227 7473 1 Teutoberg Teutoberg NNP 39227 7473 2 Forest Forest NNP 39227 7473 3 , , , 39227 7473 4 Varus Varus NNP 39227 7473 5 defeated defeat VBD 39227 7473 6 at at IN 39227 7473 7 , , , 39227 7473 8 32 32 CD 39227 7473 9 . . . 39227 7474 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7474 2 Teutones Teutones NNP 39227 7474 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7474 4 , , , 39227 7474 5 32 32 CD 39227 7474 6 . . . 39227 7475 1 Thames thame NNS 39227 7475 2 , , , 39227 7475 3 Danes dane NNS 39227 7475 4 appear appear VBP 39227 7475 5 on on IN 39227 7475 6 , , , 39227 7475 7 181 181 CD 39227 7475 8 . . . 39227 7476 1 Thanet Thanet NNP 39227 7476 2 , , , 39227 7476 3 Saxons saxon NNS 39227 7476 4 appear appear VBP 39227 7476 5 at at IN 39227 7476 6 , , , 39227 7476 7 69 69 CD 39227 7476 8 ; ; : 39227 7476 9 conceded concede VBN 39227 7476 10 to to IN 39227 7476 11 them -PRON- PRP 39227 7476 12 by by IN 39227 7476 13 Vortigern Vortigern NNP 39227 7476 14 , , , 39227 7476 15 70 70 CD 39227 7476 16 ; ; : 39227 7476 17 population population NN 39227 7476 18 , , , 39227 7476 19 75 75 CD 39227 7476 20 ; ; : 39227 7476 21 Augustine Augustine NNP 39227 7476 22 lands land NNS 39227 7476 23 at at IN 39227 7476 24 , , , 39227 7476 25 75 75 CD 39227 7476 26 . . . 39227 7477 1 Theft theft NN 39227 7477 2 , , , 39227 7477 3 in in IN 39227 7477 4 the the DT 39227 7477 5 Salic salic JJ 39227 7477 6 law law NN 39227 7477 7 , , , 39227 7477 8 62 62 CD 39227 7477 9 ; ; : 39227 7477 10 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7477 11 's 's POS 39227 7477 12 legislation legislation NN 39227 7477 13 on on IN 39227 7477 14 , , , 39227 7477 15 141 141 CD 39227 7477 16 . . . 39227 7478 1 Thiebault thiebault NN 39227 7478 2 , , , 39227 7478 3 count count JJ 39227 7478 4 palatine palatine NN 39227 7478 5 of of IN 39227 7478 6 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 7478 7 , , , 39227 7478 8 grants grant NNS 39227 7478 9 fief fief NN 39227 7478 10 to to IN 39227 7478 11 Jocelyn Jocelyn NNP 39227 7478 12 d'Avalon d'Avalon NNP 39227 7478 13 , , , 39227 7478 14 216 216 CD 39227 7478 15 . . . 39227 7479 1 Thrace thrace NN 39227 7479 2 , , , 39227 7479 3 selected select VBN 39227 7479 4 as as IN 39227 7479 5 a a DT 39227 7479 6 haven haven NN 39227 7479 7 by by IN 39227 7479 8 the the DT 39227 7479 9 Visigoths Visigoths NNPS 39227 7479 10 , , , 39227 7479 11 35 35 CD 39227 7479 12 ; ; : 39227 7479 13 conceded concede VBD 39227 7479 14 to to IN 39227 7479 15 them -PRON- PRP 39227 7479 16 by by IN 39227 7479 17 Valens Valens NNP 39227 7479 18 , , , 39227 7479 19 36 36 CD 39227 7479 20 . . . 39227 7480 1 Toulouges Toulouges NNP 39227 7480 2 , , , 39227 7480 3 Council Council NNP 39227 7480 4 of of IN 39227 7480 5 , , , 39227 7480 6 decrees decree VBZ 39227 7480 7 Peace Peace NNP 39227 7480 8 and and CC 39227 7480 9 Truce Truce NNP 39227 7480 10 of of IN 39227 7480 11 God God NNP 39227 7480 12 , , , 39227 7480 13 229 229 CD 39227 7480 14 - - SYM 39227 7480 15 232 232 CD 39227 7480 16 . . . 39227 7481 1 Toulouse toulouse NN 39227 7481 2 , , , 39227 7481 3 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 7481 4 capital capital NN 39227 7481 5 , , , 39227 7481 6 51 51 CD 39227 7481 7 ; ; : 39227 7481 8 Syagrius Syagrius NNP 39227 7481 9 takes take VBZ 39227 7481 10 refuge refuge NN 39227 7481 11 at at IN 39227 7481 12 , , , 39227 7481 13 51 51 CD 39227 7481 14 . . . 39227 7482 1 Tours tour NNS 39227 7482 2 , , , 39227 7482 3 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7482 4 , , , 39227 7482 5 bishop bishop NN 39227 7482 6 of of IN 39227 7482 7 , , , 39227 7482 8 47 47 CD 39227 7482 9 - - SYM 39227 7482 10 48 48 CD 39227 7482 11 ; ; : 39227 7482 12 monastery monastery NN 39227 7482 13 and and CC 39227 7482 14 shrine shrine NN 39227 7482 15 of of IN 39227 7482 16 St. St. NNP 39227 7482 17 Martin Martin NNP 39227 7482 18 at at IN 39227 7482 19 , , , 39227 7482 20 48 48 CD 39227 7482 21 ; ; : 39227 7482 22 Alaric Alaric NNP 39227 7482 23 and and CC 39227 7482 24 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7482 25 meet meet VBP 39227 7482 26 near near RB 39227 7482 27 , , , 39227 7482 28 55 55 CD 39227 7482 29 ; ; : 39227 7482 30 monastery monastery NN 39227 7482 31 at at IN 39227 7482 32 dedicated dedicated JJ 39227 7482 33 to to IN 39227 7482 34 St. St. NNP 39227 7482 35 Martin Martin NNP 39227 7482 36 , , , 39227 7482 37 83 83 CD 39227 7482 38 ; ; : 39227 7482 39 truce truce NN 39227 7482 40 of of IN 39227 7482 41 , , , 39227 7482 42 439 439 CD 39227 7482 43 . . . 39227 7483 1 Towns town NNS 39227 7483 2 , , , 39227 7483 3 lack lack NN 39227 7483 4 of of IN 39227 7483 5 among among IN 39227 7483 6 the the DT 39227 7483 7 early early JJ 39227 7483 8 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7483 9 , , , 39227 7483 10 29 29 CD 39227 7483 11 ; ; : 39227 7483 12 prevalence prevalence NN 39227 7483 13 in in IN 39227 7483 14 Græco Græco NNP 39227 7483 15 - - HYPH 39227 7483 16 Roman roman JJ 39227 7483 17 world world NN 39227 7483 18 , , , 39227 7483 19 29 29 CD 39227 7483 20 ; ; : 39227 7483 21 use use NN 39227 7483 22 of of IN 39227 7483 23 in in IN 39227 7483 24 France France NNP 39227 7483 25 , , , 39227 7483 26 325 325 CD 39227 7483 27 ; ; : 39227 7483 28 origins origin NNS 39227 7483 29 of of IN 39227 7483 30 , , , 39227 7483 31 325 325 CD 39227 7483 32 - - SYM 39227 7483 33 326 326 CD 39227 7483 34 ; ; : 39227 7483 35 classes class NNS 39227 7483 36 of of IN 39227 7483 37 , , , 39227 7483 38 326 326 CD 39227 7483 39 - - SYM 39227 7483 40 327 327 CD 39227 7483 41 ; ; : 39227 7483 42 charter charter NN 39227 7483 43 of of IN 39227 7483 44 Laon Laon NNP 39227 7483 45 , , , 39227 7483 46 327 327 CD 39227 7483 47 - - SYM 39227 7483 48 328 328 CD 39227 7483 49 ; ; : 39227 7483 50 charter charter NN 39227 7483 51 of of IN 39227 7483 52 Lorris Lorris NNP 39227 7483 53 , , , 39227 7483 54 328 328 CD 39227 7483 55 - - SYM 39227 7483 56 330 330 CD 39227 7483 57 . . . 39227 7484 1 Trajan Trajan NNP 39227 7484 2 , , , 39227 7484 3 wars war NNS 39227 7484 4 in in IN 39227 7484 5 the the DT 39227 7484 6 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 7484 7 country country NN 39227 7484 8 , , , 39227 7484 9 23 23 CD 39227 7484 10 . . . 39227 7485 1 Trespass Trespass NNP 39227 7485 2 , , , 39227 7485 3 in in IN 39227 7485 4 the the DT 39227 7485 5 Salic salic JJ 39227 7485 6 law law NN 39227 7485 7 , , , 39227 7485 8 65 65 CD 39227 7485 9 . . . 39227 7486 1 Tribur tribur RB 39227 7486 2 , , , 39227 7486 3 conference conference NN 39227 7486 4 of of IN 39227 7486 5 German german JJ 39227 7486 6 nobles noble NNS 39227 7486 7 at at IN 39227 7486 8 , , , 39227 7486 9 274 274 CD 39227 7486 10 - - SYM 39227 7486 11 275 275 CD 39227 7486 12 . . . 39227 7487 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7487 2 Trivium Trivium NNP 39227 7487 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7487 4 , , , 39227 7487 5 145 145 CD 39227 7487 6 , , , 39227 7487 7 339 339 CD 39227 7487 8 . . . 39227 7488 1 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 7488 2 , , , 39227 7488 3 county county NN 39227 7488 4 of of IN 39227 7488 5 , , , 39227 7488 6 215 215 CD 39227 7488 7 . . . 39227 7489 1 Troyes Troyes NNP 39227 7489 2 , , , 39227 7489 3 treaty treaty NN 39227 7489 4 of of IN 39227 7489 5 , , , 39227 7489 6 negotiated negotiate VBD 39227 7489 7 , , , 39227 7489 8 440 440 CD 39227 7489 9 - - SYM 39227 7489 10 441 441 CD 39227 7489 11 ; ; : 39227 7489 12 provisions provision NNS 39227 7489 13 of of IN 39227 7489 14 , , , 39227 7489 15 443 443 CD 39227 7489 16 . . . 39227 7490 1 Truce truce NN 39227 7490 2 of of IN 39227 7490 3 God God NNP 39227 7490 4 , , , 39227 7490 5 decreed decree VBN 39227 7490 6 by by IN 39227 7490 7 church church NN 39227 7490 8 councils council NNS 39227 7490 9 , , , 39227 7490 10 229 229 CD 39227 7490 11 ; ; : 39227 7490 12 decree decree NN 39227 7490 13 of of IN 39227 7490 14 Council Council NNP 39227 7490 15 of of IN 39227 7490 16 Toulouges Toulouges NNP 39227 7490 17 , , , 39227 7490 18 229 229 CD 39227 7490 19 - - SYM 39227 7490 20 232 232 CD 39227 7490 21 ; ; : 39227 7490 22 reissued reissue VBN 39227 7490 23 by by IN 39227 7490 24 Council Council NNP 39227 7490 25 of of IN 39227 7490 26 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 7490 27 , , , 39227 7490 28 286 286 CD 39227 7490 29 . . . 39227 7491 1 Turks Turks NNPS 39227 7491 2 , , , 39227 7491 3 Seljuk Seljuk NNP 39227 7491 4 , , , 39227 7491 5 invasions invasion NNS 39227 7491 6 of of IN 39227 7491 7 , , , 39227 7491 8 282 282 CD 39227 7491 9 ; ; : 39227 7491 10 ravages ravage NNS 39227 7491 11 depicted depict VBN 39227 7491 12 by by IN 39227 7491 13 Pope Pope NNP 39227 7491 14 Urban Urban NNP 39227 7491 15 , , , 39227 7491 16 285 285 CD 39227 7491 17 ; ; : 39227 7491 18 defeated defeat VBN 39227 7491 19 by by IN 39227 7491 20 crusaders crusader NNS 39227 7491 21 , , , 39227 7491 22 293 293 CD 39227 7491 23 ; ; : 39227 7491 24 attack attack VB 39227 7491 25 the the DT 39227 7491 26 Templars templar NNS 39227 7491 27 , , , 39227 7491 28 318 318 CD 39227 7491 29 ; ; : 39227 7491 30 operations operation NNS 39227 7491 31 against against IN 39227 7491 32 St. St. NNP 39227 7491 33 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7491 34 , , , 39227 7491 35 318 318 CD 39227 7491 36 - - SYM 39227 7491 37 322 322 CD 39227 7491 38 . . . 39227 7492 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7492 2 Unam Unam NNP 39227 7492 3 Sanctam Sanctam NNP 39227 7492 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7492 5 , , , 39227 7492 6 issued issue VBN 39227 7492 7 by by IN 39227 7492 8 Boniface Boniface NNP 39227 7492 9 VIII VIII NNP 39227 7492 10 . . . 39227 7492 11 , , , 39227 7492 12 383 383 CD 39227 7492 13 - - SYM 39227 7492 14 385 385 CD 39227 7492 15 ; ; : 39227 7492 16 quoted quote VBN 39227 7492 17 , , , 39227 7492 18 385 385 CD 39227 7492 19 - - SYM 39227 7492 20 388 388 CD 39227 7492 21 . . . 39227 7493 1 Universities university NNS 39227 7493 2 , , , 39227 7493 3 origins origin NNS 39227 7493 4 of of IN 39227 7493 5 in in IN 39227 7493 6 Middle Middle NNP 39227 7493 7 Ages Ages NNP 39227 7493 8 , , , 39227 7493 9 339 339 CD 39227 7493 10 ; ; : 39227 7493 11 patronage patronage NN 39227 7493 12 of of IN 39227 7493 13 by by IN 39227 7493 14 Church Church NNP 39227 7493 15 and and CC 39227 7493 16 temporal temporal JJ 39227 7493 17 powers power NNS 39227 7493 18 , , , 39227 7493 19 340 340 CD 39227 7493 20 ; ; : 39227 7493 21 privileges privilege NNS 39227 7493 22 granted grant VBN 39227 7493 23 to to IN 39227 7493 24 students student NNS 39227 7493 25 by by IN 39227 7493 26 Frederick Frederick NNP 39227 7493 27 I. I. NNP 39227 7493 28 , , , 39227 7493 29 341 341 CD 39227 7493 30 - - SYM 39227 7493 31 343 343 CD 39227 7493 32 ; ; : 39227 7493 33 by by IN 39227 7493 34 Philip Philip NNP 39227 7493 35 Augustus Augustus NNP 39227 7493 36 , , , 39227 7493 37 343 343 CD 39227 7493 38 - - SYM 39227 7493 39 345 345 CD 39227 7493 40 ; ; : 39227 7493 41 rise rise VBP 39227 7493 42 in in IN 39227 7493 43 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7493 44 , , , 39227 7493 45 345 345 CD 39227 7493 46 ; ; : 39227 7493 47 charter charter NN 39227 7493 48 of of IN 39227 7493 49 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 7493 50 , , , 39227 7493 51 345 345 CD 39227 7493 52 - - SYM 39227 7493 53 350 350 CD 39227 7493 54 ; ; : 39227 7493 55 student student NN 39227 7493 56 songs song NNS 39227 7493 57 , , , 39227 7493 58 351 351 CD 39227 7493 59 - - SYM 39227 7493 60 359 359 CD 39227 7493 61 . . . 39227 7494 1 Unstrutt Unstrutt NNP 39227 7494 2 , , , 39227 7494 3 Henry Henry NNP 39227 7494 4 IV IV NNP 39227 7494 5 . . . 39227 7495 1 's 's POS 39227 7495 2 victory victory NN 39227 7495 3 at at IN 39227 7495 4 , , , 39227 7495 5 265 265 CD 39227 7495 6 . . . 39227 7496 1 Urban Urban NNP 39227 7496 2 II II NNP 39227 7496 3 . . NNP 39227 7496 4 , , , 39227 7496 5 appealed appeal VBD 39227 7496 6 to to IN 39227 7496 7 by by IN 39227 7496 8 Alexius Alexius NNP 39227 7496 9 Comnenus Comnenus NNP 39227 7496 10 , , , 39227 7496 11 283 283 CD 39227 7496 12 ; ; : 39227 7496 13 speech speech NN 39227 7496 14 at at IN 39227 7496 15 Clermont Clermont NNP 39227 7496 16 , , , 39227 7496 17 283 283 CD 39227 7496 18 - - SYM 39227 7496 19 288 288 CD 39227 7496 20 ; ; : 39227 7496 21 appeal appeal VBP 39227 7496 22 to to IN 39227 7496 23 the the DT 39227 7496 24 French French NNP 39227 7496 25 , , , 39227 7496 26 284 284 CD 39227 7496 27 - - SYM 39227 7496 28 285 285 CD 39227 7496 29 ; ; : 39227 7496 30 enumerates enumerate VBZ 39227 7496 31 reasons reason NNS 39227 7496 32 for for IN 39227 7496 33 a a DT 39227 7496 34 crusade crusade NN 39227 7496 35 , , , 39227 7496 36 285 285 CD 39227 7496 37 - - SYM 39227 7496 38 287 287 CD 39227 7496 39 ; ; : 39227 7496 40 results result NNS 39227 7496 41 of of IN 39227 7496 42 speech speech NN 39227 7496 43 , , , 39227 7496 44 287 287 CD 39227 7496 45 - - SYM 39227 7496 46 288 288 CD 39227 7496 47 . . . 39227 7497 1 Urban urban JJ 39227 7497 2 VI VI NNP 39227 7497 3 . . NNP 39227 7497 4 , , , 39227 7497 5 approves approve VBZ 39227 7497 6 foundation foundation NN 39227 7497 7 of of IN 39227 7497 8 University University NNP 39227 7497 9 of of IN 39227 7497 10 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 7497 11 , , , 39227 7497 12 346 346 CD 39227 7497 13 ; ; : 39227 7497 14 elected elect VBN 39227 7497 15 pope pope NNP 39227 7497 16 , , , 39227 7497 17 389 389 CD 39227 7497 18 ; ; : 39227 7497 19 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 7497 20 's 's POS 39227 7497 21 letter letter NN 39227 7497 22 to to IN 39227 7497 23 , , , 39227 7497 24 475 475 CD 39227 7497 25 - - SYM 39227 7497 26 477 477 CD 39227 7497 27 . . . 39227 7498 1 Valens Valens NNP 39227 7498 2 , , , 39227 7498 3 Visigoths visigoth NNS 39227 7498 4 send send VBP 39227 7498 5 embassy embassy NN 39227 7498 6 to to IN 39227 7498 7 , , , 39227 7498 8 35 35 CD 39227 7498 9 ; ; : 39227 7498 10 flattered flatter VBN 39227 7498 11 into into IN 39227 7498 12 acceding acceding NN 39227 7498 13 to to IN 39227 7498 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7498 15 request request NN 39227 7498 16 , , , 39227 7498 17 36 36 CD 39227 7498 18 ; ; : 39227 7498 19 seeks seek VBZ 39227 7498 20 to to TO 39227 7498 21 quell quell VB 39227 7498 22 Visigothic visigothic JJ 39227 7498 23 uprising uprising NN 39227 7498 24 , , , 39227 7498 25 37 37 CD 39227 7498 26 - - SYM 39227 7498 27 38 38 CD 39227 7498 28 ; ; : 39227 7498 29 rash rash JJ 39227 7498 30 resolve resolve NN 39227 7498 31 to to TO 39227 7498 32 attack attack VB 39227 7498 33 , , , 39227 7498 34 38 38 CD 39227 7498 35 ; ; : 39227 7498 36 defeat defeat NN 39227 7498 37 , , , 39227 7498 38 41 41 CD 39227 7498 39 . . . 39227 7499 1 Valentinian Valentinian NNP 39227 7499 2 I. I. NNP 39227 7499 3 , , , 39227 7499 4 35 35 CD 39227 7499 5 . . . 39227 7500 1 Valentinian Valentinian NNP 39227 7500 2 III III NNP 39227 7500 3 . . NNP 39227 7500 4 , , , 39227 7500 5 69 69 CD 39227 7500 6 . . . 39227 7501 1 Varus Varus NNP 39227 7501 2 , , , 39227 7501 3 defeated defeat VBN 39227 7501 4 at at IN 39227 7501 5 the the DT 39227 7501 6 Teutoberg Teutoberg NNP 39227 7501 7 Forest Forest NNP 39227 7501 8 , , , 39227 7501 9 32 32 CD 39227 7501 10 . . . 39227 7502 1 Vassalage vassalage NN 39227 7502 2 , , , 39227 7502 3 origins origin NNS 39227 7502 4 , , , 39227 7502 5 204 204 CD 39227 7502 6 - - SYM 39227 7502 7 205 205 CD 39227 7502 8 ; ; : 39227 7502 9 relations relation NNS 39227 7502 10 with with IN 39227 7502 11 _ _ NNP 39227 7502 12 patrocinium patrocinium NN 39227 7502 13 _ _ NNP 39227 7502 14 and and CC 39227 7502 15 _ _ NNP 39227 7502 16 comitatus comitatus NN 39227 7502 17 _ _ NNP 39227 7502 18 , , , 39227 7502 19 205 205 CD 39227 7502 20 ; ; : 39227 7502 21 commendation commendation NN 39227 7502 22 defined define VBN 39227 7502 23 , , , 39227 7502 24 205 205 CD 39227 7502 25 ; ; : 39227 7502 26 formula formula NN 39227 7502 27 for for IN 39227 7502 28 commendation commendation NN 39227 7502 29 , , , 39227 7502 30 205 205 CD 39227 7502 31 - - SYM 39227 7502 32 206 206 CD 39227 7502 33 ; ; : 39227 7502 34 relation relation NN 39227 7502 35 to to IN 39227 7502 36 benefice benefice NN 39227 7502 37 , , , 39227 7502 38 207 207 CD 39227 7502 39 ; ; : 39227 7502 40 obligations obligation NNS 39227 7502 41 of of IN 39227 7502 42 , , , 39227 7502 43 220 220 CD 39227 7502 44 - - SYM 39227 7502 45 221 221 CD 39227 7502 46 . . . 39227 7503 1 Vecta Vecta NNP 39227 7503 2 , , , 39227 7503 3 71 71 CD 39227 7503 4 . . . 39227 7504 1 Venice Venice NNP 39227 7504 2 , , , 39227 7504 3 treaty treaty NN 39227 7504 4 of of IN 39227 7504 5 , , , 39227 7504 6 399 399 CD 39227 7504 7 . . . 39227 7505 1 Verden Verden NNP 39227 7505 2 , , , 39227 7505 3 massacre massacre NN 39227 7505 4 of of IN 39227 7505 5 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 7505 6 at at IN 39227 7505 7 , , , 39227 7505 8 117 117 CD 39227 7505 9 . . . 39227 7506 1 Verdun Verdun NNP 39227 7506 2 , , , 39227 7506 3 treaty treaty NN 39227 7506 4 of of IN 39227 7506 5 , , , 39227 7506 6 154 154 CD 39227 7506 7 - - SYM 39227 7506 8 156 156 CD 39227 7506 9 ; ; , 39227 7506 10 territorial territorial JJ 39227 7506 11 division division NN 39227 7506 12 by by IN 39227 7506 13 , , , 39227 7506 14 155 155 CD 39227 7506 15 . . . 39227 7507 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7507 2 Vicarius Vicarius NNP 39227 7507 3 _ _ NNP 39227 7507 4 , , , 39227 7507 5 functions function NNS 39227 7507 6 , , , 39227 7507 7 176 176 CD 39227 7507 8 . . . 39227 7508 1 Victgilsus Victgilsus NNP 39227 7508 2 , , , 39227 7508 3 71 71 CD 39227 7508 4 . . . 39227 7509 1 Vienna Vienna NNP 39227 7509 2 , , , 39227 7509 3 University University NNP 39227 7509 4 of of IN 39227 7509 5 , , , 39227 7509 6 founded found VBN 39227 7509 7 , , , 39227 7509 8 345 345 CD 39227 7509 9 . . . 39227 7510 1 Villages village NNS 39227 7510 2 , , , 39227 7510 3 among among IN 39227 7510 4 the the DT 39227 7510 5 early early JJ 39227 7510 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7510 7 , , , 39227 7510 8 30 30 CD 39227 7510 9 . . . 39227 7511 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7511 2 Villes Villes NNP 39227 7511 3 franches franche VBZ 39227 7511 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7511 5 , , , 39227 7511 6 nature nature NN 39227 7511 7 of of IN 39227 7511 8 , , , 39227 7511 9 326 326 CD 39227 7511 10 - - SYM 39227 7511 11 327 327 CD 39227 7511 12 . . . 39227 7512 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7512 2 Villes Villes NNP 39227 7512 3 libres libre VBZ 39227 7512 4 _ _ NNP 39227 7512 5 , , , 39227 7512 6 nature nature NN 39227 7512 7 of of IN 39227 7512 8 , , , 39227 7512 9 326 326 CD 39227 7512 10 ; ; : 39227 7512 11 Laon Laon NNP 39227 7512 12 as as IN 39227 7512 13 an an DT 39227 7512 14 example example NN 39227 7512 15 , , , 39227 7512 16 327 327 CD 39227 7512 17 - - SYM 39227 7512 18 328 328 CD 39227 7512 19 . . . 39227 7513 1 Vincennes Vincennes NNP 39227 7513 2 , , , 39227 7513 3 323 323 CD 39227 7513 4 . . . 39227 7514 1 Viscount Viscount NNP 39227 7514 2 , , , 39227 7514 3 functions function NNS 39227 7514 4 , , , 39227 7514 5 176 176 CD 39227 7514 6 . . . 39227 7515 1 Visigoths visigoth NNS 39227 7515 2 , , , 39227 7515 3 invasion invasion NN 39227 7515 4 of of IN 39227 7515 5 the the DT 39227 7515 6 Roman Roman NNP 39227 7515 7 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7515 8 described describe VBN 39227 7515 9 by by IN 39227 7515 10 Ammianus Ammianus NNP 39227 7515 11 Marcellinus Marcellinus NNP 39227 7515 12 , , , 39227 7515 13 32 32 CD 39227 7515 14 - - SYM 39227 7515 15 41 41 CD 39227 7515 16 ; ; : 39227 7515 17 receive receive VBP 39227 7515 18 Dacia Dacia NNP 39227 7515 19 from from IN 39227 7515 20 Aurelian Aurelian NNP 39227 7515 21 , , , 39227 7515 22 33 33 CD 39227 7515 23 ; ; : 39227 7515 24 threatened threaten VBN 39227 7515 25 by by IN 39227 7515 26 the the DT 39227 7515 27 Huns Huns NNP 39227 7515 28 , , , 39227 7515 29 33 33 CD 39227 7515 30 ; ; : 39227 7515 31 select select JJ 39227 7515 32 Thrace Thrace NNP 39227 7515 33 as as IN 39227 7515 34 a a DT 39227 7515 35 haven haven NN 39227 7515 36 , , , 39227 7515 37 35 35 CD 39227 7515 38 ; ; : 39227 7515 39 send send VB 39227 7515 40 embassy embassy NN 39227 7515 41 to to IN 39227 7515 42 Valens Valens NNP 39227 7515 43 , , , 39227 7515 44 35 35 CD 39227 7515 45 ; ; : 39227 7515 46 receive receive VBP 39227 7515 47 the the DT 39227 7515 48 desired desire VBN 39227 7515 49 permission permission NN 39227 7515 50 , , , 39227 7515 51 36 36 CD 39227 7515 52 ; ; : 39227 7515 53 cross cross VB 39227 7515 54 the the DT 39227 7515 55 Danube Danube NNP 39227 7515 56 , , , 39227 7515 57 36 36 CD 39227 7515 58 - - SYM 39227 7515 59 37 37 CD 39227 7515 60 ; ; : 39227 7515 61 terms term NNS 39227 7515 62 of of IN 39227 7515 63 the the DT 39227 7515 64 settlement settlement NN 39227 7515 65 , , , 39227 7515 66 37 37 CD 39227 7515 67 ; ; : 39227 7515 68 mistreated mistreat VBN 39227 7515 69 by by IN 39227 7515 70 the the DT 39227 7515 71 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 7515 72 , , , 39227 7515 73 37 37 CD 39227 7515 74 ; ; : 39227 7515 75 rise rise VBP 39227 7515 76 in in IN 39227 7515 77 revolt revolt NN 39227 7515 78 , , , 39227 7515 79 37 37 CD 39227 7515 80 ; ; : 39227 7515 81 Valens Valens NNP 39227 7515 82 resolves resolve NNS 39227 7515 83 to to TO 39227 7515 84 attack attack VB 39227 7515 85 , , , 39227 7515 86 38 38 CD 39227 7515 87 ; ; : 39227 7515 88 advance advance NN 39227 7515 89 toward toward IN 39227 7515 90 Nice Nice NNP 39227 7515 91 , , , 39227 7515 92 38 38 CD 39227 7515 93 ; ; : 39227 7515 94 defeat defeat VB 39227 7515 95 the the DT 39227 7515 96 Romans Romans NNPS 39227 7515 97 at at IN 39227 7515 98 Adrianople Adrianople NNP 39227 7515 99 , , , 39227 7515 100 39 39 CD 39227 7515 101 - - SYM 39227 7515 102 41 41 CD 39227 7515 103 ; ; : 39227 7515 104 Alaric alaric JJ 39227 7515 105 , , , 39227 7515 106 king king NN 39227 7515 107 of of IN 39227 7515 108 , , , 39227 7515 109 51 51 CD 39227 7515 110 , , , 39227 7515 111 54 54 CD 39227 7515 112 - - SYM 39227 7515 113 55 55 CD 39227 7515 114 ; ; : 39227 7515 115 defeated defeat VBN 39227 7515 116 by by IN 39227 7515 117 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7515 118 , , , 39227 7515 119 56 56 CD 39227 7515 120 ; ; : 39227 7515 121 Amalaric amalaric NN 39227 7515 122 , , , 39227 7515 123 king king NN 39227 7515 124 of of IN 39227 7515 125 , , , 39227 7515 126 retreats retreat NNS 39227 7515 127 to to IN 39227 7515 128 Spain Spain NNP 39227 7515 129 , , , 39227 7515 130 56 56 CD 39227 7515 131 ; ; : 39227 7515 132 new new JJ 39227 7515 133 capital capital NN 39227 7515 134 at at IN 39227 7515 135 Toledo Toledo NNP 39227 7515 136 , , , 39227 7515 137 56 56 CD 39227 7515 138 . . . 39227 7516 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7516 2 Vita Vita NNP 39227 7516 3 Caroli Caroli NNP 39227 7516 4 Magni Magni NNP 39227 7516 5 _ _ NNP 39227 7516 6 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7516 7 by by IN 39227 7516 8 Einhard Einhard NNP 39227 7516 9 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7516 10 , , , 39227 7516 11 purpose purpose NN 39227 7516 12 , , , 39227 7516 13 109 109 CD 39227 7516 14 ; ; : 39227 7516 15 value value NN 39227 7516 16 , , , 39227 7516 17 109 109 CD 39227 7516 18 ; ; : 39227 7516 19 translation translation NN 39227 7516 20 of of IN 39227 7516 21 , , , 39227 7516 22 109 109 CD 39227 7516 23 , , , 39227 7516 24 116 116 CD 39227 7516 25 ; ; : 39227 7516 26 quoted quote VBN 39227 7516 27 , , , 39227 7516 28 109 109 CD 39227 7516 29 - - SYM 39227 7516 30 114 114 CD 39227 7516 31 , , , 39227 7516 32 116 116 CD 39227 7516 33 - - SYM 39227 7516 34 118 118 CD 39227 7516 35 . . . 39227 7517 1 _ _ NNP 39227 7517 2 Vitæ Vitæ NNP 39227 7517 3 Pontificorum Pontificorum NNP 39227 7517 4 Romanorum Romanorum NNP 39227 7517 5 _ _ NNP 39227 7517 6 , , , 39227 7517 7 quoted quote VBN 39227 7517 8 , , , 39227 7517 9 133 133 CD 39227 7517 10 - - SYM 39227 7517 11 134 134 CD 39227 7517 12 . . . 39227 7518 1 Vortigern Vortigern NNP 39227 7518 2 , , , 39227 7518 3 king king NN 39227 7518 4 of of IN 39227 7518 5 the the DT 39227 7518 6 Britons Britons NNPS 39227 7518 7 , , , 39227 7518 8 68 68 CD 39227 7518 9 ; ; : 39227 7518 10 invites invite VBZ 39227 7518 11 Saxons Saxons NNPS 39227 7518 12 into into IN 39227 7518 13 Britain Britain NNP 39227 7518 14 , , , 39227 7518 15 69 69 CD 39227 7518 16 . . . 39227 7519 1 Vortimer Vortimer NNP 39227 7519 2 , , , 39227 7519 3 71 71 CD 39227 7519 4 . . . 39227 7520 1 Vulcan Vulcan NNP 39227 7520 2 , , , 39227 7520 3 worshipped worship VBN 39227 7520 4 by by IN 39227 7520 5 the the DT 39227 7520 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7520 7 , , , 39227 7520 8 21 21 CD 39227 7520 9 , , , 39227 7520 10 26 26 CD 39227 7520 11 . . . 39227 7521 1 Vouillé Vouillé NNP 39227 7521 2 , , , 39227 7521 3 Clovis Clovis NNP 39227 7521 4 defeats defeat VBZ 39227 7521 5 Alaric alaric RB 39227 7521 6 at at IN 39227 7521 7 , , , 39227 7521 8 56 56 CD 39227 7521 9 . . . 39227 7522 1 Vulgate vulgate NN 39227 7522 2 , , , 39227 7522 3 193 193 CD 39227 7522 4 ; ; : 39227 7522 5 origin origin NN 39227 7522 6 of of IN 39227 7522 7 , , , 39227 7522 8 468 468 CD 39227 7522 9 . . . 39227 7523 1 Wager Wager NNP 39227 7523 2 of of IN 39227 7523 3 battle battle NN 39227 7523 4 , , , 39227 7523 5 discouraged discourage VBN 39227 7523 6 by by IN 39227 7523 7 the the DT 39227 7523 8 Church Church NNP 39227 7523 9 , , , 39227 7523 10 197 197 CD 39227 7523 11 . . . 39227 7524 1 Wales Wales NNP 39227 7524 2 , , , 39227 7524 3 Christianity Christianity NNP 39227 7524 4 in in IN 39227 7524 5 , , , 39227 7524 6 72 72 CD 39227 7524 7 . . . 39227 7525 1 Wardship wardship NN 39227 7525 2 , , , 39227 7525 3 nature nature NN 39227 7525 4 of of IN 39227 7525 5 , , , 39227 7525 6 224 224 CD 39227 7525 7 ; ; : 39227 7525 8 conditions condition NNS 39227 7525 9 of of IN 39227 7525 10 prescribed prescribe VBN 39227 7525 11 by by IN 39227 7525 12 Norman Norman NNP 39227 7525 13 custom custom NN 39227 7525 14 , , , 39227 7525 15 224 224 CD 39227 7525 16 - - SYM 39227 7525 17 225 225 CD 39227 7525 18 ; ; : 39227 7525 19 conditions condition NNS 39227 7525 20 of of IN 39227 7525 21 defined define VBN 39227 7525 22 in in IN 39227 7525 23 Great Great NNP 39227 7525 24 Charter Charter NNP 39227 7525 25 , , , 39227 7525 26 306 306 CD 39227 7525 27 . . . 39227 7526 1 Warfare warfare NN 39227 7526 2 , , , 39227 7526 3 of of IN 39227 7526 4 the the DT 39227 7526 5 early early JJ 39227 7526 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7526 7 , , , 39227 7526 8 22 22 CD 39227 7526 9 , , , 39227 7526 10 25 25 CD 39227 7526 11 - - SYM 39227 7526 12 26 26 CD 39227 7526 13 , , , 39227 7526 14 28 28 CD 39227 7526 15 - - SYM 39227 7526 16 29 29 CD 39227 7526 17 ; ; : 39227 7526 18 of of IN 39227 7526 19 the the DT 39227 7526 20 Huns Huns NNP 39227 7526 21 , , , 39227 7526 22 45 45 CD 39227 7526 23 ; ; : 39227 7526 24 prevalence prevalence NN 39227 7526 25 in in IN 39227 7526 26 feudal feudal JJ 39227 7526 27 times time NNS 39227 7526 28 , , , 39227 7526 29 228 228 CD 39227 7526 30 - - SYM 39227 7526 31 229 229 CD 39227 7526 32 ; ; : 39227 7526 33 efforts effort NNS 39227 7526 34 to to TO 39227 7526 35 restrict restrict VB 39227 7526 36 , , , 39227 7526 37 229 229 CD 39227 7526 38 ; ; : 39227 7526 39 decline decline NN 39227 7526 40 of of IN 39227 7526 41 feudal feudal JJ 39227 7526 42 , , , 39227 7526 43 428 428 CD 39227 7526 44 . . . 39227 7527 1 Weapons weapon NNS 39227 7527 2 , , , 39227 7527 3 of of IN 39227 7527 4 the the DT 39227 7527 5 early early JJ 39227 7527 6 Germans Germans NNPS 39227 7527 7 , , , 39227 7527 8 24 24 CD 39227 7527 9 ; ; : 39227 7527 10 of of IN 39227 7527 11 the the DT 39227 7527 12 Huns Huns NNP 39227 7527 13 , , , 39227 7527 14 45 45 CD 39227 7527 15 . . . 39227 7528 1 Wedmore Wedmore NNP 39227 7528 2 , , , 39227 7528 3 treaty treaty NN 39227 7528 4 of of IN 39227 7528 5 , , , 39227 7528 6 185 185 CD 39227 7528 7 . . . 39227 7529 1 Wends wend NNS 39227 7529 2 , , , 39227 7529 3 158 158 CD 39227 7529 4 , , , 39227 7529 5 159 159 CD 39227 7529 6 , , , 39227 7529 7 160 160 CD 39227 7529 8 . . . 39227 7530 1 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 7530 2 , , , 39227 7530 3 bishop bishop NN 39227 7530 4 of of IN 39227 7530 5 Worcester Worcester NNP 39227 7530 6 , , , 39227 7530 7 189 189 CD 39227 7530 8 ; ; : 39227 7530 9 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7530 10 's 's POS 39227 7530 11 letter letter NN 39227 7530 12 to to IN 39227 7530 13 , , , 39227 7530 14 191 191 CD 39227 7530 15 - - SYM 39227 7530 16 194 194 CD 39227 7530 17 . . . 39227 7531 1 Wergeld Wergeld NNP 39227 7531 2 , , , 39227 7531 3 65 65 CD 39227 7531 4 ; ; : 39227 7531 5 in in IN 39227 7531 6 the the DT 39227 7531 7 Salic salic JJ 39227 7531 8 law law NN 39227 7531 9 , , , 39227 7531 10 67 67 CD 39227 7531 11 , , , 39227 7531 12 141 141 CD 39227 7531 13 . . . 39227 7532 1 Werwulf Werwulf NNP 39227 7532 2 , , , 39227 7532 3 of of IN 39227 7532 4 Mercia Mercia NNP 39227 7532 5 , , , 39227 7532 6 190 190 CD 39227 7532 7 . . . 39227 7533 1 Westminster Westminster NNP 39227 7533 2 , , , 39227 7533 3 William William NNP 39227 7533 4 the the DT 39227 7533 5 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 7533 6 wears wear VBZ 39227 7533 7 crown crown VB 39227 7533 8 at at IN 39227 7533 9 , , , 39227 7533 10 242 242 CD 39227 7533 11 . . . 39227 7534 1 Widukind Widukind NNP 39227 7534 2 , , , 39227 7534 3 account account NN 39227 7534 4 of of IN 39227 7534 5 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 7534 6 conquest conquest NNP 39227 7534 7 , , , 39227 7534 8 116 116 CD 39227 7534 9 . . . 39227 7535 1 William William NNP 39227 7535 2 of of IN 39227 7535 3 Aquitaine Aquitaine NNP 39227 7535 4 , , , 39227 7535 5 letter letter NN 39227 7535 6 of of IN 39227 7535 7 Fulbert Fulbert NNP 39227 7535 8 of of IN 39227 7535 9 Chartres Chartres NNPS 39227 7535 10 to to IN 39227 7535 11 , , , 39227 7535 12 220 220 CD 39227 7535 13 - - SYM 39227 7535 14 221 221 CD 39227 7535 15 . . . 39227 7536 1 William William NNP 39227 7536 2 the the DT 39227 7536 3 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 7536 4 , , , 39227 7536 5 power power NN 39227 7536 6 as as IN 39227 7536 7 duke duke NN 39227 7536 8 of of IN 39227 7536 9 Normandy Normandy NNP 39227 7536 10 , , , 39227 7536 11 233 233 CD 39227 7536 12 ; ; : 39227 7536 13 claims claim NNS 39227 7536 14 to to IN 39227 7536 15 throne throne NN 39227 7536 16 of of IN 39227 7536 17 England England NNP 39227 7536 18 , , , 39227 7536 19 234 234 CD 39227 7536 20 ; ; : 39227 7536 21 prepares prepare VBZ 39227 7536 22 to to TO 39227 7536 23 invade invade VB 39227 7536 24 England England NNP 39227 7536 25 , , , 39227 7536 26 234 234 CD 39227 7536 27 ; ; : 39227 7536 28 makes make VBZ 39227 7536 29 ready ready JJ 39227 7536 30 for for IN 39227 7536 31 battle battle NN 39227 7536 32 , , , 39227 7536 33 236 236 CD 39227 7536 34 ; ; : 39227 7536 35 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7536 36 strategem strategem NN 39227 7536 37 at at IN 39227 7536 38 Hastings Hastings NNP 39227 7536 39 , , , 39227 7536 40 236 236 CD 39227 7536 41 - - SYM 39227 7536 42 237 237 CD 39227 7536 43 ; ; : 39227 7536 44 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7536 45 valor valor NN 39227 7536 46 in in IN 39227 7536 47 battle battle NN 39227 7536 48 , , , 39227 7536 49 237 237 CD 39227 7536 50 ; ; : 39227 7536 51 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7536 52 government government NN 39227 7536 53 described describe VBD 39227 7536 54 in in IN 39227 7536 55 the the DT 39227 7536 56 Saxon Saxon NNP 39227 7536 57 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 7536 58 , , , 39227 7536 59 241 241 CD 39227 7536 60 - - SYM 39227 7536 61 244 244 CD 39227 7536 62 ; ; , 39227 7536 63 religious religious JJ 39227 7536 64 zeal zeal NN 39227 7536 65 , , , 39227 7536 66 242 242 CD 39227 7536 67 ; ; : 39227 7536 68 extent extent NN 39227 7536 69 of of IN 39227 7536 70 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7536 71 authority authority NN 39227 7536 72 , , , 39227 7536 73 243 243 CD 39227 7536 74 ; ; : 39227 7536 75 forest forest NN 39227 7536 76 laws law NNS 39227 7536 77 , , , 39227 7536 78 244 244 CD 39227 7536 79 . . . 39227 7537 1 William William NNP 39227 7537 2 , , , 39227 7537 3 count count NN 39227 7537 4 of of IN 39227 7537 5 Flanders Flanders NNPS 39227 7537 6 , , , 39227 7537 7 homage homage NN 39227 7537 8 and and CC 39227 7537 9 fealty fealty NN 39227 7537 10 to to IN 39227 7537 11 , , , 39227 7537 12 218 218 CD 39227 7537 13 - - SYM 39227 7537 14 219 219 CD 39227 7537 15 . . . 39227 7538 1 William William NNP 39227 7538 2 of of IN 39227 7538 3 Holland Holland NNP 39227 7538 4 , , , 39227 7538 5 claimant claimant JJ 39227 7538 6 to to IN 39227 7538 7 imperial imperial JJ 39227 7538 8 title title NN 39227 7538 9 , , , 39227 7538 10 334 334 CD 39227 7538 11 . . . 39227 7539 1 William William NNP 39227 7539 2 of of IN 39227 7539 3 Jumièges Jumièges NNP 39227 7539 4 , , , 39227 7539 5 165 165 CD 39227 7539 6 . . . 39227 7540 1 William William NNP 39227 7540 2 of of IN 39227 7540 3 Malmesbury Malmesbury NNP 39227 7540 4 , , , 39227 7540 5 sketch sketch NN 39227 7540 6 of of IN 39227 7540 7 , , , 39227 7540 8 235 235 CD 39227 7540 9 ; ; : 39227 7540 10 author author NN 39227 7540 11 of of IN 39227 7540 12 _ _ NNP 39227 7540 13 Chronicle Chronicle NNP 39227 7540 14 of of IN 39227 7540 15 the the DT 39227 7540 16 Kings king NNS 39227 7540 17 of of IN 39227 7540 18 England England NNP 39227 7540 19 _ _ NNP 39227 7540 20 , , , 39227 7540 21 235 235 CD 39227 7540 22 , , , 39227 7540 23 288 288 CD 39227 7540 24 . . . 39227 7541 1 William William NNP 39227 7541 2 the the DT 39227 7541 3 Pious Pious NNP 39227 7541 4 , , , 39227 7541 5 issues issue NNS 39227 7541 6 charter charter NN 39227 7541 7 for for IN 39227 7541 8 monastery monastery NN 39227 7541 9 at at IN 39227 7541 10 Cluny Cluny NNP 39227 7541 11 , , , 39227 7541 12 245 245 CD 39227 7541 13 ; ; : 39227 7541 14 motives motive NNS 39227 7541 15 for for IN 39227 7541 16 benefaction benefaction NN 39227 7541 17 , , , 39227 7541 18 247 247 CD 39227 7541 19 ; ; : 39227 7541 20 land land NN 39227 7541 21 and and CC 39227 7541 22 other other JJ 39227 7541 23 property property NN 39227 7541 24 ceded cede VBN 39227 7541 25 , , , 39227 7541 26 247 247 CD 39227 7541 27 - - SYM 39227 7541 28 248 248 CD 39227 7541 29 . . . 39227 7542 1 William William NNP 39227 7542 2 of of IN 39227 7542 3 St. St. NNP 39227 7542 4 Thierry Thierry NNP 39227 7542 5 , , , 39227 7542 6 biographer biographer NN 39227 7542 7 of of IN 39227 7542 8 St. St. NNP 39227 7542 9 Bernard Bernard NNP 39227 7542 10 , , , 39227 7542 11 251 251 CD 39227 7542 12 , , , 39227 7542 13 258 258 CD 39227 7542 14 . . . 39227 7543 1 Wilton Wilton NNP 39227 7543 2 , , , 39227 7543 3 Alfred Alfred NNP 39227 7543 4 fights fight VBZ 39227 7543 5 the the DT 39227 7543 6 Danes Danes NNPS 39227 7543 7 at at IN 39227 7543 8 , , , 39227 7543 9 182 182 CD 39227 7543 10 . . . 39227 7544 1 Winchester Winchester NNP 39227 7544 2 , , , 39227 7544 3 William William NNP 39227 7544 4 the the DT 39227 7544 5 Conqueror Conqueror NNP 39227 7544 6 wears wear VBZ 39227 7544 7 crown crown VB 39227 7544 8 at at IN 39227 7544 9 , , , 39227 7544 10 242 242 CD 39227 7544 11 ; ; : 39227 7544 12 King King NNP 39227 7544 13 John John NNP 39227 7544 14 holds hold VBZ 39227 7544 15 court court NN 39227 7544 16 at at IN 39227 7544 17 , , , 39227 7544 18 299 299 CD 39227 7544 19 . . . 39227 7545 1 Witan Witan NNP 39227 7545 2 , , , 39227 7545 3 194 194 CD 39227 7545 4 . . . 39227 7546 1 Witchcraft Witchcraft NNP 39227 7546 2 , , , 39227 7546 3 in in IN 39227 7546 4 the the DT 39227 7546 5 Salic salic JJ 39227 7546 6 law law NN 39227 7546 7 , , , 39227 7546 8 64 64 CD 39227 7546 9 . . . 39227 7547 1 Woden Woden NNP 39227 7547 2 , , , 39227 7547 3 26 26 CD 39227 7547 4 , , , 39227 7547 5 49 49 CD 39227 7547 6 , , , 39227 7547 7 50 50 CD 39227 7547 8 , , , 39227 7547 9 71 71 CD 39227 7547 10 , , , 39227 7547 11 72 72 CD 39227 7547 12 , , , 39227 7547 13 119 119 CD 39227 7547 14 , , , 39227 7547 15 197 197 CD 39227 7547 16 . . . 39227 7548 1 Worcester Worcester NNP 39227 7548 2 , , , 39227 7548 3 Werfrith Werfrith NNP 39227 7548 4 , , , 39227 7548 5 bishop bishop NN 39227 7548 6 of of IN 39227 7548 7 , , , 39227 7548 8 189 189 CD 39227 7548 9 . . . 39227 7549 1 Worms worm NNS 39227 7549 2 , , , 39227 7549 3 154 154 CD 39227 7549 4 ; ; : 39227 7549 5 council council NN 39227 7549 6 at at IN 39227 7549 7 decrees decree NNS 39227 7549 8 that that IN 39227 7549 9 Gregory Gregory NNP 39227 7549 10 VII VII NNP 39227 7549 11 . . . 39227 7550 1 should should MD 39227 7550 2 abdicate abdicate VB 39227 7550 3 , , , 39227 7550 4 270 270 CD 39227 7550 5 ; ; : 39227 7550 6 diet diet NN 39227 7550 7 at at IN 39227 7550 8 , , , 39227 7550 9 279 279 CD 39227 7550 10 ; ; : 39227 7550 11 Concordat Concordat NNP 39227 7550 12 of of IN 39227 7550 13 , , , 39227 7550 14 279 279 CD 39227 7550 15 - - SYM 39227 7550 16 281 281 CD 39227 7550 17 ; ; : 39227 7550 18 Rhine Rhine NNP 39227 7550 19 League League NNP 39227 7550 20 formed form VBD 39227 7550 21 at at IN 39227 7550 22 , , , 39227 7550 23 335 335 CD 39227 7550 24 ; ; : 39227 7550 25 with with IN 39227 7550 26 Mainz Mainz NNP 39227 7550 27 , , , 39227 7550 28 to to TO 39227 7550 29 be be VB 39227 7550 30 League League NNP 39227 7550 31 's 's POS 39227 7550 32 capital capital NN 39227 7550 33 , , , 39227 7550 34 337 337 CD 39227 7550 35 ; ; : 39227 7550 36 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 39227 7550 37 of of IN 39227 7550 38 bishop bishop NN 39227 7550 39 of of IN 39227 7550 40 over over IN 39227 7550 41 University University NNP 39227 7550 42 of of IN 39227 7550 43 Heidelberg Heidelberg NNP 39227 7550 44 , , , 39227 7550 45 348 348 CD 39227 7550 46 , , , 39227 7550 47 350 350 CD 39227 7550 48 . . . 39227 7551 1 Wyclif Wyclif NNP 39227 7551 2 , , , 39227 7551 3 career career NN 39227 7551 4 of of IN 39227 7551 5 , , , 39227 7551 6 474 474 CD 39227 7551 7 - - SYM 39227 7551 8 475 475 CD 39227 7551 9 . . . 39227 7552 1 Zacharias Zacharias NNP 39227 7552 2 , , , 39227 7552 3 consulted consult VBN 39227 7552 4 by by IN 39227 7552 5 Pepin Pepin NNP 39227 7552 6 the the DT 39227 7552 7 Short Short NNP 39227 7552 8 , , , 39227 7552 9 106 106 CD 39227 7552 10 ; ; : 39227 7552 11 advises advise VBZ 39227 7552 12 him -PRON- PRP 39227 7552 13 to to TO 39227 7552 14 take take VB 39227 7552 15 title title NN 39227 7552 16 of of IN 39227 7552 17 king king NN 39227 7552 18 , , , 39227 7552 19 107 107 CD 39227 7552 20 . . . 39227 7553 1 Zaid Zaid NNP 39227 7553 2 , , , 39227 7553 3 collects collect VBZ 39227 7553 4 sayings saying NNS 39227 7553 5 of of IN 39227 7553 6 Mohammed Mohammed NNP 39227 7553 7 , , , 39227 7553 8 97 97 CD 39227 7553 9 . . . 39227 7554 1 ESSENTIALS ESSENTIALS NNP 39227 7554 2 IN in IN 39227 7554 3 MEDIAEVAL MEDIAEVAL NNS 39227 7554 4 AND and CC 39227 7554 5 MODERN MODERN NNS 39227 7554 6 HISTORY history NN 39227 7554 7 From from IN 39227 7554 8 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7554 9 to to IN 39227 7554 10 the the DT 39227 7554 11 Present Present NNP 39227 7554 12 Day Day NNP 39227 7554 13 By by IN 39227 7554 14 SAMUEL SAMUEL NNP 39227 7554 15 BANNISTER BANNISTER NNP 39227 7554 16 HARDING HARDING NNP 39227 7554 17 , , , 39227 7554 18 Ph.D. ph.d. NN 39227 7554 19 , , , 39227 7554 20 Professor Professor NNP 39227 7554 21 of of IN 39227 7554 22 European European NNP 39227 7554 23 History History NNP 39227 7554 24 , , , 39227 7554 25 Indiana Indiana NNP 39227 7554 26 University University NNP 39227 7554 27 , , , 39227 7554 28 in in IN 39227 7554 29 consultation consultation NN 39227 7554 30 with with IN 39227 7554 31 ALBERT ALBERT NNP 39227 7554 32 BUSHNELL BUSHNELL NNP 39227 7554 33 HART HART NNP 39227 7554 34 , , , 39227 7554 35 LL.D. LL.D. NNP 39227 7554 36 , , , 39227 7554 37 Professor professor NN 39227 7554 38 of of IN 39227 7554 39 History History NNP 39227 7554 40 , , , 39227 7554 41 Harvard Harvard NNP 39227 7554 42 University University NNP 39227 7554 43 . . . 39227 7555 1 $ $ $ 39227 7555 2 1.50 1.50 CD 39227 7555 3 Essentials essential NNS 39227 7555 4 in in IN 39227 7555 5 Mediaeval Mediaeval NNP 39227 7555 6 History history NN 39227 7555 7 $ $ $ 39227 7555 8 1.00 1.00 CD 39227 7555 9 The the DT 39227 7555 10 difficulties difficulty NNS 39227 7555 11 usually usually RB 39227 7555 12 encountered encounter VBN 39227 7555 13 in in IN 39227 7555 14 treating treat VBG 39227 7555 15 mediaeval mediaeval JJ 39227 7555 16 and and CC 39227 7555 17 modern modern JJ 39227 7555 18 history history NN 39227 7555 19 are be VBP 39227 7555 20 here here RB 39227 7555 21 overcome overcome VBN 39227 7555 22 by by IN 39227 7555 23 an an DT 39227 7555 24 easy easy JJ 39227 7555 25 and and CC 39227 7555 26 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 39227 7555 27 method method NN 39227 7555 28 . . . 39227 7556 1 By by IN 39227 7556 2 this this DT 39227 7556 3 plan plan NN 39227 7556 4 Italy Italy NNP 39227 7556 5 , , , 39227 7556 6 France France NNP 39227 7556 7 , , , 39227 7556 8 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7556 9 , , , 39227 7556 10 and and CC 39227 7556 11 England England NNP 39227 7556 12 are be VBP 39227 7556 13 taken take VBN 39227 7556 14 up up RP 39227 7556 15 in in IN 39227 7556 16 turn turn NN 39227 7556 17 as as IN 39227 7556 18 each each DT 39227 7556 19 becomes become VBZ 39227 7556 20 the the DT 39227 7556 21 central central JJ 39227 7556 22 figure figure NN 39227 7556 23 on on IN 39227 7556 24 the the DT 39227 7556 25 world world NN 39227 7556 26 's 's POS 39227 7556 27 stage stage NN 39227 7556 28 . . . 39227 7557 1 The the DT 39227 7557 2 first first JJ 39227 7557 3 part part NN 39227 7557 4 of of IN 39227 7557 5 the the DT 39227 7557 6 book book NN 39227 7557 7 is be VBZ 39227 7557 8 devoted devoted JJ 39227 7557 9 to to IN 39227 7557 10 the the DT 39227 7557 11 period period NN 39227 7557 12 previous previous JJ 39227 7557 13 to to IN 39227 7557 14 the the DT 39227 7557 15 Reformation Reformation NNP 39227 7557 16 ; ; : 39227 7557 17 the the DT 39227 7557 18 second second JJ 39227 7557 19 to to IN 39227 7557 20 modern modern JJ 39227 7557 21 history history NN 39227 7557 22 from from IN 39227 7557 23 the the DT 39227 7557 24 Reformation Reformation NNP 39227 7557 25 to to IN 39227 7557 26 the the DT 39227 7557 27 French French NNP 39227 7557 28 Revolution Revolution NNP 39227 7557 29 ; ; : 39227 7557 30 and and CC 39227 7557 31 the the DT 39227 7557 32 remainder remainder NN 39227 7557 33 to to IN 39227 7557 34 the the DT 39227 7557 35 century century NN 39227 7557 36 and and CC 39227 7557 37 a a DT 39227 7557 38 quarter quarter NN 39227 7557 39 since since IN 39227 7557 40 the the DT 39227 7557 41 occurrence occurrence NN 39227 7557 42 of of IN 39227 7557 43 that that DT 39227 7557 44 great great JJ 39227 7557 45 event event NN 39227 7557 46 . . . 39227 7558 1 This this DT 39227 7558 2 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 7558 3 gives give VBZ 39227 7558 4 an an DT 39227 7558 5 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 7558 6 to to TO 39227 7558 7 discuss discuss VB 39227 7558 8 the the DT 39227 7558 9 greatness greatness NN 39227 7558 10 of of IN 39227 7558 11 England England NNP 39227 7558 12 , , , 39227 7558 13 the the DT 39227 7558 14 unification unification NN 39227 7558 15 of of IN 39227 7558 16 Italy Italy NNP 39227 7558 17 and and CC 39227 7558 18 of of IN 39227 7558 19 Germany Germany NNP 39227 7558 20 , , , 39227 7558 21 and and CC 39227 7558 22 the the DT 39227 7558 23 present present JJ 39227 7558 24 organization organization NN 39227 7558 25 of of IN 39227 7558 26 Europe Europe NNP 39227 7558 27 under under IN 39227 7558 28 control control NN 39227 7558 29 of of IN 39227 7558 30 the the DT 39227 7558 31 concert concert NN 39227 7558 32 of of IN 39227 7558 33 powers power NNS 39227 7558 34 , , , 39227 7558 35 on on IN 39227 7558 36 the the DT 39227 7558 37 same same JJ 39227 7558 38 plane plane NN 39227 7558 39 as as IN 39227 7558 40 the the DT 39227 7558 41 Crusades Crusades NNPS 39227 7558 42 , , , 39227 7558 43 or or CC 39227 7558 44 the the DT 39227 7558 45 Thirty Thirty NNP 39227 7558 46 Years Years NNPS 39227 7558 47 ' ' POS 39227 7558 48 War war NN 39227 7558 49 , , , 39227 7558 50 or or CC 39227 7558 51 the the DT 39227 7558 52 age age NN 39227 7558 53 of of IN 39227 7558 54 Louis Louis NNP 39227 7558 55 XIV XIV NNP 39227 7558 56 . . . 39227 7559 1 ¶ ¶ ADD 39227 7559 2 The the DT 39227 7559 3 three three CD 39227 7559 4 most most RBS 39227 7559 5 difficult difficult JJ 39227 7559 6 problems problem NNS 39227 7559 7 in in IN 39227 7559 8 mediaeval mediaeval JJ 39227 7559 9 history history NN 39227 7559 10 -- -- : 39227 7559 11 the the DT 39227 7559 12 feudal feudal JJ 39227 7559 13 state state NN 39227 7559 14 , , , 39227 7559 15 the the DT 39227 7559 16 church church NN 39227 7559 17 , , , 39227 7559 18 and and CC 39227 7559 19 the the DT 39227 7559 20 rivalry rivalry NN 39227 7559 21 between between IN 39227 7559 22 the the DT 39227 7559 23 empire empire NN 39227 7559 24 and and CC 39227 7559 25 the the DT 39227 7559 26 church church NN 39227 7559 27 -- -- : 39227 7559 28 are be VBP 39227 7559 29 here here RB 39227 7559 30 discussed discuss VBN 39227 7559 31 with with IN 39227 7559 32 great great JJ 39227 7559 33 clearness clearness NN 39227 7559 34 and and CC 39227 7559 35 brevity brevity NN 39227 7559 36 . . . 39227 7560 1 The the DT 39227 7560 2 central central JJ 39227 7560 3 idea idea NN 39227 7560 4 of of IN 39227 7560 5 the the DT 39227 7560 6 book book NN 39227 7560 7 is be VBZ 39227 7560 8 the the DT 39227 7560 9 development development NN 39227 7560 10 of of IN 39227 7560 11 the the DT 39227 7560 12 principle principle NN 39227 7560 13 of of IN 39227 7560 14 national national JJ 39227 7560 15 independence independence NN 39227 7560 16 in in IN 39227 7560 17 both both DT 39227 7560 18 politics politic NNS 39227 7560 19 and and CC 39227 7560 20 religion religion NN 39227 7560 21 from from IN 39227 7560 22 the the DT 39227 7560 23 earlier early JJR 39227 7560 24 condition condition NN 39227 7560 25 of of IN 39227 7560 26 a a DT 39227 7560 27 world world NN 39227 7560 28 empire empire NN 39227 7560 29 . . . 39227 7561 1 ¶ ¶ ADD 39227 7561 2 For for IN 39227 7561 3 the the DT 39227 7561 4 convenience convenience NN 39227 7561 5 of of IN 39227 7561 6 those those DT 39227 7561 7 wishing wish VBG 39227 7561 8 a a DT 39227 7561 9 text text NN 39227 7561 10 - - HYPH 39227 7561 11 book book NN 39227 7561 12 on on IN 39227 7561 13 Mediaeval mediaeval JJ 39227 7561 14 History history NN 39227 7561 15 alone alone RB 39227 7561 16 , , , 39227 7561 17 the the DT 39227 7561 18 period period NN 39227 7561 19 from from IN 39227 7561 20 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7561 21 to to IN 39227 7561 22 the the DT 39227 7561 23 close close NN 39227 7561 24 of of IN 39227 7561 25 the the DT 39227 7561 26 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 39227 7561 27 century century NN 39227 7561 28 is be VBZ 39227 7561 29 issued issue VBN 39227 7561 30 in in IN 39227 7561 31 separate separate JJ 39227 7561 32 form form NN 39227 7561 33 . . . 39227 7562 1 FISHER FISHER NNP 39227 7562 2 'S 's POS 39227 7562 3 BRIEF brief NN 39227 7562 4 HISTORY history NN 39227 7562 5 OF of IN 39227 7562 6 THE the DT 39227 7562 7 NATIONS NATIONS NNP 39227 7562 8 By by IN 39227 7562 9 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 39227 7562 10 PARK PARK NNP 39227 7562 11 FISHER FISHER NNP 39227 7562 12 , , , 39227 7562 13 LL.D. LL.D. NNP 39227 7562 14 , , , 39227 7562 15 Emeritus Emeritus NNP 39227 7562 16 Professor Professor NNP 39227 7562 17 in in IN 39227 7562 18 Yale Yale NNP 39227 7562 19 University University NNP 39227 7562 20 $ $ $ 39227 7562 21 1.50 1.50 CD 39227 7562 22 This this DT 39227 7562 23 is be VBZ 39227 7562 24 an an DT 39227 7562 25 entirely entirely RB 39227 7562 26 independent independent JJ 39227 7562 27 work work NN 39227 7562 28 , , , 39227 7562 29 written write VBN 39227 7562 30 , , , 39227 7562 31 expressly expressly RB 39227 7562 32 to to TO 39227 7562 33 meet meet VB 39227 7562 34 the the DT 39227 7562 35 demand demand NN 39227 7562 36 for for IN 39227 7562 37 a a DT 39227 7562 38 compact compact JJ 39227 7562 39 and and CC 39227 7562 40 acceptable acceptable JJ 39227 7562 41 text text NN 39227 7562 42 - - HYPH 39227 7562 43 book book NN 39227 7562 44 on on IN 39227 7562 45 General General NNP 39227 7562 46 History History NNP 39227 7562 47 for for IN 39227 7562 48 secondary secondary JJ 39227 7562 49 schools school NNS 39227 7562 50 and and CC 39227 7562 51 lower low JJR 39227 7562 52 classes class NNS 39227 7562 53 in in IN 39227 7562 54 colleges college NNS 39227 7562 55 . . . 39227 7563 1 Some some DT 39227 7563 2 of of IN 39227 7563 3 the the DT 39227 7563 4 distinctive distinctive JJ 39227 7563 5 qualities quality NNS 39227 7563 6 which which WDT 39227 7563 7 will will MD 39227 7563 8 commend commend VB 39227 7563 9 this this DT 39227 7563 10 book book NN 39227 7563 11 to to IN 39227 7563 12 teachers teacher NNS 39227 7563 13 and and CC 39227 7563 14 students student NNS 39227 7563 15 are be VBP 39227 7563 16 as as IN 39227 7563 17 follows follow VBZ 39227 7563 18 : : : 39227 7563 19 ¶ ¶ `` 39227 7563 20 It -PRON- PRP 39227 7563 21 narrates narrate VBZ 39227 7563 22 in in IN 39227 7563 23 fresh fresh JJ 39227 7563 24 , , , 39227 7563 25 vigorous vigorous JJ 39227 7563 26 , , , 39227 7563 27 and and CC 39227 7563 28 attractive attractive JJ 39227 7563 29 style style NN 39227 7563 30 the the DT 39227 7563 31 most most RBS 39227 7563 32 important important JJ 39227 7563 33 facts fact NNS 39227 7563 34 of of IN 39227 7563 35 history history NN 39227 7563 36 in in IN 39227 7563 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7563 38 due due JJ 39227 7563 39 order order NN 39227 7563 40 and and CC 39227 7563 41 connection connection NN 39227 7563 42 . . . 39227 7564 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 7564 2 explains explain VBZ 39227 7564 3 the the DT 39227 7564 4 nature nature NN 39227 7564 5 of of IN 39227 7564 6 historical historical JJ 39227 7564 7 evidence evidence NN 39227 7564 8 , , , 39227 7564 9 and and CC 39227 7564 10 records record NNS 39227 7564 11 only only RB 39227 7564 12 well well RB 39227 7564 13 established established JJ 39227 7564 14 judgments judgment NNS 39227 7564 15 respecting respect VBG 39227 7564 16 persons person NNS 39227 7564 17 and and CC 39227 7564 18 events event NNS 39227 7564 19 . . . 39227 7565 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 7565 2 delineates delineate VBZ 39227 7565 3 the the DT 39227 7565 4 progress progress NN 39227 7565 5 of of IN 39227 7565 6 peoples people NNS 39227 7565 7 and and CC 39227 7565 8 nations nation NNS 39227 7565 9 in in IN 39227 7565 10 civilization civilization NN 39227 7565 11 as as RB 39227 7565 12 well well RB 39227 7565 13 as as IN 39227 7565 14 the the DT 39227 7565 15 rise rise NN 39227 7565 16 and and CC 39227 7565 17 succession succession NN 39227 7565 18 of of IN 39227 7565 19 dynasties dynasty NNS 39227 7565 20 . . . 39227 7566 1 ¶ ¶ ADD 39227 7566 2 It -PRON- PRP 39227 7566 3 connects connect VBZ 39227 7566 4 , , , 39227 7566 5 in in IN 39227 7566 6 a a DT 39227 7566 7 single single JJ 39227 7566 8 chain chain NN 39227 7566 9 of of IN 39227 7566 10 narration narration NN 39227 7566 11 , , , 39227 7566 12 events event NNS 39227 7566 13 related relate VBN 39227 7566 14 to to IN 39227 7566 15 each each DT 39227 7566 16 other other JJ 39227 7566 17 in in IN 39227 7566 18 the the DT 39227 7566 19 contemporary contemporary JJ 39227 7566 20 history history NN 39227 7566 21 of of IN 39227 7566 22 different different JJ 39227 7566 23 nations nation NNS 39227 7566 24 and and CC 39227 7566 25 countries country NNS 39227 7566 26 . . . 39227 7567 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 7567 2 is be VBZ 39227 7567 3 written write VBN 39227 7567 4 from from IN 39227 7567 5 the the DT 39227 7567 6 standpoint standpoint NN 39227 7567 7 of of IN 39227 7567 8 the the DT 39227 7567 9 present present NN 39227 7567 10 , , , 39227 7567 11 and and CC 39227 7567 12 incorporates incorporate VBZ 39227 7567 13 the the DT 39227 7567 14 latest late JJS 39227 7567 15 discoveries discovery NNS 39227 7567 16 of of IN 39227 7567 17 historical historical JJ 39227 7567 18 explorers explorer NNS 39227 7567 19 and and CC 39227 7567 20 writers writer NNS 39227 7567 21 . . . 39227 7568 1 ¶ ¶ : 39227 7568 2 It -PRON- PRP 39227 7568 3 is be VBZ 39227 7568 4 illustrated illustrate VBN 39227 7568 5 by by IN 39227 7568 6 numerous numerous JJ 39227 7568 7 colored colored JJ 39227 7568 8 maps map NNS 39227 7568 9 , , , 39227 7568 10 genealogical genealogical JJ 39227 7568 11 tables table NNS 39227 7568 12 , , , 39227 7568 13 and and CC 39227 7568 14 artistic artistic JJ 39227 7568 15 reproductions reproduction NNS 39227 7568 16 of of IN 39227 7568 17 architecture architecture NN 39227 7568 18 , , , 39227 7568 19 sculpture sculpture NN 39227 7568 20 , , , 39227 7568 21 painting painting NN 39227 7568 22 , , , 39227 7568 23 and and CC 39227 7568 24 portraits portrait NNS 39227 7568 25 of of IN 39227 7568 26 celebrated celebrate VBN 39227 7568 27 men man NNS 39227 7568 28 , , , 39227 7568 29 representing represent VBG 39227 7568 30 every every DT 39227 7568 31 period period NN 39227 7568 32 of of IN 39227 7568 33 the the DT 39227 7568 34 world world NN 39227 7568 35 's 's POS 39227 7568 36 history history NN 39227 7568 37 . . . 39227 7569 1 FISHER FISHER NNP 39227 7569 2 'S 's POS 39227 7569 3 OUTLINES outline NNS 39227 7569 4 OF of IN 39227 7569 5 UNIVERSAL UNIVERSAL NNP 39227 7569 6 HISTORY HISTORY NNP 39227 7569 7 Revised revise VBN 39227 7569 8 , , , 39227 7569 9 $ $ $ 39227 7569 10 2.40 2.40 CD 39227 7569 11 Also also RB 39227 7569 12 published publish VBN 39227 7569 13 in in IN 39227 7569 14 three three CD 39227 7569 15 parts part NNS 39227 7569 16 , , , 39227 7569 17 price price NN 39227 7569 18 , , , 39227 7569 19 each each DT 39227 7569 20 , , , 39227 7569 21 $ $ $ 39227 7569 22 1.00 1.00 CD 39227 7569 23 . . . 39227 7570 1 Part part NN 39227 7570 2 I I NNP 39227 7570 3 , , , 39227 7570 4 Ancient Ancient NNP 39227 7570 5 History history NN 39227 7570 6 . . . 39227 7571 1 Part Part NNP 39227 7571 2 II II NNP 39227 7571 3 , , , 39227 7571 4 Mediaeval Mediaeval NNP 39227 7571 5 History history NN 39227 7571 6 . . . 39227 7572 1 Part part NN 39227 7572 2 III III NNP 39227 7572 3 , , , 39227 7572 4 Modern modern JJ 39227 7572 5 History history NN 39227 7572 6 . . . 39227 7573 1 A a DT 39227 7573 2 new new JJ 39227 7573 3 and and CC 39227 7573 4 revised revised JJ 39227 7573 5 edition edition NN 39227 7573 6 of of IN 39227 7573 7 this this DT 39227 7573 8 standard standard JJ 39227 7573 9 work work NN 39227 7573 10 . . . 39227 7574 1 Soon soon RB 39227 7574 2 after after IN 39227 7574 3 the the DT 39227 7574 4 publication publication NN 39227 7574 5 of of IN 39227 7574 6 the the DT 39227 7574 7 first first JJ 39227 7574 8 edition edition NN 39227 7574 9 of of IN 39227 7574 10 this this DT 39227 7574 11 history history NN 39227 7574 12 the the DT 39227 7574 13 author author NN 39227 7574 14 was be VBD 39227 7574 15 honored honor VBN 39227 7574 16 by by IN 39227 7574 17 the the DT 39227 7574 18 University University NNP 39227 7574 19 of of IN 39227 7574 20 Edinburgh Edinburgh NNP 39227 7574 21 with with IN 39227 7574 22 the the DT 39227 7574 23 degree degree NN 39227 7574 24 of of IN 39227 7574 25 Doctor Doctor NNP 39227 7574 26 of of IN 39227 7574 27 Laws Laws NNPS 39227 7574 28 , , , 39227 7574 29 in in IN 39227 7574 30 recognition recognition NN 39227 7574 31 of of IN 39227 7574 32 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7574 33 services service NNS 39227 7574 34 in in IN 39227 7574 35 the the DT 39227 7574 36 cause cause NN 39227 7574 37 of of IN 39227 7574 38 historical historical JJ 39227 7574 39 research research NN 39227 7574 40 . . . 39227 7575 1 In in IN 39227 7575 2 this this DT 39227 7575 3 edition edition NN 39227 7575 4 the the DT 39227 7575 5 book book NN 39227 7575 6 is be VBZ 39227 7575 7 brought bring VBN 39227 7575 8 fully fully RB 39227 7575 9 up up IN 39227 7575 10 to to IN 39227 7575 11 date date NN 39227 7575 12 in in IN 39227 7575 13 all all DT 39227 7575 14 particulars particular NNS 39227 7575 15 . . . 39227 7576 1 ESSENTIALS ESSENTIALS NNP 39227 7576 2 IN in IN 39227 7576 3 ANCIENT ancient JJ 39227 7576 4 HISTORY history NN 39227 7576 5 From from IN 39227 7576 6 the the DT 39227 7576 7 Earliest early JJS 39227 7576 8 Records Records NNPS 39227 7576 9 to to IN 39227 7576 10 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7576 11 . . . 39227 7577 1 By by IN 39227 7577 2 ARTHUR ARTHUR NNP 39227 7577 3 MAYER MAYER NNP 39227 7577 4 WOLFSON WOLFSON NNP 39227 7577 5 , , , 39227 7577 6 Ph.D. ph.d. NN 39227 7577 7 , , , 39227 7577 8 First First NNP 39227 7577 9 Assistant Assistant NNP 39227 7577 10 in in IN 39227 7577 11 History history NN 39227 7577 12 , , , 39227 7577 13 DeWitt DeWitt NNP 39227 7577 14 Clinton Clinton NNP 39227 7577 15 High High NNP 39227 7577 16 School School NNP 39227 7577 17 , , , 39227 7577 18 New New NNP 39227 7577 19 York York NNP 39227 7577 20 . . . 39227 7578 1 In in IN 39227 7578 2 consultation consultation NN 39227 7578 3 with with IN 39227 7578 4 ALBERT ALBERT NNP 39227 7578 5 BUSHNELL BUSHNELL NNP 39227 7578 6 HART HART NNP 39227 7578 7 , , , 39227 7578 8 LL.D. LL.D. NNP 39227 7578 9 , , , 39227 7578 10 Professor professor NN 39227 7578 11 of of IN 39227 7578 12 History History NNP 39227 7578 13 , , , 39227 7578 14 Harvard Harvard NNP 39227 7578 15 University University NNP 39227 7578 16 $ $ $ 39227 7578 17 1.50 1.50 CD 39227 7578 18 This this DT 39227 7578 19 volume volume NN 39227 7578 20 belongs belong VBZ 39227 7578 21 to to IN 39227 7578 22 the the DT 39227 7578 23 Essentials Essentials NNPS 39227 7578 24 in in IN 39227 7578 25 History History NNP 39227 7578 26 Series Series NNP 39227 7578 27 , , , 39227 7578 28 which which WDT 39227 7578 29 follows follow VBZ 39227 7578 30 the the DT 39227 7578 31 plan plan NN 39227 7578 32 recommended recommend VBN 39227 7578 33 by by IN 39227 7578 34 the the DT 39227 7578 35 Committee Committee NNP 39227 7578 36 of of IN 39227 7578 37 Seven Seven NNP 39227 7578 38 , , , 39227 7578 39 and and CC 39227 7578 40 adopted adopt VBN 39227 7578 41 by by IN 39227 7578 42 the the DT 39227 7578 43 College College NNP 39227 7578 44 Entrance Entrance NNP 39227 7578 45 Examination Examination NNP 39227 7578 46 Board Board NNP 39227 7578 47 , , , 39227 7578 48 and and CC 39227 7578 49 by by IN 39227 7578 50 the the DT 39227 7578 51 New New NNP 39227 7578 52 York York NNP 39227 7578 53 State State NNP 39227 7578 54 Education Education NNP 39227 7578 55 Department Department NNP 39227 7578 56 . . . 39227 7579 1 The the DT 39227 7579 2 pedagogic pedagogic JJ 39227 7579 3 apparatus apparatus NN 39227 7579 4 is be VBZ 39227 7579 5 amply amply RB 39227 7579 6 sufficient sufficient JJ 39227 7579 7 for for IN 39227 7579 8 any any DT 39227 7579 9 secondary secondary JJ 39227 7579 10 school school NN 39227 7579 11 . . . 39227 7580 1 ¶ ¶ : 39227 7580 2 The the DT 39227 7580 3 essentials essential NNS 39227 7580 4 in in IN 39227 7580 5 ancient ancient JJ 39227 7580 6 history history NN 39227 7580 7 are be VBP 39227 7580 8 presented present VBN 39227 7580 9 as as IN 39227 7580 10 a a DT 39227 7580 11 unit unit NN 39227 7580 12 , , , 39227 7580 13 beginning begin VBG 39227 7580 14 with with IN 39227 7580 15 the the DT 39227 7580 16 earliest early JJS 39227 7580 17 civilization civilization NN 39227 7580 18 in in IN 39227 7580 19 the the DT 39227 7580 20 East East NNP 39227 7580 21 , , , 39227 7580 22 and and CC 39227 7580 23 ending end VBG 39227 7580 24 with with IN 39227 7580 25 the the DT 39227 7580 26 establishment establishment NN 39227 7580 27 of of IN 39227 7580 28 the the DT 39227 7580 29 Western Western NNP 39227 7580 30 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7580 31 by by IN 39227 7580 32 Charlemagne Charlemagne NNP 39227 7580 33 . . . 39227 7581 1 More More JJR 39227 7581 2 attention attention NN 39227 7581 3 is be VBZ 39227 7581 4 paid pay VBN 39227 7581 5 to to IN 39227 7581 6 civilization civilization NN 39227 7581 7 than than IN 39227 7581 8 to to IN 39227 7581 9 mere mere JJ 39227 7581 10 constitutional constitutional JJ 39227 7581 11 development development NN 39227 7581 12 , , , 39227 7581 13 the the DT 39227 7581 14 latter latter JJ 39227 7581 15 being be VBG 39227 7581 16 brought bring VBN 39227 7581 17 out out RP 39227 7581 18 in in IN 39227 7581 19 the the DT 39227 7581 20 narrative narrative NN 39227 7581 21 , , , 39227 7581 22 rather rather RB 39227 7581 23 than than IN 39227 7581 24 as as IN 39227 7581 25 a a DT 39227 7581 26 series series NN 39227 7581 27 of of IN 39227 7581 28 separate separate JJ 39227 7581 29 episodes episode NNS 39227 7581 30 . . . 39227 7582 1 ¶ ¶ VB 39227 7582 2 A a DT 39227 7582 3 departure departure NN 39227 7582 4 has have VBZ 39227 7582 5 been be VBN 39227 7582 6 made make VBN 39227 7582 7 from from IN 39227 7582 8 the the DT 39227 7582 9 time time NN 39227 7582 10 - - HYPH 39227 7582 11 honored honored JJ 39227 7582 12 method method NN 39227 7582 13 of of IN 39227 7582 14 carrying carry VBG 39227 7582 15 the the DT 39227 7582 16 subject subject NN 39227 7582 17 down down RP 39227 7582 18 to to IN 39227 7582 19 the the DT 39227 7582 20 end end NN 39227 7582 21 of of IN 39227 7582 22 Greek greek JJ 39227 7582 23 political political JJ 39227 7582 24 life life NN 39227 7582 25 before before IN 39227 7582 26 beginning begin VBG 39227 7582 27 the the DT 39227 7582 28 story story NN 39227 7582 29 of of IN 39227 7582 30 Rome Rome NNP 39227 7582 31 . . . 39227 7583 1 The the DT 39227 7583 2 history history NN 39227 7583 3 of of IN 39227 7583 4 the the DT 39227 7583 5 two two CD 39227 7583 6 civilizations civilization NNS 39227 7583 7 is be VBZ 39227 7583 8 not not RB 39227 7583 9 entirely entirely RB 39227 7583 10 distinct distinct JJ 39227 7583 11 ; ; : 39227 7583 12 hence hence RB 39227 7583 13 , , , 39227 7583 14 it -PRON- PRP 39227 7583 15 has have VBZ 39227 7583 16 seemed seem VBN 39227 7583 17 wise wise JJ 39227 7583 18 , , , 39227 7583 19 after after IN 39227 7583 20 completing complete VBG 39227 7583 21 the the DT 39227 7583 22 account account NN 39227 7583 23 of of IN 39227 7583 24 the the DT 39227 7583 25 life life NN 39227 7583 26 and and CC 39227 7583 27 work work NN 39227 7583 28 of of IN 39227 7583 29 Alexander Alexander NNP 39227 7583 30 , , , 39227 7583 31 to to TO 39227 7583 32 tell tell VB 39227 7583 33 the the DT 39227 7583 34 story story NN 39227 7583 35 of of IN 39227 7583 36 the the DT 39227 7583 37 beginnings beginning NNS 39227 7583 38 of of IN 39227 7583 39 Rome Rome NNP 39227 7583 40 . . . 39227 7584 1 Afterwards afterwards RB 39227 7584 2 the the DT 39227 7584 3 history history NN 39227 7584 4 of of IN 39227 7584 5 the the DT 39227 7584 6 East East NNP 39227 7584 7 is be VBZ 39227 7584 8 resumed resume VBN 39227 7584 9 , , , 39227 7584 10 and and CC 39227 7584 11 carried carry VBN 39227 7584 12 on on RP 39227 7584 13 to to IN 39227 7584 14 the the DT 39227 7584 15 point point NN 39227 7584 16 where where WRB 39227 7584 17 it -PRON- PRP 39227 7584 18 merges merge VBZ 39227 7584 19 into into IN 39227 7584 20 that that DT 39227 7584 21 of of IN 39227 7584 22 Rome Rome NNP 39227 7584 23 . . . 39227 7585 1 Should Should MD 39227 7585 2 any any DT 39227 7585 3 teacher teacher NN 39227 7585 4 , , , 39227 7585 5 however however RB 39227 7585 6 , , , 39227 7585 7 prefer prefer VB 39227 7585 8 the the DT 39227 7585 9 old old JJ 39227 7585 10 method method NN 39227 7585 11 of of IN 39227 7585 12 treating treat VBG 39227 7585 13 the the DT 39227 7585 14 two two CD 39227 7585 15 nations nation NNS 39227 7585 16 , , , 39227 7585 17 he -PRON- PRP 39227 7585 18 has have VBZ 39227 7585 19 only only RB 39227 7585 20 to to TO 39227 7585 21 take take VB 39227 7585 22 up up RP 39227 7585 23 Chapters chapter NNS 39227 7585 24 XXIV XXIV NNP 39227 7585 25 and and CC 39227 7585 26 XXV XXV NNP 39227 7585 27 before before IN 39227 7585 28 Chapters chapter NNS 39227 7585 29 XVIII xviii VBP 39227 7585 30 to to IN 39227 7585 31 XXIII XXIII NNP 39227 7585 32 . . . 39227 7586 1 The the DT 39227 7586 2 Roman Roman NNP 39227 7586 3 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7586 4 , , , 39227 7586 5 a a DT 39227 7586 6 very very RB 39227 7586 7 important important JJ 39227 7586 8 but but CC 39227 7586 9 much much JJ 39227 7586 10 neglected neglect VBN 39227 7586 11 period period NN 39227 7586 12 of of IN 39227 7586 13 history history NN 39227 7586 14 , , , 39227 7586 15 is be VBZ 39227 7586 16 brought bring VBN 39227 7586 17 out out RP 39227 7586 18 in in IN 39227 7586 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7586 20 just just JJ 39227 7586 21 proportions proportion NNS 39227 7586 22 , , , 39227 7586 23 and and CC 39227 7586 24 with with IN 39227 7586 25 reference reference NN 39227 7586 26 to to IN 39227 7586 27 the the DT 39227 7586 28 events event NNS 39227 7586 29 which which WDT 39227 7586 30 had have VBD 39227 7586 31 the the DT 39227 7586 32 greatest great JJS 39227 7586 33 influence influence NN 39227 7586 34 . . . 39227 7587 1 ESSENTIALS essential NNS 39227 7587 2 IN in IN 39227 7587 3 AMERICAN AMERICAN NNP 39227 7587 4 HISTORY HISTORY NNP 39227 7587 5 From from IN 39227 7587 6 the the DT 39227 7587 7 Discovery Discovery NNP 39227 7587 8 to to IN 39227 7587 9 the the DT 39227 7587 10 Present Present NNP 39227 7587 11 Day Day NNP 39227 7587 12 . . . 39227 7588 1 By by IN 39227 7588 2 ALBERT ALBERT NNP 39227 7588 3 BUSHNELL BUSHNELL NNP 39227 7588 4 HART HART NNP 39227 7588 5 , , , 39227 7588 6 LL.D. LL.D. NNP 39227 7588 7 , , , 39227 7588 8 Professor professor NN 39227 7588 9 of of IN 39227 7588 10 History History NNP 39227 7588 11 , , , 39227 7588 12 Harvard Harvard NNP 39227 7588 13 University University NNP 39227 7588 14 $ $ $ 39227 7588 15 1.50 1.50 CD 39227 7588 16 Professor Professor NNP 39227 7588 17 Hart Hart NNP 39227 7588 18 was be VBD 39227 7588 19 a a DT 39227 7588 20 member member NN 39227 7588 21 of of IN 39227 7588 22 the the DT 39227 7588 23 Committee Committee NNP 39227 7588 24 of of IN 39227 7588 25 Seven Seven NNP 39227 7588 26 , , , 39227 7588 27 and and CC 39227 7588 28 consequently consequently RB 39227 7588 29 is be VBZ 39227 7588 30 exceptionally exceptionally RB 39227 7588 31 qualified qualified JJ 39227 7588 32 to to TO 39227 7588 33 supervise supervise VB 39227 7588 34 the the DT 39227 7588 35 preparation preparation NN 39227 7588 36 of of IN 39227 7588 37 a a DT 39227 7588 38 series series NN 39227 7588 39 of of IN 39227 7588 40 text text NN 39227 7588 41 - - HYPH 39227 7588 42 books book NNS 39227 7588 43 which which WDT 39227 7588 44 carry carry VBP 39227 7588 45 out out RP 39227 7588 46 the the DT 39227 7588 47 ideas idea NNS 39227 7588 48 of of IN 39227 7588 49 that that DT 39227 7588 50 Committee Committee NNP 39227 7588 51 . . . 39227 7589 1 The the DT 39227 7589 2 needs need NNS 39227 7589 3 of of IN 39227 7589 4 secondary secondary JJ 39227 7589 5 schools school NNS 39227 7589 6 , , , 39227 7589 7 and and CC 39227 7589 8 the the DT 39227 7589 9 entrance entrance NN 39227 7589 10 requirements requirement NNS 39227 7589 11 to to IN 39227 7589 12 all all DT 39227 7589 13 colleges college NNS 39227 7589 14 , , , 39227 7589 15 are be VBP 39227 7589 16 fully fully RB 39227 7589 17 met meet VBN 39227 7589 18 by by IN 39227 7589 19 the the DT 39227 7589 20 Essentials Essentials NNPS 39227 7589 21 in in IN 39227 7589 22 History History NNP 39227 7589 23 Series Series NNP 39227 7589 24 . . . 39227 7590 1 ¶ ¶ : 39227 7590 2 This this DT 39227 7590 3 volume volume NN 39227 7590 4 reflects reflect VBZ 39227 7590 5 in in IN 39227 7590 6 an an DT 39227 7590 7 impressive impressive JJ 39227 7590 8 manner manner NN 39227 7590 9 the the DT 39227 7590 10 writer writer NN 39227 7590 11 's 's POS 39227 7590 12 broad broad JJ 39227 7590 13 grasp grasp NN 39227 7590 14 of of IN 39227 7590 15 the the DT 39227 7590 16 subject subject NN 39227 7590 17 , , , 39227 7590 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7590 19 intimate intimate JJ 39227 7590 20 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 7590 21 of of IN 39227 7590 22 the the DT 39227 7590 23 relative relative JJ 39227 7590 24 importance importance NN 39227 7590 25 of of IN 39227 7590 26 events event NNS 39227 7590 27 , , , 39227 7590 28 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7590 29 keen keen JJ 39227 7590 30 insight insight NN 39227 7590 31 into into IN 39227 7590 32 the the DT 39227 7590 33 cause cause NN 39227 7590 34 and and CC 39227 7590 35 effect effect NN 39227 7590 36 of of IN 39227 7590 37 each each DT 39227 7590 38 noteworthy noteworthy JJ 39227 7590 39 occurrence occurrence NN 39227 7590 40 , , , 39227 7590 41 and and CC 39227 7590 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7590 43 thorough thorough JJ 39227 7590 44 familiarity familiarity NN 39227 7590 45 with with IN 39227 7590 46 the the DT 39227 7590 47 most most RBS 39227 7590 48 helpful helpful JJ 39227 7590 49 pedagogical pedagogical JJ 39227 7590 50 features feature NNS 39227 7590 51 -- -- : 39227 7590 52 all all DT 39227 7590 53 of of IN 39227 7590 54 which which WDT 39227 7590 55 make make VBP 39227 7590 56 the the DT 39227 7590 57 work work NN 39227 7590 58 unusually unusually RB 39227 7590 59 well well RB 39227 7590 60 suited suited JJ 39227 7590 61 to to IN 39227 7590 62 students student NNS 39227 7590 63 . . . 39227 7591 1 ¶ ¶ ADD 39227 7591 2 The the DT 39227 7591 3 purpose purpose NN 39227 7591 4 of of IN 39227 7591 5 the the DT 39227 7591 6 book book NN 39227 7591 7 is be VBZ 39227 7591 8 to to TO 39227 7591 9 present present VB 39227 7591 10 an an DT 39227 7591 11 adequate adequate JJ 39227 7591 12 description description NN 39227 7591 13 of of IN 39227 7591 14 all all DT 39227 7591 15 essential essential JJ 39227 7591 16 things thing NNS 39227 7591 17 in in IN 39227 7591 18 the the DT 39227 7591 19 upbuilding upbuilding NN 39227 7591 20 of of IN 39227 7591 21 the the DT 39227 7591 22 country country NN 39227 7591 23 , , , 39227 7591 24 and and CC 39227 7591 25 to to TO 39227 7591 26 supplement supplement VB 39227 7591 27 this this DT 39227 7591 28 by by IN 39227 7591 29 good good JJ 39227 7591 30 illustrations illustration NNS 39227 7591 31 and and CC 39227 7591 32 maps map NNS 39227 7591 33 . . . 39227 7592 1 Political political JJ 39227 7592 2 geography geography NN 39227 7592 3 , , , 39227 7592 4 being be VBG 39227 7592 5 the the DT 39227 7592 6 background background NN 39227 7592 7 of of IN 39227 7592 8 all all DT 39227 7592 9 historical historical JJ 39227 7592 10 knowledge knowledge NN 39227 7592 11 , , , 39227 7592 12 is be VBZ 39227 7592 13 made make VBN 39227 7592 14 a a DT 39227 7592 15 special special JJ 39227 7592 16 topic topic NN 39227 7592 17 , , , 39227 7592 18 while while IN 39227 7592 19 the the DT 39227 7592 20 development development NN 39227 7592 21 of of IN 39227 7592 22 government government NN 39227 7592 23 , , , 39227 7592 24 foreign foreign JJ 39227 7592 25 relations relation NNS 39227 7592 26 , , , 39227 7592 27 the the DT 39227 7592 28 diplomatic diplomatic JJ 39227 7592 29 adjustment adjustment NN 39227 7592 30 of of IN 39227 7592 31 controversies controversy NNS 39227 7592 32 , , , 39227 7592 33 and and CC 39227 7592 34 social social JJ 39227 7592 35 and and CC 39227 7592 36 economic economic JJ 39227 7592 37 conditions condition NNS 39227 7592 38 have have VBP 39227 7592 39 been be VBN 39227 7592 40 duly duly RB 39227 7592 41 emphasized emphasize VBN 39227 7592 42 . . . 39227 7593 1 ¶ ¶ ADD 39227 7593 2 All all DT 39227 7593 3 sections section NNS 39227 7593 4 of of IN 39227 7593 5 the the DT 39227 7593 6 Union Union NNP 39227 7593 7 , , , 39227 7593 8 North North NNP 39227 7593 9 , , , 39227 7593 10 East East NNP 39227 7593 11 , , , 39227 7593 12 South South NNP 39227 7593 13 , , , 39227 7593 14 West West NNP 39227 7593 15 , , , 39227 7593 16 and and CC 39227 7593 17 Far Far NNP 39227 7593 18 West West NNP 39227 7593 19 , , , 39227 7593 20 have have VBP 39227 7593 21 received receive VBN 39227 7593 22 fair fair JJ 39227 7593 23 treatment treatment NN 39227 7593 24 . . . 39227 7594 1 Much much JJ 39227 7594 2 attention attention NN 39227 7594 3 is be VBZ 39227 7594 4 paid pay VBN 39227 7594 5 to to IN 39227 7594 6 the the DT 39227 7594 7 causes cause NNS 39227 7594 8 and and CC 39227 7594 9 results result NNS 39227 7594 10 of of IN 39227 7594 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7594 12 various various JJ 39227 7594 13 wars war NNS 39227 7594 14 , , , 39227 7594 15 but but CC 39227 7594 16 only only RB 39227 7594 17 the the DT 39227 7594 18 most most RBS 39227 7594 19 significant significant JJ 39227 7594 20 battles battle NNS 39227 7594 21 and and CC 39227 7594 22 campaigns campaign NNS 39227 7594 23 have have VBP 39227 7594 24 been be VBN 39227 7594 25 described describe VBN 39227 7594 26 . . . 39227 7595 1 The the DT 39227 7595 2 book book NN 39227 7595 3 aims aim VBZ 39227 7595 4 to to TO 39227 7595 5 make make VB 39227 7595 6 distinct distinct JJ 39227 7595 7 the the DT 39227 7595 8 character character NN 39227 7595 9 and and CC 39227 7595 10 public public JJ 39227 7595 11 services service NNS 39227 7595 12 of of IN 39227 7595 13 some some DT 39227 7595 14 great great JJ 39227 7595 15 Americans Americans NNPS 39227 7595 16 , , , 39227 7595 17 brief brief JJ 39227 7595 18 accounts account NNS 39227 7595 19 of of IN 39227 7595 20 whose whose WP$ 39227 7595 21 lives life NNS 39227 7595 22 are be VBP 39227 7595 23 given give VBN 39227 7595 24 in in IN 39227 7595 25 special special JJ 39227 7595 26 sections section NNS 39227 7595 27 of of IN 39227 7595 28 the the DT 39227 7595 29 text text NN 39227 7595 30 . . . 39227 7596 1 Towards towards IN 39227 7596 2 the the DT 39227 7596 3 end end NN 39227 7596 4 a a DT 39227 7596 5 chapter chapter NN 39227 7596 6 sums sum VBZ 39227 7596 7 up up RP 39227 7596 8 the the DT 39227 7596 9 services service NNS 39227 7596 10 of of IN 39227 7596 11 America America NNP 39227 7596 12 to to IN 39227 7596 13 mankind mankind NN 39227 7596 14 . . . 39227 7597 1 ESSENTIALS essential NNS 39227 7597 2 IN in IN 39227 7597 3 ENGLISH ENGLISH NNP 39227 7597 4 HISTORY history NN 39227 7597 5 From from IN 39227 7597 6 the the DT 39227 7597 7 Earliest early JJS 39227 7597 8 Records Records NNPS 39227 7597 9 to to IN 39227 7597 10 the the DT 39227 7597 11 Present Present NNP 39227 7597 12 Day Day NNP 39227 7597 13 . . . 39227 7598 1 By by IN 39227 7598 2 ALBERT ALBERT NNP 39227 7598 3 PERRY PERRY NNP 39227 7598 4 WALKER WALKER NNP 39227 7598 5 , , , 39227 7598 6 A.M. A.M. NNP 39227 7598 7 , , , 39227 7598 8 Master Master NNP 39227 7598 9 in in IN 39227 7598 10 History History NNP 39227 7598 11 , , , 39227 7598 12 English English NNP 39227 7598 13 High High NNP 39227 7598 14 School School NNP 39227 7598 15 , , , 39227 7598 16 Boston Boston NNP 39227 7598 17 . . . 39227 7599 1 In in IN 39227 7599 2 consultation consultation NN 39227 7599 3 with with IN 39227 7599 4 ALBERT ALBERT NNP 39227 7599 5 BUSHNELL BUSHNELL NNP 39227 7599 6 HART HART NNP 39227 7599 7 , , , 39227 7599 8 LL.D. LL.D. NNP 39227 7599 9 , , , 39227 7599 10 Professor professor NN 39227 7599 11 of of IN 39227 7599 12 History History NNP 39227 7599 13 , , , 39227 7599 14 Harvard Harvard NNP 39227 7599 15 University University NNP 39227 7599 16 $ $ $ 39227 7599 17 1.50 1.50 CD 39227 7599 18 Like like IN 39227 7599 19 the the DT 39227 7599 20 other other JJ 39227 7599 21 volumes volume NNS 39227 7599 22 of of IN 39227 7599 23 the the DT 39227 7599 24 Essentials Essentials NNPS 39227 7599 25 in in IN 39227 7599 26 History History NNP 39227 7599 27 Series Series NNP 39227 7599 28 , , , 39227 7599 29 this this DT 39227 7599 30 text text NN 39227 7599 31 - - HYPH 39227 7599 32 book book NN 39227 7599 33 is be VBZ 39227 7599 34 intended intend VBN 39227 7599 35 to to TO 39227 7599 36 form form VB 39227 7599 37 a a DT 39227 7599 38 year year NN 39227 7599 39 's 's POS 39227 7599 40 work work NN 39227 7599 41 in in IN 39227 7599 42 secondary secondary JJ 39227 7599 43 schools school NNS 39227 7599 44 , , , 39227 7599 45 following follow VBG 39227 7599 46 out out RP 39227 7599 47 the the DT 39227 7599 48 recommendation recommendation NN 39227 7599 49 of of IN 39227 7599 50 the the DT 39227 7599 51 Committee Committee NNP 39227 7599 52 of of IN 39227 7599 53 Seven Seven NNP 39227 7599 54 , , , 39227 7599 55 and and CC 39227 7599 56 meeting meet VBG 39227 7599 57 the the DT 39227 7599 58 requirements requirement NNS 39227 7599 59 of of IN 39227 7599 60 the the DT 39227 7599 61 College College NNP 39227 7599 62 Entrance Entrance NNP 39227 7599 63 Examination Examination NNP 39227 7599 64 Board Board NNP 39227 7599 65 , , , 39227 7599 66 and and CC 39227 7599 67 of of IN 39227 7599 68 the the DT 39227 7599 69 New New NNP 39227 7599 70 York York NNP 39227 7599 71 State State NNP 39227 7599 72 Education Education NNP 39227 7599 73 Department Department NNP 39227 7599 74 . . . 39227 7600 1 It -PRON- PRP 39227 7600 2 contains contain VBZ 39227 7600 3 the the DT 39227 7600 4 same same JJ 39227 7600 5 general general JJ 39227 7600 6 features feature NNS 39227 7600 7 , , , 39227 7600 8 the the DT 39227 7600 9 same same JJ 39227 7600 10 pedagogic pedagogic JJ 39227 7600 11 apparatus apparatus NN 39227 7600 12 , , , 39227 7600 13 and and CC 39227 7600 14 the the DT 39227 7600 15 same same JJ 39227 7600 16 topical topical JJ 39227 7600 17 method method NN 39227 7600 18 of of IN 39227 7600 19 treatment treatment NN 39227 7600 20 . . . 39227 7601 1 The the DT 39227 7601 2 text text NN 39227 7601 3 is be VBZ 39227 7601 4 continuous continuous JJ 39227 7601 5 , , , 39227 7601 6 the the DT 39227 7601 7 sectional sectional JJ 39227 7601 8 headings heading NNS 39227 7601 9 being be VBG 39227 7601 10 placed place VBN 39227 7601 11 in in IN 39227 7601 12 the the DT 39227 7601 13 margin margin NN 39227 7601 14 . . . 39227 7602 1 The the DT 39227 7602 2 maps map NNS 39227 7602 3 and and CC 39227 7602 4 illustrations illustration NNS 39227 7602 5 are be VBP 39227 7602 6 worthy worthy JJ 39227 7602 7 of of IN 39227 7602 8 special special JJ 39227 7602 9 mention mention NN 39227 7602 10 . . . 39227 7603 1 ¶ ¶ : 39227 7603 2 The the DT 39227 7603 3 book book NN 39227 7603 4 is be VBZ 39227 7603 5 a a DT 39227 7603 6 model model NN 39227 7603 7 of of IN 39227 7603 8 good good JJ 39227 7603 9 historical historical JJ 39227 7603 10 exposition exposition NN 39227 7603 11 , , , 39227 7603 12 unusually unusually RB 39227 7603 13 clear clear JJ 39227 7603 14 in in IN 39227 7603 15 expression expression NN 39227 7603 16 , , , 39227 7603 17 logical logical JJ 39227 7603 18 and and CC 39227 7603 19 coherent coherent JJ 39227 7603 20 in in IN 39227 7603 21 arrangement arrangement NN 39227 7603 22 , , , 39227 7603 23 and and CC 39227 7603 24 accurate accurate JJ 39227 7603 25 in in IN 39227 7603 26 statement statement NN 39227 7603 27 . . . 39227 7604 1 The the DT 39227 7604 2 essential essential JJ 39227 7604 3 facts fact NNS 39227 7604 4 in in IN 39227 7604 5 the the DT 39227 7604 6 development development NN 39227 7604 7 of of IN 39227 7604 8 the the DT 39227 7604 9 British British NNP 39227 7604 10 Empire Empire NNP 39227 7604 11 are be VBP 39227 7604 12 vividly vividly RB 39227 7604 13 described describe VBN 39227 7604 14 , , , 39227 7604 15 and and CC 39227 7604 16 the the DT 39227 7604 17 relation relation NN 39227 7604 18 of of IN 39227 7604 19 cause cause NN 39227 7604 20 and and CC 39227 7604 21 effect effect NN 39227 7604 22 is be VBZ 39227 7604 23 clearly clearly RB 39227 7604 24 brought bring VBN 39227 7604 25 out out RP 39227 7604 26 . . . 39227 7605 1 ¶ ¶ VB 39227 7605 2 The the DT 39227 7605 3 treatment treatment NN 39227 7605 4 begins begin VBZ 39227 7605 5 with with IN 39227 7605 6 a a DT 39227 7605 7 brief brief JJ 39227 7605 8 survey survey NN 39227 7605 9 of of IN 39227 7605 10 the the DT 39227 7605 11 whole whole JJ 39227 7605 12 course course NN 39227 7605 13 of of IN 39227 7605 14 English english JJ 39227 7605 15 history history NN 39227 7605 16 , , , 39227 7605 17 deducing deduce VBG 39227 7605 18 therefrom therefrom JJ 39227 7605 19 three three CD 39227 7605 20 general general JJ 39227 7605 21 movements movement NNS 39227 7605 22 : : : 39227 7605 23 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7605 24 1 1 LS 39227 7605 25 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7605 26 the the DT 39227 7605 27 fusing fusing NN 39227 7605 28 of of IN 39227 7605 29 several several JJ 39227 7605 30 races race NNS 39227 7605 31 into into IN 39227 7605 32 the the DT 39227 7605 33 English english JJ 39227 7605 34 people people NNS 39227 7605 35 ; ; , 39227 7605 36 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7605 37 2 2 LS 39227 7605 38 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7605 39 the the DT 39227 7605 40 solution solution NN 39227 7605 41 by by IN 39227 7605 42 that that DT 39227 7605 43 people people NNS 39227 7605 44 of of IN 39227 7605 45 two two CD 39227 7605 46 great great JJ 39227 7605 47 problems problem NNS 39227 7605 48 : : : 39227 7605 49 free free JJ 39227 7605 50 and and CC 39227 7605 51 democratic democratic JJ 39227 7605 52 home home NN 39227 7605 53 government government NN 39227 7605 54 , , , 39227 7605 55 and and CC 39227 7605 56 practical practical JJ 39227 7605 57 , , , 39227 7605 58 enlightened enlighten VBN 39227 7605 59 government government NN 39227 7605 60 of of IN 39227 7605 61 foreign foreign JJ 39227 7605 62 dependencies dependency NNS 39227 7605 63 ; ; : 39227 7605 64 and and CC 39227 7605 65 ( ( -LRB- 39227 7605 66 3 3 LS 39227 7605 67 ) ) -RRB- 39227 7605 68 the the DT 39227 7605 69 extreme extreme JJ 39227 7605 70 development development NN 39227 7605 71 of of IN 39227 7605 72 two two CD 39227 7605 73 great great JJ 39227 7605 74 fields field NNS 39227 7605 75 of of IN 39227 7605 76 industry industry NN 39227 7605 77 , , , 39227 7605 78 commerce commerce NN 39227 7605 79 and and CC 39227 7605 80 manufacture manufacture NN 39227 7605 81 . . . 39227 7606 1 The the DT 39227 7606 2 narrative narrative NN 39227 7606 3 follows follow VBZ 39227 7606 4 the the DT 39227 7606 5 chronological chronological JJ 39227 7606 6 order order NN 39227 7606 7 , , , 39227 7606 8 and and CC 39227 7606 9 is be VBZ 39227 7606 10 full full JJ 39227 7606 11 of of IN 39227 7606 12 matter matter NN 39227 7606 13 which which WDT 39227 7606 14 is be VBZ 39227 7606 15 as as RB 39227 7606 16 interesting interesting JJ 39227 7606 17 as as IN 39227 7606 18 it -PRON- PRP 39227 7606 19 is be VBZ 39227 7606 20 significant significant JJ 39227 7606 21 , , , 39227 7606 22 ending end VBG 39227 7606 23 with with IN 39227 7606 24 a a DT 39227 7606 25 masterly masterly JJ 39227 7606 26 summary summary NN 39227 7606 27 of of IN 39227 7606 28 England England NNP 39227 7606 29 's 's POS 39227 7606 30 contribution contribution NN 39227 7606 31 to to IN 39227 7606 32 civilization civilization NN 39227 7606 33 . . . 39227 7607 1 NINETEENTH NINETEENTH NNP 39227 7607 2 CENTURY century NN 39227 7607 3 ENGLISH ENGLISH VBZ 39227 7607 4 PROSE PROSE NNP 39227 7607 5 Critical critical JJ 39227 7607 6 Essays essay NNS 39227 7607 7 Edited edit VBN 39227 7607 8 with with IN 39227 7607 9 Introductions Introductions NNPS 39227 7607 10 and and CC 39227 7607 11 Notes Notes NNPS 39227 7607 12 by by IN 39227 7607 13 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 39227 7607 14 H. H. NNP 39227 7607 15 DICKINSON DICKINSON NNP 39227 7607 16 , , , 39227 7607 17 Ph.D. ph.d. NN 39227 7607 18 , , , 39227 7607 19 and and CC 39227 7607 20 FREDERICK FREDERICK NNP 39227 7607 21 W. W. NNP 39227 7607 22 ROE ROE NNP 39227 7607 23 , , , 39227 7607 24 A.M. A.M. NNP 39227 7607 25 , , , 39227 7607 26 Assistant Assistant NNP 39227 7607 27 Professors Professors NNPS 39227 7607 28 of of IN 39227 7607 29 English English NNP 39227 7607 30 , , , 39227 7607 31 University University NNP 39227 7607 32 of of IN 39227 7607 33 Wisconsin Wisconsin NNP 39227 7607 34 . . . 39227 7608 1 $ $ $ 39227 7608 2 1.00 1.00 CD 39227 7608 3 This this DT 39227 7608 4 book book NN 39227 7608 5 for for IN 39227 7608 6 college college NN 39227 7608 7 classes class NNS 39227 7608 8 presents present VBZ 39227 7608 9 a a DT 39227 7608 10 series series NN 39227 7608 11 of of IN 39227 7608 12 ten ten CD 39227 7608 13 selected select VBN 39227 7608 14 essays essay NNS 39227 7608 15 , , , 39227 7608 16 which which WDT 39227 7608 17 are be VBP 39227 7608 18 intended intend VBN 39227 7608 19 to to TO 39227 7608 20 trace trace VB 39227 7608 21 the the DT 39227 7608 22 development development NN 39227 7608 23 of of IN 39227 7608 24 English english JJ 39227 7608 25 criticism criticism NN 39227 7608 26 in in IN 39227 7608 27 the the DT 39227 7608 28 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 39227 7608 29 century century NN 39227 7608 30 . . . 39227 7609 1 The the DT 39227 7609 2 choice choice NN 39227 7609 3 of of IN 39227 7609 4 material material NN 39227 7609 5 has have VBZ 39227 7609 6 been be VBN 39227 7609 7 influenced influence VBN 39227 7609 8 by by IN 39227 7609 9 something something NN 39227 7609 10 more more JJR 39227 7609 11 than than IN 39227 7609 12 mere mere JJ 39227 7609 13 style style NN 39227 7609 14 . . . 39227 7610 1 An an DT 39227 7610 2 underlying underlie VBG 39227 7610 3 coherence coherence NN 39227 7610 4 in in IN 39227 7610 5 content content NN 39227 7610 6 , , , 39227 7610 7 typical typical JJ 39227 7610 8 of of IN 39227 7610 9 the the DT 39227 7610 10 thought thought NN 39227 7610 11 of of IN 39227 7610 12 the the DT 39227 7610 13 era era NN 39227 7610 14 in in IN 39227 7610 15 question question NN 39227 7610 16 , , , 39227 7610 17 may may MD 39227 7610 18 be be VB 39227 7610 19 traced trace VBN 39227 7610 20 throughout throughout IN 39227 7610 21 . . . 39227 7611 1 With with IN 39227 7611 2 but but CC 39227 7611 3 few few JJ 39227 7611 4 exceptions exception NNS 39227 7611 5 the the DT 39227 7611 6 selections selection NNS 39227 7611 7 are be VBP 39227 7611 8 given give VBN 39227 7611 9 in in IN 39227 7611 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7611 11 entirety entirety NN 39227 7611 12 . . . 39227 7612 1 ¶ ¶ : 39227 7612 2 The the DT 39227 7612 3 essays essay NNS 39227 7612 4 cover cover VBP 39227 7612 5 a a DT 39227 7612 6 definite definite JJ 39227 7612 7 period period NN 39227 7612 8 , , , 39227 7612 9 and and CC 39227 7612 10 exhibit exhibit VB 39227 7612 11 the the DT 39227 7612 12 individuality individuality NN 39227 7612 13 of of IN 39227 7612 14 each each DT 39227 7612 15 author author NN 39227 7612 16 's 's POS 39227 7612 17 method method NN 39227 7612 18 of of IN 39227 7612 19 criticism criticism NN 39227 7612 20 . . . 39227 7613 1 In in IN 39227 7613 2 each each DT 39227 7613 3 case case NN 39227 7613 4 they -PRON- PRP 39227 7613 5 are be VBP 39227 7613 6 those those DT 39227 7613 7 most most RBS 39227 7613 8 typical typical JJ 39227 7613 9 of of IN 39227 7613 10 the the DT 39227 7613 11 author author NN 39227 7613 12 's 's POS 39227 7613 13 critical critical JJ 39227 7613 14 principles principle NNS 39227 7613 15 , , , 39227 7613 16 and and CC 39227 7613 17 at at IN 39227 7613 18 the the DT 39227 7613 19 same same JJ 39227 7613 20 time time NN 39227 7613 21 representative representative NN 39227 7613 22 of of IN 39227 7613 23 the the DT 39227 7613 24 critical critical JJ 39227 7613 25 tendencies tendency NNS 39227 7613 26 of of IN 39227 7613 27 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7613 28 age age NN 39227 7613 29 . . . 39227 7614 1 The the DT 39227 7614 2 subject subject JJ 39227 7614 3 - - HYPH 39227 7614 4 matter matter NN 39227 7614 5 provides provide VBZ 39227 7614 6 interesting interesting JJ 39227 7614 7 material material NN 39227 7614 8 for for IN 39227 7614 9 intensive intensive JJ 39227 7614 10 study study NN 39227 7614 11 and and CC 39227 7614 12 class class NN 39227 7614 13 room room NN 39227 7614 14 discussion discussion NN 39227 7614 15 , , , 39227 7614 16 and and CC 39227 7614 17 each each DT 39227 7614 18 essay essay NN 39227 7614 19 is be VBZ 39227 7614 20 an an DT 39227 7614 21 example example NN 39227 7614 22 of of IN 39227 7614 23 excellent excellent JJ 39227 7614 24 , , , 39227 7614 25 though though IN 39227 7614 26 varying varying NN 39227 7614 27 , , , 39227 7614 28 style style NN 39227 7614 29 . . . 39227 7615 1 ¶ ¶ : 39227 7615 2 They -PRON- PRP 39227 7615 3 represent represent VBP 39227 7615 4 not not RB 39227 7615 5 only only RB 39227 7615 6 the the DT 39227 7615 7 authors author NNS 39227 7615 8 who who WP 39227 7615 9 write write VBP 39227 7615 10 , , , 39227 7615 11 but but CC 39227 7615 12 the the DT 39227 7615 13 authors author NNS 39227 7615 14 who who WP 39227 7615 15 are be VBP 39227 7615 16 treated treat VBN 39227 7615 17 . . . 39227 7616 1 The the DT 39227 7616 2 essays essay NNS 39227 7616 3 provide provide VBP 39227 7616 4 the the DT 39227 7616 5 best good JJS 39227 7616 6 things thing NNS 39227 7616 7 that that WDT 39227 7616 8 have have VBP 39227 7616 9 been be VBN 39227 7616 10 said say VBN 39227 7616 11 by by IN 39227 7616 12 England England NNP 39227 7616 13 's 's POS 39227 7616 14 critics critic NNS 39227 7616 15 on on IN 39227 7616 16 Swift Swift NNP 39227 7616 17 , , , 39227 7616 18 on on IN 39227 7616 19 Scott Scott NNP 39227 7616 20 , , , 39227 7616 21 on on IN 39227 7616 22 Macaulay Macaulay NNP 39227 7616 23 , , , 39227 7616 24 and and CC 39227 7616 25 on on IN 39227 7616 26 Emerson Emerson NNP 39227 7616 27 . . . 39227 7617 1 ¶ ¶ : 39227 7617 2 The the DT 39227 7617 3 introductions introduction NNS 39227 7617 4 and and CC 39227 7617 5 notes note NNS 39227 7617 6 provide provide VBP 39227 7617 7 the the DT 39227 7617 8 necessary necessary JJ 39227 7617 9 biographical biographical JJ 39227 7617 10 matter matter NN 39227 7617 11 , , , 39227 7617 12 suggestive suggestive JJ 39227 7617 13 points point NNS 39227 7617 14 for for IN 39227 7617 15 the the DT 39227 7617 16 use use NN 39227 7617 17 of of IN 39227 7617 18 the the DT 39227 7617 19 teacher teacher NN 39227 7617 20 in in IN 39227 7617 21 stimulating stimulate VBG 39227 7617 22 discussion discussion NN 39227 7617 23 of of IN 39227 7617 24 the the DT 39227 7617 25 form form NN 39227 7617 26 or or CC 39227 7617 27 content content NN 39227 7617 28 of of IN 39227 7617 29 the the DT 39227 7617 30 essays essay NNS 39227 7617 31 , , , 39227 7617 32 and and CC 39227 7617 33 such such JJ 39227 7617 34 aids aid NNS 39227 7617 35 as as IN 39227 7617 36 will will MD 39227 7617 37 eliminate eliminate VB 39227 7617 38 those those DT 39227 7617 39 matters matter NNS 39227 7617 40 of of IN 39227 7617 41 detail detail NN 39227 7617 42 that that WDT 39227 7617 43 might may MD 39227 7617 44 prove prove VB 39227 7617 45 stumbling stumble VBG 39227 7617 46 blocks block NNS 39227 7617 47 to to IN 39227 7617 48 the the DT 39227 7617 49 student student NN 39227 7617 50 . . . 39227 7618 1 Though though IN 39227 7618 2 the the DT 39227 7618 3 essays essay NNS 39227 7618 4 are be VBP 39227 7618 5 in in IN 39227 7618 6 chronological chronological JJ 39227 7618 7 order order NN 39227 7618 8 , , , 39227 7618 9 they -PRON- PRP 39227 7618 10 may may MD 39227 7618 11 be be VB 39227 7618 12 treated treat VBN 39227 7618 13 at at IN 39227 7618 14 random random JJ 39227 7618 15 according accord VBG 39227 7618 16 to to IN 39227 7618 17 the the DT 39227 7618 18 purposes purpose NNS 39227 7618 19 of of IN 39227 7618 20 the the DT 39227 7618 21 teacher teacher NN 39227 7618 22 . . . 39227 7619 1 INTRODUCTION introduction NN 39227 7619 2 TO to IN 39227 7619 3 POLITICAL political JJ 39227 7619 4 SCIENCE SCIENCE NNS 39227 7619 5 By by IN 39227 7619 6 JAMES JAMES NNP 39227 7619 7 WILFORD WILFORD NNP 39227 7619 8 GARNER GARNER NNP 39227 7619 9 , , , 39227 7619 10 Ph.D. ph.d. NN 39227 7619 11 , , , 39227 7619 12 Professor Professor NNP 39227 7619 13 of of IN 39227 7619 14 Political Political NNP 39227 7619 15 Science Science NNP 39227 7619 16 , , , 39227 7619 17 University University NNP 39227 7619 18 of of IN 39227 7619 19 Illinois Illinois NNP 39227 7619 20 $ $ $ 39227 7619 21 2.50 2.50 CD 39227 7619 22 This this DT 39227 7619 23 systematic systematic JJ 39227 7619 24 treatise treatise NN 39227 7619 25 on on IN 39227 7619 26 the the DT 39227 7619 27 science science NN 39227 7619 28 of of IN 39227 7619 29 government government NN 39227 7619 30 covers cover VBZ 39227 7619 31 a a DT 39227 7619 32 wider wide JJR 39227 7619 33 range range NN 39227 7619 34 of of IN 39227 7619 35 topics topic NNS 39227 7619 36 on on IN 39227 7619 37 the the DT 39227 7619 38 nature nature NN 39227 7619 39 , , , 39227 7619 40 origin origin NN 39227 7619 41 , , , 39227 7619 42 organization organization NN 39227 7619 43 , , , 39227 7619 44 and and CC 39227 7619 45 functions function NNS 39227 7619 46 of of IN 39227 7619 47 the the DT 39227 7619 48 state state NN 39227 7619 49 than than IN 39227 7619 50 is be VBZ 39227 7619 51 found find VBN 39227 7619 52 in in IN 39227 7619 53 any any DT 39227 7619 54 other other JJ 39227 7619 55 college college NN 39227 7619 56 textbook textbook NN 39227 7619 57 published publish VBN 39227 7619 58 in in IN 39227 7619 59 the the DT 39227 7619 60 English english JJ 39227 7619 61 language language NN 39227 7619 62 . . . 39227 7620 1 The the DT 39227 7620 2 unusually unusually RB 39227 7620 3 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 39227 7620 4 treatment treatment NN 39227 7620 5 of of IN 39227 7620 6 the the DT 39227 7620 7 various various JJ 39227 7620 8 topics topic NNS 39227 7620 9 is be VBZ 39227 7620 10 based base VBN 39227 7620 11 on on IN 39227 7620 12 a a DT 39227 7620 13 wide wide JJ 39227 7620 14 reading reading NN 39227 7620 15 of of IN 39227 7620 16 the the DT 39227 7620 17 best good JJS 39227 7620 18 literature literature NN 39227 7620 19 on on IN 39227 7620 20 the the DT 39227 7620 21 subject subject NN 39227 7620 22 in in IN 39227 7620 23 English English NNP 39227 7620 24 , , , 39227 7620 25 German german JJ 39227 7620 26 , , , 39227 7620 27 French French NNP 39227 7620 28 , , , 39227 7620 29 and and CC 39227 7620 30 Italian italian JJ 39227 7620 31 , , , 39227 7620 32 and and CC 39227 7620 33 the the DT 39227 7620 34 student student NN 39227 7620 35 has have VBZ 39227 7620 36 opportunity opportunity NN 39227 7620 37 to to TO 39227 7620 38 profit profit VB 39227 7620 39 by by IN 39227 7620 40 this this DT 39227 7620 41 research research NN 39227 7620 42 work work NN 39227 7620 43 through through IN 39227 7620 44 the the DT 39227 7620 45 bibliographies bibliography NNS 39227 7620 46 placed place VBN 39227 7620 47 at at IN 39227 7620 48 the the DT 39227 7620 49 head head NN 39227 7620 50 of of IN 39227 7620 51 each each DT 39227 7620 52 chapter chapter NN 39227 7620 53 , , , 39227 7620 54 as as RB 39227 7620 55 well well RB 39227 7620 56 as as IN 39227 7620 57 by by IN 39227 7620 58 means mean NNS 39227 7620 59 of of IN 39227 7620 60 many many JJ 39227 7620 61 additional additional JJ 39227 7620 62 references reference NNS 39227 7620 63 in in IN 39227 7620 64 the the DT 39227 7620 65 footnotes footnote NNS 39227 7620 66 . . . 39227 7621 1 ¶ ¶ ADD 39227 7621 2 An an DT 39227 7621 3 introductory introductory JJ 39227 7621 4 chapter chapter NN 39227 7621 5 is be VBZ 39227 7621 6 followed follow VBN 39227 7621 7 by by IN 39227 7621 8 chapters chapter NNS 39227 7621 9 on on IN 39227 7621 10 the the DT 39227 7621 11 nature nature NN 39227 7621 12 and and CC 39227 7621 13 essential essential JJ 39227 7621 14 elements element NNS 39227 7621 15 of of IN 39227 7621 16 the the DT 39227 7621 17 state state NN 39227 7621 18 ; ; : 39227 7621 19 on on IN 39227 7621 20 the the DT 39227 7621 21 various various JJ 39227 7621 22 theories theory NNS 39227 7621 23 concerning concern VBG 39227 7621 24 the the DT 39227 7621 25 origin origin NN 39227 7621 26 of of IN 39227 7621 27 the the DT 39227 7621 28 state state NN 39227 7621 29 ; ; : 39227 7621 30 on on IN 39227 7621 31 the the DT 39227 7621 32 forms form NNS 39227 7621 33 of of IN 39227 7621 34 the the DT 39227 7621 35 state state NN 39227 7621 36 ; ; : 39227 7621 37 on on IN 39227 7621 38 the the DT 39227 7621 39 forms form NNS 39227 7621 40 of of IN 39227 7621 41 government government NN 39227 7621 42 , , , 39227 7621 43 including include VBG 39227 7621 44 a a DT 39227 7621 45 discussion discussion NN 39227 7621 46 of of IN 39227 7621 47 the the DT 39227 7621 48 elements element NNS 39227 7621 49 of of IN 39227 7621 50 strength strength NN 39227 7621 51 and and CC 39227 7621 52 weakness weakness NN 39227 7621 53 of of IN 39227 7621 54 each each DT 39227 7621 55 ; ; : 39227 7621 56 on on IN 39227 7621 57 sovereignty sovereignty NN 39227 7621 58 , , , 39227 7621 59 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7621 60 nature nature NN 39227 7621 61 , , , 39227 7621 62 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7621 63 essential essential JJ 39227 7621 64 characteristics characteristic NNS 39227 7621 65 , , , 39227 7621 66 and and CC 39227 7621 67 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7621 68 abiding abide VBG 39227 7621 69 place place NN 39227 7621 70 in in IN 39227 7621 71 the the DT 39227 7621 72 state state NN 39227 7621 73 ; ; : 39227 7621 74 on on IN 39227 7621 75 the the DT 39227 7621 76 functions function NNS 39227 7621 77 and and CC 39227 7621 78 sphere sphere VBD 39227 7621 79 of of IN 39227 7621 80 the the DT 39227 7621 81 state state NN 39227 7621 82 , , , 39227 7621 83 including include VBG 39227 7621 84 the the DT 39227 7621 85 various various JJ 39227 7621 86 theories theory NNS 39227 7621 87 of of IN 39227 7621 88 state state NN 39227 7621 89 activity activity NN 39227 7621 90 ; ; : 39227 7621 91 and and CC 39227 7621 92 on on IN 39227 7621 93 the the DT 39227 7621 94 organization organization NN 39227 7621 95 of of IN 39227 7621 96 the the DT 39227 7621 97 state state NN 39227 7621 98 . . . 39227 7622 1 In in IN 39227 7622 2 addition addition NN 39227 7622 3 there there EX 39227 7622 4 are be VBP 39227 7622 5 chapters chapter NNS 39227 7622 6 on on IN 39227 7622 7 constitutions constitution NNS 39227 7622 8 , , , 39227 7622 9 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7622 10 nature nature NN 39227 7622 11 , , , 39227 7622 12 forms form NNS 39227 7622 13 , , , 39227 7622 14 and and CC 39227 7622 15 development development NN 39227 7622 16 ; ; : 39227 7622 17 on on IN 39227 7622 18 the the DT 39227 7622 19 distribution distribution NN 39227 7622 20 of of IN 39227 7622 21 the the DT 39227 7622 22 powers power NNS 39227 7622 23 of of IN 39227 7622 24 government government NN 39227 7622 25 ; ; : 39227 7622 26 on on IN 39227 7622 27 the the DT 39227 7622 28 electorate electorate NN 39227 7622 29 ; ; : 39227 7622 30 and and CC 39227 7622 31 on on IN 39227 7622 32 citizenship citizenship NN 39227 7622 33 and and CC 39227 7622 34 nationality nationality NN 39227 7622 35 . . . 39227 7623 1 ¶ ¶ ADD 39227 7623 2 Before before IN 39227 7623 3 stating state VBG 39227 7623 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7623 5 own own JJ 39227 7623 6 conclusions conclusion NNS 39227 7623 7 the the DT 39227 7623 8 author author NN 39227 7623 9 gives give VBZ 39227 7623 10 an an DT 39227 7623 11 impartial impartial JJ 39227 7623 12 discussion discussion NN 39227 7623 13 of of IN 39227 7623 14 the the DT 39227 7623 15 more more RBR 39227 7623 16 important important JJ 39227 7623 17 theories theory NNS 39227 7623 18 of of IN 39227 7623 19 the the DT 39227 7623 20 origin origin NN 39227 7623 21 , , , 39227 7623 22 nature nature NN 39227 7623 23 , , , 39227 7623 24 and and CC 39227 7623 25 functions function NNS 39227 7623 26 of of IN 39227 7623 27 the the DT 39227 7623 28 state state NN 39227 7623 29 , , , 39227 7623 30 and and CC 39227 7623 31 analyzes analyze VBZ 39227 7623 32 and and CC 39227 7623 33 criticises criticise VBZ 39227 7623 34 them -PRON- PRP 39227 7623 35 in in IN 39227 7623 36 the the DT 39227 7623 37 light light NN 39227 7623 38 of of IN 39227 7623 39 the the DT 39227 7623 40 best good JJS 39227 7623 41 scientific scientific JJ 39227 7623 42 thought thought NN 39227 7623 43 and and CC 39227 7623 44 practice practice NN 39227 7623 45 . . . 39227 7624 1 Thus thus RB 39227 7624 2 the the DT 39227 7624 3 pupil pupil NN 39227 7624 4 becomes become VBZ 39227 7624 5 familiar familiar JJ 39227 7624 6 with with IN 39227 7624 7 the the DT 39227 7624 8 history history NN 39227 7624 9 of of IN 39227 7624 10 the the DT 39227 7624 11 science science NN 39227 7624 12 as as RB 39227 7624 13 well well RB 39227 7624 14 as as IN 39227 7624 15 with with IN 39227 7624 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7624 17 principles principle NNS 39227 7624 18 as as IN 39227 7624 19 recognized recognize VBN 39227 7624 20 to to IN 39227 7624 21 - - HYPH 39227 7624 22 day day NN 39227 7624 23 . . . 39227 7625 1 DESCRIPTIVE descriptive NN 39227 7625 2 CATALOGUE CATALOGUE NNS 39227 7625 3 OF of IN 39227 7625 4 HIGH HIGH NNP 39227 7625 5 SCHOOL SCHOOL NNP 39227 7625 6 AND and CC 39227 7625 7 COLLEGE COLLEGE NNP 39227 7625 8 TEXT TEXT NNP 39227 7625 9 - - HYPH 39227 7625 10 BOOKS BOOKS NNP 39227 7625 11 Published publish VBN 39227 7625 12 Complete complete JJ 39227 7625 13 and and CC 39227 7625 14 in in IN 39227 7625 15 Sections section NNS 39227 7625 16 We -PRON- PRP 39227 7625 17 issue issue VBP 39227 7625 18 a a DT 39227 7625 19 Catalogue Catalogue NNP 39227 7625 20 of of IN 39227 7625 21 High High NNP 39227 7625 22 School School NNP 39227 7625 23 and and CC 39227 7625 24 College College NNP 39227 7625 25 Text Text NNP 39227 7625 26 - - HYPH 39227 7625 27 Books Books NNP 39227 7625 28 , , , 39227 7625 29 which which WDT 39227 7625 30 we -PRON- PRP 39227 7625 31 have have VBP 39227 7625 32 tried try VBN 39227 7625 33 to to TO 39227 7625 34 make make VB 39227 7625 35 as as RB 39227 7625 36 valuable valuable JJ 39227 7625 37 and and CC 39227 7625 38 as as RB 39227 7625 39 useful useful JJ 39227 7625 40 to to IN 39227 7625 41 teachers teacher NNS 39227 7625 42 as as IN 39227 7625 43 possible possible JJ 39227 7625 44 . . . 39227 7626 1 In in IN 39227 7626 2 this this DT 39227 7626 3 catalogue catalogue NN 39227 7626 4 are be VBP 39227 7626 5 set set VBN 39227 7626 6 forth forth RP 39227 7626 7 briefly briefly RB 39227 7626 8 and and CC 39227 7626 9 clearly clearly RB 39227 7626 10 the the DT 39227 7626 11 scope scope NN 39227 7626 12 and and CC 39227 7626 13 leading lead VBG 39227 7626 14 characteristics characteristic NNS 39227 7626 15 of of IN 39227 7626 16 each each DT 39227 7626 17 of of IN 39227 7626 18 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7626 19 best good JJS 39227 7626 20 text text NN 39227 7626 21 - - HYPH 39227 7626 22 books book NNS 39227 7626 23 . . . 39227 7627 1 In in IN 39227 7627 2 most most JJS 39227 7627 3 cases case NNS 39227 7627 4 there there EX 39227 7627 5 are be VBP 39227 7627 6 also also RB 39227 7627 7 given give VBN 39227 7627 8 testimonials testimonial NNS 39227 7627 9 from from IN 39227 7627 10 well well RB 39227 7627 11 - - HYPH 39227 7627 12 known know VBN 39227 7627 13 teachers teacher NNS 39227 7627 14 , , , 39227 7627 15 which which WDT 39227 7627 16 have have VBP 39227 7627 17 been be VBN 39227 7627 18 selected select VBN 39227 7627 19 quite quite RB 39227 7627 20 as as RB 39227 7627 21 much much JJ 39227 7627 22 for for IN 39227 7627 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7627 24 descriptive descriptive JJ 39227 7627 25 qualities quality NNS 39227 7627 26 as as IN 39227 7627 27 for for IN 39227 7627 28 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7627 29 value value NN 39227 7627 30 as as IN 39227 7627 31 commendations commendation NNS 39227 7627 32 . . . 39227 7628 1 ¶ ¶ ADD 39227 7628 2 For for IN 39227 7628 3 the the DT 39227 7628 4 convenience convenience NN 39227 7628 5 of of IN 39227 7628 6 teachers teacher NNS 39227 7628 7 this this DT 39227 7628 8 Catalogue Catalogue NNP 39227 7628 9 is be VBZ 39227 7628 10 also also RB 39227 7628 11 published publish VBN 39227 7628 12 in in IN 39227 7628 13 separate separate JJ 39227 7628 14 sections section NNS 39227 7628 15 treating treat VBG 39227 7628 16 of of IN 39227 7628 17 the the DT 39227 7628 18 various various JJ 39227 7628 19 branches branch NNS 39227 7628 20 of of IN 39227 7628 21 study study NN 39227 7628 22 . . . 39227 7629 1 These these DT 39227 7629 2 pamphlets pamphlet NNS 39227 7629 3 are be VBP 39227 7629 4 entitled entitle VBN 39227 7629 5 : : : 39227 7629 6 English English NNP 39227 7629 7 , , , 39227 7629 8 Mathematics Mathematics NNP 39227 7629 9 , , , 39227 7629 10 History history NN 39227 7629 11 and and CC 39227 7629 12 Political Political NNP 39227 7629 13 Science Science NNP 39227 7629 14 , , , 39227 7629 15 Science Science NNP 39227 7629 16 , , , 39227 7629 17 Modern Modern NNP 39227 7629 18 Languages Languages NNPS 39227 7629 19 , , , 39227 7629 20 Ancient Ancient NNP 39227 7629 21 Languages Languages NNPS 39227 7629 22 , , , 39227 7629 23 and and CC 39227 7629 24 Philosophy Philosophy NNP 39227 7629 25 and and CC 39227 7629 26 Education Education NNP 39227 7629 27 . . . 39227 7630 1 ¶ ¶ ADD 39227 7630 2 In in IN 39227 7630 3 addition addition NN 39227 7630 4 we -PRON- PRP 39227 7630 5 have have VBP 39227 7630 6 a a DT 39227 7630 7 single single JJ 39227 7630 8 pamphlet pamphlet NN 39227 7630 9 devoted devote VBN 39227 7630 10 to to IN 39227 7630 11 Newest Newest NNP 39227 7630 12 Books Books NNP 39227 7630 13 in in IN 39227 7630 14 every every DT 39227 7630 15 subject subject NN 39227 7630 16 . . . 39227 7631 1 ¶ ¶ ADD 39227 7631 2 Teachers teacher NNS 39227 7631 3 seeking seek VBG 39227 7631 4 the the DT 39227 7631 5 newest new JJS 39227 7631 6 and and CC 39227 7631 7 best good JJS 39227 7631 8 books book NNS 39227 7631 9 for for IN 39227 7631 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7631 11 classes class NNS 39227 7631 12 are be VBP 39227 7631 13 invited invite VBN 39227 7631 14 to to TO 39227 7631 15 send send VB 39227 7631 16 for for IN 39227 7631 17 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7631 18 Complete Complete NNP 39227 7631 19 High High NNP 39227 7631 20 School School NNP 39227 7631 21 and and CC 39227 7631 22 College College NNP 39227 7631 23 Catalogue Catalogue NNP 39227 7631 24 , , , 39227 7631 25 or or CC 39227 7631 26 for for IN 39227 7631 27 such such JJ 39227 7631 28 sections section NNS 39227 7631 29 as as IN 39227 7631 30 may may MD 39227 7631 31 be be VB 39227 7631 32 of of IN 39227 7631 33 greatest great JJS 39227 7631 34 interest interest NN 39227 7631 35 . . . 39227 7632 1 ¶ ¶ NFP 39227 7632 2 Copies copy NNS 39227 7632 3 of of IN 39227 7632 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 39227 7632 5 price price NN 39227 7632 6 lists list NNS 39227 7632 7 , , , 39227 7632 8 or or CC 39227 7632 9 of of IN 39227 7632 10 special special JJ 39227 7632 11 circulars circular NNS 39227 7632 12 , , , 39227 7632 13 in in IN 39227 7632 14 which which WDT 39227 7632 15 these these DT 39227 7632 16 books book NNS 39227 7632 17 are be VBP 39227 7632 18 described describe VBN 39227 7632 19 at at IN 39227 7632 20 greater great JJR 39227 7632 21 length length NN 39227 7632 22 than than IN 39227 7632 23 the the DT 39227 7632 24 space space NN 39227 7632 25 limitations limitation NNS 39227 7632 26 of of IN 39227 7632 27 the the DT 39227 7632 28 catalogue catalogue NN 39227 7632 29 permit permit NN 39227 7632 30 , , , 39227 7632 31 will will MD 39227 7632 32 be be VB 39227 7632 33 mailed mail VBN 39227 7632 34 to to IN 39227 7632 35 any any DT 39227 7632 36 address address NN 39227 7632 37 on on IN 39227 7632 38 request request NN 39227 7632 39 . . . 39227 7633 1 ¶ ¶ VB 39227 7633 2 All all DT 39227 7633 3 correspondence correspondence NN 39227 7633 4 should should MD 39227 7633 5 be be VB 39227 7633 6 addressed address VBN 39227 7633 7 to to IN 39227 7633 8 the the DT 39227 7633 9 nearest near JJS 39227 7633 10 of of IN 39227 7633 11 the the DT 39227 7633 12 following follow VBG 39227 7633 13 offices office NNS 39227 7633 14 of of IN 39227 7633 15 the the DT 39227 7633 16 company company NN 39227 7633 17 : : : 39227 7633 18 New New NNP 39227 7633 19 York York NNP 39227 7633 20 , , , 39227 7633 21 Cincinnati Cincinnati NNP 39227 7633 22 , , , 39227 7633 23 Chicago Chicago NNP 39227 7633 24 , , , 39227 7633 25 Boston Boston NNP 39227 7633 26 , , , 39227 7633 27 Atlanta Atlanta NNP 39227 7633 28 , , , 39227 7633 29 San San NNP 39227 7633 30 Francisco Francisco NNP 39227 7633 31 . . . 39227 7634 1 AMERICAN AMERICAN NNP 39227 7634 2 BOOK BOOK NNP 39227 7634 3 COMPANY COMPANY NNP