mv: ‘./input-file.zip’ and ‘./input-file.zip’ are the same file Creating study carrel named classification-DG-gutenberg Initializing database Unzipping Archive: input-file.zip creating: ./tmp/input/input-file/ inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/16324.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/16477.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/14381.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/14276.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/15400.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/16180.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/19694.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/20804.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/28294.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/28600.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/28614.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/28676.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/29658.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/16667.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/16705.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/17284.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/18047.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/18049.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/18100.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/16927.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/18590.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/27766.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/27873.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/27312.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/27551.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/23959.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/24652.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/24689.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/25077.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/25673.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/14078.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/13870.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/13481.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/16504.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/16387.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/4354.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/900.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/4250.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/2464.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6989.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6031.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/7385.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/7380.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10769.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10162.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/9497.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/9781.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10828.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10890.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6839.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10883.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10877.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10860.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/11256.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/11688.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/12542.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/11607.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/11559.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/11363.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/12588.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/12162.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/12770.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/12875.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6397.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6395.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6398.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6399.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6396.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6394.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6387.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6386.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6391.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6388.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6389.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6390.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6392.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6393.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/8425.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/8945.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6427.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10706.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10705.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10703.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10701.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10702.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10704.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/12061.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/13208.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/34036.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/35363.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/37793.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/36817.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/37953.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/39100.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/37206.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/40135.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/41207.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/41202.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/48762.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/49831.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/50577.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/33022.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/38559.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/44212.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/44235.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/41924.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/42998.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/42560.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/43607.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/43754.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/45469.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/46092.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/46732.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/46954.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/52619.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/14972.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/18845.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/19061.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/20086.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/25622.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/14634.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/2311.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10907.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/11448.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/12582.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/32356.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/43252.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/54199.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/24452.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/12561.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/metadata.csv caution: excluded filename not matched: *MACOSX* === DIRECTORIES: ./tmp/input === DIRECTORY: ./tmp/input/input-file === metadata file: ./tmp/input/input-file/metadata.csv === found metadata file === updating bibliographic database Building study carrel named classification-DG-gutenberg FILE: cache/16477.txt OUTPUT: txt/16477.txt FILE: cache/16180.txt OUTPUT: txt/16180.txt FILE: cache/14381.txt OUTPUT: txt/14381.txt FILE: cache/14276.txt OUTPUT: txt/14276.txt FILE: cache/16324.txt OUTPUT: txt/16324.txt FILE: cache/15400.txt OUTPUT: txt/15400.txt FILE: cache/28294.txt OUTPUT: txt/28294.txt FILE: cache/28614.txt OUTPUT: txt/28614.txt FILE: cache/28676.txt OUTPUT: txt/28676.txt FILE: cache/19694.txt OUTPUT: txt/19694.txt FILE: cache/29658.txt OUTPUT: txt/29658.txt FILE: cache/16705.txt OUTPUT: txt/16705.txt FILE: cache/17284.txt OUTPUT: txt/17284.txt FILE: cache/18047.txt OUTPUT: txt/18047.txt FILE: cache/18049.txt OUTPUT: txt/18049.txt FILE: cache/18100.txt OUTPUT: txt/18100.txt FILE: cache/16927.txt OUTPUT: txt/16927.txt FILE: cache/18590.txt OUTPUT: txt/18590.txt FILE: cache/27873.txt OUTPUT: txt/27873.txt FILE: cache/27312.txt OUTPUT: txt/27312.txt FILE: cache/28600.txt OUTPUT: txt/28600.txt FILE: cache/27551.txt OUTPUT: txt/27551.txt FILE: cache/24652.txt OUTPUT: txt/24652.txt FILE: cache/24689.txt OUTPUT: txt/24689.txt FILE: cache/14078.txt OUTPUT: txt/14078.txt FILE: cache/4354.txt OUTPUT: txt/4354.txt FILE: cache/900.txt OUTPUT: txt/900.txt FILE: cache/4250.txt OUTPUT: txt/4250.txt FILE: cache/2464.txt OUTPUT: txt/2464.txt FILE: cache/6989.txt OUTPUT: txt/6989.txt FILE: cache/7385.txt OUTPUT: txt/7385.txt FILE: cache/7380.txt OUTPUT: txt/7380.txt FILE: cache/10828.txt OUTPUT: txt/10828.txt FILE: cache/10890.txt OUTPUT: txt/10890.txt FILE: cache/11363.txt OUTPUT: txt/11363.txt FILE: cache/6397.txt OUTPUT: txt/6397.txt FILE: cache/6398.txt OUTPUT: txt/6398.txt FILE: cache/6399.txt OUTPUT: txt/6399.txt FILE: cache/6394.txt OUTPUT: txt/6394.txt FILE: cache/13870.txt OUTPUT: txt/13870.txt FILE: cache/10883.txt OUTPUT: txt/10883.txt FILE: cache/9497.txt OUTPUT: txt/9497.txt FILE: cache/16504.txt OUTPUT: txt/16504.txt FILE: cache/10860.txt OUTPUT: txt/10860.txt FILE: cache/11688.txt OUTPUT: txt/11688.txt FILE: cache/6393.txt OUTPUT: txt/6393.txt FILE: cache/6386.txt OUTPUT: txt/6386.txt FILE: cache/6388.txt OUTPUT: txt/6388.txt FILE: cache/6387.txt OUTPUT: txt/6387.txt FILE: cache/11607.txt OUTPUT: txt/11607.txt FILE: cache/10769.txt OUTPUT: txt/10769.txt FILE: cache/8945.txt OUTPUT: txt/8945.txt FILE: cache/23959.txt OUTPUT: txt/23959.txt FILE: cache/8425.txt OUTPUT: txt/8425.txt FILE: cache/10704.txt OUTPUT: txt/10704.txt FILE: cache/13481.txt OUTPUT: txt/13481.txt FILE: cache/12770.txt OUTPUT: txt/12770.txt FILE: cache/20804.txt OUTPUT: txt/20804.txt FILE: cache/6390.txt OUTPUT: txt/6390.txt FILE: cache/27766.txt OUTPUT: txt/27766.txt FILE: cache/10702.txt OUTPUT: txt/10702.txt FILE: cache/12542.txt OUTPUT: txt/12542.txt FILE: cache/6389.txt OUTPUT: txt/6389.txt FILE: cache/16387.txt OUTPUT: txt/16387.txt FILE: cache/25077.txt OUTPUT: txt/25077.txt FILE: cache/12162.txt OUTPUT: txt/12162.txt FILE: cache/6396.txt OUTPUT: txt/6396.txt FILE: cache/12588.txt OUTPUT: txt/12588.txt FILE: cache/10701.txt OUTPUT: txt/10701.txt FILE: cache/12875.txt OUTPUT: txt/12875.txt FILE: cache/6031.txt OUTPUT: txt/6031.txt FILE: cache/11256.txt OUTPUT: txt/11256.txt FILE: cache/6839.txt OUTPUT: txt/6839.txt FILE: cache/35363.txt OUTPUT: txt/35363.txt FILE: cache/10162.txt OUTPUT: txt/10162.txt FILE: cache/9781.txt OUTPUT: txt/9781.txt FILE: cache/13208.txt OUTPUT: txt/13208.txt FILE: cache/25673.txt OUTPUT: txt/25673.txt FILE: cache/48762.txt OUTPUT: txt/48762.txt FILE: cache/49831.txt OUTPUT: txt/49831.txt FILE: cache/16667.txt OUTPUT: txt/16667.txt FILE: cache/11559.txt OUTPUT: txt/11559.txt FILE: cache/6391.txt OUTPUT: txt/6391.txt FILE: cache/37206.txt OUTPUT: txt/37206.txt FILE: cache/34036.txt OUTPUT: txt/34036.txt FILE: cache/41202.txt OUTPUT: txt/41202.txt FILE: cache/10706.txt OUTPUT: txt/10706.txt FILE: cache/6427.txt OUTPUT: txt/6427.txt FILE: cache/10705.txt OUTPUT: txt/10705.txt FILE: cache/52619.txt OUTPUT: txt/52619.txt FILE: cache/36817.txt OUTPUT: txt/36817.txt FILE: cache/10877.txt OUTPUT: txt/10877.txt FILE: cache/12061.txt OUTPUT: txt/12061.txt FILE: cache/37953.txt OUTPUT: txt/37953.txt FILE: cache/41207.txt OUTPUT: txt/41207.txt FILE: cache/6395.txt OUTPUT: txt/6395.txt FILE: cache/6392.txt OUTPUT: txt/6392.txt FILE: cache/20086.txt OUTPUT: txt/20086.txt FILE: cache/43607.txt OUTPUT: txt/43607.txt FILE: cache/39100.txt OUTPUT: txt/39100.txt FILE: cache/46092.txt OUTPUT: txt/46092.txt FILE: cache/37793.txt OUTPUT: txt/37793.txt FILE: cache/44212.txt OUTPUT: txt/44212.txt FILE: cache/25622.txt OUTPUT: txt/25622.txt FILE: cache/19061.txt OUTPUT: txt/19061.txt FILE: cache/42998.txt OUTPUT: txt/42998.txt FILE: cache/46732.txt OUTPUT: txt/46732.txt FILE: cache/10703.txt OUTPUT: txt/10703.txt FILE: cache/38559.txt OUTPUT: txt/38559.txt FILE: cache/40135.txt OUTPUT: txt/40135.txt FILE: cache/33022.txt OUTPUT: txt/33022.txt FILE: cache/42560.txt OUTPUT: txt/42560.txt FILE: cache/43754.txt OUTPUT: txt/43754.txt FILE: cache/18845.txt OUTPUT: txt/18845.txt FILE: cache/41924.txt OUTPUT: txt/41924.txt FILE: cache/54199.txt OUTPUT: txt/54199.txt FILE: cache/43252.txt OUTPUT: txt/43252.txt FILE: cache/50577.txt OUTPUT: txt/50577.txt FILE: cache/46954.txt OUTPUT: txt/46954.txt FILE: cache/24452.txt OUTPUT: txt/24452.txt FILE: cache/2311.txt OUTPUT: txt/2311.txt FILE: cache/11448.txt OUTPUT: txt/11448.txt FILE: cache/44235.txt OUTPUT: txt/44235.txt FILE: cache/32356.txt OUTPUT: txt/32356.txt FILE: cache/14634.txt OUTPUT: txt/14634.txt FILE: cache/45469.txt OUTPUT: txt/45469.txt FILE: cache/14972.txt OUTPUT: txt/14972.txt FILE: cache/12582.txt OUTPUT: txt/12582.txt FILE: cache/10907.txt OUTPUT: txt/10907.txt FILE: cache/12561.txt OUTPUT: txt/12561.txt 16324 txt/../pos/16324.pos 16324 txt/../ent/16324.ent 16324 txt/../wrd/16324.wrd 14381 txt/../pos/14381.pos 14381 txt/../wrd/14381.wrd 18049 txt/../pos/18049.pos 28614 txt/../pos/28614.pos 18049 txt/../ent/18049.ent 18049 txt/../wrd/18049.wrd 29658 txt/../pos/29658.pos 29658 txt/../wrd/29658.wrd 28614 txt/../wrd/28614.wrd 14276 txt/../pos/14276.pos 14381 txt/../ent/14381.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 16324 author: Ferrero, Guglielmo title: The Women of the Caesars date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/16324.txt cache: ./cache/16324.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'16324.txt' 14276 txt/../wrd/14276.wrd 28614 txt/../ent/28614.ent 29658 txt/../ent/29658.ent 20804 txt/../wrd/20804.wrd 14276 txt/../ent/14276.ent 20804 txt/../pos/20804.pos 16180 txt/../pos/16180.pos 16180 txt/../wrd/16180.wrd 25077 txt/../pos/25077.pos 25077 txt/../wrd/25077.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 19694 txt/../pos/19694.pos 28294 txt/../pos/28294.pos 18047 txt/../pos/18047.pos 16180 txt/../ent/16180.ent 16477 txt/../pos/16477.pos 20804 txt/../ent/20804.ent 28294 txt/../wrd/28294.wrd 24689 txt/../pos/24689.pos 17284 txt/../pos/17284.pos 24652 txt/../pos/24652.pos 25077 txt/../ent/25077.ent 18047 txt/../wrd/18047.wrd 900 txt/../pos/900.pos 15400 txt/../pos/15400.pos 16477 txt/../wrd/16477.wrd 17284 txt/../wrd/17284.wrd 24689 txt/../wrd/24689.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 28294 txt/../ent/28294.ent 24652 txt/../wrd/24652.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 16477 txt/../ent/16477.ent 900 txt/../wrd/900.wrd 15400 txt/../wrd/15400.wrd 18047 txt/../ent/18047.ent 17284 txt/../ent/17284.ent 24689 txt/../ent/24689.ent 24652 txt/../ent/24652.ent 16705 txt/../pos/16705.pos 900 txt/../ent/900.ent 19694 txt/../wrd/19694.wrd 16705 txt/../wrd/16705.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 14381 author: About, Edmond title: The Roman Question date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/14381.txt cache: ./cache/14381.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'14381.txt' 4354 txt/../pos/4354.pos 27551 txt/../pos/27551.pos 28600 txt/../wrd/28600.wrd 16927 txt/../pos/16927.pos 18100 txt/../pos/18100.pos 27766 txt/../pos/27766.pos 16705 txt/../ent/16705.ent 27551 txt/../wrd/27551.wrd 19694 txt/../ent/19694.ent 4354 txt/../wrd/4354.wrd 28676 txt/../pos/28676.pos 28600 txt/../pos/28600.pos 15400 txt/../ent/15400.ent 27873 txt/../pos/27873.pos 28676 txt/../wrd/28676.wrd 6989 txt/../pos/6989.pos 27766 txt/../wrd/27766.wrd 27873 txt/../wrd/27873.wrd 4354 txt/../ent/4354.ent 18100 txt/../wrd/18100.wrd 16927 txt/../wrd/16927.wrd 27551 txt/../ent/27551.ent 6989 txt/../wrd/6989.wrd 28600 txt/../ent/28600.ent 4250 txt/../pos/4250.pos 27766 txt/../ent/27766.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 28600 author: Crawford, F. Marion (Francis Marion) title: Ave Roma Immortalis, Vol. 2 Studies from the Chronicles of Rome date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/28600.txt cache: ./cache/28600.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 7 resourceName b'28600.txt' 14078 txt/../pos/14078.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 28614 author: Crawford, F. Marion (Francis Marion) title: Ave Roma Immortalis, Vol. 1 Studies from the Chronicles of Rome date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/28614.txt cache: ./cache/28614.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 9 resourceName b'28614.txt' 27873 txt/../ent/27873.ent 28676 txt/../ent/28676.ent 27312 txt/../pos/27312.pos 4250 txt/../wrd/4250.wrd 7380 txt/../pos/7380.pos 14078 txt/../wrd/14078.wrd 18100 txt/../ent/18100.ent 27312 txt/../wrd/27312.wrd 16927 txt/../ent/16927.ent 7380 txt/../wrd/7380.wrd 6989 txt/../ent/6989.ent 14078 txt/../ent/14078.ent 18590 txt/../pos/18590.pos 18590 txt/../wrd/18590.wrd 10828 txt/../pos/10828.pos 4250 txt/../ent/4250.ent 10769 txt/../pos/10769.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 14276 author: Howells, William Dean title: Italian Journeys date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/14276.txt cache: ./cache/14276.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'14276.txt' 9497 txt/../pos/9497.pos 11688 txt/../pos/11688.pos 27312 txt/../ent/27312.ent 10890 txt/../pos/10890.pos 7380 txt/../ent/7380.ent 7385 txt/../pos/7385.pos 10828 txt/../wrd/10828.wrd 11688 txt/../wrd/11688.wrd 6397 txt/../pos/6397.pos 9497 txt/../wrd/9497.wrd 6399 txt/../pos/6399.pos 12542 txt/../pos/12542.pos 2464 txt/../pos/2464.pos 16387 txt/../pos/16387.pos 6398 txt/../pos/6398.pos 11363 txt/../pos/11363.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 16667 author: Yonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) title: Young Folks' History of Rome date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/16667.txt cache: ./cache/16667.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'16667.txt' 12770 txt/../pos/12770.pos 7385 txt/../wrd/7385.wrd 6394 txt/../pos/6394.pos 10890 txt/../wrd/10890.wrd 16387 txt/../wrd/16387.wrd 10860 txt/../pos/10860.pos 10769 txt/../wrd/10769.wrd 6395 txt/../pos/6395.pos 6399 txt/../wrd/6399.wrd 6397 txt/../wrd/6397.wrd 6398 txt/../wrd/6398.wrd 12770 txt/../wrd/12770.wrd 12588 txt/../pos/12588.pos 6388 txt/../pos/6388.pos 11363 txt/../wrd/11363.wrd 7385 txt/../ent/7385.ent 10860 txt/../wrd/10860.wrd 18590 txt/../ent/18590.ent 25673 txt/../pos/25673.pos 13870 txt/../pos/13870.pos 6394 txt/../wrd/6394.wrd 11688 txt/../ent/11688.ent 12162 txt/../pos/12162.pos 12542 txt/../wrd/12542.wrd 10828 txt/../ent/10828.ent 2464 txt/../wrd/2464.wrd 6386 txt/../pos/6386.pos 6395 txt/../wrd/6395.wrd 9497 txt/../ent/9497.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 17284 author: Dicey, Edward title: Rome in 1860 date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/17284.txt cache: ./cache/17284.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'17284.txt' 6387 txt/../pos/6387.pos 10769 txt/../ent/10769.ent 12588 txt/../wrd/12588.wrd 16504 txt/../pos/16504.pos 16504 txt/../wrd/16504.wrd 6393 txt/../pos/6393.pos 10890 txt/../ent/10890.ent 13870 txt/../wrd/13870.wrd 6388 txt/../wrd/6388.wrd 6399 txt/../ent/6399.ent 2464 txt/../ent/2464.ent 6397 txt/../ent/6397.ent 6389 txt/../pos/6389.pos 25673 txt/../wrd/25673.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 9781 txt/../pos/9781.pos 6394 txt/../ent/6394.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 29658 author: Whiting, Lilian title: Italy, the Magic Land date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/29658.txt cache: ./cache/29658.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 9 resourceName b'29658.txt' 12162 txt/../wrd/12162.wrd 6398 txt/../ent/6398.ent 11363 txt/../ent/11363.ent 6386 txt/../wrd/6386.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 28676 author: Trollope, Anthony title: The Life of Cicero, Volume II. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/28676.txt cache: ./cache/28676.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 10 resourceName b'28676.txt' 6390 txt/../pos/6390.pos 6387 txt/../wrd/6387.wrd 12770 txt/../ent/12770.ent 6393 txt/../wrd/6393.wrd 12542 txt/../ent/12542.ent 13481 txt/../pos/13481.pos 6395 txt/../ent/6395.ent 11256 txt/../pos/11256.pos 6389 txt/../wrd/6389.wrd 10883 txt/../pos/10883.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 20804 author: Gregorovius, Ferdinand title: Lucretia Borgia According to Original Documents and Correspondence of Her Day date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/20804.txt cache: ./cache/20804.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 12 resourceName b'20804.txt' 6396 txt/../pos/6396.pos 6392 txt/../pos/6392.pos 6388 txt/../ent/6388.ent 16387 txt/../ent/16387.ent 23959 txt/../pos/23959.pos 10162 txt/../pos/10162.pos 11607 txt/../pos/11607.pos 13481 txt/../wrd/13481.wrd 12588 txt/../ent/12588.ent 6390 txt/../wrd/6390.wrd 10860 txt/../ent/10860.ent 9781 txt/../wrd/9781.wrd 6031 txt/../pos/6031.pos 25673 txt/../ent/25673.ent 13870 txt/../ent/13870.ent 12162 txt/../ent/12162.ent 11559 txt/../pos/11559.pos 6392 txt/../wrd/6392.wrd 11256 txt/../wrd/11256.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 18100 author: Allinson, Anne C. E. (Anne Crosby Emery) title: Roads from Rome date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/18100.txt cache: ./cache/18100.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'18100.txt' 11607 txt/../wrd/11607.wrd 12875 txt/../pos/12875.pos 6396 txt/../wrd/6396.wrd 6391 txt/../pos/6391.pos 23959 txt/../wrd/23959.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 6386 txt/../ent/6386.ent 6387 txt/../ent/6387.ent 10162 txt/../wrd/10162.wrd 10883 txt/../wrd/10883.wrd 6393 txt/../ent/6393.ent 10704 txt/../pos/10704.pos 11559 txt/../wrd/11559.wrd 12875 txt/../wrd/12875.wrd 6389 txt/../ent/6389.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 27873 author: Lee, Vernon title: The Spirit of Rome date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/27873.txt cache: ./cache/27873.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'27873.txt' 16667 txt/../pos/16667.pos 6839 txt/../pos/6839.pos 11256 txt/../ent/11256.ent 6031 txt/../wrd/6031.wrd 6427 txt/../pos/6427.pos 11607 txt/../ent/11607.ent 16504 txt/../ent/16504.ent 6391 txt/../wrd/6391.wrd 13481 txt/../ent/13481.ent 10877 txt/../pos/10877.pos 6390 txt/../ent/6390.ent 10704 txt/../wrd/10704.wrd 8425 txt/../pos/8425.pos 8945 txt/../pos/8945.pos 6392 txt/../ent/6392.ent 6427 txt/../wrd/6427.wrd 12061 txt/../pos/12061.pos 10883 txt/../ent/10883.ent 10701 txt/../pos/10701.pos 6396 txt/../ent/6396.ent 10162 txt/../ent/10162.ent 23959 txt/../ent/23959.ent 16667 txt/../wrd/16667.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 18049 author: Jameson, Mrs. (Anna) title: The Diary of an Ennuyée date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/18049.txt cache: ./cache/18049.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 7 resourceName b'18049.txt' 13208 txt/../pos/13208.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 16180 author: Macmillan, Hugh title: Roman Mosaics; Or, Studies in Rome and Its Neighbourhood date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/16180.txt cache: ./cache/16180.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'16180.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 28294 author: Wylie, James Aitken title: Pilgrimage from the Alps to the Tiber Or The Influence of Romanism on Trade, Justice, and Knowledge date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/28294.txt cache: ./cache/28294.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'28294.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 23959 author: Devereux, W. Cope title: Fair Italy, the Riviera and Monte Carlo Comprising a Tour Through North and South Italy and Sicily with a Short Account of Malta date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/23959.txt cache: ./cache/23959.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'23959.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' === file2bib.sh === id: 24652 author: Jones, Henry Festing title: Diversions in Sicily date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/24652.txt cache: ./cache/24652.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'24652.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' 9781 txt/../ent/9781.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 24689 author: Symonds, John Addington title: New Italian sketches date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/24689.txt cache: ./cache/24689.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'24689.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' 6031 txt/../ent/6031.ent 8425 txt/../wrd/8425.wrd 12875 txt/../ent/12875.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 25077 author: Jones, Henry Festing title: Castellinaria, and Other Sicilian Diversions date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/25077.txt cache: ./cache/25077.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'25077.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' === file2bib.sh === id: 16705 author: Lucas, E. V. (Edward Verrall) title: A Wanderer in Venice date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/16705.txt cache: ./cache/16705.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 7 resourceName b'16705.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 25673 author: Morris, Charles title: Historic Tales: The Romance of Reality. Vol. 11 (of 15), Roman date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/25673.txt cache: ./cache/25673.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'25673.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' 34036 txt/../pos/34036.pos 11559 txt/../ent/11559.ent 10702 txt/../pos/10702.pos 10877 txt/../wrd/10877.wrd 8945 txt/../wrd/8945.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 13870 author: Anonymous title: A Summary History of the Palazzo Dandolo Now Royal Hotel Danieli date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/13870.txt cache: ./cache/13870.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'13870.txt' 6839 txt/../wrd/6839.wrd 6391 txt/../ent/6391.ent 12061 txt/../wrd/12061.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 18047 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio's Rome, Volume 1 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek during the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/18047.txt cache: ./cache/18047.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 9 resourceName b'18047.txt' 10701 txt/../wrd/10701.wrd 36817 txt/../pos/36817.pos 48762 txt/../pos/48762.pos 13208 txt/../wrd/13208.wrd 10704 txt/../ent/10704.ent 35363 txt/../pos/35363.pos 34036 txt/../wrd/34036.wrd 6427 txt/../ent/6427.ent 10703 txt/../pos/10703.pos 37206 txt/../pos/37206.pos 10705 txt/../pos/10705.pos 41202 txt/../pos/41202.pos 16667 txt/../ent/16667.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 27312 author: Abbott, Jacob title: Nero Makers of History Series date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/27312.txt cache: ./cache/27312.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 7 resourceName b'27312.txt' 37953 txt/../pos/37953.pos 49831 txt/../pos/49831.pos 39100 txt/../pos/39100.pos 37793 txt/../pos/37793.pos 10702 txt/../wrd/10702.wrd 10877 txt/../ent/10877.ent 6839 txt/../ent/6839.ent 8945 txt/../ent/8945.ent 36817 txt/../wrd/36817.wrd 48762 txt/../wrd/48762.wrd 10706 txt/../pos/10706.pos 10701 txt/../ent/10701.ent 41207 txt/../pos/41207.pos 12061 txt/../ent/12061.ent 37206 txt/../wrd/37206.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 16477 author: Hutton, Edward title: Florence and Northern Tuscany with Genoa With Sixteen Illustrations in Colour by William Parkinson and Sixteen Other Illustrations, Second Edition date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/16477.txt cache: ./cache/16477.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 10 resourceName b'16477.txt' 8425 txt/../ent/8425.ent 42998 txt/../pos/42998.pos 13208 txt/../ent/13208.ent 10703 txt/../wrd/10703.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 900 author: Gibbon, Edward title: History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 3 — Folio format date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/900.txt cache: ./cache/900.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'900.txt' 37793 txt/../wrd/37793.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 27551 author: Abbott, Jacob title: Hannibal Makers of History date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/27551.txt cache: ./cache/27551.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 7 resourceName b'27551.txt' 35363 txt/../wrd/35363.wrd 44212 txt/../pos/44212.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 13481 author: Church, Alfred John title: Roman life in the days of Cicero date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/13481.txt cache: ./cache/13481.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'13481.txt' 37953 txt/../wrd/37953.wrd 49831 txt/../wrd/49831.wrd 41202 txt/../wrd/41202.wrd 39100 txt/../wrd/39100.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 27766 author: Champney, Elizabeth W. (Elizabeth Williams) title: Romance of Roman Villas (The Renaissance) date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/27766.txt cache: ./cache/27766.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'27766.txt' 10705 txt/../wrd/10705.wrd 10702 txt/../ent/10702.ent 52619 txt/../pos/52619.pos 34036 txt/../ent/34036.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 4354 author: Gissing, George title: By the Ionian Sea: Notes of a Ramble in Southern Italy date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/4354.txt cache: ./cache/4354.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'4354.txt' 43607 txt/../pos/43607.pos 36817 txt/../ent/36817.ent 40135 txt/../pos/40135.pos 48762 txt/../ent/48762.ent 46092 txt/../pos/46092.pos 38559 txt/../pos/38559.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 4250 author: Saltus, Edgar title: Imperial Purple date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/4250.txt cache: ./cache/4250.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'4250.txt' 42998 txt/../wrd/42998.wrd 41207 txt/../wrd/41207.wrd 20086 txt/../pos/20086.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 19694 author: Lawrence, Eugene title: A Smaller History of Rome date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/19694.txt cache: ./cache/19694.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 16 resourceName b'19694.txt' 10706 txt/../wrd/10706.wrd 41924 txt/../pos/41924.pos 10703 txt/../ent/10703.ent 46732 txt/../pos/46732.pos 33022 txt/../pos/33022.pos 25622 txt/../pos/25622.pos 10705 txt/../ent/10705.ent 18845 txt/../pos/18845.pos 44212 txt/../wrd/44212.wrd 37793 txt/../ent/37793.ent 19061 txt/../pos/19061.pos 35363 txt/../ent/35363.ent 41202 txt/../ent/41202.ent 44235 txt/../pos/44235.pos 49831 txt/../ent/49831.ent 43754 txt/../pos/43754.pos 52619 txt/../wrd/52619.wrd 40135 txt/../wrd/40135.wrd 43607 txt/../wrd/43607.wrd 24452 txt/../pos/24452.pos 37953 txt/../ent/37953.ent 54199 txt/../pos/54199.pos 39100 txt/../ent/39100.ent 46954 txt/../pos/46954.pos 42560 txt/../pos/42560.pos 50577 txt/../pos/50577.pos 43252 txt/../pos/43252.pos 37206 txt/../ent/37206.ent 10706 txt/../ent/10706.ent 38559 txt/../wrd/38559.wrd 11448 txt/../pos/11448.pos 46092 txt/../wrd/46092.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 6031 author: Gibbon, Edward title: Memoirs of My Life and Writings date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6031.txt cache: ./cache/6031.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'6031.txt' 33022 txt/../wrd/33022.wrd 20086 txt/../wrd/20086.wrd 43754 txt/../wrd/43754.wrd 18845 txt/../wrd/18845.wrd 25622 txt/../wrd/25622.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 19061 txt/../wrd/19061.wrd 41207 txt/../ent/41207.ent 42998 txt/../ent/42998.ent 46732 txt/../wrd/46732.wrd 41924 txt/../wrd/41924.wrd 44212 txt/../ent/44212.ent 44235 txt/../wrd/44235.wrd 52619 txt/../ent/52619.ent 14634 txt/../pos/14634.pos 24452 txt/../wrd/24452.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 32356 txt/../pos/32356.pos 40135 txt/../ent/40135.ent 12561 txt/../pos/12561.pos 54199 txt/../wrd/54199.wrd 2311 txt/../pos/2311.pos 43252 txt/../wrd/43252.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 16927 author: Tacitus, Cornelius title: Tacitus: The Histories, Volumes I and II date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/16927.txt cache: ./cache/16927.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'16927.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 15400 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Renaissance in Italy, Volume 1 (of 7) The Age of the Despots date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/15400.txt cache: ./cache/15400.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 14 resourceName b'15400.txt' 43607 txt/../ent/43607.ent 46092 txt/../ent/46092.ent 42560 txt/../wrd/42560.wrd 11448 txt/../wrd/11448.wrd 50577 txt/../wrd/50577.wrd 14972 txt/../pos/14972.pos 46954 txt/../wrd/46954.wrd 45469 txt/../pos/45469.pos 38559 txt/../ent/38559.ent 18845 txt/../ent/18845.ent 33022 txt/../ent/33022.ent 20086 txt/../ent/20086.ent 19061 txt/../ent/19061.ent 25622 txt/../ent/25622.ent 43754 txt/../ent/43754.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 6989 author: Pennell, Robert F. title: Ancient Rome : from the earliest times down to 476 A. D. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6989.txt cache: ./cache/6989.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'6989.txt' 41924 txt/../ent/41924.ent 10907 txt/../pos/10907.pos 46732 txt/../ent/46732.ent 12561 txt/../wrd/12561.wrd 32356 txt/../wrd/32356.wrd 14634 txt/../wrd/14634.wrd 44235 txt/../ent/44235.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 9497 author: Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert) title: Twilight in Italy date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/9497.txt cache: ./cache/9497.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'9497.txt' 24452 txt/../ent/24452.ent 50577 txt/../ent/50577.ent 42560 txt/../ent/42560.ent 54199 txt/../ent/54199.ent 43252 txt/../ent/43252.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 7380 author: Douglas, Norman title: Alone date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/7380.txt cache: ./cache/7380.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 7 resourceName b'7380.txt' 2311 txt/../wrd/2311.wrd 46954 txt/../ent/46954.ent 12582 txt/../pos/12582.pos 11448 txt/../ent/11448.ent 14972 txt/../wrd/14972.wrd 45469 txt/../wrd/45469.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 14078 author: Martinengo-Cesaresco, Evelyn Lilian Hazeldine Carrington, contessa title: The Liberation of Italy, 1815-1870 date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/14078.txt cache: ./cache/14078.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 9 resourceName b'14078.txt' 32356 txt/../ent/32356.ent 10907 txt/../wrd/10907.wrd 14634 txt/../ent/14634.ent 12561 txt/../ent/12561.ent 2311 txt/../ent/2311.ent 45469 txt/../ent/45469.ent 12582 txt/../wrd/12582.wrd 14972 txt/../ent/14972.ent 10907 txt/../ent/10907.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 10162 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio's Rome, Volume 3 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During The Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10162.txt cache: ./cache/10162.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'10162.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10769 author: Lucas, E. V. (Edward Verrall) title: A Wanderer in Florence date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10769.txt cache: ./cache/10769.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 7 resourceName b'10769.txt' 12582 txt/../ent/12582.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 7385 author: Douglas, Norman title: Old Calabria date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/7385.txt cache: ./cache/7385.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'7385.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10828 author: Livy title: Roman History, Books I-III date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10828.txt cache: ./cache/10828.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'10828.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10890 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio's Rome, Volume 5 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During The Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10890.txt cache: ./cache/10890.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'10890.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10877 author: Staley, Edgcumbe title: The Tragedies of the Medici date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10877.txt cache: ./cache/10877.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'10877.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 16387 author: Goldsmith, Oliver title: Pinnock's improved edition of Dr. Goldsmith's History of Rome to which is prefixed an introduction to the study of Roman history, and a great variety of valuable information added throughout the work, on the manners, institutions, and antiquities of the Romans; with numerous biographical and historical notes; and questions for examination at the end of each section. By Wm. C. Taylor. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/16387.txt cache: ./cache/16387.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 12 resourceName b'16387.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10860 author: Beesly, A. H. (Augustus Henry) title: The Gracchi Marius and Sulla Epochs of Ancient History date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10860.txt cache: ./cache/10860.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'10860.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 11688 author: Abbott, Jacob title: History of Julius Caesar date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/11688.txt cache: ./cache/11688.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'11688.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 2464 author: Machiavelli, Niccolò title: History of Florence and of the Affairs of Italy From the Earliest Times to the Death of Lorenzo the Magnificent date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/2464.txt cache: ./cache/2464.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'2464.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 18590 author: Cassiodorus, Senator title: The Letters of Cassiodorus Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus Senator date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/18590.txt cache: ./cache/18590.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 28 resourceName b'18590.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10883 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio's Rome, Volume 4 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10883.txt cache: ./cache/10883.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'10883.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 12162 author: Williams, William Klapp title: The Communes of Lombardy from the VI. to the X. Century An Investigation of the Causes Which Led to the Development of Municipal Unity Among the Lombard Communes. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/12162.txt cache: ./cache/12162.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'12162.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 11363 author: Hare, Christopher title: Bayard: the Good Knight Without Fear and Without Reproach date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/11363.txt cache: ./cache/11363.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'11363.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 12770 author: Magoffin, Ralph Van Deman title: A Study of the Topography and Municipal History of Praeneste date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/12770.txt cache: ./cache/12770.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'12770.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6395 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 10: Vespasian date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6395.txt cache: ./cache/6395.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'6395.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6397 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 12: Domitian date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6397.txt cache: ./cache/6397.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'6397.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6398 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 13: Grammarians and Rhetoricians date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6398.txt cache: ./cache/6398.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'6398.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6399 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 14: Lives of the Poets date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6399.txt cache: ./cache/6399.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'6399.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6396 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 11: Titus date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6396.txt cache: ./cache/6396.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'6396.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6394 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 09: Vitellius date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6394.txt cache: ./cache/6394.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'6394.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6386 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 01: Julius Caesar date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6386.txt cache: ./cache/6386.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'6386.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6391 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 06: Nero date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6391.txt cache: ./cache/6391.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'6391.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 12588 author: Martinengo-Cesaresco, Evelyn Lilian Hazeldine Carrington, contessa title: Cavour date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/12588.txt cache: ./cache/12588.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'12588.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 12542 author: Hutton, Edward title: Ravenna, a Study date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/12542.txt cache: ./cache/12542.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'12542.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 11256 author: Fowler, W. Warde (William Warde) title: Social life at Rome in the Age of Cicero date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/11256.txt cache: ./cache/11256.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'11256.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6389 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 04: Caligula date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6389.txt cache: ./cache/6389.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'6389.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6392 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 07: Galba date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6392.txt cache: ./cache/6392.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'6392.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6390 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 05: Claudius date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6390.txt cache: ./cache/6390.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'6390.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6388 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 03: Tiberius date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6388.txt cache: ./cache/6388.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'6388.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6393 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 08: Otho date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6393.txt cache: ./cache/6393.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'6393.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6387 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 02: Augustus date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6387.txt cache: ./cache/6387.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'6387.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 12875 author: Tucker, T. G. (Thomas George) title: Life in the Roman World of Nero and St. Paul date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/12875.txt cache: ./cache/12875.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'12875.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 11607 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio's Rome, Volume 2 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/11607.txt cache: ./cache/11607.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'11607.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6427 author: Gilman, Arthur title: The Story of Rome from the Earliest Times to the End of the Republic date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6427.txt cache: ./cache/6427.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'6427.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 11559 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Renaissance in Italy, Volume 3 (of 7) The Fine Arts date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/11559.txt cache: ./cache/11559.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'11559.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10704 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome, Book IV The Revolution date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10704.txt cache: ./cache/10704.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'10704.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10701 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome, Book I The Period Anterior to the Abolition of the Monarchy date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10701.txt cache: ./cache/10701.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'10701.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 16504 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Renaissance in Italy, Volumes 6 and 7 (of 7) The Catholic Reaction date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/16504.txt cache: ./cache/16504.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 15 resourceName b'16504.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 8945 author: Trollope, Anthony title: The Life of Cicero, Volume One date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/8945.txt cache: ./cache/8945.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 13 resourceName b'8945.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 13208 author: Ferrero, Guglielmo title: Characters and events of Roman History date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/13208.txt cache: ./cache/13208.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'13208.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 12061 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio's Rome, Volume 6 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/12061.txt cache: ./cache/12061.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'12061.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 9781 author: Greenidge, A. H. J. (Abel Hendy Jones) title: A History of Rome During the Later Republic and Early Principate date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/9781.txt cache: ./cache/9781.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'9781.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10702 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome, Book II From the Abolition of the Monarchy in Rome to the Union of Italy date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10702.txt cache: ./cache/10702.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'10702.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 34036 author: Ballou, Maturin M. (Maturin Murray) title: The Story of Malta date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/34036.txt cache: ./cache/34036.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'34036.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6839 author: Lord, John title: The Old Roman World : the Grandeur and Failure of Its Civilization. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6839.txt cache: ./cache/6839.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'6839.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 36817 author: Tuker, M. A. R. (Mildred Anna Rosalie) title: Rome date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/36817.txt cache: ./cache/36817.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'36817.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 8425 author: Froude, James Anthony title: Caesar: A Sketch date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/8425.txt cache: ./cache/8425.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 20 resourceName b'8425.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 48762 author: Gibbon, Edward title: History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/48762.txt cache: ./cache/48762.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'48762.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 37206 author: Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert) title: Sea and Sardinia date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/37206.txt cache: ./cache/37206.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'37206.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 37953 author: Waddington, Mary King title: Italian Letters of a Diplomat's Wife: January-May, 1880; February-April, 1904 date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/37953.txt cache: ./cache/37953.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'37953.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 41202 author: Lewis, James title: The Two Great Republics: Rome and the United States date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/41202.txt cache: ./cache/41202.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'41202.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 35363 author: Sedgwick, Henry Dwight title: A Short History of Italy (476-1900) date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/35363.txt cache: ./cache/35363.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'35363.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 49831 author: Pennell, Elizabeth Robins title: Two Pilgrims' Progress; from fair Florence, to the eternal city of Rome date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/49831.txt cache: ./cache/49831.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'49831.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 39100 author: Norway, Arthur H. (Arthur Hamilton) title: Naples, Past and Present date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/39100.txt cache: ./cache/39100.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'39100.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 37793 author: Gardner, Edmund G. title: The Story of Florence date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/37793.txt cache: ./cache/37793.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 11 resourceName b'37793.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 42998 author: Menpes, Dorothy title: Venice date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/42998.txt cache: ./cache/42998.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'42998.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 41207 author: King, Bolton title: The Life of Mazzini date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/41207.txt cache: ./cache/41207.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'41207.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 44212 author: Mansfield, M. F. (Milburg Francisco) title: Italian Highways and Byways from a Motor Car date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/44212.txt cache: ./cache/44212.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'44212.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 43754 author: Macquoid, Katharine S. (Katharine Sarah) title: Pictures in Umbria date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/43754.txt cache: ./cache/43754.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'43754.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 38559 author: Gordon, Lina Duff title: The Story of Assisi date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/38559.txt cache: ./cache/38559.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'38559.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 43607 author: Holland, Rupert Sargent title: Builders of United Italy date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/43607.txt cache: ./cache/43607.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'43607.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10703 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome, Book III From the Union of Italy to the Subjugation of Carthage and the Greek States date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10703.txt cache: ./cache/10703.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 14 resourceName b'10703.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 33022 author: Villani, Giovanni title: Villani's Chronicle Being Selections from the First Nine Books of the Croniche Fiorentine of Giovanni Villani date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/33022.txt cache: ./cache/33022.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 10 resourceName b'33022.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 46092 author: Potter, Olave M. (Olave Muriel) title: A Little Pilgrimage in Italy date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/46092.txt cache: ./cache/46092.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 7 resourceName b'46092.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 41924 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Renaissance in Italy, Volume 2 (of 7) The Revival of Learning date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/41924.txt cache: ./cache/41924.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 9 resourceName b'41924.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 52619 author: Sheldon, Anna R. title: The Medici Balls: Seven little journeys in Tuscany date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/52619.txt cache: ./cache/52619.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'52619.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 18845 author: nan title: Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 7 Italy, Sicily, and Greece (Part One) date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/18845.txt cache: ./cache/18845.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'18845.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 46732 author: Gordon, Lina Duff title: The Story of Perugia date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/46732.txt cache: ./cache/46732.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'46732.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 19061 author: nan title: Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 8 Italy, Sicily, and Greece, Part Two date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/19061.txt cache: ./cache/19061.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'19061.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 40135 author: Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret) title: The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four Books date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/40135.txt cache: ./cache/40135.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'40135.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 25622 author: Cartwright, Julia title: Beatrice d'Este, Duchess of Milan, 1475-1497 date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/25622.txt cache: ./cache/25622.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'25622.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' === file2bib.sh === id: 20086 author: Richards, Fred title: Rome: A Sketch-Book date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/20086.txt cache: ./cache/20086.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'20086.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 44235 author: Dennistoun, James title: Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 2 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/44235.txt cache: ./cache/44235.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 10 resourceName b'44235.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10705 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome, Book V The Establishment of the Military Monarchy date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10705.txt cache: ./cache/10705.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 11 resourceName b'10705.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 11448 author: Collins, W. Lucas (William Lucas) title: Cicero date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/11448.txt cache: ./cache/11448.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'11448.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 43252 author: Wade, Mary Hazelton Blanchard title: Tessa, Our Little Italian Cousin date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/43252.txt cache: ./cache/43252.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'43252.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 54199 author: Richards, Fred title: Florence: A Sketch-Book date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/54199.txt cache: ./cache/54199.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'54199.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 24452 author: Pennell, Elizabeth Robins title: Nights: Rome, Venice, in the Aesthetic Eighties; London, Paris, in the Fighting Nineties date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/24452.txt cache: ./cache/24452.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 1 resourceName b'24452.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' === file2bib.sh === id: 46954 author: Gardner, Edmund G. title: The Story of Siena and San Gimignano date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/46954.txt cache: ./cache/46954.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 10 resourceName b'46954.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 42560 author: Dennistoun, James title: Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 1 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/42560.txt cache: ./cache/42560.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 15 resourceName b'42560.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 14972 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Sketches and Studies in Italy and Greece, First Series date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/14972.txt cache: ./cache/14972.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 19 resourceName b'14972.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 14634 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Sketches and Studies in Italy and Greece, Second Series date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/14634.txt cache: ./cache/14634.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 10 resourceName b'14634.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 50577 author: Dennistoun, James title: Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 3 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630 date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/50577.txt cache: ./cache/50577.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 12 resourceName b'50577.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 32356 author: Brittain, Alfred title: Roman Women date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/32356.txt cache: ./cache/32356.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 12 resourceName b'32356.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 12561 author: Pfeiffer, Ida title: A Visit to the Holy Land, Egypt, and Italy date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/12561.txt cache: ./cache/12561.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'12561.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 2311 author: Smollett, T. (Tobias) title: Travels through France and Italy date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/2311.txt cache: ./cache/2311.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 9 resourceName b'2311.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 45469 author: Villari, Pasquale title: The Two First Centuries of Florentine History The Republic and Parties at the Time of Dante. Fourth Impression. date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/45469.txt cache: ./cache/45469.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 18 resourceName b'45469.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10706 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome (Volumes 1-5) date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10706.txt cache: ./cache/10706.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 14 resourceName b'10706.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 10907 author: Livy title: The History of Rome, Books 09 to 26 date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10907.txt cache: ./cache/10907.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 17 resourceName b'10907.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 12582 author: Livy title: The History of Rome, Books 27 to 36 date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/12582.txt cache: ./cache/12582.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 10 resourceName b'12582.txt' Done mapping. Reducing classification-DG-gutenberg === reduce.pl bib === id = 16324 author = Ferrero, Guglielmo title = The Women of the Caesars date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 45541 sentences = 1754 flesch = 60 summary = Tiberius, Elder Son of Livia and Stepson of Augustus this marriage she had obtained a divorce from Tiberius Claudius Nero. noble, for Tiberius Claudius Nero was descended like Livia from Appius few years later, Tiberius Claudius Nero died, appointing Augustus their ordered Tiberius to repudiate the young, beautiful, and noble Agrippina [Illustration: Tiberius, elder son of Livia and stepson of Augustus. given to Drusus, the son of Tiberius, a young man born in the same year formed at Rome, in the imperial family and the senate, a party of not among the sons of Germanicus and Agrippina, could Tiberius look for member of the family old enough to govern except Tiberius Claudius Tiberius, elected Caligula, the son of Germanicus, as their emperor. Of all the emperors in the family of Augustus, Claudius was certainly Augustus and Tiberius the empire was to be governed by the aristocracy. cache = ./cache/16324.txt txt = ./txt/16324.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 14381 author = About, Edmond title = The Roman Question date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 66326 sentences = 3915 flesch = 74 summary = Pope is assisted in the temporal government of his States by the In 1847, the country lands subject to the Pope were valued at about picture; for the subjects of the Pope are Italians like the rest, and streets of Rome, you will ask yourselves to what a Roman prince can It is vain to ask these country people what is their opinion of Rome You probably think it natural that people brought up at Rome, in the If the _White Pope_, or the Holy Father, governed If the Pope were merely the head of the Roman Catholic Church; if, In the government of Rome, the Pope is Italian people who ask for a Pope,--it is Heaven that chooses him, the At Rome, the French place themselves at the disposal of the Pope for The Pope knows this, and, as a good prince, he cache = ./cache/14381.txt txt = ./txt/14381.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 16477 author = Hutton, Edward title = Florence and Northern Tuscany with Genoa With Sixteen Illustrations in Colour by William Parkinson and Sixteen Other Illustrations, Second Edition date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 159951 sentences = 6996 flesch = 77 summary = things, the long ways of the great sea, the roads and the deserts and like to be lost in the maze of the city) on your way to the beautiful What then did Pisa look like in these the days of her great power and died in the city of Florence on St. Thomas's Day in the year of Christ enemies built her splendid city, her beautiful Duomo, her Tower like the beautiful work of Biduino da Pisa, as it is said, sculptures in relief rang from the Duomo, I came into a beautiful city that, like some To pass through Florence for the most part by the old ways, from church us of that far-away flower-like beauty of fifteenth-century painting and and quiet of this great and beautiful church that has guarded Florence of old than to-day, when the work of the Greeks themselves has come into cache = ./cache/16477.txt txt = ./txt/16477.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 14276 author = Howells, William Dean title = Italian Journeys date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 101099 sentences = 3915 flesch = 71 summary = poet's time to hold charcoal and lime; and not long ago died an old like to have the ducal cities of North Italy, such as Mantua, Modena, magnificent palaces should have built such a poor little house: "It poor little place a sensation, for I think such a thing as an omnibus There was little left of our day when we had dined; but having seen pillars of the houses, and the mason, who is at hand, places little great changes which had taken place in Italy under its new national long time in such places one day, looking for the Tarpeian Rock, less looks, must have given a great charm to student life in other times. A quaint old door opened into the little stone house, and admitted us great shows of two thousand years ago might take place in it to-day. wonderful to see, in these little Italian cities which have been the cache = ./cache/14276.txt txt = ./txt/14276.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 16180 author = Macmillan, Hugh title = Roman Mosaics; Or, Studies in Rome and Its Neighbourhood date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 142399 sentences = 5011 flesch = 62 summary = no English book on the ancient marbles of Rome like Corsi's _Pietre Countries introduced into Rome--Christian Churches made up of Remains Lazuli--Church of Jesuits--Abundance of Marbles in Ancient Rome passed the great northern road of Italy, constructed by the Roman it left Rome was supposed to be situated outside of the present walls, ancient Rome of many of its finest works of art in order to build and present day under the pavement of the Roman Forum, near the Temple of The Forum lies like an open sepulchre in the heart of old Rome. anniversary of his death, about thirty years ago, to the chapel of St. Jerome, the poet's remains are now covered by a huge marble monument of the palaces and churches of Rome, attests to this day the beauty One of the most beautiful and highly-prized marbles of ancient Rome found among the ruins of ancient Rome, or among the churches to which cache = ./cache/16180.txt txt = ./txt/16180.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 20804 author = Gregorovius, Ferdinand title = Lucretia Borgia According to Original Documents and Correspondence of Her Day date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 114467 sentences = 6069 flesch = 71 summary = that everything about Alexander VI, Cæsar, and Lucretia Borgia, every We possess the history of Alexander VI and Cæsar, but of Lucretia Borgia Lucretia lived in Rome than to the time she spent in Ferrara, because Of Alexander's sons there now remained in Rome, Cæsar, who was to be For some time longer Lucretia's spouse remained in Rome, where the Pope Lucretia Borgia lived in Rome surrounded by these passions, and she was Alexander VI and Cæsar Borgia could live in Rome at one and the same city, where the arms of the Borgias, of Cæsar, the Pope, and Lucretia, Lucretia, Ferrara, Cæsar, and Alexander. 1503, Duke Ercole wrote his ambassador in Rome to take charge of Cæsar's of Pope Alexander and mother of the Duchess of Ferrara and the Duke Borgia, Lucretia, daughter of Cardinal Rodrigo and Vannozza, Borgia, Rodrigo, son of Lucretia and Alfonso of Naples, his cache = ./cache/20804.txt txt = ./txt/20804.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 19694 author = Lawrence, Eugene title = A Smaller History of Rome date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 155457 sentences = 8549 flesch = 70 summary = Defeat and death of the Roman Consul P. Adriatic, called by the Romans the "Mare Superum," or the Upper Sea. It may be divided into two parts, the northern consisting of the great horse-soldiers formed the original army of the Roman state, and were place could not be taken by force, and the Roman army lay encamped commencement of the Second Samnite War. During this time the Roman arms The Romans declared war against the two cities in B.C. 327, and sent the celebrated Roman generals of the time, who constantly led the armies of the hands of Rome, and in a few years afterward every nation in Italy, The first three years of the war had already made the Romans masters of formed into a Roman province, governed, like Sicily, by a Prætor sent L. Scipio returned to Rome in the following year, bringing with him second of Great War with the Romans, 57; cache = ./cache/19694.txt txt = ./txt/19694.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 28614 author = Crawford, F. Marion (Francis Marion) title = Ave Roma Immortalis, Vol. 1 Studies from the Chronicles of Rome date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 82708 sentences = 3764 flesch = 75 summary = Rome was a brown city in those days, when there was no marble and little is no irony like that which often ended the lives of great Romans. Empire at the beginning of our era to the Rome of the Popes in the year household life ultimately turned in Rome's greatest times. Two years later the people of Rome shouted "Life and Victory to Pope John, strong, high-handed, a man of order in days of chaos, ruled the city, the stronghold of a dim, great house, long passed away, can give an idea of the picture in times when Rome was still Roman; no In the days of Paul the Second, what might be called living Rome, taken of the city, and that the great old Roman Barons, the Colonna, the on the north, to teach the people of Rome the great truth of those days, cache = ./cache/28614.txt txt = ./txt/28614.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 28600 author = Crawford, F. Marion (Francis Marion) title = Ave Roma Immortalis, Vol. 2 Studies from the Chronicles of Rome date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 85524 sentences = 4050 flesch = 75 summary = his right hand went the Pope's vicar; and before him three great times when the Emperors defended the Popes against the Roman people. the Fifteenth was Pope in Rome, 'a new tyrant arose in the city which the Third, that the finest festival in Rome took place while one Pope old man lived on, the great concourse gathered strength within itself, men-at-arms of the great houses, ready of tongue and hand, but friendly Then the Cardinals elected Pope Nicholas the Fifth, a good man and a Rome, was made strong in the days of Romulus, and it was in his time, times have longed for Romans to people a free Rome. In the days of her power she had lived in the great palace for a time. Long before her time, a Riario, the Cardinal of Saint George, had like church and the Saint's body, though they respected Rome very little. cache = ./cache/28600.txt txt = ./txt/28600.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 28676 author = Trollope, Anthony title = The Life of Cicero, Volume II. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 127673 sentences = 7883 flesch = 82 summary = To Cicero's thinking, both Pompey and Cæsar were certain letter which Cicero had written to Cæsar. In the spring of the year we find Cicero writing to Cæsar in apparently the day of danger came, he joined Pompey's army against Cæsar, doubting, Then comes the passage in his letter on the strength of which Mr. Forsyth has condemned Cicero, not without abstract truth in his told, indeed, by Mr. Froude that the man was Cæsar, and that Cicero Cæsar's control--because we know that on his return Cicero's villas were mind of Cicero the idea of saying words which Cæsar might receive with The two men, Cæsar and Cicero, had agreed to differ, and had talked of have no means of knowing; but we feel that Cicero was not a man likely Not long after Cæsar's death Cicero left Rome, and spent the ensuing declared that he, Cicero, had been the author of Cæsar's death, in order cache = ./cache/28676.txt txt = ./txt/28676.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 15400 author = Symonds, John Addington title = Renaissance in Italy, Volume 1 (of 7) The Age of the Despots date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 177600 sentences = 9714 flesch = 69 summary = At one time the Pope and Emperor use Italy as the arena of a deadly Italian differs from any other national history, why the people failed When Rome passed away, the fragments of the body politic in Italy, Venice, Milan, Rome, and Florence were in course of time made keenly There remained no power in Italy, except the Republic of Florence and point in the history of Italy to refrain from judging that the Italians influences at work in Italy during the age of the despots had rendered city of Italy at this period of the Renaissance, except Florence, could like Machiavelli, that the greatness of the Church prevented Italy from nation of the Renaissance was Spain, not Italy.[1] The Italians, as a The Italian States confront the Great Nations of Europe--Policy of Louis The Italian States confront the Great Nations of Europe--Policy of Louis cache = ./cache/15400.txt txt = ./txt/15400.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 28294 author = Wylie, James Aitken title = Pilgrimage from the Alps to the Tiber Or The Influence of Romanism on Trade, Justice, and Knowledge date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 145294 sentences = 7193 flesch = 75 summary = Rome was made head of the universal Church by the edict of a man stained the dawning of a new day upon the Vaudois and Italy, that that Church aid them in this great work, assured that the door to Rome and Italy veil, shut out the Italy of the Romans and the City of the Seven Hills. long after Rome shall have passed away, they will be a source of Church of Rome; but I just as little doubt that a majority of these, if Gate--Desolate Look of the City by Night--The Pope's Custom-House the eye of the Jew every time he passes out or comes in, "All day long I when they have got into this garret are they at liberty to worship God. The Pope comes, not in person, but in his cardinals and priests, to the Romans from burning him in person on the streets of Rome any day, cache = ./cache/28294.txt txt = ./txt/28294.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 29658 author = Whiting, Lilian title = Italy, the Magic Land date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 92242 sentences = 4580 flesch = 71 summary = the work of Franklin Simmons in Rome is a feature of Italy that haunts Angel, Church of San Andrea delle Fratte, Rome _Page_ 12 Statue of Christ, Ancient Church of San Martina, Rome " 193 ROME, as the picturesque city of the Popes in the middle years of the that Rome began to be recognized as the modern world-centre of art. student life--form a definite period in the history of modern art in Rome, wandered for three years, it is said, among the statues of gods all who love Italy--is one of the many beautiful pictorial scenes of Mr. Stetson which enchant the eye and haunt the imagination. century, Rome held her place as the world centre of modern artistic The Rome of to-day is in strange contrast even to the city that Page and [Illustration: STATUE OF CHRIST, ANCIENT CHURCH OF SAN MARTINA, ROME entire life and work illustrate the beauty of holiness. cache = ./cache/29658.txt txt = ./txt/29658.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 16667 author = Yonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) title = Young Folks' History of Rome date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 63920 sentences = 2644 flesch = 75 summary = families of the old Trojan race, and a great many young men, outlaws and nearly two years Roman wives, came rushing out, with their little cow to Rome, and was going to kill her, when a crafty Roman priest told young man named Caius Mucius came and begged leave of the consuls to The older Roman families were called patricians, or fathers, and thought broke into their land at the same time, and the Romans were called to Romans called the Laws of the Ten Tables; but Appius soon began to give Romans called Galli or Gauls, one of the great races of the old stock years peace was made, just after another great sea-fight, in which Rome It was a great change when Rome, which to the Greeks of Pyrrhus' time sent in the year 137 to join the Roman army in Spain. [Illustration: ROME IN THE TIME OF AUGUSTUS CÆSAR.] cache = ./cache/16667.txt txt = ./txt/16667.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 16705 author = Lucas, E. V. (Edward Verrall) title = A Wanderer in Venice date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 101023 sentences = 5995 flesch = 79 summary = Palace we shall see pictures of the Pope's sojourn in Venice and observed in Venice, he answered me that he noted but little of the city, little place like Venice! the great Doge Dandolo brought them to Venice. The river of Venice--Canal steamers--Motor boats--Venetian nobility Venice; but he enjoyed his later Venetian days to the full. Favretto worked there; then a calle, and the great pawnshop of Venice, palace has pretty little Gothic windows, and then a small brown house The great palace a little way down the canal certain artists, when painting in Venice, seem to see little else. the best Venetian painters--Bellini, Titian, Carpaccio, Giorgione (but Venice, and this, in the picture, he is handing to the Doge. The little church of the market-place--the oldest in Venice--is S. picture ever seen in Venice. picture by a great Venetian painter who is too little represented in the sensuously beautiful picture in Venice--Giorgione's "Tempest". cache = ./cache/16705.txt txt = ./txt/16705.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 17284 author = Dicey, Edward title = Rome in 1860 date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 53540 sentences = 2215 flesch = 69 summary = undisputed fact, that the maintenance of the Papal court at Rome is, in a good even in the Papal States, priest labour is miserably underpaid. The truth is, that Rome, at the present day, lives upon her visitors, as little drunkenness in Rome I freely admit, but then the Italians, like having a great number of orders on hand, and knowing extreme distress to short time afterwards, as he was coming back to the appointed meetingplace, he met Volpi in a great state of agitation, who told him that the that, at the Papal Court, the time and money of the public are not of the Pope attracted but little crowd, and the lines of French soldiers crowded day there are, perhaps, at one time, fifty carriages in all, of All the English Roman Catholics sojourning in Rome received In a city like Rome a crowd which filled cache = ./cache/17284.txt txt = ./txt/17284.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 18047 author = Cassius Dio Cocceianus title = Dio's Rome, Volume 1 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek during the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 93460 sentences = 6692 flesch = 77 summary = Cassius Dio, one of the three original sources for Roman history to be Cassius Dio Cocceianus, Roman senator and prætor, when about forty Roman History he uses largely Cassius Dio; Plutarch, Eusebius, Appian Finally the Romans came upon him near a city called to the Romans, sailed away, and the city made terms with Papirius. TRUCE UPON THE ROMANS, SENT TO CLAUDIUS THE CAPTURED TRIREMES AND Carthaginian state was becoming ever greater, the Romans ordered both and hastily sent to the Romans in Sicily and Libya the consuls Marcus The first war between the Carthaginians and the Romans, then, ended herald who had been sent to Hannibal by Philip the Romans learned what Romans, and they therefore held out and sent a letter to Hannibal Carthaginians for their part sent ships toward the Roman stronghold, The Carthaginians even went so far as to take away Roman cache = ./cache/18047.txt txt = ./txt/18047.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 18049 author = Jameson, Mrs. (Anna) title = The Diary of an Ennuyée date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 79257 sentences = 3720 flesch = 72 summary = When, to-day, for the first time in my life, I saw the shores of day, all the people walk about "like ladies and gentlemen going a every-day beauties of nature, a soft evening, a lovely landscape, the above my eye, they looked like colossal statues. Guido's lovely heads--or merely for the pleasure of looking at made it look like a scene fit only to be peopled by fancy's fairest chaste and beautiful picture, full of feeling and sweetly coloured; spent half an hour looking at the picture _called_ the Cumean Sibyl of mind to think, and a heart to feel, and thoughts both of pain and never saw or felt any thing like the enchantment of the earth, air, lovely country lived like their descendants mostly in the open air, Italy, what I saw to-day has most enchanted my senses and imagination. priests and cardinals to-day looking like so many old beggar-women cache = ./cache/18049.txt txt = ./txt/18049.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 18100 author = Allinson, Anne C. E. (Anne Crosby Emery) title = Roads from Rome date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 41792 sentences = 2247 flesch = 79 summary = of Greek art in Athens and creative Roman literature had come to an and talking to a fragile looking boy about twelve years old. That was fourteen years ago, but to-day she knew that in Rome she the day is coming when I shall owe my life to you, when, save for great house and their evening's talk, of the city life Horace could understand now the significance of two days in his life life--"My boy, would you like to go to Athens?" That night-ride had come back to Horace several years ago when he as long a life as his father, who had died only two or three years the chief poet of Rome than a hundred solemn Virgils, and surely life thinking that he was too young to look beyond the passing days in In Rome, in Athens, he was one of the little men. cache = ./cache/18100.txt txt = ./txt/18100.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 16927 author = Tacitus, Cornelius title = Tacitus: The Histories, Volumes I and II date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 119973 sentences = 8469 flesch = 78 summary = war the soldiers only knew the men of their own company or troop, and legion came to Cologne,[106] and brought the news to Vitellius at his inform his own troops and generals that the army of the Upper Province Fear was perhaps the reason in Otho's time, but Vitellius, army[163] for Otho, and Mucianus the legions in Syria;[164] Egypt too that some of Vitellius' soldiers had come to Rome to study the state Galba's murder, and was assured by people in the town that Vitellius success: as for Otho and Vitellius, their troops are quarrelsome, legions were in Germany, a long way off: Otho's fleet had already The soldiers of the defeated legions still gave Vitellius a good 66 which Vitellius gave orders for depleting the strength of the legions experience of civil war, while Vitellius' troops were fresh from auxiliaries and a good number of men from the legions, who had kept up cache = ./cache/16927.txt txt = ./txt/16927.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 18590 author = Cassiodorus, Senator title = The Letters of Cassiodorus Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus Senator date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 188179 sentences = 13905 flesch = 72 summary = [Sidenote: Appearance of the city at the time of Cassiodorus.] KING THEODORIC TO CASSIODORUS, VIR ILLUSTRIS AND PATRICIAN[294]. KING THEODORIC TO CASSIODORUS, VIR ILLUSTRIS AND PATRICIAN[294]. KING THEODORIC TO ARGOLICUS, VIR ILLUSTRIS, PRAEFECT OF THE CITY. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. cache = ./cache/18590.txt txt = ./txt/18590.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 27766 author = Champney, Elizabeth W. (Elizabeth Williams) title = Romance of Roman Villas (The Renaissance) date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 84378 sentences = 4410 flesch = 76 summary = the great house led a more extravagant life in his Roman villa than the Rome from the villa of her uncle, Cardinal Ferdinando, and wandered relief in that new villa, 'The Antinous of Cardinal Albani,' not knowing _old_ Rome, together revisit our loved villas and win the confidences of Arrived at Rome, the Pope assigned the captives to the Villa of the gentle Maria was in utter ignorance, Raphael returned to the villa, and Through my pain I vaguely heard Chigi calling and returned to the villa. any chance with Maria Dovizio; and you shall be mistress of this villa Chigi's villa, together with her great longing for sympathy in this who are his guests, and he loves his villa, whose beauties he is into the hands of the Grand Duke Ferdinando de' Medici, at his villa in the Villa Medici on its way to supply the fountains of Rome. cache = ./cache/27766.txt txt = ./txt/27766.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 27873 author = Lee, Vernon title = The Spirit of Rome date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 21078 sentences = 1199 flesch = 78 summary = the green Campagna pale like a strip of sea. the side--steeps of sere woods, great mountains, like jasper or some Here and there a cherry-tree in the valley deep below, like a little grove of ilexes, immense branches like beams overhead, from the great smoke-like, but the colour of old dark silver; the vineyards of pale little trees and of great pale asphodels; the smell of them and of round the highest Latin peak, which looks like an altar slab, a great Continuing outside the walls, we come to the little church of San A little valley between two low grass hills; a stream, a few reeds, fortified-looking apse, its yard and great gate-tower, looks like a officiating priests, like great white peacocks, at the altar; the proportion; and the thinnest little distant spinny, looking like a There he was, as little likely to move away, apparently, cache = ./cache/27873.txt txt = ./txt/27873.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 27312 author = Abbott, Jacob title = Nero Makers of History Series date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 60239 sentences = 2470 flesch = 64 summary = emperor at the time of Nero's birth, was a man wholly unfit to Of course the connection of Agrippina, the mother of Nero, with such still at this time, an intimate friend of Agrippina, Nero's mother; Messalina.--Agrippina's treatment of Britannicus.--Nero assumes the When Agrippina, Nero's mother, was banished from Rome by the order which Nero was held.--Agrippina considers herself in danger.--Reasons About one year after Nero's marriage to Octavia the emperor Claudius Seneca however, with great presence of mind, said to Nero, Situation of Agrippina.--Her state of mind.--Nero's views in respect to his mother.--Plans and measures adopted by Agrippina.--Nero innocence.--Nero's course of life.--Riots in the street.--Agrippina execute Nero in Rome, at a great public celebration which was then In the mean time, Nero had left the government at Rome in the hands Rome, and thence to Naples, where Nero was at this time performing cache = ./cache/27312.txt txt = ./txt/27312.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 27551 author = Abbott, Jacob title = Hannibal Makers of History date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 57709 sentences = 2520 flesch = 68 summary = The Roman consuls, in time of war, took command of the armies. the Romans.--Stratagem of Hannibal.--Fording the river.--Great policy.--Hannibal sends embassadors to Carthage.--The Roman As soon as the river was cleared, Hannibal marched his own army across In the mean time, the Roman consul Scipio, having embarked the troops Hannibal's determination to carry an army into Italy by way of the his army into Spain, to attack the forces that Hannibal had left Hannibal's soldiers.--Plans of Scipio.--The armies approach each the Roman camp.--Success of Hannibal's stratagem.--Sempronius crosses Hannibal's plan was, in a word, an attempt to draw the Roman army out the city that Hannibal had conquered the Roman army again in a great The Roman army came up with that of Hannibal on the River Aufidus, While Hannibal was in this condition in Italy, the Roman armies, aided Romans, while Hannibal and his army, as well as the people who were in cache = ./cache/27551.txt txt = ./txt/27551.txt === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === id = 14078 author = Martinengo-Cesaresco, Evelyn Lilian Hazeldine Carrington, contessa title = The Liberation of Italy, 1815-1870 date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 128233 sentences = 5742 flesch = 68 summary = little army of the new government was commanded by General Zucchi, an hoped for better things; for a general movement in the South of Italy, of the Italian Union, and the King of Sardinia as Italy's natural The King said in his proclamation that 'God had placed Italy in a Charles Albert King of Italy if his arms were successful, was probably Italian matters, and the King said confidently that the army was now 'Behold the King of Italy!' Little did Radetsky think that the words, Fifty years ago a great English writer pointed out what the real Italy The Emperor was to bring 200,000 men into Italy, and the King of to Victor Emmanuel and said: 'Hail, King of Italy!' war with Austria on the 21st, one day after the Italian declaration of to the King, he said: 'This is the greatest day of my life: Italy is cache = ./cache/14078.txt txt = ./txt/14078.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 13870 author = Anonymous title = A Summary History of the Palazzo Dandolo Now Royal Hotel Danieli date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 3501 sentences = 150 flesch = 66 summary = But to return to the ancient history of the Palace (now Hotel Royal were lodged in the Dandolo Palace of the _Calle delle Razze_». This historic Palace passed from the Dandolos to the Gritti family, in passed to her daughter Giuseppina Roux, and forms the present Hotel topografical position at Venice, is one of the most interesting hotels the windows of the Palazzo Dandolo, now Royal Hotel Danieli, which But the palace itself, famous in the history of Venice, having been Royal Hotel Danieli), forms an integral part of the picture, for it is one of the most magnificent palaces of Venice; and we shall presently the left the ancient Dandolo Palace--each splendid in its own style--and second floor, where are the spacious concert-room and various handsome in this historic palace to adapt it to its new use as a hotel, yet not Nota bene--The ancient Palazzo Dandolo, now Hotel Royal Danieli, and all cache = ./cache/13870.txt txt = ./txt/13870.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 13481 author = Church, Alfred John title = Roman life in the days of Cicero date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 57170 sentences = 3172 flesch = 78 summary = the forty years which had passed between Cicero's boyhood and the time his youth, and came to Rome in the year in which Cicero was consul. One day in summer a party of young men from Rome made an excursion to "Roman Undergraduate" will be a real person, Cicero's son. A short time before one of Cicero's friends had sent a satisfactory His year of office ended, Verres was sent as governor to Sicily. After holding office for three years Verres came back to Rome. get away from town for several days at a time, I do prefer this place; time for misdeeds committed in the days of Sulla, ended in the same way. In the days when Sulla was master of Rome, Caesar had been news came from Rome, and Cicero set out for the capital. returned to Rome, in the very year of Cicero's consulship. cache = ./cache/13481.txt txt = ./txt/13481.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 16504 author = Symonds, John Addington title = Renaissance in Italy, Volumes 6 and 7 (of 7) The Catholic Reaction date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 237216 sentences = 14439 flesch = 68 summary = Tridentine Council, and added a new reigning family to the Italian the closing of the Tridentine Council to the profit of the Papal See. Negotiations for the settlement of Italian affairs were proceeding Revival--New Religious Spirit in Italy--Attitude of Italians toward Revival--New Religious Spirit in Italy--Attitude of Italians toward the Moderate Reformers--New Religious Orders--Paul III.--His early the Moderate Reformers--New Religious Orders--Paul III.--His early city.[59] 'The Court of Rome,' says the Venetian envoy in the year 1565, [Footnote 75: Sarpi writes: 'In my times Pius V., during five years, [Footnote 77: Sarpi's Letters supply some details relating to Paul V.'s [Footnote 177: Sarpi, who was living at the time of Henri's murder, and Races--Relation of Rome to Italy--Macaulay on the Roman Church--On Races--Relation of Rome to Italy--Macaulay on the Roman Church--On THEORY, Italian love of, in Tasso's time, ii. THEORY, Italian love of, in Tasso's time, ii. cache = ./cache/16504.txt txt = ./txt/16504.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 16387 author = Goldsmith, Oliver title = Pinnock's improved edition of Dr. Goldsmith's History of Rome to which is prefixed an introduction to the study of Roman history, and a great variety of valuable information added throughout the work, on the manners, institutions, and antiquities of the Romans; with numerous biographical and historical notes; and questions for examination at the end of each section. By Wm. C. Taylor. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 155216 sentences = 12208 flesch = 76 summary = From the time that Rome was burned by the Gauls (B.C. 390), the Romans were harassed by the hostilities of this warlike the mean time the Roman army made a truce with the enemy, and Bru'tus head of a numerous army, he at length invested the city of Rome Roman army from inevitable destruction, having defeated a powerful city, triumphed after the manner of the kings of Rome, having his In the mean time the Roman army 8. By this time the Roman army was recovered from its late defeat, and rid the Romans of a powerful enemy, and a dangerous war. 8. In what state was the Roman army at this time? sent to Rome and preserved for a long time with great care. to return and oppose the Roman general, who at that time threatened the Roman army, where he soon became remarkable for his great cache = ./cache/16387.txt txt = ./txt/16387.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 4354 author = Gissing, George title = By the Ionian Sea: Notes of a Ramble in Southern Italy date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 40519 sentences = 1917 flesch = 75 summary = the mass of mountains which now, as in old time, bear the name of Great scarce-lighted streets and came to an open place, dark and solitary and old days, when it was called Taras, or later Tarentum, stood on a long towards the old town, with its long sea-wall where fishermen's nets of the Little Sea, were observable great ancient heaps of murex It is barely half a mile long; it rises amid a bed of great There was a good view of Taranto across the water; the old town on its Like the old town of Taranto, Cotrone occupies the site of that took place years ago, long before a railway had been thought of in "What do people do here?" I once asked at a little town between Rome man all through the troubled time which saw Italy pass under the day to school from a little place called San Sostene to Catanzaro, cache = ./cache/4354.txt txt = ./txt/4354.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 900 author = Gibbon, Edward title = History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 3 — Folio format date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 81 sentences = 9 flesch = 85 summary = ATTENTION: The xml file included in this set has the following warning about the folio file (900-n.nfo): DO NOT DOWNLOAD !!! see #892 for HTML format, #733 for plain text. The Folio format is obsolete. You won't be able to display the file. If you are tempted to try and download it anyway, you may expect your computer to crash! These files are being retained in the Project Gutenberg collection as examples of the obsolete formats of the early days. cache = ./cache/900.txt txt = ./txt/900.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 4250 author = Saltus, Edgar title = Imperial Purple date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 27172 sentences = 1514 flesch = 76 summary = Rome turned out to see him; he belonged to an earlier day, to an "I received Rome in brick; I shall leave it in marble," said Augustus, Caligula, and Nero, Domitian, Commodus, Caracalla and Heliogabalus peak such as that the young emperors of old Rome balanced themselves, a The mere wish was sufficient--Rome fell at his feet. a citizen of Rome, senator even, emperor! first appearance set Rome wild; he, too, was invited to die. Rome, that had adored Caligula, promptly fell under his sister's sway. passed that way thought him right to have killed his mother; her crime and a slave aiding, he escaped in disguise from Rome, and killed threw the purple, and Vespasian set out for Rome. all the young emperors of old Rome, his blue, troubled eyes took Hadrian lost a valet, Rome an emperor, and Olympus a god. and the son of a gladiator was emperor of Rome. cache = ./cache/4250.txt txt = ./txt/4250.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 2464 author = Machiavelli, Niccolò title = History of Florence and of the Affairs of Italy From the Earliest Times to the Death of Lorenzo the Magnificent date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 159869 sentences = 4865 flesch = 58 summary = city, where, having overcome the enemy, the possessions of the latter with his people to Florence, to enter the city by force which he had Florentines--The emigrants are restored to the city--The citizens place people torn to pieces, and the arms of the duke placed over the palace. The duke, having acquired the sovereignty of the city, in order to strip the forces of the duke, had taken all the towns and cities possessed of Milan--The Florentines and the Venetians assist the pope--Peace duke, and solicited the pope and the king to make war against the count, of the people, who at this time, having sent their forces to the and the king of Naples make war upon the Florentines--Florence Florence, not having taken place, they determined to effect by war what pope, the king, the duke of Milan, and the Florentines, with an opening of Naples--War between him and the pope--The Florentines take the king's cache = ./cache/2464.txt txt = ./txt/2464.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6989 author = Pennell, Robert F. title = Ancient Rome : from the earliest times down to 476 A. D. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 68001 sentences = 5319 flesch = 76 summary = In times of great emergency a person called DICTATOR might be appointed Rome about this time established several MARITIME (Roman) COLONIES, that the Senators were an assembly of kings and Rome itself a temple. To class _a_ belonged the citizens of Rome, of the Roman colonies, and Rome and ending at Arretium and Ariminum, The Consuls for this year were Capua fell in 211, and the seat of war, to the great relief of Rome, was and, joining forces with Hannibal, place Rome in great danger. the defeat, the Senate in the following year sent QUINTUS CAECILIUS the first time a Consul entered Rome at the head of his legions. Praetors were to remain at Rome during their first year of office, and After an absence of nearly seven years, Pompey returned to Rome, January When Sulla returned to Rome from his Eastern campaign, Caesar was but THE ROMAN ARMY IN CAESAR'S TIME. cache = ./cache/6989.txt txt = ./txt/6989.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6031 author = Gibbon, Edward title = Memoirs of My Life and Writings date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 54940 sentences = 2011 flesch = 59 summary = friends, they will be secreted from the public eye till the author who, at an advanced age, about the year 1761, died in her house. civilized country, in an age of science and philosophy, in a family Putney, I was delivered at the age of seven into the hands of Mr. John Kirkby, who exercised about eighteen months the office of my success his own mind, the natural world, the abstract sciences, and the best books in the English language; and if her reason was universities; and in the twenty-second year of his age, young Bayle almost every year I have perused with new pleasure, I learned to publication of my History fifteen years afterwards revived the and twenty years of age, who had read with taste, who thinks with been content with the more natural character of an English author. they return to England till some time after my father's death. cache = ./cache/6031.txt txt = ./txt/6031.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 7385 author = Douglas, Norman title = Old Calabria date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 131440 sentences = 7095 flesch = 72 summary = of Bourbonism." In the good old days it used to ornament the town hall, tired of the old local saints, built a church in honour of this new one, A good deal of old Roman blood and spirit seems to survive here. toiled fourteen hours a day, and he was 83 years old. Types like this old man are becoming will lose a day looking for him, unless something like this takes place: think you will come round to my point of view, on due reflection, like and tortuous old town, exactly like the citadel of Taranto. time in these wooded regions, so rare in Italy, and to study their life week or two in a place like this, so little known even to Italians, but where up to a short time ago he was enjoying a green old age in his home years old at this time, gracious in manner and of surprising personal cache = ./cache/7385.txt txt = ./txt/7385.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 7380 author = Douglas, Norman title = Alone date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 77990 sentences = 5344 flesch = 79 summary = I have memories of several afternoons spent at a pleasant place near St. James's Park station, whither I went in search of patriotic employment. "I feel sure a good many men would like to be paid at looking at, a man who had done notable things in his day. time, and be able possibly to discover a vacancy for a public-school man peopled its sunny slopes in long-forgotten days of rustic life--once I happened to know a good deal of that place from an old she-cook of could spend a life-time in a place like this! roused, he seems far too good for a small place like this, where, by the It is good to live in a land where such memories cling to old rocks. like himself, found the world a good place to inhabit. "A good-looking fellow like me--why should I work? cache = ./cache/7380.txt txt = ./txt/7380.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10769 author = Lucas, E. V. (Edward Verrall) title = A Wanderer in Florence date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 115248 sentences = 5505 flesch = 75 summary = be long in Florence, looking at this tower every day and many times a one's, the little man found time also to build beautiful churches Cosimo de' Medici was, I think, the wisest and best ruler that Florence returned--the change being the work of Lorenzo's second son, Giovanni S. Lorenzo was a very old church in the time of Giovanni de' Medici, sculptors and did much good work in Florence, as we shall see at the for though he was a Florentine, Florence has very little of his work: when Piero di Lorenzo de' Medici was banished from Florence and the the room of the little pictures, we find, on our left, Raphael's his friend Donatello, but his only other sculptured work in Florence is a bust of Piero di Lorenzo de' Medici (whom Botticelli painted in old Florence--Pico and Politian--Piero di Cosimo--Andrea del Sarto. cache = ./cache/10769.txt txt = ./txt/10769.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 9497 author = Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert) title = Twilight in Italy date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 57658 sentences = 4108 flesch = 85 summary = street, where the sunshine and the olive trees looked like a mirage hung like a blood-stain from the grey wall above her, stood a little So she stood in the sunshine on the little platform, old and yet like And, like a bird, she went to sleep as the shadows came. white-cold ecstasy of darkness and moonlight, the raucous, cat-like, I said how I liked the big vine-garden, I asked when it ended. look like ghosts in the darkness of the underworld, stately, and as if child, he makes a little separate world down there in the theatre, like And Maria, stout and strong and handsome like a peasant woman, went A confused light, like hot tears, would come into his eyes It was like God grafting the life of man upon the body of the earth, long hill from the lake, came to the crest, looked down the darkness of cache = ./cache/9497.txt txt = ./txt/9497.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10162 author = Cassius Dio Cocceianus title = Dio's Rome, Volume 3 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During The Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 94154 sentences = 4014 flesch = 71 summary = this time Caesar, and subsequently Augustus, took charge of affairs and possession of soldiers and cities, particularly after Caesar's death, some Antony set great hopes upon him, because he had been a slayer of Caesar. How Antony was defeated at Mutina by Caesar and the consuls (chapters Antony, to be sure, hindered at that time some measures adverse to Caesar these soldiers granted him by us into the city, or Caesar, who by money Caesar's cause, and the rest were pursued by Lepidus and Antony and then ordered battle was joined, although Caesar and Antony were exceedingly [-10-] When this took place constantly and soldiers sent ahead by Caesar following Caesar surrounded Antony and demanded of him the money which Caesar, who had at this time been assigned to Cyprus by Antony. For Caesar, being in need of soldiers and fearing that Antony would To Antony Caesar sent cache = ./cache/10162.txt txt = ./txt/10162.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10828 author = Livy title = Roman History, Books I-III date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 110246 sentences = 3888 flesch = 63 summary = the whole Alban nation for this impious war, having passed the enemy's Roman people of the Quirites have ordered that there should be war people declare and wage war on the states of the ancient Latins, and enemies into the state, transplanted all the people to Rome. entered Roman territory, the consuls marched to meet the enemy. Porsina, having abandoned the war against the Romans, that his army Roman consul neither advanced his forces, nor allowed the enemy's the Roman people destroyed the two armies of the enemy, by a contest In the same year the consul Valerius, having marched with an army meeting for passing the law, having called away the people from arms. year, nor should the consuls lead out the army from the city--that, to Rome, the senate ordered one of the consuls to lead his army into enemy by night; that the consul and the Roman army were besieged; that cache = ./cache/10828.txt txt = ./txt/10828.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 9781 author = Greenidge, A. H. J. (Abel Hendy Jones) title = A History of Rome During the Later Republic and Early Principate date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 223386 sentences = 14278 flesch = 72 summary = Rome, if by this name we mean the great majority of Roman citizens, was The final form of the Roman house was an admirable type of the new Roman people, and if the right of usufruct had been granted by law, it right of commerce with Rome and could acquire and sue for land by Roman would be the work of time, and all the great Roman reformers of the past class of land, which had been given by Rome as security for a national from the Roman people itself; no good could come of securing the support own intention of making them known to the senate and Roman people, his Roman government itself; yet, as his chief hope still lay in Rome, he resolution of the Roman senate and people, which were to the effect that now that the reigning king of Numidia was an enemy of the Roman people, cache = ./cache/9781.txt txt = ./txt/9781.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10890 author = Cassius Dio Cocceianus title = Dio's Rome, Volume 5 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During The Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 97187 sentences = 5562 flesch = 75 summary = shall the Romans destroy." [Footnote: Compare Book Fifty-seven, chapter [Sidenote:--4--] After this affair Nero took him up to Rome and set the [Sidenote:--19--] Helius having for some time sent Nero repeated messages [Sidenote:--22--] This was the kind of life Nero led, this was the way he [Sidenote:--3--] As he drew near the City, the guards of Nero met him and Portents of ill omen: the soldiers declare Vespasian emperor (chapter 8). [Sidenote:--2--] At the time that he was declared emperor, Hadrian was in [Sidenote: A.D. 134(?)] Severus [Footnote: Not the same person as is [Sidenote:--2--] Only this in regard to Antoninus is preserved in Dio. Yes, one thing more--that the senate gave him the titles both of Augustus [Sidenote:--19--] It was on the first day, then, that this took place. [Sidenote:--2--] In this way was Pertinax declared emperor and Commodus an [Sidenote:--5--] Severus next called a meeting of the senate in the cache = ./cache/10890.txt txt = ./txt/10890.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6839 author = Lord, John title = The Old Roman World : the Grandeur and Failure of Its Civilization. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 200070 sentences = 10954 flesch = 66 summary = reach the summit of human greatness and power, and the city of Romulus And when we pass from the great facts of Roman history to the questions [Sidenote: Value placed by the Romans on military art.] [Sidenote: Providence seen in the ascendency of great nations.] great civil wars of the Romans, which followed these conquests, in which [Sidenote: Great degeneracy produced by the Grecian wars.] [Sidenote: Culmination of Roman greatness.] None of the Roman emperors had so great a passion for building as [Sidenote: Greatness and beauty of Grecian art.] which reached a great perfection among the Greeks and Romans, as we have [Sidenote: Government the great art and science of the Romans.] [Sidenote: Rich Plebeians had a great influence in the government.] [Sidenote: The Senate hold the great offices of state.] What a power to be exercised by one man in so great an empire! most valuable, and sheds great light on ancient Roman law. cache = ./cache/6839.txt txt = ./txt/6839.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10883 author = Cassius Dio Cocceianus title = Dio's Rome, Volume 4 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 118014 sentences = 5674 flesch = 72 summary = [-1-] The following year Cæsar held office for the sixth time and did senators liked to spend money on it) or by Augustus, as one may wish to [-28-] Augustus now entered upon office for the tenth time with Gaius will into the senate and wished to read it, by way of showing people that time Augustus in spite of their having been chosen took care of many senators at the time the vote on this matter was taken, the emperor first in honor of Drusus were given by Germanicus Cæsar and Tiberius Claudius It was at this time that Augustus allowed the senate to try the at any time receive the senate and such of the people as so wished to he might receive from the senate the same honors as Augustus; but these first time after living forty-six years became both consul and senator at cache = ./cache/10883.txt txt = ./txt/10883.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10877 author = Staley, Edgcumbe title = The Tragedies of the Medici date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 72306 sentences = 3794 flesch = 71 summary = Contrari--Eleanora Garzia, wife of Piero de Medici, Alessandro Gaci, and the Medici--Giovanni, the parent of a still more famous son--Cosimo. Alessandro the Bastard, first Duke of Florence, the illegitimate son of Medici, Duke of Nemours, and Alessandro, the so-called illegitimate son of Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino, the virtual ruler of Florence. Upon the death of Lorenzo, Duke of Urbino, Cardinal Giulio de' Medici illustrious Duke Alessandro de' Medici, son of the late Magnificent Cosimo, Duke of Florence, was the son of Giovanni de' Medici--called As for Duke Cosimo, Don Francesco found him a changed man, aged by a Francesco de' Medici and his wife Bianca were assigned to natural causes their source to the "Tyrant of Florence," Cosimo I., Grand Duke of end of the profligate life of Cosimo de' Medici, last Duke of Florence " Filippo, son of Grand Duke Francesco cache = ./cache/10877.txt txt = ./txt/10877.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10860 author = Beesly, A. H. (Augustus Henry) title = The Gracchi Marius and Sulla Epochs of Ancient History date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 68228 sentences = 3897 flesch = 74 summary = Second Slave War--Aquillius ends it--Changes in the Roman forcibly carried by the aid of Marius--Sulla driven from Rome flies to [Sidenote: How the law was carried.] Gracchus had a colleague named [Sidenote: The law of Gracchus remains in force.] The allotment of [Sidenote: Jugurtha comes to Rome, and bribes the tribune Baebius.] Italians for every one Roman be forced to fight Rome's battles? [Sidenote: Successes of Sulla in the south-west.] While the Roman [Sidenote: Sulla flies to the army, which marches on [Sidenote: Why Sulla left Italy.] Various explanations have been [Sidenote: Counter-revolutions at Rome.] Hardly had Sulla left [Sidenote: A massacre at Rome.] When Cinna entered the city, Marius, [Sidenote: Battle of Chaeroneia.] Sulla sent some troops round Thurium [Sidenote: Sulla's response to an embassy from Rome.] [Sidenote: Massacre at Rome by order of young Marius.] An equally [Sidenote: Sulla comes to Rome.] [Sidenote: Main object of Sulla's laws.] His cache = ./cache/10860.txt txt = ./txt/10860.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 11256 author = Fowler, W. Warde (William Warde) title = Social life at Rome in the Age of Cicero date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 100725 sentences = 5477 flesch = 73 summary = SOCIAL LIFE AT ROME IN THE AGE OF CICERO of slaves; possible number in Cicero's day; economic aspect of Out-of-door life at Rome; but the Roman house originally a home; the Rome of Cicero's time, say in the last year of the Republic, 50 population of Rome be taken at half a million in Cicero's time, a If Cicero, the most tender-hearted of Roman public men, could urge Though the Romans of Cicero's time had lost their old facts and problems of the day; and right-minded men like Cicero and herself was in the time of Cicero the great emporium for slaves; the early periods of Roman history, but in Cicero's day we cannot speak of Roman of Cicero's day, and still more in the hard-working functionary [Footnote 97: See Greenidge, _Roman Public Life_, p. treated in a chapter on the daily life of the Roman of Cicero's time. cache = ./cache/11256.txt txt = ./txt/11256.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 11688 author = Abbott, Jacob title = History of Julius Caesar date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 53691 sentences = 2568 flesch = 68 summary = his day, a great many Caesars who had held the highest offices of the [Sidenote: Caesar's increasing power.] Caesar began soon to receive appointments to public office, and thus [Sidenote: Caesar's rise to power.] so great a force, gave up the point, and Caesar gained the day. [Sidenote: Caesar assumes the whole power.] [Sidenote: Condition of Gaul in Caesar's day.] [Sidenote: Caesar calls a council of officers.] [Sidenote: Caesar's popularity at Rome.] [Sidenote: Pompey and Caesar open enemies.] [Sidenote: Pompey's estimate of Caesar's power.] [Sidenote: Caesar lands the remainder of his army.] [Sidenote: Caesar hems Pompey in.] [Sidenote: Nature of the contest between Caesar and Pompey.] [Sidenote: Caesar in Pompey's camp.] [Sidenote: Caesar pursues Pompey.] [Sidenote: Pompey's head sent to Caesar.] [Sidenote: Caesar mourns Pompey.] [Sidenote: Caesar's respect for Pompey's memory.] [Sidenote: Caesar returns to Rome.] [Sidenote: Caesar again at Rome.] [Sidenote: Caesar's power.] [Sidenote: Caesar and Pompey's statue.] cache = ./cache/11688.txt txt = ./txt/11688.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 12542 author = Hutton, Edward title = Ravenna, a Study date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 90182 sentences = 4277 flesch = 73 summary = unhampered, Ravenna appears as the great base of its sea power in the city other than Rome during those years of the great Peace in which we Gaul, the great works of Augustus and Trajan at Ravenna, the canals, which the great road entered Italy was secured by Ravenna, assailed great a peril, and vowing to build a church in his honour in Ravenna following Placidia's death Ravenna suffered from a great fire, in Ravenna had been the chief city of Italy during the seventy years of Certainly for the first four years of his rule in Ravenna that great three great men who had restored Italy to the empire lived to see. lie, in the two great imperial cities, Ravenna and Rome. Ravenna, as we see her to-day, is like no other city in Italy. Far otherwise is it with the great church, the noblest in Ravenna, of cache = ./cache/12542.txt txt = ./txt/12542.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 11559 author = Symonds, John Addington title = Renaissance in Italy, Volume 3 (of 7) The Fine Arts date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 133751 sentences = 6933 flesch = 69 summary = Sculpture in the Renaissance--Painting and Christian Story--Humanization Sculpture in the Renaissance--Painting and Christian Story--Humanization while sculpture was the characteristic fine art of antiquity, painting figurative art intervened between Greek sculpture and Italian painting. phases, in Greek sculpture and Venetian painting, art dignifies the actual For Painting, after the great work accomplished during the Renaissance, a nation's genius upon its art, seem, like Italy herself, to feel all of genius life into the dead forms of plastic art. Italian sculpture by submitting it to the rising art of painting. works of art in this age were paintings of Death and Hell, Heaven and for the Great Age of Art--Positive Spirit of the Fifteenth for the Great Age of Art--Positive Spirit of the Fifteenth of the work of art upon the model in Renaissance Florence. true spirit of the Renaissance was embodied in his work of art. cache = ./cache/11559.txt txt = ./txt/11559.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 11363 author = Hare, Christopher title = Bayard: the Good Knight Without Fear and Without Reproach date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 37998 sentences = 1529 flesch = 77 summary = charge young Bayard, with the assurance that one day he would do him great he soon took notice of young Bayard, who was in the place of honour close Bayard, who desired nothing more, replied: "My lord, for all the goods say good-bye to you." Young Bayard knelt before the King, who said to him We are told that Bayard, the Good Knight, Bayard, the Good Knight, who could not bear to be left know, was Bayard, the Good Knight. Pierre de Bayard, the Good Knight, had been placed in command of a garrison some disorder, and as men and horses gave way, the Good Knight saw his This the Good Knight left to be defended by a few men-at-arms and captains: "Turn, men-at-arms, turn, it is nothing!" The Good Knight's Bonnivet said to the Good Knight: "My lord Bayard, you must go to Rebec cache = ./cache/11363.txt txt = ./txt/11363.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 11607 author = Cassius Dio Cocceianus title = Dio's Rome, Volume 2 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 125646 sentences = 5329 flesch = 70 summary = was carried and immediately all save the senate began to favor Pompey. "Accordingly, that one man could not at one time carry on so great a war In the course of these events Pompey sent men to pursue him: when, inferior to Pompey and thought that Caesar would rise to great heights, [-1-] The following year Caesar wished to court the favor of the entire [-50-] Caesar, then, first of Romans crossed the Rhine at this time, and How Caesar for the second time sailed across into Britain (chapters 1-3.) whole did not wish any office, but seeing Caesar and Pompey outgrowing How Caesar came into Italy, and how Pompey, leaving it, sailed across to extent,--that Pompey desired to be second to no man and Caesar to be How Caesar, following Pompey, came into Egypt (chapters 6-16). quarrel between Caesar and Pompey, and, as the Romans had at that time cache = ./cache/11607.txt txt = ./txt/11607.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 12588 author = Martinengo-Cesaresco, Evelyn Lilian Hazeldine Carrington, contessa title = Cavour date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 62862 sentences = 2939 flesch = 69 summary = At the first general elections in Piedmont, Cavour failed to obtain a The condition of Italy, Cavour said, was worse at the end of the political party, Cavour approached the other in the person of Lord good sense of the king interposed; little as he liked Cavour he With regard to Cavour's real business, the fate of Italy, he was Cavour wished to put an end to the king's relations with the king's daughter with Prince Napoleon, reached Cavour in a mysterious Cavour had always said that an English alliance would be the only Italy." Cavour had the French words turned into good Italian by a When Napoleon said to Cavour on landing at Genoa, "Your like Cavour, Lord Palmerston desired so much to see Italy freed that the Italians." Cavour replied that the title of King of Italy was the This was the last great political act of Cavour's life. cache = ./cache/12588.txt txt = ./txt/12588.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 12162 author = Williams, William Klapp title = The Communes of Lombardy from the VI. to the X. Century An Investigation of the Causes Which Led to the Development of Municipal Unity Among the Lombard Communes. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 28223 sentences = 1752 flesch = 68 summary = ruling powers by studying and comparing the different codes of laws power of the central government, of that middle class which in times time-honored officers of the Roman rule was one whose powers were Roman municipal system of the past, to the new state and city life of powerful local rulers, but, bringing them, through certain officers, When we reach in Lombard history the period when the power of the relations of the city under Lombard and Frankish rule to the central office of _dux_ from his position in the original Lombard military his office that the city formed a part of the state. ideas as to the importance which it gave to the city as a municipal government introduced by him, the new office of the _scabinus_ or city by the new government that the power of the local heads was too great cache = ./cache/12162.txt txt = ./txt/12162.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 12770 author = Magoffin, Ralph Van Deman title = A Study of the Topography and Municipal History of Praeneste date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 36974 sentences = 2548 flesch = 79 summary = Praeneste say that the ancient wall came on around the town where the city as far as Porta del Sole, neither in the wall nor in the buildings, of the cyclopean wall of Praeneste is very ancient, certainly a century, Another important road was outside the city wall, from one gate to the Praeneste had in early times only one spring within the city walls, The most ancient forum of Praeneste was inside the city walls. The forum inside the city walls was the forum of Praeneste, the ally of south wall of Praeneste, directly below the ancient forum and basilica. the fact that Praeneste had been in early times more than Rome's equal, [Footnote 2: We know that in 380 B.C. Praeneste had eight towns under [Footnote 158: Tibur shows 1 to 32 and Praeneste 1 to 49 names of [Footnote 257: Caesia at Praeneste, C.I.L., XIV, 2852, 2966 I, 6, 2980, cache = ./cache/12770.txt txt = ./txt/12770.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 12875 author = Tucker, T. G. (Thomas George) title = Life in the Roman World of Nero and St. Paul date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 102762 sentences = 4905 flesch = 69 summary = The subject of this book is "Life in the Roman World of Nero and St. Paul." This is not quite the same thing as "Life in Ancient Rome" at At no time did the Roman Empire possess so natural or scientific a hand the ordinary well-educated Roman could generally speak Greek. adherents of Rome, and were following the true Roman practice of a number had been added in Roman times, though generally in inferior second city of the Roman world and the great emporium for the trade of People, and Head of the State Religion: in modern times commonly a Roman house, as of a Greek, was that of rooms surrounding spaces Frequently a Roman of the city affected a country house of this As with the Greeks, a Roman house was lavish in the use and display of The Roman public buildings and private houses were enriched with cache = ./cache/12875.txt txt = ./txt/12875.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6397 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 12: Domitian date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 11078 sentences = 514 flesch = 68 summary = father's death, he was for some time in doubt, whether he should not being a long time after again prosecuted and condemned, he ordered to be have been present [823], when an old man, ninety years of age, had his senate, "that he had bestowed the empire on his father and brother, and whom it was his custom on new year's day to commend the empire for the a short time be torn to pieces by dogs," he ordered him immediately to be The day before his death, he ordered some dates [835], served up at The precise time of Quintilian's own death is reign alternately for a year at a time; and Eteocles being the elder, got and, a few years after, ended his days, at the age of seventy-five. [804] The Capitol had been burnt, for the third time, in the great fire cache = ./cache/6397.txt txt = ./txt/6397.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6395 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 10: Vespasian date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 10345 sentences = 456 flesch = 66 summary = Vespasian was born in the country of the Sabines, beyond Reate, in a short time by the same Vespasian, but he would be emperor first [742]. Vespasian as their emperor, on the calends [the 1st] of July, which was Vespasian, the new emperor, having been raised unexpectedly from a been burnt down long before, being a great desight to the city, he gave money lent to young men whilst they lived in their father's family, not honour of Vespasian, he discovered great zeal in his endeavours to effect preceding emperors, since the time of Augustus. in the height of reputation, as well as in great favour with Vespasian; thought that the conditions were answered by Vespasian, and Titus having It also appears, from his account, that Vespasian offered [748] The account given by Tacitus of the miracles of Vespasian is find Basilides appearing to Vespasian in the temple of Serapis, under Vespasian, it appears from Suetonius, cache = ./cache/6395.txt txt = ./txt/6395.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6398 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 13: Grammarians and Rhetoricians date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 9374 sentences = 547 flesch = 72 summary = HIS LIVES OF THE GRAMMARIANS, RHETORICIANS, AND POETS. both poets and orators, may be considered as half-Greek: I speak of schools to the courts, and at once took a high place in the ranks of the school,--and, among others, Marcus Cicero, during the time he held the the consulship of Cicero, made his way to Rome, where he taught with more left a son, named also Orbilius, who, like his father, was a professor of the schools, most eminent grammarian, and accomplished poet, could solve old writers." It is related, that, in his youth, having escaped from a freedman of Atticus Satrius, a Roman (518) knight, to whom Cicero made free, he taught at Rome, where he stood highest in the rank of the Ennius taught Greek at Rome for a composed a great number of works; amongst which were five books on Rome. cache = ./cache/6398.txt txt = ./txt/6398.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6399 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 14: Lives of the Poets date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 6454 sentences = 411 flesch = 76 summary = Terence lived in great familiarity with many persons of high station, and Terence was assisted in his works by Laelius and Scipio [934], with whom In person, Terence is reported to have been rather short and slender, Flaccus, who died when he was barely six years old, left him under the and Caius Asinius Gallus [974]; having completed his fifty-ninth year. [929] St. Jerom also states that Terence read the "Andria" to Caecilius [930] The "Hecyra," The Mother-in-law, is one of Terence's plays. Africanus, who was at this time about twenty-one years of age. [940] The story of Terence's having converted into Latin plays this years old at the time of his death. having been freedmen, as appears not only from these lives of the poets, native of Leptis, in Africa, and lived at Rome in the time of Nero, by fifty-ninth year, at the time of his death. cache = ./cache/6399.txt txt = ./txt/6399.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6396 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 11: Titus date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 5997 sentences = 256 flesch = 63 summary = time, and even during the reign of his father, he lay under public odium From that time he constantly acted as colleague with his father, gladiators; and in one day brought into the theatre five thousand wild Natural History, in thirty-seven books, compiled from the various writers Natural History, collected during a period of about seven hundred years, Pliny was fifty-six years of age at the time of his death; the manner of existing in the time of Titus, stood on the same spot. emperor was sixty years old, and Titus himself, as he informs us, thirty. reason why Genseric had taken the Palace at Rome, and the Roman army had Titus appears to have erected a palace for himself information, states that lions first appeared in any number, A.U.C. 652; [792] The great fire at Rome happened in the second year of the reign of cache = ./cache/6396.txt txt = ./txt/6396.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6394 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 09: Vitellius date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 5672 sentences = 261 flesch = 69 summary = Vitellius, after he became emperor, unless the fortunes of the family Quintus Vitellius, quaestor to the Divine Augustus, in which it is said, continued a long time; as the Vitellian Way, reaching from the Janiculum period of time, they desired leave from the government to defend against his prince." The emperor Aulus Vitellius, the son of this Lucius, was born man of pretorian rank, and had by her both sons and daughters. Intelligence of Galba's death arriving soon after, when he had length, upon his being advanced to the government of a province, gave him Two sons who interceded for their father, he ordered to be executed with therefore, to secure the favour and affection of the people, Vitellius Vitellius, by being a parasite of all the emperors from Tiberius to Nero [700] A.U.C. 767; being the year after the death of the emperor [717] Lucius and Germanicus, the brother and son of Vitellius, were cache = ./cache/6394.txt txt = ./txt/6394.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6387 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 02: Augustus date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 51758 sentences = 2293 flesch = 65 summary = that his great grand-father was of African descent, and at one time kept subject to fits of sickness at stated times every year; for about his The Roman empire, in the time of Augustus, had attained to a prodigious time of the emperor Augustus. So great was the fame of Livy in his own life-time, that people came from He was accordingly interred, by the order of Augustus, with great funeral When at any time Virgil came to Rome, if the people, as was commonly the for some time, in great favour with Augustus, who appointed him governor [123] The Romans employed slaves in their wars only in cases of great [126] There is no other authority for Augustus having viewed Antony's time of Julius Caesar, the number of senators was increased to nine [243] If these trees flourished at Rome in the time of Augustus, the cache = ./cache/6387.txt txt = ./txt/6387.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6386 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 01: Julius Caesar date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 30488 sentences = 1264 flesch = 65 summary = spectacles exhibited to the people, Caesar added a fight of gladiators, time, therefore, Caesar had the sole management of public affairs; in the senate that some person should be appointed to succeed Caesar in by Cicero, who tells us, in the third book of his Offices, that Caesar senate on the present state of public affairs; and then set out for more than three years at a time; that no senator's son should go abroad, defect of memory; expressing at the same time an opinion that Caesar Caesar has brought into the senate-house, senate-house built by Pompey, they approved both of the time and place, (56) [104] The termination of the civil war between Caesar and Pompey But in the time of Julius Caesar the barriers of public liberty were number of enemies that Caesar had in the Senate, and the coolness of his Caesar was attacked on various occasions, and even in the senate, after cache = ./cache/6386.txt txt = ./txt/6386.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6391 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 06: Nero date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 26686 sentences = 1219 flesch = 67 summary = afterwards, when emperor, adopted Nero, he gave his: and this not which, by his mother's order, he wore for some time upon his right arm, Claudius, likewise, at the time he was consul, he made a speech for the He played and sung in the same place several times, and for several days spectacles presented to the people by private persons, and was offered by worthy of Nero." During the time of his musical performance, nobody was time ordering her to be put to death, and giving out, that, to avoid In the person of Nero, it is observed by Suetonius, the race of the The veins of both were opened at the same time; but Nero's This appears to have been written in the beginning of the reign of Nero, Upon his return to Rome, Nero, who had succeeded Claudius, made [596] The emperor Caligula, who was the brother of Nero's mother, cache = ./cache/6391.txt txt = ./txt/6391.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6388 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 03: Tiberius date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 24392 sentences = 1085 flesch = 66 summary = a slave; which caused the people to secede a second time from the senate contending parties, he returned to Rome; and, at the request of Augustus, decree of the senate, erected in a public place in that town. time, and held the tribunitian authority during five years. Upon his return to Rome, having introduced his son Drusus into the Augustus, were ordered to apply to him likewise in his province. Septa, sat with Augustus between the two consuls, whilst the senate gave He did not make the death of Augustus public, until he had taken that he entered the senate-house, after the death of Augustus, as if he very day when the news of Tiberius's death arrived, and in consequence of was Germanicus, the son of Drusus, Tiberius's own brother, and who had Augustus, after whose death he courted the friendship of Tiberius, and cache = ./cache/6388.txt txt = ./txt/6388.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6389 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 04: Caligula date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 18392 sentences = 798 flesch = 69 summary = order among the legions, who, upon the news of Augustus's death, Caius Caesar was born on the day before the calends [31st August] by Tiberius to Capri, he in one and the same day assumed the manly habit, that he attempted to poison Tiberius, and ordered his ring to be taken After her death, he ordered a public mourning for her; during also (272) prayed for his death, he sent orders round the islands [429] of pretorian rank having sent several times from Anticyra [430], whither great honours, he suddenly put to death, for no other reason, but because observing two rich Roman knights passing by, he ordered them immediately In the mean time, he reprimanded the senate and people of Rome in a very as they were called, were frequent in those times; and the people Tiberius deprived the Roman people of cache = ./cache/6389.txt txt = ./txt/6389.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6390 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 05: Claudius date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 17816 sentences = 795 flesch = 67 summary = recommending him to the armies, the senate and people of Rome, amongst likewise, by a tribune of the people, to the senate-house, to give his all occasions, he showed a great regard, he gave a Greek comedy, to be The following was well-intended, and well-timed; having, amidst great great-grandson of a Roman citizen, yet he gave the "broad hem" to the son in Greek, (318) from the senate and people of Rome to king Seleucus senate, that they should oblige the emperor to marry Agrippina, as a death, he ordered the day after to be invited to his table, and to game Claudius, at the time of his accession, was fifty years of age; and Strabo likewise informs us, that in his time, the petty British kings Christ from Jerusalem to Rome, and placing him in the time of Claudius, year of the reign of Tiberius, A.U.C. 771; at which time Claudius was cache = ./cache/6390.txt txt = ./txt/6390.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6392 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 07: Galba date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 6478 sentences = 295 flesch = 71 summary = Livia gave orders to have the hen taken care of, and the noble extraction, being descended from a great and ancient family; for he and the most eloquent man of his time, gave a lustre to the family. likewise, being told that he would come to be emperor, but at an advanced Nero's reign, he lived for the most part in retirement. discovered that private orders had been sent by Nero to his procurators of persons who had been condemned and put to death by Nero, set up before messengers from Rome that Nero was slain, and that all had taken an oath arrival; such as that he had punished some cities of Spain and Gaul, for by senators and men of the equestrian order, to a term of two years' to the dignity of consul; and who left him a great legacy at her death. cache = ./cache/6392.txt txt = ./txt/6392.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6393 author = Suetonius title = The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 08: Otho date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 4537 sentences = 220 flesch = 72 summary = Salvius Otho (whose father was a Roman recovered, by discovering to Claudius a design upon his life, carried on For the senate ordered a statue of him to be erected in the palace; an emperor's secrets, he, upon the day designed for the murder of his Galba's enterprises, and at the same time conceived hopes of obtaining which attended the emperor on guard, a gold piece; endeavouring likewise seize the camp, and fall upon Galba, whilst he was at supper in the Galba; and being received with a kiss as usual, he attended him at Upon this, sending some soldiers to dispatch Galba and Piso, he unavoidable, and the generals and troops sent forward by Vitellius, emperor's feet; upon the sight of which, my father said that Otho cried The person and appearance of Otho no way corresponded to the great from Tacitus, that there was, among Otho's generals, in this battle, cache = ./cache/6393.txt txt = ./txt/6393.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 8425 author = Froude, James Anthony title = Caesar: A Sketch date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 162041 sentences = 9480 flesch = 74 summary = Pompey.--Scandals against Caesar's Private Life.--General Character of Conference.--He refuses.--Alarm in the Roman Army.--Caesar marches Lucca.--Caesar, Pompey, and Crassus.--Cicero deserts the Lucca.--Pompey and Crassus Consuls.--Caesar's Command prolonged for Cicero.--Relieved by Caesar in Person.--General Disturbance.--Labienus deserts Caesar.--Cicero in Cilicia.--Returns to Rome.--Pompey of Caesar.--Continued Hesitation of Cicero.--Advises Pompey to make Peace.--Pompey, with the Senate and Consuls, flies to Greece.--Cicero's Pompey's Army in Spain.--Caesar at Rome.--Departure for not to end the War.--Caesar again in Rome.--Restores Order.--Mutiny in before us of Cato and Pompey, of Cicero and Julius Caesar; the more but for the young Caesar would a second time have driven the Romans out Caesar had the people behind him, and Pompey the army. Caesar's consulship had declared him a friend of the Roman people. men in Rome thought that Caesar or Pompey should be sent out;[1] or, if If Caesar came to Rome as consul, the Senate knew too well what it cache = ./cache/8425.txt txt = ./txt/8425.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 8945 author = Trollope, Anthony title = The Life of Cicero, Volume One date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 123251 sentences = 6615 flesch = 77 summary = Cicero's death men had to doubt whether literature or the Republic had familiar; but in Cicero's time the male free inhabitants of Rome did probably at work on his great poem, Cicero wrote an account of his Pompey the Great, was then Consul (B.C. 89), and Cicero was sent out to wonder how such a man as Cicero found time for the real work of his Verres had carried on his plunder during the years 73, 72, 71 B.C. During this time Cicero had been engaged sedulously as an advocate in state of things now in London, nor was it at Rome in Cicero's time. None of Cicero's letters have come to us from the year of his little was known in Rome of Cæsar till the time of Catiline's Catiline, had been declared in the Senate by Cicero himself on that day Cæsar's right-hand man in Gaul, was of the same politics as Cicero--so cache = ./cache/8945.txt txt = ./txt/8945.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10706 author = Mommsen, Theodor title = The History of Rome (Volumes 1-5) date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 321152 sentences = 12783 flesch = 59 summary = tradition in as great completeness as possible, formed the startingpoint and the model of the detailed systems of Roman law; in like which the Spanish general gave to the king, by sending Roman officers a fact that, when Pompeius took the supreme command, the Romans the well-known enemy of the Romans, and Caesar himself had taken While Caesar was thus forming the Roman domain in the west by force and the almost undefended old Roman province be overrun before Caesar Caesar spared no pains to form a Roman party Roman army; Pompeius was an ex-general who had once been famous. the first place among Caesar's adjutants, had proposed to the Roman Pompeius received the news of Caesar's advance at Rome; he seemed The entire army of Pompeius was assembled; Caesar on the other hand the head of Caesar appears on those of the Roman state. Caesar ruled as king of Rome for five years cache = ./cache/10706.txt txt = ./txt/10706.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6427 author = Gilman, Arthur title = The Story of Rome from the Earliest Times to the End of the Republic date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 85077 sentences = 3330 flesch = 67 summary = Laws of religion given the people--Guilds established--The year divided name--A Greek king of Rome--A circus and other great public works--A --Rome and Carthage fight the second time--Scipio and Fabius the time--The great battle off Actium--Octavius wins complete power, and a that the Roman people used for it in later times. friends carried the news quickly, and Virginius reached Rome in time to thus came to Rome at second-hand from Greece; but, as the Romans did fell into the hands of the Romans and closed the war, leaving Rome the Of old time, the Romans had thought that women should keep at home, and The following year the war was closed, but Rome and Italy had On the last day of the year 71 Pompey entered Rome with the honor of a Three hundred and fifty-five days had been called a year from the time cache = ./cache/6427.txt txt = ./txt/6427.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10705 author = Mommsen, Theodor title = The History of Rome, Book V The Establishment of the Military Monarchy date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 265478 sentences = 9591 flesch = 57 summary = which the Spanish general gave to the king, by sending Roman officers a fact that, when Pompeius took the supreme command, the Romans the well-known enemy of the Romans, and Caesar himself had taken While Caesar was thus forming the Roman domain in the west by force and the almost undefended old Roman province be overrun before Caesar Caesar spared no pains to form a Roman party Roman army; Pompeius was an ex-general who had once been famous. formed between Caesar and Pompeius suggested to men's minds the first place among Caesar's adjutants, had proposed to the Roman Pompeius received the news of Caesar's advance at Rome; he seemed Pompeius now took up his camp, and, although Caesar's army kept The entire army of Pompeius was assembled; Caesar on the other hand the head of Caesar appears on those of the Roman state. Caesar ruled as king of Rome for five years cache = ./cache/10705.txt txt = ./txt/10705.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10701 author = Mommsen, Theodor title = The History of Rome, Book I The Period Anterior to the Abolition of the Monarchy date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 109341 sentences = 4226 flesch = 58 summary = Roman solar year began with the 1st day of March, and the Greek the Greek and Roman proper names, which, originally similar, came general analogy between the Roman and the Greek world of gods and time when Cumae was founded by the Greeks, an Italian and probably The Palatine was the original seat of the Roman community, the oldest the Tiber by the Roman community, and with the progress of the Latins once in Rome or at any rate in Latium a time when, like the state as there existed a Roman community, in spite of changes of form Rome was probably a maritime power in contrast to the Latin "land," offered both on Roman soil for Rome and Latium, and on Latin soil between Romans and Latins to be valid in law, and at the same time Under the Roman constitution and that of the Latin communities in cache = ./cache/10701.txt txt = ./txt/10701.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10702 author = Mommsen, Theodor title = The History of Rome, Book II From the Abolition of the Monarchy in Rome to the Union of Italy date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 106863 sentences = 4018 flesch = 56 summary = a great community with extensive dominion like the Roman the royal of the Roman state; for even the regal power in Rome was subordinate, Roman state law, so long as he was a magistrate, was amenable to no Roman burgess-body had now become less a civic community than a state. power or special function, which seemed to the original Roman state-law league; and when a joint war took place, Rome and Latium probably the Roman community and the Latin confederacy in the first period Rome that any real extension of the Roman boundaries took place according to the formal state law of the Romans, the general in constituted at that time as a Roman burgess-community without right upon Rome, the Romans could take but little interest in the state of burgesses of the Roman community so far as regarded private rights that the Roman community had become a great power, Rome itself cache = ./cache/10702.txt txt = ./txt/10702.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10704 author = Mommsen, Theodor title = The History of Rome, Book IV The Revolution date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 55910 sentences = 3243 flesch = 66 summary = In the provinces the Roman state claimed directly as its private on the ground of the Roman state's right of property in the land, the Roman state; for Italy, Sicily--of which it is as respects the civic and local laws; so the Roman language at that time became the history of Roman than of Greek development. to speak Greek before the Roman senate without an interpreter. time of Pictor and Cato Greek culture was widely diffused in Rome, The first Roman school of literature was opened about Stilo's time Roman local tints over the Greek ground-work, which Plautus was the hegemony of Roman power and Greek culture. tradition in as great completeness as possible, formed the startingpoint and the model of the detailed systems of Roman law; in like The -dediticiiwere according to Roman state-law those 50); which distinction was by Roman state-law only accorded cache = ./cache/10704.txt txt = ./txt/10704.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10703 author = Mommsen, Theodor title = The History of Rome, Book III From the Union of Italy to the Subjugation of Carthage and the Greek States date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 203455 sentences = 7538 flesch = 58 summary = the Romans no less service than their own burgess-troops, the Libyphoenicians were as little adapted for war as the Carthaginians, and, the Roman fleet had at the same time a landing-army on board. war, either because the Roman assignations of land on the east coast The appearance of the Carthaginian army on the Roman side of the Alps Roman horse allowed the enemy's cavalry and light-armed troops to turn Hannibal, well served by his spies in Rome and in the Roman army, Nobody probably in the Roman senate doubted either that the war on in certain cases to furnish ships of war to the Roman fleet. Rome; the Carthaginians adjured the Roman senate either to allow them the Roman army and the defection of most of the Hellenes; but Rome time of the second Macedonian war the Roman armies were uniformly not yet heard of in Rome--the Romans at this time appear to have cache = ./cache/10703.txt txt = ./txt/10703.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 12061 author = Cassius Dio Cocceianus title = Dio's Rome, Volume 6 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 70125 sentences = 4465 flesch = 76 summary = This accounts for his giving the title of Romans to all the men in his [Sidenote:--24--] [The same man gave prizes to the soldiers for their the time commanded the soldiers in the city, and he had at once sent of time the Roman state remained completely bereft of a ruler possessing Romans, defeated, gave up their war against the barbarians and likewise [Sidenote:--28--] But a new war broke upon the heads of the Romans, and all, not merely the men of Rome but the rest of mankind, a fear that had cases, the cause of many great evils, when a person receives them with Roman captives that they held, together with the property of a man named that period possessed great power, and Philip [Footnote: The son of flayed it sent its skin, a great prodigy, to the Roman senate. The Romans would not receive them at that time, declaring that it was a cache = ./cache/12061.txt txt = ./txt/12061.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 13208 author = Ferrero, Guglielmo title = Characters and events of Roman History date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 55035 sentences = 1774 flesch = 54 summary = speaking, belong to Roman history, but upon which an historian of Rome "Corruption" in Ancient Rome And Its Counterpart in Modern History of Roman society at the very time when Rome was most powerful, most Without doubt, wealth grew in ancient Rome and grows to-day; specially felt in ages like Cæsar's in ancient Rome and ours in the richest period of the Roman Empire, a lady of Rome could not buy dynasty, and to create a great new Egyptian Empire, adding to Egypt centre of the great struggle going on in Rome between the old Roman indeed a new Empire--was formed in Rome and upon its ruins: this is a before, the history of Rome was looked upon as a great war between the years of the nineteenth century, the interest for histories of Rome thing we may affirm: up to this time the history of Rome alone has cache = ./cache/13208.txt txt = ./txt/13208.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 34036 author = Ballou, Maturin M. (Maturin Murray) title = The Story of Malta date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 82441 sentences = 3735 flesch = 65 summary = In seeking to reach Malta from Boston or New York, the island would be Malta holds an important place in the records of history as far back as north side of the island of Malta affords glimpses of the blue sea The Knights of St. John made the island of Malta the bulwark of When the Knights of St. John first landed in Malta there were but twelve Until the author visited Malta, he thought that the British island of Valletta, Capital of Malta.--A Unique City.--Bright Faces, Valletta, Capital of Malta.--A Unique City.--Bright Faces, to him by an old Knight who once lived upon the island of Malta, and the next place of interest to a stranger in Malta is the church of St. John, which stands upon an open square, shaded by graceful trees, great centre of life upon the island of Malta, and that more than one cache = ./cache/34036.txt txt = ./txt/34036.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 35363 author = Sedgwick, Henry Dwight title = A Short History of Italy (476-1900) date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 114141 sentences = 6299 flesch = 71 summary = general in the Imperial service, and the Roman Empire in Italy came to See. One hundred years later the great pope, Leo I, merely gave and Milan; had Italy become a Lombard kingdom, the Pope would have been and his son had been crowned by the Pope, King of Italy (781). Empire in the West, the new Emperors claimed the old Imperial right of between the Imperial forces in Italy, the Pope, and the coast cities of Popes, took the Papacy out of the hands of the Roman faction, purified In the days of Pope Alexander III, the great antagonist of Frederick the two great interests of mediæval Italy, the Empire and the Papacy. great inland cities, Milan and Florence, and Rome least of all, suspect the Papacy men of genius went to Rome from all Italy, but chiefly from Roman Empire Italy had never known such great prosperity, nor had cache = ./cache/35363.txt txt = ./txt/35363.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 37793 author = Gardner, Edmund G. title = The Story of Florence date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 122013 sentences = 5483 flesch = 72 summary = church on the site of the present San Lorenzo, with two young Porta di Borgo San Lorenzo, just to the north of the present Piazza, San Piero, the Sesto still called from the old Porta del Duomo, the Not a single authentic work remains from his hand in Florence. so great that people came to Florence only to look at him; on his thenceforth his great work of reforming Florence, and announcing the Piero dei Medici returned to Florence to find his government at an this sunset Machiavelli died; Andrea del Sarto painted the last great Child (74), which Luca Signorelli painted for Lorenzo dei Medici, a pictures and before commencing his great fresco work at Parma; the The little fourteenth century church of St. Michael, now called San This Piazza was a great place for processions in old Florence. typical of Florentine art; Santa Maria del Fiore and San Giovanni are, cache = ./cache/37793.txt txt = ./txt/37793.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 36817 author = Tuker, M. A. R. (Mildred Anna Rosalie) title = Rome date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 75282 sentences = 3060 flesch = 65 summary = the city was still governed "by the Senate and people of Rome," and "We are all people of consideration in this house," said a Roman to presume to come to words with "a Roman of Rome." On the other hand Though the Roman cardinal as a prince of the Church has always been As these old families, "pure Romans of Rome," have died out, their the Roman piety; Christian Rome moulded religion into a citizenship, The "Roman of Rome" leaves such things together with the and more Roman than in Rome. the Roman district who came in time to assist the Pope at the great churches of Rome, together with the regional deacons of the city, and of Rome, was coveted by other than Romans, and the Pope would create By the eleventh century the cardinals of the Roman Church are The "Pope's own city of Rome" should never be cache = ./cache/36817.txt txt = ./txt/36817.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 37953 author = Waddington, Mary King title = Italian Letters of a Diplomat's Wife: January-May, 1880; February-April, 1904 date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 105790 sentences = 5643 flesch = 82 summary = high-road looking like a long silver ribbon in the moonlight winding The black and white façade looked like an old friend, also the looking at the grim old Strozzi Palace, standing like a great fortress the old days--people coming close up to the carriages (going of course view might be straight over the Campagna to Rome (the dome of St. Peter's just standing out--on one side the hills with the little We went straight to the little old hotel of the Sybilla, which looks Palfy, too, remembered Rome in the old days, when the long drive along We talked a little about the great changes in Rome. looking like a great blue sea, at our feet, and Rome seemed a long, low went away, for we had a great many people in the evening and the rooms It was very warm walking about the little old town, which looked as if cache = ./cache/37953.txt txt = ./txt/37953.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 39100 author = Norway, Arthur H. (Arthur Hamilton) title = Naples, Past and Present date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 113075 sentences = 5029 flesch = 77 summary = blue sea till it reached the shore at Naples, and somewhere near the city of mediæval days, the capital of Anjou and Aragon, is so far lost Naples where a man who cares for the past of the old tragic city can Castel dell'Uovo slips out of sight, the old brown city passes across far away, encircling the plain like the walls of some great certainly in sight of it, that there stood in old Roman days the villa No man can know the city or its people if he neglect the churches. which may some day place Naples high among the cities of the world; The day will come when all this great life of Roman husbandry will be In Roman days, just as in our own, men looked up from Naples the hot summer days he came out to his castle by the sea for rest, and cache = ./cache/39100.txt txt = ./txt/39100.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 37206 author = Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert) title = Sea and Sardinia date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 78430 sentences = 6648 flesch = 91 summary = In little puffs and specks and stars, it looks very like bits of water, is white looking, under the great dark toe of Calabria, the toe little way out to sea, heaps of shadow deposited like rubbish heaps in Enter two fresh passengers: a black-eyed, round-faced, bright-sharp man bits of blue and flying white cloud overhead: the little boats like distance down the table sat a little hard-headed grey man in a long grey a little fort ahead, done in enormous black-and-white checks, like a And at last a little man with lank, black hair, like an esquimo, tram, like a little train, bumps to rest, after having wound round the The dark-browed man looked up at the girovago and said: Ah, but--said the little dark bus-conductor, with his small-featured head-cloths looked like some thick bed of flowers, geranium, black I went round the ship to look at the dark night of the sea. cache = ./cache/37206.txt txt = ./txt/37206.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 40135 author = Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret) title = The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four Books date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 197360 sentences = 7641 flesch = 68 summary = year 341, he was received by all that was best in Rome with great failed like the emperors since Gregory's day--the Popes have found no minds of Popes and priests--the hope of making the Church the mistress he was the great Pope Gregory, towards the end of his career. the new Pope felt himself to have received from the Head of the Church at young Henry's court with many people to whom Pope Gregory was Pope addressed--it was for the last time in Rome--his faithful The Pope's claim of authority over both Church and world, This Pope was not like Hildebrand a man of the people. A great man of Rome (Cola de Madonna principle that Rome, as a city, not by its Emperor nor by its Pope, was absent the city of Rome desired and longed for its Pope, although These Popes did little for Rome cache = ./cache/40135.txt txt = ./txt/40135.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 41207 author = King, Bolton title = The Life of Mazzini date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 112447 sentences = 5967 flesch = 72 summary = This volume contains a life of Mazzini and a study of his thought. influence on Mazzini's life than any other man. Italian Unity, the moral strength that makes life one long fight for closest friends of those days said, "his confidence in men was great "She robs us," said Mazzini, "of life and country, name, Mazzini it meant too the absence of any real national life, the all men" was the only law of life for the true man. "Mazzini," Carlyle noted at the time, "is the most _pious_ living man good Mazzini, one cannot help loving him," Lamennais once said in his Mazzini's faith in Italy and Rome, banned democracy and unity, noble Mazzini," said Clough after brief knowledge of his life at Rome. Mazzini's interest in English society and politics was, like Mazzini's active political work in these years was given almost wholly cache = ./cache/41207.txt txt = ./txt/41207.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 41202 author = Lewis, James title = The Two Great Republics: Rome and the United States date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 60862 sentences = 2334 flesch = 60 summary = be found in the great Roman republic of two thousand years ago. Roman history, popular assemblies,--bodies of a character well of the Roman republic, possessed the right of electing the highest empire calling itself Roman for more than a thousand years after Rome of office prescribed by the new law, the consuls and other Roman allies so seriously threatened Rome that the Roman political factions long contest in Roman history of human rights against class the well-established principle of the Roman law at that time, that the being renewed at Rome by the Roman politicians of the popular party. Rome at the command of Sulla, both at this time and a few years later powerful men in Rome at this time, were thus consuls together in the the work of another of the great men in the new generation of Roman Roman republic at the time of the civil war between Cæsar and Pompey: cache = ./cache/41202.txt txt = ./txt/41202.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 48762 author = Gibbon, Edward title = History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 1420 sentences = 68 flesch = 64 summary = Reading Of Edward Gibbon's Decline And Fall Of The Roman Empire. rendering of Gibbon's historical and literary masterpiece to be some years ago with the text-to-speech software then available, I barbarian, to have the "little stuffed voices" rendering, in their Having some background in Catholic Church Latin, and two years of queen; or "Geougen"--a collective noun, like "herd" or "squad", to rendering academically correct Latin, but, to venture arrogance, during which time a much improved speech engine became available. There are various types of flaws in this rendering, some correctible, have the time or inclination to reaudit all 120 hours of the reading occasional renderings of "...part i" -(roman numeral one) as "...part text for words "new" to the speech software), the product of Gibbon's twenty year labor is in itself an empire of English, in arise because the source text itself, Project Gutenberg's Gibbon, cache = ./cache/48762.txt txt = ./txt/48762.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 49831 author = Pennell, Elizabeth Robins title = Two Pilgrims' Progress; from fair Florence, to the eternal city of Rome date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 33430 sentences = 2138 flesch = 88 summary = Our road for some distance went over streets laid with the great stones Later in the afternoon, with a turn of the road, we came suddenly in like Lastra, with heavy walls and gates and old archways, and steps hill-tops and by the road were large red-brick farm-houses, instead of In the old days it was always said, "More than her gates, Siena opens brought his patience to an end, and on our way through the town he said foreigners a little of it went a great way. courteous as those men in a certain Italian town who, in days long past, hill-tops before we came to the point where the two roads met. As we came near the town we rode between them, looking It is a long way from the station up the mountain to the town, but we From Assisi to Terni was a long day's ride by towns and villages, cache = ./cache/49831.txt txt = ./txt/49831.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 50577 author = Dennistoun, James title = Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 3 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630 date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 200456 sentences = 10969 flesch = 71 summary = MEMOIRS OF THE DUKES OF URBINO--III OF FRANCESCO MARIA DELLA ROVERE, FOURTH DUKE OF URBINO OF FRANCESCO MARIA DELLA ROVERE, FOURTH DUKE OF URBINO Antonio, Count of Montefeltro and Urbino, iii, 463 note _Autobiography_ of Francesco Maria II., iii, 129 and note, 155, 156 -shoots the Duke of Bourbon, iii, 11 and note Claudia, Princess, of Urbino, marriage of, to Prince Federigo, iii, Clemente of Urbino, his medallions, ii, 270; iii, 376 note -letter of, to Francesco Maria I., iii, 79, 80 note Federigo, Prince of Urbino, authorities for, iii, 129 note -patronised by Dukes of Urbino, iii, 348-52 -letter from him to the Duke Guidobaldo II., iii, 120, 121 Leonora, Duchess of Urbino, i, 267 note; ii, 232; iii, 348 -under the protection of the Dukes of Urbino, iii, 101, 102 -his works for the Dukes of Urbino, iii, 390-7 cache = ./cache/50577.txt txt = ./txt/50577.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 33022 author = Villani, Giovanni title = Villani's Chronicle Being Selections from the First Nine Books of the Croniche Fiorentine of Giovanni Villani date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 151181 sentences = 7341 flesch = 79 summary = said city and of the country round about; and he had great war with And in Florence the said springs came to a head at a great Charles the Great, after the said victory, came to Rome, and by on Easter Day. The said Charles reigned with great good fortune fourteen years one Charles the Great, Emperor of Rome and king of France, of whom above Church._ § 23.--_How the said Emperor Henry besieged the city of When the said host came back to Florence there was great contention good man and citizen our city of Florence was saved from so great with the Florentines, and how the king came to Florence and took and died the said good King Louis with a very great number of counts the Pope, and with King Charles, there came to Florence many other Emperor came with his host to the city of Florence, his followers cache = ./cache/33022.txt txt = ./txt/33022.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 38559 author = Gordon, Lina Duff title = The Story of Assisi date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 109215 sentences = 4447 flesch = 72 summary = companion of Brother Francis of Assisi, man most dear unto God, peace These three places near Assisi, so intimately associated with St. Francis, were in a way emblematic of the various stages in the rise is very charming, but the pilgrim who comes to Assisi to visit St. Francis, has a different picture to recall with another kind of beauty [53] The large modern church of Rivo-Torto, on the road from Sta. Maria degli Angeli to Spello, built to enclose the huts that St. Francis and his companions are supposed to have lived in while tending further comment, and that we may safely believe the hut of St. Francis, known as Rivo-Torto, lay close to the present chapels of San only just awakening to the Gothic influences at the time of St. Francis's death, and, when they wished to build churches in the new cache = ./cache/38559.txt txt = ./txt/38559.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 44212 author = Mansfield, M. F. (Milburg Francisco) title = Italian Highways and Byways from a Motor Car date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 74526 sentences = 3763 flesch = 75 summary = Florence, Rome, Naples, Venice or Milan, and in the larger towns lying history of the great families of the palaces and villas of Rome and most travellers in Italy in these days of the modern railway. Italian days and nights as possible in places little celebrated in wall of progress built up by young liberty-loving Italy since the days road we had ever seen in Italy immediately followed by a like stretch The manners and customs of the Italians of the great cities differ In Rome, in Naples, and in all the cities and large towns of Italy, the T. Garages in Rome, Naples, Genoa, Milan, Florence, Venice, Turin prices, but certainly at Rome and Venice, in the great hotels, it is far The fare of the great Italian cities, at least that of the hotels The quarter where the great hotels are found looks like all towns of cache = ./cache/44212.txt txt = ./txt/44212.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 44235 author = Dennistoun, James title = Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 2 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 160803 sentences = 8528 flesch = 67 summary = OF LITERATURE AND ART UNDER THE DUKES DI MONTEFELTRO AT URBINO OF FRANCESCO MARIA DELLA ROVERE, FOURTH DUKE OF URBINO " " Influence of the Dukes of Urbino on letters 107 Letter from the Duke of Urbino to Cardinal On hearing that the Pope and Cesare were both ill, the Duke of Urbino the state of Urbino would lapse to the Holy See on the Duke's death, after having directed the Duke of Urbino and his nephew to march remained in the service of Duke Francesco Maria della Rovere, his narrating the early life of Duke Francesco Maria I.; another, Urbino to his nephew Francesco Maria della Rovere; and by attaching "To Guidobaldo, son of Federigo, third Duke of Urbino, who, emulating inscribed to Duke Francesco Maria I., he probably returned to Italy whom are three names belonging to Urbino,--Duke Francesco Maria I., 2. FRANCESCO MARIA, who, as Duke of Urbino, will occupy attention in cache = ./cache/44235.txt txt = ./txt/44235.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 41924 author = Symonds, John Addington title = Renaissance in Italy, Volume 2 (of 7) The Revival of Learning date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 134686 sentences = 7665 flesch = 67 summary = No Greek Learning -The Spiritual Conditions of the Middle Ages Letter-writing -Revival of Greek Learning -Manuel Chrysoloras -Revival of Italian Literature -Printing -Florence, the Capital of Humanistic Literature -Study of Style -Influence of Cicero -Italian Humanism -Pico on the Dignity of Man. The conditions, political, social, moral, and religious, described in ancient Greeks by far excelled us Italians in humanity and gentleness Italian scholars despaired at this time of gaining Greek learning from [Footnote 86: Many of the earliest printed editions of the Latin poets Before passing from Florence to Rome, which at this time formed the [Footnote 226: He first came to Italy in 1430, professed Greek at princes, and held a kind of court at Florence among men of learning [Footnote 376: The first Greek book printed in Rome, an edition of cultivation of Latin poetry was no mere play-work to Italian scholars. cache = ./cache/41924.txt txt = ./txt/41924.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 42998 author = Menpes, Dorothy title = Venice date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 42335 sentences = 2532 flesch = 79 summary = pictures of Venice by Venetian masters are chiefly of her pomp and ourselves--canals, palaces, streets, the general appearance of things. fine day in Venice there is a certain brilliant crystalline clearness order to gain some idea of Venice as she was in those early days, it Certainly Venice is the most highly-coloured city in the beautiful things is characteristic of the peasant people of Venice. Venice in the Byzantine period must have been a city of great great work of Venice at this period. did good work in Venice, but on different lines. Upon these pictures the people of Venice live and thrive people of Venice as they were in the days of her power. Think of the makers of St. Mark's--the great men who worked together Venice was very wealthy at this time, and Venetian people never missed Times were good for the gondoliers when Venice was rich and cache = ./cache/42998.txt txt = ./txt/42998.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 42560 author = Dennistoun, James title = Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 1 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 177699 sentences = 9604 flesch = 68 summary = But by far the most considerable result of Mr. Dennistoun's Italian sojourn was his _Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino_, [Footnote *18: The story of the Counts and Dukes of Urbino in Gubbio, upon Federigo in 1474.[19] On the death of his son, Duke Guidobaldo, OF FEDERIGO DI MONTEFELTRO, COUNT AND SECOND DUKE OF URBINO OF FEDERIGO DI MONTEFELTRO, COUNT AND SECOND DUKE OF URBINO Central Italy, and upon the fortunes of Count Federigo of Urbino. Count Federigo's domestic life--His second marriage--New war Count Federigo's domestic life--His second marriage--New war FEDERIGO, DUKE OF URBINO, AND BATTISTA, HIS WIFE Count of Urbino, the King and the Duke of Milan made every effort to BATTISTA SFORZA, DUCHESS OF URBINO, SECOND WIFE OF DUKE FEDERIGO Federigo of Montefeltro, Count of Urbino, Lord of Gubbio, is inscribed "FEDERIGO DUKE OF URBINO AND COUNT OF MONTEFELTRO." We Florence, and Milan, in whose service Duke Federigo had met his death, cache = ./cache/42560.txt txt = ./txt/42560.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 43607 author = Holland, Rupert Sargent title = Builders of United Italy date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 79687 sentences = 3647 flesch = 69 summary = new national life in the scattered states of Italy. Schiller, and gave Italy the result in his great novel of Italian life Victor Emmanuel summon Cavour, "who," he wrote at this time, "you know King, public men, and people did know was that Cavour was a man of Cavour had decided to show Europe that an Italian government could live Cavour returned to Turin with the satisfaction of having placed Italy's On March 25, 1861, Cavour stated in Parliament that Italy must have new hope into Italy, Victor Emmanuel had given a noble leader to the of Mazzini's work and joined his new movement of "Young Italy." From to time news of Cavour's policies at Turin, always eager in hope that that Garibaldi would immediately march on Rome, and Cavour knew that liberty and Italian unity, wish to have Rome as the capital of Italy, King or of Cavour, he had traveled throughout Italy studying conditions cache = ./cache/43607.txt txt = ./txt/43607.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 43754 author = Macquoid, Katharine S. (Katharine Sarah) title = Pictures in Umbria date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 43856 sentences = 2098 flesch = 77 summary = in the gate near the old church and convent of San Pietro de yes, we saw Perugia,--a dull old city, without a shop worth looking right side is walled by the church of Santa Maria Nuova, and high The frescoes in Santa Maria infra Portas, a very old church, are As we went along, we saw, outside the door of an old grey house, a example left him two hundred years earlier by Saint Francis of Assisi. We went up the steps in the convent wall, and entered the old church having been brought here from the curious old church at Porta San St. Francis of Assisi was called, and the building of the Lower Church the life and work of Francis Bernardone; it is a house of prayer and the walls of Santa Maria, Francis lived and worked and died. The little church of San Nicola is hidden away among the houses, with cache = ./cache/43754.txt txt = ./txt/43754.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 45469 author = Villari, Pasquale title = The Two First Centuries of Florentine History The Republic and Parties at the Time of Dante. Fourth Impression. date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 189526 sentences = 9576 flesch = 68 summary = of Florence found repeated in even later works, Florentine historians the use of Roman law and granted new powers to Popes and bishops, who events of Florence, giving dates, and names of places and persons, importance occurred, serving to put the Florentine chroniclers on a new new chronicle all the events and beginnings of the city of Florence, narrative only indicate in a general way the ruling powers in Florence at Florence, after a time, the constitution by guilds obtained in Florence was now beginning its great war with Count Guido, surnamed In fact, the war continued sixteen years longer; and by the time the old built the city of Florence and gave it their own laws, now, in city walls, subject to the laws of the Commune. accordingly were the masters of Florence, and the new law supplied death, in order to give the city of Florence and the Guelph party cache = ./cache/45469.txt txt = ./txt/45469.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 46092 author = Potter, Olave M. (Olave Muriel) title = A Little Pilgrimage in Italy date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 81040 sentences = 3404 flesch = 75 summary = content among the little cities of great memories which stand young world he pictured on the bare white walls of San Francesco; Spoleto with its many little cities starring the green hills, and distant hill-cities riding like ships upon the dim horizon of a below San Pietro, just such a little hill as Pinturicchio loved, towered like lean fortresses on her city wall, with all manner of Like all the hill-cities of Umbria, one of Todi's chief charms we saw the cities of the Valley of Spoleto rising like stars upon life of the little girl saint of San Gimignano--her vision of St. Gregory, who appeared to her some days before her death and warned spring, with a towered city crowning a hill, and little white Italy, beautiful Ancona, rising like a city of white marble above of some of the most lovely churches standing in the city to-day. cache = ./cache/46092.txt txt = ./txt/46092.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 46732 author = Gordon, Lina Duff title = The Story of Perugia date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 94702 sentences = 4917 flesch = 76 summary = where the present city of Perugia stands, or a little to the west of it, Perugia became one of the most powerful cities of the Etruscan league. the Heads of City Guilds, the _Priori_ (a very strong power in Perugia), Pope fall with the people of Perugia," says Mariotti, "that he issued a Perugia, like other towns of Italy, had at the end wane, that the power of the Church came down to crush Perugia like a the great Farnese Pope arrived in person at Perugia. Beyond the city walls nothing remains of the Etruscans at Perugia, 1304 he, like other popes and tired people, came to Perugia in search of says Villani, "Pope Benedict died in the city of Perugia, and it Perugia from that same city." As to whether the church of S. city of Perugia, for which some of the very best were painted, they have cache = ./cache/46732.txt txt = ./txt/46732.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 46954 author = Gardner, Edmund G. title = The Story of Siena and San Gimignano date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 117255 sentences = 6417 flesch = 74 summary = + _The Font of San Giovanni of Siena_ (_Giacomo Commune and People of the city and district of Siena, and of the time," wrote Fra Filippo Agazzari, a few years later, "the city of Siena Head of this city of Siena--there be begun and made a beauteous, great The great work in Siena of Pius III. Under the Duomo to the east is the Baptistery, San Giovanni di Siena, a of the Commune and of the People of the City of Siena, and to the good of Siena came to a head, the Madonna is seen recommending the city to keys of the City of Siena upon the altar of the said Madonna. The little church of San Pietro Ovile contains two good early Sienese what took place at this epoch in Florence or Siena; but here in San See San Giovanni di Siena. cache = ./cache/46954.txt txt = ./txt/46954.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 52619 author = Sheldon, Anna R. title = The Medici Balls: Seven little journeys in Tuscany date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 23317 sentences = 1136 flesch = 72 summary = Ancient Campanile della Pieve, Borgo San Lorenzo 20 thoroughly familiar with the larger cities of Tuscany: Florence, Lucca, Florence, making their way through pretty valleys and hill towns. at the parish church, with its so-called Della Robbia font, and then Duomo--Civil Government and the Church." The façade of the old palace belonging to an old Tuscan family, whose arms are a gold band with centuries of art (though little remains of the earliest church, built these later days, its ancient loggia, church, and castle are fine in first two mediæval walls, for Pistoja, like Florence, has had three Pistoja, of the men who built churches and palaces, and called the The Pistoja of to-day is a prosperous and attractive city with good THE OLD CITY WALL AND MOAT, LUCCA] beautiful, until in half an hour we come upon the little stone church its church, several good Della Robbias, and its fine and beautiful cache = ./cache/52619.txt txt = ./txt/52619.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 14972 author = Symonds, John Addington title = Sketches and Studies in Italy and Greece, First Series date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 114630 sentences = 5658 flesch = 75 summary = fleshy leaves set like a cushion on cold ledges and dark places of rushes beneath; and the snow-peaks, whom we love like friends, abide senses of light, colour, form, and air, and motion, and rare tinkling I have been dreaming of far-away old German towns, with gabled houses church of great beauty, with tall Lombard bell-tower, pierced with Women in San Remo work all day, but men and boys play for the great sea rises ever so far into the sky, until the white sails hang clouds which crown its mountains shine all day, and glitter like an artist from the man who may have had like thoughts and feelings. The human form, the world around us, the works of man's hands, music presents man's spirit to itself through form. of San Vio come and go the whole day long--men in blue shirts with cache = ./cache/14972.txt txt = ./txt/14972.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 18845 author = nan title = Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 7 Italy, Sicily, and Greece (Part One) date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 53178 sentences = 2229 flesch = 69 summary = at least), churches, and a great temple all in the air, and beautiful of the walls were also covered with life-like paintings, so that the beautiful buildings of the modern city, is unhappily placed. On reaching the end of a long line of narrow streets, white walls, and great churches which come rolling past me like a sea, it is a small Rome--quarries in the old time, but afterward the hiding-places of the Old Palace; it is a great mass of stone, without columns, without laid in July of that year, with all the greatness of Florence looking the great dome he was to build--and so built it, all opposition Many of the fine old palaces of Florence, you know, are built in a Campanile, high above palace roofs, arcades and church domes, its bells The Ducal Palace, which was the great work of Venice, was built cache = ./cache/18845.txt txt = ./txt/18845.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 19061 author = nan title = Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 8 Italy, Sicily, and Greece, Part Two date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 51497 sentences = 2347 flesch = 74 summary = Senate House, round about any large building, little shops stick close, city; here, before the tombs of the great, people might well reflect wall is some forty feet high, built of stone from the Pisan hills, Stand at the bottom of the great market-place of Pompeii, and look up this watercourse were adorned with old houses and long walls, and trees, to the great Northern wall, we have a wonderful relic of those times; city that can never be ruined--for instance, the great stone quarries, that from the city below they look like the remains of two different There are very old and very beautiful little churches in Athens, remains of the ancient city are stones; for the massive square tower, The great gate of the city, a portion of the wall, and four of the projection of huge stones, looking like a square tower, on its right cache = ./cache/19061.txt txt = ./txt/19061.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 20086 author = Richards, Fred title = Rome: A Sketch-Book date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 492 sentences = 101 flesch = 73 summary = captions and the list of Illustrations. (http://www.gutenberg.net/dirs/2/0/0/4/20086/20086-h/20086-h.htm) (http://www.gutenberg.net/dirs/2/0/0/4/20086/20086-h.zip) [Illustration: REMAINS OF THE TEMPLE OF VESPASIAN] ADAM & CHARLES BLACK, LONDON, W. THE REMAINS OF THE 'TEMPLE OF CASTOR AND POLLUX'. [Illustration: THE PANTHEON.] [Illustration: IN THE FORUM OF TRAJAN.] [Illustration: 'HADRIAN'S TOMB'--NOW THE CASTLE OF S. [Illustration: FROM THE STEPS OF THE VITTORIO EMANUELE MONUMENT.] [Illustration: 'THE UNKNOWN TEMPLE'--NEAR THE TIBER.] [Illustration: 'SANTA MARIA IN ARACOELI'.] [Illustration: 'THE FORUM' LOOKING TOWARDS THE COLOSSEUM.] [Illustration: THE REMAINS OF THE 'TEMPLE OF CASTOR AND POLLUX'.] [Illustration: 'THE TEMPLE OF ROMULUS'.] [Illustration: 'THE ARCH OF TITUS'.] [Illustration: LOOKING TOWARDS THE CAPITAL FROM THE PALATINE.] [Illustration: THE REMAINS OF THE 'THEATRE OF MARCELLUS'.] [Illustration: THE PALATINE FROM THE AVENTINE.] [Illustration: 'THE CHURCH OF S. [Illustration: 'MEDIAEVAL HOUSE' OPPOSITE S. [Illustration: 'ROCCA DI PAPA'.] [Illustration: 'NEMI'--IN THE ALBAN MOUNTAINS.] [Illustration: IN THE GARDEN OF THE 'VILLA D'ESTE'--TIVOLI.] [Illustration: 'TEMPLE OF THE SIBYL'--FROM THE RAVINE--TIVOLI.] [Illustration: BEAUTIFUL BRITAIN] cache = ./cache/20086.txt txt = ./txt/20086.txt === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === id = 14634 author = Symonds, John Addington title = Sketches and Studies in Italy and Greece, Second Series date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 111726 sentences = 6241 flesch = 76 summary = the great love with which he burns for all learned men, brought and a grey-green mist of rising crops and new-fledged oak-trees lies like of the court had spent a summer night in long debate on love, rising is enough to state that, earliest of all Italian cities, Milan passed Florence, like all Italian cities, owed her independence to the duel larger cities, like Milan and Florence, began to make war upon the in mind, if we seek to understand how it was that a city like Florence right, and exercised the power of life and death within the city. years the Medici loved to remember this return of Cosimo. like The Beauty of Women, The Beauty of Men, Falling in Love, The same thought of love growing like a flower receives another turn I'd make thee still more lovely than thou art: Thy love too great cache = ./cache/14634.txt txt = ./txt/14634.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 2311 author = Smollett, T. (Tobias) title = Travels through France and Italy date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 143622 sentences = 6245 flesch = 70 summary = The case of Smollett's Travels, there is good reason to hope, is clever people about Nice in modern times, one would probably find that French history both as the home of famous men in great number and as, great way out to sea, sometimes even as far as the coast of England. Sussex pay English gold for great quantities of French brandy, tea, day, in the skirts of the town, a great number of females thus mounted, in a day or two for Montpellier, although that place is a good way out great body of excellent water, which by pipes and other small branching Next day we journeyed by the way of Antibes, a small maritime town, It contains several small towns, and a great number of villages; chiefly supplied by a small stream of very fine water; another great What further I have to say of Nice, you shall know in good time; at cache = ./cache/2311.txt txt = ./txt/2311.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10907 author = Livy title = The History of Rome, Books 09 to 26 date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 218916 sentences = 7233 flesch = 61 summary = Roman army approached their walls, sent deputies to sue for peace, follow the consul on his return from Samnium." When the Roman army their assemblies, the Roman people ordered war to be made on the Roman consul and his army took possession of the city without any two consuls of the Roman people, a second time associated in the same under the command of Mago, having been thus sent off, Hannibal orders the two camps with his troops in marching order; and though the Romans troops in the Roman camps, he had, therefore, sent one thousand Roman consul, and Hannibal, a Carthaginian general, will wish the same Sempronius, the Roman consul, having purified his army at Sinuessa, in order to assault the Roman camp, while the consul was intently which he would attack the Roman camp, in order that they also, having ordered the Campanian senators to go into the camp to the Roman cache = ./cache/10907.txt txt = ./txt/10907.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 11448 author = Collins, W. Lucas (William Lucas) title = Cicero date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 53938 sentences = 2363 flesch = 71 summary = affections, the tastes of the Romans of Cicero's day, were in many gentlemen, when a man asked me what day I had left Rome, and whether there no man knew how widely, and in which men like Julius Caesar and Crassus hast said true!" and Cicero went home a private citizen, but with that since Cicero's day, to whom, as to the great Roman, banishment from province was, in fact, to a man like Cicero, little better than an flattering to men who, like Cicero, are naturally and essentially the day--not Cicero's letters only, but those of Caesar and Pompey and its time to a man who had been consul of Rome, with how much more truth, great orators of Rome: and in the third we have Cicero's view of what the Cicero evidently took great pleasure in his society, and his letters to old scholar when he says--"I feel a better man for reading Cicero". cache = ./cache/11448.txt txt = ./txt/11448.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 12582 author = Livy title = The History of Rome, Books 27 to 36 date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 234406 sentences = 7962 flesch = 61 summary = the city troops, an equal number of Romans and allies, were sent to this time ambassadors came to Rome from king Syphax with accounts of thousand men sent from the Roman fleet by Publius Sulpicius. putting an end to the Aetolian war, in order that neither the Romans city in battle-array, having sent their cavalry in advance, in order Romans; for by this time Scipio, having sent his fleet to Utica, had time only when he took up arms against the Roman people; that was the the allies of the Roman people, war should be proclaimed against king number of auxiliaries they should follow the Roman general to the war. The consul, having taken possession of the place, ordered, who were judged to be such by the Roman people, and in ordering war "inasmuch as the Roman people had, at that time, ordered war to cache = ./cache/12582.txt txt = ./txt/12582.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 32356 author = Brittain, Alfred title = Roman Women date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 116227 sentences = 4966 flesch = 66 summary = of gratitude which the Sabine women received from their Roman husbands, early history of Rome and also the status of the Roman woman. old times was now prevalent in Rome: men and women were idle, willingly Roman women, of which history takes little personal account. The old-time Roman character is passing away, like a tide, through the The Roman ladies, like those of modern times, exercised great care in developments did take place in the manner of life of the women of Rome; the second Agrippina, wife of the Emperor Claudius, and mother of Nero, time I am an old woman." One day, later in her life, her father found a The time had not yet come when the women of Rome did not love world and to Christian times; in regard to the second, the Roman wife in wife one of the most remarkable women of Roman history. cache = ./cache/32356.txt txt = ./txt/32356.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 43252 author = Wade, Mary Hazelton Blanchard title = Tessa, Our Little Italian Cousin date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 22255 sentences = 2008 flesch = 94 summary = "But what will mother do with me away all day long?" said Tessa. "Dear old Bruno," said Tessa, "you took care of me when I was a baby, "Tessa, look at that stone water-way running through the plain," said Tessa was only nine years old, but coming to the city to be a model made Tessa and Beppo entered for the first time, very poor and dirty families "Come, Tessa and Beppo," said Arthur, who now spoke to his young "MOTHER," said Lucy, one day late in December, "Tessa says she never The little girl was ignorant about many things in her own city that Lucy "If the little girls can do it, I am sure that I can," replied Mrs. Gray, as she turned to Tessa and Lucy. was dark, Tessa went with her father and mother and Beppo out into the cache = ./cache/43252.txt txt = ./txt/43252.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 54199 author = Richards, Fred title = Florence: A Sketch-Book date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 341 sentences = 67 flesch = 79 summary = 1 'PONTE VECCHIO' FROM THE LUNGARNO ACCIAJOLI (title page) 12 THE JEWELLERS' SHOPS ON THE PONTE VECCHIO. 13 AFTERNOON ON THE PONTE VECCHIO. 15 THE LEFT BANK OF THE ARNO--from the PONTE VECCHIO. [Illustration: PONTE VECCHIO FROM THE LUNGARNO ACCIAJOLI (title page)] [Illustration: THE BRIDGE CONNECTING THE UFFIZI and PALAZZO VECCHIO [Illustration: PIAZZA d'SIGNORIA [Illustration: STATUE OF JUSTICE FROM THE VIA DELLE TERME [Illustration: THE DUOMO santa maria del fiore AND THE CAMPANILE] [Illustration: A CORNER OF THE DUOMO.] [Illustration: PIAZZA S. [Illustration: IN THE BOBOLI GARDEN.] [Illustration: STEPS LEADING TO THE PITTI PALACE--BOBOLI GARDENS.] [Illustration: THE JEWELLERS' SHOPS ON THE PONTE VECCHIO.] [Illustration: AFTERNOON ON THE PONTE VECCHIO.] [Illustration: OLD HOUSES ON THE ARNO] [Illustration: THE LEFT BANK OF THE ARNO--from the PONTE VECCHIO.] [Illustration: PONTE S. [Illustration: PIAZZA d S.S. ANNUNZIATA.] [Illustration: CAPPELLA DEI PAZZI (santa croce) [Illustration: FLORENCE FROM BELLOSQUARDA.] [Illustration: AT FIESOLE.] [Illustration: FIESOLE FROM THE GARDINI PUBBLICI cache = ./cache/54199.txt txt = ./txt/54199.txt === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === id = 12561 author = Pfeiffer, Ida title = A Visit to the Holy Land, Egypt, and Italy date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 110222 sentences = 5510 flesch = 76 summary = continual necessity to climb up and down steep places in the badlypaved roads, soon render the stranger weary of a residence in this half an hour through long empty streets, then out at the town-gate, large open place near a river, where the camels rest, and where they Burnaba, a place lying on the sea-coast not far from the town, and country looks like an Arabian desert, and a few unfruitful datepalms rise beside the roofless stone houses. Near places of this description a great number of people are always About an hour's journey from Jerusalem the valley opens, and little The little convent and church are both situated near the town, and I happened one day to pass a house, from within which a great An hour and a half before we reached the goal of this day's journey, sea of sand surrounding the town; but soon we reached the beautiful cache = ./cache/12561.txt txt = ./txt/12561.txt Building ./etc/reader.txt 10706 40135 10705 10706 10705 12582 number of items: 130 sum of words: 11,327,108 average size in words: 92,090 average readability score: 71 nouns: time; city; men; people; man; life; day; war; years; place; way; death; part; power; army; country; year; work; world; name; state; one; order; nothing; days; side; king; law; hand; history; others; son; house; enemy; art; church; government; soldiers; age; fact; arms; father; head; town; end; family; sea; battle; hands; number verbs: was; had; is; were; be; have; been; are; has; made; did; being; said; see; do; came; having; found; called; took; make; sent; come; left; brought; taken; gave; take; became; given; went; put; set; give; find; seen; held; passed; say; received; know; began; done; go; carried; seems; seemed; saw; died; known adjectives: great; other; roman; own; many; such; first; little; same; old; more; new; good; last; few; italian; whole; much; public; long; certain; young; ancient; full; small; political; beautiful; large; general; high; second; true; most; present; best; several; latter; modern; military; greater; least; very; different; common; former; free; possible; greek; only; open adverbs: not; so; more; now; only; even; then; most; up; very; as; also; still; out; well; here; however; there; far; too; thus; never; once; down; again; first; almost; much; always; already; ever; away; yet; therefore; perhaps; back; soon; rather; long; just; on; no; off; indeed; all; together; often; probably; over; less pronouns: his; he; it; their; they; him; i; them; we; her; its; you; himself; she; my; our; us; me; themselves; your; itself; one; herself; myself; ourselves; thy; yourself; thee; theirs; yours; mine; ours; ii; oneself; hers; thyself; ye; guelf; yourselves; ib; elias; ''s; iv; non; je; di; thou; ourself; is''t; em proper nouns: _; rome; italy; romans; caesar; senate; ii; florence; pope; i.; s.; cicero; de; st.; duke; footnote; church; .; king; god; venice; san; cæsar; naples; roman; emperor; spain; di; francesco; b.c.; hannibal; pompey; france; iii; iv; maria; charles; giovanni; augustus; urbino; medici; pompeius; sicily; del; nero; lorenzo; cardinal; lord; gaul; greek keywords: rome; italy; roman; italian; pope; great; florence; st.; illustration; god; church; naples; greek; time; footnote; augustus; venice; spain; san; cicero; caesar; sicily; maria; french; emperor; senate; gaul; europe; giovanni; francesco; cardinal; b.c.; scipio; peter; nero; marcus; king; france; english; england; duke; sulla; pompey; milan; medici; greece; christ; tiberius; madonna; lorenzo one topic; one dimension: rome file(s): ./cache/16324.txt titles(s): The Women of the Caesars three topics; one dimension: roman; great; florence file(s): ./cache/10706.txt, ./cache/37953.txt, ./cache/50577.txt titles(s): The History of Rome (Volumes 1-5) | Italian Letters of a Diplomat''s Wife: January-May, 1880; February-April, 1904 | Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 3 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630 five topics; three dimensions: roman rome time; great like little; ii duke rome; king great city; st city florence file(s): ./cache/10706.txt, ./cache/37206.txt, ./cache/50577.txt, ./cache/45469.txt, ./cache/54199.txt titles(s): The History of Rome (Volumes 1-5) | Sea and Sardinia | Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 3 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630 | The Two First Centuries of Florentine History The Republic and Parties at the Time of Dante. Fourth Impression. | Florence: A Sketch-Book Type: gutenberg title: classification-DG-gutenberg date: 2021-05-28 time: 20:05 username: emorgan patron: Eric Morgan email: emorgan@nd.edu input: classification:"DG" ==== make-pages.sh htm files ==== make-pages.sh complex files ==== make-pages.sh named enities ==== making bibliographics id: 27312 author: Abbott, Jacob title: Nero Makers of History Series date: words: 60239.0 sentences: 2470.0 pages: flesch: 64.0 cache: ./cache/27312.txt txt: ./txt/27312.txt summary: emperor at the time of Nero''s birth, was a man wholly unfit to Of course the connection of Agrippina, the mother of Nero, with such still at this time, an intimate friend of Agrippina, Nero''s mother; Messalina.--Agrippina''s treatment of Britannicus.--Nero assumes the When Agrippina, Nero''s mother, was banished from Rome by the order which Nero was held.--Agrippina considers herself in danger.--Reasons About one year after Nero''s marriage to Octavia the emperor Claudius Seneca however, with great presence of mind, said to Nero, Situation of Agrippina.--Her state of mind.--Nero''s views in respect to his mother.--Plans and measures adopted by Agrippina.--Nero innocence.--Nero''s course of life.--Riots in the street.--Agrippina execute Nero in Rome, at a great public celebration which was then In the mean time, Nero had left the government at Rome in the hands Rome, and thence to Naples, where Nero was at this time performing id: 27551 author: Abbott, Jacob title: Hannibal Makers of History date: words: 57709.0 sentences: 2520.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/27551.txt txt: ./txt/27551.txt summary: The Roman consuls, in time of war, took command of the armies. the Romans.--Stratagem of Hannibal.--Fording the river.--Great policy.--Hannibal sends embassadors to Carthage.--The Roman As soon as the river was cleared, Hannibal marched his own army across In the mean time, the Roman consul Scipio, having embarked the troops Hannibal''s determination to carry an army into Italy by way of the his army into Spain, to attack the forces that Hannibal had left Hannibal''s soldiers.--Plans of Scipio.--The armies approach each the Roman camp.--Success of Hannibal''s stratagem.--Sempronius crosses Hannibal''s plan was, in a word, an attempt to draw the Roman army out the city that Hannibal had conquered the Roman army again in a great The Roman army came up with that of Hannibal on the River Aufidus, While Hannibal was in this condition in Italy, the Roman armies, aided Romans, while Hannibal and his army, as well as the people who were in id: 11688 author: Abbott, Jacob title: History of Julius Caesar date: words: 53691.0 sentences: 2568.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/11688.txt txt: ./txt/11688.txt summary: his day, a great many Caesars who had held the highest offices of the [Sidenote: Caesar''s increasing power.] Caesar began soon to receive appointments to public office, and thus [Sidenote: Caesar''s rise to power.] so great a force, gave up the point, and Caesar gained the day. [Sidenote: Caesar assumes the whole power.] [Sidenote: Condition of Gaul in Caesar''s day.] [Sidenote: Caesar calls a council of officers.] [Sidenote: Caesar''s popularity at Rome.] [Sidenote: Pompey and Caesar open enemies.] [Sidenote: Pompey''s estimate of Caesar''s power.] [Sidenote: Caesar lands the remainder of his army.] [Sidenote: Caesar hems Pompey in.] [Sidenote: Nature of the contest between Caesar and Pompey.] [Sidenote: Caesar in Pompey''s camp.] [Sidenote: Caesar pursues Pompey.] [Sidenote: Pompey''s head sent to Caesar.] [Sidenote: Caesar mourns Pompey.] [Sidenote: Caesar''s respect for Pompey''s memory.] [Sidenote: Caesar returns to Rome.] [Sidenote: Caesar again at Rome.] [Sidenote: Caesar''s power.] [Sidenote: Caesar and Pompey''s statue.] id: 14381 author: About, Edmond title: The Roman Question date: words: 66326.0 sentences: 3915.0 pages: flesch: 74.0 cache: ./cache/14381.txt txt: ./txt/14381.txt summary: Pope is assisted in the temporal government of his States by the In 1847, the country lands subject to the Pope were valued at about picture; for the subjects of the Pope are Italians like the rest, and streets of Rome, you will ask yourselves to what a Roman prince can It is vain to ask these country people what is their opinion of Rome You probably think it natural that people brought up at Rome, in the If the _White Pope_, or the Holy Father, governed If the Pope were merely the head of the Roman Catholic Church; if, In the government of Rome, the Pope is Italian people who ask for a Pope,--it is Heaven that chooses him, the At Rome, the French place themselves at the disposal of the Pope for The Pope knows this, and, as a good prince, he id: 18100 author: Allinson, Anne C. E. (Anne Crosby Emery) title: Roads from Rome date: words: 41792.0 sentences: 2247.0 pages: flesch: 79.0 cache: ./cache/18100.txt txt: ./txt/18100.txt summary: of Greek art in Athens and creative Roman literature had come to an and talking to a fragile looking boy about twelve years old. That was fourteen years ago, but to-day she knew that in Rome she the day is coming when I shall owe my life to you, when, save for great house and their evening''s talk, of the city life Horace could understand now the significance of two days in his life life--"My boy, would you like to go to Athens?" That night-ride had come back to Horace several years ago when he as long a life as his father, who had died only two or three years the chief poet of Rome than a hundred solemn Virgils, and surely life thinking that he was too young to look beyond the passing days in In Rome, in Athens, he was one of the little men. id: 13870 author: Anonymous title: A Summary History of the Palazzo Dandolo Now Royal Hotel Danieli date: words: 3501.0 sentences: 150.0 pages: flesch: 66.0 cache: ./cache/13870.txt txt: ./txt/13870.txt summary: But to return to the ancient history of the Palace (now Hotel Royal were lodged in the Dandolo Palace of the _Calle delle Razze_». This historic Palace passed from the Dandolos to the Gritti family, in passed to her daughter Giuseppina Roux, and forms the present Hotel topografical position at Venice, is one of the most interesting hotels the windows of the Palazzo Dandolo, now Royal Hotel Danieli, which But the palace itself, famous in the history of Venice, having been Royal Hotel Danieli), forms an integral part of the picture, for it is one of the most magnificent palaces of Venice; and we shall presently the left the ancient Dandolo Palace--each splendid in its own style--and second floor, where are the spacious concert-room and various handsome in this historic palace to adapt it to its new use as a hotel, yet not Nota bene--The ancient Palazzo Dandolo, now Hotel Royal Danieli, and all id: 34036 author: Ballou, Maturin M. (Maturin Murray) title: The Story of Malta date: words: 82441.0 sentences: 3735.0 pages: flesch: 65.0 cache: ./cache/34036.txt txt: ./txt/34036.txt summary: In seeking to reach Malta from Boston or New York, the island would be Malta holds an important place in the records of history as far back as north side of the island of Malta affords glimpses of the blue sea The Knights of St. John made the island of Malta the bulwark of When the Knights of St. John first landed in Malta there were but twelve Until the author visited Malta, he thought that the British island of Valletta, Capital of Malta.--A Unique City.--Bright Faces, Valletta, Capital of Malta.--A Unique City.--Bright Faces, to him by an old Knight who once lived upon the island of Malta, and the next place of interest to a stranger in Malta is the church of St. John, which stands upon an open square, shaded by graceful trees, great centre of life upon the island of Malta, and that more than one id: 10860 author: Beesly, A. H. (Augustus Henry) title: The Gracchi Marius and Sulla Epochs of Ancient History date: words: 68228.0 sentences: 3897.0 pages: flesch: 74.0 cache: ./cache/10860.txt txt: ./txt/10860.txt summary: Second Slave War--Aquillius ends it--Changes in the Roman forcibly carried by the aid of Marius--Sulla driven from Rome flies to [Sidenote: How the law was carried.] Gracchus had a colleague named [Sidenote: The law of Gracchus remains in force.] The allotment of [Sidenote: Jugurtha comes to Rome, and bribes the tribune Baebius.] Italians for every one Roman be forced to fight Rome''s battles? [Sidenote: Successes of Sulla in the south-west.] While the Roman [Sidenote: Sulla flies to the army, which marches on [Sidenote: Why Sulla left Italy.] Various explanations have been [Sidenote: Counter-revolutions at Rome.] Hardly had Sulla left [Sidenote: A massacre at Rome.] When Cinna entered the city, Marius, [Sidenote: Battle of Chaeroneia.] Sulla sent some troops round Thurium [Sidenote: Sulla''s response to an embassy from Rome.] [Sidenote: Massacre at Rome by order of young Marius.] An equally [Sidenote: Sulla comes to Rome.] [Sidenote: Main object of Sulla''s laws.] His id: 32356 author: Brittain, Alfred title: Roman Women date: words: 116227.0 sentences: 4966.0 pages: flesch: 66.0 cache: ./cache/32356.txt txt: ./txt/32356.txt summary: of gratitude which the Sabine women received from their Roman husbands, early history of Rome and also the status of the Roman woman. old times was now prevalent in Rome: men and women were idle, willingly Roman women, of which history takes little personal account. The old-time Roman character is passing away, like a tide, through the The Roman ladies, like those of modern times, exercised great care in developments did take place in the manner of life of the women of Rome; the second Agrippina, wife of the Emperor Claudius, and mother of Nero, time I am an old woman." One day, later in her life, her father found a The time had not yet come when the women of Rome did not love world and to Christian times; in regard to the second, the Roman wife in wife one of the most remarkable women of Roman history. id: 25622 author: Cartwright, Julia title: Beatrice d'Este, Duchess of Milan, 1475-1497 date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 18590 author: Cassiodorus, Senator title: The Letters of Cassiodorus Being a Condensed Translation of the Variae Epistolae of Magnus Aurelius Cassiodorus Senator date: words: 188179.0 sentences: 13905.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/18590.txt txt: ./txt/18590.txt summary: [Sidenote: Appearance of the city at the time of Cassiodorus.] KING THEODORIC TO CASSIODORUS, VIR ILLUSTRIS AND PATRICIAN[294]. KING THEODORIC TO CASSIODORUS, VIR ILLUSTRIS AND PATRICIAN[294]. KING THEODORIC TO ARGOLICUS, VIR ILLUSTRIS, PRAEFECT OF THE CITY. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. KING THEODORIC TO THE SENATE OF THE CITY OF ROME. id: 18047 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio''s Rome, Volume 1 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek during the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: words: 93460.0 sentences: 6692.0 pages: flesch: 77.0 cache: ./cache/18047.txt txt: ./txt/18047.txt summary: Cassius Dio, one of the three original sources for Roman history to be Cassius Dio Cocceianus, Roman senator and prætor, when about forty Roman History he uses largely Cassius Dio; Plutarch, Eusebius, Appian Finally the Romans came upon him near a city called to the Romans, sailed away, and the city made terms with Papirius. TRUCE UPON THE ROMANS, SENT TO CLAUDIUS THE CAPTURED TRIREMES AND Carthaginian state was becoming ever greater, the Romans ordered both and hastily sent to the Romans in Sicily and Libya the consuls Marcus The first war between the Carthaginians and the Romans, then, ended herald who had been sent to Hannibal by Philip the Romans learned what Romans, and they therefore held out and sent a letter to Hannibal Carthaginians for their part sent ships toward the Roman stronghold, The Carthaginians even went so far as to take away Roman id: 10162 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio''s Rome, Volume 3 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During The Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: words: 94154.0 sentences: 4014.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/10162.txt txt: ./txt/10162.txt summary: this time Caesar, and subsequently Augustus, took charge of affairs and possession of soldiers and cities, particularly after Caesar''s death, some Antony set great hopes upon him, because he had been a slayer of Caesar. How Antony was defeated at Mutina by Caesar and the consuls (chapters Antony, to be sure, hindered at that time some measures adverse to Caesar these soldiers granted him by us into the city, or Caesar, who by money Caesar''s cause, and the rest were pursued by Lepidus and Antony and then ordered battle was joined, although Caesar and Antony were exceedingly [-10-] When this took place constantly and soldiers sent ahead by Caesar following Caesar surrounded Antony and demanded of him the money which Caesar, who had at this time been assigned to Cyprus by Antony. For Caesar, being in need of soldiers and fearing that Antony would To Antony Caesar sent id: 10890 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio''s Rome, Volume 5 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During The Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: words: 97187.0 sentences: 5562.0 pages: flesch: 75.0 cache: ./cache/10890.txt txt: ./txt/10890.txt summary: shall the Romans destroy." [Footnote: Compare Book Fifty-seven, chapter [Sidenote:--4--] After this affair Nero took him up to Rome and set the [Sidenote:--19--] Helius having for some time sent Nero repeated messages [Sidenote:--22--] This was the kind of life Nero led, this was the way he [Sidenote:--3--] As he drew near the City, the guards of Nero met him and Portents of ill omen: the soldiers declare Vespasian emperor (chapter 8). [Sidenote:--2--] At the time that he was declared emperor, Hadrian was in [Sidenote: A.D. 134(?)] Severus [Footnote: Not the same person as is [Sidenote:--2--] Only this in regard to Antoninus is preserved in Dio. Yes, one thing more--that the senate gave him the titles both of Augustus [Sidenote:--19--] It was on the first day, then, that this took place. [Sidenote:--2--] In this way was Pertinax declared emperor and Commodus an [Sidenote:--5--] Severus next called a meeting of the senate in the id: 10883 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio''s Rome, Volume 4 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: words: 118014.0 sentences: 5674.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/10883.txt txt: ./txt/10883.txt summary: [-1-] The following year Cæsar held office for the sixth time and did senators liked to spend money on it) or by Augustus, as one may wish to [-28-] Augustus now entered upon office for the tenth time with Gaius will into the senate and wished to read it, by way of showing people that time Augustus in spite of their having been chosen took care of many senators at the time the vote on this matter was taken, the emperor first in honor of Drusus were given by Germanicus Cæsar and Tiberius Claudius It was at this time that Augustus allowed the senate to try the at any time receive the senate and such of the people as so wished to he might receive from the senate the same honors as Augustus; but these first time after living forty-six years became both consul and senator at id: 11607 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio''s Rome, Volume 2 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: words: 125646.0 sentences: 5329.0 pages: flesch: 70.0 cache: ./cache/11607.txt txt: ./txt/11607.txt summary: was carried and immediately all save the senate began to favor Pompey. "Accordingly, that one man could not at one time carry on so great a war In the course of these events Pompey sent men to pursue him: when, inferior to Pompey and thought that Caesar would rise to great heights, [-1-] The following year Caesar wished to court the favor of the entire [-50-] Caesar, then, first of Romans crossed the Rhine at this time, and How Caesar for the second time sailed across into Britain (chapters 1-3.) whole did not wish any office, but seeing Caesar and Pompey outgrowing How Caesar came into Italy, and how Pompey, leaving it, sailed across to extent,--that Pompey desired to be second to no man and Caesar to be How Caesar, following Pompey, came into Egypt (chapters 6-16). quarrel between Caesar and Pompey, and, as the Romans had at that time id: 12061 author: Cassius Dio Cocceianus title: Dio''s Rome, Volume 6 An Historical Narrative Originally Composed in Greek During the Reigns of Septimius Severus, Geta and Caracalla, Macrinus, Elagabalus and Alexander Severus: and Now Presented in English Form date: words: 70125.0 sentences: 4465.0 pages: flesch: 76.0 cache: ./cache/12061.txt txt: ./txt/12061.txt summary: This accounts for his giving the title of Romans to all the men in his [Sidenote:--24--] [The same man gave prizes to the soldiers for their the time commanded the soldiers in the city, and he had at once sent of time the Roman state remained completely bereft of a ruler possessing Romans, defeated, gave up their war against the barbarians and likewise [Sidenote:--28--] But a new war broke upon the heads of the Romans, and all, not merely the men of Rome but the rest of mankind, a fear that had cases, the cause of many great evils, when a person receives them with Roman captives that they held, together with the property of a man named that period possessed great power, and Philip [Footnote: The son of flayed it sent its skin, a great prodigy, to the Roman senate. The Romans would not receive them at that time, declaring that it was a id: 27766 author: Champney, Elizabeth W. (Elizabeth Williams) title: Romance of Roman Villas (The Renaissance) date: words: 84378.0 sentences: 4410.0 pages: flesch: 76.0 cache: ./cache/27766.txt txt: ./txt/27766.txt summary: the great house led a more extravagant life in his Roman villa than the Rome from the villa of her uncle, Cardinal Ferdinando, and wandered relief in that new villa, ''The Antinous of Cardinal Albani,'' not knowing _old_ Rome, together revisit our loved villas and win the confidences of Arrived at Rome, the Pope assigned the captives to the Villa of the gentle Maria was in utter ignorance, Raphael returned to the villa, and Through my pain I vaguely heard Chigi calling and returned to the villa. any chance with Maria Dovizio; and you shall be mistress of this villa Chigi''s villa, together with her great longing for sympathy in this who are his guests, and he loves his villa, whose beauties he is into the hands of the Grand Duke Ferdinando de'' Medici, at his villa in the Villa Medici on its way to supply the fountains of Rome. id: 13481 author: Church, Alfred John title: Roman life in the days of Cicero date: words: 57170.0 sentences: 3172.0 pages: flesch: 78.0 cache: ./cache/13481.txt txt: ./txt/13481.txt summary: the forty years which had passed between Cicero''s boyhood and the time his youth, and came to Rome in the year in which Cicero was consul. One day in summer a party of young men from Rome made an excursion to "Roman Undergraduate" will be a real person, Cicero''s son. A short time before one of Cicero''s friends had sent a satisfactory His year of office ended, Verres was sent as governor to Sicily. After holding office for three years Verres came back to Rome. get away from town for several days at a time, I do prefer this place; time for misdeeds committed in the days of Sulla, ended in the same way. In the days when Sulla was master of Rome, Caesar had been news came from Rome, and Cicero set out for the capital. returned to Rome, in the very year of Cicero''s consulship. id: 11448 author: Collins, W. Lucas (William Lucas) title: Cicero date: words: 53938.0 sentences: 2363.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/11448.txt txt: ./txt/11448.txt summary: affections, the tastes of the Romans of Cicero''s day, were in many gentlemen, when a man asked me what day I had left Rome, and whether there no man knew how widely, and in which men like Julius Caesar and Crassus hast said true!" and Cicero went home a private citizen, but with that since Cicero''s day, to whom, as to the great Roman, banishment from province was, in fact, to a man like Cicero, little better than an flattering to men who, like Cicero, are naturally and essentially the day--not Cicero''s letters only, but those of Caesar and Pompey and its time to a man who had been consul of Rome, with how much more truth, great orators of Rome: and in the third we have Cicero''s view of what the Cicero evidently took great pleasure in his society, and his letters to old scholar when he says--"I feel a better man for reading Cicero". id: 28600 author: Crawford, F. Marion (Francis Marion) title: Ave Roma Immortalis, Vol. 2 Studies from the Chronicles of Rome date: words: 85524.0 sentences: 4050.0 pages: flesch: 75.0 cache: ./cache/28600.txt txt: ./txt/28600.txt summary: his right hand went the Pope''s vicar; and before him three great times when the Emperors defended the Popes against the Roman people. the Fifteenth was Pope in Rome, ''a new tyrant arose in the city which the Third, that the finest festival in Rome took place while one Pope old man lived on, the great concourse gathered strength within itself, men-at-arms of the great houses, ready of tongue and hand, but friendly Then the Cardinals elected Pope Nicholas the Fifth, a good man and a Rome, was made strong in the days of Romulus, and it was in his time, times have longed for Romans to people a free Rome. In the days of her power she had lived in the great palace for a time. Long before her time, a Riario, the Cardinal of Saint George, had like church and the Saint''s body, though they respected Rome very little. id: 28614 author: Crawford, F. Marion (Francis Marion) title: Ave Roma Immortalis, Vol. 1 Studies from the Chronicles of Rome date: words: 82708.0 sentences: 3764.0 pages: flesch: 75.0 cache: ./cache/28614.txt txt: ./txt/28614.txt summary: Rome was a brown city in those days, when there was no marble and little is no irony like that which often ended the lives of great Romans. Empire at the beginning of our era to the Rome of the Popes in the year household life ultimately turned in Rome''s greatest times. Two years later the people of Rome shouted "Life and Victory to Pope John, strong, high-handed, a man of order in days of chaos, ruled the city, the stronghold of a dim, great house, long passed away, can give an idea of the picture in times when Rome was still Roman; no In the days of Paul the Second, what might be called living Rome, taken of the city, and that the great old Roman Barons, the Colonna, the on the north, to teach the people of Rome the great truth of those days, id: 50577 author: Dennistoun, James title: Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 3 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630 date: words: 200456.0 sentences: 10969.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/50577.txt txt: ./txt/50577.txt summary: MEMOIRS OF THE DUKES OF URBINO--III OF FRANCESCO MARIA DELLA ROVERE, FOURTH DUKE OF URBINO OF FRANCESCO MARIA DELLA ROVERE, FOURTH DUKE OF URBINO Antonio, Count of Montefeltro and Urbino, iii, 463 note _Autobiography_ of Francesco Maria II., iii, 129 and note, 155, 156 -shoots the Duke of Bourbon, iii, 11 and note Claudia, Princess, of Urbino, marriage of, to Prince Federigo, iii, Clemente of Urbino, his medallions, ii, 270; iii, 376 note -letter of, to Francesco Maria I., iii, 79, 80 note Federigo, Prince of Urbino, authorities for, iii, 129 note -patronised by Dukes of Urbino, iii, 348-52 -letter from him to the Duke Guidobaldo II., iii, 120, 121 Leonora, Duchess of Urbino, i, 267 note; ii, 232; iii, 348 -under the protection of the Dukes of Urbino, iii, 101, 102 -his works for the Dukes of Urbino, iii, 390-7 id: 44235 author: Dennistoun, James title: Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 2 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630. date: words: 160803.0 sentences: 8528.0 pages: flesch: 67.0 cache: ./cache/44235.txt txt: ./txt/44235.txt summary: OF LITERATURE AND ART UNDER THE DUKES DI MONTEFELTRO AT URBINO OF FRANCESCO MARIA DELLA ROVERE, FOURTH DUKE OF URBINO " " Influence of the Dukes of Urbino on letters 107 Letter from the Duke of Urbino to Cardinal On hearing that the Pope and Cesare were both ill, the Duke of Urbino the state of Urbino would lapse to the Holy See on the Duke''s death, after having directed the Duke of Urbino and his nephew to march remained in the service of Duke Francesco Maria della Rovere, his narrating the early life of Duke Francesco Maria I.; another, Urbino to his nephew Francesco Maria della Rovere; and by attaching "To Guidobaldo, son of Federigo, third Duke of Urbino, who, emulating inscribed to Duke Francesco Maria I., he probably returned to Italy whom are three names belonging to Urbino,--Duke Francesco Maria I., 2. FRANCESCO MARIA, who, as Duke of Urbino, will occupy attention in id: 42560 author: Dennistoun, James title: Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino, Volume 1 (of 3) Illustrating the Arms, Arts, and Literature of Italy, from 1440 To 1630. date: words: 177699.0 sentences: 9604.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/42560.txt txt: ./txt/42560.txt summary: But by far the most considerable result of Mr. Dennistoun''s Italian sojourn was his _Memoirs of the Dukes of Urbino_, [Footnote *18: The story of the Counts and Dukes of Urbino in Gubbio, upon Federigo in 1474.[19] On the death of his son, Duke Guidobaldo, OF FEDERIGO DI MONTEFELTRO, COUNT AND SECOND DUKE OF URBINO OF FEDERIGO DI MONTEFELTRO, COUNT AND SECOND DUKE OF URBINO Central Italy, and upon the fortunes of Count Federigo of Urbino. Count Federigo''s domestic life--His second marriage--New war Count Federigo''s domestic life--His second marriage--New war FEDERIGO, DUKE OF URBINO, AND BATTISTA, HIS WIFE Count of Urbino, the King and the Duke of Milan made every effort to BATTISTA SFORZA, DUCHESS OF URBINO, SECOND WIFE OF DUKE FEDERIGO Federigo of Montefeltro, Count of Urbino, Lord of Gubbio, is inscribed "FEDERIGO DUKE OF URBINO AND COUNT OF MONTEFELTRO." We Florence, and Milan, in whose service Duke Federigo had met his death, id: 23959 author: Devereux, W. Cope title: Fair Italy, the Riviera and Monte Carlo Comprising a Tour Through North and South Italy and Sicily with a Short Account of Malta date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 17284 author: Dicey, Edward title: Rome in 1860 date: words: 53540.0 sentences: 2215.0 pages: flesch: 69.0 cache: ./cache/17284.txt txt: ./txt/17284.txt summary: undisputed fact, that the maintenance of the Papal court at Rome is, in a good even in the Papal States, priest labour is miserably underpaid. The truth is, that Rome, at the present day, lives upon her visitors, as little drunkenness in Rome I freely admit, but then the Italians, like having a great number of orders on hand, and knowing extreme distress to short time afterwards, as he was coming back to the appointed meetingplace, he met Volpi in a great state of agitation, who told him that the that, at the Papal Court, the time and money of the public are not of the Pope attracted but little crowd, and the lines of French soldiers crowded day there are, perhaps, at one time, fifty carriages in all, of All the English Roman Catholics sojourning in Rome received In a city like Rome a crowd which filled id: 7385 author: Douglas, Norman title: Old Calabria date: words: 131440.0 sentences: 7095.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/7385.txt txt: ./txt/7385.txt summary: of Bourbonism." In the good old days it used to ornament the town hall, tired of the old local saints, built a church in honour of this new one, A good deal of old Roman blood and spirit seems to survive here. toiled fourteen hours a day, and he was 83 years old. Types like this old man are becoming will lose a day looking for him, unless something like this takes place: think you will come round to my point of view, on due reflection, like and tortuous old town, exactly like the citadel of Taranto. time in these wooded regions, so rare in Italy, and to study their life week or two in a place like this, so little known even to Italians, but where up to a short time ago he was enjoying a green old age in his home years old at this time, gracious in manner and of surprising personal id: 7380 author: Douglas, Norman title: Alone date: words: 77990.0 sentences: 5344.0 pages: flesch: 79.0 cache: ./cache/7380.txt txt: ./txt/7380.txt summary: I have memories of several afternoons spent at a pleasant place near St. James''s Park station, whither I went in search of patriotic employment. "I feel sure a good many men would like to be paid at looking at, a man who had done notable things in his day. time, and be able possibly to discover a vacancy for a public-school man peopled its sunny slopes in long-forgotten days of rustic life--once I happened to know a good deal of that place from an old she-cook of could spend a life-time in a place like this! roused, he seems far too good for a small place like this, where, by the It is good to live in a land where such memories cling to old rocks. like himself, found the world a good place to inhabit. "A good-looking fellow like me--why should I work? id: 16324 author: Ferrero, Guglielmo title: The Women of the Caesars date: words: 45541.0 sentences: 1754.0 pages: flesch: 60.0 cache: ./cache/16324.txt txt: ./txt/16324.txt summary: Tiberius, Elder Son of Livia and Stepson of Augustus this marriage she had obtained a divorce from Tiberius Claudius Nero. noble, for Tiberius Claudius Nero was descended like Livia from Appius few years later, Tiberius Claudius Nero died, appointing Augustus their ordered Tiberius to repudiate the young, beautiful, and noble Agrippina [Illustration: Tiberius, elder son of Livia and stepson of Augustus. given to Drusus, the son of Tiberius, a young man born in the same year formed at Rome, in the imperial family and the senate, a party of not among the sons of Germanicus and Agrippina, could Tiberius look for member of the family old enough to govern except Tiberius Claudius Tiberius, elected Caligula, the son of Germanicus, as their emperor. Of all the emperors in the family of Augustus, Claudius was certainly Augustus and Tiberius the empire was to be governed by the aristocracy. id: 13208 author: Ferrero, Guglielmo title: Characters and events of Roman History date: words: 55035.0 sentences: 1774.0 pages: flesch: 54.0 cache: ./cache/13208.txt txt: ./txt/13208.txt summary: speaking, belong to Roman history, but upon which an historian of Rome "Corruption" in Ancient Rome And Its Counterpart in Modern History of Roman society at the very time when Rome was most powerful, most Without doubt, wealth grew in ancient Rome and grows to-day; specially felt in ages like Cæsar''s in ancient Rome and ours in the richest period of the Roman Empire, a lady of Rome could not buy dynasty, and to create a great new Egyptian Empire, adding to Egypt centre of the great struggle going on in Rome between the old Roman indeed a new Empire--was formed in Rome and upon its ruins: this is a before, the history of Rome was looked upon as a great war between the years of the nineteenth century, the interest for histories of Rome thing we may affirm: up to this time the history of Rome alone has id: 11256 author: Fowler, W. Warde (William Warde) title: Social life at Rome in the Age of Cicero date: words: 100725.0 sentences: 5477.0 pages: flesch: 73.0 cache: ./cache/11256.txt txt: ./txt/11256.txt summary: SOCIAL LIFE AT ROME IN THE AGE OF CICERO of slaves; possible number in Cicero''s day; economic aspect of Out-of-door life at Rome; but the Roman house originally a home; the Rome of Cicero''s time, say in the last year of the Republic, 50 population of Rome be taken at half a million in Cicero''s time, a If Cicero, the most tender-hearted of Roman public men, could urge Though the Romans of Cicero''s time had lost their old facts and problems of the day; and right-minded men like Cicero and herself was in the time of Cicero the great emporium for slaves; the early periods of Roman history, but in Cicero''s day we cannot speak of Roman of Cicero''s day, and still more in the hard-working functionary [Footnote 97: See Greenidge, _Roman Public Life_, p. treated in a chapter on the daily life of the Roman of Cicero''s time. id: 8425 author: Froude, James Anthony title: Caesar: A Sketch date: words: 162041.0 sentences: 9480.0 pages: flesch: 74.0 cache: ./cache/8425.txt txt: ./txt/8425.txt summary: Pompey.--Scandals against Caesar''s Private Life.--General Character of Conference.--He refuses.--Alarm in the Roman Army.--Caesar marches Lucca.--Caesar, Pompey, and Crassus.--Cicero deserts the Lucca.--Pompey and Crassus Consuls.--Caesar''s Command prolonged for Cicero.--Relieved by Caesar in Person.--General Disturbance.--Labienus deserts Caesar.--Cicero in Cilicia.--Returns to Rome.--Pompey of Caesar.--Continued Hesitation of Cicero.--Advises Pompey to make Peace.--Pompey, with the Senate and Consuls, flies to Greece.--Cicero''s Pompey''s Army in Spain.--Caesar at Rome.--Departure for not to end the War.--Caesar again in Rome.--Restores Order.--Mutiny in before us of Cato and Pompey, of Cicero and Julius Caesar; the more but for the young Caesar would a second time have driven the Romans out Caesar had the people behind him, and Pompey the army. Caesar''s consulship had declared him a friend of the Roman people. men in Rome thought that Caesar or Pompey should be sent out;[1] or, if If Caesar came to Rome as consul, the Senate knew too well what it id: 37793 author: Gardner, Edmund G. title: The Story of Florence date: words: 122013.0 sentences: 5483.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/37793.txt txt: ./txt/37793.txt summary: church on the site of the present San Lorenzo, with two young Porta di Borgo San Lorenzo, just to the north of the present Piazza, San Piero, the Sesto still called from the old Porta del Duomo, the Not a single authentic work remains from his hand in Florence. so great that people came to Florence only to look at him; on his thenceforth his great work of reforming Florence, and announcing the Piero dei Medici returned to Florence to find his government at an this sunset Machiavelli died; Andrea del Sarto painted the last great Child (74), which Luca Signorelli painted for Lorenzo dei Medici, a pictures and before commencing his great fresco work at Parma; the The little fourteenth century church of St. Michael, now called San This Piazza was a great place for processions in old Florence. typical of Florentine art; Santa Maria del Fiore and San Giovanni are, id: 46954 author: Gardner, Edmund G. title: The Story of Siena and San Gimignano date: words: 117255.0 sentences: 6417.0 pages: flesch: 74.0 cache: ./cache/46954.txt txt: ./txt/46954.txt summary: + _The Font of San Giovanni of Siena_ (_Giacomo Commune and People of the city and district of Siena, and of the time," wrote Fra Filippo Agazzari, a few years later, "the city of Siena Head of this city of Siena--there be begun and made a beauteous, great The great work in Siena of Pius III. Under the Duomo to the east is the Baptistery, San Giovanni di Siena, a of the Commune and of the People of the City of Siena, and to the good of Siena came to a head, the Madonna is seen recommending the city to keys of the City of Siena upon the altar of the said Madonna. The little church of San Pietro Ovile contains two good early Sienese what took place at this epoch in Florence or Siena; but here in San See San Giovanni di Siena. id: 900 author: Gibbon, Edward title: History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 3 — Folio format date: words: 81.0 sentences: 9.0 pages: flesch: 85.0 cache: ./cache/900.txt txt: ./txt/900.txt summary: ATTENTION: The xml file included in this set has the following warning about the folio file (900-n.nfo): DO NOT DOWNLOAD !!! see #892 for HTML format, #733 for plain text. The Folio format is obsolete. You won''t be able to display the file. If you are tempted to try and download it anyway, you may expect your computer to crash! These files are being retained in the Project Gutenberg collection as examples of the obsolete formats of the early days. id: 6031 author: Gibbon, Edward title: Memoirs of My Life and Writings date: words: 54940.0 sentences: 2011.0 pages: flesch: 59.0 cache: ./cache/6031.txt txt: ./txt/6031.txt summary: friends, they will be secreted from the public eye till the author who, at an advanced age, about the year 1761, died in her house. civilized country, in an age of science and philosophy, in a family Putney, I was delivered at the age of seven into the hands of Mr. John Kirkby, who exercised about eighteen months the office of my success his own mind, the natural world, the abstract sciences, and the best books in the English language; and if her reason was universities; and in the twenty-second year of his age, young Bayle almost every year I have perused with new pleasure, I learned to publication of my History fifteen years afterwards revived the and twenty years of age, who had read with taste, who thinks with been content with the more natural character of an English author. they return to England till some time after my father''s death. id: 48762 author: Gibbon, Edward title: History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire date: words: 1420.0 sentences: 68.0 pages: flesch: 64.0 cache: ./cache/48762.txt txt: ./txt/48762.txt summary: Reading Of Edward Gibbon''s Decline And Fall Of The Roman Empire. rendering of Gibbon''s historical and literary masterpiece to be some years ago with the text-to-speech software then available, I barbarian, to have the "little stuffed voices" rendering, in their Having some background in Catholic Church Latin, and two years of queen; or "Geougen"--a collective noun, like "herd" or "squad", to rendering academically correct Latin, but, to venture arrogance, during which time a much improved speech engine became available. There are various types of flaws in this rendering, some correctible, have the time or inclination to reaudit all 120 hours of the reading occasional renderings of "...part i" -(roman numeral one) as "...part text for words "new" to the speech software), the product of Gibbon''s twenty year labor is in itself an empire of English, in arise because the source text itself, Project Gutenberg''s Gibbon, id: 6427 author: Gilman, Arthur title: The Story of Rome from the Earliest Times to the End of the Republic date: words: 85077.0 sentences: 3330.0 pages: flesch: 67.0 cache: ./cache/6427.txt txt: ./txt/6427.txt summary: Laws of religion given the people--Guilds established--The year divided name--A Greek king of Rome--A circus and other great public works--A --Rome and Carthage fight the second time--Scipio and Fabius the time--The great battle off Actium--Octavius wins complete power, and a that the Roman people used for it in later times. friends carried the news quickly, and Virginius reached Rome in time to thus came to Rome at second-hand from Greece; but, as the Romans did fell into the hands of the Romans and closed the war, leaving Rome the Of old time, the Romans had thought that women should keep at home, and The following year the war was closed, but Rome and Italy had On the last day of the year 71 Pompey entered Rome with the honor of a Three hundred and fifty-five days had been called a year from the time id: 4354 author: Gissing, George title: By the Ionian Sea: Notes of a Ramble in Southern Italy date: words: 40519.0 sentences: 1917.0 pages: flesch: 75.0 cache: ./cache/4354.txt txt: ./txt/4354.txt summary: the mass of mountains which now, as in old time, bear the name of Great scarce-lighted streets and came to an open place, dark and solitary and old days, when it was called Taras, or later Tarentum, stood on a long towards the old town, with its long sea-wall where fishermen''s nets of the Little Sea, were observable great ancient heaps of murex It is barely half a mile long; it rises amid a bed of great There was a good view of Taranto across the water; the old town on its Like the old town of Taranto, Cotrone occupies the site of that took place years ago, long before a railway had been thought of in "What do people do here?" I once asked at a little town between Rome man all through the troubled time which saw Italy pass under the day to school from a little place called San Sostene to Catanzaro, id: 16387 author: Goldsmith, Oliver title: Pinnock''s improved edition of Dr. Goldsmith''s History of Rome to which is prefixed an introduction to the study of Roman history, and a great variety of valuable information added throughout the work, on the manners, institutions, and antiquities of the Romans; with numerous biographical and historical notes; and questions for examination at the end of each section. By Wm. C. Taylor. date: words: 155216.0 sentences: 12208.0 pages: flesch: 76.0 cache: ./cache/16387.txt txt: ./txt/16387.txt summary: From the time that Rome was burned by the Gauls (B.C. 390), the Romans were harassed by the hostilities of this warlike the mean time the Roman army made a truce with the enemy, and Bru''tus head of a numerous army, he at length invested the city of Rome Roman army from inevitable destruction, having defeated a powerful city, triumphed after the manner of the kings of Rome, having his In the mean time the Roman army 8. By this time the Roman army was recovered from its late defeat, and rid the Romans of a powerful enemy, and a dangerous war. 8. In what state was the Roman army at this time? sent to Rome and preserved for a long time with great care. to return and oppose the Roman general, who at that time threatened the Roman army, where he soon became remarkable for his great id: 38559 author: Gordon, Lina Duff title: The Story of Assisi date: words: 109215.0 sentences: 4447.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/38559.txt txt: ./txt/38559.txt summary: companion of Brother Francis of Assisi, man most dear unto God, peace These three places near Assisi, so intimately associated with St. Francis, were in a way emblematic of the various stages in the rise is very charming, but the pilgrim who comes to Assisi to visit St. Francis, has a different picture to recall with another kind of beauty [53] The large modern church of Rivo-Torto, on the road from Sta. Maria degli Angeli to Spello, built to enclose the huts that St. Francis and his companions are supposed to have lived in while tending further comment, and that we may safely believe the hut of St. Francis, known as Rivo-Torto, lay close to the present chapels of San only just awakening to the Gothic influences at the time of St. Francis''s death, and, when they wished to build churches in the new id: 46732 author: Gordon, Lina Duff title: The Story of Perugia date: words: 94702.0 sentences: 4917.0 pages: flesch: 76.0 cache: ./cache/46732.txt txt: ./txt/46732.txt summary: where the present city of Perugia stands, or a little to the west of it, Perugia became one of the most powerful cities of the Etruscan league. the Heads of City Guilds, the _Priori_ (a very strong power in Perugia), Pope fall with the people of Perugia," says Mariotti, "that he issued a Perugia, like other towns of Italy, had at the end wane, that the power of the Church came down to crush Perugia like a the great Farnese Pope arrived in person at Perugia. Beyond the city walls nothing remains of the Etruscans at Perugia, 1304 he, like other popes and tired people, came to Perugia in search of says Villani, "Pope Benedict died in the city of Perugia, and it Perugia from that same city." As to whether the church of S. city of Perugia, for which some of the very best were painted, they have id: 9781 author: Greenidge, A. H. J. (Abel Hendy Jones) title: A History of Rome During the Later Republic and Early Principate date: words: 223386.0 sentences: 14278.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/9781.txt txt: ./txt/9781.txt summary: Rome, if by this name we mean the great majority of Roman citizens, was The final form of the Roman house was an admirable type of the new Roman people, and if the right of usufruct had been granted by law, it right of commerce with Rome and could acquire and sue for land by Roman would be the work of time, and all the great Roman reformers of the past class of land, which had been given by Rome as security for a national from the Roman people itself; no good could come of securing the support own intention of making them known to the senate and Roman people, his Roman government itself; yet, as his chief hope still lay in Rome, he resolution of the Roman senate and people, which were to the effect that now that the reigning king of Numidia was an enemy of the Roman people, id: 20804 author: Gregorovius, Ferdinand title: Lucretia Borgia According to Original Documents and Correspondence of Her Day date: words: 114467.0 sentences: 6069.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/20804.txt txt: ./txt/20804.txt summary: that everything about Alexander VI, Cæsar, and Lucretia Borgia, every We possess the history of Alexander VI and Cæsar, but of Lucretia Borgia Lucretia lived in Rome than to the time she spent in Ferrara, because Of Alexander''s sons there now remained in Rome, Cæsar, who was to be For some time longer Lucretia''s spouse remained in Rome, where the Pope Lucretia Borgia lived in Rome surrounded by these passions, and she was Alexander VI and Cæsar Borgia could live in Rome at one and the same city, where the arms of the Borgias, of Cæsar, the Pope, and Lucretia, Lucretia, Ferrara, Cæsar, and Alexander. 1503, Duke Ercole wrote his ambassador in Rome to take charge of Cæsar''s of Pope Alexander and mother of the Duchess of Ferrara and the Duke Borgia, Lucretia, daughter of Cardinal Rodrigo and Vannozza, Borgia, Rodrigo, son of Lucretia and Alfonso of Naples, his id: 11363 author: Hare, Christopher title: Bayard: the Good Knight Without Fear and Without Reproach date: words: 37998.0 sentences: 1529.0 pages: flesch: 77.0 cache: ./cache/11363.txt txt: ./txt/11363.txt summary: charge young Bayard, with the assurance that one day he would do him great he soon took notice of young Bayard, who was in the place of honour close Bayard, who desired nothing more, replied: "My lord, for all the goods say good-bye to you." Young Bayard knelt before the King, who said to him We are told that Bayard, the Good Knight, Bayard, the Good Knight, who could not bear to be left know, was Bayard, the Good Knight. Pierre de Bayard, the Good Knight, had been placed in command of a garrison some disorder, and as men and horses gave way, the Good Knight saw his This the Good Knight left to be defended by a few men-at-arms and captains: "Turn, men-at-arms, turn, it is nothing!" The Good Knight''s Bonnivet said to the Good Knight: "My lord Bayard, you must go to Rebec id: 43607 author: Holland, Rupert Sargent title: Builders of United Italy date: words: 79687.0 sentences: 3647.0 pages: flesch: 69.0 cache: ./cache/43607.txt txt: ./txt/43607.txt summary: new national life in the scattered states of Italy. Schiller, and gave Italy the result in his great novel of Italian life Victor Emmanuel summon Cavour, "who," he wrote at this time, "you know King, public men, and people did know was that Cavour was a man of Cavour had decided to show Europe that an Italian government could live Cavour returned to Turin with the satisfaction of having placed Italy''s On March 25, 1861, Cavour stated in Parliament that Italy must have new hope into Italy, Victor Emmanuel had given a noble leader to the of Mazzini''s work and joined his new movement of "Young Italy." From to time news of Cavour''s policies at Turin, always eager in hope that that Garibaldi would immediately march on Rome, and Cavour knew that liberty and Italian unity, wish to have Rome as the capital of Italy, King or of Cavour, he had traveled throughout Italy studying conditions id: 14276 author: Howells, William Dean title: Italian Journeys date: words: 101099.0 sentences: 3915.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/14276.txt txt: ./txt/14276.txt summary: poet''s time to hold charcoal and lime; and not long ago died an old like to have the ducal cities of North Italy, such as Mantua, Modena, magnificent palaces should have built such a poor little house: "It poor little place a sensation, for I think such a thing as an omnibus There was little left of our day when we had dined; but having seen pillars of the houses, and the mason, who is at hand, places little great changes which had taken place in Italy under its new national long time in such places one day, looking for the Tarpeian Rock, less looks, must have given a great charm to student life in other times. A quaint old door opened into the little stone house, and admitted us great shows of two thousand years ago might take place in it to-day. wonderful to see, in these little Italian cities which have been the id: 16477 author: Hutton, Edward title: Florence and Northern Tuscany with Genoa With Sixteen Illustrations in Colour by William Parkinson and Sixteen Other Illustrations, Second Edition date: words: 159951.0 sentences: 6996.0 pages: flesch: 77.0 cache: ./cache/16477.txt txt: ./txt/16477.txt summary: things, the long ways of the great sea, the roads and the deserts and like to be lost in the maze of the city) on your way to the beautiful What then did Pisa look like in these the days of her great power and died in the city of Florence on St. Thomas''s Day in the year of Christ enemies built her splendid city, her beautiful Duomo, her Tower like the beautiful work of Biduino da Pisa, as it is said, sculptures in relief rang from the Duomo, I came into a beautiful city that, like some To pass through Florence for the most part by the old ways, from church us of that far-away flower-like beauty of fifteenth-century painting and and quiet of this great and beautiful church that has guarded Florence of old than to-day, when the work of the Greeks themselves has come into id: 12542 author: Hutton, Edward title: Ravenna, a Study date: words: 90182.0 sentences: 4277.0 pages: flesch: 73.0 cache: ./cache/12542.txt txt: ./txt/12542.txt summary: unhampered, Ravenna appears as the great base of its sea power in the city other than Rome during those years of the great Peace in which we Gaul, the great works of Augustus and Trajan at Ravenna, the canals, which the great road entered Italy was secured by Ravenna, assailed great a peril, and vowing to build a church in his honour in Ravenna following Placidia''s death Ravenna suffered from a great fire, in Ravenna had been the chief city of Italy during the seventy years of Certainly for the first four years of his rule in Ravenna that great three great men who had restored Italy to the empire lived to see. lie, in the two great imperial cities, Ravenna and Rome. Ravenna, as we see her to-day, is like no other city in Italy. Far otherwise is it with the great church, the noblest in Ravenna, of id: 18049 author: Jameson, Mrs. (Anna) title: The Diary of an Ennuyée date: words: 79257.0 sentences: 3720.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/18049.txt txt: ./txt/18049.txt summary: When, to-day, for the first time in my life, I saw the shores of day, all the people walk about "like ladies and gentlemen going a every-day beauties of nature, a soft evening, a lovely landscape, the above my eye, they looked like colossal statues. Guido''s lovely heads--or merely for the pleasure of looking at made it look like a scene fit only to be peopled by fancy''s fairest chaste and beautiful picture, full of feeling and sweetly coloured; spent half an hour looking at the picture _called_ the Cumean Sibyl of mind to think, and a heart to feel, and thoughts both of pain and never saw or felt any thing like the enchantment of the earth, air, lovely country lived like their descendants mostly in the open air, Italy, what I saw to-day has most enchanted my senses and imagination. priests and cardinals to-day looking like so many old beggar-women id: 24652 author: Jones, Henry Festing title: Diversions in Sicily date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 25077 author: Jones, Henry Festing title: Castellinaria, and Other Sicilian Diversions date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 41207 author: King, Bolton title: The Life of Mazzini date: words: 112447.0 sentences: 5967.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/41207.txt txt: ./txt/41207.txt summary: This volume contains a life of Mazzini and a study of his thought. influence on Mazzini''s life than any other man. Italian Unity, the moral strength that makes life one long fight for closest friends of those days said, "his confidence in men was great "She robs us," said Mazzini, "of life and country, name, Mazzini it meant too the absence of any real national life, the all men" was the only law of life for the true man. "Mazzini," Carlyle noted at the time, "is the most _pious_ living man good Mazzini, one cannot help loving him," Lamennais once said in his Mazzini''s faith in Italy and Rome, banned democracy and unity, noble Mazzini," said Clough after brief knowledge of his life at Rome. Mazzini''s interest in English society and politics was, like Mazzini''s active political work in these years was given almost wholly id: 9497 author: Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert) title: Twilight in Italy date: words: 57658.0 sentences: 4108.0 pages: flesch: 85.0 cache: ./cache/9497.txt txt: ./txt/9497.txt summary: street, where the sunshine and the olive trees looked like a mirage hung like a blood-stain from the grey wall above her, stood a little So she stood in the sunshine on the little platform, old and yet like And, like a bird, she went to sleep as the shadows came. white-cold ecstasy of darkness and moonlight, the raucous, cat-like, I said how I liked the big vine-garden, I asked when it ended. look like ghosts in the darkness of the underworld, stately, and as if child, he makes a little separate world down there in the theatre, like And Maria, stout and strong and handsome like a peasant woman, went A confused light, like hot tears, would come into his eyes It was like God grafting the life of man upon the body of the earth, long hill from the lake, came to the crest, looked down the darkness of id: 37206 author: Lawrence, D. H. (David Herbert) title: Sea and Sardinia date: words: 78430.0 sentences: 6648.0 pages: flesch: 91.0 cache: ./cache/37206.txt txt: ./txt/37206.txt summary: In little puffs and specks and stars, it looks very like bits of water, is white looking, under the great dark toe of Calabria, the toe little way out to sea, heaps of shadow deposited like rubbish heaps in Enter two fresh passengers: a black-eyed, round-faced, bright-sharp man bits of blue and flying white cloud overhead: the little boats like distance down the table sat a little hard-headed grey man in a long grey a little fort ahead, done in enormous black-and-white checks, like a And at last a little man with lank, black hair, like an esquimo, tram, like a little train, bumps to rest, after having wound round the The dark-browed man looked up at the girovago and said: Ah, but--said the little dark bus-conductor, with his small-featured head-cloths looked like some thick bed of flowers, geranium, black I went round the ship to look at the dark night of the sea. id: 19694 author: Lawrence, Eugene title: A Smaller History of Rome date: words: 155457.0 sentences: 8549.0 pages: flesch: 70.0 cache: ./cache/19694.txt txt: ./txt/19694.txt summary: Defeat and death of the Roman Consul P. Adriatic, called by the Romans the "Mare Superum," or the Upper Sea. It may be divided into two parts, the northern consisting of the great horse-soldiers formed the original army of the Roman state, and were place could not be taken by force, and the Roman army lay encamped commencement of the Second Samnite War. During this time the Roman arms The Romans declared war against the two cities in B.C. 327, and sent the celebrated Roman generals of the time, who constantly led the armies of the hands of Rome, and in a few years afterward every nation in Italy, The first three years of the war had already made the Romans masters of formed into a Roman province, governed, like Sicily, by a Prætor sent L. Scipio returned to Rome in the following year, bringing with him second of Great War with the Romans, 57; id: 27873 author: Lee, Vernon title: The Spirit of Rome date: words: 21078.0 sentences: 1199.0 pages: flesch: 78.0 cache: ./cache/27873.txt txt: ./txt/27873.txt summary: the green Campagna pale like a strip of sea. the side--steeps of sere woods, great mountains, like jasper or some Here and there a cherry-tree in the valley deep below, like a little grove of ilexes, immense branches like beams overhead, from the great smoke-like, but the colour of old dark silver; the vineyards of pale little trees and of great pale asphodels; the smell of them and of round the highest Latin peak, which looks like an altar slab, a great Continuing outside the walls, we come to the little church of San A little valley between two low grass hills; a stream, a few reeds, fortified-looking apse, its yard and great gate-tower, looks like a officiating priests, like great white peacocks, at the altar; the proportion; and the thinnest little distant spinny, looking like a There he was, as little likely to move away, apparently, id: 41202 author: Lewis, James title: The Two Great Republics: Rome and the United States date: words: 60862.0 sentences: 2334.0 pages: flesch: 60.0 cache: ./cache/41202.txt txt: ./txt/41202.txt summary: be found in the great Roman republic of two thousand years ago. Roman history, popular assemblies,--bodies of a character well of the Roman republic, possessed the right of electing the highest empire calling itself Roman for more than a thousand years after Rome of office prescribed by the new law, the consuls and other Roman allies so seriously threatened Rome that the Roman political factions long contest in Roman history of human rights against class the well-established principle of the Roman law at that time, that the being renewed at Rome by the Roman politicians of the popular party. Rome at the command of Sulla, both at this time and a few years later powerful men in Rome at this time, were thus consuls together in the the work of another of the great men in the new generation of Roman Roman republic at the time of the civil war between Cæsar and Pompey: id: 10828 author: Livy title: Roman History, Books I-III date: words: 110246.0 sentences: 3888.0 pages: flesch: 63.0 cache: ./cache/10828.txt txt: ./txt/10828.txt summary: the whole Alban nation for this impious war, having passed the enemy''s Roman people of the Quirites have ordered that there should be war people declare and wage war on the states of the ancient Latins, and enemies into the state, transplanted all the people to Rome. entered Roman territory, the consuls marched to meet the enemy. Porsina, having abandoned the war against the Romans, that his army Roman consul neither advanced his forces, nor allowed the enemy''s the Roman people destroyed the two armies of the enemy, by a contest In the same year the consul Valerius, having marched with an army meeting for passing the law, having called away the people from arms. year, nor should the consuls lead out the army from the city--that, to Rome, the senate ordered one of the consuls to lead his army into enemy by night; that the consul and the Roman army were besieged; that id: 10907 author: Livy title: The History of Rome, Books 09 to 26 date: words: 218916.0 sentences: 7233.0 pages: flesch: 61.0 cache: ./cache/10907.txt txt: ./txt/10907.txt summary: Roman army approached their walls, sent deputies to sue for peace, follow the consul on his return from Samnium." When the Roman army their assemblies, the Roman people ordered war to be made on the Roman consul and his army took possession of the city without any two consuls of the Roman people, a second time associated in the same under the command of Mago, having been thus sent off, Hannibal orders the two camps with his troops in marching order; and though the Romans troops in the Roman camps, he had, therefore, sent one thousand Roman consul, and Hannibal, a Carthaginian general, will wish the same Sempronius, the Roman consul, having purified his army at Sinuessa, in order to assault the Roman camp, while the consul was intently which he would attack the Roman camp, in order that they also, having ordered the Campanian senators to go into the camp to the Roman id: 12582 author: Livy title: The History of Rome, Books 27 to 36 date: words: 234406.0 sentences: 7962.0 pages: flesch: 61.0 cache: ./cache/12582.txt txt: ./txt/12582.txt summary: the city troops, an equal number of Romans and allies, were sent to this time ambassadors came to Rome from king Syphax with accounts of thousand men sent from the Roman fleet by Publius Sulpicius. putting an end to the Aetolian war, in order that neither the Romans city in battle-array, having sent their cavalry in advance, in order Romans; for by this time Scipio, having sent his fleet to Utica, had time only when he took up arms against the Roman people; that was the the allies of the Roman people, war should be proclaimed against king number of auxiliaries they should follow the Roman general to the war. The consul, having taken possession of the place, ordered, who were judged to be such by the Roman people, and in ordering war "inasmuch as the Roman people had, at that time, ordered war to id: 6839 author: Lord, John title: The Old Roman World : the Grandeur and Failure of Its Civilization. date: words: 200070.0 sentences: 10954.0 pages: flesch: 66.0 cache: ./cache/6839.txt txt: ./txt/6839.txt summary: reach the summit of human greatness and power, and the city of Romulus And when we pass from the great facts of Roman history to the questions [Sidenote: Value placed by the Romans on military art.] [Sidenote: Providence seen in the ascendency of great nations.] great civil wars of the Romans, which followed these conquests, in which [Sidenote: Great degeneracy produced by the Grecian wars.] [Sidenote: Culmination of Roman greatness.] None of the Roman emperors had so great a passion for building as [Sidenote: Greatness and beauty of Grecian art.] which reached a great perfection among the Greeks and Romans, as we have [Sidenote: Government the great art and science of the Romans.] [Sidenote: Rich Plebeians had a great influence in the government.] [Sidenote: The Senate hold the great offices of state.] What a power to be exercised by one man in so great an empire! most valuable, and sheds great light on ancient Roman law. id: 16705 author: Lucas, E. V. (Edward Verrall) title: A Wanderer in Venice date: words: 101023.0 sentences: 5995.0 pages: flesch: 79.0 cache: ./cache/16705.txt txt: ./txt/16705.txt summary: Palace we shall see pictures of the Pope''s sojourn in Venice and observed in Venice, he answered me that he noted but little of the city, little place like Venice! the great Doge Dandolo brought them to Venice. The river of Venice--Canal steamers--Motor boats--Venetian nobility Venice; but he enjoyed his later Venetian days to the full. Favretto worked there; then a calle, and the great pawnshop of Venice, palace has pretty little Gothic windows, and then a small brown house The great palace a little way down the canal certain artists, when painting in Venice, seem to see little else. the best Venetian painters--Bellini, Titian, Carpaccio, Giorgione (but Venice, and this, in the picture, he is handing to the Doge. The little church of the market-place--the oldest in Venice--is S. picture ever seen in Venice. picture by a great Venetian painter who is too little represented in the sensuously beautiful picture in Venice--Giorgione''s "Tempest". id: 10769 author: Lucas, E. V. (Edward Verrall) title: A Wanderer in Florence date: words: 115248.0 sentences: 5505.0 pages: flesch: 75.0 cache: ./cache/10769.txt txt: ./txt/10769.txt summary: be long in Florence, looking at this tower every day and many times a one''s, the little man found time also to build beautiful churches Cosimo de'' Medici was, I think, the wisest and best ruler that Florence returned--the change being the work of Lorenzo''s second son, Giovanni S. Lorenzo was a very old church in the time of Giovanni de'' Medici, sculptors and did much good work in Florence, as we shall see at the for though he was a Florentine, Florence has very little of his work: when Piero di Lorenzo de'' Medici was banished from Florence and the the room of the little pictures, we find, on our left, Raphael''s his friend Donatello, but his only other sculptured work in Florence is a bust of Piero di Lorenzo de'' Medici (whom Botticelli painted in old Florence--Pico and Politian--Piero di Cosimo--Andrea del Sarto. id: 2464 author: Machiavelli, Niccolò title: History of Florence and of the Affairs of Italy From the Earliest Times to the Death of Lorenzo the Magnificent date: words: 159869.0 sentences: 4865.0 pages: flesch: 58.0 cache: ./cache/2464.txt txt: ./txt/2464.txt summary: city, where, having overcome the enemy, the possessions of the latter with his people to Florence, to enter the city by force which he had Florentines--The emigrants are restored to the city--The citizens place people torn to pieces, and the arms of the duke placed over the palace. The duke, having acquired the sovereignty of the city, in order to strip the forces of the duke, had taken all the towns and cities possessed of Milan--The Florentines and the Venetians assist the pope--Peace duke, and solicited the pope and the king to make war against the count, of the people, who at this time, having sent their forces to the and the king of Naples make war upon the Florentines--Florence Florence, not having taken place, they determined to effect by war what pope, the king, the duke of Milan, and the Florentines, with an opening of Naples--War between him and the pope--The Florentines take the king''s id: 16180 author: Macmillan, Hugh title: Roman Mosaics; Or, Studies in Rome and Its Neighbourhood date: words: 142399.0 sentences: 5011.0 pages: flesch: 62.0 cache: ./cache/16180.txt txt: ./txt/16180.txt summary: no English book on the ancient marbles of Rome like Corsi''s _Pietre Countries introduced into Rome--Christian Churches made up of Remains Lazuli--Church of Jesuits--Abundance of Marbles in Ancient Rome passed the great northern road of Italy, constructed by the Roman it left Rome was supposed to be situated outside of the present walls, ancient Rome of many of its finest works of art in order to build and present day under the pavement of the Roman Forum, near the Temple of The Forum lies like an open sepulchre in the heart of old Rome. anniversary of his death, about thirty years ago, to the chapel of St. Jerome, the poet''s remains are now covered by a huge marble monument of the palaces and churches of Rome, attests to this day the beauty One of the most beautiful and highly-prized marbles of ancient Rome found among the ruins of ancient Rome, or among the churches to which id: 43754 author: Macquoid, Katharine S. (Katharine Sarah) title: Pictures in Umbria date: words: 43856.0 sentences: 2098.0 pages: flesch: 77.0 cache: ./cache/43754.txt txt: ./txt/43754.txt summary: in the gate near the old church and convent of San Pietro de yes, we saw Perugia,--a dull old city, without a shop worth looking right side is walled by the church of Santa Maria Nuova, and high The frescoes in Santa Maria infra Portas, a very old church, are As we went along, we saw, outside the door of an old grey house, a example left him two hundred years earlier by Saint Francis of Assisi. We went up the steps in the convent wall, and entered the old church having been brought here from the curious old church at Porta San St. Francis of Assisi was called, and the building of the Lower Church the life and work of Francis Bernardone; it is a house of prayer and the walls of Santa Maria, Francis lived and worked and died. The little church of San Nicola is hidden away among the houses, with id: 12770 author: Magoffin, Ralph Van Deman title: A Study of the Topography and Municipal History of Praeneste date: words: 36974.0 sentences: 2548.0 pages: flesch: 79.0 cache: ./cache/12770.txt txt: ./txt/12770.txt summary: Praeneste say that the ancient wall came on around the town where the city as far as Porta del Sole, neither in the wall nor in the buildings, of the cyclopean wall of Praeneste is very ancient, certainly a century, Another important road was outside the city wall, from one gate to the Praeneste had in early times only one spring within the city walls, The most ancient forum of Praeneste was inside the city walls. The forum inside the city walls was the forum of Praeneste, the ally of south wall of Praeneste, directly below the ancient forum and basilica. the fact that Praeneste had been in early times more than Rome''s equal, [Footnote 2: We know that in 380 B.C. Praeneste had eight towns under [Footnote 158: Tibur shows 1 to 32 and Praeneste 1 to 49 names of [Footnote 257: Caesia at Praeneste, C.I.L., XIV, 2852, 2966 I, 6, 2980, id: 44212 author: Mansfield, M. F. (Milburg Francisco) title: Italian Highways and Byways from a Motor Car date: words: 74526.0 sentences: 3763.0 pages: flesch: 75.0 cache: ./cache/44212.txt txt: ./txt/44212.txt summary: Florence, Rome, Naples, Venice or Milan, and in the larger towns lying history of the great families of the palaces and villas of Rome and most travellers in Italy in these days of the modern railway. Italian days and nights as possible in places little celebrated in wall of progress built up by young liberty-loving Italy since the days road we had ever seen in Italy immediately followed by a like stretch The manners and customs of the Italians of the great cities differ In Rome, in Naples, and in all the cities and large towns of Italy, the T. Garages in Rome, Naples, Genoa, Milan, Florence, Venice, Turin prices, but certainly at Rome and Venice, in the great hotels, it is far The fare of the great Italian cities, at least that of the hotels The quarter where the great hotels are found looks like all towns of id: 14078 author: Martinengo-Cesaresco, Evelyn Lilian Hazeldine Carrington, contessa title: The Liberation of Italy, 1815-1870 date: words: 128233.0 sentences: 5742.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/14078.txt txt: ./txt/14078.txt summary: little army of the new government was commanded by General Zucchi, an hoped for better things; for a general movement in the South of Italy, of the Italian Union, and the King of Sardinia as Italy''s natural The King said in his proclamation that ''God had placed Italy in a Charles Albert King of Italy if his arms were successful, was probably Italian matters, and the King said confidently that the army was now ''Behold the King of Italy!'' Little did Radetsky think that the words, Fifty years ago a great English writer pointed out what the real Italy The Emperor was to bring 200,000 men into Italy, and the King of to Victor Emmanuel and said: ''Hail, King of Italy!'' war with Austria on the 21st, one day after the Italian declaration of to the King, he said: ''This is the greatest day of my life: Italy is id: 12588 author: Martinengo-Cesaresco, Evelyn Lilian Hazeldine Carrington, contessa title: Cavour date: words: 62862.0 sentences: 2939.0 pages: flesch: 69.0 cache: ./cache/12588.txt txt: ./txt/12588.txt summary: At the first general elections in Piedmont, Cavour failed to obtain a The condition of Italy, Cavour said, was worse at the end of the political party, Cavour approached the other in the person of Lord good sense of the king interposed; little as he liked Cavour he With regard to Cavour''s real business, the fate of Italy, he was Cavour wished to put an end to the king''s relations with the king''s daughter with Prince Napoleon, reached Cavour in a mysterious Cavour had always said that an English alliance would be the only Italy." Cavour had the French words turned into good Italian by a When Napoleon said to Cavour on landing at Genoa, "Your like Cavour, Lord Palmerston desired so much to see Italy freed that the Italians." Cavour replied that the title of King of Italy was the This was the last great political act of Cavour''s life. id: 42998 author: Menpes, Dorothy title: Venice date: words: 42335.0 sentences: 2532.0 pages: flesch: 79.0 cache: ./cache/42998.txt txt: ./txt/42998.txt summary: pictures of Venice by Venetian masters are chiefly of her pomp and ourselves--canals, palaces, streets, the general appearance of things. fine day in Venice there is a certain brilliant crystalline clearness order to gain some idea of Venice as she was in those early days, it Certainly Venice is the most highly-coloured city in the beautiful things is characteristic of the peasant people of Venice. Venice in the Byzantine period must have been a city of great great work of Venice at this period. did good work in Venice, but on different lines. Upon these pictures the people of Venice live and thrive people of Venice as they were in the days of her power. Think of the makers of St. Mark''s--the great men who worked together Venice was very wealthy at this time, and Venetian people never missed Times were good for the gondoliers when Venice was rich and id: 10706 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome (Volumes 1-5) date: words: 321152.0 sentences: 12783.0 pages: flesch: 59.0 cache: ./cache/10706.txt txt: ./txt/10706.txt summary: tradition in as great completeness as possible, formed the startingpoint and the model of the detailed systems of Roman law; in like which the Spanish general gave to the king, by sending Roman officers a fact that, when Pompeius took the supreme command, the Romans the well-known enemy of the Romans, and Caesar himself had taken While Caesar was thus forming the Roman domain in the west by force and the almost undefended old Roman province be overrun before Caesar Caesar spared no pains to form a Roman party Roman army; Pompeius was an ex-general who had once been famous. the first place among Caesar''s adjutants, had proposed to the Roman Pompeius received the news of Caesar''s advance at Rome; he seemed The entire army of Pompeius was assembled; Caesar on the other hand the head of Caesar appears on those of the Roman state. Caesar ruled as king of Rome for five years id: 10705 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome, Book V The Establishment of the Military Monarchy date: words: 265478.0 sentences: 9591.0 pages: flesch: 57.0 cache: ./cache/10705.txt txt: ./txt/10705.txt summary: which the Spanish general gave to the king, by sending Roman officers a fact that, when Pompeius took the supreme command, the Romans the well-known enemy of the Romans, and Caesar himself had taken While Caesar was thus forming the Roman domain in the west by force and the almost undefended old Roman province be overrun before Caesar Caesar spared no pains to form a Roman party Roman army; Pompeius was an ex-general who had once been famous. formed between Caesar and Pompeius suggested to men''s minds the first place among Caesar''s adjutants, had proposed to the Roman Pompeius received the news of Caesar''s advance at Rome; he seemed Pompeius now took up his camp, and, although Caesar''s army kept The entire army of Pompeius was assembled; Caesar on the other hand the head of Caesar appears on those of the Roman state. Caesar ruled as king of Rome for five years id: 10703 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome, Book III From the Union of Italy to the Subjugation of Carthage and the Greek States date: words: 203455.0 sentences: 7538.0 pages: flesch: 58.0 cache: ./cache/10703.txt txt: ./txt/10703.txt summary: the Romans no less service than their own burgess-troops, the Libyphoenicians were as little adapted for war as the Carthaginians, and, the Roman fleet had at the same time a landing-army on board. war, either because the Roman assignations of land on the east coast The appearance of the Carthaginian army on the Roman side of the Alps Roman horse allowed the enemy''s cavalry and light-armed troops to turn Hannibal, well served by his spies in Rome and in the Roman army, Nobody probably in the Roman senate doubted either that the war on in certain cases to furnish ships of war to the Roman fleet. Rome; the Carthaginians adjured the Roman senate either to allow them the Roman army and the defection of most of the Hellenes; but Rome time of the second Macedonian war the Roman armies were uniformly not yet heard of in Rome--the Romans at this time appear to have id: 10701 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome, Book I The Period Anterior to the Abolition of the Monarchy date: words: 109341.0 sentences: 4226.0 pages: flesch: 58.0 cache: ./cache/10701.txt txt: ./txt/10701.txt summary: Roman solar year began with the 1st day of March, and the Greek the Greek and Roman proper names, which, originally similar, came general analogy between the Roman and the Greek world of gods and time when Cumae was founded by the Greeks, an Italian and probably The Palatine was the original seat of the Roman community, the oldest the Tiber by the Roman community, and with the progress of the Latins once in Rome or at any rate in Latium a time when, like the state as there existed a Roman community, in spite of changes of form Rome was probably a maritime power in contrast to the Latin "land," offered both on Roman soil for Rome and Latium, and on Latin soil between Romans and Latins to be valid in law, and at the same time Under the Roman constitution and that of the Latin communities in id: 10702 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome, Book II From the Abolition of the Monarchy in Rome to the Union of Italy date: words: 106863.0 sentences: 4018.0 pages: flesch: 56.0 cache: ./cache/10702.txt txt: ./txt/10702.txt summary: a great community with extensive dominion like the Roman the royal of the Roman state; for even the regal power in Rome was subordinate, Roman state law, so long as he was a magistrate, was amenable to no Roman burgess-body had now become less a civic community than a state. power or special function, which seemed to the original Roman state-law league; and when a joint war took place, Rome and Latium probably the Roman community and the Latin confederacy in the first period Rome that any real extension of the Roman boundaries took place according to the formal state law of the Romans, the general in constituted at that time as a Roman burgess-community without right upon Rome, the Romans could take but little interest in the state of burgesses of the Roman community so far as regarded private rights that the Roman community had become a great power, Rome itself id: 10704 author: Mommsen, Theodor title: The History of Rome, Book IV The Revolution date: words: 55910.0 sentences: 3243.0 pages: flesch: 66.0 cache: ./cache/10704.txt txt: ./txt/10704.txt summary: In the provinces the Roman state claimed directly as its private on the ground of the Roman state''s right of property in the land, the Roman state; for Italy, Sicily--of which it is as respects the civic and local laws; so the Roman language at that time became the history of Roman than of Greek development. to speak Greek before the Roman senate without an interpreter. time of Pictor and Cato Greek culture was widely diffused in Rome, The first Roman school of literature was opened about Stilo''s time Roman local tints over the Greek ground-work, which Plautus was the hegemony of Roman power and Greek culture. tradition in as great completeness as possible, formed the startingpoint and the model of the detailed systems of Roman law; in like The -dediticiiwere according to Roman state-law those 50); which distinction was by Roman state-law only accorded id: 25673 author: Morris, Charles title: Historic Tales: The Romance of Reality. Vol. 11 (of 15), Roman date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 39100 author: Norway, Arthur H. (Arthur Hamilton) title: Naples, Past and Present date: words: 113075.0 sentences: 5029.0 pages: flesch: 77.0 cache: ./cache/39100.txt txt: ./txt/39100.txt summary: blue sea till it reached the shore at Naples, and somewhere near the city of mediæval days, the capital of Anjou and Aragon, is so far lost Naples where a man who cares for the past of the old tragic city can Castel dell''Uovo slips out of sight, the old brown city passes across far away, encircling the plain like the walls of some great certainly in sight of it, that there stood in old Roman days the villa No man can know the city or its people if he neglect the churches. which may some day place Naples high among the cities of the world; The day will come when all this great life of Roman husbandry will be In Roman days, just as in our own, men looked up from Naples the hot summer days he came out to his castle by the sea for rest, and id: 40135 author: Oliphant, Mrs. (Margaret) title: The Makers of Modern Rome, in Four Books date: words: 197360.0 sentences: 7641.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/40135.txt txt: ./txt/40135.txt summary: year 341, he was received by all that was best in Rome with great failed like the emperors since Gregory''s day--the Popes have found no minds of Popes and priests--the hope of making the Church the mistress he was the great Pope Gregory, towards the end of his career. the new Pope felt himself to have received from the Head of the Church at young Henry''s court with many people to whom Pope Gregory was Pope addressed--it was for the last time in Rome--his faithful The Pope''s claim of authority over both Church and world, This Pope was not like Hildebrand a man of the people. A great man of Rome (Cola de Madonna principle that Rome, as a city, not by its Emperor nor by its Pope, was absent the city of Rome desired and longed for its Pope, although These Popes did little for Rome id: 49831 author: Pennell, Elizabeth Robins title: Two Pilgrims'' Progress; from fair Florence, to the eternal city of Rome date: words: 33430.0 sentences: 2138.0 pages: flesch: 88.0 cache: ./cache/49831.txt txt: ./txt/49831.txt summary: Our road for some distance went over streets laid with the great stones Later in the afternoon, with a turn of the road, we came suddenly in like Lastra, with heavy walls and gates and old archways, and steps hill-tops and by the road were large red-brick farm-houses, instead of In the old days it was always said, "More than her gates, Siena opens brought his patience to an end, and on our way through the town he said foreigners a little of it went a great way. courteous as those men in a certain Italian town who, in days long past, hill-tops before we came to the point where the two roads met. As we came near the town we rode between them, looking It is a long way from the station up the mountain to the town, but we From Assisi to Terni was a long day''s ride by towns and villages, id: 24452 author: Pennell, Elizabeth Robins title: Nights: Rome, Venice, in the Aesthetic Eighties; London, Paris, in the Fighting Nineties date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 6989 author: Pennell, Robert F. title: Ancient Rome : from the earliest times down to 476 A. D. date: words: 68001.0 sentences: 5319.0 pages: flesch: 76.0 cache: ./cache/6989.txt txt: ./txt/6989.txt summary: In times of great emergency a person called DICTATOR might be appointed Rome about this time established several MARITIME (Roman) COLONIES, that the Senators were an assembly of kings and Rome itself a temple. To class _a_ belonged the citizens of Rome, of the Roman colonies, and Rome and ending at Arretium and Ariminum, The Consuls for this year were Capua fell in 211, and the seat of war, to the great relief of Rome, was and, joining forces with Hannibal, place Rome in great danger. the defeat, the Senate in the following year sent QUINTUS CAECILIUS the first time a Consul entered Rome at the head of his legions. Praetors were to remain at Rome during their first year of office, and After an absence of nearly seven years, Pompey returned to Rome, January When Sulla returned to Rome from his Eastern campaign, Caesar was but THE ROMAN ARMY IN CAESAR''S TIME. id: 12561 author: Pfeiffer, Ida title: A Visit to the Holy Land, Egypt, and Italy date: words: 110222.0 sentences: 5510.0 pages: flesch: 76.0 cache: ./cache/12561.txt txt: ./txt/12561.txt summary: continual necessity to climb up and down steep places in the badlypaved roads, soon render the stranger weary of a residence in this half an hour through long empty streets, then out at the town-gate, large open place near a river, where the camels rest, and where they Burnaba, a place lying on the sea-coast not far from the town, and country looks like an Arabian desert, and a few unfruitful datepalms rise beside the roofless stone houses. Near places of this description a great number of people are always About an hour''s journey from Jerusalem the valley opens, and little The little convent and church are both situated near the town, and I happened one day to pass a house, from within which a great An hour and a half before we reached the goal of this day''s journey, sea of sand surrounding the town; but soon we reached the beautiful id: 46092 author: Potter, Olave M. (Olave Muriel) title: A Little Pilgrimage in Italy date: words: 81040.0 sentences: 3404.0 pages: flesch: 75.0 cache: ./cache/46092.txt txt: ./txt/46092.txt summary: content among the little cities of great memories which stand young world he pictured on the bare white walls of San Francesco; Spoleto with its many little cities starring the green hills, and distant hill-cities riding like ships upon the dim horizon of a below San Pietro, just such a little hill as Pinturicchio loved, towered like lean fortresses on her city wall, with all manner of Like all the hill-cities of Umbria, one of Todi''s chief charms we saw the cities of the Valley of Spoleto rising like stars upon life of the little girl saint of San Gimignano--her vision of St. Gregory, who appeared to her some days before her death and warned spring, with a towered city crowning a hill, and little white Italy, beautiful Ancona, rising like a city of white marble above of some of the most lovely churches standing in the city to-day. id: 20086 author: Richards, Fred title: Rome: A Sketch-Book date: words: 492.0 sentences: 101.0 pages: flesch: 73.0 cache: ./cache/20086.txt txt: ./txt/20086.txt summary: captions and the list of Illustrations. (http://www.gutenberg.net/dirs/2/0/0/4/20086/20086-h/20086-h.htm) (http://www.gutenberg.net/dirs/2/0/0/4/20086/20086-h.zip) [Illustration: REMAINS OF THE TEMPLE OF VESPASIAN] ADAM & CHARLES BLACK, LONDON, W. THE REMAINS OF THE ''TEMPLE OF CASTOR AND POLLUX''. [Illustration: THE PANTHEON.] [Illustration: IN THE FORUM OF TRAJAN.] [Illustration: ''HADRIAN''S TOMB''--NOW THE CASTLE OF S. [Illustration: FROM THE STEPS OF THE VITTORIO EMANUELE MONUMENT.] [Illustration: ''THE UNKNOWN TEMPLE''--NEAR THE TIBER.] [Illustration: ''SANTA MARIA IN ARACOELI''.] [Illustration: ''THE FORUM'' LOOKING TOWARDS THE COLOSSEUM.] [Illustration: THE REMAINS OF THE ''TEMPLE OF CASTOR AND POLLUX''.] [Illustration: ''THE TEMPLE OF ROMULUS''.] [Illustration: ''THE ARCH OF TITUS''.] [Illustration: LOOKING TOWARDS THE CAPITAL FROM THE PALATINE.] [Illustration: THE REMAINS OF THE ''THEATRE OF MARCELLUS''.] [Illustration: THE PALATINE FROM THE AVENTINE.] [Illustration: ''THE CHURCH OF S. [Illustration: ''MEDIAEVAL HOUSE'' OPPOSITE S. [Illustration: ''ROCCA DI PAPA''.] [Illustration: ''NEMI''--IN THE ALBAN MOUNTAINS.] [Illustration: IN THE GARDEN OF THE ''VILLA D''ESTE''--TIVOLI.] [Illustration: ''TEMPLE OF THE SIBYL''--FROM THE RAVINE--TIVOLI.] [Illustration: BEAUTIFUL BRITAIN] id: 54199 author: Richards, Fred title: Florence: A Sketch-Book date: words: 341.0 sentences: 67.0 pages: flesch: 79.0 cache: ./cache/54199.txt txt: ./txt/54199.txt summary: 1 ''PONTE VECCHIO'' FROM THE LUNGARNO ACCIAJOLI (title page) 12 THE JEWELLERS'' SHOPS ON THE PONTE VECCHIO. 13 AFTERNOON ON THE PONTE VECCHIO. 15 THE LEFT BANK OF THE ARNO--from the PONTE VECCHIO. [Illustration: PONTE VECCHIO FROM THE LUNGARNO ACCIAJOLI (title page)] [Illustration: THE BRIDGE CONNECTING THE UFFIZI and PALAZZO VECCHIO [Illustration: PIAZZA d''SIGNORIA [Illustration: STATUE OF JUSTICE FROM THE VIA DELLE TERME [Illustration: THE DUOMO santa maria del fiore AND THE CAMPANILE] [Illustration: A CORNER OF THE DUOMO.] [Illustration: PIAZZA S. [Illustration: IN THE BOBOLI GARDEN.] [Illustration: STEPS LEADING TO THE PITTI PALACE--BOBOLI GARDENS.] [Illustration: THE JEWELLERS'' SHOPS ON THE PONTE VECCHIO.] [Illustration: AFTERNOON ON THE PONTE VECCHIO.] [Illustration: OLD HOUSES ON THE ARNO] [Illustration: THE LEFT BANK OF THE ARNO--from the PONTE VECCHIO.] [Illustration: PONTE S. [Illustration: PIAZZA d S.S. ANNUNZIATA.] [Illustration: CAPPELLA DEI PAZZI (santa croce) [Illustration: FLORENCE FROM BELLOSQUARDA.] [Illustration: AT FIESOLE.] [Illustration: FIESOLE FROM THE GARDINI PUBBLICI id: 4250 author: Saltus, Edgar title: Imperial Purple date: words: 27172.0 sentences: 1514.0 pages: flesch: 76.0 cache: ./cache/4250.txt txt: ./txt/4250.txt summary: Rome turned out to see him; he belonged to an earlier day, to an "I received Rome in brick; I shall leave it in marble," said Augustus, Caligula, and Nero, Domitian, Commodus, Caracalla and Heliogabalus peak such as that the young emperors of old Rome balanced themselves, a The mere wish was sufficient--Rome fell at his feet. a citizen of Rome, senator even, emperor! first appearance set Rome wild; he, too, was invited to die. Rome, that had adored Caligula, promptly fell under his sister''s sway. passed that way thought him right to have killed his mother; her crime and a slave aiding, he escaped in disguise from Rome, and killed threw the purple, and Vespasian set out for Rome. all the young emperors of old Rome, his blue, troubled eyes took Hadrian lost a valet, Rome an emperor, and Olympus a god. and the son of a gladiator was emperor of Rome. id: 35363 author: Sedgwick, Henry Dwight title: A Short History of Italy (476-1900) date: words: 114141.0 sentences: 6299.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/35363.txt txt: ./txt/35363.txt summary: general in the Imperial service, and the Roman Empire in Italy came to See. One hundred years later the great pope, Leo I, merely gave and Milan; had Italy become a Lombard kingdom, the Pope would have been and his son had been crowned by the Pope, King of Italy (781). Empire in the West, the new Emperors claimed the old Imperial right of between the Imperial forces in Italy, the Pope, and the coast cities of Popes, took the Papacy out of the hands of the Roman faction, purified In the days of Pope Alexander III, the great antagonist of Frederick the two great interests of mediæval Italy, the Empire and the Papacy. great inland cities, Milan and Florence, and Rome least of all, suspect the Papacy men of genius went to Rome from all Italy, but chiefly from Roman Empire Italy had never known such great prosperity, nor had id: 52619 author: Sheldon, Anna R. title: The Medici Balls: Seven little journeys in Tuscany date: words: 23317.0 sentences: 1136.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/52619.txt txt: ./txt/52619.txt summary: Ancient Campanile della Pieve, Borgo San Lorenzo 20 thoroughly familiar with the larger cities of Tuscany: Florence, Lucca, Florence, making their way through pretty valleys and hill towns. at the parish church, with its so-called Della Robbia font, and then Duomo--Civil Government and the Church." The façade of the old palace belonging to an old Tuscan family, whose arms are a gold band with centuries of art (though little remains of the earliest church, built these later days, its ancient loggia, church, and castle are fine in first two mediæval walls, for Pistoja, like Florence, has had three Pistoja, of the men who built churches and palaces, and called the The Pistoja of to-day is a prosperous and attractive city with good THE OLD CITY WALL AND MOAT, LUCCA] beautiful, until in half an hour we come upon the little stone church its church, several good Della Robbias, and its fine and beautiful id: 2311 author: Smollett, T. (Tobias) title: Travels through France and Italy date: words: 143622.0 sentences: 6245.0 pages: flesch: 70.0 cache: ./cache/2311.txt txt: ./txt/2311.txt summary: The case of Smollett''s Travels, there is good reason to hope, is clever people about Nice in modern times, one would probably find that French history both as the home of famous men in great number and as, great way out to sea, sometimes even as far as the coast of England. Sussex pay English gold for great quantities of French brandy, tea, day, in the skirts of the town, a great number of females thus mounted, in a day or two for Montpellier, although that place is a good way out great body of excellent water, which by pipes and other small branching Next day we journeyed by the way of Antibes, a small maritime town, It contains several small towns, and a great number of villages; chiefly supplied by a small stream of very fine water; another great What further I have to say of Nice, you shall know in good time; at id: 10877 author: Staley, Edgcumbe title: The Tragedies of the Medici date: words: 72306.0 sentences: 3794.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/10877.txt txt: ./txt/10877.txt summary: Contrari--Eleanora Garzia, wife of Piero de Medici, Alessandro Gaci, and the Medici--Giovanni, the parent of a still more famous son--Cosimo. Alessandro the Bastard, first Duke of Florence, the illegitimate son of Medici, Duke of Nemours, and Alessandro, the so-called illegitimate son of Lorenzo de'' Medici, Duke of Urbino, the virtual ruler of Florence. Upon the death of Lorenzo, Duke of Urbino, Cardinal Giulio de'' Medici illustrious Duke Alessandro de'' Medici, son of the late Magnificent Cosimo, Duke of Florence, was the son of Giovanni de'' Medici--called As for Duke Cosimo, Don Francesco found him a changed man, aged by a Francesco de'' Medici and his wife Bianca were assigned to natural causes their source to the "Tyrant of Florence," Cosimo I., Grand Duke of end of the profligate life of Cosimo de'' Medici, last Duke of Florence " Filippo, son of Grand Duke Francesco id: 6397 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 12: Domitian date: words: 11078.0 sentences: 514.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/6397.txt txt: ./txt/6397.txt summary: father''s death, he was for some time in doubt, whether he should not being a long time after again prosecuted and condemned, he ordered to be have been present [823], when an old man, ninety years of age, had his senate, "that he had bestowed the empire on his father and brother, and whom it was his custom on new year''s day to commend the empire for the a short time be torn to pieces by dogs," he ordered him immediately to be The day before his death, he ordered some dates [835], served up at The precise time of Quintilian''s own death is reign alternately for a year at a time; and Eteocles being the elder, got and, a few years after, ended his days, at the age of seventy-five. [804] The Capitol had been burnt, for the third time, in the great fire id: 6395 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 10: Vespasian date: words: 10345.0 sentences: 456.0 pages: flesch: 66.0 cache: ./cache/6395.txt txt: ./txt/6395.txt summary: Vespasian was born in the country of the Sabines, beyond Reate, in a short time by the same Vespasian, but he would be emperor first [742]. Vespasian as their emperor, on the calends [the 1st] of July, which was Vespasian, the new emperor, having been raised unexpectedly from a been burnt down long before, being a great desight to the city, he gave money lent to young men whilst they lived in their father''s family, not honour of Vespasian, he discovered great zeal in his endeavours to effect preceding emperors, since the time of Augustus. in the height of reputation, as well as in great favour with Vespasian; thought that the conditions were answered by Vespasian, and Titus having It also appears, from his account, that Vespasian offered [748] The account given by Tacitus of the miracles of Vespasian is find Basilides appearing to Vespasian in the temple of Serapis, under Vespasian, it appears from Suetonius, id: 6398 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 13: Grammarians and Rhetoricians date: words: 9374.0 sentences: 547.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/6398.txt txt: ./txt/6398.txt summary: HIS LIVES OF THE GRAMMARIANS, RHETORICIANS, AND POETS. both poets and orators, may be considered as half-Greek: I speak of schools to the courts, and at once took a high place in the ranks of the school,--and, among others, Marcus Cicero, during the time he held the the consulship of Cicero, made his way to Rome, where he taught with more left a son, named also Orbilius, who, like his father, was a professor of the schools, most eminent grammarian, and accomplished poet, could solve old writers." It is related, that, in his youth, having escaped from a freedman of Atticus Satrius, a Roman (518) knight, to whom Cicero made free, he taught at Rome, where he stood highest in the rank of the Ennius taught Greek at Rome for a composed a great number of works; amongst which were five books on Rome. id: 6399 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 14: Lives of the Poets date: words: 6454.0 sentences: 411.0 pages: flesch: 76.0 cache: ./cache/6399.txt txt: ./txt/6399.txt summary: Terence lived in great familiarity with many persons of high station, and Terence was assisted in his works by Laelius and Scipio [934], with whom In person, Terence is reported to have been rather short and slender, Flaccus, who died when he was barely six years old, left him under the and Caius Asinius Gallus [974]; having completed his fifty-ninth year. [929] St. Jerom also states that Terence read the "Andria" to Caecilius [930] The "Hecyra," The Mother-in-law, is one of Terence''s plays. Africanus, who was at this time about twenty-one years of age. [940] The story of Terence''s having converted into Latin plays this years old at the time of his death. having been freedmen, as appears not only from these lives of the poets, native of Leptis, in Africa, and lived at Rome in the time of Nero, by fifty-ninth year, at the time of his death. id: 6396 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 11: Titus date: words: 5997.0 sentences: 256.0 pages: flesch: 63.0 cache: ./cache/6396.txt txt: ./txt/6396.txt summary: time, and even during the reign of his father, he lay under public odium From that time he constantly acted as colleague with his father, gladiators; and in one day brought into the theatre five thousand wild Natural History, in thirty-seven books, compiled from the various writers Natural History, collected during a period of about seven hundred years, Pliny was fifty-six years of age at the time of his death; the manner of existing in the time of Titus, stood on the same spot. emperor was sixty years old, and Titus himself, as he informs us, thirty. reason why Genseric had taken the Palace at Rome, and the Roman army had Titus appears to have erected a palace for himself information, states that lions first appeared in any number, A.U.C. 652; [792] The great fire at Rome happened in the second year of the reign of id: 6394 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 09: Vitellius date: words: 5672.0 sentences: 261.0 pages: flesch: 69.0 cache: ./cache/6394.txt txt: ./txt/6394.txt summary: Vitellius, after he became emperor, unless the fortunes of the family Quintus Vitellius, quaestor to the Divine Augustus, in which it is said, continued a long time; as the Vitellian Way, reaching from the Janiculum period of time, they desired leave from the government to defend against his prince." The emperor Aulus Vitellius, the son of this Lucius, was born man of pretorian rank, and had by her both sons and daughters. Intelligence of Galba''s death arriving soon after, when he had length, upon his being advanced to the government of a province, gave him Two sons who interceded for their father, he ordered to be executed with therefore, to secure the favour and affection of the people, Vitellius Vitellius, by being a parasite of all the emperors from Tiberius to Nero [700] A.U.C. 767; being the year after the death of the emperor [717] Lucius and Germanicus, the brother and son of Vitellius, were id: 6387 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 02: Augustus date: words: 51758.0 sentences: 2293.0 pages: flesch: 65.0 cache: ./cache/6387.txt txt: ./txt/6387.txt summary: that his great grand-father was of African descent, and at one time kept subject to fits of sickness at stated times every year; for about his The Roman empire, in the time of Augustus, had attained to a prodigious time of the emperor Augustus. So great was the fame of Livy in his own life-time, that people came from He was accordingly interred, by the order of Augustus, with great funeral When at any time Virgil came to Rome, if the people, as was commonly the for some time, in great favour with Augustus, who appointed him governor [123] The Romans employed slaves in their wars only in cases of great [126] There is no other authority for Augustus having viewed Antony''s time of Julius Caesar, the number of senators was increased to nine [243] If these trees flourished at Rome in the time of Augustus, the id: 6386 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 01: Julius Caesar date: words: 30488.0 sentences: 1264.0 pages: flesch: 65.0 cache: ./cache/6386.txt txt: ./txt/6386.txt summary: spectacles exhibited to the people, Caesar added a fight of gladiators, time, therefore, Caesar had the sole management of public affairs; in the senate that some person should be appointed to succeed Caesar in by Cicero, who tells us, in the third book of his Offices, that Caesar senate on the present state of public affairs; and then set out for more than three years at a time; that no senator''s son should go abroad, defect of memory; expressing at the same time an opinion that Caesar Caesar has brought into the senate-house, senate-house built by Pompey, they approved both of the time and place, (56) [104] The termination of the civil war between Caesar and Pompey But in the time of Julius Caesar the barriers of public liberty were number of enemies that Caesar had in the Senate, and the coolness of his Caesar was attacked on various occasions, and even in the senate, after id: 6391 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 06: Nero date: words: 26686.0 sentences: 1219.0 pages: flesch: 67.0 cache: ./cache/6391.txt txt: ./txt/6391.txt summary: afterwards, when emperor, adopted Nero, he gave his: and this not which, by his mother''s order, he wore for some time upon his right arm, Claudius, likewise, at the time he was consul, he made a speech for the He played and sung in the same place several times, and for several days spectacles presented to the people by private persons, and was offered by worthy of Nero." During the time of his musical performance, nobody was time ordering her to be put to death, and giving out, that, to avoid In the person of Nero, it is observed by Suetonius, the race of the The veins of both were opened at the same time; but Nero''s This appears to have been written in the beginning of the reign of Nero, Upon his return to Rome, Nero, who had succeeded Claudius, made [596] The emperor Caligula, who was the brother of Nero''s mother, id: 6388 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 03: Tiberius date: words: 24392.0 sentences: 1085.0 pages: flesch: 66.0 cache: ./cache/6388.txt txt: ./txt/6388.txt summary: a slave; which caused the people to secede a second time from the senate contending parties, he returned to Rome; and, at the request of Augustus, decree of the senate, erected in a public place in that town. time, and held the tribunitian authority during five years. Upon his return to Rome, having introduced his son Drusus into the Augustus, were ordered to apply to him likewise in his province. Septa, sat with Augustus between the two consuls, whilst the senate gave He did not make the death of Augustus public, until he had taken that he entered the senate-house, after the death of Augustus, as if he very day when the news of Tiberius''s death arrived, and in consequence of was Germanicus, the son of Drusus, Tiberius''s own brother, and who had Augustus, after whose death he courted the friendship of Tiberius, and id: 6389 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 04: Caligula date: words: 18392.0 sentences: 798.0 pages: flesch: 69.0 cache: ./cache/6389.txt txt: ./txt/6389.txt summary: order among the legions, who, upon the news of Augustus''s death, Caius Caesar was born on the day before the calends [31st August] by Tiberius to Capri, he in one and the same day assumed the manly habit, that he attempted to poison Tiberius, and ordered his ring to be taken After her death, he ordered a public mourning for her; during also (272) prayed for his death, he sent orders round the islands [429] of pretorian rank having sent several times from Anticyra [430], whither great honours, he suddenly put to death, for no other reason, but because observing two rich Roman knights passing by, he ordered them immediately In the mean time, he reprimanded the senate and people of Rome in a very as they were called, were frequent in those times; and the people Tiberius deprived the Roman people of id: 6390 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 05: Claudius date: words: 17816.0 sentences: 795.0 pages: flesch: 67.0 cache: ./cache/6390.txt txt: ./txt/6390.txt summary: recommending him to the armies, the senate and people of Rome, amongst likewise, by a tribune of the people, to the senate-house, to give his all occasions, he showed a great regard, he gave a Greek comedy, to be The following was well-intended, and well-timed; having, amidst great great-grandson of a Roman citizen, yet he gave the "broad hem" to the son in Greek, (318) from the senate and people of Rome to king Seleucus senate, that they should oblige the emperor to marry Agrippina, as a death, he ordered the day after to be invited to his table, and to game Claudius, at the time of his accession, was fifty years of age; and Strabo likewise informs us, that in his time, the petty British kings Christ from Jerusalem to Rome, and placing him in the time of Claudius, year of the reign of Tiberius, A.U.C. 771; at which time Claudius was id: 6392 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 07: Galba date: words: 6478.0 sentences: 295.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/6392.txt txt: ./txt/6392.txt summary: Livia gave orders to have the hen taken care of, and the noble extraction, being descended from a great and ancient family; for he and the most eloquent man of his time, gave a lustre to the family. likewise, being told that he would come to be emperor, but at an advanced Nero''s reign, he lived for the most part in retirement. discovered that private orders had been sent by Nero to his procurators of persons who had been condemned and put to death by Nero, set up before messengers from Rome that Nero was slain, and that all had taken an oath arrival; such as that he had punished some cities of Spain and Gaul, for by senators and men of the equestrian order, to a term of two years'' to the dignity of consul; and who left him a great legacy at her death. id: 6393 author: Suetonius title: The Lives of the Twelve Caesars, Volume 08: Otho date: words: 4537.0 sentences: 220.0 pages: flesch: 72.0 cache: ./cache/6393.txt txt: ./txt/6393.txt summary: Salvius Otho (whose father was a Roman recovered, by discovering to Claudius a design upon his life, carried on For the senate ordered a statue of him to be erected in the palace; an emperor''s secrets, he, upon the day designed for the murder of his Galba''s enterprises, and at the same time conceived hopes of obtaining which attended the emperor on guard, a gold piece; endeavouring likewise seize the camp, and fall upon Galba, whilst he was at supper in the Galba; and being received with a kiss as usual, he attended him at Upon this, sending some soldiers to dispatch Galba and Piso, he unavoidable, and the generals and troops sent forward by Vitellius, emperor''s feet; upon the sight of which, my father said that Otho cried The person and appearance of Otho no way corresponded to the great from Tacitus, that there was, among Otho''s generals, in this battle, id: 15400 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Renaissance in Italy, Volume 1 (of 7) The Age of the Despots date: words: 177600.0 sentences: 9714.0 pages: flesch: 69.0 cache: ./cache/15400.txt txt: ./txt/15400.txt summary: At one time the Pope and Emperor use Italy as the arena of a deadly Italian differs from any other national history, why the people failed When Rome passed away, the fragments of the body politic in Italy, Venice, Milan, Rome, and Florence were in course of time made keenly There remained no power in Italy, except the Republic of Florence and point in the history of Italy to refrain from judging that the Italians influences at work in Italy during the age of the despots had rendered city of Italy at this period of the Renaissance, except Florence, could like Machiavelli, that the greatness of the Church prevented Italy from nation of the Renaissance was Spain, not Italy.[1] The Italians, as a The Italian States confront the Great Nations of Europe--Policy of Louis The Italian States confront the Great Nations of Europe--Policy of Louis id: 24689 author: Symonds, John Addington title: New Italian sketches date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 16504 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Renaissance in Italy, Volumes 6 and 7 (of 7) The Catholic Reaction date: words: 237216.0 sentences: 14439.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/16504.txt txt: ./txt/16504.txt summary: Tridentine Council, and added a new reigning family to the Italian the closing of the Tridentine Council to the profit of the Papal See. Negotiations for the settlement of Italian affairs were proceeding Revival--New Religious Spirit in Italy--Attitude of Italians toward Revival--New Religious Spirit in Italy--Attitude of Italians toward the Moderate Reformers--New Religious Orders--Paul III.--His early the Moderate Reformers--New Religious Orders--Paul III.--His early city.[59] ''The Court of Rome,'' says the Venetian envoy in the year 1565, [Footnote 75: Sarpi writes: ''In my times Pius V., during five years, [Footnote 77: Sarpi''s Letters supply some details relating to Paul V.''s [Footnote 177: Sarpi, who was living at the time of Henri''s murder, and Races--Relation of Rome to Italy--Macaulay on the Roman Church--On Races--Relation of Rome to Italy--Macaulay on the Roman Church--On THEORY, Italian love of, in Tasso''s time, ii. THEORY, Italian love of, in Tasso''s time, ii. id: 11559 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Renaissance in Italy, Volume 3 (of 7) The Fine Arts date: words: 133751.0 sentences: 6933.0 pages: flesch: 69.0 cache: ./cache/11559.txt txt: ./txt/11559.txt summary: Sculpture in the Renaissance--Painting and Christian Story--Humanization Sculpture in the Renaissance--Painting and Christian Story--Humanization while sculpture was the characteristic fine art of antiquity, painting figurative art intervened between Greek sculpture and Italian painting. phases, in Greek sculpture and Venetian painting, art dignifies the actual For Painting, after the great work accomplished during the Renaissance, a nation''s genius upon its art, seem, like Italy herself, to feel all of genius life into the dead forms of plastic art. Italian sculpture by submitting it to the rising art of painting. works of art in this age were paintings of Death and Hell, Heaven and for the Great Age of Art--Positive Spirit of the Fifteenth for the Great Age of Art--Positive Spirit of the Fifteenth of the work of art upon the model in Renaissance Florence. true spirit of the Renaissance was embodied in his work of art. id: 41924 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Renaissance in Italy, Volume 2 (of 7) The Revival of Learning date: words: 134686.0 sentences: 7665.0 pages: flesch: 67.0 cache: ./cache/41924.txt txt: ./txt/41924.txt summary: No Greek Learning -The Spiritual Conditions of the Middle Ages Letter-writing -Revival of Greek Learning -Manuel Chrysoloras -Revival of Italian Literature -Printing -Florence, the Capital of Humanistic Literature -Study of Style -Influence of Cicero -Italian Humanism -Pico on the Dignity of Man. The conditions, political, social, moral, and religious, described in ancient Greeks by far excelled us Italians in humanity and gentleness Italian scholars despaired at this time of gaining Greek learning from [Footnote 86: Many of the earliest printed editions of the Latin poets Before passing from Florence to Rome, which at this time formed the [Footnote 226: He first came to Italy in 1430, professed Greek at princes, and held a kind of court at Florence among men of learning [Footnote 376: The first Greek book printed in Rome, an edition of cultivation of Latin poetry was no mere play-work to Italian scholars. id: 14972 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Sketches and Studies in Italy and Greece, First Series date: words: 114630.0 sentences: 5658.0 pages: flesch: 75.0 cache: ./cache/14972.txt txt: ./txt/14972.txt summary: fleshy leaves set like a cushion on cold ledges and dark places of rushes beneath; and the snow-peaks, whom we love like friends, abide senses of light, colour, form, and air, and motion, and rare tinkling I have been dreaming of far-away old German towns, with gabled houses church of great beauty, with tall Lombard bell-tower, pierced with Women in San Remo work all day, but men and boys play for the great sea rises ever so far into the sky, until the white sails hang clouds which crown its mountains shine all day, and glitter like an artist from the man who may have had like thoughts and feelings. The human form, the world around us, the works of man''s hands, music presents man''s spirit to itself through form. of San Vio come and go the whole day long--men in blue shirts with id: 14634 author: Symonds, John Addington title: Sketches and Studies in Italy and Greece, Second Series date: words: 111726.0 sentences: 6241.0 pages: flesch: 76.0 cache: ./cache/14634.txt txt: ./txt/14634.txt summary: the great love with which he burns for all learned men, brought and a grey-green mist of rising crops and new-fledged oak-trees lies like of the court had spent a summer night in long debate on love, rising is enough to state that, earliest of all Italian cities, Milan passed Florence, like all Italian cities, owed her independence to the duel larger cities, like Milan and Florence, began to make war upon the in mind, if we seek to understand how it was that a city like Florence right, and exercised the power of life and death within the city. years the Medici loved to remember this return of Cosimo. like The Beauty of Women, The Beauty of Men, Falling in Love, The same thought of love growing like a flower receives another turn I''d make thee still more lovely than thou art: Thy love too great id: 16927 author: Tacitus, Cornelius title: Tacitus: The Histories, Volumes I and II date: words: 119973.0 sentences: 8469.0 pages: flesch: 78.0 cache: ./cache/16927.txt txt: ./txt/16927.txt summary: war the soldiers only knew the men of their own company or troop, and legion came to Cologne,[106] and brought the news to Vitellius at his inform his own troops and generals that the army of the Upper Province Fear was perhaps the reason in Otho''s time, but Vitellius, army[163] for Otho, and Mucianus the legions in Syria;[164] Egypt too that some of Vitellius'' soldiers had come to Rome to study the state Galba''s murder, and was assured by people in the town that Vitellius success: as for Otho and Vitellius, their troops are quarrelsome, legions were in Germany, a long way off: Otho''s fleet had already The soldiers of the defeated legions still gave Vitellius a good 66 which Vitellius gave orders for depleting the strength of the legions experience of civil war, while Vitellius'' troops were fresh from auxiliaries and a good number of men from the legions, who had kept up id: 28676 author: Trollope, Anthony title: The Life of Cicero, Volume II. date: words: 127673.0 sentences: 7883.0 pages: flesch: 82.0 cache: ./cache/28676.txt txt: ./txt/28676.txt summary: To Cicero''s thinking, both Pompey and Cæsar were certain letter which Cicero had written to Cæsar. In the spring of the year we find Cicero writing to Cæsar in apparently the day of danger came, he joined Pompey''s army against Cæsar, doubting, Then comes the passage in his letter on the strength of which Mr. Forsyth has condemned Cicero, not without abstract truth in his told, indeed, by Mr. Froude that the man was Cæsar, and that Cicero Cæsar''s control--because we know that on his return Cicero''s villas were mind of Cicero the idea of saying words which Cæsar might receive with The two men, Cæsar and Cicero, had agreed to differ, and had talked of have no means of knowing; but we feel that Cicero was not a man likely Not long after Cæsar''s death Cicero left Rome, and spent the ensuing declared that he, Cicero, had been the author of Cæsar''s death, in order id: 8945 author: Trollope, Anthony title: The Life of Cicero, Volume One date: words: 123251.0 sentences: 6615.0 pages: flesch: 77.0 cache: ./cache/8945.txt txt: ./txt/8945.txt summary: Cicero''s death men had to doubt whether literature or the Republic had familiar; but in Cicero''s time the male free inhabitants of Rome did probably at work on his great poem, Cicero wrote an account of his Pompey the Great, was then Consul (B.C. 89), and Cicero was sent out to wonder how such a man as Cicero found time for the real work of his Verres had carried on his plunder during the years 73, 72, 71 B.C. During this time Cicero had been engaged sedulously as an advocate in state of things now in London, nor was it at Rome in Cicero''s time. None of Cicero''s letters have come to us from the year of his little was known in Rome of Cæsar till the time of Catiline''s Catiline, had been declared in the Senate by Cicero himself on that day Cæsar''s right-hand man in Gaul, was of the same politics as Cicero--so id: 12875 author: Tucker, T. G. (Thomas George) title: Life in the Roman World of Nero and St. Paul date: words: 102762.0 sentences: 4905.0 pages: flesch: 69.0 cache: ./cache/12875.txt txt: ./txt/12875.txt summary: The subject of this book is "Life in the Roman World of Nero and St. Paul." This is not quite the same thing as "Life in Ancient Rome" at At no time did the Roman Empire possess so natural or scientific a hand the ordinary well-educated Roman could generally speak Greek. adherents of Rome, and were following the true Roman practice of a number had been added in Roman times, though generally in inferior second city of the Roman world and the great emporium for the trade of People, and Head of the State Religion: in modern times commonly a Roman house, as of a Greek, was that of rooms surrounding spaces Frequently a Roman of the city affected a country house of this As with the Greeks, a Roman house was lavish in the use and display of The Roman public buildings and private houses were enriched with id: 36817 author: Tuker, M. A. R. (Mildred Anna Rosalie) title: Rome date: words: 75282.0 sentences: 3060.0 pages: flesch: 65.0 cache: ./cache/36817.txt txt: ./txt/36817.txt summary: the city was still governed "by the Senate and people of Rome," and "We are all people of consideration in this house," said a Roman to presume to come to words with "a Roman of Rome." On the other hand Though the Roman cardinal as a prince of the Church has always been As these old families, "pure Romans of Rome," have died out, their the Roman piety; Christian Rome moulded religion into a citizenship, The "Roman of Rome" leaves such things together with the and more Roman than in Rome. the Roman district who came in time to assist the Pope at the great churches of Rome, together with the regional deacons of the city, and of Rome, was coveted by other than Romans, and the Pope would create By the eleventh century the cardinals of the Roman Church are The "Pope''s own city of Rome" should never be id: 33022 author: Villani, Giovanni title: Villani''s Chronicle Being Selections from the First Nine Books of the Croniche Fiorentine of Giovanni Villani date: words: 151181.0 sentences: 7341.0 pages: flesch: 79.0 cache: ./cache/33022.txt txt: ./txt/33022.txt summary: said city and of the country round about; and he had great war with And in Florence the said springs came to a head at a great Charles the Great, after the said victory, came to Rome, and by on Easter Day. The said Charles reigned with great good fortune fourteen years one Charles the Great, Emperor of Rome and king of France, of whom above Church._ § 23.--_How the said Emperor Henry besieged the city of When the said host came back to Florence there was great contention good man and citizen our city of Florence was saved from so great with the Florentines, and how the king came to Florence and took and died the said good King Louis with a very great number of counts the Pope, and with King Charles, there came to Florence many other Emperor came with his host to the city of Florence, his followers id: 45469 author: Villari, Pasquale title: The Two First Centuries of Florentine History The Republic and Parties at the Time of Dante. Fourth Impression. date: words: 189526.0 sentences: 9576.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/45469.txt txt: ./txt/45469.txt summary: of Florence found repeated in even later works, Florentine historians the use of Roman law and granted new powers to Popes and bishops, who events of Florence, giving dates, and names of places and persons, importance occurred, serving to put the Florentine chroniclers on a new new chronicle all the events and beginnings of the city of Florence, narrative only indicate in a general way the ruling powers in Florence at Florence, after a time, the constitution by guilds obtained in Florence was now beginning its great war with Count Guido, surnamed In fact, the war continued sixteen years longer; and by the time the old built the city of Florence and gave it their own laws, now, in city walls, subject to the laws of the Commune. accordingly were the masters of Florence, and the new law supplied death, in order to give the city of Florence and the Guelph party id: 37953 author: Waddington, Mary King title: Italian Letters of a Diplomat''s Wife: January-May, 1880; February-April, 1904 date: words: 105790.0 sentences: 5643.0 pages: flesch: 82.0 cache: ./cache/37953.txt txt: ./txt/37953.txt summary: high-road looking like a long silver ribbon in the moonlight winding The black and white façade looked like an old friend, also the looking at the grim old Strozzi Palace, standing like a great fortress the old days--people coming close up to the carriages (going of course view might be straight over the Campagna to Rome (the dome of St. Peter''s just standing out--on one side the hills with the little We went straight to the little old hotel of the Sybilla, which looks Palfy, too, remembered Rome in the old days, when the long drive along We talked a little about the great changes in Rome. looking like a great blue sea, at our feet, and Rome seemed a long, low went away, for we had a great many people in the evening and the rooms It was very warm walking about the little old town, which looked as if id: 43252 author: Wade, Mary Hazelton Blanchard title: Tessa, Our Little Italian Cousin date: words: 22255.0 sentences: 2008.0 pages: flesch: 94.0 cache: ./cache/43252.txt txt: ./txt/43252.txt summary: "But what will mother do with me away all day long?" said Tessa. "Dear old Bruno," said Tessa, "you took care of me when I was a baby, "Tessa, look at that stone water-way running through the plain," said Tessa was only nine years old, but coming to the city to be a model made Tessa and Beppo entered for the first time, very poor and dirty families "Come, Tessa and Beppo," said Arthur, who now spoke to his young "MOTHER," said Lucy, one day late in December, "Tessa says she never The little girl was ignorant about many things in her own city that Lucy "If the little girls can do it, I am sure that I can," replied Mrs. Gray, as she turned to Tessa and Lucy. was dark, Tessa went with her father and mother and Beppo out into the id: 29658 author: Whiting, Lilian title: Italy, the Magic Land date: words: 92242.0 sentences: 4580.0 pages: flesch: 71.0 cache: ./cache/29658.txt txt: ./txt/29658.txt summary: the work of Franklin Simmons in Rome is a feature of Italy that haunts Angel, Church of San Andrea delle Fratte, Rome _Page_ 12 Statue of Christ, Ancient Church of San Martina, Rome " 193 ROME, as the picturesque city of the Popes in the middle years of the that Rome began to be recognized as the modern world-centre of art. student life--form a definite period in the history of modern art in Rome, wandered for three years, it is said, among the statues of gods all who love Italy--is one of the many beautiful pictorial scenes of Mr. Stetson which enchant the eye and haunt the imagination. century, Rome held her place as the world centre of modern artistic The Rome of to-day is in strange contrast even to the city that Page and [Illustration: STATUE OF CHRIST, ANCIENT CHURCH OF SAN MARTINA, ROME entire life and work illustrate the beauty of holiness. id: 12162 author: Williams, William Klapp title: The Communes of Lombardy from the VI. to the X. Century An Investigation of the Causes Which Led to the Development of Municipal Unity Among the Lombard Communes. date: words: 28223.0 sentences: 1752.0 pages: flesch: 68.0 cache: ./cache/12162.txt txt: ./txt/12162.txt summary: ruling powers by studying and comparing the different codes of laws power of the central government, of that middle class which in times time-honored officers of the Roman rule was one whose powers were Roman municipal system of the past, to the new state and city life of powerful local rulers, but, bringing them, through certain officers, When we reach in Lombard history the period when the power of the relations of the city under Lombard and Frankish rule to the central office of _dux_ from his position in the original Lombard military his office that the city formed a part of the state. ideas as to the importance which it gave to the city as a municipal government introduced by him, the new office of the _scabinus_ or city by the new government that the power of the local heads was too great id: 28294 author: Wylie, James Aitken title: Pilgrimage from the Alps to the Tiber Or The Influence of Romanism on Trade, Justice, and Knowledge date: words: 145294.0 sentences: 7193.0 pages: flesch: 75.0 cache: ./cache/28294.txt txt: ./txt/28294.txt summary: Rome was made head of the universal Church by the edict of a man stained the dawning of a new day upon the Vaudois and Italy, that that Church aid them in this great work, assured that the door to Rome and Italy veil, shut out the Italy of the Romans and the City of the Seven Hills. long after Rome shall have passed away, they will be a source of Church of Rome; but I just as little doubt that a majority of these, if Gate--Desolate Look of the City by Night--The Pope''s Custom-House the eye of the Jew every time he passes out or comes in, "All day long I when they have got into this garret are they at liberty to worship God. The Pope comes, not in person, but in his cardinals and priests, to the Romans from burning him in person on the streets of Rome any day, id: 16667 author: Yonge, Charlotte M. (Charlotte Mary) title: Young Folks'' History of Rome date: words: 63920.0 sentences: 2644.0 pages: flesch: 75.0 cache: ./cache/16667.txt txt: ./txt/16667.txt summary: families of the old Trojan race, and a great many young men, outlaws and nearly two years Roman wives, came rushing out, with their little cow to Rome, and was going to kill her, when a crafty Roman priest told young man named Caius Mucius came and begged leave of the consuls to The older Roman families were called patricians, or fathers, and thought broke into their land at the same time, and the Romans were called to Romans called the Laws of the Ten Tables; but Appius soon began to give Romans called Galli or Gauls, one of the great races of the old stock years peace was made, just after another great sea-fight, in which Rome It was a great change when Rome, which to the Greeks of Pyrrhus'' time sent in the year 137 to join the Roman army in Spain. [Illustration: ROME IN THE TIME OF AUGUSTUS CÆSAR.] id: 18845 author: nan title: Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 7 Italy, Sicily, and Greece (Part One) date: words: 53178.0 sentences: 2229.0 pages: flesch: 69.0 cache: ./cache/18845.txt txt: ./txt/18845.txt summary: at least), churches, and a great temple all in the air, and beautiful of the walls were also covered with life-like paintings, so that the beautiful buildings of the modern city, is unhappily placed. On reaching the end of a long line of narrow streets, white walls, and great churches which come rolling past me like a sea, it is a small Rome--quarries in the old time, but afterward the hiding-places of the Old Palace; it is a great mass of stone, without columns, without laid in July of that year, with all the greatness of Florence looking the great dome he was to build--and so built it, all opposition Many of the fine old palaces of Florence, you know, are built in a Campanile, high above palace roofs, arcades and church domes, its bells The Ducal Palace, which was the great work of Venice, was built id: 19061 author: nan title: Seeing Europe with Famous Authors, Volume 8 Italy, Sicily, and Greece, Part Two date: words: 51497.0 sentences: 2347.0 pages: flesch: 74.0 cache: ./cache/19061.txt txt: ./txt/19061.txt summary: Senate House, round about any large building, little shops stick close, city; here, before the tombs of the great, people might well reflect wall is some forty feet high, built of stone from the Pisan hills, Stand at the bottom of the great market-place of Pompeii, and look up this watercourse were adorned with old houses and long walls, and trees, to the great Northern wall, we have a wonderful relic of those times; city that can never be ruined--for instance, the great stone quarries, that from the city below they look like the remains of two different There are very old and very beautiful little churches in Athens, remains of the ancient city are stones; for the massive square tower, The great gate of the city, a portion of the wall, and four of the projection of huge stones, looking like a square tower, on its right ==== make-pages.sh questions ==== make-pages.sh search ==== make-pages.sh topic modeling corpus Zipping study carrel