id sid tid token lemma pos 13718 1 1 MANUAL MANUAL JJR 13718 1 2 OF of IN 13718 1 3 SHIP SHIP NNP 13718 1 4 SUBSIDIES SUBSIDIES NNP 13718 1 5 An an DT 13718 1 6 Historical Historical NNP 13718 1 7 Summary Summary NNP 13718 1 8 of of IN 13718 1 9 the the DT 13718 1 10 Systems Systems NNPS 13718 1 11 of of IN 13718 1 12 All all DT 13718 1 13 Nations nation NNS 13718 1 14 by by IN 13718 1 15 EDWIN EDWIN NNP 13718 1 16 M. M. NNP 13718 1 17 BACON BACON NNP 13718 1 18 , , , 13718 1 19 A.M. A.M. NNP 13718 1 20 1911 1911 CD 13718 1 21 CONTENTS CONTENTS NNP 13718 1 22 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 13718 1 23 PREFACE PREFACE NNP 13718 1 24 I -PRON- PRP 13718 1 25 INTRODUCTORY introductory VBP 13718 1 26 II ii CD 13718 1 27 GREAT great JJ 13718 1 28 BRITAIN BRITAIN NNP 13718 1 29 III III NNP 13718 1 30 FRANCE FRANCE NNP 13718 1 31 IV IV NNP 13718 1 32 GERMANY GERMANY NNP 13718 1 33 V V NNP 13718 1 34 HOLLAND HOLLAND NNP 13718 1 35 - - HYPH 13718 1 36 BELGIUM BELGIUM NNP 13718 1 37 VI VI NNP 13718 1 38 AUSTRIA AUSTRIA NNP 13718 1 39 - - HYPH 13718 1 40 HUNGARY hungary NN 13718 1 41 VII vii NN 13718 1 42 ITALY ITALY NNP 13718 1 43 VIII viii NN 13718 1 44 SPAIN SPAIN NNP 13718 1 45 - - HYPH 13718 1 46 PORTUGAL PORTUGAL NNP 13718 1 47 IX IX NNP 13718 1 48 DENMARK DENMARK NNP 13718 1 49 - - HYPH 13718 1 50 NORWAY NORWAY NNP 13718 1 51 - - HYPH 13718 1 52 SWEDEN SWEDEN NNP 13718 1 53 X X NNP 13718 1 54 RUSSIA RUSSIA NNP 13718 1 55 XI XI NNP 13718 1 56 JAPAN JAPAN NNP 13718 1 57 - - HYPH 13718 1 58 CHINA CHINA NNP 13718 1 59 XII XII NNP 13718 1 60 SOUTH south JJ 13718 1 61 AMERICA AMERICA NNP 13718 1 62 XIII XIII NNP 13718 1 63 THE the DT 13718 1 64 UNITED UNITED NNP 13718 1 65 STATES STATES NNP 13718 1 66 XIV XIV NNP 13718 1 67 SUMMARY summary NN 13718 1 68 INDEX INDEX NNS 13718 1 69 PREFACE preface NN 13718 1 70 The the DT 13718 1 71 intent intent NN 13718 1 72 of of IN 13718 1 73 this this DT 13718 1 74 little little JJ 13718 1 75 book book NN 13718 1 76 is be VBZ 13718 1 77 to to TO 13718 1 78 furnish furnish VB 13718 1 79 in in IN 13718 1 80 compact compact JJ 13718 1 81 form form NN 13718 1 82 the the DT 13718 1 83 history history NN 13718 1 84 of of IN 13718 1 85 the the DT 13718 1 86 development development NN 13718 1 87 of of IN 13718 1 88 the the DT 13718 1 89 ship ship NN 13718 1 90 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1 91 systems system NNS 13718 1 92 of of IN 13718 1 93 the the DT 13718 1 94 maritime maritime JJ 13718 1 95 nations nation NNS 13718 1 96 of of IN 13718 1 97 the the DT 13718 1 98 world world NN 13718 1 99 , , , 13718 1 100 and and CC 13718 1 101 an an DT 13718 1 102 outline outline NN 13718 1 103 of of IN 13718 1 104 the the DT 13718 1 105 present present JJ 13718 1 106 laws law NNS 13718 1 107 or or CC 13718 1 108 regulations regulation NNS 13718 1 109 of of IN 13718 1 110 those those DT 13718 1 111 nations nation NNS 13718 1 112 . . . 13718 2 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 2 2 is be VBZ 13718 2 3 a a DT 13718 2 4 manual manual NN 13718 2 5 of of IN 13718 2 6 facts fact NNS 13718 2 7 and and CC 13718 2 8 not not RB 13718 2 9 of of IN 13718 2 10 opinions opinion NNS 13718 2 11 . . . 13718 3 1 The the DT 13718 3 2 author author NN 13718 3 3 's 's POS 13718 3 4 aim aim NN 13718 3 5 has have VBZ 13718 3 6 been be VBN 13718 3 7 to to TO 13718 3 8 present present VB 13718 3 9 impartially impartially RB 13718 3 10 the the DT 13718 3 11 facts fact NNS 13718 3 12 as as IN 13718 3 13 they -PRON- PRP 13718 3 14 appear appear VBP 13718 3 15 , , , 13718 3 16 without without IN 13718 3 17 color color NN 13718 3 18 or or CC 13718 3 19 prejudice prejudice NN 13718 3 20 , , , 13718 3 21 with with IN 13718 3 22 a a DT 13718 3 23 view view NN 13718 3 24 to to IN 13718 3 25 providing provide VBG 13718 3 26 a a DT 13718 3 27 practical practical JJ 13718 3 28 manual manual NN 13718 3 29 of of IN 13718 3 30 information information NN 13718 3 31 and and CC 13718 3 32 ready ready JJ 13718 3 33 reference reference NN 13718 3 34 . . . 13718 4 1 He -PRON- PRP 13718 4 2 has have VBZ 13718 4 3 gathered gather VBN 13718 4 4 the the DT 13718 4 5 material material NN 13718 4 6 from from IN 13718 4 7 documentary documentary JJ 13718 4 8 sources source NNS 13718 4 9 as as RB 13718 4 10 far far RB 13718 4 11 as as IN 13718 4 12 practicable practicable JJ 13718 4 13 , , , 13718 4 14 and and CC 13718 4 15 from from IN 13718 4 16 recognized recognize VBN 13718 4 17 authorities authority NNS 13718 4 18 , , , 13718 4 19 American american JJ 13718 4 20 and and CC 13718 4 21 foreign foreign JJ 13718 4 22 , , , 13718 4 23 on on IN 13718 4 24 the the DT 13718 4 25 general general JJ 13718 4 26 history history NN 13718 4 27 of of IN 13718 4 28 the the DT 13718 4 29 rise rise NN 13718 4 30 and and CC 13718 4 31 progress progress NN 13718 4 32 of of IN 13718 4 33 the the DT 13718 4 34 mercantile mercantile JJ 13718 4 35 marine marine NN 13718 4 36 of of IN 13718 4 37 the the DT 13718 4 38 world world NN 13718 4 39 as as RB 13718 4 40 well well RB 13718 4 41 as as IN 13718 4 42 on on IN 13718 4 43 the the DT 13718 4 44 special special JJ 13718 4 45 topic topic NN 13718 4 46 of of IN 13718 4 47 ship ship NN 13718 4 48 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 4 49 . . . 13718 5 1 These these DT 13718 5 2 sources source NNS 13718 5 3 and and CC 13718 5 4 authorities authority NNS 13718 5 5 are be VBP 13718 5 6 named name VBN 13718 5 7 in in IN 13718 5 8 the the DT 13718 5 9 footnotes footnote NNS 13718 5 10 , , , 13718 5 11 and and CC 13718 5 12 volume volume NN 13718 5 13 and and CC 13718 5 14 page page NN 13718 5 15 given give VBN 13718 5 16 so so IN 13718 5 17 that that IN 13718 5 18 reference reference NN 13718 5 19 can can MD 13718 5 20 easily easily RB 13718 5 21 be be VB 13718 5 22 made make VBN 13718 5 23 to to IN 13718 5 24 them -PRON- PRP 13718 5 25 for for IN 13718 5 26 details detail NNS 13718 5 27 impossible impossible JJ 13718 5 28 to to TO 13718 5 29 give give VB 13718 5 30 in in IN 13718 5 31 the the DT 13718 5 32 contracted contract VBN 13718 5 33 space space NN 13718 5 34 to to TO 13718 5 35 which which WDT 13718 5 36 this this DT 13718 5 37 manual manual NN 13718 5 38 is be VBZ 13718 5 39 necessarily necessarily RB 13718 5 40 confined confine VBN 13718 5 41 . . . 13718 6 1 E.M.B. E.M.B. NNP 13718 7 1 BOSTON BOSTON NNP 13718 7 2 , , , 13718 7 3 MASS MASS NNP 13718 7 4 . . . 13718 8 1 September September NNP 13718 8 2 1 1 CD 13718 8 3 , , , 13718 8 4 1911 1911 CD 13718 8 5 . . . 13718 9 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 13718 9 2 I -PRON- PRP 13718 9 3 INTRODUCTORY introductory VBP 13718 9 4 The the DT 13718 9 5 term term NN 13718 9 6 _ _ NNP 13718 9 7 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 9 8 _ _ NNP 13718 9 9 , , , 13718 9 10 defined define VBN 13718 9 11 in in IN 13718 9 12 the the DT 13718 9 13 dictionaries dictionary NNS 13718 9 14 as as IN 13718 9 15 a a DT 13718 9 16 Government Government NNP 13718 9 17 grant grant NN 13718 9 18 in in IN 13718 9 19 aid aid NN 13718 9 20 of of IN 13718 9 21 a a DT 13718 9 22 commercial commercial JJ 13718 9 23 enterprise enterprise NN 13718 9 24 , , , 13718 9 25 is be VBZ 13718 9 26 given give VBN 13718 9 27 different different JJ 13718 9 28 shadings shading NNS 13718 9 29 of of IN 13718 9 30 meaning meaning NN 13718 9 31 in in IN 13718 9 32 different different JJ 13718 9 33 countries country NNS 13718 9 34 . . . 13718 10 1 In in IN 13718 10 2 all all DT 13718 10 3 , , , 13718 10 4 however however RB 13718 10 5 , , , 13718 10 6 except except IN 13718 10 7 Great Great NNP 13718 10 8 Britain Britain NNP 13718 10 9 , , , 13718 10 10 it -PRON- PRP 13718 10 11 is be VBZ 13718 10 12 broadly broadly RB 13718 10 13 accepted accept VBN 13718 10 14 as as IN 13718 10 15 equivalent equivalent JJ 13718 10 16 to to IN 13718 10 17 a a DT 13718 10 18 bounty bounty NN 13718 10 19 , , , 13718 10 20 or or CC 13718 10 21 a a DT 13718 10 22 premium premium NN 13718 10 23 , , , 13718 10 24 open open JJ 13718 10 25 or or CC 13718 10 26 concealed conceal VBN 13718 10 27 , , , 13718 10 28 directly directly RB 13718 10 29 or or CC 13718 10 30 indirectly indirectly RB 13718 10 31 paid pay VBN 13718 10 32 by by IN 13718 10 33 Government government NN 13718 10 34 to to IN 13718 10 35 individuals individual NNS 13718 10 36 or or CC 13718 10 37 companies company NNS 13718 10 38 for for IN 13718 10 39 the the DT 13718 10 40 encouragement encouragement NN 13718 10 41 or or CC 13718 10 42 fostering fostering NN 13718 10 43 of of IN 13718 10 44 the the DT 13718 10 45 trade trade NN 13718 10 46 or or CC 13718 10 47 commerce commerce NN 13718 10 48 of of IN 13718 10 49 the the DT 13718 10 50 nation nation NN 13718 10 51 granting grant VBG 13718 10 52 it -PRON- PRP 13718 10 53 . . . 13718 11 1 Ship ship NN 13718 11 2 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 11 3 are be VBP 13718 11 4 in in IN 13718 11 5 various various JJ 13718 11 6 forms form NNS 13718 11 7 : : : 13718 11 8 premiums premium NNS 13718 11 9 on on IN 13718 11 10 construction construction NN 13718 11 11 of of IN 13718 11 12 vessels vessel NNS 13718 11 13 ; ; : 13718 11 14 navigation navigation NN 13718 11 15 bounties bounty NNS 13718 11 16 ; ; : 13718 11 17 trade trade NN 13718 11 18 bounties bounty NNS 13718 11 19 ; ; : 13718 11 20 fishing fishing NN 13718 11 21 bounties bounty NNS 13718 11 22 ; ; , 13718 11 23 postal postal JJ 13718 11 24 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 11 25 for for IN 13718 11 26 the the DT 13718 11 27 carriage carriage NN 13718 11 28 of of IN 13718 11 29 ocean ocean NNP 13718 11 30 mails mail VBZ 13718 11 31 ; ; : 13718 11 32 naval naval JJ 13718 11 33 subventions subvention NNS 13718 11 34 ; ; : 13718 11 35 Government government NN 13718 11 36 loans loan NNS 13718 11 37 on on IN 13718 11 38 low low JJ 13718 11 39 rates rate NNS 13718 11 40 of of IN 13718 11 41 interest interest NN 13718 11 42 . . . 13718 12 1 In in IN 13718 12 2 Great Great NNP 13718 12 3 Britain Britain NNP 13718 12 4 they -PRON- PRP 13718 12 5 comprise comprise VBP 13718 12 6 postal postal JJ 13718 12 7 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 12 8 and and CC 13718 12 9 naval naval JJ 13718 12 10 subventions subvention NNS 13718 12 11 , , , 13718 12 12 ostensibly ostensibly RB 13718 12 13 payments payment NNS 13718 12 14 for for IN 13718 12 15 oversea oversea NN 13718 12 16 and and CC 13718 12 17 colonial colonial JJ 13718 12 18 mail mail NN 13718 12 19 service service NN 13718 12 20 exclusively exclusively RB 13718 12 21 , , , 13718 12 22 or or CC 13718 12 23 compensation compensation NN 13718 12 24 for for IN 13718 12 25 such such JJ 13718 12 26 construction construction NN 13718 12 27 of of IN 13718 12 28 merchant merchant NN 13718 12 29 ships ship NNS 13718 12 30 under under IN 13718 12 31 the the DT 13718 12 32 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 12 33 regulations regulation NNS 13718 12 34 as as IN 13718 12 35 will will MD 13718 12 36 make make VB 13718 12 37 them -PRON- PRP 13718 12 38 at at IN 13718 12 39 once once RB 13718 12 40 available available JJ 13718 12 41 for for IN 13718 12 42 service service NN 13718 12 43 as as IN 13718 12 44 armed armed JJ 13718 12 45 cruisers cruiser NNS 13718 12 46 and and CC 13718 12 47 transports transport NNS 13718 12 48 . . . 13718 13 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 13 2 are be VBP 13718 13 3 assumed assume VBN 13718 13 4 to to TO 13718 13 5 be be VB 13718 13 6 not not RB 13718 13 7 bounties bounty NNS 13718 13 8 in in IN 13718 13 9 excess excess NN 13718 13 10 of of IN 13718 13 11 the the DT 13718 13 12 actual actual JJ 13718 13 13 value value NN 13718 13 14 of of IN 13718 13 15 the the DT 13718 13 16 service service NN 13718 13 17 performed perform VBN 13718 13 18 , , , 13718 13 19 with with IN 13718 13 20 the the DT 13718 13 21 real real JJ 13718 13 22 though though RB 13718 13 23 concealed conceal VBN 13718 13 24 object object NN 13718 13 25 of of IN 13718 13 26 fostering foster VBG 13718 13 27 the the DT 13718 13 28 development development NN 13718 13 29 of of IN 13718 13 30 British british JJ 13718 13 31 overseas overseas JJ 13718 13 32 navigation navigation NN 13718 13 33 . . . 13718 14 1 Still still RB 13718 14 2 , , , 13718 14 3 notwithstanding notwithstanding IN 13718 14 4 this this DT 13718 14 5 assumption assumption NN 13718 14 6 , , , 13718 14 7 such such JJ 13718 14 8 has have VBZ 13718 14 9 been be VBN 13718 14 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 14 11 practical practical JJ 13718 14 12 effect effect NN 13718 14 13 . . . 13718 15 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 15 2 original original JJ 13718 15 3 objects object NNS 13718 15 4 when when WRB 13718 15 5 first first RB 13718 15 6 applied apply VBD 13718 15 7 to to IN 13718 15 8 steamship steamship NN 13718 15 9 service service NN 13718 15 10 , , , 13718 15 11 as as IN 13718 15 12 defined define VBN 13718 15 13 by by IN 13718 15 14 a a DT 13718 15 15 Parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 15 16 committee committee NN 13718 15 17 in in IN 13718 15 18 1853 1853 CD 13718 15 19 , , , 13718 15 20 were--"to were--"to NNP 13718 15 21 afford afford VBP 13718 15 22 us -PRON- PRP 13718 15 23 rapid rapid JJ 13718 15 24 , , , 13718 15 25 frequent frequent JJ 13718 15 26 , , , 13718 15 27 and and CC 13718 15 28 punctual punctual JJ 13718 15 29 communications communication NNS 13718 15 30 with with IN 13718 15 31 distant distant JJ 13718 15 32 ports port NNS 13718 15 33 which which WDT 13718 15 34 feed feed VBP 13718 15 35 the the DT 13718 15 36 main main JJ 13718 15 37 arteries artery NNS 13718 15 38 of of IN 13718 15 39 British british JJ 13718 15 40 commerce commerce NN 13718 15 41 , , , 13718 15 42 and and CC 13718 15 43 with with IN 13718 15 44 the the DT 13718 15 45 most most RBS 13718 15 46 important important JJ 13718 15 47 of of IN 13718 15 48 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 15 49 foreign foreign JJ 13718 15 50 possessions possession NNS 13718 15 51 ; ; : 13718 15 52 to to TO 13718 15 53 foster foster VB 13718 15 54 maritime maritime JJ 13718 15 55 enterprise enterprise NN 13718 15 56 ; ; : 13718 15 57 and and CC 13718 15 58 to to TO 13718 15 59 encourage encourage VB 13718 15 60 the the DT 13718 15 61 production production NN 13718 15 62 of of IN 13718 15 63 a a DT 13718 15 64 superior superior JJ 13718 15 65 class class NN 13718 15 66 of of IN 13718 15 67 vessels vessel NNS 13718 15 68 , , , 13718 15 69 which which WDT 13718 15 70 would would MD 13718 15 71 promote promote VB 13718 15 72 the the DT 13718 15 73 convenience convenience NN 13718 15 74 and and CC 13718 15 75 wealth wealth NN 13718 15 76 of of IN 13718 15 77 the the DT 13718 15 78 country country NN 13718 15 79 in in IN 13718 15 80 time time NN 13718 15 81 of of IN 13718 15 82 peace peace NN 13718 15 83 , , , 13718 15 84 and and CC 13718 15 85 assist assist VB 13718 15 86 in in IN 13718 15 87 defending defend VBG 13718 15 88 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 15 89 shores shore NNS 13718 15 90 against against IN 13718 15 91 hostile hostile JJ 13718 15 92 aggression aggression NN 13718 15 93 . . . 13718 15 94 " " '' 13718 16 1 To to TO 13718 16 2 foster foster VB 13718 16 3 British british JJ 13718 16 4 commerce commerce NN 13718 16 5 they -PRON- PRP 13718 16 6 have have VBP 13718 16 7 undeniably undeniably RB 13718 16 8 been be VBN 13718 16 9 employed employ VBN 13718 16 10 to to TO 13718 16 11 meet meet VB 13718 16 12 and and CC 13718 16 13 check check VB 13718 16 14 foreign foreign JJ 13718 16 15 competition competition NN 13718 16 16 on on IN 13718 16 17 the the DT 13718 16 18 seas sea NNS 13718 16 19 , , , 13718 16 20 as as IN 13718 16 21 the the DT 13718 16 22 record record NN 13718 16 23 shows show VBZ 13718 16 24 . . . 13718 17 1 In in IN 13718 17 2 the the DT 13718 17 3 United United NNP 13718 17 4 States States NNP 13718 17 5 they -PRON- PRP 13718 17 6 have have VBP 13718 17 7 taken take VBN 13718 17 8 the the DT 13718 17 9 form form NN 13718 17 10 of of IN 13718 17 11 postal postal JJ 13718 17 12 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 17 13 openly openly RB 13718 17 14 granted grant VBN 13718 17 15 for for IN 13718 17 16 the the DT 13718 17 17 two two CD 13718 17 18 - - HYPH 13718 17 19 fold fold JJ 13718 17 20 purpose purpose NN 13718 17 21 of of IN 13718 17 22 the the DT 13718 17 23 transportation transportation NN 13718 17 24 of of IN 13718 17 25 the the DT 13718 17 26 ocean ocean NN 13718 17 27 mails mail NNS 13718 17 28 in in IN 13718 17 29 American American NNP 13718 17 30 - - HYPH 13718 17 31 built build VBN 13718 17 32 and and CC 13718 17 33 American American NNP 13718 17 34 - - HYPH 13718 17 35 owned own VBN 13718 17 36 ships ship NNS 13718 17 37 , , , 13718 17 38 and and CC 13718 17 39 the the DT 13718 17 40 encouragement encouragement NN 13718 17 41 of of IN 13718 17 42 American american JJ 13718 17 43 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 17 44 and and CC 13718 17 45 ship ship NN 13718 17 46 - - HYPH 13718 17 47 using using NN 13718 17 48 . . . 13718 18 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 13718 18 2 II ii CD 13718 18 3 GREAT GREAT NNP 13718 18 4 BRITAIN BRITAIN NNP 13718 18 5 England England NNP 13718 18 6 has have VBZ 13718 18 7 never never RB 13718 18 8 granted grant VBN 13718 18 9 general general JJ 13718 18 10 ship ship NN 13718 18 11 - - HYPH 13718 18 12 construction construction NN 13718 18 13 or or CC 13718 18 14 navigation navigation NN 13718 18 15 bounties bounty NNS 13718 18 16 except except IN 13718 18 17 in in IN 13718 18 18 the the DT 13718 18 19 reigns reign NNS 13718 18 20 of of IN 13718 18 21 Elizabeth Elizabeth NNP 13718 18 22 and and CC 13718 18 23 James James NNP 13718 18 24 I. I. NNP 13718 19 1 Under under IN 13718 19 2 Elizabeth Elizabeth NNP 13718 19 3 Parliament Parliament NNP 13718 19 4 offered offer VBD 13718 19 5 a a DT 13718 19 6 bounty bounty NN 13718 19 7 of of IN 13718 19 8 five five CD 13718 19 9 shillings shilling NNS 13718 19 10 per per IN 13718 19 11 ton ton NN 13718 19 12 to to IN 13718 19 13 every every DT 13718 19 14 ship ship NN 13718 19 15 above above IN 13718 19 16 one one CD 13718 19 17 hundred hundred CD 13718 19 18 tons ton NNS 13718 19 19 burden burden NN 13718 19 20 ; ; : 13718 19 21 and and CC 13718 19 22 under under IN 13718 19 23 James James NNP 13718 19 24 I -PRON- PRP 13718 19 25 that that DT 13718 19 26 law law NN 13718 19 27 was be VBD 13718 19 28 revived revive VBN 13718 19 29 , , , 13718 19 30 with with IN 13718 19 31 the the DT 13718 19 32 bounty bounty NN 13718 19 33 applying apply VBG 13718 19 34 only only RB 13718 19 35 to to IN 13718 19 36 vessels vessel NNS 13718 19 37 of of IN 13718 19 38 two two CD 13718 19 39 hundred hundred CD 13718 19 40 tons ton NNS 13718 19 41 or or CC 13718 19 42 over over RB 13718 19 43 . . . 13718 20 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 20 2 A a NN 13718 20 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 20 4 A a DT 13718 20 5 policy policy NN 13718 20 6 of of IN 13718 20 7 Government Government NNP 13718 20 8 favoritism favoritism NN 13718 20 9 to to IN 13718 20 10 shipping shipping NN 13718 20 11 , , , 13718 20 12 however however RB 13718 20 13 , , , 13718 20 14 began begin VBD 13718 20 15 far far RB 13718 20 16 back back RB 13718 20 17 in in IN 13718 20 18 the the DT 13718 20 19 dim dim JJ 13718 20 20 ninth ninth JJ 13718 20 21 century century NN 13718 20 22 with with IN 13718 20 23 Alfred Alfred NNP 13718 20 24 the the DT 13718 20 25 Great Great NNP 13718 20 26 . . . 13718 21 1 Under under IN 13718 21 2 the the DT 13718 21 3 inspiration inspiration NN 13718 21 4 of of IN 13718 21 5 this this DT 13718 21 6 Saxon Saxon NNP 13718 21 7 of of IN 13718 21 8 many many JJ 13718 21 9 virtues virtue NNS 13718 21 10 , , , 13718 21 11 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 21 12 people people NNS 13718 21 13 increased increase VBD 13718 21 14 the the DT 13718 21 15 number number NN 13718 21 16 of of IN 13718 21 17 English english JJ 13718 21 18 merchant merchant NN 13718 21 19 vessels vessel NNS 13718 21 20 and and CC 13718 21 21 laid lay VBD 13718 21 22 the the DT 13718 21 23 foundation foundation NN 13718 21 24 for for IN 13718 21 25 the the DT 13718 21 26 creation creation NN 13718 21 27 and and CC 13718 21 28 maintenance maintenance NN 13718 21 29 of of IN 13718 21 30 a a DT 13718 21 31 royal royal JJ 13718 21 32 navy navy NN 13718 21 33 . . . 13718 22 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 22 2 B b NN 13718 22 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 22 4 The the DT 13718 22 5 Saxon Saxon NNP 13718 22 6 Athelstan Athelstan NNP 13718 22 7 , , , 13718 22 8 Alfred Alfred NNP 13718 22 9 's 's POS 13718 22 10 grandson grandson NN 13718 22 11 , , , 13718 22 12 whose whose WP$ 13718 22 13 attention attention NN 13718 22 14 to to IN 13718 22 15 commerce commerce NN 13718 22 16 was be VBD 13718 22 17 also also RB 13718 22 18 marked mark VBN 13718 22 19 , , , 13718 22 20 first first RB 13718 22 21 made make VBD 13718 22 22 it -PRON- PRP 13718 22 23 a a DT 13718 22 24 way way NN 13718 22 25 to to TO 13718 22 26 honor honor VB 13718 22 27 , , , 13718 22 28 one one CD 13718 22 29 of of IN 13718 22 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 22 31 laws law NNS 13718 22 32 enacting enact VBG 13718 22 33 that that IN 13718 22 34 a a DT 13718 22 35 merchant merchant NN 13718 22 36 or or CC 13718 22 37 mariner mariner NN 13718 22 38 successfully successfully RB 13718 22 39 accomplishing accomplish VBG 13718 22 40 three three CD 13718 22 41 voyages voyage NNS 13718 22 42 on on IN 13718 22 43 the the DT 13718 22 44 high high JJ 13718 22 45 seas sea NNS 13718 22 46 with with IN 13718 22 47 a a DT 13718 22 48 ship ship NN 13718 22 49 and and CC 13718 22 50 a a DT 13718 22 51 cargo cargo NN 13718 22 52 of of IN 13718 22 53 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 22 54 own own JJ 13718 22 55 should should MD 13718 22 56 be be VB 13718 22 57 advanced advance VBN 13718 22 58 to to IN 13718 22 59 the the DT 13718 22 60 dignity dignity NN 13718 22 61 of of IN 13718 22 62 a a DT 13718 22 63 thane thane NN 13718 22 64 ( ( -LRB- 13718 22 65 baron baron NNP 13718 22 66 ) ) -RRB- 13718 22 67 . . . 13718 23 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 23 2 C c NN 13718 23 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 23 4 The the DT 13718 23 5 first first JJ 13718 23 6 navigation navigation NN 13718 23 7 law law NN 13718 23 8 was be VBD 13718 23 9 enacted enact VBN 13718 23 10 in in IN 13718 23 11 the the DT 13718 23 12 year year NN 13718 23 13 1381 1381 CD 13718 23 14 , , , 13718 23 15 fifth fifth JJ 13718 23 16 of of IN 13718 23 17 Richard Richard NNP 13718 23 18 II II NNP 13718 23 19 . . . 13718 24 1 This this DT 13718 24 2 act act NN 13718 24 3 , , , 13718 24 4 introduced introduce VBD 13718 24 5 " " '' 13718 24 6 to to TO 13718 24 7 awaken awaken VB 13718 24 8 industry industry NN 13718 24 9 and and CC 13718 24 10 increase increase VB 13718 24 11 the the DT 13718 24 12 wealth wealth NN 13718 24 13 of of IN 13718 24 14 the the DT 13718 24 15 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 13718 24 16 and and CC 13718 24 17 extend extend VB 13718 24 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 24 19 influence,"[D influence,"[d NN 13718 24 20 ] ] -RRB- 13718 24 21 ordained ordain VBD 13718 24 22 that that IN 13718 24 23 " " `` 13718 24 24 none none NN 13718 24 25 of of IN 13718 24 26 the the DT 13718 24 27 King King NNP 13718 24 28 's 's POS 13718 24 29 liege liege JJ 13718 24 30 people people NNS 13718 24 31 should should MD 13718 24 32 from from IN 13718 24 33 henceforth henceforth RB 13718 24 34 ship ship NN 13718 24 35 any any DT 13718 24 36 merchandise merchandise NN 13718 24 37 in in IN 13718 24 38 going go VBG 13718 24 39 out out RB 13718 24 40 or or CC 13718 24 41 coming come VBG 13718 24 42 within within IN 13718 24 43 the the DT 13718 24 44 realm realm NN 13718 24 45 of of IN 13718 24 46 England England NNP 13718 24 47 but but CC 13718 24 48 only only RB 13718 24 49 in in IN 13718 24 50 the the DT 13718 24 51 ships ship NNS 13718 24 52 of of IN 13718 24 53 the the DT 13718 24 54 King King NNP 13718 24 55 's 's POS 13718 24 56 liegeance liegeance NN 13718 24 57 , , , 13718 24 58 on on IN 13718 24 59 penalty penalty NN 13718 24 60 of of IN 13718 24 61 forfeiture forfeiture NN 13718 24 62 of of IN 13718 24 63 vessel vessel NN 13718 24 64 and and CC 13718 24 65 cargo cargo NN 13718 24 66 . . . 13718 25 1 " " `` 13718 25 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 25 3 E e NN 13718 25 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 25 5 This this DT 13718 25 6 act act NN 13718 25 7 of of IN 13718 25 8 Richard Richard NNP 13718 25 9 II II NNP 13718 25 10 was be VBD 13718 25 11 the the DT 13718 25 12 forerunner forerunner NN 13718 25 13 of of IN 13718 25 14 the the DT 13718 25 15 code code NN 13718 25 16 of of IN 13718 25 17 Cromwell Cromwell NNP 13718 25 18 , , , 13718 25 19 which which WDT 13718 25 20 came come VBD 13718 25 21 to to TO 13718 25 22 be be VB 13718 25 23 called call VBN 13718 25 24 the the DT 13718 25 25 " " `` 13718 25 26 Great Great NNP 13718 25 27 Maritime Maritime NNP 13718 25 28 Charter Charter NNP 13718 25 29 of of IN 13718 25 30 England England NNP 13718 25 31 , , , 13718 25 32 " " '' 13718 25 33 and and CC 13718 25 34 the the DT 13718 25 35 fundamental fundamental JJ 13718 25 36 principles principle NNS 13718 25 37 of of IN 13718 25 38 which which WDT 13718 25 39 held hold VBD 13718 25 40 up up RP 13718 25 41 to to IN 13718 25 42 the the DT 13718 25 43 second second JJ 13718 25 44 quarter quarter NN 13718 25 45 of of IN 13718 25 46 the the DT 13718 25 47 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 13718 25 48 century century NN 13718 25 49 . . . 13718 26 1 Under under IN 13718 26 2 Charles Charles NNP 13718 26 3 I -PRON- PRP 13718 26 4 was be VBD 13718 26 5 enacted enact VBN 13718 26 6 ( ( -LRB- 13718 26 7 1646 1646 CD 13718 26 8 ) ) -RRB- 13718 26 9 the the DT 13718 26 10 first first JJ 13718 26 11 restrictive restrictive JJ 13718 26 12 act act NN 13718 26 13 with with IN 13718 26 14 relation relation NN 13718 26 15 to to IN 13718 26 16 the the DT 13718 26 17 commerce commerce NN 13718 26 18 of of IN 13718 26 19 the the DT 13718 26 20 colonies colony NNS 13718 26 21 , , , 13718 26 22 which which WDT 13718 26 23 ordained ordain VBD 13718 26 24 " " `` 13718 26 25 That that IN 13718 26 26 none none NN 13718 26 27 in in IN 13718 26 28 any any DT 13718 26 29 of of IN 13718 26 30 the the DT 13718 26 31 ports port NNS 13718 26 32 of of IN 13718 26 33 the the DT 13718 26 34 plantations plantation NNS 13718 26 35 of of IN 13718 26 36 Virginia Virginia NNP 13718 26 37 , , , 13718 26 38 Bermuda Bermuda NNP 13718 26 39 , , , 13718 26 40 Barbados Barbados NNP 13718 26 41 , , , 13718 26 42 and and CC 13718 26 43 other other JJ 13718 26 44 places place NNS 13718 26 45 of of IN 13718 26 46 America America NNP 13718 26 47 , , , 13718 26 48 shall shall MD 13718 26 49 suffer suffer VB 13718 26 50 any any DT 13718 26 51 ship ship NN 13718 26 52 or or CC 13718 26 53 vessel vessel NN 13718 26 54 to to TO 13718 26 55 lade lade VB 13718 26 56 any any DT 13718 26 57 goods good NNS 13718 26 58 of of IN 13718 26 59 the the DT 13718 26 60 growth growth NN 13718 26 61 of of IN 13718 26 62 the the DT 13718 26 63 plantations plantation NNS 13718 26 64 and and CC 13718 26 65 carry carry VB 13718 26 66 them -PRON- PRP 13718 26 67 to to IN 13718 26 68 foreign foreign JJ 13718 26 69 ports port NNS 13718 26 70 except except IN 13718 26 71 in in IN 13718 26 72 English english JJ 13718 26 73 bottoms bottom NNS 13718 26 74 , , , 13718 26 75 " " `` 13718 26 76 under under IN 13718 26 77 forfeiture forfeiture NN 13718 26 78 of of IN 13718 26 79 certain certain JJ 13718 26 80 exemptions exemption NNS 13718 26 81 from from IN 13718 26 82 customs custom NNS 13718 26 83 . . . 13718 27 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 27 2 F f NN 13718 27 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 27 4 It -PRON- PRP 13718 27 5 was be VBD 13718 27 6 followed follow VBN 13718 27 7 up up RP 13718 27 8 four four CD 13718 27 9 years year NNS 13718 27 10 later later RB 13718 27 11 ( ( -LRB- 13718 27 12 1650 1650 CD 13718 27 13 ) ) -RRB- 13718 27 14 under under IN 13718 27 15 the the DT 13718 27 16 Commonwealth Commonwealth NNP 13718 27 17 , , , 13718 27 18 by by IN 13718 27 19 an an DT 13718 27 20 act act NN 13718 27 21 prohibiting prohibit VBG 13718 27 22 " " `` 13718 27 23 all all DT 13718 27 24 foreign foreign JJ 13718 27 25 vessels vessel NNS 13718 27 26 whatever whatever WDT 13718 27 27 from from IN 13718 27 28 lading lade VBG 13718 27 29 with with IN 13718 27 30 the the DT 13718 27 31 plantations plantation NNS 13718 27 32 of of IN 13718 27 33 America America NNP 13718 27 34 without without IN 13718 27 35 having have VBG 13718 27 36 obtained obtain VBN 13718 27 37 a a DT 13718 27 38 license license NN 13718 27 39 . . . 13718 28 1 " " `` 13718 28 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 28 3 G g NN 13718 28 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 28 5 Cromwell Cromwell NNP 13718 28 6 's 's POS 13718 28 7 code code NN 13718 28 8 , , , 13718 28 9 of of IN 13718 28 10 which which WDT 13718 28 11 the the DT 13718 28 12 act act NN 13718 28 13 of of IN 13718 28 14 1381 1381 CD 13718 28 15 was be VBD 13718 28 16 the the DT 13718 28 17 germ germ NN 13718 28 18 , , , 13718 28 19 was be VBD 13718 28 20 established establish VBN 13718 28 21 the the DT 13718 28 22 next next JJ 13718 28 23 year year NN 13718 28 24 , , , 13718 28 25 1651 1651 CD 13718 28 26 . . . 13718 29 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 29 2 primary primary JJ 13718 29 3 object object NN 13718 29 4 was be VBD 13718 29 5 to to TO 13718 29 6 check check VB 13718 29 7 the the DT 13718 29 8 maritime maritime JJ 13718 29 9 supremacy supremacy NN 13718 29 10 of of IN 13718 29 11 Holland Holland NNP 13718 29 12 , , , 13718 29 13 then then RB 13718 29 14 attaining attain VBG 13718 29 15 dominance dominance NN 13718 29 16 of of IN 13718 29 17 the the DT 13718 29 18 sea sea NN 13718 29 19 ; ; : 13718 29 20 and and CC 13718 29 21 to to TO 13718 29 22 strike strike VB 13718 29 23 a a DT 13718 29 24 decisive decisive JJ 13718 29 25 blow blow NN 13718 29 26 at at IN 13718 29 27 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 29 28 naval naval JJ 13718 29 29 power power NN 13718 29 30 . . . 13718 30 1 The the DT 13718 30 2 ultimate ultimate JJ 13718 30 3 aim aim NN 13718 30 4 was be VBD 13718 30 5 to to TO 13718 30 6 secure secure VB 13718 30 7 to to IN 13718 30 8 England England NNP 13718 30 9 the the DT 13718 30 10 whole whole JJ 13718 30 11 carrying carrying NN 13718 30 12 trade trade NN 13718 30 13 of of IN 13718 30 14 the the DT 13718 30 15 world world NN 13718 30 16 , , , 13718 30 17 Europe Europe NNP 13718 30 18 only only RB 13718 30 19 excepted except VBD 13718 30 20 . . . 13718 31 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 31 2 H h NN 13718 31 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 31 4 These these DT 13718 31 5 were be VBD 13718 31 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 31 7 chief chief JJ 13718 31 8 provisions provision NNS 13718 31 9 : : : 13718 31 10 that that IN 13718 31 11 no no DT 13718 31 12 goods good NNS 13718 31 13 or or CC 13718 31 14 commodities commodity NNS 13718 31 15 whatever whatever WDT 13718 31 16 of of IN 13718 31 17 the the DT 13718 31 18 growth growth NN 13718 31 19 , , , 13718 31 20 production production NN 13718 31 21 , , , 13718 31 22 or or CC 13718 31 23 manufacture manufacture NN 13718 31 24 of of IN 13718 31 25 Asia Asia NNP 13718 31 26 , , , 13718 31 27 Africa Africa NNP 13718 31 28 , , , 13718 31 29 or or CC 13718 31 30 America America NNP 13718 31 31 should should MD 13718 31 32 be be VB 13718 31 33 imported import VBN 13718 31 34 either either CC 13718 31 35 into into IN 13718 31 36 England England NNP 13718 31 37 or or CC 13718 31 38 Ireland Ireland NNP 13718 31 39 , , , 13718 31 40 or or CC 13718 31 41 any any DT 13718 31 42 of of IN 13718 31 43 the the DT 13718 31 44 plantations plantation NNS 13718 31 45 , , , 13718 31 46 except except IN 13718 31 47 in in IN 13718 31 48 English English NNP 13718 31 49 - - HYPH 13718 31 50 built build VBN 13718 31 51 ships ship NNS 13718 31 52 , , , 13718 31 53 owned own VBN 13718 31 54 by by IN 13718 31 55 English english JJ 13718 31 56 subjects subject NNS 13718 31 57 , , , 13718 31 58 navigated navigate VBN 13718 31 59 by by IN 13718 31 60 English english JJ 13718 31 61 masters master NNS 13718 31 62 , , , 13718 31 63 and and CC 13718 31 64 of of IN 13718 31 65 which which WDT 13718 31 66 three three CD 13718 31 67 - - HYPH 13718 31 68 fourths fourth NNS 13718 31 69 of of IN 13718 31 70 the the DT 13718 31 71 crew crew NN 13718 31 72 were be VBD 13718 31 73 Englishmen Englishmen NNP 13718 31 74 ; ; : 13718 31 75 or or CC 13718 31 76 in in IN 13718 31 77 such such JJ 13718 31 78 ships ship NNS 13718 31 79 as as IN 13718 31 80 were be VBD 13718 31 81 the the DT 13718 31 82 real real JJ 13718 31 83 property property NN 13718 31 84 of of IN 13718 31 85 the the DT 13718 31 86 people people NNS 13718 31 87 of of IN 13718 31 88 the the DT 13718 31 89 country country NN 13718 31 90 or or CC 13718 31 91 place place NN 13718 31 92 in in IN 13718 31 93 which which WDT 13718 31 94 the the DT 13718 31 95 goods good NNS 13718 31 96 were be VBD 13718 31 97 produced produce VBN 13718 31 98 , , , 13718 31 99 or or CC 13718 31 100 from from IN 13718 31 101 which which WDT 13718 31 102 they -PRON- PRP 13718 31 103 could could MD 13718 31 104 only only RB 13718 31 105 be be VB 13718 31 106 , , , 13718 31 107 or or CC 13718 31 108 most most RBS 13718 31 109 usually usually RB 13718 31 110 were be VBD 13718 31 111 , , , 13718 31 112 exported export VBN 13718 31 113 . . . 13718 32 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 32 2 I i NN 13718 32 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 32 4 This this DT 13718 32 5 last last JJ 13718 32 6 clause clause NN 13718 32 7 was be VBD 13718 32 8 the the DT 13718 32 9 blow blow NN 13718 32 10 direct direct RB 13718 32 11 to to IN 13718 32 12 Holland Holland NNP 13718 32 13 , , , 13718 32 14 for for IN 13718 32 15 the the DT 13718 32 16 Dutch Dutch NNPS 13718 32 17 had have VBD 13718 32 18 little little JJ 13718 32 19 native native JJ 13718 32 20 products product NNS 13718 32 21 to to TO 13718 32 22 export export VB 13718 32 23 , , , 13718 32 24 and and CC 13718 32 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 32 26 ships ship NNS 13718 32 27 were be VBD 13718 32 28 mainly mainly RB 13718 32 29 employed employ VBN 13718 32 30 in in IN 13718 32 31 carrying carry VBG 13718 32 32 the the DT 13718 32 33 produce produce NN 13718 32 34 of of IN 13718 32 35 other other JJ 13718 32 36 countries country NNS 13718 32 37 to to IN 13718 32 38 all all DT 13718 32 39 foreign foreign JJ 13718 32 40 markets market NNS 13718 32 41 . . . 13718 33 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 33 2 was be VBD 13718 33 3 answered answer VBN 13718 33 4 with with IN 13718 33 5 war war NN 13718 33 6 , , , 13718 33 7 the the DT 13718 33 8 fierce fierce JJ 13718 33 9 naval naval NNP 13718 33 10 war war NNP 13718 33 11 of of IN 13718 33 12 1652 1652 CD 13718 33 13 - - SYM 13718 33 14 1654 1654 CD 13718 33 15 , , , 13718 33 16 in in IN 13718 33 17 which which WDT 13718 33 18 was be VBD 13718 33 19 exhibited exhibit VBN 13718 33 20 that that IN 13718 33 21 famous famous JJ 13718 33 22 spectacle spectacle NN 13718 33 23 of of IN 13718 33 24 the the DT 13718 33 25 at at IN 13718 33 26 first first JJ 13718 33 27 victorious victorious JJ 13718 33 28 Dutch dutch JJ 13718 33 29 admiral admiral NN 13718 33 30 , , , 13718 33 31 Van Van NNP 13718 33 32 Tromp Tromp NNP 13718 33 33 , , , 13718 33 34 sweeping sweep VBG 13718 33 35 the the DT 13718 33 36 English English NNP 13718 33 37 Channel Channel NNP 13718 33 38 with with IN 13718 33 39 a a DT 13718 33 40 broom broom NN 13718 33 41 at at IN 13718 33 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 33 43 masthead masthead NN 13718 33 44 . . . 13718 34 1 With with IN 13718 34 2 the the DT 13718 34 3 final final JJ 13718 34 4 defeat defeat NN 13718 34 5 of of IN 13718 34 6 the the DT 13718 34 7 Dutch Dutch NNPS 13718 34 8 after after IN 13718 34 9 hard hard JJ 13718 34 10 fighting fighting NN 13718 34 11 on on IN 13718 34 12 both both DT 13718 34 13 sides side NNS 13718 34 14 , , , 13718 34 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 34 16 virtual virtual JJ 13718 34 17 submission submission NN 13718 34 18 to to IN 13718 34 19 the the DT 13718 34 20 English English NNP 13718 34 21 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 34 22 Act Act NNP 13718 34 23 , , , 13718 34 24 and and CC 13718 34 25 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 34 26 admission admission NN 13718 34 27 of of IN 13718 34 28 the the DT 13718 34 29 English English NNP 13718 34 30 " " '' 13718 34 31 sovereignty sovereignty NN 13718 34 32 of of IN 13718 34 33 the the DT 13718 34 34 seas,"[J seas,"[j NN 13718 34 35 ] ] -RRB- 13718 34 36 by by IN 13718 34 37 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 34 38 consent consent NN 13718 34 39 to to TO 13718 34 40 " " `` 13718 34 41 strike strike VB 13718 34 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 34 43 flag flag NN 13718 34 44 to to IN 13718 34 45 the the DT 13718 34 46 shipping shipping NN 13718 34 47 of of IN 13718 34 48 the the DT 13718 34 49 Commonwealth Commonwealth NNP 13718 34 50 , , , 13718 34 51 " " `` 13718 34 52 England England NNP 13718 34 53 , , , 13718 34 54 in in IN 13718 34 55 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 34 56 turn turn NN 13718 34 57 , , , 13718 34 58 became become VBD 13718 34 59 the the DT 13718 34 60 chief chief JJ 13718 34 61 sea sea NN 13718 34 62 power power NN 13718 34 63 of of IN 13718 34 64 the the DT 13718 34 65 world world NN 13718 34 66 . . . 13718 35 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 35 2 K K NNP 13718 35 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 35 4 During during IN 13718 35 5 the the DT 13718 35 6 ten ten CD 13718 35 7 years year NNS 13718 35 8 of of IN 13718 35 9 peace peace NN 13718 35 10 that that WDT 13718 35 11 followed follow VBD 13718 35 12 , , , 13718 35 13 however however RB 13718 35 14 , , , 13718 35 15 the the DT 13718 35 16 Dutch Dutch NNPS 13718 35 17 despite despite IN 13718 35 18 the the DT 13718 35 19 English English NNP 13718 35 20 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 35 21 Act Act NNP 13718 35 22 , , , 13718 35 23 succeeded succeed VBD 13718 35 24 in in IN 13718 35 25 increasing increase VBG 13718 35 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 35 27 shipping shipping NN 13718 35 28 , , , 13718 35 29 and and CC 13718 35 30 regained regain VBD 13718 35 31 much much JJ 13718 35 32 of of IN 13718 35 33 the the DT 13718 35 34 carrying carrying NN 13718 35 35 trade trade NN 13718 35 36 if if IN 13718 35 37 not not RB 13718 35 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 35 39 lost lost JJ 13718 35 40 leadership leadership NN 13718 35 41 . . . 13718 36 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 36 2 L l NN 13718 36 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 36 4 Cromwell Cromwell NNP 13718 36 5 's 's POS 13718 36 6 act act NN 13718 36 7 was be VBD 13718 36 8 confirmed confirm VBN 13718 36 9 by by IN 13718 36 10 Charles Charles NNP 13718 36 11 II II NNP 13718 36 12 in in IN 13718 36 13 1660 1660 CD 13718 36 14 , , , 13718 36 15 and and CC 13718 36 16 made make VBD 13718 36 17 the the DT 13718 36 18 basis basis NN 13718 36 19 of of IN 13718 36 20 the the DT 13718 36 21 code code NN 13718 36 22 which which WDT 13718 36 23 then then RB 13718 36 24 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 36 25 statesmen statesman NNS 13718 36 26 exalted exalt VBD 13718 36 27 as as IN 13718 36 28 " " `` 13718 36 29 The the DT 13718 36 30 Great Great NNP 13718 36 31 Maritime Maritime NNP 13718 36 32 Charter Charter NNP 13718 36 33 of of IN 13718 36 34 England England NNP 13718 36 35 . . . 13718 36 36 " " '' 13718 37 1 Early early RB 13718 37 2 in in IN 13718 37 3 Charles Charles NNP 13718 37 4 II II NNP 13718 37 5 's 's POS 13718 37 6 reign reign NN 13718 37 7 also also RB 13718 37 8 ( ( -LRB- 13718 37 9 in in IN 13718 37 10 1662 1662 CD 13718 37 11 ) ) -RRB- 13718 37 12 indirect indirect JJ 13718 37 13 bounties bounty NNS 13718 37 14 were be VBD 13718 37 15 offered offer VBN 13718 37 16 for for IN 13718 37 17 the the DT 13718 37 18 encouragement encouragement NN 13718 37 19 of of IN 13718 37 20 the the DT 13718 37 21 building building NN 13718 37 22 of of IN 13718 37 23 larger large JJR 13718 37 24 and and CC 13718 37 25 more more RBR 13718 37 26 efficient efficient JJ 13718 37 27 ships ship NNS 13718 37 28 for for IN 13718 37 29 service service NN 13718 37 30 in in IN 13718 37 31 time time NN 13718 37 32 of of IN 13718 37 33 war war NN 13718 37 34 . . . 13718 38 1 These these DT 13718 38 2 were be VBD 13718 38 3 grants grant NNS 13718 38 4 of of IN 13718 38 5 one one CD 13718 38 6 - - HYPH 13718 38 7 tenth tenth NN 13718 38 8 of of IN 13718 38 9 the the DT 13718 38 10 customs custom NNS 13718 38 11 dues due NNS 13718 38 12 on on IN 13718 38 13 the the DT 13718 38 14 cargo cargo NN 13718 38 15 , , , 13718 38 16 for for IN 13718 38 17 two two CD 13718 38 18 years year NNS 13718 38 19 , , , 13718 38 20 to to IN 13718 38 21 every every DT 13718 38 22 vessel vessel NN 13718 38 23 having have VBG 13718 38 24 two two CD 13718 38 25 and and CC 13718 38 26 one one CD 13718 38 27 - - HYPH 13718 38 28 half half NN 13718 38 29 or or CC 13718 38 30 three three CD 13718 38 31 decks deck NNS 13718 38 32 , , , 13718 38 33 and and CC 13718 38 34 carrying carry VBG 13718 38 35 thirty thirty CD 13718 38 36 guns gun NNS 13718 38 37 . . . 13718 39 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 39 2 M m NN 13718 39 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 39 4 Thirty thirty CD 13718 39 5 years year NNS 13718 39 6 later later RB 13718 39 7 ( ( -LRB- 13718 39 8 1694 1694 CD 13718 39 9 ) ) -RRB- 13718 39 10 , , , 13718 39 11 in in IN 13718 39 12 William William NNP 13718 39 13 and and CC 13718 39 14 Mary Mary NNP 13718 39 15 's 's POS 13718 39 16 reign reign NN 13718 39 17 , , , 13718 39 18 the the DT 13718 39 19 time time NN 13718 39 20 was be VBD 13718 39 21 extended extend VBN 13718 39 22 to to IN 13718 39 23 three three CD 13718 39 24 years year NNS 13718 39 25 . . . 13718 40 1 Under under IN 13718 40 2 William William NNP 13718 40 3 and and CC 13718 40 4 Mary Mary NNP 13718 40 5 the the DT 13718 40 6 granting granting NN 13718 40 7 of of IN 13718 40 8 bounties bounty NNS 13718 40 9 on on IN 13718 40 10 naval naval JJ 13718 40 11 stores store NNS 13718 40 12 was be VBD 13718 40 13 begun begin VBN 13718 40 14 , , , 13718 40 15 and and CC 13718 40 16 this this DT 13718 40 17 system system NN 13718 40 18 was be VBD 13718 40 19 continued continue VBN 13718 40 20 till till IN 13718 40 21 George George NNP 13718 40 22 III III NNP 13718 40 23 's 's POS 13718 40 24 time time NN 13718 40 25 . . . 13718 41 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 41 2 M m NN 13718 41 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 41 4 With with IN 13718 41 5 William William NNP 13718 41 6 and and CC 13718 41 7 Mary Mary NNP 13718 41 8 's 's POS 13718 41 9 reign reign NN 13718 41 10 also also RB 13718 41 11 began begin VBD 13718 41 12 the the DT 13718 41 13 giving giving NN 13718 41 14 of of IN 13718 41 15 indirect indirect JJ 13718 41 16 bounties bounty NNS 13718 41 17 to to IN 13718 41 18 fishermen fisherman NNS 13718 41 19 for for IN 13718 41 20 the the DT 13718 41 21 catching catching NN 13718 41 22 and and CC 13718 41 23 curing curing NN 13718 41 24 of of IN 13718 41 25 fish fish NN 13718 41 26 . . . 13718 42 1 After after IN 13718 42 2 the the DT 13718 42 3 middle middle NN 13718 42 4 of of IN 13718 42 5 the the DT 13718 42 6 eighteenth eighteenth JJ 13718 42 7 century century NN 13718 42 8 vessels vessel NNS 13718 42 9 engaged engage VBN 13718 42 10 in in IN 13718 42 11 the the DT 13718 42 12 fisheries fishery NNS 13718 42 13 were be VBD 13718 42 14 regularly regularly RB 13718 42 15 subsidized subsidize VBN 13718 42 16 , , , 13718 42 17 with with IN 13718 42 18 the the DT 13718 42 19 object object NN 13718 42 20 of of IN 13718 42 21 training training NN 13718 42 22 sailors sailor NNS 13718 42 23 for for IN 13718 42 24 the the DT 13718 42 25 merchant merchant NN 13718 42 26 marine marine NN 13718 42 27 and and CC 13718 42 28 the the DT 13718 42 29 royal royal NNP 13718 42 30 navy navy NNP 13718 42 31 . . . 13718 43 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 43 2 M m NN 13718 43 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 43 4 While while IN 13718 43 5 the the DT 13718 43 6 fundamental fundamental JJ 13718 43 7 rules rule NNS 13718 43 8 of of IN 13718 43 9 the the DT 13718 43 10 " " `` 13718 43 11 Maritime Maritime NNP 13718 43 12 Charter Charter NNP 13718 43 13 " " '' 13718 43 14 of of IN 13718 43 15 1660 1660 CD 13718 43 16 remained remain VBD 13718 43 17 practically practically RB 13718 43 18 unimpaired unimpaired JJ 13718 43 19 , , , 13718 43 20 although although IN 13718 43 21 in in IN 13718 43 22 the the DT 13718 43 23 succeeding succeed VBG 13718 43 24 years year NNS 13718 43 25 hundreds hundred NNS 13718 43 26 of of IN 13718 43 27 regulating regulate VBG 13718 43 28 statutes statute NNS 13718 43 29 were be VBD 13718 43 30 passed pass VBN 13718 43 31 , , , 13718 43 32 breaks break NNS 13718 43 33 were be VBD 13718 43 34 made make VBN 13718 43 35 in in IN 13718 43 36 the the DT 13718 43 37 restrictive restrictive JJ 13718 43 38 barriers barrier NNS 13718 43 39 of of IN 13718 43 40 the the DT 13718 43 41 code code NN 13718 43 42 during during IN 13718 43 43 the the DT 13718 43 44 first first JJ 13718 43 45 third third NN 13718 43 46 of of IN 13718 43 47 the the DT 13718 43 48 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 13718 43 49 century century NN 13718 43 50 by by IN 13718 43 51 the the DT 13718 43 52 adoption adoption NN 13718 43 53 of of IN 13718 43 54 the the DT 13718 43 55 principle principle NN 13718 43 56 of of IN 13718 43 57 maritime maritime JJ 13718 43 58 reciprocity reciprocity NN 13718 43 59 . . . 13718 44 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 44 2 N n NN 13718 44 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 44 4 In in IN 13718 44 5 1815 1815 CD 13718 44 6 ( ( -LRB- 13718 44 7 July July NNP 13718 44 8 3 3 CD 13718 44 9 ) ) -RRB- 13718 44 10 a a DT 13718 44 11 convention convention NN 13718 44 12 establishing establish VBG 13718 44 13 a a DT 13718 44 14 " " `` 13718 44 15 reciprocal reciprocal JJ 13718 44 16 liberty liberty NN 13718 44 17 of of IN 13718 44 18 commerce commerce NN 13718 44 19 , , , 13718 44 20 " " '' 13718 44 21 between between IN 13718 44 22 the the DT 13718 44 23 " " `` 13718 44 24 territories territory NNS 13718 44 25 of of IN 13718 44 26 Great Great NNP 13718 44 27 Britain Britain NNP 13718 44 28 in in IN 13718 44 29 Europe Europe NNP 13718 44 30 and and CC 13718 44 31 those those DT 13718 44 32 of of IN 13718 44 33 the the DT 13718 44 34 United United NNP 13718 44 35 States States NNP 13718 44 36 , , , 13718 44 37 " " '' 13718 44 38 was be VBD 13718 44 39 signed sign VBN 13718 44 40 in in IN 13718 44 41 London London NNP 13718 44 42 . . . 13718 45 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 45 2 O o NN 13718 45 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 45 4 In in IN 13718 45 5 1824 1824 CD 13718 45 6 - - SYM 13718 45 7 1826 1826 CD 13718 45 8 reciprocity reciprocity NN 13718 45 9 treaties treaty NNS 13718 45 10 were be VBD 13718 45 11 entered enter VBN 13718 45 12 into into IN 13718 45 13 with with IN 13718 45 14 various various JJ 13718 45 15 continental continental JJ 13718 45 16 powers power NNS 13718 45 17 . . . 13718 46 1 In in IN 13718 46 2 1827 1827 CD 13718 46 3 ( ( -LRB- 13718 46 4 August August NNP 13718 46 5 6 6 CD 13718 46 6 ) ) -RRB- 13718 46 7 the the DT 13718 46 8 treaty treaty NN 13718 46 9 of of IN 13718 46 10 1815 1815 CD 13718 46 11 with with IN 13718 46 12 the the DT 13718 46 13 United United NNP 13718 46 14 States States NNP 13718 46 15 was be VBD 13718 46 16 renewed renew VBN 13718 46 17 . . . 13718 47 1 In in IN 13718 47 2 1830 1830 CD 13718 47 3 a a DT 13718 47 4 treaty treaty NN 13718 47 5 for for IN 13718 47 6 regulating regulate VBG 13718 47 7 the the DT 13718 47 8 commercial commercial JJ 13718 47 9 intercourse intercourse NN 13718 47 10 between between IN 13718 47 11 the the DT 13718 47 12 British british JJ 13718 47 13 colonial colonial JJ 13718 47 14 possessions possession NNS 13718 47 15 and and CC 13718 47 16 the the DT 13718 47 17 United United NNP 13718 47 18 States States NNP 13718 47 19 was be VBD 13718 47 20 executed execute VBN 13718 47 21 . . . 13718 48 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 48 2 P p NN 13718 48 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 48 4 Under under IN 13718 48 5 these these DT 13718 48 6 conventions convention NNS 13718 48 7 , , , 13718 48 8 repeatedly repeatedly RB 13718 48 9 interrupted interrupt VBN 13718 48 10 by by IN 13718 48 11 British british JJ 13718 48 12 Orders Orders NNPS 13718 48 13 in in IN 13718 48 14 Council Council NNP 13718 48 15 and and CC 13718 48 16 by by IN 13718 48 17 Presidents president NNS 13718 48 18 ' ' POS 13718 48 19 proclamations,[Q proclamations,[q NN 13718 48 20 ] ] -RRB- 13718 48 21 the the DT 13718 48 22 trading trading NN 13718 48 23 intercourse intercourse NN 13718 48 24 between between IN 13718 48 25 both both DT 13718 48 26 countries country NNS 13718 48 27 was be VBD 13718 48 28 regulated regulate VBN 13718 48 29 till till IN 13718 48 30 the the DT 13718 48 31 abrogation abrogation NN 13718 48 32 of of IN 13718 48 33 the the DT 13718 48 34 code code NN 13718 48 35 of of IN 13718 48 36 1660 1660 CD 13718 48 37 . . . 13718 49 1 In in IN 13718 49 2 1844 1844 CD 13718 49 3 an an DT 13718 49 4 indirect indirect JJ 13718 49 5 move move NN 13718 49 6 against against IN 13718 49 7 the the DT 13718 49 8 code code NN 13718 49 9 was be VBD 13718 49 10 made make VBN 13718 49 11 , , , 13718 49 12 with with IN 13718 49 13 the the DT 13718 49 14 appointment appointment NN 13718 49 15 of of IN 13718 49 16 a a DT 13718 49 17 committee committee NN 13718 49 18 of of IN 13718 49 19 the the DT 13718 49 20 House House NNP 13718 49 21 of of IN 13718 49 22 Commons Commons NNPS 13718 49 23 to to TO 13718 49 24 inquire inquire VB 13718 49 25 into into IN 13718 49 26 the the DT 13718 49 27 working working NN 13718 49 28 of of IN 13718 49 29 the the DT 13718 49 30 reciprocal reciprocal JJ 13718 49 31 treaties treaty NNS 13718 49 32 and and CC 13718 49 33 the the DT 13718 49 34 condition condition NN 13718 49 35 of of IN 13718 49 36 the the DT 13718 49 37 mercantile mercantile JJ 13718 49 38 marine marine NN 13718 49 39 of of IN 13718 49 40 the the DT 13718 49 41 country country NN 13718 49 42 . . . 13718 50 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 50 2 R r NN 13718 50 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 50 4 At at IN 13718 50 5 this this DT 13718 50 6 period period NN 13718 50 7 the the DT 13718 50 8 competition competition NN 13718 50 9 of of IN 13718 50 10 the the DT 13718 50 11 United United NNP 13718 50 12 States States NNP 13718 50 13 in in IN 13718 50 14 the the DT 13718 50 15 overseas overseas JJ 13718 50 16 carrying carrying NN 13718 50 17 trade trade NN 13718 50 18 of of IN 13718 50 19 the the DT 13718 50 20 world world NN 13718 50 21 was be VBD 13718 50 22 hard hard RB 13718 50 23 pressing press VBG 13718 50 24 England England NNP 13718 50 25 . . . 13718 51 1 The the DT 13718 51 2 Americans Americans NNPS 13718 51 3 were be VBD 13718 51 4 building build VBG 13718 51 5 the the DT 13718 51 6 best good JJS 13718 51 7 wooden wooden JJ 13718 51 8 ships ship NNS 13718 51 9 , , , 13718 51 10 superior superior JJ 13718 51 11 in in IN 13718 51 12 model model NN 13718 51 13 and and CC 13718 51 14 seaworthiness seaworthiness NN 13718 51 15 , , , 13718 51 16 the the DT 13718 51 17 fastest fast JJS 13718 51 18 sailers sailer NNS 13718 51 19 . . . 13718 52 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 52 2 were be VBD 13718 52 3 leading lead VBG 13718 52 4 in in IN 13718 52 5 shipbuilding shipbuilde VBG 13718 52 6 . . . 13718 53 1 Much much JJ 13718 53 2 of of IN 13718 53 3 the the DT 13718 53 4 British british JJ 13718 53 5 shipping shipping NN 13718 53 6 trade trade NN 13718 53 7 was be VBD 13718 53 8 carried carry VBN 13718 53 9 on on RP 13718 53 10 in in IN 13718 53 11 American American NNP 13718 53 12 - - HYPH 13718 53 13 built build VBN 13718 53 14 vessels vessel NNS 13718 53 15 . . . 13718 54 1 The the DT 13718 54 2 splendid splendid JJ 13718 54 3 American american JJ 13718 54 4 clipper clipper NN 13718 54 5 ships ship NNS 13718 54 6 were be VBD 13718 54 7 almost almost RB 13718 54 8 monopolizing monopolize VBG 13718 54 9 the the DT 13718 54 10 carrying carry VBG 13718 54 11 trade trade NN 13718 54 12 between between IN 13718 54 13 Great Great NNP 13718 54 14 Britain Britain NNP 13718 54 15 and and CC 13718 54 16 the the DT 13718 54 17 United United NNP 13718 54 18 States States NNP 13718 54 19 . . . 13718 55 1 Most Most JJS 13718 55 2 of of IN 13718 55 3 the the DT 13718 55 4 shipping shipping NN 13718 55 5 of of IN 13718 55 6 the the DT 13718 55 7 world world NN 13718 55 8 was be VBD 13718 55 9 yet yet RB 13718 55 10 in in IN 13718 55 11 wooden wooden JJ 13718 55 12 bottoms bottom NNS 13718 55 13 . . . 13718 56 1 Iron iron NN 13718 56 2 ships ship NNS 13718 56 3 were be VBD 13718 56 4 in in IN 13718 56 5 service service NN 13718 56 6 , , , 13718 56 7 but but CC 13718 56 8 iron iron NN 13718 56 9 - - HYPH 13718 56 10 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 56 11 was be VBD 13718 56 12 in in IN 13718 56 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 56 14 infancy infancy NN 13718 56 15 . . . 13718 57 1 The the DT 13718 57 2 Parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 57 3 inquiry inquiry NN 13718 57 4 of of IN 13718 57 5 1844 1844 CD 13718 57 6 was be VBD 13718 57 7 followed follow VBN 13718 57 8 up up RP 13718 57 9 in in IN 13718 57 10 1847 1847 CD 13718 57 11 with with IN 13718 57 12 a a DT 13718 57 13 move move NN 13718 57 14 openly openly RB 13718 57 15 against against IN 13718 57 16 the the DT 13718 57 17 ancient ancient JJ 13718 57 18 code code NN 13718 57 19 . . . 13718 58 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 58 2 principles principle NNS 13718 58 3 as as IN 13718 58 4 they -PRON- PRP 13718 58 5 then then RB 13718 58 6 stood stand VBD 13718 58 7 , , , 13718 58 8 essentially essentially RB 13718 58 9 as as IN 13718 58 10 in in IN 13718 58 11 1660 1660 CD 13718 58 12 , , , 13718 58 13 despite despite IN 13718 58 14 the the DT 13718 58 15 multitude multitude NN 13718 58 16 of of IN 13718 58 17 regulating regulating NN 13718 58 18 statutes statute NNS 13718 58 19 , , , 13718 58 20 are be VBP 13718 58 21 thus thus RB 13718 58 22 enumerated enumerate VBN 13718 58 23 : : : 13718 58 24 1 1 CD 13718 58 25 . . . 13718 59 1 Certain certain JJ 13718 59 2 named name VBN 13718 59 3 articles article NNS 13718 59 4 of of IN 13718 59 5 European european JJ 13718 59 6 produce produce NN 13718 59 7 could could MD 13718 59 8 only only RB 13718 59 9 be be VB 13718 59 10 imported import VBN 13718 59 11 into into IN 13718 59 12 the the DT 13718 59 13 United United NNP 13718 59 14 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 13718 59 15 for for IN 13718 59 16 consumption consumption NN 13718 59 17 in in IN 13718 59 18 British british JJ 13718 59 19 ships ship NNS 13718 59 20 , , , 13718 59 21 or or CC 13718 59 22 in in IN 13718 59 23 ships ship NNS 13718 59 24 of of IN 13718 59 25 the the DT 13718 59 26 country country NN 13718 59 27 of of IN 13718 59 28 which which WDT 13718 59 29 the the DT 13718 59 30 goods good NNS 13718 59 31 were be VBD 13718 59 32 the the DT 13718 59 33 produce produce NN 13718 59 34 , , , 13718 59 35 or or CC 13718 59 36 of of IN 13718 59 37 the the DT 13718 59 38 country country NN 13718 59 39 from from IN 13718 59 40 which which WDT 13718 59 41 they -PRON- PRP 13718 59 42 were be VBD 13718 59 43 usually usually RB 13718 59 44 imported import VBN 13718 59 45 . . . 13718 60 1 2 2 LS 13718 60 2 . . . 13718 61 1 No no DT 13718 61 2 produce produce NN 13718 61 3 of of IN 13718 61 4 Asia Asia NNP 13718 61 5 , , , 13718 61 6 Africa Africa NNP 13718 61 7 , , , 13718 61 8 or or CC 13718 61 9 America America NNP 13718 61 10 could could MD 13718 61 11 be be VB 13718 61 12 imported import VBN 13718 61 13 for for IN 13718 61 14 consumption consumption NN 13718 61 15 into into IN 13718 61 16 the the DT 13718 61 17 United United NNP 13718 61 18 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 13718 61 19 from from IN 13718 61 20 Europe Europe NNP 13718 61 21 in in IN 13718 61 22 any any DT 13718 61 23 ships ship NNS 13718 61 24 ; ; : 13718 61 25 and and CC 13718 61 26 such such JJ 13718 61 27 produce produce NN 13718 61 28 could could MD 13718 61 29 only only RB 13718 61 30 be be VB 13718 61 31 imported import VBN 13718 61 32 from from IN 13718 61 33 any any DT 13718 61 34 other other JJ 13718 61 35 place place NN 13718 61 36 in in IN 13718 61 37 British british JJ 13718 61 38 ships ship NNS 13718 61 39 , , , 13718 61 40 or or CC 13718 61 41 in in IN 13718 61 42 ships ship NNS 13718 61 43 of of IN 13718 61 44 the the DT 13718 61 45 country country NN 13718 61 46 of of IN 13718 61 47 which which WDT 13718 61 48 the the DT 13718 61 49 goods good NNS 13718 61 50 were be VBD 13718 61 51 the the DT 13718 61 52 produce produce NN 13718 61 53 and and CC 13718 61 54 from from IN 13718 61 55 which which WDT 13718 61 56 they -PRON- PRP 13718 61 57 were be VBD 13718 61 58 usually usually RB 13718 61 59 imported import VBN 13718 61 60 . . . 13718 62 1 3 3 LS 13718 62 2 . . . 13718 63 1 No no DT 13718 63 2 goods good NNS 13718 63 3 could could MD 13718 63 4 be be VB 13718 63 5 carried carry VBN 13718 63 6 coastwise coastwise RB 13718 63 7 from from IN 13718 63 8 one one CD 13718 63 9 part part NN 13718 63 10 of of IN 13718 63 11 the the DT 13718 63 12 United United NNP 13718 63 13 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 13718 63 14 to to IN 13718 63 15 another another DT 13718 63 16 in in IN 13718 63 17 any any DT 13718 63 18 but but CC 13718 63 19 British british JJ 13718 63 20 ships ship NNS 13718 63 21 . . . 13718 64 1 4 4 LS 13718 64 2 . . . 13718 65 1 No no DT 13718 65 2 goods good NNS 13718 65 3 could could MD 13718 65 4 be be VB 13718 65 5 exported export VBN 13718 65 6 from from IN 13718 65 7 the the DT 13718 65 8 United United NNP 13718 65 9 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 13718 65 10 to to IN 13718 65 11 any any DT 13718 65 12 of of IN 13718 65 13 the the DT 13718 65 14 British british JJ 13718 65 15 possessions possession NNS 13718 65 16 in in IN 13718 65 17 Asia Asia NNP 13718 65 18 , , , 13718 65 19 Africa Africa NNP 13718 65 20 , , , 13718 65 21 or or CC 13718 65 22 America America NNP 13718 65 23 ( ( -LRB- 13718 65 24 with with IN 13718 65 25 some some DT 13718 65 26 exceptions exception NNS 13718 65 27 with with IN 13718 65 28 regard regard NN 13718 65 29 to to IN 13718 65 30 India India NNP 13718 65 31 ) ) -RRB- 13718 65 32 in in IN 13718 65 33 any any DT 13718 65 34 but but CC 13718 65 35 British british JJ 13718 65 36 ships ship NNS 13718 65 37 . . . 13718 66 1 5 5 CD 13718 66 2 . . . 13718 67 1 No no DT 13718 67 2 goods good NNS 13718 67 3 could could MD 13718 67 4 be be VB 13718 67 5 carried carry VBN 13718 67 6 from from IN 13718 67 7 any any DT 13718 67 8 one one CD 13718 67 9 British british JJ 13718 67 10 possession possession NN 13718 67 11 in in IN 13718 67 12 Asia Asia NNP 13718 67 13 , , , 13718 67 14 Africa Africa NNP 13718 67 15 , , , 13718 67 16 or or CC 13718 67 17 America America NNP 13718 67 18 , , , 13718 67 19 to to IN 13718 67 20 another another DT 13718 67 21 , , , 13718 67 22 nor nor CC 13718 67 23 from from IN 13718 67 24 one one CD 13718 67 25 part part NN 13718 67 26 of of IN 13718 67 27 such such JJ 13718 67 28 possession possession NN 13718 67 29 to to IN 13718 67 30 another another DT 13718 67 31 part part NN 13718 67 32 of of IN 13718 67 33 the the DT 13718 67 34 same same JJ 13718 67 35 , , , 13718 67 36 in in IN 13718 67 37 any any DT 13718 67 38 but but CC 13718 67 39 British british JJ 13718 67 40 ships ship NNS 13718 67 41 . . . 13718 68 1 6 6 CD 13718 68 2 . . . 13718 69 1 No no DT 13718 69 2 goods good NNS 13718 69 3 could could MD 13718 69 4 be be VB 13718 69 5 imported import VBN 13718 69 6 into into IN 13718 69 7 any any DT 13718 69 8 British british JJ 13718 69 9 possession possession NN 13718 69 10 in in IN 13718 69 11 Asia Asia NNP 13718 69 12 , , , 13718 69 13 Africa Africa NNP 13718 69 14 , , , 13718 69 15 or or CC 13718 69 16 America America NNP 13718 69 17 in in IN 13718 69 18 any any DT 13718 69 19 but but CC 13718 69 20 British british JJ 13718 69 21 ships ship NNS 13718 69 22 , , , 13718 69 23 or or CC 13718 69 24 in in IN 13718 69 25 ships ship NNS 13718 69 26 of of IN 13718 69 27 the the DT 13718 69 28 country country NN 13718 69 29 of of IN 13718 69 30 which which WDT 13718 69 31 the the DT 13718 69 32 goods good NNS 13718 69 33 were be VBD 13718 69 34 the the DT 13718 69 35 produce produce NN 13718 69 36 ; ; , 13718 69 37 provided provide VBN 13718 69 38 , , , 13718 69 39 also also RB 13718 69 40 , , , 13718 69 41 that that IN 13718 69 42 such such JJ 13718 69 43 ships ship NNS 13718 69 44 brought bring VBD 13718 69 45 the the DT 13718 69 46 goods good NNS 13718 69 47 from from IN 13718 69 48 that that DT 13718 69 49 country country NN 13718 69 50 . . . 13718 70 1 7 7 LS 13718 70 2 . . . 13718 71 1 No no DT 13718 71 2 foreign foreign JJ 13718 71 3 ships ship NNS 13718 71 4 were be VBD 13718 71 5 allowed allow VBN 13718 71 6 to to TO 13718 71 7 trade trade VB 13718 71 8 with with IN 13718 71 9 any any DT 13718 71 10 of of IN 13718 71 11 the the DT 13718 71 12 British british JJ 13718 71 13 possessions possession NNS 13718 71 14 unless unless IN 13718 71 15 they -PRON- PRP 13718 71 16 had have VBD 13718 71 17 been be VBN 13718 71 18 especially especially RB 13718 71 19 authorized authorize VBN 13718 71 20 to to TO 13718 71 21 do do VB 13718 71 22 so so RB 13718 71 23 by by IN 13718 71 24 an an DT 13718 71 25 Order order NN 13718 71 26 in in IN 13718 71 27 Council Council NNP 13718 71 28 . . . 13718 72 1 8 8 LS 13718 72 2 . . . 13718 73 1 Powers power NNS 13718 73 2 were be VBD 13718 73 3 given give VBN 13718 73 4 to to IN 13718 73 5 the the DT 13718 73 6 Queen Queen NNP 13718 73 7 in in IN 13718 73 8 Council Council NNP 13718 73 9 which which WDT 13718 73 10 enabled enable VBD 13718 73 11 her -PRON- PRP 13718 73 12 to to TO 13718 73 13 impose impose VB 13718 73 14 differential differential NN 13718 73 15 duties duty NNS 13718 73 16 on on IN 13718 73 17 the the DT 13718 73 18 ships ship NNS 13718 73 19 of of IN 13718 73 20 any any DT 13718 73 21 foreign foreign JJ 13718 73 22 country country NN 13718 73 23 which which WDT 13718 73 24 did do VBD 13718 73 25 the the DT 13718 73 26 same same JJ 13718 73 27 with with IN 13718 73 28 reference reference NN 13718 73 29 to to IN 13718 73 30 British british JJ 13718 73 31 ships ship NNS 13718 73 32 ; ; : 13718 73 33 and and CC 13718 73 34 also also RB 13718 73 35 to to TO 13718 73 36 place place VB 13718 73 37 restrictions restriction NNS 13718 73 38 on on IN 13718 73 39 importations importation NNS 13718 73 40 from from IN 13718 73 41 any any DT 13718 73 42 foreign foreign JJ 13718 73 43 countries country NNS 13718 73 44 which which WDT 13718 73 45 placed place VBD 13718 73 46 restrictions restriction NNS 13718 73 47 on on IN 13718 73 48 British british JJ 13718 73 49 importations importation NNS 13718 73 50 with with IN 13718 73 51 such such JJ 13718 73 52 countries country NNS 13718 73 53 . . . 13718 74 1 Finally finally RB 13718 74 2 , , , 13718 74 3 in in IN 13718 74 4 1849 1849 CD 13718 74 5 , , , 13718 74 6 with with IN 13718 74 7 the the DT 13718 74 8 adoption adoption NN 13718 74 9 of of IN 13718 74 10 the the DT 13718 74 11 commercial commercial JJ 13718 74 12 policy policy NN 13718 74 13 founded found VBN 13718 74 14 on on IN 13718 74 15 freedom freedom NN 13718 74 16 of of IN 13718 74 17 trade trade NN 13718 74 18 , , , 13718 74 19 came come VBD 13718 74 20 the the DT 13718 74 21 repeal repeal NN 13718 74 22 of of IN 13718 74 23 the the DT 13718 74 24 restrictive restrictive JJ 13718 74 25 code code NN 13718 74 26 , , , 13718 74 27 excepting except VBG 13718 74 28 only only RB 13718 74 29 the the DT 13718 74 30 rule rule NN 13718 74 31 as as IN 13718 74 32 to to IN 13718 74 33 the the DT 13718 74 34 British british JJ 13718 74 35 coasting coasting JJ 13718 74 36 trade trade NN 13718 74 37 ; ; : 13718 74 38 and and CC 13718 74 39 in in IN 13718 74 40 1854 1854 CD 13718 74 41 the the DT 13718 74 42 restrictions restriction NNS 13718 74 43 on on IN 13718 74 44 that that DT 13718 74 45 trade trade NN 13718 74 46 were be VBD 13718 74 47 removed remove VBN 13718 74 48 , , , 13718 74 49 throwing throw VBG 13718 74 50 it -PRON- PRP 13718 74 51 also also RB 13718 74 52 open open JJ 13718 74 53 to to IN 13718 74 54 the the DT 13718 74 55 participation participation NN 13718 74 56 of of IN 13718 74 57 all all DT 13718 74 58 nations nation NNS 13718 74 59 . . . 13718 75 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 13718 75 2 the the DT 13718 75 3 British british JJ 13718 75 4 ocean ocean NN 13718 75 5 - - HYPH 13718 75 6 mail mail NN 13718 75 7 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 75 8 system system NN 13718 75 9 for for IN 13718 75 10 steamship steamship NN 13718 75 11 service service NN 13718 75 12 , , , 13718 75 13 instituted institute VBN 13718 75 14 with with IN 13718 75 15 the the DT 13718 75 16 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 13718 75 17 application application NN 13718 75 18 of of IN 13718 75 19 steam steam NN 13718 75 20 to to TO 13718 75 21 ocean ocean VB 13718 75 22 navigation navigation NN 13718 75 23 , , , 13718 75 24 in in IN 13718 75 25 the the DT 13718 75 26 late late JJ 13718 75 27 eighteen eighteen CD 13718 75 28 - - HYPH 13718 75 29 thirties thirty NNS 13718 75 30 , , , 13718 75 31 had have VBD 13718 75 32 become become VBN 13718 75 33 established establish VBN 13718 75 34 : : : 13718 75 35 the the DT 13718 75 36 first first JJ 13718 75 37 contract contract NN 13718 75 38 for for IN 13718 75 39 open open JJ 13718 75 40 ocean ocean NN 13718 75 41 service service NN 13718 75 42 , , , 13718 75 43 made make VBN 13718 75 44 in in IN 13718 75 45 1837 1837 CD 13718 75 46 , , , 13718 75 47 being be VBG 13718 75 48 for for IN 13718 75 49 the the DT 13718 75 50 carriage carriage NN 13718 75 51 of of IN 13718 75 52 the the DT 13718 75 53 Peninsular Peninsular NNP 13718 75 54 mails mail NNS 13718 75 55 to to IN 13718 75 56 Spain Spain NNP 13718 75 57 and and CC 13718 75 58 Portugal Portugal NNP 13718 75 59 . . . 13718 76 1 Although although IN 13718 76 2 successful successful JJ 13718 76 3 ventures venture NNS 13718 76 4 in in IN 13718 76 5 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 76 6 steam steam NN 13718 76 7 navigation navigation NN 13718 76 8 had have VBD 13718 76 9 begun begin VBN 13718 76 10 nearly nearly RB 13718 76 11 a a DT 13718 76 12 score score NN 13718 76 13 of of IN 13718 76 14 years year NNS 13718 76 15 earlier early RBR 13718 76 16 , , , 13718 76 17 the the DT 13718 76 18 practicability practicability NN 13718 76 19 of of IN 13718 76 20 the the DT 13718 76 21 employment employment NN 13718 76 22 of of IN 13718 76 23 steam steam NN 13718 76 24 in in IN 13718 76 25 this this DT 13718 76 26 service service NN 13718 76 27 was be VBD 13718 76 28 not not RB 13718 76 29 fully fully RB 13718 76 30 tested test VBN 13718 76 31 to to IN 13718 76 32 the the DT 13718 76 33 satisfaction satisfaction NN 13718 76 34 of of IN 13718 76 35 the the DT 13718 76 36 British British NNP 13718 76 37 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 76 38 till till IN 13718 76 39 1838 1838 CD 13718 76 40 . . . 13718 77 1 In in IN 13718 77 2 this this DT 13718 77 3 , , , 13718 77 4 as as IN 13718 77 5 in in IN 13718 77 6 so so RB 13718 77 7 many many JJ 13718 77 8 other other JJ 13718 77 9 innovations innovation NNS 13718 77 10 , , , 13718 77 11 Americans Americans NNPS 13718 77 12 led lead VBD 13718 77 13 the the DT 13718 77 14 way way NN 13718 77 15 . . . 13718 78 1 The the DT 13718 78 2 first first JJ 13718 78 3 steamer steamer NN 13718 78 4 to to TO 13718 78 5 cross cross VB 13718 78 6 the the DT 13718 78 7 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 78 8 was be VBD 13718 78 9 an an DT 13718 78 10 American American NNP 13718 78 11 - - HYPH 13718 78 12 built build VBN 13718 78 13 and and CC 13718 78 14 American American NNP 13718 78 15 - - HYPH 13718 78 16 manned man VBN 13718 78 17 craft craft NN 13718 78 18 . . . 13718 79 1 This this DT 13718 79 2 pioneer pioneer NN 13718 79 3 was be VBD 13718 79 4 the the DT 13718 79 5 _ _ NNP 13718 79 6 Savannah Savannah NNP 13718 79 7 _ _ NNP 13718 79 8 , , , 13718 79 9 built build VBN 13718 79 10 in in IN 13718 79 11 New New NNP 13718 79 12 York York NNP 13718 79 13 and and CC 13718 79 14 bought buy VBD 13718 79 15 for for IN 13718 79 16 service service NN 13718 79 17 between between IN 13718 79 18 Savannah Savannah NNP 13718 79 19 and and CC 13718 79 20 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 79 21 . . . 13718 80 1 She -PRON- PRP 13718 80 2 was be VBD 13718 80 3 a a DT 13718 80 4 full full RB 13718 80 5 - - HYPH 13718 80 6 rigged rig VBN 13718 80 7 sailing sailing NN 13718 80 8 - - HYPH 13718 80 9 vessel vessel NN 13718 80 10 , , , 13718 80 11 of of IN 13718 80 12 300 300 CD 13718 80 13 tons ton NNS 13718 80 14 , , , 13718 80 15 with with IN 13718 80 16 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 80 17 steam steam NN 13718 80 18 power power NN 13718 80 19 furnished furnish VBN 13718 80 20 by by IN 13718 80 21 an an DT 13718 80 22 engine engine NN 13718 80 23 built build VBN 13718 80 24 in in IN 13718 80 25 New New NNP 13718 80 26 Jersey Jersey NNP 13718 80 27 . . . 13718 81 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 81 2 paddles paddle NNS 13718 81 3 were be VBD 13718 81 4 removable removable JJ 13718 81 5 , , , 13718 81 6 so so RB 13718 81 7 fashioned fashioned JJ 13718 81 8 that that IN 13718 81 9 they -PRON- PRP 13718 81 10 could could MD 13718 81 11 be be VB 13718 81 12 folded fold VBN 13718 81 13 fan fan NN 13718 81 14 - - HYPH 13718 81 15 like like IN 13718 81 16 when when WRB 13718 81 17 the the DT 13718 81 18 ship ship NN 13718 81 19 was be VBD 13718 81 20 under under IN 13718 81 21 sail sail NN 13718 81 22 only only RB 13718 81 23 . . . 13718 82 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 82 2 S S NNP 13718 82 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 82 4 She -PRON- PRP 13718 82 5 made make VBD 13718 82 6 the the DT 13718 82 7 initial initial JJ 13718 82 8 voyage voyage NN 13718 82 9 , , , 13718 82 10 from from IN 13718 82 11 Savannah Savannah NNP 13718 82 12 to to IN 13718 82 13 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 82 14 , , , 13718 82 15 in in IN 13718 82 16 the the DT 13718 82 17 Summer Summer NNP 13718 82 18 of of IN 13718 82 19 1819 1819 CD 13718 82 20 , , , 13718 82 21 and and CC 13718 82 22 accomplished accomplish VBD 13718 82 23 it -PRON- PRP 13718 82 24 in in IN 13718 82 25 twenty twenty CD 13718 82 26 - - HYPH 13718 82 27 seven seven CD 13718 82 28 days,[T days,[t NN 13718 82 29 ] ] -RRB- 13718 82 30 eighty eighty CD 13718 82 31 hours hour NNS 13718 82 32 of of IN 13718 82 33 the the DT 13718 82 34 time time NN 13718 82 35 under under IN 13718 82 36 steam steam NN 13718 82 37 . . . 13718 83 1 Afterwards afterwards RB 13718 83 2 she -PRON- PRP 13718 83 3 made make VBD 13718 83 4 a a DT 13718 83 5 trip trip NN 13718 83 6 to to IN 13718 83 7 St. St. NNP 13718 83 8 Petersburg Petersburg NNP 13718 83 9 , , , 13718 83 10 partly partly RB 13718 83 11 steaming steam VBG 13718 83 12 and and CC 13718 83 13 partly partly RB 13718 83 14 sailing sail VBG 13718 83 15 , , , 13718 83 16 with with IN 13718 83 17 calls call NNS 13718 83 18 at at IN 13718 83 19 ports port NNS 13718 83 20 along along IN 13718 83 21 the the DT 13718 83 22 way way NN 13718 83 23 . . . 13718 84 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 84 2 gallant gallant JJ 13718 84 3 performance performance NN 13718 84 4 attracted attract VBD 13718 84 5 wide wide JJ 13718 84 6 attention attention NN 13718 84 7 , , , 13718 84 8 but but CC 13718 84 9 upon upon IN 13718 84 10 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 84 11 return return NN 13718 84 12 to to IN 13718 84 13 America America NNP 13718 84 14 she -PRON- PRP 13718 84 15 finally finally RB 13718 84 16 brought bring VBD 13718 84 17 up up RP 13718 84 18 at at IN 13718 84 19 New New NNP 13718 84 20 York York NNP 13718 84 21 , , , 13718 84 22 where where WRB 13718 84 23 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 84 24 machinery machinery NN 13718 84 25 was be VBD 13718 84 26 removed remove VBN 13718 84 27 and and CC 13718 84 28 sold sell VBN 13718 84 29 . . . 13718 85 1 An an DT 13718 85 2 English English NNP 13718 85 3 - - HYPH 13718 85 4 built build VBN 13718 85 5 full full RB 13718 85 6 - - HYPH 13718 85 7 fledged fledge VBN 13718 85 8 steamer steamer NN 13718 85 9 made make VBD 13718 85 10 the the DT 13718 85 11 next next JJ 13718 85 12 venture venture NN 13718 85 13 , , , 13718 85 14 but but CC 13718 85 15 not not RB 13718 85 16 until until IN 13718 85 17 a a DT 13718 85 18 decade decade NN 13718 85 19 after after IN 13718 85 20 the the DT 13718 85 21 _ _ NNP 13718 85 22 Savannah Savannah NNP 13718 85 23 's 's POS 13718 85 24 _ _ NNP 13718 85 25 feat feat NN 13718 85 26 . . . 13718 86 1 This this DT 13718 86 2 was be VBD 13718 86 3 the the DT 13718 86 4 _ _ NNP 13718 86 5 Curaçoa Curaçoa NNP 13718 86 6 _ _ NNP 13718 86 7 , , , 13718 86 8 350 350 CD 13718 86 9 tons ton NNS 13718 86 10 , , , 13718 86 11 and and CC 13718 86 12 one one CD 13718 86 13 hundred hundred CD 13718 86 14 horsepower horsepower NN 13718 86 15 , , , 13718 86 16 built build VBN 13718 86 17 for for IN 13718 86 18 Hollanders Hollanders NNPS 13718 86 19 , , , 13718 86 20 and and CC 13718 86 21 sent send VBD 13718 86 22 out out RP 13718 86 23 from from IN 13718 86 24 England England NNP 13718 86 25 in in IN 13718 86 26 1829 1829 CD 13718 86 27 . . . 13718 87 1 The the DT 13718 87 2 third third JJ 13718 87 3 was be VBD 13718 87 4 by by IN 13718 87 5 a a DT 13718 87 6 Canada Canada NNP 13718 87 7 - - HYPH 13718 87 8 built build VBN 13718 87 9 ship ship NN 13718 87 10 -- -- : 13718 87 11 the the DT 13718 87 12 _ _ NNP 13718 87 13 Royal Royal NNP 13718 87 14 William William NNP 13718 87 15 _ _ NNP 13718 87 16 , , , 13718 87 17 500 500 CD 13718 87 18 or or CC 13718 87 19 more more JJR 13718 87 20 tons ton NNS 13718 87 21 , , , 13718 87 22 and and CC 13718 87 23 eighty eighty CD 13718 87 24 horsepower horsepower NN 13718 87 25 , , , 13718 87 26 with with IN 13718 87 27 English English NNP 13718 87 28 - - HYPH 13718 87 29 built build VBN 13718 87 30 engines engine NNS 13718 87 31 , , , 13718 87 32 launched launch VBD 13718 87 33 at at IN 13718 87 34 Three three CD 13718 87 35 Rivers Rivers NNPS 13718 87 36 . . . 13718 88 1 She -PRON- PRP 13718 88 2 crossed cross VBD 13718 88 3 from from IN 13718 88 4 Quebec Quebec NNP 13718 88 5 to to TO 13718 88 6 Gravesend gravesend VB 13718 88 7 in in IN 13718 88 8 1833 1833 CD 13718 88 9 . . . 13718 89 1 The the DT 13718 89 2 next next JJ 13718 89 3 were be VBD 13718 89 4 the the DT 13718 89 5 convincing convincing JJ 13718 89 6 tests test NNS 13718 89 7 that that WDT 13718 89 8 settled settle VBD 13718 89 9 for for IN 13718 89 10 the the DT 13718 89 11 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 89 12 the the DT 13718 89 13 question question NN 13718 89 14 of of IN 13718 89 15 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 89 16 mail mail NN 13718 89 17 service service NN 13718 89 18 by by IN 13718 89 19 steamship steamship NN 13718 89 20 instead instead RB 13718 89 21 of of IN 13718 89 22 sailing sailing NN 13718 89 23 packet packet NN 13718 89 24 . . . 13718 90 1 These these DT 13718 90 2 were be VBD 13718 90 3 the the DT 13718 90 4 voyages voyage NNS 13718 90 5 out out RP 13718 90 6 and and CC 13718 90 7 back back RB 13718 90 8 of of IN 13718 90 9 the the DT 13718 90 10 _ _ NNP 13718 90 11 Sirius Sirius NNP 13718 90 12 _ _ NNP 13718 90 13 and and CC 13718 90 14 the the DT 13718 90 15 _ _ NNP 13718 90 16 Great Great NNP 13718 90 17 Western Western NNP 13718 90 18 _ _ NNP 13718 90 19 in in IN 13718 90 20 1838 1838 CD 13718 90 21 . . . 13718 91 1 The the DT 13718 91 2 _ _ NNP 13718 91 3 Sirius Sirius NNP 13718 91 4 _ _ NNP 13718 91 5 had have VBD 13718 91 6 been be VBN 13718 91 7 in in IN 13718 91 8 service service NN 13718 91 9 between between IN 13718 91 10 London London NNP 13718 91 11 and and CC 13718 91 12 Cork Cork NNP 13718 91 13 . . . 13718 92 1 The the DT 13718 92 2 _ _ NNP 13718 92 3 Great Great NNP 13718 92 4 Western Western NNP 13718 92 5 _ _ NNP 13718 92 6 was be VBD 13718 92 7 new new JJ 13718 92 8 , , , 13718 92 9 and and CC 13718 92 10 was be VBD 13718 92 11 the the DT 13718 92 12 first first JJ 13718 92 13 steamship steamship NN 13718 92 14 to to TO 13718 92 15 be be VB 13718 92 16 specially specially RB 13718 92 17 constructed construct VBN 13718 92 18 for for IN 13718 92 19 the the DT 13718 92 20 trade trade NN 13718 92 21 between between IN 13718 92 22 England England NNP 13718 92 23 and and CC 13718 92 24 the the DT 13718 92 25 United United NNP 13718 92 26 States States NNP 13718 92 27 . . . 13718 93 1 Both both DT 13718 93 2 were be VBD 13718 93 3 much much RB 13718 93 4 larger large JJR 13718 93 5 than than IN 13718 93 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 93 7 three three CD 13718 93 8 predecessors predecessor NNS 13718 93 9 in in IN 13718 93 10 steam steam NN 13718 93 11 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 93 12 ventures venture NNS 13718 93 13 , , , 13718 93 14 and and CC 13718 93 15 better well RBR 13718 93 16 equipped equip VBN 13718 93 17 . . . 13718 94 1 The the DT 13718 94 2 _ _ NNP 13718 94 3 Sirius Sirius NNP 13718 94 4 _ _ NNP 13718 94 5 started start VBD 13718 94 6 out out RP 13718 94 7 with with IN 13718 94 8 ninety ninety CD 13718 94 9 - - HYPH 13718 94 10 four four CD 13718 94 11 passengers passenger NNS 13718 94 12 , , , 13718 94 13 on on IN 13718 94 14 the the DT 13718 94 15 fourth fourth JJ 13718 94 16 of of IN 13718 94 17 April April NNP 13718 94 18 , , , 13718 94 19 1838 1838 CD 13718 94 20 , , , 13718 94 21 and and CC 13718 94 22 reached reach VBD 13718 94 23 New New NNP 13718 94 24 York York NNP 13718 94 25 on on IN 13718 94 26 the the DT 13718 94 27 twenty twenty CD 13718 94 28 - - HYPH 13718 94 29 first first JJ 13718 94 30 , , , 13718 94 31 a a DT 13718 94 32 passage passage NN 13718 94 33 of of IN 13718 94 34 seventeen seventeen CD 13718 94 35 days day NNS 13718 94 36 . . . 13718 95 1 The the DT 13718 95 2 _ _ NNP 13718 95 3 Great Great NNP 13718 95 4 Western Western NNP 13718 95 5 _ _ NNP 13718 95 6 , , , 13718 95 7 also also RB 13718 95 8 with with IN 13718 95 9 a a DT 13718 95 10 full full JJ 13718 95 11 complement complement NN 13718 95 12 of of IN 13718 95 13 passengers passenger NNS 13718 95 14 , , , 13718 95 15 left leave VBD 13718 95 16 three three CD 13718 95 17 days day NNS 13718 95 18 after after IN 13718 95 19 the the DT 13718 95 20 _ _ NNP 13718 95 21 Sirius Sirius NNP 13718 95 22 _ _ NNP 13718 95 23 , , , 13718 95 24 sailing sailing NN 13718 95 25 from from IN 13718 95 26 Bristol Bristol NNP 13718 95 27 , , , 13718 95 28 and and CC 13718 95 29 swung swing VBD 13718 95 30 into into IN 13718 95 31 New New NNP 13718 95 32 York York NNP 13718 95 33 harbor harbor NN 13718 95 34 on on IN 13718 95 35 the the DT 13718 95 36 twenty twenty CD 13718 95 37 - - HYPH 13718 95 38 third third NN 13718 95 39 , , , 13718 95 40 making make VBG 13718 95 41 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 95 42 passage passage NN 13718 95 43 in in IN 13718 95 44 two two CD 13718 95 45 days day NNS 13718 95 46 ' ' POS 13718 95 47 less less JJR 13718 95 48 time time NN 13718 95 49 than than IN 13718 95 50 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 95 51 rival rival NN 13718 95 52 . . . 13718 96 1 Both both DT 13718 96 2 were be VBD 13718 96 3 hailed hail VBN 13718 96 4 in in IN 13718 96 5 New New NNP 13718 96 6 York York NNP 13718 96 7 with with IN 13718 96 8 " " `` 13718 96 9 immense immense JJ 13718 96 10 acclamation acclamation NN 13718 96 11 . . . 13718 96 12 " " '' 13718 97 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 97 2 sailed sail VBD 13718 97 3 on on IN 13718 97 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 97 5 homeward homeward NN 13718 97 6 voyage voyage NN 13718 97 7 in in IN 13718 97 8 May May NNP 13718 97 9 , , , 13718 97 10 six six CD 13718 97 11 days day NNS 13718 97 12 apart apart RB 13718 97 13 , , , 13718 97 14 and and CC 13718 97 15 made make VBD 13718 97 16 the the DT 13718 97 17 return return NN 13718 97 18 passage passage NN 13718 97 19 respectively respectively RB 13718 97 20 in in IN 13718 97 21 sixteen sixteen CD 13718 97 22 and and CC 13718 97 23 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 97 24 days day NNS 13718 97 25 . . . 13718 98 1 The the DT 13718 98 2 _ _ NNP 13718 98 3 Great Great NNP 13718 98 4 Western Western NNP 13718 98 5 _ _ NNP 13718 98 6 on on IN 13718 98 7 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 98 8 second second JJ 13718 98 9 homeward homeward NN 13718 98 10 voyage voyage NN 13718 98 11 beat beat VBP 13718 98 12 all all DT 13718 98 13 records record NNS 13718 98 14 , , , 13718 98 15 making make VBG 13718 98 16 the the DT 13718 98 17 run run NN 13718 98 18 in in IN 13718 98 19 twelve twelve CD 13718 98 20 days day NNS 13718 98 21 and and CC 13718 98 22 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 98 23 hours hour NNS 13718 98 24 , , , 13718 98 25 and and CC 13718 98 26 " " `` 13718 98 27 bringing bring VBG 13718 98 28 with with IN 13718 98 29 her -PRON- PRP 13718 98 30 the the DT 13718 98 31 advices advice NNS 13718 98 32 of of IN 13718 98 33 the the DT 13718 98 34 fastest fast JJS 13718 98 35 American american JJ 13718 98 36 sailing sailing NN 13718 98 37 - - HYPH 13718 98 38 ships ship NNS 13718 98 39 which which WDT 13718 98 40 had have VBD 13718 98 41 started start VBN 13718 98 42 from from IN 13718 98 43 New New NNP 13718 98 44 York York NNP 13718 98 45 long long RB 13718 98 46 before before IN 13718 98 47 her -PRON- PRP 13718 98 48 . . . 13718 99 1 " " `` 13718 99 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 99 3 U u NN 13718 99 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 99 5 This this DT 13718 99 6 clinched clinch VBD 13718 99 7 the the DT 13718 99 8 matter matter NN 13718 99 9 . . . 13718 100 1 The the DT 13718 100 2 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 100 3 now now RB 13718 100 4 invited invite VBD 13718 100 5 tenders tender NNS 13718 100 6 for for IN 13718 100 7 the the DT 13718 100 8 transatlantic transatlantic NNP 13718 100 9 mail mail NN 13718 100 10 service service NN 13718 100 11 , , , 13718 100 12 by by IN 13718 100 13 steam steam NN 13718 100 14 , , , 13718 100 15 between between IN 13718 100 16 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 100 17 , , , 13718 100 18 Halifax Halifax NNP 13718 100 19 , , , 13718 100 20 and and CC 13718 100 21 New New NNP 13718 100 22 York York NNP 13718 100 23 . . . 13718 101 1 The the DT 13718 101 2 first first JJ 13718 101 3 call call NN 13718 101 4 for for IN 13718 101 5 tenders tender NNS 13718 101 6 was be VBD 13718 101 7 made make VBN 13718 101 8 in in IN 13718 101 9 October October NNP 13718 101 10 , , , 13718 101 11 1838 1838 CD 13718 101 12 . . . 13718 102 1 The the DT 13718 102 2 St. St. NNP 13718 102 3 George George NNP 13718 102 4 's 's POS 13718 102 5 Packet Packet NNP 13718 102 6 Company Company NNP 13718 102 7 , , , 13718 102 8 owners owner NNS 13718 102 9 of of IN 13718 102 10 the the DT 13718 102 11 _ _ NNP 13718 102 12 Sirius Sirius NNP 13718 102 13 _ _ NNP 13718 102 14 , , , 13718 102 15 and and CC 13718 102 16 the the DT 13718 102 17 Great Great NNP 13718 102 18 Western Western NNP 13718 102 19 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 102 20 Company Company NNP 13718 102 21 , , , 13718 102 22 owners owner NNS 13718 102 23 of of IN 13718 102 24 the the DT 13718 102 25 _ _ NNP 13718 102 26 Great Great NNP 13718 102 27 Western Western NNP 13718 102 28 _ _ NNP 13718 102 29 , , , 13718 102 30 put put VBN 13718 102 31 in in RP 13718 102 32 bids bid NNS 13718 102 33 , , , 13718 102 34 the the DT 13718 102 35 former former JJ 13718 102 36 offering offering NN 13718 102 37 a a DT 13718 102 38 monthly monthly JJ 13718 102 39 service service NN 13718 102 40 between between IN 13718 102 41 Cork Cork NNP 13718 102 42 , , , 13718 102 43 Halifax Halifax NNP 13718 102 44 , , , 13718 102 45 and and CC 13718 102 46 New New NNP 13718 102 47 York York NNP 13718 102 48 for for IN 13718 102 49 a a DT 13718 102 50 yearly yearly JJ 13718 102 51 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 102 52 of of IN 13718 102 53 sixty sixty CD 13718 102 54 - - HYPH 13718 102 55 five five CD 13718 102 56 thousand thousand CD 13718 102 57 pounds pound NNS 13718 102 58 ; ; : 13718 102 59 the the DT 13718 102 60 latter latter JJ 13718 102 61 , , , 13718 102 62 a a DT 13718 102 63 monthly monthly JJ 13718 102 64 service service NN 13718 102 65 between between IN 13718 102 66 Bristol Bristol NNP 13718 102 67 , , , 13718 102 68 Halifax Halifax NNP 13718 102 69 , , , 13718 102 70 and and CC 13718 102 71 New New NNP 13718 102 72 York York NNP 13718 102 73 for for IN 13718 102 74 forty forty CD 13718 102 75 - - HYPH 13718 102 76 five five CD 13718 102 77 thousand thousand CD 13718 102 78 pounds pound NNS 13718 102 79 a a DT 13718 102 80 year year NN 13718 102 81 . . . 13718 103 1 Neither neither DT 13718 103 2 offer offer NN 13718 103 3 was be VBD 13718 103 4 accepted accept VBN 13718 103 5 for for IN 13718 103 6 the the DT 13718 103 7 reason reason NN 13718 103 8 , , , 13718 103 9 as as IN 13718 103 10 was be VBD 13718 103 11 stated state VBN 13718 103 12 , , , 13718 103 13 that that IN 13718 103 14 a a DT 13718 103 15 semimonthly semimonthly JJ 13718 103 16 service service NN 13718 103 17 was be VBD 13718 103 18 desired desire VBN 13718 103 19 . . . 13718 104 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 104 2 V v NN 13718 104 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 104 4 Instead instead RB 13718 104 5 , , , 13718 104 6 private private JJ 13718 104 7 arrangements arrangement NNS 13718 104 8 were be VBD 13718 104 9 made make VBN 13718 104 10 with with IN 13718 104 11 Samuel Samuel NNP 13718 104 12 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 104 13 and and CC 13718 104 14 associates associate NNS 13718 104 15 for for IN 13718 104 16 a a DT 13718 104 17 carriage carriage NN 13718 104 18 between between IN 13718 104 19 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 104 20 , , , 13718 104 21 Halifax Halifax NNP 13718 104 22 , , , 13718 104 23 Quebec Quebec NNP 13718 104 24 , , , 13718 104 25 and and CC 13718 104 26 Boston Boston NNP 13718 104 27 , , , 13718 104 28 twice twice RB 13718 104 29 a a DT 13718 104 30 month month NN 13718 104 31 , , , 13718 104 32 for for IN 13718 104 33 a a DT 13718 104 34 term term NN 13718 104 35 of of IN 13718 104 36 seven seven CD 13718 104 37 years year NNS 13718 104 38 , , , 13718 104 39 the the DT 13718 104 40 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 104 41 to to TO 13718 104 42 be be VB 13718 104 43 sixty sixty CD 13718 104 44 thousand thousand CD 13718 104 45 pounds pound NNS 13718 104 46 annually annually RB 13718 104 47 , , , 13718 104 48 less less RBR 13718 104 49 four four CD 13718 104 50 thousand thousand CD 13718 104 51 pounds pound NNS 13718 104 52 for for IN 13718 104 53 making make VBG 13718 104 54 only only RB 13718 104 55 one one CD 13718 104 56 voyage voyage NN 13718 104 57 a a DT 13718 104 58 month month NN 13718 104 59 in in IN 13718 104 60 the the DT 13718 104 61 winter winter NN 13718 104 62 season season NN 13718 104 63 . . . 13718 105 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 105 2 W w NN 13718 105 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 105 4 The the DT 13718 105 5 contract contract NN 13718 105 6 required require VBD 13718 105 7 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 105 8 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 105 9 and and CC 13718 105 10 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 105 11 associates associate NNS 13718 105 12 to to TO 13718 105 13 furnish furnish VB 13718 105 14 five five CD 13718 105 15 ocean ocean NN 13718 105 16 steamships steamship NNS 13718 105 17 and and CC 13718 105 18 two two CD 13718 105 19 river river NN 13718 105 20 steamers steamer NNS 13718 105 21 , , , 13718 105 22 the the DT 13718 105 23 latter latter JJ 13718 105 24 on on IN 13718 105 25 the the DT 13718 105 26 St. St. NNP 13718 106 1 Lawrence Lawrence NNP 13718 106 2 . . . 13718 107 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 107 2 V v NN 13718 107 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 107 4 There there EX 13718 107 5 were be VBD 13718 107 6 also also RB 13718 107 7 definite definite JJ 13718 107 8 restrictions restriction NNS 13718 107 9 as as IN 13718 107 10 to to IN 13718 107 11 turning turn VBG 13718 107 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 107 13 steamers steamer NNS 13718 107 14 over over RP 13718 107 15 to to IN 13718 107 16 the the DT 13718 107 17 Government Government NNP 13718 107 18 for for IN 13718 107 19 use use NN 13718 107 20 in in IN 13718 107 21 time time NN 13718 107 22 of of IN 13718 107 23 war war NN 13718 107 24 . . . 13718 108 1 All all DT 13718 108 2 were be VBD 13718 108 3 to to TO 13718 108 4 be be VB 13718 108 5 inspected inspect VBN 13718 108 6 by by IN 13718 108 7 Admiralty admiralty JJ 13718 108 8 officers officer NNS 13718 108 9 , , , 13718 108 10 and and CC 13718 108 11 were be VBD 13718 108 12 to to TO 13718 108 13 carry carry VB 13718 108 14 officers officer NNS 13718 108 15 of of IN 13718 108 16 the the DT 13718 108 17 navy navy NNP 13718 108 18 to to TO 13718 108 19 care care VB 13718 108 20 for for IN 13718 108 21 the the DT 13718 108 22 mails mail NNS 13718 108 23 . . . 13718 109 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 109 2 X x NN 13718 109 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 109 4 The the DT 13718 109 5 service service NN 13718 109 6 was be VBD 13718 109 7 started start VBN 13718 109 8 with with IN 13718 109 9 the the DT 13718 109 10 _ _ NNP 13718 109 11 Britannia Britannia NNP 13718 109 12 _ _ NNP 13718 109 13 , , , 13718 109 14 the the DT 13718 109 15 first first JJ 13718 109 16 of of IN 13718 109 17 the the DT 13718 109 18 four four CD 13718 109 19 to to TO 13718 109 20 be be VB 13718 109 21 finished finish VBN 13718 109 22 , , , 13718 109 23 sailing sail VBG 13718 109 24 from from IN 13718 109 25 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 109 26 for for IN 13718 109 27 Boston Boston NNP 13718 109 28 on on IN 13718 109 29 July July NNP 13718 109 30 4 4 CD 13718 109 31 , , , 13718 109 32 1840 1840 CD 13718 109 33 . . . 13718 110 1 Thus thus RB 13718 110 2 was be VBD 13718 110 3 begun begin VBN 13718 110 4 the the DT 13718 110 5 career career NN 13718 110 6 of of IN 13718 110 7 the the DT 13718 110 8 celebrated celebrated JJ 13718 110 9 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 110 10 Line Line NNP 13718 110 11 . . . 13718 111 1 In in IN 13718 111 2 1841 1841 CD 13718 111 3 the the DT 13718 111 4 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 111 5 was be VBD 13718 111 6 increased increase VBN 13718 111 7 to to IN 13718 111 8 eighty eighty CD 13718 111 9 thousand thousand CD 13718 111 10 pounds pound NNS 13718 111 11 , , , 13718 111 12 and and CC 13718 111 13 the the DT 13718 111 14 number number NN 13718 111 15 of of IN 13718 111 16 steamers steamer NNS 13718 111 17 to to IN 13718 111 18 five five CD 13718 111 19 ; ; : 13718 111 20 and and CC 13718 111 21 in in IN 13718 111 22 1846 1846 CD 13718 111 23 , , , 13718 111 24 a a DT 13718 111 25 further further JJ 13718 111 26 increase increase NN 13718 111 27 brought bring VBD 13718 111 28 the the DT 13718 111 29 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 111 30 to to IN 13718 111 31 eighty eighty CD 13718 111 32 - - HYPH 13718 111 33 five five CD 13718 111 34 thousand thousand CD 13718 111 35 pounds pound NNS 13718 111 36 . . . 13718 112 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 112 2 Y y NN 13718 112 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 112 4 The the DT 13718 112 5 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 112 6 's 's POS 13718 112 7 favoritism favoritism NN 13718 112 8 toward toward IN 13718 112 9 the the DT 13718 112 10 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 112 11 associates associate NNS 13718 112 12 aroused arouse VBD 13718 112 13 a a DT 13718 112 14 protest protest NN 13718 112 15 from from IN 13718 112 16 the the DT 13718 112 17 unsuccessful unsuccessful JJ 13718 112 18 bidders bidder NNS 13718 112 19 for for IN 13718 112 20 the the DT 13718 112 21 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 112 22 , , , 13718 112 23 and and CC 13718 112 24 at at IN 13718 112 25 length length NN 13718 112 26 the the DT 13718 112 27 Great Great NNP 13718 112 28 Western Western NNP 13718 112 29 Company Company NNP 13718 112 30 , , , 13718 112 31 whose whose WP$ 13718 112 32 bid bid NN 13718 112 33 had have VBD 13718 112 34 been be VBN 13718 112 35 the the DT 13718 112 36 lowest low JJS 13718 112 37 , , , 13718 112 38 caused cause VBD 13718 112 39 a a DT 13718 112 40 Parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 112 41 inquiry inquiry NN 13718 112 42 to to TO 13718 112 43 be be VB 13718 112 44 made make VBN 13718 112 45 into into IN 13718 112 46 the the DT 13718 112 47 transaction transaction NN 13718 112 48 . . . 13718 113 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 113 2 complained complain VBD 13718 113 3 that that IN 13718 113 4 a a DT 13718 113 5 monopoly monopoly NN 13718 113 6 had have VBD 13718 113 7 been be VBN 13718 113 8 granted grant VBN 13718 113 9 " " `` 13718 113 10 to to IN 13718 113 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 113 12 injury injury NN 13718 113 13 and and CC 13718 113 14 to to IN 13718 113 15 that that DT 13718 113 16 of of IN 13718 113 17 other other JJ 13718 113 18 owners owner NNS 13718 113 19 of of IN 13718 113 20 steamships steamship NNS 13718 113 21 engaged engage VBN 13718 113 22 in in IN 13718 113 23 the the DT 13718 113 24 trade trade NN 13718 113 25 , , , 13718 113 26 and and CC 13718 113 27 who who WP 13718 113 28 were be VBD 13718 113 29 desirous desirous JJ 13718 113 30 of of IN 13718 113 31 entering enter VBG 13718 113 32 it -PRON- PRP 13718 113 33 " " '' 13718 113 34 ; ; : 13718 113 35 and and CC 13718 113 36 they -PRON- PRP 13718 113 37 asked ask VBD 13718 113 38 the the DT 13718 113 39 inquiry inquiry NN 13718 113 40 on on IN 13718 113 41 the the DT 13718 113 42 broad broad JJ 13718 113 43 grounds ground NNS 13718 113 44 " " '' 13718 113 45 that that IN 13718 113 46 the the DT 13718 113 47 public public NN 13718 113 48 were be VBD 13718 113 49 taxed tax VBN 13718 113 50 for for IN 13718 113 51 a a DT 13718 113 52 service service NN 13718 113 53 from from IN 13718 113 54 which which WDT 13718 113 55 one one CD 13718 113 56 company company NN 13718 113 57 alone alone RB 13718 113 58 derived derive VBD 13718 113 59 the the DT 13718 113 60 advantage advantage NN 13718 113 61 , , , 13718 113 62 and and CC 13718 113 63 which which WDT 13718 113 64 could could MD 13718 113 65 be be VB 13718 113 66 equally equally RB 13718 113 67 well well RB 13718 113 68 done do VBN 13718 113 69 and and CC 13718 113 70 at at IN 13718 113 71 less less JJR 13718 113 72 expense expense NN 13718 113 73 if if IN 13718 113 74 mails mail NNS 13718 113 75 were be VBD 13718 113 76 sent send VBN 13718 113 77 out out RP 13718 113 78 by by IN 13718 113 79 all all DT 13718 113 80 steamers steamer NNS 13718 113 81 engaged engage VBN 13718 113 82 in in IN 13718 113 83 the the DT 13718 113 84 trade trade NN 13718 113 85 , , , 13718 113 86 each each DT 13718 113 87 receiving receive VBG 13718 113 88 a a DT 13718 113 89 certain certain JJ 13718 113 90 amount amount NN 13718 113 91 percentage percentage NN 13718 113 92 on on IN 13718 113 93 the the DT 13718 113 94 letters letter NNS 13718 113 95 they -PRON- PRP 13718 113 96 carried carry VBD 13718 113 97 . . . 13718 114 1 " " `` 13718 114 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 114 3 Z Z NNP 13718 114 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 114 5 Although although IN 13718 114 6 the the DT 13718 114 7 fact fact NN 13718 114 8 was be VBD 13718 114 9 brought bring VBN 13718 114 10 out out RP 13718 114 11 in in IN 13718 114 12 the the DT 13718 114 13 testimony testimony NN 13718 114 14 that that WDT 13718 114 15 the the DT 13718 114 16 Great Great NNP 13718 114 17 Western Western NNP 13718 114 18 Company Company NNP 13718 114 19 had have VBD 13718 114 20 offered offer VBN 13718 114 21 to to TO 13718 114 22 perform perform VB 13718 114 23 the the DT 13718 114 24 service service NN 13718 114 25 on on IN 13718 114 26 practically practically RB 13718 114 27 the the DT 13718 114 28 same same JJ 13718 114 29 basis basis NN 13718 114 30 as as IN 13718 114 31 the the DT 13718 114 32 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 114 33 associates associate NNS 13718 114 34 , , , 13718 114 35 and and CC 13718 114 36 that that IN 13718 114 37 afterwards afterwards RB 13718 114 38 the the DT 13718 114 39 Great Great NNP 13718 114 40 Western Western NNP 13718 114 41 had have VBD 13718 114 42 proposed propose VBN 13718 114 43 to to TO 13718 114 44 do do VB 13718 114 45 it -PRON- PRP 13718 114 46 at at IN 13718 114 47 half half PDT 13718 114 48 the the DT 13718 114 49 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 114 50 to to IN 13718 114 51 the the DT 13718 114 52 Cunarders Cunarders NNPS 13718 114 53 , , , 13718 114 54 the the DT 13718 114 55 investigating investigate VBG 13718 114 56 committee committee NN 13718 114 57 sustained sustain VBD 13718 114 58 the the DT 13718 114 59 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 114 60 's 's POS 13718 114 61 action action NN 13718 114 62 . . . 13718 115 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 115 2 AA AA NNP 13718 115 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 115 4 The the DT 13718 115 5 Great Great NNP 13718 115 6 Western Western NNP 13718 115 7 Company Company NNP 13718 115 8 overcame overcome VBD 13718 115 9 the the DT 13718 115 10 advantage advantage NN 13718 115 11 of of IN 13718 115 12 the the DT 13718 115 13 Cunarders Cunarders NNPS 13718 115 14 in in IN 13718 115 15 the the DT 13718 115 16 latter latter NN 13718 115 17 's 's POS 13718 115 18 high high JJ 13718 115 19 mail mail NN 13718 115 20 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 115 21 by by IN 13718 115 22 increased increase VBN 13718 115 23 enterprise enterprise NN 13718 115 24 and and CC 13718 115 25 superior superior JJ 13718 115 26 management management NN 13718 115 27 ; ; : 13718 115 28 and and CC 13718 115 29 prospered prosper VBN 13718 115 30 . . . 13718 116 1 In in IN 13718 116 2 1843 1843 CD 13718 116 3 they -PRON- PRP 13718 116 4 launched launch VBD 13718 116 5 the the DT 13718 116 6 _ _ NNP 13718 116 7 Great Great NNP 13718 116 8 Britain Britain NNP 13718 116 9 _ _ NNP 13718 116 10 , , , 13718 116 11 the the DT 13718 116 12 largest large JJS 13718 116 13 and and CC 13718 116 14 finest fine JJS 13718 116 15 steamship steamship NN 13718 116 16 up up IN 13718 116 17 to to IN 13718 116 18 that that DT 13718 116 19 period period NN 13718 116 20 built build VBN 13718 116 21 for for IN 13718 116 22 overseas overseas JJ 13718 116 23 service service NN 13718 116 24 . . . 13718 117 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 117 2 AB AB NNP 13718 117 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 117 4 She -PRON- PRP 13718 117 5 was be VBD 13718 117 6 , , , 13718 117 7 moreover moreover RB 13718 117 8 , , , 13718 117 9 distinguished distinguish VBD 13718 117 10 as as IN 13718 117 11 the the DT 13718 117 12 first first JJ 13718 117 13 liner liner NN 13718 117 14 to to TO 13718 117 15 be be VB 13718 117 16 built build VBN 13718 117 17 of of IN 13718 117 18 iron iron NN 13718 117 19 instead instead RB 13718 117 20 of of IN 13718 117 21 wood wood NN 13718 117 22 , , , 13718 117 23 and and CC 13718 117 24 to to TO 13718 117 25 be be VB 13718 117 26 propelled propel VBN 13718 117 27 by by IN 13718 117 28 the the DT 13718 117 29 screw screw NN 13718 117 30 instead instead RB 13718 117 31 of of IN 13718 117 32 the the DT 13718 117 33 paddle paddle NN 13718 117 34 - - HYPH 13718 117 35 wheel wheel NN 13718 117 36 . . . 13718 118 1 In in IN 13718 118 2 the the DT 13718 118 3 latter latter JJ 13718 118 4 innovation innovation NN 13718 118 5 , , , 13718 118 6 however however RB 13718 118 7 , , , 13718 118 8 she -PRON- PRP 13718 118 9 was be VBD 13718 118 10 not not RB 13718 118 11 the the DT 13718 118 12 pioneer pioneer NN 13718 118 13 . . . 13718 119 1 Again again RB 13718 119 2 the the DT 13718 119 3 Americans Americans NNPS 13718 119 4 were be VBD 13718 119 5 first first JJ 13718 119 6 in in IN 13718 119 7 the the DT 13718 119 8 application application NN 13718 119 9 of of IN 13718 119 10 the the DT 13718 119 11 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 119 12 screw screw NN 13718 119 13 to to TO 13718 119 14 ocean ocean VB 13718 119 15 navigation,[AC navigation,[AC NNP 13718 119 16 ] ] -RRB- 13718 119 17 as as IN 13718 119 18 they -PRON- PRP 13718 119 19 had have VBD 13718 119 20 been be VBN 13718 119 21 first first RB 13718 119 22 in in IN 13718 119 23 despatching despatch VBG 13718 119 24 a a DT 13718 119 25 steamer steamer NN 13718 119 26 across across IN 13718 119 27 the the DT 13718 119 28 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 119 29 . . . 13718 120 1 The the DT 13718 120 2 initial initial JJ 13718 120 3 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 120 4 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 120 5 to to IN 13718 120 6 the the DT 13718 120 7 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 120 8 Company Company NNP 13718 120 9 was be VBD 13718 120 10 followed follow VBN 13718 120 11 up up RP 13718 120 12 in in IN 13718 120 13 1840 1840 CD 13718 120 14 and and CC 13718 120 15 1841 1841 CD 13718 120 16 with with IN 13718 120 17 contracts contract NNS 13718 120 18 for for IN 13718 120 19 steam steam NN 13718 120 20 mail mail NN 13718 120 21 - - HYPH 13718 120 22 carriage carriage NN 13718 120 23 to to IN 13718 120 24 the the DT 13718 120 25 West West NNP 13718 120 26 Indies Indies NNPS 13718 120 27 and and CC 13718 120 28 South south JJ 13718 120 29 American american JJ 13718 120 30 ports port NNS 13718 120 31 . . . 13718 121 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 121 2 AD ad NN 13718 121 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 121 4 The the DT 13718 121 5 first first JJ 13718 121 6 ( ( -LRB- 13718 121 7 1840 1840 CD 13718 121 8 ) ) -RRB- 13718 121 9 went go VBD 13718 121 10 to to IN 13718 121 11 the the DT 13718 121 12 Royal Royal NNP 13718 121 13 Mail Mail NNP 13718 121 14 Steam Steam NNP 13718 121 15 Packet Packet NNP 13718 121 16 Company Company NNP 13718 121 17 , , , 13718 121 18 for for IN 13718 121 19 the the DT 13718 121 20 West west JJ 13718 121 21 Indian indian JJ 13718 121 22 service service NN 13718 121 23 , , , 13718 121 24 the the DT 13718 121 25 mail mail NN 13718 121 26 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 121 27 fixed fix VBN 13718 121 28 at at IN 13718 121 29 two two CD 13718 121 30 hundred hundred CD 13718 121 31 and and CC 13718 121 32 forty forty CD 13718 121 33 thousand thousand CD 13718 121 34 pounds pound NNS 13718 121 35 a a DT 13718 121 36 year;[AE year;[ae NN 13718 121 37 ] ] -RRB- 13718 121 38 the the DT 13718 121 39 second second JJ 13718 121 40 ( ( -LRB- 13718 121 41 1841 1841 CD 13718 121 42 ) ) -RRB- 13718 121 43 , , , 13718 121 44 to to IN 13718 121 45 the the DT 13718 121 46 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 121 47 Steam Steam NNP 13718 121 48 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 121 49 Company Company NNP 13718 121 50 . . . 13718 122 1 The the DT 13718 122 2 latter latter JJ 13718 122 3 enterprise enterprise NN 13718 122 4 was be VBD 13718 122 5 promoted promote VBN 13718 122 6 by by IN 13718 122 7 an an DT 13718 122 8 American,[AF american,[af NN 13718 122 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 122 10 after after IN 13718 122 11 he -PRON- PRP 13718 122 12 had have VBD 13718 122 13 failed fail VBN 13718 122 14 to to TO 13718 122 15 obtain obtain VB 13718 122 16 support support NN 13718 122 17 in in IN 13718 122 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 122 19 own own JJ 13718 122 20 country[AG country[ag NN 13718 122 21 ] ] -RRB- 13718 122 22 for for IN 13718 122 23 a a DT 13718 122 24 project project NN 13718 122 25 to to TO 13718 122 26 establish establish VB 13718 122 27 an an DT 13718 122 28 American american JJ 13718 122 29 steamship steamship NN 13718 122 30 line line NN 13718 122 31 to to IN 13718 122 32 ports port NNS 13718 122 33 along along IN 13718 122 34 the the DT 13718 122 35 west west NNP 13718 122 36 coast coast NN 13718 122 37 of of IN 13718 122 38 South South NNP 13718 122 39 America America NNP 13718 122 40 , , , 13718 122 41 a a DT 13718 122 42 field field NN 13718 122 43 in in IN 13718 122 44 which which WDT 13718 122 45 American american JJ 13718 122 46 sailing sailing NN 13718 122 47 ships ship NNS 13718 122 48 had have VBD 13718 122 49 long long RB 13718 122 50 been be VBN 13718 122 51 preëminent preëminent NN 13718 122 52 . . . 13718 123 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 123 2 AH ah NN 13718 123 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 123 4 Up up IN 13718 123 5 to to IN 13718 123 6 1847 1847 CD 13718 123 7 the the DT 13718 123 8 British british JJ 13718 123 9 lines line NNS 13718 123 10 monopolized monopolize VBD 13718 123 11 the the DT 13718 123 12 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 123 13 service service NN 13718 123 14 . . . 13718 124 1 Then then RB 13718 124 2 the the DT 13718 124 3 situation situation NN 13718 124 4 became become VBD 13718 124 5 enlivened enliven VBN 13718 124 6 by by IN 13718 124 7 the the DT 13718 124 8 advent advent NN 13718 124 9 of of IN 13718 124 10 competing compete VBG 13718 124 11 American american JJ 13718 124 12 steamships steamship NNS 13718 124 13 subsidized subsidize VBN 13718 124 14 by by IN 13718 124 15 the the DT 13718 124 16 United United NNP 13718 124 17 States States NNP 13718 124 18 Government Government NNP 13718 124 19 , , , 13718 124 20 with with IN 13718 124 21 high high RB 13718 124 22 - - HYPH 13718 124 23 paying pay VBG 13718 124 24 mail mail NN 13718 124 25 contracts contract NNS 13718 124 26 . . . 13718 125 1 The the DT 13718 125 2 first first JJ 13718 125 3 of of IN 13718 125 4 these these DT 13718 125 5 was be VBD 13718 125 6 the the DT 13718 125 7 New New NNP 13718 125 8 York York NNP 13718 125 9 , , , 13718 125 10 Havre Havre NNP 13718 125 11 , , , 13718 125 12 and and CC 13718 125 13 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 125 14 line line NN 13718 125 15 starting start VBG 13718 125 16 in in IN 13718 125 17 1847 1847 CD 13718 125 18 ; ; : 13718 125 19 the the DT 13718 125 20 next next JJ 13718 125 21 , , , 13718 125 22 the the DT 13718 125 23 celebrated celebrate VBN 13718 125 24 Collins Collins NNP 13718 125 25 Line Line NNP 13718 125 26 between between IN 13718 125 27 New New NNP 13718 125 28 York York NNP 13718 125 29 and and CC 13718 125 30 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 125 31 , , , 13718 125 32 underway underway JJ 13718 125 33 in in IN 13718 125 34 1850 1850 CD 13718 125 35 . . . 13718 126 1 The the DT 13718 126 2 competing compete VBG 13718 126 3 vessels vessel NNS 13718 126 4 were be VBD 13718 126 5 American American NNP 13718 126 6 - - HYPH 13718 126 7 built build VBN 13718 126 8 , , , 13718 126 9 wooden wooden JJ 13718 126 10 side side NN 13718 126 11 - - HYPH 13718 126 12 wheelers wheeler NNS 13718 126 13 ; ; : 13718 126 14 those those DT 13718 126 15 of of IN 13718 126 16 the the DT 13718 126 17 Collins Collins NNP 13718 126 18 Line Line NNP 13718 126 19 superior superior JJ 13718 126 20 in in IN 13718 126 21 equipment equipment NN 13718 126 22 and and CC 13718 126 23 in in IN 13718 126 24 passenger passenger NN 13718 126 25 accommodations accommodation NNS 13718 126 26 , , , 13718 126 27 and and CC 13718 126 28 faster fast JJR 13718 126 29 sailers sailer NNS 13718 126 30 , , , 13718 126 31 than than IN 13718 126 32 the the DT 13718 126 33 British british JJ 13718 126 34 craft craft NN 13718 126 35 . . . 13718 127 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 127 2 AI ai NN 13718 127 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 127 4 To to TO 13718 127 5 meet meet VB 13718 127 6 this this DT 13718 127 7 competition competition NN 13718 127 8 the the DT 13718 127 9 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 127 10 Company Company NNP 13718 127 11 increased increase VBD 13718 127 12 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 127 13 fleet fleet NN 13718 127 14 while while IN 13718 127 15 the the DT 13718 127 16 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 127 17 increased increase VBD 13718 127 18 the the DT 13718 127 19 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 127 20 . . . 13718 128 1 Four four CD 13718 128 2 new new JJ 13718 128 3 steamers steamer NNS 13718 128 4 were be VBD 13718 128 5 first first RB 13718 128 6 added add VBN 13718 128 7 , , , 13718 128 8 in in IN 13718 128 9 1848 1848 CD 13718 128 10 , , , 13718 128 11 to to TO 13718 128 12 run run VB 13718 128 13 directly directly RB 13718 128 14 between between IN 13718 128 15 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 128 16 and and CC 13718 128 17 New New NNP 13718 128 18 York York NNP 13718 128 19 , , , 13718 128 20 and and CC 13718 128 21 the the DT 13718 128 22 postal postal JJ 13718 128 23 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 128 24 was be VBD 13718 128 25 raised raise VBN 13718 128 26 to to IN 13718 128 27 one one CD 13718 128 28 hundred hundred CD 13718 128 29 and and CC 13718 128 30 forty forty CD 13718 128 31 - - HYPH 13718 128 32 five five CD 13718 128 33 thousand thousand CD 13718 128 34 pounds pound NNS 13718 128 35 a a DT 13718 128 36 year year NN 13718 128 37 for for IN 13718 128 38 forty forty CD 13718 128 39 - - HYPH 13718 128 40 four four CD 13718 128 41 voyages voyage NNS 13718 128 42 -- -- : 13718 128 43 three three CD 13718 128 44 thousand thousand CD 13718 128 45 nine nine CD 13718 128 46 hundred hundred CD 13718 128 47 and and CC 13718 128 48 twenty twenty CD 13718 128 49 - - HYPH 13718 128 50 five five CD 13718 128 51 pounds pound NNS 13718 128 52 a a DT 13718 128 53 voyage voyage NN 13718 128 54 . . . 13718 129 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 129 2 AJ AJ NNP 13718 129 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 129 4 The the DT 13718 129 5 competition competition NN 13718 129 6 began begin VBD 13718 129 7 sharply sharply RB 13718 129 8 with with IN 13718 129 9 the the DT 13718 129 10 regular regular JJ 13718 129 11 running running NN 13718 129 12 of of IN 13718 129 13 the the DT 13718 129 14 Collins Collins NNP 13718 129 15 liners liner NNS 13718 129 16 , , , 13718 129 17 in in IN 13718 129 18 1850 1850 CD 13718 129 19 . . . 13718 130 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 13718 130 2 during during IN 13718 130 3 this this DT 13718 130 4 year year NN 13718 130 5 and and CC 13718 130 6 the the DT 13718 130 7 next next JJ 13718 130 8 additional additional JJ 13718 130 9 contracts contract NNS 13718 130 10 were be VBD 13718 130 11 given give VBN 13718 130 12 the the DT 13718 130 13 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 130 14 Company Company NNP 13718 130 15 for for IN 13718 130 16 carrying carry VBG 13718 130 17 the the DT 13718 130 18 mails mail NNS 13718 130 19 between between IN 13718 130 20 Halifax Halifax NNP 13718 130 21 , , , 13718 130 22 New New NNP 13718 130 23 York York NNP 13718 130 24 , , , 13718 130 25 and and CC 13718 130 26 Bermuda Bermuda NNP 13718 130 27 , , , 13718 130 28 on on IN 13718 130 29 the the DT 13718 130 30 North north JJ 13718 130 31 American american JJ 13718 130 32 side side NN 13718 130 33 , , , 13718 130 34 in in IN 13718 130 35 small small JJ 13718 130 36 steamers steamer NNS 13718 130 37 , , , 13718 130 38 fitted fit VBN 13718 130 39 with with IN 13718 130 40 space space NN 13718 130 41 for for IN 13718 130 42 mounting mount VBG 13718 130 43 an an DT 13718 130 44 18-pounder 18-pounder CD 13718 130 45 pivot pivot NN 13718 130 46 - - HYPH 13718 130 47 gun gun NN 13718 130 48 , , , 13718 130 49 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 130 50 ten ten CD 13718 130 51 thousand thousand CD 13718 130 52 six six CD 13718 130 53 hundred hundred CD 13718 130 54 pounds pound NNS 13718 130 55 a a DT 13718 130 56 year year NN 13718 130 57 ; ; , 13718 130 58 and and CC 13718 130 59 for for IN 13718 130 60 a a DT 13718 130 61 monthly monthly JJ 13718 130 62 mail mail NN 13718 130 63 conveyance conveyance NN 13718 130 64 between between IN 13718 130 65 Bermuda Bermuda NNP 13718 130 66 and and CC 13718 130 67 St. St. NNP 13718 130 68 Thomas Thomas NNP 13718 130 69 , , , 13718 130 70 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 130 71 four four CD 13718 130 72 thousand thousand CD 13718 130 73 one one CD 13718 130 74 hundred hundred CD 13718 130 75 pounds pound NNS 13718 130 76 a a DT 13718 130 77 year year NN 13718 130 78 . . . 13718 131 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 131 2 AK AK NNP 13718 131 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 131 4 These these DT 13718 131 5 services service NNS 13718 131 6 united unite VBD 13718 131 7 the the DT 13718 131 8 West West NNP 13718 131 9 Indies Indies NNP 13718 131 10 with with IN 13718 131 11 the the DT 13718 131 12 United United NNP 13718 131 13 States States NNP 13718 131 14 and and CC 13718 131 15 Canada Canada NNP 13718 131 16 . . . 13718 132 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 132 2 AK AK NNP 13718 132 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 132 4 In in IN 13718 132 5 1851 1851 CD 13718 132 6 John John NNP 13718 132 7 Inman Inman NNP 13718 132 8 entered enter VBD 13718 132 9 the the DT 13718 132 10 trade trade NN 13718 132 11 with with IN 13718 132 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 132 13 " " `` 13718 132 14 Inman Inman NNP 13718 132 15 Line Line NNP 13718 132 16 " " '' 13718 132 17 of of IN 13718 132 18 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 132 19 screw screw NNP 13718 132 20 steamers steamer NNS 13718 132 21 , , , 13718 132 22 which which WDT 13718 132 23 were be VBD 13718 132 24 to to TO 13718 132 25 carry carry VB 13718 132 26 general general JJ 13718 132 27 cargo cargo NN 13718 132 28 and and CC 13718 132 29 emigrant emigrant NN 13718 132 30 passengers passenger NNS 13718 132 31 , , , 13718 132 32 then then RB 13718 132 33 a a DT 13718 132 34 steadily steadily RB 13718 132 35 increasing increase VBG 13718 132 36 business business NN 13718 132 37 , , , 13718 132 38 and and CC 13718 132 39 to to TO 13718 132 40 be be VB 13718 132 41 independent independent JJ 13718 132 42 in in IN 13718 132 43 all all DT 13718 132 44 respects respect NNS 13718 132 45 of of IN 13718 132 46 either either CC 13718 132 47 the the DT 13718 132 48 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 132 49 or or CC 13718 132 50 the the DT 13718 132 51 Post Post NNP 13718 132 52 - - NNP 13718 132 53 Office Office NNP 13718 132 54 . . . 13718 133 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 133 2 AL AL NNP 13718 133 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 133 4 The the DT 13718 133 5 unsubsidized unsubsidized JJ 13718 133 6 line line NN 13718 133 7 prospered prosper VBN 13718 133 8 . . . 13718 134 1 The the DT 13718 134 2 next next JJ 13718 134 3 year year NN 13718 134 4 ( ( -LRB- 13718 134 5 1852 1852 CD 13718 134 6 ) ) -RRB- 13718 134 7 the the DT 13718 134 8 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 134 9 Company Company NNP 13718 134 10 increased increase VBD 13718 134 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 134 12 liners liner NNS 13718 134 13 ' ' POS 13718 134 14 horsepower horsepower NN 13718 134 15 , , , 13718 134 16 and and CC 13718 134 17 the the DT 13718 134 18 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 134 19 again again RB 13718 134 20 increased increase VBD 13718 134 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 134 22 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 134 23 . . . 13718 135 1 The the DT 13718 135 2 contract contract NN 13718 135 3 , , , 13718 135 4 now now RB 13718 135 5 made make VBN 13718 135 6 to to TO 13718 135 7 run run VB 13718 135 8 for for IN 13718 135 9 ten ten CD 13718 135 10 years year NNS 13718 135 11 , , , 13718 135 12 provided provide VBD 13718 135 13 a a DT 13718 135 14 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 135 15 of of IN 13718 135 16 one one CD 13718 135 17 hundred hundred CD 13718 135 18 and and CC 13718 135 19 seventy seventy CD 13718 135 20 - - HYPH 13718 135 21 three three CD 13718 135 22 thousand thousand CD 13718 135 23 three three CD 13718 135 24 hundred hundred CD 13718 135 25 and and CC 13718 135 26 forty forty CD 13718 135 27 pounds pound NNS 13718 135 28 per per IN 13718 135 29 fifty fifty CD 13718 135 30 - - HYPH 13718 135 31 two two CD 13718 135 32 round round JJ 13718 135 33 trips trip NNS 13718 135 34 a a DT 13718 135 35 year year NN 13718 135 36 . . . 13718 136 1 The the DT 13718 136 2 Americans Americans NNPS 13718 136 3 were be VBD 13718 136 4 pressing press VBG 13718 136 5 them -PRON- PRP 13718 136 6 closer close JJR 13718 136 7 . . . 13718 137 1 Now now RB 13718 137 2 freight freight NN 13718 137 3 rates rate NNS 13718 137 4 were be VBD 13718 137 5 cut cut VBN 13718 137 6 , , , 13718 137 7 and and CC 13718 137 8 the the DT 13718 137 9 British british JJ 13718 137 10 premier premier NN 13718 137 11 is be VBZ 13718 137 12 quoted quote VBN 13718 137 13 as as IN 13718 137 14 advising advise VBG 13718 137 15 the the DT 13718 137 16 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 137 17 Company Company NNP 13718 137 18 to to TO 13718 137 19 run run VB 13718 137 20 without without IN 13718 137 21 freight freight NN 13718 137 22 if if IN 13718 137 23 necessary necessary JJ 13718 137 24 to to TO 13718 137 25 " " `` 13718 137 26 beat beat VB 13718 137 27 off off RP 13718 137 28 the the DT 13718 137 29 American american JJ 13718 137 30 line line NN 13718 137 31 . . . 13718 138 1 " " `` 13718 138 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 138 3 AM AM NNP 13718 138 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 138 5 The the DT 13718 138 6 increasing increase VBG 13718 138 7 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 138 8 occasioned occasion VBD 13718 138 9 a a DT 13718 138 10 Parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 138 11 investigation investigation NN 13718 138 12 . . . 13718 139 1 The the DT 13718 139 2 committee committee NN 13718 139 3 , , , 13718 139 4 evidently evidently RB 13718 139 5 impressed impress VBN 13718 139 6 by by IN 13718 139 7 the the DT 13718 139 8 gravity gravity NN 13718 139 9 of of IN 13718 139 10 the the DT 13718 139 11 American american JJ 13718 139 12 competition competition NN 13718 139 13 , , , 13718 139 14 reported report VBD 13718 139 15 that that IN 13718 139 16 " " `` 13718 139 17 the the DT 13718 139 18 cost cost NN 13718 139 19 of of IN 13718 139 20 the the DT 13718 139 21 North north JJ 13718 139 22 American american JJ 13718 139 23 service service NN 13718 139 24 was be VBD 13718 139 25 not not RB 13718 139 26 excessive excessive JJ 13718 139 27 , , , 13718 139 28 " " '' 13718 139 29 but but CC 13718 139 30 they -PRON- PRP 13718 139 31 advised advise VBD 13718 139 32 that that IN 13718 139 33 all all DT 13718 139 34 contracts contract NNS 13718 139 35 thereafter thereafter RB 13718 139 36 " " '' 13718 139 37 be be VB 13718 139 38 let let VBN 13718 139 39 at at IN 13718 139 40 public public JJ 13718 139 41 bidding bidding NN 13718 139 42 . . . 13718 140 1 " " `` 13718 140 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 140 3 AN an NN 13718 140 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 140 5 This this DT 13718 140 6 recommendation recommendation NN 13718 140 7 was be VBD 13718 140 8 not not RB 13718 140 9 heeded heed VBN 13718 140 10 . . . 13718 141 1 In in IN 13718 141 2 1857 1857 CD 13718 141 3 , , , 13718 141 4 upon upon IN 13718 141 5 the the DT 13718 141 6 plea plea NN 13718 141 7 that that WDT 13718 141 8 the the DT 13718 141 9 Americans Americans NNPS 13718 141 10 were be VBD 13718 141 11 about about JJ 13718 141 12 to to TO 13718 141 13 build build VB 13718 141 14 larger large JJR 13718 141 15 and and CC 13718 141 16 more more RBR 13718 141 17 powerful powerful JJ 13718 141 18 liners liner NNS 13718 141 19 , , , 13718 141 20 the the DT 13718 141 21 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 141 22 Company Company NNP 13718 141 23 asked ask VBD 13718 141 24 a a DT 13718 141 25 five five CD 13718 141 26 years year NNS 13718 141 27 ' ' POS 13718 141 28 extension extension NN 13718 141 29 of of IN 13718 141 30 the the DT 13718 141 31 contract contract NN 13718 141 32 of of IN 13718 141 33 1852 1852 CD 13718 141 34 . . . 13718 142 1 The the DT 13718 142 2 extension extension NN 13718 142 3 was be VBD 13718 142 4 promptly promptly RB 13718 142 5 granted grant VBN 13718 142 6 . . . 13718 143 1 At at IN 13718 143 2 the the DT 13718 143 3 same same JJ 13718 143 4 time time NN 13718 143 5 they -PRON- PRP 13718 143 6 were be VBD 13718 143 7 awarded award VBN 13718 143 8 an an DT 13718 143 9 additional additional JJ 13718 143 10 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 143 11 of of IN 13718 143 12 three three CD 13718 143 13 thousand thousand CD 13718 143 14 pounds pound NNS 13718 143 15 for for IN 13718 143 16 a a DT 13718 143 17 monthly monthly JJ 13718 143 18 mail mail NN 13718 143 19 service service NN 13718 143 20 between between IN 13718 143 21 New New NNP 13718 143 22 York York NNP 13718 143 23 and and CC 13718 143 24 Nassau Nassau NNP 13718 143 25 in in IN 13718 143 26 the the DT 13718 143 27 Bahamas Bahamas NNPS 13718 143 28 . . . 13718 144 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 144 2 AO AO NNP 13718 144 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 144 4 The the DT 13718 144 5 next next JJ 13718 144 6 year year NN 13718 144 7 ( ( -LRB- 13718 144 8 1858 1858 CD 13718 144 9 ) ) -RRB- 13718 144 10 after after IN 13718 144 11 suffering suffer VBG 13718 144 12 crushing crush VBG 13718 144 13 disasters disaster NNS 13718 144 14 in in IN 13718 144 15 the the DT 13718 144 16 loss loss NN 13718 144 17 of of IN 13718 144 18 two two CD 13718 144 19 of of IN 13718 144 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 144 21 steamers steamer NNS 13718 144 22 , , , 13718 144 23 and and CC 13718 144 24 the the DT 13718 144 25 withdrawal withdrawal NN 13718 144 26 of of IN 13718 144 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 144 28 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 144 29 , , , 13718 144 30 the the DT 13718 144 31 Collins Collins NNP 13718 144 32 Company Company NNP 13718 144 33 failed fail VBD 13718 144 34 , , , 13718 144 35 and and CC 13718 144 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 144 37 line line NN 13718 144 38 was be VBD 13718 144 39 abandoned abandon VBN 13718 144 40 . . . 13718 145 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 145 2 AP AP NNP 13718 145 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 145 4 So so RB 13718 145 5 this this DT 13718 145 6 competition competition NN 13718 145 7 ended end VBD 13718 145 8 . . . 13718 146 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 13718 146 2 complaints complaint NNS 13718 146 3 of of IN 13718 146 4 the the DT 13718 146 5 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 146 6 's 's POS 13718 146 7 partiality partiality NN 13718 146 8 in in IN 13718 146 9 the the DT 13718 146 10 allotment allotment NN 13718 146 11 of of IN 13718 146 12 the the DT 13718 146 13 contracts contract NNS 13718 146 14 had have VBD 13718 146 15 been be VBN 13718 146 16 renewed renew VBN 13718 146 17 more more RBR 13718 146 18 vigorously vigorously RB 13718 146 19 , , , 13718 146 20 with with IN 13718 146 21 wider wide JJR 13718 146 22 criticism criticism NN 13718 146 23 of of IN 13718 146 24 grants grant NNS 13718 146 25 for for IN 13718 146 26 mail mail NN 13718 146 27 carriage carriage NN 13718 146 28 largely largely RB 13718 146 29 in in IN 13718 146 30 excess excess NN 13718 146 31 of of IN 13718 146 32 the the DT 13718 146 33 postage postage NN 13718 146 34 received receive VBD 13718 146 35 ; ; : 13718 146 36 and and CC 13718 146 37 in in IN 13718 146 38 1859 1859 CD 13718 146 39 - - SYM 13718 146 40 60 60 CD 13718 146 41 another another DT 13718 146 42 Parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 146 43 investigation investigation NN 13718 146 44 was be VBD 13718 146 45 made make VBN 13718 146 46 . . . 13718 147 1 The the DT 13718 147 2 ultimate ultimate JJ 13718 147 3 result result NN 13718 147 4 of of IN 13718 147 5 this this DT 13718 147 6 inquiry inquiry NN 13718 147 7 was be VBD 13718 147 8 a a DT 13718 147 9 radical radical JJ 13718 147 10 change change NN 13718 147 11 in in IN 13718 147 12 the the DT 13718 147 13 system system NN 13718 147 14 . . . 13718 148 1 The the DT 13718 148 2 management management NN 13718 148 3 of of IN 13718 148 4 the the DT 13718 148 5 ocean ocean NN 13718 148 6 mail mail NN 13718 148 7 - - HYPH 13718 148 8 service service NN 13718 148 9 was be VBD 13718 148 10 taken take VBN 13718 148 11 from from IN 13718 148 12 the the DT 13718 148 13 Admiralty admiralty JJ 13718 148 14 and and CC 13718 148 15 placed place VBD 13718 148 16 wholly wholly RB 13718 148 17 in in IN 13718 148 18 the the DT 13718 148 19 hands hand NNS 13718 148 20 of of IN 13718 148 21 the the DT 13718 148 22 Post Post NNP 13718 148 23 - - NNP 13718 148 24 Office Office NNP 13718 148 25 Department Department NNP 13718 148 26 ; ; : 13718 148 27 and and CC 13718 148 28 at at IN 13718 148 29 the the DT 13718 148 30 expiration expiration NN 13718 148 31 of of IN 13718 148 32 the the DT 13718 148 33 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 148 34 Company Company NNP 13718 148 35 's 's POS 13718 148 36 extended extended JJ 13718 148 37 contract contract NN 13718 148 38 , , , 13718 148 39 the the DT 13718 148 40 service service NN 13718 148 41 was be VBD 13718 148 42 thrown throw VBN 13718 148 43 open open JJ 13718 148 44 to to IN 13718 148 45 public public JJ 13718 148 46 competition competition NN 13718 148 47 , , , 13718 148 48 as as IN 13718 148 49 the the DT 13718 148 50 Parliamentary Parliamentary NNP 13718 148 51 committee committee NN 13718 148 52 of of IN 13718 148 53 1846 1846 CD 13718 148 54 had have VBD 13718 148 55 advised advise VBN 13718 148 56 . . . 13718 149 1 Bids bid NNS 13718 149 2 were be VBD 13718 149 3 now now RB 13718 149 4 received receive VBN 13718 149 5 from from IN 13718 149 6 the the DT 13718 149 7 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 149 8 , , , 13718 149 9 the the DT 13718 149 10 Inman Inman NNP 13718 149 11 , , , 13718 149 12 the the DT 13718 149 13 North north JJ 13718 149 14 German German NNP 13718 149 15 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 149 16 , , , 13718 149 17 and and CC 13718 149 18 other other JJ 13718 149 19 lines line NNS 13718 149 20 . . . 13718 150 1 The the DT 13718 150 2 Inman Inman NNP 13718 150 3 Company Company NNP 13718 150 4 had have VBD 13718 150 5 previously previously RB 13718 150 6 offered offer VBN 13718 150 7 to to TO 13718 150 8 perform perform VB 13718 150 9 the the DT 13718 150 10 service service NN 13718 150 11 , , , 13718 150 12 and and CC 13718 150 13 had have VBD 13718 150 14 done do VBN 13718 150 15 so so RB 13718 150 16 for for IN 13718 150 17 sea sea NN 13718 150 18 - - HYPH 13718 150 19 postage postage NN 13718 150 20 only only RB 13718 150 21 . . . 13718 151 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 151 2 AQ AQ NNP 13718 151 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 151 4 Contracts contract NNS 13718 151 5 were be VBD 13718 151 6 finally finally RB 13718 151 7 concluded conclude VBN 13718 151 8 with with IN 13718 151 9 the the DT 13718 151 10 three three CD 13718 151 11 named name VBN 13718 151 12 . . . 13718 152 1 The the DT 13718 152 2 contract contract NN 13718 152 3 with with IN 13718 152 4 the the DT 13718 152 5 Inman Inman NNP 13718 152 6 Line Line NNP 13718 152 7 was be VBD 13718 152 8 for for IN 13718 152 9 a a DT 13718 152 10 fortnightly fortnightly RB 13718 152 11 Halifax Halifax NNP 13718 152 12 service service NN 13718 152 13 , , , 13718 152 14 for for IN 13718 152 15 seven seven CD 13718 152 16 hundred hundred CD 13718 152 17 and and CC 13718 152 18 fifty fifty CD 13718 152 19 pounds pound NNS 13718 152 20 the the DT 13718 152 21 round round JJ 13718 152 22 trip trip NN 13718 152 23 , , , 13718 152 24 nineteen nineteen CD 13718 152 25 thousand thousand CD 13718 152 26 five five CD 13718 152 27 hundred hundred CD 13718 152 28 pounds pound NNS 13718 152 29 a a DT 13718 152 30 year year NN 13718 152 31 , , , 13718 152 32 and and CC 13718 152 33 a a DT 13718 152 34 weekly weekly JJ 13718 152 35 New New NNP 13718 152 36 York York NNP 13718 152 37 service service NN 13718 152 38 for for IN 13718 152 39 sea sea NN 13718 152 40 - - HYPH 13718 152 41 postage postage NN 13718 152 42 . . . 13718 153 1 That that IN 13718 153 2 with with IN 13718 153 3 the the DT 13718 153 4 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 153 5 Line Line NNP 13718 153 6 was be VBD 13718 153 7 for for IN 13718 153 8 a a DT 13718 153 9 weekly weekly JJ 13718 153 10 service service NN 13718 153 11 to to IN 13718 153 12 New New NNP 13718 153 13 York York NNP 13718 153 14 at at IN 13718 153 15 a a DT 13718 153 16 fixed fix VBN 13718 153 17 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 153 18 of of IN 13718 153 19 eighty eighty CD 13718 153 20 thousand thousand CD 13718 153 21 pounds pound NNS 13718 153 22 . . . 13718 154 1 That that IN 13718 154 2 with with IN 13718 154 3 the the DT 13718 154 4 North north JJ 13718 154 5 German German NNP 13718 154 6 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 154 7 was be VBD 13718 154 8 for for IN 13718 154 9 a a DT 13718 154 10 weekly weekly JJ 13718 154 11 service service NN 13718 154 12 , , , 13718 154 13 at at IN 13718 154 14 the the DT 13718 154 15 sea sea NN 13718 154 16 - - HYPH 13718 154 17 postage postage NN 13718 154 18 . . . 13718 155 1 These these DT 13718 155 2 contracts contract NNS 13718 155 3 were be VBD 13718 155 4 to to TO 13718 155 5 run run VB 13718 155 6 for for IN 13718 155 7 a a DT 13718 155 8 year year NN 13718 155 9 only only RB 13718 155 10 . . . 13718 156 1 The the DT 13718 156 2 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 156 3 's 's POS 13718 156 4 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 156 5 , , , 13718 156 6 although although IN 13718 156 7 considerably considerably RB 13718 156 8 less less JJR 13718 156 9 than than IN 13718 156 10 half half PDT 13718 156 11 the the DT 13718 156 12 amount amount NN 13718 156 13 that that WDT 13718 156 14 the the DT 13718 156 15 company company NN 13718 156 16 had have VBD 13718 156 17 received receive VBN 13718 156 18 the the DT 13718 156 19 previous previous JJ 13718 156 20 ten ten CD 13718 156 21 years year NNS 13718 156 22 , , , 13718 156 23 showed show VBD 13718 156 24 a a DT 13718 156 25 loss loss NN 13718 156 26 to to IN 13718 156 27 the the DT 13718 156 28 Government Government NNP 13718 156 29 , , , 13718 156 30 at at IN 13718 156 31 sea sea NN 13718 156 32 - - HYPH 13718 156 33 postage postage NN 13718 156 34 rates rate NNS 13718 156 35 , , , 13718 156 36 of of IN 13718 156 37 forty forty CD 13718 156 38 - - HYPH 13718 156 39 four four CD 13718 156 40 thousand thousand CD 13718 156 41 one one CD 13718 156 42 hundred hundred CD 13718 156 43 and and CC 13718 156 44 ninety ninety CD 13718 156 45 - - HYPH 13718 156 46 six six CD 13718 156 47 pounds pound NNS 13718 156 48 , , , 13718 156 49 since since IN 13718 156 50 the the DT 13718 156 51 amount amount NN 13718 156 52 actually actually RB 13718 156 53 earned earn VBN 13718 156 54 at at IN 13718 156 55 sea sea NN 13718 156 56 - - HYPH 13718 156 57 postage postage NN 13718 156 58 rates rate NNS 13718 156 59 was be VBD 13718 156 60 twenty twenty CD 13718 156 61 - - HYPH 13718 156 62 eight eight CD 13718 156 63 thousand thousand CD 13718 156 64 six six CD 13718 156 65 hundred hundred CD 13718 156 66 and and CC 13718 156 67 eighty eighty CD 13718 156 68 - - HYPH 13718 156 69 six six CD 13718 156 70 pounds pound NNS 13718 156 71 . . . 13718 157 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 157 2 AR AR NNP 13718 157 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 157 4 When when WRB 13718 157 5 advertisements advertisement NNS 13718 157 6 for for IN 13718 157 7 tenders tender NNS 13718 157 8 were be VBD 13718 157 9 next next RB 13718 157 10 issued issue VBN 13718 157 11 , , , 13718 157 12 it -PRON- PRP 13718 157 13 was be VBD 13718 157 14 found find VBN 13718 157 15 that that IN 13718 157 16 the the DT 13718 157 17 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 157 18 and and CC 13718 157 19 Inman Inman NNP 13718 157 20 companies company NNS 13718 157 21 had have VBD 13718 157 22 formed form VBN 13718 157 23 a a DT 13718 157 24 " " `` 13718 157 25 community community NN 13718 157 26 of of IN 13718 157 27 interests interest NNS 13718 157 28 , , , 13718 157 29 " " '' 13718 157 30 with with IN 13718 157 31 an an DT 13718 157 32 agreement agreement NN 13718 157 33 not not RB 13718 157 34 to to TO 13718 157 35 underbid underbid VB 13718 157 36 each each DT 13718 157 37 other other JJ 13718 157 38 . . . 13718 158 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 158 2 asked ask VBD 13718 158 3 a a DT 13718 158 4 ten ten CD 13718 158 5 years year NNS 13718 158 6 ' ' POS 13718 158 7 contract contract NN 13718 158 8 on on IN 13718 158 9 the the DT 13718 158 10 basis basis NN 13718 158 11 of of IN 13718 158 12 fifty fifty CD 13718 158 13 thousand thousand CD 13718 158 14 pounds pound NNS 13718 158 15 fixed fix VBN 13718 158 16 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 158 17 for for IN 13718 158 18 a a DT 13718 158 19 weekly weekly JJ 13718 158 20 service service NN 13718 158 21 . . . 13718 159 1 Instead instead RB 13718 159 2 , , , 13718 159 3 they -PRON- PRP 13718 159 4 were be VBD 13718 159 5 awarded award VBN 13718 159 6 seven seven CD 13718 159 7 years year NNS 13718 159 8 ' ' POS 13718 159 9 contracts contract NNS 13718 159 10 : : : 13718 159 11 the the DT 13718 159 12 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 159 13 for for IN 13718 159 14 a a DT 13718 159 15 semi semi JJ 13718 159 16 - - JJ 13718 159 17 weekly weekly JJ 13718 159 18 service service NN 13718 159 19 , , , 13718 159 20 seventy seventy CD 13718 159 21 thousand thousand CD 13718 159 22 pounds pound NNS 13718 159 23 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 159 24 ; ; : 13718 159 25 the the DT 13718 159 26 Inman Inman NNP 13718 159 27 , , , 13718 159 28 for for IN 13718 159 29 a a DT 13718 159 30 weekly weekly JJ 13718 159 31 service service NN 13718 159 32 , , , 13718 159 33 thirty thirty CD 13718 159 34 - - HYPH 13718 159 35 five five CD 13718 159 36 thousand thousand CD 13718 159 37 pounds pound NNS 13718 159 38 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 159 39 . . . 13718 160 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 160 2 AR AR NNP 13718 160 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 160 4 At at IN 13718 160 5 the the DT 13718 160 6 same same JJ 13718 160 7 time time NN 13718 160 8 contracts contract NNS 13718 160 9 were be VBD 13718 160 10 made make VBN 13718 160 11 with with IN 13718 160 12 the the DT 13718 160 13 North north JJ 13718 160 14 German german JJ 13718 160 15 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 160 16 and and CC 13718 160 17 the the DT 13718 160 18 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 13718 160 19 - - HYPH 13718 160 20 American american JJ 13718 160 21 lines line NNS 13718 160 22 for for IN 13718 160 23 a a DT 13718 160 24 weekly weekly JJ 13718 160 25 service service NN 13718 160 26 for for IN 13718 160 27 the the DT 13718 160 28 sea sea NN 13718 160 29 - - HYPH 13718 160 30 postage postage NN 13718 160 31 . . . 13718 161 1 The the DT 13718 161 2 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 161 3 and and CC 13718 161 4 Inman Inman NNP 13718 161 5 grants grant NNS 13718 161 6 were be VBD 13718 161 7 sharply sharply RB 13718 161 8 criticised criticise VBN 13718 161 9 , , , 13718 161 10 and and CC 13718 161 11 a a DT 13718 161 12 Parliamentary Parliamentary NNP 13718 161 13 committee committee NN 13718 161 14 was be VBD 13718 161 15 appointed appoint VBN 13718 161 16 to to TO 13718 161 17 investigate investigate VB 13718 161 18 them -PRON- PRP 13718 161 19 . . . 13718 162 1 The the DT 13718 162 2 committee committee NN 13718 162 3 's 's POS 13718 162 4 report report NN 13718 162 5 sustained sustain VBD 13718 162 6 the the DT 13718 162 7 critics critic NNS 13718 162 8 . . . 13718 163 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 163 2 observed observe VBD 13718 163 3 that that IN 13718 163 4 " " `` 13718 163 5 the the DT 13718 163 6 payments payment NNS 13718 163 7 to to TO 13718 163 8 be be VB 13718 163 9 made make VBN 13718 163 10 when when WRB 13718 163 11 compared compare VBN 13718 163 12 with with IN 13718 163 13 those those DT 13718 163 14 made make VBN 13718 163 15 by by IN 13718 163 16 the the DT 13718 163 17 American American NNP 13718 163 18 Post Post NNP 13718 163 19 Office Office NNP 13718 163 20 for for IN 13718 163 21 the the DT 13718 163 22 homeward homeward NN 13718 163 23 mails mail NNS 13718 163 24 are be VBP 13718 163 25 widely widely RB 13718 163 26 different different JJ 13718 163 27 , , , 13718 163 28 inasmuch inasmuch JJ 13718 163 29 as as IN 13718 163 30 the the DT 13718 163 31 American American NNP 13718 163 32 Post Post NNP 13718 163 33 Office Office NNP 13718 163 34 has have VBZ 13718 163 35 hitherto hitherto VBN 13718 163 36 paid pay VBN 13718 163 37 only only RB 13718 163 38 for for IN 13718 163 39 actual actual JJ 13718 163 40 services service NNS 13718 163 41 rendered render VBN 13718 163 42 at at IN 13718 163 43 about about IN 13718 163 44 half half PDT 13718 163 45 the the DT 13718 163 46 rate rate NN 13718 163 47 of of IN 13718 163 48 the the DT 13718 163 49 British British NNP 13718 163 50 Post Post NNP 13718 163 51 Office Office NNP 13718 163 52 when when WRB 13718 163 53 paying pay VBG 13718 163 54 by by IN 13718 163 55 the the DT 13718 163 56 quantity quantity NN 13718 163 57 of of IN 13718 163 58 letters letter NNS 13718 163 59 carried carry VBN 13718 163 60 . . . 13718 163 61 " " '' 13718 164 1 The the DT 13718 164 2 committee committee NN 13718 164 3 recommended recommend VBD 13718 164 4 that that IN 13718 164 5 these these DT 13718 164 6 contracts contract NNS 13718 164 7 be be VB 13718 164 8 disapproved disapprove VBN 13718 164 9 , , , 13718 164 10 and and CC 13718 164 11 that that IN 13718 164 12 the the DT 13718 164 13 system system NN 13718 164 14 of of IN 13718 164 15 fixed fix VBN 13718 164 16 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 164 17 be be VB 13718 164 18 abolished abolish VBN 13718 164 19 . . . 13718 165 1 " " `` 13718 165 2 Under under IN 13718 165 3 all all DT 13718 165 4 circumstances circumstance NNS 13718 165 5 , , , 13718 165 6 " " '' 13718 165 7 they -PRON- PRP 13718 165 8 concluded conclude VBD 13718 165 9 , , , 13718 165 10 " " `` 13718 165 11 we -PRON- PRP 13718 165 12 are be VBP 13718 165 13 of of IN 13718 165 14 the the DT 13718 165 15 opinion opinion NN 13718 165 16 that that IN 13718 165 17 , , , 13718 165 18 considering consider VBG 13718 165 19 the the DT 13718 165 20 already already RB 13718 165 21 large large JJ 13718 165 22 and and CC 13718 165 23 continually continually RB 13718 165 24 increasing increase VBG 13718 165 25 means mean NNS 13718 165 26 of of IN 13718 165 27 communication communication NN 13718 165 28 with with IN 13718 165 29 the the DT 13718 165 30 United United NNP 13718 165 31 States States NNP 13718 165 32 , , , 13718 165 33 there there EX 13718 165 34 is be VBZ 13718 165 35 no no DT 13718 165 36 longer long RBR 13718 165 37 any any DT 13718 165 38 necessity necessity NN 13718 165 39 for for IN 13718 165 40 fixed fix VBN 13718 165 41 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 165 42 for for IN 13718 165 43 a a DT 13718 165 44 term term NN 13718 165 45 of of IN 13718 165 46 years year NNS 13718 165 47 in in IN 13718 165 48 the the DT 13718 165 49 case case NN 13718 165 50 of of IN 13718 165 51 this this DT 13718 165 52 service service NN 13718 165 53 . . . 13718 166 1 " " `` 13718 166 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 166 3 AS as IN 13718 166 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 166 5 This this DT 13718 166 6 recommendation recommendation NN 13718 166 7 , , , 13718 166 8 however however RB 13718 166 9 , , , 13718 166 10 was be VBD 13718 166 11 not not RB 13718 166 12 accepted accept VBN 13718 166 13 , , , 13718 166 14 and and CC 13718 166 15 the the DT 13718 166 16 contracts contract NNS 13718 166 17 were be VBD 13718 166 18 duly duly RB 13718 166 19 ratified ratify VBN 13718 166 20 . . . 13718 167 1 The the DT 13718 167 2 report report NN 13718 167 3 of of IN 13718 167 4 this this DT 13718 167 5 Parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 167 6 committee committee NN 13718 167 7 is be VBZ 13718 167 8 significant significant JJ 13718 167 9 in in IN 13718 167 10 the the DT 13718 167 11 evidence evidence NN 13718 167 12 it -PRON- PRP 13718 167 13 indirectly indirectly RB 13718 167 14 affords afford VBZ 13718 167 15 , , , 13718 167 16 confirming confirm VBG 13718 167 17 the the DT 13718 167 18 declaration declaration NN 13718 167 19 of of IN 13718 167 20 1853,[AT]--that 1853,[at]--that CD 13718 167 21 the the DT 13718 167 22 postal postal JJ 13718 167 23 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 167 24 were be VBD 13718 167 25 not not RB 13718 167 26 as as IN 13718 167 27 assumed assume VBN 13718 167 28 , , , 13718 167 29 payments payment NNS 13718 167 30 solely solely RB 13718 167 31 for for IN 13718 167 32 services service NNS 13718 167 33 rendered render VBN 13718 167 34 , , , 13718 167 35 but but CC 13718 167 36 in in IN 13718 167 37 fact fact NN 13718 167 38 were be VBD 13718 167 39 concealed conceal VBN 13718 167 40 bounties bounty NNS 13718 167 41 . . . 13718 168 1 In in IN 13718 168 2 1871 1871 CD 13718 168 3 - - SYM 13718 168 4 72 72 CD 13718 168 5 , , , 13718 168 6 when when WRB 13718 168 7 a a DT 13718 168 8 renewed renew VBN 13718 168 9 effort effort NN 13718 168 10 was be VBD 13718 168 11 made make VBN 13718 168 12 to to TO 13718 168 13 establish establish VB 13718 168 14 an an DT 13718 168 15 American american JJ 13718 168 16 line line NN 13718 168 17 of of IN 13718 168 18 American American NNP 13718 168 19 - - HYPH 13718 168 20 built build VBN 13718 168 21 ships,[AU ships,[AU NNP 13718 168 22 ] ] -RRB- 13718 168 23 the the DT 13718 168 24 British british JJ 13718 168 25 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 168 26 were be VBD 13718 168 27 again again RB 13718 168 28 increased increase VBN 13718 168 29 . . . 13718 169 1 Then then RB 13718 169 2 , , , 13718 169 3 also also RB 13718 169 4 , , , 13718 169 5 was be VBD 13718 169 6 instituted institute VBN 13718 169 7 by by IN 13718 169 8 the the DT 13718 169 9 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 169 10 the the DT 13718 169 11 naval naval JJ 13718 169 12 subvention subvention NN 13718 169 13 system system NN 13718 169 14 -- -- : 13718 169 15 the the DT 13718 169 16 payment payment NN 13718 169 17 of of IN 13718 169 18 annual annual JJ 13718 169 19 retainers retainer NNS 13718 169 20 to to IN 13718 169 21 certain certain JJ 13718 169 22 classes class NNS 13718 169 23 of of IN 13718 169 24 merchant merchant NN 13718 169 25 steamers steamer NNS 13718 169 26 , , , 13718 169 27 the the DT 13718 169 28 largest large JJS 13718 169 29 and and CC 13718 169 30 swiftest swift JJS 13718 169 31 , , , 13718 169 32 in in IN 13718 169 33 readiness readiness NN 13718 169 34 for for IN 13718 169 35 quick quick JJ 13718 169 36 conversion conversion NN 13718 169 37 into into IN 13718 169 38 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 169 39 naval naval JJ 13718 169 40 ships ship NNS 13718 169 41 in in IN 13718 169 42 case case NN 13718 169 43 of of IN 13718 169 44 war war NN 13718 169 45 , , , 13718 169 46 and and CC 13718 169 47 to to TO 13718 169 48 preclude preclude VB 13718 169 49 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 169 50 becoming become VBG 13718 169 51 available available JJ 13718 169 52 for for IN 13718 169 53 the the DT 13718 169 54 service service NN 13718 169 55 of of IN 13718 169 56 any any DT 13718 169 57 power power NN 13718 169 58 inimical inimical JJ 13718 169 59 to to IN 13718 169 60 British british JJ 13718 169 61 interests interest NNS 13718 169 62 . . . 13718 170 1 At at IN 13718 170 2 the the DT 13718 170 3 expiration expiration NN 13718 170 4 of of IN 13718 170 5 the the DT 13718 170 6 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 170 7 and and CC 13718 170 8 Inman Inman NNP 13718 170 9 seven seven CD 13718 170 10 years year NNS 13718 170 11 ' ' POS 13718 170 12 contracts contract NNS 13718 170 13 the the DT 13718 170 14 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 170 15 - - HYPH 13718 170 16 general general NNP 13718 170 17 applied apply VBD 13718 170 18 the the DT 13718 170 19 principle principle NN 13718 170 20 of of IN 13718 170 21 payment payment NN 13718 170 22 according accord VBG 13718 170 23 to to IN 13718 170 24 weight weight NN 13718 170 25 throughout throughout IN 13718 170 26 for for IN 13718 170 27 the the DT 13718 170 28 carriage carriage NN 13718 170 29 of of IN 13718 170 30 the the DT 13718 170 31 North north JJ 13718 170 32 American american JJ 13718 170 33 mails mail NNS 13718 170 34 . . . 13718 171 1 But but CC 13718 171 2 preference preference NN 13718 171 3 was be VBD 13718 171 4 given give VBN 13718 171 5 to to IN 13718 171 6 British british JJ 13718 171 7 ships ship NNS 13718 171 8 , , , 13718 171 9 these these DT 13718 171 10 receiving receive VBG 13718 171 11 higher high JJR 13718 171 12 rates rate NNS 13718 171 13 per per IN 13718 171 14 pound pound NN 13718 171 15 than than IN 13718 171 16 the the DT 13718 171 17 foreign foreign NN 13718 171 18 . . . 13718 172 1 In in IN 13718 172 2 1887 1887 CD 13718 172 3 an an DT 13718 172 4 arrangement arrangement NN 13718 172 5 was be VBD 13718 172 6 entered enter VBN 13718 172 7 into into IN 13718 172 8 by by IN 13718 172 9 which which WDT 13718 172 10 the the DT 13718 172 11 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 172 12 and and CC 13718 172 13 Oceanic Oceanic NNP 13718 172 14 lines line NNS 13718 172 15 were be VBD 13718 172 16 to to TO 13718 172 17 carry carry VB 13718 172 18 all all DT 13718 172 19 mails mail NNS 13718 172 20 except except IN 13718 172 21 specially specially RB 13718 172 22 directed direct VBN 13718 172 23 letters letter NNS 13718 172 24 , , , 13718 172 25 and and CC 13718 172 26 the the DT 13718 172 27 pay pay NN 13718 172 28 was be VBD 13718 172 29 reduced reduce VBN 13718 172 30 . . . 13718 173 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 173 2 AV av NN 13718 173 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 173 4 This this DT 13718 173 5 method method NN 13718 173 6 of of IN 13718 173 7 payment payment NN 13718 173 8 continued continue VBN 13718 173 9 till till IN 13718 173 10 1903 1903 CD 13718 173 11 . . . 13718 174 1 Then then RB 13718 174 2 another another DT 13718 174 3 sharp sharp JJ 13718 174 4 change change NN 13718 174 5 was be VBD 13718 174 6 made make VBN 13718 174 7 in in IN 13718 174 8 the the DT 13718 174 9 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 174 10 system system NN 13718 174 11 to to TO 13718 174 12 meet meet VB 13718 174 13 another another DT 13718 174 14 , , , 13718 174 15 and and CC 13718 174 16 most most RBS 13718 174 17 threatening threatening JJ 13718 174 18 American american JJ 13718 174 19 move move NN 13718 174 20 . . . 13718 175 1 In in IN 13718 175 2 1902 1902 CD 13718 175 3 was be VBD 13718 175 4 formed form VBN 13718 175 5 by by IN 13718 175 6 certain certain JJ 13718 175 7 American american JJ 13718 175 8 steamship steamship NN 13718 175 9 men man NNS 13718 175 10 , , , 13718 175 11 through through IN 13718 175 12 the the DT 13718 175 13 assistance assistance NN 13718 175 14 of of IN 13718 175 15 J. J. NNP 13718 175 16 Pierpont Pierpont NNP 13718 175 17 Morgan Morgan NNP 13718 175 18 , , , 13718 175 19 the the DT 13718 175 20 " " `` 13718 175 21 International International NNP 13718 175 22 Mercantile Mercantile NNP 13718 175 23 Marine Marine NNP 13718 175 24 Company Company NNP 13718 175 25 , , , 13718 175 26 " " '' 13718 175 27 in in IN 13718 175 28 popular popular JJ 13718 175 29 parlance parlance NN 13718 175 30 , , , 13718 175 31 the the DT 13718 175 32 " " `` 13718 175 33 Morgan Morgan NNP 13718 175 34 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 175 35 Merger Merger NNP 13718 175 36 , , , 13718 175 37 " " '' 13718 175 38 a a DT 13718 175 39 " " `` 13718 175 40 combine combine NN 13718 175 41 " " '' 13718 175 42 of of IN 13718 175 43 a a DT 13718 175 44 large large JJ 13718 175 45 proportion proportion NN 13718 175 46 of of IN 13718 175 47 the the DT 13718 175 48 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 175 49 steam steam NN 13718 175 50 lines line NNS 13718 175 51 . . . 13718 176 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 176 2 AW aw NN 13718 176 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 176 4 Upon upon IN 13718 176 5 this this DT 13718 176 6 , , , 13718 176 7 in in IN 13718 176 8 response response NN 13718 176 9 to to IN 13718 176 10 a a DT 13718 176 11 popular popular JJ 13718 176 12 clamor clamor NN 13718 176 13 , , , 13718 176 14 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 176 15 , , , 13718 176 16 and and CC 13718 176 17 in in IN 13718 176 18 a a DT 13718 176 19 large large JJ 13718 176 20 dose dose NN 13718 176 21 , , , 13718 176 22 was be VBD 13718 176 23 openly openly RB 13718 176 24 granted grant VBN 13718 176 25 to to TO 13718 176 26 sustain sustain VB 13718 176 27 British british JJ 13718 176 28 supremacy supremacy NN 13718 176 29 in in IN 13718 176 30 overseas overseas JJ 13718 176 31 steam steam NN 13718 176 32 - - HYPH 13718 176 33 shipping shipping NN 13718 176 34 . . . 13718 177 1 To to TO 13718 177 2 keep keep VB 13718 177 3 the the DT 13718 177 4 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 177 5 Line Line NNP 13718 177 6 out out IN 13718 177 7 of of IN 13718 177 8 the the DT 13718 177 9 American american JJ 13718 177 10 merger merger NN 13718 177 11 , , , 13718 177 12 and and CC 13718 177 13 hold hold VB 13718 177 14 it -PRON- PRP 13718 177 15 absolutely absolutely RB 13718 177 16 under under IN 13718 177 17 British british JJ 13718 177 18 control control NN 13718 177 19 and and CC 13718 177 20 British british JJ 13718 177 21 capitalization capitalization NN 13718 177 22 , , , 13718 177 23 and and CC 13718 177 24 , , , 13718 177 25 furthermore furthermore RB 13718 177 26 , , , 13718 177 27 to to TO 13718 177 28 aid aid VB 13718 177 29 the the DT 13718 177 30 company company NN 13718 177 31 immediately immediately RB 13718 177 32 to to TO 13718 177 33 build build VB 13718 177 34 ships ship NNS 13718 177 35 capable capable JJ 13718 177 36 of of IN 13718 177 37 equalling equal VBG 13718 177 38 if if IN 13718 177 39 not not RB 13718 177 40 surpassing surpass VBG 13718 177 41 the the DT 13718 177 42 highest high JJS 13718 177 43 type type NN 13718 177 44 of of IN 13718 177 45 ocean ocean NN 13718 177 46 liners liner NNS 13718 177 47 that that WDT 13718 177 48 had have VBD 13718 177 49 to to IN 13718 177 50 that that DT 13718 177 51 time time NN 13718 177 52 been be VBN 13718 177 53 produced produce VBN 13718 177 54 ( ( -LRB- 13718 177 55 the the DT 13718 177 56 highest high JJS 13718 177 57 type type NN 13718 177 58 then then RB 13718 177 59 being be VBG 13718 177 60 German German NNP 13718 177 61 - - HYPH 13718 177 62 built build VBN 13718 177 63 steamers steamer NNS 13718 177 64 operating operate VBG 13718 177 65 under under IN 13718 177 66 the the DT 13718 177 67 German german JJ 13718 177 68 flag flag NN 13718 177 69 ) ) -RRB- 13718 177 70 , , , 13718 177 71 the the DT 13718 177 72 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 177 73 Company Company NNP 13718 177 74 were be VBD 13718 177 75 resubsidized resubsidize VBN 13718 177 76 with with IN 13718 177 77 a a DT 13718 177 78 special special JJ 13718 177 79 fixed fix VBN 13718 177 80 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 177 81 of of IN 13718 177 82 three three CD 13718 177 83 - - HYPH 13718 177 84 quarters quarter NNS 13718 177 85 of of IN 13718 177 86 a a DT 13718 177 87 million million CD 13718 177 88 dollars dollar NNS 13718 177 89 a a DT 13718 177 90 year year NN 13718 177 91 , , , 13718 177 92 instead instead RB 13718 177 93 of of IN 13718 177 94 the the DT 13718 177 95 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 177 96 subvention subvention NN 13718 177 97 of of IN 13718 177 98 about about RB 13718 177 99 seventy seventy CD 13718 177 100 - - HYPH 13718 177 101 five five CD 13718 177 102 thousand thousand CD 13718 177 103 dollars dollar NNS 13718 177 104 , , , 13718 177 105 and and CC 13718 177 106 in in IN 13718 177 107 addition addition NN 13718 177 108 to to IN 13718 177 109 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 177 110 regular regular JJ 13718 177 111 mail mail NN 13718 177 112 pay pay NN 13718 177 113 , , , 13718 177 114 the the DT 13718 177 115 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 177 116 to to TO 13718 177 117 run run VB 13718 177 118 for for IN 13718 177 119 a a DT 13718 177 120 period period NN 13718 177 121 of of IN 13718 177 122 twenty twenty CD 13718 177 123 years year NNS 13718 177 124 after after IN 13718 177 125 the the DT 13718 177 126 completion completion NN 13718 177 127 of of IN 13718 177 128 the the DT 13718 177 129 second second JJ 13718 177 130 of of IN 13718 177 131 two two CD 13718 177 132 high high JJ 13718 177 133 - - HYPH 13718 177 134 grade grade NN 13718 177 135 , , , 13718 177 136 high high JJ 13718 177 137 - - HYPH 13718 177 138 speed speed NN 13718 177 139 ocean ocean NN 13718 177 140 " " '' 13718 177 141 greyhounds greyhound NNS 13718 177 142 " " '' 13718 177 143 called call VBN 13718 177 144 for for IN 13718 177 145 for for IN 13718 177 146 the the DT 13718 177 147 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 177 148 trade trade NN 13718 177 149 . . . 13718 178 1 The the DT 13718 178 2 Government Government NNP 13718 178 3 were be VBD 13718 178 4 to to TO 13718 178 5 lend lend VB 13718 178 6 the the DT 13718 178 7 money money NN 13718 178 8 for for IN 13718 178 9 the the DT 13718 178 10 construction construction NN 13718 178 11 of of IN 13718 178 12 the the DT 13718 178 13 two two CD 13718 178 14 new new JJ 13718 178 15 ships ship NNS 13718 178 16 at at IN 13718 178 17 the the DT 13718 178 18 rate rate NN 13718 178 19 of of IN 13718 178 20 2 2 CD 13718 178 21 - - HYPH 13718 178 22 3/4 3/4 CD 13718 178 23 per per IN 13718 178 24 cent cent NN 13718 178 25 per per IN 13718 178 26 annum annum NN 13718 178 27 , , , 13718 178 28 the the DT 13718 178 29 company company NN 13718 178 30 to to TO 13718 178 31 repay repay VB 13718 178 32 the the DT 13718 178 33 loan loan NN 13718 178 34 by by IN 13718 178 35 annual annual JJ 13718 178 36 payments payment NNS 13718 178 37 extending extend VBG 13718 178 38 over over IN 13718 178 39 twenty twenty CD 13718 178 40 years year NNS 13718 178 41 . . . 13718 179 1 The the DT 13718 179 2 company company NN 13718 179 3 on on IN 13718 179 4 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 179 5 part part NN 13718 179 6 pledged pledge VBD 13718 179 7 themselves -PRON- PRP 13718 179 8 , , , 13718 179 9 until until IN 13718 179 10 the the DT 13718 179 11 expiry expiry NN 13718 179 12 of of IN 13718 179 13 the the DT 13718 179 14 agreement agreement NN 13718 179 15 , , , 13718 179 16 to to TO 13718 179 17 remain remain VB 13718 179 18 a a DT 13718 179 19 purely purely RB 13718 179 20 British british JJ 13718 179 21 undertaking undertaking NN 13718 179 22 , , , 13718 179 23 the the DT 13718 179 24 management management NN 13718 179 25 , , , 13718 179 26 the the DT 13718 179 27 stock stock NN 13718 179 28 of of IN 13718 179 29 the the DT 13718 179 30 corporation corporation NN 13718 179 31 , , , 13718 179 32 and and CC 13718 179 33 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 179 34 ships ship NNS 13718 179 35 , , , 13718 179 36 to to TO 13718 179 37 be be VB 13718 179 38 in in IN 13718 179 39 the the DT 13718 179 40 hands hand NNS 13718 179 41 of of IN 13718 179 42 or or CC 13718 179 43 held hold VBN 13718 179 44 by by IN 13718 179 45 British british JJ 13718 179 46 subjects subject NNS 13718 179 47 only only RB 13718 179 48 . . . 13718 180 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 180 2 were be VBD 13718 180 3 to to TO 13718 180 4 hold hold VB 13718 180 5 the the DT 13718 180 6 whole whole NN 13718 180 7 of of IN 13718 180 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 180 9 fleet fleet NN 13718 180 10 , , , 13718 180 11 including include VBG 13718 180 12 the the DT 13718 180 13 two two CD 13718 180 14 new new JJ 13718 180 15 vessels vessel NNS 13718 180 16 , , , 13718 180 17 and and CC 13718 180 18 all all DT 13718 180 19 others other NNS 13718 180 20 to to TO 13718 180 21 be be VB 13718 180 22 built build VBN 13718 180 23 , , , 13718 180 24 at at IN 13718 180 25 the the DT 13718 180 26 disposal disposal NN 13718 180 27 of of IN 13718 180 28 the the DT 13718 180 29 Government Government NNP 13718 180 30 , , , 13718 180 31 the the DT 13718 180 32 latter latter JJ 13718 180 33 being be VBG 13718 180 34 at at IN 13718 180 35 liberty liberty NN 13718 180 36 to to IN 13718 180 37 charter charter NN 13718 180 38 or or CC 13718 180 39 purchase purchase VB 13718 180 40 any any DT 13718 180 41 or or CC 13718 180 42 all all DT 13718 180 43 at at IN 13718 180 44 agreed agree VBN 13718 180 45 rates rate NNS 13718 180 46 . . . 13718 181 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 181 2 were be VBD 13718 181 3 not not RB 13718 181 4 to to TO 13718 181 5 raise raise VB 13718 181 6 freights freight NNS 13718 181 7 unduly unduly RB 13718 181 8 nor nor CC 13718 181 9 to to TO 13718 181 10 give give VB 13718 181 11 any any DT 13718 181 12 preferential preferential JJ 13718 181 13 rates rate NNS 13718 181 14 to to IN 13718 181 15 foreigners foreigner NNS 13718 181 16 . . . 13718 182 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 182 2 AX ax NN 13718 182 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 182 4 The the DT 13718 182 5 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 182 6 is be VBZ 13718 182 7 equivalent equivalent JJ 13718 182 8 to to IN 13718 182 9 about about RB 13718 182 10 twenty twenty CD 13718 182 11 thousand thousand CD 13718 182 12 dollars dollar NNS 13718 182 13 for for IN 13718 182 14 an an DT 13718 182 15 outward outward JJ 13718 182 16 voyage voyage NN 13718 182 17 of of IN 13718 182 18 three three CD 13718 182 19 thousand thousand CD 13718 182 20 miles mile NNS 13718 182 21 . . . 13718 183 1 * * NFP 13718 183 2 * * NFP 13718 183 3 * * NFP 13718 183 4 * * NFP 13718 183 5 * * NFP 13718 183 6 Of of IN 13718 183 7 the the DT 13718 183 8 British british JJ 13718 183 9 colonies colony NNS 13718 183 10 , , , 13718 183 11 Canada Canada NNP 13718 183 12 grants grant VBZ 13718 183 13 mail mail NN 13718 183 14 and and CC 13718 183 15 steamship steamship NN 13718 183 16 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 183 17 , , , 13718 183 18 and and CC 13718 183 19 fisheries fishery NNS 13718 183 20 bounties bounty NNS 13718 183 21 . . . 13718 184 1 In in IN 13718 184 2 1909 1909 CD 13718 184 3 - - SYM 13718 184 4 10 10 CD 13718 184 5 the the DT 13718 184 6 Dominion dominion NN 13718 184 7 's 's POS 13718 184 8 expenditures expenditure NNS 13718 184 9 in in IN 13718 184 10 mail mail NN 13718 184 11 and and CC 13718 184 12 steamship steamship NN 13718 184 13 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 184 14 amounted amount VBD 13718 184 15 to to IN 13718 184 16 a a DT 13718 184 17 total total JJ 13718 184 18 equivalent equivalent NN 13718 184 19 to to IN 13718 184 20 $ $ $ 13718 184 21 1,736,372 1,736,372 CD 13718 184 22 . . . 13718 185 1 The the DT 13718 185 2 amount amount NN 13718 185 3 appropriated appropriate VBN 13718 185 4 for for IN 13718 185 5 1910 1910 CD 13718 185 6 - - SYM 13718 185 7 11 11 CD 13718 185 8 increased increase VBD 13718 185 9 to to IN 13718 185 10 $ $ $ 13718 185 11 2,054,200 2,054,200 CD 13718 185 12 ; ; : 13718 185 13 while while IN 13718 185 14 the the DT 13718 185 15 estimates estimate NNS 13718 185 16 for for IN 13718 185 17 1911 1911 CD 13718 185 18 - - SYM 13718 185 19 12 12 CD 13718 185 20 reached reach VBD 13718 185 21 a a DT 13718 185 22 total total NN 13718 185 23 of of IN 13718 185 24 $ $ $ 13718 185 25 2,006,206 2,006,206 CD 13718 185 26 . . . 13718 186 1 In in IN 13718 186 2 these these DT 13718 186 3 estimates estimate NNS 13718 186 4 the the DT 13718 186 5 larger large JJR 13718 186 6 items item NNS 13718 186 7 were be VBD 13718 186 8 : : : 13718 186 9 for for IN 13718 186 10 service service NN 13718 186 11 between between IN 13718 186 12 Canada Canada NNP 13718 186 13 and and CC 13718 186 14 Great Great NNP 13718 186 15 Britain Britain NNP 13718 186 16 ; ; : 13718 186 17 Australia Australia NNP 13718 186 18 by by IN 13718 186 19 the the DT 13718 186 20 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 186 21 ; ; : 13718 186 22 Canadian canadian JJ 13718 186 23 Atlantic atlantic JJ 13718 186 24 ports port NNS 13718 186 25 and and CC 13718 186 26 Australia Australia NNP 13718 186 27 and and CC 13718 186 28 New New NNP 13718 186 29 Zealand Zealand NNP 13718 186 30 ; ; : 13718 186 31 South South NNP 13718 186 32 Africa Africa NNP 13718 186 33 ; ; : 13718 186 34 Mexico Mexico NNP 13718 186 35 by by IN 13718 186 36 the the DT 13718 186 37 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 186 38 , , , 13718 186 39 and and CC 13718 186 40 by by IN 13718 186 41 the the DT 13718 186 42 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 186 43 ; ; : 13718 186 44 West West NNP 13718 186 45 Indies Indies NNPS 13718 186 46 and and CC 13718 186 47 South South NNP 13718 186 48 America America NNP 13718 186 49 ; ; : 13718 186 50 China China NNP 13718 186 51 and and CC 13718 186 52 Japan Japan NNP 13718 186 53 ; ; : 13718 186 54 Canada Canada NNP 13718 186 55 and and CC 13718 186 56 France France NNP 13718 186 57 . . . 13718 187 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 187 2 AY AY NNP 13718 187 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 187 4 The the DT 13718 187 5 home home NN 13718 187 6 Government Government NNP 13718 187 7 pays pay VBZ 13718 187 8 the the DT 13718 187 9 same same JJ 13718 187 10 amount amount NN 13718 187 11 as as IN 13718 187 12 Canada Canada NNP 13718 187 13 toward toward IN 13718 187 14 maintaining maintain VBG 13718 187 15 the the DT 13718 187 16 China China NNP 13718 187 17 and and CC 13718 187 18 Japan Japan NNP 13718 187 19 , , , 13718 187 20 and and CC 13718 187 21 British British NNP 13718 187 22 West West NNP 13718 187 23 Indies Indies NNP 13718 187 24 services service NNS 13718 187 25 . . . 13718 188 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 188 2 AZ AZ NNP 13718 188 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 188 4 The the DT 13718 188 5 fisheries fishery NNS 13718 188 6 bounties bounty NNS 13718 188 7 amounted amount VBD 13718 188 8 to to IN 13718 188 9 one one CD 13718 188 10 hundred hundred CD 13718 188 11 and and CC 13718 188 12 sixty sixty CD 13718 188 13 thousand thousand CD 13718 188 14 dollars dollar NNS 13718 188 15 in in IN 13718 188 16 1909 1909 CD 13718 188 17 . . . 13718 189 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 189 2 BA BA NNP 13718 189 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 189 4 * * NFP 13718 189 5 * * NFP 13718 189 6 * * NFP 13718 189 7 * * NFP 13718 189 8 * * NFP 13718 189 9 The the DT 13718 189 10 grand grand JJ 13718 189 11 total total NN 13718 189 12 of of IN 13718 189 13 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 189 14 and and CC 13718 189 15 subventions subvention NNS 13718 189 16 paid pay VBN 13718 189 17 by by IN 13718 189 18 Great Great NNP 13718 189 19 Britain Britain NNP 13718 189 20 and and CC 13718 189 21 all all PDT 13718 189 22 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 189 23 colonies colony NNS 13718 189 24 in in IN 13718 189 25 1911 1911 CD 13718 189 26 approximate approximate JJ 13718 189 27 ten ten CD 13718 189 28 million million CD 13718 189 29 dollars dollar NNS 13718 189 30 annually annually RB 13718 189 31 . . . 13718 190 1 The the DT 13718 190 2 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 190 3 and and CC 13718 190 4 mail mail NN 13718 190 5 pay pay NN 13718 190 6 of of IN 13718 190 7 the the DT 13718 190 8 Imperial Imperial NNP 13718 190 9 Government Government NNP 13718 190 10 amounted amount VBD 13718 190 11 , , , 13718 190 12 in in IN 13718 190 13 round round JJ 13718 190 14 numbers number NNS 13718 190 15 , , , 13718 190 16 to to IN 13718 190 17 four four CD 13718 190 18 million million CD 13718 190 19 dollars dollar NNS 13718 190 20 , , , 13718 190 21 of of IN 13718 190 22 which which WDT 13718 190 23 , , , 13718 190 24 in in IN 13718 190 25 1910 1910 CD 13718 190 26 , , , 13718 190 27 the the DT 13718 190 28 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 190 29 Company Company NNP 13718 190 30 received receive VBD 13718 190 31 seven seven CD 13718 190 32 hundred hundred CD 13718 190 33 and and CC 13718 190 34 twenty twenty CD 13718 190 35 - - HYPH 13718 190 36 nine nine CD 13718 190 37 thousand thousand CD 13718 190 38 dollars dollar NNS 13718 190 39 . . . 13718 191 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 191 2 BB BB NNP 13718 191 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 191 4 Besides besides IN 13718 191 5 the the DT 13718 191 6 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 191 7 subventions subvention NNS 13718 191 8 , , , 13718 191 9 retainer retainer NN 13718 191 10 bounties bounty NNS 13718 191 11 are be VBP 13718 191 12 paid pay VBN 13718 191 13 to to IN 13718 191 14 merchant merchant VB 13718 191 15 seamen seaman NNS 13718 191 16 and and CC 13718 191 17 fishermen fisherman NNS 13718 191 18 of of IN 13718 191 19 the the DT 13718 191 20 Royal Royal NNP 13718 191 21 Naval Naval NNP 13718 191 22 Reserve Reserve NNP 13718 191 23 . . . 13718 192 1 Since since IN 13718 192 2 the the DT 13718 192 3 establishment establishment NN 13718 192 4 of of IN 13718 192 5 steam steam NN 13718 192 6 in in IN 13718 192 7 regular regular JJ 13718 192 8 ocean ocean NN 13718 192 9 navigation navigation NN 13718 192 10 , , , 13718 192 11 and and CC 13718 192 12 the the DT 13718 192 13 substitution substitution NN 13718 192 14 of of IN 13718 192 15 iron iron NN 13718 192 16 for for IN 13718 192 17 wooden wooden JJ 13718 192 18 ships ship NNS 13718 192 19 , , , 13718 192 20 England England NNP 13718 192 21 has have VBZ 13718 192 22 maintained maintain VBN 13718 192 23 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 192 24 leadership leadership NN 13718 192 25 among among IN 13718 192 26 the the DT 13718 192 27 maritime maritime JJ 13718 192 28 nations nation NNS 13718 192 29 . . . 13718 193 1 The the DT 13718 193 2 total total JJ 13718 193 3 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 193 4 of of IN 13718 193 5 the the DT 13718 193 6 United United NNP 13718 193 7 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 13718 193 8 and and CC 13718 193 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 193 10 colonies colony NNS 13718 193 11 , , , 13718 193 12 steam steam NN 13718 193 13 and and CC 13718 193 14 sailing sailing NN 13718 193 15 ships ship NNS 13718 193 16 , , , 13718 193 17 in in IN 13718 193 18 1910 1910 CD 13718 193 19 - - SYM 13718 193 20 11 11 CD 13718 193 21 , , , 13718 193 22 stood stand VBD 13718 193 23 at at IN 13718 193 24 19,012,294 19,012,294 CD 13718 193 25 tons ton NNS 13718 193 26 . . . 13718 194 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 194 2 BC BC NNP 13718 194 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 194 4 nearly nearly RB 13718 194 5 four four CD 13718 194 6 fold fold VB 13718 194 7 that that DT 13718 194 8 of of IN 13718 194 9 any any DT 13718 194 10 other other JJ 13718 194 11 nation nation NN 13718 194 12 . . . 13718 195 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 13718 195 2 : : : 13718 195 3 [ [ -LRB- 13718 195 4 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 195 5 A A NNP 13718 195 6 : : : 13718 195 7 Royal Royal NNP 13718 195 8 Meeker meeker NN 13718 195 9 , , , 13718 195 10 " " '' 13718 195 11 History history NN 13718 195 12 of of IN 13718 195 13 Ship Ship NNP 13718 195 14 Subsidies Subsidies NNPS 13718 195 15 . . . 13718 195 16 " " '' 13718 195 17 ] ] -RRB- 13718 196 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 196 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 196 3 B B NNP 13718 196 4 : : : 13718 196 5 John John NNP 13718 196 6 E. E. NNP 13718 196 7 Green Green NNP 13718 196 8 , , , 13718 196 9 " " `` 13718 196 10 Short short JJ 13718 196 11 History history NN 13718 196 12 of of IN 13718 196 13 the the DT 13718 196 14 English English NNP 13718 196 15 People People NNPS 13718 196 16 . . . 13718 196 17 " " '' 13718 196 18 ] ] -RRB- 13718 197 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 197 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 197 3 C C NNP 13718 197 4 : : : 13718 197 5 W.H. W.H. NNP 13718 198 1 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 198 2 , , , 13718 198 3 " " `` 13718 198 4 History history NN 13718 198 5 of of IN 13718 198 6 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 198 7 Shipping Shipping NNP 13718 198 8 . . . 13718 198 9 " " '' 13718 198 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 199 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 199 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 199 3 D D NNP 13718 199 4 : : : 13718 199 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 199 6 . . . 13718 199 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 200 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 200 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 200 3 E E NNP 13718 200 4 : : : 13718 200 5 David David NNP 13718 200 6 A. A. NNP 13718 201 1 Wells Wells NNP 13718 201 2 , , , 13718 201 3 " " `` 13718 201 4 Our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 201 5 Merchant merchant NN 13718 201 6 Marine Marine NNP 13718 201 7 , , , 13718 201 8 " " '' 13718 201 9 p. p. NN 13718 202 1 96 96 CD 13718 202 2 . . . 13718 202 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 203 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 203 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 203 3 F F NNP 13718 203 4 : : : 13718 203 5 John John NNP 13718 203 6 Lewis Lewis NNP 13718 203 7 Ricardo Ricardo NNP 13718 203 8 , , , 13718 203 9 " " `` 13718 203 10 The the DT 13718 203 11 Anatomy Anatomy NNP 13718 203 12 of of IN 13718 203 13 the the DT 13718 203 14 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 203 15 Laws Laws NNPS 13718 203 16 , , , 13718 203 17 " " '' 13718 203 18 p. p. NN 13718 204 1 111 111 CD 13718 204 2 . . . 13718 204 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 205 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 205 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 205 3 G g NN 13718 205 4 : : : 13718 205 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 205 6 , , , 13718 205 7 vol vol NNP 13718 205 8 . . . 13718 206 1 III iii CD 13718 206 2 . . . 13718 206 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 207 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 207 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 207 3 H H NNP 13718 207 4 : : : 13718 207 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 207 6 , , , 13718 207 7 " " `` 13718 207 8 Our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 207 9 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 207 10 Laws Laws NNPS 13718 207 11 " " '' 13718 207 12 ; ; : 13718 207 13 also also RB 13718 207 14 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 207 15 History history NN 13718 207 16 . . . 13718 207 17 ] ] -RRB- 13718 208 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 208 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 208 3 I -PRON- PRP 13718 208 4 : : : 13718 208 5 Ricardo Ricardo NNP 13718 208 6 ; ; : 13718 208 7 also also RB 13718 208 8 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 208 9 in in IN 13718 208 10 other other JJ 13718 208 11 words word NNS 13718 208 12 . . . 13718 208 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 209 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 209 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 209 3 J J NNP 13718 209 4 : : : 13718 209 5 Meaning mean VBG 13718 209 6 the the DT 13718 209 7 waters water NNS 13718 209 8 between between IN 13718 209 9 Great Great NNP 13718 209 10 Britain Britain NNP 13718 209 11 and and CC 13718 209 12 the the DT 13718 209 13 continent continent NN 13718 209 14 . . . 13718 209 15 ] ] -RRB- 13718 210 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 210 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 210 3 K K NNP 13718 210 4 : : : 13718 210 5 Green Green NNP 13718 210 6 , , , 13718 210 7 p. p. NN 13718 211 1 593 593 CD 13718 211 2 . . . 13718 211 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 212 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 212 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 212 3 L L NNP 13718 212 4 : : : 13718 212 5 Ricardo Ricardo NNP 13718 212 6 , , , 13718 212 7 p. p. NN 13718 213 1 26 26 CD 13718 213 2 . . . 13718 213 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 214 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 214 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 214 3 M M NNP 13718 214 4 : : : 13718 214 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 214 6 . . . 13718 214 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 215 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 215 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 215 3 N N NNP 13718 215 4 : : : 13718 215 5 W.W. W.W. NNP 13718 215 6 Bates Bates NNP 13718 215 7 , , , 13718 215 8 " " `` 13718 215 9 American American NNP 13718 215 10 Marine Marine NNP 13718 215 11 , , , 13718 215 12 " " '' 13718 215 13 pp pp NNP 13718 215 14 . . . 13718 216 1 57 57 CD 13718 216 2 - - SYM 13718 216 3 59 59 CD 13718 216 4 . . . 13718 216 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 217 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 217 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 217 3 O o NN 13718 217 4 : : : 13718 217 5 John John NNP 13718 217 6 Macgregor Macgregor NNP 13718 217 7 , , , 13718 217 8 " " `` 13718 217 9 Commercial Commercial NNP 13718 217 10 Tariffs Tariffs NNPS 13718 217 11 . . . 13718 217 12 " " '' 13718 217 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 218 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 218 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 218 3 P P NNP 13718 218 4 : : : 13718 218 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 218 6 , , , 13718 218 7 vol vol NNP 13718 218 8 . . . 13718 219 1 III III NNP 13718 219 2 , , , 13718 219 3 p. p. NN 13718 220 1 65 65 CD 13718 220 2 . . . 13718 220 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 221 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 221 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 221 3 Q Q NNP 13718 221 4 : : : 13718 221 5 Macgregor Macgregor NNP 13718 221 6 . . . 13718 221 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 222 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 222 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 222 3 R R NNP 13718 222 4 : : : 13718 222 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 222 6 , , , 13718 222 7 vol vol NNP 13718 222 8 . . . 13718 223 1 III III NNP 13718 223 2 , , , 13718 223 3 p. p. NN 13718 223 4 69 69 CD 13718 223 5 ; ; : 13718 223 6 also also RB 13718 223 7 pp pp NNP 13718 223 8 . . . 13718 224 1 53 53 CD 13718 224 2 - - SYM 13718 224 3 54 54 CD 13718 224 4 and and CC 13718 224 5 107 107 CD 13718 224 6 . . . 13718 224 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 225 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 225 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 225 3 S S NNP 13718 225 4 : : : 13718 225 5 Rear Rear NNP 13718 225 6 - - HYPH 13718 225 7 Admiral Admiral NNP 13718 225 8 George George NNP 13718 225 9 H. H. NNP 13718 225 10 Preble Preble NNP 13718 225 11 , , , 13718 225 12 " " `` 13718 225 13 Chronological chronological JJ 13718 225 14 History history NN 13718 225 15 of of IN 13718 225 16 Steam Steam NNP 13718 225 17 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 225 18 . . . 13718 225 19 " " '' 13718 225 20 ] ] -RRB- 13718 226 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 226 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 226 3 T T NNP 13718 226 4 : : : 13718 226 5 Preble preble JJ 13718 226 6 . . . 13718 227 1 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 227 2 says say VBZ 13718 227 3 thirty thirty CD 13718 227 4 - - HYPH 13718 227 5 seven seven CD 13718 227 6 . . . 13718 227 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 228 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 228 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 228 3 U u NN 13718 228 4 : : : 13718 228 5 Preble preble JJ 13718 228 6 , , , 13718 228 7 p. p. NN 13718 228 8 137 137 CD 13718 228 9 ; ; : 13718 228 10 also also RB 13718 228 11 Bates Bates NNP 13718 228 12 , , , 13718 228 13 p. p. NN 13718 229 1 185 185 CD 13718 229 2 . . . 13718 229 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 230 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 230 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 230 3 V v NN 13718 230 4 : : : 13718 230 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 230 6 . . . 13718 230 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 231 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 231 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 231 3 W W NNP 13718 231 4 : : : 13718 231 5 Parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 231 6 papers paper NNS 13718 231 7 1839 1839 CD 13718 231 8 , , , 13718 231 9 vol vol NNP 13718 231 10 . . . 13718 232 1 XLVI XLVI NNP 13718 232 2 , , , 13718 232 3 no no UH 13718 232 4 . . . 13718 233 1 566 566 CD 13718 233 2 , , , 13718 233 3 as as IN 13718 233 4 to to IN 13718 233 5 the the DT 13718 233 6 private private JJ 13718 233 7 contract contract NN 13718 233 8 . . . 13718 233 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 234 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 234 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 234 3 X X NNP 13718 234 4 : : : 13718 234 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 234 6 , , , 13718 234 7 vol vol NNP 13718 234 8 . . . 13718 235 1 IV IV NNP 13718 235 2 . . . 13718 235 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 236 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 236 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 236 3 Y Y NNP 13718 236 4 : : : 13718 236 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 236 6 ; ; : 13718 236 7 also also RB 13718 236 8 Parl Parl NNP 13718 236 9 . . . 13718 237 1 papers paper NNS 13718 237 2 1849 1849 CD 13718 237 3 , , , 13718 237 4 vol vol NNP 13718 237 5 . . . 13718 238 1 XII XII NNP 13718 238 2 , , , 13718 238 3 no no UH 13718 238 4 . . . 13718 239 1 571 571 CD 13718 239 2 . . . 13718 239 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 240 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 240 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 240 3 Z Z NNP 13718 240 4 : : : 13718 240 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 240 6 , , , 13718 240 7 vol vol NNP 13718 240 8 . . . 13718 241 1 X X NNS 13718 241 2 ; ; : 13718 241 3 also also RB 13718 241 4 Parl Parl NNP 13718 241 5 . . . 13718 242 1 papers paper NNS 13718 242 2 , , , 13718 242 3 report report NN 13718 242 4 H. H. NNP 13718 242 5 of of IN 13718 242 6 C. C. NNP 13718 242 7 , , , 13718 242 8 Aug. August NNP 13718 242 9 , , , 13718 242 10 1840 1840 CD 13718 242 11 . . . 13718 242 12 ] ] -RRB- 13718 243 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 243 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 243 3 AA AA NNP 13718 243 4 : : : 13718 243 5 Report report NN 13718 243 6 of of IN 13718 243 7 Select Select NNP 13718 243 8 Com Com NNP 13718 243 9 . . . 13718 244 1 ( ( -LRB- 13718 244 2 1846 1846 CD 13718 244 3 ) ) -RRB- 13718 244 4 Parl Parl NNP 13718 244 5 . . . 13718 245 1 papers papers NNP 13718 245 2 , , , 13718 245 3 vol vol NNP 13718 245 4 . . . 13718 246 1 XV XV NNP 13718 246 2 , , , 13718 246 3 no no UH 13718 246 4 . . . 13718 247 1 565 565 CD 13718 247 2 , , , 13718 247 3 p. p. NN 13718 248 1 3 3 LS 13718 248 2 . . . 13718 248 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 249 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 249 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 249 3 AB AB NNP 13718 249 4 : : : 13718 249 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 249 6 , , , 13718 249 7 vol vol NNP 13718 249 8 . . . 13718 250 1 IV IV NNP 13718 250 2 . . . 13718 250 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 251 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 251 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 251 3 AC AC NNP 13718 251 4 : : : 13718 251 5 The the DT 13718 251 6 _ _ NNP 13718 251 7 Princeton Princeton NNP 13718 251 8 _ _ NNP 13718 251 9 , , , 13718 251 10 sloop sloop JJ 13718 251 11 - - HYPH 13718 251 12 of of IN 13718 251 13 - - HYPH 13718 251 14 war war NN 13718 251 15 fitted fit VBN 13718 251 16 with with IN 13718 251 17 the the DT 13718 251 18 Ericsson Ericsson NNP 13718 251 19 screw screw NN 13718 251 20 , , , 13718 251 21 launched launch VBD 13718 251 22 the the DT 13718 251 23 same same JJ 13718 251 24 year year NN 13718 251 25 . . . 13718 251 26 ] ] -RRB- 13718 252 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 252 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 252 3 AD AD NNP 13718 252 4 : : : 13718 252 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 252 6 , , , 13718 252 7 vol vol NNP 13718 252 8 . . . 13718 253 1 IV IV NNP 13718 253 2 , , , 13718 253 3 p. p. NN 13718 253 4 198 198 CD 13718 253 5 , , , 13718 253 6 _ _ NNP 13718 253 7 note note NN 13718 253 8 _ _ NNP 13718 253 9 . . . 13718 253 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 254 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 254 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 254 3 AE AE NNP 13718 254 4 : : : 13718 254 5 John John NNP 13718 254 6 R. R. NNP 13718 254 7 Spears Spears NNP 13718 254 8 , , , 13718 254 9 " " '' 13718 254 10 The the DT 13718 254 11 Story Story NNP 13718 254 12 of of IN 13718 254 13 the the DT 13718 254 14 American american JJ 13718 254 15 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 254 16 Marine Marine NNP 13718 254 17 , , , 13718 254 18 " " '' 13718 254 19 pp pp NNP 13718 254 20 . . . 13718 255 1 254 254 CD 13718 255 2 - - SYM 13718 255 3 255 255 CD 13718 255 4 . . . 13718 255 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 256 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 256 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 256 3 AF AF NNP 13718 256 4 : : : 13718 256 5 William William NNP 13718 256 6 Wheelwright Wheelwright NNP 13718 256 7 , , , 13718 256 8 of of IN 13718 256 9 Newburyport Newburyport NNP 13718 256 10 , , , 13718 256 11 Massachusetts Massachusetts NNP 13718 256 12 , , , 13718 256 13 sometime sometime JJ 13718 256 14 American american JJ 13718 256 15 consul consul NN 13718 256 16 at at IN 13718 256 17 Guayaquil Guayaquil NNP 13718 256 18 . . . 13718 256 19 ] ] -RRB- 13718 257 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 257 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 257 3 AG AG NNP 13718 257 4 : : : 13718 257 5 Winthrop Winthrop NNP 13718 257 6 L. L. NNP 13718 257 7 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 257 8 , , , 13718 257 9 " " `` 13718 257 10 The the DT 13718 257 11 American american JJ 13718 257 12 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 257 13 Marine Marine NNP 13718 257 14 , , , 13718 257 15 " " '' 13718 257 16 p. p. NN 13718 257 17 231 231 CD 13718 257 18 ; ; : 13718 257 19 also also RB 13718 257 20 Preble preble JJ 13718 257 21 ; ; : 13718 257 22 and and CC 13718 257 23 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 257 24 , , , 13718 257 25 vol vol NNP 13718 257 26 . . . 13718 258 1 IV IV NNP 13718 258 2 , , , 13718 258 3 pp pp NNP 13718 258 4 . . . 13718 259 1 316 316 CD 13718 259 2 - - SYM 13718 259 3 330 330 CD 13718 259 4 . . . 13718 259 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 260 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 260 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 260 3 AH AH NNP 13718 260 4 : : : 13718 260 5 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 260 6 , , , 13718 260 7 p. p. NN 13718 261 1 231 231 CD 13718 261 2 . . . 13718 261 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 262 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 262 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 262 3 AI AI NNP 13718 262 4 : : : 13718 262 5 See see VB 13718 262 6 p. p. NN 13718 262 7 76 76 CD 13718 262 8 , , , 13718 262 9 _ _ NNP 13718 262 10 post post NN 13718 262 11 _ _ NNP 13718 262 12 . . . 13718 262 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 263 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 263 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 263 3 AJ AJ NNP 13718 263 4 : : : 13718 263 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 263 6 . . . 13718 263 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 264 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 264 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 264 3 AK AK NNP 13718 264 4 : : : 13718 264 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 264 6 , , , 13718 264 7 vol vol NNP 13718 264 8 . . . 13718 265 1 IV IV NNP 13718 265 2 , , , 13718 265 3 p. p. NN 13718 265 4 198 198 CD 13718 265 5 , , , 13718 265 6 _ _ NNP 13718 265 7 note note NN 13718 265 8 _ _ NNP 13718 265 9 . . . 13718 265 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 266 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 266 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 266 3 AL AL NNP 13718 266 4 : : : 13718 266 5 Wells Wells NNP 13718 266 6 , , , 13718 266 7 p. p. NN 13718 267 1 148 148 CD 13718 267 2 . . . 13718 267 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 268 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 268 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 268 3 AM am NN 13718 268 4 : : : 13718 268 5 Bates Bates NNP 13718 268 6 , , , 13718 268 7 p. p. NN 13718 268 8 87 87 CD 13718 268 9 ; ; : 13718 268 10 also also RB 13718 268 11 p. p. NN 13718 269 1 130 130 CD 13718 269 2 . . . 13718 269 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 270 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 270 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 270 3 AN an NN 13718 270 4 : : : 13718 270 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 270 6 . . . 13718 270 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 271 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 271 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 271 3 AO AO NNP 13718 271 4 : : : 13718 271 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 271 6 . . . 13718 271 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 272 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 272 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 272 3 AP AP NNP 13718 272 4 : : : 13718 272 5 See see VB 13718 272 6 p. p. NN 13718 272 7 77 77 CD 13718 272 8 , , , 13718 272 9 _ _ NNP 13718 272 10 post post NN 13718 272 11 _ _ NNP 13718 272 12 . . . 13718 272 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 273 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 273 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 273 3 AQ AQ NNP 13718 273 4 : : : 13718 273 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 273 6 . . . 13718 273 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 274 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 274 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 274 3 AR AR NNP 13718 274 4 : : : 13718 274 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 274 6 . . . 13718 274 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 275 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 275 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 275 3 AS as IN 13718 275 4 : : : 13718 275 5 Parl Parl NNP 13718 275 6 . . . 13718 276 1 papers paper NNS 13718 276 2 , , , 13718 276 3 1867 1867 CD 13718 276 4 - - SYM 13718 276 5 68 68 CD 13718 276 6 , , , 13718 276 7 1868 1868 CD 13718 276 8 - - SYM 13718 276 9 69 69 CD 13718 276 10 . . . 13718 276 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 277 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 277 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 277 3 AT AT NNP 13718 277 4 : : : 13718 277 5 See see VB 13718 277 6 p. p. NN 13718 277 7 20 20 CD 13718 277 8 , , , 13718 277 9 _ _ NNP 13718 277 10 ante ante NNP 13718 277 11 _ _ NNP 13718 277 12 . . . 13718 277 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 278 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 278 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 278 3 AU AU NNP 13718 278 4 : : : 13718 278 5 The the DT 13718 278 6 American American NNP 13718 278 7 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 278 8 Co. Co. NNP 13718 278 9 of of IN 13718 278 10 Phila Phila NNP 13718 278 11 . . NNP 13718 278 12 , , , 13718 278 13 with with IN 13718 278 14 4 4 CD 13718 278 15 iron iron NN 13718 278 16 steamers steamer NNS 13718 278 17 built build VBN 13718 278 18 on on IN 13718 278 19 the the DT 13718 278 20 Delaware Delaware NNP 13718 278 21 -- -- : 13718 278 22 the the DT 13718 278 23 _ _ NNP 13718 278 24 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 13718 278 25 _ _ NNP 13718 278 26 , , , 13718 278 27 _ _ NNP 13718 278 28 Ohio Ohio NNP 13718 278 29 _ _ NNP 13718 278 30 , , , 13718 278 31 _ _ NNP 13718 278 32 Indiana Indiana NNP 13718 278 33 _ _ NNP 13718 278 34 , , , 13718 278 35 and and CC 13718 278 36 _ _ NNP 13718 278 37 Illinois Illinois NNP 13718 278 38 _ _ NNP 13718 278 39 . . . 13718 278 40 ] ] -RRB- 13718 279 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 279 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 279 3 AV av NN 13718 279 4 : : : 13718 279 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 279 6 . . . 13718 279 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 280 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 280 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 280 3 AW AW NNP 13718 280 4 : : : 13718 280 5 Ultimately ultimately RB 13718 280 6 embracing embrace VBG 13718 280 7 the the DT 13718 280 8 American american JJ 13718 280 9 , , , 13718 280 10 Red Red NNP 13718 280 11 Star Star NNP 13718 280 12 , , , 13718 280 13 White White NNP 13718 280 14 Star Star NNP 13718 280 15 , , , 13718 280 16 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 280 17 Transport Transport NNP 13718 280 18 , , , 13718 280 19 and and CC 13718 280 20 Dominion Dominion NNP 13718 280 21 Lines Lines NNP 13718 280 22 . . . 13718 280 23 ] ] -RRB- 13718 281 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 281 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 281 3 AX ax NN 13718 281 4 : : : 13718 281 5 For for IN 13718 281 6 details detail NNS 13718 281 7 of of IN 13718 281 8 this this DT 13718 281 9 contract contract NN 13718 281 10 see see VB 13718 281 11 report report NN 13718 281 12 of of IN 13718 281 13 ( ( -LRB- 13718 281 14 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 281 15 ) ) -RRB- 13718 281 16 commissioner commissioner NN 13718 281 17 of of IN 13718 281 18 navigation navigation NN 13718 281 19 for for IN 13718 281 20 1903 1903 CD 13718 281 21 , , , 13718 281 22 pp pp NNP 13718 281 23 . . . 13718 282 1 48 48 CD 13718 282 2 - - SYM 13718 282 3 52 52 CD 13718 282 4 , , , 13718 282 5 and and CC 13718 282 6 224 224 CD 13718 282 7 - - SYM 13718 282 8 268 268 CD 13718 282 9 . . . 13718 283 1 The the DT 13718 283 2 two two CD 13718 283 3 steamships steamship NNS 13718 283 4 called call VBD 13718 283 5 for for IN 13718 283 6 were be VBD 13718 283 7 the the DT 13718 283 8 _ _ NNP 13718 283 9 Lusitania Lusitania NNP 13718 283 10 _ _ NNP 13718 283 11 , , , 13718 283 12 31,550 31,550 CD 13718 283 13 gross gross JJ 13718 283 14 tons ton NNS 13718 283 15 , , , 13718 283 16 launched launch VBD 13718 283 17 June June NNP 13718 283 18 7 7 CD 13718 283 19 , , , 13718 283 20 1906 1906 CD 13718 283 21 ; ; : 13718 283 22 and and CC 13718 283 23 the the DT 13718 283 24 _ _ NNP 13718 283 25 Mauretania Mauretania NNP 13718 283 26 _ _ NNP 13718 283 27 , , , 13718 283 28 31,937 31,937 CD 13718 283 29 gross gross JJ 13718 283 30 tons ton NNS 13718 283 31 , , , 13718 283 32 launched launch VBD 13718 283 33 Sept. September NNP 13718 283 34 19 19 CD 13718 283 35 , , , 13718 283 36 1906 1906 CD 13718 283 37 , , , 13718 283 38 both both CC 13718 283 39 quadruple quadruple JJ 13718 283 40 screw screw NN 13718 283 41 turbines turbine NNS 13718 283 42 , , , 13718 283 43 about about RB 13718 283 44 70,000 70,000 CD 13718 283 45 horsepower horsepower NN 13718 283 46 ; ; : 13718 283 47 the the DT 13718 283 48 largest large JJS 13718 283 49 , , , 13718 283 50 fastest fast JJS 13718 283 51 , , , 13718 283 52 and and CC 13718 283 53 completest completest NN 13718 283 54 steamers steamer NNS 13718 283 55 afloat afloat RB 13718 283 56 till till IN 13718 283 57 the the DT 13718 283 58 production production NN 13718 283 59 in in IN 13718 283 60 1911 1911 CD 13718 283 61 of of IN 13718 283 62 the the DT 13718 283 63 _ _ NNP 13718 283 64 Olympic Olympic NNP 13718 283 65 _ _ NNP 13718 283 66 , , , 13718 283 67 45,324 45,324 CD 13718 283 68 gross gross JJ 13718 283 69 tons ton NNS 13718 283 70 , , , 13718 283 71 of of IN 13718 283 72 the the DT 13718 283 73 International International NNP 13718 283 74 Mercantile Mercantile NNP 13718 283 75 Marine Marine NNP 13718 283 76 Co. Co. NNP 13718 283 77 's 's POS 13718 283 78 White White NNP 13718 283 79 Star Star NNP 13718 283 80 Line Line NNP 13718 283 81 . . . 13718 283 82 ] ] -RRB- 13718 284 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 284 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 284 3 AY ay NN 13718 284 4 : : : 13718 284 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 284 6 consul consul NN 13718 284 7 , , , 13718 284 8 Charlottetown Charlottetown NNP 13718 284 9 , , , 13718 284 10 P.E.I. P.E.I. NNP 13718 285 1 in in IN 13718 285 2 daily daily JJ 13718 285 3 Con Con NNP 13718 285 4 . . . 13718 286 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 286 2 . . . 13718 287 1 ( ( -LRB- 13718 287 2 Jan. January NNP 13718 287 3 20 20 CD 13718 287 4 ) ) -RRB- 13718 287 5 1911 1911 CD 13718 287 6 , , , 13718 287 7 no no UH 13718 287 8 . . . 13718 288 1 16 16 CD 13718 288 2 . . . 13718 288 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 289 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 289 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 289 3 AZ AZ NNP 13718 289 4 : : : 13718 289 5 Consul Consul NNP 13718 289 6 General General NNP 13718 289 7 Small Small NNP 13718 289 8 , , , 13718 289 9 Halifax Halifax NNP 13718 289 10 , , , 13718 289 11 in in IN 13718 289 12 Con Con NNP 13718 289 13 . . . 13718 290 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 290 2 . . . 13718 291 1 ( ( -LRB- 13718 291 2 Dec. December NNP 13718 291 3 ) ) -RRB- 13718 291 4 1905 1905 CD 13718 291 5 , , , 13718 291 6 no no UH 13718 291 7 . . . 13718 292 1 303 303 CD 13718 292 2 . . . 13718 292 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 293 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 293 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 293 3 BA BA NNP 13718 293 4 : : : 13718 293 5 The the DT 13718 293 6 American American NNP 13718 293 7 Year Year NNP 13718 293 8 Book Book NNP 13718 293 9 , , , 13718 293 10 1911 1911 CD 13718 293 11 . . . 13718 293 12 ] ] -RRB- 13718 294 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 294 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 294 3 BB BB NNP 13718 294 4 : : : 13718 294 5 American American NNP 13718 294 6 Year Year NNP 13718 294 7 Book Book NNP 13718 294 8 , , , 13718 294 9 1911 1911 CD 13718 294 10 . . . 13718 294 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 295 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 295 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 295 3 BC BC NNP 13718 295 4 : : : 13718 295 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 295 6 's 's POS 13718 295 7 Register Register NNP 13718 295 8 , , , 13718 295 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 295 10 - - SYM 13718 295 11 11 11 CD 13718 295 12 . . . 13718 295 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 296 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 13718 296 2 III III NNP 13718 296 3 FRANCE FRANCE NNP 13718 296 4 France France NNP 13718 296 5 has have VBZ 13718 296 6 been be VBN 13718 296 7 rightly rightly RB 13718 296 8 termed term VBN 13718 296 9 the the DT 13718 296 10 bounty bounty NN 13718 296 11 - - HYPH 13718 296 12 giving give VBG 13718 296 13 nation nation NN 13718 296 14 _ _ NNP 13718 296 15 par par NNP 13718 296 16 excellence excellence NN 13718 296 17 _ _ NNP 13718 296 18 . . . 13718 297 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 297 2 BD BD NNP 13718 297 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 297 4 She -PRON- PRP 13718 297 5 first first RB 13718 297 6 adopted adopt VBD 13718 297 7 a a DT 13718 297 8 policy policy NN 13718 297 9 of of IN 13718 297 10 State State NNP 13718 297 11 protection protection NN 13718 297 12 of of IN 13718 297 13 native native JJ 13718 297 14 shipping shipping NN 13718 297 15 in in IN 13718 297 16 the the DT 13718 297 17 middle middle NN 13718 297 18 of of IN 13718 297 19 the the DT 13718 297 20 sixteenth sixteenth JJ 13718 297 21 century century NN 13718 297 22 with with IN 13718 297 23 the the DT 13718 297 24 enactment enactment NN 13718 297 25 ( ( -LRB- 13718 297 26 1560 1560 CD 13718 297 27 ) ) -RRB- 13718 297 28 of of IN 13718 297 29 an an DT 13718 297 30 exclusive exclusive JJ 13718 297 31 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 297 32 Act Act NNP 13718 297 33 , , , 13718 297 34 forbidding forbid VBG 13718 297 35 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 297 36 subjects subject NNS 13718 297 37 to to IN 13718 297 38 freight freight NN 13718 297 39 foreign foreign JJ 13718 297 40 vessels vessel NNS 13718 297 41 in in IN 13718 297 42 any any DT 13718 297 43 port port NN 13718 297 44 of of IN 13718 297 45 the the DT 13718 297 46 realm realm NN 13718 297 47 , , , 13718 297 48 and and CC 13718 297 49 prohibiting prohibit VBG 13718 297 50 foreign foreign JJ 13718 297 51 ships ship NNS 13718 297 52 from from IN 13718 297 53 carrying carry VBG 13718 297 54 any any DT 13718 297 55 kind kind NN 13718 297 56 of of IN 13718 297 57 merchandise merchandise NN 13718 297 58 from from IN 13718 297 59 French french JJ 13718 297 60 ports port NNS 13718 297 61 . . . 13718 298 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 298 2 BE be NN 13718 298 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 298 4 This this DT 13718 298 5 was be VBD 13718 298 6 followed follow VBN 13718 298 7 up up RP 13718 298 8 in in IN 13718 298 9 the the DT 13718 298 10 next next JJ 13718 298 11 century century NN 13718 298 12 with with IN 13718 298 13 the the DT 13718 298 14 institution institution NN 13718 298 15 of of IN 13718 298 16 the the DT 13718 298 17 direct direct JJ 13718 298 18 bounty bounty NN 13718 298 19 system system NN 13718 298 20 to to TO 13718 298 21 foster foster VB 13718 298 22 French French NNP 13718 298 23 - - HYPH 13718 298 24 built build VBN 13718 298 25 ships ship NNS 13718 298 26 . . . 13718 299 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 299 2 BD BD NNP 13718 299 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 299 4 In in IN 13718 299 5 the the DT 13718 299 6 reign reign NN 13718 299 7 of of IN 13718 299 8 Louis Louis NNP 13718 299 9 XIV XIV NNP 13718 299 10 , , , 13718 299 11 Colbert Colbert NNP 13718 299 12 , , , 13718 299 13 Louis Louis NNP 13718 299 14 's 's POS 13718 299 15 celebrated celebrated JJ 13718 299 16 finance finance NN 13718 299 17 minister minister NN 13718 299 18 , , , 13718 299 19 perfected perfect VBD 13718 299 20 ( ( -LRB- 13718 299 21 about about RB 13718 299 22 1661 1661 CD 13718 299 23 ) ) -RRB- 13718 299 24 an an DT 13718 299 25 elaborate elaborate JJ 13718 299 26 system system NN 13718 299 27 of of IN 13718 299 28 navigation navigation NN 13718 299 29 laws law NNS 13718 299 30 , , , 13718 299 31 evidently evidently RB 13718 299 32 copied copy VBN 13718 299 33 from from IN 13718 299 34 the the DT 13718 299 35 rigorous rigorous JJ 13718 299 36 English English NNP 13718 299 37 code code NN 13718 299 38 . . . 13718 300 1 This this DT 13718 300 2 was be VBD 13718 300 3 directed direct VBN 13718 300 4 primarily primarily RB 13718 300 5 against against IN 13718 300 6 the the DT 13718 300 7 commerce commerce NN 13718 300 8 of of IN 13718 300 9 Holland Holland NNP 13718 300 10 and and CC 13718 300 11 England England NNP 13718 300 12 , , , 13718 300 13 with with IN 13718 300 14 the the DT 13718 300 15 ultimate ultimate JJ 13718 300 16 object object NN 13718 300 17 of of IN 13718 300 18 upbuilding upbuilde VBG 13718 300 19 the the DT 13718 300 20 home home NN 13718 300 21 merchant merchant NN 13718 300 22 marine marine NN 13718 300 23 and and CC 13718 300 24 the the DT 13718 300 25 laying laying NN 13718 300 26 of of IN 13718 300 27 a a DT 13718 300 28 broad broad JJ 13718 300 29 basis basis NN 13718 300 30 for for IN 13718 300 31 a a DT 13718 300 32 national national JJ 13718 300 33 navy navy NN 13718 300 34 . . . 13718 301 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 301 2 BF BF NNP 13718 301 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 301 4 These these DT 13718 301 5 acts act NNS 13718 301 6 included include VBD 13718 301 7 decrees decree NNS 13718 301 8 giving give VBG 13718 301 9 French french JJ 13718 301 10 ships ship NNS 13718 301 11 the the DT 13718 301 12 monopoly monopoly NN 13718 301 13 of of IN 13718 301 14 trade trade NN 13718 301 15 to to IN 13718 301 16 and and CC 13718 301 17 from from IN 13718 301 18 the the DT 13718 301 19 colonies colony NNS 13718 301 20 of of IN 13718 301 21 France France NNP 13718 301 22 ; ; : 13718 301 23 imposing impose VBG 13718 301 24 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 301 25 duties duty NNS 13718 301 26 on on IN 13718 301 27 foreign foreign JJ 13718 301 28 shipping shipping NN 13718 301 29 ; ; , 13718 301 30 awarding award VBG 13718 301 31 direct direct JJ 13718 301 32 premiums premium NNS 13718 301 33 on on IN 13718 301 34 French French NNP 13718 301 35 - - HYPH 13718 301 36 built build VBN 13718 301 37 ships ship NNS 13718 301 38 . . . 13718 302 1 England England NNP 13718 302 2 retaliated retaliate VBD 13718 302 3 immediately immediately RB 13718 302 4 . . . 13718 303 1 Holland Holland NNP 13718 303 2 remonstrated remonstrate VBD 13718 303 3 first first RB 13718 303 4 , , , 13718 303 5 then then RB 13718 303 6 made make VBD 13718 303 7 reprisals reprisal NNS 13718 303 8 . . . 13718 304 1 For for IN 13718 304 2 a a DT 13718 304 3 time time NN 13718 304 4 under under IN 13718 304 5 Colbert Colbert NNP 13718 304 6 's 's POS 13718 304 7 energetic energetic JJ 13718 304 8 administration administration NN 13718 304 9 of of IN 13718 304 10 the the DT 13718 304 11 finances finance NNS 13718 304 12 and and CC 13718 304 13 the the DT 13718 304 14 marine marine NN 13718 304 15 , , , 13718 304 16 " " `` 13718 304 17 prosperity prosperity NN 13718 304 18 grew grow VBD 13718 304 19 apace apace NN 13718 304 20 . . . 13718 305 1 At at IN 13718 305 2 the the DT 13718 305 3 end end NN 13718 305 4 of of IN 13718 305 5 twelve twelve CD 13718 305 6 years year NNS 13718 305 7 everything everything NN 13718 305 8 was be VBD 13718 305 9 flourishing flourish VBG 13718 305 10 . . . 13718 306 1 " " `` 13718 306 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 306 3 BG BG NNP 13718 306 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 306 5 Then then RB 13718 306 6 came come VBD 13718 306 7 the the DT 13718 306 8 six six CD 13718 306 9 years year NNS 13718 306 10 ' ' POS 13718 306 11 war war NN 13718 306 12 ( ( -LRB- 13718 306 13 1672 1672 CD 13718 306 14 - - SYM 13718 306 15 1678 1678 CD 13718 306 16 ) ) -RRB- 13718 306 17 with with IN 13718 306 18 France France NNP 13718 306 19 and and CC 13718 306 20 England England NNP 13718 306 21 combined combine VBD 13718 306 22 against against IN 13718 306 23 Holland Holland NNP 13718 306 24 , , , 13718 306 25 and and CC 13718 306 26 at at IN 13718 306 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 306 28 end end NN 13718 306 29 the the DT 13718 306 30 French french JJ 13718 306 31 merchant merchant NN 13718 306 32 marine marine NN 13718 306 33 lay lie VBD 13718 306 34 sorely sorely RB 13718 306 35 crippled crippled JJ 13718 306 36 . . . 13718 307 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 307 2 BG BG NNP 13718 307 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 307 4 Still still RB 13718 307 5 the the DT 13718 307 6 fundamental fundamental JJ 13718 307 7 principles principle NNS 13718 307 8 of of IN 13718 307 9 the the DT 13718 307 10 stringent stringent JJ 13718 307 11 navigation navigation NN 13718 307 12 laws law NNS 13718 307 13 long long RB 13718 307 14 remained remain VBD 13718 307 15 . . . 13718 308 1 A a DT 13718 308 2 decree decree NN 13718 308 3 in in IN 13718 308 4 1681 1681 CD 13718 308 5 , , , 13718 308 6 and and CC 13718 308 7 subsequent subsequent JJ 13718 308 8 ordinances ordinance NNS 13718 308 9 , , , 13718 308 10 defined define VBD 13718 308 11 what what WP 13718 308 12 should should MD 13718 308 13 constitute constitute VB 13718 308 14 a a DT 13718 308 15 French french JJ 13718 308 16 vessel vessel NN 13718 308 17 ; ; : 13718 308 18 and and CC 13718 308 19 corporal corporal JJ 13718 308 20 punishment punishment NN 13718 308 21 was be VBD 13718 308 22 ordained ordain VBN 13718 308 23 against against IN 13718 308 24 a a DT 13718 308 25 captain captain NN 13718 308 26 for for IN 13718 308 27 a a DT 13718 308 28 second second JJ 13718 308 29 offence offence NN 13718 308 30 in in IN 13718 308 31 navigating navigate VBG 13718 308 32 a a DT 13718 308 33 vessel vessel NN 13718 308 34 of of IN 13718 308 35 alien alien JJ 13718 308 36 ownership ownership NN 13718 308 37 under under IN 13718 308 38 the the DT 13718 308 39 French french JJ 13718 308 40 flag flag NN 13718 308 41 . . . 13718 309 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 309 2 BH BH NNP 13718 309 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 309 4 By by IN 13718 309 5 later later RB 13718 309 6 decrees decree NNS 13718 309 7 , , , 13718 309 8 no no DT 13718 309 9 alien alien NN 13718 309 10 was be VBD 13718 309 11 permitted permit VBN 13718 309 12 to to TO 13718 309 13 command command VB 13718 309 14 a a DT 13718 309 15 French french JJ 13718 309 16 vessel vessel NN 13718 309 17 . . . 13718 310 1 An an DT 13718 310 2 ordinance ordinance NN 13718 310 3 of of IN 13718 310 4 1727 1727 CD 13718 310 5 further further RB 13718 310 6 restricted restrict VBN 13718 310 7 alien alien JJ 13718 310 8 command command NN 13718 310 9 by by IN 13718 310 10 shutting shut VBG 13718 310 11 out out RP 13718 310 12 even even RB 13718 310 13 French french JJ 13718 310 14 subjects subject NNS 13718 310 15 who who WP 13718 310 16 had have VBD 13718 310 17 married marry VBN 13718 310 18 aliens alien NNS 13718 310 19 . . . 13718 311 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 311 2 BH BH NNP 13718 311 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 311 4 It -PRON- PRP 13718 311 5 was be VBD 13718 311 6 required require VBN 13718 311 7 that that IN 13718 311 8 every every DT 13718 311 9 French french JJ 13718 311 10 vessel vessel NN 13718 311 11 should should MD 13718 311 12 be be VB 13718 311 13 manned man VBN 13718 311 14 by by IN 13718 311 15 a a DT 13718 311 16 crew crew NN 13718 311 17 two two CD 13718 311 18 - - HYPH 13718 311 19 thirds third NNS 13718 311 20 of of IN 13718 311 21 whom whom WP 13718 311 22 were be VBD 13718 311 23 French french JJ 13718 311 24 subjects subject NNS 13718 311 25 . . . 13718 312 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 312 2 BH BH NNP 13718 312 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 312 4 The the DT 13718 312 5 system system NN 13718 312 6 of of IN 13718 312 7 regulations regulation NNS 13718 312 8 restricting restrict VBG 13718 312 9 the the DT 13718 312 10 trade trade NN 13718 312 11 of of IN 13718 312 12 the the DT 13718 312 13 French french JJ 13718 312 14 colonies colony NNS 13718 312 15 to to IN 13718 312 16 French french JJ 13718 312 17 ships ship NNS 13718 312 18 , , , 13718 312 19 and and CC 13718 312 20 to to IN 13718 312 21 the the DT 13718 312 22 home home NN 13718 312 23 market market NN 13718 312 24 held hold VBN 13718 312 25 till till IN 13718 312 26 well well RB 13718 312 27 into into IN 13718 312 28 the the DT 13718 312 29 nineteenth nineteenth JJ 13718 312 30 century century NN 13718 312 31 . . . 13718 313 1 During during IN 13718 313 2 the the DT 13718 313 3 Revolution Revolution NNP 13718 313 4 a a DT 13718 313 5 decree decree NN 13718 313 6 ( ( -LRB- 13718 313 7 May May NNP 13718 313 8 , , , 13718 313 9 1791 1791 CD 13718 313 10 ) ) -RRB- 13718 313 11 prohibited prohibit VBD 13718 313 12 acquisition acquisition NN 13718 313 13 of of IN 13718 313 14 all all DT 13718 313 15 vessels vessel NNS 13718 313 16 of of IN 13718 313 17 foreign foreign JJ 13718 313 18 build build NN 13718 313 19 . . . 13718 314 1 In in IN 13718 314 2 1793 1793 CD 13718 314 3 ( ( -LRB- 13718 314 4 Sept. September NNP 13718 314 5 ) ) -RRB- 13718 314 6 it -PRON- PRP 13718 314 7 was be VBD 13718 314 8 ordained ordain VBN 13718 314 9 that that IN 13718 314 10 no no DT 13718 314 11 foreign foreign JJ 13718 314 12 commodities commodity NNS 13718 314 13 , , , 13718 314 14 productions production NNS 13718 314 15 , , , 13718 314 16 or or CC 13718 314 17 merchandise merchandise NN 13718 314 18 should should MD 13718 314 19 be be VB 13718 314 20 imported import VBN 13718 314 21 into into IN 13718 314 22 France France NNP 13718 314 23 , , , 13718 314 24 or or CC 13718 314 25 into into IN 13718 314 26 any any DT 13718 314 27 of of IN 13718 314 28 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 314 29 colonies colony NNS 13718 314 30 or or CC 13718 314 31 possessions possession NNS 13718 314 32 , , , 13718 314 33 except except IN 13718 314 34 directly directly RB 13718 314 35 in in IN 13718 314 36 French french JJ 13718 314 37 ships ship NNS 13718 314 38 , , , 13718 314 39 or or CC 13718 314 40 in in IN 13718 314 41 ships ship NNS 13718 314 42 belonging belong VBG 13718 314 43 to to IN 13718 314 44 the the DT 13718 314 45 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 13718 314 46 of of IN 13718 314 47 the the DT 13718 314 48 countries country NNS 13718 314 49 in in IN 13718 314 50 which which WDT 13718 314 51 the the DT 13718 314 52 articles article NNS 13718 314 53 imported import VBN 13718 314 54 were be VBD 13718 314 55 produced produce VBN 13718 314 56 , , , 13718 314 57 or or CC 13718 314 58 from from IN 13718 314 59 the the DT 13718 314 60 ordinary ordinary JJ 13718 314 61 ports port NNS 13718 314 62 of of IN 13718 314 63 sale sale NN 13718 314 64 or or CC 13718 314 65 exportation exportation NN 13718 314 66 . . . 13718 315 1 All all DT 13718 315 2 officers officer NNS 13718 315 3 and and CC 13718 315 4 three three CD 13718 315 5 - - HYPH 13718 315 6 fourths fourth NNS 13718 315 7 of of IN 13718 315 8 the the DT 13718 315 9 crew crew NN 13718 315 10 were be VBD 13718 315 11 required require VBN 13718 315 12 to to TO 13718 315 13 be be VB 13718 315 14 natives native NNS 13718 315 15 of of IN 13718 315 16 the the DT 13718 315 17 country country NN 13718 315 18 of of IN 13718 315 19 which which WDT 13718 315 20 the the DT 13718 315 21 foreign foreign JJ 13718 315 22 vessel vessel NN 13718 315 23 bore bear VBD 13718 315 24 the the DT 13718 315 25 flag flag NN 13718 315 26 , , , 13718 315 27 under under IN 13718 315 28 penalty penalty NN 13718 315 29 of of IN 13718 315 30 confiscation confiscation NN 13718 315 31 of of IN 13718 315 32 vessel vessel NN 13718 315 33 and and CC 13718 315 34 cargo cargo NN 13718 315 35 , , , 13718 315 36 and and CC 13718 315 37 a a DT 13718 315 38 fine fine JJ 13718 315 39 enforcible enforcible JJ 13718 315 40 under under IN 13718 315 41 pain pain NN 13718 315 42 of of IN 13718 315 43 imprisonment imprisonment NN 13718 315 44 . . . 13718 316 1 A a DT 13718 316 2 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 316 3 tax tax NN 13718 316 4 was be VBD 13718 316 5 levied levy VBN 13718 316 6 on on IN 13718 316 7 foreign foreign JJ 13718 316 8 ships ship NNS 13718 316 9 alone alone RB 13718 316 10 . . . 13718 317 1 Despite despite IN 13718 317 2 this this DT 13718 317 3 elaborate elaborate JJ 13718 317 4 code code NN 13718 317 5 designed design VBN 13718 317 6 for for IN 13718 317 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 317 8 benefit benefit NN 13718 317 9 the the DT 13718 317 10 domestic domestic JJ 13718 317 11 mercantile mercantile NNP 13718 317 12 marine marine NNP 13718 317 13 almost almost RB 13718 317 14 entirely entirely RB 13718 317 15 disappeared disappear VBD 13718 317 16 during during IN 13718 317 17 the the DT 13718 317 18 wars war NNS 13718 317 19 of of IN 13718 317 20 the the DT 13718 317 21 Republic Republic NNP 13718 317 22 and and CC 13718 317 23 the the DT 13718 317 24 Empire empire NN 13718 317 25 ; ; : 13718 317 26 and and CC 13718 317 27 after after IN 13718 317 28 the the DT 13718 317 29 Restoration Restoration NNP 13718 317 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 317 31 revival revival NN 13718 317 32 was be VBD 13718 317 33 so so RB 13718 317 34 slow slow JJ 13718 317 35 that that IN 13718 317 36 for for IN 13718 317 37 some some DT 13718 317 38 time time NN 13718 317 39 foreign foreign JJ 13718 317 40 ships ship NNS 13718 317 41 were be VBD 13718 317 42 absolutely absolutely RB 13718 317 43 necessary necessary JJ 13718 317 44 for for IN 13718 317 45 the the DT 13718 317 46 supply supply NN 13718 317 47 of of IN 13718 317 48 the the DT 13718 317 49 French french JJ 13718 317 50 market market NN 13718 317 51 . . . 13718 318 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 318 2 BH BH NNP 13718 318 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 318 4 Still still RB 13718 318 5 the the DT 13718 318 6 underlying underlie VBG 13718 318 7 principles principle NNS 13718 318 8 of of IN 13718 318 9 the the DT 13718 318 10 code code NN 13718 318 11 were be VBD 13718 318 12 retained retain VBN 13718 318 13 by by IN 13718 318 14 the the DT 13718 318 15 Restoration Restoration NNP 13718 318 16 Government Government NNP 13718 318 17 , , , 13718 318 18 modified modify VBN 13718 318 19 in in IN 13718 318 20 a a DT 13718 318 21 few few JJ 13718 318 22 particulars particular NNS 13718 318 23 . . . 13718 319 1 The the DT 13718 319 2 modifications modification NNS 13718 319 3 included include VBD 13718 319 4 the the DT 13718 319 5 removal removal NN 13718 319 6 of of IN 13718 319 7 the the DT 13718 319 8 prohibition prohibition NN 13718 319 9 on on IN 13718 319 10 indirect indirect JJ 13718 319 11 commerce--- commerce--- NNP 13718 319 12 the the DT 13718 319 13 carrying carry VBG 13718 319 14 trade trade NN 13718 319 15 between between IN 13718 319 16 France France NNP 13718 319 17 and and CC 13718 319 18 other other JJ 13718 319 19 countries:--yet countries:--yet VBZ 13718 319 20 advantage advantage NN 13718 319 21 even even RB 13718 319 22 in in IN 13718 319 23 this this DT 13718 319 24 commerce commerce NN 13718 319 25 was be VBD 13718 319 26 held hold VBN 13718 319 27 for for IN 13718 319 28 the the DT 13718 319 29 French french JJ 13718 319 30 flag flag NN 13718 319 31 through through IN 13718 319 32 " " `` 13718 319 33 flag flag NN 13718 319 34 surtaxes surtax NNS 13718 319 35 , , , 13718 319 36 " " '' 13718 319 37 added add VBN 13718 319 38 to to IN 13718 319 39 the the DT 13718 319 40 ordinary ordinary JJ 13718 319 41 customs custom NNS 13718 319 42 duties duty NNS 13718 319 43 levied levy VBN 13718 319 44 upon upon IN 13718 319 45 the the DT 13718 319 46 merchandise merchandise NN 13718 319 47 imported import VBN 13718 319 48 into into IN 13718 319 49 France France NNP 13718 319 50 in in IN 13718 319 51 foreign foreign JJ 13718 319 52 bottoms bottom NNS 13718 319 53 , , , 13718 319 54 and and CC 13718 319 55 by by IN 13718 319 56 the the DT 13718 319 57 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 319 58 charges charge NNS 13718 319 59 . . . 13718 320 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 320 2 BI BI NNP 13718 320 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 320 4 A a DT 13718 320 5 law law NN 13718 320 6 of of IN 13718 320 7 March March NNP 13718 320 8 , , , 13718 320 9 1822 1822 CD 13718 320 10 , , , 13718 320 11 renewed renew VBD 13718 320 12 the the DT 13718 320 13 prohibition prohibition NN 13718 320 14 against against IN 13718 320 15 the the DT 13718 320 16 importation importation NN 13718 320 17 of of IN 13718 320 18 foreign foreign NN 13718 320 19 - - HYPH 13718 320 20 built build VBN 13718 320 21 ships ship NNS 13718 320 22 . . . 13718 321 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 321 2 BI BI NNP 13718 321 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 321 4 Early early RB 13718 321 5 under under IN 13718 321 6 Napoleon Napoleon NNP 13718 321 7 III iii CD 13718 321 8 movements movement NNS 13718 321 9 toward toward IN 13718 321 10 the the DT 13718 321 11 adoption adoption NN 13718 321 12 of of IN 13718 321 13 an an DT 13718 321 14 economic economic JJ 13718 321 15 policy policy NN 13718 321 16 similar similar JJ 13718 321 17 to to IN 13718 321 18 that that DT 13718 321 19 then then RB 13718 321 20 established establish VBN 13718 321 21 in in IN 13718 321 22 England England NNP 13718 321 23 were be VBD 13718 321 24 begun begin VBN 13718 321 25 , , , 13718 321 26 and and CC 13718 321 27 shortly shortly RB 13718 321 28 a a DT 13718 321 29 succession succession NN 13718 321 30 of of IN 13718 321 31 radical radical JJ 13718 321 32 changes change NNS 13718 321 33 in in IN 13718 321 34 the the DT 13718 321 35 maritime maritime NNP 13718 321 36 code code NN 13718 321 37 were be VBD 13718 321 38 instituted institute VBN 13718 321 39 . . . 13718 322 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 322 2 BJ BJ NNP 13718 322 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 322 4 In in IN 13718 322 5 1860 1860 CD 13718 322 6 a a DT 13718 322 7 commercial commercial JJ 13718 322 8 treaty treaty NN 13718 322 9 with with IN 13718 322 10 England England NNP 13718 322 11 was be VBD 13718 322 12 entered enter VBN 13718 322 13 into into IN 13718 322 14 . . . 13718 323 1 In in IN 13718 323 2 1861 1861 CD 13718 323 3 freedom freedom NN 13718 323 4 of of IN 13718 323 5 access access NN 13718 323 6 of of IN 13718 323 7 foreign foreign JJ 13718 323 8 shipping shipping NN 13718 323 9 to to IN 13718 323 10 the the DT 13718 323 11 French french JJ 13718 323 12 West West NNP 13718 323 13 Indies Indies NNPS 13718 323 14 was be VBD 13718 323 15 permitted permit VBN 13718 323 16 , , , 13718 323 17 subject subject JJ 13718 323 18 to to IN 13718 323 19 the the DT 13718 323 20 payment payment NN 13718 323 21 of of IN 13718 323 22 special special JJ 13718 323 23 duties duty NNS 13718 323 24 varying vary VBG 13718 323 25 according accord VBG 13718 323 26 to to IN 13718 323 27 the the DT 13718 323 28 ports port NNS 13718 323 29 whence whence NN 13718 323 30 the the DT 13718 323 31 goods good NNS 13718 323 32 were be VBD 13718 323 33 brought bring VBN 13718 323 34 , , , 13718 323 35 or or CC 13718 323 36 to to TO 13718 323 37 which which WDT 13718 323 38 they -PRON- PRP 13718 323 39 were be VBD 13718 323 40 imported import VBN 13718 323 41 . . . 13718 324 1 Then then RB 13718 324 2 at at IN 13718 324 3 length length NN 13718 324 4 , , , 13718 324 5 in in IN 13718 324 6 1866 1866 CD 13718 324 7 , , , 13718 324 8 numerous numerous JJ 13718 324 9 restrictions restriction NNS 13718 324 10 of of IN 13718 324 11 the the DT 13718 324 12 old old JJ 13718 324 13 code code NN 13718 324 14 were be VBD 13718 324 15 swept sweep VBN 13718 324 16 away away RB 13718 324 17 . . . 13718 325 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 325 2 BJ BJ NNP 13718 325 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 325 4 This this DT 13718 325 5 law law NN 13718 325 6 of of IN 13718 325 7 1866 1866 CD 13718 325 8 ( ( -LRB- 13718 325 9 May May NNP 13718 325 10 ) ) -RRB- 13718 325 11 admitted admit VBD 13718 325 12 duty duty NN 13718 325 13 - - HYPH 13718 325 14 free free JJ 13718 325 15 all all DT 13718 325 16 materials material NNS 13718 325 17 , , , 13718 325 18 raw raw JJ 13718 325 19 or or CC 13718 325 20 manufactured manufacture VBN 13718 325 21 , , , 13718 325 22 including include VBG 13718 325 23 boilers boiler NNS 13718 325 24 and and CC 13718 325 25 parts part NNS 13718 325 26 of of IN 13718 325 27 engines engine NNS 13718 325 28 necessary necessary JJ 13718 325 29 for for IN 13718 325 30 the the DT 13718 325 31 construction construction NN 13718 325 32 , , , 13718 325 33 rigging rig VBG 13718 325 34 , , , 13718 325 35 and and CC 13718 325 36 outfitting outfit VBG 13718 325 37 of of IN 13718 325 38 iron iron NN 13718 325 39 or or CC 13718 325 40 wooden wooden JJ 13718 325 41 ships ship NNS 13718 325 42 ; ; , 13718 325 43 abolished abolish VBD 13718 325 44 a a DT 13718 325 45 premium premium NN 13718 325 46 , , , 13718 325 47 or or CC 13718 325 48 bounty bounty NN 13718 325 49 , , , 13718 325 50 granted grant VBN 13718 325 51 by by IN 13718 325 52 a a DT 13718 325 53 law law NN 13718 325 54 of of IN 13718 325 55 1841 1841 CD 13718 325 56 ( ( -LRB- 13718 325 57 May May NNP 13718 325 58 ) ) -RRB- 13718 325 59 on on IN 13718 325 60 all all DT 13718 325 61 steam steam NN 13718 325 62 engines engine NNS 13718 325 63 manufactured manufacture VBN 13718 325 64 in in IN 13718 325 65 France France NNP 13718 325 66 intended intend VBN 13718 325 67 for for IN 13718 325 68 international international JJ 13718 325 69 navigation navigation NN 13718 325 70 ; ; , 13718 325 71 admitted admit VBN 13718 325 72 to to IN 13718 325 73 registration registration VB 13718 325 74 foreign foreign NN 13718 325 75 - - HYPH 13718 325 76 built build VBN 13718 325 77 and and CC 13718 325 78 fully fully RB 13718 325 79 equipped equip VBN 13718 325 80 ships ship NNS 13718 325 81 upon upon IN 13718 325 82 the the DT 13718 325 83 payment payment NN 13718 325 84 of of IN 13718 325 85 two two CD 13718 325 86 francs franc NNS 13718 325 87 a a DT 13718 325 88 ton ton NN 13718 325 89 ; ; , 13718 325 90 abolished abolish VBD 13718 325 91 all all DT 13718 325 92 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 325 93 duties duty NNS 13718 325 94 on on IN 13718 325 95 foreign foreign JJ 13718 325 96 ships ship NNS 13718 325 97 , , , 13718 325 98 except except IN 13718 325 99 such such JJ 13718 325 100 as as IN 13718 325 101 had have VBD 13718 325 102 been be VBN 13718 325 103 or or CC 13718 325 104 might may MD 13718 325 105 be be VB 13718 325 106 levied levy VBN 13718 325 107 for for IN 13718 325 108 the the DT 13718 325 109 improvement improvement NN 13718 325 110 of of IN 13718 325 111 certain certain JJ 13718 325 112 commercial commercial JJ 13718 325 113 harbors harbor NNS 13718 325 114 ; ; , 13718 325 115 abolished abolish VBD 13718 325 116 the the DT 13718 325 117 flag flag NN 13718 325 118 surtaxes surtax NNS 13718 325 119 ; ; , 13718 325 120 opened open VBD 13718 325 121 colonial colonial JJ 13718 325 122 navigation navigation NN 13718 325 123 to to IN 13718 325 124 foreign foreign JJ 13718 325 125 ships ship NNS 13718 325 126 . . . 13718 326 1 The the DT 13718 326 2 monopoly monopoly NN 13718 326 3 of of IN 13718 326 4 the the DT 13718 326 5 coasting coasting JJ 13718 326 6 trade trade NN 13718 326 7 alone alone RB 13718 326 8 was be VBD 13718 326 9 retained retain VBN 13718 326 10 for for IN 13718 326 11 French french JJ 13718 326 12 ships ship NNS 13718 326 13 . . . 13718 327 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 327 2 BK BK NNP 13718 327 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 327 4 Complaints complaint NNS 13718 327 5 against against IN 13718 327 6 these these DT 13718 327 7 new new JJ 13718 327 8 regulations regulation NNS 13718 327 9 were be VBD 13718 327 10 promptly promptly RB 13718 327 11 raised raise VBN 13718 327 12 by by IN 13718 327 13 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 327 14 and and CC 13718 327 15 ship ship NN 13718 327 16 - - HYPH 13718 327 17 outfitters,[BK outfitters,[bk NN 13718 327 18 ] ] -RRB- 13718 327 19 and and CC 13718 327 20 in in IN 13718 327 21 1870 1870 CD 13718 327 22 a a DT 13718 327 23 Parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 327 24 inquiry inquiry NN 13718 327 25 into into IN 13718 327 26 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 327 27 grievances grievance NNS 13718 327 28 was be VBD 13718 327 29 made make VBN 13718 327 30 . . . 13718 328 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 328 2 appeared appear VBD 13718 328 3 that that IN 13718 328 4 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 328 5 , , , 13718 328 6 though though IN 13718 328 7 enabled enable VBN 13718 328 8 to to TO 13718 328 9 import import VB 13718 328 10 free free JJ 13718 328 11 such such JJ 13718 328 12 materials material NNS 13718 328 13 as as IN 13718 328 14 they -PRON- PRP 13718 328 15 needed need VBD 13718 328 16 , , , 13718 328 17 were be VBD 13718 328 18 handicapped handicap VBN 13718 328 19 by by IN 13718 328 20 numerous numerous JJ 13718 328 21 and and CC 13718 328 22 extensive extensive JJ 13718 328 23 formalities formality NNS 13718 328 24 ; ; : 13718 328 25 while while IN 13718 328 26 the the DT 13718 328 27 outfitters outfitter NNS 13718 328 28 were be VBD 13718 328 29 embarrassed embarrass VBN 13718 328 30 by by IN 13718 328 31 special special JJ 13718 328 32 burdens burden NNS 13718 328 33 which which WDT 13718 328 34 the the DT 13718 328 35 law law NN 13718 328 36 laid lay VBD 13718 328 37 upon upon IN 13718 328 38 them -PRON- PRP 13718 328 39 , , , 13718 328 40 and and CC 13718 328 41 which which WDT 13718 328 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 328 43 British british JJ 13718 328 44 competitors competitor NNS 13718 328 45 did do VBD 13718 328 46 not not RB 13718 328 47 have have VB 13718 328 48 to to TO 13718 328 49 bear bear VB 13718 328 50 . . . 13718 329 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 329 2 BL BL NNP 13718 329 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 329 4 In in IN 13718 329 5 1872 1872 CD 13718 329 6 laws law NNS 13718 329 7 were be VBD 13718 329 8 passed pass VBN 13718 329 9 which which WDT 13718 329 10 reversed reverse VBD 13718 329 11 much much JJ 13718 329 12 of of IN 13718 329 13 the the DT 13718 329 14 act act NN 13718 329 15 of of IN 13718 329 16 1866 1866 CD 13718 329 17 . . . 13718 330 1 A a DT 13718 330 2 tax tax NN 13718 330 3 of of IN 13718 330 4 from from IN 13718 330 5 thirty thirty CD 13718 330 6 to to TO 13718 330 7 fifty fifty CD 13718 330 8 francs franc NNS 13718 330 9 a a DT 13718 330 10 ton ton NN 13718 330 11 measurement measurement NN 13718 330 12 was be VBD 13718 330 13 re re VBN 13718 330 14 - - VBN 13718 330 15 imposed impose VBN 13718 330 16 on on IN 13718 330 17 all all DT 13718 330 18 foreign foreign JJ 13718 330 19 ships ship NNS 13718 330 20 purchased purchase VBN 13718 330 21 for for IN 13718 330 22 registration registration NN 13718 330 23 in in IN 13718 330 24 France France NNP 13718 330 25 , , , 13718 330 26 together together RB 13718 330 27 with with IN 13718 330 28 a a DT 13718 330 29 duty duty NN 13718 330 30 on on IN 13718 330 31 marine marine JJ 13718 330 32 engines engine NNS 13718 330 33 ; ; : 13718 330 34 again again RB 13718 330 35 a a DT 13718 330 36 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 330 37 duty duty NN 13718 330 38 , , , 13718 330 39 of of IN 13718 330 40 from from IN 13718 330 41 fifty fifty CD 13718 330 42 centimes centime NNS 13718 330 43 to to IN 13718 330 44 one one CD 13718 330 45 franc franc NN 13718 330 46 , , , 13718 330 47 was be VBD 13718 330 48 imposed impose VBN 13718 330 49 on on IN 13718 330 50 ships ship NNS 13718 330 51 of of IN 13718 330 52 any any DT 13718 330 53 flag flag NN 13718 330 54 coming come VBG 13718 330 55 from from IN 13718 330 56 a a DT 13718 330 57 foreign foreign JJ 13718 330 58 country country NN 13718 330 59 or or CC 13718 330 60 from from IN 13718 330 61 the the DT 13718 330 62 French french JJ 13718 330 63 colonies colony NNS 13718 330 64 ; ; : 13718 330 65 and and CC 13718 330 66 the the DT 13718 330 67 provisions provision NNS 13718 330 68 freeing free VBG 13718 330 69 materials material NNS 13718 330 70 for for IN 13718 330 71 ship ship NN 13718 330 72 construction construction NN 13718 330 73 , , , 13718 330 74 and and CC 13718 330 75 admitting admit VBG 13718 330 76 foreign foreign NN 13718 330 77 - - HYPH 13718 330 78 built build VBN 13718 330 79 ships ship NNS 13718 330 80 to to IN 13718 330 81 French french JJ 13718 330 82 registration registration NN 13718 330 83 upon upon IN 13718 330 84 payment payment NN 13718 330 85 of of IN 13718 330 86 the the DT 13718 330 87 two two CD 13718 330 88 - - HYPH 13718 330 89 franc franc NN 13718 330 90 tax tax NN 13718 330 91 per per IN 13718 330 92 ton ton NN 13718 330 93 , , , 13718 330 94 were be VBD 13718 330 95 repealed repeal VBN 13718 330 96 . . . 13718 331 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 331 2 BM BM NNP 13718 331 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 331 4 In in IN 13718 331 5 1873 1873 CD 13718 331 6 an an DT 13718 331 7 extra extra JJ 13718 331 8 - - HYPH 13718 331 9 parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 331 10 commission commission NN 13718 331 11 took take VBD 13718 331 12 up up RP 13718 331 13 the the DT 13718 331 14 general general JJ 13718 331 15 question question NN 13718 331 16 of of IN 13718 331 17 the the DT 13718 331 18 state state NN 13718 331 19 of of IN 13718 331 20 the the DT 13718 331 21 commercial commercial JJ 13718 331 22 marine,[BN marine,[BN NNP 13718 331 23 ] ] -RRB- 13718 331 24 and and CC 13718 331 25 the the DT 13718 331 26 outcome outcome NN 13718 331 27 of of IN 13718 331 28 this this DT 13718 331 29 inquiry inquiry NN 13718 331 30 was be VBD 13718 331 31 the the DT 13718 331 32 establishment establishment NN 13718 331 33 of of IN 13718 331 34 the the DT 13718 331 35 system system NN 13718 331 36 of of IN 13718 331 37 direct direct JJ 13718 331 38 bounties bounty NNS 13718 331 39 . . . 13718 332 1 This this DT 13718 332 2 system system NN 13718 332 3 was be VBD 13718 332 4 applied apply VBN 13718 332 5 for for IN 13718 332 6 the the DT 13718 332 7 first first JJ 13718 332 8 time time NN 13718 332 9 in in IN 13718 332 10 the the DT 13718 332 11 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 332 12 Marine Marine NNP 13718 332 13 Act Act NNP 13718 332 14 passed pass VBD 13718 332 15 in in IN 13718 332 16 January January NNP 13718 332 17 , , , 13718 332 18 1881 1881 CD 13718 332 19 . . . 13718 333 1 The the DT 13718 333 2 act act NN 13718 333 3 of of IN 13718 333 4 1881 1881 CD 13718 333 5 granted grant VBD 13718 333 6 both both DT 13718 333 7 construction construction NN 13718 333 8 and and CC 13718 333 9 navigation navigation NN 13718 333 10 premiums premium NNS 13718 333 11 , , , 13718 333 12 and and CC 13718 333 13 was be VBD 13718 333 14 limited limit VBN 13718 333 15 to to IN 13718 333 16 ten ten CD 13718 333 17 years year NNS 13718 333 18 . . . 13718 334 1 The the DT 13718 334 2 construction construction NN 13718 334 3 bounties bountie VBZ 13718 334 4 , , , 13718 334 5 as as IN 13718 334 6 was be VBD 13718 334 7 declared declare VBN 13718 334 8 , , , 13718 334 9 were be VBD 13718 334 10 given give VBN 13718 334 11 " " `` 13718 334 12 as as IN 13718 334 13 compensation compensation NN 13718 334 14 for for IN 13718 334 15 the the DT 13718 334 16 increased increase VBN 13718 334 17 cost cost NN 13718 334 18 which which WDT 13718 334 19 the the DT 13718 334 20 customs custom NNS 13718 334 21 tariff tariff NN 13718 334 22 imposed impose VBN 13718 334 23 on on IN 13718 334 24 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 334 25 " " '' 13718 334 26 in in IN 13718 334 27 consequence consequence NN 13718 334 28 of of IN 13718 334 29 the the DT 13718 334 30 repeal repeal NN 13718 334 31 of of IN 13718 334 32 the the DT 13718 334 33 law law NN 13718 334 34 granting grant VBG 13718 334 35 free free JJ 13718 334 36 import import NN 13718 334 37 of of IN 13718 334 38 materials material NNS 13718 334 39 by by IN 13718 334 40 construction construction NN 13718 334 41 ; ; : 13718 334 42 the the DT 13718 334 43 navigation navigation NN 13718 334 44 bounties bountie VBZ 13718 334 45 , , , 13718 334 46 " " '' 13718 334 47 for for IN 13718 334 48 the the DT 13718 334 49 purpose purpose NN 13718 334 50 of of IN 13718 334 51 compensating compensate VBG 13718 334 52 the the DT 13718 334 53 mercantile mercantile NNP 13718 334 54 navy navy NNP 13718 334 55 for for IN 13718 334 56 the the DT 13718 334 57 service service NN 13718 334 58 it -PRON- PRP 13718 334 59 renders render VBZ 13718 334 60 the the DT 13718 334 61 country country NN 13718 334 62 in in IN 13718 334 63 the the DT 13718 334 64 recruitment recruitment NN 13718 334 65 of of IN 13718 334 66 the the DT 13718 334 67 military military JJ 13718 334 68 navy navy NNP 13718 334 69 . . . 13718 334 70 " " '' 13718 335 1 The the DT 13718 335 2 construction construction NN 13718 335 3 bounties bountie VBZ 13718 335 4 , , , 13718 335 5 on on IN 13718 335 6 gross gross JJ 13718 335 7 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 335 8 , , , 13718 335 9 were be VBD 13718 335 10 as as IN 13718 335 11 follows follow VBZ 13718 335 12 : : : 13718 335 13 for for IN 13718 335 14 wooden wooden JJ 13718 335 15 ships ship NNS 13718 335 16 of of IN 13718 335 17 less less JJR 13718 335 18 than than IN 13718 335 19 200 200 CD 13718 335 20 tons ton NNS 13718 335 21 , , , 13718 335 22 ten ten CD 13718 335 23 francs franc NNS 13718 335 24 a a DT 13718 335 25 ton ton NN 13718 335 26 ; ; , 13718 335 27 of of IN 13718 335 28 more more JJR 13718 335 29 than than IN 13718 335 30 200 200 CD 13718 335 31 tons ton NNS 13718 335 32 , , , 13718 335 33 twenty twenty CD 13718 335 34 francs franc NNS 13718 335 35 ; ; : 13718 335 36 for for IN 13718 335 37 composite composite JJ 13718 335 38 ships ship NNS 13718 335 39 , , , 13718 335 40 that that RB 13718 335 41 is is RB 13718 335 42 , , , 13718 335 43 ships ship NNS 13718 335 44 with with IN 13718 335 45 iron iron NN 13718 335 46 or or CC 13718 335 47 steel steel NN 13718 335 48 beams beam NNS 13718 335 49 and and CC 13718 335 50 wooden wooden JJ 13718 335 51 sides side NNS 13718 335 52 , , , 13718 335 53 forty forty CD 13718 335 54 francs franc NNS 13718 335 55 a a DT 13718 335 56 ton ton NN 13718 335 57 ; ; : 13718 335 58 for for IN 13718 335 59 iron iron NN 13718 335 60 or or CC 13718 335 61 steel steel NN 13718 335 62 ships ship NNS 13718 335 63 , , , 13718 335 64 sixty sixty CD 13718 335 65 francs franc NNS 13718 335 66 ; ; : 13718 335 67 for for IN 13718 335 68 engines engine NNS 13718 335 69 placed place VBN 13718 335 70 on on IN 13718 335 71 steamers steamer NNS 13718 335 72 , , , 13718 335 73 and and CC 13718 335 74 for for IN 13718 335 75 boilers boiler NNS 13718 335 76 and and CC 13718 335 77 other other JJ 13718 335 78 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 335 79 apparatus apparatus NN 13718 335 80 , , , 13718 335 81 twelve twelve CD 13718 335 82 francs franc NNS 13718 335 83 per per IN 13718 335 84 100 100 CD 13718 335 85 kilograms kilogram NNS 13718 335 86 ; ; : 13718 335 87 for for IN 13718 335 88 renewing renew VBG 13718 335 89 boilers boiler NNS 13718 335 90 , , , 13718 335 91 eight eight CD 13718 335 92 francs franc NNS 13718 335 93 per per IN 13718 335 94 100 100 CD 13718 335 95 kilograms kilogram NNS 13718 335 96 of of IN 13718 335 97 new new JJ 13718 335 98 material material NN 13718 335 99 used use VBN 13718 335 100 ; ; : 13718 335 101 for for IN 13718 335 102 any any DT 13718 335 103 modification modification NN 13718 335 104 of of IN 13718 335 105 a a DT 13718 335 106 ship ship NN 13718 335 107 increasing increase VBG 13718 335 108 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 335 109 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 335 110 , , , 13718 335 111 the the DT 13718 335 112 above above JJ 13718 335 113 rates rate NNS 13718 335 114 on on IN 13718 335 115 the the DT 13718 335 116 net net JJ 13718 335 117 increase increase NN 13718 335 118 of of IN 13718 335 119 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 335 120 . . . 13718 336 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 336 2 BO BO NNP 13718 336 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 336 4 The the DT 13718 336 5 navigation navigation NN 13718 336 6 bounties bounty NNS 13718 336 7 were be VBD 13718 336 8 confined confine VBN 13718 336 9 to to IN 13718 336 10 ships ship NNS 13718 336 11 engaged engage VBN 13718 336 12 in in IN 13718 336 13 the the DT 13718 336 14 foreign foreign JJ 13718 336 15 trade trade NN 13718 336 16 , , , 13718 336 17 and and CC 13718 336 18 were be VBD 13718 336 19 to to TO 13718 336 20 be be VB 13718 336 21 reduced reduce VBN 13718 336 22 annually annually RB 13718 336 23 during during IN 13718 336 24 the the DT 13718 336 25 ten ten CD 13718 336 26 years year NNS 13718 336 27 ' ' POS 13718 336 28 term term NN 13718 336 29 of of IN 13718 336 30 the the DT 13718 336 31 law law NN 13718 336 32 . . . 13718 337 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 337 2 BP BP NNP 13718 337 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 337 4 They -PRON- PRP 13718 337 5 were be VBD 13718 337 6 thus thus RB 13718 337 7 fixed fix VBN 13718 337 8 : : : 13718 337 9 for for IN 13718 337 10 French French NNP 13718 337 11 - - HYPH 13718 337 12 built build VBN 13718 337 13 ships ship NNS 13718 337 14 , , , 13718 337 15 one one CD 13718 337 16 franc franc NN 13718 337 17 and and CC 13718 337 18 fifty fifty CD 13718 337 19 centimes centime NNS 13718 337 20 a a DT 13718 337 21 registered register VBN 13718 337 22 ton ton NN 13718 337 23 for for IN 13718 337 24 every every DT 13718 337 25 thousand thousand CD 13718 337 26 sea sea NN 13718 337 27 miles mile NNS 13718 337 28 sailed sail VBD 13718 337 29 the the DT 13718 337 30 first first JJ 13718 337 31 year year NN 13718 337 32 , , , 13718 337 33 the the DT 13718 337 34 rate rate NN 13718 337 35 to to TO 13718 337 36 diminish diminish VB 13718 337 37 each each DT 13718 337 38 succeeding succeed VBG 13718 337 39 year year NN 13718 337 40 of of IN 13718 337 41 the the DT 13718 337 42 term term NN 13718 337 43 seven seven CD 13718 337 44 francs franc NNS 13718 337 45 and and CC 13718 337 46 fifty fifty CD 13718 337 47 centimes centime NNS 13718 337 48 on on IN 13718 337 49 wooden wooden JJ 13718 337 50 ships ship NNS 13718 337 51 , , , 13718 337 52 and and CC 13718 337 53 five five CD 13718 337 54 centimes centime NNS 13718 337 55 on on IN 13718 337 56 iron iron NN 13718 337 57 and and CC 13718 337 58 steel steel NN 13718 337 59 ships ship NNS 13718 337 60 ; ; : 13718 337 61 for for IN 13718 337 62 foreign foreign NN 13718 337 63 - - HYPH 13718 337 64 built build VBN 13718 337 65 ships ship NNS 13718 337 66 owned own VBN 13718 337 67 by by IN 13718 337 68 Frenchmen frenchman NNS 13718 337 69 admitted admit VBD 13718 337 70 to to IN 13718 337 71 registry registry NN 13718 337 72 , , , 13718 337 73 one one CD 13718 337 74 - - HYPH 13718 337 75 half half NN 13718 337 76 the the DT 13718 337 77 above above JJ 13718 337 78 rates rate NNS 13718 337 79 ; ; : 13718 337 80 for for IN 13718 337 81 French French NNP 13718 337 82 - - HYPH 13718 337 83 built build VBN 13718 337 84 steamers steamer NNS 13718 337 85 constructed construct VBN 13718 337 86 according accord VBG 13718 337 87 to to IN 13718 337 88 plans plan NNS 13718 337 89 of of IN 13718 337 90 the the DT 13718 337 91 Navy Navy NNP 13718 337 92 Department Department NNP 13718 337 93 , , , 13718 337 94 an an DT 13718 337 95 increase increase NN 13718 337 96 of of IN 13718 337 97 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 337 98 per per IN 13718 337 99 cent cent NN 13718 337 100 above above IN 13718 337 101 the the DT 13718 337 102 ordinary ordinary JJ 13718 337 103 rate rate NN 13718 337 104 . . . 13718 338 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 338 2 BQ BQ NNP 13718 338 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 338 4 The the DT 13718 338 5 first first JJ 13718 338 6 effect effect NN 13718 338 7 of of IN 13718 338 8 this this DT 13718 338 9 law law NN 13718 338 10 was be VBD 13718 338 11 to to TO 13718 338 12 stimulate stimulate VB 13718 338 13 the the DT 13718 338 14 organization organization NN 13718 338 15 of of IN 13718 338 16 a a DT 13718 338 17 number number NN 13718 338 18 of of IN 13718 338 19 new new JJ 13718 338 20 steamship steamship NN 13718 338 21 companies company NNS 13718 338 22 , , , 13718 338 23 and and CC 13718 338 24 to to IN 13718 338 25 occasion occasion NN 13718 338 26 activity activity NN 13718 338 27 in in IN 13718 338 28 various various JJ 13718 338 29 ship ship NN 13718 338 30 - - HYPH 13718 338 31 yards yard NNS 13718 338 32 , , , 13718 338 33 foreign foreign JJ 13718 338 34 ( ( -LRB- 13718 338 35 English English NNP 13718 338 36 ) ) -RRB- 13718 338 37 as as RB 13718 338 38 well well RB 13718 338 39 as as IN 13718 338 40 home home NN 13718 338 41 , , , 13718 338 42 in in IN 13718 338 43 building build VBG 13718 338 44 steamships steamship NNS 13718 338 45 for for IN 13718 338 46 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 338 47 service service NN 13718 338 48 . . . 13718 339 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 339 2 BR BR NNP 13718 339 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 339 4 Most Most JJS 13718 339 5 of of IN 13718 339 6 the the DT 13718 339 7 domestic domestic RB 13718 339 8 - - HYPH 13718 339 9 built build VBN 13718 339 10 iron iron NN 13718 339 11 and and CC 13718 339 12 steam steam NN 13718 339 13 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 339 14 produced produce VBN 13718 339 15 during during IN 13718 339 16 the the DT 13718 339 17 law law NN 13718 339 18 's 's POS 13718 339 19 ten ten CD 13718 339 20 years year NNS 13718 339 21 ' ' POS 13718 339 22 term term NN 13718 339 23 was be VBD 13718 339 24 of of IN 13718 339 25 steamers steamer NNS 13718 339 26 . . . 13718 340 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 340 2 BS BS NNP 13718 340 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 340 4 The the DT 13718 340 5 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 340 6 of of IN 13718 340 7 steamships steamship NNS 13718 340 8 increased increase VBN 13718 340 9 from from IN 13718 340 10 278,000 278,000 CD 13718 340 11 tons ton NNS 13718 340 12 in in IN 13718 340 13 1880 1880 CD 13718 340 14 to to IN 13718 340 15 500,000 500,000 CD 13718 340 16 tons ton NNS 13718 340 17 in in IN 13718 340 18 1890 1890 CD 13718 340 19 . . . 13718 341 1 Of of IN 13718 341 2 this this DT 13718 341 3 increase increase NN 13718 341 4 more more JJR 13718 341 5 than than IN 13718 341 6 three three CD 13718 341 7 - - HYPH 13718 341 8 fifths fifth NNS 13718 341 9 were be VBD 13718 341 10 represented represent VBN 13718 341 11 by by IN 13718 341 12 vessels vessel NNS 13718 341 13 bought buy VBN 13718 341 14 in in IN 13718 341 15 other other JJ 13718 341 16 countries country NNS 13718 341 17 . . . 13718 342 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 342 2 BT BT NNP 13718 342 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 342 4 The the DT 13718 342 5 results result NNS 13718 342 6 of of IN 13718 342 7 the the DT 13718 342 8 navigation navigation NN 13718 342 9 bounties bounty NNS 13718 342 10 are be VBP 13718 342 11 shown show VBN 13718 342 12 in in IN 13718 342 13 official official JJ 13718 342 14 statistics statistic NNS 13718 342 15 covering cover VBG 13718 342 16 the the DT 13718 342 17 years year NNS 13718 342 18 1882 1882 CD 13718 342 19 - - SYM 13718 342 20 1890 1890 CD 13718 342 21 . . . 13718 343 1 During during IN 13718 343 2 this this DT 13718 343 3 period period NN 13718 343 4 iron iron NN 13718 343 5 or or CC 13718 343 6 steel steel NN 13718 343 7 French French NNP 13718 343 8 - - HYPH 13718 343 9 built build VBN 13718 343 10 ships ship NNS 13718 343 11 earning earn VBG 13718 343 12 these these DT 13718 343 13 bounties bounty NNS 13718 343 14 increased increase VBD 13718 343 15 from from IN 13718 343 16 159,714 159,714 CD 13718 343 17 tons ton NNS 13718 343 18 to to IN 13718 343 19 190,831 190,831 CD 13718 343 20 tons ton NNS 13718 343 21 , , , 13718 343 22 gross gross JJ 13718 343 23 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 343 24 ; ; : 13718 343 25 while while IN 13718 343 26 wooden wooden JJ 13718 343 27 or or CC 13718 343 28 composite composite JJ 13718 343 29 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 343 30 decreased decrease VBD 13718 343 31 from from IN 13718 343 32 150,233 150,233 CD 13718 343 33 tons ton NNS 13718 343 34 to to IN 13718 343 35 57,068 57,068 CD 13718 343 36 gross gross JJ 13718 343 37 . . . 13718 344 1 Foreign Foreign NNP 13718 344 2 - - HYPH 13718 344 3 built build VBN 13718 344 4 iron iron NN 13718 344 5 or or CC 13718 344 6 steel steel NN 13718 344 7 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 344 8 earning earn VBG 13718 344 9 the the DT 13718 344 10 bounties bounty NNS 13718 344 11 increased increase VBN 13718 344 12 from from IN 13718 344 13 43,787 43,787 CD 13718 344 14 tons ton NNS 13718 344 15 to to IN 13718 344 16 91,170 91,170 CD 13718 344 17 tons ton NNS 13718 344 18 , , , 13718 344 19 gross gross JJ 13718 344 20 ; ; : 13718 344 21 and and CC 13718 344 22 wooden wooden JJ 13718 344 23 or or CC 13718 344 24 composite composite JJ 13718 344 25 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 344 26 increased increase VBD 13718 344 27 from from IN 13718 344 28 1,220 1,220 CD 13718 344 29 tons ton NNS 13718 344 30 to to IN 13718 344 31 9,799 9,799 CD 13718 344 32 tons ton NNS 13718 344 33 , , , 13718 344 34 gross gross JJ 13718 344 35 . . . 13718 345 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 345 2 BS BS NNP 13718 345 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 345 4 In in IN 13718 345 5 1891 1891 CD 13718 345 6 the the DT 13718 345 7 law law NN 13718 345 8 which which WDT 13718 345 9 had have VBD 13718 345 10 then then RB 13718 345 11 reached reach VBN 13718 345 12 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 345 13 limit limit NN 13718 345 14 of of IN 13718 345 15 ten ten CD 13718 345 16 years year NNS 13718 345 17 was be VBD 13718 345 18 extended extend VBN 13718 345 19 for for IN 13718 345 20 two two CD 13718 345 21 years year NNS 13718 345 22 . . . 13718 346 1 Doubting doubt VBG 13718 346 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 346 3 renewal renewal NN 13718 346 4 shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 346 5 had have VBD 13718 346 6 sometime sometime RB 13718 346 7 before before RB 13718 346 8 ceased cease VBN 13718 346 9 to to TO 13718 346 10 increase increase VB 13718 346 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 346 12 fleets fleet NNS 13718 346 13 . . . 13718 347 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 347 2 BS BS NNP 13718 347 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 347 4 These these DT 13718 347 5 results result NNS 13718 347 6 were be VBD 13718 347 7 variously variously RB 13718 347 8 pronounced pronounce VBN 13718 347 9 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory JJ 13718 347 10 , , , 13718 347 11 and and CC 13718 347 12 a a DT 13718 347 13 revised revised JJ 13718 347 14 or or CC 13718 347 15 a a DT 13718 347 16 new new JJ 13718 347 17 law law NN 13718 347 18 was be VBD 13718 347 19 called call VBN 13718 347 20 for for IN 13718 347 21 , , , 13718 347 22 with with IN 13718 347 23 more more JJR 13718 347 24 and and CC 13718 347 25 higher high JJR 13718 347 26 bounties bounty NNS 13718 347 27 . . . 13718 348 1 Owners owner NNS 13718 348 2 of of IN 13718 348 3 wooden wooden JJ 13718 348 4 sailing sailing NN 13718 348 5 - - HYPH 13718 348 6 ships ship NNS 13718 348 7 were be VBD 13718 348 8 especially especially RB 13718 348 9 clamorous clamorous JJ 13718 348 10 for for IN 13718 348 11 larger large JJR 13718 348 12 benefits benefit NNS 13718 348 13 . . . 13718 349 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 349 2 argued argue VBD 13718 349 3 that that IN 13718 349 4 sailing sailing NN 13718 349 5 - - HYPH 13718 349 6 ships ship NNS 13718 349 7 being be VBG 13718 349 8 much much RB 13718 349 9 slower slow JJR 13718 349 10 than than IN 13718 349 11 steamers steamer NNS 13718 349 12 should should MD 13718 349 13 therefore therefore RB 13718 349 14 receive receive VB 13718 349 15 higher high JJR 13718 349 16 mileage mileage NN 13718 349 17 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 349 18 in in IN 13718 349 19 order order NN 13718 349 20 to to TO 13718 349 21 compete compete VB 13718 349 22 on on IN 13718 349 23 equal equal JJ 13718 349 24 terms term NNS 13718 349 25 with with IN 13718 349 26 steamships steamship NNS 13718 349 27 . . . 13718 350 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 350 2 BU BU NNP 13718 350 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 350 4 A a DT 13718 350 5 new new JJ 13718 350 6 law law NN 13718 350 7 was be VBD 13718 350 8 enacted enact VBN 13718 350 9 in in IN 13718 350 10 1893 1893 CD 13718 350 11 ( ( -LRB- 13718 350 12 January January NNP 13718 350 13 30 30 CD 13718 350 14 ) ) -RRB- 13718 350 15 . . . 13718 351 1 This this DT 13718 351 2 act act NN 13718 351 3 cut cut VBD 13718 351 4 off off RP 13718 351 5 bounties bounty NNS 13718 351 6 to to IN 13718 351 7 foreign foreign NN 13718 351 8 - - HYPH 13718 351 9 built build VBN 13718 351 10 ships ship NNS 13718 351 11 , , , 13718 351 12 and and CC 13718 351 13 granted grant VBN 13718 351 14 increased increase VBN 13718 351 15 construction construction NN 13718 351 16 premiums premium NNS 13718 351 17 . . . 13718 352 1 The the DT 13718 352 2 construction construction NN 13718 352 3 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 352 4 were be VBD 13718 352 5 again again RB 13718 352 6 declared declare VBN 13718 352 7 to to TO 13718 352 8 be be VB 13718 352 9 given give VBN 13718 352 10 as as IN 13718 352 11 " " `` 13718 352 12 compensation compensation NN 13718 352 13 for for IN 13718 352 14 the the DT 13718 352 15 charges charge NNS 13718 352 16 imposed impose VBN 13718 352 17 on on IN 13718 352 18 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 352 19 by by IN 13718 352 20 the the DT 13718 352 21 customs custom NNS 13718 352 22 tariff tariff NN 13718 352 23 " " '' 13718 352 24 ; ; : 13718 352 25 the the DT 13718 352 26 navigation navigation NN 13718 352 27 bounties bountie VBZ 13718 352 28 , , , 13718 352 29 " " '' 13718 352 30 by by IN 13718 352 31 way way NN 13718 352 32 of of IN 13718 352 33 compensation compensation NN 13718 352 34 for for IN 13718 352 35 the the DT 13718 352 36 burden burden NN 13718 352 37 imposed impose VBN 13718 352 38 on on IN 13718 352 39 the the DT 13718 352 40 merchant merchant NN 13718 352 41 marine marine NN 13718 352 42 as as IN 13718 352 43 an an DT 13718 352 44 instrument instrument NN 13718 352 45 for for IN 13718 352 46 recruiting recruit VBG 13718 352 47 the the DT 13718 352 48 military military JJ 13718 352 49 marine marine NN 13718 352 50 . . . 13718 352 51 " " '' 13718 353 1 The the DT 13718 353 2 construction construction NN 13718 353 3 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 353 4 were be VBD 13718 353 5 not not RB 13718 353 6 to to TO 13718 353 7 be be VB 13718 353 8 definitely definitely RB 13718 353 9 earned earn VBN 13718 353 10 till till IN 13718 353 11 the the DT 13718 353 12 ships ship NNS 13718 353 13 were be VBD 13718 353 14 registered register VBN 13718 353 15 as as IN 13718 353 16 French French NNP 13718 353 17 ; ; : 13718 353 18 and and CC 13718 353 19 by by IN 13718 353 20 ships ship NNS 13718 353 21 built build VBN 13718 353 22 in in IN 13718 353 23 France France NNP 13718 353 24 for for IN 13718 353 25 foreign foreign JJ 13718 353 26 mercantile mercantile NN 13718 353 27 fleets fleet NNS 13718 353 28 , , , 13718 353 29 not not RB 13718 353 30 till till IN 13718 353 31 they -PRON- PRP 13718 353 32 had have VBD 13718 353 33 been be VBN 13718 353 34 delivered deliver VBN 13718 353 35 . . . 13718 354 1 The the DT 13718 354 2 navigation navigation NN 13718 354 3 bounties bounty NNS 13718 354 4 were be VBD 13718 354 5 accorded accord VBN 13718 354 6 to to IN 13718 354 7 French French NNP 13718 354 8 - - HYPH 13718 354 9 built build VBN 13718 354 10 ships ship NNS 13718 354 11 , , , 13718 354 12 of of IN 13718 354 13 more more JJR 13718 354 14 than than IN 13718 354 15 80 80 CD 13718 354 16 tons ton NNS 13718 354 17 for for IN 13718 354 18 sailing sailing NN 13718 354 19 - - HYPH 13718 354 20 ships ship NNS 13718 354 21 , , , 13718 354 22 and and CC 13718 354 23 100 100 CD 13718 354 24 tons ton NNS 13718 354 25 gross gross JJ 13718 354 26 for for IN 13718 354 27 steamers steamer NNS 13718 354 28 , , , 13718 354 29 engaged engage VBN 13718 354 30 in in IN 13718 354 31 making make VBG 13718 354 32 long long JJ 13718 354 33 voyages voyage NNS 13718 354 34 and and CC 13718 354 35 in in IN 13718 354 36 international international JJ 13718 354 37 coasting coasting NN 13718 354 38 ; ; : 13718 354 39 and and CC 13718 354 40 were be VBD 13718 354 41 limited limit VBN 13718 354 42 to to IN 13718 354 43 ten ten CD 13718 354 44 years year NNS 13718 354 45 . . . 13718 355 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 355 2 were be VBD 13718 355 3 based base VBN 13718 355 4 on on IN 13718 355 5 gross gross JJ 13718 355 6 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 355 7 per per IN 13718 355 8 thousand thousand CD 13718 355 9 sailed sail VBD 13718 355 10 miles mile NNS 13718 355 11 . . . 13718 356 1 To to TO 13718 356 2 merchant merchant NN 13718 356 3 steamships steamship NNS 13718 356 4 built build VBN 13718 356 5 in in IN 13718 356 6 accordance accordance NN 13718 356 7 with with IN 13718 356 8 plans plan NNS 13718 356 9 approved approve VBN 13718 356 10 by by IN 13718 356 11 the the DT 13718 356 12 Navy Navy NNP 13718 356 13 Department Department NNP 13718 356 14 , , , 13718 356 15 the the DT 13718 356 16 rate rate NN 13718 356 17 of of IN 13718 356 18 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 356 19 per per IN 13718 356 20 cent cent NN 13718 356 21 above above IN 13718 356 22 the the DT 13718 356 23 regular regular JJ 13718 356 24 navigation navigation NN 13718 356 25 bounty bounty NN 13718 356 26 provided provide VBN 13718 356 27 in in IN 13718 356 28 the the DT 13718 356 29 law law NN 13718 356 30 of of IN 13718 356 31 1881 1881 CD 13718 356 32 , , , 13718 356 33 was be VBD 13718 356 34 increased increase VBN 13718 356 35 to to IN 13718 356 36 twenty twenty CD 13718 356 37 - - HYPH 13718 356 38 five five CD 13718 356 39 per per IN 13718 356 40 cent cent NN 13718 356 41 . . . 13718 357 1 All all DT 13718 357 2 ships ship NNS 13718 357 3 receiving receive VBG 13718 357 4 the the DT 13718 357 5 navigation navigation NN 13718 357 6 bounty bounty NN 13718 357 7 were be VBD 13718 357 8 subject subject JJ 13718 357 9 to to IN 13718 357 10 impressment impressment NN 13718 357 11 in in IN 13718 357 12 case case NN 13718 357 13 of of IN 13718 357 14 war war NN 13718 357 15 . . . 13718 358 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 358 2 BV BV NNP 13718 358 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 358 4 The the DT 13718 358 5 effect effect NN 13718 358 6 of of IN 13718 358 7 this this DT 13718 358 8 law law NN 13718 358 9 appears appear VBZ 13718 358 10 to to TO 13718 358 11 have have VB 13718 358 12 been be VBN 13718 358 13 a a DT 13718 358 14 division division NN 13718 358 15 of of IN 13718 358 16 the the DT 13718 358 17 interests interest NNS 13718 358 18 of of IN 13718 358 19 shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 358 20 and and CC 13718 358 21 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 358 22 . . . 13718 359 1 The the DT 13718 359 2 shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 359 3 found find VBD 13718 359 4 the the DT 13718 359 5 builders builder NNS 13718 359 6 constantly constantly RB 13718 359 7 increasing increase VBG 13718 359 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 359 9 prices price NNS 13718 359 10 until until IN 13718 359 11 a a DT 13718 359 12 point point NN 13718 359 13 was be VBD 13718 359 14 reached reach VBN 13718 359 15 where where WRB 13718 359 16 they -PRON- PRP 13718 359 17 were be VBD 13718 359 18 accused accuse VBN 13718 359 19 of of IN 13718 359 20 absorbing absorb VBG 13718 359 21 both both DT 13718 359 22 premiums premium NNS 13718 359 23 for for IN 13718 359 24 construction construction NN 13718 359 25 and and CC 13718 359 26 navigation navigation NN 13718 359 27 , , , 13718 359 28 by by IN 13718 359 29 calculating calculate VBG 13718 359 30 the the DT 13718 359 31 amount amount NN 13718 359 32 of of IN 13718 359 33 bounty bounty NN 13718 359 34 which which WDT 13718 359 35 proposed propose VBD 13718 359 36 construction construction NN 13718 359 37 would would MD 13718 359 38 demand demand VB 13718 359 39 , , , 13718 359 40 and and CC 13718 359 41 adding add VBG 13718 359 42 that that DT 13718 359 43 amount amount NN 13718 359 44 to to IN 13718 359 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 359 46 cost cost NN 13718 359 47 price price NN 13718 359 48 . . . 13718 360 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 360 2 BW BW NNP 13718 360 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 360 4 The the DT 13718 360 5 increase increase NN 13718 360 6 of of IN 13718 360 7 the the DT 13718 360 8 bounty bounty NN 13718 360 9 on on IN 13718 360 10 sailing sailing NN 13718 360 11 - - HYPH 13718 360 12 ships ship NNS 13718 360 13 was be VBD 13718 360 14 made make VBN 13718 360 15 in in IN 13718 360 16 the the DT 13718 360 17 expectation expectation NN 13718 360 18 that that IN 13718 360 19 it -PRON- PRP 13718 360 20 would would MD 13718 360 21 check check VB 13718 360 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 360 23 falling fall VBG 13718 360 24 off off RP 13718 360 25 , , , 13718 360 26 which which WDT 13718 360 27 had have VBD 13718 360 28 been be VBN 13718 360 29 rapid rapid JJ 13718 360 30 since since IN 13718 360 31 the the DT 13718 360 32 development development NN 13718 360 33 of of IN 13718 360 34 steamship steamship NN 13718 360 35 building building NN 13718 360 36 ; ; : 13718 360 37 merchant merchant NN 13718 360 38 sailing sailing NN 13718 360 39 - - HYPH 13718 360 40 ships ship NNS 13718 360 41 were be VBD 13718 360 42 regarded regard VBN 13718 360 43 as as IN 13718 360 44 the the DT 13718 360 45 best good JJS 13718 360 46 school school NN 13718 360 47 for for IN 13718 360 48 seamen seaman NNS 13718 360 49 , , , 13718 360 50 all all DT 13718 360 51 of of IN 13718 360 52 whom whom WP 13718 360 53 in in IN 13718 360 54 French french JJ 13718 360 55 commerce commerce NN 13718 360 56 , , , 13718 360 57 up up IN 13718 360 58 to to IN 13718 360 59 the the DT 13718 360 60 age age NN 13718 360 61 of of IN 13718 360 62 forty forty CD 13718 360 63 - - HYPH 13718 360 64 five five CD 13718 360 65 , , , 13718 360 66 are be VBP 13718 360 67 subject subject JJ 13718 360 68 at at IN 13718 360 69 any any DT 13718 360 70 time time NN 13718 360 71 to to TO 13718 360 72 draft draft VB 13718 360 73 into into IN 13718 360 74 the the DT 13718 360 75 national national NNP 13718 360 76 navy navy NNP 13718 360 77 . . . 13718 361 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 361 2 did do VBD 13718 361 3 this this DT 13718 361 4 and and CC 13718 361 5 more more RBR 13718 361 6 . . . 13718 362 1 There there EX 13718 362 2 resulted result VBD 13718 362 3 the the DT 13718 362 4 " " `` 13718 362 5 strange strange JJ 13718 362 6 phenomenon phenomenon NN 13718 362 7 , , , 13718 362 8 " " '' 13718 362 9 as as IN 13718 362 10 Professor Professor NNP 13718 362 11 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 362 12 puts put VBZ 13718 362 13 it -PRON- PRP 13718 362 14 , , , 13718 362 15 " " '' 13718 362 16 of of IN 13718 362 17 a a DT 13718 362 18 steady steady JJ 13718 362 19 increase increase NN 13718 362 20 in in IN 13718 362 21 the the DT 13718 362 22 sailing sailing NN 13718 362 23 - - NN 13718 362 24 fleet fleet NN 13718 362 25 , , , 13718 362 26 while while IN 13718 362 27 the the DT 13718 362 28 number number NN 13718 362 29 of of IN 13718 362 30 steam steam NN 13718 362 31 - - HYPH 13718 362 32 ships ship NNS 13718 362 33 remained remain VBD 13718 362 34 stationary stationary JJ 13718 362 35 . . . 13718 363 1 " " `` 13718 363 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 363 3 BX BX NNP 13718 363 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 363 5 Thus thus RB 13718 363 6 , , , 13718 363 7 like like IN 13718 363 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 363 9 predecessor predecessor NN 13718 363 10 , , , 13718 363 11 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory JJ 13718 363 12 , , , 13718 363 13 the the DT 13718 363 14 law law NN 13718 363 15 of of IN 13718 363 16 1893 1893 CD 13718 363 17 was be VBD 13718 363 18 succeeded succeed VBN 13718 363 19 by by IN 13718 363 20 another another DT 13718 363 21 act act NN 13718 363 22 further far RBR 13718 363 23 enlarging enlarge VBG 13718 363 24 the the DT 13718 363 25 bounty bounty NN 13718 363 26 system system NN 13718 363 27 . . . 13718 364 1 This this DT 13718 364 2 law law NN 13718 364 3 was be VBD 13718 364 4 promulgated promulgate VBN 13718 364 5 in in IN 13718 364 6 1902 1902 CD 13718 364 7 ( ( -LRB- 13718 364 8 April April NNP 13718 364 9 7 7 CD 13718 364 10 ) ) -RRB- 13718 364 11 . . . 13718 365 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 365 2 provided provide VBD 13718 365 3 three three CD 13718 365 4 classes class NNS 13718 365 5 of of IN 13718 365 6 bounty bounty NN 13718 365 7 : : : 13718 365 8 construction construction NN 13718 365 9 and and CC 13718 365 10 navigation navigation NN 13718 365 11 as as IN 13718 365 12 before before RB 13718 365 13 , , , 13718 365 14 and and CC 13718 365 15 " " `` 13718 365 16 commission commission NN 13718 365 17 compensation compensation NN 13718 365 18 " " '' 13718 365 19 or or CC 13718 365 20 " " `` 13718 365 21 shipping shipping NN 13718 365 22 premiums premium NNS 13718 365 23 . . . 13718 365 24 " " '' 13718 366 1 The the DT 13718 366 2 construction construction NN 13718 366 3 bounty bounty NN 13718 366 4 remained remain VBD 13718 366 5 as as IN 13718 366 6 in in IN 13718 366 7 previous previous JJ 13718 366 8 law law NN 13718 366 9 . . . 13718 367 1 The the DT 13718 367 2 navigation navigation NN 13718 367 3 bounty bounty NN 13718 367 4 , , , 13718 367 5 now now RB 13718 367 6 introduced introduce VBN 13718 367 7 as as IN 13718 367 8 awarded award VBN 13718 367 9 " " `` 13718 367 10 as as IN 13718 367 11 a a DT 13718 367 12 general general JJ 13718 367 13 compensation compensation NN 13718 367 14 for for IN 13718 367 15 the the DT 13718 367 16 charges charge NNS 13718 367 17 imposed impose VBN 13718 367 18 on on IN 13718 367 19 the the DT 13718 367 20 merchant merchant NN 13718 367 21 navy navy NN 13718 367 22 , , , 13718 367 23 and and CC 13718 367 24 for for IN 13718 367 25 the the DT 13718 367 26 excessive excessive JJ 13718 367 27 cost cost NN 13718 367 28 of of IN 13718 367 29 vessels vessel NNS 13718 367 30 built build VBN 13718 367 31 in in IN 13718 367 32 France France NNP 13718 367 33 , , , 13718 367 34 " " '' 13718 367 35 was be VBD 13718 367 36 increased increase VBN 13718 367 37 . . . 13718 368 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 368 2 BY BY NNP 13718 368 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 368 4 It -PRON- PRP 13718 368 5 was be VBD 13718 368 6 payable payable JJ 13718 368 7 to to IN 13718 368 8 all all DT 13718 368 9 French French NNP 13718 368 10 - - HYPH 13718 368 11 built build VBN 13718 368 12 sea sea NN 13718 368 13 - - HYPH 13718 368 14 going go VBG 13718 368 15 ships ship NNS 13718 368 16 , , , 13718 368 17 steam steam NN 13718 368 18 and and CC 13718 368 19 sailing sailing NN 13718 368 20 , , , 13718 368 21 of of IN 13718 368 22 over over IN 13718 368 23 100 100 CD 13718 368 24 tons ton NNS 13718 368 25 gross gross JJ 13718 368 26 , , , 13718 368 27 and and CC 13718 368 28 less less JJR 13718 368 29 than than IN 13718 368 30 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 368 31 years year NNS 13718 368 32 old old JJ 13718 368 33 , , , 13718 368 34 and and CC 13718 368 35 was be VBD 13718 368 36 limited limit VBN 13718 368 37 to to IN 13718 368 38 twelve twelve CD 13718 368 39 years year NNS 13718 368 40 . . . 13718 369 1 To to TO 13718 369 2 stimulate stimulate VB 13718 369 3 speed speed NN 13718 369 4 development development NN 13718 369 5 , , , 13718 369 6 only only RB 13718 369 7 ships ship NNS 13718 369 8 showing show VBG 13718 369 9 a a DT 13718 369 10 trial trial NN 13718 369 11 speed speed NN 13718 369 12 of of IN 13718 369 13 at at IN 13718 369 14 least least JJS 13718 369 15 twelve twelve CD 13718 369 16 knots knot NNS 13718 369 17 with with IN 13718 369 18 half half JJ 13718 369 19 load load NN 13718 369 20 were be VBD 13718 369 21 to to TO 13718 369 22 receive receive VB 13718 369 23 the the DT 13718 369 24 full full JJ 13718 369 25 navigation navigation NN 13718 369 26 bounty bounty NN 13718 369 27 ; ; : 13718 369 28 to to IN 13718 369 29 those those DT 13718 369 30 making make VBG 13718 369 31 less less JJR 13718 369 32 than than IN 13718 369 33 twelve twelve CD 13718 369 34 knots knot NNS 13718 369 35 the the DT 13718 369 36 bounty bounty NN 13718 369 37 was be VBD 13718 369 38 diminished diminish VBN 13718 369 39 by by IN 13718 369 40 five five CD 13718 369 41 per per NN 13718 369 42 cent cent NN 13718 369 43 ; ; : 13718 369 44 to to IN 13718 369 45 those those DT 13718 369 46 making make VBG 13718 369 47 less less JJR 13718 369 48 than than IN 13718 369 49 eleven eleven CD 13718 369 50 , , , 13718 369 51 by by IN 13718 369 52 ten ten CD 13718 369 53 per per NN 13718 369 54 cent cent NN 13718 369 55 . . . 13718 370 1 The the DT 13718 370 2 shipping shipping NN 13718 370 3 bounty bounty NN 13718 370 4 was be VBD 13718 370 5 declared declare VBN 13718 370 6 to to TO 13718 370 7 be be VB 13718 370 8 granted grant VBN 13718 370 9 " " '' 13718 370 10 as as IN 13718 370 11 compensation compensation NN 13718 370 12 for for IN 13718 370 13 the the DT 13718 370 14 charges charge NNS 13718 370 15 imposed impose VBN 13718 370 16 on on IN 13718 370 17 the the DT 13718 370 18 mercantile mercantile JJ 13718 370 19 marine marine NN 13718 370 20 " " '' 13718 370 21 by by IN 13718 370 22 making make VBG 13718 370 23 merchant merchant NN 13718 370 24 vessels vessel NNS 13718 370 25 practically practically RB 13718 370 26 schools school NNS 13718 370 27 for for IN 13718 370 28 seamen seaman NNS 13718 370 29 . . . 13718 371 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 371 2 was be VBD 13718 371 3 a a DT 13718 371 4 " " `` 13718 371 5 chartered chartered JJ 13718 371 6 allowance allowance NN 13718 371 7 " " '' 13718 371 8 made make VBN 13718 371 9 to to IN 13718 371 10 foreign foreign NN 13718 371 11 - - HYPH 13718 371 12 built build VBN 13718 371 13 iron iron NN 13718 371 14 or or CC 13718 371 15 steel steel NN 13718 371 16 steamers steamer NNS 13718 371 17 manned man VBD 13718 371 18 under under IN 13718 371 19 the the DT 13718 371 20 French french JJ 13718 371 21 flag flag NN 13718 371 22 for for IN 13718 371 23 long long JJ 13718 371 24 voyages voyage NNS 13718 371 25 or or CC 13718 371 26 for for IN 13718 371 27 international international JJ 13718 371 28 coastwise coastwise NN 13718 371 29 trade trade NN 13718 371 30 , , , 13718 371 31 of of IN 13718 371 32 more more JJR 13718 371 33 than than IN 13718 371 34 100 100 CD 13718 371 35 gross gross JJ 13718 371 36 tons ton NNS 13718 371 37 , , , 13718 371 38 belonging belong VBG 13718 371 39 to to IN 13718 371 40 French french JJ 13718 371 41 private private JJ 13718 371 42 persons person NNS 13718 371 43 or or CC 13718 371 44 joint joint NN 13718 371 45 - - HYPH 13718 371 46 stock stock NN 13718 371 47 or or CC 13718 371 48 other other JJ 13718 371 49 companies company NNS 13718 371 50 , , , 13718 371 51 the the DT 13718 371 52 latter latter JJ 13718 371 53 having have VBG 13718 371 54 on on IN 13718 371 55 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 371 56 boards board NNS 13718 371 57 a a DT 13718 371 58 majority majority NN 13718 371 59 of of IN 13718 371 60 French french JJ 13718 371 61 citizens citizen NNS 13718 371 62 , , , 13718 371 63 and and CC 13718 371 64 the the DT 13718 371 65 chairman chairman NN 13718 371 66 and and CC 13718 371 67 managers manager NNS 13718 371 68 being be VBG 13718 371 69 French French NNP 13718 371 70 . . . 13718 372 1 This this DT 13718 372 2 allowance allowance NN 13718 372 3 was be VBD 13718 372 4 reckoned reckon VBN 13718 372 5 on on IN 13718 372 6 the the DT 13718 372 7 gross gross JJ 13718 372 8 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 372 9 , , , 13718 372 10 and and CC 13718 372 11 per per IN 13718 372 12 day day NN 13718 372 13 while while IN 13718 372 14 the the DT 13718 372 15 steamer steamer NN 13718 372 16 was be VBD 13718 372 17 in in IN 13718 372 18 actual actual JJ 13718 372 19 commission commission NN 13718 372 20 ( ( -LRB- 13718 372 21 three three CD 13718 372 22 hundred hundred CD 13718 372 23 days day NNS 13718 372 24 the the DT 13718 372 25 maximum maximum JJ 13718 372 26 number number NN 13718 372 27 in in IN 13718 372 28 any any DT 13718 372 29 one one CD 13718 372 30 year year NN 13718 372 31 ) ) -RRB- 13718 372 32 . . . 13718 373 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 373 2 BX BX NNP 13718 373 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 373 4 The the DT 13718 373 5 rate rate NN 13718 373 6 varied vary VBD 13718 373 7 according accord VBG 13718 373 8 to to IN 13718 373 9 the the DT 13718 373 10 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 373 11 . . . 13718 374 1 Up up IN 13718 374 2 to to TO 13718 374 3 2000 2000 CD 13718 374 4 tons ton NNS 13718 374 5 gross gross JJ 13718 374 6 , , , 13718 374 7 it -PRON- PRP 13718 374 8 was be VBD 13718 374 9 fixed fix VBN 13718 374 10 at at IN 13718 374 11 five five CD 13718 374 12 centimes centime NNS 13718 374 13 per per IN 13718 374 14 ton ton NN 13718 374 15 ; ; : 13718 374 16 from from IN 13718 374 17 2000 2000 CD 13718 374 18 to to IN 13718 374 19 3000 3000 CD 13718 374 20 tons ton NNS 13718 374 21 , , , 13718 374 22 at at IN 13718 374 23 four four CD 13718 374 24 centimes centime NNS 13718 374 25 ; ; : 13718 374 26 3000 3000 CD 13718 374 27 to to IN 13718 374 28 4000 4000 CD 13718 374 29 , , , 13718 374 30 three three CD 13718 374 31 centimes centime NNS 13718 374 32 ; ; : 13718 374 33 above above IN 13718 374 34 4000 4000 CD 13718 374 35 , , , 13718 374 36 two two CD 13718 374 37 centimes centime NNS 13718 374 38 ; ; : 13718 374 39 over over IN 13718 374 40 7000 7000 CD 13718 374 41 , , , 13718 374 42 the the DT 13718 374 43 same same JJ 13718 374 44 grant grant NN 13718 374 45 as as IN 13718 374 46 7000 7000 CD 13718 374 47 . . . 13718 375 1 The the DT 13718 375 2 creation creation NN 13718 375 3 of of IN 13718 375 4 this this DT 13718 375 5 " " `` 13718 375 6 chartered chartered JJ 13718 375 7 allowance allowance NN 13718 375 8 , , , 13718 375 9 " " '' 13718 375 10 as as IN 13718 375 11 Professor Professor NNP 13718 375 12 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 375 13 explains explain VBZ 13718 375 14 , , , 13718 375 15 was be VBD 13718 375 16 to to TO 13718 375 17 prevent prevent VB 13718 375 18 the the DT 13718 375 19 navigation navigation NN 13718 375 20 bounty bounty NN 13718 375 21 from from IN 13718 375 22 becoming become VBG 13718 375 23 to to IN 13718 375 24 the the DT 13718 375 25 same same JJ 13718 375 26 extent extent NN 13718 375 27 as as IN 13718 375 28 under under IN 13718 375 29 the the DT 13718 375 30 previous previous JJ 13718 375 31 law law NN 13718 375 32 merely merely RB 13718 375 33 another another DT 13718 375 34 form form NN 13718 375 35 of of IN 13718 375 36 bounty bounty NN 13718 375 37 upon upon IN 13718 375 38 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 375 39 . . . 13718 376 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 376 2 could could MD 13718 376 3 so so RB 13718 376 4 become become VB 13718 376 5 , , , 13718 376 6 he -PRON- PRP 13718 376 7 points point VBZ 13718 376 8 out out RP 13718 376 9 , , , 13718 376 10 only only RB 13718 376 11 to to IN 13718 376 12 the the DT 13718 376 13 extent extent NN 13718 376 14 of of IN 13718 376 15 which which WDT 13718 376 16 it -PRON- PRP 13718 376 17 exceeded exceed VBD 13718 376 18 the the DT 13718 376 19 owner owner NN 13718 376 20 's 's POS 13718 376 21 bounty bounty NN 13718 376 22 . . . 13718 377 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 377 2 BZ BZ NNP 13718 377 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 377 4 Not not RB 13718 377 5 all all DT 13718 377 6 of of IN 13718 377 7 the the DT 13718 377 8 shipping shipping NN 13718 377 9 and and CC 13718 377 10 navigation navigation NN 13718 377 11 bounties bounty NNS 13718 377 12 were be VBD 13718 377 13 to to TO 13718 377 14 go go VB 13718 377 15 to to IN 13718 377 16 shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 377 17 . . . 13718 378 1 Five five CD 13718 378 2 per per IN 13718 378 3 cent cent NN 13718 378 4 was be VBD 13718 378 5 to to TO 13718 378 6 be be VB 13718 378 7 retained retain VBN 13718 378 8 for for IN 13718 378 9 sailors sailor NNS 13718 378 10 ' ' POS 13718 378 11 insurance insurance NN 13718 378 12 " " '' 13718 378 13 with with IN 13718 378 14 a a DT 13718 378 15 view view NN 13718 378 16 to to IN 13718 378 17 reducing reduce VBG 13718 378 18 the the DT 13718 378 19 deductions deduction NNS 13718 378 20 imposed impose VBN 13718 378 21 on on IN 13718 378 22 them -PRON- PRP 13718 378 23 for for IN 13718 378 24 the the DT 13718 378 25 purpose purpose NN 13718 378 26 of of IN 13718 378 27 that that DT 13718 378 28 insurance insurance NN 13718 378 29 " " '' 13718 378 30 ; ; : 13718 378 31 and and CC 13718 378 32 six six CD 13718 378 33 per per IN 13718 378 34 cent cent NN 13718 378 35 to to TO 13718 378 36 be be VB 13718 378 37 reserved reserve VBN 13718 378 38 for for IN 13718 378 39 distribution distribution NN 13718 378 40 for for IN 13718 378 41 the the DT 13718 378 42 benefit benefit NN 13718 378 43 of of IN 13718 378 44 marines marines NNPS 13718 378 45 , , , 13718 378 46 as as IN 13718 378 47 follows follow VBZ 13718 378 48 : : : 13718 378 49 " " `` 13718 378 50 two two CD 13718 378 51 - - HYPH 13718 378 52 thirds third NNS 13718 378 53 to to IN 13718 378 54 the the DT 13718 378 55 provident provident JJ 13718 378 56 fund fund NN 13718 378 57 , , , 13718 378 58 with with IN 13718 378 59 a a DT 13718 378 60 view view NN 13718 378 61 to to IN 13718 378 62 diminishing diminish VBG 13718 378 63 the the DT 13718 378 64 deductions deduction NNS 13718 378 65 on on IN 13718 378 66 mariners mariner NNS 13718 378 67 ' ' POS 13718 378 68 pay pay NN 13718 378 69 and and CC 13718 378 70 to to IN 13718 378 71 increasing increase VBG 13718 378 72 the the DT 13718 378 73 funds fund NNS 13718 378 74 for for IN 13718 378 75 assisting assist VBG 13718 378 76 the the DT 13718 378 77 victims victim NNS 13718 378 78 of of IN 13718 378 79 shipwreck shipwreck NN 13718 378 80 and and CC 13718 378 81 other other JJ 13718 378 82 accidents accident NNS 13718 378 83 , , , 13718 378 84 or or CC 13718 378 85 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 378 86 families family NNS 13718 378 87 ; ; : 13718 378 88 one one CD 13718 378 89 - - HYPH 13718 378 90 third third NN 13718 378 91 to to IN 13718 378 92 the the DT 13718 378 93 invalids invalid NNS 13718 378 94 ' ' POS 13718 378 95 fund fund NN 13718 378 96 , , , 13718 378 97 with with IN 13718 378 98 a a DT 13718 378 99 view view NN 13718 378 100 to to IN 13718 378 101 granting grant VBG 13718 378 102 subventions subvention NNS 13718 378 103 to to IN 13718 378 104 the the DT 13718 378 105 chambers chamber NNS 13718 378 106 of of IN 13718 378 107 commerce commerce NN 13718 378 108 or or CC 13718 378 109 public public JJ 13718 378 110 institutions institution NNS 13718 378 111 for for IN 13718 378 112 the the DT 13718 378 113 creation creation NN 13718 378 114 and and CC 13718 378 115 support support NN 13718 378 116 of of IN 13718 378 117 sailors sailor NNS 13718 378 118 ' ' POS 13718 378 119 homes home NNS 13718 378 120 in in IN 13718 378 121 French french JJ 13718 378 122 ports port NNS 13718 378 123 , , , 13718 378 124 intended intend VBN 13718 378 125 to to TO 13718 378 126 assist assist VB 13718 378 127 the the DT 13718 378 128 nautical nautical JJ 13718 378 129 population population NN 13718 378 130 , , , 13718 378 131 or or CC 13718 378 132 of of IN 13718 378 133 any any DT 13718 378 134 other other JJ 13718 378 135 institutions institution NNS 13718 378 136 likely likely JJ 13718 378 137 to to TO 13718 378 138 be be VB 13718 378 139 of of IN 13718 378 140 use use NN 13718 378 141 to to IN 13718 378 142 them -PRON- PRP 13718 378 143 , , , 13718 378 144 especially especially RB 13718 378 145 schools school NNS 13718 378 146 for for IN 13718 378 147 seamen seaman NNS 13718 378 148 . . . 13718 378 149 " " '' 13718 379 1 The the DT 13718 379 2 requirement requirement NN 13718 379 3 in in IN 13718 379 4 the the DT 13718 379 5 old old JJ 13718 379 6 law law NN 13718 379 7 of of IN 13718 379 8 1793 1793 CD 13718 379 9 as as IN 13718 379 10 to to IN 13718 379 11 the the DT 13718 379 12 composition composition NN 13718 379 13 of of IN 13718 379 14 the the DT 13718 379 15 crews crew NNS 13718 379 16 of of IN 13718 379 17 French french JJ 13718 379 18 merchant merchant NN 13718 379 19 ships ship NNS 13718 379 20 was be VBD 13718 379 21 modified modify VBN 13718 379 22 , , , 13718 379 23 reducing reduce VBG 13718 379 24 the the DT 13718 379 25 proportion proportion NN 13718 379 26 of of IN 13718 379 27 sailors sailor NNS 13718 379 28 who who WP 13718 379 29 must must MD 13718 379 30 be be VB 13718 379 31 Frenchmen frenchman NNS 13718 379 32 . . . 13718 380 1 French French NNP 13718 380 2 - - HYPH 13718 380 3 built build VBN 13718 380 4 ships ship NNS 13718 380 5 were be VBD 13718 380 6 privileged privileged JJ 13718 380 7 to to TO 13718 380 8 chose choose VBD 13718 380 9 between between IN 13718 380 10 the the DT 13718 380 11 shipping shipping NN 13718 380 12 and and CC 13718 380 13 the the DT 13718 380 14 navigation navigation NN 13718 380 15 bounties bountie VBZ 13718 380 16 . . . 13718 381 1 To to TO 13718 381 2 obtain obtain VB 13718 381 3 the the DT 13718 381 4 shipping shipping NN 13718 381 5 bounty bounty NN 13718 381 6 for for IN 13718 381 7 the the DT 13718 381 8 maximum maximum NN 13718 381 9 of of IN 13718 381 10 three three CD 13718 381 11 hundred hundred CD 13718 381 12 days day NNS 13718 381 13 steamers steamer NNS 13718 381 14 must must MD 13718 381 15 make make VB 13718 381 16 during during IN 13718 381 17 the the DT 13718 381 18 year year NN 13718 381 19 a a DT 13718 381 20 minimum minimum NN 13718 381 21 of of IN 13718 381 22 thirty thirty CD 13718 381 23 - - HYPH 13718 381 24 five five CD 13718 381 25 thousand thousand CD 13718 381 26 miles mile NNS 13718 381 27 if if IN 13718 381 28 engaged engage VBN 13718 381 29 in in IN 13718 381 30 the the DT 13718 381 31 overseas overseas JJ 13718 381 32 trade trade NN 13718 381 33 , , , 13718 381 34 or or CC 13718 381 35 twenty twenty CD 13718 381 36 - - HYPH 13718 381 37 five five CD 13718 381 38 thousand thousand CD 13718 381 39 if if IN 13718 381 40 in in IN 13718 381 41 " " `` 13718 381 42 _ _ NNP 13718 381 43 cabotage cabotage NN 13718 381 44 international international NNP 13718 381 45 _ _ NNP 13718 381 46 . . . 13718 382 1 " " `` 13718 382 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 382 3 CA CA NNP 13718 382 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 382 5 Shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 382 6 agreeing agree VBG 13718 382 7 to to TO 13718 382 8 maintain maintain VB 13718 382 9 on on IN 13718 382 10 routes route NNS 13718 382 11 not not RB 13718 382 12 served serve VBN 13718 382 13 by by IN 13718 382 14 the the DT 13718 382 15 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 382 16 main main JJ 13718 382 17 steamers steamer NNS 13718 382 18 a a DT 13718 382 19 regular regular JJ 13718 382 20 line line NN 13718 382 21 , , , 13718 382 22 performing perform VBG 13718 382 23 a a DT 13718 382 24 fixed fix VBN 13718 382 25 minimum minimum NN 13718 382 26 of of IN 13718 382 27 journeys journey NNS 13718 382 28 per per IN 13718 382 29 year year NN 13718 382 30 , , , 13718 382 31 with with IN 13718 382 32 vessels vessel NNS 13718 382 33 of of IN 13718 382 34 a a DT 13718 382 35 certain certain JJ 13718 382 36 age age NN 13718 382 37 and and CC 13718 382 38 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 382 39 , , , 13718 382 40 were be VBD 13718 382 41 permitted permit VBN 13718 382 42 to to TO 13718 382 43 claim claim VB 13718 382 44 , , , 13718 382 45 in in IN 13718 382 46 lieu lieu NN 13718 382 47 of of IN 13718 382 48 the the DT 13718 382 49 regular regular JJ 13718 382 50 bounties bounty NNS 13718 382 51 , , , 13718 382 52 a a DT 13718 382 53 fixed fix VBN 13718 382 54 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 382 55 during during IN 13718 382 56 the the DT 13718 382 57 term term NN 13718 382 58 of of IN 13718 382 59 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 382 60 agreement agreement NN 13718 382 61 , , , 13718 382 62 equal equal JJ 13718 382 63 to to IN 13718 382 64 the the DT 13718 382 65 average average NN 13718 382 66 of of IN 13718 382 67 the the DT 13718 382 68 bounties bounty NNS 13718 382 69 to to TO 13718 382 70 which which WDT 13718 382 71 the the DT 13718 382 72 vessels vessel NNS 13718 382 73 in in IN 13718 382 74 commission commission NN 13718 382 75 would would MD 13718 382 76 be be VB 13718 382 77 entitled entitle VBN 13718 382 78 for for IN 13718 382 79 the the DT 13718 382 80 whole whole NN 13718 382 81 of of IN 13718 382 82 the the DT 13718 382 83 journeys journey NNS 13718 382 84 performed perform VBD 13718 382 85 . . . 13718 383 1 The the DT 13718 383 2 new new JJ 13718 383 3 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 383 4 to to TO 13718 383 5 be be VB 13718 383 6 admitted admit VBN 13718 383 7 to to IN 13718 383 8 the the DT 13718 383 9 benefit benefit NN 13718 383 10 of of IN 13718 383 11 the the DT 13718 383 12 law law NN 13718 383 13 was be VBD 13718 383 14 limited limit VBN 13718 383 15 to to IN 13718 383 16 three three CD 13718 383 17 hundred hundred CD 13718 383 18 thousand thousand CD 13718 383 19 gross gross JJ 13718 383 20 tons ton NNS 13718 383 21 of of IN 13718 383 22 steamers steamer NNS 13718 383 23 and and CC 13718 383 24 one one CD 13718 383 25 hundred hundred CD 13718 383 26 thousand thousand CD 13718 383 27 gross gross JJ 13718 383 28 tons ton NNS 13718 383 29 of of IN 13718 383 30 sailing sailing NN 13718 383 31 - - HYPH 13718 383 32 ships ship NNS 13718 383 33 ; ; : 13718 383 34 of of IN 13718 383 35 which which WDT 13718 383 36 new new JJ 13718 383 37 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 383 38 freight freight NN 13718 383 39 - - HYPH 13718 383 40 built build VBN 13718 383 41 ships ship NNS 13718 383 42 could could MD 13718 383 43 form form VB 13718 383 44 two two CD 13718 383 45 - - HYPH 13718 383 46 fifths fifth NNS 13718 383 47 . . . 13718 384 1 The the DT 13718 384 2 appropriation appropriation NN 13718 384 3 for for IN 13718 384 4 the the DT 13718 384 5 payment payment NN 13718 384 6 of of IN 13718 384 7 the the DT 13718 384 8 bounties bounty NNS 13718 384 9 was be VBD 13718 384 10 also also RB 13718 384 11 limited limit VBN 13718 384 12 , , , 13718 384 13 to to TO 13718 384 14 guard guard VB 13718 384 15 against against IN 13718 384 16 a a DT 13718 384 17 too too RB 13718 384 18 heavy heavy JJ 13718 384 19 burden burden NN 13718 384 20 upon upon IN 13718 384 21 the the DT 13718 384 22 national national NNP 13718 384 23 treasury treasury NNP 13718 384 24 . . . 13718 385 1 This this DT 13718 385 2 was be VBD 13718 385 3 fixed fix VBN 13718 385 4 at at IN 13718 385 5 two two CD 13718 385 6 hundred hundred CD 13718 385 7 million million CD 13718 385 8 francs franc NNS 13718 385 9 : : : 13718 385 10 one one CD 13718 385 11 hundred hundred CD 13718 385 12 and and CC 13718 385 13 fifty fifty CD 13718 385 14 million million CD 13718 385 15 for for IN 13718 385 16 the the DT 13718 385 17 shipping shipping NN 13718 385 18 and and CC 13718 385 19 navigation navigation NN 13718 385 20 bounties bounty NNS 13718 385 21 and and CC 13718 385 22 fifty fifty CD 13718 385 23 million million CD 13718 385 24 for for IN 13718 385 25 the the DT 13718 385 26 construction construction NN 13718 385 27 bounties bounty NNS 13718 385 28 . . . 13718 386 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 386 2 CB CB NNP 13718 386 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 386 4 Unforeseen unforeseen JJ 13718 386 5 results result NNS 13718 386 6 of of IN 13718 386 7 an an DT 13718 386 8 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory JJ 13718 386 9 nature nature NN 13718 386 10 followed follow VBD 13718 386 11 the the DT 13718 386 12 application application NN 13718 386 13 of of IN 13718 386 14 this this DT 13718 386 15 law law NN 13718 386 16 . . . 13718 387 1 Professor Professor NNP 13718 387 2 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 387 3 effectively effectively RB 13718 387 4 states state VBZ 13718 387 5 them -PRON- PRP 13718 387 6 in in IN 13718 387 7 the the DT 13718 387 8 fewest few JJS 13718 387 9 words word NNS 13718 387 10 : : : 13718 387 11 " " `` 13718 387 12 To to TO 13718 387 13 be be VB 13718 387 14 sure sure JJ 13718 387 15 of of IN 13718 387 16 profiting profit VBG 13718 387 17 by by IN 13718 387 18 the the DT 13718 387 19 advantages advantage NNS 13718 387 20 of of IN 13718 387 21 the the DT 13718 387 22 law law NN 13718 387 23 the the DT 13718 387 24 ship ship NN 13718 387 25 - - HYPH 13718 387 26 owners owner NNS 13718 387 27 hastened hasten VBD 13718 387 28 to to TO 13718 387 29 order order VB 13718 387 30 vessels vessel NNS 13718 387 31 and and CC 13718 387 32 to to TO 13718 387 33 place place VB 13718 387 34 them -PRON- PRP 13718 387 35 on on IN 13718 387 36 the the DT 13718 387 37 stocks stock NNS 13718 387 38 . . . 13718 388 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 388 2 haste haste NN 13718 388 3 increased increase VBD 13718 388 4 when when WRB 13718 388 5 it -PRON- PRP 13718 388 6 was be VBD 13718 388 7 seen see VBN 13718 388 8 that that IN 13718 388 9 there there EX 13718 388 10 existed exist VBD 13718 388 11 a a DT 13718 388 12 considerable considerable JJ 13718 388 13 discrepancy discrepancy NN 13718 388 14 between between IN 13718 388 15 the the DT 13718 388 16 allowed allow VBN 13718 388 17 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 388 18 and and CC 13718 388 19 the the DT 13718 388 20 money money NN 13718 388 21 appropriated appropriate VBN 13718 388 22 . . . 13718 389 1 The the DT 13718 389 2 appropriation appropriation NN 13718 389 3 of of IN 13718 389 4 one one CD 13718 389 5 hundred hundred CD 13718 389 6 and and CC 13718 389 7 fifty fifty CD 13718 389 8 million million CD 13718 389 9 francs franc NNS 13718 389 10 , , , 13718 389 11 opened open VBD 13718 389 12 to to TO 13718 389 13 assure assure VB 13718 389 14 the the DT 13718 389 15 payment payment NN 13718 389 16 of of IN 13718 389 17 the the DT 13718 389 18 navigation navigation NN 13718 389 19 bounties bounty NNS 13718 389 20 and and CC 13718 389 21 the the DT 13718 389 22 compensation compensation NN 13718 389 23 for for IN 13718 389 24 outfit outfit NN 13718 389 25 , , , 13718 389 26 was be VBD 13718 389 27 much much RB 13718 389 28 too too RB 13718 389 29 little little JJ 13718 389 30 . . . 13718 390 1 The the DT 13718 390 2 rush rush NN 13718 390 3 was be VBD 13718 390 4 such such JJ 13718 390 5 , , , 13718 390 6 as as RB 13718 390 7 soon soon RB 13718 390 8 as as IN 13718 390 9 this this DT 13718 390 10 formidable formidable JJ 13718 390 11 mistake mistake NN 13718 390 12 was be VBD 13718 390 13 discovered discover VBN 13718 390 14 , , , 13718 390 15 that that IN 13718 390 16 , , , 13718 390 17 less less JJR 13718 390 18 than than IN 13718 390 19 nine nine CD 13718 390 20 months month NNS 13718 390 21 after after IN 13718 390 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 390 23 promulgation promulgation NN 13718 390 24 , , , 13718 390 25 from from IN 13718 390 26 December December NNP 13718 390 27 20 20 CD 13718 390 28 , , , 13718 390 29 1902 1902 CD 13718 390 30 , , , 13718 390 31 the the DT 13718 390 32 useful useful JJ 13718 390 33 effect effect NN 13718 390 34 of of IN 13718 390 35 the the DT 13718 390 36 law law NN 13718 390 37 was be VBD 13718 390 38 completely completely RB 13718 390 39 exhausted exhaust VBN 13718 390 40 . . . 13718 390 41 " " '' 13718 390 42 ! ! . 13718 391 1 Thereupon thereupon JJ 13718 391 2 resort resort NN 13718 391 3 was be VBD 13718 391 4 had have VBN 13718 391 5 to to IN 13718 391 6 another another DT 13718 391 7 Extra Extra NNP 13718 391 8 - - HYPH 13718 391 9 Parliamentary Parliamentary NNP 13718 391 10 commission commission NN 13718 391 11 to to TO 13718 391 12 frame frame VB 13718 391 13 another another DT 13718 391 14 system system NN 13718 391 15 . . . 13718 392 1 The the DT 13718 392 2 result result NN 13718 392 3 was be VBD 13718 392 4 a a DT 13718 392 5 law law NN 13718 392 6 of of IN 13718 392 7 1906 1906 CD 13718 392 8 ( ( -LRB- 13718 392 9 April April NNP 13718 392 10 ) ) -RRB- 13718 392 11 , , , 13718 392 12 which which WDT 13718 392 13 separated separate VBD 13718 392 14 the the DT 13718 392 15 shipbuilder shipbuilder NN 13718 392 16 from from IN 13718 392 17 the the DT 13718 392 18 shipowner shipowner NN 13718 392 19 . . . 13718 393 1 The the DT 13718 393 2 provisions provision NNS 13718 393 3 for for IN 13718 393 4 the the DT 13718 393 5 construction construction NN 13718 393 6 bounty bounty NN 13718 393 7 were be VBD 13718 393 8 redrawn redrawn VBN 13718 393 9 with with IN 13718 393 10 the the DT 13718 393 11 object object NN 13718 393 12 , , , 13718 393 13 as as IN 13718 393 14 Professor Professor NNP 13718 393 15 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 393 16 explains,[CC explains,[CC NNP 13718 393 17 ] ] -RRB- 13718 393 18 " " `` 13718 393 19 not not RB 13718 393 20 only only RB 13718 393 21 to to TO 13718 393 22 equalize equalize VB 13718 393 23 the the DT 13718 393 24 customs custom NNS 13718 393 25 duties duty NNS 13718 393 26 affecting affect VBG 13718 393 27 the the DT 13718 393 28 materials material NNS 13718 393 29 employed employ VBN 13718 393 30 , , , 13718 393 31 but but CC 13718 393 32 also also RB 13718 393 33 to to TO 13718 393 34 give give VB 13718 393 35 the the DT 13718 393 36 builders builder NNS 13718 393 37 a a DT 13718 393 38 compensation compensation NN 13718 393 39 sufficient sufficient JJ 13718 393 40 to to TO 13718 393 41 enable enable VB 13718 393 42 them -PRON- PRP 13718 393 43 to to TO 13718 393 44 concede concede VB 13718 393 45 to to IN 13718 393 46 the the DT 13718 393 47 French french JJ 13718 393 48 shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 393 49 the the DT 13718 393 50 same same JJ 13718 393 51 prices price NNS 13718 393 52 as as IN 13718 393 53 foreign foreign JJ 13718 393 54 builders builder NNS 13718 393 55 . . . 13718 393 56 " " '' 13718 394 1 The the DT 13718 394 2 rates rate NNS 13718 394 3 were be VBD 13718 394 4 thus thus RB 13718 394 5 fixed fix VBN 13718 394 6 on on IN 13718 394 7 gross gross JJ 13718 394 8 measurement measurement NN 13718 394 9 : : : 13718 394 10 for for IN 13718 394 11 iron iron NN 13718 394 12 and and CC 13718 394 13 steel steel NN 13718 394 14 steamships steamship NNS 13718 394 15 , , , 13718 394 16 one one CD 13718 394 17 hundred hundred CD 13718 394 18 and and CC 13718 394 19 forty forty CD 13718 394 20 - - HYPH 13718 394 21 five five CD 13718 394 22 francs franc NNS 13718 394 23 per per IN 13718 394 24 ton ton NN 13718 394 25 ; ; : 13718 394 26 for for IN 13718 394 27 sailing sailing NN 13718 394 28 - - HYPH 13718 394 29 ships ship NNS 13718 394 30 , , , 13718 394 31 ninety ninety CD 13718 394 32 - - HYPH 13718 394 33 five five CD 13718 394 34 francs franc NNS 13718 394 35 per per IN 13718 394 36 ton ton NN 13718 394 37 : : : 13718 394 38 these these DT 13718 394 39 bounties bounty NNS 13718 394 40 to to TO 13718 394 41 decrease decrease VB 13718 394 42 annually annually RB 13718 394 43 to to IN 13718 394 44 four four CD 13718 394 45 francs franc NNS 13718 394 46 and and CC 13718 394 47 fifty fifty CD 13718 394 48 centimes centime NNS 13718 394 49 for for IN 13718 394 50 steamships steamship NNS 13718 394 51 and and CC 13718 394 52 three three CD 13718 394 53 francs franc NNS 13718 394 54 ninety ninety CD 13718 394 55 centimes centime NNS 13718 394 56 for for IN 13718 394 57 sailing sailing NN 13718 394 58 - - HYPH 13718 394 59 ships ship NNS 13718 394 60 during during IN 13718 394 61 the the DT 13718 394 62 first first JJ 13718 394 63 ten ten CD 13718 394 64 years year NNS 13718 394 65 of of IN 13718 394 66 the the DT 13718 394 67 law law NN 13718 394 68 's 's POS 13718 394 69 application application NN 13718 394 70 , , , 13718 394 71 thereafter thereafter RB 13718 394 72 to to TO 13718 394 73 stand stand VB 13718 394 74 at at IN 13718 394 75 one one CD 13718 394 76 hundred hundred CD 13718 394 77 francs franc NNS 13718 394 78 and and CC 13718 394 79 sixty sixty CD 13718 394 80 - - HYPH 13718 394 81 five five CD 13718 394 82 francs franc NNS 13718 394 83 , , , 13718 394 84 respectively respectively RB 13718 394 85 ; ; : 13718 394 86 for for IN 13718 394 87 engines engine NNS 13718 394 88 and and CC 13718 394 89 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 394 90 apparatus apparatus NN 13718 394 91 , , , 13718 394 92 twenty twenty CD 13718 394 93 - - HYPH 13718 394 94 seven seven CD 13718 394 95 francs franc NNS 13718 394 96 fifty fifty CD 13718 394 97 centimes centime NNS 13718 394 98 per per IN 13718 394 99 hundred hundred CD 13718 394 100 kilograms kilogram NNS 13718 394 101 . . . 13718 395 1 The the DT 13718 395 2 navigation navigation NN 13718 395 3 bounty bounty NN 13718 395 4 to to IN 13718 395 5 owners owner NNS 13718 395 6 of of IN 13718 395 7 French french JJ 13718 395 8 or or CC 13718 395 9 foreign foreign JJ 13718 395 10 - - HYPH 13718 395 11 built build VBN 13718 395 12 ships ship NNS 13718 395 13 under under IN 13718 395 14 the the DT 13718 395 15 French french JJ 13718 395 16 flag flag NN 13718 395 17 , , , 13718 395 18 was be VBD 13718 395 19 calculated calculate VBN 13718 395 20 per per IN 13718 395 21 day day NN 13718 395 22 of of IN 13718 395 23 actual actual JJ 13718 395 24 running running NN 13718 395 25 : : : 13718 395 26 for for IN 13718 395 27 steamships steamship NNS 13718 395 28 , , , 13718 395 29 four four CD 13718 395 30 centimes centime NNS 13718 395 31 per per IN 13718 395 32 ton ton NN 13718 395 33 gross gross JJ 13718 395 34 up up IN 13718 395 35 to to IN 13718 395 36 3000 3000 CD 13718 395 37 tons ton NNS 13718 395 38 ; ; : 13718 395 39 three three CD 13718 395 40 centimes centime NNS 13718 395 41 more more RBR 13718 395 42 up up IN 13718 395 43 to to IN 13718 395 44 6000 6000 CD 13718 395 45 ; ; : 13718 395 46 two two CD 13718 395 47 more more JJR 13718 395 48 to to IN 13718 395 49 6000 6000 CD 13718 395 50 and and CC 13718 395 51 above above RB 13718 395 52 ; ; : 13718 395 53 for for IN 13718 395 54 sailing sailing NN 13718 395 55 - - HYPH 13718 395 56 ships ship NNS 13718 395 57 , , , 13718 395 58 three three CD 13718 395 59 centimes centime NNS 13718 395 60 per per IN 13718 395 61 ton ton NN 13718 395 62 up up IN 13718 395 63 to to TO 13718 395 64 500 500 CD 13718 395 65 tons ton NNS 13718 395 66 , , , 13718 395 67 two two CD 13718 395 68 more more JJR 13718 395 69 up up IN 13718 395 70 to to IN 13718 395 71 1000 1000 CD 13718 395 72 , , , 13718 395 73 and and CC 13718 395 74 one one CD 13718 395 75 more more JJR 13718 395 76 to to IN 13718 395 77 1000 1000 CD 13718 395 78 and and CC 13718 395 79 above above RB 13718 395 80 . . . 13718 396 1 This this DT 13718 396 2 bounty bounty NN 13718 396 3 to to TO 13718 396 4 continue continue VB 13718 396 5 for for IN 13718 396 6 the the DT 13718 396 7 first first JJ 13718 396 8 twelve twelve CD 13718 396 9 years year NNS 13718 396 10 of of IN 13718 396 11 the the DT 13718 396 12 law law NN 13718 396 13 . . . 13718 397 1 The the DT 13718 397 2 provisions provision NNS 13718 397 3 for for IN 13718 397 4 fostering foster VBG 13718 397 5 speed speed NN 13718 397 6 development development NN 13718 397 7 in in IN 13718 397 8 steamships steamship NNS 13718 397 9 excluded exclude VBN 13718 397 10 from from IN 13718 397 11 compensation compensation NN 13718 397 12 those those DT 13718 397 13 making make VBG 13718 397 14 on on IN 13718 397 15 trial trial NN 13718 397 16 , , , 13718 397 17 half half NN 13718 397 18 laden laden NN 13718 397 19 , , , 13718 397 20 less less JJR 13718 397 21 than than IN 13718 397 22 nine nine CD 13718 397 23 knots knot NNS 13718 397 24 , , , 13718 397 25 in in IN 13718 397 26 place place NN 13718 397 27 of of IN 13718 397 28 ten ten CD 13718 397 29 in in IN 13718 397 30 the the DT 13718 397 31 previous previous JJ 13718 397 32 law law NN 13718 397 33 ; ; : 13718 397 34 reduced reduce VBD 13718 397 35 the the DT 13718 397 36 rate rate NN 13718 397 37 to to TO 13718 397 38 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 397 39 per per IN 13718 397 40 cent cent NN 13718 397 41 of of IN 13718 397 42 the the DT 13718 397 43 bounty bounty NN 13718 397 44 for for IN 13718 397 45 those those DT 13718 397 46 showing show VBG 13718 397 47 more more JJR 13718 397 48 than than IN 13718 397 49 nine nine CD 13718 397 50 and and CC 13718 397 51 less less JJR 13718 397 52 than than IN 13718 397 53 ten ten CD 13718 397 54 knots knot NNS 13718 397 55 ; ; : 13718 397 56 and and CC 13718 397 57 increased increase VBD 13718 397 58 this this DT 13718 397 59 rate rate NN 13718 397 60 by by IN 13718 397 61 ten ten CD 13718 397 62 per per IN 13718 397 63 cent cent NN 13718 397 64 for for IN 13718 397 65 those those DT 13718 397 66 making make VBG 13718 397 67 at at IN 13718 397 68 least least JJS 13718 397 69 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 397 70 knots knot NNS 13718 397 71 , , , 13718 397 72 by by IN 13718 397 73 twenty twenty CD 13718 397 74 - - HYPH 13718 397 75 five five CD 13718 397 76 per per IN 13718 397 77 cent cent NN 13718 397 78 for for IN 13718 397 79 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 397 80 knots knot NNS 13718 397 81 , , , 13718 397 82 and and CC 13718 397 83 thirty thirty CD 13718 397 84 per per IN 13718 397 85 cent cent NN 13718 397 86 for for IN 13718 397 87 sixteen sixteen CD 13718 397 88 knots knot NNS 13718 397 89 . . . 13718 398 1 The the DT 13718 398 2 extra extra JJ 13718 398 3 bounty bounty NN 13718 398 4 equal equal JJ 13718 398 5 to to IN 13718 398 6 twenty twenty CD 13718 398 7 - - HYPH 13718 398 8 five five CD 13718 398 9 per per IN 13718 398 10 cent cent NN 13718 398 11 of of IN 13718 398 12 the the DT 13718 398 13 regular regular JJ 13718 398 14 navigation navigation NN 13718 398 15 bounty bounty NN 13718 398 16 to to IN 13718 398 17 steamships steamship NNS 13718 398 18 constructed construct VBN 13718 398 19 on on IN 13718 398 20 plans plan NNS 13718 398 21 approved approve VBN 13718 398 22 by by IN 13718 398 23 the the DT 13718 398 24 Navy Navy NNP 13718 398 25 Department Department NNP 13718 398 26 , , , 13718 398 27 and and CC 13718 398 28 the the DT 13718 398 29 provision provision NN 13718 398 30 making make VBG 13718 398 31 all all DT 13718 398 32 merchant merchant NN 13718 398 33 ships ship NNS 13718 398 34 subject subject JJ 13718 398 35 to to IN 13718 398 36 requisition requisition NN 13718 398 37 by by IN 13718 398 38 the the DT 13718 398 39 Government Government NNP 13718 398 40 in in IN 13718 398 41 case case NN 13718 398 42 of of IN 13718 398 43 war war NN 13718 398 44 , , , 13718 398 45 were be VBD 13718 398 46 retained retain VBN 13718 398 47 as as IN 13718 398 48 in in IN 13718 398 49 previous previous JJ 13718 398 50 laws law NNS 13718 398 51 . . . 13718 399 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 399 2 CD cd NN 13718 399 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 399 4 This this DT 13718 399 5 is be VBZ 13718 399 6 the the DT 13718 399 7 law law NN 13718 399 8 at at IN 13718 399 9 present present NN 13718 399 10 in in IN 13718 399 11 force force NN 13718 399 12 . . . 13718 400 1 The the DT 13718 400 2 total total JJ 13718 400 3 cost cost NN 13718 400 4 of of IN 13718 400 5 the the DT 13718 400 6 French french JJ 13718 400 7 bounty bounty NN 13718 400 8 system system NN 13718 400 9 in in IN 13718 400 10 the the DT 13718 400 11 twenty twenty CD 13718 400 12 - - HYPH 13718 400 13 four four CD 13718 400 14 years year NNS 13718 400 15 from from IN 13718 400 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 400 17 establishment establishment NN 13718 400 18 with with IN 13718 400 19 the the DT 13718 400 20 law law NN 13718 400 21 of of IN 13718 400 22 1881 1881 CD 13718 400 23 to to IN 13718 400 24 1904 1904 CD 13718 400 25 , , , 13718 400 26 when when WRB 13718 400 27 the the DT 13718 400 28 law law NN 13718 400 29 of of IN 13718 400 30 1902 1902 CD 13718 400 31 had have VBD 13718 400 32 practically practically RB 13718 400 33 run run VBN 13718 400 34 out out RP 13718 400 35 , , , 13718 400 36 was be VBD 13718 400 37 in in IN 13718 400 38 round round JJ 13718 400 39 numbers number NNS 13718 400 40 upward upward RB 13718 400 41 of of IN 13718 400 42 three three CD 13718 400 43 hundred hundred CD 13718 400 44 and and CC 13718 400 45 eighty eighty CD 13718 400 46 - - HYPH 13718 400 47 one one CD 13718 400 48 million million CD 13718 400 49 francs franc NNS 13718 400 50 . . . 13718 401 1 Professor Professor NNP 13718 401 2 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 401 3 shows show VBZ 13718 401 4 that that IN 13718 401 5 the the DT 13718 401 6 new new JJ 13718 401 7 law law NN 13718 401 8 of of IN 13718 401 9 1906 1906 CD 13718 401 10 would would MD 13718 401 11 absorb absorb VB 13718 401 12 during during IN 13718 401 13 the the DT 13718 401 14 first first JJ 13718 401 15 seven seven CD 13718 401 16 years year NNS 13718 401 17 of of IN 13718 401 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 401 19 application application NN 13718 401 20 , , , 13718 401 21 upward upward RB 13718 401 22 of of IN 13718 401 23 eighty eighty CD 13718 401 24 - - HYPH 13718 401 25 four four CD 13718 401 26 million million CD 13718 401 27 francs franc NNS 13718 401 28 . . . 13718 402 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 402 2 CE CE NNP 13718 402 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 402 4 These these DT 13718 402 5 construction construction NN 13718 402 6 and and CC 13718 402 7 navigation navigation NN 13718 402 8 bounties bounty NNS 13718 402 9 are be VBP 13718 402 10 exclusive exclusive JJ 13718 402 11 of of IN 13718 402 12 the the DT 13718 402 13 subventions subvention NNS 13718 402 14 to to IN 13718 402 15 steamships steamship NNS 13718 402 16 for for IN 13718 402 17 carrying carry VBG 13718 402 18 the the DT 13718 402 19 mails mail NNS 13718 402 20 . . . 13718 403 1 The the DT 13718 403 2 establishment establishment NN 13718 403 3 of of IN 13718 403 4 the the DT 13718 403 5 French french JJ 13718 403 6 postal postal JJ 13718 403 7 ocean ocean NN 13718 403 8 steamship steamship NN 13718 403 9 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 403 10 system system NN 13718 403 11 dates date VBZ 13718 403 12 back back RB 13718 403 13 to to IN 13718 403 14 1857 1857 CD 13718 403 15 , , , 13718 403 16 when when WRB 13718 403 17 a a DT 13718 403 18 contract contract NN 13718 403 19 was be VBD 13718 403 20 made make VBN 13718 403 21 with with IN 13718 403 22 the the DT 13718 403 23 Union Union NNP 13718 403 24 Maritime Maritime NNP 13718 403 25 Company Company NNP 13718 403 26 for for IN 13718 403 27 a a DT 13718 403 28 service service NN 13718 403 29 to to IN 13718 403 30 New New NNP 13718 403 31 York York NNP 13718 403 32 , , , 13718 403 33 Mexico Mexico NNP 13718 403 34 , , , 13718 403 35 and and CC 13718 403 36 the the DT 13718 403 37 West West NNP 13718 403 38 Indies Indies NNPS 13718 403 39 . . . 13718 404 1 The the DT 13718 404 2 assertion assertion NN 13718 404 3 is be VBZ 13718 404 4 made make VBN 13718 404 5 by by IN 13718 404 6 Professor Professor NNP 13718 404 7 Meeker Meeker NNP 13718 404 8 that that IN 13718 404 9 the the DT 13718 404 10 French french JJ 13718 404 11 postal postal JJ 13718 404 12 subventions subvention NNS 13718 404 13 paid pay VBD 13718 404 14 " " `` 13718 404 15 ostensibly ostensibly RB 13718 404 16 for for IN 13718 404 17 the the DT 13718 404 18 furtherance furtherance NN 13718 404 19 of of IN 13718 404 20 the the DT 13718 404 21 mails mail NNS 13718 404 22 , , , 13718 404 23 " " `` 13718 404 24 are be VBP 13718 404 25 " " `` 13718 404 26 both both CC 13718 404 27 greater great JJR 13718 404 28 in in IN 13718 404 29 amount amount NN 13718 404 30 and and CC 13718 404 31 more more RBR 13718 404 32 influential influential JJ 13718 404 33 upon upon IN 13718 404 34 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 404 35 , , , 13718 404 36 navigation navigation NN 13718 404 37 , , , 13718 404 38 and and CC 13718 404 39 commerce commerce NN 13718 404 40 than than IN 13718 404 41 are be VBP 13718 404 42 the the DT 13718 404 43 general general JJ 13718 404 44 premiums premium NNS 13718 404 45 upon upon IN 13718 404 46 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 404 47 and and CC 13718 404 48 navigation navigation NN 13718 404 49 . . . 13718 405 1 " " `` 13718 405 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 405 3 CF cf NN 13718 405 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 405 5 Says say VBZ 13718 405 6 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 405 7 : : : 13718 405 8 " " `` 13718 405 9 The the DT 13718 405 10 system system NN 13718 405 11 is be VBZ 13718 405 12 calculated calculate VBN 13718 405 13 to to TO 13718 405 14 secure secure VB 13718 405 15 regular regular JJ 13718 405 16 and and CC 13718 405 17 rapid rapid JJ 13718 405 18 postal postal JJ 13718 405 19 communication communication NN 13718 405 20 with with IN 13718 405 21 certain certain JJ 13718 405 22 countries country NNS 13718 405 23 beyond beyond IN 13718 405 24 seas sea NNS 13718 405 25 , , , 13718 405 26 and and CC 13718 405 27 at at IN 13718 405 28 the the DT 13718 405 29 same same JJ 13718 405 30 time time NN 13718 405 31 to to TO 13718 405 32 constitute constitute VB 13718 405 33 an an DT 13718 405 34 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 405 35 fleet fleet NN 13718 405 36 capable capable JJ 13718 405 37 of of IN 13718 405 38 being be VBG 13718 405 39 utilized utilize VBN 13718 405 40 by by IN 13718 405 41 the the DT 13718 405 42 navy navy NNP 13718 405 43 in in IN 13718 405 44 times time NNS 13718 405 45 of of IN 13718 405 46 war war NN 13718 405 47 . . . 13718 406 1 The the DT 13718 406 2 existence existence NN 13718 406 3 of of IN 13718 406 4 fixed fix VBN 13718 406 5 lines line NNS 13718 406 6 with with IN 13718 406 7 constant constant JJ 13718 406 8 service service NN 13718 406 9 is be VBZ 13718 406 10 also also RB 13718 406 11 a a DT 13718 406 12 means means NN 13718 406 13 of of IN 13718 406 14 favoring favor VBG 13718 406 15 the the DT 13718 406 16 expansion expansion NN 13718 406 17 of of IN 13718 406 18 the the DT 13718 406 19 national national NNP 13718 406 20 commerce commerce NNP 13718 406 21 . . . 13718 407 1 The the DT 13718 407 2 State State NNP 13718 407 3 obtains obtain NNS 13718 407 4 , , , 13718 407 5 moreover moreover RB 13718 407 6 , , , 13718 407 7 in in IN 13718 407 8 exchange exchange NN 13718 407 9 for for IN 13718 407 10 the the DT 13718 407 11 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 407 12 , , , 13718 407 13 direct direct JJ 13718 407 14 advantages advantage NNS 13718 407 15 ; ; : 13718 407 16 the the DT 13718 407 17 free free JJ 13718 407 18 carriage carriage NN 13718 407 19 of of IN 13718 407 20 the the DT 13718 407 21 mails mail NNS 13718 407 22 and and CC 13718 407 23 the the DT 13718 407 24 funds fund NNS 13718 407 25 of of IN 13718 407 26 the the DT 13718 407 27 public public JJ 13718 407 28 treasury treasury NN 13718 407 29 ; ; : 13718 407 30 transport transport NN 13718 407 31 of of IN 13718 407 32 officials official NNS 13718 407 33 at at IN 13718 407 34 a a DT 13718 407 35 reduced reduce VBN 13718 407 36 price price NN 13718 407 37 , , , 13718 407 38 and and CC 13718 407 39 of of IN 13718 407 40 arms arm NNS 13718 407 41 and and CC 13718 407 42 stores store NNS 13718 407 43 destined destine VBN 13718 407 44 for for IN 13718 407 45 the the DT 13718 407 46 service service NN 13718 407 47 of of IN 13718 407 48 the the DT 13718 407 49 State State NNP 13718 407 50 . . . 13718 407 51 " " '' 13718 408 1 Meeker meeker NN 13718 408 2 : : : 13718 408 3 " " `` 13718 408 4 The the DT 13718 408 5 greater great JJR 13718 408 6 part part NN 13718 408 7 of of IN 13718 408 8 the the DT 13718 408 9 concealed conceal VBN 13718 408 10 subventions subvention NNS 13718 408 11 undoubtedly undoubtedly RB 13718 408 12 goes go VBZ 13718 408 13 to to IN 13718 408 14 the the DT 13718 408 15 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 408 16 , , , 13718 408 17 for for IN 13718 408 18 all all DT 13718 408 19 mail mail NN 13718 408 20 contract contract NN 13718 408 21 steamers steamer NNS 13718 408 22 must must MD 13718 408 23 be be VB 13718 408 24 built build VBN 13718 408 25 in in IN 13718 408 26 French french JJ 13718 408 27 yards yard NNS 13718 408 28 and and CC 13718 408 29 of of IN 13718 408 30 French french JJ 13718 408 31 materials material NNS 13718 408 32 . . . 13718 409 1 These these DT 13718 409 2 first first JJ 13718 409 3 costs cost NNS 13718 409 4 are be VBP 13718 409 5 estimated estimate VBN 13718 409 6 to to TO 13718 409 7 be be VB 13718 409 8 from from IN 13718 409 9 twenty twenty CD 13718 409 10 - - HYPH 13718 409 11 five five CD 13718 409 12 to to TO 13718 409 13 fifty fifty CD 13718 409 14 per per IN 13718 409 15 cent cent NN 13718 409 16 greater great JJR 13718 409 17 in in IN 13718 409 18 France France NNP 13718 409 19 than than IN 13718 409 20 in in IN 13718 409 21 England England NNP 13718 409 22 . . . 13718 410 1 " " `` 13718 410 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 410 3 CG CG NNP 13718 410 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 410 5 There there EX 13718 410 6 is be VBZ 13718 410 7 no no DT 13718 410 8 competition competition NN 13718 410 9 in in IN 13718 410 10 the the DT 13718 410 11 letting letting NN 13718 410 12 of of IN 13718 410 13 the the DT 13718 410 14 French french JJ 13718 410 15 mail mail NN 13718 410 16 contracts contract NNS 13718 410 17 . . . 13718 411 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 411 2 go go VBP 13718 411 3 to to IN 13718 411 4 four four CD 13718 411 5 steamship steamship NN 13718 411 6 concerns concern NNS 13718 411 7 . . . 13718 412 1 For for IN 13718 412 2 many many JJ 13718 412 3 years year NNS 13718 412 4 more more JJR 13718 412 5 than than IN 13718 412 6 one one CD 13718 412 7 half half NN 13718 412 8 of of IN 13718 412 9 the the DT 13718 412 10 total total JJ 13718 412 11 steam steam NN 13718 412 12 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 412 13 of of IN 13718 412 14 France France NNP 13718 412 15 has have VBZ 13718 412 16 been be VBN 13718 412 17 owned own VBN 13718 412 18 by by IN 13718 412 19 these these DT 13718 412 20 four four CD 13718 412 21 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 412 22 lines line NNS 13718 412 23 : : : 13718 412 24 the the DT 13718 412 25 _ _ NNP 13718 412 26 Compagnie Compagnie NNP 13718 412 27 Générale Générale NNP 13718 412 28 Transatlantique Transatlantique NNP 13718 412 29 _ _ NNP 13718 412 30 , , , 13718 412 31 the the DT 13718 412 32 _ _ NNP 13718 412 33 Compagnie Compagnie NNP 13718 412 34 des des NNP 13718 412 35 Messagéries Messagéries NNPS 13718 412 36 Maritimes Maritimes NNP 13718 412 37 _ _ NNP 13718 412 38 , , , 13718 412 39 the the DT 13718 412 40 _ _ NNP 13718 412 41 Chargeurs Chargeurs NNP 13718 412 42 Réunis Réunis NNP 13718 412 43 _ _ NNP 13718 412 44 , , , 13718 412 45 and and CC 13718 412 46 the the DT 13718 412 47 _ _ NNP 13718 412 48 Compagnie Compagnie NNP 13718 412 49 Fraissant Fraissant NNP 13718 412 50 _ _ NNP 13718 412 51 . . . 13718 413 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 413 2 CG CG NNP 13718 413 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 413 4 The the DT 13718 413 5 great great JJ 13718 413 6 ship ship NN 13718 413 7 - - HYPH 13718 413 8 yards yard NNS 13718 413 9 have have VBP 13718 413 10 developed develop VBN 13718 413 11 a a DT 13718 413 12 capacity capacity NN 13718 413 13 for for IN 13718 413 14 building build VBG 13718 413 15 steamships steamship NNS 13718 413 16 of of IN 13718 413 17 the the DT 13718 413 18 largest large JJS 13718 413 19 class class NN 13718 413 20 . . . 13718 414 1 The the DT 13718 414 2 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 414 3 since since IN 13718 414 4 1881 1881 CD 13718 414 5 , , , 13718 414 6 when when WRB 13718 414 7 it -PRON- PRP 13718 414 8 had have VBD 13718 414 9 fallen fall VBN 13718 414 10 to to IN 13718 414 11 914,000 914,000 CD 13718 414 12 tons ton NNS 13718 414 13 , , , 13718 414 14 had have VBD 13718 414 15 increased increase VBN 13718 414 16 only only RB 13718 414 17 to to IN 13718 414 18 1,052,193 1,052,193 CD 13718 414 19 tons ton NNS 13718 414 20 in in IN 13718 414 21 1900 1900 CD 13718 414 22 . . . 13718 415 1 By by IN 13718 415 2 1910 1910 CD 13718 415 3 - - SYM 13718 415 4 11 11 CD 13718 415 5 , , , 13718 415 6 it -PRON- PRP 13718 415 7 had have VBD 13718 415 8 reached reach VBN 13718 415 9 1,882,280 1,882,280 CD 13718 415 10 tons ton NNS 13718 415 11 . . . 13718 416 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 416 2 CH CH NNP 13718 416 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 416 4 The the DT 13718 416 5 total total JJ 13718 416 6 mail mail NN 13718 416 7 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 416 8 average average JJ 13718 416 9 , , , 13718 416 10 in in IN 13718 416 11 round round JJ 13718 416 12 numbers number NNS 13718 416 13 , , , 13718 416 14 five five CD 13718 416 15 million million CD 13718 416 16 dollars dollar NNS 13718 416 17 a a DT 13718 416 18 year year NN 13718 416 19 , , , 13718 416 20 while while IN 13718 416 21 the the DT 13718 416 22 construction construction NN 13718 416 23 and and CC 13718 416 24 navigation navigation NN 13718 416 25 bounties bounty NNS 13718 416 26 amount amount NN 13718 416 27 to to IN 13718 416 28 three three CD 13718 416 29 and and CC 13718 416 30 a a DT 13718 416 31 half half NN 13718 416 32 million million CD 13718 416 33 dollars dollar NNS 13718 416 34 additional additional JJ 13718 416 35 . . . 13718 417 1 Practically practically RB 13718 417 2 every every DT 13718 417 3 French french JJ 13718 417 4 vessel vessel NN 13718 417 5 floating float VBG 13718 417 6 the the DT 13718 417 7 French french JJ 13718 417 8 flag flag NN 13718 417 9 and and CC 13718 417 10 engaged engage VBD 13718 417 11 in in IN 13718 417 12 foreign foreign JJ 13718 417 13 trade trade NN 13718 417 14 either either CC 13718 417 15 receives receive VBZ 13718 417 16 or or CC 13718 417 17 has have VBZ 13718 417 18 received receive VBN 13718 417 19 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 417 20 , , , 13718 417 21 or or CC 13718 417 22 bounties bounty NNS 13718 417 23 , , , 13718 417 24 from from IN 13718 417 25 the the DT 13718 417 26 Government Government NNP 13718 417 27 . . . 13718 418 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 418 2 CI CI NNP 13718 418 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 418 4 FOOTNOTES FOOTNOTES NNP 13718 418 5 : : : 13718 418 6 [ [ -LRB- 13718 418 7 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 418 8 BD BD NNP 13718 418 9 : : : 13718 418 10 Meeker meeker NN 13718 418 11 . . . 13718 418 12 ] ] -RRB- 13718 419 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 419 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 419 3 BE be NN 13718 419 4 : : : 13718 419 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 419 6 , , , 13718 419 7 vol vol NNP 13718 419 8 . . . 13718 420 1 III iii CD 13718 420 2 . . . 13718 420 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 421 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 421 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 421 3 BF BF NNP 13718 421 4 : : : 13718 421 5 Rear Rear NNP 13718 421 6 - - HYPH 13718 421 7 Admiral Admiral NNP 13718 421 8 Alfred Alfred NNP 13718 421 9 T. T. NNP 13718 421 10 Mahan Mahan NNP 13718 421 11 , , , 13718 421 12 " " `` 13718 421 13 The the DT 13718 421 14 Influence Influence NNP 13718 421 15 of of IN 13718 421 16 Sea Sea NNP 13718 421 17 Power Power NNP 13718 421 18 upon upon IN 13718 421 19 History history NN 13718 421 20 , , , 13718 421 21 " " '' 13718 421 22 pp pp NNP 13718 421 23 . . . 13718 422 1 105 105 CD 13718 422 2 - - SYM 13718 422 3 107 107 CD 13718 422 4 . . . 13718 422 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 423 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 423 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 423 3 BG BG NNP 13718 423 4 : : : 13718 423 5 Mahan Mahan NNP 13718 423 6 , , , 13718 423 7 p. p. NN 13718 424 1 73 73 CD 13718 424 2 . . . 13718 424 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 425 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 425 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 425 3 BH BH NNP 13718 425 4 : : : 13718 425 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 425 6 , , , 13718 425 7 vol vol NNP 13718 425 8 . . . 13718 426 1 III iii CD 13718 426 2 . . . 13718 426 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 427 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 427 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 427 3 BI BI NNP 13718 427 4 : : : 13718 427 5 Prof. Prof. NNP 13718 427 6 Achille Achille NNP 13718 427 7 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 427 8 , , , 13718 427 9 " " '' 13718 427 10 How how WRB 13718 427 11 France France NNP 13718 427 12 Protects protect VBZ 13718 427 13 Her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 427 14 Merchant merchant NN 13718 427 15 Marine Marine NNP 13718 427 16 , , , 13718 427 17 " " '' 13718 427 18 in in IN 13718 427 19 North North NNP 13718 427 20 American American NNP 13718 427 21 Review Review NNP 13718 427 22 , , , 13718 427 23 vol vol NNP 13718 427 24 . . . 13718 428 1 184 184 CD 13718 428 2 , , , 13718 428 3 1907 1907 CD 13718 428 4 . . . 13718 428 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 429 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 429 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 429 3 BJ BJ NNP 13718 429 4 : : : 13718 429 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 429 6 , , , 13718 429 7 vol vol NNP 13718 429 8 . . . 13718 430 1 III iii CD 13718 430 2 . . . 13718 430 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 431 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 431 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 431 3 BK BK NNP 13718 431 4 : : : 13718 431 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 431 6 , , , 13718 431 7 vol vol NNP 13718 431 8 . . . 13718 432 1 III iii CD 13718 432 2 , , , 13718 432 3 also also RB 13718 432 4 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 432 5 . . . 13718 432 6 ] ] -RRB- 13718 433 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 433 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 433 3 BL BL NNP 13718 433 4 : : : 13718 433 5 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 433 6 . . . 13718 433 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 434 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 434 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 434 3 BM BM NNP 13718 434 4 : : : 13718 434 5 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 434 6 , , , 13718 434 7 vol vol NNP 13718 434 8 . . . 13718 435 1 III III NNP 13718 435 2 , , , 13718 435 3 pp pp NNP 13718 435 4 . . . 13718 436 1 457 457 CD 13718 436 2 - - SYM 13718 436 3 458 458 CD 13718 436 4 . . . 13718 436 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 437 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 437 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 437 3 BN BN NNP 13718 437 4 : : : 13718 437 5 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 437 6 . . . 13718 437 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 438 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 438 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 438 3 BO BO NNP 13718 438 4 : : : 13718 438 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 438 6 . . . 13718 439 1 Also also RB 13718 439 2 Wells Wells NNP 13718 439 3 , , , 13718 439 4 pp pp NNP 13718 439 5 . . . 13718 440 1 163 163 CD 13718 440 2 - - SYM 13718 440 3 164 164 CD 13718 440 4 , , , 13718 440 5 _ _ NNP 13718 440 6 note note NN 13718 440 7 _ _ NNP 13718 440 8 . . . 13718 440 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 441 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 441 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 441 3 BP BP NNP 13718 441 4 : : : 13718 441 5 Wells Wells NNP 13718 441 6 , , , 13718 441 7 pp pp NNP 13718 441 8 . . . 13718 442 1 163 163 CD 13718 442 2 - - SYM 13718 442 3 164 164 CD 13718 442 4 , , , 13718 442 5 _ _ NNP 13718 442 6 note note NN 13718 442 7 . . . 13718 442 8 _ _ NNP 13718 442 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 442 10 [ [ -LRB- 13718 442 11 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 442 12 BQ BQ NNP 13718 442 13 : : : 13718 442 14 Meeker meeker NN 13718 442 15 . . . 13718 443 1 Also also RB 13718 443 2 Wells Wells NNP 13718 443 3 . . . 13718 443 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 444 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 444 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 444 3 BR BR NNP 13718 444 4 : : : 13718 444 5 Wells Wells NNP 13718 444 6 , , , 13718 444 7 p. p. NN 13718 445 1 164 164 CD 13718 445 2 . . . 13718 445 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 446 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 446 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 446 3 BS BS NNP 13718 446 4 : : : 13718 446 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 446 6 . . . 13718 446 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 447 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 447 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 447 3 BT BT NNP 13718 447 4 : : : 13718 447 5 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 447 6 . . . 13718 447 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 448 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 448 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 448 3 BU BU NNP 13718 448 4 : : : 13718 448 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 448 6 . . . 13718 448 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 449 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 449 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 449 3 BV BV NNP 13718 449 4 : : : 13718 449 5 For for IN 13718 449 6 this this DT 13718 449 7 law law NN 13718 449 8 see see VB 13718 449 9 Meeker Meeker NNP 13718 449 10 . . . 13718 449 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 450 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 450 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 450 3 BW BW NNP 13718 450 4 : : : 13718 450 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 450 6 Consul Consul NNP 13718 450 7 Robert Robert NNP 13718 450 8 Skinner Skinner NNP 13718 450 9 , , , 13718 450 10 Marseilles Marseilles NNP 13718 450 11 ; ; : 13718 450 12 Con Con NNP 13718 450 13 . . . 13718 451 1 Repts Repts NNP 13718 451 2 . . . 13718 451 3 , , , 13718 451 4 xol xol NNP 13718 451 5 . . . 13718 452 1 XVIII XVIII NNP 13718 452 2 ( ( -LRB- 13718 452 3 1900 1900 CD 13718 452 4 ) ) -RRB- 13718 452 5 , , , 13718 452 6 p. p. NN 13718 453 1 36 36 CD 13718 453 2 . . . 13718 453 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 454 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 454 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 454 3 BX BX NNP 13718 454 4 : : : 13718 454 5 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 454 6 . . . 13718 454 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 455 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 455 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 455 3 BY by IN 13718 455 4 : : : 13718 455 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 455 6 . . . 13718 455 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 456 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 456 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 456 3 BZ BZ NNP 13718 456 4 : : : 13718 456 5 North North NNP 13718 456 6 American American NNP 13718 456 7 Review Review NNP 13718 456 8 , , , 13718 456 9 vol vol NNP 13718 456 10 . . . 13718 457 1 CLXXXIV CLXXXIV NNP 13718 457 2 , , , 13718 457 3 1907 1907 CD 13718 457 4 . . . 13718 457 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 458 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 458 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 458 3 CA CA NNP 13718 458 4 : : : 13718 458 5 Embracing embrace VBG 13718 458 6 voyages voyage NNS 13718 458 7 within within IN 13718 458 8 the the DT 13718 458 9 limits limit NNS 13718 458 10 of of IN 13718 458 11 the the DT 13718 458 12 ports port NNS 13718 458 13 of of IN 13718 458 14 the the DT 13718 458 15 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 13718 458 16 , , , 13718 458 17 North North NNP 13718 458 18 Africa Africa NNP 13718 458 19 , , , 13718 458 20 and and CC 13718 458 21 Europe Europe NNP 13718 458 22 below below IN 13718 458 23 the the DT 13718 458 24 Arctic Arctic NNP 13718 458 25 circle circle NN 13718 458 26 -- -- : 13718 458 27 Meeker meeker NN 13718 458 28 . . . 13718 458 29 ] ] -RRB- 13718 459 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 459 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 459 3 CB CB NNP 13718 459 4 : : : 13718 459 5 Meeker Meeker NNP 13718 459 6 and and CC 13718 459 7 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 459 8 , , , 13718 459 9 summaries summary NNS 13718 459 10 of of IN 13718 459 11 this this DT 13718 459 12 law law NN 13718 459 13 . . . 13718 459 14 ] ] -RRB- 13718 460 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 460 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 460 3 CC cc NN 13718 460 4 : : : 13718 460 5 North North NNP 13718 460 6 American American NNP 13718 460 7 Review Review NNP 13718 460 8 , , , 13718 460 9 vol vol NNP 13718 460 10 . . . 13718 461 1 CLXXXIV CLXXXIV NNP 13718 461 2 , , , 13718 461 3 1907 1907 CD 13718 461 4 . . . 13718 461 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 462 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 462 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 462 3 CD cd NN 13718 462 4 : : : 13718 462 5 For for IN 13718 462 6 this this DT 13718 462 7 law law NN 13718 462 8 see see VBP 13718 462 9 Senate Senate NNP 13718 462 10 Doc Doc NNP 13718 462 11 . . . 13718 463 1 no no UH 13718 463 2 . . . 13718 464 1 488 488 CD 13718 464 2 , , , 13718 464 3 59th 59th JJ 13718 464 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 464 5 . . NNP 13718 464 6 , , , 13718 464 7 1st 1st JJ 13718 464 8 sess sess NN 13718 464 9 . . . 13718 464 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 465 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 465 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 465 3 CE CE NNP 13718 465 4 : : : 13718 465 5 North North NNP 13718 465 6 American American NNP 13718 465 7 Review Review NNP 13718 465 8 , , , 13718 465 9 vol vol NNP 13718 465 10 . . . 13718 466 1 CLXXXIV CLXXXIV NNP 13718 466 2 , , , 13718 466 3 1907 1907 CD 13718 466 4 . . . 13718 466 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 467 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 467 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 467 3 CF CF NNP 13718 467 4 : : : 13718 467 5 Meeker Meeker NNP 13718 467 6 . . . 13718 467 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 468 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 468 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 468 3 CG CG NNP 13718 468 4 : : : 13718 468 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 468 6 . . . 13718 468 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 469 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 469 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 469 3 CH CH NNP 13718 469 4 : : : 13718 469 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 469 6 's 's POS 13718 469 7 Register Register NNP 13718 469 8 , , , 13718 469 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 469 10 - - SYM 13718 469 11 11 11 CD 13718 469 12 . . . 13718 469 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 470 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 470 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 470 3 CI CI NNP 13718 470 4 : : : 13718 470 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 470 6 Rept Rept NNP 13718 470 7 . . NNP 13718 470 8 , , , 13718 470 9 no no UH 13718 470 10 . . . 13718 471 1 10 10 CD 13718 471 2 , , , 13718 471 3 59th 59th JJ 13718 471 4 , , , 13718 471 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 471 6 . . NNP 13718 471 7 , , , 13718 471 8 1st 1st JJ 13718 471 9 sess sess NN 13718 471 10 . . . 13718 471 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 472 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 13718 472 2 IV IV NNP 13718 472 3 GERMANY GERMANY NNP 13718 472 4 Germany Germany NNP 13718 472 5 was be VBD 13718 472 6 a a DT 13718 472 7 close close JJ 13718 472 8 follower follower NN 13718 472 9 of of IN 13718 472 10 France France NNP 13718 472 11 in in IN 13718 472 12 the the DT 13718 472 13 adoption adoption NN 13718 472 14 of of IN 13718 472 15 the the DT 13718 472 16 direct direct JJ 13718 472 17 ship ship NN 13718 472 18 bounty bounty NN 13718 472 19 system system NN 13718 472 20 . . . 13718 473 1 Only only RB 13718 473 2 two two CD 13718 473 3 months month NNS 13718 473 4 after after IN 13718 473 5 the the DT 13718 473 6 promulgation promulgation NN 13718 473 7 of of IN 13718 473 8 the the DT 13718 473 9 initial initial JJ 13718 473 10 French french JJ 13718 473 11 law law NN 13718 473 12 of of IN 13718 473 13 1881 1881 CD 13718 473 14 , , , 13718 473 15 Bismarck Bismarck NNP 13718 473 16 brought bring VBD 13718 473 17 the the DT 13718 473 18 question question NN 13718 473 19 before before IN 13718 473 20 the the DT 13718 473 21 Reichstag Reichstag NNP 13718 473 22 , , , 13718 473 23 with with IN 13718 473 24 an an DT 13718 473 25 exhibit exhibit NN 13718 473 26 of of IN 13718 473 27 this this DT 13718 473 28 act act NN 13718 473 29 . . . 13718 474 1 In in IN 13718 474 2 an an DT 13718 474 3 elaborate elaborate JJ 13718 474 4 memorial memorial NN 13718 474 5 ( ( -LRB- 13718 474 6 April April NNP 13718 474 7 6 6 CD 13718 474 8 , , , 13718 474 9 1881 1881 CD 13718 474 10 ) ) -RRB- 13718 474 11 he -PRON- PRP 13718 474 12 reviewed review VBD 13718 474 13 the the DT 13718 474 14 general general JJ 13718 474 15 subject subject NN 13718 474 16 of of IN 13718 474 17 State state NN 13718 474 18 bounties bounty NNS 13718 474 19 and and CC 13718 474 20 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 474 21 to to IN 13718 474 22 shipping ship VBG 13718 474 23 in in IN 13718 474 24 various various JJ 13718 474 25 maritime maritime JJ 13718 474 26 countries country NNS 13718 474 27 , , , 13718 474 28 and and CC 13718 474 29 closed close VBD 13718 474 30 with with IN 13718 474 31 this this DT 13718 474 32 pointed pointed JJ 13718 474 33 declaration declaration NN 13718 474 34 : : : 13718 474 35 " " `` 13718 474 36 It -PRON- PRP 13718 474 37 is be VBZ 13718 474 38 deserving deserve VBG 13718 474 39 of of IN 13718 474 40 serious serious JJ 13718 474 41 consideration consideration NN 13718 474 42 whether whether IN 13718 474 43 , , , 13718 474 44 under under IN 13718 474 45 the the DT 13718 474 46 circumstances circumstance NNS 13718 474 47 as as IN 13718 474 48 given give VBN 13718 474 49 , , , 13718 474 50 German german JJ 13718 474 51 shipping shipping NN 13718 474 52 and and CC 13718 474 53 German german JJ 13718 474 54 commerce commerce NN 13718 474 55 can can MD 13718 474 56 hope hope VB 13718 474 57 " " `` 13718 474 58 for for IN 13718 474 59 further further JJ 13718 474 60 prosperous prosperous JJ 13718 474 61 developments development NNS 13718 474 62 as as IN 13718 474 63 against against IN 13718 474 64 the the DT 13718 474 65 competition competition NN 13718 474 66 of of IN 13718 474 67 other other JJ 13718 474 68 nations nation NNS 13718 474 69 aided aid VBN 13718 474 70 by by IN 13718 474 71 public public JJ 13718 474 72 funds fund NNS 13718 474 73 and and CC 13718 474 74 assistance assistance NN 13718 474 75 . . . 13718 475 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 475 2 CJ CJ NNP 13718 475 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 475 4 At at IN 13718 475 5 this this DT 13718 475 6 time time NN 13718 475 7 the the DT 13718 475 8 German german JJ 13718 475 9 marine marine NN 13718 475 10 was be VBD 13718 475 11 represented represent VBN 13718 475 12 by by IN 13718 475 13 a a DT 13718 475 14 substantial substantial JJ 13718 475 15 fleet fleet NN 13718 475 16 of of IN 13718 475 17 merchant merchant NN 13718 475 18 steamships steamship NNS 13718 475 19 , , , 13718 475 20 but but CC 13718 475 21 all all DT 13718 475 22 were be VBD 13718 475 23 foreign foreign JJ 13718 475 24 - - HYPH 13718 475 25 built build VBN 13718 475 26 , , , 13718 475 27 mostly mostly RB 13718 475 28 from from IN 13718 475 29 British british JJ 13718 475 30 ship ship NN 13718 475 31 - - HYPH 13718 475 32 yards yard NNS 13718 475 33 . . . 13718 476 1 The the DT 13718 476 2 Government Government NNP 13718 476 3 was be VBD 13718 476 4 paying pay VBG 13718 476 5 only only RB 13718 476 6 a a DT 13718 476 7 postal postal JJ 13718 476 8 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 476 9 of of IN 13718 476 10 about about RB 13718 476 11 forty forty CD 13718 476 12 - - HYPH 13718 476 13 seven seven CD 13718 476 14 thousand thousand CD 13718 476 15 dollars dollar NNS 13718 476 16 -- -- : 13718 476 17 a a DT 13718 476 18 sum sum NN 13718 476 19 in in IN 13718 476 20 proportion proportion NN 13718 476 21 to to IN 13718 476 22 the the DT 13718 476 23 weight weight NN 13718 476 24 of of IN 13718 476 25 the the DT 13718 476 26 parcels parcel NNS 13718 476 27 forwarded forward VBN 13718 476 28 -- -- : 13718 476 29 in in IN 13718 476 30 the the DT 13718 476 31 overseas overseas JJ 13718 476 32 trade trade NN 13718 476 33 to to IN 13718 476 34 the the DT 13718 476 35 participating participate VBG 13718 476 36 German german JJ 13718 476 37 steam steam NN 13718 476 38 lines line NNS 13718 476 39 . . . 13718 477 1 A a DT 13718 477 2 first first JJ 13718 477 3 step step NN 13718 477 4 had have VBD 13718 477 5 been be VBN 13718 477 6 taken take VBN 13718 477 7 indirectly indirectly RB 13718 477 8 in in IN 13718 477 9 favor favor NN 13718 477 10 of of IN 13718 477 11 domestic domestic JJ 13718 477 12 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 477 13 six six CD 13718 477 14 years year NNS 13718 477 15 earlier early RBR 13718 477 16 ( ( -LRB- 13718 477 17 1879 1879 CD 13718 477 18 ) ) -RRB- 13718 477 19 , , , 13718 477 20 when when WRB 13718 477 21 Bismarck Bismarck NNP 13718 477 22 , , , 13718 477 23 in in IN 13718 477 24 introducing introduce VBG 13718 477 25 the the DT 13718 477 26 general general JJ 13718 477 27 protective protective JJ 13718 477 28 system system NN 13718 477 29 , , , 13718 477 30 exempted exempt VBD 13718 477 31 this this DT 13718 477 32 industry industry NN 13718 477 33 , , , 13718 477 34 and and CC 13718 477 35 free free JJ 13718 477 36 entry entry NN 13718 477 37 was be VBD 13718 477 38 permitted permit VBN 13718 477 39 to to IN 13718 477 40 German german JJ 13718 477 41 ship ship NN 13718 477 42 - - HYPH 13718 477 43 yards yard NNS 13718 477 44 of of IN 13718 477 45 materials material NNS 13718 477 46 used use VBN 13718 477 47 in in IN 13718 477 48 the the DT 13718 477 49 construction construction NN 13718 477 50 and and CC 13718 477 51 equipment equipment NN 13718 477 52 of of IN 13718 477 53 merchant merchant NN 13718 477 54 as as RB 13718 477 55 well well RB 13718 477 56 as as IN 13718 477 57 of of IN 13718 477 58 war war NN 13718 477 59 - - HYPH 13718 477 60 ships ship NNS 13718 477 61 , , , 13718 477 62 which which WDT 13718 477 63 then then RB 13718 477 64 were be VBD 13718 477 65 only only RB 13718 477 66 on on IN 13718 477 67 the the DT 13718 477 68 domestic domestic JJ 13718 477 69 stocks stock NNS 13718 477 70 . . . 13718 478 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 478 2 CK CK NNP 13718 478 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 478 4 Bismarck Bismarck NNP 13718 478 5 's 's POS 13718 478 6 proposal proposal NN 13718 478 7 of of IN 13718 478 8 1881 1881 CD 13718 478 9 , , , 13718 478 10 to to TO 13718 478 11 meet meet VB 13718 478 12 French french JJ 13718 478 13 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 478 14 with with IN 13718 478 15 German german JJ 13718 478 16 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 478 17 , , , 13718 478 18 was be VBD 13718 478 19 avowedly avowedly RB 13718 478 20 with with IN 13718 478 21 the the DT 13718 478 22 single single JJ 13718 478 23 object object NN 13718 478 24 of of IN 13718 478 25 promoting promote VBG 13718 478 26 with with IN 13718 478 27 State State NNP 13718 478 28 aid aid NN 13718 478 29 a a DT 13718 478 30 German german JJ 13718 478 31 mercantile mercantile NN 13718 478 32 marine marine NN 13718 478 33 . . . 13718 479 1 The the DT 13718 479 2 project project NN 13718 479 3 was be VBD 13718 479 4 brought bring VBN 13718 479 5 before before RB 13718 479 6 the the DT 13718 479 7 Reichstag Reichstag NNP 13718 479 8 early early RB 13718 479 9 in in IN 13718 479 10 1884 1884 CD 13718 479 11 and and CC 13718 479 12 warmly warmly RB 13718 479 13 discussed discuss VBN 13718 479 14 . . . 13718 480 1 Earnest earnest JJ 13718 480 2 protests protest NNS 13718 480 3 were be VBD 13718 480 4 raised raise VBN 13718 480 5 against against IN 13718 480 6 it -PRON- PRP 13718 480 7 by by IN 13718 480 8 shipping ship VBG 13718 480 9 merchants merchant NNS 13718 480 10 of of IN 13718 480 11 the the DT 13718 480 12 chief chief JJ 13718 480 13 German german JJ 13718 480 14 seaports;[CL seaports;[cl JJ 13718 480 15 ] ] -RRB- 13718 480 16 while while IN 13718 480 17 earnest earnest JJ 13718 480 18 support support NN 13718 480 19 came come VBD 13718 480 20 from from IN 13718 480 21 other other JJ 13718 480 22 merchants merchant NNS 13718 480 23 and and CC 13718 480 24 varied varied JJ 13718 480 25 interests interest NNS 13718 480 26 . . . 13718 481 1 The the DT 13718 481 2 initial initial JJ 13718 481 3 proposal proposal NN 13718 481 4 was be VBD 13718 481 5 for for IN 13718 481 6 the the DT 13718 481 7 establishment establishment NN 13718 481 8 of of IN 13718 481 9 a a DT 13718 481 10 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 481 11 mail mail NN 13718 481 12 service service NN 13718 481 13 by by IN 13718 481 14 German german JJ 13718 481 15 steamships steamship NNS 13718 481 16 . . . 13718 482 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 482 2 contemplated contemplate VBD 13718 482 3 an an DT 13718 482 4 annual annual JJ 13718 482 5 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 482 6 of of IN 13718 482 7 four four CD 13718 482 8 million million CD 13718 482 9 marks mark NNS 13718 482 10 , , , 13718 482 11 with with IN 13718 482 12 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 482 13 years year NNS 13718 482 14 ' ' POS 13718 482 15 contracts contract NNS 13718 482 16 , , , 13718 482 17 for for IN 13718 482 18 such such JJ 13718 482 19 service service NN 13718 482 20 between between IN 13718 482 21 Germany Germany NNP 13718 482 22 and and CC 13718 482 23 Australia Australia NNP 13718 482 24 and and CC 13718 482 25 East East NNP 13718 482 26 Asia Asia NNP 13718 482 27 . . . 13718 483 1 The the DT 13718 483 2 measure measure NN 13718 483 3 was be VBD 13718 483 4 defeated defeat VBN 13718 483 5 in in IN 13718 483 6 the the DT 13718 483 7 Reichstag Reichstag NNP 13718 483 8 that that DT 13718 483 9 year year NN 13718 483 10 . . . 13718 484 1 Brought bring VBN 13718 484 2 forward forward RP 13718 484 3 the the DT 13718 484 4 next next JJ 13718 484 5 year year NN 13718 484 6 ( ( -LRB- 13718 484 7 1885 1885 CD 13718 484 8 ) ) -RRB- 13718 484 9 , , , 13718 484 10 and and CC 13718 484 11 in in IN 13718 484 12 a a DT 13718 484 13 new new JJ 13718 484 14 form form NN 13718 484 15 , , , 13718 484 16 it -PRON- PRP 13718 484 17 was be VBD 13718 484 18 finally finally RB 13718 484 19 enacted enact VBN 13718 484 20 in in IN 13718 484 21 April April NNP 13718 484 22 and and CC 13718 484 23 went go VBD 13718 484 24 into into IN 13718 484 25 effect effect NN 13718 484 26 the the DT 13718 484 27 following follow VBG 13718 484 28 July July NNP 13718 484 29 . . . 13718 485 1 This this DT 13718 485 2 law law NN 13718 485 3 increased increase VBD 13718 485 4 the the DT 13718 485 5 annual annual JJ 13718 485 6 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 485 7 from from IN 13718 485 8 four four CD 13718 485 9 million million CD 13718 485 10 marks mark NNS 13718 485 11 as as IN 13718 485 12 first first RB 13718 485 13 proposed propose VBD 13718 485 14 to to IN 13718 485 15 four four CD 13718 485 16 million million CD 13718 485 17 four four CD 13718 485 18 hundred hundred CD 13718 485 19 thousand thousand CD 13718 485 20 marks mark NNS 13718 485 21 , , , 13718 485 22 of of IN 13718 485 23 which which WDT 13718 485 24 one one CD 13718 485 25 million million CD 13718 485 26 seven seven CD 13718 485 27 hundred hundred CD 13718 485 28 thousand thousand CD 13718 485 29 was be VBD 13718 485 30 offered offer VBN 13718 485 31 for for IN 13718 485 32 the the DT 13718 485 33 East east JJ 13718 485 34 Asian asian JJ 13718 485 35 line line NN 13718 485 36 , , , 13718 485 37 to to IN 13718 485 38 China China NNP 13718 485 39 and and CC 13718 485 40 Japan Japan NNP 13718 485 41 ; ; : 13718 485 42 two two CD 13718 485 43 million million CD 13718 485 44 three three CD 13718 485 45 hundred hundred CD 13718 485 46 thousand thousand CD 13718 485 47 for for IN 13718 485 48 the the DT 13718 485 49 Australian australian JJ 13718 485 50 line line NN 13718 485 51 , , , 13718 485 52 and and CC 13718 485 53 four four CD 13718 485 54 hundred hundred CD 13718 485 55 thousand thousand CD 13718 485 56 for for IN 13718 485 57 a a DT 13718 485 58 branch branch NN 13718 485 59 line line NN 13718 485 60 connecting connect VBG 13718 485 61 Trieste Trieste NNP 13718 485 62 with with IN 13718 485 63 the the DT 13718 485 64 Australian australian JJ 13718 485 65 line line NN 13718 485 66 at at IN 13718 485 67 Alexandria Alexandria NNP 13718 485 68 . . . 13718 486 1 The the DT 13718 486 2 contracts contract NNS 13718 486 3 in in IN 13718 486 4 accordance accordance NN 13718 486 5 with with IN 13718 486 6 it -PRON- PRP 13718 486 7 all all DT 13718 486 8 went go VBD 13718 486 9 to to IN 13718 486 10 the the DT 13718 486 11 North north JJ 13718 486 12 German German NNP 13718 486 13 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 486 14 Company Company NNP 13718 486 15 , , , 13718 486 16 of of IN 13718 486 17 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 486 18 . . . 13718 487 1 The the DT 13718 487 2 convention convention NN 13718 487 3 between between IN 13718 487 4 the the DT 13718 487 5 Government Government NNP 13718 487 6 and and CC 13718 487 7 this this DT 13718 487 8 company company NN 13718 487 9 required require VBD 13718 487 10 that that IN 13718 487 11 the the DT 13718 487 12 new new JJ 13718 487 13 vessels vessel NNS 13718 487 14 to to TO 13718 487 15 be be VB 13718 487 16 furnished furnish VBN 13718 487 17 must must MD 13718 487 18 be be VB 13718 487 19 built build VBN 13718 487 20 in in IN 13718 487 21 German german JJ 13718 487 22 yards yard NNS 13718 487 23 and and CC 13718 487 24 of of IN 13718 487 25 German german JJ 13718 487 26 material material NN 13718 487 27 . . . 13718 488 1 The the DT 13718 488 2 coal coal NN 13718 488 3 supply supply NN 13718 488 4 was be VBD 13718 488 5 , , , 13718 488 6 as as RB 13718 488 7 far far RB 13718 488 8 as as IN 13718 488 9 practicable practicable JJ 13718 488 10 , , , 13718 488 11 to to TO 13718 488 12 be be VB 13718 488 13 of of IN 13718 488 14 German german JJ 13718 488 15 product product NN 13718 488 16 . . . 13718 489 1 The the DT 13718 489 2 chancellor chancellor NN 13718 489 3 was be VBD 13718 489 4 empowered empower VBN 13718 489 5 to to TO 13718 489 6 take take VB 13718 489 7 over over RP 13718 489 8 all all PDT 13718 489 9 the the DT 13718 489 10 company company NN 13718 489 11 's 's POS 13718 489 12 steamers steamer NNS 13718 489 13 for for IN 13718 489 14 the the DT 13718 489 15 mobilization mobilization NN 13718 489 16 of of IN 13718 489 17 the the DT 13718 489 18 navy navy NNP 13718 489 19 , , , 13718 489 20 at at IN 13718 489 21 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 489 22 full full JJ 13718 489 23 value value NN 13718 489 24 , , , 13718 489 25 or or CC 13718 489 26 on on IN 13718 489 27 hire hire NN 13718 489 28 at at IN 13718 489 29 proper proper JJ 13718 489 30 compensation compensation NN 13718 489 31 . . . 13718 490 1 The the DT 13718 490 2 sale sale NN 13718 490 3 or or CC 13718 490 4 loan loan NN 13718 490 5 of of IN 13718 490 6 a a DT 13718 490 7 steamer steamer NN 13718 490 8 to to IN 13718 490 9 a a DT 13718 490 10 foreign foreign JJ 13718 490 11 power power NN 13718 490 12 could could MD 13718 490 13 be be VB 13718 490 14 made make VBN 13718 490 15 only only RB 13718 490 16 by by IN 13718 490 17 permission permission NN 13718 490 18 of of IN 13718 490 19 the the DT 13718 490 20 chancellor chancellor NN 13718 490 21 . . . 13718 491 1 The the DT 13718 491 2 number number NN 13718 491 3 of of IN 13718 491 4 voyages voyage NNS 13718 491 5 to to TO 13718 491 6 be be VB 13718 491 7 made make VBN 13718 491 8 on on IN 13718 491 9 each each DT 13718 491 10 line line NN 13718 491 11 yearly yearly RB 13718 491 12 , , , 13718 491 13 and and CC 13718 491 14 the the DT 13718 491 15 rate rate NN 13718 491 16 of of IN 13718 491 17 speed speed NN 13718 491 18 , , , 13718 491 19 were be VBD 13718 491 20 set set VBN 13718 491 21 down down RP 13718 491 22 in in IN 13718 491 23 careful careful JJ 13718 491 24 detail detail NN 13718 491 25 . . . 13718 492 1 Failure failure NN 13718 492 2 to to TO 13718 492 3 observe observe VB 13718 492 4 the the DT 13718 492 5 table table NN 13718 492 6 of of IN 13718 492 7 voyages voyage NNS 13718 492 8 , , , 13718 492 9 without without IN 13718 492 10 sufficient sufficient JJ 13718 492 11 reason reason NN 13718 492 12 , , , 13718 492 13 subjected subject VBD 13718 492 14 the the DT 13718 492 15 company company NN 13718 492 16 to to IN 13718 492 17 heavy heavy JJ 13718 492 18 penalties penalty NNS 13718 492 19 . . . 13718 493 1 All all DT 13718 493 2 persons person NNS 13718 493 3 employed employ VBN 13718 493 4 in in IN 13718 493 5 connection connection NN 13718 493 6 with with IN 13718 493 7 the the DT 13718 493 8 mail mail NN 13718 493 9 service service NN 13718 493 10 were be VBD 13718 493 11 , , , 13718 493 12 if if IN 13718 493 13 practicable practicable JJ 13718 493 14 , , , 13718 493 15 to to TO 13718 493 16 be be VB 13718 493 17 German german JJ 13718 493 18 subjects subject NNS 13718 493 19 . . . 13718 494 1 All all DT 13718 494 2 officers officer NNS 13718 494 3 in in IN 13718 494 4 the the DT 13718 494 5 service service NN 13718 494 6 of of IN 13718 494 7 the the DT 13718 494 8 empire empire NN 13718 494 9 , , , 13718 494 10 relief relief NN 13718 494 11 crews crew NNS 13718 494 12 , , , 13718 494 13 weapons weapon NNS 13718 494 14 , , , 13718 494 15 ammunition ammunition NN 13718 494 16 , , , 13718 494 17 equipments equipment NNS 13718 494 18 , , , 13718 494 19 or or CC 13718 494 20 supplies supply NNS 13718 494 21 for for IN 13718 494 22 the the DT 13718 494 23 imperial imperial NNP 13718 494 24 navy navy NNP 13718 494 25 , , , 13718 494 26 were be VBD 13718 494 27 to to TO 13718 494 28 be be VB 13718 494 29 carried carry VBN 13718 494 30 at at IN 13718 494 31 twenty twenty CD 13718 494 32 per per NN 13718 494 33 cent cent NN 13718 494 34 under under IN 13718 494 35 the the DT 13718 494 36 regular regular JJ 13718 494 37 tariff tariff NN 13718 494 38 . . . 13718 495 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 495 2 CM CM NNP 13718 495 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 495 4 Subsequent subsequent JJ 13718 495 5 laws law NNS 13718 495 6 made make VBD 13718 495 7 additions addition NNS 13718 495 8 to to IN 13718 495 9 the the DT 13718 495 10 free free JJ 13718 495 11 list list NN 13718 495 12 of of IN 13718 495 13 raw raw JJ 13718 495 14 and and CC 13718 495 15 manufactured manufactured JJ 13718 495 16 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 495 17 material material NN 13718 495 18 ; ; : 13718 495 19 and and CC 13718 495 20 preferential preferential JJ 13718 495 21 rates rate NNS 13718 495 22 on on IN 13718 495 23 the the DT 13718 495 24 State State NNP 13718 495 25 railroads railroad NNS 13718 495 26 were be VBD 13718 495 27 arranged arrange VBN 13718 495 28 for for IN 13718 495 29 the the DT 13718 495 30 transportation transportation NN 13718 495 31 of of IN 13718 495 32 steel steel NN 13718 495 33 , , , 13718 495 34 iron iron NN 13718 495 35 , , , 13718 495 36 timber timber NN 13718 495 37 , , , 13718 495 38 from from IN 13718 495 39 the the DT 13718 495 40 interior interior NN 13718 495 41 , , , 13718 495 42 where where WRB 13718 495 43 these these DT 13718 495 44 are be VBP 13718 495 45 found find VBN 13718 495 46 at at IN 13718 495 47 an an DT 13718 495 48 average average JJ 13718 495 49 distance distance NN 13718 495 50 of of IN 13718 495 51 some some DT 13718 495 52 four four CD 13718 495 53 hundred hundred CD 13718 495 54 miles mile NNS 13718 495 55 from from IN 13718 495 56 the the DT 13718 495 57 coast coast NN 13718 495 58 , , , 13718 495 59 to to IN 13718 495 60 the the DT 13718 495 61 ship ship NN 13718 495 62 - - HYPH 13718 495 63 yards yard NNS 13718 495 64 . . . 13718 496 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 496 2 CN CN NNP 13718 496 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 496 4 Speedily speedily RB 13718 496 5 large large JJ 13718 496 6 and and CC 13718 496 7 superior superior JJ 13718 496 8 steamships steamship NNS 13718 496 9 were be VBD 13718 496 10 designed design VBN 13718 496 11 and and CC 13718 496 12 turned turn VBN 13718 496 13 out out RP 13718 496 14 from from IN 13718 496 15 the the DT 13718 496 16 enlarged enlarged JJ 13718 496 17 ship ship NN 13718 496 18 - - HYPH 13718 496 19 yards yard NNS 13718 496 20 , , , 13718 496 21 the the DT 13718 496 22 first first JJ 13718 496 23 ocean ocean NNP 13718 496 24 flyer flyer NN 13718 496 25 being be VBG 13718 496 26 the the DT 13718 496 27 _ _ NNP 13718 496 28 Auguste Auguste NNP 13718 496 29 Victoria Victoria NNP 13718 496 30 _ _ NNP 13718 496 31 for for IN 13718 496 32 the the DT 13718 496 33 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 13718 496 34 - - HYPH 13718 496 35 American American NNP 13718 496 36 Line Line NNP 13718 496 37 . . . 13718 497 1 In in IN 13718 497 2 1890 1890 CD 13718 497 3 a a DT 13718 497 4 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 497 5 of of IN 13718 497 6 ninety ninety CD 13718 497 7 thousand thousand CD 13718 497 8 marks mark NNS 13718 497 9 annually annually RB 13718 497 10 was be VBD 13718 497 11 granted grant VBN 13718 497 12 for for IN 13718 497 13 an an DT 13718 497 14 East east JJ 13718 497 15 African african JJ 13718 497 16 line line NN 13718 497 17 on on IN 13718 497 18 a a DT 13718 497 19 ten ten CD 13718 497 20 - - HYPH 13718 497 21 years year NNS 13718 497 22 ' ' POS 13718 497 23 contract contract NN 13718 497 24 . . . 13718 498 1 Within within IN 13718 498 2 less less JJR 13718 498 3 than than IN 13718 498 4 six six CD 13718 498 5 years year NNS 13718 498 6 the the DT 13718 498 7 establishment establishment NN 13718 498 8 of of IN 13718 498 9 a a DT 13718 498 10 fortnightly fortnightly RB 13718 498 11 Asiatic asiatic JJ 13718 498 12 service service NN 13718 498 13 was be VBD 13718 498 14 agitated agitate VBN 13718 498 15 ; ; : 13718 498 16 and and CC 13718 498 17 in in IN 13718 498 18 1896 1896 CD 13718 498 19 a a DT 13718 498 20 bill bill NN 13718 498 21 granting grant VBG 13718 498 22 a a DT 13718 498 23 yearly yearly JJ 13718 498 24 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 498 25 of of IN 13718 498 26 one one CD 13718 498 27 million million CD 13718 498 28 four four CD 13718 498 29 hundred hundred CD 13718 498 30 thousand thousand CD 13718 498 31 marks mark NNS 13718 498 32 therefor therefor IN 13718 498 33 , , , 13718 498 34 was be VBD 13718 498 35 brought bring VBN 13718 498 36 before before RB 13718 498 37 the the DT 13718 498 38 Reichstag Reichstag NNP 13718 498 39 . . . 13718 499 1 If if IN 13718 499 2 this this DT 13718 499 3 were be VBD 13718 499 4 forthcoming forthcome VBG 13718 499 5 the the DT 13718 499 6 North north JJ 13718 499 7 German German NNP 13718 499 8 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 499 9 agreed agree VBD 13718 499 10 , , , 13718 499 11 besides besides IN 13718 499 12 furnishing furnish VBG 13718 499 13 the the DT 13718 499 14 fortnightly fortnightly JJ 13718 499 15 service service NN 13718 499 16 , , , 13718 499 17 to to TO 13718 499 18 increase increase VB 13718 499 19 the the DT 13718 499 20 speed speed NN 13718 499 21 of of IN 13718 499 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 499 23 steamers steamer NNS 13718 499 24 , , , 13718 499 25 to to TO 13718 499 26 send send VB 13718 499 27 ships ship NNS 13718 499 28 direct direct JJ 13718 499 29 to to IN 13718 499 30 Japan Japan NNP 13718 499 31 , , , 13718 499 32 and and CC 13718 499 33 to to TO 13718 499 34 meet meet VB 13718 499 35 all all DT 13718 499 36 requirements requirement NNS 13718 499 37 of of IN 13718 499 38 the the DT 13718 499 39 Admiralty Admiralty NNP 13718 499 40 with with IN 13718 499 41 respect respect NN 13718 499 42 to to IN 13718 499 43 ships ship NNS 13718 499 44 and and CC 13718 499 45 crews crew NNS 13718 499 46 . . . 13718 500 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 500 2 CO CO NNP 13718 500 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 500 4 Now now RB 13718 500 5 the the DT 13718 500 6 advocates advocate NNS 13718 500 7 of of IN 13718 500 8 further further JJ 13718 500 9 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 500 10 maintained maintain VBD 13718 500 11 that that IN 13718 500 12 the the DT 13718 500 13 policy policy NN 13718 500 14 instituted institute VBN 13718 500 15 with with IN 13718 500 16 the the DT 13718 500 17 law law NN 13718 500 18 of of IN 13718 500 19 1885 1885 CD 13718 500 20 had have VBD 13718 500 21 proved prove VBN 13718 500 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 500 23 effectiveness effectiveness NN 13718 500 24 . . . 13718 501 1 The the DT 13718 501 2 indirect indirect JJ 13718 501 3 advantages advantage NNS 13718 501 4 from from IN 13718 501 5 the the DT 13718 501 6 subventions subvention NNS 13718 501 7 were be VBD 13718 501 8 claimed claim VBN 13718 501 9 to to TO 13718 501 10 be be VB 13718 501 11 quite quite RB 13718 501 12 as as RB 13718 501 13 great great JJ 13718 501 14 as as IN 13718 501 15 the the DT 13718 501 16 direct direct JJ 13718 501 17 . . . 13718 502 1 While while IN 13718 502 2 before before IN 13718 502 3 1885 1885 CD 13718 502 4 all all DT 13718 502 5 large large JJ 13718 502 6 ships ship NNS 13718 502 7 for for IN 13718 502 8 German german JJ 13718 502 9 companies company NNS 13718 502 10 had have VBD 13718 502 11 been be VBN 13718 502 12 ordered order VBN 13718 502 13 in in IN 13718 502 14 England England NNP 13718 502 15 , , , 13718 502 16 now now RB 13718 502 17 all all DT 13718 502 18 large large JJ 13718 502 19 ships ship NNS 13718 502 20 for for IN 13718 502 21 the the DT 13718 502 22 German german JJ 13718 502 23 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 502 24 lines line NNS 13718 502 25 were be VBD 13718 502 26 built build VBN 13718 502 27 in in IN 13718 502 28 Germany Germany NNP 13718 502 29 . . . 13718 503 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 503 2 CO CO NNP 13718 503 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 503 4 This this DT 13718 503 5 condition condition NN 13718 503 6 , , , 13718 503 7 the the DT 13718 503 8 increasing increase VBG 13718 503 9 activity activity NN 13718 503 10 in in IN 13718 503 11 domestic domestic JJ 13718 503 12 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 503 13 , , , 13718 503 14 and and CC 13718 503 15 the the DT 13718 503 16 steady steady JJ 13718 503 17 growth growth NN 13718 503 18 of of IN 13718 503 19 the the DT 13718 503 20 empire empire NN 13718 503 21 's 's POS 13718 503 22 commercial commercial JJ 13718 503 23 marine marine NN 13718 503 24 , , , 13718 503 25 were be VBD 13718 503 26 presented present VBN 13718 503 27 as as IN 13718 503 28 conclusive conclusive JJ 13718 503 29 evidence evidence NN 13718 503 30 of of IN 13718 503 31 the the DT 13718 503 32 law law NN 13718 503 33 's 's POS 13718 503 34 effect effect NN 13718 503 35 . . . 13718 504 1 Germany Germany NNP 13718 504 2 was be VBD 13718 504 3 now now RB 13718 504 4 pressing press VBG 13718 504 5 into into IN 13718 504 6 sharp sharp JJ 13718 504 7 rivalry rivalry NN 13718 504 8 with with IN 13718 504 9 England England NNP 13718 504 10 , , , 13718 504 11 and and CC 13718 504 12 turning turn VBG 13718 504 13 out out RP 13718 504 14 larger large JJR 13718 504 15 and and CC 13718 504 16 speedier speedy JJR 13718 504 17 steamships steamship NNS 13718 504 18 . . . 13718 505 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 505 2 CP CP NNP 13718 505 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 505 4 The the DT 13718 505 5 increased increase VBN 13718 505 6 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 505 7 for for IN 13718 505 8 the the DT 13718 505 9 China China NNP 13718 505 10 service service NN 13718 505 11 was be VBD 13718 505 12 especially especially RB 13718 505 13 urged urge VBN 13718 505 14 upon upon IN 13718 505 15 these these DT 13718 505 16 grounds ground NNS 13718 505 17 : : : 13718 505 18 the the DT 13718 505 19 importance importance NN 13718 505 20 of of IN 13718 505 21 placing place VBG 13718 505 22 the the DT 13718 505 23 German german JJ 13718 505 24 mail mail NN 13718 505 25 service service NN 13718 505 26 in in IN 13718 505 27 the the DT 13718 505 28 East East NNP 13718 505 29 on on IN 13718 505 30 a a DT 13718 505 31 par par NN 13718 505 32 with with IN 13718 505 33 the the DT 13718 505 34 services service NNS 13718 505 35 of of IN 13718 505 36 England England NNP 13718 505 37 and and CC 13718 505 38 France France NNP 13718 505 39 , , , 13718 505 40 the the DT 13718 505 41 benefits benefit NNS 13718 505 42 to to IN 13718 505 43 commerce commerce NN 13718 505 44 , , , 13718 505 45 and and CC 13718 505 46 the the DT 13718 505 47 aid aid NN 13718 505 48 of of IN 13718 505 49 the the DT 13718 505 50 national national JJ 13718 505 51 defence defence NN 13718 505 52 . . . 13718 506 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 506 2 CQ CQ NNP 13718 506 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 506 4 The the DT 13718 506 5 measure measure NN 13718 506 6 met meet VBD 13718 506 7 opposition opposition NN 13718 506 8 at at IN 13718 506 9 the the DT 13718 506 10 session session NN 13718 506 11 in in IN 13718 506 12 which which WDT 13718 506 13 it -PRON- PRP 13718 506 14 was be VBD 13718 506 15 first first RB 13718 506 16 introduced introduce VBN 13718 506 17 ; ; : 13718 506 18 but but CC 13718 506 19 at at IN 13718 506 20 the the DT 13718 506 21 next next JJ 13718 506 22 session session NN 13718 506 23 ( ( -LRB- 13718 506 24 1898 1898 CD 13718 506 25 ) ) -RRB- 13718 506 26 , , , 13718 506 27 after after IN 13718 506 28 amendment amendment NN 13718 506 29 , , , 13718 506 30 it -PRON- PRP 13718 506 31 became become VBD 13718 506 32 law law NN 13718 506 33 . . . 13718 507 1 By by IN 13718 507 2 this this DT 13718 507 3 act act NN 13718 507 4 the the DT 13718 507 5 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 507 6 was be VBD 13718 507 7 fixed fix VBN 13718 507 8 at at IN 13718 507 9 one one CD 13718 507 10 million million CD 13718 507 11 and and CC 13718 507 12 a a DT 13718 507 13 half half NN 13718 507 14 marks mark NNS 13718 507 15 a a DT 13718 507 16 year year NN 13718 507 17 for for IN 13718 507 18 the the DT 13718 507 19 extension extension NN 13718 507 20 of of IN 13718 507 21 the the DT 13718 507 22 East East NNP 13718 507 23 Asiatic Asiatic NNP 13718 507 24 service service NN 13718 507 25 to to IN 13718 507 26 China China NNP 13718 507 27 direct direct JJ 13718 507 28 , , , 13718 507 29 and and CC 13718 507 30 for for IN 13718 507 31 making make VBG 13718 507 32 the the DT 13718 507 33 whole whole JJ 13718 507 34 service service NN 13718 507 35 fortnightly fortnightly RB 13718 507 36 ; ; : 13718 507 37 and and CC 13718 507 38 the the DT 13718 507 39 contract contract NN 13718 507 40 was be VBD 13718 507 41 extended extend VBN 13718 507 42 for for IN 13718 507 43 another another DT 13718 507 44 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 507 45 years year NNS 13718 507 46 . . . 13718 508 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 508 2 was be VBD 13718 508 3 conditioned condition VBN 13718 508 4 that that IN 13718 508 5 if if IN 13718 508 6 foreign foreign JJ 13718 508 7 competing compete VBG 13718 508 8 lines line NNS 13718 508 9 should should MD 13718 508 10 increase increase VB 13718 508 11 the the DT 13718 508 12 speed speed NN 13718 508 13 of of IN 13718 508 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 508 15 ships ship NNS 13718 508 16 the the DT 13718 508 17 North north JJ 13718 508 18 German german JJ 13718 508 19 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 508 20 must must MD 13718 508 21 do do VB 13718 508 22 likewise likewise RB 13718 508 23 , , , 13718 508 24 and and CC 13718 508 25 without without IN 13718 508 26 additional additional JJ 13718 508 27 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 508 28 , , , 13718 508 29 unless unless IN 13718 508 30 the the DT 13718 508 31 foreign foreign JJ 13718 508 32 companies company NNS 13718 508 33 should should MD 13718 508 34 receive receive VB 13718 508 35 extra extra JJ 13718 508 36 payments payment NNS 13718 508 37 . . . 13718 509 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 509 2 CR CR NNP 13718 509 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 509 4 The the DT 13718 509 5 total total JJ 13718 509 6 annual annual JJ 13718 509 7 subventions subvention NNS 13718 509 8 for for IN 13718 509 9 the the DT 13718 509 10 Asiatic asiatic JJ 13718 509 11 and and CC 13718 509 12 Australian australian JJ 13718 509 13 service service NN 13718 509 14 had have VBD 13718 509 15 now now RB 13718 509 16 reached reach VBN 13718 509 17 five five CD 13718 509 18 million million CD 13718 509 19 five five CD 13718 509 20 hundred hundred CD 13718 509 21 and and CC 13718 509 22 ninety ninety CD 13718 509 23 thousand thousand CD 13718 509 24 marks mark NNS 13718 509 25 ( ( -LRB- 13718 509 26 $ $ $ 13718 509 27 1,330,420 1,330,420 CD 13718 509 28 ) ) -RRB- 13718 509 29 . . . 13718 510 1 After after IN 13718 510 2 January January NNP 13718 510 3 , , , 13718 510 4 1899 1899 CD 13718 510 5 , , , 13718 510 6 under under IN 13718 510 7 a a DT 13718 510 8 contract contract NN 13718 510 9 between between IN 13718 510 10 the the DT 13718 510 11 North north JJ 13718 510 12 German german JJ 13718 510 13 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 510 14 and and CC 13718 510 15 the the DT 13718 510 16 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 13718 510 17 - - HYPH 13718 510 18 American American NNP 13718 510 19 Line Line NNP 13718 510 20 then then RB 13718 510 21 made make VBD 13718 510 22 , , , 13718 510 23 a a DT 13718 510 24 part part NN 13718 510 25 of of IN 13718 510 26 this this DT 13718 510 27 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 510 28 went go VBD 13718 510 29 to to IN 13718 510 30 the the DT 13718 510 31 latter latter JJ 13718 510 32 . . . 13718 511 1 In in IN 13718 511 2 1901 1901 CD 13718 511 3 the the DT 13718 511 4 subvention subvention NN 13718 511 5 to to IN 13718 511 6 the the DT 13718 511 7 East east JJ 13718 511 8 African african JJ 13718 511 9 line line NN 13718 511 10 was be VBD 13718 511 11 increased increase VBN 13718 511 12 to to IN 13718 511 13 one one CD 13718 511 14 million million CD 13718 511 15 three three CD 13718 511 16 hundred hundred CD 13718 511 17 and and CC 13718 511 18 fifty fifty CD 13718 511 19 thousand thousand CD 13718 511 20 marks mark NNS 13718 511 21 . . . 13718 512 1 Thus thus RB 13718 512 2 Germany Germany NNP 13718 512 3 's 's POS 13718 512 4 grand grand JJ 13718 512 5 total total NN 13718 512 6 of of IN 13718 512 7 annual annual JJ 13718 512 8 payments payment NNS 13718 512 9 in in IN 13718 512 10 postal postal JJ 13718 512 11 subventions subvention NNS 13718 512 12 had have VBD 13718 512 13 reached reach VBN 13718 512 14 six six CD 13718 512 15 million million CD 13718 512 16 nine nine CD 13718 512 17 hundred hundred CD 13718 512 18 and and CC 13718 512 19 forty forty CD 13718 512 20 thousand thousand CD 13718 512 21 marks mark NNS 13718 512 22 . . . 13718 513 1 Besides besides IN 13718 513 2 these these DT 13718 513 3 postal postal JJ 13718 513 4 subventions subvention NNS 13718 513 5 and and CC 13718 513 6 the the DT 13718 513 7 free free JJ 13718 513 8 entry entry NN 13718 513 9 to to IN 13718 513 10 materials material NNS 13718 513 11 used use VBN 13718 513 12 in in IN 13718 513 13 ship ship NN 13718 513 14 - - HYPH 13718 513 15 construction construction NN 13718 513 16 and and CC 13718 513 17 equipment equipment NN 13718 513 18 , , , 13718 513 19 and and CC 13718 513 20 the the DT 13718 513 21 preferential preferential JJ 13718 513 22 railway railway NN 13718 513 23 rates rate NNS 13718 513 24 on on IN 13718 513 25 long long JJ 13718 513 26 hauls haul NNS 13718 513 27 of of IN 13718 513 28 the the DT 13718 513 29 heavy heavy JJ 13718 513 30 domestic domestic JJ 13718 513 31 materials material NNS 13718 513 32 , , , 13718 513 33 barely barely RB 13718 513 34 covering cover VBG 13718 513 35 the the DT 13718 513 36 cost cost NN 13718 513 37 of of IN 13718 513 38 handling handling NN 13718 513 39 and and CC 13718 513 40 transportation,[CS transportation,[CS NNP 13718 513 41 ] ] -RRB- 13718 513 42 the the DT 13718 513 43 Government Government NNP 13718 513 44 bestows bestow VBZ 13718 513 45 a a DT 13718 513 46 special special JJ 13718 513 47 form form NN 13718 513 48 of of IN 13718 513 49 indirect indirect JJ 13718 513 50 bounty bounty NN 13718 513 51 upon upon IN 13718 513 52 the the DT 13718 513 53 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 513 54 steamship steamship NN 13718 513 55 lines line NNS 13718 513 56 in in IN 13718 513 57 the the DT 13718 513 58 shape shape NN 13718 513 59 of of IN 13718 513 60 largely largely RB 13718 513 61 reduced reduce VBN 13718 513 62 through through IN 13718 513 63 freight freight NN 13718 513 64 rates rate NNS 13718 513 65 . . . 13718 514 1 These these DT 13718 514 2 include include VBP 13718 514 3 substantial substantial JJ 13718 514 4 reductions reduction NNS 13718 514 5 on on IN 13718 514 6 merchandise merchandise NN 13718 514 7 exported export VBN 13718 514 8 from from IN 13718 514 9 inland inland JJ 13718 514 10 Germany Germany NNP 13718 514 11 to to IN 13718 514 12 East East NNP 13718 514 13 Africa Africa NNP 13718 514 14 and and CC 13718 514 15 the the DT 13718 514 16 Levant Levant NNP 13718 514 17 . . . 13718 515 1 Thus thus RB 13718 515 2 the the DT 13718 515 3 combined combine VBN 13718 515 4 land land NN 13718 515 5 and and CC 13718 515 6 sea sea NN 13718 515 7 through through IN 13718 515 8 rates rate NNS 13718 515 9 are be VBP 13718 515 10 brought bring VBN 13718 515 11 considerably considerably RB 13718 515 12 below below IN 13718 515 13 those those DT 13718 515 14 in in IN 13718 515 15 force force NN 13718 515 16 on on IN 13718 515 17 goods good NNS 13718 515 18 sent send VBN 13718 515 19 to to IN 13718 515 20 German german JJ 13718 515 21 ports port NNS 13718 515 22 for for IN 13718 515 23 direct direct JJ 13718 515 24 importation importation NN 13718 515 25 . . . 13718 516 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 516 2 CT CT NNP 13718 516 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 516 4 Under under IN 13718 516 5 these these DT 13718 516 6 and and CC 13718 516 7 other other JJ 13718 516 8 favoring favor VBG 13718 516 9 conditions condition NNS 13718 516 10 the the DT 13718 516 11 German german JJ 13718 516 12 merchant merchant NN 13718 516 13 marine marine NN 13718 516 14 has have VBZ 13718 516 15 advanced advance VBN 13718 516 16 in in IN 13718 516 17 total total JJ 13718 516 18 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 516 19 from from IN 13718 516 20 an an DT 13718 516 21 insignificant insignificant JJ 13718 516 22 place place NN 13718 516 23 in in IN 13718 516 24 1880 1880 CD 13718 516 25 to to IN 13718 516 26 the the DT 13718 516 27 third third JJ 13718 516 28 in in IN 13718 516 29 rank rank NN 13718 516 30 among among IN 13718 516 31 the the DT 13718 516 32 maritime maritime JJ 13718 516 33 nations nation NNS 13718 516 34 in in IN 13718 516 35 1911 1911 CD 13718 516 36 . . . 13718 517 1 Between between IN 13718 517 2 1885 1885 CD 13718 517 3 and and CC 13718 517 4 1900 1900 CD 13718 517 5 , , , 13718 517 6 a a DT 13718 517 7 period period NN 13718 517 8 of of IN 13718 517 9 only only RB 13718 517 10 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 517 11 years year NNS 13718 517 12 , , , 13718 517 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 517 14 growth growth NN 13718 517 15 was be VBD 13718 517 16 tenfold tenfold RB 13718 517 17 . . . 13718 518 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 518 2 CU CU NNP 13718 518 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 518 4 In in IN 13718 518 5 1890 1890 CD 13718 518 6 the the DT 13718 518 7 gross gross JJ 13718 518 8 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 518 9 stood stand VBD 13718 518 10 at at IN 13718 518 11 928,911 928,911 CD 13718 518 12 tons ton NNS 13718 518 13 : : : 13718 518 14 in in IN 13718 518 15 1900 1900 CD 13718 518 16 it -PRON- PRP 13718 518 17 had have VBD 13718 518 18 reached reach VBN 13718 518 19 a a DT 13718 518 20 total total NN 13718 518 21 of of IN 13718 518 22 2,159,919 2,159,919 CD 13718 518 23 tons ton NNS 13718 518 24 . . . 13718 519 1 Steamers steamer NNS 13718 519 2 and and CC 13718 519 3 sailing sailing NN 13718 519 4 - - HYPH 13718 519 5 ships ship NNS 13718 519 6 were be VBD 13718 519 7 nearly nearly RB 13718 519 8 equal equal JJ 13718 519 9 in in IN 13718 519 10 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 519 11 . . . 13718 520 1 German German NNP 13718 520 2 - - HYPH 13718 520 3 built build VBN 13718 520 4 steamships steamship NNS 13718 520 5 had have VBD 13718 520 6 won win VBN 13718 520 7 the the DT 13718 520 8 speed speed NN 13718 520 9 record record NN 13718 520 10 in in IN 13718 520 11 ocean ocean NN 13718 520 12 liners liner NNS 13718 520 13 . . . 13718 521 1 Thereafter thereafter RB 13718 521 2 the the DT 13718 521 3 output output NN 13718 521 4 of of IN 13718 521 5 steamships steamship NNS 13718 521 6 became become VBD 13718 521 7 much much RB 13718 521 8 the the DT 13718 521 9 larger large JJR 13718 521 10 , , , 13718 521 11 and and CC 13718 521 12 in in IN 13718 521 13 1906 1906 CD 13718 521 14 the the DT 13718 521 15 Government Government NNP 13718 521 16 was be VBD 13718 521 17 taking take VBG 13718 521 18 measures measure NNS 13718 521 19 to to TO 13718 521 20 revive revive VB 13718 521 21 the the DT 13718 521 22 sailing sailing NN 13718 521 23 - - HYPH 13718 521 24 ship ship NN 13718 521 25 trade trade NN 13718 521 26 , , , 13718 521 27 because because IN 13718 521 28 of of IN 13718 521 29 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 521 30 value value NN 13718 521 31 as as IN 13718 521 32 a a DT 13718 521 33 training training NN 13718 521 34 - - HYPH 13718 521 35 school school NN 13718 521 36 for for IN 13718 521 37 seamen seaman NNS 13718 521 38 for for IN 13718 521 39 the the DT 13718 521 40 navy navy NNP 13718 521 41 . . . 13718 522 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 522 2 CV cv NN 13718 522 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 522 4 In in IN 13718 522 5 1910 1910 CD 13718 522 6 - - SYM 13718 522 7 11 11 CD 13718 522 8 the the DT 13718 522 9 total total JJ 13718 522 10 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 522 11 was be VBD 13718 522 12 recorded record VBN 13718 522 13 at at IN 13718 522 14 4,333,186 4,333,186 CD 13718 522 15 tons ton NNS 13718 522 16 . . . 13718 523 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 523 2 CW CW NNP 13718 523 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 523 4 The the DT 13718 523 5 other other JJ 13718 523 6 influences influence NNS 13718 523 7 contributing contribute VBG 13718 523 8 to to IN 13718 523 9 this this DT 13718 523 10 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 13718 523 11 growth growth NN 13718 523 12 are be VBP 13718 523 13 variously variously RB 13718 523 14 stated state VBN 13718 523 15 according accord VBG 13718 523 16 to to IN 13718 523 17 the the DT 13718 523 18 observer observer NN 13718 523 19 's 's POS 13718 523 20 point point NN 13718 523 21 of of IN 13718 523 22 view view NN 13718 523 23 . . . 13718 524 1 The the DT 13718 524 2 United United NNP 13718 524 3 States States NNP 13718 524 4 consul consul NN 13718 524 5 at at IN 13718 524 6 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 13718 524 7 sees see VBZ 13718 524 8 them -PRON- PRP 13718 524 9 in in IN 13718 524 10 the the DT 13718 524 11 " " `` 13718 524 12 rapid rapid JJ 13718 524 13 transformation transformation NN 13718 524 14 of of IN 13718 524 15 the the DT 13718 524 16 country country NN 13718 524 17 from from IN 13718 524 18 a a DT 13718 524 19 non non JJ 13718 524 20 - - JJ 13718 524 21 producing producing JJ 13718 524 22 nation nation NN 13718 524 23 into into IN 13718 524 24 one one CD 13718 524 25 of of IN 13718 524 26 the the DT 13718 524 27 foremost foremost JJ 13718 524 28 industrial industrial JJ 13718 524 29 powers power NNS 13718 524 30 of of IN 13718 524 31 Europe Europe NNP 13718 524 32 , , , 13718 524 33 a a DT 13718 524 34 large large JJ 13718 524 35 available available JJ 13718 524 36 supply supply NN 13718 524 37 of of IN 13718 524 38 excellent excellent JJ 13718 524 39 and and CC 13718 524 40 cheap cheap JJ 13718 524 41 labor labor NN 13718 524 42 , , , 13718 524 43 and and CC 13718 524 44 the the DT 13718 524 45 geographical geographical JJ 13718 524 46 situation situation NN 13718 524 47 of of IN 13718 524 48 the the DT 13718 524 49 empire empire NN 13718 524 50 . . . 13718 525 1 " " `` 13718 525 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 525 3 CX CX NNP 13718 525 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 525 5 The the DT 13718 525 6 historian historian NN 13718 525 7 of of IN 13718 525 8 Modern Modern NNP 13718 525 9 Germany Germany NNP 13718 525 10 sees see VBZ 13718 525 11 them -PRON- PRP 13718 525 12 in in IN 13718 525 13 German german JJ 13718 525 14 business business NN 13718 525 15 methods method NNS 13718 525 16 : : : 13718 525 17 " " `` 13718 525 18 The the DT 13718 525 19 astonishing astonishing JJ 13718 525 20 success success NN 13718 525 21 of of IN 13718 525 22 the the DT 13718 525 23 German german JJ 13718 525 24 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 525 25 industry industry NN 13718 525 26 is be VBZ 13718 525 27 due due JJ 13718 525 28 partly partly RB 13718 525 29 to to IN 13718 525 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 525 31 excellent excellent JJ 13718 525 32 management management NN 13718 525 33 and and CC 13718 525 34 organization organization NN 13718 525 35 ; ; : 13718 525 36 partly partly RB 13718 525 37 to to IN 13718 525 38 the the DT 13718 525 39 application application NN 13718 525 40 of of IN 13718 525 41 science science NN 13718 525 42 and and CC 13718 525 43 experience experience NN 13718 525 44 to to IN 13718 525 45 industry industry NN 13718 525 46 ; ; : 13718 525 47 * * NFP 13718 525 48 * * NFP 13718 525 49 * * NFP 13718 525 50 partly partly RB 13718 525 51 to to IN 13718 525 52 the the DT 13718 525 53 harmonious harmonious JJ 13718 525 54 co co JJ 13718 525 55 - - NN 13718 525 56 ordination ordination NN 13718 525 57 and and CC 13718 525 58 co co NN 13718 525 59 - - NN 13718 525 60 operation operation NN 13718 525 61 of of IN 13718 525 62 the the DT 13718 525 63 various various JJ 13718 525 64 economic economic JJ 13718 525 65 factors factor NNS 13718 525 66 which which WDT 13718 525 67 in in IN 13718 525 68 more more JJR 13718 525 69 individualistic individualistic JJ 13718 525 70 countries country NNS 13718 525 71 , , , 13718 525 72 such such JJ 13718 525 73 as as IN 13718 525 74 Great Great NNP 13718 525 75 Britain Britain NNP 13718 525 76 , , , 13718 525 77 are be VBP 13718 525 78 not not RB 13718 525 79 co co JJ 13718 525 80 - - VBN 13718 525 81 ordinated ordinated JJ 13718 525 82 , , , 13718 525 83 and and CC 13718 525 84 often often RB 13718 525 85 serve serve VBP 13718 525 86 rather rather RB 13718 525 87 to to TO 13718 525 88 obstruct obstruct VB 13718 525 89 and and CC 13718 525 90 to to TO 13718 525 91 retard retard VB 13718 525 92 progress progress NN 13718 525 93 by by IN 13718 525 94 unnecessary unnecessary JJ 13718 525 95 friction friction NN 13718 525 96 than than IN 13718 525 97 to to TO 13718 525 98 provide provide VB 13718 525 99 it -PRON- PRP 13718 525 100 by by IN 13718 525 101 harmonious harmonious JJ 13718 525 102 action action NN 13718 525 103 . . . 13718 526 1 " " `` 13718 526 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 526 3 CY CY NNP 13718 526 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 526 5 FOOTNOTES FOOTNOTES NNP 13718 526 6 : : : 13718 526 7 [ [ -LRB- 13718 526 8 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 526 9 CJ CJ NNP 13718 526 10 : : : 13718 526 11 For for IN 13718 526 12 this this DT 13718 526 13 Memorial Memorial NNP 13718 526 14 see see VBP 13718 526 15 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 526 16 Con Con NNP 13718 526 17 . . . 13718 527 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 527 2 . . NNP 13718 527 3 , , , 13718 527 4 no no UH 13718 527 5 . . . 13718 528 1 112 112 CD 13718 528 2 , , , 13718 528 3 Jan. January NNP 13718 528 4 , , , 13718 528 5 1890 1890 CD 13718 528 6 , , , 13718 528 7 pp pp NNP 13718 528 8 . . . 13718 529 1 108 108 CD 13718 529 2 - - SYM 13718 529 3 118 118 CD 13718 529 4 . . . 13718 529 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 530 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 530 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 530 3 CK CK NNP 13718 530 4 : : : 13718 530 5 J. J. NNP 13718 530 6 Ellis Ellis NNP 13718 530 7 Barker Barker NNP 13718 530 8 , , , 13718 530 9 " " '' 13718 530 10 Modern Modern NNP 13718 530 11 Germany Germany NNP 13718 530 12 , , , 13718 530 13 " " '' 13718 530 14 3rd 3rd JJ 13718 530 15 edition edition NN 13718 530 16 , , , 13718 530 17 1909 1909 CD 13718 530 18 . . . 13718 530 19 ] ] -RRB- 13718 531 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 531 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 531 3 CL CL NNP 13718 531 4 : : : 13718 531 5 Wells Wells NNP 13718 531 6 , , , 13718 531 7 p. p. NN 13718 532 1 166 166 CD 13718 532 2 . . . 13718 532 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 533 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 533 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 533 3 CM CM NNP 13718 533 4 : : : 13718 533 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 533 6 Con Con NNP 13718 533 7 . . . 13718 534 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 534 2 . . NNP 13718 534 3 , , , 13718 534 4 no no UH 13718 534 5 . . . 13718 535 1 61 61 CD 13718 535 2 , , , 13718 535 3 1886 1886 CD 13718 535 4 , , , 13718 535 5 pp pp NNP 13718 535 6 . . . 13718 536 1 285 285 CD 13718 536 2 - - SYM 13718 536 3 287 287 CD 13718 536 4 . . . 13718 536 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 537 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 537 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 537 3 CN CN NNP 13718 537 4 : : : 13718 537 5 Barker Barker NNP 13718 537 6 , , , 13718 537 7 3rd 3rd JJ 13718 537 8 ed ed NNP 13718 537 9 . . . 13718 537 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 538 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 538 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 538 3 CO CO NNP 13718 538 4 : : : 13718 538 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 538 6 . . . 13718 538 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 539 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 539 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 539 3 CP CP NNP 13718 539 4 : : : 13718 539 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 539 6 Con Con NNP 13718 539 7 . . . 13718 540 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 540 2 . . . 13718 540 3 , , , 13718 540 4 1889 1889 CD 13718 540 5 , , , 13718 540 6 no no UH 13718 540 7 . . . 13718 541 1 101 101 CD 13718 541 2 , , , 13718 541 3 p. p. NN 13718 542 1 544 544 CD 13718 542 2 . . . 13718 542 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 543 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 543 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 543 3 CQ CQ NNP 13718 543 4 : : : 13718 543 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 543 6 . . . 13718 544 1 Also also RB 13718 544 2 German german JJ 13718 544 3 report report NN 13718 544 4 on on IN 13718 544 5 the the DT 13718 544 6 operation operation NN 13718 544 7 of of IN 13718 544 8 the the DT 13718 544 9 law law NN 13718 544 10 of of IN 13718 544 11 1885 1885 CD 13718 544 12 , , , 13718 544 13 in in IN 13718 544 14 report report NN 13718 544 15 of of IN 13718 544 16 ( ( -LRB- 13718 544 17 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 544 18 ) ) -RRB- 13718 544 19 commissioner commissioner NN 13718 544 20 of of IN 13718 544 21 navigation navigation NN 13718 544 22 for for IN 13718 544 23 1898 1898 CD 13718 544 24 . . . 13718 544 25 ] ] -RRB- 13718 545 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 545 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 545 3 CR CR NNP 13718 545 4 : : : 13718 545 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 545 6 . . . 13718 546 1 Also also RB 13718 546 2 German german JJ 13718 546 3 report report NN 13718 546 4 on on IN 13718 546 5 the the DT 13718 546 6 operating operating NN 13718 546 7 of of IN 13718 546 8 the the DT 13718 546 9 law law NN 13718 546 10 of of IN 13718 546 11 1885 1885 CD 13718 546 12 , , , 13718 546 13 in in IN 13718 546 14 report report NN 13718 546 15 of of IN 13718 546 16 commission commission NN 13718 546 17 of of IN 13718 546 18 navigation navigation NNP 13718 546 19 for for IN 13718 546 20 1898 1898 CD 13718 546 21 . . . 13718 546 22 ] ] -RRB- 13718 547 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 547 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 547 3 CS CS NNP 13718 547 4 : : : 13718 547 5 Barker Barker NNP 13718 547 6 , , , 13718 547 7 3rd 3rd JJ 13718 547 8 ed ed NNP 13718 547 9 . . . 13718 547 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 548 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 548 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 548 3 CT CT NNP 13718 548 4 : : : 13718 548 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 548 6 . . . 13718 548 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 549 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 549 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 549 3 CU CU NNP 13718 549 4 : : : 13718 549 5 Barker Barker NNP 13718 549 6 , , , 13718 549 7 3rd 3rd JJ 13718 549 8 ed ed NNP 13718 549 9 . . . 13718 549 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 550 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 550 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 550 3 CV CV NNP 13718 550 4 : : : 13718 550 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 550 6 Con Con NNP 13718 550 7 . . . 13718 551 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 551 2 , , , 13718 551 3 no no UH 13718 551 4 . . . 13718 552 1 13 13 CD 13718 552 2 , , , 13718 552 3 July July NNP 13718 552 4 , , , 13718 552 5 1906 1906 CD 13718 552 6 , , , 13718 552 7 pp pp NNP 13718 552 8 . . . 13718 553 1 87 87 CD 13718 553 2 - - SYM 13718 553 3 89 89 CD 13718 553 4 . . . 13718 553 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 554 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 554 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 554 3 CW CW NNP 13718 554 4 : : : 13718 554 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 554 6 's 's POS 13718 554 7 Register Register NNP 13718 554 8 , , , 13718 554 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 554 10 - - SYM 13718 554 11 11 11 CD 13718 554 12 . . . 13718 554 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 555 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 555 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 555 3 CX cx NN 13718 555 4 : : : 13718 555 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 555 6 Consul Consul NNP 13718 555 7 General General NNP 13718 555 8 Robert Robert NNP 13718 555 9 P. P. NNP 13718 555 10 Skinner Skinner NNP 13718 555 11 , , , 13718 555 12 Hamburg Hamburg NNP 13718 555 13 , , , 13718 555 14 in in IN 13718 555 15 Daily Daily NNP 13718 555 16 Con Con NNP 13718 555 17 . . . 13718 556 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 556 2 . . . 13718 556 3 , , , 13718 556 4 April April NNP 13718 556 5 8 8 CD 13718 556 6 , , , 13718 556 7 1911 1911 CD 13718 556 8 , , , 13718 556 9 no no UH 13718 556 10 . . . 13718 557 1 82 82 CD 13718 557 2 . . . 13718 557 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 558 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 558 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 558 3 CY CY NNP 13718 558 4 : : : 13718 558 5 Barker Barker NNP 13718 558 6 , , , 13718 558 7 Modern Modern NNP 13718 558 8 Germany Germany NNP 13718 558 9 , , , 13718 558 10 p. p. NN 13718 559 1 490 490 CD 13718 559 2 . . . 13718 559 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 560 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 13718 560 2 V v NN 13718 560 3 HOLLAND HOLLAND NNP 13718 560 4 -- -- : 13718 560 5 BELGIUM BELGIUM NNP 13718 560 6 The the DT 13718 560 7 home home NN 13718 560 8 Government Government NNP 13718 560 9 of of IN 13718 560 10 the the DT 13718 560 11 Netherlands Netherlands NNP 13718 560 12 gives give VBZ 13718 560 13 neither neither CC 13718 560 14 construction construction NN 13718 560 15 nor nor CC 13718 560 16 navigation navigation NN 13718 560 17 bounties bounty NNS 13718 560 18 . . . 13718 561 1 Only only RB 13718 561 2 subventions subvention NNS 13718 561 3 to to TO 13718 561 4 steamship steamship VB 13718 561 5 lines line NNS 13718 561 6 for for IN 13718 561 7 carrying carry VBG 13718 561 8 the the DT 13718 561 9 mails mail NNS 13718 561 10 are be VBP 13718 561 11 granted grant VBN 13718 561 12 . . . 13718 562 1 The the DT 13718 562 2 single single JJ 13718 562 3 purpose purpose NN 13718 562 4 of of IN 13718 562 5 these these DT 13718 562 6 subventions subvention NNS 13718 562 7 is be VBZ 13718 562 8 declared declare VBN 13718 562 9 to to TO 13718 562 10 be be VB 13718 562 11 to to TO 13718 562 12 secure secure VB 13718 562 13 the the DT 13718 562 14 prompt prompt JJ 13718 562 15 and and CC 13718 562 16 effective effective JJ 13718 562 17 furtherance furtherance NN 13718 562 18 of of IN 13718 562 19 the the DT 13718 562 20 mails mail NNS 13718 562 21 at at IN 13718 562 22 reasonable reasonable JJ 13718 562 23 cost cost NN 13718 562 24 . . . 13718 563 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 563 2 CZ CZ NNP 13718 563 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 563 4 The the DT 13718 563 5 contracts contract NNS 13718 563 6 are be VBP 13718 563 7 not not RB 13718 563 8 publicly publicly RB 13718 563 9 let let VBN 13718 563 10 , , , 13718 563 11 but but CC 13718 563 12 go go VB 13718 563 13 to to IN 13718 563 14 the the DT 13718 563 15 several several JJ 13718 563 16 steamship steamship NN 13718 563 17 lines line NNS 13718 563 18 plying ply VBG 13718 563 19 to to IN 13718 563 20 foreign foreign JJ 13718 563 21 ports port NNS 13718 563 22 and and CC 13718 563 23 to to IN 13718 563 24 the the DT 13718 563 25 Dutch dutch JJ 13718 563 26 colonies colony NNS 13718 563 27 . . . 13718 564 1 The the DT 13718 564 2 amounts amount NNS 13718 564 3 fixed fix VBN 13718 564 4 by by IN 13718 564 5 contract contract NN 13718 564 6 are be VBP 13718 564 7 at at IN 13718 564 8 a a DT 13718 564 9 given give VBN 13718 564 10 rate rate NN 13718 564 11 per per IN 13718 564 12 voyage voyage NN 13718 564 13 . . . 13718 565 1 The the DT 13718 565 2 cost cost NN 13718 565 3 of of IN 13718 565 4 the the DT 13718 565 5 subventions subvention NNS 13718 565 6 to to IN 13718 565 7 the the DT 13718 565 8 Dutch Dutch NNP 13718 565 9 East East NNP 13718 565 10 Indian indian JJ 13718 565 11 lines line NNS 13718 565 12 is be VBZ 13718 565 13 divided divide VBN 13718 565 14 equally equally RB 13718 565 15 between between IN 13718 565 16 the the DT 13718 565 17 home home NN 13718 565 18 and and CC 13718 565 19 colonial colonial NN 13718 565 20 Governments government NNS 13718 565 21 . . . 13718 566 1 Independently independently RB 13718 566 2 of of IN 13718 566 3 the the DT 13718 566 4 home home NN 13718 566 5 Government Government NNP 13718 566 6 the the DT 13718 566 7 Dutch Dutch NNP 13718 566 8 East East NNP 13718 566 9 Indian Indian NNP 13718 566 10 Government Government NNP 13718 566 11 grants grant VBZ 13718 566 12 general general JJ 13718 566 13 mileage mileage NN 13718 566 14 subventions subvention NNS 13718 566 15 for for IN 13718 566 16 the the DT 13718 566 17 maintenance maintenance NN 13718 566 18 of of IN 13718 566 19 lines line NNS 13718 566 20 making make VBG 13718 566 21 regular regular JJ 13718 566 22 communication communication NN 13718 566 23 with with IN 13718 566 24 the the DT 13718 566 25 various various JJ 13718 566 26 ports port NNS 13718 566 27 of of IN 13718 566 28 the the DT 13718 566 29 East East NNP 13718 566 30 Indies Indies NNPS 13718 566 31 . . . 13718 567 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 567 2 CZ CZ NNP 13718 567 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 567 4 Holland Holland NNP 13718 567 5 's 's POS 13718 567 6 gross gross JJ 13718 567 7 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 567 8 in in IN 13718 567 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 567 10 had have VBD 13718 567 11 reached reach VBN 13718 567 12 the the DT 13718 567 13 respectable respectable JJ 13718 567 14 total total NN 13718 567 15 of of IN 13718 567 16 1,015,193 1,015,193 CD 13718 567 17 tons,[DA tons,[da NN 13718 567 18 ] ] -RRB- 13718 567 19 ranking rank VBG 13718 567 20 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 567 21 eighth eighth JJ 13718 567 22 among among IN 13718 567 23 the the DT 13718 567 24 maritime maritime JJ 13718 567 25 nations nation NNS 13718 567 26 . . . 13718 568 1 * * NFP 13718 568 2 * * NFP 13718 568 3 * * NFP 13718 568 4 * * NFP 13718 568 5 * * NFP 13718 568 6 Belgium Belgium NNP 13718 568 7 had have VBD 13718 568 8 a a DT 13718 568 9 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 568 10 system system NN 13718 568 11 for for IN 13718 568 12 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 568 13 before before IN 13718 568 14 1852 1852 CD 13718 568 15 . . . 13718 569 1 At at IN 13718 569 2 present present JJ 13718 569 3 neither neither DT 13718 569 4 bounties bounty NNS 13718 569 5 to to IN 13718 569 6 domestic domestic JJ 13718 569 7 shipping shipping NN 13718 569 8 nor nor CC 13718 569 9 postal postal JJ 13718 569 10 subventions subvention NNS 13718 569 11 are be VBP 13718 569 12 paid pay VBN 13718 569 13 by by IN 13718 569 14 the the DT 13718 569 15 Government Government NNP 13718 569 16 . . . 13718 570 1 Subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 570 2 , , , 13718 570 3 or or CC 13718 570 4 premiums premium NNS 13718 570 5 , , , 13718 570 6 however however RB 13718 570 7 , , , 13718 570 8 are be VBP 13718 570 9 given give VBN 13718 570 10 to to IN 13718 570 11 certain certain JJ 13718 570 12 foreign foreign JJ 13718 570 13 steamship steamship NN 13718 570 14 lines line NNS 13718 570 15 to to TO 13718 570 16 encourage encourage VB 13718 570 17 the the DT 13718 570 18 commerce commerce NN 13718 570 19 of of IN 13718 570 20 Antwerp Antwerp NNP 13718 570 21 . . . 13718 571 1 These these DT 13718 571 2 include include VBP 13718 571 3 an an DT 13718 571 4 annual annual JJ 13718 571 5 payment payment NN 13718 571 6 of of IN 13718 571 7 eighty eighty CD 13718 571 8 thousand thousand CD 13718 571 9 francs franc NNS 13718 571 10 ( ( -LRB- 13718 571 11 $ $ $ 13718 571 12 15,440 15,440 CD 13718 571 13 ) ) -RRB- 13718 571 14 , , , 13718 571 15 and and CC 13718 571 16 the the DT 13718 571 17 refunding refunding NN 13718 571 18 of of IN 13718 571 19 lighterage lighterage NN 13718 571 20 and and CC 13718 571 21 pilotage pilotage NN 13718 571 22 dues due NNS 13718 571 23 , , , 13718 571 24 to to IN 13718 571 25 the the DT 13718 571 26 North north JJ 13718 571 27 German german JJ 13718 571 28 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 571 29 on on IN 13718 571 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 571 31 East East NNP 13718 571 32 Asiatic asiatic JJ 13718 571 33 and and CC 13718 571 34 Australian australian JJ 13718 571 35 lines line NNS 13718 571 36 ; ; : 13718 571 37 and and CC 13718 571 38 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 571 39 hundred hundred CD 13718 571 40 francs franc NNS 13718 571 41 ( ( -LRB- 13718 571 42 $ $ $ 13718 571 43 289.50 289.50 CD 13718 571 44 ) ) -RRB- 13718 571 45 to to IN 13718 571 46 the the DT 13718 571 47 German german JJ 13718 571 48 - - HYPH 13718 571 49 Australian australian JJ 13718 571 50 line line NN 13718 571 51 for for IN 13718 571 52 each each DT 13718 571 53 call call NN 13718 571 54 to to IN 13718 571 55 and and CC 13718 571 56 from from IN 13718 571 57 Australia Australia NNP 13718 571 58 , , , 13718 571 59 the the DT 13718 571 60 maximum maximum JJ 13718 571 61 subvention subvention NN 13718 571 62 limited limit VBN 13718 571 63 to to IN 13718 571 64 thirty thirty CD 13718 571 65 - - HYPH 13718 571 66 nine nine CD 13718 571 67 thousand thousand CD 13718 571 68 francs franc NNS 13718 571 69 ( ( -LRB- 13718 571 70 $ $ $ 13718 571 71 7527 7527 CD 13718 571 72 ) ) -RRB- 13718 571 73 . . . 13718 572 1 A a DT 13718 572 2 Danish danish JJ 13718 572 3 steamship steamship NN 13718 572 4 concern concern NN 13718 572 5 is be VBZ 13718 572 6 also also RB 13718 572 7 exempted exempt VBN 13718 572 8 from from IN 13718 572 9 lighterage lighterage NN 13718 572 10 and and CC 13718 572 11 harbor harbor NN 13718 572 12 dues due NNS 13718 572 13 and and CC 13718 572 14 granted grant VBD 13718 572 15 other other JJ 13718 572 16 facilities facility NNS 13718 572 17 , , , 13718 572 18 but but CC 13718 572 19 receives receive VBZ 13718 572 20 no no DT 13718 572 21 money money NN 13718 572 22 premiums premium NNS 13718 572 23 . . . 13718 573 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 573 2 DB DB NNP 13718 573 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 573 4 Belgium Belgium NNP 13718 573 5 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 573 6 in in IN 13718 573 7 1910 1910 CD 13718 573 8 comprised comprise VBD 13718 573 9 only only RB 13718 573 10 165 165 CD 13718 573 11 steam steam NN 13718 573 12 and and CC 13718 573 13 sailing sailing NN 13718 573 14 ships ship NNS 13718 573 15 for for IN 13718 573 16 a a DT 13718 573 17 total total NN 13718 573 18 of of IN 13718 573 19 299,638 299,638 CD 13718 573 20 tons ton NNS 13718 573 21 . . . 13718 574 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 574 2 DC DC NNP 13718 574 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 574 4 FOOTNOTES FOOTNOTES NNP 13718 574 5 : : : 13718 574 6 [ [ -LRB- 13718 574 7 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 574 8 CZ CZ NNP 13718 574 9 : : : 13718 574 10 Meeker meeker NN 13718 574 11 . . . 13718 574 12 ] ] -RRB- 13718 575 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 575 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 575 3 DA DA NNP 13718 575 4 : : : 13718 575 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 575 6 's 's POS 13718 575 7 Register Register NNP 13718 575 8 , , , 13718 575 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 575 10 - - SYM 13718 575 11 11 11 CD 13718 575 12 . . . 13718 575 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 576 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 576 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 576 3 DB DB NNP 13718 576 4 : : : 13718 576 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 576 6 . . . 13718 576 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 577 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 577 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 577 3 DC DC NNP 13718 577 4 : : : 13718 577 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 577 6 's 's POS 13718 577 7 Register Register NNP 13718 577 8 , , , 13718 577 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 577 10 - - SYM 13718 577 11 11 11 CD 13718 577 12 . . . 13718 577 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 578 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 13718 578 2 VI VI NNP 13718 578 3 AUSTRIA AUSTRIA NNP 13718 578 4 - - HYPH 13718 578 5 HUNGARY HUNGARY NNP 13718 578 6 The the DT 13718 578 7 Imperial Imperial NNP 13718 578 8 Government Government NNP 13718 578 9 of of IN 13718 578 10 Austria Austria NNP 13718 578 11 - - HYPH 13718 578 12 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 578 13 spurred spur VBN 13718 578 14 by by IN 13718 578 15 the the DT 13718 578 16 action action NN 13718 578 17 of of IN 13718 578 18 Germany Germany NNP 13718 578 19 , , , 13718 578 20 instituted institute VBD 13718 578 21 a a DT 13718 578 22 direct direct JJ 13718 578 23 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 578 24 system system NN 13718 578 25 , , , 13718 578 26 also also RB 13718 578 27 modelled model VBN 13718 578 28 after after IN 13718 578 29 that that DT 13718 578 30 of of IN 13718 578 31 France France NNP 13718 578 32 , , , 13718 578 33 in in IN 13718 578 34 1893 1893 CD 13718 578 35 , , , 13718 578 36 when when WRB 13718 578 37 the the DT 13718 578 38 Austrian austrian JJ 13718 578 39 merchant merchant NN 13718 578 40 marine marine NN 13718 578 41 was be VBD 13718 578 42 languishing languish VBG 13718 578 43 . . . 13718 579 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 579 2 DD DD NNP 13718 579 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 579 4 A a DT 13718 579 5 postal postal JJ 13718 579 6 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 579 7 had have VBD 13718 579 8 long long RB 13718 579 9 been be VBN 13718 579 10 in in IN 13718 579 11 operation operation NN 13718 579 12 , , , 13718 579 13 the the DT 13718 579 14 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 579 15 being be VBG 13718 579 16 all all DT 13718 579 17 awarded award VBN 13718 579 18 to to IN 13718 579 19 a a DT 13718 579 20 single single JJ 13718 579 21 steamship steamship NN 13718 579 22 company company NN 13718 579 23 -- -- : 13718 579 24 the the DT 13718 579 25 Austrian Austrian NNP 13718 579 26 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 579 27 , , , 13718 579 28 earlier early RBR 13718 579 29 the the DT 13718 579 30 Austro Austro NNP 13718 579 31 - - HYPH 13718 579 32 Hungarian Hungarian NNP 13718 579 33 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 579 34 . . . 13718 580 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 580 2 were be VBD 13718 580 3 practically practically RB 13718 580 4 mileage mileage NN 13718 580 5 and and CC 13718 580 6 speed speed NN 13718 580 7 bounties,[DE bounties,[DE NNP 13718 580 8 ] ] -RRB- 13718 580 9 increasing increase VBG 13718 580 10 with with IN 13718 580 11 the the DT 13718 580 12 extension extension NN 13718 580 13 of of IN 13718 580 14 service service NN 13718 580 15 . . . 13718 581 1 Ten ten CD 13718 581 2 - - HYPH 13718 581 3 years year NNS 13718 581 4 ' ' POS 13718 581 5 contracts contract NNS 13718 581 6 were be VBD 13718 581 7 at at IN 13718 581 8 first first RB 13718 581 9 made make VBN 13718 581 10 with with IN 13718 581 11 this this DT 13718 581 12 company company NN 13718 581 13 . . . 13718 582 1 The the DT 13718 582 2 contracts contract NNS 13718 582 3 , , , 13718 582 4 executed execute VBN 13718 582 5 in in IN 13718 582 6 1888 1888 CD 13718 582 7 , , , 13718 582 8 particularly particularly RB 13718 582 9 guarded guard VBD 13718 582 10 domestic domestic JJ 13718 582 11 interests interest NNS 13718 582 12 . . . 13718 583 1 In in IN 13718 583 2 the the DT 13718 583 3 purchase purchase NN 13718 583 4 of of IN 13718 583 5 materials material NNS 13718 583 6 it -PRON- PRP 13718 583 7 was be VBD 13718 583 8 required require VBN 13718 583 9 that that IN 13718 583 10 preference preference NN 13718 583 11 be be VB 13718 583 12 given give VBN 13718 583 13 to to IN 13718 583 14 Austro Austro NNP 13718 583 15 - - HYPH 13718 583 16 Hungarian Hungarian NNP 13718 583 17 industries industry NNS 13718 583 18 . . . 13718 584 1 The the DT 13718 584 2 coal coal NN 13718 584 3 used use VBN 13718 584 4 must must MD 13718 584 5 be be VB 13718 584 6 bought buy VBN 13718 584 7 from from IN 13718 584 8 Austro Austro NNP 13718 584 9 - - HYPH 13718 584 10 Hungarian Hungarian NNP 13718 584 11 subjects subject NNS 13718 584 12 in in IN 13718 584 13 the the DT 13718 584 14 proportion proportion NN 13718 584 15 of of IN 13718 584 16 two two CD 13718 584 17 tons ton NNS 13718 584 18 from from IN 13718 584 19 Austria Austria NNP 13718 584 20 and and CC 13718 584 21 one one CD 13718 584 22 ton ton NN 13718 584 23 from from IN 13718 584 24 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 584 25 , , , 13718 584 26 provided provide VBN 13718 584 27 that that IN 13718 584 28 " " `` 13718 584 29 the the DT 13718 584 30 price price NN 13718 584 31 is be VBZ 13718 584 32 not not RB 13718 584 33 greater great JJR 13718 584 34 than than IN 13718 584 35 foreign foreign JJ 13718 584 36 coal coal NN 13718 584 37 , , , 13718 584 38 and and CC 13718 584 39 that that IN 13718 584 40 the the DT 13718 584 41 steam steam NN 13718 584 42 - - HYPH 13718 584 43 producing produce VBG 13718 584 44 power power NN 13718 584 45 of of IN 13718 584 46 the the DT 13718 584 47 native native JJ 13718 584 48 coal coal NN 13718 584 49 is be VBZ 13718 584 50 equal equal JJ 13718 584 51 to to IN 13718 584 52 at at IN 13718 584 53 least least JJS 13718 584 54 eighty eighty CD 13718 584 55 - - HYPH 13718 584 56 four four CD 13718 584 57 per per IN 13718 584 58 cent cent NN 13718 584 59 of of IN 13718 584 60 that that DT 13718 584 61 of of IN 13718 584 62 foreign foreign JJ 13718 584 63 coal coal NN 13718 584 64 . . . 13718 584 65 " " '' 13718 585 1 In in IN 13718 585 2 the the DT 13718 585 3 building building NN 13718 585 4 and and CC 13718 585 5 repairing repairing NN 13718 585 6 of of IN 13718 585 7 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 585 8 ships ship NNS 13718 585 9 , , , 13718 585 10 or or CC 13718 585 11 parts part NNS 13718 585 12 of of IN 13718 585 13 ships ship NNS 13718 585 14 , , , 13718 585 15 and and CC 13718 585 16 engines engine NNS 13718 585 17 , , , 13718 585 18 the the DT 13718 585 19 company company NN 13718 585 20 must must MD 13718 585 21 also also RB 13718 585 22 favor favor VB 13718 585 23 home home NN 13718 585 24 interests interest NNS 13718 585 25 . . . 13718 586 1 Ships ship NNS 13718 586 2 , , , 13718 586 3 engines engine NNS 13718 586 4 , , , 13718 586 5 or or CC 13718 586 6 boilers boiler NNS 13718 586 7 could could MD 13718 586 8 be be VB 13718 586 9 ordered order VBN 13718 586 10 abroad abroad RB 13718 586 11 only only RB 13718 586 12 with with IN 13718 586 13 the the DT 13718 586 14 consent consent NN 13718 586 15 of of IN 13718 586 16 the the DT 13718 586 17 foreign foreign JJ 13718 586 18 office office NN 13718 586 19 when when WRB 13718 586 20 shown show VBN 13718 586 21 that that IN 13718 586 22 the the DT 13718 586 23 work work NN 13718 586 24 can can MD 13718 586 25 not not RB 13718 586 26 be be VB 13718 586 27 made make VBN 13718 586 28 in in IN 13718 586 29 Austria Austria NNP 13718 586 30 within within IN 13718 586 31 proper proper JJ 13718 586 32 time time NN 13718 586 33 , , , 13718 586 34 or or CC 13718 586 35 that that IN 13718 586 36 the the DT 13718 586 37 want want NN 13718 586 38 can can MD 13718 586 39 be be VB 13718 586 40 supplied supply VBN 13718 586 41 by by IN 13718 586 42 a a DT 13718 586 43 foreign foreign JJ 13718 586 44 country country NN 13718 586 45 on on IN 13718 586 46 more more RBR 13718 586 47 favorable favorable JJ 13718 586 48 terms term NNS 13718 586 49 . . . 13718 587 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 587 2 DF DF NNP 13718 587 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 587 4 By by IN 13718 587 5 a a DT 13718 587 6 law law NN 13718 587 7 of of IN 13718 587 8 July July NNP 13718 587 9 , , , 13718 587 10 1891 1891 CD 13718 587 11 , , , 13718 587 12 the the DT 13718 587 13 rates rate NNS 13718 587 14 for for IN 13718 587 15 mail mail NN 13718 587 16 - - HYPH 13718 587 17 contract contract NN 13718 587 18 steamships steamship NNS 13718 587 19 were be VBD 13718 587 20 fixed fix VBN 13718 587 21 as as IN 13718 587 22 follows follow VBZ 13718 587 23 : : : 13718 587 24 for for IN 13718 587 25 fast fast JJ 13718 587 26 lines line NNS 13718 587 27 , , , 13718 587 28 making make VBG 13718 587 29 above above IN 13718 587 30 ten ten CD 13718 587 31 knots knot NNS 13718 587 32 , , , 13718 587 33 a a DT 13718 587 34 maximum maximum JJ 13718 587 35 rate rate NN 13718 587 36 of of IN 13718 587 37 seventy seventy CD 13718 587 38 kreutzers kreutzer NNS 13718 587 39 per per IN 13718 587 40 nautical nautical JJ 13718 587 41 mile mile NN 13718 587 42 ; ; : 13718 587 43 for for IN 13718 587 44 slower slow JJR 13718 587 45 lines line NNS 13718 587 46 , , , 13718 587 47 fifty fifty CD 13718 587 48 kreutzers kreutzer NNS 13718 587 49 a a DT 13718 587 50 mile mile NN 13718 587 51 . . . 13718 588 1 The the DT 13718 588 2 total total JJ 13718 588 3 amount amount NN 13718 588 4 of of IN 13718 588 5 mileage mileage NN 13718 588 6 bounty bounty NN 13718 588 7 payable payable JJ 13718 588 8 each each DT 13718 588 9 year year NN 13718 588 10 was be VBD 13718 588 11 limited limit VBN 13718 588 12 to to IN 13718 588 13 two two CD 13718 588 14 million million CD 13718 588 15 nine nine CD 13718 588 16 hundred hundred CD 13718 588 17 and and CC 13718 588 18 ten ten CD 13718 588 19 thousand thousand CD 13718 588 20 florins florin NNS 13718 588 21 . . . 13718 589 1 But but CC 13718 589 2 in in IN 13718 589 3 addition addition NN 13718 589 4 to to IN 13718 589 5 this this DT 13718 589 6 bounty bounty NN 13718 589 7 the the DT 13718 589 8 Government Government NNP 13718 589 9 agreed agree VBD 13718 589 10 to to TO 13718 589 11 pay pay VB 13718 589 12 the the DT 13718 589 13 Suez Suez NNP 13718 589 14 Canal Canal NNP 13718 589 15 tolls toll NNS 13718 589 16 . . . 13718 590 1 To to TO 13718 590 2 encourage encourage VB 13718 590 3 the the DT 13718 590 4 Austrian Austrian NNP 13718 590 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 590 6 to to TO 13718 590 7 build build VB 13718 590 8 larger large JJR 13718 590 9 and and CC 13718 590 10 swifter swifter VB 13718 590 11 vessels vessel NNS 13718 590 12 the the DT 13718 590 13 Government Government NNP 13718 590 14 further further RB 13718 590 15 agreed agree VBD 13718 590 16 to to TO 13718 590 17 advance advance VB 13718 590 18 the the DT 13718 590 19 company company NN 13718 590 20 one one CD 13718 590 21 million million CD 13718 590 22 and and CC 13718 590 23 a a DT 13718 590 24 half half NN 13718 590 25 florins florin NNS 13718 590 26 . . . 13718 591 1 This this DT 13718 591 2 was be VBD 13718 591 3 to to TO 13718 591 4 be be VB 13718 591 5 furnished furnish VBN 13718 591 6 in in IN 13718 591 7 three three CD 13718 591 8 equal equal JJ 13718 591 9 payments payment NNS 13718 591 10 yearly yearly RB 13718 591 11 ( ( -LRB- 13718 591 12 1891 1891 CD 13718 591 13 , , , 13718 591 14 1892 1892 CD 13718 591 15 , , , 13718 591 16 1893 1893 CD 13718 591 17 ) ) -RRB- 13718 591 18 , , , 13718 591 19 and and CC 13718 591 20 was be VBD 13718 591 21 to to TO 13718 591 22 be be VB 13718 591 23 repaid repay VBN 13718 591 24 in in IN 13718 591 25 five five CD 13718 591 26 equal equal JJ 13718 591 27 payments payment NNS 13718 591 28 of of IN 13718 591 29 three three CD 13718 591 30 hundred hundred CD 13718 591 31 thousand thousand CD 13718 591 32 florins florin NNS 13718 591 33 each each DT 13718 591 34 , , , 13718 591 35 beginning begin VBG 13718 591 36 in in IN 13718 591 37 January January NNP 13718 591 38 , , , 13718 591 39 1902 1902 CD 13718 591 40 . . . 13718 592 1 The the DT 13718 592 2 company company NN 13718 592 3 's 's POS 13718 592 4 ships ship NNS 13718 592 5 were be VBD 13718 592 6 to to TO 13718 592 7 be be VB 13718 592 8 exempted exempt VBN 13718 592 9 from from IN 13718 592 10 consular consular JJ 13718 592 11 fees fee NNS 13718 592 12 , , , 13718 592 13 " " '' 13718 592 14 the the DT 13718 592 15 same same JJ 13718 592 16 as as IN 13718 592 17 vessels vessel NNS 13718 592 18 of of IN 13718 592 19 the the DT 13718 592 20 imperial imperial NNP 13718 592 21 navy navy NNP 13718 592 22 " " '' 13718 592 23 ; ; : 13718 592 24 and and CC 13718 592 25 were be VBD 13718 592 26 to to TO 13718 592 27 be be VB 13718 592 28 at at IN 13718 592 29 the the DT 13718 592 30 disposal disposal NN 13718 592 31 of of IN 13718 592 32 the the DT 13718 592 33 naval naval JJ 13718 592 34 and and CC 13718 592 35 military military JJ 13718 592 36 departments department NNS 13718 592 37 in in IN 13718 592 38 case case NN 13718 592 39 of of IN 13718 592 40 war war NN 13718 592 41 . . . 13718 593 1 All all PDT 13718 593 2 the the DT 13718 593 3 officials official NNS 13718 593 4 of of IN 13718 593 5 the the DT 13718 593 6 company company NN 13718 593 7 were be VBD 13718 593 8 to to TO 13718 593 9 be be VB 13718 593 10 Austrian austrian JJ 13718 593 11 subjects subject NNS 13718 593 12 , , , 13718 593 13 " " `` 13718 593 14 naval naval JJ 13718 593 15 officers officer NNS 13718 593 16 either either CC 13718 593 17 active active JJ 13718 593 18 or or CC 13718 593 19 retired retire VBN 13718 593 20 to to TO 13718 593 21 be be VB 13718 593 22 given give VBN 13718 593 23 the the DT 13718 593 24 preference preference NN 13718 593 25 " " '' 13718 593 26 ; ; : 13718 593 27 and and CC 13718 593 28 there there EX 13718 593 29 was be VBD 13718 593 30 to to TO 13718 593 31 be be VB 13718 593 32 an an DT 13718 593 33 administrative administrative JJ 13718 593 34 committee committee NN 13718 593 35 of of IN 13718 593 36 eight eight CD 13718 593 37 members member NNS 13718 593 38 , , , 13718 593 39 the the DT 13718 593 40 president president NN 13718 593 41 appointed appoint VBN 13718 593 42 by by IN 13718 593 43 the the DT 13718 593 44 Emperor Emperor NNP 13718 593 45 and and CC 13718 593 46 two two CD 13718 593 47 other other JJ 13718 593 48 members member NNS 13718 593 49 by by IN 13718 593 50 the the DT 13718 593 51 ministry ministry NNP 13718 593 52 of of IN 13718 593 53 commerce commerce NNP 13718 593 54 , , , 13718 593 55 the the DT 13718 593 56 intention intention NN 13718 593 57 of of IN 13718 593 58 this this DT 13718 593 59 provision provision NN 13718 593 60 being be VBG 13718 593 61 to to TO 13718 593 62 give give VB 13718 593 63 the the DT 13718 593 64 Government Government NNP 13718 593 65 control control NN 13718 593 66 over over IN 13718 593 67 the the DT 13718 593 68 company company NN 13718 593 69 's 's POS 13718 593 70 affairs affair NNS 13718 593 71 . . . 13718 594 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 594 2 DG DG NNP 13718 594 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 594 4 The the DT 13718 594 5 general general JJ 13718 594 6 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 594 7 law law NN 13718 594 8 of of IN 13718 594 9 1893 1893 CD 13718 594 10 ( ( -LRB- 13718 594 11 November November NNP 13718 594 12 28 28 CD 13718 594 13 ) ) -RRB- 13718 594 14 was be VBD 13718 594 15 the the DT 13718 594 16 outcome outcome NN 13718 594 17 of of IN 13718 594 18 the the DT 13718 594 19 deliberations deliberation NNS 13718 594 20 of of IN 13718 594 21 a a DT 13718 594 22 special special JJ 13718 594 23 Parliamentary Parliamentary NNP 13718 594 24 committee committee NN 13718 594 25 appointed appoint VBD 13718 594 26 that that DT 13718 594 27 year year NN 13718 594 28 ; ; , 13718 594 29 and and CC 13718 594 30 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 594 31 declared declared JJ 13718 594 32 object object NN 13718 594 33 , , , 13718 594 34 as as IN 13718 594 35 set set VBN 13718 594 36 forth forth RP 13718 594 37 in in IN 13718 594 38 this this DT 13718 594 39 committee committee NN 13718 594 40 's 's POS 13718 594 41 report report NN 13718 594 42 , , , 13718 594 43 was be VBD 13718 594 44 " " `` 13718 594 45 to to TO 13718 594 46 put put VB 13718 594 47 a a DT 13718 594 48 stop stop NN 13718 594 49 to to IN 13718 594 50 the the DT 13718 594 51 decline decline NN 13718 594 52 of of IN 13718 594 53 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 594 54 merchant merchant NN 13718 594 55 fleet fleet NN 13718 594 56 , , , 13718 594 57 to to TO 13718 594 58 allow allow VB 13718 594 59 it -PRON- PRP 13718 594 60 to to TO 13718 594 61 cope cope VB 13718 594 62 with with IN 13718 594 63 foreign foreign JJ 13718 594 64 competition competition NN 13718 594 65 , , , 13718 594 66 and and CC 13718 594 67 to to TO 13718 594 68 secure secure VB 13718 594 69 for for IN 13718 594 70 the the DT 13718 594 71 inhabitants inhabitant NNS 13718 594 72 of of IN 13718 594 73 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 594 74 coast coast NN 13718 594 75 needed need VBN 13718 594 76 employment employment NN 13718 594 77 and and CC 13718 594 78 profits profit NNS 13718 594 79 in in IN 13718 594 80 maritime maritime JJ 13718 594 81 pursuits pursuit NNS 13718 594 82 . . . 13718 595 1 " " `` 13718 595 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 595 3 DG DG NNP 13718 595 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 595 5 Three three CD 13718 595 6 years year NNS 13718 595 7 before before IN 13718 595 8 ( ( -LRB- 13718 595 9 1890 1890 CD 13718 595 10 ) ) -RRB- 13718 595 11 , , , 13718 595 12 with with IN 13718 595 13 the the DT 13718 595 14 same same JJ 13718 595 15 object object NN 13718 595 16 in in IN 13718 595 17 view view NN 13718 595 18 , , , 13718 595 19 a a DT 13718 595 20 preliminary preliminary JJ 13718 595 21 step step NN 13718 595 22 had have VBD 13718 595 23 been be VBN 13718 595 24 taken take VBN 13718 595 25 in in IN 13718 595 26 the the DT 13718 595 27 exemption exemption NN 13718 595 28 of of IN 13718 595 29 all all DT 13718 595 30 iron iron NN 13718 595 31 and and CC 13718 595 32 steel steel NN 13718 595 33 steam steam NN 13718 595 34 and and CC 13718 595 35 sailing sailing NN 13718 595 36 ships ship NNS 13718 595 37 from from IN 13718 595 38 trading trading NN 13718 595 39 and and CC 13718 595 40 income income NN 13718 595 41 taxes taxis NNS 13718 595 42 while while IN 13718 595 43 engaged engage VBN 13718 595 44 in in IN 13718 595 45 ocean ocean NN 13718 595 46 voyages voyage NNS 13718 595 47 . . . 13718 596 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 596 2 DG DG NNP 13718 596 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 596 4 The the DT 13718 596 5 law law NN 13718 596 6 provided provide VBD 13718 596 7 two two CD 13718 596 8 classes class NNS 13718 596 9 of of IN 13718 596 10 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 596 11 -- -- : 13718 596 12 a a DT 13718 596 13 trade trade NN 13718 596 14 bounty bounty NN 13718 596 15 and and CC 13718 596 16 a a DT 13718 596 17 navigation navigation NN 13718 596 18 bounty bounty NN 13718 596 19 . . . 13718 597 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 597 2 were be VBD 13718 597 3 to to TO 13718 597 4 go go VB 13718 597 5 to to IN 13718 597 6 all all DT 13718 597 7 steamers steamer NNS 13718 597 8 and and CC 13718 597 9 sailing sailing NN 13718 597 10 - - HYPH 13718 597 11 ships ship NNS 13718 597 12 engaged engage VBN 13718 597 13 in in IN 13718 597 14 the the DT 13718 597 15 deepseas deepsea NNS 13718 597 16 trade trade NN 13718 597 17 or or CC 13718 597 18 long long RB 13718 597 19 - - HYPH 13718 597 20 coasting coast VBG 13718 597 21 trade trade NN 13718 597 22 , , , 13718 597 23 and and CC 13718 597 24 not not RB 13718 597 25 receiving receive VBG 13718 597 26 mail mail NN 13718 597 27 subventions subvention NNS 13718 597 28 . . . 13718 598 1 At at IN 13718 598 2 this this DT 13718 598 3 time time NN 13718 598 4 a a DT 13718 598 5 large large JJ 13718 598 6 percentage percentage NN 13718 598 7 of of IN 13718 598 8 the the DT 13718 598 9 Austrian austrian JJ 13718 598 10 steam steam NN 13718 598 11 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 598 12 was be VBD 13718 598 13 receiving receive VBG 13718 598 14 the the DT 13718 598 15 postal postal JJ 13718 598 16 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 598 17 , , , 13718 598 18 and and CC 13718 598 19 most most JJS 13718 598 20 of of IN 13718 598 21 this this DT 13718 598 22 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 598 23 was be VBD 13718 598 24 owned own VBN 13718 598 25 by by IN 13718 598 26 the the DT 13718 598 27 Austrian Austrian NNP 13718 598 28 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 598 29 Company Company NNP 13718 598 30 . . . 13718 599 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 599 2 DG DG NNP 13718 599 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 599 4 The the DT 13718 599 5 trade trade NN 13718 599 6 bounty bounty NN 13718 599 7 was be VBD 13718 599 8 for for IN 13718 599 9 ships ship NNS 13718 599 10 making make VBG 13718 599 11 long long JJ 13718 599 12 voyages voyage NNS 13718 599 13 ; ; : 13718 599 14 the the DT 13718 599 15 navigation navigation NN 13718 599 16 bounty bounty NN 13718 599 17 for for IN 13718 599 18 those those DT 13718 599 19 engaged engage VBN 13718 599 20 in in IN 13718 599 21 coastwise coastwise JJ 13718 599 22 voyaging voyaging NN 13718 599 23 . . . 13718 600 1 Ships ship NNS 13718 600 2 entitled entitle VBN 13718 600 3 to to IN 13718 600 4 the the DT 13718 600 5 trade trade NN 13718 600 6 bounty bounty NN 13718 600 7 were be VBD 13718 600 8 required require VBN 13718 600 9 to to TO 13718 600 10 be be VB 13718 600 11 owned own VBN 13718 600 12 at at IN 13718 600 13 least least JJS 13718 600 14 two two CD 13718 600 15 - - HYPH 13718 600 16 thirds third NNS 13718 600 17 by by IN 13718 600 18 Austrian austrian JJ 13718 600 19 subjects subject NNS 13718 600 20 , , , 13718 600 21 to to TO 13718 600 22 be be VB 13718 600 23 not not RB 13718 600 24 over over IN 13718 600 25 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 600 26 years year NNS 13718 600 27 old old JJ 13718 600 28 , , , 13718 600 29 and and CC 13718 600 30 registered register VBD 13718 600 31 A1 A1 NNP 13718 600 32 or or CC 13718 600 33 A2 A2 NNP 13718 600 34 . . . 13718 601 1 The the DT 13718 601 2 rates rate NNS 13718 601 3 were be VBD 13718 601 4 thus thus RB 13718 601 5 fixed fix VBN 13718 601 6 : : : 13718 601 7 for for IN 13718 601 8 the the DT 13718 601 9 first first JJ 13718 601 10 year year NN 13718 601 11 after after IN 13718 601 12 launching launch VBG 13718 601 13 , , , 13718 601 14 iron iron NN 13718 601 15 or or CC 13718 601 16 steel steel NN 13718 601 17 steamers steamer NNS 13718 601 18 , , , 13718 601 19 six six CD 13718 601 20 florins florin NNS 13718 601 21 ( ( -LRB- 13718 601 22 $ $ $ 13718 601 23 2.44 2.44 CD 13718 601 24 ) ) -RRB- 13718 601 25 per per IN 13718 601 26 ton ton NN 13718 601 27 , , , 13718 601 28 iron iron NN 13718 601 29 or or CC 13718 601 30 steel steel NN 13718 601 31 sailing sailing NN 13718 601 32 - - HYPH 13718 601 33 ships ship NNS 13718 601 34 , , , 13718 601 35 four four CD 13718 601 36 florins florin NNS 13718 601 37 and and CC 13718 601 38 fifty fifty CD 13718 601 39 kreutzers kreutzer NNS 13718 601 40 ; ; : 13718 601 41 wooden wooden JJ 13718 601 42 or or CC 13718 601 43 composite composite JJ 13718 601 44 ( ( -LRB- 13718 601 45 part part NN 13718 601 46 iron iron NN 13718 601 47 ) ) -RRB- 13718 601 48 sailing sailing NN 13718 601 49 - - HYPH 13718 601 50 ships ship NNS 13718 601 51 , , , 13718 601 52 three three CD 13718 601 53 florins florin NNS 13718 601 54 . . . 13718 602 1 After after IN 13718 602 2 the the DT 13718 602 3 first first JJ 13718 602 4 year year NN 13718 602 5 the the DT 13718 602 6 rate rate NN 13718 602 7 was be VBD 13718 602 8 to to TO 13718 602 9 be be VB 13718 602 10 reduced reduce VBN 13718 602 11 five five CD 13718 602 12 per per IN 13718 602 13 cent cent NN 13718 602 14 annually annually RB 13718 602 15 till till IN 13718 602 16 the the DT 13718 602 17 end end NN 13718 602 18 of of IN 13718 602 19 the the DT 13718 602 20 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 13718 602 21 year year NN 13718 602 22 . . . 13718 603 1 As as IN 13718 603 2 an an DT 13718 603 3 inducement inducement NN 13718 603 4 to to TO 13718 603 5 employ employ VB 13718 603 6 home home NN 13718 603 7 work work NN 13718 603 8 and and CC 13718 603 9 to to TO 13718 603 10 utilize utilize VB 13718 603 11 home home NN 13718 603 12 materials material NNS 13718 603 13 , , , 13718 603 14 the the DT 13718 603 15 bounty bounty NN 13718 603 16 was be VBD 13718 603 17 to to TO 13718 603 18 be be VB 13718 603 19 increased increase VBN 13718 603 20 by by IN 13718 603 21 ten ten CD 13718 603 22 per per IN 13718 603 23 cent cent NN 13718 603 24 for for IN 13718 603 25 iron iron NN 13718 603 26 or or CC 13718 603 27 steel steel NN 13718 603 28 sailing sailing NN 13718 603 29 - - HYPH 13718 603 30 ships ship NNS 13718 603 31 built build VBN 13718 603 32 in in IN 13718 603 33 the the DT 13718 603 34 Austrian austrian JJ 13718 603 35 ship ship NN 13718 603 36 - - HYPH 13718 603 37 yards yard NNS 13718 603 38 , , , 13718 603 39 and and CC 13718 603 40 by by IN 13718 603 41 twenty twenty CD 13718 603 42 - - HYPH 13718 603 43 five five CD 13718 603 44 per per IN 13718 603 45 cent cent NN 13718 603 46 if if IN 13718 603 47 at at RB 13718 603 48 least least RBS 13718 603 49 one one CD 13718 603 50 - - HYPH 13718 603 51 half half NN 13718 603 52 of of IN 13718 603 53 the the DT 13718 603 54 materials material NNS 13718 603 55 used use VBN 13718 603 56 in in IN 13718 603 57 the the DT 13718 603 58 construction construction NN 13718 603 59 were be VBD 13718 603 60 of of IN 13718 603 61 Austrian austrian JJ 13718 603 62 origin origin NN 13718 603 63 . . . 13718 604 1 If if IN 13718 604 2 more more JJR 13718 604 3 than than IN 13718 604 4 one one CD 13718 604 5 year year NN 13718 604 6 had have VBD 13718 604 7 elapsed elapse VBN 13718 604 8 since since IN 13718 604 9 the the DT 13718 604 10 launching launching NN 13718 604 11 of of IN 13718 604 12 a a DT 13718 604 13 ship ship NN 13718 604 14 otherwise otherwise RB 13718 604 15 entitled entitle VBD 13718 604 16 to to IN 13718 604 17 a a DT 13718 604 18 bounty bounty NN 13718 604 19 , , , 13718 604 20 a a DT 13718 604 21 deduction deduction NN 13718 604 22 of of IN 13718 604 23 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 604 24 per per IN 13718 604 25 cent cent NN 13718 604 26 was be VBD 13718 604 27 to to TO 13718 604 28 be be VB 13718 604 29 made make VBN 13718 604 30 for for IN 13718 604 31 each each DT 13718 604 32 year year NN 13718 604 33 that that WDT 13718 604 34 had have VBD 13718 604 35 passed pass VBN 13718 604 36 . . . 13718 605 1 The the DT 13718 605 2 navigation navigation NN 13718 605 3 bounty bounty NN 13718 605 4 was be VBD 13718 605 5 fixed fix VBN 13718 605 6 at at IN 13718 605 7 five five CD 13718 605 8 kreutzers kreutzer NNS 13718 605 9 per per IN 13718 605 10 net net JJ 13718 605 11 ton ton NN 13718 605 12 of of IN 13718 605 13 capacity capacity NN 13718 605 14 for for IN 13718 605 15 every every DT 13718 605 16 hundred hundred CD 13718 605 17 nautical nautical JJ 13718 605 18 miles mile NNS 13718 605 19 sailed sail VBD 13718 605 20 . . . 13718 606 1 The the DT 13718 606 2 exemption exemption NN 13718 606 3 from from IN 13718 606 4 the the DT 13718 606 5 production production NN 13718 606 6 and and CC 13718 606 7 income income NN 13718 606 8 taxes taxis NNS 13718 606 9 , , , 13718 606 10 granted grant VBN 13718 606 11 in in IN 13718 606 12 1890 1890 CD 13718 606 13 , , , 13718 606 14 was be VBD 13718 606 15 extended extend VBN 13718 606 16 for for IN 13718 606 17 a a DT 13718 606 18 term term NN 13718 606 19 of of IN 13718 606 20 five five CD 13718 606 21 years year NNS 13718 606 22 from from IN 13718 606 23 January January NNP 13718 606 24 1 1 CD 13718 606 25 , , , 13718 606 26 1894 1894 CD 13718 606 27 . . . 13718 607 1 The the DT 13718 607 2 law law NN 13718 607 3 was be VBD 13718 607 4 to to TO 13718 607 5 be be VB 13718 607 6 in in IN 13718 607 7 force force NN 13718 607 8 for for IN 13718 607 9 ten ten CD 13718 607 10 years year NNS 13718 607 11 . . . 13718 608 1 As as IN 13718 608 2 the the DT 13718 608 3 end end NN 13718 608 4 of of IN 13718 608 5 the the DT 13718 608 6 term term NN 13718 608 7 of of IN 13718 608 8 this this DT 13718 608 9 law law NN 13718 608 10 was be VBD 13718 608 11 approaching approach VBG 13718 608 12 ship ship NN 13718 608 13 - - HYPH 13718 608 14 owners owner NNS 13718 608 15 began begin VBD 13718 608 16 agitating agitate VBG 13718 608 17 for for IN 13718 608 18 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 608 19 renewal renewal NN 13718 608 20 with with IN 13718 608 21 an an DT 13718 608 22 increase increase NN 13718 608 23 in in IN 13718 608 24 the the DT 13718 608 25 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 608 26 . . . 13718 609 1 Since since IN 13718 609 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 609 3 enactment enactment NN 13718 609 4 the the DT 13718 609 5 production production NN 13718 609 6 of of IN 13718 609 7 steam steam NN 13718 609 8 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 609 9 had have VBD 13718 609 10 been be VBN 13718 609 11 accelerated accelerate VBN 13718 609 12 , , , 13718 609 13 and and CC 13718 609 14 the the DT 13718 609 15 decline decline NN 13718 609 16 of of IN 13718 609 17 sail sail NN 13718 609 18 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 609 19 had have VBD 13718 609 20 been be VBN 13718 609 21 checked check VBN 13718 609 22 ; ; : 13718 609 23 but but CC 13718 609 24 no no DT 13718 609 25 marked marked JJ 13718 609 26 change change NN 13718 609 27 in in IN 13718 609 28 the the DT 13718 609 29 merchant merchant NN 13718 609 30 marine marine NN 13718 609 31 generally generally RB 13718 609 32 had have VBD 13718 609 33 been be VBN 13718 609 34 manifest manifest JJ 13718 609 35 . . . 13718 610 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 610 2 DH DH NNP 13718 610 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 610 4 Of of IN 13718 610 5 the the DT 13718 610 6 bounties bounty NNS 13718 610 7 paid pay VBD 13718 610 8 the the DT 13718 610 9 Austrian Austrian NNP 13718 610 10 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 610 11 had have VBD 13718 610 12 received receive VBN 13718 610 13 a a DT 13718 610 14 large large JJ 13718 610 15 share share NN 13718 610 16 in in IN 13718 610 17 behalf behalf NN 13718 610 18 of of IN 13718 610 19 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 610 20 ships ship NNS 13718 610 21 which which WDT 13718 610 22 were be VBD 13718 610 23 not not RB 13718 610 24 directly directly RB 13718 610 25 under under IN 13718 610 26 contract contract NN 13718 610 27 for for IN 13718 610 28 the the DT 13718 610 29 mail mail NN 13718 610 30 service service NN 13718 610 31 . . . 13718 611 1 The the DT 13718 611 2 remainder remainder NN 13718 611 3 went go VBD 13718 611 4 to to IN 13718 611 5 the the DT 13718 611 6 various various JJ 13718 611 7 companies company NNS 13718 611 8 controlling control VBG 13718 611 9 the the DT 13718 611 10 coast coast NN 13718 611 11 and and CC 13718 611 12 river river NN 13718 611 13 trade trade NN 13718 611 14 . . . 13718 612 1 The the DT 13718 612 2 ten ten CD 13718 612 3 to to TO 13718 612 4 twenty twenty CD 13718 612 5 - - HYPH 13718 612 6 five five CD 13718 612 7 per per NN 13718 612 8 cent cent NN 13718 612 9 addition addition NN 13718 612 10 to to IN 13718 612 11 the the DT 13718 612 12 trade trade NN 13718 612 13 bounty bounty NN 13718 612 14 for for IN 13718 612 15 ships ship NNS 13718 612 16 built build VBN 13718 612 17 in in IN 13718 612 18 domestic domestic JJ 13718 612 19 yards yard NNS 13718 612 20 and and CC 13718 612 21 from from IN 13718 612 22 domestic domestic JJ 13718 612 23 materials material NNS 13718 612 24 , , , 13718 612 25 finally finally RB 13718 612 26 went go VBD 13718 612 27 for for IN 13718 612 28 the the DT 13718 612 29 most most JJS 13718 612 30 part part NN 13718 612 31 to to IN 13718 612 32 a a DT 13718 612 33 single single JJ 13718 612 34 large large JJ 13718 612 35 building building NN 13718 612 36 concern concern NN 13718 612 37 at at IN 13718 612 38 Trieste Trieste NNP 13718 612 39 . . . 13718 613 1 While while IN 13718 613 2 most most JJS 13718 613 3 of of IN 13718 613 4 the the DT 13718 613 5 Austrian austrian JJ 13718 613 6 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 613 7 was be VBD 13718 613 8 yet yet RB 13718 613 9 of of IN 13718 613 10 foreign foreign JJ 13718 613 11 build build NN 13718 613 12 , , , 13718 613 13 mostly mostly RB 13718 613 14 constructed construct VBN 13718 613 15 in in IN 13718 613 16 British british JJ 13718 613 17 yards yard NNS 13718 613 18 , , , 13718 613 19 the the DT 13718 613 20 increase increase NN 13718 613 21 in in IN 13718 613 22 the the DT 13718 613 23 proportion proportion NN 13718 613 24 of of IN 13718 613 25 domestic domestic JJ 13718 613 26 build build NN 13718 613 27 was be VBD 13718 613 28 considerable considerable JJ 13718 613 29 after after IN 13718 613 30 1893 1893 CD 13718 613 31 . . . 13718 614 1 The the DT 13718 614 2 greater great JJR 13718 614 3 part part NN 13718 614 4 of of IN 13718 614 5 the the DT 13718 614 6 materials material NNS 13718 614 7 used use VBN 13718 614 8 was be VBD 13718 614 9 Austrian austrian JJ 13718 614 10 product product NN 13718 614 11 . . . 13718 615 1 Consequently consequently RB 13718 615 2 allied ally VBN 13718 615 3 industries industry NNS 13718 615 4 increased increase VBD 13718 615 5 with with IN 13718 615 6 this this DT 13718 615 7 increased increase VBN 13718 615 8 output output NN 13718 615 9 of of IN 13718 615 10 home home NN 13718 615 11 ships ship NNS 13718 615 12 . . . 13718 616 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 616 2 DI DI NNP 13718 616 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 616 4 At at IN 13718 616 5 length length NN 13718 616 6 in in IN 13718 616 7 1907 1907 CD 13718 616 8 ( ( -LRB- 13718 616 9 February February NNP 13718 616 10 23 23 CD 13718 616 11 ) ) -RRB- 13718 616 12 a a DT 13718 616 13 new new JJ 13718 616 14 law law NN 13718 616 15 was be VBD 13718 616 16 enacted enact VBN 13718 616 17 increasing increase VBG 13718 616 18 the the DT 13718 616 19 navigation navigation NN 13718 616 20 and and CC 13718 616 21 construction construction NN 13718 616 22 bounties bounty NNS 13718 616 23 . . . 13718 617 1 For for IN 13718 617 2 the the DT 13718 617 3 navigation navigation NN 13718 617 4 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 617 5 , , , 13718 617 6 to to TO 13718 617 7 go go VB 13718 617 8 to to IN 13718 617 9 shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 617 10 according accord VBG 13718 617 11 to to IN 13718 617 12 the the DT 13718 617 13 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 617 14 of of IN 13718 617 15 the the DT 13718 617 16 ships ship NNS 13718 617 17 and and CC 13718 617 18 the the DT 13718 617 19 number number NN 13718 617 20 of of IN 13718 617 21 miles mile NNS 13718 617 22 run run VBP 13718 617 23 , , , 13718 617 24 allotments allotment NNS 13718 617 25 were be VBD 13718 617 26 thus thus RB 13718 617 27 made make VBN 13718 617 28 : : : 13718 617 29 for for IN 13718 617 30 the the DT 13718 617 31 first first JJ 13718 617 32 year year NN 13718 617 33 , , , 13718 617 34 $ $ $ 13718 617 35 852,600 852,600 CD 13718 617 36 ; ; : 13718 617 37 for for IN 13718 617 38 1908 1908 CD 13718 617 39 , , , 13718 617 40 $ $ $ 13718 617 41 893,200 893,200 CD 13718 617 42 ; ; : 13718 617 43 1909 1909 CD 13718 617 44 , , , 13718 617 45 $ $ $ 13718 617 46 954,100 954,100 CD 13718 617 47 ; ; : 13718 617 48 1910 1910 CD 13718 617 49 , , , 13718 617 50 $ $ $ 13718 617 51 1,015,000 1,015,000 CD 13718 617 52 ; ; : 13718 617 53 1911 1911 CD 13718 617 54 , , , 13718 617 55 $ $ $ 13718 617 56 1,075,000 1,075,000 CD 13718 617 57 ; ; : 13718 617 58 and and CC 13718 617 59 for for IN 13718 617 60 the the DT 13718 617 61 five five CD 13718 617 62 years year NNS 13718 617 63 remaining remain VBG 13718 617 64 of of IN 13718 617 65 the the DT 13718 617 66 term term NN 13718 617 67 , , , 13718 617 68 of of IN 13718 617 69 the the DT 13718 617 70 law law NN 13718 617 71 -- -- : 13718 617 72 which which WDT 13718 617 73 ends end VBZ 13718 617 74 December December NNP 13718 617 75 31 31 CD 13718 617 76 , , , 13718 617 77 1916 1916 CD 13718 617 78 - - : 13718 617 79 -$1,136,800 -$1,136,800 NNP 13718 617 80 a a DT 13718 617 81 year year NN 13718 617 82 . . . 13718 618 1 The the DT 13718 618 2 construction construction NN 13718 618 3 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 618 4 were be VBD 13718 618 5 raised raise VBN 13718 618 6 as as IN 13718 618 7 follows follow VBZ 13718 618 8 : : : 13718 618 9 for for IN 13718 618 10 ships ship NNS 13718 618 11 launched launch VBN 13718 618 12 after after IN 13718 618 13 July July NNP 13718 618 14 1 1 CD 13718 618 15 , , , 13718 618 16 1907 1907 CD 13718 618 17 : : : 13718 618 18 steamers steamer NNS 13718 618 19 built build VBN 13718 618 20 of of IN 13718 618 21 iron iron NN 13718 618 22 and and CC 13718 618 23 steel steel NN 13718 618 24 $ $ $ 13718 618 25 8.12 8.12 CD 13718 618 26 per per IN 13718 618 27 gross gross JJ 13718 618 28 ton ton NN 13718 618 29 , , , 13718 618 30 sailing sailing NN 13718 618 31 - - HYPH 13718 618 32 ships ship NNS 13718 618 33 of of IN 13718 618 34 iron iron NN 13718 618 35 and and CC 13718 618 36 steel steel NN 13718 618 37 , , , 13718 618 38 $ $ $ 13718 618 39 2.84 2.84 CD 13718 618 40 ; ; : 13718 618 41 for for IN 13718 618 42 marine marine JJ 13718 618 43 engines engine NNS 13718 618 44 , , , 13718 618 45 boilers boiler NNS 13718 618 46 , , , 13718 618 47 pipes pipe NNS 13718 618 48 , , , 13718 618 49 and and CC 13718 618 50 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 618 51 apparatus apparatus NN 13718 618 52 , , , 13718 618 53 $ $ $ 13718 618 54 1.62 1.62 CD 13718 618 55 per per IN 13718 618 56 220.46 220.46 CD 13718 618 57 pounds pound NNS 13718 618 58 . . . 13718 619 1 To to TO 13718 619 2 entitle entitle VB 13718 619 3 a a DT 13718 619 4 ship ship NN 13718 619 5 to to IN 13718 619 6 these these DT 13718 619 7 bounties bounty NNS 13718 619 8 fifty fifty CD 13718 619 9 per per IN 13718 619 10 cent cent NN 13718 619 11 of of IN 13718 619 12 the the DT 13718 619 13 materials material NNS 13718 619 14 used use VBN 13718 619 15 in in IN 13718 619 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 619 17 construction construction NN 13718 619 18 must must MD 13718 619 19 be be VB 13718 619 20 home home NN 13718 619 21 product product NN 13718 619 22 . . . 13718 620 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 620 2 DJ dj NN 13718 620 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 620 4 This this DT 13718 620 5 year year NN 13718 620 6 ( ( -LRB- 13718 620 7 1907 1907 CD 13718 620 8 ) ) -RRB- 13718 620 9 also also RB 13718 620 10 the the DT 13718 620 11 annual annual JJ 13718 620 12 postal postal JJ 13718 620 13 subventions subvention NNS 13718 620 14 to to IN 13718 620 15 the the DT 13718 620 16 Austrian Austrian NNP 13718 620 17 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 620 18 were be VBD 13718 620 19 increased increase VBN 13718 620 20 $ $ $ 13718 620 21 1,486,586 1,486,586 CD 13718 620 22 , , , 13718 620 23 for for IN 13718 620 24 a a DT 13718 620 25 further further JJ 13718 620 26 period period NN 13718 620 27 of of IN 13718 620 28 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 620 29 years year NNS 13718 620 30 . . . 13718 621 1 This this DT 13718 621 2 contract contract NN 13718 621 3 called call VBD 13718 621 4 for for IN 13718 621 5 an an DT 13718 621 6 increase increase NN 13718 621 7 of of IN 13718 621 8 speed speed NN 13718 621 9 to to IN 13718 621 10 the the DT 13718 621 11 Levant Levant NNP 13718 621 12 and and CC 13718 621 13 the the DT 13718 621 14 Orient Orient NNP 13718 621 15 . . . 13718 622 1 The the DT 13718 622 2 Suez Suez NNP 13718 622 3 Canal Canal NNP 13718 622 4 tolls toll NNS 13718 622 5 were be VBD 13718 622 6 to to TO 13718 622 7 be be VB 13718 622 8 paid pay VBN 13718 622 9 by by IN 13718 622 10 the the DT 13718 622 11 Government Government NNP 13718 622 12 as as IN 13718 622 13 before before RB 13718 622 14 . . . 13718 623 1 * * NFP 13718 623 2 * * NFP 13718 623 3 * * NFP 13718 623 4 * * NFP 13718 623 5 * * NFP 13718 623 6 The the DT 13718 623 7 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 13718 623 8 of of IN 13718 623 9 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 623 10 grants grant NNS 13718 623 11 bounties bounty NNS 13718 623 12 to to IN 13718 623 13 Hungarian hungarian JJ 13718 623 14 ships ship NNS 13718 623 15 , , , 13718 623 16 or or CC 13718 623 17 ships ship NNS 13718 623 18 owned own VBN 13718 623 19 in in IN 13718 623 20 greater great JJR 13718 623 21 part part NN 13718 623 22 by by IN 13718 623 23 Hungarian hungarian JJ 13718 623 24 subjects subject NNS 13718 623 25 , , , 13718 623 26 independently independently RB 13718 623 27 of of IN 13718 623 28 the the DT 13718 623 29 Imperial Imperial NNP 13718 623 30 Government Government NNP 13718 623 31 . . . 13718 624 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 624 2 first first JJ 13718 624 3 general general JJ 13718 624 4 bounty bounty NN 13718 624 5 law law NN 13718 624 6 was be VBD 13718 624 7 also also RB 13718 624 8 enacted enact VBN 13718 624 9 in in IN 13718 624 10 1893 1893 CD 13718 624 11 and and CC 13718 624 12 was be VBD 13718 624 13 limited limit VBN 13718 624 14 to to IN 13718 624 15 ten ten CD 13718 624 16 years year NNS 13718 624 17 . . . 13718 625 1 The the DT 13718 625 2 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 625 3 granted grant VBN 13718 625 4 were be VBD 13718 625 5 of of IN 13718 625 6 two two CD 13718 625 7 classes class NNS 13718 625 8 -- -- : 13718 625 9 premium premium NN 13718 625 10 on on IN 13718 625 11 purchase purchase NN 13718 625 12 , , , 13718 625 13 and and CC 13718 625 14 a a DT 13718 625 15 mileage mileage NN 13718 625 16 bounty bounty NN 13718 625 17 . . . 13718 626 1 The the DT 13718 626 2 purchase purchase NN 13718 626 3 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 626 4 was be VBD 13718 626 5 based base VBN 13718 626 6 on on IN 13718 626 7 net net JJ 13718 626 8 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 626 9 and and CC 13718 626 10 was be VBD 13718 626 11 payable payable JJ 13718 626 12 for for IN 13718 626 13 a a DT 13718 626 14 term term NN 13718 626 15 of of IN 13718 626 16 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 626 17 years year NNS 13718 626 18 from from IN 13718 626 19 the the DT 13718 626 20 date date NN 13718 626 21 of of IN 13718 626 22 the the DT 13718 626 23 ship ship NN 13718 626 24 's 's POS 13718 626 25 launching launching NN 13718 626 26 , , , 13718 626 27 reduced reduce VBD 13718 626 28 each each DT 13718 626 29 succeeding succeed VBG 13718 626 30 year year NN 13718 626 31 by by IN 13718 626 32 seven seven CD 13718 626 33 per per IN 13718 626 34 cent cent NN 13718 626 35 ; ; : 13718 626 36 the the DT 13718 626 37 mileage mileage NN 13718 626 38 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 626 39 , , , 13718 626 40 for for IN 13718 626 41 the the DT 13718 626 42 same same JJ 13718 626 43 term term NN 13718 626 44 , , , 13718 626 45 was be VBD 13718 626 46 in in IN 13718 626 47 proportion proportion NN 13718 626 48 to to IN 13718 626 49 the the DT 13718 626 50 length length NN 13718 626 51 of of IN 13718 626 52 the the DT 13718 626 53 voyages voyage NNS 13718 626 54 made make VBN 13718 626 55 " " '' 13718 626 56 in in IN 13718 626 57 the the DT 13718 626 58 interest interest NN 13718 626 59 of of IN 13718 626 60 national national JJ 13718 626 61 commerce commerce NN 13718 626 62 whether whether IN 13718 626 63 to to IN 13718 626 64 or or CC 13718 626 65 from from IN 13718 626 66 Hungarian hungarian JJ 13718 626 67 ports port NNS 13718 626 68 . . . 13718 626 69 " " '' 13718 627 1 The the DT 13718 627 2 premiums premium NNS 13718 627 3 on on IN 13718 627 4 purchase purchase NN 13718 627 5 were be VBD 13718 627 6 thus thus RB 13718 627 7 fixed fix VBN 13718 627 8 for for IN 13718 627 9 the the DT 13718 627 10 first first JJ 13718 627 11 year year NN 13718 627 12 : : : 13718 627 13 for for IN 13718 627 14 vessels vessel NNS 13718 627 15 employed employ VBN 13718 627 16 in in IN 13718 627 17 long long JJ 13718 627 18 - - HYPH 13718 627 19 distance distance NN 13718 627 20 coasting coasting JJ 13718 627 21 trade trade NN 13718 627 22 -- -- : 13718 627 23 sailing sailing NN 13718 627 24 - - HYPH 13718 627 25 ships ship NNS 13718 627 26 , , , 13718 627 27 six six CD 13718 627 28 krone krone NN 13718 627 29 ( ( -LRB- 13718 627 30 each each DT 13718 627 31 20 20 CD 13718 627 32 cents cent NNS 13718 627 33 ) ) -RRB- 13718 627 34 ; ; : 13718 627 35 steamers steamer NNS 13718 627 36 , , , 13718 627 37 nine nine CD 13718 627 38 krone krone NN 13718 627 39 per per IN 13718 627 40 ton ton NN 13718 627 41 ; ; , 13718 627 42 employed employ VBN 13718 627 43 in in IN 13718 627 44 deep deep JJ 13718 627 45 - - HYPH 13718 627 46 sea sea NN 13718 627 47 trade,--sailing trade,--sailing NN 13718 627 48 - - HYPH 13718 627 49 ships ship NNS 13718 627 50 , , , 13718 627 51 nine nine CD 13718 627 52 krone krone NN 13718 627 53 ; ; : 13718 627 54 steamers steamer NNS 13718 627 55 , , , 13718 627 56 twelve twelve CD 13718 627 57 krone krone NN 13718 627 58 per per IN 13718 627 59 ton ton NN 13718 627 60 . . . 13718 628 1 Iron iron NN 13718 628 2 or or CC 13718 628 3 steel steel NN 13718 628 4 ships ship NNS 13718 628 5 rated rate VBN 13718 628 6 first first JJ 13718 628 7 class class NN 13718 628 8 were be VBD 13718 628 9 entitled entitle VBN 13718 628 10 to to IN 13718 628 11 these these DT 13718 628 12 bounties bounty NNS 13718 628 13 . . . 13718 629 1 The the DT 13718 629 2 mileage mileage NN 13718 629 3 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 629 4 was be VBD 13718 629 5 fixed fix VBN 13718 629 6 at at IN 13718 629 7 five five CD 13718 629 8 hellers heller NNS 13718 629 9 per per IN 13718 629 10 ton ton NN 13718 629 11 , , , 13718 629 12 per per IN 13718 629 13 hundred hundred CD 13718 629 14 nautical nautical JJ 13718 629 15 miles mile NNS 13718 629 16 run run VBP 13718 629 17 . . . 13718 630 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 630 2 was be VBD 13718 630 3 offered offer VBN 13718 630 4 only only RB 13718 630 5 for for IN 13718 630 6 voyages voyage NNS 13718 630 7 " " '' 13718 630 8 to to IN 13718 630 9 places place NNS 13718 630 10 where where WRB 13718 630 11 no no DT 13718 630 12 company company NN 13718 630 13 in in IN 13718 630 14 receipt receipt NN 13718 630 15 of of IN 13718 630 16 State State NNP 13718 630 17 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 630 18 is be VBZ 13718 630 19 obliged oblige VBN 13718 630 20 to to TO 13718 630 21 maintain maintain VB 13718 630 22 regular regular JJ 13718 630 23 communications communication NNS 13718 630 24 ; ; : 13718 630 25 " " `` 13718 630 26 and and CC 13718 630 27 it -PRON- PRP 13718 630 28 was be VBD 13718 630 29 not not RB 13718 630 30 to to TO 13718 630 31 be be VB 13718 630 32 given give VBN 13718 630 33 for for IN 13718 630 34 " " `` 13718 630 35 petty petty JJ 13718 630 36 coasting coasting JJ 13718 630 37 trade trade NN 13718 630 38 . . . 13718 631 1 " " `` 13718 631 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 631 3 DK DK NNP 13718 631 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 631 5 This this DT 13718 631 6 law law NN 13718 631 7 was be VBD 13718 631 8 succeeded succeed VBN 13718 631 9 by by IN 13718 631 10 an an DT 13718 631 11 act act NN 13718 631 12 of of IN 13718 631 13 1895 1895 CD 13718 631 14 granting grant VBG 13718 631 15 construction construction NN 13718 631 16 bounties bounty NNS 13718 631 17 , , , 13718 631 18 with with IN 13718 631 19 the the DT 13718 631 20 intent intent NN 13718 631 21 of of IN 13718 631 22 fostering foster VBG 13718 631 23 domestic domestic JJ 13718 631 24 shipping shipping NN 13718 631 25 and and CC 13718 631 26 the the DT 13718 631 27 use use NN 13718 631 28 of of IN 13718 631 29 domestic domestic JJ 13718 631 30 material material NN 13718 631 31 . . . 13718 632 1 The the DT 13718 632 2 rates rate NNS 13718 632 3 were be VBD 13718 632 4 proportioned proportion VBN 13718 632 5 according accord VBG 13718 632 6 to to IN 13718 632 7 the the DT 13718 632 8 amount amount NN 13718 632 9 of of IN 13718 632 10 foreign foreign JJ 13718 632 11 or or CC 13718 632 12 domestic domestic JJ 13718 632 13 material material NN 13718 632 14 used use VBN 13718 632 15 , , , 13718 632 16 construction construction NN 13718 632 17 with with IN 13718 632 18 domestic domestic JJ 13718 632 19 product product NN 13718 632 20 receiving receive VBG 13718 632 21 the the DT 13718 632 22 highest high JJS 13718 632 23 bounty bounty NN 13718 632 24 . . . 13718 633 1 These these DT 13718 633 2 rates rate NNS 13718 633 3 were be VBD 13718 633 4 : : : 13718 633 5 for for IN 13718 633 6 iron iron NN 13718 633 7 or or CC 13718 633 8 steel steel NN 13718 633 9 hulls hull NNS 13718 633 10 , , , 13718 633 11 thirty thirty CD 13718 633 12 to to TO 13718 633 13 sixty sixty CD 13718 633 14 krone krone NN 13718 633 15 per per IN 13718 633 16 ton ton NN 13718 633 17 ; ; : 13718 633 18 for for IN 13718 633 19 wooden wooden JJ 13718 633 20 ships ship NNS 13718 633 21 , , , 13718 633 22 ten ten CD 13718 633 23 to to TO 13718 633 24 twenty twenty CD 13718 633 25 - - HYPH 13718 633 26 five five CD 13718 633 27 krone krone NN 13718 633 28 per per IN 13718 633 29 ton ton NN 13718 633 30 ; ; : 13718 633 31 for for IN 13718 633 32 engines engine NNS 13718 633 33 and and CC 13718 633 34 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 633 35 machinery machinery NN 13718 633 36 , , , 13718 633 37 ten ten CD 13718 633 38 to to IN 13718 633 39 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 633 40 krone krone NN 13718 633 41 per per IN 13718 633 42 ton ton NN 13718 633 43 of of IN 13718 633 44 materials material NNS 13718 633 45 used use VBN 13718 633 46 ; ; : 13718 633 47 for for IN 13718 633 48 boilers boiler NNS 13718 633 49 and and CC 13718 633 50 pipes pipe NNS 13718 633 51 , , , 13718 633 52 six six CD 13718 633 53 to to TO 13718 633 54 ten ten CD 13718 633 55 krone krone NN 13718 633 56 per per IN 13718 633 57 ton ton NN 13718 633 58 of of IN 13718 633 59 material material NN 13718 633 60 . . . 13718 634 1 The the DT 13718 634 2 total total JJ 13718 634 3 amount amount NN 13718 634 4 to to TO 13718 634 5 be be VB 13718 634 6 paid pay VBN 13718 634 7 out out RP 13718 634 8 yearly yearly JJ 13718 634 9 was be VBD 13718 634 10 limited limit VBN 13718 634 11 to to IN 13718 634 12 the the DT 13718 634 13 modest modest JJ 13718 634 14 figure figure NN 13718 634 15 of of IN 13718 634 16 two two CD 13718 634 17 hundred hundred CD 13718 634 18 thousand thousand CD 13718 634 19 krone krone NN 13718 634 20 ( ( -LRB- 13718 634 21 $ $ $ 13718 634 22 40,600 40,600 CD 13718 634 23 ) ) -RRB- 13718 634 24 . . . 13718 635 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 635 2 DL DL NNP 13718 635 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 635 4 The the DT 13718 635 5 law law NN 13718 635 6 of of IN 13718 635 7 1895 1895 CD 13718 635 8 in in IN 13718 635 9 reality reality NN 13718 635 10 was be VBD 13718 635 11 not not RB 13718 635 12 effective effective JJ 13718 635 13 , , , 13718 635 14 for for IN 13718 635 15 ships ship NNS 13718 635 16 of of IN 13718 635 17 the the DT 13718 635 18 Hungarian hungarian JJ 13718 635 19 merchant merchant NN 13718 635 20 marine marine NN 13718 635 21 continued continue VBD 13718 635 22 to to TO 13718 635 23 be be VB 13718 635 24 built build VBN 13718 635 25 in in IN 13718 635 26 foreign foreign JJ 13718 635 27 parts part NNS 13718 635 28 -- -- : 13718 635 29 mainly mainly RB 13718 635 30 in in IN 13718 635 31 British british JJ 13718 635 32 yards;[DK yards;[DK NNP 13718 635 33 ] ] -RRB- 13718 635 34 and and CC 13718 635 35 while while IN 13718 635 36 the the DT 13718 635 37 carrying carrying NN 13718 635 38 capacity capacity NN 13718 635 39 had have VBD 13718 635 40 considerably considerably RB 13718 635 41 increased increase VBN 13718 635 42 , , , 13718 635 43 the the DT 13718 635 44 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 635 45 had have VBD 13718 635 46 continued continue VBN 13718 635 47 to to TO 13718 635 48 decline decline VB 13718 635 49 . . . 13718 636 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 636 2 DK DK NNP 13718 636 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 636 4 By by IN 13718 636 5 1904 1904 CD 13718 636 6 the the DT 13718 636 7 situation situation NN 13718 636 8 had have VBD 13718 636 9 become become VBN 13718 636 10 so so RB 13718 636 11 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory JJ 13718 636 12 that that IN 13718 636 13 , , , 13718 636 14 as as IN 13718 636 15 the the DT 13718 636 16 American american JJ 13718 636 17 consul consul NN 13718 636 18 at at IN 13718 636 19 Budapest Budapest NNP 13718 636 20 wrote write VBD 13718 636 21 , , , 13718 636 22 the the DT 13718 636 23 passing passing NN 13718 636 24 of of IN 13718 636 25 a a DT 13718 636 26 new new JJ 13718 636 27 navigation navigation NN 13718 636 28 - - HYPH 13718 636 29 development development NN 13718 636 30 law law NN 13718 636 31 by by IN 13718 636 32 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 636 33 's 's POS 13718 636 34 Parliament Parliament NNP 13718 636 35 had have VBD 13718 636 36 , , , 13718 636 37 it -PRON- PRP 13718 636 38 was be VBD 13718 636 39 believed believe VBN 13718 636 40 , , , 13718 636 41 become become VB 13718 636 42 a a DT 13718 636 43 pressing press VBG 13718 636 44 necessity necessity NN 13718 636 45 . . . 13718 637 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 637 2 DM DM NNP 13718 637 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 637 4 * * NFP 13718 637 5 * * NFP 13718 637 6 * * NFP 13718 637 7 * * NFP 13718 637 8 * * NFP 13718 637 9 In in IN 13718 637 10 1909 1909 CD 13718 637 11 the the DT 13718 637 12 Austrian Austrian NNP 13718 637 13 Government Government NNP 13718 637 14 guaranteed guarantee VBD 13718 637 15 a a DT 13718 637 16 maximum maximum JJ 13718 637 17 sum sum NN 13718 637 18 of of IN 13718 637 19 one one CD 13718 637 20 million million CD 13718 637 21 crowns crown NNS 13718 637 22 ( ( -LRB- 13718 637 23 approximating approximate VBG 13718 637 24 $ $ $ 13718 637 25 200,000 200,000 CD 13718 637 26 ) ) -RRB- 13718 637 27 annually annually RB 13718 637 28 to to IN 13718 637 29 the the DT 13718 637 30 Austro Austro NNP 13718 637 31 - - HYPH 13718 637 32 American American NNP 13718 637 33 Shipping Shipping NNP 13718 637 34 Company Company NNP 13718 637 35 for for IN 13718 637 36 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 637 37 service service NN 13718 637 38 between between IN 13718 637 39 Trieste Trieste NNP 13718 637 40 and and CC 13718 637 41 Brazil Brazil NNP 13718 637 42 and and CC 13718 637 43 Argentine Argentine NNP 13718 637 44 ports port NNS 13718 637 45 . . . 13718 638 1 Should Should MD 13718 638 2 the the DT 13718 638 3 service service NN 13718 638 4 tend tend VB 13718 638 5 successfully successfully RB 13718 638 6 to to TO 13718 638 7 promote promote VB 13718 638 8 home home NN 13718 638 9 industries industry NNS 13718 638 10 and and CC 13718 638 11 agriculture agriculture NN 13718 638 12 , , , 13718 638 13 this this DT 13718 638 14 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 638 15 was be VBD 13718 638 16 to to TO 13718 638 17 be be VB 13718 638 18 increased increase VBN 13718 638 19 , , , 13718 638 20 the the DT 13718 638 21 amount amount NN 13718 638 22 of of IN 13718 638 23 increase increase NN 13718 638 24 to to TO 13718 638 25 depend depend VB 13718 638 26 upon upon IN 13718 638 27 the the DT 13718 638 28 amount amount NN 13718 638 29 of of IN 13718 638 30 cargo cargo NN 13718 638 31 carried carry VBN 13718 638 32 in in IN 13718 638 33 excess excess NN 13718 638 34 of of IN 13718 638 35 a a DT 13718 638 36 certain certain JJ 13718 638 37 minimum minimum NN 13718 638 38 . . . 13718 639 1 The the DT 13718 639 2 contract contract NN 13718 639 3 was be VBD 13718 639 4 to to TO 13718 639 5 run run VB 13718 639 6 for for IN 13718 639 7 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 639 8 years year NNS 13718 639 9 from from IN 13718 639 10 January January NNP 13718 639 11 1 1 CD 13718 639 12 , , , 13718 639 13 1910 1910 CD 13718 639 14 . . . 13718 640 1 The the DT 13718 640 2 service service NN 13718 640 3 , , , 13718 640 4 beginning begin VBG 13718 640 5 with with IN 13718 640 6 sailings sailing NNS 13718 640 7 three three CD 13718 640 8 times time NNS 13718 640 9 a a DT 13718 640 10 month month NN 13718 640 11 , , , 13718 640 12 was be VBD 13718 640 13 to to TO 13718 640 14 become become VB 13718 640 15 weekly weekly JJ 13718 640 16 on on IN 13718 640 17 January January NNP 13718 640 18 1 1 CD 13718 640 19 , , , 13718 640 20 1911 1911 CD 13718 640 21 . . . 13718 641 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 641 2 DN DN NNP 13718 641 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 641 4 The the DT 13718 641 5 total total JJ 13718 641 6 Austria Austria NNP 13718 641 7 - - HYPH 13718 641 8 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 641 9 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 641 10 in in IN 13718 641 11 1910 1910 CD 13718 641 12 - - SYM 13718 641 13 11 11 CD 13718 641 14 was be VBD 13718 641 15 recorded record VBN 13718 641 16 at at IN 13718 641 17 779,029 779,029 CD 13718 641 18 tons ton NNS 13718 641 19 . . . 13718 642 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 642 2 DO do NN 13718 642 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 642 4 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 13718 642 5 : : : 13718 642 6 [ [ -LRB- 13718 642 7 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 642 8 DD DD NNP 13718 642 9 : : : 13718 642 10 Meeker meeker NN 13718 642 11 . . . 13718 642 12 ] ] -RRB- 13718 643 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 643 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 643 3 DE DE NNP 13718 643 4 : : : 13718 643 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 643 6 Con Con NNP 13718 643 7 . . . 13718 644 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 644 2 . . NNP 13718 644 3 , , , 13718 644 4 Jan. January NNP 13718 644 5 , , , 13718 644 6 1890 1890 CD 13718 644 7 , , , 13718 644 8 no no UH 13718 644 9 . . . 13718 645 1 112 112 CD 13718 645 2 , , , 13718 645 3 p. p. NN 13718 646 1 95 95 CD 13718 646 2 - - SYM 13718 646 3 96 96 CD 13718 646 4 . . . 13718 646 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 647 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 647 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 647 3 DF DF NNP 13718 647 4 : : : 13718 647 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 647 6 Con Con NNP 13718 647 7 . . . 13718 648 1 Repts Repts NNP 13718 648 2 . . . 13718 648 3 , , , 13718 648 4 vol vol NNP 13718 648 5 . . . 13718 649 1 XXXII XXXII NNP 13718 649 2 , , , 13718 649 3 1890 1890 CD 13718 649 4 , , , 13718 649 5 no no UH 13718 649 6 . . . 13718 650 1 112 112 CD 13718 650 2 , , , 13718 650 3 pp pp ADD 13718 650 4 . . . 13718 651 1 23 23 CD 13718 651 2 - - SYM 13718 651 3 24 24 CD 13718 651 4 . . . 13718 651 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 652 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 652 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 652 3 DG DG NNP 13718 652 4 : : : 13718 652 5 Meeker Meeker NNP 13718 652 6 . . . 13718 652 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 653 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 653 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 653 3 DH DH NNP 13718 653 4 : : : 13718 653 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 653 6 Con Con NNP 13718 653 7 . . . 13718 654 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 654 2 . . NNP 13718 654 3 , , , 13718 654 4 no no UH 13718 654 5 . . . 13718 655 1 282 282 CD 13718 655 2 , , , 13718 655 3 March March NNP 13718 655 4 , , , 13718 655 5 1904 1904 CD 13718 655 6 , , , 13718 655 7 pp pp NNP 13718 655 8 . . . 13718 656 1 645 645 CD 13718 656 2 - - SYM 13718 656 3 646 646 CD 13718 656 4 . . . 13718 656 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 657 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 657 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 657 3 DI DI NNP 13718 657 4 : : : 13718 657 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 657 6 . . . 13718 657 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 658 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 658 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 658 3 DJ DJ NNP 13718 658 4 : : : 13718 658 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 658 6 Con Con NNP 13718 658 7 . . . 13718 659 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 659 2 . . NNP 13718 659 3 , , , 13718 659 4 no no UH 13718 659 5 . . . 13718 660 1 320 320 CD 13718 660 2 , , , 13718 660 3 July July NNP 13718 660 4 , , , 13718 660 5 1907 1907 CD 13718 660 6 , , , 13718 660 7 p. p. NN 13718 661 1 180 180 CD 13718 661 2 . . . 13718 661 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 662 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 662 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 662 3 DK DK NNP 13718 662 4 : : : 13718 662 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 662 6 . . . 13718 662 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 663 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 663 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 663 3 DL DL NNP 13718 663 4 : : : 13718 663 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 663 6 . . . 13718 664 1 Also also RB 13718 664 2 Parl Parl NNP 13718 664 3 . . . 13718 665 1 papers paper NNS 13718 665 2 , , , 13718 665 3 Com Com NNP 13718 665 4 . . NNP 13718 665 5 , , , 13718 665 6 1909 1909 CD 13718 665 7 , , , 13718 665 8 no no UH 13718 665 9 . . . 13718 666 1 4 4 LS 13718 666 2 , , , 13718 666 3 p. p. NN 13718 667 1 8 8 LS 13718 667 2 . . . 13718 667 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 668 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 668 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 668 3 DM DM NNP 13718 668 4 : : : 13718 668 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 668 6 Con Con NNP 13718 668 7 . . . 13718 669 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 669 2 . . NNP 13718 669 3 , , , 13718 669 4 no no UH 13718 669 5 . . . 13718 670 1 283 283 CD 13718 670 2 , , , 13718 670 3 April April NNP 13718 670 4 , , , 13718 670 5 1904 1904 CD 13718 670 6 , , , 13718 670 7 p. p. NN 13718 671 1 304 304 CD 13718 671 2 . . . 13718 671 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 672 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 672 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 672 3 DN DN NNP 13718 672 4 : : : 13718 672 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 672 6 Con Con NNP 13718 672 7 . . . 13718 673 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 673 2 . . NNP 13718 673 3 , , , 13718 673 4 no no UH 13718 673 5 . . . 13718 674 1 352 352 CD 13718 674 2 , , , 13718 674 3 Jan. January NNP 13718 674 4 , , , 13718 674 5 1910 1910 CD 13718 674 6 , , , 13718 674 7 p. p. NN 13718 675 1 45 45 CD 13718 675 2 . . . 13718 675 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 676 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 676 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 676 3 DO DO NNP 13718 676 4 : : : 13718 676 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 676 6 's 's POS 13718 676 7 Register Register NNP 13718 676 8 , , , 13718 676 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 676 10 - - SYM 13718 676 11 11 11 CD 13718 676 12 . . . 13718 676 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 677 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 13718 677 2 VII VII NNP 13718 677 3 ITALY ITALY NNP 13718 677 4 Early early RB 13718 677 5 after after IN 13718 677 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 677 7 establishment establishment NN 13718 677 8 in in IN 13718 677 9 1861 1861 CD 13718 677 10 the the DT 13718 677 11 Kingdom Kingdom NNP 13718 677 12 of of IN 13718 677 13 Italy Italy NNP 13718 677 14 adopted adopt VBD 13718 677 15 a a DT 13718 677 16 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 677 17 system system NN 13718 677 18 with with IN 13718 677 19 the the DT 13718 677 20 object object NN 13718 677 21 of of IN 13718 677 22 reviving revive VBG 13718 677 23 and and CC 13718 677 24 upbuilding upbuilde VBG 13718 677 25 the the DT 13718 677 26 then then RB 13718 677 27 languishing languish VBG 13718 677 28 Italian italian JJ 13718 677 29 merchant merchant NN 13718 677 30 marine marine NN 13718 677 31 . . . 13718 678 1 This this DT 13718 678 2 policy policy NN 13718 678 3 was be VBD 13718 678 4 instituted institute VBN 13718 678 5 in in IN 13718 678 6 1866 1866 CD 13718 678 7 with with IN 13718 678 8 the the DT 13718 678 9 grant grant NN 13718 678 10 of of IN 13718 678 11 premiums premium NNS 13718 678 12 on on IN 13718 678 13 the the DT 13718 678 14 construction construction NN 13718 678 15 of of IN 13718 678 16 wooden wooden JJ 13718 678 17 ships ship NNS 13718 678 18 . . . 13718 679 1 At at IN 13718 679 2 the the DT 13718 679 3 same same JJ 13718 679 4 time time NN 13718 679 5 materials material NNS 13718 679 6 used use VBN 13718 679 7 in in IN 13718 679 8 the the DT 13718 679 9 construction construction NN 13718 679 10 , , , 13718 679 11 repair repair NN 13718 679 12 , , , 13718 679 13 or or CC 13718 679 14 enlargement enlargement NN 13718 679 15 of of IN 13718 679 16 ships ship NNS 13718 679 17 were be VBD 13718 679 18 made make VBN 13718 679 19 duty duty NN 13718 679 20 - - HYPH 13718 679 21 free free JJ 13718 679 22 . . . 13718 680 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 680 2 DP dp NN 13718 680 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 680 4 For for IN 13718 680 5 a a DT 13718 680 6 while while NN 13718 680 7 under under IN 13718 680 8 these these DT 13718 680 9 conditions condition NNS 13718 680 10 , , , 13718 680 11 before before IN 13718 680 12 iron iron NN 13718 680 13 ships ship NNS 13718 680 14 had have VBD 13718 680 15 come come VBN 13718 680 16 much much RB 13718 680 17 into into IN 13718 680 18 use use NN 13718 680 19 , , , 13718 680 20 the the DT 13718 680 21 merchant merchant NN 13718 680 22 marine marine NN 13718 680 23 prospered prospered NNP 13718 680 24 . . . 13718 681 1 Then then RB 13718 681 2 it -PRON- PRP 13718 681 3 again again RB 13718 681 4 began begin VBD 13718 681 5 to to TO 13718 681 6 languish languish VB 13718 681 7 ; ; : 13718 681 8 and and CC 13718 681 9 in in IN 13718 681 10 1881 1881 CD 13718 681 11 the the DT 13718 681 12 promulgation promulgation NN 13718 681 13 of of IN 13718 681 14 the the DT 13718 681 15 French french JJ 13718 681 16 general general JJ 13718 681 17 bounty bounty NN 13718 681 18 law law NN 13718 681 19 was be VBD 13718 681 20 made make VBN 13718 681 21 the the DT 13718 681 22 special special JJ 13718 681 23 occasion occasion NN 13718 681 24 for for IN 13718 681 25 considering consider VBG 13718 681 26 the the DT 13718 681 27 adoption adoption NN 13718 681 28 of of IN 13718 681 29 a a DT 13718 681 30 similar similar JJ 13718 681 31 measure measure NN 13718 681 32 . . . 13718 682 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 682 2 DQ DQ NNP 13718 682 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 682 4 The the DT 13718 682 5 draft draft NN 13718 682 6 of of IN 13718 682 7 a a DT 13718 682 8 bill bill NN 13718 682 9 modelled model VBN 13718 682 10 after after IN 13718 682 11 that that DT 13718 682 12 law law NN 13718 682 13 was be VBD 13718 682 14 promptly promptly RB 13718 682 15 introduced introduce VBN 13718 682 16 in in IN 13718 682 17 the the DT 13718 682 18 Chamber Chamber NNP 13718 682 19 of of IN 13718 682 20 Deputies Deputies NNPS 13718 682 21 , , , 13718 682 22 in in IN 13718 682 23 February February NNP 13718 682 24 . . . 13718 683 1 But but CC 13718 683 2 with with IN 13718 683 3 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 683 4 consideration consideration NN 13718 683 5 such such JJ 13718 683 6 perplexities perplexity NNS 13718 683 7 arose arise VBD 13718 683 8 that that IN 13718 683 9 at at IN 13718 683 10 length length NN 13718 683 11 the the DT 13718 683 12 whole whole JJ 13718 683 13 subject subject NN 13718 683 14 was be VBD 13718 683 15 referred refer VBN 13718 683 16 to to IN 13718 683 17 a a DT 13718 683 18 commission commission NN 13718 683 19 of of IN 13718 683 20 inquiry inquiry NNP 13718 683 21 , , , 13718 683 22 to to TO 13718 683 23 investigate investigate VB 13718 683 24 and and CC 13718 683 25 report report VB 13718 683 26 a a DT 13718 683 27 more more RBR 13718 683 28 satisfactory satisfactory JJ 13718 683 29 one one CD 13718 683 30 . . . 13718 684 1 The the DT 13718 684 2 result result NN 13718 684 3 of of IN 13718 684 4 this this DT 13718 684 5 inquiry inquiry NN 13718 684 6 was be VBD 13718 684 7 a a DT 13718 684 8 bill bill NN 13718 684 9 which which WDT 13718 684 10 became become VBD 13718 684 11 law law NN 13718 684 12 December December NNP 13718 684 13 6 6 CD 13718 684 14 , , , 13718 684 15 1885 1885 CD 13718 684 16 , , , 13718 684 17 to to TO 13718 684 18 continue continue VB 13718 684 19 in in IN 13718 684 20 force force NN 13718 684 21 for for IN 13718 684 22 ten ten CD 13718 684 23 years year NNS 13718 684 24 . . . 13718 685 1 This this DT 13718 685 2 law law NN 13718 685 3 provided provide VBD 13718 685 4 for for IN 13718 685 5 general general JJ 13718 685 6 construction construction NN 13718 685 7 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 685 8 , , , 13718 685 9 on on IN 13718 685 10 the the DT 13718 685 11 following follow VBG 13718 685 12 scale scale NN 13718 685 13 : : : 13718 685 14 for for IN 13718 685 15 steamers steamer NNS 13718 685 16 and and CC 13718 685 17 sailing sailing NN 13718 685 18 - - HYPH 13718 685 19 ships ship NNS 13718 685 20 built build VBN 13718 685 21 of of IN 13718 685 22 iron iron NN 13718 685 23 or or CC 13718 685 24 steel steel NN 13718 685 25 , , , 13718 685 26 sixty sixty CD 13718 685 27 lire lira NNS 13718 685 28 ( ( -LRB- 13718 685 29 $ $ $ 13718 685 30 11.58 11.58 CD 13718 685 31 ) ) -RRB- 13718 685 32 per per IN 13718 685 33 gross gross JJ 13718 685 34 ton ton NN 13718 685 35 ; ; : 13718 685 36 for for IN 13718 685 37 steam steam NN 13718 685 38 or or CC 13718 685 39 sailing sailing NN 13718 685 40 ships ship NNS 13718 685 41 built build VBN 13718 685 42 of of IN 13718 685 43 wood wood NN 13718 685 44 , , , 13718 685 45 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 685 46 lire lira NNS 13718 685 47 ; ; : 13718 685 48 for for IN 13718 685 49 _ _ NNP 13718 685 50 galleggianti galleggianti NNP 13718 685 51 _ _ NNP 13718 685 52 ( ( -LRB- 13718 685 53 floating float VBG 13718 685 54 material material NN 13718 685 55 : : : 13718 685 56 the the DT 13718 685 57 term term NN 13718 685 58 signifying signify VBG 13718 685 59 merchant merchant NN 13718 685 60 ships ship NNS 13718 685 61 navigating navigate VBG 13718 685 62 the the DT 13718 685 63 Italian italian JJ 13718 685 64 seaboard seaboard NN 13718 685 65 , , , 13718 685 66 rivers river NNS 13718 685 67 , , , 13718 685 68 and and CC 13718 685 69 lakes lake NNS 13718 685 70 , , , 13718 685 71 but but CC 13718 685 72 not not RB 13718 685 73 provided provide VBN 13718 685 74 with with IN 13718 685 75 certificates certificate NNS 13718 685 76 of of IN 13718 685 77 nationality nationality NN 13718 685 78 ) ) -RRB- 13718 685 79 , , , 13718 685 80 of of IN 13718 685 81 iron iron NN 13718 685 82 or or CC 13718 685 83 steel steel NN 13718 685 84 , , , 13718 685 85 thirty thirty CD 13718 685 86 lire lira NNS 13718 685 87 ; ; : 13718 685 88 for for IN 13718 685 89 construction construction NN 13718 685 90 and and CC 13718 685 91 repairs repair NNS 13718 685 92 of of IN 13718 685 93 marine marine JJ 13718 685 94 engines engine NNS 13718 685 95 , , , 13718 685 96 ten ten CD 13718 685 97 lire lira NNS 13718 685 98 per per IN 13718 685 99 quintal quintal NN 13718 685 100 ; ; : 13718 685 101 for for IN 13718 685 102 marine marine JJ 13718 685 103 boilers boiler NNS 13718 685 104 , , , 13718 685 105 six six CD 13718 685 106 lire lira NNS 13718 685 107 per per IN 13718 685 108 hundred hundred CD 13718 685 109 kilograms kilogram NNS 13718 685 110 of of IN 13718 685 111 weight weight NN 13718 685 112 . . . 13718 686 1 These these DT 13718 686 2 bounties bounty NNS 13718 686 3 were be VBD 13718 686 4 to to TO 13718 686 5 be be VB 13718 686 6 increased increase VBN 13718 686 7 from from IN 13718 686 8 10 10 CD 13718 686 9 to to TO 13718 686 10 20 20 CD 13718 686 11 per per NN 13718 686 12 cent cent NN 13718 686 13 ( ( -LRB- 13718 686 14 according accord VBG 13718 686 15 to to IN 13718 686 16 the the DT 13718 686 17 degree degree NN 13718 686 18 of of IN 13718 686 19 speed speed NN 13718 686 20 and and CC 13718 686 21 other other JJ 13718 686 22 desirable desirable JJ 13718 686 23 qualities quality NNS 13718 686 24 shown show VBN 13718 686 25 ) ) -RRB- 13718 686 26 for for IN 13718 686 27 steamers steamer NNS 13718 686 28 built build VBN 13718 686 29 on on IN 13718 686 30 plans plan NNS 13718 686 31 approved approve VBN 13718 686 32 by by IN 13718 686 33 the the DT 13718 686 34 Government Government NNP 13718 686 35 engineers engineer NNS 13718 686 36 as as IN 13718 686 37 to to TO 13718 686 38 be be VB 13718 686 39 convertible convertible JJ 13718 686 40 into into IN 13718 686 41 cruisers cruiser NNS 13718 686 42 , , , 13718 686 43 showing show VBG 13718 686 44 a a DT 13718 686 45 speed speed NN 13718 686 46 of of IN 13718 686 47 not not RB 13718 686 48 less less JJR 13718 686 49 than than IN 13718 686 50 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 686 51 knots knot NNS 13718 686 52 an an DT 13718 686 53 hour hour NN 13718 686 54 , , , 13718 686 55 and and CC 13718 686 56 with with IN 13718 686 57 sufficient sufficient JJ 13718 686 58 coal coal NN 13718 686 59 - - HYPH 13718 686 60 carrying carry VBG 13718 686 61 space space NN 13718 686 62 to to TO 13718 686 63 steam steam VB 13718 686 64 four four CD 13718 686 65 thousand thousand CD 13718 686 66 miles mile NNS 13718 686 67 at at IN 13718 686 68 ten ten CD 13718 686 69 knots knot NNS 13718 686 70 . . . 13718 687 1 The the DT 13718 687 2 law law NN 13718 687 3 was be VBD 13718 687 4 applicable applicable JJ 13718 687 5 to to IN 13718 687 6 ships ship NNS 13718 687 7 bought buy VBN 13718 687 8 abroad abroad RB 13718 687 9 as as RB 13718 687 10 well well RB 13718 687 11 as as IN 13718 687 12 those those DT 13718 687 13 of of IN 13718 687 14 domestic domestic JJ 13718 687 15 build build NN 13718 687 16 . . . 13718 688 1 But but CC 13718 688 2 it -PRON- PRP 13718 688 3 forbade forbid VBD 13718 688 4 the the DT 13718 688 5 sale sale NN 13718 688 6 or or CC 13718 688 7 charter charter NN 13718 688 8 to to IN 13718 688 9 a a DT 13718 688 10 foreigner foreigner NN 13718 688 11 of of IN 13718 688 12 any any DT 13718 688 13 steamer steamer NN 13718 688 14 upon upon IN 13718 688 15 which which WDT 13718 688 16 the the DT 13718 688 17 bounty bounty NN 13718 688 18 had have VBD 13718 688 19 been be VBN 13718 688 20 paid pay VBN 13718 688 21 , , , 13718 688 22 except except IN 13718 688 23 by by IN 13718 688 24 Government Government NNP 13718 688 25 permission permission NN 13718 688 26 . . . 13718 689 1 The the DT 13718 689 2 laws law NNS 13718 689 3 of of IN 13718 689 4 1866 1866 CD 13718 689 5 granting grant VBG 13718 689 6 premiums premium NNS 13718 689 7 and and CC 13718 689 8 free free JJ 13718 689 9 entry entry NN 13718 689 10 to to IN 13718 689 11 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 689 12 materials material NNS 13718 689 13 were be VBD 13718 689 14 suspended suspend VBN 13718 689 15 during during IN 13718 689 16 the the DT 13718 689 17 ten ten CD 13718 689 18 years year NNS 13718 689 19 ' ' POS 13718 689 20 term term NN 13718 689 21 of of IN 13718 689 22 this this DT 13718 689 23 act act NN 13718 689 24 . . . 13718 690 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 690 2 DR DR NNP 13718 690 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 690 4 In in IN 13718 690 5 1888 1888 CD 13718 690 6 , , , 13718 690 7 a a DT 13718 690 8 new new JJ 13718 690 9 tariff tariff NN 13718 690 10 of of IN 13718 690 11 the the DT 13718 690 12 previous previous JJ 13718 690 13 year year NN 13718 690 14 ( ( -LRB- 13718 690 15 July July NNP 13718 690 16 , , , 13718 690 17 1887 1887 CD 13718 690 18 ) ) -RRB- 13718 690 19 having have VBG 13718 690 20 increased increase VBN 13718 690 21 the the DT 13718 690 22 customs custom NNS 13718 690 23 duties duty NNS 13718 690 24 on on IN 13718 690 25 shipbuilding shipbuilde VBG 13718 690 26 materials material NNS 13718 690 27 , , , 13718 690 28 additional additional JJ 13718 690 29 bounties bounty NNS 13718 690 30 on on IN 13718 690 31 construction construction NN 13718 690 32 and and CC 13718 690 33 repair repair NN 13718 690 34 were be VBD 13718 690 35 granted grant VBN 13718 690 36 by by IN 13718 690 37 a a DT 13718 690 38 royal royal JJ 13718 690 39 decree decree NN 13718 690 40 to to TO 13718 690 41 offset offset VB 13718 690 42 these these DT 13718 690 43 disadvantages disadvantage NNS 13718 690 44 to to IN 13718 690 45 the the DT 13718 690 46 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 690 47 . . . 13718 691 1 A a DT 13718 691 2 provision provision NN 13718 691 3 was be VBD 13718 691 4 added add VBN 13718 691 5 for for IN 13718 691 6 the the DT 13718 691 7 payment payment NN 13718 691 8 of of IN 13718 691 9 fifty fifty CD 13718 691 10 lire lira NNS 13718 691 11 per per IN 13718 691 12 gross gross JJ 13718 691 13 ton ton NN 13718 691 14 for for IN 13718 691 15 construction construction NN 13718 691 16 of of IN 13718 691 17 war war NN 13718 691 18 - - HYPH 13718 691 19 ships ship NNS 13718 691 20 , , , 13718 691 21 and and CC 13718 691 22 eight eight CD 13718 691 23 and and CC 13718 691 24 a a DT 13718 691 25 half half JJ 13718 691 26 - - HYPH 13718 691 27 lire lira NNS 13718 691 28 per per IN 13718 691 29 horsepower horsepower NN 13718 691 30 for for IN 13718 691 31 engines engine NNS 13718 691 32 , , , 13718 691 33 nine nine CD 13718 691 34 and and CC 13718 691 35 a a DT 13718 691 36 half half JJ 13718 691 37 lire lira NNS 13718 691 38 per per IN 13718 691 39 quintal quintal NN 13718 691 40 for for IN 13718 691 41 boilers boiler NNS 13718 691 42 , , , 13718 691 43 and and CC 13718 691 44 eleven eleven CD 13718 691 45 lire lira NNS 13718 691 46 per per IN 13718 691 47 quintal quintal NNP 13718 691 48 for for IN 13718 691 49 other other JJ 13718 691 50 apparatus apparatus NN 13718 691 51 , , , 13718 691 52 to to TO 13718 691 53 be be VB 13718 691 54 used use VBN 13718 691 55 in in IN 13718 691 56 war war NN 13718 691 57 - - HYPH 13718 691 58 ships ship NNS 13718 691 59 . . . 13718 692 1 Navigation navigation NN 13718 692 2 bounties bounty NNS 13718 692 3 were be VBD 13718 692 4 also also RB 13718 692 5 added add VBN 13718 692 6 to to IN 13718 692 7 Italian italian JJ 13718 692 8 ships ship NNS 13718 692 9 as as IN 13718 692 10 follows follow VBZ 13718 692 11 : : : 13718 692 12 0.65 0.65 CD 13718 692 13 lire lira NNS 13718 692 14 per per IN 13718 692 15 gross gross JJ 13718 692 16 ton ton NN 13718 692 17 for for IN 13718 692 18 every every DT 13718 692 19 thousand thousand CD 13718 692 20 sea sea NN 13718 692 21 miles mile NNS 13718 692 22 run run VBP 13718 692 23 beyond beyond IN 13718 692 24 the the DT 13718 692 25 Suez Suez NNP 13718 692 26 Canal Canal NNP 13718 692 27 or or CC 13718 692 28 the the DT 13718 692 29 Strait Strait NNP 13718 692 30 of of IN 13718 692 31 Gibraltar Gibraltar NNP 13718 692 32 to to IN 13718 692 33 or or CC 13718 692 34 from from IN 13718 692 35 ports port NNS 13718 692 36 outside outside IN 13718 692 37 of of IN 13718 692 38 Europe Europe NNP 13718 692 39 ; ; : 13718 692 40 the the DT 13718 692 41 same same JJ 13718 692 42 for for IN 13718 692 43 ships ship NNS 13718 692 44 sailing sail VBG 13718 692 45 between between IN 13718 692 46 one one CD 13718 692 47 continent continent NN 13718 692 48 with with IN 13718 692 49 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 692 50 adjacent adjacent JJ 13718 692 51 islands island NNS 13718 692 52 and and CC 13718 692 53 another another DT 13718 692 54 continent continent NN 13718 692 55 with with IN 13718 692 56 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 692 57 adjacent adjacent JJ 13718 692 58 islands island NNS 13718 692 59 , , , 13718 692 60 outside outside IN 13718 692 61 the the DT 13718 692 62 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 13718 692 63 . . . 13718 693 1 Sailing sailing NN 13718 693 2 - - HYPH 13718 693 3 ships ship NNS 13718 693 4 of of IN 13718 693 5 above above IN 13718 693 6 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 693 7 years year NNS 13718 693 8 of of IN 13718 693 9 age age NN 13718 693 10 were be VBD 13718 693 11 ineligible ineligible JJ 13718 693 12 to to IN 13718 693 13 these these DT 13718 693 14 bounties bounty NNS 13718 693 15 ; ; : 13718 693 16 so so RB 13718 693 17 also also RB 13718 693 18 were be VBD 13718 693 19 mail mail NN 13718 693 20 - - HYPH 13718 693 21 route route NN 13718 693 22 steamers steamer NNS 13718 693 23 . . . 13718 694 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 694 2 DS DS NNP 13718 694 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 694 4 In In NNP 13718 694 5 1896 1896 CD 13718 694 6 , , , 13718 694 7 after after IN 13718 694 8 the the DT 13718 694 9 expiration expiration NN 13718 694 10 of of IN 13718 694 11 this this DT 13718 694 12 law law NN 13718 694 13 , , , 13718 694 14 a a DT 13718 694 15 new new JJ 13718 694 16 law law NN 13718 694 17 was be VBD 13718 694 18 enacted enact VBN 13718 694 19 ( ( -LRB- 13718 694 20 July July NNP 13718 694 21 23 23 CD 13718 694 22 ) ) -RRB- 13718 694 23 closely closely RB 13718 694 24 modelled model VBN 13718 694 25 upon upon IN 13718 694 26 it -PRON- PRP 13718 694 27 . . . 13718 695 1 The the DT 13718 695 2 construction construction NN 13718 695 3 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 695 4 were be VBD 13718 695 5 the the DT 13718 695 6 same same JJ 13718 695 7 , , , 13718 695 8 except except IN 13718 695 9 that that DT 13718 695 10 war war NN 13718 695 11 - - HYPH 13718 695 12 ships ship NNS 13718 695 13 built build VBN 13718 695 14 for for IN 13718 695 15 foreign foreign JJ 13718 695 16 countries country NNS 13718 695 17 were be VBD 13718 695 18 debarred debar VBN 13718 695 19 from from IN 13718 695 20 receiving receive VBG 13718 695 21 bounties bounty NNS 13718 695 22 . . . 13718 696 1 The the DT 13718 696 2 navigation navigation NN 13718 696 3 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 696 4 per per IN 13718 696 5 gross gross JJ 13718 696 6 ton ton NN 13718 696 7 for for IN 13718 696 8 every every DT 13718 696 9 thousand thousand CD 13718 696 10 sea sea NN 13718 696 11 miles mile NNS 13718 696 12 sailed sail VBD 13718 696 13 beyond beyond IN 13718 696 14 the the DT 13718 696 15 Suez Suez NNP 13718 696 16 Canal Canal NNP 13718 696 17 and and CC 13718 696 18 the the DT 13718 696 19 Strait Strait NNP 13718 696 20 of of IN 13718 696 21 Gibraltar Gibraltar NNP 13718 696 22 was be VBD 13718 696 23 increased increase VBN 13718 696 24 to to IN 13718 696 25 0.80 0.80 CD 13718 696 26 lire lira NNS 13718 696 27 , , , 13718 696 28 the the DT 13718 696 29 rate rate NN 13718 696 30 to to TO 13718 696 31 be be VB 13718 696 32 diminished diminish VBN 13718 696 33 by by IN 13718 696 34 ten ten CD 13718 696 35 centimes centime NNS 13718 696 36 for for IN 13718 696 37 steamers steamer NNS 13718 696 38 and and CC 13718 696 39 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 696 40 centimes centime NNS 13718 696 41 for for IN 13718 696 42 sailing sailing NN 13718 696 43 - - HYPH 13718 696 44 ships ship NNS 13718 696 45 every every DT 13718 696 46 three three CD 13718 696 47 years year NNS 13718 696 48 . . . 13718 697 1 An an DT 13718 697 2 important important JJ 13718 697 3 addition addition NN 13718 697 4 was be VBD 13718 697 5 the the DT 13718 697 6 reënactment reënactment NN 13718 697 7 of of IN 13718 697 8 the the DT 13718 697 9 customs custom NNS 13718 697 10 rebates rebate NNS 13718 697 11 on on IN 13718 697 12 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 697 13 materials material NNS 13718 697 14 . . . 13718 698 1 This this DT 13718 698 2 law law NN 13718 698 3 was be VBD 13718 698 4 also also RB 13718 698 5 to to TO 13718 698 6 be be VB 13718 698 7 in in IN 13718 698 8 force force NN 13718 698 9 ten ten CD 13718 698 10 years year NNS 13718 698 11 . . . 13718 699 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 699 2 DS DS NNP 13718 699 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 699 4 In in IN 13718 699 5 1900 1900 CD 13718 699 6 ( ( -LRB- 13718 699 7 November November NNP 13718 699 8 16 16 CD 13718 699 9 ) ) -RRB- 13718 699 10 a a DT 13718 699 11 royal royal JJ 13718 699 12 decree decree NN 13718 699 13 was be VBD 13718 699 14 issued issue VBN 13718 699 15 modifying modify VBG 13718 699 16 the the DT 13718 699 17 law law NN 13718 699 18 of of IN 13718 699 19 1896 1896 CD 13718 699 20 in in IN 13718 699 21 several several JJ 13718 699 22 particulars particular NNS 13718 699 23 . . . 13718 700 1 No no DT 13718 700 2 bounty bounty NN 13718 700 3 was be VBD 13718 700 4 hereafter hereafter NN 13718 700 5 to to TO 13718 700 6 be be VB 13718 700 7 allowed allow VBN 13718 700 8 to to IN 13718 700 9 vessels vessel NNS 13718 700 10 built build VBN 13718 700 11 in in IN 13718 700 12 Italian italian JJ 13718 700 13 yards yard NNS 13718 700 14 for for IN 13718 700 15 foreigners foreigner NNS 13718 700 16 . . . 13718 701 1 The the DT 13718 701 2 customs custom NNS 13718 701 3 drawbacks drawback NNS 13718 701 4 were be VBD 13718 701 5 abrogated abrogate VBN 13718 701 6 , , , 13718 701 7 and and CC 13718 701 8 in in IN 13718 701 9 place place NN 13718 701 10 of of IN 13718 701 11 them -PRON- PRP 13718 701 12 was be VBD 13718 701 13 granted grant VBN 13718 701 14 a a DT 13718 701 15 bounty bounty NN 13718 701 16 of of IN 13718 701 17 five five CD 13718 701 18 lire lira NNS 13718 701 19 per per IN 13718 701 20 quintal quintal NN 13718 701 21 of of IN 13718 701 22 metal metal NN 13718 701 23 used use VBN 13718 701 24 in in IN 13718 701 25 repairs repair NNS 13718 701 26 . . . 13718 702 1 A a DT 13718 702 2 bounty bounty NN 13718 702 3 of of IN 13718 702 4 fifty fifty CD 13718 702 5 - - HYPH 13718 702 6 five five CD 13718 702 7 lire lira NNS 13718 702 8 per per IN 13718 702 9 gross gross JJ 13718 702 10 ton ton NN 13718 702 11 was be VBD 13718 702 12 offered offer VBN 13718 702 13 for for IN 13718 702 14 iron iron NN 13718 702 15 or or CC 13718 702 16 steel steel NN 13718 702 17 steamers steamer NNS 13718 702 18 showing show VBG 13718 702 19 a a DT 13718 702 20 speed speed NN 13718 702 21 of of IN 13718 702 22 above above JJ 13718 702 23 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 702 24 knots knot NNS 13718 702 25 ; ; : 13718 702 26 fifty fifty CD 13718 702 27 lire lira NNS 13718 702 28 , , , 13718 702 29 for for IN 13718 702 30 steamers steamer NNS 13718 702 31 speeding speed VBG 13718 702 32 twelve twelve CD 13718 702 33 to to IN 13718 702 34 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 702 35 knots knot NNS 13718 702 36 ; ; : 13718 702 37 forty forty CD 13718 702 38 - - HYPH 13718 702 39 five five CD 13718 702 40 lire lira NNS 13718 702 41 , , , 13718 702 42 for for IN 13718 702 43 steamers steamer NNS 13718 702 44 or or CC 13718 702 45 sailing sailing NN 13718 702 46 - - HYPH 13718 702 47 ships ship NNS 13718 702 48 with with IN 13718 702 49 speed speed NN 13718 702 50 below below IN 13718 702 51 twelve twelve CD 13718 702 52 knots knot NNS 13718 702 53 ; ; : 13718 702 54 and and CC 13718 702 55 thirteen thirteen CD 13718 702 56 lire lira NNS 13718 702 57 per per IN 13718 702 58 net net JJ 13718 702 59 ton ton NN 13718 702 60 for for IN 13718 702 61 modern modern JJ 13718 702 62 hulls hull NNS 13718 702 63 . . . 13718 703 1 The the DT 13718 703 2 navigation navigation NN 13718 703 3 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 703 4 per per IN 13718 703 5 gross gross JJ 13718 703 6 ton ton NN 13718 703 7 per per IN 13718 703 8 thousand thousand CD 13718 703 9 miles mile NNS 13718 703 10 , , , 13718 703 11 were be VBD 13718 703 12 thus thus RB 13718 703 13 fixed fix VBN 13718 703 14 : : : 13718 703 15 for for IN 13718 703 16 steamers steamer NNS 13718 703 17 , , , 13718 703 18 forty forty CD 13718 703 19 centimes centime NNS 13718 703 20 up up IN 13718 703 21 to to IN 13718 703 22 the the DT 13718 703 23 fifteenth fifteenth JJ 13718 703 24 year year NN 13718 703 25 after after IN 13718 703 26 construction construction NN 13718 703 27 ; ; : 13718 703 28 for for IN 13718 703 29 sailing sailing NN 13718 703 30 - - HYPH 13718 703 31 ships ship NNS 13718 703 32 , , , 13718 703 33 twenty twenty CD 13718 703 34 centimes centime NNS 13718 703 35 up up IN 13718 703 36 to to IN 13718 703 37 the the DT 13718 703 38 twenty twenty CD 13718 703 39 - - HYPH 13718 703 40 first first JJ 13718 703 41 year year NN 13718 703 42 after after IN 13718 703 43 construction construction NN 13718 703 44 . . . 13718 704 1 The the DT 13718 704 2 yearly yearly JJ 13718 704 3 distances distance NNS 13718 704 4 run run VBP 13718 704 5 for for IN 13718 704 6 which which WDT 13718 704 7 the the DT 13718 704 8 bounties bounty NNS 13718 704 9 were be VBD 13718 704 10 to to TO 13718 704 11 be be VB 13718 704 12 paid pay VBN 13718 704 13 were be VBD 13718 704 14 limited limit VBN 13718 704 15 to to IN 13718 704 16 thirty thirty CD 13718 704 17 - - HYPH 13718 704 18 two two CD 13718 704 19 thousand thousand CD 13718 704 20 miles mile NNS 13718 704 21 for for IN 13718 704 22 a a DT 13718 704 23 steamer steamer NN 13718 704 24 below below IN 13718 704 25 twelve twelve CD 13718 704 26 knots knot NNS 13718 704 27 ; ; : 13718 704 28 forty forty CD 13718 704 29 thousand thousand CD 13718 704 30 for for IN 13718 704 31 one one CD 13718 704 32 of of IN 13718 704 33 twelve twelve CD 13718 704 34 to to TO 13718 704 35 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 704 36 knots knot NNS 13718 704 37 ; ; : 13718 704 38 fifty fifty CD 13718 704 39 thousand thousand CD 13718 704 40 above above IN 13718 704 41 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 704 42 knots knot NNS 13718 704 43 , , , 13718 704 44 and and CC 13718 704 45 ten ten CD 13718 704 46 thousand thousand CD 13718 704 47 for for IN 13718 704 48 a a DT 13718 704 49 sailing sailing NN 13718 704 50 - - HYPH 13718 704 51 ship ship NN 13718 704 52 . . . 13718 705 1 All all DT 13718 705 2 Italian italian JJ 13718 705 3 ships ship NNS 13718 705 4 were be VBD 13718 705 5 eligible eligible JJ 13718 705 6 to to IN 13718 705 7 this this DT 13718 705 8 bounty bounty NN 13718 705 9 ; ; : 13718 705 10 foreign foreign JJ 13718 705 11 ships ship NNS 13718 705 12 were be VBD 13718 705 13 debarred debar VBN 13718 705 14 . . . 13718 706 1 The the DT 13718 706 2 maximum maximum JJ 13718 706 3 expenditure expenditure NN 13718 706 4 for for IN 13718 706 5 all all PDT 13718 706 6 the the DT 13718 706 7 bounties bounty NNS 13718 706 8 was be VBD 13718 706 9 limited limit VBN 13718 706 10 to to IN 13718 706 11 ten ten CD 13718 706 12 million million CD 13718 706 13 lire lira NNS 13718 706 14 ( ( -LRB- 13718 706 15 $ $ $ 13718 706 16 2,000,000 2,000,000 CD 13718 706 17 ) ) -RRB- 13718 706 18 a a DT 13718 706 19 year year NN 13718 706 20 . . . 13718 707 1 In in IN 13718 707 2 1910 1910 CD 13718 707 3 ( ( -LRB- 13718 707 4 May May NNP 13718 707 5 ) ) -RRB- 13718 707 6 a a DT 13718 707 7 new new JJ 13718 707 8 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 707 9 bill bill NN 13718 707 10 was be VBD 13718 707 11 enacted enact VBN 13718 707 12 providing provide VBG 13718 707 13 for for IN 13718 707 14 the the DT 13718 707 15 continuance continuance NN 13718 707 16 of of IN 13718 707 17 the the DT 13718 707 18 arrangement arrangement NN 13718 707 19 under under IN 13718 707 20 the the DT 13718 707 21 measure measure NN 13718 707 22 of of IN 13718 707 23 1900 1900 CD 13718 707 24 , , , 13718 707 25 with with IN 13718 707 26 a a DT 13718 707 27 few few JJ 13718 707 28 immaterial immaterial JJ 13718 707 29 modifications modification NNS 13718 707 30 . . . 13718 708 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 708 2 DT DT NNP 13718 708 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 708 4 Early early RB 13718 708 5 in in IN 13718 708 6 1911 1911 CD 13718 708 7 the the DT 13718 708 8 Government Government NNP 13718 708 9 was be VBD 13718 708 10 reported report VBN 13718 708 11 to to TO 13718 708 12 have have VB 13718 708 13 in in IN 13718 708 14 readiness readiness JJ 13718 708 15 ten ten CD 13718 708 16 bills bill NNS 13718 708 17 looking look VBG 13718 708 18 to to IN 13718 708 19 the the DT 13718 708 20 support support NN 13718 708 21 of of IN 13718 708 22 domestic domestic JJ 13718 708 23 shipping shipping NN 13718 708 24 and and CC 13718 708 25 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 708 26 . . . 13718 709 1 Eight eight CD 13718 709 2 of of IN 13718 709 3 these these DT 13718 709 4 had have VBD 13718 709 5 relation relation NN 13718 709 6 to to IN 13718 709 7 the the DT 13718 709 8 increase increase NN 13718 709 9 of of IN 13718 709 10 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 709 11 on on IN 13718 709 12 the the DT 13718 709 13 Italian italian JJ 13718 709 14 mail mail NN 13718 709 15 and and CC 13718 709 16 cargo cargo NN 13718 709 17 service service NN 13718 709 18 of of IN 13718 709 19 the the DT 13718 709 20 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 13718 709 21 . . . 13718 710 1 Other other JJ 13718 710 2 routes route NNS 13718 710 3 subsidized subsidize VBD 13718 710 4 included include VBD 13718 710 5 lines line NNS 13718 710 6 to to IN 13718 710 7 Central Central NNP 13718 710 8 America America NNP 13718 710 9 , , , 13718 710 10 Chile Chile NNP 13718 710 11 , , , 13718 710 12 Canada Canada NNP 13718 710 13 . . . 13718 711 1 Domestic domestic JJ 13718 711 2 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 711 3 was be VBD 13718 711 4 to to TO 13718 711 5 be be VB 13718 711 6 aided aid VBN 13718 711 7 to to IN 13718 711 8 the the DT 13718 711 9 extent extent NN 13718 711 10 of of IN 13718 711 11 twelve twelve CD 13718 711 12 hundred hundred CD 13718 711 13 and and CC 13718 711 14 forty forty CD 13718 711 15 thousand thousand CD 13718 711 16 dollars dollar NNS 13718 711 17 . . . 13718 712 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 712 2 DU DU NNP 13718 712 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 712 4 Italy Italy NNP 13718 712 5 's 's POS 13718 712 6 mail mail NN 13718 712 7 subvention subvention NN 13718 712 8 system system NN 13718 712 9 dates date VBZ 13718 712 10 from from IN 13718 712 11 1877 1877 CD 13718 712 12 , , , 13718 712 13 when when WRB 13718 712 14 the the DT 13718 712 15 Italian italian JJ 13718 712 16 steamship steamship NN 13718 712 17 companies company NNS 13718 712 18 by by IN 13718 712 19 a a DT 13718 712 20 convention convention NN 13718 712 21 ( ( -LRB- 13718 712 22 July July NNP 13718 712 23 15 15 CD 13718 712 24 ) ) -RRB- 13718 712 25 consolidated consolidate VBD 13718 712 26 with with IN 13718 712 27 the the DT 13718 712 28 Government Government NNP 13718 712 29 . . . 13718 713 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 713 2 DV DV NNP 13718 713 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 713 4 All all PDT 13718 713 5 the the DT 13718 713 6 lines line NNS 13718 713 7 receiving receive VBG 13718 713 8 the the DT 13718 713 9 mail mail NN 13718 713 10 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 713 11 came come VBD 13718 713 12 to to TO 13718 713 13 be be VB 13718 713 14 owned own VBN 13718 713 15 by by IN 13718 713 16 a a DT 13718 713 17 single single JJ 13718 713 18 powerful powerful JJ 13718 713 19 corporation corporation NN 13718 713 20 , , , 13718 713 21 the the DT 13718 713 22 Italian Italian NNP 13718 713 23 General General NNP 13718 713 24 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 713 25 Company Company NNP 13718 713 26 . . . 13718 714 1 While while IN 13718 714 2 the the DT 13718 714 3 rates rate NNS 13718 714 4 paid pay VBD 13718 714 5 per per IN 13718 714 6 mile mile NN 13718 714 7 are be VBP 13718 714 8 not not RB 13718 714 9 so so RB 13718 714 10 high high JJ 13718 714 11 as as IN 13718 714 12 those those DT 13718 714 13 paid pay VBN 13718 714 14 by by IN 13718 714 15 several several JJ 13718 714 16 other other JJ 13718 714 17 countries country NNS 13718 714 18 , , , 13718 714 19 the the DT 13718 714 20 requirements requirement NNS 13718 714 21 as as IN 13718 714 22 to to IN 13718 714 23 size size NN 13718 714 24 of of IN 13718 714 25 vessels vessel NNS 13718 714 26 , , , 13718 714 27 speed speed NN 13718 714 28 , , , 13718 714 29 and and CC 13718 714 30 amount amount NN 13718 714 31 of of IN 13718 714 32 service service NN 13718 714 33 to to TO 13718 714 34 be be VB 13718 714 35 rendered render VBN 13718 714 36 , , , 13718 714 37 are be VBP 13718 714 38 less less RBR 13718 714 39 exacting exact VBG 13718 714 40 . . . 13718 715 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 13718 715 2 these these DT 13718 715 3 subventions subvention NNS 13718 715 4 are be VBP 13718 715 5 in in IN 13718 715 6 fact fact NN 13718 715 7 , , , 13718 715 8 as as IN 13718 715 9 Professor Professor NNP 13718 715 10 Meeker Meeker NNP 13718 715 11 recognizes recognize VBZ 13718 715 12 them -PRON- PRP 13718 715 13 , , , 13718 715 14 " " '' 13718 715 15 partly partly RB 13718 715 16 in in IN 13718 715 17 the the DT 13718 715 18 nature nature NN 13718 715 19 of of IN 13718 715 20 concealed conceal VBN 13718 715 21 bounties bounty NNS 13718 715 22 . . . 13718 715 23 " " '' 13718 716 1 In in IN 13718 716 2 1879 1879 CD 13718 716 3 the the DT 13718 716 4 Government government NN 13718 716 5 spent spend VBN 13718 716 6 in in IN 13718 716 7 these these DT 13718 716 8 subventions subvention NNS 13718 716 9 a a DT 13718 716 10 total total JJ 13718 716 11 equalling equal VBG 13718 716 12 $ $ $ 13718 716 13 1,593,214 1,593,214 CD 13718 716 14 . . . 13718 717 1 By by IN 13718 717 2 1889 1889 CD 13718 717 3 the the DT 13718 717 4 total total NN 13718 717 5 had have VBD 13718 717 6 only only RB 13718 717 7 slightly slightly RB 13718 717 8 increased increase VBN 13718 717 9 , , , 13718 717 10 the the DT 13718 717 11 amount amount NN 13718 717 12 that that DT 13718 717 13 year year NN 13718 717 14 being be VBG 13718 717 15 $ $ $ 13718 717 16 1,849,392 1,849,392 CD 13718 717 17 . . . 13718 718 1 In in IN 13718 718 2 1908 1908 CD 13718 718 3 the the DT 13718 718 4 total total NN 13718 718 5 was be VBD 13718 718 6 $ $ $ 13718 718 7 2,328,917 2,328,917 CD 13718 718 8 . . . 13718 719 1 The the DT 13718 719 2 mail mail NN 13718 719 3 steamships steamship NNS 13718 719 4 are be VBP 13718 719 5 required require VBN 13718 719 6 to to TO 13718 719 7 carry carry VB 13718 719 8 government government NN 13718 719 9 civil civil JJ 13718 719 10 and and CC 13718 719 11 military military JJ 13718 719 12 employees employee NNS 13718 719 13 at at IN 13718 719 14 half half JJ 13718 719 15 price price NN 13718 719 16 . . . 13718 720 1 Previous previous JJ 13718 720 2 to to IN 13718 720 3 1896 1896 CD 13718 720 4 the the DT 13718 720 5 Italian Italian NNP 13718 720 6 General General NNP 13718 720 7 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 720 8 Company Company NNP 13718 720 9 owned own VBD 13718 720 10 more more JJR 13718 720 11 than than IN 13718 720 12 half half NN 13718 720 13 of of IN 13718 720 14 the the DT 13718 720 15 Italian italian JJ 13718 720 16 steam steam NN 13718 720 17 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 720 18 , , , 13718 720 19 and and CC 13718 720 20 most most JJS 13718 720 21 of of IN 13718 720 22 the the DT 13718 720 23 large large JJ 13718 720 24 steamships steamship NNS 13718 720 25 . . . 13718 721 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 721 2 DW DW NNP 13718 721 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 721 4 After after IN 13718 721 5 1896 1896 CD 13718 721 6 the the DT 13718 721 7 sail sail NN 13718 721 8 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 721 9 steadily steadily RB 13718 721 10 increased increase VBD 13718 721 11 . . . 13718 722 1 In in IN 13718 722 2 1905 1905 CD 13718 722 3 it -PRON- PRP 13718 722 4 was be VBD 13718 722 5 recorded record VBN 13718 722 6 that that IN 13718 722 7 " " `` 13718 722 8 the the DT 13718 722 9 Italian italian JJ 13718 722 10 flag flag NN 13718 722 11 now now RB 13718 722 12 flies fly VBZ 13718 722 13 over over IN 13718 722 14 some some DT 13718 722 15 of of IN 13718 722 16 the the DT 13718 722 17 best good JJS 13718 722 18 modern modern JJ 13718 722 19 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 722 20 liners liner NNS 13718 722 21 in in IN 13718 722 22 the the DT 13718 722 23 port port NN 13718 722 24 of of IN 13718 722 25 New New NNP 13718 722 26 York York NNP 13718 722 27 ; ; : 13718 722 28 the the DT 13718 722 29 Mediterranean Mediterranean NNP 13718 722 30 is be VBZ 13718 722 31 full full JJ 13718 722 32 of of IN 13718 722 33 Italian italian JJ 13718 722 34 ships ship NNS 13718 722 35 ; ; : 13718 722 36 and and CC 13718 722 37 the the DT 13718 722 38 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 722 39 Italiano Italiano NNP 13718 722 40 has have VBZ 13718 722 41 five five CD 13718 722 42 new new JJ 13718 722 43 ten ten CD 13718 722 44 - - HYPH 13718 722 45 thousand thousand CD 13718 722 46 - - HYPH 13718 722 47 ton ton NN 13718 722 48 steamers steamer NNS 13718 722 49 nearly nearly RB 13718 722 50 ready ready JJ 13718 722 51 for for IN 13718 722 52 service service NN 13718 722 53 in in IN 13718 722 54 South South NNP 13718 722 55 America America NNP 13718 722 56 . . . 13718 723 1 " " `` 13718 723 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 723 3 DX DX NNP 13718 723 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 723 5 Between between IN 13718 723 6 1890 1890 CD 13718 723 7 and and CC 13718 723 8 1910 1910 CD 13718 723 9 the the DT 13718 723 10 Italian italian JJ 13718 723 11 gross gross JJ 13718 723 12 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 723 13 increased increase VBD 13718 723 14 from from IN 13718 723 15 809,598 809,598 CD 13718 723 16 tons ton NNS 13718 723 17 to to IN 13718 723 18 1,320,653 1,320,653 CD 13718 723 19 tons ton NNS 13718 723 20 . . . 13718 724 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 724 2 DY DY NNP 13718 724 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 724 4 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 13718 724 5 : : : 13718 724 6 [ [ -LRB- 13718 724 7 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 724 8 DP DP NNP 13718 724 9 : : : 13718 724 10 Meeker meeker NN 13718 724 11 . . . 13718 724 12 ] ] -RRB- 13718 725 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 725 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 725 3 DQ DQ NNP 13718 725 4 : : : 13718 725 5 Bismarck Bismarck NNP 13718 725 6 's 's POS 13718 725 7 Memorial Memorial NNP 13718 725 8 to to IN 13718 725 9 the the DT 13718 725 10 German German NNP 13718 725 11 Reichstag Reichstag NNP 13718 725 12 , , , 13718 725 13 April April NNP 13718 725 14 , , , 13718 725 15 1881 1881 CD 13718 725 16 . . . 13718 725 17 ] ] -RRB- 13718 726 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 726 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 726 3 DR DR NNP 13718 726 4 : : : 13718 726 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 726 6 Con Con NNP 13718 726 7 . . . 13718 727 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 727 2 . . NNP 13718 727 3 , , , 13718 727 4 Jan. January NNP 13718 727 5 , , , 13718 727 6 1890 1890 CD 13718 727 7 , , , 13718 727 8 no no UH 13718 727 9 . . . 13718 728 1 112 112 CD 13718 728 2 , , , 13718 728 3 pp pp ADD 13718 728 4 . . . 13718 729 1 61 61 CD 13718 729 2 - - SYM 13718 729 3 62 62 CD 13718 729 4 . . . 13718 730 1 Also also RB 13718 730 2 Meeker Meeker NNP 13718 730 3 . . . 13718 730 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 731 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 731 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 731 3 DS DS NNP 13718 731 4 : : : 13718 731 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 731 6 . . . 13718 731 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 732 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 732 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 732 3 DT DT NNP 13718 732 4 : : : 13718 732 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 732 6 Consul Consul NNP 13718 732 7 J. J. NNP 13718 732 8 K. K. NNP 13718 732 9 Wood Wood NNP 13718 732 10 , , , 13718 732 11 Venice Venice NNP 13718 732 12 , , , 13718 732 13 in in IN 13718 732 14 Daily Daily NNP 13718 732 15 Con Con NNP 13718 732 16 . . . 13718 733 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 733 2 . . . 13718 733 3 , , , 13718 733 4 no no UH 13718 733 5 . . . 13718 734 1 30 30 CD 13718 734 2 , , , 13718 734 3 Aug Aug NNP 13718 734 4 9 9 CD 13718 734 5 , , , 13718 734 6 1910 1910 CD 13718 734 7 . . . 13718 734 8 ] ] -RRB- 13718 735 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 735 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 735 3 DU DU NNP 13718 735 4 : : : 13718 735 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 735 6 Consul Consul NNP 13718 735 7 T. T. NNP 13718 735 8 St. St. NNP 13718 735 9 J. J. NNP 13718 735 10 Gaffney Gaffney NNP 13718 735 11 , , , 13718 735 12 Dresden Dresden NNP 13718 735 13 , , , 13718 735 14 Germany Germany NNP 13718 735 15 , , , 13718 735 16 in in IN 13718 735 17 Daily Daily NNP 13718 735 18 Con Con NNP 13718 735 19 . . . 13718 736 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 736 2 . . . 13718 736 3 , , , 13718 736 4 no no UH 13718 736 5 . . . 13718 737 1 83 83 CD 13718 737 2 , , , 13718 737 3 April April NNP 13718 737 4 10 10 CD 13718 737 5 , , , 13718 737 6 1911 1911 CD 13718 737 7 . . . 13718 737 8 ] ] -RRB- 13718 738 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 738 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 738 3 DV DV NNP 13718 738 4 : : : 13718 738 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 738 6 . . . 13718 738 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 739 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 739 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 739 3 DW DW NNP 13718 739 4 : : : 13718 739 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 739 6 . . . 13718 739 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 740 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 740 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 740 3 DX DX NNP 13718 740 4 : : : 13718 740 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 740 6 Senate Senate NNP 13718 740 7 Rept Rept NNP 13718 740 8 . . NNP 13718 740 9 , , , 13718 740 10 no no UH 13718 740 11 . . . 13718 741 1 10 10 CD 13718 741 2 , , , 13718 741 3 59th 59th JJ 13718 741 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 741 5 . . NNP 13718 741 6 , , , 13718 741 7 1st 1st JJ 13718 741 8 sess sess NN 13718 741 9 . . . 13718 741 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 742 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 742 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 742 3 DY DY NNP 13718 742 4 : : : 13718 742 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 742 6 's 's POS 13718 742 7 Register Register NNP 13718 742 8 , , , 13718 742 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 742 10 - - SYM 13718 742 11 11 11 CD 13718 742 12 . . . 13718 742 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 743 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 13718 743 2 VIII viii NN 13718 743 3 SPAIN SPAIN NNP 13718 743 4 -- -- : 13718 743 5 PORTUGAL PORTUGAL NNP 13718 743 6 Spain Spain NNP 13718 743 7 instituted institute VBD 13718 743 8 a a DT 13718 743 9 ship ship NN 13718 743 10 - - HYPH 13718 743 11 construction construction NN 13718 743 12 bounty bounty NN 13718 743 13 system system NN 13718 743 14 in in IN 13718 743 15 1880 1880 CD 13718 743 16 , , , 13718 743 17 when when WRB 13718 743 18 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 743 19 merchant merchant NN 13718 743 20 marine marine NN 13718 743 21 was be VBD 13718 743 22 languishing languish VBG 13718 743 23 , , , 13718 743 24 and and CC 13718 743 25 in in IN 13718 743 26 1886 1886 CD 13718 743 27 a a DT 13718 743 28 comprehensive comprehensive JJ 13718 743 29 system system NN 13718 743 30 of of IN 13718 743 31 mail mail NN 13718 743 32 subventions subvention NNS 13718 743 33 , , , 13718 743 34 contracting contract VBG 13718 743 35 for for IN 13718 743 36 the the DT 13718 743 37 whole whole JJ 13718 743 38 ocean ocean NN 13718 743 39 service service NN 13718 743 40 with with IN 13718 743 41 a a DT 13718 743 42 single single JJ 13718 743 43 steamship steamship NN 13718 743 44 company company NN 13718 743 45 , , , 13718 743 46 _ _ NNP 13718 743 47 La La NNP 13718 743 48 Compañia Compañia NNP 13718 743 49 Transatlantica Transatlantica NNP 13718 743 50 Española Española NNP 13718 743 51 _ _ NNP 13718 743 52 . . . 13718 744 1 Previous previous JJ 13718 744 2 to to IN 13718 744 3 1886 1886 CD 13718 744 4 , , , 13718 744 5 for for IN 13718 744 6 a a DT 13718 744 7 quarter quarter NN 13718 744 8 of of IN 13718 744 9 a a DT 13718 744 10 century century NN 13718 744 11 and and CC 13718 744 12 more more JJR 13718 744 13 , , , 13718 744 14 postal postal JJ 13718 744 15 subventions subvention NNS 13718 744 16 had have VBD 13718 744 17 been be VBN 13718 744 18 given give VBN 13718 744 19 to to IN 13718 744 20 private private JJ 13718 744 21 commercial commercial JJ 13718 744 22 houses house NNS 13718 744 23 , , , 13718 744 24 or or CC 13718 744 25 individuals individual NNS 13718 744 26 , , , 13718 744 27 providing provide VBG 13718 744 28 steam steam NN 13718 744 29 communication communication NN 13718 744 30 with with IN 13718 744 31 the the DT 13718 744 32 Spanish spanish JJ 13718 744 33 colonies colony NNS 13718 744 34 and and CC 13718 744 35 foreign foreign JJ 13718 744 36 ports port NNS 13718 744 37 ; ; : 13718 744 38 but but CC 13718 744 39 much much JJ 13718 744 40 of of IN 13718 744 41 the the DT 13718 744 42 service service NN 13718 744 43 during during IN 13718 744 44 that that DT 13718 744 45 period period NN 13718 744 46 had have VBD 13718 744 47 been be VBN 13718 744 48 performed perform VBN 13718 744 49 by by IN 13718 744 50 this this DT 13718 744 51 company company NN 13718 744 52 through through IN 13718 744 53 cessions cession NNS 13718 744 54 from from IN 13718 744 55 the the DT 13718 744 56 holders holder NNS 13718 744 57 of of IN 13718 744 58 the the DT 13718 744 59 contracts contract NNS 13718 744 60 . . . 13718 745 1 Before before IN 13718 745 2 the the DT 13718 745 3 adoption adoption NN 13718 745 4 of of IN 13718 745 5 the the DT 13718 745 6 private private JJ 13718 745 7 contract contract NN 13718 745 8 system system NN 13718 745 9 , , , 13718 745 10 the the DT 13718 745 11 service service NN 13718 745 12 to to IN 13718 745 13 the the DT 13718 745 14 colonies colony NNS 13718 745 15 had have VBD 13718 745 16 been be VBN 13718 745 17 performed perform VBN 13718 745 18 by by IN 13718 745 19 the the DT 13718 745 20 first first JJ 13718 745 21 regular regular JJ 13718 745 22 steamship steamship NN 13718 745 23 line line NN 13718 745 24 between between IN 13718 745 25 the the DT 13718 745 26 Peninsula Peninsula NNP 13718 745 27 and and CC 13718 745 28 the the DT 13718 745 29 Antilles Antilles NNPS 13718 745 30 ( ( -LRB- 13718 745 31 in in IN 13718 745 32 1850 1850 CD 13718 745 33 ) ) -RRB- 13718 745 34 , , , 13718 745 35 established establish VBN 13718 745 36 at at IN 13718 745 37 the the DT 13718 745 38 State State NNP 13718 745 39 's 's POS 13718 745 40 expense expense NN 13718 745 41 . . . 13718 746 1 The the DT 13718 746 2 ships ship NNS 13718 746 3 of of IN 13718 746 4 this this DT 13718 746 5 line line NN 13718 746 6 were be VBD 13718 746 7 all all DT 13718 746 8 under under IN 13718 746 9 the the DT 13718 746 10 command command NN 13718 746 11 of of IN 13718 746 12 officers officer NNS 13718 746 13 of of IN 13718 746 14 the the DT 13718 746 15 navy navy NNP 13718 746 16 , , , 13718 746 17 and and CC 13718 746 18 performed perform VBD 13718 746 19 various various JJ 13718 746 20 services service NNS 13718 746 21 for for IN 13718 746 22 the the DT 13718 746 23 Government Government NNP 13718 746 24 besides besides IN 13718 746 25 carrying carry VBG 13718 746 26 the the DT 13718 746 27 mails mail NNS 13718 746 28 and and CC 13718 746 29 despatches despatch NNS 13718 746 30 . . . 13718 747 1 Under under IN 13718 747 2 the the DT 13718 747 3 contract contract NN 13718 747 4 of of IN 13718 747 5 1886 1886 CD 13718 747 6 ( ( -LRB- 13718 747 7 ratified ratify VBN 13718 747 8 by by IN 13718 747 9 the the DT 13718 747 10 Cortes Cortes NNPS 13718 747 11 in in IN 13718 747 12 1887 1887 CD 13718 747 13 ) ) -RRB- 13718 747 14 the the DT 13718 747 15 company company NN 13718 747 16 were be VBD 13718 747 17 to to TO 13718 747 18 furnish furnish VB 13718 747 19 all all PDT 13718 747 20 the the DT 13718 747 21 mail mail NN 13718 747 22 steam steam NN 13718 747 23 communication communication NN 13718 747 24 between between IN 13718 747 25 the the DT 13718 747 26 Peninsula Peninsula NNP 13718 747 27 and and CC 13718 747 28 the the DT 13718 747 29 colonies colony NNS 13718 747 30 and and CC 13718 747 31 possessions possession NNS 13718 747 32 , , , 13718 747 33 and and CC 13718 747 34 foreign foreign JJ 13718 747 35 ports port NNS 13718 747 36 , , , 13718 747 37 for for IN 13718 747 38 a a DT 13718 747 39 total total JJ 13718 747 40 maximum maximum JJ 13718 747 41 subvention subvention NN 13718 747 42 of of IN 13718 747 43 8,445,222 8,445,222 CD 13718 747 44 pesetas peseta NNS 13718 747 45 ( ( -LRB- 13718 747 46 $ $ $ 13718 747 47 1,689,044 1,689,044 CD 13718 747 48 ) ) -RRB- 13718 747 49 annually annually RB 13718 747 50 . . . 13718 748 1 The the DT 13718 748 2 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 748 3 was be VBD 13718 748 4 calculated calculate VBN 13718 748 5 on on IN 13718 748 6 the the DT 13718 748 7 number number NN 13718 748 8 of of IN 13718 748 9 nautical nautical JJ 13718 748 10 miles mile NNS 13718 748 11 run run VBP 13718 748 12 . . . 13718 749 1 The the DT 13718 749 2 total total JJ 13718 749 3 sum sum NN 13718 749 4 was be VBD 13718 749 5 distributed distribute VBN 13718 749 6 among among IN 13718 749 7 the the DT 13718 749 8 budgets budget NNS 13718 749 9 for for IN 13718 749 10 the the DT 13718 749 11 Peninsula Peninsula NNP 13718 749 12 and and CC 13718 749 13 the the DT 13718 749 14 several several JJ 13718 749 15 colonies colony NNS 13718 749 16 . . . 13718 750 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 750 2 DZ dz NN 13718 750 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 750 4 In in IN 13718 750 5 1909 1909 CD 13718 750 6 the the DT 13718 750 7 subvention subvention NN 13718 750 8 was be VBD 13718 750 9 redistributed redistribute VBN 13718 750 10 over over IN 13718 750 11 the the DT 13718 750 12 various various JJ 13718 750 13 lines line NNS 13718 750 14 , , , 13718 750 15 the the DT 13718 750 16 total total NN 13718 750 17 amounting amount VBG 13718 750 18 in in IN 13718 750 19 round round JJ 13718 750 20 numbers number NNS 13718 750 21 to to IN 13718 750 22 $ $ $ 13718 750 23 1,665,600 1,665,600 CD 13718 750 24 . . . 13718 751 1 The the DT 13718 751 2 contract contract NN 13718 751 3 went go VBD 13718 751 4 as as IN 13718 751 5 a a DT 13718 751 6 whole whole NN 13718 751 7 also also RB 13718 751 8 to to IN 13718 751 9 the the DT 13718 751 10 Spanish Spanish NNP 13718 751 11 Transatlantic Transatlantic NNP 13718 751 12 Company Company NNP 13718 751 13 , , , 13718 751 14 to to TO 13718 751 15 run run VB 13718 751 16 for for IN 13718 751 17 twenty twenty CD 13718 751 18 years year NNS 13718 751 19 . . . 13718 752 1 A a DT 13718 752 2 particular particular JJ 13718 752 3 requirement requirement NN 13718 752 4 was be VBD 13718 752 5 that that IN 13718 752 6 the the DT 13718 752 7 company company NN 13718 752 8 must must MD 13718 752 9 favor favor VB 13718 752 10 Spanish spanish JJ 13718 752 11 trade trade NN 13718 752 12 in in IN 13718 752 13 every every DT 13718 752 14 possible possible JJ 13718 752 15 way way NN 13718 752 16 . . . 13718 753 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 753 2 EA EA NNP 13718 753 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 753 4 The the DT 13718 753 5 first first JJ 13718 753 6 construction construction NN 13718 753 7 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 753 8 law law NN 13718 753 9 , , , 13718 753 10 that that DT 13718 753 11 of of IN 13718 753 12 1880 1880 CD 13718 753 13 ( ( -LRB- 13718 753 14 June June NNP 13718 753 15 25 25 CD 13718 753 16 ) ) -RRB- 13718 753 17 , , , 13718 753 18 granted grant VBD 13718 753 19 a a DT 13718 753 20 bounty bounty NN 13718 753 21 of of IN 13718 753 22 forty forty CD 13718 753 23 francs franc NNS 13718 753 24 ( ( -LRB- 13718 753 25 $ $ $ 13718 753 26 7.72 7.72 CD 13718 753 27 ) ) -RRB- 13718 753 28 per per IN 13718 753 29 measured measure VBN 13718 753 30 ton ton NN 13718 753 31 of of IN 13718 753 32 2.83 2.83 CD 13718 753 33 cubic cubic JJ 13718 753 34 metres metre NNS 13718 753 35 on on IN 13718 753 36 all all DT 13718 753 37 ships ship NNS 13718 753 38 built build VBN 13718 753 39 in in IN 13718 753 40 Spain Spain NNP 13718 753 41 . . . 13718 754 1 All all DT 13718 754 2 tariff tariff NN 13718 754 3 duties duty NNS 13718 754 4 paid pay VBN 13718 754 5 on on IN 13718 754 6 imported import VBN 13718 754 7 materials material NNS 13718 754 8 for for IN 13718 754 9 building building NN 13718 754 10 , , , 13718 754 11 careening careen VBG 13718 754 12 , , , 13718 754 13 or or CC 13718 754 14 repairing repair VBG 13718 754 15 ships ship NNS 13718 754 16 or or CC 13718 754 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 754 18 machinery machinery NN 13718 754 19 , , , 13718 754 20 were be VBD 13718 754 21 to to TO 13718 754 22 be be VB 13718 754 23 refunded refund VBN 13718 754 24 by by IN 13718 754 25 the the DT 13718 754 26 Government Government NNP 13718 754 27 . . . 13718 755 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 755 2 EB EB NNP 13718 755 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 755 4 During during IN 13718 755 5 the the DT 13718 755 6 decade decade NN 13718 755 7 between between IN 13718 755 8 1880 1880 CD 13718 755 9 and and CC 13718 755 10 1890 1890 CD 13718 755 11 the the DT 13718 755 12 Spanish spanish JJ 13718 755 13 marine marine NN 13718 755 14 slowly slowly RB 13718 755 15 increased increase VBD 13718 755 16 . . . 13718 756 1 Further further RB 13718 756 2 to to TO 13718 756 3 foster foster VB 13718 756 4 it -PRON- PRP 13718 756 5 , , , 13718 756 6 in in IN 13718 756 7 1895 1895 CD 13718 756 8 a a DT 13718 756 9 more more RBR 13718 756 10 general general JJ 13718 756 11 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 756 12 law law NN 13718 756 13 was be VBD 13718 756 14 enacted enact VBN 13718 756 15 . . . 13718 757 1 This this DT 13718 757 2 act act NN 13718 757 3 granted grant VBD 13718 757 4 a a DT 13718 757 5 construction construction NN 13718 757 6 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 757 7 of of IN 13718 757 8 forty forty CD 13718 757 9 pesetas peseta NNS 13718 757 10 ( ( -LRB- 13718 757 11 $ $ $ 13718 757 12 7.72 7.72 CD 13718 757 13 ) ) -RRB- 13718 757 14 per per IN 13718 757 15 gross gross JJ 13718 757 16 ton ton NN 13718 757 17 for for IN 13718 757 18 wooden wooden JJ 13718 757 19 ships ship NNS 13718 757 20 ; ; : 13718 757 21 seventy seventy CD 13718 757 22 - - HYPH 13718 757 23 five five CD 13718 757 24 pesetas peseta NNS 13718 757 25 ( ( -LRB- 13718 757 26 $ $ $ 13718 757 27 14.48 14.48 CD 13718 757 28 ) ) -RRB- 13718 757 29 , , , 13718 757 30 for for IN 13718 757 31 iron iron NN 13718 757 32 and and CC 13718 757 33 steel steel NN 13718 757 34 steamers steamer NNS 13718 757 35 ; ; : 13718 757 36 and and CC 13718 757 37 fifty fifty CD 13718 757 38 - - HYPH 13718 757 39 five five CD 13718 757 40 pesetas peseta NNS 13718 757 41 ( ( -LRB- 13718 757 42 $ $ $ 13718 757 43 10.62 10.62 CD 13718 757 44 ) ) -RRB- 13718 757 45 , , , 13718 757 46 for for IN 13718 757 47 ships ship NNS 13718 757 48 of of IN 13718 757 49 mixed mixed JJ 13718 757 50 construction construction NN 13718 757 51 and and CC 13718 757 52 for for IN 13718 757 53 sailing sailing NN 13718 757 54 - - HYPH 13718 757 55 ships ship NNS 13718 757 56 of of IN 13718 757 57 iron iron NN 13718 757 58 and and CC 13718 757 59 steel steel NN 13718 757 60 . . . 13718 758 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 758 2 EC EC NNP 13718 758 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 758 4 The the DT 13718 758 5 year year NN 13718 758 6 following follow VBG 13718 758 7 the the DT 13718 758 8 passage passage NN 13718 758 9 of of IN 13718 758 10 this this DT 13718 758 11 law law NN 13718 758 12 was be VBD 13718 758 13 marked mark VBN 13718 758 14 by by IN 13718 758 15 rapid rapid JJ 13718 758 16 expansion expansion NN 13718 758 17 in in IN 13718 758 18 the the DT 13718 758 19 national national JJ 13718 758 20 marine marine NN 13718 758 21 . . . 13718 759 1 Then then RB 13718 759 2 came come VBD 13718 759 3 a a DT 13718 759 4 more more RBR 13718 759 5 rapid rapid JJ 13718 759 6 decline decline NN 13718 759 7 . . . 13718 760 1 This this DT 13718 760 2 was be VBD 13718 760 3 due due JJ 13718 760 4 , , , 13718 760 5 it -PRON- PRP 13718 760 6 is be VBZ 13718 760 7 assumed assume VBN 13718 760 8 , , , 13718 760 9 to to IN 13718 760 10 increased increase VBN 13718 760 11 taxes taxis NNS 13718 760 12 , , , 13718 760 13 and and CC 13718 760 14 business business NN 13718 760 15 depression depression NN 13718 760 16 occasioned occasion VBN 13718 760 17 by by IN 13718 760 18 the the DT 13718 760 19 colonial colonial JJ 13718 760 20 wars war NNS 13718 760 21 , , , 13718 760 22 involving involve VBG 13718 760 23 enlarged enlarge VBN 13718 760 24 Government Government NNP 13718 760 25 expenditures expenditure NNS 13718 760 26 and and CC 13718 760 27 the the DT 13718 760 28 cutting cutting NN 13718 760 29 off off RP 13718 760 30 of of IN 13718 760 31 much much JJ 13718 760 32 colonial colonial JJ 13718 760 33 trade trade NN 13718 760 34 . . . 13718 761 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 761 2 EC EC NNP 13718 761 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 761 4 During during IN 13718 761 5 the the DT 13718 761 6 war war NN 13718 761 7 with with IN 13718 761 8 the the DT 13718 761 9 United United NNP 13718 761 10 States States NNP 13718 761 11 ( ( -LRB- 13718 761 12 1898 1898 CD 13718 761 13 ) ) -RRB- 13718 761 14 Spain Spain NNP 13718 761 15 lost lose VBD 13718 761 16 eighteen eighteen CD 13718 761 17 large large JJ 13718 761 18 steamers steamer NNS 13718 761 19 of of IN 13718 761 20 31,316 31,316 CD 13718 761 21 tons ton NNS 13718 761 22 . . . 13718 762 1 After after IN 13718 762 2 that that DT 13718 762 3 war war NN 13718 762 4 , , , 13718 762 5 with with IN 13718 762 6 the the DT 13718 762 7 development development NN 13718 762 8 of of IN 13718 762 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 762 10 national national JJ 13718 762 11 resources resource NNS 13718 762 12 , , , 13718 762 13 the the DT 13718 762 14 Spanish spanish JJ 13718 762 15 marine marine NN 13718 762 16 again again RB 13718 762 17 began begin VBD 13718 762 18 rapidly rapidly RB 13718 762 19 to to TO 13718 762 20 grow grow VB 13718 762 21 . . . 13718 763 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 763 2 EC EC NNP 13718 763 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 763 4 In In NNP 13718 763 5 1909 1909 CD 13718 763 6 ( ( -LRB- 13718 763 7 law law NN 13718 763 8 of of IN 13718 763 9 June June NNP 13718 763 10 14 14 CD 13718 763 11 ) ) -RRB- 13718 763 12 the the DT 13718 763 13 system system NN 13718 763 14 was be VBD 13718 763 15 extended extend VBN 13718 763 16 with with IN 13718 763 17 the the DT 13718 763 18 addition addition NN 13718 763 19 of of IN 13718 763 20 general general JJ 13718 763 21 navigation navigation NN 13718 763 22 bounties bounty NNS 13718 763 23 calling call VBG 13718 763 24 for for IN 13718 763 25 an an DT 13718 763 26 annual annual JJ 13718 763 27 expenditure expenditure NN 13718 763 28 of of IN 13718 763 29 2,750,000 2,750,000 CD 13718 763 30 pesetas peseta NNS 13718 763 31 ( ( -LRB- 13718 763 32 $ $ $ 13718 763 33 530,750 530,750 CD 13718 763 34 ) ) -RRB- 13718 763 35 . . . 13718 764 1 For for IN 13718 764 2 ships ship NNS 13718 764 3 making make VBG 13718 764 4 monthly monthly JJ 13718 764 5 sailings sailing NNS 13718 764 6 to to IN 13718 764 7 various various JJ 13718 764 8 named name VBN 13718 764 9 points point NNS 13718 764 10 , , , 13718 764 11 among among IN 13718 764 12 them -PRON- PRP 13718 764 13 Brazil Brazil NNP 13718 764 14 , , , 13718 764 15 Uruguay Uruguay NNP 13718 764 16 , , , 13718 764 17 and and CC 13718 764 18 the the DT 13718 764 19 Argentines Argentines NNPS 13718 764 20 , , , 13718 764 21 and and CC 13718 764 22 semi semi JJ 13718 764 23 - - JJ 13718 764 24 weekly weekly JJ 13718 764 25 sailings sailing NNS 13718 764 26 to to IN 13718 764 27 Algeria Algeria NNP 13718 764 28 , , , 13718 764 29 bounties bounty NNS 13718 764 30 were be VBD 13718 764 31 provided provide VBN 13718 764 32 ranging range VBG 13718 764 33 from from IN 13718 764 34 seven seven CD 13718 764 35 to to TO 13718 764 36 seventeen seventeen CD 13718 764 37 cents cent NNS 13718 764 38 per per IN 13718 764 39 ton ton NN 13718 764 40 gross gross JJ 13718 764 41 for for IN 13718 764 42 every every DT 13718 764 43 thousand thousand CD 13718 764 44 miles mile NNS 13718 764 45 run run VBP 13718 764 46 , , , 13718 764 47 to to TO 13718 764 48 continue continue VB 13718 764 49 for for IN 13718 764 50 a a DT 13718 764 51 period period NN 13718 764 52 of of IN 13718 764 53 ten ten CD 13718 764 54 years year NNS 13718 764 55 . . . 13718 765 1 Spanish spanish JJ 13718 765 2 ships ship NNS 13718 765 3 manned man VBN 13718 765 4 by by IN 13718 765 5 Spanish spanish JJ 13718 765 6 crews crew NNS 13718 765 7 and and CC 13718 765 8 ranked rank VBN 13718 765 9 by by IN 13718 765 10 maritime maritime JJ 13718 765 11 agencies agency NNS 13718 765 12 as as IN 13718 765 13 first first JJ 13718 765 14 class class NN 13718 765 15 were be VBD 13718 765 16 made make VBN 13718 765 17 eligible eligible JJ 13718 765 18 to to IN 13718 765 19 them -PRON- PRP 13718 765 20 . . . 13718 766 1 All all DT 13718 766 2 ships ship NNS 13718 766 3 receiving receive VBG 13718 766 4 these these DT 13718 766 5 bounties bounty NNS 13718 766 6 must must MD 13718 766 7 admit admit VB 13718 766 8 naval naval JJ 13718 766 9 cadets cadet NNS 13718 766 10 and and CC 13718 766 11 perform perform VB 13718 766 12 certain certain JJ 13718 766 13 services service NNS 13718 766 14 for for IN 13718 766 15 the the DT 13718 766 16 Government Government NNP 13718 766 17 . . . 13718 767 1 To to IN 13718 767 2 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 767 3 , , , 13718 767 4 as as IN 13718 767 5 off off RB 13718 767 6 - - HYPH 13718 767 7 set set NN 13718 767 8 to to IN 13718 767 9 the the DT 13718 767 10 duties duty NNS 13718 767 11 on on IN 13718 767 12 imported import VBN 13718 767 13 materials material NNS 13718 767 14 which which WDT 13718 767 15 they -PRON- PRP 13718 767 16 must must MD 13718 767 17 pay pay VB 13718 767 18 , , , 13718 767 19 bounties bounty NNS 13718 767 20 for for IN 13718 767 21 port port NN 13718 767 22 materials material NNS 13718 767 23 as as RB 13718 767 24 well well RB 13718 767 25 as as IN 13718 767 26 for for IN 13718 767 27 ships ship NNS 13718 767 28 were be VBD 13718 767 29 granted grant VBN 13718 767 30 by by IN 13718 767 31 this this DT 13718 767 32 law law NN 13718 767 33 . . . 13718 768 1 The the DT 13718 768 2 construction construction NN 13718 768 3 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 768 4 were be VBD 13718 768 5 increased increase VBN 13718 768 6 to to IN 13718 768 7 $ $ $ 13718 768 8 13.84 13.84 CD 13718 768 9 per per IN 13718 768 10 gross gross JJ 13718 768 11 ton ton NN 13718 768 12 for for IN 13718 768 13 wooden wooden JJ 13718 768 14 ships ship NNS 13718 768 15 not not RB 13718 768 16 possessing possess VBG 13718 768 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 768 18 own own JJ 13718 768 19 motor motor NN 13718 768 20 power power NN 13718 768 21 , , , 13718 768 22 and and CC 13718 768 23 $ $ $ 13718 768 24 17.30 17.30 CD 13718 768 25 self self NN 13718 768 26 - - HYPH 13718 768 27 propelling propelling NN 13718 768 28 ; ; : 13718 768 29 $ $ $ 13718 768 30 20.76 20.76 CD 13718 768 31 for for IN 13718 768 32 iron iron NN 13718 768 33 or or CC 13718 768 34 steel steel NN 13718 768 35 ships ship NNS 13718 768 36 without without IN 13718 768 37 motor motor NN 13718 768 38 , , , 13718 768 39 $ $ $ 13718 768 40 27.68 27.68 CD 13718 768 41 for for IN 13718 768 42 ships ship NNS 13718 768 43 for for IN 13718 768 44 freight freight NN 13718 768 45 only only RB 13718 768 46 , , , 13718 768 47 $ $ $ 13718 768 48 29.41 29.41 CD 13718 768 49 , , , 13718 768 50 freight freight NN 13718 768 51 and and CC 13718 768 52 passengers passenger NNS 13718 768 53 ; ; : 13718 768 54 and and CC 13718 768 55 $ $ $ 13718 768 56 32 32 CD 13718 768 57 passengers passenger NNS 13718 768 58 only only RB 13718 768 59 . . . 13718 769 1 Ten ten CD 13718 769 2 per per IN 13718 769 3 cent cent NN 13718 769 4 of of IN 13718 769 5 the the DT 13718 769 6 bounties bounty NNS 13718 769 7 for for IN 13718 769 8 passenger passenger NN 13718 769 9 ships ship NNS 13718 769 10 was be VBD 13718 769 11 to to TO 13718 769 12 be be VB 13718 769 13 added add VBN 13718 769 14 for for IN 13718 769 15 each each DT 13718 769 16 knot knot NN 13718 769 17 made make VBN 13718 769 18 above above IN 13718 769 19 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 769 20 per per IN 13718 769 21 hour hour NN 13718 769 22 . . . 13718 770 1 The the DT 13718 770 2 sale sale NN 13718 770 3 of of IN 13718 770 4 a a DT 13718 770 5 ship ship NN 13718 770 6 to to IN 13718 770 7 a a DT 13718 770 8 foreigner foreigner NN 13718 770 9 within within IN 13718 770 10 two two CD 13718 770 11 years year NNS 13718 770 12 after after IN 13718 770 13 the the DT 13718 770 14 ship ship NN 13718 770 15 's 's POS 13718 770 16 construction construction NN 13718 770 17 was be VBD 13718 770 18 made make VBN 13718 770 19 invalid invalid JJ 13718 770 20 unless unless IN 13718 770 21 about about RB 13718 770 22 a a DT 13718 770 23 third third NN 13718 770 24 of of IN 13718 770 25 the the DT 13718 770 26 bounty bounty NN 13718 770 27 received receive VBN 13718 770 28 be be VB 13718 770 29 repaid repay VBN 13718 770 30 . . . 13718 771 1 Ships ship NNS 13718 771 2 built build VBN 13718 771 3 abroad abroad RB 13718 771 4 for for IN 13718 771 5 Spanish spanish JJ 13718 771 6 citizens citizen NNS 13718 771 7 were be VBD 13718 771 8 to to TO 13718 771 9 be be VB 13718 771 10 relieved relieve VBN 13718 771 11 of of IN 13718 771 12 certain certain JJ 13718 771 13 duties duty NNS 13718 771 14 " " `` 13718 771 15 provided provide VBD 13718 771 16 it -PRON- PRP 13718 771 17 appears appear VBZ 13718 771 18 that that IN 13718 771 19 it -PRON- PRP 13718 771 20 was be VBD 13718 771 21 absolutely absolutely RB 13718 771 22 necessary necessary JJ 13718 771 23 that that IN 13718 771 24 they -PRON- PRP 13718 771 25 be be VB 13718 771 26 built build VBN 13718 771 27 abroad abroad RB 13718 771 28 . . . 13718 772 1 " " `` 13718 772 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 772 3 ED ED NNP 13718 772 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 772 5 The the DT 13718 772 6 total total JJ 13718 772 7 amount amount NN 13718 772 8 paid pay VBN 13718 772 9 in in IN 13718 772 10 mail mail NN 13718 772 11 subventions subvention NNS 13718 772 12 in in IN 13718 772 13 1910 1910 CD 13718 772 14 was be VBD 13718 772 15 $ $ $ 13718 772 16 1,858,186 1,858,186 CD 13718 772 17 ; ; : 13718 772 18 in in IN 13718 772 19 navigation navigation NN 13718 772 20 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 772 21 , , , 13718 772 22 $ $ $ 13718 772 23 1,291,826 1,291,826 CD 13718 772 24 . . . 13718 773 1 The the DT 13718 773 2 total total JJ 13718 773 3 Spanish spanish JJ 13718 773 4 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 773 5 the the DT 13718 773 6 same same JJ 13718 773 7 year year NN 13718 773 8 comprised comprise VBD 13718 773 9 579 579 CD 13718 773 10 vessels vessel NNS 13718 773 11 of of IN 13718 773 12 765,460 765,460 CD 13718 773 13 tons ton NNS 13718 773 14 . . . 13718 774 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 774 2 EE ee NN 13718 774 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 774 4 * * NFP 13718 774 5 * * NFP 13718 774 6 * * NFP 13718 774 7 * * NFP 13718 774 8 * * NFP 13718 774 9 Portugal Portugal NNP 13718 774 10 grants grant NNS 13718 774 11 postal postal JJ 13718 774 12 subventions subvention NNS 13718 774 13 of of IN 13718 774 14 comparatively comparatively RB 13718 774 15 small small JJ 13718 774 16 amounts amount NNS 13718 774 17 to to IN 13718 774 18 three three CD 13718 774 19 steamship steamship NN 13718 774 20 companies company NNS 13718 774 21 which which WDT 13718 774 22 perform perform VBP 13718 774 23 all all DT 13718 774 24 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 774 25 mail mail NN 13718 774 26 carrying carry VBG 13718 774 27 . . . 13718 775 1 A a DT 13718 775 2 move move NN 13718 775 3 toward toward IN 13718 775 4 the the DT 13718 775 5 institution institution NN 13718 775 6 of of IN 13718 775 7 a a DT 13718 775 8 general general JJ 13718 775 9 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 775 10 system system NN 13718 775 11 was be VBD 13718 775 12 made make VBN 13718 775 13 in in IN 13718 775 14 1899 1899 CD 13718 775 15 , , , 13718 775 16 when when WRB 13718 775 17 a a DT 13718 775 18 bill bill NN 13718 775 19 was be VBD 13718 775 20 before before IN 13718 775 21 the the DT 13718 775 22 Cortes Cortes NNP 13718 775 23 providing provide VBG 13718 775 24 construction construction NN 13718 775 25 and and CC 13718 775 26 navigation navigation NN 13718 775 27 bounties bounty NNS 13718 775 28 for for IN 13718 775 29 the the DT 13718 775 30 encouragement encouragement NN 13718 775 31 of of IN 13718 775 32 domestic domestic JJ 13718 775 33 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 775 34 and and CC 13718 775 35 ship ship NN 13718 775 36 - - HYPH 13718 775 37 using using NN 13718 775 38 ; ; : 13718 775 39 but but CC 13718 775 40 this this DT 13718 775 41 measure measure NN 13718 775 42 was be VBD 13718 775 43 not not RB 13718 775 44 enacted enact VBN 13718 775 45 . . . 13718 776 1 In in IN 13718 776 2 1911 1911 CD 13718 776 3 the the DT 13718 776 4 republic republic NN 13718 776 5 offered offer VBD 13718 776 6 a a DT 13718 776 7 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 776 8 of of IN 13718 776 9 one one CD 13718 776 10 thousand thousand CD 13718 776 11 dollars dollar NNS 13718 776 12 per per IN 13718 776 13 voyage voyage NN 13718 776 14 in in IN 13718 776 15 either either DT 13718 776 16 direction direction NN 13718 776 17 for for IN 13718 776 18 steamship steamship NN 13718 776 19 service service NN 13718 776 20 between between IN 13718 776 21 Lisbon Lisbon NNP 13718 776 22 and and CC 13718 776 23 New New NNP 13718 776 24 York York NNP 13718 776 25 , , , 13718 776 26 with with IN 13718 776 27 call call NN 13718 776 28 at at IN 13718 776 29 the the DT 13718 776 30 Azores Azores NNPS 13718 776 31 , , , 13718 776 32 the the DT 13718 776 33 contract contract NN 13718 776 34 to to TO 13718 776 35 run run VB 13718 776 36 for for IN 13718 776 37 three three CD 13718 776 38 years year NNS 13718 776 39 . . . 13718 777 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 777 2 EF EF NNP 13718 777 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 777 4 Portugal Portugal NNP 13718 777 5 controls control VBZ 13718 777 6 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 777 7 shipping shipping NN 13718 777 8 service service NN 13718 777 9 with with IN 13718 777 10 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 777 11 colonies colony NNS 13718 777 12 , , , 13718 777 13 the the DT 13718 777 14 trade trade NN 13718 777 15 with with IN 13718 777 16 them -PRON- PRP 13718 777 17 being be VBG 13718 777 18 restricted restrict VBN 13718 777 19 to to IN 13718 777 20 the the DT 13718 777 21 Portuguese portuguese JJ 13718 777 22 flag flag NN 13718 777 23 . . . 13718 778 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 778 2 EG EG NNP 13718 778 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 778 4 Her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 778 5 total total JJ 13718 778 6 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 778 7 is be VBZ 13718 778 8 small small JJ 13718 778 9 : : : 13718 778 10 in in IN 13718 778 11 1910 1910 CD 13718 778 12 only only RB 13718 778 13 110,183 110,183 CD 13718 778 14 tons ton NNS 13718 778 15 . . . 13718 779 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 779 2 EH EH NNP 13718 779 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 779 4 FOOTNOTES FOOTNOTES NNP 13718 779 5 : : : 13718 779 6 [ [ -LRB- 13718 779 7 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 779 8 DZ DZ NNP 13718 779 9 : : : 13718 779 10 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 779 11 Con Con NNP 13718 779 12 . . . 13718 780 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 780 2 . . NNP 13718 780 3 , , , 13718 780 4 no no UH 13718 780 5 . . . 13718 781 1 112 112 CD 13718 781 2 , , , 13718 781 3 January January NNP 13718 781 4 , , , 13718 781 5 1890 1890 CD 13718 781 6 , , , 13718 781 7 pp pp NNP 13718 781 8 . . . 13718 782 1 54 54 CD 13718 782 2 - - SYM 13718 782 3 56 56 CD 13718 782 4 . . . 13718 782 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 783 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 783 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 783 3 EA EA NNP 13718 783 4 : : : 13718 783 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 783 6 Vice Vice NNP 13718 783 7 Con Con NNP 13718 783 8 . . . 13718 784 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 784 2 William William NNP 13718 784 3 Dawson Dawson NNP 13718 784 4 jr jr NNP 13718 784 5 . . NNP 13718 784 6 , , , 13718 784 7 Con Con NNP 13718 784 8 . . . 13718 785 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 785 2 . . . 13718 785 3 , , , 13718 785 4 no no UH 13718 785 5 . . . 13718 786 1 349 349 CD 13718 786 2 , , , 13718 786 3 Oct. October NNP 13718 786 4 , , , 13718 786 5 1910 1910 CD 13718 786 6 . . . 13718 786 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 787 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 787 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 787 3 EB EB NNP 13718 787 4 : : : 13718 787 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 787 6 Con Con NNP 13718 787 7 . . . 13718 788 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 788 2 . . . 13718 788 3 , , , 13718 788 4 1890 1890 CD 13718 788 5 . . . 13718 788 6 ] ] -RRB- 13718 789 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 789 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 789 3 EC EC NNP 13718 789 4 : : : 13718 789 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 789 6 . . . 13718 789 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 790 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 790 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 790 3 ED ED NNP 13718 790 4 : : : 13718 790 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 790 6 Con Con NNP 13718 790 7 . . . 13718 791 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 791 2 . . NNP 13718 791 3 , , , 13718 791 4 no no UH 13718 791 5 . . . 13718 792 1 349 349 CD 13718 792 2 , , , 13718 792 3 Oct. October NNP 13718 792 4 , , , 13718 792 5 1909 1909 CD 13718 792 6 . . . 13718 792 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 793 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 793 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 793 3 EE ee NN 13718 793 4 : : : 13718 793 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 793 6 's 's POS 13718 793 7 Register Register NNP 13718 793 8 , , , 13718 793 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 793 10 - - SYM 13718 793 11 11 11 CD 13718 793 12 . . . 13718 793 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 794 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 794 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 794 3 EF EF NNP 13718 794 4 : : : 13718 794 5 Daily Daily NNP 13718 794 6 Con Con NNP 13718 794 7 . . . 13718 795 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 795 2 . . . 13718 795 3 , , , 13718 795 4 no no UH 13718 795 5 . . . 13718 796 1 106 106 CD 13718 796 2 , , , 13718 796 3 May May NNP 13718 796 4 1 1 CD 13718 796 5 , , , 13718 796 6 1911 1911 CD 13718 796 7 . . . 13718 796 8 ] ] -RRB- 13718 797 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 797 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 797 3 EG EG NNP 13718 797 4 : : : 13718 797 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 797 6 . . . 13718 798 1 Also also RB 13718 798 2 Parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 798 3 papers paper NNS 13718 798 4 . . . 13718 798 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 799 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 799 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 799 3 EH EH NNP 13718 799 4 : : : 13718 799 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 799 6 's 's POS 13718 799 7 Register Register NNP 13718 799 8 , , , 13718 799 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 799 10 - - SYM 13718 799 11 11 11 CD 13718 799 12 . . . 13718 799 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 800 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 13718 800 2 IX IX NNP 13718 800 3 DENMARK DENMARK NNP 13718 800 4 -- -- : 13718 800 5 NORWAY NORWAY NNP 13718 800 6 -- -- : 13718 800 7 SWEDEN SWEDEN NNP 13718 800 8 Denmark Denmark NNP 13718 800 9 pays pay VBZ 13718 800 10 postal postal JJ 13718 800 11 subventions subvention NNS 13718 800 12 to to IN 13718 800 13 two two CD 13718 800 14 steamship steamship NN 13718 800 15 companies company NNS 13718 800 16 for for IN 13718 800 17 carrying carry VBG 13718 800 18 the the DT 13718 800 19 mails mail NNS 13718 800 20 to to IN 13718 800 21 Sweden Sweden NNP 13718 800 22 and and CC 13718 800 23 to to IN 13718 800 24 Iceland Iceland NNP 13718 800 25 , , , 13718 800 26 and and CC 13718 800 27 " " `` 13718 800 28 trade trade NN 13718 800 29 " " '' 13718 800 30 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 800 31 to to IN 13718 800 32 other other JJ 13718 800 33 companies company NNS 13718 800 34 to to TO 13718 800 35 encourage encourage VB 13718 800 36 particularly particularly RB 13718 800 37 the the DT 13718 800 38 export export NN 13718 800 39 trade trade NN 13718 800 40 . . . 13718 801 1 The the DT 13718 801 2 latter latter JJ 13718 801 3 are be VBP 13718 801 4 payments payment NNS 13718 801 5 directly directly RB 13718 801 6 for for IN 13718 801 7 reductions reduction NNS 13718 801 8 in in IN 13718 801 9 freight freight NN 13718 801 10 rates rate NNS 13718 801 11 , , , 13718 801 12 which which WDT 13718 801 13 are be VBP 13718 801 14 supervised supervise VBN 13718 801 15 by by IN 13718 801 16 the the DT 13718 801 17 Government Government NNP 13718 801 18 . . . 13718 802 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 802 2 EI EI NNP 13718 802 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 802 4 The the DT 13718 802 5 postal postal JJ 13718 802 6 subventions subvention NNS 13718 802 7 are be VBP 13718 802 8 not not RB 13718 802 9 large large JJ 13718 802 10 , , , 13718 802 11 and and CC 13718 802 12 they -PRON- PRP 13718 802 13 are be VBP 13718 802 14 generally generally RB 13718 802 15 accepted accept VBN 13718 802 16 as as IN 13718 802 17 only only RB 13718 802 18 fair fair JJ 13718 802 19 remuneration remuneration NN 13718 802 20 for for IN 13718 802 21 service service NN 13718 802 22 rendered render VBN 13718 802 23 . . . 13718 803 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 803 2 EJ EJ NNP 13718 803 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 803 4 * * NFP 13718 803 5 * * NFP 13718 803 6 * * NFP 13718 803 7 * * NFP 13718 803 8 * * NFP 13718 803 9 Norway Norway NNP 13718 803 10 and and CC 13718 803 11 Sweden Sweden NNP 13718 803 12 both both DT 13718 803 13 give give VBP 13718 803 14 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 803 15 for for IN 13718 803 16 mail mail NN 13718 803 17 carriage carriage NN 13718 803 18 solely solely RB 13718 803 19 , , , 13718 803 20 and and CC 13718 803 21 grant grant VB 13718 803 22 no no DT 13718 803 23 direct direct JJ 13718 803 24 bounties bounty NNS 13718 803 25 on on IN 13718 803 26 shipping shipping NN 13718 803 27 . . . 13718 804 1 Both both DT 13718 804 2 , , , 13718 804 3 however however RB 13718 804 4 , , , 13718 804 5 undertake undertake VB 13718 804 6 the the DT 13718 804 7 furtherance furtherance NN 13718 804 8 of of IN 13718 804 9 commerce commerce NN 13718 804 10 and and CC 13718 804 11 navigation navigation NN 13718 804 12 through through IN 13718 804 13 " " `` 13718 804 14 State state NN 13718 804 15 contributions contribution NNS 13718 804 16 , , , 13718 804 17 " " '' 13718 804 18 in in IN 13718 804 19 the the DT 13718 804 20 form form NN 13718 804 21 of of IN 13718 804 22 loans loan NNS 13718 804 23 to to IN 13718 804 24 shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 804 25 from from IN 13718 804 26 Government Government NNP 13718 804 27 funds fund NNS 13718 804 28 . . . 13718 805 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 805 2 EK EK NNP 13718 805 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 805 4 Such such JJ 13718 805 5 aid aid NN 13718 805 6 has have VBZ 13718 805 7 been be VBN 13718 805 8 granted grant VBN 13718 805 9 to to IN 13718 805 10 several several JJ 13718 805 11 steamship steamship NN 13718 805 12 lines line NNS 13718 805 13 . . . 13718 806 1 In in IN 13718 806 2 1910 1910 CD 13718 806 3 the the DT 13718 806 4 Swedish Swedish NNP 13718 806 5 Government Government NNP 13718 806 6 granted grant VBD 13718 806 7 a a DT 13718 806 8 loan loan NN 13718 806 9 equivalent equivalent JJ 13718 806 10 to to IN 13718 806 11 half half PDT 13718 806 12 a a DT 13718 806 13 million million CD 13718 806 14 dollars dollar NNS 13718 806 15 American american JJ 13718 806 16 money money NN 13718 806 17 toward toward IN 13718 806 18 the the DT 13718 806 19 capital capital NN 13718 806 20 of of IN 13718 806 21 a a DT 13718 806 22 new new JJ 13718 806 23 line line NN 13718 806 24 between between IN 13718 806 25 Swedish swedish JJ 13718 806 26 ports port NNS 13718 806 27 and and CC 13718 806 28 New New NNP 13718 806 29 York York NNP 13718 806 30 , , , 13718 806 31 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 13718 806 32 , , , 13718 806 33 and and CC 13718 806 34 Baltimore Baltimore NNP 13718 806 35 . . . 13718 807 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 807 2 EL el NN 13718 807 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 807 4 Shipping shipping NN 13718 807 5 is be VBZ 13718 807 6 exempt exempt JJ 13718 807 7 from from IN 13718 807 8 taxation taxation NN 13718 807 9 in in IN 13718 807 10 both both DT 13718 807 11 countries country NNS 13718 807 12 . . . 13718 808 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 808 2 EM em NN 13718 808 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 808 4 The the DT 13718 808 5 Swedish swedish JJ 13718 808 6 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 808 7 in in IN 13718 808 8 1910 1910 CD 13718 808 9 stood stand VBD 13718 808 10 at at IN 13718 808 11 a a DT 13718 808 12 total total NN 13718 808 13 of of IN 13718 808 14 1472 1472 CD 13718 808 15 vessels vessel NNS 13718 808 16 of of IN 13718 808 17 918,079 918,079 CD 13718 808 18 tons ton NNS 13718 808 19 . . . 13718 809 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 809 2 EN en NN 13718 809 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 809 4 * * NFP 13718 809 5 * * NFP 13718 809 6 * * NFP 13718 809 7 * * NFP 13718 809 8 * * NFP 13718 809 9 In in IN 13718 809 10 Norway Norway NNP 13718 809 11 the the DT 13718 809 12 laws law NNS 13718 809 13 put put VBP 13718 809 14 no no DT 13718 809 15 restriction restriction NN 13718 809 16 upon upon IN 13718 809 17 shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 809 18 as as IN 13718 809 19 to to TO 13718 809 20 purchase purchase VB 13718 809 21 in in IN 13718 809 22 any any DT 13718 809 23 market market NN 13718 809 24 . . . 13718 810 1 Most Most JJS 13718 810 2 of of IN 13718 810 3 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 810 4 steam steam NN 13718 810 5 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 810 6 is be VBZ 13718 810 7 foreign foreign JJ 13718 810 8 - - HYPH 13718 810 9 bought buy VBN 13718 810 10 , , , 13718 810 11 and and CC 13718 810 12 largely largely RB 13718 810 13 second second JJ 13718 810 14 - - HYPH 13718 810 15 hand hand NN 13718 810 16 . . . 13718 811 1 Her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 811 2 merchant merchant NN 13718 811 3 fleet fleet NN 13718 811 4 , , , 13718 811 5 however however RB 13718 811 6 , , , 13718 811 7 consists consist VBZ 13718 811 8 for for IN 13718 811 9 the the DT 13718 811 10 greater great JJR 13718 811 11 part part NN 13718 811 12 , , , 13718 811 13 of of IN 13718 811 14 wooden wooden JJ 13718 811 15 sailing sailing NN 13718 811 16 - - HYPH 13718 811 17 ships ship NNS 13718 811 18 , , , 13718 811 19 and and CC 13718 811 20 these these DT 13718 811 21 are be VBP 13718 811 22 mostly mostly RB 13718 811 23 of of IN 13718 811 24 domestic domestic JJ 13718 811 25 build build NN 13718 811 26 . . . 13718 812 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 812 2 EM em NN 13718 812 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 812 4 Besides besides IN 13718 812 5 the the DT 13718 812 6 mail mail NN 13718 812 7 subsidies subsidie VBZ 13718 812 8 the the DT 13718 812 9 Government Government NNP 13718 812 10 grant grant VB 13718 812 11 " " `` 13718 812 12 trade trade NN 13718 812 13 " " '' 13718 812 14 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 812 15 to to IN 13718 812 16 some some DT 13718 812 17 forty forty CD 13718 812 18 Norwegian norwegian JJ 13718 812 19 steamship steamship NN 13718 812 20 companies company NNS 13718 812 21 to to TO 13718 812 22 enable enable VB 13718 812 23 them -PRON- PRP 13718 812 24 to to TO 13718 812 25 maintain maintain VB 13718 812 26 routes route NNS 13718 812 27 to to IN 13718 812 28 various various JJ 13718 812 29 foreign foreign JJ 13718 812 30 ports port NNS 13718 812 31 . . . 13718 813 1 These these DT 13718 813 2 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 813 3 amount amount VBP 13718 813 4 to to IN 13718 813 5 about about IN 13718 813 6 half half PDT 13718 813 7 a a DT 13718 813 8 million million CD 13718 813 9 dollars dollar NNS 13718 813 10 annually annually RB 13718 813 11 . . . 13718 814 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 814 2 EO EO NNP 13718 814 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 814 4 In In NNP 13718 814 5 1910 1910 CD 13718 814 6 Norway Norway NNP 13718 814 7 stood stand VBD 13718 814 8 in in IN 13718 814 9 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 814 10 fourth fourth RB 13718 814 11 among among IN 13718 814 12 European european JJ 13718 814 13 maritime maritime JJ 13718 814 14 countries country NNS 13718 814 15 : : : 13718 814 16 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 814 17 total total JJ 13718 814 18 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 814 19 being be VBG 13718 814 20 2,014,533 2,014,533 CD 13718 814 21 tons ton NNS 13718 814 22 . . . 13718 815 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 815 2 EP EP NNP 13718 815 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 815 4 Norway Norway NNP 13718 815 5 has have VBZ 13718 815 6 by by IN 13718 815 7 far far RB 13718 815 8 the the DT 13718 815 9 largest large JJS 13718 815 10 percentage percentage NN 13718 815 11 of of IN 13718 815 12 sea sea NN 13718 815 13 - - HYPH 13718 815 14 faring fare VBG 13718 815 15 population population NN 13718 815 16 , , , 13718 815 17 and and CC 13718 815 18 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 815 19 mariners mariner NNS 13718 815 20 are be VBP 13718 815 21 found find VBN 13718 815 22 in in IN 13718 815 23 the the DT 13718 815 24 crews crew NNS 13718 815 25 of of IN 13718 815 26 all all DT 13718 815 27 nations nation NNS 13718 815 28 in in IN 13718 815 29 Europe Europe NNP 13718 815 30 and and CC 13718 815 31 America America NNP 13718 815 32 . . . 13718 816 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 13718 816 2 : : : 13718 816 3 [ [ -LRB- 13718 816 4 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 816 5 EI EI NNP 13718 816 6 : : : 13718 816 7 Meeker meeker NN 13718 816 8 . . . 13718 816 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 817 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 817 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 817 3 EJ EJ NNP 13718 817 4 : : : 13718 817 5 Parl Parl NNP 13718 817 6 . . . 13718 818 1 papers paper NNS 13718 818 2 . . . 13718 818 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 819 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 819 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 819 3 EK EK NNP 13718 819 4 : : : 13718 819 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 819 6 . . . 13718 819 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 820 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 820 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 820 3 EL el NN 13718 820 4 : : : 13718 820 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 820 6 Con Con NNP 13718 820 7 . . . 13718 821 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 821 2 . . NNP 13718 821 3 , , , 13718 821 4 no no UH 13718 821 5 . . . 13718 822 1 82 82 CD 13718 822 2 , , , 13718 822 3 1910 1910 CD 13718 822 4 , , , 13718 822 5 p. p. NN 13718 823 1 106 106 CD 13718 823 2 . . . 13718 823 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 824 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 824 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 824 3 EM em NN 13718 824 4 : : : 13718 824 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 824 6 . . . 13718 824 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 825 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 825 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 825 3 EN EN NNP 13718 825 4 : : : 13718 825 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 825 6 's 's POS 13718 825 7 Register Register NNP 13718 825 8 , , , 13718 825 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 825 10 - - SYM 13718 825 11 11 11 CD 13718 825 12 . . . 13718 825 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 826 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 826 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 826 3 EO EO NNP 13718 826 4 : : : 13718 826 5 Report report NN 13718 826 6 of of IN 13718 826 7 ( ( -LRB- 13718 826 8 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 826 9 ) ) -RRB- 13718 826 10 commissioner commissioner NN 13718 826 11 of of IN 13718 826 12 navigation navigation NN 13718 826 13 for for IN 13718 826 14 1909 1909 CD 13718 826 15 . . . 13718 826 16 ] ] -RRB- 13718 827 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 827 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 827 3 EP EP NNP 13718 827 4 : : : 13718 827 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 827 6 's 's POS 13718 827 7 Register Register NNP 13718 827 8 , , , 13718 827 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 827 10 - - SYM 13718 827 11 11 11 CD 13718 827 12 . . . 13718 827 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 828 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 13718 828 2 X x NN 13718 828 3 RUSSIA RUSSIA NNP 13718 828 4 In in IN 13718 828 5 Russia Russia NNP 13718 828 6 steamship steamship NN 13718 828 7 lines line NNS 13718 828 8 were be VBD 13718 828 9 early early RB 13718 828 10 subsidized subsidize VBN 13718 828 11 with with IN 13718 828 12 mileage mileage NN 13718 828 13 bounties bounty NNS 13718 828 14 , , , 13718 828 15 besides besides IN 13718 828 16 receiving receive VBG 13718 828 17 postal postal JJ 13718 828 18 subventions subvention NNS 13718 828 19 ; ; : 13718 828 20 and and CC 13718 828 21 later later RB 13718 828 22 the the DT 13718 828 23 Government Government NNP 13718 828 24 adopted adopt VBD 13718 828 25 the the DT 13718 828 26 policy policy NN 13718 828 27 of of IN 13718 828 28 returning return VBG 13718 828 29 the the DT 13718 828 30 Suez Suez NNP 13718 828 31 Canal Canal NNP 13718 828 32 tolls toll VBZ 13718 828 33 to to IN 13718 828 34 the the DT 13718 828 35 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 828 36 lines line NNS 13718 828 37 . . . 13718 829 1 The the DT 13718 829 2 mileage mileage NN 13718 829 3 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 829 4 are be VBP 13718 829 5 direct direct JJ 13718 829 6 bounties bounty NNS 13718 829 7 avowedly avowedly RB 13718 829 8 for for IN 13718 829 9 the the DT 13718 829 10 encouragement encouragement NN 13718 829 11 of of IN 13718 829 12 Russian russian JJ 13718 829 13 navigation navigation NN 13718 829 14 , , , 13718 829 15 and and CC 13718 829 16 are be VBP 13718 829 17 very very RB 13718 829 18 large large JJ 13718 829 19 . . . 13718 830 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 830 2 EQ EQ NNP 13718 830 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 830 4 In in IN 13718 830 5 1898 1898 CD 13718 830 6 a a DT 13718 830 7 Government Government NNP 13718 830 8 commission commission NN 13718 830 9 , , , 13718 830 10 appointed appoint VBN 13718 830 11 to to TO 13718 830 12 consider consider VB 13718 830 13 and and CC 13718 830 14 report report VB 13718 830 15 upon upon IN 13718 830 16 the the DT 13718 830 17 state state NN 13718 830 18 of of IN 13718 830 19 the the DT 13718 830 20 empire empire NN 13718 830 21 's 's POS 13718 830 22 mercantile mercantile NNP 13718 830 23 marine marine NNP 13718 830 24 , , , 13718 830 25 declared declare VBD 13718 830 26 that that IN 13718 830 27 Russia Russia NNP 13718 830 28 was be VBD 13718 830 29 losing lose VBG 13718 830 30 a a DT 13718 830 31 vast vast JJ 13718 830 32 sum sum NN 13718 830 33 annually annually RB 13718 830 34 through through IN 13718 830 35 the the DT 13718 830 36 lack lack NN 13718 830 37 of of IN 13718 830 38 a a DT 13718 830 39 sufficient sufficient JJ 13718 830 40 commercial commercial JJ 13718 830 41 fleet fleet NN 13718 830 42 of of IN 13718 830 43 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 830 44 own own JJ 13718 830 45 , , , 13718 830 46 and and CC 13718 830 47 yet yet RB 13718 830 48 no no DT 13718 830 49 progress progress NN 13718 830 50 seemed seem VBD 13718 830 51 to to TO 13718 830 52 be be VB 13718 830 53 making make VBG 13718 830 54 toward toward IN 13718 830 55 increasing increase VBG 13718 830 56 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 830 57 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 830 58 . . . 13718 831 1 To to TO 13718 831 2 remedy remedy VB 13718 831 3 this this DT 13718 831 4 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory JJ 13718 831 5 condition condition NN 13718 831 6 the the DT 13718 831 7 commission commission NN 13718 831 8 suggested suggest VBD 13718 831 9 the the DT 13718 831 10 removal removal NN 13718 831 11 of of IN 13718 831 12 the the DT 13718 831 13 duty duty NN 13718 831 14 on on IN 13718 831 15 ships ship NNS 13718 831 16 built build VBN 13718 831 17 abroad abroad RB 13718 831 18 for for IN 13718 831 19 Russia Russia NNP 13718 831 20 , , , 13718 831 21 and and CC 13718 831 22 the the DT 13718 831 23 free free JJ 13718 831 24 admission admission NN 13718 831 25 of of IN 13718 831 26 all all DT 13718 831 27 material material NN 13718 831 28 necessary necessary JJ 13718 831 29 for for IN 13718 831 30 ship ship NN 13718 831 31 construction construction NN 13718 831 32 . . . 13718 832 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 832 2 ER ER NNP 13718 832 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 832 4 Favoring favor VBG 13718 832 5 laws law NNS 13718 832 6 followed follow VBD 13718 832 7 . . . 13718 833 1 By by IN 13718 833 2 a a DT 13718 833 3 measure measure NN 13718 833 4 of of IN 13718 833 5 July July NNP 13718 833 6 that that DT 13718 833 7 year year NN 13718 833 8 ( ( -LRB- 13718 833 9 1898 1898 CD 13718 833 10 ) ) -RRB- 13718 833 11 ships ship NNS 13718 833 12 bought buy VBN 13718 833 13 abroad abroad RB 13718 833 14 , , , 13718 833 15 if if IN 13718 833 16 destined destine VBN 13718 833 17 for for IN 13718 833 18 the the DT 13718 833 19 foreign foreign NNP 13718 833 20 sea sea NNP 13718 833 21 - - HYPH 13718 833 22 borne bear VBN 13718 833 23 trade trade NN 13718 833 24 , , , 13718 833 25 were be VBD 13718 833 26 exempted exempt VBN 13718 833 27 for for IN 13718 833 28 a a DT 13718 833 29 period period NN 13718 833 30 of of IN 13718 833 31 ten ten CD 13718 833 32 years year NNS 13718 833 33 from from IN 13718 833 34 the the DT 13718 833 35 heavy heavy JJ 13718 833 36 duties duty NNS 13718 833 37 levied levy VBN 13718 833 38 on on IN 13718 833 39 such such JJ 13718 833 40 vessels vessel NNS 13718 833 41 . . . 13718 834 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 834 2 EQ EQ NNP 13718 834 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 834 4 The the DT 13718 834 5 next next JJ 13718 834 6 year year NN 13718 834 7 ( ( -LRB- 13718 834 8 1899 1899 LS 13718 834 9 ) ) -RRB- 13718 834 10 the the DT 13718 834 11 coasting coast VBG 13718 834 12 trade trade NN 13718 834 13 , , , 13718 834 14 reserved reserve VBN 13718 834 15 exclusively exclusively RB 13718 834 16 for for IN 13718 834 17 Russian russian JJ 13718 834 18 ships ship NNS 13718 834 19 , , , 13718 834 20 was be VBD 13718 834 21 extended extend VBN 13718 834 22 to to TO 13718 834 23 include include VB 13718 834 24 navigation navigation NN 13718 834 25 between between IN 13718 834 26 any any DT 13718 834 27 two two CD 13718 834 28 Russian russian JJ 13718 834 29 ports port NNS 13718 834 30 in in IN 13718 834 31 any any DT 13718 834 32 seas sea NNS 13718 834 33 ; ; : 13718 834 34 and and CC 13718 834 35 , , , 13718 834 36 further further RB 13718 834 37 to to TO 13718 834 38 restrict restrict VB 13718 834 39 this this DT 13718 834 40 trade trade NN 13718 834 41 to to IN 13718 834 42 subjects subject NNS 13718 834 43 of of IN 13718 834 44 the the DT 13718 834 45 empire empire NN 13718 834 46 , , , 13718 834 47 it -PRON- PRP 13718 834 48 was be VBD 13718 834 49 enacted enact VBN 13718 834 50 that that IN 13718 834 51 ships ship NNS 13718 834 52 engaged engage VBN 13718 834 53 in in IN 13718 834 54 it -PRON- PRP 13718 834 55 must must MD 13718 834 56 be be VB 13718 834 57 manned man VBN 13718 834 58 exclusively exclusively RB 13718 834 59 by by IN 13718 834 60 Russian russian JJ 13718 834 61 officers officer NNS 13718 834 62 and and CC 13718 834 63 seamen seaman NNS 13718 834 64 . . . 13718 835 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 835 2 EQ EQ NNP 13718 835 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 835 4 At at IN 13718 835 5 this this DT 13718 835 6 period period NN 13718 835 7 Russia Russia NNP 13718 835 8 's 's POS 13718 835 9 shipping shipping NN 13718 835 10 industry industry NN 13718 835 11 , , , 13718 835 12 outside outside IN 13718 835 13 the the DT 13718 835 14 Government Government NNP 13718 835 15 works work VBZ 13718 835 16 for for IN 13718 835 17 the the DT 13718 835 18 construction construction NN 13718 835 19 of of IN 13718 835 20 battle battle NN 13718 835 21 - - HYPH 13718 835 22 ships ship NNS 13718 835 23 , , , 13718 835 24 was be VBD 13718 835 25 of of IN 13718 835 26 comparatively comparatively RB 13718 835 27 little little JJ 13718 835 28 consequence consequence NN 13718 835 29 . . . 13718 836 1 In in IN 13718 836 2 the the DT 13718 836 3 few few JJ 13718 836 4 extensive extensive JJ 13718 836 5 ship ship NN 13718 836 6 - - HYPH 13718 836 7 yards yard NNS 13718 836 8 river river NN 13718 836 9 steamers steamer NNS 13718 836 10 , , , 13718 836 11 tugs tug NNS 13718 836 12 , , , 13718 836 13 and and CC 13718 836 14 other other JJ 13718 836 15 small small JJ 13718 836 16 craft craft NN 13718 836 17 , , , 13718 836 18 built build VBN 13718 836 19 from from IN 13718 836 20 Russian russian JJ 13718 836 21 materials material NNS 13718 836 22 and and CC 13718 836 23 by by IN 13718 836 24 Russian russian JJ 13718 836 25 workmen workman NNS 13718 836 26 , , , 13718 836 27 were be VBD 13718 836 28 chiefly chiefly RB 13718 836 29 turned turn VBN 13718 836 30 out out RP 13718 836 31 . . . 13718 837 1 The the DT 13718 837 2 materials material NNS 13718 837 3 could could MD 13718 837 4 be be VB 13718 837 5 bought buy VBN 13718 837 6 cheaper cheaper RBR 13718 837 7 abroad abroad RB 13718 837 8 , , , 13718 837 9 but but CC 13718 837 10 Russian russian JJ 13718 837 11 labor labor NN 13718 837 12 was be VBD 13718 837 13 cheaper cheap JJR 13718 837 14 . . . 13718 838 1 According accord VBG 13718 838 2 to to IN 13718 838 3 the the DT 13718 838 4 United United NNP 13718 838 5 States States NNP 13718 838 6 consul consul NN 13718 838 7 at at IN 13718 838 8 St. St. NNP 13718 838 9 Petersburg Petersburg NNP 13718 838 10 , , , 13718 838 11 the the DT 13718 838 12 wages wage NNS 13718 838 13 of of IN 13718 838 14 common common JJ 13718 838 15 workmen workman NNS 13718 838 16 were be VBD 13718 838 17 then then RB 13718 838 18 from from IN 13718 838 19 fifty fifty CD 13718 838 20 - - HYPH 13718 838 21 one one CD 13718 838 22 to to TO 13718 838 23 sixty sixty CD 13718 838 24 - - HYPH 13718 838 25 four four CD 13718 838 26 cents cent NNS 13718 838 27 a a DT 13718 838 28 day day NN 13718 838 29 , , , 13718 838 30 while while IN 13718 838 31 skilled skilled JJ 13718 838 32 workmen workman NNS 13718 838 33 were be VBD 13718 838 34 receiving receive VBG 13718 838 35 but but CC 13718 838 36 seventy seventy CD 13718 838 37 - - HYPH 13718 838 38 seven seven CD 13718 838 39 cents cent NNS 13718 838 40 to to IN 13718 838 41 one one CD 13718 838 42 dollar dollar NN 13718 838 43 a a DT 13718 838 44 day day NN 13718 838 45 . . . 13718 839 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 839 2 ES es NN 13718 839 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 839 4 In in IN 13718 839 5 the the DT 13718 839 6 decade decade NN 13718 839 7 1890 1890 CD 13718 839 8 - - SYM 13718 839 9 1901 1901 CD 13718 839 10 the the DT 13718 839 11 amount amount NN 13718 839 12 of of IN 13718 839 13 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 839 14 expended expend VBN 13718 839 15 directly directly RB 13718 839 16 to to TO 13718 839 17 encourage encourage VB 13718 839 18 shipping shipping NN 13718 839 19 increased increase VBD 13718 839 20 rapidly rapidly RB 13718 839 21 , , , 13718 839 22 and and CC 13718 839 23 the the DT 13718 839 24 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 839 25 increased increase VBD 13718 839 26 in in IN 13718 839 27 extent extent NN 13718 839 28 and and CC 13718 839 29 importance importance NN 13718 839 30 . . . 13718 840 1 In in IN 13718 840 2 1890 1890 CD 13718 840 3 - - SYM 13718 840 4 91 91 CD 13718 840 5 the the DT 13718 840 6 total total JJ 13718 840 7 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 840 8 stood stand VBD 13718 840 9 at at IN 13718 840 10 427,335 427,335 CD 13718 840 11 tons ton NNS 13718 840 12 of of IN 13718 840 13 which which WDT 13718 840 14 156,070 156,070 CD 13718 840 15 were be VBD 13718 840 16 steam steam NN 13718 840 17 and and CC 13718 840 18 271,265 271,265 CD 13718 840 19 sailing sailing NN 13718 840 20 ships ship NNS 13718 840 21 . . . 13718 841 1 In in IN 13718 841 2 1902 1902 CD 13718 841 3 - - SYM 13718 841 4 03 03 CD 13718 841 5 a a DT 13718 841 6 total total NN 13718 841 7 of of IN 13718 841 8 800,334 800,334 CD 13718 841 9 tons ton NNS 13718 841 10 was be VBD 13718 841 11 reached reach VBN 13718 841 12 , , , 13718 841 13 of of IN 13718 841 14 which which WDT 13718 841 15 556,102 556,102 CD 13718 841 16 were be VBD 13718 841 17 steam steam NN 13718 841 18 and and CC 13718 841 19 244,232 244,232 CD 13718 841 20 sailing sailing NN 13718 841 21 ships ship NNS 13718 841 22 . . . 13718 842 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 842 2 ET ET NNP 13718 842 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 842 4 In in IN 13718 842 5 1902 1902 CD 13718 842 6 the the DT 13718 842 7 granting granting NN 13718 842 8 of of IN 13718 842 9 bounties bounty NNS 13718 842 10 in in IN 13718 842 11 the the DT 13718 842 12 form form NN 13718 842 13 of of IN 13718 842 14 loans loan NNS 13718 842 15 to to IN 13718 842 16 ship ship NN 13718 842 17 - - HYPH 13718 842 18 owners owner NNS 13718 842 19 was be VBD 13718 842 20 proposed propose VBN 13718 842 21 , , , 13718 842 22 with with IN 13718 842 23 the the DT 13718 842 24 object object NN 13718 842 25 of of IN 13718 842 26 inducing induce VBG 13718 842 27 them -PRON- PRP 13718 842 28 to to TO 13718 842 29 buy buy VB 13718 842 30 Russian russian JJ 13718 842 31 ships ship NNS 13718 842 32 built build VBN 13718 842 33 of of IN 13718 842 34 Russian russian JJ 13718 842 35 materials material NNS 13718 842 36 instead instead RB 13718 842 37 of of IN 13718 842 38 foreign foreign JJ 13718 842 39 product product NN 13718 842 40 . . . 13718 843 1 The the DT 13718 843 2 scheme scheme NN 13718 843 3 contemplated contemplate VBD 13718 843 4 a a DT 13718 843 5 mortgage mortgage NN 13718 843 6 on on IN 13718 843 7 the the DT 13718 843 8 finished finished JJ 13718 843 9 ship ship NN 13718 843 10 at at IN 13718 843 11 fifty fifty CD 13718 843 12 per per IN 13718 843 13 cent cent NN 13718 843 14 of of IN 13718 843 15 the the DT 13718 843 16 actual actual JJ 13718 843 17 cost cost NN 13718 843 18 , , , 13718 843 19 without without IN 13718 843 20 interest interest NN 13718 843 21 , , , 13718 843 22 to to TO 13718 843 23 cover cover VB 13718 843 24 a a DT 13718 843 25 period period NN 13718 843 26 of of IN 13718 843 27 twenty twenty CD 13718 843 28 years year NNS 13718 843 29 , , , 13718 843 30 the the DT 13718 843 31 loans loan NNS 13718 843 32 to to TO 13718 843 33 be be VB 13718 843 34 in in IN 13718 843 35 equal equal JJ 13718 843 36 yearly yearly JJ 13718 843 37 payments payment NNS 13718 843 38 . . . 13718 844 1 The the DT 13718 844 2 amount amount NN 13718 844 3 of of IN 13718 844 4 the the DT 13718 844 5 bounty bounty NN 13718 844 6 was be VBD 13718 844 7 to to TO 13718 844 8 depend depend VB 13718 844 9 upon upon IN 13718 844 10 the the DT 13718 844 11 difference difference NN 13718 844 12 between between IN 13718 844 13 the the DT 13718 844 14 cost cost NN 13718 844 15 of of IN 13718 844 16 home home NN 13718 844 17 - - HYPH 13718 844 18 built build VBN 13718 844 19 and and CC 13718 844 20 foreign foreign NN 13718 844 21 - - HYPH 13718 844 22 built build VBN 13718 844 23 ships ship NNS 13718 844 24 . . . 13718 845 1 The the DT 13718 845 2 loans loan NNS 13718 845 3 were be VBD 13718 845 4 to to TO 13718 845 5 be be VB 13718 845 6 made make VBN 13718 845 7 only only RB 13718 845 8 on on IN 13718 845 9 first first JJ 13718 845 10 - - HYPH 13718 845 11 class class NN 13718 845 12 sea sea NN 13718 845 13 - - HYPH 13718 845 14 going go VBG 13718 845 15 steamers steamer NNS 13718 845 16 . . . 13718 846 1 The the DT 13718 846 2 plans plan NNS 13718 846 3 and and CC 13718 846 4 specifications specification NNS 13718 846 5 were be VBD 13718 846 6 to to TO 13718 846 7 be be VB 13718 846 8 approved approve VBN 13718 846 9 by by IN 13718 846 10 the the DT 13718 846 11 minister minister NNP 13718 846 12 of of IN 13718 846 13 finance finance NNP 13718 846 14 before before IN 13718 846 15 building building NN 13718 846 16 ; ; : 13718 846 17 and and CC 13718 846 18 steamers steamer NNS 13718 846 19 of of IN 13718 846 20 over over IN 13718 846 21 one one CD 13718 846 22 thousand thousand CD 13718 846 23 tons ton NNS 13718 846 24 register register VBP 13718 846 25 must must MD 13718 846 26 show show VB 13718 846 27 an an DT 13718 846 28 average average JJ 13718 846 29 speed speed NN 13718 846 30 of of IN 13718 846 31 not not RB 13718 846 32 less less JJR 13718 846 33 than than IN 13718 846 34 ten ten CD 13718 846 35 knots knot NNS 13718 846 36 on on IN 13718 846 37 a a DT 13718 846 38 six six CD 13718 846 39 hours hour NNS 13718 846 40 ' ' POS 13718 846 41 trial trial NN 13718 846 42 ; ; : 13718 846 43 those those DT 13718 846 44 under under IN 13718 846 45 one one CD 13718 846 46 thousand thousand CD 13718 846 47 tons ton NNS 13718 846 48 , , , 13718 846 49 of of IN 13718 846 50 not not RB 13718 846 51 less less JJR 13718 846 52 than than IN 13718 846 53 eight eight CD 13718 846 54 knots knot NNS 13718 846 55 . . . 13718 847 1 In in IN 13718 847 2 addition addition NN 13718 847 3 to to IN 13718 847 4 the the DT 13718 847 5 loans loan NNS 13718 847 6 the the DT 13718 847 7 Government Government NNP 13718 847 8 was be VBD 13718 847 9 to to TO 13718 847 10 bear bear VB 13718 847 11 part part NN 13718 847 12 of of IN 13718 847 13 the the DT 13718 847 14 expense expense NN 13718 847 15 of of IN 13718 847 16 insurance insurance NN 13718 847 17 . . . 13718 848 1 To to TO 13718 848 2 facilitate facilitate VB 13718 848 3 the the DT 13718 848 4 export export NN 13718 848 5 of of IN 13718 848 6 Russian russian JJ 13718 848 7 goods good NNS 13718 848 8 in in IN 13718 848 9 Russian Russian NNP 13718 848 10 - - HYPH 13718 848 11 built build VBN 13718 848 12 ships ship NNS 13718 848 13 , , , 13718 848 14 a a DT 13718 848 15 rebate rebate NN 13718 848 16 was be VBD 13718 848 17 allowed allow VBN 13718 848 18 of of IN 13718 848 19 half half PDT 13718 848 20 the the DT 13718 848 21 expense expense NN 13718 848 22 of of IN 13718 848 23 Russian russian JJ 13718 848 24 coal coal NN 13718 848 25 used use VBN 13718 848 26 in in IN 13718 848 27 steamers steamer NNS 13718 848 28 carrying carry VBG 13718 848 29 less less JJR 13718 848 30 than than IN 13718 848 31 three three CD 13718 848 32 - - HYPH 13718 848 33 fourths fourth NNS 13718 848 34 of of IN 13718 848 35 a a DT 13718 848 36 full full JJ 13718 848 37 cargo cargo NN 13718 848 38 on on IN 13718 848 39 export export NN 13718 848 40 , , , 13718 848 41 and and CC 13718 848 42 one one CD 13718 848 43 - - HYPH 13718 848 44 half half NN 13718 848 45 cargo cargo NN 13718 848 46 on on IN 13718 848 47 import import NN 13718 848 48 . . . 13718 849 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 849 2 was be VBD 13718 849 3 estimated estimate VBN 13718 849 4 that that IN 13718 849 5 this this DT 13718 849 6 scheme scheme NN 13718 849 7 for for IN 13718 849 8 fostering foster VBG 13718 849 9 domestic domestic JJ 13718 849 10 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 849 11 would would MD 13718 849 12 entail entail VB 13718 849 13 smaller small JJR 13718 849 14 drafts draft NNS 13718 849 15 on on IN 13718 849 16 the the DT 13718 849 17 national national JJ 13718 849 18 treasury treasury NN 13718 849 19 than than IN 13718 849 20 would would MD 13718 849 21 the the DT 13718 849 22 granting granting NN 13718 849 23 of of IN 13718 849 24 direct direct JJ 13718 849 25 construction construction NN 13718 849 26 and and CC 13718 849 27 navigation navigation NN 13718 849 28 premiums premium NNS 13718 849 29 . . . 13718 850 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 850 2 EU EU NNP 13718 850 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 850 4 Progress Progress NNP 13718 850 5 was be VBD 13718 850 6 checked check VBN 13718 850 7 appreciably appreciably RB 13718 850 8 by by IN 13718 850 9 the the DT 13718 850 10 war war NN 13718 850 11 with with IN 13718 850 12 Japan Japan NNP 13718 850 13 ( ( -LRB- 13718 850 14 1904 1904 CD 13718 850 15 - - SYM 13718 850 16 05 05 CD 13718 850 17 ) ) -RRB- 13718 850 18 . . . 13718 851 1 But but CC 13718 851 2 the the DT 13718 851 3 year year NN 13718 851 4 after after RB 13718 851 5 , , , 13718 851 6 the the DT 13718 851 7 empire empire NN 13718 851 8 was be VBD 13718 851 9 active active JJ 13718 851 10 again again RB 13718 851 11 in in IN 13718 851 12 advancing advance VBG 13718 851 13 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 851 14 interests interest NNS 13718 851 15 in in IN 13718 851 16 the the DT 13718 851 17 East East NNP 13718 851 18 , , , 13718 851 19 by by IN 13718 851 20 systematically systematically RB 13718 851 21 granting grant VBG 13718 851 22 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 851 23 to to TO 13718 851 24 steamship steamship VB 13718 851 25 lines line NNS 13718 851 26 to to IN 13718 851 27 various various JJ 13718 851 28 Asiatic asiatic JJ 13718 851 29 points point NNS 13718 851 30 . . . 13718 852 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 852 2 EV EV NNP 13718 852 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 852 4 By by IN 13718 852 5 1909 1909 CD 13718 852 6 the the DT 13718 852 7 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 852 8 had have VBD 13718 852 9 been be VBN 13718 852 10 brought bring VBN 13718 852 11 to to IN 13718 852 12 a a DT 13718 852 13 total total NN 13718 852 14 of of IN 13718 852 15 700,959 700,959 CD 13718 852 16 tons ton NNS 13718 852 17 , , , 13718 852 18 approaching approach VBG 13718 852 19 that that DT 13718 852 20 of of IN 13718 852 21 the the DT 13718 852 22 year year NN 13718 852 23 before before IN 13718 852 24 the the DT 13718 852 25 war war NN 13718 852 26 . . . 13718 853 1 Of of IN 13718 853 2 this this DT 13718 853 3 total total NN 13718 853 4 443,243 443,243 CD 13718 853 5 was be VBD 13718 853 6 steam steam NN 13718 853 7 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 853 8 . . . 13718 854 1 The the DT 13718 854 2 greater great JJR 13718 854 3 part part NN 13718 854 4 of of IN 13718 854 5 the the DT 13718 854 6 steam steam NN 13718 854 7 fleet fleet NN 13718 854 8 was be VBD 13718 854 9 foreign foreign JJ 13718 854 10 built build VBN 13718 854 11 , , , 13718 854 12 only only RB 13718 854 13 167 167 CD 13718 854 14 of of IN 13718 854 15 the the DT 13718 854 16 total total NN 13718 854 17 , , , 13718 854 18 898 898 CD 13718 854 19 steamers steamer NNS 13718 854 20 , , , 13718 854 21 being be VBG 13718 854 22 of of IN 13718 854 23 Russian russian JJ 13718 854 24 product product NN 13718 854 25 . . . 13718 855 1 The the DT 13718 855 2 largest large JJS 13718 855 3 number number NN 13718 855 4 were be VBD 13718 855 5 built build VBN 13718 855 6 in in IN 13718 855 7 England England NNP 13718 855 8 ( ( -LRB- 13718 855 9 341 341 CD 13718 855 10 ) ) -RRB- 13718 855 11 . . . 13718 856 1 Others other NNS 13718 856 2 were be VBD 13718 856 3 obtained obtain VBN 13718 856 4 from from IN 13718 856 5 various various JJ 13718 856 6 European european JJ 13718 856 7 yards yard NNS 13718 856 8 . . . 13718 857 1 More More JJR 13718 857 2 than than IN 13718 857 3 ninety ninety CD 13718 857 4 per per IN 13718 857 5 cent cent NN 13718 857 6 were be VBD 13718 857 7 of of IN 13718 857 8 iron iron NN 13718 857 9 and and CC 13718 857 10 steel steel NN 13718 857 11 . . . 13718 858 1 Of of IN 13718 858 2 the the DT 13718 858 3 sailing sailing NN 13718 858 4 - - HYPH 13718 858 5 ships ship NNS 13718 858 6 , , , 13718 858 7 ninety ninety CD 13718 858 8 per per IN 13718 858 9 cent cent NN 13718 858 10 were be VBD 13718 858 11 home home NN 13718 858 12 product product NN 13718 858 13 . . . 13718 859 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 859 2 EW ew NN 13718 859 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 859 4 In in IN 13718 859 5 1910 1910 CD 13718 859 6 the the DT 13718 859 7 total total JJ 13718 859 8 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 859 9 stood stand VBD 13718 859 10 at at IN 13718 859 11 887,325 887,325 CD 13718 859 12 tons ton NNS 13718 859 13 . . . 13718 860 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 860 2 EX EX NNP 13718 860 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 860 4 The the DT 13718 860 5 mileage mileage NN 13718 860 6 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 860 7 in in IN 13718 860 8 1910 1910 CD 13718 860 9 were be VBD 13718 860 10 going go VBG 13718 860 11 principally principally RB 13718 860 12 to to IN 13718 860 13 eleven eleven CD 13718 860 14 steamship steamship NN 13718 860 15 companies company NNS 13718 860 16 ; ; : 13718 860 17 the the DT 13718 860 18 postal postal JJ 13718 860 19 subventions subvention NNS 13718 860 20 mainly mainly RB 13718 860 21 to to IN 13718 860 22 four four CD 13718 860 23 . . . 13718 861 1 Those those DT 13718 861 2 receiving receive VBG 13718 861 3 the the DT 13718 861 4 mileage mileage NN 13718 861 5 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 861 6 carry carry VBP 13718 861 7 the the DT 13718 861 8 mails mail NNS 13718 861 9 and and CC 13718 861 10 Government Government NNP 13718 861 11 passengers passenger NNS 13718 861 12 free free JJ 13718 861 13 . . . 13718 862 1 The the DT 13718 862 2 largest large JJS 13718 862 3 mileage mileage NN 13718 862 4 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 862 5 goes go VBZ 13718 862 6 to to IN 13718 862 7 the the DT 13718 862 8 Black Black NNP 13718 862 9 Sea Sea NNP 13718 862 10 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 862 11 Company Company NNP 13718 862 12 , , , 13718 862 13 the the DT 13718 862 14 oldest old JJS 13718 862 15 and and CC 13718 862 16 most most RBS 13718 862 17 important important JJ 13718 862 18 of of IN 13718 862 19 the the DT 13718 862 20 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 862 21 lines line NNS 13718 862 22 ( ( -LRB- 13718 862 23 founded found VBN 13718 862 24 in in IN 13718 862 25 1856 1856 CD 13718 862 26 , , , 13718 862 27 with with IN 13718 862 28 Government Government NNP 13718 862 29 aid aid NN 13718 862 30 ) ) -RRB- 13718 862 31 . . . 13718 863 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 863 2 EY EY NNP 13718 863 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 863 4 In in IN 13718 863 5 addition addition NN 13718 863 6 to to IN 13718 863 7 the the DT 13718 863 8 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 863 9 the the DT 13718 863 10 Government Government NNP 13718 863 11 pays pay VBZ 13718 863 12 back back RB 13718 863 13 the the DT 13718 863 14 Suez Suez NNP 13718 863 15 Canal Canal NNP 13718 863 16 tolls toll NNS 13718 863 17 . . . 13718 864 1 The the DT 13718 864 2 Russian Russian NNP 13718 864 3 Volunteer Volunteer NNP 13718 864 4 Fleet Fleet NNP 13718 864 5 stands stand VBZ 13718 864 6 second second JJ 13718 864 7 on on IN 13718 864 8 the the DT 13718 864 9 list list NN 13718 864 10 of of IN 13718 864 11 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 864 12 receivers receiver NNS 13718 864 13 . . . 13718 865 1 This this DT 13718 865 2 is be VBZ 13718 865 3 practically practically RB 13718 865 4 a a DT 13718 865 5 Government Government NNP 13718 865 6 affair affair NN 13718 865 7 . . . 13718 866 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 866 2 was be VBD 13718 866 3 created create VBN 13718 866 4 in in IN 13718 866 5 the the DT 13718 866 6 war war NN 13718 866 7 - - HYPH 13718 866 8 time time NN 13718 866 9 of of IN 13718 866 10 1877 1877 CD 13718 866 11 - - SYM 13718 866 12 78 78 CD 13718 866 13 , , , 13718 866 14 by by IN 13718 866 15 private private JJ 13718 866 16 subscription subscription NN 13718 866 17 , , , 13718 866 18 as as IN 13718 866 19 an an DT 13718 866 20 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 866 21 war war NN 13718 866 22 fleet fleet NN 13718 866 23 ; ; : 13718 866 24 and and CC 13718 866 25 was be VBD 13718 866 26 reorganized reorganize VBN 13718 866 27 for for IN 13718 866 28 general general JJ 13718 866 29 service service NN 13718 866 30 in in IN 13718 866 31 1892 1892 CD 13718 866 32 . . . 13718 867 1 The the DT 13718 867 2 members member NNS 13718 867 3 of of IN 13718 867 4 the the DT 13718 867 5 board board NN 13718 867 6 of of IN 13718 867 7 managers manager NNS 13718 867 8 are be VBP 13718 867 9 State state NN 13718 867 10 nominees nominee NNS 13718 867 11 , , , 13718 867 12 and and CC 13718 867 13 the the DT 13718 867 14 officers officer NNS 13718 867 15 and and CC 13718 867 16 crews crew NNS 13718 867 17 are be VBP 13718 867 18 regarded regard VBN 13718 867 19 as as IN 13718 867 20 employees employee NNS 13718 867 21 of of IN 13718 867 22 the the DT 13718 867 23 crown crown NN 13718 867 24 . . . 13718 868 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 868 2 EZ EZ NNP 13718 868 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 868 4 The the DT 13718 868 5 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 868 6 is be VBZ 13718 868 7 fixed fix VBN 13718 868 8 at at IN 13718 868 9 six six CD 13718 868 10 hundred hundred CD 13718 868 11 thousand thousand CD 13718 868 12 rubles ruble NNS 13718 868 13 ( ( -LRB- 13718 868 14 $ $ $ 13718 868 15 309,999 309,999 CD 13718 868 16 ) ) -RRB- 13718 868 17 a a DT 13718 868 18 year year NN 13718 868 19 ; ; , 13718 868 20 and and CC 13718 868 21 the the DT 13718 868 22 refunded refunded JJ 13718 868 23 Suez Suez NNP 13718 868 24 Canal Canal NNP 13718 868 25 tolls toll NNS 13718 868 26 amount amount VBP 13718 868 27 to to IN 13718 868 28 another another DT 13718 868 29 six six CD 13718 868 30 hundred hundred CD 13718 868 31 thousand thousand CD 13718 868 32 rubles ruble NNS 13718 868 33 . . . 13718 869 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 869 2 FA fa NN 13718 869 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 869 4 The the DT 13718 869 5 mileage mileage NN 13718 869 6 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 869 7 , , , 13718 869 8 given give VBN 13718 869 9 directly directly RB 13718 869 10 to to IN 13718 869 11 foster foster JJ 13718 869 12 shipping shipping NN 13718 869 13 , , , 13718 869 14 increased increase VBD 13718 869 15 rapidly rapidly RB 13718 869 16 from from IN 13718 869 17 year year NN 13718 869 18 to to IN 13718 869 19 year year NN 13718 869 20 after after IN 13718 869 21 1890 1890 CD 13718 869 22 , , , 13718 869 23 while while IN 13718 869 24 the the DT 13718 869 25 postal postal JJ 13718 869 26 subventions subvention NNS 13718 869 27 , , , 13718 869 28 for for IN 13718 869 29 mail mail NN 13718 869 30 carriage carriage NN 13718 869 31 chiefly chiefly RB 13718 869 32 , , , 13718 869 33 remained remain VBD 13718 869 34 practically practically RB 13718 869 35 constant constant JJ 13718 869 36 . . . 13718 870 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 870 2 FB FB NNP 13718 870 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 870 4 FOOTNOTES FOOTNOTES NNP 13718 870 5 : : : 13718 870 6 [ [ -LRB- 13718 870 7 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 870 8 EQ EQ NNP 13718 870 9 : : : 13718 870 10 Meeker meeker NN 13718 870 11 . . . 13718 870 12 ] ] -RRB- 13718 871 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 871 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 871 3 ER ER NNP 13718 871 4 : : : 13718 871 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 871 6 Consul Consul NNP 13718 871 7 Smith Smith NNP 13718 871 8 , , , 13718 871 9 Moscow Moscow NNP 13718 871 10 , , , 13718 871 11 in in IN 13718 871 12 Con Con NNP 13718 871 13 . . . 13718 872 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 872 2 . . NNP 13718 872 3 , , , 13718 872 4 no no UH 13718 872 5 . . . 13718 873 1 216 216 CD 13718 873 2 , , , 13718 873 3 p. p. NN 13718 873 4 149 149 CD 13718 873 5 , , , 13718 873 6 Sept. September NNP 13718 873 7 , , , 13718 873 8 1898 1898 CD 13718 873 9 . . . 13718 873 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 874 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 874 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 874 3 ES es NN 13718 874 4 : : : 13718 874 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 874 6 Con Con NNP 13718 874 7 . . . 13718 875 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 875 2 R.T. R.T. NNP 13718 875 3 Greener Greener NNP 13718 875 4 , , , 13718 875 5 St. St. NNP 13718 875 6 Petersburg Petersburg NNP 13718 875 7 , , , 13718 875 8 in in IN 13718 875 9 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 875 10 Con Con NNP 13718 875 11 . . . 13718 876 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 876 2 . . NNP 13718 876 3 , , , 13718 876 4 no no UH 13718 876 5 . . . 13718 877 1 236 236 CD 13718 877 2 , , , 13718 877 3 p. p. NN 13718 877 4 91 91 CD 13718 877 5 , , , 13718 877 6 May May NNP 13718 877 7 , , , 13718 877 8 1900 1900 CD 13718 877 9 . . . 13718 877 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 878 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 878 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 878 3 ET ET NNP 13718 878 4 : : : 13718 878 5 Report report NN 13718 878 6 of of IN 13718 878 7 The the DT 13718 878 8 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 878 9 Marine Marine NNP 13718 878 10 Commission Commission NNP 13718 878 11 ( ( -LRB- 13718 878 12 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 878 13 ) ) -RRB- 13718 878 14 , , , 13718 878 15 1905 1905 CD 13718 878 16 , , , 13718 878 17 vol vol NNP 13718 878 18 . . . 13718 879 1 II II NNP 13718 879 2 , , , 13718 879 3 p. p. NN 13718 880 1 947 947 CD 13718 880 2 . . . 13718 880 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 881 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 881 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 881 3 EU EU NNP 13718 881 4 : : : 13718 881 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 881 6 Commercial Commercial NNP 13718 881 7 Agent Agent NNP 13718 881 8 R.T. R.T. NNP 13718 881 9 Greener Greener NNP 13718 881 10 , , , 13718 881 11 Vladivostock Vladivostock NNP 13718 881 12 , , , 13718 881 13 in in IN 13718 881 14 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 881 15 Con Con NNP 13718 881 16 . . . 13718 882 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 882 2 . . . 13718 882 3 , , , 13718 882 4 no no UH 13718 882 5 . . . 13718 883 1 265 265 CD 13718 883 2 , , , 13718 883 3 p. p. NN 13718 883 4 218 218 CD 13718 883 5 , , , 13718 883 6 October October NNP 13718 883 7 , , , 13718 883 8 1902 1902 CD 13718 883 9 . . . 13718 883 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 884 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 884 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 884 3 EV EV NNP 13718 884 4 : : : 13718 884 5 Same same JJ 13718 884 6 , , , 13718 884 7 no no UH 13718 884 8 . . . 13718 885 1 313 313 CD 13718 885 2 , , , 13718 885 3 p. p. NN 13718 885 4 140 140 CD 13718 885 5 , , , 13718 885 6 October October NNP 13718 885 7 , , , 13718 885 8 1906 1906 CD 13718 885 9 . . . 13718 885 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 886 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 886 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 886 3 EW ew NN 13718 886 4 : : : 13718 886 5 Con Con NNP 13718 886 6 . . . 13718 887 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 887 2 John John NNP 13718 887 3 H. H. NNP 13718 887 4 Snodgrass Snodgrass NNP 13718 887 5 , , , 13718 887 6 Moscow Moscow NNP 13718 887 7 , , , 13718 887 8 in in IN 13718 887 9 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 887 10 Con Con NNP 13718 887 11 . . . 13718 888 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 888 2 . . . 13718 888 3 , , , 13718 888 4 no no UH 13718 888 5 . . . 13718 889 1 354 354 CD 13718 889 2 , , , 13718 889 3 pp pp NNP 13718 889 4 . . . 13718 890 1 32 32 CD 13718 890 2 - - SYM 13718 890 3 33 33 CD 13718 890 4 , , , 13718 890 5 March March NNP 13718 890 6 , , , 13718 890 7 1910 1910 CD 13718 890 8 . . . 13718 890 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 891 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 891 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 891 3 EX EX NNP 13718 891 4 : : : 13718 891 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 891 6 's 's POS 13718 891 7 Register Register NNP 13718 891 8 , , , 13718 891 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 891 10 - - SYM 13718 891 11 11 11 CD 13718 891 12 . . . 13718 891 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 892 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 892 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 892 3 EY EY NNP 13718 892 4 : : : 13718 892 5 Con Con NNP 13718 892 6 . . . 13718 893 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 893 2 Snodgrass Snodgrass NNP 13718 893 3 , , , 13718 893 4 Con Con NNP 13718 893 5 . . . 13718 894 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 894 2 . . . 13718 894 3 , , , 13718 894 4 no no UH 13718 894 5 . . . 13718 895 1 102 102 CD 13718 895 2 , , , 13718 895 3 Oct. October NNP 13718 895 4 , , , 13718 895 5 1910 1910 CD 13718 895 6 . . . 13718 895 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 896 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 896 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 896 3 EZ EZ NNP 13718 896 4 : : : 13718 896 5 Parl Parl NNP 13718 896 6 . . . 13718 897 1 papers paper NNS 13718 897 2 : : : 13718 897 3 Report report NN 13718 897 4 of of IN 13718 897 5 com com NN 13718 897 6 . . . 13718 898 1 of of IN 13718 898 2 enquiry enquiry NN 13718 898 3 into into IN 13718 898 4 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 898 5 Subsidies Subsidies NNPS 13718 898 6 , , , 13718 898 7 1901 1901 CD 13718 898 8 . . . 13718 898 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 899 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 899 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 899 3 FA FA NNP 13718 899 4 : : : 13718 899 5 List list NN 13718 899 6 given give VBN 13718 899 7 in in IN 13718 899 8 Rept Rept NNP 13718 899 9 . . . 13718 900 1 of of IN 13718 900 2 Mer Mer NNP 13718 900 3 . . . 13718 901 1 Marine Marine NNP 13718 901 2 Com Com NNP 13718 901 3 . . NNP 13718 901 4 , , , 13718 901 5 with with IN 13718 901 6 totals total NNS 13718 901 7 paid pay VBN 13718 901 8 in in IN 13718 901 9 1902 1902 CD 13718 901 10 - - SYM 13718 901 11 03 03 CD 13718 901 12 , , , 13718 901 13 vol vol NNP 13718 901 14 . . . 13718 902 1 2 2 CD 13718 902 2 , , , 13718 902 3 p. p. NN 13718 903 1 946 946 CD 13718 903 2 . . . 13718 903 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 904 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 904 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 904 3 FB FB NNP 13718 904 4 : : : 13718 904 5 Mecker Mecker NNP 13718 904 6 . . . 13718 904 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 905 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 13718 905 2 XI XI NNP 13718 905 3 JAPAN JAPAN NNP 13718 905 4 -- -- : 13718 905 5 CHINA CHINA NNP 13718 905 6 While while IN 13718 905 7 France France NNP 13718 905 8 is be VBZ 13718 905 9 the the DT 13718 905 10 bounty bounty NN 13718 905 11 - - HYPH 13718 905 12 giving give VBG 13718 905 13 nation nation NN 13718 905 14 _ _ NNP 13718 905 15 par par NN 13718 905 16 excellence excellence NN 13718 905 17 _ _ NNP 13718 905 18 , , , 13718 905 19 Japan Japan NNP 13718 905 20 is be VBZ 13718 905 21 a a DT 13718 905 22 pressing press VBG 13718 905 23 second second NN 13718 905 24 . . . 13718 906 1 The the DT 13718 906 2 development development NN 13718 906 3 of of IN 13718 906 4 a a DT 13718 906 5 modern modern JJ 13718 906 6 merchant merchant NN 13718 906 7 marine marine NN 13718 906 8 , , , 13718 906 9 together together RB 13718 906 10 with with IN 13718 906 11 a a DT 13718 906 12 modern modern JJ 13718 906 13 navy navy NN 13718 906 14 , , , 13718 906 15 was be VBD 13718 906 16 among among IN 13718 906 17 the the DT 13718 906 18 first first JJ 13718 906 19 undertakings undertaking NNS 13718 906 20 of of IN 13718 906 21 the the DT 13718 906 22 awakening awakening NN 13718 906 23 empire empire NN 13718 906 24 upon upon IN 13718 906 25 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 906 26 assumption assumption NN 13718 906 27 of of IN 13718 906 28 Occidental occidental JJ 13718 906 29 civilization civilization NN 13718 906 30 . . . 13718 907 1 Adopting adopt VBG 13718 907 2 what what WP 13718 907 3 seemed seem VBD 13718 907 4 to to IN 13718 907 5 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 907 6 statesmen statesman NNS 13718 907 7 of of IN 13718 907 8 the the DT 13718 907 9 new new JJ 13718 907 10 regime regime NN 13718 907 11 , , , 13718 907 12 from from IN 13718 907 13 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 907 14 study study NN 13718 907 15 of of IN 13718 907 16 Western western JJ 13718 907 17 methods method NNS 13718 907 18 , , , 13718 907 19 to to TO 13718 907 20 be be VB 13718 907 21 the the DT 13718 907 22 speediest speedy JJS 13718 907 23 way way NN 13718 907 24 to to IN 13718 907 25 that that DT 13718 907 26 end end NN 13718 907 27 , , , 13718 907 28 she -PRON- PRP 13718 907 29 started start VBD 13718 907 30 out out RP 13718 907 31 energetically energetically RB 13718 907 32 to to TO 13718 907 33 attain attain VB 13718 907 34 it -PRON- PRP 13718 907 35 through through IN 13718 907 36 lavish lavish JJ 13718 907 37 money money NN 13718 907 38 - - HYPH 13718 907 39 grants grant NNS 13718 907 40 from from IN 13718 907 41 the the DT 13718 907 42 national national NNP 13718 907 43 treasury treasury NNP 13718 907 44 for for IN 13718 907 45 the the DT 13718 907 46 establishment establishment NN 13718 907 47 of of IN 13718 907 48 steamship steamship NN 13718 907 49 companies company NNS 13718 907 50 of of IN 13718 907 51 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 907 52 own own JJ 13718 907 53 people people NNS 13718 907 54 in in IN 13718 907 55 coastwise coastwise NNP 13718 907 56 and and CC 13718 907 57 ocean ocean NNP 13718 907 58 service service NN 13718 907 59 , , , 13718 907 60 and and CC 13718 907 61 of of IN 13718 907 62 modernized modernize VBN 13718 907 63 ship ship NN 13718 907 64 - - HYPH 13718 907 65 yards yard NNS 13718 907 66 and and CC 13718 907 67 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 907 68 . . . 13718 908 1 The the DT 13718 908 2 initial initial JJ 13718 908 3 venture venture NN 13718 908 4 resulted result VBD 13718 908 5 in in IN 13718 908 6 the the DT 13718 908 7 creation creation NN 13718 908 8 of of IN 13718 908 9 a a DT 13718 908 10 steamship steamship NN 13718 908 11 monopoly monopoly NN 13718 908 12 . . . 13718 909 1 This this DT 13718 909 2 was be VBD 13718 909 3 the the DT 13718 909 4 subsidizing subsidizing NN 13718 909 5 , , , 13718 909 6 in in IN 13718 909 7 1877 1877 CD 13718 909 8 , , , 13718 909 9 of of IN 13718 909 10 the the DT 13718 909 11 pioneer pioneer NN 13718 909 12 concern concern NN 13718 909 13 , , , 13718 909 14 to to TO 13718 909 15 supply supply VB 13718 909 16 steam steam NN 13718 909 17 communication communication NN 13718 909 18 between between IN 13718 909 19 various various JJ 13718 909 20 domestic domestic JJ 13718 909 21 ports port NNS 13718 909 22 , , , 13718 909 23 and and CC 13718 909 24 also also RB 13718 909 25 with with IN 13718 909 26 Siberia Siberia NNP 13718 909 27 , , , 13718 909 28 China China NNP 13718 909 29 , , , 13718 909 30 and and CC 13718 909 31 Corea Corea NNP 13718 909 32 . . . 13718 910 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 910 2 was be VBD 13718 910 3 founded found VBN 13718 910 4 by by IN 13718 910 5 a a DT 13718 910 6 broad broad RB 13718 910 7 - - HYPH 13718 910 8 visioned visione VBN 13718 910 9 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 910 10 merchant merchant NN 13718 910 11 , , , 13718 910 12 Jwasaki Jwasaki NNP 13718 910 13 Yataro,[FC yataro,[fc NN 13718 910 14 ] ] -RRB- 13718 910 15 and and CC 13718 910 16 controlled control VBN 13718 910 17 by by IN 13718 910 18 him -PRON- PRP 13718 910 19 . . . 13718 911 1 To to TO 13718 911 2 break break VB 13718 911 3 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 911 4 monopoly monopoly NN 13718 911 5 the the DT 13718 911 6 Government Government NNP 13718 911 7 in in IN 13718 911 8 1882 1882 CD 13718 911 9 set set VBD 13718 911 10 up up RP 13718 911 11 a a DT 13718 911 12 rival rival JJ 13718 911 13 State state NN 13718 911 14 - - HYPH 13718 911 15 supported support VBN 13718 911 16 company company NN 13718 911 17 . . . 13718 912 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 912 2 FC FC NNP 13718 912 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 912 4 After after IN 13718 912 5 a a DT 13718 912 6 period period NN 13718 912 7 of of IN 13718 912 8 " " `` 13718 912 9 desperate desperate JJ 13718 912 10 competition competition NN 13718 912 11 " " '' 13718 912 12 and and CC 13718 912 13 warfare warfare NN 13718 912 14 , , , 13718 912 15 Jwasaki Jwasaki NNP 13718 912 16 persuaded persuade VBD 13718 912 17 the the DT 13718 912 18 new new JJ 13718 912 19 concern concern NN 13718 912 20 to to TO 13718 912 21 unite unite VB 13718 912 22 with with IN 13718 912 23 his -PRON- PRP 13718 912 24 . . . 13718 913 1 So so RB 13718 913 2 was be VBD 13718 913 3 effected effect VBN 13718 913 4 a a DT 13718 913 5 community community NN 13718 913 6 of of IN 13718 913 7 interests interest NNS 13718 913 8 after after IN 13718 913 9 the the DT 13718 913 10 most most RBS 13718 913 11 approved approve VBN 13718 913 12 Western western JJ 13718 913 13 pattern pattern NN 13718 913 14 . . . 13718 914 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 914 2 FC FC NNP 13718 914 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 914 4 By by IN 13718 914 5 this this DT 13718 914 6 union union NN 13718 914 7 was be VBD 13718 914 8 formed form VBN 13718 914 9 , , , 13718 914 10 in in IN 13718 914 11 1885 1885 CD 13718 914 12 , , , 13718 914 13 the the DT 13718 914 14 powerful powerful JJ 13718 914 15 _ _ NNP 13718 914 16 Nippon Nippon NNP 13718 914 17 Yusen Yusen NNP 13718 914 18 Kaisha Kaisha NNP 13718 914 19 _ _ NNP 13718 914 20 ( ( -LRB- 13718 914 21 Japan Japan NNP 13718 914 22 Mail Mail NNP 13718 914 23 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 914 24 Company Company NNP 13718 914 25 ) ) -RRB- 13718 914 26 , , , 13718 914 27 which which WDT 13718 914 28 remained remain VBD 13718 914 29 the the DT 13718 914 30 most most RBS 13718 914 31 powerful powerful JJ 13718 914 32 of of IN 13718 914 33 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 914 34 steamship steamship NN 13718 914 35 establishments establishment NNS 13718 914 36 , , , 13718 914 37 with with IN 13718 914 38 lines line NNS 13718 914 39 running run VBG 13718 914 40 to to IN 13718 914 41 the the DT 13718 914 42 same same JJ 13718 914 43 ports port NNS 13718 914 44 to to TO 13718 914 45 which which WDT 13718 914 46 the the DT 13718 914 47 American american JJ 13718 914 48 steamers steamer NNS 13718 914 49 run run VBP 13718 914 50 . . . 13718 915 1 Coincident coincident NN 13718 915 2 with with IN 13718 915 3 the the DT 13718 915 4 State state NN 13718 915 5 - - HYPH 13718 915 6 aiding aid VBG 13718 915 7 of of IN 13718 915 8 steamship steamship NN 13718 915 9 companies company NNS 13718 915 10 was be VBD 13718 915 11 the the DT 13718 915 12 granting granting NN 13718 915 13 of of IN 13718 915 14 liberal liberal JJ 13718 915 15 postal postal JJ 13718 915 16 subvention subvention NN 13718 915 17 . . . 13718 916 1 Next next RB 13718 916 2 followed follow VBD 13718 916 3 the the DT 13718 916 4 institution institution NN 13718 916 5 of of IN 13718 916 6 a a DT 13718 916 7 general general JJ 13718 916 8 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 916 9 system system NN 13718 916 10 , , , 13718 916 11 frankly frankly RB 13718 916 12 designed design VBN 13718 916 13 to to TO 13718 916 14 stimulate stimulate VB 13718 916 15 domestic domestic JJ 13718 916 16 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 916 17 and and CC 13718 916 18 to to IN 13718 916 19 further further JJ 13718 916 20 navigation navigation NN 13718 916 21 by by IN 13718 916 22 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 916 23 ships ship NNS 13718 916 24 . . . 13718 917 1 This this DT 13718 917 2 system system NN 13718 917 3 was be VBD 13718 917 4 embodied embody VBN 13718 917 5 in in IN 13718 917 6 two two CD 13718 917 7 acts act NNS 13718 917 8 promulgated promulgate VBN 13718 917 9 in in IN 13718 917 10 1896 1896 CD 13718 917 11 , , , 13718 917 12 the the DT 13718 917 13 year year NN 13718 917 14 after after IN 13718 917 15 the the DT 13718 917 16 finish finish NN 13718 917 17 of of IN 13718 917 18 the the DT 13718 917 19 Japan Japan NNP 13718 917 20 - - HYPH 13718 917 21 China China NNP 13718 917 22 War War NNP 13718 917 23 ( ( -LRB- 13718 917 24 1894 1894 CD 13718 917 25 - - SYM 13718 917 26 95 95 CD 13718 917 27 ) ) -RRB- 13718 917 28 , , , 13718 917 29 when when WRB 13718 917 30 the the DT 13718 917 31 merchant merchant NN 13718 917 32 marine marine NN 13718 917 33 was be VBD 13718 917 34 growing grow VBG 13718 917 35 pretty pretty RB 13718 917 36 rapidly rapidly RB 13718 917 37 , , , 13718 917 38 but but CC 13718 917 39 not not RB 13718 917 40 rapidly rapidly RB 13718 917 41 enough enough JJ 13718 917 42 for for IN 13718 917 43 the the DT 13718 917 44 aspiring aspire VBG 13718 917 45 nation nation NN 13718 917 46 . . . 13718 918 1 These these DT 13718 918 2 were be VBD 13718 918 3 , , , 13718 918 4 a a DT 13718 918 5 Shipbuilding Shipbuilding NNP 13718 918 6 Encouragement Encouragement NNP 13718 918 7 Law Law NNP 13718 918 8 , , , 13718 918 9 the the DT 13718 918 10 aim aim NN 13718 918 11 of of IN 13718 918 12 which which WDT 13718 918 13 was be VBD 13718 918 14 to to TO 13718 918 15 stimulate stimulate VB 13718 918 16 the the DT 13718 918 17 building building NN 13718 918 18 of of IN 13718 918 19 vessels vessel NNS 13718 918 20 above above IN 13718 918 21 700 700 CD 13718 918 22 tons ton NNS 13718 918 23 ; ; : 13718 918 24 and and CC 13718 918 25 a a DT 13718 918 26 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 918 27 Encouragement Encouragement NNP 13718 918 28 Law Law NNP 13718 918 29 , , , 13718 918 30 to to TO 13718 918 31 foster foster VB 13718 918 32 open open JJ 13718 918 33 - - HYPH 13718 918 34 sea sea NN 13718 918 35 navigation navigation NN 13718 918 36 . . . 13718 919 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 919 2 model model NN 13718 919 3 was be VBD 13718 919 4 the the DT 13718 919 5 French french JJ 13718 919 6 system system NN 13718 919 7 . . . 13718 920 1 These these DT 13718 920 2 laws law NNS 13718 920 3 offered offer VBD 13718 920 4 construction construction NN 13718 920 5 and and CC 13718 920 6 navigation navigation NN 13718 920 7 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 920 8 , , , 13718 920 9 and and CC 13718 920 10 also also RB 13718 920 11 made make VBD 13718 920 12 provision provision NN 13718 920 13 for for IN 13718 920 14 a a DT 13718 920 15 widely widely RB 13718 920 16 extended extended JJ 13718 920 17 postal postal JJ 13718 920 18 service service NN 13718 920 19 with with IN 13718 920 20 increased increase VBN 13718 920 21 postal postal JJ 13718 920 22 subventions subvention NNS 13718 920 23 . . . 13718 921 1 The the DT 13718 921 2 construction construction NN 13718 921 3 bounties bounty NNS 13718 921 4 were be VBD 13718 921 5 available available JJ 13718 921 6 for for IN 13718 921 7 " " `` 13718 921 8 any any DT 13718 921 9 company company NN 13718 921 10 composed compose VBN 13718 921 11 of of IN 13718 921 12 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 921 13 subjects subject NNS 13718 921 14 exclusively exclusively RB 13718 921 15 as as IN 13718 921 16 members member NNS 13718 921 17 and and CC 13718 921 18 shareholders shareholder NNS 13718 921 19 which which WDT 13718 921 20 shall shall MD 13718 921 21 establish establish VB 13718 921 22 a a DT 13718 921 23 ship ship NN 13718 921 24 - - HYPH 13718 921 25 yard yard NN 13718 921 26 conforming conforming NN 13718 921 27 to to IN 13718 921 28 the the DT 13718 921 29 requirements requirement NNS 13718 921 30 of of IN 13718 921 31 the the DT 13718 921 32 Minister Minister NNP 13718 921 33 of of IN 13718 921 34 State State NNP 13718 921 35 for for IN 13718 921 36 Communications Communications NNPS 13718 921 37 , , , 13718 921 38 and and CC 13718 921 39 shall shall MD 13718 921 40 build build VB 13718 921 41 ships ship NNS 13718 921 42 . . . 13718 921 43 " " '' 13718 922 1 The the DT 13718 922 2 rates rate NNS 13718 922 3 were be VBD 13718 922 4 fixed fix VBN 13718 922 5 as as IN 13718 922 6 follows follow VBZ 13718 922 7 : : : 13718 922 8 for for IN 13718 922 9 ships ship NNS 13718 922 10 of of IN 13718 922 11 over over IN 13718 922 12 1000 1000 CD 13718 922 13 tons ton NNS 13718 922 14 , , , 13718 922 15 twenty twenty CD 13718 922 16 yen yen NN 13718 922 17 ( ( -LRB- 13718 922 18 $ $ $ 13718 922 19 9.96 9.96 CD 13718 922 20 ) ) -RRB- 13718 922 21 per per IN 13718 922 22 gross gross JJ 13718 922 23 ton ton NN 13718 922 24 ; ; , 13718 922 25 of of IN 13718 922 26 over over IN 13718 922 27 700 700 CD 13718 922 28 and and CC 13718 922 29 under under IN 13718 922 30 1000 1000 CD 13718 922 31 tons ton NNS 13718 922 32 , , , 13718 922 33 twelve twelve CD 13718 922 34 yen yen NN 13718 922 35 ; ; : 13718 922 36 for for IN 13718 922 37 engines engine NNS 13718 922 38 built build VBN 13718 922 39 with with IN 13718 922 40 ships ship NNS 13718 922 41 , , , 13718 922 42 or or CC 13718 922 43 in in IN 13718 922 44 any any DT 13718 922 45 other other JJ 13718 922 46 domestic domestic JJ 13718 922 47 dock dock NN 13718 922 48 - - HYPH 13718 922 49 yard yard NN 13718 922 50 , , , 13718 922 51 with with IN 13718 922 52 the the DT 13718 922 53 consent consent NN 13718 922 54 of of IN 13718 922 55 the the DT 13718 922 56 Minister Minister NNP 13718 922 57 of of IN 13718 922 58 Communications Communications NNP 13718 922 59 , , , 13718 922 60 five five CD 13718 922 61 yen yen NN 13718 922 62 per per IN 13718 922 63 horsepower horsepower NN 13718 922 64 . . . 13718 923 1 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 923 2 materials material NNS 13718 923 3 only only RB 13718 923 4 were be VBD 13718 923 5 to to TO 13718 923 6 be be VB 13718 923 7 used use VBN 13718 923 8 , , , 13718 923 9 unless unless IN 13718 923 10 the the DT 13718 923 11 Minister Minister NNP 13718 923 12 of of IN 13718 923 13 Communications Communications NNPS 13718 923 14 should should MD 13718 923 15 give give VB 13718 923 16 permission permission NN 13718 923 17 to to TO 13718 923 18 use use VB 13718 923 19 foreign foreign JJ 13718 923 20 materials material NNS 13718 923 21 . . . 13718 924 1 The the DT 13718 924 2 navigation navigation NN 13718 924 3 bounties bounty NNS 13718 924 4 were be VBD 13718 924 5 granted grant VBN 13718 924 6 only only RB 13718 924 7 for for IN 13718 924 8 iron iron NN 13718 924 9 and and CC 13718 924 10 steel steel NN 13718 924 11 ships ship NNS 13718 924 12 owned own VBN 13718 924 13 exclusively exclusively RB 13718 924 14 by by IN 13718 924 15 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 924 16 subjects subject NNS 13718 924 17 , , , 13718 924 18 and and CC 13718 924 19 plying ply VBG 13718 924 20 between between IN 13718 924 21 Japan Japan NNP 13718 924 22 and and CC 13718 924 23 foreign foreign JJ 13718 924 24 ports port NNS 13718 924 25 . . . 13718 925 1 The the DT 13718 925 2 rates rate NNS 13718 925 3 in in IN 13718 925 4 this this DT 13718 925 5 class class NN 13718 925 6 were be VBD 13718 925 7 : : : 13718 925 8 twenty twenty CD 13718 925 9 - - HYPH 13718 925 10 five five CD 13718 925 11 sen sen NNP 13718 925 12 ( ( -LRB- 13718 925 13 about about RB 13718 925 14 12 12 CD 13718 925 15 - - SYM 13718 925 16 1/2 1/2 CD 13718 925 17 cents cent NNS 13718 925 18 ) ) -RRB- 13718 925 19 per per IN 13718 925 20 gross gross JJ 13718 925 21 ton ton NN 13718 925 22 per per IN 13718 925 23 thousand thousand CD 13718 925 24 miles mile NNS 13718 925 25 run run VB 13718 925 26 for for IN 13718 925 27 ships ship NNS 13718 925 28 of of IN 13718 925 29 1000 1000 CD 13718 925 30 tons ton NNS 13718 925 31 steaming steam VBG 13718 925 32 at at IN 13718 925 33 ten ten CD 13718 925 34 knots knot NNS 13718 925 35 an an DT 13718 925 36 hour hour NN 13718 925 37 ; ; : 13718 925 38 ten ten CD 13718 925 39 per per IN 13718 925 40 cent cent NN 13718 925 41 added add VBN 13718 925 42 for for IN 13718 925 43 every every DT 13718 925 44 additional additional JJ 13718 925 45 500 500 CD 13718 925 46 tons ton NNS 13718 925 47 up up IN 13718 925 48 to to IN 13718 925 49 6000 6000 CD 13718 925 50 tons ton NNS 13718 925 51 , , , 13718 925 52 and and CC 13718 925 53 twenty twenty CD 13718 925 54 per per IN 13718 925 55 cent cent NN 13718 925 56 for for IN 13718 925 57 every every DT 13718 925 58 additional additional JJ 13718 925 59 knot knot NN 13718 925 60 up up IN 13718 925 61 to to IN 13718 925 62 seventeen seventeen CD 13718 925 63 . . . 13718 926 1 Foreign Foreign NNP 13718 926 2 - - HYPH 13718 926 3 built build VBN 13718 926 4 ships ship NNS 13718 926 5 less less JJR 13718 926 6 than than IN 13718 926 7 five five CD 13718 926 8 years year NNS 13718 926 9 old old JJ 13718 926 10 , , , 13718 926 11 owned own VBN 13718 926 12 by by IN 13718 926 13 Japanese Japanese NNP 13718 926 14 , , , 13718 926 15 were be VBD 13718 926 16 admitted admit VBN 13718 926 17 to to IN 13718 926 18 these these DT 13718 926 19 bounties bounty NNS 13718 926 20 . . . 13718 927 1 The the DT 13718 927 2 postal postal JJ 13718 927 3 routes route NNS 13718 927 4 established establish VBN 13718 927 5 were be VBD 13718 927 6 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 927 7 in in IN 13718 927 8 number number NN 13718 927 9 , , , 13718 927 10 calling call VBG 13718 927 11 for for IN 13718 927 12 an an DT 13718 927 13 annual annual JJ 13718 927 14 expenditure expenditure NN 13718 927 15 of of IN 13718 927 16 4,964,404 4,964,404 CD 13718 927 17 yen yen NNS 13718 927 18 ( ( -LRB- 13718 927 19 about about IN 13718 927 20 $ $ $ 13718 927 21 2,482,202 2,482,202 CD 13718 927 22 ) ) -RRB- 13718 927 23 when when WRB 13718 927 24 in in IN 13718 927 25 full full JJ 13718 927 26 operation operation NN 13718 927 27 . . . 13718 928 1 The the DT 13718 928 2 payments payment NNS 13718 928 3 for for IN 13718 928 4 postal postal JJ 13718 928 5 service service NN 13718 928 6 were be VBD 13718 928 7 to to TO 13718 928 8 be be VB 13718 928 9 computed compute VBN 13718 928 10 at at IN 13718 928 11 the the DT 13718 928 12 mileage mileage NN 13718 928 13 rate rate NN 13718 928 14 given give VBN 13718 928 15 for for IN 13718 928 16 navigation navigation NN 13718 928 17 . . . 13718 929 1 Previous previous JJ 13718 929 2 to to IN 13718 929 3 this this DT 13718 929 4 act act NN 13718 929 5 the the DT 13718 929 6 postal postal JJ 13718 929 7 subventions subvention NNS 13718 929 8 had have VBD 13718 929 9 amounted amount VBN 13718 929 10 annually annually RB 13718 929 11 to to IN 13718 929 12 nine nine CD 13718 929 13 hundred hundred CD 13718 929 14 and and CC 13718 929 15 forty forty CD 13718 929 16 - - HYPH 13718 929 17 five five CD 13718 929 18 thousand thousand CD 13718 929 19 yen yen NNS 13718 929 20 in in IN 13718 929 21 1890 1890 CD 13718 929 22 and and CC 13718 929 23 1891 1891 CD 13718 929 24 , , , 13718 929 25 and and CC 13718 929 26 nine nine CD 13718 929 27 hundred hundred CD 13718 929 28 and and CC 13718 929 29 thirty thirty CD 13718 929 30 thousand thousand CD 13718 929 31 yen yen NNS 13718 929 32 in in IN 13718 929 33 the the DT 13718 929 34 subsequent subsequent JJ 13718 929 35 years year NNS 13718 929 36 . . . 13718 930 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 930 2 FD FD NNP 13718 930 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 930 4 The the DT 13718 930 5 effect effect NN 13718 930 6 of of IN 13718 930 7 these these DT 13718 930 8 laws law NNS 13718 930 9 was be VBD 13718 930 10 to to TO 13718 930 11 stimulate stimulate VB 13718 930 12 overproduction overproduction NN 13718 930 13 . . . 13718 931 1 The the DT 13718 931 2 _ _ NNP 13718 931 3 Nippon Nippon NNP 13718 931 4 Yusen Yusen NNP 13718 931 5 Kaisha Kaisha NNP 13718 931 6 _ _ NNP 13718 931 7 ordered order VBD 13718 931 8 eighteen eighteen CD 13718 931 9 large large JJ 13718 931 10 freight freight NN 13718 931 11 steamers steamer NNS 13718 931 12 aggregating aggregate VBG 13718 931 13 88,000 88,000 CD 13718 931 14 tons ton NNS 13718 931 15 . . . 13718 932 1 Other other JJ 13718 932 2 companies company NNS 13718 932 3 doubled double VBD 13718 932 4 and and CC 13718 932 5 trebled treble VBD 13718 932 6 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 932 7 fleets fleet NNS 13718 932 8 . . . 13718 933 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 933 2 FD FD NNP 13718 933 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 933 4 One one CD 13718 933 5 result result NN 13718 933 6 of of IN 13718 933 7 the the DT 13718 933 8 overproduction overproduction NN 13718 933 9 was be VBD 13718 933 10 the the DT 13718 933 11 forcing forcing NN 13718 933 12 down down RP 13718 933 13 of of IN 13718 933 14 freights freight NNS 13718 933 15 . . . 13718 934 1 This this DT 13718 934 2 , , , 13718 934 3 together together RB 13718 934 4 with with IN 13718 934 5 the the DT 13718 934 6 business business NN 13718 934 7 depression depression NN 13718 934 8 of of IN 13718 934 9 1898 1898 CD 13718 934 10 - - SYM 13718 934 11 99 99 CD 13718 934 12 , , , 13718 934 13 brought bring VBD 13718 934 14 losses loss NNS 13718 934 15 to to IN 13718 934 16 the the DT 13718 934 17 shipping shipping NN 13718 934 18 companies company NNS 13718 934 19 despite despite IN 13718 934 20 the the DT 13718 934 21 large large JJ 13718 934 22 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 934 23 . . . 13718 935 1 The the DT 13718 935 2 rapidly rapidly RB 13718 935 3 increasing increase VBG 13718 935 4 amounts amount NNS 13718 935 5 of of IN 13718 935 6 the the DT 13718 935 7 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 935 8 , , , 13718 935 9 too too RB 13718 935 10 , , , 13718 935 11 were be VBD 13718 935 12 giving give VBG 13718 935 13 the the DT 13718 935 14 Government Government NNP 13718 935 15 concern concern NN 13718 935 16 . . . 13718 936 1 From from IN 13718 936 2 a a DT 13718 936 3 total total NN 13718 936 4 of of IN 13718 936 5 1,027,275 1,027,275 CD 13718 936 6 yen yen NNS 13718 936 7 in in IN 13718 936 8 1896 1896 CD 13718 936 9 the the DT 13718 936 10 sum sum NN 13718 936 11 expended expend VBN 13718 936 12 annually annually RB 13718 936 13 had have VBN 13718 936 14 grown grow VBN 13718 936 15 by by IN 13718 936 16 1899 1899 CD 13718 936 17 to to IN 13718 936 18 5,846,956 5,846,956 CD 13718 936 19 yen yen NNS 13718 936 20 . . . 13718 937 1 The the DT 13718 937 2 total total NN 13718 937 3 paid pay VBN 13718 937 4 between between IN 13718 937 5 1896 1896 CD 13718 937 6 and and CC 13718 937 7 1899 1899 CD 13718 937 8 had have VBD 13718 937 9 amounted amount VBN 13718 937 10 to to IN 13718 937 11 13,133,440 13,133,440 CD 13718 937 12 yen yen NNS 13718 937 13 , , , 13718 937 14 about about RB 13718 937 15 $ $ $ 13718 937 16 6,566,720 6,566,720 CD 13718 937 17 . . . 13718 938 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 938 2 FD FD NNP 13718 938 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 938 4 Accordingly accordingly RB 13718 938 5 , , , 13718 938 6 in in IN 13718 938 7 1899 1899 CD 13718 938 8 ( ( -LRB- 13718 938 9 March March NNP 13718 938 10 ) ) -RRB- 13718 938 11 , , , 13718 938 12 a a DT 13718 938 13 law law NN 13718 938 14 was be VBD 13718 938 15 enacted enact VBN 13718 938 16 modifying modify VBG 13718 938 17 the the DT 13718 938 18 system system NN 13718 938 19 . . . 13718 939 1 The the DT 13718 939 2 navigation navigation NN 13718 939 3 bounties bountie VBZ 13718 939 4 on on IN 13718 939 5 foreign foreign NN 13718 939 6 - - HYPH 13718 939 7 built build VBN 13718 939 8 ships ship NNS 13718 939 9 were be VBD 13718 939 10 reduced reduce VBN 13718 939 11 by by IN 13718 939 12 half half NN 13718 939 13 , , , 13718 939 14 while while IN 13718 939 15 the the DT 13718 939 16 subventions subvention NNS 13718 939 17 to to IN 13718 939 18 the the DT 13718 939 19 postal postal JJ 13718 939 20 lines line NNS 13718 939 21 were be VBD 13718 939 22 fixed fix VBN 13718 939 23 at at IN 13718 939 24 certain certain JJ 13718 939 25 yearly yearly JJ 13718 939 26 sums sum NNS 13718 939 27 . . . 13718 940 1 A a DT 13718 940 2 law law NN 13718 940 3 of of IN 13718 940 4 1900 1900 CD 13718 940 5 ( ( -LRB- 13718 940 6 February February NNP 13718 940 7 23 23 CD 13718 940 8 ) ) -RRB- 13718 940 9 extended extend VBD 13718 940 10 the the DT 13718 940 11 postal postal JJ 13718 940 12 services service NNS 13718 940 13 . . . 13718 941 1 Under under IN 13718 941 2 these these DT 13718 941 3 laws law NNS 13718 941 4 the the DT 13718 941 5 postal postal JJ 13718 941 6 subventions subvention NNS 13718 941 7 reached reach VBD 13718 941 8 a a DT 13718 941 9 total total NN 13718 941 10 of of IN 13718 941 11 about about RB 13718 941 12 5,647,811 5,647,811 CD 13718 941 13 yen yen NNS 13718 941 14 ( ( -LRB- 13718 941 15 $ $ $ 13718 941 16 2,823,905 2,823,905 CD 13718 941 17 ) ) -RRB- 13718 941 18 a a DT 13718 941 19 year year NN 13718 941 20 . . . 13718 942 1 Of of IN 13718 942 2 this this DT 13718 942 3 total total NN 13718 942 4 the the DT 13718 942 5 _ _ NNP 13718 942 6 Nippon Nippon NNP 13718 942 7 Yusen Yusen NNP 13718 942 8 Kaisha Kaisha NNP 13718 942 9 's 's POS 13718 942 10 _ _ NNP 13718 942 11 was be VBD 13718 942 12 the the DT 13718 942 13 lion lion NN 13718 942 14 's 's POS 13718 942 15 share,--4,299,861 share,--4,299,861 NNP 13718 942 16 yen yen NN 13718 942 17 , , , 13718 942 18 about about RB 13718 942 19 $ $ $ 13718 942 20 2,149,930 2,149,930 CD 13718 942 21 . . . 13718 943 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 943 2 FD FD NNP 13718 943 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 943 4 After after IN 13718 943 5 the the DT 13718 943 6 passage passage NN 13718 943 7 of of IN 13718 943 8 these these DT 13718 943 9 laws law NNS 13718 943 10 the the DT 13718 943 11 various various JJ 13718 943 12 companies company NNS 13718 943 13 further further RB 13718 943 14 increased increase VBD 13718 943 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 943 16 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 943 17 , , , 13718 943 18 but but CC 13718 943 19 the the DT 13718 943 20 merchant merchant NN 13718 943 21 marine marine NN 13718 943 22 grew grow VBD 13718 943 23 more more RBR 13718 943 24 wholesomely wholesomely RB 13718 943 25 for for IN 13718 943 26 a a DT 13718 943 27 while while NN 13718 943 28 . . . 13718 944 1 In in IN 13718 944 2 1902 1902 CD 13718 944 3 the the DT 13718 944 4 total total JJ 13718 944 5 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 944 6 had have VBD 13718 944 7 reached reach VBN 13718 944 8 934,000 934,000 CD 13718 944 9 tons ton NNS 13718 944 10 , , , 13718 944 11 and and CC 13718 944 12 the the DT 13718 944 13 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 944 14 mercantile mercantile NN 13718 944 15 fleet fleet NN 13718 944 16 had have VBD 13718 944 17 risen rise VBN 13718 944 18 to to IN 13718 944 19 the the DT 13718 944 20 position position NN 13718 944 21 of of IN 13718 944 22 eighth eighth JJ 13718 944 23 in in IN 13718 944 24 the the DT 13718 944 25 world world NN 13718 944 26 in in IN 13718 944 27 point point NN 13718 944 28 of of IN 13718 944 29 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 944 30 , , , 13718 944 31 whereas whereas IN 13718 944 32 in in IN 13718 944 33 1892 1892 CD 13718 944 34 it -PRON- PRP 13718 944 35 was be VBD 13718 944 36 only only RB 13718 944 37 thirteenth thirteenth JJ 13718 944 38 . . . 13718 945 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 945 2 FE FE NNP 13718 945 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 945 4 In in IN 13718 945 5 1907 1907 CD 13718 945 6 the the DT 13718 945 7 United United NNP 13718 945 8 States States NNP 13718 945 9 consul consul NN 13718 945 10 at at IN 13718 945 11 Yokohama Yokohama NNP 13718 945 12 wrote write VBD 13718 945 13 : : : 13718 945 14 " " `` 13718 945 15 The the DT 13718 945 16 building building NN 13718 945 17 of of IN 13718 945 18 ships ship NNS 13718 945 19 of of IN 13718 945 20 over over IN 13718 945 21 ten ten CD 13718 945 22 thousand thousand CD 13718 945 23 tons ton NNS 13718 945 24 in in IN 13718 945 25 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 945 26 yards yard NNS 13718 945 27 is be VBZ 13718 945 28 now now RB 13718 945 29 quite quite RB 13718 945 30 common common JJ 13718 945 31 .... .... . 13718 946 1 The the DT 13718 946 2 war war NN 13718 946 3 [ [ -LRB- 13718 946 4 with with IN 13718 946 5 Russia Russia NNP 13718 946 6 ] ] -RRB- 13718 946 7 has have VBZ 13718 946 8 given give VBN 13718 946 9 a a DT 13718 946 10 great great JJ 13718 946 11 impetus impetus NN 13718 946 12 to to IN 13718 946 13 the the DT 13718 946 14 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 946 15 and and CC 13718 946 16 dock dock NN 13718 946 17 - - HYPH 13718 946 18 yard yard NN 13718 946 19 industry industry NN 13718 946 20 which which WDT 13718 946 21 has have VBZ 13718 946 22 made make VBN 13718 946 23 remarkable remarkable JJ 13718 946 24 progress progress NN 13718 946 25 during during IN 13718 946 26 the the DT 13718 946 27 last last JJ 13718 946 28 few few JJ 13718 946 29 years year NNS 13718 946 30 . . . 13718 947 1 " " `` 13718 947 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 947 3 FF FF NNP 13718 947 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 947 5 That that DT 13718 947 6 year year NN 13718 947 7 ( ( -LRB- 13718 947 8 1907 1907 CD 13718 947 9 ) ) -RRB- 13718 947 10 the the DT 13718 947 11 Government Government NNP 13718 947 12 brought bring VBD 13718 947 13 forward forward RB 13718 947 14 several several JJ 13718 947 15 ship ship NN 13718 947 16 - - HYPH 13718 947 17 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 947 18 bills bill NNS 13718 947 19 making make VBG 13718 947 20 provision provision NN 13718 947 21 for for IN 13718 947 22 further further JJ 13718 947 23 Japan Japan NNP 13718 947 24 sea sea NN 13718 947 25 services service NNS 13718 947 26 . . . 13718 948 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 948 2 FG FG NNP 13718 948 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 948 4 In in IN 13718 948 5 1908 1908 CD 13718 948 6 the the DT 13718 948 7 amount amount NN 13718 948 8 of of IN 13718 948 9 State State NNP 13718 948 10 aid aid NN 13718 948 11 to to IN 13718 948 12 the the DT 13718 948 13 merchant merchant NN 13718 948 14 marine marine NN 13718 948 15 had have VBD 13718 948 16 increased increase VBN 13718 948 17 to to IN 13718 948 18 an an DT 13718 948 19 equivalent equivalent NN 13718 948 20 of of IN 13718 948 21 $ $ $ 13718 948 22 6,170,566 6,170,566 CD 13718 948 23 and and CC 13718 948 24 additional additional JJ 13718 948 25 amounts amount NNS 13718 948 26 were be VBD 13718 948 27 asked ask VBN 13718 948 28 for for IN 13718 948 29 , , , 13718 948 30 one one CD 13718 948 31 for for IN 13718 948 32 the the DT 13718 948 33 line line NN 13718 948 34 to to IN 13718 948 35 South South NNP 13718 948 36 America America NNP 13718 948 37 . . . 13718 949 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 949 2 FH fh NN 13718 949 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 949 4 The the DT 13718 949 5 budget budget NN 13718 949 6 for for IN 13718 949 7 1908 1908 CD 13718 949 8 - - SYM 13718 949 9 09 09 CD 13718 949 10 carried carry VBD 13718 949 11 the the DT 13718 949 12 largest large JJS 13718 949 13 amounts amount NNS 13718 949 14 yet yet RB 13718 949 15 devoted devote VBN 13718 949 16 by by IN 13718 949 17 Japan Japan NNP 13718 949 18 to to TO 13718 949 19 ship ship VB 13718 949 20 subsidizing subsidizing NN 13718 949 21 . . . 13718 950 1 At at IN 13718 950 2 the the DT 13718 950 3 end end NN 13718 950 4 of of IN 13718 950 5 1908 1908 CD 13718 950 6 official official JJ 13718 950 7 statistics statistic NNS 13718 950 8 placed place VBD 13718 950 9 the the DT 13718 950 10 number number NN 13718 950 11 of of IN 13718 950 12 steamers steamer NNS 13718 950 13 at at IN 13718 950 14 1618 1618 CD 13718 950 15 , , , 13718 950 16 with with IN 13718 950 17 a a DT 13718 950 18 gross gross JJ 13718 950 19 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 950 20 of of IN 13718 950 21 1,153,340.42 1,153,340.42 CD 13718 950 22 . . . 13718 951 1 Of of IN 13718 951 2 these these DT 13718 951 3 , , , 13718 951 4 one one CD 13718 951 5 hundred hundred CD 13718 951 6 and and CC 13718 951 7 one one CD 13718 951 8 were be VBD 13718 951 9 steamers steamer NNS 13718 951 10 of of IN 13718 951 11 more more JJR 13718 951 12 than than IN 13718 951 13 three three CD 13718 951 14 thousand thousand CD 13718 951 15 tons ton NNS 13718 951 16 . . . 13718 952 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 952 2 FH FH NNP 13718 952 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 952 4 In in IN 13718 952 5 1909 1909 CD 13718 952 6 a a DT 13718 952 7 new new JJ 13718 952 8 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 952 9 system system NN 13718 952 10 was be VBD 13718 952 11 adopted adopt VBN 13718 952 12 ( ( -LRB- 13718 952 13 the the DT 13718 952 14 laws law NNS 13718 952 15 of of IN 13718 952 16 1896 1896 CD 13718 952 17 revised revise VBN 13718 952 18 ) ) -RRB- 13718 952 19 , , , 13718 952 20 to to TO 13718 952 21 go go VB 13718 952 22 into into IN 13718 952 23 effect effect NN 13718 952 24 January January NNP 13718 952 25 1 1 CD 13718 952 26 1910 1910 CD 13718 952 27 . . . 13718 953 1 The the DT 13718 953 2 fixed fix VBN 13718 953 3 navigation navigation NN 13718 953 4 bounties bounty NNS 13718 953 5 granted grant VBN 13718 953 6 by by IN 13718 953 7 the the DT 13718 953 8 old old JJ 13718 953 9 system system NN 13718 953 10 on on IN 13718 953 11 specified specified JJ 13718 953 12 routes route NNS 13718 953 13 were be VBD 13718 953 14 abolished abolish VBN 13718 953 15 , , , 13718 953 16 and and CC 13718 953 17 a a DT 13718 953 18 general general JJ 13718 953 19 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 953 20 offered offer VBD 13718 953 21 open open JJ 13718 953 22 to to IN 13718 953 23 all all DT 13718 953 24 steamships steamship NNS 13718 953 25 conforming conform VBG 13718 953 26 to to IN 13718 953 27 the the DT 13718 953 28 provisions provision NNS 13718 953 29 of of IN 13718 953 30 the the DT 13718 953 31 new new JJ 13718 953 32 law law NN 13718 953 33 . . . 13718 954 1 The the DT 13718 954 2 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 954 3 open open JJ 13718 954 4 - - HYPH 13718 954 5 sea sea NN 13718 954 6 routes route NNS 13718 954 7 , , , 13718 954 8 however however RB 13718 954 9 , , , 13718 954 10 were be VBD 13718 954 11 limited limit VBN 13718 954 12 to to IN 13718 954 13 four four CD 13718 954 14 -- -- : 13718 954 15 the the DT 13718 954 16 European European NNP 13718 954 17 , , , 13718 954 18 the the DT 13718 954 19 North North NNP 13718 954 20 American American NNP 13718 954 21 , , , 13718 954 22 South South NNP 13718 954 23 American American NNP 13718 954 24 , , , 13718 954 25 and and CC 13718 954 26 Australian;[FI australian;[fi NN 13718 954 27 ] ] -RRB- 13718 954 28 and and CC 13718 954 29 coasting coast VBG 13718 954 30 services service NNS 13718 954 31 in in IN 13718 954 32 the the DT 13718 954 33 Far Far NNP 13718 954 34 East East NNP 13718 954 35 were be VBD 13718 954 36 not not RB 13718 954 37 affected affect VBN 13718 954 38 . . . 13718 955 1 Among among IN 13718 955 2 other other JJ 13718 955 3 conditions condition NNS 13718 955 4 imposed impose VBN 13718 955 5 on on IN 13718 955 6 the the DT 13718 955 7 beneficiaries beneficiary NNS 13718 955 8 were be VBD 13718 955 9 the the DT 13718 955 10 requirements requirement NNS 13718 955 11 that that IN 13718 955 12 steamers steamer NNS 13718 955 13 must must MD 13718 955 14 carry carry VB 13718 955 15 more more JJR 13718 955 16 than than IN 13718 955 17 one one CD 13718 955 18 - - HYPH 13718 955 19 half half NN 13718 955 20 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 955 21 maximum maximum JJ 13718 955 22 load load NN 13718 955 23 ; ; : 13718 955 24 that that IN 13718 955 25 each each DT 13718 955 26 must must MD 13718 955 27 have have VB 13718 955 28 a a DT 13718 955 29 wireless wireless JJ 13718 955 30 telegraph telegraph NN 13718 955 31 outfit outfit NN 13718 955 32 , , , 13718 955 33 this this DT 13718 955 34 , , , 13718 955 35 however however RB 13718 955 36 , , , 13718 955 37 instituted institute VBN 13718 955 38 at at IN 13718 955 39 the the DT 13718 955 40 Government Government NNP 13718 955 41 's 's POS 13718 955 42 expense expense NN 13718 955 43 ; ; : 13718 955 44 that that IN 13718 955 45 the the DT 13718 955 46 Department Department NNP 13718 955 47 of of IN 13718 955 48 Communications Communications NNPS 13718 955 49 be be VB 13718 955 50 furnished furnish VBN 13718 955 51 with with IN 13718 955 52 information information NN 13718 955 53 as as IN 13718 955 54 to to IN 13718 955 55 freights freight NNS 13718 955 56 and and CC 13718 955 57 passenger passenger NN 13718 955 58 rates rate NNS 13718 955 59 ; ; : 13718 955 60 and and CC 13718 955 61 that that DT 13718 955 62 proper proper JJ 13718 955 63 terminal terminal JJ 13718 955 64 facilities facility NNS 13718 955 65 , , , 13718 955 66 as as IN 13718 955 67 piers pier NNS 13718 955 68 , , , 13718 955 69 warehouses warehouse NNS 13718 955 70 , , , 13718 955 71 lighters lighter NNS 13718 955 72 , , , 13718 955 73 be be VB 13718 955 74 provided provide VBN 13718 955 75 by by IN 13718 955 76 the the DT 13718 955 77 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 955 78 companies company NNS 13718 955 79 . . . 13718 956 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 956 2 FJ FJ NNP 13718 956 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 956 4 The the DT 13718 956 5 steamers steamer NNS 13718 956 6 receiving receive VBG 13718 956 7 the the DT 13718 956 8 full full JJ 13718 956 9 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 956 10 must must MD 13718 956 11 be be VB 13718 956 12 home home NN 13718 956 13 - - HYPH 13718 956 14 built build VBN 13718 956 15 , , , 13718 956 16 of of IN 13718 956 17 steel steel NN 13718 956 18 , , , 13718 956 19 of of IN 13718 956 20 over over IN 13718 956 21 3000 3000 CD 13718 956 22 tons ton NNS 13718 956 23 gross gross JJ 13718 956 24 , , , 13718 956 25 and and CC 13718 956 26 showing show VBG 13718 956 27 a a DT 13718 956 28 speed speed NN 13718 956 29 of of IN 13718 956 30 at at IN 13718 956 31 least least JJS 13718 956 32 twelve twelve CD 13718 956 33 knots knot NNS 13718 956 34 per per IN 13718 956 35 hour hour NN 13718 956 36 . . . 13718 957 1 The the DT 13718 957 2 rate rate NN 13718 957 3 was be VBD 13718 957 4 fixed fix VBN 13718 957 5 at at IN 13718 957 6 fifty fifty CD 13718 957 7 sen sen NNP 13718 957 8 per per IN 13718 957 9 gross gross JJ 13718 957 10 ton ton NN 13718 957 11 for for IN 13718 957 12 every every DT 13718 957 13 thousand thousand CD 13718 957 14 nautical nautical JJ 13718 957 15 miles mile NNS 13718 957 16 , , , 13718 957 17 and and CC 13718 957 18 ten ten CD 13718 957 19 per per IN 13718 957 20 cent cent NN 13718 957 21 of of IN 13718 957 22 this this DT 13718 957 23 sum sum NN 13718 957 24 added add VBN 13718 957 25 per per IN 13718 957 26 additional additional JJ 13718 957 27 speed speed NN 13718 957 28 of of IN 13718 957 29 one one CD 13718 957 30 nautical nautical JJ 13718 957 31 mile mile NN 13718 957 32 an an DT 13718 957 33 hour hour NN 13718 957 34 , , , 13718 957 35 according accord VBG 13718 957 36 to to IN 13718 957 37 the the DT 13718 957 38 conditions condition NNS 13718 957 39 of of IN 13718 957 40 the the DT 13718 957 41 route route NN 13718 957 42 . . . 13718 958 1 Upon upon IN 13718 958 2 a a DT 13718 958 3 vessel vessel NN 13718 958 4 the the DT 13718 958 5 age age NN 13718 958 6 of of IN 13718 958 7 which which WDT 13718 958 8 exceeds exceed VBZ 13718 958 9 five five CD 13718 958 10 years year NNS 13718 958 11 the the DT 13718 958 12 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 958 13 decreases decrease VBZ 13718 958 14 five five CD 13718 958 15 per per IN 13718 958 16 cent cent NN 13718 958 17 each each DT 13718 958 18 year year NN 13718 958 19 till till IN 13718 958 20 the the DT 13718 958 21 age age NN 13718 958 22 of of IN 13718 958 23 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 958 24 is be VBZ 13718 958 25 reached reach VBN 13718 958 26 , , , 13718 958 27 when when WRB 13718 958 28 it -PRON- PRP 13718 958 29 ceases cease VBZ 13718 958 30 . . . 13718 959 1 Foreign Foreign NNP 13718 959 2 - - HYPH 13718 959 3 built build VBN 13718 959 4 steamers steamer NNS 13718 959 5 under under IN 13718 959 6 five five CD 13718 959 7 years year NNS 13718 959 8 of of IN 13718 959 9 age age NN 13718 959 10 , , , 13718 959 11 which which WDT 13718 959 12 may may MD 13718 959 13 be be VB 13718 959 14 put put VBN 13718 959 15 in in IN 13718 959 16 service service NN 13718 959 17 with with IN 13718 959 18 the the DT 13718 959 19 sanction sanction NN 13718 959 20 of of IN 13718 959 21 the the DT 13718 959 22 Government Government NNP 13718 959 23 authorities authority NNS 13718 959 24 , , , 13718 959 25 are be VBP 13718 959 26 entitled entitle VBN 13718 959 27 to to IN 13718 959 28 half half NN 13718 959 29 of of IN 13718 959 30 the the DT 13718 959 31 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 959 32 . . . 13718 960 1 The the DT 13718 960 2 construction construction NN 13718 960 3 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 960 4 were be VBD 13718 960 5 arranged arrange VBN 13718 960 6 in in IN 13718 960 7 two two CD 13718 960 8 classes class NNS 13718 960 9 , , , 13718 960 10 and and CC 13718 960 11 each each DT 13718 960 12 class class NN 13718 960 13 in in IN 13718 960 14 four four CD 13718 960 15 grades grade NNS 13718 960 16 . . . 13718 961 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 961 2 FK fk NN 13718 961 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 961 4 The the DT 13718 961 5 rates rate NNS 13718 961 6 were be VBD 13718 961 7 slightly slightly RB 13718 961 8 increased increase VBN 13718 961 9 over over IN 13718 961 10 those those DT 13718 961 11 of of IN 13718 961 12 the the DT 13718 961 13 law law NN 13718 961 14 of of IN 13718 961 15 1896 1896 CD 13718 961 16 , , , 13718 961 17 and and CC 13718 961 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 961 19 benefits benefit NNS 13718 961 20 were be VBD 13718 961 21 limited limit VBN 13718 961 22 to to IN 13718 961 23 steel steel NN 13718 961 24 vessels vessel NNS 13718 961 25 of of IN 13718 961 26 over over IN 13718 961 27 1000 1000 CD 13718 961 28 tons ton NNS 13718 961 29 instead instead RB 13718 961 30 of of IN 13718 961 31 700 700 CD 13718 961 32 tons ton NNS 13718 961 33 . . . 13718 962 1 The the DT 13718 962 2 total total JJ 13718 962 3 appropriations appropriation NNS 13718 962 4 for for IN 13718 962 5 ship ship NN 13718 962 6 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 962 7 in in IN 13718 962 8 the the DT 13718 962 9 budget budget NN 13718 962 10 for for IN 13718 962 11 1911 1911 CD 13718 962 12 - - SYM 13718 962 13 12 12 CD 13718 962 14 amounted amount VBD 13718 962 15 , , , 13718 962 16 in in IN 13718 962 17 American american JJ 13718 962 18 money money NN 13718 962 19 , , , 13718 962 20 to to IN 13718 962 21 $ $ $ 13718 962 22 6,845,995 6,845,995 CD 13718 962 23 , , , 13718 962 24 of of IN 13718 962 25 which which WDT 13718 962 26 $ $ $ 13718 962 27 6,294,020 6,294,020 CD 13718 962 28 were be VBD 13718 962 29 for for IN 13718 962 30 navigation navigation NN 13718 962 31 , , , 13718 962 32 and and CC 13718 962 33 $ $ $ 13718 962 34 551,975 551,975 CD 13718 962 35 for for IN 13718 962 36 construction construction NN 13718 962 37 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 962 38 : : : 13718 962 39 an an DT 13718 962 40 increase increase NN 13718 962 41 of of IN 13718 962 42 $ $ $ 13718 962 43 478,387 478,387 CD 13718 962 44 in in IN 13718 962 45 the the DT 13718 962 46 former former JJ 13718 962 47 class class NN 13718 962 48 over over IN 13718 962 49 the the DT 13718 962 50 appropriation appropriation NN 13718 962 51 of of IN 13718 962 52 the the DT 13718 962 53 previous previous JJ 13718 962 54 year year NN 13718 962 55 , , , 13718 962 56 and and CC 13718 962 57 a a DT 13718 962 58 decrease decrease NN 13718 962 59 in in IN 13718 962 60 the the DT 13718 962 61 latter latter JJ 13718 962 62 class class NN 13718 962 63 of of IN 13718 962 64 $ $ $ 13718 962 65 6,835 6,835 CD 13718 962 66 . . . 13718 963 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 963 2 FL FL NNP 13718 963 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 963 4 The the DT 13718 963 5 total total JJ 13718 963 6 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 963 7 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 963 8 in in IN 13718 963 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 963 10 stood stand VBD 13718 963 11 at at IN 13718 963 12 1,149,200 1,149,200 CD 13718 963 13 tons ton NNS 13718 963 14 . . . 13718 964 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 964 2 FM FM NNP 13718 964 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 964 4 The the DT 13718 964 5 _ _ NNP 13718 964 6 Nippon Nippon NNP 13718 964 7 Yusen Yusen NNP 13718 964 8 Kaisha Kaisha NNP 13718 964 9 _ _ NNP 13718 964 10 practically practically RB 13718 964 11 owns own VBZ 13718 964 12 nine nine CD 13718 964 13 - - HYPH 13718 964 14 tenths tenth NNS 13718 964 15 of of IN 13718 964 16 the the DT 13718 964 17 ocean ocean NN 13718 964 18 - - HYPH 13718 964 19 going go VBG 13718 964 20 steamships steamship NNS 13718 964 21 flying fly VBG 13718 964 22 the the DT 13718 964 23 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 964 24 flag flag NN 13718 964 25 . . . 13718 965 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 965 2 FN FN NNP 13718 965 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 965 4 * * NFP 13718 965 5 * * NFP 13718 965 6 * * NFP 13718 965 7 * * NFP 13718 965 8 * * NFP 13718 965 9 China China NNP 13718 965 10 , , , 13718 965 11 too too RB 13718 965 12 , , , 13718 965 13 taking take VBG 13718 965 14 on on RP 13718 965 15 Western western JJ 13718 965 16 ways way NNS 13718 965 17 , , , 13718 965 18 is be VBZ 13718 965 19 emulating emulate VBG 13718 965 20 Japan Japan NNP 13718 965 21 in in IN 13718 965 22 establishing establish VBG 13718 965 23 a a DT 13718 965 24 modern modern JJ 13718 965 25 merchant merchant NN 13718 965 26 marine marine NN 13718 965 27 . . . 13718 966 1 The the DT 13718 966 2 Government Government NNP 13718 966 3 is be VBZ 13718 966 4 giving give VBG 13718 966 5 State State NNP 13718 966 6 aid aid NN 13718 966 7 to to IN 13718 966 8 native native JJ 13718 966 9 steamship steamship NN 13718 966 10 companies company NNS 13718 966 11 , , , 13718 966 12 and and CC 13718 966 13 subsidizing subsidize VBG 13718 966 14 ship ship NN 13718 966 15 - - HYPH 13718 966 16 yards yard NNS 13718 966 17 . . . 13718 967 1 According accord VBG 13718 967 2 to to IN 13718 967 3 the the DT 13718 967 4 United United NNP 13718 967 5 States States NNP 13718 967 6 consul consul NN 13718 967 7 - - HYPH 13718 967 8 general general JJ 13718 967 9 at at IN 13718 967 10 Hongkong Hongkong NNP 13718 967 11 the the DT 13718 967 12 Government Government NNP 13718 967 13 is be VBZ 13718 967 14 now now RB 13718 967 15 ( ( -LRB- 13718 967 16 1911 1911 CD 13718 967 17 ) ) -RRB- 13718 967 18 to to TO 13718 967 19 furnish furnish VB 13718 967 20 half half NN 13718 967 21 of of IN 13718 967 22 the the DT 13718 967 23 amount amount NN 13718 967 24 of of IN 13718 967 25 an an DT 13718 967 26 extension extension NN 13718 967 27 of of IN 13718 967 28 the the DT 13718 967 29 capital capital NN 13718 967 30 of of IN 13718 967 31 the the DT 13718 967 32 Chinese chinese JJ 13718 967 33 Merchants Merchants NNPS 13718 967 34 ' ' POS 13718 967 35 Steam Steam NNP 13718 967 36 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 967 37 Company Company NNP 13718 967 38 to to IN 13718 967 39 twenty twenty CD 13718 967 40 million million CD 13718 967 41 taels tael NNS 13718 967 42 ( ( -LRB- 13718 967 43 about about IN 13718 967 44 $ $ $ 13718 967 45 12,600,000 12,600,000 CD 13718 967 46 gold gold NN 13718 967 47 ) ) -RRB- 13718 967 48 , , , 13718 967 49 and and CC 13718 967 50 thirty thirty CD 13718 967 51 additional additional JJ 13718 967 52 steamers steamer NNS 13718 967 53 of of IN 13718 967 54 modern modern JJ 13718 967 55 type type NN 13718 967 56 are be VBP 13718 967 57 to to TO 13718 967 58 be be VB 13718 967 59 built build VBN 13718 967 60 for for IN 13718 967 61 service service NN 13718 967 62 -- -- : 13718 967 63 ten ten CD 13718 967 64 on on IN 13718 967 65 foreign foreign JJ 13718 967 66 routes route NNS 13718 967 67 , , , 13718 967 68 including include VBG 13718 967 69 a a DT 13718 967 70 route route NN 13718 967 71 to to IN 13718 967 72 the the DT 13718 967 73 United United NNP 13718 967 74 States States NNP 13718 967 75 , , , 13718 967 76 and and CC 13718 967 77 twenty twenty CD 13718 967 78 on on IN 13718 967 79 routes route NNS 13718 967 80 between between IN 13718 967 81 Chinese chinese JJ 13718 967 82 ports port NNS 13718 967 83 ; ; : 13718 967 84 while while IN 13718 967 85 a a DT 13718 967 86 new new JJ 13718 967 87 ship ship NN 13718 967 88 - - HYPH 13718 967 89 yard yard NN 13718 967 90 is be VBZ 13718 967 91 to to TO 13718 967 92 be be VB 13718 967 93 set set VBN 13718 967 94 up up RP 13718 967 95 at at IN 13718 967 96 Shanghai Shanghai NNP 13718 967 97 under under IN 13718 967 98 Government Government NNP 13718 967 99 auspices auspex NNS 13718 967 100 , , , 13718 967 101 capitalized capitalize VBD 13718 967 102 at at IN 13718 967 103 five five CD 13718 967 104 million million CD 13718 967 105 taels tael NNS 13718 967 106 ( ( -LRB- 13718 967 107 about about RB 13718 967 108 $ $ $ 13718 967 109 3,200,000 3,200,000 CD 13718 967 110 gold gold NN 13718 967 111 ) ) -RRB- 13718 967 112 . . . 13718 968 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 13718 968 2 : : : 13718 968 3 [ [ -LRB- 13718 968 4 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 968 5 FC FC NNP 13718 968 6 : : : 13718 968 7 Meeker meeker NN 13718 968 8 . . . 13718 968 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 969 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 969 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 969 3 FD FD NNP 13718 969 4 : : : 13718 969 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 969 6 . . . 13718 969 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 970 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 970 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 970 3 FE FE NNP 13718 970 4 : : : 13718 970 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 970 6 Con Con NNP 13718 970 7 . . . 13718 971 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 971 2 . . NNP 13718 971 3 , , , 13718 971 4 no no UH 13718 971 5 . . . 13718 972 1 282 282 CD 13718 972 2 , , , 13718 972 3 March March NNP 13718 972 4 , , , 13718 972 5 1904 1904 CD 13718 972 6 . . . 13718 972 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 973 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 973 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 973 3 FF FF NNP 13718 973 4 : : : 13718 973 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 973 6 Con Con NNP 13718 973 7 . . . 13718 974 1 Rept Rept NNP 13718 974 2 . . NNP 13718 974 3 , , , 13718 974 4 no no UH 13718 974 5 . . . 13718 975 1 316 316 CD 13718 975 2 , , , 13718 975 3 Jan Jan NNP 13718 975 4 , , , 13718 975 5 1907 1907 CD 13718 975 6 , , , 13718 975 7 pp pp NNP 13718 975 8 . . . 13718 976 1 92 92 CD 13718 976 2 - - SYM 13718 976 3 93 93 CD 13718 976 4 . . . 13718 976 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 977 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 977 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 977 3 FG FG NNP 13718 977 4 : : : 13718 977 5 Con Con NNP 13718 977 6 . . . 13718 978 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 978 2 H.B. H.B. NNP 13718 979 1 Miller Miller NNP 13718 979 2 , , , 13718 979 3 Yokohama Yokohama NNP 13718 979 4 , , , 13718 979 5 in in IN 13718 979 6 Con Con NNP 13718 979 7 . . . 13718 980 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 980 2 . . . 13718 980 3 , , , 13718 980 4 no no UH 13718 980 5 . . . 13718 981 1 32 32 CD 13718 981 2 , , , 13718 981 3 pp pp ADD 13718 981 4 . . . 13718 982 1 120 120 CD 13718 982 2 - - SYM 13718 982 3 121 121 CD 13718 982 4 , , , 13718 982 5 May May NNP 13718 982 6 , , , 13718 982 7 1907 1907 CD 13718 982 8 . . . 13718 982 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 983 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 983 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 983 3 FH FH NNP 13718 983 4 : : : 13718 983 5 Vice Vice NNP 13718 983 6 Con Con NNP 13718 983 7 . . . 13718 984 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 984 2 E.G. E.G. NNP 13718 985 1 Babbitt Babbitt NNP 13718 985 2 , , , 13718 985 3 Yokohama Yokohama NNP 13718 985 4 , , , 13718 985 5 in in IN 13718 985 6 Con Con NNP 13718 985 7 . . . 13718 986 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 986 2 . . . 13718 986 3 , , , 13718 986 4 no no UH 13718 986 5 . . . 13718 987 1 344 344 CD 13718 987 2 , , , 13718 987 3 p. p. NN 13718 987 4 216 216 CD 13718 987 5 , , , 13718 987 6 May May NNP 13718 987 7 , , , 13718 987 8 1909 1909 CD 13718 987 9 . . . 13718 987 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 988 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 988 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 988 3 FI FI NNP 13718 988 4 : : : 13718 988 5 Japan Japan NNP 13718 988 6 Year Year NNP 13718 988 7 Book Book NNP 13718 988 8 , , , 13718 988 9 1911 1911 CD 13718 988 10 . . . 13718 988 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 989 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 989 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 989 3 FJ FJ NNP 13718 989 4 : : : 13718 989 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 989 6 Con Con NNP 13718 989 7 . . . 13718 990 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 990 2 Thomas Thomas NNP 13718 990 3 Sammons Sammons NNPS 13718 990 4 , , , 13718 990 5 Yokohama Yokohama NNP 13718 990 6 , , , 13718 990 7 in in IN 13718 990 8 Daily Daily NNP 13718 990 9 Con Con NNP 13718 990 10 . . . 13718 991 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 991 2 . . . 13718 991 3 , , , 13718 991 4 no no UH 13718 991 5 . . . 13718 992 1 38 38 CD 13718 992 2 , , , 13718 992 3 Aug. August NNP 13718 992 4 17 17 CD 13718 992 5 , , , 13718 992 6 1910 1910 CD 13718 992 7 . . . 13718 992 8 ] ] -RRB- 13718 993 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 993 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 993 3 FK FK NNP 13718 993 4 : : : 13718 993 5 Japan Japan NNP 13718 993 6 Year Year NNP 13718 993 7 Book Book NNP 13718 993 8 , , , 13718 993 9 1911 1911 CD 13718 993 10 . . . 13718 993 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 994 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 994 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 994 3 FL FL NNP 13718 994 4 : : : 13718 994 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 995 1 Ambassador Ambassador NNP 13718 995 2 Thomas Thomas NNP 13718 995 3 J. J. NNP 13718 995 4 O'Brien O'Brien NNP 13718 995 5 , , , 13718 995 6 Tokyo Tokyo NNP 13718 995 7 , , , 13718 995 8 in in IN 13718 995 9 Daily Daily NNP 13718 995 10 Con Con NNP 13718 995 11 . . . 13718 996 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 996 2 . . . 13718 996 3 , , , 13718 996 4 no no UH 13718 996 5 . . . 13718 997 1 123 123 CD 13718 997 2 , , , 13718 997 3 May May NNP 13718 997 4 26 26 CD 13718 997 5 , , , 13718 997 6 1911 1911 CD 13718 997 7 . . . 13718 997 8 ] ] -RRB- 13718 998 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 998 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 998 3 FM FM NNP 13718 998 4 : : : 13718 998 5 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 998 6 's 's POS 13718 998 7 Register Register NNP 13718 998 8 , , , 13718 998 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 998 10 - - SYM 13718 998 11 11 11 CD 13718 998 12 . . . 13718 998 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 999 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 999 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 999 3 FN FN NNP 13718 999 4 : : : 13718 999 5 Japan Japan NNP 13718 999 6 Year Year NNP 13718 999 7 Book Book NNP 13718 999 8 , , , 13718 999 9 1911 1911 CD 13718 999 10 . . . 13718 999 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1000 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 13718 1000 2 XII XII NNP 13718 1000 3 SOUTH SOUTH NNP 13718 1000 4 AMERICA AMERICA NNP 13718 1000 5 Brazil Brazil NNP 13718 1000 6 gives give VBZ 13718 1000 7 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1000 8 from from IN 13718 1000 9 the the DT 13718 1000 10 Federal Federal NNP 13718 1000 11 treasury treasury NN 13718 1000 12 to to IN 13718 1000 13 several several JJ 13718 1000 14 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1000 15 steamship steamship NN 13718 1000 16 companies company NNS 13718 1000 17 , , , 13718 1000 18 and and CC 13718 1000 19 some some DT 13718 1000 20 of of IN 13718 1000 21 the the DT 13718 1000 22 States States NNPS 13718 1000 23 of of IN 13718 1000 24 the the DT 13718 1000 25 federation federation NN 13718 1000 26 also also RB 13718 1000 27 make make VBP 13718 1000 28 similar similar JJ 13718 1000 29 grants grant NNS 13718 1000 30 from from IN 13718 1000 31 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1000 32 treasuries treasury NNS 13718 1000 33 . . . 13718 1001 1 Besides besides IN 13718 1001 2 the the DT 13718 1001 3 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1001 4 to to IN 13718 1001 5 lines line NNS 13718 1001 6 to to IN 13718 1001 7 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1001 8 ports port NNS 13718 1001 9 , , , 13718 1001 10 the the DT 13718 1001 11 Government Government NNP 13718 1001 12 grants grant VBZ 13718 1001 13 State State NNP 13718 1001 14 aid aid NN 13718 1001 15 to to IN 13718 1001 16 a a DT 13718 1001 17 considerable considerable JJ 13718 1001 18 number number NN 13718 1001 19 of of IN 13718 1001 20 coast coast NN 13718 1001 21 lines line NNS 13718 1001 22 operating operate VBG 13718 1001 23 between between IN 13718 1001 24 Rio Rio NNP 13718 1001 25 de de NNP 13718 1001 26 Janeiro Janeiro NNP 13718 1001 27 and and CC 13718 1001 28 other other JJ 13718 1001 29 Brazilian brazilian JJ 13718 1001 30 ports port NNS 13718 1001 31 . . . 13718 1002 1 The the DT 13718 1002 2 total total JJ 13718 1002 3 amount amount NN 13718 1002 4 of of IN 13718 1002 5 the the DT 13718 1002 6 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1002 7 in in IN 13718 1002 8 1910 1910 CD 13718 1002 9 was be VBD 13718 1002 10 equal equal JJ 13718 1002 11 to to IN 13718 1002 12 $ $ $ 13718 1002 13 1,437,880 1,437,880 CD 13718 1002 14 . . . 13718 1003 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1003 2 FO FO NNP 13718 1003 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1003 4 The the DT 13718 1003 5 principal principal JJ 13718 1003 6 beneficiary beneficiary NN 13718 1003 7 was be VBD 13718 1003 8 the the DT 13718 1003 9 _ _ NNP 13718 1003 10 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 1003 11 Brazileiro Brazileiro NNP 13718 1003 12 _ _ NNP 13718 1003 13 , , , 13718 1003 14 maintaining maintain VBG 13718 1003 15 the the DT 13718 1003 16 line line NN 13718 1003 17 between between IN 13718 1003 18 Brazilian brazilian JJ 13718 1003 19 ports port NNS 13718 1003 20 and and CC 13718 1003 21 the the DT 13718 1003 22 United United NNP 13718 1003 23 States States NNP 13718 1003 24 . . . 13718 1004 1 * * NFP 13718 1004 2 * * NFP 13718 1004 3 * * NFP 13718 1004 4 * * NFP 13718 1004 5 * * NFP 13718 1004 6 Argentina Argentina NNP 13718 1004 7 is be VBZ 13718 1004 8 adopting adopt VBG 13718 1004 9 a a DT 13718 1004 10 policy policy NN 13718 1004 11 of of IN 13718 1004 12 giving give VBG 13718 1004 13 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1004 14 to to IN 13718 1004 15 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1004 16 steamship steamship NN 13718 1004 17 companies company NNS 13718 1004 18 which which WDT 13718 1004 19 extend extend VBP 13718 1004 20 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1004 21 communications communication NNS 13718 1004 22 with with IN 13718 1004 23 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1004 24 ports port NNS 13718 1004 25 . . . 13718 1005 1 As as IN 13718 1005 2 far far RB 13718 1005 3 back back RB 13718 1005 4 as as IN 13718 1005 5 1865 1865 CD 13718 1005 6 a a DT 13718 1005 7 decree decree NN 13718 1005 8 was be VBD 13718 1005 9 issued issue VBN 13718 1005 10 offering offer VBG 13718 1005 11 a a DT 13718 1005 12 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1005 13 of of IN 13718 1005 14 twenty twenty CD 13718 1005 15 thousand thousand CD 13718 1005 16 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1005 17 a a DT 13718 1005 18 year year NN 13718 1005 19 for for IN 13718 1005 20 a a DT 13718 1005 21 line line NN 13718 1005 22 between between IN 13718 1005 23 Argentina Argentina NNP 13718 1005 24 and and CC 13718 1005 25 the the DT 13718 1005 26 United United NNP 13718 1005 27 States States NNP 13718 1005 28 . . . 13718 1006 1 But but CC 13718 1006 2 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1006 3 was be VBD 13718 1006 4 not not RB 13718 1006 5 taken take VBN 13718 1006 6 . . . 13718 1007 1 In in IN 13718 1007 2 1911 1911 CD 13718 1007 3 the the DT 13718 1007 4 Government Government NNP 13718 1007 5 was be VBD 13718 1007 6 prepared prepared JJ 13718 1007 7 to to TO 13718 1007 8 pay pay VB 13718 1007 9 a a DT 13718 1007 10 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1007 11 to to IN 13718 1007 12 a a DT 13718 1007 13 new new JJ 13718 1007 14 steamship steamship NN 13718 1007 15 company company NN 13718 1007 16 promoted promote VBN 13718 1007 17 to to TO 13718 1007 18 furnish furnish VB 13718 1007 19 a a DT 13718 1007 20 regular regular JJ 13718 1007 21 service service NN 13718 1007 22 to to IN 13718 1007 23 South South NNP 13718 1007 24 Africa Africa NNP 13718 1007 25 . . . 13718 1008 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1008 2 FP FP NNP 13718 1008 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1008 4 In in IN 13718 1008 5 1911 1911 CD 13718 1008 6 there there EX 13718 1008 7 appeared appear VBD 13718 1008 8 the the DT 13718 1008 9 first first JJ 13718 1008 10 steam steam NN 13718 1008 11 vessel vessel NN 13718 1008 12 flying fly VBG 13718 1008 13 the the DT 13718 1008 14 American american JJ 13718 1008 15 flag flag NN 13718 1008 16 at at IN 13718 1008 17 Buenos Buenos NNP 13718 1008 18 Aires Aires NNP 13718 1008 19 in in IN 13718 1008 20 twenty twenty CD 13718 1008 21 years year NNS 13718 1008 22 . . . 13718 1009 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1009 2 FQ FQ NNP 13718 1009 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1009 4 Chile Chile NNP 13718 1009 5 grants grant NNS 13718 1009 6 mail mail NN 13718 1009 7 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1009 8 , , , 13718 1009 9 which which WDT 13718 1009 10 have have VBP 13718 1009 11 no no DT 13718 1009 12 appreciable appreciable JJ 13718 1009 13 effect effect NN 13718 1009 14 in in IN 13718 1009 15 the the DT 13718 1009 16 merchant merchant NN 13718 1009 17 marine marine NN 13718 1009 18 . . . 13718 1010 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1010 2 FR FR NNP 13718 1010 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1010 4 FOOTNOTES FOOTNOTES NNP 13718 1010 5 : : : 13718 1010 6 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1010 7 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1010 8 FO FO NNP 13718 1010 9 : : : 13718 1010 10 Con con NN 13718 1010 11 . . . 13718 1011 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 1011 2 George George NNP 13718 1011 3 E. E. NNP 13718 1011 4 Anderson Anderson NNP 13718 1011 5 , , , 13718 1011 6 Rio Rio NNP 13718 1011 7 de de NNP 13718 1011 8 Janeiro Janeiro NNP 13718 1011 9 , , , 13718 1011 10 in in IN 13718 1011 11 Daily Daily NNP 13718 1011 12 Con Con NNP 13718 1011 13 . . . 13718 1012 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 1012 2 . . . 13718 1012 3 , , , 13718 1012 4 no no UH 13718 1012 5 . . . 13718 1013 1 55 55 CD 13718 1013 2 , , , 13718 1013 3 p. p. NN 13718 1013 4 719 719 CD 13718 1013 5 , , , 13718 1013 6 Sept. September NNP 13718 1013 7 7 7 CD 13718 1013 8 , , , 13718 1013 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 1013 10 . . . 13718 1013 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1014 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1014 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1014 3 FP FP NNP 13718 1014 4 : : : 13718 1014 5 Daily Daily NNP 13718 1014 6 Con Con NNP 13718 1014 7 . . . 13718 1015 1 Repts rept NNS 13718 1015 2 . . . 13718 1015 3 , , , 13718 1015 4 March March NNP 13718 1015 5 18 18 CD 13718 1015 6 , , , 13718 1015 7 1911 1911 CD 13718 1015 8 . . . 13718 1015 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1016 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1016 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1016 3 FQ FQ NNP 13718 1016 4 : : : 13718 1016 5 Same same JJ 13718 1016 6 , , , 13718 1016 7 January January NNP 13718 1016 8 20 20 CD 13718 1016 9 , , , 13718 1016 10 1911 1911 CD 13718 1016 11 . . . 13718 1016 12 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1017 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1017 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1017 3 FR FR NNP 13718 1017 4 : : : 13718 1017 5 Meeker Meeker NNP 13718 1017 6 . . . 13718 1017 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1018 1 CHAPTER chapter NN 13718 1018 2 XIII XIII NNP 13718 1018 3 THE the DT 13718 1018 4 UNITED UNITED NNP 13718 1018 5 STATES STATES NNP 13718 1018 6 While while IN 13718 1018 7 a a DT 13718 1018 8 navigation navigation NN 13718 1018 9 code code NN 13718 1018 10 founded found VBN 13718 1018 11 in in IN 13718 1018 12 1790 1790 CD 13718 1018 13 and and CC 13718 1018 14 1792 1792 CD 13718 1018 15 , , , 13718 1018 16 and and CC 13718 1018 17 developed develop VBD 13718 1018 18 in in IN 13718 1018 19 1816 1816 CD 13718 1018 20 , , , 13718 1018 21 1817 1817 CD 13718 1018 22 , , , 13718 1018 23 and and CC 13718 1018 24 1820 1820 CD 13718 1018 25 , , , 13718 1018 26 after after IN 13718 1018 27 the the DT 13718 1018 28 model model NN 13718 1018 29 of of IN 13718 1018 30 the the DT 13718 1018 31 then then RB 13718 1018 32 existing exist VBG 13718 1018 33 English English NNP 13718 1018 34 code,[FS code,[FS NNP 13718 1018 35 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1018 36 has have VBZ 13718 1018 37 been be VBN 13718 1018 38 retained retain VBN 13718 1018 39 in in IN 13718 1018 40 modified modify VBN 13718 1018 41 form form NN 13718 1018 42 through through IN 13718 1018 43 enactments enactment NNS 13718 1018 44 in in IN 13718 1018 45 subsequent subsequent JJ 13718 1018 46 years year NNS 13718 1018 47 , , , 13718 1018 48 a a DT 13718 1018 49 system system NN 13718 1018 50 of of IN 13718 1018 51 general general JJ 13718 1018 52 ship ship NN 13718 1018 53 - - HYPH 13718 1018 54 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1018 55 , , , 13718 1018 56 though though IN 13718 1018 57 repeatedly repeatedly RB 13718 1018 58 proposed propose VBN 13718 1018 59 , , , 13718 1018 60 has have VBZ 13718 1018 61 never never RB 13718 1018 62 been be VBN 13718 1018 63 adopted adopt VBN 13718 1018 64 by by IN 13718 1018 65 the the DT 13718 1018 66 United United NNP 13718 1018 67 States States NNP 13718 1018 68 . . . 13718 1019 1 From from IN 13718 1019 2 1793 1793 CD 13718 1019 3 to to IN 13718 1019 4 1866 1866 CD 13718 1019 5 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1019 6 were be VBD 13718 1019 7 given give VBN 13718 1019 8 to to IN 13718 1019 9 fishing fishing NN 13718 1019 10 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1019 11 and and CC 13718 1019 12 men man NNS 13718 1019 13 employed employ VBN 13718 1019 14 in in IN 13718 1019 15 the the DT 13718 1019 16 bank bank NN 13718 1019 17 and and CC 13718 1019 18 other other JJ 13718 1019 19 deep deep JJ 13718 1019 20 - - HYPH 13718 1019 21 sea sea NN 13718 1019 22 fisheries,[FT fisheries,[ft NN 13718 1019 23 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1019 24 but but CC 13718 1019 25 no no DT 13718 1019 26 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1019 27 to to IN 13718 1019 28 the the DT 13718 1019 29 merchant merchant NN 13718 1019 30 marine marine NN 13718 1019 31 were be VBD 13718 1019 32 granted grant VBN 13718 1019 33 till till IN 13718 1019 34 1845 1845 CD 13718 1019 35 , , , 13718 1019 36 and and CC 13718 1019 37 these these DT 13718 1019 38 were be VBD 13718 1019 39 only only RB 13718 1019 40 postal postal JJ 13718 1019 41 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1019 42 -- -- : 13718 1019 43 payments payment NNS 13718 1019 44 in in IN 13718 1019 45 excess excess NN 13718 1019 46 of of IN 13718 1019 47 an an DT 13718 1019 48 equivalent equivalent NN 13718 1019 49 for for IN 13718 1019 50 services service NNS 13718 1019 51 to to TO 13718 1019 52 be be VB 13718 1019 53 rendered render VBN 13718 1019 54 in in IN 13718 1019 55 ocean ocean NN 13718 1019 56 mail mail NN 13718 1019 57 - - HYPH 13718 1019 58 carriage carriage NN 13718 1019 59 . . . 13718 1020 1 The the DT 13718 1020 2 law law NN 13718 1020 3 enacted enact VBD 13718 1020 4 that that DT 13718 1020 5 year year NN 13718 1020 6 had have VBD 13718 1020 7 for for IN 13718 1020 8 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1020 9 declared declared JJ 13718 1020 10 purpose purpose NN 13718 1020 11 the the DT 13718 1020 12 encouragement encouragement NN 13718 1020 13 of of IN 13718 1020 14 American american JJ 13718 1020 15 ocean ocean NNP 13718 1020 16 steamship steamship NN 13718 1020 17 - - HYPH 13718 1020 18 building building NN 13718 1020 19 and and CC 13718 1020 20 running running NN 13718 1020 21 . . . 13718 1021 1 With with IN 13718 1021 2 this this DT 13718 1021 3 act act NN 13718 1021 4 , , , 13718 1021 5 therefore therefore RB 13718 1021 6 , , , 13718 1021 7 the the DT 13718 1021 8 real real JJ 13718 1021 9 history history NN 13718 1021 10 of of IN 13718 1021 11 Government Government NNP 13718 1021 12 aid aid NN 13718 1021 13 to to IN 13718 1021 14 domestic domestic JJ 13718 1021 15 shipping shipping NN 13718 1021 16 in in IN 13718 1021 17 this this DT 13718 1021 18 country country NN 13718 1021 19 begins begin VBZ 13718 1021 20 . . . 13718 1022 1 At at IN 13718 1022 2 the the DT 13718 1022 3 time time NN 13718 1022 4 of of IN 13718 1022 5 the the DT 13718 1022 6 adoption adoption NN 13718 1022 7 of of IN 13718 1022 8 this this DT 13718 1022 9 policy policy NN 13718 1022 10 America America NNP 13718 1022 11 was be VBD 13718 1022 12 still still RB 13718 1022 13 leading lead VBG 13718 1022 14 the the DT 13718 1022 15 world world NN 13718 1022 16 in in IN 13718 1022 17 ocean ocean NNP 13718 1022 18 sailing sailing NN 13718 1022 19 - - : 13718 1022 20 ships ship NNS 13718 1022 21 with with IN 13718 1022 22 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1022 23 splendid splendid JJ 13718 1022 24 fleets fleet NNS 13718 1022 25 of of IN 13718 1022 26 fast fast JJ 13718 1022 27 - - HYPH 13718 1022 28 sailing sailing NN 13718 1022 29 packets packet NNS 13718 1022 30 and and CC 13718 1022 31 " " `` 13718 1022 32 clippers clipper NNS 13718 1022 33 " " '' 13718 1022 34 , , , 13718 1022 35 while while IN 13718 1022 36 England England NNP 13718 1022 37 had have VBD 13718 1022 38 taken take VBN 13718 1022 39 the the DT 13718 1022 40 lead lead NN 13718 1022 41 in in IN 13718 1022 42 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1022 43 . . . 13718 1023 1 The the DT 13718 1023 2 law law NN 13718 1023 3 of of IN 13718 1023 4 1845 1845 CD 13718 1023 5 was be VBD 13718 1023 6 the the DT 13718 1023 7 culmination culmination NN 13718 1023 8 of of IN 13718 1023 9 a a DT 13718 1023 10 move move NN 13718 1023 11 begun begin VBN 13718 1023 12 in in IN 13718 1023 13 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1023 14 in in IN 13718 1023 15 1841 1841 CD 13718 1023 16 , , , 13718 1023 17 the the DT 13718 1023 18 year year NN 13718 1023 19 after after IN 13718 1023 20 the the DT 13718 1023 21 first first JJ 13718 1023 22 Cunarder Cunarder NNP 13718 1023 23 had have VBD 13718 1023 24 crossed cross VBN 13718 1023 25 from from IN 13718 1023 26 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 1023 27 to to IN 13718 1023 28 Halifax Halifax NNP 13718 1023 29 and and CC 13718 1023 30 Boston Boston NNP 13718 1023 31 . . . 13718 1024 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1024 2 aim aim NN 13718 1024 3 was be VBD 13718 1024 4 to to TO 13718 1024 5 parry parry VB 13718 1024 6 England England NNP 13718 1024 7 's 's POS 13718 1024 8 bold bold JJ 13718 1024 9 stroke stroke NN 13718 1024 10 for for IN 13718 1024 11 maritime maritime JJ 13718 1024 12 supremacy supremacy NN 13718 1024 13 with with IN 13718 1024 14 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1024 15 State state NN 13718 1024 16 - - HYPH 13718 1024 17 aided aid VBN 13718 1024 18 steamship steamship NN 13718 1024 19 lines line NNS 13718 1024 20 , , , 13718 1024 21 and and CC 13718 1024 22 directly directly RB 13718 1024 23 to to TO 13718 1024 24 " " `` 13718 1024 25 protect protect VB 13718 1024 26 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1024 27 merchant merchant NN 13718 1024 28 shipping ship VBG 13718 1024 29 from from IN 13718 1024 30 this this DT 13718 1024 31 new new JJ 13718 1024 32 and and CC 13718 1024 33 strange strange JJ 13718 1024 34 menace menace NN 13718 1024 35 . . . 13718 1025 1 " " `` 13718 1025 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1025 3 FU FU NNP 13718 1025 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1025 5 The the DT 13718 1025 6 first first JJ 13718 1025 7 move move NN 13718 1025 8 of of IN 13718 1025 9 1841 1841 CD 13718 1025 10 was be VBD 13718 1025 11 for for IN 13718 1025 12 an an DT 13718 1025 13 appropriation appropriation NN 13718 1025 14 of of IN 13718 1025 15 a a DT 13718 1025 16 million million CD 13718 1025 17 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1025 18 annually annually RB 13718 1025 19 for for IN 13718 1025 20 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1025 21 - - HYPH 13718 1025 22 mails mail NNS 13718 1025 23 carriage carriage NN 13718 1025 24 in in IN 13718 1025 25 American American NNP 13718 1025 26 - - HYPH 13718 1025 27 owned own VBN 13718 1025 28 ships ship NNS 13718 1025 29 . . . 13718 1026 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1026 2 FU FU NNP 13718 1026 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1026 4 The the DT 13718 1026 5 law law NN 13718 1026 6 of of IN 13718 1026 7 1845 1845 CD 13718 1026 8 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1026 9 March March NNP 13718 1026 10 3 3 CD 13718 1026 11 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1026 12 authorized authorize VBD 13718 1026 13 the the DT 13718 1026 14 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1026 15 - - HYPH 13718 1026 16 general general JJ 13718 1026 17 to to TO 13718 1026 18 contract contract VB 13718 1026 19 with with IN 13718 1026 20 American american JJ 13718 1026 21 ship ship NN 13718 1026 22 - - HYPH 13718 1026 23 owners owner NNS 13718 1026 24 exclusively exclusively RB 13718 1026 25 for for IN 13718 1026 26 this this DT 13718 1026 27 service service NN 13718 1026 28 to to TO 13718 1026 29 be be VB 13718 1026 30 performed perform VBN 13718 1026 31 in in IN 13718 1026 32 American american JJ 13718 1026 33 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1026 34 , , , 13718 1026 35 steamships steamship VBZ 13718 1026 36 preferred preferred JJ 13718 1026 37 , , , 13718 1026 38 and and CC 13718 1026 39 by by IN 13718 1026 40 American american JJ 13718 1026 41 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1026 42 , , , 13718 1026 43 for for IN 13718 1026 44 a a DT 13718 1026 45 period period NN 13718 1026 46 of of IN 13718 1026 47 from from IN 13718 1026 48 four four CD 13718 1026 49 to to IN 13718 1026 50 ten ten CD 13718 1026 51 years year NNS 13718 1026 52 , , , 13718 1026 53 with with IN 13718 1026 54 the the DT 13718 1026 55 proviso proviso NN 13718 1026 56 that that IN 13718 1026 57 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1026 58 by by IN 13718 1026 59 joint joint JJ 13718 1026 60 resolve resolve NN 13718 1026 61 might may MD 13718 1026 62 at at IN 13718 1026 63 any any DT 13718 1026 64 time time NN 13718 1026 65 terminate terminate VB 13718 1026 66 a a DT 13718 1026 67 contract contract NN 13718 1026 68 . . . 13718 1027 1 The the DT 13718 1027 2 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1027 3 was be VBD 13718 1027 4 embodied embody VBN 13718 1027 5 in in IN 13718 1027 6 the the DT 13718 1027 7 rates rate NNS 13718 1027 8 of of IN 13718 1027 9 postage postage NN 13718 1027 10 thus thus RB 13718 1027 11 fixed fix VBN 13718 1027 12 : : : 13718 1027 13 upon upon IN 13718 1027 14 all all DT 13718 1027 15 letters letter NNS 13718 1027 16 and and CC 13718 1027 17 packets packet NNS 13718 1027 18 not not RB 13718 1027 19 exceeding exceed VBG 13718 1027 20 a a DT 13718 1027 21 half half JJ 13718 1027 22 - - HYPH 13718 1027 23 ounce ounce NN 13718 1027 24 in in IN 13718 1027 25 weight weight NN 13718 1027 26 , , , 13718 1027 27 between between IN 13718 1027 28 any any DT 13718 1027 29 ports port NNS 13718 1027 30 of of IN 13718 1027 31 the the DT 13718 1027 32 United United NNP 13718 1027 33 States States NNP 13718 1027 34 and and CC 13718 1027 35 any any DT 13718 1027 36 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1027 37 ports port NNS 13718 1027 38 not not RB 13718 1027 39 less less JJR 13718 1027 40 than than IN 13718 1027 41 three three CD 13718 1027 42 thousand thousand CD 13718 1027 43 miles mile NNS 13718 1027 44 distant distant JJ 13718 1027 45 , , , 13718 1027 46 twenty twenty CD 13718 1027 47 - - HYPH 13718 1027 48 four four CD 13718 1027 49 cents cent NNS 13718 1027 50 , , , 13718 1027 51 with with IN 13718 1027 52 the the DT 13718 1027 53 inland inland JJ 13718 1027 54 postage postage NN 13718 1027 55 added add VBD 13718 1027 56 ; ; : 13718 1027 57 upon upon IN 13718 1027 58 letters letter NNS 13718 1027 59 and and CC 13718 1027 60 packets packet NNS 13718 1027 61 over over IN 13718 1027 62 one one CD 13718 1027 63 half half JJ 13718 1027 64 - - HYPH 13718 1027 65 ounce ounce NN 13718 1027 66 in in IN 13718 1027 67 weight weight NN 13718 1027 68 , , , 13718 1027 69 and and CC 13718 1027 70 not not RB 13718 1027 71 exceeding exceed VBG 13718 1027 72 one one CD 13718 1027 73 ounce ounce NN 13718 1027 74 , , , 13718 1027 75 forty forty CD 13718 1027 76 - - HYPH 13718 1027 77 eight eight CD 13718 1027 78 cents cent NNS 13718 1027 79 , , , 13718 1027 80 and and CC 13718 1027 81 for for IN 13718 1027 82 every every DT 13718 1027 83 additional additional JJ 13718 1027 84 half half JJ 13718 1027 85 - - HYPH 13718 1027 86 ounce ounce NN 13718 1027 87 or or CC 13718 1027 88 fraction fraction NN 13718 1027 89 of of IN 13718 1027 90 an an DT 13718 1027 91 ounce ounce NN 13718 1027 92 , , , 13718 1027 93 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 1027 94 cents cent NNS 13718 1027 95 ; ; : 13718 1027 96 to to IN 13718 1027 97 any any DT 13718 1027 98 of of IN 13718 1027 99 the the DT 13718 1027 100 West West NNP 13718 1027 101 India India NNP 13718 1027 102 Islands Islands NNP 13718 1027 103 , , , 13718 1027 104 or or CC 13718 1027 105 islands island NNS 13718 1027 106 in in IN 13718 1027 107 the the DT 13718 1027 108 Gulf Gulf NNP 13718 1027 109 of of IN 13718 1027 110 Mexico Mexico NNP 13718 1027 111 , , , 13718 1027 112 ten ten CD 13718 1027 113 cents cent NNS 13718 1027 114 , , , 13718 1027 115 twenty twenty CD 13718 1027 116 cents cent NNS 13718 1027 117 , , , 13718 1027 118 and and CC 13718 1027 119 five five CD 13718 1027 120 cents cent NNS 13718 1027 121 , , , 13718 1027 122 respectively respectively RB 13718 1027 123 ; ; : 13718 1027 124 upon upon IN 13718 1027 125 each each DT 13718 1027 126 newspaper newspaper NN 13718 1027 127 , , , 13718 1027 128 pamphlet pamphlet NN 13718 1027 129 , , , 13718 1027 130 and and CC 13718 1027 131 price price NN 13718 1027 132 - - HYPH 13718 1027 133 current current NN 13718 1027 134 to to IN 13718 1027 135 any any DT 13718 1027 136 of of IN 13718 1027 137 the the DT 13718 1027 138 ports port NNS 13718 1027 139 and and CC 13718 1027 140 places place NNS 13718 1027 141 above above IN 13718 1027 142 enumerated enumerate VBD 13718 1027 143 , , , 13718 1027 144 three three CD 13718 1027 145 cents cent NNS 13718 1027 146 : : : 13718 1027 147 inland inland JJ 13718 1027 148 postage postage NN 13718 1027 149 to to TO 13718 1027 150 be be VB 13718 1027 151 added add VBN 13718 1027 152 in in IN 13718 1027 153 all all DT 13718 1027 154 cases case NNS 13718 1027 155 . . . 13718 1028 1 The the DT 13718 1028 2 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1028 3 - - HYPH 13718 1028 4 general general JJ 13718 1028 5 was be VBD 13718 1028 6 to to TO 13718 1028 7 give give VB 13718 1028 8 the the DT 13718 1028 9 preference preference NN 13718 1028 10 to to IN 13718 1028 11 such such JJ 13718 1028 12 bidder bidder NN 13718 1028 13 as as IN 13718 1028 14 should should MD 13718 1028 15 propose propose VB 13718 1028 16 to to TO 13718 1028 17 carry carry VB 13718 1028 18 the the DT 13718 1028 19 mails mail NNS 13718 1028 20 in in IN 13718 1028 21 a a DT 13718 1028 22 steamship steamship NN 13718 1028 23 rather rather RB 13718 1028 24 than than IN 13718 1028 25 a a DT 13718 1028 26 sailing sailing NN 13718 1028 27 - - HYPH 13718 1028 28 ship ship NN 13718 1028 29 . . . 13718 1029 1 Contractors contractor NNS 13718 1029 2 were be VBD 13718 1029 3 to to TO 13718 1029 4 turn turn VB 13718 1029 5 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1029 6 ships ship NNS 13718 1029 7 over over RP 13718 1029 8 to to IN 13718 1029 9 the the DT 13718 1029 10 Government Government NNP 13718 1029 11 upon upon IN 13718 1029 12 demand demand NN 13718 1029 13 for for IN 13718 1029 14 conversion conversion NN 13718 1029 15 into into IN 13718 1029 16 ships ship NNS 13718 1029 17 of of IN 13718 1029 18 war war NN 13718 1029 19 , , , 13718 1029 20 the the DT 13718 1029 21 Government Government NNP 13718 1029 22 to to TO 13718 1029 23 pay pay VB 13718 1029 24 therefor therefor IN 13718 1029 25 the the DT 13718 1029 26 fair fair JJ 13718 1029 27 full full JJ 13718 1029 28 value value NN 13718 1029 29 , , , 13718 1029 30 as as IN 13718 1029 31 ascertained ascertain VBN 13718 1029 32 by by IN 13718 1029 33 appraisers appraiser NNS 13718 1029 34 . . . 13718 1030 1 The the DT 13718 1030 2 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1030 3 - - HYPH 13718 1030 4 general general JJ 13718 1030 5 was be VBD 13718 1030 6 further further RB 13718 1030 7 authorized authorize VBN 13718 1030 8 to to TO 13718 1030 9 make make VB 13718 1030 10 ten ten CD 13718 1030 11 - - HYPH 13718 1030 12 years year NNS 13718 1030 13 ' ' POS 13718 1030 14 contracts contract NNS 13718 1030 15 for for IN 13718 1030 16 mail mail NN 13718 1030 17 carriage carriage NN 13718 1030 18 from from IN 13718 1030 19 place place NN 13718 1030 20 to to IN 13718 1030 21 place place NN 13718 1030 22 in in IN 13718 1030 23 the the DT 13718 1030 24 United United NNP 13718 1030 25 States States NNP 13718 1030 26 in in IN 13718 1030 27 steamboats steamboat NNS 13718 1030 28 by by IN 13718 1030 29 sea sea NN 13718 1030 30 , , , 13718 1030 31 or or CC 13718 1030 32 on on IN 13718 1030 33 the the DT 13718 1030 34 Gulf Gulf NNP 13718 1030 35 of of IN 13718 1030 36 Mexico Mexico NNP 13718 1030 37 , , , 13718 1030 38 or or CC 13718 1030 39 on on IN 13718 1030 40 the the DT 13718 1030 41 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 13718 1030 42 River River NNP 13718 1030 43 up up IN 13718 1030 44 to to IN 13718 1030 45 New New NNP 13718 1030 46 Orleans Orleans NNP 13718 1030 47 , , , 13718 1030 48 on on IN 13718 1030 49 the the DT 13718 1030 50 same same JJ 13718 1030 51 conditions condition NNS 13718 1030 52 regarding regard VBG 13718 1030 53 the the DT 13718 1030 54 transfer transfer NN 13718 1030 55 of of IN 13718 1030 56 the the DT 13718 1030 57 ships ship NNS 13718 1030 58 to to IN 13718 1030 59 the the DT 13718 1030 60 Government Government NNP 13718 1030 61 when when WRB 13718 1030 62 required require VBN 13718 1030 63 for for IN 13718 1030 64 use use NN 13718 1030 65 as as IN 13718 1030 66 war war NN 13718 1030 67 ships ship NNS 13718 1030 68 . . . 13718 1031 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1031 2 FV FV NNP 13718 1031 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1031 4 The the DT 13718 1031 5 next next JJ 13718 1031 6 year year NN 13718 1031 7 , , , 13718 1031 8 1846 1846 CD 13718 1031 9 , , , 13718 1031 10 in in IN 13718 1031 11 the the DT 13718 1031 12 annual annual JJ 13718 1031 13 post post JJ 13718 1031 14 - - JJ 13718 1031 15 office office JJ 13718 1031 16 appropriations appropriation NNS 13718 1031 17 act act NN 13718 1031 18 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1031 19 June June NNP 13718 1031 20 19 19 CD 13718 1031 21 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1031 22 , , , 13718 1031 23 provision provision NN 13718 1031 24 was be VBD 13718 1031 25 made make VBN 13718 1031 26 for for IN 13718 1031 27 the the DT 13718 1031 28 application application NN 13718 1031 29 of of IN 13718 1031 30 twenty twenty CD 13718 1031 31 - - HYPH 13718 1031 32 five five CD 13718 1031 33 thousand thousand CD 13718 1031 34 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1031 35 toward toward IN 13718 1031 36 the the DT 13718 1031 37 establishment establishment NN 13718 1031 38 of of IN 13718 1031 39 a a DT 13718 1031 40 line line NN 13718 1031 41 of of IN 13718 1031 42 mail mail NN 13718 1031 43 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1031 44 between between IN 13718 1031 45 the the DT 13718 1031 46 United United NNP 13718 1031 47 States States NNP 13718 1031 48 and and CC 13718 1031 49 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 1031 50 ; ; : 13718 1031 51 and and CC 13718 1031 52 early early RB 13718 1031 53 in in IN 13718 1031 54 1847 1847 CD 13718 1031 55 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1031 56 February February NNP 13718 1031 57 3 3 CD 13718 1031 58 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1031 59 a a DT 13718 1031 60 contract contract NN 13718 1031 61 was be VBD 13718 1031 62 duly duly RB 13718 1031 63 concluded conclude VBN 13718 1031 64 for for IN 13718 1031 65 a a DT 13718 1031 66 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 1031 67 and and CC 13718 1031 68 Havre Havre NNP 13718 1031 69 service service NN 13718 1031 70 , , , 13718 1031 71 the the DT 13718 1031 72 first first JJ 13718 1031 73 under under IN 13718 1031 74 the the DT 13718 1031 75 law law NN 13718 1031 76 of of IN 13718 1031 77 1845 1845 CD 13718 1031 78 . . . 13718 1032 1 This this DT 13718 1032 2 was be VBD 13718 1032 3 a a DT 13718 1032 4 five five CD 13718 1032 5 years year NNS 13718 1032 6 ' ' POS 13718 1032 7 contract contract NN 13718 1032 8 entered enter VBD 13718 1032 9 into into IN 13718 1032 10 with with IN 13718 1032 11 the the DT 13718 1032 12 Ocean Ocean NNP 13718 1032 13 Steam Steam NNP 13718 1032 14 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1032 15 Company Company NNP 13718 1032 16 , , , 13718 1032 17 upon upon IN 13718 1032 18 the the DT 13718 1032 19 basis basis NN 13718 1032 20 of of IN 13718 1032 21 an an DT 13718 1032 22 earlier early JJR 13718 1032 23 agreement agreement NN 13718 1032 24 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1032 25 February February NNP 13718 1032 26 1846 1846 CD 13718 1032 27 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1032 28 with with IN 13718 1032 29 Edward Edward NNP 13718 1032 30 Mills Mills NNP 13718 1032 31 of of IN 13718 1032 32 New New NNP 13718 1032 33 York York NNP 13718 1032 34 , , , 13718 1032 35 which which WDT 13718 1032 36 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1032 37 Mills Mills NNP 13718 1032 38 had have VBD 13718 1032 39 transferred transfer VBN 13718 1032 40 to to IN 13718 1032 41 the the DT 13718 1032 42 new new JJ 13718 1032 43 organization organization NN 13718 1032 44 . . . 13718 1033 1 The the DT 13718 1033 2 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1033 3 was be VBD 13718 1033 4 fixed fix VBN 13718 1033 5 at at IN 13718 1033 6 one one CD 13718 1033 7 hundred hundred CD 13718 1033 8 thousand thousand CD 13718 1033 9 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1033 10 a a DT 13718 1033 11 year year NN 13718 1033 12 for for IN 13718 1033 13 each each DT 13718 1033 14 ship ship NN 13718 1033 15 going go VBG 13718 1033 16 by by IN 13718 1033 17 Cowes Cowes NNP 13718 1033 18 to to IN 13718 1033 19 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 1033 20 and and CC 13718 1033 21 back back RB 13718 1033 22 to to IN 13718 1033 23 New New NNP 13718 1033 24 York York NNP 13718 1033 25 once once RB 13718 1033 26 in in IN 13718 1033 27 two two CD 13718 1033 28 months month NNS 13718 1033 29 a a DT 13718 1033 30 year year NN 13718 1033 31 , , , 13718 1033 32 and and CC 13718 1033 33 seventy seventy CD 13718 1033 34 - - HYPH 13718 1033 35 five five CD 13718 1033 36 thousand thousand CD 13718 1033 37 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1033 38 a a DT 13718 1033 39 year year NN 13718 1033 40 for for IN 13718 1033 41 each each DT 13718 1033 42 ship ship NN 13718 1033 43 going go VBG 13718 1033 44 by by IN 13718 1033 45 Cowes Cowes NNP 13718 1033 46 to to IN 13718 1033 47 Havre Havre NNP 13718 1033 48 and and CC 13718 1033 49 back back RB 13718 1033 50 to to IN 13718 1033 51 New New NNP 13718 1033 52 York York NNP 13718 1033 53 . . . 13718 1034 1 The the DT 13718 1034 2 contractors contractor NNS 13718 1034 3 were be VBD 13718 1034 4 to to TO 13718 1034 5 build build VB 13718 1034 6 within within IN 13718 1034 7 a a DT 13718 1034 8 year year NN 13718 1034 9 's 's POS 13718 1034 10 time time NN 13718 1034 11 four four CD 13718 1034 12 first first JJ 13718 1034 13 - - HYPH 13718 1034 14 class class NN 13718 1034 15 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1034 16 of of IN 13718 1034 17 not not RB 13718 1034 18 less less JJR 13718 1034 19 than than IN 13718 1034 20 1400 1400 CD 13718 1034 21 tons ton NNS 13718 1034 22 , , , 13718 1034 23 nor nor CC 13718 1034 24 less less JJR 13718 1034 25 than than IN 13718 1034 26 a a DT 13718 1034 27 thousand thousand CD 13718 1034 28 horsepower horsepower NN 13718 1034 29 ; ; : 13718 1034 30 and and CC 13718 1034 31 were be VBD 13718 1034 32 to to TO 13718 1034 33 run run VB 13718 1034 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1034 35 line line NN 13718 1034 36 " " '' 13718 1034 37 with with IN 13718 1034 38 greater great JJR 13718 1034 39 speed speed NN 13718 1034 40 to to IN 13718 1034 41 the the DT 13718 1034 42 distance distance NN 13718 1034 43 than than IN 13718 1034 44 is be VBZ 13718 1034 45 performed perform VBN 13718 1034 46 by by IN 13718 1034 47 the the DT 13718 1034 48 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 1034 49 Line Line NNP 13718 1034 50 between between IN 13718 1034 51 Boston Boston NNP 13718 1034 52 and and CC 13718 1034 53 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 1034 54 and and CC 13718 1034 55 back back RB 13718 1034 56 . . . 13718 1035 1 " " `` 13718 1035 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1035 3 FW FW NNP 13718 1035 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1035 5 Provision provision NN 13718 1035 6 for for IN 13718 1035 7 the the DT 13718 1035 8 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1035 9 thus thus RB 13718 1035 10 called call VBD 13718 1035 11 for for IN 13718 1035 12 was be VBD 13718 1035 13 promptly promptly RB 13718 1035 14 made make VBN 13718 1035 15 in in IN 13718 1035 16 this this DT 13718 1035 17 item item NN 13718 1035 18 in in IN 13718 1035 19 the the DT 13718 1035 20 post post JJ 13718 1035 21 - - JJ 13718 1035 22 office office JJ 13718 1035 23 appropriation appropriation NN 13718 1035 24 bill bill NN 13718 1035 25 for for IN 13718 1035 26 the the DT 13718 1035 27 ensuing ensue VBG 13718 1035 28 year year NN 13718 1035 29 , , , 13718 1035 30 approved approve VBD 13718 1035 31 March March NNP 13718 1035 32 2 2 CD 13718 1035 33 : : : 13718 1035 34 " " `` 13718 1035 35 for for IN 13718 1035 36 transportation transportation NN 13718 1035 37 by by IN 13718 1035 38 steam steam NN 13718 1035 39 - - HYPH 13718 1035 40 ships ship NNS 13718 1035 41 between between IN 13718 1035 42 New New NNP 13718 1035 43 York York NNP 13718 1035 44 and and CC 13718 1035 45 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 1035 46 according accord VBG 13718 1035 47 to to IN 13718 1035 48 the the DT 13718 1035 49 contract contract NN 13718 1035 50 with with IN 13718 1035 51 Edward Edward NNP 13718 1035 52 Mills Mills NNP 13718 1035 53 , , , 13718 1035 54 $ $ $ 13718 1035 55 258,609 258,609 CD 13718 1035 56 . . . 13718 1036 1 " " `` 13718 1036 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1036 3 FX FX NNP 13718 1036 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1036 5 The the DT 13718 1036 6 next next JJ 13718 1036 7 step step NN 13718 1036 8 was be VBD 13718 1036 9 the the DT 13718 1036 10 enactment enactment NN 13718 1036 11 of of IN 13718 1036 12 a a DT 13718 1036 13 law law NN 13718 1036 14 which which WDT 13718 1036 15 had have VBD 13718 1036 16 for for IN 13718 1036 17 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1036 18 declared declared JJ 13718 1036 19 objects object NNS 13718 1036 20 " " `` 13718 1036 21 to to TO 13718 1036 22 provide provide VB 13718 1036 23 efficient efficient JJ 13718 1036 24 mail mail NN 13718 1036 25 services service NNS 13718 1036 26 , , , 13718 1036 27 to to TO 13718 1036 28 encourage encourage VB 13718 1036 29 navigation navigation NN 13718 1036 30 and and CC 13718 1036 31 commerce commerce NN 13718 1036 32 , , , 13718 1036 33 and and CC 13718 1036 34 to to TO 13718 1036 35 build build VB 13718 1036 36 up up RP 13718 1036 37 a a DT 13718 1036 38 powerful powerful JJ 13718 1036 39 fleet fleet NN 13718 1036 40 in in IN 13718 1036 41 case case NN 13718 1036 42 of of IN 13718 1036 43 war war NN 13718 1036 44 . . . 13718 1037 1 " " `` 13718 1037 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1037 3 FY FY NNP 13718 1037 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1037 5 This this DT 13718 1037 6 measure measure NN 13718 1037 7 , , , 13718 1037 8 approved approve VBD 13718 1037 9 March March NNP 13718 1037 10 3 3 CD 13718 1037 11 , , , 13718 1037 12 1847 1847 CD 13718 1037 13 , , , 13718 1037 14 entitled entitle VBN 13718 1037 15 " " `` 13718 1037 16 An an DT 13718 1037 17 act act NN 13718 1037 18 to to TO 13718 1037 19 provide provide VB 13718 1037 20 for for IN 13718 1037 21 the the DT 13718 1037 22 building building NN 13718 1037 23 and and CC 13718 1037 24 equipment equipment NN 13718 1037 25 of of IN 13718 1037 26 four four CD 13718 1037 27 naval naval JJ 13718 1037 28 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1037 29 , , , 13718 1037 30 " " '' 13718 1037 31 made make VBD 13718 1037 32 provision provision NN 13718 1037 33 for for IN 13718 1037 34 the the DT 13718 1037 35 construction construction NN 13718 1037 36 , , , 13718 1037 37 with with IN 13718 1037 38 Government Government NNP 13718 1037 39 aid aid NN 13718 1037 40 , , , 13718 1037 41 of of IN 13718 1037 42 merchant merchant NN 13718 1037 43 mail mail NN 13718 1037 44 - - HYPH 13718 1037 45 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1037 46 under under IN 13718 1037 47 the the DT 13718 1037 48 supervision supervision NN 13718 1037 49 of of IN 13718 1037 50 the the DT 13718 1037 51 Navy Navy NNP 13718 1037 52 Department Department NNP 13718 1037 53 that that IN 13718 1037 54 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1037 55 might may MD 13718 1037 56 be be VB 13718 1037 57 rendered render VBN 13718 1037 58 suitable suitable JJ 13718 1037 59 if if IN 13718 1037 60 needed need VBN 13718 1037 61 for for IN 13718 1037 62 war war NN 13718 1037 63 service service NN 13718 1037 64 . . . 13718 1038 1 The the DT 13718 1038 2 act act NN 13718 1038 3 directed direct VBD 13718 1038 4 the the DT 13718 1038 5 secretary secretary NNP 13718 1038 6 of of IN 13718 1038 7 the the DT 13718 1038 8 navy navy NNP 13718 1038 9 to to TO 13718 1038 10 accept accept VB 13718 1038 11 on on IN 13718 1038 12 the the DT 13718 1038 13 part part NN 13718 1038 14 of of IN 13718 1038 15 the the DT 13718 1038 16 Government Government NNP 13718 1038 17 certain certain JJ 13718 1038 18 proposals proposal NNS 13718 1038 19 that that WDT 13718 1038 20 had have VBD 13718 1038 21 been be VBN 13718 1038 22 made make VBN 13718 1038 23 for for IN 13718 1038 24 the the DT 13718 1038 25 carriage carriage NN 13718 1038 26 of of IN 13718 1038 27 the the DT 13718 1038 28 United United NNP 13718 1038 29 States States NNP 13718 1038 30 mails mail VBZ 13718 1038 31 to to IN 13718 1038 32 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1038 33 ports port NNS 13718 1038 34 in in IN 13718 1038 35 American American NNP 13718 1038 36 - - HYPH 13718 1038 37 built build VBN 13718 1038 38 and and CC 13718 1038 39 American American NNP 13718 1038 40 - - HYPH 13718 1038 41 owned own VBN 13718 1038 42 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1038 43 . . . 13718 1039 1 These these DT 13718 1039 2 proposals proposal NNS 13718 1039 3 had have VBD 13718 1039 4 been be VBN 13718 1039 5 submitted submit VBN 13718 1039 6 to to IN 13718 1039 7 the the DT 13718 1039 8 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1039 9 - - HYPH 13718 1039 10 general general NN 13718 1039 11 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1039 12 March March NNP 13718 1039 13 6 6 CD 13718 1039 14 , , , 13718 1039 15 1846 1846 CD 13718 1039 16 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1039 17 by by IN 13718 1039 18 Edward Edward NNP 13718 1039 19 K. K. NNP 13718 1039 20 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1039 21 and and CC 13718 1039 22 associates associate NNS 13718 1039 23 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1039 24 James James NNP 13718 1039 25 Brown Brown NNP 13718 1039 26 and and CC 13718 1039 27 Stewart Stewart NNP 13718 1039 28 Brown Brown NNP 13718 1039 29 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1039 30 of of IN 13718 1039 31 New New NNP 13718 1039 32 York York NNP 13718 1039 33 , , , 13718 1039 34 and and CC 13718 1039 35 A.G. A.G. NNP 13718 1039 36 Sloo Sloo NNP 13718 1039 37 of of IN 13718 1039 38 Cincinnati Cincinnati NNP 13718 1039 39 : : : 13718 1039 40 one one CD 13718 1039 41 for for IN 13718 1039 42 mail mail NN 13718 1039 43 transportation transportation NN 13718 1039 44 by by IN 13718 1039 45 steamship steamship NN 13718 1039 46 between between IN 13718 1039 47 New New NNP 13718 1039 48 York York NNP 13718 1039 49 and and CC 13718 1039 50 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 1039 51 , , , 13718 1039 52 semimonthly semimonthly RB 13718 1039 53 , , , 13718 1039 54 the the DT 13718 1039 55 other other JJ 13718 1039 56 between between IN 13718 1039 57 New New NNP 13718 1039 58 York York NNP 13718 1039 59 and and CC 13718 1039 60 New New NNP 13718 1039 61 Orleans Orleans NNP 13718 1039 62 , , , 13718 1039 63 Havana Havana NNP 13718 1039 64 , , , 13718 1039 65 and and CC 13718 1039 66 Chagres Chagres NNP 13718 1039 67 , , , 13718 1039 68 twice twice PDT 13718 1039 69 a a DT 13718 1039 70 month month NN 13718 1039 71 . . . 13718 1040 1 The the DT 13718 1040 2 secretary secretary NN 13718 1040 3 was be VBD 13718 1040 4 directed direct VBN 13718 1040 5 to to TO 13718 1040 6 contract contract VB 13718 1040 7 with with IN 13718 1040 8 Messrs. Messrs. NNS 13718 1040 9 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1040 10 and and CC 13718 1040 11 Sloo Sloo NNPS 13718 1040 12 in in IN 13718 1040 13 accordance accordance NN 13718 1040 14 with with IN 13718 1040 15 the the DT 13718 1040 16 provisions provision NNS 13718 1040 17 laid lay VBN 13718 1040 18 down down RP 13718 1040 19 in in IN 13718 1040 20 this this DT 13718 1040 21 act act NN 13718 1040 22 . . . 13718 1041 1 These these DT 13718 1041 2 required require VBD 13718 1041 3 that that IN 13718 1041 4 the the DT 13718 1041 5 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1041 6 be be VB 13718 1041 7 built build VBN 13718 1041 8 under under IN 13718 1041 9 the the DT 13718 1041 10 inspection inspection NN 13718 1041 11 of of IN 13718 1041 12 naval naval JJ 13718 1041 13 constructors constructor NNS 13718 1041 14 and and CC 13718 1041 15 be be VB 13718 1041 16 acceptable acceptable JJ 13718 1041 17 to to IN 13718 1041 18 the the DT 13718 1041 19 Navy Navy NNP 13718 1041 20 Department Department NNP 13718 1041 21 ; ; : 13718 1041 22 that that IN 13718 1041 23 each each DT 13718 1041 24 ship ship NN 13718 1041 25 carry carry VBP 13718 1041 26 four four CD 13718 1041 27 passed pass VBN 13718 1041 28 midshipmen midshipman NNS 13718 1041 29 of of IN 13718 1041 30 the the DT 13718 1041 31 navy navy NNP 13718 1041 32 to to TO 13718 1041 33 serve serve VB 13718 1041 34 as as IN 13718 1041 35 watch watch NN 13718 1041 36 - - HYPH 13718 1041 37 officers officer NNS 13718 1041 38 , , , 13718 1041 39 and and CC 13718 1041 40 a a DT 13718 1041 41 mail mail NN 13718 1041 42 agent agent NN 13718 1041 43 approved approve VBN 13718 1041 44 by by IN 13718 1041 45 the the DT 13718 1041 46 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1041 47 - - HYPH 13718 1041 48 general general JJ 13718 1041 49 . . . 13718 1042 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1042 2 Sloo Sloo NNP 13718 1042 3 's 's POS 13718 1042 4 ships ship NNS 13718 1042 5 for for IN 13718 1042 6 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1042 7 West West NNP 13718 1042 8 India India NNP 13718 1042 9 service service NN 13718 1042 10 were be VBD 13718 1042 11 to to TO 13718 1042 12 be be VB 13718 1042 13 commanded command VBN 13718 1042 14 by by IN 13718 1042 15 officers officer NNS 13718 1042 16 of of IN 13718 1042 17 the the DT 13718 1042 18 navy navy NN 13718 1042 19 not not RB 13718 1042 20 below below IN 13718 1042 21 the the DT 13718 1042 22 grade grade NN 13718 1042 23 of of IN 13718 1042 24 lieutenant lieutenant NN 13718 1042 25 . . . 13718 1043 1 The the DT 13718 1043 2 secretary secretary NN 13718 1043 3 was be VBD 13718 1043 4 further further RB 13718 1043 5 directed direct VBN 13718 1043 6 to to TO 13718 1043 7 contract contract VB 13718 1043 8 for for IN 13718 1043 9 mail mail NN 13718 1043 10 - - HYPH 13718 1043 11 carriage carriage NN 13718 1043 12 beyond beyond IN 13718 1043 13 the the DT 13718 1043 14 Isthmus,--from isthmus,--from NN 13718 1043 15 Panama Panama NNP 13718 1043 16 up up RP 13718 1043 17 the the DT 13718 1043 18 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1043 19 coast coast NN 13718 1043 20 to to IN 13718 1043 21 some some DT 13718 1043 22 point point NN 13718 1043 23 in in IN 13718 1043 24 the the DT 13718 1043 25 Territory Territory NNP 13718 1043 26 of of IN 13718 1043 27 Oregon Oregon NNP 13718 1043 28 , , , 13718 1043 29 once once RB 13718 1043 30 a a DT 13718 1043 31 month month NN 13718 1043 32 each each DT 13718 1043 33 way way NN 13718 1043 34 ; ; : 13718 1043 35 but but CC 13718 1043 36 this this DT 13718 1043 37 service service NN 13718 1043 38 could could MD 13718 1043 39 be be VB 13718 1043 40 performed perform VBN 13718 1043 41 in in IN 13718 1043 42 either either DT 13718 1043 43 steam steam NN 13718 1043 44 or or CC 13718 1043 45 sailing sailing NN 13718 1043 46 ships ship NNS 13718 1043 47 , , , 13718 1043 48 as as IN 13718 1043 49 should should MD 13718 1043 50 be be VB 13718 1043 51 deemed deem VBN 13718 1043 52 more more JJR 13718 1043 53 expedient expedient NN 13718 1043 54 . . . 13718 1044 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1044 2 FZ FZ NNP 13718 1044 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1044 4 All all PDT 13718 1044 5 the the DT 13718 1044 6 contracts contract NNS 13718 1044 7 thus thus RB 13718 1044 8 provided provide VBN 13718 1044 9 for for IN 13718 1044 10 were be VBD 13718 1044 11 concluded conclude VBN 13718 1044 12 the the DT 13718 1044 13 same same JJ 13718 1044 14 year year NN 13718 1044 15 . . . 13718 1045 1 Each each DT 13718 1045 2 was be VBD 13718 1045 3 to to TO 13718 1045 4 run run VB 13718 1045 5 for for IN 13718 1045 6 ten ten CD 13718 1045 7 years year NNS 13718 1045 8 . . . 13718 1046 1 The the DT 13718 1046 2 first first JJ 13718 1046 3 executed execute VBN 13718 1046 4 was be VBD 13718 1046 5 that that IN 13718 1046 6 with with IN 13718 1046 7 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1046 8 Sloo Sloo NNP 13718 1046 9 . . . 13718 1047 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1047 2 called call VBD 13718 1047 3 for for IN 13718 1047 4 five five CD 13718 1047 5 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1047 6 of of IN 13718 1047 7 not not RB 13718 1047 8 less less JJR 13718 1047 9 than than IN 13718 1047 10 1500 1500 CD 13718 1047 11 tons ton NNS 13718 1047 12 , , , 13718 1047 13 and and CC 13718 1047 14 a a DT 13718 1047 15 semi semi JJ 13718 1047 16 - - JJ 13718 1047 17 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1047 18 service service NN 13718 1047 19 . . . 13718 1048 1 The the DT 13718 1048 2 line line NN 13718 1048 3 was be VBD 13718 1048 4 to to TO 13718 1048 5 touch touch VB 13718 1048 6 at at IN 13718 1048 7 Charleston Charleston NNP 13718 1048 8 , , , 13718 1048 9 if if IN 13718 1048 10 practicable practicable JJ 13718 1048 11 , , , 13718 1048 12 and and CC 13718 1048 13 at at IN 13718 1048 14 Savannah Savannah NNP 13718 1048 15 . . . 13718 1049 1 The the DT 13718 1049 2 ships ship NNS 13718 1049 3 were be VBD 13718 1049 4 to to TO 13718 1049 5 have have VB 13718 1049 6 engines engine NNS 13718 1049 7 by by IN 13718 1049 8 direct direct JJ 13718 1049 9 action action NN 13718 1049 10 ; ; , 13718 1049 11 and and CC 13718 1049 12 each each DT 13718 1049 13 ship ship NN 13718 1049 14 was be VBD 13718 1049 15 to to TO 13718 1049 16 be be VB 13718 1049 17 sheathed sheathe VBN 13718 1049 18 with with IN 13718 1049 19 copper copper NN 13718 1049 20 . . . 13718 1050 1 The the DT 13718 1050 2 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1050 3 was be VBD 13718 1050 4 fixed fix VBN 13718 1050 5 at at IN 13718 1050 6 two two CD 13718 1050 7 hundred hundred CD 13718 1050 8 and and CC 13718 1050 9 ninety ninety CD 13718 1050 10 thousand thousand CD 13718 1050 11 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1050 12 a a DT 13718 1050 13 year year NN 13718 1050 14 , , , 13718 1050 15 a a DT 13718 1050 16 rate rate NN 13718 1050 17 of of IN 13718 1050 18 $ $ $ 13718 1050 19 1.83 1.83 CD 13718 1050 20 - - SYM 13718 1050 21 1/2 1/2 CD 13718 1050 22 per per IN 13718 1050 23 mile mile NN 13718 1050 24 , , , 13718 1050 25 the the DT 13718 1050 26 distance distance NN 13718 1050 27 to to TO 13718 1050 28 be be VB 13718 1050 29 sailed sail VBN 13718 1050 30 out out RP 13718 1050 31 and and CC 13718 1050 32 back back RB 13718 1050 33 being be VBG 13718 1050 34 158,000 158,000 CD 13718 1050 35 miles mile NNS 13718 1050 36 . . . 13718 1051 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1051 2 GA GA NNP 13718 1051 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1051 4 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1051 5 Sloo Sloo NNP 13718 1051 6 immediately immediately RB 13718 1051 7 set set VBD 13718 1051 8 over over IN 13718 1051 9 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1051 10 contract contract NN 13718 1051 11 to to IN 13718 1051 12 George George NNP 13718 1051 13 Law Law NNP 13718 1051 14 , , , 13718 1051 15 Marshall Marshall NNP 13718 1051 16 O. O. NNP 13718 1051 17 Roberts Roberts NNP 13718 1051 18 , , , 13718 1051 19 and and CC 13718 1051 20 Bowes Bowes NNP 13718 1051 21 McIlvaine McIlvaine NNP 13718 1051 22 , , , 13718 1051 23 of of IN 13718 1051 24 New New NNP 13718 1051 25 York York NNP 13718 1051 26 . . . 13718 1052 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1052 2 GB GB NNP 13718 1052 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1052 4 The the DT 13718 1052 5 second second JJ 13718 1052 6 contract contract NN 13718 1052 7 was be VBD 13718 1052 8 for for IN 13718 1052 9 the the DT 13718 1052 10 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1052 11 service service NN 13718 1052 12 , , , 13718 1052 13 connecting connect VBG 13718 1052 14 with with IN 13718 1052 15 the the DT 13718 1052 16 mail mail NN 13718 1052 17 by by IN 13718 1052 18 the the DT 13718 1052 19 Sloo Sloo NNP 13718 1052 20 line line NN 13718 1052 21 across across IN 13718 1052 22 the the DT 13718 1052 23 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 13718 1052 24 . . . 13718 1053 1 This this DT 13718 1053 2 was be VBD 13718 1053 3 made make VBN 13718 1053 4 with with IN 13718 1053 5 Arnold Arnold NNP 13718 1053 6 Harris Harris NNP 13718 1053 7 of of IN 13718 1053 8 Arkansas Arkansas NNP 13718 1053 9 . . . 13718 1054 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1054 2 provided provide VBD 13718 1054 3 for for IN 13718 1054 4 a a DT 13718 1054 5 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1054 6 service service NN 13718 1054 7 between between IN 13718 1054 8 Panama Panama NNP 13718 1054 9 and and CC 13718 1054 10 Astoria Astoria NNP 13718 1054 11 , , , 13718 1054 12 Oregon Oregon NNP 13718 1054 13 , , , 13718 1054 14 calling call VBG 13718 1054 15 at at IN 13718 1054 16 San San NNP 13718 1054 17 Diego Diego NNP 13718 1054 18 , , , 13718 1054 19 Monterey Monterey NNP 13718 1054 20 , , , 13718 1054 21 and and CC 13718 1054 22 San San NNP 13718 1054 23 Francisco Francisco NNP 13718 1054 24 , , , 13718 1054 25 with with IN 13718 1054 26 a a DT 13718 1054 27 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1054 28 of of IN 13718 1054 29 one one CD 13718 1054 30 hundred hundred CD 13718 1054 31 and and CC 13718 1054 32 ninety ninety CD 13718 1054 33 - - HYPH 13718 1054 34 nine nine CD 13718 1054 35 thousand thousand CD 13718 1054 36 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1054 37 per per IN 13718 1054 38 annum annum FW 13718 1054 39 . . . 13718 1055 1 Three three CD 13718 1055 2 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1055 3 were be VBD 13718 1055 4 to to TO 13718 1055 5 be be VB 13718 1055 6 furnished furnish VBN 13718 1055 7 , , , 13718 1055 8 two two CD 13718 1055 9 of of IN 13718 1055 10 not not RB 13718 1055 11 less less JJR 13718 1055 12 than than IN 13718 1055 13 a a DT 13718 1055 14 thousand thousand CD 13718 1055 15 tons ton NNS 13718 1055 16 each each DT 13718 1055 17 . . . 13718 1056 1 Upon upon IN 13718 1056 2 receiving receive VBG 13718 1056 3 the the DT 13718 1056 4 contract contract NN 13718 1056 5 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1056 6 Harris Harris NNP 13718 1056 7 immediately immediately RB 13718 1056 8 transferred transfer VBD 13718 1056 9 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1056 10 to to IN 13718 1056 11 W.H. W.H. NNP 13718 1057 1 Aspinwall Aspinwall NNP 13718 1057 2 of of IN 13718 1057 3 New New NNP 13718 1057 4 York York NNP 13718 1057 5 , , , 13718 1057 6 representing represent VBG 13718 1057 7 the the DT 13718 1057 8 newly newly RB 13718 1057 9 formed form VBN 13718 1057 10 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1057 11 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1057 12 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 1057 13 Company Company NNP 13718 1057 14 . . . 13718 1058 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1058 2 GC GC NNP 13718 1058 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1058 4 The the DT 13718 1058 5 third third JJ 13718 1058 6 was be VBD 13718 1058 7 the the DT 13718 1058 8 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1058 9 contract contract NN 13718 1058 10 . . . 13718 1059 1 This this DT 13718 1059 2 stipulated stipulate VBD 13718 1059 3 for for IN 13718 1059 4 a a DT 13718 1059 5 semi semi JJ 13718 1059 6 - - JJ 13718 1059 7 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1059 8 service service NN 13718 1059 9 between between IN 13718 1059 10 New New NNP 13718 1059 11 York York NNP 13718 1059 12 and and CC 13718 1059 13 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 1059 14 during during IN 13718 1059 15 the the DT 13718 1059 16 eight eight CD 13718 1059 17 open open JJ 13718 1059 18 months month NNS 13718 1059 19 of of IN 13718 1059 20 the the DT 13718 1059 21 year year NN 13718 1059 22 , , , 13718 1059 23 and and CC 13718 1059 24 a a DT 13718 1059 25 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1059 26 service service NN 13718 1059 27 through through IN 13718 1059 28 the the DT 13718 1059 29 four four CD 13718 1059 30 winter winter NN 13718 1059 31 months month NNS 13718 1059 32 , , , 13718 1059 33 with with IN 13718 1059 34 five five CD 13718 1059 35 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1059 36 , , , 13718 1059 37 each each DT 13718 1059 38 of of IN 13718 1059 39 not not RB 13718 1059 40 less less JJR 13718 1059 41 than than IN 13718 1059 42 2000 2000 CD 13718 1059 43 tons ton NNS 13718 1059 44 and and CC 13718 1059 45 engines engine NNS 13718 1059 46 of of IN 13718 1059 47 a a DT 13718 1059 48 thousand thousand CD 13718 1059 49 horsepower horsepower NN 13718 1059 50 . . . 13718 1060 1 The the DT 13718 1060 2 first first JJ 13718 1060 3 ship ship NN 13718 1060 4 was be VBD 13718 1060 5 to to TO 13718 1060 6 be be VB 13718 1060 7 ready ready JJ 13718 1060 8 for for IN 13718 1060 9 service service NN 13718 1060 10 in in IN 13718 1060 11 eighteen eighteen CD 13718 1060 12 months month NNS 13718 1060 13 after after IN 13718 1060 14 the the DT 13718 1060 15 date date NN 13718 1060 16 of of IN 13718 1060 17 the the DT 13718 1060 18 contract contract NN 13718 1060 19 , , , 13718 1060 20 November November NNP 13718 1060 21 1 1 CD 13718 1060 22 , , , 13718 1060 23 1847 1847 CD 13718 1060 24 . . . 13718 1061 1 The the DT 13718 1061 2 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1061 3 was be VBD 13718 1061 4 fixed fix VBN 13718 1061 5 at at IN 13718 1061 6 $ $ $ 13718 1061 7 19,250 19,250 CD 13718 1061 8 per per IN 13718 1061 9 twenty twenty CD 13718 1061 10 round round JJ 13718 1061 11 trips trip NNS 13718 1061 12 , , , 13718 1061 13 or or CC 13718 1061 14 three three CD 13718 1061 15 hundred hundred CD 13718 1061 16 and and CC 13718 1061 17 eighty eighty CD 13718 1061 18 - - HYPH 13718 1061 19 five five CD 13718 1061 20 thousand thousand CD 13718 1061 21 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1061 22 a a DT 13718 1061 23 year year NN 13718 1061 24 , , , 13718 1061 25 a a DT 13718 1061 26 rate rate NN 13718 1061 27 of of IN 13718 1061 28 $ $ $ 13718 1061 29 3.11 3.11 CD 13718 1061 30 a a DT 13718 1061 31 mile mile NN 13718 1061 32 for for IN 13718 1061 33 sailing sail VBG 13718 1061 34 about about IN 13718 1061 35 124,000 124,000 CD 13718 1061 36 miles mile NNS 13718 1061 37 . . . 13718 1062 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1062 2 GD GD NNP 13718 1062 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1062 4 By by IN 13718 1062 5 subsequent subsequent JJ 13718 1062 6 acts act VBZ 13718 1062 7 the the DT 13718 1062 8 secretary secretary NNP 13718 1062 9 of of IN 13718 1062 10 the the DT 13718 1062 11 navy navy NNP 13718 1062 12 was be VBD 13718 1062 13 authorized authorize VBN 13718 1062 14 to to TO 13718 1062 15 advance advance VB 13718 1062 16 twenty twenty CD 13718 1062 17 - - HYPH 13718 1062 18 five five CD 13718 1062 19 thousand thousand CD 13718 1062 20 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1062 21 a a DT 13718 1062 22 month month NN 13718 1062 23 on on IN 13718 1062 24 each each DT 13718 1062 25 of of IN 13718 1062 26 the the DT 13718 1062 27 ships ship NNS 13718 1062 28 called call VBN 13718 1062 29 for for IN 13718 1062 30 by by IN 13718 1062 31 these these DT 13718 1062 32 several several JJ 13718 1062 33 contracts contract NNS 13718 1062 34 from from IN 13718 1062 35 the the DT 13718 1062 36 time time NN 13718 1062 37 of of IN 13718 1062 38 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1062 39 launching launching NN 13718 1062 40 to to IN 13718 1062 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1062 42 finish finish NN 13718 1062 43 ; ; : 13718 1062 44 and and CC 13718 1062 45 the the DT 13718 1062 46 date date NN 13718 1062 47 of of IN 13718 1062 48 the the DT 13718 1062 49 completion completion NN 13718 1062 50 of of IN 13718 1062 51 the the DT 13718 1062 52 first first JJ 13718 1062 53 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1062 54 steamer steamer NN 13718 1062 55 and and CC 13718 1062 56 the the DT 13718 1062 57 opening opening NN 13718 1062 58 of of IN 13718 1062 59 the the DT 13718 1062 60 New New NNP 13718 1062 61 York York NNP 13718 1062 62 and and CC 13718 1062 63 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 1062 64 service service NN 13718 1062 65 was be VBD 13718 1062 66 extended extend VBN 13718 1062 67 to to IN 13718 1062 68 June June NNP 13718 1062 69 1 1 CD 13718 1062 70 , , , 13718 1062 71 1850 1850 CD 13718 1062 72 . . . 13718 1063 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1063 2 GE GE NNP 13718 1063 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1063 4 At at IN 13718 1063 5 the the DT 13718 1063 6 same same JJ 13718 1063 7 time time NN 13718 1063 8 that that WDT 13718 1063 9 the the DT 13718 1063 10 secretary secretary NNP 13718 1063 11 of of IN 13718 1063 12 the the DT 13718 1063 13 navy navy NNP 13718 1063 14 was be VBD 13718 1063 15 executing execute VBG 13718 1063 16 these these DT 13718 1063 17 contracts contract NNS 13718 1063 18 the the DT 13718 1063 19 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1063 20 - - HYPH 13718 1063 21 general general JJ 13718 1063 22 under under IN 13718 1063 23 the the DT 13718 1063 24 authority authority NN 13718 1063 25 of of IN 13718 1063 26 an an DT 13718 1063 27 act act NN 13718 1063 28 " " '' 13718 1063 29 to to TO 13718 1063 30 establish establish VB 13718 1063 31 certain certain JJ 13718 1063 32 Post Post NNP 13718 1063 33 Routes Routes NNP 13718 1063 34 and and CC 13718 1063 35 for for IN 13718 1063 36 other other JJ 13718 1063 37 purposes purpose NNS 13718 1063 38 , , , 13718 1063 39 " " '' 13718 1063 40 also also RB 13718 1063 41 approved approve VBD 13718 1063 42 March March NNP 13718 1063 43 3 3 CD 13718 1063 44 , , , 13718 1063 45 1847,[GF 1847,[gf CD 13718 1063 46 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1063 47 was be VBD 13718 1063 48 contracting contract VBG 13718 1063 49 for for IN 13718 1063 50 a a DT 13718 1063 51 steamship steamship NN 13718 1063 52 mail mail NN 13718 1063 53 - - HYPH 13718 1063 54 service service NN 13718 1063 55 between between IN 13718 1063 56 Charleston Charleston NNP 13718 1063 57 and and CC 13718 1063 58 Havana Havana NNP 13718 1063 59 , , , 13718 1063 60 with with IN 13718 1063 61 a a DT 13718 1063 62 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1063 63 of of IN 13718 1063 64 forty forty CD 13718 1063 65 - - HYPH 13718 1063 66 five five CD 13718 1063 67 thousand thousand CD 13718 1063 68 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1063 69 per per IN 13718 1063 70 annum annum FW 13718 1063 71 . . . 13718 1064 1 This this DT 13718 1064 2 contract contract NN 13718 1064 3 was be VBD 13718 1064 4 entered enter VBN 13718 1064 5 into into IN 13718 1064 6 with with IN 13718 1064 7 M.C. M.C. NNP 13718 1065 1 Mordecai Mordecai NNP 13718 1065 2 of of IN 13718 1065 3 Charleston Charleston NNP 13718 1065 4 , , , 13718 1065 5 who who WP 13718 1065 6 agreed agree VBD 13718 1065 7 to to TO 13718 1065 8 furnish furnish VB 13718 1065 9 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1065 10 suitable suitable JJ 13718 1065 11 for for IN 13718 1065 12 war war NN 13718 1065 13 purposes purpose NNS 13718 1065 14 , , , 13718 1065 15 and and CC 13718 1065 16 to to TO 13718 1065 17 perform perform VB 13718 1065 18 a a DT 13718 1065 19 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1065 20 service service NN 13718 1065 21 . . . 13718 1066 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1066 2 GG GG NNP 13718 1066 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1066 4 Several several JJ 13718 1066 5 other other JJ 13718 1066 6 propositions proposition NNS 13718 1066 7 for for IN 13718 1066 8 steamship steamship NN 13718 1066 9 service service NN 13718 1066 10 to to IN 13718 1066 11 various various JJ 13718 1066 12 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1066 13 countries country NNS 13718 1066 14 were be VBD 13718 1066 15 made make VBN 13718 1066 16 to to IN 13718 1066 17 the the DT 13718 1066 18 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1066 19 - - HYPH 13718 1066 20 general general JJ 13718 1066 21 at at IN 13718 1066 22 this this DT 13718 1066 23 time time NN 13718 1066 24 , , , 13718 1066 25 but but CC 13718 1066 26 none none NN 13718 1066 27 was be VBD 13718 1066 28 accepted accept VBN 13718 1066 29 . . . 13718 1067 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1067 2 GH GH NNP 13718 1067 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1067 4 The the DT 13718 1067 5 pioneer pioneer NN 13718 1067 6 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 1067 7 - - HYPH 13718 1067 8 Havre Havre NNP 13718 1067 9 line line NN 13718 1067 10 began begin VBD 13718 1067 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1067 12 service service NN 13718 1067 13 on on IN 13718 1067 14 the the DT 13718 1067 15 first first JJ 13718 1067 16 day day NN 13718 1067 17 of of IN 13718 1067 18 June June NNP 13718 1067 19 1847 1847 CD 13718 1067 20 , , , 13718 1067 21 with with IN 13718 1067 22 two two CD 13718 1067 23 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1067 24 . . . 13718 1068 1 These these DT 13718 1068 2 were be VBD 13718 1068 3 the the DT 13718 1068 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1068 5 Washington Washington NNP 13718 1068 6 _ _ NNP 13718 1068 7 and and CC 13718 1068 8 the the DT 13718 1068 9 _ _ NNP 13718 1068 10 Hermann Hermann NNP 13718 1068 11 _ _ NNP 13718 1068 12 , , , 13718 1068 13 built build VBN 13718 1068 14 in in IN 13718 1068 15 New New NNP 13718 1068 16 York York NNP 13718 1068 17 , , , 13718 1068 18 strong strong JJ 13718 1068 19 and and CC 13718 1068 20 large large JJ 13718 1068 21 , , , 13718 1068 22 of of IN 13718 1068 23 1640 1640 CD 13718 1068 24 tons ton NNS 13718 1068 25 and and CC 13718 1068 26 1734 1734 CD 13718 1068 27 tons ton NNS 13718 1068 28 , , , 13718 1068 29 respectively respectively RB 13718 1068 30 , , , 13718 1068 31 side side NN 13718 1068 32 - - HYPH 13718 1068 33 wheelers wheeler NNS 13718 1068 34 , , , 13718 1068 35 bark bark NN 13718 1068 36 - - HYPH 13718 1068 37 rigged rig VBN 13718 1068 38 . . . 13718 1069 1 At at IN 13718 1069 2 first first RB 13718 1069 3 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1069 4 made make VBD 13718 1069 5 the the DT 13718 1069 6 run run NN 13718 1069 7 to to IN 13718 1069 8 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 1069 9 in in IN 13718 1069 10 from from IN 13718 1069 11 twelve twelve CD 13718 1069 12 to to TO 13718 1069 13 seventeen seventeen CD 13718 1069 14 days day NNS 13718 1069 15 , , , 13718 1069 16 much much RB 13718 1069 17 better well JJR 13718 1069 18 time time NN 13718 1069 19 than than IN 13718 1069 20 the the DT 13718 1069 21 average average JJ 13718 1069 22 clipper clipper NN 13718 1069 23 . . . 13718 1070 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1070 2 GI GI NNP 13718 1070 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1070 4 But but CC 13718 1070 5 up up IN 13718 1070 6 to to TO 13718 1070 7 1851 1851 CD 13718 1070 8 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1070 9 had have VBD 13718 1070 10 no no DT 13718 1070 11 regular regular JJ 13718 1070 12 schedule schedule NN 13718 1070 13 of of IN 13718 1070 14 sailings sailing NNS 13718 1070 15 , , , 13718 1070 16 and and CC 13718 1070 17 , , , 13718 1070 18 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1070 19 speed speed NN 13718 1070 20 being be VBG 13718 1070 21 unsatisfactory unsatisfactory JJ 13718 1070 22 , , , 13718 1070 23 few few JJ 13718 1070 24 mails mail NNS 13718 1070 25 were be VBD 13718 1070 26 sent send VBN 13718 1070 27 by by IN 13718 1070 28 them -PRON- PRP 13718 1070 29 . . . 13718 1071 1 The the DT 13718 1071 2 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1071 3 payments payment NNS 13718 1071 4 , , , 13718 1071 5 therefore therefore RB 13718 1071 6 , , , 13718 1071 7 were be VBD 13718 1071 8 made make VBN 13718 1071 9 for for IN 13718 1071 10 each each DT 13718 1071 11 voyage voyage NN 13718 1071 12 separately separately RB 13718 1071 13 . . . 13718 1072 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1072 2 GJ GJ NNP 13718 1072 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1072 4 They -PRON- PRP 13718 1072 5 had have VBD 13718 1072 6 also also RB 13718 1072 7 ceased cease VBN 13718 1072 8 to to TO 13718 1072 9 command command VB 13718 1072 10 the the DT 13718 1072 11 patronage patronage NN 13718 1072 12 of of IN 13718 1072 13 travellers traveller NNS 13718 1072 14 . . . 13718 1073 1 Nevertheless nevertheless RB 13718 1073 2 , , , 13718 1073 3 as as IN 13718 1073 4 a a DT 13718 1073 5 committee committee NN 13718 1073 6 of of IN 13718 1073 7 the the DT 13718 1073 8 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1073 9 in in IN 13718 1073 10 1850 1850 CD 13718 1073 11 reported report VBD 13718 1073 12 , , , 13718 1073 13 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1073 14 were be VBD 13718 1073 15 believed believe VBN 13718 1073 16 to to TO 13718 1073 17 have have VB 13718 1073 18 been be VBN 13718 1073 19 " " `` 13718 1073 20 profitable profitable JJ 13718 1073 21 to to IN 13718 1073 22 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1073 23 owners owner NNS 13718 1073 24 as as IN 13718 1073 25 freight freight NN 13718 1073 26 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1073 27 , , , 13718 1073 28 and and CC 13718 1073 29 of of IN 13718 1073 30 essential essential JJ 13718 1073 31 service service NN 13718 1073 32 in in IN 13718 1073 33 promoting promote VBG 13718 1073 34 the the DT 13718 1073 35 interests interest NNS 13718 1073 36 of of IN 13718 1073 37 American american JJ 13718 1073 38 commerce commerce NN 13718 1073 39 . . . 13718 1074 1 " " `` 13718 1074 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1074 3 GK GK NNP 13718 1074 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1074 5 The the DT 13718 1074 6 full full JJ 13718 1074 7 service service NN 13718 1074 8 , , , 13718 1074 9 with with IN 13718 1074 10 twelve twelve CD 13718 1074 11 trips trip NNS 13718 1074 12 to to IN 13718 1074 13 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 1074 14 and and CC 13718 1074 15 twelve twelve CD 13718 1074 16 to to IN 13718 1074 17 Havre Havre NNP 13718 1074 18 , , , 13718 1074 19 was be VBD 13718 1074 20 finally finally RB 13718 1074 21 begun begin VBN 13718 1074 22 in in IN 13718 1074 23 1851 1851 CD 13718 1074 24 , , , 13718 1074 25 when when WRB 13718 1074 26 two two CD 13718 1074 27 more more JJR 13718 1074 28 , , , 13718 1074 29 and and CC 13718 1074 30 larger large JJR 13718 1074 31 ships,--the ships,--the NN 13718 1074 32 _ _ NNP 13718 1074 33 Franklin Franklin NNP 13718 1074 34 _ _ NNP 13718 1074 35 and and CC 13718 1074 36 the the DT 13718 1074 37 _ _ NNP 13718 1074 38 Humboldt Humboldt NNP 13718 1074 39 _ _ NNP 13718 1074 40 , , , 13718 1074 41 each each DT 13718 1074 42 of of IN 13718 1074 43 2184 2184 CD 13718 1074 44 tons ton NNS 13718 1074 45 , , , 13718 1074 46 were be VBD 13718 1074 47 added add VBN 13718 1074 48 to to IN 13718 1074 49 the the DT 13718 1074 50 Havre Havre NNP 13718 1074 51 line line NN 13718 1074 52 . . . 13718 1075 1 Four four CD 13718 1075 2 years year NNS 13718 1075 3 before before RB 13718 1075 4 , , , 13718 1075 5 the the DT 13718 1075 6 original original JJ 13718 1075 7 company company NN 13718 1075 8 , , , 13718 1075 9 because because IN 13718 1075 10 of of IN 13718 1075 11 financial financial JJ 13718 1075 12 difficulties difficulty NNS 13718 1075 13 , , , 13718 1075 14 had have VBD 13718 1075 15 organized organize VBN 13718 1075 16 a a DT 13718 1075 17 separate separate JJ 13718 1075 18 corporation corporation NN 13718 1075 19 for for IN 13718 1075 20 the the DT 13718 1075 21 Havre Havre NNP 13718 1075 22 service service NN 13718 1075 23 . . . 13718 1076 1 In in IN 13718 1076 2 1852 1852 CD 13718 1076 3 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1076 4 extended extend VBD 13718 1076 5 the the DT 13718 1076 6 contract contract NN 13718 1076 7 to to IN 13718 1076 8 1857;[GJ 1857;[gj CD 13718 1076 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1076 10 and and CC 13718 1076 11 Southampton Southampton NNP 13718 1076 12 was be VBD 13718 1076 13 made make VBN 13718 1076 14 the the DT 13718 1076 15 point point NN 13718 1076 16 of of IN 13718 1076 17 shifting shift VBG 13718 1076 18 the the DT 13718 1076 19 mails mail NNS 13718 1076 20 . . . 13718 1077 1 The the DT 13718 1077 2 New New NNP 13718 1077 3 York York NNP 13718 1077 4 and and CC 13718 1077 5 Chagres Chagres NNP 13718 1077 6 , , , 13718 1077 7 the the DT 13718 1077 8 Charleston Charleston NNP 13718 1077 9 and and CC 13718 1077 10 Havana Havana NNP 13718 1077 11 , , , 13718 1077 12 and and CC 13718 1077 13 the the DT 13718 1077 14 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1077 15 line line NN 13718 1077 16 , , , 13718 1077 17 were be VBD 13718 1077 18 all all DT 13718 1077 19 under under IN 13718 1077 20 way way NN 13718 1077 21 before before IN 13718 1077 22 the the DT 13718 1077 23 close close NN 13718 1077 24 of of IN 13718 1077 25 1848 1848 CD 13718 1077 26 . . . 13718 1078 1 The the DT 13718 1078 2 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1078 3 line line NN 13718 1078 4 was be VBD 13718 1078 5 the the DT 13718 1078 6 first first JJ 13718 1078 7 in in IN 13718 1078 8 operation operation NN 13718 1078 9 . . . 13718 1079 1 The the DT 13718 1079 2 service service NN 13718 1079 3 began begin VBD 13718 1079 4 with with IN 13718 1079 5 the the DT 13718 1079 6 three three CD 13718 1079 7 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1079 8 called call VBN 13718 1079 9 for for IN 13718 1079 10 by by IN 13718 1079 11 the the DT 13718 1079 12 contract contract NN 13718 1079 13 , , , 13718 1079 14 the the DT 13718 1079 15 first first JJ 13718 1079 16 sailing sailing NN 13718 1079 17 from from IN 13718 1079 18 New New NNP 13718 1079 19 York York NNP 13718 1079 20 on on IN 13718 1079 21 the the DT 13718 1079 22 sixth sixth JJ 13718 1079 23 of of IN 13718 1079 24 October October NNP 13718 1079 25 , , , 13718 1079 26 the the DT 13718 1079 27 other other JJ 13718 1079 28 two two CD 13718 1079 29 early early RB 13718 1079 30 in in IN 13718 1079 31 December December NNP 13718 1079 32 . . . 13718 1080 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 1080 2 were be VBD 13718 1080 3 the the DT 13718 1080 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1080 5 California California NNP 13718 1080 6 _ _ NNP 13718 1080 7 , , , 13718 1080 8 1050 1050 CD 13718 1080 9 tons ton NNS 13718 1080 10 , , , 13718 1080 11 the the DT 13718 1080 12 _ _ NNP 13718 1080 13 Panama Panama NNP 13718 1080 14 _ _ NNP 13718 1080 15 , , , 13718 1080 16 1087 1087 CD 13718 1080 17 tons ton NNS 13718 1080 18 , , , 13718 1080 19 the the DT 13718 1080 20 _ _ NNP 13718 1080 21 Oregon Oregon NNP 13718 1080 22 _ _ NNP 13718 1080 23 , , , 13718 1080 24 1099 1099 CD 13718 1080 25 tons ton NNS 13718 1080 26 , , , 13718 1080 27 all all DT 13718 1080 28 built build VBN 13718 1080 29 in in IN 13718 1080 30 New New NNP 13718 1080 31 York York NNP 13718 1080 32 . . . 13718 1081 1 The the DT 13718 1081 2 New New NNP 13718 1081 3 York York NNP 13718 1081 4 and and CC 13718 1081 5 Chagres Chagres NNP 13718 1081 6 line line NN 13718 1081 7 was be VBD 13718 1081 8 started start VBN 13718 1081 9 also also RB 13718 1081 10 in in IN 13718 1081 11 December December NNP 13718 1081 12 with with IN 13718 1081 13 the the DT 13718 1081 14 sailing sailing NN 13718 1081 15 of of IN 13718 1081 16 the the DT 13718 1081 17 _ _ NNP 13718 1081 18 Falcon Falcon NNP 13718 1081 19 _ _ NNP 13718 1081 20 , , , 13718 1081 21 1000 1000 CD 13718 1081 22 tons ton NNS 13718 1081 23 , , , 13718 1081 24 a a DT 13718 1081 25 purchased purchase VBN 13718 1081 26 steamer steamer NN 13718 1081 27 which which WDT 13718 1081 28 the the DT 13718 1081 29 Navy Navy NNP 13718 1081 30 Department Department NNP 13718 1081 31 accepted accept VBD 13718 1081 32 temporarily temporarily RB 13718 1081 33 , , , 13718 1081 34 while while IN 13718 1081 35 the the DT 13718 1081 36 new new JJ 13718 1081 37 ships ship NNS 13718 1081 38 were be VBD 13718 1081 39 building build VBG 13718 1081 40 , , , 13718 1081 41 that that IN 13718 1081 42 the the DT 13718 1081 43 service service NN 13718 1081 44 might may MD 13718 1081 45 be be VB 13718 1081 46 immediately immediately RB 13718 1081 47 begun begin VBN 13718 1081 48 . . . 13718 1082 1 The the DT 13718 1082 2 opening opening NN 13718 1082 3 of of IN 13718 1082 4 the the DT 13718 1082 5 new new JJ 13718 1082 6 territory territory NN 13718 1082 7 south south RB 13718 1082 8 of of IN 13718 1082 9 Oregon Oregon NNP 13718 1082 10 acquired acquire VBD 13718 1082 11 through through IN 13718 1082 12 the the DT 13718 1082 13 Mexican Mexican NNP 13718 1082 14 War War NNP 13718 1082 15 , , , 13718 1082 16 and and CC 13718 1082 17 the the DT 13718 1082 18 beginning beginning NN 13718 1082 19 of of IN 13718 1082 20 the the DT 13718 1082 21 rush rush NN 13718 1082 22 of of IN 13718 1082 23 the the DT 13718 1082 24 " " `` 13718 1082 25 Argonauts argonaut NNS 13718 1082 26 " " '' 13718 1082 27 to to IN 13718 1082 28 the the DT 13718 1082 29 newly newly RB 13718 1082 30 discovered discover VBN 13718 1082 31 gold gold NN 13718 1082 32 fields field NNS 13718 1082 33 of of IN 13718 1082 34 California California NNP 13718 1082 35 , , , 13718 1082 36 had have VBD 13718 1082 37 made make VBN 13718 1082 38 all all DT 13718 1082 39 concerned concerned JJ 13718 1082 40 anxious anxious JJ 13718 1082 41 to to TO 13718 1082 42 get get VB 13718 1082 43 these these DT 13718 1082 44 connecting connect VBG 13718 1082 45 steamship steamship NN 13718 1082 46 lines line NNS 13718 1082 47 a a DT 13718 1082 48 - - HYPH 13718 1082 49 going going NN 13718 1082 50 . . . 13718 1083 1 At at IN 13718 1083 2 first first RB 13718 1083 3 the the DT 13718 1083 4 service service NN 13718 1083 5 was be VBD 13718 1083 6 halting halt VBG 13718 1083 7 because because IN 13718 1083 8 of of IN 13718 1083 9 unavoidable unavoidable JJ 13718 1083 10 circumstances circumstance NNS 13718 1083 11 . . . 13718 1084 1 The the DT 13718 1084 2 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1084 3 Company Company NNP 13718 1084 4 were be VBD 13718 1084 5 unable unable JJ 13718 1084 6 at at IN 13718 1084 7 once once RB 13718 1084 8 to to TO 13718 1084 9 meet meet VB 13718 1084 10 the the DT 13718 1084 11 demands demand NNS 13718 1084 12 . . . 13718 1085 1 Sufficient sufficient JJ 13718 1085 2 or or CC 13718 1085 3 competent competent JJ 13718 1085 4 crews crew NNS 13718 1085 5 could could MD 13718 1085 6 not not RB 13718 1085 7 be be VB 13718 1085 8 obtained obtain VBN 13718 1085 9 on on IN 13718 1085 10 the the DT 13718 1085 11 California California NNP 13718 1085 12 coast coast NN 13718 1085 13 during during IN 13718 1085 14 the the DT 13718 1085 15 gold gold NN 13718 1085 16 excitement,[GL excitement,[GL NNP 13718 1085 17 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1085 18 at at IN 13718 1085 19 fever fever NNP 13718 1085 20 heat heat NNP 13718 1085 21 in in IN 13718 1085 22 1849 1849 CD 13718 1085 23 . . . 13718 1086 1 But but CC 13718 1086 2 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1086 3 was be VBD 13718 1086 4 not not RB 13718 1086 5 long long RB 13718 1086 6 before before IN 13718 1086 7 more more JJR 13718 1086 8 ships ship NNS 13718 1086 9 were be VBD 13718 1086 10 put put VBN 13718 1086 11 on on RP 13718 1086 12 , , , 13718 1086 13 and and CC 13718 1086 14 the the DT 13718 1086 15 service service NN 13718 1086 16 improved improve VBN 13718 1086 17 and and CC 13718 1086 18 prospered prosper VBN 13718 1086 19 . . . 13718 1087 1 By by IN 13718 1087 2 September September NNP 13718 1087 3 , , , 13718 1087 4 1849 1849 CD 13718 1087 5 , , , 13718 1087 6 the the DT 13718 1087 7 Chagres Chagres NNP 13718 1087 8 company company NN 13718 1087 9 had have VBD 13718 1087 10 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1087 11 first first JJ 13718 1087 12 completed complete VBN 13718 1087 13 ship ship NN 13718 1087 14 in in IN 13718 1087 15 commission commission NN 13718 1087 16 . . . 13718 1088 1 This this DT 13718 1088 2 was be VBD 13718 1088 3 the the DT 13718 1088 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1088 5 Ohio Ohio NNP 13718 1088 6 _ _ NNP 13718 1088 7 , , , 13718 1088 8 2432 2432 CD 13718 1088 9 tons ton NNS 13718 1088 10 , , , 13718 1088 11 built build VBN 13718 1088 12 in in IN 13718 1088 13 New New NNP 13718 1088 14 York York NNP 13718 1088 15 . . . 13718 1089 1 By by IN 13718 1089 2 June June NNP 13718 1089 3 , , , 13718 1089 4 1850 1850 CD 13718 1089 5 , , , 13718 1089 6 the the DT 13718 1089 7 second second JJ 13718 1089 8 , , , 13718 1089 9 the the DT 13718 1089 10 _ _ NNP 13718 1089 11 Georgia Georgia NNP 13718 1089 12 _ _ NNP 13718 1089 13 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1089 14 and and CC 13718 1089 15 the the DT 13718 1089 16 third third JJ 13718 1089 17 of of IN 13718 1089 18 the the DT 13718 1089 19 line line NN 13718 1089 20 , , , 13718 1089 21 for for IN 13718 1089 22 the the DT 13718 1089 23 _ _ NNP 13718 1089 24 Falcon Falcon NNP 13718 1089 25 _ _ NNP 13718 1089 26 was be VBD 13718 1089 27 retained retain VBN 13718 1089 28 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1089 29 was be VBD 13718 1089 30 running run VBG 13718 1089 31 . . . 13718 1090 1 Soon soon RB 13718 1090 2 afterwards afterwards RB 13718 1090 3 the the DT 13718 1090 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1090 5 Illinois Illinois NNP 13718 1090 6 _ _ NNP 13718 1090 7 was be VBD 13718 1090 8 added add VBN 13718 1090 9 . . . 13718 1091 1 At at IN 13718 1091 2 about about IN 13718 1091 3 the the DT 13718 1091 4 same same JJ 13718 1091 5 time time NN 13718 1091 6 the the DT 13718 1091 7 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1091 8 company company NN 13718 1091 9 had have VBD 13718 1091 10 added add VBN 13718 1091 11 two two CD 13718 1091 12 more more JJR 13718 1091 13 to to IN 13718 1091 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1091 15 fleet fleet NN 13718 1091 16 -- -- : 13718 1091 17 the the DT 13718 1091 18 _ _ NNP 13718 1091 19 Columbia Columbia NNP 13718 1091 20 _ _ NNP 13718 1091 21 and and CC 13718 1091 22 the the DT 13718 1091 23 _ _ NNP 13718 1091 24 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 13718 1091 25 _ _ NNP 13718 1091 26 . . . 13718 1092 1 In in IN 13718 1092 2 1851 1851 CD 13718 1092 3 the the DT 13718 1092 4 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1092 5 - - HYPH 13718 1092 6 general general JJ 13718 1092 7 was be VBD 13718 1092 8 authorized authorize VBN 13718 1092 9 to to TO 13718 1092 10 increase increase VB 13718 1092 11 the the DT 13718 1092 12 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1092 13 trips trip NNS 13718 1092 14 to to IN 13718 1092 15 semi semi JJ 13718 1092 16 - - JJ 13718 1092 17 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1092 18 ; ; : 13718 1092 19 and and CC 13718 1092 20 the the DT 13718 1092 21 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1092 22 was be VBD 13718 1092 23 increased increase VBN 13718 1092 24 . . . 13718 1093 1 An an DT 13718 1093 2 additional additional JJ 13718 1093 3 contract contract NN 13718 1093 4 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1093 5 March March NNP 13718 1093 6 13 13 CD 13718 1093 7 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1093 8 was be VBD 13718 1093 9 then then RB 13718 1093 10 made make VBN 13718 1093 11 with with IN 13718 1093 12 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1093 13 Aspinwall Aspinwall NNP 13718 1093 14 , , , 13718 1093 15 as as IN 13718 1093 16 president president NN 13718 1093 17 of of IN 13718 1093 18 the the DT 13718 1093 19 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1093 20 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1093 21 . . . 13718 1094 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1094 2 GM GM NNP 13718 1094 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1094 4 This this DT 13718 1094 5 called call VBD 13718 1094 6 for for IN 13718 1094 7 the the DT 13718 1094 8 enlargement enlargement NN 13718 1094 9 of of IN 13718 1094 10 the the DT 13718 1094 11 line line NN 13718 1094 12 within within IN 13718 1094 13 a a DT 13718 1094 14 year year NN 13718 1094 15 , , , 13718 1094 16 to to IN 13718 1094 17 six six CD 13718 1094 18 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1094 19 ; ; : 13718 1094 20 and and CC 13718 1094 21 for for IN 13718 1094 22 semi semi JJ 13718 1094 23 - - JJ 13718 1094 24 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1094 25 trips trip NNS 13718 1094 26 from from IN 13718 1094 27 Panama Panama NNP 13718 1094 28 to to IN 13718 1094 29 Oregon Oregon NNP 13718 1094 30 and and CC 13718 1094 31 back back RB 13718 1094 32 , , , 13718 1094 33 with with IN 13718 1094 34 stops stop NNS 13718 1094 35 and and CC 13718 1094 36 mail mail NN 13718 1094 37 delivery delivery NN 13718 1094 38 at at IN 13718 1094 39 named name VBN 13718 1094 40 points point NNS 13718 1094 41 in in IN 13718 1094 42 California California NNP 13718 1094 43 ; ; : 13718 1094 44 and and CC 13718 1094 45 increased increase VBD 13718 1094 46 the the DT 13718 1094 47 company company NN 13718 1094 48 's 's POS 13718 1094 49 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1094 50 by by IN 13718 1094 51 one one CD 13718 1094 52 hundred hundred CD 13718 1094 53 and and CC 13718 1094 54 forty forty CD 13718 1094 55 - - HYPH 13718 1094 56 nine nine CD 13718 1094 57 thousand thousand CD 13718 1094 58 two two CD 13718 1094 59 hundred hundred CD 13718 1094 60 and and CC 13718 1094 61 fifty fifty CD 13718 1094 62 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1094 63 per per IN 13718 1094 64 annum annum FW 13718 1094 65 . . . 13718 1095 1 Thus thus RB 13718 1095 2 the the DT 13718 1095 3 yearly yearly JJ 13718 1095 4 total total NN 13718 1095 5 became become VBD 13718 1095 6 three three CD 13718 1095 7 hundred hundred CD 13718 1095 8 and and CC 13718 1095 9 forty forty CD 13718 1095 10 - - HYPH 13718 1095 11 eight eight CD 13718 1095 12 thousand thousand CD 13718 1095 13 two two CD 13718 1095 14 hundred hundred CD 13718 1095 15 and and CC 13718 1095 16 fifty fifty CD 13718 1095 17 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1095 18 . . . 13718 1096 1 Before before IN 13718 1096 2 the the DT 13718 1096 3 semi semi JJ 13718 1096 4 - - JJ 13718 1096 5 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1096 6 trips trip NNS 13718 1096 7 were be VBD 13718 1096 8 begun begin VBN 13718 1096 9 , , , 13718 1096 10 San San NNP 13718 1096 11 Diego Diego NNP 13718 1096 12 and and CC 13718 1096 13 Monterey Monterey NNP 13718 1096 14 were be VBD 13718 1096 15 dropped drop VBN 13718 1096 16 for for IN 13718 1096 17 the the DT 13718 1096 18 regular regular JJ 13718 1096 19 service service NN 13718 1096 20 , , , 13718 1096 21 to to TO 13718 1096 22 be be VB 13718 1096 23 served serve VBN 13718 1096 24 by by IN 13718 1096 25 a a DT 13718 1096 26 slower slow JJR 13718 1096 27 line line NN 13718 1096 28 . . . 13718 1097 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1097 2 GN GN NNP 13718 1097 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1097 4 Also also RB 13718 1097 5 this this DT 13718 1097 6 year year NN 13718 1097 7 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1097 8 1851 1851 CD 13718 1097 9 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1097 10 two two CD 13718 1097 11 more more JJR 13718 1097 12 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1097 13 were be VBD 13718 1097 14 added add VBN 13718 1097 15 to to IN 13718 1097 16 the the DT 13718 1097 17 fleet fleet NN 13718 1097 18 . . . 13718 1098 1 By by IN 13718 1098 2 this this DT 13718 1098 3 time time NN 13718 1098 4 on on IN 13718 1098 5 the the DT 13718 1098 6 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1098 7 side side NN 13718 1098 8 the the DT 13718 1098 9 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1098 10 Line Line NNP 13718 1098 11 was be VBD 13718 1098 12 in in IN 13718 1098 13 promising promising JJ 13718 1098 14 operation operation NN 13718 1098 15 . . . 13718 1099 1 The the DT 13718 1099 2 service service NN 13718 1099 3 had have VBD 13718 1099 4 auspiciously auspiciously RB 13718 1099 5 begun begin VBN 13718 1099 6 in in IN 13718 1099 7 1850 1850 CD 13718 1099 8 with with IN 13718 1099 9 four four CD 13718 1099 10 of of IN 13718 1099 11 the the DT 13718 1099 12 five five CD 13718 1099 13 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1099 14 called call VBN 13718 1099 15 for for IN 13718 1099 16 by by IN 13718 1099 17 the the DT 13718 1099 18 contract contract NN 13718 1099 19 . . . 13718 1100 1 These these DT 13718 1100 2 were be VBD 13718 1100 3 the the DT 13718 1100 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1100 5 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1100 6 _ _ NNP 13718 1100 7 , , , 13718 1100 8 2845 2845 CD 13718 1100 9 tons ton NNS 13718 1100 10 , , , 13718 1100 11 the the DT 13718 1100 12 _ _ NNP 13718 1100 13 Arctic Arctic NNP 13718 1100 14 _ _ NNP 13718 1100 15 , , , 13718 1100 16 2856 2856 CD 13718 1100 17 tons ton NNS 13718 1100 18 , , , 13718 1100 19 the the DT 13718 1100 20 _ _ NNP 13718 1100 21 Baltic Baltic NNP 13718 1100 22 _ _ NNP 13718 1100 23 , , , 13718 1100 24 2723 2723 CD 13718 1100 25 tons ton NNS 13718 1100 26 , , , 13718 1100 27 and and CC 13718 1100 28 the the DT 13718 1100 29 _ _ NNP 13718 1100 30 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1100 31 _ _ NNP 13718 1100 32 , , , 13718 1100 33 2707 2707 CD 13718 1100 34 tons ton NNS 13718 1100 35 , , , 13718 1100 36 each each DT 13718 1100 37 some some DT 13718 1100 38 seven seven CD 13718 1100 39 hundred hundred CD 13718 1100 40 tons ton NNS 13718 1100 41 larger large JJR 13718 1100 42 than than IN 13718 1100 43 the the DT 13718 1100 44 measurement measurement NN 13718 1100 45 stipulated--"at stipulated--"at NNP 13718 1100 46 least least JJS 13718 1100 47 2000 2000 CD 13718 1100 48 tons ton NNS 13718 1100 49 . . . 13718 1100 50 " " '' 13718 1101 1 All all DT 13718 1101 2 were be VBD 13718 1101 3 built build VBN 13718 1101 4 in in IN 13718 1101 5 New New NNP 13718 1101 6 York York NNP 13718 1101 7 ship ship NN 13718 1101 8 - - HYPH 13718 1101 9 yards yard NNS 13718 1101 10 ; ; , 13718 1101 11 were be VBD 13718 1101 12 especially especially RB 13718 1101 13 designed design VBN 13718 1101 14 for for IN 13718 1101 15 fast fast JJ 13718 1101 16 sailing sailing NN 13718 1101 17 ; ; : 13718 1101 18 and and CC 13718 1101 19 in in IN 13718 1101 20 size size NN 13718 1101 21 , , , 13718 1101 22 model model NN 13718 1101 23 , , , 13718 1101 24 finish finish NN 13718 1101 25 , , , 13718 1101 26 and and CC 13718 1101 27 fittings fitting NNS 13718 1101 28 were be VBD 13718 1101 29 pronounced pronounce VBN 13718 1101 30 to to TO 13718 1101 31 be be VB 13718 1101 32 " " `` 13718 1101 33 such such JJ 13718 1101 34 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1101 35 as as IN 13718 1101 36 the the DT 13718 1101 37 world world NN 13718 1101 38 had have VBD 13718 1101 39 never never RB 13718 1101 40 seen see VBN 13718 1101 41 . . . 13718 1102 1 " " `` 13718 1102 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1102 3 GO GO NNP 13718 1102 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1102 5 In in IN 13718 1102 6 all all DT 13718 1102 7 respects respect NNS 13718 1102 8 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1102 9 were be VBD 13718 1102 10 superior superior JJ 13718 1102 11 to to IN 13718 1102 12 the the DT 13718 1102 13 Cunarders cunarder NNS 13718 1102 14 with with IN 13718 1102 15 which which WDT 13718 1102 16 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1102 17 were be VBD 13718 1102 18 aggressively aggressively RB 13718 1102 19 to to TO 13718 1102 20 compete compete VB 13718 1102 21 ; ; : 13718 1102 22 and and CC 13718 1102 23 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1102 24 was be VBD 13718 1102 25 the the DT 13718 1102 26 boast boast NN 13718 1102 27 of of IN 13718 1102 28 the the DT 13718 1102 29 Americans Americans NNPS 13718 1102 30 that that IN 13718 1102 31 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1102 32 would would MD 13718 1102 33 " " `` 13718 1102 34 beat beat VB 13718 1102 35 the the DT 13718 1102 36 English English NNP 13718 1102 37 in in IN 13718 1102 38 steam steam NN 13718 1102 39 navigation navigation NN 13718 1102 40 , , , 13718 1102 41 as as IN 13718 1102 42 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1102 43 had have VBD 13718 1102 44 beaten beat VBN 13718 1102 45 them -PRON- PRP 13718 1102 46 in in IN 13718 1102 47 fast fast JJ 13718 1102 48 sailing sailing NN 13718 1102 49 . . . 13718 1102 50 " " '' 13718 1103 1 All all DT 13718 1103 2 associated associate VBN 13718 1103 3 with with IN 13718 1103 4 the the DT 13718 1103 5 enterprise enterprise NN 13718 1103 6 were be VBD 13718 1103 7 of of IN 13718 1103 8 large large JJ 13718 1103 9 experience experience NN 13718 1103 10 in in IN 13718 1103 11 maritime maritime JJ 13718 1103 12 affairs affair NNS 13718 1103 13 . . . 13718 1104 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1104 2 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1104 3 , , , 13718 1104 4 a a DT 13718 1104 5 native native NN 13718 1104 6 of of IN 13718 1104 7 Truro Truro NNP 13718 1104 8 , , , 13718 1104 9 Cape Cape NNP 13718 1104 10 Cod Cod NNP 13718 1104 11 , , , 13718 1104 12 and and CC 13718 1104 13 long long RB 13718 1104 14 a a DT 13718 1104 15 shipping shipping NN 13718 1104 16 merchant merchant NN 13718 1104 17 of of IN 13718 1104 18 New New NNP 13718 1104 19 York York NNP 13718 1104 20 , , , 13718 1104 21 had have VBD 13718 1104 22 been be VBN 13718 1104 23 at at IN 13718 1104 24 the the DT 13718 1104 25 head head NN 13718 1104 26 of of IN 13718 1104 27 fast fast JJ 13718 1104 28 clipper clipper NN 13718 1104 29 - - HYPH 13718 1104 30 ship ship NN 13718 1104 31 lines line NNS 13718 1104 32 -- -- : 13718 1104 33 the the DT 13718 1104 34 New New NNP 13718 1104 35 Orleans Orleans NNP 13718 1104 36 and and CC 13718 1104 37 Vera Vera NNP 13718 1104 38 Cruz Cruz NNP 13718 1104 39 packet packet NN 13718 1104 40 line line NN 13718 1104 41 , , , 13718 1104 42 and and CC 13718 1104 43 the the DT 13718 1104 44 more more RBR 13718 1104 45 famous famous JJ 13718 1104 46 " " `` 13718 1104 47 Dramatic dramatic JJ 13718 1104 48 line line NN 13718 1104 49 " " '' 13718 1104 50 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1104 51 the the DT 13718 1104 52 ships ship NNS 13718 1104 53 named name VBN 13718 1104 54 for for IN 13718 1104 55 plays play NNS 13718 1104 56 and and CC 13718 1104 57 players player NNS 13718 1104 58 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1104 59 of of IN 13718 1104 60 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 1104 61 sailers sailer NNS 13718 1104 62 . . . 13718 1105 1 The the DT 13718 1105 2 commanders commander NNS 13718 1105 3 of of IN 13718 1105 4 the the DT 13718 1105 5 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1105 6 were be VBD 13718 1105 7 all all DT 13718 1105 8 tried try VBN 13718 1105 9 clipper clipper NN 13718 1105 10 captains captain NNS 13718 1105 11 . . . 13718 1106 1 The the DT 13718 1106 2 _ _ NNP 13718 1106 3 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1106 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1106 5 made make VBD 13718 1106 6 the the DT 13718 1106 7 initial initial JJ 13718 1106 8 voyage voyage NN 13718 1106 9 , , , 13718 1106 10 steaming steam VBG 13718 1106 11 gallantly gallantly RB 13718 1106 12 out out IN 13718 1106 13 of of IN 13718 1106 14 New New NNP 13718 1106 15 York York NNP 13718 1106 16 harbor harbor NN 13718 1106 17 on on IN 13718 1106 18 the the DT 13718 1106 19 twenty twenty CD 13718 1106 20 - - HYPH 13718 1106 21 seventh seventh JJ 13718 1106 22 of of IN 13718 1106 23 April April NNP 13718 1106 24 , , , 13718 1106 25 a a DT 13718 1106 26 month month NN 13718 1106 27 before before IN 13718 1106 28 the the DT 13718 1106 29 contract contract NN 13718 1106 30 time time NN 13718 1106 31 for for IN 13718 1106 32 the the DT 13718 1106 33 beginning beginning NN 13718 1106 34 of of IN 13718 1106 35 the the DT 13718 1106 36 service service NN 13718 1106 37 . . . 13718 1107 1 The the DT 13718 1107 2 _ _ NNP 13718 1107 3 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1107 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1107 5 followed follow VBD 13718 1107 6 in in IN 13718 1107 7 June June NNP 13718 1107 8 , , , 13718 1107 9 the the DT 13718 1107 10 _ _ NNP 13718 1107 11 Baltic Baltic NNP 13718 1107 12 _ _ NNP 13718 1107 13 in in IN 13718 1107 14 November November NNP 13718 1107 15 , , , 13718 1107 16 the the DT 13718 1107 17 _ _ NNP 13718 1107 18 Arctic Arctic NNP 13718 1107 19 _ _ NNP 13718 1107 20 in in IN 13718 1107 21 December December NNP 13718 1107 22 . . . 13718 1108 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 1108 2 beat beat VBD 13718 1108 3 the the DT 13718 1108 4 Cunarders cunarder NNS 13718 1108 5 ' ' POS 13718 1108 6 time time NN 13718 1108 7 on on IN 13718 1108 8 the the DT 13718 1108 9 average average NN 13718 1108 10 by by IN 13718 1108 11 a a DT 13718 1108 12 day day NN 13718 1108 13 . . . 13718 1109 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1109 2 popularity popularity NN 13718 1109 3 was be VBD 13718 1109 4 immediately immediately RB 13718 1109 5 established establish VBN 13718 1109 6 . . . 13718 1110 1 Their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1110 2 passenger passenger NN 13718 1110 3 traffic traffic NN 13718 1110 4 rapidly rapidly RB 13718 1110 5 increased increase VBD 13718 1110 6 . . . 13718 1111 1 But but CC 13718 1111 2 the the DT 13718 1111 3 severe severe JJ 13718 1111 4 condition condition NN 13718 1111 5 of of IN 13718 1111 6 the the DT 13718 1111 7 mail mail NN 13718 1111 8 contract contract NN 13718 1111 9 , , , 13718 1111 10 with with IN 13718 1111 11 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1111 12 quick quick JJ 13718 1111 13 sailings sailing NNS 13718 1111 14 allowing allow VBG 13718 1111 15 only only RB 13718 1111 16 short short JJ 13718 1111 17 stays stay NNS 13718 1111 18 in in IN 13718 1111 19 port port NN 13718 1111 20 , , , 13718 1111 21 made make VBD 13718 1111 22 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1111 23 impossible impossible JJ 13718 1111 24 for for IN 13718 1111 25 the the DT 13718 1111 26 company company NN 13718 1111 27 to to TO 13718 1111 28 secure secure VB 13718 1111 29 a a DT 13718 1111 30 profitable profitable JJ 13718 1111 31 share share NN 13718 1111 32 of of IN 13718 1111 33 the the DT 13718 1111 34 freight freight NN 13718 1111 35 business business NN 13718 1111 36 without without IN 13718 1111 37 a a DT 13718 1111 38 heavy heavy JJ 13718 1111 39 outlay outlay NN 13718 1111 40 for for IN 13718 1111 41 slower slow JJR 13718 1111 42 cargo cargo NN 13718 1111 43 boats boat NNS 13718 1111 44 . . . 13718 1112 1 Within within IN 13718 1112 2 a a DT 13718 1112 3 few few JJ 13718 1112 4 months month NNS 13718 1112 5 after after IN 13718 1112 6 the the DT 13718 1112 7 start start NN 13718 1112 8 of of IN 13718 1112 9 the the DT 13718 1112 10 line line NN 13718 1112 11 the the DT 13718 1112 12 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 1112 13 Company Company NNP 13718 1112 14 had have VBD 13718 1112 15 cut cut VBN 13718 1112 16 freight freight NN 13718 1112 17 rates rate NNS 13718 1112 18 from from IN 13718 1112 19 seven seven CD 13718 1112 20 pounds pound NNS 13718 1112 21 ten ten CD 13718 1112 22 shillings shilling NNS 13718 1112 23 per per IN 13718 1112 24 ton ton NN 13718 1112 25 to to IN 13718 1112 26 four four CD 13718 1112 27 pounds pound NNS 13718 1112 28 . . . 13718 1113 1 So so RB 13718 1113 2 , , , 13718 1113 3 while while IN 13718 1113 4 the the DT 13718 1113 5 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1113 6 ships ship NNS 13718 1113 7 continued continue VBD 13718 1113 8 steadily steadily RB 13718 1113 9 to to TO 13718 1113 10 outsail outsail VB 13718 1113 11 the the DT 13718 1113 12 Cunarders cunarder NNS 13718 1113 13 and and CC 13718 1113 14 got get VBD 13718 1113 15 the the DT 13718 1113 16 bulk bulk NN 13718 1113 17 of of IN 13718 1113 18 the the DT 13718 1113 19 passenger passenger NN 13718 1113 20 traffic traffic NN 13718 1113 21 , , , 13718 1113 22 the the DT 13718 1113 23 Cunarders cunarder NNS 13718 1113 24 got get VBD 13718 1113 25 most most JJS 13718 1113 26 of of IN 13718 1113 27 the the DT 13718 1113 28 freighting freighting NN 13718 1113 29 . . . 13718 1114 1 Moreover moreover RB 13718 1114 2 , , , 13718 1114 3 the the DT 13718 1114 4 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1114 5 ships ship NNS 13718 1114 6 were be VBD 13718 1114 7 far far RB 13718 1114 8 more more RBR 13718 1114 9 expensive expensive JJ 13718 1114 10 to to TO 13718 1114 11 run run VB 13718 1114 12 . . . 13718 1115 1 Indeed indeed RB 13718 1115 2 , , , 13718 1115 3 the the DT 13718 1115 4 cost cost NN 13718 1115 5 of of IN 13718 1115 6 the the DT 13718 1115 7 rapid rapid JJ 13718 1115 8 service service NN 13718 1115 9 was be VBD 13718 1115 10 enormous enormous JJ 13718 1115 11 . . . 13718 1116 1 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1116 2 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1116 3 stated state VBD 13718 1116 4 before before IN 13718 1116 5 a a DT 13718 1116 6 committee committee NN 13718 1116 7 of of IN 13718 1116 8 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1116 9 that that IN 13718 1116 10 to to TO 13718 1116 11 save save VB 13718 1116 12 a a DT 13718 1116 13 day day NN 13718 1116 14 or or CC 13718 1116 15 a a DT 13718 1116 16 day day NN 13718 1116 17 and and CC 13718 1116 18 a a DT 13718 1116 19 half half NN 13718 1116 20 in in IN 13718 1116 21 the the DT 13718 1116 22 run run NN 13718 1116 23 between between IN 13718 1116 24 New New NNP 13718 1116 25 York York NNP 13718 1116 26 and and CC 13718 1116 27 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 1116 28 cost cost VBD 13718 1116 29 the the DT 13718 1116 30 company company NN 13718 1116 31 nearly nearly RB 13718 1116 32 a a DT 13718 1116 33 million million CD 13718 1116 34 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1116 35 annually annually RB 13718 1116 36 . . . 13718 1117 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 13718 1117 2 more more JJR 13718 1117 3 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1117 4 was be VBD 13718 1117 5 asked ask VBN 13718 1117 6 for for IN 13718 1117 7 . . . 13718 1118 1 This this DT 13718 1118 2 was be VBD 13718 1118 3 granted grant VBN 13718 1118 4 in in IN 13718 1118 5 1852 1852 CD 13718 1118 6 , , , 13718 1118 7 the the DT 13718 1118 8 act act NN 13718 1118 9 being be VBG 13718 1118 10 stimulated stimulate VBN 13718 1118 11 by by IN 13718 1118 12 England England NNP 13718 1118 13 's 's POS 13718 1118 14 move move NN 13718 1118 15 late late RB 13718 1118 16 in in IN 13718 1118 17 1851 1851 CD 13718 1118 18 in in IN 13718 1118 19 raising raise VBG 13718 1118 20 the the DT 13718 1118 21 Cunards Cunards NNPS 13718 1118 22 ' ' POS 13718 1118 23 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1118 24 to to IN 13718 1118 25 £ £ $ 13718 1118 26 173,340 173,340 CD 13718 1118 27 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1118 28 $ $ $ 13718 1118 29 843,000 843,000 CD 13718 1118 30 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1118 31 , , , 13718 1118 32 for for IN 13718 1118 33 forty forty CD 13718 1118 34 - - HYPH 13718 1118 35 four four CD 13718 1118 36 trips trip NNS 13718 1118 37 a a DT 13718 1118 38 year year NN 13718 1118 39 : : : 13718 1118 40 about about RB 13718 1118 41 nineteen nineteen CD 13718 1118 42 thousand thousand CD 13718 1118 43 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1118 44 per per IN 13718 1118 45 voyage voyage NN 13718 1118 46 . . . 13718 1119 1 The the DT 13718 1119 2 extra extra JJ 13718 1119 3 allowance allowance NN 13718 1119 4 lifted lift VBD 13718 1119 5 the the DT 13718 1119 6 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1119 7 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1119 8 to to IN 13718 1119 9 $ $ $ 13718 1119 10 853,000 853,000 CD 13718 1119 11 for for IN 13718 1119 12 twenty twenty CD 13718 1119 13 - - HYPH 13718 1119 14 six six CD 13718 1119 15 trips trip NNS 13718 1119 16 a a DT 13718 1119 17 year year NN 13718 1119 18 , , , 13718 1119 19 thirty thirty CD 13718 1119 20 - - HYPH 13718 1119 21 three three CD 13718 1119 22 thousand thousand CD 13718 1119 23 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1119 24 per per IN 13718 1119 25 voyage voyage NN 13718 1119 26 , , , 13718 1119 27 a a DT 13718 1119 28 rate rate NN 13718 1119 29 of of IN 13718 1119 30 upward upward JJ 13718 1119 31 of of IN 13718 1119 32 five five CD 13718 1119 33 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1119 34 a a DT 13718 1119 35 mile mile NN 13718 1119 36 . . . 13718 1120 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1120 2 GP GP NNP 13718 1120 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1120 4 The the DT 13718 1120 5 competition competition NN 13718 1120 6 now now RB 13718 1120 7 became become VBD 13718 1120 8 sharper sharp JJR 13718 1120 9 . . . 13718 1121 1 Still still RB 13718 1121 2 the the DT 13718 1121 3 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1121 4 Line Line NNP 13718 1121 5 maintained maintain VBD 13718 1121 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1121 7 record record NN 13718 1121 8 sailings sailing NNS 13718 1121 9 , , , 13718 1121 10 and and CC 13718 1121 11 continued continue VBD 13718 1121 12 to to TO 13718 1121 13 beat beat VB 13718 1121 14 the the DT 13718 1121 15 English English NNP 13718 1121 16 . . . 13718 1122 1 Then then RB 13718 1122 2 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1122 3 was be VBD 13718 1122 4 sharply sharply RB 13718 1122 5 checked check VBN 13718 1122 6 by by IN 13718 1122 7 a a DT 13718 1122 8 grave grave JJ 13718 1122 9 disaster disaster NN 13718 1122 10 . . . 13718 1123 1 On on IN 13718 1123 2 the the DT 13718 1123 3 twenty twenty CD 13718 1123 4 - - HYPH 13718 1123 5 fourth fourth NN 13718 1123 6 of of IN 13718 1123 7 September September NNP 13718 1123 8 , , , 13718 1123 9 1854 1854 CD 13718 1123 10 , , , 13718 1123 11 the the DT 13718 1123 12 _ _ NNP 13718 1123 13 Arctic Arctic NNP 13718 1123 14 _ _ NNP 13718 1123 15 , , , 13718 1123 16 when when WRB 13718 1123 17 forty forty CD 13718 1123 18 miles mile NNS 13718 1123 19 off off IN 13718 1123 20 Cape Cape NNP 13718 1123 21 Race Race NNP 13718 1123 22 , , , 13718 1123 23 rushing rush VBG 13718 1123 24 through through IN 13718 1123 25 a a DT 13718 1123 26 fog fog NN 13718 1123 27 , , , 13718 1123 28 was be VBD 13718 1123 29 rammed ram VBN 13718 1123 30 by by IN 13718 1123 31 a a DT 13718 1123 32 French french JJ 13718 1123 33 steamer steamer NN 13718 1123 34 , , , 13718 1123 35 and and CC 13718 1123 36 sunk sink VBN 13718 1123 37 with with IN 13718 1123 38 three three CD 13718 1123 39 hundred hundred CD 13718 1123 40 and and CC 13718 1123 41 seven seven CD 13718 1123 42 souls soul NNS 13718 1123 43 . . . 13718 1124 1 This this DT 13718 1124 2 calamity calamity NN 13718 1124 3 had have VBD 13718 1124 4 a a DT 13718 1124 5 depressing depressing JJ 13718 1124 6 effect effect NN 13718 1124 7 on on IN 13718 1124 8 the the DT 13718 1124 9 company company NN 13718 1124 10 's 's POS 13718 1124 11 affairs affair NNS 13718 1124 12 . . . 13718 1125 1 Two two CD 13718 1125 2 years year NNS 13718 1125 3 later later RB 13718 1125 4 , , , 13718 1125 5 in in IN 13718 1125 6 1856 1856 CD 13718 1125 7 , , , 13718 1125 8 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1125 9 determined determine VBD 13718 1125 10 to to TO 13718 1125 11 reduce reduce VB 13718 1125 12 the the DT 13718 1125 13 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1125 14 , , , 13718 1125 15 and and CC 13718 1125 16 notice notice NN 13718 1125 17 of of IN 13718 1125 18 the the DT 13718 1125 19 discontinuance discontinuance NN 13718 1125 20 of of IN 13718 1125 21 the the DT 13718 1125 22 extra extra JJ 13718 1125 23 allowance allowance NN 13718 1125 24 of of IN 13718 1125 25 1852 1852 CD 13718 1125 26 was be VBD 13718 1125 27 ordered order VBN 13718 1125 28 . . . 13718 1126 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1126 2 GQ GQ NNP 13718 1126 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1126 4 Only only RB 13718 1126 5 a a DT 13718 1126 6 few few JJ 13718 1126 7 weeks week NNS 13718 1126 8 after after IN 13718 1126 9 this this DT 13718 1126 10 action action NN 13718 1126 11 another another DT 13718 1126 12 disaster disaster NN 13718 1126 13 , , , 13718 1126 14 even even RB 13718 1126 15 more more RBR 13718 1126 16 appalling appalling JJ 13718 1126 17 than than IN 13718 1126 18 the the DT 13718 1126 19 first first JJ 13718 1126 20 one one CD 13718 1126 21 , , , 13718 1126 22 befell befall VBD 13718 1126 23 the the DT 13718 1126 24 company company NN 13718 1126 25 . . . 13718 1127 1 On on IN 13718 1127 2 September September NNP 13718 1127 3 23 23 CD 13718 1127 4 the the DT 13718 1127 5 _ _ NNP 13718 1127 6 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1127 7 _ _ NNP 13718 1127 8 sailed sail VBD 13718 1127 9 from from IN 13718 1127 10 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 1127 11 for for IN 13718 1127 12 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1127 13 homeward homeward JJ 13718 1127 14 voyage voyage NN 13718 1127 15 with with IN 13718 1127 16 a a DT 13718 1127 17 full full JJ 13718 1127 18 complement complement NN 13718 1127 19 of of IN 13718 1127 20 passengers passenger NNS 13718 1127 21 ; ; , 13718 1127 22 passed pass VBN 13718 1127 23 to to TO 13718 1127 24 sea sea NN 13718 1127 25 out out IN 13718 1127 26 of of IN 13718 1127 27 sight sight NN 13718 1127 28 ; ; : 13718 1127 29 and and CC 13718 1127 30 was be VBD 13718 1127 31 never never RB 13718 1127 32 more more RBR 13718 1127 33 heard hear VBN 13718 1127 34 of of IN 13718 1127 35 . . . 13718 1128 1 She -PRON- PRP 13718 1128 2 was be VBD 13718 1128 3 replaced replace VBN 13718 1128 4 by by IN 13718 1128 5 the the DT 13718 1128 6 _ _ NNP 13718 1128 7 Adriatic Adriatic NNP 13718 1128 8 _ _ NNP 13718 1128 9 , , , 13718 1128 10 the the DT 13718 1128 11 fifth fifth JJ 13718 1128 12 ship ship NN 13718 1128 13 called call VBD 13718 1128 14 for for IN 13718 1128 15 by by IN 13718 1128 16 the the DT 13718 1128 17 contract contract NN 13718 1128 18 , , , 13718 1128 19 which which WDT 13718 1128 20 was be VBD 13718 1128 21 launched launch VBN 13718 1128 22 the the DT 13718 1128 23 year year NN 13718 1128 24 before before RB 13718 1128 25 , , , 13718 1128 26 the the DT 13718 1128 27 largest large JJS 13718 1128 28 , , , 13718 1128 29 finest fine JJS 13718 1128 30 , , , 13718 1128 31 swiftest swift JJS 13718 1128 32 , , , 13718 1128 33 and and CC 13718 1128 34 most most RBS 13718 1128 35 luxurious luxurious JJ 13718 1128 36 then then RB 13718 1128 37 afloat afloat RB 13718 1128 38 ; ; , 13718 1128 39 and and CC 13718 1128 40 the the DT 13718 1128 41 company company NN 13718 1128 42 struggled struggle VBD 13718 1128 43 on on RP 13718 1128 44 against against IN 13718 1128 45 accumulating accumulate VBG 13718 1128 46 odds odd NNS 13718 1128 47 . . . 13718 1129 1 At at IN 13718 1129 2 length length NN 13718 1129 3 , , , 13718 1129 4 in in IN 13718 1129 5 1858 1858 CD 13718 1129 6 , , , 13718 1129 7 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1129 8 abandoned abandon VBD 13718 1129 9 the the DT 13718 1129 10 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1129 11 system system NN 13718 1129 12 and and CC 13718 1129 13 returned return VBD 13718 1129 14 to to IN 13718 1129 15 the the DT 13718 1129 16 method method NN 13718 1129 17 of of IN 13718 1129 18 payment payment NN 13718 1129 19 for for IN 13718 1129 20 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1129 21 mail mail NN 13718 1129 22 - - HYPH 13718 1129 23 carriage carriage NN 13718 1129 24 according accord VBG 13718 1129 25 to to IN 13718 1129 26 the the DT 13718 1129 27 actual actual JJ 13718 1129 28 service service NN 13718 1129 29 rendered render VBN 13718 1129 30 , , , 13718 1129 31 with with IN 13718 1129 32 a a DT 13718 1129 33 proviso proviso NN 13718 1129 34 , , , 13718 1129 35 however however RB 13718 1129 36 , , , 13718 1129 37 favoring favor VBG 13718 1129 38 American american JJ 13718 1129 39 ships ship NNS 13718 1129 40 , , , 13718 1129 41 such such JJ 13718 1129 42 to to TO 13718 1129 43 receive receive VB 13718 1129 44 the the DT 13718 1129 45 inland inland NN 13718 1129 46 - - HYPH 13718 1129 47 postage postage NN 13718 1129 48 plus plus CC 13718 1129 49 the the DT 13718 1129 50 sea sea NN 13718 1129 51 postage postage NN 13718 1129 52 , , , 13718 1129 53 while while IN 13718 1129 54 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1129 55 ships ship NNS 13718 1129 56 were be VBD 13718 1129 57 to to TO 13718 1129 58 have have VB 13718 1129 59 the the DT 13718 1129 60 sea sea NN 13718 1129 61 postage postage NN 13718 1129 62 only only RB 13718 1129 63 . . . 13718 1130 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1130 2 GR GR NNP 13718 1130 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1130 4 This this DT 13718 1130 5 was be VBD 13718 1130 6 the the DT 13718 1130 7 final final JJ 13718 1130 8 blow blow NN 13718 1130 9 . . . 13718 1131 1 The the DT 13718 1131 2 last last JJ 13718 1131 3 voyage voyage NN 13718 1131 4 of of IN 13718 1131 5 the the DT 13718 1131 6 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1131 7 Line Line NNP 13718 1131 8 was be VBD 13718 1131 9 made make VBN 13718 1131 10 in in IN 13718 1131 11 January January NNP 13718 1131 12 , , , 13718 1131 13 1859 1859 CD 13718 1131 14 . . . 13718 1132 1 Then then RB 13718 1132 2 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1132 3 perished perish VBD 13718 1132 4 . . . 13718 1133 1 In in IN 13718 1133 2 April April NNP 13718 1133 3 following follow VBG 13718 1133 4 , , , 13718 1133 5 the the DT 13718 1133 6 ships ship NNS 13718 1133 7 were be VBD 13718 1133 8 seized seize VBN 13718 1133 9 by by IN 13718 1133 10 the the DT 13718 1133 11 mortgagees mortgagee NNS 13718 1133 12 and and CC 13718 1133 13 sold sell VBN 13718 1133 14 . . . 13718 1134 1 So so CC 13718 1134 2 closed close VBD 13718 1134 3 the the DT 13718 1134 4 career career NN 13718 1134 5 of of IN 13718 1134 6 the the DT 13718 1134 7 pioneer pioneer NN 13718 1134 8 United United NNP 13718 1134 9 States States NNP 13718 1134 10 ship ship NN 13718 1134 11 company company NN 13718 1134 12 in in IN 13718 1134 13 the the DT 13718 1134 14 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 1134 15 service service NN 13718 1134 16 . . . 13718 1135 1 The the DT 13718 1135 2 splendid splendid JJ 13718 1135 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1135 4 Adriatic Adriatic NNP 13718 1135 5 _ _ NNP 13718 1135 6 passed pass VBD 13718 1135 7 to to IN 13718 1135 8 English english JJ 13718 1135 9 ownership ownership NN 13718 1135 10 and and CC 13718 1135 11 the the DT 13718 1135 12 American american JJ 13718 1135 13 flag flag NN 13718 1135 14 gave give VBD 13718 1135 15 way way NN 13718 1135 16 to to IN 13718 1135 17 the the DT 13718 1135 18 British British NNPS 13718 1135 19 . . . 13718 1136 1 For for IN 13718 1136 2 several several JJ 13718 1136 3 years year NNS 13718 1136 4 this this DT 13718 1136 5 ship ship NN 13718 1136 6 " " `` 13718 1136 7 held hold VBD 13718 1136 8 the the DT 13718 1136 9 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 1136 10 record record NN 13718 1136 11 with with IN 13718 1136 12 a a DT 13718 1136 13 passage passage NN 13718 1136 14 of of IN 13718 1136 15 five five CD 13718 1136 16 days day NNS 13718 1136 17 nineteen nineteen CD 13718 1136 18 hours hour NNS 13718 1136 19 from from IN 13718 1136 20 Galway Galway NNP 13718 1136 21 to to IN 13718 1136 22 St. St. NNP 13718 1137 1 John John NNP 13718 1137 2 's 's POS 13718 1137 3 . . . 13718 1138 1 " " `` 13718 1138 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1138 3 GS GS NNP 13718 1138 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1138 5 Of of IN 13718 1138 6 the the DT 13718 1138 7 other other JJ 13718 1138 8 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1138 9 lines line NNS 13718 1138 10 , , , 13718 1138 11 the the DT 13718 1138 12 ships ship NNS 13718 1138 13 of of IN 13718 1138 14 the the DT 13718 1138 15 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 1138 16 service service NN 13718 1138 17 were be VBD 13718 1138 18 withdrawn withdraw VBN 13718 1138 19 and and CC 13718 1138 20 laid lay VBN 13718 1138 21 up up RP 13718 1138 22 after after IN 13718 1138 23 the the DT 13718 1138 24 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1138 25 ceased cease VBD 13718 1138 26 . . . 13718 1139 1 The the DT 13718 1139 2 Havre Havre NNP 13718 1139 3 line line NN 13718 1139 4 continued continue VBD 13718 1139 5 a a DT 13718 1139 6 while while NN 13718 1139 7 longer longer RB 13718 1139 8 with with IN 13718 1139 9 two two CD 13718 1139 10 ships ship NNS 13718 1139 11 that that WDT 13718 1139 12 had have VBD 13718 1139 13 replaced replace VBN 13718 1139 14 the the DT 13718 1139 15 _ _ NNP 13718 1139 16 Humboldt Humboldt NNP 13718 1139 17 _ _ NNP 13718 1139 18 and and CC 13718 1139 19 the the DT 13718 1139 20 _ _ NNP 13718 1139 21 Franklin Franklin NNP 13718 1139 22 _ _ NNP 13718 1139 23 , , , 13718 1139 24 both both DT 13718 1139 25 of of IN 13718 1139 26 which which WDT 13718 1139 27 had have VBD 13718 1139 28 been be VBN 13718 1139 29 lost,--the lost,--the IN 13718 1139 30 _ _ NNP 13718 1139 31 Humboldt Humboldt NNP 13718 1139 32 _ _ NNP 13718 1139 33 wrecked wreck VBD 13718 1139 34 at at IN 13718 1139 35 Halifax Halifax NNP 13718 1139 36 on on IN 13718 1139 37 December December NNP 13718 1139 38 5 5 CD 13718 1139 39 , , , 13718 1139 40 1853 1853 CD 13718 1139 41 ; ; : 13718 1139 42 the the DT 13718 1139 43 _ _ NNP 13718 1139 44 Franklin Franklin NNP 13718 1139 45 _ _ NNP 13718 1139 46 stranded strand VBN 13718 1139 47 on on IN 13718 1139 48 Montauk Montauk NNP 13718 1139 49 Point Point NNP 13718 1139 50 on on IN 13718 1139 51 July July NNP 13718 1139 52 17 17 CD 13718 1139 53 , , , 13718 1139 54 1854 1854 CD 13718 1139 55 . . . 13718 1140 1 Then then RB 13718 1140 2 with with IN 13718 1140 3 the the DT 13718 1140 4 charter charter NN 13718 1140 5 of of IN 13718 1140 6 the the DT 13718 1140 7 two two CD 13718 1140 8 new new JJ 13718 1140 9 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1140 10 by by IN 13718 1140 11 the the DT 13718 1140 12 Government Government NNP 13718 1140 13 in in IN 13718 1140 14 1861 1861 CD 13718 1140 15 for for IN 13718 1140 16 use use NN 13718 1140 17 in in IN 13718 1140 18 the the DT 13718 1140 19 Civil Civil NNP 13718 1140 20 War War NNP 13718 1140 21 , , , 13718 1140 22 the the DT 13718 1140 23 Havre Havre NNP 13718 1140 24 line line NN 13718 1140 25 also also RB 13718 1140 26 disappeared disappear VBD 13718 1140 27 . . . 13718 1141 1 The the DT 13718 1141 2 cost cost NN 13718 1141 3 to to IN 13718 1141 4 the the DT 13718 1141 5 Government Government NNP 13718 1141 6 of of IN 13718 1141 7 this this DT 13718 1141 8 first first JJ 13718 1141 9 steamship steamship NN 13718 1141 10 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1141 11 venture venture NN 13718 1141 12 , , , 13718 1141 13 covering cover VBG 13718 1141 14 the the DT 13718 1141 15 thirteen thirteen CD 13718 1141 16 years year NNS 13718 1141 17 between between IN 13718 1141 18 1845 1845 CD 13718 1141 19 and and CC 13718 1141 20 1858 1858 CD 13718 1141 21 , , , 13718 1141 22 was be VBD 13718 1141 23 approximately approximately RB 13718 1141 24 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 1141 25 and and CC 13718 1141 26 a a DT 13718 1141 27 half half JJ 13718 1141 28 million million CD 13718 1141 29 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1141 30 . . . 13718 1142 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1142 2 GT GT NNP 13718 1142 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1142 4 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 13718 1142 5 , , , 13718 1142 6 within within IN 13718 1142 7 this this DT 13718 1142 8 period period NN 13718 1142 9 , , , 13718 1142 10 the the DT 13718 1142 11 American american JJ 13718 1142 12 wooden wooden JJ 13718 1142 13 sailing sailing NN 13718 1142 14 - - HYPH 13718 1142 15 ships ship NNS 13718 1142 16 continued continue VBD 13718 1142 17 to to TO 13718 1142 18 be be VB 13718 1142 19 the the DT 13718 1142 20 glory glory NN 13718 1142 21 of of IN 13718 1142 22 the the DT 13718 1142 23 seas sea NNS 13718 1142 24 , , , 13718 1142 25 and and CC 13718 1142 26 the the DT 13718 1142 27 American american JJ 13718 1142 28 clippers clipper NNS 13718 1142 29 reached reach VBD 13718 1142 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1142 31 highest high JJS 13718 1142 32 development development NN 13718 1142 33 . . . 13718 1143 1 The the DT 13718 1143 2 appearance appearance NN 13718 1143 3 of of IN 13718 1143 4 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1143 5 on on IN 13718 1143 6 the the DT 13718 1143 7 North North NNP 13718 1143 8 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1143 9 and and CC 13718 1143 10 the the DT 13718 1143 11 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1143 12 had have VBD 13718 1143 13 inspired inspire VBN 13718 1143 14 the the DT 13718 1143 15 producers producer NNS 13718 1143 16 of of IN 13718 1143 17 the the DT 13718 1143 18 " " `` 13718 1143 19 wonderful wonderful JJ 13718 1143 20 American american JJ 13718 1143 21 sailing sailing NN 13718 1143 22 - - HYPH 13718 1143 23 ships ship NNS 13718 1143 24 " " '' 13718 1143 25 to to IN 13718 1143 26 greater great JJR 13718 1143 27 efforts effort NNS 13718 1143 28 for for IN 13718 1143 29 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1143 30 perfection perfection NN 13718 1143 31 ; ; : 13718 1143 32 and and CC 13718 1143 33 the the DT 13718 1143 34 clipper clipper NN 13718 1143 35 , , , 13718 1143 36 surpassing surpass VBG 13718 1143 37 all all DT 13718 1143 38 other other JJ 13718 1143 39 types type NNS 13718 1143 40 of of IN 13718 1143 41 sailers sailer NNS 13718 1143 42 in in IN 13718 1143 43 size size NN 13718 1143 44 , , , 13718 1143 45 sea sea NN 13718 1143 46 - - HYPH 13718 1143 47 qualities quality NNS 13718 1143 48 , , , 13718 1143 49 and and CC 13718 1143 50 speed speed NN 13718 1143 51 , , , 13718 1143 52 was be VBD 13718 1143 53 the the DT 13718 1143 54 result result NN 13718 1143 55 of of IN 13718 1143 56 the the DT 13718 1143 57 intensified intensify VBN 13718 1143 58 rivalry rivalry NN 13718 1143 59 of of IN 13718 1143 60 canvas canvas NN 13718 1143 61 and and CC 13718 1143 62 steam steam NN 13718 1143 63 . . . 13718 1144 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1144 2 GU GU NNP 13718 1144 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1144 4 The the DT 13718 1144 5 American american JJ 13718 1144 6 clipper clipper NN 13718 1144 7 - - HYPH 13718 1144 8 ship ship NN 13718 1144 9 era era NN 13718 1144 10 fairly fairly RB 13718 1144 11 opened open VBN 13718 1144 12 with with IN 13718 1144 13 the the DT 13718 1144 14 advent advent NN 13718 1144 15 of of IN 13718 1144 16 the the DT 13718 1144 17 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1144 18 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 1144 19 Line Line NNP 13718 1144 20 . . . 13718 1145 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1145 2 GV GV NNP 13718 1145 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1145 4 Between between IN 13718 1145 5 1850 1850 CD 13718 1145 6 and and CC 13718 1145 7 1855 1855 CD 13718 1145 8 clipper clipper NN 13718 1145 9 - - HYPH 13718 1145 10 ships ship NNS 13718 1145 11 were be VBD 13718 1145 12 built build VBN 13718 1145 13 for for IN 13718 1145 14 nearly nearly RB 13718 1145 15 every every DT 13718 1145 16 trade,[GW trade,[GW NNP 13718 1145 17 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1145 18 and and CC 13718 1145 19 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1145 20 were be VBD 13718 1145 21 on on IN 13718 1145 22 every every DT 13718 1145 23 sea sea NN 13718 1145 24 . . . 13718 1146 1 Some some DT 13718 1146 2 of of IN 13718 1146 3 the the DT 13718 1146 4 first first JJ 13718 1146 5 were be VBD 13718 1146 6 employed employ VBN 13718 1146 7 in in IN 13718 1146 8 the the DT 13718 1146 9 transatlantic transatlantic NNP 13718 1146 10 packet packet NN 13718 1146 11 service service NN 13718 1146 12 . . . 13718 1147 1 More more RBR 13718 1147 2 became become VBD 13718 1147 3 engaged engage VBN 13718 1147 4 particularly particularly RB 13718 1147 5 in in IN 13718 1147 6 the the DT 13718 1147 7 " " `` 13718 1147 8 booming boom VBG 13718 1147 9 " " '' 13718 1147 10 trade trade NN 13718 1147 11 to to IN 13718 1147 12 California California NNP 13718 1147 13 , , , 13718 1147 14 in in IN 13718 1147 15 the the DT 13718 1147 16 long long JJ 13718 1147 17 - - HYPH 13718 1147 18 voyage voyage NN 13718 1147 19 traffic traffic NN 13718 1147 20 to to IN 13718 1147 21 China China NNP 13718 1147 22 and and CC 13718 1147 23 India India NNP 13718 1147 24 . . . 13718 1148 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1148 2 GX GX NNP 13718 1148 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1148 4 " " `` 13718 1148 5 When when WRB 13718 1148 6 John John NNP 13718 1148 7 Bull Bull NNP 13718 1148 8 came come VBD 13718 1148 9 floating float VBG 13718 1148 10 into into IN 13718 1148 11 San San NNP 13718 1148 12 Francisco Francisco NNP 13718 1148 13 , , , 13718 1148 14 or or CC 13718 1148 15 Sydney Sydney NNP 13718 1148 16 , , , 13718 1148 17 or or CC 13718 1148 18 Melbourne Melbourne NNP 13718 1148 19 , , , 13718 1148 20 he -PRON- PRP 13718 1148 21 used use VBD 13718 1148 22 to to TO 13718 1148 23 find find VB 13718 1148 24 Uncle Uncle NNP 13718 1148 25 Sam Sam NNP 13718 1148 26 sitting sit VBG 13718 1148 27 carelessly carelessly RB 13718 1148 28 , , , 13718 1148 29 with with IN 13718 1148 30 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1148 31 legs leg NNS 13718 1148 32 dangling dangle VBG 13718 1148 33 over over IN 13718 1148 34 the the DT 13718 1148 35 wharf wharf NN 13718 1148 36 , , , 13718 1148 37 smoking smoke VBG 13718 1148 38 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1148 39 pipe pipe NN 13718 1148 40 , , , 13718 1148 41 with with IN 13718 1148 42 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1148 43 cargo cargo NN 13718 1148 44 sold sell VBN 13718 1148 45 and and CC 13718 1148 46 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1148 47 pockets pocket NNS 13718 1148 48 full full JJ 13718 1148 49 of of IN 13718 1148 50 money money NN 13718 1148 51 . . . 13718 1149 1 " " `` 13718 1149 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1149 3 GY GY NNP 13718 1149 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1149 5 The the DT 13718 1149 6 Crimean Crimean NNP 13718 1149 7 War War NNP 13718 1149 8 , , , 13718 1149 9 1853 1853 CD 13718 1149 10 - - SYM 13718 1149 11 56 56 CD 13718 1149 12 , , , 13718 1149 13 opened open VBD 13718 1149 14 a a DT 13718 1149 15 new new JJ 13718 1149 16 and and CC 13718 1149 17 prosperous prosperous JJ 13718 1149 18 market market NN 13718 1149 19 for for IN 13718 1149 20 American american JJ 13718 1149 21 fast fast JJ 13718 1149 22 sailing sailing NN 13718 1149 23 - - HYPH 13718 1149 24 ships ship NNS 13718 1149 25 , , , 13718 1149 26 as as IN 13718 1149 27 transports transport NNS 13718 1149 28 . . . 13718 1150 1 To to TO 13718 1150 2 meet meet VB 13718 1150 3 the the DT 13718 1150 4 demand demand NN 13718 1150 5 American american JJ 13718 1150 6 ship ship NN 13718 1150 7 - - HYPH 13718 1150 8 yards yard NNS 13718 1150 9 produced produce VBN 13718 1150 10 in in IN 13718 1150 11 1855 1855 CD 13718 1150 12 more more JJR 13718 1150 13 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1150 14 than than IN 13718 1150 15 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1150 16 had have VBD 13718 1150 17 ever ever RB 13718 1150 18 built build VBN 13718 1150 19 before before RB 13718 1150 20 . . . 13718 1151 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1151 2 GZ GZ NNP 13718 1151 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1151 4 The the DT 13718 1151 5 sailing sailing NN 13718 1151 6 - - HYPH 13718 1151 7 ship ship NN 13718 1151 8 interests interest NNS 13718 1151 9 strenuously strenuously RB 13718 1151 10 opposed oppose VBD 13718 1151 11 the the DT 13718 1151 12 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1151 13 system system NN 13718 1151 14 . . . 13718 1152 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 1152 2 denounced denounce VBD 13718 1152 3 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1152 4 as as IN 13718 1152 5 class class NN 13718 1152 6 legislation legislation NN 13718 1152 7 unjustly unjustly RB 13718 1152 8 favoring favor VBG 13718 1152 9 the the DT 13718 1152 10 few few JJ 13718 1152 11 , , , 13718 1152 12 and and CC 13718 1152 13 urged urge VBD 13718 1152 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1152 15 abolishment abolishment NN 13718 1152 16 . . . 13718 1153 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1153 2 HA HA NNP 13718 1153 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1153 4 How how WRB 13718 1153 5 strong strong JJ 13718 1153 6 this this DT 13718 1153 7 influence influence NN 13718 1153 8 was be VBD 13718 1153 9 in in IN 13718 1153 10 bringing bring VBG 13718 1153 11 about about RP 13718 1153 12 the the DT 13718 1153 13 change change NN 13718 1153 14 in in IN 13718 1153 15 policy policy NN 13718 1153 16 is be VBZ 13718 1153 17 a a DT 13718 1153 18 mooted mooted JJ 13718 1153 19 question question NN 13718 1153 20 . . . 13718 1154 1 * * NFP 13718 1154 2 * * NFP 13718 1154 3 * * NFP 13718 1154 4 * * NFP 13718 1154 5 * * NFP 13718 1154 6 No no DT 13718 1154 7 further further RB 13718 1154 8 move move NN 13718 1154 9 for for IN 13718 1154 10 fostering foster VBG 13718 1154 11 the the DT 13718 1154 12 American american JJ 13718 1154 13 merchant merchant NN 13718 1154 14 marine marine NN 13718 1154 15 with with IN 13718 1154 16 State State NNP 13718 1154 17 aid aid NN 13718 1154 18 directly directly RB 13718 1154 19 or or CC 13718 1154 20 indirectly indirectly RB 13718 1154 21 , , , 13718 1154 22 was be VBD 13718 1154 23 made make VBN 13718 1154 24 till till IN 13718 1154 25 1864 1864 CD 13718 1154 26 . . . 13718 1155 1 Then then RB 13718 1155 2 the the DT 13718 1155 3 steamship steamship NN 13718 1155 4 - - HYPH 13718 1155 5 subsidizing subsidize VBG 13718 1155 6 policy policy NN 13718 1155 7 was be VBD 13718 1155 8 revived revive VBN 13718 1155 9 , , , 13718 1155 10 first first RB 13718 1155 11 with with IN 13718 1155 12 a a DT 13718 1155 13 proposition proposition NN 13718 1155 14 for for IN 13718 1155 15 the the DT 13718 1155 16 establishment establishment NN 13718 1155 17 of of IN 13718 1155 18 an an DT 13718 1155 19 American american JJ 13718 1155 20 mail mail NN 13718 1155 21 - - HYPH 13718 1155 22 line line NN 13718 1155 23 to to IN 13718 1155 24 Brazil Brazil NNP 13718 1155 25 . . . 13718 1156 1 A a DT 13718 1156 2 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1156 3 of of IN 13718 1156 4 two two CD 13718 1156 5 hundred hundred CD 13718 1156 6 and and CC 13718 1156 7 fifty fifty CD 13718 1156 8 thousand thousand CD 13718 1156 9 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1156 10 per per IN 13718 1156 11 year year NN 13718 1156 12 was be VBD 13718 1156 13 proposed propose VBN 13718 1156 14 , , , 13718 1156 15 one one CD 13718 1156 16 hundred hundred CD 13718 1156 17 and and CC 13718 1156 18 fifty fifty CD 13718 1156 19 thousand thousand CD 13718 1156 20 to to TO 13718 1156 21 be be VB 13718 1156 22 paid pay VBN 13718 1156 23 by by IN 13718 1156 24 the the DT 13718 1156 25 United United NNP 13718 1156 26 States States NNP 13718 1156 27 and and CC 13718 1156 28 one one CD 13718 1156 29 hundred hundred CD 13718 1156 30 thousand thousand CD 13718 1156 31 by by IN 13718 1156 32 the the DT 13718 1156 33 Brazilian brazilian JJ 13718 1156 34 Government Government NNP 13718 1156 35 . . . 13718 1157 1 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1157 2 endorsed endorse VBD 13718 1157 3 the the DT 13718 1157 4 scheme scheme NN 13718 1157 5 . . . 13718 1158 1 The the DT 13718 1158 2 act act NN 13718 1158 3 embodying embody VBG 13718 1158 4 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1158 5 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1158 6 May May NNP 13718 1158 7 28)[HB 28)[HB NNP 13718 1158 8 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1158 9 authorized authorize VBD 13718 1158 10 the the DT 13718 1158 11 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1158 12 - - HYPH 13718 1158 13 general general JJ 13718 1158 14 to to TO 13718 1158 15 contract contract VB 13718 1158 16 for for IN 13718 1158 17 a a DT 13718 1158 18 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1158 19 service service NN 13718 1158 20 between between IN 13718 1158 21 the the DT 13718 1158 22 two two CD 13718 1158 23 countries country NNS 13718 1158 24 , , , 13718 1158 25 touching touch VBG 13718 1158 26 at at IN 13718 1158 27 St. St. NNP 13718 1158 28 Thomas Thomas NNP 13718 1158 29 , , , 13718 1158 30 W.I. W.I. NNP 13718 1158 31 , , , 13718 1158 32 by by IN 13718 1158 33 first first JJ 13718 1158 34 - - HYPH 13718 1158 35 class class NN 13718 1158 36 American american JJ 13718 1158 37 sea sea NN 13718 1158 38 - - HYPH 13718 1158 39 going go VBG 13718 1158 40 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1158 41 of of IN 13718 1158 42 not not RB 13718 1158 43 less less JJR 13718 1158 44 than than IN 13718 1158 45 2000 2000 CD 13718 1158 46 tons ton NNS 13718 1158 47 . . . 13718 1159 1 The the DT 13718 1159 2 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1159 3 were be VBD 13718 1159 4 to to TO 13718 1159 5 be be VB 13718 1159 6 built build VBN 13718 1159 7 under under IN 13718 1159 8 naval naval JJ 13718 1159 9 inspection inspection NN 13718 1159 10 , , , 13718 1159 11 and and CC 13718 1159 12 to to TO 13718 1159 13 be be VB 13718 1159 14 subject subject JJ 13718 1159 15 to to IN 13718 1159 16 taking take VBG 13718 1159 17 for for IN 13718 1159 18 war war NN 13718 1159 19 service service NN 13718 1159 20 . . . 13718 1160 1 Bids bid NNS 13718 1160 2 were be VBD 13718 1160 3 to to TO 13718 1160 4 be be VB 13718 1160 5 openly openly RB 13718 1160 6 advertised advertise VBN 13718 1160 7 for for IN 13718 1160 8 . . . 13718 1161 1 The the DT 13718 1161 2 contract contract NN 13718 1161 3 was be VBD 13718 1161 4 to to TO 13718 1161 5 run run VB 13718 1161 6 for for IN 13718 1161 7 ten ten CD 13718 1161 8 years year NNS 13718 1161 9 . . . 13718 1162 1 Thus thus RB 13718 1162 2 was be VBD 13718 1162 3 established establish VBN 13718 1162 4 the the DT 13718 1162 5 pioneer pioneer JJ 13718 1162 6 American american JJ 13718 1162 7 line line NN 13718 1162 8 between between IN 13718 1162 9 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 13718 1162 10 and and CC 13718 1162 11 Rio Rio NNP 13718 1162 12 de de NNP 13718 1162 13 Janeiro Janeiro NNP 13718 1162 14 , , , 13718 1162 15 which which WDT 13718 1162 16 continued continue VBD 13718 1162 17 from from IN 13718 1162 18 1865 1865 CD 13718 1162 19 to to IN 13718 1162 20 1876 1876 CD 13718 1162 21 , , , 13718 1162 22 and and CC 13718 1162 23 was be VBD 13718 1162 24 then then RB 13718 1162 25 abandoned abandon VBN 13718 1162 26 . . . 13718 1163 1 In in IN 13718 1163 2 the the DT 13718 1163 3 same same JJ 13718 1163 4 session session NN 13718 1163 5 of of IN 13718 1163 6 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1163 7 a a DT 13718 1163 8 bill bill NN 13718 1163 9 was be VBD 13718 1163 10 introduced introduce VBN 13718 1163 11 , , , 13718 1163 12 authorizing authorize VBG 13718 1163 13 an an DT 13718 1163 14 annual annual JJ 13718 1163 15 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1163 16 of of IN 13718 1163 17 five five CD 13718 1163 18 hundred hundred CD 13718 1163 19 thousand thousand CD 13718 1163 20 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1163 21 for for IN 13718 1163 22 an an DT 13718 1163 23 ocean ocean NN 13718 1163 24 mail mail NN 13718 1163 25 - - HYPH 13718 1163 26 steamship steamship NN 13718 1163 27 service service NN 13718 1163 28 to to IN 13718 1163 29 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1163 30 and and CC 13718 1163 31 China China NNP 13718 1163 32 via via IN 13718 1163 33 Hawaii Hawaii NNP 13718 1163 34 . . . 13718 1164 1 This this DT 13718 1164 2 also also RB 13718 1164 3 received receive VBD 13718 1164 4 favorable favorable JJ 13718 1164 5 consideration consideration NN 13718 1164 6 , , , 13718 1164 7 and and CC 13718 1164 8 was be VBD 13718 1164 9 passed pass VBN 13718 1164 10 February February NNP 13718 1164 11 17 17 CD 13718 1164 12 , , , 13718 1164 13 1865 1865 CD 13718 1164 14 . . . 13718 1165 1 The the DT 13718 1165 2 service service NN 13718 1165 3 was be VBD 13718 1165 4 to to TO 13718 1165 5 be be VB 13718 1165 6 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1165 7 , , , 13718 1165 8 performed perform VBN 13718 1165 9 by by IN 13718 1165 10 American American NNP 13718 1165 11 - - HYPH 13718 1165 12 built build VBN 13718 1165 13 ships ship NNS 13718 1165 14 of of IN 13718 1165 15 not not RB 13718 1165 16 less less JJR 13718 1165 17 than than IN 13718 1165 18 3000 3000 CD 13718 1165 19 tons ton NNS 13718 1165 20 , , , 13718 1165 21 also also RB 13718 1165 22 constructed construct VBN 13718 1165 23 under under IN 13718 1165 24 naval naval JJ 13718 1165 25 inspection inspection NN 13718 1165 26 . . . 13718 1166 1 Tenders tender NNS 13718 1166 2 for for IN 13718 1166 3 the the DT 13718 1166 4 contract contract NN 13718 1166 5 were be VBD 13718 1166 6 to to TO 13718 1166 7 be be VB 13718 1166 8 advertised advertise VBN 13718 1166 9 for for IN 13718 1166 10 , , , 13718 1166 11 but but CC 13718 1166 12 bids bid NNS 13718 1166 13 only only RB 13718 1166 14 from from IN 13718 1166 15 United United NNP 13718 1166 16 States States NNP 13718 1166 17 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1166 18 were be VBD 13718 1166 19 to to TO 13718 1166 20 be be VB 13718 1166 21 entertained entertain VBN 13718 1166 22 . . . 13718 1167 1 The the DT 13718 1167 2 contract contract NN 13718 1167 3 was be VBD 13718 1167 4 to to TO 13718 1167 5 run run VB 13718 1167 6 for for IN 13718 1167 7 ten ten CD 13718 1167 8 years year NNS 13718 1167 9 . . . 13718 1168 1 Only only RB 13718 1168 2 one one CD 13718 1168 3 bidder bidder NN 13718 1168 4 appeared appear VBD 13718 1168 5 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1168 6 as as IN 13718 1168 7 was be VBD 13718 1168 8 evidently evidently RB 13718 1168 9 expected)--the expected)--the NNP 13718 1168 10 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1168 11 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1168 12 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 1168 13 Company Company NNP 13718 1168 14 . . . 13718 1169 1 The the DT 13718 1169 2 contract contract NN 13718 1169 3 went go VBD 13718 1169 4 to to IN 13718 1169 5 that that DT 13718 1169 6 company company NN 13718 1169 7 , , , 13718 1169 8 and and CC 13718 1169 9 under under IN 13718 1169 10 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1169 11 , , , 13718 1169 12 in in IN 13718 1169 13 1867 1867 CD 13718 1169 14 , , , 13718 1169 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1169 16 prosperous prosperous JJ 13718 1169 17 Asiatic asiatic JJ 13718 1169 18 service service NN 13718 1169 19 began begin VBD 13718 1169 20 . . . 13718 1170 1 At at IN 13718 1170 2 the the DT 13718 1170 3 outset outset NN 13718 1170 4 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1170 5 were be VBD 13718 1170 6 released release VBN 13718 1170 7 from from IN 13718 1170 8 the the DT 13718 1170 9 obligation obligation NN 13718 1170 10 of of IN 13718 1170 11 stopping stop VBG 13718 1170 12 at at IN 13718 1170 13 Hawaii Hawaii NNP 13718 1170 14 , , , 13718 1170 15 and and CC 13718 1170 16 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1170 17 voted vote VBD 13718 1170 18 another another DT 13718 1170 19 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1170 20 -- -- : 13718 1170 21 seventy seventy CD 13718 1170 22 five five CD 13718 1170 23 thousand thousand CD 13718 1170 24 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1170 25 per per IN 13718 1170 26 annum annum FW 13718 1170 27 -- -- : 13718 1170 28 for for IN 13718 1170 29 a a DT 13718 1170 30 distinct distinct JJ 13718 1170 31 Hawaiian hawaiian JJ 13718 1170 32 service service NN 13718 1170 33 . . . 13718 1171 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1171 2 HC HC NNP 13718 1171 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1171 4 The the DT 13718 1171 5 contract contract NN 13718 1171 6 for for IN 13718 1171 7 this this DT 13718 1171 8 service service NN 13718 1171 9 , , , 13718 1171 10 also also RB 13718 1171 11 advertised advertise VBD 13718 1171 12 for for IN 13718 1171 13 , , , 13718 1171 14 went go VBD 13718 1171 15 to to IN 13718 1171 16 the the DT 13718 1171 17 California California NNP 13718 1171 18 , , , 13718 1171 19 Oregon Oregon NNP 13718 1171 20 , , , 13718 1171 21 and and CC 13718 1171 22 Mexican Mexican NNP 13718 1171 23 Line Line NNP 13718 1171 24 . . . 13718 1172 1 * * NFP 13718 1172 2 * * NFP 13718 1172 3 * * NFP 13718 1172 4 * * NFP 13718 1172 5 * * NFP 13718 1172 6 Thus thus RB 13718 1172 7 far far RB 13718 1172 8 the the DT 13718 1172 9 granting granting NN 13718 1172 10 of of IN 13718 1172 11 postal postal JJ 13718 1172 12 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1172 13 for for IN 13718 1172 14 the the DT 13718 1172 15 establishment establishment NN 13718 1172 16 of of IN 13718 1172 17 steamship steamship NN 13718 1172 18 lines line NNS 13718 1172 19 alone alone RB 13718 1172 20 had have VBD 13718 1172 21 engaged engage VBN 13718 1172 22 the the DT 13718 1172 23 advocates advocate NNS 13718 1172 24 of of IN 13718 1172 25 State state NN 13718 1172 26 aid aid NN 13718 1172 27 to to IN 13718 1172 28 American american JJ 13718 1172 29 shipping shipping NN 13718 1172 30 . . . 13718 1173 1 Now now RB 13718 1173 2 was be VBD 13718 1173 3 agitated agitate VBN 13718 1173 4 the the DT 13718 1173 5 institution institution NN 13718 1173 6 of of IN 13718 1173 7 a a DT 13718 1173 8 general general JJ 13718 1173 9 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1173 10 system system NN 13718 1173 11 as as IN 13718 1173 12 a a DT 13718 1173 13 means means NN 13718 1173 14 of of IN 13718 1173 15 fostering foster VBG 13718 1173 16 the the DT 13718 1173 17 rehabilitation rehabilitation NN 13718 1173 18 of of IN 13718 1173 19 the the DT 13718 1173 20 merchant merchant NN 13718 1173 21 marine marine RB 13718 1173 22 of of IN 13718 1173 23 all all DT 13718 1173 24 classes class NNS 13718 1173 25 in in IN 13718 1173 26 ocean ocean NN 13718 1173 27 service service NN 13718 1173 28 , , , 13718 1173 29 sailing sailing NN 13718 1173 30 - - HYPH 13718 1173 31 ships ship NNS 13718 1173 32 as as RB 13718 1173 33 well well RB 13718 1173 34 as as IN 13718 1173 35 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1173 36 . . . 13718 1174 1 The the DT 13718 1174 2 situation situation NN 13718 1174 3 had have VBD 13718 1174 4 become become VBN 13718 1174 5 acute acute JJ 13718 1174 6 . . . 13718 1175 1 Through through IN 13718 1175 2 the the DT 13718 1175 3 great great JJ 13718 1175 4 loss loss NN 13718 1175 5 of of IN 13718 1175 6 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1175 7 in in IN 13718 1175 8 the the DT 13718 1175 9 Civil Civil NNP 13718 1175 10 War War NNP 13718 1175 11 , , , 13718 1175 12 and and CC 13718 1175 13 through through IN 13718 1175 14 the the DT 13718 1175 15 steadily steadily RB 13718 1175 16 advancing advance VBG 13718 1175 17 change change NN 13718 1175 18 from from IN 13718 1175 19 wood wood NN 13718 1175 20 to to IN 13718 1175 21 iron iron NN 13718 1175 22 in in IN 13718 1175 23 ship ship NN 13718 1175 24 construction construction NN 13718 1175 25 and and CC 13718 1175 26 from from IN 13718 1175 27 sail sail NN 13718 1175 28 to to IN 13718 1175 29 steam steam NN 13718 1175 30 propulsion propulsion NN 13718 1175 31 , , , 13718 1175 32 the the DT 13718 1175 33 American american JJ 13718 1175 34 merchant merchant NN 13718 1175 35 marine marine NN 13718 1175 36 had have VBD 13718 1175 37 been be VBN 13718 1175 38 brought bring VBN 13718 1175 39 distressingly distressingly RB 13718 1175 40 low low JJ 13718 1175 41 . . . 13718 1176 1 From from IN 13718 1176 2 1861 1861 CD 13718 1176 3 , , , 13718 1176 4 when when WRB 13718 1176 5 the the DT 13718 1176 6 United United NNP 13718 1176 7 States States NNP 13718 1176 8 was be VBD 13718 1176 9 standing stand VBG 13718 1176 10 second second RB 13718 1176 11 in in IN 13718 1176 12 rank rank NN 13718 1176 13 among among IN 13718 1176 14 the the DT 13718 1176 15 nations nation NNS 13718 1176 16 in in IN 13718 1176 17 the the DT 13718 1176 18 extent extent NN 13718 1176 19 of of IN 13718 1176 20 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1176 21 ocean ocean NN 13718 1176 22 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1176 23 , , , 13718 1176 24 to to IN 13718 1176 25 1866 1866 CD 13718 1176 26 , , , 13718 1176 27 this this DT 13718 1176 28 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1176 29 had have VBD 13718 1176 30 declined decline VBN 13718 1176 31 from from IN 13718 1176 32 2,642,648 2,642,648 CD 13718 1176 33 to to IN 13718 1176 34 1,492,926 1,492,926 CD 13718 1176 35 tons ton NNS 13718 1176 36 : : : 13718 1176 37 a a DT 13718 1176 38 loss loss NN 13718 1176 39 of of IN 13718 1176 40 more more JJR 13718 1176 41 than than IN 13718 1176 42 forty forty CD 13718 1176 43 - - HYPH 13718 1176 44 three three CD 13718 1176 45 per per IN 13718 1176 46 cent cent NN 13718 1176 47 ; ; : 13718 1176 48 while while IN 13718 1176 49 England England NNP 13718 1176 50 , , , 13718 1176 51 the the DT 13718 1176 52 first first JJ 13718 1176 53 in in IN 13718 1176 54 rank rank NN 13718 1176 55 and and CC 13718 1176 56 chief chief JJ 13718 1176 57 competitor competitor NN 13718 1176 58 , , , 13718 1176 59 had have VBD 13718 1176 60 in in IN 13718 1176 61 the the DT 13718 1176 62 same same JJ 13718 1176 63 period period NN 13718 1176 64 gained gain VBD 13718 1176 65 986,715 986,715 CD 13718 1176 66 tons ton NNS 13718 1176 67 , , , 13718 1176 68 or or CC 13718 1176 69 more more JJR 13718 1176 70 than than IN 13718 1176 71 forty forty CD 13718 1176 72 per per IN 13718 1176 73 cent cent NN 13718 1176 74 . . . 13718 1177 1 Moreover moreover RB 13718 1177 2 , , , 13718 1177 3 of of IN 13718 1177 4 this this DT 13718 1177 5 increase increase NN 13718 1177 6 in in IN 13718 1177 7 English english JJ 13718 1177 8 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1177 9 , , , 13718 1177 10 a a DT 13718 1177 11 large large JJ 13718 1177 12 percentage percentage NN 13718 1177 13 had have VBD 13718 1177 14 been be VBN 13718 1177 15 in in IN 13718 1177 16 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1177 17 , , , 13718 1177 18 one one CD 13718 1177 19 ton ton NN 13718 1177 20 of of IN 13718 1177 21 which which WDT 13718 1177 22 class class NN 13718 1177 23 was be VBD 13718 1177 24 estimated estimate VBN 13718 1177 25 to to TO 13718 1177 26 be be VB 13718 1177 27 equal equal JJ 13718 1177 28 in in IN 13718 1177 29 efficiency efficiency NN 13718 1177 30 to to IN 13718 1177 31 three three CD 13718 1177 32 tons ton NNS 13718 1177 33 of of IN 13718 1177 34 sailing sailing NN 13718 1177 35 - - HYPH 13718 1177 36 ships ship NNS 13718 1177 37 ; ; : 13718 1177 38 while while IN 13718 1177 39 , , , 13718 1177 40 by by IN 13718 1177 41 substituting substitute VBG 13718 1177 42 largely largely RB 13718 1177 43 iron iron NN 13718 1177 44 for for IN 13718 1177 45 wood wood NN 13718 1177 46 , , , 13718 1177 47 England England NNP 13718 1177 48 had have VBD 13718 1177 49 gained gain VBN 13718 1177 50 a a DT 13718 1177 51 still still RB 13718 1177 52 further further JJ 13718 1177 53 advantage advantage NN 13718 1177 54 in in IN 13718 1177 55 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1177 56 much much RB 13718 1177 57 larger large JJR 13718 1177 58 class class NN 13718 1177 59 of of IN 13718 1177 60 iron iron NN 13718 1177 61 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1177 62 , , , 13718 1177 63 doubly doubly RB 13718 1177 64 as as RB 13718 1177 65 durable durable JJ 13718 1177 66 as as IN 13718 1177 67 those those DT 13718 1177 68 of of IN 13718 1177 69 wood wood NN 13718 1177 70 . . . 13718 1178 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1178 2 HD hd NN 13718 1178 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1178 4 The the DT 13718 1178 5 matter matter NN 13718 1178 6 was be VBD 13718 1178 7 brought bring VBN 13718 1178 8 up up RP 13718 1178 9 in in IN 13718 1178 10 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1178 11 by by IN 13718 1178 12 a a DT 13718 1178 13 resolution resolution NN 13718 1178 14 of of IN 13718 1178 15 the the DT 13718 1178 16 House House NNP 13718 1178 17 , , , 13718 1178 18 March March NNP 13718 1178 19 22 22 CD 13718 1178 20 , , , 13718 1178 21 1869 1869 CD 13718 1178 22 , , , 13718 1178 23 calling call VBG 13718 1178 24 for for IN 13718 1178 25 the the DT 13718 1178 26 appointment appointment NN 13718 1178 27 of of IN 13718 1178 28 a a DT 13718 1178 29 select select JJ 13718 1178 30 committee committee NN 13718 1178 31 , , , 13718 1178 32 " " `` 13718 1178 33 to to TO 13718 1178 34 inquire inquire VB 13718 1178 35 into into IN 13718 1178 36 and and CC 13718 1178 37 report report VB 13718 1178 38 at at IN 13718 1178 39 the the DT 13718 1178 40 next next JJ 13718 1178 41 session session NN 13718 1178 42 of of IN 13718 1178 43 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1178 44 the the DT 13718 1178 45 causes cause NNS 13718 1178 46 of of IN 13718 1178 47 the the DT 13718 1178 48 great great JJ 13718 1178 49 reduction reduction NN 13718 1178 50 of of IN 13718 1178 51 American american JJ 13718 1178 52 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1178 53 engaged engage VBN 13718 1178 54 in in IN 13718 1178 55 the the DT 13718 1178 56 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1178 57 carrying carrying NN 13718 1178 58 trade trade NN 13718 1178 59 , , , 13718 1178 60 and and CC 13718 1178 61 the the DT 13718 1178 62 great great JJ 13718 1178 63 depression depression NN 13718 1178 64 of of IN 13718 1178 65 the the DT 13718 1178 66 navigation navigation NN 13718 1178 67 interests interest NNS 13718 1178 68 of of IN 13718 1178 69 the the DT 13718 1178 70 country country NN 13718 1178 71 ; ; : 13718 1178 72 and and CC 13718 1178 73 also also RB 13718 1178 74 to to TO 13718 1178 75 report report VB 13718 1178 76 what what WDT 13718 1178 77 measures measure NNS 13718 1178 78 are be VBP 13718 1178 79 necessary necessary JJ 13718 1178 80 to to TO 13718 1178 81 increase increase VB 13718 1178 82 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1178 83 ocean ocean NN 13718 1178 84 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1178 85 , , , 13718 1178 86 revive revive VB 13718 1178 87 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1178 88 navigation navigation NN 13718 1178 89 interests interest NNS 13718 1178 90 , , , 13718 1178 91 and and CC 13718 1178 92 regain regain VB 13718 1178 93 for for IN 13718 1178 94 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1178 95 country country NN 13718 1178 96 the the DT 13718 1178 97 position position NN 13718 1178 98 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1178 99 once once RB 13718 1178 100 had have VBD 13718 1178 101 among among IN 13718 1178 102 the the DT 13718 1178 103 nations nation NNS 13718 1178 104 as as IN 13718 1178 105 a a DT 13718 1178 106 great great JJ 13718 1178 107 maritime maritime JJ 13718 1178 108 power power NN 13718 1178 109 . . . 13718 1178 110 " " '' 13718 1179 1 Of of IN 13718 1179 2 this this DT 13718 1179 3 committee committee NN 13718 1179 4 Representative Representative NNP 13718 1179 5 John John NNP 13718 1179 6 Lynch Lynch NNP 13718 1179 7 of of IN 13718 1179 8 Maine Maine NNP 13718 1179 9 was be VBD 13718 1179 10 made make VBN 13718 1179 11 chairman chairman NN 13718 1179 12 . . . 13718 1180 1 The the DT 13718 1180 2 committee committee NN 13718 1180 3 gave give VBD 13718 1180 4 a a DT 13718 1180 5 series series NN 13718 1180 6 of of IN 13718 1180 7 hearings hearing NNS 13718 1180 8 mainly mainly RB 13718 1180 9 in in IN 13718 1180 10 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1180 11 seaboard seaboard NN 13718 1180 12 cities city NNS 13718 1180 13 , , , 13718 1180 14 and and CC 13718 1180 15 submitted submit VBD 13718 1180 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1180 17 report report NN 13718 1180 18 on on IN 13718 1180 19 February February NNP 13718 1180 20 17 17 CD 13718 1180 21 , , , 13718 1180 22 1870 1870 CD 13718 1180 23 , , , 13718 1180 24 accompanied accompany VBN 13718 1180 25 by by IN 13718 1180 26 two two CD 13718 1180 27 bills bill NNS 13718 1180 28 recommended recommend VBN 13718 1180 29 for for IN 13718 1180 30 passage passage NN 13718 1180 31 ; ; : 13718 1180 32 the the DT 13718 1180 33 one one NN 13718 1180 34 , , , 13718 1180 35 a a DT 13718 1180 36 bounty bounty NN 13718 1180 37 bill bill NN 13718 1180 38 , , , 13718 1180 39 the the DT 13718 1180 40 other other JJ 13718 1180 41 , , , 13718 1180 42 relative relative JJ 13718 1180 43 to to IN 13718 1180 44 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1180 45 duties duty NNS 13718 1180 46 . . . 13718 1181 1 With with IN 13718 1181 2 these these DT 13718 1181 3 measures measure NNS 13718 1181 4 the the DT 13718 1181 5 history history NN 13718 1181 6 of of IN 13718 1181 7 years year NNS 13718 1181 8 of of IN 13718 1181 9 effort effort NN 13718 1181 10 to to TO 13718 1181 11 establish establish VB 13718 1181 12 the the DT 13718 1181 13 principle principle NN 13718 1181 14 of of IN 13718 1181 15 general general JJ 13718 1181 16 ship ship NN 13718 1181 17 - - HYPH 13718 1181 18 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1181 19 in in IN 13718 1181 20 the the DT 13718 1181 21 American american JJ 13718 1181 22 economic economic JJ 13718 1181 23 system system NN 13718 1181 24 properly properly RB 13718 1181 25 begins begin VBZ 13718 1181 26 . . . 13718 1182 1 The the DT 13718 1182 2 Lynch Lynch NNP 13718 1182 3 bounty bounty NN 13718 1182 4 bill bill NN 13718 1182 5 , , , 13718 1182 6 entitled entitle VBN 13718 1182 7 " " `` 13718 1182 8 An an DT 13718 1182 9 act act NN 13718 1182 10 to to TO 13718 1182 11 revive revive VB 13718 1182 12 the the DT 13718 1182 13 navigation navigation NN 13718 1182 14 and and CC 13718 1182 15 commercial commercial JJ 13718 1182 16 interests interest NNS 13718 1182 17 of of IN 13718 1182 18 the the DT 13718 1182 19 United United NNP 13718 1182 20 States States NNP 13718 1182 21 , , , 13718 1182 22 " " '' 13718 1182 23 made make VBD 13718 1182 24 provision provision NN 13718 1182 25 for for IN 13718 1182 26 the the DT 13718 1182 27 remission remission NN 13718 1182 28 of of IN 13718 1182 29 duties duty NNS 13718 1182 30 upon upon IN 13718 1182 31 the the DT 13718 1182 32 raw raw JJ 13718 1182 33 materials material NNS 13718 1182 34 entering enter VBG 13718 1182 35 into into IN 13718 1182 36 the the DT 13718 1182 37 construction construction NN 13718 1182 38 of of IN 13718 1182 39 sailing sailing NN 13718 1182 40 and and CC 13718 1182 41 steam steam NN 13718 1182 42 - - HYPH 13718 1182 43 ships ship NNS 13718 1182 44 ; ; : 13718 1182 45 for for IN 13718 1182 46 the the DT 13718 1182 47 taking taking NN 13718 1182 48 in in RP 13718 1182 49 bond bond NN 13718 1182 50 , , , 13718 1182 51 free free JJ 13718 1182 52 of of IN 13718 1182 53 duty duty NN 13718 1182 54 , , , 13718 1182 55 of of IN 13718 1182 56 all all DT 13718 1182 57 stores store NNS 13718 1182 58 used use VBN 13718 1182 59 in in IN 13718 1182 60 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1182 61 in in IN 13718 1182 62 sailing sailing NN 13718 1182 63 to to IN 13718 1182 64 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1182 65 ports port NNS 13718 1182 66 ; ; : 13718 1182 67 and and CC 13718 1182 68 for for IN 13718 1182 69 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1182 70 , , , 13718 1182 71 or or CC 13718 1182 72 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1182 73 , , , 13718 1182 74 to to IN 13718 1182 75 American american JJ 13718 1182 76 sailing sailing NN 13718 1182 77 and and CC 13718 1182 78 steam steam NN 13718 1182 79 - - HYPH 13718 1182 80 ships ship NNS 13718 1182 81 engaged engage VBN 13718 1182 82 in in IN 13718 1182 83 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1182 84 commerce commerce NN 13718 1182 85 , , , 13718 1182 86 already already RB 13718 1182 87 built build VBN 13718 1182 88 as as RB 13718 1182 89 well well RB 13718 1182 90 as as IN 13718 1182 91 to to TO 13718 1182 92 be be VB 13718 1182 93 built build VBN 13718 1182 94 : : : 13718 1182 95 the the DT 13718 1182 96 aid aid NN 13718 1182 97 being be VBG 13718 1182 98 extended extend VBN 13718 1182 99 to to IN 13718 1182 100 those those DT 13718 1182 101 already already RB 13718 1182 102 built build VBN 13718 1182 103 because because IN 13718 1182 104 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1182 105 had have VBD 13718 1182 106 been be VBN 13718 1182 107 sailed sail VBN 13718 1182 108 during during IN 13718 1182 109 the the DT 13718 1182 110 Civil Civil NNP 13718 1182 111 War War NNP 13718 1182 112 and and CC 13718 1182 113 since since IN 13718 1182 114 " " `` 13718 1182 115 at at IN 13718 1182 116 great great JJ 13718 1182 117 disadvantage disadvantage NN 13718 1182 118 . . . 13718 1183 1 " " `` 13718 1183 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1183 3 HE HE NNP 13718 1183 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1183 5 The the DT 13718 1183 6 amount amount NN 13718 1183 7 of of IN 13718 1183 8 duties duty NNS 13718 1183 9 to to TO 13718 1183 10 be be VB 13718 1183 11 remitted remit VBN 13718 1183 12 was be VBD 13718 1183 13 to to TO 13718 1183 14 be be VB 13718 1183 15 equal equal JJ 13718 1183 16 to to IN 13718 1183 17 the the DT 13718 1183 18 amount amount NN 13718 1183 19 per per IN 13718 1183 20 ton ton NN 13718 1183 21 collected collect VBN 13718 1183 22 on on IN 13718 1183 23 the the DT 13718 1183 24 materials material NNS 13718 1183 25 required require VBN 13718 1183 26 for for IN 13718 1183 27 certain certain JJ 13718 1183 28 defined define VBN 13718 1183 29 classes class NNS 13718 1183 30 of of IN 13718 1183 31 ships ship NNS 13718 1183 32 : : : 13718 1183 33 on on IN 13718 1183 34 wooden wooden JJ 13718 1183 35 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1183 36 , , , 13718 1183 37 eight eight CD 13718 1183 38 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1183 39 a a DT 13718 1183 40 ton ton NN 13718 1183 41 ; ; : 13718 1183 42 on on IN 13718 1183 43 iron iron NN 13718 1183 44 , , , 13718 1183 45 twelve twelve CD 13718 1183 46 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1183 47 a a DT 13718 1183 48 ton ton NN 13718 1183 49 ; ; : 13718 1183 50 on on IN 13718 1183 51 composite composite JJ 13718 1183 52 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1183 53 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1183 54 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1183 55 composed compose VBN 13718 1183 56 of of IN 13718 1183 57 iron iron NN 13718 1183 58 frames frame NNS 13718 1183 59 and and CC 13718 1183 60 wooden wooden JJ 13718 1183 61 planking planking NN 13718 1183 62 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1183 63 , , , 13718 1183 64 twelve twelve CD 13718 1183 65 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1183 66 a a DT 13718 1183 67 ton ton NN 13718 1183 68 ; ; : 13718 1183 69 on on IN 13718 1183 70 iron iron NN 13718 1183 71 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1183 72 , , , 13718 1183 73 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 1183 74 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1183 75 a a DT 13718 1183 76 ton ton NN 13718 1183 77 . . . 13718 1184 1 Where where WRB 13718 1184 2 American american JJ 13718 1184 3 materials material NNS 13718 1184 4 were be VBD 13718 1184 5 used use VBN 13718 1184 6 in in IN 13718 1184 7 the the DT 13718 1184 8 construction construction NN 13718 1184 9 of of IN 13718 1184 10 iron iron NN 13718 1184 11 or or CC 13718 1184 12 composite composite JJ 13718 1184 13 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1184 14 , , , 13718 1184 15 allowance allowance NN 13718 1184 16 was be VBD 13718 1184 17 to to TO 13718 1184 18 be be VB 13718 1184 19 made make VBN 13718 1184 20 of of IN 13718 1184 21 an an DT 13718 1184 22 amount amount NN 13718 1184 23 equivalent equivalent JJ 13718 1184 24 to to IN 13718 1184 25 the the DT 13718 1184 26 duties duty NNS 13718 1184 27 imposed impose VBN 13718 1184 28 on on IN 13718 1184 29 similar similar JJ 13718 1184 30 articles article NNS 13718 1184 31 of of IN 13718 1184 32 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1184 33 manufacture manufacture NN 13718 1184 34 . . . 13718 1185 1 The the DT 13718 1185 2 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1185 3 were be VBD 13718 1185 4 thus thus RB 13718 1185 5 classified classify VBN 13718 1185 6 : : : 13718 1185 7 to to IN 13718 1185 8 owners owner NNS 13718 1185 9 of of IN 13718 1185 10 American american JJ 13718 1185 11 registered register VBN 13718 1185 12 ships ship NNS 13718 1185 13 engaging engage VBG 13718 1185 14 for for IN 13718 1185 15 more more JJR 13718 1185 16 than than IN 13718 1185 17 six six CD 13718 1185 18 months month NNS 13718 1185 19 in in IN 13718 1185 20 a a DT 13718 1185 21 year year NN 13718 1185 22 in in IN 13718 1185 23 the the DT 13718 1185 24 carrying carry VBG 13718 1185 25 trade trade NN 13718 1185 26 between between IN 13718 1185 27 America America NNP 13718 1185 28 and and CC 13718 1185 29 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1185 30 ports port NNS 13718 1185 31 , , , 13718 1185 32 or or CC 13718 1185 33 between between IN 13718 1185 34 ports port NNS 13718 1185 35 of of IN 13718 1185 36 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1185 37 countries country NNS 13718 1185 38 , , , 13718 1185 39 a a DT 13718 1185 40 dollar dollar NN 13718 1185 41 and and CC 13718 1185 42 a a DT 13718 1185 43 half half NN 13718 1185 44 per per IN 13718 1185 45 ton ton NN 13718 1185 46 upon upon IN 13718 1185 47 a a DT 13718 1185 48 sailing sailing NN 13718 1185 49 - - HYPH 13718 1185 50 ship ship NN 13718 1185 51 each each DT 13718 1185 52 year year NN 13718 1185 53 so so RB 13718 1185 54 engaged engaged JJ 13718 1185 55 , , , 13718 1185 56 and and CC 13718 1185 57 a a DT 13718 1185 58 dollar dollar NN 13718 1185 59 and and CC 13718 1185 60 a a DT 13718 1185 61 half half NN 13718 1185 62 upon upon IN 13718 1185 63 a a DT 13718 1185 64 steamer steamer NN 13718 1185 65 running run VBG 13718 1185 66 to to IN 13718 1185 67 and and CC 13718 1185 68 from from IN 13718 1185 69 the the DT 13718 1185 70 ports port NNS 13718 1185 71 of of IN 13718 1185 72 the the DT 13718 1185 73 British british JJ 13718 1185 74 North north JJ 13718 1185 75 American american JJ 13718 1185 76 provinces province NNS 13718 1185 77 ; ; : 13718 1185 78 four four CD 13718 1185 79 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1185 80 upon upon IN 13718 1185 81 a a DT 13718 1185 82 steamer steamer NN 13718 1185 83 running run VBG 13718 1185 84 to to IN 13718 1185 85 and and CC 13718 1185 86 from from IN 13718 1185 87 any any DT 13718 1185 88 European european JJ 13718 1185 89 port port NN 13718 1185 90 ; ; : 13718 1185 91 and and CC 13718 1185 92 three three CD 13718 1185 93 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1185 94 to to IN 13718 1185 95 and and CC 13718 1185 96 from from IN 13718 1185 97 all all DT 13718 1185 98 other other JJ 13718 1185 99 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1185 100 ports port NNS 13718 1185 101 . . . 13718 1186 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1186 2 HF HF NNP 13718 1186 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1186 4 The the DT 13718 1186 5 intent intent NN 13718 1186 6 of of IN 13718 1186 7 the the DT 13718 1186 8 second second JJ 13718 1186 9 bill bill NN 13718 1186 10 , , , 13718 1186 11 " " '' 13718 1186 12 imposing impose VBG 13718 1186 13 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1186 14 duties duty NNS 13718 1186 15 and and CC 13718 1186 16 for for IN 13718 1186 17 other other JJ 13718 1186 18 purposes purpose NNS 13718 1186 19 , , , 13718 1186 20 " " '' 13718 1186 21 was be VBD 13718 1186 22 the the DT 13718 1186 23 readjustment readjustment NN 13718 1186 24 of of IN 13718 1186 25 the the DT 13718 1186 26 existing exist VBG 13718 1186 27 tax tax NN 13718 1186 28 upon upon IN 13718 1186 29 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1186 30 so so IN 13718 1186 31 that that IN 13718 1186 32 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1186 33 should should MD 13718 1186 34 fall fall VB 13718 1186 35 " " `` 13718 1186 36 more more RBR 13718 1186 37 equitably equitably RB 13718 1186 38 upon upon IN 13718 1186 39 the the DT 13718 1186 40 different different JJ 13718 1186 41 classes class NNS 13718 1186 42 of of IN 13718 1186 43 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1186 44 affected affect VBN 13718 1186 45 thereby thereby RB 13718 1186 46 . . . 13718 1187 1 " " `` 13718 1187 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1187 3 HF HF NNP 13718 1187 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1187 5 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1187 6 removed remove VBD 13718 1187 7 all all DT 13718 1187 8 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1187 9 , , , 13718 1187 10 harbor harbor NN 13718 1187 11 , , , 13718 1187 12 pilotage pilotage NN 13718 1187 13 , , , 13718 1187 14 and and CC 13718 1187 15 other other JJ 13718 1187 16 like like IN 13718 1187 17 taxes taxis NNS 13718 1187 18 imposed impose VBN 13718 1187 19 upon upon IN 13718 1187 20 shipping shipping NN 13718 1187 21 by by IN 13718 1187 22 State State NNP 13718 1187 23 and and CC 13718 1187 24 municipal municipal JJ 13718 1187 25 authority authority NN 13718 1187 26 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1187 27 except except IN 13718 1187 28 wharfage wharfage NN 13718 1187 29 , , , 13718 1187 30 pierage pierage NN 13718 1187 31 , , , 13718 1187 32 and and CC 13718 1187 33 dockage dockage NN 13718 1187 34 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1187 35 ; ; : 13718 1187 36 and and CC 13718 1187 37 imposed impose VBD 13718 1187 38 a a DT 13718 1187 39 duty duty NN 13718 1187 40 of of IN 13718 1187 41 thirty thirty CD 13718 1187 42 cents cent NNS 13718 1187 43 per per IN 13718 1187 44 ton ton NN 13718 1187 45 on on IN 13718 1187 46 all all DT 13718 1187 47 ships ship NNS 13718 1187 48 , , , 13718 1187 49 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1187 50 , , , 13718 1187 51 or or CC 13718 1187 52 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1187 53 entered enter VBN 13718 1187 54 in in IN 13718 1187 55 the the DT 13718 1187 56 United United NNP 13718 1187 57 States States NNP 13718 1187 58 . . . 13718 1188 1 The the DT 13718 1188 2 committee committee NN 13718 1188 3 's 's POS 13718 1188 4 measures measure NNS 13718 1188 5 were be VBD 13718 1188 6 ably ably RB 13718 1188 7 advocated advocate VBN 13718 1188 8 , , , 13718 1188 9 but but CC 13718 1188 10 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1188 11 finally finally RB 13718 1188 12 went go VBD 13718 1188 13 down down RP 13718 1188 14 in in IN 13718 1188 15 defeat defeat NN 13718 1188 16 . . . 13718 1189 1 * * NFP 13718 1189 2 * * NFP 13718 1189 3 * * NFP 13718 1189 4 * * NFP 13718 1189 5 * * NFP 13718 1189 6 In in IN 13718 1189 7 1872 1872 CD 13718 1189 8 the the DT 13718 1189 9 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1189 10 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1189 11 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 1189 12 Company Company NNP 13718 1189 13 came come VBD 13718 1189 14 forward forward RB 13718 1189 15 with with IN 13718 1189 16 an an DT 13718 1189 17 offer offer NN 13718 1189 18 to to TO 13718 1189 19 add add VB 13718 1189 20 another another DT 13718 1189 21 monthly monthly JJ 13718 1189 22 mail mail NN 13718 1189 23 - - HYPH 13718 1189 24 steamship steamship NN 13718 1189 25 service service NN 13718 1189 26 to to IN 13718 1189 27 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1189 28 and and CC 13718 1189 29 China China NNP 13718 1189 30 , , , 13718 1189 31 for for IN 13718 1189 32 an an DT 13718 1189 33 additional additional JJ 13718 1189 34 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1189 35 of of IN 13718 1189 36 a a DT 13718 1189 37 half half JJ 13718 1189 38 million million CD 13718 1189 39 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1189 40 a a DT 13718 1189 41 year year NN 13718 1189 42 . . . 13718 1190 1 At at IN 13718 1190 2 the the DT 13718 1190 3 same same JJ 13718 1190 4 session session NN 13718 1190 5 a a DT 13718 1190 6 project project NN 13718 1190 7 to to TO 13718 1190 8 establish establish VB 13718 1190 9 a a DT 13718 1190 10 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1190 11 line line NN 13718 1190 12 to to IN 13718 1190 13 Australia Australia NNP 13718 1190 14 was be VBD 13718 1190 15 introduced introduce VBN 13718 1190 16 ; ; : 13718 1190 17 another another DT 13718 1190 18 , , , 13718 1190 19 for for IN 13718 1190 20 a a DT 13718 1190 21 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1190 22 line line NN 13718 1190 23 from from IN 13718 1190 24 New New NNP 13718 1190 25 Orleans Orleans NNP 13718 1190 26 to to IN 13718 1190 27 Cuba Cuba NNP 13718 1190 28 . . . 13718 1191 1 These these DT 13718 1191 2 failed fail VBD 13718 1191 3 , , , 13718 1191 4 while while IN 13718 1191 5 the the DT 13718 1191 6 scheme scheme NN 13718 1191 7 of of IN 13718 1191 8 the the DT 13718 1191 9 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1191 10 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1191 11 won win VBD 13718 1191 12 . . . 13718 1192 1 A a DT 13718 1192 2 bill bill NN 13718 1192 3 authorizing authorize VBG 13718 1192 4 such such JJ 13718 1192 5 contract contract NN 13718 1192 6 was be VBD 13718 1192 7 enacted enact VBN 13718 1192 8 June June NNP 13718 1192 9 1 1 CD 13718 1192 10 , , , 13718 1192 11 that that DT 13718 1192 12 year year NN 13718 1192 13 , , , 13718 1192 14 after after IN 13718 1192 15 prolonged prolonged JJ 13718 1192 16 and and CC 13718 1192 17 warm warm JJ 13718 1192 18 debates debate NNS 13718 1192 19 , , , 13718 1192 20 and and CC 13718 1192 21 by by IN 13718 1192 22 close close JJ 13718 1192 23 votes vote NNS 13718 1192 24 in in IN 13718 1192 25 House House NNP 13718 1192 26 and and CC 13718 1192 27 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1192 28 . . . 13718 1193 1 Two two CD 13718 1193 2 years year NNS 13718 1193 3 afterwards afterwards RB 13718 1193 4 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1193 5 was be VBD 13718 1193 6 discovered discover VBN 13718 1193 7 that that IN 13718 1193 8 bribery bribery NN 13718 1193 9 had have VBD 13718 1193 10 been be VBN 13718 1193 11 employed employ VBN 13718 1193 12 in in IN 13718 1193 13 securing secure VBG 13718 1193 14 the the DT 13718 1193 15 passage passage NN 13718 1193 16 of of IN 13718 1193 17 that that DT 13718 1193 18 act act NN 13718 1193 19 ; ; : 13718 1193 20 the the DT 13718 1193 21 charge charge NN 13718 1193 22 being be VBG 13718 1193 23 that that IN 13718 1193 24 a a DT 13718 1193 25 million million CD 13718 1193 26 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1193 27 had have VBD 13718 1193 28 been be VBN 13718 1193 29 spent spend VBN 13718 1193 30 by by IN 13718 1193 31 a a DT 13718 1193 32 corrupt corrupt JJ 13718 1193 33 lobby lobby NN 13718 1193 34 in in IN 13718 1193 35 pushing push VBG 13718 1193 36 the the DT 13718 1193 37 bill bill NN 13718 1193 38 through through RB 13718 1193 39 . . . 13718 1194 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1194 2 HG HG NNP 13718 1194 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1194 4 Upon upon IN 13718 1194 5 these these DT 13718 1194 6 disclosures disclosure NNS 13718 1194 7 , , , 13718 1194 8 and and CC 13718 1194 9 because because IN 13718 1194 10 the the DT 13718 1194 11 company company NN 13718 1194 12 had have VBD 13718 1194 13 failed fail VBN 13718 1194 14 to to TO 13718 1194 15 fulfil fulfil VB 13718 1194 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1194 17 conditions condition NNS 13718 1194 18 , , , 13718 1194 19 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1194 20 , , , 13718 1194 21 by by IN 13718 1194 22 act act NN 13718 1194 23 of of IN 13718 1194 24 March March NNP 13718 1194 25 3 3 CD 13718 1194 26 , , , 13718 1194 27 1875 1875 CD 13718 1194 28 , , , 13718 1194 29 abrogated abrogate VBD 13718 1194 30 the the DT 13718 1194 31 contract contract NN 13718 1194 32 . . . 13718 1195 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1195 2 HH HH NNP 13718 1195 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1195 4 In in IN 13718 1195 5 1877 1877 CD 13718 1195 6 the the DT 13718 1195 7 first first JJ 13718 1195 8 contract contract NN 13718 1195 9 with with IN 13718 1195 10 the the DT 13718 1195 11 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1195 12 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1195 13 for for IN 13718 1195 14 the the DT 13718 1195 15 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1195 16 and and CC 13718 1195 17 China China NNP 13718 1195 18 service service NN 13718 1195 19 , , , 13718 1195 20 expired expire VBD 13718 1195 21 . . . 13718 1196 1 During during IN 13718 1196 2 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1196 3 ten ten CD 13718 1196 4 years year NNS 13718 1196 5 ' ' POS 13718 1196 6 term term NN 13718 1196 7 the the DT 13718 1196 8 company company NN 13718 1196 9 had have VBD 13718 1196 10 received receive VBN 13718 1196 11 from from IN 13718 1196 12 the the DT 13718 1196 13 Government Government NNP 13718 1196 14 a a DT 13718 1196 15 total total NN 13718 1196 16 of of IN 13718 1196 17 $ $ $ 13718 1196 18 4,583,333.33 4,583,333.33 CD 13718 1196 19 . . . 13718 1197 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1197 2 HI HI NNP 13718 1197 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1197 4 With with IN 13718 1197 5 the the DT 13718 1197 6 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1197 7 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1197 8 exposure exposure NN 13718 1197 9 the the DT 13718 1197 10 word word NN 13718 1197 11 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1197 12 became become VBD 13718 1197 13 unsavory unsavory JJ 13718 1197 14 to to IN 13718 1197 15 the the DT 13718 1197 16 public public JJ 13718 1197 17 taste taste NN 13718 1197 18 , , , 13718 1197 19 and and CC 13718 1197 20 for for IN 13718 1197 21 some some DT 13718 1197 22 years year NNS 13718 1197 23 after after IN 13718 1197 24 no no DT 13718 1197 25 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1197 26 measure measure NN 13718 1197 27 , , , 13718 1197 28 however however RB 13718 1197 29 carefully carefully RB 13718 1197 30 guarded guard VBN 13718 1197 31 or or CC 13718 1197 32 respectably respectably RB 13718 1197 33 backed back VBN 13718 1197 34 , , , 13718 1197 35 could could MD 13718 1197 36 find find VB 13718 1197 37 favor favor NN 13718 1197 38 in in IN 13718 1197 39 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1197 40 . . . 13718 1198 1 A a DT 13718 1198 2 second second JJ 13718 1198 3 project project NN 13718 1198 4 for for IN 13718 1198 5 subsidizing subsidize VBG 13718 1198 6 a a DT 13718 1198 7 new new JJ 13718 1198 8 line line NN 13718 1198 9 to to IN 13718 1198 10 Brazil Brazil NNP 13718 1198 11 , , , 13718 1198 12 proposed propose VBN 13718 1198 13 by by IN 13718 1198 14 John John NNP 13718 1198 15 Roach Roach NNP 13718 1198 16 , , , 13718 1198 17 the the DT 13718 1198 18 noted note VBN 13718 1198 19 American american JJ 13718 1198 20 shipbuilder shipbuilder NN 13718 1198 21 , , , 13718 1198 22 in in IN 13718 1198 23 1879 1879 CD 13718 1198 24 , , , 13718 1198 25 was be VBD 13718 1198 26 among among IN 13718 1198 27 those those DT 13718 1198 28 ventured venture VBN 13718 1198 29 , , , 13718 1198 30 only only RB 13718 1198 31 to to TO 13718 1198 32 fail fail VB 13718 1198 33 . . . 13718 1199 1 * * NFP 13718 1199 2 * * NFP 13718 1199 3 * * NFP 13718 1199 4 * * NFP 13718 1199 5 * * NFP 13718 1199 6 A a DT 13718 1199 7 decade decade NN 13718 1199 8 later later RB 13718 1199 9 , , , 13718 1199 10 in in IN 13718 1199 11 1889 1889 CD 13718 1199 12 , , , 13718 1199 13 when when WRB 13718 1199 14 conditions condition NNS 13718 1199 15 seemed seem VBD 13718 1199 16 to to TO 13718 1199 17 be be VB 13718 1199 18 growing grow VBG 13718 1199 19 more more RBR 13718 1199 20 propitious propitious JJ 13718 1199 21 , , , 13718 1199 22 the the DT 13718 1199 23 subject subject NN 13718 1199 24 was be VBD 13718 1199 25 revived revive VBN 13718 1199 26 with with IN 13718 1199 27 vigor vigor NN 13718 1199 28 by by IN 13718 1199 29 the the DT 13718 1199 30 introduction introduction NN 13718 1199 31 of of IN 13718 1199 32 a a DT 13718 1199 33 navigation navigation NN 13718 1199 34 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1199 35 bill bill NN 13718 1199 36 proposed propose VBN 13718 1199 37 by by IN 13718 1199 38 the the DT 13718 1199 39 American American NNP 13718 1199 40 Shipping Shipping NNP 13718 1199 41 League League NNP 13718 1199 42 . . . 13718 1200 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1200 2 HJ HJ NNP 13718 1200 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1200 4 From from IN 13718 1200 5 this this DT 13718 1200 6 evolved evolve VBN 13718 1200 7 in in IN 13718 1200 8 1890 1890 CD 13718 1200 9 a a DT 13718 1200 10 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1200 11 bounty bounty NN 13718 1200 12 bill bill NN 13718 1200 13 reported report VBN 13718 1200 14 in in IN 13718 1200 15 the the DT 13718 1200 16 House House NNP 13718 1200 17 by by IN 13718 1200 18 Representative Representative NNP 13718 1200 19 James James NNP 13718 1200 20 M. M. NNP 13718 1200 21 Farquhar Farquhar NNP 13718 1200 22 of of IN 13718 1200 23 New New NNP 13718 1200 24 York York NNP 13718 1200 25 . . . 13718 1201 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1201 2 HK HK NNP 13718 1201 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1201 4 The the DT 13718 1201 5 final final JJ 13718 1201 6 outcome outcome NN 13718 1201 7 , , , 13718 1201 8 indirectly indirectly RB 13718 1201 9 , , , 13718 1201 10 of of IN 13718 1201 11 these these DT 13718 1201 12 moves move NNS 13718 1201 13 was be VBD 13718 1201 14 the the DT 13718 1201 15 reëstablishment reëstablishment NN 13718 1201 16 of of IN 13718 1201 17 the the DT 13718 1201 18 postal postal JJ 13718 1201 19 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1201 20 system system NN 13718 1201 21 , , , 13718 1201 22 abandoned abandon VBN 13718 1201 23 in in IN 13718 1201 24 1858 1858 CD 13718 1201 25 , , , 13718 1201 26 in in IN 13718 1201 27 the the DT 13718 1201 28 enactment enactment NN 13718 1201 29 March March NNP 13718 1201 30 3 3 CD 13718 1201 31 , , , 13718 1201 32 1891 1891 CD 13718 1201 33 , , , 13718 1201 34 of of IN 13718 1201 35 what what WP 13718 1201 36 is be VBZ 13718 1201 37 known know VBN 13718 1201 38 as as IN 13718 1201 39 the the DT 13718 1201 40 Postal Postal NNP 13718 1201 41 Aid Aid NNP 13718 1201 42 Law Law NNP 13718 1201 43 . . . 13718 1202 1 This this DT 13718 1202 2 one one CD 13718 1202 3 ship ship NN 13718 1202 4 - - HYPH 13718 1202 5 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1202 6 law law NN 13718 1202 7 now now RB 13718 1202 8 on on IN 13718 1202 9 the the DT 13718 1202 10 statutes statute NNS 13718 1202 11 was be VBD 13718 1202 12 in in IN 13718 1202 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1202 14 original original JJ 13718 1202 15 draft draft NN 13718 1202 16 one one CD 13718 1202 17 of of IN 13718 1202 18 two two CD 13718 1202 19 proposed propose VBN 13718 1202 20 measures measure NNS 13718 1202 21 , , , 13718 1202 22 termed term VBD 13718 1202 23 respectively respectively RB 13718 1202 24 the the DT 13718 1202 25 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1202 26 Ship Ship NNP 13718 1202 27 Bill Bill NNP 13718 1202 28 and and CC 13718 1202 29 the the DT 13718 1202 30 Cargo Cargo NNP 13718 1202 31 Ship Ship NNP 13718 1202 32 Bill Bill NNP 13718 1202 33 , , , 13718 1202 34 both both DT 13718 1202 35 reported report VBD 13718 1202 36 in in IN 13718 1202 37 the the DT 13718 1202 38 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1202 39 by by IN 13718 1202 40 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1202 41 William William NNP 13718 1202 42 P. P. NNP 13718 1202 43 Frye Frye NNP 13718 1202 44 of of IN 13718 1202 45 Maine Maine NNP 13718 1202 46 . . . 13718 1203 1 The the DT 13718 1203 2 Cargo Cargo NNP 13718 1203 3 Bill Bill NNP 13718 1203 4 provided provide VBN 13718 1203 5 for for IN 13718 1203 6 navigation navigation NN 13718 1203 7 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1203 8 to to IN 13718 1203 9 sailing sailing NN 13718 1203 10 - - HYPH 13718 1203 11 ships ship NNS 13718 1203 12 and and CC 13718 1203 13 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1203 14 . . . 13718 1204 1 The the DT 13718 1204 2 objects object NNS 13718 1204 3 of of IN 13718 1204 4 these these DT 13718 1204 5 measures measure NNS 13718 1204 6 , , , 13718 1204 7 as as IN 13718 1204 8 stated state VBN 13718 1204 9 by by IN 13718 1204 10 the the DT 13718 1204 11 promoters promoter NNS 13718 1204 12 , , , 13718 1204 13 were be VBD 13718 1204 14 " " `` 13718 1204 15 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1204 16 1 1 CD 13718 1204 17 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1204 18 to to TO 13718 1204 19 secure secure VB 13718 1204 20 regular regular JJ 13718 1204 21 and and CC 13718 1204 22 quicker quick JJR 13718 1204 23 service service NN 13718 1204 24 to to IN 13718 1204 25 countries country NNS 13718 1204 26 now now RB 13718 1204 27 reached reach VBN 13718 1204 28 ; ; : 13718 1204 29 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1204 30 2 2 LS 13718 1204 31 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1204 32 to to TO 13718 1204 33 make make VB 13718 1204 34 new new JJ 13718 1204 35 and and CC 13718 1204 36 direct direct JJ 13718 1204 37 commercial commercial JJ 13718 1204 38 exchanges exchange NNS 13718 1204 39 with with IN 13718 1204 40 countries country NNS 13718 1204 41 not not RB 13718 1204 42 now now RB 13718 1204 43 reached reach VBN 13718 1204 44 ; ; : 13718 1204 45 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1204 46 3 3 LS 13718 1204 47 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1204 48 to to TO 13718 1204 49 develop develop VB 13718 1204 50 new new JJ 13718 1204 51 and and CC 13718 1204 52 enlarge enlarge JJ 13718 1204 53 old old JJ 13718 1204 54 markets market NNS 13718 1204 55 in in IN 13718 1204 56 the the DT 13718 1204 57 interest interest NN 13718 1204 58 of of IN 13718 1204 59 producers producer NNS 13718 1204 60 and and CC 13718 1204 61 consumers consumer NNS 13718 1204 62 under under IN 13718 1204 63 the the DT 13718 1204 64 reciprocity reciprocity NN 13718 1204 65 treaties treaty NNS 13718 1204 66 completed complete VBN 13718 1204 67 and and CC 13718 1204 68 under under IN 13718 1204 69 consideration consideration NN 13718 1204 70 ; ; : 13718 1204 71 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1204 72 4 4 LS 13718 1204 73 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1204 74 to to TO 13718 1204 75 assist assist VB 13718 1204 76 the the DT 13718 1204 77 promotion promotion NN 13718 1204 78 of of IN 13718 1204 79 a a DT 13718 1204 80 powerful powerful JJ 13718 1204 81 naval naval JJ 13718 1204 82 reserve reserve NN 13718 1204 83 ; ; : 13718 1204 84 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1204 85 S S NNP 13718 1204 86 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1204 87 to to TO 13718 1204 88 establish establish VB 13718 1204 89 a a DT 13718 1204 90 training training NN 13718 1204 91 - - HYPH 13718 1204 92 school school NN 13718 1204 93 for for IN 13718 1204 94 American american JJ 13718 1204 95 seamen seaman NNS 13718 1204 96 . . . 13718 1205 1 " " `` 13718 1205 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1205 3 HL HL NNP 13718 1205 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1205 5 Both both DT 13718 1205 6 bills bill NNS 13718 1205 7 passed pass VBD 13718 1205 8 the the DT 13718 1205 9 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1205 10 , , , 13718 1205 11 but but CC 13718 1205 12 the the DT 13718 1205 13 House House NNP 13718 1205 14 rejected reject VBD 13718 1205 15 the the DT 13718 1205 16 Cargo Cargo NNP 13718 1205 17 Bill Bill NNP 13718 1205 18 and and CC 13718 1205 19 passed pass VBD 13718 1205 20 the the DT 13718 1205 21 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1205 22 Bill Bill NNP 13718 1205 23 only only RB 13718 1205 24 after after IN 13718 1205 25 amending amend VBG 13718 1205 26 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1205 27 essentially essentially RB 13718 1205 28 . . . 13718 1206 1 The the DT 13718 1206 2 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1206 3 rate rate NN 13718 1206 4 was be VBD 13718 1206 5 cut cut VBN 13718 1206 6 one one CD 13718 1206 7 - - HYPH 13718 1206 8 third third NN 13718 1206 9 on on IN 13718 1206 10 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1206 11 of of IN 13718 1206 12 the the DT 13718 1206 13 first first JJ 13718 1206 14 class class NN 13718 1206 15 -- -- : 13718 1206 16 the the DT 13718 1206 17 highest high JJS 13718 1206 18 class class NN 13718 1206 19 of of IN 13718 1206 20 ocean ocean NNP 13718 1206 21 liners,[HM]--and liners,[HM]--and NNP 13718 1206 22 was be VBD 13718 1206 23 reduced reduce VBN 13718 1206 24 on on IN 13718 1206 25 the the DT 13718 1206 26 second second JJ 13718 1206 27 class class NN 13718 1206 28 . . . 13718 1207 1 The the DT 13718 1207 2 act act NN 13718 1207 3 as as IN 13718 1207 4 finally finally RB 13718 1207 5 approved approve VBD 13718 1207 6 comprises comprise VBZ 13718 1207 7 the the DT 13718 1207 8 following follow VBG 13718 1207 9 features feature NNS 13718 1207 10 : : : 13718 1207 11 Empowering empower VBG 13718 1207 12 the the DT 13718 1207 13 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1207 14 - - HYPH 13718 1207 15 general general JJ 13718 1207 16 to to TO 13718 1207 17 contract contract VB 13718 1207 18 for for IN 13718 1207 19 terms term NNS 13718 1207 20 of of IN 13718 1207 21 from from IN 13718 1207 22 five five CD 13718 1207 23 to to TO 13718 1207 24 ten ten CD 13718 1207 25 years year NNS 13718 1207 26 with with IN 13718 1207 27 American american JJ 13718 1207 28 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1207 29 for for IN 13718 1207 30 carrying carry VBG 13718 1207 31 the the DT 13718 1207 32 mails mail NNS 13718 1207 33 on on IN 13718 1207 34 American american JJ 13718 1207 35 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1207 36 between between IN 13718 1207 37 ports port NNS 13718 1207 38 of of IN 13718 1207 39 the the DT 13718 1207 40 United United NNP 13718 1207 41 States States NNP 13718 1207 42 and and CC 13718 1207 43 ports port NNS 13718 1207 44 in in IN 13718 1207 45 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1207 46 countries country NNS 13718 1207 47 , , , 13718 1207 48 the the DT 13718 1207 49 Dominion dominion NN 13718 1207 50 of of IN 13718 1207 51 Canada Canada NNP 13718 1207 52 excepted except VBD 13718 1207 53 ; ; : 13718 1207 54 the the DT 13718 1207 55 service service NN 13718 1207 56 on on IN 13718 1207 57 such such JJ 13718 1207 58 lines line NNS 13718 1207 59 " " `` 13718 1207 60 to to TO 13718 1207 61 be be VB 13718 1207 62 equitably equitably RB 13718 1207 63 distributed distribute VBN 13718 1207 64 among among IN 13718 1207 65 the the DT 13718 1207 66 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1207 67 , , , 13718 1207 68 Mexican Mexican NNP 13718 1207 69 Gulf Gulf NNP 13718 1207 70 , , , 13718 1207 71 and and CC 13718 1207 72 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1207 73 ports port NNS 13718 1207 74 . . . 13718 1207 75 " " '' 13718 1208 1 Proposals proposal NNS 13718 1208 2 to to TO 13718 1208 3 be be VB 13718 1208 4 invited invite VBN 13718 1208 5 by by IN 13718 1208 6 public public JJ 13718 1208 7 advertisement advertisement NN 13718 1208 8 three three CD 13718 1208 9 months month NNS 13718 1208 10 before before IN 13718 1208 11 the the DT 13718 1208 12 letting letting NN 13718 1208 13 of of IN 13718 1208 14 a a DT 13718 1208 15 contract contract NN 13718 1208 16 ; ; : 13718 1208 17 and and CC 13718 1208 18 the the DT 13718 1208 19 contract contract NN 13718 1208 20 to to TO 13718 1208 21 go go VB 13718 1208 22 to to IN 13718 1208 23 the the DT 13718 1208 24 lowest low JJS 13718 1208 25 responsible responsible JJ 13718 1208 26 bidder bidder NN 13718 1208 27 . . . 13718 1209 1 The the DT 13718 1209 2 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1209 3 employed employ VBN 13718 1209 4 , , , 13718 1209 5 to to TO 13718 1209 6 be be VB 13718 1209 7 American American NNP 13718 1209 8 - - HYPH 13718 1209 9 built build VBN 13718 1209 10 , , , 13718 1209 11 owned own VBN 13718 1209 12 and and CC 13718 1209 13 officered officer VBN 13718 1209 14 by by IN 13718 1209 15 American american JJ 13718 1209 16 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1209 17 ; ; : 13718 1209 18 and and CC 13718 1209 19 the the DT 13718 1209 20 following following JJ 13718 1209 21 proportion proportion NN 13718 1209 22 of of IN 13718 1209 23 the the DT 13718 1209 24 crews crew NNS 13718 1209 25 American american JJ 13718 1209 26 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1209 27 , , , 13718 1209 28 to to IN 13718 1209 29 wit wit NN 13718 1209 30 : : : 13718 1209 31 " " `` 13718 1209 32 during during IN 13718 1209 33 the the DT 13718 1209 34 first first JJ 13718 1209 35 two two CD 13718 1209 36 years year NNS 13718 1209 37 of of IN 13718 1209 38 each each DT 13718 1209 39 contract contract NN 13718 1209 40 , , , 13718 1209 41 one one CD 13718 1209 42 - - HYPH 13718 1209 43 fourth fourth NN 13718 1209 44 thereof thereof NN 13718 1209 45 ; ; : 13718 1209 46 during during IN 13718 1209 47 the the DT 13718 1209 48 next next JJ 13718 1209 49 three three CD 13718 1209 50 succeeding succeed VBG 13718 1209 51 years year NNS 13718 1209 52 , , , 13718 1209 53 one one CD 13718 1209 54 - - HYPH 13718 1209 55 third third NN 13718 1209 56 thereof thereof NN 13718 1209 57 ; ; : 13718 1209 58 and and CC 13718 1209 59 during during IN 13718 1209 60 the the DT 13718 1209 61 remaining remain VBG 13718 1209 62 time time NN 13718 1209 63 of of IN 13718 1209 64 the the DT 13718 1209 65 continuance continuance NN 13718 1209 66 of of IN 13718 1209 67 such such JJ 13718 1209 68 contract contract NN 13718 1209 69 , , , 13718 1209 70 at at IN 13718 1209 71 least least JJS 13718 1209 72 one one CD 13718 1209 73 - - HYPH 13718 1209 74 half half NN 13718 1209 75 thereof thereof RB 13718 1209 76 . . . 13718 1209 77 " " '' 13718 1210 1 The the DT 13718 1210 2 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1210 3 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1210 4 are be VBP 13718 1210 5 ranked rank VBN 13718 1210 6 in in IN 13718 1210 7 four four CD 13718 1210 8 classes class NNS 13718 1210 9 : : : 13718 1210 10 in in IN 13718 1210 11 the the DT 13718 1210 12 first first JJ 13718 1210 13 class class NN 13718 1210 14 , , , 13718 1210 15 iron iron NN 13718 1210 16 or or CC 13718 1210 17 steel steel NN 13718 1210 18 screw screw NN 13718 1210 19 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1210 20 , , , 13718 1210 21 capable capable JJ 13718 1210 22 of of IN 13718 1210 23 making make VBG 13718 1210 24 a a DT 13718 1210 25 speed speed NN 13718 1210 26 of of IN 13718 1210 27 twenty twenty CD 13718 1210 28 knots knot NNS 13718 1210 29 an an DT 13718 1210 30 hour hour NN 13718 1210 31 at at IN 13718 1210 32 sea sea NN 13718 1210 33 of of IN 13718 1210 34 ordinary ordinary JJ 13718 1210 35 weather weather NN 13718 1210 36 , , , 13718 1210 37 and and CC 13718 1210 38 of of IN 13718 1210 39 a a DT 13718 1210 40 gross gross JJ 13718 1210 41 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1210 42 of of IN 13718 1210 43 not not RB 13718 1210 44 less less JJR 13718 1210 45 than than IN 13718 1210 46 8,000 8,000 CD 13718 1210 47 tons ton NNS 13718 1210 48 ; ; : 13718 1210 49 second second JJ 13718 1210 50 class class NN 13718 1210 51 , , , 13718 1210 52 iron iron NN 13718 1210 53 or or CC 13718 1210 54 steel steel NN 13718 1210 55 , , , 13718 1210 56 speed speed NN 13718 1210 57 of of IN 13718 1210 58 sixteen sixteen CD 13718 1210 59 knots knot NNS 13718 1210 60 , , , 13718 1210 61 5,000 5,000 CD 13718 1210 62 tons ton NNS 13718 1210 63 ; ; : 13718 1210 64 third third JJ 13718 1210 65 class class NN 13718 1210 66 , , , 13718 1210 67 iron iron NN 13718 1210 68 or or CC 13718 1210 69 steel steel NN 13718 1210 70 , , , 13718 1210 71 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 1210 72 knots knot NNS 13718 1210 73 , , , 13718 1210 74 2,500 2,500 CD 13718 1210 75 tons ton NNS 13718 1210 76 ; ; : 13718 1210 77 fourth fourth JJ 13718 1210 78 class class NN 13718 1210 79 , , , 13718 1210 80 iron iron NN 13718 1210 81 or or CC 13718 1210 82 steel steel NN 13718 1210 83 , , , 13718 1210 84 or or CC 13718 1210 85 wooden wooden JJ 13718 1210 86 , , , 13718 1210 87 twelve twelve CD 13718 1210 88 knots knot NNS 13718 1210 89 , , , 13718 1210 90 1,500 1,500 CD 13718 1210 91 tons ton NNS 13718 1210 92 . . . 13718 1211 1 Only only RB 13718 1211 2 those those DT 13718 1211 3 of of IN 13718 1211 4 the the DT 13718 1211 5 first first JJ 13718 1211 6 class class NN 13718 1211 7 eligible eligible JJ 13718 1211 8 to to IN 13718 1211 9 the the DT 13718 1211 10 contract contract NN 13718 1211 11 service service NN 13718 1211 12 between between IN 13718 1211 13 the the DT 13718 1211 14 United United NNP 13718 1211 15 States States NNP 13718 1211 16 and and CC 13718 1211 17 Great Great NNP 13718 1211 18 Britain Britain NNP 13718 1211 19 . . . 13718 1212 1 All all DT 13718 1212 2 except except IN 13718 1212 3 the the DT 13718 1212 4 fourth fourth JJ 13718 1212 5 class class NN 13718 1212 6 to to TO 13718 1212 7 be be VB 13718 1212 8 constructed construct VBN 13718 1212 9 under under IN 13718 1212 10 the the DT 13718 1212 11 supervision supervision NN 13718 1212 12 of of IN 13718 1212 13 the the DT 13718 1212 14 Navy Navy NNP 13718 1212 15 Department Department NNP 13718 1212 16 , , , 13718 1212 17 with with IN 13718 1212 18 particular particular JJ 13718 1212 19 reference reference NN 13718 1212 20 to to TO 13718 1212 21 prompt prompt VB 13718 1212 22 and and CC 13718 1212 23 economical economical JJ 13718 1212 24 conversion conversion NN 13718 1212 25 into into IN 13718 1212 26 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 1212 27 cruisers cruiser NNS 13718 1212 28 , , , 13718 1212 29 of of IN 13718 1212 30 sufficient sufficient JJ 13718 1212 31 strength strength NN 13718 1212 32 and and CC 13718 1212 33 stability stability NN 13718 1212 34 to to TO 13718 1212 35 carry carry VB 13718 1212 36 and and CC 13718 1212 37 sustain sustain VB 13718 1212 38 at at IN 13718 1212 39 least least JJS 13718 1212 40 four four CD 13718 1212 41 effective effective JJ 13718 1212 42 rifled rifle VBN 13718 1212 43 cannon cannon NN 13718 1212 44 of of IN 13718 1212 45 a a DT 13718 1212 46 calibre calibre NN 13718 1212 47 of of IN 13718 1212 48 not not RB 13718 1212 49 less less JJR 13718 1212 50 than than IN 13718 1212 51 six six CD 13718 1212 52 inches inch NNS 13718 1212 53 ; ; : 13718 1212 54 and and CC 13718 1212 55 to to TO 13718 1212 56 be be VB 13718 1212 57 of of IN 13718 1212 58 the the DT 13718 1212 59 highest high JJS 13718 1212 60 rating rating NN 13718 1212 61 known know VBN 13718 1212 62 to to IN 13718 1212 63 maritime maritime NNP 13718 1212 64 commerce commerce NN 13718 1212 65 . . . 13718 1213 1 The the DT 13718 1213 2 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1213 3 , , , 13718 1213 4 or or CC 13718 1213 5 rate rate NN 13718 1213 6 of of IN 13718 1213 7 compensation compensation NN 13718 1213 8 , , , 13718 1213 9 as as IN 13718 1213 10 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1213 11 is be VBZ 13718 1213 12 termed term VBN 13718 1213 13 , , , 13718 1213 14 for for IN 13718 1213 15 mail mail NN 13718 1213 16 - - HYPH 13718 1213 17 carriage carriage NN 13718 1213 18 is be VBZ 13718 1213 19 thus thus RB 13718 1213 20 fixed fix VBN 13718 1213 21 in in IN 13718 1213 22 each each DT 13718 1213 23 class class NN 13718 1213 24 : : : 13718 1213 25 first first JJ 13718 1213 26 class class NN 13718 1213 27 , , , 13718 1213 28 not not RB 13718 1213 29 exceeding exceed VBG 13718 1213 30 four four CD 13718 1213 31 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1213 32 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1213 33 in in IN 13718 1213 34 the the DT 13718 1213 35 original original JJ 13718 1213 36 draft draft NN 13718 1213 37 six six CD 13718 1213 38 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1213 39 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1213 40 a a DT 13718 1213 41 mile mile NN 13718 1213 42 ; ; : 13718 1213 43 second second JJ 13718 1213 44 class class NN 13718 1213 45 , , , 13718 1213 46 two two CD 13718 1213 47 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1213 48 a a DT 13718 1213 49 mile mile NN 13718 1213 50 , , , 13718 1213 51 by by IN 13718 1213 52 the the DT 13718 1213 53 shortest short JJS 13718 1213 54 practicable practicable JJ 13718 1213 55 route route NN 13718 1213 56 for for IN 13718 1213 57 each each DT 13718 1213 58 outward outward JJ 13718 1213 59 voyage voyage NN 13718 1213 60 ; ; : 13718 1213 61 third third JJ 13718 1213 62 class class NN 13718 1213 63 , , , 13718 1213 64 one one CD 13718 1213 65 dollar dollar NN 13718 1213 66 a a DT 13718 1213 67 mile mile NN 13718 1213 68 ; ; : 13718 1213 69 fourth fourth JJ 13718 1213 70 class class NN 13718 1213 71 , , , 13718 1213 72 two two CD 13718 1213 73 - - HYPH 13718 1213 74 thirds third NNS 13718 1213 75 of of IN 13718 1213 76 a a DT 13718 1213 77 dollar dollar NN 13718 1213 78 a a DT 13718 1213 79 mile mile NN 13718 1213 80 for for IN 13718 1213 81 the the DT 13718 1213 82 actual actual JJ 13718 1213 83 number number NN 13718 1213 84 of of IN 13718 1213 85 miles mile NNS 13718 1213 86 required require VBN 13718 1213 87 by by IN 13718 1213 88 the the DT 13718 1213 89 Post Post NNP 13718 1213 90 Office Office NNP 13718 1213 91 Department Department NNP 13718 1213 92 to to TO 13718 1213 93 be be VB 13718 1213 94 travelled travel VBN 13718 1213 95 on on IN 13718 1213 96 each each DT 13718 1213 97 outward outward JJ 13718 1213 98 bound bind VBN 13718 1213 99 voyage voyage NN 13718 1213 100 . . . 13718 1214 1 Pro pro JJ 13718 1214 2 rata rata JJ 13718 1214 3 deductions deduction NNS 13718 1214 4 from from IN 13718 1214 5 the the DT 13718 1214 6 compensations compensation NNS 13718 1214 7 , , , 13718 1214 8 and and CC 13718 1214 9 penalties penalty NNS 13718 1214 10 , , , 13718 1214 11 are be VBP 13718 1214 12 imposed impose VBN 13718 1214 13 for for IN 13718 1214 14 omission omission NN 13718 1214 15 of of IN 13718 1214 16 a a DT 13718 1214 17 voyage voyage NN 13718 1214 18 or or CC 13718 1214 19 voyages voyage NNS 13718 1214 20 , , , 13718 1214 21 and and CC 13718 1214 22 for for IN 13718 1214 23 delays delay NNS 13718 1214 24 or or CC 13718 1214 25 irregularities irregularity NNS 13718 1214 26 in in IN 13718 1214 27 service service NN 13718 1214 28 . . . 13718 1215 1 No no DT 13718 1215 2 steamship steamship NN 13718 1215 3 in in IN 13718 1215 4 the the DT 13718 1215 5 contract contract NN 13718 1215 6 service service NN 13718 1215 7 is be VBZ 13718 1215 8 to to TO 13718 1215 9 receive receive VB 13718 1215 10 any any DT 13718 1215 11 other other JJ 13718 1215 12 bounty bounty NN 13718 1215 13 or or CC 13718 1215 14 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1215 15 from from IN 13718 1215 16 the the DT 13718 1215 17 national national NNP 13718 1215 18 treasury treasury NNP 13718 1215 19 . . . 13718 1216 1 Sanction sanction NN 13718 1216 2 is be VBZ 13718 1216 3 given give VBN 13718 1216 4 to to IN 13718 1216 5 naval naval JJ 13718 1216 6 officers officer NNS 13718 1216 7 to to TO 13718 1216 8 volunteer volunteer VB 13718 1216 9 for for IN 13718 1216 10 service service NN 13718 1216 11 on on IN 13718 1216 12 the the DT 13718 1216 13 contract contract NN 13718 1216 14 mail mail NN 13718 1216 15 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1216 16 ; ; : 13718 1216 17 and and CC 13718 1216 18 , , , 13718 1216 19 while while IN 13718 1216 20 so so RB 13718 1216 21 employed employ VBN 13718 1216 22 , , , 13718 1216 23 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1216 24 are be VBP 13718 1216 25 to to TO 13718 1216 26 receive receive VB 13718 1216 27 furlough furlough JJ 13718 1216 28 pay pay NN 13718 1216 29 in in IN 13718 1216 30 addition addition NN 13718 1216 31 to to IN 13718 1216 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1216 33 steamship steamship NN 13718 1216 34 pay pay NN 13718 1216 35 , , , 13718 1216 36 provided provide VBN 13718 1216 37 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1216 38 are be VBP 13718 1216 39 required require VBN 13718 1216 40 to to TO 13718 1216 41 perform perform VB 13718 1216 42 such such JJ 13718 1216 43 duties duty NNS 13718 1216 44 as as IN 13718 1216 45 appertain appertain NN 13718 1216 46 to to IN 13718 1216 47 the the DT 13718 1216 48 merchant merchant NN 13718 1216 49 service service NN 13718 1216 50 . . . 13718 1217 1 The the DT 13718 1217 2 training training NN 13718 1217 3 - - HYPH 13718 1217 4 school school NN 13718 1217 5 for for IN 13718 1217 6 seamen seaman NNS 13718 1217 7 is be VBZ 13718 1217 8 established establish VBN 13718 1217 9 by by IN 13718 1217 10 a a DT 13718 1217 11 provision provision NN 13718 1217 12 requiring require VBG 13718 1217 13 that that IN 13718 1217 14 the the DT 13718 1217 15 contract contract NN 13718 1217 16 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1217 17 " " `` 13718 1217 18 shall shall MD 13718 1217 19 take take VB 13718 1217 20 cadets cadet NNS 13718 1217 21 or or CC 13718 1217 22 apprentices apprentice NNS 13718 1217 23 , , , 13718 1217 24 one one CD 13718 1217 25 American American NNP 13718 1217 26 - - HYPH 13718 1217 27 born bear VBN 13718 1217 28 boy boy NN 13718 1217 29 for for IN 13718 1217 30 each each DT 13718 1217 31 thousand thousand CD 13718 1217 32 tons ton NNS 13718 1217 33 gross gross JJ 13718 1217 34 register register NN 13718 1217 35 , , , 13718 1217 36 and and CC 13718 1217 37 one one CD 13718 1217 38 for for IN 13718 1217 39 each each DT 13718 1217 40 majority majority NN 13718 1217 41 fraction fraction NN 13718 1217 42 thereof thereof RB 13718 1217 43 , , , 13718 1217 44 who who WP 13718 1217 45 shall shall MD 13718 1217 46 be be VB 13718 1217 47 educated educate VBN 13718 1217 48 in in IN 13718 1217 49 the the DT 13718 1217 50 duties duty NNS 13718 1217 51 of of IN 13718 1217 52 seamanship seamanship NN 13718 1217 53 , , , 13718 1217 54 rank rank VBP 13718 1217 55 as as IN 13718 1217 56 petty petty JJ 13718 1217 57 officers officer NNS 13718 1217 58 , , , 13718 1217 59 and and CC 13718 1217 60 receive receive VBP 13718 1217 61 such such JJ 13718 1217 62 pay pay NN 13718 1217 63 for for IN 13718 1217 64 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1217 65 services service NNS 13718 1217 66 as as IN 13718 1217 67 may may MD 13718 1217 68 be be VB 13718 1217 69 reasonable reasonable JJ 13718 1217 70 . . . 13718 1218 1 " " `` 13718 1218 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1218 3 HN HN NNP 13718 1218 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1218 5 The the DT 13718 1218 6 first first JJ 13718 1218 7 advertisements advertisement NNS 13718 1218 8 for for IN 13718 1218 9 proposals proposal NNS 13718 1218 10 under under IN 13718 1218 11 this this DT 13718 1218 12 act act NN 13718 1218 13 resulted result VBD 13718 1218 14 in in IN 13718 1218 15 contracts contract NNS 13718 1218 16 with with IN 13718 1218 17 eleven eleven CD 13718 1218 18 existing exist VBG 13718 1218 19 lines line NNS 13718 1218 20 , , , 13718 1218 21 of of IN 13718 1218 22 the the DT 13718 1218 23 third third JJ 13718 1218 24 and and CC 13718 1218 25 fourth fourth JJ 13718 1218 26 classes class NNS 13718 1218 27 . . . 13718 1219 1 No no DT 13718 1219 2 bids bid NNS 13718 1219 3 were be VBD 13718 1219 4 received receive VBN 13718 1219 5 for for IN 13718 1219 6 the the DT 13718 1219 7 North North NNP 13718 1219 8 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1219 9 service service NN 13718 1219 10 calling call VBG 13718 1219 11 for for IN 13718 1219 12 American American NNP 13718 1219 13 - - HYPH 13718 1219 14 built build VBN 13718 1219 15 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1219 16 in in IN 13718 1219 17 the the DT 13718 1219 18 first first JJ 13718 1219 19 class class NN 13718 1219 20 . . . 13718 1220 1 But but CC 13718 1220 2 an an DT 13718 1220 3 offer offer NN 13718 1220 4 was be VBD 13718 1220 5 made make VBN 13718 1220 6 by by IN 13718 1220 7 the the DT 13718 1220 8 American American NNP 13718 1220 9 Line[HO Line[HO NNP 13718 1220 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1220 11 to to TO 13718 1220 12 begin begin VB 13718 1220 13 the the DT 13718 1220 14 performance performance NN 13718 1220 15 of of IN 13718 1220 16 the the DT 13718 1220 17 service service NN 13718 1220 18 with with IN 13718 1220 19 two two CD 13718 1220 20 British British NNP 13718 1220 21 - - HYPH 13718 1220 22 built build VBN 13718 1220 23 liners liner NNS 13718 1220 24 -- -- : 13718 1220 25 the the DT 13718 1220 26 _ _ NNP 13718 1220 27 City City NNP 13718 1220 28 of of IN 13718 1220 29 New New NNP 13718 1220 30 York York NNP 13718 1220 31 _ _ NNP 13718 1220 32 and and CC 13718 1220 33 the the DT 13718 1220 34 _ _ NNP 13718 1220 35 City City NNP 13718 1220 36 of of IN 13718 1220 37 Paris_--acquired paris_--acquire VBN 13718 1220 38 from from IN 13718 1220 39 the the DT 13718 1220 40 Inman Inman NNP 13718 1220 41 Line Line NNP 13718 1220 42 , , , 13718 1220 43 if if IN 13718 1220 44 these these DT 13718 1220 45 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1220 46 were be VBD 13718 1220 47 admitted admit VBN 13718 1220 48 to to IN 13718 1220 49 American american JJ 13718 1220 50 registry registry NN 13718 1220 51 , , , 13718 1220 52 the the DT 13718 1220 53 company company NN 13718 1220 54 agreeing agree VBG 13718 1220 55 immediately immediately RB 13718 1220 56 to to TO 13718 1220 57 order order VB 13718 1220 58 two two CD 13718 1220 59 similar similar JJ 13718 1220 60 ships ship NNS 13718 1220 61 from from IN 13718 1220 62 American american JJ 13718 1220 63 shipyards shipyard NNS 13718 1220 64 and and CC 13718 1220 65 add add VB 13718 1220 66 these these DT 13718 1220 67 to to IN 13718 1220 68 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1220 69 fleet fleet NN 13718 1220 70 . . . 13718 1221 1 The the DT 13718 1221 2 proposition proposition NN 13718 1221 3 was be VBD 13718 1221 4 accepted accept VBN 13718 1221 5 , , , 13718 1221 6 and and CC 13718 1221 7 a a DT 13718 1221 8 supplementary supplementary JJ 13718 1221 9 act act NN 13718 1221 10 was be VBD 13718 1221 11 passed pass VBN 13718 1221 12 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1221 13 May May NNP 13718 1221 14 10 10 CD 13718 1221 15 , , , 13718 1221 16 1892 1892 CD 13718 1221 17 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1221 18 , , , 13718 1221 19 legalizing legalize VBG 13718 1221 20 such such JJ 13718 1221 21 registry registry NN 13718 1221 22 . . . 13718 1222 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1222 2 HP HP NNP 13718 1222 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1222 4 The the DT 13718 1222 5 new new JJ 13718 1222 6 American american JJ 13718 1222 7 ships ship NNS 13718 1222 8 were be VBD 13718 1222 9 promptly promptly RB 13718 1222 10 built,--the built,--the IN 13718 1222 11 _ _ NNP 13718 1222 12 St. St. NNP 13718 1223 1 Louis Louis NNP 13718 1223 2 _ _ NNP 13718 1223 3 and and CC 13718 1223 4 the the DT 13718 1223 5 _ _ NNP 13718 1223 6 St. St. NNP 13718 1224 1 Paul Paul NNP 13718 1224 2 _ _ NNP 13718 1224 3 , , , 13718 1224 4 launched launch VBD 13718 1224 5 November November NNP 13718 1224 6 , , , 13718 1224 7 1894 1894 CD 13718 1224 8 , , , 13718 1224 9 and and CC 13718 1224 10 April April NNP 13718 1224 11 , , , 13718 1224 12 1895 1895 CD 13718 1224 13 , , , 13718 1224 14 respectively,--each respectively,--each , 13718 1224 15 11,600 11,600 CD 13718 1224 16 tons ton NNS 13718 1224 17 , , , 13718 1224 18 " " '' 13718 1224 19 larger large JJR 13718 1224 20 , , , 13718 1224 21 swifter swift JJR 13718 1224 22 , , , 13718 1224 23 safer safe JJR 13718 1224 24 , , , 13718 1224 25 and and CC 13718 1224 26 more more JJR 13718 1224 27 luxurious"[HQ luxurious"[hq NN 13718 1224 28 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1224 29 than than IN 13718 1224 30 the the DT 13718 1224 31 two two CD 13718 1224 32 British British NNP 13718 1224 33 - - HYPH 13718 1224 34 built build VBN 13718 1224 35 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1224 36 : : : 13718 1224 37 a a DT 13718 1224 38 perfection perfection NN 13718 1224 39 of of IN 13718 1224 40 workmanship workmanship NN 13718 1224 41 deemed deem VBD 13718 1224 42 a a DT 13718 1224 43 matter matter NN 13718 1224 44 for for IN 13718 1224 45 congratulation congratulation NN 13718 1224 46 by by IN 13718 1224 47 patriotic patriotic JJ 13718 1224 48 Americans Americans NNPS 13718 1224 49 . . . 13718 1225 1 To to IN 13718 1225 2 this this DT 13718 1225 3 extent extent NN 13718 1225 4 at at IN 13718 1225 5 least least JJS 13718 1225 6 the the DT 13718 1225 7 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1225 8 law law NN 13718 1225 9 was be VBD 13718 1225 10 declared declare VBN 13718 1225 11 to to TO 13718 1225 12 have have VB 13718 1225 13 been be VBN 13718 1225 14 beneficent beneficent JJ 13718 1225 15 . . . 13718 1226 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1226 2 had have VBD 13718 1226 3 become become VBN 13718 1226 4 evident evident JJ 13718 1226 5 , , , 13718 1226 6 however however RB 13718 1226 7 , , , 13718 1226 8 that that IN 13718 1226 9 the the DT 13718 1226 10 law law NN 13718 1226 11 was be VBD 13718 1226 12 not not RB 13718 1226 13 fostering foster VBG 13718 1226 14 the the DT 13718 1226 15 establishment establishment NN 13718 1226 16 of of IN 13718 1226 17 new new JJ 13718 1226 18 American American NNP 13718 1226 19 - - HYPH 13718 1226 20 owned own VBN 13718 1226 21 and and CC 13718 1226 22 American American NNP 13718 1226 23 - - HYPH 13718 1226 24 built build VBN 13718 1226 25 steamship steamship NN 13718 1226 26 lines line NNS 13718 1226 27 as as IN 13718 1226 28 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1226 29 promoters promoter NNS 13718 1226 30 had have VBD 13718 1226 31 hoped hope VBN 13718 1226 32 . . . 13718 1227 1 In in IN 13718 1227 2 1893 1893 CD 13718 1227 3 the the DT 13718 1227 4 contract contract NN 13718 1227 5 service service NN 13718 1227 6 had have VBD 13718 1227 7 been be VBN 13718 1227 8 reduced reduce VBN 13718 1227 9 by by IN 13718 1227 10 the the DT 13718 1227 11 discontinuance discontinuance NN 13718 1227 12 of of IN 13718 1227 13 three three CD 13718 1227 14 of of IN 13718 1227 15 the the DT 13718 1227 16 routes route NNS 13718 1227 17 . . . 13718 1228 1 In in IN 13718 1228 2 1894 1894 CD 13718 1228 3 only only RB 13718 1228 4 three three CD 13718 1228 5 contracts contract NNS 13718 1228 6 were be VBD 13718 1228 7 in in IN 13718 1228 8 operation operation NN 13718 1228 9 . . . 13718 1229 1 Up up IN 13718 1229 2 to to TO 13718 1229 3 1898 1898 CD 13718 1229 4 no no DT 13718 1229 5 lines line NNS 13718 1229 6 had have VBD 13718 1229 7 been be VBN 13718 1229 8 established establish VBN 13718 1229 9 on on IN 13718 1229 10 the the DT 13718 1229 11 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1229 12 under under IN 13718 1229 13 the the DT 13718 1229 14 law law NN 13718 1229 15 . . . 13718 1230 1 In in IN 13718 1230 2 the the DT 13718 1230 3 judgment judgment NN 13718 1230 4 of of IN 13718 1230 5 the the DT 13718 1230 6 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1230 7 advocates advocate VBZ 13718 1230 8 the the DT 13718 1230 9 law law NN 13718 1230 10 's 's POS 13718 1230 11 failure failure NN 13718 1230 12 to to TO 13718 1230 13 produce produce VB 13718 1230 14 the the DT 13718 1230 15 anticipated anticipate VBN 13718 1230 16 results result NNS 13718 1230 17 only only RB 13718 1230 18 proved prove VBD 13718 1230 19 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1230 20 inadequacy inadequacy NN 13718 1230 21 in in IN 13718 1230 22 not not RB 13718 1230 23 providing provide VBG 13718 1230 24 enough enough JJ 13718 1230 25 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1230 26 . . . 13718 1231 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 13718 1231 2 , , , 13718 1231 3 further further JJ 13718 1231 4 measures measure NNS 13718 1231 5 were be VBD 13718 1231 6 proposed propose VBN 13718 1231 7 affording afford VBG 13718 1231 8 a a DT 13718 1231 9 more more RBR 13718 1231 10 generous generous JJ 13718 1231 11 supply supply NN 13718 1231 12 . . . 13718 1232 1 In in IN 13718 1232 2 December December NNP 13718 1232 3 , , , 13718 1232 4 1898 1898 CD 13718 1232 5 , , , 13718 1232 6 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1232 7 Mark Mark NNP 13718 1232 8 Hanna Hanna NNP 13718 1232 9 , , , 13718 1232 10 of of IN 13718 1232 11 Ohio Ohio NNP 13718 1232 12 , , , 13718 1232 13 brought bring VBD 13718 1232 14 forward forward RP 13718 1232 15 a a DT 13718 1232 16 bill bill NN 13718 1232 17 providing provide VBG 13718 1232 18 liberal liberal JJ 13718 1232 19 navigation navigation NN 13718 1232 20 and and CC 13718 1232 21 speed speed NN 13718 1232 22 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1232 23 to to IN 13718 1232 24 all all DT 13718 1232 25 American american JJ 13718 1232 26 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1232 27 engaged engage VBN 13718 1232 28 in in IN 13718 1232 29 the the DT 13718 1232 30 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1232 31 trade trade NN 13718 1232 32 . . . 13718 1233 1 This this DT 13718 1233 2 measure measure NN 13718 1233 3 , , , 13718 1233 4 as as IN 13718 1233 5 defined define VBN 13718 1233 6 by by IN 13718 1233 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1233 8 title title NN 13718 1233 9 , , , 13718 1233 10 proposed propose VBN 13718 1233 11 " " '' 13718 1233 12 to to TO 13718 1233 13 promote promote VB 13718 1233 14 the the DT 13718 1233 15 commerce commerce NN 13718 1233 16 and and CC 13718 1233 17 increase increase VB 13718 1233 18 the the DT 13718 1233 19 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1233 20 trade trade NN 13718 1233 21 of of IN 13718 1233 22 the the DT 13718 1233 23 United United NNP 13718 1233 24 States States NNP 13718 1233 25 , , , 13718 1233 26 and and CC 13718 1233 27 to to TO 13718 1233 28 promote promote VB 13718 1233 29 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 1233 30 cruisers cruiser NNS 13718 1233 31 , , , 13718 1233 32 transports transport NNS 13718 1233 33 , , , 13718 1233 34 and and CC 13718 1233 35 seamen seaman NNS 13718 1233 36 for for IN 13718 1233 37 Government Government NNP 13718 1233 38 use use NN 13718 1233 39 when when WRB 13718 1233 40 necessary necessary JJ 13718 1233 41 . . . 13718 1233 42 " " '' 13718 1234 1 The the DT 13718 1234 2 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1234 3 was be VBD 13718 1234 4 again again RB 13718 1234 5 termed term VBN 13718 1234 6 " " `` 13718 1234 7 compensation compensation NN 13718 1234 8 . . . 13718 1234 9 " " '' 13718 1235 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1235 2 was be VBD 13718 1235 3 to to TO 13718 1235 4 be be VB 13718 1235 5 payable payable JJ 13718 1235 6 on on IN 13718 1235 7 gross gross JJ 13718 1235 8 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1235 9 for for IN 13718 1235 10 mileage mileage NN 13718 1235 11 sailed sail VBD 13718 1235 12 both both CC 13718 1235 13 outward outward RB 13718 1235 14 and and CC 13718 1235 15 homeward homeward NNP 13718 1235 16 bound bind VBN 13718 1235 17 , , , 13718 1235 18 according accord VBG 13718 1235 19 to to IN 13718 1235 20 speed speed NN 13718 1235 21 . . . 13718 1236 1 The the DT 13718 1236 2 rate rate NN 13718 1236 3 to to IN 13718 1236 4 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1236 5 showing show VBG 13718 1236 6 on on IN 13718 1236 7 trial trial NN 13718 1236 8 test test NN 13718 1236 9 a a DT 13718 1236 10 speed speed NN 13718 1236 11 above above IN 13718 1236 12 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 1236 13 knots knot NNS 13718 1236 14 was be VBD 13718 1236 15 to to TO 13718 1236 16 increase increase VB 13718 1236 17 proportionately proportionately RB 13718 1236 18 ; ; : 13718 1236 19 sailing sailing NN 13718 1236 20 - - HYPH 13718 1236 21 ships ship NNS 13718 1236 22 and and CC 13718 1236 23 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1236 24 of of IN 13718 1236 25 less less JJR 13718 1236 26 trial trial NN 13718 1236 27 speed speed NN 13718 1236 28 than than IN 13718 1236 29 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 1236 30 knots knot NNS 13718 1236 31 , , , 13718 1236 32 were be VBD 13718 1236 33 to to TO 13718 1236 34 receive receive VB 13718 1236 35 the the DT 13718 1236 36 lowest low JJS 13718 1236 37 rate rate NN 13718 1236 38 . . . 13718 1237 1 This this DT 13718 1237 2 was be VBD 13718 1237 3 fixed fix VBN 13718 1237 4 at at IN 13718 1237 5 one one CD 13718 1237 6 dollar dollar NN 13718 1237 7 and and CC 13718 1237 8 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 1237 9 cents cent NNS 13718 1237 10 per per IN 13718 1237 11 gross gross JJ 13718 1237 12 ton ton NN 13718 1237 13 for for IN 13718 1237 14 each each DT 13718 1237 15 hundred hundred CD 13718 1237 16 of of IN 13718 1237 17 the the DT 13718 1237 18 first first JJ 13718 1237 19 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 1237 20 hundred hundred CD 13718 1237 21 miles mile NNS 13718 1237 22 sailed sail VBD 13718 1237 23 both both CC 13718 1237 24 outward outward RB 13718 1237 25 and and CC 13718 1237 26 homeward homeward NNP 13718 1237 27 bound bind VBN 13718 1237 28 , , , 13718 1237 29 and and CC 13718 1237 30 one one CD 13718 1237 31 cent cent NN 13718 1237 32 per per IN 13718 1237 33 gross gross JJ 13718 1237 34 ton ton NN 13718 1237 35 for for IN 13718 1237 36 each each DT 13718 1237 37 hundred hundred CD 13718 1237 38 miles mile NNS 13718 1237 39 over over IN 13718 1237 40 one one CD 13718 1237 41 hundred hundred CD 13718 1237 42 miles mile NNS 13718 1237 43 both both DT 13718 1237 44 ways way NNS 13718 1237 45 . . . 13718 1238 1 The the DT 13718 1238 2 additional additional JJ 13718 1238 3 speed speed NN 13718 1238 4 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1238 5 ranged range VBN 13718 1238 6 from from IN 13718 1238 7 one one CD 13718 1238 8 cent cent NN 13718 1238 9 per per IN 13718 1238 10 gross gross JJ 13718 1238 11 ton ton NN 13718 1238 12 for for IN 13718 1238 13 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1238 14 of of IN 13718 1238 15 1,500 1,500 CD 13718 1238 16 tons ton NNS 13718 1238 17 and and CC 13718 1238 18 speeding speed VBG 13718 1238 19 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 1238 20 knots knot NNS 13718 1238 21 , , , 13718 1238 22 to to IN 13718 1238 23 3.2 3.2 CD 13718 1238 24 cents cent NNS 13718 1238 25 for for IN 13718 1238 26 those those DT 13718 1238 27 over over IN 13718 1238 28 10,000 10,000 CD 13718 1238 29 tons ton NNS 13718 1238 30 and and CC 13718 1238 31 showing show VBG 13718 1238 32 twenty twenty CD 13718 1238 33 - - HYPH 13718 1238 34 three three CD 13718 1238 35 knots knot NNS 13718 1238 36 . . . 13718 1239 1 The the DT 13718 1239 2 act act NN 13718 1239 3 was be VBD 13718 1239 4 to to TO 13718 1239 5 be be VB 13718 1239 6 in in IN 13718 1239 7 force force NN 13718 1239 8 for for IN 13718 1239 9 a a DT 13718 1239 10 term term NN 13718 1239 11 of of IN 13718 1239 12 twenty twenty CD 13718 1239 13 years year NNS 13718 1239 14 , , , 13718 1239 15 and and CC 13718 1239 16 no no DT 13718 1239 17 contracts contract NNS 13718 1239 18 were be VBD 13718 1239 19 to to TO 13718 1239 20 be be VB 13718 1239 21 made make VBN 13718 1239 22 under under IN 13718 1239 23 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1239 24 after after IN 13718 1239 25 ten ten CD 13718 1239 26 years year NNS 13718 1239 27 . . . 13718 1240 1 The the DT 13718 1240 2 Hanna Hanna NNP 13718 1240 3 bill bill NN 13718 1240 4 met meet VBD 13718 1240 5 strong strong JJ 13718 1240 6 opposition opposition NN 13718 1240 7 , , , 13718 1240 8 and and CC 13718 1240 9 was be VBD 13718 1240 10 finally finally RB 13718 1240 11 dropped drop VBN 13718 1240 12 . . . 13718 1241 1 A a DT 13718 1241 2 substitute substitute NN 13718 1241 3 measure measure NN 13718 1241 4 , , , 13718 1241 5 drawn draw VBN 13718 1241 6 by by IN 13718 1241 7 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1241 8 Frye Frye NNP 13718 1241 9 , , , 13718 1241 10 of of IN 13718 1241 11 Maine Maine NNP 13718 1241 12 , , , 13718 1241 13 took take VBD 13718 1241 14 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1241 15 place place NN 13718 1241 16 . . . 13718 1242 1 This this DT 13718 1242 2 also also RB 13718 1242 3 was be VBD 13718 1242 4 lost lose VBN 13718 1242 5 with with IN 13718 1242 6 the the DT 13718 1242 7 adjournment adjournment NN 13718 1242 8 of of IN 13718 1242 9 the the DT 13718 1242 10 Fifty Fifty NNP 13718 1242 11 - - HYPH 13718 1242 12 seventh seventh JJ 13718 1242 13 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1242 14 . . . 13718 1243 1 At at IN 13718 1243 2 the the DT 13718 1243 3 opening opening NN 13718 1243 4 of of IN 13718 1243 5 the the DT 13718 1243 6 next next JJ 13718 1243 7 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1243 8 , , , 13718 1243 9 in in IN 13718 1243 10 December December NNP 13718 1243 11 , , , 13718 1243 12 1901 1901 CD 13718 1243 13 , , , 13718 1243 14 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1243 15 Frye Frye NNP 13718 1243 16 introduced introduce VBD 13718 1243 17 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1243 18 bill bill NN 13718 1243 19 in in IN 13718 1243 20 an an DT 13718 1243 21 amended amend VBN 13718 1243 22 form form NN 13718 1243 23 . . . 13718 1244 1 This this DT 13718 1244 2 offered offer VBD 13718 1244 3 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1244 4 to to TO 13718 1244 5 contract contract VB 13718 1244 6 mail mail NN 13718 1244 7 - - HYPH 13718 1244 8 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1244 9 based base VBN 13718 1244 10 upon upon IN 13718 1244 11 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1244 12 and and CC 13718 1244 13 speed speed NN 13718 1244 14 , , , 13718 1244 15 and and CC 13718 1244 16 practically practically RB 13718 1244 17 restored restore VBD 13718 1244 18 the the DT 13718 1244 19 rates rate NNS 13718 1244 20 of of IN 13718 1244 21 the the DT 13718 1244 22 original original JJ 13718 1244 23 Postal Postal NNP 13718 1244 24 Aid Aid NNP 13718 1244 25 Bill Bill NNP 13718 1244 26 . . . 13718 1245 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1245 2 further further RB 13718 1245 3 provided provide VBD 13718 1245 4 a a DT 13718 1245 5 fixed fix VBN 13718 1245 6 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1245 7 upon upon IN 13718 1245 8 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1245 9 to to IN 13718 1245 10 other other JJ 13718 1245 11 American american JJ 13718 1245 12 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1245 13 and and CC 13718 1245 14 sailing sailing NN 13718 1245 15 - - HYPH 13718 1245 16 ships ship NNS 13718 1245 17 , , , 13718 1245 18 registered register VBN 13718 1245 19 , , , 13718 1245 20 and and CC 13718 1245 21 to to TO 13718 1245 22 be be VB 13718 1245 23 built build VBN 13718 1245 24 in in IN 13718 1245 25 the the DT 13718 1245 26 United United NNP 13718 1245 27 States States NNP 13718 1245 28 . . . 13718 1246 1 The the DT 13718 1246 2 bill bill NN 13718 1246 3 passed pass VBD 13718 1246 4 the the DT 13718 1246 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1246 6 , , , 13718 1246 7 but but CC 13718 1246 8 failed fail VBD 13718 1246 9 with with IN 13718 1246 10 the the DT 13718 1246 11 House House NNP 13718 1246 12 . . . 13718 1247 1 * * NFP 13718 1247 2 * * NFP 13718 1247 3 * * NFP 13718 1247 4 * * NFP 13718 1247 5 * * NFP 13718 1247 6 In in IN 13718 1247 7 1903 1903 CD 13718 1247 8 the the DT 13718 1247 9 matter matter NN 13718 1247 10 was be VBD 13718 1247 11 taken take VBN 13718 1247 12 up up RP 13718 1247 13 with with IN 13718 1247 14 greater great JJR 13718 1247 15 vigor vigor NN 13718 1247 16 , , , 13718 1247 17 by by IN 13718 1247 18 President President NNP 13718 1247 19 Roosevelt Roosevelt NNP 13718 1247 20 . . . 13718 1248 1 In in IN 13718 1248 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1248 3 annual annual JJ 13718 1248 4 message message NN 13718 1248 5 to to IN 13718 1248 6 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1248 7 December December NNP 13718 1248 8 7 7 CD 13718 1248 9 , , , 13718 1248 10 the the DT 13718 1248 11 President President NNP 13718 1248 12 , , , 13718 1248 13 " " '' 13718 1248 14 deeply deeply RB 13718 1248 15 concerned concerned JJ 13718 1248 16 at at IN 13718 1248 17 the the DT 13718 1248 18 decline decline NN 13718 1248 19 of of IN 13718 1248 20 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1248 21 ocean ocean NN 13718 1248 22 fleet fleet NN 13718 1248 23 and and CC 13718 1248 24 the the DT 13718 1248 25 loss loss NN 13718 1248 26 of of IN 13718 1248 27 skilled skilled JJ 13718 1248 28 officers officer NNS 13718 1248 29 and and CC 13718 1248 30 seamen seaman NNS 13718 1248 31 , , , 13718 1248 32 " " '' 13718 1248 33 recommended recommend VBD 13718 1248 34 the the DT 13718 1248 35 appointment appointment NN 13718 1248 36 by by IN 13718 1248 37 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1248 38 of of IN 13718 1248 39 a a DT 13718 1248 40 joint joint JJ 13718 1248 41 commission commission NN 13718 1248 42 to to TO 13718 1248 43 investigate investigate VB 13718 1248 44 and and CC 13718 1248 45 report report VB 13718 1248 46 at at IN 13718 1248 47 the the DT 13718 1248 48 next next JJ 13718 1248 49 session session NN 13718 1248 50 , , , 13718 1248 51 " " '' 13718 1248 52 what what WP 13718 1248 53 legislation legislation NN 13718 1248 54 is be VBZ 13718 1248 55 desirable desirable JJ 13718 1248 56 or or CC 13718 1248 57 necessary necessary JJ 13718 1248 58 for for IN 13718 1248 59 the the DT 13718 1248 60 development development NN 13718 1248 61 of of IN 13718 1248 62 the the DT 13718 1248 63 American american JJ 13718 1248 64 merchant merchant NN 13718 1248 65 marine marine NN 13718 1248 66 and and CC 13718 1248 67 American american JJ 13718 1248 68 commerce commerce NN 13718 1248 69 , , , 13718 1248 70 and and CC 13718 1248 71 , , , 13718 1248 72 incidentally incidentally RB 13718 1248 73 , , , 13718 1248 74 of of IN 13718 1248 75 a a DT 13718 1248 76 national national JJ 13718 1248 77 ocean ocean NNP 13718 1248 78 mail mail NN 13718 1248 79 service service NNP 13718 1248 80 of of IN 13718 1248 81 adequate adequate NNP 13718 1248 82 auxiliary auxiliary JJ 13718 1248 83 naval naval JJ 13718 1248 84 cruisers cruisers NNPS 13718 1248 85 and and CC 13718 1248 86 naval naval JJ 13718 1248 87 reserves reserve NNS 13718 1248 88 . . . 13718 1248 89 " " '' 13718 1249 1 In in IN 13718 1249 2 response response NN 13718 1249 3 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1249 4 by by IN 13718 1249 5 act act NN 13718 1249 6 of of IN 13718 1249 7 April April NNP 13718 1249 8 28 28 CD 13718 1249 9 , , , 13718 1249 10 1904 1904 CD 13718 1249 11 , , , 13718 1249 12 created create VBD 13718 1249 13 the the DT 13718 1249 14 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 1249 15 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1249 16 Commission Commission NNP 13718 1249 17 with with IN 13718 1249 18 power power NN 13718 1249 19 to to TO 13718 1249 20 make make VB 13718 1249 21 the the DT 13718 1249 22 broadest broad JJS 13718 1249 23 kind kind NN 13718 1249 24 of of IN 13718 1249 25 an an DT 13718 1249 26 inquiry inquiry NN 13718 1249 27 . . . 13718 1250 1 This this DT 13718 1250 2 body body NN 13718 1250 3 was be VBD 13718 1250 4 composed compose VBN 13718 1250 5 of of IN 13718 1250 6 five five CD 13718 1250 7 Senators senator NNS 13718 1250 8 and and CC 13718 1250 9 five five CD 13718 1250 10 Representatives representative NNS 13718 1250 11 , , , 13718 1250 12 two two CD 13718 1250 13 of of IN 13718 1250 14 the the DT 13718 1250 15 Senators Senators NNPS 13718 1250 16 and and CC 13718 1250 17 two two CD 13718 1250 18 of of IN 13718 1250 19 the the DT 13718 1250 20 Representatives Representatives NNPS 13718 1250 21 members member NNS 13718 1250 22 of of IN 13718 1250 23 the the DT 13718 1250 24 minority minority NN 13718 1250 25 party party NNP 13718 1250 26 . . . 13718 1251 1 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1251 2 Jacob Jacob NNP 13718 1251 3 H. H. NNP 13718 1251 4 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 13718 1251 5 of of IN 13718 1251 6 New New NNP 13718 1251 7 Hampshire Hampshire NNP 13718 1251 8 was be VBD 13718 1251 9 chairman chairman NN 13718 1251 10 . . . 13718 1252 1 Eight eight CD 13718 1252 2 months month NNS 13718 1252 3 between between IN 13718 1252 4 the the DT 13718 1252 5 adjournment adjournment NN 13718 1252 6 and and CC 13718 1252 7 reassembling reassembling NN 13718 1252 8 of of IN 13718 1252 9 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1252 10 was be VBD 13718 1252 11 devoted devoted JJ 13718 1252 12 to to IN 13718 1252 13 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1252 14 appointed appoint VBN 13718 1252 15 task task NN 13718 1252 16 . . . 13718 1253 1 All all PDT 13718 1253 2 the the DT 13718 1253 3 larger large JJR 13718 1253 4 ports port NNS 13718 1253 5 of of IN 13718 1253 6 the the DT 13718 1253 7 country country NN 13718 1253 8 were be VBD 13718 1253 9 visited visit VBN 13718 1253 10 , , , 13718 1253 11 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1253 12 itinerary itinerary JJ 13718 1253 13 embracing embrace VBG 13718 1253 14 the the DT 13718 1253 15 principal principal JJ 13718 1253 16 cities city NNS 13718 1253 17 on on IN 13718 1253 18 the the DT 13718 1253 19 North North NNP 13718 1253 20 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1253 21 seaboard seaboard NN 13718 1253 22 , , , 13718 1253 23 on on IN 13718 1253 24 the the DT 13718 1253 25 Great Great NNP 13718 1253 26 Lakes Lakes NNPS 13718 1253 27 , , , 13718 1253 28 on on IN 13718 1253 29 the the DT 13718 1253 30 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1253 31 coast coast NN 13718 1253 32 , , , 13718 1253 33 and and CC 13718 1253 34 on on IN 13718 1253 35 the the DT 13718 1253 36 southern southern JJ 13718 1253 37 coast coast NN 13718 1253 38 and and CC 13718 1253 39 Gulf Gulf NNP 13718 1253 40 of of IN 13718 1253 41 Mexico Mexico NNP 13718 1253 42 . . . 13718 1254 1 Hearings hearing NNS 13718 1254 2 were be VBD 13718 1254 3 given give VBN 13718 1254 4 in in IN 13718 1254 5 all all PDT 13718 1254 6 these these DT 13718 1254 7 places place NNS 13718 1254 8 to to IN 13718 1254 9 hundreds hundred NNS 13718 1254 10 of of IN 13718 1254 11 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1254 12 : : : 13718 1254 13 commercial commercial JJ 13718 1254 14 bodies body NNS 13718 1254 15 , , , 13718 1254 16 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 1254 17 , , , 13718 1254 18 shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 1254 19 , , , 13718 1254 20 shipping shipping NN 13718 1254 21 merchants merchant NNS 13718 1254 22 , , , 13718 1254 23 merchants merchant NNS 13718 1254 24 in in IN 13718 1254 25 general general JJ 13718 1254 26 trade trade NN 13718 1254 27 , , , 13718 1254 28 manufacturers manufacturer NNS 13718 1254 29 , , , 13718 1254 30 bankers banker NNS 13718 1254 31 , , , 13718 1254 32 lawyers lawyer NNS 13718 1254 33 , , , 13718 1254 34 editors editor NNS 13718 1254 35 , , , 13718 1254 36 doctrinaires doctrinaire NNS 13718 1254 37 . . . 13718 1255 1 So so RB 13718 1255 2 wide wide JJ 13718 1255 3 indeed indeed RB 13718 1255 4 was be VBD 13718 1255 5 the the DT 13718 1255 6 investigation investigation NN 13718 1255 7 , , , 13718 1255 8 and and CC 13718 1255 9 so so RB 13718 1255 10 liberal liberal JJ 13718 1255 11 the the DT 13718 1255 12 " " `` 13718 1255 13 open open JJ 13718 1255 14 door door NN 13718 1255 15 " " '' 13718 1255 16 rule rule NN 13718 1255 17 , , , 13718 1255 18 admitting admit VBG 13718 1255 19 for for IN 13718 1255 20 consideration consideration NN 13718 1255 21 any any DT 13718 1255 22 " " `` 13718 1255 23 intelligent intelligent JJ 13718 1255 24 suggestion suggestion NN 13718 1255 25 offered offer VBN 13718 1255 26 in in IN 13718 1255 27 good good JJ 13718 1255 28 faith faith NN 13718 1255 29 , , , 13718 1255 30 " " '' 13718 1255 31 that that IN 13718 1255 32 " " `` 13718 1255 33 alien alien JJ 13718 1255 34 agents agent NNS 13718 1255 35 " " '' 13718 1255 36 of of IN 13718 1255 37 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1255 38 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1255 39 were be VBD 13718 1255 40 heard hear VBN 13718 1255 41 with with IN 13718 1255 42 the the DT 13718 1255 43 rest rest NN 13718 1255 44 . . . 13718 1256 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1256 2 HR hr NN 13718 1256 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1256 4 While while IN 13718 1256 5 differences difference NNS 13718 1256 6 of of IN 13718 1256 7 opinion opinion NN 13718 1256 8 as as IN 13718 1256 9 to to IN 13718 1256 10 methods method NNS 13718 1256 11 and and CC 13718 1256 12 policies policy NNS 13718 1256 13 naturally naturally RB 13718 1256 14 were be VBD 13718 1256 15 encountered encounter VBN 13718 1256 16 , , , 13718 1256 17 the the DT 13718 1256 18 commission commission NN 13718 1256 19 declared declare VBD 13718 1256 20 that that IN 13718 1256 21 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1256 22 found find VBD 13718 1256 23 public public JJ 13718 1256 24 sentiment sentiment NN 13718 1256 25 , , , 13718 1256 26 as as IN 13718 1256 27 this this DT 13718 1256 28 was be VBD 13718 1256 29 sounded sound VBN 13718 1256 30 throughout throughout IN 13718 1256 31 the the DT 13718 1256 32 United United NNP 13718 1256 33 States States NNP 13718 1256 34 , , , 13718 1256 35 " " `` 13718 1256 36 practically practically RB 13718 1256 37 unanimous unanimous JJ 13718 1256 38 not not RB 13718 1256 39 in in IN 13718 1256 40 merely merely RB 13718 1256 41 desiring desire VBG 13718 1256 42 , , , 13718 1256 43 but but CC 13718 1256 44 in in IN 13718 1256 45 demanding demand VBG 13718 1256 46 an an DT 13718 1256 47 American american JJ 13718 1256 48 ocean ocean NN 13718 1256 49 fleet fleet NN 13718 1256 50 , , , 13718 1256 51 built build VBN 13718 1256 52 , , , 13718 1256 53 owned own VBN 13718 1256 54 , , , 13718 1256 55 officered officered JJ 13718 1256 56 , , , 13718 1256 57 and and CC 13718 1256 58 so so RB 13718 1256 59 far far RB 13718 1256 60 as as IN 13718 1256 61 may may MD 13718 1256 62 be be VB 13718 1256 63 , , , 13718 1256 64 manned man VBN 13718 1256 65 by by IN 13718 1256 66 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1256 67 own own JJ 13718 1256 68 people people NNS 13718 1256 69 . . . 13718 1256 70 " " '' 13718 1257 1 This this DT 13718 1257 2 sentiment sentiment NN 13718 1257 3 was be VBD 13718 1257 4 " " `` 13718 1257 5 just just RB 13718 1257 6 as as RB 13718 1257 7 earnest earnest JJ 13718 1257 8 on on IN 13718 1257 9 the the DT 13718 1257 10 Great Great NNP 13718 1257 11 Lakes Lakes NNPS 13718 1257 12 ... ... : 13718 1257 13 as as IN 13718 1257 14 on on IN 13718 1257 15 either either DT 13718 1257 16 ocean ocean NN 13718 1257 17 . . . 13718 1258 1 " " `` 13718 1258 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1258 3 HR hr NN 13718 1258 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1258 5 The the DT 13718 1258 6 results result NNS 13718 1258 7 of of IN 13718 1258 8 the the DT 13718 1258 9 investigation investigation NN 13718 1258 10 were be VBD 13718 1258 11 embodied embody VBN 13718 1258 12 in in IN 13718 1258 13 an an DT 13718 1258 14 elaborate elaborate JJ 13718 1258 15 report report NN 13718 1258 16 , , , 13718 1258 17 comprising comprise VBG 13718 1258 18 majority majority NN 13718 1258 19 and and CC 13718 1258 20 minority minority NN 13718 1258 21 reports report NNS 13718 1258 22 of of IN 13718 1258 23 the the DT 13718 1258 24 commission commission NN 13718 1258 25 , , , 13718 1258 26 and and CC 13718 1258 27 the the DT 13718 1258 28 mass mass NN 13718 1258 29 of of IN 13718 1258 30 testimony testimony NN 13718 1258 31 taken take VBN 13718 1258 32 at at IN 13718 1258 33 the the DT 13718 1258 34 hearings hearing NNS 13718 1258 35 : : : 13718 1258 36 the the DT 13718 1258 37 whole whole JJ 13718 1258 38 filling fill VBG 13718 1258 39 three three CD 13718 1258 40 large large JJ 13718 1258 41 pamphlet pamphlet NN 13718 1258 42 volumes volume NNS 13718 1258 43 , , , 13718 1258 44 in in IN 13718 1258 45 all all DT 13718 1258 46 of of IN 13718 1258 47 nearly nearly RB 13718 1258 48 two two CD 13718 1258 49 thousand thousand CD 13718 1258 50 pages page NNS 13718 1258 51 . . . 13718 1259 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1259 2 HS HS NNP 13718 1259 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1259 4 The the DT 13718 1259 5 majority majority NN 13718 1259 6 reported report VBD 13718 1259 7 a a DT 13718 1259 8 bill bill NN 13718 1259 9 . . . 13718 1260 1 This this DT 13718 1260 2 was be VBD 13718 1260 3 presented present VBN 13718 1260 4 as as IN 13718 1260 5 merely merely RB 13718 1260 6 an an DT 13718 1260 7 extension extension NN 13718 1260 8 of of IN 13718 1260 9 the the DT 13718 1260 10 principles principle NNS 13718 1260 11 of of IN 13718 1260 12 the the DT 13718 1260 13 Postal Postal NNP 13718 1260 14 Aid Aid NNP 13718 1260 15 Act Act NNP 13718 1260 16 of of IN 13718 1260 17 1891 1891 CD 13718 1260 18 , , , 13718 1260 19 involving involve VBG 13718 1260 20 " " `` 13718 1260 21 no no DT 13718 1260 22 new new JJ 13718 1260 23 departure departure NN 13718 1260 24 from from IN 13718 1260 25 the the DT 13718 1260 26 established establish VBN 13718 1260 27 practice practice NN 13718 1260 28 of of IN 13718 1260 29 the the DT 13718 1260 30 Government Government NNP 13718 1260 31 . . . 13718 1260 32 " " '' 13718 1261 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1261 2 ocean ocean NN 13718 1261 3 mail mail NN 13718 1261 4 sections section NNS 13718 1261 5 were be VBD 13718 1261 6 intended intend VBN 13718 1261 7 " " '' 13718 1261 8 simply simply RB 13718 1261 9 to to TO 13718 1261 10 strengthen strengthen VB 13718 1261 11 the the DT 13718 1261 12 existing exist VBG 13718 1261 13 act act NN 13718 1261 14 on on IN 13718 1261 15 lines line NNS 13718 1261 16 where where WRB 13718 1261 17 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1261 18 has have VBZ 13718 1261 19 happened happen VBN 13718 1261 20 to to TO 13718 1261 21 prove prove VB 13718 1261 22 inadequate inadequate JJ 13718 1261 23 . . . 13718 1261 24 " " '' 13718 1262 1 The the DT 13718 1262 2 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1262 3 which which WDT 13718 1262 4 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1262 5 granted grant VBD 13718 1262 6 were be VBD 13718 1262 7 termed term VBN 13718 1262 8 , , , 13718 1262 9 inoffensively inoffensively RB 13718 1262 10 , , , 13718 1262 11 " " `` 13718 1262 12 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1262 13 , , , 13718 1262 14 " " '' 13718 1262 15 and and CC 13718 1262 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1262 17 promoters promoter NNS 13718 1262 18 protested protest VBD 13718 1262 19 that that IN 13718 1262 20 these these DT 13718 1262 21 " " `` 13718 1262 22 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1262 23 " " '' 13718 1262 24 were be VBD 13718 1262 25 " " `` 13718 1262 26 not not RB 13718 1262 27 in in IN 13718 1262 28 any any DT 13718 1262 29 opprobrious opprobrious JJ 13718 1262 30 sense sense NN 13718 1262 31 a a DT 13718 1262 32 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1262 33 or or CC 13718 1262 34 bounty bounty NN 13718 1262 35 . . . 13718 1262 36 " " '' 13718 1263 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 1263 2 were be VBD 13718 1263 3 " " `` 13718 1263 4 not not RB 13718 1263 5 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1263 6 outright outright JJ 13718 1263 7 , , , 13718 1263 8 or or CC 13718 1263 9 mere mere JJ 13718 1263 10 commercial commercial JJ 13718 1263 11 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1263 12 such such JJ 13718 1263 13 as as IN 13718 1263 14 many many JJ 13718 1263 15 of of IN 13718 1263 16 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1263 17 contemporaries contemporary NNS 13718 1263 18 give give VBP 13718 1263 19 . . . 13718 1263 20 " " '' 13718 1264 1 They -PRON- PRP 13718 1264 2 were be VBD 13718 1264 3 " " `` 13718 1264 4 granted grant VBN 13718 1264 5 frankly frankly RB 13718 1264 6 in in IN 13718 1264 7 compensation compensation NN 13718 1264 8 for for IN 13718 1264 9 public public JJ 13718 1264 10 services service NNS 13718 1264 11 rendered render VBN 13718 1264 12 and and CC 13718 1264 13 to to TO 13718 1264 14 be be VB 13718 1264 15 rendered render VBN 13718 1264 16 . . . 13718 1265 1 " " `` 13718 1265 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1265 3 HT HT NNP 13718 1265 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1265 5 The the DT 13718 1265 6 proposed propose VBN 13718 1265 7 measure measure NN 13718 1265 8 , , , 13718 1265 9 however however RB 13718 1265 10 , , , 13718 1265 11 was be VBD 13718 1265 12 more more JJR 13718 1265 13 than than IN 13718 1265 14 an an DT 13718 1265 15 extension extension NN 13718 1265 16 of of IN 13718 1265 17 the the DT 13718 1265 18 act act NN 13718 1265 19 of of IN 13718 1265 20 1891 1891 CD 13718 1265 21 . . . 13718 1266 1 Its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1266 2 scope scope NN 13718 1266 3 was be VBD 13718 1266 4 indicated indicate VBN 13718 1266 5 by by IN 13718 1266 6 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1266 7 title title NN 13718 1266 8 : : : 13718 1266 9 " " `` 13718 1266 10 To to TO 13718 1266 11 promote promote VB 13718 1266 12 the the DT 13718 1266 13 national national JJ 13718 1266 14 defence defence NN 13718 1266 15 , , , 13718 1266 16 to to TO 13718 1266 17 create create VB 13718 1266 18 a a DT 13718 1266 19 force force NN 13718 1266 20 of of IN 13718 1266 21 naval naval JJ 13718 1266 22 volunteers volunteer NNS 13718 1266 23 , , , 13718 1266 24 to to TO 13718 1266 25 establish establish VB 13718 1266 26 American american JJ 13718 1266 27 ocean ocean NN 13718 1266 28 mail mail NN 13718 1266 29 lines line NNS 13718 1266 30 to to IN 13718 1266 31 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1266 32 markets market NNS 13718 1266 33 , , , 13718 1266 34 to to TO 13718 1266 35 promote promote VB 13718 1266 36 commerce commerce NN 13718 1266 37 , , , 13718 1266 38 and and CC 13718 1266 39 to to TO 13718 1266 40 provide provide VB 13718 1266 41 revenue revenue NN 13718 1266 42 from from IN 13718 1266 43 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1266 44 . . . 13718 1266 45 " " '' 13718 1267 1 The the DT 13718 1267 2 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1267 3 offered offer VBD 13718 1267 4 comprised comprise VBN 13718 1267 5 mail mail NN 13718 1267 6 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1267 7 to to IN 13718 1267 8 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1267 9 ; ; : 13718 1267 10 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1267 11 to to IN 13718 1267 12 general general JJ 13718 1267 13 cargo cargo NN 13718 1267 14 carriers carrier NNS 13718 1267 15 and and CC 13718 1267 16 deep deep JJ 13718 1267 17 - - HYPH 13718 1267 18 sea sea NN 13718 1267 19 fishing fishing NN 13718 1267 20 - - HYPH 13718 1267 21 ships ship NNS 13718 1267 22 , , , 13718 1267 23 both both CC 13718 1267 24 steam steam NN 13718 1267 25 and and CC 13718 1267 26 sail sail NN 13718 1267 27 ; ; : 13718 1267 28 and and CC 13718 1267 29 retainers retainer NNS 13718 1267 30 to to IN 13718 1267 31 officers officer NNS 13718 1267 32 and and CC 13718 1267 33 men man NNS 13718 1267 34 of of IN 13718 1267 35 American american JJ 13718 1267 36 merchant merchant NN 13718 1267 37 ships ship NNS 13718 1267 38 and and CC 13718 1267 39 deep deep JJ 13718 1267 40 - - HYPH 13718 1267 41 sea sea NN 13718 1267 42 fishing fishing NN 13718 1267 43 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1267 44 enrolling enrol VBG 13718 1267 45 as as IN 13718 1267 46 naval naval JJ 13718 1267 47 volunteers volunteer NNS 13718 1267 48 . . . 13718 1268 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1268 2 opened open VBD 13718 1268 3 with with IN 13718 1268 4 provisions provision NNS 13718 1268 5 for for IN 13718 1268 6 the the DT 13718 1268 7 establishment establishment NN 13718 1268 8 of of IN 13718 1268 9 a a DT 13718 1268 10 naval naval JJ 13718 1268 11 reserve reserve NN 13718 1268 12 . . . 13718 1269 1 The the DT 13718 1269 2 new new JJ 13718 1269 3 mail mail NN 13718 1269 4 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1269 5 provided provide VBN 13718 1269 6 for for IN 13718 1269 7 ten ten CD 13718 1269 8 specified specify VBN 13718 1269 9 lines line NNS 13718 1269 10 of of IN 13718 1269 11 " " `` 13718 1269 12 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1269 13 of of IN 13718 1269 14 the the DT 13718 1269 15 United United NNP 13718 1269 16 States States NNP 13718 1269 17 " " '' 13718 1269 18 of of IN 13718 1269 19 sixteen sixteen CD 13718 1269 20 , , , 13718 1269 21 fourteen fourteen CD 13718 1269 22 , , , 13718 1269 23 thirteen thirteen CD 13718 1269 24 , , , 13718 1269 25 and and CC 13718 1269 26 twelve twelve CD 13718 1269 27 knots knot NNS 13718 1269 28 speed speed NN 13718 1269 29 , , , 13718 1269 30 to to IN 13718 1269 31 the the DT 13718 1269 32 greater great JJR 13718 1269 33 countries country NNS 13718 1269 34 of of IN 13718 1269 35 South South NNP 13718 1269 36 America America NNP 13718 1269 37 , , , 13718 1269 38 to to IN 13718 1269 39 Central Central NNP 13718 1269 40 America America NNP 13718 1269 41 , , , 13718 1269 42 to to IN 13718 1269 43 Africa Africa NNP 13718 1269 44 , , , 13718 1269 45 and and CC 13718 1269 46 to to IN 13718 1269 47 the the DT 13718 1269 48 Orient Orient NNP 13718 1269 49 , , , 13718 1269 50 with with IN 13718 1269 51 a a DT 13718 1269 52 total total JJ 13718 1269 53 maximum maximum JJ 13718 1269 54 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1269 55 for for IN 13718 1269 56 the the DT 13718 1269 57 ten ten CD 13718 1269 58 lines line NNS 13718 1269 59 of of IN 13718 1269 60 $ $ $ 13718 1269 61 2,665,000 2,665,000 CD 13718 1269 62 a a DT 13718 1269 63 year year NN 13718 1269 64 . . . 13718 1270 1 In in IN 13718 1270 2 all all DT 13718 1270 3 contracts contract NNS 13718 1270 4 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1270 5 was be VBD 13718 1270 6 to to TO 13718 1270 7 be be VB 13718 1270 8 specified specify VBN 13718 1270 9 that that IN 13718 1270 10 the the DT 13718 1270 11 steamships steamships NNPS 13718 1270 12 must must MD 13718 1270 13 carry carry VB 13718 1270 14 in in IN 13718 1270 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1270 16 own own JJ 13718 1270 17 crews crew NNS 13718 1270 18 a a DT 13718 1270 19 certain certain JJ 13718 1270 20 increasing increase VBG 13718 1270 21 proportion proportion NN 13718 1270 22 , , , 13718 1270 23 up up IN 13718 1270 24 to to TO 13718 1270 25 one one CD 13718 1270 26 - - HYPH 13718 1270 27 fourth fourth NN 13718 1270 28 , , , 13718 1270 29 of of IN 13718 1270 30 men man NNS 13718 1270 31 enrolled enrol VBD 13718 1270 32 as as IN 13718 1270 33 naval naval JJ 13718 1270 34 volunteers volunteer NNS 13718 1270 35 . . . 13718 1271 1 The the DT 13718 1271 2 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1271 3 to to IN 13718 1271 4 American american JJ 13718 1271 5 general general JJ 13718 1271 6 cargo cargo NN 13718 1271 7 carriers carrier NNS 13718 1271 8 , , , 13718 1271 9 or or CC 13718 1271 10 the the DT 13718 1271 11 " " `` 13718 1271 12 tramp tramp NN 13718 1271 13 " " '' 13718 1271 14 type type NN 13718 1271 15 of of IN 13718 1271 16 ships ship NNS 13718 1271 17 , , , 13718 1271 18 and and CC 13718 1271 19 deep deep JJ 13718 1271 20 - - HYPH 13718 1271 21 sea sea NN 13718 1271 22 fishing fishing NN 13718 1271 23 - - HYPH 13718 1271 24 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1271 25 , , , 13718 1271 26 steam steam NN 13718 1271 27 or or CC 13718 1271 28 sail sail NN 13718 1271 29 , , , 13718 1271 30 were be VBD 13718 1271 31 fixed fix VBN 13718 1271 32 at at IN 13718 1271 33 these these DT 13718 1271 34 rates rate NNS 13718 1271 35 : : : 13718 1271 36 those those DT 13718 1271 37 engaged engage VBN 13718 1271 38 in in IN 13718 1271 39 the the DT 13718 1271 40 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1271 41 trade trade NN 13718 1271 42 for for IN 13718 1271 43 a a DT 13718 1271 44 full full JJ 13718 1271 45 year year NN 13718 1271 46 , , , 13718 1271 47 five five CD 13718 1271 48 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1271 49 per per IN 13718 1271 50 gross gross JJ 13718 1271 51 ton ton NN 13718 1271 52 ; ; : 13718 1271 53 so so RB 13718 1271 54 engaged engage VBD 13718 1271 55 for for IN 13718 1271 56 nine nine CD 13718 1271 57 months month NNS 13718 1271 58 and and CC 13718 1271 59 less less JJR 13718 1271 60 than than IN 13718 1271 61 a a DT 13718 1271 62 year year NN 13718 1271 63 , , , 13718 1271 64 four four CD 13718 1271 65 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1271 66 ; ; : 13718 1271 67 for for IN 13718 1271 68 six six CD 13718 1271 69 months month NNS 13718 1271 70 , , , 13718 1271 71 two two CD 13718 1271 72 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1271 73 . . . 13718 1272 1 These these DT 13718 1272 2 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1272 3 were be VBD 13718 1272 4 conditioned condition VBN 13718 1272 5 upon upon IN 13718 1272 6 these these DT 13718 1272 7 requirements requirement NNS 13718 1272 8 : : : 13718 1272 9 the the DT 13718 1272 10 employment employment NN 13718 1272 11 in in IN 13718 1272 12 the the DT 13718 1272 13 crews crew NNS 13718 1272 14 of of IN 13718 1272 15 a a DT 13718 1272 16 certain certain JJ 13718 1272 17 proportion proportion NN 13718 1272 18 of of IN 13718 1272 19 naval naval JJ 13718 1272 20 volunteers volunteer NNS 13718 1272 21 ; ; : 13718 1272 22 one one CD 13718 1272 23 - - HYPH 13718 1272 24 sixth sixth NN 13718 1272 25 of of IN 13718 1272 26 the the DT 13718 1272 27 crews crew NNS 13718 1272 28 to to TO 13718 1272 29 be be VB 13718 1272 30 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1272 31 of of IN 13718 1272 32 the the DT 13718 1272 33 United United NNP 13718 1272 34 States States NNP 13718 1272 35 or or CC 13718 1272 36 " " `` 13718 1272 37 men man NNS 13718 1272 38 who who WP 13718 1272 39 have have VBP 13718 1272 40 declared declare VBN 13718 1272 41 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1272 42 intentions intention NNS 13718 1272 43 to to TO 13718 1272 44 become become VB 13718 1272 45 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1272 46 ; ; : 13718 1272 47 " " `` 13718 1272 48 ships ship NNS 13718 1272 49 to to TO 13718 1272 50 carry carry VB 13718 1272 51 the the DT 13718 1272 52 mails mail NNS 13718 1272 53 when when WRB 13718 1272 54 required require VBN 13718 1272 55 free free JJ 13718 1272 56 of of IN 13718 1272 57 charge charge NN 13718 1272 58 ; ; : 13718 1272 59 all all DT 13718 1272 60 ordinary ordinary JJ 13718 1272 61 repairs repair NNS 13718 1272 62 to to TO 13718 1272 63 be be VB 13718 1272 64 made make VBN 13718 1272 65 in in IN 13718 1272 66 the the DT 13718 1272 67 United United NNP 13718 1272 68 States States NNP 13718 1272 69 ; ; : 13718 1272 70 the the DT 13718 1272 71 ships ship NNS 13718 1272 72 to to TO 13718 1272 73 be be VB 13718 1272 74 in in IN 13718 1272 75 readiness readiness NN 13718 1272 76 for for IN 13718 1272 77 Government Government NNP 13718 1272 78 taking take VBG 13718 1272 79 for for IN 13718 1272 80 naval naval JJ 13718 1272 81 service service NN 13718 1272 82 in in IN 13718 1272 83 time time NN 13718 1272 84 of of IN 13718 1272 85 need need NN 13718 1272 86 . . . 13718 1273 1 The the DT 13718 1273 2 payments payment NNS 13718 1273 3 in in IN 13718 1273 4 this this DT 13718 1273 5 class class NN 13718 1273 6 were be VBD 13718 1273 7 to to TO 13718 1273 8 be be VB 13718 1273 9 made make VBN 13718 1273 10 on on IN 13718 1273 11 contracts contract NNS 13718 1273 12 for for IN 13718 1273 13 a a DT 13718 1273 14 year year NN 13718 1273 15 at at IN 13718 1273 16 a a DT 13718 1273 17 time time NN 13718 1273 18 , , , 13718 1273 19 renewable renewable JJ 13718 1273 20 from from IN 13718 1273 21 year year NN 13718 1273 22 to to IN 13718 1273 23 year year NN 13718 1273 24 ; ; , 13718 1273 25 and and CC 13718 1273 26 no no DT 13718 1273 27 vessel vessel NN 13718 1273 28 was be VBD 13718 1273 29 to to TO 13718 1273 30 receive receive VB 13718 1273 31 them -PRON- PRP 13718 1273 32 for for IN 13718 1273 33 a a DT 13718 1273 34 longer long JJR 13718 1273 35 period period NN 13718 1273 36 than than IN 13718 1273 37 ten ten CD 13718 1273 38 years year NNS 13718 1273 39 . . . 13718 1274 1 The the DT 13718 1274 2 retainers retainer NNS 13718 1274 3 to to IN 13718 1274 4 officers officer NNS 13718 1274 5 and and CC 13718 1274 6 men man NNS 13718 1274 7 of of IN 13718 1274 8 the the DT 13718 1274 9 merchant merchant NN 13718 1274 10 marine marine JJ 13718 1274 11 and and CC 13718 1274 12 deep deep JJ 13718 1274 13 - - HYPH 13718 1274 14 sea sea NN 13718 1274 15 fishing fishing NN 13718 1274 16 - - HYPH 13718 1274 17 ships ship NNS 13718 1274 18 as as IN 13718 1274 19 inducements inducement NNS 13718 1274 20 to to TO 13718 1274 21 enroll enroll VB 13718 1274 22 as as IN 13718 1274 23 naval naval JJ 13718 1274 24 volunteers volunteer NNS 13718 1274 25 , , , 13718 1274 26 were be VBD 13718 1274 27 fixed fix VBN 13718 1274 28 at at IN 13718 1274 29 rates rate NNS 13718 1274 30 ranging range VBG 13718 1274 31 from from IN 13718 1274 32 a a DT 13718 1274 33 hundred hundred CD 13718 1274 34 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1274 35 a a DT 13718 1274 36 year year NN 13718 1274 37 for for IN 13718 1274 38 the the DT 13718 1274 39 master master NN 13718 1274 40 or or CC 13718 1274 41 chief chief JJ 13718 1274 42 engineer engineer NN 13718 1274 43 of of IN 13718 1274 44 a a DT 13718 1274 45 large large JJ 13718 1274 46 steamship steamship NN 13718 1274 47 to to IN 13718 1274 48 twenty twenty CD 13718 1274 49 - - HYPH 13718 1274 50 five five CD 13718 1274 51 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1274 52 for for IN 13718 1274 53 a a DT 13718 1274 54 sailor sailor NN 13718 1274 55 or or CC 13718 1274 56 fireman fireman NN 13718 1274 57 , , , 13718 1274 58 and and CC 13718 1274 59 fifteen fifteen CD 13718 1274 60 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1274 61 for for IN 13718 1274 62 a a DT 13718 1274 63 boy boy NN 13718 1274 64 , , , 13718 1274 65 these these DT 13718 1274 66 retainers retainer NNS 13718 1274 67 being be VBG 13718 1274 68 independent independent JJ 13718 1274 69 of of IN 13718 1274 70 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1274 71 regular regular JJ 13718 1274 72 pay pay NN 13718 1274 73 . . . 13718 1275 1 The the DT 13718 1275 2 provisions provision NNS 13718 1275 3 relating relate VBG 13718 1275 4 to to IN 13718 1275 5 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1275 6 revenue revenue NN 13718 1275 7 increased increase VBD 13718 1275 8 the the DT 13718 1275 9 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1275 10 taxes taxis NNS 13718 1275 11 on on IN 13718 1275 12 all all DT 13718 1275 13 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1275 14 , , , 13718 1275 15 American american JJ 13718 1275 16 and and CC 13718 1275 17 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1275 18 , , , 13718 1275 19 entering enter VBG 13718 1275 20 American american JJ 13718 1275 21 ports port NNS 13718 1275 22 , , , 13718 1275 23 with with IN 13718 1275 24 a a DT 13718 1275 25 rebate rebate NN 13718 1275 26 of of IN 13718 1275 27 eighty eighty CD 13718 1275 28 per per IN 13718 1275 29 cent cent NN 13718 1275 30 of of IN 13718 1275 31 the the DT 13718 1275 32 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1275 33 duties duty NNS 13718 1275 34 allowed allow VBN 13718 1275 35 to to IN 13718 1275 36 American american JJ 13718 1275 37 ships ship NNS 13718 1275 38 carrying carry VBG 13718 1275 39 American american JJ 13718 1275 40 boys boy NNS 13718 1275 41 as as IN 13718 1275 42 apprentices apprentice NNS 13718 1275 43 and and CC 13718 1275 44 training train VBG 13718 1275 45 them -PRON- PRP 13718 1275 46 in in IN 13718 1275 47 seamanship seamanship NN 13718 1275 48 or or CC 13718 1275 49 engineering engineering NN 13718 1275 50 for for IN 13718 1275 51 the the DT 13718 1275 52 merchant merchant NN 13718 1275 53 service service NN 13718 1275 54 and and CC 13718 1275 55 naval naval NNP 13718 1275 56 reserve reserve NNP 13718 1275 57 . . . 13718 1276 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1276 2 HU HU NNP 13718 1276 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1276 4 The the DT 13718 1276 5 minority minority NN 13718 1276 6 report report NN 13718 1276 7 , , , 13718 1276 8 signed sign VBN 13718 1276 9 by by IN 13718 1276 10 three three CD 13718 1276 11 of of IN 13718 1276 12 the the DT 13718 1276 13 four four CD 13718 1276 14 Democratic democratic JJ 13718 1276 15 members member NNS 13718 1276 16 of of IN 13718 1276 17 the the DT 13718 1276 18 commission commission NN 13718 1276 19 , , , 13718 1276 20 although although IN 13718 1276 21 outlining outline VBG 13718 1276 22 measures measure NNS 13718 1276 23 of of IN 13718 1276 24 relief relief NN 13718 1276 25 which which WDT 13718 1276 26 , , , 13718 1276 27 in in IN 13718 1276 28 the the DT 13718 1276 29 judgment judgment NN 13718 1276 30 of of IN 13718 1276 31 the the DT 13718 1276 32 signers signer NNS 13718 1276 33 , , , 13718 1276 34 would would MD 13718 1276 35 " " `` 13718 1276 36 accomplish accomplish VB 13718 1276 37 substantial substantial JJ 13718 1276 38 and and CC 13718 1276 39 permanent permanent JJ 13718 1276 40 good good NN 13718 1276 41 without without IN 13718 1276 42 injustice injustice NN 13718 1276 43 to to IN 13718 1276 44 any any DT 13718 1276 45 other other JJ 13718 1276 46 American american JJ 13718 1276 47 interest interest NN 13718 1276 48 and and CC 13718 1276 49 without without IN 13718 1276 50 doing do VBG 13718 1276 51 violence violence NN 13718 1276 52 to to IN 13718 1276 53 any any DT 13718 1276 54 fundamental fundamental JJ 13718 1276 55 principle principle NN 13718 1276 56 of of IN 13718 1276 57 right right NN 13718 1276 58 or or CC 13718 1276 59 of of IN 13718 1276 60 organic organic JJ 13718 1276 61 law law NN 13718 1276 62 , , , 13718 1276 63 " " '' 13718 1276 64 proposed propose VBD 13718 1276 65 no no DT 13718 1276 66 bill bill NN 13718 1276 67 . . . 13718 1277 1 While while IN 13718 1277 2 the the DT 13718 1277 3 minority minority NN 13718 1277 4 " " `` 13718 1277 5 saw see VBD 13718 1277 6 objections objection NNS 13718 1277 7 to to IN 13718 1277 8 the the DT 13718 1277 9 entire entire JJ 13718 1277 10 bill bill NN 13718 1277 11 " " `` 13718 1277 12 recommended recommend VBN 13718 1277 13 by by IN 13718 1277 14 the the DT 13718 1277 15 majority majority NN 13718 1277 16 , , , 13718 1277 17 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1277 18 were be VBD 13718 1277 19 disposed dispose VBN 13718 1277 20 to to TO 13718 1277 21 withhold withhold VB 13718 1277 22 any any DT 13718 1277 23 opposition opposition NN 13718 1277 24 except except IN 13718 1277 25 to to IN 13718 1277 26 the the DT 13718 1277 27 sections section NNS 13718 1277 28 providing provide VBG 13718 1277 29 for for IN 13718 1277 30 direct direct JJ 13718 1277 31 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1277 32 . . . 13718 1278 1 These these DT 13718 1278 2 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1278 3 declared declare VBD 13718 1278 4 to to TO 13718 1278 5 be be VB 13718 1278 6 " " `` 13718 1278 7 so so RB 13718 1278 8 obnoxious obnoxious JJ 13718 1278 9 to to IN 13718 1278 10 Democratic democratic JJ 13718 1278 11 principles principle NNS 13718 1278 12 and and CC 13718 1278 13 to to IN 13718 1278 14 the the DT 13718 1278 15 economic economic JJ 13718 1278 16 sense sense NN 13718 1278 17 of of IN 13718 1278 18 the the DT 13718 1278 19 country country NN 13718 1278 20 " " '' 13718 1278 21 that that IN 13718 1278 22 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1278 23 were be VBD 13718 1278 24 compelled compel VBN 13718 1278 25 to to TO 13718 1278 26 enter enter VB 13718 1278 27 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1278 28 " " `` 13718 1278 29 earnest earnest JJ 13718 1278 30 protest protest NN 13718 1278 31 against against IN 13718 1278 32 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1278 33 enactment enactment NN 13718 1278 34 into into IN 13718 1278 35 law law NN 13718 1278 36 . . . 13718 1278 37 " " '' 13718 1279 1 Instead instead RB 13718 1279 2 of of IN 13718 1279 3 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1279 4 , , , 13718 1279 5 the the DT 13718 1279 6 remedial remedial JJ 13718 1279 7 legislation legislation NN 13718 1279 8 which which WDT 13718 1279 9 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1279 10 outlined outline VBD 13718 1279 11 included include VBD 13718 1279 12 : : : 13718 1279 13 a a DT 13718 1279 14 return return NN 13718 1279 15 to to IN 13718 1279 16 the the DT 13718 1279 17 discriminating discriminate VBG 13718 1279 18 - - HYPH 13718 1279 19 duty duty NN 13718 1279 20 policy policy NN 13718 1279 21 ; ; : 13718 1279 22 and and CC 13718 1279 23 the the DT 13718 1279 24 putting putting NN 13718 1279 25 on on RP 13718 1279 26 the the DT 13718 1279 27 free free JJ 13718 1279 28 list list NN 13718 1279 29 of of IN 13718 1279 30 all all DT 13718 1279 31 materials material NNS 13718 1279 32 which which WDT 13718 1279 33 enter enter VBP 13718 1279 34 into into IN 13718 1279 35 the the DT 13718 1279 36 construction construction NN 13718 1279 37 of of IN 13718 1279 38 ships ship NNS 13718 1279 39 no no RB 13718 1279 40 matter matter RB 13718 1279 41 whether whether IN 13718 1279 42 intended intend VBN 13718 1279 43 for for IN 13718 1279 44 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1279 45 or or CC 13718 1279 46 domestic domestic JJ 13718 1279 47 trade,--thus trade,--thus NNP 13718 1279 48 admitting admit VBG 13718 1279 49 ships ship NNS 13718 1279 50 built build VBN 13718 1279 51 from from IN 13718 1279 52 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1279 53 materials material NNS 13718 1279 54 , , , 13718 1279 55 in in IN 13718 1279 56 whole whole NN 13718 1279 57 or or CC 13718 1279 58 in in IN 13718 1279 59 part part NN 13718 1279 60 , , , 13718 1279 61 to to IN 13718 1279 62 the the DT 13718 1279 63 coastwise coastwise JJ 13718 1279 64 trade trade NN 13718 1279 65 , , , 13718 1279 66 from from IN 13718 1279 67 which which WDT 13718 1279 68 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1279 69 are be VBP 13718 1279 70 now now RB 13718 1279 71 excluded exclude VBN 13718 1279 72 . . . 13718 1280 1 The the DT 13718 1280 2 minority minority NN 13718 1280 3 held hold VBN 13718 1280 4 also also RB 13718 1280 5 that that IN 13718 1280 6 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1280 7 would would MD 13718 1280 8 probably probably RB 13718 1280 9 " " `` 13718 1280 10 be be VB 13718 1280 11 necessary necessary JJ 13718 1280 12 to to TO 13718 1280 13 remove remove VB 13718 1280 14 the the DT 13718 1280 15 duties duty NNS 13718 1280 16 not not RB 13718 1280 17 only only RB 13718 1280 18 for for IN 13718 1280 19 materials material NNS 13718 1280 20 but but CC 13718 1280 21 from from IN 13718 1280 22 all all DT 13718 1280 23 materials material NNS 13718 1280 24 sold sell VBN 13718 1280 25 cheaper cheaper RBR 13718 1280 26 abroad abroad RB 13718 1280 27 than than IN 13718 1280 28 at at IN 13718 1280 29 home home NN 13718 1280 30 , , , 13718 1280 31 " " '' 13718 1280 32 meaning mean VBG 13718 1280 33 steel steel NN 13718 1280 34 and and CC 13718 1280 35 iron iron NN 13718 1280 36 products product NNS 13718 1280 37 . . . 13718 1281 1 " " `` 13718 1281 2 In in IN 13718 1281 3 this this DT 13718 1281 4 way way NN 13718 1281 5 , , , 13718 1281 6 and and CC 13718 1281 7 in in IN 13718 1281 8 this this DT 13718 1281 9 way way NN 13718 1281 10 only only RB 13718 1281 11 , , , 13718 1281 12 will will MD 13718 1281 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1281 14 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 1281 15 be be VB 13718 1281 16 enabled enable VBN 13718 1281 17 to to TO 13718 1281 18 obtain obtain VB 13718 1281 19 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1281 20 materials material NNS 13718 1281 21 at at IN 13718 1281 22 the the DT 13718 1281 23 prices price NNS 13718 1281 24 at at IN 13718 1281 25 which which WDT 13718 1281 26 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1281 27 are be VBP 13718 1281 28 sold sell VBN 13718 1281 29 to to IN 13718 1281 30 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1281 31 shipbuilders shipbuilder NNS 13718 1281 32 . . . 13718 1282 1 " " `` 13718 1282 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1282 3 HV HV NNP 13718 1282 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1282 5 The the DT 13718 1282 6 report report NN 13718 1282 7 of of IN 13718 1282 8 the the DT 13718 1282 9 commission commission NN 13718 1282 10 was be VBD 13718 1282 11 submitted submit VBN 13718 1282 12 to to IN 13718 1282 13 the the DT 13718 1282 14 Fifty Fifty NNP 13718 1282 15 - - HYPH 13718 1282 16 eighth eighth JJ 13718 1282 17 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1282 18 , , , 13718 1282 19 third third JJ 13718 1282 20 session session NN 13718 1282 21 , , , 13718 1282 22 January January NNP 13718 1282 23 4 4 CD 13718 1282 24 , , , 13718 1282 25 1905 1905 CD 13718 1282 26 . . . 13718 1283 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1283 2 HW HW NNP 13718 1283 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1283 4 No no DT 13718 1283 5 action action NN 13718 1283 6 was be VBD 13718 1283 7 had have VBN 13718 1283 8 on on IN 13718 1283 9 the the DT 13718 1283 10 bill bill NN 13718 1283 11 in in IN 13718 1283 12 that that DT 13718 1283 13 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1283 14 . . . 13718 1284 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1284 2 was be VBD 13718 1284 3 referred refer VBN 13718 1284 4 to to IN 13718 1284 5 the the DT 13718 1284 6 committee committee NN 13718 1284 7 on on IN 13718 1284 8 commerce commerce NNP 13718 1284 9 ; ; , 13718 1284 10 reported report VBD 13718 1284 11 back back RB 13718 1284 12 to to IN 13718 1284 13 the the DT 13718 1284 14 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1284 15 with with IN 13718 1284 16 sundry sundry JJ 13718 1284 17 amendments amendment NNS 13718 1284 18 and and CC 13718 1284 19 a a DT 13718 1284 20 minority minority NN 13718 1284 21 report report NN 13718 1284 22 against against IN 13718 1284 23 it;[HX it;[HX NNP 13718 1284 24 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1284 25 was be VBD 13718 1284 26 debated debate VBN 13718 1284 27 tentatively tentatively RB 13718 1284 28 ; ; : 13718 1284 29 and and CC 13718 1284 30 finally finally RB 13718 1284 31 passed pass VBD 13718 1284 32 over over RP 13718 1284 33 at at IN 13718 1284 34 the the DT 13718 1284 35 request request NN 13718 1284 36 of of IN 13718 1284 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1284 38 sponsor sponsor NN 13718 1284 39 , , , 13718 1284 40 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1284 41 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 13718 1284 42 , , , 13718 1284 43 who who WP 13718 1284 44 expressed express VBD 13718 1284 45 himself -PRON- PRP 13718 1284 46 as as IN 13718 1284 47 satisfied satisfied JJ 13718 1284 48 that that IN 13718 1284 49 the the DT 13718 1284 50 bill bill NN 13718 1284 51 could could MD 13718 1284 52 not not RB 13718 1284 53 receive receive VB 13718 1284 54 the the DT 13718 1284 55 consideration consideration NN 13718 1284 56 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1284 57 deserved deserve VBD 13718 1284 58 at at IN 13718 1284 59 that that DT 13718 1284 60 session session NN 13718 1284 61 . . . 13718 1285 1 Meanwhile meanwhile RB 13718 1285 2 both both DT 13718 1285 3 Houses Houses NNP 13718 1285 4 had have VBD 13718 1285 5 directed direct VBN 13718 1285 6 a a DT 13718 1285 7 continuance continuance NN 13718 1285 8 of of IN 13718 1285 9 the the DT 13718 1285 10 commission commission NN 13718 1285 11 's 's POS 13718 1285 12 inquiry inquiry NN 13718 1285 13 . . . 13718 1286 1 In in IN 13718 1286 2 May May NNP 13718 1286 3 the the DT 13718 1286 4 chairman chairman NN 13718 1286 5 , , , 13718 1286 6 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1286 7 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 13718 1286 8 , , , 13718 1286 9 held hold VBD 13718 1286 10 conferences conference NNS 13718 1286 11 in in IN 13718 1286 12 New New NNP 13718 1286 13 York York NNP 13718 1286 14 with with IN 13718 1286 15 several several JJ 13718 1286 16 representatives representative NNS 13718 1286 17 of of IN 13718 1286 18 the the DT 13718 1286 19 shipping shipping NN 13718 1286 20 interests interest NNS 13718 1286 21 who who WP 13718 1286 22 had have VBD 13718 1286 23 not not RB 13718 1286 24 been be VBN 13718 1286 25 heard hear VBN 13718 1286 26 ; ; : 13718 1286 27 and and CC 13718 1286 28 later later RB 13718 1286 29 sessions session NNS 13718 1286 30 were be VBD 13718 1286 31 held hold VBN 13718 1286 32 in in IN 13718 1286 33 Washington Washington NNP 13718 1286 34 , , , 13718 1286 35 at at IN 13718 1286 36 which which WDT 13718 1286 37 other other JJ 13718 1286 38 statements statement NNS 13718 1286 39 were be VBD 13718 1286 40 received receive VBN 13718 1286 41 and and CC 13718 1286 42 considered consider VBN 13718 1286 43 . . . 13718 1287 1 At at IN 13718 1287 2 the the DT 13718 1287 3 opening opening NN 13718 1287 4 of of IN 13718 1287 5 the the DT 13718 1287 6 Fifty Fifty NNP 13718 1287 7 - - HYPH 13718 1287 8 ninth ninth JJ 13718 1287 9 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1287 10 , , , 13718 1287 11 December December NNP 13718 1287 12 4 4 CD 13718 1287 13 , , , 13718 1287 14 1905 1905 CD 13718 1287 15 , , , 13718 1287 16 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1287 17 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 13718 1287 18 submitted submit VBD 13718 1287 19 a a DT 13718 1287 20 supplementary supplementary JJ 13718 1287 21 report report NN 13718 1287 22 of of IN 13718 1287 23 the the DT 13718 1287 24 commission commission NN 13718 1287 25 , , , 13718 1287 26 and and CC 13718 1287 27 with with IN 13718 1287 28 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1287 29 introduced introduce VBD 13718 1287 30 a a DT 13718 1287 31 new new JJ 13718 1287 32 bill bill NN 13718 1287 33 -- -- : 13718 1287 34 the the DT 13718 1287 35 previous previous JJ 13718 1287 36 bill bill NN 13718 1287 37 in in IN 13718 1287 38 a a DT 13718 1287 39 new new JJ 13718 1287 40 draft draft NN 13718 1287 41 . . . 13718 1288 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1288 2 HY HY NNP 13718 1288 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1288 4 At at IN 13718 1288 5 the the DT 13718 1288 6 same same JJ 13718 1288 7 time time NN 13718 1288 8 Representative Representative NNP 13718 1288 9 Charles Charles NNP 13718 1288 10 H. H. NNP 13718 1288 11 Grosvenor Grosvenor NNP 13718 1288 12 , , , 13718 1288 13 of of IN 13718 1288 14 Ohio Ohio NNP 13718 1288 15 , , , 13718 1288 16 the the DT 13718 1288 17 first first JJ 13718 1288 18 House House NNP 13718 1288 19 member member NN 13718 1288 20 of of IN 13718 1288 21 the the DT 13718 1288 22 commission commission NN 13718 1288 23 , , , 13718 1288 24 introduced introduce VBD 13718 1288 25 the the DT 13718 1288 26 bill bill NN 13718 1288 27 to to IN 13718 1288 28 the the DT 13718 1288 29 House House NNP 13718 1288 30 . . . 13718 1289 1 This this DT 13718 1289 2 draft draft NN 13718 1289 3 added add VBD 13718 1289 4 several several JJ 13718 1289 5 new new JJ 13718 1289 6 features feature NNS 13718 1289 7 to to IN 13718 1289 8 the the DT 13718 1289 9 original original JJ 13718 1289 10 bill bill NN 13718 1289 11 . . . 13718 1290 1 The the DT 13718 1290 2 most most RBS 13718 1290 3 important important JJ 13718 1290 4 were be VBD 13718 1290 5 provisions provision NNS 13718 1290 6 for for IN 13718 1290 7 increasing increase VBG 13718 1290 8 the the DT 13718 1290 9 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1290 10 payable payable JJ 13718 1290 11 under under IN 13718 1290 12 the the DT 13718 1290 13 law law NN 13718 1290 14 of of IN 13718 1290 15 1891 1891 CD 13718 1290 16 to to IN 13718 1290 17 the the DT 13718 1290 18 single single JJ 13718 1290 19 American american JJ 13718 1290 20 contract contract NN 13718 1290 21 line line NN 13718 1290 22 to to IN 13718 1290 23 Europe Europe NNP 13718 1290 24 , , , 13718 1290 25 and and CC 13718 1290 26 to to IN 13718 1290 27 the the DT 13718 1290 28 Oceanic oceanic JJ 13718 1290 29 Line line NN 13718 1290 30 from from IN 13718 1290 31 San San NNP 13718 1290 32 Francisco Francisco NNP 13718 1290 33 to to IN 13718 1290 34 Auckland Auckland NNP 13718 1290 35 and and CC 13718 1290 36 Sydney Sydney NNP 13718 1290 37 . . . 13718 1291 1 These these DT 13718 1291 2 provisions provision NNS 13718 1291 3 added add VBD 13718 1291 4 two two CD 13718 1291 5 hundred hundred CD 13718 1291 6 and and CC 13718 1291 7 fifty fifty CD 13718 1291 8 thousand thousand CD 13718 1291 9 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1291 10 to to IN 13718 1291 11 the the DT 13718 1291 12 former former JJ 13718 1291 13 's 's POS 13718 1291 14 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1291 15 of of IN 13718 1291 16 seven seven CD 13718 1291 17 hundred hundred CD 13718 1291 18 and and CC 13718 1291 19 fifty fifty CD 13718 1291 20 thousand thousand CD 13718 1291 21 , , , 13718 1291 22 and and CC 13718 1291 23 two two CD 13718 1291 24 hundred hundred CD 13718 1291 25 and and CC 13718 1291 26 seventeen seventeen CD 13718 1291 27 thousand thousand CD 13718 1291 28 to to IN 13718 1291 29 the the DT 13718 1291 30 latter latter NN 13718 1291 31 's 's POS 13718 1291 32 of of IN 13718 1291 33 two two CD 13718 1291 34 hundred hundred CD 13718 1291 35 and and CC 13718 1291 36 eighty eighty CD 13718 1291 37 - - HYPH 13718 1291 38 three three CD 13718 1291 39 thousand thousand CD 13718 1291 40 . . . 13718 1292 1 The the DT 13718 1292 2 reasons reason NNS 13718 1292 3 given give VBN 13718 1292 4 for for IN 13718 1292 5 these these DT 13718 1292 6 increases increase NNS 13718 1292 7 were be VBD 13718 1292 8 : : : 13718 1292 9 in in IN 13718 1292 10 the the DT 13718 1292 11 case case NN 13718 1292 12 of of IN 13718 1292 13 the the DT 13718 1292 14 American American NNP 13718 1292 15 Line Line NNP 13718 1292 16 , , , 13718 1292 17 because because IN 13718 1292 18 this this DT 13718 1292 19 line line NN 13718 1292 20 " " '' 13718 1292 21 meets meet VBZ 13718 1292 22 the the DT 13718 1292 23 fiercest fierce JJS 13718 1292 24 competition competition NN 13718 1292 25 of of IN 13718 1292 26 the the DT 13718 1292 27 State state NN 13718 1292 28 - - HYPH 13718 1292 29 aided aid VBN 13718 1292 30 corporations corporation NNS 13718 1292 31 of of IN 13718 1292 32 Europe Europe NNP 13718 1292 33 , , , 13718 1292 34 soon soon RB 13718 1292 35 to to TO 13718 1292 36 be be VB 13718 1292 37 intensified intensify VBN 13718 1292 38 by by IN 13718 1292 39 the the DT 13718 1292 40 new new JJ 13718 1292 41 subvention subvention NN 13718 1292 42 of of IN 13718 1292 43 one one CD 13718 1292 44 million million CD 13718 1292 45 one one CD 13718 1292 46 hundred hundred CD 13718 1292 47 thousand thousand CD 13718 1292 48 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1292 49 granted grant VBN 13718 1292 50 to to IN 13718 1292 51 the the DT 13718 1292 52 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 1292 53 Company Company NNP 13718 1292 54 by by IN 13718 1292 55 the the DT 13718 1292 56 British British NNP 13718 1292 57 Government Government NNP 13718 1292 58 , , , 13718 1292 59 on on IN 13718 1292 60 terms term NNS 13718 1292 61 so so RB 13718 1292 62 liberal liberal JJ 13718 1292 63 as as IN 13718 1292 64 to to TO 13718 1292 65 make make VB 13718 1292 66 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1292 67 equivalent equivalent JJ 13718 1292 68 to to IN 13718 1292 69 one one CD 13718 1292 70 and and CC 13718 1292 71 a a DT 13718 1292 72 half half NN 13718 1292 73 million million CD 13718 1292 74 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1292 75 a a DT 13718 1292 76 year year NN 13718 1292 77 " " '' 13718 1292 78 ; ; : 13718 1292 79 and and CC 13718 1292 80 in in IN 13718 1292 81 the the DT 13718 1292 82 case case NN 13718 1292 83 of of IN 13718 1292 84 the the DT 13718 1292 85 Australasia Australasia NNP 13718 1292 86 Line Line NNP 13718 1292 87 , , , 13718 1292 88 because because IN 13718 1292 89 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1292 90 " " `` 13718 1292 91 operates operate VBZ 13718 1292 92 in in IN 13718 1292 93 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1292 94 waters water NNS 13718 1292 95 where where WRB 13718 1292 96 cost cost NN 13718 1292 97 of of IN 13718 1292 98 fuel fuel NN 13718 1292 99 , , , 13718 1292 100 labor labor NN 13718 1292 101 , , , 13718 1292 102 etc etc FW 13718 1292 103 . . . 13718 1292 104 , , , 13718 1292 105 is be VBZ 13718 1292 106 considerably considerably RB 13718 1292 107 greater great JJR 13718 1292 108 than than IN 13718 1292 109 at at IN 13718 1292 110 Atlantic atlantic JJ 13718 1292 111 ports port NNS 13718 1292 112 ; ; , 13718 1292 113 ... ... : 13718 1292 114 is be VBZ 13718 1292 115 required require VBN 13718 1292 116 to to TO 13718 1292 117 maintain maintain VB 13718 1292 118 a a DT 13718 1292 119 very very RB 13718 1292 120 high high JJ 13718 1292 121 speed speed NN 13718 1292 122 ; ; : 13718 1292 123 ... ... : 13718 1292 124 employs employ VBZ 13718 1292 125 exclusively exclusively RB 13718 1292 126 white white JJ 13718 1292 127 crews crew NNS 13718 1292 128 instead instead RB 13718 1292 129 of of IN 13718 1292 130 the the DT 13718 1292 131 Asiatics Asiatics NNPS 13718 1292 132 utilized utilize VBN 13718 1292 133 by by IN 13718 1292 134 many many JJ 13718 1292 135 other other JJ 13718 1292 136 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1292 137 companies company NNS 13718 1292 138 . . . 13718 1292 139 " " '' 13718 1293 1 Another another DT 13718 1293 2 provision provision NN 13718 1293 3 , , , 13718 1293 4 as as IN 13718 1293 5 a a DT 13718 1293 6 special special JJ 13718 1293 7 encouragement encouragement NN 13718 1293 8 for for IN 13718 1293 9 American american JJ 13718 1293 10 shipowners shipowner NNS 13718 1293 11 to to TO 13718 1293 12 enter enter VB 13718 1293 13 the the DT 13718 1293 14 Philippine philippine JJ 13718 1293 15 trade trade NN 13718 1293 16 , , , 13718 1293 17 added add VBD 13718 1293 18 a a DT 13718 1293 19 subvention subvention NN 13718 1293 20 of of IN 13718 1293 21 thirty thirty CD 13718 1293 22 per per IN 13718 1293 23 cent cent NN 13718 1293 24 above above IN 13718 1293 25 the the DT 13718 1293 26 regular regular JJ 13718 1293 27 rate rate NN 13718 1293 28 , , , 13718 1293 29 or or CC 13718 1293 30 six six CD 13718 1293 31 and and CC 13718 1293 32 a a DT 13718 1293 33 half half NN 13718 1293 34 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1293 35 a a DT 13718 1293 36 ton ton NN 13718 1293 37 . . . 13718 1294 1 The the DT 13718 1294 2 naval naval JJ 13718 1294 3 volunteer volunteer NN 13718 1294 4 retainers retainer NNS 13718 1294 5 were be VBD 13718 1294 6 extended extend VBN 13718 1294 7 to to IN 13718 1294 8 seamen seaman NNS 13718 1294 9 of of IN 13718 1294 10 the the DT 13718 1294 11 Great Great NNP 13718 1294 12 Lakes Lakes NNPS 13718 1294 13 and and CC 13718 1294 14 coastwise coastwise NN 13718 1294 15 trade trade NN 13718 1294 16 . . . 13718 1295 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1295 2 HZ HZ NNP 13718 1295 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1295 4 In in IN 13718 1295 5 the the DT 13718 1295 6 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1295 7 the the DT 13718 1295 8 bill bill NN 13718 1295 9 fared fare VBD 13718 1295 10 well well RB 13718 1295 11 as as IN 13718 1295 12 a a DT 13718 1295 13 whole whole NN 13718 1295 14 . . . 13718 1296 1 Like like IN 13718 1296 2 the the DT 13718 1296 3 original original JJ 13718 1296 4 bill bill NN 13718 1296 5 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1296 6 came come VBD 13718 1296 7 back back RB 13718 1296 8 from from IN 13718 1296 9 the the DT 13718 1296 10 committee committee NN 13718 1296 11 on on IN 13718 1296 12 commerce commerce NNP 13718 1296 13 amended amend VBD 13718 1296 14 , , , 13718 1296 15 though though IN 13718 1296 16 slightly slightly RB 13718 1296 17 , , , 13718 1296 18 and and CC 13718 1296 19 with with IN 13718 1296 20 a a DT 13718 1296 21 minority minority NN 13718 1296 22 report report NN 13718 1296 23 against against IN 13718 1296 24 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1296 25 : : : 13718 1296 26 the the DT 13718 1296 27 minority minority NN 13718 1296 28 again again RB 13718 1296 29 emphasizing emphasize VBG 13718 1296 30 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1296 31 " " `` 13718 1296 32 unqualified unqualified JJ 13718 1296 33 opposition opposition NN 13718 1296 34 to to IN 13718 1296 35 this this DT 13718 1296 36 renewed renew VBN 13718 1296 37 effort effort NN 13718 1296 38 to to TO 13718 1296 39 donate donate VB 13718 1296 40 to to IN 13718 1296 41 certain certain JJ 13718 1296 42 favored favored JJ 13718 1296 43 interests interest NNS 13718 1296 44 moneys money NNS 13718 1296 45 collected collect VBN 13718 1296 46 by by IN 13718 1296 47 the the DT 13718 1296 48 Government Government NNP 13718 1296 49 for for IN 13718 1296 50 public public JJ 13718 1296 51 purposes purpose NNS 13718 1296 52 under under IN 13718 1296 53 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1296 54 power power NN 13718 1296 55 of of IN 13718 1296 56 taxation taxation NN 13718 1296 57 . . . 13718 1297 1 " " `` 13718 1297 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1297 3 IA IA NNP 13718 1297 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1297 5 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1297 6 was be VBD 13718 1297 7 closely closely RB 13718 1297 8 fought fight VBN 13718 1297 9 by by IN 13718 1297 10 the the DT 13718 1297 11 opposition opposition NN 13718 1297 12 in in IN 13718 1297 13 debate debate NN 13718 1297 14 , , , 13718 1297 15 opened open VBN 13718 1297 16 with with IN 13718 1297 17 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1297 18 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 13718 1297 19 's 's POS 13718 1297 20 argument argument NN 13718 1297 21 in in IN 13718 1297 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1297 23 behalf behalf NN 13718 1297 24 on on IN 13718 1297 25 January January NNP 13718 1297 26 8 8 CD 13718 1297 27 , , , 13718 1297 28 1906 1906 CD 13718 1297 29 . . . 13718 1298 1 But but CC 13718 1298 2 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1298 3 successfully successfully RB 13718 1298 4 ran run VBD 13718 1298 5 the the DT 13718 1298 6 gauntlet gauntlet NN 13718 1298 7 . . . 13718 1299 1 Further further RB 13718 1299 2 amended amend VBN 13718 1299 3 in in IN 13718 1299 4 several several JJ 13718 1299 5 particulars particular NNS 13718 1299 6 , , , 13718 1299 7 but but CC 13718 1299 8 unscathed unscathed JJ 13718 1299 9 in in IN 13718 1299 10 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1299 11 essential essential JJ 13718 1299 12 parts part NNS 13718 1299 13 , , , 13718 1299 14 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1299 15 passed pass VBD 13718 1299 16 the the DT 13718 1299 17 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1299 18 , , , 13718 1299 19 February February NNP 13718 1299 20 14 14 CD 13718 1299 21 , , , 13718 1299 22 by by IN 13718 1299 23 a a DT 13718 1299 24 vote vote NN 13718 1299 25 of of IN 13718 1299 26 38 38 CD 13718 1299 27 to to IN 13718 1299 28 27 27 CD 13718 1299 29 , , , 13718 1299 30 five five CD 13718 1299 31 Republican Republican NNP 13718 1299 32 Senators Senators NNPS 13718 1299 33 and and CC 13718 1299 34 all all PDT 13718 1299 35 the the DT 13718 1299 36 Democrats Democrats NNPS 13718 1299 37 voting vote VBG 13718 1299 38 in in IN 13718 1299 39 the the DT 13718 1299 40 negative negative NN 13718 1299 41 . . . 13718 1300 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1300 2 IB IB NNP 13718 1300 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1300 4 In in IN 13718 1300 5 the the DT 13718 1300 6 House House NNP 13718 1300 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1300 8 progress progress NN 13718 1300 9 was be VBD 13718 1300 10 less less RBR 13718 1300 11 prosperous prosperous JJ 13718 1300 12 . . . 13718 1301 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1301 2 lay lie VBD 13718 1301 3 with with IN 13718 1301 4 the the DT 13718 1301 5 committee committee NN 13718 1301 6 on on IN 13718 1301 7 merchant merchant NN 13718 1301 8 marine marine NN 13718 1301 9 and and CC 13718 1301 10 fisheries fishery NNS 13718 1301 11 into into IN 13718 1301 12 the the DT 13718 1301 13 second second JJ 13718 1301 14 session session NN 13718 1301 15 of of IN 13718 1301 16 this this DT 13718 1301 17 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1301 18 ; ; : 13718 1301 19 and and CC 13718 1301 20 more more JJR 13718 1301 21 hearings hearing NNS 13718 1301 22 were be VBD 13718 1301 23 given give VBN 13718 1301 24 . . . 13718 1302 1 Reframed reframe VBN 13718 1302 2 after after IN 13718 1302 3 the the DT 13718 1302 4 enacting enact VBG 13718 1302 5 clause clause NN 13718 1302 6 , , , 13718 1302 7 but but CC 13718 1302 8 practically practically RB 13718 1302 9 the the DT 13718 1302 10 same same JJ 13718 1302 11 in in IN 13718 1302 12 principle principle NN 13718 1302 13 , , , 13718 1302 14 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1302 15 was be VBD 13718 1302 16 reported report VBN 13718 1302 17 back back RP 13718 1302 18 January January NNP 13718 1302 19 19 19 CD 13718 1302 20 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1302 21 1907 1907 CD 13718 1302 22 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1302 23 by by IN 13718 1302 24 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1302 25 Grosvenor Grosvenor NNP 13718 1302 26 , , , 13718 1302 27 accompanied accompany VBN 13718 1302 28 by by IN 13718 1302 29 an an DT 13718 1302 30 explanatory explanatory JJ 13718 1302 31 report report NN 13718 1302 32 of of IN 13718 1302 33 the the DT 13718 1302 34 majority majority NN 13718 1302 35 of of IN 13718 1302 36 the the DT 13718 1302 37 committee;[IC committee;[ic NN 13718 1302 38 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1302 39 and and CC 13718 1302 40 bill bill NN 13718 1302 41 and and CC 13718 1302 42 report report NN 13718 1302 43 were be VBD 13718 1302 44 referred refer VBN 13718 1302 45 to to IN 13718 1302 46 the the DT 13718 1302 47 whole whole JJ 13718 1302 48 House House NNP 13718 1302 49 on on IN 13718 1302 50 the the DT 13718 1302 51 state state NN 13718 1302 52 of of IN 13718 1302 53 the the DT 13718 1302 54 Union Union NNP 13718 1302 55 . . . 13718 1303 1 Later later RB 13718 1303 2 the the DT 13718 1303 3 views view NNS 13718 1303 4 of of IN 13718 1303 5 the the DT 13718 1303 6 minority minority NN 13718 1303 7 were be VBD 13718 1303 8 filed file VBN 13718 1303 9 . . . 13718 1304 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1304 2 IC IC NNP 13718 1304 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1304 4 On on IN 13718 1304 5 January January NNP 13718 1304 6 23 23 CD 13718 1304 7 a a DT 13718 1304 8 message message NN 13718 1304 9 from from IN 13718 1304 10 President President NNP 13718 1304 11 Roosevelt Roosevelt NNP 13718 1304 12 in in IN 13718 1304 13 behalf behalf NN 13718 1304 14 of of IN 13718 1304 15 the the DT 13718 1304 16 measure measure NN 13718 1304 17 was be VBD 13718 1304 18 received receive VBN 13718 1304 19 . . . 13718 1305 1 The the DT 13718 1305 2 president president NN 13718 1305 3 particularly particularly RB 13718 1305 4 urged urge VBD 13718 1305 5 the the DT 13718 1305 6 " " `` 13718 1305 7 great great JJ 13718 1305 8 desirability desirability NN 13718 1305 9 of of IN 13718 1305 10 enacting enact VBG 13718 1305 11 legislation legislation NN 13718 1305 12 to to TO 13718 1305 13 help help VB 13718 1305 14 American american JJ 13718 1305 15 shipping shipping NN 13718 1305 16 and and CC 13718 1305 17 American american JJ 13718 1305 18 trade trade NN 13718 1305 19 by by IN 13718 1305 20 encouraging encourage VBG 13718 1305 21 the the DT 13718 1305 22 building building NN 13718 1305 23 and and CC 13718 1305 24 running running NN 13718 1305 25 of of IN 13718 1305 26 lines line NNS 13718 1305 27 of of IN 13718 1305 28 large large JJ 13718 1305 29 and and CC 13718 1305 30 swift swift JJ 13718 1305 31 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1305 32 to to IN 13718 1305 33 South South NNP 13718 1305 34 America America NNP 13718 1305 35 and and CC 13718 1305 36 the the DT 13718 1305 37 Orient Orient NNP 13718 1305 38 . . . 13718 1305 39 " " '' 13718 1306 1 As as IN 13718 1306 2 striking strike VBG 13718 1306 3 evidence evidence NN 13718 1306 4 of of IN 13718 1306 5 the the DT 13718 1306 6 " " `` 13718 1306 7 urgent urgent JJ 13718 1306 8 need need NN 13718 1306 9 of of IN 13718 1306 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1306 11 country country NN 13718 1306 12 's 's POS 13718 1306 13 making make VBG 13718 1306 14 an an DT 13718 1306 15 effort effort NN 13718 1306 16 to to TO 13718 1306 17 do do VB 13718 1306 18 something something NN 13718 1306 19 like like IN 13718 1306 20 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1306 21 share share NN 13718 1306 22 of of IN 13718 1306 23 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1306 24 own own JJ 13718 1306 25 carrying carrying NN 13718 1306 26 trade trade NN 13718 1306 27 on on IN 13718 1306 28 the the DT 13718 1306 29 ocean ocean NN 13718 1306 30 , , , 13718 1306 31 " " '' 13718 1306 32 he -PRON- PRP 13718 1306 33 directed direct VBD 13718 1306 34 attention attention NN 13718 1306 35 to to IN 13718 1306 36 the the DT 13718 1306 37 address address NN 13718 1306 38 of of IN 13718 1306 39 Secretary Secretary NNP 13718 1306 40 Root Root NNP 13718 1306 41 before before IN 13718 1306 42 the the DT 13718 1306 43 Trans Trans NNP 13718 1306 44 - - NNP 13718 1306 45 Mississippi Mississippi NNP 13718 1306 46 Commercial Commercial NNP 13718 1306 47 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1306 48 at at IN 13718 1306 49 Kansas Kansas NNP 13718 1306 50 City City NNP 13718 1306 51 , , , 13718 1306 52 Mo. Mo. NNP 13718 1306 53 , , , 13718 1306 54 the the DT 13718 1306 55 previous previous JJ 13718 1306 56 November November NNP 13718 1306 57 , , , 13718 1306 58 giving give VBG 13718 1306 59 the the DT 13718 1306 60 results result NNS 13718 1306 61 of of IN 13718 1306 62 the the DT 13718 1306 63 secretary secretary NN 13718 1306 64 's 's POS 13718 1306 65 experiences experience NNS 13718 1306 66 on on IN 13718 1306 67 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1306 68 recent recent JJ 13718 1306 69 South south JJ 13718 1306 70 American american JJ 13718 1306 71 tour tour NN 13718 1306 72 . . . 13718 1307 1 The the DT 13718 1307 2 proposed propose VBN 13718 1307 3 law law NN 13718 1307 4 , , , 13718 1307 5 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1307 6 Roosevelt Roosevelt NNP 13718 1307 7 repeated repeat VBD 13718 1307 8 , , , 13718 1307 9 was be VBD 13718 1307 10 in in IN 13718 1307 11 no no DT 13718 1307 12 sense sense NN 13718 1307 13 experimental experimental JJ 13718 1307 14 . . . 13718 1308 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1308 2 was be VBD 13718 1308 3 " " `` 13718 1308 4 based base VBN 13718 1308 5 on on IN 13718 1308 6 the the DT 13718 1308 7 best good JJS 13718 1308 8 and and CC 13718 1308 9 most most RBS 13718 1308 10 successful successful JJ 13718 1308 11 precedents precedent NNS 13718 1308 12 , , , 13718 1308 13 as as IN 13718 1308 14 for for IN 13718 1308 15 instance instance NN 13718 1308 16 on on IN 13718 1308 17 the the DT 13718 1308 18 recent recent JJ 13718 1308 19 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 1308 20 contract contract NN 13718 1308 21 with with IN 13718 1308 22 the the DT 13718 1308 23 British british JJ 13718 1308 24 Government Government NNP 13718 1308 25 . . . 13718 1308 26 " " '' 13718 1309 1 So so RB 13718 1309 2 far far RB 13718 1309 3 as as IN 13718 1309 4 South South NNP 13718 1309 5 America America NNP 13718 1309 6 was be VBD 13718 1309 7 concerned concern VBN 13718 1309 8 , , , 13718 1309 9 its -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1309 10 aim aim NN 13718 1309 11 was be VBD 13718 1309 12 to to TO 13718 1309 13 " " `` 13718 1309 14 provide provide VB 13718 1309 15 from from IN 13718 1309 16 the the DT 13718 1309 17 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1309 18 and and CC 13718 1309 19 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1309 20 coasts coast NNS 13718 1309 21 better well JJR 13718 1309 22 American american JJ 13718 1309 23 lines line NNS 13718 1309 24 to to IN 13718 1309 25 the the DT 13718 1309 26 great great JJ 13718 1309 27 ports port NNS 13718 1309 28 of of IN 13718 1309 29 South South NNP 13718 1309 30 America America NNP 13718 1309 31 than than IN 13718 1309 32 the the DT 13718 1309 33 present present JJ 13718 1309 34 European european JJ 13718 1309 35 lines line NNS 13718 1309 36 . . . 13718 1309 37 " " '' 13718 1310 1 Under under IN 13718 1310 2 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1310 3 " " `` 13718 1310 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1310 5 trade trade NN 13718 1310 6 friendship friendship NN 13718 1310 7 " " `` 13718 1310 8 would would MD 13718 1310 9 " " `` 13718 1310 10 be be VB 13718 1310 11 made make VBN 13718 1310 12 evident evident JJ 13718 1310 13 to to IN 13718 1310 14 the the DT 13718 1310 15 South South NNP 13718 1310 16 American American NNP 13718 1310 17 Republics Republics NNP 13718 1310 18 . . . 13718 1311 1 " " `` 13718 1311 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1311 3 ID ID NNP 13718 1311 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1311 5 Backed back VBN 13718 1311 6 by by IN 13718 1311 7 the the DT 13718 1311 8 explanatory explanatory JJ 13718 1311 9 report report NN 13718 1311 10 and and CC 13718 1311 11 this this DT 13718 1311 12 message message NN 13718 1311 13 , , , 13718 1311 14 the the DT 13718 1311 15 friends friend NNS 13718 1311 16 of of IN 13718 1311 17 the the DT 13718 1311 18 measure measure NN 13718 1311 19 opened open VBD 13718 1311 20 the the DT 13718 1311 21 debate debate NN 13718 1311 22 , , , 13718 1311 23 February February NNP 13718 1311 24 25 25 CD 13718 1311 25 , , , 13718 1311 26 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1311 27 Grosvenor Grosvenor NNP 13718 1311 28 leading lead VBG 13718 1311 29 . . . 13718 1312 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1312 2 was be VBD 13718 1312 3 a a DT 13718 1312 4 great great JJ 13718 1312 5 debate debate NN 13718 1312 6 , , , 13718 1312 7 long long JJ 13718 1312 8 and and CC 13718 1312 9 hot hot JJ 13718 1312 10 . . . 13718 1313 1 Numerous numerous JJ 13718 1313 2 amendments amendment NNS 13718 1313 3 were be VBD 13718 1313 4 put put VBN 13718 1313 5 in in RP 13718 1313 6 ; ; : 13718 1313 7 some some DT 13718 1313 8 changing change VBG 13718 1313 9 the the DT 13718 1313 10 proposed propose VBN 13718 1313 11 routes route NNS 13718 1313 12 , , , 13718 1313 13 others other NNS 13718 1313 14 adding add VBG 13718 1313 15 new new JJ 13718 1313 16 ones one NNS 13718 1313 17 . . . 13718 1314 1 At at IN 13718 1314 2 length length NN 13718 1314 3 on on IN 13718 1314 4 March March NNP 13718 1314 5 1 1 CD 13718 1314 6 , , , 13718 1314 7 three three CD 13718 1314 8 days day NNS 13718 1314 9 before before IN 13718 1314 10 the the DT 13718 1314 11 end end NN 13718 1314 12 of of IN 13718 1314 13 this this DT 13718 1314 14 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1314 15 , , , 13718 1314 16 the the DT 13718 1314 17 much much RB 13718 1314 18 amended amend VBN 13718 1314 19 bill bill NN 13718 1314 20 was be VBD 13718 1314 21 passed pass VBN 13718 1314 22 , , , 13718 1314 23 and and CC 13718 1314 24 went go VBD 13718 1314 25 back back RB 13718 1314 26 to to IN 13718 1314 27 the the DT 13718 1314 28 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1314 29 for for IN 13718 1314 30 concurrence concurrence NN 13718 1314 31 . . . 13718 1315 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1315 2 IE IE NNP 13718 1315 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1315 4 As as IN 13718 1315 5 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1315 6 now now RB 13718 1315 7 stood stand VBD 13718 1315 8 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1315 9 was be VBD 13718 1315 10 shorn shorn VBN 13718 1315 11 of of IN 13718 1315 12 the the DT 13718 1315 13 provisions provision NNS 13718 1315 14 for for IN 13718 1315 15 lines line NNS 13718 1315 16 from from IN 13718 1315 17 the the DT 13718 1315 18 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1315 19 coast coast NN 13718 1315 20 to to IN 13718 1315 21 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1315 22 , , , 13718 1315 23 China China NNP 13718 1315 24 , , , 13718 1315 25 the the DT 13718 1315 26 Philippines Philippines NNPS 13718 1315 27 , , , 13718 1315 28 and and CC 13718 1315 29 Australasia Australasia NNP 13718 1315 30 . . . 13718 1316 1 The the DT 13718 1316 2 new new JJ 13718 1316 3 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1316 4 lines line NNS 13718 1316 5 were be VBD 13718 1316 6 all all DT 13718 1316 7 to to TO 13718 1316 8 run run VB 13718 1316 9 to to IN 13718 1316 10 South South NNP 13718 1316 11 America America NNP 13718 1316 12 . . . 13718 1317 1 Two two CD 13718 1317 2 of of IN 13718 1317 3 these these DT 13718 1317 4 were be VBD 13718 1317 5 to to TO 13718 1317 6 run run VB 13718 1317 7 from from IN 13718 1317 8 the the DT 13718 1317 9 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1317 10 coast coast NN 13718 1317 11 to to IN 13718 1317 12 Brazil Brazil NNP 13718 1317 13 and and CC 13718 1317 14 Argentina Argentina NNP 13718 1317 15 , , , 13718 1317 16 respectively respectively RB 13718 1317 17 ; ; : 13718 1317 18 one one CD 13718 1317 19 , , , 13718 1317 20 from from IN 13718 1317 21 the the DT 13718 1317 22 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1317 23 coast coast NN 13718 1317 24 to to IN 13718 1317 25 Peru Peru NNP 13718 1317 26 and and CC 13718 1317 27 Chile Chile NNP 13718 1317 28 ; ; : 13718 1317 29 and and CC 13718 1317 30 one one CD 13718 1317 31 from from IN 13718 1317 32 the the DT 13718 1317 33 Gulf Gulf NNP 13718 1317 34 of of IN 13718 1317 35 Mexico Mexico NNP 13718 1317 36 to to IN 13718 1317 37 Brazil Brazil NNP 13718 1317 38 . . . 13718 1318 1 On on IN 13718 1318 2 all all DT 13718 1318 3 four four CD 13718 1318 4 lines line NNS 13718 1318 5 sixteen sixteen CD 13718 1318 6 - - HYPH 13718 1318 7 knot knot NN 13718 1318 8 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1318 9 were be VBD 13718 1318 10 required require VBN 13718 1318 11 , , , 13718 1318 12 with with IN 13718 1318 13 speed speed NN 13718 1318 14 on on IN 13718 1318 15 the the DT 13718 1318 16 average average NN 13718 1318 17 above above IN 13718 1318 18 the the DT 13718 1318 19 European european JJ 13718 1318 20 mail mail NN 13718 1318 21 lines line NNS 13718 1318 22 to to IN 13718 1318 23 South South NNP 13718 1318 24 America America NNP 13718 1318 25 . . . 13718 1319 1 The the DT 13718 1319 2 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1319 3 were be VBD 13718 1319 4 reserved reserve VBN 13718 1319 5 exclusively exclusively RB 13718 1319 6 to to IN 13718 1319 7 ships ship NNS 13718 1319 8 to to TO 13718 1319 9 be be VB 13718 1319 10 built build VBN 13718 1319 11 in in IN 13718 1319 12 the the DT 13718 1319 13 United United NNP 13718 1319 14 States States NNP 13718 1319 15 , , , 13718 1319 16 so so IN 13718 1319 17 that that IN 13718 1319 18 the the DT 13718 1319 19 mail mail NN 13718 1319 20 service service NN 13718 1319 21 could could MD 13718 1319 22 not not RB 13718 1319 23 be be VB 13718 1319 24 performed perform VBN 13718 1319 25 by by IN 13718 1319 26 existing exist VBG 13718 1319 27 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1319 28 ; ; : 13718 1319 29 thus thus RB 13718 1319 30 a a DT 13718 1319 31 wholly wholly RB 13718 1319 32 new new JJ 13718 1319 33 ocean ocean NN 13718 1319 34 - - HYPH 13718 1319 35 mail mail NN 13718 1319 36 fleet fleet NN 13718 1319 37 was be VBD 13718 1319 38 guaranteed guarantee VBN 13718 1319 39 . . . 13718 1320 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1320 2 IF if IN 13718 1320 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1320 4 The the DT 13718 1320 5 bill bill NN 13718 1320 6 was be VBD 13718 1320 7 reached reach VBN 13718 1320 8 in in IN 13718 1320 9 the the DT 13718 1320 10 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1320 11 March March NNP 13718 1320 12 2 2 CD 13718 1320 13 , , , 13718 1320 14 and and CC 13718 1320 15 strenuous strenuous JJ 13718 1320 16 efforts effort NNS 13718 1320 17 were be VBD 13718 1320 18 made make VBN 13718 1320 19 by by IN 13718 1320 20 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1320 21 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 13718 1320 22 and and CC 13718 1320 23 others other NNS 13718 1320 24 to to TO 13718 1320 25 push push VB 13718 1320 26 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1320 27 through through RP 13718 1320 28 . . . 13718 1321 1 But but CC 13718 1321 2 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1321 3 failed fail VBD 13718 1321 4 in in IN 13718 1321 5 the the DT 13718 1321 6 closing closing NN 13718 1321 7 hours hour NNS 13718 1321 8 of of IN 13718 1321 9 the the DT 13718 1321 10 session session NN 13718 1321 11 to to TO 13718 1321 12 reach reach VB 13718 1321 13 a a DT 13718 1321 14 vote vote NN 13718 1321 15 . . . 13718 1322 1 So so RB 13718 1322 2 this this DT 13718 1322 3 measure measure NN 13718 1322 4 fell fall VBD 13718 1322 5 . . . 13718 1323 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1323 2 IG IG NNP 13718 1323 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1323 4 Another another DT 13718 1323 5 effort effort NN 13718 1323 6 was be VBD 13718 1323 7 made make VBN 13718 1323 8 in in IN 13718 1323 9 the the DT 13718 1323 10 Sixtieth Sixtieth NNP 13718 1323 11 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1323 12 . . . 13718 1324 1 In in IN 13718 1324 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1324 3 message message NN 13718 1324 4 at at IN 13718 1324 5 the the DT 13718 1324 6 beginning beginning NN 13718 1324 7 of of IN 13718 1324 8 this this DT 13718 1324 9 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1324 10 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1324 11 December December NNP 13718 1324 12 2 2 CD 13718 1324 13 , , , 13718 1324 14 1907 1907 CD 13718 1324 15 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1324 16 President President NNP 13718 1324 17 Roosevelt Roosevelt NNP 13718 1324 18 recommended recommend VBD 13718 1324 19 an an DT 13718 1324 20 amendment amendment NN 13718 1324 21 to to IN 13718 1324 22 the the DT 13718 1324 23 act act NN 13718 1324 24 of of IN 13718 1324 25 March March NNP 13718 1324 26 3 3 CD 13718 1324 27 , , , 13718 1324 28 1891 1891 CD 13718 1324 29 , , , 13718 1324 30 " " '' 13718 1324 31 which which WDT 13718 1324 32 shall shall MD 13718 1324 33 authorize authorize VB 13718 1324 34 the the DT 13718 1324 35 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1324 36 - - HYPH 13718 1324 37 general general NN 13718 1324 38 in in IN 13718 1324 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1324 40 discretion discretion NN 13718 1324 41 to to TO 13718 1324 42 enter enter VB 13718 1324 43 into into IN 13718 1324 44 contracts contract NNS 13718 1324 45 for for IN 13718 1324 46 the the DT 13718 1324 47 transportation transportation NN 13718 1324 48 of of IN 13718 1324 49 mails mail NNS 13718 1324 50 to to IN 13718 1324 51 the the DT 13718 1324 52 Republics Republics NNP 13718 1324 53 of of IN 13718 1324 54 South South NNP 13718 1324 55 America America NNP 13718 1324 56 , , , 13718 1324 57 to to IN 13718 1324 58 Asia Asia NNP 13718 1324 59 , , , 13718 1324 60 the the DT 13718 1324 61 Philippines Philippines NNPS 13718 1324 62 , , , 13718 1324 63 and and CC 13718 1324 64 Australia Australia NNP 13718 1324 65 at at IN 13718 1324 66 a a DT 13718 1324 67 rate rate NN 13718 1324 68 not not RB 13718 1324 69 to to TO 13718 1324 70 exceed exceed VB 13718 1324 71 four four CD 13718 1324 72 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1324 73 a a DT 13718 1324 74 mile mile NN 13718 1324 75 for for IN 13718 1324 76 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1324 77 of of IN 13718 1324 78 sixteen sixteen CD 13718 1324 79 - - HYPH 13718 1324 80 knots knot NNS 13718 1324 81 speed speed NN 13718 1324 82 or or CC 13718 1324 83 upward upward RB 13718 1324 84 , , , 13718 1324 85 subject subject JJ 13718 1324 86 to to IN 13718 1324 87 the the DT 13718 1324 88 restrictions restriction NNS 13718 1324 89 and and CC 13718 1324 90 obligations obligation NNS 13718 1324 91 " " '' 13718 1324 92 of of IN 13718 1324 93 that that DT 13718 1324 94 act act NN 13718 1324 95 . . . 13718 1325 1 In in IN 13718 1325 2 other other JJ 13718 1325 3 words word NNS 13718 1325 4 , , , 13718 1325 5 to to TO 13718 1325 6 give give VB 13718 1325 7 the the DT 13718 1325 8 same same JJ 13718 1325 9 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1325 10 to to IN 13718 1325 11 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1325 12 in in IN 13718 1325 13 these these DT 13718 1325 14 services service NNS 13718 1325 15 as as IN 13718 1325 16 allowed allow VBN 13718 1325 17 to to IN 13718 1325 18 the the DT 13718 1325 19 twenty twenty CD 13718 1325 20 - - HYPH 13718 1325 21 knot knot JJ 13718 1325 22 American american JJ 13718 1325 23 mail mail NN 13718 1325 24 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 1325 25 line line NN 13718 1325 26 , , , 13718 1325 27 instead instead RB 13718 1325 28 of of IN 13718 1325 29 two two CD 13718 1325 30 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1325 31 a a DT 13718 1325 32 mile mile NN 13718 1325 33 . . . 13718 1326 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1326 2 IH IH NNP 13718 1326 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1326 4 A a DT 13718 1326 5 bill bill NN 13718 1326 6 to to IN 13718 1326 7 this this DT 13718 1326 8 effect effect NN 13718 1326 9 was be VBD 13718 1326 10 introduced introduce VBN 13718 1326 11 in in IN 13718 1326 12 the the DT 13718 1326 13 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1326 14 December December NNP 13718 1326 15 4[II 4[ii CD 13718 1326 16 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1326 17 ; ; : 13718 1326 18 on on IN 13718 1326 19 February February NNP 13718 1326 20 3 3 CD 13718 1326 21 , , , 13718 1326 22 1908 1908 CD 13718 1326 23 , , , 13718 1326 24 was be VBD 13718 1326 25 reported report VBN 13718 1326 26 back back RB 13718 1326 27 from from IN 13718 1326 28 the the DT 13718 1326 29 committee committee NN 13718 1326 30 on on IN 13718 1326 31 commerce commerce NNP 13718 1326 32 so so RB 13718 1326 33 amended amend VBN 13718 1326 34 as as IN 13718 1326 35 to to TO 13718 1326 36 provide provide VB 13718 1326 37 the the DT 13718 1326 38 four four CD 13718 1326 39 - - HYPH 13718 1326 40 dollar dollar NN 13718 1326 41 - - HYPH 13718 1326 42 a a DT 13718 1326 43 - - HYPH 13718 1326 44 mile mile NN 13718 1326 45 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1326 46 to to IN 13718 1326 47 American american JJ 13718 1326 48 sixteen sixteen CD 13718 1326 49 - - HYPH 13718 1326 50 knot knot NN 13718 1326 51 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1326 52 on on IN 13718 1326 53 routes route NNS 13718 1326 54 of of IN 13718 1326 55 four four CD 13718 1326 56 thousand thousand CD 13718 1326 57 miles mile NNS 13718 1326 58 or or CC 13718 1326 59 more more JJR 13718 1326 60 to to IN 13718 1326 61 South South NNP 13718 1326 62 America America NNP 13718 1326 63 , , , 13718 1326 64 the the DT 13718 1326 65 Philippines Philippines NNPS 13718 1326 66 , , , 13718 1326 67 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1326 68 , , , 13718 1326 69 China China NNP 13718 1326 70 , , , 13718 1326 71 and and CC 13718 1326 72 Australasia Australasia NNP 13718 1326 73 ; ; : 13718 1326 74 was be VBD 13718 1326 75 debated debate VBN 13718 1326 76 at at IN 13718 1326 77 length length NN 13718 1326 78 ; ; : 13718 1326 79 further further RB 13718 1326 80 amended amend VBN 13718 1326 81 ; ; : 13718 1326 82 and and CC 13718 1326 83 finally finally RB 13718 1326 84 , , , 13718 1326 85 passed pass VBD 13718 1326 86 , , , 13718 1326 87 March March NNP 13718 1326 88 20 20 CD 13718 1326 89 . . . 13718 1327 1 In in IN 13718 1327 2 the the DT 13718 1327 3 House House NNP 13718 1327 4 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1327 5 was be VBD 13718 1327 6 referred refer VBN 13718 1327 7 to to IN 13718 1327 8 the the DT 13718 1327 9 committee committee NN 13718 1327 10 on on IN 13718 1327 11 post post NNP 13718 1327 12 office office NNP 13718 1327 13 and and CC 13718 1327 14 post post NNP 13718 1327 15 roads;[IJ roads;[ij CD 13718 1327 16 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1327 17 issued issue VBN 13718 1327 18 therefrom therefrom NN 13718 1327 19 in in IN 13718 1327 20 a a DT 13718 1327 21 dew dew NN 13718 1327 22 draft;[IK draft;[ik NN 13718 1327 23 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1327 24 debated debate VBN 13718 1327 25 ; ; : 13718 1327 26 and and CC 13718 1327 27 finally finally RB 13718 1327 28 failed fail VBD 13718 1327 29 to to TO 13718 1327 30 pass pass VB 13718 1327 31 . . . 13718 1328 1 Thereupon thereupon RB 13718 1328 2 the the DT 13718 1328 3 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1328 4 service service NN 13718 1328 5 to to IN 13718 1328 6 Australia Australia NNP 13718 1328 7 by by IN 13718 1328 8 way way NN 13718 1328 9 of of IN 13718 1328 10 Honolulu Honolulu NNP 13718 1328 11 and and CC 13718 1328 12 the the DT 13718 1328 13 Samoan Samoan NNP 13718 1328 14 group group NN 13718 1328 15 was be VBD 13718 1328 16 abandoned abandon VBN 13718 1328 17 . . . 13718 1329 1 Again again RB 13718 1329 2 the the DT 13718 1329 3 measure measure NN 13718 1329 4 was be VBD 13718 1329 5 pressed press VBN 13718 1329 6 in in IN 13718 1329 7 the the DT 13718 1329 8 Sixty Sixty NNP 13718 1329 9 - - HYPH 13718 1329 10 first first JJ 13718 1329 11 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1329 12 . . . 13718 1330 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1330 2 now now RB 13718 1330 3 had have VBD 13718 1330 4 the the DT 13718 1330 5 backing backing NN 13718 1330 6 of of IN 13718 1330 7 President President NNP 13718 1330 8 Taft Taft NNP 13718 1330 9 . . . 13718 1331 1 In in IN 13718 1331 2 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1331 3 annual annual JJ 13718 1331 4 message message NN 13718 1331 5 December December NNP 13718 1331 6 9 9 CD 13718 1331 7 , , , 13718 1331 8 1909 1909 CD 13718 1331 9 , , , 13718 1331 10 " " `` 13718 1331 11 following follow VBG 13718 1331 12 , , , 13718 1331 13 " " '' 13718 1331 14 as as IN 13718 1331 15 he -PRON- PRP 13718 1331 16 graciously graciously RB 13718 1331 17 said say VBD 13718 1331 18 , , , 13718 1331 19 " " `` 13718 1331 20 the the DT 13718 1331 21 course course NN 13718 1331 22 of of IN 13718 1331 23 my -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1331 24 distinguished distinguished JJ 13718 1331 25 predecessor predecessor NN 13718 1331 26 , , , 13718 1331 27 " " '' 13718 1331 28 he -PRON- PRP 13718 1331 29 earnestly earnestly RB 13718 1331 30 recommended recommend VBD 13718 1331 31 the the DT 13718 1331 32 passage passage NN 13718 1331 33 of of IN 13718 1331 34 a a DT 13718 1331 35 " " `` 13718 1331 36 ship ship NN 13718 1331 37 - - HYPH 13718 1331 38 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1331 39 bill bill NN 13718 1331 40 looking look VBG 13718 1331 41 to to IN 13718 1331 42 the the DT 13718 1331 43 establishment establishment NN 13718 1331 44 of of IN 13718 1331 45 lines line NNS 13718 1331 46 between between IN 13718 1331 47 our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1331 48 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1331 49 seaboard seaboard NN 13718 1331 50 and and CC 13718 1331 51 the the DT 13718 1331 52 eastern eastern JJ 13718 1331 53 coast coast NN 13718 1331 54 of of IN 13718 1331 55 South South NNP 13718 1331 56 America America NNP 13718 1331 57 , , , 13718 1331 58 China China NNP 13718 1331 59 , , , 13718 1331 60 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1331 61 , , , 13718 1331 62 and and CC 13718 1331 63 the the DT 13718 1331 64 Philippines Philippines NNPS 13718 1331 65 . . . 13718 1331 66 " " '' 13718 1332 1 The the DT 13718 1332 2 bill bill NN 13718 1332 3 , , , 13718 1332 4 as as IN 13718 1332 5 introduced introduce VBN 13718 1332 6 by by IN 13718 1332 7 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1332 8 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 13718 1332 9 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1332 10 February February NNP 13718 1332 11 23 23 CD 13718 1332 12 , , , 13718 1332 13 1910 1910 CD 13718 1332 14 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1332 15 , , , 13718 1332 16 provided provide VBN 13718 1332 17 for for IN 13718 1332 18 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1332 19 lines line NNS 13718 1332 20 of of IN 13718 1332 21 the the DT 13718 1332 22 second second JJ 13718 1332 23 and and CC 13718 1332 24 third third JJ 13718 1332 25 classes class NNS 13718 1332 26 on on IN 13718 1332 27 routes route NNS 13718 1332 28 to to IN 13718 1332 29 the the DT 13718 1332 30 points point NNS 13718 1332 31 named name VBN 13718 1332 32 by by IN 13718 1332 33 Mr. Mr. NNP 13718 1332 34 Taft Taft NNP 13718 1332 35 , , , 13718 1332 36 four four CD 13718 1332 37 thousand thousand CD 13718 1332 38 miles mile NNS 13718 1332 39 or or CC 13718 1332 40 more more JJR 13718 1332 41 in in IN 13718 1332 42 length length NN 13718 1332 43 outward outward JJ 13718 1332 44 voyage voyage NN 13718 1332 45 , , , 13718 1332 46 or or CC 13718 1332 47 on on IN 13718 1332 48 routes route NNS 13718 1332 49 to to IN 13718 1332 50 the the DT 13718 1332 51 Isthmus Isthmus NNP 13718 1332 52 of of IN 13718 1332 53 Panama Panama NNP 13718 1332 54 : : : 13718 1332 55 the the DT 13718 1332 56 second second JJ 13718 1332 57 class class NN 13718 1332 58 to to TO 13718 1332 59 receive receive VB 13718 1332 60 the the DT 13718 1332 61 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1332 62 rate rate NN 13718 1332 63 per per IN 13718 1332 64 mile mile NN 13718 1332 65 provided provide VBN 13718 1332 66 in in IN 13718 1332 67 the the DT 13718 1332 68 law law NN 13718 1332 69 of of IN 13718 1332 70 1891 1891 CD 13718 1332 71 for for IN 13718 1332 72 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1332 73 of of IN 13718 1332 74 the the DT 13718 1332 75 first first JJ 13718 1332 76 class class NN 13718 1332 77 , , , 13718 1332 78 and and CC 13718 1332 79 the the DT 13718 1332 80 third third JJ 13718 1332 81 class class NN 13718 1332 82 the the DT 13718 1332 83 rate rate NN 13718 1332 84 applicable applicable JJ 13718 1332 85 to to IN 13718 1332 86 the the DT 13718 1332 87 second second JJ 13718 1332 88 class class NN 13718 1332 89 . . . 13718 1333 1 If if IN 13718 1333 2 no no DT 13718 1333 3 contract contract NN 13718 1333 4 should should MD 13718 1333 5 be be VB 13718 1333 6 made make VBN 13718 1333 7 for for IN 13718 1333 8 a a DT 13718 1333 9 line line NN 13718 1333 10 between between IN 13718 1333 11 a a DT 13718 1333 12 Southern southern JJ 13718 1333 13 port port NN 13718 1333 14 and and CC 13718 1333 15 South south JJ 13718 1333 16 American american JJ 13718 1333 17 ports port NNS 13718 1333 18 , , , 13718 1333 19 and and CC 13718 1333 20 two two CD 13718 1333 21 or or CC 13718 1333 22 more more JJR 13718 1333 23 should should MD 13718 1333 24 be be VB 13718 1333 25 established establish VBN 13718 1333 26 from from IN 13718 1333 27 Northern northern JJ 13718 1333 28 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1333 29 ports port NNS 13718 1333 30 , , , 13718 1333 31 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1333 32 was be VBD 13718 1333 33 required require VBN 13718 1333 34 that that IN 13718 1333 35 one one CD 13718 1333 36 of of IN 13718 1333 37 the the DT 13718 1333 38 latter latter JJ 13718 1333 39 should should MD 13718 1333 40 touch touch VB 13718 1333 41 outward outward RB 13718 1333 42 and and CC 13718 1333 43 homeward homeward VB 13718 1333 44 at at IN 13718 1333 45 two two CD 13718 1333 46 ports port NNS 13718 1333 47 of of IN 13718 1333 48 call call NN 13718 1333 49 south south RB 13718 1333 50 of of IN 13718 1333 51 Cape Cape NNP 13718 1333 52 Charles Charles NNP 13718 1333 53 . . . 13718 1334 1 The the DT 13718 1334 2 total total JJ 13718 1334 3 expenditure expenditure NN 13718 1334 4 for for IN 13718 1334 5 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1334 6 mail mail NN 13718 1334 7 - - HYPH 13718 1334 8 service service NN 13718 1334 9 in in IN 13718 1334 10 any any DT 13718 1334 11 one one CD 13718 1334 12 year year NN 13718 1334 13 was be VBD 13718 1334 14 limited limit VBN 13718 1334 15 -- -- : 13718 1334 16 not not RB 13718 1334 17 to to TO 13718 1334 18 exceed exceed VB 13718 1334 19 the the DT 13718 1334 20 estimated estimate VBN 13718 1334 21 revenue revenue NN 13718 1334 22 therefrom therefrom NN 13718 1334 23 for for IN 13718 1334 24 that that DT 13718 1334 25 year year NN 13718 1334 26 . . . 13718 1335 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1335 2 IL IL NNP 13718 1335 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1335 4 The the DT 13718 1335 5 bill bill NN 13718 1335 6 came come VBD 13718 1335 7 back back RB 13718 1335 8 from from IN 13718 1335 9 the the DT 13718 1335 10 committee committee NN 13718 1335 11 on on IN 13718 1335 12 commerce commerce NN 13718 1335 13 in in IN 13718 1335 14 March March NNP 13718 1335 15 without without IN 13718 1335 16 amendment amendment NN 13718 1335 17 , , , 13718 1335 18 and and CC 13718 1335 19 with with IN 13718 1335 20 a a DT 13718 1335 21 report report NN 13718 1335 22 . . . 13718 1336 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1336 2 IM IM NNP 13718 1336 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1336 4 In in IN 13718 1336 5 June June NNP 13718 1336 6 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1336 7 was be VBD 13718 1336 8 put put VBN 13718 1336 9 over over RP 13718 1336 10 for for IN 13718 1336 11 consideration consideration NN 13718 1336 12 in in IN 13718 1336 13 December December NNP 13718 1336 14 of of IN 13718 1336 15 the the DT 13718 1336 16 third third JJ 13718 1336 17 session session NN 13718 1336 18 of of IN 13718 1336 19 this this DT 13718 1336 20 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1336 21 . . . 13718 1337 1 When when WRB 13718 1337 2 at at IN 13718 1337 3 length length NN 13718 1337 4 it -PRON- PRP 13718 1337 5 was be VBD 13718 1337 6 reached reach VBN 13718 1337 7 , , , 13718 1337 8 Senator Senator NNP 13718 1337 9 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 13718 1337 10 submitted submit VBD 13718 1337 11 a a DT 13718 1337 12 substitute substitute NN 13718 1337 13 . . . 13718 1338 1 This this DT 13718 1338 2 , , , 13718 1338 3 instead instead RB 13718 1338 4 of of IN 13718 1338 5 naming name VBG 13718 1338 6 the the DT 13718 1338 7 points point NNS 13718 1338 8 to to TO 13718 1338 9 be be VB 13718 1338 10 covered cover VBN 13718 1338 11 , , , 13718 1338 12 provided provide VBN 13718 1338 13 for for IN 13718 1338 14 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1338 15 routes route NNS 13718 1338 16 to to IN 13718 1338 17 South South NNP 13718 1338 18 America America NNP 13718 1338 19 south south RB 13718 1338 20 of of IN 13718 1338 21 the the DT 13718 1338 22 equator equator NN 13718 1338 23 outward outward IN 13718 1338 24 voyage voyage NN 13718 1338 25 ; ; , 13718 1338 26 provided provide VBN 13718 1338 27 for for IN 13718 1338 28 one one CD 13718 1338 29 port port NN 13718 1338 30 of of IN 13718 1338 31 call call NN 13718 1338 32 instead instead RB 13718 1338 33 of of IN 13718 1338 34 two two CD 13718 1338 35 on on IN 13718 1338 36 the the DT 13718 1338 37 Southern Southern NNP 13718 1338 38 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1338 39 coast coast NN 13718 1338 40 ; ; , 13718 1338 41 guarded guard VBN 13718 1338 42 against against IN 13718 1338 43 " " `` 13718 1338 44 discrimination discrimination NN 13718 1338 45 detrimental detrimental JJ 13718 1338 46 to to IN 13718 1338 47 the the DT 13718 1338 48 public public JJ 13718 1338 49 interest interest NN 13718 1338 50 , , , 13718 1338 51 " " '' 13718 1338 52 in in IN 13718 1338 53 other other JJ 13718 1338 54 words word NNS 13718 1338 55 " " `` 13718 1338 56 combines combine NNS 13718 1338 57 , , , 13718 1338 58 " " '' 13718 1338 59 by by IN 13718 1338 60 a a DT 13718 1338 61 provision provision NN 13718 1338 62 that that IN 13718 1338 63 no no DT 13718 1338 64 contract contract NN 13718 1338 65 be be VB 13718 1338 66 awarded award VBN 13718 1338 67 to to IN 13718 1338 68 any any DT 13718 1338 69 bidder bidder NN 13718 1338 70 engaged engage VBN 13718 1338 71 in in IN 13718 1338 72 any any DT 13718 1338 73 competitive competitive JJ 13718 1338 74 transportation transportation NN 13718 1338 75 business business NN 13718 1338 76 by by IN 13718 1338 77 rail rail NN 13718 1338 78 , , , 13718 1338 79 or or CC 13718 1338 80 in in IN 13718 1338 81 the the DT 13718 1338 82 business business NN 13718 1338 83 of of IN 13718 1338 84 exporting export VBG 13718 1338 85 or or CC 13718 1338 86 importing import VBG 13718 1338 87 on on IN 13718 1338 88 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1338 89 own own JJ 13718 1338 90 account account NN 13718 1338 91 , , , 13718 1338 92 or or CC 13718 1338 93 bidding bid VBG 13718 1338 94 for for IN 13718 1338 95 or or CC 13718 1338 96 in in IN 13718 1338 97 the the DT 13718 1338 98 interest interest NN 13718 1338 99 of of IN 13718 1338 100 any any DT 13718 1338 101 person person NN 13718 1338 102 or or CC 13718 1338 103 corporation corporation NN 13718 1338 104 engaged engage VBN 13718 1338 105 in in IN 13718 1338 106 such such JJ 13718 1338 107 business business NN 13718 1338 108 , , , 13718 1338 109 or or CC 13718 1338 110 having have VBG 13718 1338 111 control control NN 13718 1338 112 thereof thereof RB 13718 1338 113 through through IN 13718 1338 114 stock stock NN 13718 1338 115 ownership ownership NN 13718 1338 116 or or CC 13718 1338 117 otherwise otherwise RB 13718 1338 118 ; ; , 13718 1338 119 and and CC 13718 1338 120 fixed fix VBD 13718 1338 121 the the DT 13718 1338 122 limit limit NN 13718 1338 123 of of IN 13718 1338 124 the the DT 13718 1338 125 total total JJ 13718 1338 126 expenditure expenditure NN 13718 1338 127 for for IN 13718 1338 128 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1338 129 mail mail NN 13718 1338 130 service service NN 13718 1338 131 in in IN 13718 1338 132 any any DT 13718 1338 133 one one CD 13718 1338 134 year year NN 13718 1338 135 at at IN 13718 1338 136 four four CD 13718 1338 137 million million CD 13718 1338 138 dollars dollar NNS 13718 1338 139 . . . 13718 1339 1 This this DT 13718 1339 2 substitute substitute NN 13718 1339 3 was be VBD 13718 1339 4 finally finally RB 13718 1339 5 passed pass VBN 13718 1339 6 on on IN 13718 1339 7 February February NNP 13718 1339 8 12 12 CD 13718 1339 9 , , , 13718 1339 10 1911 1911 CD 13718 1339 11 , , , 13718 1339 12 by by IN 13718 1339 13 a a DT 13718 1339 14 vote vote NN 13718 1339 15 of of IN 13718 1339 16 39 39 CD 13718 1339 17 to to IN 13718 1339 18 39 39 CD 13718 1339 19 , , , 13718 1339 20 the the DT 13718 1339 21 chairman chairman NN 13718 1339 22 casting cast VBG 13718 1339 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1339 24 vote vote NN 13718 1339 25 in in IN 13718 1339 26 the the DT 13718 1339 27 affirmative affirmative NN 13718 1339 28 . . . 13718 1340 1 In in IN 13718 1340 2 the the DT 13718 1340 3 House House NNP 13718 1340 4 the the DT 13718 1340 5 measure measure NN 13718 1340 6 went go VBD 13718 1340 7 to to IN 13718 1340 8 the the DT 13718 1340 9 committee committee NN 13718 1340 10 on on IN 13718 1340 11 post post NNP 13718 1340 12 office office NN 13718 1340 13 and and CC 13718 1340 14 post post NN 13718 1340 15 roads road NNS 13718 1340 16 ; ; : 13718 1340 17 and and CC 13718 1340 18 there there RB 13718 1340 19 rested rest VBD 13718 1340 20 . . . 13718 1341 1 Various various JJ 13718 1341 2 other other JJ 13718 1341 3 subsidy subsidy NN 13718 1341 4 bills bill NNS 13718 1341 5 and and CC 13718 1341 6 measures measure NNS 13718 1341 7 for for IN 13718 1341 8 the the DT 13718 1341 9 revival revival NN 13718 1341 10 of of IN 13718 1341 11 the the DT 13718 1341 12 ocean ocean NNP 13718 1341 13 merchant merchant NN 13718 1341 14 marine marine NN 13718 1341 15 without without IN 13718 1341 16 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1341 17 , , , 13718 1341 18 were be VBD 13718 1341 19 put put VBN 13718 1341 20 into into IN 13718 1341 21 this this DT 13718 1341 22 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1341 23 , , , 13718 1341 24 as as IN 13718 1341 25 in in IN 13718 1341 26 previous previous JJ 13718 1341 27 ones one NNS 13718 1341 28 , , , 13718 1341 29 but but CC 13718 1341 30 few few JJ 13718 1341 31 escaped escape VBD 13718 1341 32 from from IN 13718 1341 33 the the DT 13718 1341 34 committees committee NNS 13718 1341 35 ; ; : 13718 1341 36 and and CC 13718 1341 37 these these DT 13718 1341 38 few few JJ 13718 1341 39 fell fall VBD 13718 1341 40 short short RB 13718 1341 41 of of IN 13718 1341 42 passage passage NN 13718 1341 43 . . . 13718 1342 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 13718 1342 2 : : : 13718 1342 3 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1342 4 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1342 5 FS FS NNP 13718 1342 6 : : : 13718 1342 7 Wells Wells NNP 13718 1342 8 , , , 13718 1342 9 chaps chap NNS 13718 1342 10 . . . 13718 1343 1 4 4 CD 13718 1343 2 and and CC 13718 1343 3 5 5 CD 13718 1343 4 , , , 13718 1343 5 pp pp NNP 13718 1343 6 . . . 13718 1344 1 58 58 CD 13718 1344 2 - - SYM 13718 1344 3 94 94 CD 13718 1344 4 . . . 13718 1345 1 Also also RB 13718 1345 2 Rept Rept NNP 13718 1345 3 . . . 13718 1346 1 of of IN 13718 1346 2 commissioner commissioner NNP 13718 1346 3 of of IN 13718 1346 4 navigation navigation NN 13718 1346 5 for for IN 13718 1346 6 1909 1909 CD 13718 1346 7 . . . 13718 1346 8 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1347 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1347 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1347 3 FT FT NNP 13718 1347 4 : : : 13718 1347 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1348 1 Statutes statute NNS 13718 1348 2 at at IN 13718 1348 3 Large large JJ 13718 1348 4 . . . 13718 1349 1 Also also RB 13718 1349 2 Rept Rept NNP 13718 1349 3 . . . 13718 1350 1 of of IN 13718 1350 2 commission commission NNP 13718 1350 3 of of IN 13718 1350 4 navigation navigation NNP 13718 1350 5 , , , 13718 1350 6 1909 1909 CD 13718 1350 7 . . . 13718 1350 8 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1351 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1351 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1351 3 FU FU NNP 13718 1351 4 : : : 13718 1351 5 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 1351 6 , , , 13718 1351 7 pp pp NNP 13718 1351 8 . . . 13718 1352 1 240 240 CD 13718 1352 2 - - HYPH 13718 1352 3 241 241 CD 13718 1352 4 . . . 13718 1352 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1353 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1353 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1353 3 FV FV NNP 13718 1353 4 : : : 13718 1353 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1354 1 Statutes statute NNS 13718 1354 2 at at IN 13718 1354 3 Large Large NNP 13718 1354 4 , , , 13718 1354 5 vol vol NNP 13718 1354 6 . . . 13718 1355 1 V V NNP 13718 1355 2 , , , 13718 1355 3 p. p. NN 13718 1356 1 748 748 CD 13718 1356 2 . . . 13718 1356 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1357 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1357 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1357 3 FW FW NNP 13718 1357 4 : : : 13718 1357 5 This this DT 13718 1357 6 contract contract NN 13718 1357 7 in in IN 13718 1357 8 Executive Executive NNP 13718 1357 9 Document Document NNP 13718 1357 10 , , , 13718 1357 11 30th 30th NNP 13718 1357 12 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1357 13 . . NNP 13718 1357 14 , , , 13718 1357 15 1st 1st JJ 13718 1357 16 sess sess NN 13718 1357 17 , , , 13718 1357 18 no no UH 13718 1357 19 . . . 13718 1358 1 50 50 CD 13718 1358 2 . . . 13718 1358 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1359 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1359 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1359 3 FX FX NNP 13718 1359 4 : : : 13718 1359 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1360 1 Statutes statute NNS 13718 1360 2 at at IN 13718 1360 3 Large Large NNP 13718 1360 4 , , , 13718 1360 5 vol vol NNP 13718 1360 6 . . . 13718 1361 1 IX ix NN 13718 1361 2 , , , 13718 1361 3 p. p. NN 13718 1362 1 152 152 CD 13718 1362 2 . . . 13718 1362 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1363 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1363 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1363 3 FY FY NNP 13718 1363 4 : : : 13718 1363 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 1363 6 . . . 13718 1363 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1364 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1364 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1364 3 FZ FZ NNP 13718 1364 4 : : : 13718 1364 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1365 1 Statutes statute NNS 13718 1365 2 at at IN 13718 1365 3 Large Large NNP 13718 1365 4 , , , 13718 1365 5 vol vol NNP 13718 1365 6 . . . 13718 1366 1 IX ix NN 13718 1366 2 , , , 13718 1366 3 p. p. NN 13718 1367 1 187 187 CD 13718 1367 2 . . . 13718 1367 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1368 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1368 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1368 3 GA GA NNP 13718 1368 4 : : : 13718 1368 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 1368 6 . . . 13718 1368 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1369 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1369 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1369 3 GB GB NNP 13718 1369 4 : : : 13718 1369 5 For for IN 13718 1369 6 the the DT 13718 1369 7 Sloo Sloo NNP 13718 1369 8 contract contract NN 13718 1369 9 see see VB 13718 1369 10 Exec Exec NNP 13718 1369 11 . . . 13718 1370 1 Does do VBZ 13718 1370 2 . . . 13718 1370 3 , , , 13718 1370 4 32nd 32nd JJ 13718 1370 5 Congr Congr NNP 13718 1370 6 . . NNP 13718 1370 7 , , , 13718 1370 8 1st 1st JJ 13718 1370 9 sess sess NN 13718 1370 10 . . . 13718 1370 11 , , , 13718 1370 12 no no UH 13718 1370 13 . . . 13718 1371 1 91 91 CD 13718 1371 2 . . . 13718 1371 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1372 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1372 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1372 3 GC GC NNP 13718 1372 4 : : : 13718 1372 5 For for IN 13718 1372 6 this this DT 13718 1372 7 contract contract NN 13718 1372 8 see see VB 13718 1372 9 Exec Exec NNP 13718 1372 10 . . . 13718 1373 1 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1373 2 . . NNP 13718 1373 3 , , , 13718 1373 4 32nd 32nd NN 13718 1373 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1373 6 . . NNP 13718 1373 7 , , , 13718 1373 8 1st 1st JJ 13718 1373 9 sess sess NN 13718 1373 10 . . . 13718 1373 11 , , , 13718 1373 12 no no UH 13718 1373 13 . . . 13718 1374 1 91 91 CD 13718 1374 2 . . . 13718 1374 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1375 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1375 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1375 3 GD GD NNP 13718 1375 4 : : : 13718 1375 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 1375 6 . . . 13718 1376 1 This this DT 13718 1376 2 contract contract NN 13718 1376 3 in in IN 13718 1376 4 Exec Exec NNP 13718 1376 5 . . . 13718 1377 1 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1377 2 . . NNP 13718 1377 3 , , , 13718 1377 4 32nd 32nd NN 13718 1377 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1377 6 . . NNP 13718 1377 7 , , , 13718 1377 8 1st 1st JJ 13718 1377 9 sess sess NN 13718 1377 10 . . . 13718 1377 11 , , , 13718 1377 12 no no UH 13718 1377 13 . . . 13718 1378 1 91 91 CD 13718 1378 2 , , , 13718 1378 3 pp pp ADD 13718 1378 4 . . . 13718 1379 1 71 71 CD 13718 1379 2 - - SYM 13718 1379 3 74 74 CD 13718 1379 4 . . . 13718 1379 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1380 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1380 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1380 3 GE GE NNP 13718 1380 4 : : : 13718 1380 5 Navy Navy NNP 13718 1380 6 appropriation appropriation NN 13718 1380 7 bills bill NNS 13718 1380 8 , , , 13718 1380 9 Aug. August NNP 13718 1380 10 3 3 CD 13718 1380 11 , , , 13718 1380 12 1848 1848 CD 13718 1380 13 , , , 13718 1380 14 March March NNP 13718 1380 15 3 3 CD 13718 1380 16 , , , 13718 1380 17 1849 1849 CD 13718 1380 18 . . . 13718 1380 19 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1381 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1381 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1381 3 GF GF NNP 13718 1381 4 : : : 13718 1381 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1382 1 Statutes statute NNS 13718 1382 2 at at IN 13718 1382 3 Large Large NNP 13718 1382 4 , , , 13718 1382 5 vol vol NNP 13718 1382 6 . . . 13718 1383 1 IX ix NN 13718 1383 2 , , , 13718 1383 3 p. p. NN 13718 1384 1 188 188 CD 13718 1384 2 . . . 13718 1384 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1385 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1385 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1385 3 GG GG NNP 13718 1385 4 : : : 13718 1385 5 Exec exec JJ 13718 1385 6 . . . 13718 1386 1 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1386 2 . . NNP 13718 1386 3 , , , 13718 1386 4 30th 30th NNP 13718 1386 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1386 6 . . NNP 13718 1386 7 , , , 13718 1386 8 1st 1st JJ 13718 1386 9 sess sess NN 13718 1386 10 . . . 13718 1386 11 , , , 13718 1386 12 no no UH 13718 1386 13 . . . 13718 1387 1 51 51 CD 13718 1387 2 . . . 13718 1387 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1388 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1388 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1388 3 GH GH NNP 13718 1388 4 : : : 13718 1388 5 Exec exec JJ 13718 1388 6 . . . 13718 1389 1 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1389 2 . . NNP 13718 1389 3 , , , 13718 1389 4 30th 30th NNP 13718 1389 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1389 6 . . NNP 13718 1389 7 , , , 13718 1389 8 1st 1st JJ 13718 1389 9 sess sess NN 13718 1389 10 . . . 13718 1389 11 , , , 13718 1389 12 no no UH 13718 1389 13 . . . 13718 1390 1 51 51 CD 13718 1390 2 . . . 13718 1390 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1391 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1391 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1391 3 GI GI NNP 13718 1391 4 : : : 13718 1391 5 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 1391 6 , , , 13718 1391 7 p. p. NN 13718 1392 1 243 243 CD 13718 1392 2 . . . 13718 1392 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1393 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1393 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1393 3 GJ GJ NNP 13718 1393 4 : : : 13718 1393 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 1393 6 . . . 13718 1393 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1394 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1394 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1394 3 GK GK NNP 13718 1394 4 : : : 13718 1394 5 Report report NN 13718 1394 6 in in IN 13718 1394 7 the the DT 13718 1394 8 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1394 9 Sept. September NNP 13718 1394 10 18 18 CD 13718 1394 11 , , , 13718 1394 12 1850 1850 CD 13718 1394 13 , , , 13718 1394 14 in in IN 13718 1394 15 Exec Exec NNP 13718 1394 16 . . . 13718 1395 1 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1395 2 . . NNP 13718 1395 3 , , , 13718 1395 4 32nd 32nd NN 13718 1395 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1395 6 . . NNP 13718 1395 7 , , , 13718 1395 8 1st 1st JJ 13718 1395 9 sess sess NN 13718 1395 10 . . . 13718 1395 11 , , , 13718 1395 12 no no UH 13718 1395 13 . . . 13718 1396 1 91 91 CD 13718 1396 2 , , , 13718 1396 3 pp pp ADD 13718 1396 4 . . . 13718 1397 1 14 14 CD 13718 1397 2 - - SYM 13718 1397 3 15 15 CD 13718 1397 4 . . . 13718 1397 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1398 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1398 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1398 3 GL GL NNP 13718 1398 4 : : : 13718 1398 5 Meeker Meeker NNP 13718 1398 6 . . . 13718 1398 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1399 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1399 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1399 3 GM GM NNP 13718 1399 4 : : : 13718 1399 5 For for IN 13718 1399 6 contract contract NN 13718 1399 7 see see VB 13718 1399 8 Exec Exec NNP 13718 1399 9 . . . 13718 1400 1 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1400 2 . . NNP 13718 1400 3 , , , 13718 1400 4 32nd 32nd NN 13718 1400 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1400 6 . . NNP 13718 1400 7 , , , 13718 1400 8 1st 1st JJ 13718 1400 9 sess sess NN 13718 1400 10 . . . 13718 1400 11 , , , 13718 1400 12 no no UH 13718 1400 13 . . . 13718 1401 1 91 91 CD 13718 1401 2 , , , 13718 1401 3 pp pp ADD 13718 1401 4 . . . 13718 1402 1 154 154 CD 13718 1402 2 - - SYM 13718 1402 3 157 157 CD 13718 1402 4 . . . 13718 1402 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1403 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1403 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 1403 3 GN gn NN 13718 1403 4 : : : 13718 1403 5 Exec exec JJ 13718 1403 6 . . . 13718 1404 1 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1404 2 . . NNP 13718 1404 3 , , , 13718 1404 4 32nd 32nd NN 13718 1404 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1404 6 . . NNP 13718 1404 7 , , , 13718 1404 8 1st 1st JJ 13718 1404 9 sess sess NN 13718 1404 10 . . . 13718 1404 11 , , , 13718 1404 12 no no UH 13718 1404 13 . . . 13718 1405 1 91 91 CD 13718 1405 2 , , , 13718 1405 3 pp pp ADD 13718 1405 4 . . . 13718 1406 1 5 5 CD 13718 1406 2 - - SYM 13718 1406 3 7 7 CD 13718 1406 4 . . . 13718 1406 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1407 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1407 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1407 3 GO GO NNP 13718 1407 4 : : : 13718 1407 5 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 1407 6 , , , 13718 1407 7 p. p. NN 13718 1407 8 247 247 CD 13718 1407 9 . . . 13718 1408 1 The the DT 13718 1408 2 measurement measurement NN 13718 1408 3 of of IN 13718 1408 4 these these DT 13718 1408 5 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1408 6 is be VBZ 13718 1408 7 differently differently RB 13718 1408 8 given give VBN 13718 1408 9 by by IN 13718 1408 10 Spears spear NNS 13718 1408 11 : : : 13718 1408 12 p. p. NN 13718 1408 13 26 26 CD 13718 1408 14 . . . 13718 1409 1 " " `` 13718 1409 2 When when WRB 13718 1409 3 done do VBN 13718 1409 4 , , , 13718 1409 5 the the DT 13718 1409 6 ships ship NNS 13718 1409 7 were be VBD 13718 1409 8 found find VBN 13718 1409 9 to to TO 13718 1409 10 have have VB 13718 1409 11 fine fine JJ 13718 1409 12 models model NNS 13718 1409 13 -- -- : 13718 1409 14 they -PRON- PRP 13718 1409 15 rode ride VBD 13718 1409 16 the the DT 13718 1409 17 waves wave NNS 13718 1409 18 in in IN 13718 1409 19 a a DT 13718 1409 20 way way NN 13718 1409 21 that that WDT 13718 1409 22 excited excite VBD 13718 1409 23 the the DT 13718 1409 24 admiration admiration NN 13718 1409 25 of of IN 13718 1409 26 all all DT 13718 1409 27 sailors sailor NNS 13718 1409 28 . . . 13718 1410 1 But but CC 13718 1410 2 the the DT 13718 1410 3 keelsons keelson NNS 13718 1410 4 under under IN 13718 1410 5 the the DT 13718 1410 6 engines engine NNS 13718 1410 7 were be VBD 13718 1410 8 only only RB 13718 1410 9 40 40 CD 13718 1410 10 inches inch NNS 13718 1410 11 deep deep JJ 13718 1410 12 , , , 13718 1410 13 while while IN 13718 1410 14 the the DT 13718 1410 15 keels keel NNS 13718 1410 16 were be VBD 13718 1410 17 277 277 CD 13718 1410 18 ft ft NN 13718 1410 19 . . NN 13718 1410 20 long long RB 13718 1410 21 , , , 13718 1410 22 and and CC 13718 1410 23 there there EX 13718 1410 24 was be VBD 13718 1410 25 ' ' `` 13718 1410 26 give give VB 13718 1410 27 ' ' '' 13718 1410 28 enough enough NN 13718 1410 29 to to TO 13718 1410 30 rack rack VB 13718 1410 31 the the DT 13718 1410 32 engines engine NNS 13718 1410 33 to to IN 13718 1410 34 pieces piece NNS 13718 1410 35 . . . 13718 1410 36 " " '' 13718 1411 1 Spears spear NNS 13718 1411 2 , , , 13718 1411 3 p. p. NN 13718 1412 1 267 267 CD 13718 1412 2 . . . 13718 1412 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1413 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1413 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1413 3 GP GP NNP 13718 1413 4 : : : 13718 1413 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 1413 6 . . . 13718 1413 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1414 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1414 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1414 3 GQ GQ NNP 13718 1414 4 : : : 13718 1414 5 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1415 1 Statutes statute NNS 13718 1415 2 at at IN 13718 1415 3 Large Large NNP 13718 1415 4 , , , 13718 1415 5 vol vol NNP 13718 1415 6 . . . 13718 1416 1 XI XI NNP 13718 1416 2 , , , 13718 1416 3 p. p. NN 13718 1416 4 101 101 CD 13718 1416 5 ; ; : 13718 1416 6 chap chap NNP 13718 1416 7 . . . 13718 1417 1 CLXI CLXI NNP 13718 1417 2 , , , 13718 1417 3 Aug. August NNP 13718 1417 4 18 18 CD 13718 1417 5 , , , 13718 1417 6 1856 1856 CD 13718 1417 7 . . . 13718 1417 8 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1418 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1418 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1418 3 GR GR NNP 13718 1418 4 : : : 13718 1418 5 Same same JJ 13718 1418 6 appropriation appropriation NN 13718 1418 7 act act NN 13718 1418 8 for for IN 13718 1418 9 ocean ocean NNP 13718 1418 10 steamship steamship NN 13718 1418 11 service service NN 13718 1418 12 , , , 13718 1418 13 June June NNP 13718 1418 14 14 14 CD 13718 1418 15 , , , 13718 1418 16 1858 1858 CD 13718 1418 17 . . . 13718 1418 18 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1419 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1419 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1419 3 GS GS NNP 13718 1419 4 : : : 13718 1419 5 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 1419 6 , , , 13718 1419 7 p. p. NN 13718 1420 1 279 279 CD 13718 1420 2 . . . 13718 1420 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1421 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1421 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1421 3 GT GT NNP 13718 1421 4 : : : 13718 1421 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 1421 6 gives give VBZ 13718 1421 7 the the DT 13718 1421 8 details detail NNS 13718 1421 9 as as IN 13718 1421 10 follows follow VBZ 13718 1421 11 : : : 13718 1421 12 Bremen bremen JJ 13718 1421 13 line line NN 13718 1421 14 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1421 15 1847 1847 CD 13718 1421 16 - - SYM 13718 1421 17 57 57 CD 13718 1421 18 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1421 19 $ $ $ 13718 1421 20 2,000,000 2,000,000 CD 13718 1421 21 ; ; : 13718 1421 22 Havre Havre NNP 13718 1421 23 line line NN 13718 1421 24 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1421 25 1852 1852 CD 13718 1421 26 - - SYM 13718 1421 27 57 57 CD 13718 1421 28 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1421 29 $ $ $ 13718 1421 30 750,000 750,000 CD 13718 1421 31 ; ; : 13718 1421 32 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1421 33 line line NN 13718 1421 34 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1421 35 1850 1850 CD 13718 1421 36 - - SYM 13718 1421 37 58 58 CD 13718 1421 38 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1421 39 $ $ $ 13718 1421 40 4,500,000 4,500,000 CD 13718 1421 41 ; ; : 13718 1421 42 New New NNP 13718 1421 43 York York NNP 13718 1421 44 to to IN 13718 1421 45 Aspinwall Aspinwall NNP 13718 1421 46 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1421 47 1848 1848 CD 13718 1421 48 - - SYM 13718 1421 49 58 58 CD 13718 1421 50 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1421 51 $ $ $ 13718 1421 52 2,900,000 2,900,000 CD 13718 1421 53 ; ; : 13718 1421 54 Astoria Astoria NNP 13718 1421 55 and and CC 13718 1421 56 San San NNP 13718 1421 57 Francisco Francisco NNP 13718 1421 58 to to IN 13718 1421 59 Panama Panama NNP 13718 1421 60 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1421 61 1848 1848 CD 13718 1421 62 - - SYM 13718 1421 63 58 58 CD 13718 1421 64 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1421 65 $ $ $ 13718 1421 66 3,750,000 3,750,000 CD 13718 1421 67 ; ; : 13718 1421 68 Charleston Charleston NNP 13718 1421 69 to to IN 13718 1421 70 Havana Havana NNP 13718 1421 71 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1421 72 1848 1848 CD 13718 1421 73 - - SYM 13718 1421 74 58 58 CD 13718 1421 75 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1421 76 $ $ $ 13718 1421 77 500,000 500,000 CD 13718 1421 78 . . . 13718 1421 79 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1422 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1422 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1422 3 GU GU NNP 13718 1422 4 : : : 13718 1422 5 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 1422 6 , , , 13718 1422 7 p. p. NN 13718 1423 1 253 253 CD 13718 1423 2 . . . 13718 1423 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1424 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1424 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1424 3 GV GV NNP 13718 1424 4 : : : 13718 1424 5 Bates Bates NNP 13718 1424 6 , , , 13718 1424 7 p. p. NN 13718 1425 1 133 133 LS 13718 1425 2 . . . 13718 1425 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1426 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1426 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1426 3 GW GW NNP 13718 1426 4 : : : 13718 1426 5 Same same JJ 13718 1426 6 , , , 13718 1426 7 p. p. NN 13718 1427 1 143 143 CD 13718 1427 2 . . . 13718 1427 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1428 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1428 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 1428 3 GX GX NNP 13718 1428 4 : : : 13718 1428 5 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 1428 6 , , , 13718 1428 7 p. p. NN 13718 1429 1 254 254 CD 13718 1429 2 . . . 13718 1429 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1430 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1430 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1430 3 GY GY NNP 13718 1430 4 : : : 13718 1430 5 George George NNP 13718 1430 6 Frisbie Frisbie NNP 13718 1430 7 Hoar Hoar NNP 13718 1430 8 . . . 13718 1430 9 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1431 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1431 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1431 3 GZ GZ NNP 13718 1431 4 : : : 13718 1431 5 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 1431 6 , , , 13718 1431 7 p. p. NN 13718 1432 1 258 258 CD 13718 1432 2 . . . 13718 1432 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1433 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1433 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1433 3 HA HA NNP 13718 1433 4 : : : 13718 1433 5 Bates Bates NNP 13718 1433 6 , , , 13718 1433 7 p. p. NN 13718 1434 1 142 142 CD 13718 1434 2 . . . 13718 1434 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1435 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1435 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1435 3 HB HB NNP 13718 1435 4 : : : 13718 1435 5 United United NNP 13718 1435 6 States States NNP 13718 1435 7 Statutes Statutes NNPS 13718 1435 8 at at IN 13718 1435 9 Large Large NNP 13718 1435 10 , , , 13718 1435 11 vol vol NNP 13718 1435 12 . . . 13718 1436 1 XIII XIII NNP 13718 1436 2 , , , 13718 1436 3 p. p. NN 13718 1437 1 93 93 CD 13718 1437 2 . . . 13718 1437 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1438 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1438 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1438 3 HC HC NNP 13718 1438 4 : : : 13718 1438 5 Session session NN 13718 1438 6 of of IN 13718 1438 7 1866 1866 CD 13718 1438 8 - - SYM 13718 1438 9 67 67 CD 13718 1438 10 . . . 13718 1438 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1439 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1439 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1439 3 HD HD NNP 13718 1439 4 : : : 13718 1439 5 Report report NN 13718 1439 6 of of IN 13718 1439 7 the the DT 13718 1439 8 select select JJ 13718 1439 9 committee committee NN 13718 1439 10 on on IN 13718 1439 11 the the DT 13718 1439 12 merchant merchant NN 13718 1439 13 marine marine NN 13718 1439 14 , , , 13718 1439 15 in in IN 13718 1439 16 Repts Repts NNP 13718 1439 17 . . . 13718 1440 1 of of IN 13718 1440 2 Committee Committee NNP 13718 1440 3 , , , 13718 1440 4 1870 1870 CD 13718 1440 5 , , , 13718 1440 6 41st 41st NN 13718 1440 7 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1440 8 . . . 13718 1440 9 , , , 13718 1440 10 2d 2d NNP 13718 1440 11 Bess Bess NNP 13718 1440 12 . . NNP 13718 1440 13 , , , 13718 1440 14 House House NNP 13718 1440 15 Kept Kept NNP 13718 1440 16 . . . 13718 1440 17 , , , 13718 1440 18 no no UH 13718 1440 19 . . . 13718 1441 1 28 28 CD 13718 1441 2 . . . 13718 1441 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1442 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1442 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1442 3 HE HE NNP 13718 1442 4 : : : 13718 1442 5 House House NNP 13718 1442 6 Rept Rept NNP 13718 1442 7 . . NNP 13718 1442 8 , , , 13718 1442 9 no no UH 13718 1442 10 . . . 13718 1443 1 2378 2378 CD 13718 1443 2 , , , 13718 1443 3 51st 51st NNP 13718 1443 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1443 5 . . . 13718 1443 6 , , , 13718 1443 7 2nd 2nd JJ 13718 1443 8 sess sess NN 13718 1443 9 . . . 13718 1443 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1444 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1444 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1444 3 HF HF NNP 13718 1444 4 : : : 13718 1444 5 House House NNP 13718 1444 6 Report Report NNP 13718 1444 7 , , , 13718 1444 8 no no UH 13718 1444 9 . . . 13718 1445 1 28 28 CD 13718 1445 2 , , , 13718 1445 3 41st 41st NN 13718 1445 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1445 5 . . . 13718 1445 6 , , , 13718 1445 7 2d 2d CD 13718 1445 8 sess sess NN 13718 1445 9 . . . 13718 1445 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1446 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1446 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1446 3 HG HG NNP 13718 1446 4 : : : 13718 1446 5 House House NNP 13718 1446 6 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1446 7 . . . 13718 1446 8 , , , 13718 1446 9 no no UH 13718 1446 10 . . . 13718 1447 1 598 598 CD 13718 1447 2 , , , 13718 1447 3 also also RB 13718 1447 4 Miscellaneous miscellaneous JJ 13718 1447 5 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1447 6 . . . 13718 1448 1 ; ; : 13718 1448 2 nos nos NNP 13718 1448 3 . . . 13718 1449 1 74 74 CD 13718 1449 2 and and CC 13718 1449 3 255 255 CD 13718 1449 4 , , , 13718 1449 5 42d 42d CD 13718 1449 6 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1449 7 . . NNP 13718 1449 8 , , , 13718 1449 9 2nd 2nd JJ 13718 1449 10 sess sess NN 13718 1449 11 . . . 13718 1449 12 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1450 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1450 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 1450 3 HH hh NN 13718 1450 4 : : : 13718 1450 5 House House NNP 13718 1450 6 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1450 7 . . . 13718 1450 8 , , , 13718 1450 9 no no UH 13718 1450 10 . . . 13718 1451 1 268 268 CD 13718 1451 2 , , , 13718 1451 3 43rd 43rd NNP 13718 1451 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1451 5 . . NNP 13718 1451 6 , , , 13718 1451 7 1st 1st JJ 13718 1451 8 sess sess NN 13718 1451 9 . . . 13718 1451 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1452 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1452 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1452 3 HI HI NNP 13718 1452 4 : : : 13718 1452 5 Meeker meeker NN 13718 1452 6 . . . 13718 1452 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1453 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1453 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1453 3 HJ HJ NNP 13718 1453 4 : : : 13718 1453 5 House House NNP 13718 1453 6 Docs Docs NNP 13718 1453 7 . . NNP 13718 1453 8 , , , 13718 1453 9 Rept Rept NNP 13718 1453 10 . . NNP 13718 1453 11 , , , 13718 1453 12 no no UH 13718 1453 13 . . . 13718 1454 1 601 601 CD 13718 1454 2 , , , 13718 1454 3 51st 51st JJ 13718 1454 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1454 5 . . NNP 13718 1454 6 , , , 13718 1454 7 1st 1st JJ 13718 1454 8 sess sess NN 13718 1454 9 . . . 13718 1454 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1455 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1455 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1455 3 HK HK NNP 13718 1455 4 : : : 13718 1455 5 Text text NN 13718 1455 6 of of IN 13718 1455 7 this this DT 13718 1455 8 bill bill NN 13718 1455 9 in in IN 13718 1455 10 Bates Bates NNP 13718 1455 11 , , , 13718 1455 12 pp pp NNP 13718 1455 13 . . . 13718 1456 1 411 411 CD 13718 1456 2 - - SYM 13718 1456 3 416 416 CD 13718 1456 4 . . . 13718 1456 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1457 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1457 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1457 3 HL HL NNP 13718 1457 4 : : : 13718 1457 5 House House NNP 13718 1457 6 Rept Rept NNP 13718 1457 7 . . NNP 13718 1457 8 , , , 13718 1457 9 no no UH 13718 1457 10 . . . 13718 1458 1 3273 3273 CD 13718 1458 2 , , , 13718 1458 3 51st 51st NNP 13718 1458 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1458 5 . . . 13718 1458 6 , , , 13718 1458 7 2d 2d CD 13718 1458 8 sess sess NN 13718 1458 9 . . . 13718 1458 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1459 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1459 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1459 3 HM HM NNP 13718 1459 4 : : : 13718 1459 5 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 1459 6 , , , 13718 1459 7 p. p. NN 13718 1460 1 414 414 CD 13718 1460 2 . . . 13718 1460 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1461 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1461 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 1461 3 HN HN NNP 13718 1461 4 : : : 13718 1461 5 United United NNP 13718 1461 6 States States NNP 13718 1461 7 Statutes Statutes NNPS 13718 1461 8 at at IN 13718 1461 9 Large Large NNP 13718 1461 10 , , , 13718 1461 11 vol vol NNP 13718 1461 12 . . . 13718 1462 1 XXVI XXVI NNP 13718 1462 2 , , , 13718 1462 3 p. p. NN 13718 1463 1 830 830 CD 13718 1463 2 . . . 13718 1463 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1464 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1464 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1464 3 HO HO NNP 13718 1464 4 : : : 13718 1464 5 Originally originally RB 13718 1464 6 the the DT 13718 1464 7 International International NNP 13718 1464 8 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1464 9 Company Company NNP 13718 1464 10 established establish VBN 13718 1464 11 in in IN 13718 1464 12 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 13718 1464 13 in in IN 13718 1464 14 1871 1871 CD 13718 1464 15 , , , 13718 1464 16 and and CC 13718 1464 17 beginning begin VBG 13718 1464 18 service service NN 13718 1464 19 between between IN 13718 1464 20 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 13718 1464 21 and and CC 13718 1464 22 Liverpool Liverpool NNP 13718 1464 23 with with IN 13718 1464 24 four four CD 13718 1464 25 American American NNP 13718 1464 26 - - HYPH 13718 1464 27 built build VBN 13718 1464 28 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1464 29 . . . 13718 1464 30 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1465 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1465 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1465 3 HP HP NNP 13718 1465 4 : : : 13718 1465 5 United United NNP 13718 1465 6 States States NNP 13718 1465 7 Statutes Statutes NNPS 13718 1465 8 at at IN 13718 1465 9 Large Large NNP 13718 1465 10 , , , 13718 1465 11 vol vol NNP 13718 1465 12 . . . 13718 1466 1 XXVII XXVII NNP 13718 1466 2 , , , 13718 1466 3 p. p. NN 13718 1467 1 27 27 CD 13718 1467 2 . . . 13718 1467 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1468 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1468 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1468 3 HQ HQ NNP 13718 1468 4 : : : 13718 1468 5 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 1468 6 , , , 13718 1468 7 p. p. NN 13718 1469 1 421 421 CD 13718 1469 2 . . . 13718 1469 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1470 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1470 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1470 3 HR hr NN 13718 1470 4 : : : 13718 1470 5 Report report NN 13718 1470 6 of of IN 13718 1470 7 The the DT 13718 1470 8 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 1470 9 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1470 10 Commission Commission NNP 13718 1470 11 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1470 12 1904 1904 CD 13718 1470 13 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1470 14 , , , 13718 1470 15 vol vol NNP 13718 1470 16 . . . 13718 1471 1 I -PRON- PRP 13718 1471 2 , , , 13718 1471 3 p. p. NN 13718 1472 1 III iii CD 13718 1472 2 . . . 13718 1472 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1473 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1473 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1473 3 HS HS NNP 13718 1473 4 : : : 13718 1473 5 Report report NN 13718 1473 6 of of IN 13718 1473 7 The the DT 13718 1473 8 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 1473 9 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1473 10 Commission Commission NNP 13718 1473 11 , , , 13718 1473 12 together together RB 13718 1473 13 with with IN 13718 1473 14 the the DT 13718 1473 15 testimony testimony NN 13718 1473 16 taken take VBN 13718 1473 17 at at IN 13718 1473 18 the the DT 13718 1473 19 Hearings Hearings NNPS 13718 1473 20 , , , 13718 1473 21 3 3 CD 13718 1473 22 Vols Vols NNP 13718 1473 23 . . NNP 13718 1473 24 , , , 13718 1473 25 p. p. NN 13718 1473 26 1985 1985 CD 13718 1473 27 ; ; : 13718 1473 28 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1473 29 Report Report NNP 13718 1473 30 , , , 13718 1473 31 no no UH 13718 1473 32 . . . 13718 1474 1 2755 2755 CD 13718 1474 2 , , , 13718 1474 3 58th 58th NNP 13718 1474 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1474 5 . . NNP 13718 1474 6 , , , 13718 1474 7 3d 3d NNP 13718 1474 8 sess sess NN 13718 1474 9 . . . 13718 1474 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1475 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1475 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1475 3 HT HT NNP 13718 1475 4 : : : 13718 1475 5 Same same JJ 13718 1475 6 : : : 13718 1475 7 Report report NN 13718 1475 8 of of IN 13718 1475 9 the the DT 13718 1475 10 majority majority NN 13718 1475 11 , , , 13718 1475 12 vol vol NNP 13718 1475 13 . . . 13718 1476 1 I -PRON- PRP 13718 1476 2 , , , 13718 1476 3 pp pp NNP 13718 1476 4 . . . 13718 1477 1 XXIII XXIII NNP 13718 1477 2 , , , 13718 1477 3 XXX XXX NNP 13718 1477 4 , , , 13718 1477 5 XXXI XXXI NNP 13718 1477 6 . . . 13718 1477 7 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1478 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1478 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1478 3 HU HU NNP 13718 1478 4 : : : 13718 1478 5 This this DT 13718 1478 6 bill bill NN 13718 1478 7 in in IN 13718 1478 8 Report Report NNP 13718 1478 9 of of IN 13718 1478 10 the the DT 13718 1478 11 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 1478 12 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1478 13 Commission Commission NNP 13718 1478 14 , , , 13718 1478 15 vol vol NNP 13718 1478 16 . . . 13718 1479 1 I -PRON- PRP 13718 1479 2 , , , 13718 1479 3 pp pp NNP 13718 1479 4 . . . 13718 1480 1 XLVI XLVI NNP 13718 1480 2 , , , 13718 1480 3 LI LI NNP 13718 1480 4 . . . 13718 1480 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1481 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1481 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1481 3 HV HV NNP 13718 1481 4 : : : 13718 1481 5 Rept Rept NNP 13718 1481 6 . . . 13718 1482 1 of of IN 13718 1482 2 The the DT 13718 1482 3 Merch Merch NNP 13718 1482 4 . . . 13718 1483 1 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1483 2 Com Com NNP 13718 1483 3 . . NNP 13718 1483 4 , , , 13718 1483 5 Views view NNS 13718 1483 6 of of IN 13718 1483 7 the the DT 13718 1483 8 Minority Minority NNP 13718 1483 9 , , , 13718 1483 10 Vol Vol NNP 13718 1483 11 . . . 13718 1484 1 I -PRON- PRP 13718 1484 2 , , , 13718 1484 3 p. p. NN 13718 1485 1 LVI LVI NNP 13718 1485 2 . . . 13718 1485 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1486 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1486 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1486 3 HW HW NNP 13718 1486 4 : : : 13718 1486 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1486 6 bill bill NN 13718 1486 7 , , , 13718 1486 8 6291 6291 CD 13718 1486 9 , , , 13718 1486 10 58th 58th NNP 13718 1486 11 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1486 12 . . NNP 13718 1486 13 , , , 13718 1486 14 3d 3d NNP 13718 1486 15 sess sess NN 13718 1486 16 . . . 13718 1486 17 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1487 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1487 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1487 3 HX HX NNP 13718 1487 4 : : : 13718 1487 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1487 6 Report Report NNP 13718 1487 7 no no UH 13718 1487 8 . . . 13718 1488 1 2949 2949 CD 13718 1488 2 , , , 13718 1488 3 58th 58th NNP 13718 1488 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1488 5 . . NNP 13718 1488 6 , , , 13718 1488 7 3d 3d NNP 13718 1488 8 sess sess NN 13718 1488 9 . . . 13718 1488 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1489 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1489 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1489 3 HY HY NNP 13718 1489 4 : : : 13718 1489 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1489 6 Report Report NNP 13718 1489 7 no no UH 13718 1489 8 . . . 13718 1490 1 1 1 LS 13718 1490 2 , , , 13718 1490 3 59th 59th JJ 13718 1490 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1490 5 . . NNP 13718 1490 6 , , , 13718 1490 7 1st 1st JJ 13718 1490 8 sess sess NN 13718 1490 9 . . . 13718 1490 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1491 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1491 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1491 3 HZ HZ NNP 13718 1491 4 : : : 13718 1491 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1491 6 Report Report NNP 13718 1491 7 no no UH 13718 1491 8 . . . 13718 1492 1 I -PRON- PRP 13718 1492 2 , , , 13718 1492 3 59th 59th JJ 13718 1492 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1492 5 . . NNP 13718 1492 6 , , , 13718 1492 7 1st 1st JJ 13718 1492 8 sess sess NN 13718 1492 9 . . . 13718 1493 1 This this DT 13718 1493 2 bill bill NN 13718 1493 3 is be VBZ 13718 1493 4 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1493 5 no no UH 13718 1493 6 . . . 13718 1494 1 529 529 CD 13718 1494 2 . . . 13718 1494 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1495 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1495 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1495 3 IA IA NNP 13718 1495 4 : : : 13718 1495 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1495 6 Report Report NNP 13718 1495 7 no no UH 13718 1495 8 . . . 13718 1496 1 10 10 CD 13718 1496 2 , , , 13718 1496 3 59th 59th JJ 13718 1496 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1496 5 . . NNP 13718 1496 6 , , , 13718 1496 7 1st 1st JJ 13718 1496 8 sess sess NN 13718 1496 9 . . . 13718 1496 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1497 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1497 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 1497 3 IB IB NNP 13718 1497 4 : : : 13718 1497 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1497 6 . . . 13718 1498 1 Record Record NNP 13718 1498 2 , , , 13718 1498 3 vol vol NNP 13718 1498 4 . . . 13718 1499 1 40 40 CD 13718 1499 2 , , , 13718 1499 3 part part NN 13718 1499 4 I -PRON- PRP 13718 1499 5 , , , 13718 1499 6 59th 59th JJ 13718 1499 7 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1499 8 . . NNP 13718 1499 9 , , , 13718 1499 10 2d 2d CD 13718 1499 11 sess sess NN 13718 1499 12 . . . 13718 1499 13 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1500 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1500 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1500 3 IC IC NNP 13718 1500 4 : : : 13718 1500 5 House House NNP 13718 1500 6 Report Report NNP 13718 1500 7 no no UH 13718 1500 8 . . . 13718 1501 1 6442 6442 CD 13718 1501 2 , , , 13718 1501 3 59th 59th JJ 13718 1501 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1501 5 . . NNP 13718 1501 6 , , , 13718 1501 7 2d 2d CD 13718 1501 8 sess sess NN 13718 1501 9 . . . 13718 1501 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1502 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1502 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1502 3 ID ID NNP 13718 1502 4 : : : 13718 1502 5 House House NNP 13718 1502 6 Doc Doc NNP 13718 1502 7 . . . 13718 1503 1 no no UH 13718 1503 2 . . . 13718 1504 1 4638 4638 CD 13718 1504 2 , , , 13718 1504 3 59th 59th JJ 13718 1504 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1504 5 . . NNP 13718 1504 6 , , , 13718 1504 7 2d 2d CD 13718 1504 8 sess sess NN 13718 1504 9 . . . 13718 1504 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1505 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1505 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1505 3 IE IE NNP 13718 1505 4 : : : 13718 1505 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1505 6 . . . 13718 1506 1 Record Record NNP 13718 1506 2 , , , 13718 1506 3 vol vol NNP 13718 1506 4 . . . 13718 1507 1 41 41 CD 13718 1507 2 , , , 13718 1507 3 part part NN 13718 1507 4 5 5 CD 13718 1507 5 , , , 13718 1507 6 59th 59th JJ 13718 1507 7 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1507 8 . . NNP 13718 1507 9 , , , 13718 1507 10 2d 2d NNP 13718 1507 11 sess sess NN 13718 1507 12 . . . 13718 1507 13 , , , 13718 1507 14 p. p. NN 13718 1508 1 4378 4378 CD 13718 1508 2 . . . 13718 1508 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1509 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1509 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 1509 3 IF if IN 13718 1509 4 : : : 13718 1509 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1509 6 . . . 13718 1510 1 Record record NN 13718 1510 2 , , , 13718 1510 3 59th 59th NN 13718 1510 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1510 5 . . NNP 13718 1510 6 , , , 13718 1510 7 2d 2d NNP 13718 1510 8 sess sess NN 13718 1510 9 . . . 13718 1510 10 , , , 13718 1510 11 p. p. NN 13718 1511 1 4688 4688 CD 13718 1511 2 . . . 13718 1511 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1512 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1512 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1512 3 IG IG NNP 13718 1512 4 : : : 13718 1512 5 Same same JJ 13718 1512 6 , , , 13718 1512 7 p. p. NN 13718 1513 1 4653 4653 CD 13718 1513 2 . . . 13718 1513 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1514 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1514 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1514 3 IH IH NNP 13718 1514 4 : : : 13718 1514 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1514 6 Report Report NNP 13718 1514 7 no no UH 13718 1514 8 . . . 13718 1515 1 168 168 CD 13718 1515 2 , , , 13718 1515 3 60th 60th NNP 13718 1515 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1515 5 . . NNP 13718 1515 6 , , , 13718 1515 7 1st 1st JJ 13718 1515 8 sess sess NN 13718 1515 9 . . . 13718 1515 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1516 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1516 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1516 3 II II NNP 13718 1516 4 : : : 13718 1516 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1516 6 bill bill NN 13718 1516 7 no no UH 13718 1516 8 . . . 13718 1517 1 28 28 CD 13718 1517 2 , , , 13718 1517 3 60th 60th NNP 13718 1517 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1517 5 . . NNP 13718 1517 6 , , , 13718 1517 7 1st 1st JJ 13718 1517 8 sess sess NN 13718 1517 9 . . . 13718 1517 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1518 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1518 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1518 3 IJ IJ NNP 13718 1518 4 : : : 13718 1518 5 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1518 6 . . . 13718 1519 1 Record record NN 13718 1519 2 , , , 13718 1519 3 65th 65th NN 13718 1519 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1519 5 . . NNP 13718 1519 6 , , , 13718 1519 7 p. p. NN 13718 1520 1 3743 3743 CD 13718 1520 2 . . . 13718 1520 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1521 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1521 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1521 3 IK IK NNP 13718 1521 4 : : : 13718 1521 5 House house NN 13718 1521 6 bill bill NN 13718 1521 7 no no UH 13718 1521 8 . . . 13718 1522 1 22301 22301 CD 13718 1522 2 , , , 13718 1522 3 60th 60th NNP 13718 1522 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1522 5 . . NNP 13718 1522 6 , , , 13718 1522 7 1st 1st JJ 13718 1522 8 sess sess NN 13718 1522 9 . . . 13718 1522 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1523 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1523 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1523 3 IL IL NNP 13718 1523 4 : : : 13718 1523 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1523 6 bill bill NN 13718 1523 7 no no UH 13718 1523 8 . . . 13718 1524 1 6708 6708 CD 13718 1524 2 , , , 13718 1524 3 60th 60th NNP 13718 1524 4 Cong Cong NNP 13718 1524 5 . . . 13718 1524 6 , , , 13718 1524 7 2d 2d NNP 13718 1524 8 Sess Sess NNP 13718 1524 9 . . . 13718 1524 10 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1525 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1525 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1525 3 IM IM NNP 13718 1525 4 : : : 13718 1525 5 Senate Senate NNP 13718 1525 6 Report Report NNP 13718 1525 7 no no UH 13718 1525 8 . . . 13718 1526 1 354 354 CD 13718 1526 2 , , , 13718 1526 3 same same JJ 13718 1526 4 . . . 13718 1526 5 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1527 1 CHAPTER CHAPTER NNP 13718 1527 2 XIV XIV NNP 13718 1527 3 SUMMARY SUMMARY NNP 13718 1527 4 Ship Ship NNP 13718 1527 5 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1527 6 , , , 13718 1527 7 open open JJ 13718 1527 8 or or CC 13718 1527 9 concealed conceal VBN 13718 1527 10 , , , 13718 1527 11 are be VBP 13718 1527 12 now now RB 13718 1527 13 granted grant VBN 13718 1527 14 by by IN 13718 1527 15 nearly nearly RB 13718 1527 16 every every DT 13718 1527 17 maritime maritime JJ 13718 1527 18 nation nation NN 13718 1527 19 . . . 13718 1528 1 Whatever whatever WDT 13718 1528 2 may may MD 13718 1528 3 be be VB 13718 1528 4 the the DT 13718 1528 5 designation designation NN 13718 1528 6 of of IN 13718 1528 7 these these DT 13718 1528 8 Government Government NNP 13718 1528 9 grants,--whether grants,--whether , 13718 1528 10 mail mail NN 13718 1528 11 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1528 12 , , , 13718 1528 13 naval naval JJ 13718 1528 14 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1528 15 , , , 13718 1528 16 retaining retain VBG 13718 1528 17 fees fee NNS 13718 1528 18 for for IN 13718 1528 19 possible possible JJ 13718 1528 20 naval naval JJ 13718 1528 21 service service NN 13718 1528 22 , , , 13718 1528 23 construction construction NN 13718 1528 24 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1528 25 , , , 13718 1528 26 navigation navigation NN 13718 1528 27 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1528 28 , , , 13718 1528 29 trade trade NN 13718 1528 30 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1528 31 , , , 13718 1528 32 Government government NN 13718 1528 33 loans loan NNS 13718 1528 34 , , , 13718 1528 35 Government government NN 13718 1528 36 partnerships partnership NNS 13718 1528 37 , , , 13718 1528 38 tariff tariff NN 13718 1528 39 advantages advantage NNS 13718 1528 40 , , , 13718 1528 41 canal canal NN 13718 1528 42 refunds,--whatever refunds,--whatever NNP 13718 1528 43 may may MD 13718 1528 44 be be VB 13718 1528 45 their -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1528 46 form form NN 13718 1528 47 , , , 13718 1528 48 all all DT 13718 1528 49 are be VBP 13718 1528 50 distinctly distinctly RB 13718 1528 51 Government Government NNP 13718 1528 52 aids aids NNP 13718 1528 53 , , , 13718 1528 54 direct direct JJ 13718 1528 55 or or CC 13718 1528 56 indirect indirect JJ 13718 1528 57 , , , 13718 1528 58 the the DT 13718 1528 59 primary primary JJ 13718 1528 60 object object NN 13718 1528 61 of of IN 13718 1528 62 which which WDT 13718 1528 63 is be VBZ 13718 1528 64 the the DT 13718 1528 65 development development NN 13718 1528 66 and and CC 13718 1528 67 expansion expansion NN 13718 1528 68 of of IN 13718 1528 69 the the DT 13718 1528 70 merchant merchant NN 13718 1528 71 marine marine NN 13718 1528 72 of of IN 13718 1528 73 each each DT 13718 1528 74 nation nation NN 13718 1528 75 granting grant VBG 13718 1528 76 them -PRON- PRP 13718 1528 77 ; ; : 13718 1528 78 and and CC 13718 1528 79 generally generally RB 13718 1528 80 , , , 13718 1528 81 if if IN 13718 1528 82 not not RB 13718 1528 83 universally universally RB 13718 1528 84 , , , 13718 1528 85 the the DT 13718 1528 86 upbuilding upbuilding NN 13718 1528 87 of of IN 13718 1528 88 this this DT 13718 1528 89 marine marine NN 13718 1528 90 for for IN 13718 1528 91 service service NN 13718 1528 92 in in IN 13718 1528 93 time time NN 13718 1528 94 of of IN 13718 1528 95 need need NN 13718 1528 96 as as IN 13718 1528 97 an an DT 13718 1528 98 auxiliary auxiliary NN 13718 1528 99 to to IN 13718 1528 100 the the DT 13718 1528 101 national national NNP 13718 1528 102 navy navy NNP 13718 1528 103 . . . 13718 1529 1 Summarized summarize VBN 13718 1529 2 , , , 13718 1529 3 the the DT 13718 1529 4 various various JJ 13718 1529 5 grants grant NNS 13718 1529 6 of of IN 13718 1529 7 the the DT 13718 1529 8 various various JJ 13718 1529 9 nations nation NNS 13718 1529 10 thus thus RB 13718 1529 11 appear appear VBP 13718 1529 12 : : : 13718 1529 13 _ _ NNP 13718 1529 14 Great Great NNP 13718 1529 15 Britain Britain NNP 13718 1529 16 _ _ NNP 13718 1529 17 grants grant NNS 13718 1529 18 mail mail NN 13718 1529 19 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1529 20 , , , 13718 1529 21 and and CC 13718 1529 22 admiralty admiralty NN 13718 1529 23 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1529 24 ; ; : 13718 1529 25 her -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1529 26 colonies colony NNS 13718 1529 27 , , , 13718 1529 28 steamship steamship NN 13718 1529 29 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1529 30 . . . 13718 1530 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1530 2 France France NNP 13718 1530 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1530 4 : : : 13718 1530 5 mail mail NN 13718 1530 6 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1530 7 ; ; : 13718 1530 8 construction construction NN 13718 1530 9 and and CC 13718 1530 10 navigation navigation NN 13718 1530 11 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1530 12 ; ; , 13718 1530 13 fisheries fishery NNS 13718 1530 14 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1530 15 . . . 13718 1531 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1531 2 Germany Germany NNP 13718 1531 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1531 4 : : : 13718 1531 5 mail mail NN 13718 1531 6 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1531 7 ; ; : 13718 1531 8 steamship steamship NN 13718 1531 9 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1531 10 ; ; , 13718 1531 11 preferential preferential JJ 13718 1531 12 rates rate NNS 13718 1531 13 on on IN 13718 1531 14 the the DT 13718 1531 15 State State NNP 13718 1531 16 railroads railroad NNS 13718 1531 17 for for IN 13718 1531 18 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 1531 19 materials material NNS 13718 1531 20 . . . 13718 1532 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1532 2 Belgium Belgium NNP 13718 1532 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1532 4 : : : 13718 1532 5 premiums premium NNS 13718 1532 6 to to IN 13718 1532 7 certain certain JJ 13718 1532 8 steamship steamship NN 13718 1532 9 lines line NNS 13718 1532 10 ; ; : 13718 1532 11 pilotage pilotage JJ 13718 1532 12 refunds refund NNS 13718 1532 13 . . . 13718 1533 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1533 2 Austria Austria NNP 13718 1533 3 - - HYPH 13718 1533 4 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 1533 5 _ _ NNP 13718 1533 6 : : : 13718 1533 7 mail mail NN 13718 1533 8 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1533 9 ; ; : 13718 1533 10 construction construction NN 13718 1533 11 and and CC 13718 1533 12 navigation navigation NN 13718 1533 13 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1533 14 ; ; : 13718 1533 15 Suez Suez NNP 13718 1533 16 Canal Canal NNP 13718 1533 17 refunds refund VBZ 13718 1533 18 . . . 13718 1534 1 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 1534 2 ; ; : 13718 1534 3 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1534 4 to to IN 13718 1534 5 Hungarian hungarian JJ 13718 1534 6 ships ship NNS 13718 1534 7 . . . 13718 1535 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1535 2 Italy Italy NNP 13718 1535 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1535 4 : : : 13718 1535 5 mail mail NN 13718 1535 6 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1535 7 ; ; : 13718 1535 8 construction construction NN 13718 1535 9 and and CC 13718 1535 10 navigation navigation NN 13718 1535 11 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1535 12 . . . 13718 1536 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1536 2 Spain Spain NNP 13718 1536 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1536 4 : : : 13718 1536 5 mail mail NN 13718 1536 6 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1536 7 ; ; : 13718 1536 8 construction construction NN 13718 1536 9 and and CC 13718 1536 10 navigation navigation NN 13718 1536 11 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1536 12 . . . 13718 1537 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1537 2 Portugal Portugal NNP 13718 1537 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1537 4 : : : 13718 1537 5 mail mail NN 13718 1537 6 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1537 7 to to TO 13718 1537 8 steamship steamship VB 13718 1537 9 companies company NNS 13718 1537 10 . . . 13718 1538 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1538 2 Denmark Denmark NNP 13718 1538 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1538 4 : : : 13718 1538 5 trade trade NN 13718 1538 6 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1538 7 ; ; , 13718 1538 8 exemptions exemption NNS 13718 1538 9 from from IN 13718 1538 10 harbor harbor NN 13718 1538 11 dues due NNS 13718 1538 12 . . . 13718 1539 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1539 2 Sweden Sweden NNP 13718 1539 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1539 4 : : : 13718 1539 5 State state NN 13718 1539 6 contributions contribution NNS 13718 1539 7 -- -- : 13718 1539 8 loans loan NNS 13718 1539 9 to to TO 13718 1539 10 steamship steamship NN 13718 1539 11 companies company NNS 13718 1539 12 . . . 13718 1540 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1540 2 Norway Norway NNP 13718 1540 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1540 4 : : : 13718 1540 5 State state NN 13718 1540 6 contributions contribution NNS 13718 1540 7 ; ; : 13718 1540 8 trade trade NN 13718 1540 9 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1540 10 . . . 13718 1541 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1541 2 Russia Russia NNP 13718 1541 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1541 4 : : : 13718 1541 5 mail mail NN 13718 1541 6 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1541 7 ; ; : 13718 1541 8 mileage mileage NN 13718 1541 9 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1541 10 ; ; : 13718 1541 11 Government government NN 13718 1541 12 loans loan NNS 13718 1541 13 ; ; : 13718 1541 14 steamship steamship NN 13718 1541 15 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1541 16 ; ; : 13718 1541 17 Suez Suez NNP 13718 1541 18 Canal Canal NNP 13718 1541 19 refunds refund VBZ 13718 1541 20 . . . 13718 1542 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1542 2 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1542 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1542 4 : : : 13718 1542 5 State state NN 13718 1542 6 aid aid NN 13718 1542 7 to to IN 13718 1542 8 steamship steamship NN 13718 1542 9 companies company NNS 13718 1542 10 ; ; : 13718 1542 11 mail mail NN 13718 1542 12 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1542 13 ; ; : 13718 1542 14 construction construction NN 13718 1542 15 and and CC 13718 1542 16 navigation navigation NN 13718 1542 17 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1542 18 ; ; , 13718 1542 19 fisheries fishery NNS 13718 1542 20 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1542 21 . . . 13718 1543 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1543 2 China China NNP 13718 1543 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1543 4 : : : 13718 1543 5 State state NN 13718 1543 6 aid aid NN 13718 1543 7 to to TO 13718 1543 8 steamship steamship NN 13718 1543 9 companies company NNS 13718 1543 10 ; ; : 13718 1543 11 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1543 12 to to IN 13718 1543 13 ship ship NN 13718 1543 14 - - HYPH 13718 1543 15 yards yard NNS 13718 1543 16 . . . 13718 1544 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1544 2 South South NNP 13718 1544 3 America America NNP 13718 1544 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1544 5 : : : 13718 1544 6 Brazil Brazil NNP 13718 1544 7 and and CC 13718 1544 8 Argentina Argentina NNP 13718 1544 9 , , , 13718 1544 10 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1544 11 to to IN 13718 1544 12 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1544 13 steamship steamship NN 13718 1544 14 companies company NNS 13718 1544 15 . . . 13718 1545 1 _ _ NNP 13718 1545 2 United United NNP 13718 1545 3 States States NNP 13718 1545 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1545 5 : : : 13718 1545 6 mail mail NN 13718 1545 7 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1545 8 to to IN 13718 1545 9 seven seven CD 13718 1545 10 steamship steamship NN 13718 1545 11 lines line NNS 13718 1545 12 . . . 13718 1546 1 The the DT 13718 1546 2 United United NNP 13718 1546 3 States States NNP 13718 1546 4 confines confine VBZ 13718 1546 5 the the DT 13718 1546 6 coastwise coastwise NN 13718 1546 7 trade trade NN 13718 1546 8 to to IN 13718 1546 9 American american JJ 13718 1546 10 ships ship NNS 13718 1546 11 , , , 13718 1546 12 and and CC 13718 1546 13 these these DT 13718 1546 14 are be VBP 13718 1546 15 exempted exempt VBN 13718 1546 16 from from IN 13718 1546 17 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1546 18 dues due NNS 13718 1546 19 . . . 13718 1547 1 It -PRON- PRP 13718 1547 2 excludes exclude VBZ 13718 1547 3 foreign foreign NN 13718 1547 4 - - HYPH 13718 1547 5 built build VBN 13718 1547 6 ships ship NNS 13718 1547 7 from from IN 13718 1547 8 American american JJ 13718 1547 9 registry registry NN 13718 1547 10 , , , 13718 1547 11 admitting admit VBG 13718 1547 12 only only JJ 13718 1547 13 American american JJ 13718 1547 14 ships ship NNS 13718 1547 15 , , , 13718 1547 16 or or CC 13718 1547 17 those those DT 13718 1547 18 taken take VBN 13718 1547 19 in in IN 13718 1547 20 war war NN 13718 1547 21 as as IN 13718 1547 22 prizes prize NNS 13718 1547 23 or or CC 13718 1547 24 forfeited forfeit VBN 13718 1547 25 for for IN 13718 1547 26 a a DT 13718 1547 27 breach breach NN 13718 1547 28 of of IN 13718 1547 29 United United NNP 13718 1547 30 States States NNP 13718 1547 31 laws law NNS 13718 1547 32 , , , 13718 1547 33 belonging belong VBG 13718 1547 34 to to IN 13718 1547 35 American american JJ 13718 1547 36 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1547 37 . . . 13718 1548 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1548 2 IN in IN 13718 1548 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1548 4 Ownership ownership NN 13718 1548 5 of of IN 13718 1548 6 American american JJ 13718 1548 7 ships ship NNS 13718 1548 8 is be VBZ 13718 1548 9 restricted restrict VBN 13718 1548 10 to to IN 13718 1548 11 " " `` 13718 1548 12 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1548 13 of of IN 13718 1548 14 the the DT 13718 1548 15 United United NNP 13718 1548 16 States States NNP 13718 1548 17 , , , 13718 1548 18 or or CC 13718 1548 19 a a DT 13718 1548 20 corporation corporation NN 13718 1548 21 organized organize VBN 13718 1548 22 under under IN 13718 1548 23 the the DT 13718 1548 24 laws law NNS 13718 1548 25 of of IN 13718 1548 26 any any DT 13718 1548 27 of of IN 13718 1548 28 the the DT 13718 1548 29 States state NNS 13718 1548 30 thereof thereof RB 13718 1548 31 . . . 13718 1549 1 " " `` 13718 1549 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1549 3 IO IO NNP 13718 1549 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1549 5 The the DT 13718 1549 6 master master NN 13718 1549 7 of of IN 13718 1549 8 an an DT 13718 1549 9 American american JJ 13718 1549 10 ship ship NN 13718 1549 11 , , , 13718 1549 12 and and CC 13718 1549 13 all all DT 13718 1549 14 officers officer NNS 13718 1549 15 in in IN 13718 1549 16 charge charge NN 13718 1549 17 of of IN 13718 1549 18 a a DT 13718 1549 19 watch watch NN 13718 1549 20 , , , 13718 1549 21 including include VBG 13718 1549 22 the the DT 13718 1549 23 pilots pilot NNS 13718 1549 24 , , , 13718 1549 25 must must MD 13718 1549 26 be be VB 13718 1549 27 American american JJ 13718 1549 28 citizens citizen NNS 13718 1549 29 . . . 13718 1550 1 Since since IN 13718 1550 2 1871 1871 CD 13718 1550 3 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1550 4 materials material NNS 13718 1550 5 for for IN 13718 1550 6 ship ship NN 13718 1550 7 - - HYPH 13718 1550 8 building building NN 13718 1550 9 have have VBP 13718 1550 10 been be VBN 13718 1550 11 admitted admit VBN 13718 1550 12 free free JJ 13718 1550 13 of of IN 13718 1550 14 duty duty NN 13718 1550 15 . . . 13718 1551 1 Since since IN 13718 1551 2 1909 1909 CD 13718 1551 3 such such JJ 13718 1551 4 materials material NNS 13718 1551 5 , , , 13718 1551 6 and and CC 13718 1551 7 all all DT 13718 1551 8 articles article NNS 13718 1551 9 necessary necessary JJ 13718 1551 10 for for IN 13718 1551 11 the the DT 13718 1551 12 outfit outfit NN 13718 1551 13 and and CC 13718 1551 14 equipment equipment NN 13718 1551 15 of of IN 13718 1551 16 ships ship NNS 13718 1551 17 , , , 13718 1551 18 have have VBP 13718 1551 19 been be VBN 13718 1551 20 duty duty NN 13718 1551 21 - - HYPH 13718 1551 22 free free JJ 13718 1551 23 , , , 13718 1551 24 with with IN 13718 1551 25 this this DT 13718 1551 26 proviso proviso NN 13718 1551 27 : : : 13718 1551 28 that that IN 13718 1551 29 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1551 30 receiving receive VBG 13718 1551 31 these these DT 13718 1551 32 rebates rebate NNS 13718 1551 33 of of IN 13718 1551 34 duties duty NNS 13718 1551 35 " " `` 13718 1551 36 shall shall MD 13718 1551 37 not not RB 13718 1551 38 be be VB 13718 1551 39 allowed allow VBN 13718 1551 40 to to TO 13718 1551 41 engage engage VB 13718 1551 42 in in IN 13718 1551 43 the the DT 13718 1551 44 coastwise coastwise JJ 13718 1551 45 trade trade NN 13718 1551 46 of of IN 13718 1551 47 the the DT 13718 1551 48 United United NNP 13718 1551 49 States States NNP 13718 1551 50 more more JJR 13718 1551 51 than than IN 13718 1551 52 six six CD 13718 1551 53 months month NNS 13718 1551 54 in in IN 13718 1551 55 any any DT 13718 1551 56 one one CD 13718 1551 57 year year NN 13718 1551 58 , , , 13718 1551 59 " " '' 13718 1551 60 except except IN 13718 1551 61 upon upon IN 13718 1551 62 repayment repayment NN 13718 1551 63 of of IN 13718 1551 64 the the DT 13718 1551 65 duties duty NNS 13718 1551 66 remitted remit VBN 13718 1551 67 ; ; : 13718 1551 68 and and CC 13718 1551 69 that that IN 13718 1551 70 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1551 71 built build VBN 13718 1551 72 for for IN 13718 1551 73 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1551 74 account account NN 13718 1551 75 and and CC 13718 1551 76 ownership ownership NN 13718 1551 77 shall shall MD 13718 1551 78 not not RB 13718 1551 79 engage engage VB 13718 1551 80 in in IN 13718 1551 81 this this DT 13718 1551 82 trade trade NN 13718 1551 83 . . . 13718 1552 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1552 2 IP IP NNP 13718 1552 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1552 4 In in IN 13718 1552 5 1910 1910 CD 13718 1552 6 the the DT 13718 1552 7 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1552 8 American american JJ 13718 1552 9 service service NN 13718 1552 10 covered cover VBN 13718 1552 11 only only RB 13718 1552 12 the the DT 13718 1552 13 one one CD 13718 1552 14 transatlantic transatlantic JJ 13718 1552 15 line line NN 13718 1552 16 from from IN 13718 1552 17 New New NNP 13718 1552 18 York York NNP 13718 1552 19 to to IN 13718 1552 20 Southampton Southampton NNP 13718 1552 21 , , , 13718 1552 22 calling call VBG 13718 1552 23 at at IN 13718 1552 24 Plymouth Plymouth NNP 13718 1552 25 and and CC 13718 1552 26 Cherbourg Cherbourg NNP 13718 1552 27 ; ; : 13718 1552 28 lines line NNS 13718 1552 29 to to IN 13718 1552 30 the the DT 13718 1552 31 north north JJ 13718 1552 32 coast coast NN 13718 1552 33 of of IN 13718 1552 34 South South NNP 13718 1552 35 America America NNP 13718 1552 36 -- -- : 13718 1552 37 to to IN 13718 1552 38 Venezuela Venezuela NNP 13718 1552 39 ; ; : 13718 1552 40 to to IN 13718 1552 41 Mexico Mexico NNP 13718 1552 42 ; ; : 13718 1552 43 to to IN 13718 1552 44 Havana Havana NNP 13718 1552 45 ; ; : 13718 1552 46 to to IN 13718 1552 47 Jamaica Jamaica NNP 13718 1552 48 ; ; : 13718 1552 49 and and CC 13718 1552 50 on on IN 13718 1552 51 the the DT 13718 1552 52 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1552 53 , , , 13718 1552 54 from from IN 13718 1552 55 San San NNP 13718 1552 56 Francisco Francisco NNP 13718 1552 57 to to IN 13718 1552 58 Tahiti Tahiti NNP 13718 1552 59 . . . 13718 1553 1 The the DT 13718 1553 2 total total JJ 13718 1553 3 cost cost NN 13718 1553 4 of of IN 13718 1553 5 the the DT 13718 1553 6 service service NN 13718 1553 7 for for IN 13718 1553 8 the the DT 13718 1553 9 year year NN 13718 1553 10 on on IN 13718 1553 11 these these DT 13718 1553 12 seven seven CD 13718 1553 13 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1553 14 routes route NNS 13718 1553 15 was be VBD 13718 1553 16 $ $ $ 13718 1553 17 1,114,603.47 1,114,603.47 CD 13718 1553 18 , , , 13718 1553 19 a a DT 13718 1553 20 net net JJ 13718 1553 21 excess excess NN 13718 1553 22 over over IN 13718 1553 23 the the DT 13718 1553 24 amount amount NN 13718 1553 25 allowable allowable JJ 13718 1553 26 at at IN 13718 1553 27 present present JJ 13718 1553 28 rates rate NNS 13718 1553 29 to to IN 13718 1553 30 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1553 31 not not RB 13718 1553 32 under under IN 13718 1553 33 contract contract NN 13718 1553 34 of of IN 13718 1553 35 $ $ $ 13718 1553 36 346,677.39 346,677.39 CD 13718 1553 37 , , , 13718 1553 38 or or CC 13718 1553 39 , , , 13718 1553 40 deducting deduct VBG 13718 1553 41 the the DT 13718 1553 42 amount amount NN 13718 1553 43 would would MD 13718 1553 44 have have VB 13718 1553 45 been be VBN 13718 1553 46 paid pay VBN 13718 1553 47 non non JJ 13718 1553 48 - - JJ 13718 1553 49 contract contract JJ 13718 1553 50 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1553 51 for for IN 13718 1553 52 the the DT 13718 1553 53 despatch despatch NN 13718 1553 54 of of IN 13718 1553 55 the the DT 13718 1553 56 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1553 57 closed close VBN 13718 1553 58 mails mail NNS 13718 1553 59 which which WDT 13718 1553 60 these these DT 13718 1553 61 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1553 62 carry carry VBP 13718 1553 63 without without IN 13718 1553 64 additional additional JJ 13718 1553 65 cost cost NN 13718 1553 66 to to IN 13718 1553 67 the the DT 13718 1553 68 department department NN 13718 1553 69 , , , 13718 1553 70 a a DT 13718 1553 71 total total JJ 13718 1553 72 excess excess NN 13718 1553 73 of of IN 13718 1553 74 $ $ $ 13718 1553 75 293,013.40 293,013.40 CD 13718 1553 76 . . . 13718 1554 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1554 2 IQ IQ NNP 13718 1554 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1554 4 " " `` 13718 1554 5 All all DT 13718 1554 6 other other JJ 13718 1554 7 mail mail NN 13718 1554 8 service service NN 13718 1554 9 between between IN 13718 1554 10 the the DT 13718 1554 11 United United NNP 13718 1554 12 States States NNP 13718 1554 13 and and CC 13718 1554 14 foreign foreign JJ 13718 1554 15 countries country NNS 13718 1554 16 , , , 13718 1554 17 " " '' 13718 1554 18 the the DT 13718 1554 19 postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1554 20 - - HYPH 13718 1554 21 general general JJ 13718 1554 22 regretfully regretfully RB 13718 1554 23 reported report VBD 13718 1554 24 , , , 13718 1554 25 is be VBZ 13718 1554 26 " " `` 13718 1554 27 wholly wholly RB 13718 1554 28 dependent dependent JJ 13718 1554 29 on on IN 13718 1554 30 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1554 31 over over IN 13718 1554 32 whose whose WP$ 13718 1554 33 sailings sailing NNS 13718 1554 34 the the DT 13718 1554 35 department department NN 13718 1554 36 has have VBZ 13718 1554 37 no no DT 13718 1554 38 control control NN 13718 1554 39 . . . 13718 1555 1 " " `` 13718 1555 2 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1555 3 IR IR NNP 13718 1555 4 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1555 5 * * NFP 13718 1555 6 * * NFP 13718 1555 7 * * NFP 13718 1555 8 * * NFP 13718 1555 9 * * NFP 13718 1555 10 The the DT 13718 1555 11 total total JJ 13718 1555 12 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1555 13 of of IN 13718 1555 14 the the DT 13718 1555 15 United United NNP 13718 1555 16 States States NNP 13718 1555 17 in in IN 13718 1555 18 1910 1910 CD 13718 1555 19 as as IN 13718 1555 20 given give VBN 13718 1555 21 by by IN 13718 1555 22 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 1555 23 's 's POS 13718 1555 24 was be VBD 13718 1555 25 5,058,678 5,058,678 CD 13718 1555 26 tons ton NNS 13718 1555 27 : : : 13718 1555 28 No no UH 13718 1555 29 . . . 13718 1556 1 of of IN 13718 1556 2 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1556 3 . . . 13718 1557 1 Tons ton NNS 13718 1557 2 . . . 13718 1558 1 Sea Sea NNP 13718 1558 2 2774 2774 CD 13718 1558 3 2,761,605 2,761,605 CD 13718 1558 4 Northern Northern NNP 13718 1558 5 Lakes Lakes NNP 13718 1558 6 606 606 CD 13718 1558 7 2,256,619 2,256,619 CD 13718 1558 8 Philippine Philippine NNP 13718 1558 9 Islands Islands NNPS 13718 1558 10 89 89 CD 13718 1558 11 40,454 40,454 CD 13718 1558 12 ---- ---- CD 13718 1558 13 --------- --------- NFP 13718 1558 14 Total total NN 13718 1558 15 3469 3469 CD 13718 1558 16 5,058,678 5,058,678 CD 13718 1558 17 The the DT 13718 1558 18 number number NN 13718 1558 19 of of IN 13718 1558 20 ships ship NNS 13718 1558 21 on on IN 13718 1558 22 the the DT 13718 1558 23 lakes lake NNS 13718 1558 24 as as IN 13718 1558 25 given give VBN 13718 1558 26 does do VBZ 13718 1558 27 not not RB 13718 1558 28 include include VB 13718 1558 29 wooden wooden JJ 13718 1558 30 vessels vessel NNS 13718 1558 31 trading trade VBG 13718 1558 32 on on IN 13718 1558 33 the the DT 13718 1558 34 Great Great NNP 13718 1558 35 Lakes Lakes NNPS 13718 1558 36 . . . 13718 1559 1 While while IN 13718 1559 2 the the DT 13718 1559 3 ocean ocean NN 13718 1559 4 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1559 5 has have VBZ 13718 1559 6 declined decline VBN 13718 1559 7 from from IN 13718 1559 8 more more JJR 13718 1559 9 than than IN 13718 1559 10 two two CD 13718 1559 11 and and CC 13718 1559 12 a a DT 13718 1559 13 half half NN 13718 1559 14 million million CD 13718 1559 15 tons ton NNS 13718 1559 16 in in IN 13718 1559 17 1861 1861 CD 13718 1559 18 to to IN 13718 1559 19 some some DT 13718 1559 20 eight eight CD 13718 1559 21 hundred hundred CD 13718 1559 22 thousand thousand CD 13718 1559 23 tons ton NNS 13718 1559 24 , , , 13718 1559 25 that that WDT 13718 1559 26 engaged engage VBD 13718 1559 27 in in IN 13718 1559 28 the the DT 13718 1559 29 coastwise coastwise NN 13718 1559 30 and and CC 13718 1559 31 inland inland NN 13718 1559 32 trade trade NN 13718 1559 33 has have VBZ 13718 1559 34 steadily steadily RB 13718 1559 35 increased increase VBN 13718 1559 36 for for IN 13718 1559 37 many many JJ 13718 1559 38 years year NNS 13718 1559 39 . . . 13718 1560 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1560 2 IS be VBZ 13718 1560 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1560 4 On on IN 13718 1560 5 the the DT 13718 1560 6 Great Great NNP 13718 1560 7 Lakes Lakes NNPS 13718 1560 8 especially especially RB 13718 1560 9 is be VBZ 13718 1560 10 employed employ VBN 13718 1560 11 a a DT 13718 1560 12 fine fine JJ 13718 1560 13 and and CC 13718 1560 14 powerful powerful JJ 13718 1560 15 merchant merchant NN 13718 1560 16 fleet fleet NN 13718 1560 17 . . . 13718 1561 1 THE the DT 13718 1561 2 END END NNP 13718 1561 3 . . . 13718 1562 1 FOOTNOTES footnote NNS 13718 1562 2 : : : 13718 1562 3 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1562 4 Footnote footnote NN 13718 1562 5 IN in IN 13718 1562 6 : : : 13718 1562 7 Registry registry NN 13718 1562 8 law law NN 13718 1562 9 of of IN 13718 1562 10 1792 1792 CD 13718 1562 11 , , , 13718 1562 12 in in IN 13718 1562 13 Revised Revised NNP 13718 1562 14 Statutes Statutes NNPS 13718 1562 15 , , , 13718 1562 16 sec sec NNP 13718 1562 17 . . . 13718 1563 1 4132 4132 CD 13718 1563 2 . . . 13718 1563 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1564 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1564 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1564 3 IO IO NNP 13718 1564 4 : : : 13718 1564 5 Revised revise VBN 13718 1564 6 Statutes Statutes NNPS 13718 1564 7 , , , 13718 1564 8 see see VB 13718 1564 9 . . . 13718 1565 1 4131 4131 CD 13718 1565 2 . . . 13718 1565 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1566 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1566 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1566 3 IP IP NNP 13718 1566 4 : : : 13718 1566 5 Tariff tariff NN 13718 1566 6 act act NN 13718 1566 7 of of IN 13718 1566 8 Aug. August NNP 13718 1566 9 5 5 CD 13718 1566 10 , , , 13718 1566 11 1909 1909 CD 13718 1566 12 , , , 13718 1566 13 sec sec NNP 13718 1566 14 . . . 13718 1567 1 19 19 CD 13718 1567 2 . . . 13718 1567 3 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1568 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1568 2 Footnote Footnote NNP 13718 1568 3 IQ iq NN 13718 1568 4 : : : 13718 1568 5 Postoffice Postoffice NNP 13718 1568 6 Department Department NNP 13718 1568 7 report report NN 13718 1568 8 , , , 13718 1568 9 1910 1910 CD 13718 1568 10 . . . 13718 1568 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1569 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1569 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 1569 3 IR IR NNP 13718 1569 4 : : : 13718 1569 5 Postmaster postmaster NN 13718 1569 6 - - HYPH 13718 1569 7 general general JJ 13718 1569 8 Hitchcock hitchcock NN 13718 1569 9 , , , 13718 1569 10 report report NN 13718 1569 11 , , , 13718 1569 12 1910 1910 CD 13718 1569 13 . . . 13718 1569 14 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1570 1 [ [ -LRB- 13718 1570 2 Footnote footnote NN 13718 1570 3 IS be VBZ 13718 1570 4 : : : 13718 1570 5 American American NNP 13718 1570 6 Year Year NNP 13718 1570 7 Book Book NNP 13718 1570 8 , , , 13718 1570 9 1911 1911 CD 13718 1570 10 . . . 13718 1570 11 ] ] -RRB- 13718 1571 1 INDEX INDEX NNP 13718 1571 2 _ _ NNP 13718 1571 3 Adriatic Adriatic NNP 13718 1571 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1571 5 , , , 13718 1571 6 the the DT 13718 1571 7 steamer steamer NN 13718 1571 8 , , , 13718 1571 9 American American NNP 13718 1571 10 Shipping Shipping NNP 13718 1571 11 League League NNP 13718 1571 12 , , , 13718 1571 13 American American NNP 13718 1571 14 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 1571 15 Company Company NNP 13718 1571 16 , , , 13718 1571 17 American American NNP 13718 1571 18 Year Year NNP 13718 1571 19 Book Book NNP 13718 1571 20 , , , 13718 1571 21 _ _ NNP 13718 1571 22 reference reference NN 13718 1571 23 to to IN 13718 1571 24 _ _ NNP 13718 1571 25 , , , 13718 1571 26 Anderson Anderson NNP 13718 1571 27 , , , 13718 1571 28 Com Com NNP 13718 1571 29 . . . 13718 1572 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 1572 2 George George NNP 13718 1572 3 E. E. NNP 13718 1572 4 , , , 13718 1572 5 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 6 reference reference NN 13718 1572 7 to to IN 13718 1572 8 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 9 , , , 13718 1572 10 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 11 Arctic Arctic NNP 13718 1572 12 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 13 , , , 13718 1572 14 the the DT 13718 1572 15 steamer steamer NN 13718 1572 16 , , , 13718 1572 17 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 18 Argentina Argentina NNP 13718 1572 19 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 20 , , , 13718 1572 21 use use NN 13718 1572 22 of of IN 13718 1572 23 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1572 24 in in IN 13718 1572 25 , , , 13718 1572 26 Aspinwall Aspinwall NNP 13718 1572 27 , , , 13718 1572 28 W.H. W.H. NNP 13718 1572 29 , , , 13718 1572 30 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 31 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1572 32 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 33 , , , 13718 1572 34 the the DT 13718 1572 35 steamer steamer NN 13718 1572 36 , , , 13718 1572 37 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1572 38 Transport Transport NNP 13718 1572 39 line line NN 13718 1572 40 , , , 13718 1572 41 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 42 Auguste Auguste NNP 13718 1572 43 Victoria Victoria NNP 13718 1572 44 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 45 , , , 13718 1572 46 the the DT 13718 1572 47 steamer steamer NN 13718 1572 48 , , , 13718 1572 49 Australasia Australasia NNP 13718 1572 50 line line NN 13718 1572 51 , , , 13718 1572 52 Australian australian JJ 13718 1572 53 line line NN 13718 1572 54 , , , 13718 1572 55 Austria Austria NNP 13718 1572 56 - - HYPH 13718 1572 57 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 1572 58 , , , 13718 1572 59 history history NN 13718 1572 60 of of IN 13718 1572 61 the the DT 13718 1572 62 use use NN 13718 1572 63 of of IN 13718 1572 64 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1572 65 in in IN 13718 1572 66 , , , 13718 1572 67 provisions provision NNS 13718 1572 68 for for IN 13718 1572 69 two two CD 13718 1572 70 classes class NNS 13718 1572 71 of of IN 13718 1572 72 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1572 73 in in IN 13718 1572 74 , , , 13718 1572 75 increase increase NN 13718 1572 76 in in IN 13718 1572 77 the the DT 13718 1572 78 proportion proportion NN 13718 1572 79 of of IN 13718 1572 80 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1572 81 built build VBN 13718 1572 82 in in IN 13718 1572 83 , , , 13718 1572 84 total total NN 13718 1572 85 of of IN 13718 1572 86 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1572 87 in in IN 13718 1572 88 , , , 13718 1572 89 grants grant NNS 13718 1572 90 of of IN 13718 1572 91 , , , 13718 1572 92 Austrian Austrian NNP 13718 1572 93 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 1572 94 Company Company NNP 13718 1572 95 , , , 13718 1572 96 Austro Austro NNP 13718 1572 97 - - HYPH 13718 1572 98 American American NNP 13718 1572 99 Shipping Shipping NNP 13718 1572 100 Company Company NNP 13718 1572 101 , , , 13718 1572 102 Austro Austro NNP 13718 1572 103 - - HYPH 13718 1572 104 Hungarian Hungarian NNP 13718 1572 105 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 1572 106 Company Company NNP 13718 1572 107 , , , 13718 1572 108 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 109 see see VBP 13718 1572 110 _ _ NNP 13718 1572 111 Austrian Austrian NNP 13718 1572 112 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 1572 113 Company Company NNP 13718 1572 114 . . . 13718 1573 1 BABBITT BABBITT NNP 13718 1573 2 , , , 13718 1573 3 VICE VICE NNP 13718 1573 4 CON CON NNP 13718 1573 5 . . . 13718 1574 1 GEN GEN NNP 13718 1574 2 . . . 13718 1575 1 E.G. E.G. NNP 13718 1575 2 , , , 13718 1575 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 4 reference reference NN 13718 1575 5 to to IN 13718 1575 6 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 7 , , , 13718 1575 8 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 9 Baltic Baltic NNP 13718 1575 10 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 11 , , , 13718 1575 12 the the DT 13718 1575 13 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 14 , , , 13718 1575 15 Barker Barker NNP 13718 1575 16 , , , 13718 1575 17 J. J. NNP 13718 1575 18 Ellis Ellis NNP 13718 1575 19 , , , 13718 1575 20 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 21 reference reference NN 13718 1575 22 to to IN 13718 1575 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1575 24 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 25 " " `` 13718 1575 26 Modern Modern NNP 13718 1575 27 Germany Germany NNP 13718 1575 28 , , , 13718 1575 29 " " '' 13718 1575 30 Bates Bates NNP 13718 1575 31 , , , 13718 1575 32 W.W. W.W. NNP 13718 1575 33 , , , 13718 1575 34 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 35 reference reference NN 13718 1575 36 to to IN 13718 1575 37 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1575 38 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 39 , , , 13718 1575 40 " " `` 13718 1575 41 American American NNP 13718 1575 42 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1575 43 , , , 13718 1575 44 " " `` 13718 1575 45 Belgium Belgium NNP 13718 1575 46 , , , 13718 1575 47 use use NN 13718 1575 48 of of IN 13718 1575 49 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1575 50 in in IN 13718 1575 51 , , , 13718 1575 52 Bismarck Bismarck NNP 13718 1575 53 's 's POS 13718 1575 54 Memorial Memorial NNP 13718 1575 55 to to IN 13718 1575 56 the the DT 13718 1575 57 German German NNP 13718 1575 58 Reichstag Reichstag NNP 13718 1575 59 , , , 13718 1575 60 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 61 reference reference NN 13718 1575 62 to to IN 13718 1575 63 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 64 , , , 13718 1575 65 Black Black NNP 13718 1575 66 Sea Sea NNP 13718 1575 67 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1575 68 Company Company NNP 13718 1575 69 , , , 13718 1575 70 Brazil Brazil NNP 13718 1575 71 , , , 13718 1575 72 use use NN 13718 1575 73 of of IN 13718 1575 74 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1575 75 in in IN 13718 1575 76 , , , 13718 1575 77 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 78 Britannia Britannia NNP 13718 1575 79 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 80 , , , 13718 1575 81 the the DT 13718 1575 82 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 83 , , , 13718 1575 84 Brown Brown NNP 13718 1575 85 , , , 13718 1575 86 James James NNP 13718 1575 87 , , , 13718 1575 88 Brown Brown NNP 13718 1575 89 , , , 13718 1575 90 Stewart Stewart NNP 13718 1575 91 , , , 13718 1575 92 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 93 California California NNP 13718 1575 94 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 95 , , , 13718 1575 96 the the DT 13718 1575 97 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 98 , , , 13718 1575 99 Canada Canada NNP 13718 1575 100 , , , 13718 1575 101 granting grant VBG 13718 1575 102 of of IN 13718 1575 103 mail mail NN 13718 1575 104 and and CC 13718 1575 105 steamship steamship NN 13718 1575 106 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1575 107 by by IN 13718 1575 108 , , , 13718 1575 109 Cargo Cargo NNP 13718 1575 110 Ship Ship NNP 13718 1575 111 Bill Bill NNP 13718 1575 112 , , , 13718 1575 113 the the DT 13718 1575 114 , , , 13718 1575 115 Charleston Charleston NNP 13718 1575 116 and and CC 13718 1575 117 Havana Havana NNP 13718 1575 118 line line NN 13718 1575 119 , , , 13718 1575 120 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 121 Chargeurs Chargeurs NNP 13718 1575 122 Réunis Réunis NNP 13718 1575 123 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 124 , , , 13718 1575 125 Chile Chile NNP 13718 1575 126 , , , 13718 1575 127 use use NN 13718 1575 128 of of IN 13718 1575 129 mail mail NN 13718 1575 130 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1575 131 , , , 13718 1575 132 China China NNP 13718 1575 133 , , , 13718 1575 134 use use NN 13718 1575 135 of of IN 13718 1575 136 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1575 137 in in IN 13718 1575 138 , , , 13718 1575 139 Chinese Chinese NNP 13718 1575 140 Merchants Merchants NNPS 13718 1575 141 ' ' POS 13718 1575 142 Steam Steam NNP 13718 1575 143 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1575 144 Company Company NNP 13718 1575 145 , , , 13718 1575 146 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 147 City City NNP 13718 1575 148 of of IN 13718 1575 149 New New NNP 13718 1575 150 York York NNP 13718 1575 151 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 152 , , , 13718 1575 153 the the DT 13718 1575 154 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 155 , , , 13718 1575 156 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 157 City City NNP 13718 1575 158 of of IN 13718 1575 159 Paris Paris NNP 13718 1575 160 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 161 , , , 13718 1575 162 the the DT 13718 1575 163 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 164 , , , 13718 1575 165 " " `` 13718 1575 166 Clippers clipper NNS 13718 1575 167 , , , 13718 1575 168 " " '' 13718 1575 169 American american JJ 13718 1575 170 , , , 13718 1575 171 Colbert Colbert NNP 13718 1575 172 , , , 13718 1575 173 finance finance NN 13718 1575 174 minister minister NN 13718 1575 175 of of IN 13718 1575 176 France France NNP 13718 1575 177 , , , 13718 1575 178 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1575 179 , , , 13718 1575 180 Edward Edward NNP 13718 1575 181 K. K. NNP 13718 1575 182 , , , 13718 1575 183 Collins Collins NNP 13718 1575 184 line line NN 13718 1575 185 , , , 13718 1575 186 the the DT 13718 1575 187 , , , 13718 1575 188 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 189 Columbia Columbia NNP 13718 1575 190 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 191 , , , 13718 1575 192 the the DT 13718 1575 193 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 194 , , , 13718 1575 195 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 196 Campagnie Campagnie NNP 13718 1575 197 des des NNP 13718 1575 198 Messagéries Messagéries NNP 13718 1575 199 Maritimes Maritimes NNP 13718 1575 200 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 201 , , , 13718 1575 202 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 203 Compagnie Compagnie NNP 13718 1575 204 Fraissant Fraissant NNP 13718 1575 205 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 206 , , , 13718 1575 207 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 208 Compagnie Compagnie NNP 13718 1575 209 Générale Générale NNP 13718 1575 210 Transatlantique Transatlantique NNP 13718 1575 211 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 212 , , , 13718 1575 213 Compañia Compañia NNP 13718 1575 214 Transatlantica Transatlantica NNP 13718 1575 215 Española Española NNP 13718 1575 216 , , , 13718 1575 217 La La NNP 13718 1575 218 , , , 13718 1575 219 Cromwell Cromwell NNP 13718 1575 220 , , , 13718 1575 221 code code NN 13718 1575 222 of of IN 13718 1575 223 , , , 13718 1575 224 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 225 see see VBP 13718 1575 226 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 227 Maritime Maritime NNP 13718 1575 228 Charter Charter NNP 13718 1575 229 of of IN 13718 1575 230 England England NNP 13718 1575 231 , , , 13718 1575 232 Great Great NNP 13718 1575 233 , , , 13718 1575 234 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 1575 235 , , , 13718 1575 236 Samuel Samuel NNP 13718 1575 237 , , , 13718 1575 238 Cunard Cunard NNP 13718 1575 239 Company Company NNP 13718 1575 240 , , , 13718 1575 241 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 242 Curaçoa Curaçoa NNP 13718 1575 243 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 244 , , , 13718 1575 245 the the DT 13718 1575 246 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 247 , , , 13718 1575 248 DAWSON DAWSON NNP 13718 1575 249 , , , 13718 1575 250 GEN GEN NNP 13718 1575 251 . . . 13718 1575 252 WILLIAM WILLIAM NNP 13718 1575 253 , , , 13718 1575 254 JR JR NNP 13718 1575 255 . . NNP 13718 1575 256 , , , 13718 1575 257 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 258 reference reference NN 13718 1575 259 to to IN 13718 1575 260 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 261 , , , 13718 1575 262 Denmark Denmark NNP 13718 1575 263 , , , 13718 1575 264 granting grant VBG 13718 1575 265 of of IN 13718 1575 266 postal postal JJ 13718 1575 267 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1575 268 and and CC 13718 1575 269 " " `` 13718 1575 270 trade trade NN 13718 1575 271 " " '' 13718 1575 272 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1575 273 by by IN 13718 1575 274 , , , 13718 1575 275 Dominion dominion NN 13718 1575 276 line line NN 13718 1575 277 , , , 13718 1575 278 " " `` 13718 1575 279 Dramatic dramatic JJ 13718 1575 280 line line NN 13718 1575 281 , , , 13718 1575 282 " " '' 13718 1575 283 Dutch dutch JJ 13718 1575 284 East East NNP 13718 1575 285 Indian indian JJ 13718 1575 286 lines line NNS 13718 1575 287 , , , 13718 1575 288 EAST EAST NNP 13718 1575 289 AFRICAN AFRICAN NNP 13718 1575 290 LINE LINE NNP 13718 1575 291 , , , 13718 1575 292 East east JJ 13718 1575 293 Asian asian JJ 13718 1575 294 line line NN 13718 1575 295 , , , 13718 1575 296 England England NNP 13718 1575 297 , , , 13718 1575 298 history history NN 13718 1575 299 of of IN 13718 1575 300 the the DT 13718 1575 301 use use NN 13718 1575 302 of of IN 13718 1575 303 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1575 304 in in IN 13718 1575 305 , , , 13718 1575 306 first first JJ 13718 1575 307 navigation navigation NN 13718 1575 308 law law NN 13718 1575 309 of of IN 13718 1575 310 , , , 13718 1575 311 Great Great NNP 13718 1575 312 Maritime Maritime NNP 13718 1575 313 Charter Charter NNP 13718 1575 314 of of IN 13718 1575 315 , , , 13718 1575 316 Cromwell Cromwell NNP 13718 1575 317 's 's POS 13718 1575 318 code code NN 13718 1575 319 for for IN 13718 1575 320 , , , 13718 1575 321 competition competition NN 13718 1575 322 between between IN 13718 1575 323 the the DT 13718 1575 324 United United NNP 13718 1575 325 States States NNP 13718 1575 326 and and CC 13718 1575 327 , , , 13718 1575 328 testing testing NN 13718 1575 329 of of IN 13718 1575 330 steam steam NN 13718 1575 331 for for IN 13718 1575 332 navigation navigation NN 13718 1575 333 in in IN 13718 1575 334 , , , 13718 1575 335 building building NN 13718 1575 336 of of IN 13718 1575 337 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1575 338 , , , 13718 1575 339 total total NN 13718 1575 340 of of IN 13718 1575 341 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1575 342 paid pay VBN 13718 1575 343 in in IN 13718 1575 344 , , , 13718 1575 345 grants grant NNS 13718 1575 346 of of IN 13718 1575 347 , , , 13718 1575 348 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 349 Falcon Falcon NNP 13718 1575 350 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 351 , , , 13718 1575 352 the the DT 13718 1575 353 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 354 , , , 13718 1575 355 Farquhar Farquhar NNP 13718 1575 356 , , , 13718 1575 357 James James NNP 13718 1575 358 M. M. NNP 13718 1575 359 , , , 13718 1575 360 France France NNP 13718 1575 361 , , , 13718 1575 362 history history NN 13718 1575 363 of of IN 13718 1575 364 the the DT 13718 1575 365 use use NN 13718 1575 366 of of IN 13718 1575 367 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1575 368 in in IN 13718 1575 369 , , , 13718 1575 370 the the DT 13718 1575 371 navigation navigation NN 13718 1575 372 laws law NNS 13718 1575 373 of of IN 13718 1575 374 , , , 13718 1575 375 the the DT 13718 1575 376 disappearance disappearance NN 13718 1575 377 of of IN 13718 1575 378 the the DT 13718 1575 379 domestic domestic JJ 13718 1575 380 mercantile mercantile NNP 13718 1575 381 marine marine NNP 13718 1575 382 of of IN 13718 1575 383 , , , 13718 1575 384 commercial commercial JJ 13718 1575 385 treaty treaty NN 13718 1575 386 between between IN 13718 1575 387 England England NNP 13718 1575 388 and and CC 13718 1575 389 , , , 13718 1575 390 the the DT 13718 1575 391 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 1575 392 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1575 393 Act Act NNP 13718 1575 394 of of IN 13718 1575 395 , , , 13718 1575 396 organization organization NN 13718 1575 397 of of IN 13718 1575 398 steamship steamship NN 13718 1575 399 companies company NNS 13718 1575 400 in in IN 13718 1575 401 , , , 13718 1575 402 granting grant VBG 13718 1575 403 of of IN 13718 1575 404 " " `` 13718 1575 405 shipping shipping NN 13718 1575 406 premiums premium NNS 13718 1575 407 " " '' 13718 1575 408 in in IN 13718 1575 409 , , , 13718 1575 410 total total JJ 13718 1575 411 cost cost NN 13718 1575 412 of of IN 13718 1575 413 bounty bounty NN 13718 1575 414 system system NN 13718 1575 415 in in IN 13718 1575 416 , , , 13718 1575 417 capacity capacity NN 13718 1575 418 of of IN 13718 1575 419 , , , 13718 1575 420 for for IN 13718 1575 421 building build VBG 13718 1575 422 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1575 423 , , , 13718 1575 424 grants grant NNS 13718 1575 425 of of IN 13718 1575 426 , , , 13718 1575 427 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 428 Franklin Franklin NNP 13718 1575 429 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 430 , , , 13718 1575 431 the the DT 13718 1575 432 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 433 , , , 13718 1575 434 Frye Frye NNP 13718 1575 435 , , , 13718 1575 436 William William NNP 13718 1575 437 P. P. NNP 13718 1575 438 , , , 13718 1575 439 GAFFNEY GAFFNEY NNP 13718 1575 440 , , , 13718 1575 441 T. T. NNP 13718 1575 442 ST ST NNP 13718 1575 443 . . . 13718 1575 444 J. J. NNP 13718 1575 445 , , , 13718 1575 446 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1575 447 Consul Consul NNP 13718 1575 448 , , , 13718 1575 449 Gallinger Gallinger NNP 13718 1575 450 , , , 13718 1575 451 Jacob Jacob NNP 13718 1575 452 H. H. NNP 13718 1575 453 , , , 13718 1575 454 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 455 Georgia Georgia NNP 13718 1575 456 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 457 , , , 13718 1575 458 the the DT 13718 1575 459 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 460 , , , 13718 1575 461 German german JJ 13718 1575 462 - - HYPH 13718 1575 463 Australian australian JJ 13718 1575 464 line line NN 13718 1575 465 , , , 13718 1575 466 Germany Germany NNP 13718 1575 467 , , , 13718 1575 468 history history NN 13718 1575 469 of of IN 13718 1575 470 the the DT 13718 1575 471 use use NN 13718 1575 472 of of IN 13718 1575 473 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1575 474 in in IN 13718 1575 475 , , , 13718 1575 476 first first JJ 13718 1575 477 steps step NNS 13718 1575 478 in in IN 13718 1575 479 domestic domestic JJ 13718 1575 480 shipbuilding shipbuilding NN 13718 1575 481 in in IN 13718 1575 482 , , , 13718 1575 483 establishment establishment NN 13718 1575 484 of of IN 13718 1575 485 a a DT 13718 1575 486 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1575 487 mail mail NN 13718 1575 488 service service NN 13718 1575 489 in in IN 13718 1575 490 , , , 13718 1575 491 building building NN 13718 1575 492 of of IN 13718 1575 493 large large JJ 13718 1575 494 steamships steamship NNS 13718 1575 495 in in IN 13718 1575 496 , , , 13718 1575 497 extraordinary extraordinary JJ 13718 1575 498 growth growth NN 13718 1575 499 of of IN 13718 1575 500 the the DT 13718 1575 501 merchant merchant NN 13718 1575 502 marine marine NN 13718 1575 503 in in IN 13718 1575 504 , , , 13718 1575 505 grants grant NNS 13718 1575 506 of of IN 13718 1575 507 , , , 13718 1575 508 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 509 Great Great NNP 13718 1575 510 Britain Britain NNP 13718 1575 511 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 512 , , , 13718 1575 513 the the DT 13718 1575 514 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 515 , , , 13718 1575 516 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 517 Great Great NNP 13718 1575 518 Western Western NNP 13718 1575 519 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 520 , , , 13718 1575 521 the the DT 13718 1575 522 steamer steamer NN 13718 1575 523 , , , 13718 1575 524 Great Great NNP 13718 1575 525 Western Western NNP 13718 1575 526 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 1575 527 Company Company NNP 13718 1575 528 , , , 13718 1575 529 Green Green NNP 13718 1575 530 , , , 13718 1575 531 John John NNP 13718 1575 532 R. R. NNP 13718 1575 533 , , , 13718 1575 534 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 535 reference reference NN 13718 1575 536 to to IN 13718 1575 537 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1575 538 _ _ NNP 13718 1575 539 " " `` 13718 1575 540 Short Short NNP 13718 1575 541 History history NN 13718 1575 542 of of IN 13718 1575 543 the the DT 13718 1575 544 English English NNP 13718 1575 545 People People NNPS 13718 1575 546 , , , 13718 1575 547 " " '' 13718 1575 548 Greener Greener NNP 13718 1575 549 , , , 13718 1575 550 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 1575 551 R.T. R.T. NNP 13718 1575 552 , , , 13718 1575 553 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1576 1 Con Con NNP 13718 1576 2 . . NNP 13718 1576 3 , , , 13718 1576 4 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 5 reference reference NN 13718 1576 6 to to IN 13718 1576 7 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 8 , , , 13718 1576 9 Grosvenor Grosvenor NNP 13718 1576 10 , , , 13718 1576 11 Charles Charles NNP 13718 1576 12 H. H. NNP 13718 1576 13 , , , 13718 1576 14 HAMBURG HAMBURG NNP 13718 1576 15 - - HYPH 13718 1576 16 AMERICAN AMERICAN NNP 13718 1576 17 lines line NNS 13718 1576 18 , , , 13718 1576 19 Hanna Hanna NNP 13718 1576 20 , , , 13718 1576 21 Mark Mark NNP 13718 1576 22 , , , 13718 1576 23 Harris Harris NNP 13718 1576 24 , , , 13718 1576 25 Arnold Arnold NNP 13718 1576 26 , , , 13718 1576 27 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 28 Hermann Hermann NNP 13718 1576 29 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 30 , , , 13718 1576 31 the the DT 13718 1576 32 steamer steamer NN 13718 1576 33 , , , 13718 1576 34 Hitchcock Hitchcock NNP 13718 1576 35 , , , 13718 1576 36 Postmaster Postmaster NNP 13718 1576 37 - - HYPH 13718 1576 38 General General NNP 13718 1576 39 , , , 13718 1576 40 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 41 reference reference NN 13718 1576 42 to to IN 13718 1576 43 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 44 Report Report NNP 13718 1576 45 of of IN 13718 1576 46 , , , 13718 1576 47 Hoar Hoar NNP 13718 1576 48 , , , 13718 1576 49 George George NNP 13718 1576 50 Frisbie Frisbie NNP 13718 1576 51 , , , 13718 1576 52 Holland Holland NNP 13718 1576 53 , , , 13718 1576 54 maritime maritime JJ 13718 1576 55 supremacy supremacy NN 13718 1576 56 of of IN 13718 1576 57 , , , 13718 1576 58 granting grant VBG 13718 1576 59 of of IN 13718 1576 60 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1576 61 for for IN 13718 1576 62 carrying carry VBG 13718 1576 63 mails mail NNS 13718 1576 64 in in RB 13718 1576 65 , , , 13718 1576 66 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 67 Humboldt Humboldt NNP 13718 1576 68 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 69 , , , 13718 1576 70 the the DT 13718 1576 71 steamer steamer NN 13718 1576 72 , , , 13718 1576 73 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 1576 74 , , , 13718 1576 75 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 76 see see VBP 13718 1576 77 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 78 Austria Austria NNP 13718 1576 79 - - HYPH 13718 1576 80 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 1576 81 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 82 Illinois Illinois NNP 13718 1576 83 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 84 , , , 13718 1576 85 the the DT 13718 1576 86 steamer steamer NN 13718 1576 87 , , , 13718 1576 88 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 89 Indiana Indiana NNP 13718 1576 90 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 91 , , , 13718 1576 92 the the DT 13718 1576 93 steamer steamer NN 13718 1576 94 , , , 13718 1576 95 Inman Inman NNP 13718 1576 96 , , , 13718 1576 97 John John NNP 13718 1576 98 , , , 13718 1576 99 " " `` 13718 1576 100 Inman Inman NNP 13718 1576 101 Line Line NNP 13718 1576 102 , , , 13718 1576 103 " " '' 13718 1576 104 " " `` 13718 1576 105 International International NNP 13718 1576 106 Mercantile Mercantile NNP 13718 1576 107 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1576 108 Company Company NNP 13718 1576 109 , , , 13718 1576 110 " " `` 13718 1576 111 International International NNP 13718 1576 112 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1576 113 Company Company NNP 13718 1576 114 , , , 13718 1576 115 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 116 see see VBP 13718 1576 117 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 118 American American NNP 13718 1576 119 Line Line NNP 13718 1576 120 Italian italian JJ 13718 1576 121 General General NNP 13718 1576 122 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1576 123 Company Company NNP 13718 1576 124 , , , 13718 1576 125 Italy Italy NNP 13718 1576 126 , , , 13718 1576 127 history history NN 13718 1576 128 of of IN 13718 1576 129 the the DT 13718 1576 130 use use NN 13718 1576 131 of of IN 13718 1576 132 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1576 133 in in IN 13718 1576 134 , , , 13718 1576 135 construction construction NN 13718 1576 136 , , , 13718 1576 137 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1576 138 provided provide VBN 13718 1576 139 for for IN 13718 1576 140 in in IN 13718 1576 141 , , , 13718 1576 142 mail mail NN 13718 1576 143 subvention subvention NN 13718 1576 144 system system NN 13718 1576 145 of of IN 13718 1576 146 , , , 13718 1576 147 increase increase NN 13718 1576 148 of of IN 13718 1576 149 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1576 150 in in IN 13718 1576 151 , , , 13718 1576 152 grants grant NNS 13718 1576 153 of of IN 13718 1576 154 , , , 13718 1576 155 JAPAN JAPAN NNP 13718 1576 156 , , , 13718 1576 157 history history NN 13718 1576 158 of of IN 13718 1576 159 the the DT 13718 1576 160 use use NN 13718 1576 161 of of IN 13718 1576 162 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1576 163 in in IN 13718 1576 164 , , , 13718 1576 165 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1576 166 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1576 167 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 1576 168 Company Company NNP 13718 1576 169 , , , 13718 1576 170 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 171 see see VB 13718 1576 172 , , , 13718 1576 173 Nippon Nippon NNP 13718 1576 174 Yusen Yusen NNP 13718 1576 175 Kaisha Kaisha NNP 13718 1576 176 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 177 , , , 13718 1576 178 the the DT 13718 1576 179 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1576 180 Year Year NNP 13718 1576 181 Book Book NNP 13718 1576 182 , , , 13718 1576 183 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 184 reference reference NN 13718 1576 185 to to IN 13718 1576 186 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 187 , , , 13718 1576 188 Jwasaki Jwasaki NNP 13718 1576 189 Yataro Yataro NNP 13718 1576 190 , , , 13718 1576 191 the the DT 13718 1576 192 Japanese japanese JJ 13718 1576 193 merchant merchant NN 13718 1576 194 , , , 13718 1576 195 LAW LAW NNP 13718 1576 196 , , , 13718 1576 197 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 13718 1576 198 , , , 13718 1576 199 Lindsay Lindsay NNP 13718 1576 200 , , , 13718 1576 201 W.H. W.H. NNP 13718 1576 202 , , , 13718 1576 203 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 204 reference reference NN 13718 1576 205 to to IN 13718 1576 206 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1576 207 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 208 " " `` 13718 1576 209 History history NN 13718 1576 210 of of IN 13718 1576 211 Merchant merchant NN 13718 1576 212 Shipping shipping NN 13718 1576 213 , , , 13718 1576 214 " " '' 13718 1576 215 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 216 also also RB 13718 1576 217 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1576 218 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 219 , , , 13718 1576 220 " " `` 13718 1576 221 Our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1576 222 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1576 223 Laws Laws NNPS 13718 1576 224 , , , 13718 1576 225 " " '' 13718 1576 226 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 227 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 1576 228 Brazileiro Brazileiro NNP 13718 1576 229 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 230 , , , 13718 1576 231 the the DT 13718 1576 232 , , , 13718 1576 233 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 1576 234 Italiano Italiano NNP 13718 1576 235 line line NN 13718 1576 236 , , , 13718 1576 237 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 1576 238 's 's POS 13718 1576 239 Register Register NNP 13718 1576 240 , , , 13718 1576 241 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 242 reference reference NN 13718 1576 243 to to IN 13718 1576 244 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 245 , , , 13718 1576 246 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 247 Lusitania Lusitania NNP 13718 1576 248 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 249 , , , 13718 1576 250 the the DT 13718 1576 251 steamer steamer NN 13718 1576 252 , , , 13718 1576 253 Lynch Lynch NNP 13718 1576 254 , , , 13718 1576 255 John John NNP 13718 1576 256 , , , 13718 1576 257 Lynch Lynch NNP 13718 1576 258 bounty bounty NN 13718 1576 259 bill bill NN 13718 1576 260 , , , 13718 1576 261 MACGREGOR MACGREGOR NNP 13718 1576 262 , , , 13718 1576 263 JOHN JOHN NNP 13718 1576 264 , , , 13718 1576 265 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 266 reference reference NN 13718 1576 267 to to IN 13718 1576 268 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1576 269 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 270 , , , 13718 1576 271 " " `` 13718 1576 272 Commercial commercial JJ 13718 1576 273 Tariffs Tariffs NNPS 13718 1576 274 , , , 13718 1576 275 " " '' 13718 1576 276 Mellvaine Mellvaine NNP 13718 1576 277 , , , 13718 1576 278 Bowes Bowes NNP 13718 1576 279 , , , 13718 1576 280 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1576 281 Ship Ship NNP 13718 1576 282 Bill Bill NNP 13718 1576 283 , , , 13718 1576 284 the the DT 13718 1576 285 , , , 13718 1576 286 Maritime Maritime NNP 13718 1576 287 Charter Charter NNP 13718 1576 288 of of IN 13718 1576 289 England England NNP 13718 1576 290 , , , 13718 1576 291 Great Great NNP 13718 1576 292 , , , 13718 1576 293 Marvin Marvin NNP 13718 1576 294 , , , 13718 1576 295 Winthrop Winthrop NNP 13718 1576 296 L. L. NNP 13718 1576 297 , , , 13718 1576 298 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 299 reference reference NN 13718 1576 300 to to IN 13718 1576 301 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1576 302 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 303 " " `` 13718 1576 304 American American NNP 13718 1576 305 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 1576 306 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1576 307 , , , 13718 1576 308 " " '' 13718 1576 309 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 310 Mauretania Mauretania NNP 13718 1576 311 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 312 , , , 13718 1576 313 the the DT 13718 1576 314 steamer steamer NN 13718 1576 315 , , , 13718 1576 316 Meeker Meeker NNP 13718 1576 317 , , , 13718 1576 318 Royal Royal NNP 13718 1576 319 , , , 13718 1576 320 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 321 reference reference NN 13718 1576 322 to to IN 13718 1576 323 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1576 324 _ _ NNP 13718 1576 325 " " `` 13718 1576 326 History History NNP 13718 1576 327 of of IN 13718 1576 328 Ship Ship NNP 13718 1576 329 Subsidies Subsidies NNPS 13718 1576 330 , , , 13718 1576 331 " " '' 13718 1576 332 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 1576 333 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1576 334 Commission Commission NNP 13718 1576 335 , , , 13718 1576 336 the the DT 13718 1576 337 , , , 13718 1576 338 Miller Miller NNP 13718 1576 339 , , , 13718 1576 340 Con Con NNP 13718 1576 341 . . . 13718 1577 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 1578 1 H.B. H.B. NNP 13718 1578 2 , , , 13718 1578 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1578 4 reference reference NN 13718 1578 5 to to IN 13718 1578 6 _ _ NNP 13718 1578 7 , , , 13718 1578 8 Mills Mills NNP 13718 1578 9 , , , 13718 1578 10 Edward Edward NNP 13718 1578 11 , , , 13718 1578 12 Mordecai Mordecai NNP 13718 1578 13 , , , 13718 1578 14 M.C. M.C. NNP 13718 1578 15 , , , 13718 1578 16 Morgan Morgan NNP 13718 1578 17 , , , 13718 1578 18 J. J. NNP 13718 1578 19 Pierpont Pierpont NNP 13718 1578 20 , , , 13718 1578 21 " " '' 13718 1578 22 Morgan Morgan NNP 13718 1578 23 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 1578 24 Merger Merger NNP 13718 1578 25 , , , 13718 1578 26 " " '' 13718 1578 27 _ _ NNP 13718 1578 28 see see VBP 13718 1578 29 _ _ NNP 13718 1578 30 " " `` 13718 1578 31 International International NNP 13718 1578 32 Mercantile Mercantile NNP 13718 1578 33 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1578 34 Company Company NNP 13718 1578 35 " " '' 13718 1578 36 NAVIGATION NAVIGATION NNP 13718 1578 37 , , , 13718 1578 38 Report Report NNP 13718 1578 39 of of IN 13718 1578 40 ( ( -LRB- 13718 1578 41 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1578 42 ) ) -RRB- 13718 1578 43 commissioner commissioner NN 13718 1578 44 of of IN 13718 1578 45 , , , 13718 1578 46 _ _ NNP 13718 1578 47 reference reference NN 13718 1578 48 to to IN 13718 1578 49 _ _ NNP 13718 1578 50 , , , 13718 1578 51 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1578 52 law law NN 13718 1578 53 , , , 13718 1578 54 first first JJ 13718 1578 55 English English NNP 13718 1578 56 , , , 13718 1578 57 New New NNP 13718 1578 58 Orleans Orleans NNP 13718 1578 59 packet packet NN 13718 1578 60 line line NN 13718 1578 61 , , , 13718 1578 62 New New NNP 13718 1578 63 York York NNP 13718 1578 64 , , , 13718 1578 65 Havre Havre NNP 13718 1578 66 , , , 13718 1578 67 and and CC 13718 1578 68 Bremen Bremen NNP 13718 1578 69 line line NN 13718 1578 70 , , , 13718 1578 71 New New NNP 13718 1578 72 York York NNP 13718 1578 73 and and CC 13718 1578 74 Chagres Chagres NNP 13718 1578 75 line line NN 13718 1578 76 , , , 13718 1578 77 _ _ NNP 13718 1578 78 Nippon Nippon NNP 13718 1578 79 Yusen Yusen NNP 13718 1578 80 Kaisha Kaisha NNP 13718 1578 81 _ _ NNP 13718 1578 82 , , , 13718 1578 83 the the DT 13718 1578 84 , , , 13718 1578 85 North north JJ 13718 1578 86 German german JJ 13718 1578 87 Lloyd Lloyd NNP 13718 1578 88 line line NN 13718 1578 89 , , , 13718 1578 90 Norway Norway NNP 13718 1578 91 , , , 13718 1578 92 granting grant VBG 13718 1578 93 of of IN 13718 1578 94 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1578 95 for for IN 13718 1578 96 mail mail NN 13718 1578 97 carriage carriage NN 13718 1578 98 by by IN 13718 1578 99 , , , 13718 1578 100 O'BRIEN O'BRIEN NNP 13718 1578 101 ; ; : 13718 1578 102 THOMAS THOMAS NNP 13718 1578 103 , , , 13718 1578 104 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1579 1 Ambassador Ambassador NNP 13718 1579 2 , , , 13718 1579 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 4 reference reference NN 13718 1579 5 to to IN 13718 1579 6 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 7 , , , 13718 1579 8 Ocean Ocean NNP 13718 1579 9 Steam Steam NNP 13718 1579 10 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1579 11 Company Company NNP 13718 1579 12 , , , 13718 1579 13 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 14 Ohio Ohio NNP 13718 1579 15 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 16 , , , 13718 1579 17 the the DT 13718 1579 18 steamer steamer NN 13718 1579 19 , , , 13718 1579 20 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 21 Olympic Olympic NNP 13718 1579 22 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 23 , , , 13718 1579 24 the the DT 13718 1579 25 steamer steamer NN 13718 1579 26 , , , 13718 1579 27 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 28 Oregon Oregon NNP 13718 1579 29 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 30 , , , 13718 1579 31 the the DT 13718 1579 32 steamer steamer NN 13718 1579 33 , , , 13718 1579 34 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 35 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1579 36 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 37 , , , 13718 1579 38 the the DT 13718 1579 39 steamer steamer NN 13718 1579 40 , , , 13718 1579 41 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1579 42 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1579 43 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 1579 44 Company Company NNP 13718 1579 45 , , , 13718 1579 46 Pacific Pacific NNP 13718 1579 47 Steam Steam NNP 13718 1579 48 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1579 49 Company Company NNP 13718 1579 50 , , , 13718 1579 51 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 52 Panama Panama NNP 13718 1579 53 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 54 , , , 13718 1579 55 the the DT 13718 1579 56 steamer steamer NN 13718 1579 57 , , , 13718 1579 58 Parliamentary parliamentary JJ 13718 1579 59 papers paper NNS 13718 1579 60 , , , 13718 1579 61 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 62 reference reference NN 13718 1579 63 to to IN 13718 1579 64 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 65 , , , 13718 1579 66 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 67 Pennsylvania Pennsylvania NNP 13718 1579 68 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 69 , , , 13718 1579 70 the the DT 13718 1579 71 steamer steamer NN 13718 1579 72 , , , 13718 1579 73 Portugal Portugal NNP 13718 1579 74 , , , 13718 1579 75 granting grant VBG 13718 1579 76 of of IN 13718 1579 77 postal postal JJ 13718 1579 78 subventions subvention NNS 13718 1579 79 and and CC 13718 1579 80 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1579 81 by by IN 13718 1579 82 , , , 13718 1579 83 Postal Postal NNP 13718 1579 84 Aid Aid NNP 13718 1579 85 Law Law NNP 13718 1579 86 , , , 13718 1579 87 the the DT 13718 1579 88 , , , 13718 1579 89 Postal Postal NNP 13718 1579 90 Ocean Ocean NNP 13718 1579 91 Steamship Steamship NNP 13718 1579 92 Company Company NNP 13718 1579 93 , , , 13718 1579 94 Preble Preble NNP 13718 1579 95 , , , 13718 1579 96 George George NNP 13718 1579 97 H. H. NNP 13718 1579 98 , , , 13718 1579 99 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 100 reference reference NN 13718 1579 101 to to IN 13718 1579 102 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1579 103 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 104 , , , 13718 1579 105 " " `` 13718 1579 106 Chronological chronological JJ 13718 1579 107 History history NN 13718 1579 108 of of IN 13718 1579 109 Steam Steam NNP 13718 1579 110 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1579 111 , , , 13718 1579 112 " " '' 13718 1579 113 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 114 Princeton Princeton NNP 13718 1579 115 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 116 , , , 13718 1579 117 sloop sloop JJ 13718 1579 118 - - HYPH 13718 1579 119 of of IN 13718 1579 120 - - HYPH 13718 1579 121 war war NN 13718 1579 122 , , , 13718 1579 123 the the DT 13718 1579 124 , , , 13718 1579 125 RED RED NNP 13718 1579 126 STAR STAR NNP 13718 1579 127 LINE LINE NNP 13718 1579 128 , , , 13718 1579 129 Ricardo Ricardo NNP 13718 1579 130 , , , 13718 1579 131 John John NNP 13718 1579 132 Lewis Lewis NNP 13718 1579 133 , , , 13718 1579 134 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 135 reference reference NN 13718 1579 136 to to IN 13718 1579 137 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1579 138 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 139 , , , 13718 1579 140 " " `` 13718 1579 141 Anatomy Anatomy NNP 13718 1579 142 of of IN 13718 1579 143 the the DT 13718 1579 144 Navigation Navigation NNP 13718 1579 145 Laws Laws NNPS 13718 1579 146 , , , 13718 1579 147 " " '' 13718 1579 148 Roach Roach NNP 13718 1579 149 , , , 13718 1579 150 John John NNP 13718 1579 151 , , , 13718 1579 152 Roberts Roberts NNP 13718 1579 153 , , , 13718 1579 154 Marshall Marshall NNP 13718 1579 155 O. O. NNP 13718 1579 156 , , , 13718 1579 157 Roosevelt Roosevelt NNP 13718 1579 158 , , , 13718 1579 159 President President NNP 13718 1579 160 , , , 13718 1579 161 Root Root NNP 13718 1579 162 , , , 13718 1579 163 Secretary Secretary NNP 13718 1579 164 , , , 13718 1579 165 Royal Royal NNP 13718 1579 166 Mail Mail NNP 13718 1579 167 Steam Steam NNP 13718 1579 168 Packet Packet NNP 13718 1579 169 Company Company NNP 13718 1579 170 , , , 13718 1579 171 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 172 Royal Royal NNP 13718 1579 173 William William NNP 13718 1579 174 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 175 , , , 13718 1579 176 the the DT 13718 1579 177 steamer steamer NN 13718 1579 178 , , , 13718 1579 179 Russia Russia NNP 13718 1579 180 , , , 13718 1579 181 history history NN 13718 1579 182 of of IN 13718 1579 183 the the DT 13718 1579 184 use use NN 13718 1579 185 of of IN 13718 1579 186 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1579 187 in in IN 13718 1579 188 , , , 13718 1579 189 proposed propose VBN 13718 1579 190 granting grant VBG 13718 1579 191 of of IN 13718 1579 192 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1579 193 in in IN 13718 1579 194 the the DT 13718 1579 195 form form NN 13718 1579 196 of of IN 13718 1579 197 loans loan NNS 13718 1579 198 , , , 13718 1579 199 increase increase NN 13718 1579 200 in in IN 13718 1579 201 the the DT 13718 1579 202 fleet fleet NN 13718 1579 203 of of IN 13718 1579 204 , , , 13718 1579 205 grants grant NNS 13718 1579 206 of of IN 13718 1579 207 , , , 13718 1579 208 Russian Russian NNP 13718 1579 209 Volunteer Volunteer NNP 13718 1579 210 Fleet Fleet NNP 13718 1579 211 , , , 13718 1579 212 ST ST NNP 13718 1579 213 . . . 13718 1579 214 GEORGE GEORGE NNP 13718 1579 215 'S 's POS 13718 1579 216 PACKET PACKET NNP 13718 1579 217 COMPANY COMPANY NNP 13718 1579 218 , , , 13718 1579 219 _ _ NNP 13718 1579 220 St. St. NNP 13718 1580 1 Louis Louis NNP 13718 1580 2 _ _ NNP 13718 1580 3 , , , 13718 1580 4 the the DT 13718 1580 5 steamer steamer NN 13718 1580 6 , , , 13718 1580 7 _ _ NNP 13718 1580 8 St. St. NNP 13718 1581 1 Paul Paul NNP 13718 1581 2 _ _ NNP 13718 1581 3 , , , 13718 1581 4 the the DT 13718 1581 5 steamer steamer NN 13718 1581 6 , , , 13718 1581 7 Sammons Sammons NNP 13718 1581 8 , , , 13718 1581 9 Thomas Thomas NNP 13718 1581 10 , , , 13718 1581 11 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1581 12 Con Con NNP 13718 1581 13 . . . 13718 1582 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 1582 2 , , , 13718 1582 3 _ _ NNP 13718 1582 4 Savannah Savannah NNP 13718 1582 5 _ _ NNP 13718 1582 6 , , , 13718 1582 7 the the DT 13718 1582 8 first first JJ 13718 1582 9 steamer steamer NN 13718 1582 10 to to TO 13718 1582 11 cross cross VB 13718 1582 12 the the DT 13718 1582 13 Atlantic Atlantic NNP 13718 1582 14 , , , 13718 1582 15 Shipbuilding Shipbuilding NNP 13718 1582 16 , , , 13718 1582 17 in in IN 13718 1582 18 the the DT 13718 1582 19 United United NNP 13718 1582 20 States States NNP 13718 1582 21 , , , 13718 1582 22 in in IN 13718 1582 23 England England NNP 13718 1582 24 , , , 13718 1582 25 in in IN 13718 1582 26 France France NNP 13718 1582 27 , , , 13718 1582 28 in in IN 13718 1582 29 Germany Germany NNP 13718 1582 30 , , , 13718 1582 31 in in IN 13718 1582 32 Austria Austria NNP 13718 1582 33 - - HYPH 13718 1582 34 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 1582 35 , , , 13718 1582 36 in in IN 13718 1582 37 Spain Spain NNP 13718 1582 38 , , , 13718 1582 39 in in IN 13718 1582 40 Russia Russia NNP 13718 1582 41 , , , 13718 1582 42 in in IN 13718 1582 43 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1582 44 , , , 13718 1582 45 in in IN 13718 1582 46 the the DT 13718 1582 47 United United NNP 13718 1582 48 States States NNP 13718 1582 49 , , , 13718 1582 50 _ _ NNP 13718 1582 51 Sirius Sirius NNP 13718 1582 52 _ _ NNP 13718 1582 53 , , , 13718 1582 54 the the DT 13718 1582 55 steamer steamer NN 13718 1582 56 , , , 13718 1582 57 Sloo Sloo NNP 13718 1582 58 , , , 13718 1582 59 A.G. A.G. NNP 13718 1582 60 , , , 13718 1582 61 Skinner Skinner NNP 13718 1582 62 , , , 13718 1582 63 Robert Robert NNP 13718 1582 64 , , , 13718 1582 65 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1582 66 Consul Consul NNP 13718 1582 67 , , , 13718 1582 68 Small Small NNP 13718 1582 69 , , , 13718 1582 70 Consul Consul NNP 13718 1582 71 General General NNP 13718 1582 72 , , , 13718 1582 73 _ _ NNP 13718 1582 74 reference reference NN 13718 1582 75 to to IN 13718 1582 76 _ _ NNP 13718 1582 77 , , , 13718 1582 78 Smith Smith NNP 13718 1582 79 , , , 13718 1582 80 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1582 81 Consul Consul NNP 13718 1582 82 , , , 13718 1582 83 _ _ NNP 13718 1582 84 reference reference NN 13718 1582 85 to to IN 13718 1582 86 _ _ NNP 13718 1582 87 , , , 13718 1582 88 Snodgrass Snodgrass NNP 13718 1582 89 , , , 13718 1582 90 Con Con NNP 13718 1582 91 . . . 13718 1583 1 Gen. Gen. NNP 13718 1583 2 John John NNP 13718 1583 3 H. H. NNP 13718 1583 4 , , , 13718 1583 5 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 6 reference reference NN 13718 1583 7 to to IN 13718 1583 8 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 9 , , , 13718 1583 10 South South NNP 13718 1583 11 America America NNP 13718 1583 12 , , , 13718 1583 13 use use NN 13718 1583 14 of of IN 13718 1583 15 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1583 16 in in IN 13718 1583 17 , , , 13718 1583 18 Spain Spain NNP 13718 1583 19 , , , 13718 1583 20 history history NN 13718 1583 21 of of IN 13718 1583 22 the the DT 13718 1583 23 use use NN 13718 1583 24 of of IN 13718 1583 25 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1583 26 in in IN 13718 1583 27 , , , 13718 1583 28 Spears Spears NNPS 13718 1583 29 , , , 13718 1583 30 John John NNP 13718 1583 31 R. R. NNP 13718 1583 32 , , , 13718 1583 33 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 34 reference reference NN 13718 1583 35 to to IN 13718 1583 36 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1583 37 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 38 " " `` 13718 1583 39 Story Story NNP 13718 1583 40 of of IN 13718 1583 41 the the DT 13718 1583 42 American american JJ 13718 1583 43 Merchant Merchant NNP 13718 1583 44 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1583 45 , , , 13718 1583 46 " " `` 13718 1583 47 Subsidy Subsidy NNP 13718 1583 48 , , , 13718 1583 49 definition definition NN 13718 1583 50 of of IN 13718 1583 51 term term NN 13718 1583 52 , , , 13718 1583 53 various various JJ 13718 1583 54 forms form NNS 13718 1583 55 of of IN 13718 1583 56 , , , 13718 1583 57 use use NN 13718 1583 58 of of IN 13718 1583 59 , , , 13718 1583 60 in in IN 13718 1583 61 England England NNP 13718 1583 62 , , , 13718 1583 63 in in IN 13718 1583 64 Canada Canada NNP 13718 1583 65 , , , 13718 1583 66 in in IN 13718 1583 67 France France NNP 13718 1583 68 , , , 13718 1583 69 in in IN 13718 1583 70 Germany Germany NNP 13718 1583 71 , , , 13718 1583 72 in in IN 13718 1583 73 Holland Holland NNP 13718 1583 74 and and CC 13718 1583 75 Belgium Belgium NNP 13718 1583 76 , , , 13718 1583 77 in in IN 13718 1583 78 Austria Austria NNP 13718 1583 79 - - HYPH 13718 1583 80 Hungary Hungary NNP 13718 1583 81 , , , 13718 1583 82 in in IN 13718 1583 83 Italy Italy NNP 13718 1583 84 , , , 13718 1583 85 in in IN 13718 1583 86 Spain Spain NNP 13718 1583 87 , , , 13718 1583 88 in in IN 13718 1583 89 Portugal Portugal NNP 13718 1583 90 , , , 13718 1583 91 in in IN 13718 1583 92 Denmark Denmark NNP 13718 1583 93 , , , 13718 1583 94 Norway Norway NNP 13718 1583 95 , , , 13718 1583 96 and and CC 13718 1583 97 Sweden Sweden NNP 13718 1583 98 , , , 13718 1583 99 in in IN 13718 1583 100 Russia Russia NNP 13718 1583 101 , , , 13718 1583 102 in in IN 13718 1583 103 Japan Japan NNP 13718 1583 104 , , , 13718 1583 105 in in IN 13718 1583 106 China China NNP 13718 1583 107 , , , 13718 1583 108 in in IN 13718 1583 109 South South NNP 13718 1583 110 America America NNP 13718 1583 111 , , , 13718 1583 112 in in IN 13718 1583 113 the the DT 13718 1583 114 United United NNP 13718 1583 115 States States NNP 13718 1583 116 , , , 13718 1583 117 summary summary NN 13718 1583 118 of of IN 13718 1583 119 , , , 13718 1583 120 Sweden Sweden NNP 13718 1583 121 , , , 13718 1583 122 granting grant VBG 13718 1583 123 of of IN 13718 1583 124 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1583 125 for for IN 13718 1583 126 mail mail NN 13718 1583 127 carriage carriage NN 13718 1583 128 by by IN 13718 1583 129 , , , 13718 1583 130 TAFT TAFT NNP 13718 1583 131 , , , 13718 1583 132 PRESIDENT PRESIDENT NNP 13718 1583 133 , , , 13718 1583 134 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 135 Tennessee Tennessee NNP 13718 1583 136 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 137 , , , 13718 1583 138 the the DT 13718 1583 139 steamer steamer NN 13718 1583 140 , , , 13718 1583 141 UNION UNION NNP 13718 1583 142 MARITIME MARITIME NNP 13718 1583 143 COMPANY COMPANY NNP 13718 1583 144 , , , 13718 1583 145 United United NNP 13718 1583 146 States States NNP 13718 1583 147 , , , 13718 1583 148 competition competition NN 13718 1583 149 in in IN 13718 1583 150 the the DT 13718 1583 151 overseas overseas JJ 13718 1583 152 between between IN 13718 1583 153 England England NNP 13718 1583 154 and and CC 13718 1583 155 the the DT 13718 1583 156 , , , 13718 1583 157 history history NN 13718 1583 158 of of IN 13718 1583 159 the the DT 13718 1583 160 proposed propose VBN 13718 1583 161 system system NN 13718 1583 162 of of IN 13718 1583 163 ship ship NN 13718 1583 164 subsidies subsidy NNS 13718 1583 165 in in IN 13718 1583 166 the the DT 13718 1583 167 , , , 13718 1583 168 establishment establishment NN 13718 1583 169 of of IN 13718 1583 170 mail mail NN 13718 1583 171 steamers steamer NNS 13718 1583 172 in in IN 13718 1583 173 the the DT 13718 1583 174 , , , 13718 1583 175 the the DT 13718 1583 176 " " `` 13718 1583 177 clippers clipper NNS 13718 1583 178 " " '' 13718 1583 179 of of IN 13718 1583 180 the the DT 13718 1583 181 , , , 13718 1583 182 revival revival NN 13718 1583 183 of of IN 13718 1583 184 the the DT 13718 1583 185 steamship steamship NN 13718 1583 186 - - HYPH 13718 1583 187 subsidizing subsidize VBG 13718 1583 188 policy policy NN 13718 1583 189 in in IN 13718 1583 190 the the DT 13718 1583 191 , , , 13718 1583 192 condition condition NN 13718 1583 193 of of IN 13718 1583 194 the the DT 13718 1583 195 merchant merchant NN 13718 1583 196 marine marine NN 13718 1583 197 in in IN 13718 1583 198 the the DT 13718 1583 199 , , , 13718 1583 200 bills bill NNS 13718 1583 201 in in IN 13718 1583 202 Congress Congress NNP 13718 1583 203 relative relative JJ 13718 1583 204 to to IN 13718 1583 205 bounties bounty NNS 13718 1583 206 in in IN 13718 1583 207 the the DT 13718 1583 208 , , , 13718 1583 209 grants grant NNS 13718 1583 210 of of IN 13718 1583 211 the the DT 13718 1583 212 , , , 13718 1583 213 ownership ownership NN 13718 1583 214 of of IN 13718 1583 215 ships ship NNS 13718 1583 216 in in IN 13718 1583 217 the the DT 13718 1583 218 , , , 13718 1583 219 subsidized subsidized JJ 13718 1583 220 service service NN 13718 1583 221 of of IN 13718 1583 222 , , , 13718 1583 223 in in IN 13718 1583 224 1911 1911 CD 13718 1583 225 , , , 13718 1583 226 total total JJ 13718 1583 227 tonnage tonnage NN 13718 1583 228 of of IN 13718 1583 229 the the DT 13718 1583 230 , , , 13718 1583 231 VAN VAN NNP 13718 1583 232 TROMP TROMP NNP 13718 1583 233 , , , 13718 1583 234 the the DT 13718 1583 235 Dutch dutch JJ 13718 1583 236 admiral admiral NN 13718 1583 237 , , , 13718 1583 238 Vera Vera NNP 13718 1583 239 Cruz Cruz NNP 13718 1583 240 packet packet NN 13718 1583 241 line line NN 13718 1583 242 , , , 13718 1583 243 Viallatés Viallatés NNP 13718 1583 244 , , , 13718 1583 245 Achille Achille NNP 13718 1583 246 , , , 13718 1583 247 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 248 reference reference NN 13718 1583 249 to to IN 13718 1583 250 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 251 , , , 13718 1583 252 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 253 Washington Washington NNP 13718 1583 254 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 255 , , , 13718 1583 256 the the DT 13718 1583 257 steamer steamer NN 13718 1583 258 , , , 13718 1583 259 Wells Wells NNP 13718 1583 260 , , , 13718 1583 261 David David NNP 13718 1583 262 A. A. NNP 13718 1583 263 , , , 13718 1583 264 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 265 reference reference NN 13718 1583 266 to to IN 13718 1583 267 his -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1583 268 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 269 " " `` 13718 1583 270 Our -PRON- PRP$ 13718 1583 271 Merchant merchant NN 13718 1583 272 Marine Marine NNP 13718 1583 273 , , , 13718 1583 274 " " `` 13718 1583 275 Wheelwright Wheelwright NNP 13718 1583 276 , , , 13718 1583 277 William William NNP 13718 1583 278 , , , 13718 1583 279 White White NNP 13718 1583 280 Star Star NNP 13718 1583 281 Line Line NNP 13718 1583 282 , , , 13718 1583 283 Wood Wood NNP 13718 1583 284 , , , 13718 1583 285 J.K. J.K. NNP 13718 1583 286 , , , 13718 1583 287 U.S. U.S. NNP 13718 1583 288 Consul Consul NNP 13718 1583 289 , , , 13718 1583 290 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 291 reference reference NN 13718 1583 292 to to IN 13718 1583 293 _ _ NNP 13718 1583 294 , , ,