id sid tid token lemma pos 22143 1 1 THE the DT 22143 1 2 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 22143 1 3 CANAL canal NN 22143 1 4 CONFLICT conflict NN 22143 1 5 BETWEEN between IN 22143 1 6 GREAT great JJ 22143 1 7 BRITAIN BRITAIN NNP 22143 1 8 AND and CC 22143 1 9 THE the DT 22143 1 10 UNITED UNITED NNP 22143 1 11 STATES state NNS 22143 1 12 OF of IN 22143 1 13 AMERICA AMERICA NNP 22143 1 14 CAMBRIDGE CAMBRIDGE NNP 22143 1 15 UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY NNP 22143 1 16 PRESS PRESS NNP 22143 1 17 London London NNP 22143 1 18 : : : 22143 1 19 FETTER FETTER NNP 22143 1 20 LANE LANE NNP 22143 1 21 , , , 22143 1 22 E. E. NNP 22143 1 23 C. C. NNP 22143 1 24 C. C. NNP 22143 1 25 F. F. NNP 22143 1 26 CLAY CLAY NNP 22143 1 27 , , , 22143 1 28 Manager Manager NNP 22143 1 29 Edinburgh Edinburgh NNP 22143 1 30 : : : 22143 1 31 100 100 CD 22143 1 32 , , , 22143 1 33 PRINCES PRINCES NNP 22143 1 34 STREET STREET NNP 22143 1 35 London London NNP 22143 1 36 : : : 22143 1 37 STEVENS STEVENS NNP 22143 1 38 AND and CC 22143 1 39 SONS SONS NNP 22143 1 40 , , , 22143 1 41 Ltd. Ltd. NNP 22143 1 42 , , , 22143 1 43 119 119 CD 22143 1 44 and and CC 22143 1 45 120 120 CD 22143 1 46 , , , 22143 1 47 CHANCERY chancery VB 22143 1 48 LANE LANE NNP 22143 1 49 Berlin Berlin NNP 22143 1 50 : : : 22143 1 51 A. a. NN 22143 1 52 ASHER ASHER NNP 22143 1 53 AND and CC 22143 1 54 CO CO NNP 22143 1 55 . . . 22143 1 56 Leipzig Leipzig NNP 22143 1 57 : : : 22143 1 58 F. F. NNP 22143 1 59 A. a. NN 22143 1 60 BROCKHAUS BROCKHAUS NNP 22143 1 61 New New NNP 22143 1 62 York York NNP 22143 1 63 : : : 22143 1 64 G. G. NNP 22143 1 65 P. P. NNP 22143 1 66 PUTNAM PUTNAM NNP 22143 1 67 'S 's POS 22143 1 68 SONS SONS NNP 22143 1 69 Bombay Bombay NNP 22143 1 70 and and CC 22143 1 71 Calcutta Calcutta NNP 22143 1 72 : : : 22143 1 73 MACMILLAN MACMILLAN NNP 22143 1 74 AND and CC 22143 1 75 CO CO NNP 22143 1 76 . . NNP 22143 1 77 , , , 22143 1 78 Ltd. Ltd. NNP 22143 1 79 _ _ NNP 22143 1 80 All All NNP 22143 1 81 rights right NNS 22143 1 82 reserved reserve VBN 22143 1 83 _ _ NNP 22143 1 84 THE the DT 22143 1 85 PANAMA PANAMA NNP 22143 1 86 CANAL canal NN 22143 1 87 CONFLICT conflict NN 22143 1 88 BETWEEN between IN 22143 1 89 GREAT great JJ 22143 1 90 BRITAIN BRITAIN NNP 22143 1 91 AND and CC 22143 1 92 THE the DT 22143 1 93 UNITED UNITED NNP 22143 1 94 STATES state NNS 22143 1 95 OF of IN 22143 1 96 AMERICA AMERICA NNP 22143 1 97 A a DT 22143 1 98 STUDY STUDY NNP 22143 1 99 BY by IN 22143 1 100 L. L. NNP 22143 1 101 OPPENHEIM OPPENHEIM NNP 22143 1 102 , , , 22143 1 103 M. M. NNP 22143 1 104 A. A. NNP 22143 1 105 , , , 22143 1 106 LL LL NNP 22143 1 107 . . . 22143 2 1 D. D. NNP 22143 2 2 Whewell Whewell NNP 22143 2 3 Professor Professor NNP 22143 2 4 of of IN 22143 2 5 International International NNP 22143 2 6 Law Law NNP 22143 2 7 in in IN 22143 2 8 the the DT 22143 2 9 University University NNP 22143 2 10 of of IN 22143 2 11 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 22143 2 12 Honorary Honorary NNP 22143 2 13 Member Member NNP 22143 2 14 of of IN 22143 2 15 the the DT 22143 2 16 Royal Royal NNP 22143 2 17 Academy Academy NNP 22143 2 18 of of IN 22143 2 19 Jurisprudence Jurisprudence NNP 22143 2 20 at at IN 22143 2 21 Madrid Madrid NNP 22143 2 22 Member Member NNP 22143 2 23 of of IN 22143 2 24 the the DT 22143 2 25 Institute Institute NNP 22143 2 26 of of IN 22143 2 27 International International NNP 22143 2 28 Law Law NNP 22143 2 29 SECOND SECOND NNP 22143 2 30 EDITION EDITION NNP 22143 2 31 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 22143 2 32 : : : 22143 2 33 at at IN 22143 2 34 the the DT 22143 2 35 University University NNP 22143 2 36 Press Press NNP 22143 2 37 1913 1913 CD 22143 2 38 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 22143 2 39 : : : 22143 2 40 PRINTED print VBN 22143 2 41 BY by IN 22143 2 42 JOHN JOHN NNP 22143 2 43 CLAY CLAY NNP 22143 2 44 , , , 22143 2 45 M. M. NNP 22143 2 46 A. A. NNP 22143 3 1 AT at IN 22143 3 2 THE the DT 22143 3 3 UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY NNP 22143 3 4 PRESS press NN 22143 3 5 PREFACE preface RB 22143 3 6 TO to IN 22143 3 7 THE the DT 22143 3 8 SECOND second JJ 22143 3 9 EDITION edition NN 22143 3 10 To to IN 22143 3 11 my -PRON- PRP$ 22143 3 12 great great JJ 22143 3 13 surprise surprise NN 22143 3 14 , , , 22143 3 15 the the DT 22143 3 16 publishers publisher NNS 22143 3 17 inform inform VBP 22143 3 18 me -PRON- PRP 22143 3 19 that that IN 22143 3 20 the the DT 22143 3 21 first first JJ 22143 3 22 edition edition NN 22143 3 23 of of IN 22143 3 24 my -PRON- PRP$ 22143 3 25 modest modest JJ 22143 3 26 study study NN 22143 3 27 on on IN 22143 3 28 the the DT 22143 3 29 Panama Panama NNP 22143 3 30 Canal Canal NNP 22143 3 31 conflict conflict NN 22143 3 32 between between IN 22143 3 33 Great Great NNP 22143 3 34 Britain Britain NNP 22143 3 35 and and CC 22143 3 36 the the DT 22143 3 37 United United NNP 22143 3 38 States States NNP 22143 3 39 is be VBZ 22143 3 40 already already RB 22143 3 41 out out IN 22143 3 42 of of IN 22143 3 43 print print NN 22143 3 44 and and CC 22143 3 45 that that IN 22143 3 46 a a DT 22143 3 47 second second JJ 22143 3 48 edition edition NN 22143 3 49 is be VBZ 22143 3 50 at at IN 22143 3 51 once once RB 22143 3 52 required require VBN 22143 3 53 . . . 22143 4 1 As as IN 22143 4 2 this this DT 22143 4 3 study study NN 22143 4 4 had have VBD 22143 4 5 been be VBN 22143 4 6 written write VBN 22143 4 7 before before IN 22143 4 8 the the DT 22143 4 9 diplomatic diplomatic JJ 22143 4 10 correspondence correspondence NN 22143 4 11 in in IN 22143 4 12 the the DT 22143 4 13 matter matter NN 22143 4 14 was be VBD 22143 4 15 available available JJ 22143 4 16 , , , 22143 4 17 the the DT 22143 4 18 idea idea NN 22143 4 19 is be VBZ 22143 4 20 tempting tempt VBG 22143 4 21 now now RB 22143 4 22 to to TO 22143 4 23 re re VB 22143 4 24 - - VB 22143 4 25 write write VB 22143 4 26 the the DT 22143 4 27 essay essay NN 22143 4 28 taking take VBG 22143 4 29 into into IN 22143 4 30 account account NN 22143 4 31 the the DT 22143 4 32 arguments argument NNS 22143 4 33 proffered proffer VBN 22143 4 34 in in IN 22143 4 35 Sir Sir NNP 22143 4 36 Edward Edward NNP 22143 4 37 Grey Grey NNP 22143 4 38 's 's POS 22143 4 39 despatch despatch NN 22143 4 40 to to IN 22143 4 41 the the DT 22143 4 42 British british JJ 22143 4 43 Ambassador Ambassador NNP 22143 4 44 at at IN 22143 4 45 Washington Washington NNP 22143 4 46 of of IN 22143 4 47 November November NNP 22143 4 48 14 14 CD 22143 4 49 , , , 22143 4 50 1912 1912 CD 22143 4 51 - - HYPH 22143 4 52 -see -see NNP 22143 4 53 Parliamentary Parliamentary NNP 22143 4 54 Paper Paper NNP 22143 4 55 Cd Cd NNP 22143 4 56 . . . 22143 5 1 6451 6451 CD 22143 5 2 - - : 22143 5 3 -and -and : 22143 5 4 , , , 22143 5 5 in in IN 22143 5 6 answer answer NN 22143 5 7 thereto thereto NNP 22143 5 8 , , , 22143 5 9 in in IN 22143 5 10 Mr Mr NNP 22143 5 11 Knox Knox NNP 22143 5 12 's 's POS 22143 5 13 despatch despatch NN 22143 5 14 to to IN 22143 5 15 the the DT 22143 5 16 American American NNP 22143 5 17 Chargé Chargé NNP 22143 5 18 d'Affaires d'Affaires NNP 22143 5 19 in in IN 22143 5 20 London London NNP 22143 5 21 of of IN 22143 5 22 January January NNP 22143 5 23 17 17 CD 22143 5 24 , , , 22143 5 25 1913 1913 CD 22143 5 26 - - HYPH 22143 5 27 -see -see NNP 22143 5 28 Parliamentary Parliamentary NNP 22143 5 29 Paper Paper NNP 22143 5 30 Cd Cd NNP 22143 5 31 . . . 22143 6 1 6585 6585 CD 22143 6 2 . . . 22143 7 1 But but CC 22143 7 2 apart apart RB 22143 7 3 from from IN 22143 7 4 the the DT 22143 7 5 fact fact NN 22143 7 6 that that IN 22143 7 7 the the DT 22143 7 8 immediate immediate JJ 22143 7 9 need need NN 22143 7 10 of of IN 22143 7 11 a a DT 22143 7 12 second second JJ 22143 7 13 edition edition NN 22143 7 14 does do VBZ 22143 7 15 not not RB 22143 7 16 permit permit VB 22143 7 17 me -PRON- PRP 22143 7 18 time time NN 22143 7 19 to to TO 22143 7 20 re re VB 22143 7 21 - - VB 22143 7 22 write write VB 22143 7 23 the the DT 22143 7 24 work work NN 22143 7 25 , , , 22143 7 26 it -PRON- PRP 22143 7 27 seemed seem VBD 22143 7 28 advisable advisable JJ 22143 7 29 to to TO 22143 7 30 reprint reprint VB 22143 7 31 the the DT 22143 7 32 study study NN 22143 7 33 in in IN 22143 7 34 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 7 35 original original JJ 22143 7 36 form form NN 22143 7 37 , , , 22143 7 38 correcting correct VBG 22143 7 39 only only RB 22143 7 40 some some DT 22143 7 41 misprints misprint NNS 22143 7 42 and and CC 22143 7 43 leaving leave VBG 22143 7 44 out out RP 22143 7 45 the the DT 22143 7 46 footnote footnote NN 22143 7 47 on on IN 22143 7 48 page page NN 22143 7 49 5 5 CD 22143 7 50 . . . 22143 8 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 8 2 had have VBD 22143 8 3 been be VBN 22143 8 4 written write VBN 22143 8 5 _ _ NNP 22143 8 6 sine sine NN 22143 8 7 ira ira NNP 22143 8 8 et et NNP 22143 8 9 studio studio NN 22143 8 10 _ _ NNP 22143 8 11 and and CC 22143 8 12 without without IN 22143 8 13 further further JJ 22143 8 14 information information NN 22143 8 15 than than IN 22143 8 16 that that DT 22143 8 17 which which WDT 22143 8 18 could could MD 22143 8 19 be be VB 22143 8 20 gathered gather VBN 22143 8 21 from from IN 22143 8 22 the the DT 22143 8 23 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 8 24 - - HYPH 22143 8 25 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 8 26 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 8 27 , , , 22143 8 28 the the DT 22143 8 29 Hay Hay NNP 22143 8 30 - - HYPH 22143 8 31 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 8 32 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 8 33 , , , 22143 8 34 the the DT 22143 8 35 Hay Hay NNP 22143 8 36 - - HYPH 22143 8 37 Varilla Varilla NNP 22143 8 38 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 8 39 , , , 22143 8 40 the the DT 22143 8 41 Panama Panama NNP 22143 8 42 Canal Canal NNP 22143 8 43 Act Act NNP 22143 8 44 , , , 22143 8 45 and and CC 22143 8 46 the the DT 22143 8 47 Memorandum Memorandum NNP 22143 8 48 which which WDT 22143 8 49 President President NNP 22143 8 50 Taft Taft NNP 22143 8 51 left leave VBD 22143 8 52 when when WRB 22143 8 53 signing sign VBG 22143 8 54 that that DT 22143 8 55 Act Act NNP 22143 8 56 . . . 22143 9 1 Hence hence RB 22143 9 2 , , , 22143 9 3 the the DT 22143 9 4 reader reader NN 22143 9 5 is be VBZ 22143 9 6 presented present VBN 22143 9 7 with with IN 22143 9 8 a a DT 22143 9 9 study study NN 22143 9 10 which which WDT 22143 9 11 is be VBZ 22143 9 12 absolutely absolutely RB 22143 9 13 independent independent JJ 22143 9 14 of of IN 22143 9 15 the the DT 22143 9 16 diplomatic diplomatic JJ 22143 9 17 correspondence correspondence NN 22143 9 18 , , , 22143 9 19 and and CC 22143 9 20 he -PRON- PRP 22143 9 21 can can MD 22143 9 22 exercise exercise VB 22143 9 23 his -PRON- PRP$ 22143 9 24 own own JJ 22143 9 25 judgment judgment NN 22143 9 26 in in IN 22143 9 27 comparing compare VBG 22143 9 28 my -PRON- PRP$ 22143 9 29 arguments argument NNS 22143 9 30 with with IN 22143 9 31 those those DT 22143 9 32 set set VBN 22143 9 33 forth forth RP 22143 9 34 _ _ NNP 22143 9 35 pro pro FW 22143 9 36 et et FW 22143 9 37 contra contra NNP 22143 9 38 _ _ NNP 22143 9 39 the the DT 22143 9 40 British british JJ 22143 9 41 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 9 42 of of IN 22143 9 43 the the DT 22143 9 44 Hay Hay NNP 22143 9 45 - 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L. NNP 22143 10 2 O. O. NNP 22143 10 3 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 22143 10 4 , , , 22143 10 5 _ _ NNP 22143 10 6 February February NNP 22143 10 7 15 15 CD 22143 10 8 , , , 22143 10 9 1913 1913 CD 22143 10 10 _ _ NNP 22143 10 11 . . . 22143 11 1 CONTENTS content NNS 22143 11 2 I. i. 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NN 22143 29 38 34 34 CD 22143 29 39 . . . 22143 30 1 VI VI NNP 22143 30 2 . . . 22143 31 1 Is be VBZ 22143 31 2 the the DT 22143 31 3 United United NNP 22143 31 4 States States NNP 22143 31 5 prevented prevent VBD 22143 31 6 from from IN 22143 31 7 refunding refund VBG 22143 31 8 to to IN 22143 31 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 31 10 vessels vessel NNS 22143 31 11 the the DT 22143 31 12 tolls toll NNS 22143 31 13 levied levy VBN 22143 31 14 upon upon IN 22143 31 15 them -PRON- PRP 22143 31 16 for for IN 22143 31 17 use use NN 22143 31 18 in in IN 22143 31 19 the the DT 22143 31 20 Panama Panama NNP 22143 31 21 Canal Canal NNP 22143 31 22 ? ? . 22143 31 23 , , , 22143 31 24 pp pp NNP 22143 31 25 . . . 22143 32 1 34 34 CD 22143 32 2 - - SYM 22143 32 3 35 35 CD 22143 32 4 - - HYPH 22143 32 5 -Difference -difference NN 22143 32 6 of of IN 22143 32 7 such such JJ 22143 32 8 refunding refund VBG 22143 32 9 from from IN 22143 32 10 exempting exempt VBG 22143 32 11 the the DT 22143 32 12 vessels vessel NNS 22143 32 13 concerned concern VBN 22143 32 14 from from IN 22143 32 15 the the DT 22143 32 16 payment payment NN 22143 32 17 of of IN 22143 32 18 tolls toll NNS 22143 32 19 , , , 22143 32 20 p. p. NN 22143 32 21 35 35 CD 22143 32 22 . . . 22143 33 1 VII VII NNP 22143 33 2 . . . 22143 34 1 Prominent prominent JJ 22143 34 2 members member NNS 22143 34 3 of of IN 22143 34 4 the the DT 22143 34 5 Senate Senate NNP 22143 34 6 and and CC 22143 34 7 many many JJ 22143 34 8 American american JJ 22143 34 9 newspapers newspaper NNS 22143 34 10 condemn condemn VBP 22143 34 11 the the DT 22143 34 12 special special JJ 22143 34 13 privileges privilege NNS 22143 34 14 granted grant VBN 22143 34 15 to to IN 22143 34 16 American american JJ 22143 34 17 vessels vessel NNS 22143 34 18 by by IN 22143 34 19 the the DT 22143 34 20 Panama Panama NNP 22143 34 21 Canal Canal NNP 22143 34 22 Act Act NNP 22143 34 23 , , , 22143 34 24 p. p. NN 22143 34 25 36 36 CD 22143 34 26 - - HYPH 22143 34 27 -The -the JJ 22143 34 28 defeated defeat VBN 22143 34 29 Bard Bard NNP 22143 34 30 Amendment Amendment NNP 22143 34 31 of of IN 22143 34 32 1900 1900 CD 22143 34 33 , , , 22143 34 34 p. p. NN 22143 34 35 37 37 CD 22143 34 36 . . . 22143 35 1 VIII VIII NNP 22143 35 2 . . . 22143 36 1 Two two CD 22143 36 2 schools school NNS 22143 36 3 of of IN 22143 36 4 thought thought NN 22143 36 5 concerning concern VBG 22143 36 6 the the DT 22143 36 7 relations relation NNS 22143 36 8 between between IN 22143 36 9 International International NNP 22143 36 10 and and CC 22143 36 11 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 36 12 Law Law NNP 22143 36 13 , , , 22143 36 14 p. p. NN 22143 36 15 38 38 CD 22143 36 16 - - HYPH 22143 36 17 -The -the JJ 22143 36 18 maxim maxim NN 22143 36 19 that that IN 22143 36 20 International International NNP 22143 36 21 Law Law NNP 22143 36 22 overrules overrule NNS 22143 36 23 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 36 24 Law Law NNP 22143 36 25 , , , 22143 36 26 p. p. NN 22143 36 27 39 39 CD 22143 36 28 - - HYPH 22143 36 29 -The -the NN 22143 36 30 doctrine doctrine NN 22143 36 31 that that IN 22143 36 32 International International NNP 22143 36 33 and and CC 22143 36 34 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 36 35 Law Law NNP 22143 36 36 are be VBP 22143 36 37 two two CD 22143 36 38 essentially essentially RB 22143 36 39 different different JJ 22143 36 40 bodies body NNS 22143 36 41 of of IN 22143 36 42 law law NN 22143 36 43 , , , 22143 36 44 p. p. NN 22143 36 45 39 39 CD 22143 36 46 - - HYPH 22143 36 47 -The -the CD 22143 36 48 two two CD 22143 36 49 maxims maxim NNS 22143 36 50 of of IN 22143 36 51 the the DT 22143 36 52 practice practice NN 22143 36 53 of of IN 22143 36 54 the the DT 22143 36 55 American American NNP 22143 36 56 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 36 57 , , , 22143 36 58 pp pp NNP 22143 36 59 . . . 22143 37 1 40 40 CD 22143 37 2 - - SYM 22143 37 3 42 42 CD 22143 37 4 - - HYPH 22143 37 5 -President -president NN 22143 37 6 Taft Taft NNP 22143 37 7 's 's POS 22143 37 8 message message NN 22143 37 9 to to IN 22143 37 10 Congress Congress NNP 22143 37 11 suggesting suggest VBG 22143 37 12 a a DT 22143 37 13 resolution resolution NN 22143 37 14 which which WDT 22143 37 15 would would MD 22143 37 16 have have VB 22143 37 17 empowered empower VBN 22143 37 18 the the DT 22143 37 19 American American NNP 22143 37 20 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 37 21 to to TO 22143 37 22 decide decide VB 22143 37 23 the the DT 22143 37 24 question question NN 22143 37 25 as as IN 22143 37 26 to to IN 22143 37 27 whether whether IN 22143 37 28 Section Section NNP 22143 37 29 5 5 CD 22143 37 30 of of IN 22143 37 31 the the DT 22143 37 32 Panama Panama NNP 22143 37 33 Canal Canal NNP 22143 37 34 Act Act NNP 22143 37 35 violates violate VBZ 22143 37 36 Article Article NNP 22143 37 37 III III NNP 22143 37 38 , , , 22143 37 39 No no UH 22143 37 40 . . . 22143 38 1 1 1 CD 22143 38 2 , , , 22143 38 3 of of IN 22143 38 4 the the DT 22143 38 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 38 6 - - HYPH 22143 38 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 38 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 38 9 , , , 22143 38 10 pp pp NNP 22143 38 11 . . . 22143 39 1 42 42 CD 22143 39 2 - - SYM 22143 39 3 44 44 CD 22143 39 4 . . . 22143 40 1 IX ix NN 22143 40 2 . . . 22143 41 1 The the DT 22143 41 2 Panama Panama NNP 22143 41 3 Canal Canal NNP 22143 41 4 conflict conflict NN 22143 41 5 and and CC 22143 41 6 the the DT 22143 41 7 British british JJ 22143 41 8 - - HYPH 22143 41 9 American American NNP 22143 41 10 Arbitration Arbitration NNP 22143 41 11 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 41 12 , , , 22143 41 13 pp pp NNP 22143 41 14 . . . 22143 42 1 44 44 CD 22143 42 2 - - SYM 22143 42 3 45 45 CD 22143 42 4 - - HYPH 22143 42 5 -Does -does NN 22143 42 6 the the DT 22143 42 7 term term NN 22143 42 8 " " `` 22143 42 9 interests interest NNS 22143 42 10 " " '' 22143 42 11 mean mean VBP 22143 42 12 " " '' 22143 42 13 advantages advantage NNS 22143 42 14 " " '' 22143 42 15 or or CC 22143 42 16 " " `` 22143 42 17 rights right NNS 22143 42 18 " " '' 22143 42 19 ? ? . 22143 42 20 , , , 22143 42 21 p. p. NN 22143 42 22 46 46 CD 22143 42 23 - - HYPH 22143 42 24 -_Pacta -_Pacta NNP 22143 42 25 tertiis tertii VBD 22143 42 26 nec nec NNP 22143 42 27 nocent nocent NNP 22143 42 28 nec nec NNP 22143 42 29 prosunt prosunt NNP 22143 42 30 _ _ NNP 22143 42 31 , , , 22143 42 32 p. p. NN 22143 42 33 47 47 CD 22143 42 34 - - HYPH 22143 42 35 -The -the CD 22143 42 36 exemption exemption NN 22143 42 37 of of IN 22143 42 38 the the DT 22143 42 39 vessels vessel NNS 22143 42 40 of of IN 22143 42 41 the the DT 22143 42 42 Republic Republic NNP 22143 42 43 of of IN 22143 42 44 Panama Panama NNP 22143 42 45 from from IN 22143 42 46 payment payment NN 22143 42 47 of of IN 22143 42 48 tolls toll NNS 22143 42 49 , , , 22143 42 50 pp pp NNP 22143 42 51 . . . 22143 43 1 48 48 CD 22143 43 2 - - SYM 22143 43 3 50 50 CD 22143 43 4 . . . 22143 44 1 X. X. NNP 22143 45 1 Why why WRB 22143 45 2 it -PRON- PRP 22143 45 3 must must MD 22143 45 4 be be VB 22143 45 5 expected expect VBN 22143 45 6 that that IN 22143 45 7 the the DT 22143 45 8 Panama Panama NNP 22143 45 9 Canal Canal NNP 22143 45 10 conflict conflict NN 22143 45 11 will will MD 22143 45 12 be be VB 22143 45 13 settled settle VBN 22143 45 14 by by IN 22143 45 15 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 45 16 , , , 22143 45 17 pp pp NNP 22143 45 18 . . . 22143 46 1 51 51 CD 22143 46 2 - - SYM 22143 46 3 52 52 CD 22143 46 4 - - HYPH 22143 46 5 -Mr -mr NN 22143 46 6 Thomas Thomas NNP 22143 46 7 Willing Willing NNP 22143 46 8 Balch Balch NNP 22143 46 9 's 's POS 22143 46 10 letter letter NN 22143 46 11 to to IN 22143 46 12 the the DT 22143 46 13 _ _ NNP 22143 46 14 New New NNP 22143 46 15 York York NNP 22143 46 16 Sun Sun NNP 22143 46 17 _ _ NNP 22143 46 18 , , , 22143 46 19 pp pp NNP 22143 46 20 . . . 22143 47 1 53 53 CD 22143 47 2 - - SYM 22143 47 3 57 57 CD 22143 47 4 . . . 22143 48 1 I. I. NNP 22143 49 1 The the DT 22143 49 2 Panama Panama NNP 22143 49 3 Canal Canal NNP 22143 49 4 conflict conflict NN 22143 49 5 is be VBZ 22143 49 6 due due JJ 22143 49 7 to to IN 22143 49 8 the the DT 22143 49 9 fact fact NN 22143 49 10 that that IN 22143 49 11 the the DT 22143 49 12 Governments government NNS 22143 49 13 of of IN 22143 49 14 Great Great NNP 22143 49 15 Britain Britain NNP 22143 49 16 and and CC 22143 49 17 the the DT 22143 49 18 United United NNP 22143 49 19 States States NNP 22143 49 20 do do VBP 22143 49 21 not not RB 22143 49 22 agree agree VB 22143 49 23 upon upon IN 22143 49 24 the the DT 22143 49 25 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 49 26 of of IN 22143 49 27 Article Article NNP 22143 49 28 III III NNP 22143 49 29 , , , 22143 49 30 No no UH 22143 49 31 . . . 22143 50 1 1 1 CD 22143 50 2 , , , 22143 50 3 of of IN 22143 50 4 the the DT 22143 50 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 50 6 - - HYPH 22143 50 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 50 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 50 9 of of IN 22143 50 10 September September NNP 22143 50 11 18 18 CD 22143 50 12 , , , 22143 50 13 1901 1901 CD 22143 50 14 , , , 22143 50 15 which which WDT 22143 50 16 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 50 17 as as IN 22143 50 18 follows:-- follows:-- `` 22143 50 19 " " `` 22143 50 20 The the DT 22143 50 21 Canal Canal NNP 22143 50 22 shall shall MD 22143 50 23 be be VB 22143 50 24 free free JJ 22143 50 25 and and CC 22143 50 26 open open JJ 22143 50 27 to to IN 22143 50 28 the the DT 22143 50 29 vessels vessel NNS 22143 50 30 of of IN 22143 50 31 commerce commerce NN 22143 50 32 and and CC 22143 50 33 of of IN 22143 50 34 war war NN 22143 50 35 of of IN 22143 50 36 all all DT 22143 50 37 nations nation NNS 22143 50 38 ... ... NFP 22143 50 39 , , , 22143 50 40 on on IN 22143 50 41 terms term NNS 22143 50 42 of of IN 22143 50 43 entire entire JJ 22143 50 44 equality equality NN 22143 50 45 , , , 22143 50 46 so so IN 22143 50 47 that that IN 22143 50 48 there there EX 22143 50 49 shall shall MD 22143 50 50 be be VB 22143 50 51 no no DT 22143 50 52 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 50 53 against against IN 22143 50 54 any any DT 22143 50 55 such such JJ 22143 50 56 nation nation NN 22143 50 57 , , , 22143 50 58 or or CC 22143 50 59 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 50 60 citizens citizen NNS 22143 50 61 or or CC 22143 50 62 subjects subject NNS 22143 50 63 , , , 22143 50 64 in in IN 22143 50 65 respect respect NN 22143 50 66 of of IN 22143 50 67 the the DT 22143 50 68 conditions condition NNS 22143 50 69 and and CC 22143 50 70 charges charge NNS 22143 50 71 of of IN 22143 50 72 traffic traffic NN 22143 50 73 , , , 22143 50 74 or or CC 22143 50 75 otherwise otherwise RB 22143 50 76 . . . 22143 51 1 Such such JJ 22143 51 2 conditions condition NNS 22143 51 3 and and CC 22143 51 4 charges charge NNS 22143 51 5 of of IN 22143 51 6 traffic traffic NN 22143 51 7 shall shall MD 22143 51 8 be be VB 22143 51 9 just just RB 22143 51 10 and and CC 22143 51 11 equitable equitable JJ 22143 51 12 . . . 22143 51 13 " " '' 22143 52 1 By by IN 22143 52 2 Section section NN 22143 52 3 5 5 CD 22143 52 4 of of IN 22143 52 5 the the DT 22143 52 6 Panama Panama NNP 22143 52 7 Canal Canal NNP 22143 52 8 Act Act NNP 22143 52 9 of of IN 22143 52 10 August August NNP 22143 52 11 24 24 CD 22143 52 12 , , , 22143 52 13 1912 1912 CD 22143 52 14 , , , 22143 52 15 the the DT 22143 52 16 President President NNP 22143 52 17 of of IN 22143 52 18 the the DT 22143 52 19 United United NNP 22143 52 20 States States NNP 22143 52 21 is be VBZ 22143 52 22 authorised authorise VBN 22143 52 23 to to TO 22143 52 24 prescribe prescribe VB 22143 52 25 , , , 22143 52 26 and and CC 22143 52 27 from from IN 22143 52 28 time time NN 22143 52 29 to to IN 22143 52 30 time time NN 22143 52 31 to to TO 22143 52 32 change change VB 22143 52 33 , , , 22143 52 34 the the DT 22143 52 35 tolls toll NNS 22143 52 36 to to TO 22143 52 37 be be VB 22143 52 38 levied levy VBN 22143 52 39 upon upon IN 22143 52 40 vessels vessel NNS 22143 52 41 using use VBG 22143 52 42 the the DT 22143 52 43 Panama Panama NNP 22143 52 44 Canal Canal NNP 22143 52 45 , , , 22143 52 46 but but CC 22143 52 47 the the DT 22143 52 48 section section NN 22143 52 49 orders order NNS 22143 52 50 that that WDT 22143 52 51 _ _ NNP 22143 52 52 no no DT 22143 52 53 tolls toll NNS 22143 52 54 whatever whatever WDT 22143 52 55 shall shall MD 22143 52 56 be be VB 22143 52 57 levied levy VBN 22143 52 58 upon upon IN 22143 52 59 vessels vessel NNS 22143 52 60 engaged engage VBN 22143 52 61 in in IN 22143 52 62 the the DT 22143 52 63 coasting coasting JJ 22143 52 64 trade trade NN 22143 52 65 of of IN 22143 52 66 the the DT 22143 52 67 United United NNP 22143 52 68 States States NNP 22143 52 69 _ _ NNP 22143 52 70 , , , 22143 52 71 and and CC 22143 52 72 also also RB 22143 52 73 that that DT 22143 52 74 , , , 22143 52 75 if if IN 22143 52 76 the the DT 22143 52 77 tolls toll NNS 22143 52 78 to to TO 22143 52 79 be be VB 22143 52 80 charged charge VBN 22143 52 81 should should MD 22143 52 82 be be VB 22143 52 83 based base VBN 22143 52 84 upon upon IN 22143 52 85 net net JJ 22143 52 86 registered register VBN 22143 52 87 tonnage tonnage NN 22143 52 88 for for IN 22143 52 89 ships ship NNS 22143 52 90 of of IN 22143 52 91 commerce commerce NN 22143 52 92 , , , 22143 52 93 the the DT 22143 52 94 tolls toll NNS 22143 52 95 shall shall MD 22143 52 96 not not RB 22143 52 97 exceed exceed VB 22143 52 98 one one CD 22143 52 99 dollar dollar NN 22143 52 100 and and CC 22143 52 101 twenty twenty CD 22143 52 102 - - HYPH 22143 52 103 five five CD 22143 52 104 cents cent NNS 22143 52 105 per per IN 22143 52 106 net net JJ 22143 52 107 registered register VBN 22143 52 108 ton ton NN 22143 52 109 nor nor CC 22143 52 110 be be VB 22143 52 111 less less JJR 22143 52 112 , , , 22143 52 113 _ _ NNP 22143 52 114 for for IN 22143 52 115 other other JJ 22143 52 116 vessels vessel NNS 22143 52 117 than than IN 22143 52 118 those those DT 22143 52 119 of of IN 22143 52 120 the the DT 22143 52 121 United United NNP 22143 52 122 States States NNP 22143 52 123 or or CC 22143 52 124 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 52 125 citizens citizen NNS 22143 52 126 _ _ NNP 22143 52 127 , , , 22143 52 128 than than IN 22143 52 129 the the DT 22143 52 130 estimated estimate VBN 22143 52 131 proportionate proportionate NN 22143 52 132 cost cost NN 22143 52 133 of of IN 22143 52 134 the the DT 22143 52 135 actual actual JJ 22143 52 136 maintenance maintenance NN 22143 52 137 and and CC 22143 52 138 operation operation NN 22143 52 139 of of IN 22143 52 140 the the DT 22143 52 141 Canal[1 canal[1 NN 22143 52 142 ] ] -RRB- 22143 52 143 . . . 22143 53 1 [ [ -LRB- 22143 53 2 1 1 LS 22143 53 3 ] ] -RRB- 22143 53 4 As as IN 22143 53 5 regards regard VBZ 22143 53 6 the the DT 22143 53 7 enactment enactment NN 22143 53 8 of of IN 22143 53 9 Section Section NNP 22143 53 10 5 5 CD 22143 53 11 of of IN 22143 53 12 the the DT 22143 53 13 Panama Panama NNP 22143 53 14 Canal Canal NNP 22143 53 15 Act Act NNP 22143 53 16 that that IN 22143 53 17 the the DT 22143 53 18 vessels vessel NNS 22143 53 19 of of IN 22143 53 20 the the DT 22143 53 21 Republic Republic NNP 22143 53 22 of of IN 22143 53 23 Panama Panama NNP 22143 53 24 shall shall MD 22143 53 25 be be VB 22143 53 26 entirely entirely RB 22143 53 27 exempt exempt JJ 22143 53 28 from from IN 22143 53 29 the the DT 22143 53 30 payment payment NN 22143 53 31 of of IN 22143 53 32 tolls toll NNS 22143 53 33 , , , 22143 53 34 see see VB 22143 53 35 below below IN 22143 53 36 IX IX NNP 22143 53 37 , , , 22143 53 38 p. p. NN 22143 53 39 48 48 CD 22143 53 40 . . . 22143 54 1 Now now RB 22143 54 2 Great Great NNP 22143 54 3 Britain Britain NNP 22143 54 4 asserts assert VBZ 22143 54 5 that that IN 22143 54 6 since since IN 22143 54 7 these these DT 22143 54 8 enactments enactment NNS 22143 54 9 set set VBD 22143 54 10 forth forth RP 22143 54 11 in in IN 22143 54 12 Section section NN 22143 54 13 5 5 CD 22143 54 14 of of IN 22143 54 15 the the DT 22143 54 16 Panama Panama NNP 22143 54 17 Canal Canal NNP 22143 54 18 Act Act NNP 22143 54 19 are be VBP 22143 54 20 in in IN 22143 54 21 favour favour NN 22143 54 22 of of IN 22143 54 23 vessels vessel NNS 22143 54 24 of of IN 22143 54 25 the the DT 22143 54 26 United United NNP 22143 54 27 States States NNP 22143 54 28 , , , 22143 54 29 they -PRON- PRP 22143 54 30 comprise comprise VBP 22143 54 31 a a DT 22143 54 32 violation violation NN 22143 54 33 of of IN 22143 54 34 Article Article NNP 22143 54 35 III III NNP 22143 54 36 , , , 22143 54 37 No no UH 22143 54 38 . . . 22143 55 1 1 1 CD 22143 55 2 , , , 22143 55 3 of of IN 22143 55 4 the the DT 22143 55 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 55 6 - - HYPH 22143 55 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 55 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 55 9 which which WDT 22143 55 10 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 55 11 that that IN 22143 55 12 the the DT 22143 55 13 vessels vessel NNS 22143 55 14 of of IN 22143 55 15 all all DT 22143 55 16 nations nation NNS 22143 55 17 shall shall MD 22143 55 18 be be VB 22143 55 19 treated treat VBN 22143 55 20 on on IN 22143 55 21 terms term NNS 22143 55 22 of of IN 22143 55 23 entire entire JJ 22143 55 24 equality equality NN 22143 55 25 . . . 22143 56 1 This this DT 22143 56 2 assertion assertion NN 22143 56 3 made make VBN 22143 56 4 by by IN 22143 56 5 Great Great NNP 22143 56 6 Britain Britain NNP 22143 56 7 is be VBZ 22143 56 8 met meet VBN 22143 56 9 by by IN 22143 56 10 the the DT 22143 56 11 Memorandum Memorandum NNP 22143 56 12 which which WDT 22143 56 13 , , , 22143 56 14 when when WRB 22143 56 15 signing sign VBG 22143 56 16 the the DT 22143 56 17 Panama Panama NNP 22143 56 18 Canal Canal NNP 22143 56 19 Act Act NNP 22143 56 20 , , , 22143 56 21 President President NNP 22143 56 22 Taft Taft NNP 22143 56 23 left leave VBD 22143 56 24 to to TO 22143 56 25 accompany accompany VB 22143 56 26 the the DT 22143 56 27 Act Act NNP 22143 56 28 . . . 22143 57 1 The the DT 22143 57 2 President President NNP 22143 57 3 contends contend VBZ 22143 57 4 that that IN 22143 57 5 , , , 22143 57 6 in in IN 22143 57 7 view view NN 22143 57 8 of of IN 22143 57 9 the the DT 22143 57 10 fact fact NN 22143 57 11 that that IN 22143 57 12 the the DT 22143 57 13 Panama Panama NNP 22143 57 14 Canal Canal NNP 22143 57 15 has have VBZ 22143 57 16 been be VBN 22143 57 17 constructed construct VBN 22143 57 18 by by IN 22143 57 19 the the DT 22143 57 20 United United NNP 22143 57 21 States States NNP 22143 57 22 wholly wholly RB 22143 57 23 at at IN 22143 57 24 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 57 25 own own JJ 22143 57 26 cost cost NN 22143 57 27 , , , 22143 57 28 upon upon IN 22143 57 29 territory territory NN 22143 57 30 ceded cede VBN 22143 57 31 to to IN 22143 57 32 her -PRON- PRP 22143 57 33 by by IN 22143 57 34 the the DT 22143 57 35 Republic Republic NNP 22143 57 36 of of IN 22143 57 37 Panama Panama NNP 22143 57 38 , , , 22143 57 39 the the DT 22143 57 40 United United NNP 22143 57 41 States States NNP 22143 57 42 possesses possess VBZ 22143 57 43 the the DT 22143 57 44 power power NN 22143 57 45 to to TO 22143 57 46 allow allow VB 22143 57 47 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 57 48 own own JJ 22143 57 49 vessels vessel NNS 22143 57 50 to to TO 22143 57 51 use use VB 22143 57 52 the the DT 22143 57 53 Canal Canal NNP 22143 57 54 upon upon IN 22143 57 55 _ _ NNP 22143 57 56 such such JJ 22143 57 57 terms term NNS 22143 57 58 as as IN 22143 57 59 she -PRON- PRP 22143 57 60 sees see VBZ 22143 57 61 fit fit JJ 22143 57 62 _ _ NNP 22143 57 63 , , , 22143 57 64 and and CC 22143 57 65 that that IN 22143 57 66 she -PRON- PRP 22143 57 67 may may MD 22143 57 68 , , , 22143 57 69 therefore therefore RB 22143 57 70 , , , 22143 57 71 permit permit VB 22143 57 72 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 57 73 vessels vessel NNS 22143 57 74 to to TO 22143 57 75 pass pass VB 22143 57 76 through through RP 22143 57 77 the the DT 22143 57 78 Canal Canal NNP 22143 57 79 either either CC 22143 57 80 without without IN 22143 57 81 the the DT 22143 57 82 payment payment NN 22143 57 83 of of IN 22143 57 84 any any DT 22143 57 85 tolls toll NNS 22143 57 86 , , , 22143 57 87 or or CC 22143 57 88 on on IN 22143 57 89 payment payment NN 22143 57 90 of of IN 22143 57 91 lower low JJR 22143 57 92 tolls toll NNS 22143 57 93 than than IN 22143 57 94 those those DT 22143 57 95 levied levy VBN 22143 57 96 upon upon IN 22143 57 97 foreign foreign JJ 22143 57 98 vessels vessel NNS 22143 57 99 , , , 22143 57 100 and and CC 22143 57 101 that that IN 22143 57 102 she -PRON- PRP 22143 57 103 may may MD 22143 57 104 remit remit VB 22143 57 105 to to IN 22143 57 106 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 57 107 own own JJ 22143 57 108 vessels vessel NNS 22143 57 109 any any DT 22143 57 110 tolls toll NNS 22143 57 111 which which WDT 22143 57 112 may may MD 22143 57 113 have have VB 22143 57 114 been be VBN 22143 57 115 levied levy VBN 22143 57 116 upon upon IN 22143 57 117 them -PRON- PRP 22143 57 118 for for IN 22143 57 119 the the DT 22143 57 120 use use NN 22143 57 121 of of IN 22143 57 122 the the DT 22143 57 123 Canal Canal NNP 22143 57 124 . . . 22143 58 1 The the DT 22143 58 2 President President NNP 22143 58 3 denies deny VBZ 22143 58 4 that that IN 22143 58 5 Article Article NNP 22143 58 6 III III NNP 22143 58 7 , , , 22143 58 8 No no UH 22143 58 9 . . . 22143 59 1 1 1 CD 22143 59 2 , , , 22143 59 3 of of IN 22143 59 4 the the DT 22143 59 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 59 6 - - HYPH 22143 59 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 59 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 59 9 can can MD 22143 59 10 be be VB 22143 59 11 invoked invoke VBN 22143 59 12 against against IN 22143 59 13 such such JJ 22143 59 14 power power NN 22143 59 15 of of IN 22143 59 16 the the DT 22143 59 17 United United NNP 22143 59 18 States States NNP 22143 59 19 , , , 22143 59 20 and and CC 22143 59 21 he -PRON- PRP 22143 59 22 contends contend VBZ 22143 59 23 that that IN 22143 59 24 this this DT 22143 59 25 Article Article NNP 22143 59 26 III III NNP 22143 59 27 was be VBD 22143 59 28 adopted adopt VBN 22143 59 29 by by IN 22143 59 30 the the DT 22143 59 31 United United NNP 22143 59 32 States States NNP 22143 59 33 for for IN 22143 59 34 a a DT 22143 59 35 specific specific JJ 22143 59 36 purpose purpose NN 22143 59 37 , , , 22143 59 38 namely namely RB 22143 59 39 , , , 22143 59 40 as as IN 22143 59 41 a a DT 22143 59 42 basis basis NN 22143 59 43 of of IN 22143 59 44 the the DT 22143 59 45 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 59 46 of of IN 22143 59 47 the the DT 22143 59 48 Canal Canal NNP 22143 59 49 , , , 22143 59 50 and and CC 22143 59 51 for for IN 22143 59 52 no no DT 22143 59 53 other other JJ 22143 59 54 purpose purpose NN 22143 59 55 . . . 22143 60 1 This this DT 22143 60 2 article article NN 22143 60 3 , , , 22143 60 4 the the DT 22143 60 5 President President NNP 22143 60 6 says say VBZ 22143 60 7 , , , 22143 60 8 is be VBZ 22143 60 9 a a DT 22143 60 10 declaration declaration NN 22143 60 11 of of IN 22143 60 12 policy policy NN 22143 60 13 by by IN 22143 60 14 the the DT 22143 60 15 United United NNP 22143 60 16 States States NNP 22143 60 17 that that IN 22143 60 18 the the DT 22143 60 19 Canal Canal NNP 22143 60 20 shall shall MD 22143 60 21 be be VB 22143 60 22 neutral neutral JJ 22143 60 23 ; ; : 22143 60 24 that that IN 22143 60 25 the the DT 22143 60 26 attitude attitude NN 22143 60 27 of of IN 22143 60 28 the the DT 22143 60 29 Government Government NNP 22143 60 30 of of IN 22143 60 31 the the DT 22143 60 32 United United NNP 22143 60 33 States States NNP 22143 60 34 is be VBZ 22143 60 35 that that IN 22143 60 36 all all DT 22143 60 37 nations nation NNS 22143 60 38 will will MD 22143 60 39 be be VB 22143 60 40 treated treat VBN 22143 60 41 alike alike RB 22143 60 42 and and CC 22143 60 43 no no DT 22143 60 44 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 60 45 is be VBZ 22143 60 46 to to TO 22143 60 47 be be VB 22143 60 48 made make VBN 22143 60 49 against against IN 22143 60 50 any any DT 22143 60 51 one one CD 22143 60 52 of of IN 22143 60 53 them -PRON- PRP 22143 60 54 observing observe VBG 22143 60 55 the the DT 22143 60 56 five five CD 22143 60 57 conditions condition NNS 22143 60 58 enumerated enumerate VBN 22143 60 59 in in IN 22143 60 60 Article Article NNP 22143 60 61 III III NNP 22143 60 62 , , , 22143 60 63 Nos Nos NNP 22143 60 64 . . . 22143 61 1 2 2 CD 22143 61 2 - - SYM 22143 61 3 6 6 CD 22143 61 4 . . . 22143 62 1 The the DT 22143 62 2 right right NN 22143 62 3 to to IN 22143 62 4 the the DT 22143 62 5 use use NN 22143 62 6 of of IN 22143 62 7 the the DT 22143 62 8 Canal Canal NNP 22143 62 9 and and CC 22143 62 10 to to IN 22143 62 11 equality equality NN 22143 62 12 of of IN 22143 62 13 treatment treatment NN 22143 62 14 in in IN 22143 62 15 the the DT 22143 62 16 use use NN 22143 62 17 depends depend VBZ 22143 62 18 upon upon IN 22143 62 19 the the DT 22143 62 20 observance observance NN 22143 62 21 of of IN 22143 62 22 the the DT 22143 62 23 conditions condition NNS 22143 62 24 by by IN 22143 62 25 the the DT 22143 62 26 nations nation NNS 22143 62 27 to to TO 22143 62 28 whom whom WP 22143 62 29 the the DT 22143 62 30 United United NNP 22143 62 31 States States NNP 22143 62 32 has have VBZ 22143 62 33 extended extend VBN 22143 62 34 that that DT 22143 62 35 privilege privilege NN 22143 62 36 . . . 22143 63 1 The the DT 22143 63 2 privileges privilege NNS 22143 63 3 of of IN 22143 63 4 all all DT 22143 63 5 nations nation NNS 22143 63 6 to to TO 22143 63 7 which which WDT 22143 63 8 the the DT 22143 63 9 use use NN 22143 63 10 of of IN 22143 63 11 the the DT 22143 63 12 Canal Canal NNP 22143 63 13 has have VBZ 22143 63 14 been be VBN 22143 63 15 granted grant VBN 22143 63 16 subject subject JJ 22143 63 17 to to IN 22143 63 18 the the DT 22143 63 19 observance observance NN 22143 63 20 of of IN 22143 63 21 the the DT 22143 63 22 conditions condition NNS 22143 63 23 for for IN 22143 63 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 63 25 use use NN 22143 63 26 , , , 22143 63 27 are be VBP 22143 63 28 to to TO 22143 63 29 be be VB 22143 63 30 equal equal JJ 22143 63 31 to to IN 22143 63 32 the the DT 22143 63 33 privileges privilege NNS 22143 63 34 granted grant VBN 22143 63 35 to to IN 22143 63 36 any any DT 22143 63 37 one one CD 22143 63 38 of of IN 22143 63 39 them -PRON- PRP 22143 63 40 which which WDT 22143 63 41 observes observe VBZ 22143 63 42 those those DT 22143 63 43 conditions condition NNS 22143 63 44 . . . 22143 64 1 In in IN 22143 64 2 other other JJ 22143 64 3 words word NNS 22143 64 4 -- -- : 22143 64 5 so so IN 22143 64 6 the the DT 22143 64 7 President President NNP 22143 64 8 continues continue VBZ 22143 64 9 -- -- : 22143 64 10 the the DT 22143 64 11 privilege privilege NN 22143 64 12 to to TO 22143 64 13 use use VB 22143 64 14 the the DT 22143 64 15 Canal Canal NNP 22143 64 16 is be VBZ 22143 64 17 a a DT 22143 64 18 conditional conditional JJ 22143 64 19 most most RBS 22143 64 20 - - HYPH 22143 64 21 favoured favour VBN 22143 64 22 - - HYPH 22143 64 23 nation nation NN 22143 64 24 treatment treatment NN 22143 64 25 , , , 22143 64 26 the the DT 22143 64 27 measure measure NN 22143 64 28 of of IN 22143 64 29 which which WDT 22143 64 30 , , , 22143 64 31 in in IN 22143 64 32 the the DT 22143 64 33 absence absence NN 22143 64 34 of of IN 22143 64 35 an an DT 22143 64 36 express express JJ 22143 64 37 stipulation stipulation NN 22143 64 38 to to IN 22143 64 39 that that DT 22143 64 40 effect effect NN 22143 64 41 , , , 22143 64 42 is be VBZ 22143 64 43 not not RB 22143 64 44 what what WP 22143 64 45 the the DT 22143 64 46 United United NNP 22143 64 47 States States NNP 22143 64 48 gives give VBZ 22143 64 49 to to IN 22143 64 50 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 64 51 own own JJ 22143 64 52 subjects subject NNS 22143 64 53 , , , 22143 64 54 but but CC 22143 64 55 the the DT 22143 64 56 treatment treatment NN 22143 64 57 to to TO 22143 64 58 which which WDT 22143 64 59 she -PRON- PRP 22143 64 60 submits submit VBZ 22143 64 61 other other JJ 22143 64 62 nations nation NNS 22143 64 63 . . . 22143 65 1 From from IN 22143 65 2 these these DT 22143 65 3 arguments argument NNS 22143 65 4 of of IN 22143 65 5 the the DT 22143 65 6 President President NNP 22143 65 7 it -PRON- PRP 22143 65 8 becomes become VBZ 22143 65 9 apparent apparent JJ 22143 65 10 that that IN 22143 65 11 the the DT 22143 65 12 United United NNP 22143 65 13 States States NNP 22143 65 14 interprets interpret VBZ 22143 65 15 Article Article NNP 22143 65 16 III III NNP 22143 65 17 , , , 22143 65 18 No no UH 22143 65 19 . . . 22143 66 1 1 1 CD 22143 66 2 , , , 22143 66 3 of of IN 22143 66 4 the the DT 22143 66 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 66 6 - - HYPH 22143 66 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 66 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 66 9 as as IN 22143 66 10 stipulating stipulate VBG 22143 66 11 no no DT 22143 66 12 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 66 13 against against IN 22143 66 14 _ _ NNP 22143 66 15 foreign foreign JJ 22143 66 16 _ _ NNP 22143 66 17 nations nation NNS 22143 66 18 , , , 22143 66 19 but but CC 22143 66 20 as as IN 22143 66 21 leaving leave VBG 22143 66 22 it -PRON- PRP 22143 66 23 open open JJ 22143 66 24 to to IN 22143 66 25 her -PRON- PRP 22143 66 26 to to TO 22143 66 27 grant grant VB 22143 66 28 any any DT 22143 66 29 privilege privilege NN 22143 66 30 she -PRON- PRP 22143 66 31 likes like VBZ 22143 66 32 to to IN 22143 66 33 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 66 34 own own JJ 22143 66 35 vessels vessel NNS 22143 66 36 . . . 22143 67 1 According accord VBG 22143 67 2 to to IN 22143 67 3 this this DT 22143 67 4 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 67 5 , , , 22143 67 6 the the DT 22143 67 7 rules rule NNS 22143 67 8 for for IN 22143 67 9 the the DT 22143 67 10 use use NN 22143 67 11 of of IN 22143 67 12 the the DT 22143 67 13 Canal Canal NNP 22143 67 14 are be VBP 22143 67 15 merely merely RB 22143 67 16 a a DT 22143 67 17 basis basis NN 22143 67 18 of of IN 22143 67 19 the the DT 22143 67 20 neutrality neutrality NN 22143 67 21 which which WDT 22143 67 22 the the DT 22143 67 23 United United NNP 22143 67 24 States States NNP 22143 67 25 was be VBD 22143 67 26 willing willing JJ 22143 67 27 should should MD 22143 67 28 be be VB 22143 67 29 characteristic characteristic JJ 22143 67 30 of of IN 22143 67 31 the the DT 22143 67 32 Canal Canal NNP 22143 67 33 , , , 22143 67 34 and and CC 22143 67 35 are be VBP 22143 67 36 not not RB 22143 67 37 intended intend VBN 22143 67 38 to to TO 22143 67 39 limit limit VB 22143 67 40 or or CC 22143 67 41 hamper hamper VB 22143 67 42 the the DT 22143 67 43 United United NNP 22143 67 44 States States NNP 22143 67 45 in in IN 22143 67 46 the the DT 22143 67 47 exercise exercise NN 22143 67 48 of of IN 22143 67 49 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 67 50 sovereign sovereign JJ 22143 67 51 power power NN 22143 67 52 in in IN 22143 67 53 dealing deal VBG 22143 67 54 with with IN 22143 67 55 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 67 56 own own JJ 22143 67 57 commerce commerce NN 22143 67 58 or or CC 22143 67 59 in in IN 22143 67 60 using use VBG 22143 67 61 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 67 62 own own JJ 22143 67 63 Canal Canal NNP 22143 67 64 in in IN 22143 67 65 whatever whatever WDT 22143 67 66 manner manner NN 22143 67 67 she -PRON- PRP 22143 67 68 sees see VBZ 22143 67 69 fit fit JJ 22143 67 70 . . . 22143 68 1 The the DT 22143 68 2 President President NNP 22143 68 3 specifically specifically RB 22143 68 4 claims claim VBZ 22143 68 5 the the DT 22143 68 6 right right NN 22143 68 7 of of IN 22143 68 8 the the DT 22143 68 9 United United NNP 22143 68 10 States States NNP 22143 68 11 eventually eventually RB 22143 68 12 to to TO 22143 68 13 allow allow VB 22143 68 14 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 68 15 own own JJ 22143 68 16 vessels vessel NNS 22143 68 17 to to TO 22143 68 18 use use VB 22143 68 19 the the DT 22143 68 20 Canal Canal NNP 22143 68 21 without without IN 22143 68 22 the the DT 22143 68 23 payment payment NN 22143 68 24 of of IN 22143 68 25 any any DT 22143 68 26 tolls toll NNS 22143 68 27 whatever whatever WDT 22143 68 28 , , , 22143 68 29 for for IN 22143 68 30 the the DT 22143 68 31 reason reason NN 22143 68 32 that that IN 22143 68 33 foreign foreign JJ 22143 68 34 States state NNS 22143 68 35 could could MD 22143 68 36 not not RB 22143 68 37 be be VB 22143 68 38 prevented prevent VBN 22143 68 39 from from IN 22143 68 40 refunding refund VBG 22143 68 41 to to IN 22143 68 42 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 68 43 vessels vessel NNS 22143 68 44 tolls toll NNS 22143 68 45 levied levy VBN 22143 68 46 upon upon IN 22143 68 47 them -PRON- PRP 22143 68 48 for for IN 22143 68 49 the the DT 22143 68 50 use use NN 22143 68 51 of of IN 22143 68 52 the the DT 22143 68 53 Canal Canal NNP 22143 68 54 . . . 22143 69 1 If if IN 22143 69 2 foreign foreign JJ 22143 69 3 States States NNP 22143 69 4 , , , 22143 69 5 but but CC 22143 69 6 not not RB 22143 69 7 the the DT 22143 69 8 United United NNP 22143 69 9 States States NNP 22143 69 10 , , , 22143 69 11 had have VBD 22143 69 12 a a DT 22143 69 13 right right NN 22143 69 14 to to TO 22143 69 15 do do VB 22143 69 16 this this DT 22143 69 17 -- -- : 22143 69 18 so so RB 22143 69 19 the the DT 22143 69 20 President President NNP 22143 69 21 argues argue VBZ 22143 69 22 -- -- : 22143 69 23 the the DT 22143 69 24 irresistible irresistible JJ 22143 69 25 conclusion conclusion NN 22143 69 26 would would MD 22143 69 27 be be VB 22143 69 28 that that IN 22143 69 29 the the DT 22143 69 30 United United NNP 22143 69 31 States States NNP 22143 69 32 , , , 22143 69 33 although although IN 22143 69 34 she -PRON- PRP 22143 69 35 owns own VBZ 22143 69 36 , , , 22143 69 37 controls control NNS 22143 69 38 , , , 22143 69 39 and and CC 22143 69 40 has have VBZ 22143 69 41 paid pay VBN 22143 69 42 for for IN 22143 69 43 the the DT 22143 69 44 construction construction NN 22143 69 45 of of IN 22143 69 46 the the DT 22143 69 47 Canal Canal NNP 22143 69 48 , , , 22143 69 49 is be VBZ 22143 69 50 restricted restrict VBN 22143 69 51 by by IN 22143 69 52 the the DT 22143 69 53 Hay Hay NNP 22143 69 54 - - HYPH 22143 69 55 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 69 56 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 69 57 from from IN 22143 69 58 aiding aid VBG 22143 69 59 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 69 60 own own JJ 22143 69 61 commerce commerce NN 22143 69 62 in in IN 22143 69 63 a a DT 22143 69 64 way way NN 22143 69 65 open open JJ 22143 69 66 to to IN 22143 69 67 all all DT 22143 69 68 other other JJ 22143 69 69 nations nation NNS 22143 69 70 . . . 22143 70 1 Since since IN 22143 70 2 the the DT 22143 70 3 rules rule NNS 22143 70 4 of of IN 22143 70 5 the the DT 22143 70 6 Hay Hay NNP 22143 70 7 - - HYPH 22143 70 8 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 70 9 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 70 10 did do VBD 22143 70 11 not not RB 22143 70 12 provide provide VB 22143 70 13 , , , 22143 70 14 as as IN 22143 70 15 a a DT 22143 70 16 condition condition NN 22143 70 17 for for IN 22143 70 18 the the DT 22143 70 19 privilege privilege NN 22143 70 20 of of IN 22143 70 21 the the DT 22143 70 22 use use NN 22143 70 23 of of IN 22143 70 24 the the DT 22143 70 25 Canal Canal NNP 22143 70 26 upon upon IN 22143 70 27 equal equal JJ 22143 70 28 terms term NNS 22143 70 29 with with IN 22143 70 30 other other JJ 22143 70 31 nations nation NNS 22143 70 32 , , , 22143 70 33 that that IN 22143 70 34 other other JJ 22143 70 35 nations nation NNS 22143 70 36 desiring desire VBG 22143 70 37 to to TO 22143 70 38 build build VB 22143 70 39 up up RP 22143 70 40 a a DT 22143 70 41 particular particular JJ 22143 70 42 trade trade NN 22143 70 43 , , , 22143 70 44 involving involve VBG 22143 70 45 the the DT 22143 70 46 use use NN 22143 70 47 of of IN 22143 70 48 the the DT 22143 70 49 Canal Canal NNP 22143 70 50 , , , 22143 70 51 should should MD 22143 70 52 neither neither DT 22143 70 53 directly directly RB 22143 70 54 agree agree VB 22143 70 55 to to TO 22143 70 56 pay pay VB 22143 70 57 the the DT 22143 70 58 tolls toll NNS 22143 70 59 nor nor CC 22143 70 60 refund refund VB 22143 70 61 to to IN 22143 70 62 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 70 63 vessels vessel NNS 22143 70 64 tolls toll NNS 22143 70 65 levied levy VBN 22143 70 66 , , , 22143 70 67 it -PRON- PRP 22143 70 68 is be VBZ 22143 70 69 evident evident JJ 22143 70 70 that that IN 22143 70 71 the the DT 22143 70 72 Hay Hay NNP 22143 70 73 - - HYPH 22143 70 74 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 70 75 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 70 76 does do VBZ 22143 70 77 not not RB 22143 70 78 affect affect VB 22143 70 79 the the DT 22143 70 80 right right NN 22143 70 81 of of IN 22143 70 82 the the DT 22143 70 83 United United NNP 22143 70 84 States States NNP 22143 70 85 to to TO 22143 70 86 refund refund VB 22143 70 87 tolls toll NNS 22143 70 88 to to IN 22143 70 89 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 70 90 vessels vessel NNS 22143 70 91 , , , 22143 70 92 unless unless IN 22143 70 93 it -PRON- PRP 22143 70 94 is be VBZ 22143 70 95 claimed claim VBN 22143 70 96 that that IN 22143 70 97 rules rule NNS 22143 70 98 ensuring ensure VBG 22143 70 99 all all DT 22143 70 100 nations nation NNS 22143 70 101 against against IN 22143 70 102 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 70 103 would would MD 22143 70 104 authorise authorise VB 22143 70 105 the the DT 22143 70 106 United United NNP 22143 70 107 States States NNP 22143 70 108 to to TO 22143 70 109 require require VB 22143 70 110 that that IN 22143 70 111 no no DT 22143 70 112 foreign foreign JJ 22143 70 113 nation nation NN 22143 70 114 should should MD 22143 70 115 grant grant VB 22143 70 116 to to IN 22143 70 117 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 70 118 shipping shipping NN 22143 70 119 larger large JJR 22143 70 120 subsidies subsidy NNS 22143 70 121 or or CC 22143 70 122 more more JJR 22143 70 123 liberal liberal JJ 22143 70 124 inducements inducement NNS 22143 70 125 to to TO 22143 70 126 use use VB 22143 70 127 the the DT 22143 70 128 Canal Canal NNP 22143 70 129 than than IN 22143 70 130 were be VBD 22143 70 131 granted grant VBN 22143 70 132 by by IN 22143 70 133 any any DT 22143 70 134 other other JJ 22143 70 135 nation nation NN 22143 70 136 . . . 22143 71 1 II ii CD 22143 71 2 . . . 22143 72 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 72 2 can can MD 22143 72 3 not not RB 22143 72 4 be be VB 22143 72 5 denied deny VBN 22143 72 6 that that IN 22143 72 7 at at IN 22143 72 8 the the DT 22143 72 9 first first JJ 22143 72 10 glance glance NN 22143 72 11 the the DT 22143 72 12 arguments argument NNS 22143 72 13 of of IN 22143 72 14 the the DT 22143 72 15 United United NNP 22143 72 16 States States NNP 22143 72 17 appear appear VBP 22143 72 18 to to TO 22143 72 19 be be VB 22143 72 20 somewhat somewhat RB 22143 72 21 convincing convincing JJ 22143 72 22 . . . 22143 73 1 On on IN 22143 73 2 further further JJ 22143 73 3 consideration consideration NN 22143 73 4 , , , 22143 73 5 however however RB 22143 73 6 , , , 22143 73 7 one one PRP 22143 73 8 is be VBZ 22143 73 9 struck strike VBN 22143 73 10 by by IN 22143 73 11 the the DT 22143 73 12 fact fact NN 22143 73 13 that that IN 22143 73 14 the the DT 22143 73 15 whole whole JJ 22143 73 16 argumentation argumentation NN 22143 73 17 starts start VBZ 22143 73 18 from from IN 22143 73 19 , , , 22143 73 20 and and CC 22143 73 21 is be VBZ 22143 73 22 based base VBN 22143 73 23 upon upon IN 22143 73 24 , , , 22143 73 25 an an DT 22143 73 26 absolutely absolutely RB 22143 73 27 wrong wrong JJ 22143 73 28 presupposition presupposition NN 22143 73 29 , , , 22143 73 30 namely namely RB 22143 73 31 , , , 22143 73 32 that that IN 22143 73 33 the the DT 22143 73 34 United United NNP 22143 73 35 States States NNP 22143 73 36 is be VBZ 22143 73 37 not not RB 22143 73 38 in in IN 22143 73 39 any any DT 22143 73 40 way way NN 22143 73 41 restricted restrict VBN 22143 73 42 by by IN 22143 73 43 the the DT 22143 73 44 Hay Hay NNP 22143 73 45 - - HYPH 22143 73 46 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 73 47 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 73 48 with with IN 22143 73 49 regard regard NN 22143 73 50 to to IN 22143 73 51 the the DT 22143 73 52 Panama Panama NNP 22143 73 53 Canal Canal NNP 22143 73 54 , , , 22143 73 55 but but CC 22143 73 56 has have VBZ 22143 73 57 granted grant VBN 22143 73 58 to to IN 22143 73 59 foreign foreign JJ 22143 73 60 nations nation NNS 22143 73 61 the the DT 22143 73 62 use use NN 22143 73 63 of of IN 22143 73 64 the the DT 22143 73 65 Canal Canal NNP 22143 73 66 under under IN 22143 73 67 a a DT 22143 73 68 conditional conditional JJ 22143 73 69 most most RBS 22143 73 70 - - HYPH 22143 73 71 favoured favour VBN 22143 73 72 - - HYPH 22143 73 73 nation nation NN 22143 73 74 clause clause NN 22143 73 75 . . . 22143 74 1 This this DT 22143 74 2 presupposition presupposition NN 22143 74 3 in in IN 22143 74 4 no no DT 22143 74 5 way way NN 22143 74 6 agrees agree VBZ 22143 74 7 with with IN 22143 74 8 the the DT 22143 74 9 historical historical JJ 22143 74 10 facts fact NNS 22143 74 11 . . . 22143 75 1 When when WRB 22143 75 2 the the DT 22143 75 3 conclusion conclusion NN 22143 75 4 of of IN 22143 75 5 the the DT 22143 75 6 Hay Hay NNP 22143 75 7 - - HYPH 22143 75 8 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 75 9 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 75 10 was be VBD 22143 75 11 under under IN 22143 75 12 consideration consideration NN 22143 75 13 , , , 22143 75 14 in in IN 22143 75 15 1901 1901 CD 22143 75 16 , , , 22143 75 17 the the DT 22143 75 18 United United NNP 22143 75 19 States States NNP 22143 75 20 had have VBD 22143 75 21 not not RB 22143 75 22 made make VBN 22143 75 23 the the DT 22143 75 24 Canal Canal NNP 22143 75 25 , , , 22143 75 26 indeed indeed RB 22143 75 27 did do VBD 22143 75 28 not not RB 22143 75 29 own own VB 22143 75 30 the the DT 22143 75 31 territory territory NN 22143 75 32 through through IN 22143 75 33 which which WDT 22143 75 34 the the DT 22143 75 35 Canal Canal NNP 22143 75 36 has have VBZ 22143 75 37 now now RB 22143 75 38 been be VBN 22143 75 39 made make VBN 22143 75 40 ; ; : 22143 75 41 nor nor CC 22143 75 42 was be VBD 22143 75 43 the the DT 22143 75 44 United United NNP 22143 75 45 States States NNP 22143 75 46 at at IN 22143 75 47 that that DT 22143 75 48 time time NN 22143 75 49 absolutely absolutely RB 22143 75 50 unfettered unfettered JJ 22143 75 51 with with IN 22143 75 52 regard regard NN 22143 75 53 to to IN 22143 75 54 the the DT 22143 75 55 projected project VBN 22143 75 56 Canal Canal NNP 22143 75 57 , , , 22143 75 58 for for IN 22143 75 59 she -PRON- PRP 22143 75 60 was be VBD 22143 75 61 bound bind VBN 22143 75 62 by by IN 22143 75 63 the the DT 22143 75 64 stipulations stipulation NNS 22143 75 65 of of IN 22143 75 66 the the DT 22143 75 67 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 75 68 - - HYPH 22143 75 69 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 75 70 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 75 71 of of IN 22143 75 72 1850 1850 CD 22143 75 73 . . . 22143 76 1 Under under IN 22143 76 2 this this DT 22143 76 3 treaty treaty NN 22143 76 4 she -PRON- PRP 22143 76 5 was be VBD 22143 76 6 bound bind VBN 22143 76 7 by by IN 22143 76 8 more more JJR 22143 76 9 onerous onerous JJ 22143 76 10 conditions condition NNS 22143 76 11 with with IN 22143 76 12 regard regard NN 22143 76 13 to to IN 22143 76 14 a a DT 22143 76 15 future future JJ 22143 76 16 Panama Panama NNP 22143 76 17 Canal Canal NNP 22143 76 18 than than IN 22143 76 19 she -PRON- PRP 22143 76 20 is be VBZ 22143 76 21 now now RB 22143 76 22 under under IN 22143 76 23 the the DT 22143 76 24 Hay Hay NNP 22143 76 25 - - HYPH 22143 76 26 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 76 27 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 76 28 . . . 22143 77 1 Since since IN 22143 77 2 she -PRON- PRP 22143 77 3 did do VBD 22143 77 4 not not RB 22143 77 5 own own VB 22143 77 6 the the DT 22143 77 7 Canal Canal NNP 22143 77 8 territory territory NN 22143 77 9 and and CC 22143 77 10 had have VBD 22143 77 11 not not RB 22143 77 12 made make VBN 22143 77 13 the the DT 22143 77 14 Canal Canal NNP 22143 77 15 at at IN 22143 77 16 the the DT 22143 77 17 time time NN 22143 77 18 when when WRB 22143 77 19 she -PRON- PRP 22143 77 20 agreed agree VBD 22143 77 21 with with IN 22143 77 22 Great Great NNP 22143 77 23 Britain Britain NNP 22143 77 24 upon upon IN 22143 77 25 the the DT 22143 77 26 Hay Hay NNP 22143 77 27 - - HYPH 22143 77 28 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 77 29 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 77 30 , , , 22143 77 31 she -PRON- PRP 22143 77 32 ought ought MD 22143 77 33 not not RB 22143 77 34 to to TO 22143 77 35 maintain maintain VB 22143 77 36 that that IN 22143 77 37 she -PRON- PRP 22143 77 38 granted grant VBD 22143 77 39 to to IN 22143 77 40 foreign foreign JJ 22143 77 41 nations nation NNS 22143 77 42 the the DT 22143 77 43 privilege privilege NN 22143 77 44 of of IN 22143 77 45 using use VBG 22143 77 46 _ _ NNP 22143 77 47 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 77 48 _ _ NNP 22143 77 49 Canal Canal NNP 22143 77 50 under under IN 22143 77 51 a a DT 22143 77 52 conditional conditional JJ 22143 77 53 most most RBS 22143 77 54 - - HYPH 22143 77 55 favoured favour VBN 22143 77 56 - - HYPH 22143 77 57 nation nation NN 22143 77 58 clause clause NN 22143 77 59 , , , 22143 77 60 she -PRON- PRP 22143 77 61 herself -PRON- PRP 22143 77 62 remaining remain VBG 22143 77 63 unfettered unfettered JJ 22143 77 64 with with IN 22143 77 65 regard regard NN 22143 77 66 to to IN 22143 77 67 the the DT 22143 77 68 conditions condition NNS 22143 77 69 under under IN 22143 77 70 which which WDT 22143 77 71 she -PRON- PRP 22143 77 72 could could MD 22143 77 73 allow allow VB 22143 77 74 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 77 75 own own JJ 22143 77 76 vessels vessel NNS 22143 77 77 the the DT 22143 77 78 use use NN 22143 77 79 of of IN 22143 77 80 the the DT 22143 77 81 Canal Canal NNP 22143 77 82 . . . 22143 78 1 The the DT 22143 78 2 historical historical JJ 22143 78 3 facts fact NNS 22143 78 4 are be VBP 22143 78 5 five five CD 22143 78 6 in in IN 22143 78 7 number:-- number:-- '' 22143 78 8 Firstly firstly RB 22143 78 9 , , , 22143 78 10 in in IN 22143 78 11 1850 1850 CD 22143 78 12 , , , 22143 78 13 Great Great NNP 22143 78 14 Britain Britain NNP 22143 78 15 and and CC 22143 78 16 the the DT 22143 78 17 United United NNP 22143 78 18 States States NNP 22143 78 19 , , , 22143 78 20 by by IN 22143 78 21 the the DT 22143 78 22 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 78 23 - - HYPH 22143 78 24 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 78 25 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 78 26 , , , 22143 78 27 agreed agree VBD 22143 78 28 that that IN 22143 78 29 neither neither DT 22143 78 30 of of IN 22143 78 31 them -PRON- PRP 22143 78 32 would would MD 22143 78 33 ever ever RB 22143 78 34 obtain obtain VB 22143 78 35 or or CC 22143 78 36 maintain maintain VB 22143 78 37 for for IN 22143 78 38 herself -PRON- PRP 22143 78 39 any any DT 22143 78 40 exclusive exclusive JJ 22143 78 41 control control NN 22143 78 42 over over IN 22143 78 43 a a DT 22143 78 44 future future JJ 22143 78 45 Panama Panama NNP 22143 78 46 Canal Canal NNP 22143 78 47 , , , 22143 78 48 or or CC 22143 78 49 fortify fortify VB 22143 78 50 it -PRON- PRP 22143 78 51 , , , 22143 78 52 or or CC 22143 78 53 occupy occupy VB 22143 78 54 or or CC 22143 78 55 colonise colonise VBP 22143 78 56 any any DT 22143 78 57 part part NN 22143 78 58 of of IN 22143 78 59 Central Central NNP 22143 78 60 America America NNP 22143 78 61 ; ; : 22143 78 62 that that IN 22143 78 63 the the DT 22143 78 64 Canal Canal NNP 22143 78 65 should should MD 22143 78 66 be be VB 22143 78 67 neutralised neutralise VBN 22143 78 68 , , , 22143 78 69 should should MD 22143 78 70 be be VB 22143 78 71 open open JJ 22143 78 72 to to IN 22143 78 73 the the DT 22143 78 74 vessels vessel NNS 22143 78 75 of of IN 22143 78 76 all all DT 22143 78 77 nations nation NNS 22143 78 78 under under IN 22143 78 79 conditions condition NNS 22143 78 80 of of IN 22143 78 81 equality equality NN 22143 78 82 ; ; : 22143 78 83 and and CC 22143 78 84 so so RB 22143 78 85 forth forth RB 22143 78 86 . . . 22143 79 1 Secondly secondly RB 22143 79 2 , , , 22143 79 3 in in IN 22143 79 4 1901 1901 CD 22143 79 5 , , , 22143 79 6 the the DT 22143 79 7 two two CD 22143 79 8 parties party NNS 22143 79 9 to to IN 22143 79 10 the the DT 22143 79 11 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 79 12 - - HYPH 22143 79 13 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 79 14 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 79 15 agreed agree VBD 22143 79 16 to to TO 22143 79 17 substitute substitute VB 22143 79 18 for for IN 22143 79 19 it -PRON- PRP 22143 79 20 the the DT 22143 79 21 Hay Hay NNP 22143 79 22 - - HYPH 22143 79 23 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 79 24 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 79 25 , , , 22143 79 26 Article Article NNP 22143 79 27 II II NNP 22143 79 28 of of IN 22143 79 29 which which WDT 22143 79 30 expressly expressly RB 22143 79 31 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 79 32 _ _ NNP 22143 79 33 inter inter NNP 22143 79 34 alia alia NNP 22143 79 35 _ _ IN 22143 79 36 that that IN 22143 79 37 the the DT 22143 79 38 Canal Canal NNP 22143 79 39 may may MD 22143 79 40 be be VB 22143 79 41 constructed construct VBN 22143 79 42 under under IN 22143 79 43 the the DT 22143 79 44 auspices auspex NNS 22143 79 45 of of IN 22143 79 46 the the DT 22143 79 47 Government Government NNP 22143 79 48 of of IN 22143 79 49 the the DT 22143 79 50 United United NNP 22143 79 51 States States NNP 22143 79 52 and and CC 22143 79 53 that that IN 22143 79 54 the the DT 22143 79 55 said say VBD 22143 79 56 Government Government NNP 22143 79 57 , , , 22143 79 58 _ _ NNP 22143 79 59 subject subject NN 22143 79 60 to to IN 22143 79 61 the the DT 22143 79 62 provisions provision NNS 22143 79 63 of of IN 22143 79 64 Articles Articles NNPS 22143 79 65 III III NNP 22143 79 66 and and CC 22143 79 67 IV IV NNP 22143 79 68 _ _ NNP 22143 79 69 , , , 22143 79 70 shall shall MD 22143 79 71 have have VB 22143 79 72 the the DT 22143 79 73 exclusive exclusive JJ 22143 79 74 right right NN 22143 79 75 of of IN 22143 79 76 providing provide VBG 22143 79 77 for for IN 22143 79 78 the the DT 22143 79 79 regulation regulation NN 22143 79 80 and and CC 22143 79 81 management management NN 22143 79 82 of of IN 22143 79 83 the the DT 22143 79 84 Canal Canal NNP 22143 79 85 . . . 22143 80 1 Thirdly thirdly RB 22143 80 2 , , , 22143 80 3 the the DT 22143 80 4 parties party NNS 22143 80 5 agreed agree VBD 22143 80 6 -- -- : 22143 80 7 see see VB 22143 80 8 the the DT 22143 80 9 preamble preamble NN 22143 80 10 of of IN 22143 80 11 the the DT 22143 80 12 Hay Hay NNP 22143 80 13 - - HYPH 22143 80 14 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 80 15 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 80 16 -- -- : 22143 80 17 that that IN 22143 80 18 the the DT 22143 80 19 general general JJ 22143 80 20 principle principle NN 22143 80 21 of of IN 22143 80 22 the the DT 22143 80 23 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 80 24 of of IN 22143 80 25 the the DT 22143 80 26 Canal Canal NNP 22143 80 27 as as IN 22143 80 28 established establish VBN 22143 80 29 by by IN 22143 80 30 the the DT 22143 80 31 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 80 32 - - HYPH 22143 80 33 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 80 34 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 80 35 should should MD 22143 80 36 not not RB 22143 80 37 be be VB 22143 80 38 impaired impair VBN 22143 80 39 , , , 22143 80 40 and and CC 22143 80 41 that that IN 22143 80 42 , , , 22143 80 43 therefore therefore RB 22143 80 44 , , , 22143 80 45 the the DT 22143 80 46 United United NNP 22143 80 47 States States NNP 22143 80 48 -- -- : 22143 80 49 see see VB 22143 80 50 Article Article NNP 22143 80 51 III iii CD 22143 80 52 of of IN 22143 80 53 the the DT 22143 80 54 Hay Hay NNP 22143 80 55 - - HYPH 22143 80 56 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 80 57 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 80 58 -- -- : 22143 80 59 agrees agree VBZ 22143 80 60 to to TO 22143 80 61 adopt adopt VB 22143 80 62 as as IN 22143 80 63 the the DT 22143 80 64 basis basis NN 22143 80 65 of of IN 22143 80 66 the the DT 22143 80 67 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 80 68 of of IN 22143 80 69 the the DT 22143 80 70 Canal Canal NNP 22143 80 71 certain certain JJ 22143 80 72 rules rule NNS 22143 80 73 , , , 22143 80 74 substantially substantially RB 22143 80 75 the the DT 22143 80 76 same same JJ 22143 80 77 as as IN 22143 80 78 those those DT 22143 80 79 embodied embody VBN 22143 80 80 in in IN 22143 80 81 the the DT 22143 80 82 Suez Suez NNP 22143 80 83 Canal Canal NNP 22143 80 84 Convention Convention NNP 22143 80 85 of of IN 22143 80 86 1888 1888 CD 22143 80 87 , , , 22143 80 88 and and CC 22143 80 89 amongst amongst IN 22143 80 90 these these DT 22143 80 91 a a DT 22143 80 92 rule rule NN 22143 80 93 concerning concern VBG 22143 80 94 the the DT 22143 80 95 use use NN 22143 80 96 of of IN 22143 80 97 the the DT 22143 80 98 Canal Canal NNP 22143 80 99 by by IN 22143 80 100 vessels vessel NNS 22143 80 101 of of IN 22143 80 102 all all DT 22143 80 103 nations nation NNS 22143 80 104 on on IN 22143 80 105 terms term NNS 22143 80 106 of of IN 22143 80 107 entire entire JJ 22143 80 108 equality equality NN 22143 80 109 without without IN 22143 80 110 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 80 111 against against IN 22143 80 112 any any DT 22143 80 113 such such JJ 22143 80 114 nation nation NN 22143 80 115 , , , 22143 80 116 or or CC 22143 80 117 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 80 118 citizens citizen NNS 22143 80 119 or or CC 22143 80 120 subjects subject NNS 22143 80 121 , , , 22143 80 122 in in IN 22143 80 123 respect respect NN 22143 80 124 of of IN 22143 80 125 the the DT 22143 80 126 conditions condition NNS 22143 80 127 or or CC 22143 80 128 charges charge NNS 22143 80 129 of of IN 22143 80 130 traffic traffic NN 22143 80 131 , , , 22143 80 132 or or CC 22143 80 133 otherwise otherwise RB 22143 80 134 , , , 22143 80 135 such such JJ 22143 80 136 conditions condition NNS 22143 80 137 and and CC 22143 80 138 charges charge NNS 22143 80 139 to to TO 22143 80 140 be be VB 22143 80 141 just just RB 22143 80 142 and and CC 22143 80 143 equitable equitable JJ 22143 80 144 . . . 22143 81 1 Fourthly fourthly RB 22143 81 2 , , , 22143 81 3 the the DT 22143 81 4 parties party NNS 22143 81 5 agreed agree VBD 22143 81 6 -- -- : 22143 81 7 see see VB 22143 81 8 Article Article NNP 22143 81 9 IV IV NNP 22143 81 10 of of IN 22143 81 11 the the DT 22143 81 12 Hay Hay NNP 22143 81 13 - - HYPH 22143 81 14 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 81 15 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 81 16 -- -- : 22143 81 17 that that IN 22143 81 18 no no DT 22143 81 19 change change NN 22143 81 20 of of IN 22143 81 21 the the DT 22143 81 22 territorial territorial JJ 22143 81 23 sovereignty sovereignty NN 22143 81 24 or or CC 22143 81 25 of of IN 22143 81 26 the the DT 22143 81 27 international international JJ 22143 81 28 relations relation NNS 22143 81 29 of of IN 22143 81 30 the the DT 22143 81 31 country country NN 22143 81 32 or or CC 22143 81 33 countries country NNS 22143 81 34 traversed traverse VBN 22143 81 35 by by IN 22143 81 36 the the DT 22143 81 37 future future NN 22143 81 38 Canal Canal NNP 22143 81 39 should should MD 22143 81 40 affect affect VB 22143 81 41 the the DT 22143 81 42 general general JJ 22143 81 43 principle principle NN 22143 81 44 of of IN 22143 81 45 the the DT 22143 81 46 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 81 47 or or CC 22143 81 48 the the DT 22143 81 49 obligation obligation NN 22143 81 50 of of IN 22143 81 51 the the DT 22143 81 52 parties party NNS 22143 81 53 under under IN 22143 81 54 the the DT 22143 81 55 Hay Hay NNP 22143 81 56 - - HYPH 22143 81 57 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 81 58 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 81 59 . . . 22143 82 1 Fifthly fifthly RB 22143 82 2 , , , 22143 82 3 when when WRB 22143 82 4 , , , 22143 82 5 in in IN 22143 82 6 1903 1903 CD 22143 82 7 , , , 22143 82 8 the the DT 22143 82 9 United United NNP 22143 82 10 States States NNP 22143 82 11 by by IN 22143 82 12 the the DT 22143 82 13 Hay Hay NNP 22143 82 14 - - HYPH 22143 82 15 Varilla Varilla NNP 22143 82 16 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 82 17 , , , 22143 82 18 acquired acquire VBD 22143 82 19 from from IN 22143 82 20 the the DT 22143 82 21 Republic Republic NNP 22143 82 22 of of IN 22143 82 23 Panama Panama NNP 22143 82 24 the the DT 22143 82 25 strip strip NN 22143 82 26 of of IN 22143 82 27 territory territory NN 22143 82 28 necessary necessary JJ 22143 82 29 for for IN 22143 82 30 the the DT 22143 82 31 construction construction NN 22143 82 32 , , , 22143 82 33 administration administration NN 22143 82 34 , , , 22143 82 35 and and CC 22143 82 36 protection protection NN 22143 82 37 of of IN 22143 82 38 the the DT 22143 82 39 Canal Canal NNP 22143 82 40 , , , 22143 82 41 she -PRON- PRP 22143 82 42 acquired acquire VBD 22143 82 43 sovereign sovereign JJ 22143 82 44 rights right NNS 22143 82 45 over over IN 22143 82 46 this this DT 22143 82 47 territory territory NN 22143 82 48 and and CC 22143 82 49 the the DT 22143 82 50 future future JJ 22143 82 51 Canal Canal NNP 22143 82 52 _ _ NNP 22143 82 53 subject subject NN 22143 82 54 to to IN 22143 82 55 the the DT 22143 82 56 antecedent antecedent NN 22143 82 57 restrictions restriction NNS 22143 82 58 imposed impose VBN 22143 82 59 upon upon IN 22143 82 60 her -PRON- PRP 22143 82 61 by by IN 22143 82 62 the the DT 22143 82 63 Hay Hay NNP 22143 82 64 - - HYPH 22143 82 65 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 82 66 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 82 67 _ _ NNP 22143 82 68 , , , 22143 82 69 for for IN 22143 82 70 Article Article NNP 22143 82 71 IV IV NNP 22143 82 72 of of IN 22143 82 73 the the DT 22143 82 74 latter latter JJ 22143 82 75 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 82 76 expressly expressly RB 22143 82 77 that that IN 22143 82 78 _ _ NNP 22143 82 79 no no DT 22143 82 80 _ _ NNP 22143 82 81 change change NN 22143 82 82 of of IN 22143 82 83 territorial territorial JJ 22143 82 84 sovereignty sovereignty NN 22143 82 85 over over IN 22143 82 86 the the DT 22143 82 87 territory territory NN 22143 82 88 concerned concern VBN 22143 82 89 shall shall MD 22143 82 90 affect affect VB 22143 82 91 the the DT 22143 82 92 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 82 93 or or CC 22143 82 94 obligation obligation NN 22143 82 95 of of IN 22143 82 96 the the DT 22143 82 97 parties party NNS 22143 82 98 _ _ NNP 22143 82 99 under under IN 22143 82 100 the the DT 22143 82 101 treaty treaty NN 22143 82 102 _ _ NNP 22143 82 103 . . . 22143 83 1 These these DT 22143 83 2 are be VBP 22143 83 3 the the DT 22143 83 4 unshakable unshakable JJ 22143 83 5 historical historical JJ 22143 83 6 facts fact NNS 22143 83 7 . . . 22143 84 1 The the DT 22143 84 2 United United NNP 22143 84 3 States States NNP 22143 84 4 did do VBD 22143 84 5 not not RB 22143 84 6 _ _ NNP 22143 84 7 first first RB 22143 84 8 _ _ NNP 22143 84 9 become become VB 22143 84 10 the the DT 22143 84 11 sovereign sovereign NN 22143 84 12 of of IN 22143 84 13 the the DT 22143 84 14 Canal Canal NNP 22143 84 15 territory territory NN 22143 84 16 and and CC 22143 84 17 make make VB 22143 84 18 the the DT 22143 84 19 Canal Canal NNP 22143 84 20 , , , 22143 84 21 and and CC 22143 84 22 _ _ NNP 22143 84 23 afterwards afterwards RB 22143 84 24 _ _ NNP 22143 84 25 grant grant NN 22143 84 26 to to IN 22143 84 27 foreign foreign JJ 22143 84 28 nations nation NNS 22143 84 29 the the DT 22143 84 30 privilege privilege NN 22143 84 31 of of IN 22143 84 32 using use VBG 22143 84 33 the the DT 22143 84 34 Canal Canal NNP 22143 84 35 under under IN 22143 84 36 certain certain JJ 22143 84 37 conditions condition NNS 22143 84 38 . . . 22143 85 1 No no UH 22143 85 2 , , , 22143 85 3 she -PRON- PRP 22143 85 4 has have VBZ 22143 85 5 never never RB 22143 85 6 possessed possess VBN 22143 85 7 the the DT 22143 85 8 power power NN 22143 85 9 of of IN 22143 85 10 refusing refuse VBG 22143 85 11 to to TO 22143 85 12 grant grant VB 22143 85 13 the the DT 22143 85 14 use use NN 22143 85 15 of of IN 22143 85 16 the the DT 22143 85 17 Canal Canal NNP 22143 85 18 to to IN 22143 85 19 vessels vessel NNS 22143 85 20 of of IN 22143 85 21 foreign foreign JJ 22143 85 22 nations nation NNS 22143 85 23 on on IN 22143 85 24 terms term NNS 22143 85 25 of of IN 22143 85 26 entire entire JJ 22143 85 27 equality equality NN 22143 85 28 , , , 22143 85 29 should should MD 22143 85 30 she -PRON- PRP 22143 85 31 ever ever RB 22143 85 32 make make VB 22143 85 33 the the DT 22143 85 34 Canal Canal NNP 22143 85 35 . . . 22143 86 1 Free free JJ 22143 86 2 navigation navigation NN 22143 86 3 through through IN 22143 86 4 the the DT 22143 86 5 Canal Canal NNP 22143 86 6 for for IN 22143 86 7 vessels vessel NNS 22143 86 8 of of IN 22143 86 9 all all DT 22143 86 10 nations nation NNS 22143 86 11 on on IN 22143 86 12 terms term NNS 22143 86 13 of of IN 22143 86 14 entire entire JJ 22143 86 15 equality equality NN 22143 86 16 , , , 22143 86 17 provided provide VBD 22143 86 18 these these DT 22143 86 19 nations nation NNS 22143 86 20 were be VBD 22143 86 21 ready ready JJ 22143 86 22 to to TO 22143 86 23 recognise recognise VB 22143 86 24 the the DT 22143 86 25 neutrality neutrality NN 22143 86 26 of of IN 22143 86 27 the the DT 22143 86 28 Canal Canal NNP 22143 86 29 , , , 22143 86 30 was be VBD 22143 86 31 stipulated stipulate VBN 22143 86 32 by by IN 22143 86 33 the the DT 22143 86 34 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 86 35 - - HYPH 22143 86 36 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 86 37 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 86 38 , , , 22143 86 39 and and CC 22143 86 40 this this DT 22143 86 41 stipulation stipulation NN 22143 86 42 was be VBD 22143 86 43 essentially essentially RB 22143 86 44 upheld uphold VBN 22143 86 45 by by IN 22143 86 46 the the DT 22143 86 47 Hay Hay NNP 22143 86 48 - - HYPH 22143 86 49 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 86 50 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 86 51 , , , 22143 86 52 and and CC 22143 86 53 it -PRON- PRP 22143 86 54 was be VBD 22143 86 55 not not RB 22143 86 56 until until IN 22143 86 57 two two CD 22143 86 58 years year NNS 22143 86 59 after after IN 22143 86 60 the the DT 22143 86 61 conclusion conclusion NN 22143 86 62 of of IN 22143 86 63 the the DT 22143 86 64 Hay Hay NNP 22143 86 65 - - HYPH 22143 86 66 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 86 67 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 86 68 that that WDT 22143 86 69 the the DT 22143 86 70 United United NNP 22143 86 71 States States NNP 22143 86 72 acquired acquire VBD 22143 86 73 sovereign sovereign JJ 22143 86 74 rights right NNS 22143 86 75 over over IN 22143 86 76 the the DT 22143 86 77 Canal Canal NNP 22143 86 78 territory territory NN 22143 86 79 and and CC 22143 86 80 made make VBD 22143 86 81 preparations preparation NNS 22143 86 82 for for IN 22143 86 83 the the DT 22143 86 84 construction construction NN 22143 86 85 of of IN 22143 86 86 the the DT 22143 86 87 Canal Canal NNP 22143 86 88 . . . 22143 87 1 For for IN 22143 87 2 this this DT 22143 87 3 reason reason NN 22143 87 4 the the DT 22143 87 5 contention contention NN 22143 87 6 of of IN 22143 87 7 the the DT 22143 87 8 United United NNP 22143 87 9 States States NNP 22143 87 10 that that IN 22143 87 11 she -PRON- PRP 22143 87 12 has have VBZ 22143 87 13 granted grant VBN 22143 87 14 to to IN 22143 87 15 foreign foreign JJ 22143 87 16 nations nation NNS 22143 87 17 the the DT 22143 87 18 use use NN 22143 87 19 of of IN 22143 87 20 the the DT 22143 87 21 Canal Canal NNP 22143 87 22 under under IN 22143 87 23 certain certain JJ 22143 87 24 conditions condition NNS 22143 87 25 and and CC 22143 87 26 that that IN 22143 87 27 such such JJ 22143 87 28 grant grant NN 22143 87 29 includes include VBZ 22143 87 30 a a DT 22143 87 31 conditional conditional JJ 22143 87 32 most most RBS 22143 87 33 - - HYPH 22143 87 34 favoured favour VBN 22143 87 35 - - HYPH 22143 87 36 nation nation NN 22143 87 37 treatment treatment NN 22143 87 38 , , , 22143 87 39 is be VBZ 22143 87 40 absolutely absolutely RB 22143 87 41 baseless baseless JJ 22143 87 42 and and CC 22143 87 43 out out IN 22143 87 44 of of IN 22143 87 45 place place NN 22143 87 46 . . . 22143 88 1 She -PRON- PRP 22143 88 2 has have VBZ 22143 88 3 not not RB 22143 88 4 granted grant VBN 22143 88 5 anything anything NN 22143 88 6 , , , 22143 88 7 the the DT 22143 88 8 free free JJ 22143 88 9 use use NN 22143 88 10 of of IN 22143 88 11 the the DT 22143 88 12 Canal Canal NNP 22143 88 13 by by IN 22143 88 14 vessels vessel NNS 22143 88 15 of of IN 22143 88 16 all all DT 22143 88 17 nations nation NNS 22143 88 18 having have VBG 22143 88 19 been be VBN 22143 88 20 the the DT 22143 88 21 condition condition NN 22143 88 22 under under IN 22143 88 23 which which WDT 22143 88 24 Great Great NNP 22143 88 25 Britain Britain NNP 22143 88 26 consented consent VBD 22143 88 27 to to IN 22143 88 28 the the DT 22143 88 29 abrogation abrogation NN 22143 88 30 of of IN 22143 88 31 the the DT 22143 88 32 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 88 33 - - HYPH 22143 88 34 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 88 35 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 88 36 and and CC 22143 88 37 to to IN 22143 88 38 the the DT 22143 88 39 stipulation stipulation NN 22143 88 40 of of IN 22143 88 41 Article Article NNP 22143 88 42 II ii CD 22143 88 43 of of IN 22143 88 44 the the DT 22143 88 45 Hay Hay NNP 22143 88 46 - - HYPH 22143 88 47 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 88 48 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 88 49 according accord VBG 22143 88 50 to to IN 22143 88 51 which which WDT 22143 88 52 -- -- : 22143 88 53 in in IN 22143 88 54 contradistinction contradistinction NN 22143 88 55 to to IN 22143 88 56 Article Article NNP 22143 88 57 I i CD 22143 88 58 of of IN 22143 88 59 the the DT 22143 88 60 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 88 61 - - HYPH 22143 88 62 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 88 63 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 88 64 -- -- : 22143 88 65 the the DT 22143 88 66 United United NNP 22143 88 67 States States NNP 22143 88 68 is be VBZ 22143 88 69 allowed allow VBN 22143 88 70 to to TO 22143 88 71 have have VB 22143 88 72 a a DT 22143 88 73 canal canal NN 22143 88 74 constructed construct VBN 22143 88 75 under under IN 22143 88 76 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 88 77 auspices auspex NNS 22143 88 78 . . . 22143 89 1 III iii CD 22143 89 2 . . . 22143 90 1 If if IN 22143 90 2 the the DT 22143 90 3 assertion assertion NN 22143 90 4 of of IN 22143 90 5 the the DT 22143 90 6 United United NNP 22143 90 7 States States NNP 22143 90 8 that that IN 22143 90 9 she -PRON- PRP 22143 90 10 herself -PRON- PRP 22143 90 11 is be VBZ 22143 90 12 entirely entirely RB 22143 90 13 unfettered unfettere VBN 22143 90 14 in in IN 22143 90 15 the the DT 22143 90 16 use use NN 22143 90 17 of of IN 22143 90 18 the the DT 22143 90 19 Canal Canal NNP 22143 90 20 , , , 22143 90 21 and and CC 22143 90 22 that that IN 22143 90 23 the the DT 22143 90 24 conditions condition NNS 22143 90 25 imposed impose VBN 22143 90 26 upon upon IN 22143 90 27 foreign foreign JJ 22143 90 28 vessels vessel NNS 22143 90 29 in in IN 22143 90 30 return return NN 22143 90 31 for for IN 22143 90 32 the the DT 22143 90 33 privilege privilege NN 22143 90 34 of of IN 22143 90 35 using use VBG 22143 90 36 the the DT 22143 90 37 Canal Canal NNP 22143 90 38 involve involve VBP 22143 90 39 a a DT 22143 90 40 most most RBS 22143 90 41 - - HYPH 22143 90 42 favoured favour VBN 22143 90 43 - - HYPH 22143 90 44 nation nation NN 22143 90 45 treatment treatment NN 22143 90 46 , , , 22143 90 47 were be VBD 22143 90 48 correct correct JJ 22143 90 49 , , , 22143 90 50 the the DT 22143 90 51 United United NNP 22143 90 52 States States NNP 22143 90 53 would would MD 22143 90 54 not not RB 22143 90 55 be be VB 22143 90 56 bound bind VBN 22143 90 57 to to TO 22143 90 58 submit submit VB 22143 90 59 to to IN 22143 90 60 the the DT 22143 90 61 rules rule NNS 22143 90 62 laid lay VBN 22143 90 63 down down RP 22143 90 64 by by IN 22143 90 65 Article Article NNP 22143 90 66 III III NNP 22143 90 67 , , , 22143 90 68 Nos Nos NNP 22143 90 69 . . . 22143 91 1 2 2 CD 22143 91 2 - - SYM 22143 91 3 6 6 CD 22143 91 4 , , , 22143 91 5 of of IN 22143 91 6 the the DT 22143 91 7 Hay Hay NNP 22143 91 8 - - HYPH 22143 91 9 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 91 10 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 91 11 . . . 22143 92 1 She -PRON- PRP 22143 92 2 could could MD 22143 92 3 , , , 22143 92 4 therefore therefore RB 22143 92 5 , , , 22143 92 6 if if IN 22143 92 7 she -PRON- PRP 22143 92 8 were be VBD 22143 92 9 a a DT 22143 92 10 belligerent belligerent NN 22143 92 11 , , , 22143 92 12 commit commit VB 22143 92 13 acts act NNS 22143 92 14 of of IN 22143 92 15 hostility hostility NN 22143 92 16 in in IN 22143 92 17 the the DT 22143 92 18 Canal Canal NNP 22143 92 19 against against IN 22143 92 20 vessels vessel NNS 22143 92 21 of of IN 22143 92 22 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 92 23 opponent opponent NN 22143 92 24 ; ; : 22143 92 25 could could MD 22143 92 26 let let VB 22143 92 27 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 92 28 own own JJ 22143 92 29 men man NNS 22143 92 30 - - HYPH 22143 92 31 of of IN 22143 92 32 - - HYPH 22143 92 33 war war NN 22143 92 34 revictual revictual JJ 22143 92 35 or or CC 22143 92 36 take take VBP 22143 92 37 in in RP 22143 92 38 stores store NNS 22143 92 39 within within IN 22143 92 40 the the DT 22143 92 41 Canal Canal NNP 22143 92 42 even even RB 22143 92 43 if if IN 22143 92 44 there there EX 22143 92 45 were be VBD 22143 92 46 no no DT 22143 92 47 strict strict JJ 22143 92 48 necessity necessity NN 22143 92 49 for for IN 22143 92 50 doing do VBG 22143 92 51 so so RB 22143 92 52 ; ; : 22143 92 53 could could MD 22143 92 54 embark embark VB 22143 92 55 and and CC 22143 92 56 disembark disembark VB 22143 92 57 troops troop NNS 22143 92 58 , , , 22143 92 59 munitions munition NNS 22143 92 60 of of IN 22143 92 61 war war NN 22143 92 62 , , , 22143 92 63 or or CC 22143 92 64 warlike warlike JJ 22143 92 65 materials material NNS 22143 92 66 in in IN 22143 92 67 the the DT 22143 92 68 Canal Canal NNP 22143 92 69 , , , 22143 92 70 although although IN 22143 92 71 all all PDT 22143 92 72 these these DT 22143 92 73 were be VBD 22143 92 74 destined destine VBN 22143 92 75 to to TO 22143 92 76 be be VB 22143 92 77 made make VBN 22143 92 78 use use NN 22143 92 79 of of IN 22143 92 80 during during IN 22143 92 81 the the DT 22143 92 82 war war NN 22143 92 83 generally generally RB 22143 92 84 , , , 22143 92 85 and and CC 22143 92 86 not not RB 22143 92 87 only only RB 22143 92 88 for for IN 22143 92 89 the the DT 22143 92 90 defence defence NN 22143 92 91 of of IN 22143 92 92 the the DT 22143 92 93 Canal Canal NNP 22143 92 94 against against IN 22143 92 95 a a DT 22143 92 96 possible possible JJ 22143 92 97 attack attack NN 22143 92 98 . . . 22143 93 1 There there EX 22143 93 2 ought ought MD 22143 93 3 , , , 22143 93 4 however however RB 22143 93 5 , , , 22143 93 6 to to TO 22143 93 7 be be VB 22143 93 8 no no DT 22143 93 9 doubt doubt NN 22143 93 10 that that IN 22143 93 11 the the DT 22143 93 12 United United NNP 22143 93 13 States States NNP 22143 93 14 is be VBZ 22143 93 15 as as RB 22143 93 16 much much JJ 22143 93 17 bound bind VBN 22143 93 18 to to TO 22143 93 19 obey obey VB 22143 93 20 the the DT 22143 93 21 rules rule NNS 22143 93 22 of of IN 22143 93 23 Article Article NNP 22143 93 24 III iii CD 22143 93 25 of of IN 22143 93 26 the the DT 22143 93 27 Hay Hay NNP 22143 93 28 - - HYPH 22143 93 29 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 93 30 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 93 31 as as IN 22143 93 32 Great Great NNP 22143 93 33 Britain Britain NNP 22143 93 34 or or CC 22143 93 35 any any DT 22143 93 36 other other JJ 22143 93 37 foreign foreign JJ 22143 93 38 State state NN 22143 93 39 . . . 22143 94 1 These these DT 22143 94 2 rules rule NNS 22143 94 3 are be VBP 22143 94 4 intended intend VBN 22143 94 5 to to TO 22143 94 6 invest invest VB 22143 94 7 the the DT 22143 94 8 Canal Canal NNP 22143 94 9 with with IN 22143 94 10 the the DT 22143 94 11 character character NN 22143 94 12 of of IN 22143 94 13 neutrality neutrality NN 22143 94 14 . . . 22143 95 1 If if IN 22143 95 2 the the DT 22143 95 3 United United NNP 22143 95 4 States States NNP 22143 95 5 were be VBD 22143 95 6 not not RB 22143 95 7 bound bind VBN 22143 95 8 to to TO 22143 95 9 obey obey VB 22143 95 10 them -PRON- PRP 22143 95 11 , , , 22143 95 12 the the DT 22143 95 13 Canal Canal NNP 22143 95 14 would would MD 22143 95 15 lose lose VB 22143 95 16 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 95 17 neutral neutral JJ 22143 95 18 character character NN 22143 95 19 , , , 22143 95 20 and and CC 22143 95 21 , , , 22143 95 22 in in IN 22143 95 23 case case NN 22143 95 24 she -PRON- PRP 22143 95 25 were be VBD 22143 95 26 a a DT 22143 95 27 belligerent belligerent NN 22143 95 28 , , , 22143 95 29 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 95 30 opponent opponent NN 22143 95 31 would would MD 22143 95 32 be be VB 22143 95 33 justified justify VBN 22143 95 34 in in IN 22143 95 35 considering consider VBG 22143 95 36 the the DT 22143 95 37 Canal Canal NNP 22143 95 38 a a DT 22143 95 39 part part NN 22143 95 40 of of IN 22143 95 41 the the DT 22143 95 42 region region NN 22143 95 43 of of IN 22143 95 44 war war NN 22143 95 45 and and CC 22143 95 46 could could MD 22143 95 47 , , , 22143 95 48 therefore therefore RB 22143 95 49 , , , 22143 95 50 make make VB 22143 95 51 it -PRON- PRP 22143 95 52 the the DT 22143 95 53 theatre theatre NN 22143 95 54 of of IN 22143 95 55 war war NN 22143 95 56 . . . 22143 96 1 The the DT 22143 96 2 mere mere JJ 22143 96 3 fact fact NN 22143 96 4 that that IN 22143 96 5 Article Article NNP 22143 96 6 III iii CD 22143 96 7 of of IN 22143 96 8 the the DT 22143 96 9 Hay Hay NNP 22143 96 10 - - HYPH 22143 96 11 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 96 12 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 96 13 refers refer VBZ 22143 96 14 to to IN 22143 96 15 the the DT 22143 96 16 rules rule NNS 22143 96 17 in in IN 22143 96 18 existence existence NN 22143 96 19 concerning concern VBG 22143 96 20 the the DT 22143 96 21 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 96 22 of of IN 22143 96 23 the the DT 22143 96 24 Suez Suez NNP 22143 96 25 Canal Canal NNP 22143 96 26 , , , 22143 96 27 and and CC 22143 96 28 that that IN 22143 96 29 Article Article NNP 22143 96 30 IV IV NNP 22143 96 31 of of IN 22143 96 32 the the DT 22143 96 33 Suez Suez NNP 22143 96 34 Canal Canal NNP 22143 96 35 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 96 36 of of IN 22143 96 37 1888 1888 CD 22143 96 38 expressly expressly RB 22143 96 39 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 96 40 the the DT 22143 96 41 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 96 42 of of IN 22143 96 43 the the DT 22143 96 44 Canal Canal NNP 22143 96 45 even even RB 22143 96 46 should should MD 22143 96 47 Turkey Turkey NNP 22143 96 48 be be VB 22143 96 49 a a DT 22143 96 50 belligerent belligerent NN 22143 96 51 , , , 22143 96 52 ought ought MD 22143 96 53 to to TO 22143 96 54 be be VB 22143 96 55 sufficient sufficient JJ 22143 96 56 to to TO 22143 96 57 prove prove VB 22143 96 58 that that IN 22143 96 59 the the DT 22143 96 60 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 96 61 of of IN 22143 96 62 the the DT 22143 96 63 Panama Panama NNP 22143 96 64 Canal Canal NNP 22143 96 65 is be VBZ 22143 96 66 stipulated stipulate VBN 22143 96 67 by by IN 22143 96 68 the the DT 22143 96 69 Hay Hay NNP 22143 96 70 - - HYPH 22143 96 71 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 96 72 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 96 73 even even RB 22143 96 74 should should MD 22143 96 75 the the DT 22143 96 76 United United NNP 22143 96 77 States States NNP 22143 96 78 be be VB 22143 96 79 a a DT 22143 96 80 belligerent belligerent NN 22143 96 81 . . . 22143 97 1 Furthermore furthermore RB 22143 97 2 , , , 22143 97 3 one one PRP 22143 97 4 must must MD 22143 97 5 come come VB 22143 97 6 to to IN 22143 97 7 the the DT 22143 97 8 same same JJ 22143 97 9 conclusion conclusion NN 22143 97 10 if if IN 22143 97 11 one one PRP 22143 97 12 takes take VBZ 22143 97 13 into into IN 22143 97 14 consideration consideration NN 22143 97 15 the the DT 22143 97 16 objects object NNS 22143 97 17 , , , 22143 97 18 which which WDT 22143 97 19 are be VBP 22143 97 20 three three CD 22143 97 21 in in IN 22143 97 22 number number NN 22143 97 23 , , , 22143 97 24 of of IN 22143 97 25 the the DT 22143 97 26 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 97 27 of of IN 22143 97 28 an an DT 22143 97 29 inter inter JJ 22143 97 30 - - JJ 22143 97 31 oceanic oceanic JJ 22143 97 32 canal canal NN 22143 97 33 . . . 22143 98 1 The the DT 22143 98 2 first first JJ 22143 98 3 object object NN 22143 98 4 is be VBZ 22143 98 5 that that IN 22143 98 6 a a DT 22143 98 7 canal canal NN 22143 98 8 shall shall MD 22143 98 9 be be VB 22143 98 10 open open JJ 22143 98 11 in in IN 22143 98 12 time time NN 22143 98 13 of of IN 22143 98 14 war war NN 22143 98 15 as as RB 22143 98 16 well well RB 22143 98 17 as as IN 22143 98 18 in in IN 22143 98 19 time time NN 22143 98 20 of of IN 22143 98 21 peace peace NN 22143 98 22 , , , 22143 98 23 so so IN 22143 98 24 that that DT 22143 98 25 navigation navigation NN 22143 98 26 through through IN 22143 98 27 the the DT 22143 98 28 canal canal NN 22143 98 29 may may MD 22143 98 30 be be VB 22143 98 31 unhampered unhampere VBN 22143 98 32 by by IN 22143 98 33 the the DT 22143 98 34 fact fact NN 22143 98 35 that that IN 22143 98 36 war war NN 22143 98 37 is be VBZ 22143 98 38 being be VBG 22143 98 39 waged wage VBN 22143 98 40 . . . 22143 99 1 If if IN 22143 99 2 the the DT 22143 99 3 canal canal NN 22143 99 4 were be VBD 22143 99 5 not not RB 22143 99 6 neutralised neutralise VBN 22143 99 7 , , , 22143 99 8 the the DT 22143 99 9 territorial territorial JJ 22143 99 10 sovereign sovereign NN 22143 99 11 would would MD 22143 99 12 be be VB 22143 99 13 compelled compel VBN 22143 99 14 , , , 22143 99 15 if if IN 22143 99 16 he -PRON- PRP 22143 99 17 were be VBD 22143 99 18 neutral neutral JJ 22143 99 19 in in IN 22143 99 20 a a DT 22143 99 21 war war NN 22143 99 22 , , , 22143 99 23 to to TO 22143 99 24 prevent prevent VB 22143 99 25 the the DT 22143 99 26 passing passing NN 22143 99 27 through through IN 22143 99 28 the the DT 22143 99 29 canal canal NN 22143 99 30 of of IN 22143 99 31 men man NNS 22143 99 32 - - HYPH 22143 99 33 of of IN 22143 99 34 - - HYPH 22143 99 35 war war NN 22143 99 36 of of IN 22143 99 37 either either DT 22143 99 38 belligerent belligerent NN 22143 99 39 , , , 22143 99 40 because because IN 22143 99 41 such such JJ 22143 99 42 passage passage NN 22143 99 43 would would MD 22143 99 44 be be VB 22143 99 45 equivalent equivalent JJ 22143 99 46 to to IN 22143 99 47 the the DT 22143 99 48 passage passage NN 22143 99 49 of of IN 22143 99 50 belligerent belligerent NN 22143 99 51 troops troop NNS 22143 99 52 through through IN 22143 99 53 neutral neutral JJ 22143 99 54 land land NN 22143 99 55 territory territory NN 22143 99 56 . . . 22143 100 1 The the DT 22143 100 2 second second JJ 22143 100 3 object object NN 22143 100 4 is be VBZ 22143 100 5 that that IN 22143 100 6 the the DT 22143 100 7 territorial territorial JJ 22143 100 8 sovereign sovereign NN 22143 100 9 shall shall MD 22143 100 10 be be VB 22143 100 11 prevented prevent VBN 22143 100 12 from from IN 22143 100 13 closing close VBG 22143 100 14 a a DT 22143 100 15 canal canal NN 22143 100 16 or or CC 22143 100 17 interfering interfere VBG 22143 100 18 with with IN 22143 100 19 the the DT 22143 100 20 free free JJ 22143 100 21 use use NN 22143 100 22 of of IN 22143 100 23 it -PRON- PRP 22143 100 24 by by IN 22143 100 25 vessels vessel NNS 22143 100 26 of of IN 22143 100 27 all all DT 22143 100 28 nations nation NNS 22143 100 29 in in IN 22143 100 30 case case NN 22143 100 31 he -PRON- PRP 22143 100 32 himself -PRON- PRP 22143 100 33 is be VBZ 22143 100 34 a a DT 22143 100 35 party party NN 22143 100 36 to to IN 22143 100 37 a a DT 22143 100 38 war war NN 22143 100 39 . . . 22143 101 1 If if IN 22143 101 2 the the DT 22143 101 3 canal canal NN 22143 101 4 were be VBD 22143 101 5 not not RB 22143 101 6 neutralised neutralise VBN 22143 101 7 , , , 22143 101 8 the the DT 22143 101 9 belligerent belligerent NN 22143 101 10 territorial territorial JJ 22143 101 11 sovereign sovereign NN 22143 101 12 could could MD 22143 101 13 , , , 22143 101 14 during during IN 22143 101 15 the the DT 22143 101 16 war war NN 22143 101 17 , , , 22143 101 18 close close VB 22143 101 19 the the DT 22143 101 20 canal canal NN 22143 101 21 or or CC 22143 101 22 interfere interfere VB 22143 101 23 with with IN 22143 101 24 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 101 25 free free JJ 22143 101 26 use use NN 22143 101 27 by by IN 22143 101 28 neutral neutral JJ 22143 101 29 vessels vessel NNS 22143 101 30 . . . 22143 102 1 The the DT 22143 102 2 third third JJ 22143 102 3 object object NN 22143 102 4 is be VBZ 22143 102 5 that that IN 22143 102 6 a a DT 22143 102 7 canal canal NN 22143 102 8 shall shall MD 22143 102 9 not not RB 22143 102 10 be be VB 22143 102 11 damaged damage VBN 22143 102 12 , , , 22143 102 13 nor nor CC 22143 102 14 navigation navigation NN 22143 102 15 thereon thereon NN 22143 102 16 be be VB 22143 102 17 prevented prevent VBN 22143 102 18 or or CC 22143 102 19 hampered hamper VBN 22143 102 20 by by IN 22143 102 21 the the DT 22143 102 22 opponent opponent NN 22143 102 23 in in IN 22143 102 24 case case NN 22143 102 25 the the DT 22143 102 26 territorial territorial JJ 22143 102 27 sovereign sovereign NN 22143 102 28 is be VBZ 22143 102 29 himself -PRON- PRP 22143 102 30 a a DT 22143 102 31 belligerent belligerent NN 22143 102 32 . . . 22143 103 1 If if IN 22143 103 2 the the DT 22143 103 3 canal canal NN 22143 103 4 were be VBD 22143 103 5 not not RB 22143 103 6 neutralised neutralise VBN 22143 103 7 , , , 22143 103 8 it -PRON- PRP 22143 103 9 could could MD 22143 103 10 be be VB 22143 103 11 blockaded blockade VBN 22143 103 12 , , , 22143 103 13 militarily militarily RB 22143 103 14 occupied occupy VBN 22143 103 15 , , , 22143 103 16 and and CC 22143 103 17 hostilities hostility NNS 22143 103 18 could could MD 22143 103 19 be be VB 22143 103 20 committed commit VBN 22143 103 21 there there RB 22143 103 22 . . . 22143 104 1 With with IN 22143 104 2 these these DT 22143 104 3 points point NNS 22143 104 4 in in IN 22143 104 5 mind mind NN 22143 104 6 one one CD 22143 104 7 may may MD 22143 104 8 well well RB 22143 104 9 ask ask VB 22143 104 10 whether whether IN 22143 104 11 it -PRON- PRP 22143 104 12 was be VBD 22143 104 13 worth worth JJ 22143 104 14 while while IN 22143 104 15 to to TO 22143 104 16 agree agree VB 22143 104 17 at at RB 22143 104 18 all all RB 22143 104 19 upon upon IN 22143 104 20 the the DT 22143 104 21 five five CD 22143 104 22 rules rule NNS 22143 104 23 of of IN 22143 104 24 Article article NN 22143 104 25 III III NNP 22143 104 26 , , , 22143 104 27 Nos Nos NNP 22143 104 28 . . . 22143 105 1 2 2 CD 22143 105 2 - - SYM 22143 105 3 6 6 CD 22143 105 4 , , , 22143 105 5 of of IN 22143 105 6 the the DT 22143 105 7 Hay Hay NNP 22143 105 8 - - HYPH 22143 105 9 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 105 10 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 105 11 if if IN 22143 105 12 the the DT 22143 105 13 United United NNP 22143 105 14 States States NNP 22143 105 15 were be VBD 22143 105 16 not not RB 22143 105 17 to to TO 22143 105 18 be be VB 22143 105 19 considered consider VBN 22143 105 20 bound bind VBN 22143 105 21 by by IN 22143 105 22 these these DT 22143 105 23 rules rule NNS 22143 105 24 . . . 22143 106 1 That that IN 22143 106 2 two two CD 22143 106 3 years year NNS 22143 106 4 after after IN 22143 106 5 the the DT 22143 106 6 conclusion conclusion NN 22143 106 7 of of IN 22143 106 8 the the DT 22143 106 9 Hay Hay NNP 22143 106 10 - - HYPH 22143 106 11 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 106 12 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 106 13 the the DT 22143 106 14 United United NNP 22143 106 15 States States NNP 22143 106 16 acquired acquire VBD 22143 106 17 sovereign sovereign JJ 22143 106 18 rights right NNS 22143 106 19 over over IN 22143 106 20 the the DT 22143 106 21 Canal Canal NNP 22143 106 22 territory territory NN 22143 106 23 and and CC 22143 106 24 that that IN 22143 106 25 she -PRON- PRP 22143 106 26 is be VBZ 22143 106 27 at at IN 22143 106 28 present present JJ 22143 106 29 the the DT 22143 106 30 owner owner NN 22143 106 31 of of IN 22143 106 32 the the DT 22143 106 33 Canal Canal NNP 22143 106 34 has have VBZ 22143 106 35 not not RB 22143 106 36 , , , 22143 106 37 essentially essentially RB 22143 106 38 at at IN 22143 106 39 any any DT 22143 106 40 rate rate NN 22143 106 41 , , , 22143 106 42 altered alter VBD 22143 106 43 the the DT 22143 106 44 case case NN 22143 106 45 , , , 22143 106 46 for for IN 22143 106 47 Article Article NNP 22143 106 48 IV IV NNP 22143 106 49 of of IN 22143 106 50 the the DT 22143 106 51 Hay Hay NNP 22143 106 52 - - HYPH 22143 106 53 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 106 54 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 106 55 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 106 56 that that IN 22143 106 57 a a DT 22143 106 58 change change NN 22143 106 59 of of IN 22143 106 60 territorial territorial JJ 22143 106 61 sovereignty sovereignty NN 22143 106 62 over over IN 22143 106 63 the the DT 22143 106 64 Canal Canal NNP 22143 106 65 territory territory NN 22143 106 66 should should MD 22143 106 67 not not RB 22143 106 68 affect affect VB 22143 106 69 the the DT 22143 106 70 obligation obligation NN 22143 106 71 of of IN 22143 106 72 the the DT 22143 106 73 contracting contracting NN 22143 106 74 parties party NNS 22143 106 75 under under IN 22143 106 76 that that DT 22143 106 77 treaty treaty NN 22143 106 78 . . . 22143 107 1 If if IN 22143 107 2 this this DT 22143 107 3 is be VBZ 22143 107 4 correct correct JJ 22143 107 5 , , , 22143 107 6 it -PRON- PRP 22143 107 7 might may MD 22143 107 8 be be VB 22143 107 9 maintained maintain VBN 22143 107 10 that that IN 22143 107 11 the the DT 22143 107 12 United United NNP 22143 107 13 States States NNP 22143 107 14 is be VBZ 22143 107 15 , , , 22143 107 16 under under IN 22143 107 17 the the DT 22143 107 18 Hay Hay NNP 22143 107 19 - - HYPH 22143 107 20 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 107 21 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 107 22 , , , 22143 107 23 subjected subject VBN 22143 107 24 to to IN 22143 107 25 more more RBR 22143 107 26 onerous onerous JJ 22143 107 27 conditions condition NNS 22143 107 28 than than IN 22143 107 29 Turkey Turkey NNP 22143 107 30 and and CC 22143 107 31 Egypt Egypt NNP 22143 107 32 are be VBP 22143 107 33 under under IN 22143 107 34 the the DT 22143 107 35 Suez Suez NNP 22143 107 36 Canal Canal NNP 22143 107 37 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 107 38 , , , 22143 107 39 for for IN 22143 107 40 Article article NN 22143 107 41 X x NN 22143 107 42 of of IN 22143 107 43 the the DT 22143 107 44 latter latter JJ 22143 107 45 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 107 46 that that IN 22143 107 47 Egypt Egypt NNP 22143 107 48 and and CC 22143 107 49 Turkey Turkey NNP 22143 107 50 shall shall MD 22143 107 51 not not RB 22143 107 52 by by IN 22143 107 53 the the DT 22143 107 54 injunctions injunction NNS 22143 107 55 of of IN 22143 107 56 Articles Articles NNP 22143 107 57 IV IV NNP 22143 107 58 , , , 22143 107 59 V V NNP 22143 107 60 , , , 22143 107 61 VII vii NN 22143 107 62 , , , 22143 107 63 and and CC 22143 107 64 VIII viii NN 22143 107 65 of of IN 22143 107 66 the the DT 22143 107 67 same same JJ 22143 107 68 treaty treaty NN 22143 107 69 be be VB 22143 107 70 considered consider VBN 22143 107 71 to to TO 22143 107 72 be be VB 22143 107 73 prevented prevent VBN 22143 107 74 from from IN 22143 107 75 taking take VBG 22143 107 76 such such JJ 22143 107 77 measures measure NNS 22143 107 78 as as IN 22143 107 79 might may MD 22143 107 80 be be VB 22143 107 81 necessary necessary JJ 22143 107 82 to to TO 22143 107 83 ensure ensure VB 22143 107 84 the the DT 22143 107 85 defence defence NN 22143 107 86 of of IN 22143 107 87 Egypt Egypt NNP 22143 107 88 and and CC 22143 107 89 Turkey Turkey NNP 22143 107 90 by by IN 22143 107 91 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 107 92 own own JJ 22143 107 93 armed armed JJ 22143 107 94 forces force NNS 22143 107 95 . . . 22143 108 1 But but CC 22143 108 2 this this DT 22143 108 3 opinion opinion NN 22143 108 4 would would MD 22143 108 5 not not RB 22143 108 6 be be VB 22143 108 7 justified justify VBN 22143 108 8 because because IN 22143 108 9 in in IN 22143 108 10 this this DT 22143 108 11 respect respect NN 22143 108 12 the the DT 22143 108 13 case case NN 22143 108 14 of of IN 22143 108 15 the the DT 22143 108 16 Panama Panama NNP 22143 108 17 Canal Canal NNP 22143 108 18 is be VBZ 22143 108 19 entirely entirely RB 22143 108 20 different different JJ 22143 108 21 from from IN 22143 108 22 that that DT 22143 108 23 of of IN 22143 108 24 the the DT 22143 108 25 Suez Suez NNP 22143 108 26 Canal Canal NNP 22143 108 27 . . . 22143 109 1 Whereas whereas IN 22143 109 2 the the DT 22143 109 3 Panama Panama NNP 22143 109 4 Canal Canal NNP 22143 109 5 is be VBZ 22143 109 6 an an DT 22143 109 7 outlying outlying JJ 22143 109 8 part part NN 22143 109 9 of of IN 22143 109 10 the the DT 22143 109 11 United United NNP 22143 109 12 States States NNP 22143 109 13 , , , 22143 109 14 and and CC 22143 109 15 no no DT 22143 109 16 attack attack NN 22143 109 17 on on IN 22143 109 18 the the DT 22143 109 19 main main JJ 22143 109 20 territory territory NN 22143 109 21 of of IN 22143 109 22 the the DT 22143 109 23 United United NNP 22143 109 24 States States NNP 22143 109 25 is be VBZ 22143 109 26 possible possible JJ 22143 109 27 from from IN 22143 109 28 the the DT 22143 109 29 Panama Panama NNP 22143 109 30 Canal Canal NNP 22143 109 31 , , , 22143 109 32 an an DT 22143 109 33 attack attack NN 22143 109 34 on on IN 22143 109 35 Egypt Egypt NNP 22143 109 36 as as RB 22143 109 37 well well RB 22143 109 38 as as IN 22143 109 39 on on IN 22143 109 40 Turkey Turkey NNP 22143 109 41 is be VBZ 22143 109 42 quite quite RB 22143 109 43 possible possible JJ 22143 109 44 from from IN 22143 109 45 the the DT 22143 109 46 Suez Suez NNP 22143 109 47 Canal Canal NNP 22143 109 48 . . . 22143 110 1 There there EX 22143 110 2 is be VBZ 22143 110 3 , , , 22143 110 4 therefore therefore RB 22143 110 5 , , , 22143 110 6 no no DT 22143 110 7 occasion occasion NN 22143 110 8 for for IN 22143 110 9 the the DT 22143 110 10 United United NNP 22143 110 11 States States NNP 22143 110 12 to to TO 22143 110 13 take take VB 22143 110 14 such such JJ 22143 110 15 measures measure NNS 22143 110 16 in in IN 22143 110 17 the the DT 22143 110 18 Panama Panama NNP 22143 110 19 Canal Canal NNP 22143 110 20 as as IN 22143 110 21 might may MD 22143 110 22 be be VB 22143 110 23 necessary necessary JJ 22143 110 24 to to TO 22143 110 25 ensure ensure VB 22143 110 26 the the DT 22143 110 27 defence defence NN 22143 110 28 of of IN 22143 110 29 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 110 30 main main JJ 22143 110 31 territory territory NN 22143 110 32 . . . 22143 111 1 Indeed indeed RB 22143 111 2 there there EX 22143 111 3 might may MD 22143 111 4 be be VB 22143 111 5 occasion occasion NN 22143 111 6 for for IN 22143 111 7 her -PRON- PRP 22143 111 8 to to TO 22143 111 9 take take VB 22143 111 10 such such JJ 22143 111 11 measures measure NNS 22143 111 12 in in IN 22143 111 13 the the DT 22143 111 14 Canal Canal NNP 22143 111 15 as as IN 22143 111 16 are be VBP 22143 111 17 necessary necessary JJ 22143 111 18 to to TO 22143 111 19 ensure ensure VB 22143 111 20 the the DT 22143 111 21 defence defence NN 22143 111 22 of of IN 22143 111 23 the the DT 22143 111 24 Canal Canal NNP 22143 111 25 and and CC 22143 111 26 the the DT 22143 111 27 surrounding surround VBG 22143 111 28 territory territory NN 22143 111 29 , , , 22143 111 30 if if IN 22143 111 31 a a DT 22143 111 32 belligerent belligerent NN 22143 111 33 threatened threaten VBD 22143 111 34 to to TO 22143 111 35 attack attack VB 22143 111 36 it -PRON- PRP 22143 111 37 . . . 22143 112 1 Although although IN 22143 112 2 this this DT 22143 112 3 case case NN 22143 112 4 is be VBZ 22143 112 5 not not RB 22143 112 6 directly directly RB 22143 112 7 provided provide VBN 22143 112 8 for for IN 22143 112 9 by by IN 22143 112 10 the the DT 22143 112 11 Hay Hay NNP 22143 112 12 - - HYPH 22143 112 13 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 112 14 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 112 15 -- -- : 22143 112 16 in in IN 22143 112 17 contradistinction contradistinction NN 22143 112 18 to to IN 22143 112 19 Article Article NNP 22143 112 20 XXIII xxiii NN 22143 112 21 of of IN 22143 112 22 the the DT 22143 112 23 Hay Hay NNP 22143 112 24 - - HYPH 22143 112 25 Varilla Varilla NNP 22143 112 26 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 112 27 -- -- : 22143 112 28 there there EX 22143 112 29 is be VBZ 22143 112 30 no no DT 22143 112 31 doubt doubt NN 22143 112 32 that that IN 22143 112 33 , , , 22143 112 34 since since RB 22143 112 35 , , , 22143 112 36 according accord VBG 22143 112 37 to to IN 22143 112 38 Article Article NNP 22143 112 39 II ii CD 22143 112 40 of of IN 22143 112 41 the the DT 22143 112 42 Hay Hay NNP 22143 112 43 - - HYPH 22143 112 44 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 112 45 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 112 46 , , , 22143 112 47 the the DT 22143 112 48 United United NNP 22143 112 49 States States NNP 22143 112 50 shall shall MD 22143 112 51 have have VB 22143 112 52 and and CC 22143 112 53 enjoy enjoy VB 22143 112 54 all all PDT 22143 112 55 the the DT 22143 112 56 rights right NNS 22143 112 57 incident incident NN 22143 112 58 to to IN 22143 112 59 the the DT 22143 112 60 construction construction NN 22143 112 61 of of IN 22143 112 62 the the DT 22143 112 63 Canal Canal NNP 22143 112 64 as as RB 22143 112 65 well well RB 22143 112 66 as as IN 22143 112 67 the the DT 22143 112 68 exclusive exclusive JJ 22143 112 69 right right NN 22143 112 70 of of IN 22143 112 71 providing provide VBG 22143 112 72 for for IN 22143 112 73 the the DT 22143 112 74 regulation regulation NN 22143 112 75 and and CC 22143 112 76 management management NN 22143 112 77 of of IN 22143 112 78 the the DT 22143 112 79 Canal Canal NNP 22143 112 80 there there EX 22143 112 81 is be VBZ 22143 112 82 thereby thereby RB 22143 112 83 indirectly indirectly RB 22143 112 84 recognised recognise VBN 22143 112 85 the the DT 22143 112 86 power power NN 22143 112 87 of of IN 22143 112 88 the the DT 22143 112 89 United United NNP 22143 112 90 States States NNP 22143 112 91 to to TO 22143 112 92 take take VB 22143 112 93 all all DT 22143 112 94 such such JJ 22143 112 95 measures measure NNS 22143 112 96 as as IN 22143 112 97 might may MD 22143 112 98 become become VB 22143 112 99 necessary necessary JJ 22143 112 100 for for IN 22143 112 101 the the DT 22143 112 102 defence defence NN 22143 112 103 of of IN 22143 112 104 the the DT 22143 112 105 Canal Canal NNP 22143 112 106 against against IN 22143 112 107 a a DT 22143 112 108 threatening threatening JJ 22143 112 109 attack attack NN 22143 112 110 . . . 22143 113 1 Apart apart RB 22143 113 2 from from IN 22143 113 3 this this DT 22143 113 4 case case NN 22143 113 5 , , , 22143 113 6 the the DT 22143 113 7 United United NNP 22143 113 8 States States NNP 22143 113 9 , , , 22143 113 10 even even RB 22143 113 11 if if IN 22143 113 12 she -PRON- PRP 22143 113 13 herself -PRON- PRP 22143 113 14 were be VBD 22143 113 15 a a DT 22143 113 16 belligerent belligerent NN 22143 113 17 , , , 22143 113 18 has have VBZ 22143 113 19 no no DT 22143 113 20 more more JJR 22143 113 21 rights right NNS 22143 113 22 in in IN 22143 113 23 the the DT 22143 113 24 use use NN 22143 113 25 of of IN 22143 113 26 the the DT 22143 113 27 Canal Canal NNP 22143 113 28 than than IN 22143 113 29 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 113 30 opponent opponent NN 22143 113 31 or or CC 22143 113 32 a a DT 22143 113 33 neutral neutral JJ 22143 113 34 Power power NN 22143 113 35 ; ; : 22143 113 36 on on IN 22143 113 37 the the DT 22143 113 38 contrary contrary NN 22143 113 39 , , , 22143 113 40 she -PRON- PRP 22143 113 41 is be VBZ 22143 113 42 as as RB 22143 113 43 much much JJ 22143 113 44 bound bind VBN 22143 113 45 as as IN 22143 113 46 these these DT 22143 113 47 Powers power NNS 22143 113 48 to to TO 22143 113 49 submit submit VB 22143 113 50 to to IN 22143 113 51 the the DT 22143 113 52 rules rule NNS 22143 113 53 of of IN 22143 113 54 Article Article NNP 22143 113 55 III III NNP 22143 113 56 , , , 22143 113 57 Nos Nos NNP 22143 113 58 . . . 22143 114 1 2 2 CD 22143 114 2 - - SYM 22143 114 3 6 6 CD 22143 114 4 , , , 22143 114 5 of of IN 22143 114 6 the the DT 22143 114 7 Hay Hay NNP 22143 114 8 - - HYPH 22143 114 9 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 114 10 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 114 11 . . . 22143 115 1 IV IV NNP 22143 115 2 . . . 22143 116 1 However however RB 22143 116 2 this this DT 22143 116 3 may may MD 22143 116 4 be be VB 22143 116 5 , , , 22143 116 6 the the DT 22143 116 7 question question NN 22143 116 8 as as IN 22143 116 9 to to IN 22143 116 10 whether whether IN 22143 116 11 the the DT 22143 116 12 stipulation stipulation NN 22143 116 13 of of IN 22143 116 14 Article Article NNP 22143 116 15 III III NNP 22143 116 16 , , , 22143 116 17 No no UH 22143 116 18 . . . 22143 117 1 1 1 CD 22143 117 2 , , , 22143 117 3 of of IN 22143 117 4 the the DT 22143 117 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 117 6 - - HYPH 22143 117 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 117 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 117 9 that that WDT 22143 117 10 vessels vessel NNS 22143 117 11 of of IN 22143 117 12 all all DT 22143 117 13 nations nation NNS 22143 117 14 shall shall MD 22143 117 15 be be VB 22143 117 16 treated treat VBN 22143 117 17 on on IN 22143 117 18 the the DT 22143 117 19 basis basis NN 22143 117 20 of of IN 22143 117 21 entire entire JJ 22143 117 22 equality equality NN 22143 117 23 is be VBZ 22143 117 24 meant mean VBN 22143 117 25 to to TO 22143 117 26 apply apply VB 22143 117 27 to to IN 22143 117 28 vessels vessel NNS 22143 117 29 of of IN 22143 117 30 all all DT 22143 117 31 nations nation NNS 22143 117 32 without without IN 22143 117 33 exception exception NN 22143 117 34 , , , 22143 117 35 or or CC 22143 117 36 only only RB 22143 117 37 to to IN 22143 117 38 the the DT 22143 117 39 vessels vessel NNS 22143 117 40 of of IN 22143 117 41 _ _ NNP 22143 117 42 foreign foreign JJ 22143 117 43 _ _ NNP 22143 117 44 nations nation NNS 22143 117 45 and and CC 22143 117 46 not not RB 22143 117 47 to to IN 22143 117 48 those those DT 22143 117 49 of of IN 22143 117 50 the the DT 22143 117 51 United United NNP 22143 117 52 States States NNP 22143 117 53 , , , 22143 117 54 can can MD 22143 117 55 only only RB 22143 117 56 be be VB 22143 117 57 decided decide VBN 22143 117 58 by by IN 22143 117 59 an an DT 22143 117 60 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 117 61 of of IN 22143 117 62 Article Article NNP 22143 117 63 III III NNP 22143 117 64 which which WDT 22143 117 65 takes take VBZ 22143 117 66 the the DT 22143 117 67 whole whole NN 22143 117 68 of of IN 22143 117 69 the the DT 22143 117 70 Hay Hay NNP 22143 117 71 - - HYPH 22143 117 72 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 117 73 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 117 74 as as RB 22143 117 75 well well RB 22143 117 76 as as IN 22143 117 77 the the DT 22143 117 78 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 117 79 - - HYPH 22143 117 80 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 117 81 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 117 82 into into IN 22143 117 83 consideration consideration NN 22143 117 84 . . . 22143 118 1 ( ( -LRB- 22143 118 2 1 1 LS 22143 118 3 ) ) -RRB- 22143 118 4 There there EX 22143 118 5 is be VBZ 22143 118 6 no no DT 22143 118 7 doubt doubt NN 22143 118 8 that that IN 22143 118 9 according accord VBG 22143 118 10 to to IN 22143 118 11 the the DT 22143 118 12 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 118 13 - - HYPH 22143 118 14 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 118 15 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 118 16 the the DT 22143 118 17 future future JJ 22143 118 18 Canal Canal NNP 22143 118 19 was be VBD 22143 118 20 to to TO 22143 118 21 be be VB 22143 118 22 open open JJ 22143 118 23 on on IN 22143 118 24 like like IN 22143 118 25 terms term NNS 22143 118 26 to to IN 22143 118 27 the the DT 22143 118 28 citizens citizen NNS 22143 118 29 of of IN 22143 118 30 all all DT 22143 118 31 nations nation NNS 22143 118 32 including include VBG 22143 118 33 those those DT 22143 118 34 of of IN 22143 118 35 the the DT 22143 118 36 United United NNP 22143 118 37 States States NNP 22143 118 38 , , , 22143 118 39 for for IN 22143 118 40 Article article NN 22143 118 41 VIII VIII NNP 22143 118 42 expressly expressly RB 22143 118 43 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 118 44 " " `` 22143 118 45 that that IN 22143 118 46 the the DT 22143 118 47 same same JJ 22143 118 48 canals canal NNS 22143 118 49 or or CC 22143 118 50 railways railway NNS 22143 118 51 , , , 22143 118 52 being be VBG 22143 118 53 open open JJ 22143 118 54 to to IN 22143 118 55 the the DT 22143 118 56 subjects subject NNS 22143 118 57 and and CC 22143 118 58 citizens citizen NNS 22143 118 59 of of IN 22143 118 60 Great Great NNP 22143 118 61 Britain Britain NNP 22143 118 62 and and CC 22143 118 63 the the DT 22143 118 64 United United NNP 22143 118 65 States States NNP 22143 118 66 on on IN 22143 118 67 equal equal JJ 22143 118 68 terms term NNS 22143 118 69 , , , 22143 118 70 shall shall MD 22143 118 71 also also RB 22143 118 72 be be VB 22143 118 73 open open JJ 22143 118 74 on on IN 22143 118 75 like like IN 22143 118 76 terms term NNS 22143 118 77 to to IN 22143 118 78 the the DT 22143 118 79 subjects subject NNS 22143 118 80 and and CC 22143 118 81 citizens citizen NNS 22143 118 82 of of IN 22143 118 83 every every DT 22143 118 84 other other JJ 22143 118 85 State State NNP 22143 118 86 which which WDT 22143 118 87 .... .... . 22143 118 88 " " '' 22143 118 89 ( ( -LRB- 22143 118 90 2 2 LS 22143 118 91 ) ) -RRB- 22143 118 92 The the DT 22143 118 93 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 118 94 - - HYPH 22143 118 95 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 118 96 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 118 97 has have VBZ 22143 118 98 indeed indeed RB 22143 118 99 been be VBN 22143 118 100 superseded supersede VBN 22143 118 101 by by IN 22143 118 102 the the DT 22143 118 103 Hay Hay NNP 22143 118 104 - - HYPH 22143 118 105 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 118 106 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 118 107 , , , 22143 118 108 but but CC 22143 118 109 it -PRON- PRP 22143 118 110 is be VBZ 22143 118 111 of of IN 22143 118 112 importance importance NN 22143 118 113 to to TO 22143 118 114 notice notice VB 22143 118 115 the the DT 22143 118 116 two two CD 22143 118 117 facts fact NNS 22143 118 118 , , , 22143 118 119 expressed express VBN 22143 118 120 in in IN 22143 118 121 the the DT 22143 118 122 preamble preamble NN 22143 118 123 of of IN 22143 118 124 the the DT 22143 118 125 latter:--(_a latter:--(_a NNP 22143 118 126 _ _ NNP 22143 118 127 ) ) -RRB- 22143 118 128 that that IN 22143 118 129 the the DT 22143 118 130 only only JJ 22143 118 131 motive motive NN 22143 118 132 for for IN 22143 118 133 the the DT 22143 118 134 substitution substitution NN 22143 118 135 of of IN 22143 118 136 the the DT 22143 118 137 latter latter JJ 22143 118 138 for for IN 22143 118 139 the the DT 22143 118 140 former former JJ 22143 118 141 treaty treaty NN 22143 118 142 was be VBD 22143 118 143 to to TO 22143 118 144 remove remove VB 22143 118 145 any any DT 22143 118 146 objection objection NN 22143 118 147 which which WDT 22143 118 148 might may MD 22143 118 149 arise arise VB 22143 118 150 under under IN 22143 118 151 the the DT 22143 118 152 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 118 153 - - HYPH 22143 118 154 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 118 155 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 118 156 to to IN 22143 118 157 the the DT 22143 118 158 construction construction NN 22143 118 159 of of IN 22143 118 160 the the DT 22143 118 161 Canal Canal NNP 22143 118 162 under under IN 22143 118 163 the the DT 22143 118 164 auspices auspex NNS 22143 118 165 of of IN 22143 118 166 the the DT 22143 118 167 Government Government NNP 22143 118 168 of of IN 22143 118 169 the the DT 22143 118 170 United United NNP 22143 118 171 States States NNP 22143 118 172 ; ; : 22143 118 173 ( ( -LRB- 22143 118 174 _ _ NNP 22143 118 175 b b NNP 22143 118 176 _ _ NNP 22143 118 177 ) ) -RRB- 22143 118 178 that that IN 22143 118 179 it -PRON- PRP 22143 118 180 was be VBD 22143 118 181 agreed agree VBN 22143 118 182 that that IN 22143 118 183 the the DT 22143 118 184 general general JJ 22143 118 185 principle principle NN 22143 118 186 of of IN 22143 118 187 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 118 188 as as IN 22143 118 189 established establish VBN 22143 118 190 by by IN 22143 118 191 Article article NN 22143 118 192 VIII viii NN 22143 118 193 of of IN 22143 118 194 the the DT 22143 118 195 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 118 196 - - HYPH 22143 118 197 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 118 198 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 118 199 should should MD 22143 118 200 not not RB 22143 118 201 be be VB 22143 118 202 considered consider VBN 22143 118 203 to to TO 22143 118 204 be be VB 22143 118 205 impaired impair VBN 22143 118 206 by by IN 22143 118 207 the the DT 22143 118 208 new new JJ 22143 118 209 treaty treaty NN 22143 118 210 . . . 22143 119 1 Now now RB 22143 119 2 the the DT 22143 119 3 equal equal JJ 22143 119 4 treatment treatment NN 22143 119 5 of of IN 22143 119 6 American american JJ 22143 119 7 , , , 22143 119 8 British british JJ 22143 119 9 , , , 22143 119 10 and and CC 22143 119 11 any any DT 22143 119 12 other other JJ 22143 119 13 nation nation NN 22143 119 14 's 's POS 22143 119 15 vessels vessel NNS 22143 119 16 which which WDT 22143 119 17 use use VBP 22143 119 18 the the DT 22143 119 19 Canal Canal NNP 22143 119 20 is be VBZ 22143 119 21 part part NN 22143 119 22 and and CC 22143 119 23 parcel parcel NN 22143 119 24 of of IN 22143 119 25 the the DT 22143 119 26 general general JJ 22143 119 27 principle principle NN 22143 119 28 of of IN 22143 119 29 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 119 30 as as IN 22143 119 31 established establish VBN 22143 119 32 by by IN 22143 119 33 Article article NN 22143 119 34 VIII viii NN 22143 119 35 of of IN 22143 119 36 the the DT 22143 119 37 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 119 38 - - HYPH 22143 119 39 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 119 40 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 119 41 , , , 22143 119 42 and and CC 22143 119 43 such such JJ 22143 119 44 equal equal JJ 22143 119 45 treatment treatment NN 22143 119 46 must must MD 22143 119 47 , , , 22143 119 48 therefore therefore RB 22143 119 49 , , , 22143 119 50 be be VB 22143 119 51 considered consider VBN 22143 119 52 not not RB 22143 119 53 to to TO 22143 119 54 have have VB 22143 119 55 been be VBN 22143 119 56 impaired impair VBN 22143 119 57 by by IN 22143 119 58 Article Article NNP 22143 119 59 III iii CD 22143 119 60 of of IN 22143 119 61 the the DT 22143 119 62 Hay Hay NNP 22143 119 63 - - HYPH 22143 119 64 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 119 65 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 119 66 . . . 22143 120 1 ( ( -LRB- 22143 120 2 3 3 LS 22143 120 3 ) ) -RRB- 22143 120 4 Article article NN 22143 120 5 III iii CD 22143 120 6 of of IN 22143 120 7 the the DT 22143 120 8 Hay Hay NNP 22143 120 9 - - HYPH 22143 120 10 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 120 11 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 120 12 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 120 13 -- -- : 22143 120 14 as as IN 22143 120 15 a a DT 22143 120 16 consequence consequence NN 22143 120 17 of of IN 22143 120 18 the the DT 22143 120 19 fact fact NN 22143 120 20 , , , 22143 120 21 expressed express VBN 22143 120 22 in in IN 22143 120 23 the the DT 22143 120 24 preamble preamble NN 22143 120 25 of of IN 22143 120 26 the the DT 22143 120 27 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 120 28 , , , 22143 120 29 that that IN 22143 120 30 the the DT 22143 120 31 general general JJ 22143 120 32 principle principle NN 22143 120 33 of of IN 22143 120 34 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 120 35 of of IN 22143 120 36 the the DT 22143 120 37 Canal Canal NNP 22143 120 38 as as IN 22143 120 39 established establish VBN 22143 120 40 by by IN 22143 120 41 Article article NN 22143 120 42 VIII viii NN 22143 120 43 of of IN 22143 120 44 the the DT 22143 120 45 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 120 46 - - HYPH 22143 120 47 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 120 48 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 120 49 shall shall MD 22143 120 50 not not RB 22143 120 51 be be VB 22143 120 52 impaired impair VBN 22143 120 53 by by IN 22143 120 54 the the DT 22143 120 55 Hay Hay NNP 22143 120 56 - - HYPH 22143 120 57 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 120 58 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 120 59 -- -- : 22143 120 60 that that IN 22143 120 61 the the DT 22143 120 62 United United NNP 22143 120 63 States States NNP 22143 120 64 adopts adopt VBZ 22143 120 65 , , , 22143 120 66 as as IN 22143 120 67 the the DT 22143 120 68 basis basis NN 22143 120 69 of of IN 22143 120 70 the the DT 22143 120 71 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 120 72 of of IN 22143 120 73 the the DT 22143 120 74 Canal Canal NNP 22143 120 75 , , , 22143 120 76 six six CD 22143 120 77 rules rule NNS 22143 120 78 _ _ NNP 22143 120 79 substantially substantially RB 22143 120 80 as as IN 22143 120 81 embodied embody VBN 22143 120 82 in in IN 22143 120 83 the the DT 22143 120 84 Suez Suez NNP 22143 120 85 Canal Canal NNP 22143 120 86 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 120 87 of of IN 22143 120 88 Constantinople Constantinople NNP 22143 120 89 of of IN 22143 120 90 1888 1888 CD 22143 120 91 _ _ NNP 22143 120 92 . . . 22143 121 1 Now now RB 22143 121 2 although although IN 22143 121 3 the the DT 22143 121 4 Suez Suez NNP 22143 121 5 Canal Canal NNP 22143 121 6 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 121 7 nowhere nowhere RB 22143 121 8 directly directly RB 22143 121 9 lays lay VBZ 22143 121 10 down down RB 22143 121 11 a a DT 22143 121 12 rule rule NN 22143 121 13 which which WDT 22143 121 14 is be VBZ 22143 121 15 identical identical JJ 22143 121 16 with with IN 22143 121 17 the the DT 22143 121 18 rule rule NN 22143 121 19 of of IN 22143 121 20 Article Article NNP 22143 121 21 III III NNP 22143 121 22 , , , 22143 121 23 No no UH 22143 121 24 . . . 22143 122 1 1 1 CD 22143 122 2 , , , 22143 122 3 of of IN 22143 122 4 the the DT 22143 122 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 122 6 - - HYPH 22143 122 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 122 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 122 9 , , , 22143 122 10 it -PRON- PRP 22143 122 11 nevertheless nevertheless RB 22143 122 12 insists insist VBZ 22143 122 13 upon upon IN 22143 122 14 equal equal JJ 22143 122 15 treatment treatment NN 22143 122 16 of of IN 22143 122 17 the the DT 22143 122 18 vessels vessel NNS 22143 122 19 of of IN 22143 122 20 all all DT 22143 122 21 nations nation NNS 22143 122 22 by by IN 22143 122 23 stating state VBG 22143 122 24 in in IN 22143 122 25 Article article NN 22143 122 26 XII:--"The XII:--"The NNP 22143 122 27 high high JJ 22143 122 28 contracting contract VBG 22143 122 29 parties party NNS 22143 122 30 , , , 22143 122 31 _ _ NNP 22143 122 32 in in IN 22143 122 33 application application NN 22143 122 34 of of IN 22143 122 35 the the DT 22143 122 36 principle principle NN 22143 122 37 of of IN 22143 122 38 equality equality NN 22143 122 39 concerning concern VBG 22143 122 40 the the DT 22143 122 41 free free JJ 22143 122 42 use use NN 22143 122 43 of of IN 22143 122 44 the the DT 22143 122 45 canal canal NN 22143 122 46 , , , 22143 122 47 a a DT 22143 122 48 principle principle NN 22143 122 49 which which WDT 22143 122 50 forms form VBZ 22143 122 51 one one CD 22143 122 52 of of IN 22143 122 53 the the DT 22143 122 54 bases basis NNS 22143 122 55 of of IN 22143 122 56 the the DT 22143 122 57 present present JJ 22143 122 58 treaty treaty NN 22143 122 59 _ _ NNP 22143 122 60 , , , 22143 122 61 agree agree VBP 22143 122 62 that that DT 22143 122 63 .... .... NFP 22143 122 64 " " `` 22143 122 65 That that IN 22143 122 66 this this DT 22143 122 67 principle principle NN 22143 122 68 of of IN 22143 122 69 equality equality NN 22143 122 70 of of IN 22143 122 71 all all DT 22143 122 72 nations nation NNS 22143 122 73 concerning concern VBG 22143 122 74 the the DT 22143 122 75 free free JJ 22143 122 76 use use NN 22143 122 77 of of IN 22143 122 78 the the DT 22143 122 79 Suez Suez NNP 22143 122 80 Canal Canal NNP 22143 122 81 means mean VBZ 22143 122 82 equality equality NN 22143 122 83 of of IN 22143 122 84 vessels vessel NNS 22143 122 85 of of IN 22143 122 86 all all DT 22143 122 87 nations nation NNS 22143 122 88 with with IN 22143 122 89 the the DT 22143 122 90 exception exception NN 22143 122 91 of of IN 22143 122 92 the the DT 22143 122 93 vessels vessel NNS 22143 122 94 of of IN 22143 122 95 Egypt Egypt NNP 22143 122 96 or or CC 22143 122 97 even even RB 22143 122 98 of of IN 22143 122 99 Turkey Turkey NNP 22143 122 100 , , , 22143 122 101 has have VBZ 22143 122 102 never never RB 22143 122 103 been be VBN 22143 122 104 contended contend VBN 22143 122 105 ; ; : 22143 122 106 such such PDT 22143 122 107 a a DT 22143 122 108 contention contention NN 22143 122 109 would would MD 22143 122 110 , , , 22143 122 111 I -PRON- PRP 22143 122 112 am be VBP 22143 122 113 sure sure JJ 22143 122 114 , , , 22143 122 115 have have VBP 22143 122 116 been be VBN 22143 122 117 objected object VBN 22143 122 118 to to IN 22143 122 119 by by IN 22143 122 120 the the DT 22143 122 121 parties party NNS 22143 122 122 to to IN 22143 122 123 the the DT 22143 122 124 Suez Suez NNP 22143 122 125 Canal Canal NNP 22143 122 126 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 122 127 . . . 22143 123 1 For for IN 22143 123 2 this this DT 22143 123 3 reason reason NN 22143 123 4 the the DT 22143 123 5 term term NN 22143 123 6 " " `` 22143 123 7 all all DT 22143 123 8 nations nation NNS 22143 123 9 " " '' 22143 123 10 in in IN 22143 123 11 the the DT 22143 123 12 Hay Hay NNP 22143 123 13 - - HYPH 22143 123 14 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 123 15 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 123 16 can can MD 22143 123 17 likewise likewise VB 22143 123 18 only only RB 22143 123 19 mean mean VB 22143 123 20 _ _ NNP 22143 123 21 all all DT 22143 123 22 _ _ NNP 22143 123 23 nations nation NNS 22143 123 24 , , , 22143 123 25 including include VBG 22143 123 26 the the DT 22143 123 27 United United NNP 22143 123 28 States States NNP 22143 123 29 . . . 22143 124 1 ( ( -LRB- 22143 124 2 4 4 LS 22143 124 3 ) ) -RRB- 22143 124 4 The the DT 22143 124 5 literal literal JJ 22143 124 6 meaning meaning NN 22143 124 7 of of IN 22143 124 8 the the DT 22143 124 9 words word NNS 22143 124 10 " " `` 22143 124 11 all all DT 22143 124 12 nations nation NNS 22143 124 13 " " '' 22143 124 14 leads lead VBZ 22143 124 15 to to IN 22143 124 16 the the DT 22143 124 17 same same JJ 22143 124 18 conclusion conclusion NN 22143 124 19 . . . 22143 125 1 If if IN 22143 125 2 something something NN 22143 125 3 is be VBZ 22143 125 4 stipulated stipulate VBN 22143 125 5 with with IN 22143 125 6 regard regard NN 22143 125 7 to to IN 22143 125 8 " " `` 22143 125 9 all all DT 22143 125 10 " " '' 22143 125 11 nations nation NNS 22143 125 12 , , , 22143 125 13 every every DT 22143 125 14 nation nation NN 22143 125 15 is be VBZ 22143 125 16 meant mean VBN 22143 125 17 without without IN 22143 125 18 exception exception NN 22143 125 19 . . . 22143 126 1 If if IN 22143 126 2 an an DT 22143 126 3 exception exception NN 22143 126 4 had have VBD 22143 126 5 been be VBN 22143 126 6 contemplated contemplate VBN 22143 126 7 , , , 22143 126 8 the the DT 22143 126 9 words word NNS 22143 126 10 " " `` 22143 126 11 all all DT 22143 126 12 nations nation NNS 22143 126 13 " " '' 22143 126 14 could could MD 22143 126 15 not not RB 22143 126 16 have have VB 22143 126 17 been be VBN 22143 126 18 used use VBN 22143 126 19 , , , 22143 126 20 and and CC 22143 126 21 if if IN 22143 126 22 all all DT 22143 126 23 foreign foreign JJ 22143 126 24 nations nation NNS 22143 126 25 only only RB 22143 126 26 were be VBD 22143 126 27 contemplated contemplate VBN 22143 126 28 , , , 22143 126 29 the the DT 22143 126 30 words word NNS 22143 126 31 " " `` 22143 126 32 all all DT 22143 126 33 foreign foreign JJ 22143 126 34 nations nation NNS 22143 126 35 " " '' 22143 126 36 would would MD 22143 126 37 have have VB 22143 126 38 been be VBN 22143 126 39 made make VBN 22143 126 40 use use NN 22143 126 41 of of IN 22143 126 42 . . . 22143 127 1 ( ( -LRB- 22143 127 2 5 5 LS 22143 127 3 ) ) -RRB- 22143 127 4 There there EX 22143 127 5 is be VBZ 22143 127 6 also also RB 22143 127 7 an an DT 22143 127 8 argument argument NN 22143 127 9 from from IN 22143 127 10 Article Article NNP 22143 127 11 IV IV NNP 22143 127 12 of of IN 22143 127 13 the the DT 22143 127 14 Hay Hay NNP 22143 127 15 - - HYPH 22143 127 16 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 127 17 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 127 18 which which WDT 22143 127 19 states state VBZ 22143 127 20 that that IN 22143 127 21 no no DT 22143 127 22 change change NN 22143 127 23 of of IN 22143 127 24 territorial territorial JJ 22143 127 25 sovereignty sovereignty NN 22143 127 26 or or CC 22143 127 27 of of IN 22143 127 28 the the DT 22143 127 29 international international JJ 22143 127 30 relations relation NNS 22143 127 31 of of IN 22143 127 32 the the DT 22143 127 33 country country NN 22143 127 34 or or CC 22143 127 35 countries country NNS 22143 127 36 traversed traverse VBN 22143 127 37 by by IN 22143 127 38 the the DT 22143 127 39 Canal Canal NNP 22143 127 40 should should MD 22143 127 41 affect affect VB 22143 127 42 the the DT 22143 127 43 general general JJ 22143 127 44 principle principle NN 22143 127 45 of of IN 22143 127 46 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 127 47 or or CC 22143 127 48 the the DT 22143 127 49 obligation obligation NN 22143 127 50 of of IN 22143 127 51 the the DT 22143 127 52 high high JJ 22143 127 53 contracting contract VBG 22143 127 54 parties party NNS 22143 127 55 under under IN 22143 127 56 the the DT 22143 127 57 treaty treaty NN 22143 127 58 . . . 22143 128 1 The the DT 22143 128 2 general general JJ 22143 128 3 principle principle NN 22143 128 4 of of IN 22143 128 5 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 128 6 is be VBZ 22143 128 7 , , , 22143 128 8 as as RB 22143 128 9 laid lay VBN 22143 128 10 down down RP 22143 128 11 in in IN 22143 128 12 the the DT 22143 128 13 preamble preamble NN 22143 128 14 of of IN 22143 128 15 the the DT 22143 128 16 Hay Hay NNP 22143 128 17 - - HYPH 22143 128 18 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 128 19 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 128 20 , , , 22143 128 21 the the DT 22143 128 22 general general JJ 22143 128 23 principle principle NN 22143 128 24 of of IN 22143 128 25 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 128 26 as as IN 22143 128 27 established establish VBN 22143 128 28 by by IN 22143 128 29 Article article NN 22143 128 30 VIII viii NN 22143 128 31 of of IN 22143 128 32 the the DT 22143 128 33 Clayton Clayton NNP 22143 128 34 - - HYPH 22143 128 35 Bulwer Bulwer NNP 22143 128 36 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 128 37 , , , 22143 128 38 and and CC 22143 128 39 it -PRON- PRP 22143 128 40 has have VBZ 22143 128 41 already already RB 22143 128 42 been be VBN 22143 128 43 shown show VBN 22143 128 44 -- -- : 22143 128 45 see see VB 22143 128 46 above above IN 22143 128 47 IV IV NNP 22143 128 48 , , , 22143 128 49 No no UH 22143 128 50 . . . 22143 129 1 2 2 CD 22143 129 2 , , , 22143 129 3 p. p. NN 22143 129 4 24 24 CD 22143 129 5 - - HYPH 22143 129 6 -that -that JJ 22143 129 7 equal equal JJ 22143 129 8 treatment treatment NN 22143 129 9 of of IN 22143 129 10 British british JJ 22143 129 11 , , , 22143 129 12 American american JJ 22143 129 13 , , , 22143 129 14 and and CC 22143 129 15 any any DT 22143 129 16 other other JJ 22143 129 17 nation nation NN 22143 129 18 's 's POS 22143 129 19 vessels vessel NNS 22143 129 20 using use VBG 22143 129 21 the the DT 22143 129 22 Canal Canal NNP 22143 129 23 is be VBZ 22143 129 24 part part NN 22143 129 25 and and CC 22143 129 26 parcel parcel NN 22143 129 27 of of IN 22143 129 28 that that DT 22143 129 29 general general JJ 22143 129 30 principle principle NN 22143 129 31 of of IN 22143 129 32 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 129 33 . . . 22143 130 1 ( ( -LRB- 22143 130 2 6 6 CD 22143 130 3 ) ) -RRB- 22143 130 4 Lastly lastly RB 22143 130 5 , , , 22143 130 6 Article Article NNP 22143 130 7 IV IV NNP 22143 130 8 of of IN 22143 130 9 the the DT 22143 130 10 Hay Hay NNP 22143 130 11 - - HYPH 22143 130 12 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 130 13 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 130 14 must must MD 22143 130 15 be be VB 22143 130 16 read read VBN 22143 130 17 in in IN 22143 130 18 conjunction conjunction NN 22143 130 19 with with IN 22143 130 20 Article Article NNP 22143 130 21 II II NNP 22143 130 22 . . . 22143 131 1 The the DT 22143 131 2 latter latter NN 22143 131 3 does do VBZ 22143 131 4 not not RB 22143 131 5 exclusively exclusively RB 22143 131 6 contemplate contemplate VB 22143 131 7 the the DT 22143 131 8 construction construction NN 22143 131 9 of of IN 22143 131 10 the the DT 22143 131 11 Canal Canal NNP 22143 131 12 by by IN 22143 131 13 the the DT 22143 131 14 United United NNP 22143 131 15 States States NNP 22143 131 16 , , , 22143 131 17 it -PRON- PRP 22143 131 18 contemplates contemplate VBZ 22143 131 19 rather rather RB 22143 131 20 the the DT 22143 131 21 construction construction NN 22143 131 22 _ _ NNP 22143 131 23 under under IN 22143 131 24 the the DT 22143 131 25 auspices auspex NNS 22143 131 26 of of IN 22143 131 27 the the DT 22143 131 28 United United NNP 22143 131 29 States States NNP 22143 131 30 , , , 22143 131 31 either either CC 22143 131 32 _ _ NNP 22143 131 33 directly directly RB 22143 131 34 at at IN 22143 131 35 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 131 36 cost cost NN 22143 131 37 , , , 22143 131 38 _ _ NNP 22143 131 39 or or CC 22143 131 40 _ _ NNP 22143 131 41 by by IN 22143 131 42 gift gift NN 22143 131 43 or or CC 22143 131 44 loan loan NN 22143 131 45 of of IN 22143 131 46 money money NN 22143 131 47 to to IN 22143 131 48 individuals individual NNS 22143 131 49 or or CC 22143 131 50 corporations corporation NNS 22143 131 51 , , , 22143 131 52 _ _ NNP 22143 131 53 or or CC 22143 131 54 _ _ NNP 22143 131 55 through through IN 22143 131 56 subscription subscription NN 22143 131 57 to to IN 22143 131 58 or or CC 22143 131 59 purchase purchase NN 22143 131 60 of of IN 22143 131 61 stocks stock NNS 22143 131 62 and and CC 22143 131 63 shares share NNS 22143 131 64 . . . 22143 132 1 The the DT 22143 132 2 question question NN 22143 132 3 may may MD 22143 132 4 well well RB 22143 132 5 be be VB 22143 132 6 asked ask VBN 22143 132 7 whether whether IN 22143 132 8 , , , 22143 132 9 in in IN 22143 132 10 case case NN 22143 132 11 the the DT 22143 132 12 United United NNP 22143 132 13 States States NNP 22143 132 14 had have VBD 22143 132 15 not not RB 22143 132 16 acquired acquire VBN 22143 132 17 the the DT 22143 132 18 Canal Canal NNP 22143 132 19 territory territory NN 22143 132 20 and and CC 22143 132 21 had have VBD 22143 132 22 not not RB 22143 132 23 herself -PRON- PRP 22143 132 24 made make VBN 22143 132 25 the the DT 22143 132 26 Canal Canal NNP 22143 132 27 , , , 22143 132 28 but but CC 22143 132 29 had have VBD 22143 132 30 enabled enable VBN 22143 132 31 a a DT 22143 132 32 company company NN 22143 132 33 to to TO 22143 132 34 construct construct VB 22143 132 35 it -PRON- PRP 22143 132 36 by by IN 22143 132 37 the the DT 22143 132 38 grant grant NN 22143 132 39 of of IN 22143 132 40 a a DT 22143 132 41 loan loan NN 22143 132 42 , , , 22143 132 43 or or CC 22143 132 44 by by IN 22143 132 45 taking take VBG 22143 132 46 shares share NNS 22143 132 47 , , , 22143 132 48 and and CC 22143 132 49 the the DT 22143 132 50 like like JJ 22143 132 51 , , , 22143 132 52 she -PRON- PRP 22143 132 53 would would MD 22143 132 54 then then RB 22143 132 55 also also RB 22143 132 56 have have VB 22143 132 57 interpreted interpret VBN 22143 132 58 the the DT 22143 132 59 words word NNS 22143 132 60 " " `` 22143 132 61 all all DT 22143 132 62 nations nation NNS 22143 132 63 " " '' 22143 132 64 to to TO 22143 132 65 mean mean VB 22143 132 66 " " `` 22143 132 67 all all DT 22143 132 68 foreign foreign JJ 22143 132 69 nations nation NNS 22143 132 70 , , , 22143 132 71 " " '' 22143 132 72 and and CC 22143 132 73 would would MD 22143 132 74 , , , 22143 132 75 therefore therefore RB 22143 132 76 , , , 22143 132 77 have have VBP 22143 132 78 claimed claim VBN 22143 132 79 the the DT 22143 132 80 right right NN 22143 132 81 to to TO 22143 132 82 insist insist VB 22143 132 83 upon upon IN 22143 132 84 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 132 85 own own JJ 22143 132 86 vessels vessel NNS 22143 132 87 enjoying enjoy VBG 22143 132 88 such such JJ 22143 132 89 privileges privilege NNS 22143 132 90 in in IN 22143 132 91 the the DT 22143 132 92 use use NN 22143 132 93 of of IN 22143 132 94 the the DT 22143 132 95 Canal Canal NNP 22143 132 96 as as IN 22143 132 97 need nee MD 22143 132 98 not not RB 22143 132 99 be be VB 22143 132 100 granted grant VBN 22143 132 101 to to IN 22143 132 102 vessels vessel NNS 22143 132 103 of of IN 22143 132 104 other other JJ 22143 132 105 nations nation NNS 22143 132 106 . . . 22143 133 1 Can Can MD 22143 133 2 there there EX 22143 133 3 be be VB 22143 133 4 any any DT 22143 133 5 doubt doubt NN 22143 133 6 that that IN 22143 133 7 she -PRON- PRP 22143 133 8 would would MD 22143 133 9 _ _ NNP 22143 133 10 not not RB 22143 133 11 _ _ NNP 22143 133 12 have have VBP 22143 133 13 done do VBN 22143 133 14 it -PRON- PRP 22143 133 15 ? ? . 22143 134 1 And and CC 22143 134 2 if if IN 22143 134 3 we -PRON- PRP 22143 134 4 can can MD 22143 134 5 reasonably reasonably RB 22143 134 6 presume presume VB 22143 134 7 that that IN 22143 134 8 she -PRON- PRP 22143 134 9 would would MD 22143 134 10 not not RB 22143 134 11 have have VB 22143 134 12 done do VBN 22143 134 13 it -PRON- PRP 22143 134 14 under under IN 22143 134 15 those those DT 22143 134 16 conditions condition NNS 22143 134 17 , , , 22143 134 18 she -PRON- PRP 22143 134 19 can can MD 22143 134 20 not not RB 22143 134 21 do do VB 22143 134 22 it -PRON- PRP 22143 134 23 now now RB 22143 134 24 after after IN 22143 134 25 having have VBG 22143 134 26 acquired acquire VBN 22143 134 27 the the DT 22143 134 28 Canal Canal NNP 22143 134 29 territory territory NN 22143 134 30 and and CC 22143 134 31 having have VBG 22143 134 32 herself -PRON- PRP 22143 134 33 made make VBN 22143 134 34 the the DT 22143 134 35 Canal Canal NNP 22143 134 36 , , , 22143 134 37 for for IN 22143 134 38 Article Article NNP 22143 134 39 IV IV NNP 22143 134 40 declares declare VBZ 22143 134 41 that that IN 22143 134 42 a a DT 22143 134 43 change change NN 22143 134 44 in in IN 22143 134 45 the the DT 22143 134 46 territorial territorial JJ 22143 134 47 sovereignty sovereignty NN 22143 134 48 of of IN 22143 134 49 the the DT 22143 134 50 Canal Canal NNP 22143 134 51 territory territory NN 22143 134 52 shall shall MD 22143 134 53 neither neither CC 22143 134 54 affect affect VB 22143 134 55 the the DT 22143 134 56 general general JJ 22143 134 57 principle principle NN 22143 134 58 of of IN 22143 134 59 neutralisation neutralisation NN 22143 134 60 nor nor CC 22143 134 61 the the DT 22143 134 62 obligation obligation NN 22143 134 63 of of IN 22143 134 64 the the DT 22143 134 65 parties party NNS 22143 134 66 under under IN 22143 134 67 the the DT 22143 134 68 treaty treaty NN 22143 134 69 . . . 22143 135 1 V. V. NNP 22143 135 2 I -PRON- PRP 22143 135 3 have have VBP 22143 135 4 hitherto hitherto VBN 22143 135 5 only only RB 22143 135 6 argued argue VBN 22143 135 7 against against IN 22143 135 8 the the DT 22143 135 9 contention contention NN 22143 135 10 of of IN 22143 135 11 President President NNP 22143 135 12 Taft Taft NNP 22143 135 13 that that IN 22143 135 14 the the DT 22143 135 15 words word NNS 22143 135 16 " " `` 22143 135 17 all all DT 22143 135 18 nations nation NNS 22143 135 19 " " '' 22143 135 20 mean mean VBP 22143 135 21 all all DT 22143 135 22 foreign foreign JJ 22143 135 23 nations nation NNS 22143 135 24 , , , 22143 135 25 and and CC 22143 135 26 that that IN 22143 135 27 , , , 22143 135 28 therefore therefore RB 22143 135 29 , , , 22143 135 30 the the DT 22143 135 31 United United NNP 22143 135 32 States States NNP 22143 135 33 could could MD 22143 135 34 grant grant VB 22143 135 35 to to IN 22143 135 36 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 135 37 vessels vessel NNS 22143 135 38 privileges privilege NNS 22143 135 39 which which WDT 22143 135 40 need need VBP 22143 135 41 not not RB 22143 135 42 be be VB 22143 135 43 granted grant VBN 22143 135 44 to to IN 22143 135 45 vessels vessel NNS 22143 135 46 of of IN 22143 135 47 other other JJ 22143 135 48 States States NNPS 22143 135 49 using use VBG 22143 135 50 the the DT 22143 135 51 Panama Panama NNP 22143 135 52 Canal Canal NNP 22143 135 53 . . . 22143 136 1 For for IN 22143 136 2 the the DT 22143 136 3 present present NN 22143 136 4 the the DT 22143 136 5 United United NNP 22143 136 6 States States NNP 22143 136 7 does do VBZ 22143 136 8 not not RB 22143 136 9 intend intend VB 22143 136 10 to to TO 22143 136 11 do do VB 22143 136 12 this this DT 22143 136 13 , , , 22143 136 14 although although IN 22143 136 15 Section section NN 22143 136 16 5 5 CD 22143 136 17 of of IN 22143 136 18 the the DT 22143 136 19 Panama Panama NNP 22143 136 20 Canal Canal NNP 22143 136 21 Act Act NNP 22143 136 22 -- -- : 22143 136 23 see see VB 22143 136 24 above above IN 22143 136 25 I -PRON- PRP 22143 136 26 , , , 22143 136 27 p. p. NN 22143 136 28 6 6 CD 22143 136 29 - - SYM 22143 136 30 -empowers -empowers SYM 22143 136 31 the the DT 22143 136 32 President President NNP 22143 136 33 to to TO 22143 136 34 do do VB 22143 136 35 it -PRON- PRP 22143 136 36 within within IN 22143 136 37 certain certain JJ 22143 136 38 limits limit NNS 22143 136 39 . . . 22143 137 1 For for IN 22143 137 2 the the DT 22143 137 3 present present NN 22143 137 4 the the DT 22143 137 5 Panama Panama NNP 22143 137 6 Canal Canal NNP 22143 137 7 Act Act NNP 22143 137 8 exempts exempt VBZ 22143 137 9 only only RB 22143 137 10 vessels vessel NNS 22143 137 11 engaged engage VBN 22143 137 12 in in IN 22143 137 13 the the DT 22143 137 14 American american JJ 22143 137 15 coasting coast VBG 22143 137 16 trade trade NN 22143 137 17 from from IN 22143 137 18 the the DT 22143 137 19 payment payment NN 22143 137 20 of of IN 22143 137 21 tolls toll NNS 22143 137 22 , , , 22143 137 23 and and CC 22143 137 24 the the DT 22143 137 25 memorandum memorandum NN 22143 137 26 of of IN 22143 137 27 President President NNP 22143 137 28 Taft Taft NNP 22143 137 29 maintains maintain VBZ 22143 137 30 that that IN 22143 137 31 this this DT 22143 137 32 exemption exemption NN 22143 137 33 does do VBZ 22143 137 34 not not RB 22143 137 35 discriminate discriminate VB 22143 137 36 against against IN 22143 137 37 foreign foreign JJ 22143 137 38 vessels vessel NNS 22143 137 39 since since IN 22143 137 40 these these DT 22143 137 41 , , , 22143 137 42 according accord VBG 22143 137 43 to to IN 22143 137 44 American American NNP 22143 137 45 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 137 46 Law Law NNP 22143 137 47 , , , 22143 137 48 are be VBP 22143 137 49 entirely entirely RB 22143 137 50 excluded exclude VBN 22143 137 51 from from IN 22143 137 52 the the DT 22143 137 53 American american JJ 22143 137 54 coasting coast VBG 22143 137 55 trade trade NN 22143 137 56 and and CC 22143 137 57 , , , 22143 137 58 therefore therefore RB 22143 137 59 , , , 22143 137 60 can can MD 22143 137 61 not not RB 22143 137 62 be be VB 22143 137 63 in in IN 22143 137 64 any any DT 22143 137 65 way way NN 22143 137 66 put put VBN 22143 137 67 to to IN 22143 137 68 a a DT 22143 137 69 disadvantage disadvantage NN 22143 137 70 through through IN 22143 137 71 the the DT 22143 137 72 exemption exemption NN 22143 137 73 from from IN 22143 137 74 the the DT 22143 137 75 payment payment NN 22143 137 76 of of IN 22143 137 77 the the DT 22143 137 78 Canal Canal NNP 22143 137 79 tolls toll NNS 22143 137 80 of of IN 22143 137 81 American american JJ 22143 137 82 vessels vessel NNS 22143 137 83 engaged engage VBN 22143 137 84 in in IN 22143 137 85 the the DT 22143 137 86 American american JJ 22143 137 87 coasting coast VBG 22143 137 88 trade trade NN 22143 137 89 . . . 22143 138 1 At at IN 22143 138 2 the the DT 22143 138 3 first first JJ 22143 138 4 glance glance NN 22143 138 5 this this DT 22143 138 6 assertion assertion NN 22143 138 7 is be VBZ 22143 138 8 plausible plausible JJ 22143 138 9 , , , 22143 138 10 but but CC 22143 138 11 on on IN 22143 138 12 further further JJ 22143 138 13 consideration consideration NN 22143 138 14 it -PRON- PRP 22143 138 15 is be VBZ 22143 138 16 seen see VBN 22143 138 17 not not RB 22143 138 18 to to TO 22143 138 19 be be VB 22143 138 20 correct correct JJ 22143 138 21 , , , 22143 138 22 for for IN 22143 138 23 the the DT 22143 138 24 following follow VBG 22143 138 25 reasons reason NNS 22143 138 26 : : : 22143 138 27 ( ( -LRB- 22143 138 28 1 1 LS 22143 138 29 ) ) -RRB- 22143 138 30 According accord VBG 22143 138 31 to to IN 22143 138 32 Article Article NNP 22143 138 33 III III NNP 22143 138 34 , , , 22143 138 35 No no UH 22143 138 36 . . . 22143 139 1 1 1 CD 22143 139 2 , , , 22143 139 3 of of IN 22143 139 4 the the DT 22143 139 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 139 6 - - HYPH 22143 139 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 139 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 139 9 the the DT 22143 139 10 charges charge NNS 22143 139 11 for for IN 22143 139 12 the the DT 22143 139 13 use use NN 22143 139 14 of of IN 22143 139 15 the the DT 22143 139 16 Canal Canal NNP 22143 139 17 shall shall MD 22143 139 18 be be VB 22143 139 19 just just RB 22143 139 20 and and CC 22143 139 21 equitable equitable JJ 22143 139 22 . . . 22143 140 1 This this DT 22143 140 2 can can MD 22143 140 3 only only RB 22143 140 4 mean mean VB 22143 140 5 that that IN 22143 140 6 they -PRON- PRP 22143 140 7 shall shall MD 22143 140 8 not not RB 22143 140 9 be be VB 22143 140 10 higher high JJR 22143 140 11 than than IN 22143 140 12 the the DT 22143 140 13 cost cost NN 22143 140 14 of of IN 22143 140 15 construction construction NN 22143 140 16 , , , 22143 140 17 maintenance maintenance NN 22143 140 18 , , , 22143 140 19 and and CC 22143 140 20 administration administration NN 22143 140 21 of of IN 22143 140 22 the the DT 22143 140 23 Canal Canal NNP 22143 140 24 requires require VBZ 22143 140 25 , , , 22143 140 26 and and CC 22143 140 27 that that IN 22143 140 28 every every DT 22143 140 29 vessel vessel NN 22143 140 30 which which WDT 22143 140 31 uses use VBZ 22143 140 32 the the DT 22143 140 33 Canal Canal NNP 22143 140 34 shall shall MD 22143 140 35 bear bear VB 22143 140 36 a a DT 22143 140 37 proportionate proportionate JJ 22143 140 38 part part NN 22143 140 39 of of IN 22143 140 40 such such JJ 22143 140 41 cost cost NN 22143 140 42 . . . 22143 141 1 Now now RB 22143 141 2 if if IN 22143 141 3 all all PDT 22143 141 4 the the DT 22143 141 5 American american JJ 22143 141 6 vessels vessel NNS 22143 141 7 engaged engage VBN 22143 141 8 in in IN 22143 141 9 the the DT 22143 141 10 American american JJ 22143 141 11 coasting coast VBG 22143 141 12 trade trade NN 22143 141 13 were be VBD 22143 141 14 exempt exempt JJ 22143 141 15 from from IN 22143 141 16 the the DT 22143 141 17 payment payment NN 22143 141 18 of of IN 22143 141 19 tolls toll NNS 22143 141 20 , , , 22143 141 21 the the DT 22143 141 22 proportionate proportionate NN 22143 141 23 part part NN 22143 141 24 of of IN 22143 141 25 the the DT 22143 141 26 cost cost NN 22143 141 27 to to TO 22143 141 28 be be VB 22143 141 29 borne bear VBN 22143 141 30 by by IN 22143 141 31 other other JJ 22143 141 32 vessels vessel NNS 22143 141 33 will will MD 22143 141 34 be be VB 22143 141 35 higher high JJR 22143 141 36 , , , 22143 141 37 and and CC 22143 141 38 , , , 22143 141 39 therefore therefore RB 22143 141 40 , , , 22143 141 41 the the DT 22143 141 42 exemption exemption NN 22143 141 43 of of IN 22143 141 44 American american JJ 22143 141 45 coasting coast VBG 22143 141 46 trade trade NN 22143 141 47 vessels vessel NNS 22143 141 48 is be VBZ 22143 141 49 a a DT 22143 141 50 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 141 51 against against IN 22143 141 52 other other JJ 22143 141 53 vessels vessel NNS 22143 141 54 . . . 22143 142 1 ( ( -LRB- 22143 142 2 2 2 LS 22143 142 3 ) ) -RRB- 22143 142 4 The the DT 22143 142 5 United United NNP 22143 142 6 States States NNP 22143 142 7 gives give VBZ 22143 142 8 the the DT 22143 142 9 term term NN 22143 142 10 " " `` 22143 142 11 coasting coast VBG 22143 142 12 trade trade NN 22143 142 13 " " '' 22143 142 14 a a DT 22143 142 15 meaning meaning NN 22143 142 16 of of IN 22143 142 17 unheard unheard JJ 22143 142 18 - - HYPH 22143 142 19 of of JJ 22143 142 20 extent extent NN 22143 142 21 which which WDT 22143 142 22 entirely entirely RB 22143 142 23 does do VBZ 22143 142 24 away away RB 22143 142 25 with with IN 22143 142 26 the the DT 22143 142 27 distinction distinction NN 22143 142 28 between between IN 22143 142 29 the the DT 22143 142 30 meaning meaning NN 22143 142 31 of of IN 22143 142 32 coasting coast VBG 22143 142 33 trade trade NN 22143 142 34 and and CC 22143 142 35 colonial colonial NN 22143 142 36 trade trade NN 22143 142 37 hitherto hitherto NNP 22143 142 38 kept keep VBD 22143 142 39 up up RP 22143 142 40 by by IN 22143 142 41 all all DT 22143 142 42 other other JJ 22143 142 43 nations nation NNS 22143 142 44 . . . 22143 143 1 I -PRON- PRP 22143 143 2 have have VBP 22143 143 3 shown show VBN 22143 143 4 in in IN 22143 143 5 former former JJ 22143 143 6 publications publication NNS 22143 143 7 -- -- : 22143 143 8 see see VB 22143 143 9 the the DT 22143 143 10 _ _ NNP 22143 143 11 Law Law NNP 22143 143 12 Quarterly Quarterly NNP 22143 143 13 Review Review NNP 22143 143 14 _ _ NNP 22143 143 15 , , , 22143 143 16 Vol Vol NNP 22143 143 17 . . . 22143 144 1 XXIV XXIV NNP 22143 144 2 ( ( -LRB- 22143 144 3 1908 1908 CD 22143 144 4 ) ) -RRB- 22143 144 5 , , , 22143 144 6 p. p. NN 22143 144 7 328 328 CD 22143 144 8 , , , 22143 144 9 and and CC 22143 144 10 my -PRON- PRP$ 22143 144 11 treatise treatise NN 22143 144 12 on on IN 22143 144 13 International International NNP 22143 144 14 Law Law NNP 22143 144 15 , , , 22143 144 16 2nd 2nd JJ 22143 144 17 edition edition NN 22143 144 18 ( ( -LRB- 22143 144 19 1912 1912 CD 22143 144 20 ) ) -RRB- 22143 144 21 , , , 22143 144 22 Vol Vol NNP 22143 144 23 . . . 22143 145 1 I -PRON- PRP 22143 145 2 , , , 22143 145 3 § § -LRB- 22143 145 4 579 579 CD 22143 145 5 - - HYPH 22143 145 6 -that -that NN 22143 145 7 this this DT 22143 145 8 attitude attitude NN 22143 145 9 of of IN 22143 145 10 the the DT 22143 145 11 United United NNP 22143 145 12 States States NNP 22143 145 13 is be VBZ 22143 145 14 not not RB 22143 145 15 admissible admissible JJ 22143 145 16 . . . 22143 146 1 But but CC 22143 146 2 no no DT 22143 146 3 one one NN 22143 146 4 denies deny VBZ 22143 146 5 that that IN 22143 146 6 any any DT 22143 146 7 State State NNP 22143 146 8 can can MD 22143 146 9 exclude exclude VB 22143 146 10 foreign foreign JJ 22143 146 11 vessels vessel NNS 22143 146 12 not not RB 22143 146 13 only only RB 22143 146 14 from from IN 22143 146 15 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 146 16 coasting coast VBG 22143 146 17 trade trade NN 22143 146 18 , , , 22143 146 19 but but CC 22143 146 20 also also RB 22143 146 21 from from IN 22143 146 22 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 146 23 colonial colonial JJ 22143 146 24 trade trade NN 22143 146 25 , , , 22143 146 26 as as IN 22143 146 27 , , , 22143 146 28 for for IN 22143 146 29 instance instance NN 22143 146 30 , , , 22143 146 31 France France NNP 22143 146 32 , , , 22143 146 33 by by IN 22143 146 34 a a DT 22143 146 35 law law NN 22143 146 36 of of IN 22143 146 37 April April NNP 22143 146 38 2 2 CD 22143 146 39 , , , 22143 146 40 1889 1889 CD 22143 146 41 , , , 22143 146 42 excluded exclude VBD 22143 146 43 foreign foreign JJ 22143 146 44 vessels vessel NNS 22143 146 45 from from IN 22143 146 46 the the DT 22143 146 47 trade trade NN 22143 146 48 between between IN 22143 146 49 French french JJ 22143 146 50 and and CC 22143 146 51 Algerian algerian JJ 22143 146 52 ports port NNS 22143 146 53 . . . 22143 147 1 I -PRON- PRP 22143 147 2 will will MD 22143 147 3 not not RB 22143 147 4 , , , 22143 147 5 therefore therefore RB 22143 147 6 , , , 22143 147 7 argue argue VBP 22143 147 8 the the DT 22143 147 9 subject subject NN 22143 147 10 again again RB 22143 147 11 here here RB 22143 147 12 , , , 22143 147 13 but but CC 22143 147 14 will will MD 22143 147 15 only only RB 22143 147 16 take take VB 22143 147 17 into into IN 22143 147 18 consideration consideration NN 22143 147 19 the the DT 22143 147 20 possibility possibility NN 22143 147 21 that that IN 22143 147 22 Great Great NNP 22143 147 23 Britain Britain NNP 22143 147 24 , , , 22143 147 25 and and CC 22143 147 26 some some DT 22143 147 27 other other JJ 22143 147 28 States States NNPS 22143 147 29 , , , 22143 147 30 might may MD 22143 147 31 follow follow VB 22143 147 32 the the DT 22143 147 33 lead lead NN 22143 147 34 of of IN 22143 147 35 America America NNP 22143 147 36 and and CC 22143 147 37 declare declare VB 22143 147 38 all all PDT 22143 147 39 the the DT 22143 147 40 trade trade NN 22143 147 41 between between IN 22143 147 42 the the DT 22143 147 43 mother mother NN 22143 147 44 countries country NNS 22143 147 45 and and CC 22143 147 46 ports port NNS 22143 147 47 of of IN 22143 147 48 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 147 49 colonies colony NNS 22143 147 50 to to TO 22143 147 51 be be VB 22143 147 52 coasting coast VBG 22143 147 53 trade trade NN 22143 147 54 , , , 22143 147 55 and and CC 22143 147 56 exclude exclude VB 22143 147 57 foreign foreign JJ 22143 147 58 vessels vessel NNS 22143 147 59 therefrom therefrom JJ 22143 147 60 . . . 22143 148 1 Would Would MD 22143 148 2 the the DT 22143 148 3 United United NNP 22143 148 4 States States NNP 22143 148 5 be be VB 22143 148 6 ready ready JJ 22143 148 7 then then RB 22143 148 8 to to TO 22143 148 9 exempt exempt VB 22143 148 10 coasting coasting JJ 22143 148 11 trade trade NN 22143 148 12 vessels vessel NNS 22143 148 13 of of IN 22143 148 14 foreign foreign JJ 22143 148 15 States States NNP 22143 148 16 from from IN 22143 148 17 the the DT 22143 148 18 payment payment NN 22143 148 19 of of IN 22143 148 20 Panama Panama NNP 22143 148 21 tolls toll NNS 22143 148 22 in in IN 22143 148 23 the the DT 22143 148 24 same same JJ 22143 148 25 way way NN 22143 148 26 that that WDT 22143 148 27 she -PRON- PRP 22143 148 28 has have VBZ 22143 148 29 exempted exempt VBN 22143 148 30 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 148 31 own own JJ 22143 148 32 coasting coasting JJ 22143 148 33 trade trade NN 22143 148 34 vessels vessel NNS 22143 148 35 ? ? . 22143 149 1 If if IN 22143 149 2 she -PRON- PRP 22143 149 3 would would MD 22143 149 4 not not RB 22143 149 5 -- -- : 22143 149 6 and and CC 22143 149 7 who who WP 22143 149 8 doubts doubt VBZ 22143 149 9 that that IN 22143 149 10 she -PRON- PRP 22143 149 11 would would MD 22143 149 12 not?--she not?--she NNP 22143 149 13 would would MD 22143 149 14 certainly certainly RB 22143 149 15 discriminate discriminate VB 22143 149 16 in in IN 22143 149 17 favour favour NN 22143 149 18 of of IN 22143 149 19 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 149 20 own own JJ 22143 149 21 vessels vessel NNS 22143 149 22 against against IN 22143 149 23 foreign foreign JJ 22143 149 24 vessels vessel NNS 22143 149 25 . . . 22143 150 1 Could Could MD 22143 150 2 not not RB 22143 150 3 the the DT 22143 150 4 foreign foreign JJ 22143 150 5 States state NNS 22143 150 6 concerned concern VBD 22143 150 7 make make VBP 22143 150 8 the the DT 22143 150 9 same same JJ 22143 150 10 assertion assertion NN 22143 150 11 that that WDT 22143 150 12 is be VBZ 22143 150 13 now now RB 22143 150 14 made make VBN 22143 150 15 by by IN 22143 150 16 the the DT 22143 150 17 United United NNP 22143 150 18 States States NNP 22143 150 19 , , , 22143 150 20 viz viz NN 22143 150 21 . . . 22143 151 1 that that IN 22143 151 2 , , , 22143 151 3 foreign foreign JJ 22143 151 4 vessels vessel NNS 22143 151 5 being be VBG 22143 151 6 excluded exclude VBN 22143 151 7 from from IN 22143 151 8 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 151 9 coasting coast VBG 22143 151 10 trade trade NN 22143 151 11 , , , 22143 151 12 the the DT 22143 151 13 exemption exemption NN 22143 151 14 of of IN 22143 151 15 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 151 16 own own JJ 22143 151 17 coasting coasting JJ 22143 151 18 trade trade NN 22143 151 19 vessels vessel NNS 22143 151 20 from from IN 22143 151 21 tolls toll NNS 22143 151 22 did do VBD 22143 151 23 not not RB 22143 151 24 comprise comprise VB 22143 151 25 a a DT 22143 151 26 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 151 27 against against IN 22143 151 28 the the DT 22143 151 29 vessels vessel NNS 22143 151 30 of of IN 22143 151 31 other other JJ 22143 151 32 nations nation NNS 22143 151 33 ? ? . 22143 152 1 The the DT 22143 152 2 coasting coast VBG 22143 152 3 trade trade NN 22143 152 4 of of IN 22143 152 5 Russia Russia NNP 22143 152 6 offers offer VBZ 22143 152 7 a a DT 22143 152 8 practical practical JJ 22143 152 9 example example NN 22143 152 10 . . . 22143 153 1 By by IN 22143 153 2 a a DT 22143 153 3 Ukase Ukase NNP 22143 153 4 of of IN 22143 153 5 1897 1897 CD 22143 153 6 Russia Russia NNP 22143 153 7 enacted enact VBD 22143 153 8 that that DT 22143 153 9 trade trade NN 22143 153 10 between between IN 22143 153 11 any any DT 22143 153 12 of of IN 22143 153 13 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 153 14 ports port NNS 22143 153 15 is be VBZ 22143 153 16 to to TO 22143 153 17 be be VB 22143 153 18 considered consider VBN 22143 153 19 coasting coasting JJ 22143 153 20 trade trade NN 22143 153 21 , , , 22143 153 22 and and CC 22143 153 23 the the DT 22143 153 24 trade trade NN 22143 153 25 between between IN 22143 153 26 St St NNP 22143 153 27 Petersburg Petersburg NNP 22143 153 28 and and CC 22143 153 29 Vladivostock Vladivostock NNP 22143 153 30 is be VBZ 22143 153 31 , , , 22143 153 32 therefore therefore RB 22143 153 33 , , , 22143 153 34 coasting coast VBG 22143 153 35 trade trade NN 22143 153 36 from from IN 22143 153 37 which which WDT 22143 153 38 foreign foreign JJ 22143 153 39 vessels vessel NNS 22143 153 40 are be VBP 22143 153 41 excluded exclude VBN 22143 153 42 . . . 22143 154 1 Will Will MD 22143 154 2 the the DT 22143 154 3 United United NNP 22143 154 4 States States NNP 22143 154 5 , , , 22143 154 6 since since IN 22143 154 7 the the DT 22143 154 8 Panama Panama NNP 22143 154 9 Canal Canal NNP 22143 154 10 Act Act NNP 22143 154 11 exempts exempt VBZ 22143 154 12 all all DT 22143 154 13 American american JJ 22143 154 14 coasting coast VBG 22143 154 15 trade trade NN 22143 154 16 vessels vessel NNS 22143 154 17 from from IN 22143 154 18 the the DT 22143 154 19 Panama Panama NNP 22143 154 20 Canal Canal NNP 22143 154 21 tolls toll NNS 22143 154 22 be be VB 22143 154 23 ready ready JJ 22143 154 24 to to TO 22143 154 25 exempt exempt VB 22143 154 26 Russian russian JJ 22143 154 27 coasting coast VBG 22143 154 28 trade trade NN 22143 154 29 vessels vessel NNS 22143 154 30 likewise likewise RB 22143 154 31 ? ? . 22143 155 1 Surely surely RB 22143 155 2 the the DT 22143 155 3 refusal refusal NN 22143 155 4 of of IN 22143 155 5 such such JJ 22143 155 6 exemption exemption NN 22143 155 7 would would MD 22143 155 8 be be VB 22143 155 9 a a DT 22143 155 10 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 155 11 against against IN 22143 155 12 Russian Russian NNP 22143 155 13 in in IN 22143 155 14 favour favour NN 22143 155 15 of of IN 22143 155 16 American american JJ 22143 155 17 coasting coast VBG 22143 155 18 trade trade NN 22143 155 19 vessels vessel NNS 22143 155 20 ! ! . 22143 156 1 ( ( -LRB- 22143 156 2 3 3 LS 22143 156 3 ) ) -RRB- 22143 156 4 The the DT 22143 156 5 unheard unheard JJ 22143 156 6 - - HYPH 22143 156 7 of of JJ 22143 156 8 extension extension NN 22143 156 9 by by IN 22143 156 10 the the DT 22143 156 11 United United NNP 22143 156 12 States States NNP 22143 156 13 of of IN 22143 156 14 the the DT 22143 156 15 meaning meaning NN 22143 156 16 of of IN 22143 156 17 the the DT 22143 156 18 term term NN 22143 156 19 coasting coast VBG 22143 156 20 trade trade NN 22143 156 21 would would MD 22143 156 22 allow allow VB 22143 156 23 an an DT 22143 156 24 American american JJ 22143 156 25 vessel vessel NN 22143 156 26 sailing sailing NN 22143 156 27 from from IN 22143 156 28 New New NNP 22143 156 29 York York NNP 22143 156 30 to to IN 22143 156 31 the the DT 22143 156 32 Hawaiian Hawaiian NNP 22143 156 33 Islands Islands NNPS 22143 156 34 , , , 22143 156 35 but but CC 22143 156 36 touching touch VBG 22143 156 37 at at IN 22143 156 38 the the DT 22143 156 39 ports port NNS 22143 156 40 of of IN 22143 156 41 Mexico Mexico NNP 22143 156 42 or or CC 22143 156 43 of of IN 22143 156 44 a a DT 22143 156 45 South South NNP 22143 156 46 American American NNP 22143 156 47 State State NNP 22143 156 48 , , , 22143 156 49 after after IN 22143 156 50 having have VBG 22143 156 51 passed pass VBN 22143 156 52 the the DT 22143 156 53 Panama Panama NNP 22143 156 54 Canal Canal NNP 22143 156 55 , , , 22143 156 56 to to TO 22143 156 57 be be VB 22143 156 58 considered consider VBN 22143 156 59 as as IN 22143 156 60 engaged engage VBN 22143 156 61 in in IN 22143 156 62 the the DT 22143 156 63 coasting coasting JJ 22143 156 64 trade trade NN 22143 156 65 of of IN 22143 156 66 the the DT 22143 156 67 United United NNP 22143 156 68 States States NNP 22143 156 69 . . . 22143 157 1 Being be VBG 22143 157 2 exempt exempt JJ 22143 157 3 from from IN 22143 157 4 paying pay VBG 22143 157 5 the the DT 22143 157 6 Canal Canal NNP 22143 157 7 tolls toll NNS 22143 157 8 she -PRON- PRP 22143 157 9 could could MD 22143 157 10 carry carry VB 22143 157 11 goods good NNS 22143 157 12 from from IN 22143 157 13 New New NNP 22143 157 14 York York NNP 22143 157 15 to to IN 22143 157 16 the the DT 22143 157 17 Mexican mexican JJ 22143 157 18 and and CC 22143 157 19 South south JJ 22143 157 20 American american JJ 22143 157 21 ports port NNS 22143 157 22 concerned concern VBN 22143 157 23 at at IN 22143 157 24 cheaper cheap JJR 22143 157 25 rates rate NNS 22143 157 26 than than IN 22143 157 27 foreign foreign JJ 22143 157 28 vessels vessel NNS 22143 157 29 plying ply VBG 22143 157 30 between between IN 22143 157 31 New New NNP 22143 157 32 York York NNP 22143 157 33 and and CC 22143 157 34 these these DT 22143 157 35 Mexican mexican JJ 22143 157 36 and and CC 22143 157 37 South south JJ 22143 157 38 American american JJ 22143 157 39 ports port NNS 22143 157 40 . . . 22143 158 1 There there EX 22143 158 2 is be VBZ 22143 158 3 , , , 22143 158 4 therefore therefore RB 22143 158 5 , , , 22143 158 6 no no RB 22143 158 7 doubt doubt NN 22143 158 8 that that IN 22143 158 9 in in IN 22143 158 10 such such JJ 22143 158 11 cases case NNS 22143 158 12 the the DT 22143 158 13 exemption exemption NN 22143 158 14 of of IN 22143 158 15 American american JJ 22143 158 16 coasting coast VBG 22143 158 17 trade trade NN 22143 158 18 vessels vessel NNS 22143 158 19 from from IN 22143 158 20 the the DT 22143 158 21 tolls toll NNS 22143 158 22 would would MD 22143 158 23 involve involve VB 22143 158 24 a a DT 22143 158 25 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 158 26 against against IN 22143 158 27 foreign foreign JJ 22143 158 28 vessels vessel NNS 22143 158 29 in in IN 22143 158 30 favour favour NN 22143 158 31 of of IN 22143 158 32 vessels vessel NNS 22143 158 33 of of IN 22143 158 34 the the DT 22143 158 35 United United NNP 22143 158 36 States States NNP 22143 158 37 . . . 22143 159 1 ( ( -LRB- 22143 159 2 4 4 LS 22143 159 3 ) ) -RRB- 22143 159 4 It -PRON- PRP 22143 159 5 has have VBZ 22143 159 6 been be VBN 22143 159 7 asserted assert VBN 22143 159 8 that that IN 22143 159 9 the the DT 22143 159 10 wording wording NN 22143 159 11 of of IN 22143 159 12 Article Article NNP 22143 159 13 III III NNP 22143 159 14 , , , 22143 159 15 No no UH 22143 159 16 . . . 22143 160 1 1 1 CD 22143 160 2 , , , 22143 160 3 of of IN 22143 160 4 the the DT 22143 160 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 160 6 - - HYPH 22143 160 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 160 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 160 9 only only RB 22143 160 10 prohibits prohibit VBZ 22143 160 11 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 160 12 _ _ NNP 22143 160 13 against against IN 22143 160 14 _ _ NNP 22143 160 15 some some DT 22143 160 16 particular particular JJ 22143 160 17 nation nation NN 22143 160 18 , , , 22143 160 19 and and CC 22143 160 20 does do VBZ 22143 160 21 not not RB 22143 160 22 prohibit prohibit VB 22143 160 23 a a DT 22143 160 24 _ _ NNP 22143 160 25 special special JJ 22143 160 26 favour favour NN 22143 160 27 _ _ NNP 22143 160 28 to to IN 22143 160 29 a a DT 22143 160 30 particular particular JJ 22143 160 31 nation nation NN 22143 160 32 , , , 22143 160 33 and and CC 22143 160 34 that that IN 22143 160 35 , , , 22143 160 36 therefore therefore RB 22143 160 37 , , , 22143 160 38 special special JJ 22143 160 39 favours favour NNS 22143 160 40 to to IN 22143 160 41 the the DT 22143 160 42 coasting coast VBG 22143 160 43 trade trade NN 22143 160 44 vessels vessel NNS 22143 160 45 of of IN 22143 160 46 the the DT 22143 160 47 United United NNP 22143 160 48 States States NNP 22143 160 49 are be VBP 22143 160 50 not not RB 22143 160 51 prohibited prohibit VBN 22143 160 52 . . . 22143 161 1 But but CC 22143 161 2 this this DT 22143 161 3 assertion assertion NN 22143 161 4 is be VBZ 22143 161 5 unfounded unfounded JJ 22143 161 6 , , , 22143 161 7 although although IN 22143 161 8 the the DT 22143 161 9 bad bad JJ 22143 161 10 drafting drafting NN 22143 161 11 of of IN 22143 161 12 Article Article NNP 22143 161 13 III III NNP 22143 161 14 , , , 22143 161 15 No no UH 22143 161 16 . . . 22143 162 1 1 1 CD 22143 162 2 , , , 22143 162 3 lends lend VBZ 22143 162 4 some some DT 22143 162 5 slight slight JJ 22143 162 6 assistance assistance NN 22143 162 7 to to IN 22143 162 8 it -PRON- PRP 22143 162 9 . . . 22143 163 1 The the DT 22143 163 2 fact fact NN 22143 163 3 that that IN 22143 163 4 in in IN 22143 163 5 this this DT 22143 163 6 article article NN 22143 163 7 the the DT 22143 163 8 words word NNS 22143 163 9 " " `` 22143 163 10 so so IN 22143 163 11 that that IN 22143 163 12 there there EX 22143 163 13 shall shall MD 22143 163 14 be be VB 22143 163 15 no no DT 22143 163 16 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 163 17 against against IN 22143 163 18 any any DT 22143 163 19 such such JJ 22143 163 20 nation nation NN 22143 163 21 " " `` 22143 163 22 are be VBP 22143 163 23 preceded precede VBN 22143 163 24 by by IN 22143 163 25 the the DT 22143 163 26 words word NNS 22143 163 27 " " `` 22143 163 28 the the DT 22143 163 29 canal canal NN 22143 163 30 shall shall MD 22143 163 31 be be VB 22143 163 32 free free JJ 22143 163 33 and and CC 22143 163 34 open open JJ 22143 163 35 to to IN 22143 163 36 the the DT 22143 163 37 vessels vessel NNS 22143 163 38 of of IN 22143 163 39 commerce commerce NN 22143 163 40 and and CC 22143 163 41 of of IN 22143 163 42 war war NN 22143 163 43 of of IN 22143 163 44 all all DT 22143 163 45 nations nation NNS 22143 163 46 observing observe VBG 22143 163 47 these these DT 22143 163 48 rules rule NNS 22143 163 49 , , , 22143 163 50 _ _ NNP 22143 163 51 on on IN 22143 163 52 terms term NNS 22143 163 53 of of IN 22143 163 54 entire entire JJ 22143 163 55 equality equality NN 22143 163 56 _ _ NNP 22143 163 57 , , , 22143 163 58 " " '' 22143 163 59 proves prove VBZ 22143 163 60 absolutely absolutely RB 22143 163 61 that that IN 22143 163 62 any any DT 22143 163 63 favour favour NN 22143 163 64 to to IN 22143 163 65 any any DT 22143 163 66 particular particular JJ 22143 163 67 nation nation NN 22143 163 68 is be VBZ 22143 163 69 prohibited prohibit VBN 22143 163 70 because because IN 22143 163 71 it -PRON- PRP 22143 163 72 must must MD 22143 163 73 be be VB 22143 163 74 considered consider VBN 22143 163 75 to to TO 22143 163 76 involve involve VB 22143 163 77 a a DT 22143 163 78 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 163 79 against against IN 22143 163 80 other other JJ 22143 163 81 nations nation NNS 22143 163 82 . . . 22143 164 1 VI VI NNP 22143 164 2 . . . 22143 165 1 There there EX 22143 165 2 is be VBZ 22143 165 3 one one CD 22143 165 4 more more JJR 22143 165 5 contention contention NN 22143 165 6 in in IN 22143 165 7 the the DT 22143 165 8 memorandum memorandum NN 22143 165 9 of of IN 22143 165 10 President President NNP 22143 165 11 Taft Taft NNP 22143 165 12 in in IN 22143 165 13 favour favour NN 22143 165 14 of of IN 22143 165 15 the the DT 22143 165 16 assertion assertion NN 22143 165 17 that that IN 22143 165 18 the the DT 22143 165 19 United United NNP 22143 165 20 States States NNP 22143 165 21 is be VBZ 22143 165 22 empowered empower VBN 22143 165 23 to to TO 22143 165 24 exempt exempt VB 22143 165 25 all all DT 22143 165 26 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 165 27 vessels vessel NNS 22143 165 28 from from IN 22143 165 29 the the DT 22143 165 30 Panama Panama NNP 22143 165 31 Canal Canal NNP 22143 165 32 tolls toll NNS 22143 165 33 . . . 22143 166 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 166 2 is be VBZ 22143 166 3 thefollowing:--Since thefollowing:--since NN 22143 166 4 the the DT 22143 166 5 rules rule NNS 22143 166 6 of of IN 22143 166 7 the the DT 22143 166 8 Hay Hay NNP 22143 166 9 - - HYPH 22143 166 10 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 166 11 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 166 12 do do VBP 22143 166 13 not not RB 22143 166 14 provide provide VB 22143 166 15 , , , 22143 166 16 as as IN 22143 166 17 a a DT 22143 166 18 condition condition NN 22143 166 19 for for IN 22143 166 20 the the DT 22143 166 21 privilege privilege NN 22143 166 22 of of IN 22143 166 23 using use VBG 22143 166 24 the the DT 22143 166 25 Canal Canal NNP 22143 166 26 upon upon IN 22143 166 27 equal equal JJ 22143 166 28 terms term NNS 22143 166 29 with with IN 22143 166 30 other other JJ 22143 166 31 nations nation NNS 22143 166 32 , , , 22143 166 33 that that IN 22143 166 34 other other JJ 22143 166 35 nations nation NNS 22143 166 36 desiring desire VBG 22143 166 37 to to TO 22143 166 38 build build VB 22143 166 39 up up RP 22143 166 40 a a DT 22143 166 41 particular particular JJ 22143 166 42 trade trade NN 22143 166 43 which which WDT 22143 166 44 involves involve VBZ 22143 166 45 the the DT 22143 166 46 use use NN 22143 166 47 of of IN 22143 166 48 the the DT 22143 166 49 Canal Canal NNP 22143 166 50 shall shall MD 22143 166 51 not not RB 22143 166 52 either either RB 22143 166 53 directly directly RB 22143 166 54 pay pay VB 22143 166 55 the the DT 22143 166 56 tolls toll NNS 22143 166 57 for for IN 22143 166 58 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 166 59 vessels vessel NNS 22143 166 60 or or CC 22143 166 61 refund refund NN 22143 166 62 to to IN 22143 166 63 them -PRON- PRP 22143 166 64 the the DT 22143 166 65 tolls toll NNS 22143 166 66 levied levy VBN 22143 166 67 upon upon IN 22143 166 68 them -PRON- PRP 22143 166 69 , , , 22143 166 70 the the DT 22143 166 71 United United NNP 22143 166 72 States States NNP 22143 166 73 could could MD 22143 166 74 not not RB 22143 166 75 be be VB 22143 166 76 prevented prevent VBN 22143 166 77 from from IN 22143 166 78 doing do VBG 22143 166 79 the the DT 22143 166 80 same same JJ 22143 166 81 . . . 22143 167 1 I -PRON- PRP 22143 167 2 have have VBP 22143 167 3 no no DT 22143 167 4 doubt doubt NN 22143 167 5 that that IN 22143 167 6 this this DT 22143 167 7 contention contention NN 22143 167 8 is be VBZ 22143 167 9 correct correct JJ 22143 167 10 , , , 22143 167 11 but but CC 22143 167 12 paying pay VBG 22143 167 13 the the DT 22143 167 14 tolls toll NNS 22143 167 15 direct direct JJ 22143 167 16 for for IN 22143 167 17 vessels vessel NNS 22143 167 18 using use VBG 22143 167 19 the the DT 22143 167 20 Canal Canal NNP 22143 167 21 or or CC 22143 167 22 refunding refund VBG 22143 167 23 to to IN 22143 167 24 them -PRON- PRP 22143 167 25 the the DT 22143 167 26 tolls toll NNS 22143 167 27 levied levy VBN 22143 167 28 is be VBZ 22143 167 29 not not RB 22143 167 30 the the DT 22143 167 31 same same JJ 22143 167 32 as as IN 22143 167 33 exempting exempt VBG 22143 167 34 them -PRON- PRP 22143 167 35 from from IN 22143 167 36 the the DT 22143 167 37 payment payment NN 22143 167 38 of of IN 22143 167 39 tolls toll NNS 22143 167 40 . . . 22143 168 1 Since since IN 22143 168 2 , , , 22143 168 3 as as IN 22143 168 4 I -PRON- PRP 22143 168 5 have have VBP 22143 168 6 shown show VBN 22143 168 7 above above IN 22143 168 8 in in IN 22143 168 9 V v NN 22143 168 10 ( ( -LRB- 22143 168 11 1 1 CD 22143 168 12 ) ) -RRB- 22143 168 13 , , , 22143 168 14 p. p. NN 22143 168 15 30 30 CD 22143 168 16 , , , 22143 168 17 every every DT 22143 168 18 vessel vessel NN 22143 168 19 using use VBG 22143 168 20 the the DT 22143 168 21 Canal Canal NNP 22143 168 22 shall shall MD 22143 168 23 , , , 22143 168 24 according accord VBG 22143 168 25 to to IN 22143 168 26 Article Article NNP 22143 168 27 III III NNP 22143 168 28 , , , 22143 168 29 No no UH 22143 168 30 . . . 22143 169 1 1 1 CD 22143 169 2 , , , 22143 169 3 of of IN 22143 169 4 the the DT 22143 169 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 169 6 - - HYPH 22143 169 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 169 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 169 9 , , , 22143 169 10 bear bear VBP 22143 169 11 a a DT 22143 169 12 proportionate proportionate JJ 22143 169 13 part part NN 22143 169 14 of of IN 22143 169 15 the the DT 22143 169 16 cost cost NN 22143 169 17 of of IN 22143 169 18 construction construction NN 22143 169 19 , , , 22143 169 20 maintenance maintenance NN 22143 169 21 , , , 22143 169 22 and and CC 22143 169 23 administration administration NN 22143 169 24 of of IN 22143 169 25 the the DT 22143 169 26 Canal Canal NNP 22143 169 27 , , , 22143 169 28 the the DT 22143 169 29 proportionate proportionate NN 22143 169 30 part part NN 22143 169 31 of of IN 22143 169 32 such such JJ 22143 169 33 cost cost NN 22143 169 34 to to TO 22143 169 35 be be VB 22143 169 36 borne bear VBN 22143 169 37 by by IN 22143 169 38 foreign foreign JJ 22143 169 39 vessels vessel NNS 22143 169 40 would would MD 22143 169 41 be be VB 22143 169 42 higher high JJR 22143 169 43 in in IN 22143 169 44 case case NN 22143 169 45 the the DT 22143 169 46 vessels vessel NNS 22143 169 47 of of IN 22143 169 48 the the DT 22143 169 49 United United NNP 22143 169 50 States States NNP 22143 169 51 were be VBD 22143 169 52 exempt exempt JJ 22143 169 53 from from IN 22143 169 54 the the DT 22143 169 55 payment payment NN 22143 169 56 of of IN 22143 169 57 tolls toll NNS 22143 169 58 . . . 22143 170 1 For for IN 22143 170 2 this this DT 22143 170 3 reason reason NN 22143 170 4 the the DT 22143 170 5 exemption exemption NN 22143 170 6 of of IN 22143 170 7 American american JJ 22143 170 8 vessels vessel NNS 22143 170 9 would would MD 22143 170 10 involve involve VB 22143 170 11 such such PDT 22143 170 12 a a DT 22143 170 13 discrimination discrimination NN 22143 170 14 against against IN 22143 170 15 foreign foreign JJ 22143 170 16 vessels vessel NNS 22143 170 17 as as IN 22143 170 18 is be VBZ 22143 170 19 not not RB 22143 170 20 admissible admissible JJ 22143 170 21 according accord VBG 22143 170 22 to to IN 22143 170 23 Article Article NNP 22143 170 24 III III NNP 22143 170 25 , , , 22143 170 26 No no UH 22143 170 27 . . . 22143 171 1 1 1 LS 22143 171 2 . . . 22143 172 1 VII VII NNP 22143 172 2 . . . 22143 173 1 With with IN 22143 173 2 regard regard NN 22143 173 3 to to IN 22143 173 4 the the DT 22143 173 5 whole whole JJ 22143 173 6 question question NN 22143 173 7 of of IN 22143 173 8 the the DT 22143 173 9 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 173 10 of of IN 22143 173 11 Article Article NNP 22143 173 12 III iii CD 22143 173 13 of of IN 22143 173 14 the the DT 22143 173 15 Hay Hay NNP 22143 173 16 - - HYPH 22143 173 17 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 173 18 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 173 19 , , , 22143 173 20 the the DT 22143 173 21 fact fact NN 22143 173 22 is be VBZ 22143 173 23 of of IN 22143 173 24 interest interest NN 22143 173 25 that that WDT 22143 173 26 prominent prominent JJ 22143 173 27 members member NNS 22143 173 28 of of IN 22143 173 29 the the DT 22143 173 30 American American NNP 22143 173 31 Senate Senate NNP 22143 173 32 as as RB 22143 173 33 well well RB 22143 173 34 as as IN 22143 173 35 a a DT 22143 173 36 great great JJ 22143 173 37 part part NN 22143 173 38 of of IN 22143 173 39 the the DT 22143 173 40 more more RBR 22143 173 41 influential influential JJ 22143 173 42 American American NNP 22143 173 43 Press Press NNP 22143 173 44 , , , 22143 173 45 at at IN 22143 173 46 the the DT 22143 173 47 time time NN 22143 173 48 the the DT 22143 173 49 Panama Panama NNP 22143 173 50 Canal Canal NNP 22143 173 51 Act Act NNP 22143 173 52 was be VBD 22143 173 53 under under IN 22143 173 54 the the DT 22143 173 55 consideration consideration NN 22143 173 56 of of IN 22143 173 57 the the DT 22143 173 58 Senate Senate NNP 22143 173 59 , , , 22143 173 60 emphatically emphatically RB 22143 173 61 asserted assert VBD 22143 173 62 that that IN 22143 173 63 any any DT 22143 173 64 special special JJ 22143 173 65 privileges privilege NNS 22143 173 66 to to TO 22143 173 67 be be VB 22143 173 68 granted grant VBN 22143 173 69 to to IN 22143 173 70 American american JJ 22143 173 71 vessels vessel NNS 22143 173 72 would would MD 22143 173 73 violate violate VB 22143 173 74 this this DT 22143 173 75 Article article NN 22143 173 76 . . . 22143 174 1 President President NNP 22143 174 2 Taft Taft NNP 22143 174 3 , , , 22143 174 4 his -PRON- PRP$ 22143 174 5 advisers adviser NNS 22143 174 6 , , , 22143 174 7 and and CC 22143 174 8 the the DT 22143 174 9 majority majority NN 22143 174 10 of of IN 22143 174 11 the the DT 22143 174 12 Senate Senate NNP 22143 174 13 were be VBD 22143 174 14 of of IN 22143 174 15 a a DT 22143 174 16 different different JJ 22143 174 17 opinion opinion NN 22143 174 18 , , , 22143 174 19 and and CC 22143 174 20 for for IN 22143 174 21 this this DT 22143 174 22 reason reason NN 22143 174 23 the the DT 22143 174 24 Panama Panama NNP 22143 174 25 Canal Canal NNP 22143 174 26 Act Act NNP 22143 174 27 has have VBZ 22143 174 28 become become VBN 22143 174 29 American American NNP 22143 174 30 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 174 31 Law Law NNP 22143 174 32 . . . 22143 175 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 175 2 is be VBZ 22143 175 3 likewise likewise RB 22143 175 4 of of IN 22143 175 5 interest interest NN 22143 175 6 to to TO 22143 175 7 state state VB 22143 175 8 the the DT 22143 175 9 fact fact NN 22143 175 10 that that IN 22143 175 11 the the DT 22143 175 12 majority majority NN 22143 175 13 of of IN 22143 175 14 the the DT 22143 175 15 Senate Senate NNP 22143 175 16 as as IN 22143 175 17 constituted constitute VBD 22143 175 18 thirteen thirteen CD 22143 175 19 years year NNS 22143 175 20 ago ago RB 22143 175 21 took take VBD 22143 175 22 a a DT 22143 175 23 different different JJ 22143 175 24 view view NN 22143 175 25 from from IN 22143 175 26 the the DT 22143 175 27 majority majority NN 22143 175 28 of of IN 22143 175 29 the the DT 22143 175 30 present present JJ 22143 175 31 Senate Senate NNP 22143 175 32 , , , 22143 175 33 a a DT 22143 175 34 fact fact NN 22143 175 35 which which WDT 22143 175 36 becomes become VBZ 22143 175 37 apparent apparent JJ 22143 175 38 from from IN 22143 175 39 an an DT 22143 175 40 incident incident NN 22143 175 41 in in IN 22143 175 42 the the DT 22143 175 43 Senate Senate NNP 22143 175 44 in in IN 22143 175 45 December December NNP 22143 175 46 1900 1900 CD 22143 175 47 , , , 22143 175 48 during during IN 22143 175 49 the the DT 22143 175 50 deliberations deliberation NNS 22143 175 51 on on IN 22143 175 52 the the DT 22143 175 53 Hay Hay NNP 22143 175 54 - - HYPH 22143 175 55 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 175 56 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 175 57 of of IN 22143 175 58 February February NNP 22143 175 59 5 5 CD 22143 175 60 , , , 22143 175 61 1900 1900 CD 22143 175 62 , , , 22143 175 63 the the DT 22143 175 64 unratified unratified JJ 22143 175 65 precursor precursor NN 22143 175 66 of of IN 22143 175 67 the the DT 22143 175 68 Hay Hay NNP 22143 175 69 - - HYPH 22143 175 70 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 175 71 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 175 72 of of IN 22143 175 73 November November NNP 22143 175 74 18 18 CD 22143 175 75 , , , 22143 175 76 1901 1901 CD 22143 175 77 . . . 22143 176 1 Senator Senator NNP 22143 176 2 Bard Bard NNP 22143 176 3 moved move VBD 22143 176 4 an an DT 22143 176 5 amendment amendment NN 22143 176 6 , , , 22143 176 7 namely namely RB 22143 176 8 , , , 22143 176 9 that that IN 22143 176 10 the the DT 22143 176 11 United United NNP 22143 176 12 States States NNP 22143 176 13 reserves reserve VBZ 22143 176 14 the the DT 22143 176 15 right right NN 22143 176 16 in in IN 22143 176 17 the the DT 22143 176 18 regulation regulation NN 22143 176 19 and and CC 22143 176 20 management management NN 22143 176 21 of of IN 22143 176 22 the the DT 22143 176 23 Canal Canal NNP 22143 176 24 to to TO 22143 176 25 discriminate discriminate VB 22143 176 26 in in IN 22143 176 27 respect respect NN 22143 176 28 of of IN 22143 176 29 the the DT 22143 176 30 charges charge NNS 22143 176 31 of of IN 22143 176 32 the the DT 22143 176 33 traffic traffic NN 22143 176 34 in in IN 22143 176 35 favour favour NN 22143 176 36 of of IN 22143 176 37 vessels vessel NNS 22143 176 38 of of IN 22143 176 39 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 176 40 own own JJ 22143 176 41 citizens citizen NNS 22143 176 42 engaged engage VBN 22143 176 43 in in IN 22143 176 44 the the DT 22143 176 45 American american JJ 22143 176 46 coasting coast VBG 22143 176 47 trade trade NN 22143 176 48 , , , 22143 176 49 but but CC 22143 176 50 this this DT 22143 176 51 amendment amendment NN 22143 176 52 was be VBD 22143 176 53 rejected reject VBN 22143 176 54 by by IN 22143 176 55 43 43 CD 22143 176 56 to to TO 22143 176 57 27 27 CD 22143 176 58 votes vote NNS 22143 176 59 . . . 22143 177 1 As as IN 22143 177 2 Article Article NNP 22143 177 3 II II NNP 22143 177 4 , , , 22143 177 5 No no UH 22143 177 6 . . . 22143 178 1 1 1 CD 22143 178 2 , , , 22143 178 3 of of IN 22143 178 4 the the DT 22143 178 5 unratified unratified JJ 22143 178 6 Hay Hay NNP 22143 178 7 - - HYPH 22143 178 8 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 178 9 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 178 10 of of IN 22143 178 11 1900 1900 CD 22143 178 12 comprises comprise VBZ 22143 178 13 a a DT 22143 178 14 stipulation stipulation NN 22143 178 15 almost almost RB 22143 178 16 identical identical JJ 22143 178 17 with with IN 22143 178 18 that that DT 22143 178 19 of of IN 22143 178 20 Article Article NNP 22143 178 21 III III NNP 22143 178 22 , , , 22143 178 23 No no UH 22143 178 24 . . . 22143 179 1 1 1 CD 22143 179 2 , , , 22143 179 3 of of IN 22143 179 4 the the DT 22143 179 5 present present JJ 22143 179 6 Hay Hay NNP 22143 179 7 - - HYPH 22143 179 8 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 179 9 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 179 10 , , , 22143 179 11 there there EX 22143 179 12 can can MD 22143 179 13 be be VB 22143 179 14 no no DT 22143 179 15 doubt doubt NN 22143 179 16 that that IN 22143 179 17 the the DT 22143 179 18 Bard Bard NNP 22143 179 19 amendment amendment NN 22143 179 20 endeavoured endeavour VBD 22143 179 21 to to TO 22143 179 22 secure secure VB 22143 179 23 such such PDT 22143 179 24 a a DT 22143 179 25 privilege privilege NN 22143 179 26 to to IN 22143 179 27 American american JJ 22143 179 28 coasting coast VBG 22143 179 29 trade trade NN 22143 179 30 vessels vessel NNS 22143 179 31 as as IN 22143 179 32 the the DT 22143 179 33 United United NNP 22143 179 34 States States NNP 22143 179 35 now now RB 22143 179 36 by by IN 22143 179 37 the the DT 22143 179 38 Panama Panama NNP 22143 179 39 Canal Canal NNP 22143 179 40 Act Act NNP 22143 179 41 grants grant VBZ 22143 179 42 to to IN 22143 179 43 these these DT 22143 179 44 vessels vessel NNS 22143 179 45 . . . 22143 180 1 But but CC 22143 180 2 the the DT 22143 180 3 Bard Bard NNP 22143 180 4 amendment amendment NN 22143 180 5 was be VBD 22143 180 6 defeated defeat VBN 22143 180 7 because because IN 22143 180 8 the the DT 22143 180 9 majority majority NN 22143 180 10 of of IN 22143 180 11 the the DT 22143 180 12 Senate Senate NNP 22143 180 13 was be VBD 22143 180 14 , , , 22143 180 15 in in IN 22143 180 16 1900 1900 CD 22143 180 17 , , , 22143 180 18 convinced convince VBD 22143 180 19 that that IN 22143 180 20 it -PRON- PRP 22143 180 21 involved involve VBD 22143 180 22 a a DT 22143 180 23 violation violation NN 22143 180 24 of of IN 22143 180 25 the the DT 22143 180 26 principle principle NN 22143 180 27 of of IN 22143 180 28 equality equality NN 22143 180 29 for for IN 22143 180 30 vessels vessel NNS 22143 180 31 of of IN 22143 180 32 all all DT 22143 180 33 nations nation NNS 22143 180 34 pronounced pronounce VBN 22143 180 35 by by IN 22143 180 36 Article Article NNP 22143 180 37 II II NNP 22143 180 38 , , , 22143 180 39 No no UH 22143 180 40 . . . 22143 181 1 1 1 CD 22143 181 2 , , , 22143 181 3 of of IN 22143 181 4 the the DT 22143 181 5 unratified unratified JJ 22143 181 6 Hay Hay NNP 22143 181 7 - - HYPH 22143 181 8 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 181 9 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 181 10 of of IN 22143 181 11 1900 1900 CD 22143 181 12 . . . 22143 182 1 VIII VIII NNP 22143 182 2 . . . 22143 183 1 The the DT 22143 183 2 conflict conflict NN 22143 183 3 concerning concern VBG 22143 183 4 the the DT 22143 183 5 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 183 6 of of IN 22143 183 7 the the DT 22143 183 8 Hay Hay NNP 22143 183 9 - - HYPH 22143 183 10 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 183 11 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 183 12 throws throw VBZ 22143 183 13 a a DT 22143 183 14 flood flood NN 22143 183 15 of of IN 22143 183 16 light light NN 22143 183 17 on on IN 22143 183 18 the the DT 22143 183 19 practice practice NN 22143 183 20 of of IN 22143 183 21 the the DT 22143 183 22 United United NNP 22143 183 23 States States NNP 22143 183 24 respecting respect VBG 22143 183 25 the the DT 22143 183 26 relations relation NNS 22143 183 27 between between IN 22143 183 28 International International NNP 22143 183 29 Law Law NNP 22143 183 30 and and CC 22143 183 31 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 183 32 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 183 33 Law Law NNP 22143 183 34 . . . 22143 184 1 Two two CD 22143 184 2 schools school NNS 22143 184 3 may may MD 22143 184 4 be be VB 22143 184 5 said say VBN 22143 184 6 to to TO 22143 184 7 be be VB 22143 184 8 opposing oppose VBG 22143 184 9 one one CD 22143 184 10 another another DT 22143 184 11 in in IN 22143 184 12 the the DT 22143 184 13 science science NN 22143 184 14 of of IN 22143 184 15 International International NNP 22143 184 16 Law Law NNP 22143 184 17 with with IN 22143 184 18 regard regard NN 22143 184 19 to to IN 22143 184 20 the the DT 22143 184 21 relations relation NNS 22143 184 22 between between IN 22143 184 23 International International NNP 22143 184 24 and and CC 22143 184 25 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 184 26 Law Law NNP 22143 184 27 . . . 22143 185 1 There there EX 22143 185 2 are be VBP 22143 185 3 , , , 22143 185 4 firstly firstly RB 22143 185 5 , , , 22143 185 6 a a DT 22143 185 7 number number NN 22143 185 8 of of IN 22143 185 9 publicists publicist NNS 22143 185 10 who who WP 22143 185 11 assert assert VBP 22143 185 12 that that IN 22143 185 13 International International NNP 22143 185 14 Law Law NNP 22143 185 15 is be VBZ 22143 185 16 above above IN 22143 185 17 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 185 18 Law Law NNP 22143 185 19 and and CC 22143 185 20 that that IN 22143 185 21 , , , 22143 185 22 therefore therefore RB 22143 185 23 , , , 22143 185 24 the the DT 22143 185 25 rules rule NNS 22143 185 26 of of IN 22143 185 27 the the DT 22143 185 28 former former JJ 22143 185 29 are be VBP 22143 185 30 stronger strong JJR 22143 185 31 than than IN 22143 185 32 the the DT 22143 185 33 rules rule NNS 22143 185 34 of of IN 22143 185 35 the the DT 22143 185 36 latter latter JJ 22143 185 37 . . . 22143 186 1 Accordingly accordingly RB 22143 186 2 , , , 22143 186 3 a a DT 22143 186 4 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 186 5 Court Court NNP 22143 186 6 would would MD 22143 186 7 have have VB 22143 186 8 to to TO 22143 186 9 apply apply VB 22143 186 10 the the DT 22143 186 11 rules rule NNS 22143 186 12 of of IN 22143 186 13 International International NNP 22143 186 14 Law Law NNP 22143 186 15 whether whether IN 22143 186 16 they -PRON- PRP 22143 186 17 are be VBP 22143 186 18 expressly expressly RB 22143 186 19 or or CC 22143 186 20 implicitly implicitly RB 22143 186 21 recognised recognise VBN 22143 186 22 by by IN 22143 186 23 the the DT 22143 186 24 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 186 25 Law Law NNP 22143 186 26 of of IN 22143 186 27 the the DT 22143 186 28 State State NNP 22143 186 29 concerned concern VBN 22143 186 30 or or CC 22143 186 31 not not RB 22143 186 32 , , , 22143 186 33 and and CC 22143 186 34 even even RB 22143 186 35 in in IN 22143 186 36 a a DT 22143 186 37 case case NN 22143 186 38 where where WRB 22143 186 39 there there EX 22143 186 40 is be VBZ 22143 186 41 a a DT 22143 186 42 decided decided JJ 22143 186 43 conflict conflict NN 22143 186 44 between between IN 22143 186 45 a a DT 22143 186 46 rule rule NN 22143 186 47 of of IN 22143 186 48 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 186 49 Law Law NNP 22143 186 50 and and CC 22143 186 51 a a DT 22143 186 52 rule rule NN 22143 186 53 of of IN 22143 186 54 International International NNP 22143 186 55 Law Law NNP 22143 186 56 . . . 22143 187 1 " " `` 22143 187 2 _ _ NNP 22143 187 3 International International NNP 22143 187 4 Law Law NNP 22143 187 5 overrules overrule NNS 22143 187 6 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 187 7 Law Law NNP 22143 187 8 _ _ NNP 22143 187 9 " " '' 22143 187 10 must must MD 22143 187 11 be be VB 22143 187 12 said say VBN 22143 187 13 to to TO 22143 187 14 be be VB 22143 187 15 the the DT 22143 187 16 maxim maxim NN 22143 187 17 of of IN 22143 187 18 this this DT 22143 187 19 school school NN 22143 187 20 of of IN 22143 187 21 thought thought NN 22143 187 22 . . . 22143 188 1 There there EX 22143 188 2 are be VBP 22143 188 3 , , , 22143 188 4 secondly secondly RB 22143 188 5 , , , 22143 188 6 other other JJ 22143 188 7 publicists publicist NNS 22143 188 8 who who WP 22143 188 9 maintain maintain VBP 22143 188 10 that that IN 22143 188 11 _ _ NNP 22143 188 12 International International NNP 22143 188 13 Law Law NNP 22143 188 14 and and CC 22143 188 15 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 188 16 Law Law NNP 22143 188 17 are be VBP 22143 188 18 two two CD 22143 188 19 essentially essentially RB 22143 188 20 different different JJ 22143 188 21 bodies body NNS 22143 188 22 of of IN 22143 188 23 law law NN 22143 188 24 _ _ NNP 22143 188 25 which which WDT 22143 188 26 have have VBP 22143 188 27 nothing nothing NN 22143 188 28 in in IN 22143 188 29 common common JJ 22143 188 30 but but CC 22143 188 31 that that IN 22143 188 32 they -PRON- PRP 22143 188 33 are be VBP 22143 188 34 both both DT 22143 188 35 branches branch NNS 22143 188 36 -- -- : 22143 188 37 but but CC 22143 188 38 separate separate JJ 22143 188 39 branches!--of branches!--of CD 22143 188 40 the the DT 22143 188 41 tree tree NN 22143 188 42 of of IN 22143 188 43 Law Law NNP 22143 188 44 . . . 22143 189 1 The the DT 22143 189 2 rules rule NNS 22143 189 3 of of IN 22143 189 4 International International NNP 22143 189 5 Law Law NNP 22143 189 6 are be VBP 22143 189 7 never never RB 22143 189 8 , , , 22143 189 9 therefore therefore RB 22143 189 10 , , , 22143 189 11 _ _ NNP 22143 189 12 per per FW 22143 189 13 se se FW 22143 189 14 _ _ NNP 22143 189 15 part part NN 22143 189 16 and and CC 22143 189 17 parcel parcel NN 22143 189 18 of of IN 22143 189 19 the the DT 22143 189 20 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 189 21 Law Law NNP 22143 189 22 of of IN 22143 189 23 a a DT 22143 189 24 State State NNP 22143 189 25 , , , 22143 189 26 and and CC 22143 189 27 a a DT 22143 189 28 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 189 29 Court Court NNP 22143 189 30 can can MD 22143 189 31 not not RB 22143 189 32 apply apply VB 22143 189 33 the the DT 22143 189 34 rules rule NNS 22143 189 35 of of IN 22143 189 36 International International NNP 22143 189 37 Law Law NNP 22143 189 38 unless unless IN 22143 189 39 they -PRON- PRP 22143 189 40 have have VBP 22143 189 41 been be VBN 22143 189 42 adopted adopt VBN 22143 189 43 , , , 22143 189 44 either either CC 22143 189 45 expressly expressly RB 22143 189 46 or or CC 22143 189 47 implicitly implicitly RB 22143 189 48 , , , 22143 189 49 by by IN 22143 189 50 the the DT 22143 189 51 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 189 52 Law Law NNP 22143 189 53 of of IN 22143 189 54 the the DT 22143 189 55 State State NNP 22143 189 56 concerned concern VBN 22143 189 57 . . . 22143 190 1 Should Should MD 22143 190 2 there there EX 22143 190 3 be be VB 22143 190 4 a a DT 22143 190 5 conflict conflict NN 22143 190 6 between between IN 22143 190 7 a a DT 22143 190 8 rule rule NN 22143 190 9 of of IN 22143 190 10 International International NNP 22143 190 11 Law Law NNP 22143 190 12 and and CC 22143 190 13 a a DT 22143 190 14 rule rule NN 22143 190 15 of of IN 22143 190 16 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 190 17 Law Law NNP 22143 190 18 , , , 22143 190 19 a a DT 22143 190 20 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 190 21 Court Court NNP 22143 190 22 can can MD 22143 190 23 only only RB 22143 190 24 apply apply VB 22143 190 25 the the DT 22143 190 26 rule rule NN 22143 190 27 of of IN 22143 190 28 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 190 29 Law Law NNP 22143 190 30 , , , 22143 190 31 leaving leave VBG 22143 190 32 it -PRON- PRP 22143 190 33 to to IN 22143 190 34 the the DT 22143 190 35 legislature legislature NN 22143 190 36 of of IN 22143 190 37 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 190 38 State State NNP 22143 190 39 to to TO 22143 190 40 do do VB 22143 190 41 away away RB 22143 190 42 with with IN 22143 190 43 the the DT 22143 190 44 conflict conflict NN 22143 190 45 by by IN 22143 190 46 altering alter VBG 22143 190 47 the the DT 22143 190 48 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 190 49 Law Law NNP 22143 190 50 . . . 22143 191 1 I -PRON- PRP 22143 191 2 believe believe VBP 22143 191 3 that that IN 22143 191 4 the the DT 22143 191 5 teaching teaching NN 22143 191 6 of of IN 22143 191 7 the the DT 22143 191 8 latter latter JJ 22143 191 9 school school NN 22143 191 10 of of IN 22143 191 11 thought thought NN 22143 191 12 is be VBZ 22143 191 13 correct[2 correct[2 NN 22143 191 14 ] ] -RRB- 22143 191 15 since since IN 22143 191 16 International International NNP 22143 191 17 and and CC 22143 191 18 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 191 19 Law Law NNP 22143 191 20 differ differ VBP 22143 191 21 as as IN 22143 191 22 regards regard VBZ 22143 191 23 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 191 24 sources source NNS 22143 191 25 , , , 22143 191 26 the the DT 22143 191 27 relations relation NNS 22143 191 28 they -PRON- PRP 22143 191 29 regulate regulate VBP 22143 191 30 , , , 22143 191 31 and and CC 22143 191 32 the the DT 22143 191 33 substance substance NN 22143 191 34 of of IN 22143 191 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 191 36 law law NN 22143 191 37 . . . 22143 192 1 Rules rule NNS 22143 192 2 of of IN 22143 192 3 International International NNP 22143 192 4 Law Law NNP 22143 192 5 can can MD 22143 192 6 , , , 22143 192 7 therefore therefore RB 22143 192 8 , , , 22143 192 9 only only RB 22143 192 10 be be VB 22143 192 11 applied apply VBN 22143 192 12 by by IN 22143 192 13 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 192 14 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 192 15 in in IN 22143 192 16 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 192 17 administration administration NN 22143 192 18 of of IN 22143 192 19 the the DT 22143 192 20 law law NN 22143 192 21 in in IN 22143 192 22 case case NN 22143 192 23 and and CC 22143 192 24 in in IN 22143 192 25 so so RB 22143 192 26 far far RB 22143 192 27 as as IN 22143 192 28 such such JJ 22143 192 29 rules rule NNS 22143 192 30 have have VBP 22143 192 31 been be VBN 22143 192 32 adopted adopt VBN 22143 192 33 into into IN 22143 192 34 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 192 35 Law Law NNP 22143 192 36 either either CC 22143 192 37 by by IN 22143 192 38 a a DT 22143 192 39 special special JJ 22143 192 40 Act Act NNP 22143 192 41 of of IN 22143 192 42 the the DT 22143 192 43 legislature legislature NN 22143 192 44 , , , 22143 192 45 or or CC 22143 192 46 by by IN 22143 192 47 custom custom NN 22143 192 48 , , , 22143 192 49 or or CC 22143 192 50 implicitly implicitly RB 22143 192 51 . . . 22143 193 1 [ [ -LRB- 22143 193 2 2 2 LS 22143 193 3 ] ] -RRB- 22143 193 4 See see VB 22143 193 5 my -PRON- PRP$ 22143 193 6 treatise treatise NN 22143 193 7 on on IN 22143 193 8 International International NNP 22143 193 9 Law Law NNP 22143 193 10 , , , 22143 193 11 2nd 2nd JJ 22143 193 12 edition edition NN 22143 193 13 ( ( -LRB- 22143 193 14 1912 1912 CD 22143 193 15 ) ) -RRB- 22143 193 16 , , , 22143 193 17 Vol Vol NNP 22143 193 18 . . . 22143 194 1 I -PRON- PRP 22143 194 2 , , , 22143 194 3 § § -LRB- 22143 194 4 § § CD 22143 194 5 20 20 CD 22143 194 6 - - SYM 22143 194 7 25 25 CD 22143 194 8 . . . 22143 195 1 Now now RB 22143 195 2 the the DT 22143 195 3 practice practice NN 22143 195 4 of of IN 22143 195 5 the the DT 22143 195 6 Courts[3 courts[3 NN 22143 195 7 ] ] -RRB- 22143 195 8 of of IN 22143 195 9 the the DT 22143 195 10 United United NNP 22143 195 11 States States NNP 22143 195 12 neither neither CC 22143 195 13 agrees agree VBZ 22143 195 14 with with IN 22143 195 15 the the DT 22143 195 16 doctrine doctrine NN 22143 195 17 of of IN 22143 195 18 the the DT 22143 195 19 former former JJ 22143 195 20 nor nor CC 22143 195 21 with with IN 22143 195 22 the the DT 22143 195 23 doctrine doctrine NN 22143 195 24 of of IN 22143 195 25 the the DT 22143 195 26 latter latter JJ 22143 195 27 school school NN 22143 195 28 of of IN 22143 195 29 publicists publicist NNS 22143 195 30 , , , 22143 195 31 but but CC 22143 195 32 takes take VBZ 22143 195 33 a a DT 22143 195 34 middle middle JJ 22143 195 35 line line NN 22143 195 36 between between IN 22143 195 37 them -PRON- PRP 22143 195 38 . . . 22143 196 1 Indeed indeed RB 22143 196 2 it -PRON- PRP 22143 196 3 considers consider VBZ 22143 196 4 International International NNP 22143 196 5 Law Law NNP 22143 196 6 to to TO 22143 196 7 be be VB 22143 196 8 part part NN 22143 196 9 and and CC 22143 196 10 parcel parcel NN 22143 196 11 of of IN 22143 196 12 the the DT 22143 196 13 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 196 14 Law Law NNP 22143 196 15 of of IN 22143 196 16 the the DT 22143 196 17 United United NNP 22143 196 18 States States NNP 22143 196 19 . . . 22143 197 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 197 2 is be VBZ 22143 197 3 , , , 22143 197 4 however however RB 22143 197 5 , , , 22143 197 6 far far RB 22143 197 7 from from IN 22143 197 8 accepting accept VBG 22143 197 9 the the DT 22143 197 10 maxim maxim NN 22143 197 11 that that IN 22143 197 12 International International NNP 22143 197 13 Law Law NNP 22143 197 14 overrules overrule NNS 22143 197 15 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 197 16 Law Law NNP 22143 197 17 , , , 22143 197 18 it -PRON- PRP 22143 197 19 accepts accept VBZ 22143 197 20 rather rather RB 22143 197 21 two two CD 22143 197 22 maxims maxim NNS 22143 197 23 , , , 22143 197 24 namely namely RB 22143 197 25 , , , 22143 197 26 first first RB 22143 197 27 , , , 22143 197 28 that that IN 22143 197 29 _ _ NNP 22143 197 30 International International NNP 22143 197 31 Law Law NNP 22143 197 32 overrules overrule NNS 22143 197 33 previous previous JJ 22143 197 34 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 197 35 Law Law NNP 22143 197 36 _ _ NNP 22143 197 37 , , , 22143 197 38 and and CC 22143 197 39 , , , 22143 197 40 secondly secondly RB 22143 197 41 , , , 22143 197 42 that that IN 22143 197 43 _ _ NNP 22143 197 44 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 197 45 Law Law NNP 22143 197 46 overrules overrule NNS 22143 197 47 previous previous JJ 22143 197 48 International International NNP 22143 197 49 Law Law NNP 22143 197 50 _ _ NNP 22143 197 51 . . . 22143 198 1 In in IN 22143 198 2 the the DT 22143 198 3 administration administration NN 22143 198 4 of of IN 22143 198 5 the the DT 22143 198 6 law law NN 22143 198 7 American American NNP 22143 198 8 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 198 9 hold hold VBP 22143 198 10 themselves -PRON- PRP 22143 198 11 bound bind VBN 22143 198 12 to to TO 22143 198 13 apply apply VB 22143 198 14 the the DT 22143 198 15 Acts act NNS 22143 198 16 of of IN 22143 198 17 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 198 18 legislature legislature NN 22143 198 19 even even RB 22143 198 20 in in IN 22143 198 21 the the DT 22143 198 22 case case NN 22143 198 23 in in IN 22143 198 24 which which WDT 22143 198 25 the the DT 22143 198 26 rules rule NNS 22143 198 27 of of IN 22143 198 28 these these DT 22143 198 29 enactments enactment NNS 22143 198 30 are be VBP 22143 198 31 not not RB 22143 198 32 in in IN 22143 198 33 conformity conformity NN 22143 198 34 with with IN 22143 198 35 rules rule NNS 22143 198 36 of of IN 22143 198 37 previous previous JJ 22143 198 38 International International NNP 22143 198 39 Law Law NNP 22143 198 40 . . . 22143 199 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 199 2 is be VBZ 22143 199 3 true true JJ 22143 199 4 that that IN 22143 199 5 , , , 22143 199 6 according accord VBG 22143 199 7 to to IN 22143 199 8 Article Article NNP 22143 199 9 VI VI NNP 22143 199 10 of of IN 22143 199 11 the the DT 22143 199 12 American American NNP 22143 199 13 Constitution Constitution NNP 22143 199 14 , , , 22143 199 15 all all DT 22143 199 16 international international JJ 22143 199 17 treaties treaty NNS 22143 199 18 of of IN 22143 199 19 the the DT 22143 199 20 United United NNP 22143 199 21 States States NNP 22143 199 22 shall shall MD 22143 199 23 be be VB 22143 199 24 the the DT 22143 199 25 supreme supreme NNP 22143 199 26 law law NNP 22143 199 27 of of IN 22143 199 28 the the DT 22143 199 29 land land NN 22143 199 30 , , , 22143 199 31 but but CC 22143 199 32 in in IN 22143 199 33 case case NN 22143 199 34 an an DT 22143 199 35 Act Act NNP 22143 199 36 of of IN 22143 199 37 Congress Congress NNP 22143 199 38 contains contain VBZ 22143 199 39 rules rule NNS 22143 199 40 not not RB 22143 199 41 in in IN 22143 199 42 agreement agreement NN 22143 199 43 with with IN 22143 199 44 stipulations stipulation NNS 22143 199 45 of of IN 22143 199 46 a a DT 22143 199 47 previous previous JJ 22143 199 48 international international JJ 22143 199 49 treaty treaty NN 22143 199 50 , , , 22143 199 51 the the DT 22143 199 52 American American NNP 22143 199 53 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 199 54 consider consider VBP 22143 199 55 themselves -PRON- PRP 22143 199 56 bound bind VBN 22143 199 57 by by IN 22143 199 58 the the DT 22143 199 59 Act Act NNP 22143 199 60 of of IN 22143 199 61 Congress Congress NNP 22143 199 62 , , , 22143 199 63 and and CC 22143 199 64 not not RB 22143 199 65 by by IN 22143 199 66 the the DT 22143 199 67 stipulations stipulation NNS 22143 199 68 of of IN 22143 199 69 the the DT 22143 199 70 previous previous JJ 22143 199 71 treaty treaty NN 22143 199 72 . . . 22143 200 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 200 2 is be VBZ 22143 200 3 obvious obvious JJ 22143 200 4 that that IN 22143 200 5 , , , 22143 200 6 according accord VBG 22143 200 7 to to IN 22143 200 8 the the DT 22143 200 9 practice practice NN 22143 200 10 of of IN 22143 200 11 the the DT 22143 200 12 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 200 13 of of IN 22143 200 14 the the DT 22143 200 15 United United NNP 22143 200 16 States States NNP 22143 200 17 , , , 22143 200 18 International International NNP 22143 200 19 Law Law NNP 22143 200 20 and and CC 22143 200 21 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 200 22 Law Law NNP 22143 200 23 are be VBP 22143 200 24 of of IN 22143 200 25 _ _ NNP 22143 200 26 equal equal JJ 22143 200 27 _ _ NNP 22143 200 28 force force NN 22143 200 29 , , , 22143 200 30 so so IN 22143 200 31 that that IN 22143 200 32 on on IN 22143 200 33 the the DT 22143 200 34 one one CD 22143 200 35 hand hand NN 22143 200 36 new new JJ 22143 200 37 rules rule NNS 22143 200 38 of of IN 22143 200 39 International International NNP 22143 200 40 Law Law NNP 22143 200 41 supersede supersede NN 22143 200 42 rules rule NNS 22143 200 43 of of IN 22143 200 44 previous previous JJ 22143 200 45 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 200 46 Law Law NNP 22143 200 47 , , , 22143 200 48 and and CC 22143 200 49 , , , 22143 200 50 on on IN 22143 200 51 the the DT 22143 200 52 other other JJ 22143 200 53 hand hand NN 22143 200 54 , , , 22143 200 55 new new JJ 22143 200 56 rules rule NNS 22143 200 57 of of IN 22143 200 58 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 200 59 Law Law NNP 22143 200 60 supersede supersede NN 22143 200 61 rules rule NNS 22143 200 62 of of IN 22143 200 63 previous previous JJ 22143 200 64 International International NNP 22143 200 65 Law Law NNP 22143 200 66 . . . 22143 201 1 For for IN 22143 201 2 this this DT 22143 201 3 reason reason NN 22143 201 4 , , , 22143 201 5 the the DT 22143 201 6 American American NNP 22143 201 7 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 201 8 can can MD 22143 201 9 not not RB 22143 201 10 be be VB 22143 201 11 resorted resort VBN 22143 201 12 to to IN 22143 201 13 in in IN 22143 201 14 order order NN 22143 201 15 to to TO 22143 201 16 have have VB 22143 201 17 the the DT 22143 201 18 question question NN 22143 201 19 decided decide VBN 22143 201 20 whether whether IN 22143 201 21 or or CC 22143 201 22 no no UH 22143 201 23 the the DT 22143 201 24 enactments enactment NNS 22143 201 25 of of IN 22143 201 26 Section section NN 22143 201 27 5 5 CD 22143 201 28 of of IN 22143 201 29 the the DT 22143 201 30 Panama Panama NNP 22143 201 31 Canal Canal NNP 22143 201 32 Act Act NNP 22143 201 33 are be VBP 22143 201 34 in in IN 22143 201 35 conformity conformity NN 22143 201 36 with with IN 22143 201 37 Article Article NNP 22143 201 38 III III NNP 22143 201 39 , , , 22143 201 40 No no UH 22143 201 41 . . . 22143 202 1 1 1 CD 22143 202 2 , , , 22143 202 3 of of IN 22143 202 4 the the DT 22143 202 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 202 6 - - HYPH 22143 202 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 202 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 202 9 . . . 22143 203 1 [ [ -LRB- 22143 203 2 3 3 LS 22143 203 3 ] ] -RRB- 22143 203 4 See see VB 22143 203 5 the the DT 22143 203 6 account account NN 22143 203 7 of of IN 22143 203 8 the the DT 22143 203 9 practice practice NN 22143 203 10 of of IN 22143 203 11 the the DT 22143 203 12 American American NNP 22143 203 13 Court Court NNP 22143 203 14 in in IN 22143 203 15 Scott Scott NNP 22143 203 16 's 's POS 22143 203 17 learned learn VBN 22143 203 18 article article NN 22143 203 19 in in IN 22143 203 20 the the DT 22143 203 21 _ _ NNP 22143 203 22 American American NNP 22143 203 23 Journal Journal NNP 22143 203 24 of of IN 22143 203 25 International International NNP 22143 203 26 Law Law NNP 22143 203 27 _ _ NNP 22143 203 28 , , , 22143 203 29 Vol Vol NNP 22143 203 30 . . . 22143 204 1 I -PRON- PRP 22143 204 2 ( ( -LRB- 22143 204 3 1908 1908 CD 22143 204 4 ) ) -RRB- 22143 204 5 , , , 22143 204 6 pp pp NNP 22143 204 7 . . . 22143 205 1 856 856 CD 22143 205 2 - - SYM 22143 205 3 861 861 CD 22143 205 4 . . . 22143 206 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 206 2 is be VBZ 22143 206 3 a a DT 22143 206 4 proof proof NN 22143 206 5 of of IN 22143 206 6 the the DT 22143 206 7 _ _ NNP 22143 206 8 bona bona NN 22143 206 9 fides fide NNS 22143 206 10 _ _ NNP 22143 206 11 of of IN 22143 206 12 President President NNP 22143 206 13 Taft Taft NNP 22143 206 14 that that IN 22143 206 15 he -PRON- PRP 22143 206 16 desired desire VBD 22143 206 17 that that IN 22143 206 18 the the DT 22143 206 19 American American NNP 22143 206 20 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 206 21 might may MD 22143 206 22 be be VB 22143 206 23 enabled enable VBN 22143 206 24 to to TO 22143 206 25 decide decide VB 22143 206 26 this this DT 22143 206 27 question question NN 22143 206 28 . . . 22143 207 1 In in IN 22143 207 2 a a DT 22143 207 3 message message NN 22143 207 4 to to IN 22143 207 5 Congress Congress NNP 22143 207 6 , , , 22143 207 7 dated date VBN 22143 207 8 August August NNP 22143 207 9 19 19 CD 22143 207 10 , , , 22143 207 11 1912 1912 CD 22143 207 12 , , , 22143 207 13 in in IN 22143 207 14 which which WDT 22143 207 15 the the DT 22143 207 16 President President NNP 22143 207 17 stated state VBD 22143 207 18 his -PRON- PRP$ 22143 207 19 conviction conviction NN 22143 207 20 that that IN 22143 207 21 the the DT 22143 207 22 Panama Panama NNP 22143 207 23 Canal Canal NNP 22143 207 24 Act Act NNP 22143 207 25 under under IN 22143 207 26 consideration consideration NN 22143 207 27 did do VBD 22143 207 28 not not RB 22143 207 29 violate violate VB 22143 207 30 the the DT 22143 207 31 Hay Hay NNP 22143 207 32 - - HYPH 22143 207 33 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 207 34 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 207 35 , , , 22143 207 36 he -PRON- PRP 22143 207 37 _ _ VBD 22143 207 38 inter inter NNP 22143 207 39 alia alia NNP 22143 207 40 _ _ NNP 22143 207 41 suggested suggest VBD 22143 207 42 that that IN 22143 207 43 Congress Congress NNP 22143 207 44 should should MD 22143 207 45 pass pass VB 22143 207 46 the the DT 22143 207 47 following follow VBG 22143 207 48 resolution:-- resolution:-- NNP 22143 207 49 " " '' 22143 207 50 That that IN 22143 207 51 nothing nothing NN 22143 207 52 contained contain VBN 22143 207 53 in in IN 22143 207 54 the the DT 22143 207 55 Act Act NNP 22143 207 56 , , , 22143 207 57 entitled entitle VBN 22143 207 58 ' ' '' 22143 207 59 An an DT 22143 207 60 Act Act NNP 22143 207 61 to to TO 22143 207 62 provide provide VB 22143 207 63 for for IN 22143 207 64 the the DT 22143 207 65 opening opening NN 22143 207 66 , , , 22143 207 67 maintenance maintenance NN 22143 207 68 , , , 22143 207 69 protection protection NN 22143 207 70 , , , 22143 207 71 and and CC 22143 207 72 operation operation NN 22143 207 73 of of IN 22143 207 74 the the DT 22143 207 75 Panama Panama NNP 22143 207 76 Canal Canal NNP 22143 207 77 , , , 22143 207 78 and and CC 22143 207 79 the the DT 22143 207 80 sanitation sanitation NN 22143 207 81 and and CC 22143 207 82 government government NN 22143 207 83 of of IN 22143 207 84 the the DT 22143 207 85 Canal Canal NNP 22143 207 86 zone zone NN 22143 207 87 , , , 22143 207 88 ' ' '' 22143 207 89 shall shall MD 22143 207 90 be be VB 22143 207 91 deemed deem VBN 22143 207 92 to to TO 22143 207 93 repeal repeal VB 22143 207 94 any any DT 22143 207 95 provision provision NN 22143 207 96 of of IN 22143 207 97 the the DT 22143 207 98 Hay Hay NNP 22143 207 99 - - HYPH 22143 207 100 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 207 101 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 207 102 or or CC 22143 207 103 to to TO 22143 207 104 affect affect VB 22143 207 105 the the DT 22143 207 106 judicial judicial JJ 22143 207 107 construction construction NN 22143 207 108 thereof thereof RB 22143 207 109 , , , 22143 207 110 and and CC 22143 207 111 in in IN 22143 207 112 any any DT 22143 207 113 wise wise JJ 22143 207 114 to to TO 22143 207 115 impair impair VB 22143 207 116 any any DT 22143 207 117 rights right NNS 22143 207 118 or or CC 22143 207 119 privileges privilege NNS 22143 207 120 which which WDT 22143 207 121 have have VBP 22143 207 122 been be VBN 22143 207 123 or or CC 22143 207 124 may may MD 22143 207 125 be be VB 22143 207 126 acquired acquire VBN 22143 207 127 by by IN 22143 207 128 any any DT 22143 207 129 foreign foreign JJ 22143 207 130 nation nation NN 22143 207 131 under under IN 22143 207 132 the the DT 22143 207 133 treaties treaty NNS 22143 207 134 of of IN 22143 207 135 the the DT 22143 207 136 United United NNP 22143 207 137 States States NNP 22143 207 138 relative relative JJ 22143 207 139 to to IN 22143 207 140 tolls toll NNS 22143 207 141 or or CC 22143 207 142 other other JJ 22143 207 143 charges charge NNS 22143 207 144 for for IN 22143 207 145 the the DT 22143 207 146 passage passage NN 22143 207 147 of of IN 22143 207 148 vessels vessel NNS 22143 207 149 through through IN 22143 207 150 the the DT 22143 207 151 Panama Panama NNP 22143 207 152 Canal Canal NNP 22143 207 153 , , , 22143 207 154 and and CC 22143 207 155 that that IN 22143 207 156 when when WRB 22143 207 157 any any DT 22143 207 158 alien alien NN 22143 207 159 ... ... : 22143 207 160 considers consider VBZ 22143 207 161 that that IN 22143 207 162 the the DT 22143 207 163 charging charging NN 22143 207 164 of of IN 22143 207 165 tolls toll NNS 22143 207 166 ... ... : 22143 207 167 pursuant pursuant JJ 22143 207 168 to to IN 22143 207 169 the the DT 22143 207 170 provisions provision NNS 22143 207 171 of of IN 22143 207 172 this this DT 22143 207 173 Act Act NNP 22143 207 174 violates violate VBZ 22143 207 175 in in IN 22143 207 176 any any DT 22143 207 177 way way NN 22143 207 178 such such JJ 22143 207 179 treaty treaty NN 22143 207 180 rights right NNS 22143 207 181 or or CC 22143 207 182 privileges privilege NNS 22143 207 183 such such JJ 22143 207 184 alien alien NN 22143 207 185 shall shall MD 22143 207 186 have have VB 22143 207 187 the the DT 22143 207 188 right right NN 22143 207 189 to to TO 22143 207 190 bring bring VB 22143 207 191 an an DT 22143 207 192 action action NN 22143 207 193 against against IN 22143 207 194 the the DT 22143 207 195 United United NNP 22143 207 196 States States NNP 22143 207 197 for for IN 22143 207 198 redress redress NN 22143 207 199 of of IN 22143 207 200 the the DT 22143 207 201 injury injury NN 22143 207 202 which which WDT 22143 207 203 he -PRON- PRP 22143 207 204 considers consider VBZ 22143 207 205 himself -PRON- PRP 22143 207 206 to to TO 22143 207 207 have have VB 22143 207 208 suffered suffer VBN 22143 207 209 ; ; : 22143 207 210 and and CC 22143 207 211 the the DT 22143 207 212 District District NNP 22143 207 213 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 207 214 of of IN 22143 207 215 the the DT 22143 207 216 United United NNP 22143 207 217 States States NNP 22143 207 218 are be VBP 22143 207 219 hereby hereby RB 22143 207 220 given give VBN 22143 207 221 jurisdiction jurisdiction NN 22143 207 222 to to TO 22143 207 223 hear hear VB 22143 207 224 and and CC 22143 207 225 determine determine VB 22143 207 226 such such JJ 22143 207 227 cases case NNS 22143 207 228 , , , 22143 207 229 to to TO 22143 207 230 decree decree VB 22143 207 231 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 207 232 appropriate appropriate JJ 22143 207 233 relief relief NN 22143 207 234 , , , 22143 207 235 and and CC 22143 207 236 from from IN 22143 207 237 decision decision NN 22143 207 238 of of IN 22143 207 239 such such JJ 22143 207 240 District District NNP 22143 207 241 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 207 242 there there EX 22143 207 243 shall shall MD 22143 207 244 be be VB 22143 207 245 an an DT 22143 207 246 appeal appeal NN 22143 207 247 by by IN 22143 207 248 either either DT 22143 207 249 party party NN 22143 207 250 to to IN 22143 207 251 the the DT 22143 207 252 action action NN 22143 207 253 of of IN 22143 207 254 the the DT 22143 207 255 Supreme Supreme NNP 22143 207 256 Court Court NNP 22143 207 257 of of IN 22143 207 258 the the DT 22143 207 259 United United NNP 22143 207 260 States States NNP 22143 207 261 . . . 22143 207 262 " " '' 22143 208 1 Congress Congress NNP 22143 208 2 , , , 22143 208 3 however however RB 22143 208 4 , , , 22143 208 5 has have VBZ 22143 208 6 not not RB 22143 208 7 given give VBN 22143 208 8 effect effect NN 22143 208 9 to to IN 22143 208 10 the the DT 22143 208 11 suggestion suggestion NN 22143 208 12 of of IN 22143 208 13 the the DT 22143 208 14 President President NNP 22143 208 15 , , , 22143 208 16 and and CC 22143 208 17 the the DT 22143 208 18 American American NNP 22143 208 19 Courts Courts NNPS 22143 208 20 have have VBP 22143 208 21 not not RB 22143 208 22 , , , 22143 208 23 therefore therefore RB 22143 208 24 , , , 22143 208 25 the the DT 22143 208 26 opportunity opportunity NN 22143 208 27 of of IN 22143 208 28 giving give VBG 22143 208 29 a a DT 22143 208 30 judicial judicial JJ 22143 208 31 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 208 32 to to IN 22143 208 33 the the DT 22143 208 34 Hay Hay NNP 22143 208 35 - - HYPH 22143 208 36 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 208 37 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 208 38 and and CC 22143 208 39 of of IN 22143 208 40 deciding decide VBG 22143 208 41 the the DT 22143 208 42 question question NN 22143 208 43 whether whether IN 22143 208 44 or or CC 22143 208 45 no no DT 22143 208 46 through through IN 22143 208 47 the the DT 22143 208 48 Panama Panama NNP 22143 208 49 Canal Canal NNP 22143 208 50 Act Act NNP 22143 208 51 has have VBZ 22143 208 52 arisen arise VBN 22143 208 53 a a DT 22143 208 54 conflict conflict NN 22143 208 55 between between IN 22143 208 56 American American NNP 22143 208 57 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 208 58 Law Law NNP 22143 208 59 and and CC 22143 208 60 International International NNP 22143 208 61 Law Law NNP 22143 208 62 as as IN 22143 208 63 emanating emanate VBG 22143 208 64 from from IN 22143 208 65 the the DT 22143 208 66 Hay Hay NNP 22143 208 67 - - HYPH 22143 208 68 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 208 69 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 208 70 . . . 22143 209 1 IX ix NN 22143 209 2 . . . 22143 210 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 210 2 has have VBZ 22143 210 3 been be VBN 22143 210 4 asserted assert VBN 22143 210 5 that that IN 22143 210 6 the the DT 22143 210 7 United United NNP 22143 210 8 States States NNP 22143 210 9 is be VBZ 22143 210 10 bound bind VBN 22143 210 11 by by IN 22143 210 12 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 210 13 general general JJ 22143 210 14 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 210 15 treaty treaty NN 22143 210 16 of of IN 22143 210 17 April April NNP 22143 210 18 4 4 CD 22143 210 19 , , , 22143 210 20 1908 1908 CD 22143 210 21 , , , 22143 210 22 with with IN 22143 210 23 Great Great NNP 22143 210 24 Britain Britain NNP 22143 210 25 to to TO 22143 210 26 have have VB 22143 210 27 the the DT 22143 210 28 dispute dispute NN 22143 210 29 concerning concern VBG 22143 210 30 the the DT 22143 210 31 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 210 32 of of IN 22143 210 33 the the DT 22143 210 34 Hay Hay NNP 22143 210 35 - - HYPH 22143 210 36 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 210 37 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 210 38 decided decide VBD 22143 210 39 by by IN 22143 210 40 an an DT 22143 210 41 award award NN 22143 210 42 of of IN 22143 210 43 the the DT 22143 210 44 Permanent Permanent NNP 22143 210 45 Court Court NNP 22143 210 46 of of IN 22143 210 47 Arbitration Arbitration NNP 22143 210 48 at at IN 22143 210 49 the the DT 22143 210 50 Hague Hague NNP 22143 210 51 . . . 22143 211 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 211 2 is be VBZ 22143 211 3 , , , 22143 211 4 however however RB 22143 211 5 , , , 22143 211 6 not not RB 22143 211 7 at at RB 22143 211 8 all all RB 22143 211 9 certain certain JJ 22143 211 10 that that IN 22143 211 11 this this DT 22143 211 12 dispute dispute NN 22143 211 13 falls fall VBZ 22143 211 14 under under IN 22143 211 15 the the DT 22143 211 16 British british JJ 22143 211 17 - - HYPH 22143 211 18 American American NNP 22143 211 19 Arbitration Arbitration NNP 22143 211 20 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 211 21 . . . 22143 212 1 Article article NN 22143 212 2 I -PRON- PRP 22143 212 3 of of IN 22143 212 4 this this DT 22143 212 5 treaty treaty NN 22143 212 6 stipulates:-- stipulates:-- : 22143 212 7 " " `` 22143 212 8 Differences difference NNS 22143 212 9 which which WDT 22143 212 10 may may MD 22143 212 11 arise arise VB 22143 212 12 of of IN 22143 212 13 a a DT 22143 212 14 legal legal JJ 22143 212 15 nature nature NN 22143 212 16 or or CC 22143 212 17 relating relate VBG 22143 212 18 to to IN 22143 212 19 the the DT 22143 212 20 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 212 21 of of IN 22143 212 22 treaties treaty NNS 22143 212 23 existing exist VBG 22143 212 24 between between IN 22143 212 25 the the DT 22143 212 26 two two CD 22143 212 27 contracting contract VBG 22143 212 28 parties party NNS 22143 212 29 and and CC 22143 212 30 which which WDT 22143 212 31 it -PRON- PRP 22143 212 32 may may MD 22143 212 33 not not RB 22143 212 34 have have VB 22143 212 35 been be VBN 22143 212 36 possible possible JJ 22143 212 37 to to TO 22143 212 38 settle settle VB 22143 212 39 by by IN 22143 212 40 diplomacy diplomacy NN 22143 212 41 , , , 22143 212 42 shall shall MD 22143 212 43 be be VB 22143 212 44 referred refer VBN 22143 212 45 to to IN 22143 212 46 the the DT 22143 212 47 Permanent Permanent NNP 22143 212 48 Court Court NNP 22143 212 49 of of IN 22143 212 50 Arbitration Arbitration NNP 22143 212 51 established establish VBN 22143 212 52 at at IN 22143 212 53 the the DT 22143 212 54 Hague Hague NNP 22143 212 55 by by IN 22143 212 56 the the DT 22143 212 57 Convention Convention NNP 22143 212 58 of of IN 22143 212 59 the the DT 22143 212 60 29th 29th NN 22143 212 61 of of IN 22143 212 62 July July NNP 22143 212 63 1899 1899 CD 22143 212 64 , , , 22143 212 65 provided provide VBN 22143 212 66 , , , 22143 212 67 nevertheless nevertheless RB 22143 212 68 , , , 22143 212 69 that that IN 22143 212 70 they -PRON- PRP 22143 212 71 do do VBP 22143 212 72 not not RB 22143 212 73 affect affect VB 22143 212 74 the the DT 22143 212 75 vital vital JJ 22143 212 76 interests interest NNS 22143 212 77 , , , 22143 212 78 the the DT 22143 212 79 independence independence NN 22143 212 80 , , , 22143 212 81 or or CC 22143 212 82 the the DT 22143 212 83 honour honour NN 22143 212 84 of of IN 22143 212 85 the the DT 22143 212 86 two two CD 22143 212 87 contracting contract VBG 22143 212 88 States States NNP 22143 212 89 , , , 22143 212 90 _ _ NNP 22143 212 91 and and CC 22143 212 92 do do VBP 22143 212 93 not not RB 22143 212 94 concern concern VB 22143 212 95 the the DT 22143 212 96 interests interest NNS 22143 212 97 of of IN 22143 212 98 third third JJ 22143 212 99 parties party NNS 22143 212 100 _ _ NNP 22143 212 101 . . . 22143 212 102 " " '' 22143 213 1 Since since IN 22143 213 2 this this DT 22143 213 3 stipulation stipulation NN 22143 213 4 exempts exempt VBZ 22143 213 5 from from IN 22143 213 6 obligatory obligatory JJ 22143 213 7 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 213 8 such such JJ 22143 213 9 differences difference NNS 22143 213 10 between between IN 22143 213 11 the the DT 22143 213 12 contracting contract VBG 22143 213 13 parties party NNS 22143 213 14 as as IN 22143 213 15 concern concern NN 22143 213 16 the the DT 22143 213 17 interests interest NNS 22143 213 18 of of IN 22143 213 19 third third JJ 22143 213 20 parties party NNS 22143 213 21 , , , 22143 213 22 the the DT 22143 213 23 question question NN 22143 213 24 requires require VBZ 22143 213 25 an an DT 22143 213 26 answer answer NN 22143 213 27 whether whether IN 22143 213 28 in in IN 22143 213 29 the the DT 22143 213 30 controversial controversial JJ 22143 213 31 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 213 32 of of IN 22143 213 33 the the DT 22143 213 34 Hay Hay NNP 22143 213 35 - - HYPH 22143 213 36 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 213 37 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 213 38 other other JJ 22143 213 39 States state NNS 22143 213 40 than than IN 22143 213 41 Great Great NNP 22143 213 42 Britain Britain NNP 22143 213 43 and and CC 22143 213 44 the the DT 22143 213 45 United United NNP 22143 213 46 States States NNP 22143 213 47 are be VBP 22143 213 48 interested interested JJ 22143 213 49 . . . 22143 214 1 The the DT 22143 214 2 term term NN 22143 214 3 _ _ NNP 22143 214 4 interest interest NN 22143 214 5 _ _ NNP 22143 214 6 is be VBZ 22143 214 7 , , , 22143 214 8 however however RB 22143 214 9 , , , 22143 214 10 a a DT 22143 214 11 very very RB 22143 214 12 wide wide JJ 22143 214 13 one one CD 22143 214 14 and and CC 22143 214 15 so so RB 22143 214 16 vague vague JJ 22143 214 17 that that IN 22143 214 18 it -PRON- PRP 22143 214 19 is be VBZ 22143 214 20 very very RB 22143 214 21 difficult difficult JJ 22143 214 22 to to TO 22143 214 23 decide decide VB 22143 214 24 this this DT 22143 214 25 question question NN 22143 214 26 . . . 22143 215 1 Does do VBZ 22143 215 2 " " `` 22143 215 3 interest interest NN 22143 215 4 " " '' 22143 215 5 mean mean JJ 22143 215 6 " " '' 22143 215 7 rights right NNS 22143 215 8 " " '' 22143 215 9 ? ? . 22143 216 1 Or or CC 22143 216 2 does do VBZ 22143 216 3 it -PRON- PRP 22143 216 4 mean mean VB 22143 216 5 " " `` 22143 216 6 advantages advantage NNS 22143 216 7 " " '' 22143 216 8 ? ? . 22143 217 1 If if IN 22143 217 2 it -PRON- PRP 22143 217 3 means mean VBZ 22143 217 4 " " `` 22143 217 5 advantages advantage NNS 22143 217 6 , , , 22143 217 7 " " '' 22143 217 8 there there EX 22143 217 9 is be VBZ 22143 217 10 no no DT 22143 217 11 doubt doubt NN 22143 217 12 that that IN 22143 217 13 in in IN 22143 217 14 the the DT 22143 217 15 Panama Panama NNP 22143 217 16 Canal Canal NNP 22143 217 17 conflict conflict NN 22143 217 18 the the DT 22143 217 19 interests interest NNS 22143 217 20 of of IN 22143 217 21 third third JJ 22143 217 22 parties party NNS 22143 217 23 are be VBP 22143 217 24 concerned concern VBN 22143 217 25 , , , 22143 217 26 for for IN 22143 217 27 the the DT 22143 217 28 free free JJ 22143 217 29 use use NN 22143 217 30 of of IN 22143 217 31 the the DT 22143 217 32 Canal Canal NNP 22143 217 33 by by IN 22143 217 34 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 217 35 vessels vessel NNS 22143 217 36 on on IN 22143 217 37 terms term NNS 22143 217 38 of of IN 22143 217 39 entire entire JJ 22143 217 40 equality equality NN 22143 217 41 is be VBZ 22143 217 42 secured secure VBN 22143 217 43 to to IN 22143 217 44 them -PRON- PRP 22143 217 45 by by IN 22143 217 46 the the DT 22143 217 47 Hay Hay NNP 22143 217 48 - - HYPH 22143 217 49 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 217 50 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 217 51 . . . 22143 218 1 On on IN 22143 218 2 the the DT 22143 218 3 other other JJ 22143 218 4 hand hand NN 22143 218 5 , , , 22143 218 6 if if IN 22143 218 7 " " `` 22143 218 8 interests interest NNS 22143 218 9 " " '' 22143 218 10 means mean VBZ 22143 218 11 " " '' 22143 218 12 rights right NNS 22143 218 13 , , , 22143 218 14 " " '' 22143 218 15 it -PRON- PRP 22143 218 16 can can MD 22143 218 17 hardly hardly RB 22143 218 18 be be VB 22143 218 19 said say VBN 22143 218 20 that that IN 22143 218 21 the the DT 22143 218 22 interests interest NNS 22143 218 23 of of IN 22143 218 24 third third JJ 22143 218 25 parties party NNS 22143 218 26 are be VBP 22143 218 27 concerned concern VBN 22143 218 28 in in IN 22143 218 29 the the DT 22143 218 30 dispute dispute NN 22143 218 31 , , , 22143 218 32 for for IN 22143 218 33 the the DT 22143 218 34 Hay Hay NNP 22143 218 35 - - HYPH 22143 218 36 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 218 37 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 218 38 is be VBZ 22143 218 39 one one CD 22143 218 40 to to TO 22143 218 41 which which WDT 22143 218 42 only only RB 22143 218 43 Great Great NNP 22143 218 44 Britain Britain NNP 22143 218 45 and and CC 22143 218 46 the the DT 22143 218 47 United United NNP 22143 218 48 States States NNP 22143 218 49 are be VBP 22143 218 50 contracting contract VBG 22143 218 51 parties party NNS 22143 218 52 , , , 22143 218 53 and and CC 22143 218 54 according accord VBG 22143 218 55 to to IN 22143 218 56 the the DT 22143 218 57 principle principle NN 22143 218 58 _ _ NNP 22143 218 59 pacta pacta NNP 22143 218 60 tertiis tertii VBD 22143 218 61 nec nec NNP 22143 218 62 nocent nocent NNP 22143 218 63 nec nec NNP 22143 218 64 prosunt prosunt NNP 22143 218 65 _ _ NNP 22143 218 66 no no DT 22143 218 67 rights right NNS 22143 218 68 can can MD 22143 218 69 accrue accrue VB 22143 218 70 to to IN 22143 218 71 third third JJ 22143 218 72 parties party NNS 22143 218 73 from from IN 22143 218 74 a a DT 22143 218 75 treaty treaty NN 22143 218 76 . . . 22143 219 1 Great Great NNP 22143 219 2 Britain Britain NNP 22143 219 3 has have VBZ 22143 219 4 the the DT 22143 219 5 right right NN 22143 219 6 to to TO 22143 219 7 demand demand VB 22143 219 8 from from IN 22143 219 9 the the DT 22143 219 10 United United NNP 22143 219 11 States States NNP 22143 219 12 , , , 22143 219 13 which which WDT 22143 219 14 owns own VBZ 22143 219 15 and and CC 22143 219 16 controls control VBZ 22143 219 17 the the DT 22143 219 18 Canal Canal NNP 22143 219 19 , , , 22143 219 20 that that IN 22143 219 21 she -PRON- PRP 22143 219 22 shall shall MD 22143 219 23 keep keep VB 22143 219 24 the the DT 22143 219 25 Canal Canal NNP 22143 219 26 open open JJ 22143 219 27 for for IN 22143 219 28 the the DT 22143 219 29 use use NN 22143 219 30 of of IN 22143 219 31 the the DT 22143 219 32 vessels vessel NNS 22143 219 33 of of IN 22143 219 34 all all DT 22143 219 35 nations nation NNS 22143 219 36 on on IN 22143 219 37 terms term NNS 22143 219 38 of of IN 22143 219 39 entire entire JJ 22143 219 40 equality equality NN 22143 219 41 , , , 22143 219 42 but but CC 22143 219 43 other other JJ 22143 219 44 States state NNS 22143 219 45 have have VBP 22143 219 46 no no DT 22143 219 47 right right NN 22143 219 48 to to TO 22143 219 49 make make VB 22143 219 50 the the DT 22143 219 51 same same JJ 22143 219 52 claim claim NN 22143 219 53 . . . 22143 220 1 The the DT 22143 220 2 case case NN 22143 220 3 will will MD 22143 220 4 be be VB 22143 220 5 different different JJ 22143 220 6 when when WRB 22143 220 7 the the DT 22143 220 8 Canal Canal NNP 22143 220 9 has have VBZ 22143 220 10 been be VBN 22143 220 11 opened open VBN 22143 220 12 , , , 22143 220 13 and and CC 22143 220 14 has have VBZ 22143 220 15 been be VBN 22143 220 16 in in IN 22143 220 17 use use NN 22143 220 18 for for IN 22143 220 19 such such JJ 22143 220 20 length length NN 22143 220 21 of of IN 22143 220 22 time time NN 22143 220 23 as as IN 22143 220 24 to to TO 22143 220 25 call call VB 22143 220 26 into into IN 22143 220 27 existence existence NN 22143 220 28 -- -- : 22143 220 29 under under IN 22143 220 30 the the DT 22143 220 31 influence influence NN 22143 220 32 and and CC 22143 220 33 working working NN 22143 220 34 of of IN 22143 220 35 the the DT 22143 220 36 Hay Hay NNP 22143 220 37 - - HYPH 22143 220 38 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 220 39 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 220 40 -- -- : 22143 220 41 a a DT 22143 220 42 customary customary JJ 22143 220 43 rule rule NN 22143 220 44 of of IN 22143 220 45 International International NNP 22143 220 46 Law Law NNP 22143 220 47 according accord VBG 22143 220 48 to to IN 22143 220 49 which which WDT 22143 220 50 the the DT 22143 220 51 Canal Canal NNP 22143 220 52 is be VBZ 22143 220 53 permanently permanently RB 22143 220 54 neutralised neutralised JJ 22143 220 55 and and CC 22143 220 56 open open JJ 22143 220 57 to to IN 22143 220 58 vessels vessel NNS 22143 220 59 of of IN 22143 220 60 all all DT 22143 220 61 nations nation NNS 22143 220 62 , , , 22143 220 63 or or CC 22143 220 64 when when WRB 22143 220 65 all all DT 22143 220 66 maritime maritime JJ 22143 220 67 States States NNPS 22143 220 68 , , , 22143 220 69 through through IN 22143 220 70 formal formal JJ 22143 220 71 accession accession NN 22143 220 72 to to IN 22143 220 73 the the DT 22143 220 74 Hay Hay NNP 22143 220 75 - - HYPH 22143 220 76 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 220 77 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 220 78 , , , 22143 220 79 have have VBP 22143 220 80 entered enter VBN 22143 220 81 into into IN 22143 220 82 it -PRON- PRP 22143 220 83 with with IN 22143 220 84 all all DT 22143 220 85 rights right NNS 22143 220 86 and and CC 22143 220 87 duties duty NNS 22143 220 88 of of IN 22143 220 89 the the DT 22143 220 90 two two CD 22143 220 91 contracting contract VBG 22143 220 92 parties party NNS 22143 220 93 . . . 22143 221 1 So so RB 22143 221 2 long long RB 22143 221 3 as as IN 22143 221 4 neither neither DT 22143 221 5 of of IN 22143 221 6 these these DT 22143 221 7 events event NNS 22143 221 8 has have VBZ 22143 221 9 taken take VBN 22143 221 10 place place NN 22143 221 11 Great Great NNP 22143 221 12 Britain Britain NNP 22143 221 13 and and CC 22143 221 14 the the DT 22143 221 15 United United NNP 22143 221 16 States States NNP 22143 221 17 can can MD 22143 221 18 at at IN 22143 221 19 any any DT 22143 221 20 moment moment NN 22143 221 21 , , , 22143 221 22 without without IN 22143 221 23 the the DT 22143 221 24 consent consent NN 22143 221 25 of of IN 22143 221 26 third third JJ 22143 221 27 States States NNP 22143 221 28 , , , 22143 221 29 abrogate abrogate VB 22143 221 30 the the DT 22143 221 31 Hay Hay NNP 22143 221 32 - - HYPH 22143 221 33 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 221 34 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 221 35 and and CC 22143 221 36 do do VB 22143 221 37 away away RB 22143 221 38 with with IN 22143 221 39 the the DT 22143 221 40 stipulation stipulation NN 22143 221 41 that that IN 22143 221 42 the the DT 22143 221 43 Canal Canal NNP 22143 221 44 shall shall MD 22143 221 45 be be VB 22143 221 46 open open JJ 22143 221 47 to to IN 22143 221 48 vessels vessel NNS 22143 221 49 of of IN 22143 221 50 all all DT 22143 221 51 nations nation NNS 22143 221 52 on on IN 22143 221 53 terms term NNS 22143 221 54 of of IN 22143 221 55 entire entire JJ 22143 221 56 equality equality NN 22143 221 57 . . . 22143 222 1 In in IN 22143 222 2 this this DT 22143 222 3 connection connection NN 22143 222 4 it -PRON- PRP 22143 222 5 is be VBZ 22143 222 6 of of IN 22143 222 7 interest interest NN 22143 222 8 to to TO 22143 222 9 draw draw VB 22143 222 10 attention attention NN 22143 222 11 to to IN 22143 222 12 the the DT 22143 222 13 fact fact NN 22143 222 14 that that IN 22143 222 15 , , , 22143 222 16 in in IN 22143 222 17 compliance compliance NN 22143 222 18 with with IN 22143 222 19 Article Article NNP 22143 222 20 XIX XIX NNP 22143 222 21 of of IN 22143 222 22 the the DT 22143 222 23 Hay Hay NNP 22143 222 24 - - HYPH 22143 222 25 Varilla Varilla NNP 22143 222 26 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 222 27 of of IN 22143 222 28 November November NNP 22143 222 29 18 18 CD 22143 222 30 , , , 22143 222 31 1903 1903 CD 22143 222 32 , , , 22143 222 33 Section section NN 22143 222 34 5 5 CD 22143 222 35 of of IN 22143 222 36 the the DT 22143 222 37 Panama Panama NNP 22143 222 38 Canal Canal NNP 22143 222 39 Act Act NNP 22143 222 40 entirely entirely RB 22143 222 41 exempts exempt VBZ 22143 222 42 vessels vessel NNS 22143 222 43 of of IN 22143 222 44 the the DT 22143 222 45 Republic Republic NNP 22143 222 46 of of IN 22143 222 47 Panama Panama NNP 22143 222 48 from from IN 22143 222 49 payment payment NN 22143 222 50 of of IN 22143 222 51 the the DT 22143 222 52 Panama Panama NNP 22143 222 53 Canal Canal NNP 22143 222 54 tolls toll NNS 22143 222 55 . . . 22143 223 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 223 2 would would MD 22143 223 3 seem seem VB 22143 223 4 that that IN 22143 223 5 this this DT 22143 223 6 exemption exemption NN 22143 223 7 in in IN 22143 223 8 favour favour NN 22143 223 9 of of IN 22143 223 10 the the DT 22143 223 11 vessels vessel NNS 22143 223 12 of of IN 22143 223 13 the the DT 22143 223 14 Republic Republic NNP 22143 223 15 of of IN 22143 223 16 Panama Panama NNP 22143 223 17 violates violate VBZ 22143 223 18 Article Article NNP 22143 223 19 III III NNP 22143 223 20 , , , 22143 223 21 No no UH 22143 223 22 . . . 22143 224 1 1 1 CD 22143 224 2 , , , 22143 224 3 of of IN 22143 224 4 the the DT 22143 224 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 224 6 - - HYPH 22143 224 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 224 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 224 9 , , , 22143 224 10 although although IN 22143 224 11 it -PRON- PRP 22143 224 12 is be VBZ 22143 224 13 in in IN 22143 224 14 conformity conformity NN 22143 224 15 with with IN 22143 224 16 Article Article NNP 22143 224 17 XIX xix NN 22143 224 18 of of IN 22143 224 19 the the DT 22143 224 20 Hay Hay NNP 22143 224 21 - - HYPH 22143 224 22 Varilla Varilla NNP 22143 224 23 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 224 24 which which WDT 22143 224 25 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 224 26 that:-- that:-- : 22143 224 27 " " `` 22143 224 28 The the DT 22143 224 29 Government Government NNP 22143 224 30 of of IN 22143 224 31 the the DT 22143 224 32 Republic Republic NNP 22143 224 33 of of IN 22143 224 34 Panama Panama NNP 22143 224 35 shall shall MD 22143 224 36 have have VB 22143 224 37 the the DT 22143 224 38 right right NN 22143 224 39 to to TO 22143 224 40 transport transport VB 22143 224 41 over over IN 22143 224 42 the the DT 22143 224 43 Canal Canal NNP 22143 224 44 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 224 45 vessels vessel NNS 22143 224 46 and and CC 22143 224 47 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 224 48 troops troop NNS 22143 224 49 and and CC 22143 224 50 munitions munition NNS 22143 224 51 of of IN 22143 224 52 war war NN 22143 224 53 in in IN 22143 224 54 such such JJ 22143 224 55 vessels vessel NNS 22143 224 56 at at IN 22143 224 57 all all DT 22143 224 58 times time NNS 22143 224 59 without without IN 22143 224 60 paying pay VBG 22143 224 61 charges charge NNS 22143 224 62 of of IN 22143 224 63 any any DT 22143 224 64 kind kind NN 22143 224 65 . . . 22143 224 66 " " '' 22143 225 1 A a DT 22143 225 2 treaty treaty NN 22143 225 3 between between IN 22143 225 4 two two CD 22143 225 5 States state NNS 22143 225 6 can can MD 22143 225 7 never never RB 22143 225 8 invalidate invalidate VB 22143 225 9 a a DT 22143 225 10 stipulation stipulation NN 22143 225 11 of of IN 22143 225 12 a a DT 22143 225 13 previous previous JJ 22143 225 14 treaty treaty NN 22143 225 15 between between IN 22143 225 16 one one CD 22143 225 17 of of IN 22143 225 18 the the DT 22143 225 19 contracting contracting NN 22143 225 20 parties party NNS 22143 225 21 and and CC 22143 225 22 a a DT 22143 225 23 third third JJ 22143 225 24 State state NN 22143 225 25 . . . 22143 226 1 Bearing bear VBG 22143 226 2 this this DT 22143 226 3 point point NN 22143 226 4 in in IN 22143 226 5 mind mind NN 22143 226 6 , , , 22143 226 7 it -PRON- PRP 22143 226 8 must must MD 22143 226 9 be be VB 22143 226 10 maintained maintain VBN 22143 226 11 that that IN 22143 226 12 the the DT 22143 226 13 United United NNP 22143 226 14 States States NNP 22143 226 15 , , , 22143 226 16 being be VBG 22143 226 17 bound bind VBN 22143 226 18 by by IN 22143 226 19 Article Article NNP 22143 226 20 III III NNP 22143 226 21 , , , 22143 226 22 No no UH 22143 226 23 . . . 22143 227 1 1 1 CD 22143 227 2 , , , 22143 227 3 of of IN 22143 227 4 the the DT 22143 227 5 Hay Hay NNP 22143 227 6 - - HYPH 22143 227 7 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 227 8 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 227 9 , , , 22143 227 10 had have VBD 22143 227 11 not not RB 22143 227 12 the the DT 22143 227 13 power power NN 22143 227 14 to to TO 22143 227 15 enter enter VB 22143 227 16 into into IN 22143 227 17 the the DT 22143 227 18 stipulation stipulation NN 22143 227 19 of of IN 22143 227 20 Article Article NNP 22143 227 21 XIX xix NN 22143 227 22 of of IN 22143 227 23 the the DT 22143 227 24 Hay Hay NNP 22143 227 25 - - HYPH 22143 227 26 Varilla Varilla NNP 22143 227 27 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 227 28 by by IN 22143 227 29 which which WDT 22143 227 30 she -PRON- PRP 22143 227 31 granted grant VBD 22143 227 32 exemption exemption NN 22143 227 33 from from IN 22143 227 34 payment payment NN 22143 227 35 of of IN 22143 227 36 tolls toll NNS 22143 227 37 to to IN 22143 227 38 vessels vessel NNS 22143 227 39 of of IN 22143 227 40 the the DT 22143 227 41 Republic Republic NNP 22143 227 42 of of IN 22143 227 43 Panama Panama NNP 22143 227 44 , , , 22143 227 45 and and CC 22143 227 46 that that IN 22143 227 47 Great Great NNP 22143 227 48 Britain Britain NNP 22143 227 49 is be VBZ 22143 227 50 justified justify VBN 22143 227 51 in in IN 22143 227 52 protesting protest VBG 22143 227 53 against against IN 22143 227 54 the the DT 22143 227 55 enactment enactment NN 22143 227 56 of of IN 22143 227 57 Section Section NNP 22143 227 58 5 5 CD 22143 227 59 of of IN 22143 227 60 the the DT 22143 227 61 Panama Panama NNP 22143 227 62 Canal Canal NNP 22143 227 63 Act Act NNP 22143 227 64 in in IN 22143 227 65 so so RB 22143 227 66 far far RB 22143 227 67 as as IN 22143 227 68 it -PRON- PRP 22143 227 69 exempts exempt VBZ 22143 227 70 vessels vessel NNS 22143 227 71 of of IN 22143 227 72 Panama Panama NNP 22143 227 73 from from IN 22143 227 74 the the DT 22143 227 75 payment payment NN 22143 227 76 of of IN 22143 227 77 tolls toll NNS 22143 227 78 . . . 22143 228 1 The the DT 22143 228 2 fact fact NN 22143 228 3 that that IN 22143 228 4 the the DT 22143 228 5 right right NN 22143 228 6 of of IN 22143 228 7 Panama Panama NNP 22143 228 8 to to TO 22143 228 9 demand demand VB 22143 228 10 exemption exemption NN 22143 228 11 from from IN 22143 228 12 payment payment NN 22143 228 13 of of IN 22143 228 14 tolls toll NNS 22143 228 15 for for IN 22143 228 16 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 228 17 vessels vessel NNS 22143 228 18 is be VBZ 22143 228 19 one one CD 22143 228 20 of of IN 22143 228 21 the the DT 22143 228 22 conditions condition NNS 22143 228 23 under under IN 22143 228 24 which which WDT 22143 228 25 the the DT 22143 228 26 Republic Republic NNP 22143 228 27 of of IN 22143 228 28 Panama Panama NNP 22143 228 29 ceded cede VBD 22143 228 30 to to IN 22143 228 31 the the DT 22143 228 32 United United NNP 22143 228 33 States States NNP 22143 228 34 the the DT 22143 228 35 strip strip NN 22143 228 36 of of IN 22143 228 37 territory territory NN 22143 228 38 necessary necessary JJ 22143 228 39 for for IN 22143 228 40 the the DT 22143 228 41 construction construction NN 22143 228 42 , , , 22143 228 43 administration administration NN 22143 228 44 , , , 22143 228 45 and and CC 22143 228 46 protection protection NN 22143 228 47 of of IN 22143 228 48 the the DT 22143 228 49 Canal Canal NNP 22143 228 50 , , , 22143 228 51 can can MD 22143 228 52 not not RB 22143 228 53 invalidate invalidate VB 22143 228 54 the the DT 22143 228 55 previously previously RB 22143 228 56 acquired acquire VBN 22143 228 57 right right RB 22143 228 58 of of IN 22143 228 59 Great Great NNP 22143 228 60 Britain Britain NNP 22143 228 61 to to TO 22143 228 62 demand demand VB 22143 228 63 equal equal JJ 22143 228 64 treatment treatment NN 22143 228 65 of of IN 22143 228 66 the the DT 22143 228 67 vessels vessel NNS 22143 228 68 of of IN 22143 228 69 all all DT 22143 228 70 nations nation NNS 22143 228 71 without without IN 22143 228 72 any any DT 22143 228 73 exception exception NN 22143 228 74 whatever whatever WDT 22143 228 75 . . . 22143 229 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 229 2 must must MD 22143 229 3 be be VB 22143 229 4 left leave VBN 22143 229 5 to to IN 22143 229 6 the the DT 22143 229 7 United United NNP 22143 229 8 States States NNP 22143 229 9 and and CC 22143 229 10 the the DT 22143 229 11 Republic Republic NNP 22143 229 12 of of IN 22143 229 13 Panama Panama NNP 22143 229 14 to to TO 22143 229 15 come come VB 22143 229 16 to to IN 22143 229 17 an an DT 22143 229 18 agreement agreement NN 22143 229 19 concerning concern VBG 22143 229 20 Article Article NNP 22143 229 21 XIX xix NN 22143 229 22 of of IN 22143 229 23 the the DT 22143 229 24 Hay Hay NNP 22143 229 25 - - HYPH 22143 229 26 Varilla Varilla NNP 22143 229 27 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 229 28 . . . 22143 230 1 Although although IN 22143 230 2 the the DT 22143 230 3 United United NNP 22143 230 4 States States NNP 22143 230 5 promised promise VBD 22143 230 6 an an DT 22143 230 7 exemption exemption NN 22143 230 8 from from IN 22143 230 9 tolls toll NNS 22143 230 10 which which WDT 22143 230 11 she -PRON- PRP 22143 230 12 had have VBD 22143 230 13 no no DT 22143 230 14 power power NN 22143 230 15 to to TO 22143 230 16 grant grant VB 22143 230 17 , , , 22143 230 18 the the DT 22143 230 19 Republic Republic NNP 22143 230 20 of of IN 22143 230 21 Panama Panama NNP 22143 230 22 need need VBP 22143 230 23 not not RB 22143 230 24 drop drop VB 22143 230 25 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 230 26 claim claim NN 22143 230 27 to to IN 22143 230 28 this this DT 22143 230 29 exemption exemption NN 22143 230 30 . . . 22143 231 1 Since since IN 22143 231 2 , , , 22143 231 3 however however RB 22143 231 4 , , , 22143 231 5 the the DT 22143 231 6 grant grant NN 22143 231 7 of of IN 22143 231 8 the the DT 22143 231 9 exemption exemption NN 22143 231 10 would would MD 22143 231 11 violate violate VB 22143 231 12 previous previous JJ 22143 231 13 treaty treaty NN 22143 231 14 rights right NNS 22143 231 15 of of IN 22143 231 16 Great Great NNP 22143 231 17 Britain Britain NNP 22143 231 18 , , , 22143 231 19 the the DT 22143 231 20 Republic Republic NNP 22143 231 21 of of IN 22143 231 22 Panama Panama NNP 22143 231 23 is be VBZ 22143 231 24 at at IN 22143 231 25 any any DT 22143 231 26 rate rate NN 22143 231 27 entitled entitle VBN 22143 231 28 to to IN 22143 231 29 a a DT 22143 231 30 claim claim NN 22143 231 31 to to IN 22143 231 32 an an DT 22143 231 33 equivalent equivalent NN 22143 231 34 of of IN 22143 231 35 the the DT 22143 231 36 exemption exemption NN 22143 231 37 , , , 22143 231 38 namely namely RB 22143 231 39 , , , 22143 231 40 the the DT 22143 231 41 refunding refunding NN 22143 231 42 , , , 22143 231 43 on on IN 22143 231 44 the the DT 22143 231 45 part part NN 22143 231 46 of of IN 22143 231 47 the the DT 22143 231 48 United United NNP 22143 231 49 States States NNP 22143 231 50 , , , 22143 231 51 of of IN 22143 231 52 tolls toll NNS 22143 231 53 paid pay VBN 22143 231 54 by by IN 22143 231 55 vessels vessel NNS 22143 231 56 of of IN 22143 231 57 the the DT 22143 231 58 Republic Republic NNP 22143 231 59 of of IN 22143 231 60 Panama Panama NNP 22143 231 61 for for IN 22143 231 62 the the DT 22143 231 63 use use NN 22143 231 64 of of IN 22143 231 65 the the DT 22143 231 66 Canal Canal NNP 22143 231 67 . . . 22143 232 1 Whether whether IN 22143 232 2 these these DT 22143 232 3 vessels vessel NNS 22143 232 4 are be VBP 22143 232 5 exempt exempt JJ 22143 232 6 from from IN 22143 232 7 the the DT 22143 232 8 payment payment NN 22143 232 9 of of IN 22143 232 10 tolls toll NNS 22143 232 11 or or CC 22143 232 12 can can MD 22143 232 13 demand demand VB 22143 232 14 to to TO 22143 232 15 have have VB 22143 232 16 them -PRON- PRP 22143 232 17 refunded refund VBN 22143 232 18 , , , 22143 232 19 makes make VBZ 22143 232 20 very very RB 22143 232 21 little little JJ 22143 232 22 difference difference NN 22143 232 23 to to IN 22143 232 24 the the DT 22143 232 25 Republic Republic NNP 22143 232 26 of of IN 22143 232 27 Panama Panama NNP 22143 232 28 , , , 22143 232 29 although although IN 22143 232 30 Article Article NNP 22143 232 31 XIX xix NN 22143 232 32 of of IN 22143 232 33 the the DT 22143 232 34 Hay Hay NNP 22143 232 35 - - HYPH 22143 232 36 Varilla Varilla NNP 22143 232 37 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 232 38 stipulates stipulate VBZ 22143 232 39 exemption exemption NN 22143 232 40 from from IN 22143 232 41 , , , 22143 232 42 and and CC 22143 232 43 not not RB 22143 232 44 the the DT 22143 232 45 refunding refunding NN 22143 232 46 of of IN 22143 232 47 , , , 22143 232 48 tolls toll NNS 22143 232 49 . . . 22143 233 1 But but CC 22143 233 2 the the DT 22143 233 3 case case NN 22143 233 4 of of IN 22143 233 5 the the DT 22143 233 6 vessels vessel NNS 22143 233 7 of of IN 22143 233 8 Panama Panama NNP 22143 233 9 is be VBZ 22143 233 10 quite quite RB 22143 233 11 unique unique JJ 22143 233 12 , , , 22143 233 13 for for IN 22143 233 14 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 233 15 exemption exemption NN 22143 233 16 from from IN 22143 233 17 tolls toll NNS 22143 233 18 was be VBD 22143 233 19 one one CD 22143 233 20 of of IN 22143 233 21 the the DT 22143 233 22 conditions condition NNS 22143 233 23 under under IN 22143 233 24 which which WDT 22143 233 25 the the DT 22143 233 26 Republic Republic NNP 22143 233 27 of of IN 22143 233 28 Panama Panama NNP 22143 233 29 ceded cede VBD 22143 233 30 to to IN 22143 233 31 the the DT 22143 233 32 United United NNP 22143 233 33 States States NNP 22143 233 34 the the DT 22143 233 35 Canal Canal NNP 22143 233 36 territory territory NN 22143 233 37 . . . 22143 234 1 Great Great NNP 22143 234 2 Britain Britain NNP 22143 234 3 and and CC 22143 234 4 the the DT 22143 234 5 United United NNP 22143 234 6 States States NNP 22143 234 7 being be VBG 22143 234 8 the the DT 22143 234 9 only only JJ 22143 234 10 contracting contract VBG 22143 234 11 parties party NNS 22143 234 12 to to IN 22143 234 13 the the DT 22143 234 14 Hay Hay NNP 22143 234 15 - - HYPH 22143 234 16 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 234 17 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 234 18 , , , 22143 234 19 and and CC 22143 234 20 third third JJ 22143 234 21 States States NNP 22143 234 22 not not RB 22143 234 23 having have VBG 22143 234 24 as as RB 22143 234 25 yet yet RB 22143 234 26 either either CC 22143 234 27 by by IN 22143 234 28 formal formal JJ 22143 234 29 accession accession NN 22143 234 30 become become VBP 22143 234 31 parties party NNS 22143 234 32 to to IN 22143 234 33 this this DT 22143 234 34 treaty treaty NN 22143 234 35 or or CC 22143 234 36 acquired acquire VBN 22143 234 37 , , , 22143 234 38 by by IN 22143 234 39 custom custom NN 22143 234 40 , , , 22143 234 41 a a DT 22143 234 42 claim claim NN 22143 234 43 to to TO 22143 234 44 equal equal VB 22143 234 45 treatment treatment NN 22143 234 46 of of IN 22143 234 47 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 234 48 vessels vessel NNS 22143 234 49 , , , 22143 234 50 there there EX 22143 234 51 would would MD 22143 234 52 seem seem VB 22143 234 53 to to TO 22143 234 54 be be VB 22143 234 55 nothing nothing NN 22143 234 56 to to TO 22143 234 57 prevent prevent VB 22143 234 58 Great Great NNP 22143 234 59 Britain Britain NNP 22143 234 60 from from IN 22143 234 61 consenting consent VBG 22143 234 62 to to IN 22143 234 63 the the DT 22143 234 64 exemption exemption NN 22143 234 65 of of IN 22143 234 66 the the DT 22143 234 67 vessels vessel NNS 22143 234 68 of of IN 22143 234 69 Panama Panama NNP 22143 234 70 , , , 22143 234 71 should should MD 22143 234 72 she -PRON- PRP 22143 234 73 be be VB 22143 234 74 disposed dispose VBN 22143 234 75 to to TO 22143 234 76 do do VB 22143 234 77 so so RB 22143 234 78 . . . 22143 235 1 X. X. NNP 22143 236 1 However however RB 22143 236 2 this this DT 22143 236 3 may may MD 22143 236 4 be be VB 22143 236 5 , , , 22143 236 6 the the DT 22143 236 7 question question NN 22143 236 8 as as IN 22143 236 9 to to IN 22143 236 10 whether whether IN 22143 236 11 the the DT 22143 236 12 United United NNP 22143 236 13 States States NNP 22143 236 14 is be VBZ 22143 236 15 by by IN 22143 236 16 the the DT 22143 236 17 British british JJ 22143 236 18 - - HYPH 22143 236 19 American American NNP 22143 236 20 Arbitration Arbitration NNP 22143 236 21 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 236 22 compelled compel VBD 22143 236 23 to to TO 22143 236 24 consent consent VB 22143 236 25 to to TO 22143 236 26 have have VB 22143 236 27 the the DT 22143 236 28 dispute dispute NN 22143 236 29 concerning concern VBG 22143 236 30 the the DT 22143 236 31 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 236 32 of of IN 22143 236 33 the the DT 22143 236 34 Hay Hay NNP 22143 236 35 - - HYPH 22143 236 36 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 236 37 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 236 38 brought bring VBD 22143 236 39 before before RB 22143 236 40 the the DT 22143 236 41 Permanent Permanent NNP 22143 236 42 Court Court NNP 22143 236 43 of of IN 22143 236 44 Arbitration Arbitration NNP 22143 236 45 is be VBZ 22143 236 46 of of IN 22143 236 47 minor minor JJ 22143 236 48 importance importance NN 22143 236 49 . . . 22143 237 1 For for IN 22143 237 2 , , , 22143 237 3 even even RB 22143 237 4 if if IN 22143 237 5 she -PRON- PRP 22143 237 6 be be VBP 22143 237 7 not not RB 22143 237 8 compelled compel VBN 22143 237 9 to to TO 22143 237 10 do do VB 22143 237 11 so so RB 22143 237 12 , , , 22143 237 13 it -PRON- PRP 22143 237 14 must must MD 22143 237 15 nevertheless nevertheless RB 22143 237 16 be be VB 22143 237 17 expected expect VBN 22143 237 18 that that IN 22143 237 19 she -PRON- PRP 22143 237 20 will will MD 22143 237 21 do do VB 22143 237 22 so so RB 22143 237 23 . . . 22143 238 1 If if IN 22143 238 2 any any DT 22143 238 3 dispute dispute NN 22143 238 4 is be VBZ 22143 238 5 , , , 22143 238 6 by by IN 22143 238 7 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 238 8 very very JJ 22143 238 9 character character NN 22143 238 10 , , , 22143 238 11 fit fit JJ 22143 238 12 and and CC 22143 238 13 destined destine VBN 22143 238 14 to to TO 22143 238 15 be be VB 22143 238 16 settled settle VBN 22143 238 17 by by IN 22143 238 18 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 238 19 , , , 22143 238 20 it -PRON- PRP 22143 238 21 is be VBZ 22143 238 22 this this DT 22143 238 23 dispute dispute NN 22143 238 24 , , , 22143 238 25 which which WDT 22143 238 26 is be VBZ 22143 238 27 clearly clearly RB 22143 238 28 of of IN 22143 238 29 a a DT 22143 238 30 legal legal JJ 22143 238 31 nature nature NN 22143 238 32 and and CC 22143 238 33 at at IN 22143 238 34 the the DT 22143 238 35 same same JJ 22143 238 36 time time NN 22143 238 37 one one CD 22143 238 38 which which WDT 22143 238 39 concerns concern VBZ 22143 238 40 the the DT 22143 238 41 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 238 42 of of IN 22143 238 43 treaties treaty NNS 22143 238 44 . . . 22143 239 1 Neither neither CC 22143 239 2 the the DT 22143 239 3 independence independence NN 22143 239 4 , , , 22143 239 5 nor nor CC 22143 239 6 the the DT 22143 239 7 honour honour NN 22143 239 8 , , , 22143 239 9 nor nor CC 22143 239 10 any any DT 22143 239 11 vital vital JJ 22143 239 12 interest interest NN 22143 239 13 of of IN 22143 239 14 the the DT 22143 239 15 parties party NNS 22143 239 16 can can MD 22143 239 17 be be VB 22143 239 18 said say VBN 22143 239 19 to to TO 22143 239 20 be be VB 22143 239 21 involved involve VBN 22143 239 22 in in IN 22143 239 23 the the DT 22143 239 24 dispute dispute NN 22143 239 25 . . . 22143 240 1 Indeed indeed RB 22143 240 2 it -PRON- PRP 22143 240 3 may may MD 22143 240 4 be be VB 22143 240 5 maintained maintain VBN 22143 240 6 that that IN 22143 240 7 much much RB 22143 240 8 more more RBR 22143 240 9 important important JJ 22143 240 10 than than IN 22143 240 11 the the DT 22143 240 12 dispute dispute NN 22143 240 13 itself -PRON- PRP 22143 240 14 is be VBZ 22143 240 15 the the DT 22143 240 16 question question NN 22143 240 17 whether whether IN 22143 240 18 it -PRON- PRP 22143 240 19 will will MD 22143 240 20 or or CC 22143 240 21 will will MD 22143 240 22 not not RB 22143 240 23 be be VB 22143 240 24 settled settle VBN 22143 240 25 by by IN 22143 240 26 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 240 27 . . . 22143 241 1 Great Great NNP 22143 241 2 Britain Britain NNP 22143 241 3 has have VBZ 22143 241 4 already already RB 22143 241 5 declared declare VBN 22143 241 6 that that IN 22143 241 7 if if IN 22143 241 8 the the DT 22143 241 9 dispute dispute NN 22143 241 10 can can MD 22143 241 11 not not RB 22143 241 12 be be VB 22143 241 13 settled settle VBN 22143 241 14 by by IN 22143 241 15 means mean NNS 22143 241 16 of of IN 22143 241 17 diplomacy diplomacy NN 22143 241 18 , , , 22143 241 19 she -PRON- PRP 22143 241 20 will will MD 22143 241 21 request request VB 22143 241 22 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 241 23 . . . 22143 242 1 The the DT 22143 242 2 eyes eye NNS 22143 242 3 of of IN 22143 242 4 the the DT 22143 242 5 whole whole JJ 22143 242 6 world world NN 22143 242 7 are be VBP 22143 242 8 directed direct VBN 22143 242 9 upon upon IN 22143 242 10 the the DT 22143 242 11 United United NNP 22143 242 12 States States NNP 22143 242 13 in in IN 22143 242 14 order order NN 22143 242 15 to to TO 22143 242 16 find find VB 22143 242 17 out out RP 22143 242 18 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 242 19 resolution resolution NN 22143 242 20 . . . 22143 243 1 Throughout throughout IN 22143 243 2 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 243 3 history history NN 22143 243 4 , , , 22143 243 5 the the DT 22143 243 6 United United NNP 22143 243 7 States States NNP 22143 243 8 has have VBZ 22143 243 9 been be VBN 22143 243 10 a a DT 22143 243 11 champion champion NN 22143 243 12 of of IN 22143 243 13 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 243 14 , , , 22143 243 15 and and CC 22143 243 16 no no DT 22143 243 17 other other JJ 22143 243 18 State State NNP 22143 243 19 has have VBZ 22143 243 20 so so RB 22143 243 21 frequently frequently RB 22143 243 22 offered offer VBN 22143 243 23 to to TO 22143 243 24 go go VB 22143 243 25 , , , 22143 243 26 or or CC 22143 243 27 consented consent VBD 22143 243 28 to to TO 22143 243 29 submit submit VB 22143 243 30 , , , 22143 243 31 to to IN 22143 243 32 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 243 33 . . . 22143 244 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 244 2 was be VBD 22143 244 3 the the DT 22143 244 4 United United NNP 22143 244 5 States States NNP 22143 244 6 who who WP 22143 244 7 at at IN 22143 244 8 the the DT 22143 244 9 First first JJ 22143 244 10 , , , 22143 244 11 as as RB 22143 244 12 well well RB 22143 244 13 as as IN 22143 244 14 the the DT 22143 244 15 Second Second NNP 22143 244 16 , , , 22143 244 17 Hague Hague NNP 22143 244 18 Peace Peace NNP 22143 244 19 Conference Conference NNP 22143 244 20 led lead VBD 22143 244 21 the the DT 22143 244 22 party party NN 22143 244 23 which which WDT 22143 244 24 desired desire VBD 22143 244 25 that that IN 22143 244 26 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 244 27 should should MD 22143 244 28 be be VB 22143 244 29 made make VBN 22143 244 30 obligatory obligatory JJ 22143 244 31 for for IN 22143 244 32 a a DT 22143 244 33 number number NN 22143 244 34 of of IN 22143 244 35 differences difference NNS 22143 244 36 , , , 22143 244 37 and and CC 22143 244 38 she -PRON- PRP 22143 244 39 will will MD 22143 244 40 , , , 22143 244 41 I -PRON- PRP 22143 244 42 am be VBP 22143 244 43 sure sure JJ 22143 244 44 , , , 22143 244 45 renew renew VB 22143 244 46 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 244 47 efforts effort NNS 22143 244 48 at at IN 22143 244 49 the the DT 22143 244 50 approaching approach VBG 22143 244 51 Third Third NNP 22143 244 52 Peace Peace NNP 22143 244 53 Conference Conference NNP 22143 244 54 . . . 22143 245 1 Should Should MD 22143 245 2 she -PRON- PRP 22143 245 3 refuse refuse VB 22143 245 4 to to TO 22143 245 5 go go VB 22143 245 6 to to IN 22143 245 7 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 245 8 in in IN 22143 245 9 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 245 10 present present JJ 22143 245 11 dispute dispute NN 22143 245 12 with with IN 22143 245 13 Great Great NNP 22143 245 14 Britain Britain NNP 22143 245 15 , , , 22143 245 16 the the DT 22143 245 17 whole whole JJ 22143 245 18 movement movement NN 22143 245 19 for for IN 22143 245 20 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 245 21 would would MD 22143 245 22 , , , 22143 245 23 for for IN 22143 245 24 a a DT 22143 245 25 generation generation NN 22143 245 26 at at IN 22143 245 27 least least JJS 22143 245 28 , , , 22143 245 29 be be VB 22143 245 30 discredited discredit VBN 22143 245 31 and and CC 22143 245 32 come come VB 22143 245 33 to to IN 22143 245 34 a a DT 22143 245 35 standstill standstill NN 22143 245 36 . . . 22143 246 1 For for IN 22143 246 2 if if IN 22143 246 3 the the DT 22143 246 4 leader leader NN 22143 246 5 of of IN 22143 246 6 the the DT 22143 246 7 movement movement NN 22143 246 8 is be VBZ 22143 246 9 false false JJ 22143 246 10 to to IN 22143 246 11 all all DT 22143 246 12 his -PRON- PRP$ 22143 246 13 declarations declaration NNS 22143 246 14 and and CC 22143 246 15 aspirations aspiration NNS 22143 246 16 in in IN 22143 246 17 the the DT 22143 246 18 past past NN 22143 246 19 , , , 22143 246 20 the the DT 22143 246 21 movement movement NN 22143 246 22 itself -PRON- PRP 22143 246 23 must must MD 22143 246 24 be be VB 22143 246 25 damaged damage VBN 22143 246 26 and and CC 22143 246 27 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 246 28 opponents opponent NNS 22143 246 29 must must MD 22143 246 30 be be VB 22143 246 31 victorious victorious JJ 22143 246 32 . . . 22143 247 1 Prominent Prominent NNP 22143 247 2 Americans Americans NNPS 22143 247 3 are be VBP 22143 247 4 alive alive JJ 22143 247 5 to to IN 22143 247 6 this this DT 22143 247 7 indubitable indubitable JJ 22143 247 8 fact fact NN 22143 247 9 , , , 22143 247 10 and and CC 22143 247 11 it -PRON- PRP 22143 247 12 would would MD 22143 247 13 seem seem VB 22143 247 14 to to TO 22143 247 15 be be VB 22143 247 16 appropriate appropriate JJ 22143 247 17 to to TO 22143 247 18 conclude conclude VB 22143 247 19 this this DT 22143 247 20 study study NN 22143 247 21 with with IN 22143 247 22 the the DT 22143 247 23 text text NN 22143 247 24 of of IN 22143 247 25 the the DT 22143 247 26 letter letter NN 22143 247 27 of of IN 22143 247 28 Mr Mr NNP 22143 247 29 Thomas Thomas NNP 22143 247 30 Willing Willing NNP 22143 247 31 Balch Balch NNP 22143 247 32 of of IN 22143 247 33 Philadelphia Philadelphia NNP 22143 247 34 -- -- : 22143 247 35 the the DT 22143 247 36 worthy worthy JJ 22143 247 37 son son NN 22143 247 38 of of IN 22143 247 39 his -PRON- PRP$ 22143 247 40 father father NN 22143 247 41 who who WP 22143 247 42 was be VBD 22143 247 43 the the DT 22143 247 44 first first JJ 22143 247 45 to to TO 22143 247 46 demand demand VB 22143 247 47 the the DT 22143 247 48 settlement settlement NN 22143 247 49 of of IN 22143 247 50 the the DT 22143 247 51 Alabama Alabama NNP 22143 247 52 dispute dispute NN 22143 247 53 by by IN 22143 247 54 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 247 55 -- -- : 22143 247 56 which which WDT 22143 247 57 the the DT 22143 247 58 _ _ NNP 22143 247 59 New New NNP 22143 247 60 York York NNP 22143 247 61 Sun Sun NNP 22143 247 62 _ _ NNP 22143 247 63 , , , 22143 247 64 an an DT 22143 247 65 influential influential JJ 22143 247 66 American american JJ 22143 247 67 paper paper NN 22143 247 68 , , , 22143 247 69 published publish VBN 22143 247 70 on on IN 22143 247 71 September September NNP 22143 247 72 4 4 CD 22143 247 73 , , , 22143 247 74 1912 1912 CD 22143 247 75 , , , 22143 247 76 on on IN 22143 247 77 its -PRON- PRP$ 22143 247 78 editorial editorial NN 22143 247 79 page page NN 22143 247 80 . . . 22143 248 1 " " `` 22143 248 2 To to IN 22143 248 3 the the DT 22143 248 4 Editor Editor NNP 22143 248 5 of of IN 22143 248 6 the the DT 22143 248 7 _ _ NNP 22143 248 8 Sun Sun NNP 22143 248 9 _ _ NNP 22143 248 10 . . . 22143 249 1 Sir:-- Sir:-- NNP 22143 249 2 A a DT 22143 249 3 half half JJ 22143 249 4 century century NN 22143 249 5 ago ago RB 22143 249 6 , , , 22143 249 7 Americans Americans NNPS 22143 249 8 believed believe VBD 22143 249 9 firmly firmly RB 22143 249 10 that that IN 22143 249 11 we -PRON- PRP 22143 249 12 had have VBD 22143 249 13 a a DT 22143 249 14 good good JJ 22143 249 15 cause cause NN 22143 249 16 of of IN 22143 249 17 grievance grievance NN 22143 249 18 against against IN 22143 249 19 Great Great NNP 22143 249 20 Britain Britain NNP 22143 249 21 for for IN 22143 249 22 having have VBG 22143 249 23 allowed allow VBN 22143 249 24 , , , 22143 249 25 during during IN 22143 249 26 our -PRON- PRP$ 22143 249 27 great great JJ 22143 249 28 Civil Civil NNP 22143 249 29 War War NNP 22143 249 30 , , , 22143 249 31 the the DT 22143 249 32 use use NN 22143 249 33 of of IN 22143 249 34 her -PRON- PRP$ 22143 249 35 ports port NNS 22143 249 36 for for IN 22143 249 37 the the DT 22143 249 38 fitting fitting NN 22143 249 39 out out IN 22143 249 40 of of IN 22143 249 41 a a DT 22143 249 42 fleet fleet NN 22143 249 43 of of IN 22143 249 44 Confederate Confederate NNP 22143 249 45 cruisers cruiser NNS 22143 249 46 , , , 22143 249 47 which which WDT 22143 249 48 caused cause VBD 22143 249 49 our -PRON- PRP$ 22143 249 50 maritime maritime JJ 22143 249 51 flag flag NN 22143 249 52 to to TO 22143 249 53 disappear disappear VB 22143 249 54 almost almost RB 22143 249 55 entirely entirely RB 22143 249 56 from from IN 22143 249 57 the the DT 22143 249 58 high high JJ 22143 249 59 seas sea NNS 22143 249 60 . . . 22143 250 1 We -PRON- PRP 22143 250 2 pressed press VBD 22143 250 3 Great Great NNP 22143 250 4 Britain Britain NNP 22143 250 5 long long RB 22143 250 6 and and CC 22143 250 7 persistently persistently RB 22143 250 8 to to TO 22143 250 9 agree agree VB 22143 250 10 that that IN 22143 250 11 our -PRON- PRP$ 22143 250 12 claims claim NNS 22143 250 13 , , , 22143 250 14 known know VBN 22143 250 15 under under IN 22143 250 16 the the DT 22143 250 17 generic generic JJ 22143 250 18 name name NN 22143 250 19 of of IN 22143 250 20 the the DT 22143 250 21 Alabama Alabama NNP 22143 250 22 claims claim VBZ 22143 250 23 , , , 22143 250 24 should should MD 22143 250 25 be be VB 22143 250 26 submitted submit VBN 22143 250 27 for for IN 22143 250 28 settlement settlement NN 22143 250 29 to to IN 22143 250 30 an an DT 22143 250 31 impartial impartial JJ 22143 250 32 arbitration arbitration NN 22143 250 33 . . . 22143 251 1 Finally finally RB 22143 251 2 , , , 22143 251 3 with with IN 22143 251 4 reluctance reluctance NN 22143 251 5 , , , 22143 251 6 Great Great NNP 22143 251 7 Britain Britain NNP 22143 251 8 acceded accede VBD 22143 251 9 to to IN 22143 251 10 our -PRON- PRP$ 22143 251 11 demands demand NNS 22143 251 12 . . . 22143 252 1 And and CC 22143 252 2 as as IN 22143 252 3 a a DT 22143 252 4 result result NN 22143 252 5 the the DT 22143 252 6 two two CD 22143 252 7 Nations Nations NNPS 22143 252 8 appeared appear VBD 22143 252 9 as as IN 22143 252 10 litigants litigant NNS 22143 252 11 before before IN 22143 252 12 the the DT 22143 252 13 Bar Bar NNP 22143 252 14 of of IN 22143 252 15 the the DT 22143 252 16 International International NNP 22143 252 17 Court Court NNP 22143 252 18 of of IN 22143 252 19 Justice Justice NNP 22143 252 20 , , , 22143 252 21 popularly popularly RB 22143 252 22 known know VBN 22143 252 23 as as IN 22143 252 24 the the DT 22143 252 25 Geneva Geneva NNP 22143 252 26 Tribunal Tribunal NNP 22143 252 27 . . . 22143 253 1 The the DT 22143 253 2 result result NN 22143 253 3 was be VBD 22143 253 4 a a DT 22143 253 5 triumph triumph NN 22143 253 6 for for IN 22143 253 7 the the DT 22143 253 8 United United NNP 22143 253 9 States States NNP 22143 253 10 , , , 22143 253 11 but but CC 22143 253 12 also also RB 22143 253 13 it -PRON- PRP 22143 253 14 was be VBD 22143 253 15 a a DT 22143 253 16 greater great JJR 22143 253 17 triumph triumph NN 22143 253 18 for for IN 22143 253 19 the the DT 22143 253 20 cause cause NN 22143 253 21 of of IN 22143 253 22 civilization civilization NN 22143 253 23 . . . 22143 254 1 To to IN 22143 254 2 - - HYPH 22143 254 3 day day NN 22143 254 4 our -PRON- PRP$ 22143 254 5 Government Government NNP 22143 254 6 and and CC 22143 254 7 that that DT 22143 254 8 of of IN 22143 254 9 Great Great NNP 22143 254 10 Britain Britain NNP 22143 254 11 have have VBP 22143 254 12 once once RB 22143 254 13 more more RBR 22143 254 14 come come VB 22143 254 15 to to IN 22143 254 16 an an DT 22143 254 17 _ _ NNP 22143 254 18 impasse impasse NN 22143 254 19 _ _ NNP 22143 254 20 , , , 22143 254 21 this this DT 22143 254 22 time time NN 22143 254 23 over over IN 22143 254 24 the the DT 22143 254 25 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 254 26 of of IN 22143 254 27 the the DT 22143 254 28 Hay Hay NNP 22143 254 29 - - HYPH 22143 254 30 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 254 31 Panama Panama NNP 22143 254 32 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 254 33 . . . 22143 255 1 Our -PRON- PRP$ 22143 255 2 Government Government NNP 22143 255 3 has have VBZ 22143 255 4 definitely definitely RB 22143 255 5 granted grant VBN 22143 255 6 free free JJ 22143 255 7 passage passage NN 22143 255 8 through through IN 22143 255 9 the the DT 22143 255 10 Panama Panama NNP 22143 255 11 Canal Canal NNP 22143 255 12 to to IN 22143 255 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 22143 255 14 vessels vessel NNS 22143 255 15 engaged engage VBN 22143 255 16 in in IN 22143 255 17 the the DT 22143 255 18 coastwise coastwise JJ 22143 255 19 trade trade NN 22143 255 20 . . . 22143 256 1 And and CC 22143 256 2 as as IN 22143 256 3 a a DT 22143 256 4 consequence consequence NN 22143 256 5 Great Great NNP 22143 256 6 Britain Britain NNP 22143 256 7 has have VBZ 22143 256 8 entered enter VBN 22143 256 9 a a DT 22143 256 10 protest protest NN 22143 256 11 and and CC 22143 256 12 given give VBN 22143 256 13 notice notice NN 22143 256 14 that that IN 22143 256 15 she -PRON- PRP 22143 256 16 will will MD 22143 256 17 request request VB 22143 256 18 that that IN 22143 256 19 the the DT 22143 256 20 Hay Hay NNP 22143 256 21 - - HYPH 22143 256 22 Pauncefote Pauncefote NNP 22143 256 23 International International NNP 22143 256 24 contract contract NN 22143 256 25 shall shall MD 22143 256 26 be be VB 22143 256 27 submitted submit VBN 22143 256 28 for for IN 22143 256 29 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 256 30 to to IN 22143 256 31 a a DT 22143 256 32 judicial judicial JJ 22143 256 33 decision decision NN 22143 256 34 by by IN 22143 256 35 The the DT 22143 256 36 Hague Hague NNP 22143 256 37 Tribunal Tribunal NNP 22143 256 38 . . . 22143 257 1 Though though IN 22143 257 2 so so RB 22143 257 3 short short JJ 22143 257 4 a a DT 22143 257 5 time time NN 22143 257 6 has have VBZ 22143 257 7 elapsed elapse VBN 22143 257 8 since since IN 22143 257 9 the the DT 22143 257 10 Panama Panama NNP 22143 257 11 Canal Canal NNP 22143 257 12 Bill Bill NNP 22143 257 13 became become VBD 22143 257 14 a a DT 22143 257 15 law law NN 22143 257 16 , , , 22143 257 17 mutterings muttering NNS 22143 257 18 have have VBP 22143 257 19 been be VBN 22143 257 20 heard hear VBN 22143 257 21 of of IN 22143 257 22 the the DT 22143 257 23 possibility possibility NN 22143 257 24 that that IN 22143 257 25 the the DT 22143 257 26 United United NNP 22143 257 27 States States NNP 22143 257 28 would would MD 22143 257 29 refuse refuse VB 22143 257 30 this this DT 22143 257 31 request request NN 22143 257 32 of of IN 22143 257 33 Great Great NNP 22143 257 34 Britain Britain NNP 22143 257 35 to to TO 22143 257 36 refer refer VB 22143 257 37 the the DT 22143 257 38 point point NN 22143 257 39 in in IN 22143 257 40 dispute dispute NN 22143 257 41 to to IN 22143 257 42 The the DT 22143 257 43 Hague Hague NNP 22143 257 44 Court Court NNP 22143 257 45 . . . 22143 258 1 But but CC 22143 258 2 such such PDT 22143 258 3 a a DT 22143 258 4 policy policy NN 22143 258 5 would would MD 22143 258 6 be be VB 22143 258 7 most most RBS 22143 258 8 unwise unwise JJ 22143 258 9 for for IN 22143 258 10 the the DT 22143 258 11 United United NNP 22143 258 12 States States NNP 22143 258 13 to to TO 22143 258 14 pursue pursue VB 22143 258 15 . . . 22143 259 1 No no RB 22143 259 2 better well JJR 22143 259 3 means mean VBZ 22143 259 4 to to TO 22143 259 5 injure injure VB 22143 259 6 our -PRON- PRP$ 22143 259 7 foreign foreign JJ 22143 259 8 trade trade NN 22143 259 9 and and CC 22143 259 10 relations relation NNS 22143 259 11 could could MD 22143 259 12 be be VB 22143 259 13 devised devise VBN 22143 259 14 . . . 22143 260 1 Apart apart RB 22143 260 2 , , , 22143 260 3 however however RB 22143 260 4 , , , 22143 260 5 from from IN 22143 260 6 the the DT 22143 260 7 material material JJ 22143 260 8 aspect aspect NN 22143 260 9 of of IN 22143 260 10 the the DT 22143 260 11 question question NN 22143 260 12 , , , 22143 260 13 our -PRON- PRP$ 22143 260 14 national national JJ 22143 260 15 honor honor NN 22143 260 16 and and CC 22143 260 17 credit credit NN 22143 260 18 would would MD 22143 260 19 suffer suffer VB 22143 260 20 if if IN 22143 260 21 we -PRON- PRP 22143 260 22 refused refuse VBD 22143 260 23 to to TO 22143 260 24 refer refer VB 22143 260 25 the the DT 22143 260 26 matter matter NN 22143 260 27 for for IN 22143 260 28 judicial judicial JJ 22143 260 29 settlement settlement NN 22143 260 30 at at IN 22143 260 31 the the DT 22143 260 32 Bar Bar NNP 22143 260 33 of of IN 22143 260 34 The the DT 22143 260 35 Hague Hague NNP 22143 260 36 International International NNP 22143 260 37 Court Court NNP 22143 260 38 , , , 22143 260 39 especially especially RB 22143 260 40 as as IN 22143 260 41 we -PRON- PRP 22143 260 42 have have VBP 22143 260 43 a a DT 22143 260 44 treaty treaty NN 22143 260 45 agreement agreement NN 22143 260 46 with with IN 22143 260 47 Great Great NNP 22143 260 48 Britain Britain NNP 22143 260 49 to to TO 22143 260 50 refer refer VB 22143 260 51 many many JJ 22143 260 52 forms form NNS 22143 260 53 of of IN 22143 260 54 possible possible JJ 22143 260 55 international international JJ 22143 260 56 dispute dispute NN 22143 260 57 to to IN 22143 260 58 that that DT 22143 260 59 very very RB 22143 260 60 tribunal tribunal JJ 22143 260 61 in in IN 22143 260 62 case case NN 22143 260 63 ordinary ordinary JJ 22143 260 64 means mean NNS 22143 260 65 fail fail VB 22143 260 66 to to TO 22143 260 67 settle settle VB 22143 260 68 them -PRON- PRP 22143 260 69 . . . 22143 261 1 In in IN 22143 261 2 acceding acceding NN 22143 261 3 to to IN 22143 261 4 such such PDT 22143 261 5 a a DT 22143 261 6 solution solution NN 22143 261 7 of of IN 22143 261 8 the the DT 22143 261 9 point point NN 22143 261 10 of of IN 22143 261 11 difference difference NN 22143 261 12 between between IN 22143 261 13 the the DT 22143 261 14 two two CD 22143 261 15 Powers Powers NNPS 22143 261 16 , , , 22143 261 17 the the DT 22143 261 18 honor honor NN 22143 261 19 of of IN 22143 261 20 the the DT 22143 261 21 United United NNP 22143 261 22 States States NNP 22143 261 23 and and CC 22143 261 24 Great Great NNP 22143 261 25 Britain Britain NNP 22143 261 26 surely surely RB 22143 261 27 will will MD 22143 261 28 be be VB 22143 261 29 as as RB 22143 261 30 safe safe JJ 22143 261 31 in in IN 22143 261 32 the the DT 22143 261 33 hands hand NNS 22143 261 34 of of IN 22143 261 35 their -PRON- PRP$ 22143 261 36 respective respective JJ 22143 261 37 counsel counsel NN 22143 261 38 as as IN 22143 261 39 the the DT 22143 261 40 honor honor NN 22143 261 41 of of IN 22143 261 42 a a DT 22143 261 43 private private JJ 22143 261 44 individual individual NN 22143 261 45 is be VBZ 22143 261 46 in in IN 22143 261 47 those those DT 22143 261 48 of of IN 22143 261 49 his -PRON- PRP$ 22143 261 50 lawyer lawyer NN 22143 261 51 in in IN 22143 261 52 a a DT 22143 261 53 suit suit NN 22143 261 54 before before IN 22143 261 55 a a DT 22143 261 56 Municipal Municipal NNP 22143 261 57 Tribunal Tribunal NNP 22143 261 58 . . . 22143 262 1 The the DT 22143 262 2 Alabama Alabama NNP 22143 262 3 Arbitration Arbitration NNP 22143 262 4 which which WDT 22143 262 5 involved involve VBD 22143 262 6 a a DT 22143 262 7 large large JJ 22143 262 8 and and CC 22143 262 9 important important JJ 22143 262 10 part part NN 22143 262 11 of of IN 22143 262 12 the the DT 22143 262 13 rights right NNS 22143 262 14 and and CC 22143 262 15 duties duty NNS 22143 262 16 of of IN 22143 262 17 neutrals neutral NNS 22143 262 18 and and CC 22143 262 19 belligerents belligerent NNS 22143 262 20 towards towards IN 22143 262 21 one one CD 22143 262 22 another another DT 22143 262 23 , , , 22143 262 24 was be VBD 22143 262 25 a a DT 22143 262 26 notable notable JJ 22143 262 27 advance advance NN 22143 262 28 in in IN 22143 262 29 strengthening strengthen VBG 22143 262 30 the the DT 22143 262 31 power power NN 22143 262 32 and and CC 22143 262 33 majesty majesty NN 22143 262 34 of of IN 22143 262 35 International International NNP 22143 262 36 Law Law NNP 22143 262 37 among among IN 22143 262 38 the the DT 22143 262 39 Nations Nations NNPS 22143 262 40 of of IN 22143 262 41 the the DT 22143 262 42 world world NN 22143 262 43 . . . 22143 263 1 The the DT 22143 263 2 present present JJ 22143 263 3 dispute dispute NN 22143 263 4 will will MD 22143 263 5 turn turn VB 22143 263 6 on on IN 22143 263 7 the the DT 22143 263 8 correct correct JJ 22143 263 9 interpretation interpretation NN 22143 263 10 of of IN 22143 263 11 a a DT 22143 263 12 treaty treaty NN 22143 263 13 concerning concern VBG 22143 263 14 whose whose WP$ 22143 263 15 meaning mean VBG 22143 263 16 various various JJ 22143 263 17 parties party NNS 22143 263 18 and and CC 22143 263 19 persons person NNS 22143 263 20 have have VBP 22143 263 21 offered offer VBN 22143 263 22 different different JJ 22143 263 23 views view NNS 22143 263 24 . . . 22143 264 1 It -PRON- PRP 22143 264 2 seems seem VBZ 22143 264 3 to to TO 22143 264 4 be be VB 22143 264 5 clearly clearly RB 22143 264 6 a a DT 22143 264 7 case case NN 22143 264 8 for for IN 22143 264 9 a a DT 22143 264 10 judicial judicial JJ 22143 264 11 decision decision NN 22143 264 12 . . . 22143 265 1 At at IN 22143 265 2 the the DT 22143 265 3 proper proper JJ 22143 265 4 time time NN 22143 265 5 , , , 22143 265 6 let let VB 22143 265 7 the the DT 22143 265 8 question question NN 22143 265 9 be be VB 22143 265 10 argued argue VBN 22143 265 11 before before IN 22143 265 12 The the DT 22143 265 13 Hague Hague NNP 22143 265 14 Court Court NNP 22143 265 15 , , , 22143 265 16 and and CC 22143 265 17 whatever whatever WDT 22143 265 18 the the DT 22143 265 19 decision decision NN 22143 265 20 may may MD 22143 265 21 be be VB 22143 265 22 , , , 22143 265 23 which which WDT 22143 265 24 both both DT 22143 265 25 parties party NNS 22143 265 26 will will MD 22143 265 27 be be VB 22143 265 28 pledged pledge VBN 22143 265 29 in in IN 22143 265 30 advance advance NN 22143 265 31 to to TO 22143 265 32 accept accept VB 22143 265 33 , , , 22143 265 34 another another DT 22143 265 35 triumph triumph NN 22143 265 36 will will MD 22143 265 37 have have VB 22143 265 38 been be VBN 22143 265 39 won win VBN 22143 265 40 for for IN 22143 265 41 the the DT 22143 265 42 Law Law NNP 22143 265 43 of of IN 22143 265 44 the the DT 22143 265 45 Nations Nations NNPS 22143 265 46 . . . 22143 266 1 Another another DT 22143 266 2 step step NN 22143 266 3 forward forward RB 22143 266 4 -- -- : 22143 266 5 and and CC 22143 266 6 International International NNP 22143 266 7 Law Law NNP 22143 266 8 and and CC 22143 266 9 Justice Justice NNP 22143 266 10 can can MD 22143 266 11 only only RB 22143 266 12 advance advance VB 22143 266 13 a a DT 22143 266 14 step step NN 22143 266 15 at at IN 22143 266 16 a a DT 22143 266 17 time time NN 22143 266 18 -- -- : 22143 266 19 towards towards IN 22143 266 20 the the DT 22143 266 21 distant distant JJ 22143 266 22 goal goal NN 22143 266 23 of of IN 22143 266 24 universal universal JJ 22143 266 25 peace peace NN 22143 266 26 through through IN 22143 266 27 the the DT 22143 266 28 expansion expansion NN 22143 266 29 of of IN 22143 266 30 the the DT 22143 266 31 Law Law NNP 22143 266 32 of of IN 22143 266 33 Nations Nations NNPS 22143 266 34 will will MD 22143 266 35 be be VB 22143 266 36 accomplished accomplish VBN 22143 266 37 to to IN 22143 266 38 the the DT 22143 266 39 substantial substantial JJ 22143 266 40 gain gain NN 22143 266 41 and and CC 22143 266 42 credit credit NN 22143 266 43 of of IN 22143 266 44 civilization civilization NN 22143 266 45 and and CC 22143 266 46 humanity humanity NN 22143 266 47 . . . 22143 267 1 And and CC 22143 267 2 new new JJ 22143 267 3 honor honor NN 22143 267 4 and and CC 22143 267 5 glory glory NN 22143 267 6 will will MD 22143 267 7 accrue accrue VB 22143 267 8 to to IN 22143 267 9 the the DT 22143 267 10 United United NNP 22143 267 11 States States NNP 22143 267 12 , , , 22143 267 13 which which WDT 22143 267 14 ever ever RB 22143 267 15 since since IN 22143 267 16 the the DT 22143 267 17 signing signing NN 22143 267 18 of of IN 22143 267 19 Jay Jay NNP 22143 267 20 's 's POS 22143 267 21 Treaty Treaty NNP 22143 267 22 in in IN 22143 267 23 1794 1794 CD 22143 267 24 have have VBP 22143 267 25 done do VBN 22143 267 26 so so RB 22143 267 27 much much RB 22143 267 28 , , , 22143 267 29 probably probably RB 22143 267 30 more more JJR 22143 267 31 than than IN 22143 267 32 any any DT 22143 267 33 other other JJ 22143 267 34 Power Power NNP 22143 267 35 , , , 22143 267 36 to to TO 22143 267 37 promote promote VB 22143 267 38 the the DT 22143 267 39 cause cause NN 22143 267 40 of of IN 22143 267 41 justice justice NN 22143 267 42 among among IN 22143 267 43 the the DT 22143 267 44 Nations Nations NNPS 22143 267 45 . . . 22143 267 46 " " '' 22143 268 1 Cambridge Cambridge NNP 22143 268 2 : : : 22143 268 3 PRINTED print VBN 22143 268 4 BY by IN 22143 268 5 JOHN JOHN NNP 22143 268 6 CLAY CLAY NNP 22143 268 7 , , , 22143 268 8 M. M. NNP 22143 268 9 A. A. NNP 22143 269 1 AT at IN 22143 269 2 THE the DT 22143 269 3 UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY NNP 22143 269 4 PRESS press NN