mv: ‘./input-file.zip’ and ‘./input-file.zip’ are the same file Creating study carrel named classification-HM-gutenberg Initializing database Unzipping Archive: input-file.zip creating: ./tmp/input/input-file/ inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/28496.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/28278.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/29508.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/28901.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/29639.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/18493.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/18202.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/30610.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/22306.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/21609.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/4341.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/445.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10753.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/10642.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/7176.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/8077.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6568.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/6456.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/34580.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/33944.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/37580.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/36957.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/40914.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/44094.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/45942.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/4557.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/2940.txt inflating: ./tmp/input/input-file/metadata.csv caution: excluded filename not matched: *MACOSX* === DIRECTORIES: ./tmp/input === DIRECTORY: ./tmp/input/input-file === metadata file: ./tmp/input/input-file/metadata.csv === found metadata file === updating bibliographic database Building study carrel named classification-HM-gutenberg FILE: cache/18493.txt OUTPUT: txt/18493.txt FILE: cache/28278.txt OUTPUT: txt/28278.txt FILE: cache/4341.txt OUTPUT: txt/4341.txt FILE: cache/29508.txt OUTPUT: txt/29508.txt FILE: cache/28901.txt OUTPUT: txt/28901.txt FILE: cache/18202.txt OUTPUT: txt/18202.txt FILE: cache/29639.txt OUTPUT: txt/29639.txt FILE: cache/6568.txt OUTPUT: txt/6568.txt FILE: cache/36957.txt OUTPUT: txt/36957.txt FILE: cache/30610.txt OUTPUT: txt/30610.txt FILE: cache/6456.txt OUTPUT: txt/6456.txt FILE: cache/10753.txt OUTPUT: txt/10753.txt FILE: cache/7176.txt OUTPUT: txt/7176.txt FILE: cache/45942.txt OUTPUT: txt/45942.txt FILE: cache/10642.txt OUTPUT: txt/10642.txt FILE: cache/445.txt OUTPUT: txt/445.txt FILE: cache/22306.txt OUTPUT: txt/22306.txt FILE: cache/4557.txt OUTPUT: txt/4557.txt FILE: cache/21609.txt OUTPUT: txt/21609.txt FILE: cache/28496.txt OUTPUT: txt/28496.txt FILE: cache/8077.txt OUTPUT: txt/8077.txt FILE: cache/37580.txt OUTPUT: txt/37580.txt FILE: cache/40914.txt OUTPUT: txt/40914.txt FILE: cache/33944.txt OUTPUT: txt/33944.txt FILE: cache/44094.txt OUTPUT: txt/44094.txt FILE: cache/2940.txt OUTPUT: txt/2940.txt FILE: cache/34580.txt OUTPUT: txt/34580.txt === file2bib.sh === id: 445 author: Le Bon, Gustave title: The Crowd: A Study of the Popular Mind date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/445.txt cache: ./cache/445.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'445.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' 445 txt/../ent/445.ent 445 txt/../pos/445.pos 445 txt/../wrd/445.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 29508 txt/../wrd/29508.wrd 29508 txt/../pos/29508.pos 29508 txt/../ent/29508.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 29508 author: Tufts, James Hayden title: The Ethics of Coöperation date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/29508.txt cache: ./cache/29508.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 2 resourceName b'29508.txt' 29639 txt/../wrd/29639.wrd 29639 txt/../pos/29639.pos 18202 txt/../wrd/18202.wrd 18202 txt/../pos/18202.pos 29639 txt/../ent/29639.ent 18202 txt/../ent/18202.ent 10753 txt/../pos/10753.pos 10753 txt/../wrd/10753.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 29639 author: Coit, Stanton title: Is civilization a disease? date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/29639.txt cache: ./cache/29639.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'29639.txt' 10753 txt/../ent/10753.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 18202 author: Withington, William title: The Growth of Thought as Affecting the Progress of Society date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/18202.txt cache: ./cache/18202.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'18202.txt' 7176 txt/../wrd/7176.wrd 18493 txt/../pos/18493.pos 7176 txt/../pos/7176.pos 18493 txt/../wrd/18493.wrd 7176 txt/../ent/7176.ent 18493 txt/../ent/18493.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 10753 author: Rushkoff, Douglas title: Open Source Democracy: How online communication is changing offline politics date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10753.txt cache: ./cache/10753.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'10753.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 7176 author: Tolstoy, Leo, graf title: A Letter to a Hindu date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/7176.txt cache: ./cache/7176.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'7176.txt' 28278 txt/../pos/28278.pos 28278 txt/../wrd/28278.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 18493 author: Paullin, Theodore title: Introduction to Non-Violence date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/18493.txt cache: ./cache/18493.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'18493.txt' 28901 txt/../wrd/28901.wrd 28278 txt/../ent/28278.ent 28901 txt/../ent/28901.ent 28901 txt/../pos/28901.pos 10642 txt/../pos/10642.pos 10642 txt/../wrd/10642.wrd 8077 txt/../pos/8077.pos 8077 txt/../wrd/8077.wrd 8077 txt/../ent/8077.ent 10642 txt/../ent/10642.ent 4341 txt/../pos/4341.pos 6568 txt/../wrd/6568.wrd 4341 txt/../wrd/4341.wrd 4341 txt/../ent/4341.ent 6568 txt/../pos/6568.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 28278 author: Hobhouse, L. T. (Leonard Trelawny) title: Liberalism date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/28278.txt cache: ./cache/28278.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'28278.txt' 33944 txt/../pos/33944.pos 33944 txt/../wrd/33944.wrd 21609 txt/../wrd/21609.wrd 6568 txt/../ent/6568.ent 37580 txt/../pos/37580.pos 36957 txt/../wrd/36957.wrd 45942 txt/../pos/45942.pos 21609 txt/../pos/21609.pos 2940 txt/../wrd/2940.wrd Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/txt2keywords.py", line 54, in for keyword, score in ( yake( doc, ngrams=NGRAMS, topn=TOPN ) ) : File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 96, in yake word_scores = _compute_word_scores(doc, word_occ_vals, word_freqs, stop_words) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/ke/yake.py", line 205, in _compute_word_scores freq_baseline = statistics.mean(freqs_nsw) + statistics.stdev(freqs_nsw) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/statistics.py", line 315, in mean raise StatisticsError('mean requires at least one data point') statistics.StatisticsError: mean requires at least one data point 2940 txt/../pos/2940.pos 36957 txt/../pos/36957.pos 37580 txt/../wrd/37580.wrd 36957 txt/../ent/36957.ent 6456 txt/../pos/6456.pos 33944 txt/../ent/33944.ent 6456 txt/../wrd/6456.wrd 37580 txt/../ent/37580.ent 45942 txt/../wrd/45942.wrd 2940 txt/../ent/2940.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 28901 author: Stephen, Leslie title: Social Rights And Duties: Addresses to Ethical Societies. Vol 1 [of 2] date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/28901.txt cache: ./cache/28901.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'28901.txt' 40914 txt/../pos/40914.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 8077 author: Robinson, James Harvey title: The Mind in the Making: The Relation of Intelligence to Social Reform date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/8077.txt cache: ./cache/8077.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 4 resourceName b'8077.txt' 45942 txt/../ent/45942.ent 21609 txt/../ent/21609.ent 40914 txt/../wrd/40914.wrd 22306 txt/../pos/22306.pos 6456 txt/../ent/6456.ent 30610 txt/../pos/30610.pos 30610 txt/../wrd/30610.wrd 40914 txt/../ent/40914.ent 22306 txt/../wrd/22306.wrd 44094 txt/../pos/44094.pos 34580 txt/../pos/34580.pos 34580 txt/../wrd/34580.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 10642 author: Cram, Ralph Adams title: Towards the Great Peace date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/10642.txt cache: ./cache/10642.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'10642.txt' 44094 txt/../wrd/44094.wrd 4557 txt/../pos/4557.pos 4557 txt/../wrd/4557.wrd 22306 txt/../ent/22306.ent 30610 txt/../ent/30610.ent 44094 txt/../ent/44094.ent 34580 txt/../ent/34580.ent 4557 txt/../ent/4557.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 37580 author: Prince, Samuel Henry title: Catastrophe and Social Change Based Upon a Sociological Study of the Halifax Disaster date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/37580.txt cache: ./cache/37580.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'37580.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 6568 author: Ellwood, Charles A. (Charles Abram) title: Sociology and Modern Social Problems date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6568.txt cache: ./cache/6568.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'6568.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 33944 author: Martineau, Harriet title: How to Observe: Morals and Manners date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/33944.txt cache: ./cache/33944.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'33944.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 36957 author: Stephen, Leslie title: Social Rights And Duties: Addresses to Ethical Societies. Vol 2 [of 2] date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/36957.txt cache: ./cache/36957.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 5 resourceName b'36957.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 2940 author: Huxley, Thomas Henry title: Evolution and Ethics, and Other Essays date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/2940.txt cache: ./cache/2940.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 0 resourceName b'2940.txt' Traceback (most recent call last): File "/data-disk/reader-compute/reader-classic/bin/file2bib.py", line 107, in text = textacy.preprocessing.normalize.normalize_quotation_marks( text ) File "/data-disk/python/lib/python3.8/site-packages/textacy/preprocessing/normalize.py", line 32, in normalize_quotation_marks return text.translate(QUOTE_TRANSLATION_TABLE) AttributeError: 'NoneType' object has no attribute 'translate' === file2bib.sh === id: 4341 author: Kropotkin, Petr Alekseevich, kniaz title: Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/4341.txt cache: ./cache/4341.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'4341.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 45942 author: Andrews, Lincoln C. (Lincoln Clarke) title: Manpower date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/45942.txt cache: ./cache/45942.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 3 resourceName b'45942.txt' 28496 txt/../wrd/28496.wrd === file2bib.sh === id: 6456 author: Lippmann, Walter title: Public Opinion date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/6456.txt cache: ./cache/6456.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 7 resourceName b'6456.txt' 28496 txt/../pos/28496.pos === file2bib.sh === id: 40914 author: Martin, Everett Dean title: The Behavior of Crowds: A Psychological Study date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/40914.txt cache: ./cache/40914.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'40914.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 44094 author: Carpenter, Edward title: Civilisation: Its Cause and Cure; and Other Essays date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/44094.txt cache: ./cache/44094.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'44094.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 21609 author: Rowe, Henry K. (Henry Kalloch) title: Society: Its Origin and Development date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/21609.txt cache: ./cache/21609.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'21609.txt' 28496 txt/../ent/28496.ent === file2bib.sh === id: 4557 author: Bury, J. B. (John Bagnell) title: The Idea of Progress: An Inquiry into Its Origin and Growth date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/4557.txt cache: ./cache/4557.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 6 resourceName b'4557.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 34580 author: Stirner, Max title: The Ego and His Own date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/34580.txt cache: ./cache/34580.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 8 resourceName b'34580.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 30610 author: Blackmar, Frank W. (Frank Wilson) title: History of Human Society date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/30610.txt cache: ./cache/30610.txt Content-Encoding ISO-8859-1 Content-Type text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 9 resourceName b'30610.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 22306 author: Edman, Irwin title: Human Traits and their Social Significance date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/22306.txt cache: ./cache/22306.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 10 resourceName b'22306.txt' === file2bib.sh === id: 28496 author: Burgess, E. W. (Ernest Watson) title: Introduction to the Science of Sociology date: pages: extension: .txt txt: ./txt/28496.txt cache: ./cache/28496.txt Content-Encoding UTF-8 Content-Type text/plain; charset=UTF-8 X-Parsed-By ['org.apache.tika.parser.DefaultParser', 'org.apache.tika.parser.csv.TextAndCSVParser'] X-TIKA:content_handler ToTextContentHandler X-TIKA:embedded_depth 0 X-TIKA:parse_time_millis 36 resourceName b'28496.txt' Done mapping. Reducing classification-HM-gutenberg === reduce.pl bib === id = 28496 author = Burgess, E. W. (Ernest Watson) title = Introduction to the Science of Sociology date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 416495 sentences = 28895 flesch = 65 summary = The political process, by which a society or social group formulates its society or social group in inverse relation to the personal values. (g) social organization (primary group life, institutions, sects, individual man, the social will has for any community or society, individual groups varied because of differences in social experience. _Human Nature and the Social Order._ New York, politics from the point of view of human-nature studies.] New York and The terms society, community, and social group are now used by students members, presents a different series of social groupings and the Great society that the members of a social group are organically adapted to sociological sense is the individual who unites in his social relations forming the social nature and ideals of the individual. a member of different societies, communities, and social groups at the types of social groups and studies of individual communities listed in cache = ./cache/28496.txt txt = ./txt/28496.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 29508 author = Tufts, James Hayden title = The Ethics of Coöperation date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 8529 sentences = 415 flesch = 62 summary = action and of valuation: dominance, competition, and coöperation. Coöperation and dominance both mean organization. For while dominance and coöperation both mean union of forces, need to provide for continuous coöperation, and competition seems at competition there is no common purpose of public service or of dominance, competition, coöperation? goods I take to be the great words, liberty, power, justice; such signs A coöperating group has two working principles: first, common purpose A glance at the past rôles of dominance, competition, and coöperation the new power and then has yielded to the more complete coöperation of power, as a public trust in need of coöperative regulation and to be How can this great power be coöperatively used? The principle of dominance deters from coöperation, not only the people problems of international life which coöperation through trade might trade will not mean genuine coöperation. Such coöperation as means good cache = ./cache/29508.txt txt = ./txt/29508.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 28278 author = Hobhouse, L. T. (Leonard Trelawny) title = Liberalism date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 49413 sentences = 2268 flesch = 62 summary = process is a struggle between new and old principles of social order. the function of Liberalism is not so much to maintain a general right of point of view of general liberty and social progress a limited franchise general principles of liberty and equality, or are other ideas involved? rights of man rested on the law of Nature, and those of government on individual and social needs, and, so completed, forms a conception of "Security for liberty in respect of his person and property is the right the principles which a good social order must recognize. individual interests, it followed that so far as every man was free to to achieve social liberty and living equality of rights, we shall have On the economic side of social life Mill recognized in principle the individual, and the rights of nationality, and government by the people. cache = ./cache/28278.txt txt = ./txt/28278.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 28901 author = Stephen, Leslie title = Social Rights And Duties: Addresses to Ethical Societies. Vol 1 [of 2] date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 59472 sentences = 2330 flesch = 60 summary = the scientific sense of any set of men who agree upon a doctrine, state of mind--if we look to men's real thoughts and actions, not to man," or the doctrines of political equality. altering the course of the social, intellectual and moral changes which scientific reasoning, that a break-down of social order implies some man, but--of the existence of a certain social mechanism. in point of fact, the two principles apply to the same case, and are to-day is the moral aspect of competition considered generally. generally be guided in a number of cases by some principle of equality. poor man as for the rich; and the question is, how far it is desirable actually is; what are, in fact, the motives which make men moral, and theory of the facts cannot make men moral of itself. could be suppressed, if every man worked for the good of society as cache = ./cache/28901.txt txt = ./txt/28901.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 18493 author = Paullin, Theodore title = Introduction to Non-Violence date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 27190 sentences = 1552 flesch = 65 summary = non-violent techniques of bringing about social change in group Violence_.[2] The advocates of "non-violent direct action" believe that Hughan, of the War Resisters League, maintained that non-violent opponents of non-violent direct action within the pacifist movement in distinction between non-violence as a principle, accepted as an end in regards non-violent action as a _means_ for achieving some other end, coercion, (8) non-violent direct action, (9) war without violence, and [15] Clarence Marsh Case, _Non-Violent Coercion_ (New York: Century, The decision of the resisters to use non-violent means of opposition to Satyagraha, or non-violent direct action on the basis of principle, large number of examples of the use of non-violent action in political of Gandhi who advocate reforms by means of non-violent direct action in of non-violent direct action not only resisted evil negatively; they those who refuse to resist evil, even by non-violent means, for the most cache = ./cache/18493.txt txt = ./txt/18493.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 29639 author = Coit, Stanton title = Is civilization a disease? date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 16448 sentences = 695 flesch = 63 summary = "Civilization," and which began to prevail some ten thousand years ago. CIVILIZATION CONDEMNED BY CHRIST AND ALL SONS OF MAN some great sages who saw in civilization an enemy of man. age of civilization is nearing its close, and that a new era, animated of modern social life as an instance of civilization is as if any one the new order which began to manifest itself in the fifteenth century civilizing process has been to man what the bringing indoors is to a infinite was the increase of man's new mastery over Nature. fifteenth century after Christ, when the established social order began Civilization was the organization of man's and power on the principle of deference to the humanity in every man. THE POWER TO TRANSMIT HUMAN LIFE, ITS SOCIAL CONTROL years, that man hit upon the idea and the practice of controlling life cache = ./cache/29639.txt txt = ./txt/29639.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 18202 author = Withington, William title = The Growth of Thought as Affecting the Progress of Society date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 16009 sentences = 690 flesch = 62 summary = Aim at managing Self-Love, directed towards Present Goods, vulgarly problem of applying know truth to the present, reconciling self-love them to follow a train of thought, something like this: The life of a Man here presents a singular exception to the general rule of earth's self-love, as the ruling motive of human conduct. juster apprehensions of present good--to inform and refine self-love; individual self-love is the ruling motive. for the present life--still leaving out man's hold on a future, and his ends--covet, as life's best goods? law, given by Him, who best knows what is good for man, in whatever life--to form men of progressive thoughts? As the past age estimated life's supreme good, the enjoyment be more fully recognized, as self-love is educated--as men better become wise for the life that is to come; that self-love never becomes proportion as men rightly estimate life, and truly love themselves, cache = ./cache/18202.txt txt = ./txt/18202.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 30610 author = Blackmar, Frank W. (Frank Wilson) title = History of Human Society date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 171495 sentences = 9279 flesch = 63 summary = Those tribes or nations having a well-developed social order, with Empire developed great powers in government, education, in the arts and The great development of art, literature, philosophy, and politics divide the early culture of man, based upon his development in art into Ages to learn that the power and influence of religion is great in ages of time represented by the geological periods the life of man man the tribes had been fully developed over a great part of the that certain tribes had developed a state of civilization as high as a hypothesis that man started as an individual and developed social life beneficent sea, national life expanded, government and law developed They finally developed in Persia a great national life. arts of civilization and developed a powerful organization, and then independent social life was of great importance in the development of As the other forms and functions of state life developed, feudalism cache = ./cache/30610.txt txt = ./txt/30610.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 22306 author = Edman, Irwin title = Human Traits and their Social Significance date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 164770 sentences = 8585 flesch = 60 summary = The human animal--The number and variety of man's instincts--Learning ideas--Human beings alone possess language--Man the TYPES OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR AND THEIR SOCIAL SIGNIFICANCE--INSTINCT, Instinct and habit _versus_ reflection--The origin and nature of the student of human behavior, man's mental life--that is, the part of society of a large number of habits of great social many things to be learned both of natural law and human relations, Again, the mere fact that a man lives in a group subjects of how completely habit may determine a man's actions. language arose, like other human habits, as a thing of use. and habitual activities, human beings experience in social [Footnote 1: Cooley: _Human Nature and the Social Order_, p. individual human trait most significant for social life. and habits is dependent very largely on the individual's social different men social institutions and educational methods fact of man's instinctive activities and desires and the cache = ./cache/22306.txt txt = ./txt/22306.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 4341 author = Kropotkin, Petr Alekseevich, kniaz title = Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 96481 sentences = 4308 flesch = 64 summary = institutions--the tribe, the village community, the guilds, the medieval atrocities committed at war-time, mutual aid within the community, time of the year the tale of what mutual aid means for the birds; what Village communities alone, working in common, could master the mutual aid and support which we saw at work in the village community, which a village community or a city placed under the protection of a grander scale than in a village community, a close union for mutual aid same stages--the tribe, the village community, the free city, the city, nor the village community of the barbarians, nor the savage clan, village community, the Europeans came to work out in medieval times a this: The village communities had lived for over a thousand years; and village-community life, but also among Little Russians, who have long for the destruction of the village community, the life of the peasants cache = ./cache/4341.txt txt = ./txt/4341.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 21609 author = Rowe, Henry K. (Henry Kalloch) title = Society: Its Origin and Development date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 124437 sentences = 6767 flesch = 62 summary = society leads naturally to the questions: How is this social life wider relations in a world life that is continually growing in social social institutions as the home, the school, the church, and the state socialize the independent units of community life. community lived a self-centred life, because the people manufactured become a social and educational centre for the rural community. and continue to provide social centres of community life because other and working out into the social life of the community; to study the tendencies of social life in both types of community, and the effects the social interests of all the people in the State. of community life, both morally and socially. It is a social life, many individuals working in as large as this in the social life of the American city must be given ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL FUNCTIONS OF THE PEOPLE AS A NATION cache = ./cache/21609.txt txt = ./txt/21609.txt === reduce.pl bib === === reduce.pl bib === id = 10753 author = Rushkoff, Douglas title = Open Source Democracy: How online communication is changing offline politics date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 17711 sentences = 896 flesch = 57 summary = The emergence of the interactive mediaspace may offer a new model for industry, the rise of interactive media, the birth of a new medium, have a very new understanding of the way that cultural narratives are In short, the interactive mediaspace offers a new way of understanding power of networked activity and new evidence of our ability to In moments when new technologies of storytelling develop, the New forms of community were emerging that stressed the actual People developed and shared new technologies with no expectation of them, offered up a new cultural narrative based in collective early internet's new model of open collaboration. The real attacks on the emerging new media culture were not News stories about online communities such as The Well, or even and the dot.com pyramid scheme became the dominant new media story. new models, and the very real-world organisation of social activism cache = ./cache/10753.txt txt = ./txt/10753.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 10642 author = Cram, Ralph Adams title = Towards the Great Peace date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 69478 sentences = 2269 flesch = 51 summary = craft, art, mechanic; a great free society, the proudest product of dominated society for the century preceding the Great War is the result society through industrialism, politics and social life. the world to free the souls of men, this new liberty has worked without A Working Philosophy; The Social Organism; The Industrial and Economic Education and Art; The Problem of Organic Religion; and Personal The world as we know it, man, life itself as it works through all rationalistic materialism--matter and spirit unite in man as body and not profit, the great city becomes a thing of the past, and life is govern wrong, so the social theory held that while a man had a right to life of society is the resultant of two forces; spiritual energy working It is through these that life works and character develops, and Spirit had to be withheld from man until after the human life of God the cache = ./cache/10642.txt txt = ./txt/10642.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 7176 author = Tolstoy, Leo, graf title = A Letter to a Hindu date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 5848 sentences = 259 flesch = 65 summary = religious teachings that were and are professed by the peoples of India, Indian peoples by the English lies in this very absence of a religious truth, in order to force a way to man's consciousness, had to struggle punishments sought to compel men to accept religious laws authorized accept as lawful at the same time an order of life based on violence and For a long time people lived in this obvious contradiction without truth that it is natural for men to help and to love one another, but recognition of the law of love inherent in humanity, and which had among your people to be the religious basis of human life. century you, an adherent of a religious people, deny their law, feeling If the people of India are enslaved by violence it is only because they As soon as men live entirely in accord with the law of love natural to cache = ./cache/7176.txt txt = ./txt/7176.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6568 author = Ellwood, Charles A. (Charles Abram) title = Sociology and Modern Social Problems date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 87403 sentences = 4186 flesch = 60 summary = or aspect of man's social life, and must not be mistaken for society family life and all the altruistic institutions of human society, while higher and more complex types of social organization and the causes of concerning human society has no practical bearing upon present social that the two most important institutions of human society are the family _The Family Life may be regarded as a School for Socializing the institution of human society, that industry and the state must living increased among the native white population in the United States increase of negro population in certain Northern states is, of course, The Social Condition of the Negroes in the United States.--(1) social environment, because we see that negro crime increases in cities per cent of the total negro population of the United States live in at the present it means that economic and social state in which persons cache = ./cache/6568.txt txt = ./txt/6568.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 8077 author = Robinson, James Harvey title = The Mind in the Making: The Relation of Intelligence to Social Reform date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 46161 sentences = 2155 flesch = 60 summary = particular directions the human mind has achieved a new and higher knowledge of the nature and workings of the car, with a view to making have little idea of the nature and workings of nations, and he relies man's wont to explain and sanctify his ways, with little regard to accumulate new and valuable knowledge about man's nature and man's original, uneducated, animal nature; what resources has he as a in regard to man's nature, his proper conduct, and his relations to the personalities of men, animals, and the forces of nature appear. the first to say a good word for man's animal nature, and a hundred critical thought of to-day lies in the general conception of man's Unlike a great part of man's earlier thought, modern scientific _things_ the human mind entered a new stage of development. of man's physical nature, or (2) the workings of his thoughts and cache = ./cache/8077.txt txt = ./txt/8077.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 6456 author = Lippmann, Walter title = Public Opinion date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 104972 sentences = 5658 flesch = 67 summary = normal public life, symbolic pictures are no less governant of The symbols of public opinion, in times of moderate upon the extraordinary differences in what men know of the world. public opinion deals with indirect, unseen, and puzzling facts, and what is called Public Opinion, how a National Will, a Group Mind, a features news and opinion that dealt with public affairs. deal with public affairs, that is to say war, foreign, political, capitalist sees one set of facts, and certain aspects of human nature, men had begun to imagine the Great War they had conceived Germany held Movements, Economic Forces, National Interests, Public Opinion are publicity, and there are times, during war for example, when a nation, Public Opinion as men in other societies looked upon the uncanny collect the news dealing with great events, and even the people who do works that way in regard to political issues and international news as cache = ./cache/6456.txt txt = ./txt/6456.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 34580 author = Stirner, Max title = The Ego and His Own date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 148925 sentences = 8997 flesch = 77 summary = like truth, freedom, humanity, Man, etc., illumine and inspire the essence exists, God, "who is love"; human thought may wander in error, the former makes God the lawgiver, the latter Man. From a certain standpoint of morality people reason about as follows: State, emperor, church, God, morality, order, etc., are such thoughts right, of the State, of man, of liberty, of truth, of marriage, etc.; ideas as well, like right, the State, law, etc.; _i. g._ this very Man, God, the State, pure morality, etc.), human,--to wit, the "general rights of man." He thinks their fundamental gives me the right to it?" Answer: God, love, reason, nature, humanity, Neither God nor Man ("human society") is proprietor, but the individual. man, the State, human society or mankind, will look to it that each The moral man wants the good, the right; and, if he takes to the means cache = ./cache/34580.txt txt = ./txt/34580.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 33944 author = Martineau, Harriet title = How to Observe: Morals and Manners date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 66545 sentences = 2657 flesch = 62 summary = people I have been seeing; I have not studied the principles of morals; undertakes to offer observations on the Morals and Manners of a people. Shaker of New England a good judge of the morals and manners of the Arab influences act upon the minds of all people in all countries, he looks No philosophical or moral fitness will qualify a traveller to observe a people, into its general moral notions, its domestic and economical The observer may obtain further light upon the moral ideas of a people workings of some bad principles, domestic morals are in a low state. observer must learn much of the general moral notions of the people he traveller in Holland to observe how new points of morals spring up out moral sentiment of the society by the condition of domestic life in it; classes of national facts which the traveller has observed. cache = ./cache/33944.txt txt = ./txt/33944.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 37580 author = Prince, Samuel Henry title = Catastrophe and Social Change Based Upon a Sociological Study of the Halifax Disaster date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 43739 sentences = 2829 flesch = 64 summary = carrying out a civic community study of the disaster city under the Social changes follow both minor and major disasters. social control over disaster-stricken cities, and the transmutation of associated with the organization of relief--the first social of disaster relief so quickly established as at Halifax. of general rehabilitation, the medical social work, the children's social service became active a week after the disaster, its workers made by one closely associated with social conditions in Halifax and rehabilitation, in medical social service, in children's work and in the such as those vigorous social forces which sweep in upon a disaster city latest group to function effectively at Halifax was government, social disaster--The case of San Francisco--The case of Halifax--Social It here appeared that the city of Halifax had as a community That the nature of the social change in Halifax is one in the direction Organization, _vide_ social, relief cache = ./cache/37580.txt txt = ./txt/37580.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 36957 author = Stephen, Leslie title = Social Rights And Duties: Addresses to Ethical Societies. Vol 2 [of 2] date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 62400 sentences = 2426 flesch = 61 summary = define the exact nature of the fact; but the influence upon any general occurrence of a group of great men at a certain period prove a superior know more of the facts and laws of nature, and have, so to speak, better me--very undeniable fact: that the difference between a civilised man think, allow, in general terms, that the fact that a man's conduct has a could make different laws for bad men and good, it would follow that the from sincere political motives is generally far better morally than the According to my view of morals, any pleasure in causing pain is, so far, a satisfaction of all our desires, a man of small means may be as happy as the man of the greatest means, if his desires are limited in morality or politics, which is intended to be true of men in general, I cache = ./cache/36957.txt txt = ./txt/36957.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 40914 author = Martin, Everett Dean title = The Behavior of Crowds: A Psychological Study date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 73447 sentences = 4252 flesch = 66 summary = crowds, national, religious, moral, social. for a discussion of the crowd as a problem apart from social psychology of our crowd-ideas, creeds, conventions, and social ideals. Any class may behave and think as a crowd--in fact social life might normally have nothing in common with crowd-behavior. personal and unconscious psyche of the members of the crowd, forces repressive force, it follows that the crowd state, like the neurosis, certain characteristic ideas and practices of crowds will be, I think, the crowd state of mind alive--forces such as race feeling, patriotism, origin in the unconscious mechanisms of crowd-minded people. social at once sets the members of the crowd off as a "peculiar people." self-feeling appears in crowd-thinking as its very opposite. revolution is itself so commonly a crowd-idea that the thinking--if People in crowds are not thinking together; they social he may be, cannot be a crowd-man. cache = ./cache/40914.txt txt = ./txt/40914.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 44094 author = Carpenter, Edward title = Civilisation: Its Cause and Cure; and Other Essays date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 77687 sentences = 3293 flesch = 65 summary = course if they like to use the word Civilisation in this sense they have essential fact of life _is_ Man himself; and that the external forces, partial break-up of the unity of human nature--and man, instead of going support, and, when the true life of society comes, all its forms will be showing itself--towards a return to nature and community of human life. the mute earth--in such new communal life near to nature, so far from world--the study of man, as an individual and in society, his history, with human sensation in fact--Science has naturally tried to produce fact, as man actually forms a part of society externally, so he comes to wants, but (as usual in human life!) in a way and in a form very first time, we rise into the true life of humanity; it is just when we too often the man of science when he comes out of his study is a mere cache = ./cache/44094.txt txt = ./txt/44094.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 45942 author = Andrews, Lincoln C. (Lincoln Clarke) title = Manpower date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 37918 sentences = 1660 flesch = 64 summary = training great numbers of inexperienced men as leaders in war proved my "Aw, what do I care!" says the man who is working under a poor leader. men are all leaders in our sense, each one responsible for the effects each leader should realize that in controlling the work of his men he the leader is to appreciate that in handling men to-day he is no longer his men feel that he best knows the way, that his leadership will bring assurance and success, so the leader of men gets to know instinctively is to get the best efforts of your men, and good work is not done in real task for leadership--fitting self, men, and team ahead of time so _Knowing the Purpose of Work._--Human nature demands that before men work to the man reacts advantageously on the leader. very useful to the leader in controlling his men. cache = ./cache/45942.txt txt = ./txt/45942.txt === reduce.pl bib === id = 4557 author = Bury, J. B. (John Bagnell) title = The Idea of Progress: An Inquiry into Its Origin and Growth date = pages = extension = .txt mime = text/plain words = 99994 sentences = 5045 flesch = 62 summary = CHAPTER VI THE GENERAL PROGRESS OF MAN: ABBE DE SAINT-PIERRE history, we are generally thinking of those ideas which express human The idea of human Progress then is a theory which involves a [Footnote: The history of the idea of Progress has been treated His general view of the course of human history was not materially work announces a new view of history which is optimistic regarding man's of man, but of a progress in human knowledge. progress of the human mind in regard to natural science, and in regard idea of the general Progress of man. in physical science is part of the progress of the "universal human took the nature of human reason would have ensured a progress in in history is conditioned by the nature and development of ideas." his advanced age he accepts the idea of Progress, so far as it could be progression and, like nature, subject to general laws. cache = ./cache/4557.txt txt = ./txt/4557.txt === reduce.pl bib === Building ./etc/reader.txt 28496 22306 21609 28496 6568 21609 number of items: 27 sum of words: 2,092,967 average size in words: 83,718 average readability score: 62 nouns: man; life; men; people; society; time; world; nature; fact; way; power; group; self; history; part; government; state; law; individual; mind; family; progress; sense; development; work; things; case; order; place; community; conditions; others; science; form; one; system; years; day; crowd; individuals; action; idea; spirit; process; character; knowledge; means; ideas; nothing; religion verbs: is; be; are; have; was; has; were; been; had; do; made; does; make; see; become; being; find; say; take; come; found; said; did; called; given; give; know; think; seems; go; becomes; taken; am; became; let; came; makes; live; used; seen; put; brought; get; done; having; known; developed; set; according; show adjectives: social; other; human; such; great; own; same; many; new; certain; more; general; common; first; good; different; political; moral; true; old; public; modern; religious; natural; whole; possible; individual; little; large; much; free; few; present; personal; economic; important; most; necessary; physical; real; scientific; small; least; best; various; -; better; last; mental; primitive adverbs: not; so; only; more; even; as; most; then; now; also; up; very; out; well; far; thus; still; therefore; however; always; too; rather; just; much; never; often; here; yet; less; again; all; on; together; perhaps; indeed; first; already; no; long; once; down; almost; ever; really; merely; quite; simply; especially; away; there pronouns: it; they; we; he; his; their; its; i; our; them; you; him; us; itself; my; himself; themselves; me; her; your; one; she; ourselves; myself; yourself; mine; herself; thy; ours; theirs; oneself; yours; thee; ib; yourselves; ye; thyself; à; pp; hers; you_?--_you; unselfishness"[41; sentiments,--his; power,--the; politicon_,--so; orders._--many; neck,--the; life,--his; instructions._--when; http://www.demos.co.uk/aboutus/openaccess_page296.aspx proper nouns: _; new; god; york; social; e.; state; states; united; europe; pp; london; england; america; i.; progress; g.; mr.; man; france; w.; american; j.; de; h.; john; f.; c.; m.; a.; society; nature; christianity; church; lord; james; b.; la; english; paris; science; ii; spirit; greeks; great; war; l.; sociology; vol; revolution keywords: man; new; life; social; great; europe; society; people; good; united; states; nature; human; god; thing; self; individual; france; fact; english; england; york; world; work; history; chapter; american; time; state; mr.; moral; mind; middle; james; greeks; french; footnote; church; christian; ages; spirit; south; sense; science; roman; revolution; power; love; law; group one topic; one dimension: social file(s): ./cache/28496.txt titles(s): Introduction to the Science of Sociology three topics; one dimension: social; man; man file(s): ./cache/28496.txt, ./cache/36957.txt, ./cache/34580.txt titles(s): Introduction to the Science of Sociology | Social Rights And Duties: Addresses to Ethical Societies. Vol 2 [of 2] | The Ego and His Own five topics; three dimensions: social life man; man men life; man state right; people non new; crowd social halifax file(s): ./cache/28496.txt, ./cache/4557.txt, ./cache/34580.txt, ./cache/10753.txt, ./cache/37580.txt titles(s): Introduction to the Science of Sociology | The Idea of Progress: An Inquiry into Its Origin and Growth | The Ego and His Own | Open Source Democracy: How online communication is changing offline politics | Catastrophe and Social Change Based Upon a Sociological Study of the Halifax Disaster Type: gutenberg title: classification-HM-gutenberg date: 2021-05-29 time: 00:05 username: emorgan patron: Eric Morgan email: emorgan@nd.edu input: classification:"HM" ==== make-pages.sh htm files ==== make-pages.sh complex files ==== make-pages.sh named enities ==== making bibliographics id: 45942 author: Andrews, Lincoln C. (Lincoln Clarke) title: Manpower date: words: 37918.0 sentences: 1660.0 pages: flesch: 64.0 cache: ./cache/45942.txt txt: ./txt/45942.txt summary: training great numbers of inexperienced men as leaders in war proved my "Aw, what do I care!" says the man who is working under a poor leader. men are all leaders in our sense, each one responsible for the effects each leader should realize that in controlling the work of his men he the leader is to appreciate that in handling men to-day he is no longer his men feel that he best knows the way, that his leadership will bring assurance and success, so the leader of men gets to know instinctively is to get the best efforts of your men, and good work is not done in real task for leadership--fitting self, men, and team ahead of time so _Knowing the Purpose of Work._--Human nature demands that before men work to the man reacts advantageously on the leader. very useful to the leader in controlling his men. id: 30610 author: Blackmar, Frank W. (Frank Wilson) title: History of Human Society date: words: 171495.0 sentences: 9279.0 pages: flesch: 63.0 cache: ./cache/30610.txt txt: ./txt/30610.txt summary: Those tribes or nations having a well-developed social order, with Empire developed great powers in government, education, in the arts and The great development of art, literature, philosophy, and politics divide the early culture of man, based upon his development in art into Ages to learn that the power and influence of religion is great in ages of time represented by the geological periods the life of man man the tribes had been fully developed over a great part of the that certain tribes had developed a state of civilization as high as a hypothesis that man started as an individual and developed social life beneficent sea, national life expanded, government and law developed They finally developed in Persia a great national life. arts of civilization and developed a powerful organization, and then independent social life was of great importance in the development of As the other forms and functions of state life developed, feudalism id: 28496 author: Burgess, E. W. (Ernest Watson) title: Introduction to the Science of Sociology date: words: 416495.0 sentences: 28895.0 pages: flesch: 65.0 cache: ./cache/28496.txt txt: ./txt/28496.txt summary: The political process, by which a society or social group formulates its society or social group in inverse relation to the personal values. (g) social organization (primary group life, institutions, sects, individual man, the social will has for any community or society, individual groups varied because of differences in social experience. _Human Nature and the Social Order._ New York, politics from the point of view of human-nature studies.] New York and The terms society, community, and social group are now used by students members, presents a different series of social groupings and the Great society that the members of a social group are organically adapted to sociological sense is the individual who unites in his social relations forming the social nature and ideals of the individual. a member of different societies, communities, and social groups at the types of social groups and studies of individual communities listed in id: 4557 author: Bury, J. B. (John Bagnell) title: The Idea of Progress: An Inquiry into Its Origin and Growth date: words: 99994.0 sentences: 5045.0 pages: flesch: 62.0 cache: ./cache/4557.txt txt: ./txt/4557.txt summary: CHAPTER VI THE GENERAL PROGRESS OF MAN: ABBE DE SAINT-PIERRE history, we are generally thinking of those ideas which express human The idea of human Progress then is a theory which involves a [Footnote: The history of the idea of Progress has been treated His general view of the course of human history was not materially work announces a new view of history which is optimistic regarding man''s of man, but of a progress in human knowledge. progress of the human mind in regard to natural science, and in regard idea of the general Progress of man. in physical science is part of the progress of the "universal human took the nature of human reason would have ensured a progress in in history is conditioned by the nature and development of ideas." his advanced age he accepts the idea of Progress, so far as it could be progression and, like nature, subject to general laws. id: 44094 author: Carpenter, Edward title: Civilisation: Its Cause and Cure; and Other Essays date: words: 77687.0 sentences: 3293.0 pages: flesch: 65.0 cache: ./cache/44094.txt txt: ./txt/44094.txt summary: course if they like to use the word Civilisation in this sense they have essential fact of life _is_ Man himself; and that the external forces, partial break-up of the unity of human nature--and man, instead of going support, and, when the true life of society comes, all its forms will be showing itself--towards a return to nature and community of human life. the mute earth--in such new communal life near to nature, so far from world--the study of man, as an individual and in society, his history, with human sensation in fact--Science has naturally tried to produce fact, as man actually forms a part of society externally, so he comes to wants, but (as usual in human life!) in a way and in a form very first time, we rise into the true life of humanity; it is just when we too often the man of science when he comes out of his study is a mere id: 29639 author: Coit, Stanton title: Is civilization a disease? date: words: 16448.0 sentences: 695.0 pages: flesch: 63.0 cache: ./cache/29639.txt txt: ./txt/29639.txt summary: "Civilization," and which began to prevail some ten thousand years ago. CIVILIZATION CONDEMNED BY CHRIST AND ALL SONS OF MAN some great sages who saw in civilization an enemy of man. age of civilization is nearing its close, and that a new era, animated of modern social life as an instance of civilization is as if any one the new order which began to manifest itself in the fifteenth century civilizing process has been to man what the bringing indoors is to a infinite was the increase of man''s new mastery over Nature. fifteenth century after Christ, when the established social order began Civilization was the organization of man''s and power on the principle of deference to the humanity in every man. THE POWER TO TRANSMIT HUMAN LIFE, ITS SOCIAL CONTROL years, that man hit upon the idea and the practice of controlling life id: 10642 author: Cram, Ralph Adams title: Towards the Great Peace date: words: 69478.0 sentences: 2269.0 pages: flesch: 51.0 cache: ./cache/10642.txt txt: ./txt/10642.txt summary: craft, art, mechanic; a great free society, the proudest product of dominated society for the century preceding the Great War is the result society through industrialism, politics and social life. the world to free the souls of men, this new liberty has worked without A Working Philosophy; The Social Organism; The Industrial and Economic Education and Art; The Problem of Organic Religion; and Personal The world as we know it, man, life itself as it works through all rationalistic materialism--matter and spirit unite in man as body and not profit, the great city becomes a thing of the past, and life is govern wrong, so the social theory held that while a man had a right to life of society is the resultant of two forces; spiritual energy working It is through these that life works and character develops, and Spirit had to be withheld from man until after the human life of God the id: 22306 author: Edman, Irwin title: Human Traits and their Social Significance date: words: 164770.0 sentences: 8585.0 pages: flesch: 60.0 cache: ./cache/22306.txt txt: ./txt/22306.txt summary: The human animal--The number and variety of man''s instincts--Learning ideas--Human beings alone possess language--Man the TYPES OF HUMAN BEHAVIOR AND THEIR SOCIAL SIGNIFICANCE--INSTINCT, Instinct and habit _versus_ reflection--The origin and nature of the student of human behavior, man''s mental life--that is, the part of society of a large number of habits of great social many things to be learned both of natural law and human relations, Again, the mere fact that a man lives in a group subjects of how completely habit may determine a man''s actions. language arose, like other human habits, as a thing of use. and habitual activities, human beings experience in social [Footnote 1: Cooley: _Human Nature and the Social Order_, p. individual human trait most significant for social life. and habits is dependent very largely on the individual''s social different men social institutions and educational methods fact of man''s instinctive activities and desires and the id: 6568 author: Ellwood, Charles A. (Charles Abram) title: Sociology and Modern Social Problems date: words: 87403.0 sentences: 4186.0 pages: flesch: 60.0 cache: ./cache/6568.txt txt: ./txt/6568.txt summary: or aspect of man''s social life, and must not be mistaken for society family life and all the altruistic institutions of human society, while higher and more complex types of social organization and the causes of concerning human society has no practical bearing upon present social that the two most important institutions of human society are the family _The Family Life may be regarded as a School for Socializing the institution of human society, that industry and the state must living increased among the native white population in the United States increase of negro population in certain Northern states is, of course, The Social Condition of the Negroes in the United States.--(1) social environment, because we see that negro crime increases in cities per cent of the total negro population of the United States live in at the present it means that economic and social state in which persons id: 28278 author: Hobhouse, L. T. (Leonard Trelawny) title: Liberalism date: words: 49413.0 sentences: 2268.0 pages: flesch: 62.0 cache: ./cache/28278.txt txt: ./txt/28278.txt summary: process is a struggle between new and old principles of social order. the function of Liberalism is not so much to maintain a general right of point of view of general liberty and social progress a limited franchise general principles of liberty and equality, or are other ideas involved? rights of man rested on the law of Nature, and those of government on individual and social needs, and, so completed, forms a conception of "Security for liberty in respect of his person and property is the right the principles which a good social order must recognize. individual interests, it followed that so far as every man was free to to achieve social liberty and living equality of rights, we shall have On the economic side of social life Mill recognized in principle the individual, and the rights of nationality, and government by the people. id: 2940 author: Huxley, Thomas Henry title: Evolution and Ethics, and Other Essays date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 4341 author: Kropotkin, Petr Alekseevich, kniaz title: Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution date: words: 96481.0 sentences: 4308.0 pages: flesch: 64.0 cache: ./cache/4341.txt txt: ./txt/4341.txt summary: institutions--the tribe, the village community, the guilds, the medieval atrocities committed at war-time, mutual aid within the community, time of the year the tale of what mutual aid means for the birds; what Village communities alone, working in common, could master the mutual aid and support which we saw at work in the village community, which a village community or a city placed under the protection of a grander scale than in a village community, a close union for mutual aid same stages--the tribe, the village community, the free city, the city, nor the village community of the barbarians, nor the savage clan, village community, the Europeans came to work out in medieval times a this: The village communities had lived for over a thousand years; and village-community life, but also among Little Russians, who have long for the destruction of the village community, the life of the peasants id: 445 author: Le Bon, Gustave title: The Crowd: A Study of the Popular Mind date: words: nan sentences: nan pages: flesch: nan cache: txt: summary: id: 6456 author: Lippmann, Walter title: Public Opinion date: words: 104972.0 sentences: 5658.0 pages: flesch: 67.0 cache: ./cache/6456.txt txt: ./txt/6456.txt summary: normal public life, symbolic pictures are no less governant of The symbols of public opinion, in times of moderate upon the extraordinary differences in what men know of the world. public opinion deals with indirect, unseen, and puzzling facts, and what is called Public Opinion, how a National Will, a Group Mind, a features news and opinion that dealt with public affairs. deal with public affairs, that is to say war, foreign, political, capitalist sees one set of facts, and certain aspects of human nature, men had begun to imagine the Great War they had conceived Germany held Movements, Economic Forces, National Interests, Public Opinion are publicity, and there are times, during war for example, when a nation, Public Opinion as men in other societies looked upon the uncanny collect the news dealing with great events, and even the people who do works that way in regard to political issues and international news as id: 40914 author: Martin, Everett Dean title: The Behavior of Crowds: A Psychological Study date: words: 73447.0 sentences: 4252.0 pages: flesch: 66.0 cache: ./cache/40914.txt txt: ./txt/40914.txt summary: crowds, national, religious, moral, social. for a discussion of the crowd as a problem apart from social psychology of our crowd-ideas, creeds, conventions, and social ideals. Any class may behave and think as a crowd--in fact social life might normally have nothing in common with crowd-behavior. personal and unconscious psyche of the members of the crowd, forces repressive force, it follows that the crowd state, like the neurosis, certain characteristic ideas and practices of crowds will be, I think, the crowd state of mind alive--forces such as race feeling, patriotism, origin in the unconscious mechanisms of crowd-minded people. social at once sets the members of the crowd off as a "peculiar people." self-feeling appears in crowd-thinking as its very opposite. revolution is itself so commonly a crowd-idea that the thinking--if People in crowds are not thinking together; they social he may be, cannot be a crowd-man. id: 33944 author: Martineau, Harriet title: How to Observe: Morals and Manners date: words: 66545.0 sentences: 2657.0 pages: flesch: 62.0 cache: ./cache/33944.txt txt: ./txt/33944.txt summary: people I have been seeing; I have not studied the principles of morals; undertakes to offer observations on the Morals and Manners of a people. Shaker of New England a good judge of the morals and manners of the Arab influences act upon the minds of all people in all countries, he looks No philosophical or moral fitness will qualify a traveller to observe a people, into its general moral notions, its domestic and economical The observer may obtain further light upon the moral ideas of a people workings of some bad principles, domestic morals are in a low state. observer must learn much of the general moral notions of the people he traveller in Holland to observe how new points of morals spring up out moral sentiment of the society by the condition of domestic life in it; classes of national facts which the traveller has observed. id: 18493 author: Paullin, Theodore title: Introduction to Non-Violence date: words: 27190.0 sentences: 1552.0 pages: flesch: 65.0 cache: ./cache/18493.txt txt: ./txt/18493.txt summary: non-violent techniques of bringing about social change in group Violence_.[2] The advocates of "non-violent direct action" believe that Hughan, of the War Resisters League, maintained that non-violent opponents of non-violent direct action within the pacifist movement in distinction between non-violence as a principle, accepted as an end in regards non-violent action as a _means_ for achieving some other end, coercion, (8) non-violent direct action, (9) war without violence, and [15] Clarence Marsh Case, _Non-Violent Coercion_ (New York: Century, The decision of the resisters to use non-violent means of opposition to Satyagraha, or non-violent direct action on the basis of principle, large number of examples of the use of non-violent action in political of Gandhi who advocate reforms by means of non-violent direct action in of non-violent direct action not only resisted evil negatively; they those who refuse to resist evil, even by non-violent means, for the most id: 37580 author: Prince, Samuel Henry title: Catastrophe and Social Change Based Upon a Sociological Study of the Halifax Disaster date: words: 43739.0 sentences: 2829.0 pages: flesch: 64.0 cache: ./cache/37580.txt txt: ./txt/37580.txt summary: carrying out a civic community study of the disaster city under the Social changes follow both minor and major disasters. social control over disaster-stricken cities, and the transmutation of associated with the organization of relief--the first social of disaster relief so quickly established as at Halifax. of general rehabilitation, the medical social work, the children''s social service became active a week after the disaster, its workers made by one closely associated with social conditions in Halifax and rehabilitation, in medical social service, in children''s work and in the such as those vigorous social forces which sweep in upon a disaster city latest group to function effectively at Halifax was government, social disaster--The case of San Francisco--The case of Halifax--Social It here appeared that the city of Halifax had as a community That the nature of the social change in Halifax is one in the direction Organization, _vide_ social, relief id: 8077 author: Robinson, James Harvey title: The Mind in the Making: The Relation of Intelligence to Social Reform date: words: 46161.0 sentences: 2155.0 pages: flesch: 60.0 cache: ./cache/8077.txt txt: ./txt/8077.txt summary: particular directions the human mind has achieved a new and higher knowledge of the nature and workings of the car, with a view to making have little idea of the nature and workings of nations, and he relies man''s wont to explain and sanctify his ways, with little regard to accumulate new and valuable knowledge about man''s nature and man''s original, uneducated, animal nature; what resources has he as a in regard to man''s nature, his proper conduct, and his relations to the personalities of men, animals, and the forces of nature appear. the first to say a good word for man''s animal nature, and a hundred critical thought of to-day lies in the general conception of man''s Unlike a great part of man''s earlier thought, modern scientific _things_ the human mind entered a new stage of development. of man''s physical nature, or (2) the workings of his thoughts and id: 21609 author: Rowe, Henry K. (Henry Kalloch) title: Society: Its Origin and Development date: words: 124437.0 sentences: 6767.0 pages: flesch: 62.0 cache: ./cache/21609.txt txt: ./txt/21609.txt summary: society leads naturally to the questions: How is this social life wider relations in a world life that is continually growing in social social institutions as the home, the school, the church, and the state socialize the independent units of community life. community lived a self-centred life, because the people manufactured become a social and educational centre for the rural community. and continue to provide social centres of community life because other and working out into the social life of the community; to study the tendencies of social life in both types of community, and the effects the social interests of all the people in the State. of community life, both morally and socially. It is a social life, many individuals working in as large as this in the social life of the American city must be given ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL FUNCTIONS OF THE PEOPLE AS A NATION id: 10753 author: Rushkoff, Douglas title: Open Source Democracy: How online communication is changing offline politics date: words: 17711.0 sentences: 896.0 pages: flesch: 57.0 cache: ./cache/10753.txt txt: ./txt/10753.txt summary: The emergence of the interactive mediaspace may offer a new model for industry, the rise of interactive media, the birth of a new medium, have a very new understanding of the way that cultural narratives are In short, the interactive mediaspace offers a new way of understanding power of networked activity and new evidence of our ability to In moments when new technologies of storytelling develop, the New forms of community were emerging that stressed the actual People developed and shared new technologies with no expectation of them, offered up a new cultural narrative based in collective early internet''s new model of open collaboration. The real attacks on the emerging new media culture were not News stories about online communities such as The Well, or even and the dot.com pyramid scheme became the dominant new media story. new models, and the very real-world organisation of social activism id: 28901 author: Stephen, Leslie title: Social Rights And Duties: Addresses to Ethical Societies. Vol 1 [of 2] date: words: 59472.0 sentences: 2330.0 pages: flesch: 60.0 cache: ./cache/28901.txt txt: ./txt/28901.txt summary: the scientific sense of any set of men who agree upon a doctrine, state of mind--if we look to men''s real thoughts and actions, not to man," or the doctrines of political equality. altering the course of the social, intellectual and moral changes which scientific reasoning, that a break-down of social order implies some man, but--of the existence of a certain social mechanism. in point of fact, the two principles apply to the same case, and are to-day is the moral aspect of competition considered generally. generally be guided in a number of cases by some principle of equality. poor man as for the rich; and the question is, how far it is desirable actually is; what are, in fact, the motives which make men moral, and theory of the facts cannot make men moral of itself. could be suppressed, if every man worked for the good of society as id: 36957 author: Stephen, Leslie title: Social Rights And Duties: Addresses to Ethical Societies. Vol 2 [of 2] date: words: 62400.0 sentences: 2426.0 pages: flesch: 61.0 cache: ./cache/36957.txt txt: ./txt/36957.txt summary: define the exact nature of the fact; but the influence upon any general occurrence of a group of great men at a certain period prove a superior know more of the facts and laws of nature, and have, so to speak, better me--very undeniable fact: that the difference between a civilised man think, allow, in general terms, that the fact that a man''s conduct has a could make different laws for bad men and good, it would follow that the from sincere political motives is generally far better morally than the According to my view of morals, any pleasure in causing pain is, so far, a satisfaction of all our desires, a man of small means may be as happy as the man of the greatest means, if his desires are limited in morality or politics, which is intended to be true of men in general, I id: 34580 author: Stirner, Max title: The Ego and His Own date: words: 148925.0 sentences: 8997.0 pages: flesch: 77.0 cache: ./cache/34580.txt txt: ./txt/34580.txt summary: like truth, freedom, humanity, Man, etc., illumine and inspire the essence exists, God, "who is love"; human thought may wander in error, the former makes God the lawgiver, the latter Man. From a certain standpoint of morality people reason about as follows: State, emperor, church, God, morality, order, etc., are such thoughts right, of the State, of man, of liberty, of truth, of marriage, etc.; ideas as well, like right, the State, law, etc.; _i. g._ this very Man, God, the State, pure morality, etc.), human,--to wit, the "general rights of man." He thinks their fundamental gives me the right to it?" Answer: God, love, reason, nature, humanity, Neither God nor Man ("human society") is proprietor, but the individual. man, the State, human society or mankind, will look to it that each The moral man wants the good, the right; and, if he takes to the means id: 7176 author: Tolstoy, Leo, graf title: A Letter to a Hindu date: words: 5848.0 sentences: 259.0 pages: flesch: 65.0 cache: ./cache/7176.txt txt: ./txt/7176.txt summary: religious teachings that were and are professed by the peoples of India, Indian peoples by the English lies in this very absence of a religious truth, in order to force a way to man''s consciousness, had to struggle punishments sought to compel men to accept religious laws authorized accept as lawful at the same time an order of life based on violence and For a long time people lived in this obvious contradiction without truth that it is natural for men to help and to love one another, but recognition of the law of love inherent in humanity, and which had among your people to be the religious basis of human life. century you, an adherent of a religious people, deny their law, feeling If the people of India are enslaved by violence it is only because they As soon as men live entirely in accord with the law of love natural to id: 29508 author: Tufts, James Hayden title: The Ethics of Coöperation date: words: 8529.0 sentences: 415.0 pages: flesch: 62.0 cache: ./cache/29508.txt txt: ./txt/29508.txt summary: action and of valuation: dominance, competition, and coöperation. Coöperation and dominance both mean organization. For while dominance and coöperation both mean union of forces, need to provide for continuous coöperation, and competition seems at competition there is no common purpose of public service or of dominance, competition, coöperation? goods I take to be the great words, liberty, power, justice; such signs A coöperating group has two working principles: first, common purpose A glance at the past rôles of dominance, competition, and coöperation the new power and then has yielded to the more complete coöperation of power, as a public trust in need of coöperative regulation and to be How can this great power be coöperatively used? The principle of dominance deters from coöperation, not only the people problems of international life which coöperation through trade might trade will not mean genuine coöperation. Such coöperation as means good id: 18202 author: Withington, William title: The Growth of Thought as Affecting the Progress of Society date: words: 16009.0 sentences: 690.0 pages: flesch: 62.0 cache: ./cache/18202.txt txt: ./txt/18202.txt summary: Aim at managing Self-Love, directed towards Present Goods, vulgarly problem of applying know truth to the present, reconciling self-love them to follow a train of thought, something like this: The life of a Man here presents a singular exception to the general rule of earth''s self-love, as the ruling motive of human conduct. juster apprehensions of present good--to inform and refine self-love; individual self-love is the ruling motive. for the present life--still leaving out man''s hold on a future, and his ends--covet, as life''s best goods? law, given by Him, who best knows what is good for man, in whatever life--to form men of progressive thoughts? As the past age estimated life''s supreme good, the enjoyment be more fully recognized, as self-love is educated--as men better become wise for the life that is to come; that self-love never becomes proportion as men rightly estimate life, and truly love themselves, ==== make-pages.sh questions ==== make-pages.sh search ==== make-pages.sh topic modeling corpus Zipping study carrel