id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
31240	1	1	University	University	NNP
31240	1	2	of	of	IN
31240	1	3	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
31240	1	4	Publications	Publications	NNPS
31240	1	5	Museum	Museum	NNP
31240	1	6	of	of	IN
31240	1	7	Natural	Natural	NNP
31240	1	8	History	History	NNP
31240	1	9	Vol	Vol	NNP
31240	1	10	.	.	.
31240	2	1	10	10	CD
31240	2	2	,	,	,
31240	2	3	No	no	UH
31240	2	4	.	.	.
31240	3	1	8	8	CD
31240	3	2	,	,	,
31240	3	3	pp	pp	NNP
31240	3	4	.	.	.
31240	4	1	573	573	CD
31240	4	2	-	-	SYM
31240	4	3	585	585	CD
31240	4	4	October	October	NNP
31240	4	5	8	8	CD
31240	4	6	,	,	,
31240	4	7	1959	1959	CD
31240	4	8	NATURAL	natural	JJ
31240	4	9	HISTORY	history	NN
31240	4	10	OF	of	IN
31240	4	11	THE	the	DT
31240	4	12	SALAMANDER	SALAMANDER	NNP
31240	4	13	,	,	,
31240	4	14	ANEIDES	ANEIDES	NNP
31240	4	15	HARDII	HARDII	NNS
31240	4	16	BY	by	IN
31240	4	17	RICHARD	RICHARD	NNP
31240	4	18	F.	F.	NNP
31240	4	19	JOHNSTON	JOHNSTON	NNP
31240	4	20	AND	and	CC
31240	4	21	GERHARD	GERHARD	NNP
31240	4	22	A.	A.	NNP
31240	4	23	SCHAD	SCHAD	NNP
31240	4	24	University	University	NNP
31240	4	25	of	of	IN
31240	4	26	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
31240	4	27	Lawrence	Lawrence	NNP
31240	4	28	1959	1959	CD
31240	4	29	University	University	NNP
31240	4	30	of	of	IN
31240	4	31	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
31240	4	32	Publications	Publications	NNP
31240	4	33	,	,	,
31240	4	34	Museum	Museum	NNP
31240	4	35	of	of	IN
31240	4	36	Natural	Natural	NNP
31240	4	37	History	History	NNP
31240	4	38	Editors	Editors	NNPS
31240	4	39	:	:	:
31240	4	40	E.	E.	NNP
31240	4	41	Raymond	Raymond	NNP
31240	4	42	Hall	Hall	NNP
31240	4	43	,	,	,
31240	4	44	Chairman	Chairman	NNP
31240	4	45	,	,	,
31240	4	46	Henry	Henry	NNP
31240	4	47	S.	S.	NNP
31240	4	48	Fitch	Fitch	NNP
31240	4	49	,	,	,
31240	4	50	Robert	Robert	NNP
31240	4	51	W.	W.	NNP
31240	4	52	Wilson	Wilson	NNP
31240	4	53	Volume	Volume	NNP
31240	4	54	10	10	CD
31240	4	55	,	,	,
31240	4	56	No	no	UH
31240	4	57	.	.	.
31240	5	1	8	8	CD
31240	5	2	,	,	,
31240	5	3	pp	pp	NNP
31240	5	4	.	.	.
31240	6	1	573	573	CD
31240	6	2	-	-	SYM
31240	6	3	585	585	CD
31240	6	4	Published	publish	VBN
31240	6	5	October	October	NNP
31240	6	6	8	8	CD
31240	6	7	,	,	,
31240	6	8	1959	1959	CD
31240	6	9	University	University	NNP
31240	6	10	of	of	IN
31240	6	11	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
31240	6	12	Lawrence	Lawrence	NNP
31240	6	13	,	,	,
31240	6	14	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
31240	6	15	PRINTED	print	VBD
31240	6	16	IN	in	IN
31240	6	17	THE	the	DT
31240	6	18	STATE	STATE	NNP
31240	6	19	PRINTING	printing	NN
31240	6	20	PLANT	PLANT	NNP
31240	6	21	TOPEKA	TOPEKA	NNP
31240	6	22	,	,	,
31240	6	23	KANSAS	KANSAS	NNP
31240	6	24	1959	1959	CD
31240	6	25	27	27	CD
31240	6	26	-	-	SYM
31240	6	27	9040	9040	CD
31240	6	28	NATURAL	natural	JJ
31240	6	29	HISTORY	history	NN
31240	6	30	OF	of	IN
31240	6	31	THE	the	DT
31240	6	32	SALAMANDER	SALAMANDER	NNP
31240	6	33	,	,	,
31240	6	34	ANEIDES	ANEIDES	NNP
31240	6	35	HARDII	HARDII	NNS
31240	6	36	BY	by	IN
31240	6	37	RICHARD	RICHARD	NNP
31240	6	38	F.	F.	NNP
31240	6	39	JOHNSTON	JOHNSTON	NNP
31240	6	40	AND	and	CC
31240	6	41	GERHARD	GERHARD	NNP
31240	6	42	A.	a.	NN
31240	6	43	SCHAD	SCHAD	NNP
31240	6	44	The	the	DT
31240	6	45	Sacramento	Sacramento	NNP
31240	6	46	Mountains	Mountains	NNPS
31240	6	47	Salamander	Salamander	NNP
31240	6	48	,	,	,
31240	6	49	_	_	NNP
31240	6	50	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	6	51	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	6	52	_	_	NNP
31240	6	53	(	(	-LRB-
31240	6	54	Taylor	Taylor	NNP
31240	6	55	)	)	-RRB-
31240	6	56	,	,	,
31240	6	57	is	be	VBZ
31240	6	58	a	a	DT
31240	6	59	plethodontid	plethodontid	NN
31240	6	60	of	of	IN
31240	6	61	relict	relict	JJ
31240	6	62	distribution	distribution	NN
31240	6	63	in	in	IN
31240	6	64	the	the	DT
31240	6	65	spruce	spruce	NN
31240	6	66	-	-	HYPH
31240	6	67	fir	fir	NN
31240	6	68	vegetational	vegetational	JJ
31240	6	69	formation	formation	NN
31240	6	70	from	from	IN
31240	6	71	8500	8500	CD
31240	6	72	to	to	IN
31240	6	73	9600	9600	CD
31240	6	74	feet	foot	NNS
31240	6	75	elevation	elevation	NN
31240	6	76	in	in	IN
31240	6	77	Otero	Otero	NNP
31240	6	78	and	and	CC
31240	6	79	Lincoln	Lincoln	NNP
31240	6	80	counties	county	NNS
31240	6	81	,	,	,
31240	6	82	New	New	NNP
31240	6	83	Mexico	Mexico	NNP
31240	6	84	.	.	.
31240	7	1	The	the	DT
31240	7	2	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	7	3	on	on	IN
31240	7	4	which	which	WDT
31240	7	5	most	most	JJS
31240	7	6	of	of	IN
31240	7	7	this	this	DT
31240	7	8	report	report	NN
31240	7	9	is	be	VBZ
31240	7	10	based	base	VBN
31240	7	11	were	be	VBD
31240	7	12	collected	collect	VBN
31240	7	13	three	three	CD
31240	7	14	,	,	,
31240	7	15	four	four	CD
31240	7	16	,	,	,
31240	7	17	and	and	CC
31240	7	18	six	six	CD
31240	7	19	miles	mile	NNS
31240	7	20	northeast	northeast	RB
31240	7	21	of	of	IN
31240	7	22	Cloudcroft	Cloudcroft	NNP
31240	7	23	in	in	IN
31240	7	24	the	the	DT
31240	7	25	Sacramento	Sacramento	NNP
31240	7	26	Mountains	Mountains	NNPS
31240	7	27	.	.	.
31240	8	1	Additional	additional	JJ
31240	8	2	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	8	3	were	be	VBD
31240	8	4	collected	collect	VBN
31240	8	5	on	on	IN
31240	8	6	the	the	DT
31240	8	7	eastern	eastern	JJ
31240	8	8	slope	slope	NN
31240	8	9	of	of	IN
31240	8	10	Sierra	Sierra	NNP
31240	8	11	Blanca	Blanca	NNP
31240	8	12	,	,	,
31240	8	13	1.5	1.5	CD
31240	8	14	miles	mile	NNS
31240	8	15	southwest	southwest	RB
31240	8	16	of	of	IN
31240	8	17	Monjeau	Monjeau	NNP
31240	8	18	Lookout	Lookout	NNP
31240	8	19	,	,	,
31240	8	20	at	at	IN
31240	8	21	about	about	RB
31240	8	22	9000	9000	CD
31240	8	23	feet	foot	NNS
31240	8	24	,	,	,
31240	8	25	Lincoln	Lincoln	NNP
31240	8	26	County	County	NNP
31240	8	27	,	,	,
31240	8	28	and	and	CC
31240	8	29	in	in	IN
31240	8	30	the	the	DT
31240	8	31	vicinity	vicinity	NN
31240	8	32	of	of	IN
31240	8	33	Summit	Summit	NNP
31240	8	34	Springs	Springs	NNP
31240	8	35	and	and	CC
31240	8	36	Koprian	Koprian	NNP
31240	8	37	Springs	Springs	NNP
31240	8	38	,	,	,
31240	8	39	9300	9300	CD
31240	8	40	feet	foot	NNS
31240	8	41	,	,	,
31240	8	42	Capitan	Capitan	NNP
31240	8	43	Mountains	Mountains	NNPS
31240	8	44	,	,	,
31240	8	45	Lincoln	Lincoln	NNP
31240	8	46	County	County	NNP
31240	8	47	.	.	.
31240	9	1	Certain	certain	JJ
31240	9	2	details	detail	NNS
31240	9	3	concerning	concern	VBG
31240	9	4	the	the	DT
31240	9	5	populations	population	NNS
31240	9	6	in	in	IN
31240	9	7	Lincoln	Lincoln	NNP
31240	9	8	County	County	NNP
31240	9	9	will	will	MD
31240	9	10	be	be	VB
31240	9	11	reported	report	VBN
31240	9	12	elsewhere	elsewhere	RB
31240	9	13	(	(	-LRB-
31240	9	14	Schad	Schad	NNP
31240	9	15	,	,	,
31240	9	16	Stewart	Stewart	NNP
31240	9	17	,	,	,
31240	9	18	and	and	CC
31240	9	19	Harrington	Harrington	NNP
31240	9	20	,	,	,
31240	9	21	Canadian	Canadian	NNP
31240	9	22	Jour	Jour	NNP
31240	9	23	.	.	.
31240	10	1	Zool	Zool	NNP
31240	10	2	.	.	.
31240	10	3	,	,	,
31240	10	4	in	in	IN
31240	10	5	press	press	NN
31240	10	6	)	)	-RRB-
31240	10	7	.	.	.
31240	11	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	11	2	would	would	MD
31240	11	3	like	like	VB
31240	11	4	to	to	TO
31240	11	5	thank	thank	VB
31240	11	6	Mmes	mme	NNS
31240	11	7	.	.	.
31240	12	1	Donna	Donna	NNP
31240	12	2	Schad	Schad	NNP
31240	12	3	and	and	CC
31240	12	4	Lora	Lora	NNP
31240	12	5	Lee	Lee	NNP
31240	12	6	Johnston	Johnston	NNP
31240	12	7	,	,	,
31240	12	8	Messrs.	Messrs.	NNP
31240	12	9	Robert	Robert	NNP
31240	12	10	Stewart	Stewart	NNP
31240	12	11	,	,	,
31240	12	12	Frederick	Frederick	NNP
31240	12	13	Harrington	Harrington	NNP
31240	12	14	and	and	CC
31240	12	15	Ralph	Ralph	NNP
31240	12	16	Raitt	Raitt	NNP
31240	12	17	,	,	,
31240	12	18	and	and	CC
31240	12	19	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
31240	12	20	Robert	Robert	NNP
31240	12	21	Selander	Selander	NNP
31240	12	22	for	for	IN
31240	12	23	assistance	assistance	NN
31240	12	24	in	in	IN
31240	12	25	the	the	DT
31240	12	26	field	field	NN
31240	12	27	,	,	,
31240	12	28	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
31240	12	29	W.	W.	NNP
31240	12	30	Frank	Frank	NNP
31240	12	31	Blair	Blair	NNP
31240	12	32	and	and	CC
31240	12	33	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
31240	12	34	Marlowe	Marlowe	NNP
31240	12	35	Anderson	Anderson	NNP
31240	12	36	for	for	IN
31240	12	37	the	the	DT
31240	12	38	use	use	NN
31240	12	39	of	of	IN
31240	12	40	specimens	specimen	NNS
31240	12	41	in	in	IN
31240	12	42	their	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	12	43	care	care	NN
31240	12	44	,	,	,
31240	12	45	and	and	CC
31240	12	46	Dr.	Dr.	NNP
31240	12	47	A.	A.	NNP
31240	12	48	Byron	Byron	NNP
31240	12	49	Leonard	Leonard	NNP
31240	12	50	for	for	IN
31240	12	51	the	the	DT
31240	12	52	identification	identification	NN
31240	12	53	of	of	IN
31240	12	54	the	the	DT
31240	12	55	molluscan	molluscan	JJ
31240	12	56	food	food	NN
31240	12	57	items	item	NNS
31240	12	58	.	.	.
31240	13	1	In	in	IN
31240	13	2	the	the	DT
31240	13	3	summer	summer	NN
31240	13	4	rainy	rainy	NNP
31240	13	5	season	season	NN
31240	13	6	_	_	NNP
31240	13	7	A.	a.	NN
31240	14	1	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	14	2	_	_	NNP
31240	14	3	lives	live	VBZ
31240	14	4	in	in	IN
31240	14	5	and	and	CC
31240	14	6	under	under	IN
31240	14	7	downed	down	VBN
31240	14	8	timber	timber	NN
31240	14	9	and	and	CC
31240	14	10	under	under	IN
31240	14	11	talus	talus	NN
31240	14	12	accumulations	accumulation	NNS
31240	14	13	.	.	.
31240	15	1	Occurrence	occurrence	NN
31240	15	2	,	,	,
31240	15	3	however	however	RB
31240	15	4	,	,	,
31240	15	5	seems	seem	VBZ
31240	15	6	to	to	TO
31240	15	7	be	be	VB
31240	15	8	partly	partly	RB
31240	15	9	subterranean	subterranean	JJ
31240	15	10	and	and	CC
31240	15	11	always	always	RB
31240	15	12	local	local	JJ
31240	15	13	;	;	:
31240	15	14	seemingly	seemingly	RB
31240	15	15	good	good	JJ
31240	15	16	habitat	habitat	NN
31240	15	17	frequently	frequently	RB
31240	15	18	appears	appear	VBZ
31240	15	19	to	to	TO
31240	15	20	lack	lack	VB
31240	15	21	the	the	DT
31240	15	22	animals	animal	NNS
31240	15	23	.	.	.
31240	16	1	Our	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	16	2	observations	observation	NNS
31240	16	3	and	and	CC
31240	16	4	collections	collection	NNS
31240	16	5	were	be	VBD
31240	16	6	made	make	VBN
31240	16	7	in	in	IN
31240	16	8	July	July	NNP
31240	16	9	,	,	,
31240	16	10	August	August	NNP
31240	16	11	,	,	,
31240	16	12	and	and	CC
31240	16	13	September	September	NNP
31240	16	14	in	in	IN
31240	16	15	1956	1956	CD
31240	16	16	,	,	,
31240	16	17	1957	1957	CD
31240	16	18	,	,	,
31240	16	19	and	and	CC
31240	16	20	1958	1958	CD
31240	16	21	.	.	.
31240	17	1	Two	two	CD
31240	17	2	hundred	hundred	CD
31240	17	3	seventy	seventy	CD
31240	17	4	-	-	HYPH
31240	17	5	seven	seven	CD
31240	17	6	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	17	7	were	be	VBD
31240	17	8	taken	take	VBN
31240	17	9	;	;	:
31240	17	10	these	these	DT
31240	17	11	were	be	VBD
31240	17	12	measured	measure	VBN
31240	17	13	,	,	,
31240	17	14	sexed	sex	VBN
31240	17	15	and	and	CC
31240	17	16	examined	examine	VBN
31240	17	17	for	for	IN
31240	17	18	breeding	breeding	NN
31240	17	19	status	status	NN
31240	17	20	.	.	.
31240	18	1	The	the	DT
31240	18	2	food	food	NN
31240	18	3	and	and	CC
31240	18	4	parasite	parasite	VB
31240	18	5	content	content	NN
31240	18	6	of	of	IN
31240	18	7	the	the	DT
31240	18	8	guts	gut	NNS
31240	18	9	of	of	IN
31240	18	10	a	a	DT
31240	18	11	few	few	JJ
31240	18	12	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	18	13	was	be	VBD
31240	18	14	determined	determine	VBN
31240	18	15	.	.	.
31240	19	1	Thirteen	thirteen	CD
31240	19	2	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	19	3	were	be	VBD
31240	19	4	kept	keep	VBN
31240	19	5	for	for	IN
31240	19	6	varying	vary	VBG
31240	19	7	lengths	length	NNS
31240	19	8	of	of	IN
31240	19	9	time	time	NN
31240	19	10	in	in	IN
31240	19	11	captivity	captivity	NN
31240	19	12	.	.	.
31240	20	1	The	the	DT
31240	20	2	specimens	specimen	NNS
31240	20	3	are	be	VBP
31240	20	4	now	now	RB
31240	20	5	stored	store	VBN
31240	20	6	in	in	IN
31240	20	7	collections	collection	NNS
31240	20	8	at	at	IN
31240	20	9	New	New	NNP
31240	20	10	Mexico	Mexico	NNP
31240	20	11	State	State	NNP
31240	20	12	University	University	NNP
31240	20	13	,	,	,
31240	20	14	University	University	NNP
31240	20	15	of	of	IN
31240	20	16	Texas	Texas	NNP
31240	20	17	,	,	,
31240	20	18	Museum	Museum	NNP
31240	20	19	of	of	IN
31240	20	20	Vertebrate	Vertebrate	NNP
31240	20	21	Zoology	Zoology	NNP
31240	20	22	,	,	,
31240	20	23	and	and	CC
31240	20	24	the	the	DT
31240	20	25	Museum	Museum	NNP
31240	20	26	of	of	IN
31240	20	27	Natural	Natural	NNP
31240	20	28	History	History	NNP
31240	20	29	,	,	,
31240	20	30	University	University	NNP
31240	20	31	of	of	IN
31240	20	32	Kansas	Kansas	NNP
31240	20	33	.	.	.
31240	21	1	The	the	DT
31240	21	2	primary	primary	JJ
31240	21	3	study	study	NN
31240	21	4	and	and	CC
31240	21	5	collecting	collect	VBG
31240	21	6	sites	site	NNS
31240	21	7	were	be	VBD
31240	21	8	four	four	CD
31240	21	9	and	and	CC
31240	21	10	six	six	CD
31240	21	11	miles	mile	NNS
31240	21	12	northeast	northeast	RB
31240	21	13	of	of	IN
31240	21	14	Cloudcroft	Cloudcroft	NNP
31240	21	15	,	,	,
31240	21	16	Otero	Otero	NNP
31240	21	17	County	County	NNP
31240	21	18	,	,	,
31240	21	19	at	at	IN
31240	21	20	8600	8600	CD
31240	21	21	to	to	IN
31240	21	22	8800	8800	CD
31240	21	23	feet	foot	NNS
31240	21	24	in	in	IN
31240	21	25	elevation	elevation	NN
31240	21	26	.	.	.
31240	22	1	Vegetation	vegetation	NN
31240	22	2	was	be	VBD
31240	22	3	either	either	RB
31240	22	4	almost	almost	RB
31240	22	5	pure	pure	JJ
31240	22	6	stands	stand	NNS
31240	22	7	of	of	IN
31240	22	8	Englemann	Englemann	NNP
31240	22	9	spruce	spruce	NN
31240	22	10	(	(	-LRB-
31240	22	11	_	_	NNP
31240	22	12	Picea	Picea	NNP
31240	22	13	englemanni	englemanni	NNP
31240	22	14	_	_	NNP
31240	22	15	)	)	-RRB-
31240	22	16	or	or	CC
31240	22	17	mixed	mix	VBN
31240	22	18	stands	stand	NNS
31240	22	19	of	of	IN
31240	22	20	spruce	spruce	NN
31240	22	21	,	,	,
31240	22	22	Douglas	Douglas	NNP
31240	22	23	fir	fir	NN
31240	22	24	(	(	-LRB-
31240	22	25	_	_	NNP
31240	22	26	Pseudotsuga	Pseudotsuga	NNP
31240	22	27	taxifolia	taxifolia	NN
31240	22	28	_	_	NNP
31240	22	29	)	)	-RRB-
31240	22	30	and	and	CC
31240	22	31	white	white	JJ
31240	22	32	fir	fir	NN
31240	22	33	(	(	-LRB-
31240	22	34	_	_	NNP
31240	22	35	Abies	Abies	NNP
31240	22	36	_	_	NNP
31240	22	37	sp	sp	NNP
31240	22	38	.	.	.
31240	22	39	)	)	-RRB-
31240	22	40	.	.	.
31240	23	1	At	at	IN
31240	23	2	each	each	DT
31240	23	3	locality	locality	NN
31240	23	4	small	small	JJ
31240	23	5	oaks	oak	NNS
31240	23	6	(	(	-LRB-
31240	23	7	_	_	NNP
31240	23	8	Quercus	Quercus	NNP
31240	23	9	_	_	NNP
31240	23	10	)	)	-RRB-
31240	23	11	were	be	VBD
31240	23	12	present	present	JJ
31240	23	13	among	among	IN
31240	23	14	the	the	DT
31240	23	15	dominant	dominant	JJ
31240	23	16	conifers	conifer	NNS
31240	23	17	.	.	.
31240	24	1	Most	Most	JJS
31240	24	2	of	of	IN
31240	24	3	the	the	DT
31240	24	4	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	24	5	found	find	VBN
31240	24	6	were	be	VBD
31240	24	7	in	in	IN
31240	24	8	downed	down	VBN
31240	24	9	Douglas	Douglas	NNP
31240	24	10	fir	fir	NN
31240	24	11	logs	log	NNS
31240	24	12	;	;	:
31240	24	13	some	some	DT
31240	24	14	were	be	VBD
31240	24	15	taken	take	VBN
31240	24	16	from	from	IN
31240	24	17	spruce	spruce	NN
31240	24	18	and	and	CC
31240	24	19	others	other	NNS
31240	24	20	from	from	IN
31240	24	21	cracks	crack	NNS
31240	24	22	in	in	IN
31240	24	23	a	a	DT
31240	24	24	variety	variety	NN
31240	24	25	of	of	IN
31240	24	26	deadwood	deadwood	NN
31240	24	27	.	.	.
31240	25	1	In	in	IN
31240	25	2	the	the	DT
31240	25	3	less	less	RBR
31240	25	4	deteriorated	deteriorate	VBN
31240	25	5	logs	log	VBZ
31240	25	6	the	the	DT
31240	25	7	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	25	8	lived	live	VBD
31240	25	9	under	under	IN
31240	25	10	the	the	DT
31240	25	11	loose	loose	JJ
31240	25	12	bark	bark	NN
31240	25	13	or	or	CC
31240	25	14	in	in	IN
31240	25	15	small	small	JJ
31240	25	16	cracks	crack	NNS
31240	25	17	and	and	CC
31240	25	18	chambers	chamber	NNS
31240	25	19	near	near	IN
31240	25	20	the	the	DT
31240	25	21	inner	inner	JJ
31240	25	22	bark	bark	NN
31240	25	23	surface	surface	NN
31240	25	24	.	.	.
31240	26	1	In	in	IN
31240	26	2	large	large	JJ
31240	26	3	fir	fir	NN
31240	26	4	logs	log	NNS
31240	26	5	in	in	IN
31240	26	6	advanced	advanced	JJ
31240	26	7	stages	stage	NNS
31240	26	8	of	of	IN
31240	26	9	decomposition	decomposition	NN
31240	26	10	,	,	,
31240	26	11	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	26	12	could	could	MD
31240	26	13	be	be	VB
31240	26	14	found	find	VBN
31240	26	15	to	to	IN
31240	26	16	the	the	DT
31240	26	17	very	very	JJ
31240	26	18	centers	center	NNS
31240	26	19	.	.	.
31240	27	1	This	this	DT
31240	27	2	kind	kind	NN
31240	27	3	of	of	IN
31240	27	4	log	log	NN
31240	27	5	was	be	VBD
31240	27	6	apparently	apparently	RB
31240	27	7	highly	highly	RB
31240	27	8	favorable	favorable	JJ
31240	27	9	for	for	IN
31240	27	10	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	27	11	,	,	,
31240	27	12	for	for	IN
31240	27	13	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	27	14	was	be	VBD
31240	27	15	in	in	IN
31240	27	16	such	such	JJ
31240	27	17	sites	site	NNS
31240	27	18	that	that	WDT
31240	27	19	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	27	20	found	find	VBD
31240	27	21	notably	notably	RB
31240	27	22	large	large	JJ
31240	27	23	numbers	number	NNS
31240	27	24	of	of	IN
31240	27	25	the	the	DT
31240	27	26	animals	animal	NNS
31240	27	27	and	and	CC
31240	27	28	most	most	JJS
31240	27	29	of	of	IN
31240	27	30	the	the	DT
31240	27	31	clutches	clutch	NNS
31240	27	32	of	of	IN
31240	27	33	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	27	34	that	that	WDT
31240	27	35	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	27	36	collected	collect	VBD
31240	27	37	;	;	:
31240	27	38	this	this	DT
31240	27	39	kind	kind	NN
31240	27	40	of	of	IN
31240	27	41	log	log	NN
31240	27	42	is	be	VBZ
31240	27	43	not	not	RB
31240	27	44	frequently	frequently	RB
31240	27	45	found	find	VBN
31240	27	46	,	,	,
31240	27	47	for	for	IN
31240	27	48	its	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	27	49	wood	wood	NN
31240	27	50	is	be	VBZ
31240	27	51	saturated	saturate	VBN
31240	27	52	with	with	IN
31240	27	53	water	water	NN
31240	27	54	and	and	CC
31240	27	55	completely	completely	RB
31240	27	56	punky	punky	JJ
31240	27	57	and	and	CC
31240	27	58	nearly	nearly	RB
31240	27	59	ready	ready	JJ
31240	27	60	for	for	IN
31240	27	61	final	final	JJ
31240	27	62	collapse	collapse	NN
31240	27	63	.	.	.
31240	28	1	In	in	IN
31240	28	2	winter	winter	NN
31240	28	3	,	,	,
31240	28	4	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	28	5	that	that	WDT
31240	28	6	spent	spend	VBD
31240	28	7	the	the	DT
31240	28	8	summer	summer	NN
31240	28	9	at	at	IN
31240	28	10	the	the	DT
31240	28	11	surface	surface	NN
31240	28	12	presumably	presumably	RB
31240	28	13	move	move	VBP
31240	28	14	to	to	IN
31240	28	15	subterranean	subterranean	JJ
31240	28	16	cavities	cavity	NNS
31240	28	17	,	,	,
31240	28	18	or	or	CC
31240	28	19	,	,	,
31240	28	20	at	at	IN
31240	28	21	least	least	JJS
31240	28	22	,	,	,
31240	28	23	to	to	IN
31240	28	24	sites	site	NNS
31240	28	25	away	away	RB
31240	28	26	from	from	IN
31240	28	27	winter	winter	NN
31240	28	28	freezing	freezing	NN
31240	28	29	.	.	.
31240	29	1	In	in	IN
31240	29	2	December	December	NNP
31240	29	3	,	,	,
31240	29	4	1957	1957	CD
31240	29	5	,	,	,
31240	29	6	and	and	CC
31240	29	7	April	April	NNP
31240	29	8	,	,	,
31240	29	9	1958	1958	CD
31240	29	10	,	,	,
31240	29	11	four	four	CD
31240	29	12	feet	foot	NNS
31240	29	13	of	of	IN
31240	29	14	snow	snow	NN
31240	29	15	covered	cover	VBD
31240	29	16	our	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	29	17	collecting	collect	VBG
31240	29	18	sites	site	NNS
31240	29	19	,	,	,
31240	29	20	and	and	CC
31240	29	21	the	the	DT
31240	29	22	downed	down	VBN
31240	29	23	logs	log	NNS
31240	29	24	contained	contain	VBD
31240	29	25	ice	ice	NN
31240	29	26	.	.	.
31240	30	1	A	a	DT
31240	30	2	few	few	JJ
31240	30	3	logs	log	NNS
31240	30	4	were	be	VBD
31240	30	5	wet	wet	JJ
31240	30	6	at	at	IN
31240	30	7	the	the	DT
31240	30	8	surfaces	surface	NNS
31240	30	9	where	where	WRB
31240	30	10	sunlight	sunlight	NN
31240	30	11	hit	hit	VBD
31240	30	12	them	-PRON-	PRP
31240	30	13	,	,	,
31240	30	14	but	but	CC
31240	30	15	just	just	RB
31240	30	16	under	under	IN
31240	30	17	such	such	JJ
31240	30	18	melt	melt	NN
31240	30	19	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	30	20	were	be	VBD
31240	30	21	icy	icy	NN
31240	30	22	.	.	.
31240	31	1	On	on	IN
31240	31	2	May	May	NNP
31240	31	3	3	3	CD
31240	31	4	,	,	,
31240	31	5	1958	1958	CD
31240	31	6	,	,	,
31240	31	7	snow	snow	NN
31240	31	8	was	be	VBD
31240	31	9	in	in	IN
31240	31	10	isolated	isolated	JJ
31240	31	11	drifts	drift	NNS
31240	31	12	and	and	CC
31240	31	13	the	the	DT
31240	31	14	centers	center	NNS
31240	31	15	of	of	IN
31240	31	16	the	the	DT
31240	31	17	logs	log	NNS
31240	31	18	were	be	VBD
31240	31	19	still	still	RB
31240	31	20	icy	icy	JJ
31240	31	21	.	.	.
31240	32	1	On	on	IN
31240	32	2	May	May	NNP
31240	32	3	31	31	CD
31240	32	4	,	,	,
31240	32	5	and	and	CC
31240	32	6	June	June	NNP
31240	32	7	22	22	CD
31240	32	8	,	,	,
31240	32	9	1958	1958	CD
31240	32	10	,	,	,
31240	32	11	there	there	EX
31240	32	12	was	be	VBD
31240	32	13	no	no	DT
31240	32	14	ice	ice	NN
31240	32	15	anywhere	anywhere	RB
31240	32	16	,	,	,
31240	32	17	but	but	CC
31240	32	18	no	no	DT
31240	32	19	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	32	20	were	be	VBD
31240	32	21	evident	evident	JJ
31240	32	22	.	.	.
31240	33	1	Late	late	JJ
31240	33	2	June	June	NNP
31240	33	3	is	be	VBZ
31240	33	4	,	,	,
31240	33	5	however	however	RB
31240	33	6	,	,	,
31240	33	7	around	around	IN
31240	33	8	the	the	DT
31240	33	9	earliest	early	JJS
31240	33	10	time	time	NN
31240	33	11	that	that	WDT
31240	33	12	_	_	NNP
31240	33	13	A.	A.	NNP
31240	34	1	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	34	2	_	_	NNP
31240	34	3	emerges	emerge	VBZ
31240	34	4	(	(	-LRB-
31240	34	5	Taylor	Taylor	NNP
31240	34	6	,	,	,
31240	34	7	1941	1941	CD
31240	34	8	)	)	-RRB-
31240	34	9	.	.	.
31240	35	1	Food	food	NN
31240	35	2	and	and	CC
31240	35	3	Foraging	forage	VBG
31240	35	4	Behavior	Behavior	NNP
31240	35	5	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	35	6	identified	identify	VBD
31240	35	7	the	the	DT
31240	35	8	contents	content	NNS
31240	35	9	of	of	IN
31240	35	10	stomachs	stomach	NNS
31240	35	11	from	from	IN
31240	35	12	16	16	CD
31240	35	13	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	35	14	collected	collect	VBN
31240	35	15	in	in	IN
31240	35	16	1956	1956	CD
31240	35	17	and	and	CC
31240	35	18	1957	1957	CD
31240	35	19	;	;	:
31240	35	20	the	the	DT
31240	35	21	items	item	NNS
31240	35	22	found	find	VBN
31240	35	23	in	in	IN
31240	35	24	them	-PRON-	PRP
31240	35	25	are	be	VBP
31240	35	26	listed	list	VBN
31240	35	27	in	in	IN
31240	35	28	Table	table	NN
31240	35	29	1	1	CD
31240	35	30	.	.	.
31240	36	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
31240	36	2	is	be	VBZ
31240	36	3	not	not	RB
31240	36	4	likely	likely	JJ
31240	36	5	that	that	IN
31240	36	6	this	this	DT
31240	36	7	list	list	NN
31240	36	8	is	be	VBZ
31240	36	9	complete	complete	JJ
31240	36	10	for	for	IN
31240	36	11	prey	prey	NN
31240	36	12	species	specie	NNS
31240	36	13	because	because	IN
31240	36	14	_	_	NNP
31240	36	15	A.	A.	NNP
31240	37	1	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	37	2	_	_	NNP
31240	37	3	eats	eat	VBZ
31240	37	4	a	a	DT
31240	37	5	variety	variety	NN
31240	37	6	of	of	IN
31240	37	7	food	food	NN
31240	37	8	and	and	CC
31240	37	9	probably	probably	RB
31240	37	10	takes	take	VBZ
31240	37	11	prey	prey	NN
31240	37	12	almost	almost	RB
31240	37	13	indiscriminately	indiscriminately	RB
31240	37	14	if	if	IN
31240	37	15	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	37	16	is	be	VBZ
31240	37	17	of	of	IN
31240	37	18	appropriate	appropriate	JJ
31240	37	19	size	size	NN
31240	37	20	.	.	.
31240	38	1	The	the	DT
31240	38	2	kind	kind	NN
31240	38	3	of	of	IN
31240	38	4	food	food	NN
31240	38	5	most	most	RBS
31240	38	6	frequently	frequently	RB
31240	38	7	eaten	eat	VBN
31240	38	8	was	be	VBD
31240	38	9	ants	ant	NNS
31240	38	10	;	;	:
31240	38	11	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	38	12	comprised	comprise	VBD
31240	38	13	almost	almost	RB
31240	38	14	40	40	CD
31240	38	15	per	per	NN
31240	38	16	cent	cent	NN
31240	38	17	of	of	IN
31240	38	18	the	the	DT
31240	38	19	total	total	JJ
31240	38	20	items	item	NNS
31240	38	21	.	.	.
31240	39	1	Nevertheless	nevertheless	RB
31240	39	2	,	,	,
31240	39	3	less	less	JJR
31240	39	4	than	than	IN
31240	39	5	half	half	PDT
31240	39	6	the	the	DT
31240	39	7	stomachs	stomach	NNS
31240	39	8	contained	contain	VBD
31240	39	9	ants	ant	NNS
31240	39	10	;	;	:
31240	39	11	this	this	DT
31240	39	12	may	may	MD
31240	39	13	mean	mean	VB
31240	39	14	that	that	IN
31240	39	15	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	39	16	do	do	VBP
31240	39	17	not	not	RB
31240	39	18	make	make	VB
31240	39	19	an	an	DT
31240	39	20	effort	effort	NN
31240	39	21	to	to	TO
31240	39	22	take	take	VB
31240	39	23	ants	ant	NNS
31240	39	24	over	over	IN
31240	39	25	any	any	DT
31240	39	26	other	other	JJ
31240	39	27	prey	prey	NN
31240	39	28	.	.	.
31240	40	1	Such	such	JJ
31240	40	2	foraging	foraging	JJ
31240	40	3	behavior	behavior	NN
31240	40	4	would	would	MD
31240	40	5	result	result	VB
31240	40	6	in	in	IN
31240	40	7	random	random	JJ
31240	40	8	capture	capture	NN
31240	40	9	of	of	IN
31240	40	10	ants	ant	NNS
31240	40	11	,	,	,
31240	40	12	and	and	CC
31240	40	13	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	40	14	is	be	VBZ
31240	40	15	noteworthy	noteworthy	JJ
31240	40	16	that	that	IN
31240	40	17	the	the	DT
31240	40	18	frequency	frequency	NN
31240	40	19	distribution	distribution	NN
31240	40	20	of	of	IN
31240	40	21	ants	ant	NNS
31240	40	22	in	in	IN
31240	40	23	stomachs	stomach	NNS
31240	40	24	suggests	suggest	VBZ
31240	40	25	a	a	DT
31240	40	26	Poisson	Poisson	NNP
31240	40	27	distribution	distribution	NN
31240	40	28	,	,	,
31240	40	29	a	a	DT
31240	40	30	mathematical	mathematical	JJ
31240	40	31	description	description	NN
31240	40	32	of	of	IN
31240	40	33	one	one	CD
31240	40	34	kind	kind	NN
31240	40	35	of	of	IN
31240	40	36	random	random	JJ
31240	40	37	distribution	distribution	NN
31240	40	38	.	.	.
31240	41	1	Table	table	NN
31240	41	2	1.--Numbers	1.--numbers	CD
31240	41	3	of	of	IN
31240	41	4	Food	Food	NNP
31240	41	5	Items	Items	NNPS
31240	41	6	Found	find	VBN
31240	41	7	in	in	IN
31240	41	8	Stomachs	Stomachs	NNP
31240	41	9	of	of	IN
31240	41	10	16	16	CD
31240	41	11	Specimens	Specimens	NNPS
31240	41	12	of	of	IN
31240	41	13	Aneides	Aneides	NNPS
31240	41	14	hardii	hardii	JJ
31240	41	15	=	=	NFP
31240	41	16	=	=	SYM
31240	41	17	=	=	SYM
31240	41	18	=	=	SYM
31240	41	19	=	=	SYM
31240	41	20	=	=	SYM
31240	41	21	=	=	SYM
31240	41	22	=	=	SYM
31240	41	23	=	=	SYM
31240	41	24	=	=	SYM
31240	41	25	=	=	SYM
31240	41	26	=	=	SYM
31240	41	27	=	=	SYM
31240	41	28	=	=	SYM
31240	41	29	=	=	SYM
31240	41	30	=	=	SYM
31240	41	31	=	=	SYM
31240	41	32	=	=	SYM
31240	41	33	=	=	SYM
31240	41	34	=	=	SYM
31240	41	35	=	=	SYM
31240	41	36	=	=	SYM
31240	41	37	=	=	SYM
31240	41	38	=	=	SYM
31240	41	39	=	=	SYM
31240	41	40	=	=	SYM
31240	41	41	=	=	SYM
31240	41	42	=	=	SYM
31240	41	43	=	=	SYM
31240	41	44	=	=	SYM
31240	41	45	=	=	SYM
31240	41	46	=	=	NFP
31240	41	47	=	=	SYM
31240	41	48	+	+	SYM
31240	41	49	=	=	SYM
31240	41	50	=	=	SYM
31240	41	51	=	=	SYM
31240	41	52	=	=	SYM
31240	41	53	=	=	SYM
31240	41	54	=	=	SYM
31240	41	55	=	=	SYM
31240	41	56	=	=	SYM
31240	41	57	=	=	NFP
31240	41	58	=	=	SYM
31240	41	59	+	+	SYM
31240	41	60	=	=	SYM
31240	41	61	=	=	SYM
31240	41	62	=	=	SYM
31240	41	63	=	=	SYM
31240	41	64	=	=	SYM
31240	41	65	=	=	SYM
31240	41	66	=	=	SYM
31240	41	67	=	=	SYM
31240	41	68	=	=	SYM
31240	41	69	=	=	NFP
31240	41	70	=	=	SYM
31240	41	71	+	+	SYM
31240	41	72	=	=	SYM
31240	41	73	=	=	SYM
31240	41	74	=	=	SYM
31240	41	75	=	=	SYM
31240	41	76	=	=	SYM
31240	41	77	=	=	SYM
31240	41	78	=	=	SYM
31240	41	79	=	=	SYM
31240	41	80	=	=	SYM
31240	41	81	=	=	SYM
31240	41	82	=	=	SYM
31240	41	83	=	=	NNS
31240	41	84	=	=	SYM
31240	41	85	|	|	NNP
31240	41	86	|	|	NNP
31240	41	87	Percentage|	Percentage|	NNP
31240	41	88	Number	number	NN
31240	41	89	of	of	IN
31240	41	90	|Individual|	|individual|	NN
31240	41	91	of	of	IN
31240	41	92	total	total	JJ
31240	41	93	|	|	JJ
31240	41	94	stomachs	stomach	NNS
31240	41	95	in	in	IN
31240	41	96	Items	Items	NNP
31240	41	97	|animals	|animals	CD
31240	41	98	|	|	NNP
31240	41	99	(	(	-LRB-
31240	41	100	154	154	CD
31240	41	101	)	)	-RRB-
31240	41	102	|	|	CD
31240	41	103	which	which	WDT
31240	41	104	found	find	VBD
31240	41	105	|	|	CD
31240	41	106	|individuals|	|individuals|	NNP
31240	41	107	---------------------------------|----------|-----------|-------------	---------------------------------|----------|-----------|-------------	.
31240	41	108	Mollusca	Mollusca	NNP
31240	41	109	|	|	NNP
31240	41	110	|	|	NNP
31240	41	111	|	|	NNP
31240	41	112	_	_	NNP
31240	41	113	Pupilla	Pupilla	NNP
31240	41	114	muscorum	muscorum	NN
31240	41	115	_	_	NNP
31240	41	116	}	}	-RRB-
31240	41	117	|	|	NNP
31240	41	118	|	|	NNP
31240	41	119	|	|	NNP
31240	41	120	_	_	NNP
31240	41	121	Gastrocapta	Gastrocapta	NNP
31240	41	122	_	_	NNP
31240	41	123	sp	sp	NNP
31240	41	124	.	.	.
31240	41	125	}	}	-RRB-
31240	42	1	|	|	NNP
31240	42	2	3	3	CD
31240	42	3	|	|	CD
31240	42	4	1.9	1.9	CD
31240	42	5	%	%	NN
31240	42	6	}	}	-RRB-
31240	42	7	|	|	NNP
31240	42	8	4	4	CD
31240	42	9	_	_	NNP
31240	42	10	Vallonia	Vallonia	NNP
31240	42	11	pulchella	pulchella	NN
31240	42	12	?	?	.
31240	42	13	_	_	NNP
31240	42	14	|	|	NNP
31240	42	15	4	4	CD
31240	42	16	|	|	CD
31240	42	17	2.5	2.5	CD
31240	42	18	}	}	-RRB-
31240	42	19	|	|	NNP
31240	42	20	|	|	NNP
31240	42	21	|	|	CD
31240	42	22	|	|	NNP
31240	42	23	Arthropoda	Arthropoda	NNP
31240	42	24	|	|	NNP
31240	42	25	|	|	NNP
31240	42	26	|	|	NNP
31240	42	27	Arachnoida	Arachnoida	NNP
31240	42	28	|	|	NNP
31240	42	29	|	|	NNP
31240	42	30	|	|	NNP
31240	42	31	Arachnida	Arachnida	NNP
31240	42	32	|	|	CD
31240	42	33	15	15	CD
31240	42	34	|	|	CD
31240	42	35	9.7	9.7	CD
31240	42	36	|	|	CD
31240	42	37	9	9	CD
31240	42	38	Acarina	Acarina	NNP
31240	42	39	|	|	CD
31240	42	40	13	13	CD
31240	42	41	|	|	CD
31240	42	42	8.4	8.4	CD
31240	42	43	|	|	CD
31240	42	44	3	3	CD
31240	42	45	|	|	CD
31240	42	46	|	|	CD
31240	42	47	|	|	NNP
31240	42	48	Insecta	Insecta	NNP
31240	42	49	|	|	NNP
31240	42	50	|	|	NNP
31240	42	51	|	|	NNP
31240	42	52	Orthoptera	Orthoptera	NNP
31240	42	53	(	(	-LRB-
31240	42	54	_	_	NNP
31240	42	55	Ceuthophilus_)|	Ceuthophilus_)|	NNP
31240	42	56	2	2	CD
31240	42	57	|	|	CD
31240	42	58	1.3	1.3	CD
31240	42	59	|	|	CD
31240	42	60	2	2	CD
31240	42	61	Hemiptera	Hemiptera	NNP
31240	42	62	|	|	NNP
31240	42	63	1	1	CD
31240	42	64	|	|	CD
31240	42	65	0.6	0.6	CD
31240	42	66	|	|	CD
31240	42	67	1	1	CD
31240	42	68	Coleoptera	Coleoptera	NNP
31240	42	69	|	|	NNP
31240	42	70	|	|	CD
31240	42	71	|	|	CD
31240	42	72	adults	adult	NNS
31240	42	73	(	(	-LRB-
31240	42	74	carabids	carabid	NNS
31240	42	75	and	and	CC
31240	42	76	|	|	NNP
31240	42	77	|	|	CD
31240	42	78	|	|	CD
31240	42	79	buprestids	buprestid	NNS
31240	42	80	)	)	-RRB-
31240	42	81	|	|	CD
31240	42	82	8	8	CD
31240	42	83	}	}	-RRB-
31240	42	84	|	|	CD
31240	42	85	30.9	30.9	CD
31240	42	86	|	|	CD
31240	42	87	7	7	CD
31240	42	88	larvae	larvae	NN
31240	42	89	|	|	NNP
31240	42	90	38	38	CD
31240	42	91	}	}	-RRB-
31240	42	92	|	|	NNP
31240	42	93	|	|	CD
31240	42	94	|	|	CD
31240	42	95	|	|	CD
31240	42	96	|	|	NNP
31240	42	97	Hymenoptera	Hymenoptera	NNP
31240	42	98	|	|	NNP
31240	42	99	|	|	NNP
31240	42	100	|	|	CD
31240	42	101	ants	ant	NNS
31240	42	102	|	|	POS
31240	42	103	62	62	CD
31240	42	104	|	|	CD
31240	42	105	40.2	40.2	CD
31240	42	106	|	|	CD
31240	42	107	7	7	CD
31240	42	108	wasps	wasp	NNS
31240	42	109	|	|	CD
31240	42	110	2	2	CD
31240	42	111	|	|	CD
31240	42	112	1.3	1.3	CD
31240	42	113	|	|	CD
31240	42	114	2	2	CD
31240	42	115	|	|	CD
31240	42	116	|	|	CD
31240	42	117	|	|	NNP
31240	42	118	Unidentified	Unidentified	NNP
31240	42	119	|	|	NNP
31240	42	120	5	5	CD
31240	42	121	|	|	CD
31240	42	122	3.2	3.2	CD
31240	42	123	|	|	CD
31240	42	124	5	5	CD
31240	42	125	+	+	SYM
31240	42	126	----------+-----------+-------------	----------+-----------+-------------	CD
31240	42	127	Total	total	JJ
31240	42	128	|	|	CD
31240	42	129	154	154	CD
31240	42	130	|	|	CD
31240	42	131	100.0	100.0	CD
31240	42	132	|	|	CD
31240	42	133	---------------------------------+----------+-----------+-------------	---------------------------------+----------+-----------+-------------	HYPH
31240	42	134	Adult	adult	NN
31240	42	135	and	and	CC
31240	42	136	larval	larval	NN
31240	42	137	beetles	beetle	NNS
31240	42	138	comprised	comprise	VBN
31240	42	139	about	about	RB
31240	42	140	28	28	CD
31240	42	141	per	per	NN
31240	42	142	cent	cent	NN
31240	42	143	of	of	IN
31240	42	144	the	the	DT
31240	42	145	total	total	JJ
31240	42	146	items	item	NNS
31240	42	147	,	,	,
31240	42	148	but	but	CC
31240	42	149	were	be	VBD
31240	42	150	found	find	VBN
31240	42	151	in	in	IN
31240	42	152	only	only	RB
31240	42	153	seven	seven	CD
31240	42	154	of	of	IN
31240	42	155	the	the	DT
31240	42	156	stomachs	stomach	NNS
31240	42	157	.	.	.
31240	43	1	Beetles	beetle	NNS
31240	43	2	eaten	eat	VBN
31240	43	3	were	be	VBD
31240	43	4	small	small	JJ
31240	43	5	representatives	representative	NNS
31240	43	6	of	of	IN
31240	43	7	beetle	beetle	NN
31240	43	8	groups	group	NNS
31240	43	9	likely	likely	JJ
31240	43	10	to	to	TO
31240	43	11	occur	occur	VB
31240	43	12	in	in	IN
31240	43	13	or	or	CC
31240	43	14	under	under	IN
31240	43	15	logs	log	NNS
31240	43	16	.	.	.
31240	44	1	A	a	DT
31240	44	2	relatively	relatively	RB
31240	44	3	large	large	JJ
31240	44	4	species	specie	NNS
31240	44	5	of	of	IN
31240	44	6	spider	spider	NN
31240	44	7	was	be	VBD
31240	44	8	found	find	VBN
31240	44	9	in	in	IN
31240	44	10	nine	nine	CD
31240	44	11	stomachs	stomach	NNS
31240	44	12	;	;	:
31240	44	13	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	44	14	represented	represent	VBD
31240	44	15	only	only	RB
31240	44	16	ten	ten	CD
31240	44	17	per	per	IN
31240	44	18	cent	cent	NN
31240	44	19	of	of	IN
31240	44	20	the	the	DT
31240	44	21	items	item	NNS
31240	44	22	taken	take	VBN
31240	44	23	but	but	CC
31240	44	24	was	be	VBD
31240	44	25	one	one	CD
31240	44	26	of	of	IN
31240	44	27	the	the	DT
31240	44	28	most	most	RBS
31240	44	29	important	important	JJ
31240	44	30	foods	food	NNS
31240	44	31	when	when	WRB
31240	44	32	mass	mass	NNP
31240	44	33	is	be	VBZ
31240	44	34	considered	consider	VBN
31240	44	35	.	.	.
31240	45	1	Two	two	CD
31240	45	2	adult	adult	NN
31240	45	3	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	45	4	not	not	RB
31240	45	5	included	include	VBN
31240	45	6	in	in	IN
31240	45	7	Table	table	NN
31240	45	8	1	1	CD
31240	45	9	were	be	VBD
31240	45	10	found	find	VBN
31240	45	11	,	,	,
31240	45	12	in	in	IN
31240	45	13	the	the	DT
31240	45	14	course	course	NN
31240	45	15	of	of	IN
31240	45	16	examination	examination	NN
31240	45	17	for	for	IN
31240	45	18	parasites	parasite	NNS
31240	45	19	,	,	,
31240	45	20	to	to	TO
31240	45	21	have	have	VB
31240	45	22	empty	empty	JJ
31240	45	23	stomachs	stomach	NNS
31240	45	24	.	.	.
31240	46	1	One	one	CD
31240	46	2	was	be	VBD
31240	46	3	a	a	DT
31240	46	4	male	male	NN
31240	46	5	,	,	,
31240	46	6	and	and	CC
31240	46	7	the	the	DT
31240	46	8	other	other	JJ
31240	46	9	was	be	VBD
31240	46	10	a	a	DT
31240	46	11	female	female	JJ
31240	46	12	taken	take	VBN
31240	46	13	from	from	IN
31240	46	14	a	a	DT
31240	46	15	chamber	chamber	NN
31240	46	16	that	that	WDT
31240	46	17	held	hold	VBD
31240	46	18	an	an	DT
31240	46	19	egg	egg	NN
31240	46	20	cluster	cluster	NN
31240	46	21	.	.	.
31240	47	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
31240	47	2	would	would	MD
31240	47	3	not	not	RB
31240	47	4	be	be	VB
31240	47	5	surprising	surprising	JJ
31240	47	6	regularly	regularly	RB
31240	47	7	to	to	TO
31240	47	8	find	find	VB
31240	47	9	stomachs	stomach	NNS
31240	47	10	empty	empty	JJ
31240	47	11	in	in	IN
31240	47	12	"	"	``
31240	47	13	incubating	incubate	VBG
31240	47	14	"	"	''
31240	47	15	females	female	NNS
31240	47	16	,	,	,
31240	47	17	but	but	CC
31240	47	18	the	the	DT
31240	47	19	fact	fact	NN
31240	47	20	is	be	VBZ
31240	47	21	that	that	IN
31240	47	22	the	the	DT
31240	47	23	one	one	CD
31240	47	24	other	other	JJ
31240	47	25	such	such	JJ
31240	47	26	female	female	NN
31240	47	27	collected	collect	VBN
31240	47	28	by	by	IN
31240	47	29	us	-PRON-	PRP
31240	47	30	had	have	VBD
31240	47	31	a	a	DT
31240	47	32	small	small	JJ
31240	47	33	amount	amount	NN
31240	47	34	of	of	IN
31240	47	35	food	food	NN
31240	47	36	in	in	IN
31240	47	37	the	the	DT
31240	47	38	gut	gut	NN
31240	47	39	;	;	:
31240	47	40	probably	probably	RB
31240	47	41	these	these	DT
31240	47	42	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	47	43	take	take	VBP
31240	47	44	anything	anything	NN
31240	47	45	that	that	WDT
31240	47	46	enters	enter	VBZ
31240	47	47	the	the	DT
31240	47	48	egg	egg	NN
31240	47	49	chamber	chamber	NN
31240	47	50	,	,	,
31240	47	51	but	but	CC
31240	47	52	do	do	VBP
31240	47	53	not	not	RB
31240	47	54	leave	leave	VB
31240	47	55	for	for	IN
31240	47	56	active	active	JJ
31240	47	57	pursuit	pursuit	NN
31240	47	58	of	of	IN
31240	47	59	food	food	NN
31240	47	60	.	.	.
31240	48	1	Foraging	forage	VBG
31240	48	2	behavior	behavior	NN
31240	48	3	of	of	IN
31240	48	4	captive	captive	JJ
31240	48	5	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	48	6	was	be	VBD
31240	48	7	observed	observe	VBN
31240	48	8	by	by	IN
31240	48	9	one	one	CD
31240	48	10	of	of	IN
31240	48	11	us	-PRON-	PRP
31240	48	12	.	.	.
31240	49	1	The	the	DT
31240	49	2	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	49	3	were	be	VBD
31240	49	4	maintained	maintain	VBN
31240	49	5	in	in	IN
31240	49	6	a	a	DT
31240	49	7	seven	seven	CD
31240	49	8	-	-	HYPH
31240	49	9	gallon	gallon	NN
31240	49	10	aquarium	aquarium	NN
31240	49	11	,	,	,
31240	49	12	the	the	DT
31240	49	13	floor	floor	NN
31240	49	14	of	of	IN
31240	49	15	which	which	WDT
31240	49	16	was	be	VBD
31240	49	17	covered	cover	VBN
31240	49	18	with	with	IN
31240	49	19	soil	soil	NN
31240	49	20	,	,	,
31240	49	21	mosses	moss	NNS
31240	49	22	,	,	,
31240	49	23	liverworts	liverwort	NNS
31240	49	24	,	,	,
31240	49	25	certain	certain	JJ
31240	49	26	flowering	flower	VBG
31240	49	27	plants	plant	NNS
31240	49	28	,	,	,
31240	49	29	and	and	CC
31240	49	30	pieces	piece	NNS
31240	49	31	of	of	IN
31240	49	32	rotten	rotten	JJ
31240	49	33	fir	fir	NN
31240	49	34	log	log	NN
31240	49	35	.	.	.
31240	50	1	The	the	DT
31240	50	2	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	50	3	were	be	VBD
31240	50	4	placed	place	VBN
31240	50	5	in	in	IN
31240	50	6	the	the	DT
31240	50	7	terrarium	terrarium	NN
31240	50	8	in	in	IN
31240	50	9	September	September	NNP
31240	50	10	,	,	,
31240	50	11	1956	1956	CD
31240	50	12	,	,	,
31240	50	13	July	July	NNP
31240	50	14	,	,	,
31240	50	15	1957	1957	CD
31240	50	16	,	,	,
31240	50	17	and	and	CC
31240	50	18	October	October	NNP
31240	50	19	,	,	,
31240	50	20	1958	1958	CD
31240	50	21	;	;	:
31240	50	22	one	one	CD
31240	50	23	individual	individual	NN
31240	50	24	lived	live	VBD
31240	50	25	13	13	CD
31240	50	26	months	month	NNS
31240	50	27	,	,	,
31240	50	28	another	another	DT
31240	50	29	14	14	CD
31240	50	30	months	month	NNS
31240	50	31	.	.	.
31240	51	1	A	a	DT
31240	51	2	variety	variety	NN
31240	51	3	of	of	IN
31240	51	4	natural	natural	JJ
31240	51	5	foods	food	NNS
31240	51	6	was	be	VBD
31240	51	7	present	present	JJ
31240	51	8	in	in	IN
31240	51	9	the	the	DT
31240	51	10	soil	soil	NN
31240	51	11	and	and	CC
31240	51	12	plant	plant	NN
31240	51	13	matter	matter	NN
31240	51	14	placed	place	VBN
31240	51	15	in	in	IN
31240	51	16	the	the	DT
31240	51	17	terrarium	terrarium	NN
31240	51	18	,	,	,
31240	51	19	and	and	CC
31240	51	20	these	these	DT
31240	51	21	were	be	VBD
31240	51	22	presumably	presumably	RB
31240	51	23	eaten	eat	VBN
31240	51	24	as	as	IN
31240	51	25	found	find	VBN
31240	51	26	by	by	IN
31240	51	27	the	the	DT
31240	51	28	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	51	29	.	.	.
31240	52	1	However	however	RB
31240	52	2	,	,	,
31240	52	3	the	the	DT
31240	52	4	great	great	JJ
31240	52	5	bulk	bulk	NN
31240	52	6	of	of	IN
31240	52	7	the	the	DT
31240	52	8	food	food	NN
31240	52	9	used	use	VBN
31240	52	10	by	by	IN
31240	52	11	the	the	DT
31240	52	12	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	52	13	was	be	VBD
31240	52	14	introduced	introduce	VBN
31240	52	15	for	for	IN
31240	52	16	them	-PRON-	PRP
31240	52	17	,	,	,
31240	52	18	in	in	IN
31240	52	19	the	the	DT
31240	52	20	form	form	NN
31240	52	21	of	of	IN
31240	52	22	colonies	colony	NNS
31240	52	23	of	of	IN
31240	52	24	_	_	NNP
31240	52	25	Drosophila	Drosophila	NNP
31240	52	26	melanogaster	melanogaster	NN
31240	52	27	_	_	NNP
31240	52	28	in	in	IN
31240	52	29	half	half	JJ
31240	52	30	-	-	HYPH
31240	52	31	pint	pint	NN
31240	52	32	milk	milk	NN
31240	52	33	bottles	bottle	NNS
31240	52	34	.	.	.
31240	53	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	53	2	tried	try	VBD
31240	53	3	to	to	TO
31240	53	4	keep	keep	VB
31240	53	5	thriving	thriving	JJ
31240	53	6	colonies	colony	NNS
31240	53	7	of	of	IN
31240	53	8	flies	fly	NNS
31240	53	9	,	,	,
31240	53	10	primarily	primarily	RB
31240	53	11	of	of	IN
31240	53	12	the	the	DT
31240	53	13	mutant	mutant	JJ
31240	53	14	vestigial	vestigial	NN
31240	53	15	-	-	HYPH
31240	53	16	winged	winged	JJ
31240	53	17	type	type	NN
31240	53	18	,	,	,
31240	53	19	present	present	JJ
31240	53	20	in	in	IN
31240	53	21	the	the	DT
31240	53	22	terrarium	terrarium	NN
31240	53	23	;	;	:
31240	53	24	in	in	IN
31240	53	25	1957	1957	CD
31240	53	26	this	this	DT
31240	53	27	was	be	VBD
31240	53	28	successful	successful	JJ
31240	53	29	to	to	IN
31240	53	30	the	the	DT
31240	53	31	extent	extent	NN
31240	53	32	that	that	IN
31240	53	33	there	there	EX
31240	53	34	appeared	appear	VBD
31240	53	35	to	to	TO
31240	53	36	be	be	VB
31240	53	37	a	a	DT
31240	53	38	surplus	surplus	NN
31240	53	39	of	of	IN
31240	53	40	food	food	NN
31240	53	41	available	available	JJ
31240	53	42	at	at	IN
31240	53	43	all	all	DT
31240	53	44	times	time	NNS
31240	53	45	.	.	.
31240	54	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	54	2	did	do	VBD
31240	54	3	not	not	RB
31240	54	4	attempt	attempt	VB
31240	54	5	to	to	TO
31240	54	6	feed	feed	VB
31240	54	7	the	the	DT
31240	54	8	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	54	9	any	any	DT
31240	54	10	wholly	wholly	RB
31240	54	11	artificial	artificial	JJ
31240	54	12	food	food	NN
31240	54	13	,	,	,
31240	54	14	such	such	JJ
31240	54	15	as	as	IN
31240	54	16	ground	ground	NN
31240	54	17	beef	beef	NN
31240	54	18	.	.	.
31240	55	1	Initially	initially	RB
31240	55	2	,	,	,
31240	55	3	the	the	DT
31240	55	4	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	55	5	,	,	,
31240	55	6	although	although	IN
31240	55	7	seemingly	seemingly	RB
31240	55	8	healthy	healthy	JJ
31240	55	9	and	and	CC
31240	55	10	well	well	RB
31240	55	11	-	-	HYPH
31240	55	12	fed	fed	NNP
31240	55	13	,	,	,
31240	55	14	were	be	VBD
31240	55	15	not	not	RB
31240	55	16	fat	fat	JJ
31240	55	17	.	.	.
31240	56	1	Those	those	DT
31240	56	2	that	that	WDT
31240	56	3	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	56	4	maintained	maintain	VBD
31240	56	5	on	on	IN
31240	56	6	a	a	DT
31240	56	7	presumably	presumably	RB
31240	56	8	minimal	minimal	JJ
31240	56	9	diet	diet	NN
31240	56	10	remained	remain	VBD
31240	56	11	slender	slender	NN
31240	56	12	and	and	CC
31240	56	13	did	do	VBD
31240	56	14	not	not	RB
31240	56	15	grow	grow	VB
31240	56	16	in	in	IN
31240	56	17	length	length	NN
31240	56	18	.	.	.
31240	57	1	Two	two	CD
31240	57	2	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	57	3	captured	capture	VBN
31240	57	4	in	in	IN
31240	57	5	1957	1957	CD
31240	57	6	,	,	,
31240	57	7	however	however	RB
31240	57	8	,	,	,
31240	57	9	were	be	VBD
31240	57	10	maintained	maintain	VBN
31240	57	11	on	on	IN
31240	57	12	food	food	NN
31240	57	13	in	in	IN
31240	57	14	excess	excess	NN
31240	57	15	,	,	,
31240	57	16	and	and	CC
31240	57	17	these	these	DT
31240	57	18	grew	grow	VBD
31240	57	19	in	in	IN
31240	57	20	length	length	NN
31240	57	21	and	and	CC
31240	57	22	in	in	IN
31240	57	23	girth	girth	NN
31240	57	24	;	;	:
31240	57	25	from	from	IN
31240	57	26	an	an	DT
31240	57	27	initial	initial	JJ
31240	57	28	size	size	NN
31240	57	29	of	of	IN
31240	57	30	about	about	RB
31240	57	31	37	37	CD
31240	57	32	mm	mm	NNS
31240	57	33	.	.	.
31240	58	1	snout	snout	NN
31240	58	2	-	-	HYPH
31240	58	3	vent	vent	NN
31240	58	4	length	length	NN
31240	58	5	(	(	-LRB-
31240	58	6	a	a	DT
31240	58	7	subadult	subadult	NN
31240	58	8	size	size	NN
31240	58	9	)	)	-RRB-
31240	58	10	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	58	11	attained	attain	VBD
31240	58	12	about	about	RB
31240	58	13	45	45	CD
31240	58	14	mm	mm	NNS
31240	58	15	.	.	.
31240	59	1	snout	snout	NN
31240	59	2	-	-	HYPH
31240	59	3	vent	vent	NN
31240	59	4	length	length	NN
31240	59	5	(	(	-LRB-
31240	59	6	an	an	DT
31240	59	7	adult	adult	NN
31240	59	8	size	size	NN
31240	59	9	)	)	-RRB-
31240	59	10	in	in	IN
31240	59	11	a	a	DT
31240	59	12	period	period	NN
31240	59	13	of	of	IN
31240	59	14	five	five	CD
31240	59	15	months	month	NNS
31240	59	16	.	.	.
31240	60	1	The	the	DT
31240	60	2	observations	observation	NNS
31240	60	3	on	on	IN
31240	60	4	foraging	forage	VBG
31240	60	5	behavior	behavior	NN
31240	60	6	were	be	VBD
31240	60	7	made	make	VBN
31240	60	8	primarily	primarily	RB
31240	60	9	on	on	IN
31240	60	10	these	these	DT
31240	60	11	latter	latter	JJ
31240	60	12	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	60	13	.	.	.
31240	61	1	The	the	DT
31240	61	2	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	61	3	captured	capture	VBD
31240	61	4	prey	prey	NN
31240	61	5	by	by	IN
31240	61	6	pursuit	pursuit	NN
31240	61	7	.	.	.
31240	62	1	A	a	DT
31240	62	2	salamander	salamander	JJ
31240	62	3	would	would	MD
31240	62	4	pursue	pursue	VB
31240	62	5	a	a	DT
31240	62	6	fly	fly	NN
31240	62	7	until	until	IN
31240	62	8	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	62	9	was	be	VBD
31240	62	10	caught	catch	VBN
31240	62	11	,	,	,
31240	62	12	or	or	CC
31240	62	13	until	until	IN
31240	62	14	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	62	15	moved	move	VBD
31240	62	16	out	out	IN
31240	62	17	of	of	IN
31240	62	18	the	the	DT
31240	62	19	field	field	NN
31240	62	20	of	of	IN
31240	62	21	action	action	NN
31240	62	22	.	.	.
31240	63	1	The	the	DT
31240	63	2	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	63	3	were	be	VBD
31240	63	4	attracted	attract	VBN
31240	63	5	by	by	IN
31240	63	6	movements	movement	NNS
31240	63	7	of	of	IN
31240	63	8	flies	fly	NNS
31240	63	9	,	,	,
31240	63	10	and	and	CC
31240	63	11	ignored	ignore	VBD
31240	63	12	those	those	DT
31240	63	13	that	that	WDT
31240	63	14	were	be	VBD
31240	63	15	completely	completely	RB
31240	63	16	quiet	quiet	JJ
31240	63	17	;	;	:
31240	63	18	predation	predation	NN
31240	63	19	was	be	VBD
31240	63	20	oriented	orient	VBN
31240	63	21	almost	almost	RB
31240	63	22	wholly	wholly	RB
31240	63	23	on	on	IN
31240	63	24	a	a	DT
31240	63	25	visual	visual	JJ
31240	63	26	basis	basis	NN
31240	63	27	.	.	.
31240	64	1	Once	once	IN
31240	64	2	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	64	3	were	be	VBD
31240	64	4	within	within	IN
31240	64	5	2	2	CD
31240	64	6	to	to	IN
31240	64	7	4	4	CD
31240	64	8	mm	mm	CD
31240	64	9	.	.	.
31240	65	1	of	of	IN
31240	65	2	a	a	DT
31240	65	3	fly	fly	NN
31240	65	4	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	65	5	would	would	MD
31240	65	6	snap	snap	VB
31240	65	7	out	out	RP
31240	65	8	the	the	DT
31240	65	9	tongue	tongue	NN
31240	65	10	to	to	TO
31240	65	11	secure	secure	VB
31240	65	12	the	the	DT
31240	65	13	fly	fly	NN
31240	65	14	;	;	:
31240	65	15	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	65	16	were	be	VBD
31240	65	17	successful	successful	JJ
31240	65	18	in	in	IN
31240	65	19	capturing	capture	VBG
31240	65	20	vestigial	vestigial	NN
31240	65	21	-	-	HYPH
31240	65	22	winged	wing	VBN
31240	65	23	flies	fly	NNS
31240	65	24	in	in	IN
31240	65	25	about	about	RB
31240	65	26	75	75	CD
31240	65	27	per	per	NN
31240	65	28	cent	cent	NN
31240	65	29	of	of	IN
31240	65	30	all	all	DT
31240	65	31	tries	try	NNS
31240	65	32	.	.	.
31240	66	1	The	the	DT
31240	66	2	relative	relative	JJ
31240	66	3	success	success	NN
31240	66	4	of	of	IN
31240	66	5	capture	capture	NN
31240	66	6	was	be	VBD
31240	66	7	greater	great	JJR
31240	66	8	when	when	WRB
31240	66	9	the	the	DT
31240	66	10	animals	animal	NNS
31240	66	11	were	be	VBD
31240	66	12	fresh	fresh	JJ
31240	66	13	from	from	IN
31240	66	14	the	the	DT
31240	66	15	field	field	NN
31240	66	16	and	and	CC
31240	66	17	less	less	JJR
31240	66	18	after	after	IN
31240	66	19	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	66	20	had	have	VBD
31240	66	21	become	become	VBN
31240	66	22	fattened	fatten	VBN
31240	66	23	.	.	.
31240	67	1	The	the	DT
31240	67	2	vigor	vigor	NN
31240	67	3	of	of	IN
31240	67	4	their	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	67	5	pursuit	pursuit	NN
31240	67	6	also	also	RB
31240	67	7	decreased	decrease	VBD
31240	67	8	noticeably	noticeably	RB
31240	67	9	once	once	IN
31240	67	10	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	67	11	became	become	VBD
31240	67	12	fat	fat	JJ
31240	67	13	.	.	.
31240	68	1	About	about	RB
31240	68	2	two	two	CD
31240	68	3	days	day	NNS
31240	68	4	after	after	IN
31240	68	5	any	any	DT
31240	68	6	new	new	JJ
31240	68	7	fly	fly	NN
31240	68	8	colony	colony	NN
31240	68	9	was	be	VBD
31240	68	10	placed	place	VBN
31240	68	11	in	in	IN
31240	68	12	the	the	DT
31240	68	13	terrarium	terrarium	NN
31240	68	14	,	,	,
31240	68	15	a	a	DT
31240	68	16	salamander	salamander	JJ
31240	68	17	would	would	MD
31240	68	18	take	take	VB
31240	68	19	up	up	RP
31240	68	20	a	a	DT
31240	68	21	position	position	NN
31240	68	22	just	just	RB
31240	68	23	inside	inside	IN
31240	68	24	the	the	DT
31240	68	25	lip	lip	NN
31240	68	26	of	of	IN
31240	68	27	the	the	DT
31240	68	28	milk	milk	NN
31240	68	29	bottle	bottle	NN
31240	68	30	,	,	,
31240	68	31	which	which	WDT
31240	68	32	was	be	VBD
31240	68	33	placed	place	VBN
31240	68	34	on	on	IN
31240	68	35	its	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	68	36	side	side	NN
31240	68	37	.	.	.
31240	69	1	From	from	IN
31240	69	2	this	this	DT
31240	69	3	vantage	vantage	NN
31240	69	4	point	point	NN
31240	69	5	the	the	DT
31240	69	6	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	69	7	took	take	VBD
31240	69	8	heavy	heavy	JJ
31240	69	9	toll	toll	NN
31240	69	10	of	of	IN
31240	69	11	the	the	DT
31240	69	12	fly	fly	NN
31240	69	13	populations	population	NNS
31240	69	14	,	,	,
31240	69	15	eating	eat	VBG
31240	69	16	both	both	DT
31240	69	17	adults	adult	NNS
31240	69	18	and	and	CC
31240	69	19	larvae	larva	NNS
31240	69	20	.	.	.
31240	70	1	Initially	initially	RB
31240	70	2	the	the	DT
31240	70	3	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	70	4	foraged	forage	VBD
31240	70	5	indiscriminately	indiscriminately	RB
31240	70	6	in	in	IN
31240	70	7	daylight	daylight	NN
31240	70	8	or	or	CC
31240	70	9	in	in	IN
31240	70	10	darkness	darkness	NN
31240	70	11	.	.	.
31240	71	1	Later	later	RBR
31240	71	2	,	,	,
31240	71	3	as	as	IN
31240	71	4	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	71	5	became	become	VBD
31240	71	6	fat	fat	JJ
31240	71	7	,	,	,
31240	71	8	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	71	9	avoided	avoid	VBD
31240	71	10	high	high	JJ
31240	71	11	light	light	JJ
31240	71	12	intensity	intensity	NN
31240	71	13	and	and	CC
31240	71	14	were	be	VBD
31240	71	15	active	active	JJ
31240	71	16	only	only	RB
31240	71	17	at	at	IN
31240	71	18	night	night	NN
31240	71	19	or	or	CC
31240	71	20	under	under	IN
31240	71	21	artificial	artificial	JJ
31240	71	22	light	light	NN
31240	71	23	of	of	IN
31240	71	24	low	low	JJ
31240	71	25	intensity	intensity	NN
31240	71	26	.	.	.
31240	72	1	The	the	DT
31240	72	2	latter	latter	JJ
31240	72	3	pattern	pattern	NN
31240	72	4	of	of	IN
31240	72	5	activity	activity	NN
31240	72	6	is	be	VBZ
31240	72	7	probably	probably	RB
31240	72	8	typical	typical	JJ
31240	72	9	of	of	IN
31240	72	10	the	the	DT
31240	72	11	pattern	pattern	NN
31240	72	12	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	72	13	maintain	maintain	VBP
31240	72	14	under	under	IN
31240	72	15	natural	natural	JJ
31240	72	16	conditions	condition	NNS
31240	72	17	.	.	.
31240	73	1	Certainly	certainly	RB
31240	73	2	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	73	3	never	never	RB
31240	73	4	saw	see	VBD
31240	73	5	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	73	6	abroad	abroad	RB
31240	73	7	in	in	IN
31240	73	8	daylight	daylight	NN
31240	73	9	at	at	IN
31240	73	10	Cloudcroft	Cloudcroft	NNP
31240	73	11	,	,	,
31240	73	12	yet	yet	CC
31240	73	13	under	under	IN
31240	73	14	favorable	favorable	JJ
31240	73	15	environmental	environmental	JJ
31240	73	16	conditions	condition	NNS
31240	73	17	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	73	18	were	be	VBD
31240	73	19	to	to	TO
31240	73	20	be	be	VB
31240	73	21	found	find	VBN
31240	73	22	in	in	IN
31240	73	23	sites	site	NNS
31240	73	24	that	that	WDT
31240	73	25	required	require	VBD
31240	73	26	considerable	considerable	JJ
31240	73	27	movement	movement	NN
31240	73	28	over	over	IN
31240	73	29	open	open	JJ
31240	73	30	areas	area	NNS
31240	73	31	of	of	IN
31240	73	32	the	the	DT
31240	73	33	ground	ground	NN
31240	73	34	surface	surface	NN
31240	73	35	.	.	.
31240	74	1	For	for	IN
31240	74	2	several	several	JJ
31240	74	3	months	month	NNS
31240	74	4	two	two	CD
31240	74	5	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	74	6	of	of	IN
31240	74	7	_	_	NNP
31240	74	8	Eurycea	Eurycea	NNP
31240	74	9	longicauda	longicauda	NN
31240	74	10	_	_	NNP
31240	74	11	were	be	VBD
31240	74	12	kept	keep	VBN
31240	74	13	in	in	RP
31240	74	14	with	with	IN
31240	74	15	_	_	NNP
31240	74	16	A.	a.	NN
31240	75	1	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	75	2	_	_	NNP
31240	75	3	.	.	.
31240	76	1	Foraging	forage	VBG
31240	76	2	of	of	IN
31240	76	3	these	these	DT
31240	76	4	two	two	CD
31240	76	5	plethodontids	plethodontid	NNS
31240	76	6	is	be	VBZ
31240	76	7	nearly	nearly	RB
31240	76	8	identical	identical	JJ
31240	76	9	,	,	,
31240	76	10	but	but	CC
31240	76	11	the	the	DT
31240	76	12	tongue	tongue	NN
31240	76	13	of	of	IN
31240	76	14	an	an	DT
31240	76	15	adult	adult	NN
31240	76	16	_	_	NNP
31240	76	17	Eurycea	Eurycea	NNP
31240	76	18	_	_	NNP
31240	76	19	can	can	MD
31240	76	20	be	be	VB
31240	76	21	extended	extend	VBN
31240	76	22	somewhat	somewhat	RB
31240	76	23	more	more	JJR
31240	76	24	than	than	IN
31240	76	25	one	one	CD
31240	76	26	-	-	HYPH
31240	76	27	half	half	NN
31240	76	28	inch	inch	NN
31240	76	29	in	in	IN
31240	76	30	capturing	capture	VBG
31240	76	31	flies	fly	NNS
31240	76	32	;	;	:
31240	76	33	for	for	IN
31240	76	34	_	_	NNP
31240	76	35	A.	A.	NNP
31240	77	1	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	77	2	_	_	NNP
31240	77	3	this	this	DT
31240	77	4	distance	distance	NN
31240	77	5	is	be	VBZ
31240	77	6	usually	usually	RB
31240	77	7	less	less	JJR
31240	77	8	than	than	IN
31240	77	9	one	one	CD
31240	77	10	-	-	HYPH
31240	77	11	quarter	quarter	NN
31240	77	12	inch	inch	NN
31240	77	13	.	.	.
31240	78	1	The	the	DT
31240	78	2	relatively	relatively	RB
31240	78	3	short	short	JJ
31240	78	4	tongue	tongue	NN
31240	78	5	of	of	IN
31240	78	6	_	_	NNP
31240	78	7	A.	a.	NN
31240	79	1	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	79	2	_	_	NNP
31240	79	3	can	can	MD
31240	79	4	be	be	VB
31240	79	5	correlated	correlate	VBN
31240	79	6	with	with	IN
31240	79	7	its	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	79	8	life	life	NN
31240	79	9	in	in	IN
31240	79	10	restricted	restrict	VBN
31240	79	11	,	,	,
31240	79	12	subsurface	subsurface	NN
31240	79	13	chambers	chamber	NNS
31240	79	14	,	,	,
31240	79	15	where	where	WRB
31240	79	16	prey	prey	NN
31240	79	17	most	most	RBS
31240	79	18	frequently	frequently	RB
31240	79	19	is	be	VBZ
31240	79	20	close	close	JJ
31240	79	21	to	to	IN
31240	79	22	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	79	23	;	;	:
31240	79	24	_	_	NNP
31240	79	25	E.	E.	NNP
31240	80	1	longicauda	longicauda	NNP
31240	80	2	_	_	NNP
31240	80	3	inhabits	inhabit	VBZ
31240	80	4	significantly	significantly	RB
31240	80	5	more	more	RBR
31240	80	6	open	open	JJ
31240	80	7	sites	site	NNS
31240	80	8	.	.	.
31240	81	1	Parasites	Parasites	NNP
31240	81	2	Thirty	thirty	CD
31240	81	3	of	of	IN
31240	81	4	the	the	DT
31240	81	5	adult	adult	NN
31240	81	6	_	_	NNP
31240	81	7	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	81	8	_	_	NNP
31240	81	9	collected	collect	VBD
31240	81	10	were	be	VBD
31240	81	11	examined	examine	VBN
31240	81	12	for	for	IN
31240	81	13	parasites	parasite	NNS
31240	81	14	;	;	:
31240	81	15	most	most	JJS
31240	81	16	were	be	VBD
31240	81	17	parasitized	parasitize	VBN
31240	81	18	by	by	IN
31240	81	19	two	two	CD
31240	81	20	species	specie	NNS
31240	81	21	of	of	IN
31240	81	22	nematodes	nematode	NNS
31240	81	23	,	,	,
31240	81	24	_	_	NNP
31240	81	25	Oswaldocruzia	Oswaldocruzia	NNP
31240	81	26	_	_	NNP
31240	81	27	sp	sp	NNP
31240	81	28	.	.	.
31240	82	1	and	and	CC
31240	82	2	_	_	NNP
31240	82	3	Thelandros	Thelandros	NNP
31240	82	4	_	_	NNP
31240	82	5	sp	sp	NNP
31240	82	6	.	.	.
31240	83	1	The	the	DT
31240	83	2	former	former	JJ
31240	83	3	is	be	VBZ
31240	83	4	found	find	VBN
31240	83	5	in	in	IN
31240	83	6	the	the	DT
31240	83	7	anterior	anterior	JJ
31240	83	8	part	part	NN
31240	83	9	of	of	IN
31240	83	10	the	the	DT
31240	83	11	small	small	JJ
31240	83	12	intestine	intestine	NN
31240	83	13	and	and	CC
31240	83	14	occasionally	occasionally	RB
31240	83	15	in	in	IN
31240	83	16	the	the	DT
31240	83	17	stomach	stomach	NN
31240	83	18	,	,	,
31240	83	19	and	and	CC
31240	83	20	the	the	DT
31240	83	21	latter	latter	JJ
31240	83	22	occurs	occur	VBZ
31240	83	23	in	in	IN
31240	83	24	the	the	DT
31240	83	25	rectum	rectum	NN
31240	83	26	.	.	.
31240	84	1	There	there	EX
31240	84	2	were	be	VBD
31240	84	3	no	no	DT
31240	84	4	gross	gross	JJ
31240	84	5	intestinal	intestinal	JJ
31240	84	6	pathological	pathological	JJ
31240	84	7	changes	change	NNS
31240	84	8	in	in	IN
31240	84	9	the	the	DT
31240	84	10	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	84	11	resulting	result	VBG
31240	84	12	from	from	IN
31240	84	13	parasitism	parasitism	NN
31240	84	14	.	.	.
31240	85	1	In	in	IN
31240	85	2	fact	fact	NN
31240	85	3	,	,	,
31240	85	4	no	no	DT
31240	85	5	pathological	pathological	JJ
31240	85	6	or	or	CC
31240	85	7	structural	structural	JJ
31240	85	8	abnormalities	abnormality	NNS
31240	85	9	were	be	VBD
31240	85	10	noted	note	VBN
31240	85	11	in	in	IN
31240	85	12	any	any	DT
31240	85	13	of	of	IN
31240	85	14	the	the	DT
31240	85	15	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	85	16	examined	examine	VBD
31240	85	17	.	.	.
31240	86	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	86	2	believe	believe	VBP
31240	86	3	the	the	DT
31240	86	4	two	two	CD
31240	86	5	nematodes	nematode	NNS
31240	86	6	are	be	VBP
31240	86	7	well	well	RB
31240	86	8	-	-	HYPH
31240	86	9	tolerated	tolerate	VBN
31240	86	10	by	by	IN
31240	86	11	the	the	DT
31240	86	12	salamander	salamander	NN
31240	86	13	.	.	.
31240	87	1	Table	table	NN
31240	87	2	2.--Occurrence	2.--occurrence	CD
31240	87	3	of	of	IN
31240	87	4	Parasitic	Parasitic	NNP
31240	87	5	Nematodes	Nematodes	NNPS
31240	87	6	in	in	IN
31240	87	7	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	87	8	hardii	hardii	JJ
31240	87	9	=	=	NFP
31240	87	10	=	=	SYM
31240	87	11	=	=	SYM
31240	87	12	=	=	SYM
31240	87	13	=	=	SYM
31240	87	14	=	=	SYM
31240	87	15	=	=	SYM
31240	87	16	=	=	SYM
31240	87	17	=	=	SYM
31240	87	18	=	=	SYM
31240	87	19	=	=	SYM
31240	87	20	=	=	SYM
31240	87	21	=	=	SYM
31240	87	22	=	=	SYM
31240	87	23	=	=	SYM
31240	87	24	=	=	SYM
31240	87	25	=	=	SYM
31240	87	26	=	=	SYM
31240	87	27	=	=	SYM
31240	87	28	=	=	SYM
31240	87	29	=	=	SYM
31240	87	30	=	=	SYM
31240	87	31	=	=	SYM
31240	87	32	=	=	NFP
31240	87	33	=	=	SYM
31240	87	34	+	+	SYM
31240	87	35	=	=	SYM
31240	87	36	=	=	SYM
31240	87	37	=	=	SYM
31240	87	38	=	=	SYM
31240	87	39	=	=	SYM
31240	87	40	=	=	SYM
31240	87	41	=	=	SYM
31240	87	42	=	=	SYM
31240	87	43	=	=	SYM
31240	87	44	=	=	SYM
31240	87	45	=	=	SYM
31240	87	46	=	=	NFP
31240	87	47	=	=	SYM
31240	87	48	+	+	SYM
31240	87	49	=	=	SYM
31240	87	50	=	=	SYM
31240	87	51	=	=	SYM
31240	87	52	=	=	SYM
31240	87	53	=	=	SYM
31240	87	54	=	=	SYM
31240	87	55	=	=	SYM
31240	87	56	=	=	SYM
31240	87	57	=	=	SYM
31240	87	58	=	=	SYM
31240	87	59	=	=	SYM
31240	87	60	=	=	SYM
31240	87	61	=	=	NFP
31240	87	62	=	=	SYM
31240	87	63	+	+	SYM
31240	87	64	=	=	SYM
31240	87	65	=	=	SYM
31240	87	66	=	=	SYM
31240	87	67	=	=	SYM
31240	87	68	=	=	SYM
31240	87	69	=	=	SYM
31240	87	70	=	=	SYM
31240	87	71	=	=	SYM
31240	87	72	=	=	SYM
31240	87	73	=	=	SYM
31240	87	74	=	=	SYM
31240	87	75	=	=	SYM
31240	87	76	=	=	SYM
31240	87	77	=	=	SYM
31240	87	78	=	=	SYM
31240	87	79	=	=	SYM
31240	87	80	=	=	SYM
31240	87	81	=	=	SYM
31240	87	82	=	=	SYM
31240	87	83	|	|	NNP
31240	87	84	|	|	CD
31240	87	85	|	|	CD
31240	87	86	|	|	CD
31240	87	87	|	|	NNP
31240	87	88	Number	Number	NNP
31240	87	89	of	of	IN
31240	87	90	|	|	CD
31240	87	91	Per	per	NN
31240	87	92	cent	cent	NN
31240	87	93	of	of	IN
31240	87	94	|	|	CD
31240	87	95	|	|	NNP
31240	87	96	nematodes	nematode	NNS
31240	87	97	|	|	CD
31240	87	98	nematodes	nematode	NNS
31240	87	99	that	that	IN
31240	87	100	|	|	CD
31240	87	101	Per	per	IN
31240	87	102	cent	cent	NN
31240	87	103	of	of	IN
31240	87	104	|	|	CD
31240	87	105	per	per	IN
31240	87	106	host	host	NN
31240	87	107	|	|	CD
31240	87	108	were	be	VBD
31240	87	109	immature	immature	JJ
31240	87	110	|	|	CD
31240	87	111	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	87	112	+	+	SYM
31240	87	113	-------+------+-------+-----------	-------+------+-------+-----------	,
31240	87	114	|	|	CD
31240	87	115	infected	infect	VBD
31240	87	116	|	|	CD
31240	87	117	|	|	CD
31240	87	118	|	|	CD
31240	87	119	|	|	CD
31240	87	120	|	|	CD
31240	87	121	|	|	CD
31240	87	122	range	range	NN
31240	87	123	|	|	CD
31240	87	124	mean	mean	NN
31240	87	125	|	|	NNP
31240	87	126	July	July	NNP
31240	87	127	|	|	CD
31240	87	128	Aug.-Sept	Aug.-Sept	NNP
31240	87	129	.	.	.
31240	87	130	-------------------------+-------------+-------+------+-------+-----------	-------------------------+-------------+-------+------+-------+-----------	NNP
31240	87	131	|	|	HYPH
31240	87	132	|	|	NNP
31240	87	133	|	|	NNP
31240	87	134	|	|	CD
31240	87	135	|	|	NNP
31240	87	136	_	_	NNP
31240	87	137	Oswaldocruzia	Oswaldocruzia	NNP
31240	87	138	_	_	NNP
31240	87	139	sp	sp	NNP
31240	87	140	.	.	.
31240	88	1	|	|	NNP
31240	88	2	83	83	CD
31240	88	3	|	|	CD
31240	88	4	2	2	CD
31240	88	5	-	-	HYPH
31240	88	6	15	15	CD
31240	88	7	|	|	CD
31240	88	8	3.6	3.6	CD
31240	88	9	|	|	CD
31240	88	10	100	100	CD
31240	88	11	|	|	CD
31240	88	12	20	20	CD
31240	88	13	|	|	CD
31240	88	14	|	|	CD
31240	88	15	|	|	CD
31240	88	16	|	|	CD
31240	88	17	|	|	CD
31240	88	18	_	_	NNP
31240	88	19	Thelandros	Thelandros	NNP
31240	88	20	_	_	NNP
31240	88	21	sp	sp	NNP
31240	88	22	.	.	.
31240	89	1	|	|	NNP
31240	89	2	90	90	CD
31240	89	3	|	|	CD
31240	89	4	1	1	CD
31240	89	5	-	-	HYPH
31240	89	6	17	17	CD
31240	89	7	|	|	CD
31240	89	8	3.3	3.3	CD
31240	89	9	|	|	CD
31240	89	10	64.6	64.6	CD
31240	89	11	|	|	CD
31240	89	12	5.7	5.7	CD
31240	89	13	-------------------------+-------------+-------+------+-------+-----------	-------------------------+-------------+-------+------+-------+-----------	NNP
31240	89	14	The	the	DT
31240	89	15	numerical	numerical	JJ
31240	89	16	and	and	CC
31240	89	17	temporal	temporal	JJ
31240	89	18	occurrence	occurrence	NN
31240	89	19	of	of	IN
31240	89	20	the	the	DT
31240	89	21	nematodes	nematode	NNS
31240	89	22	is	be	VBZ
31240	89	23	summarized	summarize	VBN
31240	89	24	in	in	IN
31240	89	25	Table	table	NN
31240	89	26	2	2	CD
31240	89	27	.	.	.
31240	90	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
31240	90	2	should	should	MD
31240	90	3	be	be	VB
31240	90	4	noted	note	VBN
31240	90	5	that	that	IN
31240	90	6	of	of	IN
31240	90	7	the	the	DT
31240	90	8	17	17	CD
31240	90	9	worms	worm	NNS
31240	90	10	constituting	constitute	VBG
31240	90	11	the	the	DT
31240	90	12	maximum	maximum	JJ
31240	90	13	infection	infection	NN
31240	90	14	by	by	IN
31240	90	15	_	_	NNP
31240	90	16	Thelandros	Thelandros	NNP
31240	90	17	_	_	NNP
31240	90	18	,	,	,
31240	90	19	only	only	RB
31240	90	20	one	one	CD
31240	90	21	was	be	VBD
31240	90	22	an	an	DT
31240	90	23	adult	adult	NN
31240	90	24	worm	worm	NN
31240	90	25	;	;	:
31240	90	26	the	the	DT
31240	90	27	maximum	maximum	JJ
31240	90	28	number	number	NN
31240	90	29	of	of	IN
31240	90	30	adult	adult	NN
31240	90	31	_	_	NNP
31240	90	32	Thelandros	Thelandros	NNP
31240	90	33	_	_	NNP
31240	90	34	in	in	IN
31240	90	35	any	any	DT
31240	90	36	one	one	CD
31240	90	37	host	host	NN
31240	90	38	was	be	VBD
31240	90	39	five	five	CD
31240	90	40	.	.	.
31240	91	1	Similarly	similarly	RB
31240	91	2	,	,	,
31240	91	3	the	the	DT
31240	91	4	heaviest	heavy	JJS
31240	91	5	_	_	NNP
31240	91	6	Oswaldocruzia	Oswaldocruzia	NNP
31240	91	7	_	_	NNP
31240	91	8	infection	infection	NN
31240	91	9	,	,	,
31240	91	10	15	15	CD
31240	91	11	worms	worm	NNS
31240	91	12	,	,	,
31240	91	13	consisted	consist	VBN
31240	91	14	of	of	IN
31240	91	15	immature	immature	JJ
31240	91	16	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	91	17	;	;	:
31240	91	18	the	the	DT
31240	91	19	maximum	maximum	JJ
31240	91	20	number	number	NN
31240	91	21	of	of	IN
31240	91	22	adult	adult	NN
31240	91	23	worms	worm	NNS
31240	91	24	in	in	IN
31240	91	25	any	any	DT
31240	91	26	one	one	CD
31240	91	27	host	host	NN
31240	91	28	was	be	VBD
31240	91	29	ten	ten	CD
31240	91	30	.	.	.
31240	92	1	The	the	DT
31240	92	2	monthly	monthly	JJ
31240	92	3	variation	variation	NN
31240	92	4	in	in	IN
31240	92	5	the	the	DT
31240	92	6	relative	relative	JJ
31240	92	7	occurrence	occurrence	NN
31240	92	8	of	of	IN
31240	92	9	young	young	JJ
31240	92	10	stages	stage	NNS
31240	92	11	_	_	NNP
31240	92	12	versus	versus	FW
31240	92	13	_	_	NNP
31240	92	14	adult	adult	NN
31240	92	15	in	in	IN
31240	92	16	both	both	DT
31240	92	17	nematodes	nematode	NNS
31240	92	18	(	(	-LRB-
31240	92	19	Table	table	NN
31240	92	20	2	2	CD
31240	92	21	)	)	-RRB-
31240	92	22	suggests	suggest	VBZ
31240	92	23	that	that	IN
31240	92	24	the	the	DT
31240	92	25	parasites	parasite	NNS
31240	92	26	are	be	VBP
31240	92	27	eliminated	eliminate	VBN
31240	92	28	from	from	IN
31240	92	29	hosts	host	NNS
31240	92	30	sometime	sometime	RB
31240	92	31	in	in	IN
31240	92	32	the	the	DT
31240	92	33	long	long	JJ
31240	92	34	period	period	NN
31240	92	35	,	,	,
31240	92	36	late	late	JJ
31240	92	37	September	September	NNP
31240	92	38	to	to	IN
31240	92	39	early	early	JJ
31240	92	40	June	June	NNP
31240	92	41	,	,	,
31240	92	42	when	when	WRB
31240	92	43	_	_	NNP
31240	92	44	A.	a.	NN
31240	93	1	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	93	2	_	_	NNP
31240	93	3	exists	exist	VBZ
31240	93	4	subterraneously	subterraneously	RB
31240	93	5	;	;	:
31240	93	6	the	the	DT
31240	93	7	worms	worm	NNS
31240	93	8	thus	thus	RB
31240	93	9	would	would	MD
31240	93	10	be	be	VB
31240	93	11	reacquired	reacquire	VBN
31240	93	12	annually	annually	RB
31240	93	13	when	when	WRB
31240	93	14	the	the	DT
31240	93	15	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	93	16	resumed	resume	VBD
31240	93	17	living	live	VBG
31240	93	18	on	on	IN
31240	93	19	the	the	DT
31240	93	20	"	"	``
31240	93	21	surface	surface	NN
31240	93	22	"	"	''
31240	93	23	or	or	CC
31240	93	24	near	near	IN
31240	93	25	the	the	DT
31240	93	26	surface	surface	NN
31240	93	27	.	.	.
31240	94	1	Table	table	NN
31240	94	2	2	2	CD
31240	94	3	shows	show	VBZ
31240	94	4	that	that	IN
31240	94	5	the	the	DT
31240	94	6	majority	majority	NN
31240	94	7	of	of	IN
31240	94	8	the	the	DT
31240	94	9	worms	worm	NNS
31240	94	10	are	be	VBP
31240	94	11	immature	immature	JJ
31240	94	12	(	(	-LRB-
31240	94	13	100	100	CD
31240	94	14	per	per	NN
31240	94	15	cent	cent	NN
31240	94	16	,	,	,
31240	94	17	in	in	IN
31240	94	18	_	_	NNP
31240	94	19	Oswaldocruzia	Oswaldocruzia	NNP
31240	94	20	_	_	NNP
31240	94	21	)	)	-RRB-
31240	94	22	in	in	IN
31240	94	23	samples	sample	NNS
31240	94	24	taken	take	VBN
31240	94	25	in	in	IN
31240	94	26	July	July	NNP
31240	94	27	.	.	.
31240	95	1	Additionally	additionally	RB
31240	95	2	,	,	,
31240	95	3	all	all	DT
31240	95	4	but	but	IN
31240	95	5	one	one	CD
31240	95	6	individual	individual	NN
31240	95	7	of	of	IN
31240	95	8	those	those	DT
31240	95	9	constituting	constitute	VBG
31240	95	10	the	the	DT
31240	95	11	20	20	CD
31240	95	12	per	per	NN
31240	95	13	cent	cent	NN
31240	95	14	occurring	occur	VBG
31240	95	15	as	as	IN
31240	95	16	immature	immature	JJ
31240	95	17	_	_	NNP
31240	95	18	Oswaldocruzia	Oswaldocruzia	NNP
31240	95	19	_	_	NNP
31240	95	20	in	in	IN
31240	95	21	the	the	DT
31240	95	22	period	period	NN
31240	95	23	August	August	NNP
31240	95	24	to	to	IN
31240	95	25	September	September	NNP
31240	95	26	were	be	VBD
31240	95	27	actually	actually	RB
31240	95	28	collected	collect	VBN
31240	95	29	in	in	IN
31240	95	30	early	early	JJ
31240	95	31	August	August	NNP
31240	95	32	.	.	.
31240	96	1	These	these	DT
31240	96	2	were	be	VBD
31240	96	3	found	find	VBN
31240	96	4	in	in	IN
31240	96	5	one	one	CD
31240	96	6	salamander	salamander	NN
31240	96	7	,	,	,
31240	96	8	and	and	CC
31240	96	9	this	this	DT
31240	96	10	constituted	constitute	VBD
31240	96	11	the	the	DT
31240	96	12	heaviest	heavy	JJS
31240	96	13	infection	infection	NN
31240	96	14	for	for	IN
31240	96	15	the	the	DT
31240	96	16	period	period	NN
31240	96	17	;	;	:
31240	96	18	crowding	crowding	NN
31240	96	19	effects	effect	NNS
31240	96	20	may	may	MD
31240	96	21	have	have	VB
31240	96	22	led	lead	VBN
31240	96	23	to	to	IN
31240	96	24	retardation	retardation	NN
31240	96	25	of	of	IN
31240	96	26	development	development	NN
31240	96	27	of	of	IN
31240	96	28	the	the	DT
31240	96	29	worms	worm	NNS
31240	96	30	.	.	.
31240	97	1	If	if	IN
31240	97	2	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	97	3	is	be	VBZ
31240	97	4	true	true	JJ
31240	97	5	that	that	IN
31240	97	6	parasites	parasite	NNS
31240	97	7	are	be	VBP
31240	97	8	reacquired	reacquire	VBN
31240	97	9	each	each	DT
31240	97	10	spring	spring	NN
31240	97	11	--	--	:
31240	97	12	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	97	13	assume	assume	VBP
31240	97	14	that	that	IN
31240	97	15	no	no	DT
31240	97	16	temperature	temperature	NN
31240	97	17	factors	factor	NNS
31240	97	18	or	or	CC
31240	97	19	immune	immune	JJ
31240	97	20	reactions	reaction	NNS
31240	97	21	are	be	VBP
31240	97	22	delaying	delay	VBG
31240	97	23	development	development	NN
31240	97	24	of	of	IN
31240	97	25	the	the	DT
31240	97	26	worms	worm	NNS
31240	97	27	,	,	,
31240	97	28	and	and	CC
31240	97	29	no	no	DT
31240	97	30	unusually	unusually	RB
31240	97	31	long	long	JJ
31240	97	32	external	external	JJ
31240	97	33	ovic	ovic	NNS
31240	97	34	or	or	CC
31240	97	35	free	free	RB
31240	97	36	-	-	HYPH
31240	97	37	living	living	NN
31240	97	38	phase	phase	NN
31240	97	39	is	be	VBZ
31240	97	40	a	a	DT
31240	97	41	necessary	necessary	JJ
31240	97	42	part	part	NN
31240	97	43	of	of	IN
31240	97	44	their	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	97	45	life	life	NN
31240	97	46	-	-	HYPH
31240	97	47	history	history	NN
31240	97	48	--	--	:
31240	97	49	then	then	RB
31240	97	50	the	the	DT
31240	97	51	host	host	NN
31240	97	52	-	-	HYPH
31240	97	53	parasite	parasite	NN
31240	97	54	data	datum	NNS
31240	97	55	can	can	MD
31240	97	56	be	be	VB
31240	97	57	used	use	VBN
31240	97	58	as	as	IN
31240	97	59	a	a	DT
31240	97	60	basis	basis	NN
31240	97	61	for	for	IN
31240	97	62	hypothesizing	hypothesize	VBG
31240	97	63	about	about	IN
31240	97	64	the	the	DT
31240	97	65	winter	winter	NN
31240	97	66	life	life	NN
31240	97	67	of	of	IN
31240	97	68	the	the	DT
31240	97	69	salamander	salamander	JJ
31240	97	70	.	.	.
31240	98	1	During	during	IN
31240	98	2	"	"	``
31240	98	3	surface	surface	NN
31240	98	4	"	"	''
31240	98	5	life	life	NN
31240	98	6	the	the	DT
31240	98	7	incidence	incidence	NN
31240	98	8	of	of	IN
31240	98	9	parasitism	parasitism	NN
31240	98	10	is	be	VBZ
31240	98	11	high	high	JJ
31240	98	12	(	(	-LRB-
31240	98	13	90	90	CD
31240	98	14	per	per	NN
31240	98	15	cent	cent	NN
31240	98	16	and	and	CC
31240	98	17	83	83	CD
31240	98	18	per	per	NN
31240	98	19	cent	cent	NN
31240	98	20	:	:	:
31240	98	21	see	see	VB
31240	98	22	Table	Table	NNP
31240	98	23	2	2	CD
31240	98	24	)	)	-RRB-
31240	98	25	,	,	,
31240	98	26	indicating	indicate	VBG
31240	98	27	that	that	IN
31240	98	28	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	98	29	are	be	VBP
31240	98	30	readily	readily	RB
31240	98	31	invaded	invade	VBN
31240	98	32	in	in	IN
31240	98	33	times	time	NNS
31240	98	34	of	of	IN
31240	98	35	activity	activity	NN
31240	98	36	.	.	.
31240	99	1	Salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	99	2	examined	examine	VBD
31240	99	3	in	in	IN
31240	99	4	September	September	NNP
31240	99	5	were	be	VBD
31240	99	6	all	all	DT
31240	99	7	parasitized	parasitize	VBN
31240	99	8	and	and	CC
31240	99	9	probably	probably	RB
31240	99	10	carried	carry	VBD
31240	99	11	nematodes	nematode	NNS
31240	99	12	with	with	IN
31240	99	13	them	-PRON-	PRP
31240	99	14	into	into	IN
31240	99	15	their	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	99	16	winter	winter	NN
31240	99	17	retreats	retreat	NNS
31240	99	18	.	.	.
31240	100	1	This	this	DT
31240	100	2	part	part	NN
31240	100	3	of	of	IN
31240	100	4	their	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	100	5	habitat	habitat	NN
31240	100	6	should	should	MD
31240	100	7	thus	thus	RB
31240	100	8	be	be	VB
31240	100	9	contaminated	contaminate	VBN
31240	100	10	with	with	IN
31240	100	11	infective	infective	JJ
31240	100	12	stages	stage	NNS
31240	100	13	of	of	IN
31240	100	14	both	both	DT
31240	100	15	parasites	parasite	NNS
31240	100	16	.	.	.
31240	101	1	Yet	yet	CC
31240	101	2	the	the	DT
31240	101	3	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	101	4	seem	seem	VBP
31240	101	5	to	to	TO
31240	101	6	become	become	VB
31240	101	7	re	re	JJ
31240	101	8	-	-	JJ
31240	101	9	infected	infected	JJ
31240	101	10	when	when	WRB
31240	101	11	the	the	DT
31240	101	12	period	period	NN
31240	101	13	of	of	IN
31240	101	14	summer	summer	NN
31240	101	15	activity	activity	NN
31240	101	16	starts	start	VBZ
31240	101	17	(	(	-LRB-
31240	101	18	note	note	VB
31240	101	19	the	the	DT
31240	101	20	high	high	JJ
31240	101	21	incidence	incidence	NN
31240	101	22	of	of	IN
31240	101	23	immature	immature	JJ
31240	101	24	parasites	parasite	NNS
31240	101	25	in	in	IN
31240	101	26	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	101	27	taken	take	VBN
31240	101	28	in	in	IN
31240	101	29	July	July	NNP
31240	101	30	)	)	-RRB-
31240	101	31	;	;	:
31240	101	32	therefore	therefore	RB
31240	101	33	,	,	,
31240	101	34	the	the	DT
31240	101	35	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	101	36	lose	lose	VBP
31240	101	37	their	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	101	38	worms	worm	NNS
31240	101	39	in	in	IN
31240	101	40	winter	winter	NN
31240	101	41	.	.	.
31240	102	1	This	this	DT
31240	102	2	suggests	suggest	VBZ
31240	102	3	that	that	IN
31240	102	4	during	during	IN
31240	102	5	their	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	102	6	subterranean	subterranean	JJ
31240	102	7	life	life	NN
31240	102	8	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	102	9	are	be	VBP
31240	102	10	inactive	inactive	JJ
31240	102	11	,	,	,
31240	102	12	and	and	CC
31240	102	13	avoid	avoid	VB
31240	102	14	ingestion	ingestion	NN
31240	102	15	of	of	IN
31240	102	16	infective	infective	JJ
31240	102	17	stages	stage	NNS
31240	102	18	of	of	IN
31240	102	19	the	the	DT
31240	102	20	parasites	parasite	NNS
31240	102	21	.	.	.
31240	103	1	A	a	DT
31240	103	2	fairly	fairly	RB
31240	103	3	complete	complete	JJ
31240	103	4	hibernation	hibernation	NN
31240	103	5	such	such	JJ
31240	103	6	as	as	IN
31240	103	7	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	103	8	suppose	suppose	VBP
31240	103	9	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	103	10	undergo	undergo	VBP
31240	103	11	has	have	VBZ
31240	103	12	been	be	VBN
31240	103	13	reported	report	VBN
31240	103	14	by	by	IN
31240	103	15	Szymanski	Szymanski	NNP
31240	103	16	(	(	-LRB-
31240	103	17	1914	1914	CD
31240	103	18	)	)	-RRB-
31240	103	19	for	for	IN
31240	103	20	_	_	NNP
31240	103	21	Salamandra	Salamandra	NNP
31240	103	22	_	_	NNP
31240	103	23	on	on	IN
31240	103	24	the	the	DT
31240	103	25	basis	basis	NN
31240	103	26	of	of	IN
31240	103	27	kymographic	kymographic	JJ
31240	103	28	records	record	NNS
31240	103	29	of	of	IN
31240	103	30	movement	movement	NN
31240	103	31	.	.	.
31240	104	1	Characteristics	Characteristics	NNP
31240	104	2	of	of	IN
31240	104	3	Breeding	Breeding	NNP
31240	104	4	_	_	NNP
31240	104	5	Sex	sex	NN
31240	104	6	-	-	HYPH
31240	104	7	ratio	ratio	NN
31240	104	8	_	_	NNP
31240	104	9	Tables	Tables	NNP
31240	104	10	3	3	CD
31240	104	11	and	and	CC
31240	104	12	4	4	CD
31240	104	13	show	show	VBP
31240	104	14	the	the	DT
31240	104	15	distribution	distribution	NN
31240	104	16	of	of	IN
31240	104	17	sexes	sex	NNS
31240	104	18	for	for	IN
31240	104	19	two	two	CD
31240	104	20	subsections	subsection	NNS
31240	104	21	of	of	IN
31240	104	22	our	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	104	23	sample	sample	NN
31240	104	24	.	.	.
31240	105	1	The	the	DT
31240	105	2	ratio	ratio	NN
31240	105	3	of	of	IN
31240	105	4	males	male	NNS
31240	105	5	to	to	IN
31240	105	6	females	female	NNS
31240	105	7	in	in	IN
31240	105	8	the	the	DT
31240	105	9	total	total	JJ
31240	105	10	sample	sample	NN
31240	105	11	was	be	VBD
31240	105	12	nearly	nearly	RB
31240	105	13	1:1	1:1	CD
31240	105	14	.	.	.
31240	106	1	There	there	EX
31240	106	2	were	be	VBD
31240	106	3	differences	difference	NNS
31240	106	4	in	in	IN
31240	106	5	ratios	ratio	NNS
31240	106	6	between	between	IN
31240	106	7	the	the	DT
31240	106	8	three	three	CD
31240	106	9	general	general	JJ
31240	106	10	localities	locality	NNS
31240	106	11	:	:	:
31240	106	12	the	the	DT
31240	106	13	two	two	CD
31240	106	14	northerly	northerly	JJ
31240	106	15	sites	site	NNS
31240	106	16	had	have	VBD
31240	106	17	fewer	few	JJR
31240	106	18	females	female	NNS
31240	106	19	than	than	IN
31240	106	20	males	male	NNS
31240	106	21	,	,	,
31240	106	22	when	when	WRB
31240	106	23	compared	compare	VBN
31240	106	24	with	with	IN
31240	106	25	the	the	DT
31240	106	26	Cloudcroft	Cloudcroft	NNP
31240	106	27	samples	sample	NNS
31240	106	28	.	.	.
31240	107	1	This	this	DT
31240	107	2	is	be	VBZ
31240	107	3	true	true	JJ
31240	107	4	for	for	IN
31240	107	5	the	the	DT
31240	107	6	samples	sample	NNS
31240	107	7	of	of	IN
31240	107	8	adults	adult	NNS
31240	107	9	,	,	,
31240	107	10	but	but	CC
31240	107	11	not	not	RB
31240	107	12	for	for	IN
31240	107	13	the	the	DT
31240	107	14	juveniles	juvenile	NNS
31240	107	15	,	,	,
31240	107	16	where	where	WRB
31240	107	17	in	in	IN
31240	107	18	each	each	DT
31240	107	19	instance	instance	NN
31240	107	20	the	the	DT
31240	107	21	females	female	NNS
31240	107	22	predominated	predominate	VBD
31240	107	23	.	.	.
31240	108	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	108	2	can	can	MD
31240	108	3	not	not	RB
31240	108	4	absolutely	absolutely	RB
31240	108	5	explain	explain	VB
31240	108	6	these	these	DT
31240	108	7	differences	difference	NNS
31240	108	8	in	in	IN
31240	108	9	ratios	ratio	NNS
31240	108	10	.	.	.
31240	109	1	Possibly	possibly	RB
31240	109	2	the	the	DT
31240	109	3	data	datum	NNS
31240	109	4	on	on	IN
31240	109	5	adults	adult	NNS
31240	109	6	reflect	reflect	VBP
31240	109	7	different	different	JJ
31240	109	8	patterns	pattern	NNS
31240	109	9	of	of	IN
31240	109	10	activity	activity	NN
31240	109	11	among	among	IN
31240	109	12	the	the	DT
31240	109	13	sexes	sex	NNS
31240	109	14	so	so	IN
31240	109	15	that	that	IN
31240	109	16	adult	adult	NN
31240	109	17	females	female	NNS
31240	109	18	are	be	VBP
31240	109	19	simply	simply	RB
31240	109	20	not	not	RB
31240	109	21	present	present	JJ
31240	109	22	in	in	IN
31240	109	23	numbers	number	NNS
31240	109	24	where	where	WRB
31240	109	25	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	109	26	looked	look	VBD
31240	109	27	for	for	IN
31240	109	28	them	-PRON-	PRP
31240	109	29	.	.	.
31240	110	1	They	-PRON-	PRP
31240	110	2	could	could	MD
31240	110	3	be	be	VB
31240	110	4	located	locate	VBN
31240	110	5	underground	underground	RB
31240	110	6	,	,	,
31240	110	7	in	in	IN
31240	110	8	connection	connection	NN
31240	110	9	with	with	IN
31240	110	10	"	"	``
31240	110	11	incubating	incubate	VBG
31240	110	12	"	"	''
31240	110	13	duties	duty	NNS
31240	110	14	;	;	:
31240	110	15	if	if	IN
31240	110	16	this	this	DT
31240	110	17	is	be	VBZ
31240	110	18	true	true	JJ
31240	110	19	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	110	20	would	would	MD
31240	110	21	account	account	VB
31240	110	22	for	for	IN
31240	110	23	the	the	DT
31240	110	24	fact	fact	NN
31240	110	25	that	that	IN
31240	110	26	so	so	RB
31240	110	27	few	few	JJ
31240	110	28	egg	egg	NN
31240	110	29	-	-	HYPH
31240	110	30	clusters	cluster	NNS
31240	110	31	have	have	VBP
31240	110	32	been	be	VBN
31240	110	33	found	find	VBN
31240	110	34	in	in	IN
31240	110	35	logs	log	NNS
31240	110	36	.	.	.
31240	111	1	Table	table	NN
31240	111	2	3.--Sex	3.--sex	NN
31240	111	3	Ratios	Ratios	NNPS
31240	111	4	in	in	IN
31240	111	5	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	111	6	hardii	hardii	JJ
31240	111	7	,	,	,
31240	111	8	Total	Total	NNP
31240	111	9	Sample	Sample	NNP
31240	111	10	=	=	SYM
31240	111	11	=	=	SYM
31240	111	12	=	=	SYM
31240	111	13	=	=	SYM
31240	111	14	=	=	SYM
31240	111	15	=	=	SYM
31240	111	16	=	=	SYM
31240	111	17	=	=	SYM
31240	111	18	=	=	SYM
31240	111	19	=	=	SYM
31240	111	20	=	=	SYM
31240	111	21	=	=	SYM
31240	111	22	=	=	SYM
31240	111	23	=	=	SYM
31240	111	24	=	=	SYM
31240	111	25	=	=	SYM
31240	111	26	=	=	SYM
31240	111	27	=	=	SYM
31240	111	28	=	=	SYM
31240	111	29	=	=	SYM
31240	111	30	=	=	SYM
31240	111	31	=	=	SYM
31240	111	32	=	=	SYM
31240	111	33	=	=	SYM
31240	111	34	=	=	SYM
31240	111	35	=	=	SYM
31240	111	36	=	=	SYM
31240	111	37	=	=	SYM
31240	111	38	=	=	SYM
31240	111	39	=	=	SYM
31240	111	40	=	=	SYM
31240	111	41	=	=	SYM
31240	111	42	=	=	SYM
31240	111	43	=	=	SYM
31240	111	44	=	=	SYM
31240	111	45	=	=	SYM
31240	111	46	=	=	SYM
31240	111	47	=	=	SYM
31240	111	48	=	=	SYM
31240	111	49	=	=	SYM
31240	111	50	=	=	SYM
31240	111	51	=	=	SYM
31240	111	52	=	=	SYM
31240	111	53	=	=	SYM
31240	111	54	=	=	SYM
31240	111	55	=	=	SYM
31240	111	56	=	=	SYM
31240	111	57	=	=	SYM
31240	111	58	=	=	SYM
31240	111	59	=	=	SYM
31240	111	60	=	=	SYM
31240	111	61	|	|	NNP
31240	111	62	Number	Number	NNP
31240	111	63	|	|	NNP
31240	111	64	Number	Number	NNP
31240	111	65	|	|	NNP
31240	111	66	Ratio	ratio	NN
31240	111	67	of	of	IN
31240	111	68	Locality	Locality	NNP
31240	111	69	|	|	NNP
31240	111	70	of	of	IN
31240	111	71	|	|	NNP
31240	111	72	of	of	IN
31240	111	73	|	|	CD
31240	111	74	males	male	NNS
31240	111	75	to	to	IN
31240	111	76	|	|	CD
31240	111	77	males	male	VBZ
31240	111	78	|	|	CD
31240	111	79	females	female	VBZ
31240	111	80	|	|	CD
31240	111	81	females	female	VBZ
31240	111	82	---------------------+--------+---------+----------	---------------------+--------+---------+----------	NFP
31240	111	83	Capitan	Capitan	NNP
31240	111	84	Mountains	Mountains	NNPS
31240	111	85	|	|	CD
31240	111	86	35	35	CD
31240	111	87	|	|	CD
31240	111	88	31	31	CD
31240	111	89	|	|	CD
31240	111	90	100:87	100:87	CD
31240	111	91	Sierra	Sierra	NNP
31240	111	92	Blanca	Blanca	NNP
31240	111	93	|	|	NNP
31240	111	94	28	28	CD
31240	111	95	|	|	CD
31240	111	96	21	21	CD
31240	111	97	|	|	CD
31240	111	98	100:75	100:75	CD
31240	111	99	Sacramentos	Sacramentos	NNPS
31240	111	100	,	,	,
31240	111	101	1958	1958	CD
31240	111	102	|	|	CD
31240	111	103	23	23	CD
31240	111	104	|	|	CD
31240	111	105	20	20	CD
31240	111	106	|	|	CD
31240	111	107	100:121	100:121	CD
31240	111	108	Sacramentos	sacramentos	NN
31240	111	109	,	,	,
31240	111	110	'	'	''
31240	111	111	56-'57	56-'57	CD
31240	111	112	|	|	CD
31240	111	113	34	34	CD
31240	111	114	|	|	CD
31240	111	115	43	43	CD
31240	111	116	|	|	CD
31240	111	117	100:126	100:126	CD
31240	111	118	+	+	SYM
31240	111	119	--------+---------+----------	--------+---------+----------	NFP
31240	111	120	All	all	DT
31240	111	121	|	|	CD
31240	111	122	120	120	CD
31240	111	123	|	|	CD
31240	111	124	123	123	CD
31240	111	125	|	|	CD
31240	111	126	1:1	1:1	CD
31240	111	127	---------------------+--------+---------+----------	---------------------+--------+---------+----------	NNS
31240	111	128	Table	table	NN
31240	111	129	4.--Sex	4.--sex	NN
31240	111	130	Ratios	ratio	NNS
31240	111	131	in	in	IN
31240	111	132	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	111	133	hardii	hardii	JJ
31240	111	134	,	,	,
31240	111	135	Adults	adult	NNS
31240	111	136	=	=	SYM
31240	111	137	=	=	SYM
31240	111	138	=	=	SYM
31240	111	139	=	=	SYM
31240	111	140	=	=	SYM
31240	111	141	=	=	SYM
31240	111	142	=	=	SYM
31240	111	143	=	=	SYM
31240	111	144	=	=	SYM
31240	111	145	=	=	SYM
31240	111	146	=	=	SYM
31240	111	147	=	=	SYM
31240	111	148	=	=	SYM
31240	111	149	=	=	SYM
31240	111	150	=	=	SYM
31240	111	151	=	=	SYM
31240	111	152	=	=	SYM
31240	111	153	=	=	SYM
31240	111	154	=	=	SYM
31240	111	155	=	=	SYM
31240	111	156	=	=	SYM
31240	111	157	=	=	SYM
31240	111	158	=	=	SYM
31240	111	159	=	=	SYM
31240	111	160	=	=	SYM
31240	111	161	=	=	SYM
31240	111	162	=	=	SYM
31240	111	163	=	=	SYM
31240	111	164	=	=	SYM
31240	111	165	=	=	SYM
31240	111	166	=	=	SYM
31240	111	167	=	=	SYM
31240	111	168	=	=	SYM
31240	111	169	=	=	SYM
31240	111	170	=	=	SYM
31240	111	171	=	=	SYM
31240	111	172	=	=	SYM
31240	111	173	=	=	SYM
31240	111	174	=	=	SYM
31240	111	175	=	=	SYM
31240	111	176	=	=	SYM
31240	111	177	=	=	SYM
31240	111	178	=	=	SYM
31240	111	179	=	=	SYM
31240	111	180	=	=	SYM
31240	111	181	=	=	SYM
31240	111	182	=	=	SYM
31240	111	183	=	=	SYM
31240	111	184	=	=	SYM
31240	111	185	=	=	SYM
31240	111	186	=	=	SYM
31240	111	187	|	|	NNP
31240	111	188	Number	Number	NNP
31240	111	189	|	|	NNP
31240	111	190	Number	Number	NNP
31240	111	191	|	|	NNP
31240	111	192	Ratio	ratio	NN
31240	111	193	of	of	IN
31240	111	194	Locality	Locality	NNP
31240	111	195	|	|	NNP
31240	111	196	of	of	IN
31240	111	197	|	|	NNP
31240	111	198	of	of	IN
31240	111	199	|	|	CD
31240	111	200	males	male	NNS
31240	111	201	to	to	IN
31240	111	202	|	|	CD
31240	111	203	males	male	VBZ
31240	111	204	|	|	CD
31240	111	205	females	female	VBZ
31240	111	206	|	|	CD
31240	111	207	females	female	VBZ
31240	111	208	---------------------+--------+---------+----------	---------------------+--------+---------+----------	NFP
31240	111	209	Capitan	Capitan	NNP
31240	111	210	Mountains	Mountains	NNPS
31240	111	211	|	|	CD
31240	111	212	35	35	CD
31240	111	213	|	|	CD
31240	111	214	19	19	CD
31240	111	215	|	|	CD
31240	111	216	100:54	100:54	CD
31240	111	217	Sierra	Sierra	NNP
31240	111	218	Blanca	Blanca	NNP
31240	111	219	|	|	NNP
31240	111	220	22	22	CD
31240	111	221	|	|	CD
31240	111	222	7	7	CD
31240	111	223	|	|	CD
31240	111	224	100:32	100:32	CD
31240	111	225	Sacramentos	Sacramentos	NNPS
31240	111	226	,	,	,
31240	111	227	1958	1958	CD
31240	111	228	|	|	CD
31240	111	229	15	15	CD
31240	111	230	|	|	CD
31240	111	231	14	14	CD
31240	111	232	|	|	CD
31240	111	233	100:93	100:93	CD
31240	111	234	Sacramentos	Sacramentos	NNPS
31240	111	235	,	,	,
31240	111	236	'	'	''
31240	111	237	56-'57	56-'57	CD
31240	111	238	|	|	CD
31240	111	239	22	22	CD
31240	111	240	|	|	CD
31240	111	241	16	16	CD
31240	111	242	|	|	CD
31240	111	243	100:73	100:73	CD
31240	111	244	---------------------+--------+---------+----------	---------------------+--------+---------+----------	:
31240	111	245	_	_	NNP
31240	111	246	Age	age	NN
31240	111	247	-	-	HYPH
31240	111	248	ratio	ratio	NN
31240	111	249	_	_	NNP
31240	111	250	The	the	DT
31240	111	251	data	datum	NNS
31240	111	252	in	in	IN
31240	111	253	Table	table	NN
31240	111	254	5	5	CD
31240	111	255	show	show	VBP
31240	111	256	adult	adult	NN
31240	111	257	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	111	258	to	to	TO
31240	111	259	outnumber	outnumber	VB
31240	111	260	young	young	JJ
31240	111	261	at	at	IN
31240	111	262	each	each	DT
31240	111	263	collecting	collect	VBG
31240	111	264	locality	locality	NN
31240	111	265	.	.	.
31240	112	1	This	this	DT
31240	112	2	is	be	VBZ
31240	112	3	probably	probably	RB
31240	112	4	not	not	RB
31240	112	5	an	an	DT
31240	112	6	accurate	accurate	JJ
31240	112	7	reflection	reflection	NN
31240	112	8	of	of	IN
31240	112	9	actual	actual	JJ
31240	112	10	age	age	NN
31240	112	11	composition	composition	NN
31240	112	12	in	in	IN
31240	112	13	this	this	DT
31240	112	14	species	species	NN
31240	112	15	.	.	.
31240	113	1	Yet	yet	CC
31240	113	2	,	,	,
31240	113	3	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	113	4	obtained	obtain	VBD
31240	113	5	the	the	DT
31240	113	6	same	same	JJ
31240	113	7	general	general	JJ
31240	113	8	result	result	NN
31240	113	9	in	in	IN
31240	113	10	all	all	DT
31240	113	11	three	three	CD
31240	113	12	years	year	NNS
31240	113	13	of	of	IN
31240	113	14	the	the	DT
31240	113	15	study	study	NN
31240	113	16	.	.	.
31240	114	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	114	2	assume	assume	VBP
31240	114	3	,	,	,
31240	114	4	therefore	therefore	RB
31240	114	5	,	,	,
31240	114	6	that	that	DT
31240	114	7	young	young	NNP
31240	114	8	were	be	VBD
31240	114	9	located	locate	VBN
31240	114	10	where	where	WRB
31240	114	11	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	114	12	could	could	MD
31240	114	13	not	not	RB
31240	114	14	catch	catch	VB
31240	114	15	many	many	JJ
31240	114	16	of	of	IN
31240	114	17	them	-PRON-	PRP
31240	114	18	;	;	:
31240	114	19	probably	probably	RB
31240	114	20	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	114	21	were	be	VBD
31240	114	22	underground	underground	RB
31240	114	23	.	.	.
31240	115	1	Sites	site	NNS
31240	115	2	of	of	IN
31240	115	3	hatching	hatching	NN
31240	115	4	and	and	CC
31240	115	5	of	of	IN
31240	115	6	the	the	DT
31240	115	7	activities	activity	NNS
31240	115	8	of	of	IN
31240	115	9	early	early	JJ
31240	115	10	life	life	NN
31240	115	11	would	would	MD
31240	115	12	thus	thus	RB
31240	115	13	occur	occur	VB
31240	115	14	where	where	WRB
31240	115	15	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	115	16	think	think	VBP
31240	115	17	the	the	DT
31240	115	18	bulk	bulk	NN
31240	115	19	of	of	IN
31240	115	20	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	115	21	are	be	VBP
31240	115	22	laid	lay	VBN
31240	115	23	.	.	.
31240	116	1	Table	table	NN
31240	116	2	5.--Age	5.--Age	NNP
31240	116	3	Ratios	Ratios	NNPS
31240	116	4	,	,	,
31240	116	5	Adults	Adults	NNP
31240	116	6	-	-	HYPH
31240	116	7	juveniles	juvenile	NNS
31240	116	8	=	=	SYM
31240	116	9	=	=	SYM
31240	116	10	=	=	SYM
31240	116	11	=	=	SYM
31240	116	12	=	=	SYM
31240	116	13	=	=	SYM
31240	116	14	=	=	SYM
31240	116	15	=	=	SYM
31240	116	16	=	=	SYM
31240	116	17	=	=	SYM
31240	116	18	=	=	SYM
31240	116	19	=	=	SYM
31240	116	20	=	=	SYM
31240	116	21	=	=	SYM
31240	116	22	=	=	SYM
31240	116	23	=	=	SYM
31240	116	24	=	=	SYM
31240	116	25	=	=	SYM
31240	116	26	=	=	SYM
31240	116	27	=	=	SYM
31240	116	28	=	=	SYM
31240	116	29	=	=	SYM
31240	116	30	=	=	SYM
31240	116	31	=	=	SYM
31240	116	32	=	=	SYM
31240	116	33	=	=	SYM
31240	116	34	=	=	SYM
31240	116	35	=	=	SYM
31240	116	36	=	=	SYM
31240	116	37	=	=	SYM
31240	116	38	=	=	SYM
31240	116	39	=	=	SYM
31240	116	40	=	=	SYM
31240	116	41	=	=	SYM
31240	116	42	=	=	SYM
31240	116	43	=	=	SYM
31240	116	44	=	=	SYM
31240	116	45	=	=	SYM
31240	116	46	=	=	SYM
31240	116	47	=	=	SYM
31240	116	48	=	=	SYM
31240	116	49	=	=	SYM
31240	116	50	=	=	SYM
31240	116	51	=	=	SYM
31240	116	52	=	=	SYM
31240	116	53	=	=	SYM
31240	116	54	=	=	SYM
31240	116	55	=	=	SYM
31240	116	56	=	=	SYM
31240	116	57	=	=	SYM
31240	116	58	=	=	SYM
31240	116	59	=	=	SYM
31240	116	60	=	=	SYM
31240	116	61	=	=	SYM
31240	116	62	|	|	NNP
31240	116	63	Number	Number	NNP
31240	116	64	|	|	NNP
31240	116	65	Number	Number	NNP
31240	116	66	|	|	NNP
31240	116	67	Ratio	ratio	NN
31240	116	68	of	of	IN
31240	116	69	Locality	Locality	NNP
31240	116	70	|	|	NNP
31240	116	71	of	of	IN
31240	116	72	|	|	NNP
31240	116	73	of	of	IN
31240	116	74	|	|	CD
31240	116	75	adults	adult	NNS
31240	116	76	to	to	IN
31240	116	77	|	|	CD
31240	116	78	adults	adult	NNS
31240	116	79	|	|	CD
31240	116	80	juveniles	juvenile	NNS
31240	116	81	|	|	CD
31240	116	82	juveniles	juvenile	NNS
31240	116	83	---------------------+--------+-----------+----------	---------------------+--------+-----------+----------	:
31240	116	84	Capitan	Capitan	NNP
31240	116	85	Mountains	Mountains	NNPS
31240	116	86	|	|	VBD
31240	116	87	57	57	CD
31240	116	88	|	|	CD
31240	116	89	15	15	CD
31240	116	90	|	|	CD
31240	116	91	100:26	100:26	CD
31240	116	92	Sierra	Sierra	NNP
31240	116	93	Blanca	Blanca	NNP
31240	116	94	|	|	NNP
31240	116	95	30	30	CD
31240	116	96	|	|	CD
31240	116	97	22	22	CD
31240	116	98	|	|	CD
31240	116	99	100:73	100:73	CD
31240	116	100	Sacramentos	Sacramentos	NNPS
31240	116	101	,	,	,
31240	116	102	1958	1958	CD
31240	116	103	|	|	CD
31240	116	104	42	42	CD
31240	116	105	|	|	CD
31240	116	106	30	30	CD
31240	116	107	|	|	CD
31240	116	108	100:71	100:71	CD
31240	116	109	Sacramentos	sacramentos	NN
31240	116	110	,	,	,
31240	116	111	'	'	''
31240	116	112	56-'57	56-'57	CD
31240	116	113	|	|	CD
31240	116	114	46	46	CD
31240	116	115	|	|	CD
31240	116	116	35	35	CD
31240	116	117	|	|	CD
31240	116	118	100:76	100:76	CD
31240	116	119	+	+	SYM
31240	116	120	--------+-----------+----------	--------+-----------+----------	CD
31240	116	121	All	all	DT
31240	116	122	|	|	CD
31240	116	123	175	175	CD
31240	116	124	|	|	CD
31240	116	125	102	102	CD
31240	116	126	|	|	CD
31240	116	127	100:58	100:58	CD
31240	116	128	---------------------+--------+-----------+----------	---------------------+--------+-----------+----------	:
31240	116	129	For	for	IN
31240	116	130	purposes	purpose	NNS
31240	116	131	of	of	IN
31240	116	132	this	this	DT
31240	116	133	study	study	NN
31240	116	134	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	116	135	had	have	VBD
31240	116	136	only	only	RB
31240	116	137	to	to	TO
31240	116	138	age	age	VB
31240	116	139	the	the	DT
31240	116	140	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	116	141	into	into	IN
31240	116	142	adult	adult	NN
31240	116	143	and	and	CC
31240	116	144	subadult	subadult	NN
31240	116	145	classes	class	NNS
31240	116	146	.	.	.
31240	117	1	The	the	DT
31240	117	2	criterion	criterion	NN
31240	117	3	for	for	IN
31240	117	4	adult	adult	NN
31240	117	5	status	status	NN
31240	117	6	was	be	VBD
31240	117	7	breeding	breed	VBG
31240	117	8	capability	capability	NN
31240	117	9	.	.	.
31240	118	1	A	a	DT
31240	118	2	five	five	CD
31240	118	3	-	-	HYPH
31240	118	4	millimeter	millimeter	NN
31240	118	5	testis	testis	NN
31240	118	6	was	be	VBD
31240	118	7	the	the	DT
31240	118	8	smallest	small	JJS
31240	118	9	size	size	NN
31240	118	10	found	find	VBN
31240	118	11	in	in	IN
31240	118	12	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	118	13	that	that	WDT
31240	118	14	probably	probably	RB
31240	118	15	bred	breed	VBD
31240	118	16	,	,	,
31240	118	17	and	and	CC
31240	118	18	all	all	DT
31240	118	19	of	of	IN
31240	118	20	these	these	DT
31240	118	21	were	be	VBD
31240	118	22	40	40	CD
31240	118	23	mm	mm	CD
31240	118	24	.	.	.
31240	119	1	or	or	CC
31240	119	2	more	more	RBR
31240	119	3	in	in	IN
31240	119	4	snout	snout	NN
31240	119	5	-	-	HYPH
31240	119	6	vent	vent	NN
31240	119	7	length	length	NN
31240	119	8	.	.	.
31240	120	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	120	2	arbitrarily	arbitrarily	RB
31240	120	3	considered	consider	VBD
31240	120	4	individuals	individual	NNS
31240	120	5	smaller	small	JJR
31240	120	6	than	than	IN
31240	120	7	40	40	CD
31240	120	8	mm	mm	CD
31240	120	9	.	.	.
31240	121	1	to	to	TO
31240	121	2	be	be	VB
31240	121	3	subadult	subadult	NN
31240	121	4	.	.	.
31240	122	1	This	this	DT
31240	122	2	probably	probably	RB
31240	122	3	does	do	VBZ
31240	122	4	injustice	injustice	NN
31240	122	5	to	to	IN
31240	122	6	reality	reality	NN
31240	122	7	(	(	-LRB-
31240	122	8	females	female	NNS
31240	122	9	were	be	VBD
31240	122	10	treated	treat	VBN
31240	122	11	the	the	DT
31240	122	12	same	same	JJ
31240	122	13	way	way	NN
31240	122	14	)	)	-RRB-
31240	122	15	,	,	,
31240	122	16	but	but	CC
31240	122	17	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	122	18	should	should	MD
31240	122	19	be	be	VB
31240	122	20	noted	note	VBN
31240	122	21	that	that	IN
31240	122	22	any	any	DT
31240	122	23	error	error	NN
31240	122	24	introduced	introduce	VBN
31240	122	25	in	in	IN
31240	122	26	this	this	DT
31240	122	27	way	way	NN
31240	122	28	was	be	VBD
31240	122	29	almost	almost	RB
31240	122	30	certain	certain	JJ
31240	122	31	to	to	TO
31240	122	32	have	have	VB
31240	122	33	increased	increase	VBN
31240	122	34	the	the	DT
31240	122	35	number	number	NN
31240	122	36	of	of	IN
31240	122	37	"	"	``
31240	122	38	subadults	subadult	NNS
31240	122	39	"	"	''
31240	122	40	in	in	IN
31240	122	41	the	the	DT
31240	122	42	samples	sample	NNS
31240	122	43	.	.	.
31240	123	1	Thus	thus	RB
31240	123	2	,	,	,
31240	123	3	the	the	DT
31240	123	4	hypothesis	hypothesis	NN
31240	123	5	above	above	RB
31240	123	6	based	base	VBN
31240	123	7	on	on	IN
31240	123	8	age	age	NN
31240	123	9	-	-	HYPH
31240	123	10	ratios	ratio	NNS
31240	123	11	is	be	VBZ
31240	123	12	not	not	RB
31240	123	13	automatically	automatically	RB
31240	123	14	invalid	invalid	JJ
31240	123	15	because	because	IN
31240	123	16	of	of	IN
31240	123	17	improper	improper	JJ
31240	123	18	aging	aging	NN
31240	123	19	.	.	.
31240	124	1	_	_	NNP
31240	124	2	Timing	Timing	NNP
31240	124	3	of	of	IN
31240	124	4	the	the	DT
31240	124	5	breeding	breeding	NN
31240	124	6	season	season	NN
31240	124	7	_	_	NNP
31240	124	8	The	the	DT
31240	124	9	time	time	NN
31240	124	10	in	in	IN
31240	124	11	which	which	WDT
31240	124	12	egg	egg	NN
31240	124	13	-	-	HYPH
31240	124	14	clusters	cluster	NNS
31240	124	15	are	be	VBP
31240	124	16	deposited	deposit	VBN
31240	124	17	is	be	VBZ
31240	124	18	a	a	DT
31240	124	19	good	good	JJ
31240	124	20	rough	rough	JJ
31240	124	21	index	index	NN
31240	124	22	to	to	IN
31240	124	23	events	event	NNS
31240	124	24	in	in	IN
31240	124	25	the	the	DT
31240	124	26	breeding	breeding	NN
31240	124	27	cycle	cycle	NN
31240	124	28	.	.	.
31240	125	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	125	2	found	find	VBD
31240	125	3	four	four	CD
31240	125	4	egg	egg	NN
31240	125	5	-	-	HYPH
31240	125	6	clusters	cluster	NNS
31240	125	7	,	,	,
31240	125	8	one	one	CD
31240	125	9	on	on	IN
31240	125	10	July	July	NNP
31240	125	11	14	14	CD
31240	125	12	,	,	,
31240	125	13	1957	1957	CD
31240	125	14	,	,	,
31240	125	15	and	and	CC
31240	125	16	three	three	CD
31240	125	17	on	on	IN
31240	125	18	July	July	NNP
31240	125	19	27	27	CD
31240	125	20	,	,	,
31240	125	21	1957	1957	CD
31240	125	22	;	;	:
31240	125	23	the	the	DT
31240	125	24	only	only	JJ
31240	125	25	other	other	JJ
31240	125	26	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	125	27	taken	take	VBN
31240	125	28	to	to	IN
31240	125	29	date	date	NN
31240	125	30	were	be	VBD
31240	125	31	found	find	VBN
31240	125	32	in	in	IN
31240	125	33	late	late	JJ
31240	125	34	August	August	NNP
31240	125	35	(	(	-LRB-
31240	125	36	Lowe	Lowe	NNP
31240	125	37	,	,	,
31240	125	38	1950:94	1950:94	CD
31240	125	39	)	)	-RRB-
31240	125	40	.	.	.
31240	126	1	Thus	thus	RB
31240	126	2	,	,	,
31240	126	3	courtship	courtship	NN
31240	126	4	could	could	MD
31240	126	5	occur	occur	VB
31240	126	6	in	in	IN
31240	126	7	June	June	NNP
31240	126	8	,	,	,
31240	126	9	oviposition	oviposition	NN
31240	126	10	in	in	IN
31240	126	11	July	July	NNP
31240	126	12	and	and	CC
31240	126	13	August	August	NNP
31240	126	14	,	,	,
31240	126	15	and	and	CC
31240	126	16	hatching	hatching	NN
31240	126	17	from	from	IN
31240	126	18	August	August	NNP
31240	126	19	to	to	IN
31240	126	20	September	September	NNP
31240	126	21	.	.	.
31240	127	1	Actually	actually	RB
31240	127	2	,	,	,
31240	127	3	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	127	4	is	be	VBZ
31240	127	5	likely	likely	JJ
31240	127	6	that	that	IN
31240	127	7	the	the	DT
31240	127	8	season	season	NN
31240	127	9	is	be	VBZ
31240	127	10	more	more	RBR
31240	127	11	restricted	restricted	JJ
31240	127	12	in	in	IN
31240	127	13	time	time	NN
31240	127	14	for	for	IN
31240	127	15	any	any	DT
31240	127	16	one	one	CD
31240	127	17	year	year	NN
31240	127	18	.	.	.
31240	128	1	Lowe	Lowe	NNP
31240	128	2	's	's	POS
31240	128	3	find	find	NN
31240	128	4	was	be	VBD
31240	128	5	made	make	VBN
31240	128	6	in	in	IN
31240	128	7	a	a	DT
31240	128	8	year	year	NN
31240	128	9	in	in	IN
31240	128	10	which	which	WDT
31240	128	11	the	the	DT
31240	128	12	summer	summer	NN
31240	128	13	rains	rain	NNS
31240	128	14	were	be	VBD
31240	128	15	late	late	JJ
31240	128	16	,	,	,
31240	128	17	beginning	begin	VBG
31240	128	18	in	in	IN
31240	128	19	late	late	JJ
31240	128	20	July	July	NNP
31240	128	21	(	(	-LRB-
31240	128	22	Stebbins	Stebbins	NNP
31240	128	23	,	,	,
31240	128	24	1951:137	1951:137	CD
31240	128	25	)	)	-RRB-
31240	128	26	,	,	,
31240	128	27	whereas	whereas	IN
31240	128	28	ours	our	NNS
31240	128	29	were	be	VBD
31240	128	30	made	make	VBN
31240	128	31	in	in	IN
31240	128	32	a	a	DT
31240	128	33	year	year	NN
31240	128	34	having	have	VBG
31240	128	35	abundant	abundant	JJ
31240	128	36	and	and	CC
31240	128	37	relatively	relatively	RB
31240	128	38	early	early	JJ
31240	128	39	rainfall	rainfall	NN
31240	128	40	,	,	,
31240	128	41	beginning	begin	VBG
31240	128	42	in	in	IN
31240	128	43	late	late	JJ
31240	128	44	June	June	NNP
31240	128	45	.	.	.
31240	129	1	Microclimatic	microclimatic	JJ
31240	129	2	humidity	humidity	NN
31240	129	3	is	be	VBZ
31240	129	4	of	of	IN
31240	129	5	extreme	extreme	JJ
31240	129	6	importance	importance	NN
31240	129	7	to	to	IN
31240	129	8	both	both	CC
31240	129	9	the	the	DT
31240	129	10	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	129	11	and	and	CC
31240	129	12	their	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	129	13	food	food	NN
31240	129	14	.	.	.
31240	130	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	130	2	suppose	suppose	VBP
31240	130	3	a	a	DT
31240	130	4	great	great	JJ
31240	130	5	deal	deal	NN
31240	130	6	of	of	IN
31240	130	7	breeding	breed	VBG
31240	130	8	activity	activity	NN
31240	130	9	takes	take	VBZ
31240	130	10	place	place	NN
31240	130	11	underground	underground	RB
31240	130	12	;	;	,
31240	130	13	the	the	DT
31240	130	14	chronology	chronology	NN
31240	130	15	of	of	IN
31240	130	16	events	event	NNS
31240	130	17	in	in	IN
31240	130	18	such	such	JJ
31240	130	19	sites	site	NNS
31240	130	20	may	may	MD
31240	130	21	bear	bear	VB
31240	130	22	no	no	DT
31240	130	23	close	close	JJ
31240	130	24	relationship	relationship	NN
31240	130	25	to	to	IN
31240	130	26	those	those	DT
31240	130	27	occurring	occur	VBG
31240	130	28	at	at	IN
31240	130	29	the	the	DT
31240	130	30	surface	surface	NN
31240	130	31	,	,	,
31240	130	32	yet	yet	CC
31240	130	33	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	130	34	is	be	VBZ
31240	130	35	likely	likely	JJ
31240	130	36	that	that	IN
31240	130	37	a	a	DT
31240	130	38	close	close	JJ
31240	130	39	parallel	parallel	NN
31240	130	40	would	would	MD
31240	130	41	be	be	VB
31240	130	42	found	find	VBN
31240	130	43	.	.	.
31240	131	1	Breeding	breeding	NN
31240	131	2	activities	activity	NNS
31240	131	3	are	be	VBP
31240	131	4	ordinarily	ordinarily	RB
31240	131	5	associated	associate	VBN
31240	131	6	in	in	IN
31240	131	7	time	time	NN
31240	131	8	with	with	IN
31240	131	9	greatest	great	JJS
31240	131	10	food	food	NN
31240	131	11	abundance	abundance	NN
31240	131	12	.	.	.
31240	132	1	_	_	NNP
31240	132	2	Clutch	Clutch	NNP
31240	132	3	-	-	HYPH
31240	132	4	size	size	NN
31240	132	5	_	_	NNP
31240	132	6	By	by	IN
31240	132	7	clutch	clutch	NN
31240	132	8	-	-	HYPH
31240	132	9	size	size	NN
31240	132	10	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	132	11	refer	refer	VBP
31240	132	12	to	to	IN
31240	132	13	the	the	DT
31240	132	14	number	number	NN
31240	132	15	of	of	IN
31240	132	16	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	132	17	in	in	IN
31240	132	18	laid	lay	VBN
31240	132	19	clusters	cluster	NNS
31240	132	20	.	.	.
31240	133	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	133	2	collected	collect	VBD
31240	133	3	clutches	clutch	NNS
31240	133	4	of	of	IN
31240	133	5	six	six	CD
31240	133	6	,	,	,
31240	133	7	four	four	CD
31240	133	8	,	,	,
31240	133	9	four	four	CD
31240	133	10	and	and	CC
31240	133	11	one	one	CD
31240	133	12	;	;	:
31240	133	13	adding	add	VBG
31240	133	14	one	one	CD
31240	133	15	more	more	JJR
31240	133	16	of	of	IN
31240	133	17	three	three	CD
31240	133	18	(	(	-LRB-
31240	133	19	Lowe	Lowe	NNP
31240	133	20	,	,	,
31240	133	21	_	_	NNP
31240	133	22	op	op	NN
31240	133	23	.	.	.
31240	134	1	cit	cit	NNP
31240	134	2	.	.	.
31240	134	3	_	_	NNP
31240	134	4	)	)	-RRB-
31240	134	5	gives	give	VBZ
31240	134	6	an	an	DT
31240	134	7	average	average	NN
31240	134	8	of	of	IN
31240	134	9	3.6	3.6	CD
31240	134	10	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	134	11	per	per	IN
31240	134	12	cluster	cluster	NN
31240	134	13	;	;	:
31240	134	14	the	the	DT
31240	134	15	average	average	NN
31240	134	16	is	be	VBZ
31240	134	17	4.2	4.2	CD
31240	134	18	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	134	19	if	if	IN
31240	134	20	our	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	134	21	clutch	clutch	NN
31240	134	22	of	of	IN
31240	134	23	one	one	CD
31240	134	24	is	be	VBZ
31240	134	25	discarded	discard	VBN
31240	134	26	on	on	IN
31240	134	27	the	the	DT
31240	134	28	grounds	ground	NNS
31240	134	29	it	-PRON-	PRP
31240	134	30	was	be	VBD
31240	134	31	incomplete	incomplete	JJ
31240	134	32	.	.	.
31240	135	1	For	for	IN
31240	135	2	comparison	comparison	NN
31240	135	3	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	135	4	have	have	VBP
31240	135	5	listed	list	VBN
31240	135	6	(	(	-LRB-
31240	135	7	Table	table	NN
31240	135	8	6	6	CD
31240	135	9	)	)	-RRB-
31240	135	10	clutch	clutch	NN
31240	135	11	-	-	HYPH
31240	135	12	sizes	size	NNS
31240	135	13	for	for	IN
31240	135	14	some	some	DT
31240	135	15	other	other	JJ
31240	135	16	plethodontids	plethodontid	NNS
31240	135	17	.	.	.
31240	136	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
31240	136	2	should	should	MD
31240	136	3	be	be	VB
31240	136	4	noted	note	VBN
31240	136	5	that	that	IN
31240	136	6	these	these	DT
31240	136	7	numbers	number	NNS
31240	136	8	refer	refer	VBP
31240	136	9	only	only	RB
31240	136	10	to	to	IN
31240	136	11	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	136	12	deposited	deposit	VBN
31240	136	13	in	in	IN
31240	136	14	clusters	cluster	NNS
31240	136	15	,	,	,
31240	136	16	and	and	CC
31240	136	17	not	not	RB
31240	136	18	to	to	TO
31240	136	19	large	large	VB
31240	136	20	ovarian	ovarian	JJ
31240	136	21	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	136	22	.	.	.
31240	137	1	Thus	thus	RB
31240	137	2	,	,	,
31240	137	3	_	_	NNP
31240	137	4	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	137	5	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	137	6	_	_	NNP
31240	137	7	has	have	VBZ
31240	137	8	the	the	DT
31240	137	9	lowest	low	JJS
31240	137	10	range	range	NN
31240	137	11	in	in	IN
31240	137	12	clutch	clutch	NN
31240	137	13	-	-	HYPH
31240	137	14	size	size	NN
31240	137	15	of	of	IN
31240	137	16	any	any	DT
31240	137	17	North	north	JJ
31240	137	18	American	american	JJ
31240	137	19	plethodontid	plethodontid	NN
31240	137	20	on	on	IN
31240	137	21	record	record	NN
31240	137	22	.	.	.
31240	138	1	It	-PRON-	PRP
31240	138	2	has	have	VBZ
31240	138	3	been	be	VBN
31240	138	4	noted	note	VBN
31240	138	5	in	in	IN
31240	138	6	other	other	JJ
31240	138	7	species	specie	NNS
31240	138	8	that	that	WDT
31240	138	9	low	low	JJ
31240	138	10	clutch	clutch	NN
31240	138	11	-	-	HYPH
31240	138	12	size	size	NN
31240	138	13	is	be	VBZ
31240	138	14	correlated	correlate	VBN
31240	138	15	with	with	IN
31240	138	16	low	low	JJ
31240	138	17	productivity	productivity	NN
31240	138	18	,	,	,
31240	138	19	slow	slow	JJ
31240	138	20	population	population	NN
31240	138	21	turnover	turnover	NN
31240	138	22	,	,	,
31240	138	23	and	and	CC
31240	138	24	long	long	JJ
31240	138	25	average	average	JJ
31240	138	26	life	life	NN
31240	138	27	-	-	HYPH
31240	138	28	expectancy	expectancy	NN
31240	138	29	(	(	-LRB-
31240	138	30	Lack	Lack	NNP
31240	138	31	,	,	,
31240	138	32	1954:103	1954:103	CD
31240	138	33	-	-	SYM
31240	138	34	105	105	CD
31240	138	35	;	;	:
31240	138	36	Pitelka	Pitelka	NNP
31240	138	37	and	and	CC
31240	138	38	Johnston	Johnston	NNP
31240	138	39	,	,	,
31240	138	40	MS	MS	NNP
31240	138	41	)	)	-RRB-
31240	138	42	.	.	.
31240	139	1	If	if	IN
31240	139	2	this	this	DT
31240	139	3	is	be	VBZ
31240	139	4	the	the	DT
31240	139	5	case	case	NN
31240	139	6	with	with	IN
31240	139	7	this	this	DT
31240	139	8	salamander	salamander	JJ
31240	139	9	,	,	,
31240	139	10	several	several	JJ
31240	139	11	other	other	JJ
31240	139	12	features	feature	NNS
31240	139	13	in	in	IN
31240	139	14	its	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	139	15	environment	environment	NN
31240	139	16	and	and	CC
31240	139	17	habits	habit	NNS
31240	139	18	would	would	MD
31240	139	19	tend	tend	VB
31240	139	20	to	to	TO
31240	139	21	reinforce	reinforce	VB
31240	139	22	such	such	JJ
31240	139	23	population	population	NN
31240	139	24	structure	structure	NN
31240	139	25	:	:	:
31240	139	26	the	the	DT
31240	139	27	animals	animal	NNS
31240	139	28	are	be	VBP
31240	139	29	exceedingly	exceedingly	RB
31240	139	30	well	well	RB
31240	139	31	-	-	HYPH
31240	139	32	concealed	conceal	VBN
31240	139	33	(	(	-LRB-
31240	139	34	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	139	35	were	be	VBD
31240	139	36	first	first	RB
31240	139	37	described	describe	VBN
31240	139	38	only	only	RB
31240	139	39	17	17	CD
31240	139	40	years	year	NNS
31240	139	41	ago	ago	RB
31240	139	42	[	[	-LRB-
31240	139	43	Taylor	Taylor	NNP
31240	139	44	,	,	,
31240	139	45	1941	1941	CD
31240	139	46	]	]	-RRB-
31240	139	47	)	)	-RRB-
31240	139	48	,	,	,
31240	139	49	apparently	apparently	RB
31240	139	50	have	have	VBP
31240	139	51	few	few	JJ
31240	139	52	natural	natural	JJ
31240	139	53	enemies	enemy	NNS
31240	139	54	(	(	-LRB-
31240	139	55	one	one	CD
31240	139	56	garter	garter	NN
31240	139	57	snake	snake	NN
31240	139	58	[	[	-LRB-
31240	139	59	_	_	NNP
31240	139	60	Thamnophis	Thamnophis	NNP
31240	139	61	_	_	NNP
31240	139	62	]	]	-RRB-
31240	139	63	was	be	VBD
31240	139	64	collected	collect	VBN
31240	139	65	within	within	IN
31240	139	66	the	the	DT
31240	139	67	habitat	habitat	NN
31240	139	68	of	of	IN
31240	139	69	the	the	DT
31240	139	70	salamander	salamander	JJ
31240	139	71	in	in	IN
31240	139	72	three	three	CD
31240	139	73	years	year	NNS
31240	139	74	)	)	-RRB-
31240	139	75	,	,	,
31240	139	76	apparently	apparently	RB
31240	139	77	have	have	VBP
31240	139	78	few	few	JJ
31240	139	79	and	and	CC
31240	139	80	benign	benign	JJ
31240	139	81	parasites	parasite	NNS
31240	139	82	,	,	,
31240	139	83	and	and	CC
31240	139	84	abundant	abundant	JJ
31240	139	85	and	and	CC
31240	139	86	readily	readily	RB
31240	139	87	available	available	JJ
31240	139	88	food	food	NN
31240	139	89	.	.	.
31240	140	1	Table	table	NN
31240	140	2	6.--Ranges	6.--ranges	CD
31240	140	3	and	and	CC
31240	140	4	Mean	Mean	NNP
31240	140	5	Values	value	NNS
31240	140	6	of	of	IN
31240	140	7	Clutch	clutch	NN
31240	140	8	-	-	HYPH
31240	140	9	sizes	size	NNS
31240	140	10	in	in	IN
31240	140	11	Salamanders	Salamanders	NNPS
31240	140	12	of	of	IN
31240	140	13	the	the	DT
31240	140	14	North	north	JJ
31240	140	15	American	American	NNP
31240	140	16	Plethodontidae[1	Plethodontidae[1	NNP
31240	140	17	]	]	-RRB-
31240	140	18	=	=	FW
31240	140	19	=	=	SYM
31240	140	20	=	=	SYM
31240	140	21	=	=	SYM
31240	140	22	=	=	SYM
31240	140	23	=	=	SYM
31240	140	24	=	=	SYM
31240	140	25	=	=	SYM
31240	140	26	=	=	SYM
31240	140	27	=	=	SYM
31240	140	28	=	=	SYM
31240	140	29	=	=	SYM
31240	140	30	=	=	SYM
31240	140	31	=	=	SYM
31240	140	32	=	=	SYM
31240	140	33	=	=	SYM
31240	140	34	=	=	SYM
31240	140	35	=	=	SYM
31240	140	36	=	=	SYM
31240	140	37	=	=	SYM
31240	140	38	=	=	SYM
31240	140	39	=	=	SYM
31240	140	40	=	=	SYM
31240	140	41	=	=	SYM
31240	140	42	=	=	SYM
31240	140	43	=	=	SYM
31240	140	44	=	=	SYM
31240	140	45	=	=	SYM
31240	140	46	=	=	SYM
31240	140	47	=	=	SYM
31240	140	48	=	=	SYM
31240	140	49	=	=	SYM
31240	140	50	=	=	SYM
31240	140	51	=	=	SYM
31240	140	52	=	=	SYM
31240	140	53	=	=	SYM
31240	140	54	=	=	SYM
31240	140	55	=	=	SYM
31240	140	56	=	=	SYM
31240	140	57	=	=	SYM
31240	140	58	=	=	SYM
31240	140	59	=	=	SYM
31240	140	60	|	|	NNP
31240	140	61	Range	Range	NNP
31240	140	62	|	|	NNP
31240	140	63	Mean	Mean	NNP
31240	140	64	---------------------------+-------+------	---------------------------+-------+------	NFP
31240	140	65	_	_	NNP
31240	140	66	Desmognathus	Desmognathus	NNP
31240	140	67	_	_	NNP
31240	140	68	spp	spp	NN
31240	140	69	.	.	.
31240	141	1	[	[	-LRB-
31240	141	2	2	2	CD
31240	141	3	]	]	-RRB-
31240	141	4	|	|	CD
31240	141	5	11	11	CD
31240	141	6	-	-	SYM
31240	141	7	40	40	CD
31240	141	8	|	|	CD
31240	141	9	20	20	CD
31240	141	10	_	_	NNP
31240	141	11	Leurognathus	Leurognathus	NNP
31240	141	12	marmorata	marmorata	NNP
31240	141	13	_	_	NNP
31240	141	14	|	|	NNP
31240	141	15	28	28	CD
31240	141	16	|	|	CD
31240	141	17	_	_	NNP
31240	141	18	Plethodon	Plethodon	NNP
31240	141	19	cinereus	cinereu	NNS
31240	141	20	_	_	NNP
31240	141	21	|	|	NNP
31240	141	22	3	3	CD
31240	141	23	-	-	SYM
31240	141	24	13	13	CD
31240	141	25	|	|	CD
31240	141	26	9	9	CD
31240	141	27	_	_	NNP
31240	141	28	Plethodon	Plethodon	NNP
31240	141	29	_	_	NNP
31240	141	30	spp	spp	NN
31240	141	31	.	.	.
31240	142	1	|	|	CD
31240	142	2	8	8	CD
31240	142	3	-	-	SYM
31240	142	4	18	18	CD
31240	142	5	|	|	CD
31240	142	6	13	13	CD
31240	142	7	_	_	NNP
31240	142	8	Ensatina	Ensatina	NNP
31240	142	9	eschscholtzii	eschscholtzii	NN
31240	142	10	_	_	NNP
31240	142	11	|	|	NNP
31240	142	12	12	12	CD
31240	142	13	-	-	HYPH
31240	142	14	14	14	CD
31240	142	15	|	|	CD
31240	142	16	13	13	CD
31240	142	17	_	_	NNP
31240	142	18	Hemidactylium	Hemidactylium	NNP
31240	142	19	scutatum	scutatum	NN
31240	142	20	_	_	NNP
31240	142	21	|	|	NNP
31240	142	22	30	30	CD
31240	142	23	|	|	CD
31240	142	24	_	_	NNP
31240	142	25	Batrachoseps	Batrachoseps	NNP
31240	142	26	_	_	NNP
31240	142	27	spp	spp	NN
31240	142	28	.	.	.
31240	143	1	|	|	NNP
31240	143	2	7	7	CD
31240	143	3	-	-	HYPH
31240	143	4	74	74	CD
31240	143	5	|	|	CD
31240	143	6	_	_	NNP
31240	143	7	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	143	8	hardii_[3	hardii_[3	NNP
31240	143	9	]	]	-RRB-
31240	143	10	|	|	NNP
31240	143	11	1	1	CD
31240	143	12	-	-	HYPH
31240	143	13	6	6	CD
31240	143	14	|	|	CD
31240	143	15	3.6	3.6	CD
31240	143	16	_	_	NNP
31240	143	17	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	143	18	_	_	NNP
31240	143	19	spp	spp	NN
31240	143	20	.	.	.
31240	144	1	|	|	NNP
31240	144	2	7	7	CD
31240	144	3	-	-	SYM
31240	144	4	19	19	CD
31240	144	5	|	|	CD
31240	144	6	13	13	CD
31240	144	7	_	_	NNP
31240	144	8	Stereochilus	Stereochilus	NNP
31240	144	9	marginatus	marginatus	NN
31240	144	10	_	_	NNP
31240	144	11	|	|	NNP
31240	144	12	|	|	NNP
31240	144	13	57	57	CD
31240	144	14	_	_	NNP
31240	144	15	Pseudotriton	Pseudotriton	NNP
31240	144	16	ruber	ruber	NN
31240	144	17	_	_	NNP
31240	144	18	|	|	NNP
31240	144	19	72	72	CD
31240	144	20	|	|	NNS
31240	144	21	_	_	NNP
31240	144	22	Manculus	manculus	JJ
31240	144	23	quadridigitatus	quadridigitatus	NN
31240	144	24	_	_	NNP
31240	144	25	|	|	NNP
31240	144	26	3	3	CD
31240	144	27	-	-	SYM
31240	144	28	48	48	CD
31240	144	29	|	|	CD
31240	144	30	---------------------------+-------+------	---------------------------+-------+------	CD
31240	144	31	[	[	-LRB-
31240	144	32	1	1	CD
31240	144	33	]	]	-RRB-
31240	144	34	From	from	IN
31240	144	35	Bishop	Bishop	NNP
31240	144	36	(	(	-LRB-
31240	144	37	1947	1947	CD
31240	144	38	)	)	-RRB-
31240	144	39	and	and	CC
31240	144	40	Stebbins	stebbin	NNS
31240	144	41	(	(	-LRB-
31240	144	42	1951	1951	CD
31240	144	43	)	)	-RRB-
31240	144	44	.	.	.
31240	145	1	[	[	-LRB-
31240	145	2	2	2	LS
31240	145	3	]	]	-RRB-
31240	145	4	Clusters	cluster	NNS
31240	145	5	of	of	IN
31240	145	6	one	one	CD
31240	145	7	and	and	CC
31240	145	8	two	two	CD
31240	145	9	occasionally	occasionally	RB
31240	145	10	found	find	VBN
31240	145	11	in	in	IN
31240	145	12	_	_	NNP
31240	145	13	D.	D.	NNP
31240	146	1	ochrophaeus	ochrophaeus	NNP
31240	146	2	_	_	NNP
31240	146	3	.	.	.
31240	147	1	[	[	-LRB-
31240	147	2	3	3	LS
31240	147	3	]	]	-RRB-
31240	147	4	This	this	DT
31240	147	5	study	study	NN
31240	147	6	,	,	,
31240	147	7	and	and	CC
31240	147	8	from	from	IN
31240	147	9	Lowe	Lowe	NNP
31240	147	10	(	(	-LRB-
31240	147	11	1950	1950	CD
31240	147	12	)	)	-RRB-
31240	147	13	.	.	.
31240	148	1	_	_	NNP
31240	148	2	Eggs	Eggs	NNP
31240	148	3	and	and	CC
31240	148	4	"	"	``
31240	148	5	incubation	incubation	NN
31240	148	6	"	"	''
31240	148	7	_	_	NNP
31240	148	8	Our	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	148	9	information	information	NN
31240	148	10	concerning	concern	VBG
31240	148	11	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	148	12	essentially	essentially	RB
31240	148	13	duplicates	duplicate	VBZ
31240	148	14	that	that	IN
31240	148	15	already	already	RB
31240	148	16	reported	report	VBN
31240	148	17	(	(	-LRB-
31240	148	18	see	see	VB
31240	148	19	Stebbins	stebbin	NNS
31240	148	20	,	,	,
31240	148	21	1951	1951	CD
31240	148	22	)	)	-RRB-
31240	148	23	.	.	.
31240	149	1	All	all	DT
31240	149	2	egg	egg	NN
31240	149	3	clusters	cluster	NNS
31240	149	4	that	that	IN
31240	149	5	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	149	6	found	find	VBD
31240	149	7	were	be	VBD
31240	149	8	in	in	IN
31240	149	9	small	small	JJ
31240	149	10	chambers	chamber	NNS
31240	149	11	within	within	IN
31240	149	12	decomposing	decompose	VBG
31240	149	13	fir	fir	NN
31240	149	14	logs	log	NNS
31240	149	15	.	.	.
31240	150	1	In	in	IN
31240	150	2	each	each	DT
31240	150	3	instance	instance	NN
31240	150	4	the	the	DT
31240	150	5	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	150	6	were	be	VBD
31240	150	7	suspended	suspend	VBN
31240	150	8	from	from	IN
31240	150	9	the	the	DT
31240	150	10	roofs	roof	NNS
31240	150	11	of	of	IN
31240	150	12	the	the	DT
31240	150	13	chambers	chamber	NNS
31240	150	14	.	.	.
31240	151	1	The	the	DT
31240	151	2	clutch	clutch	NN
31240	151	3	of	of	IN
31240	151	4	six	six	CD
31240	151	5	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	151	6	was	be	VBD
31240	151	7	a	a	DT
31240	151	8	compact	compact	JJ
31240	151	9	mass	mass	NN
31240	151	10	,	,	,
31240	151	11	and	and	CC
31240	151	12	the	the	DT
31240	151	13	individual	individual	JJ
31240	151	14	suspensory	suspensory	JJ
31240	151	15	cables	cable	NNS
31240	151	16	of	of	IN
31240	151	17	the	the	DT
31240	151	18	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	151	19	were	be	VBD
31240	151	20	intertwined	intertwine	VBN
31240	151	21	and	and	CC
31240	151	22	fused	fuse	VBN
31240	151	23	with	with	IN
31240	151	24	one	one	CD
31240	151	25	another	another	DT
31240	151	26	.	.	.
31240	152	1	The	the	DT
31240	152	2	clutches	clutch	NNS
31240	152	3	of	of	IN
31240	152	4	four	four	CD
31240	152	5	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	152	6	,	,	,
31240	152	7	although	although	IN
31240	152	8	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	152	9	too	too	RB
31240	152	10	were	be	VBD
31240	152	11	compact	compact	JJ
31240	152	12	clusters	cluster	NNS
31240	152	13	,	,	,
31240	152	14	had	have	VBD
31240	152	15	each	each	DT
31240	152	16	suspensory	suspensory	JJ
31240	152	17	pedicel	pedicel	NN
31240	152	18	distinct	distinct	JJ
31240	152	19	from	from	IN
31240	152	20	the	the	DT
31240	152	21	others	other	NNS
31240	152	22	.	.	.
31240	153	1	The	the	DT
31240	153	2	surface	surface	NN
31240	153	3	of	of	IN
31240	153	4	the	the	DT
31240	153	5	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	153	6	was	be	VBD
31240	153	7	lightly	lightly	RB
31240	153	8	moist	moist	JJ
31240	153	9	,	,	,
31240	153	10	but	but	CC
31240	153	11	did	do	VBD
31240	153	12	not	not	RB
31240	153	13	glisten	glisten	VB
31240	153	14	with	with	IN
31240	153	15	water	water	NN
31240	153	16	,	,	,
31240	153	17	and	and	CC
31240	153	18	each	each	DT
31240	153	19	egg	egg	NN
31240	153	20	was	be	VBD
31240	153	21	completely	completely	RB
31240	153	22	free	free	JJ
31240	153	23	of	of	IN
31240	153	24	the	the	DT
31240	153	25	others	other	NNS
31240	153	26	.	.	.
31240	154	1	The	the	DT
31240	154	2	outer	outer	JJ
31240	154	3	coat	coat	NN
31240	154	4	of	of	IN
31240	154	5	jelly	jelly	NN
31240	154	6	of	of	IN
31240	154	7	the	the	DT
31240	154	8	fresh	fresh	JJ
31240	154	9	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	154	10	measured	measure	VBN
31240	154	11	about	about	RB
31240	154	12	6.4	6.4	CD
31240	154	13	by	by	IN
31240	154	14	5.7	5.7	CD
31240	154	15	mm	mm	NNS
31240	154	16	.	.	.
31240	155	1	as	as	IN
31240	155	2	they	-PRON-	PRP
31240	155	3	hung	hang	VBD
31240	155	4	suspended	suspend	VBD
31240	155	5	;	;	:
31240	155	6	sizes	size	NNS
31240	155	7	were	be	VBD
31240	155	8	uniform	uniform	JJ
31240	155	9	and	and	CC
31240	155	10	no	no	DT
31240	155	11	egg	egg	NN
31240	155	12	was	be	VBD
31240	155	13	notably	notably	RB
31240	155	14	smaller	small	JJR
31240	155	15	or	or	CC
31240	155	16	larger	large	JJR
31240	155	17	than	than	IN
31240	155	18	the	the	DT
31240	155	19	others	other	NNS
31240	155	20	.	.	.
31240	156	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	156	2	attempted	attempt	VBD
31240	156	3	to	to	TO
31240	156	4	keep	keep	VB
31240	156	5	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	156	6	artificially	artificially	RB
31240	156	7	,	,	,
31240	156	8	but	but	CC
31240	156	9	mold	mold	NN
31240	156	10	destroyed	destroy	VBD
31240	156	11	them	-PRON-	PRP
31240	156	12	after	after	IN
31240	156	13	12	12	CD
31240	156	14	days	day	NNS
31240	156	15	.	.	.
31240	157	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	157	2	had	have	VBD
31240	157	3	difficulty	difficulty	NN
31240	157	4	keeping	keep	VBG
31240	157	5	them	-PRON-	PRP
31240	157	6	wet	wet	JJ
31240	157	7	without	without	IN
31240	157	8	inundating	inundate	VBG
31240	157	9	them	-PRON-	PRP
31240	157	10	,	,	,
31240	157	11	for	for	IN
31240	157	12	the	the	DT
31240	157	13	climate	climate	NN
31240	157	14	at	at	IN
31240	157	15	Las	Las	NNP
31240	157	16	Cruces	Cruces	NNP
31240	157	17	,	,	,
31240	157	18	New	New	NNP
31240	157	19	Mexico	Mexico	NNP
31240	157	20	,	,	,
31240	157	21	where	where	WRB
31240	157	22	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	157	23	kept	keep	VBD
31240	157	24	the	the	DT
31240	157	25	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	157	26	,	,	,
31240	157	27	is	be	VBZ
31240	157	28	exceedingly	exceedingly	RB
31240	157	29	dry	dry	JJ
31240	157	30	in	in	IN
31240	157	31	summer	summer	NN
31240	157	32	.	.	.
31240	158	1	Until	until	IN
31240	158	2	death	death	NN
31240	158	3	,	,	,
31240	158	4	embryos	embryo	NNS
31240	158	5	were	be	VBD
31240	158	6	active	active	JJ
31240	158	7	and	and	CC
31240	158	8	responsive	responsive	JJ
31240	158	9	to	to	IN
31240	158	10	disturbances	disturbance	NNS
31240	158	11	around	around	IN
31240	158	12	them	-PRON-	PRP
31240	158	13	.	.	.
31240	159	1	This	this	DT
31240	159	2	was	be	VBD
31240	159	3	at	at	IN
31240	159	4	a	a	DT
31240	159	5	time	time	NN
31240	159	6	when	when	WRB
31240	159	7	the	the	DT
31240	159	8	limb	limb	NN
31240	159	9	buds	bud	NNS
31240	159	10	could	could	MD
31240	159	11	not	not	RB
31240	159	12	be	be	VB
31240	159	13	detected	detect	VBN
31240	159	14	and	and	CC
31240	159	15	when	when	WRB
31240	159	16	the	the	DT
31240	159	17	external	external	JJ
31240	159	18	gills	gill	NNS
31240	159	19	were	be	VBD
31240	159	20	evident	evident	JJ
31240	159	21	only	only	RB
31240	159	22	under	under	IN
31240	159	23	close	close	JJ
31240	159	24	scrutiny	scrutiny	NN
31240	159	25	.	.	.
31240	160	1	Two	two	CD
31240	160	2	times	time	NNS
31240	160	3	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	160	4	found	find	VBD
31240	160	5	adult	adult	NN
31240	160	6	female	female	JJ
31240	160	7	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	160	8	in	in	IN
31240	160	9	the	the	DT
31240	160	10	chambers	chamber	NNS
31240	160	11	with	with	IN
31240	160	12	the	the	DT
31240	160	13	egg	egg	NN
31240	160	14	clusters	cluster	NNS
31240	160	15	.	.	.
31240	161	1	The	the	DT
31240	161	2	other	other	JJ
31240	161	3	two	two	CD
31240	161	4	egg	egg	NN
31240	161	5	clutches	clutch	NNS
31240	161	6	seemingly	seemingly	RB
31240	161	7	had	have	VBD
31240	161	8	no	no	DT
31240	161	9	attendant	attendant	JJ
31240	161	10	adult	adult	NN
31240	161	11	,	,	,
31240	161	12	but	but	CC
31240	161	13	our	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	161	14	method	method	NN
31240	161	15	of	of	IN
31240	161	16	going	go	VBG
31240	161	17	through	through	IN
31240	161	18	a	a	DT
31240	161	19	log	log	NN
31240	161	20	was	be	VBD
31240	161	21	such	such	JJ
31240	161	22	that	that	IN
31240	161	23	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	161	24	could	could	MD
31240	161	25	easily	easily	RB
31240	161	26	have	have	VB
31240	161	27	alarmed	alarm	VBN
31240	161	28	any	any	DT
31240	161	29	attendant	attendant	JJ
31240	161	30	animal	animal	NN
31240	161	31	well	well	RB
31240	161	32	before	before	IN
31240	161	33	we	-PRON-	PRP
31240	161	34	found	find	VBD
31240	161	35	the	the	DT
31240	161	36	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	161	37	,	,	,
31240	161	38	allowing	allow	VBG
31240	161	39	time	time	NN
31240	161	40	for	for	IN
31240	161	41	the	the	DT
31240	161	42	adult	adult	NN
31240	161	43	to	to	TO
31240	161	44	move	move	VB
31240	161	45	away	away	RB
31240	161	46	from	from	IN
31240	161	47	the	the	DT
31240	161	48	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	161	49	.	.	.
31240	162	1	We	-PRON-	PRP
31240	162	2	presume	presume	VBP
31240	162	3	that	that	IN
31240	162	4	incubation	incubation	NN
31240	162	5	,	,	,
31240	162	6	so	so	RB
31240	162	7	-	-	HYPH
31240	162	8	called	call	VBN
31240	162	9	,	,	,
31240	162	10	in	in	IN
31240	162	11	_	_	NNP
31240	162	12	A.	a.	NN
31240	163	1	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	163	2	_	_	NNP
31240	163	3	is	be	VBZ
31240	163	4	similar	similar	JJ
31240	163	5	to	to	IN
31240	163	6	that	that	DT
31240	163	7	found	find	VBN
31240	163	8	in	in	IN
31240	163	9	other	other	JJ
31240	163	10	plethodontids	plethodontid	NNS
31240	163	11	(	(	-LRB-
31240	163	12	see	see	VB
31240	163	13	,	,	,
31240	163	14	for	for	IN
31240	163	15	example	example	NN
31240	163	16	,	,	,
31240	163	17	Gordon	Gordon	NNP
31240	163	18	,	,	,
31240	163	19	1952:683	1952:683	CD
31240	163	20	)	)	-RRB-
31240	163	21	.	.	.
31240	164	1	Our	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	164	2	findings	finding	NNS
31240	164	3	on	on	IN
31240	164	4	the	the	DT
31240	164	5	conditions	condition	NNS
31240	164	6	of	of	IN
31240	164	7	the	the	DT
31240	164	8	stomachs	stomach	NNS
31240	164	9	of	of	IN
31240	164	10	these	these	DT
31240	164	11	attendant	attendant	JJ
31240	164	12	adults	adult	NNS
31240	164	13	have	have	VBP
31240	164	14	been	be	VBN
31240	164	15	outlined	outline	VBN
31240	164	16	above	above	IN
31240	164	17	(	(	-LRB-
31240	164	18	"	"	``
31240	164	19	Food	food	NN
31240	164	20	and	and	CC
31240	164	21	Foraging	forage	VBG
31240	164	22	"	"	''
31240	164	23	)	)	-RRB-
31240	164	24	.	.	.
31240	165	1	Our	-PRON-	PRP$
31240	165	2	limited	limited	JJ
31240	165	3	data	datum	NNS
31240	165	4	suggest	suggest	VBP
31240	165	5	that	that	IN
31240	165	6	only	only	JJ
31240	165	7	females	female	NNS
31240	165	8	are	be	VBP
31240	165	9	found	find	VBN
31240	165	10	in	in	IN
31240	165	11	chambers	chamber	NNS
31240	165	12	with	with	IN
31240	165	13	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	165	14	.	.	.
31240	166	1	Summary	summary	VB
31240	166	2	The	the	DT
31240	166	3	montane	montane	NN
31240	166	4	relict	relict	NN
31240	166	5	plethodontid	plethodontid	NN
31240	166	6	_	_	NNP
31240	166	7	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	166	8	hardii	hardii	NNP
31240	166	9	_	_	NNP
31240	166	10	was	be	VBD
31240	166	11	studied	study	VBN
31240	166	12	in	in	IN
31240	166	13	the	the	DT
31240	166	14	field	field	NN
31240	166	15	and	and	CC
31240	166	16	laboratory	laboratory	NN
31240	166	17	in	in	IN
31240	166	18	1956	1956	CD
31240	166	19	-	-	SYM
31240	166	20	1958	1958	CD
31240	166	21	.	.	.
31240	167	1	Food	food	NN
31240	167	2	items	item	NNS
31240	167	3	detected	detect	VBD
31240	167	4	in	in	IN
31240	167	5	a	a	DT
31240	167	6	small	small	JJ
31240	167	7	sample	sample	NN
31240	167	8	of	of	IN
31240	167	9	stomachs	stomach	NNS
31240	167	10	are	be	VBP
31240	167	11	listed	list	VBN
31240	167	12	tabularly	tabularly	RB
31240	167	13	.	.	.
31240	168	1	Two	two	CD
31240	168	2	roundworms	roundworm	NNS
31240	168	3	were	be	VBD
31240	168	4	found	find	VBN
31240	168	5	to	to	TO
31240	168	6	parasitize	parasitize	VB
31240	168	7	the	the	DT
31240	168	8	guts	gut	NNS
31240	168	9	of	of	IN
31240	168	10	the	the	DT
31240	168	11	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	168	12	;	;	:
31240	168	13	the	the	DT
31240	168	14	parasitism	parasitism	NN
31240	168	15	looks	look	VBZ
31240	168	16	to	to	TO
31240	168	17	be	be	VB
31240	168	18	benign	benign	JJ
31240	168	19	.	.	.
31240	169	1	Subterranean	subterranean	JJ
31240	169	2	winter	winter	NN
31240	169	3	inactivity	inactivity	NN
31240	169	4	is	be	VBZ
31240	169	5	thought	think	VBN
31240	169	6	to	to	TO
31240	169	7	be	be	VB
31240	169	8	an	an	DT
31240	169	9	integral	integral	JJ
31240	169	10	part	part	NN
31240	169	11	of	of	IN
31240	169	12	the	the	DT
31240	169	13	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	169	14	'	'	POS
31240	169	15	lives	life	NNS
31240	169	16	,	,	,
31240	169	17	and	and	CC
31240	169	18	is	be	VBZ
31240	169	19	suggested	suggest	VBN
31240	169	20	in	in	IN
31240	169	21	part	part	NN
31240	169	22	by	by	IN
31240	169	23	the	the	DT
31240	169	24	life	life	NN
31240	169	25	cycles	cycle	NNS
31240	169	26	of	of	IN
31240	169	27	the	the	DT
31240	169	28	worms	worm	NNS
31240	169	29	.	.	.
31240	170	1	Summer	summer	NN
31240	170	2	activity	activity	NN
31240	170	3	appears	appear	VBZ
31240	170	4	to	to	TO
31240	170	5	occur	occur	VB
31240	170	6	at	at	IN
31240	170	7	the	the	DT
31240	170	8	ground	ground	NN
31240	170	9	surface	surface	NN
31240	170	10	in	in	IN
31240	170	11	logs	log	NNS
31240	170	12	and	and	CC
31240	170	13	talus	talus	NNP
31240	170	14	,	,	,
31240	170	15	and	and	CC
31240	170	16	underground	underground	RB
31240	170	17	;	;	:
31240	170	18	the	the	DT
31240	170	19	latter	latter	JJ
31240	170	20	site	site	NN
31240	170	21	is	be	VBZ
31240	170	22	suggested	suggest	VBN
31240	170	23	by	by	IN
31240	170	24	certain	certain	JJ
31240	170	25	ratios	ratio	NNS
31240	170	26	obtained	obtain	VBN
31240	170	27	in	in	IN
31240	170	28	the	the	DT
31240	170	29	samples	sample	NNS
31240	170	30	,	,	,
31240	170	31	showing	show	VBG
31240	170	32	adults	adult	NNS
31240	170	33	to	to	IN
31240	170	34	outnumber	outnumber	NNP
31240	170	35	young	young	JJ
31240	170	36	and	and	CC
31240	170	37	males	male	NNS
31240	170	38	to	to	TO
31240	170	39	outnumber	outnumber	VB
31240	170	40	females	female	NNS
31240	170	41	.	.	.
31240	171	1	The	the	DT
31240	171	2	season	season	NN
31240	171	3	for	for	IN
31240	171	4	egg	egg	NN
31240	171	5	deposition	deposition	NN
31240	171	6	seems	seem	VBZ
31240	171	7	to	to	TO
31240	171	8	be	be	VB
31240	171	9	in	in	IN
31240	171	10	July	July	NNP
31240	171	11	and	and	CC
31240	171	12	August	August	NNP
31240	171	13	.	.	.
31240	172	1	Clutch	clutch	NN
31240	172	2	-	-	HYPH
31240	172	3	size	size	NN
31240	172	4	is	be	VBZ
31240	172	5	lower	low	JJR
31240	172	6	than	than	IN
31240	172	7	for	for	IN
31240	172	8	any	any	DT
31240	172	9	other	other	JJ
31240	172	10	plethodontid	plethodontid	NN
31240	172	11	on	on	IN
31240	172	12	record	record	NN
31240	172	13	.	.	.
31240	173	1	"	"	``
31240	173	2	Incubation	incubation	NN
31240	173	3	"	"	''
31240	173	4	of	of	IN
31240	173	5	eggs	egg	NNS
31240	173	6	apparently	apparently	RB
31240	173	7	parallels	parallel	NNS
31240	173	8	that	that	IN
31240	173	9	characteristic	characteristic	NN
31240	173	10	of	of	IN
31240	173	11	other	other	JJ
31240	173	12	plethodontids	plethodontid	NNS
31240	173	13	.	.	.
31240	174	1	Literature	literature	NN
31240	174	2	Cited	Cited	NNP
31240	174	3	Bishop	Bishop	NNP
31240	174	4	,	,	,
31240	174	5	S.	S.	NNP
31240	174	6	C.	C.	NNP
31240	174	7	1947	1947	CD
31240	174	8	.	.	.
31240	175	1	Handbook	handbook	NN
31240	175	2	of	of	IN
31240	175	3	salamanders	salamander	NNS
31240	175	4	.	.	.
31240	176	1	Ithaca	ithaca	NN
31240	176	2	,	,	,
31240	176	3	Comstock	Comstock	NNP
31240	176	4	.	.	.
31240	177	1	xiv	xiv	NNP
31240	177	2	+	+	CC
31240	177	3	555	555	CD
31240	177	4	pp	pp	NN
31240	177	5	.	.	.
31240	178	1	Gordon	Gordon	NNP
31240	178	2	,	,	,
31240	178	3	R.	R.	NNP
31240	178	4	E.	E.	NNP
31240	178	5	1952	1952	CD
31240	178	6	.	.	.
31240	179	1	A	a	DT
31240	179	2	contribution	contribution	NN
31240	179	3	to	to	IN
31240	179	4	the	the	DT
31240	179	5	life	life	NN
31240	179	6	history	history	NN
31240	179	7	and	and	CC
31240	179	8	ecology	ecology	NN
31240	179	9	of	of	IN
31240	179	10	the	the	DT
31240	179	11	plethodontid	plethodontid	NN
31240	179	12	salamander	salamander	RB
31240	179	13	_	_	NNP
31240	179	14	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	179	15	aeneus	aeneus	NN
31240	179	16	_	_	NNP
31240	179	17	(	(	-LRB-
31240	179	18	Cope	Cope	NNP
31240	179	19	and	and	CC
31240	179	20	Packard	Packard	NNP
31240	179	21	)	)	-RRB-
31240	179	22	.	.	.
31240	180	1	Amer	amer	NN
31240	180	2	.	.	.
31240	181	1	Midl	Midl	NNP
31240	181	2	.	.	.
31240	182	1	Nat	Nat	NNP
31240	182	2	.	.	NNP
31240	182	3	,	,	,
31240	182	4	47:666	47:666	CD
31240	182	5	-	-	SYM
31240	182	6	701	701	CD
31240	182	7	.	.	.
31240	183	1	Lack	Lack	NNP
31240	183	2	,	,	,
31240	183	3	D.	D.	NNP
31240	183	4	1954	1954	CD
31240	183	5	.	.	.
31240	184	1	The	the	DT
31240	184	2	natural	natural	JJ
31240	184	3	regulation	regulation	NN
31240	184	4	of	of	IN
31240	184	5	animal	animal	NN
31240	184	6	numbers	number	NNS
31240	184	7	.	.	.
31240	185	1	Oxford	Oxford	NNP
31240	185	2	,	,	,
31240	185	3	Clarendon	Clarendon	NNP
31240	185	4	,	,	,
31240	185	5	viii	viii	RB
31240	185	6	+	+	SYM
31240	185	7	343	343	CD
31240	185	8	pp	pp	NN
31240	185	9	.	.	.
31240	186	1	Lowe	Lowe	NNP
31240	186	2	,	,	,
31240	186	3	C.	C.	NNP
31240	186	4	H.	H.	NNP
31240	186	5	,	,	,
31240	186	6	Jr.	Jr.	NNP
31240	186	7	1950	1950	CD
31240	186	8	.	.	.
31240	187	1	The	the	DT
31240	187	2	systematic	systematic	JJ
31240	187	3	status	status	NN
31240	187	4	of	of	IN
31240	187	5	the	the	DT
31240	187	6	salamander	salamander	JJ
31240	187	7	_	_	NNP
31240	187	8	Plethodon	Plethodon	NNP
31240	187	9	hardii	hardii	JJ
31240	187	10	_	_	NNP
31240	187	11	,	,	,
31240	187	12	with	with	IN
31240	187	13	a	a	DT
31240	187	14	discussion	discussion	NN
31240	187	15	of	of	IN
31240	187	16	biogeographic	biogeographic	JJ
31240	187	17	problems	problem	NNS
31240	187	18	in	in	IN
31240	187	19	_	_	NNP
31240	187	20	Aneides	Aneides	NNP
31240	187	21	_	_	NNP
31240	187	22	.	.	.
31240	188	1	Copeia	Copeia	NNP
31240	188	2	,	,	,
31240	188	3	1950(2):92	1950(2):92	CD
31240	188	4	-	-	SYM
31240	188	5	99	99	CD
31240	188	6	.	.	.
31240	189	1	Stebbins	Stebbins	NNP
31240	189	2	,	,	,
31240	189	3	R.	R.	NNP
31240	189	4	C.	C.	NNP
31240	189	5	1951	1951	CD
31240	189	6	.	.	.
31240	190	1	Amphibians	amphibian	NNS
31240	190	2	of	of	IN
31240	190	3	western	western	JJ
31240	190	4	North	North	NNP
31240	190	5	America	America	NNP
31240	190	6	.	.	.
31240	191	1	Berkeley	Berkeley	NNP
31240	191	2	,	,	,
31240	191	3	Univ	Univ	NNP
31240	191	4	.	.	.
31240	192	1	Calif	Calif	NNP
31240	192	2	,	,	,
31240	192	3	xviii	xviii	NN
31240	192	4	+	+	SYM
31240	192	5	539	539	CD
31240	192	6	pp	pp	NNS
31240	192	7	.	.	.
31240	193	1	Szymanski	Szymanski	NNP
31240	193	2	,	,	,
31240	193	3	J.	J.	NNP
31240	193	4	S.	S.	NNP
31240	193	5	1914	1914	CD
31240	193	6	.	.	.
31240	194	1	Eine	Eine	NNP
31240	194	2	Methode	Methode	NNP
31240	194	3	zur	zur	NNP
31240	194	4	Untersuchung	Untersuchung	NNP
31240	194	5	der	der	VBP
31240	194	6	Ruhe-	Ruhe-	NNP
31240	194	7	und	und	JJ
31240	194	8	Aktivitätsperioden	aktivitã¤tsperioden	JJ
31240	194	9	bei	bei	NNP
31240	194	10	Tieren	Tieren	NNP
31240	194	11	.	.	.
31240	195	1	Arch	arch	UH
31240	195	2	.	.	.
31240	196	1	ges	ges	NNP
31240	196	2	.	.	.
31240	197	1	Physiol	Physiol	NNP
31240	197	2	.	.	NNP
31240	197	3	,	,	,
31240	197	4	158:343	158:343	CD
31240	197	5	-	-	SYM
31240	197	6	385	385	CD
31240	197	7	.	.	.
31240	198	1	Taylor	Taylor	NNP
31240	198	2	,	,	,
31240	198	3	E.	E.	NNP
31240	198	4	H.	H.	NNP
31240	198	5	1941	1941	CD
31240	198	6	.	.	.
31240	199	1	A	a	DT
31240	199	2	new	new	JJ
31240	199	3	plethodont	plethodont	NN
31240	199	4	salamander	salamander	JJ
31240	199	5	from	from	IN
31240	199	6	New	New	NNP
31240	199	7	Mexico	Mexico	NNP
31240	199	8	.	.	.
31240	200	1	Proc	Proc	NNP
31240	200	2	.	.	.
31240	201	1	Biol	Biol	NNP
31240	201	2	.	.	.
31240	202	1	Soc	Soc	NNP
31240	202	2	.	.	.
31240	203	1	Wash.	Washington	NNP
31240	203	2	,	,	,
31240	203	3	54:77	54:77	CD
31240	203	4	-	-	SYM
31240	203	5	79	79	CD
31240	203	6	.	.	.
31240	204	1	_	_	NNP
31240	204	2	Transmitted	Transmitted	NNP
31240	204	3	May	May	NNP
31240	204	4	11	11	CD
31240	204	5	,	,	,
31240	204	6	1959	1959	CD
31240	204	7	.	.	.
31240	204	8	_	_	NNP
31240	204	9	27	27	CD
31240	204	10	-	-	SYM
31240	204	11	9040	9040	CD
31240	204	12	Transcriber	Transcriber	NNP
31240	204	13	's	's	POS
31240	204	14	Notes	note	NNS
31240	204	15	:	:	:
31240	204	16	Changed	change	VBN
31240	204	17	"	"	``
31240	204	18	vestigal	vestigal	NN
31240	204	19	"	"	''
31240	204	20	to	to	IN
31240	204	21	"	"	``
31240	204	22	vestigial	vestigial	JJ
31240	204	23	"	"	''
31240	204	24	on	on	IN
31240	204	25	page	page	NN
31240	204	26	578	578	CD
31240	204	27	:	:	:
31240	204	28	vestigal	vestigal	NN
31240	204	29	-	-	HYPH
31240	204	30	winged	wing	VBN
31240	204	31	flies	fly	NNS
31240	204	32	.	.	.
31240	205	1	Changed	change	VBN
31240	205	2	"	"	``
31240	205	3	inmature	inmature	NN
31240	205	4	"	"	''
31240	205	5	to	to	TO
31240	205	6	"	"	``
31240	205	7	immature	immature	JJ
31240	205	8	"	"	''
31240	205	9	in	in	IN
31240	205	10	Table	table	NN
31240	205	11	2	2	CD
31240	205	12	:	:	:
31240	205	13	nematodes	nematode	NNS
31240	205	14	that	that	WDT
31240	205	15	were	be	VBD
31240	205	16	inmature	inmature	JJ
31240	205	17	.	.	.
31240	206	1	Changed	change	VBN
31240	206	2	"	"	``
31240	206	3	auomatically	auomatically	RB
31240	206	4	"	"	''
31240	206	5	to	to	TO
31240	206	6	"	"	``
31240	206	7	automatically	automatically	RB
31240	206	8	"	"	''
31240	206	9	on	on	IN
31240	206	10	page	page	NN
31240	206	11	582	582	CD
31240	206	12	:	:	:
31240	206	13	not	not	RB
31240	206	14	auomatically	auomatically	RB
31240	206	15	invalid	invalid	JJ
31240	206	16	.	.	.
31240	207	1	Changed	change	VBN
31240	207	2	"	"	``
31240	207	3	Syzmanski	Syzmanski	NNP
31240	207	4	"	"	''
31240	207	5	to	to	IN
31240	207	6	"	"	``
31240	207	7	Szymanski	Szymanski	NNP
31240	207	8	"	"	''
31240	207	9	in	in	IN
31240	207	10	Literature	literature	NN
31240	207	11	Cited	cite	VBN
31240	207	12	on	on	IN
31240	207	13	page	page	NN
31240	207	14	585	585	CD
31240	207	15	.	.	.